f^ 72 fcoc ^<5, Tunira, s. border, margin, bank of a river. pi. c5i t'lvuru. ^^, Ishta, a. wished, desired; s. worship, reverence; oblation; good fortune; that which happens. (^iSi6<^Qo, Ishtalcaranmvd, v. to cause to hap- pen; to complete, accomplish, fulfil. <5aOo532a), Ishtagandha, s. (r^f^ and coacD smell) fragrant odour, fragrance, scent of perfumes. oaQ ?03CS5c5, Ishta-vipdlaya, s. (o^ and c33-255ca reward) good luck, good fortune; reward of merit. o^(5>Q^5d83, Ishtaivenaiod, v. to be accomplished. oaSa^^ac), Ishtdm'shta, s. (<5?3Q I'sJita and ^e6t2) anishta bad luck) merit and 'demerit, good and bad fortune, gain and loss. igsOa^, Ishtdrtha, s. (<iaQ zsA/a and ^'^ ori/ifl profit) good fortune, reward of merit; fortunate undertaking. (^^3(3SS)ocr, Ifthtdlambanaya, s. ('^^ ishta and cpC^'S3 alambana thought, mind) pious reflec- tions, good thoughts. (5>e^5J)Q(3, Isl-abala, s. skull, pi. (pd!'(^ ishahaJ. <^tS^6, Ishara, s, head and part of the neck which is separated from the body by decapitation. <jje^S53S5(5c3, Isl-dLaraya, s. arrack distillery, dis- tillery house. <^dziesy6-^Q'i, Istaharanawd, v. to bring about, to perform: see (^')iSi6<0c,&'i ishtalcaranaivd. ed 3^0^383, Istawenmvd, v. to meet with success: see 0ac)s^e^^^ ishtaioenawd. -^e^^a-vsics, Istrikkaya, s. (Portuguese) 'smoothing iron. <5f^(3NS)Jcfg8, Istojtpuwa, s. (Portuguese) outer verandah, '^"Q IsthuJa, see sa^c sthula. <eda8c5, Ispayiya, s. covering for the head, kind of hood. oe^ODgS, Ispdsuwa, s. opportunity, leisure, f e^S), Isba, s. measure of 140 cubits. ;} s. ease, repose, sleeping. 15 e^, Isma, s, juice, sauce. ge^S^ 50(5^93, Ismatukaranau'd, v. to patronize, to encourage, to show forth prominently, to promote. (pc^SeJ, Tsman, a. quick, rapid, expeditious, ee^ggaa, lamwhcnn, s. the crown of the head. (DC^QtSj;, Iswetiya^ s, ((^30 ifxi head, tS what encompasses) turban. ge^sod, Isscwa, ad. before, prior, previous, anteced- ent. ^f^scdei, Issaraha, ad. (otitsd and ff(Si aha side) before, in front of, in presence of. i^s^ssa, Issd, s. shrimp, prawn. fedSQ, Issma, s. act of lifting up; verbal noun from |*Ed53S393 usf^anatcd. ^e^^5S3^5, Isliori, s. dandrufp, scabbed head. <5S3, Isa, s. head; bear. ossS5e), Isakada, s. turban. 'g63i5i35odiC33, Isakeyt'ljd, ") , . _ ' ' ys. hair on the head, (5>e3v^53s3, Isakes, j 'gesScs, Isatiyn, s. lance used in war. 9533, /sft, zwf7. Elu form of c?& z'rshyd; a copula- tive particle=^ r/rt and. (Inscription at Mihin- tale), <?sa3253. Isdna, s. north-east. 08, /.92', s. jealousy at the prosperity of others, envy; shrimps; Siva; a sage. 985383, Ismawd, v. to sprinkle, to scatter as seed, to throw out as water from a pond: pret. <^iStzo issd. (^B^6^Q-).y Istrenmvd, v. to spill accidentally: pret, (^BSi^ isirund. 8(^9, Isilima, s. act of bearing up, carrying, from (i^gQeaSs iisidanmvd. -^SS^sf, Isiwatun, s. Elu form of d-si^Q^sxi trshydivanta. (388(5c53, Isiiimrayd, s. general name for a saint or holy person, a sage. (5g, Isu, s. envy. 9^, Isum, s. covetousness, excessive desire, prayer, "0^(5, Isura, s. fame, honour, renown; wealth, j)rosperity, riches; name of Siva,* pi, <geg5i. t'suini; a. chief, excellent, honourable. o^(5^sJ, Isurumat, a. having fame, honour, fre- nown; being famous. <g(^^e3'^5^^^, Isenawd, v. to be sprinkled: pret, -5^2533 isund. 'g(s^e^ <5^<?cs, Ise-radaya, s. head-ache. (^S), Iha, s. head, adv. 'here. <gK)(53S)eD83, Ihagahanawd, v. to be troubled, to knock the head against, to put up with. (^saoj, Ihata, a. preceding, foregoing, before men- tioned; above. os3^, Ihavda, s. eggs of a blue fly producing maggots in dead bodies. <5S)C, Ihala, prep, above. ^ " n , /2i SmHALESE-ENGLISH o - ^ DICTIONARY, BY THE ]REV. :B. jCEOXJOH, WE8LEYAN MISSIONARY. aoO OO QOOQ OB'w NEW AND ENLARGED EDITION iaQOOQQQJOT" ntler the Batrotta|c of Sihil oti4i[]imcnt of dji^ijl an. GOLOlvdIBO: "WESLE^STA-KT 3VCISSI03V PX^ESS, HLOLLXmTI'SrA.. 1892. JIW rights reserved. OARPCNTIBA QARPENTiKII INTRODUCTION y^'^^- TO THE SECOND EDITION OF CLOUGH'S SINHALESE ENGLISH DICTIONARY. THE first edition of this work was published in 1830. It proved to be most valuable to students of the Sinhalese language. The book has for many years been out of print and copies have been obtained only at very high prices. The issue of a new- edition has therefore been long felt to be necessary ; but the preparation of it involved a great amount of labour and rendered delay unavoidable. The work was begun by the Kev. George Baugh but the greater part was executed by the Rev. Robert Tebb. After these missionaries left Ceylon the whole has been very carefully revised and no pains have been spared to ensure accuracy. As it has been difficult to find time amid more pressing claims for this work, it is hoped that the delay which has occurred and also any errors and omissions which may be discovered will be regarded leniently. It has not been as a labour of love, but as the discharge of what appeared to be a public duty in the supply of a long felt want, that the execution has been persevered iu. The entire book has had the careful supervision of the eminent Pandit, Bartholomew Gnuas^kara Esquire, Mudaliyar, of the Colonial Secretary's Office. At his suggestion a number of Pali and Sanskrit words which appeared in the first edition have been omitted in this, as they did not in any sense belong to the Sinhalese language. But many other words have been added, and the total number of words in this volume will, it is believed, be much greater than the number included by Mr. Clough. We are much indebted to Mr. Gunasekara for the care and time he has devoted both to the revision of the copy and the correction of the proof sheets, and we are sure that those who use the book may rely with confidence on the results of his labours. Botanical terms were a leading feature of the original edition, as might be expected in a dictionary of the language of a people residing in a country enriched with such a profuse and diversified vegetation as that of Ceylon. This edition has the advantage of appearing subsequently to the publication of the ' Systematic catalogue of the flowering plants and ferns indigenous to or growing wild in Ceylon, with the Vernacular names and with references to Thwaites's * Enumeratio,' compiled by Henry Triemen M. B., F. L. s. Director of the Royal Botanical Gardens Ceylon." In the present work all the plants the vernacular names of which are sanctioned by Dr. Trieraen's authority are distinguished by the insertion of the natural orders to which they belong. Besides these an immense number of other names appeared in the first edition for which the Botanical names were taken, it is believed, from Moon's catalogue. Many of such names are found only in the medical and other books and are not in common use by the ivi808G86 u people in general. No pains have been spared to identify these; in many instances the species and genera have been corrected according to Dr. Triemen's catalogue and wherever possible the colloquial names have been added. In some instances a few words of description extracted from Mr. Morris's catalogue of P^radeniya Gardens or from Roxburgh's Flora Indica (Carey's edition) are added ; and a number of other plants chiefly medicinal are included. It is hoped that Botanical authorities will foro-ive any inaccuraces they may find in this department. The scientific names of birds are taken from the printed *' list of Ceylon Birds showing the species represented in the Colombo Museum": those of the "reptile fauna" are from the pamphlet of the late Wm. Ferguson Esq. f. l. s. This lamented gentleman took a warm interest in our present undertaking and was ever ready to aid us with advice as well as with information from his abundant stores of scientific knowledge. Words in other departments of Natural History are represented by the scientific names as far as we have been able to discover them. It is to be regretted that the descriptions appearing in the valuable works on the natural History of Ceylon frequently do not give the vernacular names of the specimens, which thus cannot be easily identified by persons not having special knowledge. As many words are found only in books and are not used or perhaps understood by the people in general, the colloquial forms have in a large number of such cases been added. The above remarks will, we trust, make it evident that much has been done for the improvement of dough's Dictionary by removing blemishes and bringing the information it affords up to the present level of knowledge. It should however be understood that this is not a new Dictionary, but a new edition of an old and approved one. We have not altered anything for altering's sake ; and the quaint language and <;uriou8 definitions of the original are largely left untouched, while at the same time vigilance has been exercised to ensure accuracy throughout. We believe that to Europeans learning Sinhalese this book will be indispensable 5 that Sii^halese students will find in it assistance which they will constantly and increasingly value ; and that all public officials and other persons taking an interest in Ceylon will deem their libraries to be incomplete without it. There is one feature in this edition to which we would call particular attention: namely that every Sinhalese word is given in English as well as in native characters. This has been done according to the plan adopted by the Government of Ceylon and now generally followed. It will, we do not doubt, prove a great help to planters, business men and others who, though having transactions with the Sinhalese, have not acquired :a knowledge of the Sinhalese characters. As the book contains a large number of HI technical terms as well as all the ordinary colloquial words, such persons will not fail to find it a great help in daily life. The same fact, viz. that Sinhalese words are printed in English letters, will we believe make this work of value to those in other countries (especially India and Europe) who take an interest in Indian subjects. The late Professor Childers (to whose Pali Dictionary we are under great obligations in the preparation of this edition) says that the Sinhalese language is " a rich though as yet almost unexplored philological mine." This dictionary will be found to give compendious but complete descriptions of the 'doctrines, books and usages of Buddhism (now attracting so much attention,) of Hindu mythology and oriental literature; while it throws a flood of light on the customs, institutions and modes of thought of the natives of Ceylon. The printing, will go on without intermission, but considering the limited resources of a Mission printing office for an undertaking of this kind and also the time required for the careful reading several times of each proof sheet, we cannot promise that the whole will be completed very speedily. It is in contemplation to add a list (with derivations as of all the important words in the Dictionary) of the more characteristic Siiiihalese names of families and of places; but this will largely depend on the wishes of purchasers. Wesleyan Mission House, Kollupitiya, Colombo, JoHN ScOTT. November 1887. THE SINHALESE ALPHABET. N. B: The equivalents in Roman letters are given according to the Minute of the Government -of Ceylon of August 28, 1866 ; with some additions. Vowels: Initial forms ; * <f a, ^ a; (g i, ^ i; o u, <3) u; ( f eea ri, esaa ri; c<s lu, (?5>j lii;) d e, ^ ^; <S^<9ai. S) o; a) 6; 5)1 au [ J <?<> an; <|?8 ah; guttural] f^x e, (soimded like a as in hat) cpx e, the same sound lengthened. Consonants. The following are sounded with a as final inherent vowel, and are given separately for the sake of convenience in referring to the Dictionary. Gutturals: ssi ka, Q kha; s) ga, as gha; ) iia. Palatals'. cha, ^ chha; d ja, -3S) jha; < na. Cerebrals: ta, & tha; Q da, db dha; ^ na. Dentals: ) ta, 6 tha; ^ da, S) dha; d na. Labials: C3 pa, 6 pha: ba, 3 bha; ma. Semi-vowels: ce ya, <5 ra; q la, Q va or wa. Sibilants and aspirate: sa sa, es sha; es sa, sj ha, |a. When a consonant is final by being deprived of its inherent vowel the sign ' or "^ (called al) is added to it, as J, , unless the consonant is conjoined wnth. another consonant. * The vowels to be sounded as in the Italian alphabet: tf &, like a in America. ^ t These characters are taken from the Sanskrit alphabet, the first is seldom the second never used. X These signs (o and t) are always preceded by vowels. The common English t and d. IV The following is a fall table of the consonants as combined with final vowels: ) ka S53ka 3 ki 9 ki 5 ku g ku [ * 58 kri isw kri C33 klu > k|u] s^s) ke s^J ke ^v kai' 403 ko sS5J ko (S>s) kau ffijo kaij SS3i ka|i. a kha 03 kha 3 khi 3 khi g khu g khii s^Q khe <?>(^^^ khai (3a3 kho S^Qi khau )o khani Qg khah, CJga <573ga <6 gi <S gi <5 gu <5 gu 0x5) ge S^csJ ge s^S^cj gai (?<533 go s^S3;J go s^ot gau Oo gan sag gah^ f& gha 893 gha ft ghi ghf 9 ghu 9 ghii Svas ghe s^is*k ghai (S^tsa gho >mi ghau ^o ghan mi ghah. e ua 3 iia S I'li S I'li Au riu s) fje 5^@ liai <s^ Ac c>i Aau S)o ria^i g; Aah. 8cha 3cha chi 9 chi ^chu chii s^Sche s^ScW s^(5^^chai s^Socho iSJch6 <5>3)chauachan' I chah. ^ chha e^D chha chhi ^ chhi ^ chhu ^ chhii S^d' chhe S^d' chhai e^d'o chho o^d"") chhau efo chhan di chhah" d ja aS ja ? ji ? ji ^ ju ^ jii d je S^tS je sv(S>d jai e^j^ jo <s^d3 jo (5>d) jau do jan ds jah. ^ jha fi)D ]*ha <i^ jhi af5 jhf ^ jhu ^ jhii s\^ jhe sy^ jhai sv^d jho (j^i ihau S3o jhan ^s jhah. ^5^ iia ^ fia li^ iii i^ ni es^ () nu (is^,)nu <!^^iie <i^<a^fiai <aa,no s^fa^lfiau <aq'>nan <a?8nah. 8 ta 5 ta 8 ti 3 ti tu Q tu (S^ te (S^Q te s>s^ tai <5^3 to &Q5 to s^") tau Qo tan tah. & tha 63 tha S thi S thi s3 thu < thii (S><5 the S><?(S thai (3\<a3 tho S>6t thau io thaiii tSs thah. S da 3 da S di 8 di du g du > de (3^^ de sn* dai ^3 do J do *=) dau o dan 8 daji, & dha ^J dha ^ dhi ^ dhi S dhu ii dhii S^^ dhe (^^S^db dhai (S>dB3 dho s^db') dhau dbo dhan dbs dhaji. ^ na ^ na esS' ni ^ ni <^ nu ^ nu ^^ ne (^^<dJ ne eS>-3 nai s^'^ no ><^J no e^<jS') nau <jko nan ^8 nah. ^^.-C3 ta 33 ta ^ ti ^ ti 49 tu .^ tu S03 te (3nJ te (S\Svo tai (5^03 to 9>G33 to svoi tau C3o tan S)g tah. S tha do tha 8 thi 8 thi g thu g thu <S^d the (Snsn^ thai (^^<^D tho s>6t thau 60 thay ^8 thah. ^ da <^ da ^ di di g du g dii *ij de (S4 de <^^S^ dai <^ do s^ef do ^<J^ dau ^o daiji ^s dah. dha S) dha dhi 3 dhi g dhu g dhu * dhe (S^S> dhai (^^J dho S>=3 dhau So dhan 8 dhah.. esna 33na i0ni9ni' ^nu -^^nu ^^Dne(5^5n^ s^(5^5nai s^easno ^oJno s>d) nau ^^soonanl ass nah C3 pa C33 pa 8 pi 8 pi g pu g pu S^o pe d pe (Sv<sc3 pai 03 po oJpo ot pau co pa^ os pah. sS pha 63 pha 8 phi S phi ^ phu ^ phu 6^6 phe (S>s^6 phai (5>63 pho S^^i phau 60 phan ^8 phah. ha sba ^bi hi ghu bu s^S)he s^ he ^v bai e>3 bo ^ibo S\@') bau o ban s bah, bha ttssbha t6bhi ?Bbhi t^i bhu ^bhu s^aobhe ^s^es>bhai >eo3bho e>ao'o bhau eno bhani eos bhah. ma 3 ma mi mi mumu^me ^me ^>mai S3mos^Jm6 \)mau omani smah, CO ya C83 ya 8 yi 8 yi g yu g yii s^cs ye S^a5 ye ^^is yai >c03 yo co^ yo s^coi yau cCo yan co8 yah. tf ra ^ rd 6 ri S ri c5i ru 6x ru S(5 re S^i5 re ^SNd rai >C3 ro <3\63 ro ^<5<i rau <5o raij ds rah. C la C' 1^ @ li ^ li lu. g lu &>Q le ^^ le >^C lai *C3 lo S^C^ lo (3) lau Qo Ian, (38 lah. 8 va 3 va vi 9 vi g vu g vii > ve G^B ve Si vai >83 vo SJ v6 s^) vau o van 8 vah. 09 sa (S33 sd ( si (@ si eg su c su >(S3 se S^csJ se s>q9 sai S^C533 so S'Odi so 03) sau sae sa^ sag sah. sha ^3 shd S shi @ shi ^ shu ^ shu a she s^* shai 5S3 sho ST shau Ko shan ^8 shah. ee sa M3 sa Q si S si g su g su s^e5 se s^e^ se ^^S3 sai s^ec3 so 2sJ so e3T sau eso san ces sah. 6) ha ao3 ha ?6 hi c9 hi g hu 3 hii S) he ^Kf he ^^es) hai s)3 ho ^loJ ho s^wo hau coo haiji tai hal.i, la 3 la g li ^ li 6 lu & lii s^ le s^^ le n> lai 3 }o J jo ^i |au o Ian 8 jah. Dotible letters: nga ncha c^nja & nta nda ^ nda ddha S) mba dwa aaxke ssix ke. The vowels ffx, e and c^ 6 are represented by the symbols i and -^ respectively as in Oi ^^e and ssx Ice. These vowels occur only in pure Si^ihalese words, and are not found in the Pali or Sanskrit. The above lists of vowels and consonants with the addition of the vowel sovmds in tSix ke and fi>x Tee repeated for each of the consonants, will contain about 550 characters. The diacritical mark under "n" denotes half of the nasal sound in the case of purely Smhalese words, such a po anga horn, (S5d ganga river, but when attached to Pali words e. g. c paucha five ^dQ anjali clasped hands &c., it stands for the full sound. * These Sanskrit forms are not repeated for the other consonants. lUMm II I l i SINHALESE EMLISH DICTIOMRY. 8S5(3 ^0(^8 cp^3(;^^c3. I. The first letter in the Alphabet, pronounced like a in ichat. But in composition it is subject to several modifications: (a) In closed syllables the primary sound is generally retained, thus (53 (^ gal, stones, but in open syllables a change is often met with; thus in co(^(3 galwala, of stones, the second syllable has the sound of a in syllable, (b) In 5(5-(s^3 Jcaranaivd, do, and its participle iS)Q lata, the sound of a in 5 is like that of a in the word negative, while in OiQ kala, time, ssi has an open sound like eocf in C55<^9C' II. It inherently follows every consonant, unless some other vowel or sign be attached; thus <sj5o is bana, but S)32o is bdna, ^(S^'SO is bene, <^is bini, '3^Q^'^5D is bona, and Q^ is ban. III. In composition it is both a negative and privative particle, being substituted for ^o na, and becoming <^is5 an, before a vowel, thus fioSgg^ katayutu, proper, fpsiOgq^g akatayutu, improper; q:i03 anta, end, qp2a3S3 ananta, endless; here ^ a and {pien anta form Cf-253xa ananta, endless. qjo, a^, s, horns; (plural of qfD anga.) cpo>, J.;5?i-CT, s. see qpSa a?l-a. sfossida, Ankaraya, s. anchor. f?o9c3, Ankita, part, see ^S3 a^iyJV/a. cfoi^QOa, Anicuttd, s. a small kind of prickly fish; lame person, cripple. qio5(5, ^^i;M7-cf, s. see qpSfegd ankura. spoigc?, Ankusa, s. see ffSbgca atikusa. efo^Sii^^, Ankenda, s. name of a plant, Acronychia laurifolia (Rutacew), used for med- icinal purposes. 90(53, Anga, s. see ^eDto a^i^a. ^o<sjS, Angama, s. the power by which sorcerers or demon priests are said to command demons; spells, incantations, necromancy, pi. ffotsjo ungati, ^o(53<^, Angana, s. Timonious Jambosella. (Rubiac.) q;(53C35(53, Angardga, s. see ff 5Xk!<^k> angardga, ^o<55^?9, Angavikrati, s. see ffSto5a^ aAga- vikriti. epo353d, J^wgrara, . see cp Stood aAgdra, fpocgQOo, Anguttd, a. see fo^933 ankuttd. Kodesa ^Qco, Afijanan-eltya, s. the light which a sorcerer or demon priest is said to make, see ^cf^sDo anjanan. qfoc53. Ansa, a. part, share, portion; side, (in this sense used chiefly of the human body). qfcxra^s, Ansaka, part, partner, kinsman or relation, coheir; an astronomical number; dowry; indigent person, ffacg, Ansu, s. sun-beam, ray of light, light, splendour, effulgence. cpocgiS), Ansuka, s. clothes; fine cloth, muslin; a linen garment worn round the upper part of the body. CpoCgS)(5, Ansudhara, s. (^ocg light, Qd which holds or bears) the sun. {foegD(33, Ansumdld, s. (ffocg and 3Q0 garland) garland of light, halo. qpoog3(3, Ansumdli, s. (cfoeg3(33 and ^?5i in, aff.) the sun. ^ocgo^, Ansujxiti, s. (<?ocsg and o^ chief) the sun. ^oea, Ansa, s. shoulder blade, side of the body; sometimes written cfocs ansa, meaning part or portion. qpocsii^O, Ansakuta, s. (^oss and gQ peak) a bull's hump, the protuberance between the shoulders of an Indian ox against which the yoke presses when drawing. r r^ .11, /,\ !,y. TTTf ^C8 ^^8^ ffoxoion, Ansabhdga, 3. palsy. which oppresses) one of the eighty morbid airs; it produces sharp 'pain in the side. ^, ah, Interj. O!, alas, ah. ^esJ, Ale, 8. end, termination, summit; the eye; mark; dice used in gambling'; name of plant, terminalia belerica, (not in common use); Bometimes written ffao aga which see, cii^tSiSsSo!), Akkandi, a. respectful term for an elder sister. <^255)trs3'S3, Akkapdna, s, a plant commonly found in the low countty, bryophi/llwn cdtycinum, (Crassulacece). epJ^(5cp, Ahhamyn, s. acre; a superficial measure containing as much ground as sixteen turunies, or two bushels, will sow. e^ssi^i, AkM, 8. elder sister; pi. cp-es?45>0(33 akkdld. (f^ssio6zS, Akkdran, Is. a disease of infants, ^J>3(5, Akkdram, j scurf or fur on the tongue, thrush. epJ3, AMj, ") a. sort of rash or cutaneous qp45JjS, Akki, /eruption. ff^s!9^5^c^, Akkttta, "la. (e?J point, o?^si , Ak-ktnitta, } esD, Ak-kinitta, ) stalk) extremity of a cluster of fruit or flowers, end of a twig, extreme point of a branch. q^Je5, Akta, "^ s. a paper signed by some fpJ65c3, ^i-toj/a, Vone and giving authority to epJs>S), Akte, > another person; warrant of appointment to an office. ipesJ^S, Akdivi, s. (q^asJ dice, playing) gambler, dicer; Sanskrit qp.S3^<^3 akshadevi. ffJ(3\<:j(Scs, A'cderii/a, s. straining cloth for purifying water. [Colloquial: <c3(5caJ453S)cs perahankadaya.'] ^5ocg:JL, Akpaturu, s. a tree, terminalia belerica, the fruit of which is used in medicine. [Golloq. a built.'] cfJS)cJl, Akbambaru, a. (ppOT aga, end, Q^Sl twisted, curled) curly (used of hair). [CoUoq. ^9 vakutu."] ffdizioQ, Aktndwa, s. liver. fp.e55i;i(^C> Akmella, s. a medicinal plant. ;S'^m7- anthes acmella. (Compositce.) {ped|)(^, Akmul, a. (^esJ end, (^ beginning) root and top, the whole; the beginning and end: compare English phrase " root and branch." ^^Sd '2S3t^, Ahmdneti, a. same as above neg- atively, without beginning or end; wearisome, confused. cf^aOOo, Akrapattd, s. a kind of medicinal bark. <?^oDS;, Akrdnta, a. (cp neg. )o)?5D passed) not passed, unsurpassed. ep}j<5, Akrura, a. (fp and -^^^(5 cruel) gentle, not cruel. ef<5^^Ta), AkrSdha, a. (cf and s^^JS anger) not angry, dispassionate, not malicious, calm, even- tempered. 8. restraint of anger, one of the ten ^ duties of an ascetic. fp-'SS. Aksha, s. a die for gambling; contest, lawsuit, legal proceedings; an organ of sense, the eye ; wheel of a carriage ; a tree bearing a medicinal fruit, terminalia belerica; a kind of i seed or small nut, elceocarpus, used by Hindus for rosaries, in which sense it chiefly occurs in : composition; a weight of sixteen MAsha seeds. ?p33^, Akshadhurta, s. ((f^3 die, g^ rogue) gambler. (pi3S-<s0o, Akshana, a. ((f neg. ^^ moment) unseasonable. (i^s, Akshama, a. impatient, intolerant. |ff5^3, Akshama, s. (ep neg. J^)3 patience) ! envy, impatience of another's success. q;-J^3Co, Akshamdld, e. (qp<^ kind of seed or bead,' 3(53 necklace) rosary, string of beads, especially the seeds- of the Elceocarpus used by the Hindu mendicants; name of Arundhati wife of Vasishtha from her wearing a rosary. 9^*^06, Akshaya, a. (ff neg. s^cs to waste or I decay) durable, permanent, undecaying^ im- ' perishable. fp^'^d, Akshara, s. letter of alphabet; a plant, achyranthes aspera, (Amarantacece,) [Colloquial: I ss)6(4^i'S) kai-alheba']; eternal blessedness or I exemption from further transmigration. a. I imperishable. ]s^^.3s6^Q^, Aksharajivaka, s. ((f^6 and ?> who lives) one who gets a livelihood by his pen, scribe. 3^3, Aksharatulikd, s. (-!^5 and <g(^^S3 a brush) pen. ^^6Qa)S3ai, Aksharalikhitaya, s. (^^5S<5 and (gSa^cfl waiting) writing, 5'9'Q^oci, Aksharaldpaya, s. (qs'usd and SN^^3C3 a cutting off) grammatical term for the elision of letters. 3 tfssi^ (f^^s6B<i:iXD3s, Aksharavinydsa, s. . (cp^d and Seaaoes an assemblage) metre, division of letters in verses to show their rhythm &c; alphabet, spelling, writing. tf3^<5333:agco. Aksharadstraya, s. {(^?^6 letter, (533:959 science) science of letters. ^5^5s5oto33^, Ahsharasa?isthdna, s. (^a'5 and esoeeQjSD placing, collecting) formation of letters. {fesBOSsn, Akshardgama, s. (^^<5 ajid .<^ augment) grammatical term for ,the auginefl.ta- tion or insertion of letters, {f^'^i^fcs, AksJiarddiya, s. dictionary, corrupt form of qS53C5c5 akdrddiya. t^C3&<^^^'S&<ji, Aksharddemya, s. (ft^d and' {3!9>.^63 substitution) substitution of letters. (^^SJSsSS, Akshdnti, s. (fp neg. ;ss)eD5S forbearance) envy, impatience of another's success. [Colloq. O^^DfSS no-ivas{jna.'\ ^^, Akshi, s. the eye. [Colloq. ^tsa esa.'] "i^^c-g^SJ, ALsIukutaka, s. (^-jS and i^Q ball) eyeball. ^^GSDSD, Aksktgata, a. (^4eS and cjsj gone) afEecting the eyes, as a disease; hateful. .^^(56, Akshigutha, s. (cp2S and (s^d rheum) rheum in sore eyes, mucus. iy4Ss^(SJiC) Akshigola, s. (cf^M and '^siiQ a ball) eyeball. <;p4S33<5, Akshtdhdra, s. (cp<29 and Q3<5 which flows) tears. [Colloq. .^gd ia^Jt^M/tt.] ^^C3S293, Akshipakshma, s. (^^^ and offi&^^ lash) eyelash. [Colloq. ^iSScs fsi/)?_ya.] ^^caOC, Akshipatala, s. (^-^ and oQc coat) cataract in the eye. qp4S3\205sd', AkshibhesJiqja, s. (^.sS and svaa^d remedy) a tree, gompJiocarpm volubilia; any medicament or coUyrium for the eye. <]p^<^(3c5, Akshimandalaya, s. (q;<2S and Q)-d?cD(3 circumference, disc) eyeball; design shewing alphabet classification at one view. (f .33 Sid, Akskiruja,\s,(e^'!^ and (S.d to ache) cp4Sc3id5, Akshirujd, ) that one of the eighty morbid airs which causes weak eyes. 9^s^(5J, AksJuroma, s. (^4eS and s^<55i) hair) eyelashes. qp<s3^2?S, Akshina, s. (cp neg. ^-.s^ decaying) imperishable, unfading. f;p^(5, Akshi'ra, s. (qp and jeS:5 milk) without milk, milkless. (fS'^sa'i&<^, Akshauhim, s. (<fa^ aksJia, a carriage, Q?)!9<^ uhim, an assemblage) a complete army consisting of 109350 foot, 65610 horse, 21870 chariots ajid 21870 elephants. qp-esJsosJ Aksai^, e. letters n,umbering the pages of a book, cpsles^, Aksanu, s. screen, ciirtain, awning. ^-esJesdcs, Aksaraya, s. letter of the alphabet; corrupt form of qf^^dcs. [Colloq. ^2<5 akura.'] fpsJgeJ, Aksun, s, (tfisi end, ^J cut) anything having the end cut or pruned; anything rough or fierce. {f-esJgS), Aksujna, s. wrath, rage. ffss, Aka, 8. sign, mark; little, small quantity; a weight of 16 rndshas; pain, affliction; a tree, asclepias gigantea. ^^i, Akak, a. little. [Colloq. 8)3 tikak.'] qp3o3i,(3\S, Akatatebbe, a. improper, irreligious. s. mishap, unintended fault. fp5a9g?-5g, AkaiayiUu, a. improper to be done. f S33)9, Akatavikata, s. a low word to express raillery, nonsense, clownish antics. <p455<jcS), AJcanda, incorrectly for _<]pS)<^ a- khanda, which see. ^3<3S?S)3<5-<s?683, Akandakaranawd, see q^Q^^ S)d-<^Qo akhandakavanawd. f^es:^, Akana, s. lightning; want of rest or leisure; Nirvana. qp55>d3Q^, Akanitthd, s. Pali form of the following word; highest, sublime. cp4S)j3eftS3, Akanishtlid, s. eldest daughter of a family; the sublime gods who are to inherit Nirvana, a. elder, superior. (fsazi, AkajKi, a. improper, unfit, unlawful; cor- rectly written ^-2551:3 Akepa. ^as3^-''3J, Akampya, \ a. (<f neg. ^ssbss shaking) 9S>C3, Akampa, firm, stable, immovable. (p^sSWjc Akampdla, a. unshaken, unmoved; in common conversation it is used in a difEerent sense, viz. compassionate, sympathetic, distress or pain of mind. ^3S)^3Q(S^Q^Qo, Akampdlaicenawd, v, to be sorry, to sympathize. {p>Se38, Akampdwa, s. stability; (in common i;se) compassion, sympathy. q!^S59s), Akampita, part. (<f neg. )6s3 shaken) unshaken, unmoved, firm, not agitated. cffflSBcOD, Akamjnyd, a. careless^ negligent, in- advertent, forgetful. L i pj il t ifSSi^ Cp^i)S)e^, Akambas, a. (<p and )e^ obedient) disobedient, unruly, ungovernable, unmanage- able. [Colloq. p9)Jl alcJkaru.2 9S>Si,eJs5, Akametta, s. unwillingness. qp4!j)i^, Akameti, I a, unwilling, indisposed, qp5ati?9, Ahcmeti, J disinclined. <f)i)i?9)a), J./:awff?A:ama, s. unwillingness, dislike. ffi)3x^g, J.fca?/jefCT/, . not liking, displeased. ^G)Sivss, Alarkasa, a. (9 neg. 5<S>(ra hard) soft, mild, not harsh, not cruel. f^GxsSf, Akm-na, a. (^ and ssi4S ear) deaf, heedless, inattentive, s. deaf person, one without ears. pa)?SS33, Akartauya, a, (<p and >^8 to be done) not to be done, improper, impracticable. 8. unlawful or improper act, gross or indecent affair. <?>, Akarma, s. (<;p and 5 an act) actionless, inactive; absence of occupation; crime. cpj5, Akarmaka, a. without work, inactive, disengaged. cpS5<sS, Akarmanya, a, (ff and ^^5J karman, act, cseJ 2"^^' ^^*) ^*^* * ^^ done, improper. /eSj<5, A^'ara, s. letter, Nirvana. ep^j(5<5^cs, Akaramya, a. (cf and sxJ'O^co fit to be done) not to be done, improper, imprac- ticable. [Colloq. (3VS33539q-eg nokatayutuJ] fp*KK^S3iQs^^, Akaratebbe, a. improper, irreligious, s. unforeseen occurrence. fc^Jl-a^, Akaruna, a. (ep and ssi:Si-<^ cause) causeless, groundless. cp)5l-^e), Akarundwa^ s. ( and ^cJi.-fiJoQ kind- ness) unkinduess, ungraciousness, severity. q!5cJi<^82003, Aharundivanta^ a, (^tf and ^di-s^ )XD kind) unkind, ungenerous, unmerciful. fS)(^c^(3l3^a^, Akalpalite, 8. premature greyness of the hair. fp*i5j(^, Akahva, adv, not in proper time or season. fp5(3, Akalya, a, (ep and ^jqm well) sick, diseased. t^KiQtD<^^ Akahjdna. a. ( and 5Go-<a5 pros- perous) unlucky, inauspicious. cp)c Akala, a. (fp and 455c time) irregular, or unusual as time or season, s, premature or unseasonable time, ep^5)(35, Akala?ika, Is. (<? and ^qo^ blemish) p)C^' Akalanka, ) freedom from blemish, im- maculate, spotless. 4 ^^5) ep:e), Akalaka, a. ({f and s>c^ dirt) clean, pure, free from spots or dirt. <f>Q), Akalaha, s. (ep and fiJQK) tumult) peace, quietness, calmness. {p)e533, Akalamand, s. (ep and >>es33 proper) improper deed, unlawful act, unjustifiable proce- dure. fp)aS;, Akdma, a. (cp and )d lust) free from lust or desire. fp03)3 cpS<s^8a, Akdmakd arinawd, v. to hide a fault, to make excuse; to connive at, to overlook a fault. ep5DccS, Akdrya, a. (<p and esioix>% to be done) improper to be done. s. improper act. f53(5-<S, Akdrana, a. (ep and ^553(5<sS cause) non-existence of a cause, causeless, groundless. ep>o<5cs, Akdraya, s, letter (f a. cp53(^cs, Akdrddtya, s. (<f33(5 aMra, the first letter of the alphabet, p ddi, and so forth) from the first letter of the alphabet onward, i. e. a dictionary. i^ssioSi<^4S)aio, Akdrunikayd, s. a merciless, cruel man. {fSSi(^E>, Akahva, la. (tf priv. ssiOQ time) out of {^53(3> Akdla, J season, unseasonable, prema- ture, inauspicious, unfortunate; also, not black, ep5D(3S)Sca, Akdlakarmaya, s. (t^G>oQ unseason- able, > act or deed) mishap, misfortune, untimely event. ep)3Ga(go3c5, Akdtapalitaya, s. premature grey- ness of hair. ff ^aD, Akinchana, a. (cp priv. 98e3 something) having nothing, destitute, penurious, poor. ^?S3aD3, Akinchanatd, s. (the foregoing with the nominal affix cJd) state of poverty, voluntary povei'ty* ^<9e5, Akit, s. (<f neg. c35 from Sii& kirti, fame) infamy, dispraise, public odium; a sort of jasmine, jasminum sambac [Colloquial: 6SQ 2nchcha^ ; a creeper, borago zeylanica; sometimes written in Pali form tp^BoeS aktttt, infamy. ccSSc, Akitiya, a. ( and ?S5cs act) unpractical, useless, dull; also used in the sense of irreligious or heathenish. ({!S8co)3cS3, Akiriyavddiyd, s. (fp and S;?cs act, 83c83 who says) one who denies the retribution of acts in a future state, a heathen. cpiS^TjcJi, Ak/'karu, a. (cp and 9):JL obedient) disobedient, selfwilled. I . -.. .pr;r>~^ i^S&SSi epSs):Ji^S)>c5^i3, Akikarukamka7'anawd, v. to act disobediently. {f 4S^:SlS5), Akikarukama, s. disobedience. (^iSiss'SiQo, Akikaruwd, s. disobedient person, rebel. ef 59^JI(5n8-2o83, Akikaj-mcenaivd, v. to be disobe- dient, to be rebellious. fpiS^^Sco, Akirttta, part, (cp and ^^9^03 said) not said, untold, not celebrated. qp^^^S, Akirti, s. {(!( reverse, 49^59 fame) infamy, disgrace, dispraise, public odium. {p^gSD, Akudd, a. (cp neg. ss^oi:) small) not small, large. q:g-<!^, Akuna, s. the electric fluid, lightning; thunder bolt, thunder, pi. ^s%4^ akunu. |p28.e^cao383, Akunugahanawd, v. to explode as the electric fluid, to strike with lightning. ^415 -^^g(g, Akunuvidult, s. the stream of fire caused by the explosion of the electric fluid, forked lightning. pe2<;^5S3, Akunuhanda, s. the sound caused by the explosion of the electric fluid, thunder. qpagg-^^. Akiulunu, s. screen, curtain, veil. ^i5o)3-2g, Akudhdtu, s. (q:^^ collar, Qa-sg relic) the collar bone relic of Buddha. q;e%033, Akwpya, s. (qp neg. ^07i base metal) pure metal, gold, silver, a. improper, unfit. <p^i5 Akura, s. letter of the alphabet, flaw, any character written or engraved; bud, young shoots of leaves; little stone, pi. ffe^<^ akiirii,. fp55dS:f Sf^e303, Akurakin vidinaicd, y.to throw stones ominously by placing them between the fore-fingers of the left and right hand. This art is described in the native books as that of a certain class of men possessing such a power in their fingers that they could project stones in the way already mentioned, and by throwing them against the leaves and bark of trees could augur future events by the appearance of the impres- sions made. ^egcJi SS, Akuru madiuoa, s, (q^^cJl letters, 8 shed) place where letters are taught; school. (fi^di e, Akuru matidalay s. {^s^d^ letters, S(3 plan) scheme exhibiting the alphabet at one view according to the classes of the letters, gi*oup of lettei-s. cfagC) ^kula, s. live hedge, grove, thicket, bush, bushy place; withered branch; pi. (f^^ akul. ^egC^^'j Akulanawd, v. to fold, roll up, twist, twine, enwrap. Pret. tfiss^&Qo ekuluwd. fp^gg^D, AkuUna, a. {ff neg. s^Q-ssi of a good family) mean, low, vile, of low origin or race. [Colloq. 293 mcha.'] {f-eg^e3c33. AkuUnayd, s. one having no caste, of low or base extraction. ^415, Akuwa, s. collar bone. ^sgedes, Akussa, s. hook or goad used for guiding an elephant when travelling, pi. ^^gg akusu. cp5geoG> Akusala, s. (q: neg. 5?ss(3 merit) demerit, bad-luck or misfortune, applied to persons labouring under any particular misfortune or deformity, in consequence of misdeeds in a former state of existence and considered as retributive inflictions, pi. ef^X(^ akusal* a. not clever, without merit. as\i5)3c^, Akos, I , ^ {8. abuse, curse. ^(S\)3e3, Akosa. J ^<s^3Jcj35, Akopya, a. (cp neg. s>453Jc5& violate) inviolate, unaltered; not angry, not irritative. ep(3^^^J0C> Akomala, a. (^ and (3^^Jo soft) hard, rough, disagreeable, disgusting. ^3xc3, Akepa, a. (ff and iCio proper) improper, unfit, unlawful, used chiefly of religious matters or religious offerings. ^531,^, Ak^mati, see ^5i)x,^ akameti. ^5ii,sJs3, Akemettat see ^3x6Jo3 akametta. cp^ae^, Akrichch'hra, a, (f neg. ^%^ difficult) without difficulty, easy, unobstructed; also freedom from pain or sorrow. {fS59S), Akritya, a. (ep and 5ao3 to be done) improper to be done. s. improper act. (fSSi^S3, Akrita, a. (ce and 53a> done) undone, neglected, incomplete, s. any act unperformed. i^ssi^>si<:Si, Akritajna, a. (cp and 4DiiOD(3^ grateful) ungrateful. [Colloquial: s>3(3^(2,59 cg-<g3T,.?S kelehi gunanettJJ ep3as3a^c33, Akritajnayd, s. one insensible of anything done for him, ungrateful man. (9^^3jcB(3, Akausalya, e. (ep and isv3ic53(3 skill) want of skill. * epS)-<s!Bpe), Akhanda, a. (<f and S)<flSS) broken) all, entire, unbroken, inviolate. jf a -(^455(5^03, Akhandctkara^awd, t). (<fa<3S and 4J)(5-<ss5Sd to do) not to violate, not to break; also to violate, to break; this word ia chiefly used in the sense of violating. ^ epa^jScQes, Akhandana, $. (ep and a-dSos)^^ break- ing) time; unbroken .whole. ^Qo^, Akhddya, a. (ep 9,nd QoCq to be eaten) improper to be eaten. {^C> Akhila, , (qj and Sq separated) all, entire. [CoUoq. Qcoq siyalu.'] ^(sf, ^^r, more correctly tfcj o^a, whicli see. ^csJotCj Aggala, s. (^o agfa, higher, sjc fi'aZa, stone) upper millstone; sometimes improperly written (f-ssiiSiQ akgala. q;edc53(33, Aggala, s. kind of sweetmeat, ball of dough made of flour and jaggery, globe-cake. qiedcSe^es, aggissa, s. end, extremity, apex, top. *^epcd<5s5, Agclat, a. knowijig;the end, discerning the, result of things. epcd(>^<5c3, Agderaya, s. the eaves of a roof. ef^a^AgniiS.G.ve; also a Hinduldeity fo ca^ed in consequence of his being considered the god of fire; he presides over burnt pfferings. Agni is also the sovereign bi ;vthe south east quarter of the world which after him is called ,q!(SDj9 (3>5J^ agni kona or cSe6 (^^^^(<go gini korta. Name of a plant (5aj'26g(^ ratnitul, plumbago zeylanica; fire of the stomach, bile or the digestive faculty, appetite. In history it is the name of the ir^fa pr.ttQiSecond age of the Hindus. ep(55o3^S3, Agnikriday 8. {i^<si^ fire, ^ So play) illuminations, fireworks. '^(S3e5333csi, Agnikdrya, s. (<f(53o3 and .asD&s^ an act) maintaining a sacred .fire. <^cs>j9)3S^3, Agnikdrikd, s, , (<^P^ and 4Ki35s5?3 making) that which produces fire, firewood; but among the Hindus it is the production of sacrificial fire by means of melted butter; maintaining a sacrificial fire. <y(s^e3>3estS, Agnikdshtha, e. (epcsjQ and ^553s6 wood) firebrand; agallochum or aloe wood. fp<53i53^5cf<^, Agnikona, s. (cp(53i3 and (3^)J\^ corner) south east. (^(s>6i(S}(a, Agnigarbha, s. (cposjfQ and sjsS womb) crystal, sun stone, a fabulous stone supposed to contain and impart solar heat. Cpcs5i53t3(3, Agnijwdla, s. (c?(K>j9 and cSsq flame) flame of fire; plant bearing red blossoms used by dyers, grislea tomentosa, [Colloq, q <gs5^ viala-itta"], (f(S^^(S), Agnidigd, s. (<f 33^3 and ^(Si direction) south east. [Colloq. cS^3><S)3<^ ginikona."] (f<s^(S^^Q, Agnideva, s. ((JscsjjQ and <s^^Q a god) the god of fire; one of the names of the pleiades or 3rd lunar mansion, so called in consequence of ep(53i53 the god of fire being considered the ruling deity of this constellation. qp(53e)a35g, Agnidhdtu, s. (cp<Ki3 and S)3^ root, source,) bUe. ep(53Q33a3, Agnindsa, 1 5. (cfC53e3 and >S33C53 ^<55<QD3e3, ^^'wrnasfl, J destroyer) anything that extinguishes fire, fire extinguisher; water. q?<K>jflS)(3, Agnibala, s. (q?(5?i9 and S)q power) sensation caused by hunger. fpc5je3<^, Agnimani, s. (cftK)ir3 and <^ .a jewel or gem) crystal; sun stone. {^pcjcDSe^, Agnimanda, s. (cpK0 and xs^ defi- ciency) scarcity of bile, indigestion. ^<5?i53Q, Agmmukha, s. (tfsjjQ and Q mouth) oblations passed through fire as though it were the mouths of the gods; name of plant, (5c5 ^^S ratnitul, plumbago zeylanica. ef<s^6^<^, Agnirakshana, s. (cpos^ol and 6^s<f> preserving) preservation of sacred fire. *fp(S3ifl<^(S, Agndrdsi,^'^3. (^C5?i0 and <^c a coUec- epsjiOCoS, Agnirdsi. J tion) a conflagration. ef:<siiSiQQ;^m, Agnivallabha, s. ( f<53^. and 8(33 ei friend) resin, so called from, its befriending fire. [Colloq. 3)c dummtda.'] ^cs3<53(a, Agnisikha, s. (<fesji3 and SQ crest, flame) flame of fire. tpcK53c8Q3, Agnisikha, s. flame; a plant, eflcscoc^ niyaugald, gloriosa superba. cp<yK9o3ea25a), Agniskandha, s. (cpcsxO and eeaoeS) multitude) flame, flake .or pillar of fire, , ascend- ing flame. {fcoc^KioSttJc:, Agnistambhaya^ s, (^ffisn^ and eoC33)33c5 pillar) flame arising from a large fire. pc5Q(sa3(339, Agnisdldwa, s. (<f <s^53 and (ssoQoQ a room) place where water is heated for bathing. {^j5f3(S\K)J^, Agnilwtra, s. (epcsji^ and s<K)J^ burnt offerings) Hindu custom of keeping sacrificial fire constantly burning. cfJS)3MQc3, Agnydlaya, s. (epcsJjQ agni, and t^Q<> dlaya, asylum) a place vfhQTQ consecrated fire is kept. v^ig, Agra, a. chief, principal, first, prior, ex- cellent, exalted, best, much, most, fore, front. s, end, top, summit, point, upper part, a weight equal to one pala, , ... ^^ "- " ' "" ""n w w w t m i. '"" !_! ' " ^9}3 f9i& qp<9eoaca<^, AgraMyana, s. (cpcg and is>oa-<^ year) ' name of a month, i, e. the eighth of the lunar year of the Hindus "when the moon is f uU near the head of. Orion, or about November aad ! December. icfcs^JOid, Agrahdra, s. endowment of lands or villages conferred on Brahmins; village in- habited by Brahmins. ?>, Aga, s. end, front, extremity, great depth, profundity, sorrow, distress, house, rock, stone, fear, body, fire, medicine, part, portion, sun, snake, cobra capella. a. first, noble, principal, chief. cp(53'Soe3, Aganana, s. (ep neg. (Si^^iSi price) unfair price,, extra charge. ep(53-<s^.23co, Aganamya, a. ( and (5J-<sJSei9c5 to be numbered) not to be numbered or reckoned. ep-irx^a), Aganita^ ^)ar^ (ep and eo<^at counted) not reckoned, not counted. ^(55^, Agati, s. (<? and 3^ manner) wrong course, evil course or state. e^c57?9(5??i)>2SD, Agatigamana, s. (epc53?9 and <53? journey or passing off) evil course; inauspicious event, unfavourable occurrence; there are four things that are unfavourable to just and right- eous determinations, viz. lust, anger, fear-, and ignorance, and should these four or any of them be found in a judge, his judicial decrees cannot be according to equity; the determina- tions of such a judge are called' ^OT^cjSesD. q;c3^<5:Bo3, Agatirdhita, a. ({?<55^ and cSjSqd not) proper, right, frank, candid, open to conviction, impartial. <<>!57^3, Agatisi, s. The rishi or sage' commonly called Agasti. q;c5^, Agada, s. (cp and od^. disease) medicament, medicine, drug; a. healthy, free from disease. epQ0(S^5S, Agadevi, s. the chief god; Indra. cpcneo, AganOfla. excellent, worthy, valuable; {$(53^530, Agand, J rare, scarce. eps5e^S33S)<3-e3, AganittdbamhaJowa, s. a cor- rupt form of q? 535^633 (9^ C3 akanitdbamba- loica, (ep priv. tSi^Qa or 5^fl^3 kanisthd, small, S) Brahma, (B'C?^ world). In Hindu mythology the chief or highest of the material Brahma lokas or worlds. -I ($(Si^^, Agapati, 1 s. (epo diief, oS lord) (fosi^^&a'i, Agapatzyd, (the first minister of state, man of great power and authority. cp<g3S)3C35Sc83, Agrdfudtyayd, s. (($(Q agra, chief, cp3033c53 amdtyayd, a minister) prime minister. ep^33co, Agrakdya, s. (if(Q and -55305 body) the upper part of the body, a person having a handsome figure. (^<^d, Agraja, s. (tfcQ first, d who is born) first born, elder brother or sister; Brahmin. (f<s)d3^s>, Agrajdtaka, s. {ts<Q and c35e3-3> who is born) man of high caste, Brahmin; ^cE)a5?9, Agrajdti, see the last. {je)sS's333, Agrajihvd, s. (ff(g end, eS'saSs tongue.) tip of the tongue. [Colloq. ^9 kot diva aga."} q)@<^^-(!033, Agraddkshinya, s. (<f (^ and <,<5S-<^33 who is fit to be offered to) venerable person, sage, rahat. . <f^<^eD, Agraddna, "Vs. (cpc) and ^-2o alms) fpej^eocc, Agraddnaya, J excellent alms. ^^^253, Agradina, g. (^^ and ^2o day) high day, great day. {f(9v<f, AgradevUi s. (tfcg and ^<^S a god) chief of the gods; Indra. cpoj^Q, Agranakha, s, (epcg and ssaS) nail) end of the nail, very beautiful nail. <g333J3, Agrandsikd, s. (ep<9 and ^!^^8)^ the nose) end of the nose, a fine lookiag nose. q><gg3C3, Agraprdpta, a. (fp<g and gscsoj arrived) attained, summit literally or metaphorically. *F<9g'?C. Agraptulgala, s. (ff(Q and g^c a man) person of eminence, one of the names of Buddha. ep<gg^(5Ji5o, Agrapurohita, s. {^(Q and g'5M5Jc6a3 family priest) king's chief Brahmin; prime minister. fpc^Ss^jdS^SJas), Agramahe'shikdwa, s. (^^ and )$\cs5S^38 queen) empress. <f<E53cS, Agramdrga, s. {^<Q and 3c8 path) the path or stage which leads to Nirvdna; also good path, ep^cao, Agrayd, s. a chief. ep(K<35d, Agrardja, s. (tfcg and did king) emperor. fp<geS, Agravi'ihi, s. best paddy or rice. ff<)g340c63, Agrasrdvctkayd, s. (e@ and 1^38^55 pupil) the chief pupil priest who attended Buddha during his personal ministry. See e>cs)e3 agasat. q^s:<5, Agrasara, s. (feeg) and w6 who goes) leader, a. going before, preceding. cp^Bsesss, Agrasasya, s. (fficg and caK* corn) best paddy, best thriving paddy; first fruits. tf&B 8 f!<5>S)4^, Agabamunu, s. (qpo and <s:^ Brah- min) chief Brahmin. ^(SjStoSNescsxo, Agdbhhaseyyd, a. (cp neg. csjSto womb, (5^e3coD lying) not liahle to be born again in this Avorld, freedom from transmigration. s. state of the Rahats; this state is acquired by a rigid adherence to the prescribed rules of Buddhism. <?(55^es, Agahisava, s. (^F^ and ee9 queen) chief wife of a king, empress, pi, ^oe3cJi agabisawaru. qsoa, Agam, s. religion; grammatical term for the augmentation of letters. ^oo^aSs^e^-soi, Agampadtse'ndwa, s. servants or retainers, paid in grain only, who attend to any business in the interior of a palace. ^OT, Agami/a, a. (ff and cjSjs to be gone to) not to be visited or approached, difficult of acquirement, inaccessible. 9(530(55, Agamaga, s. (^oo and <S5 way) the way to Nirvdna; the supreme path. ep(s?i,^cs9, Agametiyd, s. (^asi and t^csD from Dggc83 mantriyd, councillor) prime minister, chief minister of state. ep(55|]c Agamula, s. (-(53 end, (3 root) root and top of a tree, beginning and end. f<55G^x^5 Agamulaneti, a. (cp(S5 and gc beginning, 253r?9 not) without beginning or end, irregular, confused; also used in the sense of infinite, innumerable. qp(S5G '331 S z(^, Agamula nett wel, s. name of a creeper, cuscuta rejlexa {Convolvulaceoe). <pco(S(3\8, AgameJiesi, s. (f(53 chief, (S^^K)S queen) empress, pi. 9(5^(^^s^s^^^5:J agamehesun. q!(5Dcc, Agaya, \ . ^i, 1 <f<c5^, Age, ]' P''^''^' '^''^^' ^^^"^^^ '''*' 9(53e0 9\cecso, Agarhhasayyd, a. see q;(55S)K:>(S^CG(3) agabbhaseyyd, ^(55(5, Agara, s. beauty. (f<si6d, Agaraja, s. {^<si chief, dd king) emperor. pi. p(53(5d'(5i agarajawaru. (53(^, Agard, s. an unguent for anointing the body. (f(S><^. Agaru, s. agallochum or aloe wood. 9055 cJi, Agaru, a. (tp neg. (53(51 honour) dishonour- able, disrespectful, degraded, impudent. ef(SidiiSi6-^Qo, Agarukaranawd, v. (9(5>c5t and 453<5-<s^93 to do) to dishonour, to degrade, to despise. 9S3(^ep)C,(5, AgakkJdra, 8. tree, adhatoda vasica. (Acanthacece.) *F2?dC'S3''> Agallanaiod, v. pret, f(r(:^ei3 agaU lewd-^ see qpc53C<?'5^3 agaladamanawd. <?(53(3, Again, s. ditch, trench. ep(53C^'S393> Agaladamanawd, v, to cut a ditch. {f{53CiS)?S3iE^9S, Agalamedahesmma, s. filling up a ditch or trench. Cj:c53(S, Agalu, s. nonsense. epcs^Sd, Agaivrawa, see fjpisvom^ agaivrawa. ep(ncJ, Agawat, a. invaluable or incalculable, good. 'cf:(53cf, Agavtp, Is. (cpra and d Brahmin) 9G!3g, Agavipu, J a chief Brahmin. qjOTC^, Agas, s. (efcsi aga, and e^ sas grain, the initial ta sa cut off) first fruits, best grain. a. precious, valuable. f(53365, Agasti, Is. a celebrated saint of Hindu pp(53esS333, Agastya, j mythology, the son of both Mitra and Varuna by Urvasi; he is represented of short stature, and is said by some to have been born in a water jar; he is said to have once swallowed the ocean when it had given him offence, but restored it again by urinary evacuation. He is spoken of in the RamAyana, Skandana and other works, and is said to have framed the Tamil language. He is also said to be the regent of the star Canopus. He was a Rishi, a sanctified personage. A kind of valuable red stone; a tree, murunga. fp(53e3e9>, AgastiJca, s. a tree, murunga. cp(53f^ Cf^, Agas-dana, Is. ({fc53E^ first fruits, cpe53e^ <^S3{D5, Agas-ddnaya, ) ^^ giving) an offer- ing of the first fruits. (^(Siis,t>, Agasaw, s. ((fvsi from, ^(9 agra chief, 63 9 from ^o) srdvaka, disciple) name given to the two chief disciples of Buddha, who accompanied him in all his travels for the purpose of recording the facts of his history and his public discourses, one called e?i8a!ci Seriyut was always on his right hand, the other called C53C^ Mugalan, was always on the left. Every Buddha has two chief disciples. <^(53<5Nes:J, Agasen, s. (^w chief, svesesJ an army) principal army, leader, general. ep(53S3, Agahana, a. (q: neg. e>JS)20 crowded) not crowded, not populous, thinly inhabited. p(53J53(5, Agahara, s. village inhabited by Brah- mins. ^cacS 9 epsJcBo, Agahiga, s. want, need. epsiiSsj, Agahtta, la. (fp and cs?! legal) coun- cpcJcBcj, Agahita, / terfeit, illegal, improper. cpOTiO, Agddha, s. (^ and o^S) fixed place) hole, chasm, fathomless abyss, a. very deep, bottomless. ^(5333 dcco, Agddha-jalaya, s. (fpoooQ deep, c^Cco water") lake, very deep water. ^<533e6s)0, Agdnigd, s. sorrow, distress, need, neces- sity, uneasiness, either in body or mind. (f(Siodsi, Agdraka, s. (^cjad house, > aff.) lajrman, a. lay, not clerical. fps53(5ce, Agdraya, s. {f^<s> mountain, 83) ri to go, rising like a hill) house, dale, or valley. ^(53355, Agdriha, a. lay, not clerical, see e^^idss-. agar aha. tf<s)o8s5i doeacs, AgdriTca-ratnaya, s. (cfcsiod agdra house, <5> ilea aff, <5?S5aocs ornament) ornaments of a house, furniture; one of the names of a ChaJcravartt, king of the universe. qpcSeoSs, Aginmod, v. to be worth, value. <^c8(^, Agil, s. agallochum, the aloe. ^^ca, Aghja, s. (ep and <9c8 verse) prose. fjog):5^-<!^, Aguharuni, s. plant, geophila reni- f 07 mis (Rubiacece,) ?fcg(34S59<sSo, Aguhona, s. (fpog roof, s^S:0'^ angle) the angle of the roof of a house, pi. ffC^'S^ssi'i^ agukon. q!og<^, Aguna, a. (^ and cg-<s good qualities) void of good qualities, bad, inefficacious, un- wholesome, s. defect, fault. ?pcg->s^c, Aguyiayn, "I .<?. disagreeableness, badness, ?fogiS<s33f, Agnne, ) inefficacy; evil disposition or conduct, indisposition arising from improper diet, impure air &c. <f^co5, Agupta,a. (cf and c^etn hidden) unhidden, unconcealed. qpogc50^339, Agupalandandwa, s. (^(^ fromt^fSao armlet, C3<3^ 25339 ornament) arm ornament. ^ogQc^asJaj), Agubalannd, s. (tjfog taste, Q(5:fD3 examiner) the king's food taster. *fC3G'253S)3, Agubalanawd, v. to examine the taste of food for kings or noblemen before eating. ^cgcJl, Aguru, s. (rf priv. c^cJi heavy) name of a fragrant wood, aloe wood, also f<8(^ agil. f?<^(S 5^9, Agxd-Tcamma, s. piece of iron which catches the bar. ^<?d ^. Agul-divd, s. bolt. ffc^($ <s^c33dc. Agul-polla, . bar for fastening a door, door bar. ^ogC Agula, s. bolt, bar, pi. <?og(^ o^mZ. ?p(5f5 ^383, Agula-damanawd, Iv. (tpc^C holt, qpc^C C^3 Agula-lanatvd, J ^SaaSa or c3 3 to put) to bolt, to bar, to lock up. ^cg9, Aguwa, s. eaves of a roof, ground tjelow the eaves of a house, epoges, Agusa, s, sort of fried grain used by the natives, sometimes as food and sometimes as medicine. qpis^crf. Age, s. value, price, worth. (S^(sf <^&, Age eti, 1 i ri . jal I / . / ?- valuable, precious. {ps^csf 5(5-<sg93, ^^e ^aranatra, v. (^S'CsJ value, a3(5-<!So93 to make) to make valuable, to over- value; to esteem, to boast. "pSNCff SS3, Age' wadana, a. (ffs^ai worth, QQes increasing) worth increasing, value augmenting, respectable, valuable. Cp(^^csJ SeaSs, Age wadanawd, v. (^>csJ price, 8 e393 to increase) to increase the price, to en- hance the value, to overvalue. 'IP(3^cm(5, Agauraiva, s, ((f priv. S^ciid honour) dishonour, disrespect, irreverence. ep{3^a53)(5)<5'-<^3, Agaurawa Tcaranawd, v. a. to dishonour, to disgrace, to treat with disrespiect. q!S^(5^'^(5g, Agaurawawi,, a. dishonoxirable, dis- graceful. ^ffis, Anga, s. a horn. pi. tfo an. tft), Anga. s. (Sans. fpSbo a?iga) limb, liiember, part, mode, manner, body. qpDo, Angan, s. (prop: written (foooo angd^) power by which jugglers are supposed to command demons. (ftsi-^, Angana, s. space in front of a house, court, yard. [CoUoq. c,(^ midula.'] fpD-253, Angana, s. woman, pi. (fto^&i anganan. j;ps333, Angand, s. woman. qpo^9, Angani, s. an assembly. ?piK)c3eeD, Angapasanga, s. the collective members of the body. The Elu form of the Sanskrit word fpatogc538ato aTigapratyatiga. qpto, Angama, s. sort of magic, pi. qpDo angan, improperly written for tpotn angama which see. (ftssa, Angaya, s. body, limb, manner; corruption of tjSiscs aiigaya which see. {fo<5e^455, Angarakshaka, s. see efSkodissSi a?iga- rakshaka. ^cotf qpcjc5a5cs3, Angarakshakayd, s. see efS^<5e^ss>cio aiigarahshahayd. <^ti6q<!Si6 a333, Angaradangara pdnawd, v. to exhibit gestures of body as a dancing girl, tfoodco, Angaraya, s. gesture, applied chiefly to women, the particular gesture of the Malabar dancing girls; pretended shyness of women. {po<^, Angard, s. see p]bO(^-o aiigardga. {fD(i<s^, Angarena, s. (<pc3 horn, dt<s^ a cord) cord tied to the horns of wild bullocks and buffaloes. qfS3e, Angala, s. distance from first to second joint of the forefinger when bent, inch. pi. ^c?(^ angal. qpC3C3^-<sgc8, Anga laJcsJcanaya, see cpatoc^^'^'^c-* aAgalakshanaya. cfiSiQ^, Angawana. a. explanatory, shewing the meaning of. <;p^393, Angawanawd, v. to intimate by signs, to make known, to inform, pret. c^igvioSQo; see S3iK)9383 hangmva'iiawd. <?0S3c5L83, Angaharuwd, s. planet Mars. ^K>K>^83^, Angaharuwddd, s. (^OK3c5l9a Mars, ^ day) Tuesday, ff cc3<^, Angdni, s. stall in market where provisions are sold, especially meat. '^4035, Angdri, s. see fpatesS aiigdri. cfSd, Angtra, s. see epStS^ afigtra. ^^<5s3, Angirasa, s. see JfacBdss atigtrasa, (fi^, Angu, s. thumb, arm ornament. qpigS, Anguta, s. (from fS)^^ Sans.) thumb. qpc2, Angutu, a. having horns or prickles; short. qpcg<38, Angute, s. toe. qp JS<^, Anguna, s. name of a plant, Ao?/a (^^scZe- piadece) of which there are several species in Ceylon; Sanskrit fp(3N)ffl3C aiikola. a woman. 92^ tC, Angunawela, s. see the foregoing. ^g<2^, Angunu, a. woman, from qpD3D angand. ^cgc3C?>S338, Angupalandandwa, s. (<pcg from cfei^eaS aiigushtha the thumb and c3C^d3 an ornament) ring. qpcg(5, Angura, s. charcoal or carbon, pi. ^tgcJi (f(Q6tS, Anguras, s. a Rishi so called; one of the seven principal sages; planet Jupiter. cp^5t.v53J.J55, Anguruhokka, s. (^cg^ charcoal, s>ffi)353 a hook) blacksmith's fire hook, iron for branding cattle, i^l. ffi% Si ^&\t^ angurukoku. 10 ff^iVi fft^d s>c30(5c. AngulpoUa, s. (qptge double canoe, <s^3dC pole) cross timber of double canoe which joins two canoes together, pi. ^g(^ ^C33g Angulpolu. cp^gCi Angula, s. double canoe, two or more^canoes lashed together so as to form one boat having a flat floor at the top ; from first to second joint of the forefinger, inch. pi. ^cgc^ angul. fpcg(5, AnguU s. see f^i^S aiiguU. qpegdSo, Anguhiwd, s. kind of fish with prickles. m^Q, Anguwa, s. ring. fftQ!SXSii, Anguttara, s. see fpS3^C5ea(5 aiiguttara. ^3^D3^s>a5, Angottara, 8. see ^(5>9jb335eO(5 aAgot- tara. ^&}55, ^T^^^a, s. mark, spot, stain; sign, badge, vestige; cypher; impression; line, stroke; flank or part of the body above the hip. Cfi9s), A'Akita, a. marked, spotted, stained, counted. fpSfepd, AAkura, s. germ, bud of leaves, scion, shoot, sprout, sucker, plant just appearing above ground; name applied to a king and a god. cpafc^o, AAkusa, Is. hook used for driving the {?afeg53, A?ikusa, j elephant. [CoUoq. (S^S3-<!^9 hendiiwa.'] cpabo, ATiga, s. limb, member, part, mode, manner; body; a country so called; among the Hindus it means a certain division of learning comprehend- ing such science as is dependent on the Vedast hence also it is called V^ddnga or works on six subjects viz. pronunciation, grammar, prosody, explanation of obscure terms, description of religious rites, and astronomy. (fSiS)-^, Afigana, Is. court or yard; [Colloquial: epstoeo, Aiigana, %e^Q midula]. qp9is-<^, A^igand, 1 ^^^^Q, Aiigandwa, T^^ '^'^^^ "^^and. ^ate)'S33c5. Angandpriya, s. (<;?abo33 woman, cc pleasing) plant, jonesia asoca (not in common use) ; a kind of worship being performed by women to this plant. [Colloq. <3^ts)i":jb hopalu.'] {|pate3go3MSLte>, Aiigapratyaiiga, s. (epates body, gs3abD limbs) members of the human body expressed collectively, equivalent to the term cap a pie. epabocfl, Angaya, see epafco aiiga. cpate><5^S8>, Aiigarakshaka, s. (qfSoD body, <5) 1 guardian) protector of body; armour. 11 ^^^ pa)QD<53^ca3, Ayigarakshakayd, s. one who pro- tects a king's person, (see the foregoing.) fpalto<35s3, Afigardga, s. (^aio body, <^C53 anointing) anointing the body after bathing with perfumes made from sandal wood. SfSisiQ^Stf^Oi, Angalahshanaya, s. (cf-Ska body, (3^53-<s3 beauty) beauty of person. q!alsSi3>ao, Atigavikshepa, s. (^ato and B(S^^3o moving) gesture, gesticulation. <f!6Dt305a), A^gavikrita, \s. (^sDto body, S5a^ fSho)3^, Adgavikriti, ) change of condition) disfiguration of the body by being born with more limbs than is usual or born without a limb; gesture; syncope. qFQuboS-^^, AAgavikrati, s. see ^a]t2oS)a^ anga- vikriti. <f3lsse>8)as338, Angawaikritya, s. ({fStjo and eS)aS3, <3^^ at is, substituted for g e in S)ao) deformity of the limbs, sign, token, intimation ^ given by a private sign. paub33<5, Angara, 1 s. charcoal, burning or not, qp9ub03<^45), A%amyl-a, f but generally the latter; planet Mars, from his resemblance in colour to burning charcoal, (patooi^^a <^, Angdraka mani, s. (<f S)ao3<5J and <^ gem) coral, qiatooo, Angari, s, fiftyseventh year of the Indian cycle. cf. QiS<S, A?igtra, s. sixth year of ^the Indian cycle. (f)S6sa, Angi'rasa, s. (qpSbo auga body, & i aug, <5ss ray) name of Buddha; planet Jupiter. ^Q5S3ea<5, A'AgviUara, s, fourth and fifth divisions of the Sutra Pitakas, containing 15 books. f^^Q-, Anguli, s. finger; tip of an elephant's trunk. <;peJ^{3co), Anguliyaka, s. ring, fiinger. ifStgOftS, Angmhtha, s. thumb; great toe. [CoUoq. 3oO {^8(^C mdjjata engtlla.li |f(3ate)33e3<5, Angottara, see 9%eoS)c5, afiguttara. (f)i Anghri, s. a foot, [Colloq. oca 2)(^i^((} I the ankle bone. t^BQ<$, Achchara, a. (vulg.) so much as that, so many. ^a)3c5l, Achchdru, (Portuguese) s. pickles. ^gJ(3^J, Achchukkeduwa, s. punishment, penalty, degradation, vexation. ^)^-<!jS03j Achckukara^aivdi t> (^^^ and 5(5 <S83 to do) to punish, ^(55e5<&3J, Achchigasanawd, "Iv. to print, to ^(53S)'25d83, Achchngahanawd, J stamp. q:9Q, Achchuwa, s. punishment; mould, die, or stamp, (a modern tise.) pi. ^ achchu. qpS^g, Achchhtdra, a. {tf neg. ^g chhidra, hole) whole, sound, pure. [Colloq. Qg<5iDi^ sidurvr neti.'\ qp(^^Qd^g, Achchhedyawu, a. inseparable, that cannot be cut. q;3-<s35c&), Achanda, a. (<p and 3<3S passionate) not passionate, gentle. q:3oe> Achapala, a. (p priv. QoQ fickle in tem- per) calm, thoughtful, steady. (^^{S^d'^cs, Acharmachhedyaya, s. (^ neg..Q skin, (S^dCQ cutting) uncircumcision. ^S^svSd^g, Acharmachchhedyawu, a. uncircum- cised. (fQQ, Achala, a. (^ priv. Qq shaken) unshaken, ^ fixed, immovable. 'tfBtS/Si^, Achittaka. s. (q: priv. aCD thought) absence of mind, want of thought, careless, forgetful, a. having no mind. e^^^sxiTi, Achmtya, la. (cp neg. >253 con- qpS s3Dg, Achintyawu, J ceivable) incomprehen- sible, inconceivable, unimaginable. <f(^^e^S3ca, Achinteyya, a. beyond thought, in- comprehensible, <J@<5, Achira, s. little time, not long. ^g(5?8, Achirawati, s. name of one of the five great rivers which proceeded from the lake Anotatta in the Himalaya forest. (f(5^Bs3zo, Achetana, a. (ef neg. (5n3)33 conscious- ness) thoughtless, unconscious, insensible, sense- less; inanimate. ^(3\9oi95, Achetamka,-\ tf(3v8s3esa5>, Achetaska, ya. see the preceding, ^s^^c5^Q^53, Achetasika, j (fiS^zlQiSi, Achelaka, a. {^tf and (S^^c-esi clothes) unclothed, naked; [Colloq. -eflS^ nirwastra']. s. a sort of religious mendicants who go naked. 9'9^^3<5, Achorat a. (tf and s^^3<5 thief) honest, upright. 'i^d^3(3\05^ ?Sic8, Ajjhdrohana timiya, s, (e^^ adhi very, dliss ruha to ascend, <jk nya aff.) fabulous fish so called, probably alluding to its size; see ^f co: a. ascending. e^d, AJa, s. he goat. [Colloq. 0^03 eluwd."] ^dsi, Ajana, a. uninhabited, desolated, waste. s. forest. ^^&i 12 ^^^ ^c^3), AJanaka. a. (<f and cf<es3) generator) one ' not a parent or producer, unproductive, un- generative. <pd3f9, Ajanani, s. (tf and ds3i9 birth) privation of birth: used in Sanskrit as an imprecation; in Pali it means motherless from (f priv. d^iSi mother. <f do3C, Ajapdla, s. (<pd a goat, tsoQ keeper) goatherd; the banyan tree imder which Buddha sat m the seventh week after he attained the Buddhaship. cfd^^od, Ajamoja, \ s. sort of parsley, apium ^ds^^odci, Ajamojaka, Kinvolucratum; name of ep:^Sv3^, Ajamodd, j a plant, kind of lovage, ligusticum ajtvaen; [CoUoq:. qpes's^SJ.^sD^d asa- modagan]. efd6, Ajara, a. (cp and d6 decay) imperishable, undecayiag, unfading, ever young; [Colloq. (5^^^^^-<s^ nodii'ana], s. deity. '^S3S, Ajd, s. she goat. [Colloq. ^d(S><53 eludenaJ] <^e35s3<53^, Ajdtasatru. s. (p?3S<o unborn, <53^ enemy) one who never made an enemy, one of the names of Yvdhishthira. q;?3S^9, Ajddant, s. (e^d aja goat, (^qi^ adani eating) a small species of prickly night shade. ifdSs^c^d^'d^, Ajdrohini, s. fabulous sea monster; see cpej^3S^fioK)-ie aJJ/idrohana. epf5, AJijia, s. sort of antelope; skin of the antelope, ^f 3 Q^, AJina-charma, s. (^?<53 and S^ skin) hide of the antelope or any kind of tiger, skin used as a seat or bed by the Hindu religious mendicants and students; also used by mendi- cants as a cloak. (fd-^, AJirna, Is. (qp and d'OSC digestion) ^c?-j^cc, AjVmwoya, J indigestion, flatulence. qpd', Ajiwa. s. (^ and d" life) death, non existence, a. ugly, cadaverous. ^dai>, Ajiwaka, s. kind of Hindu religious men- dicant who goes about naked as a proof that he has destroyed his passions. (f^6'3Si, Ajivika, a. without life. qp^S, Ajuwa, a. disfigured, discoloured, s. ugli- ness, [a low word.J ips^dJg, Ajoduwa, s. accidental impediment, mishap. (fdi6, AJera, 8. teacher, preceptor. cfdso, Afijana, ^ s. antimony; collyrium or ap- ^E^3, Anjana, J plication to the eye lashes to darken and improve them, very generally used among the natives of India as adding to the beauty of the face; the name of a plant; echites antidysenterica ; elephant of the west. ^fe3o, Anjanan, Is. witchcraft, necromancy, (fi^^o, Anjanan, J sorcery of every kind; med- icine rubbed inside the eye when a person is very sick. fpe^^oo)3^cs3, Anjanankdrayd, ") s. Q^s^^sio ^4^e3953<5cS3, Anjanankdrayd, J witchcraft,, >3 <5c53 doer) magician, dealer in the black art. qpdesa^Scs, Anjanakutaya, ") s. (^5^3 an- (fS(:^-!s:>iSj^dai, Anjanakutaya, } tiraonj, iqO rock) native antimony; a rock resembling antimony in colour. !fdss<s>iSi(S, Anjanake^i, \s. a vegetable per- ep<2b^DS^S5c8, Anjanakesi, J fume. ^?^^o^^^3, Anjanadevi, )s. (^is^ea witchcraft, qti^2sD<Sn59, Anjanadevi, J gvejS goddess) goddess of magic, mother of Hanuman a noted demon by whose aid the magicians discover lost articles. ^c^e33)^, Anjandwati, 1 s. female elephant of qp^E^eoi^, Anjnndwati, J the north east. ^e^C33, Anjcd(ii<-'<^) \s- a fish, the young of the ^^G303, Anjaldwd, J sC3J(^ tord, or seer fish. (fdQ, Anjali, \s. cavity formed by putting the ^25^(3, Anjali, J hands together and hollowing the palms as if to receive water in the manner of the Hindus, so as to avoid contact with the giver. [Colloq. S^efo dota.'] jaltputa, I s. jalijmta, j of raising them towards the forehead, in the attitude of salutation or worship, qpas^a?, Anna, a. other, another. fpQ, a. Ajna, a. stupid, ignorant. 9S3>, AJndta, a. (cp neg. cSoS) known) unknown. ef^^, Ajndna, a. (^ priv. S33 knowledge) foolish, stupid, ignorant, unwise. {y^eoc53, Ajndnayd, s. fool, idiot, ignorant person. ^9^(^^0^^^, Atfamwenawd, v. to get out of the way, to stand aside, [a low word.] ^93, Attarna, adv. (vulg.) aloof, out of the way. 9QD3CC5, Attdlaya, s. hut on poles on which a watchman sleeps, observatory. {p9SJffi)3, Attikkd, 8. tree, Ficua glomerata, ( Urticacece), ^Sg S)f 3S3, Attn baudinawd, v. to adhere, to stick, to soil, to contract filth, to become dirty or soiled. tfdQ^O, Aujaliputa^ I s. the placing the palms <ip5^(3gcj, Anjaliputa, j of the hands together and ^ 13 t^Q^ ^99, Aituwa, 8. any glutinous substance, any thing that soils, dirt, filth. cfQ, Ata, s. eight; an age; war. {p 3-23(5, Atalcara, s. (^Q eight, SS)6 arm) name of Brahma. tfz)<S'SSi'i<g>, Atakona, s. (tp3 and <S>)3'<sSo corner) the four points of the compass with their intermediate four half points; an octagon, any- thing with eight sides. ^Q(5353S3, Atagannawd, v. to grow as trees and all things that have life; to conceive in the womb, to be produced. ^QoD(5), Atanga maga, s. (^3 eight, qp<p limb or part, So way) eightfold way leading to Nirvana, viz: 1. e3SJ^e0B Samyakdrishtiya, pure religion, 2. e3J seoaaQpesao Samyah- sankalpandwa, holy thought, 3. ssS^-esJ e)3co Samyak vachanaya, holy words, 4. C3<a)i 5(^3xco Samyak karmdntaya, holy works, 5. cs5 pc?co Samyak djtwaya, purity of conduct respecting food, 6. e35 xoceoSco Samyak vydydmaya, holy exertions in religious matters, 7. esSaa^J d8)9^ca Samyak smritiya, purity of thought, mental abstraction similar to that practised by Hindus to obtain dominion over the passions, 8, eeSaeaJ esSaSco Samyak samddhiya, holy tranquillity of mind. efQtn-^ Atajigaminay s. ((fQ and <^o part or section, <3 gem) the octagonal gem, or the precious stone given by Sakra to king Kusa who had been rejected by his wife on account of his being ugly ; he rubbed his face with this stone which rendered him beautiful, and his wife received him again. ^=^58"^' -^tf^tiinUf s. (^$ and .2g<g body) a nauie of Siva referring to his being evident in the sky, air, water, fire, earth, offering, moon, and sun. ^^cS, Ataturd, a. (^ and Q^'^ uttiru subse- quent) eight more, more by eight. ^agc^Sco, Ataturdsiya, s. (<f and (^-agi^i more, Qa a hundi-ed) magical number of 108. ^jgcJl, Ataturu, a. see <^Q.C205 ataturd. (ycsJc3^J, Atadigpattn, Is. (q; and ^ot <p^cda^(3(3^c5J, Atadtgpdlayo, ydtga place, ooq S^coJ keepers) the eight tutelary gods who have charge of the eight parts of the world given in the following word. ^Sf (55, Atadiga, s. the four points of the compass with their intermediate four half points. <f(3^-20c5, Atanet, s. (cp and s^eoi eyes) eight eyed, one of the names of Brahma. ^o9 )d-g93, Atapattam karanawd, v. to make octagonal, to make eight sides. q;c5QQ, Atapattamxx, a. octagonal, having eight sides, s. an octagon, pi. ^oS atajyattam. 98S5(5, Atapirikara, s. (^Q and Q8iSi6 orna- ments, utensils) the eight articles that are given to a priest of Buddha on the day of his conse- cration or ordination, consisting of three robes, one dish out of which to eat his rice, one belt or girdle for the loins, a razor, a needle, and a water strainer. qpeSss, Atapirisa, s. (cp and 88is attendants) the eight companies of celestial guards who attended Buddha during his ministry in this world, viz. tautisadeva, brahmayas, kings, mara- devata, grahapati, sramana or priests, chatur- maharajika deva, Brahma. qp>C Atamagala, s. magical diagram made by forming an octagonal figure with ashes, and used for propitiatory purposes; also an octagonal ornament worn on the waist, pi. ^(5)(^ ata- magal. cpcai9dos, Atamahaniraya, s. (p and Sesj^Qdca great hell) the eight chief hells: 1. esod" eanjiwa, the living hell, or punishments inflicted by others; 2. )3CS^ kdlasutra, black lined hell; 3. e3oK3) sa^ghdtay the crushing hell; 4. (^^d'^(5S raurawa, terrible hell; 5. W3S^<5i(58 mahd raurawa, the very terrible heU; 6. 0330 tdpa, fire hell; 7. gs33o pratdpa, excessive fire- hell; 8. ^3 avichi, hell of endless torments. ^s)S^05o53cs, Atamaharogaya, s. (f} and S'CS) great (S^c^sjcs sickness) the eight chief diseases with which men are afflicted: 3S3S^055dc5 icdta- rogaya, windy complaint; ^iKd(3^<35(55ca asmari- rogaya, stone; ^eaS<3^c35(^ca kushtharogaya, leprosy; ^<3y^(S^(Si(Si:A prameharogaya, urinary complaints, suppression of urine from an excess of venery; ^^<5(9>d53ca tidararogaya, dropsy; ss?s3e^<5(3^cS(53C3 bhagandararogaya, fistula in ano; 4f(Se^(5^^S)cs arsasrogaya, piles; (gsx^s^Oocjcs gi-ahanirogaya, dysentery or chronic diarrhea. ^(5e3, Atarasa, s, (j^Q and <5s3 for <JS2 dasa, ten) eighteen; also 3338 des ^ ndtya rasa, afa, the eight poetical tastes or sentiments, viz, love, mirth, tenderness, anger, heroism, terror, disgust and surprise. (Namdvali. 67.) L ^d 14 ^i)69 fQ^s3gd, Atalpahura, Is. buffoonery, a. (vulg.) ffQ(^3gcJl. Atalpahuru, J clownish, confused, per- plexed. qp3(^Q, Alalia, s. high tower or observatory, built of wood, for the purpose of surveying the sur- rounding country; pi. ^Qg atalu. 5p985 -23, Atawakdina, 1 s. the QSJ (S^oas^WJ^eo, Atawak pohodina, } eighth day after the new and full moon on which the Buddhists subscribe to the eight silas. pQQs>, Atawaka, s. (ffQ and S^j a lunar day twenty-four of our hours or sixty Sinhalese,) the eighth day after the new and full moon. ffQ85^<tf5, Atawakamina, s. see fpQo<^ atanga- mina, {fQQ-iaQo, Atawanawd, v. to set a trap; to draw a bow, pret. <^s^^^^^. etewwd. {f3, Atavi, 8. forest. [Colloquial: 8<2033<5ca ivandntaraya.^ fpOQ 6S63, Atavisi pirita^ s. pirit, or recitation consisting of the attributes of twenty-eight Buddhas, with a view to secure protection from demons and for the curing or keeping away of diseases. <pQ3, Atavi, s. see fQS atavi. ^c)3^S^9, Ataweni, a. eighth. t^Qs^Q^S, Atawenutva, adv. eighthly. 4f0rf, AtaSt a. octagonal. 'fSQ(5, Ataeil, s. (ef^ and Q(^ prescribed duties) the eight silas or commands of Buddha. See ^aQjatoc8c<J5> ashtdfiga silaya. ^0(S^3e^) Atalos, a. eighteen* [Colloq. <J^c) daha ata.'\ ep8, Ati, s. pleasure, desire. ifSSQssSo, Atiwadanawd, * to excite desire towards a woman; to desire, to covet, to grow fond of. ef;Q?^^D^e^, Atukos, e. dried pieces of jack fruit. q:3>2533, Atumdnd, s. species of heron, adjutant bird; used also as a term of ridicule to a long legged man* ^9i)-i^e3, Atumessa, s. elevated wicker frame for keeping paddy, etc. ^0, Atuiva, 8. barn, granary; see foregomg word. pi. ^ atui qpgSj 43(53, Atuwd katkdwa, 8. discourse updn interpretation, exegesis. cfg-iJD, Atuwdwa, s. glossary, commentary. f(S\SJo3Qo8, Atordsiya, s. hundred and eighti reQxcdi, Ates, a. octagonal. <fe), Ada, a. half. cp9ocg)(5-<siS)3, Adangukaranaim, v. to make to consist, to include; to humble, to bring low, to subject, to control. fpQocg, Adanguwa, s. the.' [being included; con- taining. <^e)o^s8esD3, Adanguwenaivd, v. to consist, to be contained, to contain. <fSJ5. Adakkama, s. fire work, box filled with all kinds of fireworks and which throws up a jet of fire like a fountain. ^as\93ea, Adakotasa, s. i(^) half s^45530es part) half part, portion. {p8i5>coJgco, Adagotraya, s. (f e) and (9^e5JJ^ce tribe) half tribe. <f8cg)(5-<flS03, Adangukaranawd, v. see <}!SoC2 5(5<3S3 adangukaranawd. ^)^, Adanguwa, a. see <ye)o^8 adanguwa, ^Sjg{Sj83, Adauguwenaivd, Vi see ^"cgS^SajSa adanguwenawdi 8)C5S)2533, Adatabanawd, 1 ^ *, . , >s. to place a support. fe)^ca'2533, Adattyanawa, J ' <pa<j), Adadada, s. hurrying, confusion, puzzle. {pS<2_^, Adadeniwa, a. (<fe) and ^iSi or q Si dana knee wa aff.) kneeling on one knee as a token of reverence. q!a5(S\sJD0i)5(5-flS3, Adantettamkaranawd, v. to assault, to commit a rape, to oppress, to arrest, to use personal violence. '<p8)o-So, Adapana, . (^S and o-^sw life) half dead, nearly extinct. ffl)i(j, Adabelma, s. () and St(^ sight) side look, leer; pi. ^e)S)tsi) adabelum. pa^, Adamadata, s. (qpe) and cj a small red berry) weight used in weighing medicine, half manchddii [Colloq. a3^)3(E308 manchddi bagaya."] ^as)e3, Adamasa, 8. (fpS and ss month) half of a lunar month, fortnight. cfa3Dci5, Adamdnaya, la. overweighed, over- ^S3(3*J, Adamdne, J balanced; 5. a common word for doubt. qpcDca, Adaya, * prop, plug, stopper. <^S)cc8, Adayaiii e, javelin, missile Weaponi [Colloq. (S>W(^e hella^l pS)osq<5, Adayatidara, s. (^8ca8 javelin, ^4 bearing) the god of war, one of the names of hataragdma deviyot jmn-i-mi^fgaimm ^S)69) 15 ^ie fr8c6D(5, Adaydlama, s. brand, mark, type. pi. {fScO)(^i) adaydlam. fpSCco, Adalaya, 1 5. part, also (common use) f^^f^c^, Adale, J small portion of the cocoanut left in the shell after the other part has been rasped out for culinary purposes, pi. <fC adala. ^99cp(5c^S'. Adawallanawd, s. to dance -with violent bodily action, to throw a somersault. ^999, Adawxva, s. dance, somersault. qp39(^iS5c5-<j693, Adaivalkaranaiod, v. to half shut the door, to put the door or window shutter ajar. 9Sc6, Adaviya, s. wilderness, large forest, un- inhabited or thinly populated district. [CoUoq. ^03x53<5cs wandntaraya.'\ epSrfSce, Adasst'ya, s. shortness of breath, oppres- sion in breathing; imprisoning, confinement; obstruction, impediment. epQes^, Adasada, s. suppressed sound, arrow. S)e3^, Adasanda, 8. (epS half, es^ moon) half- moon. t^Qec^ C3338, Adasanda pandiva, s. see tpSsj^ o^jiS adahanda pandwa. t^9)<^ti?si, Adasen, s. arrow, detachment in an army, epSao^ -3-2030, Adahanda pandiva, s. (cpQs)^ half moon, cseM comb) a comb of the shape of half moon used as an ornament by women. fS)3, Add, 8. (Tamil,) a low word, used in calling to persons of low caste. [Colloquial; 3(3 holaJ] epS3Cj Addla, a. unfinished, remaining incomplete epS, Adi, 8. plural of fpScs adiya, foot, when joined with some verbs it signifies fixing. epSP(^C'S383, Adiallanawd, s. to settle, to fix, to remain, to take up an abode; to fix a stand or support. ep8s^5JS 5(5-<fle93, AdiJcdda karanawd, s. terrify- ing by ghosts, playing at ghosts. epS5iS^5:J(3, Adikola, s. shame, shyness, timidity, fear. qpSS5Jc> Adikolama, 8. fun, foolery, pi. fpS (5>-2S5Je adikolam. epSaowaa, Adigahana. a. stamping with the foot. qpSsicsjaaSo, Adigahanawd, v. to stamp with the foot. ^c53irf3, Adtgesma, s. the sound made in walk- ing, also a sound caused by ghosts to resemble that of men when walking; mark or track made by the foot of animals, which enables their pursuer to follow them; the sound of birds or animals, by means of which they are discovered by the sportsmen. {fSc33(3, Aditdlama, s. (^S foot, GiOQ from teSQ sthala place) foundation. pS!33(5, Adipdra, s. track made by the feet of animals or of men, foot-path. qp^ca, Adiya, 8. foot, footstep, the bottom of any- thing; twelve inches. ^aoc3-S33, Adihapanatvd, v. to stamp with the foot as when angry. qfSJ, Adt, 8. the vocative of you (feminine) used only to inferiors, (vulg:) [Colloq. 9 tt."] ep, Adu, a. less, deficient, inferior, low, mean; a grammatical term for abbreviation. <ff^!>(5<JEo93, Adukkaranawd, 1 ?. to pack q!f!)esJ55S5(5-<sjC9o, Adukkukaranawd, /up, to pile up, to heap together. {^Qedi^, Adukkmca, 8. pile, heap of things placed one upon another, assortment of provi- sions ready dressed, pi. q>Je5 adukku. cpa, Adukama, s. (fS^ less, 5 afF.) state of being less, deficiency, abatement, disgrace. <}!>(5<So9d, Adukaranawd, v. to make deficient, to make less, to subtract, to deduct. ep 5c;c8, Adu kalaya, 8. (fp and tSiQoA pot) pot half filled. qp 5e99, Adu kaldtva, 8. small portion of the moon's disc. Ti^^gco'j Adukulaya, 8. low caste, mean birth. fp55^, Adukule, a. of low caste. fp (53<flS25D, Adu ganana, s. (f^S) less, e5?-<tfc'2D account) low price, deficient number, unfinished account, pi. ef^^tsi-nfo^ aduganan. ^ eSj^ca, Adujdtiya, s. ({^ low, eSS^Sco birth) low caste, base born. {^5}^, Aduttu, a. belonging to, part of, apper- taining to. '??sJg(3^9303, Aduttuwenawd, v. to appertain to. tps3(5S), Adutarama, a. base, low, mean, degrad- ed; 8. inferiority, meanness, degraded state, pi. q:03'5i) adutaram. {fc33, Adupddu, a. (^ less, C33 same) defi- cient, wanting, needful. ^g33g9, Adupdduwa, 8. deficiency, want, need. ^SSS Aduluhundu, see c33D adupddu. {ffJSgS5, Adiduhundukama, see ^f^gg9 aduhihunduwa. 8fe 16 ff^fa <?*Sg5i5-So3, AdiihihunduTcdranawd, v. to keep in want, to make short of, to lessen. <p2g8, Aduluhunduwa, s. deficiency, want. epQg5\02!393, Aduluhunduivenaivd, v. to want, to be short of. <f%^, Aduwa, s. evil, misfortune, curse; part, portion, deficiency. P^9tSob, Aduwediya, s. goods, effects, tools. <;p)(3^0395, Aduwenatvd, v. to decrease, to becotne , I deficient, to be abated. <f, Anda, s. sound, voice, cp, Anda, properly ep^jS anda, which see. fp(F)S32S39D. Andagasanawd, 1 ??. to call, to invite, ^S)^55?5J5i3p)3, Andagahanawd, ) to sound, to cry out. rf, Andaja, see so^^^d andaja, ef^S)<5c?, Andadaharaj/a, s. ( noise, ^Q6'Jt quarrel) noi^y squabbling, quarrelling, fighting. c;f^S253a, Andadamanawd, v. to make a noise. p303, Andanawd, v. to weep, to cry. pret. <ft93 enduwd. p. p. ^d andd. qp33^Scs, Andanahiriya, s. two species of Crota- laria; (Legum.) qp(St5ce, Andaberaya, s. tom torn, or native drum for publishing orders; a corrupt form of {^-<flC!S>S)(5cs anaberaya. ^Ss<(5-5?3'5ca3, Andaberakdrayd, s. drummer, tom tom beater. ^s^S)'5(558SJ^5^8^, Andaberagahartawd, v. to publish by beat of tom tom, see c^^'3^'a>d(*^Qo anabera- lanawd. ^cs, Andaya, s. see -^c5 andaya. ^C'SoSi, Andalanawd, v. to cry or chirp as birds or fowls, to crow. '^be3c5, Andawdtaya, 'is. see <f >j^303c6 anda- ee9D03S, Andawdyuwa, } wdtaya. ?e3(^!?M:j g(5, Andasddeha dura. s. (cp voice, e84s^<5 sound, g(5 distance) the distance to which the sound of the voice can be heard when a person is calling or hallooing; this is a common mode of reckoning the distance from one place ^ to another among the natives. |pasji<5(;5o93, Andakeralanawd, v. to chant or make a noise, as when persons are ploughing or driving cattle. ef%Q, Anduiva, s. pincers, tonga. {^, Anda, s. egg, testicle, scrotum. Cp'dSQd', Andaja, s. (tf^sfrS) egg, d born) one born from an egg, bird; a. oviparous, produced from WijfeScs, Andaya, s. patch. q;<flS)(5(3>^, Andarademala, "is. nonsense, a ^dSc5(5^^JS<3^(S, Andaradefnale, /confused un- meaning talk; (a low word). {}!.<j^83C5c8, s. (q:<!JCS) scrotum, aocs wind) hy- drocele: see next. :<^3Sc3, Andawdyiya, Is. (f^^JCS) scrotlim, 3g fp-^BS)SDci7, Andawdyu, J wind) a disease, hernia of the scrotum. }, At, s. self, individuality; body from jpc3 dtma'. hand and arm from 53?^ hattha ; within, interior from 3e5 anta ; wealth, meaning interpretation, from epiSb arttha ; west, see fftes) asta ; castor oil plant; end of an age or yuga. qpsJ, At, s. hand, generally used as the plural, the singular being qpe> ata. <$f^e^is^6, At-aJcura, s. a letter written with the hand, handwriting, pi. epc5<^p5c5L at-akuru. ^sJee4g<5, Ai-atura, s. breast, part between the arms. [Colloq. CiOxt^Si lepetta."] ^cJ^S^Ssc, At-arina, a. leaving, abandoningj for- saking, fps5^8-g3, At-arinatvd, v. to leave, to abandon, to forsake. ?ecJ^(5<je533, At-eradamanaivd, v. to give up, to forsake, to leave off, to abandon. ^J(fic5<^, At-erademima, e. the verbal noun of the last. q:c3*<fic5c863, At-erayanatvd, v. to leave off, to forsake, to abandon. (ft^t^S, Af-m'ma, the vei-bal noun of epeJqp8-<!JfS3 atarinawd. leaving, forsaking. epcJ 9-e53e5ffi3<5-<siR83, At-matkaranawd, v. to vac- cinate. [Colloq. q)?5533 atvtdinawd.'] ot^Sid, Atkara, s. the wrist. [Colloq. t<^^ 5 inenikkatuwa.^ epc53(5cs?:f'25D9D, Atkaragannawd, v. to take posses- sion of. epcJe^Scc, Atkudaya, 8. hand umbrelld. fpcJ(K>c, Atgala, s. hand stone, upper round stone in a set of curry stones; stone used by potters in smoothing their pots. ^c}cS<5, Atgira, Is. (^J west, (88 mountain) the eps5c85, ^^m, /western mountain behind which the sun is supposed to set. ep}c^-<sCc6, Atgunaya, s. (qpoJ hands, cg^ virtue) virtue of the hand; power supposed to be possessed by some doctors to give efficacy to the medicines prescribed by them. r i^t5ie\(Sii 17 ^si'?(553S)c6, Atgobaya, Is. lower part of the arm ^oJlS^5^^S^S), Atgohe, J from the elbow to the wrist. {fcdCT, Atta, s. branch, pi. ^-jg atu. 'qpsJsjSgs), Attattuwa. s. see cpc5o38 attatuwa. q:c5!S)i53a3S3, Attakigasanawd, Iv. to flutter cp}?33c55 23-25303, Attatiigahanawci, J the wings, to flap the wings. {f55s5e), Attatuwa, s. wing. ^sJs3asj53'2S3S3, Attatuhapanawd, v. see ^65o coeosjSs attatugahanawd, ^oJsj^yi, Aawa. . thorn apple, a medicinal plant, datura fastuosce, (Solanacece). "^cisjt, J.a/n, s. Elu form of SJe5)J /iasfa- karma (C3 < being substituted for 5 ^'a,) manufacture, but it is generally used to express chance, fortune etc; also a provincial term for tilling or ploughing a field for another who has ploughed one's own field for him, as q!c553 (S^^55^^^5^S^ attamkotanawd. [Colloquial: W;S3) 30l)3 53C3ca hastakarmdntaya.'] fpo5s52), Attama, s. portion or share of work to be done, pi. tpS)S3 attam. tff^S3Q, Attala, s. the palm of the hand; cymbals. ^205533 -^^QScs, Attdnuditthiya, a. (epeoS) self, ^-^ with, c>Sc3 sight) close thought, embracing another religion, free thinking. qf'SjeaS'^^Qj^cs, Attdnmvddaya, s. (^s>S) and q^-gg 83<5 blame) the upbraidings of conscience in consequence of some secret evil act. (fsJs3305 Attdlama, s. cymbal, pi. aJc33(3 at- tdlam. [Colloq. 8c33C kaytdlama.'] q:65?932533, Attikkd, s. a tree, Jicus glomerata, (Urticacece): see <^93J53 a//?Ha. q;cJ^)3(5a), Attikdrama, s. earnest money, deposit money, pi. po5^53d^ attikdram. ^s5^83(5, Attiwdrama, s. foundation, pi. ^c5^ 3<5 attiwdram. fft^ i^Q^^^Q, At-tuwakkuwa, s. fowling piece, ordinary small gun, musket. <fsJ<j93Q3, At-dakinawd, v, to experience, to prove, to come at the knowledge or truth of a thing by experiment. <fid ^-isS^. At-danda, s. (^SJ and ijifiSe) a stick) walking stick, staff; arm from the elbow to the wrist, ^cJ<?i), Atdama, s. handcuffs ph cpes}<q atdam, CFcJ<5,4SS)j Atdfkma, 8. experience. ^^^3 'iF^^d >3?)3, Atnul-bandmawd, v. tying thread on the hands or arms as a charm. qpsJc3sJ25>(5(53e5:J2s33, Atpatkaraganuawd, v. to possess, to take possession of, to take possession of by force; to attain. fecjrjss, Atpasa, s. the space inclosed by the arms placed horizontally the elbows kept by the side; eatables presented to a priest must be placed in that space before he can lawfully accept them; side, part. ^6Jc33, Atpd, a. hands and feet; used in various senses; as {fs5 o3 (3^>25j-255(5JD3 at pd mehe- karannd, a servant of all work. fficJ C33 \(5\ffi3o5, Atp)dmeheya, s. (tfcJo3 and (S S^wcs service) rubbing the feet or hands when attacked with pain, any kind of menial service. epcJeO, Atptta, adv. in hand, now, in advance, immediately, readily. cpcJGScsjsse^jQD, Atpidigasanawd, It', see <foJ(s*c53 <^c5g(53S338j, Atpudigasanaivd, J es^J (S^q^^^ atpolasandenaivd. ffJsc33(5 fp(JC"2533) Atpora-allanawd, v. to seize by the hand as a trial of strength. <f!cJsN:33(5cs, Atporaya. 8. (epei hands, s^osd war) wrestling, seizing by the hand as a trial of strength. q;s^(^^o^<58, Atporawa, s. hatchet, pi. tff^^oois^dS atporo. {fc5s^s3J8e^93, Atpowanawd, v. to dip the hands; to touch. <pc53vc3eGi, Atpolasan, s. (^cS hands, >a3 striking, esaJ sound) the sound of clapping the hands. qps5s^:33s3e5!3^^o83, Atpiolasandenawd, v. to clap the hands. <f5S)<5cs, Athambaraya, ") s. top such as boys ^a5S)(5, Atbambare, J play with; that kind of top which is spun by winding a striug roimd the lower part of it. 965S)d, Atbara, s. hand bundle, a. ill. 'p5S)i8, Atbewa, s. Elu form of the Pali peaS)^38 attabhdwa, the body. s5s)3oS, AtmdncJmwa, s. handcuff. fpJ33o53c5cs3, Atmdnankdrayd, s. one who throws stones ominously, by placing them between the forefingers of the left and right hand, See ^$^6!^^ S^ejQs, akurakin vidina- u'd, qjsJSi'fioss:?, Atmdnan, s. name of a game, throwing up several balls at one time. a ^!r3 18 ^5t ^cJ93v5l.csje3eo83, Atmdrugasanaivd, v. (<;ps5 and 3c3i ch^ging or crossing, (SisasiQo to beat) to beat a drum or torn torn with the hands and elbows at the same time, putting them into various postures. fpcJ^, Atmidtma, s. release, redemption. ^s5^S^<Q))3, Atmidenawd, v. to be released. ^eJg^C, Atmiidala, s. one's own money, i. e. money in possession with power to dispose of it; ready cash. pi. ^c5<5(^ atmudaL ^cJ ^^, At-me's, s. gloves. <j!a)>33SO, Atyanta, ad. (q;^ ati beyond, ^303 anta end) very much, exceeding. [Colloquial. ^S33 ttdma.'] cp333S\ie330^3d, Atyantopakdra, a. (<|ps336)0^ atyanta and (^ossi^6 upakdra help) much want- ed, very useful. ^S3S, Atyartha, a. (f^^ ati and ^S artha subs- tance) excessive, much. [CoUoq. ^S> adhikaJ] qiSS(yj, Atyalpa, a. (cp^ ati very, ipQCJ alp)a small) very small, minute. f^(gSto, Atrilinga, s. (cp neg. ^ three, gabo gen- der) without the three genders; grammatical term used to express verbs and particles that are without gender. <pc5c> Atla, s. palm of the hand: sometimes ^Sq alia; pi. cp-egc^ atul. ^c5ce3, Atlasa, s. bribe; pi. qps5(^r^ atlas; some- times ^^^C^ alias. ^5S3D3, Ativasanaivd, v. to conceal. q!a583Sco, Ativdchchiya, s. knack, peculiar skill or efficacy, especially in administering medicine, ^sJ3C5l), Atwdruwa, s. support. tfsJe3S3, Atvidinawd, v. to bore the hands, to lance, to spear; to vaccinate, to inoculate for small pox. ^sJ^C^5 Atvilanguwa, s. handciiff, <?Js^0'S383, Aticoiawd, v. to become possessed of, to come into the hands of. <^s5tQ, Ativeta, s. hand lamp, candle. ^sJ8te), Ativeda, s. profit, (in a future state deriv- ed by a person from good actions) merit; hand work; self interest. i^t^Q%d>4^, Ativeredda, s. accident, mishap; pi. ^c5i<5^ ativeradi. <fsiSiC> Atwcla, s. rail or string to hold by in passing over a plank thrown acros a river, pi. cpJi(^ atwel. efc5ie^, Atwes, s, see (ff^QiQao atawesiyd. fpcJQtrf, Atwes7na, s. (ci hands, StdT^) cover) gloves, cover for the hand; the hilt of a sword. {fcJ0te^ss3, Atwe'ssd, Is. subject, dependant, ser- ffsJSiQcsa, Atu-esiyd, j vant, pupil. ^oiSxcs, Atweya, s. small adze. qpJe3i!:Jes>':5<s)ro3, Atsankaranawd, v. to sign. ^sJiG-aa, Atsana, s. signature, pi. wsieaed' atsan. ^c5^-^, Atsunu, s. a mixture of dried flour mixed with sugar. (ff^taifj^Q^Qo, At-haddbalanaii'd, v, to test, to prove for oneself. (fr^S)::)0(Sii$i^O3, At-hapdgannaivd, v. to strike with the hands (as a sign of pain, anger, joy etc.) ^c5sj8, At-hari, a. equal, (in force). ^oisjS<*583, At-ha7-inawd, v. to forsake, to aban- don, to dismiss. ^ci^SQSeaQs, At-hitaivanawd, v. to cause to stop, to hinder, cause to cease, to prevent; to abolish, to adjourn; to stop, to discontinue. <fc5:8S3i), At-hitavi'ma, s. suspension, prohibition, epc55S^83, At-hitinawd, v. to stop, to discontinue, to cease from action. {fcJ^ec, At-hisa, s. (tfc5 arm, 5053 the top) the shoulder blade, scapula. ^sJg:^, At-Jmru, s. ability of the hand, dexterity, tfSiS3z^q, At-henda, s. wing. pi. e^^Sii^ athemli. see also cp65oD8 attattuca. ^c5s3i'5^S25dS3, At-heradamanaicd, v. to forsake, to turn away, (as a servant,) to cancel a debt, to drop. efQ3, Ata, s. hand, arm, side or quarter, pi. 'poJ at. qpo3ocg9, Atanguwa, s. hand net. ^o !fS-<^Q), Ata-arinawd, v. to forsake, to aban- don. q:a> ^,6*5J>(5-<sS83, Ata-ulukharanaiod, v. to el- evate the hand with the intention to strike. ^e> -55S)(5co3, Atakabarayd, s. man with a kind of leprosy in the hands or with spotted hands. fS>S5(5 pj3cis)i), Atakara-dyittama, s. ornaments worn by women, comprehending all the articles of jewellery. efSi.^:^, Atakuni, s. handwriting: see tftd ef^SQ^ at-akura> ^S)55c5l(553'2o83, Atahtirugasanawdt i\ see f^^6 !^&i 33 akiirakin vidinaivd. (fO^)3g, Atakoluwa, s. mallet. <fS545)t3ce3, Ataketiyd, s. plant, randia gardnert, (Eubiacece). pS3(53(533 :J33, Atagagd innavod, v. to grope, to feel with the hand; to delay, to neglect. ^40<0 19 *fiS^ f?C3(53es3S3, Atagasanawd, 1 r. to take by the ^>(53K>S38j, Atagahanawd, /hand, to support by the hand, to strike the hands in pain, to reach with the hand; to strike a bargain. efSiisimiQo, Atagdnawd, v. to rub, to stroke, to grope, to feel, to touch. cfSy&cs, Atatai/a, s. shallow drum with only one skin. f?03-egc5i, Ataturu, s. the breast. [Colloq. ecs lai/a.^ q:<D^S393, Atadamanawd, r. to put the hand in, to meddle. fS^5^CJ 3:503, Atadenaii'd, v. to give the hand, to shake the hand. ^033, Afana, s. that place, in that place. pe3 e><53<sc3, Ata-naganaivd, v. to raise the hapds, to raise the hands as an appeal to God, also give , consent or to draw attention. '<fS3Ciganc5->s^)3, Atapasukaranawd, "J i\ to delay, fp05;rig5c5.!3Si, Atapahul-aranawd, |to fail in performing, to neglect, to put off a thing, to procrastinate. e?0333, Atajmnaivd, v. to hold the hands, to stretch the hands. <p53g<S, Atapurd, 1 i .. , -,-,..-^-v A^ ' >o. handful. fpesgoB, Atapurama, j fp<55'?>C3<53S3, Ataperawanatcd, i\ to fold the arms across the breast from cold. f!0(S*c3S39, Atdpowanawd, v. to handle, to touch, to dip the hand; to reach with the hand. pret. ^o<S^oS3 atapeimvd. epwoiisJ <s55<5-(sD, Ataj)en ivatkaranmvd, v. (cfSi hand, Oxei water, S5}>c5-c3 to pour) to pour water into the hand, referring to a cus- tom among the Buddhists, when a person makes a vow to offer a gift of importance to the priests or the temple, he ratifies it by pouring water into the hand of the priest; also to pour water into the hands of each other at the marriage ceremony to ratify their promise. ^C3S)<5)3, Atabarcdama, s. magnitude, serious illness, heaviness. qFO>)(5<S>cS3, Atahara ledd, s. excessively diseased person. CfoQjQcoa, Atabdlayd, s. younger person. *P& Atambula, s. kind of precious stone which when held in the hand towards any part every object in that direction becomes visible; kind of prism; a nelli fruit, phyllanthus or mi/robalann emblica. 33-i^, Atamitaneti, a. (^S3 hand, fist, s:>i^ not) needy, destitute, helpless, poor. ^)|jc^(5, Atamugura, s. staff, club, mace, car- penter's hammer. ^S) coO, Ata-yata, ad. (fpss and ca0 under) under- hand. ^S)(5, Atara, prep, between, in, amongst, during the space of; s. middle, interval, from fpesxcd antara; adv. whilst, in the meantime, from fpX55G5 antard. 4f3d-<s3ro, Ataratia, s. cloth for covering a chair, table, or couch. <]pc3(5-<!^ (^, Ataranamnl, s. flowers spread. ff3(5-sg<5, Ataratura, j)rep. amongst, in the midst. 8. intermediate space. epO<5Di??, Ataraneti, a. coarse, gross, without intermission. tp3(5o3(5'<tfo3, Ataramankaranawd, v. to aban- don, to distress, to render helpless, to forsake, to leave unprotected. If 5<5o>8e33, Ataramamcenawd, v. to be astray, wander; to be left unprotected. ^35(53, Ataramaga, s. ({f03d in, o road) on the road; or a middle path. pi. e^isid'^o ataraman. effS>6Q3dci, Atarawdraya, s. intermediate tune, an interval. ^D<53(5>(5, Atarawdre, adv. amidst, in the mean- time; seldom. ^tSif^6tS, Atarehi,'\\oQ.?ktiYe of e^^6 atara\ mid- f>S, Atare, /die, amongst, in the midst of . epC3e> Atala, s. (fp neg. cdq bottom) bottomless, that portion of the world immediately below the earth, one of the hells, a particular division in hell; a. spread, strewn. ffS)C^83, Atalanaicd, v. (tf03 and CsaS'D to put) to put the hand in, to meddle. ^C5(3cfl5 Atalamayd, s. infant in arms, a word of fondness like darling in English. <?03C ttO'^j Atalasparsa, a. (cf neg. c bottom, e3!3cS touch) bottomless, very deep, unfathom- able. [Colloq. (gs>3 (K)i,@<5 2td gembura.'] feS5(g\(^, Atale, s. water pot to carry in the hand; [Colloq. 4f5 .esjQco atkalaya'\. mug; pi. t^tsiQ atala. qpOS^(3^c^eo, Atalossa, s. kind of measure; i. e. as much as can be contained in one hand, hand- ful, pi. 0)3>C3S atalostiy fpos^c^g atalohu. cfo Se^eD3, Ata-ivananaivd, v. to beckon with the hand. if&iQ 20 <^4^<^(533 epc3eD3, Ata-vidinaicd, v. to let blood, to bleed the arm; to vaccinate. i|p4Dtrfe33, Ataivessd, 1 s. disciple, pupil, depend- <pe38i8oo3, Atawesiyd, J ant, servant. fC3(a^, Atahanda, s. net. [CoUoq. <5,e c?e/a.] fp<S3cj:f455<5-<s?o3, Atahankaranawd, v. to sign. ^08320, Atahana, s. signature, ^oaoS-aKSo, Ataharinawd , v. see q:s3fj8-^3 ato- ^, Ati, ad. much, very, exceedingly, over, beyond. ^^(-cseJ, Atiudayan,s. see ef&BQasi ativtdayan. (f&ig'SXfo, Atikramana, s. (f^& beyond, ^-<!?r going) transgression, contrariety, opposition; a daring affair. (f&i^oaxD, Attkrdnta, a. {f^> exceeding, )3)K) going beyond) in the highest degTee, analogous to English words, infinity, beyond all expression ; transgressed, surpassed. <?^ C53S^(5, Ati gambMra, 8. see ff^cDigcJl oti- gemburu. rf& oSej, Atigarvita, a. {i^S and csiS gariva pride, 9S3 zYa aff.) very proud, arrogant. [Colloquial: ^333 (^Szg itd-udangu.2 ffi c^ecj, J.^? gupta, a. (f ^ and (^e hidden) very secret, closely hidden or concealed, ep^ es3i<5, Ati gembura, s. great depth, see next. ef& c5Ji(5i, Ati gemburu, a. ((f^ and (53t<5 deep) very deep, profound, difficult, hard to be un- derstood; used of the abstruse sciences. cf^dQ,Atijawa, a. (q;^ and c^ 9 quick) swift, fleet, marching fast. [CoUoq. ^zoo (^^^)Sci ltd we'gawat.^ ^?9e55c?DC5, Atijdgara, a. (ef^i and d)Cio6 wakeful) sleepless, watchful, ef& (S3 ^3, Ati tanhd, s. intense desire, longing, (f& ^fflS^, Ati tikshna, a. {f[^ and ^42^ sharp) very sharp, very pungent, tf^S, Atithi, s. person entitled to the rites of hospitality, guest. [Colloq. epsj^s^^aocos dgan- tukayd.'] p^ q^ss, Ati dahsha, a. (^ and ^a clever) exceedingly clever, generally used mentally, ^^ S^^'j -^^^ durlabha, a. (tf^ and gS dur diffi- cult, C^ labha receiving) exceedingly scarce, very difficult to obtain, (f& '5255(5, Ati dushkara, a. extremely difficult, "e^^ C33S3, Atipdna, s. much drinking, chiefly used of water. efi tt33e3?, Ati bJidsana, s. (cp^ and C5?3t33 speak- ing) loquaciousness; lustre. V ep^ s^-^!3^S3(5, Ati manoliara, a. (f ?9 and S(?>203S3(5 beautiful) very beautiful, very lovely, very pleasing, p^ csSs^, Ati maryddd, ad. (^^ and c6?d^ limit) much, excessive, unlimited. <f?9 3:fe3ij0, Ati mdnnaya, s. (q:.?9 and ibsj mdna pride) vainglory, conceit, V q!?Sc8, 4%rt, s. remnant, (Ndmavali. 287). Colloq. <p?Sgg9, Atiymva, a. (t^^ and gg0 young) childish, infantine, <|p^(5, Atira, a. (qp neg. ^(5 firm) not lasting, unstable, changeable, qf^ disy::^, Ati rakta, a. ((f^ and (5^OT red) very red, Cp?9<5e3, Atirasa, Is. (<p^ and dec taste) the name ep^doo, Atiraha, J of a kind of cake made of sugar and flour; a. very fine tasted. ^(95455CD, Atirikta, a. (q.iS) and 45335 flowing) overflowing abundant, excessive, exceeding. [Colloq. ^^5 itiri."] ^(^& Qo<^, Atiivdda, s. (cfS) overcoming, a<j to speak) abuse, opprobrious speech. cp^SScssif, Atividayan, s. medicinal drug; Lagen- andra lancifolia, (Aracece). see also qp^6B3 ativishd. ep^ (533(3, Ati visdla, s. very great, very extensive; see ^^3ca3C ativisdla. {]!^3, Ativishd, s. (qp^ overcoming, ai poison) name of a tree used in medicine, and said to be an antidote to poison, the bark is also employed in dyeing, it is of three kinds; white, red, and black, Atis or Bettda. [Colloq, {p^e)c5s5 ati- vidayan.'^ q^ s6a)(5, Ati vistara, a. very explanatory, very descriptive, very plain, {p^Sc3, Ativisa, s. medicinal plant; deadly poison. q:?9e33, Ativisd, see (f^zj^o ativishd. qp^ Se330, Ati visdla, a. (ff& very, 633(3 large) very large, very extensive, very deep. ef^9<53c5, Atisaya, a. much, excessive. fp?9c538s:f, Atisayin, a. (<f^9<55c5 and (isS in aff,) exceedingly, f^S\ra3Jf3D, Atisobhana, a. ((^& and (S^C5a3eo^D beautiful) very pleasing, very agreeable, very beautiful, extremely handsome. p ^{des3 21 ^^> {p^said, Atisdra, a. (^ excessively, esDi^ that which goes) dysentery; a. very fruitful. ^^ QgD, Ati siyum, a. (^?9 and Sgfji) sharp) ex- ceedingly sharp, as a razor; very profound. q;?9 g8, Atisuwa,8. (|p^ and ^8 health) great happiness, great health; great riches. fp^ g&3, Ati sukshma, a. vqtj profound, very deep, very lofty. qp^coaes, AtiMsa, s. ({f& much, ojoeo laughter) violent laughter, horselaugh. [Colloquial: ):j S33Q tada smciiva.'] {f^03, Atita, a. passed, gone, belonging to former times; s. the past. <f s9o3 :S3, Atita katJidwa, s. ancient story. qp^co ^r3(3ca, ^<^7a kcilaya, s. past time; in gram- mar the preterite tense. {p9^c8, Atmdriya, a. (tf?S a^z beyond, ^^j^jr indriya organ of sense) imperceptible, unattain- able by the senses. q;^, J.f/, plural of {fcJos / a branch; branches. ;f^:?33-a^S3, Atugdnau'd, v. to sweep, as with a broom. qpgs^(sJ, J.f?<^/, s. small house or hut made of cocoanut leaves and attached to a dwelling house to bathe in etc. The common word among the natives for a privy or necessary; thatched house or hut. <f^33, Atuna, s. the bowels; [CoUoq. SQi(;* badawela']. pi. tf^^^ atunu. ep^^SsjSD, Atunubahana, -\ s. (qp^'3 bowels, qF^'333, Atunubdna, Vd3 string) the caul 'f^'QStSas, Atunuwetiya, j which encloses the bowels. qp-egasDjJ, Atupatara, s. (9^ branch, C33(5 leaf) branch with its leaves. qf<9CJ3(5, Atup<ira, s. path branching from the high road, bye path. qp^Q(3^(^, Attibale, s. prop, support. (fi^d, Atiira, s. tying cocoanut trees to each other from the top, so as to enable the toddy drawers to walk from one tree to the other without descending when they are extracting toddy; interval, pi. ep^5i aturu. p-jg(5(553S3, Aturagahanau'd, v. to draw lines, to make furrows by the plough for sowing seed, or irrigation. [Colloq. cQwje^So hihdnawd.'] cp^d'flwdo, Aturanawd, v. to spread, to scatter, pret. t^ts^Si^i eturmcd or <J!eg(,3 atuld. q:^c5l, Aturu, s. space, intermission; furrow; heart; also plural of qpg<5 atura. ^iZ'^ Ch^33, Aturu endanaivd, v. (qp^t^ and ^^3a to yoke together) to tie cocoanut trees together from the top so as to pass from one to the other without descending when extracting toddy. tp9c5i iSidoQ, Aturu kathdiva, s. story added by way of explanation to the principal subject. f?.S5cJl ffi5c3, Aturu kajxi, s. (ffs^di intermediate, ^a kalpa) an inferior or intermediate kalpa. <f^:^^J, Attirudan, s. Elu form of q:xD3 2!3 antardlidna ; disappearing, vanishing. qf.!g:5i^2d'?i933, Atuntdanicenawd, v. to vanish, to disappear. f^c^dio", Aturupasa, s. food taken between meal times. 'T'Cgc^Sts?, Aturumaga, s. middle of the way, mid- way. cp9 "5^(559, Aturehi, prep, amongst, between, in the midst. {|p.cg'S>iS:fcj>3(5cs3, Attirendakdrayd, s. one who takes a rent from the principal renter; sub- renter; sharer, partner in the piirchase of government rents. tfi^<S^lSisi^ai, Aturendaya, s. sub rent. ffts^(S, Atul, a. (qp neg. ^(^ equal) unequal, un- like; [Colloq. q^esSaesa asa7ndna,'] s. the palm of the hand. [Colloq. <((^C alia.'] cp^(^:3<5, Atulpahara, 1 . blow with the palm of (fi^(^oo6, Atulpdra, J the hand. ^^e* Atulya, a. (qp neg. -C^C^ equal) unequal, unlike. [Colloq. ^s(S^^^^ samanowana.] ^^dC-253S3, AtuUanatcd, v. (<p^d the palm, ceo 3 to apply) to rub off, to knead the limbs; to rub or apply as ointment, pret. fi-J9dc3 etulluu'd. {f-Qig, Attila, s. covering, coverlet, the palm of the hand; a. unlike, see (f^G atulya; p.p. of eftsy<5<i^.Qo aturanawd to spread. c53acsl, Atrtpiti, a. (qp not, csacsS satisfaction) unsatisfied, greedy. qpSS-<sSo, Athanvana, . name of the fourth V^da. {p<^<^(5, Addara, s. edge, border, margin. ^^(S^ej(S^i$S, Addone, s. vessel for washing the hands. fp<5ag03, Adbhuta, a. wonderful, extraordinary. cp^0320, Adyatana, s. period of a current day, from midnight to midnight, but sometimes reck- oned from simset to sunset. ^ 22 4p^O tfgSao, Afhauya, a. (fp neg. 838 matter) immate- rial. ijpg, Adri, s. mountain; tree; sun. <p Cot^, Adri-raja, s. (<f^ and dSrf king) the king of mountains; one of the names of the Himalaya mountains. geQ, Adrishta, see ^tf^aO adrishta. qp5:, Adi-istja, see <y<^os3a adrisya, "^{fScsSafferJ, lAdwai/awddm, s. (tf neg. co two, '^<j9c63i*e:r, j S3Sfi who speaks) one who ac- knowledges but one principle, he who never contradicts his own word; one of the names of Buddha. q:3^09, lAdicesbi, a. (es neg. (S^<j8gs dwesha {f<^9S, J malice) not malicious, harmless. fp<J, ^r/a, ad. today, this day; another form of !SJ<^ hada (Elu form of ODaijco hridaya) the heart. e;p^^, AdaJcsha, a. (ep neg. <ja clever) not clever, unskilful; s. bungler. cp<j4ESi^a8, Adakshmdrha, a. (<f not, i5^<!So c?ai'- sht'na offering, tyaS arAa proper) unholy, unfit for offering religiously; s. disobedience to the precepts of Buddha. qp^i5\)(g, Adakeli, s. cohabitation. f<jCi3eS3(^3cs. Adattdddnaya, s. (ep not, ^CDO datta given, tpCi'Ssa dddna taking) taking things that are not given, robbery, theft. [Colloq. S>e33c5> sorakama."] <f55S(53, Adanmaga, s. long way. ff^mo, Adand, v. the participle of (^^-s^Bi adinaim. epij, Adam, a. Elu form of ffQ adharma; un- righteous, unjust; s. unrighteousness, injustice, false doctrine. rp<j, Adamyo, a. (q- not, <jS) tamed) unruly, unmanageable. <;p^cS3co, Adarsanaya, s. (<f neg. ^(Ss) sight) in- visibility, absence, being o^^t of sight, disappear- ance. cfqS^ca, Adarsaniya, a. (tp and c;(Sf9ca agreeable to the sight) ugly, unpleasant to the sight, aris- ing from deformity. tf^d, Adara, s. the lip; honour, love, affection, esteem arising from affection; name of the locative case in grammar; a receptacle; favour, help. q?ijo>, Adawata, s. see csj^853 hadaivata. Cf<jge5, Adasun, s. see {;p^cS^cc adarsanaya. {|p<^K)es383, Adahanawd, v. to believe, to trust, to worship, pret. <^<j3S3 edahuud. <;p<jwtc, Adahasa, s. motive, design, intention, thought. cfqsi^QSi&iis^Qi, Adahdgannawd, v. to believe, to confide in. (fq >{553, Ada heta, ad. today or tomorrow, in these days. <f<5ca5c^3, Addyakayd, s. (p neg. ^cs5(a3 who gives) one not disposed to religious offerings; an illiberal man; an uncharitable man; i. e. one who does not give to the poor. f;p^(5-<s^83, Addranatvd, v. to read, to say lessons; pret. i^^Si^-i edentim. see as3,<5-<s^83 haddrana- wd. [Colloq. ooiDD 9c525d83 pddam ktyanawd.'] qp^, Addla, a. appertaining to, adapted to, fit for; said, repeated, spoken; from ^q<5-<SS3 add- 1-anawd. efC,(Q(S*Qs^Qo, Addlawenaivd, v. to appertain to, to belong to. {f?, Adika, a. more, great, excessive; see cp&-5, adhiJca. ^^tSi6-^, Adikarana, s. cause, suit, trial; court, bar, subject of discourse, {f i^.e>3(5i), Adtkdrama, s. a Kandian chief, adigar, minister of state; pi, <^^455D($^8^ adikdramwaru. See ^53(5 adhtkdrama. ^XSD3^.s?o5, Adinndddnaya, s. taking what is not given; theft. 9{^'2o83, Adtnaivd, v. to pull, to draw, to drag, to haul. pret. ^4'? eddd. qp5^dg8, Adtpjmioa, s. lattice, frame, qf^o^, Adtpati, see epSo^ adhipati. {fo^<S5 435(5-<s^83, Adipatikam karanawd. v. to exercise chief control, to perform the functions of a chief or prime minister; see ^3o^,j53 5(5is83 adhipatikam karanaivd. <fC3^G5i, Adipatiyd, s. see cp3a^c03 adhipatiyd. <;pc8(5, Adiyara, s. Elu form of cyS>3<5 adhikdra, ^ chapter, qi^e^, Adt's, see fpS adi'si. ffi^tSSi, Adtsst, a. sudden, unforeseen. efi^eSQji, Adissiya, s. accident, chance, sudden event, haste. ff^Q, Adisi, a. (fp neg. ^es disa seeing) invisible, out of sight; [Colloq. ^c^<si-az,'is^ adrisyamdna'\. qpg, Adu, s. gambling; (Namavali. 231.) [Colloq. g5*3(gca dukeliya']. ffgdgS, Aduppuiva, s. see {f{frfg8 adippuira. "qpe^ca*, Adrisya, a. (f^ neg. ^oa to be seen) in- visible, not to be seen; improper to be beheld. <|^<^CS3S 23 ^o)l f <i(3ao^, Adrisyamdna, a. invisible, out of sight, obscure. tf<:^(5335cfl, Adrisiiaya, s. (ep and e^csjsco sight) that which is invisible, ^(i^ac), Adrtshta, a. (qp and i^?x) seen,) unseen, unforeseen, absent; s, casual and imseen danger (as from conflagration or inundation), fear. ef^Cfti, Ades, "Is. mirror; grammatical term for qps^cjea, Adesa, J substitute; see tps^^ea dde'sa. (Namavali. 177.) <f5v,^, Ade, s. one of the twenty-seven lunar stations, the sixth in the order of reckoning according to native- astronomers ; Elu form of the Sanskrit tp^ drdrd. <|p5NCfC!33, Adondwa, s. mourning, lamentation; whine usually made by beggars. (fS^^ SocSo, Ado-mdrgaya, s. corrupt form of ^(3\q)33c8cs adhomdrgaya which see. cf^, Anda, s. see ^ao) andha, tp^'esacs, Andanaya, g. under garment of a priest. '^(f^sto, Audand, j). a. dressing. <^^e335K, AndandLada, s. lower robe of a priest, dress. cf^tS^isS, Andane, s. the lower robe of a priest. [CoUoq. ^^3 Sgd andina siieura.'] <p^c5, Andaya, s. share, portion, part. <y.5D8D, Andtnaicd, v. to dress, to robe, to wear, to put on, to paint, to dra^v; pret. ifi^C, endd. ^gS3Q), Andutald, s. plant, species of the Oeymum, generic name in Hindi and Bengali Toolsi. (Roxburg Flora Indica 465.) See (QisS&C^ hi'ntald and sigvJJiOCo madurutald. t^^&S, Andun, s. Elu form of ^a^-(Sw anjana, collyrium or application to the eyelashes to darken and improve them; eyesalve; antimony; lamp black. ifgeJegd, Andunkutu, s. ink, also kind of paint. ef^&iS6, Audungira, s. (^Si and (Sd mountain) name of a mountain. ffg2s:rScs3, Ajidimdtvtyd, s. spotted tiger. tf^&SQ^Qo, Andunwanawdt v, (Causative) to make acquainted with, to introduce; pret. <^J>) 3 eudinneivuwd, ^gJ 8, Audim wa}a, a. the part under tiie eye which the natives of India make black with antimony. ^ged*iD, Audunivenna, s. a plant; Tl^n^^mna (Ilicinece), fg3, At34una, 8. see ff^^ ajidun. l! {]pg'25D'8S3, Andunana, p. a. acquainted with, known, familiar. cpgeosj}, Andunanawd, v. to be acquainted with, to know, to recognize; pret. ^:feD3 endtnnd. 'jpgd, Andura, s. darkness, dimness, '^g^ Anduru, a. dark. pgc5i, c5lg, Anduiu rujm, s. (^g<5l and (5i.g enemy) ^ the sun. Qa^^, Adhyaksha, s. superintendent, overseer; a. perceptible, present to the senses. [CoUoq. gQi'S^oBa pradhdniyd.'] q: Sacs -23, Adhyayana, s. study, reading, especially of the sacred books; one of the six duties of a Brahmin. (fa)-a):3SSi, Adhydpaka, s. teacher, instructor in the sacred books of the Hindus. efaa)C33, Adhydpana, s. instruction in the sacred books of the Hindus; one of the six duties of the Brahmins. tpajMGSco, Adhydsaya, s. wish, intention. [Colloq. cp^wss adahasa.'] qsQajWod, Adhydhdra, s. adding a word or Avords to complete a sentence, supplying an ellipsis; reasoning, argument. ^gL, Adhiuwa, a. (ep neg. ., fixed) unstable, unfixed, uncertain, transient. [Colloq. c^ssBd asthira.l {^20, Adhwa, s. road, way. [Colloq. exp 7naga.2 fS9cj, Adkwaga, s. (f) and cj who goes) trav- eller, camel, the sun. [Colloq. 65a;ci33do53 gamankdrayd.'] epaSSsj, Adhammika, s. not doctrinal. Pali form of ^oi^Si adharmtka, which see. cpa, Adhama, a. inferior, low, mean, base, vile. ^a), Adhamakama, s. (tfaS and > afE.) baseness, meanness, vileness. <fcDc53, Adkamayd, s. person of low caste, mean or base person. '{^aSDcs, Adharmaya, s. (^ priv. Q virtue &c*) unrighteousness, injvistice; all behaviour contrary to religious and legal institutes. ^Q^ss>, Adharmtka, a. unjust, unrighteous, ir- religious, wicked. e^afSadb, AdharmisJitha, . very wicked, unright- eouSj improper, irreligious. ja)fft5i)> Adharmishfhakdma, s wickedness, tinrighteousiiess. ^Q^eaficaa, Adharmshthayd, 8, wkked person, tmrighteous ma3a. ^G)tf 24 ^Se)3 'f a<5, Adhara, a. (if neg. Q6 to hold) low, inferior, below, vUe; s. under lip. {f Q(33iSic3, Adharoshthaya, s. corrupt form of the following. q^oisNc^'iaiScc, Adharaushthaya, s. (^o35 adhara below, S)'3ftS oshtha the lip) the under and upper lips. ^QtS, Adhas, ind. down, downwards, below; [Colloq. oesjca^jaAato.] 5. pudendum muliebre. fpo)c8S)3o5, Adhastdt, see last. qpQj^), Adhdrraika, a. (cf neg. 2)3^^55 virtuous) unjust, wicked. <p3, Adhi, ind. over, above, upon, etc. a. perposi- tion and prefix to verbs implying superiority in place, quality, quantity. 93^2, Adhtkrama, s. (<f 3 and ^S) to go) ascend- ancy, superiority; invasion. f S), Adhtka, a. more, great, exceeding, excessive, surpassing, superabundant, more than. Cp3>03(5, Adhikatara, ad. exceeding, very much, more, comparatively more. ?p3>(5-<!^, Adhikarana, s. justice, judgment, suit, trial; matter of dispute. In grammar the locative case. <^)d-<s6 >205i5>o5D, Adhikarana ndyakayd, s. a judge. {?iSe3SNcs:f, Adhikawasayen, ad. more, more so, more than. f3>3d, Adhikdrama, s. prime minister, judge, (principally applied to judges of the superior court), an adigar. pi. cp3^3<J8cJi adhikdram- icaru. {?3j3(5cs, Adhikdraya, s. (cp3 over, 33(5 what makes) chapter, section; [Colloq, oSS'Q^^oi parichchhedaya.'] authority, supremacy; the bearing of royal insignia. fS5a), Adhikrita, a. (tpS over, aaasj made) superintended, guided; s. superintendent. <^3(K)C3, Adhigata, a. (cp3 and esis) gone) approach- ed, attained, acquired, gone through or over; [Colloq. ot^^'fio peminuna.^ literally or fig- uratively as read, studied: s. ecstasy, trance. ep3(53, Adhigama, 1 s. (qp3 excellent, o <;p3(532o, Adhigdmana, } going) used to express the way taken to attain Nirvana, the attainment of Arhatshijh i. e. an entire freedom from all impure, or Improper passions ; attainment, read- ing, study. icy863S3xs:3<253, Adhigamdntardhdna, . (epSoo adhigama and fp553s:33 antardhdna, disappear- ing) loss of the road to Nirvana, age in which perfect purity cannot be obtained (as the present), the age of sin, inability to impart purity, (applied only to the time when there is no Buddha in the world.) q!3(53a:963, Adhigrihita, a. (cfQ power, (ksjBot seized for the purpose of dwelling) taking for a dwell- ing place, applied only to demons whether good or bad, who after having beheld a place suitable for a residence as upon the tops of mountains or trees, seize it as their own: any person intruding on the dwelling of the demon, without his per- mission would be destroyed, unless possessed of perfect purity. This word is incorrectly written {fS(gc0S3 AdhigraJn'.'a, q^Sstjs e23:o3e9co, Adhitya samutpattiya, s. (q>3 C3 uncaused, esi) sam with, (^swqxSco utpattiya bu-th) transmigration, one of the four states or divisions of the animate world, signifymg the present state of things; state in which men or animals are now in a state of migration. [Colloq. ^S^esj-2g) (-OX3S329 <^?9 ahetwka utpatti eU.'\ 9Sg3ca, Adhiprdya, 1 t, g^ .,,. / }s. see Sf-fBw<Ji abhip7-dya. ^sgae), Adhiprawa, J t 3 f j cp3o, Adhipa, s. (cfS and o Avho preserves from) master, chief, owner, ruler, king. ep3c3^S, Adhipati, s. (<p3 and o& master) master, owner, chief ruler, lord. ^c3^23i) ffi)<5-^83, Adhipatika7n karanaivd, v. to rule, to hold sway, to exercise influence, to reign. q5c34Sc53, s. lord, chief; see ^Sa^ adhipati. ^3^, Adhimdtra, s. (fp3 more, 3g the whole) more than necessary, excessive, superfluous. ^83e3c5, Adhimdsaya, s. (^3 and 3e3 month) an intercalary month, formed of the aggregate days omitted in reckoning the limar year. cpSs^flosS-is^, Adhirohini, s. ladder, pair of steps. [Colloq. <g<^<53 iniinaga.^ <f3 QQs3, Adhiivachana, s. (;p3 and Qea speech) name, appellation. ^8(5, Adhiivara, a. (tf^ and Q6 chief) supreme. [Colloq. igs)3 ^cJ3 itd uttama.'] ^8353, Adhiivdsa, e. dwelling, abode, residence, house; perfuming the person, (pSQseaajj Adhiu-dsana, s* perfuming or scenting the person; [Colloquial: ^8^<53i(^9 suwauda- gelvima."] consent, assent, acceptance; abiding. 25 ^3^ ^at)3eocs, Adhishthdnat/a, s. remaining immov- able, resolution, determination; applied chiefly to intensity of mind when engaged on subjects that require deep thought and from which no- thing can move the mind. ^e)S3, Adhtshthita, a. (^S and tc9o5 sthita stationed) fixed, determined, established, engaged in meditation, overruled. <fSeo, Adhma, a. (^S and <is:i ina master) servile, docile, dependant. [CoUoq. coSaotrf yataliat.'] <pa(S(5, Adhiswara, s. (<;p3 and S^esSd zsicara lord) lord paramount, emperor. [CoUoq. ff:si6d agaraja,'] <pS, Adhisa, s. (p3 and d(sa isa master) master, lord. [CoUoq. eo3f cao sicdmiya .'] <;pg5S33, Adhund, ad. now, at present. [Colloq. ^^ den,"] tfts^oio, Adho, ad. down, under, underneath. <^(5vSj^(5c3, Adhoksharaya, s. correction written under the line. <fi5^Q3<5>CD, Adhogata, a. (^o):^ adhas down, oo gone) dishonoured, gone down, base. ^>a33(53 83S305, Adhogama wdtaya, s. (fp)^ adhas below, CO going, QoS3 wind) breaking wind, one of the five vital airs. ^3\o)3 aascKia, Adho-bhdgaya, s. (^Qed and kidcj) part) the lower part; from the hips downward; bottom. <p(?>S3 ^8e3, Adho-bhmvana, s. (fa)el beneath, ^3 world) infernal regions, heU, the naga world. [Colloq. O3033(3cs^afa^aya.j Cfs^Qj 3oSco, Adho-mdrgaya, s. fundament. ['Colloq. C 053 mala-maga.2 <psva)3S) S3<5'<flS3, Adhomukha Jcaranaicd. v, to look down, to blush, to turn the mouth (as of a vessel) downwards. <p<s^553 a)o8, Adho-mukhdya, s. (tfcDe^ downwards, 3 mouth) mouth turned down; adj. looking downwards; inverted, turned upside down; adv. headlong. ^iS>Q3(36cs, Adholiptya, s. letter or letters below the line to correct errors, foot-note. f(5^)3(?>c'i, Adholoka, s. (epSidi and s*C3> world) regions below the earth. ffO^SJo c8iS, Adho-^irs/ia, 1 s. (^S)ed and (33 head) |pQ(58c8S, Adha^sirsha, J the head downwards, suspension by the heels. <f9it, Adhah, adv. downwards, below, under, low. [Colloq. OC0C3 pahata.'] qpa4t8f503, Adhahkshipta, a. (<po)rf adhas down, ^KCJ part past of 4ESd kship to throw) precip- itated, thrown doAvn, [Colloq. oeoCJ (g^g j^^'^^'^ demit.'] {fQi a)3cs, Adliah-kdya., s. haunches, lower part of the body. efisS, An, a. other, foreign; s. horns, plural of <f<o asga: in this sense, more correctly ^o an; also a ^ negative particle. '{fsJdc^e'o, Anjaldwd, s. kind of sea fish, the young of the sea fish. (fi$S(^s), Ande, s. patch; testicle. fpK038, Antya, a. (qpeooD anta end, ceo5 yat aff.) last, ultimate; inferior, low; s. man of low caste, last constellation s^iJQ^S Rewati, last sign of the zodiac, last letter of the alphabet. [Colloquial: S^*?^ kelawara.'] ^eo^oS, Antrdwa, s. see <]px3:c358 antardwa. Cp>sxD, Anta, s. boundary, limit; death; a. final, ultimate, qpexoaa, Antaka, s. (^ff^sxa death, ) aff. of agency) name of Mara, the king of death, in Hindu mythology called Yama; Wasawarti the enemy of Buddha. ^xo<55 g, Antaka ripu, s. (^3es35 and 5g en-' emy) enemy or destroyer of death, enemy of Mara and Yama; one of the names of Buddha. 930D<55, Antaga, la. dead, departed; crossing, fpeocsDOTSD, Antagata, J going to the end. tfisxEca, Antaya, s. limit, end, conclusion; religious penance, religious offerings made to procure a place in Kamaloka. tf Do:o53, Antayd, s. worst or meanest person. cf3C3cSsD, Antargata, a. (<pXD^ antar within sjcj gone) forgotten, intermediate; included, belong- ing to, comprehended. ^exatSa, Antargriha, s. (qpexoiJ andsja house) an inner apartment. [Colloq. ^^(^soac8 ettd geya.'] qp^S3f<S5, Antarjathara, s. ^exnd andd^d belly) stomach. [Colloq. cpSsceca dmdsaya.'] ffisxssB^Si, Antarddha, s. (<]pxS and c,(S) burning) internal heat or fever. ^3!o2i3eo, Antardhdna, s. vanishing, disappearing, ' concealing. [Colloquial: (S^^o^o<^c3z) nojiem- ydina."] (f^sysi^^ tS^Q^Qo, Antardhdna ivenawd, V. to fade away, to disappear, to vanish. ^X53iJ^C3, Antarbhuta, a. (qp>6D03d? and cgsj been) internal, inner, within. -MM ^9S3 26 ^ess ^2035^33, Antarhitn, a. (F)035 and 3 dim to liold with so kta afp; cS /<? substituted for So rf/t) concealed, hidden, vaaished, disappearing. ^2DC5c5, ^nffl?'a, a^Z. within, without, between, amongst; except, outside; s. end, conclusion, intermediate space, other; a. different, peoS5<5oe33, Antarawdsaka, s. Buddhist priest's under clothing, one of the three garments worn by a Buddhist priest. ^2oa)05, Antard, prep, between, without, except, in the middle, on the way, near at hand; see c^iOiod antara. <|p^DS3<5, Antard, s. danger, obstacle, impediment, hindrance, accident, end. ^e!53D<5o(53, Antardnsa, s. (ff^sx^d antara between, fpo ansa part) inner parts. [Colloq. r^ c3o(^ meda pa?igu.'\ <y53<35>(5-j83, Antardkaranawd, V. to endanger, to imperil, to hurt, to injure; to hinder. <;pX5D<5 (5-<!iS-c5, Antard ynaranaya, s. sudden death, ^303<^cS, Antardya, see ef3JD<5 antard. if-i<X36i)), Antardwa, s. danger, accident, injury. e^-'^^y^iSi, Antika, a. (^-aosD anta end, <g i inserted, 5 aff.) near, proximate. [Colloquial: esSog samipaivti.^ p-2S3!92, Antima, a. final, ultimate, last, very near. cpi535SScs, Antimaya, s. end, termination, acme. ^^5S^^^, Antime, s. at the end; see ep35Sc6 anti- maya. c<:9v3Cd)3Q.3S>, Antewdstka, s. (qp^xs and SoS^iS) who dwells) one that lives near another, t. e. pupil, scholar; servant. ff(9^isxiQoQsi, Antewdsin, s. (qps^^5t5^ loc. case of cp-sooD near, aSai dweller) pupil, [Colloquial: (S^ca^Cao golayd.'] cff^isysio^, Antora, s. inner town, (Namavali. 103,) see (fi(a*C33<5 ctora. f|fDK)?, Antah, a. inner. ^XD j(33ca, Antah-kalpaya, s. 1,774,080,000 years. . {f^sxii ^6a>, Antah-pywaya, s. (qf axDiJJ antar inner, g<5 house) queen's apartments, inner court; citadel. cf^q, Anda. a. see qpe^ andha. q:edi^iR3(5c5, Andakdraya, s. darkness. (^isic^isi 0325393, Andan tabanawd, v. to clip the beard into shape. qpeJj^S, Andama, s. mode, manner, state, condition; pi. qperJ^l andam. ^55:fcjc53, Andayd, s. see epsSlcsa andhayd. c^is5q6, Andara, s. a sort of tree, (acacia) of which there are about seven or eight species in Ceylon; Dichrostachys cinerea, (Legum). qp:J^Q33, Andaicanawd, v. to dress another, to clothe; pret. {fieJs^^SSa endewwd. qp55:J^cs, Anddyama, s. fortified entrenchment, camp, barricade, pi. qp:J(^c5l) anddyam. qpei, Anditu, s. (qpsJ other ^9 religion) heathen, pagan. fd'sefc5l9, Andoruwa, s. Kandian palanqum. qpaa), Andha, a. blind; dark. qpJjS), Andhaka, s. name of a country, probably Behar; name of a king, a muni, and an Asur. a. blind. qpea)^S), Andliakama, s. darkness. qp55)^553(5, Andhakdra, s. (qfesa) blind, 5J<5 what makes) darkness, qpea)cS3, Andhayd, s. blind man. qpa)(a*8-25383, Andhawenawd, v. to become blind, qpoeo, ylnwa, s, boiled rice; food. q::J-253, J.n?io, m^ particle of exclamation, look, behold, there ! qp:f-2SDJ)3, Annakkd, s. pine apple; provincial. [Colloq, qpsi^^oQ anndsi."] qp3S3c332o, A7inapdna, s. (<fDS3 food, a33 ;xma drink) meat and drink, food. qp5.253'9^, Annamade, 1 s, (fp^df^o striking, qped^saScjca, Annamalaya, J Gc5 weapon) spear or spike used in the chase for spearing animals, q:-deDeD83, Annanawd, v. to cause to strike or beat; to cause to fight with the horns, pret. ?^Js^-2093 ennewwd. qpsieaSo, Annaivd, v. to strike, to stab, to pierce. pret, ffi'jd'eDS ennd. ffesjs, Anya, a. other, not this, different, foreign, strange; unlike, {p.S5D53 cn^, Anya-gati, s. another nature, strange nature, p333 C5349S5, Anya-gatika, a, of another kind, of another sample, qp^>5 c35^i5, Anya-jdtiya, $. (fp^s and 35^co race) , another race, anothei* caste. {p55D59S3<5, Anyatara, jiron. other, different, either of the two; applied chiefly to words that refer to two thino's. cp203S <^'^, Anya-drishti, a. (qpesrjs strange, i^aS sight) apostate, heretical, heathen, q;3J3 ^!S@)c33, Anya-drishtikayd, s, apostate, hea- then. ^9 27 ^54J5 pD56 g^, Anya-pushta, s, (fp>25: and ga3 nour- ished) Indian cuckoo, supposed to be reared by the crow. cpeD33 8oa?33, Anya-brita, s. (^ajjo and oao nourish- ed) the kokiJa or Indian cuckoo. This bird is supposed to lay its eggs in the nests of other birds (generally the crow) to be hatched by them. [Colloq. s^i3Djo3 kohd.'] Cpes33S (5s3co, Anya-rasaya, s. (<|>S3 and c5eeca taste) another taste. epD33 (3^> Anya-labdhi, a, ({p3J3 and QaS sect, faith) heretical, false in religion. ^3 &03, Anya-tcardhita, a. (qpeoas and 5C5 grown) brought up by another, fostered ep2$D35)3J, Anyawddin, s. (ep.253J5 otherwise, D^^szf who speaks) one who speaks inconsistently, pre- ^ varicator. f^3i53, Anyiina, a. (ep neg. ^^^ defective) complete, entire. [Colloq. ssDg^ sampth-na.'] qp'5^^5^52o:^^55, Anyodaka, s. f^saa anya and <5<^-253 idaka water) other water; fever ague taking effect every twenty-four hours. {f'SdSsaSo, Ami-anatvd, r. to cause to pierce or butt, and is used of horned animals to make them fight, pret. (^i(5v2oS03 enneivwd. See ep:^a333 annanaivd. 4f-2co, Anivaya, s. generation, lineage, succession; the natural order or connection of words in a ^^ sentence or stanza. ep(SN^5S-<?^, Anweshana, s. research, investigation of duty by reasoning. [Colloq. (5*ss3 seivima.'] tf(S^^SS^D, Anweshita, a. {(^^anu and -gSo ishita desired) sought, searched. eped'S^Ses, Anwesa, s. another figure or form. tp^55es^55c5, Ansakaya, 1 s. part, portion ; see q'oseco tfsS^(S^id, Ansake, ^ansaya. q):Jeoe55, Ansat, s. spine. [Colloquial: gJ <^Sa5 mudun etaya."] , . > a. belonging to another. ^Js3dfe3a>, Ansantaka, j qp^rfssce, Ansaya, s. see ^o(bc ansaya. (fis5ss(^, Ansa!, s. lute, rock, stability, firmness. (fSS-esi, Anszna, s. a person deprived of some members of his body. ffi^, Ansii, see qpo^ ansti. ep3, Awa, s. command, an order, authority; in Pali ^ books it means sound: more correctly if^-^ ana. tfe53 )(5-<sr83, Ana-karanawd, v. to order, to com- mand: more correctly }!-(rfc3<5-<siK3 anakaranawd. q^3 Sc6e533, Ana-kiyanawd, v. prohibit, to threat- en: more correctly ep<jg <9c533 ana-kiyanawd. ^-S3<533S5, Anagdrika, s. (ffcf aw not, cp(553c5 a^ara house) houseless, an epithet applied to a certain class of ascetics who live in woods, name for a certain kind of saints, it may be applied to Buddhist priests as they are not householders. ^3c8, Anagi, a. Elu form of epsD^ anargha, which see. (?33(K) Anonga, a. ((fi^ an neg. tfto anga body) bodiless, an epithet of Kama, the Hindu god of love, which name he bears in consequence of having been reduced to ashes by the eye of Siva for having disturbed his devotions, and rendered him enamoured of the goddess Pdrvati; also the sky, heart. CfenD8cs, Anangapiya, s. asoka tree, (jonesia asoca.) [Colloq. ^csdC3C3 dtyaratambald, also <3>S5Jad C5^e2 h6jmlu-gasa.'\ qp25365c53, Anangayd, see q!3D anauga. ^3ate)cs, Anangajmya, s. see qf^ocsScs anaijga jnya. cpD3rac53, AnaAgayd, s. (ep:J an neg. <ipSk) a?iga body) name of Kama, the Hindu deity of love; see p3K) ananga; also, general name for the gods which they bear in consequence of their beauty. ^^6, Anachchha, a. (Jn and ^^ achchha clear) not clear, turbid, muddy as the distiirbed waters of a river or pond. {faag, Anadu, a. (ep not, eag justice) unjust, contrary to law, iniquitovis. qp^ s^o3<Sc5. Anadu 2)oUya, s. (<f3g and s^'coQca interest) usury. fpsog, Anadtiwa, s. injustice; that which is con- trary to law. /<f36j, Anat, s. king of Nagaloka or world of snakes; a. endless; see fp3)e3 ananta. 3S3, Anata, a. Elu form of the Sanskrit word tj;DX3D ananta, endless, infinite. ^SDSJcflJ, Anatayd, s. poor man, needy person. qpD^253333, Anatikrdnta, a. (cfe:? an not, (f^ ^33X53 atikrdnta going beyond duty) keeping within bounds, unsurpassed, unexoeeded, un- transgressed. qf!e53^(5, Anatura, s. peril, danger, unforeseen calamity; pi. <p3^c5i anaturu. ^253^:51., Anaturu, a. (qp*^ fl and Cfi^^ atuni space) without intermission, constant, continual; J ^5^ 28 dangerous; next immediately following, next of kin or in succession, next. This Avord occurs also in the Elu books as a form of the Sanskrit ^x^co antarm/a. tp2S3ij, Annda, a. (ep priv. ^q sound) silent; but it is ;ised as expressive of being joyless; s. the name of a famous disciple of Buddha. ^-eoijd, Ana/lara, s. (epci an not, k<^6 adara respect) disrespect; unkindness, injury, in- justice. q:3^<5, Anadiimra, s. Elu form of Cf^SQd anadhiwara which see. ep^^';^<J^s^9J, Anadenawd, v. to command: more correctly fp<!^l3^^a39^ anadenawd. cp3(5, Anad/moara,s. {(fi^ an neg. s^'SQd adhi- irara a chief) without a superior, epithet of Buddha. t??e5XS3, Ananta, a. (efe^ an not, {f^sxn anta end) endless, eternal, infinite; s. name of the king of the Nagaloka or the world of snakes; the sky, the atmosphere. ce<202r5n(5, Anantara, see tyeD-egcJL anaturu. ef<20S3eD c8@3, Ananta si'rshd, s. (epe533SD many c@ ./ head) the wife of Vasuki, king of serpents. cp3), Anani/a, a. (qfsrf an neg. ff^x,ani/a other) without any other, same. <fe533>3 SaeoeS, Ananya vritti, a. (cpe5:f an and ^esjs anya other, a 3S profession) closely atten- tive, having the mind fixed on one object. {f>53<93, Ananawd, v. to knead, to mix as dough, to mingle; pret. 'ft ^3 eniiwd. epe3'^S<c53ej5, Ananuyon, s. question. [Colloquial: gG333c3 prasnaya.'l tf3c305S, Anaparddha, 1 s. (e^&S an and ^ ::;<iS} ^3C3C^3, Anaparddhi, \ aparddha offence) inno- cence, o. innocent, sinless, guiltless. cpaa <3^33(^C5, Anapolla, s. ((^^ order, (S^c3(^c staff) baton, mace, constable's staff: more correct- ly {f<3ro (s>.:33(^c finapoUa. pi. cp-is^Ss^oig anapolu ^e33\S)(5>D<5t3, Anaberakdrayd, s. one who pub- lishes orders by beat of drum: more correctly ^<sSo>Q<5ffi>3<5cs) anaberakdrayd. pi. ^f^S^^ 53(5!?csi anaberakdrayo. e:)S\Q<5cfl, Anaberaya, s. drum by which orders are published: more correctly fp-<SiS>S!,<5c5 ana- beraya. {peis^^dc^-sss, Anaberalannd. s. see cpD5>S)54553 f5cS3 anaberalidrayd. ep3'5<S)<5(3-5D3, Anaberalanawd, v. to publish orders by beat of drum: more correctly <f-<tfo<5 C393 anaberalanaivd. f^2oe53a)3, Anabhydsa, s. (fpJ aw neg, ff waiw abhydsa practice, custom) want of practice, in- experience. [Colloq. -^gcJL^^ nupurudda.'] tpsXQ, Anabhra, a. (t^fsi an and cftQ abhra cloud) not cloudy; without plumbago. fpeatBia^, Anabhijna, a. (t^i^ an and <;tB5 abhijna wise) unwise, stupid. q!^s^tBS)i, Anabhiddhyd, s. (cpJ an and t^tBSso abhiddhyd covetousness) freedom from covetous- ness. ^253^3^, Anabhinanda, a. (tp5 a7i and fpt93<s^ abhinanda delightful) not pleased. [Colloquial: fp35B2S5, Anabhtbhawa, s. (^:J a and ]5t9 abhibhawa defeat) freedom from obstruction or defeat, eeejfQjnSi^cis, Anabhibhatcam'ya, a. (ffisi an and qpi^SjQiScs abhibhawamya conquerable) uncon- querable, s. that which cannot be subdued. tf553tB^C3, AnabhibMta, a. (tfei an and pptSc^CJ abhibhuta subdued) imsubdued, unobstructed; not confused; not happened. cp33f8C5, Anabhimata, a. {d^ an and tf?Br> abhimata liked) undesired, disliked. f^e3?B3, Anabhimuhha, a. {^tsi an and cptSgQ abhimuhha present) absent. <?<53t?Qcs, Anabhimukhaya, s. absence. q;3fB(5?9cc, Anabhiratiya, s. ((f?si an and tffBd&cB abhiratiya wish) freedom from the influence of passion, having no longing for a thing. [Colloq. (5^2533f^(^ noelma.'] epaDcB8)35, Anabhtshikta,a. {(^isi an and cptB8w3 abhishikta anointed) not anointed, not regularly appointed to the office of king, t^eoce, Anaya, Is. (fp5 an neg. <pca {fe53cs3so7, Anayawdsana, ) aya good fortune) ill-luck, fate, bad fortune; calamity; sometimes vice, transgression. qp3^(5l, Anayuru, s. sea. [Colloquial: coooodcs sa^araya.] fD^, Anarga, a. corrupt form of ^eoS anarghay which see. i^escSc Anargala, a. (cfi^ an and c8c ar^a/a bolt or bar) self willed, unrestrained. [Colloq. (?> -2533 5BJ 553 nohtkmuna.'] qpeaS, Anargha, a. (t^isi an and q:S ar^iArt price) invaluable, priceless, precious. _. if&it 2& ^5< ffeoS, Anartha, la. (ffJ an and ^rsSb arttha ciSi'Sb, Anarttha, J meaning or use) without mean- ing, unmeaning, unjust. p3^ca, Anartthaya, s. loss, injustice, that which is without meaning or profit. KejQia, Analpa, "ka. <fisi an neg. tf^s alpa ^aacpg, Analpawu, jievr) many, not a few. cf^Q, Anala, s. fire; bile; name of a plant, daJ >3d ratnetul, (plumbago zeylanica and rosea); also the third constellation. ?es3Ce5. Analasa, a. (ffisi an and pCS3 alasa idle) industrious. qp39, Anawa, s. the ocean; (Ndmdvali. 81.) [CoUoq. eais^dza sagar-aya']. {f5J38>3S5, AwoM'a^a, a. (e^i an and <?853e6 awakdsa rest) without rest or leisure, without space, occupied, cp339>o5s3 (5, Anawatatta vila, s. name of a lake in the Himalaya mountains, the dark lake; i. e. on which the beams of the sun never shine. qp39^, Anaivadya, a. ((fsi an not, fp0^ aivadya guilt) guiltless, innocent. cfeaSaosD, Anawadhdna, s. (cfi an and <?8S3> awadhdna attention) carelessness, inattention* inadvertence, mistake. S38<5-<s^, Anawarana, s. freedom from obstruc- tion. [Colloq, (S'^oQiQiQ noioelakima'] ; see <f3D0(5<sS andwarana. f 38<5s>, Anawa7'ata, a. ((^^ an neg. (fQ6s3 awa- rata ceased, stopped) continual, constant, un- remitting, eternal. [Colloq. 29c5?cr<5 nirantara.'] pDS(5S3cf, Anawarataya, s. constancy. [Colloq. 26<5)eD<5c8 ntrantaraya.'] <^5^^(5e^?^csf, Anawaratayen, ad. constantly, con- tinually, epSjQcSx?, Anawardgra, a. (<T^ an not, <fQ6 awara the hinder part or bottom, f.^ agra end) without beginning or ending, endless, infinite, [Colloq. *f'^d'253i^ akmulneti.'] ;p338<?>C3S>, Anawaloka, la. (Jawand{f8 qpa38s^G3)S3, Jwau-a/o^-ana, jawa and (S^co to see) imperceptible. ffDes3, -4narma, s. witchcraft, incantations prac- tised upon persons who have been poisoned, or bitten by a serpent. e5!3a3J3<5c03, Anavinakdrayd, s. juggler, one who practises incantations upon persons who have been poisoned or bitten by a serpent. i;p3g(5L, Anawuru, s. (<^^ an and e^^(^ aivuru to cover) the sea. [Colloq. ^ muhicda,'] cp 'S3eo45>, ^wasa^-a, s. order, command, jurisdiction: more correctly qp-^eeo anasaka. ^e)-85G, Andkula, a. (efi^ an And ppi^Q dkula confused) clear, unconf used, simple, composed, unperplexed, fp03(55C3, Andgata, a. ((f&i an and cpcsxo dgata come) future, not arrived. fpD3(KS5 53(3ca, Andgata kdlaya, s. (<f 33553 fu- ture, 53(3c3 time) future time; grammatical term for future tense. ^33(53S)8ODa, Andgatawaktri, s. one that fore- tells, prophet, pi. cpa33OT)8W338(5i andgata- ivaktrttcaru. ^33(55o83>c3, Andgatawdhjaya, s. a prophecy, ^es33C553, Andgdmi, s. (tfi^ an and pro3^ dgdmi one who comes) one who has entered the third of the four paths to Nirvdna, so called because he cannot be bom again in the world of men or of gods, but only in a Brahma world from which he may attain Nirvana; the future. <y35e33 3cScs, Andgdmi mdrgaya, s. (<?f an and pc533^ dgdmi returning, SacS way) the third of the four paths to Nirvana. ^esD3(53i, Andgemi, see ^e33(5J3^ andgdmi. <f3383(5, Andchdra, a, (ef&5 an and tp83(5 dchdra, established rule of conduct) imcivil, unpolite, rude, immoral, illbehaved; ugly; s. impropriety, violation of moral or civil rule or institute. ef-S3383Sc8, Andchdriya, a. immoral, indecorous illbehaved, wicked. <|peo3838ca3, Andchdriyd, s. vulgar, rude person; adulterer. ^33C!S)co, Andtmaya, a. (cfvi an not, f9S3S)ce dtma- ya body or soul) bodiless, soul-less. q;2!33d, Andtha, a. (q? and aaad lord) lordless; s. forlorn and destitute person, beggar. <?33<S68).as5c53, Andthapindakayd, \ 8. charitable qpes3368'<JS5cS3, AndthajJindakayd, vperson, phi- qp33(S8<^), Andthapindika, ) lanthropist ; name of a votary of Buddha. {pD3<^(5, Anddara, s. (^J an not, (f:q6 ddara respect) disrespect. ]P203^3, Andddna, s. ('T*^ ^^ ^''^^ p"?^ dddna taking) not taking. 9e33, Anddi, a. (^f an and ^^ ddi beginning) without any beginning, eternal, uncreftte, un- born. p2533^cJ, Anddimat, a. without beginning, <yyca, Anddiya, s. eternity, [Colloq. eo^)3Ccs saddkdlayaJ^ ^w^ 30 ^^6d p)i<:^i, Anddrisa, a. (cp? an and Jp<^ ddrisa shape) Avithout pattern or model. cf^'iQ'id, Anddhdra, a. (<fJ an and ep-Sac? ddhdra help) without a support, helpless, destitute, distressed, friendless. <F3305?9c8, Andpattiyn, s. ((fi an and epiCSSid? dpatti fault) state of being faultless, innocent; but it is used chiefly of fitness for the office of the Buddhist priesthood, cpeaog, Andpu, a. pret, of qpsj^Qo ananaivd. ^255380?, Andmaya, s. (resrJ an and ^9c3 dmaya sickness) health. ^sao^^Ko, Andmikd, s. the ring finger. [Colloq. "H.^dC mudengt'lla .'] p33c?3esc8, Andydsaya, s. (ff^ an and pc53S3 o?/a- sa effort) facility. tF33c80S3(S>c5rf, Andydsayen, ad. easily, with facil- ity. [Colloq. s^(^S'5<ccf le'siyen.'] {f33coS, Andrya, la. (^^H" aw and e?)05^ r/Vya efe533c5^ffi>, Andryalca, f respectable, 455 A-a aff.) un- worthy, disreputable, not noble, of mean origin; belonging to the country of the Mlechchhas, or barbarians; name of a kind of wood, the agallo- chum or aloe wood (aquilaria agallochum). (fiS3j69kr)cR, Andrambhaya, s. {^isi an and fo(5'5)eo drambha beginning) want of a beginning, non commencement. tpewQcJ'CS^, Andwarana, a. (tfJ an and ep9(5<3S dwarana covering) open, unclosed, uncovered, exposed, unobstructed. qp33(5<^ i5,->!S^c, Andwarana ndnaya, 1 s. {s^isi 9338(5-<s?o &,e53ao, Andivarana jndnaya, ) an and ep)(5-<flSo dwarana screen, (&r,?^ jndna knowledge) known wisdom, evident knowledge, omniscience, all seeing. <f339(5-SD esteo, Andwarana nena, see above. {pD)?(=;, Andvila, a. (ifsi an and ep(5 027"m turbid) clear, clean, pure. epeosSa'SDeD, Andvritta, a. (q?5 an neg. epSaeoss dvritta round) not circular. ^D3ao3, Andvrita, a. (^J an and ^asj dvrita covered) tmcovered, open. ^>S33gco, Andsraya, s. (^^ an and tfDcgoB dsraya asylum) absence of attachment or dependence. <^533tg, Andsrawa, a. (<pJ an and p@ dsrawa lust) free from human passion; s. name of Nirvdna. qpe53e2co, Andsawaya, 8. PAli form of the preced- ing. qp253DSj ii55!5-(S^3, Andjnd-karanawd, corruption of pi:S3?'5<?c3 djndkaranawd. ^>S33S3, Andjndwa, corruption of ffocSi djndwa. epd3<sJ, ^ml', a. other. ^s^J^, Am'kdd, s. the day after tomorrow. fp63, Anika, s. the other thing, (^^6>J, Anikak, s. another one. ^2^355^, Anikaku, s. another man. pefl3353, Am'kd, s. the other one. epe6s9^6, Anikini, s. army, host, forces; force consisting of a certain number that is one tenth of an akshauhini; 2187 elephants, and as many chariots, 6561 horse, and 10,935 foot. ^sQ^gsJ, Anikut, a. other, the other one also. qp^9-S55, Aniktidu, s. the other one; a. other. ^^^535 2rf, Am'kek, s. an other person. ?5s58o, Anichchan, 1 (Pali), a. not lasting, transi- ep6)83, AnichcM, J tory, perishable. ff^6(?vS9, Am'chche, Pdli form of ^e6c5 anitya. ^^6l3^9, Amchche, interj. expressing surprise, as dear me ! pi6, Anitu, a. inauspicious, ominous; ^s. misery, suffering, sin, poison, ingratitude. {^26a5, Anit, a. the other. fpe^cJo?, Am'tta, s. plant, Rhinacanthus communis, (Acanthacece.) qj'j6s5>5, Anitya, a. (Jf neg. e6o533 constant) tran- sient, perishable, changeable, not always abiding, cp'SQ^^, Aniddd, ad. the day after tomorrow. ^^ffe^cs, Anindriya, a. (^25^' aw not, <ge^cs indriya an organ of sense) imperceptible, void of the senses. ^e6^05, Anindita, a. (q> and 26^03 reproached) honourable, respectable, but its more general meaning is that of beauty or freedom from any deformity ; in Sanskrit books it conveys the idea of pious, virtuous. ^^625D3, Aninawd, v. to spear, to pierce, to stab, to gore; to punch, to beat with the fist or with ^ a stick, pret. pi:f33 ewwa. (f^^ts, Animisha, "Is. (if and fla that twinkles) (fdi'^ti, Animisa, J that which always keeps its eyes open; a god, a deity. ^23^S(5^C3'2!3, Animisalochana, s. unblenching gaze; a. sleepless, lit. never closing the eyes. pp'SScscJ, Aniyata, a. (f and e^cses proper) impro- per, mistaken; undefined, unprescribed. f]p^6c6, Aniyam, I o. (^ and zQcs appointed) un- fp^Qcs, Aniyama, j fixed, unsettled, not appointed, undetermined, indefinite, irregular. ^^^ 31 ^a3r epeQc^lS, lAniruddha, s. the son of Pradyumna, cf.6i(Si^, J a form of Kama and husband of Usha. (fi^Q, Anila, s. air or wind, considered also as a deity who has the command of the wind; a subordmate kind of deity 49 of whom form a class called anilas ; the 15th nakshatra or lunar mansion, a. airy, windy. qf^6^, Anishta, a. (fJ an neg. <6) ishta wished) bad, unlucky, undesirable; see tfi^^ anitu. i^^!aQ(3\ 3^303, Anishtaivenawd, v. . not to happen, not to accomplish. cp^6e^e3, Anissa, s. (ef and ^Qe^ea that which is proper) an improper act, a duty which a man is not obliged to do. p5Bes, Anisa, a. perishable, not always abiding. ef!^iS), Anika, see (fiAssi anika. ^iQ9^, Anikini, see ^^99i9 anikini. q:i9(5^<5, Amswara, a. {^isS an neg. <^cx)6 iswara lord) lordless, having no authority. \^, Ann, preposition and prefix implying after, like, in the same manner; under, inferior to: along, lengthwise; with, together with, in part of; severally, each by each, near to; in regard to. (f^, Ann, a. small, minute, subtle, confirming; s. atom, well watered place, measure equal to thirty six paramanus: more correctly ^4^ anu. <p|3), Anukta, past. part. {(fisS an not, <^iSfS) ukta said) not said, not related. f<g<g, Anukrama, s. (tf.q^ methodically, <g to go) order, method; a. very regular, strictly according to rule. ^<g^i)s^ca5, Anukramayen, ad. gradually by degrees. 9^^g, Anukshmlra, a. {<^i^ very, ss^c, little) very little, very small, not of importance, in- significant. [CoUoq. f S33 2a)3 ltd kugid. ep-Q5Stoa, Anukampd, s. (^^ very or intense, S)?33 shaking) great agitation ; but the word is invariably used to express an affection of the mind, namely, great compassion, gxeat tenderness of heart, extreme commiseration, pity, compas- sion. ^^>t3j iSi6<s^Qo, Anukampd karanawd, a. to compassionate, to shew pity. q5-9e38, Anukampdwa, s. compassion, ^tender- ness. ep<g^35$36^C)a3S3, Anuhampdwenawd, v. to com- miserate, to be kindly affectionate, to feel com- passionate. qp^5@-<sg, Anukarshana, s. ((f-q^ and ^saa krisha to draw, <S aff,) invoking, summoning by in- cantations. ^'I3<'^C. Anukula, a. (qp<g together with, ^i^e bank or shore) friendly, favourable or conform- able to, agreeable. ^^85(3, Anukulaiva, adv. according to, in ac- cordance with, conformably to. ^QgKics, Anugrahaya^ s. (^og afterwards, @es3 to take) grace, favour, help, assistance, conferring benefits by promoting good and preventing ill. {p-^osja), Anugata, a. (^-^ and C5?03 gone) followed, following, relating to, concerning. ^>^(5)93, Amcgamana, 8. {ff<Q together with, (5j3 going) a following; follower, companion. ^3(553'SJ), Anugdmika, a. (^sg with, cDj^^a gouig) accompanying, following; s. follower. qs-^sjociSSJJ, Anugdyand, s. (^-^ and <5)3o633 sing- ing) singing together with another, performing on musical instruments with others. ^^Se^, Anuchcha, a. (^^ an neg. ^S9 uchcha high) low, not high, humble. (f^QQ36<s0o, Anuchchdrana, s. (^^si an not, (^^3 d<^ uchchdrana saying) non utterance. cp^9<5, Anuchara, s. (^Q with, S(5 going) com- panion, follower. (i^d, Anuja, a. (q;-^ after, d born) born after, younger, junior; s. younger brother or sister; brother. 9^535s), Anujdta, a. (fp-3 like, uJo born) similar in nature, used of children who are perfect models of their father; born after, younger. (f-iQ^Qssif Anujt'icaka, s. (ff^ with, 5?S^55 who lives) soldier, companion. qp-ggtSa, Anujfid, a. (ff^ according to, % to know) order or command, assent, permission, sanction, ep^eoea^, AmUtama, a. (qpJ an neg. (^5a39 ut- tama best) chief, principal, best. p>g33ea5, Anuttara, a. (^ffs^ an and ^G&i6 uttara answer or subsequent) unable to answer j silent; best, chief, principal, excellent. ^<^S>5>3C3, Anuttdpa, see ^^S333 dnutdpat ff-^^DOD*?, Anutpdda. a. ((fisi an and (^^SXioq utjyd- da birth) without birth. (p^^SX5')^^, Anuipddana, 8. {ep&i an and ^sxio^^ utpddana birth) that which is without birth, i. e. Nirvana. <? 32 qi^sjg, Anutarsha, s. (qp^ and cdS from 38 trisha to thirst) thirst, wish, desire; [Colloquial: Bootsca pipdsayaJ] drinking vessel, one used for drinking spirituous liquors. qp'^oSisS, Anutarshana, s. a vessel used for drink- ing spirituous liquors. ^-30x5, Anutara, a. very little, very small; fare, freight. (f^sxS e230cfi, Anutara-pdjjoya, $. very small or trifling sin. ^-303-3, Anutdpa, s. (qf-^g afterwards, issio pain) repentance. <:p'g033, Anutdwa, s, littleness, smallness. ^'g^^sJ, Anudat, la. permitted, consented, qp'^<qJ33, Anudannd, } allowed. ^^^J33c4*4' Anudanndladde, s. a thing sanc- tioned. tf^qtsSQiaQo, Anudanwanawd, v, to cause to con- sent or permit. <}!^<5), Anvdiga, s. (^^ secondary, <53 direction) any intermediate point, intermediate point of the compass. ^^-253, Anudina, ad. daily. KP'Q^S, Anudiw, s. general name for any small island; a disease of the tongue in which a small protuberance of flesh appears under the tongue, resembling a small tongue. if-^^eso, Anudtsd, see t;p-3C5) anvdiga, qp-^Cj., Anudrita, s. half of a druta or one fourth of a mdtrd, or the time taken to articulate a short vowel. ^'g<5^5, Anudenma, see ^>g9^92, anvdenima. *f"Sfl*D, Anud<ena, past, part, having permitted or consented. fp*S3^*^> Anvdenima, s. permission, consent. qp-^g^aw, Anuddhrita, a, {<f&S an neg. Q^^fSi vddhrita proud) humble, unassuming; not lift- ed. [Colloq. csOoJ yatat.'] tf^isS, Anun, pron. others. fp-ggesjco, Anunaya, 8. salutation, courtesy, civility; shewing extreme respect to a guest or deity. ep'Qaag, Anunawu, a. (corrupt form of anuna) {t^isi an neg. (^n-esa una less) entire, complete, without deficiency. [Colloq. C5g<^og sam- pilrnnawA."] tf^iSii<iiS), AnundyaTca, s. (t^^ and >6docM9 chief) sub-chief, vice-president. <f ^^^^c;fS^(;5^, Anundyakayd, s. second high priest of the Buddhists. ef^SioQssi, Anundsika, a, (^-Q and eoDS^Ra nose) nasal. p'9gi^e5S, Anuprajiiapti , s. law, order or a command added afterwards, chiefly used in matters of religion. ^^3t23, Amcpluwa, s. follower, companion. (f-^o, Anujja, see ff^zi anupa. p-^c3fi!@ac), Anupahlishta, a. (<^M an not, (C3 (3^ upmhlishta an producing) free from sin, saintly, holy. e^-^o&i'id Anuj)akdri, a. (fpsi an neg. ^a^o8&S ^ upakdrin assisting) not assisting, helpless. "<? -30, Anupama, a, {t^fsi an and Qo^i upamd resemblance) best, excellent. p^oc8, Anv,pavM,ya, a. (ffsJ an and (^osn^cs upameya comparable) incomparable, shapeless. (f-ggogesso, AnujMlipta, a, (^J an and ^oQtysi upalipta tainted) untainted, unpolluted; firm, unshaking. qp'Qosseteeoeo, Anupasampanna, a. (^esf an and goe65303K) ujHisampanna ordained) not ordain- ed; . one not yet ordained; a samanera or novice who has no appointment to any temple, being out of the priesthood. [Colloq. eo3s<3^(5 sama- nera.'] ^>QC3es)03, Anupaliata, a. not killed. qf'g^oavj 5^6380, Annpddisesa, s, (^ed an and (jao^ u][)ddt cleaving, svsses remainder) that which puts an end to transmigration, that which leads to Nirvana. ^^OD3, Anujydna, s. (ep^ with or after, cja3 drink) a fluid vehicle in medicine; drink taken with or after medicine. cp-gggS, Anupurwa, s. {^^ after, gS prior) order, regular, succession, series, degree; a, regular, orderly. [Colloq. QQ(5^Qq piliwela.'] (f^<^o6, Anupera, s. order, succession. qP'^goeo, Anuj^rdsa, s. (^-Q and g pra before, <J9 asa to be) alliteration. f^-iQ^76d^, Anub'yanjana, Is. subordinate aus- qp'g3S)33^e3, AnvH'yanjana, Jpicious marks on the person of Buddha; signs of beauty, see ^^ 8cf3 aniivyanjanat qp^Q^, Anubauda, ad. always, continual, ever, unceasing, constant. [Colloq. ^BdeosDC^ca niran- taraya,"] qj^g^Sg), '\Amibaddha, a. (^-^ and G^ bound) {f-3<5S) J connected with, attached to; see the next word. ^ge5) 93 ^gS3 (f^'&)t^, Anubandha, s. ((f^ after, a5) to "bind or confine) an inseparable adjunct or sign of any thing, indication of guilt or symptom of disease, an element of language, as a root or affix; binding, confining. ep-^QC^, Anubala, s. help, reinforcement; additional power, delegated power. tlp'^^Qc ^^^Qo, Anubala denawd, v. to assist, to support, to encourage, to aid. cf-SQ^n}, 1 Anubtiddha, 8. (cp'^g with or after, ^ ^^<^, I known) an inferior Buddha, lesser Bud dha, apostle, one who has attained Nirvana after Buddha. (f-q}'S)z^(Sii^z), Anubendagenima, s. driving be- fore. ^^63, Antcbhaica, s. understanding, enjoyment, eating, partaking. {p-QW5(5<3ro83, Anubhaivakaranawd, v. to enjoy, to partake of, to eat. ^-^^wa, AnubMwa, s. dignity, authority, power, might, glory, efficacy. fp-^Sd^c^s), Anumajjita, (Pali) part. a. cleaned by rubbing, stroked. if'QS^ca, Anumatiya, s. thought, opinion, senti- ment, consent, assent, sanction, command; fif- teenth day of the moon's age on which she rises one digit less than full. , Anumarjja, "I see cp>q39dc?e anu- 3, Anumarjjana, ymajjita. ^^6^, Anumarana, s. (fp-g with, d<fS death) dying with, the voluntary death of a Hindu widow with her husband. ep^3g, Anumdtra, s. small quantity, little. [Colloq. e6(3e3c5 swalpaya.'] cp'95)33, Anumdna, s. (^^ after or according to, 3 to measure, >2S3 afif.) inference; (in logic) drawing a conclusion from given premises, (in common use) doubt, uncertainty, ep-gs^St^vS^a, Anumeivent, s. satisfaction, approval, thanks; the words which the priests pronounce when they receive the offerings of food from the people expressive of their own gratitude and also of benediction. {^g^;J.?f, Anumodan, Is. see the preceding 9'^'5J^5!D3, Anumodand, J word. tp-gST^co, Anumetiya, s. see fp<3^cs anumatiya. ^-305303, Anuydta, a. ({p^ after, csosj gone) followed, accompanied; s. a follower. qp'^gggasw:*, Amiyukta, a. (<f-^ and <^ssxs^ joined) complied with; asked; . question. {^^(S\c83C53ce, Anuyogaya, s. (cp>g with, (s^ca^(55 union) joining with, compliance with, question; repeat- ing. cp'g(5, Anura, s. seventeenth nakshatra or lunar mansion designated by a row of oblations;' stars in Libra. (^^6^, Anurati, s. love, passion, one of the eight sentiments expressed by the drama, ep^(5d3, Anuranjana, la, (fp-^ and 6<f5f^^ to cp'3'5^t?'2!3, Anuranjana, f desire, to adhere) stick- ing, adhering, fixed in or upon; faithful. fp^<5?s), Anuranjita, ) ax. a f ^ a ^ ^^/<x=.9, A ~--. / adhered, fastened to, {p'^o^jro?, Anuranjita, \ {^3^, Anurd, 1 . love, passion, attachment, fp^(^OT, Anurdga, /delight, cp'3(^5i)3, Anurddhd, see (^^6 anura. cf^S., Anuru, 1 ^^6^, Anuru, \^' ^^^ ^^^"^ ^^ ^^^ next word. p-g(5<,C3, Anuriipa, s. (cf<Q similar, d^o form) likeness, similarity; fitness, propriety. <$'tQ'5\d s^iSSi'Si, Anure nekata, see (f-^6 anura. cp^QDo, Anulapa, s. (fp-^g again, qdcj saying) repeating, saying again and agam; beseeching. (f^t^C^^, A^mlom, ) 5. (qp-Q with, >(33 going >e3 1^(33, Anuloma, S or hair) natural order, des- cent, succession. t^^Q-&ds5, Anuvyanjana, Is. (qp-^g and 835<is^<s3 cp-Q93Si!^?, Anuvyanjana, fa characteristic) the minor marks which accompany the thirty two principal marks in the body of Buddha indica- tive of his being a great man, such as a well rounded form, well proportioned members, etc. [Colloq. (f^css^^ amdaJcunu."] ep-g, Anmva, ad. with, together with, following. p-g-K), Amavana, a. (cp neg. '^ao wisdom) ignorant, unwise, injudicious, foolish. fp^ c553, Anuwa-yanau'd, v. (cp>S^ together, C5e533 to go) to follow. p'3^33, Anuwartana, s. obliging, conferring favours on others. ^^o^, Anuwdda, s. (qi-Q low, 3^ speaking) reviling, abuse, censure; tautology; argument- ative contest. ^^3S>4, Anuu'dde, ad. by accident, nearly, near, almost; by or on account of evil, [Provincial.] ^.^383^3, Anuwdsana, s. (cp^g after, ase to fumi- gate) perfuming the clothes, scenting iu general. ^53 34 ^9i3 ^^931023 C5d-<sS93, Anuwdsana l-aranaivn, v. to perfume the clothes, to perfume or scent, to smoke a place or object. cp^S5c3, Anuvicharita, a. (ep^ with, inten- sive, S5o3 walked) walked through, much travelled. cp-^9c5<5:f, Anuviyadun, Elu form of ep-^S^ft^-eo anuryanjana. ff'^SS, Anufist, a. conquered, subject, subordi-^ nate; one less than twenty. ^igcBcj, Amisaya, s. hatred, enmity of long stand- ing; [Colloq. s^>^ac6 krodhaya']; repentence, regret, object of pursuit. fp.^333S3-s^, AnusdsaJca, s. counsellor, instructor, one who interprets and enforces law. p'^333eS'25a5, Aniisdsand, s. (ff-^ andc533d3a?3 govern- ing) governing, order, command, precept, in- struction, exhortation, informing, counselling. ef-iQtiSfn, Anushna, a. (:J an neg. ^'S>^ ushna warm, alert) lazy, sluggish; [Colloq. 5l7^ Jcammelt']', cold, chilly. epfi^^e;, Anusna, corruption of the foregoing. {f'Qe(5-<??c5, Anusmaranaya, s. (fp-^g after, e^a smrt to think, -sgcas nya aff .) recollection, memory, meditation. [Colloq. 8jB>5'? sthikerima.'\ cp^^^e^a^cs, Anusmritiya, s. (cp-^ and e^a^ me- mory) cherished recollection; see foregoing word. {p^f39MS5fiO, Anusampanna, see ^-q^3 ami- yukta. 'tf-SQtud, Anusara, s. recollection, memory. fp^^eed-ss^o, Anusa7'ana, s. (ff'Q and tea sri to go <s^33 nya aff.) following, going after; habit, custom, ep'^saeo, Anusasa, s. merit, glory, dignity, power, authority, pi. cp^sse^ anusas. fp-QSDdcs, Anmdraya, s, following, conformity to usage; pattern, example, help, instruction. ^.Qesod's^caad', Anusdrayen, adv. according to. cp^e33325D3, Anusdsandwa, see ^^53063333, anu- sdsand. ep^sjes, Anuhasa, s. glory, splendour, dignity, merit, pi. {f<^!S>dr Anuhas. fp^K33(5, Anuhdra, s. imitation, resemblance, cp^-sa, Anuria, a. ((fssi an and (^isa una less) whole, entire, complete. [Colloq. esS^^ sam- purna."] cp^35, Anunaka, a. see the preceeding word. ep^3, Anupa, s. {(^^Q anu near or with, cp?o dpa water, ^) u substituted for ^ a) watery, locality. ep^0, Aniiwa, s. ninety. tps:'a;^, Anriju, a. ((fi an neg. eea^ r)'M straight) crooked, perverse, wicked. t^^^Si, Anrt'ta, s. (cftsS an and ts^fSi rita truth) falsehood, agriculture. epo^aa^Si, Aneka, a. ((ftsi an not, 63 e^-a one) various, many. [Colloq. (S^33(S^c6J o?/6^.3 ef<^'is:iszid, Anekaja, 8. (ffs^-ao^s) more than one, d what is born) bird, which is produced first in the shell and the second time when hatched. fp^^esSg^n, Anedamuka, a. (ef^ anu implying similarity, <5S eda deaf, > dumb) deaf and dumb; wicked, perverse, false. fp(S^:J, Ane, a. various, many, interj, alas, oh! ep(5^:J:i, Aneka, see {^(3^^^ aneka. (f<5y^oo<?^ai-, Anopameyyaj^see cp>QC3 amipa- fp(9-3Dc3(9>cs, Anopameya, ) ma. <f(9^3;Js36j<35, Anotatta, s. (tfid an neg. fXS3 awatatta heated) one of the seven lakes in the Himalaya, so called from its situation being enclosed by lofty mountains. fp(5^^53J^, Anddd, s. marsh-mallow; Abutilon Asia- ticum (Malvace(B). {}!(S^^5?J^5^^, Anond, s. custard apple, (anona squa- mosa). fpd, Ap, p)ron. we. s. water. ffdr5, Appachchi, see next word, fpd-dTe^, Aj^pajjd, s. word for father, used only amongst the low caste or caste of torn torn beaters. cp5ic3(^>C Appalle, s. kind of earthern vessel or pan used by the natives to cook with, pi. ^d 0(^C5 appalld. [Colloq. ^c?^ {^^gca loku ctth'ya.'] f^d'jo, Appd, s. father, (not very respectable), pi. ^rfjiC^ appdld. qptjg, Aj)pu, s. head servant. <fe^35X)30o, Appudigahanau-d, v. to clap the hands. fpc32S53, Ap>piihdmi, s. title of respect to persons of high caste and sons of mudaliyars, f^dfS^ootlW, 8. father, (more respectable word than sfdzio appd). pi, qpef3^c53C3 appochcliild. ^9^550, A2^rakata,y^a. (ff neg, g>3 or gffijacs ^g^acra, Aprakdsa, /public) secret, unrevealed, not published, not known, [Colloquial: qpgS^ aprastddha.^ q:g5a?9, Aprakriti, 8. (f and g>a^ nature or matter) accidental property or nature; not na- tural. ^g^:s 35 ^oca qpgwsias, Ajyratyaksha, a. (ff and gsjjS'S^ present) imperceptible, not present, invisible. f gessca, Apratyaya, a. (^ and go33Sc3 cause) cause- less, without cause, having no producing princi- ple; also (cp a vowel a, ^SiTioa pratyaya an affix) the affix a. qpg?9336, Apratindtha, s. (^ and 9^ second, esDsS chief) one who has not his superior; interreg- num; a. peerless. ;pg^g^C> Aprattpudgala, s. one to whom none can be compared. ^g?9oo3S5, Apratibhdga, a. {cf not, g?9a33cs? like) incomparable, matchless. [Colloquial: q;e3i)325Dg asamdnawu.^ ^g^ecaSca, Apratisandhika, s. (<f- and g?9 again, eecS union, birth) freedom from transmigration. cpgQjej, Apradhdna, a. (<f and gSjsa chief) secondary, subordinate. eegS'S^, Apramatta, see ^g3^ apramdda. pg)^, ^^)ra/nana, a. (<^ and gi)3-<s^ quantity) immeasurable, countless, incalculable, infinite, unlimited, boundless. fpgD:j, Apramdda, a. (^ and g3<f delay) hasty, quick, without delay, not lingering, s. diligence. <fg!Si)c&, Aprameya, a. same as fpgi/D<s^ apramdna. fg5^csJ(55, Aprayoga, a. (^ and gs^csJen cunning) ingenuous, sincere, candid, open, frank, void of deceit, s. sincerity, freedom from deceit. {jjg^coJd'ea, Aprayojana, a. (^ and g-svcaJd^o pro- fit) unprofitable, fruitless, vain, unproductive. qpgcSS), Apralamba, a. (^ and gc^ slow or hanging) not hanging, not suspending; quick, expeditious. qpg)3C3e8, Apravrittt, s. (tf neg. gSaSDeS pn-avritti news) want of news or information on a subject; non-existence. ^gs^Sesi), Ajn'awesama, s. (tp and g3>S care) carelessness, inattention, negligence; heedless- ness, imprudence. cpg60S3S3, Aprasanna, a. (^ and gsoe^ao clear) turbid, muddy, not clear; (most commonly,) unwilling, displeased. ^geaoij, Ajyrasdda, see the preceding word. ^gQS), iAprastddha, a. secret, unrevealed, un- ^gSip, J published. See {);g^3G3 aprakdsa. ^gg^^a, Aprasutikd, s. (^ not, gg^)3 child bearing) barren wonian. [CoUoq. ^^ ts&a ivauda stiriyaJ] q>g;9-<sgc, Aprahma, a. (jsf and gc9^ destruction) that which is not destroyed or wasted. q)g3o^, Aprdnt, a. (cf and ^o-^ jvdna life) life- less, inanimate. [Colloq. c3^sc^5^I.^^>a^^amfi^.] {pgjCOT, Ajirdpta, a. (f and go^cs arrived) not arrived, not come; not obtained. ^gca, Apriya, a. (^ and gca beloved) not dear, not beloved, not pleasant, unfriendly, inimical, un- kind; also (^ neg. cs husband) husbandless. faj3, Ajmyd, s. (cp and c53 wife) one wifeless, widower. [Colloq. Qii^qt^Qo icendambuwd.j <^gc538, Apriydioa, s. disgust, nuisance. e3S3<:S, Apsard, s. (qsd ap water, ess sri to go or, q;cg in the waters, <5e3 rasa flavour) apsara, nymph of swarga; the name alludes either to production of the nymphs at the churning of the ocean or to their frequent bathing. q;o, Apa, p)ron, us, the accusative of the per. pron. p8 a/"; also a particle or preposition, the reverse of <f 83 adhi up, implying privation, inferiority, down, below, beneath; contrariety, opposition to, difference from, bad, base; s. water. {fo^'^sSsJf, Apakshaivddi, a. (qp neg. o?ss a party, 83 attached) not faithful, opjiiosed, disloyal, hostile, impartial. V ffC3^, Apakra7na, s. (cp:2 from i^zi going) flight, retreat. ^C25^, Apakrashta, see efc3-2S593i) apaknshfa, q5o^cS3, Apakrtyd, s. (ffzi against, <gc53 action) hatred, malice; evil doing, wickedness, qois^^scs, Apakrosa, s. (<fc3 against, ^css krusa to call out) abuse, reviling. [Colloq. -e^ce, nin~ ddicaJ\ cfo^od, Apakdra, s. Q^o ill, 33<5 what does) in- jury, ofiPence, hatred, enmity; helplessness, the leaving destitute of aid. Ff.^^i^&, Apakirtti, s. (^3 before, iS9^ fame) infamy, disgrace, reproach. {pc35Ka':i3Q, Ajjakrishfa, a. low, vile, inferior. [Colloq. (fQ adhamaJ] cpc3 (9^^55(3^(5^d', AjKi-keren, the abl. of ^6 o^m. epc3 {5>5(Sd^, Apa-kerehi, the loc. of tfO rt^w, sometimes used in the sense of ^oO aptata ahd qpc3C53^, Apagata, a. (^s3 away, cdsj gone) lost, deprived of; dead, deceased, departed. [Colloq. o^^ pahawu7\ cpoOT'Se?, Apagamana, s, {(fo and co0 going) departure, separation. ^ '- 36 ^esff fpCJS^ed, Apage, the gen. of qp8 a^n. <;prj8c5, Apachaya, s. loss, decay, wearing away; [Colloq. ^(5j3cS3S geviydma;'] respect, obeisance. qpcS, Apata, the dat. of <y8 o^w. fodI(2s33, Apatund, see <jc3oJg33 apatwund. ^c5C53j5, Apatya, s. (qp neg. ::303m falling) that which fails not, offspring male or female. q^oc:, Apatya, a. unsuitable, not agreeing with, applied chiefly, medically, with respect to diet, regimen etc; not digesting: more properly ^c}<5 apathy a. ^ciS3 ^> Apatya-satru, s. (^asss offspring, 88^ an enemy) the crab, being said to perish on producing its young. [Colloq. ssi^&Qo kaJcu- , lxhwd?[ qpog:23, Apatrapd, s. (efo and ^533 shame) bash- fulness. pc3CJg33. Apatwuna, pret, of following word. p:3sJ(SNaD)3, Apathwenawd, v. to die. tpc333S-<si, Apata7-pana, s. ((fo bad, e3S<s^ satisfac- tion) fasting, (chiefly in sickness); [Colloquial: ^^05k)3<5c3 nirdlidraya.'] t^O'&iS^Qi(^Si, Apatiloguru, s. (ffo oui-, ^S^C^^cgcJl which see) name of Buddha. fpc3<?, Apada, a. (ep neg. 0*5 foot) footless, having no feet. efcs^fid', Apadan, s. removal, taking away, a term for the Ablative case, ffooc^^s^ ^csi^sxScs ajidddna vibhahtiya, ^cxqesd's^S'Sa^o, Apadanivenawd, v. to lose. [Colloq. <253i,^'3^e33 netiicenawdi'] ^3^S3, Apaddna, s, approved occupation, work well or completely done, deed, heroic action, tale or legend; thirteenth book of the Khuddaka- nikaya. (^oCy'^cs, Apaddrthaya, s. calamity. fpC3^*53, Apadisa, s. (^C3 and fc53 to show) interme- diate space, half of a point of the compass. {fCK^qsra, Ajmdesa, s. (^o ill, badly, 33 disa to shew) contrivance, disguise by dress &c, pre- tence. [Colloq. Cj^^'^ '^'l><^^y<^-'\ q;oC0635, Apannala, a. (cp prohibitive, oeoSD gone, -S55 aff.) used of fiuch as deviate from the right road in religion, heretical, erroneous; also certain, true; without leaves; s, one of the in- carnations of Buddha, flrst in order, cpa^oGS, Apabhrnnsa, s. {tfo and ^oea fall) lan- guage so called, ungrammatical language. <fC3-<s^, Apamana, a. (9 and a-iS5 quantity) countless, infinite ; -endless. <fC33eoc5, Ajmmdnaya, s. (efo reverse, 3-253 res- pect) disrespect, disgrace. ^:3C83>253, Apaydna, s. (^a from, caseo going) re- treat, flight. [Colloq. 0(^3(3x9 paldyema.^ {p!3col303, Aparyanta, a. (cp neg. C3C5^2S30D end) endless, immeasurable, boundless, unlimited, in- definite. [Colloq. (S^38(5J e^x^ kelawarak netiJ^ fpc3<5, Apara, s. west; also, other, opposite, contra- ry. [Colloq. S)0e9(5 batahira.'] ^3(5(5^o3cS3e3co, Aparagoydnaya, s. an imaginary island or continent so called in the west, some say it is America. (^06 c^cs, Apara-pakshaya, s. the wane of the moon. qpo<5 oSsJcs, Apara-parwataya, s. {cfod west, oS C3CS rock) the western movmtain behind which the sun sets. (fssdejscoca, Aparabhdgaya, s. time just past, after- noon. qps^, Apard, a. other, opposite. [Colloq. {^j6J anik,~\ epc305?), Ajmrdjtta, a. (tf and C3^5?S3 conquered) unconquered; name of Vishnu and Siva, name of a plant, (clitoria ternatea ;) see eQ(^.S5(9>fi5^ nilkatarolu. ^o^gDco, Aparddhaya, s. {(fo badly, OoQ to accom- plish) offence, impropriety, guilt, txansgression. qpo<55, Aparddhika, s. offender, transgressor, guilty person. sfz}<^oc&% Apardparya, s. transmigration. [Colloq. eeesd igo sasara-ipadimajy 9c3(^K)3, Apardlina, s. {^zi6 apara after, <fS)e3 day) afternoon, evening, the last watch of the day. [Colloq. e5e^3c5l sawasivarmm.'] epoS^esJ, Aimrikshipta, a. (p and ZiS round about, ^K03 thrown) not surrounded, un-encir- cled; [Colloq. Q^'^^'iSSiQwatanokala']. qpoS^oS, Apankshina, a. {(f neg. 08 and ^<siS emaciate) imperishable, not faded, not wearing away. ^c3S??ac9c3, Apartgrihita, a. not taken or accepted, not assented to. ff cj SceS'eDCT, Aimrichch'hinna, a, not broken or divided. ip:D5)S3, AjmrijTidta, 1 a. (ff and oS emphatic, cfc3<5i2sc^S5, Jl^>anw7'to, J SjCD known) unknown, ignorant. tf^S ^o^05e3S3, Aparttapta, a. (q: and 08 exceeding, SDfSOT warmed) not warmed or heated either by fire or of the sun. ^cSg-?35^, Aparipurnna, a. {f^ and 08 emphatic, g-sji^ filled) incomplete, not filled; unprofitable, poor, tfo83^K)3csj, Aparibhoga, a. not used, not embrac- ed; compare oSs^ccJS) /lanMo^a. <fc5S3-<!^, Aparimdna, a. (^ and aSi/o-uSS measure) immeasurable, boundless, immense. qpcsS^o, Aparimita. a. boundless, immense, in- finite; compare oS^Si parimita. 4po8cg3), j^parisuddha,) a- not clean, not pure, ^FoSsa), 1 ;;l ( "ii^ioly; compare c8c^ <fo8a^, ^P'''''''''^'^^''^^ parimddha. ^oS^^J, Aparikshd, s. (^ not, oS^3 test) thought- lessness, carelessness. <^o^-s8aD Apartkshita, a. (q: and C35^S> tried) untried, unproved. qpc3i3^050'K/e)co, Ajyaropakramaya, s. {ffod apara other, (^a^S upakrama stratagem) another stratagem. qpc3(3, Apala, Elu form of ^6c aphala which see. tfOQ_a, Apalai/a, s, misfortune, disadvantage, un- profitableness, bad luck; evil infiuence, (used of the planets.) ^C5Q30, Apcddpa, s. i^tfo away or kindly, Qo lapa to speak) denial or concealment of knowledge, secrecy; affection, hiding; a. {f neg. oo^^ chaff) not empty, useful. (^oQ<si, Apaivaga, Elu form of fo8fi8 apawarga, s. final happiness, the soul being freed from transmigration and delivered from all further connection with the body; name of Nifvaiia. q:a06J, Apawat, a. dead. [Colloq. ''s)v^-^ meruna.^ fpo8ois^Q^3, A2)awatwenawd, v. to die. [CoUoq. i,S*(5<So3 merenawd,^ efoQ^, Apawarga, see sfoQ<si apawaga. qpaci)e3^^, Ajmivai-jjana, s. abandoning, forsaking; a gift or donation; final emancipation or beat- itude. <fC3S3<j, ApaiL'dda, s. (^o bad, Sa^ speech) cen- sure, blame; indecent speech. q!oe)3<5^, Apawdrana, s. covering, concealment, disappearance, ^os5, Apavit, 1 a. (f neg. oBtQ clean) impure, ifrjS^, 42)ar?>a, J unclean, defile, polluted. 9:3 ^ed^, Apavistra, corruption of Jf 3g apavitra. ffo SQssi, Apa visin, pron, instrumental case of cf8 api. ^C3e3(5, Apasmdra, s, (epo privation, e^a smri to remember) epilepsy, falling sickness; a kind of sickness in which the patient is supposed to be affected by a demoniacal possession and suddenly falls, [Colloq, Qti'^6 (S^dSs^ca icasmara'rogaya.'j ^^ee35^c3, A2)aswddrga,s. (<}! neg. o5t)3^ alliance) enmity, hostility, [Colloq, <s^c^&is) drohikama ."] ^oes"?, Apasada, s. ungrammatical speech, C32^3, Apasarjana, s. emancipation, abandon- ment; a gift or donation, q:c3e3<5, Apasara, s. goddess, ;Elu); removal from one place to another, (Sanskrit). os5. Apasavya, a. (^o and esQjs left) the right (as opposite to left) ; opposite, contrary ; the space between the thumb and fore finger, ^C3s^j<^<^c3, Apaharanaija, s. taking away, carrying off, stealing. [Colloq. OKXa^aaS pahakerima.'] ^osjes, Apahasa, s. scorn, contempt, {pcjcogS, Apahasmca, s. ({f neg. cjssgi ease) af- fliction, illness, disorder, sickness: fatigue, in- convenience. efoiaosza, Ap)ahdsaya, s. disgrace. <p03, Ap)d, s. hell, general name for the infernal regions. cpoo, AjM, adj. footless. [Colloq, o9^ ii:i& pdda neti.'] tfooiSi, Apdka, s. (^ and oosi ripeness) unripe- ness, the state of not beuig well cooked, or digested, immaturity. [Colloq. s^33q5iS no- pestma.'] 9033)30, Apdiiga, s. (qpo apa before, t^SDao aiiga limb) outer corner of the eye, comer of the eye next the object when taking a side glance at any thing. [CoUoq. fi) S)i(^ei ada belma.'] qps33<5, Apdda, la. (cp and oa^ feet) footless, cfajqs), A2mdaka, J applied to serpents &c. 903^'253, Apdddna, s. {f^^ apa from, {p>(^3 dddna taking) removal, taking from; it conveys the sense of the fifth or ablative case in Sanskrit and Pali. epoJ^, Apddt, see cfQo^ apdda. 9:^3 gcs5, Ajyd duka, s. (j^ao hell, g> sorrow) sorrows of hell, punishments or sufferings of the infernal regions. 9O3'20, Apdna, s. (90 apa below, ^eo ana to breathe) the anus, breaking wind, one of the five vital airs. {po30, Apdpa, a, (^ neg. C33s3 sin) sialese, vii'tuous. pure. ^C93^ 38 4^G3 <yc33f3?9. Apdmpati, s. ({^33 apdm the gen. case of epCJ a2)a water, o^ master) the ocean; name of Varuna. qpoaScjo, AjKimaga, s. (qpD3 hell, go a way) path to hell, sin; Elu form of fpo33cS ajKimirga. (^zi'iii'if^, Apdmdrga, see JpessDoa apdmaga. <f03c5, Apdya, s. (qpo apa privative, ^cs ai/a profit) hell, penal infliction, retributive punishment; see eso3<5 fpo3cs satara apdya. f^o'ica C55C8, Apdya bhaya, s. (^oscs heU. cncs i'ear) fear of heU. p03g, Apdsu, s. affliction, sickness, illness, un- easiness; a. hard to cure, very sick. <y6, Apti, pron. we; also a preposition and particle corresponding to our particles even, though, yet, assuredly; also implying enquiry, interogation, doubt, possibility. ^6c)33, Apidhdna, s. covering, concealment, dis- appearance. [Colloq. QobiSi piyanaJ] t^QS, Apiri, a. (^ neg. 85 filled) not filled; see <?!ct apria. <;p6SgJ, Apiripun, a. not full, incomplete. <f&8c&, Apiriya, Elu form of ^ca apriya. <f 88cso5, Apiriyat, Elu form of f oco'25303 apary- yanta, endless, infinite. [CoUoq. s5g,(5J 3t29 kelaivarak neti.^ CfQSQc^, Apirisidu, a. {t^ and 66fig clean) un- . clean, foul, stained, polluted. eperf, Ajyis^ Elu form of c^s^QoCle^ cdjye'ckchha. ^Ssit^, Apisas, a. not haunted by evil spirits or hobgoblins. fpg-<s3ic, Apunya, a. {Cf and g<^ virtuous) bad, wicked; unfortunate, unlucky. [CoUoq. Bisi ^i^ pin netiJ\ <pg-(grcxcs, Apu^yaya, Si demerit, sin. ffgg), Aputraka, a. (^ and gg son, ^ aff.) childless; s. man who has no son. qpg(^(352s?3, Apidlannd, s. washerman. ^g(^(3SD3, Apullanaivd, v. to strike, to beat, used of washing clothes which the natives do by beating them against a stone, pret. ^figc^gSs epulluwd, epgC Apula, a. loathesome, disgusting; s. disgust. ^gSg, Apturwawu, a. (cp and gS) before) not happened before, strange, wonderful, admired, surpassing. ^^510, Apuruwa, s. wonder, strange thing, sur- prise, a. unusual, wonderful. <pS^c^J, Apen, abl, of ^6 apt. efs^d, Ajye, pron, our. ^Sr3^38, Apekshdwa, s. (tfo apa emphatic, S-i^ iksha seeing) hope, regard, expectation; looking intensely into anything. ^Sv033, Apoyi, interj. alas ! oh ! ^S^o^C^^^ Apolanawd, v. to clap the hands; [Colloq. cp65(3^c33(Seesi(9>^eD3 atpolasandenawd'] ; also to strike; see ?pg(^C^^' apullanaivd. {fSNODS^aosasi, Apohosat, a. (^ and e^oatjieojsosJ rich) not rich, poor; unable. ^6(3, Aphala, a. (f? and 6c fruit) fruitless, sterile, barren; unprofitable, disadvantageous. <f 6(3>? Aphalakama, s. barrenness, sterility, un- profitableness. ^?93g), Aphdsuiva, s. see qosig apahasuwa. qpSW, Abja, s. (cf^ ab for, ^d aj) water, d ja born) the lotus, [Colloq. s^^^g nelwn]', moon, physi- cian of the gods. qpSb'c^cssefl, Abjayoni, s. one of the names of Brahma. ^S)E?eQ, Abjim, s. multitude of lotus flowers. <^E?^a^, Abjintpati, s. (ff'Sjd'iSi and c^ lord) the sun. [Colloq. gcscC3 suryayd.'] ^a, Abdhi, s. sea, ocean. [Colloq, g^ muda.'} ''^S3(?3o, Abbdgdta, a. cripple, lame; see cf'shi^ ^30 abbhdghdta. [Colloq. (S^^36 kora.'] cfSS)3(K>3S3c53, Abbdgdtayd, )s. cripple, person hav- epato3ffi3, Abbhdghdta, J ing lost a limb. epS)epo5 SeG, Abbhuta dhamma, s. {if not, t3 beino' or been, S event; that which has not happened before, strange event, wonder, miracle; one of the branches of sacred science into which Buddhism is divided, comprehending such siitras or works as describe the miraculous powers of srawakas. qvSfe)33ais>361>3acs, Abbhokdsikdilgaya, the Pali form of {^e335933c8-25538)Dco abhyawakdsikdngaya which see. ef9B3S3S, Abrahmachdri, see gsS3S brahma- chdri. {f9E<5Sj3, Abrahmanya. a. (ep neg. gKS:<^ pro- per for a brahman; i. e. death) sacred, not to be killed. fpS), Aba, s. mustard, brassica juncea (Cruet/era;). ^'S>^6, Abatura, " Elu form of ^tixzxi6 abhyan- epQ^c^, Abaturu, J tara. ^aag, Abandhu, a. (^ and S)i^ relative) without relations, not related. ^aS, Ababa, s. a hell so called; a number. ^05, Abaya, s. (if and S)ca fear) exemption from fear or danger. if^^ 89 ^(3@ CpS)<5, Abara, a. (cp not, <5 weight) light, not heavy. [Colloq. 8siS5i(^^ sehellu.'] ep5<s?o, Abarana, s. ornaments, jewels. {fC) AbaJa, a. (?p and c strength) powerless, weak, old. ^S)c3, Abala, s. woman. [Colloq. sfn'.] cpS)(3, Ahali, a. old, worn out, damaged. {pQ(3, Abalt, s. see f?Qci abaln, epQg, Abahiwa, s. husk of the mustard seed. [Colloq. {fS)ecS(^C3 aba}yiijallaP\ plural cpC ahalu. (^'a)\ Aba. s. ( and 3 fortune or fear) misfortune, bad luck; safety, confidence. c?^, Abi, prep, and prefix meaning before, in front of. epo, Abm, 1 ^^^, Abin, ]'' "P^""^' Cp939, Abij)rmva, incorrectly used for {ftSgicc abhiprdya. cpSJ, Abiman, Elu form of (^SQo^ abhimdna. ep), Abiimiwa, Elu form of ^!93 abhmukha. tf^cs, Abrt/a, see epKJcs abhaya. ?pcs, Abiya, Is. (<? not, fear, ^ what ^csij, Abiyada, (gives) Nirvdna, freedom from existence. cp^cses, Abiyasa, a. near, proximate, close on the borders of. [Colloq. Qi langa.'] {?g5c}, Abiyut, see eptBcfcJ Abhijit. ^<3^coe^, Abiyes, see q>.?c5es abiyasa. ep^S^coJ(53, Abiyoga, a. silly, foolish, stupid; s. in- sanity. qp<5[, J.in-w., a. Elu form of epsBcJl abhirti. '^eaJl. Abisaru, s. woman who goes to an assig- nation, {fSNes, Abisew, a. Elu form of fPtB3>e3) abhiseka. cp03, ^A2<to, Of. false; . falsehood, folly, idiocy: properly written p*^05 abhuta. (5^S)Jf:^6, I ^^odhya, a. unintelligible. {fK)33(g, Abhyagra, a. (cptB a^Az' in the presence of (^CQ agra the front) near, proximate. [Colloq. C,S3 langa.'] ^C5DJ3is>, Abhyanga, Is. smearing the body with fpcoaStej Abhyanga. foil, rubbing the body with any unctuous substance. t^Ti-Ad'Si, Abhyanjana, Is. ({?tQ and tfisf^ to epeDJSs^'e:^, Abhyanjana, (anoint) ointment, smear- ing the body with oil in unction ; applying coUy- rium to the eyelashes. 9{!n2ao3<5, Abhyantara, pi-ep. within, inside, inner space, the space included. [Colloq. f^c^Q etula^ fp{S3333(K05, Abhyawakdsaya, s. firmament. [Col. ^53C53co awakdsaya.'] ^w953cj3Ste>cs, Abhyawakdsikddgaya, s. (?t65* 53C5a abhyawakdsa atmosphere, ^> ika aflp. ^ate> aAga ordinance) institute of the Buddhist code enjoining upon the priests to reside in the open air, and not to employ the slightest cover- ing or defence, whatever may be the weather to which they are exposed. See S'w;^?^ 3gDo teles dhutdiiga. cpao32oaaoeo, Abhyakhydna, s. (tftS ai^? and ^QoaoSD dkhydna saying) groundless demand; false ac- cusation. q5C3)(5>385, Abhydgdrika, s. (^S abhi and epwad dgdm house, <^S) ika aff.) one diligent in supporting the concerns of a house. fpwax^ea, Abhydddna, s. beginning, commence- ment. [Colloq. oQ&ScsiiisSs) pafangenma.'] epwaoescs, Abhydsaya, s. practice, exercise. [Colloq, gcJi<^<:j inirudda.'] pQOjg;:3C5>i)a3, Abhyupagamana, s. (<fi abhi and QZi upa implying association or -vicinity, enS-eo going) promise, an agreement, [Colloq. S^oa M^5g poronduwa~\\ approaching. [Colloq. 0(3 2 elambima.'] qig, Abhra, s. sky, firmament; a, cloud; plum- bago. tf^oQw, Abhranliha, s. air, wind. [Colloq. 3)ca icdtaya.1 tf^ssi, Abhraka, a. mineral substance, talc. [Colloq. i0(5aJ miniran.'\ {?@3C') Abhramdld, s. (<?^ and 3C3 garland) line or succession of clouds. ^CDiS^', Abhakti, 8. (cf neg. oc7 faith) unbelief, want of devotion to, impiety. [Colloq. 9^s:o '^^^dC noedahilla.'] qpK)iSxfi>, Abhaktika, a. ungodly. Cp(545x9c3, s. Abhaktiya, impiety, wickedness, un- godliness. itfiSica, Abhaya, a. (^ not, essca fear) fearless, free- dom from fear or danger. f er>S, Abhawya, a. (fp and eo fit, proper) unfit, improper. qpeos, Abhdwa, s. (tf and en39 being) non exist- ence, annihilation. ffeoiSw, Abhdvita, a. (cp and <j*3o3 accustomed) unaccustomed to a thing, not exercised in. ^^ <pS, Ahht, prep, implying similarity, in the pre- sence of, separation, severally, wish, desire; conjoined, belonging to, with respect to. epSc^-S3, Abhiqamana, s. (qptB near to, (55e3 going) approaching. ftSa83?9, AhhigMti, s. (qfjSwDCT ahhighata what kills, 3^ { pars, aff.) enemy. cprSSaSasai, Abhichdrikd, see fpSescSl abisant-. ptSci5!H)3, AbUjjhd, ?. Pali form of ^tB3so rt/)7(2- clhychca, {fcBt^o, Abhijdta, a. (^B and Gfi<55 born) well born, noble; learned, wise. (^tSs^s^, Ahhtpt, s. three stars inserted between the twenty first and twenty second lunar mansions. <;pSa^, Abhijna, 1 s. (fetB very, > knowledge) ^tSs>, Abhtjm, /profound knowledge, supernat- ural acquirements, used chiefly to express the five kinds of knowledge acquired by the Rahats or Buddhistical ascetics; viz. 1. The power to assume any shape. 2. Supernatural hearing, by which words or soimds however low can be heard at any distance. 3, The power of know- ing the hearts of others. 4. The knowledge of men's condition in a former state of existence. 6. The power of seeing objects at any distance, a. having known, become cognizant of. CPS?rrw^, Abhinnd, Pali form of fftSsSj abhijnd. ptSec5, Ahhitapta, a. (^tB and 03f5n burnt) scorched, burnt. eptfiQ*), Abhidhydwa, s. extreme desire, excessive longing, violent covetousness. ep8, Ahhid.harma, s. (eptfi profound, SD^ID say- ings of Buddha) those addresses of Buddha which were delivered to the gods; one of the three pitakas or divisions of Buddhism. qptSa eOa>o5, Abhidharma-pitahaya, s. (^tSS) and e~)5j5 basket) third of the three pitakas or collections of the discourses of Buddha. It contains books, which were addressed to gods. q:B5)3'S3, Abhidhdna, s. name, appellation; vocab- , ulary, dictionary, fptS3)3, Abhinydsa, s. (<fS very, ^ m and epss asa to throw) incurable or mortal fever. tpsSe^-a^eocs, Abhinandanaya, s. (<fi emphatic, particle, ^esqs^ joy) extreme joy; in Hindu mythology, name of the fourth Jaina Tirt'ha- kara, or deified saint. cptBsaS), Abhtnawa, a. new, modern; young, [Coll. 40 t^iB^ ftB^<5^cs', Abhinhresn, s. (e?tB and ^6 before, to enter) intense application to any object, determination to effect a purpose or to attain an object. {ptS^6a-^^, Abhinishkramann, s. (cptB intensi- tive, i6s5-^ departing) forsaking the world and retiring into solitude for the purposes of asceticism, chiefly used of Buddha, fftB^^c Abhinila, s. (p(f3 intensitive, diQ blue) very blue. sffBi^^od, Abhinihdra, s. (tpt8 very, ^ before, the final, (^ i lengthened, S53c5 what brings) hope, expectation, earnest wish, or aspiration; prayer, request, freedom from all doubt. q?tBg3c5, Abhiprdya, "I s. meaning, intention, wish, t^tBgo, Abhtprdwa, /purpose, design, thought; allusion. {ptScn, Abhibhaira, s. defeat, subjugation, want of kindness; humiliation. [Colloq. o<^d( pard- jaya."] {f^tnSej, Abhibhawana, s. overpowering, over- coming, defeat, conquest, [Colloq. tS)citc5 93 medapewetvima.'] cptBsiSj, Abh'bhaivd, past. part, having subjugat- ed, having eclipsed. cptBtQea, Abhibhutawa, pass. part, being defeated or subjugated. cptfi^eo, Abhibbuta, a. defeated, conquered, subdvx- ed, subjugated; humbled. cpBa!iKC, AbhimaTigala, s, (e^fB emphatic, StoQ feast) great feast, high festival, splendid enter- tainment, solemnity. cptBe3, Abhimata, a. (eptB and C3 thought) great pleasure, very willing, wished, {f5Be33^, Abhimatdrtha, s. ({^pcSSo, wished, (^Sb object) desired object, favourite pursuit. tpB:f, Abhiman, ^ s. pride, haughtiness. cpt8325>er>, Abhimdnna, > [Colloq. i DtrseT'cs q;B3-S3, Abhimdna, j n-edi-mdnnaya.'\ epc6a, Abhimvkha, prep. ({?B before, 3 face) before the face, in the presence of, present. cp{BQc5, Abhimukhaya, s. presence. ep^o355", Abliyukta, a. (ffsB and g?s>5^ joined) surrounded, encompassed by an enemy, [Colloq. 5 5-^(3:j watakaranalada']; s. servant at- tending a priest. fftB5^, Abhirati, s. ({fB emphatic, <5?9 pleasure) excessive desire. I- ^^^ cf^dS:a, Abhiramya, a. ({^B very, (5 delightful) very pleasant, delightful, agreeable. fptS<5-<sjScc, Abhiramanaya, s. copulation, adultery. eptfiOo, Abhirdma, a. (c?tB before, <5 to sport) very good, dear, affectionate; beautiful, eptSc^CJ, Abhirupa, a. (qitS emphatic, <^C3 beauti- ful) extremely beautiful; s. philosopher, name of Siva or Vishnu. atBc'a!, Abhildsha, Is. (epeBandc^s lasha to like) ?9C35s, Abhildsa, J desire, appetite, sensual de- sire, lust. .^tBgScs, Abhivraddhii/a, improperly written for f?tB8aSca abhivriddhiya. c^rB^oq, Abhhvdda, s, (fpeB against, Qjij speech) opprobrious speech, abuse; see next. (f^^oq^, Abhhvddana, s. (fftf^ in presence of, o<53 speech) worship, salutation, honouring. epffiSaScs, "XAhhivriddhiya, s. increase, growth, cptB9ai;SG5, J prosperity; superabounding. [Coll. iQSScs wedasiddhiya.'] ^^BSasio?, Abhishil-ta, see eptQia'CoSi abhtseka. {ftBe3o5a^o:>, Abhisanskrata, see {ftSeeoeeasaw ai^z- fptBs3o5Q833<5, AbhisansMra, s. thought, idea, con- ception, fancy, forming, perfecting, accumula- tion, collection. This word is somethnes found written as eftSes(oi5>^<5 abhisansTcdra, in old manuscripts. epSeso8ea5k)3?n, Abhismislrita, a. (fptS and esoteasa well done) completely or well made, perfected; prepared, formed. eftBeeSS)^, lAbJusambuddht, s. (ep^ emphatic, {fBe3@|)^, je6S9<^ wisdom) great wisdom, universal knowledge, infallible knowledge. eptS53?cfl, Abhtsamanaya, s. check, suppression, that which causes anything to cease. [Colloq. esoQ^S sansindavima.'] epSeecs, Abhisamaya, s. penetration, comprehen- sion, clear understanding; fine weather, good or favourable season; good religion. f?5f3ec35ffi)3S, Abhisdrikdwa, s. woman who goes to an assignation. ^eBSs>5?, Abhisikta, Is. (cpjQ before, 8X3 sprink- {fe9!S^e3), Abhiseka, J ling) an anointing, royal unction ; sprinkling. f8;9s), Abhihita, a. (^tP before, Qd dhd to have, 85X55 kta aff, ^ hi substituted for the root) spoken, said, called, named. [Colloq. aSctesQCj kiyana- ladaJ] 41 <?^ <f?Ss3, AbMta, a, (cp neg. tB3 daunted) fearlesa, undaunted. p{B, Abhima, 1 .(<? and tf?5) terrific) causing (^^isi, Abh'maka, j no fear, unterrific; opposite. sfeBcJi, Abhmi, a. (^ and ^c5l timid) fearless, undaunted; s. name of a plant, (asparagus racemosus). qp?BcJi;, Abhiruka, s. courageous man. {f^o>, Abhuta, s. (cp and fo being) that which is not, that which has not been, falsehood; non- existence, annihilation. CfS^3^, Abhedya, a. (ef and (S^tsie^ to be broken) not to be broken, solid; s. diamond, {p, Amba, s. water, rainy cloud; woman, wife; chaste wife; mother; also a medicinal drug, see tB8'^B8ai himce'nya. ep, Amba, s. mango, mangifera indica or mangi- fera zeylanica (Anacardiacece). qp5C53, Ambakaha, s. tuberous plant, with scarce- ly any stem, Kaempferia pandurata (Scimita- minece). ffi <53W, Amba-gaha, s. mango tree. ^?(5^s^ce, Ambagedtya, s. mango fruit; kidney, q -25303, Ambanawd, v. to make, to form; to drive away: pret. J^gSo ?wji2"<^'. q: (j, Amba-mal, s. flower of the mango, {pad, Ambara, s. the sky, the atmosphere; apparel, clothes; also a powder applied to the body. ^(5<s^93, Ambaranawd, v. to gi-ind, to twist: pret. <^cJi.So embarmvd. <? c5l, Amba-ruka, s. mango tree. {^C. Ambala, s. plant, Limnanthemum cristatum, (Loganiacece). {pe, Ambalama, see ^DS)c ambalama. ^033, Ambawanawd, v. to drive, to drive away; to cause to be driven away, to chase after, to mould: pret. ^(^^g^ or ^(3\993 embewwd. ^0(S}^, Ambdgana, 1 . chasing, chased, hav- jp3(3(55-^, Ambdgena, j ing chased. q:g, Ambu, s. water, [Colloq. e^cco jalaya"] ; wife, (disrespectful). q;d, Ambuja, s. (ep water, d born) lotus. [Colloq. (?D^ nelum.'] e^^qc^fS^QS, Ambudaruwo, s. wife and chUdren, the family. ^c^, Amburd, s. sky, heaven; Elu form of fpSSd ambara. [Colloq. epsjss ahasa.'] ^cJl9, Ambunim, s. (^%<^ and e9 river) the river of swarga or heaven. 6 ^8 42 n9, A/nbuu-a, s. wife. ef^^, Ambus, s. water. [Colloc[. Qf^6 ivatiira.'] ^(S^, AMe, s. singular of tf amba, mango. ^6)<5, Ambara, s. sky; apparel, clothes; talc. cf^Scs, Ambarisha, s. frying pan, war, battle; name of Siva, also of Vishnu; young animal, colt, lx)y; division in hell; the sun, repentance, a king- so called of the Suriya race ; kind of tree, (spojuh'as mangifera), [Colloq. t^'^d>(^Q em- barelln'] . qpS(3, Ambalama, s. kind of shed built on the ^ road side for travellers to rest in. ^iS)3, Amba, s. mother. fpi5539, Ambikdwa, s. mother, wife; plant, (c lypea herna ndifo h'a). ??, Ambu, s. water. f^^d, Ambuja, s. (ffSE^ water, d born) lotus, moon, fish, oyster; a. aquatic. <f^ej, Ambuda, s. (^SQ and <5 what gives) cloud; plant, (cyperus rohindiis); [Colloq. 5C3^ kaldnduni]. ^sS)?, AmbwdJiari, s. (^S|) and S)<5 dhara which bears) cloud. <fef33, Ambudhi, s. (tfS and 8 what possesses) i the ocean. [CoHoq. esggca samudraya.'] <pS) g^'o^e?, Ambu-prasddana, s. (q^SE) and gee? prasada to cleanse) clearing nut tree, (strychnos jiotatorum) ; the nuts of this plant are used for purifying water, they are rubbed upon the inner surface of the vessel and cause the precipitation of the impurities of the fluid. [Colloq. <^uS>^ t'ngim.'] cpggcJi.5J, Amburuha, s. (fS and c5leo what grows in or on) lotus, any aquatic plant. <psK> d, Ambhoja, s. (q;trf ambhas water, d born) water born, lotus; moon. q:s\?)eoo ^633, Ambho-nidhi, s. (|pafe)df ambhas and ^3 treasure) ocean. [Colloq. s30(5J(5co sa^araya]. fp3^e5^(5iiS5, Amblwruha, s. {(^^itsiiS ambhas and cJlao what rises or grows) lotus. [Colloq. 699 jn'yum,^ {p3<j3^a5, Ammandi, s. respectful term for mother used in conversation. ff i>33, Ammd, s. mother, pi. cp3(33 ammdld or q3je)^^ ammdwaru. cf93a(^C) Ammdpalla, 'is. common asseveration, Cf3C50, Ammdpd, j " by my mother." <;p, Amra, s. mango. [CoHoq. <f amba.'] c;pga), Amrata, see cpac3 amrita. {j::^, Amla, s. sourness, acidity; [Colloq. fi^cS embid"]; wood sorrel, (oxalis monadelpha). ai(g;3, Amh'kd, s. tamarind tree, [Colloq. fics Qo siyambald'] ; wood sorrel. {J, Ama, s. water; [Colloquial: dc<^ jalaya"], ambrosia and nectar. See ^?^as> amrita. ^^9(57, Amaga, s. (e? neg. ra the way") heresy. qpSSise, Amanqala, s. (ff and SraC auspicious) inauspicious, unlucky; s. castor oil plant, the wood of which has no sap and is useless. <p??J^, Amattu, 8. cessation. [Provin.] f03, Amata, s. nectar or ambrosia, Nirvdna, water, see fpSasj amrita. fpS3J^5D3, Amatannd, s. thinker, inventor, pi, qP2)C32d(3\^r3j amatannd. f Se3^, Amatana, a. inviting, thinking, expecting. ^0338i, Amatanawd, r. to think, to ponder, to look for by the mind as for an answer to a ques- tion, to invent, invite: pret. '-^^)3 ematuwd. {?<5, Amada, s. perfume, odour; leprosy; pleasure, delight. q?<?, Amada, a. (^ neg. :j little) not a little, much, sufficient, plentiful, abundant. '253, Amadina, a. sweeping. f?{^'S393, Amadtnawd, v. to sweep, to clean, to rub as with a cloth: pret. <^t4*^ emfddd. [Colloquial: fp42'S>3<3383 atugdnawd, Q^SiQ'3 pthtnawd.'] ($^iSi, Amadini, s. mother, sweeper, broom, ^5, Amadu, s. eating, feeding. cpgc5, Amadura, la. (ff and g<5 savour) taste- fp5c^^, Amaduru, j less, having no savour. [Coll. des e?i?9 rasa-neti.'\ <fgc5, Amadhura, Pdli form of preceding word. qp3, Amana, a. (tf and 33 thought) thoughtless, ignorant, stupid, idiotic. ep-253cs3, Amanayd, s. simple-man, stupid-man. a33, Amanawd, v. to blow, convey a very good or bad smell. q;33::;, Amandpa, a. (ff priv. 3D30 content) dis- contented, dissatisfied, unwilling. ^33:3C!5, Amandpaya, s. dislike, displeasure. cp-g335, Amanushya, s. (^ neg. gs* man) not a human being, demon or evil spirit, [Colloq. C5^^ yalc8ha~\ ; a. devilish. f?(S>2533<ac{, Amanojna, a. (<? priv. ?^^f:^{ ex- cellent) inferior; not excellent. ^a3, Amapd, s. (cpS nectar, C33 who drinks) deity; god. ^83 43 ^g5f ^SiS, Amayitri, see epG^ amaitri. <^0ac5i, Amayuru, a. (^i) nectar, cpg^c^ ayura like) delicious, resembling ambrosia. f?Sg5<5i, 8<q2>3, Amayuru, icadana, s. (^gj5 sAveet, ^20 word) sweet speech, pleasing words. <f S, Amarsha, s. anger, passion, wrath. [Colloq. 03ds) tar alia ^ {^i)(5, J.?ara, s. (if and <5 dying) immortal; deity; heaven or world of the gods; quicksilver, ^c5<^co, Amaraiuya, a. (jsf and c5-3^ca perish- able) that cannot die, undying, immortal. ^ds33Sc3, Amarabhdwaya, s. (<f<5 undying, es33 6c8 state or condition) the undying state. {f6Q3, Amarald, s. name of a fish. ^c5, Amard., s. deity, god, kind of panic grass (heterepogon hirttis), [Colloq. c?a)-<a itatia']; kind of creeper, holy basil; banyan tree; city of gods. qpc55.g, Amarupu, s. (qf god, <^q an enemy) name of Buddha. fp(^, Amal, a. pure, clean. [Colloq. &3Qq phi- sidu.^ ^C, ^maZa, a. (^ neg. q rust) unsullied, cleaa-, pure, as polished brass or steel. ^Sd, Amalu, s. crystal. [Colloq. :3(Jgj9a/2SgM.] ^3, Arm, s. name of Nirvana; ambrosia, day of the new moon. 3 (^S^) Amd-eduru, s. (^3 Nirvana, <fiS^ teacher) the teacher that shows the way to Nu-vana, Buddha. (fl)0tsi-3i, Anuitya, \s. jjrime minister, ct>un- <f3SjcC3, Amutyayd, J sellor, state officer. [Coll. <^^c53 einatiyd.'\ ^3^a5, Amddtya, s. (fpSs immortal or sweet, ^cs water) water of life, nectar; sweet or pure water. qpSoiSO, Amdjita, is. incorrectly written for q;5:2S?33, Aindptya, J q:3S53S ama^ya which see. (foz>iisS, Amdpen, s. see pJi^c5 amddiya. ^33s3 ^^3-<s?o, Amdmaha niicana, s. name of Nir- vsina. <fDC53, Amdyd, a. (cp priv. 3C53 deceit) sincere, frank, open. [Colloq. diQQQ ^t& rcwoHli- neti.'] ^3(5-<aw3j, Amdrafiaicd, v. to flourish a weapon, etc. as if to strike, to strike as with a SAVord or weapon: pret. (^xCSis)3 emeruwd. Cf^idsc; Amdrasa, s. (<?3 immortal, (5:." taste) am- brosial taste, such a savour as id pleasing tt) the srods. qf3:JL, Amaru, a. difficult. (izndiss, Amdresa, s. (cf3 and dj^ rays) moon; pi. ^3dprf amdres. [Colloq. Q'c53 chandrayd.'\ ^3(3ce, Amdliya, s. (^3 and (gco creeper) a sort of creeper, species of the amaranthus. 38, AmdwaJca, s. the day of the new moon. ^38^<5, Amdwatura, s. (<p3 and &?^6 water) the water of life; Siyhalese book so called. qp398, Amdwasi, see ^3038 amdwdsi. <f38)SNS, Amd-wahare, s. (p3 ambrosial, 8ja(?>5 rain) Elu form of ^as) S^a amrita warshd; the fall of ambrosia^from heaven; pleasant rain. 93838, Amdwdsi, s. ('?a/3 with, 8i^ to abide) the day in which the moon is with or in the same quarter as the sun; the day of the new moon. ^3 xS, Amd-wesi, see (f^oQsys^iS amd-wahare. <f 3(3\e^, Amdse, 8. (cp3 and (S^cS shade) ambrosial shade, pleasant shade. <fc5, Amit, la. (^ and ^ friendly) unfriend-i ^^, Amitra, S ly, adverse, inimical. tfS), Amita, a. (p priv. S3 measure) immeasura- ble, infinite, boundless. [Colloq. ^g3is6 apra- mdna.'] qp'^4g<35, Amiturd, s. enemy; pi. <f^s*(5J ami' turo. t^%i^Si, Amituru, a. Elu form of ^g amitra. ^'%^^iqm, Amitodana, s. a king so called, brother to Suddhodana the father of Buddha. ep^ed, Amin, 8. multitude, assembly; [Colloquial: oBJc6 samuhaya.^ a. immeasurable. 'Scsi, Amiydwa, s. see ^ca3 emiydwa. ff ^gg, Amiyu, s. eating. qpfogcJi, Amiyuru, a. (<f not, ggcii. savour) tasteless, having no savour, insipid; not pleasing. K^<Q, Amisra, a. {<} and g mixture) ixnmixed, uncompounded, (f^ts, Atnisa, s. flesh, food, luxury. See f)a dmiska. cf^Q, Amisi, s. kind of dill or fennel, (anetkum soii-a) [Colloq. ess? 415 do satakuppa']. ^e05j Amihiri, see (^^'^Si amiyuru. qpU, Ami, s. eating. [Colloq. teg wftandtona.'] p<533, Amirasa, s. bad taste, insipidity; a. taste- less, disagreeable taste. cf, Amu, a. raw, green, unripe; a kind of paddy; a plant, of which there are five or six species in Ceylon, pasjyalum 8Crobiculatum, (Gramineo'). {p3J555<^, Amukhn-d, s. a sort of plant, (physalis jloxuosa); Withaaia mmuifera (Solanacea'.) ^gSJ 44 ^69^ (f^^x;^, ArnuJcta, a. (^ neg. >c33 released) not loosed, retained; s. weapon that is always grasp- ed to be used as a knife. ^ &QSi, Amu-kapuru, s. unprepared camphor. (f^'2s:6, Amukara, past. part, begun, brought into the presence. fpgQjs, Amukhi/a, a. (ep not, 333 chief) secondary, inferior, not chief. [CoUoq. qpgS)3D apradhdna.\ ^a), Amuda, is. piece of cloth used to pass <fg3NS), ^?;iMc?e, J between the legs from the front to behind for the purpose of tucking up the lower garments. fg-ajro, Amuna, s. the standard measure_of paddy and other grain, contauiiag eight parrahs or 160 measures of paddy, t. e. five bushels. It varies in different parts of the Island. In the Colombo district it is equal to about six bushels; a super- ficial measure containing as much ground as an amuna of grain will sow, it is reckoned at 2 1 acres but in the central province about two acres; a temporary dam for diverting or stopp- ing the water of a stream for the purpose of irrigation; the bank in a paddy field, pi. q!<s^ amunu. ^%^ ^383, Amunu baudinawd, v. to construct a dam, to stop up a water course to irrigate the fields. ^sJs3, AmiUfa, s, a new thing, anything strange. '^s^Jk, Amogha, v. (^ priv. -^-SJ^ vain) produc epc5s3j, Amuttd, s. stranger, visitor, guest; pi. q:gcj(3\SDJ amuttd. ^|]^, Amutu, a. novel, of another kind. (f|j^, Amutu, s. procession, miracle, wonder. [Coll. cf^52 .sSS, Amittu kiinu, s. poetical invention, (literally) new saying; pi, {g<5 Si% amutu kim. ^^ S3, Amutu bata, s. (^'D^ new, CD boiled rice) food given to strangers, hospitality; food cooked out of the first produce of a harvest. ^i^D, Amutum, see (fi^ ematum. tfg^ Sts), Amutu iceda, s. additional work. ^^ ^iS, Amutu hcti, s. new or strange forms. Kg^ 20lS), Amutu heda. s. new shapes, other fashions. {fg<5D25D, Amunana, a. stringmg together; s. string of beads, or flowers, or any kind of ornaments that are strung or linked together. ^"gsas^iSa, Amunanatrd, r. to striiig Ijcals; to thread (needle), tu arrange; pret. (^^ejQo cmunmcd. {<!|j~)3Q, AmujxUa, s. (^g unripe or fresh as leaves, oo'z) colour) green. 4pg <5j', Amu-ran, s. unwrought gold. ^^<d, Amulu, a. (q: neg. d multitude) crowdless. ^0, Amuwa, s. unripe, green colour. epg(?>e23(3'.S3D2J?, Amusohona, s. ground where dead bodies are cast without a burial. {fg (S^ssio^q, Amu-hodda, s. (<^ raw, (F>293<^^ soup) soup or condiment prepared without the help of fire; soup that is not well boiled, pi. {fgQSJoJ^ a?nu-hodi. fpgg^, Amulika, a. (fp neg. gc mida root, begin- ning, (^?s> ika aff.) endless, infinite. ^aS3, Amrita, a. (qp and go dead) immortal, imperishable, unfading; s. freedom from death, final emancipation of the soul from the body, according to the Buddhistical philosophy deliver- ance from transmigration, i. e. Nirvana; also the food of the gods, ambrosia, nectar. qpa03 83, Amrita ivai'shd, see qoQssi^5 amd- ./ wahare. ^S>SiJS. Amedhya, e, (^ and >} pure) foeces, excrement; a. impure, foul. [Colloq. ^^ ^ asucht.^ ^S^ae^, Amedhas, s. fool, idiot. [Colloq. (^^Ja)c6^ 7n6da9/d.'] qp<3is, Amaitri, s. unfriendliness. tive, fruitful. <^<^i^, Amdda. s. joy, pleasure, [Colloq. ts^Q satutii] ; strong perfume, fragrance. ^(3>J<^, Amord, p. p. having lifted up as if to strike, [Colloq. (^d-esia^^jQ idukkota.'j qpsNcf5J, Amoha, s. (^ neg, (3>Scfs3 folly) absence of ignorance or error, correct kno^Yledge. fp'5\Jii', Amohi, s. i^ not, (^^J^S foolish) wise judicious person. [CoUoq. >^^eDi.i^3 nuwa- nettd.'\ i^ce, Aya, s. taxes, produce, gain; person; iron; in Sanskrit writings, good luck, fortune, pi. ^cs or qpcsSt^ ayawal. ^c3<S5<5^j2cJ3, Ayakaranaivd, v. to recover a debt, to collect as a tax, to levy taxes (judicially). ^c.253(^, Ayakal, s. the fourth or the iron age of _. the world. [Colloq. SDggcocs kah'yugaya.] ifdd^^i^, Ayajamen, adv. by the request, on ac- count of the request. [Colloq. e{^.i^)^c^-?ej' drddhaiuhcen.l */ -J (fjiSi, Ayati, a. belonging to, attached to. ^68^ 45 (^.CSJCOS Cfa<x S3:J'S3)3, Ayada-gannawd, v. to pray, to en- treat, to beseech, ^cs <Q2S33, Aya-damanawd, r. to win at games played with cowry or dice, to play at dice. ^cs^so, Ayadina, part. a. praying. fc53S3, Ayadinawd, v. to pray, to ask, to beseech, to bless: pret. q:csg83 ayaduwd or qfcsi^*?, ayed- dd. [Colloq: ca3e)asj,^c5-<sg3 ydchndkaranawdJ] ffcog, Ayaduma, s. prayer, request. [CoUoq. <^d(3 illiina.] pi. i^csgi) ayadum. {fts^^D, Ayadekum, s. tribute to a king, revenue; giving to a temple the produce of the lands attached thereto, ^csesi, Ayan, s. road. [Colloq. a S3 mdicata.'] 9css:>, Ayana, s. way, road, [Colloq. aoScc mdrga- v/a] ; half year, that is the sun's passage north or south; going, motion. q^ca5o3, Ayanaicd, v. to gape, to yawn, to open, pret. <^g53 eyuwd. q:c65Di,gi5i, Ayaneduru, s. (epcs^ss; ayana Nirvana, (fie^^ eduru teacher) name of Buddha. ^aiz>%'Si, AyajMTiduru, s. revenue. {fG5^^, Ayabadda, s. tax, impost, revenue; pi. ^csg ayabadu. qfc3, Ayam, s. length. [Colloq. ^(Si diga.'] cpco5Ne-j3cD, Ayamnoyam, s. see cpcojS'S^ssiceail ayd7nnoydm. (fi&BBoid, Ayamvitara, s. length and breadth. [Colloq. (55 53G diga jxdala.'j ^c5, Ayama, see ^co ayani. qpcsf -Kf, Ayamin, abl. of fpcaS ayama. '] <fcoJ Aya/, s. a rock, [Colloq. oQzOiZ parivataya]; yellow fragrant wood. fpc3c5, Ayavyaya, [s. (<fc;j gain, as^ loss) profit {fc5ic5, Ayaveya, J and loss of any concern; in- comings and out goings of a family; revenue and expenditure. ^csdcC> Ayassula, Is. (tfcsd u-on, cc a pike) q:c5edgc Aya-ssilla, J iron pike used as an in- strument of punishment in hell; any iron pike. [Colloq. cs^kS (-C yakada ida.'\ tfcAsi, Ayas, s. iron. [Colloq. cs^a) yakada.j RcsscaaaeocD, Ayask-dnta, s. (tpcse^ and &-53oo3 stone) loadstone. [Colloq. 35:r<qs) kdndama.'j ^c6233<5, Ayaskdra, s. iron smith. ^c5X, ^yasa, s. (^ not, c552 fame) dispraise, public odium; weariness. ^c*^^, Ayasun, s. (tfcs iron, g<>i powder) iron filings. ^cos3C3c}, Ayahapat, a. (^ not, c6SJC3.c5 good) bad, unrighteous, improper. ^c5K)C3e3, Ayahapata, s. wickedness, misfortune. fc33K)d''203, Aydgannawd, v. to gape, to yawn. qpcS3S (S>e33!ai), Aydm-noydm, s. dearth, need, scarcity, necessity. [Colloq. fS358s33i) agahiga- kam.'] efcs39, Aydma, s. dearth, need, scarcity, want; pi. epcs3i) aydin. [Colloq. tScsica Jdgaya.'] qpcs3(3ci53, Aydlayd, s. vagrant, wanderer, vagabond. l7ca^S^c cs<5:)3, Aydle yanawd, v. to go astray, to wander. [Colloquial: 03<:j(9^S cs>2533 pcidade- yanaivd.^ <yo53es, Aydsa, s. for epcsseo yflsa which see. qpfi, A?/?', see efQ<q ayida. qp8^, J.y2Y?", a. belonging to. ^i.^^53(5cs3, Ayitikdrayd, s. owner, possessor, in- heritor; slave. cp8^, Ayida, ind. seldom used, see fT,8 eyi or efis2<^ eyida. f8'Si, J._ym, s. wealth not given. ^^^'SD, Ayina, s. side, border, multitude, shoal (of fishes), pi. ffSes:? ym. Cp(2'5D3^-a3, Ayinddana, s. theft. <f Sca^sjoJS, Ayiyandi, s. respectful term for an elder brother used in conversation. ifcS3, Ayiyd, s. elder brother; pi. efSczoQO aytydld. qS^aS, Ayiyd, interj. ah ! oh ! alas ! ^SdS^^, Ayirdwana, s. Elu form of s^-6<35<sSo airdicana, elephant with tusks; elephant of akra. qp3c5 ^3e^, Ayird dahas, a. ((f^<^ more, ^K)e5 thousand) more than a thousand. q;3oQcs^, Ayisvoaryya, see s^tScssQcai aiswaryya. iyg5333, Ayukta, s. injustice, injury; a. improper; sometimes written ^g'SJS) ayutta. ^^:sSiiz, Ayuktiya, s. (^ neg. gxS justice) in- justice, illegality. f<:a55(^, Ayukal, s. the past, the past time* [Colloq. qp^03 4S)3(3cs a^/to kdlaya.'\ ^x^<^, Aywm, s. fault. [Colloq. cpeg^s^ a^wna.] q;cg^, Ayutu, a. {^ and gj^ proper) improper, un- just. fg^^S), Ayutukama, s. impropriety, injustice. ffogcJi, Ayuru, a. like, similar. [Colloq. p)3(5 ^'s^csacs)*, Ayogya, a. (tf and l3^c^^:^33 proper) im- proper, unfit, unsuitable. [Colloq. >>S335fl9 no- nisi.'] ^^6d3(S) 46 i^^iSi Cf^c&icsi Ayoga, s. (<f and (9^cs3<55 union) separation, disjunction; unlike, dissimilar. ^S^cojalaj, lAi/odhi/d, a. (qp and ggeQ yuddha to <f^c03ei, J make war) not to be warred against; s. the capital of Kama; the modern Ovide. ^(5vc5Jc3, Ayomaya, a. made of iron. qp'^NcsJ (3, Ayo-mala, s. (<fc3d ayos iron, Q dirt) rust of iron, [Colloq. cs58 c yakada-mala.'] ^(S^csJfj^.d, Ayomudgara, s. club of iron. qpo58 sScacc, ^?/aA parwataya, s. (efizsi ayas iron, aSs3cs mountain) mountain of iron; instrument of punishment in hell. <f<, Arka, s. sun; [Colloq. ^cslcso suryayd.'] tf^jeoe^^sD, Arhanandana, s. (q^< and <5:e^-25D son) Yama, son of Siirya. ^<iS5.'5^, Arkabandhu, ) .. (q:^ sun, S)ag tf^S)3S)S, Arkabdndhawa, J kinsman) name of Buddha expressive of his family origiii, viz, Svirya wai^sa or line of the sun. <pc8c Argala, s. wooden pin or bolt for fastening the door, [Colloq. ^cgo agula]; a surge or billow. [Colloq. d>Q rela.\ tfS, Argha, s. price, cost, value, [Colloq. ^<s5ca ^ agaya^ ; reverence or mode of worship. i^K^), Arjuna, s. name of a king with a thousand arms; peacock; name of a plant, terrnincdia glabra, (Combretacece), commonly called ^%^ kumbuk ; the third of the five Pandavas. Arnawa, is. (ff 'SsS s6 arnas water, aflP. (f<ii^Q, Arnnaiva, )and es sa is dropped) ocean. [Colloq. g<^ muhuda.~\ qp;^, Artha, s. meaning, signification, [Colloquial: ^sJcJl teruma'] ; property, riches, wealth, [Coll. Qi^Q wastuiva']; profit, fruit; cause, origin; request, petition; acquisition of wealth by foreign conquests, and by punishment of the wicked / with justice. fi^ Scs3Sj, Artha-kiyanawd, v. to say the mean- . ing of, to interpret, to explain. (f^ ga<^, Artha-dmhana, s. (cf^ and g-cs^ spoiling) waste, prodigality, extravagance. ^^ gs^&oJsJ, Artha-j)r ayoga, s. (cf^ wealth, c5(^^ccJ ^ <Si application) the profession of usury. fp^ <5e3co, Artha-rasaya, s. elegance, taste. ^:^0sJ, Arthawat, a. wealthy, rich; significant, 1^ having good sense or meaning. ^^ S^Sj^D, Artha-vijndna, s. (^^ meaning, &,>20 knowledge) one of the six sciences contained in the (98e,9te> u-eddtiga viz, comprehension of meanings. fpi^ <533aegcs, Artha-sdstraya, s. the science of polity or moral and political government, cp:S&i3Sc3, 1 Arthasiddhiya, s. {^'^ and fii^ ac- {f^Si^cc, Jcomplishment) fulfilment of purpose, success. ^^ sB'SSD, Artha-Jiina, a. (<fi& and cSeo wanting) poor, failing; unmeaning, nonsensical. ^i^jS5, Arthdgama, a. (^=^ artha and epci d- gama coming) treasury, or depot of wealth; ^ acquisition of wealth. ^iS&3c5D, Arthdwagama, s. comprehension of meanings. (f-S), Ardha, s. part, half. e^S) 053, Ardha chaiidrayd, s. ((fii half, eg moon) half moon, crescent; semicircular scratch of the finger nail; semicircular marks on the ^ peacock's tail. [Colloq. ^Sss^ adasaiida.'] qpc23C) Ardhapdla^ s. kind of fabled Eahat said to clothe only the part of the body from the hips upward to the shoulders. qpSi3g, Ardhamdtra, s. half a syllabic instant. fp CS3, Ardhor-ydma, s. (^fi and cooi) a watch) half a watch, two hours. cf c^^, Ardha-rdtra, s. midnight. [Colloq. ^ dt maddimare.'] cf^^-^^, Ardha-vtkshana, s. (<^ half, Q^<Sk, looking) side look, glance, leer. [Colloq. yS t(^-3 adabelma.'] ^^'3ate3 ^i^'O, Ardhdnga-nritya, s, (f^i) ardha and qp9)E) anga body, crgOM dance) kind of dance in which only half of the body is in mo- tion. i^SijSicz, Ardhdrdhaya, ,. quarter, one fourth. [Colloq. coc^l5^e5 oocg jjanguicen panguwa.^ epSN^i^, Ardendu, s. (ff^ ardha and sj^eg indu moon) half moon or crescent; the impression of a finger nail; an arrow with a crescent shaped head. See ffSi -^csj ardha chandrayd. nS'Siro, Arpana, s. fixing, placing in or upon; delivernig. (f'Sj^c^, Arbbuda, s. ophthalmia; canker, boil, stain; ^ hundred million. "qp^sJ, Arhat, s. (fp?^ to worship, J aff. or qpS ari an enemy; i. e. the passions, k)S3 hnta destroyed) llahat, one who has completely destroyed klesha or passion, and is consequently prepared for Nirvana; it is the first of the nhie pre-eminent qualities of Buddha; see .s^8cg-<^ naivagnna. [Colloq. (5>sJ rahat.'] 47 ^^^ qJijScJ 6ccs, Arhat-phalaya, s. fruition of the Rahatship. ^^sJ 3cS:5, Arhat-mdrgaya, s. (q;t^J arhat, ogS way, path) the last of the four paths or grades to Nirvana, when, the passions which are a source of existence being destroyed, the devotee finally attains Nirvana or extinction. cf!JS>39, Arghikdiva, s. artificial tree of lamps. [CoUoq. o-i?si<SiiSi jmnruJco.'] ffd, Ara, pron. that, (at a distance). (fd, Ara, s. spoke or radius of a wheel. [Colloq. S^65q^< (S)-)^ rodaye grddi.~\ ^6?^, Arak, Elu form of epd^so draJcshd, ^6sAss^, Arakku, s. arrack, spirituous liquor. fe'5J'8s?i,^ca3, Arahhemiyd, s. cook. ^:5Je5?s:J>5393, Aralcgannan-d, r. to protect, to guard, to inhabit. [Colloquial: {pde^i^s^c^-^s^Sa drakshdhai'anawd .~\ ?p<5}'5"ij9, Arakdew, s. protecting god, guardian angel. Jf<5ffi), Araka, s. that thing, (masc); name of an aquatic plant (valUsneria); protection, pi. ^(563 arawd. ^^o9, Arakata, s. dat. or ace. of f<55 araka. cp(5>3, Arakd, pron. that one, (disrespectful") commonly used of the lower animals; pi. C(.6^o Q'} arakdld. efdS, Araki, the fem. form of the above, pi. (f6^Q'i arakild. ep<5<53^^83, Aragannawd, v. to take, to receive. qp<5<53-<s^ cs55d83, Aragana-yanawd, v. to carry, to fetch. cf<5(53C Aragnla, s. noise, din, tumult, uproar. [Colloq. s^^dJcjswqcs koldhalaya.'] tfdi*^, Aranfta, Pali form of qfd-s^a aranya. {^(50, Arattiwa, s. heart or hard part of a tree. pi. tf<5 aratu. cp<5-<s?cas, Aranya, s. forest. [Colloq. 8-S3oexc<5ca ivandntaraya^ (f6^TS> iSilQ, Aranya-kadali, s. (tfd^-aand ^^Q plantain) the wood or wild plantain. [^Colloq. 8e5? i3>(9<ee(^ wana- kesel.'] cfd<s^-& 4553839, Ai'anya-kdrpdsi, s. (pd-<s^33 and ^dS39 cotton) wild cotton. [Colloq. 8-sd 3g tvana-kapu.'] fpd-<sSc 0^x8^553, Ara7iya-makshikd, s. (^(5-<s3k3S and .sSe553 fly) gad fly. [Colloq. 553 it^eso ivana- messd.'\ t^6<So7i 83C5S3, Aranya-wdyasa, s. jungle crow. [Colloq. 83 5a)3 wana-kawudd.^ cf6<^, Arana, s. Elu form of epdij^ss aranya. ffc5-2^, Arani, s. wood used for kindling a fire exciting it by attrition; plant from which this wood is taken (premna spinosa). f dsios, Aratta, s. ichneumon plant, (mimosa oct- andra); when the mungoose is wounded by a poisonous snake, it is supposed to prevent the effects of the venom by the use of this plant. tfdSi, Arati, s. (qp not, <5^ desire) not to be desir- ed, dislike, discontent, abstinence from anger, passion. (^6q, Arada, ind. always, continnually. [Colloq. eQs35 nitara.'] (f6q<is), Aradanga, s. mischief. qp(5^, A7-arida, adt\ corruption of ?<5e? arada. cpdei, Aran, part, taking, having taken; s. pre- served wilderness. (Namavali. 110). [Colloq. (^SiiSiQ <5D etikala lvanal^^ (^6isS?S)ts), Arankaha, s. {(fd&S forest, 5S3 tur- meric) turmeric, (curcuma longa). (f6&5 (3>s339e:f, Aran-gosin, p. p. of the following, having carried. ^6isi cosdSo, Aran-yanau-d, v. see cp<5<53<^ caD83 aragana-yanawd. Cf6^, Arana, s. incorrectly for q?(5<3S arana. {f<5S), Araba, ad. therefore, on account of, for; s. beginning. i^<5S)cC3, Arahayd, ad. on account of, for. fp(5, Aramba, s. beginning, grove, forest. qp<5S, Ai^ama, see ep/CSi) drdma. q!(5 )(!), Aramana, s. kind of leprosy. ec<5)-^c53 Aramanayd, s. kind of small worm or maggot which breeds m sores. f(5S-^, Arumand, s. tree. Cassia siamea or C. fiorida (Leguminoscp); also called 80 wd. efd^-^a, Araminiya, s. being seated cross legged as the images of Buddha are frequently re- presented in the temples. ff<5^, Aramuna, s. thought which is the result of seeing any beautiful or striking object, thought, conception, an idea, beginning; pi. <fc5^ ara- munu. ^<^-s^5(5<flS83, Aramunukaranawd, v. to deter- mine, to resolve, to intend. ^^?e5 Aramudala, s. the treasury of the king or government money; pi. <pd<5(^ aramudal. ifdfi, Aralu, s. name of a plant, terminalia chebula (CombretacewJ. 48 <?^ Cf66Q, Araluwa, s. the radical fibres which hang from the branches of the ntigagaha or banyan tree, and which in time penetrate the earth and become fresh stems; an araju fruit. fp(533, Arawanawd, v. to cause to be put away; to cause to be sent; to cause to open: pret, ^(S^<593 ereimvd. ep<58d5, Ai'awaral'ama, s. mischief. [Colloq. <3<g555 chandtkama.] qp(58(5cfi3, Arau-arayn, s. quarrelsome person. F(53, Armed, s. those things; pi. of fp<55 araha. cf(5s^, Aravinda, s. lotus, nymphcea nelumho. [Colloq. >SDfiD ??e/ww.] cp<58, Arasa, a. (fp not, dss flavour) insipid, taste- less, dull, (as a composition). {ff6so6, Ai^asara, see (p(3)Qj(5 drdchdra. q!(5as>, Araha, a. just, proper, fit, worthy, venerable, sinctified. Cfdsisi, Arahat, a. finally sanctified. ]f^, Ard, p. p. having ascended; commonly; 8. a fish. Cfi^dssi, Ardjaka, a. (^ neg. dtdiSi kingship) interregnum; anarchical, having no king or government. q)<^, Ardma, s. (f$ and c^ joy) disconsolate state. [Colloq. iQi^QQ 250i^S) senasili neti- ef8, Ari, s. enemy, [Colloq. t3^(S ga^wra]; wheel; species of mimosa. b8 cfQ, Ari-ata, see fpaOocsl ashtdrya. ^8, Aritu, s. enemy; [Colloq. te^dS sattird^; a. wicked, bad; see (^8^ artshta. {p55a, Arituhama, s. fierceness; pi. ^8a5 aiituJcam. (fS^Qo, Arinawd, v. to send; to open, to let go the hold; to leave, to abandon: pret. <^8ca3 eriyd. p8^, Aritra, s.'a ship's rudder. [Colloq. gJ5-) <2S3 8ukhdnam,a.~\ ^8^<5, Aridda, s. tree, Campnosperma zeylanicum ( Anacardiacece). ep89, Aiimhiaoa, s. carved work on the margin, used of metals only. ^8c5, Ariya, s. Rahat, one of the highest orders of the Buddhist ascetics; see ^cel drya. ^8cs3, Ariyana, a. entreating. e8c8(5, Ariyara, 1 ind. always, constantly, in- ff8(?>oS3(5, Ariyora, J cessantly. [Colloq. ^6?sys:i6 S^cesd nirantarayen.'] fp8^, Arishta, s. name of a plant, soap berry plant, sapindus saponaria, also garlic; the nimb tree, meUa azadaracta; evil symptom; sign or symp- tom of approaching death; asura or infernal spirit; any portent or natural phenomenon indi- cating calamities; crow, heron; vinous spirit. See qpS aritu. ^8i>iS), Arishtakama, s. (^8^6) disagreeable, ) afp.") bitterness, wrath; malice. [Colloq. ^^c^ 5 napurukama.'] ^SaQcsa, Arishtayd, s. disobedient man, cruel man. qpSesee, Arisasa, s. hemorrhoids, piles; pi. fpSssd? arisas. cJL-esJ, Aruk, s. kind of leprosy. ^cSl, Aruchi, s. (< neg. <5L desire) disgust, loath- ing of food, antipathy, aversion. ^(Si-^, Aruna, s. sun; charioteer of the sun; dawn of day, the colour of dawn, dark red or mixture of red and black, redness of sunset; name of the bitter apple, (colocynth); the plant that yields the red and black berry from which the jeweller's weight, the retti, is derived; kind of leprosy. ?pi5i,-<!^gtt53, Arunaprabhd, s. dawn of day. {fi5i-(S^Sx33, Artmawanta, a. (t^(Si<$S and S3SD poss. aff. having) of a light red colour; of a kind of red colour. {fc^^^^j^S, Aruna-sdratJii, s. sun; charioteer of ^ the sun. /sfc^^, Arunu, s. charioteer of the sun, dawn, morning rays of the sun; a. risen, ascended. (^(Si'^QisS, Arunuwan, s. {f^'Si^^ and Qisi from ^ ii'arna colour) the colour of the dawn or dark red. qpcJj,(3N-^<^c8, Arunodaya, s. (epc51.-<!^ aruna dawn, ^ (5^ca vdaya rise) break of day, dawn. qf(5j,), Aruta, s. see ff<5l, aruchi. ^^J^g-q^gSNCsf S'25^^) Arudunuhuge dunna, s. bow of Arjuna. qpc5^:f<^, Arundi, pron. that endearing person. {fc5lea)?9, Arundhati, s. wife of one of the seven rishis named Vasishtha; she is considered as a pattern of conjugal excellence, and is invoked at the marriage ceremony by the bridegroom; one of the Pleiades. qpt^lea)^ ^od, Arundhati-ndtha, s. Vasishtha, one of the stars in the Great Bear. qpc5l.c, Arumaya, 1 s. wonder, curiosity . [Coll. epcJlc^d, Arumayak, J ggc3 pudumaya.'] ^^ 49 i^QiSi cpv5icoJ(3N5, Arumayahlce, ad. low word meaning seldom, since a long while, unusually, for the first time. t^<SiQ, Armva, a. (ep neg. diQ beauty") ugly, ill formed; s. potter. p(^, Am, pron. that fellow; pi. cfcSi^ arun. y<^S3(3cs, Arutalaya, s. one of the four heavens the inhabitants of which are immaterial beings. ^(^:3, Arupa, a. (cp neg. <5^i3 beauty, or image) ugly, deformed; disfigured; bodiless, having no visible form. cfc^oScJ, Arupawat, a. ugly, shapeless. [Colloq. (5^02537^ rmoaneti.'] tpc^oS^sxn, Arupaioanta, a. bodiless, formless, epc^aSeocDcaa, Arupawantayd, s. deformed person. q:<^03S(5, Arupdivachara, s. the world or realm of formlessness; a. belonging to arupabrahmar- loka. tfd^&, Arupt, a. formless, incorporeal, immaterial. fp(5x,8 QSs^QaS, Arupi-hamhalowa, s. (ef(^& and S)S) brahma, (5^039 world) formless brahma heaven. There are said to be four heavens peopled by formless brahmas. cfS^dQ, Aroiva, s. dispute. ep>(5f>3dcC3, Arokdrai/d, s. disputant, antagonist. ci(^diS, Aroqi, a. healthy, free from sickness. t};'S^dJ(Ss^^, Arogitd, s. health. qp(?>dJ, Aroma, a. (ef neg. (5><5J hair) without hair, woolless. ($(S>6iQ, Arowa, s. contest, dispute, disturbance. efd>^s>, Aretta, see f^6f^tsi aratta. f<^. Are, pro. that one, (fem.) fpd -^U s. a mute letter or the symbol to neutralize the inherent vowel of consonants. <f(^>5-<sgS3, Alharanawd, v. to put the Al mark C or *^) over a consonant, signifying that the inherent vowel is dropped. <?(^<3^cs:f, AJge, s. weaving room. [Colloq. v<5 8ca3 (S^(^ redi viyana ge."] ^GP, Alpa, a. small, little, inferior, insignificant, low; unaspirated, put in opposition to saago-isS mahdprdna or aspirated. epCPsii^, Alpagandha, s. (qpoa and cnea) smell) a little smell; the red lotus. !f CPOJ'q^, Alpatanu, a. (q:^ and C3-Q body) small, thin, short, having a little body. ^CC"ac83) Alpasrutayd, s. unlearned person, ignorant person. CPicPes, Alpdyusa, s. ("(^ alpa and p?3 dyusa life) short life. '^>(^)d, AlpecTichha, a. (^(y alpa little, <c^i ichchhd, desire) freedom from covetousness, contentment. [Colloq. 89c:r ts^^g S)t9 tiJcin satutu bew.'\ e?(5kef3(3^^:56x9c, Alpenettiya, a. pin. ^'^CP ra3^3S, Alpe-sdh/a, s. (CPCP alpa and (3> power") one of little power or influence. ?P(^55cs, Almdriya, s. almirah, (Port.) ep(^r, Alia, s. palm of the hand. ^(^e393 Allanawd, v. to contain; to seize, to apprehend, to lay hold of, to take hold of, to catch: pret. ?ids3 elluwd; p. p. ^d<^3 ^^- cp<^eS>20?)', Allawanaiod, v. to cause to seize: pret. <fi^r93 ellewwd. (^C3, AZZasa, s. bribe; pi. dooJ ?^- '^dC'j ^^l^'> P^^*- Slaving seized or laid hold of. ?P033C5 csQgaes, Alldpa-salldpa, s. courtship, conversation. {p(5(53g, Alldpu, a. seized, laid hold of; ^generally,) near, next to, adjoining; part, apprehended, attacked with. (^C;d88393, Alldsitinawd, Iv. to bear, to keep f?(4Q5tS9393, Alldhitinawd, ("up, to hold on, to continue: pret. q^c^eseSScai alldhiUyd. ^dSza, Alliya, s. spot, place, a place or square on a chess board, (sometimes) a small Hindu tem- ple Tinder a tree &c. ef(iQ^Qo, Alwanawd, v. to seize or apprehend: pret. eptc^S! elluwd. (fQ, Ala, s. yam; house, fondness, desire, {^po, Alan, adv. expletive, conveying the idea of sufficiency and of beauty. fPC>5-<5, Alanhdra, see epc^^*^' AlaAkdra. tFCoanodos, AlanJcdraya, see (^G^)as>odai alaiihdraya. '^(^o59C3, AlanTcrita, see ?pcStoaS5 aladJcnta. {pCoBS^cfl. Alanghaniya, see q^c^M^^ alaAgha- m'ya. {fe. Alandu, s. tree, Alloeanthus zeylanicm, (Urticacece). (^Qot&'i'QiSi, Alamdtaha, s. class of brahmins, who are so voracious that they untie their gh-dles previous to eating in order to remove every impediment. ^CJ, Alah, s. painting, drawing, picture from ^(S^Q'oi-Adlekhya. [Colloq. ceacoS sdyama.'] t?(5xs?, Alakta, Is. (<p neg. dssys- rakta red, (^QSff^esi, Alaktaka, } 6ra being changed to c ^) ^fiW 66 Icind of red dye made froiii a sort of resin or wax which is found in its native state in the interior; lac, the red animal dye so called. [CoUoq. c^ ^x latu-diya.'] <f(32S^, Alakshmi, s. (ff priv. (3 as fortune) misery, misfortune, poverty. [Colloq. epQaeoaaoS aivdsandica.'] ^C5-<sS, Alakashana, a. (^ and QissisSi beautiful) not handsome, unfortunate, ill fated. pr5>, Alal-a, s- name of a city, capital of Kuvera. tpQ 5:J<J, Ala Idnda, s. ridge of earth raised by planting yams or potatoes; pi. <f(=5 5g ala-kandu. ^C;^^, Alakumnndd, n. K'uvera's city. ^;j^a^oSca, Alakcdanchiya, s. brawl, noisy quar- rel, an uproar; great distress or trouble, [a low word] ; vexation, perplexity. |Fe533o, Alakddldpa, \ s. ({pe>3 city, efQo cfC5333cJ49, Alakddhipati, \ adhipa or ^80 ?9 adhipati ruler) name of Kuvera. [Colloq, s^Se5^<!^ 6^ iresamuni raja."] ^C5^g>^) Alakdpura. see (fQSi alaka. C5>53, Alagna, a. (^ not, c3 attached to) not joined or connected; not adhering. [Colloq. , (5>25^3ffi(5*c;25^C<^ noelenalada."] ^CcgS), Alagwca, s. mark made to assist the ! memory in casting up accounts. fpC5, Alanga, 8. kissing. (fOS^asid, Alajikdra, a. beautiful, ornamented, : decorated. ff Q9)ss}o6<x>, AlaAkdrai/a, s. beauty, ornament, dec- oration, ornament (of dress), trinkets, jewels, . etc; rhetorical figures, rhetoric. {^CS^9^> Alankrita, past. part, ornamented, dec- orated, adorned, embellished. qpC^as^cflj Alanghaniya, a. ( not, cSw^co to be passed) impassable, inviolable, not to be trans- gressed. p(3tjE?>c3, Alajjikayd, s. shameless liian, glutton. (fG^tSoi, Alajjita, a. (qp priv. C3& lajja shame, (g ita aff.) not ashamed, shameless; bold. i{Qi^:i, Ataid,''8. fac, a red animal dye, see {fc^sro; alakta. [Colloq. C^jfcs latudiya.l tfQaiQ, Alatdwa, s. gumlac. [CoUoq. C^?t* Idtudtya.'] <^d, ATap, s. Vord, calliiig; the vocative relation. ffC^^? Alapata, s. shoots of the yam. fC%, Aldbu, s. gourd, pumpkin; Elu form of <|fCJ@ aldbu. tfC, Alamba, s. a biir6r df^serp6nts' venom, kind of stick. *IFC^> Alainandd, 8. the city of Wesamuni or Kuvera; Elu form of f>c>S3, dlakamandd. epCcs, Alaya, s. yam. e^C^ce, Alariya, s. kind of tree, plumeria acu- minata. ^GG'253'j Alalanaivd, v. to put in motion, to stir about as Watet in a vessel: pret. tfiCS^' elahiwd. epG&oc^S), Alaimngmoa, 's. crowbar, lever, axletree. fpcS'SaSj, Alaivanawd, v. to paste or glue together, to cause one thing to adhere to another, to affix: pret. ^'5<(3i elernurd. ^C SiC? Ala-tvela, s. (f^pc yam? ^C creeper) a kind of creeper of which the root is edible. qpCJes, Alasa, a. (<f neg. (353 to work) lazy, indo- lent, idle. ^(3S35i), Alasakama, s. laziness, idleness. {fCascoi, Alasayd, s. idle person. ?p(33^) Aldbu, see <;POcl alabu. <fC0V), Aldbha, a. (t? neg. catsi cheap) dear, ex- pensive; 8. loss, dearness. ^C3C5>5J)c6cs, Aldbhahdmya, s. loss, damage. qFOi>, Aldmaka, a. (qp neg. (33S3 mean or childish) honourable, reputable, respectable; wise, prudent, not childish. CfQ, AH, 8. bee, [Colloq, d5 hambard'\', el- ephants, [Colloq. <^cJ^o ettul; scorpion; sign of Scorpio; plural of qp(3c3 aliyd. qf(3J, Aliky s. picture, painting from t^S^Qoi dle'kha. [Colloq. S^cs situyama.'] f(g55t^, Alikkemi, s. (qF@J and >rS who does) painter. [Colloq. Qtsitsxi sittard.'\ @c5, Aliyama, 8. daybreak, dawn; pi. <)?gcfli) ally am, \ <f gcajj Aliyd, s. Elephas Indicm, Indian or Asiatic ^ elephant, pi. ?Q ali. qsg, Alu, 8. ray, dawn, morning. [Colloq. (5(S3c5 rasmiya."] qpd, Alu, s. ashes. cpSJooc Alukkdla, s. one sixteenth of a penny, or quarter of a cent or farthing. d3^5^eo(^, Alukesel, 1 , , , i ^ ,.',,,, > 5. ash coloured plantam. q>Oisv)<s^(3, Aiukenel, \ f^)(5^^35^iS^S)cdG5J, AbtJcobeyiyd, s. {<ft ashes, (9^5^ (S^S)cdcS3 pigeon) ashcoloured pigeon; wild or spotted necked pigeon. qpi) <s)t$, Alu-gas, s. plant, alpinia alughas (Sci- tamineoe). qpdf^^OToe), Alugoda, s. heap of ashes. tfib9^'S)iz)6, Alugomara, s, ash coloured spot. ^er 51 tf^(Si <fQr^, Alut, a. new, fresh, novel. qpg5iJ<5ow93, Alutkaranawdf v. to repair, to remodel, <ipgcJ Ss), Alut-wata, s. a new cloth. tfQr^Qi^diSSid-^Qj, Alutwediyd-karanaivd, v. to repair, to mend. ^d^o, Aludiya, s. ashes mixed with water and used by the washermen when washing clothes, ^d (5*^(^, Alu-del, s. a tree, artocarpus nobilis. ^gd, A/jf/), s. (^ neg. gd cut) not cut off, un- changed, as an affix, etc; fragment, bit, morsel; from p(33C3 dldjia. ^dooQ, Alupdta, 8. the ash colour. ^dSc, Alupila, s, plant, tephrosia tinctoria (Legum.) ep2g, Aliqni', s. a word, [CoDoq. S)ea ba8a.~\ qpfiggC^, Aliqmsul, \s. species of pumpkin cover- ff-i>S'Q(S, Aluphul, J ed with a sort of powder of an ash colour; bemncasa cerifera (Cucurbi.J. ^d(S\o3Sc03, Alupodayd, s. person affected Avith a cutaneous disease in which the body seems of an ash colour; [a low word, j (f&S^aaQtoo, Alupolangd, s. a polonga (a venomous snake) of ash colour. <^ds>Si, Alubd, 5. tree, eugenia sylveatris (Myrta- ceoe.) <;pdS) s^oae^') Alumi-polaugd, s. a species of polonga, venomus snake. ipgco, Aluyama, s. daybreak, pi. ^gca aluyam. ^S6>, AluHta, a. (<f neg. ggs) shaken) un- shaken, undisturbed, calm, quiet. ^^0, Aluwa. 8. loom; sides cut in feUing a tree. ^6Sd, Aluwd, 8, sweet meat made of flour, jag- gery, ghee etc. epdwi), Aluham, s. (pd ash, 5o skin) ash colour- ed spots on the skin. ^d^^, Aluhunu, 8. lime (for mortar), chunam. (^s^Q^-:), Alena, a. (fp neg. <?^^3 refuge) destitute, unprotected. <^(S^G2^6-<^^'), Ateyikaranawd, i fpS^c^(5-^S3t Alevtkaranawd, )^' *^ ^P^^* *?^C> Ale(cu, 8. picture, painting; anointing. <]p.^(^, Ale, s. yam. ^(3^(^Q, Ale'si, a. (fp and >(^Q easy) difficult, troublesome; s. uneasiness, difficulty, trouble. ^s^C^d, Aloj^, s. a lump or ball of food; see pS>GJc3 dldjia. <f JSfiJCD, AivyaJda, a. (ef and 8S35es3 distinct) in- visible, imperceptible, indistinct; also not clever, unlearned, illiterate; a. the sOul; fool. CfQiassxa iSios), Awynkta-rdga, s. ({pS25>33 indistinct, 05(55 colour) dark red, the colour of the dawn. fp8j6?S33(5, Airyabhichdra, s. (cp neg. c9S3c5 ir- regularity) constancy, faithfulness, not having committed adultery. qpSscs, Awyaya, s. (in grammar) the indeclinable words or particles, as adverbs, prepositions etc. ^8Sffi33s), Awyayi'bhdica, s. indeclinable compound. efQxo^^, Aicyddhika, s. (^ and SaaS disease, ) aff.) healthy person. [CoUoq. seiSc? {^c53 sanipa-ettd^ :^9d5, Aurd, Is. rampart, entrenchment, breast ;^9(5i, AttTM, /work near the entrance of a city; [Colloq. S^53Qo53dc5ca kotutdppaya']; mode, manner, from {f)33(5 dkdra. efBQi5:>, Awlana, a, confused; collecting, gathering; shining. Cp99, Aimva, s. sun. c^Sesijcs, Awsadaya, see S)ieo) auskadha. Cp8, Aiva, 8. fortnight of the waning moon. ^S, Awa, preposition and prefix with the sense of from, down, downwards, down from, away; diminution; disrespect; bad; a negative and priv- ative particle. <p8), Atvanka, a. see ^Sbs) aivanka. |p8(j>^38c3, Awakshepa, s. ({f and s>-2S!3 throw- ing) insult, reproach. [Colloq. effee, ninddwa.'] p8ja383, Awakapanaicd, v. to use an illomened expression, ^)S'iC, Awakarskana, a, attracting, drawing towards, pulling. ^>(5i.-^, Aivakarundiva, s, (<f priv. ssSl^ mercy) unkindness, displea;^urei ff>3ca, Awakdsa, 1 8. (qp betAveen, 33g3 tn fe53es, Att-aMsa, J shine) leisure, opportunity, interval; tmoccupied space; the atmosphere, sky. {f)3e35^-<!JS3, Awakdsakaranaicd, v, to com- plete, to finish, to vacate, to empty. q;^c53, Aioakriydica, s. (^ bad, ^c53 act.) misdeed, bad conduct. {fiS-<s', Au-akirna, a. coarsely pounded, scatter- ed, confused, irregularly thrown together. {p>i.6i', Airakepima, 8. saying something in- auspicious, contradiction, an ill omen; pi. tfz> 40 18 aicakejn'm. ^coa), Aicagada, s. boil or pimple on the face. Elu form of (fQiSi-d^ awa-gan^a. ^Q<S)<^, Awaganda, see epQcssQ aicagada. ef:o^, Aivagati, s. knowledge: in general bad temper, viciousness, misbehaviour. tfQ(Si3 52 ^&S9 pQ03sss5, Awagcihaka, s, bather, one who im- merses. ^8c33K)eo, Awagdhana, s. (^S before, cojoss gaha- na agitation) bath, bathing. [Colloq. te2533S3C5 sndnai/a.j ^0<3s), Aivagt'ta, a. (cpQ bad. <So3 sounded or sung) detested, reproached, blamed, publicly censured, vile, wicked. p)cg-<fl, Aivagunaf a. {tfQ priv. <5-<sS virtue) bad, vile, mean; s. bad or evil temper, unkindnesa. ^QSlffl, Ai<;ate, a. {<f priv. Ste) crooked) not crooked, straight, upright, frank, sincere. i^QSds, Awachchhdwa, \s. (epQ increase, 5^3 <;pa)^3cs3, Awachckhdyd, J ov ^3ca3 shadow) that part of the sun's shadow which is cut off in reckoning time according to the native custom: vulgarly (^Q0^i awachchd. ^3^^, Awachd7-itra, 8. (efQ bad, QsSg man- ners) unbecoming behaviour, bad manners, bad course of life. <fS ^qS, Awa-jalawaka, s. the 4th day after full moon, reckoned unlucky. [Colloq. o53(^^^e^ Qs) (fica sjs)^(5^8'2^ ^esi pasaloswaka giya hatara- weni dtna.^ ^9a5s3, Awajdta, a. (s^Q implying depreciation, 35 born) base born, illegitimate. qp2)c^ 33(33, Aioajdtayd, s. bastard, adulterine, {fie)3, AwanC'id, ia. (q: priv. Ossc^^o deceit) ifQis^o, Awanchd, J sincere, open, fx*ank. {fisa,, Aivajhd, ~\ s. (fe) bad, , to know, qp9i03<53, Airajndna, \,and Sjao knowledge) dis- c^e/ijSj, Awajfidwa, J respect. [Colloq. qsesj^jdco anddaraya.'} ep93, Awata, jjrej). around, round about; [CoUoq. C533SJJ53 hdtjmsaj. s. (from ^83'=) Pali) hole, vacuity, chasm. [Colloquial: (3^<y(^^J bene, S <f, Awafu, s, hole in the ground; back of the neck. ^ia), Awacla. see cp8t) aivrda. CfQiSiois, Awatansa, s. earring; crest, crown. efQsij6ai, Atoatdraya, s. (^ downj s)<5 taixc to cross or pass) descent; this word is used by various oriental nations to express the incarna- tion of their deities, or their descent from heaven to earth; and in Hindu history it particularly refers to the incarnation of Vishnu in ten prin- cipal forms viz. 1. the fish, 2. the tortoise, 8. tlie boar, 4- the man lion, 5. the dwarf. 6 and 7. the two Ramas, 8. Krishna, 9. Bud- dha, and 10. Kalki; (in present use) ghost, apparition, generally used in the indefinite form as (^Qs3i6iZ'SA awatdrayah. qpS^-sJ^, Aivatirnna, a. descending, alighting upon. [CoUoq. ie^33g bessdwuJ^ ^^s^o8, Awatirnnawa, part, having descend- ed. [CoUoq. tea besa.'l fp8^.s^Sg, Awatirnnawu, see ^8?9-<^o aiva- tirrtna, {p9^, Awadya, s. (ep neg. ^ to be spoken) fault, sin; [Colloq. d^ warada], a. disagreeable, disliked; low. <5S3, Awadana, s. thought, meditation, Elu form of qo8e3@e3 dwarjjana, [Colloq, 5(2|3'25j3 kalpa- ndxva.'\ p^S3, Awaddta, a. white, clean, clear, beautiful: s. white (the colour). [Colloq. gg sudu.] sfQe^6<0o, Awaddratia, s, spade or hoe. [Colloq. 0"a,dG udella.'] qp8, Awadt, Elu form of cp3 awadhi which see. qpSJ^3c5-<siro8o, Awadikaranawd, v. to awaken, to rouse. ^Sf cs, Awadiya, s, period of time, time, (3n9d3, Awadiivenawd, v. to awake. 'qpa)3(5-!), Awadhdrana, Is. ({? and 0)9 dhri to hold, "(S^* nya afE.) ascertainment, afiirmation, emphasis; a class of emphatic indeclinables ; also see tf3 awadhi. <fQ'2, Awadhi. s. limit, division; period of time; agreement; conclusion; ablative case in grammar. qp3j, Awadhikala, p. p. appointed, fixed as time. {p8:f, Awan, s, danger, risk; bazaar, market place. cpe359, Awanti, s. name of a city, modern Oujeiu: Avanti is one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindus, to die at which secures eternal happi- ness; name of a coimtry and its people. 'j ifQi^6q, Awanradu, J ;ped'sos5, Awansat, s. (f9s3 aicana came from, fpocDCT npanna and ss&i being) a pregnant wo- man. epQ'Sdsjo, Awanhala, s. (fpSsi drinking' together, eoQ house) tavern, place where spirits are sold. {f!^^, Awana, s. market, shop. cfS^essg, Awanadu, s. (tfO bad, esg judgment; perverted judgment, injustice. qj9-253S^3 5<53, Awana dukaranau'd, v. to judge or deal unjustly. cpQedd'd', Awanraja, r -n i - ^ ' -^ ' s, name of Balarama. ^&9 53 if^Q ep33S>, Au-anata, a. (cfQ and eao) bending) bend- ing, stooping, bowing, humble, respectful. [CoU, -es3i|J3D nemuna.'] ^S3i)g, Awanambu, '\s. (^Q priv. -ZoDg honour) fpQesDg, Awanambu, J dishonour, disrespect; a. dishonourable. efQ^3^}o, Aivanawd, v. to curse, to imprecate: pret. (^ga ewuwd. 98333o5, Awanasat, see ^idsscJ axoansat. <f-sD3!2c5, Awandpaya, s. dislike, see {fe)33;2 awa- <f833C3(S^'2533, AivandjKiwenawd, v. to dislike. cp^, Awani, 1 s. earth. [CoUoq. oaSe^cs prithi- cpi9, Aioant, ) viya.~\ cp oca, Aioa-paya, s. the left foot. [Provincial.] 9o3C3, Aivajxita, s. (^ down, C2S> to go or fall) descent, descending; hole or pit in the ground ^/ for catching game in, ^(?>JS, Awabodha, s. (cfQ emphatic, s^QJQ knowledge) understanding, full knowledge. qfSs^QJQ 5d-<SK3, Awabodha-karanawd, v. to un- derstand, to know, to comprehend. {f, ^warn, s. cursing, abusing. See ^33 awanawd. (?o(5i(333, Aivamangalya, see cp3)S)t30C* ftM^^- ^c^C> Awamaffula, see fi)5k>e*c8 aivaman- galyaya. ji9l2)C*) Awama/igalya, a, (^Q bad, ak)e fortunate) unfortunate, inauspicious, calamitous, unhappy. ^<2)ai)30C*55> Awama7igalyaya, e. any calamitous event; funeral ceremony. ^90O, Aivamata, a, (^ implying contempt, known) despised, contemned. [Colloq. ^3, ^^(^(S^C? ninddkaranalada.'\ 9^, Awamaii, s. (cp bad, ^ thought) dis- regard, contempt. cp2d', Awaman, see epS32d'25:c3 awamdnnaya. tp^, Atcamarda, s. devastation, laying waste a country, ifQSss, J.H'a/Hrt.s<(, s. (if implying depreciation, 3 month) the dark fortnight. ep5/3&:fei, Awamdnna^ . disgraceful, shameful. (<f. disreputableness, disgrace. <f8i)3SJeDcc, Awamdnnaya, s. (ff bad, Sj^i^a respect) disrespect, dishonour, disgrace. 3iQo3, Aicamdnita, a, despised, disrespected. fc5, Aivaya, Elu form of eposes apdya. ^c5, Atvayawa, s. limb, member of the humsh body; (vulg.) news, intelligence. efQ-aS, Aivarna, 1 s. (^ neg. ^sS" praise, colour ^*^^, ^ji'arwwa, J etc.) censure, blame; colour- less; a. mean, bad, low; the vowels tf a and p d. efQ6, Awara, s. (ep and <5 preferable) posterior, hinder, last; west; a creeper, (dolichos tetragono- lobus). ^(5(53, Awaraga, Is. (cp<5 hinder, and ^s) aga cf.Q6S6, Awaragira., J or c6(5 rock) fictitious rock in the west behind which the sun is supposed to set. p<5^, Axvaraja, s. (^d posterior, after, d born) younger brother. [CoUoq. ccoa malayd.'] ^(5-(^, Awarana. s. covering, wall, door, protec- tion. fp<5^<5), Awaradiga, \s. (^<5 and ^eooS qp<5^S63, At^ararfesa<i'a, J direction) west. ^Q6 oca, Aioara-pakahaya, s. the moon's wane. tf85, ^ware, Is. mdigo plant; a small tree <f 5c&, Aivariya, j (nerium tinctorium) ; a decoc- tion of the leaves with the addition of a little lime juice makes an indigo of fine quality; see also j9(5 ^6 nil-awari. ^3\^, Aware, s, the after part of a vessel. tpQs^Ooa), Awarodha, s. (9 and v^Q rjf^Aa to in- close or shut up) seraglio of a palace, queen's apartments; covering, obstruction, hindrance. <^Qs>c5JcD dvi?(S>c5J, Awarodha janayo, s. females of a harem; attendants of the queen. ^Q(S ^Ipf'WSa, Awal adinaivd, v. to pull by oars, to row. cpCj Aioala,a. overspread, crowded, replete; con- fused; [Colloq* <!Oi8S(S3cJ gwas(gat\i s co- habitation, confusion; an oar* ffC^^ Awalaksha, s. (^ and Q^ td mark) white (the colour). tfQQSss<^, Aicalakshana, a. (^ priv. Q?^<A beautiful) ugly, not handsome. epC^^(co, Awalakeliya, s. (qFC and (S^5(gca an act or sport) cohabitation, copulation, confu- sion. 9(3JS3, Aioalagna, a. (cf neg. Q.<s3?o adhered) not firm, not adhering; [Colloq. <s^^3'^<s>Q^ noelena']. s, waist. <f0<S, Awalangu, '\a. (<? neg; Se<^ legal) ille- <?S)co^, Awalaugu, j g(d, counterfeit; not passable; abrogated, withered, lifeless, ^^o ^0(3ocg)(5-4*o83, AwalangutJcaranawd, v. to aanul, to make void, to render lifeless. ^C;35), Aivalamba, ^s. asylum, protection; t|p0^'S3> Awalambana, ) part, depending, sus- pended, hanging on, or from. [Colloq. t9(^<3 ellima.'] q:0GSSo, Awalambita, a. quick, expeditious; hanging on or from, suspended; protected, cherished. [Colloq, ^(^^C'^Q^ ellenalada.'] ^)CC> Aivalamala, s. rowlock, lock or hold for rowing. [CoUoq. ))(^oae3a5 habalpdsaya ] *pe3> Awalamd, s. vagabond; pi. ^e^i awa- lammu. also see oocjeDcoa pddadayd. {^Qacj, Awaldda, s. reproach, blame, abuse, remonstrance before the gods. <f (33ej 5JcS'203, Awaldda kiyanawd, v. to reproach, to blame, to censure. <^QQtxi, Awalip}ta, a. (ef before, geoj smeared) plastered, smeared, ^(gco, Awalit/a, s. ninetysixth part of a bushel. {piS^O, Awale, s. oar, paddle, such as those used in the pada boats; pi. ^<^ awal; [Colloq. S5G habala^. tfSv(5o5 Aivale'pa, s. (<|p and Qo lipa to smear) pride, anointing, smearing. qp(S*(^c33, Aivalepana, s. anointing; daring pur- pose. t^S^(5^' Awaleha, s. licking. <fS^cJ4a3, Aivalokana, s. sight, seeing. <fa^cs, Awawddaya, s. (<f and 3^ speech) censure, blame, reproach; command, order; ad- vice, warning, admonition. ^(aaa, Awayay ind, (eft neg. oa wafa to subdue) ^ certainly, necessarily. [Colloq. ^csoejeo e'Li'mta.'] 9ca3^cs5, Awasyayen, ad. certainly. qpScSaQ, Awasishta, la. (q; and cSaJ left) left, {f (5^(53, Awasesha, J rest, remainder. [CoUoq. {fe^, ^t(?a*, s. see {{j^Sass dwdsa. ^ts3)), J.ti?asfaii"a, corrupt form of the next. <fcod3, Aivasthdwa, s, time, season, portion of time, an epoch; state, condition of humanity varying with time, as youth, age. [Colloq. ssiOQ cs kdlayaJj ^tt8a3, Aivasthita, a. (cf before, teSa sthd to stay, .JSiS) kta aff.) occupying place or period, abiding, renaaining firm or fixed. [CoUoq^. BQ C83g sitiydwu.^ 54 ^^Gd ^esip, Awasanga, la. (^^ neg. eatp submis- cpsoo, Awasangawa, _{sive) not humble, power- less, incapable of making any use. [Colloq. e3D eji^S wasaiiga-neti.'\ (fQea&S, Awasan, s. end, termination. {fSssaS, Aivasandhi, a. ((fQ and esaS joint) dis- jointed, dislocated. <^33S iSi6<t^Qo, Awasandhi-karanawd, v. to dis- joint, to dislocate, fpe3-K5, Aivasana, see <ya53'eo atvasdna. cfsoc8, Awasamaya, s. (ep and eaSco religion) heathenism, heresy. [Colloq. (5Mo:^e@co mithyd- drishtiya.^ ^6<5c6, Awasaraya, s. permission, leave. ea(5c53es^33, Aivasaragamiaicd, v. (cpSesd and <5355d'33 to take) to take leave. qpe33?, Aimsawa, s. (^ and s^ssa sAo to finish, is changed to ^ a) end, termination, con- clusion, cessation; boundary, limit; death. [Coll. S55i3, kammutta.^ i^Qs^tS, Awase, s. see efQQSiQ awachchhdiva. ^S^tles. Awase'sa, s. that which remains, rest, remainder. [Colloq. Q(5t tturu.J^ ^ifis), Aivahita, past. part. (p and So c?Aa to have or hold) known, celebrated; done with care, attentive. <|p3, Aivd, 8. general name in Elu for hell; house; also past part, of ^S aivam to curse. Cp83J, Awdk, a. (cf neg. 3J speech) dumb. [CoUoq. (9(533d golu.'] ^3>s, Awdchya, s. (<? and 3 to be spoken) improper to be uttered. [Colloq. <9o8a33WiS kiyanoh^kt.^ ^3, Awdchi, a, (<? and QoW speech) dumb; also (^ aiva down, ^ i'j^^- ancha to go) looking down, headlong; s, south, the south quarter which is considered as below. p3S3, Axoddita, a. not said, not spoken. [Colloq. '?>i53D2Sc5DC"? nokiyanalada,~\ tp33, Awdna, s. fan; dry, dried (as of fruit) (Port.) ; more usually os:f ;303 pawanpata. cp3^ca, Aivdbtya, s. (<f3 hell, ^cs fear) fear of hell. fp3<5, Aivdra, s. the near bank of a rivei*. [Colloq. eD <g<5 langa iwura,'] Cf^33, J.a'a'srt, see ^^^aea diodsdi cpSaeS'SSaj Awdsand, a. (cp neg. JesasoJ good for- tune) adverse, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky. if 3862039^ Awdsandwa, s. misfortune, bad luck. <|^&)e9 55 ifiS ?p?Deo33eae3, Awdaandwanta, Bee tjewesJ awd- sand. (fQot&eS, Awdsas, a. naked. [CoHoq. <98je nir- wastra.^ qpQaS, Aivdsi, part, not obtained, conqufer6d; a. not advantageous, indefensible, not supportable. <;p'JSg^0^3S^, Awdsiwenmvd, r. to be defeated (as in a lawsuit). sf, Art, s. weapon. [CoUoq. JpgScs dyudhaya.'] fpS^e303, Avtkshipta, a. ((f neg. g^era trem- bling) firm, not staking; unclaimed. [Colloq. 0(3^3 chanchalanuwu.^ f9KS3, Arighna, a. ((f and 8a83 impediment) unobstructed, facile, easy. [Colloq. S)DaD ^53i?9 hddhd-neti.'] <]p!)cs5, Avichchiyd, 8. (jfS^ imitative sound, cso aff.) small bird with a red breast, only appear- ing in October, the red breast. ep^a:)5-i, Aviehchhinna^^a. (? neg. S^^r CfSs^Sd.?, Avichchheda, /cut ofP.) unbroken, uncut. [Colloq. veaoftf 3e<? nosindinalada.'] t}:d&3, Avijjd, s. (F priv. c36fD knowledge) Pali form of <^ 3 ^, avidyd, ignorance, chiefly of the four great truths of Buddhism. <f9djS5, Avijahita, a. (tf neg. SdcS put away) not removed, not ,put away. [Colloq. q^trfs^eoD esi8<SoQq atnoharinalada.j ^,5?e,-So), J.2Jmnawal-a, a. (^ priv. s}as,-<^ sense, 5 aE.) without intelligence or conscious- ness, inanimate, insensitive. [Colloq. Sc5 ^t& sit neti.^ fp9cj, Avttarka, a. (<? and >< thought) thoughtless, destitute of thought, absence of mind. [Colloq. ffiJo^eDD -soi^ kalpand neti.'] <f^, Avidya, a. (^ and <^ knowledge) ignorant, unwise. {:p9A5^333 Avidyamdna, a. (ef and ^3a3 having) not having, not possessing, not existing, not present. ^^8, Avidydwa, s. ignorance, error. [Colloq. <JS50 modaJcama.^ tfSe, Avtdu, Elu form of <?^ avidyd. (f^c^l&S, Aviduman, Elu form of ef^e^Doesiavidya- mdna. qpiT^, Avinashta, a. (cp neg. g)33 destroyed) not destroyied. [Colloq. 2S33<53'53d5<5-<!^C'? vind.m-nokaranalada.^ 'qSs3, Avim'ta, a. (cp and g^Qo trained) untrain- ed, acting improperly; sometimeis applied 'to acts of infidelity between the sexes. f9oco?3ee, Aviparydsa, la. (tf priv. C3?5 dif- cpSoSo, Avipan'ta, j ference) steady, firm, the same, not inverted. [Colloq. 'S93di(3>eo3(S>83 C^ wenasnoivenalada.'] <pSc33-, Avipdka, a. (fp and c33 reward) with- out reward. 9fi5^^55^^, At'ibhaJctil-a, a. indeclinable, without case termination. ^9scs5, AvimuJcta, a. (ff neg. SXD loosed) un- loosed, not separated. [Colloq. s^3M^3 7?o- miduna.'] cp?ca, Aviya, s. implement, tool, weapon. [Colloq. p$gS)co dyudhaya ."] also, an indeclinable word. cpSossJ, Aviyat, Elu form of epSjsasxD avyahta. eeSdsj, Avirata, a. (ef and S<5c3 stopping) eternal, continual. [Colloq. eoefiioQsJ saddkdiika.'] ff^6c> Avirala, a. (<^ and 9<5o fine) gross, coarse, substantial. [Colloq. 993|3 ^^ana?PM.] ?pS5g, Aviridu, '\ a. (<? and 9i5leS against) <f9^^, Aviniddha, rnot contrary, unobstructed, Cp^c5ig, -4.vrc?tt, ' without difficulties, certain, at peace, absolute. fpSc'iSo, Avilambita, a, (<f and Sc^So slow) quick, expeditious, swift. qf 9(5, Aviioara, a. (p priv. ^06 opening or chasm) whole, impervious. [Colloq. fig<5t 3iJ9 siduru neti.'] P8jb30, Aviwdhaka, a. ((f neg. 93W> married) unmarried. ;p9(5<5, Aviioeka, a. (<f and 95^^ discrimination) defective in judgment, indiscriminate, super- ficial, short sighted; having no rest. <p9oK)3), Avisimsa, a. (^ and 9<k3 trust") mis- trusted, unfaithful, unfriendly, unbelieving. f ;SaQ, Avisishta, a. not distinguished from others. tf9535s, Aviseska, a. ( and 9n(B8b variation) uniform, alike; 8. want of distinction. 966C5, Avishaya, a. (f? and 9c5 an object of sense) insensible, iiot belbtiging to; unperceived. {fSet*^, Avisada, a. (tf priv. 93<^ clean) unclean, polluted, filthy. [Colloq. {fo^f^ apavitra.'] cp^ecco, Avisdya, see <f9GK8 avishaya; s. impos- sibility. (fziQd, Avisip, 8. the science of using weapons. ^9k), Aviha, s. the twelfth of the Brahma lokas. "^qpSScs, Avi'chiya, s. (qp neg. 9 shelter, asylum) a hell so called, lowest of the hells. f^3<5, -4mm, 1. (cppriv. 9(5 strength) weak, ^9Sgi, Aviriya, /impotent, helpless, destitute. <? 66 ifCSS^ , Aum, see epg awitwa. t^^di, Aiuut, p.p. having come. epgaas, Awund, past. part, having strung or linked together as beads. [CoUoq. ^Dajsca amundld.'] ^g-^, Awunu, s. place where fish is sold, meat- market. [CoUoq, e^ 2ns\S mas-hade ?\ Cpc303, Aioupata, s. kind of shade or umhrella, usually of a palmyra leaf. pi. c3cJ awupat. '^ p<5-<!^93, Awuranawd, v. to encircle, to enclose, to cover, to shade or screen: pret. ftgc5i,3 ewurmvd. ep|Jc5D, Aivuram, s. coverinar. <|pc5^(^<:j, Awurudda, s. year. pi. t?<^5 awurudu. pgc5iec5S33 Aivurudtipatd, ad. yearly. fpg(5i9, Awurum, s. covering; see <fg<5-jK3 aiou- ranawd. f(^, ^i/^Z, a. confused, s. confusion: this form is chiefly used in composition as qpg(^5(5-<?583 awuJTcaranaiod, to confuse. *^d a^. ^?Z (/ffz', s. (^gc tM?a thicket, ^^ tooth) an alligator. [Colloq. <9SlG' himbuld.'] <?g(^K)<5, Aivulhara, s. kind of necklace, comh. <?(? Awula, s. confusion, perplexity; disturbance. pi. <?c^ awuL CpgCeaSa, Awulanawd, v. to collect, to pick up, to heap up; to shine: pret. e^g^93 ewuluwd. qpgd, Awulu, s. kind of cake. ^gdocJ, Awulupat, s. cakes. f;g6^5D3, Auniluwanaivd, v. to cause to take fire, cause to contend, instigate, to contend; to enrage, to catch or fasten by a hook; to cause to gather or collect: pret. f^?5'?c95 evileivtvd. ^^d Awule, s. confusion, perplexity. q;g, Awuwa, s. sun-shine, light or heat of the sun. cprf, Awus, s. drum in general. [Colloq. s^Qdce beraya.^ qpgef S3es33, Aivussanaicd, v. to cause to be angry, to vex, to stir up, to irritate; to put into disorder, to confuse: pret. ?^e^ea3 ewussuwd. tf^ssQ, Awusadha, s. medicine, medical drugs. see ^it,Q aushadha. cf(S>Qi3S<i^, Awehshana, s. seeing. [Colloq. ^^cSsacs darsanaya.'] q:^^^s^, Awekshd, s. observation, seeing, looking at. ef-Cs^Qcg,, Aioedya, a. (tf priv. (5><^ to be known) that which cannot be known. [ Colloq. s>dd<:jo5 tcS nodataheki.'] tp>^, Aivem, Elu form of (p'^B<^ai dtvenika. qpSN^c^, Aive'ldwa, s. (q? and '5^e^9 time) im- ^ proper time, bad time, unseasonable time. |PiS, Aweda, a. (if priv. x^ good) evil, bad; ^ 8. injury, evil. ^(K>tt3<, Asmahheda, s. (^ stone, '?^^Bi? that breaks) plant (u^ruwa lanata or illecehrum lanatum), commonly called c33(^5S)c3Ci pol- hudupald, said to be good in nephritic com- plaints. ^(S^S, Asman, s. disease, stone or gravel. ^(^e^3, AsraddM,' *! 5. C neg. geQs beliefs eps5^3, Asraddhdwa, j unbelief. f<s^, Asramana, a. (cf and @^ Buddhist priest) unpriestly, unbecoming a priest, acting contrary to the character of a priest. f?^' ^?ru, s. tear. fColloq. 5gg kandulu.'] ^^S3, Asruta, a. C?p not, c[C3 heard) unheard. [Colloq. '^^if^^i^^q noasana.lada.'] f?(?^c!ac?!fc3, Asleshd, s. the ninth Nakshatra or lunar mansion containing five stars. cp(s8, Asiva, 8. horse. Cf!(S5<#, Aswakarna, 8. (ep<s?0 horse, iSi-aS" ear^ large timber tree the leaves of Avhich resemble the ears of a horse (sTiorea rohusta ; Sal in Bengal and Hindi: the Hal tree of the Sinhalese is Vateria Acuminata or V. indtca); also the name of the seventh or outermost of the circular ranges of rocks, surrounding Meru, and form- ing the boundaries of as many circumambient waters or oceans. cpCfQsjea), Aswagandha, s. fifK and cs^aa) scent) ^ plant, (Tiedysarum vaginale). fpGc?^, Aswattka, s. Bo tree, (Jicus religiosa). qp{!?03(5, Asimtara, s. one of the chief of the ndga or serpent race, who inhabit the regions under ^ the earth; mule. cpcsQoDCcso, Aswapdlayd, s. (tfax) and 033053 keeper) horse keeper, groom. <^cs)3<5, Asimmdra, 1 s. plant, plumeria f?(s)3(5-S3>, Aswamdraka, ) acuminata. [Colloq. 455(5>2d''5i kaneru.'] <To?io), Aswamukha, s. (q?oc0 and 3 face) kin- nara or heavenly chorister; this kind of demigod is represented with a horse's head. ^qjQsnSS, Aswamedha, s. ((fc^ horse, sa) sacrifice) the sacrifice of a horse, actually or emblematically. This sacrifice is one of the highest order among the Hindus, and performed ^(33^ 57 a hundred times entitles the sacrificer to the sovereignty of Swarga: it is sometimes only emblematical, the horse being simply bound during the performance of certain ceremonies, and this appears to have been the original insti- tution. {f<sQiao, Aswayd, s. horse. (fosQ^d, Aswayxija, s. first lunar mansion; name of a month, September-October. [CoUoq. <ftij^ >T)05 asvida-nelcata]. See Jfaaf ^53 asvini. q!(s)?>C, Aswalemba, Is. mare, pi. ^(K^(^^C ^(Ss^GSS), Aswalemba, J ^^s^csJ aswalembiyo. ^(HSoSacsSciCa, AswcicMryayd, \s. horse breaker, ^3335c:3, Asivdchdriyd, J horsekeeper. ^<sc)3SM5:fs3, Aswdroha, s. (fpcsQ asu-a and jps^dJsj droha, who mounts) horseman. [Colloq. ^fsS. 3 asaruwd.^ qpG3i9, Asvini, s. first of the twenty-seven con- stellations in the moon's path, hence considered its mansions; the symbol of this nakshatra is a horse's head figured by three stars in the head of Aries. See f^<ss)<^d aswayuja. <f<j33, Asana,s food, boiled rice; plant, terminalia alata tomentosa. efcssiSi, Asani, s. Indra's thvmderbolt. epcsaS)?, Asabda, a. (^ neg. ca? sound) silent. qpcssSd, Asarira, a. (ep neg. c3d body) bodiless, incorporeal, s. name of Kdma, the god of love. ^osocQa), Asdswata, a. (^ priv. 633Gcd ever) not eternal, temporary. qp(4^53, Asikshita, p. p. untaught, ill-bred, ig- norant. cp(8?9, Asiti, a. eighty. [Colloq. '^gS asmva.} {peg, '\Asuddha, a. (^ neg. eg^ pure) impure, qpcg^, J unclean. ^cgqa3C3i)co, Asuddhdtmaya, s. (fog^ and p:c3 spirit) evil or unclean spirit; impure body or heart. <yog3, Amnya, a. not empty, not void. 9 eg 653, Asubha, a. (^ neg. cgeo good) unlucky, bad, inauspicious, s. misfortune, sin. ^(3\c3aj, Ase'sha, a. (9 neg. (^^3^^ remainder) all, entire. [Colloq. QcsQ siyalu.'] q^SvoJ^S), Asoka, s. {tf and sxhJ^s sorrow) name of a plant or shrub (jonesia asoca); [Colloq. s^sjj afi hopalu]* a. free from sorrow. ^S>(J5a3, Asobhana, a. unseemly, ugly, un- comely. <f fflQ, Ashta, s. eight. [Colloq. (fQ ata.'] ^30 (5<Q<5&5, Ashta udaraya, s. (cpaQ and Qi^d belly) medical term used to express eight kinds of sickness to which the bowels are subject. ^aSsD^, Ashtakarna, s. (<|^ and Si^sS" ear) name of Brahma, who is fabled to have four heads and eight ears. {^^43 SScs, Ashtakarma vidhiya, s. (<peQ and ^556 ca sorcery) eight supernaturM powers, said to be possessed by jugglers. q?ac)cg(^c5, Ashtagulmaya, s. eight kinds of diseas- es caused by worms in the belly. (f^^a^o^Qai^, AshtadikjKilayan, Isee ^0o5:fo3 ^eQ5^c;Jc33(3co^, Ashtadigpdlayan, } Q^a:ii atadig- 2x1 1 ay 6. qp^ gjaOs^-sSca, Ashta dushtakshatiaya, s. (tf^ eight, g^eas-a^ca evil time) eight kinds of evU states; according to the doctrines of Buddha, to be born in any one of these is a sore evil: 1. ?(555?co narakaya, in hell; 2. ^Sessi' s^caJ^Qca tirisan-yoniya, as an animal; 3. (3>^S3 (S^coi'dics preta-yoniya, as a kind of ghost or hobgoblin; 4. ^d^sjcca ess) ^sso^SjCDC"^ arutalaya saha asanndtalaya, in the bodiless world of the Brahmas; 5. gs)33DCDc5 pratyantaya, in a desert or among savages; 6. ::3S^iSE^-J^csc5J'^csJ ) 2Kinchendriyayange vikalabawa, in a state destitute of the five senses; 7. (353od^3c6 mithyddrishtiya, as a pagan; 8. <^S^<5330X33^ 53(3oo abuddhotpdda kdlaya, an age in which there is no Buddha. if<i ac5, Ashta-dharmaya, s. (^^ and SiS cause) the eight qualifications necessary to be- come a Buddha; the candidate must be 1. g OJsQS manicshya haica, a man (not a god nor a Brahma); 2. 6S'S)S pirmibawa, a male; 3. (s^bJ^ (^^S)Q 7ie7 ettbawa, worthy of the character; 4. gJ eS)Q budun dutid)aica, he must have seen a Buddha; 5. sj-<^8 mahana bawa, he must be a priest; 6. ^^sS <^^S)) ^zma ettbawa, virtuous; 7. g3i^.so3 j^^S)8 2}rdrtand etibaioa, he must possess a hope of becoming a Buddha; 8. Sco^Sisi <fi49Qs) viryasit ettbawa, he must have energy to become such. ^aO ssS-s^odco, Ashta parishkdraya, see <5pS85)(^ <fCsQseo3<s305, Ashtabhogaya, s. (^aO and s^ttjscj that which is to be enjoyed) eight things said to constitute human happiness: viz. 1. perfumes, ^^c) 58 2. women, 3. robes, 4. beds, 5. betel, 6. food, 7. dancing, 8. modes of conveyance. ^{SQK ^S3(5.S5C3, Ashtamahd narakai/a, see ^3S3 -jQdco atamaha niraya. ^^i)33 (S^dJsJcs, Ashtamahd rogaya, see ^QS3 S^<5Js3c6 atamaha rogaya. ^^, Ashtami, s. eighth day after the new or full moon. [CoUoq. ep8e)) atawaka.^ qpaQ ^^, As/t/a ?n?<r^z, s. (tf^ and g^^S form) name of Siva, referring to the five elements to- gether with :the mind, individuality and crude matter. <f ^(3>e3^ acs, Ashtaloka dharmaya, s. (<f3c) and s^(3^s^5)* things of the world) eight things in this life to which mankind are incident: viz. 1. profit, 2. loss, 3. praise, 4. dispraise, 5. dis- grace, G. reputation, 7. health, 8. sickness. {jpaQSc^, Ashtavidyd, s. (ff^ and S^ knowledge) eight branches of knowledge peculiar to the rahats: viz. 1. knowledge attained by abstract meditation, 2. power of doing any things desir- ed, 3. ability to assume a variety of shapes, 4. supernatural hearing, 5. knowledge of others' Hearts, 6. knowledge of former existence, 7. divine sight, 8. divine knowledge. ep^Sa, Ashtavidha, a. (ff ^ eight, SQ sort) eight- fold, of eight kinds. ^Q C33-253C3, Ashtavidha iKinaya, s. (fp3SS) of eicht kinds, C333 drink) eight kinds of fruit, the juice of which diluted with water the priests are permitted to drink: viz. mango, jambu, plantain, seedy kind of plaintain, grape, sort of lotus or water lily, jujube, and boraludamnu a sort of calyjytixaithes, or kind of jambu. <^ac)33C3S)e8cs, Ashtasamdjyattiya, s. (^aQ and seSjooeS an attainment) eight religious observ- ances practised by one of the religious sects, viz. that of Kapila, as also by the Buddhists, or the four dhyanas and the four duties of the Brah- man. ep^3a)t)J<^.s^33i5, Ashtdngamdnihjaya, see ^Qjo atangamina. ssDoo (Sees, Ashtdnga-sUaya, ~\s (j^^ ashta ep^saldo C<^> Ashtdnga-silaya, J and ifate) aTiga order, <^q<, precept) the eight commands of Buddha: viz. 1. not to take life, 2. not to steal, 3. celibacy, 4. not to lie, 5. to abstain from all intoxicating liquors, 6. not to eat after midday, 7. to avoid all Avorldly pleasures and luxuries. 8. to avoid lying or sitting on luxurious beds spread with red clothes, or on bedsteads above a certain height. [Colloq. ^363(^ atasil.'] ep^3 6i)S^ 3(jScs, Ashtdngiha mdrgaya, s. (^^ ashta and epSte) a'Aga limb, <g^ ika aff. 3cS way) the road to Nirvana, consisting of four grades and their four attendant enjoyments, or the eight sacred paths for which see fpQioSco atangamaga. (^^iqtssi, Ashtddasa, s. eighteen. [Colloq. ^caqpQ daha-ata.^ ^^30<^, Ashtdpada, s. (^^ ashta and o^ quar- ter, place etc. sf a being made long) a sort of chequered cloth, or board for drafts, dice, etc. [Colloq. g(5ocfcJi,8 dup6ruwa.'\ qp-^QscoS, Ashtdrya, s. (fpec) ashta and epcsf drya venerable) those who have attained the four paths to Nirvana and the four consequent enjoy- ments. cpG^, Ashthi, s. bone, kernel; [Colloq. (fiOcs etayal; metre consisting of sixteen syllabic instants in each line. 9:^ 6603(3^55, Ashthi sankhalika, s. (epasS bone, eeoag cham or fetter) skeleton. [Colloq. (fiO iazf^(^Q etasekilla.'] epo^e^) Ashthild, s. disease, described as tumours in the viscera, probably an enlargement of the mesentric glands, qpasdb, Ashddha, )s. a month so called, part ^a3^^5>, Ashddhaka, J of June and July, [Colloq. <^e3(ie3 esala-masa.^ cpdi, As, s. horse, seal, signet; angle, corner; bear; half moon; shoulder. (fti S)ffi)^S3, As-obanawd, v. (tfe^ seal, .sj^s to press) to seal, to stamp with a seal. [Colloq. ^<5(5 S)S)^Q3 muddara tahanawdr\ q;ed^e), Askada, s. breach or opening in a dam. pe^^^, Askan, Elu form of q;<K^5>^ aswakama. epe5eKK5-i3w3, Askaraiiawd, v. to put in order, to arrange, to put by, to decorate. ^^<s^ssi^,Askendi,s. (cpe^ horse, ^3 fibres, hairs) long hairs of the horse; fibre obtained from the bark of a creeping plant. ^e^(g33, Askhalita, a. (fp neg. c)@e3 slipped) firm, permanent, unshaken. [Colloq. SNeasoi^B <3~C^C"? nopekilenalada.'] <^e^cs306;83, Asgasanawd, '\v. to smooth, as timber ^e^,fl53e33, Asgahanawd, J or the gTound, to cut the end or edge of anything. ^e^e^cs)) 59 ^M3 epe^s^cnog, Asgodu, s, sort of medicine. [CoUoq. ^^^55 05 amukkard.'] *cpdis>(5>3S3, Asgowuwd, see tfcs^ooQiai aswa- pdlai/d. epee, ^LS^ra, s. weapon, sword, bow, missile weapon. epesS), Asia, s. the western mountain behind which the sun is supposed to set. {ftQS)0 55O3, Astangata, part. (epEOOo disappearance, CS5S3 gone) the sun having set. tOQ)3S)i), Astangama, s. fepKiSJo and oD to go) descending, setting (of the sun), disappearance, vanishing, destruction, annihilation, cpeojai), Astam, ind. (qpss asa to cast, 05 aff.) dis- appearing, vanishing, setting. q!t0S)j3(3, Astdchala, s. the western mountain, {f ea?9, Astt, ind. pni-t. now being, existent, present, it is. [CoUoq. 'fi^ ett.'] fpe3?95553<5cso, Astikdrayd, s. opulent man, wealthy person. [CoUoq. a5o9a3a)cs3 dhanawantayd.'] <pec3(5, Asthira, a. (q; priv. t^6 firm) unsteady, trembling, shaken. ^dii^D, Asdam, s. rope to tie a horse in the stable. cfeSis:), Asna, s. news, epistle, seat; pi <?g^ asun. efoSoes&cz, Aspantiya, s. line or row of horses; stall for horses, stable, fpe^trjcso, Aspayd, s, horse, [vulg.] (fcSoiOQi, Aspetaivd, s. foal, colt. Cpe^(3v9, Asbeti, see epc^Q^d. ^t^4' Asmad, the first person pronoun; I or we. epj^S, Asman, see {fe25 asmari. (;pdi4^> Asrrmdda, s. (epdi and f)^^ the same) seal, signet. efsSQ^q^Qo, Aswaddanaivd, v. improve a paddy field: pret. q:c^0i<^g83 asivedduwd. f^tSQ^i^Qis:)Q3, Aswaddaivanawd, v. to cause to ^ cultivate; pret. q;e^8^<^5^^S^ asweddewwd, epe5Sso33, Aswasanaivd, v. to comfort, to console, to cherish: pret. (ftSQi^Qo aswesuwd. {(eSQ^d, Aswasttra, s. excrements of a horse. (f-oSBq, Asvida, s. the first of the twentyseven con- stellations in the moon's p,th. . ffc (?>9e As-ivedd, s. ((itS horse, l^^^^ doctor) farrier. tftS^&^Qo, Aswenawd, v, to be put aside, to be cleared of, to be arranged. ^e5<SS(4, Aswel, s. plant, anodendron paniculatum (Apocynacece). {f elSiS35D, Aswenna, s. crops, (applied to grain) : plant, Alyssicarpus bupleurifoliiis (Leguminosce). <^e^9iQ(3>Di5c63, Aswesilikdrayd, 8. comforter. ^dfeo, Assa, s. corner, angle. efe53e5, Assaka, loc : indef: in a corner, inside, amongst. qfrifes9, Assata, lit. to a corner, ace. or dat of Cfe^so assa; among. ffe^?>33253OT, Assenaga, ,9, cavalry. :ed^3^e^, Asse, locative of f^e^ss assa. part, between, among. "{pe^^ve^^jS), Assendwa, see Cpe^s^eseD'T) asseno^ra. epc5r3, Ashala, s. stable, qpee, Asa. s. side, goat; [CoUoq. 6603 eluwd']. cpseo^gc Asanktda, see f?s3?^c amfikuJa. ^esoaas, Asankhya, 1 rt. (q! neg. 63oS)is wwHya ^e3o'5>S)a553, ^Sfl^iHeyyrt, f and fso-^Noics to bejium- bered) numberless, innumerable; used by native authors to express the highest idea of number- ing, beyond which it is impossible to reckon or calculate; s. the highest numeral. "{f 30(55 S3, Asangata, a. (ff neg. csootss connected) unattached, unaccompanied, detached. ?ps390<5-<s^, Asanwarana, part, (cp and eeo)<5<^ covering) uncovering. f;pe3o8353, Asanwdsa, a. (ff neg. esoSiea living to- gether) deprived of co-residence, expelled from the priesthood; not proper to reside with. fpts8ja>, Asanwdsika, s. (ep and iCoQsea sanwdsa living with, cj> aff.) outcast; applied to persons rejected from society on account of ill behaviour or bad deeds. ffesisJ, Asak, Is. (ff and eaS) doubt) certainty, ^63355, Asaka, J assurance; without eyes, blind; dull; see also ^S3D ahaka. This is the Elu form of ^esoa* asankhya. ^eo)c9-^, AsaJikirna, a. (^ and ssSjS*^ mixed) unmixed, not confused. [CoUoq. q!<> atni- srita.^ <?e3SS5C, Asajikula, a. (cp and ^9^c crowded) ^ open, broad. qpeosJ, Asai, a. not existing; not true, not good; wicked. qsessJ^;, Asatdam, s. see ^ss.^ asaddharma. ^eas^gcJi^, Asatpurusha, a. (cp neg. eoe:gv5l0 vir- tuous) wicked, unrighteous, base. (fists^Si^es)^, Asatpurushakama, s. viciousness, wickedness. "(fusts^ia, Asatya, a. (<f and esss* true) untrue, false, deceitful. ^e3^, Asatutu, a. not pleasing, not pleased. ^ed^ 60 ^ss, Asaditu, see ^e3s:ff asanditu. ^ee3, Asadrisa, la. (ep and e3:^ra likeness) un- epesd^cs, Asadrisa, J like, incomparable. ^esejQ^, Asaddharma, s. lanrighteousness; used also for the union of the sexes, cohabitation. cftai:^, Asan, see ^esesJ^ss dsanna. q!555:Js^S33^cs, Ascmtoshaya, a. (^ and e3^is^c^^^s joy) unwilling, displeasing, discontented; s. un- willingness, displeasure, anger. qpe3:f^, Asanditu, s. (^ bad, eco sail with, g sight, or neg, ssD^g samditu orthodoxy) false sight, used only of religion; one who professes an erroneous religion, heretic. ^eS'SD, Asana, s. name of a tree, (terminalia alata tomentosa). qpesesoSo, Asanawd, v. to hear, to ask, to question: pret. J^gSo esuivd. ^e'26':33C3, Asanipdta, s. thunderbolt. {pe3e6cs(^, Asaniyamal, s. fried grain. peof^::J, Asam'pa, a. (ep neg. tsi^o health) un- healthy, sick, disordered. qjcsjQacs, Ascmipaya, s. ill health, sickness. epesdgSes, Asapjmiisa, Pali form of ^essagcJles asatjyunisha. ^esgS, Asapiiwa, s. house adjoining a Buddhist temple for the priest, residence of a Hindoo priest, pi. ^seg asapu. ^esS), Asahada, s. border, edge, margin. cpeaD^g, Asamditu, see qp3J^ asanditu. ^eeg-*5^^, Asampurnna, a. (^ neg. esg-55^ / complete) incomplete, unfulfilled. '^53i)tB363, Asamhhinna, a. (^ and seStBsDS^ bro- ken) unbroken, uninterrupted. cpS33s3, Asammata, s. (sf and sso sa:^ with, 23 minded) difference of opinion, dissenting from. ^e33c5, Asammukhaya, s. absence. ^es^^, Asammiidha, s. (ff and es^^ foolish) cool, calm, wise, judicious. fps3, Asama, s. (fp and ts like) the incomparable one, name of Buddha; a. incomparable, imlike. ^e3S<3, Asamartha, a. (cp and esS^ clever) un- skilful. ^e8i^s, Asamarthahama, s. unskilfulness. ^e3g<5, Asamadhura, a. peerless, one who has not his equal. cpes!^, Asamdna, a. unlike; see ^ssis) asama. qpesi/oi^sj, Asamdhita, a. (cp and es^oSsi mild in behaviour) rude, morose, ill behaved. ^e3S\cf<55o, Asamodagan, Is. parsley, petroseli- qpe3(9>Jijo55eKj, Asamodagan, ) num. sativum. epes^o, Asardhdwa, s. (q: and ssSj^ faith) un- faithfulness, unbelief. Corrupt form of ^@S}3 asraddJidiva. (f^d, Asara, s. goddess; way. epe3<5<s5, Asarana, a. (^ and esd^ help) desolate, forlorn, helpless, friendless, distressed, destitute. qpesCH, Asaru, a. (ep and eoc5l fertile) sterile. qpe3c5i,o, Asarmvd, s. horseman, horse-soldier, pi. Sic5i3^8J asarinw. cpe3(^, J.5a7, . border, margin, environs, nearness; firmness; sometimes written fpssQ asala. {]pea(^3Sc33, Asahvdsiyd, s. (^sf.(^ near, 38 who dwells) neighbour. epssc, ^sa/rt, s. rock, mountain; one well acquaint- ed with anything; see (f^(^ asal. epes, Asawwa, s. hmge of a door. q!S3(^, Asaival, s. such a one, such as any one, some one, pi. ^35c^g asaicallu. {pseg, Asaivuwa, see pso asaimva. i?e3!M3c5, Asahdya, a. (ff neg'. ess)3c3 like) unlike, unequalled, incomparable, solitary. ^esoSas, 1 Asdddhya, a. (if and sssfiQas curable) cpe33^, J incurable, irremediable. epss3cD3(5-<^, Asddhdrana, a. (qp priv. eesQsc^^g gen- eral) unrighteous, unjust; uncommon, peculiar, unequalled; s, partiality, injustice. {^633(5, Asdra, a. (qp neg. e33(5 sap) sapless, pithless, sterile, fruitless; s. castor oil tree. tpe33eeQ3, Asdswata, see ^cs3{S?0e3 asdswata. {p8, As?, s. sword, scimitar; female friend. epS59s3, Asikkita, a. shabby, mean, low; not under proper control, disobedient, not docile. ^QJ9c3ca'), Asikkitayd, s. filthy person. cp8s3, Asita, s. black (colour), name of the planet Saturn, the dark fortnight of a lunar month; indigo plant. ?pS<^, Asiddha, a. (cp neg. 8<5cD perfect) unripe. cpSSjs, Asiddhya, a. (cp and S what can occur) impossible, impracticable. <^8ogco, Asipatraya, Is. hell paved with swords, ^8os3, Asipata, J blade of a sword. fpS S, J-sm, s. astonishment, surprise; one of the eight graces in dancing. i^QScS^, Asiriril, s. (p8? surprise, C^form, beauty) name of Kama the Indian cupid. Bgss, Asii'i.'ia, s. (qfQ tooth or fang, cs poison) snake. [Colloq. eoScss sarpayd^^ 61 ^Q& efQ&, Asia, a. eighty. epQc^, Asiru, a. abstruse, difficult, laborious. cfQc5L9, Asiruioa, s. difficulty. {fg3S55<gM93, Asukaranawd, v. to seize, to catch. regS), Asukha, s. (^ neg. gQ pleasure) sorrow, pain, affliction. [Colloq. gsj duJca.'] q;g3S>, Asu-gaha, see qpg ahu. ff!g, Asuchi, s. excrement, dirt; a. impure. wgijQ, AsiuMM, a. (p and g^ clean) unclean, impure. pgf, J.5MW, s. intelligence; horses. <fgc3x8a3, Asujyewata, s. a rich crop of grain; adj. pleasing to the sight, beautiful, plump. qigw, Asubha, a. {(f and ^to auspicious) inauspi- cious, unfortunate, unlucky, unhappy. fp|9<5, Asura, s. (ff priv. gd deity) a class of de- mons who are perpetually at war with the gods; Titan, pi. t^^ts^d^ asuro. ^g(553co, Asurakdya, s. (fS<^ asura, ?3cs habita- tion) the residence or place of confinement allot- ted to the vanquished Asuras or Titans, after their conflict with the gods, situated beneath Meru, and surrounded by the ocean which pre- vents aU egress; it is one of the four states of punitive infliction: See e3S3(5 tpaaco satara apdya. qpg<5e5)W3S)3, Asuragahanau'd, v. to snap the fin- gers: pret. fpg<5(53i.g&3 asuragehuwd. qpg<5cg<5i, Asuraguru, s. (<Pg<5 asura, c^cSi teacher) Sukra, the regent of Venvis, and preceptor of the Titans, sometimes written ^^<5 6d Asura raja. iqpg(5d^, Asiira-rada, s. one of the names of ^ Venus. qjgSg, Asurindu, 8. chief of the Asuras. ^^3, Asuri, 8. black mustard, (sinapis ramosa). ^gJxS-esQo, Asuruivanawd, v. to cause to collect, to put things together, to bring into order, to regulate: pret. ifiB'S^dBQo esireivwd. ff^SitQ?^, Asurman, s. the sound occasioned by snapping the fingers. (f ^(3\8383, Asuwenaivd, v. to be caught, to be , seized. qpg, Asuchi, see <f^ asuchi. q;ges3, Asunya, a. (cp neg. gs?* annihilation) un- destroyed, existing; corrupt form of qpcg-s^w d^:nyn. 'ep^9'i&,t:'.2)5 C^^<^? AsuriiaTijuna laksJutna, s. (^cf^ and i'-if:'-o inherent, c^5S<sSt ma;rk) the eighty minor tokens inherent in the person of Buddha; see ef&i asiti and ^^^"AodSi anu- vyanjana. efg), Astiiva, s. eighty. <^^(^^^6, Asmveni, a. eightieth. <f (5>e3, Ase, 8. female friend. ffs^eee^, Ases, a. all, entire, the whole. [Colloq, ScsQ styalu.j qps^^^, Ase, see ep<5^t3 ase. ^>t^^8, Asetuwa, a, unhappy, miserable; s. mis- fortime; incorrectly for q!(5>ts<4g8 ahetmva. (fiS'tsi, Aso, ") 8. tree, (jonesia asoca); a plant ^f^tsS^, Asoka, /which is used for medicine; a. without sorrow; see cf s>C5?Jffl; asoka, fps^eajffii^o, Asobhana, a. (<f neg. '5^eaJco^o beauti- ful) not handsome, ugly. ffe3i>, As^ka, s. certainty. Cp>, Aha, interj. oh ! ^S3o>j'5(a, Ahankdraya, 8. (j;w> I, )3i5 which makes) self-conceit, pride, arrogance, egotism, cpS3JK5-<gro83, Ahakkaranawd. v. to put aside, to put away, to dismiss. 5JJ5, Ahaka, ad. aside, apart, away; 8. side, place, little apart from another. cpas)c}c3cnc5, Ahatpahat, a. hinnble, submissive. fpooJ55(5, Ahankdra, see tfraoSSTdca ahai^draya. qpsj-saSa, Ahanawd, v. to ask, to enquire, to ques- tion; to hear, to listen: pret. <^g83 ehuwd. tftao^, Ahapati, s. the sun. epSjQS), Ahabada, 8. border. {?20S)c5, Ahambaya, i s. accident, chance, sur- qpS5cs, Ahambaya, \ prise. epcoD'S^Qesi, Aharnben, ad. accidentally. ifsa6, Ahara, 8. food, victuals; road. f esj<5 S53, Ahara kisa, pret. (ep(5 food, Sc3 kisw deed) the act of taking a meal. <<^)(555533, Aharakukkd, s. kind of a snake not venomous. aasjc Ahala, s. border, margin; environ; some- times written ^fSQ asala. epS3(30SJC) AhaJapahala, ad. in the neighbour- hood, uear-about; s. neighbourhood. eps38(5, Ahawara, s. leisure; termination of a thing. tfssiQ6ssid<^.Qo, Ahaivarakaranawd, v. to termi- nate, to finish. ^ej9<5isS:83, AhawaYawenawd, ?. t6 be at leisure, to be finished, <ys5j8(=^, Ahaical, a. such, that, such and such. ^e8 62 ip^^t tftsiQQ'i, Ahaivald, s, such and such a one, pi. ep5S3^Q ahawallu. tfSitS (53o, Ahas ganga, s. (tftata ahasa sky, odsd river) the celestial river. p63rfs3(508, Ahastalaya, s. (^cojs ahasa and C3(3C6 plane) visible heaven. (fSicSoiisi, Ahassan, s. (^wes ahasa and e3s:f cover- ing from e^s^3 chhanna) canopy, awning, carried canopy. stats, Ahasa, s. sky, firmament, atmosphere. fpsjco, Ahaha, interj. interjection of surprise or wonder, as, ah, aha. cpjB, Ahi, s. snake, serpent; the name of Rdhu or the ascending node. ffitsi, Ahita, s. enemy, adversary; fool. <jjS4g, Ahitu, s. dung. qp5Bg<^>ca3, Ahitundikayd, s. snake catcher, snake exhibitor, juggler who carries snakes with him, the poisonous fangs of the snakes being extracted they are often permitted to bite the exhibitor. fpjfioeo, Ahinsaka, a. (^ neg. jSoesa himd pain) that which gives no pain. jf?Bo53, Ahirdivd, s. kind of fish. 't{!!93C35, Ahiwdtala, s. (ff^ snake, 90 wind, breath, as aff.) pestilence, plague. ^56e3. Ahivisa, s. poison of serpents. tfjSsei, Ahisewa, s. slough cast off by the ser- pent. <^c8c330, Ahipdta. s. poverty, want. qpg, Ahu, s. tree, Morinda citrifoUa and M. tinc- toria, (Rubiacece). f:g>5-<^93, Ahukaranawd, v. to seize, to catch. <fQC3xo>, Ahupewata, a. flourishing, in a state of perfection, plump (applied principally to veg- etable productions); s. heap of paddy. ^g<5, Ahura 8. as much as can be held in the closed hand, handful, pi ^S<^ ahuru. ef^6<go&3, Ahuranawd, v. to set up (as type) to put together, to arrange, to pack up, to enclose as by a fence, to block up, to cork: pret. fig<5l 3 ehuruwd. <;pg<Jl(5)5oa393, Ahurugahanawd, v. to snap the fingers. ^gcJi,e3isvJ, Ahurusene, s. moment, so short a time as the snap of the fingers. q:Q(3\33, Ahuwenawd, v. to be caught (as fish in a net, or a trap) to be seized. eps^trf^, Ahetuwa, a. (qp neg. s^tsf-eg producing cause) vain, causeless, unfortunate, unhappy; s. misfortune, ill-luck. qp(3\{sJ^9o5, Aheniya, s. distress, stress, tiresomeness, fatigue, impotency. ^(3^tf^53s^^5^^, Ahe'niwenawd, v. to be tired, to , be fatigued. (fis^sai, Aho, interj. oh! alas! qpfsvsjj (5^, Aho-rdtri, s. (ef^i ahan day, ^^ night) day and night. I The second letter in the alphabet; it corres- ponds in sound with our a in charm: in com- position where it is non-initial it is written after ^ the consonant: as 53 Ted. "{pan, Akarsha, s. attraction, drawing. ^>(5co, Akaraya, s. mine. epSJOCj, Akalpa, s. ornament, decoration; demean- our. {p)>9(5, Akdra, s. form, manner, mode; hint, sign, token; mine. fp53(5c5e3JS, Akdragupti, s. dissimulation. fp:3G3, Akdsa, " 5. the fifth element, ether; sky, f)53es, Akdsa, J atmosphere. "^53)363 05253, Akdsa viyaua, s. a carried canopy. {f353e33'S3<a5^css33, Akdsdnanndyatana, s. one of the Brahma lokas, first of the four ariitalas, or states of immaterial existence. epiS-sJ^o, Aki7'nna, a. crowded, confused, imper- ^ vious. pgC> Akula, a. confounded, perplexed, distress- ^ ed; crowded, confused. cp5a^, Akriti, s. form, figure, body, tribe, species. p>3eQ, Akrishta, s. drawn, attracted. {fo(9^3(K, Akrosa, s. abuse, curse, censure, an oath. fpS)o, Akhyd, s, name, appellation. ^ Qiao 33, Akhydta, part, said, spoken; belonging to a verb. epQaooco, Akhydtaya, s. a part of grammar, the verb. ep3)34553, Akhydyikd, s. tale, story, legend. {pQ'C^Q, Akhandala, s. name of Indra. f5(9aD3ca-<^, Agrahdyana, s. month so called, first of the Hindu year, part of November and December. tp(Q^i 63 ^^ pgS)Dc3<jo?, Agrakdyam, s. name of a constellation consisting of three stars, one of which is A Orionis figured by an antelope's head; the day of the full moon in the month ^0N3t3-^ dgrahdyana. <f:(53>2g3, Agantuka, a. (cp and o gama to go, ^) aff,) incidental, strange, adventitious. ep(5332gS5 ^6ci, Aganttika-jwaraya, s. (epoajsg incidental, 3 aff. c)<5 fever) slight fever, strange fever, fever brought on by accident, as a fall or the fracture of a limb etc. ^co<202g42aca3, Agantukayd, 8. guest, visitor, one who comes by accident or unexpectedly, new- ^ comer, stranger. ^05) , Agama, s. (tp and gd to come, to go) an approaching, coming; grammatical augment; science, a work on any of the sacred sciences; the word is universally used in coUoquial inter- course to express religion. jo(5)D, Agamana, s. arrival, coming. ^(553(5, Agdi'a, 8. house. ffi,^3-<3B, Aghrdna, 8. smeUing, pra30), Aghdta, 1 8. killing; slaughter-house, jfj^33'2S3, Aghdtana, J place for killing animals or victims. ^, AchcJii, s. grand-mother. pSd3^esoco, Achchhddanaya, s. cloth, clothes; put- ting on cloth, covering. ^s^O^q^, AchchJiedana, s. cutting. 'gpQ6'<^, Acharana, pat-t. walking. p)85v53, Acharita, a. trained, used, observed. p83ca2cs3, Achdryaydt see ffcSsS.edQaoesis^c^ dchd- rinwahanse . (^Qo(5, Achdra, s. established rule of conduct, ordinance, institute; precept; (commonly) a salu- tation. fo33(5)<5-<^03, AchdraJcaranawd, v. to bow, to make obeisance. p93dca, Achdraya, s. salutation. ffi)S3<583e3cS3, Achdrawantayd, s. weU-behaved man. fo03ScS3, Achdriyd^ . blacksmith. eeSsScoscsd, Achdnyd-palu, s. plant, cowitch, Mucuna pruriens (Legum)\ or ifSoScoso^ achdiryd-palic. aoQ35:JSsj:f(9^el, Achdrinivahanse, s. teacher, ,, preceptor. '{focsSsN^aco, Ajdneya, s. horse of a good breed. fp5?s?, Ajiu-a, s. livelihood, profession. {p5?0), Ajiicaka, see epe?S^ ajuvaJca, ^?9);3, Ajnvakayd, s. religious mendicant of a peculiar class. f3(5^33;3, Atopa, a. fat, glutinous, thick. jp(3\QJo, Atopa, 8. pride. ^S'iQd, Adambara, 8. pride, arrogance; a, proud, arrogant. {pe)3(^^a)Ja)^, Addtodd, 8. plant, justicia adkenatoda; [CoUoq. ^(55^epc,(5 agaldddra']. fpdbtf, Adhya, a. abounding in, opulent, wealthy, rich. {pfib), Adhaka, s. a corn measure containing about 7 lbs. 11 oz. avoirdupois. jpebditdbS), Adharudhaka, see tpSj'S^oJSj dddtodd. fice3, Aridiyd, s. religious mendicant, fakir. {p<^, Andmva, 8. government, ruling, reign. fcC3533, Attd, 8. grand-mother, pi. (pGXSiJC^ dttdld; a fruit, bullock's heart; anona reticulata. pci-jg-50i^3, Attunetikama, 8. poverty, destitu- tion. ^^o::^, Atmaja, 8. (p03S) and d born) son, daugh- ^ ter. p:i)t, Atmabhu, 8. {(^tsS) and ^ who is born, existent) name of Kama the god of love. focQca, At7naya, 8. soul; understanding, intellect; mind or faculty of reason; life, spirit, animated frame, vivifying soul in opposition to the senti- ent; self, abstract individuality, pi. ^c:(^ ^ dtmawal, f)Si)3!&c5, Atmdrthaya, s. (^c: dtma self, tf^ artha good) self-interest, one's own good, pc:)3-g9<^5s8c8, Atmdnudrishtiya, 8. (^cc dtma , and ^Ip'^ci^^cs amulrishtiya seeing) experience. epo3c2, Atap>a, s. sunshine. [GoUoq. <fziQ aivuwaJ] foS)C3^, Atapatra^ 1 8. (po sunshine, {f3 0o3(5'<siK, Atajmiim-ana, J g what preserves, or Qo6<fo which prevents) umbrella. [Colloquial: <23S kude."] (p(S>B<^, Atarjmna, s. satisfaction. f)S33, Atd, 8. grandfather, pi. {pojQj dtdld, ep^gd, Atwa, a. diseased. fp^d 3^^, Atura-pakshe, s. the party of the bridegroom or the bride. efD.a2<5cs3, Aturayd, 8. diseased person, patient. 'ep^'gsDSJ Adyanta, a. first and last. efoqcS, Adarsa, s. mirror; commentary; the original manuscript from which a copy is taken. ^^i6, Adara, s. respect, reverence, affection, love. f)e,3, Addna, s. taking, receipt, acceptance. {fo^co, Addyama, 8, reyeaue* <p^<^ 64 ^i)d& ep^<5ca, Addraya, s. favour, help, assistance, ep^eaoo, Addsatala, s. mirror. [Colloq. >tSo53 keda^yata ^ cp^waa, Addhana, s. (jsp and qtsi to burn) burn- ing, conflagration. (^^, Adi, a. ancient, first, prior, other; s. et-cetera. adv. formerly. ^^fS3l&, Aditya, s. sun; general name for a deity. pco, Adiya, see {p ddi, ^3, Adinaica, s. distress, paia, uneasiness, fault, transgression, evil consequence. ep^txn, Adipta, a. enlightened, illuminated. (fiS^^S3, Adesa, s. (in grammar) substitute. jo^, Andd, 8. eel. ^S)7So^, Addhydtma, s. (^3 ddhi and ^J an aff . ffsca dtma self etc.) inner man, soul or seat of intelligence. {foS)o5, Addhydtmka, a. internal, mental. tfoSDMoeo, Addhydsa, ^s. thought, reflection; mean- ^Qsoes, Adhydsa, J ing, intent, purpose. {po)}<5, Adhdra, s. comprehension, in grammar, the sense of the locative or ablative (7th) case, in or on. ^tpQo^co, Adhdraya, s. help, support. '^eogoS, Antrdwa, s. danger; more correctly ep-asxn ^08 antardya, i^3. Ana, 8. breath inspired, shelf, clothes-line, {peaei^, Ananda, s. happiness, joy; fabulous fish, 4000 yodims in length; see ^ca timiya. efoeo-SJ, Anana, s. mouth, and by syncope, face. tfci333, Ananawd, v. to gape, to yawn: pret, cpit-^Qj enuwd, tp-soa)3>2c5, Anamdnaya, s. contrivance, plot, scheme. tfj^aGad, Anawdlu, s. kind of plantain. fpe3303-253, And^idna, s. {tp^ dna breath inspired, cfooiSi apdna breath respired) inspiration and respiration of the breath, epi^ssoes, Anisansa, s. reward, gain, efficacy, effect, p93), Am'ka, 8. army; corrupt form of fpQ amka.^ tp^VioS, Anubhdwa, s. power, glory, influence. t^tstsu, Apia, a. confidential, trusted, gained, obtain- ed; twisted. (^ts&, Ajiti, s. gain, acquisition, binding, joiniag. {ptSQ, A^ilawa, s. bathing. {oo, Apya, a. (efoo djya water, cs aff.) watery, consisting of water, as froth; plant, kind of costus, [Colloq. > feJtf.] i pC3, Ajm, 8. water, [Colloq, 4gd ivatura']. {po<S), Apakwa, a. (^ diminutive, o^ dressed, cooked) half baked grain etc. eaten from the hand. ^0(553. Apagd, 8. (fpc3 water, e^a what goes) river, stream. [Colloq. gsjotoo gangdiva.'] ^c3-<s^, Apana, 8. market, shop. |d;j-2^5, Apantka, s. merchant, dealer. (poiSi&, Apatti, 1 ^^Ci,, Apadd, r ^^^f^^t^^^' calamity. (fjOCsXD, Apanna, a. unfortunate, calamitous, un- happy; gained, obtained; required. fpc3^, Apasu, ad. backwards. t{3:3^i)g, Apasumadu, 8. kind of creeper, (bind- weed.) ffD033, Ap)dta, a. descending, falling; ad. the same moment, immediately. foc33e3, Apdna, 8. (ep together, ooea drinking) place for drinking in society. {fos^035Q'S3, Apokasina, s. (j^iod djms water, ^aS -253 kasina) power of producing the watery hu- mour of the body in a sensible form from the mouth, eyes, etc. attained by intense abstraction. {p'5^c33S)3^, Apodhdtuwa, s. (epoe^ dpas water, S)3^ dhdtu. an element) water as one of the primary elements. f3S)(5-<3cs, Abaranaya, s. corrupt form of p)^<5-<s^oj dbharatiaya. ^QcS^5>, Abahikaina, s. avarice, pS)3oDco, Abddhaya, s. sickness, danger, obstacle. {peod-iaSco, Abharanaya, s. any ornaments for wear- , ing, decoration; jewellery, ornament. {p335SOs5, Abhdshana, part, addressing, speaking to. ao($Na5jJe53, Abhoga, s. completion, fulness; eifort, pains; extended hood of the cobra capella used by Varuna as his umbrella. ^S)o)(5-<aS3, Ambankaranawd, v. to train, to manage. {p, Amra, s. mango tree, magnifera indica, [Colloq. ^ amba.'] q;5(33, ATnbalika, see ^q dmla. jp(3, Amla, 1 5. tamarind tree. [Colloq. 80s pe)(33j, Amlikd, jSiQo siyambald.'] {ps\gS3, Amredita, s. repetition of a word or sound. {p)S, Ama, a. raw, unripe, undigested, undressed; 8. sickness, disease, affection of the bowels aris- ing from indigestion, rawness. {pt^dc5, Amajwaraya, s. (^ and 0cJ fever) bilious fever, fever arising from indigestion. ^) 65 jpSeog'*^, Amantrana. s. calling, invitation, ^ salutation. ffo-<sg, Amarshana, jmrt. meditating, thinking; bearing; rubbing; stroking with the hand as an act of fondling. epi3C>) Amnlala, 1 s. gem, crystal; tree, phyllan- {f/C^, Amalah', ^ thus emblica; fColloq. S^e3(^g Nellt]. {|39D03ca, Amawdtai/a, s. (cpD and 3S3 wind) morbid air producing a slight diarrha;a. {o), Ajnd, s. wet nurse, pi. p)cJi dmdwarii, or ^i>3(33 dindld, epSosocs, Arndsaya, s. stomach. ^.^cs, Amisha, s. flesh, hence a bribe, secular gain; enjoyment; pleasing or beautiful object; ^ coveting, longing for, lust, desire; food, ^f (sej^j, Amishaddna, s. (fpW^ and q3 gift) bestowing flesh, alms etc., material gifts. tp^ssxT), Amukta, a. {tap and 9 mucha to release, unbind, axD ^trt aff.) clothed, accoutred; cast, shot. tfo-^^^Jij, Amdda, s. fragrancy, perfume, joy, plea- sure; a. diffusive. tpcseoa, Ayatta, a. (ep and caD yama to restrain, axsD /.to aff.) docile, tractable, dependent. f3csC3, Ayata, a. long. 4f:csS33, Ayatana, s. (Pali) the five senses; (Sans- ^ krit), altar, shed for sacrificing, abode, cause. jfocs, Ayam, s. government duty on the saltpans. pcs0(3, Ayampala, s. the place where the salt ^. duty is collected. pc03, Ayd, s. nurse, children's nursemaid, pi. tp ^ CC333 dydld, or jpcs3SiJl dydioaru. ^C8), Ayd ma, s. scarcity; length. ep-coes, vi^fwa, s. fatigue, wearisomeness, sometimes written ^csoes aydsa. {o83)S3i), Aytttnma, s. dress, uniform, ornament. 5pS -4_y?f, s. age, duration of life. ^.^a, Ayudha, }' ^^^P^'^' implement, tool, {pgos^^*^, Ayubowan, interj. salutation, express- ing desire for another's long life and happiness. aoC)?iS<^, Ayuriceda, s. the science of medicine. j^'.C(":)sJ, Ayushmat, a. (fpssqes dyus life, cj poss. aff.) long lived, venerable. epg^555C*3c5, Ayuskalpaya, .<(. age. cpgjscs, Aytisaya, s. age, duration. {p^c5 ', Ayet, '\ {ps^csS, Ayema, Vo^/. again, fmce more. I {prs^cd. Aye, ) tpj(58, Arachchi, '\ t j0(58c^e, Arachchirdla, >-i {p<58C Arachchila, J 1 'fp^, .4rrfra, , (q'<5 arfa to go, <5!J raJc aff.) sixth nakshatra or lunar mansion. ^), Ardraka, s. ginger in its undried state. ^co2, Arya, a. term of high respect, of veneration, and applied to persons of high descent, venerable, respectable, proper: s. name of Buddha, but particularly applied to the priests of Buddha. efocsldsJSDcs, Aryaratnaya, s. ({f:c6' venerable, ^ ^ do53 gem) rahat, saint. epdocs, Aranchi'ya, s. news, intelligence. {p(5s3o), Aralshdwa, s. (ep prefix, <5^^3 to pre- serve) preservation, support, protection. tpj(58, Arachchi, *J s. aratchy, officer in the native militia of the rank of sergeant, a petty village official. ff5(5<^, Aranya, s. forest, wilderness. [Colloq, soj^xodco ivandntaraya.'] {p<5-<s^a35353o, Aranyakdnga, s. ({pd-^^a forest, o ka aff. ^o anga ordinance) institute of the Buddhist priesthood enjoining upon the priests to live in forests or solitary places and not in town or villages; see s^39>eJ gsjoao teles- dhutdnga. fp<5-<s^03, Aranawd, v. to become fat or stout. fp(5SS), Arabdha, s. begun, commenced. p(5 i)eos5(5-<!^83, Arambhakaranawd, v. to com mence, to attempt. {fDdi)eoca, Arambhaya, s. commencement, begin- ning; [Colloq, ozOsSosiiZsi^ patangenma], jp(5<jo, Arammana, s. being affected; reflection, thought; subject of thought, that which occupies the mind. {^^^3(5, Ardchdra, s. {(Sp<S) far, 8(5 chara to go) living far from evil ways, leading a virtuous life. {pc5ij338, Arddandioa, s. invitation. {f)d5)S3, Arddhana, s. accomplishment, worship- ping, propitiating, attainment, request, invitation. {f;:05a.2D3, Arddhandica, 8. entreating, solicitation, request; gratifying. p05, Ardma, s. garden, orchard, grove, forest; residence of the disciples of Buddha, monastery. cpOogc Ardtvula, s. dispute, quarrel. {pc^ttS, Ariidha. a. ascending, mounting, rising. efodxdii3\<503, Ari'idhaioenawd, v. to mount, to , take possession, to ascend. ^(s>dJs>39, Arogya, s, (cp a neg. i^cJJeo roga sickness) health. 'p(3^^JoSocfl, Aropanaya, s. planting, fixing. {ps>(5J8s>, Arnpita, a. planted, fixed. ^e^to 66 ^CS^ {jn(S\dJs, Aroha, 8. length; ascent; rising, mount- ing; riding. ^s^(5ifs)<^, Arohana, s. (ep and <^tsi ruha to ascend, ^jSjg nya aff.) ladder, stair-case, rising, ascending. ^(35S3 Alakamandd, s. sity of Kuvera. pec3, Alangd, "Is. moon-flower; Ipomcea Bona- pC0533, Alangd, ) nox, (Convolv.); kind of cake. ef3C^^'5^'^^, Alapanne, s. materials, tools. cp^S^Dcs, Alambanaya, 1 ^. hanging down, sup- efD(3S)30B, ^/am5ana?/a, j porting. ^ec5> Alaya, s. affection, attachment, inclination; house, place of worship; desire. (pQQiSi, Alawaka, s. demon or yaksha, one of the yaksha chiefs under Kuvera. ^QHBTi, Alasya, s. idleness, sloth. tpC^^j Aldpa, s. (ep and Q'^ I'^'P'^ to speak) speak- ing to, addressing. ^^(S, An, 8. woman's female friend; row, contin- uous line; race, family. ^(gi0'20, Alingana, s. (ep before, (^toeD to ap- ^ proach) embracing, an embrace. ^^s^CQA Alekhi/a, s. (ep and QQ likha to write, <tfe56 nya aff.) painting. f)(5^COiSJ(5-(sSS3, Alepakaranawd, v. to smear, to plaster, to anoint. f!5S^(5, Ale, 8. wish, desire. {p(5(^c3c5, Ale'jmya, 8. ointment, anointing. fpS^CJ^SJ, Aloka, s. light, sight, seeing, looking. {ps^e^^cfl, Alopaya, 8. ball of boiled rice. ^tpSSeoSo, Awadanawd, v. (ep life, 0S)sd increase) to salute, to wish long life to one: pret. ^j 6iQ3 dxveduwd, tpSs^cSO, Awate'wa, s. ministrations. j^8e02S33, Aivarjjand, s. thought, reflection, con- sidering. [Colloq. ffi5(53339 Jcalpandwa.'] ^9, Aivarta, s. whirlpool, revolving, turning round. Cfo9f925D, Awartana, 8. stirring anything in a state of fusion, melting metals together, alligation, ^8d'<S5o, Aivarana, "is. shield, shelter, screen, pd-(S^c8, Awaramj/a, /covering. {p8@, Aivali, 8. row, range, continuous line. epSoO, Awdta, s. very deep hole, pit. jeQjjs, Awdsa, Is. house, residence, one of the ttjQjescs, Awdsaya, /names for all kind of drums. ep93, Awdha, 8. marriage. D, Avi, 8. age, life, period of a person's life. V^' -^^^da, s. implement, instrument, tool, weapon. epSacJ, Avrtta, a. enclosed, surrounded as by a wall or ditch. (p<5\Q<^ssi, Awenika, adj. detached, separate. fpSN^cse-s, Au'esanq, s. house in which work is done, manufactory, work shop; demoniacal poss- ession, fury. epS^Sef, Aice'sa, s^ pride, arrogance; demoniac frenzy. epccScs^, Ascharya, s. miracle, anything mar- vellous, wonder. {|.ow)c3s5, Ascharyamat, a. wonderful, admirable. fpg, Asrama, s. hermitage, abode of retired saints or ascetics. cp-gca, Asraya, s. (fp and ^ .n to serve) cheating, fraud, circumvention; asylum, shelter, refuge, protection, jpg8, Asratoa, s. distress, fatigue; fault, trans- gTession. '{p2?Q353, Astvdsa, s. inhaled air. epcsca, Asaya, 8. meaning, intention; receptacle. ^^33, Asa, 8. wish, desire, hope; quarter, region. {p)cS3<Q, Asirwdda, s. blessing, benediction. {pcSSeg, Asinnsha, s. (epcS and 55 poison) snake, epsgodb, Ashddha, s. month so called (June and July) ; name of the twenty first or twenty second lunar mansion. epe^ScsS, Ascharya, see {(;:<5ccs^ ascharya, (piJXSi<'S^xs, Astaranaya, s. elephant's housings, painted blanket or cloth worn on his back; covering, sheet. .pe3s^, Aspada, s. business, affair; place, situation, dignity, authority, ffoe^^, Asmi, 1 s. sweetmeat like a pancake, fped <5, Aswada, /made of flour, oil and jaggery, (ptsQoq, Asiodda, s. health, happiness; the act of tasting, enjoyment, epedSe^!, Asvz'na, see {pcsS^Q asvim. pgS, Asrawa, see aoa dsraioa. {pxoS53, Asanlcd, s. doubt, uncertainty. pe8C5DS3, Asanna, a, near, proximate; s, e.id, ter- mination, {pic^SDcs, Asanaya, s. seat, throne, f)533, Asa, see {jscss dsd. {pxa^, Asddha, see jpesodb dshdda. fpsasS), Asdiva, see jpaas dsd. pQcs, Asiya, s. ace in a Sinhalese game. aoSSj<j, Asivicdda, see fpcSSsij dsirivdda fjiSi6, Ahara, K)5, Ahara, ) , . , . ,', , >.. tood, victuals. )Q, A/iara, j {pE8^<:^'D, Ahitundika, see cpcB^-sfS^a ahitnn- dika. 67 The third vowel in the alphabet having the fine, sharp sound of i in his or him or pin ; where non-initial it is written above the consonant, as ^ ki. i^^sJ, Ih, s. sight, looking; sugar cane, passing time. 5e5J-SK3gc IkMmadula, s. soft part of the jack fruit without stone, pi, <^^ssi3^Q ikkdmadulu. <gd 45339, Ikkdwa, s. hiccough. 9J3^, Ikbiti, ad. thereafter, then. 1J^d0<s^, Ikmana, s. quickness, expedition, (gesJSsi, Ikman, a, quick, expeditious. (^iAi)^^6^Q3, Ikmankaranaicd. v. to expedite, to hasten. ^J5\<^, Ikmena, part, passing away, vanishing, disappearing, expiring. ^^sSs^S-s^So, Ikmenaivd,v. to pass away, to vanish, to disappear: pret. ^^gs^ ikmund. '53^83a5, Ikshwdku, s, first monarch in the Siirya- vaijsa, or line of the sun, commencing in the second yuga, or sUver age of the Hindus; in this line Buddha was born. (Sj^^, IksJm, s. sugar cane. [Colloq. (^J<s>K) uk- (jalm.'\ 5ig53<:6^, Ikskukdnda, s. species of the sugar cane, saccharutn munja. '^agSi, Ikshuwa, see 5g ikshu. <gS356J-s383, Iktgahanawdi i\ to sob, to weep, to pant. ^S<^, Ikini, s. female louse. (g9^f eoSa, Iktbindmawd, v, (<gJ&-.3 ikkd hic- cough, ^3383 to break) to sob, to sigh. <^i^3, Ikm, s. plant barleria; [Colloq. 45)3<5g kafukariidu']; shell-fish, sea-urchin, species of echinus. (gcSS^ggdgS'o, Ikirikadupjnnvd, s, species of fish. (gS5c33, Ikirit/d, s. ((gtSS and csa aff.) sea-urchin. <5S(g, Ikilt, s. plant. Acanthus ilicifolus, (Acan- thacece); also 555 (gsBg katu-ikili. <gS(3c5, Ikiliya, s. hip, groin; vessel; floating plant with white flowers, Trapa bispinosa (Onagracece), 5Q65, Ikut, a. past, gone, ancient, after; part. ended, finished. a5cJN2o93, Ikutwenawd, v. to die, to cease to exist, to expire, to pass away. <go, Inga, Is. waist, loins, pi, ^coQc^ en^a- i^coSca, Ingatiya, J ival or <go in. (g3C5c3, Tugapatiya, s. girdle. <^S, Ingi, 's. hint or sign given by the eye, wink; thought, intention. .sm\^A,-^-\ 59s5<5<<^83, Ingikaranawd, v. to wink feigiaS- icantly. (gjB^JcJl, Ingikariiwa, part, looking round about with caution. 58s3, Ingita, s. (^uo inga to go, 53D kta afif.) hint, sign, gesture. -^S^, Ingini, s. tree bearing the clearing nut, strychnos potatoi'um, (Loganiacece). ^6<5-<jo93, Ingimaranawd, v. to intimate senti- ment by the eye, gesture etc., to hint. gBSc539, Ingiriydwa, s. ball of the eye. -gzg, Ingu, s. sugar cane. %is^6, Ingura, see igcg^<5i inguru. ^jg(35, Ingurd, s. small fish used by fishermen as bait. <^iQSi, Ing^iru, s. ginger, ^^d' lugul^ s, vermilion. (^5i<^(S)^is^Qo, Iganagannawd, v. to learn, to be instructed, f(53-<!^eof^, Iganagenima, s. learning, the act of learning, (gsj^i), Iganima, s. learning. ^cSfa^C^S') Igilenawd, v. to fly off; to peel as bark from trees; to be rooted up: pret. "gc^ceos igvr- hind. (goiedS, Igenvima, s. teaching, instruction, pi. (gOTt^s^S igenvim. ^9jffi5<5-<s^S3, Ichchdkaranawd, v. to flatter. ^9930, Ichchdwa, s. flattery. 5)d39, Ichchhdiva, s. wish, desire. '(gQQssJsjc^-csSoSs, Ittankai-anawd, v. to emancipate, ^QQsd'S, Ittanvima, see <gQ ittama. ^8QJ8e393, Iftanwenatvd, v. to be emancipated. (g8Q, Ittama, s. emancipation. U9393, Itanawd, v. to exist in a future state; to determine, purpose, resolve. f 9^(5, Itamittira, s. (<8 wished, ^gd friend) a chosen friend. ^3, Iti, s. wax, candle, wax candle. sjSsxsrf, Itige, s. tent, pi. '^Q^(SiQ(^ itigewal, c>c55<^, Itipandama, s, candlestick; wax candle, pi. <g0'd<?i) itipandam. ^% Itu, Elu form of 988 Ishta. (ga), Ida, s. place, room, opportunity. r ^s) 68 9^ ^S tfS^Qo, Icla-arinawd, v. to make room. 98 (3>^383, Ida-denawd, v. to give place, to allow, to permit. 9g0SQ, Idaprastdxva, s. opportunity. 9S), Idama, s. spot, place. (ge^Q, 7f/^, s. time. <g<^^^, /c?e, s. leisure, occasion. 9(9^S)ji5ca, Idoraya, s. dry weather. '<5<^e)<53, biimaga, s. ladder, pi. (<^o miman. <gc5c3, 7ifto, s. cluster of fruit; plant, HejJtapleurum steUatum ( Araliaceoe ) . <gcJa)5, Ittal\ a. bridle, bit. cJs)3, Ittd, s. game resembling draughts, pi. <5s5(?i3j, ittd. igesJcJx-egd, Ittekura, s. prickle of the porcupine. cis3x3) Itteivd, s. hedge-hog, porcupine. 9C5, /ia, a. (from Elu), beloved, desired, wished for; (from Sanskrit) gone, remembered. <g03, ltd, ad, much, very. <gaD39, Itdma, ad, exceedingly. ^^, Iti, an indeclinable particle (in Sinhalese com- position generally changed into the termination 8) implying cause, (thus, therefore) ; manifesta- tion, (lo ! behold!); something additional (et- cetera); conclusion (finis); manner (so, thus, even, in this manner) ; a grammatical copixlative, indicating a preceding sound or sense to be again intended. (^:9:f, Itin, ad, well then, now then, perhaps, henceforth. ^^5, Itiri, 8. remainder, woman, wife adj. another, other, remaining. (g^Ss^S-saSo, Itiriwenawd, v, to remain; to recover from sickness. ^?95, Itirima, s, overilowiag or boiling over. (!S)S^6<^Q3, Ittrenawd, v. to overflow, to boil over, to exceed: pret. (g^di^fiS iturund. <g^>S)5, Itiivuttaka, s. (?9 thus, g-eK3 said, ssi aff.) one of the nine divisions of sacred science which belong to Buddhism; it compre- hends such siitras or works as are written in the catechetical form; see e30Dsoe?eo naivanga- sdsana, (|^S3De3, Itihdsa, s, history, traditional accounts; heroic history. f^g*^, Ituru, a. remaining, surplus. (g^g(5i3d-<^83, Iturukaranawd, v, to reserve, to spare. f-5g^3, Itiiruwd, s. remainder, arrear; also the pret. of (5^(5^03 %ituranawd. f QCJi(3^S'^^S^, Ituruwenawd, v. to remain, to be in arrear. <g<5J, Idda, s. spindle; plant, the flowers of which are offered in temples, Wrightia zeylanica; also called gg (^^ sudii-idda and )(^ ^^ ival-idda. <g<^(5, Iddaixi, s. head of a bed, the upper part of anything. (g^'5^^s^S^, Iddenawd, v. to pain, to give pain; to pain by coming in contact with anything (as a boil or sore): pret. <g<^ge3D iddund. g^C Idala, s. broom; dried branch or plant. <g^)gS, Idikatuwa, s. needle. 'j^45)(^(3, Idikadidla, s. kind of gate closed by means of bars, pi. ig^^SG idikadidu. 9^3(5-<s^S3, Idikaranaivd, v. to make earthern vessels, to build, to do, to form. 98S, Idichcha, a. ripe. (gJ^, Idimuma, s. swelling. f^s^SeaSo, Idimenawd, v. to swell: pret. (2533 idimund, f<5 ag, Idtripaeti, a. (f^S before, og last) con- fused, out of order; Urst last, and last first. f5 o^S, Idtri pasuiva, s, obstacle, hindrance, discrepancy, inconsistency, f ^580, Idmjnia, prep, before, in the presence of fg^Scs, Idiriya, s. position in front of an object, before, or in the presence of a person or thing. g^3\(5^3, Idtrenaicd, v. to fall (as a tree from decay of the roots) to be plucked up by the roots: pret. <^e^S^-^ iUurund, <g^0iCi. Idiw^la, s. (<95 idda spindle, QiQ stick) the distaff. /<gg, Idu, s, name of a tree, Crata'va reUgiom, or C. Itoxburghii; [CoUoq. Q4^Q6^ Iwmwara- mi] ; row (of plants, trees etc) . (gg9(^, Idukil, s. threshold, !ggS)D, Idubd gg^. Idubu. g(5, Idura, s. semen virile. -ggcSi, Iduru, s. semen; east; name of Indra. 'ggSL(J, Iduwel, s. creeping plant, cardiospermum haliacabum, (Sapindacea^J; [Colloq. (3^oS>-S3C 2)eneki]. ^o^q-^Qj, Idenawd, v. to ripen; to suppurate. <g^(5D:fD03, ludagannaivd, v, to sit down, to be ^ seated. "gf ) ludt, s. date, see ^f <s3ss iudigasa. >d, ) h J s. tortoise. ^^sa 69 (^^ss)q), Indilada, s. entrance to a fenced garden, stile. <gf oea, Indigasa, s. date tree, Phcenix zeylanica (Pahnoe). (g^-eoQo, Indinawd, v. to sit: pret. (^COSJO unnd. *(g<5, Indira, s. bee. ^8(5, Indiioara, 1 . blue lotus, nymphcea cae- (g@6(5, ImUicara, } rulea. <^^, T>]du, s. moon; name of Sakra; chief, eminence. 9g03-25303, Ijidukdntd, s. (fg and aDJ^DCDo hus- band) night. i^g^Sc Iiidukila, see ig^^C indrcdcila. ^g^, lududa, s. thunder. <gg5t^, ladudada, s. rainbow. [Colloq. S^^S*^^ sggsJ, Iijdtin, s. sitting. <3^*^' luduntl, s. emerald, blue sapphire. fggsi, Imiujmt, s. (^g and geJ son) planet Mercury. <gg<3^, ludumtTii s, emerald, blue sapphire. (gg<5, ludura, s. name of Sakra; Vishnu; east. !gg(55>2o, Iwluratna, s, pearl. (g(5e55, Induran, s. the five senses, <gg05, Indurd, a. true. arf. in truth, verily, indeed . ggc^i, liidurii, s. plant; susum anthelminticum (FlagellaricaaeJ; east, eminence. (^^Si(S)d, Iiidurugaja, s. Indra's elephant. (^(Sl^(Si, luduriuliga, s, east. ^gj^g, Indarudeli, s. juggler, deceiver, gviT.:;3?S, Indiirupati, s. ruler of the east. 9gd' illdul, s. remainder of a meal. g(^)<5-<swe)3, Indulkaranaicd, s. to taste first of aU, USd^^^'' Iliduhvenawd, s. to be polluted by eating off the same plate with another, to have contracted some impurity and rendered unfit for use. <gg9393, luduivancucd, v. to cause to plant: pret. <^is5s^qBQi, indeivwdi <gg(^, Iiiduwara, Elu form of <^-^Q6 indtivara. <^^Q(^Q, IndmvalUt ^s. (^g and Q(^Q creeper) <gg8i,(4, Induivel, J moon plant, in Sanskrit Soma lata, asdejiias acida. It yields, a quantity of milky juice, mild and acid. Koxburgh 2ij2. (gees^, ludusal, s. hal tree, iShorea robusta or Vcitena Acuminata. ^gSveseo, Jndusena, e. (<g and \S33 thunder) thunder. 5g3Si9, Indusew, s. rainbow. '(^i^efdi^G,, In-aniddd, adv. two days after to- morrow. '^esScsi!^, Ingan, s. limit, boundary, pi. <^si<si^ ingam or <gDv>v)i> imgam. <g-5i'^SDS3, Indanawd, s, to cause to sit, to plant. 525^g, Indra, s. organ of sense; the human or animal soul, the portion of spirit residing in the body; name of a Hindu deity presiding over Swarga and the secondary class of divinities; he is more particularly the deity of the atmos- phere and regent of the east quarter, and cor- responds in many respects with the Grecian Jove; one of the yogas or divisions of a circle on the plane of the ecliptic. -gegiSc Indraktla, s. (^ag and SiQ pin or bolt) threshold of a door; the fabulous mountain Mandaar, with which the ocean was churned by the gods. U'JgSDCs, Indrachdjm, s, (f fig and Qjo bow) rain bow. [Colloq, (3^4^'S3 deduniia.'} gegc^Q, Indrajdla, s. (^<5 and dJQ net) decep- tion, cheating, juggling. ^^^Q, Indranila, s. emerald, blue sapphire. "^^r^Qa-;^, Indrawriksha, s. kind of fir. ''^39), Indrdyudha, s. rainbow. f ages, Indriya, s. organ of sense. gacs3csS3So, Indriydyatana, s. (.<gagc5 and {pcaO'Sso dyatana mansion) body, residence of the senses. gagcsD^, Indriydrtha, s. object of sense, as sound, smell, taste, etc. f cs58(5, Indiioara, see ^5^<5 indiaxira. :ge5^, Indima, s. act of planting or fixing any thing, '^?si^Q6, Indiwara, s. blue lotus, nymphoea coerw- lea. g^Je?, liiiia, s. hedge stake, pi. <i^ ini. ^^Si(S^(^, Innale, s. small kind of yam somewhat like a potato, Plectranthus tuberosiis (Labiata'J. pi. igsJeDC innala. |;iiD83, Innaicd, i\ to sit, to be, to be present: pret. Qisiisi'i unnd. ^d^^sDS3C> Innaliala, see i:f-20(S^(4 innale. 9j'33, Innd, s. Avart, verbal form meaning there is (Avithin sight); pi. fesis^-eo^J iniid. 2diQs33, Innisd, conj. therefore, (incorrectly used for tSr e^s53 enisd or <9cs -60633 eya nisd). (geio^, Inpasu, ad. after that. S3, Ina, 8, waist. ^isi* 70 ^^C .s. birth. oDocg, Inangu, a. proper, fit, suitable. ^S3, Inama, s. a general name for any low caste. <g^5^"^l^<^, Inahede, s. girdle used only by toddy drawers, (geasji^, Inahenda, s. dress worn by devU dancers, Supposed to represent the demon they wish to propitiate. (g^Qeg-j^, Imhind, s. white louse found in cloth, pi. (ge^egs^^^J iniJcuno. ^cS3, Iniyd, interj. expression of tenderness, used at the loss of a beloved object or the occurrence of a misfortune. '^'3, Inuma, s. spring of ^water; loosening or separation of any thing tied or fastened. (^(3^253^5393, Inenaivd, v. to spring up as water; to be loosened or separated: pret, "g^So inuwd. "2^^dC Ipcidilla, J ^;2^ai, Ipadima, | <gc3g, Ipaduma, } (^':i(S^(i^Qo, l2)adenaivd, v. to be born: pret. fo ge33 ijiadund. ^50-2Dx(^C> Ipanella, s. stalk of grain, stubble, pi. <gc3-s:t(S ipaneli. ^::3(^, Iptala, s. rod; leafless branch, pi. <^0(^ ipal. f 80, /?M/a, ad. distant, far. (g6cs5, Ip)iyd, s. mouth of a wind instrument; insect which destroys the inside of the grains of paddy; float used in angling. (g83^<5<s69^, Ipirenawd, see (g^s^d-c^So itirenawd. ^8(33, Ip)iUa, s. float used in angling; buoy or out-rigger of a canoe. <^&JQ'}, Ipilld, s. kind of fish, <g6(j3\Q^E)D, Ipillenawd, v. to spring up, as water; to become vain or proud: pret. ^e(^^feDD ipil- lund, <Bq, Ipila, s. boiling up of water; a. elated with. fSC) Ipula, s. blue lotus (nymjihoea coeridea); see CaC upula. (g^x^^, l2)eddma, s. creation, the cause of birth , or origin of things. ^SQj, Ibbd, s. land tortoise, pi. f 3>S5 tbbo. 9, Iba, s. an elephant. [Colloq. tfgcs) aliyd.'] s>Qd(5>3Scd, Ibdgdte, s. sauntering, walking about without any special object, (gg, Ibu, see S) tba, (g5vS, Ibe, larf. spontaneously; of itself , of its 6j>)0, Ibe'ta, J own accord.' ligao, Ibha, see ^S) iba. <^'ZS2Qo, Imbinawd, v. to smell, to kiss: pret. <g3 imbd. <g(d, Imbtd, s. cotton tree, Eriodendron anfrac- tuosum (Malvaceae,) bombax hej^taj^hyllum of Roxburgh; the tree cotton used in stuffing pil- lows, etc. (^^(^&8'SiG>, Imbulkiribata, s. ("^^c^ and ^SSQoD rice milk) balls of rice mUk in the shape of the silk cotton pod. pi. ^(^9<S5 imbulkiribat. <g(^ g^eJ, Imbul pidun, s. the tree cotton used in stufling pillows, etc. i ^<s^)-, Imkanuwa, s. boundary pillar or post, landmark. (gl):'9)-SD)3, Imgahanaicd, v. to mark the limit. ^ QjS), Im temba, see ig iS)<^Q im kanuwa. (g, Ima, s. boundary. Limit, pi. fj^ tm. (gc8, lya, see ?6c5 ht'ya. (gco (5<5^S, /?/a ztre, quiver; see ^c3(5 hiyuwura. -gs^cssf^, lyora, see igcs (^iS^S z"/ to-e. cs^3C36cs, Irydpaihaya, see 'gScS3C3<3c3 iriyd- , pathaya. f d, Irdhi, s. superhuman power, power of flying through the air, said to be possessed by the Ra- hats, (incorrectly for eeaS ridhi.) (gi5Ssi, Irdhimat, s. Rabat, Buddhist saint of the highest order, see asaSSeJ ridhimat <(5, Ira, s. the sun; line; row (as of trees, shrubs.) pi. (8 iri. ^dSQcs, Irattaya, s. even number, two, double, not odd. (g(5cs, Iratiya, s. long basket for catching fish* <g(58, Irafuwa, ) . central fibre of the eocoauut ifds^. Irate, J or primyra leaf, pi. <^6^iraiu or c^d'Od iratd. 9 d^ca, Irattaya, see fdOQcc irattaya. (6<^, Irana, p)art. sawing, tearing, splittmg. (g(5-<s^, Iranama, s. fate, decree, predestination; rib, pi. (6<^ iranam. (5(J<5^)3, Iranawd, i\ o saw, to split, to tear, to rend: pret. fc^i^o iruwd. %6t)^, Iramasu, s. sarsapariUa, hemidesmus indi- cus (AsclepiadeoeJ; the root of which is used as medicine. (5^Se'3, Iramudun.'., s. {<6 sun, eeo summit) mid-day, noon. 9<^, Ira, ad. exceediagly. (8, Iri, pi. of (5 ira. 'S'^C'^' ifi"^^-) s. sunrise, very early in the morning. 71 (|5.s5e33a, Irtgahanawa, v. to rule, to draw line: pret. 5c5iqS3 irigehuu-c'i. <5eg, Iringu, s. maize, Indian corn. ^S^, Iritu, s. a season. Tj correctly for 2ca-Jg ritu. i^S^, Iridci, s. Sunday, ^Sg, Iridu, s. uprightness, a. straight. oS93S), Irimattama, s. (<6 ira line, 833 rule) carpenter's rule. (g8<jcs, Irimadaya, s. defect m the pith of plants. -^Sgg, Irimusu, see 'g<5Ki iramasu. (^ScsSS, Iriyaivwa, s, general term expressing existence; either sitting, standing, reclining or walking. (jScoootSco, Iriydpathaya, see i^ScoS iriyawua. (^Ss^^Sce, Iriweriya, s. medicinal plant, Plectran- thus zeylam'cus (Labiatce); a drug; vegetable perfume. 5)i9S, Iriwetima, s. act of splitting, cracking, pi. 89i iriwetum. ^cJl, /?, s. sun. (gc^i^, Irutii, s. season; division of two months. See 59 eg p'ttc. <3(5t., Irtima, s. split, rent, crack, pi. (gcJi irum. f<5ic Irumandala, s. halo; horizon. <5c5lc35d', Irurdja, s. plant, Zeuxine regia (Burman- ntacece). 9c5i, Iruwa, s. leaf of a book, page; quarter from any point. 0-^03(5<^35, Iruwdradaya, s. sun-stroke. %(^, //, s. earth; forest; palanquin or dooly, litter. (^S)-<s?c, Iltana, s. father in law. ^ o<s^3, Il-panuivd, s. a vermin which destroys the leaves of trees principally in November. (gC^iS^iiSsaSj, Ilpenmod, v, to float; to become high- minded; to float: pret. o(^gD3 ilpund. (g(4 63, Il-masa. s. November. ig(33, /ZZa, s. plant, Callicarpa lanata (Verben.) (gOgeDOo, Illanaivd, v. to ask, request, solicit: pret. oc^gSs illuwd. ig^G, Illama, s. a vein of metal. <ec3^.^, //%?^, ),. obtainment. <j>C333 5it<^> Illdgemma, j 9d(3' IlUina, s. petition, prayer, pi. ^(^(3 ilUm, ox <^(^S ilium. ^X^6^3(5ca3, Illumhdraii/d, s. petitionei;, ^ppli^a^t. dS' Illuma, see "gecS ilUma. 0(^3dS3, Ilwanawd, v. to ask, to request, to solicit: pret. ^(^s^cSSo illewwd. (5(^9, Ilvima, see 9(^(33 ilUma. C') Ilangama, s. kind of dancing school, where dancing and beating of the torn torn are taught, pi. f Qocs^o ilangan,. i^QifiQa, Ilaetaya, s. rib. (3^s5^55, s. cypher, figure, number, pi. ^(3J53i> ilakkam. Q(325J2J)c5, Ilalchaya, 1 s. target, mark for shooting, (3C'2s5s^'255, Ilakhe, j pi. ^C'^sJ' ilahka. -^Cj-^OTSgS, Ilattattuiva, s. betel dish, tray. (5QcJ^c5, Ilattiya, s. elephant's dung. [Colloq. i^Qq^Q, Iladahiiva, s. rib. <g(^ed'(5, Ilanda, s. tree, ztzyj)hus jujuha (Rham- naceoe). [Colloq. e3s^ wasan.] <^Q!dcj8(j:,-), Ilanddriyd, s. youth, young man. 'jC^^j Ilapata, s. small broom made of the strong fibres of the coconut leaf, pi. (^O^cS ilapat. gf^S, Ilaimva, s. misfortune, mishap, woe; fu- neral. 0(oJ^cS3, Ilittiyd, s, kind of fish. <5<3d'5^c3-S393, Ilippenau'd, v. to float, rise to the surface: pret. (p(dg203 ilipimnd. ft^S, Ilima, s. rubbing. !g'3(3cs3, Ileyd, s. kind of fish used for curry. <!>, hva, s. scent, instinct, power of smelling at a distance after the manner of hounds; a so, even, like, as, in the same manner. oS{j'(33^5j3, Iivaallanmcd , ?;. to search by scent. ^965^(5-^S3, Iwatkaranaicd, v. to put aside, put out of the way. <^QiSi, Iwata, ad. aside, aslant, out of the way. 9^, Iwada, s. medicinal plant. ig(5, Iicara, s. leisure, end, termination, accom- plishment. ^8(55?<5<s^3, Itcai'akaranawd, v. to finish, to ter- minate. (g(55^S-25D3, Iicarawenawd, v. to be at leisure, to be finished. <gQe3^, Iwasana, part, forbearing, enduring, bear- ing. (gQeS'aoSs, Iicasanaicd, v. to bear with, to endure, to support, to accept: pret. (5g3 iwasuivd. 15S833, Iirasilla, s. patience, forbearance, pi, 9 &Q iwasili. <g9S, Twasi'ma, s. endurance, forbearance, ac- ceptance. ^g, Iwasu, a. accepted, endured. (?g,, Iivasuma, see 2 hrasim't. f'S(3, Irili, s. food cooked: see (;:333 uyanaim. S, Irima, .. the act of cooking: see (*c5'S33 f^ 72 ^CO ^<^, Iiviira, s. border, margin, bank of a river. pi. ^c^ t'lvuru. ^sQ, Ishta, a. wished, desired; s. worship, reverence; oblation; good fortune; that which happens. ^^e33(5<^S3, IshtaJcaranawd, v. to cause to hap- pen; to complete, accomplish, fulfil. <?!^(5525S), IsJitagandha, s. (-^sc) and <5jaa) smell) fragrant odour, fragrance, scent of perfumes. 0^ So3C55c5, Ishta-ripdhaya, s. (<53c) and c33-255cs reward) good luck, good fortune; reward of merit. 0!3c)(3^Sd83, Ishtawenawd, v. to be accomplished. QSSa 26533, Ishtdnishta, s. (oaQ ishta and ^^aQ anishta bad luck) merit and "demerit, good and bad fortune, gain and loss. <^ySb, Ishfdrtha, s. (<5ac) ishta and ff^ artha profit) good fortune, reward of merit; fortunate undertaking. <gac)3C;*SS).S3ct, Ishtdlambanaya, s. {'^'1 ishta and fpC^"23 alambana thought, mind) pious reflec- tions, good thoughts. (^e^5c, Islcabala, s. skull, pi. t^tSiSi'Sx^ ishahaJ. (^iS^d, Iskara, s. head and part of the neck which is separated from the body by decapitation, (^e^ffljsaadcs, Iskdkaraya, s. arrack distillery, dis- tillery house. <^iSz)tsy6<0oQ'i, Istakaranatvd, v. to bring about, to perform: see (^'iO5(5<^03 ishtalcaranawd. 06^35*9^003, Istawenawd, v. to meet with success: see 0^3^^^9^ ishtatvenawd. '^tS^ssiSS)cs>, Ist7'ikkaya, s. (Portuguese) 'smoothing iron. <5f^(SvsDidg8, Istoppuwa, s. (Portuguese) outer verandah. (^^^Q Isthula, see m^Qsthula. <tSoBca, Ispayiya, s. covering for the head, kind of hood. 0e^O3gS, Ispdsuwa, s. opportunity, leisure. ^fdiS), Isba, s. measure of 140 cubits. (^tS^?5S, Isbun, S^, Isbiim, s. ease, repose, sleeping. <^tS, Isma, s, juice, sauce. 0e52)-eg25J<5^93, Ismatukaranawd, i\ to patronize, to encourage, to show forth prominently, to promote. ^diSeJ, Ismnn, a. quick, rapid, expeditious. 0dfe;253, lamit'Jnnn, s. the crown of the head. 0e^8t^, Iswetiya, s, (^so isa head, i9 what encompasses) turban. hair on the head. 0dies(5, Issara, ad. before, prior, previous, anteced- ent. 0f^e3(5s3, Issaraha, ad. (oc^eacJ and f co aha side) before, in front of, in presence of. '5e^ss3, Issd, s. shrimp, prawn. (ge^a, Issima, s. act of lifting up; verbal noun from (e^53D93 ussanawd. ^e^s^essS, Ishori, s. dandruff, scabbed head. 063, Isa, s. head; bear. <^8S59, Isakada, s. turban. '5S3'3>i3)cdcS3, IsaJceyiyd, "l (^ess^sjcs, Isal-es, j' 'gesScs, Isatiya, s. lance used in war. 15233, Isd, ind. Elu form of &!% irshyd; a copula- tive particle=ij da and. (Inscription at Mihin- tale) . (scsjsa. Isdna, s. north-east. 98, Tsi, s. jealousy at the prosperity of others, envy; shrimps; Siva; a sage. (^SsdSo, Isinawd, v. to sprinkle, to scatter as seed, to throw out as water from a pond: pret. '^e^sc3 issd. <^&@^6-<^Qi., Isirenatvd, r. to spill accidentally: pret, 9Q:5^<s^ isirund. ' 08(3 i), Isilima, s. act of bearing up, carrying, from (5g(3eD0D usulanau'd. i^QQi^?^, Isiwatun, s. Elu form of 3^a238x53 trshydwanta. 088<5c33, Isiwarayd, s. general name for a saint or holy person, a sage. 0g, Isu, s. envy. fg, Isum, s. covetousness, excessive desire, prayer. '0g<5, I sura, s. fame, honour, renown; wealth, prosperity, riches; name of Siva, ^ pi. <gg:Ji isurit; ^ a. chief, excellent, honourable. 0gcJlc}, Isurumat, a. having fame, honour, f re- nown; being famous. (gijiessoSo, Isenawd, v. to be sprinkled: pret. 9^203 tsund. <gr^^e5 <5qa, Ise-radaya, s. head-ache. (^!SJ, Iha, s. head. adv. 'here. (5K)(53!a>25393, I?iagahanaivd, v. to be troubled, to knock the head against, to put up with. (gssjo, Ihata, a. preceding, foregoing, before men- tioned; above. 0S3^, fhanda, s. eggs of a blue fly producing maggots in dead bodies. 0K>C> J^hala, p?-ep. above. fe553f 73 C*z o^osS)iSioQcA, Ihdtmabhdioai/d, Is. ('^ss here, f5e:& (geoDc:i)c5, Ihdtmaya, J existence, 53 state) the present state of existence. 1^^, Ihi, prep, with, in the company of, (Qcsi^eS, with relations, Selalihini Sandesa). ^eSt^C Ihidela, a. coarse, as cloth; s. prawn net. (gv833, Ihtnawd, v. to sprinkle, to scatter, to bale off, or throw out water as from a large hole or pond: pret. ige^ssa issd. (^^r^6^Qo, Ihirenawd, v. to be scattered, sprink- led, spilt: pret. (^sScJl-?^ ihirund. ^?S(5, IliiU s. kind of cloth of a thin or loose tex- ture; cohabitation; softness, a. soft, of a loose texture. (^58(5. Ihilima, s. the act of bearing up: see also <^&Q isilima. o'&Qi), Ihiluma, see 9(3 isiUma, '^Ci@> Ihilelt, a. soft, of a loose texture. (^SSJ33, Ihenawd, v, to be sprinkled with, to be spattered with. d, Ilu, s, forest; congregation, multitude. (gdJ, Iluk, Is. kiad of reed, Imperata f 6-esJs3-<flS, Iluhtana, } arundinacea (GramineaeJ; or Saccharum cylindricum. The fourth letter in the alphabet; it is sound- ed like ee in feel; wliere non-initial it is written above the consonant; as c9 ki, said, how ^ many. c?(5<5o5, turaya, s. quiver. i?a-<fl, Ikshana, s. sight, seeing; eye. 2^s>o<5, ikdra, s. the letter <^ {, S^OTee, tnrtsa., 1 ' -^ ' Vs. an arrow. ^(5)S5, Igaha, J 3^(550S5, igdne, a. various, multiplied; ac/t'. re- peatedly. S^wjSd, Igdivd, a. proximate, near. 5^0, //Of, to that. cJ^Sca, //2V/a. s. long hook by which an elephant is guided. d^03<^, Itana, s. species of the panic grass, Iletere- pogon hirtus (Gramineoe). i?s>ec6, italayai s. the head or blade of an awow. d^ot^oaa, tpetta, s, plantj Cyathocalyx zeylanicus (Anonacece); also called ss^i&o kclrda, c?, iina, s. (6^303 enawd he comes) coming or approaching. i?c5, Jya, s, arrow. H la.J c?csS, /ya/n, )-s. lead. i5fc5, lyama d"S^Q, lye, ad. yesterday. ^cs^39, Irshydwa, s. envy, impatience of another's success, jealousy. d^^lsQ^ooD, Irshydwanta, a. envious. d'd, Iri, s. sow, pi. cJ^5(^^c5cf ?'nyo. (S-8tSi, Irita, p)art. (p6i {rati he sends) sent, des- patched. <-?5oB, triya, s. forest tree, Myristica Iriya, (Myristicacece). ^^, II, s. palanquin. c?(^C ilia, s, name of a tree, callicarpa lanata (Verbeneacece). c?(3o, ilanga, a. next. d^(?:)(5c63, tswarayd, s. chief, lord, head or master; owner, proprietor; name of Siva or Kamadeva. C^cs?05, tswari, s. wife of Siva, otherwise named Lakshmi, Durgd, or Saraswati. (^C533D, Isdna, north east quarter; name of iva aa regent of that quarter. c^J, I shut, a. little, some. i?&8(5c53, tswarayd, see S'(sB<5aio iswarayd. c?6e3, iswari, see d^csQS i&voari. 3^e3oD<5, tsadhara, s. one of the seven mountains surrounding Mahdm^ru. id^e3i.<5c5, tseraya, s, journey or passage of the arrow. I The third short vowel, and fifth in the ' aipuabet; it sound? like u iu put. ^J, Uk, s, sugar cane. (5Js3(5325>S'jS3, Ukkaganuawd, v. to chide, to speak snappishly, to speak in a snarling way. ^JgS^cs, Ukkutikaya, s. act of sitting on the heels, as commonly practised by the natives. (^i^?^isi, Ukkun, inter, expression of fondness used to infants when giving them the breast. (J<55ec, Ukgasa, see (5J uk. QSJfSi, Ukta, s, px^^i' spoken, said. ^)63, Ukti, s, speech, speaking. (5i<^-<3Sr)> Ukdanda, s. sugar cane, pi. (5-8sJ^ ukdau4^- ^^S'S' Ukdunu, S: name of Kaniadeva the Indian C'upid. t^i^Ziii^, Ukpcni, s. ((^esJ alid -cii^ juice) juice of the sugar cane. 19 \ssiad 74 Ce)e^ (553, Ukasa, \s. pledge, pawn, mortgage, secu- (55S3, Uknha, j rity, pi. i^ssid ukas. (5Je355Jl, Uksahuru, s. sugar. ^^z>, Uknta, s. eminence. (^S5(3, Ukatali, s. disgust, aversion, weariness. (^C3 3(5 ?)a:>3, Ukatali'icenaicd, ?'. to become in- dolent, to grow lazy, to become dissatisfied. -^aneav^D, TJkanaicd, r. to scoop or lade out; tc take with the hand, pick up, raise. Q^tissiida^, Ukaskeraya, s. mortgage deed. ^i^ne^OTsrfeDQa, Ukasgannawd, v. to take in mort- gage. Q^-^ ^S)2!d8d, Ukastihanawd, v. to pledge, to lay down a stake. , Ukasa, )s. p , Uknha, J rity, (josiD, Ukd. p. p. having raised, lifted. '(5)j5, Ukdra, s. the letter q u. (5^, Uku, a. thick (as applied to liquids). ^^ssiSi, Ukukama, s. thickness (as applied to liquids). (^s^<f!o, Ukiind, s. louse, pi. (* ;23^<siroJ ukuno. (^,5?<5^9, Ukunutrala, s, nape or hollow on the back part of the head. (^e25^)eo83, Ukutivenawd, v. to die, to expire. ^s^^dC' Ukimilla, s. hook or stick used by toddy drawers to hang their vessels on. ^ 45^325383, Ukvhdnawd, v. to chide, to speak snappishly. 0-5?d ^'5^9? Ukulele, 8. hip. <5-29C) Ukiila, s. hip, lap, pi. c*-sd ^^^^ '(^ags^eji, Ukussd, s. kite; eagle. S'^S'^^' Ukusuivan, s. one of the six names of the Gurulas, a race of imaginary birds possess- ing supernatural powers. ,*g, Ugra, s. name of Siva; wrath, anger; a severe affliction; plant said to be murunga hijj)eranthu7n; a. angry, cruel, violent. 'i^iHsJ, Ugat, a. learned. (5ac52553), Ugatkama, s. erudition. "i^fiSi'Sit^ Ugatd, s, learned man, pi, (*io5(?'C5:J ugattd. (3(?v)'35"S3, Ugannau'd, v, to learn: pret. ^.?oca) vgattd. (*5558383, Uganwanaivd, r, to teach, to instruct: pret. <3<Kx:Jo383 ig^nnmrd. Q^si-Sizj, Ugahafa. a. difiicult, laborious, tn)ublo- some. ^<5, Ugu, s, sugar cane. [Colloq. (^5??:^:) ukgaha.'] ^c^gSs, Ugudiuvd^ s. wild cat, ocelet, Paradox- tirus musanga. pi. (*c^g^^S5 uguduwd. (3Cigc5, Ugura, s. throat, pi. Q^^ ugtiru. ^cgcii (ftOcs, Uguru-etaya, s. Adam's apple, or the prominent part of the throat. ,5&3^, ^<!g^c), UguriiMhqida, s. wind pipe. ^cgdc-j^a, Uguressa,s. tree, sweet lovilovi, Flacour- tia Eamontchi (Bixineoe). (*C5C) Ugula, s. snare, trap, pi. (^(^d ?<i7'^ (5cgC'2533' Ugidanawd, v. to eradicate, to root up, to pluck lip, to pull up by the roots: pret. ^cSd 38 J I gi limed. Qc^&B^Qo, Ugiduwanawd, v. to cause to eradicate: pret. 0cS(^^cSS3 igilewwd. (5(3^C5:J, f/^e, ja/'on. his; (not respectful in common speech.) (D8, Uchcha, a. high, tall, lofty. '^^s^isSdc;, Uchchdranaya, s. utterance; pronun- ciation. Q^Bids^cz &i6-<^Q3, Uchchdvanaya-karanawd, v. to confess, to pronounce. ^9g8, Uchchittuica, s. quittance or discharge. Q^^^iS), Uchchirshaka, s. pillow. Q^SXS-), Uchchhtnna, part, eradicated or cut up by the roots. ((3\8e^^, Uchchhe'da, s, cutting oif, destruction. ((S^d^ ^^s>, Uchchhe'da drishtika, s. (^(^^^^ and ^^cs dfishtiya sight) a sect who embraced a system of atheism and denied the future exis- tence of the soul. (2S^S5^t83tC8, Uchchhadawddaya, .?. ((*'9^5^<5 and 8o^co discussion) system of religicm denying the transmigration ^f beings. ^(5vSd<j83^, Uchchhedawddi, s. {^<^^c and 83<f who speaks) atheist, properly one denying trans- _ mioration or the future existence of souls. (*a), Uda, 2)rep. above, higher up, upwards, over, above the head, ,58) (^d> Uda-dma, s. difficulty in breathing, asthma. (^a)cs)2d'383, Udagannaivd, r, to lift up, to take up. (*e)2) Udangu, a, high, exalted, haughty, ar- rogant, proud. (*a)geni), Udaiigukama, s. pride, haughtuiess, arrogance, height. ^35, Udat, adv. above; s. the upper end. (9^, Udana, s. ignorant foolish persons. (*,e)>^, Udanu, 8. wicked man, wretch, an ignorant man. (^,8i'r36isS, Udapparan, s. conceit, puppyism. c^ 75 (5(3oo5, Udaltpata, s. strong piece of plank laid horizontally over the door or window when building, for the purpose of supporting that part of the wall which does not rest on the frame: pi, ^S^Qot^ udalipat. (5 S S3 (33, Udahalla, s. something suspended in order to preserve some little things, shelf, hang- ing wicker safe: pi. ^S^jg udahalu. (^J<9ca, Udikkhja, s. kind of small drum carried in the hand by the Malabar mendicants, and beaten at the doors of the persons from whom they ask alms, (^SJ, Udtn, ad. above, higher, over. 0' ^(^^^ s. a constellation, plough; riches; a. ^ tigh. C9dc Udutalla, s. roof of the mouth, palate, P^- 0%^^ udutalu. C^^vQJoe, Udutola, s. upper lip; pi. oS^^^^d udutol. 09=3' Udupa, \ . ^ Ol^S), Uduba,r- ^^^' ^^^*- C9Q'-^G^5)3, Uduhurnlanmvn, v. to howl, to yell, to bark (as a dog) : pret. j^gQdlCxSj uduburu- leivd. (*gS)t(^(S<eJ, Uduhelmen, ad. C^^S) uda up td^ behna looking) with the face upwards, prone. (2SJ3(5, Udumahale, s. floor of an upper room, upstair; pi. (f;^SK)(^ udwnahal. (C50(9>S393, Udumhjciwenawd, v. to raise the head to look at anything. (2dc* Udurewula, s. mustache. (^s^S, Ude, s. breeches (worn under cloth). (^^jSt^arfsBcs, Udekkiyas see (^^^deScs ndikkiya. ,^'S^ct, Undiya, s. ball. <3<35^(3^a), TJnde, s. cannon shot, ball to shoot with, pi. Q<^ unda. (5-<sS, Una, s. fever; common bamboo tree, bam- busa tmlgaiis (Gramin.) (^<^.iSQ&, Unamakulu, s. the manna in the trunk of the bamboo tree, (2?5J, Ut, prep, preposition or prefix, implying up, upwards, much, excessive, ,*?55-a@e3a3, Utkshipta. a. thrown up, tossed up; , s. the thorn apple. (^gJ>^A), Utkanthd, a. ((sJ much, -ssS kathi to be sad) regretting, missing any object. (3c5.S5-<!*tSs3, Utkanthita, a. regretted; discouraged, sorrowful, sad. ^eieaS, Utkarsha, s. excellence, eminence. (5?d)D, Utkrama, s. (Qsi priv. ^2 to go in order) irregularity, want of order, perversion, (^nsJ^ac), Utkrishta, incorrectly for i^d^ra'iO ut- krishta. (jeJ^aai), Utkvi'shta, a. eminent, superior, ex- cellent, much, (jcJ^gS^, Ufkuta. .<?. sleeping with the head erect, (3 55^5^, Utkunn, s. ((;,sJ loud, ^-s^ to call, as ka aff.) louse, (3cJc5>t5>, Utgata, part. (r,zi upwards, otos gone) ascended; literally gone up, 5s5.^)S3, Uttrdsa, s. (r^&'J much, ^i^ fear) fear, terror; [CoUoq. eocs bhaya']. ^o5s)S), Uttama, a. best, first, principal. ^,cJa3cfl3, Uttamayn, s. ((dc^X' and cji aff,) chief, ^/sJo^oosi, Uttnmrinqa, s. head. [Colloq, fies h'sa or oee z'sa.] ^SDcJ, Uttara,s. answer, reply; ''in law) defence, rejoiuder; the North, a. best, highest, most ex- cellent; northern. ^OS3<55g(5i, ZTttarabuni, s. the country about the north pole, (5c5o3(5s3<5, Uttaratara, a. ((-e5o55 and 335 very) very eminent. (2?rfc3(5-<s^, Uttarana, s. passing over, (5S>ac5ca, Uttaraya, s. answer, reply, defence; see (*>S3(5 uttara. ^S)S3<563C(^<^) Uttara phdJ gum, s. (^ZsaSid sub- sequent, 63(3:5-<sS phdlguna asterism) twelfth lunar mansion containing two stars figured by a bed. i^?s:^6ti^z,z.c,, Uttarabhddrapada, s. (( t2^c5 and e5335C3<:j constellation) twentyseventh lunar man- sion figured by a couch and comprehending two stars, (^5S>S)5e3)S^5:c:, Uttarasdtakaya, 8. upper and outer garment: see (^siciOossto uttardsanga. 'cJ03(35cs<sScc;, Uttardyanaya, s. sun's northern course, (2Ja3(^G05), ITttardshddhd, s. twentyfirst of the lunar mansions figured by an elephant's tooth or a bed and containing two stars one of which is /3 in Sagittarius, (5cis3c33es<s3, Uttardsanga, s. upper and outer gar- ment. ^55o35ca, Uttart'ya, see (*5oti5Cffi5 uttardsanga. (^_,cJq3)2S3, Vttdita, a. shallow; .< the act of .sleep- ing supinely, or with the face upwards. C^ffii 76 C? [CoUoq. 5J3333S5c, Uttdmsmja, s. (,^^1530^ and cocs who sleeps) one who sleeps with hia face up- ^\'ards; infant, ^^degocsj, Uttunga, a. high, lofty, tall. ''-5^:35eSca, Utpattiya, s. ((jcJ ,up, 00 to go) bu-th, nativity, production. (*,<3X36D0, Utpanna, a. born, produced. C.3:wC. Ufpala, s. blue lotus. ^oxaccsjesS), Utpalagandha, s. (c,(S3aQ and C58) smell) species of sandal wood of the colour of ^ brass and very fragrant. (^dooQej, Utpdtana, s. ((^cJ and oQ pata to go, <s^33 aff.) eradicating, pulling up by the roots. ^sJcsoSsj, Utpdtita, a. eradicated, pulled up by the roots. ^dic3oa3, Utpdta, s. portent, some natural prodigy, phenomenon. (2s:r33<:j, Utpdda, s. birth, production. (3J(?^g."es3, Utprekshd, s. (in poetry or rhetoric) , illustration or comparison. (^sicseoeD, Utsanna, a. violent, furious, excessive. S^39, Utsaiva, Is. festival, jubi- Occe30 ^a)39, JTlfsaim Tcnddwa, jlee. atoc^ce maAgalyaya.'] I* 02630 33, Utsdha, s. efEort, endeavour, strenuous exertion; desire. (*3cs, Utraya, corrupt for (Seoeadco uttaraya. <5^, Z7^?<, 5. season; vulva; menstrual discharge. (*^), UtuJcatuwa, s. hard cocoanut shell. (5^S5e)cs, Utukadaya, s. cocoanut in a certain tender stage. (5^*53, ?7^?m2', s. woman arrived at puberty. C^D, t/^fiiw, rt, eminent, excellent, exalted. ,55<s>, Utumkama, s. eminence, excellence, ex- altation; supremacy, pi. (j^D^aD tctumJcam. Q^zxsy, Utumaga, s. head, vulva, pi. (^egSo utu- man. (2^o, Utumd, 8. person of eminence. (5^3-2oi0e3:f5^df, Utumdnanivahanse, s. ((j^Sa es^ and Qsi&Ss^iS title of respect) commonly used to signify the Governor; pi. (gS3253:f 82sjs:f(5^cd(53 utumdnanwahanseld. (3^(5, Utura, s. North; answer. (5^(5-<j^S3, Uturanaivd, v. to boil, to run over, to spill from being too full: pret. 9?9c5l3 itincwd, (5-Jg3 utuld. (55CSi, Utiiru, a. northern. (555C5^.-^cJl, Uturuhuru, see (^^KSJdeg Ji uttarahim. C^^'^^^C^ Uturutepula, s. reply. 05^33, Uturund,8.(Qis^6utum North, 33 lord) name of Kuvera, the regent of the north. Pjs^'Si^'bQ. Uturusaluiva, s. upper garment, cloak. ^^^fS), Udgata, a. risen, ascended; vomited, cast up: part, gone up, ascended. (^^<Si'i6, Udgdra, s. ((} ut up, csjgg gr{ to vomit) vomiting; sound. <5<f(5^jsi^^, Udghoshana, s. (q4 great, >BS3ss<5g^ noise") loud noise. (3^<^393, Uddanmvd, v. to give pain: pret, o^e^B:) idduwd. <-^eCT, Uddipta, C^?ce, C7Vi.7^>^>a, .. L^^^^t^^g' I exciting, inflaming, as C^8c33, TJddipana, s. j Passion. (5'^(3^<?e3, Uddesa, s. illustration, exemplification. (5^9><?85S5 SeaeoS, Uddesiha wastuwa, s. a thing erected in memory of Buddha, such as the images of his person. (5^(5^<^?S)3, UddehiM, s. the white ant, termes, PGs?, Uddhata, a. rude, arrogant, ill-behaved. 0^3, Udbhawa, s. (^^^ up, ^ iA?J to be) birth, production. C4^4y TIdbhid, a. (^^ and fB^ to break or burst) sprouting, germinating. (^^t9<?, Udbhida, s. culinary salt; borax. (3^3, Udydna, s. garden. [Colloq. |*c63 uyana.'} f,(5,D03ecC3, Udydnapdlayd, s. (q^^ and 03Cca3 ^^ keeper) gardener. C)^, Uda, s. water. 'CA^^ Udak, la. much, great deal. ad. earn- f,<?I, Udalcma, festly. O^^, UdaTca, s. water. [Colloq. 8^<5 ivatura.'] G^^C3, UdaJcaldwa, a. alone, single, by himself. 0^3, Udadhi, s. sea, ocean. [Colloq. |)<:j 7n^^^Za.] ^,<j25:r epea^Qj, ^Jt^^^rTO ananawd, v. to be pleased, to express one's self with joy. (5^-33D, Udapdna, s. (<^>^ and ooeo to drink) place where water is drunk, well. O^, Udam, a. high. [Colloq. ^r iis.'] (5<jc3, Udaya, s. (commonly), morning; (in books), rismg, ascending; name of a mountain in the ^ east behind which the sun is supposed to rise. (5^cs<ec5, Udayagira, s. a mountain so called. (^;^<5cs, Udaraya, s. belly. Q^dzz, Udaraya, 1 C,q6<S^6i^^, Udara-rogaya, ]' ^^^^P'^J^' b^vS' Udahi, see CA(3^ udella. 0^9, Udaia, ) C^e, C7-rfau'tt<, r- ^^^P' ^^tance, favour. c^^ (*,<^c, Udaviya, s. multitude, people. (5<QS5ed(5\e53S)3, Udahaswenaivd, v. to be angry. (3i?e3, Udahasa, s. wrath, anger, indignation. QC,s^, Uddna, s. one of the five vital airs, that which rises up the throat and passes into the head; one of the nine classes of books into which the sacred writings of the Buddhists are divided, such as are written in Pali stanzas with a prose Pali comment; joy, pleasure. (5^3, Uddpaw, s. fabulous rock in the East. (5^(5, Uddra, a. great, generous, liberal, munif- icent; proud, arrogant. (fj<5,c5S), Uddrama, s. pride, arrogance; pi. (*<^(5i' iidd}-am. (5^,^, Uddwarta, s. disease, flatulence and consti- pation. (5<^'5^8e39i, Uddwenawd, v. to arise, to ascend. (3e,ee33, Uddsana, s. (o^ca vdaya morning, C8d time) morning, dawn. (^533i5!5^e^, Uddsanakse, ad. early dawn, very early. ^(^Saa, Uddsina, s. stranger, common acquaint- ance, person neither friend nor foe; a. in- different. (2<!^w5isScc8, Uddharanaya, s. an example, illustra- tion, apposite argument; precedent, instance. (5S3, Udita, part, said, spoken, risen, born. (I^g, Udu, a. straight, upright. <5g3, Uduna, s. oven. (*.iS)(5, Udumbara, 1 ^ , j. , ^^_ . ^^, , > 5. fig tree, ncus qlomerata. (5Sd, Udumbara, f -^ ^ (*5C5, Udura, s. rat. [Colloq. c:3 7mi/d.'] QCjd^Qi, Uduranawd, v. to pluck up, to eradi- cate: pret. fgc^Qo iduruwd. (5(^, Udul, a. shining, glittermg, good, excellent. (5(^S)t, Udulbeivu, s. gracefulness; name of the forms in dancing. (52(5, Udula, see Cgd u^^fd. (^S^ijeseoQo, Udesanawd, v. to enunciate, to say or declare. (* (3^^333, Udesd, prep, on account of, for that rea- son, instead of. O^dC^ Udella, s. kind of hoe, mammoti; pi. ^^Q udalu. (5^03 S3, Udesana, s. mornmg. Undu, s. plant, species of Jlemingia. jgsK>5 983, Undugowu'd, s. kind of small worm which eats away the roots of the hair, pi. ^^g S^)iS'3J undugmoico. 8. rat. ^^ c^^ ^ges3, Unduna, s. oven; kiln. ^gSctg, Undupiyali, s. medicinal plant, DeBtno- dium or hedysarum, (Leguminosce); of which there are many species in Ceylon. (f,5i, Unduru, see ^^6 undura. (f;9d 88, Undmvap masa, s. part of the months of December and January, (erf, Un, pron. they, a form generally used when speaking of low classes and animals. (55:JssGrf, Tinge, pron. their, of them. (-:f3, Unta, pron. to them. <3'5, Undura, ") (*5g(5caa, Undurayd, f ^aies33^Ne^, Unndnse, pron. third pers. sing, he (respectfully) ; s. buddhist priest, pi. (jeJesocrf (5^0^(30 unndnseld. i23e)d, Unmat, la. insane, mad, frantic; drunk, (^ex)^, Unmad, /intoxicated; s. name of the plant datura, or thorn apple, of which there are several species and which name is given to them on account of their deleterious properties. (5633<:j, Umndda, s. madness, insanity, extrav- agance. (5nC^i Unmilana, s. winking, twinkling the eye. Q^s^Q^ca 5(5<^)o, Unmilanaya karanaivd, v. to open the eyes. (33a), Unmukha, s. looking upwards, literally the face up. (2:!g(3e3, Unmulita, part, eradicated, plucked up by the roots. (^ed'Saoesrfs^dr, Unwahanse, pron. third pers. sing. applied to God, to kings, and to persons of high rank. (35c8ee, Unhisa, s. (more correctly, (',<ii''&so un- hisci) crown; cloth wrapped round the head. (2339(gC Unakilila, s. shoot or tender part of the bamboo. (^easJSJ, Unagaha, s. bamboo tree, pi. (jaawe^ unagas; see (3<sj ima. (*3?, Unanga, s. name of Ananga the Indian Cupid. (535d'g, UnanduAva, s. awakening. (2^5D^:fg<s^e^^, Unanduwenawd , v. to awake, to get up, to lift up the head after sleep; to delay, to be agitated, to be confused. <232S383, Unanatvd, v. to spring as water, to loosen as a strhig: pret. ij'^j} inuwd. (jeoggdSi, Unapupiduwd, s. loris. C3 78 (5oiS)5, Unambara, s, ((-sa deficient, cpSSd a?n- 5ra clothing) naked ascetic. (53(5, Z7waZ', s. kind of bamboo. (^eawgfiSa, Unahapuluivd, s. the loris, kind of monkey, loris gracilis. (S33, Una, V. incorrectly for g3a unind; pret. of n933 tvenawd, to be. (535:j9^o9i, Unddamanmvd, ^\ to loose, to untie, to let loose. S' C^WM, a. (incorrect form of ^<^ mm) hot, warm; s. earring; decrease. C'?3'?3 Ununu, s. plant, Pygeum Wightianum (Rosacece). (-g^i), Unuhuma, 1 (-s^gf), Unuhum, j s. warmth, heat. ("rfaos, Uppata, s. leaf of betel. [CoUoq. gcsJ (3dc3C Uppala, s. lotus. (5ef:2D;j, Uppdda. s. birth, nativity. (2d:2iC3n'?>93393, Uppennawenawdy v. to be bom. (5:3, C/))a, particle and prefix to verbs, implying excess, over, above; near, by the side of, together with; inferiority, secondary, lower; like- ness, resemblance; disease, extinction; ornament: command; reproof; astonishment; 'giving; diffu- sion; wish, desire; effort, exertion. (5C33 Upakrama, s. ((:3 over, ^^S to go) strat- agem, overreaching; deliberate commencement or undertaking; providing means and anticipat- ing consequences; beginning in general; valour; trying the fidelity of a friend. (5C3(3^as(30G5, Upaklemya, s. sinful thought. ^0(5*45Js3c, Upakrosaya, s. censure, reproach. Q'-jiSS^d^, Upakarana, s. implements, materials, means; provisions for a journey; insignia of royalty. ^,35S>3ca?, Upakdrya, a. deserving assistance or favour, ^3')(5&D(5^2)3, Upakdrakaranawd, v. to help, assist, favour. (5!3>35c;, Upakdraya, s. help, assistance, favour, protection, in Sanskrit authors it sometimes ^ means a flower full blown. (^OOTOT, Upagata, a. ((*o with, siS? gone) come to; promised, agreed. (5=3053, Upagama, s. approach, approximation; promise, agreement. (-0833S3, Upaghdta, s. ((^ss much, ^3S3 injuring) touch, contact, especially with an intent to injure; sickness, disease. C3^ (5!3<5, Upacharo, see (*::393<5 tipachdi'a, (:3Sa), Ujmchanta, a. served, ministered to. (*393(5, ZTpachdra, s. ((^,:2 well or near, 8<5 chnra to go) being or living near to; practice, profes- sion, usage, service, assistance; present, bribe; practice of physic ; ellipsis. (5C3S3, Upachita, a. (1^0 and C3 collected) collected, assembled. QO^S), Upajdta, a. born, brought forth. (t3S?Ss3, Upajmha, s. ((^o likeness or privation, c?Ss33 tongue) uvula or soft palate; kind of in- sect; disease, enlargement of the uvula. (*,oa3, Upata, s. birth, origin, source. ^C3S53C5, Upaidpa, s. ((50 and 'Si:>-o heat) burning, heat, heatedness; haste, hurry, disease, sickness. (^'3^<:jS383, Upaddanaii'd, v. to cause, to produce: pret. C3t(^g3 ipedduwd. (5C38, Upadrawa, s. portent, omen, natural phenomenon; danger, risk. (5C3g8cc, Upadrawaya, s. danger, misfortune. (5C3<;oscs, Upadansaya, s. {^,^ much, <qoc53 biting) relish, something to produce an appetite; the venereal disease. (^ziq&S, Upadan, s. pillow. [Colloq. (5^5393c3 kottaya']. (^s^SesaSs, Upadawanaii'd,v. to produce, to cause: pret, f?c3t<fc93 ipedduwd. (*,C3^393, Upadinawd, v. to be produced, to be born, to arise, to originate: pret. (^oe^S^i'iipadund or (2C333e:;3 upannd. (^o^^x, Upadesa, s. advice, instruction, informa- tion; stratagem; meat: pi. (3-3i^<^e^ npades. ^)OG^:>zsi, Ujjadhdna, s. pillow, kindness, affection; poison; religious observance. Q-:iS, Upadht, s. fraud, circumvention. (^jisS, Upan, part. born. ^o^Q-ooi, Upan-lapaya, s. Avart, spot, mole or freckle with which a man is born. (^O'fiO, Ujmna, see (^jO?^ upan. (3C5-SD3(5, Upanagara, s. suburb, city or town of a secondary class. (* r)253css3, Upanayana, ") s. custom of investing the (30 2533C3, Upandya, J Brahmins with the cord as the insignia of their office, according to their respective age and rank. (5C3^, Upanidhi, s. deposit, pledge, property put intc) the care of a friend. (^o^Q^cfl, Upanisrayn, s. happiness, fortune. ^zi^'^zi:', Uparn'srita, a. with, united, joined. c^^ -Mi 79 ^&363 ia. mma, J stopping, ceasing. QOi^^4^ Upanishad, s. portion of the religious writings of the Hindus : i. e-. the theological part and the vedanta or argumentative part of the Vedas. (^oi^fiiOCT, JJpanisinna, a. sat, seated. "^oo^, UjMpatt, s. paramour, gallant. ^:j'3vio3K), Upahhoga, s. pleasure, satisfaction, en- joyment; wealth, things used for comfort such as furniture. (^oSa, Upamci, -\ s. (qo like, 3 to measure) g:3320, Upamdna, v likeness, resemblance as a ^S338, Upamdwa, J picture, an image etc., par- . able, simile. (5:3C338), Upayanawa^ v. to amass, as money or wealth, to collect, to procure, to earn. ^ocsD^o, Upaydchita, a. {^QO much, csaeJo to ask or beg) offered, especially to the deities to render them propitious. (C3(53, Upxirakta, s. (^o implying distress, 6isssi tG colour) afflicting with pain or calamity; eclipse of sun or moon; Rahu, the ascending node. (5C3<5^, Ujmratt (5^05sD, Upardga, see <^,o6sxs> uparakta. (20<55d, Upardja,, s. viceroy. i^scJSi), Upanbna, see QodS) uparati. %^Qi Upala, see OSC ttpula. (c3G^Ba^, Upalakshana, s. synecdoche of a part i .r a whole or of quality for that in which it resides; the characteristic mark by which any thing is distinguished, as eGi.d'3^4 iQQi^^<^ ;ja3><5s5 scrade nuwanmini pandaren, Sidat- sano-ara; live long in the possession of gifts of eye-gems, t. e. admired by the world. QOQ-s^Si, Upalakshita, a. (,3=3 near, c<^ laksha mark, and W3 kta affix) endued with, contamed or inherent. (=!3(3SS, Upalabdld, s. {^z> and Qis> labha to re- ceive) gain, acquisition; mind, understanding, knowledge, especially religious. '^csgecj, Upalipita, a. {c>^ and Qo lipa to smear, -S335 aff.) smeared, daubed, anointed. (5C3g, Upawadhu, s. concubine. QoQiSi, Upawana, s. (0=^ like, Sea wood) kind of garden, grove, wilderness bordering a village. f^o3<5, Upawdda, s. abuse. [CoUoq. i<^ be- (CJ)53, Upaivdsa, s. fast, fasting on stated days. (5^2(53, Ujiamma, see (3C3Ki^c3 upasamanaya. (*C3KK), Upastambha, s. service rendered to per- sons of respectability, support of life. (3seo&33c5, Upasthanaya, s. standing by; rite of hospitality. (2C3e63c54Kc33, Upcisthdyakayd, s. attendant, servant, one employed to serve a person of great respect- ablility. (2ae3o^<^, Upasaiikramana, s. (^o near, eo^ ss^ to go) approaching, going to. (3C3S53::3^, Upasampadd, s. (^qo again, esSot^ gain) acquirement of office or emolument; order of a Buddhist priest who has passed his noviti- ate, highest order of Buddhist priests. i^^ssSoe,, Upasampaddwa, s. the admission of a Buddhist priest to the full privileges of the priesthood. joeac>0, Upasampanna, p. a, perfected, im- molated, sacrificed as a victim; attained to. ^c3esa)-<sScs, Upasamanaya, s. tranquility, calmness, patience. (^.oescS, Upasarga, s. (^o near or with, teid srija to go) portent, omen, indication of future evil; particle prefixed to roots; preposition. QOtBOZXi, Upasdnta, a. very tranquil, very peace- ful. (^sQcJ, Upasit, s. medicinal plant, hoya hirsuta. ^o^SQO&o, Upasobhita, a. (^cs very, (S^ssdcSo beautiful) extremely beautiful, very suitable. (^(SSJd^sgS, Upaharana, s. illustration. See QC,^ d^^ca uddharanaya. gocjQs), Upahastta, . laughter, laughing. (-53533(5, Upahdra, s. complimentary gift, present to a superior. ("lOOJxCi^jCcs, Upah^ranaya, s. explanation. ^^53^, Upddya, s. spiritual preceptor or teacher. QZioe^^, Ujxiddiia, s, {^o and cfvqea dddna to take) abstraction, restraining the organ of sense or perception; cause, motive; proximate or im- mediate cause. ;;*:233ics, UjMdhydya, \s. spiritual precep- ;f,ooaicscs3, Upddhydyayd, J tor. QOoQ, Upddhi, s. virtuous reiiectiou, great powers of discrimination; respectability. QZiOsirS., Updmdru, s. deception, deceit, disguise. /*e33cs, Ujxiya, s. means of success against an enemy: four are usually enumerated; viz, sow- ing discord, chastisement, conciliation and gifts; an expedient or stratagem. C^iOi 80 C<^^3 n ^O3c82o, Updyana, a. present, respectful or com- plimentary gift. ^aocaiss, Updydsa, s. mental sorrow, great distress of mind. [CoUoq. &is3^ci sokaya']. (203(3, Updli, s. name of the compiler and arranger of the Vinaya or the sacred code of the Buddhist priesthood. (30355, Updsaka, s. worshipping, serving. (503e6aacs3, Updsal-ayd, s. ((^,o near, cpea dsa to be and i ka affix) one devoted to religious exercises, strict Buddhist, lay devotee. (*S33Q3S, Updsikdwa, s. female devotee, see qoo ee><j83 tipdsakai/d. (^gS-soSs, Uputanawd, y^v. to pluck, to pluck up, jg<5<sg83, Upuranawd' J to pluck out, to root up: ^g(^, Upul, s. lotus; stone. OSd <3^'3C5 Upul-kola, s. leaves of the water lilies; plant, costus specwstis. Cad*^' Ujmhccm, s, (osd ^^^ ^^ colour, blue) name of Vishnu, from his colour. Oqd"^^' Upulwanaiod, v. to raise, to lift up. OaC) Upula, s. piece of stone. (3>c3^S83, UpeksM, s. middle state, mediocrity; trick, deceit; indifference. (5^:30, Upeta,part. having, being. ^,!3a<5, Upendray s. name of Vishnu. '^sv^Scs, Ubberiya, s. name of a tree, Carcillia calycina (Khizophomcece.) ^oc8, Vbhaya^pron. both. '^ c&^5C Ubhayakuiii, s. (o and *ge progeny) " both from father and mother, t. e. progeny or race coming in eqaal lines from both parents. '^^S, Umba, pron. you, addressed familiarly to equals or inferiors. J^iJXcsxCT, Ummagga, s. subterraneous passage. ^t^'iiioq, Ummdda, s. m-Adneas; . foolish, silly, ^(5OT, Umaga, see (-i)i)rx ummagga. ,^a)^, Umatu, s> plant, stramonium', epilepsy, a. foolish, insane. '^'3o52as3):), Umankaninmcd, )?.*. to enter a ^^Sii^sjSa, Umankaninawd, /house by a hole made in the wall, to break into a house, to rob. (^,S^(3g;, UmanU'ya, s. stick used as rafter, etc. ^i?cOT33, Umayangand, s. name of the goddess Pi'irvati or Durga. (*3, Umd, s. see ^S>c5o<s33:^3 umayangand which is sometimes written (*isv4 umddevii a wave. >,S)3?S3, tTmrfA'Offff, 1 ^. name of the goddess ,^^s^4^, Umddevi, ) Parvati or Durga. ^3^49, Umdpati, s. ((33 and o^ lord, husband) name of Siva, as the husband of PArvati. (^,3|5S3, Umdsuta, s. name of Kartik^ya usually called Kataragama-deviyo. (3, Umutu, s. chameleon. (*C35(3N(5)3S3, Uyangoiowd, 1 s. gardener, pi. ^ (5ca's:f23Ccs3, Uyanpdlayd, j ca^ts^csioBs^QS uyan- gowivo. ^cssJeas, Uyannd, s. cook. (3C3-2S3, Uyana. s. royal garden; garden, pL (^ca^J ^l,yan. (*ca2nicsJ, Uyanage, s. kitchen. (5;se393, Uyanawd, v. to dress provisions, to cook: pret. (g>)3 iwu'd. (csie3, Uyamana, s. cooking, pi. ^jiSsi uyaman. 0^C> Uyala, s. tuberous plant, kind of yam, Dioscorea tomentosa (Dioscoracece). (5(5, Ura, s. heart; mind, shoulder, bosom, snake. (5<5<ge5, Ura-isa, s. tip of the shoulder, pi. ^<5f e^ ura-is. (*<5oc8, Urangap'iya, s. sandal wood. (<5ffi3ca3, Urangayd, s. snake, serpent. [Colloq. esSces sarpayd'\. (*(5ra, Uraga, s. snake. (3<5c53Cj Uragala, s. touch stone for trying gold and other precious metals, pi. (5<5(5D(5 uragal. /^^r3'S33, Uragdnatvd, v. to prove the quality of metals by the touch-stone. (*(55(5<^3, Urachchtkaranawd, v, to rub, to polish by rubbing, to rub so as to extract or ascertain the quality of anything. (c5^i)je'j Urachakramdld, s, ((^6 neck, 9^ discus, 3C' garland) discus worn as a punish- ment in one of the infernal regions; it appears to the victim like a splendid necklace, but when he has put it on it cuts him to pieces by its circular motion. (^d^sS, Tirana, s. anger, wrath; species of the cassia. (*(5<s?oS3, XJranaim, v. to imbibe, to suck in, to absorb, to smell, to snuffle: pret. <g(5i3 iruwd> i*<5''<j^(S^33, Urana^venaicd, v. to be angry. ((5e,, Uradd, s. son, legitimate son. (^,deig, Urapimwa, a. haughty; s. haughty man. (5(5:3 6J, Urapat, s. {<^6 belly, ocJ what goes^ snake. (3(58cs, Urapiya, s. sandal wood, ((5S)3g, Urabdhuica, s. {i^6 breast, Q3g0 arm) disease in the arm and shoulder, rheumatism. C^^i 81 C^S (<53S, Uratndwa, s. turban. (*,d^c5, TJraya, s. shoulder; pillow-case. (2(5:Jig, Urarupu, s. {1^6 snake, (5ig an enemy) garuda, the bird of Vishnu. (*c5ca^<^, Ui-aschhada, s. (Q6tS breast, i^q what covers) armour, mail. ,*<5rf, Urns, s. breast, bosom. (-deeas, Urasya, s. legitimate son or daughter, ?. e. one born from a married couple of the same tribe or caste. (^6^1^, Uraf^rdn, see (^doatf*^ uraschhada, (^c5)5, Urahara, ft. ((^6 snake, s>6 necklace) necklace reaching down the breast; name of Siva; race of imaginary birds possessing super- natural powers. {^oeSx, Urahisa. s. ((^j6 shoulder, eSes head) shoulder blade. fjC^, Urd, s. snake, serpent. (^,^'^'S)')^Q), Urdbonaiod, r. to drink with great avidity, to suck: pret. (^d^SSj urdbiwd. ^5g, UriRdu, s snake. [Colloq. eaScso mrpayd.'] (^^g atsisi, Urindti yahan, s. ((^Sg snake, iSo^^si who rides) Vishnu. ^8 Si, Urini, s. blood. (^ScJioa, Urh-ujx'i, s. Rakshasa, demon. (^^5i, Uru, a. large, great. ^Sl.^, Uriuli. ad. truly, verily. Q<SiQ, Urwpu, "is. castor oil plant, ridniis ^c5L5, Urubuka, ^communis. [Colloq. ^Sc5l endaru,'] (*:5l, Uruma, s. possession, estate, hereditary pro- perty, inheritance. (^,(3i'S)550'5!:53, Uru7naH-drayd, s. heir, inheritor. (*^S455<5<sg^S3, Urumaharaiuiwd, v. to inherit. O-^'-Ct.^* Urulervd, s. sort of wild cat, lesser civet cat, Viverra malaccensis. (^<5i,(3xe593, Urulesattama, s. musk, procured from the musk rat. (*^(5!S^, Urehidd, s. one born legitimately. (^(^s:, Ulkatuwa, s. stilus, iron pen used by the natives with which they write or engrave tlieir books and manuscripts on the talipot leaf. ^(^isi6<^i)'3, UlLm-arutwd, v. tt) make anything pointed. ^(^s>5, Ulkd, s. (^^5S ii.iha to burn, (3 la sub. for cs sha and ^55 ka aff ) firebrand; meteor, flame. Q^,&)OGi(Si'0, Ulkdtaruiva, \ s. (^c^) flame, o3S3 (3,^^3'jj53, Ulkdpdta, j Avhich falls) lire fall- ing from heaven, meteor; fire-brand. (5(^o9, Ulpattu, a. public. [Colloq. gSd^ pra- siddha]. (5(^:3 03, UliKita, s. spring of water; fountain, pi. (*(^::3J idpat. c-,c5 SiCiJfSJ, Ul-meesd, s. kind of fly Avith a long pointed beak. OdC^^, UUangha, s. (c6 "P "^ beyond, c^ /- gha to go) going beyond, transgressing, leaping, bounding or springing over. Od^C^^) UUdgan, s. the thrush. ^^C Via, s. point of a dart or any sharp instru- ment: spike, stake, pi. ^(S ^^ 5CS, Ulaiigi, s. rising, ascending. 5G^c3^2>3, Ulatiyanaivd, v. to impale a person, (*C3S5, Ulanmvd, v. to rub, to touch: pret. eg83 iluud. ,0e3> ?7/aW(7, .. devil bird, pi. OC^^ uJamo. GC^M r//?'"', rt- large, great. (^C(3S<^cfl), Ulalihiniyd, s. kind of stork. (2C35, Z7/orrt, a. great; famed; liberal. OQ^-, Uliika,s. owl. [Colloq. 'S)^^^o bakamund.'] Cs^CC' Ulela, s. whirling in the water, festival. C^^C^C* Ufola, 8. waves. (5Ci^) Ulengi, 8. rising. G, Uira, 8. bow; a prefix, near. Y^S3, Uwata, 1 . _ ^, . ^Q2i^, Uwaten, } ^935, Uwatamba, see ^c2co5a3 upasthambha. '^8g<5, Uicadura, s. portent, danger, pestilence, pi. (^Sg^ uivaduru. (*8s^, Uwana, s. face, pi- ^SesJ lamn. [Colloq. ^53 mtihtma.^ ^582), Uicama, s. comparison, simile. See ^^csSaS vpamdwa. (-9S33, Uwamand, a. suitable, proper, fit, con- sistent, necessary. (^Q6<^, Uicarana, see q::33<5<s^ upakarana. ^8e3, Uwasa, 8. affection, regard. [Colloq. (S>^C5 premaya.'] (5)3<5, Uivasara, s. assistance; see QoQod vpa~ chdra. = g, Uicasii, see (^ziOtaSiao updsakayd. ;^e3(5-<sro, Uwdrana, see (^o^jd^sSo iqmkarana. i*Sg, Uvindu, s. name of Vishnu; Elu form of the Sanskrit word (^<s^o^^ upendra. s^fie^iSiSi, Uvtndukata, s. wife of Vishnu, Laksh- ini. ^SeQx, Uvindttbe, s. elder brother of Vishnu, Balarama. 11 r* cH 82 C1<^ (3?ggQ3, Zrrindusnfa, s. ((;^,g Vishnu, g3 son)! ^^iitfe^es, Uluassa, see QbbtStt nluirnssa. name of Anai^ga. (29t325:J, Uioetan, see (5C3so63S3 upasthdna. "^ass^, Ushna, s. heat, warmth; hot season. ^5e<s^3, Ushmsha, s. turban, diadem. '^c^, /^, (f. high, elevated. (^e^g^esaS, Usimirufdtra^ .. sickness, swelling of the belly from indigestion, ^g, Z7sro, s. ray of light, [Colloq. dle^^ r('.*- QtSes^Qo, Ussanawd, v, to lift up, to raise, to elevate: pret. oe^^Sa issuwn. (^edi53, Ussahn, s. labour, exertion, diligence. ^t^e33, Ussd, s. kite, hawk; pi. ^ji^rp^csl ussd. (5^e63K)ce, Ussdhaya, see ^^^e^sacsj tissaha, (^63, C/^, s. height, eminence, exaltation, see QtS us; a. high, tall, (*e3S), Usaba, s. an ox; in composition, best, ex- cellent, from ca3S5 rishahha. (^;<38ca, Usawaya, s. eminent or chief person. (^csdi, f/sas, a. high, elevated. "O^S^' Usasim, s. throne, high seat. (^eao, f/^sr?, #. labour, exertion; from ,^,-S!^i(Si iit- sdha. (5503c3t9, Usdyani, s. night. (5e23, Usdvi, 8. contrivance, plot, disguise, decep- tion, stratagem. (^sgjScs, Usdviya, s. court of justice. (^3, Usi, s. inciting, urging as dogs etc, to the chase. (^SsjsdfSeoSs, Usigamranawd, v. to set on, to incite as a dog, to instigate. (jQsJ, Usit, s. labour, endeavour, exertion. '^(g-2553(5, UsuMra, s. maker of arrows. "^^QeoSa, Usulanaivd, 1 v. to bear up, to (*gC3'55^D6DS3, U.siddgannaiod, J carry, to support, to be long-suffering: pret. -^gS^^ isuhiwd. (^g^eaSs, Usuwanawd, v. to lift up, raise, elevate. (2(5*533(3, Usoli, s. exertion, effort. (^(53, Uha, a. high, lofty, applied only to things. s. height. O^dC^' Uhalld, 8. tall man, pi. ^)(^>cJ uluilld. (25333e^s^S3, Uhdffannawd, r. to lift up, to rai'^e (2C53<:f X-saSS; U/iddnmiditird, r. to push off, to shove. CS' ^^"'> i>'"ow. him, his: pi. they. (3(gg, Uh'ndv, s. ((^)'5 "/ star, <> inr/n Lird) moon. [C'olloq. CS3^ handd^j (^^, Ula, s. star; tiles sucli as are use<l for t-over- in": houses. Q<bisi^6-<!^Q'), Uhiklaranaivd, r. to menace. ^j^^^^S, Uhikhmva, s. disjointing, dislocation, sprain. (^'dis^'iScs, Ulul-rtaya, s. tile. i^'d^ii^, Uluken, 8. congee or gruel. Q'^^, Ulundii, see (*,g undu. (^iSdj'SiQa, Ulii]>panaicd, r. to liollow out, to scoop: pret. gdgSa ilippau-d. (5^ <5d', Ulu-raja, s. {^ji> stars, d;^ king) moon. [Colloq. K>9 hando.'] Qi) S3, Ulii-iradiiivd, s, (j^d tiles, 0^Sl3 work- man) bricklayer, mason. (^dSdsa, Ulmvassa, s. door frame, pi. (*,d9g uluwahu. (;^,63S33^, Uluwahdl, "| i. small grain or seed used (l^dSs, Uluwd, j by natives to put in to their curries; condiment. ^6gs5, Uiusiin, 8. brick dust. ^,^23)(^, Uluhdl, see ,*63ffi33(^ vlmcahdl. t^'tib, Uluhi, s. tree, Machilus (ihnu-cstceas (Lcuir- The sixth vowel of the alphabet: it is sounded like ? in rule, ^^^i, U, jyron. he, (disrespectful) aj^plied to inferiors or animals. (^^gfa-SeaSa, Uduwenaicd, p. to swell, to become large or bloated, (^^SJ, una, a. short, deficient, less. ^=i305, Unatwaya, s. want, deficiency. (5")Sc53, Umaya, 8. mute, dumb or silent person. (2=0 <e^, Urna, 1 s. circle of hair between (2)^^<^J, XJrnaroma, J the eye-brows consider- ed as a token of greatness. (3)^, tirdhwa, a. high, above, upper, uppermost. ^)SOc553(;o, Urdhwakdya, s. part from the waist ^ upwards. (2)SScs)3e5, TJrdkwasivdsa, s. ((^'oti urdhira up, ckQssg breathing) difficulty of breathing; rattling in the throat which precedes death, Q^^OiS), Urdhiodyra, a. (^/)fi urdhira and s^cq agra point) top-end (2'-o3^ Urioast, (2)giS, tir Q")6q, Urala, s. plant said to be cyvhtincn iu- dicum, kind of yam, hog's meat. (j-K^, Ufd, 8. hog, pi. (2TS^<5J ?<?-J. rwasi, I ' , > s. n rwast, J ymj^li of Swarga, goddess. c^^ 83 ^ssiQ ()<:S555xQc5, Uraketaya, .. circle of burnt clay used in forming the inside of a well. (*):Ji, tlru, a. big, large; s. the thigh. (^:J^.^s^<^, unddnu, s. Lasianthcra ajn'adift (Ola- cinece). (^TCJiS^cs)^, I'viuiciuld, .V. kind of lierbs, Portulaca tuberosa. ()-5is>03Jd, Urufora, ,. name of plant, Cassia So2ihera (Leguminosce). (^TCJtCcso, Urumiijd, s. rat of large size; Mus gigantevs; bandicoot. {5Tc5i0, Uruinanri, s. ((5'^^ large, c^9 mouth) owl. (-icSlocOT, Urm/uga, s. tAvo thighs. (*)>5x.8, Uruica, s. thigh; barren ground, sand. (^Tii 9, Uru-Vf, s. wild paddy, Oryza sattva. (Gram.) (51CJI(5^S59j, Uruwenaicd, v. to spoil, to become bad. "^jeD, Uldtca, .. a fish. ^^(^caed-SSJoc^cJi, inii/aLLdra/fd, . palanquin bearer. (^gcsS), UUijaina, s. work or service of carrying palanquins; ct)mpulsory lab(tur to which stran- gers are liable; perfunctory di charge of duties, (Colloquial use). ^'IQCS^, UHha, s. owl. ^i(3xj, Uleivd, see (^''c^^ uldira. <Ta^, Ushna, s. heat, ray; corrupt form of (^-ssSS (^'^'3^ (3N<5J(55cs, Vshnardgaya, "| ^f. venereal disease, i^=i",sijjn Sjs3c5, Ushnawdtaya, J gonoi-rhea. ^1553, Uhd, s. reasoning; completing a defective sentence or verse, supplying an ellipsis. A vowel-consonaiit, the sound of which is in Sanskrit-=/' in English, which sound is retained in some Sanskrit words, naturalized in the Sinhalese language, while in others it is=rM. asa, Iti, sometimes ru. 3sa 5s5, Rik, s. the Eig Veda. '^sea^, Jitju, a. straight; metaphorically upright, ^ just. sca^, JRtna, s. debt; fort, strong hold. s;a^, Jtttit, s. season, Siijhalese divide the year into six seasons each consisting of tWo months; the menstrual evacuation. 2saga)?9, Ritumati, s. woman during her menstrua- tion. 2saC5, Rituwa, see joafg ritu. 3sa, Riddhi, s. wealth, possession, property; superhuman power of flying in the air. xaSSsJ, Riddhimat, rich, pro.^perous, endowed with superhuman power. Kassto, Rtshabha, s. one of the eight chief medica- ments of the Indians; bull; a. excellent, best. 5a9, Rtshi, s. general name for a saint or holy person ; but the name is usually applied to seven ancient sages, who in Hindu mythology hold an exalted and mysterious rank, and in astronomy form the aster ism of the great bear. S3aa, /?/, s. The long sound of the vowel-conso- nant esa rt which see. The seventh vowel of the alphabet, sounds as a in hay, or e in men; in composition it is written before the consonant after which it is pronounced as ^s> ka, S^ 7ne. 6, E, pron. he, that (spoken of before). ?95, Ek, a. one (indefinitely). '3^s5^, Elka, prep, together Avith, united to. ^i:^^6^.0o, Elkaranawd. v. to join, to unite, to collect, to put together. ^?^{Si^,, Ekkala, ad. certainly, truly, verily. \3J5(g, Ekkala, v. added, joined. 62s55ajg, EH-dsu, part, united, collected, gathered together, assembled with. -:5Js^3gs>5-^S3, Ekkdsukaranaicd, v. to assem- ble, to collect, to gather, to join, to put together. ^s^fS-ssiQQO, Ekkeliptfa, prep, over against, op- posite . 65(^^5^9, EJckoma, s. all, the whole. 6J5>253J, Ekkd, conj. either, or. 6Js305, Ektard, pron. one, certain person, applied only to persons. ^Js5(3, Ektala, s. drum beaten only on one end; harmony, unison. 6J<^e5, Ekdat, s. name of Gana Deviyo the Hindu god of wisdom. 6JS^, Ekbiju, s. karandatree, gahdupa arborea; see ffi)(5e karanfla. ^-esJS, Ekwa, part, united, collected, gathered, assembled with. 6J8i, Ekwan, ad always, contintially, un- remittingly. ^ssi^i 84 ^esJSt^^. Ekwcni, a. alone, solitary. -;33:3sJ, Ehsat, s. {^^ eJca one, 6ss5 umbrella) univerijal rule or government. 5?s?S3(3, Ekheli, a. open, exposed, uncovered. 6as>, Eka, a. one, best. 6^5^^5533, Ekaekd, proit. every one, one by one. *'-:Sa53esJ, Ekak, s. one thing. <3^3)5g, Ekaku, s. person, (ace or gen). ib^Si&j, Ekanga, a. united, peaceful, acquiescing, cementing, amicable. <9)o5, Ekangakama, Is. unity, agreeableness, ^^e?c5, Ekaijgm/a, j agreement, unanimity. tS5:5N<S6S, Eka?iehi, ad. at that instant, then, im- mediately, instantly. ^5cJ, Ekat, ad. (>5S> one, cpsi i side) on one side. <5es>cJ^e^9, Ekatpaswa, "^ad. (tSac^i and oso 3365:5!3^S3ec, Ekatpaseka, j pasa side) on one side, on the same side, aside, standing on one side out of respect to a person. 6555i550s5^9, Ekntdttnira, .. harmony in singing or chanting continually. 6^3C Ekatdla, s. (6^55 one, sodc musical mea- sure or tune) harmony, unison, the accurate adjustment of song and dance. d^Si)S^QQ^, Ekatdletama, ad. harmoniously, in a regular train, continually, without inter- mission. ^ssis^^d^Qi, Ekatukaranawd, v. to unite, to jom together, to assemble, collect, combine. tSea^aaodcJO, Ekatukdrayd, s. ally, partner. ^5?^, Ekatuwa, p. being united. ^&)q, Ekada, a. one, even one. a^>?S3, Ekadeha, s. (65 best, (S^q(Si body) one of elegant form; the planet Mercury. tS^i^ 53203 <9, Ekaninndda, s. (6> one, e6s>S3D<Q loud noise) one continued noise, blast. ^^^)^^e^^B, Ekanehima, see t5^-3\<s^e8 ekanehi. 65 o<0i, Eka-p)ama)ia, a. {j5^ and o<^ size) of the same size, quantity etc., equal, ^^S)g, Ekabandu, a. like, similar. ^23>, Ekama, a. one, one only, alone. 65^, Ekamutu, a. collected, gathered, assembl- ed; friendly, united, agreeable. a^(^, Ekal, '\ <32S5(^^, Ekalhi, \ad. then, when, at that time. 0^C> Ekala, ) 62K>c^) Ekalas, a. collected, 'gathered, arranged, numbered. 4D(5o, Ekakhca, a. alone, solitary. dssi'iS, Ekas, a. (t23 one, cpsa asa corner or slioul- der) on one side, over one vslioulder etc. <3De^<3*S)<5, Ekasbera, s. (6^eS one side, ^'S)6 drum) timbrel, tympanum. 6ii-)'-Jidi, Ekasat, a. (63 one, essJ or i^f^ chhafra imibrella, used here metaphorically for govern- ment) under one government, under the same sovereign, unanimous. 0^S3De3, Ekasamdna, a. like, equal, similar. ^^'S^^Qi, Ekaheld, ad. at once, all together. t9^3, Ekd, pron. one person, one man or animal, (mas.) 6s>5S)3<5, Ekdkdra, a. alike, similar. ^2S53iS5cs, Ekdicerii/a, s. plant, Jiauwoljla Serpentina (Apoci/naceoe). d^D9t(3, Ekdicela, s. necklace of pearls, beads, flowers etc. -cS^StSss^^d^, Ekiekin, ad. one by one. t94:Si6^, Ekineka, ) ; , , ' V . one by one, each one. ^^^6.^0, Ektnekd, ) ^^S, Eki, pron. that woman (not respectful); part, aforesaid. weged, Ektin, a. less one, one under (as -cSs^sd i3c5C5 ekim siyaya, literally one hundred less uJie, i. e. ninety nine). <9-25'^-?gaQ, Ekurutupafa, s. (tS^^cSl^ and 00 fold) end of the cloth folded and fastened at the waist as a pocket. ^(3yS5i^<^^, Ekeneht, ad. at that time, immediate- ly, forthwith. '^^iSi^Q^, Ekolaha, s. eleven. 65^^5)Do>g,3E^5*9^9 Ekolosweni, a. eleventh. 6sves338), Egoda, s. other side, as of a river, lake etc. 683d, Echchara. ad. so much. <S98, Eftuwa, s. loss, risk. 6)(5t, Endaru, s. castor oil plant, ria'nus commu- nis (EuphorbJ: see t9<5 Erandu. 6(5iSvSD(^, Eijdarutel, s. castor oil. 6s^g<^, Ejiderd, s. herdsman, shepherd, keeper, 6^c5x Ende'ru. 6, Edi, s. pride, arrogance. 6s55s;(^, Etakal, ad. until, till then. t9s>625i, Etakin, ad. so much, that much. <Ds325g58s5, Etakvdvr-uivat, conj. but, howerer. tS S3 (3^55530, Etakoia, conj. then. 6s3S3, Etana, ad. there, in that place. dS5^) 85 6 33 .2^ 9, Etanin, ^^i^sS, Etanin <S<33?3, Etand, s. a term of respect applied to females; as Mrs. etc., in English; used chiefly among Kandyans. > nd. from tliciice. a^J, Etara, s. other side of a river or lake etc; adr. beyond, a^gi), Etuma, s. involution, wrapping up; he, (respectful term). d-S^s>J, Etek, s. conclusion, end, finishing; ad. till then. a-a^sssS-ss^, Etel-in, ad. by so much. 63^S3'a), Etema, pron. he; sometimes written S^&'3 (9\S5i) heterna. a!5^s^<5, Etera, see as)(5 etara. a 5,, Edci, ad. that day, the other day. ^^isi^^z), Edineddta, ad. day by day. a(^, Ediri, a. inimical, adverse, against. a^55)<5:53, Edtrikdrayd, s. enemy, adversary, opponent. a^SeS, Ediripita, prep, before, sometimes written i^'^dQQ tdiripita. a538Ss3a33, Ediri pirimahanawd^ r. to revenge: pret. a^SSSi'tgSj ediripirimehmod. 6^8-Jt, Edirii/a, s. aversion, enmity, opposition. a^89)g, Ediriivddu, s, malice, envy. 6sSsiJci, Ensdl, s, Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum (Scitamineoe). a93, Enaivd, t\ to come; pret. tpSa dwd. 'dzi^-^^ Epamana, ad, about, so much. a^a, Epd, ad. particle of prohibition, don't want, used after the infinitive mood to form an imper- ative: as 6i5i^ a ^3 maranfa epd^ do not kill, a 80, Epifn, ad. distant, far, at a distance. a3g, Ebatulii, a. such, like that. aSs), Ebaiva, s. that fact. aS^asJ^J, Ebikan^ s. peeping, sly look. a^>2s:f'(5-<s?o93, Ebikanharanawd, 1 a^ Qc^Sj, Ebi-balanaivd, j ' a, Ebuma, s. pressure; see S)S)S38o obanawd, agScs, Ebupiya, s. stamped foot mark. asS)so3, Ebenaicd, v. to peep into, to look in a sly unperceived manner: pret. ageoj ebund. aQtSsJ, Ebrvin, conj. then, therefore. aSQCj Embala, s. interjection of calling, oh 1 ah 1 ^'^'5i:i, Embd, interj, O 1 oh 1 Woe I a, Ema, 2iron, same. a0, Emata, adv. much, abundantly. aS5^, Emasatida, s, same time. a(!^^d', Emen, ad. so, thus, in that way or manner. acsO, Eyata, pron. dative sing, neut; to that. ac03, Eyd, jiron. he, that person, (nf)t A^ery respect- ful.) aco38<5, Eydwara, ad. then. ai;eJ, Eyin, ad. from that, from those, thence. a2iog, EyinpasUi ad. from that time, since. ad^, Erandu, s. castor t>il plant, see aScJi endaru. a<5S)g, Erabadu, s. coral tree, erythrinu indica, (Legum). a<5<:Sc33, Eraminiyd. s. plant, the fruit of which is about the size of a pepper corn and is eaten when ripe, zizyphus napeca ( Rhumnaceai ) . ^6Q^, Eraivana, s. Au form of Sanskrit <5^a<3) 8-<flK airdivana, the elephant of Indra or Sakra. a<53S3, Erawanawd, r. to cause to sink in the ground, to fill the udders with milk. a(5aoi, Erahcndi, V<t. tree, cathartocarpus Jis- a<5 soiedij, Erahenda, j tula. a<^8t,s>S3S3, Erda'ctenau-d, v. to sink in the mud. a8e^s5(3C3, Erismlayn, .-. ill humour, peevishness. aSM5-<SroS3, Erenaird, v. to sink in the mud, to fill the udder with milk; pret. ibdi-^fio eriutd. a'S^dcScs, Erehiyq, s. anger, wrath. a(^S)t4<q, Elbedda, s. plant, Melios/na Wightii (Sabiaceoe). ^dC>25393> EUanaicd, r. to hang, to suspend. ^dc9"253)3, EUawanawd^ i\ to cause to be hung, to cause to be suspended. ^dS^5W, ElhmgaJia, s. gallows, the erection on which criminals are liltng, pi. adg^foe^ ellun- gas. a d I?' e "253^)3, EUenaivd, v. a. to be hanged, to be suspended. a^S, Elnma, s. hanging. ac, Ela, a, white; s. goat, ac <^%<Si Ela-i?nbuli s. tree, cochlospermum gos- sypium (Bixinece). ac S)(3^, Ela-oUnda, s. species of the abrus or wild liquorice, ac 03)3s^(^d, Ela-kaiarolu, s. medicinal plant, cUtoria ternatea. See f^(^ siQis^^'b nilkatarola, ac^^-^^Qj) Elakaranawd, v. to bleach, to make white. ^QtS^S, Elakiri, s. cow's milk, in contradistinc tion to buffalo's milk. ac^<3^S3(4, Elangitel, 1 c. cow's butter, in contra^ ac <S>?53d Ela-gitel, /distinction to bufEftlo's bnttei*. <&e 86 dC03 6g s>(551>, Ela-gokatu, s. tree, Gniania sjncata. (Guttiferae). ^(3<j<^S5cs, Klaf/afkdiri//(i, f>. plant, Euphhorhia p (j-vij/ora. (Eiiphorhuiecae.) ^C^^isi, Eladen, s. cow, pi. tSc's^^sd^^g eladennu. ^QZiQ:i, ElanniL'tu v. to throw diwii, to cause to fall, to spread: pret. ^gSa ehnod. =Sc 'S?, Ela-nuga, s. large tree, Etciis TsieUt. 60 SNe3(^, Ela-netuI, s. medicinal plant, plum- hago zet/lam'ca (Plumhuqinece). <5C::3<S^2si, Elapane, s. the tender part of trees next under the hark. ^qQQ, EJahatu, .. species of night shade, Sola- num Xanthocarpum (Solannceo?). 6(5, Elamhi, ft. arrival, approach. 6(3(5>25393, Elambenairn, r. to come, to approach, to come near to: pret. 6(3^23) elamhtind. ^0d Elainal, .. flowering plant, Hedychkun coronarium (Scitamineoe). fSf* 9^'^'(^C) Ela-midella, s. tree, resembling the oak, Barringtoma acutangnla (Jfi/rtacece). 6(3 <5c5S)(;^, Ela-ratmal, s. plant, Knexia zeyJani- ca, (Jiabt'dcea'). ^CC^^^f Elalatnnrd, r. to darn, to repair, to mend with the needle: pret 6r;gj elaluwd. 6c S-g-^j Ela-Iuhimu, s. white onions. 6c<^) Ela-icard, see s^sooSi^ helaward. ^oSg, Eldiralu, >. vegetables, 6c<^, Elawwd, (t. (6(3 white, g aff. d5 red) light red, pinki 6e3^3'253)3, Elaicenaicd, v. to drive, to cause to run away, to pursue! pret. 69>(393 elewiod. 6(3 <9>3i.(5) Ela-wewel, s. kind of rattan, Cala- mus Itoxburgkii (Palmoi). 6c^S3Si Elawolu, see 6cQs claivalu. 6(38t(^, Elawel, s. kind of ratan, Calamus rivalis (Palmar), 6csj:r, Elahan, prep. near. 6(3asj<553, Elaharakd, s. ox, cattle, in contradis- tinction to the buffalo. 6c^5 Elalu, s. complexion, a fair complexion, light red, brown. ^Qoq^s^Qi, ElddamanaiixU v, to put down, to siibduet pret. 60x5, Sa eldd^mmd. ^6(3, Eli, rt. public, open; plural of ^Qa eliya, a light. 6g^ad<^83, Elikara^aivd, v. to clear the ground from jungle. .tSg^d, Elidaraw, a. published, made known; 111 ' I III f I II i. .1 1 . I I 6 (3 00?, Eh'pnta, s. threshold. ibQz}!^, ElijKina, .*t. day light. 6@ffi5^, EUinahana, .<-. open plain. 6(Sc5, EUi/a, s. light; open space or plain. ^(3<S? Elili, a. light red, copper coloured. 6(g5^8sDS3, Eliwenan-d, r. to duAvn, to become light. 65\(33&3, Elenawd, r. to twist round, to entwine; to be fatigued. ^'s'Q^, Elesa, ad. so, in that manner. 63^(335), Eloira, .. other world, future world, fu- turity, a future state of being. 6, Ew, adv. as, like; come. 69 ^d, Eicak, ad. that time, then. 63aJc33.25:J, En-akpafan, ad. from that time. 6):3, Eicakata, ad. then, at that time. ^QiSi^:), Eivanau'd.^ v. to send: pret. 653 ewuwd. ^)6, Ewara, s>. then, at that time, at that day. 68(?>(3, Eiralema, ad. immediately, instantly. 6 05563, Etngasa, ad. immediatly, forthwith. ^^B^, EvicJiarat ad. so much. 69Q, Evita, ad. then, on that occasion, at that time. 6S3(5, Ei'itara, ad. so much. 6, Eii'ii, see 69 ^?<>. 65>^, Eweni, a. like that, such. 65^9c 6(5v9{5^e^ 68te6, Eiveni, see 6sN8e6 ^^r^w?'. 6 3^, E sand a, 635<c5i?, Esamayeh 6^39, Esdvima, v. noun of 39d83 osawanaird. 6Kg, Esau'ii, see 6(3^s& eseicu, 6e3d, Esalu, s. ascending, elevation. 6<^^08 5}, ^5^^, conj. but, though. 6s^e325, Eseyin, conj. in that manner. 6(3^S2g, 'se?i"w, *. rise, ascent, arising; . raised, such. 6(3>df, 'sc', ad. so, in that manner. 6s^E^(;^)6J, Esemcat, ad. although, nevertheless. 63^e^-^5j, Esenumut, ad, nevertheless, notwith- standing. 6(5^tli), Ese'ma, ad. in that very manner. 6(^^f^co, Eseya, ctd, yes. 6s>e^s3^^cJ, Esevinumut, ad. yet, although* 6(3^c^S^aos5, Ese'heyin, conj. therefore; 6^0, Ehd, pre}), thei'e, in that place: sec: 2yersi sing.' you; pi. 6s33(30 cJidld. [Colloq. sd|]s^c^ tamuse'.J^ pS, Eirelawa, 1 , ,, . , o T. M 7 . /^"'* tlien m that ti e^, Eiceleh, J 6sN8e6 eweni. \ ad. then, at that time Id, j ^;S^ 87 d5c i5S, Ehi, prep, there, in it. <3(5JK)-txJ Ehet, conj. but, though, although. t3sN5De:>, Ehenmn, ad. then, in that case. ^S^SJ-^gsJ, Ehenumut, conj. but, nevertheless. ^(s'Si, Ehema, ad. so, in that manner, in that way. tSfS^s^SeS-sstf, Ehemapitin, ad. wholly. ^S^BiS, Eheyi, ad. yes. (honorific form.) ^^siSsd', Eheyin, conj. therefore, by that, ^sKf, 7^7<c', ad. there. ^iS, ^J/?t, .?. species of cassia; goat; sheep, see 6683 eluivd. 6d {Qa'^c^, Elu eiiderd, s. shepherd, goatherd, pi. 6^ 6s^Si5i. e/ enderu. 6S ct:^, Ela-gaja, s. one of the names of the cassia: see ?^Q6 tuwara. db^^'Sss, Ehulena, s. ewe, she goat, pi. d&'a^qisiq^ eliulennu. 6& aSScc, Elu-pattiya, s. watch-house. {^^::20(3c33, Elupdlat/d, s. shepherd. ^iddiss, Eliircsa, s. (t96 goat, dc3 sign) sign Aries. -669, Eluwa, s. the ancient Sinhalese language. 6603, Eltiicd, s. goat. 6fis3e:J, Ehisan, s. to cry like a goat; in the Kandian provinces this word is used to mean whisjtlins". ^ The eleventh vowel of the alphabet: it sounds like a in made. tf, E, pron. that or those. ^!^<ia9>ijtsi, Ekshanayen., ad. in an instant. }Si, Eka,a. alone, solitary; other, different; chief, pre-eminent; jn-on. that thing. ^TfiEoss, ikansa, s. (ssi one, cfoX' ansa shoulder) having one shoulder. tfifffisss^J, ELaghana, a, cemented, made strong. fs>dg, Ekachchhatra, see ^^SJfscJ ekasat. ^iSi%)3S, Ekachdri, .. (tSf-sn alone, )d c/tora which goes) one going alone. fffi)i3C, Ekajjwdhi, s. flame. f)033C> Ekatdla, s. harmony, unison. ffffl):J^^<5D, Ekadantn, .. (tSf-255 one, :jeoc3 tooth) name of (Tanesa who lo.t one of lii.s tusks in a scuffle with Ivartikeva. 3^S'<^<s), Ekadeha, see t5o>*:jiT ckadeha. f^K::3^'^, Ekapaksha, . (tSf^ and -c^ss side) one of the same side or ])arty, ally, associate, parti- san. tf>5eo(5x::;, Ekasivarupa, a. of the same manner, like form. f53, l^kd, jiron. he, that fellow. ^fflSDoiT), Ekd/jga, s. (tff5 excellent, <yo(53 anga body) name of the planet Mercury. ^^osS, Ekdkshi. s. (tf5 one, f^ akshi eye) the one eyed one, crow. dssiocsiid, Ekdkdi-a, a. like, equal, of the same kind, similar. . dssii^, Ekdgra, a. closely attentive, intent, the mind bent on one object. ^f -25533350, Ekdnta, ") ac/, verily, truly, if aa ) 3333 3^cs sits), Ekdntayenma, J indeed. r>3s), Ekdbaddha, s. (^.fiSJone, {f:i) dbaddha, bound to) a. joined, united, d'^ocaeo, Ekdyana, i s. (6) eka alone, ^553Jcs.23rt05, Ekdyanagata, ) tfc52S3 ayana road) tlie way to Nirvana, the sole road (to salvation). See Childers' Pali Dictionary. t2f)jSi.c Ekdaola, see 65JiC ekdtcela. ^253333 ^, Ekdsantka, s. (f-35 one, qeseSaa ow- /a'ifcrt who eats) religious observance among the Buddhists to eat only once a day; priest. !fi55352-5^ajffi3, Ekdsanikdnga, s. (tfS3 and {p;s33 dsana seat, <53 ika aff. Cfjo a^ and ordinance) an institute of the Buddhist code, enjoining up- on the priests always to use the same seat while eating: see s^s>lS^(^e^o^^e3 telesdhntdnga. &!>, Eh', pron. fem. she, a term of disrespect; also applied to females of irrational animals. ^S^J, Eke, ad. there, in that place; in it. tSfS, Eda, a. deaf. ^Sgaa, Edamuka, a. (tSTa) and gC55 dumb) deaf and dumb; wicked, perverse. ^ ^, Ella, ~\ s. (9<^ tna to go, t^ aff.) sort -(^ssi, Etiaka, Vof deer or antelope, described as t^-sj^, Eiii, J being of a black colour, witli beautiful eyes, and short legs. tSTsi^cosDeoSo, Ettugannawd, v. to accept, to approve. tSfcDjesJ, Etdk, ad. so much, till, till then, until. ^i^"^^, Edanda, .*. plank or be.un laid aci'oss a river or brook to pa?s over as a bridge; pi. ^<i% edaH'Jn. 3^2az,i, Edanriini, r. to prepare or mix a currv. or condiment: pret. ^c;9j t'dittrd. ^Q, Edha, .. fur^l. as wood, gra-^s, etc. ^j;S3), Ediiitd, a. iiicreised, growii. tff^s?^, Enan), ad. tliat is, that is to sa\', then, if so. . ,-,,..,- 1 . 1 ^^633 88 SiT^ !^0?33, Jk nisei, conj. therefore, on that account. I S)J>35^<5, OH-are, s. retching at the stomach, &o^^, Epamana, ad. so much, about. tfoc5, P.pawat, see ^C38c5 epawat. tfc33, Epd, see <9c33 ^'pr/'. ^(5is>^, Erakan/fa. s. pole of a cart or carriage, pi. ^5D^a:f e'rdknndan. tf<5<5S>s3e3s5, EralcawattiLa, s. a capital punish- ment, stripping the skin from the neck to the waist, and folding it as a cloth. f6 rs?;}, Erandii, see ^'tjSi endaru. ^<SiCS)c-^, Erdtamld., ,*. keel of a ship. f5cifo^^, Erhn'tkanda, see if(5^ erakanda. "3 Q'QtQ^, Elau'dlukd, s {^'-^Q'ie'lu cardamoms, 8c to breathe, S5 aff.) granular substance apparent- ly vegetable, of a reddish brown colour, and used as a drug or perfume. tSfga, Eld, s. small cardamoms, eletaria cardamo- mum. [Colloq. -iSesJesac^ ensdl'\. ^Qy^, Eldlu, s, species of cucumber, cucmnis madraspatan us . f 8;f), E-waga, s. that afFair. ^Qi, Eird, pron. those. ^ SJiS, Ehfdi, s, tliat manner. Diphthong: it sounds like 2" in Avhile. ^^SJyioSfflJ, Aikd(jdriha, s. (stSi <nLa or t^ffl) eka one, fp(3)d ujjdra house) possessor of one res- idence. S^62sJgcs>, Aindriyaica, a. perceptible, perceived; .9. object of the sense of seeing. ^6<338^s^, Airdwana, s. elephant of Indra. ^^(^p)Gi, Atrdwata, s. elephant of the north or Indra's elephant; orange. (5^6<:$8^, Airdwatt, s. female of Indra's elephant. (S^tSorQcs'^, Aiiiwarya, .. (d'KQ5 iHwara master, a deity, !225^ shyan aflF.) superhuman power; the divine attributes of omnipresence, omnipotence, invisibility; it may also be used to express supremacy in general; human greatness, such as the power, glory, honour, magnificence and wealth of kings. '?\-6cs3':^, Ai'sdni, s, quarter of the world so called north-east. -P-d'Si 9<(3'oe5, Af/i((-laiih'/,(f, .*. ('jjqd t'ha here, <5(3i6)-2K> wordly) things of this world. The thirteentli vowel of llie alpliabet: it has nearly the sound of o in olive. vomitmg. J 3*45^3, Okkoma, pron. all, every one. S)5i^, Okanda, a. thick, coagulated; s. stream or pillar of light, thickness. i)c53, Oga, s. flood. [Colloq. ooiQ gelima']. S)^, Ochchama, s. quizzing, joking, banter, sport, ridicule. 29<5, Ochchara, ad. so much. Sd, Oja, s. joy, delight, pleasure, juice flowing from an elephant's temples when in rut; each alternate sign of the zodiac, 1st, 3rd, 5th, etc. S)d3 5^S3, Ojakaranawd, v. to allure, to attract. s)d^6, Ojare, s. kind of sickness which causes the swelling of the belly. S);^8a^93, Ojairadanaird, r. to overvalue, to make a fuss, S)9S)8gcc, Ottukachclnya, s. belt for the waist, girdle. S)9355<5^83, OtfMkammivd, v. to bet, to wager, to stake a wager. S98, Ottawa, s. Avager, bet, stake. S)Q, Ota, s. the lip, from ^(S& oshtha; regarc! afEection; plant, Macaranga digyna, (Ewphorb.) S)g, Otu, see S)53 otund. Sgsr^e:^, Otunna, s. crown, diadem; pi. a)g^o///.nw. S)-Q c3iC> Otunu-iielandima, s. coronation. a)83, Otuwd, s. camel. SSSsNijsB, Oddidehi, s. lime or lemon of SfiS' country so called. S)5Do^3, Odapana, s. pledge, stake. S)a), Odama, s. drinking vessel. , Odi, s. banner, standard. [CoUoq. n2553S5gs kodiya~\ . SJScsdl^SS, Odiyarukima, s. irony, covert praise or censure. S^e^' Odutulan, s. mint, Mentha javanka or M. arvensis (Labiatoc). SgS, Oduiva, s. something inserted into a boil or cancer. a)?^^)^s^^5^, Odokkwra, s. kind of pocket, that is the place in the waist where the natives deposit their l:)etel box and money. ilci, Ot, a. reclining, re-ting. S)-ti'S>, Otta, see Sleg otu 3 -.1^, Ottu, s. act of a spy. 3 i3^<2S)):5cj53, Ottukdrayd, .. ;spv, guide to an army, envov. ^^^ 89 les<09 5^Se393, Ottvialamwd, v. to watch for an opportunity as a spy. 3J^, Ottuwa, s. information given by a spy. '^t^<s^i^, Otte, a. odd, uneven. S)c3, Ota, 8. falsehood, untruth; name of a tree. SD3, Otana, ad. there (near you). S)o5383, Otanaivd, v. to fold, to lap, tx) wrap: pret. 6^) etuwd. Sojrf, Otap,s. fear to commit sin, shame. S)^, Otu, s. tax, tithe, duty; otu duty is one tenth of any thing; sing. SdcJ otta, S)s3x6, Oteni, a. weak, feeble, emaciated. i)<^:j(^5(5<sBco, Oddalkaramwd, v. to hurt, to smash, as a boil or sore. ^, Oda, 8. pride, haughtiness, power, force; nec- tar; pleasure. ^qs>, Odana, see <53 ddana. )<?f eoSj, Odabindtnawd, v. to humble, to bring down, to break the- power of , to weaken: pret. S<52d'<i^ odabindd. g4gCJ, Odutulan, s. kind of mint, mentha ja- vanica, (Lahiatce). S)i(^(338, Onchilldwa, 8. swin^. S)f3, 0?ma, m^e?;;'. of consent; there I 'tis so ! even so ! rf, Op, a. clean, glittering. 3d)(5><sg;Si3, Opnaganaivd, v. to polish, to make ^ bright: pret. Se^^xc^Sa ojmeguwd. Sda, Oppuwa, s. proof, document, evidence; , pi. S)dg oppu, So, Opa, see d op. S)'5^d, 0;?/, see d op. ^SaS, Oiia, arf. there, off, away. S), Oia, acZ. there, yonder; pron. you or thou, respectfully. e53S3, Obanawd, v. to press, to imprint by pressure. SSs^ib, O&awoJa, a(/. here and 'there, up and down. s)G. 05a/a, 1 S)ec}, O^a/a^ ]^' ^^^^' "ifi^^ fro^ age.^ S9isj3i5?di, Obawahanse, pron. your worship, your honour; thou, (very respectful, applied to God and persons of eminence). 3i3, Obina, a. fit, suitable, worthy, proper. 2533, Obinawd, V. to be suitable, to become, to ^ be fit. S, Omari, s. ogling. ce, Oi/a, s. rivulet, stream; pi. ca8(^ oyaival. pron. that (demonstrative pronoun). o6eo3, Oyanawd, v. to peel, to strip off the shell or bark. oB3, 0yd, "ypron. that person (familiar and some- cex, Oy^, } what low) ; pi. c5x(53 oyeld, ScJS'SoQa, Orawanaivd, v. to look fierce, to stare: pret. 6sN<593 ereivwd. ^l^ssj, OruJcaha, s. the gunwale of a boat, pi. cJi.a5d orukas. :5i., Oruiva, 8. boat, canoe, pi. ScJ^orw- (^'So^, Olmoda, a. mad, insane. (^D^co, Ohnddaya, s. madness. (^9<5jsj, Olwarahanda, s. loud cry, shout of joy or triumph. Ce55, Olagama, s. place of refuge or conceal- ment from enemies or disease. C03> Olaguwa, s. large purse; see ^(3^{5 ologuwa, ceo, Olayd, see Ss^qScoo ohyiyd. C?^'^^^^' "la. great, large. C3S, O/an, j g^ i(^, Olijida-wel, s. plant, aJrMS precatorim, wild liquorice. @, OZe', . caste of torn tom beaters and dancers. S'5>53cJ5, Olupetta, s. plant, Ostodes zeylantca, (Euphorbiacece) : also called 8(^ Mg) waZ- helcuna. g, Oluwa, 8. head. SfSveScfij, Ohyiyd, s. bird so called; kind of water wag tail. (3^e3C5, Ologima, s. two bundles tied and thrown over the, shoulder to carry. 9, Ow, ad. yes. 33, Owanawd. v. to pour into, to fill: Sd, Owap, s. beam, ray. 3, Owd, 8. advice. 3(5, Ovitara, a. so much. S(g, OeJz7?, s. palanquin, swing, pain. g, OtM, see 9 o?<?. :f, Ot/;Mn, ;)row. they, (applied only to things animate). g'S^eoogs:?, Owunoivim, pron. they, one with another. aaa, Oivuhu, pron. they. e5i3\d, Osse, ad. along. es<?, Osadawatu, s. druggist. e33, Osana, s. perfumes, unguents. eea33, Osanawatuuri^ s. person who deals in perfumes, perfumer. _ ___ ^esd 00 ^&& S)!sc^, Osap, 1 menstrual flux. S3:3, Osapa, J SesScs, Osamhiya, Is. drug brought from the e8cs, Osabiya, J Himalaya. S)e3C, Osala, s. collection, gathering, crowd. S)k33, Osawanawd, v. to raise, to lift up, to elevate: pret. <9<3fi3983 asewwd. 59, Osu, 8. medicine. Sgorf, Osupat, s. hell so called. ..i)g, Ohu, pron. he; they (in ancient writings). S)gJ, Ohun, pron. see ^ oi<>mw. 3g'S33gJ, Ohunohun, pron. see 3g\33g:J s, OAe, a(/. there. S(9!SJ3, Ohoma, ad. so, in that way or manner. S)SNS33Sc5, Ohoriya, s. kind of female dress, such as is worn by Tamil women. S)(^w5, Oho, interj. of recollection, aye i oh ! The fourteenth letter of the alphabet; it takes the sound of the vowel a held long; as in stone, So, On, s. among the Hindus the mysterious name of the deity, more properly written 6m, which see. 535, 6ka, pron. that; house, asylum, refuge. f)58), 6kada, s. a sheet of water near the sea-shore. S>^, dkanda, s. the shore or level ground along the banks of a river. Sa)3, 6kd, s. a person or animal or thing, used in common language, (disrespectful when applied to a person), pi. S^kog' ohdld. S)5D(5, dkdra, the latter 6. ^!), 6ki, pron. that woman (disrespectful), pi. ^^Qo okild. ^gcJi, Okuru, s. plant, Cleidion javanicum, (Eu- 2)7iorbiaceae). Ss^^siScsJ, Okeyiyd, s. kind of wUdpine, Pandanus zeylanicus, (Pandanaceae). Sm, dgha, s. quick time in music; river, flood, stream, torrent, flow of water, multitude. ^dv, Ojasa, s. light, splendour; manifestation, appearance; power; vitality; moisture of the human body or plants, pi. Sde^ ojas. !F^9, Ode, 8. small lake; water course. Sg g'-, Odra-p\ishpa, s, flower, Chinese rose, Hibiscus mutabilis; name of a country, the northern part of Orissa. \S3(3c59, Oteliyd, 8. a fish so called. (?>c^^s^^, 6tom6, pron. fern, she, respectfully, (used only in books). ^S3, Odana, s. C(S^ unda to be wet, -(^a nya aff.) boiled rice. ^qtS, ddas, "^ ^.^63, ddasa, rsee Sdes qjasa. <!5(^^el, Odase, ^ ^isi, On, see S 6m. 'SsD3, Una, part, pouring into; falling, SeDx, One, ad. must, ought, want. S^n^^n, Onekama, 1 , ~ es A , ' >s. need, necessity, want. S3x9, Oneiva, ) ' S:303^), dpapdtika, s. one bom by chance; one who appears ready-formed on the earth, Sc3igc3, dpddupa, 8. insinuation, information, slan- der, backbiting, detraction. SD, 6m,''s. mystic name of the Hindu deity; the general opinion is, that it is composed of the following letters: ep a name of Vishnu, (f, % of Siva, TW of Brahma, which implies the Indian triad, and expresses the three in one. It prefaces most of the writings of the Hindus, and all their prayers. It has the same place in all the books, prayers, charms, and incantations of the Kapuwas, the Yakaduras and the Balikarayas of Ceylon, and in most of the books on astronomy. It is always pronoimced with great reverence by the natives in their temples and on all religious occasions: the Hindus are, it is believed, accus- tomed to pass over the word in silence as the Jews did the word Jehovah. 3, 6yi, interj. of calling; as O there, hallo there. S, 6lu, 8. species of waterlily, Nymphaea Lotus, (Nymphoeacece) ; also Limnanthemum indicum, (Gentianaceae). ?q83, dluwd, 8. sort of deer; antelope. 03, 6wd, pron. those, applied to things. S3, dvita, s, low ground which may be used for the cultivation of paddy or yams. pi. 9 oviti. dC. 6villa, s. child's swing, cradle; pain. WBQ, dvili, plur. of the above word. Saa, dshtha, 8. lip, especially the upper lip. Dsftfie^, dshthaja, s. (f)'59S and d which produces) labial, that which is pronounced by the lip. eftSca, dshthaya, see SsftS 6shtha. SssS, dshadhi, s. (3 heat, 3 dhd to have or to bear) star; an annual plant or herb, one that dies after becoming ripe. @s 91 t^iQuii SesS si:}6ssio, dsadhi tdrakd, s. (SesS medicine, )3(5iS3 star) star that presides over medicine; star that accompanies the moon ; morning star. SesSos, Oshadhisa, s. (Sa;3 star, ^csa isa lord) moon. [Colloq. ea^ sajida.] ^S^tS, Use, s. protracted sound of the voice after the word or sentence is finished, SaoQ, dhata, the dative of g ohu, he. The fifteenth letter in the alphabet: it sounds . like ou 'm our. S)')6ei, Aurasa, s. (5<5rf uras best and ^-(SjsJ ati afiix) a legitimate child, i. e. a child whose mother is of the same caste as the father. 9)'n<^^q, Aurudda, s. year, see ?c^<t<< awurudda. S)iao), Aushadha, s. drugs, medicuie in general. ibS, Aushadhi, see a3 oshadU. Not reckoned as a separate letter: it soimds somewhat like a in cat, and, when lengthened (^ e,) like a in jam. ftsJ, JEJkma, s. sixth sign or figure in astronomi- cal reckoning, ^Js^eD83, ^kmenawd, 1)^ to be crushed, to be bruized, to be seized: pret. {piJ53J elcmund, eptidg, Eksum, s. curse, imprecation. <fi9(^C Ekilla, s. chain for tying elephants. ^9s^C'23Q3, Ekilenawd, v. n, to fold, to close, to shrivel: pret. f^5g633 ekulund. <fi(53Ci;5^(^e33, Egaladandule'nd, s. brown flying squirrel, pteromys oral. tficSgcs, Egiliya, s. ditch, drain. <fi(5>xs), ^gewa, s. festoon work. (^o, Enga, s. body. {fio3, ^Tigavt'ma, (fi3gi), Eugawwna f^^dC Engilla, s. finger, pi. e^Sg fwgreV^ <ft^6S^^j Engilipuruka, s. knuckle. ^<S(gS(5, Engilmaray s. space between the fingers or toes at the bottom. (^S^iiO^saSo, Engenawd. v. to feel; to be convinced; to know; to perceive; to understand, to experi- ence: pret. ^C933 Engund, '^dd, Ejara, s. master, teacher, ^9S5g203S\SoS3, Ettakundwenaivd. v. to be par JEka, > , >8. hip, side. >, JSkaya, J ^ . J s. information. L boiled. efi9QS)05, JEttambard, s. plant, solandra oppositi- folia. ^3Si^, Ettamurd, s. climbing shrub, cansiera scandens. <fiQQ6, Ettara, a. hard, obstinate. {fiSOd (5363, Ettara gasa, s. variety of the sisu tree, dalbei'gia sisu. <fi8Q<5cS3, Ettarayd, s. stubborn man. {^8>S5cs, Etteriya, s. small tree, with white fragrant flowers, murraya exotica (Rutacece). cfiQ, jf/a, s. bone, kernel; seed, grain of any thing; hardness. {f^,0^^3^(S^as)^^S^, JEtakatugehenawd, r. to grow lean, to become a skeleton. {fi8 S5^Qi,(j, j&/a kirindawel, s. j^laat,. strychnoa cinnamomifolia, (Loganiaceae). {^9ScC> ^takirilla, s. forest tree, Twpinia pomifera or T. nepalensis (Sapindacece); also called ^gsiegSlcs kunkumbald. ^iQ <5gScs3, ^ta-kuhumbiyd, s. small ant. {^ (3^s^s^5S3^, jK/a ^e^e/, s. kind of plaintain or banana, musa sajnentum. ^Q (3N5305?, j&/a gemadiyd, s. kind of toad or frog. {fvSoei, JEtapan, s. plant, Lepironia mucronata, (Cyperacece). {piOoC JStapala, s. porcupine. {fiQ (3\S)(g, Eta-beli, s. tree, og^/e marmelos, (Ruta- ceoe) or s^Qg ie/j. (fiQSScJi, JEtambaru, 'Is. tree, Fagroea zeylanica '^ > JEtambaru, j (LogaiiiaceoeJ, {fiS, Etamba, s. mangifera indica or the common wild mango. <^0qco3, JEtamadayd, s. bull. {fiS'^^, JEtamidalu, s. marrow. <fic)5cs, Etamiriya, s. plant, Ericybe Paniculata, (Convolv.). ^Qid ^tamul, s. (<fiQ bone, d ^oot) marroAV of the bones. (^Os\3(5, Etamola, see <fi0i56 etamidalu. q;iSi)ie56S3, Etamessd, s. horse fly, pi. tfvSSxe^S^esJ ^iSSOo, JEtaward, s. river fish so called; also see {fiQS(^e5> JEtawalld, s, name of a large sea fish. (f\QQxdii(dd Etawrella, e, shrub, dodoncea vis^ cosa, (Sapindacece J. ifiQQiC Etawela, s. necklace, pi. (fi8t(^ ctawcl. :fiSe2iS(JC> ^tasekilla, s. skeleton, ph i^Qssi^Q etasekili. ^i@^ 92 ^zS^ ^o<J&i^<533, Ettlittd, s. small kind o:f frog. <^5g5C' Etikubidd, s. kind of jungle fowl; red cock. e^^(^, Etikul, s. Greek partridge. iegQ9, Etikuld, see ^iSeg.sgC' etihukuld. ^e53, Etuna, s. plant, Heritiera littoi^alis (Ster- culiacece). <^83, Etwwanu, s. holes in the trunk or root of a tree proceeding from decay, pi. e^8erJ etu- ican. ft(3^S:Jd5, Etdrd, s. panic grass, panicum rep6ns. <fii), Eiidima, \s> crying, weeping, pi. <^ ^t, Enduma, ) endim or fii> endum. Cftc5, j^#, shoulders; elephants, pi. of (fT.S)3 eVa. t^cj ^9, Et-adi, 8. plant with hairy leaves chiefly radical, clcphantopus scaher, (Compositae). ft5 8<.0(3, ^i undupiyali, s. small plant, food for rabbits, hed^sarum heterocarpon or dermo- dium ( Leguminosce ) . <^65 d, Et Silly 8. water lily, nymphoea. ^sJ 5, < i'/M, s. ((^33 fia elephant, ^ prick) an elepliant hook. ^6j4S)9(QS<^c23, jptkaudah'hiniyd, s. kind of eagle fabled to be the destroyer and eater of elephants. (^sJ^Tiecf, jptLany s, plant, arurn macrorhizon, name of the kfla tree, butea frondesa. ?^c5 i28c5l32sj, ^f kukurumdriy 8. plant, randia uUginosa (Rubiaceoe), fii S>)3<5e38i^, ]^t korasaw^l,' s, plant, Petracera loevis (Dilleniacem)k ififiJsxsjDgQj, Etgowmvd, s. elephant keeper, ^ci>, ^, s. truth, certainty, fact, that which really is. e^cJax^C jptta^dala^ 5. plant, arum colocasia. (^cJs33, ^, s. possessor, owner, pi. e^sis^caJ ^tto or (ficis)5 fa?2. ffis5339cc, Ettd^iya, s. see (ftsi ^^ et-adi. ^ci^, ^m', s. female owner, pi. 'ficJsvcjJ fo. {^J^, Ettu, pL of ?^C3D f^a. {ftsi^sJ^S, Etttittin, s. kmd of grass, aristida adscensionis, (^5s>s33, ^o, . people, the natives or residents of a place. <ftc5(3^)J(5, ^t tora, s. plant, Atylosia Candollei (Legum.) ifit^ q!Si, Et data, 8. elephant's tusk^ pi. }!t55<?6J etdat. t^^<^si 8iS)3d, Etdamcctakolu, g, plant, mo- mordica cylindrical ^c5 <j, j^< dama, s. chain for tying elephants. <|ptJ <j, JEt dala, see ^tsJ ^ss et data. epicJ (^^Q9, jE^f demata, s. timber tree with yellow flowers, gmelina arhorea (Verhenaceoe). ^65 s^^^(5o, Et nerenchi, s. plant with small stem, long branches and yellow flowers; it renders water or milk mucilaginous, pedalium murex, (Pedaliaceae). ptJ C3^^&5, Et pantiya, s. elephants' stall. <^?s5 oi6JScc3, Et panikkiyd, s, elephant keeper. fi5 o, Et pamba, 8-, fern, Lygodium dicho- tomum, (Filice8.) <ftJo(5, Etpal, 8. elephant keeper, pi. <fi55o(5g etpialhu. <ft.t^ BBQisiiSij, Et p)itawakM, s. plant, Agyneia bacciformis, (Euphorb), (^cJ 53iQ83, j^i pepawd, s. young elephant. ^J i^^Sco, -^f bemikmya, e. stemless plant, phrynium capitatum (Scitamineoe). ^5i)cj, Etmada, s. a tree, echites or alstima scholaris. ^c58D, ^tmiwana, s. shield-fern, aspidium arboreum. <^65 S)3)3) j^< mudamahana, s. plant, sphoeran- thus indicus or ^SSweo mudamahana. ififsiQ<s3Q(^, JEitwagapul, s. climbing plant with an aromatic seed something of the nature of peppefj pothos officinalis or o5O30t^ potdwel. ^cjQdoS, JEltwarana, a. (^d fi elephant^ doS stopping) elephant hook. ^cJs^es3i), Etsonda, s. elephant's ti*unk. (fi2dssi,8cs, ^tsetiya, a medicinal plant. cptois3C Et-hala, s. elephant's stall. (ficJ 5385, Et-hawari, 8. plant, Psilotum nudum (Lycopodiaceae) . '^cJ <3NS)<5(3c5, Et-heraliya, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, Kunimia zeylanica (Cela8traceoe)> >^fs>. Eta, ad. is it enough, there is. {^03, Etam, a. some. (^<53(5i, Etaru, 8. ('^03 and 5t who mounts) ele- phant driver. (^S33, ^fa, s. elephant, pi, ftai-^ ew. t^i, Eti, a. enough, sufficient, existing; v, there is. (fi^3c5^83, J^tikaranaivd, v, to bring up, td breed; to adopt; to educate. ffi&^iQQ:s3, jptikalawana, s. garden, park or pleasure ground. (^^esJi^, Etinni, \ s. female elephant, ph (^^5 i^&^, Etini, J i^SHcaJ etinniyo. t^if&S 93 e^^Sco, Etiriya, see t^^Sf^C? ?tirilla. <^^5(^ oc'j Etiril paid, s. plant, gisekia pharna- ceoides, (Ficsidece). >^^8(^Q, Etirilla, s. that which is spread; but generally a piece of cloth spread upon chairs and other seats out of respect to a guest; a sheet, pi. ifi&dQ etirili, (^^(3\(5-s!SQ3, Etirenaim, y. to be spread: pret. !f\.^Si<^ etirnnd. f^^gcis, ^tiliya, 8. large open cooking vessel, pi. ft^Q etilt. f^^s>9<2s39, Etmenaivd, v. to grow, to spring up as a child, to be brought up, to be satisfied. <^^ffijx3 jSco^oSj, Etiheti kiyanawd, v. to confess, to acknowledge. ^^, Etu, s. elephant. (f\.^^, Etun, plur. of i^eg ^tu. c^egS), J^tuma, s. body with life. ^g(^, J^tul, ad, inside, inner, within. (^43(;^3C5<sS3, Etulkaranawd, v. to thrust in. (^^(^ >3Q(5, J^tul nuwara, 8. citadel, the inner- city, <^g(^g(5, Etuljmra, 8. inner city, usually the residence of royalty and courtezans. efv-ege, ^tula, see ^x^(^ c<w^. (^^a5, JEitiilat, a. belonging to, intimate, connect- ed with, admitted, friendly. {^^eis^QeoSa, Etulatwenawdy v. to be admitted, to become intimate. e^^gd, jEJtuluwa, ad. with, including. (ft^9, Etuwa, part, having, with. (^s\S33(5, J^tora, see epes53jg<5co antahpuraya. (^4^, Jbldda, ad. is it enough? is it? ?^4'9^^3^-'' J^ddenawd, v. to drag or trail itself along the ground, to creep, to crawl. (^<j, J^da, a. crooked, bent, unfriendly. *f\.q ^5-<siS3, J^da-arinawd, v. to make straight, correct. <^^<5)2d-2383, Edagannawd, v. to draw, to pull; to attract; to absorb, to convey (as property); to find fault. <^^59(^C J^ddhilta, 8. faith, belief, religious con- fidencBj pi. (fi<^tBQ ^dahili. ft4(5^wcs^9^, ^dahelanawd, v, to throw down, to drag down with violence. l^^Q, Edili, s. putting the palms of the hands together, as the natives do when saluting. {fi^, Edi'ma, s, dragging, attraction; difficulty of breathing. <^g, Eduma, s. difficulty in breathing; rattling in the throat as a precursor of death, 'figc^, Edurd, "Is. expeller of devils, an exorcist; <fig(5i, Eduru, J teacher; messenger; rock, pi. ^g (S^6i edurd. {fiiSN^, Ede, 8. crookedness, bending, ^^j Enda, s. bed, sleeping couch. ^i^oed^oSa, Endagannawd, v. to put on dress, i (^^ ,2g<^, Enda-makund, s. bug. eftfeaCTsJesaQo, Endinagannawd, v. to obtain knowledge (of persons or things). ! tft.^ff'aaeoSj, Endinenawd, v. to be known, to be come acquainted with: pret. (fif <q-S03 endinund.\ <^5, Ejidiri, s. darkness; a. dark, obscure. ' f^f , Jpudma, s. clothes, dress; painting; draw ing, pi. e^f eudtm. ^g^i)(S\8)S3, Eudunumwenawd, v. to know, to be acquainted with, efig, ^uduma, s. clothes, dress, wearing, pi. tfifi) eudum. tfi&S'Six, jpnne, interj, expression of anger, mishap, misfortune or sorrow; a. unlawful. j fpi53x, Enntva, s. nuisance. fi'ta, lina, s. nail (of iron &c), peg. <ft3f3Q3, jpna-innawd, v. to squat on the ground. <^20iS3S))D, J^nagahanawd, v. to nail. {^3a3, Enaicanaicd, v. to call. fii3i5, J^niya, s. prow of a dhony or ship, <^93), Emma, i s, kneading, stabbing, pi. (ft9i) efi'Q, Enuma, } emm, tfi^^ ^um. <^>eo23, Enenawd, v. to be pierced; to be kneaded: pret. efi^sos nund, (fi<S^&S, JEne, 8. nail (of iron &c.) ?^rf, J^p, Elu pron. we. <fto, Jppa, s. security, bail. {fi534K3dc53, Epakdrayd, s. surety, e^oC> ^pala, 8. plant, Triumfetia Bhomhoidea (Tiliacece). <^6<;^(3S, EpilUmd^ s. the act of washing, pi. ^8(^g epilUnii ^t^S)i.t6(SN'S33, J^hbehuvenaivd, v. to become ac- customed to, to become acquainted with, to fre- quent uncourteously* fiS)a5, Ebaya, 8, cork, stopper, plug, prop, (^Scjo, Ebitta, 8. very little; fi^>S3ca3, Ebittayd,s, the servant of a priest* ifi-e^e3, J^bissa, 8. very little quantity. 94 ^iC cpiede3J, JEbtssak, s. short space, little time, very little. ^>9, Ebe, see <fiS)co ebaya. q:td3i), Embaravima, s. act of causing to grind, or twist: see pi)(5-<s^3 ambaranawd. ^t<SM5'<sJSo85, Embarenawd, v. to become twisted or turned, to be ground: pret. ^tSc^<^ emba- rund. pi(3, ^mbala, plant, buck bean, Limnanthemum cristatum or i. indicum: see ^c ambala. cpxScco'j Embalayd, s. red ant. 9ide ^nibillct, s. name of plant genus, awie- desma (Euphorbiacece). ^i.(^, Embul, a. sour; s. sourness, acidity, sour curry, of natives; plant, species of the phyllan- thus (Euphorb.) ^id ^S33^s)<3^e3(5, Embul dnawdluhesel, s. wild plaintain tree, WMsa paradisiaca or (^ s^)(3^C5j(^ wal-kehel. <fid <3^<^s)^> Embul dodan, s. sour variety of tbe orange tree. ?i^d ^C'j Embul paid, s, a peculiar curry, made of vegetables; plant, hedyotis diffusa. <?td <3^S)33^3^> Jpmbul honarawdlu, s. variety of the plantain or banana tree, musa sapientum, (ft^Q, J^mbula, 8. variety of water lUy, nymphcea. (fi^'b, JEmbulu, s. plant, species of the 2)hyllanthus. ffi%QtQ<^i Embulembiliya, s. plant, species of the marsilea, or c fid ^t(Scs diya-embul embiliya. ^ti)Sd^(2, ]pmharlla, s. tree, hog-plum, sj^on- dias mangifera, (AnacardiaceoeJ. ^1^^Se6c^J, Embeniyd, s. wife; woman. ffiS)i8c)eo3, jpnibfttayd, s. barber, qpi, jpmfna, s, ache, pain. fpt, Emd^ s. bait, pi. ^t em: another form of esx sfma, all. ^)C, ^ma^a/a, 1 ^_ everlastingly. ^xS3C*' Emakale, J ^t?9c3, Ematiyd, s. minister of state. qpt^, Ematuma, s. thought, reflection; calling, invitation, pi. qitS-sg emattm. <ft^), ^madma, K^ sleeping, as with a broom. ^xg, Emaduma, ) (fi^Qc^Qj, Emitilld, s, kind of small rat, mus musculiis ? ^i^^6de> Eminilla, s. stringing (as beads), see fS3DSj amunanaivd. qpt-'Is^s^'SaSa, Eminenawd, v. to be caught with a bait, to be stuck in. <pt@co3, Emiyd, s. name of a plant, a species of the dentella. ffxca38, Emiydwa, s. disease ia the stomach and bowels, proceeding from indigestion. (ficaq, Eyada, past part, _^csf ^^o^ ayadinaivd, to pray. 9i63, Eyi, interj. of enquiry, why? tfijgf), ^yum, v. noun of ^ca383 ayanawd. epi(5, JSra, ad. besides, except, too, save. ^i(5o}, Erat, ad. besides, besides that, in addition to what has been said or done. <pt<5, Eramba, conj. for, on account of, instead of, therefore; s. beginning. {^dggf, Erayum, s. prayer, request. {pt(5e^3> ^ralanawd, v. to conduct, to escort, accompany a person a certain distance on his journey, out of respect: pret. ^z6qQ'3 eraluwd. {^5g5, JEriwun, s. request. efx8, JEnma, Is. sending, opening or quieting, iftdi, fJruma, J the verbal noun of q^5-<a3 ari- nawd, which see. qpl^(5<S58D, Erenawd, v. to be put away, to be laid aside, to be out of employment: pret. ^i,cJL<^ erund. qpi,(5, JSl, a. cold, frigid. f^i(^ssi6-<^Qi, fllkaranawd, v, to cool, (applied chiefly when cold water is poured into warm). ^i^ ffl)863S(Sco3, J^l-kasdmbiliyd, s. a sort of plant, acalypha. ifi(J (St?D, El-keta, s. kind of paddy field, i. e. grovmd which has been cleared of jungle, and sown with a particular kind of paddy. ^i.(^ SN(y)Do53, El-goviyd, s. cultivator of hill- paddy. {pid 23t2sJ, JEll-pen, s. cold water. ^1(5, ^Ima, s. love, attachment; slope. pt(^<5-(gS83, JEilmaranawd, v. to take off the chill from water, to make water lukewarm, literally to kill the cold, to remove distension of the ab- domen, eft(^Qi, Elmuwd, s. small louse, pi. efi(^^(SyQ3 clinuwo. {fi,(^>i)(3383, Elme'lanaivd, v. to separate a cow and calf from the flock, to cause the young calf to repose while the mother cow is grazing: pret, <fid<3^Cx3 ^Imeleicd. ^^dC) Ella, s. water fall; rapid. 4fi(5 3, El-vt, Si sort of paddy so called; ^iC) Ela, s, brook, rivulet, channel, canal; a, in- clined, bent. I ^7 h' side of the body. tjjxCgajQo, Elalanawd, v. to open water courses for the irrigation of the paddy or rice fields. cpie<3. Elaltma, verbal noun of ficC'2S3 ela- lanawd. cptCSeaSa, Elawanawd, v. to stick, to cause to adhere: pret. ^v(3^QtQ^ elewwd. ?iC^. Elawun, s. speaking in the presence (from fccc33 dlapana); pillar to which an ele- phant is tied. cfiGS^Q^Qa, Elawenawd, v. to recline, to lean, to fall on one side. t^iQ, Eli, a. white, fptg <?t>3, Eli-etd, 8. white elephant, pi. tfiQ ^isJ^g eli-ettu. ft(S5, Elik, s. picture. ^tgco, Eliya, s. ditch, drain, river; wish, desire. ^i@ Qgc35, Eli-wandurd, s. white monkey, semna- pithicus thersites. cfiQ esSd, Eli-sawarama, s. (^i@ white, esSd whisk) white whisk. tfiS, Eb'ma, s. verbal noun of (^C'2533 elenawd. fi2-20, Eluna, a. adhering, loving, ^igrf, Elup, 8. speech, a word from Gpco dlapa. q>tSi)(3N8-S383, Elumwenawd, v. to adhere to, to stick to, to be attached to, to love. <fzQ, J^luma, 8. desire, longing, attachment. ^^C^3 Elenawd, v. to adhere to, to stick to; to be attached to, to love: pret. ^iS39 elund. ^iS^<^, Ele, 8, side of the body. fi8?o, Ewata, see ^x8iaJ6 ewetni. epi,9, Eviti, a. teazing, perplexing, vexing, fondling. fpt9c6(^, Evitiyal, a. wild, fierce, not tamed. ^iS9(g, Evitili, 8. perseverance, urgent request. persistency. <^95, Evit, part, having come (from ^saSa enaivd). cpt4'?^3' Eviddawanau'd, v. to cause to walk: pret. epl(^(3^^^^^ eviddewwd. qpi^?83, Evidinawd, v. to walk: pret. <pi^^ eviddd. ^i9^, Evidima, verbal noun of the preceding. ^iSg, Eviduma, 8. journey, walking. qptS'Q, Evinum, s. linking together. tfz'^l^q, Eviridda, 8. year, pi. Cpi95 ei'mV/? <fTS(3, Evirili, 8. wall, [CoUoq. @6x8a5 bittiya']. 95 fie^d ^i@dC> Evililla, 1 fi. sharp piercing or shooting ^i@i), Evilima, J pain, as, a stitch in the side; rheumatism, pi. ptS(3(3 evilili. ?pi(SC'2s?83, Evilenawd, v. to be affected with rheumatism, to take fire, to catch fire: pret. ^i9 2-2539 eviluna. ^t9diS, Evissima, verbal noun of the following word, pi. {ftSe^S evissim. ^te^s^e32o83, Evts8enawd, v. to become angry, to become roused or stirred up: pret. <^xrfg33 qptS, Evt'ma, 8. cursing, imprecation. eptS^Sa. Eiooma, a. all, the whole. qpi8tcJ, -E^it'ff, 8. guilt, fi8xJ^9, Ewetni, 8. term of respectful salutation; as when a priest or a person of age is addressed. qpiSxd^es, Ewe8sa, a. near, proximate; in relative connection, related either by the father's sister, or mother's brother, direct relation ; as qpi8ts^e3 33 eivessa mdmd, uncle, i. e. mother's brother. ^l8^, Ewema, Is. that which, comes next fpi8t'S^2rJ, Ewemen, /after, in succession, de- cease, pi. epi8^ ewem. eptrif, Es, plur. of {fxes esa; also 8. comer, angle, {f iriiegg, Eshuli, 8. reward for restoring or finding lost things, literally the reward of the eyes. ^te^cg(^(33, Esgulld, 8. snake. ^idTcggcs, Esguliya, s. eye-ball. ^trii 5,(^, E8-del, 8. (tfita 8a eye, <JC ^?^ iiet> multitude) name of Indra; a. having interstices, coarse, ^tc^oo, Espata, 8. hasp, joint, moveable hinge or fastening, link, that which faces or covers the key hole, pi. ^irfcsci espat. cfxrfScs, Espiya, s. eye lids. ^idi8c0(53K)383, Espiyagahanawd, v. to twinkle the eye. (fxtS8(^, Espil, 8. ({^les esa eye, Be /'^'^^ feather) peacock's tail. cfitSes)'iQQ, Espihdtta, s. (cfita and ewsQ wing) eyelash, pi. 'firfSMa^ espihdtu. efirf($^c33C Espola, s. ophthalmia, cataract. cfirfQtKJg, Esbenduma, s. juggling, pi. epieJ ^t5igD esbendum. efiC^Qi, Esbema, 8. eye brow, pi. ^le^Si, fs- cpie^S^eg, Esmusu, 8. lamp. cpi^QScc, Esiva/aya, s. ancle bone. ^Ifi^c) 96 S)2Sg9 cpts^Scs), Eawaha, s. curse supposed to be produced by envious eye, literally eye poison; evil sight. epieiJ85S3OT33C393, Eawdhagannawd, v. to look witb an envious eye. ^tss, Esa, 8. eye, tear, from cpg^ asm, see <fit5 fs. ^les^g, Esatu, j qpice, Esala. see epieong, f^e/. Cprac 9e3, Esala masa, s. June-July. eptS9^, Esikim, s. pupil of the eye. <^z88cs, Esipiya, s. eye lid, ^tSSc^C, Esirilla, s. arrangement, order, pi. ^8 5(3 esirili. qpxSc5l, ^S2m, a. joined, connected from fp^ca dsraya, living wdth. tpiQr^C. ^S27Za, s. snapping the finger and thumb; twinkling the eyes; instant. ^i&dc^^' Esillakin, ad. instantly, in the twin- kling of an eye. ^i9, Esima, s. hearing, question, pi. qfiS eaim; verbal noun of tpes^oSa asanawd. epiged, Esun, s. cursing. ?pt^, Esuma, s. hearing. ^ig(5l, Esuru, see tSc5l estru. ffi^, Esu, past part, of ^S33)3 asanawd. 'ifi.s^oaeaa?, Esenawd, v. to be heard: pret. ^t^33 ^i?Sf >25393, Ehindinawd, v. to gather up, to pick up, to pick out, to sort as cofEee: pret. epi^edi^ ehindd. cpi,!S(5>c5i!35o83, EMrenawd, v. to assemble, to come together; to become parched. cftcQ, EMma, s. hearing, question, verbal noun of epeo^DSo ahanawd. fxQ:fiS5e:J^^-2533, Ehunkandenawd, v, to hear, to listen attentively, ^tg, Ehuma, s. hearing, verbal noun of the following. pt(5>W2SDS9, Ehenawd, v. to be heard. qpis)!, Ehe, see cptrf es. {fiSJiQ, ^Ae/M, s. large tree, Ftcus Tsiela (Urti- caceoe). <?iffi5tde3. Ehetulld, 8. whip snake, passerita mycterizans, dryiophidoe order ophidia. qpz5JiG3 Ehemuld, s. snake. ^iSJi., Ehela, s, ornamental and medicinal tree. Cassia fistula ( Leguminosoe ) . tfisjt e3, Ehelamasa, see eptesg, Sea fs/a masa. {^, '$, pron, she, her; s. etcetra, Elu form of sp^ ddi. ^id, Ek, a. can, possible. ?^S5es:fe339, Ekansdwa, s. induration of the glands of the cheek, mumps. <^9, ^k{, see t^td ek. ?h,cJ, Et, a. far, distant; . distance. '!^sJ5(5<sg3, Etkaranawd, v. to put to a distance. 5h.?3^s^8^D8^, Etwenawd, v. to be distant. ?*kC3, ^ia, s, distance. 5?if^, Emma, s. gaping, yawning, pi. f^^^"^ enum ; verbal noun of ttj333 dnanawd. 5^(5\c33?sJ?D, Epotta, s. scalcs of the pangolin. ^ca3, Eyd, s. pangolia. ^gca39, Eliydwa, s. disease in which the belly is swelled. ?ic6cs393, Eliydwa. s. glutton, a term of reproach, pi. ^gas3>9J eb'ydwo. The first consonant of the alphabet and sounds like k in kalendar. fS)c&, Kantha, see iSi-^Si, kantha. assoes, Kansa, s. seed, which has lost the power of fructifying; uncle and enemy of Krishna by whom he was slain ; he is generally considered an asur or demon, inhabiting pdtala; goblet or drinking vessel; kind of metal called by the natives tuttandgam, i. e. white copper; bell metal, or any mixture of zinc and copper. 5o;e453, Kansaka, a. kind of salt used by the native medical men in mixing some of their medicines. )o*ss?s5, Kansajit, s. (5oe3 and ??c} who con- quers) he that conquered the demon Kansa, i. e. Krishna or Vishnu. Oo5e3(^^, Kanadrdti, a. ()ot3 kansa and t^^^ enemy) the enemy of Ka^sa, i. e. Krishna or Vishnu. 5^d9eaca, Kakkiaaya, a, accident, unpleasant event, troublesome event. 5J5e^8co, Kakkusaiya, a. necessary, privy, pi. >5d55^Q kakkussi. (Port.) >Jg^ C3c3, Kakkutvrpald, a. water-cress, Naa- , tiirtium officinale, (Cruciferoe). 3S><:^>, Kakantaka, a. lizard. ss)Si:), Kakd, part, of 2o3 kanaiva, eating. 4B5>3(5-w&3, Kakdranawd, v. to stir arjy boiling liquid with a spoon, to make an infusion or decoction, by boiling etc: pret. )i)x(5i,3 keke- ruwd. )9ca>K:3, Kakiyanawd, v. to be pained, to ache. SSit^Gi 97 Je es56c5)399, Kakhjawanawd, v. to boil; to cause pain: pret. 5i6!?<ca9S3 kekiyeivwd. a5S80, Kakisa, a. fatigued, tired. 5.!5i6Dk)3-<8S3cs, KahudhahMndaya, 8. the insignia of royalty. )9(^ (5^5S^^5, Kakul-kedettuim, s. pain and feebleness in the legs from weariness. irg(^(55338o, Kakulgdnawd, v. to work with the foot: pret. ao-sgc^ooxSo kakulgewd. tfJegc^^ejS, Kakiddada, s. continual moving, per- petual motion; wandering, vagrancy. >5(^<^3cS3, Kakuldadayd, s. vagabond. )5C;, Kakula, s. foot, calf of the leg, pi. ssa^c^ hakuL tSii^b djio, Kakulu-resa, 8. fourth sign of the Indian zodiac, Cancer, or the crab. o^^itQ-), Kakuluwd, s. crab. ^^516 ^o, Kakulu-sun, s. (5g6 crab, go or roaato srtTiga horn or claw of the crab) a plant, fruit of which is compared to the claw or feeler of a crab. y ffi5ont3C3, Kagapata, s. blade of a sword or sabre, ?OT9, Kagamuiva, s. edge of the sword; squirrel, unicorn. 5C55ca, Kagaya, s. sword. ^SJcoSfs, Kagavisa, "I ffi>055e3-<!^, Kagavisana, f 5o(5>9-s^, Kangaive'nd, s. unicorn, pi. ^sjos^Sed-Q kangawennu, eg, Kangu, 1 s. kind of dry grain or millet, CJol^, Kaiig%i^ f which is cultivated as an article of , food, panicum italicum or setaria italica. as58c8, Kachchiya, s. piece of liuen cloth no part of which has been torn ofF. pi. 5 kachchi. )5$3, Kachchhapa, s. (^s>d armpit, o which drinks) turtle, tortoise. )?, Kanchana. s. gold; a. golden. 5g5, Kanchuka, s. skin of a snake; armour, mail; bodice or jacket; clothes, dress. >drd, Kajja, s. native cake made with oil, honey and flour, pi. 5df ;f kajju; also a cashew niit. 5dfd'c, Kajjala, s. cloud; lamp black, used by the natives as a coUyrium, being applied upon the eye brows and eyelashes either as an orna- ment or medicine. ^, Kaju, s. cashew nut tree, Anacardium occi- dentale ; (Anaciordiaceoe). ^9aC> Kajupuhulama, s. cashew apple, pi. 5^ggC^ kajupuhulam. 8. unicorn. >3, Katta, a. steps cut in wood or stone; detach- ed piece of wood or stone, notch. ^S0^5(^, Kattakumanchal, s. frankincense. 5c G53W, Katta-gaha, s. brittle tree. o30@(qScf3, Kattahvddhiyd, s. person who mis- conceives, whose thoughts are crude, shallow fellow. 5QOco3, Kattayd, s. cheat, rogue; diminutive per- son. >Q03Sce3, Kattddiyd, s. sorcerer, enchanter, magi- cian, expeller of devils, devil priest or dancer. ssiOdoQo, Kattdwd, s. kind of sea fish, pi. a3Q^^'3^^J kattdwo. >S8, Kattt, feminine of 5o53 kattayd. OSes, Katttya, 8. portion of work; pi. )Q katti. 5Sg8, Kattuwa, a. bundle, parcel; crowd. "ssiQ, Kata, s. fuel, throat, corpse; thin piece of wood; plank; mouth. 585ca, Katakaya, 1 s. fourth sign of tSiQssi c;<5320cs, Kataka-lagnaya, /the Indian zo- diac. Cancer, or the crab. 50S)(3ce3, Katakaliyawa, a^ bit. 53e33g -253C03, Katakahc-nayd, a. a kind of snake. ssiDsiQQo, Katakaluwd, a. a kind of snake. ffi53>5353(3a5, KatakoUya, a. spitting vessel. 50<5>^c53, Katagandayd, s. man with stinking breath. 50(559, Katagamuwa, ad. up to the mouth. Qo^ed, Katapadan, ad. to the mouth, as far as the mouth. )9s3cs3cs, Katapayddiya, s. a mode of calculation in which figures are represented by letters, thus: 12845678 9 ffij, a, (55, M, a, s, f, ^, ^, <?. 0, (5, iD, db, <^, 3, d, q, a, 3, o, 6, , w, , CO, 6, Q, , 03, ^, es, Kl, , and reckoned from right to left. Every letter under each of the above columns represents the respective figure or zero against which the same is placed. Initial vowels and mute consonants are not reckoned. It is permissible to inflect the above numeral consonants with vowels in order to render them euphonious: e. g. (S)d<^Q)= 3811 or 1183 reading from right to left. 30C3a), Katapddama, a. lesson committed to memory. )g<35, Katapurd, a. mouthful. ~~13 ^ $)d^ 98 505)>3(5ca3, Katabahakdrayd, a, talkative per- son. 05)c)S)c35, Katamhard, 8. medicinal plant, cucumis maderaspatanua. esQWiOe, Katamina, a. neck-jewel. >Q^, Katamin, see fflSSiof katamen, 58iC3)a), Katametakama, a. imperious lan- guage; egotism. CjQSierf, Katamen, s. neck gem of Vishnu; neck- gem in general, (esso )0i-<siw eGg:J(5^:f saha katamena aapunmen, Sidatsangard). 023W5, Katayukta, "l 5. that which is proper to o3g3cJ5D, Katayutta, J be done. 5S5g^, Katayutu, a. proper, suitable, lawful. oSs^c^e, Katarolu, s. 'plant; duriyo zibethinus. 5SS )(S3, Katalu-kathdwa, s. fable; story. >3w, Katawaha, a. evil tongue. 538383Qca3, Katawdchdlayd, a. talkative person. 3esj, Katahanda, a. sound of the mouth, used ^ to express a good or sweet voice. 83, Katd, a. elephant's cheek. )'c)3^, Katdkaha, a. leer, glance, side look. 5Q3(5S), Katdrama, a. vase of stone, or any manu- facture of carved stone, caldron, cistern, pi. o33<5^ katdram, d83JS), Katdha, a. vessel; shallow vessel for hold- ing oil, butter, &c, turtle shell; hell, infernal regions. SiB, Rati, a. hip, buttocks; Joins. 39s^qo3o(533, Katigongd, a. a fish. 53iS)25^ cc383, Katinbadin yanawd, v. to be attacked as with the cholera, (vulgar.) Ss?, Katina, a. difficult; sharp to the taste. tsi^isi^'i, Katinawd, v. to spin as thread: pret. 5i903 kettd. ^533'9^^s^, Katine, a. offering of cloth for a robe made to Buddha or to his priests in the course of a single day and night. >gs^(^<5^, Katipradesa, a. waist. 59a5, Kattya, see > kati. SdC!>> Katilld, a. a small river fish. esiQQ3(^Q, Katiwdyuwa, a. pain in the loins, lumbago. 5, Katu, a. pungent; envious; fierce, impetuous; hot; displeasing, disagreeable; thorny. jg f^isi^d, Katio-andara, a. tree, acacia leucoph- Icea (Legum.) ; also called k> ^si^<5 maha- andara. ) <3SS, Katu-ikirt, a, plant, Hygrophila apinoaa (Acanthaceae), 5Q <DB(3, Katu-ikili, a. plant, Acanthua ilicifoliua (Acanthaceae) ; also called igjSg ikili. ) '5d Katvr-imbul, a. red cotton tree, bombax malabaricum (Malvaceae). 5 0^G> Katvr-tmbula, a. thorny tree, believed to be in hell. C^' Katvruna, a, spiny bamboo, bambusa ajii'nosa (Graminece), ffijg fTiScjC) Katu-embilla, a. plant, elceagnua lati- folia (Elceagnaceae). 3is), Katuka, a. bitter, sharp to the taste, acrid; a. plant, the bark and seed of which have an acrid and bitter taste, and used in medicine for worms and dysentery; echites antidysenterica ; mustard; medicinal compound of three pungent substances, viz. black pepper, long pepper and dried ginger. 5))'5g, Katukarandu, a. plant, barleria prionitia (Acanthacece). ss>^is.6<^i, Katukaranda, a. gray bonduc, plant. )Qi53c5e3Ci5, Katukarasaya, a. bitter taste, sharp taste. ^55^5^<:Si^3^, Katukarohim, a. medicinal plant, used as a sedative and laxative, see >!S^dii?<^ katurohini, s.53(33Q, Katukdldbu, a. bitter gourd. 453S.J5(^, Katu-kttul, a. tree, Oncoaperma faaci- culata (Palmes). D 6)Sf , Katu-kirindi, a. tree, atrychnoa recurva. > 59-S3, Katu-kina, a. plant, zanthoxylum tetra- apermum (Eutacece). 4K) i0(5cs, Katu-kiriya, a. plant, alpinia calcarata (Scitaminece). i 55(5C5 Katu-kukulala, a, kind of yam, <:?io- co?'ea alata. 5 8^'g, Katiir-kurundu, a. prickly plant used for fences, acolopia crenata (Bixineoe). S>(5^5e5i^, Katukenda, a. see the last word; also name of a timber tree. >/. ' ssiLQsixCf Katu-ketakela, a. tree, hriedelia spinosa. 5S3J, Katugaha, a. thorn tree. ^KwE)3253i3, Katugdnawd, v. to blot out, to obli- terate, to erase: pret. )s?xS3 katugewd. ffi3c5Dit^i), Katugeama, a. illegible letters, erasure, split. esjg^ca, Katutraya, see 5(3^c5Ji5<3^ katurohim. ) tj)53G3, Katu-tampald, a. plant, amaranthua ajnnoaus (Amarantaceoe). sss^^ 99 s>)& 5 ^3^3(5, Katu-timhol, s. plant, plecospermum spinosum (Urticaceoe). fi)6cs<5, Katuniyada, s. plant, monetia barlerio- ides. > (5\>2536, Katu-nelu, s. plant, barleria buxifoUa (Acanthaceae). C53 o-q)5, Katu-patuh, s. plant, opuntia Dillenii (Cactaceoe). 5 t3g<5, Katu-pandu7'a, s. thicket of thorn bushes. ) o^cJt, Katu-pambu7-u, s. tree, scleropyron WalUchianum (Santalacece). :)c3)-<flS, Katupahana, s. gravel, pebbles. 99C> Katupila, s. tree, celastrus emarginatus staff tree. i6(g53, Katupilikd, s. indurated ulcer arising ^ from a wound. 5s^a^, Katupeuda^ 8. plant, caulinia indica. ^C5iCidG> Katupelella, s. gate or screen made of thorns, pi. tSi^oiQQ katupelali. O^S^QoS), Katuboda, s. tree, wild durian, cullenia exceUa (Malvacece). )i)(^, Katumbard, see ffi)3S)05 katamhard. 55jgS:^e8), Kaf.umassd, s. sea and river fish. )aJi3, Katumeti, s. first clay coating of a wall. ^55m5J59<^j Katurohiniy s. medicinal plant, used as a sedative and laxative, black hellebore. 9dO> Katulla, s. sorrow, distress. :3i,es)iS), Katuleheba, see )og<5 katujjatidura. a39, Katuwa, s. thorn, any thing with a sharp point, bone, pi. )9 kafu. 5g8(^C'> Katuwalld, s. garter fish, pi. )9d ^q3 katuwallo. j(3, Katuwala, s. kind of yam, dioscorea penta- pkylla, >g93, Katuwd, 8. kind of worm. 5S)!)a^2DS3, Katuwdkanawd, v. to eat by the above named worm, producing leanness etc. ffi5s^Cs^, Katuwelanga, see s^S(3'^ welanga. jQ9tdQ, Katuwelbatu, s. plant, kind of night shade, used medicinally, Solanum jacquini (Solanaceoe). 40rfe3a, Katussd, s. chameleon; bloodsucker, pi. )diS^eaJ katussd; name of genus Calotes. 4Ks3<5 snQJsj, Katusara-bSga, s. all sorts of grain in general except rice. ^5^5^e3S8(^, Katuseicel, Is. plant, draxantium )9(3Ne3S8c> Katuseicela, } spinosum. )esi^Sc6, Katusemitiya, 8. (sjg thorn, eez,^ whip) scourge. 5^'es3S3^:if, Katenariwddan, s. bad words, abusive language, (vulgar.) S3!3>33(^, iTa/oZ, s. sorrow, distress. '^S3, Kathina, a. hard, solid; rude, rough. 2r), Kada, s. (from a-s^") khanda) piece, part, fragment; half moon, arrow; rag, bit of cloth; boutiques, pi. of a^Sco kadaya which see. ^kS^S), Kada-ima, s. limit, boundary of a country, frontier, pi. SiS^D kada-im. a5ei)^c3DS3, Kadakapanawd, v. to cut in pieces, to chip. 5e)a55(5-<3w03, Kadakaranawd, v. to disobey, to transgress; to trade in a boutique. a53S)3(5co3, Kadakdrayd, 8. shop keeper, market man, man who keeps a bazaar or shop. 39>x65o3, Kadaketta, 8. razor, pi. eSi9)S5ii& kadaketi. )Sg<5, Kadatura, 8. canopy. )S45058, Kadaturdwa, 8. cloth put before the face of those supposed to be possessed by the devil, during the ceremonies performed by an exorcist, screen. &S)q Kadada, 8. half, part. 3S^6i, Kadadat, a. possessing only one half of the original teeth, the rest having disappeared by age, etc. )Se,Sca, Kadaddsiya, 8. papei*. )S533, Kadanawd, v. to break; to part; to tear; to separate, pluck; to detach: pret. 3ig3 keduwd. 5a8c Kadapila^ s. small bazaar or shop, pi. 5S) ed kadapiL &"5S5cs3, Kadarmiriyd s. name of a sea fish, Russel's batlu, (horse mackerel tribe) trachonytis russeh'i, 3ad^S5, Kadamalkada, ragged cloth. *53Si)S, Kadamalu, a. ragged, torn; 8. old rags or clothes. ffi5S)i)3dc> Kadamdlla, s. rag, ragged or patched cloth. 5)Qc5, Kadaya, e. shop, bazaar, elevated place or terrace in front of a house, where articles are ^ exposed for sale, pi. e^i) kada. a53e)(3, Kadala, s, kind of small bean, usually call- ed gram, which is given to horses, cicer arietinum or pisum arvense. S)9s3, Kadawata, s. post or station, gi-avet. ^9}Q6, Kadawara, s. channel, ditch, gutter, 3S9e3, Kadaivasama, s. sketch, lineament, out- line, well proportioned shape. S)6)38) 100 sssisi&i S3-S3Q3, Kaddkanawd, v. to peck or nibble at, to tear as a bird of prey: pret. 3e)3)x83 kadd- kcwd. 5Sjot3D03, Kaddgannawd, v. to tear off or break off for one's self. )a)3^ 925003, Kadddamanawd, v. to pull down, to break down: pret. 4S)S)3^3 kadddemuim. )a)3S)3g, Kaddbddu, a. vagabond, scampish, va- grant. )S)3S)3g(SN>SD83, Kaddbddmoenawd, v. to beconae disappointed, to scatter. 5a)3<5, Kaddra, s. variegated colour, mixture of blue and yellow. 5S:f5S), Kadinkada, a. from place to place, scattered; dispersed; piecemeal; in detachments. ^sjS^sdS, Kadinam, a. quick, sharp, hasty. 5dg, Kadippuwa, s. drumstick. 5Sc63, Kadii/d, s. black ant. 5Scs3(3, Kadiydlama, s. bridle. ffi5(9*Sc55o, Kadiwegan, s. see ^ogs^^w kaduwe- gan. 563(5, Kadisara, . quick; diligent, active, smart. 5QJs;, Kadukkama, s. large earring, chiefly worn by the Chetty caste; small earing worn by native females, pi. -e5J>ssJ kadukkan. ^S)g5553(5co3, Kadukdrayd, s. swordsman, soldier armed with a sword. a3gSN53g, Kadukopuica, s. scabbard. 5gsj^9, Kaduttuwa, s. flux, diarrhoea. 5gs)3\(^, Kadutale, s. bla^e of a sword, pi. >g iSiQ kadutala. igdg8, KadupiMwa, see si^dg kadippuwa. sigoao'i, Kadxipahara, s. blow with a sword. 3gr53(5, Kadupdra, s. plant, cacalia or emilia sonchifoUa (Compositce). ^Ssd' Kadupul, s. species of lotus. 3i)'9>Scs, Kadumberiya, s. bastard ebony, dios- jyyros Gardneri (Ebenacec^). 5i), Kaduma, s. sign, mark. ^3, Kadumita, s. hilt or handle of sword. ^SdO) Kadulla, s. opening in a fence or enclo- sure, stile, pi. 3Ss kadulu. 3g9, Kaduwa, s. sword, sabre. ^Q^i^CTo, Kaduwegati, s. scorbutic eruption in the feet of children. SjgcScyj, Kadusilpa, s. ()Q and (cp an art) sword exercise. 45)gs3(5, Kaduharatnba, s. sword exercise. S5(S^S, Kade\ s. market place, bazaar, pi. )) kat^a. 5(3<83(^, Kadol, s. tree, mangrove tree, rhtzophora mucronata, ( Rhizophoracem) . 5(3\83(^C Kadolla, s. stile in a fence, see 3g(5e kadulla. esii^^Si, Kantaka, s. thorn; foe; rudeness; work- shop, manufactory; bamboo; fault; point of a pin or needle; sea monster. fSi<^i), Kantha, s. throat; sound, especially gut- tural sound; rope to tie round the neck of a horse; small tree, vangueria spinosa. 555<aK^C33(S3, KanthajMsa, s. rope passing round an elephant's neck. ><Sw^ ^593, Kanfha-bhtishd, s. collar or short necklace, ornament for the neck. 3'<s3S(S<i^, Kanthamam, 1 s, (^^s^ ^<s5(S3<^53353<:c, Kanthamdnikyaya, J and 3<^ 553* gem) jewel worn on the throat, reckoned by the natives to be one of very great value and supposed to be found in the throat of the cobra capella. >-<!Soe)D, Kandana, s. dividing, separating; thresh- ing, separating chaff from corn. ^S3'<33ce) qQ^, Kandalawana, s. mineral salt; salt dug from the earth. 5<^A)3csi), Ka?iddyama, s. multitude, company, regiment, pi. :-<^3c5 kanddyam. 5<^. ^?*^"' Is. itch, itching. ^S3<:^?9, Kanduti^ } itch. ^53<!^c5'25a, Kanduyana^ 1 )<3c^c33, Kanduyd, J )0^d, Kandura, s. (><:^ itching, <^ rd what makes) plant so called, bearing legumes with stinging hairs, the cowach, carpopogon pruriens. Si.<^, Kana, s. ear, species of attana, stramonium; drop of water; long pepper; a. blind; part. eating, pi. 3i kan. 5-g5<5-s63, Kanakaranawd, v. to blind. ^<s^ OT^Scs, Kana-gatiya, s. blindness. 3^iC, Kanawla, s. that by which a blind man is led. ><S5, Kand, s. blind man; gold; long pepper, pi. iSii^^ kannu. %i<^^3Q, Kanikdwa, s. Elu form of iSi'^^^ssi'i kannikd, pistil or female organs of generation in ^ flowers. 5cJ, Kat, plural of &q hada which see; woman. )cJ35, Kattari, s, pair of scissors, see >^S kav' tan. ^^^ 101 SSS\^iSs 5s5^ 5^5538, Kattirikdwa, s. two pieces of wood laid across. ^^, Katru, 8. nominative case in grammar, cause or agent; incorrectly for )?Sa kartri. S5c5 (3^9, Kat-lanuwa, s. string by which bundles are tied to the pingo, see iscJ kat. 5eJ(5c5, Katliya, | s. piece of wood shaped )c5 CidCi Kat-lella, j like a bow and laid across the shoulders to carry burdens, i. e. a pingo. 4K658i(3 Kativela, s. pingo-string, (>^ kada elastic stick, QiQ cord, trap.) ajsige^, Kat-husma, s. (sji^ kada porter's load, ^tS) breathing) the distance at which a cooly or carrier usually rests, generally reckoned one mQe English. ><S3, Kata, s. woman; lustre, effulgence, a ray of the sun, pi. >^gs5 katun. )S)(5, Katara, s. unfrequented and bad road. S5S3(5o&), Kataragama, s, (>S3(5 desert, es? vil- lage) village in the south East of Ceylon, cele- brated for a temple of Kdrtikeya. axDdssS i3^Y'S^cS3, Kataragama deviiio, s. ()S3i5 (55 and s^<5 god) name of Kartikeya the god of war, by which he is generally designated in Ceylon. 5S3jS5<5-<js58o, Katdkaranawd, see >(3o>(5<s^Sd kathdkaranaxvd. {SitS3i^<f6, Katdndara, 1 see ><Sd5S3(5cs kathdn- 5S)333eD5, Katdntara, } taraya. )S)a8, Katdwa, see ssidoQ kathdwa. 503386KgS), Katdwastuwa, see 5<S38cKg8 kathd- wastuwa, 5?9>, Katika, see 5S)c53 kathikayd, J^^38, Katikdwa, see *S3S5j8 kathikdwa. ^K^S)38<53, Katikdwata, s. regulations or rules, enactments for the Buddhist priests. ia^<5cn, Katiraya, s. two pieces of wood laid thus X. )2, Katu, Elu form of s)^a kartri. 55)^(5, Katura, s. scissors, pi. -eo^tii katuru. 5^s3l, Katuru, s, venom-curer, kind of stick, mode of describing. ssa^SiOtisSiSi^, Katurup^nnd, s. fish. 4S)^c5icJL03, Katuru-muruugdi e. tree, sesbania grandiflora (Legum.) species of mvirunga used medicinally. tais^'Si<X)Q, KatU7'uyati, s. staff. 3^e^0, Katusma, see 5sJge5S kat-husma. 3dD, Kathana, s. saying, nai-rating, relating. 53 dD, Kathd, s. speech, tale or fable; historical narration. 5(335c5-<sS593, Kathdkaranawd, v. to speak, to talk, to converse, to relate, to narrate. a556320S3c5c3, KatJidntaraya, s. history, narrative, set discourse, historical narration, tale. 5d3ge3Ste3, Kathd-prasanga, s. (^di fable, gesSts who retales) talkative person, one fond of talk- ing much; babbler, sUly half witted talker; conjuror, dealer in antidotes. ^55638, Kathdwa, s. talk, .oration, speech, conversa- tion; history, historical account. asidsSesegS, Kathdwastuwa, s. history, collection of historical records, 563\Od^cs, Kathdvichchhedaya, s. refutation ^ of the arguments of another. ^^^^, Kathika, ^ ^ ^^^^^^ counseUor. -as)S3c33, Kathikaya, J 5S38, Kathikdwa, s. oration, set speech. ssi^, Kada, s. cloud; load or pack, as much as can be carried on a pingo, pi. 5oJ kat. ssi^B, Kadam, s. mud from 3| kardama. <5>i^, Kadamba, Is. tree, nauclea cordijolia; ;^i)5, Kadambaka, j [Colloq s^csior^Q^o kolon] ; mustard seed plant, sinapis dichotoma; palol tree, hignonia; multitude, an assemblage, collec- tion. ^ ... SXjcsS, Kadarya, a. avaricious, miserly. ^(^j Kadali, s. plantain tree, miisa sapientum; [CoUoq. s^tsi'^t&(^ kesel]. 3q, Kadd, s. silicious earth used in the manufac- ture of glass, beads, bracelets, &c.; particle signi- fying, when, at what time. )e,8c3^, Kaddwalalu, s. (^ss^ and 8c^ ring) bracelet made from the earth called 3<^ kadd. Dc8, Kadimaya, |s. interjection of approval, <53^3, /tocZmoyj, jgoodi well I a. good, fine. ^^%,Kadubu, k. ray of light. 45)g, KaduTnbu, J aagc^,, Kaduru, s. tree, sometimes called the for- bidden tree on account of the poisonous nut it produces, generic name of several species of dogsbane (Apocynaceae) ; see s^(533a3g(5i go^a* kaduru, 5agcJl)i3c3 8i(^, Kadurukettya-vjfl, . plant, combretum opalifolium (LeguminoBce), )gid, Kadulu. see 5gd kaijdutu, ffiJS^q, Kado, s. light, reflection; fire-fly, 4as^ejS, Kadokimi, s. fire-fly. 102 3)^ 53N^3 cJ^g, Kadokimi-rupu, s. (ss^^ef^S^ and c5i.g enemy) sun. iSi<^$ 31, <^, Kado-peni, s. fire-fly; glow worm. J^, Kanda, s. stem or trunk of a tree; body of a man, shoulder; one of the names of Kartikeya, pi. ssi^?$5 kandan. S5 ^ 2 S cSl, Kandakum am, 1 s . Skanda or K ar- 2S)^-2go<5^3, Kandalumdrayd, J tikeya, the son of Siva and military deity of the Hindus, common- ly called i55C3D(5^'i (S^^Qs^oai kataragama deviyo. J55^(5>33C, Kandakola, s.- betel leaves which are not soft or smooth. )^^<qf^, Kandades, s. withers of an elephant. 5^d, Kandap, s. name of Anayga, the Indian Cupid; see 3e^3 kandarpa. )^djq<^, Kaiidapyuda, s. copulation. )^c3<sgS3, Kaudapanuwd, s. a grub in the trunk of a tree. 5^a3, KaTidapd, s. Cupid or god of love, Anaigiga. 5^8('^^8G, Kanda-jyiltwela, s. transmigration. 5^C, Kandamala, s. (5^ trunk, o flower) tree producing a very fragrant flower from its trunk, horsjieldia odorata. 5S5^gc5, Kwadayura, s. military encampment; breast work raised outside of a city or town to defend it against an invading enemy; suburb, pi. ssi^ ^iSi katldayuru. "iaa^Q, Kaudala, s. plant, colocasia antiquorum or arum colocasia (Aracecie), kind of yam. >^gc5, Kaiidawura, i^^ ^^^^ kandayura. iSi^^'Si, Karjdawuru, J ;^s(5C^) Kandawelep, s. thicket. 5^)t0, Kaudaw^ta, s. railed fence, fence made of thicker wood than common fence sticks, pi. )^)xQ8(J kaiidaw^tawal. )^jo^, Kandahatu, 8. (>^ trunk of tree, cs)^ mushroom) kind of mushroom so called, fungus growing on decayed trees. 5g, Kanduy plural of 3e^ kanda, a)go3S53S^d KandiLpatdle, s. valley. 5gg, Kamlubu, see ^g kadubu. 5gc5^, Kanduru, \s. small stream descend- ^gdigos, Kandureliya, Jing from the hills. 4Kgg, Kaudulu, s. tears. ^g(3ig, Kandideli, s. shedding tears, flood of tears, weeping. S"-Ct^^> Kajidtdessa, s. plant, arosera indica. ^isSfs^^O, Kankatula, s. extreme suffering, great distress. Si^Sii), Kankalu, a. good, pleasing to the ear. 233aJ')3-S3, Kankdnama, s. officer in the Sinhalese militia of the rank of a corporal, petty headman, overseer. ^jisd^KDScc, Kankdriya, s. (^s5 and snScs, busi- ness) invocation of devUs, etc. easf^gs^", Kankun, s. plant, Ipomcea aquatica (Convolv.) esii^s^^iij, Kankundd, s. insect resembling the centipede, pi. ^isi^isS^SiS kankundd. aeieg^ vS239co3, Kankumbal kotiyd, s. tree, pygeum Zeylanicum (Rosaceoe), also called c5J(^ (^^^d gal-mora or (^osd ^3(5 golu-mora, Si^s^Oo, Kankutnbald, s. forest tree, Turpinia pomifera or T. nepalensis (Sapmdaceoe); also called i^Qf^8(^Q etakirilla ; twining plant, cynanchum paucijiorum (Asclepiadeae). 455'^5J(5^^5^^5s^^'^5^^^, Kankeudirigdnawd, v. to grum- ble; to beg earnestly. 5S)J(53iQca, Kangetaya, s. (sua kana ear, csstSca knot) lobe of the ear. SisiS) oe^eoSj, Kanda-paninawd, v. to snap or snatch (as a dog) : pret. >JS C3t:f 233 kanda pennd. ^sSiio(Xi^, Kanddyama, see Si<foijoia^ kanddyama. &)&iq, Kanda, s. hill, mountain, hillock, pi. 5g kaudu; yam. )aoDc5, Kandhara, s. (s:o i-a^J water or the head, Q6 what supports) cloud; neck. 455^5 <5, Kandara, s. artificial or natural cave; ele- phant's hook. 5^<^i55c5, Kandardkara, s. (ssi^d kandara and ^ssi6 dkara having) mountain. ai^S, Kandarpa, s. name of Cama, Indian god of love. 3^.S5, Kanduka, s. ball of wood or pith for playing with. 5S>0(3s)> Kannalawwa, s. supplication, earnest intreaty. 53C3S (5NC33C03, Kannddi-polaugd , s. snake. 5O03cs, Kannddiyu, s. spectacles; mirror; look- ing glass. ssiisS oQ, Kanpata, s, pendant part of the ear which has been much elongated by weighty ornaments, S5:J(3>03aJc3, Kanpotta, s. (3a kana ear (3>s33eio3 bark) outer part of the ear, pi. iSiS^^^^o?^, kan- potu. 55Sc Kanbibida, Is. drum or tympanum of 3JgC Kanbubula, J the ear ;} ssseii 103 sssdQ 455f(3, Kanmula, s. cheek, pi. sasS^r^ hanmul. iSiSiXO, Kanyd. 8. virgin; sign of the zodiac Virgo. a)S3a>)i), Kani/dkama, s. virginity. 533)aboi5^3, Kanydngandtoa, s. virgin, ^^x,% Kanydwa, 1 _ ^^^ ^^^ ^^.^^^^ 5253M99, Kanydvi, J ssi^Q^iSi, Kanwayina, s. pillow. Si&iQoi&'i, Kanwdyd, 8. small red insect or worm, said to cause death by entering the'ear. a5JSiC!, Kanivela, s. that by which a blind man is led: pendant ornaments of the ear. )58xc63, Kanwdyd, 8. earwig. 55555^635, Kausd, s. opium plant. ^srfstoOo^, Kansdrdti, see 5oe83<^^ kansdrdti. sjerfSgd, Kan8idura, s. ear hole. 4KJ9(^, Kanstl, s. auditory passage in the ear. fSi!^^^, Kanse, s. cheek, pi. ^aes^ss: see .Sio^ kansa. iSi?^'Siiiq, Kanhenda, s. (^S)-^ kana ear, (snisS^ spoon) ear-pick, pi. ^sjsJcsjz,^ kanhendi. 533, Kanaka, Is. gold, (not used in speak- a5e535, Kanakam, J ing.) )^a53S(3, Kanakdchala, s. (53) and c^Bq mountain) golden mountain, Mahameru, a>a3*)3!(^, Kanakokvila, 8. species of the hedge-hyssop, gratiola veronicifolia. 53>53S53, Kanakokd, s. pond-heron, ardeola grayi (order Herodiones.) j30533, Kanagdtu, a. vexatious, distressing, an- noying. 53(5)39, Kanagdtuwa, 8. (53 and cssienig ge- hetu teasing) vexation, sorrow, trouble, distress, >33S>(533o(5>3, Kanagongd, s. fish. 5253 >:!03fD, Kaua-gonua, s. small jak, arto- carpus lakoocha (Urticaceos). 5a3 (S)3<55, Kana-goraka, s: gamboge, garcinia morella (Guttiferoe), also called <s^(5>3S5 gokatu. )'253cJ, Kanatta,s. elevated ground, hilly ground, ., field (with a little jimgle). 45)33 3^ef, Kanado, s. lightning. S)2rrfg9, Kanappuiva, s. wooden stand or small table, teapoy. 533389, Kanaptta, s. unprinted side of cloth; wrong side, aieaoi^'^j Kanapeddd. s. kind of fish. iO^DSa^^, Kanamagurd, 8. kind of river fish. 45>eo, Kanami, 8. nest or hive of honey flies. iS)3S)i^8c33, Kanaviediriyd, 8. fire-fly. 53CS3, Kanayd, 8. fish found in fields and ponds. )3S3, Kanawd, v. to eat; pret. 5x3 kSwd. )3, Kanavi, 8. spear. 538i:fg, Kanawendumi, . widow, pi. ^5)33 z,:fg^3^c5j kanawendumiyo. ^5)e3ede3g, Kanassalu, s. vexation, sorrow, teasing; a. vexatious, tedious, sorrowful. ^sesssod, Kanasara, 8. saint so called. )33, Kandtu, a. old and tall (applied to trees.) 55)333 s<j, Kandde, s. measure of capacity equal to two seers, pi. ^^jq kandda. 3e333)iS^8ca3, Kandmediriyd, see )33iSc3 kana- mediriyd. 59, Kanitu, Elu form of 5S)56eftS kanishtha. )^^33j, Kaninawd, v. to dig, to excavate: pret. fi3x:fe33 kennd. 59eftS, Kanishtha, a. small, little, younger, younger born. 555^6^3, Kanishtha, s. little finger. 5j)^^;3, Kanisama, a. about, near; s. size; period of time, instant, pi. ^i^saW kanisam. iSi-iQ, Kanu, plur. of SJ-jg kanuwa. ssiiQ'OQ, Kanupala, s. enclosure for cattle; marked spot. 535^e3, Kanumasa, s. flesh round the nails. iSi^Q, Kanuwa, s. pillar of stone or wood, post. 3^si(5, Kanera, "i , . . , Vs. tree, plumeria acuminata. 3<s>cac5i, Kaneru, \ a)33trf, Kanes, s. peacock's tail. )rf, j^aj9, 8. pillar. 3d'5>>c5, Kapkelawara, s. termination of a Kalpa or age of the world, see j(y33 33005 kalpdntaya. )d.2gv5l, Kapturu, s. pelestial tree. SidoisS, Kappan, 8. tribute, tax. )dr5<5, Kappara, 8. ship, sloop. jSidcsdSc^gco, Kapparawalliya, 8. kind of mint, coleus aromaticus or mentha indica (Lahiatce). S5do35S)3i333, Kappdkanud, s. pimp. 5dc33g, Kappddu, a. castrated, emasculated. 55)ds33 SJ^^Ss, Kappddu-karanawd, v. to cas- trate, to emasculate. ^Sido^gSs, Kappdduwd, s. (-^dcasg with the nom. of. 3) eunuch, capon, gelding, castrated ani- mal &c. 53d 3, Kappi, s. grit, bran; last remains of any powdered grain. 5S3d83i), Kappibhdndha, see 555d8c33S) kappiya- bhdndha. 5S)d8c5, Kappiya, 8. pulley. stsfiQ 104 J^ 5rf8(5, Kapptl, s. an ornamented pillar; the eyes in a peacock's tail. tSi6 (Sissi, Kap-ruka, s. kalpa tree; fabulous tree which yields to the possessor every thing he desires; sometimes written fijrf-agd kaptura. 5rf59S833, Kap-hituwanawd, v. (^ad pillar, cB 9^083 hituioanawd to fix) to worship Pattini etc.; a pillar is set up, and the votaries move round muttering invocations, beating drums etc. ; to recite a kind of poetical incanta- tion for the cure of the sick, or to procure prosperity, to make a vow to a demon, by setting a stick on the ground, to perform a cere- mony as the fulfilment of a vow 50, Kapa, s. see s^gp Tcalpa. 3o3, Kapata, s. fraud, deceit, cheating, circum- vention; a. fraudulent, deceitful, roguish. 5s95 2), Kapatikama, s. fraud, roguery, pi. 5oS 5 kapatakam; see esi'oz) kapata. Gi:2t^, Kapat, s. crab. ^o^Qi, Kapanawa, v. to cut, to chop: pret. 5i,gSa kepuwd. 5C3(^'?<5, Kapaldara, s. (5C3C kapala skull, ij<5 who has) name of Siva, who wears a necklace of skulls; beggar. ^^dC' Kapalla. s. an opening in a fence. 303C. Kapala, s. skull, kind of leprosy; cut, break in a dam; gap; head. 5:33C3asJ, Kapdlahhrit, s. (5S33(3 skull, togsJ bhrit who bears) name of Siva, alluding to his necklace of human skulls. ^556, Kapt, s. ape or monkey. ssi&^, Kapim, 8. female monkey. 58c> Kapila, s. name of a celebrated saint, founder of the SMkhya philosophy; female elephant of the south east; fabulous car much celebrated in the Purdnas; a. tawny coloured. 58c<?S^, Kapiladytdi, s. (58c and c^^!> light) name of Siirya or the sun. iSi&QQsS C3%c5, Kapilawan-peya, s. anything of ' a tawny colour. )6(5^(33?S3, Kajnioha, s. brass. 45588 ffi5g, Kapiwaktra, s. name of Narada, saint and friend of Krishna. 38c@, KapisirsTia, s. upper part or coping of a wall. 5358 S33, Kapitana, s. tree, spondias mangifera. ^S)8ag, Kapindra, s. (4558 and (g indra chief) monkey-chief; Hanuman. 5rf8ce33, Kaj)piyabhdndha, s. things proper to be offered to a Buddhist priest. 5g, Kapu, s. silk cotton tree; cotton. 5g9d3e^ee, Kajmkimssa, s. annual hairy plant, hibiscus angulosus or h. abelmoschis (Malvaceae). 5gG)3, Kaputd, s. crow, pi. sjgs^SJ kaputo. see 53J53 kdkkd. .-s^ggQcsD Kaputubayd, s. bird, Ceylonese Drongo, dissemurus lophorinus, (order Passer es;) also called ^SDgSj katvudd. )g(3^S)J, Kaputubo, see 5gg^Q-f kawudubo. 5g93, Kaputuwd, s. crow, pi. :^<^%(S^Qikaputuw6. see 53J3i kdkkd. >g 8g, Kapvr-pili, s. cotton cloth. 55g 6O) Kapu-phala, s. unwrought cotton, fruit of the cotton tree. ^a<^C5 Kapurdla, see fisgSs kapuwd. ^a^^j Kapuru, s. camphor; goniothalamm tvalkeri (Anonacece) ; gaultheria fragrantissima (Eri- cacece). 3g)3, Kapuwd, s. barber; demon priest, pi. ^ng s^8J kapuwd. ffi>g!S3ie:J3ti*^, Kapuhenneddd, s. kind of fish. ^s>03), Kapota, \ , TT- , ? dove or pigeon. 5'5^33S55, Kajiotaku, S 3Sci3S3 o3@53, Kapota-pdUkd, s. dove-cot or aviary. 453S^:2^e, Kapola, ) , , , ^ ., , . x^ /, V s. cheek, pi. fi5(3^c330 A;ao/. 53>S3acc5. Kapolaya, J ^ x- SiSNcJ^d, Kapole, s. cancer, imposthume. 56, Kapha, s. phlegm, one of the three humors of the body. )S), Kabba, s. phosphorescent light seen in waves at night, in the sea, salt water lakes etc. 5S), Kaba, s. gum of the eye. 4)g, Kabandu, \ s. headless trunk, especially 3S)3), Kabandha, j retaining the power of action; water; name of Rahu. 5S)<5, Kabara, s. scrofulous or cutaneous disease, white scab. 3S)<5s^(5)^cs^, Kabaragoyd, "i s. large spotted lizard .S55S)<5, Kabard, J or iguana, hydrosaurus salvator (order Sauria), pi. 5(5(3n2D3S kabara- goyi. .5)S)5, Kabari, s. woman suffering with scrofula; spreading shrub used in tattooing, eclipta j)'>'os- trata or verbesina scandens. ;?'3v(^d'e3, Kabarossa, s. creeping plant resembl- ing sarsapariUa, the genus Smilax (Liliaceoe). ssisd^ 105 ^^ss^ )S)^ a5<5(^C3 Kabal-kdralld, s. sea fish. ^53S)(^)C35, Kahal-mdrd, s. tree, ulbizzia stipulat<' (Leg a 111.) 5a^(3x3, Kahallewd, s. five-fingered pangolin. ant eater, manis i^entadacti/la, .SiSi^s^SeaSa, Kabalivenmrd, v. to decay, t<i be come old and bad, (applied to drums and pots). 455S)C) Kahala, s. shell of the tortoise or any testji ceous animal; skull; clay oven; remnant of an\ thing old or decayed, potsherd; scab, pi, SiS^ kabal. iSi^QilA, Kabalak, s. mouthful of meal. 5i3Scci. Kabalitii/d, s. Indian cone goose, sarci- diornis melanonotus, (order Anseres,) Si^Q, Kabalu, s. sort of cake; scales; scabs; crust. >S3C5, Kabdya, s. coat. )'5^S)j(^C) KaboUa, $. dry incrustation of a sore. )8(^, KambapiU s. peacock's tail. fflScs, Kambaija, 8. large rope, pi. 455 kamba. SJ(3cC3, Ka/nbiltyd, s. incorrectly for ^^SiQiZJ Kambilii/d, >(5^^e)^, Kamburcmawd, v. to serve as a menial or slave. ^^(, Kamburd, s, brazier, smith ; from as^jcj karmdra. S3^, Kamburii, a. variegated. SSi^SiQsS oxcs, Ka/nburunxm-pet/a, s. variegated colour. >>5i ee, Kamburu-sama^ s (:05 and esS^hide) bellows. / ^^, /va/H, .?. water; de-;ire: Elu form of S5'i^ k irina. SiJi^B^Qs, Kamkarund^ s. servant, bond servajit, one skilled in manufacture. S5^S<^' J^amkiltya, s. menial servant, female servant of the lowest order. ^Wq-q, Kam-dada, s. name of ^s^^ anauga or 5553 kdma, Indian god of love; shark. ^2531^, Kamneti, a. useless, needless, having no occasion for. 5i>320, Kampana, a. trembling, unsteady, shaken, agitated, iSiWziti^ Kampas, a. obedient, manageable. 355;3e^5d-<^)3, Kamjxis-karanatrd, r, to punish severely. ^r3:ji, Kainpd, -s. shaking, tre:nbling, agitation. A'3^;538, Kampdiva, .. compassion, ^S)^i33<9>S<3D9i, Kamjmcenmd, v, to shake, to be agitated, to be sorry. 455S)e53, Kampita, p)art. shaken, agitated, alarmed. 455^6(^(3, Kamptlla, l.. plant used in dyeing 5i)a^cs, Kampilii/a, J and as a perfume; sort of crtnum. ^sD'S^ijisis)), Kdinpottd, .<. plant, aporosa latifolia (Eupli ] -buicecej . 55c5, Kainbaya, s. board covering an 61a book. S5Qc5, Kambara, s. variegated (colour). S)S)C3, Ka/nbala, s. blanket. 5SS)eJ, Kambas, see SiBad kampas. 55i)a)fd55-<<gcS3, Kambaskaranaivd, v. see isM^ti Sid '^3 kampas-karanaud. 5S)3cs, Kambdya, s. coloured cloth chiefly worn by native women. 5^ci5, Kambtya, s. wire, pi. 5i>S kambi. 5S-ScS3, Kambiyd, s, kind of worm which breeds in rotten trees or wood. S(3, Kambili, see )Dt(3 Kammeli. SiDSgcc, Kambiliya, s. kind of hair cloth or car- pet, blanket, pi. 5i>^S kambiU. 5i>.^6c53, Kambiliyd, s. idle person, see ^i)t@ C63 kammeliyd. Si%%, Kainbu, s. gold; conch, shell; bracelet, ring; neck; vein; a. speckled, variegated. Sj'^S ^0-), Kambii^grm'd, s. neck marked with three lines like a shell, and considered to be in- dicative of exalted fortune ; sign of great beauty. 3i)Q, Kammafama, s. smith's shop, smithery. 455 C Kammala, s. smith's shop, forge, pi. 22 3> %;^ kammal. 455 i^, Kammutu, part, finished, ended, done. 455S^455<5'SS5S3, Kaminutukaranaivd, v. to finisli, to end, to complete. ^gg-^3\253, KammiUuU'enaivd, v, to be finished. .S5i)|j ':;, Kammula, s. cheek, pi. 4k(^ kammul. 4S5li6, Kammeli, a. lazy, indolent, idle. J55i6-2S5, Kammeltkama, s. laziness, indolence, idleness. 455i)x(ScS3, Kammeliyd, s. lazy person. 5DcJLg, Kam-rupu, e. (5i) god of love, Cupid, i^g enemy) name of Siva. &5DC. Kamhala, s. work shop, manufactory. 455, Kama, s. business, deed, act, matter; need, necesaity, occasion, pi. ts^^ kam, ^^d^^^^ lutmakin'ti, a. useless, unnecessary, s:455>e3^, Kamakne, ind, never mind; there is no need of it, S)i)& 106 ssi %tsi Si^Qsi&i, Kamatahan, s. abstract meditations for the purpose of subjugating the passions of which tliere are fortj' varieties. 5e:c5, h'a/mindala, J a-, earthen or wooden vessel ^s)&o, Kaimnuhi, jout of which an ascetic eats liis food. ^S5S), Kainata, ,. tlireshiug floor, pi. ^.^jj kamat. ^a-eo, Kamaaa, a. libidinous; desirous. a"5'2Qc5, A'amanii/a, a. pleasing, beautiful, desir- able. 5-2(^, Kamal, s. blue lotus, lotus in general. 3d ^C) Kamal-ala, s. the edible part of the lotus. 5S)(^ 453(^5 Kamal-kal, s. name of Vishnu and also wife of Vishnu. iSi'i>(S<iO> Kamal-dahi, see s^iiQ,<iQ kamala-dala, 3a}(j s^SDcdi, Kamal-net, s, (isi'^(^ lotus, (s^^ei eye) name of Vishnu. 52)(^ S3tS), Kamal-neba, s. Vishnu. S5ai(2 Kamala, s. lotus, nympluva nelumbo. ^C^^j Katnalakara, 6'. sun. ^0 ^^! Kxiituda-patra, J *' SjScSiC Kayilau-ela, s. creeping plaiit, ph/lan- thus reticidatus; also called i(^ ^Sc icf^l- kayila. 52c 2S3^, Kai/iln-hatu, .*. kind of musliroom, fungus jihallordcx. ,ssi9.Q-iS^, Kayiimru; s. songs, congratulation. i5aS3, Karkata, .. crab; sign of the zodiac, Cancer; kind of bird, numidian crane, long gourd. 555^j3s3 (Sc8cs, A'arkafaka-7'dstt/a, s. sign of the zodiac. Cancer. iS>i^Qssi<ssioS, Karkatakasringi, s. medicinal plant, the fruit of which is said to resemble the claws ^ , of the crab. &)^(S5, Karkasa, a. harsh, rude, violent, unfeeling, , unkind, unmerciful. ssi^t Karna, ( s, ear; prmce so ctdled, ... I, J so leaf of the lotus. &ziQj, Kamala, s. name of Lakshmi. )i)G3ii)5, Kamaldkara, s. lake where the lotus abounds. ssi^C^tss^, Kamaldsana, s. name of Brahma. 53*5<53, Kainalini, . place abounding with lotus. ^5503, Kama, s. woman. ^i)D2), Kam'uru, s. forgiveness, pardon, remission. ^c/3S^0o'3'i)j, Kaindtrenaicd, v. to forgive, to par- don. .S5'5)i3, Kumisa, .s. colour, see ssiCi'O^ kalmdsha. S)'^63C5, Kainisaya, s. shirt, pi. ^)a kainisa. ^%&, Kainihi, s. delay, loitering, [_Colloq^. gs/Jijcs pratnddaya^ , iS)0, Kaya, s. body, see a)3cs kdya. ^cseoQj, Kayasthd, see ^3cs>S3 kdyasthd. 38 Sc8S35)3, Kayi-kiyanawd. r. to chant songs: pret. S5^ 6S8j kuyi-kiivivd. S535^3, Kayittdiva, s. unprofitable conversation, pi. SJiyfioeaj kayittd. S5<3<330C2^j Kayitdlania., s. cymbal. 52dg, Kayippu^ s. astringent mixture chewed with betel; plant, Knoxia corymbosa, ssiSiS, Koyiyit, .s. kind of song or chant, sung by a band of labourers. S)S!3\cO(3c8, Kayiyeliya, s. cloth with coloUfed border worn by the natives. S3-sJ5f^c5, Karnnaya, j sovereign of Aiigadesa; plant, kind of swallow wort; another plant caseia jistiUa [Colloq. '^wt ehela]- ^55<flcS'S)j(5, Karnadhdra, s. {ssi^ ear used here metaphorically for helm and Qd dhara to hold) pilot, helmsman. ssi^ 33<Q, Karna-ndda, s. {ssi<^ and eDJ<5 sound) ^ disease of the ear. .sn-^lie), Karnamuda, s. one of the seven lakes in the Himalaya. 5-3^3K!<5^c5, Karndbharanaya, s. ear-ring. ^b<^^3, Karntkd, 'is. rock roee, cistus luba- 2Si5<^^oQ, Karnt'kdwa, ) tus; pericarp of a lotus. '^S5, A'artari, \s. (^9<S3 krtta to cutl pair of S> ^?^, Kartrt, j scissors. S5^3 Kartri s. nominative case in grammar, cause or agent: avithor, editor. ^^i), Kardama, s. mud, mire, clay. [Colloq. inuiht], ssi^'^d, Karda-maja, s. (iSi^^ and d born) lotus. ^sjSjss, Karpdsa, s, cotton. ^sjSjso (Kj3^, Karpdsa-sdtaka, s. cotton cloth. ssi^^<^, Karpura, s, camphor. S3, Karma, Is. merit or demerit of actions ^^, Kaiinma, ) performed in a previous state of existence, act, action, object of action; subject of action in grammar; moral duty, religious ac- tion or sacrifices to secure a future recompense. i2a^^0, Juirmalshamit, a. cotnpetent to act. ^MiiS^a, Karmakshaya, s. (5 merit, ^cs cuu sumption) extinction of karma. tsi^ssi 107 tf<$D )55, Karmal-ara, s. hired labourer, servant,; name of Yama, regent of the dead; slave. 535, Karmakdra, s. hired servant; blacksmith. ^9d, Karmaja, a. resulting from human actions, principally from those supposed to have been performed in a prior state of existence; s. kali- yuga, the fourth or present age of the Hindus; age of sin. ffl)^ 6(3, Karma-phala, s. pain or pleasure con- sidered as the fruit of human actions in a pre- vious state of existence. a> 83 S5M08, Kai'ma-wdhjaya, s. religious discourse, formula prescribed for ecclesiastical proceedings among the priests of Buddha in ordination, deposition, acts of discipline, &c., rubric. 5 9c335co, Karma-vipdkaya, see sjS 6c lorvm phala. S)^ (9(3, Karma-sila, a. assiduous, laborious; i. one who perseveres in his duty without looking forward to its reward. as5eiS3 2S3, Karmasthdna, s. instruction necessary to 1)6 received prior to the student entering upon abstract meditation for the subjugation of the passions. 5i55<5. Karmdkdra, see )S5)c5 karmakdra. 53S303, Kartmnta, s. (5S and Cf 2oe3 anta end) tilled or cultivated land; trade, calling, work. /S>3d, Karmdra, s. brazier. 435^3(5 g<5, Karmdra-putra, s. people of the brazier employment. ^5, Karsha, s. weight of gold or silver; karsha is equal to KJ mashas or about "280 grains troy; ploughing, husbandry, &^-^, Karshana, s. ploughing, attracting. SS)<5, Kwa, s. hand, arm; neck; shoulder; palm of the hand; one of the dances wliich people per- form in religious observances; one of the eight castes in dancing; ray of light, sun or moon beam; toll, tax, impost; elephant's trunk; thorny shrub, mnthium parv(flnrum (Ruhutcefe). ^;5S)a393, Karo-ambanaird, r. to geld, the act of crushing the testicles of young bullocks between two pieces of wo.id to produce the effects of castration. 555(5 ^5^S^i^c5, Karahicfh'fia, .<?. conical shaped wick- er basket, used principally for catching fish in rivers &c., of no great depth: it is of a portable size and open at top and bottom. iSi6 5g'5, Kara-katura, s. razor. )<5 5<;5, Kara-kantaka, s. (si6 hand, 3<;<a5 thorn) finger nail. Si6&i^, Karakam, 8. act of shaving the head or beard. !5i6 ?s>6 '^Q'i, Karakaranawd, i\ to roast too much. 455'53^-S33, Karakawanawd, v. to turn round as a wheel: pret. S5^>t99i karakewwd. 3(5s>3(5 S)a393, Karakdra handinaivd, r. to marry. S3(5.2S)3(5 Qt^i), Karakdra hendima, s. {ssi''^ handi (5)^6 same, Qi^S tying) marriage. 5<59>s>icco, Karakolaya, s. raw talipot leaf for writing. 555(5 5)i(^0) Karakevtlla, s. dizziness in the head, giddiness; turning, revolution. 555<5s5xS0393, Karakewenaicd, r. tD go round as a wheel, to turn, to revolve: pret. )(53i33 karakewund. S5c5<92S), Karagraha, s. (ssi hand, cgsj taking) marriage; one part of the ceremony being the placing the right hand of the bride, with the palm uppermost, in the right hand of the bride- groom. 0)(5(532s5, Karagan, s. name of Ganesa, Hindu god of wisdom. 5<5is?c Karagala, s. hone, whetstone, pi. a><5w(^ karagal. 3S)6'S^(si, Karage, s. hair-cutter's .shop, place where the hair of a person is cut who is to become a Buddhist priest. 20i5(53iS9, Karagcte, s. hard excrescence or indu- ration of the palm of the hand caused by over- work or unusual work. )<5<55i<s^l), Karagrnum, .. marriage. S5(5^9(^ 5<5<5^93, Karachchal-karanau'd, v. to ^ tease, to plague, to vex. 3<5c5, Kara fit/a, .. neck; part of a tree above the stem from which the branches grow. a5<5s^9, Karanduwa, s. small box or casket of any kind. ^6^, Karana, v. body; organ of sense: instru- ment or means of action; cause, motive; act, ac- tion; business; occupation, trade; copulation; plastering anything with the hand; field, foot mark; newness. 5(5<sSC'5^5j3 9^(53 'S^, Karafiakofagena, s. prep, by, for, on account of, through. 555(5<S;, Karanama, s. summerset; kind of dance performed by giving the body a rotatory motion, pi. S5d-<sei) karanam. SSi^-^ 108 sss^^d ^^3, Karanawd, v. to do, to act, to make, to perform: pret. i kald. )<5<^, Karam, a. proper, right, fit. ssi6.^, Karanu, s. doing. Imp. let it be dohe. )'5<!S-ic53, Karanemiyd, s. barber. O(5c5'^03, Karatte, s. any kind of wheeled carriage. >(563(;, Karatala, s. palm of the hand. ^Si6fSi^9>(*, Karatdle, s. act of beating time to mii- sic by clapping the hands; musical instrument. md^d, Karadara, a. teasing, plaguing; s. trouble?. 35i6^tsi, Karadin. s. nails on the fingers &c. )(5^ca, Karadiija. s. sea water, salt water. )tfg, Karadu, s. plant, dracontium. OSid^, Karanda, s. plant, gaUdupa arhorea. 5d33i9x^oe3, Karanewemiyd, s. barber. tSi6^otsif Karappan, . cutaneous disease. 4dc}Scs, Karapatiya, .?. collar, neckband of any kind. )(5 O^, Kara-patra, s. saw; splashing the water about when bathing. >5o3, Karapata, s. saw. >5c3(^, Kara-pala, s. root of the lotus. )5c33(5, Karapdla, s. sword, scymitar. o5c33(3i, Karapdh'kd, .. cudgel, wooden sword. a)588, Karapincha, .<?. aromatic plant the leaves of which are used ia making curry, murraya Koenigii (Rutaceae). a<5g9, Karaputa, 8. ()5 hand, g3 cavity) hands joined as if to receive water. aa(5(S^c3e3, Karapeta, s. palm of the hand. (5sc3S^, Karapena, s. f(iam or froth of salt water. aodS, Karab, see ><5}'3'C?>f)j5 karakgediya . )<5S, Karaha, see )c55o Karahha. >5Q, Kara-batu, s. sort of night-shade, soJaniiw sodomeum. C55dS)5(55-^ <5S^25?93, Karahdgona innaird, r. to bo silent, to liang down the head. odS))^^, Karabdna, a. silent, sitting in silence with the head hanging down; neck-rope. 5sS0, Kara-btma, s. unfruitful ground. 5(5'5\S)f)cs, Karabembiyn, see S3(5S8 karapincha. ^6(i, Karahha, s. young camel or elepliant; youn;.' of any animal; metacarpus; hand from the wri-t to the root of the finsrers. SSi6, Karamba, s. tree, of which there are two species Sw )(5 maha-karamba, cari'sm caran- das; cQ'id" 5<5S) htn-karamba, carissa spinarinn (Apocynacece). a) 5^, Karamarda, *) ^62^^^, Karamardaka, | see the preceding word. 'Si69iQ, Karamala, s. crest of a cock; gills of a ^ fish, pi. >5'2)(^ karamal. iodgsOT, Karamukta, s. missile weapon to be thrown by the hand, dart, javelin. 5D<5^', Kara?nwra, a. sharp, as a razor. ssida^, Karaya, .s razor. / ss^6Sjss, Kararrm,s, (as5(5 strong, dJ^ssray) the sun. ^^d'^^^) Karal iringn, s. plant, holcus sorghum. asi^c^ 03<s^, Kara! tana, s. common meadow grass. 3>c5(^ 03(33, Karal tald, s. plant, ocymum polys- tachymum. 35d^!S-i'3\S)J, KarahehS, s. plant, achyranthes as- pera. 3)<5(5. Karala, s. ear of corn; pod or seed of any kind; plant, paspalum kora; pi. SS)6(^ karal. ^(5(^, Karalabn, n. species of gourd. 35(59, Karan', s. plant, phyllanfhus indicus (Eu- j)hoi'b.) 3S(59s3(33, Karau'tald, s. species of basil. 3)(599iS5, Karawafamdna, .<?. plant, anthistiria Cymbaria (GraminecB). iSi6Q'sS, Karawan, s. saw. )d9e, Karawala, s. dried fish. 535(59(3 ^S!^'5^(^(3, Karawala-kebella, s. small tree, Antidesma Bunius, variety A. Tioaitesianum, (Euphorb.) 255(59(33, Karawald, s. kind of small venomous snake, Bungarus Ceylonicus or B. coeruleus^ (Elupidae). 355<5-33(5 3, Karavikdrayd. s. horse soldier. S5f5?co, Karariya, s. coat of mail. 255C5S<5, Karainra, 1 see 5t53<5 kararira and 55c5(5), Karaviraka, f 5(53(55 karaviraka. 255(53, Karari, s. leif of the assafoetida plant. 25353iS5, Kararika, s. kokila or Indian cuckoo. 3553(5, Kararira, Is. fragrant plant, nerium 255(53(5255, Karan/'raka, ) odorum; sword. 255(5 J^9 3^9), Karawenavd, v. to dry to excess, to be scorched. 2S5(59z(^ .3^255J2S5J, Karawcl-kokd , s. purple heron, ardea purjtureu; black bittern, ardeirella jlari- coUis (^order Herodiones); pi. 535(59 i(^3^'2553}-a5 htraiorl-kokkn. :si6<Sitai:>, Karamkhd, s. (255 5 hand, C553 5)3 branch) finger. S5!5es3, Karasd, s. finger. asJ093 109 JC6 5(5:6T3, Karasdkn, see 5 5<53iQ9 karasdkhd. 5c53\w3, Karaho, f d&, Karalv, a. hard; . new cloth. S5(^, A'arrf, ar/. near, proximate; 8. sun; taxes; articles subject to taxation. SSi<^ g33, Kard-laputd, s. kind of crow. >^SX5D, Kardnta, s. {Gi6 lara hand, tfesXD Ofn<o end) end of the fingers or hand. ffiJCSiSl, Kardhn,. clov^etree, Crn//nph//Ilus aromati- cus: arabic, Kerunpul. ^9, Kardiva, s. a caste so called. 55, Kari, s. elephant. 89(^, Karh'ila, s. creeping plant, the fruit of which is used in making curry, momordica charantia ( CucurhitaceoB ) . /)3, Kari, see ssS hari. )Sa5, Kari'ndra, s. chief of the elephants. /^oSss, Karisha, s. dry cow dung. rungd, ) ,. dried areca nut. SJ-^i^gcJlcsjieoeo, Karuhurugdnawd, r. to scratch as a rat ; to incise as a person writing on olas. > 5^(53025283, Karugdnawd , v. (c?(5l9 larmra har- row, (5532s?9j to rub) to harrow. saS,^, Karuna, s. goods, things, effects; event, reason, cause, circumstance, pi. ss^c^iS^ karunui see tSio6-:^ l-drand. iSiS.^, Karund, Is. mercy, tenderness, com- ssiSi<^Q, Karundwa, (passion: feeling or senti- ment. a>(5i^9^5>s?, Karundicanta, a. merciful, kind, compassionate. 5<5l2;c5, Karumaya, s. merit or demerit of actions, performed in a previous state of existence : com- monly used as signifying fate, misfortune, see s> lav ma. 5Jl)3 333305, Karum'intai/ci. .*. labour, work, occu- ]iation, employment, see .85) 33353 karmdnta. iSi-Sc), Karuirn, s. mould, matrix: share: half: quarter; prop, support, harrow. ^'SiQi, Kariiwd, .s. artificer. i5)^c5-s^, Karenu, s. female elephant. tSi^<^'si, Karon. ,. plant, Tnnrne/ortui argentca (Boraginece). S5rJ, Kal, a. beautiful, pleasant to the sight: plural of -25(3 kala time: .*. goodness; husband: owner: woman. 3CJ, Kalka, s. levigated powder. l_ 5C05, Kalkaya, s. sediment, any unctuous sub- stance; dirt, filth, ordure, wax of the ear; collec- tion of medicinal drugs, pi. )cs> kalka. iSit^ss^d^Qo, Kalkaranau'd, v. to live, to pass time. 5(^c8co, Kalgiija, a. old, ancient; postponed. 4i5>(^g, Kalduma, s. tree, myrobalans. 85>(^f3^^<5D, Kaldc'rama, f>. caldron, )(33, Kalpa, s. in the mythology of the Hindus a kalpa comprehends a day and night of Brahma equal to a period of 482,000,000 years of men, measuring the duration of the world, and as many, the interval of its annihilation. It means also one of six Vedanga=, or sacred works of the Brahmins, namelv the one which contains the description of religious -rites. A resolve, a pur- pose or act of determination. cy3Sv^' Kalpadruma, s. (iQp purpose, g^S tree) one of the fabulous trees of Indra's heaven ; a tree which yields whatever may be desired. (y3S3), Kalpandwa, s. thought, reflection, con- sideration, opinion, pi. )(^2533 kaJpartd, ssirysa, Kalpaya, see &cp kalpa. S)i^:j<535, Kalpalatd, see ffijgp^^ kalpadruma. j(53i33S3, Kal/xinta. s. (CC3 kalpa period, pa3S3 j anta end) end of the Kalpa or the four ages of its existence, iiamely the destruction of the world (commonly used to signify a long time) ; see ssi^p kalpa. aa.3P33S3 939, Kalpdnta warshdiva, s, (osieo and ) rain) according to native mythology the world is to be destroyed three times, the first by rain, 4KiC^3^i?en &3; second by wind, sSiiy^it >fys> QofSicz kaljxinta icdtaya; third by fire, 45)Ci33K3 S)coi6ca kalpdnta wahntya. sa^'S)^, Kalbanda, s. woman. 0S3(^i)^, Kalmasa, s. sin; kind of hell, division in the internal regions; a. dirty, foul. 53r3i)3^, Kalmdsha, s. variegated cohmr, mixture of black and white; demon or goblin. 5(^cs)''9i, Kalyawanawd, v. to pass away, to I pass the time, used also metaphorically for the / mode or manner of life. C3(^(3, Kalla, a. deaf; healthy, recovered from sickness; triekish. cunning; s. person in health; mud, clay. 555(^(3 15 9 )c), KaUikuttd. see ^(^^cc) kalliyd. ^dS S^ssgct, Katli-keliya, s. sort of game; game with sticks. - '^ro^ip >d6 no ss>cd ei(^QcA\ KalUyn, s. sticks used in playing the aforementioned game. ts>QA, Kah/a, s. health, freedom from sickness; dexterity, cleverness, good fortune, prosperity, happiness, luck. iS)CtD<!f^, Kalyonn, f>. good fortune, happiness, prosperity; beantA', mark of beauty; odj. pros- perous fortunate, virtuous; happy, well, right. SiQ-cao^, /uili/f'iMa, .. see Sigogo?) kalifinga. O-^cdCf Knllola, .. surge, billow; joy, happi- ness, pleasure. 45)<^8('5(5, Kahvahnre, s. seasonable rain. a>(^5)5, Kalhnrn, 1 s. white water lily, white lo- S5(^eo'<5, KaJhf'ira, ) tus. C Kala, s time, period; dancing girl; threshing floor; vinegar; good; kind of bird, Indian cuckoo; low or soft tone as chirping or buzzing; digit or one sixteenth of the moon's diameter; division of time equal to thirty kashhtas or about eight seconds; part or portion; menstrual discharge; bo:it: fraud, deceit: goodness; dex- terity; semen virile; Yamn, the regent of death; crab; woman; poison; mould, matrix. )(3^i Kalanka, s. sign, spot, mark; rust of iron; abuse. GiQ^ssi, KaJnndaha, .9. squirrel. >e5 2^. Kalahama, s. misfortune, unlucky event, pi. >v3>^ halakam. a>0>G. Kalakala, 8. confused noise of a crowd, tumult, loud murmuring. S5G98ca, Kalakiriya, s. death. 353G93, Kalakiri, s. anger. a)(34S^'5<!^9o, Kalakirenmod, v. to put off a thing, to lay aside a work, to give up a pursuit; to be pained, to be discouraged, to be disheartened, to be disgusted: pret. >Gc95l<^ kalaUrund, 2S>CS?C5 Kalakula, s. war, battle. -c3, Kalati, s. tree, Poh/althea suberosa (An- onaceae) ; a. unripe, half ripe. 2DGSJ.5, Kalafit/a, s. plant, Pithecolohium gemina- tum, (Legum.) ; half ripe cocoa-nut. ssiQ^, Kalana, s. spot, stain, offence, fault, defect; a. good, fortunate. ssiQ^, Kalat, s. kind of small bean or gram. 23>(^3Js52S39), Kalattanawd, v. to agitate, to stir about as water: pret. ts>x(^,n^ts^Q'i kelettuwd. G^> Kalatra, s. wife; hip, loins; royal citadel, strong hold or fastness. j(^C3253&), Knlatanaird, see ?(3e5fD2S383 kalatta- nawd. >(34g(5j., Kalaturu, Elu form of SiQt^ kalatra. ssiQq, Kalada, s. squirrel. ssiQt^s^, Kalado, s. silver. 53J(3^, Kalanda, s. kind of jeweller's weight, twenty masha seeds or one twelfth of an ounce; squirrel, pi. esiQ-si kalan. ffi)C5>Q')S>, KaJadliauta, s. gold; silver. S5(3e^a5>, Kdlandaka, see c<^ kalada. S)C5^o-5, Kalan-padiya, s. weight equal to a >o^ kalanda which see. ^QS^C,, Kalanda, s. small kind of fish, the smelt, whiting. ssi^^d, JKalap, s. multitude, assemblage, bundle, see )(=;3C3 kaldpa, sometimes written 0(*S) kalaba. iSiQCi6f5i^'^Q'i, Kalaparandelld, s. bird called the Rufus Babbler, malaco-cercus rufescens f'order Passeres); also called <5^ iS^q^QBQi ratu-demalichchd, o6?s'iq(^ s^Si(^(y parandal kurulld, or o^c^dic^Q-i pandarelld. SJCi^Q, Kalapuwa, s. lake which communicates with the sea, salt water lake. aaCS <5St(^(3^>j)), Kalafmwa-karawelkokd, s. grey heron, ardea cinerea (Herodiones); also called <f?gc^?>353 indurukokd. S)C^Q, Kalaba, s. ()C black, ep aba cloud) rainy cloud. SJ^QinsJu^Q, Kalabegeni, a. confused, hurried. SJCjSiCTx^ -251 5-<s3S59), Kalabegeni-karanawd, v. to confuse, to confound. 23)qS), Kalamha, s. young elephant; cluster, bunch, multitude; peacock's tail, an arrow; birds eye view, plant, the cadamba, nauclea cadamba, 455 c 33 03, Kalambanawd, v. to stir, to agitate; to disturb; pret. S>ic9^J krlamhuwd. 35(j*i)s\a, Kalampe, s. back cross plank of a door or of window shutters. >(3gDc Kalnmadala, .<?. threshing floor. C99j Kalamaduwa, s. tree, Ficus nervom (Urticaceae). )e3o5a5, Kalayitta, .. apparatus. -S5C^'^> Kalarawa, s. Indian cuckoo; dove, pigeon. ssiCd)^, K ilarcw)!, s. Elu form of the foregoing. ^Qdi^Q.^, K(il((rricnlap, s, wood pecker. CC^i Kahi', a. dirt, mud; time immediately following conception prior to the foetus being- formed. scd 111 ssi^&i 25>C<^ (55S)), Kalal-gaduwa, s. bubo. fioOC* J^<iM(fj womb, uterus, embryo. ooo, Kalawa, s. thigh, sSiQQisS, K((law(tn, a. mixed. ^QQi^ssi5<ia?>"t, KalaivanLaraiiawd, v. to mix. 453(303, Kalawa, plural of fiJ^S kalawa. ^"5(3i), Kalavita, s. threshing floor, place where the paddy is trodden out of the ear by the bul- locks. SiQQi4<^, Kalawcddd, s. wild cat, golden musang, (mungoose family) Paradoxurus zeylanicus. ^C^tdi Kalawel, s. creeping plant, Derris Scan- dens (Legmmnoace). asQ, Kalasa, \ s. earthen water pot; it fre- ssiG^, Kalasa, S-quently means a water pot s>eM'C' Kalasdla, ) containing a quantity of the flowers of the cocoanut tree and placed before the door of a house on festival occasions. 5C, Kalaha, g. tumult, quarrel; war, battle, strife, dissension; water pot; tree, Ficm infec- toria. 2))CW Kalahaea, .y. (asj^ black, eoea goose) goose with black feet and bill; swan. ssiQi, Kald, s. art, digit or one-sixteenth of the moon's diameter. &\-^^3^>, Kaldnge, s. bag or basket made of the leaf of the areca tree. 5C39<^> Kaldtura, ad. perhaps, sometime or other, uncertain period. e^^'^SJ, Kaldturaldn, ad. at times, now and then. C^SC^j Kaldjiiluru. s. bulbous plant or grass used medicinally {cyperns rotundus), wax of the ear; sort of fly. >C3^, Kaldni, Elu form of the following word. )C3^Si Kaldnidhi. s. moon. >e30, Kaldpa, s, ornament in general; zone; string of bells worn by women round the waist; peacock's tail; assemblnge, multitude; quiver; moon; clever and intelligent man; volume, part. C'C> Kaldla, s. kind of carpet or mat. 5C3<Sd' Kaldle, s. kind of mat, p). ^SJC'C kaldla. 40(3j9, Kaldwa, s. influence which the moon is supposed to have on the human body, or any of its members, reckoned according to the moon's age. CHQj 'Sa^ Katd-siipa, S: aily inechanical art or profession, SiQ, Kali, see a3(39gj kuliyuga. ^Qssi'i, Kalikd, s. calix of flowers; unblown flower; base or bottom of a lute or Indian n'nd. 253gg, Kalingu, s, country so called which em- braces a district on the Coromandel coast, ex- tending from below Cuttack to the vicinity of. Madras. S5(33^ -S3oq^6, Kalindar-nandani, .<. (^age^ and eie^^ daughter) the river Jumna, name which it bears in consequence of having its source in the mountain Kalinda. 455(3g, Kalindu, s. name for Yama, regent of the dead; river Yamuna or Jumna. 255(3g 56 S, Kalinda-himi, $. name of Vishnu. Sw<55) Kaliyuga, s. fourth age of the world; ac- cording to the Hindus it corresponds with the iron age or age of vice; the commencement of the Kaliyuga age is placed about 3101 years an- terior to the Christian era; the number of its years is -132,000 at the expiration of which the world is to be destroyed. ga>, Kalusha, s. sin; [Colloq. o3;:3c8 pdpuya.^ adj. turbid, foul, wicked. 3'S*(^S)<5, Kale'bara, 1 s. body (chieily applied to a )3^(^<5, Kalewara, J dead body). S>f5^Q3iiQo6<^c^, Kaloswdianiya, s. plant, justicia gendurmsa ( Acanthaceae ) . j9, Kaw, s. poem. , Kawa, 8. circle, a. circular. )S39, Kawttktttuwa, s. pair of compasses. 38<5DB)33, Kawagahanawd, s. to describe a circle. >9, Kawacha, .. armour; mail; drum used in battle, kettle-drum; amulet, charm. 5)S0og, Kawachaputra, s. (cStSe) and og leaf) pieces of the bark of the tree called bhurjapatra, inscribed with mystical verses and worn as charms and amulets. iSiQzi!Si%ss)6<&Qy, Kawatakamkaranaivd, v. to joke. )9S3, Kawatakama, s. jest, ridicule, banter. 2S)8ca3, Kawatayd, s, jocose person, wag. a>Scc3, Kawadiyd, s. small shell commonly called cowri, and used in Bengal as money. )^, Kawada, s. armour. ^Qg,^, Kuumddda, ad, on what day, when. aSvjSaJ, Kawuddwat, ad. ever, at any time. )^, Kawanda, s. headless trunk. ):fqi, Kawandan, s, yoke of a bullock. . 1 sss^&i 112 ^&33fi9 a-38aS), Kawundha, s. headless trunk. &->0363, Kaa-anawd, v. to feed, to cause to eat: pret. 4iaij83 keicim. \ ^jiS'jQos, Kaicaniya, s. muslin. ^EtQcc, Kaivaya, s, circle. )<$, Kawara, s. braid or fillet of hair; plant, mimosa octandru, leaf of the assafoetida tree; ad. which? when? Avhat? 3C Kaivala, s. mouthful; kind of tish, lacerta scincus. tS)QQsSssi6<^Q^, Ivaivalankarancuvd, v. to mix. see ^oQcdsx^'SSoSj kalaicankaranawd. &)'iQ,^, Kaicalama, s. intermixture, pi. 5Q,d kaicalan. )e;3ofc5, Kau'dtaya, s. opening in a house for the purpose of letting in light, etc., air hole, \vindo^^. a^eJad, Kawdla, s. kind of grass., Setaria glama, (Gramineas). i&'j, Kavt, s. poetry, song, etc.; covetousness ; the planet Venus; also Sukra, the regent of thai planet and preceptor of the demons; learned or wise person. &)^&', Kavika, s, bit of a bridle. ^)Si36(^'), Kavikdrayd, s. poet, writer of songs, ballads, etc. a)idS3, Kadjana, s. learned man, wise man. siSqe:), Kavidana, s. (caiS poem, ^^ea man) poet. 555?Jcs, Kaviya, *, poem, song, verse; pi. 4^6 kavi. Si^&6, Kaohvara, s. {s>6 and QC) best, most ex- cellent) head or chief of the poets. Si^9)i, Kaivudd, *. crow; see >-^^)j kaicudmvd. Si^'^ssif^d, Kawudiokckiri, s. plant, bryonia um- betlata. ^sggo^'SsJsSftja, KaivudupanikkiydiS. (^ crow, oi^J^coJ master) small bird remarkable for its enmity to the crow; see ?g^3 kamidmcd . 3ggi^^J, Kawitdubo, s. tree, Ammotina. >^^0D, Kawuduivd, s. crow; Ceylonese white bellied drongo, buchunga leucojrygialts, also called SJ^Qc^esJ 6)0:3, kawudujyamkktyd; Cey- lonese crested drongo, dissemuriis lophorinm, also called ^TjggScea kajmtubayd ; {order Pas- seres.) 5^, Kmvuda, pron. who? )|^cJi^, Katvurun^ the plural of &^^ kawiida, a5gfi^^(5, Kaimladora, s. window frame or place. ^5:^63, Kaivtduioa, s. window, pi. )d kuindn.. ) yh'b, liaae'lto, s. plant, see <:. 3 5>5J^ kdkoH. ,$^S^2?^ KaiL'Oshna, . ^^sliglit warmth; ^C53<5 d<a53i), Kasmh-a-janma, s. saffron. 53S3), Kasd, s. whip. SiiS^asd:^, Kaseru, s. back bone; jjlant, (iponogcton monostachyon, 'Si^, Kashta, s. bodily pain or uneashiess. 4K)!3, Kasha, s. touch stone. ^5S3cs, KasMyn, s. astringent taste or flavour; anointing; perfuming a person; plant, bignonia indica; medical decoction. 3e^, Kas, s. whip; kind of itch or cutaneous erup- tion. (ia)C) K^astala, s. bell; any piece of metal struck with sticks; thickness. 3eda?js^2s5, Kastdne, s. kind of sabre, worn by native headmen, pi. &itiG>:)i^kastdna. eac^-sacs^, Kasturya, \ o. . , 1 7' . J-^se ^^d kasturi. ajes^^o, Kasturi, J ^ Gid^^ S^^efei, Kasturi-dehi, s. species of lime, limo- nia trifoliata. 3e^2g(Sg93, Kasturi-muu-d. s. civet cat. )S9Jg, Kasturi, s. musk. ^55C(5^/(3, Kasmala, s. fainting, syncope. ^se, Kasya, \ , . , "^ Ks. s,QQ ss^'iop^Tbe kansyan. 4Kes3S53, Kasyan, J S)32, Kasa, s. touch stone; cocoanut; Avhip. 5Sisia53, Kasagaha, s. tree, casuarina equisttt/olia. S5sg), Kasata, a. astringent, acrid, harsh. ^5335c)3c, Kasutagasa, s. saffron tree. ^553s3axC5, Kasatpeya, s. yellow, safEron colour. S)a3<>;3, Kasanaivd, v. to itch, to scratch: pret. )tgS3 kesuwd. 353S23d, Kasajxlra, s. stroke or lash of tlio whip.' 5S5ggc5'K3S3, Kasaptipurawanaicd, v. to crack or smack a whip. )so:3i^, Kasapen, s. young, unripe cocoanuts, such as are taken to drink the milk, [Colloq. gcJiSS)j kurumbd.j 5S0(3c3, Kasambiliya, see ffiJOD^gcc kakambiliya. ss^r-Q, Kasala, s. excrement, dung, foeces S5ecc55, Kasalamaga, s. anus. a509, Kasaic, s. gold lace, gold fruige. 58', Kasd, s. turmeric, saffron, see ffi)2o kaha; shrub, ixora coccinea; [Colloquial: dcoS)Q3 ratambald']. 555e33^)333:', Kasdkkupdna, see ^tsi tfa^&tiSOia kaha-akkapdna . ^i.3ijS)33C)3, Kasddahnjdinaud, t\ to marrVi -J5^e8i<^ca, Kaeddaya, -s. marriage. ^jK3>U5, Kasdyn, s, decoction, see ^rsiio* kashdys. 8)&3363 113 SSi^C >5e3co, Kasdyavuastra, s. yellow robe of the Buddhist priest. 5S3, Kasina, a. all, whole, entire. ffijS <5Q, Kasi-rata, s. Benares. iS)^e^S3^, Kasistana, s. kind of grass. )Qe5c:f, Kasisan, s. pewter. S)gJ, ZasMTi, s. gold, [CoUoq. <5s5(5:J m<ra.] ^g93, Kasuhuioci, s. tortoise. S)(5\eJ, Kase, s. whip, cat of nine tails, ffijsj, TTaAa, s. saffron, turmeric, curcuma longa (Scitaminece); small tree, the anotta, Bixa orellana (Bixinece): see 3S33 l-am. 5K) fp^sJ^soo^, Kaha-akkapdna, s. small plant, bryophyllum calycinum; see ?p;?)c33: akkapdna. M53 ^(55(^eiDi^ Stc. Kaha-agamulneti tvela, s. creeping plant, cuscuta reflexa. ^55S3 fp3!SSc3, KaTio^andanaUriya, s. plant, cro- tularia retusa (Legura.) i55SJ gs^3CJl, Kaha-indtnnaru, s. hooded milfoil w<?Vc /arz a bifida . S5 C'S3(3, Kaha-unali, s. bamboo cane, bambma arundinacea. 83553 55593383, Kaha-kattdwd, s. sea fish. 555835359, Kahakada, see 55533(539 kahagada. .55JS3 .S5<5C3, Kaha-karawald, s. snake. 555S3 555gfi555<5(^ (^, Kuha-kukulukaral mal, s. cock's comb, celosia cristata. /3K3 5g<5l(^G3> Kaha-kuruUd, s. bird called black headed oriole, oriolus melanocephalus; black headed bulbul, rubtgiUa melanictera, (order Passer es) . 5S5S3 5> 5333(5 (3c53, Kaha-koraliyd, s. kind of river fish. 555B3!3^5^(3^e3g, Kahakoloudu, s. tree, chrysanthe- mum indicum. 5S5S3 5S3xe Kaha-kela, s. tree, Diospyros Toposia (Ebenaceoe) 555ts3(53a, Kahagada, s. tender husk of the cocoanut. 533B3 (53E58ed, Kaha-gasmms, s. pepper plant, cas- picum frutescens. 555S3 (3^c533e3(SN5533(3, Kaha-gonakola, s. creeping plant Adenosma camphoratum ( Scrophulariacece). 555253 5i<5cfl3, Kaha-gerandiyd, s. snake. 555K)3, Kahata, a. bitter, acrid, astringent; s. tree, Patana oak, Careya arborea (Myrtacew). 5S5S39 o!35Scs3, Kahata-paratiya, s. kind of fish. 55353 tSiK^'^iSi'iQ,' Kaha-telkola, s. plant, Ipomoea chryseides, (Convolvulacece). 5S553383, Kahanaivd, v. to scratch: pret. 553i.g3 kehuicd, see 555ee3S3 kasanawd. 553253 3 5, Kahapan, see 55553c3i5 kasapen. ssitsi 2330, Kaha-pdta, s. yellow colour, saffron colour. 553W <5to3:J, Kaha-petan, s. shrub, Bauhinia to- mentosa (Leguminosce). esitsi (S^os^^DC Kaha-penela, s. tree, Sapindus lau- ri/olius, (Sapindacece.) 555 03 S)aJ, Kaha-bat, s. (5535) yellow, J boiled rice) rice boiled with a small quantity of tur- meric. ^S5S(3(a3, Kahambiliyd, s. nettle, see(f553eo(g(a3 wal-kahambiliyd and (53d?555e3S(3(3 gas-kaham- bileyd. 55355 (^<35, Kaha-magurd, s. kind of fish. 5S553i)(5^i^, Kahamade, s. yolk of an egg. 53553 3 8c3, Kaha-mdptld, s. snake, dipsas Forsenii (Ophidia.) 55353 %8d, Kaha-miris. s. saffron and chilly. '^255538el(53e> Kahamirisgaltt, 8. turmeric stone; grinding stone. '555(5i''2so, Kaharamna, s. sort of paddy. 55553(3S^(533Q, Kahalagoda, s. dung-hill. ^53C3c8c8 Kahalamdrgaya, s. anus. 55353(3, Kahali, s. cheating at play, fraud in gambl- ing. 5S3539<s:^8, Kahawanuwa, s. gerandi, kind of rat snake ; weight for weighing gold or silver, equal to about 280 grains troy. 5S353, Kahala, 8. dung, see 53563(3 kasala. 523582083, Kahinawd, v. to cough: pret. 555id?e33 kessd. 555, Kala, part. done. 553<5-<s^, Kalaguna, s. (555 done, og<^ virtue) favour. 553(S(5<sS <^5d'33, Kalaguna-dannd, s. (^Qc^-^ and ^:J'2533 who knows) grateful man. S3(3\(33co, Kalagedii/a, s. water-pot. a532533, Kalamand, a. proper, fit, suitable, (ap- plied only to actions) s. pi. proper actions. 553(S(i5, Kalaya, s. waterpot. 553^, Kalu, s. name of Vishnu; a. pleasing, agree- able; black, blue, etc. 55316 fpcS(^, Kalu-agil, s. tree, aqvilaria agallochum. ^Si<b ^S32D<25D. Kalv^attanu, s. species of the thorn apple , datura fastuosa . 5S3d f)(5oe533, Kalu-dlangd, s. plant, ipomaea bana- nox. 553i(^S5cs38, Kalu-ingiriydwa, 8. pupil of the ej^e. as36 (5 5^(53^1, Kalu-ukgas, s. species of the sugar 15 ssi^C 114 tSiioQ d (^^, Kalu-una, s. common bamboo, Bamhusa vulgaris, & ;^3, Kalu-ordwd^ s. brown surgeon fish, Acanthurus maloides. S)b {Si^, Kalu'kauda, s. tree, emhryapteris glutini- fera, Sii> 5^C> Kalu-handala, s. plant, arum colocast'a. 555d ag5^5cc, Kalu-ladumheriya, 8. tree, dios- pyros oocarpa ( Ebenncece ) . "(Siii ssits5t5^%8zsi, Kalu-hanmeriya, s. plant, species of night shade, solanum nigrum. 45>6 5<5S(33, Kalu-Jcarmvald, s. kind of snake. ssiS> QSiS, Kalu-Jcihiri, s, tree, species of santalum. >d^5D, Kaluhumd, s. turkey fowl. s>ib gg, Kalvr-huhumbi, s. small black ant. ss>i) *es)3iS53, Kalu-kokd, s. black bittern; see ^6 Qi(^ S^533 harawel-hohd. ssi& <s^<!S)3(5fi, Kalu-hollu, 8. sort of gram, glycine rillosa. )d x(5, Kalu-hera, s. plant, gomothalamus thwaitesii ( Anonacecy, ) . 5d(55C, Kalugala, s, common black granite, pi. S)dc55(^ kalugal. sob (Sid^8t?, Kalu-gasmiris, s. plant, capricum futesans. 255 d QOid^cso, Kaliir-gerandiyd, s. black rat snake. 56 3Ct Kalu-tala, see 3C^ *<^^^' ffijd 53c;3, Kalio-tald, s. tree, nyctanthes arbor tristis. 5d ^@5, Kalu-timbiri, s. (jsfi black, and ^S) tree, diospyros melanoccylon. 56 ^S, Kalu-tumba, see -sg tumba, 5)d ijSCj Kalu-dambala, s. negro kidney bean. 3d <:jS'9>(^?3, Kalu-dandidend, s. black hill- squirrel, Sciurus Tennentii. !Sibt^<Si, Kaluduru, s. (es)b black, gc5i cummin) black cummin seed, nigella indica. iS)d<tt3, Kaludewd, s. ass. )d25:J, Kalun, s. women. iSib 5O05), Kalu-nayd, s. black cobra. i3fi jflffij, Kalu-nika, s. tree, sort of vitex. sob s>03(^(33S3, Kalu-pollichchd, s. black robin, thamnobia fulicata, (order Passeres.) is>b s^oDQSKiD, Kalu-polangd, s. black viper. ^6 sdc* Kalw-badulla, s. species of the mark- ing nut plant, semecarpus obovatum. 5idS)^2o83, Kalumadtnawd, v. to blacken the letters written on olas: pret. iS)bi4^ halumeddd. Sib Sge^, Kalu-masun, s. kind of black fish. G>b 9a, Kalu-mimd, s. black buffalo, Bubalus ami. ssib 9oB3. Kalvr-miyd, s. black rat. Mm rattus. tSib 03, Kalu-muwd, s. (tab black, 03 deer, or mouth) dark kind of deer; monkey. 5di^Sc5, Kalumediriya, s. tree, diospyros op- positifolia (Ebenacece); commonly called cala- mander wood. iSib6fSi, Kalu-rata,'\s. (5d black, <5s3 red) tSib d-sg, Kalu-ratu, } mixture of black and red, purple. ssib 0553S@c83, Kalu-rdjdliyd, 8. black kite eagle, neopus malayensis, (order Accipitres.) Sib dcg, Kalu-rdbu, s. black radish. SibSza, Kaluriya, 8. death, [Colloquial: S(5-<!Soc6 maranayti] . S)b8casid-<^Qo, Kaluriyaharanawd, v. to die. tSib Q^, Kalu-lunu, 8. kind of black salt used in the preparation of medicine. SibQQ, Kaluwata, 8. kind of radish, rapkanm sativm. Sib 0g!^, Kalu-wandurd, s. black monkey, Ceylon laugur, semnopithicus cephaloptertis. SibQ6, Kaluwara, s. ebony; a. dark. SibQd s><5S>e3Jo5, Kaluwara-depoya, 8. two dark quarters of the moon. ssib (^Qowe, Kalvr-walgahala, s. plant. ^55^ gQiSca, Kalu-wawuletiya, s. bonduc or nicker tree, guHandina bonduc. SibQ^, Kaluwd, ")s. tuberous plant, kind of SibQ'iQ,, Kaluivdla, J turmeric; alpinia galanga (Scitamineoe) great galangal : medicinal root. Sib^Qb, Kaluwelu, s. venom, poison. Sib QiQs'Syib, Kalu-iveiakolu, 8. plant, momordica cylindrica. Sib id^ce, Kalunweraniya, s. plant, justicia gen- durassa. SibQx(i, Kaluwel, 8. odoriferous creeper. Sib 5oS)<5c Kalu-habarala, 8. species of the wake robin; bulbous plant with very broad leaves. Sib eoQdgos, Kalvr-habaraliya, s. tree, maba buxi- folia (Ebenacece). j6c5J<5, Kaluhara, see SibQd kaluwara, SibSeiQQtoo, Kaluhis walasd, s. (Sib black, Sto hisu head, qi33 bear) hyena. )(?(^, Kale, s. water pot, pi. 5S kala. Sio, Kd, pron. who; s. heaven; head; body; crow; ^ vessel, water. Si'io&a, Kdnsiya, s. lonesomeness, tedium. S)3o8 115 SSM^Q )3oSs^^o8a, Kdnstwenawd, v. to become sorrow- ful, to be distressed. >3oe3, Kdnsya, s. goblet, drinking vessel. )3oeQJSo, Kdnsyan, s. white copper, queen's metal; any amalgam of ^inc and copper; sort of musical instrument or gong made of bell metal and struck with a stick. 535)3, Kdkkd, s, black crow, corone macrorhynea f'order Passeres); also called otdSot 53esJ>3 goyigama-kdkhd, 535, Kdka, s. crow, see 03JS3 kdkkd; cripple; measure; heaven; head; body; plant, ardisia solanacea. 3350gf3, Kdkagunjd, s. kind of plant, species of the t^dj which see. 53)d, Kdkajambu, s. plant, ardisia solanacea. 53>-?5^S53, Kdkatujidikd, see c^d gwija. >3a503B, Kdkapaksha, s. locks left at the tonsure. S53C504eS, Kdkapaksht, s. crow. )35g), Kdkajpuihta, s. ()3) crow, gaO nour- ished) Indian cuckoo, name which it has in consequence of leaving its eggs in the nests of crowa or other birds, as the same bird in Eng- land, for the purpose of being hatched and the ^ young ones brought up by them, aJ3ffi)ee(5, Kdkaswara, s. (^as^a crow, esDd voice) hoarse or harsh voice. 3i38, Kdkdri, . owl. 53)3C> Kdkdla, s. raven. 53<9, Kdki, s. female crow. }35, Kdku, s. change of the voice in fear, grief, etc. 33S^;JsJ^C5 Kdkotphala, s. kind of lotus. 53(s>33<5(5, Kdkodara, s. snake. 53(3^53C> Kdkola, s, raven; snake; boar. a:3(3*)j(3, Kdkoli, s. plant from which is produced a poisonous drug. 53S^QO, Kdge, pron. whose. fi53Sca, Kdchaya, s. disease of the eyes, affection of the optic nerve or gutta serena; kind of siliceous clay or earth from which glass is made. a)3.23, Kdnchana, s. gold; turmeric; name of several plants and trees which they bear in con- sequence of the yellow colour of their flower as the champacB, etc.; a. golden. 4533, Kdiichi, s. woman's girdle; one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindus: name of a plant, ubrus pHcaioriuSt /i5533. Kdnchika, s. soui* gtuel, see >3S kadi. s. loud-stone. >38, Kdtuwa, s. chaff. ?Si'3Gii^?^^(,'i, Kddakkudayd,'\8. vagabond: ad- )3e)cs3, Kddayd, J venturer. 33, Kadi, Is. vinegar; toddy or boiled 3S cfl, Kddidiya, J rice water in a state of spon- taneous fermentation, used in the preparation of medicine. )3<s^, Kdnda, s. arrow; part, portion; chapter, section; stalk or stem, the part of the trunk of a tree whence the branches proceed; cluster; opportunity, season; watr; kind of sugar cane, saccharum sara; implement. 53<!^S)3^, Kdndakdra, s. betel nut, fruit of the areca tree. 53J, Kdt, s. any one, some one. 536J3tS, Kdtneti, a. (45510J and 3t^ without) solitary, friendless, destitute. 53S3)ca3, Kdtydyana, s. name of a sage and grammarian. >3^^, Kddeti, s. pin or nail driven into the wall to suspend any thing upon. 53XD, Kdnta, a. pleasing, agreeable, beautiful. 533e?c53C Kdntagala, "I 533C3S33ee3?, Kdutapdsdna, J /a>3S53, Kdntd, s. wife, mistress, any beloved object. >3M33<5, Kdntdra, s. bad or difficult road: wood or f(^)rest; wilderness, desert; hole or cavity. as)33ff)o0, Kdntdiva, s. woman: [CoUoq. es^ strij )3dScs, Kdntiya, s. beauty, splendor, light; lustre, effulgence; wish, desire. 53e5X03 Kdntah, s. moon; name of Krishna; iron; gem; husband. ^35<rjo, Kdndan, <S)3s^<Qo<K)(3, Kdndanga 532s:Je3), Kdnsdiva, s. sorrow, grief, distress of mind. Sio^Qa, Kdnsiya, s. melancholy or depression of spirits occasioned by being in solitude, lonesome- ness. 320, Kdna, s. crow; a. one eyed, monoculous. )3-53e^, Kdnana, s. forest, grove. C53-Q9, Kdnuwa. s. drain. (Portuguese.) 403 ,jd, Kdpatha, s. bad road. ^iBc, Kdpila, see ss^Qq kapila. ,(3e5, Kdbiin, s. death. 53e, Kdmbala, s, kind of snake; sort of woollen cloth or blanket; name of a sort of Indian cax covered with a blanket* da, j s. magnet, loadstone. S)3@8 116 ^3^ >3eG, Kdminlya, s. sandal wood; perfume said to be brought from Kampila. sjoSsnQJc^, Kdmboja, s. country so called, situated in the north east of Bengal ; name of plant, sort of white mimosa. 4553, Kama, s. Hindu cupid or deity of love; wish, desire; lust; semen virile; particle of assent; also, of assertion, as truly, verily; a. lustful, 505i(g, Kdmakeli, s. (>3 and ^^Q V^^j) copulation. 53^,2s^c8, Kdmachchhandaya, s. lechery, libidi- nousness. 5D oiass^D, Kdma-trishndwa, s. (esias) lust, s3aj^o8 the same) lechery, sensual desire. 53g^, Kdmaduti, s. female demon so called. 2^3 S)3-2g, Kdma-dhdtu, s. (4550 and 83^ source) semen virile. S53S533C Kdma^xila, s. one of the names of Bala- rdma the brother of Krishna. 5De3, Kdmabhawa, s. (53 passion, fioS being) one of the three states of existence, that which includes men and gods. iS53<3so93(5c6, Kdma-mithjdchdraya, s. adultery, fornication. a>3a5, Kdmaya, s. lust, desire of corporeal enjoy- ment. )Dc53, Kdmayd, s. greedy person. i553<5u53, Kdmaraugd, s. tree, kind of bilimbi, averrhoa carambola, (Geraniacece). 53(5c6, Kdmaraya, s. cTiamber. (Portuguese.) S33c Kamala, s. disease, jaundice. Si3S^G3'8Si, Kdmaloka, s. the world in which bodi- ly pains or pleasures are experienced, including the hells, the world, and the six heavens. 55535S53'5, Kdmavikdra, a. (5J lust, )D(5 ges- ^ ture) wanton gesture. 533-g<5c53, Kdmdtwayd, s, lecher, libidinous man. 53380(5, Kdmdwachara, a. (^33 and fp9<5 awachara going) sensual, subject to passion. a53S38S(5 ^(5^C^S), Kdmdwachara divyaloha, s. (S533S0c5 and ^33S^(335 heaven) highest or last of the heavens. S533g Kdmdsraioa, s. sexual pollution. 4553, Kdmt, s. libidinous man, lecher, 5S)3a3, Kdmuha, a. desirous, cupidinous, lustful, . libidinous. ^3cc, Kdya, s, body; multitude, assembly; natural temperament; house, habitation. ^3caS)3a)2S3, Kdyabhandana, s. ()3co body, sS)^ tying) girdle, zone. J3C6, Kdyama. s. dregs of an infusion, a broth or decoction of spices, as pepper etc. S)3c5ee6, Kdyastha, s. one of the castes among the Hindus, the writer caste; name of Brahma the Hindu Supreme Being. es>3633, Kdyika, a. belonging to the body. 55538^55:, Kdrtika, s. the month ^(^ il (October and November) when the moon is full near the Pleiades. ^3^59(3^^dc8, Kdrtikeya, s. Indian god of war, generally called in Ceylon Kataragama deviyo, answering to the Grecian Mars. 536-<s^, Kdrjianya, s. poverty, indigence. 53S3e3, Kdrpdsa, s. cotton plant, [Colloquial: ;g kapu.j ^3, Kdrma, a. laborious, industrious, occupied. 5s;3<iro, Kdrmana, s. magic. 33^^5), Kdrmika. a. worked, embroidered, inter- mixed with coloured thread, cloth, etc. )3d'S5, Kdrmuka, s. bow; bamboo. ss>0(ji% Kdrya, Is. cause, origin, motive, object, 5553cs23, Kdryd, J affair, business. D3cSi)S, Kdrsmari, s. tree, gmelina arborea. ^S535, Kdrshaka, s. husbandman. 5533je3<^, Kdrshdpana, s. weight or measure of silver equal to sixteen panas or cowries; weight of copper equal to eighty retis; weight of shells equal to the same number of cowries. es33(5, Kara, s. kUling, slaughter; certainty; effort, exertion, religious austerity; tax, toll, royal re- venue; master, lord. 53(5), Kd7'aka, s. act, deed, agent especially in grammar; that part of grammar comprising all nouns which imply the agent, object, instrument &c. or any thing except the radical idea; it also includes the application of all the cases; the hal tree, shorea robusta. ssi'i6^ssi, Kdrakakama, s. instrumentality. 2D3<5^3)co, Kdrakaya, s. horn to put in pHls etc. 53(5es3x<s:^, Kdragenuma, s. marriage. 45}35-<so3, Kdranaivd, r. to hawk, to clear the throat: pret. ^xc5L3 keruwd. 4553^-5^, Kdrand, s. cause, motive, principle, action, agency; organ of sense; instrument, means; pain, agony. )3i5"^9, Kdrandwa, Is. the preceding' With the 2553 (5eo3, Kdrandwa, J affix wa; affair, citcum- , stance, matter. 25)3(5, Kdrama, s. corrosive quality, corrosiveness. SJ3tf^ lU J1g *'^"^dC'> Kdralld, s. small kind of fish. 53(59, Kdi-awa, s. crow. 5S)3<58(^<3, KdraivalU, s. plant, kind of gourd, ?no- mordica charantia. 5553(5 53i53, Kdravi kdkkd, s. common grey crow, corone splendens, ^order Passeres.) ^ss>36^, Kdravi, s. kind of paddy or unhusked rice. 5^(5l3^(^(^, Kdrawelli, see 5a(50(^(3 kdrawalU. SJ3S, ^an, 5. action, act, agency, artist. 4S)38s53, Kdrikd, s. kind of actress, dancing girl; action, agency; explanatory verse; art, profes- sion; sharp pain. iSioSa, Kdrti/a, s. matter, afEair, circumstance, thing. 53c5l, Kdru, s. artist, artificer, agent, maker, doer; name of Viswakarma, the architect of tho gods. 53c3l<io?5, Kdrunika, a. compassionate, merciful, kind. 53C5lg, Kdrupu, s. owl. ^553(3, Kdlya, s. dawn, day break. 33(;, Kdla, s. time; quarter; name of Yama regent of the dead; black (colour,) death; form of Siva; iron; black agallochum. a)D(5^cS3, Kdlakriyd, s. death. ^5330^ca3 45>(5-<^93, Kdlakriyd-karmiQwd, t\ to die. a53(3S5, Kdlaka, s. freckle, mark; water-snake; liver. )3C^*<s^ Kdlakantha, s, {es)'iQ black, SJ^sS^ neck or throat) name of Siva; waterfowl, galli- nule; sparrow; peacock; tree, pentaptera tomen- tosa. 533es).<^a^, Kdlakanm, a. miserable, unfortunate, unlucky, wretched, unhappy. >3e^S5'^^cs3, Kdlakanniyd, s. miserable person. 553Q^9, Kdlakuta, s. {ssijQ Yama, ^Q to destroy) kind of poison said to be so powerful that it even destroys Yama the regent of death. ssiocssmi, Kdlakrit, "ts. {ssiOQ time, 43?acj who ^n^c^o^, Kdlakrata, } makes) he who makes or measures time, the sim. -}.. liver. ajs^ad'e?, Kdlakhanjana, 33Qa-<jScS), Kdlaklianda 33(^e^<5, Kdlanjara, 8. name of Siva; also of a country, the modem Kallinjer; an assembly or collection of religious mendicants; Kallinjer is one of the places at which such assemblies meet, being enumerated m the Vedas amongst the Tapasyastbanas or places adapted to practices of austere devotion. ^3(3^cs, Kdlatraya, s. (3C time, -^ three) past, present and future time. 2353(3^9 25J 25, Kdlatuwakkuwa, s. cannon. 83)3(33, Kdladharma, s. (S)3c and 3 virtue or property) death, dying. iSijQo^cii, Kdlapakshaya, s. (s53C black, o^'^ca side) the moon's wane. ^JGO'isq^, Kdlapandama, s. kind of large torch used in the temples. 553C5, Kdlama, s. magic; black art, actions per- formed by the agency of the devU. >3CS), Kdlamukha, s. (53C5 black, 3 mouth) monkey. [Colloquial: Sgflo wandurd or 8(383 ^ rilawd'\ . /53(3cc, Kdlaya, s. time, see 553C kdla. 53C C^'^j Kdla-lawana, s. factitious and purga- tive salt. 33C C3*) Kdla-loha, s. (esiOQ and <s>coisi metal) iron. 530-aS', Kdlawarna, s. black (colour), 53(3j8, Kdlavydpi, a. constant, perpetual, eter- nal. 53cSos), Kdlasinha, s. (53Q and 80S) lion) beai*^ [CoUoq. (jeeo walasd"^. e353(3ggcc, Kdlasutraya, s. one of the twenty-one hells mentioned ia Hindu mythology; one of the eight principal hells of the Buddhists. 433GS302S, Kdlaha^sa, s. black swan. a)3(33C53c3^, Kdldgaru, s. black kind of aloe wood or agallochum. ^OQoasi, Kdldyas, s. iron. "^533(3, Kdlt, s. name of Durga the wife of iva. 4533(35, Kdlika, s. curlew; black kind of sandal; multitude of clouds; dark cloud threatening rain; fog or mist; goddess Gauri; form of Chandi or Durga; female singer of swarga; blackness; black colour; fault or flaw La gold, etc.; black scorpion; spikenard; line of hair extending to the navel; female crow; ink; in proper time. . (SioQiSs, Kdliuga, s. country so called; elephant; jsnake; species of cucumber, cucumts utilattssi- mus; blue dovci 33(3<^e8, Kdliddsa, s. celebrated poet, who was one of the nine poets or gems of Viki'amaditya's court and is supposed by some to have flourished ^ In the century preceding the Christian era. <Si')Q >&:)cfi3, Kdli-nayd, s. snake. j(3 >03CC33, Kdlt-polaugd, s. snake. a3&s 118 ^ 4553, Kdvya, s. name of Sikura, preceptor of the demons; poetical composition, poem; intelligence, understanding. C)dS33 fis^a Kdvya-lcartri, s. (53S poem, 5Sa who makes) poet. >3c5, Kdwat, s. sun. [Colloq. <g<5 n-a.] caoSScsJ, Kdwaiyd, s. kind of fish. 4038(5, Kdival s. care, preservation. >36, Kdwalu, 8. species of panic grass, panicum glaucum. )3)3, Kdwd, s. moth. ffi>333o63, Kdivdtiyd, s. oyster. 53cs, Kdviyama, s. poem, poetry, pi. :3Sco hdviyam. <03gd, Kdimilu, s. kind of grass, 2^<^ntcum glaucum. >3C33a;3, Kdsyapa, Is. name of Aruna charioteer esiocanB, Kdsyapt, J of the sun; name of Garuda the bird of Vishnu, both of whom were sons of Kasyapa. )3<B, Kdm^ see aeo kdsa. )3ad, ^asa, see 33Q i-asj. 45>3^), Kdshtaka, a. dry. 53aOa), Kdshtatalcsha, 8. (>3aO wood, cs^sa to cut or pare) carpenter. [Colloq. gQs ti'at/MM^a.] )39i&, Kdshtha, s. wood. 33aS9, Kdshthd, s. quarter or region of the world, space, tract; place, site; limit, boundary; measure of time, the 30th part of a kald or eighteen twinklings of the eye; excellency, superiority; plant, curcuma zanthorhiza. 3)3(5ad, Kdsm,{ra, s. noted city or country in the north west of India, Cashmere; plant with a tuberous root, a sort of costus, costus speciosus. 53iK(5^, Kdsmiraja, Is. (^3csS<5 and s)3<Ki)<5de53J, Kdsmirajanman, ) dhovia) saffron; costus, see 53(Ki Icdsmira. i3eo3 Kdsyapa, see ojcss^rs kdsyapa. S59S, Kdsa, 8. cough, catarrh; tree, kind of reed or long grass, sacckarum spontaneum ; species of the murunga; whip tree, Caeuatina equisettfolia (Casuarineae); thin kind of white cloth. aaseswjQ, Kdsaghm, s. (538 and wzQ a termination from CDS? han which kills) that which removes a cough ; sort of prickly night shade. a53e3S)f , Kdsamarda, s. (s^seo and | which des- troys) acid preparation, mixture of tamarinds and mustard; shrub producing edible peas, cytisus cajan, 33e9c8, Kdsaya, s. consumptioni see ^Jes Icdsa, 45)36335, Kdsdri, see ^Des^ kdsamarda. 53aa3, Kdsdwa, s. yellow robes worn by the Bud- dhist priests. 53Qe3, Kdsisa, s ()3a kdsa cough, c?ea<3^ han affix) green vitriol, green sulphate of iron. 55538, Kdsi, 8. city greatly celebrated in the Bud- dhistical writings, the modern Benares; money. ss)3&QqQ <cts3SJ3, Kdsiwalata gannawd, v. to purchase. ^>3SJC> Kdhala, s. sound in general; kind of large drum or torn torn. ^o. Kin, see <Si> km. !&o^6, Kit}kara, s. servant. sSiog^^iSi, Kinkinika^ Is. girdle of small bells or 55o9<^, Kinkini, J any tinkling ornaments. /Sod(35, Kinjalka, s. anther of the lotus. 3ocg, Kinsuka, s. tree bearing beautiful red blossoms, almost every part of which is medici- nal, butea frondosa. [Colloq. &ixG kela.'\ 35<S, Kikki, s. bitch whelp. 95(5i,, Kikaru, see 49)(3l kikaru. 9)(3, Kikala, Elu particle signifying what time? S49J^C Kikindela, see 5So^<^ kinkini. sSiiSiiS, Kikini, see ^Bo^S-^'flS) kitikinika. iiSi%, Kikili, 8. hen, pi. ^^S^s^coJ kikiliyo, 3<9^dre^, Kikilibijja, Is. egg, pi. S9g 99ge)6)(5ca, Kikilibittaraya, J ^ kikilibiju. 2Siii^6, Kikura, s. servant of iva. sS^dQiSi, Kinjalka, s. filament of a lotus, great numbers of which surround the pericarp. SSg, Kittu, ad. near to, S5(5^sro3, Kittukaranawd, v. to place near, ?Q, Kittmca, s. neighbourhood. ?S)g3^o93, Kittuwenawd, v. to approach, to ap- proximate. ^S), Kida, s. Elu form of ^5)3 sport, pleasure, dancing; the kneeling of an elephant. 9S)c3W2o3, Kidagahanawd, v. to kneel as an ele- phant, 59e)c5, Kidawara, s. worker in straw or rattan, basket maker. SS3S^5(3, Kidahakeli, s. little girl, pi. 6aK> ^ss>(^'^G3 kidalia-kello. S3)3(5<55, Kiddran, s. plant, amorphophallus cam- panulatm (Aracea'J. ^c5, Kidiya, s, danciiig; dancing girl. ^^c5(5, Kidiyara, s, conjuror, Elu form of ^eDs S53(5 kriddkdra, <9, Kidu, see 63) Uda, ^g 119 ^e\tfco S8 S, Ktdu-bima, a. dancing school or assembly room. 9S)ii^e55(3 Kideheheli, see SS)e)SN>@ Jcidaha heli. <S8x, Kide, see g3 kudd. iS)4!QisB, Kinuhata, s. (3<jg black, >3 from )-<s^i kantha neck) name of Siva. <9^OT, Kinumaga, s. (S^ black resembling charcoal, oo way) fire. S^rii, Kinumas, s. fresh water fish of a dark- colour. ^oJ, ^eY, 5. fame, see SSicR kirtiya. ^Ja>:f, Kittan, s. marline; tow, hemp. Sc5^, iTzV^z, s. Pali form of iS4JS kirti which see. 6i33?5(5>, Kttayuga, s. golden age. 3s3c Kitala, 8. sort of plantain, mwsa saptentum. <9o(33, Kitala, 8. water cock, gallicrex cincrea. also called (S^S^SSJ walikukuld; Indian blue- coat, 'porphyrio polliocephalus, (order Gralloe.) ^sj9, Kitawa, 8. gamester, gambler; cheat, cheat- ing, fraudulent; thorn apple, datura stramonium, S^)e33, Kitikawanaivd, v. to tickle. 9^(4, Kitul, s. tree from which jaggory is obtain- ed; the pith of old trees resembles sago, caryota urens (Pahnae). <9g, Kidit, 8. pepper. ^^.Kinda, "Is. marsh, bog. ^^gcc, Kindaliya, j 9^a33, Kindanawd, v. to sink: pret. 9g33 kiudund. 0^D3, Kindawanawd, v. to cause to sink, to immerse: pret. 9s^3 kindeiowd. <9, Kindi, s. pepper, plant, the tulsi ocymum sanctum; also tinospora cordifolia; see <55& galuchi. [CoUoq. g(5iC3 maduru-tald or des f^^^Kindu, s, order, arrangement; branch; pepper. ^gdo, Kindurd, s. kind of fabulous being the upper part said to resemble a man, the lower part a bird; merman; in Hindu mythology it means a kind of demi-god attached to the service of Kuw^ra chief of the devils; celestial musician; pi. 46g^(5J kindurd. 3g5, Kinduri,8. mermaid, pi. tSgSs^coJ kinduriyo. 3g5g, Kinduritidu, s. (3g05 kindurd demigod or satyr, (gg indu chief) Kuvera. 9g^, Kinduru, see iSg^ kindurd. 9i3H^-203, Kindenawd, v. to sink: pret. tSg-asas h'ndund. <6J^^>, Kinkinika, see <So!d'^3 kinkinika. iQ^i^dC^, Kintulld, see 33t2C^ kinituld. 3:f<5, Kinda, pron. what ? 49oe3(5co3, Kinnarayd, s. low caste man, weaver of mats. 9253OC35, Kinnard, s. the mat weaver, see Sgd5 Q5305^(5ee, Kinnaresa, s. name of Kuvera regent of Pdtdla or hell. ^5:fD3(5, Kinndrama, s. large sort of lute; guitar. (S^isSBca, Kinpiya, s. logwood. 92s:fg, Kinsuka, see BoCa kinsuka^ ysSiSi, Kinam, pron. who, what. 9i9, JTzm, s. sun. [Colloq. <6 zVa.] 9e6g, Kiningu, s. tender fruit. 9e6c5(^, Kiningul, s. unripe fruit. 9^, Kinitu, 8. worthless person, mean person. S>fSiitAtSi,Kinitta, s. end of a bunch, cluster; tender branch, twig, pi. S<69 kiniti. 3i6g(^3 Kinituld, 8. dog louse, tick, pi. B<fi3 S^qS kinituld. 29^S)(55, Kinimaga, see 9^<53 kinumaga. tS^esM, Kinissa, s. dagger, kind of ladle made of the shell of cocoanut, and used to take water from a jar to drink, pi. <99Q kinisi. 9^6?B(5c6, Kinihiraya, Is. tree, cochlospermum ?96!BSc;, Kinihiriya, } gossyjn'um, (Biocinece.) also called ^q <^%(S ela-imbul. !S>^tB KiniM, 8. (46^6 sore, cd ha which removes) tree said to be good for wounds which it removes by cicatrizing them, achyranthes aspera. [Colloq. fi)<5(^as>tS) ka7'alheba.~\ ^iQs^^, Kinire, s. anvil, pi. ^^<5 kim'ra. 9-Q, Kinu, Elu form of 58i^ krishna black. ^^ Kinutu, see ^i6 kinitu. ^.9^1), Kinudam, s. ornamental chain for the neck. ^"SSdj Kinupul, 8. species of the nymphea, bltie lotus. S^^<5?, Kinumaga, s. (tQ^ black resembling charcoal, oo way) fire. ^<g(33, Kinurd, s. attendants of Kuvera the king of Patala or the infernal regions. ^^6g, Kinuniidu, s. name of Wesamuni long of Yakas or devils. ^Q(5i, Kinuru, s. retinue of Wesamuni. 98, Kipima, 8. verbal noun of <Q(3^o33 kipe- nawd. 2S^@\^ 120 ^8^ Ss\oa33, Kipenawd, v. to be in a passion, to be angry: pret. ^g33 ktpund. 3^^^^^^, Kibidenawd, v. to awake: pret, {6g -233 Idhidund. ^^(3, KibiU, s. shrimp, prawn, [Colloquial: ^e^eso issd.^ <6QS, Jubuwa, s hood of a gig. 8C3> Kibuld, s. bird, see 9<5C3 kirald. 9(3, Kimhili, s. kind of sprat, clupea cultrata. SS-238d, Kimbisinawd, ^v. to sneeze, pret. ^5^5300, Kimhihinawd, } j^^des^i kimbtssd. i>^&(^, Ktmbthtlla, s. sneezing. 9{;^, Ivimbid, s. plant, jyhimbago rosea, lead wort; tawny colour. ^d) Kimbidmuwa, s. name of a carriage wheel. !S)^(^Q?5S, Kimbulwan, s. tawny colour. S(^0is:^3, Kimbulwenna, s. generic name of Polygonum. '^^(S g3^^5 Kimbul-hund, s. kind of lizard. iSgC^j Kimhuld, s. crocodile, alligator, pi. 9^(^^cJ Icimbulo. 9, ^m, ind. part, signifying, what, how; either, or, a particle of doubt or interrogation, also a rel. pron. what, who, which, expressing doubt, interrogation, disdain, reproach ; as, in English, Who are you, etc. ^5, Kimda, interrog. pron. what? what of that.'' ^^Si)g(5L, Kimpurusha, see {Sg(35 kindurd. S, Kima, interrog. pron. why, wherefore, which, what ? see the preceding. 9, Kimi, s. small monkey, worms, see %'^ krimi. i9D8j, Kimidinawd, v. to dive: pret. Q4^ kimiddd. 9(SJ<:j, Kimekda, see 3i>5 kimda. ^cs<33, Kiyata, s. saw, pi. 9a5sJ ^-z^a^ ^co3d83, Kiyanawd, v. to speak, to say, to tell: pret, ^3d kiwwd. ^cs, Kiyambu, s. hair of the head; hair platted and tucked up behind the head. 6cs>S393, Kiyawanawd, v. to read, to cause to say: pret. sS(3^cs83 kiyewwd. Sce^, Kiyalu, s. publishing, informing. 6c53, /i7'?/a, s. bullock's hump; ^jar. having said. 9ce3'3^:?-S3S3, Kiyddenawd, v. to inform, to com- municate, to expound; to confess, to acknow- ledge, to dictate, to teach: pret. So53gj'eD3 kiyddunnd . 9g, Kiyu, s. speech. ?8ga^, Kiyulu, s. information, announcement. V* f^6, Kira, parrot; [CoUoq. S6Qo girawd.'] milk. ^<5(3d Kira-ul, s. properly 9i5g(^ kiriwul which see. ^dg, Kirangu, s. elk, [CoUoq. s>)J^533 gdnd.'] c9(5-<s^, Ktrana, s. ray, sun-beam; white sea. ^d-^83, Kiranawd, v, to weigh, to balance: pret. 43c$i93 kiruwd. ^c5-<<^S)3g, Kiranamdli,8. {i6-^ ray, 3(3 coUec- tion) sun. S(5s3, Kirata, s. small plant, gentiana chirayta. c9c5(^(3K) Kirala-gaha. species of cork tree. ^(5(33, Kirald, s. red wattled lap-wing, lobiva- nellus indicus, also called sSQc^ kibuld; yellow wattled lap-wing, lobij^luvia malubarica, (order Grallce). 9(5C33, Kiraldwd, s. sea fish. B<5(^, Kirawul, s. body. 3(5c5^55, Kirdtaka, 1 s. barbarians, uncivilized peo- ^c5cs3s^, Kirdtaja, J pie, savages. ii^^ 'Siisx!:), Kirdta-tikta, s. {iS.di'<S) and ^axsD bitter) kind of gentian, gentiana chirayta, found in the woods. ^Sc^8^,S^^^8^, Kirdwetenawd, v. to slumber. ;S, ^m, a. white; s. milk; plant, clinsene cora- cana; learned men; elephants. ^8^cg<^, Kiri-anguna, s. plant, dregea volubilis or hoya viridiflora (Asclepiadiacece). 66 <g3 Kiri-ibbd, s. fresh water burrowing turtle, emyda Ceylonensis (order Chelonia). ^8 S)^, Kiri-kaju, s. plant, vissadula zeylanica (Malvacece). 6i8 55M5^fi, Kirikawelu, s. Elu form of 5i(5>3 355^(3 iksMra-kdkoli. ^8 (5530-25383, Kiri-kotanawd, v. to chum, pret. gj8 (^^^55Q8J kiri-ketuwd. ^S (3N5S)J:f, Kiri-kon, s. tree, ivalsura piscidia, (Meliaceoe); the bark is stated to be thrown into ponds to kill the fish without rendering them unwholesome. e9Seo9, Kirigaduwa, s. little boil, bubo. eSSsJcSl, Kirigarunda, s. sort of white substance which when pulverized is used in medicine, species of alabaster. c9S(5nk)39, Kirigotuwa, s. milk strainer made of wicker work. ^Sig, Kiringu, see eSdeg kirangu. ?6Sce, Kirichchaya, s. poniard, dagger. S<S@, Kirindi, s. tares. ^&^ 121 ^6d 9S33<5^a, Kirindi-mdnd, s. kind of grass, coix lachryma (Graminece). SSt(5, Kirindi-wel, s. creeper, rouria santaloi- des (Connaracece). 25250c^(68o, Kirinaguluwd, s. kind of fish. ^Sa6, Kiripalu, s. tree, buchanania lati folia. SSc33, Kiriim, s. unicorn. S58g, Kiripidu, s. rice milk, mixture of boiled rice and milk. SS(S>03S383, Kiri-ijowanawd, v. suckle. SSai(^r^, Iuripella,s. tree, ^cts Tsjakela (Urti- cacecej. SSQcJ, Ktrtbat, s. rice boiled with the milk of the cocoa-nut. ^d'a)e^, Kiribadu, s. plant, Ipomoea digitata (Con- volvulacece ) . ^5g(^C. Kiribadidla, s tree, species of the marking nut plant, semecarpus latifolium. 68s^J3 ^:5^93, Kiribona-daruwd, s. suckling. Q8s*a)3e?S3, Kiribonawd, v. to drink milk. 495 Se? 6, Kiri-makulu, 8. small tree, (juice poiso- nous, seeds used for intoxicating fish,) sapium indicmn^ (Euphorbiacece). S8)3 Kiri-maduwd, s. sea fish. S5 a;c5eo3-<SEoJ, Kiri-matgdnawd, v. to churn. ?98g, Kirimadu, s. plant, Ipomoea cymosa (Con- volv.) g5e)S, Kin-maw, s (68 milk, mother) nurse, foster mother, pi. &Sges5 kirirmxwun. &d^%i<^i Kirimord, s. white shark. ^SSiJiSJ^^, Kirimoru, s. churned milk. aSSSiS, Kirimeti, s. (SS milk, tS clay) white clay; pipe clay, marl; Kaolin or China clay. S8c5, Kinya, s. ground sufficient to sow four 3<^4353 ?namX-a==64 Q^id Ids; a saw; gram- matical term for verb. SS(^r;, Kirilla, s. tree, Sonneratia acida (Lyth- racece) ; cork tree. ^SdC. Kirilla, 1 the fern, of ^2<5l(^c' kurulld, iS8(j(3, Am7/?, J pi. ?S8(^(g(5NcsJ kirilliyo, <958{^e393, Kiriwadinawd, i\ to be not quite ripe, juicy: pret. ^6'i,g33 kiriwcdund. 988<5(3, Kiriwarala, s. plant, Isonundra wigh- tiana ( Sapotacece ) . 6S(^C3> Kiriwalld, s. tree, Holarrhena mitis (Apocynacece), S89C3, Kiriwawld, s. small bat, pi. 4S5(S^e^ *^5d I^Mwul, 6. body. /. weights for scales. 988x(^, Kiriwel, s. creeping plant, Morinda um- hellata (RubiacecB); also Ichnocarpus frtitescens ( Apocynacece). 68fig, Kirisidu, s. (9(S and Qg sea) sea of milk. sSSwjgd, Kirihaugulu, s. plant, marsdenia asth- ma tica. tSSjSScs, Kirihiriya, s. plant, exacum zeylanicum (Gentianacece) ; also called iJzncZwri*; see Z,m- hembiliya. ^8s3iisSq, Kirihenda, s. plant, Celocia argentea ( Amarantacece ) . 498k)i(3co, Kirihembiliya, s. tree, Dichopsis grandis (Sapotacece); also called Kirildriya, and Mihiriya. S3, Kirita, s. crown, diadem. 9SS), Kirima, verbal noun of 3(5-<:^3 kiratiawd or )(5-<s3so3 /fcarawau-'a. 3c5i^, Kirutu, see S<35o3a3 kirdtalca !S>S.?si6, Kinmbara, S<3t,S)c5, Kirumbara 9c5^, Kirula, s. crown, diadem. i&'Si'b^-^, Kirulumina, s. precious stone on the top of a crown. 9s^dJi5-<sjB3, Kirenwaranaivd, v. to wean: pret. S'S^(5'5J'xCJi,D kirenweruicd. ^dC> A7//a, s. menstrual flux, impurity, see <9(3 ^^d^^C^s^^) Killote, s. small box containing the chunam which is eaten by the natives with the betel leaf, pi. iSx^s^Q^Q^ killotd. ^G, Kila, s. small house or cottage, fSQ?s5, Kilan, s. butter milk. *SCC Kilala, s. plant, sonneratia acida Ceylon cork tree: [CoUoq. 98dG kirilla"]' ScS, Kilasi, s. ailment, slight pain. 9C353, Kildsa, s. itch, blotch, scab. Sg, Kili, s. menstrual flux ; small house or hut. ^(3, Kiliti, see 2Sg kilutu. ^@dC3> Kilidilld, s. kind of fish. ;6(gs^c33?3, Kilijwlanaicd, v. to shiver, to stiir- tle: pret. S(g3>c363 kilipeluwd. ^iQoiC Kilipcla, s. kind of small hut connected with the residence of families in which females are forced to reside during the flow of the men- ses, pi. 8(gc3td ^iUpel. 48(Se)3S^d Kilimdle, s. bloody issue; 9(3d> ^^^ih edible part of the stem of cocoa-nut tree, cocoanut cabbage^ ^eg 122 es^fsis^ 9g, Kilutu, a. dirty, impure, filthy, defiled, polluted, Elu form of ssiQ'&) klishta. ^9, Kiw, s. speech, speaking; j)<^'''t- said, men- ^ tioned. S9, Kivi, s. planet Venus; poet; professor of learning; monkey of the black kind. 9?, Kividina, s. Friday. 9Sg, Kivindu, s. name of Venus. ScO(5, Kiviyara, e. poet. 9g(5, Kiioul, a. wanting salt, i. e. provisions which are deficient in salt; but when used of water, brackish. 9e^, Kis, 2'>i'on. all, anything, whatever; s. for egrf kus which see. 4Se^53)D, Kislcanawd, v. to smart, (as when whipped): pret. 9ef)x83 kishewd. ^Sjrfcjdi, Kisdas, s. beggar, mendicant, [Colloquial: ?8cDC3S33 htngannd.'] Se^(9e,i, Kisdowun, s. last born, youngest bro- ther. sSid-^, Ktsnd, Elu form of sja^s^ Krishna. iSes, Kisa, Elu form of 5ac33S kritya which see. 9e3^, Kisauda, s. dwelling house. ^esSg^grf, Kisapitukus, s. man living at another's expense. See(^, Ktsala, s. sprout, shoot; extremity of a shoot bearing new leaves. <98, Kist, a. any, some; some thing, any thing. tSSsiQeaQj, Kisikawanaivd, v. to smack a whip. S8oJ, Ktsit, a. any, some, anything, whatever. ^S-Q, Kistnu, s. practice of austerities for the purpose of destroying the passions. <S8S, Kisim, 8. flower, [Colloq. %q mala], SS, Kisima, 1 <Scsi), Kisiyam, J ' <98(^C Kisilla, s. armpit, pi. f^&Q kisili. 5i3S'8sJ, Kisiwak, s. something. 98(9n8J, Kisiwek, s, some 6ne. 9|9<^, Kisunu, a. all, see a8 ssiB-a^ parikasina* ^Sg, Kieum, s, flower, [Colloq. Sq mala], ^Sgd, Kisulu, s. body, [Colloq. caSt^iS sariraya']. <S(65, Kihiri, s. tree, acacia catechu also called a. sM?na and a. sundra, see <5s53^S rat-kihiri. s35Sdg, Kihir^li, e. an epithet of Vishnu, derived from )^<5>4w(5 Khadira-dehalt, where )(5 is equal to ^?68 A'i'AeV/, Mimosa catechu^ and (3>^cs)^ the threshold of a door, an image of the deity having, they say, been made of iStSd kihiri wood. 99dC> Kihilla, s. armpit, pi. tSsBg kihili. 9, Kz, prefix to words signifying number or quan- tity: part, said, spoken. ^ssic^, Kikaru, a. obedient, docile, tractable. a93(5l83, Kikaruwd, s. obedient person. :Qssidis\Q'S:>Qo, Ktkaruwenawd, v. to become obe- dient. iSiSSf oe, Kikirindiya, s. shrub, medicinal plant, eclipta erecta (Compositce). 99, Kzta, s. general name for worms. aSeo, Ktna, s. tree, calophyllum tomentosa and c. Walkeri; (GuttiferceJ; there are about seven or eight other species in Ceylon. So, Kipa, ad. many, much, some, several. 9c38<55, Kipawarak, ad. many times, often, fre- quently. iS, Kima, s. saying, pi. iS kim\ verbal noun of Sco303 kiyanawd. 9csij, Kiyada, ad. how much? how many? what o'clock is it ? S-^, Kirna, a. covered, secreted, hidden; scatter- ed, thrown, cast; injured. ^9^253, Kirtana, s. speech, words. i9?9?9, Kirti, \6. fame, renown, glory, repu- 3<S^co, Kirtiya, J tation; favour, approbation; sound; light, lustre; diffusion, expansion. S6, Kira, s. splinter; parrot. 9(^, Ki'l, s. tar, pitch. SQ'SS, Kilana, '\ 493, KUd, >s. play, sport, amusement. i9(go, Kilita, J 5, Ku, s. earth; indeclinable particle of depreca- tion, implying sin, guilt; reproach, contempt, meanness; diminution, littleness; prevention, hin- derance. igoeg, Kunkuma, s. saffron, crocus sativus. i5o)eso3^, Kunchandda, s. roaring of an elephant. go33 Kunchikd, s. plant bearing seeds which are used as weights, abrus precatorivs ; [CoUoq. S)(g^St(^ oli7i,da-wer\\ branch or shoot of a bamboo; key. e5o53:t'g, Kunchikdchchhidra, s. (go)3 key, Sg, hole) keyhole. gIb3, Kukkd, e. young dog, pup) whelp, ig>g8, Kukkuta, s. gallinaceous fowl, cock, wild cock. Q5g9, Kukkuti, s. feminine of the preceding word. s^i^'^, Kukkura, 8. dog, [Colloq. ^C' baltd^. is^tsiss^ 123 3 Kulshi, s. belly, [Colloq. S) bada]. <58CJi3s:f, Kukurumdn, Is. thorny shrub, eg^gcSif^So, Kukurumuwan, } randia dumetorum (Rubiacece.) i58(^, Kulul, s. hair gathered into a bunch at the top or behind the head; a. relating to fowls, hard, rough. i^Q(^s>a^6, Kukul-pora, s. (<g 45^ cock, 9^036 battle) cock fighting. 55(5e^e3D, Kukulmassd, s. kind of fish. ^S^CC) Kukulala, s- sort of yam or country potatoe. 8gg, Kukulu, 8. valuable earring; cocks; kind of creeper. 55Si(^, Kukuluwel, s. kind of ratan, calamus pachystemontis, (Palmce.) fig^gc^, Kukus, 8. doubt, uncertainty. i^i^tS ^;3'3D03, Kukits-upadmawd, v. to doubt, to be vmcertain, become dubious. g553, Kiikuld, s. cock, pi. 5g(5<J kukulo. 558, Kucha, 8. breast, pap. igSeqaj, Kuchandana, 8. (q bad, e^ea sandal) red Sanders, pterocarpus santaUnu8 ; kind of log wood; leguminous plant, adenanthera pavonina; inferior kind of sandal-wood. e^d^, Kujja, s. man who stoops. s^d, Kuja, s. planet Mars; (eg earth, d produced) tree. e^d^Si, Kujadina, s. Tuesday. [Colloq. ^josjc^ D^ angaharuwddd^ 5C^ce9, Kujayd, see is^d kuja. z^dQ6, ^'>"';."lgee*grfeDZ;iarfma. grf935, Kujawdra, j sgjjS, Kuja, see is^d kuja. i^dd, Kunjara, 8. (g earth, d6 which presses) elephant; (in composition) pre-eminent. 2gQco, Kuttiya, s. lump, piece, slip. egS, Kuti, 6. house; tree; body. g3)D<55, Kutikdraka, 8. (g3 and 53(5J doer) house builder. .^9c, Kutiya, see egQ kuti. 4580, Kutila, a. crooked, bent; metaphorically, deceitful. ig3(3ca3, Kutilayd, s. deceitful fellow, idle fellow. ^@, Kutumba, 8. family, race; name; kinsman; relation by the mother's side by marriage; off- spring, progeny, kindred. gSKJ, Kutumbin, s. (giJS) kutumba kindred, ^ tni possessive affix.) householder, pater- familias. gSS^9, Kutumbini, 8. wife of a house-holder and mother of a family, matron. 4!gS, Kuda, 8. umbrella, any pulverized substance, dust. igQdoD, Kudappd, s. uncle, father's brother; step father, pi. e^QdooQj, kudappdld. ig003, Kudammd, s. aunt, mother's sister; step mother, pi. ^ig3So(^D kudammdld. 2gS^e33, Kudamassd, s. fish, general name for river fish, pi. ^5S)rfs^S3J kudamassd. agS)s}S'S53(^(33> Kudaha-kolld, s. lad, low or very familiar word. g3, Kudd, a. small, little, diminutive, short. <gS)33ci.C2, Kuddkaduttu, s. urine. egSDffljgsJ^g es5(5-?e3, Kuddkaduttu-karanawd, v. to void urine, eg 8)3453 03e33, Kuddkam-pdnawd, v. to disparage or degrade oneVself . eg3a52), Kuddkama, s. meanness, dishonour. 55S3>(5o93, Kuddkaranawd, v. to make small or less. 8a3 s>3(^c!i, Kudd-kolld, see egQw <s^iSi'i(^Q:i kttdaha-kolld. egSa s^caco, Kudd-geya, s. cottage, small house. e2S3K)xSc63, Kuddhedayd, s. plant, lycopodtum hookei'i (Lycopodiacece.) 55l5(5jes3S33, Kudigannaivd, v. to marry. egScs, Kudichchiya, s. shell of a cocoa-nut made into a cup to drink out of or to measure any liquid. egSD^co, Kudimbiya, s. comb or crest of a fowl; tuft of hair. eg. Kudu, s. powder, dust, film; any small thing. 83^es55, Kudukedukama, s. hatred, malice, pi. eg>edge3> kudukedukam. eg aszjSS, Kudur-kekiri, s. plant, zehneria hoo- keriana, (Cucurbitacece.) g33e)393, Kudugahanawd, v. to winnow. gg(533o3, Kudugdnawd, v. to grate, to reduce to powder. g;fd, Kududawulu, s. plant, litsea zeylanica (Lauracece.) e2grfg3. Kuduppuwd, s. fish, egg C333, Kudu-pdta, s. brown colour, egg, Kudupuiva, s. food or cake made of the refuse of grain. eg S\c33(303, Kudu-polangd, s. snake. eg8;^, Kudvr-miris, s. plant, loddalia scopoUa or aculeata. ^@\^ 124 ig'?", Kude, 3. umbrella. i^^sf^C, Kundala, 1. earring; 5<^(5itt5(5-<?Scs, Ktmdaldhharanaya, \ bracelet; fetter; tie; collar; ornaments for the ear. ^5<^(3cB, Kundaliya, s. this sign .^.'-**^ used in native book?, it is the same as our full stop. ?K)S335, Kundahattiya, s. cooking chatty, ^s^o, Kunapa, s. dead body, corpse; stink, foul smell; a. foul, filthy, bad, mean. 5<^(^, Kunal, s. kokila or Indian cuckoo, see s^^C kundla. e^^C^ Kundla, s. one of the seven lakes in the Himalaya; kokila or Indian cuckoo. 5<j^, Kuni, s. cripple with a crooked or withered arm. ^5s5^d2), Kutttrama, s. deceit, cheating, tricking. Q!sxso, Kutsd, s. reproach, contempt, censure. egODSo?, Kutsita, a. low, vile, contemptible, mean. geg5, KutuJca, s. eagerness, vehemence, desire, inclination. ^5^c, Kutiihala, s. eagerness, vehemence, im- petuosity, desire; a. excellent, best, praised, celebrated; surprising, wonderful. 554^805, Kuddatiya, Is. boil, swelling of the 25(^3N<^3c5, Kwldetiya, J glands, egij, Kida, s. hunch-backed. 5^, ICiidd, s. crooked man, male animal, hunch- backed man, pi. 5^C Jcuddu. 5503l3, Kudi-kapanaivd, v. (2cs kudiya fetlock joint, 5C5>83 to cut) to hough, to hamstring. 25, Kuditu, s. (Q bad, from <ja5^ drishti sight) pagan, one professing a false religion, heretic, heresy. 5^co, Kudiya, s. fetlock joint. ''^g^, Kud{, s. hunch-backed woman, the fern, of ^g^ kudd. egg, Kudu, a. small, little, short, diminutive, hunch-backed ; s. man who stoops in walking. ^<s^OT36JeS(^ce, Kudugotsangiya, s. last of the five divisions of the siitra pitaka, comprising fifteen books. 55gd3, Kuduni, s. ditch, brook, canal. 5gi*^, Kudumudda, s. ringlet, small rings. ^''S^S^C, Kuduvila, s. kind of small lake or pond overgrown with flowers; marsh. 5SeiS, Kuduweio, s. (gq small, tS lakes) tanks, ponds. e^^^'^:s^,Kudrtshtika, 1^^ ^^^ ^^^.^^_ S^q'i^zR, Kudrishttya, J sgij^f^, Kude. a. crooked, bent; s. the state of being hunch-backed. 5*^, Kunda, s. kind of jasmine. 5:fgD58a38o, Kundukahinawd, 1 ?*. to hop, jump 25ig(55CK)-S39j, Kundugahanawd, j on one leg, 25D, Kuna, s. dirt, filth, any decayed substance, pi. i^^ kunu. g2530C5, Kunapaya, see eg-s^o kunapa. ga33, Kund, s. filthy man, covetous man, pi. 5:f'^ kunnu. egeoogS, Kundtuwa, s. tempest, storm, ^g^, Kum, s. filthy or miserly woman. ^^iQ, Kunu, s. dirt, dust, filth; a. filthy, dirty. eg^2j))3, Kunukatuwd, s. viperine snake, hyj)- nale nepa (order Ophidia:) the word is also applied to any one who is uncharitable. 25^D3^<?C^, Kunukandal, s. dirt, filth. iSQ&^ssidQQo, Kunukarawald, s. snake, bungarus. .g-S3C553eo3, Kunugdnawd, v. to besmear, to daub: pret. e5-g^OTx83 kunugeivd. ag-Qc5 asgSa, Kunudiya-kaluwd, s. snake, ^5^>03C^3. Kunupolangd, s. viperine snake. 25 ^ aod^C'' Kunumi-karawald, s. colubrine snake. ^5-^^ (5>c33eKi3, Kunumi-polangd, s. viperme snake. !?'S^dC3, Kunumelld, s. snail. ^5-gs^8a^3, Kunuwenawd, v. to putrefy, to be- come filthy. ^do>i)^6c5, Kuppameniya, s. plant, acalypha ^ indica (EuphorbiacecB). e5d8ce, Kuppiya, s. vial; calyx of a flower, agcsca, Kupaya; see i^ocs kupaya. 5g8), Kupita, a. angry, wrathful, enraged. ge<3Dffl)c5<83, Kupitakaranawd, v. to enrage, to agitate. agSH, iTMiji'fl, s. hump-backed man, crooked man, one who stoops in walking. '^gg^^ioSa, Kuhuddanawd, v. to cause to awake, to arouse: pret. Si^^e^Q'i kibidduwd. eg^^saSD, Kubiulinaivd, v. to awake: pret. 6Sg e33 kibidund. 5g, Kubudu, s. half blown flower; shame. ^gs^S)d;e^, Kuberes, s. tree with fragrant flowers, bignonia suave-olens. ^g, Kumba, s. pot, mast of a ship. 8S(53S), Kumhagaha. s. mast of a ship, pi. bSotc^ egSc^ ee3, Kumbal-saka, s. potter's wheel. 2^d 125 S^^(& 5(^3, Kumhala, s. potter; kind of winged insect, pi. ?<^S kumballu. <gfi)6, Kumbalu, s. tree, wild bilimbi, ailantus malabarica ( Simarubacece ) ; also called (^ @ Qo ival-bilm. i5J, Kumbuk, s. tree, terminalia glabra, (Combretacece). ?s^^ssi<^, Kumbul'aru, s. potter. 5g, Kumbudu, see 5g hubudu. 5y?>ce3:f, Kumbuyon, see C55S?9 Agasti. 55, Kumbura,8. paddy field, pi. sg^ciiX-MwiwrM. 5^5i.8T(^, Kumburu-wel. s. plant, ccesalpinia bond tic, ( Leguminosce ) . 8sJ, Kumbuwat, s. variegated colour. 5^9c5i, Kumbuwaru, s. the bonduc or sucker tree. 2g, Kumbe, see 25 kumba. 5Sg Kumbili, see 25^:8 ^ kumbhila. gi)e55, Kumbha, s. frontal globe on the upper part of the forehead of an elephant; there are two of these projections which swell in the rutting season; jar, water pot, earthen cooking vessel: mast of a ship; sign of the zodiac (Aquarius): name of a noted demon, nephew of Rdvana; fragrant resin, or the plant which bears it; bdellium. <539(5, KumbhaTcdra, s. (g2n pot, )3(5 who makes) potter. 5Kis^cao^6, Kumbha-yoni, s. (i^Sco jar, s^csd^S womb) one of the names of Agasti, alluding to the fable of his being produced from a water jar; name of Vasishtha and of Drona military preceptor of the Kurus and Pdndus. gK)<35{Scs Kumbha-rdsiya, 8. sign of the zodiac Aquarius. gste6c<^ Kumbhastalaya, s. hollow on the top of an elephant's head, between the frontals. is^!tSi:)<^,Kumbhdnda, s. (^ztsikumbha water- jar, <f<5?3) anda testicle or semen genitale) sort of demon of enormous size. a^cf5<5, Kumbhira, 1 s. crocodile, alligator. sgSiBc Kumbhila, j [Colloq. SC3 kimbuld'], sfDSisScas, Kummehiyd, s miser. ^S), Kuma, see tSi) kima. 55 2d, Kumak, s. something, somewhat. .50, Kumata, ad. why, wherefore. ^gS/Qcs, Kumatiya, s. plant, allmania nodifiora, ( Amarantacece: ) also called >Si9s8(J(^ weni- wella. eg 0553, Kumana, s. what. KSgS5, Kumara, s. little child, see s^'i6 kumdra. 5i^, Kumard, s. prince, pi. ^5Ss^dJ kumaro, see e?3<5 kumdra. ^5co, Kumariya, 1 5. princess, pi. 255^c:^, see SQ?, Kumari, j .a53S kumdri. 85c3i, Kumaru, s. Kataragama deviyo, a chUd, prince. 55(5i93, Kumaruwd, s. child, infant, prince. 253(5, Kumdra, s. son or male chUd, boy under five years of age; prince, heir, and who is asso- ciated to the empire; name of Kartik^ya or Kataragama deviyo; parrot; tree, tapia cratceva; name of the river Indus or Sindhu. '25Dc5i55, Kumdraka, s. boy, lad. 25 3 '5 (5^48s3393, Kumdra-dewatdwd, s. devil nox- ious to women. 5g3c5csa, Kumdrayd, s. prince, sg35, Kumdri, s. princess; girl from ten to twelve years old, virgin; name of Durga the wife of Siva; according to Hindu geography the central part of the universe, usually called Jambu- dwipa, India proper; the most southern part of the peninsula of India, whence comes the name cape Comorin or Kumdri; name of a river flow- ing from the mountain Saktiman; plant, clitorin ternatea, [Colloq. 26(^ ^a9c35d nil-katarolu;'\ double jasmine; aloe tree, aloes perfoliata. /g3S5S53, Kumdrikd, s. girl from ten to twelve years of age, or generally a virgin, princess. /5, Kumu, 8. unblossomed flower. ay55, Kumuku, s. areca tree; [Colloq. g8J(53853 puivak-gaha.'] 2525if>, Kumukulu, s. cock; half blown flower. '^9> Kumutu, s. swallowing; diving, sinking. '5y^, Kumuda, s. white esculent water lily, nym- phea esculenta, red lotus, nymphea rubra; silver; elephant of the south west quarter; ddnava or infernal deity; camphor. 55<^8e3', Kumudawanawd, v. to rinse the mouth. 25e Kumuda, s. aquatic plant, pistia stratiotes, [Colloquial: ^cacdSc' diyaparandnld']; tree, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. (!^cJ5^^Q et-demafa'], 55, Kumudu, see 5^ kumuda. 55e,8?9, Kumuduwatt, s. place abounding in water lilies. i^ds^iSi?^, Kurakkan, s. sort of grain, sometimes called nachchini, millet, eleusine coracana (Gra- minece). 3tf9 126 5d 8<5c5i3eo3, Kuragdnawd, v. to walk as quadrupeds, principally used in speaking of hoofed animals . 5g(5o, Kuranga, s. sort of deer, antelope. 5(53, Kurata, s. p4ant, gmelina, of which there are three species in Ceylon. s^6-d^Si, Kwandaka, s. plant, barleria prionites, [Colloq. 45595<5g hatu-harandu] ; and also jas- minum indicum spinosum. g<5co, Kuraya, s. hoof of animals. ag(5(5, Kurara, s. fish-hawk, sort of eagle. s^d(4, Rural, s. ear of corn, paddy. g(5g(3\535(^(53, Kuravi-kevilld, s. Indian cuckoo. egc58ei^), Kuravindaha, see egcJl^a^ kuruvinda. g(533, Kuravika, s. Indian cuckoo. 5<5s325j, Kurahan, see ^gd^J^a^s:? kurakkan. g(5{5js:f 3C^> KuraTian-talapa, s. kanji or por- ridge made of millet. ^05, Kurd, s. dwarf, pigmy, any male animal stinted in its growth; ant, pi. ^5'5^<5^ ku7'6. ^^c^Cco, Kui'dlaya, s. stage or high altar used in demon ceremonies; bier. e^Si^e^o, Kurinnan, s. creeper, gymnema lacti- Jerum (Asclepiadacece). ts^86(Ai, Kurirayd, s. the following word with the nominal affix coo, a cruel man etc. s^8di, Kuri7'u, a. harsh, cruel, severe, austere; bad, noxious. 458(^^53, Kurirukama, s. cruelty, pi. i^Sc^Gi kurirukam. s^($i, Kuru, s. bud, tender leaves; bow; tortoise; according to Indian geography Kuru or Uttara Kuru is the northern of the four maha-dwipas or principal divisions of the known world; it evidently means the country beyond the most northern range of mountains and extending to the frozen ocean; a. small; cruel; short; a prince so called. i^cJi,oc5), Kurunga-miga, see igdis? kuranga. 5<5i(S5303, Kurutugdnawd, v. to rasp, to scribble. 5g<5i<^c5, Kuruniya, s. measure, one eighth of a bushel; five of which make one par rah. !gJi.^5, Kurutuudu, see e5<35 turd. 5CJl,g, KurwQdu, s. cinnamon, cinnamomum zeyla- nicum (Lauracece.) sg-^goid' Kurujulu-gal, s. cinnamon stone, a sort of hyacinth. ^gcJi.sJ', Kurun, plural of agdo kurd or e^cJi kuruma which see. ^5c5ii^ (S^S)^'5^^6^ca^, Kurunda-kobeyiyd. s. purple wood-pigeon, alsocomus puntceus, f'order Colum- hoe). 5g(55.:f53o, Kurundanawd, v. to scrape the ground with the hoof, as a bull when enraged. Qc5i.ef, Kurup, s. tortoise. ag-iloD, Kurupdwa, s. post, an oblique or upright supporter of a beam or wall plate. ^(Si^Q, Kurubili, s. sally-port. gdiS)38, Kurumbdwa, s. young cocoa-nut. ^<Sl^, Kuruma, s. Coin=five shillings sterling. 55(3T.33i>, Kurumdnam, s. aim when shooting. 2c5L32S3i) S)e'S33, Kurumdnam-balanawd, v. to aim. egcJi^iS -sgcJLc^CSj Kurumini-kundld, s. blue-tailed bee eater, merop)s j>hilUj)ensis; green bee eater, m. viridis; chesnut-headed bee eater, m. sicin- hoii, (^order Picarice). 5c5i^cS3, Kuruminiyd, s. black kind of beetle with an extremely hard snout, by which it per- forates wood as if bored with an instrument; it lodges chiefly in the tops of cocoar-nuts and often destroys the tree by its boring to get at the cabbage. gc5l<5e3, Kurumurald, s. kind of fish. i^di^Qo, Kurulld, s. the general name for bird. 55Ld, Kurulu, s. young children; a. young, in- fantine. e5c3i6(3^(553c63, Kurulugoyd, s. bird; marsh harrier, circus aeruginosus ; pied harrier, c. melano- leucus; Montagu's harrier, c. ctneraceus, also called 05^(3c63 rdjdliyd; pale harrier, c. macru- 7'us ; Indian buzzard, buteo p)lumipes ; common kestrel, cerchneis tinnunculus, two last also caE ed <55e^JS3 ukussd, (^order Accipitres); pi. gc5i,d SMK3S kurulugoyi. SCJlCx< Kurulewa, s. pimple, 5CJiS, Kuruviti, a. round, globular. ^c^SisSq, Kuruvinda, s. fragrant grass, cyperiis rotundus ; ruby. -85c3l(^C> Kuruvilla, s. ruby. i^^Qssi6-^Qti, Kurusikaranawd, v. to peep. ^^(JiScc, Kurusiya, s. the cross, gibbet consisting of two pieces of timber placed across each other ^ either in form of a T or an X- e^6^6, Kurura, corruption of t^^6 krura, cruel, harsh, severe, wicked, bad, vicious. g>6, Kurd, s. hoof of animals. (^f^6i, Kurd, s. kind of ant; pi. of egOo kurd. 3d 127 'SgOd ^5(^i)65, Kulmat, s. surprise, wonder; joy ecstasy: a, lofty, haughty. eg(^oJs^e33, Kulmatwenawd, v. to be astonish- ed, to be surprised or high-minded. SSC*> Kulya, s. bone; kind of measure; winnow- ing basket; flesh: a. of a good family, well bom; of high rank; of high descent. SSC^C) Kulla, s. winnowing fan or basket; hawk or kite. 55c Kula, s. pungent taste; large rock; plunder, things stolen; disgrace; family, race, tribe or caste; herd or flock etc. of animals of the same species; inhabited country; house, abode; body. igCoa3, Kulangana, s. (sgc 3^d ^OS'SO an^ana Woman) woman of rank, woman of high descent or caste; chaste woman. ^5(5^, Kulaja, s. (^?C race, d born) well born, of good family. ^5ClS^/asftSc5^, Kulajyeshthayd, s, head of a family. fi5e^cJi.3, Kuladaruwd, s. (egC family, ^(5iD child) legitimate child; man of a good family. 22 Qg, Kuladu, s. woman of a good family, chaste woman. 2Se<^^' Kuladetu, Elu form of 5<3>d'38^c03 kxdajyeshthayd head of a family. ?C S), Kula-dharma, s. (se family, S) virtue) practice or observance peculiar to a tribe or caste; peculiar duty of caste or race. igQC^g, Kulappuwa, s. agitation, confusion, tu- mult. <?C^9'"2SDi, Kulappuwenawd, v, to be agitated, to turn fierce (as a horse). 55es3^cs3 Kulapatiyd, s. (igc and c3?S chief) head of a family or race, chief of a tribe. s?eo3(9, Kidapdli, s. (gc and ojg who nour- ishes) chaste woman. ?e S^cs3. Kida-putrayd, see sqq qc^Qo Tcula- daruwd. 8SG53"id> Kula-peU e. woman with one husband. 2CC) Kidamala, s, depreciation; abuse of a per- son's rank. ^gC^* Kulaya, s, race, tribe, caste; disgrace. *SCd' Kulal^ s> kind of wind instrument, sort of horn; plural of the following word. *2CC> Kulala, s. neck; scar. 5C4^^^^* Kulmvaddanawd, v. to cause to entei* into the caste, to name, to give the family name and title or privUeges* s^GQ^, Kulawami, s. (25c and i woman) chaste woman, woman of rank. igOes^, Kulastri, s. woman of rank, chaste woman 55C'abD33, KiddAgandwa, s. C8C ^'^'^<* ^^^ epS)QD3D angandwa woman) woman of good family, woman of rank. egCJ, Kuldwa, s. vessel, jug, can. g(g, KuHchchama, s. bolster. g^, Kuh, s. hire, wages, fare, rent. S<353(5c63, KuUkdrayd, s. (^s^Q wages, 53dcfl3 doer) hired servant, cooly. 2g(3'20, KuUna, a. of good family. ?:^S6 , Kidira, s. crab; [CoU. ij)g63 kaJculuwd.'] 2SSd) Kulundul, s. first born. 5SOC9, Kulupaga, s. (2C kula and qo upa near, (S3 going) faithful friend, familiar acquaintance. g(S(^, Ktde, s. caste, rank, race, family, disgrace, s^Q6, Kuwara, s. an astringent taste; Elu form of egS^^ kuivera which see. a5{^3S3, Kuvidtnawd, see 503 kubudinawd. ^5?^, Kuvinda, s. weaver. 2SNi9, Kmve'ni, s. noted female demon, who forms a very prominent character in the mytho- logy of Ceylon; she is the same that was changed into the form of a bitch when Vijaya Raja first arrived in Ceylon. ^^B6, Kuivera, s. (^g bad, evil, e><5 body) the Indian Plutus, god of wealth ; the name of this deity alludes to his deformity, he being re- presented as having three legs and only eight teeth; his most common name is 9>Q&i^<^ 6d wesamuni-raja which see. gs>9^e^, Kuweres. s. Casalpinia Bonduc, [Colloq. 5(5ii,G kumburuwela.')^ 5S>a3cBcs, Kusesaya, 8. lotus in general. i^atSeasQ, Ktishthaghnt, s. (igesiS leprosy, w20 ghna what destroys) medicinal plant used in the cure of leprosy. fig^, Kmhtha, 8. plant, kind of costus; cutaneous disorder; leprosy; kind of poison. geft5s>(5J<s)c5, Kushtha-rogaya, s. any cutaneous disorder ; leprosy. 5a3<6a), Kushmdnda, s. pumpkin gourd, cucur- bit a pepOt ^ii, Kus, e. Ibellyj Wotntj mslde* t^tiq6i Kusdat% Si mm living at auotlier's ex- pense. 2J8ce, ICussiya, s. kltclieii. egse, Kusa, s. belly, womb; interior or inside, e^^ 128 SSi^ breast; a sacrificial grass, heterepogon hirtus ; water; yoke of a plougli; in Hiadu history name of the sons of Rama; also, one of the great dwipas, or divisions of the universe, surrounded by the sea of spirituous liquor, supposed by some to be the land of Kush in Scripture and to comprehend the countries between the Indus, the Persian Gulf and Caspian sea; rope; wrought iron; nose rope of a horse; reia, bridle; a. weak; depraved, mad, inebriate. 5ge3a)6}s)3, Kusaottd, s. uterine brother, one born in the same womb. ^geea)<sSc, Kusa-tana, "Is. arrowgrass, jmniciim -eg83C03<sSo, Kusa-trina, ) paniculatum. It is stated that on a certain occasion a Brahmin gave a handful of this grass to Buddha, who cast it on the ground under a Bo-tree, when it imme- diately became a seat for him to sit upon; hence it is a sacred grass among the Buddhists. ^ges^dcs, Kusadaraya, s. state of dependence on others. 5ge36(g)3S, Kusapilikciwa, s. (igea belly, Q%iSi'iQ cancer) cancer in the inside of the belly. 5503 6g8^, Kusa-pilisindiina, s. foetus in the womb; conception. ge5vc33sJs>, Kusapotta, s. omentum, caul. ^^eeC) Kusala, s. merit, power or virtue of good works, pi. e^tz<^ kusal. 5eeC3'53, Kusaldna, s. cup, drinking vessel, pi. s^iSQossS kiisaldn, <gS, Kusi, s. part of a priest's dress. g6d>253305, Kusindrd, s. city in the district of Malla- wa, celebrated among the Buddhists as the death place of Gautama Buddha. k-agS^, Kusida, s. laziness, usury. i5gj^, Ktcsumdada, s. (gg D flowers, qq ensign) name of e"o^c;D anangayd. 25g<q(3> Kusumdala, s. see (^ati6 mal-peni. '8SS'Q' Kusumdunu, s. name of ^DuC5dcs3 anan- gayd, the Indian cupid. gg Kusuma, s. flower in general; menstrual dis- charge; disease of the eyes, ophthalmia; fruit, pi. 55 g Kusum. ^^g^C Kusula, s. g-ranary, cupboard, place or vessel in which grain is kept. e^ts)^, Kichaha, $. juggling, deception, sleight of hand; hypocrite, cheat, rogue. ^gao^, Kuhana, Is. small earthen vessel; rat; eg ^501, Kuhana, /snake; hypocrisy; false preten- sions to sanctity or religion. 2gcB3, Kuhumbiyd, 1 55gg93, Kuhumhuwd, J *" 5g(^, Kuhid, s. doubt, deceit, uncertainty. ^g^o, Kuld, a. wild, disobedient, unmanageable. ?5^$>, Kulu, a. , stubborn, disobedient, wUd, unruly, ungovernable; hard; s. peak of a rock; un- blossomed flower. 4gd(5)25:fS:?83, Kuluganwanawd, v. (8^ top, sum- mit, (K:f8s383 causal of (SisimQi gannaivd to take) to place or set on the summit, literally or metaphorically. 25iis>cK)co, Kulugediya, s. sledge-hammer. 58 )^, Kulumi, s. mercy, kindness; one of the eight tastes as an object of poetry or composi- tion. agifi^-isiSo, Kulutuna, s. medicament consisting of three spices, pepper, ginger and tippili. 55)(5\<*di, Kuludes, s. false witness. ^633, Kuluna, s. column, cap of a pillar. ^gdoes, Kulupasa, s. (agd spice, oes five) com- pound of five spices, viz. ginger, pepper, tippili, cinnamon and cardamoms. eg6S)S), Kiilubadu, s. pungent substances, such as, dry ginger, pepper, etc. gdc0(5, Kuluyara, s. basket maker, worker in straw, ratans etc. g)dt-c, Kulurena, see 5^55(3^<^^-s^ katiikaro- him. ^^Q6, Kttluwara, see *g^c0(5 kuluyara. egiSs^SeaSo, Kuluwenawd, v. to become disobe- dient, or unmanageable. e8(',x3, Kuleti, a. wild, unruly, unmanageable, ungovernable. g53, Kuttama, s. pair, set of any thing, pi. ^90 kuttam. ^53, Kuttu, a. together, with, joined, united. ^^, Kuta, s. upper part of the frame of a circular roof; house, dwelling; peak or summit of a mountain; multitude, assemblage; firmness; uni- form and elementary substance; illusion by feats of jugglers; water jar; ham; mallet, large hammer; plough-share; body of a plough; trap for catching deer; fraud, deceit, untruth, false- hood, lie; a. counterfeit, untrue. iq3ssi, Kiltaka, a. hot. ^^S(S>a5J, Ktitake, 8. heat. ^8 653C5eacc3, Kufa^tdpasayd. s. (^0 fraud, 5jc3 fi8C69 ascetic) fraudulent priest, counterfeit her- mit. ^Q^fid 129 \8)&@ ^^Sco, Kutaya, see ^8 kuta. ^^S ca 253^05, Kuta-yantrayor^ s. trap, snare for deer, birds, etc. egSraDcSg, Kutasdlmali, s. species of the simul or silk cotton tree. ^Q3OT0<5, Kutagcira, s. (^^S Z;2<<a peak, ipoo^ a- <7ara house) upper room, apartment on the top of a house. g938, Kudya, 8. wall. '^gas<3^^^9, Kudaludehi, s. leech-lime. a^agSc^, Kudalu-mal, 8. plant, impatiens Jlaccida (GeraniacerB). ^!5S3(5, Kuddrama, s. tent, pi. ^gSjd^ Hddram. s^S), Kudmva, s. nest, cage. ^^^, ^M<fe, s. basket, pi. ^^3 >['?<(/'. a^altc^C^, Kudelld, s, leech, pi. ^^Sid'S^C^ ^^''- 5<2^c83, Kiiniyd, Is. very small kind of shrimp, ^^s^e^esj, Knvisftd, j pi. ^<2^ Z'w???", ^<^diS^eeJ /..wnzsso. t^^q^Qo, Kuddanawd, v. to awake: pret. 9.^g83 ^so, Kunama, s. palanquin with a crooked bam- boo, pi. ^gS'D hunam. gc3, jSrz<j9a, s. well, hole, hollow; mast; tree or rock in the midst of a river. gC3>, Kupaka, s. mast of a vessel; stake to which a boat is moored; leathern oil vessel; hollow below the loins; funeral pile. 5sJ<55, Kupodaka, s. (-e^cj kupa well, (3^5 udaka water) well-water. 5^'5, Ktibara, s. nave of a wheel, pole of a car- riage or wood to which the yoke is fixed. ^cao, Kumbiyd, see egg^css kidiumhiyd. j, Kumbu, s. elephant; water pot: the proboscis of an elephant; unfruitfulness; more properly "^^5^ kumbu. i5)S9cS@, Kurchasirsha, s. drug, commonly called ji'vaka, one of the eight principal medicaments. ^, Kurma, s. tortoise, turtle. i^<^6, Kurmardja, s. (.e^ turtle, t^d king) king of turtles, in the mythology of the Hindus; it is the tortoise on the back of which the world is supposed to rest. gS^SJ<5<5, Kurmodara, s. (e^ kurma tortoise, ^ (5<^<5 udara belly) disease, induration of the mesenteric glands. ^^(5, Kura, s. boiled rice; hair pin, skewer, pi. ii^<5l hiru. ^^doDescD, Kuratampald, see 03oC3 tampald. ^i5s38o5, Kurapayiya, s, wallet, pocket, large kind of purse. e^cJScas, Kurayiyd, a. general name for a fish. 5(5c3, Kurald, s. name of a fish. sqScao, Kuriyd, see 5(58ca3 Tcurayiyd, ^(5lc533383, Kunigdnawd, v. to stir up with a pin or wire: pret. ^5<5i(53^3 kurugetvd. e^d^Sao, Kuretiya, s. plant, memecylon rostratum, ( MelastomacecB ) . 5C38, Kulya, see 2?e* kulya. iS^Q, Kula, s. shore, bank; heap, mound; pond, pool. is^Qd, Kuwara, see ^^(5 kuhara. 55^3, Kushmdnda, see ss^'S.^<^ kushmdnda, (3^iSietSi6'<^Q'3, Kenkaranawd, v. to use a kind of magic. (3^4^os^5^^ 8xd)(^C> Kenkok-werella, s. plant, botrychtum zeylanicum, or moon wort. (S5oa3x95, Kenkekiri, s. plant, bryonia grandts. 13^555081(5, Kenwela, see i5i)Sic kemwela. (3^S5J), Kekka, s. stick with a hooked end for gathering fruit, pi. S59 keki. >555S59cs, Kekatiya, 1 . aquatic plant, Aponogeton (35555?9cs, Kekatiya, j Crispum ( Naiadacece ) . S^455S5<5ct3383, Kekaragdnaivd, v. to chuck as a hen, when about to lay: pret. s^SJ^adoo^Ss ^e- S 555 5533, Kekd, *555i353c35c5, Kekdrdtvaya, >s. cry of a peacock. (S^^555^d) '3>>i9, Kekz, s. female crane. (3^S555, Kehu, s. plant, Bocagea coriacea (Anona- cece). (5^i58, Kenchi, s. fun, sport, ridicule; o. lean, niggard. s>i55B55d-<s*o3, Kemhikaranawd, v. to pray, to implore, to supplicate, to entreat, to tease by importunity. s^5S)s^s3D, Kenchiivenawd, v. to become thin, to grow lean. Q^ssi^^iSid^Qo, Kenjikaranawd, see s*3259)<5 <fl3 kenchikaranau'd. (?)8, Ze^M. a. thin, lean, meagre, gaunt. SN33, iTeto, a. short (not long); s. short woman. s^5Qc Ketala, s. plant, Lagenandra toxicaria (Aracece), s^)39^C Ketavilla, 8. instigation, setting on, setting people together by the ears, pi. (5>fi)3(3 kctavili. _ 'ekd, "^ ic5, Kekdrdtvaya, >i ), Kekdrew, j @\SS)@ 130 &>8SiQtSi S^53, Keti, a. short (not tall). (^^5S^, Kef/mn, 8. poundino:; digging. iS^^55 Dc3<33, Kefmnpata, s. rongh copy, rough draft of a writing, pi. (3\^s5DocJ letumpat. S^5ii, Ketnma, ft. act of making an incision, of digging, cutting, or beating. -s^^jS^Q ?, lu'teri, > ., sort of axe with a lono; ^^3^95:?, Ketjriya, (handle, nsed by Sanvi'i.sis or mendicant priests. iS^SJ'SvScsJ^g, Kedettu, a. wearied, fatigued, lean, tired; thin. 'S<5S5-<s^co, Kendaya, s, the calf of the leg, pi. <5>iSi'<^S)o lendd. (S\iS5<*f^5S, Kendikdwa, 1 s. pitcher or jug with S^^a^s^^cs, Kendiya, j a lip or spout. ^ssi^'S'^, Kende., s. calf of the leg, pi. '^^sj^^S^d l-endd. 5^S5'S>-<Sff(5, Kenera, 1 ^. y^' \^. female elephant. (g\O5*<^05>e3, Kenerangana, ) ^ ^a555v<s?oj8, Kenehi, ad. at that time, immediately, forthwith. Sv^sisiog, Ket-pahi, s. one whose business it is to watch the field, husbandman. 5?J), Keta, s. Elu form of (S^?B3^ Ishetra, field: house, abode, pi. (S^^c3 ket. (55Sdi), Ketaram, ad. how much. !S^S5(3035, Ketel'y ad. how much, hoAv many, how. (^^^5), Kendi, s. wire; small thread, fibre. iiS58OT3aDo, Kendirigdnawd , v. to groan, lo mourn. >4i3)as5a)c8, Kendaya, see :^^2K<c^ kendaya. '?)5a)c6), Kendayd, s. kind of fish. '9.55dc5, Kendiya, see '5'2S><5^Scs kendiya. l5^^D^5:f'9'S), Kende, see (3^555<5tcc kendaya. f^ssiisi^, Kenda, s. wire, small thread, fibre. ])I. s^isif kendi. !3>^sd'<:j55, Kendagam, s. sulphur, brimstone. (3\i352s5a!3t^^, Kenhendo, .?. plant, cler^dendrum serratum ( Verbenacea> ) . (avaneD, Kenam, s. some one, certain one, what. (^^^53(^^^5^'^d, Kenek, pron. on6, one person. (^^45>'5^^^E^e3, Kenessa, s. water ladle. '3^555d::3, Keppa, >. S^aado Qj5>cJ, Keppa-u'dte, I s. disease of the 6^^S5do 83 3c5, Keppa-ivd^iiya, Twomb. ^)dc5 )3qS, Keppa-wdyuwa, J (Sinc33-s?o, Kepamana, ad. how inuch, how many. (5\aS)g, Kebandu, ad. how, in what manner. *), Ke7n, pi. of s>5 kema; in Elu, plant ^ bryonia grandis; feast, happiness. s^-SiSSd, Kemioara, s. capuism, worship of the gods, demons, etc. (9)iC Kemwela, s. creeping plant, which bears a fruit of the gourd species, Bryonia grandis. S*5, Kema, s. sort of magic, exercised to avert mischief. i^iSiSs^, Kemana, s. sort of long basket used for catching fish in very shallow water. S^ssi^, Kemi, s. the pedicle or part of the flower when the leaves are fallen off. <3va)^c5, Kemiya, s. spout of a vessel of any kind; pedicle, pi. s^^^ kemi. (g\S3^ej:f, Kemen, "I g. Elu form of ^5)^c;e:J kra- -jv^sjSnSsj, Kemena, j mayen; basket used for catch- ing fish. s>i(3, Kemeli, s. froth of the sea. (9>2558csi, Keyiyd, s. generic name of wild pines, Pandanus. SN5g5<5, Keyura, see Jg(5 keyx'ira. ^555(5, Kera, s. lame woman, or any lame female animal, feminine of sS53C35 kord, lame person. cs*:<59(^C Keratilla, s. sprig, small branch, top of a tree, pi. (S^S)6QQ keratili. ^iSi6Q, Kerala, see (3v3(5c ke'rala. -s^^sdSc Kerawala, s. extremity, point, or end, termination, pi. (S^a)(59(f{ keraival. f^iSi'^, Keri, s. lame woman. S>ffl?S, Kerima, "> verbal noun of ssi^^Qn kara- '3\.SSi^, Keruma, ) natvd, to do, pi. ^S)i% kerim. '3i55^<5-<^3, Kerenawd, v. it is being done: pret. SN3CJi-a^ kei-nnd. 3NC3S>(5s5, Keren, affix from. ^Si<S'6zS, Keremin, part, doing, being done. -^lass^dS, Kerevi, s. small venomous serpent, spe- cies of coluber. 3\D(SN<5sB, Kerehi, prep, in, iipon, towards; particle and affix, used for dative and locative. 5\5(^9, Kelmuiva, s. kind of deer. 3N^(^C Kella, s. female slave; little girl, lass (a low word), pi, S^fSif^fS^QS kelld. s^3CeoK)S33, Kelagahanaivd, v. to s}>it: pret. SNC<55ig3 kelagehuicd. ^esiQ<?^s>iQ, Kelatolu, s. stammering, speaking as an idiot. (S^esiQsss^Qo, Kelasanaivd, ly. to defile; to defame, (tnS5CK)'233, Kelahanawd, j to spoil, to dirty : pret. e>SiGs;iiBQo kelahewwd. e\ssiS 131 &9S)^^ <S*5@, Keli, s. play, sport, pastime, amusement, pleasure; flag, an ensign. fijgsJ, Kelin, a. straight, upright, perpendicular. (3>(g-S33, Kelinawd, v. to play, to sport as chil- dren: pret. S)gco3 heliyd. gvaagaad, Kelmalu, s. dancing, sportj play, plea- sure, pastime. (S^aaQQgQ, Kelibaduwa. s. toy, pi. '3\5(g heli- badu. S^55>(3g(^C! Kelimadulla, s, dancing room. (S^sjgco, Keliya, s. play, sport, verbal noun of (S^SiQ-zsiQo kelinawd, pi. <S5(g keli, (a>)(g(^C> Kelilla, s. knee. (;>S5(g8i5^, Keliwede, s. toy, plaything. |3^^S^(3^^, Kelena, a. playing, sporting. <5'^'5^G^-> K^l^s, s. nose; excrement (used for se- men); filth; evil in the thoughts, desires, or affections; mountain so called: see >5C'33 haildsa. 5SCf^ i9s8e^, Keles-niwes, s. (^'?^^.(S>cM rock so caUed, ^Qs^Se^ residence) name of Siva so called from the rock on which he is supposed to reside. S^^S5S^CS3, KcUsa, ad. how, m what manner. (3^^3>(3Q, Kelesima, verbal noun of s^^QeeeoQa lelasanaivd. ^^^C^ed, Kelesun, 1,^^ ^^^^^ ,,,i,,^ (3>53*Cg, Kelesuma, j S^SJvQ, Kevita, s. goad, pi. s^ffi5S keviti. (S^S5SScs9<5, Kevitiya-ktra, s. plant, Meniecylon exalata (Melastomacece). (S^^5is3, Kevinna, s. part of a ring where the stone is set, pi. eali^ kevini. >5(^(3, KevilU,\s. feminine of s^siagCD kowtc- s^aaSg, Kevili, } Id Indian cuckoo, multitude, flock, heap. 3i^|jfj, Keicul, a. relating to water, o^>gC3, Keivuld, s. fisherman, pi. *5)C^ kewulun. 'S'^'i^S, KewuU, s. fern, of the above, pi. >gg S^ai keividtyd, s>53^. Keivuh', a, known, understood. (5*555 s^J3, Keicenna, 5. handle of a plough, pi. (S'i^^BS kaicem. 5>-S5(9\S'S3Si3, Kewenaivd, v. to paiii, a;^ the eye, when auj' thing has fallen into it, as dust or dirt ; pret. Si^gesj kewund, S^5as<<6, Keweni, ad. how, in what manner. <S*3(5*^a, Keweniya, s. base born son, illegitimate child, basted. (?2S5e^, Kes, s. hairs. ^^^e^^;f, Kesmandan, \s. comb for fastening 5*S>sd?3'^, Kesinadane, j up the hair. <3>S3e3, Kesa, s. hair; urine, pi. S'iSiiS kes. 3.S5ac!S(5c3, Kesakiliya, s. (sv35c urine, B(gco house) privy. 5>55GS3, Kesaga, s. hair, single hair of the head, tip of the hair. Sv5se3p3, Kesanga, Elu form of s>avS33Sto krisdt'uja, poor, lean. 3*^563(5, Kesara, s. stamina of flowers; mane; hair on the body, pi. (S^&eod^kesaru. '5va5SS(5 QiCj Kesara-bevila, see i0 brvila. <s^ssit&(, Kesard, s. maned lion. 3>^s>3s8g, Kesarindu, s. lion; [Colloq. fiosocoj ?'//- hayd.'\ S^esJK^J^,, Kesaru, s. tree, mimusops elengi; lion. 5*5S5S3ai iSc Jyesaru-beltla, see 9t^C5 bevila. (3>538g, Kesimudu, s. key. ?i555QC, Kesivida, s. key hole. 3>;5^.5^,, Kestiru, s. the pollen of flowers; dust. !S^5^^S3(^, Kesel, 8. banana or plantain, of which there are according to Mr. Moon about fifty- three species and A^arieties in Ceylon; for their names and arrangement, reference must be had to his valuable work. '5*53e5(^gS', Keselmmva, s. flower of the plantain. PiSiS^tSCf, Kese'da. particle of interrogation, how? in what manner? it is used also as a particle of introduction to a subject under relation; as, that is to say, namely, in the following manner. ^^SsS^di'S:, Kese'nam, I particle of introduction to (^^^5>S^e^g, Keseuu, J a chapter or section, or a subject Tinder relation, namely, that is, etc., also in this manner, thus, so, as etc. 3^5S\ffi), Kehe, s. hair, single hair. (3*es5S*es)^, Kehetu, see (S*.esJ^ ke'lu. (S^^s>!3*S)(^, Kehel, s. plantains, bananas, see >s:s>ea(^ ^ kesel. tS^Si^iSiQ, Keheli, s. flags, or trophies of victory, banner. 4S)^<3gti, Kehelidum, 8, fire. <S>^ /ve/rt, s. spittle, saliva; end; numeral of 100 lakhs; bud, sprout. '9>iS3f, Kelak, s, 100, lakha. S^452c5, Kelawara, s. end, utmost, final, teilmna- tion, extremity. \S)^ 132 e^fsi^^ is^ssi^^, Kelinda, s. medicinal nut or seed, from the tree, neriwn antidysentericum; it is used in cases of diarrhasa, dysentery, etc. (3<S)S^S', Kelembi, s. man of wealth, or rich person. <^^-^5f, Ke, s. hairs; field; screw pine, pandanus odo- ratissimtis; also, who? <^^^SiO, Ke'kd, s. cry of the peacock. 3^'^5J9, Ke'kt s. peacock; species of crane, or as it is usually called in Ceylon paddy bird. ^^sJef, Keju, s. cheese. t^i^3)s^5, Kedare, Is. lassitude, weariness, fati- j^-edgS, Keduwa, J gue, exhaustion of strength. ?-es3 553555, Ketaha, Is. screw pine, j^cii^danus odora- j>-edcD4S, Ketahii jttsstmus. [CoUoq. g^(^^38co^ dunukei/tyd.^ ^lo3s>(^, Ke'tale, s. kettle, pi. >Joe ke'tala. j^-esf^, Ketu, s. in Indian astronomy the ninth of the planets; the dragon's tail or descending node, see also c^g rdktr, in their mythology a noted demon; banner, flag; mark, sign, symbol; comet; falling star; enemy. 3^<5J^S)3(330, Ke'tumdldwa, s. one of the nine great divisions of the known world, the western part of Jambu-dwipa, or India proper. 3<J^, Keijdi, s. scores or lines drawn upon any thing, but more especially upon fish previously to their being cooked. !3-25Jc^3, Kendilanawd, v. to make incisions, to score; see the preceding: pret. ^x^^Cx^^ kendi- lewd. S^Jeg, Kendra, s. squares and diagrams used by astrologers in casting nativities, horoscope, (3>i^3o3S>, Kenipdta, s. (5 ka water, ^oDsa who goes or faUs) oar; helm; rudder, large oar used as a rudder. S^-esJgc^, Kei/ura, s. bracelet woi'u on the upper part of the arm. >5J(3, Kerala, s. large fish, one of the whale tribe? with the addition of N<^e3 desa it is an appellation of a country, the modern Malabar. Ov-esJcJg Kerali, s. an aatronomical science; period of time, about an hour, ^i^5, Ken, s. cocoa-nut tree, [Colloq[. >03(5c^C5) pol-gaha.l^ s^^5Joi) ^;5S333, Kelam-kiyanawd, v. to slander, to backbite, to traduce: pret. (S^Jc^ cS03 kelam-kiwwd. <S>^Q%, Kelama, s. slander, backbiting, pi. <3^e^ (S\I(3i)3 Ke'lamd, s. slanderous, backbiting man, pi. <3>5oi)|j kelanmm. S^-esJSt^j Kewala, ad. one, only, alone, by itself; all, entire, whole; one of the names of Nirwana; absolute, certain; an envious or selfish man; a kind of . knowledge, probably of the unity of God. (3^JS(3 Sc53555(5-<^, Kewala-vaiydkaratia, s. (si80 only, G8oS335-<s^ grammarian) mere grammarian, one not versed in any other science. ^nAQQ, Kewali, s. sort of religious ascetic; one who lives in retirement. (5vJs>8(^555<5-<aro3, Kewclkaranawd, v. to grieve, to pain, to cause sorrow, to tease, to grumble, to haggle. S^JcS3, Kesya, s. medicinal plant or tree, which in medical works is usually called csoc^ priyangu and described as bearing a medicinal and fra- grant seed. \Ja3555G'<s^, Kesakalydna, s, ((3\5c53 hair, S3Ci oso excellent) fine head of hair, both as to colour and length. (3^^5J(5^^, Kesamushti, s. large species of the nimba tree. (9N5c3<5d^Q^, Kesarajanika, s. kind of tree, bar- , leria prionitis. (5^^55c^3(gc8, Kemgraya, s. end of the liau*. S>5sJe5S5C3::}cs. Kesakaldpaya, s. well dressed head of hair. (9vJesS)3^0, Ke'mdhdtuica, s. hair of Buddha pre- served in one of the temples or dagebas, and ever treated as an object of worship. ^Je303e3, Kesapdsa, s. much or ornamented hair. (s^^sJescssS. Ke'sapdst, s, lock of hair on the top of the head. (5^^t&6,Kesara,8. iron wood tree, mesiixi ferrea; assafoetida plant; tree bearing a white strong smelling flower mimtisops elengi, [Colloq. j202)(^ muna-mal.'\ (3\^3sc5iD, Kesardga, s. ((S^sSes hair, i^asJ adhesion) kind of unctuous substance used by natives as a perfume for the head and to make the hair grow. S^J^SJ, Kesarin, s. lion; horse; citron tree. (5>Jia5, Kesari, s. lion; plant, kind of ginger. s^nAxS :iQ, Ke'sarmdra, s. name of Vishnu, lordly lion, (3\5538, Ke'sawa, s. name of Vishnu or Krisna, alluding to his fime hair. e\isSe\B 133 @\S3)3Q^ (^5e3'3^08, Kesuwesa, s. (<Jes hair, s^Sss orna- ment) tress or fillet of hair. (53S38, Kaitawa, 8, deceit, fraud, cheating, roguery. S435gc8, Kaipudiya, s. handle of a box or trunk. (s^S5i6Q, Kairawa, s. white esculent water lUy; rogue, cheat; enemy. Sffi505955, Kairdtaka, s, poison, one of the fixed kinds. 3d53>, Kairdtika, a. deceitful, fraudulent, (55C3e3, Kaildsa, s. name of a mountain, stated in the Hindu mythology to be the residence of Kuvera, the Indian Plutus, and a favourite resort of Siva; it is generally considered to be among the Himalayan mountains, <^ts^S58^, Kaiwarta, s. fisherman, waterman. (3\^oo45>c5-<s^S3, Konkaranawd, v. to put aside, to set apart. (?33o(5)^c33, Konganiyd, s. small prawn. (S;35ffi5, Kokka, s. hook, pi. <s>)355 koku. (5^a53-ed52505Sc?, Kokkanam-payii/a, Is. sort of > 55)3 is> 253, Kokkanama, J wallet or bag vised by pilgrims or sanysisis, which they hang upon the arm. S'SiO'SA^, Kokkti, pi. of (S^5S)3.2S)3 kokd. (5a>jJ33 o<5Sc5), Koknd-pKtkshiyd, s. (s^^a5 fork, 25DD bill, C3-2S bird) bird, turdus gingianus. S^^oa^sJ-aoa , Koknd-muwa., s. (5553J33 and 8 deer) wolf. (;^33J^i)33) Kohnota^ s. plant, pipe wort, erio- caidon qmnquangulare (Eriocaulonew). i35e62d, Koksan, s. violent laughter. (S^5o^ds3SC'2533, Kokhaudalanawd, v. to call workmen or labourers together by a certain kind of whoop, to shout out in laughter: pret. s^^sa-ed S)SCx5^!> kokhandalewd. /i3>53^}5, Koka, s. wolf. S^535553cs, Kokatiya, s. tree, garcinia temophylla (Gutttferce). (3^S535(5-^.25dS)3, Kokadenaivd, v. to hallo or shout, to huzza. S53>'5:^, Kokanada, s, red lotus, red water lily. ^a)353^ (^^^^^9, Kokanada, ice'ndwa, s. sort of fiddle given by Sakra to Buddha when he was Kusa Raja, made of wood which resembled the red lotus. S>ffl3)3^tC Kokanadawela, s. red lotus. S^S53^3, Kokd, 8. crane or heron, of which there are many species in Ceylon ; some are named as follows <s^'S>Q(s'SSi3Sii beli-kokd muscle coloured, ggs^eajiao smJu-kokd white, 5eK><s^)3SJ3 kana- kokd dun coloured; iSi6Qx(^<S'iSi'i^')karawelkokd long necked; 3e32sJ(545)3533?nanara-^-o/i;a spread- ing; ^order Herodiones). 0^5553 Q(5, Kokila, s. Indian cuckoo, cuculus nu- crop)terus (order Picaricc). <s*es>oiS>tS, Kokis, s. kind of food or bread made of rice flour. S^iOJago, Koktin, s. saffron; tree, swietenia febri- fiigia. <^s^3^g9l3^c3^^g, Kokunpotn, s. tree, kokuna zeyla- nica (Celastracece); also called 8253c33-9 tvana- potu. <St3355, Kokiim, see <s^^'i^a kokuu. <5^3Q<5, Kochchara, ad. how much, how many. iS>5S)38e3 S)S)C Kochcht-batala, s. species of bind weed convolv'uhts batatas. S^^55^o5^, Kochchiyd, s. kind of fish, a man of Cochin. (3>ffi>380, Kotta, a. dry, dried; s. pillow, bolster, S^2553S3 <5'Sn5, Kotta-ure, s. pillow case, pi. >3380 q6 kotta-icra. (S^&oBQo, Kaftan, see (3v3380i) kottam. s^539So s^coSca, Kottan-gediya, s. medicinal nut, used also in mar king cloth. (3>539Q, Kottam, s. plant, costus speciosus ; [Colloq. S^S)g tebu.'] i3>^ji)3, Kottambd, s. Indian almond tree, ter~ minalia catappa (Combretacea;). S^53SQ3e3ce, Koftdsaya, s. part, portion, division, section, pi. >)3903es kottdsa. 539s^9, Koite, s. cushion, pillow, pi. s^393 kotta. >45i39s^8^c5i83, Kottormvd, s. bird, brown-headed barbet, megalcema zeylanica; yellow-pointed bar- bet, m. favifrons; crimson-breasted barbet. xantholcema hoimacephala, also called (^ <3^iS539 (3^SJc$i,83 mal-kottoruwd; (^order Picarice). (5^^5533, Kota, a. short; little, abridged, curtailed; also, p)^Kf' P<^^f- of 5(5-<s^3 karanawd to do; s, jackal. 3^as^^9^55^d8^^3^, KotakanHcawld, s. small fox bat, Cynopiteris margmatus, (3^&i3d^%&, Koiadimbiild, s. kind of ^g-ti^cc, Jicus opjyositifolia, variety of F. hispida ( (Jrticacea ) . '3^5^0:fe3^, Kotannd, s. wood cutter. S^>39f eosJco, Kotan-hatta, s. fungus which groAVs on the trunks of trees* e^SSi3Q&^ 134 &.ssa^ SS)3333, Kofanaivd, v. to dig with a spade; to bruise, or beat as paddy, when separating the husk from the grain; to fight, as cocks only; to cut as with an axe: pret. (5>S)03 kepuwd. v:33c8i.(^, Kotala-wel, s. creeping plant, Torenia asiattca ( Sa'ojihulariacecc) . '5^^53^^^5^8^, Kotawanawd, v. to set on, to insti- gate a quarrel; to chop, to dig: pret. s^sjs^OSSs ketewwd. (S^SJoOee, Kotasa, s. part, portion. S533wd, Kotahalu, s. present given by a young woman to her dhoby on her puberty. (^sjdO^s^^-sd, Kotaludena, s. she ass, pi. S>333^ *^^'S kotaltidennu. SN^S53c)dS3, Kotaluwd, s. ass, jackass. (S^ss>o!z)'3, Kotd, s. short man, pi. S^^SJsSQ kottu; perf. part, of (3>5S533eS3 kotanawd, see above. (9>53S^5)o tgG> Kotikai}-belila, ) s. medicinal <S^ss>'i^'lSio'Sii^Q, KotikaJi-bevila, J fibrous plant, sida rhombifoUa (Malvaceae). *53953, Kotikd, s. dried arecanut. Si^aDSs^^ao, Kotidena, s. tigress, pi. ^isnQiS^^^'^ kotidennu. (3>J3Sc53, Kotiyd, s. Ceylon tiger or leopard, Jelis pardus; pi. <S>ss)oQ koti. (3^3^, Kopu, a. surrounded, fenced in. S\5533(;psJs>, Kotu-atta, s. path, by-way. S>^553g 033 ds^d, Kotu-tdppe. s. rampart, pi. S^^sg S33do kotu tdppa. (S^5553c)oOT, Kotupata, s. see (5^^S)32|^Js3 kotto-atta. (^^5^953g<5, Kotupawura, . walls of a fortress etc. pi. >5a33-5L kotujMwuru. SvSJsg, Kotuiva, s. enclosure; fortress, castle, pi. >S53 kotu. (3^&-233\D, /lo/e, s. short thing, stump, pi. &^:iQ kota. ^^^5)o, ) Kotfhaka, s. mner apartment; gran- (3^^3c^5, J ary; fort. 3C3, {j{QftJidsa, see (9^D)SiJisc3 koitdsaya, 5*.S53a)co3, Kodayd, s. black ant, pismire. 3^A'S))i5, ilToc??, ^5/{tr. of i3^33c2 kodiya. 3>.3553<2n3(5c53, Kodikdvayd, s. standard bearer. iS'^jO^ ^'^i^-i^Q, Kodttiiwakkuwa, s. sort of gun used by the Kandians, and placed when fired on a portable tripod; grasshopper gun, jingal. (^^^^I3:5, Kodiya, s. colour, standard, flag, banner. S^tSJ^J^so, Kodivina, s. magical incantations of a mischievous tendency: any other acts doue with a view to produce mischief. L 'S^)^, Konda, s, fruit; pig; socket of the arm where it joins the shoulder; huge hog. 'ffi>3(3g, Kondaltndu, s. king, [Colloq. 6 d raja"], (3^<5S53(9^3(^, Kondol, s. snakes; goats; ear orna- ments. ?5^2a3v3(2, Kondola, s. kind of yam, pi. Sv)3iS*s)3(^ kondol. (3>43(S>)3Q3, Kondola, s. earrings, plant, kind of yam. '5^^^3S^<sScS), Konde, s. kind of binder used to tuck up the hair of the head, hair of the head as tied up behind, pi. ^ssio-d^o kondd. '5*5)3s5, Kot, s. sceptre; point of a bow, spear; wife of Vishnu; banner of Cupid. (S>33sJ^j)id(^C3, Kot-kerella, s. spiral lines or wreaths winding round the ornaments on the top of a house. S53cJo3, Kottama, s. kind of jacket worn by the Sinhalese; kind of waistcoat, pi. (3>>3cJs) kottam. (S>53i5Jc3(^(g, Kottamalli, s. coriander, conandrum sativum. ^53sJ^S)(5<^83, Kottukaranawd, v. to prick or pierce with a small puncture. (S^ssiO^'Bq, Kot-7nala, see <s^&'3^^^id>(^Q kot-ke- rella. iS^^3cJ(3558, Kotvilakkuwa, s. standing lamp of copper etc. S'^S3S3, Kota, .. spire or other ornament, at the top of a buUding, pi. (3^,2S336J kot. (aa)305'S3, Kotana, ad. where? in, or to, or at what place? (S>^3SD, Kotatnbu, s. neck gem of Vishnu. ^ssidSiQa, Kotalaya, s. vessel with a spout for drinking out of. S\5'j3aD3oqiQ, Kotdyucla, s. spear, lance; name of Kan da; see ^^^^e) :k kandakuinani. ^sa3.^, Kotu, s. laughter. i3>.Si3^S5(5<!^93, Kotukaraiiawd, v. to j^ick, nibble (as a fish at a bait). ^5)-2gc5tS)i'if^, Kotui'ubc'dda, n. plant, psychotria herbacea. o'^a 38, Kotiiiva, s. one-twentieth part of a parrah (5v.K)i-gs)C Kotuhala, s, tumult, uproar, disturb ance. 3Nis:53^o3J, Kotek, ad. how nmchj how many. (3^S53S3t5595, Kotenhida, ad. where? in wlia* place? '"^tSi'M^, Koda, 8. rancour, grudge; proii. who? e^8)3e^& 135 e^s))g .s, island. (S>533S>^S, Kodewwa, 1 SNa53(3Ni^0, Kodewuwa, j <53^, Konda, s. white esculent water lily, nym- pJioea esculenta. 53ej5t5(d, Konda-heladu, s. plant, species of jasmin ; another plant, species of the nymphoea or water lily. S*a33^e5i(5, Kondasera, s. bow of flowers; garland. (Sv)3g, Kondu, 8. things made of goats hair. (5^55)3g C3C53, Koudu-palasct . s. exceedingly fine cloth, made of goats hair. i9^53g<5<s>S, Kojidurana, a. whispering, murmuring S^3^g<5iw^, Konduranawd, v. to whisper, to mur- mur, to grumble, to complain: pret. (?455gcJi3 Jcenduniwd. (S^Si'JisS, Kon, plur. of <s^>33 lona. (SN^sioesf )<5<3s583, Konlaranawd, v. to put aside or apart. (Si5>3ff:!'Si>^i-<^S3, Koncham-laranmcd, \v. to *53^Ss5<5'<s^&3, Konchi-karanmvd , J mock, jeer, laugh at, ridicule. C>S33:f3, Konda. s. kind of binder or girdle used for tucking up the haii-, pi. 3>J35:fsvS konde. a53255e) fiSt^c^C'j Konda-kuridld, s. small bird, called Madras bulbul, pi/cnonotiis hfemotThois, ('order Passeres). (3>S33:J83^4553S)j, Konda-kohi, s. pied-crested cuc- koo, coccystes'jacobinus; red-winged crested cuckoo, c. coromandus ('order Picaria;). ^S)3255S)tgJ, Kondakewun, ) s. kind of cake, (3^532s5a)as>t, Kondakeivum, fin shape resemb- ling the 5^533 s:f(3<S) konde. '3^^5^^^d Sgt^, Konda-umndurd, s. Madras laiigur, Semnojnthicus priamus. s53JiS), Konde, s. bunch, or knot, in which the Siijhalese tie up their hair, pi, '5>33es:re)3 konda or '5^^55J^5:JS) konda. (9>532003, Konfa, s. kind of spear or lance, rosary. <3^)33eD32^Qc2, Kontdyudhaya, s. spear, or lance; Indian god of war, see 5^g3^cfi3 kanda- kumdrayd. '^S5i^?si'5^fsi, Kontc, s. stick forming one part of a tripod, with a large iron hook at the top, two of which are used for supporting a palanquin when not in motion, and to prevent it from touching the ground. <s^4S3*^, Konda, s. rump. (?53aJ<5_(5^9, Kondete, s. spine, pi. <Si553^^Q kon- deta. 5>fiD3:f(S^'2533, Konwenaivd, v. to go aside, to step out of the way. 5a5>3.33, Kon a, s. end, corner, angle; comer of a room, pi. (5*53>3ed kon. 9^>32S35S5, Konaka, ad. apart, aside. (5^S53353e33, Kouahanawd, 1 v. to pinch, to nip: 'S^ .SiOi^sS ea^Qo, Komssanaivd, J pret. ^ssass^Q^ ke- nahuwd; e^^si^d'gSa kentssuwd. ^Si'idod, Koppara, s. kernel of the cocoanut cut in pieces and dried in the sun, from which oil is extracted. 'S^53rfc3^, Koppard, s. sort of large sea fish. (?5s>30-(!se, Kopamana. ojd, how much, what num- ber. '3^^55^8(^, Kopil, s. cheek, [CoUoq. -aa^ge kam- jmda']. '^Sio^, Kopu, s. well, [CoUoq. @^ linda^. '3ffi33g(^ ^5, Kopul-ata, s. cheek. ?>-S53gc Kopida, s. cheek, jaw, pi. )3g(^ koptd. 5^^55^g9, Kopuwa, s. sheath, scabbard, pi. ^roog kopu. (^^^^)^(3^o, Kope, s. anger, see oJeco kopaya. 9v>3'5>03C, Kopola, 8. cheek S\53^^, Kobbe, 8. tree, allophylus cohbe (Sapin- dacec). 3^^^^S), Koba, ad. where. s^3S)^C Kobam'la, 1 8. tree, mountain ebony, S^53S)((3, Kobalila, } bauhinia purpurea. S^3(S^S)8oo3, Kobeyiyd, s. common Indian dove, turtur risorius; spotted dove, t. suratensis, also called cp6(553>ScS3 alu-kobeyiyd ; ('order Co- lumbce). (S^^E^(S^S)J'?'(5^Sc<^C Kobogedi-walaUa, 8. pigeon house. (S>>3>S)J<3^c59(3g, Kobogedi-walalu, s. projecting ends of beams in houses etc. often ornamen'od. '?539^J eacas, Kobo-nayd, s. snake. 3>53S*J r^, Kobo-mal, s. tree, Eugenia oper- ctdata (Myrtaceos) ; also called Ss^s.'^ bata- domba. s^^533S^S)J8.2s5ffi)3, Kobikvakkd, s. plant, ventilago maderaspatana. <5>s>3, Kombtiwa, ) .<?. musical instrument shap- '?<ffl)j9, Kombuwa, fed like a French horn: Sinhalese character i kombuwa representing the vowel 9 e. 5^2553 s)3, Komadd, s. name of a fish. (3^4553^, Komadn, s. water melon, citrullus vulgaris (Cucurbitaceo'). r esss3g 136 e^saj^t >53g, Komandu, s. gourd, cucurbita citrulla; [Colloq. csJ ^iSi'i^^yak-homadu.'] (5>53:Js^^, Komande, s. troop, detachment, pi. s^^^^5J^ komanda. ^SioQ, Komala, a. soft, flexible; s. things pro- ducing love or affection, any thing soft. (^^^55^S)C2^^<sro9^, Komcda-haranawd, v. to make love, or to court. <S>fi)3i)3S5S53, Komdrihd, see iS^5J355553 Mmdrilcd. (S^ffi33, Komu, s. fine cloth made of goats hair. s^>38, Komwpidu, s. kind of cake or bread made of rice flower. (S^538(3, Komupili, see (3>3|j homu. (3<-as533^55, Koyaka, ad. which ? (S^538, Koyi, ad. where? which? >55>3S'S^<Y> Koyinda, ad. whence, from whence. <S^i5i'i6, Kora, a. lame; s. scales of fishes. (3^ffi33'55W, Korakaha, s. plant, memecylon umbella- tum ( Melastomacea' ) . (5^^553 (5455 3, Korakahd, s. kind of saffron. s^3(5CTS3eD83, Koragahanawd, ?\ to limp, to walk lame. (S^53(5, Koratti, s. jackal; enclosure. (3^^K3c5g^, Koratuwa, s. sort of fence in order to prevent cattle trespass. >4K3(5, Korandu, s. abridgment, conciseness. (^^03<5<3^e3^^5^s^, Korapotta, s. scale of fish; scab, pi. >>3(5f3vc33^ korapotu. Sv^3(5s>c33(^ s^co^CiS, Korapol-gediya, s. cocoa-nut for fighting; at pestilential times the natives have a ceremony of throwing cocoa-nuts one against the other, to remove sickness, but at other times for sport, sometimes and more pro- perly Avritten (5>o^c5(^^c^^(^'5^c55cs porapolgediya. (5>ffl53(5(5i93, Koratnburuwd, s. fish, char. >)3<5(^, Koral, s. coral. S^^3(5c J'^orala, s. scaliness. (S'53(5c^. Koralan, .<?. flat fish, carp. (54553(5C33, Korrddivd, s. kind of small sea fish. S^iSiodQxo, Koraliyd, s, fresh water fish, species of the carp. S^J3(5^3, Korawakd, s. bird called ruddy rail, porzana fusca ; blue-breasted rail, hypotcenidia striata; white-breasted water hen, erythra phoenicura; (^order GraJla?.) pi. (5^^353(50 ^s5 55 ko~ rawakku. iS^2353(5e, Korasa, s. large pan; a. rough. (Sffi33dse)i(^, Korasa-irel. see fS^fSi'XS^'imQiQ korosa wela. <S^53dc3iS, Korasedi, a, rough, rugged, hard, severe. '5^5533<5'k), Koraha, s. large pan, large chatty, see >iS53(5s3 korasa. >53<52S3x, Korahedi, see e^ostfesrS korasedi. (3^>3d5, Kord, s. lame man, any male lame animal, pi. ?35i, koru. <^^^S53(5l, Koru, s. jackal, [Colloq. ^sdScss wa?7)/a]j. se553(S^(^e^, Koros, a. cruel, barbarous, hard heart- ed; plant, see the following word. ^.a5>3(Si<^ea StQ, Korosa-wela, s. creeper, deUma sarmentosa (DiUeniacew). '3>S53'5N^e3 SN^soQ, Korosa-koJa, s. pi. leaves of a creeper, used to clean furniture. ^!S)~)(^C^^Qo, Kollakanaivd, v. to rob, to plvmder. to pillage. '5*53(^C<^<3^'3C Kollankola, s. plant, kind of mint. (S'SSiOi^Qsi 09, Kollan-gaha, s. tree, garcinia or xanthocymus pictorius, [Colloq. <5c)(3>(5>3c5) rata- goraka\. (9>es)3(^(^cc, Kollaya., s. plunder, pillage, things taken by theft. ^4553(^(35 Kolld, s. young lad, youngster, (a low word), pi. <s*^,0(^(S^q3 kallo. 3>iS53(^g, Kollu, s. horse gram, Madras gram, dolichos biflorus (Leguminosa;). (9^^553(^(^x0, KoUeiva, s. outrigger of a fishing canoe. r (3> 4553 (3^5 (5, Kolakura, s. bud, young shoots of the leaves. (3^4553C455i3cs, Kola-ketiya, s. heap or stack of com. '3>-S53(3^, KoJatii, s. branches. sS53(3^<5, Kolatu7-a, s, tree. (3^5553(3 ^c53, Kola-diviyd, s. (<o^^jq and S^(M3 ounce) tiger cat, felis rvbiginosa. iS^S530 s^-^^(3-s^^^, Kola-nelanawd, i\ to weed, to pluck out weeds. (S^^3(3oa?, Kolapata, s. leaf of a book or tree, pi. (5>a>3(3(3sJ kola pat. (3^^3(;^c;<5^8c53, Kola-pardtiyd, s. kind of fish. '3>-S53C cssS'? Kola-pdta, s. green (literally leafy colour). (9>ffl53(2;g9, Kolapu'ra, s. spathe of the flower of the cocoa-nut tree, s^assjf^ <S383, Koh-madinatva, v. to thrash corn by trampling: pret, (9^^3(^tSa)3 kola-meddd. t^SSi'iQ^'SiQ-), Kdltnnitrnird, s. kind of small sea fish. I \>3CS5 137 ^ssiim ^"' I arf. how much, how many. (^^>^esJCcs, Kolahalaya, a. tumultuous noise; noise, uproar, quarrel. S53C?9d' Kola-himbul, s. sort of silk cotton, from i^3<siJ(^z}Q hutasdlmaU. e*33(3, KoU, 8. tree, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. Sw SS(5 maha-debara and eso Twasa^]. (?53(3s>, Koliha, s. extreme point of a tree. S^4553g, Kohl, 1 J J IT c. , , > see (5>a50(3C3 a;o< to. e>)3g83, Koluwa, ) S^^^5^<^, ^o/e, s. leaf, branch; herbs; raiment; rat snake, Garunda; ferry, pi. ^SSi')Q Tcola. <^>3S^C3^cs, Kolomhiya, s. species of mango tree. (S'!S'.'i'5''Q>,'if^Q, Kolombmva, s. wooden stool, log of wood to sit upon. 'sN3iJa3>3, Koivakkd, s. plant, bryonia grandis i5>3)S<5, Kovichara^ (S^5^s^(5, Kovitara '5>^3(^e5. Kowulld, 8. kokila or Indian cuckoo. SNi553e, Koivula, s. decayed or rotten tree, pi. s^oogc^ lowuL <5^ss)-fS, Kos, s. lack tree, artocarpus integrifolia ( Urticacece ) . s^S3ie^ ffcJoD, Kos-atta, 8. plant, Blachia umbellata (Eupho7'biacece). >)3f^'!fiQ c;3, Koseta-miyd, s. common Indian mouse, 7nu8 urbanus. i^fSi-itS^^ 8C3 Koaeta-wawld, . Coromandel bat, Scotophihis coromandelianus. '3^^^=^ ^^'^de^j Kos-hurulld, s. bird called little minivet, pericrocotus peregrtnus ^order Pas8eres). '553Ef 2sm8c;3, Koskctiyd, 8. sort of tree. s>3!^6D Kos-bada, s. tree, ieVsm tomentosa (Lauracece). S^33f^gs8<3^cs3, Koslihiniyd, s. curlew. s^^35^rfi^, Kossa, s. brush, broom, fibre; matter in a boil, pi. '5^S53S5 ^oAtt. (S4?3e^e33, Kossd, s. kind of sea fish or fly. (5^5353, Kosamba: see ';^5^s^eK)^ kohomba. (^^)^a^S isnosc^' Kosamba-polangd. s. snake. s^53!S3e. Kohala, s. secret things, hidden property; umbrella. '5^33533, KoM, 8. Indian plaintive cuckoo, cuculm passerinus (^order Ptcarice). >53i^C, Kohila, s. plant, (both leaves and root edible); Laaia sptnosa (Aracece). (S^^Dg, /foA?/, s. sort of paddy, on/za aattra; fibre of the cocoa-nut husk. <5>a53g , Kohvr-amba, 8. species of mango, man- go/era indica. '5^a53g <9S(^C> Kohu-hinlla, s. plant, microco8 j)aniculata. 'S>a)3g <j9(^(^5, Kohvrdewareddiri, s. sort of paddy, or3/za sativa. ^Sii^Q^^, KoTiu-lanuwa, 8. cord made from the fibres of the husk of the cocoa-nut. ;N)3'5^Kr, Kohe, 1 , , . . . 1 > aa. where, m what place. ?>>3^tr<j, Koheda, j <s^53S*S338, KoTiota, s. share, part, portion, see s^ffliSes Tcotaaa. 3*5553 '5* 8533 6, KoTioui, 8. school, place for learning, [Colloq. see5i)J(^c3 skolaya."] ';N53<'s*as)3, Kohomba, 8. margosa tree, azadirachta indica (Meliacece). 3*3S*cs)3e', Kohoma, 1 ad. how? in what man- ?<>3i5>833^, Kohomada, f ner? ';*S53S*S33(^, Kohol, 8. shame facedness, shyness; covered or concealed place, rod, stick. 3^^S5^S^K)^(^C^ Koholle, s. gum of the jack tree. '?^3S>asJ39e, Kohovila, s. plant, dracontium spino- 8um. is*53S*3, Kolom, 8. tree, ac?ma cordifolia or nauclea (Rubiacece). ?>^5^J, -So, t?. where; . anger. '^ss'iiSi, Koka, ad. which; 8. wolf, see (S>a)35 ^o^a. -s^^oifcBcso, Kokiyd. s. cook. ^SjJiBGcoa. -S'oHZaya, . black Indian cuckoo; this bird has a pleasing and affecting note, and ac- cording to Indian poets produces strong emotions in the heart, and makes a prominent figure in ^ their poetry. (S^sjJSScs, Kottaya, 8. fort. "i^-SRJS, Koti, 1 number, 100 lacs or ten S>,55:Jc, Kotiya, j millions; end, termination; edge of a sword; end of a bow; point, edge, corner, angle; eminence, excellence; plant medicago es- culenta. *5ia9, Kotuwa, small stick, pi. (S^^3^ kotu. "^ciJ^, Kodrawa, Is. species of grain eaten (S^Sii^Q^, Kodraivaka, f by the common people paspalum 8crobicuIatum, [Colloq. ? amu]. (S^Siic^i^, Kodanda, 1 iS'SS^is^G,^, Kodona, J ^>Je<^S)3, Konduruwdf s. eye fly; gnat. (S^iSii?^, Kon, s. tree, Ceylon oak, producing a pleasant acid fruit, schleichera trijuga (Sapin- dacece). s^^J^^, Kona, s. general name for the three divi- sions of the year. 18 ,8. bow; the eye brow. e^sssi&^D 138 ^ssii-^^ (SiS5cf s>, Konama, s. general name for cloth, bath- ing cloth, hence, rag, poor man's cloth. S>Jc3, Kopa, a. angry, wrathful, passionate. 'S^ssii'O'ji, Kopaya, s. anger, wrath, passion, sorrow, indignation. ';^^s>J9, Kopi, s. cofPee, coffea arabica. (^553^89 -rf3 9c53, KSphvatta-miyd, s. bush or cofEee rat, golunda ellioti. '5'SiSz>o8ss:'i, Komdrikd, s. kind of medicinal plant, aloe, aloe vulgaris. <S^ssi36iSi, Koraha, s. bud, unblown flower; kind of perfume; berry containing a resinous and fra- ^ grant substance. (^^^S5cf(5(3^(^, Korale, s. part of a province, division, pi. (3Nas>J(5(5 Mrala. (^ssi5($ 7, Kordla, s. the chief of a K6ral^, 'S^^S);JC Kola, s. fruit of the jujube tree; kind of pepper, 2yiper chavya, [Colloq. SScs siviya] ; hog; raft, float; haunch, hip or flank; embrace; planet Saturn; kind of plumbago p)l'^fnbago zeylanica ; a country, Kali^ga, including the sea coast from Kuttack to Madras; kind of weapon, ^tSii'^iS), Kolaka, s. kind of pepper, piper longum; perfume. ^^35T(5SS)a>, Kolambaka, s. body of a lute, whole of it except the strings; large water jar. (S^^Sq, Kolama, s. masked dance in which both human and supernatural characters are introdu- ced, masquerade, show, pi. '3^>J(^i) kolam. (3^Jg8(^(, Kolawalli, s. long pepper. (^sjJc efoSsJ^Qcs, Kola-sanniya, s. excess of phlegm in the throat so as to cause suffocation; cholera morbus. t^iSiJcy^Q, Koldruwa, s. want, need, necessity. '5^&'5J(30S3(3, Xoldhala, s. tumult, uproar, loud and confused noise, riot. <s^ssii, Koli, s jujube tree. (s'4Kif(3593, Kolikuttu, s. large sort of plantain, table plantain. (S^ssi6^(^, Kole, s. diffidence, shyness, bashfulness; kind of paralytic affection. (3^dJ9, Kowa, s. crucible. s^SiiSesJ^Jj, Kowakkd, s. plant, cephalandra indi- ca, or coccinea ( Cucurbitacece ) . ^iSiiB, Kovi, s. cabbage, brasica oleracea. Si53>cf^, Kovida, a. wise, learned. S^s>ff3c,<5, Koviddra, s. species of ebony, bauhinia variegata. <s^^5QC Kovila, s. brahminical temple, pi. s^>J (^ kdvil. (S>G)3^Q, Kowe, see (^^a5J8 kowa. <^iSii(s&. Kosa, s. egg; gold; shoe, sandal. (^^>Jc5^(3, Kosala, see (^^3ssq kosala. a^^aJ^, Koshtha, s. granary, place in which grain is kept; apartment; stomach. ^'Ss>5'<s, Kosha, s. egg; sheath, scabbard; bud; gold, any of the precious metals; wealth, treasure; treasury; drinking vessel; vulva; womb; testicle; scrotum; penis; ball, globe; nutmeg; dictionary, vocabulary; shoe, sandal; beard of corn. ^ssiifSiSi, Koshaka, s. egg, testicle. 3^5j2S33<5, Koshakdra, s. sugar cane; silk worm, or the insect while in its cone, chrysalis. ^^S5df5S ci^KJcs, Kosha-garbhayo, s. leathern purse or bag of any kind; scrotum. ^^^55cf5e^s^^, Koshdtaka, s. hair; creeper, momordi- ca cylindrica. '5^5J^o^5S, Koshdtakt, s. small species of cucum- ber; cucurbitaceous plant, lufa acutangula [CoUoq. Q^^(5^^55^fi wetakolu] ; night. s^^aJes, Kosa, see 'S^)Jgs kosha. 3^5Je3 6e, Kosa-phala, s. (a^^Ssc egg, 6c fruit) kind of berry, in shape resembling an egg, con- taining a waxy and fragrant substance, bdellium. 5vJe3C Kosala, s. name of the city Ayodhyd; country or district south of Ayodhya, (Oude) and one of the great scenes of the public minis- try of Buddha; one of the kings of this city was the first who set up an image of Buddha for public worship. 3>^Je330D), Kosdtaka, see ts^ssijis^Sisa koshdtaka. (s^iK^ssaocS Kosdtaki, see (5<Jsei3e35S koshdtaki. s^iSi^s^i?, Kose, see s^&iS^ kosha. S'^3'S^iiX-o, Koseyyan, s. silken cloth; carpet in- wrought with gold. ^Si^ss^a^*, Kaukritya, s. (sg kti bad, )3C35 notion) evil, wicked deed, wickedness, !5^3]S5, Kautika, s. (tt^S kuta trap, tS^sJ fhak affix) hypocrite, cheat, deceiver; one who kills animals and sells their flesh for his own subsis- tence; hunter, poacher, mountaineer. (?i235')^S>QJ, Kaudu-bo, s. tree, Ficus arnottiana (Urticacece); also called ^KgQ's^QJ kapntu-bd or 555^1^ J^J kaivudu-bo. (^^)J>s^^5D, Kaundinya, s. thirteenth lunar as- terism designated by a hand containing five stars, one of which is seven or eight Corvi; tree horago zeylanica? '^ai-Q^SS) 139 SSii^^ <S^35)2g555, Kautuka, s. desire to see strange tilings, I cviriosity, eagerness; vehemence, impatience; joy, pleasure, happiness; sport, pastime, festival; friendly greeting. (9\.aDT^S53as3J(5cs, Kautukdgdraya, s. museum. 'yvca^-egsjc Kautuhala, s. eagerness, vehemence. (5^&"5TS>Ss), Kauntika, s. spearman, lancer, soldier, armed with a spear. (5v^aTS*95, Kauberi, s. name of Kuvera or Wesa- muni-raja chief of the demon race; the North ' quarter of which he is regent. <3^3')^<5, Kaumada, s. white lotus, from its resem- blance to moonlight, or from the circumstance of its always opening in the moonlight. (S'^')zi^( ^^1 Kaumada-bandhu, s. moonlight. s^ 255=1 ^<^, Kaumitda, s. month Kartik (October and November). (S\cs))g, Kaumudi, s. moonlight; Hindu festival in ^honour of Kartikeya (commonly called Katara- gama deviyo) held on the full moon of the month Kartik; day of the full moon in the months Aswiui and Kartik. (3>S5T^ a^s, Kaumudi-wriksha, s. (iS^^m^^ light? 8a .^ tree) lamp stand. (3>2S)")(5e), Kaurawa, s. descendant of Kuru; see agcJi kuru. iS^iSi'^Q, Kaula, s. one of a good family, well born. (J^^-kSsj, Kaultna, s. high birth, family, descent; rumour, report; combat of animals birds, snakes etc., cock lighting; privity, privy part; improper act; the son of a female beggar. G^cs)'^3^(^a:.S), Kaule'yaka, a. of good family, of good parentage. ^^5))*8as3, Kaustubha, s. jewel of Krishna sus- pended on his breast. S^4aTe3C;59, Kausalya, s. good fortune, well being; mother of Riima. (3^5=)Q^S5, Kausika, s. name of Indra; fragrant substance, bdellium; owl; snake catcher; ichneu- mon; title of Wiswamitra; one skilled in dic- tionaries; dictionary compiler; love, passion; marrow; a river in Bahar, the Kosi or Koosa; name of the goddess Durga, S>a5i3e^cC, Kameya, . silken, of sUk. ifiiid, K^k, 8. sorrow, -sat'SsIeg, Kekkuma, s. pain, ache. 5t^C Kekala, s. tree, Cyatliocalyx zeylanicum, (Anonaceoi); also called (i?oxc5a3 ipetta. 53JiS(5, Kekira^ s. generic name for cucumber, pi. 5S>t^8 kekiri. 5x38<^, Kekiri-ward, s. name of Schumacheria castanecefolta (Dillenacece) and of axinandra zeylanica (Lythracece), both plants peculiar to Ceylon. 5n9(^0, Kektlla, s. small thicket, fern, Gleicha- nia linearis (FilicesJ. Siis^^, Kekuna, s. tree, canarium zeylanicum (Burseracece), peculiar to Ceylon. 5t.5gC, Kekula, s. flower bud; adj. hard, pi. 2S5i 556 kekulu. ^'i-^'d, Kekulu, s. strong glare; hardness. 355ii3x(3^c5-<s?o93, Kekerenawd, v. to boU with a gentle heat; neutral form of 455)3d-^3 kakd- ranawd. aat85, Ketta, a. spun, see d8393 katinawd. S5i93s^8^r38i, Kettawenawd, v. to be disinclined to, proceeding either from fear or disgust. S5i3, Keta, s. looking glass, mirror; pebble, small stone, bit of stone; lamp; cocoanut shell. 5t3cS8(^(, Keta-kirilli, fern, of asiiQ^(^(^Q,'i keta-kurulld. Sii^ss^ Si(^Q^, Ketakurulld, s. small bird found in paddy fields. SitQssixGj Keta-kela, s. tree, Bridelia retusa (Eiq)horbiacece). 5z3 , Keta-dtma, s. giving a solemn pledge or assurance, as truly, verily. )t0255, Ketan, s. troubling (as of water.) 3l3:323, Ketapata, see sdxQosj kedapata. 5S)i3 03(S5'<s!83, Kcta-pdganawd, v, to tread the ground in the cultivation of fields, 5i0co, Ketaya, see DiO keta. 5t3c5-S5(5-<sS83, Ketayamkaranawd, v. to engrave, to carve. 5i0c5, Ketayama, s. engraving, carving, pi. 4S)i9 ceD ketayam. S5i., Keti, s. ball, clod, lump, any thing congealed. S3tS-~^, Ketiya, s. clod, lump; plant, Pittoaporuvi zeylanicum (Pittosporacece), peculiar to Ceylon. ^1^9, Kefuwa, prep, together with, along with. 2SiS9, Kete, s. small earthen pot, see ^xS keta. 553xe), Keda, s. mark, sign. a5ta)c363, Kedapata, s. looking glass, mirror, pi. ^ia)c3s5 kedapat. 3ta)c3>, Kedapana^ s. letter addressed to a king, embassy. 3iSi), Kedhia, s. act of breaking, pi. iOtSi) kedim. ai 140 ssiv^iisS ssix^o, Kedun, 1 verbal noun of >a)e393 Icadana- SiD, Kedum, jivd, to break or cut. ^i<3>eiss, Kedena, part, breaking. >i>a)2s30D. Kedenawd, Vi to break (neut*) pret. ffiStQeo) kedund. tcJ, ^e^, a. of noble birth, royal. ssiii^ '^^(^(2, Ket-embilla, s. plant, aberia gard- neri, (Bixinice), peculiar to Ceylon. 5ic5a3xJ, Ketkat, Is, ()tcJ royal, )s5 woman) )i55.as>c;, Ketkala^ J queen. >i6j BG, Ket-Tcula, s. (>tsJ and ego family, race or ojffspring) royalty, of royal descent. )zcJ5, Ketta, s. bill, large sort of crooked knife, biU hook, chopping knife, pi. ;t?9 keti. Mc5(gca, Ket-Uya^ s. {asm^ and Qca woman) queen. )i,cJc3, Ket-waga, s. (aJtsJ royal, Sco or 8cS warga sort, kind or race) royalty, of royal descent. usixtsi, Keta, a. disgusting, filthy, base, vile, mean, ugly; s. dirt, filth* iSii), Keti, plural of ^StsJsJ ketta, iSit^ S3i3^^, Keti-tale, s* iron part or blade of the bill hook, pi. >i?9c5C5 keti-tala. )i^(^e5 Keti-malla, s. ()i,5s3 ketta knife, dc l>ag) toddy drawer's knife case. 5i<J(5c> Kedella, s. nest, lump (as of flesh) ; con- fused assemblage (as of worms or any thing like them), pi. M<J@ kedali. 5i^, Kejida, 8. rice gruel, decoction, congee. )t^8, Kendall, s. corner of a house. 5i^jo3, Keudatta, s. small quantity of gruel. 3i^(3<25d83, Kendalanawd, v. to starch, pret. )i^ (3^83 kenda-lewdt asJi^SeoSj, Keudawanawd, v. to call, to summon, to invite. 455x^83(53 <sro 6393, Keudawdgana enawd, v. to bring home (a bride.) )t^38, Kendavima, v, invitation, call, verbal ^ noun of 3i^8eo83 kendawanawd, 4SJtJ<j, Kenda, s. plant, Macaranga tomentosa, ( Euphorhiacece ) , Jz:f ^(53K), Kenda-gaha, s, candle nut tree, croton moluccanum, formerly called aleurites trilboa; also called S^C5^(^^^y^o tel-kekuna, >x:f<j-25383, Kendanawd, see >x^8e383 kejidawa- nawd. Jt:f^8-2S389, Kendawanawd, v. to call, to cause to call, to invite, to send for by another. )tJ(^ca6333, Kendd-yanawd, v. go along with (a bride). tSii&S^W3<, Kenme'nya, 1 s. night shade; solarium csitsSs^BScSi, Kenweriya, y nigrum. ^lisSfsiiisSq, Kenhenda, s, plant, clerodendrum serratum ( Verbenacece) . 3ieD, Kena, s. assembly, multitude; bimch of fruit; past participle of )^6383 kaninawd, pi. sixsi ken. i5)i>SD, Kenatu, s. betel, [CoUoq. Qc^J iw/ai]. nieoi{(^3, Kenahild, s. jackal, fox, pi. ffiJteaiitJg kenahillu, [Colloq. eaScsa wan'^aj. 3t253isJj, Kenetta, s. cluster, bunch, (as og )x ^i(^?si pajju^kenetta heart, liver and lungs), pli 5i3<S kenatii 5td6c83, Keppitiyd. I s. species of croton, 3xd(3N;:jS3co3, Keppettiyd, } croton lacci/erum (Euphorbiacece) . )i.o, Kepa, s. offering to a deity or a devU; a. proper, fit, devoted, but particularly that which is offered to a god or demon. :ia3C^S3, Kepakaruwd, s. priest's attendant. csiiQ^i, Kepima, s. cutting or wounding. Ozgeo, Kejmna, a. cut. 3ig, Kepuma, s. scare, trembling, cutting, pi >igf) kepum. iSii'&i6Q0, Kebarald, s, red woodpecker, brachyp- ternus ceylonus (Ficidce order Picarice.) )iS)(3, Kebali, plural of 5i(3nS)^c; kebella. eai(g'2ac5-<s^83, Kebalikaranawd, v. to reduce to pieces. 83x^(3. Kfbili, s. half moon; a. half. 5t^(3e553, Kebilitta, s. broken piece of earthen pot or vessel, potsherd, pi. ssiitt)Q& kebiliti, 5t(3>S)(^C> Kebella, s. piece, bit, slice, pi. tsu'SiQ kebali. 3t,<3>S)<JO 3N, Kebella-gaha, s. tree, aporosa Lind- leyana (Euphorbiacece). 855xS)x(^C> Kebella, see 5iS^(3C hebella. 5xD, ^fw, see s<5o8xe kenwela. 4S5x^5 Kemati, a, contented, pleased, willing. 3i^3^8-2539j, Kfmatiwenawd, v. to be willing or contented; to consent. a)x^, ^eme, s. writer. sSi-i^, Kemi, S. row, arrangement, ordei"; doer, worker from ss)^ karmi. 3i2)tsJQ3, Kemetta, s. contentment, will, wiUiug- ness, consent; tSii^ 141 aic38 fflJxd, Kera, s. bunch of flowers growing together; nosegay. !)i<5s^c33eJs33, Kerapottd, s. sort of small house cricket, cockroach, pi. &ii6<S^O'it^<S^'Sii herapotto. 3i<5ca, Keraya, s. writing, deed, contract; voucher, bond. ffl>t<5(^C Keralla, see Jid<(^C kerella. sS)i6Q, Kerali, s. heap, bundle; assembly, multi- tude, union or association; mob or company of people assembled for riotous purposes. 5t(5(3racoe3S3, Keraligahanawd, v. to rebel, to as- semble for riotous purposes. )i,>S, Kere, see 5i<^cB keraya. 5i^dC' Kerella, s. assembly, multitude, crowd; riotous company; army, company of soldiers or men ready to fight; bimdle, skein, pi. tS)i6Q kerali. )tdt'3^ffi535, Kerekoku, s. fern, acrosticum aureum (Filices), iSii(^, Kel, s. light; morning. )iC. Kela, s. multitude; wood, jungle etc. in the latter sense written )tS^(^ kele. eaxC^i^'cs, Kelaniya, s. name of a village and river; aromatic plant, alpinia alughas ( Scita- minece); also called p6(S)df alu-gas. iSixQiSi,Kelata,s. dregs, lees, sediment, confusion; a. muddy, thick, not clear, not peUucid. ^iQ.&, Kelati, s. troubling; sediment, lees. ^i(3S\a)e33, Kelatenaivd, v. to become muddy as when a liquor containing a sediment is shaken; to be agitated: pret. iSiiQ^^'^ kelatund. 5tC^> Klarnbima, verbal noun of the following word. iSiiQ^^s^^h Kelambenawd, v. to trouble, to stir. i,(3, Kelama, ad. whoUy, totally, ^xQiS, Kelaya, s. jungle, thicket, wood, pi. ^xQx kele. xCd> Klal, plural of the following. 5xCG> Kelala^ 8. cicatrice; mark, scar, blemish, wound. esiiQf Kelt, s. unblo^vn flower, derived from Sanskrit SiQ kali. 5i@)33(3, Keli-kasala, s. filth, or dirt swept away. iSnQoSi, Kelipana, s. shadow, sign. 4ixgcs, Krliya, s. black (the colour) ; plant, greioia microcos ( TiUacea') . ^igi), Keliun, s. gladuetis uf heart, cheerfulness; brightness, resplendency t solar heat or rays, ef- fulseuce. tS^(5) Kele, see SiiQ,cS) kelaya, a5iS>(^ (^^^S)^s:Ja)c5^, Kele-kondayd, s. black bulbul, hypsipetes ganeesa (Brachypodidce order Pas- seres). iSixQx^, Kelewa, s. a wood, wild uncultivated spot, jungle. 3x89, Kevita, s. goad, pi. 3i?9 keviti. sai^dC) Kevilla, s. food, anything that can be eaten, pi. iSii^Q kevili. esiS^, Kevili, s. sweet meats, cakes, acxg, Keivu, a, rubbed, smeared. 5iS3, Kewuta, s. liver, pi. 5xg4g kewutu. assxgi), Kewuma, s. sort of cake, made of rice flour honey and cocoa-nut oil, pi. 5t3i) kewum or )xJ kewun. isyt^Qi^^^i Kewulehiyd, s. gormandizer, glutton. )i<38'253)j, Kewenatvd, v. to smart, to pain (in the eye): pret. ixg-s:3 kewund. 3xd?c33c3.g, Kespd-potu, s. shell of a sea tortoise. iOxE^Sj, Kesbd Is. Indian edible turtle, cho~ )xf^S)x3, Kesbeiod, } Ionia virgata. 5tedx (3^cdC> Kesbe-lella, see )ielo3 S^oo-eg kespd-potu. 5xe^S33, Keswatuwd, s. common snipe, galli- nago scolopacina; pin-taUed snipe, g. stenura ( Scolopacidce order Gralloe). 3xe^sc, Kessa, s. cough. S)xe3, Kesa, s. arm pit, thicket. >x6C33, Kesapata, s. clothes tucked up, (a>as83 kakshd girdle, o3 pata cloth) end of the lower garment, which after the cloth ia carried round the body is brought up behind and tucked into the waist band. )i%o3o53esj3393, Kesapata-gahanawd, v. to gird up the garments for a journey or work. >xS, Kesi, plural of ^xcSts kessa. ss)xQ3eSs3?5i, Kesipissan, s. plant, Cyclea Burmanni (Menispermacece) . >xQi), Kesima, s. itching, or scratching, verbal noun of tSi^^Qi kahinawd, S>xgrf, Kesup, '\ 45>xg, Kesubu, > mbu,} Mg, Kesuma, verbal noun of ^eaeaSa hasana- li'd or iS525393 kakanawd. )x^, Keki, pL of fiJxftJes kessa. ;i588o5a2rf, Kehipittan, see (SiSBiSiz^ keei- pissan. s. turtle, tortoise. [Colloquial: , ^^^, , . ^^j^g)3 kesbd."] csii^i^, Kesumbu, J -^ 8S)iCB@\^ 142 ^c ^Sx'^sJsio, Kedettd, Is. bird with a peculiarly aax^s5o33, Kendattd, J plaintive or begging cry; 40xS>p)(^C5j Kehibelld, s. Ceylonese jay, cissa ornata (Corvidce order Passeres), )ig, Kehuma, see tg lesuma. a3ziSic30.5iK)D83, Kehepcitcigahanawd, see )it3C3S oesjaaSo kesapatagahanawd. fSiXi Ke, p. eaten, joas^ ^ja?-^. of jsj^oSd kanawd. 5x<3^i5)J(53K)>soQ3, Kekogahatiawd, v. to make a noise or uproar. 5x(535s)S393, KegaJiauawd, "If. to cry out, to bawl, >i<533e383, Kegdnawd, J to squall. 3x<Q<5, Kedai'a, a. gluttonous, ravenous, greedy of food. 3x^dce3, Kedarayd, s. glutton. }8. bin plainti it is supposed when crying to be begging water from the clouds, the sole soiu-ce of the fluid that this bird drinks; Ceylonese hornbill; toclcus gingalensis ( Bucerotidce, order Picarece). >idg<5, Keppura, s, camphor. [CoUoq. -ssjg^ ka- puru."] iS)(;383, Kembaldwd, see ssix^6a>'3 hedarayd. ?x, Kema, s. food, victuals, eatables, provi- sions. Ox ^8<^83, Kema-arinawd, v, to lay food on tables, to have food ready to be eaten, to serve ^ up meat. asJxdc') Kerala, s. general name of the woodpecker, viz: Layard's woodpecker, chrysolapttes strick- landi; black-backed woodpecker, c. Jestious; Madras rufous woodpecker, nucropternus gulans; red woodpecker, (see ^tS)<5g3 Jcebarald); Southern golden-backed woodpecker, brachyp- ternus punettcollts ; {iamilj Picidce, order Ptca- 7'ice). pi. 5x(5(^Q kerallu. 5xS, Kerima, s. coughing, slight exertion of the lungs to clear away expectoration; hawk. 45)xde^e30, Keressd, s. cricket, pi. ss)xd)tS^is3 ke- resso. ^xdC' Kella, s, piece, bit, scrap, crumb, pi. ^xQ keli. 5xc Kela, s, tree bearing beautiful red blossoms, butea Jrondosa, [Colloq. csitS&ixc^ gas kela'\. ^x(3) Kilama, adv. alone, only. ^%Qj Kfli, see 5x(^C5 kella, ^o^'fio, Krandana, $. weeping, lamenting, sobbing ; crying out, callmg; mutual daring or defiance, challenging. 5^S3, Ki-andtta, a. lamented, bewailed, challeng ed; defied; called. ^3), Krama, s. order, method, degree; power, strength; overcoming, subduing; surpassing; sa- cred precept, religious practice; fort. <34B), Kramaka, s. (^ to go or, order, ^ nomi- nal aflix) one who goes through a regular course of study; one who goes methodically, student. /^^(SNccixf, Kramakramayen, ad. by degrees, gradually. g^, Kramana, Is. foot, [Colloq. 52C 2j<^c3, Kramanaya, y kakula"]. .'gcs, Kramaya, see ^2) krama. ^'diSi, Ki-amika, a. regular, according to order, proceeding by rule. ^, Kramu, s. areca nut tree, [Colloq. g9sJ puwak^. ^), Kramuka, s. areca or betel nut tree; another tree, red species of the tree, bark of which is used in dyeing, symplocos racemosa; kind of mulberry tree, morus indica; fruit of the cotton tree. 5i/3(3, Kramumdla, s. tree, cathartocar pus fistula. 'g(^^ Krame, see ) krama, '^|3^(3), Kramelaka, s. (^ krama order, <Q ila to go) camel, [Colloq. ^gSa otuivdj, ^C3, Kraya, s. buying, purchasing. ^c5 S-^c8, Kraya-vikraya, s. (^cs and S^ca sale) buying and selling, trade, traffic, merchandize, ^caas^c^s), Ki'aydroha, s. (^cs and p)(3*^co droha to rise) market, fair. iQ^<8Si, Krayika, s. trader, dealer; purchaser, buyer. ^9, Kraivya, s. flesh, raw flesh. .^833 ^aojisj, Krawya-gMtana, e. (^m and 833S3es3 to kill) that which is killed for its flesh, deer, [Colloq. g)&3 7nuwd^, ^scei, Krawydt, ) s, (^8j3 and cf^ ad to eat) ^)33o<^, Krawydd, J that which eats flesh, beast, carnivorous animal; imp, goblin, rakshaya. QssasS, Krdnti, part, ascending, surmounting, ei- ther in a literal or figurative sense ; surpassing, ^ going beyond. 3S322, Ki'dntu, s. bird; bird in general, [Colloq. 3-^:23 pakshtyd^t ^)g, Krdbit, 8, clovesj earring, properly &5d5 kardbu, ^9C8), Krdyaha, see ^S hrayika, jgo, Krii}, Si imitative sound, clang of concussion. ^sss^ 143 a?cf3g (^SS)(S, Krikara, s. name of Siva; that one of the five vital airs which assists digestion. ^, Krimi, s. worm, insect; lac, which is the ^ accumulation of an insect: also 5a hrimi. ^ca"), Kriyd., 1 . act, action, deed; acting; ^C83), Kriydwa, J means, expedient; beginning, undertaking; atonement; study; worship; dis- quisition; bodily action; remedying; physical treatment or practice; instrument, implement; religious initiatory ceremony; obsequies, rites preformed immediately after death. ^5cc^^c5, Kriyendriya,s. (-i^cs hriya action, <^^(X indriya organ) organ of action, as the hand, foot, voice etc. ; organ of generation, and that of excrement. ^93, Kndana, s. play, sport. ^8)d, Kridd, s. sport, pleasure, pastime, play, amusement. ^5)j?o)<e?g), Kriddbhdnda, s. toys or play things for children. ^i)3S)(^(5, Kndd-madulla, s. place for amuse- ments. ^S)3 (5(3c5, Kridd-rathaya, s. (^a)3 pleasure, <56ce car) car or carriage of pleasure. ^SjS), Kriddwa, s. sport, pleasure. ^S3, Ki't'ta, s. son, one of the twelve kinds ac- knowledged by the ancient Hindu law, he who is purchased froni his parents; a. bought, pur- chased. 5a 50(^363, Krikakisa, s. lizard, chameleon. iSi9^^, Krtchchhra, s. bodily pain: religious pen- ance; expiation. .25536328^5), Kritttka, s. third of the lunar mansions or constellations in the moon's path consisting of six stars, and corresponding to the Pleiades. ^^ s>js, Kritya, ") kind of affix in grammar, .255aoDJSc3, Krityaya, (forming verbal nouns with an active or passive sense; motive, cause. ^3 53a), Krityd, s. act, action. ^ax33, Kritsana, a. all, whole, entire, complete. ^3 53, Krita, s. according to the mythology of the Hindus the first of the four ages of the world, satyar-yuga; consequence; fruit; pai't. done, made, finished. fc/ifi353 53^55, KHtaka, s. that which is artificial; a. fac- titious; made, not produced spontaneously. 5353 03^550, Kritakan, s. artificial salt, produced by boiling and evaporating from saline soils; pai-t. done, made, performed. fflaa33, Kritakarma, s. skill, dexterity, expert- ness, cleverness, 3a 333253, Kritaghna, s. (5S3 done, a93 destroy ing) ingratitude, ungrateful, not acknowledging former good offices. aS3(a^, Kritajna, s. (a53> and a^ who knows) one who remembers former aid or favors, pro- perly one that is grateful for kindness. a35ao3g<sg36, Knta-jmnya, s. (33S3 and g-^33 hap- py, fortunate) auspicious events, good deeds, meritorious actions, such works as procure final ^ beatitude. <255aS) (^a^<^, Krita-lakshana, s. (sjao done, allud- ing to good deeds, es<?D sign, mark) one noted for good deeds, virtuous, excellent or holy man. S3aS3WOS), Krtta-hasta, s. (^aaoJ done, exercised, K)35) hand) clever, skilful, skilled in archery. ^j3s533?^c3, Kritdnjali, s. act of joining the palms of the hands together in the manner of the na- tives, as an act of salutation or reverence. S39S333i553<5, Kfttddhikdra, s. one possessed of great merit, a fortunate person, chiefly referring to religious merit. ffi>a333a303, Krttdnta, s. (^oao done, act, tpeaos anta end) name of Ydma, the regent of death* alluding to his office of deciding on the final states of departed spirits according to their deeds in this life, answering to the Grecian Pluto; death personified; fate, destiny; sinful or inauspicious actions. )as33xs3de:>3, Kritdnta-janaka, s. (-25530333333 Yama, t^eas) progenitor) father of Yama, a name of the sun. 5ac33>3i:, Kritdwakdsa, s. leisure, rest from labour. 5533^, Kriti, s. act, action, doing etc. injuring, hurt- ing, hurt. ^53a5^^53Jo^5^^<5, Kritopakdra, s. (ffisass krita done, (5^*S53(5 ujmkdra favor) act of kindness or generosity, but used chiefly to express a sense of kindness, received from another; gratitude, thankfulness. 5as^ S3 Jo 4533(5 e5i(^5^, Kritopakdra-selakima, s. gratitude. ^3a-<s^, Kripana. a. miserable, avaricious; low, vile. 5a'J3, Kripd, .?. tenderness, compassion, kindness, benevolenc'', [Colloq. 455(5i^S) harundwa\. a39o:C, Kripdlu, a. kind, tender, compassionate, benevolent. r ssi-iW^dd 144 e\S8)@(S3 8933), Krimighand, s. (a53 worm, es33 which destroys) anthelmintic shrub, serratula or conyza anthelmintica, [Colloq. S(3ffiJ533(^ walangasdf\, ssi^d, Krimija, s. aguru or aloe wood, [CoUoq. epcSJ agtl]. ssi^Wf^isS, Krimidan, s. Elu form of the preceding. ffi>833-gi^, Krimisatru, s. ()a and C53^ enemy) kind of grass, Panicus antidotale (Graminece). 5af, Krimin, pi. of . krimi. 3a33, Krisa, a. small, little, thin, minute ; ^ spare, lean, emaciated. Sii<si3?)!Si<x>, Krtsdrigaya, s. (ss^i(ss krisa thin, cpStocs a'Agaya body) thin or well shaped person. ffiiaso^ Krisdnu, s. name of fire; plant plumbago zeylanica; [CoUoq. ^Q<s>^^(i ela-netufj. aaa^, Krishta, a. ploughed, furrowed, tilled, as a field etc. 533J5, Krishna, s. in Hindu mythology Krishna is considered the most celebrated form of Vishnu or rather Vishnu himself; in that form he is however distinct from the ten avatars or incarna- tions of Vishnu, being always identified with the deity himself; one of the names of Arjuna the charioteer of the sun; kokila or Indian cuckoo; crow; kind of fruit, carissa carandas; [Colloq ^tS)Si6^ maha-haramha^, black or dark blue; black pepper; blue vitriol; iron; sin. gs?5 5, Krishna-lcarma, s. (53S6 black, ffi) action) guUt, sin, criminality. aja^isJS 53-2a, Krishna-hdTca, s. raven. ^ssi9'-^'iSi')e5XS3, Krishna-kdnta, s. black (colour) or dark blue. i533'3^ 4550 ?i eS/3cf , Krishna-kdmboji, s. blue lotus. 53'3S5 5? (5^55, Krishna-jtraka, s. (3^55 and tS'dssi cummin seed) plant having a small black seed which is used for medical and culinary purposes, ^ nigella indica, [Colloq. )<5i kahiduru]. sai'Si^ a?5S, Krishna-paksha, s. (45>3'sJS and oa half) dark half of a lunar month, fifteen days ^ during which the moon is in the wane. 555a:as^^?, Krishna-bumi, 1 5. 5553 355 black, )a'5^ ^, Krishna-bhumi, /earth) country with a dark soil, one of mould, blue clay etc. isia'ss^^eo^, Krishna-bhedi, s. (>a^?) dirt, excre- ment, sveo what breaks) medicinal plant. ssii'^s^ d5, Krishna-manjari, s, kind of tree, the wood of which, is usually called calamander wood diospi/ros qucesita; [Colloq. ^KdSi^'Scn kalumediriya'\ . 53^ (S>J9435, Krishna-mochaka, s. species of the banana or plantain tree. iSiifni^dotS , Krishna-rdji, s. black species of the coriander seed. ')3'3J5 83a3Si3, Krishna-wrintd, s. trumpet flower, datura suave-olens; [Colloq. 6Q ^sJs?^ rata- attana"]. 53e^, Krishnd, s, name of Draupadi, wife of the Pdnddvas; indigo plant; long pepper; kind of grape; sort of drug, nigella indica; black mus- tard; this name is applied to several other vege- table substances, in consequence of ^their black colour. cnss-iSSyc Krishndchala, s. mountain so called; it is part of the western portion of the Vindhya chain, it is also one of the nine principal moun- tains, that separate the same divisions or Varshas of the world inhabited by living beings, 33S;-5^iJ), Krishnika, s. black mustard. 5553^, Krishaka, s. plough share; husbandman, cultivator, thin or spare man. .255fl8, Krishi, s. husbandry, agriculture; ploughing, cultivating the soil. ^^<5, Krura, a. evil, bad; vicious, cruel, pitiless, harsh; hard, solid; hot; mischievous, destructive; formidable, terrible. gjC5s*cJs)55, Kruralochana, s. (^x<5 evU, <3>(3:J8d eye) of an evil or inauspicious aspect, name of the planet Saturn. ^^<^53^, Krurdkriti, s. (^xd and tpasa^ form) name of Ravana. ^^^JQcs, Krodhaya, s. anger, wrath, passion, choler, 2S(335K), Kldnta, a. weak, faint, fatigued, wearied, aa^Q, Kliba, ~| s. eunuch. [Colloq. eagooa^s^osj ffix^S, KUwa, y napunsakayd~\. s^asagGS, Klesa. s. pain; affliction or distress; pain from disease, anguish; worldly occupation, care, trouble; wrath, anger; lust, passion, evil, pollu- tion, defilement; the sinful corruption of all the senses and spiritual faculties of man; according to the doctrines of Buddhism klesa is the source of all the miseries to which existence in any stage is subject; and so long as it exists in any degree either in man or any sentient being it binds him to existence which is considered a calamity; the destruction of klesa is therefore the sole object of a Buddhist's religious life; hence without any reference to a supreme being, all the laws, precepts, rites and ceremonies of S3^^ 145 Buddhism have a regard only to the entire des- truction of klesa; this object accomplished, the soul or sentient faculty in man or any higher order of being escapes from existence and ob- tains Nirvana or annihilation. , Kshana, s. moment; measure of time equal to four minutes; leisure, opportunity; certain day of the fortnight, as the full moon, change etc. 25'reC)353, Kshanakdsa, s. asthma. S5<J, Kshanada, s. (?6a-<5^ leisure, ^ who gives) water; astrologer. 8B-^^, Kshanada, s. night; turmeric. : geo3, Kshana-prabhd, s. (^5a-<fl moment, geoj light) lightning, [CoUoq. B^Qca viduliya'\. i3<^^, Kshantka, a, momentary, aB^, Kshatra, s. weapon, sword; man of the royal or military tribe. fss^fX, Kshatriya, s. man or woman of the royal or military race. ^sa^ca -ssccS) Kshatnya-kulaya, s. royal or military family or tribe. ^^^c5 2cs, Kshatriya-dharmayay s. royal virtue, or those particular qualities that are supposed to exist in royalty, as honour, fidelity, justice, be- nignity, kindness, benevolence, mercy etc. 338.^co 30), Kehatrtya-mdyd, s. secrets of royalty, those particular secrets that are supposed to be possessed by kings and are hereditary from one generation to another. eBa5, Kshata, s. wound, hurt, sore ; a. broken, rent, torn, hurt, wounded. ^'SS8S3)3e;, Kshatakdsa, s. (eraoJ blood, )3e3 cough) pulmonary cousumption. esscid, KsJiataja, s. (D and d which producen) blood, pus, matter. a533, Kshapd, . night; [Colloq. Co^cs rdtriya']. ^C333<5, Kshapdkara, s. (3eo3 and iSi6 who makes) moon; [Colloq. c^ handa']. .^, Kshama, a, proper, fit; patient, able. ^D, Kshama, s, resignation; benevolence; night; earth. fS^jiSi6^Q3f Kshamdkaranawd; v, pardon, for- give, iS!)5(5l)50i) Kehanidkat'aivanatvd, v, obtain pardon. ^^oqotsd, Kshamddansd, s. horse-radish tree, moringa pterogosperma, [Colloquial: gv^Loooj murufjgd^ . a^38, Kshamdwa, 8. pardon; forgiveness; excuse, apology. ^'3S\30a, Kshamdwenawd, i\ to pardon, to ex- cuse, to remit. aaca, Kshaya, s. fourth incarnation of Vishnu (Nara- si^ha avatdr); destruction of the world; in algebra, negative quantity or minus, loss; disap- pearance; decay, decline, consumption. aaBcss^c35<5^, Kshayaroga, s. consumption. <5, Kshara, s. water, cloud, [Colloq. &(2;3eg ivaldkula^' S3sQ, Kshawa, s. sneezing; cough. sb83, Kshawaka, s. mustard plant, [Colloq. <f aba^- 8, Kshawathu, see ^38 kshawa, ^SSD^XD, Kshdnta, a. patient, enduring. ^S:)f5y&, Kshdnti, "). patience, forbearance; ^sao^oe, Kshdntiya, } endurance. a3K^, Kshdntu, see 33e3 kshdnta. 8363 2), Kshdma, a. slender, thin, emaciated, weak. tsi^6, Kshdra, s, factitious or medicinal salt, juice, essence; kind of molasses or treacle; salt; ashes; rogue, cheat; borax, borate of soda; alkali, either soda or potash. S3(5a>, Kshdraka, s. juice, essence; blossom, new blown flower, [Colloq. es)-iS^Q, kekula"]; cage, basket; washerman. 35a3(5^, Kshdradru, s. tree with flowers bell shap- ed, hignonia indica. [CoUoq. C3S^3(^ palol."] aa3(5G), Kshdra-wadha, s. (i3o6 salt, Q inflic- tion) punishment inflicted on malefactors, cut- ting the flesh and introducing salt etc. into the wound. 5^3^585$, Kehdrdchchha, s. (383(5 kshdra and tfQt$ achchha clear, pure) sea salt. 3B3SN05ij), Kshdrodaka, a. (JSBsd kshdra salt, ^^ tSivdaka, water) salt, or brackish water; exceed- ingly hot or boiling water, which forms the means of punishment in the hell called e3Sv(35^ SSi m6tSi kshdrodaka-naraka. ^^3(3D, Kshdlana, s. washing, sprinkling, cleaning with water. 3o>sf ^, Kshityaditi, s. (4eS^ kshiti earth, ^^^ aditi mother of the gods) mother of Kfishna, the terrestrial parent of the gods. 4^^, Kshiti, s. the earth; abode, dwelling, house} loss, destruction; wane; period of the destruc- tion of the universe; kind of perfume i - ~^ ^ . r 146 ^J8SSSOS& ^55, Kshipta, past part, thrown, sent, dismissed, Se3a>3, Kshipta, s. night, [Colloq. <^^c8 rdtrii/a']. 4^g, Kshtpra, a. qiiick. [Colloq. Je5j ikman']. 4So, Kshtpa, s. art of throwing or casting; one who throws. 4^o), Kshipaha, s. warrior, fighter. -2^C5<s^, Kshipani, s. missile weapon; oar. <s^<^, Kshina, a. thin, slender, emaciated, feeble. 4^S), Kshiba, a. drunk, intoxicated. [CoUoq. (38S icert]. 4^6, Kshira, s. water [Colloq. -^d ivatura]; milk [CoUoq. 465 Mrq. 4eS<55-<!^, KsMrakantha, s. (3^6 milk, 5-i(> kantha throat) infant, young child. 4^(5s33<?'S53(S^3, Kshtrakdkoltkd, 1 s. one of the e^6ssi'}(S^SS)oQ, Kshirakdkolt, J eight principal medicaments of the Indian medical men, see )3(3)3(3 kdkolt. ^^(5(3^^JS3C8, Ksh'ra-dohanaya, s. a milk pail, milking. -2^<5Q3^8, Kslura-dhdrdwa, s. stream of milk which flows when milking. ^^(5o3cS3S9, Kshira-pdydsa, s. rice boiled or cooked in milk. ^do-tf^^, Kshzra-parnm, s. medicinal plant; [Colloq. (jvcjc^ hela-waj'd']. 4^<58-(gscS), Kshira-pinda, s. ball of rice milk or as much as is taken in the hand at once when eating. g35SS, KsUrdbdhi, s. {^6 milk, ^3 abdhi ocean) sea of milk, one of the seven seas said to surround as many worlds. ^(5aa<5X5D3, Kshirabhaktd, s. tree, eugenia ojier- culata, [Colloq. S)3>^ batadomba']. Sd>c3, KshirawalU, ) s. sort of medicinal 4^(5^d, KsUraviddn, /creeper, convolvulus 2)aniculatus. ^683 as, Kshira-ivriksha, s. species of fig tree, Jims glomerata; [Colloq. cp9SJ)3 a^e^M]. ^(5s3d, Kshirasara, s. cream. ^6 C83(55<5cs, Kshira-sdgaraya, s. sea of milk, one of the seven seas surrounding as many worlds. ^(5s33c5, KsMrasdra, 8. butter, [Qolloq. s^SSdi ^ iveudaru\, ^S, KsTim, 8. tree, species of mmusops; name of several plants, which yield a milky or juicy sap upon expression or incision, the name being formed from ^d milk with ig^Q ini afiix. esgtsJ, KsJiut, s. sneezing, the act of sneezing; hun- ger. isgci 8c33S33, Kshut-jnpdsd, s. (^^sJ hunger, 603533 thirst) hunger and thirst. 23g, Kshudra, a. small, little; mean, low; niggard- ly, avaricious; cruel; poor, indigent, aggss-*?^^, Kshudra-parnni, s. medicinal plant, [CoUoq. o8-i5esD munwenna], ag5e^ Kshudrabald, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. ^d S)t@(3 sidu-belila"\. agos3, Kshudramdga, s. medicinal plant, drymo- glossum heterophyllum, [Colloq. ed)i,5D mas- wenna~\ . ag (5\(5Jc53, Kshndra-roga, s. minor disease. agg8@3, Kshiidra-warshdbhu, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. ec)(5o saram]. gg3?93?9<^, Kshvdrawdrtdkini, s. medicinal plant, Solanim indicum, [Colloq. ^S) tib- batu] . sg5, Kshudrd, s. woman maimed or crippled, wanting a limb etc., dancing girl; harlot; fly, bee, wasp; gnat; prickly nightshade; egg plant; kmd of sorrel; solanum Jacgnint, [Colloq. > td katuwelbatu]. 45ga3, Kshudhd, s. hunger, [Colloq. 'S)8)<BiA badaginf], 23g3o3, Kshudhita, a. hungry, hungered, aga, Kshubhita, a. frightened, alarmed, agitated. ^^3, Kshumd, s. linseed, sort of flax. ag(5, Kshura, s. razor; plant barleria longifolia ; another plant tribulus lanugtnosus ; hoof of a horse or cow; foot of a bedstead. 2jgc5S)3<35, Kshuradhdrd, a. sharp, as a razor, knife etc. ^CQ. Kshulla, a. little, small; [Colloq. gg sulu]. .j^ggaa, Kshullaka, a. little, small; hard; poor, indigent; low, vile, mean; wicked; malicious; abandoned; young, youngest; s. small shell. (5^<"^g, Kshe'tra, s. field; body; wife; place of pil- grimage; geometrical figure. (3^^ge^, Kshe'traja, s. (<Ss^^ wife, d born) son; offspring of the wife by a kinsman or person duly appointed to procreate issue to the husband; this is one of the twelve kinds of issue acknow- ledged by the old Hindu law. <3^^^^Q, Kshe'trajna, s. (SNe^^ body, i^ who knows) soul, s^^es, Kshepa, "| s. sending, dismissing, throw I, y lya, J ii (S^^oco, Kshepaya, /ing; pride, haughtiness, dis- respect, contempt; passing away time; delay, dilatoriness; clump of floweri^. 147 as<^ S\, Kshe'ma, s. happiness, well-being; preserva^ tion, protection; keeping what is acquired; final ^ emancipation, or eternal happiness. r^3ij, Kshoda, s. powder, any pulverised sub- stance. (S^fSjtsi, Kshoba, s. agitation, shaking. (S^mo, Kshoma, s. wove silk; room on the top of a house. <!^)g, Kshaudra, s. honey. S^^^i, Kshauma, s. airy room on the top of a house; apartment on the top of a hall; back of an edifice; fortified place in front of a building; building of a particular form; wove silk; linen cloth. (5^^)d, Kshaura, 8. shaving. The second consonant in the Sinhalese alpha- bet; it is the foregoing letter aspirated and is expressed in English letters by kh and pronounc- ed like k in back-hall, allowing the h to coalesce. s. heaven, sky, or ether; organ of sense; know- ledge; happiness, pleasure; vacuity; dot, cipher; city; field; action; auspiciousness. Q(53K, Khagga, s. rhinoceros; sword. ac53K>e3i<8o Khagga-visdna, s. rhinoceros. Qot, Khaga, s. (Q sky, ea who goes) bird; arrow; sun; planet; deity; air, wind; grasshopper. as^c^cs)<5, Khageswara, s. (Qoo and ^css)<5 t'swara king) king of birds, garuda the bird of Vishnu. Qs^Kiac? Khagola, s. vault of the heavens. Qd^6, Khajjura, s. silver; date tree. Q(SNC^3S3, Khajjota, s. fire fly, [Colloq. ffi><^z8 ca3 lcandmediriyd~\. Qef, Khanja, a. lame, limping, crippled. S)d253, Khanjana, s. small bird, kind of wagtail. o)dSz), Khanjarita. s. bird, wagtail. S)c^3, Khanjd, s. species of metre, stanza of two lines, one of thirty-two, the other of thirty feet. a03, Khatwd, s. bed, couch, [Colloq. ^^ enda']. aSsj, Kliadga, s. rhinoceros, rhinoceros' horn; sword; kind of large sacrificial knife; arrow; bird. a, Khanda, s. flaw in a jewel; treacle or molasses, piece, part, fragment, portion; chapter, section; sugar. a<j3ScS)c8S, Khandaguda,s. (Q <s&j piece, ogQ sugar) sugar candy, [Colloq. g6S suktrt']. a<jic, Khanda, s. piece, part, bit, small quantity, [Colloq. '^ssjoQss kotasa']. a<sjC<x)odc'g, Khanda-parsu, s. (Q<i^ and odsg axe) he whose axe cuts every thing to pieces; name of Paras urama; Siva; Eahu the personified ascending node, see (5q Rdhu. a-s^ode2, Khanda-parasu, s. (a-<s^ part, C3<5e hatchet) name of Siva alluding to his cutting his enemies in pieces by a hatchet. Q^g^^gg, Khandaphulla, a. broken. a<i35cS^, Khanda-lawana, s. black salt. S)<j3c(53Sc^, Khanda-sarkard, Is. (Q<^ piece, a)-(sJcS)Qs33, Khandasitd, Jcs^Sk^ mrlard sugar) sugar candy. acisScs, Khattiya, Pali form of ^^co kshatriya. a^(5, Khadira, s. name of Indra; moon; tree, the resin of which is used in medicine, mimosa catechu; [Colloq. sSeSS kihiri']. a<5SN^S3(g, KhadiradehaU, s. see ^QeSd-g kihireli. a^5, Khadin, s. sensitive plant, mimosa piidica; [Colloq. ^ midiy a^(^o, Khadyota, s. (Q sky, (?^e3 what is lumi- nous) sun [Colloq. gScio suriyd'] ; fire fly, see Q<S^^o& khajjota. QaS, Khandha, s. multitude; the five constituent parts of the human body, see o^teSSizS) panchas- kandha; shoulder; head of the humerus; figure; trunk of a tree; virtue; good quality or disposi- tion; name of Kataragama deviyo; house; juice of the sugar cane. as3), Khanaka, s. (Qeo to dig ? aflSx) rat; house- breaker; miner. Qdi, laiani, s. mine, especially of precious stones. 35^^, Khanika, see Q2S35 khanaka. ae6<3, Khanitra, s. spade, hoe, [Colloq. ^ :63 g(3 bima-kaninahula~\. ag<5, Khapura, s. water jar; city in the sky, city of Harischandra, areca tree, areca catechi, [Colloq. g2sJ;>wM;a^-]; fragrant grass, cyperus pertenms; garlic. a-^, Khamani, s. (9 sky, <s^ jewel) sun. Qcs, Khaya, s. pulmonary consumption; loss; ex- penditure. a^, KJiaiju, s. cutaneous eruption, itch, scab, etc. worm, insect. a^(5, Kharjura, Is. fruit of the date, date tree; a^3, Kharjuri, J [Colloquial. (^^ indi]; yellow orpiment; scorpion. aSc5, Kharpara, s. thief, rogue, cheat; beggar's bowl or dish; crown of the cranium; umbrella ^^ 148 S<^ or parasol; coUyrium or application to the eye lashes. Q, Kharha, s. dwarf, short person; a. short, low, of little size or stature; [Colloq. 8 mitt']. ten million millions; one of the nine treasures of Kuvera. S)8, Kharwa, see Q kharba. Q5, Khara, a. hot, sharp, pungent, piercing, sharp- edged, sharp-pointed; cruel, harsh; s. ass, heron, crow, kind of grass, andropogon serratus, )(5(53a8^3, Kharagandhanibhdy s. plant, hedy- sarum lagopodioidea. Q5(53aeD3, Kharagandhd, 8. tree, bearing beauti- ful red blossoms, butea frondosa; [Colloq. eodi *S5xC gas-kela^. Q<50o63^, Kharadhwansin, s. (Qtf a Edkshasa, SQoBisi who destroys) name of Rdma alluding to his conquering and destroying a demon called Khar. S)(5?3<;, Kharandda, s. braying of an ass. Q6at3, Kharapatra, s. red sort of tulasi or basil; teak tree [CoUoq. (3^^5o te'kJca]. )<5ogo, Kharapatraka, s. plant bearing an oily seed, oil and seed being much used in oriental cooking sesamum orientale [Colloq. fHQ tala]. Qdg^o, Kharapushpa, 1 . kind of tulasi, ocymum S)<5gr33, Kharajmshpd, ) gratissimum. Q6dS, Kharamanjan, s. (Q<5 pungent, tB^8 pedicle) plant, achyranthes aspera, [Colloquial: ><5(^aoz karalheba]. a)ds^e^i)5, Kharaloman, s. (Qd ass, s^C'*^ hair of the body) one having the skin of an ass, that is one of the chiefs of the serpent race inhabit- ing Pat^a or the world of serpents. QdeaaaaeD, Kharaskandha, s. date tree, [Colloq. (f CSJBJ indi-gaha], Qdoocg, Khardnsu, s. ()<5 hot, <;pocg ansu ray) sun, [Colloq. g8a!3 suriyd']- Q<35o393, Khardswd, s. plant, celosia cristata, a<S^, Khardsu, see Qdoocg Khardnsu. Qcil, Kharu, 8. name of Siva; horse; tooth; pride; love or the god Kama: white colour; fool, idiot; a. harsh, cruel. QQja), Khalyd, 8. multitude of threshing floors; gang of thieves. o)Q, Khala, 8. earth, mould or soil; sediment, de- posit of oil; place, site; granary; threshing floor; low or vile man; cruel man; the sun. L Q(3g, Khalapu, s. sweeper, cleanser, one taking care of and cleaning a threshing floor. QGoS)3^, KhalddMrdf 8. cockroach, [Colloq. ffi5i<5 Sv03oJo33 kerapottdl. q)@33, Khalttd, 8. black pepper, piper nigrum; [Colloq K)i>8rf gammiri8'\. 3(3 3, Khalina, 8, bit of a bridle. 3(3^, Khalim, s. thieves, gang of robbers; multi- ^ tude of threshing floors. 3^eD, Khalina, see Q(33 khalina. a{S>(33S^, Khalokti, s. low or wicked language, formed of Qq khala and qs& ukti. S)e8i, Khaad, s. mother of the imps or goblins. Qat^iSi, Khdjika, 8. fried grain. 0)303, Khdta, 8. large square or oblong pond exca- vation. S)3lj, Khddya, 8. what is to be or may be eaten, edible; solid or dry food. Q3<;253, Khddana, s. eating, food, victuals. a)3^o, Khddita, part: eaten. Qo'^J^ce, Khandaya, s. part, section, portion, Qs^d, Khdni, s. mine. [Colloq. pffi)<5aJ, dkaraya^. 33^>, Khdnika, s. hole or breach in a wall; mine. ai'i^Q, Khdnila, s. house-breaker. QS'Q, Khdnu, s. trunk of a lopped tree; pillar, post Q)3d, Khar a, s. salt ground, salt; blossom; measure of three bushels; a. saltish. Q)305:3S>t5'3, Khdrdpatachchhika, s. punishment inflicted by sawing the flesh of the culprit in the first instance and then applying a mixture of salt and chillies to the wounds. QsS, Khdri, s. measure of grain containing 16 dronas, or about three bushels; scar, wound. asSffl), Khdrika, s. a field sown with three bushels of grain. 3 3, Khiddd, s. Pali form of ^93 kridd. 3s3S3S^5B) Khinna-de'ha, s. (Scoco suffering, cjco body) one who is tired or wearied. S3o, Khi])pan, a. quick, Pali form of 4^g kshipra. 3(^, Khila, s. unploughed or waste land; a. empty, vacant. 3<J!5es(3N3, Khindsawo, 8. (3-<*^ khina destroyed or subdued, fpsc^ dsawa sinful thought) one that has entirely subdued his passions, rahat. 3<5, Khiran, Pali form of ^bSc5 kshira, Qcj6f, Khujja, 8. humpbacked man; Pali form of igSW kubja. Q5, Khura, s. razor; hoof, horse's hoof; foot of a etf) 149 flSC3\4 bedstead; sort of perfume, apparently dried shell- fish of the shape of a hoof; medicine commonly called eeJ253t sahneba. g(5), Khuraka, s. plant, bearing an oily seed, sesamtim orientate. Qd'fi^eeo, Kkurandsd, s. (Q<5 hoof, D3e8 nose) flat- nosed; one having a nose like a horse's hoof. gc^, Khurd, 8. creeping plant; durian tree, durto zebethinus. -^NQQd, Khechara, s. ('9>Q in heaven or atmosphere, Q<5 who goes) name of Siva; kind of demigods; magical pUls, by putting one of which into the mouth a person has the power of flying to heaven; sun; wind; moon; general name for a planet, star; arrow; bird; perspiration; cloud. vQ9, Kheta, s. grass; hunting, chase; a. vile, bad, low; armed with weapons; shield; village; suburb: phlegm, phlegmatic, or watery humour; club of BalarAma. (S>QcI3, Khetta, Pali form of <?^i33t^ kshetra. (SQ<J, Kheda, s. sorrow, affliction, distress; regret, repentance. S^Q, Khe'ma, s. peace, happiness, well being; safety; name of Nirvana; a. well, right, happy; preserved, guarded. sS)ca, Kheya^s. ditch, moat. [CoUoq: cpcoQ agala]. s^QC Khe'la, a. decrease; wasting, decay; derision, ridicule, contempt; place of safety, refuge. S^Qc^) Khelana, Is. play, sport, pastime, amuse- 9>Q03, Kheld, J ment. [Colloquial s^ai(^(3 sellama] . S^)(g, Kheli, 8 song, hymn; arrow; siin; bird; animal. ^S)S(33, Khe'lo, s. spittle, saliva. S^QdS), Khoda, a. lame, or limping. S>S)3d, Khora, a. lame. (S^Qo^, Khola, a. lame, limping. [Colloq: (553<5g korawu'] . S^Q^QSSi, Kholaka, s. shield, armour for the head; pot, sauce pan; ant hUl; shell of a betel nut. aa)S3, Khydta, a. famous, renowned, celebrated. S))?9, Khydti, s. fame, celebrity. C55 The third consonant of the Sinhalese alpha- bet, corresponding to the letter G; it is always pronounced hard. <o, Ga, a. who or what goes, used in composition. (5)o, Gan, 8. plur. of cnaa ganga river, and incor- rectly, of (53 gama village. (Sjo55):f<J, Gan-kanda, s. small hill lying on the banks of a river; bank of a river. (5JO (S>s>3(^G^'3^53(3, Gan-koUankola, 8. plant, Pogostemon Heyneanm (Labiatce) ; it is from a variety of this plant, viz. ^j. patchouli, that the patchouli leaves of commerce are procured. Gno<5)i51t, Gangaru, s. shrimps or prawns, [Colloq, (gc^s^eaJ isso^. >o(SJ3a)<5, Gungddhara, see otkoq)^ gangddhara. os)o<5)30, Gangdwa, 8. river, more properly written coaooJ gangdwa or in Pali <5)o30 gangdwa, pi. 053(533 gangd or c53id3 gangd. v5)oQ\OTC0, Gangeyya, see <5)Socc Gangeyya. OTo'5^o^<5, Gantera, s. bank or border of a river; ferry. 55oOdC Ganpalla, s. bottom of a river. 53oQS, Ganbada, 8. border or edge of a river. 530 g, Gan-mi, 8. tree peculiar to Ceylon, basaia nerifolia ( Sapotacece). c!Oo9^6. Ganwatura, s. flood, high-water, river- water. 3Jo)^'5 <55e^3, Ganwatura-galanawd, v. to over- flow, to inundate with river water, jod<s35, Gaggara,s. sound, noise, distant rumbling, as of the sea or thunder. (5)C55i^, Gagana, s. sky, atmosphere; sometimes written oocsjeo gagana. )(5)-<s6oCcfi, Gaganatalaya, s. visible heavens; lit- erally, the plane of the heavens, JCTSv33?<5, Gaganodara, s. (ooeo gagana sky, ^qd udara cavity) concavity of the sky. (5)003, Gaga, s. continuing to rub or polish. <5)c, Ganga, s. river. s)flD^<5, Gangadara, s. name of Siva, see (F)a53a<5 gangddhara. c5)a3S, Gangabada, s. border or brink of a river. (S)ajS3, Gangandwana, 8. species of shield fern, aspidium viviparum. is)ta3, Gangd, 8. river Ganges, personification of that river as a goddess, see (Sjaoss^^S gangdde'vi. (s^oso^dce, Gangdtiraya, (5)D3(S^05(5, Gangdtera, see (5)ogNO<5 gantera. C5)K)3S^033Q, Gangd-tota, s. ferry, part of a river bank from whence the river is crossed. (5>a53S^^9, Gangd-devi, s. name of the goddess Parvati wife of Siva as the personification of the Ganges, see eoeos gangd. fl8C03G) 150 \e)3C cn{D3Q5, Gangddhara, s. (aotsio Ganges, )5 who holds or receives) ocean ; name of Siva, alluding to the legend that the Ganges in its descent first alighted on the head of Siva and continued for some period entangled in his hair, CjijoDgQjS), Gangdpraivdha, s. overflowing of a river, flood, [CoUoq. 82g<5(S5i(^ waturagelma]. (y)03), Gangdwa, see sjosjj gangdwa. eocgc* Gangula. s- rapid, small water fall in a brook, pi. (Si!^(^ gang id. Cj9^ffi306, gangeyya, a. belonging to the Ganges: s. kind of elephant. co'9occ3S^<?>(^, Gangeyya-hule, s. of the Gangeyya tribe. (SiQ6, Gachchha, s. tree, small tree, shrub. (syd, Gaja, s. elephant; [Colloq. <3cs3 altyd.'] mea- sure of length, yard, two cubits; mound of earth sloping on both sides, on which a house may be erected. (S)d f c5, Gaja-at, s. {(Sid and qfci hand) elephant's trunk. (SidSi'i^, Gajakand, s, long-pepper, piper longum ; [Colloq. issd^adQQ gajatippiW]. oi^-agSffiJ, Gajakumbka, s. forehead of an elephant. cr>dS3J, Gajatd, s. multitude or herd of elephants. (Sid&d&Q, Gaja-tippiU, s. particular species of long-pepper; see (Sid&-if^ gajakand. (Sidc^f^, Gaja-dat, ls.(<s^de\eiphant,^ysidan- <S)d^syS3, Gajadanta, j ta tooth.) elephant's tooth, ivory; name of Ganesa, Hindu god of wisdom, who is figured with an elephant's head. (Sidqisysi 6c Gajadanta-p)hala, s. kind of cucum- ber. [Colloq. ffi;t8 kekiri']. andisS, Gajan, plur. ace. or gen of cod' gaja. (P>desSssi6, Gajanlcara, &ee (S)d e^ti gnja-at. OTd33, Gajandwa, s. breech of a gun. csidoi^ssi, Gajapardka, s leguminous plant bearing red seeds with black mark; Abrus pyi'^(^'^torius, [Colloq. (3^ ^3 olinda-eta']. OTe^8, Gajapitu, s. top of the shoulders of ele- phant. <K)dsc30S3ffl>, Gajapotaka, s. (end' and ^oisi^ cub) young elephant. CTdco, Gajapriya, s. gum olibanum tree, boswellia serrata; plantain or banana tree. OTd(^3, Gajabald, s. lion; plant, species of the stda: [Colloq: St^Q bevila.'l (Sid^q, Gaja-mada, s. semen of an elephant. (5)d'3 9c Gajamdchala, s. (cod elephant, 3 fortune c which shakes) destroyer of the elephant, lion. C55d(3v333, Gajamdtana, s, (ood and Q muta to cause to run away) lion. [CoUoq. So5)c33 sinhayd~\ . (5)dc63, Gajayd, s. big fellow, one like an elephant. <syd, Gajali, s. general name for a river, [Colloq, OTffi3j8 gangdwa^. odSaJ, Gajawat, Eluformof cad8s5g gajawaktra. (SidQqs3, Gajawadana, s. (ood and 'Qq?S3 face) name of Ganesa, Hindu god of wisdom, alluding to his being figured with an elephant's head. (Sid 630, Gaja-sama, s. ((Sid and esS) skin) name of Iswara or Siva. eodS, Gaja-siw, s. the earth, [Colloquial: (5^C3 2')olawa~\. (5)5358, Gajdri, s. (eid gaja and ef8 art enemy) lion, [Colloq. Sococa3 sinhayd^ . (5)E5S633, Gajdsana, s. sacred fig tree,^CMS religiosa, [Colloq. (5^cf(SDK) bo-gahaj, os^d'Sg, Gaje'ndra, s. leading, or chief elephant in the herd. (Sid, Ganja, s. disrespect, contempt; mine, jewel mine; cow house; treasury, or jewel room; place where plate etc., is deposited and preserved;! tavern; drinking vessel; hut, hovel and abode of low people; plant bearing olinda seed, Ab7-us p)recatorius . csja), Gada, s. stone; jaw; kind of fish (sort of gilt head); impediment, obstacle; screen, covering; fence; ditch, moat. tsjiDs^cjSco, Gadagediya, s. boils or pustules on the skin. csjScss, Gadayd, s. kind of fish. QS39Scse> Gada-viyala, s. sort of boil or pustules on the skin. (53S)o(3^(5>, Gaddgedi, s. general name for fruit as oranges, pines etc. oSss^iQcB, Gadddehi, s. sort of rough skinned lime or lemon, sometimes called a Cdffre lime. (53, Gadu, 8. hump on the back, also pi. of ejQ gaduwa. )Cj Gadula, a. (<5) hump, q aflix) crooked, hump-backed. <5)g, Gaduiva, s. boil or pustule of any sort, abscess; blister. GoS>S, Gade, see 008 gada. gos^SsCj Gadola, 8. brick or fliat tile, used for pav- ing houses, pi. eos83(^ gadol (SX$dS 151 CO (53 ^sS^, GantM, s. knot; snare; joint in a bamboo. o^jSc, Ganda, s. culture; cheek, whole side of the face including the temples; blister, boil, pimple; mark or spot; hero; rhinoceros; tenth yoga, or one of the twentyseven portions of a circle on the plane of the ecliptic; astronomical period; knot or joint; v. infinitive of the verb to take. eO'dc, Gandaka, s. rhinoceros; mode of reckon- ing; obstacle or impediment; disjunction, separa- tion; science of astrology; name of a river in the north of India. <5)<!jicQ33S, Gandakdri, s. (<5)<s)Sc boil, aooS what occasions) sensitive plant, mimosa pudica. [Colloq. iBi^^gi) nidihumba]. <5)<sjKe)^gg, Ganda-kusuma, s, (cn<jBc elephant's temples, ^gg flower from its supposed fra- grance) juice that exudes from the temples of an elephant in time of rut. (53<3k3C55 Gandamdld, s. (jsj^sScS) boil, 3Q3 neck- lace) inflammation of the glands of the neck. (55<s)Sa)3d, Ganddra, see (3>53S)(3g kobalila. (53<sjS<5, Gandira, s. kind of pot herb, described as growing in watery ground; according to some a species of cucumber; hero, champion. co<:^t303^, Gauduppdda, 1 5. earthworm. [Colloq. (53<^^<5 Gandupada, j (S)i9)B(^o ^qQj geda- wilpanuwd^. <S3'<^, Gana, s. flock, multitude, troop, tribe, class; priest; wickedness; body of troops, comprising twenty-nine chariots, eighty-one horses and one hundred and thirty-five foot; the troops called Gandharwa, kind of inferior deities considered as Siva's attendants and under the especial com- mand of Ganesa the Hindu god of wisdom; arith- metical number: kind of perfume; name of Ga- nesa; attendants of Siva; cloud; plant, cyperus rotandus, [Colloq. >(33g5i kaldnduru']. oa^siwSi, Ganaka, 8. astrologer, calculator of nativ- ities. (Si'^i^Q, Ganakula^ s. fabulous mountain Kailasa, supposed to be the residence of the Kumara yakshayas, and other classes of demons and subordinate deities, sometimes written eoeaagc". r/anaktda, ^^s^^Bs^aS, Ganadevif/o^s, (c55<9E multitude, <?^^d god) Ganesa, the Hindu god of wisdom; this name alludes to his being the chief of the Gan- dharwa, kind of inferior deities, the immediate attendants of Sakra or Siva. (S3<So^, Ganan, p)lur. of C5J'<^33 ganana. (53<sS5i5:fi5D<5-<fl3, Ganankarannwd, v. to couiit, to reckon. s)-<sSe5J(53:Jes333, Ganangannawd, v. to take ac- count. (55'^edo6ca, Gananjmthai/a, s. Arithmetic. (S3<0oi^ 9.^co, Gananchakraya, Is. table in (Si-^^ <]k(3c3, Ganan-mandalaya, J Arithmetic. esj^sS-sss, Ganana, s. counting, enumerating; ac- count; price, value, rate, pi. cj-iSSceJ ganan. c53-<^-5038, Ganandwa, s. account, number, reckon- ing. (S3-^o^, Ganapati, s. name of Ganesa the Hindu god of wisdom, see (53<3s^^9 ganadevi; name of Siva. <55<!Sc2<536ico, Gana-pantiya, s. communion or school of pupils under the care and instruction of the priests of Buddha, resident in any temple. (55-^cc, Ganaya, s. poetical measure consisting of three feet; residence or dwelling of the priests of Buddha, always situated close to a temple. [Col: oedsec pansala^, CK)-<s^(5xO, Gaiiarupa, s. swallow- wort or mudar, gigantea calotrojns. [Colloq. &05 ward.^ (55<sS(5^8:, Ganaruptka, swallow wort, the white sort. [Colloq. ^QQdi elaward.'] (55is6cS3, Ganayd, s. assemblage of priests; some- times, a disrespectful term for a Buddhist priest. (S3<s^5So(si<^ssi, Ganasa/jganika, s. assembly, con- gregation of priests; one Avho lives with an as- sembly of priests. (5D-6o3e3, Ganddhpa, see (si<sff(^q'S ganadevi. (K)^^, Gani, s. harlot. (5D<^)3, Ganikd, s. harlot, courtezan, pi. si^iSij S^SJ ganikdwo. (Si<^^oQ, Ganikdwa, s harlot, courtezan; elk; female elephant; sort of jasmin jasminum au- riculatxm; [CoUq. (5>k?o3(3s73 sepdlikd.^ tree, premna spinosa ; [Colloq. kS?si%^ sihin-midi.'] counting, enumerating. (53<^S), Ganita, a. numbered, counted, reckoned, calculated. co<j^QO?ca, Ganttagarbhaya, s. arithmetical table. (53<^C3cs, Ganitaya, s. astrological or astronomical treatise; calculating; computing, arithmetic. C53^03c63, Ganitaya, s. framer of horoscopes, as- trologer. CD<^oDc33eego8, Ganitasdstraya^ s. science of Arithmetic. <Si4^!& 152 (^& i<^^, Ganitt, third person plural of ot-j^ 25303 ganinawd or csesJeaSo gannawd. co<!^g, GaniTidu, s. name of Ganesa, Hindu god of wisdom, see oasvrSROS ganesa. <s3<Siis:ij, Ganinnd, s. arithmetician, one who counts. 3<3^:fe335(3^e^, Ganinndnse, s. (esj^aS gana multi- tude or association, referring here to a company of priests, resident in one dwelling or pansala '5sJ33 innd being, fs^e^ nse for 8s32sJse^ ivahanse a term of respect) priest of Buddha, generally applied to one of the lowest order, whose office it is to read the Bana or sacred books on public occasions; after which it is interpreted by a higher one: he also presides at the altar, and attends to the cleaning of the temples. <53<J383, Ganinawd, v to add up, to count, to reckon, to compute, to calculate: pret. eazssj^oo g^nnd. CT<3^59(5t, Ganisuru, s. (ooisS gana <^%di isuru) see ^ the following. c3a^<!Sc^, Ganesa, (<55-<!J gana a troop <S'(S) isa lord or chief) the Hindu god of wisdom; he is represented in their temples as a short fat man with the head of an elephant; he is the son of Siva by Pdrvati and is considered the remover of obstacles; hence in the commencement of all undertakings and in the opening of all composi- tions he receives the reverential homage of the Hindus; he is considered as the chiefs of the various classes of subordinate deities who are regarded as Siva's attendants; Siva himself is sometimes called by this name. C!)J, Gat, p, taken; s. books, literary compositions. csjoJ, Gatta, s. information of some crime or ofEence, pi. esj^ gatu. (S)Je33, Gattd, v. pret. took, got. cncD, Gata, s. body; limb, multitude; verse, stanza, book; participial form of verb from the root es3 gama, gone; known, understood; obtained; ^ gained, pi. (Sidigat, (55C5egc3t, Gatakuru, see 0O3^3^(5 gatrdhshara. (53S5>cqa{33^, Gatayuttak-, s. that which is proper . to be taken. C5S5St)-2s38), Gatawenawd, v. to pass away, to be transitory or fleeting. eds?, GfiH, Si mode; mailll61*j custom; tnafch; pro- cession; species bf birth; any of the several iliode-^ of obtaining existence according to the tenets of Buddha; establishment, support; end, termina- tion; inclination; wisdom, knowledge; habitation, residence, dwelling; journey, road, way, path; period of life, as youth, age, &c ; expedient, means of success; sinus, fistular sore; worldly vanity, wickedness; course of events, fate, for- tune; slave. I' sj^co, Gatiya, s. nature, disposition, temper; quality, state C53.?2, Gatu^ s. evil speech, slander. (53-tg>3(5cS3, Gatuhdrayd, s. informant, a com- plainant. SJ-eg^ScsaaQo, Gatukiyanawd, s to inform against, ^ to slander. (53^, Gada, s. disease, sickness; speech; weapon; the younger brother of Krishna; womb. G53^<fJ, gadaba-at, 1 s.palma christi or castor-oil <5)ijS), Gadamba, J tree, ricinus communis [CoUoq. (50 ^ScJi. i-ata-endaru] (53<5S)3, Gadambd, s. camel; chorister, (53 s^, Gadd, s. sickness; weapon, particularly that of the Wessawana, mace, club; plant, trumpet flower, bignonia suave-olens. [Col. c3(3^3(^^)a/oZ.] <53<^053^, Gaddgada, s. physicians of Swarga, the two sons of Aswini by Siirya. e53<^S<5, Gadddhara, s. (<siq, club; Q6 who holds) name of Krishna or Vishnu who is figured as holding a mace in one of his hands. 053^, Gajida, s. smell, perfume, fragrance; stink, odour, &c. see <53aa) gandha. (53^3Cd, Gandakalal, s. perfume, made from mixture of fragrant substances. (53^S(gcc, Gandaldliya, s. (<53^ perfume, S@(a house) the residence of Buddha, a fragrance issuing from every part of his person perfuming his dwelling; sweet scented house. (53^5g, Gandakuhumbi, s. small kind of ant. <53^s3d, Gandagctja, s. kind of elephant. (Hi^cncseoSs, Gaiiflagahanawd, v. to stink. {53^o33, Gaodapdna, s. plant, lantana, lantana mixta (Verbenacece), also called cJQjBcgc^, 7-ata- hiuguru ; another plant, ma2ip)ia ovata (OlacineceJ. (5)^g?S5, Gajidaputika, s. stench, offensive smell. !S3^(^, Gandamal, pi. fragrant flowers. (53^ 53^, Gandamalian, s. mountain, see 3a) ^34^ ai^'^^Mmadan(i. <si^Q<!i^, Gandawana,s, (s)^ and 8-<c a wound) smell from a wound. G^s 153 ^ >?C^j Gandavilawun, s. perfumes, unguents consisting of sandalwood &c. used for anointing the body, (55^633(5, Gandasdra, s. sandal wood, a sense of perfume. GSj^tcJ, Gandet, s. musk elephant. <K>ff:i^55i53, Ganliikuld, s. the domestic cock, pi. <K)55g4ig?J gankukulo. c^eiQ, Ganta, r. to take. oe^Soi^aa, Gandarmdana, s. see ct3S)JJd G^rtw- e9s:f^co, Gandiya, s. (ooss^ river, c8 water) river water, corruptly for s)oJ^c6 gandiya. sjaa), Gandha, s. smell, odour, perfume, fragrance; any fragrant substance; sulphur; kind of elephant; tree moringa pterygosperma ; pride, arrogance; neighbour; aloe-wood; a. small, little, diminutive; small in quantity. (532sa)i5), Gandhaka, s. sulphur; tree moringa ptei~ygosperma [Colloq. <5x,o(5J3 murungd.^ (SjeSiaoestB, Gandhakdshtha, s, any fragrant wood, as sandal wood, aloe-wood &c. S5S)259ca, Gandhakntiya, s. (eiaa) perfume, 5g3 kuti abode) Buddha's residence; kind of perfume. CjaSc,, Gandhaddma, s. (csjaa) and c, string of flowers) string or necklace of flowers. (SjesgDgg, Gandhadhuli, s. (raaa) fragrant, gg dust) musk. (5)aa)3, Gandhana, s. continued effort, persever- ance; injury; intimation; information; hurting; killing. <sii^di(^iXi, Gandhamlayd, s. double jasmine; [Colloq. essJa^caJS^ss^edf satpetidesaman.~\ (53acDs335(3, Gandhandkuh', s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. Cfdd^ aratta.'] <552a)c39, Gandhapatra, s. white sort of basil, ocimum gratissimum; [Colloq. g^osc^ madunir- taldJ\ <55a5)::3C*.3j Gandhapald, "^ s. turmeric, saff- <S)i^':2Q'i(Q^'3, Gandhapald xikd, >ron, curcuma OT25a):3(3, Gandhapali, j longa ; [Colloq- ^55253 kaha], (53a3lO(33(, Gandhap(ddsi, s. a plant, Kaempferia Galanga [Colloq. eSigcJiScsg hingnrupiyali.^ 55255) ISO e33-(S^, Gandhapdsdno, .. (33) and oosca^^ stone) sulphur. [Colloq. 'a^iS)SsS^<s)o kendaga/f.~\ eoaa)6e33ffi?3, Gandha pisdchikd, s, (sjeo) and 6e03O pnsdchika, female demon) incense or the smell of incense; diffusive incense; so called from its dark colour or implike appearance, or from its cloudy nature attracting demons by its fragrance. e5325)gaw, Gandhapushpa, s. kind of cane (Cala- mus rotang); name of a fragrant reed growing near the water, [Colloq. <5i3^cg>S3 ruk-anguna^ also of several aromatic plants; kind of fragrant offering consisting of flower and sandal presented at the time of worship. (53iS)6C) Gandhaj)hala, 8. gum olibanum tree hosiveUia serruta; flowers or blossoms of the champaca tree; Michaelia champaca ; [Colloq. eog sapu.'\ (53aa)S), Gandhabba, Pali form of <53a)S gandha- rwa which see. i53aS)3:j20, Gandhamddana, s. name of a mountain said to be in the Himalaya range; one of the monkey chiefs, so called ; sulphur ; large black bee. (533ai(2, Gandhamula, s. (c532a) and c root) plant with a fragrant and tuberous root, alpinia galanga. [Colloq. 56SoG kaluwdla.'] (53aS)c>, Gandhamidaka, s. sort of curcuma', sandal wood; plant hemidesmus indicus, [Colloq. (5^ iramusuJ] r55eS)g833, Gandhamushikd, s. musk shrew sorex moschata. f53aa)a<53, Gandhamriga, s. (ooaS) and as) deer, musk deer; civet-cat. [Coll: (^cJlOxS^ urulewd.'] 2oeia)g555, Gandhayukta, a. fragrant, perfumed. 053a)8, Gandharica, s. choristers or musicians that inhabit Indra's heaven or the celestial regions; at all the principal banquets of the gods they compose the orchestra; horse, kind of deer; the soul after death and previous to its being born again, a being somewhat like the western notion of a ghost; a singer in general; the kokila or Indian cuckoo. s3aa)Swteea, Gandharwahasta, s. (c53aa)S deer, SDtoo hand) plant, the leaves of which are compared to the foot of the deer; ricinus communis or castor oil plant, [Colloq. <53^)c5i rataendaru.'] (53s)(5e3, Gandharasa, s. (cjaa) and dts essence) myrrh. (53s)fi5d, Gandhardja, s. sandal; any sweet smell- ing flower. i5525a)05, Gandhaward, s. (cDa) and Q6 wara excellence) highest degree of fragrance; camphor. [Colloq. SjgcJi kapmru.'] 20 ~" (3) 154 (S)^@ 63a(3giD, Gandhawalltkd, s. (sjea) and cS>3 creeper) species of jasmin. (55)9s>, Gandhawnha, s. (esza) fragrance, what conveys) air, wind ; nose. (55a)93s>, Gandhaivdha, s. (derived as weaSs) gandhawaha) Avind; musk deer; nose. (552)es5(5, Gandhasdra, s. (csjaa) perfume, taid essence) essence of perfume, sandal wood. [Coll. S3g:f Jumhtn.'] I'OT^aJwtadS, Gandhahasti, s. musk elephant. (532S)K)3(5>3, Gandhahdrakd, s. female artisan working in another person's house. C5)2sS)jQ, Gandhdkhu, s. (cjaD gandha and ^g ai'^M rat) musk rat. [CoUoq. tSed^cSD hikmlyd.'] (5)aa)3<5, Gandhdra, s. country so called; sound like the cry of a goat. (53235)3(S25:?, Gandlidsman, s. ((nea) gandha and qpoeJ axman stone) sulphur. [CoUoq. i5^a>s^ej (5Ja)D8, Gandhdri, see C5>2a)3c5 gandhdra, c55aS5 Gandhtka, s. sulphur. (ns>2a)3S>aj3, Gandhottamd, s. cjaeD gandha smell, ^SDS uttama highest or hest) any spirituous liquor; toddy, the liquid extracted from the cocoa-nut tree. [Colloq. <^ m.] (55(^^^a)J(3, GandhoU, s. kind of cucumber; eagle; jaw. (5>S^^3(5, GandhoU, s. wasp; fragrant grass c?//)e- rM rotundus. [Colloq. J(33g5i. kaldndiiru]. (5>2s5e3S3, Gannawd, v. to take; to assume, pret. C5355s33 gattd. 0532s^C<^^. Ganladdd, s. (ck ^awa and Q^q who has received) the grantee of lands or villages from the king, and who exercises an authority over the tenants similar to that of a lord of the manor. (SisSQ^Qo, Ganwanawd, v. to cause to take or ^ receive; pret. cJiids^aaSSs gennewwd. <53<53^55&),' Ganahada, a. extremely thick, .9. thick cloth. coeo.S3, Ganakama, s. thickness. (53S3ai(^, Ganakal, s. rainy season. OTsaego, Ganakula, s. a cloud. (SiSiS^d, Ganakulu, s. line of clouds. oo^s3S55)393, Ganagahanawd, v. to twist. coeasJi^D, Ganagejum, s. thunder; [Colloq. cpaoes ^K)!53 ahasagerawima'] ; modern, csjeato, Gananga, s. (ct^ thick, ffD a]iga hody) name of Gauesa, Hindu god of wisdom. e3eo^(5, Ganadara, see (syS3^6 ganandara. I- . . S53^<J, Ganandara, s. darkness, thick darkness, ooeogao, Ganapushjm, s. woollen cloth woven with flowers. (53253, Ganaba, s. thick cloud, or line of clouds thickly charged with water. saad^Q, Ganarupu, s. the sun. [Colloq, (^6 ira,'] siSB^, Ganichchi, s. esteem, regard, respect. cods33, Gapsdvima, s. for (5>?^e3)3 gassdvima which see. isjSjS), Gabba, Pali form of (s?S garwa. ^oS5, Gabbha, Pali form of (Si^ garbha. S5)e9.23, Gabbhim, s. pregnant woman. ^25352020, Gabbhydna, s. any complaint or disease in the bowels or womb. otS), Gaba, s. belly; womb; inside, or inner part of any thing. 3S)a3>j<5cf3, Gabaddkdrayd. s. storekeeper. 5) 5)33, Gabaddwa, s. store room; pantry; magazine. (53S)9(^, Gabamala, s. child dead in the Avomb; abortion. 53036865, Gabhastt, $ ray of light, sun or moon beam; light, splendour. sscosKSSJii, Gabhastimat, s. (o558ot3e9 and cJposs. affix) sun, [Colloq. gc3?c33 suryayd.'] 53, Gam, ])hir. of s> gama, S39de^0csi, Gamjestayd, s. corruptly, for (E)3 (5>d'e(los3 grdmajyeshthayd , which see. 33^333, Gamtota, for otoS^cddS gantota s. ferry. 53i)3^e?93, Gamdetuwd, Elu form of CTi)(5^de^0ca^ gamjestayd . 5)i)'9^<^d, Gamdora, s. gate or entrance into a village. cs)8(g, Gampili, s. plant, galega purpurea. Q53S)38, Gambdri, see CT')eoi8 gambhdri. 53a533(5, Gambhdra, s. mantra, or magical incan- tation, written in prose; lotus; citron. 33^teo38, Gambhdri, s. name of a tree, commonly called by the same name Gambhdri, Gmelina arborea [Colloq. fficds^.^ etdemata.'] (53^ (5, Gambhira, a. deep, as water, but applied metaphorically to sound, intellect &c. (53 2)2, Gammalu, s. resinons timber tree, ptei-ocar- pus marsupium (Leguminosce.) 553S^2d', Gamitidne, s. cultivated country; inha- bited country in the neighbourhood of a village, pi. (533i5:f gammdn. c53^^Se^, Gammiris, s. black pepper. (5>^^ 155 coJ^ (S)SiS^8i(4, Gnmmirisivrl s. black pepper plant, }nper nigrum ( Pvperaceie ) . C'oi).7(3ce3, Gammudaliyd, a. the chief of a village. e338, Gamya, a. attainable, accessible; perceptible. e^SSaScco. Gamwdsiyd, 1 . ^ o ^ } villager. coa))iScs3, Gamwestya, J (55, Gama, s. village; going, moving, marching, journeying, journey, road; kind of game, back- gammon; pi. csji) gam. (Si3)d, Gamatha, s. road; traveller. *"^ . . . . , enSsD, Gamana, s. journey; gait; going m general, march; march of an assailant, pi. <sis$S gaman. (5 25333320, Gamandsaua, s. (eo2S3 gamana and <?>53D asana victuals), provisions for a journey. (53 29, Gamani, s. traveller. (53^, Gamabima, s. landed property, pi. (5)i)3i), gambim. (53<a3, Gamayd, (53(5cc Gamaradala,y s. head man of a village. <a3, Gamaya, i (5iqc> Gamaradala,^ s. 05(3, Gam,ardla, j 053'; (Si^ss), Gamika, s. traveller; going, marching. csj^gcJi, Gamtsuru, s. {p^ gama and ^cSl isuru chief) chief or head man of a village. (5)0, Gaya, s. kind of ox; name of a royal or military saint; verse or stanza. csjcSx^^cJ^, Gayanukitta, s. the symbol i as used in the word (?ics3')(58e5)(5<sStj gauraivakara.awd. (53(J53, Gayd,s. Gaya, city in Behar, rendered famous on account of its being the residence of Buddha; according to ancient tradition Buddha was bom in a forest which formerly surrounded this city ; in Sanskrit authors it is called Buddha Gaya, it is a place of great sanctity among the Hindus, c53cS5, Gargarif s. (sicS imitative sound, a gurgling, 6 ra what makes) chum; water vessel, goglet. eoSd Garja, s. roaring of elephants; rumbling of clouds; growling of wUd beasts; thunder. (S3?3S3, Garjjaka, s, kind of fish, commonly Gajar. C53aS^33e), Garjjandwa, s. sound, noise; rumbling of the clouds; thunder; war, battle, conflict; passion, wrath, excessive indignation; reproach; menace. <5)^<a, Garjita, s, an elephant in rut; rumbling of clouds, rolling of distant thunder. eoSo, Garta, s. hole, the hollow of the loins. ^^qts), Gardabha^s.wldtQ lotus; smell, odour; ass, camel. (S)bC(iQ, GardahJu, s, insect, kind of beetle breed- ing from cowdung; she-ass; cutaneous eruption. en^esa, Garddhana, a. avaricious or covetous. 33^33, Garbbha, Is. womb; foetus, embryo; belly; C53c8, Garblia J the inside; inner apartment; middle; pride; joining, union. C53e6), Garbhaka, s. chaplet of flowers worn on the hair; period of a day and two nights. o>3^(E)3<s3, Garbbhagrahana, s. (ot^ womb, ^K)^ taking) conception. (53SS330^53, Garbhapdtaka, s. (sS3e8 and C330> jjdta falliug) red kind of murunga, supposed to produce abortion. oo^Kjg^Scgco^aSccs, Garbbhapratigrahanaya, s. for- mation of the fcjjtus, conception. (53Ss)g^8aS32!3(a, Garbbhaj^'atishthdnaya^ s. pre- vention of miscarriage. !53^(a5:3o9, Garbbhasayydwa, s. uterus. s3S30(ajK9<3, Garbbhasdnttya, s. period between the birth of a child and conception. ?3^go9, Garbhasrdwa, s. (eaCB womb, 936 expulsion) abortion, miscarriage; the afterbirth. S83CS33(5, Garbhdgdra, s. lying-in chamber. oflSsaiea, Garbhddhdna, 8. conception, ceremony performed prior to conception. (?3%)38^D3Sce, Grabbhdivakrdntiya, s. conception ; formation of the f(3etus in womb. (S}'SfB<^, Garbhim, s. pregnant woman; twining plant Avith milky gum and large flowers see <si6 (S^QJ garabo, asclepias rosea. (53<3N^3c5'ig-<sSc5, Garbbhotkramanaya, s. bringing forth from the womb, birth, (5)8, Gariva, s. pride, arrogance, haughtiness. [Coll. t^Q^9)6a ddambaraya.~\ (5)03, Garvita, a. proud, haughty, arrogant. (532S-<a, Garhana, s. censure, blame, reproach. [Colloq. (S3i<5c9 gerahima.'] (SijSdS, Garhdwa, s. censure, contempt. CT^SJ, Garhita, a. contemptible, despised. (5)jS5S, Garhya, a. low, vile, contemptible. [Colloq. ^33 nicha.~\ 5)aSi3(5ia3, Garhydkaranawd. v. to abuse, to censure, to blame; to despise, to contemn, to treat without respect; to disgrace. |^Collo(j. 'jQe,><5 aC03 ninddkaranawd.'\ 63(5, Gara, s. sickness, disease; poison; house; antidote; sprinkling, wetting. (53<5co3, Garaudiyd, s. rat-snake, pi. (53(5 garandt, p)tyas mucosus (Colubridoe order Ophidia.) (53<5'=c3, Garanawd, s. to cleanse the grain, or separate it from the dirt, to sift. (0^^ 156 <3>^4S5j <55d^, Garada, s. ((Si6 poison, q who gives) poisoner, poison; a. unwholesome. (Si6^, Garab, 1 5. rat snake; phmt ichnocar- (53(5s^S)J, Garubo, ) pus frutescens, [Colloq, 68 Qi(^ Iciriioel.'] <55^C> Garala, s. venom of a snake, venom in general, [CoUoq. QBQ s^oirac7tcha7idvi. ^ihundle of hay or grass; measure in general. eodSoQcsJ, Garawdsiyd, s. (c53(5 house, oS icdsi who lives) the inhabitant of a house, house holder, pi. caCQ^Q gm-aivdsi, incorrectly for sad Q3Q gharcacdsi . (55(5 *5(^, Garavil, s. rat snake; commonly called co(5cs3 garandiyd. (53dQ Garavila, see odc garala. <K)<5Sa^3, Garavrindaka, s. (w<5 house, ax^^S) god) house-hold god, improperly for KdSa-sSjdffi) $r/ifl ra vrinddraka . <53c5s333a, Garahanawd, s. to contemn, to despise, to censure, to blame, to reproach, pret. (55i<5g3 gerahuwd. eo(5cs33, Garahd, s. contempt, scorn, ridicule; part. having despised. (55(35, Ga}'d, s. swallowing. . [CoUoq. <S(3 gilima7\ Si<^^<Ji, Garddiya, s. railing, meter, spoke of a wheel. CTC^&s^gS, Garayakuma, s. a particular demon ceremony. (SiS, Gari, s. sort of grass andropogon serratus. (55<^, Garu, s. wing; respect, honour, veneration, esteem, regard; a. respectable, estimable, worthy of regard. <s)^!^, Garuka, a. much, heavy, serious. K)(5iaDQgeg, Garukatayut'ii, honourable, worthy of respect. (S3(5i,"S5, Garukama, s. respect, honour, gTaudeur. iS)6 i&'i<5 'sSoQj, Garukaranawd, v. to respect, to esteem, to regard. /s>ul>JOS3(S, Garukdpatti, n. (csJCJiaj garuka serious, {poS38 dpattt guilt) any great crime, but parti- cularly the thirteen sins which are to be avoided by the priests of Buddha, (SiSiiSiod, Garukdra, s. respect, honour, veneration. (SJ^LS, Garuda, s. bird and vehicle of Vishnu; this is generally represented as being something between a man and a bird and is considered as sovereign of the feathered kind; he is the son of Kasyapa and Vinata and younger brother of Aruna; alabaster, sometimes written <s)(5ts) ga7-imda. <si6iSiSQd , Garudadhwaja, s. (csjdxS) and cJdd symbol or ensign) he whose symbol is Garuda, one of the names of Vishnu. (55(5i8:33eeD-<s^, Garudapdsdna, s . ((55(5 1 and 03683 <S5 stone) emerald. ^(5103, Garuda, s. large centipede. (53(5tcJ, Garut, s. wing. <s)6i<sS)o&i, Garutmdn, s. name of Vishnu's bird, see (53(5ia) garuda. (53(5iS3d, Garutara, a. very respectable, highly honourable; exceedingly venerable. cf)6ztsi!i'^^, Ganibhdnda, property common to the priests, as opposed to C38)3<5 partkkhdra, their personal property. (53(5t3 Garuld, s. see (^6xiQo guruld. <53(^, Gal, pi. of (S)Q gala, stone, rock. (5?(^qp:J3DS, Galanndst, s. kind of pineapple. ^n(^i^tS, Galehi, s. plant, Cyperus corymbosus ( Cyperacece ) . L'^<^(gSS)3, Galibbd, s. fresh water tortoise, Emys trijuga. CT(;^39, Galkatuwa, s. pick axe. e5(^5a)ca3 Galkadayd, s. kind of sea fish. co(^i55<^, GaUcandu, s. sugar-candy. :o(^ffi>dc3i58(^(3(a, Galkajyptarawalliya, s. plant, AnisQchihts carnosus (Labiato'). <0(^>(5^, Galkaranda, s. plant, Humboldtia laurifoUa (Legumitiosce); small tree, Canthium didymum (Utibtacece), also called (3^e33<53d5 poraiva-mdrd. <S)(^Si6iQj, Galkaruwd, s. stone cutter; quarry man. (53(^^5^ 3, Galkusumbd, s. Carey or Indian green turtle, edible, chelonia virgata (order Chelonia.) 3d*2 Galkula, s. rock, pi. (Wc^igd, galktdu, (S3(^.S6^6, Galkiira, s. slate pencil; medicinal herb. c<3(^(S^>, Galkema, s. tank hewn in a rock. 20(^^510)00, Galkefaya, s. stone, piece of stone. (55(^CT3'25:J-SD3, Galgdnnd, s. lapidary, cutter of pre- cious stones, pi. OT(j633(3'3er5j galgdnnd. >-^d<?2533, GalguJidwa, s. cave in a rock. C'0(^(3^s5c, Galgediya,8. stone so cut as to be ready for the mason, stone. e3(^Qi,, Galtnnba, s. stone pillar. (5D(^e^^''C5^8^5^^3, Galtd //guwenawd , v. to be asto- nished. <23d^23 Galtduma, s, sore fooi hurt by stone. <d^<? 157 (syQ^ C5(^(s^ij3, Galdemata, s. plant, kind of balsam peculiar to Ceylon; Impatiens repens (Gera- niaceoe). S)(^is^G,<5, Galdora, s. stone door, co(^e3ca3, Galnayd, s. variety of the cobra; see eoc33 nayd. c55(^eDK)c5, Galnahara, s. gum olibanum. c5D(^C5g<5, Galpawura, s. stone rampart. OT(^c3gd, Galpahut-a, s. ledge of rocks. (55(^8cS(g, Galpiyali, see (0(^i)<5 galmada. C53(^gd2s533, Galpulunnd, s. fish, Block's sea perch, jmacanthus blochii. OT(^(3cs, Galbilaya, s. natural cave or hole in a rock or stone. (Si^^, Galmada, s. talc; Jewzom or gum benjamin; medicinal plant. 055(4, Galmt, s. kind of gum resin (atyrax?) OT(5(S^3C5, Galmora, s. tree (Kandian country) Pometta (nephelium) eximia (Sapindacece); tree (low country) Cryptocarya Wightiana (Lauraceoe) <si(^'^iisi^9ii6, Galmendora, s. timber tree, Cyno- metra i^amiflora (Leguminosce). 5(^<5tg, Galrupu, s. pigeon; [CoUoq. o(5cc3 paraviyd.'\ >dCxdC Gallella, s. slab or flat piece of stone, slate; pi. <si(^QxS gall^li. <55(^^C'253> Gallena^ s, cave in a rock, natural cave. ^^25333, Galwanawd, s. to dye, to daub, to rub or smear on the body ; to put, to apply one thing to another; to cause to sink; to cause to swallow, pret. CTxc^S^c^' gellewwd, 5(^SS) Galwalu, s. see coGS galaioalu. (5j^-3\8<5d, Galweralu, s. tree, pecxdiar to Ceylon; Elceocarpus subvillosus (Tilliacece). (K)(^S\8(3\(5dg, Galwei'eppuwa, s. kind of cancer. <si(^QaQ3, Galsiyambald, s. timber and fruit tree peculiar to Ceylon, Dialium ovoideum (Legumi- nosoi). CT)(5(^^^33^(^, Galsewcl, s. rock moss. (55(3, Gala, s. stone, rock; throat, neck; rope; kind of resin; sort of reed, saccharum cylindncum: musical instrument; kind of fish, sort of gilt head, pi. (53(^ gal. roQ^S, Galalcada, s. flesh that hangs from the throat of oxen which laps or licks the dew in grazing, hence called the dew-lap, C55C<^'^^) Galaganda,s/\n^?krn.ra.'iii\on, enlargement of the glands of the neck. CTC^wco, Galagrahaya, s. (is^c throat, (Q!Si graha seizure) act of seizing by the throat; disease, inflammation of the glands of the neck ; sauce of fish ground up with salt, pepper, ghee &c. C55(3S5C> Galatala,s. (ooc stone, c^o plane) surface of a stone. GOCOJDoc^O, Galatdnguwa, s. recovery from going to fall. 5C"2535> Galanawd, v. to flow, to overflow, to dip pret. <53ig3 geluwd. coccseaSo Galapanawd, v. to unite, to join, to knot. pret. cs?x(3g3 gelapuwd. OTGdc3eJ^5(5<sjC3, Galappattikaranawd, v. to caulk. <siQ^otA^(ji, Galappattiya, s. overlaying with tar the planks of a ship or boat. OT(;3, Galamuwd, a. made of stone; kind of sea fish; kind of deer. C5?C^^S)C3, Galame'khald, s. (eoc neck, vac3 girdle) necklace. ^edtg, Galarupu, see (5)(^^g gahupu. <s)QdB, Galarew, s. (oe throat, d;9 sound) cock; pigeon; sound, noise, sounds from the throat of animals, in contradistinction to other sounds. OTQD3, Galawanawd, v. to deliver, to set free, to loosen, to save; pret. OTi(S^(3Sa geleivwd. (53CS5 Galawalu, s. back part of the neck; head of the humerus. i5)Q3, Gala, part, having overflowed or dipped, s. term used to signify a stubborn fellow. 5(3), Galita, a. fallen, dropped. co(ge3D, Galtnawd, v. to swallow, pret. (Sii(^QO gelid. (53(3e^, Gaits, s. tree, Gardenia latifolia. (SiB, Gaw, plur. oi csiQQ gaivwa which see. OT, Gaivya, a. of or belonging to a cow; proper or fit for cattle; s. cow-butter; bow string; colom- ing substance, dye, yellow orpiment. 5), Gawyd, s. multitude of cows; measure of 4000 yards; a. of or belonging to a cow; proper or fit for cattle. OT&, Gawiva, s. measure of distance of the Sii^- halese mile 5600 yards, or about three and half miles. 35, Gaiva, s. ox; bullock. (559oe3, Gaivangana, s. cow; [Colloq. ^C'^^*' eladena.^ <S)Qd, Gawaja, '"^Q^c Gaivada ;aja, 1 7 }s. kind of ox, bos gavceiis. co^o 158 (SiiSi^ oo0o(^, Gawapal, Is. cowherd; cowkeeper; OT0O3CCC9, Gatvapdlayd, J one of the names of Vishnu. cciQcocaed, Gawayahan, s. (onQ ox, c5i vehicle) name of Iswara or Siva. S38c53, Gawayd, s. a species of ox, the gayal or bos gavoeus, bullock; name of a fish. 3<5, Gawaraioala, s. mud hole, place for the lodgment of dirt or rubbish. <S)Q6qs, Gawarasa, s. curdled milk, or coagulated milk. sj8d5, Gaward, s. species of buffalo; zebra. (53(3, Gawala, s. wild buffalo; buffalo's horn; bubahis ami. [CoUoq. S(^3 loalmiind.'] raSeaeDSa, Gaivasanaivd, v. to ornament the head with a chaplet of flowers, to stick, to fasten, pret. ootSgQo gewasuwd. <553^^, Gawdksha, a. (co gawa ox, (^^ akslia eye) ox-eyed; s. window, air-hole, loop-hole; round window; bull's eye; kind of monkey (with eyes like those of an ox). <5d8o^, Gaicdlsht, s. (s^if>3 go earth, ^^3 aksha to spread) sort of cucumber cucumis madras- jmtanus, [CoUoq. ^(Si')?d:^i^8 gonkekiri;'] plant clitoria ternatea, [CoUoq. c6(^59!5^<^) nil-kata rolu.] <533q'S3, Gawddana, s. pasture or meadow grass. co3<q6, Gawddani,s. hay-rack, trough for holding grass; plant, see c^&O'^ gawdkshi. cnQ'iQSSi, Gaicdhika, s. gayal, species of ox found in the upper provinces of India, hos gavoeus. c<i, Gavi, s. clarified butter, things proper to be offered in sacrifice. ot''3d, Gavtna, s. cow-butter. iS^^Q6i^, Gave'ruka, s. red chalk. [Colloq. SSo c^cJi sivanguru.'\ e5(5^9s33, Gat^esana, s. search. CT3^8Qs^, Gavesita, sought, from ^^es^ gave'sati he seeks. <55>3<^ffi), Gawodaka, s. cow's urine. CTd', Gas, pi. of ooes gasa. siiScsiQc Gaskayila, s. plant, breynia rhamnoides ( Eaphorbiacea' ) . c53E^3(5(^S3t, Gas-karal-heba, s. weed, achyran- thes aspera ( Amarantaceoe ) . <53c55S3gc03, Gas-kahambiUyd, s. kind of nettle, girardinia Zeylanica (Urticacece). (55C^)id88cC3, Gas-keppitiyd, s. plant croton lacci- ferum (Euphorbiacea^); also called, ^ld<S^o9c^^ kep2')etiyd. <5)e55xC Gas-kela, s. Pulas tree producing a gum and beautiful flowers, buiea frondosa (Legumi- nosm) ; also called 'fisJisis:? etkan. (SitissitQa, Gas-keliya, s. plant grewia hevigata. <55rf(^^<s^i)c5^, Gas-getuadiyd, s. kind of frog, said to live on suction from trees; it is frequently found in the tops of the trunks of trees, its bite is said to bepoisonous, pl.raed(S>(53S gasgemadi,poly- pedates maculatus forder Batrachia Salientia.) <55^gC*, Gas-dul, s. plant, debregeasia velntina, (Urticacece). Qfitii^^e^^o), Gas-nidikumba, s. plant, biophytum nervifolia (Geraniaceoe); aquatic plant neptunia oleracea or mimosa nutans (Leguminosce). (55ed^6S^, Gas-niviti, s. esculent plant, malabar night shade. roe^fS^ejQc^, Gas-netul, s. plant, ^ars gibbosa (Urti- cacece). (S)tS3BQ, Gas-j)ichcha, s. plant, Coffea travancor- ensis (Rubiacece). <sitS8&Si^, Gas-pinna, s. plant, clei'odendron in- fortunatum (Verbenacece). c53l^-203, Gas-madinawd, v. to extract toddy from the trees; pret. Goel!,^*^ gas-meddd. f55C^w83, Gas-miyd, s, tree rat, mus rufescens. <5?t^e333, Gassanawd, v. to pull the trigger, to fire off, to strike against, to give a violent shock; pret. c5Die^g3 gessuwd. (53^e333, Gassdviina, s. abortion; miscarriage. s^edes^(^^^o^, Gassdicenaicd, v. to miscarry. <S)S2, Gasa, s. tree in general; also called eos) gaha. c?)33333, Gasanawd, v. to beat, to strike; pret. c^iig 3 gesuivd ; see C55S3<5393 gahanaivd. K)3:3555'S33, Gasdkanawd, t\ to prey on, to seize voraciously; to snatch away for the purpose of eating. coc33S5^5:J2o83. Gasdgannaicd, v. to snatch, to take by force. coe3ij25DS3, Gasudamanaivd, v. to shake off, to brush off the dust. 53K)9(5, Gahicara, \s. cave, cavern, grotto; recess C531S393, Gahwari, Jin a rock or mountain, thick- et, a wood; pride weeping; crying, but not violently; arbour, bower. S3S3, Gaha, s. tree; house; planet; cultivator. GDK3(S3-i'S' Gahagemunu, s. (otco plant, asiJ^ gdmini chief) lord of the planets, sun. (53)S^C53, Gahagevi, s. householder; husbandman. C55C539, Gaha fa, s. suffering; afflictions, sorrow. coes)^ 159 C035 S3S3-?5, Gahana, s. nose, eclipse. c<30J<^, Gahani, s, belly; digestive faculty, internal heat producing digestion. (535n<j2S33, Gahadamanawd, v. to behead; to do a thing in a hurry; knock down. co^isS, Gahan, s. nose. [Colloq. ^oS^Tsf ndhf]. CO 50 255 33, Gahanmaga, s. (ots) planet, Sot way) sky; circuit made by a planet on the plane of the ecliptic. (55e)25:rS, Gahanstw, s. name of Brahma. (55S3 33, Gahana, a. impervious; beating, nailing, fastening; s. multitude; great quantity; wood, thicket; cave; pain; distress. e52os5, Gahanat, s. (oooed gahan nose, fftsi at hand) name of Ganesa who is figured with the head of an elephant. (K>S3)03, Gahanaiod, i\ to beat, to strike, to knock, to thump, to flog, pret. ratgSa gehuwd, (5)S3C3?9, Gahapati, 8. householder, head of a family ; cultivator. C55), GaJiamaga, s. see (S)Si!s5(Si gahanmaga. ^si<<^, Gahamini, s. (otsj constellation, %<S gem) sun. [Colloq. ^(5 ] K)2>")<5^, Gaharada, s. (cosj planet, 6^ king) moon [Colloq. S3^ haTula']. (Sitae Gahala, s. plant, a yam, colocasia anti- quorum (Aracece). C5sa(;^s3'i)a)cs3, Gahala-gambadayd, s, scavenger, outcaste who cleans the streets, inters corp- ses etc. (53(3C03, Gahalayd, person of the caste so called. &, Galuchi, s. holy basil, ocimum sanctum; [Colloq. gcJls3(;,3 madurutald, also cJestS^ 1-asakinda;^ timber tree, terminalia citrina. *553, Gd, s. song, singing; bullock; part^ having smeared rubbed or played on a lute; from C5JJ-3383 gdnawd s>3 5to3cs^, Gdngdyani, 1 name of Krishna; also, cji^SIbos, Gdiige'i/a, J name of Kartakeya; in the first name it is the river Ganges personi- fied as the wife of Santanu, and mother of that celebrated hero; in the latter sense, as the recei- ver of Kartik^ya, the son of Siva from Agni, the god of fire;, kind of fish, clupia alosa; gold; fragrant grass ci/perus rotundus. [Colloq. ^SjQDgc^ Kaldnduru]. c553S>ate)8, GdAgeri s. fragrant grass, q/perus rotun diis; species of the marsebd. s53Q2d93, Gdtanawd, s. to waddle; pret. (S3i,Q3 getuwd. (5338, Gddt, s. respectful term for a sncSc:3 Bodiyd (533, Gdndi, s. bow of Arjuna; carriage drawn by oxen. (53')<5, Gdndt'ra, .9. long pepper plant pijyer longum [Colloq. &dBQ tippili\. (533?i63c!, Gdndiheya, a. golden, made of gold or the quality of gold. e3j8553, Gdndtrika, 1 <u>^ , 7' 00 ^.' 7/ ., ' rsee c53J-<s?;eje; qandma* <53oej 04533, Gandinka, J "" ' ' (533^, Gddha, much, excessive; hard; thick; oppressive, (533db'?^3sB^6, Gddhamohini, s. plant said to render those invisible that eat of it. OT3t^9, Gdndiwa, '\s. bow; particularly the (533^siSS0, GdndiH-a, j bow of Arjuna. C53)C5C6, Gatrya, s. body; fore quarter of an elephant; limb, member; pi. ots^o gdtrd. foosj gdta. c533S53?s<5, Gdtrdkshara s. consonant. S3^g3'g3^(;^c;^fl, Gdtrdnulepant s. ((533^ gdti-a body, {f-Q amt upon, Q.o lipa to smear) fra- grant unguents etc. smeared upon the body; perfumes for the person. (5330339, Gdtdwa, see (53363 gdthdwa. (533^5, Gdtu, s. one of the celestial choristers; the Kokila or Indian cuckoo; large black bee; singer; a. angry, wrathful. c5^3'5^sJ, Gdte, s. leg, including the part both above and below the knee, pi. S3333 gdta. 5336453, Gdthaka, s. singer, musician, chorister. (533639, Gdthdwa, s. verse, stanza; metre, rhythm; song, verse or chant to be sung or chanted. pi. (53363 gdthd. (533:r<^8, Gdnddrt see <53)2s)3(5 gdndhdra. e332sa)8), Gdndhariva, s. heavenly chorister, see coaSS gandharwa, song, singing; form of marriage, that which requires only amorous and mutual agreement. (5333a)j(5, Gdndhdra, s one of the seven primary notes of music; minium or red lead; country so called, lying between the north of India and Persia; gum myrrh. )325S)38, GdndJidrt, mother of Dury('>dhana; see also es3a)3<5 gandhdra. (533^53, Gdna, s. song, singing in general, sound. C099&)3 160 ;S^^ (S33383, Gonawd, v, to daub, to smear, to plaster, to rub: pret. cJxQa gewd. G5J3S)d5<5, Gdmbhira, a, deep, as water, sound &c. profound; proud, lofty, haughty, ostentatious. (53305, Gdya, s. pain, suffering; strength of body. (?3Dc3ffi?c33, Gdyalcayd, s. singer. (553csi@, Gdyatri, s. stanza of twenty four syllables, or four lines of six syllables each ; another measure in prosody containing six feet; in the mythology of the Hindus a gdyatri means a sacred verse from the Vedas, to be recited only mentally; this is usually personified and considered a goddess, the metaphorical mother of the three first classes of the Hindus in their capacity of twice born, investiture with the Brahminical cord, their sacred and distinguishing string, being considered as a new brith. CT3ce255, Gdyana, s. singing, singer, chorister: chatterer. cj3cS'250o Si6-^Qo, Gdyand-haranaivd , v. to sing, to chant; to perform on a musical instrument. osjoSg, Gdrpuwa, s. fork. c553v5lo), Gdruda, s. charm against poison; emer- ald, gold. SJJCJic^ej, Gdrutmat, s. emerald; this gem is supposed to be generated from the voided phlegm of Garuda the bird of Vishnu. (Sii^^, Gdla, s, enclosure for elephants or cattle; thicket, pi. (533(5 5"^'^* (533C3S^coJQ9o, Gdldgotttya, s. tumultuous noise. (533, Gdwa, s. border, brim, edge. (53303, Gdivd, j)ar. near, next, proximate. (53325330, Gdwiudwa, s, pain, labour, trouble, tra- vail, affliction. <533e^, Gdstmoa, s. (Port.) fees. (533^825383, Gdhmawd, v. to shed, to pour out. SS8, Gigiri s. thunder; rings put on the hands of tom-tom beaters to increase the sound when in the act of beating; bells and rings on the feet of dancers and dancing girls. <SS8 8C03) Gigiri-walalla, s. one of the rings mentioned in the foregoing, pi. c8cS5 S(3g gigiri-ivalalu. (Si^cS;, Gigiruma, s. noise, sound, roaring of thunder, rumbling of the clouds, cSc^, Gig urn, (805, Giguma, V s. thunder cS(^<5ia), Gigurnma V cScfe)g, Gijjhakuta, s. (^SdtSi vulture, iqQ peak) mountain in the neighbourhood of Raja- gaha, so called from its resembling a vulture in shape. <Sd5, Gtjd, s. name of the goddess Parvati or Durgd, wife of Siva. cSc?j, Gijinda, s. elephant, pi. (ficfg:f gijindun. [CoUoq. c?(3cC3 aliyd']. (S^, Gij^i, a. gluttonous, greedy. <S^2gdo8, Gijukulupawa, see (ScS^^c^Q gw^^'^<- kuta. <^^Q^<^<Jt,^, Gijulihiniyd, s. golden eagle, pi. <S^ Q&<^ gijulihini. cS^^, Ginuma, s. counting. cS(3C3(^, Gitel, s. ghee, or clarified butter. <6g, Gidu, s. Elu from of S^ giju. cSa), Gtddha, a. covetous, greedy. (Bi^, Gin, s. bullock; resemblance; heat. (fiedesDd (5)SJ, Ginnara-gaha, 1 see c6^^5cfi gini Si$S^si8a, Ginneriya, j hiriya. c82dsc33(5, Ginpol, s. tree, native of salt swamps, Nipa fruticans (Palmce). c8<53, Gina, s. fire. c86, Gini, s. fire; heat; -plant j^hifnbago rosea. cS^ ^gc5, Gini-angura, s. live coal, pi. Si^ ^i%<^i gini-anguru. cSeS ^^^^ (325383, Gini-evilenawd, v. to be kindled. (f3^6s38, Ginikatuwa, s. steel for striking fire. V c65^5S)(3, Ginikabala, s. (cSe^ and Si'a)Q a sherd) small furnace, piece of any clay vessel in which fire is placed, pi. S^ssi'a)(^ ginikahal. (fii^aai^, Ginikaranda, s. defects or fiaws in iron, or earthen vessels. cB'265gags,3, Ginikukuld, s. (c8eQ fire, s?^?^ cock) kind of domestic cock, pi. S'SAss^s^'S^qS ginikukulo. cSi^ag<5 1(333, Ginikundld, s. bird called Ceylonese trogon harpactes fasciatus (Trogonidie); also called eaSi^Q 45(51033 nawam'la-kurulhi and dsfSsJ lS^^K)^^da)c5J, ranwnn-kondayd. (order Picaria;) bird called the orange minivet, pericro- cotus jiammeus (order Passeres). (B<^!5^i2)->-s0c:, Ginikona, s. south-east quarter, pi. ^ Si^(S^ss>o?^ ginikon. c6^6^(j39, Ginijdldwa, s. (ifie^ fire, c35(;^3 stream) flame of fire. ifieQ^csesSs, Ginitiyanaird, v. to set fire. S^q 161 SSssa cSiBijoSc, Ginidanda, s. stick used in produc- ing fire by friction, pi. Si^^% ginidandu. <S-s6<j(^03DD, Ginidalwanawd s. to kindle a fire. Sdi^QSi, Ginidiga, s. south east, c6^Q9, Ginidtw, s. creeping plant gloriosa superha [CoUoq. e6ooDC''3 nii/angald'] SS^Q, Ginidiva, s. tongue of fire, pi. c9^fl ginidtw. Si^e^, Giniduma, s. smoke, literally fire vapour. c8^^(S^<^, Ginidevi, s Agnidevi, the god of fire; regent of the south east quarter. cS^^(3^<^s>S^(^, Ginidewol, s. place where offerings are made to Agnidevi. <Si6<je. Ginidela, s. spark of fire; fire, pi. (8^5,(^ ginidel. (B^Q^d, Ginijmjmra, s. spark of fire. pi. cSiQ 5gg<5i, ginijyitpuni. (Se6sNO'3>3(^C, Ginipenella, s. fire brand, pi, cS^S (S^s3<^^>^5:>(3 ginipeneli. cS^63c, Ginimala, 8. large flame, flake of fire; spark. cBi9f, Ginimu, s. 1 plant plumbago zeylanica', cS9|l8, Ginimuwa, ) [CoUoq. ^cs^aag^^ ela- netul.'] another plant gloriosa superba; [CoUoq. iBcS'JOCs niyangald']. (Si6svoc'S3') Ginimolawanawd, i\ to make fire blaze, to blow the fire. ii3i97(*o5, Ginimelaya, 8. large flame, flake of fire, bonfire. c9^fll^ea, Ginimessa, s. fire grate; spit; fire kind- led in the night on a kind of raised wicker work or platform, by those who watch the corn in the fields, for the purpose of warming them- selves and keeping off the elephants, &c. pi. cS^6ttS ginimehi or c8^63r8 ginimesi. (S^^cs, Giniyama, s. heat, pi. cS23c5 giniyam. c8.26(?i^2d, Giniron, s. spark of fire. cSe^dOes, Giniresa, s. beam, ray cS'S^qcdcO), Ginilannd, s. incendiary, pi. Si^ (3(3S3oJ ginilannd. Si^Q^Qi, Ginilanawd, v. to set on fire. Si^&i>, Ginisilu, s. root of the plant leadwort plumbago rosea; plant gloriosa superba: see (Sefl 9 ginimnwa. Si^tsi^, Ginisera, s. power of fire; fireworks. cS^^sjCj Ginihala, s. fire place, room where a fire is kindled. (S^cSSca, Ginihii'iya, s. small plant chinoriamyxa. S^'^Q, Ginihula, s. torch. cS^85^s05, Ginihord, s. bird with a long tail, pi. (S^6s^3(5r ginihoru, 'paradise flycatcher tersiphone paradisi (Muscicapidce order Pas seres); also called s^cJJ^s^sjd^ redihord. c8, Gim, a. hot. [Colloq. ^5 gn'shma']. ^^(3^. Gim-^tu, s. 1 (cS heat, (j^ season) hot cSi).S5(^, Gimhal, J season. ^%d)i$. Gimres, s. (SB fire or heat, diiS ray) sun [Colloq. gSc83 suriyd'] <B?^, Giman, s, heat. S^sSsiS^Qo, Gimanharinau'd, v. to cool one's self by resting during or after a journey. cSco, Giya, s. clarified butter. S6, Gira, s. rock; vomiting. cSdS, Giramba, s. species of mango tree, mangi- fera indica. <9c5cffl, Giraya, s. instrument for cutting the areca nut, resembling a pair of scissors, pi. (Sdo gird. S6Qo, Girawd, s, parrot, pi. S6z> giraw, (genus jmloeornis order Psittaci) <9<5, Gird, s. vomiting; parrot; colour blue; speech. cSdo <jS), Gird-amba, see cSd giramba. cS<^55<5i(333, Girdkurulld, s. green bulbul phyl- lornis jerdoni, Malabar green bulbul, p. ma- baricus, ( Brachypodidce order Passeres). c8^:3G3 Girdpald s. creeping plant, Commelina elevata or c. salicifolia (Commelinacece). (Sd5S(3Dc&3, Girdmalichchiyd, s. Ceylonese lori- keet, loriculus indicus (Psiitaci). (B<^Qsi, Girdwan, s. (cSdo green, 8sJ colour) the colour green, parrot colour. c8<^S(3ca3, Girdwalayd, s. kind of fish. S8, Giri, s. small rat; mouse; act of swallow- ing; mountain, hill; disease of the eyes: wooden ball for playing with: a. venerable, respect- able. S8s), Giriha, s. tree spathodea indica. S8^<fiQss), Girikantaka, s. (<S5 mountain, ^5^<SK^^a thorn) Indra's thunderbolt, referring to its splitting or tearing the rocks. S3^^6, Girikandara, s. cave, cavern. cBSs5-)^^, Girikarnni,s. plant ipomoea zeylanica; another plant clitoria tornatea, [Colloq. 50 <^^^6 katarolu\. SSesi'f^SSsii, Girikarnnikd, s. (S8 and tsi^^^' S53 ear) the earth. [Colloq. s^oo polawa.'\ (85455), Girihd, s. small rat; mouse. 21 (B8'ss)d 162 <Se S8iSi3<^, Girikdna, s. blind or one-eyed man, one blind from a particular disease. SSs^Q, Girikula, s. large rock, mountain, rock. (S8s3a)K)3(5, Giri(jabbhc(ra, s. natural or artificial cave in a ruck. (S8c^5, Girijicara, s. (S8 and c)(5 heat or what burns) the thunder bolt. (38d, Girija, s. (i5S and d born) talc; benzoin or gum benjamin; bitumen; iron. [Colloq. (53(^ q galmada]. (S8d5. Girijd, (derived as before) the mountain born, a gum resin, styrax; one of the names of Ptirvati, as daughter of the personified Himalaya mountain ; pumplemose, citrus decumana ; plant, a white species of rdsnd. [Colloq. Ssd (3^03(5 wanamora^. i58c^0(3, Girijdmala, s. (S8d girija mountain born, ^(3 amala clear) talc. cS8<^, Girini, s. wife. cSSoQD, Giritald, s. the summit of a rock; plant, kind of basU. S8&, Giriti, a. vexing, tearing. cSS^(^(3, Giritilla, s. creeping plant, peculiar to Ceylon, Argyreia j)opidiJoUa, (Convolvulacece). c68, Giridi, see cS8g girindu. cSSgeJ, Giridun, name of Durga, the wife of Siva. S8e,&St9^, Giridunhimi, s. (c85g2s5 and ?6 lord) name of Siva. (88g, Girindu, s. king or chief of mountains, Mount M^ru; one of the names of Siva. (B8i^(^, Girinil, s. plant chinoria myxa. cSSeQs^Se^, Giriniives, s. fabulous mountain Kai- Idsa, the residence of Siva. <S5(^g53, Girimallikd, s. echites antidysenterica, [CoUoq. (5^35^^ kelinda]. (SSSoeo, Girimdna, s> (&8 mountain, d3 a meas- ure) that which resembles a mountain in bulk, a large and powerful elephant. (BSSdC') Girimdlaka, s. Coraiya tree; also, ca- thartocarpus fistula. [CoUoq. <^ca esala'] <B8)QSSi'), Girimdlakd, s. see <88(^(g)a giri- ^ mallikd, plant echites antidysenteria. cS8(3N0)e> Girimekhala, s. (formed from the same primitives as <SS0 2o gii-mdnaj an elephant resembling a mountain in bulk, i. e. the ele- phant of Maraya, the noted demon and opposer of Buddha in his assumption of the sacred office of Buddhaship. <SS(3g(^, Girimevul, s. Maraya's elephant; see 3(5 mdj'a. cSScs, Giriya, s. inner part of the throat, the part between the top and the trunk of any palm tree. <S86q, Girirada, s. (cSS and dq king) one of the six names of MahA-meru. iBSs^Q^o, Girilena, s. natural or artificial cave in a rock. c889df, Giriwas, s. name of Siva; lion, see c8S i^S'QeS giriniwes, (B8(ss, Girisa, s. (cS5 and cS si to sleep) name of Siva, in allusion to his inhabiting the mountain Kailasi, or frequenting the Himalaya range of mountains. (SSraaalao, Girisringa, s. ((68 mountain, csaSto peak) name of Ganesa alluding to his bulk. S8g3, Girisa, see (SSra Girisa. (SSes^g^Jl, Girisaturu, s (<B8 and ea^sgcJi an enemy) unicorn, alluding to the fable of his piercing the rocks with his horn. [Colloq. )o<3*<5^ Kanga wend'] . c88e33d, Girisdra, s. (S8 and es3(5 essence) iron; tin; name of the Malaya mountains situated in the south of India. (i38t3S)<^, Girisikhara, s. summit of a rock or mountain; cave in a rock. cS8gs33, Girisutd, s. Parvati, wife of Siva. (S8k), Girihadu, s. barren place, wilderness. c8<3m!5, Gii-e', s. see cS<5cs giraya. cS^, Gilma, s. moat. (8(338.S393, Gillawanawd, v. to cause to swallow, to drench, to immerse, to drown: pret. (SiS^QgD 03 giUewwd. cS(3, Gila, s. citron; swallowing <Sc<?3383, Giladamanawd, l^. to swallow greedily, to gulp: pret. cSc^3 gilademmd. cS(2^, Gilan, a. sick, diseased, afflicted, decrepit, infirm, emaciated with age, fatigue, or sick- ness; s. whey. c802d':je3, Gilanpasa, see cSc3)C38cc gildnapa- chchaya. cB(3e5D3, Giland, s. sick man. <^C9) Gilajni, past part, pass, of SQ^Qo gili- naivd. cSoCteses. Gilampasa, s. sick diet' of Buddhist priests; refreshments taken by them in the afternoon and evening: incorrectly for Sc^zitQ gilanpasa. /" Sqi&9 163 ^fi^3 Sq'}^, Gildna, a. sick, diseased. c6c3eog2Djscs, Gildnapratyaya, ^ 5. things proper (SC3'S3"-2 305, Gildnapachchaya, vto be eaten by c8C3'253s3e)cs, Gilanapadaya, j a priest; medi- cament or medicine in general. cSg, 6^i7t, s. falling, swallowing, eating. cS^soSj, Gilinaivd, v. to swallow: pret. cSc^go gilld. iS(3g Gilihiana, s, act of falling to the ground. SQ'S^SiSoQo, Gilihenaivd, v. to fall to the ground; to drop, as fruit, flowers, etc, from trees: pret. dB(3gs33 gilihund. <Sg, Gilu, a. swallowed. cSg^o, Giluna, s. that which has been swallowed, sunk as in water or mud. cBg^c^'^ Gtlenawd, v. to be swallowed up or absorbed; to sink: pret. (Bq^3 giluna. cSs>(^CCTad'3r)3, Gile'gannawd, v. to swallow with difficulty, to be suffocated, to stop in the throat. (BQ, Giiv, Elu form of (Q griwa which see. cSSe^es-SDQj, Givissanawd, v. to promise, to con- vince, to prove: pret. cSr^g3 gtvissuwd. ^53, Givtsa, iJart. promised, having agreed. (S9ea(S)S303, Givisagannawd, v. to promise, to contract. c898, Givisi, a. promised, agreed. (SSQesSs, Givisinawd, v. to promise, to agree, to make a contract: pret. c6Sg)3 givisund. <8S, Givisima, Is. agreement, promise, con- cS^iga), Gtvisuma, J tract, compact, pi. <6g givtstim. <6gg, Giindu, s. wood apple, feronia elephantum, [CoUoq. (^ diicul^. (SS, Gihi, a. not in the priesthood; s. householder as opposed to a Buddhist monk. cS^BsNcsJ, Giliige^ s. household, family. (BSi^, Gihini, a. inherent, possessed of. <SJ9a^5J3^^5?, GihqMnne, s. household furniture. <8c9<e^-2DC!, Gthtbandanaya, 1 s. married state, lit- <S5SS)a)soo, Gthibandhanan, J erally state of a man bound to a family. <S^c03, Gihiyd, s. householder, family man, laic; opposite to a hermit or Buddhist ascetic or priest, who lives in a state of celibacy; one not in the priesthood. <6eS3cs, Gthivinaya, s. book so called, containing directions for the conduct of a householder or family, 6V, s. clarified cow-butter; singmg. |c9 eScaeaQo, Gt'-kiyanawd, v. (<S song, iS^ica^So to say) to sing, to chant. c9 cS, Gi-ktma, s. psalmody, song. cSsjsdSs, Giganaicd^ s. priest of the goddess Pattini, capua who repeats songs while worshipping; sing- ing songs. cSs), Gita, s. singing; song, either general or parti- cular, cSo33, Gitd, a. sung, chanted, sounded, etc., name often applied to books, but particularly such as consist of Gatras or measured lines. (6^4553, Gitikdwa, s, song, chant, psalm, hymn, ode, singing. cS^, Gitu, s. vain or empty talk, old woman's fables. (S-sg 9co33, Gitu-l-tyancucd, v. to murmur, to grumble. cSdes, Gi'rasa, s. sweet or musical sound or voice. cS'Ju^, Gtskpatt, s. name of Vrihaspati, regent of the planet Jupiter and preceptor of the gods; learned pandit or teacher. cs;gc Guggida, Pali form of (^(^Q giiguhi, which see. q)(5 (5-<s^S3, Guguranawd, t\ to thunder; to roar as wild beasts; to make a loud noise, as the sea: pret. S^diQo giguruwd. C5^(^, Gugtd, s. plant, amyrus agallochai balm. og^g, Gu.gidu, s. fragrant gum resin, bdellium', murunga tree, moringa pterygosperma. , Guchchha, s. cluster of blossoms, as that of the palm or cocoa-nut tree; clump of grass; collection, assemblage ; bundle ; kind of necklace. c^Sdog, Guchchha-pati'a, s. (:^6 and cag leaf) palm tree. cqQS', Guchchhi, s, species of bonduc. cgc^dos, Gujjaraya, s. modern Guzeratta or Guj erat. c^d^-i, Gujand, s, red onion, allium cepa, [[Colloq. d-e^g-Q ratulunu.'] C2^:f, Gitjun, see cjt^-sd gejun, (^d, Gunja, s. cluster of blossoms, as that on the cocoa-nut tree; nosegay. ogda, Gunjd, s. small shrub, abrus precatorius, [CoUoq. S^ olinda^, bearing a red and black seed, which forms the smallest of the jeweller's weights; the seed averages about one five six- teenth gr. troy; kettle drum; low murmuring, sounrl indistinctly heard as the sound of the sea; reflection, meditation. (0@S)) 164 (^ cb8)3, Gutikd, s. pill, bolus; small globe or ball. ^9cs, Gutii/a, 8. blow, stroke, lump, handful, ball, sphere. (^SScoo, Guddayd, s. stupid man, fool. cga), Guda, s. globe, ball; jaggery, coarse sort of sugar, raw sugar, powdered sugar; trappings or armour of an elephant; mouthful. (ga)9, Giidativach, s. aromatic bark of the woody cassia. cg90i)S, Gudatwacha, s. cassia bark; mace. ^3ac> Gudapala, s. tree, careya arborea, [CoUoq. 3i3 kahata]. cgSoeo, Gxidapald, s. tree, commonly called lovi lovi, Jlacourtia inermis. cgS^c Gudaphala, see cgSoC gudapala. (^88a^^, Gudawrihsha, s. (fcje) sugar, Sa^s^ tree) sugar cane. [Colloq. ^Je3W ukgaha.'] cgsDa, Gudd, s. plant called milk hedge, euphorbia tirucalU; [Colloq. eaSco-fi^ waim/mnc??'], see c^Qo guld; powder, any pounded substance. (;5e)^!^^J(5^, Guddke'sa, s. (cglDo plant euphorbia, <S^ 5<53 hair) he whose hair forms matted locks, resembling in shape the leaves of the plant euphorbia; one of the names of iva and of Arjuna. <^, Gudu, a. well-dried. "egg sv 55 See, Gudugediya, see g^o3(^ gudupol. (^g, Giiduchi, s. twining plant, tinospora cordi- folia, [CoUq. <5eeS^ rasakinda']. cgg(g\s3D(^, Gudupol, 6. dried cocoa-nut. (^<s^Sco, Gunthita, a. pounded, ground. cg^S") Gum, s. virtue; quality, attribute or proper- ty in general; property of humanity; film over the eye; multitude; heap; advantage, happy consequence; fastening, securing; means of de- fence; form, shape etc., property of the body; knowledge, ignorance etc., or quality of the mind; heroism, valour, etc.; colour, white, black etc.; observance of the ordinances of Buddha; an organ of sense; rope, string, bow string; excellency, freedom from fault or blemish: a. subordinate, secondary. cg'<sSo3^c3, Gunadharmaya, s. virtue incident to certain qualities; clemency is the virtue of royal- ty, holiness that of the priesthood. <g<^2, GummakUi a. (cg^ excellence. Si? erasing) detracting, depreciating another's worth, envious. cg-iK(5o3, Gunaratna, s. (cg-<^ and (5D3 gem) jewel of virtue. og<g8c}, Ganawat, 1 o, (<^-<gro andSsi or 8dk) cg-<^8exr, Gunawanta, J poss. aff.) humane, vir- tuous, kind, merciful, benevolent. cg-s?D8W34s>i), Gtinawantakama, s. humanity, amenity, benevolence, pi. cg^S^sxo^a gutia- wantakam. cg-<s^Sa^, Gunawriksha, s. (cg-^ rope, 8a ^ tree) mast, mast of a ship. og^^o, Gund, s. plant of the fibres of which bow strings are made, sanseviera zeylanica. [Colloq. eflco^ niyanda."^ (^if<5ssi6, Gundkara, s. (cg-<s3 gtma excellence, (^ 5<5 dkara mine) mine of excellence or merit, ^_^name or title of Buddha. <5^, Guda, s. anus. cg<jS(35, Gudakilaka, s. (t^^ and sS>QSSi pin or boll) piles. C8<?8cses, Gudapnyasa, s. (cg<5 and Scoes district) fundament. ^q^, Gv/lama, s. (Portuguese) store-house, cellar, godown, pi. ^^i) gudam. cg,~3c8co, Gudamdrgaya, see eg*? guda. <^i^53^^sj2f^, Gudirinne, ) s. mattrass, bolster, pi. cg^5, Gudirima, j (^^8a^e^ gudirinncc. cgs^^, Gude', see cg^ guda. (^ed'^do (3^03(^, Gundird-iJol, s. kind of cocoa nut imported from the Maldive isles. ^^g, Gundra, ") s. kind of grass, saccharum sara; cg-eg3, Gundrd, J another species of fragrant grtiss, cyperv^ pertenuis ; c. rotunduSf [Colloq. ^qo^<^ kaldnduru'\. ^3co, Gunaya, see cg<aS guna. (^^s^c5i.^55, Gunanik, see cg-(S^8a^^ gunawriksha. (^6323, Gupta, a. preserved, protected; hidden, con- cealed; joined, combined; invisible, withdrawn from sight. qjcxS, Gupti, s. concealment; protection, preserv- ing; cavern; sink, cellar, etc., place of conceal- ment; prison; name of Yama regent of the dead. <^S3C5, Gubbdyama, s. hovel, hut of the Rocji- yas; sometimes written ^dooaQ kiqipdyama, c^, Gumba, s. multitude, collection, heap; thicket. {^S, Gu7n, s, sound, noise, roaring. (^, Guma, s. heat. [Colloq. c^ gmhmai'] ^i 165 i^Q&i virile member. <g, Gumu, s. beating; fence of bushes cut down and placed at the foot of a tree, to give notice by the rustling of the approach of wild beasts; thicket, live hedge, grove. c^ofsjcs, Guyhai/a, 1 C5cd'X)e^cD)(S>55:J, Gui/kastdne, J ^' ^(5-<!JC, Gffmna, s. ejffort, perseverance; great or continued exertion. <^<5i, Guru, s. planet Jupiter; teacher, schoolmaster, preceptor; religious teacher, one who explains the law and religion to his pupils and instructs them in the sastras; parent; this person may be either the natural parent or religious preceptor; father, or any venerable male relation; term of respect applied to a man sustaining place in the character of a teacher; among the Hindus a kind of spiritual guardian of youth ; name of Vrihas- pati the preceptor of the gods; mixture of red chalk; long vowel; sound equal to two matras or simple sounds: a. heavy, weighty, great, large or eminent; difficult, arduous; best, excellent. cg^ fp'Sg^, Guru-akuru, s. the letters which are given as models to the scholars to write. cgc^, Gurukama, s. office of a teacher, lesson. cgcJii^^e?, GuruLina, s. tree, Calojjhi/llum Bur- inatini (Guttiferce), (gcJL'Sje, Gurugala, s. red chalk, or as sometimes applied, red orpiment; gold. (^SiS<^, Gurugini, s. large or very destructive fire. cgJl^-ea, Gurudina, s. Thursday. cg(5i5e33'5:f ^^e^, Gurunndnse, s. teacher, preceptor, honorific of c^5i guru. ogCJi-g, Gurunu, s. melting, dissolving. egc5lc3<^, Gurupandura, s. offerings or gifts to teachers or instructors. <?^dO> Gurulla, s. shrub, Leea sambucina (Am- jwltdece); also called gcJi(JG bundla. C2CJl(SN(^J^8, Gurule'ttmca, s. goglet, goblet, cgc5LdcSD, Guruwarayd, s. teacher, school-master. (^(SiQj, Giiruivd, s. juggler, sleight of hand man ; name of a sea fish. c^vJisS^, Guruhini, s. deficiency. <gc5l!^^5J^e), Gurukordtva, s, the power or in- fluence which the planet Jupiter is said to have on the affairs of men every Thursday morning during the space of one hour. (QC^Qo, Guruld, s. imaginary monstrous bird, see (Kc^uS) garuda. c^c^i>qq, Gurulvdada, s. name of Vishnu; it is the Elu form of <5)-5icD9d garudadhwaja. C5C?9, Gulpha, s. ankle. [CoUoq. es><^ walalu- kai'a']. c^e, Grulma, s. spleen; division of an army; body of troops consisting of nine platoons, or nine elephants, nine chariots, twentyseven horse, and fortyfive foot; shrub, bush, clump of grass, etc. fort, intrenchment; disciplining an army, keep- ing it in a posture of defence; wharf or stairs; disease, chronic enlargement of the spleen, or an induration of the mesenteric glands so as to be perceived externally; according to others an en- largement of the intestines by worms. <?CiC> Gulmamula, s. ginger. ^d Gulmi, s. tent; plant, emblic myrobalan or phyllanthus emblica, [Colloq. ($>^(^Q nelH']; small sort of cardamons, [Colloq. 65e93(^ en- sdl']; cluster or clump of trees; multitude of thickets. cge^> Gulmint, s. spreading creeper, any creep- ing plant. cgC*> Gulya, s. sweetness, saccharine taste. c^dc^! Guild, s. very small insect which perforates timber, rice-worm, pi. (^(^iS^Q,^ guild. cgc> Gida, s. food; juice of the sugarcane; raw, or unrefined sugar; vent, small cavity; hole; pi. c^QS-i^a, Gidapindaya, s. ball of jaggery or country raw sugar. cgC9'^*3 Gtdaptishpa, s. Indian tree (not found in Ceylon); its sweet flowers are eaten under the name of mahwa, bassia latijolia. cgC') Guld, s. plant, eujihorbia tirucalli: [Colloq, eoSaoed'^ nawahandt]. cgCoSa, Guldmd, s. dirty mean fellow, sloven, pi. <SC gulammu. c^g, Gidt, s. pill, bolus, any small globular sub- stance, ball, lump. c^gsjcaesDSo, Guligahanawd, v. to make pi]ls, etc. cgS, Gulu, 6. falling, sinking; name of tree. (^Q^dttsS, Guluarut, s. hidden, (in meaning"). ^gcgdiSo, Gidugurmvd, s. bird called white eye- browed bulbul, ixos hdeolue (Brachyjwdidce order Passeres). fig0:f, Guwiin, > s. sky, firmament, visible f^QsSiiifi, Guicanmaga, V heavens. [Colloq. ^wes cgS^D, Gutvana, j ahasai"] I i^Qosss 166 ^(SiSf^i C5o>, Gtncdka, s. areca nut tree, [CoUoq. gSJ puwalc^ . ogK>5, Guhi/aka, s, kind of demon or demigod attendant upon Kuvera the deity of wealtli, and guardian of his treasures. cgcs)5^^s5o?0(5, Guhyakeswara, s. name of Kuvera the Indian Plutus. cgS), Guha, s. name of Kartikcya or, as he is called in Ceylon, Kataragama deviyo. c^aoD, Guild, s. plant, hedysarum lagojwdioides. [Colloq. asiQxisS'iSi paswenna^. ^cs3D(5c5, GuMraya, 1 . any large cavity, cave, cgoo, Guhdica, J natural cave in a rock, place of concealment; cavern, hole, pit, vault. C5K))3S^c5i, Guhdsayo, s. (cgsjo cave, tpraca dsaya asylum) lion, [Colloq. SoS)c83 sinhayd'\. eg, Gu, s. dung, fajces. <&, Gudha, a, hidden, concealed, secret. ^^d, Gudhaja, s. (cgdb hidden or secret, d born) son of a concealed birth; a, born privately of a woman whose husband is absent and the real father unknown. <2^03<^, Gudhapdd, s. (ogib and oo^ 2)dda foot) snake. [CoUoq. eeScsi saipayd^. <5>5l^, Gudha-jmriisha, s. (cgfi& and gX man) ^ spy, secret emissary. (6, Gutha, s. dung, fjeces, ordure. (^6 ^ocs, GutJia-kupaya, s. cess-pool, water- closet. C2<3 ead^cc, Gutha-narakaya, s. hell of ordure. (53, Guna, a. voided as ordure. (^6<s^, Gurana, s. effort, exertion. Q^di?^^, Gurenda, s. tree, celtis cinnamomea, (Urticacece). <S^(5J, Ge, s. house, dwelling house, pi. (S^(siB(^ffeivaL ^sjsges, Gehusa, s. interior of a house. S^JDC^, Gejja, s. small bell or tinkling ornament used by dancers, pi. S^sidfE? gejji. SxaSsiod, Gedige, s. ornamental wall surrounding a well; ornamented arch fixed up in front of a house on festive occasions. otSc5, Gediya, s. fruit; boil, tumour, pi. (^^(5^f5 gedi. (^^Gacs42<5, Gediyatura., s. padlock; also ^^cs-jgd ibiyatums (S^5<^csdSo, Genayanawd, v. to carry, to carry off, to convey: pret. (^^s5^c8cc^ genagiyd or (3>(53'0^33 genichchd. s^(55^ca^o^, Geniyanawd, v. to carry, to convey. S^(53(3\'<^3o, Genenawd, v. to bring: pret. >(55ed -^3 gennuwd. s^(53eJ<3Da>(5<^D, Gettamkaranaivd, v. to sew, to stitch, to patch, to embroider. (S>OT^ga3, Getuna, p. woven, knotted. S^(53^, Getuma, s. any thing knotted, twisted or platted; twisting. s^s^^d, Gedarn, s. house with the premises, home. ^(53<^d -2D, Gedora-nama, s. house name, family name. (avcoScgS^, Gediguvil, s. a large and long pond near a house <3V(55^, Genda, s. vegetable used in making curry; purslane, jjortidaca oleracea (Portuculaceoe) ; lean, thin. (a^cDsi, Gen, a particle or termination, sign of the ablative case, as 3(3*(5>5 mdgen, from me. S^cj'SrfSeaQD, Genivanawa, v. to cause to brmg: pret. (S^55crf (9^-253 3 gennewwd. S^csDoe. Gep)ala, s. area or site of a house, pi. >C55C!(^ gejml. (3>rc)8if5^, Gejnliwela, s. row of houses. S>co, Gehima, see (5>roc3C gepala. (5N{553, Gembd, -\ s. frog, general name for (5^c3DcJc33, Gemadittd, vfrog or toad, the most S\c53cS3. Gemadiyd, J common species found under flower pots, bufo melanostictus (order Batrachia salientia). <5\C53, Gemaw, s. {(S^csi ge house, SD mother) matron. (S^co^, Gemt'na, "is. (js^<^ ge and ^-(s^ gem, >ra.g^, Gemitura, ) ^6 sun) lamp. [Colloq. OS3S3 jjaAana.] (3NK)g(5i, Gemiyuru, s. (^csf gre and 03c5i peacock) tame or domestic peacock. S^<3csjs, Geyya, s. {S gi to sing, to chant, ^ca f^/j/a aff.) one of the nine divisions of sacred science, that which is in gathas or verses. <953ca, Geya, s. house, dwelling place; song, singing ^ a song, chant; couple. <s>(5)8 3, Geyi-nama, see (S^C53^<5 es gedara- nama. s^(5Jf5, Geyuma, s. exertion, attrition. S^cj?, G^cn, s. sort of pismire or black ant; also pi. of <a(535cs3 geriyd. Q>(Si8 (fiQ, Geri-fta, 8. bones of cattle. svoS'fi (S3ti, Gerieta-gas, s. shrub, Linociera purpurea:sQQ (5>^5(^ ^tS gherieta-gas. 167 ^^S) ^ >(Si8i^-<^, Gerikuna, s. carcass, pi. S\<si8i^^ gerikunu. (S>s3Ss^a)3S50, Gerikokd, s. bird called cattle-egret, hahulcus coromandus (Ardeidce, order Hero- diones). <s^tsi8tS, Gerimas, s. beef. >c3Sc63, Geriyd, s. bull, ox; buffalo; middle sized black ant, beef eater, pi. s^e^S. (9>C53(^, Gel, s. beating. S^<5JC) Gela, s. neck, throat. ^?i9ic-S9. Gelemutu, s. necklace of pearls. S^cwS^eaSa, Gewadt'nawd, v. to enter a new house, ceremony of considerable importance among the Sinhalese: pret. S^c539g^^ geivadund. (S>ctS'5333, Gewanawd, v. to pay, to discharge a debt; to rub, to polish, to waste by rubbing, to pass as time: pret. (3>cs)98) gewwd. (5^(559d-<s^, Gewarana, s. wall, walls of a house. ^(53 9(^, Geival, plural of s^csf ge. (3^Go8(^ -s^^^dC'. Geival-kurulld, see (5>crf egc^idco ge-kundld. S^SD^d 4<?) Gewal-badda, s. tax imposed on house property. (a^raSd c3') Gewal-miyd, s. brown rat, mus decu- , manus. V (93d83, Gewd, p. preterite of s^<55S3d gewanawd, which see. (S^oSsg, Gewdpu, p. paid, discharged (as a debt). (539:f, Gevitan, s. waggon; [Colloquial: <5<Scb rathaya^ ; mixture. S>(5j93, Gevima, s. payment, reckoning; verbal noun of (3*539-2093 gewanawd, which see. S*(53-253, Gewuna, p. worn, paid; preterite of ^eoS^S S393 gewenawd. (^^s^gca^5^, Gewuyana, s- ((S>(si ge house, (*coeD uyana garden) grove, garden near a house. (S>oos*e33, Gewenawd, v. to be paid, or spent as time; to wear away, to consume, to fritter. S^OTN, Geha, s. house, dwelling. (3\23c6^, Gehimi, s. boundary of a house. (9>533^S)c83, Gehediyd, s. sort of hornet. s^(si, Ge, Elu form of the Sanskrit, O^aJsj ge'ha house, dwelling; termination or sign of the geni- tive case in grammar. s^od55C5i(333, Gekuruiki, s sparrow, literally house bird, passer domesticus (Fn'ngilltda'J; Loten's sun bird, cynnyris loteniii!^ ; also called 6si g9J33 ran-sutikkd and 5^^^^5(5 gSesJ^s modare-sutiJckd ; purple sun bird, c. asiaticus: (CynnyndcB order Passeres); also called s^twSd ^^dC gewal-kurulld. s^od 3, Ge-nama, 8. house-name, family name. (3\ejJ303, Ge'nawd, v. to bring: pret. (S^sjassQo ge- ndwd, ^(d(S(5ts, Gesarasa, s, (o^csJ and csdes lake) pond close to a house. s^csJk), Ge'ha, s. house, dwelling; name of Ganesa the Hindu god of wisdom who is usually invok- ed on laying the foundation of a house. SNcdK)gc5, Gehasura, s. (csifsj and ^6 hero) cot- quean, house hero, slothful and trifling man who is unfit for any thing beyond the concerns of a house S\cds332020cs, Ge'hdnganaya, s. veranda or terrace of a house; court or yard of a house. S*cd?ScS3, Ge'himtyd, s. (^cs5 and jSi Jmni lord) landlord, head of a house, pater familias. (S^SiSssi, Gairika, s. red chalk; red orpiment; \C6]lo(i. QQo(^<Si siwanguru]; gold; dog. <seo<3*(5c6, Gaireya, s. red chalk; bitumen; rock moss; a. mountain born. <S<si^6B, Gaireyi, s. fragrant grass cyperus rotun- dus. [Colloq. a^cag^ kaldnduru,'] S*{533, Go, s. heaven, paradise; bull; cow; ox; cattle; lizard; earth; ray of light; thunderbolt; moon; sun; sacrifice of a cow; speech. (5>(5>-)o39de3. Go?ikatilld, s. kind of fish. S>C33J 3^^533(3, Gokkola, s. young shoots of the cocoa-nut leaves which are used for tying the olas when covering houses, constructing bun- galows; they are used also in ornamenting the triumphal arches and festooning houses on fes- tival occasions. (S>)32jg<5, Gokshura, s. ((5>C533 cow, 2^6 hoof) plant, the leaves of which resemble the hoofs of a cow, ruellia longifolia, [Colloq. 'S^isi'USi^ gokatu], *(S33JS3, Gokatu, s. thistles, name of several thorny plants; Gamboge tree, garcinia morella (Gutti- feroi); also called 3.2S3S^e33<53 kanagoraka. S^c5J^^<:^^fiS3, Gokantaka, s. thistle; goraka tree, garcinia cambogia. (3>c533453'jS', Gokarna, s. object of sense; span from the tip of the thumb to that of the little finger; kind of deer; mule; class of demigods; snake. (5^c533.2o5<^, Gokarni, $. ('9(533 cow, 36^ ear) plant, the leaves of which are said to resemble the ears of a cow, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. <^cs^ niyamla']. ^fiojiSe 168 e(S)3^^ (S>(5)3<9c Gokila, "| , , ,, V . plougn; pestle. s^(S5^^9e. Gohla, J (?(533gc5, Gohura, s. cow's hoof. >(5)32C> Gokula, s. ((S^otd and ^go assemblage) multitude of cows; cow house or station, fold for kine. ^C33(5J<!S, Gogana, s. herd of cattle, (3>(5539<5, Gochara, s. object of sense; shape; sound; colour, country, district; food, feeding, prov- ender. (S^csjid^Qj, Gojabbd, s. plant, Hygroriza aristata ( Graminece ) . ^(SiodQ, Gojala, s. cow's urine. (5*003 535c5j83, Gojdgarika, a. happy, fortunate, aus- picious. S(S33C?393, Gojihiod, s. ((3^(533 COW, cfffijQo tongue) kind of wild pot herb, the leaves of which are compared to the tongues of cattle, trojyhis aspera. *<533^<5, Gojura, s. food, feeding, provender, pi. (3^(S53^(:5i gojuru. see io>ot3c5 godura. (9(33, G^o/m, s. cup, any thing made in the resem- blance of a cup; tree, gmelina asiatica, [Colloq. >ijQ demata], (S(S33g'5^a53(j^, Gotukola, s. herb, generic name of Hydrocotyle, see Ssj wia^a and tSsJ" (3> coo (? 5553 C Mn-gotukola, 3^<i533 (^, Gotu-mal, s. flowers of the foregoing. '^sjsgS), Gotuwa, s. cup made of leaves of any kind, any flexible substance rolled to hold liquid, pi. <3^(53^ gotu. <SN(K)3e), Goda, s. heap, mass; land, (i. e. a place without water) ; village, hamlet. (5><533a) <5s5s3, Goda-itta, s. plant, Ileptapleurum (or Hedera) exaltahim, (Araliacece). (3\oo3e) s>s<3i, Goda-kaduru, s. tree, Strychnos nux vomica (Loganiaceoe). S>(553a) ^8(^c> Godor-kirilla, s. timber tree, Ceylon elm, Holoptelea (or ulmus) integrifolia (Urti- cacece). (S><5)333(53'<^83, Godanaganawd, v. to erect, to raise, to build. (5is33S)2S3c8d9o, Godanaginawd, v. to ascend, to mount, to come to land. (3<<553Sc3<5, Godapara, s. timber tree, dtUenia retusa, (DtUeneacece). (?>3533Q)2S3S3, Godabdnawd, v. to land. 5^(S33SQ3^5?^, Godabdnawd, v. to unship, to un- load, to discharge; to land, to disembark: pret. (3^(5)3ST.3 godabewd. SCT3S K)'3^^^<^, Goda-mahanel, ") s. bulbous stem- Jle^ S^raaS) 3i^(^, Goda-7ndml, J less plant, C?V- WMm zeylanicum or C. ornatum, or Amaryllis zeylanica ( Amaryllidece ) . Seo3e)'5\i)Sce3, Godameriyd, s. shrub, barleria cris- tata. 13^05538)053, Godayd, s. kind of fish; rustic, clown. (3^(5333 6g(;;xScs, Goda-wawuletiya, s. plant, Mezo- neurum enneaphyllum ( Leguminosw ) . (3^(5333^egc5, Godahingura, s. tree, acacia pennata. <5>(553^^3, Godigald, s. bungler, blockhead, pi. (9^S33(53(^g godigallu. (?><533i,(^(3, Godella, s. hill; mound, rising ground, ^(S33<i^, Gonda, s. prominent navel or a lump of flesh on the navel. <3\(533-(S^ Gona, s. nose, [Colloq. -2533cac3 ndsaya^. 3>K)3<*c, Gond, s. bull, ox, bullock. iS^OTsesJ, Got, s. Elu form of <^^c^^g _9o^?'a which see. (J'OTag, Gotra, s. family, race, tribe, lineage, kin; name, appellation; forest; field; umbrella; road; knowledge of futurity; kind of inspiration; genus, class, species; increase, wealth, mountain. '5>E)3gd, Gdtraja, s. (s^sjsg family, d born) rela- tion; in law among the Hindus the term is nearly equivalent to the Gentile of Roman law, and is applied to kindred of the same general family who are connected by offerings of food and water, and stands opposed to the bandhu or cognate kin who do not partake in the offerings made to the common ancestors. s*<5i3gfi3cJ, Gotrabhit, "^s. ('3^0533^ mountain, tSi^ ^c533^t8^, Gdtrabhid, j who splits) name of Indra alluding to his splitting mountains with his thun- derbolt. (31(573 ^CgC3, Gdtrabhuta, see <3*<533^d gotraja. (3>c33^3, Gotrd, s. earth; herd of kine. 5^(53323, Gota, a, inarticulate, indistinct in speech, stammering. Sv(553S3'S33, Gotauawd, V. to knot, to plait, to knit, to contrive, to fetter, to weave a net: pret. (3^>s ^03 getuwd. (3^(203 esD, Gdtama, s. one of the Gotama family, epithet of the last Buddha. s33S3, Gotami, see 3(533(5<^ gorada. i3'C533<^e3Q3, Godanta, s. (-9^333 cow, <j5DeD tooth) fossil substance of a white colour, apparently an earthy salt, and so called from its resemblance to a cow's tooth; it is found in great abundance on the sea shore; cow's tooth; yellow orpimeut, [Colloq. ^8cs(^ Inriyal']. . r ^63gJ 169 @N(S)3g S*C5)'>S(5, Oodura. s. food; prey, plunder, Elu form of (5)J3(5 gochara. s^cjDgcJi, Goduru, s. five senses; food, victuals, see the preceding. eS'fSifCCii s^93J), Godurvr-bohka, s. stomach. S*GO02sJ, Gon, plur. of (Jgjd-^ gond. <s>(5JJS^5g:5i, Gon-haduru, s. tree, Cerbera odollum (ApocynacecB). 0553 sd"^, Gonhama, s. stupidity. e*Q035s:r4s8S3, Gonkawadd '\ s. Ceylonese S^<5>^^5:?3^8^, Gonkawadichchd, vmyna, acri- (a>eo3''d')cfl3, Gonkawadiyd, j dotheres me- lanosternus, (Sturmdce order Passeres). <S'<F)j{siis>i!&8, Gonkekm, s. kind of cucumber, Cucumis pubescens (Cucurbitacece). S^os^^^5^(5J^, Gongd, s. large cowrie. (5i<5)35:fs><5)cs, Gongeya, s. (<5)3<S5 ^owa ox, (5<5Jce couple) yoke of oxen. (5'C5>3s:f'?C5>J8c5, Gongoriya, s. bullock's hump. 'S><s))J33 Gontd, s. properly (5'Q33-<SoS3 ghontd, which see. s^(a^^s^^^, Gonna, s. tree, Diospyros insignis (Ebenaceoe); also called essdlSS^Q /jortfwa- TwaZ^a and (^i^Scc walmediriya. S>(5332s:Js^S)(^C3 Gonbelld, s. snail, sometimes writ- ten s\c53ds^S)(^(33 gombelld, helix. ss33:f'S\(3 s^4K)353, Gonbeli-kokd, s. bird called shell ibis, anastomus oscttans (Plataleidce order Herodiones). >e5533jg(5, Gonang S^CT^^5^, Gonatu, s. benches placed at the distance of a mile from each other, on the high road side, for travellers to rest upon. iS^cjDsrf ^8c8, Gop-etaya, 8. ankle. S^(ra5rf 63, Gop-masa, s. calf of the leg. (5^(533 3 (;o(55D, Gopalangd, s. plant, Corallocarpus epigcea (Cucurbitacece). s^>30(?3, Gopald. s. cow-herd, or cow-keeper, pl eo3a(^e gopallu. >(S)'io^e^isi, Gopasandun, s. white kind of sandal wood, syrium myrtifolium. S'cs^jg, Gopu, s. poison, iS'CO) 5^03(^(33, Gopolld, s. cowherd. s>(533S)g, Gobadu, a. tender, (as tender cocoa-nut). >33)S)cs, Gobaya. s. topmost shoot of a plant, bud. '3vc5>j(3\Q)(^(^, Gobolla, s. tender cocoa-nut. 9(5331), Gom, s. rock, stone, sun-beam; keeper, guard, preserver, protector. lagul, 1 uangul,}'' ^ack faced monkey. <3>OT3, Goma, s. cow dung. S>C533(;^, Gomandala, s. enclosure for cattle, [CoUoq. (5)3 gala']. (5^(5)3 ^(^G3, Gomatilld, s. kind of fish. -s^OToSoi, Gomatemba, s. heap of cow dung, cow clap. !3>sD3589, Gomaritta, s. moss growing on heaps of cow dung, pi. 6^(533 69 gomariti. s^eo3x(59, Gomawerati, s. dried cow dung, used in some parts of India as fuel. !3<533Ss)cJD, Gomahatta, s. mushroom, (i-fSiO^, Gomu, s. cow's urine. 5>(533g, Gomudu, s. stall, place for keeping cattle. T^oo39, Gomuwa, s. small room at the end of a house formed by the roof being continued, small outer verandah; thicket. 5^(533(38 3s33, Goyam-kapanawd, v. to reap. 3>s33cs, Goyama, s. corn, grain in general, harvest, pi. (3^(53)051) goyam. S^(533ca3, Goya, s. land lizard, viz. iguana, varanus dracoena, [Colloquial: 63(3\(5)3cs3 talagoyd"] and hydrosaurus salvator, [Colloq. jS)d(3c5)3cc3 ka- baragoyd"] ; ('order Sauna). '9C533S, Goyi, plur. of e^cp38cc3 goyiyd, '3^c5)^8^a3wDcs, Goyi-karmdntaya, s. husbandry, cultivation of the ground. sk)3Sct, Goyigama, s. caste so called, velldla, husbandmen. 9^(5338(53 iS33J5S33, Goyigama-kdkkd, s. another name for the black crow, commonly called )3J>3 kdkkd, cor one macrorhynea (Corvidoe ^ order Passeres). s^(5)3lS^^^53, Goyitena, s. cultivation. 3^(S3o8c3(3, Goyipala, s. cultivated or arable ground, field. ^s)389, Goyibima, s. cultivated ground as corn or paddy fields. '3\c5338c63, Goyiyd, s. husbandman, cultivator of the ground. (3^(S338s^coJ, Goyiyd, s. a term used in friendly con- versation in second person singular vocative case. |^^C5^^8 ea, Goyi-wasama, s. occupation of a culti- vator, agricultural tribe. s^S3)S^^(^, Goyiwel, s. plant, Flagellaria indica (Flagellariacece). '^^s^^cq, Goyu, s. freckle; slave. I?' 053399, Goyum, a. descended from Gotama. ^c3)gs^(5)3 5J, Goyumgot, s. (s^ssagqD Gotama, (3^0533 55 race or caste) family or race from which Gautama Buddha was descended. 22 G\3tf 170 toJy S>(5J3c5, Oora, a. white, [CoUoq. gg smcZm]; causing fear. s^(S)D(5as, Goraha, s. acid fruit used in making curries, tree, garcinia camhogia ( Guttiferce ) . S^S)J(5}053, Gorakayd^ s. child, infant. (S^(533(56)(5, Goratara, a. very dreadful, terrible. (Sv(533d^, Gorada, s. bezoar stone found in the stomach of cattle; wild fellow; crocodile. (S(533(5S)3, GorabdyS. pigeon, [CoUoq. C3c5cs3 joara- viyd"]. <s^03d939.i, Gorawanawd, v. to snore, to growL to rumble as thunder; pret. *<5>(3\<593 gerewwd. S(5)3S\d5es!, Goroh, s. old person; affliction; any hard or heavy substance, assistance; garcinia cambogia. >co3(^C) Golla, s. party, relations, grove. S^(5)^e, Gola, s. blow; distress; a. short. <s^ji(3(53i3, Golageta, s. inside part of an half baked ball or cake. (?>eo3(3aox(3, Golahela, s. deep hole, full of mud. (9^(533(33, G^oZa, "I -1 A 7- '5'(53^Q(3^S)(^(3^, Golubelld, f ' ' s^<533(3N(238, Golowa, s. glass globe, globe lamp. ^ (Eng.) (5^(5)3903, Gowwd, s. keeper of cattle, watcher, protector. ^(5338<j, Goivada, s. enclosure for cattle, cow pen, [Colloq. S33 gdla]. S^<5332(3ce, Govikulaya, see (^^<53^S(S5 goyigama; cultivators of the ground. (^^(5)^g, Govindu, s. name of Vishnu; Elu form of s^csjJSe^ govinda, which see. S^C533c03, Goviydf see <^(Sio3z&o goyiyd. (S^(533e^, Gos, s. noise, roaring .of thunder; pa^'t. having gone. (?<5j3ee, Gosa, s. noise, sound, thunder. <3^0533e3g:f, Gosandun, see (S><s)3a^^is5 gopasandun. (SM333SJ, Gosin, part, having gone. <^>(533S^S33g, GoJiodu, a. miry, muddy. (SM3533K33c5i, GoJioru, s. mire, muddy place or hole. S^<5)3d, (to/m, a. dumb, shallow. (5M5)3i6<5, Golvr-muda, s. the sea not far from the land, the shallow sea. ^QD3^(Sv3(5, Gohimora, s. plant peculiar to Ceylon, Pygeum Wightiana (Rosacece); also called tsi^ 5(^ (3>S539co3 kankumbal-Jcotiyd. 5^(533683, Goluwd, s. dumb man. (S^(Si5 cpo. G6-an, s. bullock's horn. S^QoJ3e^, Gokana, s. bull, ox, bullock. I S^aoJSScfl. Gottiya, s. noise. Qocf 33c8, Gotaviya, s. helm of a ship or any vessel. s^caJ<s^, Gona, see s^K)3^ gond. >(53;J<3^cs, Goniya, s. sack, cloth bag. >(53:fe^'S3, Goddna, s. presents distributed by the surviving relations of a person at his death, for the benefit of his soul; namely to procure free- dom from all liability to be born again; the most valuable gift is that of a cow, from which the word is formed. is^(Si3G,6-(^, Goddrana^ s. ((S^oJ earth, (^(5<a what cleaves or splits) plough; spade, hoe. '3>K)cfa3, Godhana, s. (<scnif cow, Q>S3 wealth) herd of cattle. (3(5)JoD3, Godhd, s. iguana, see (^(533ce3 goyd; leather fence worn by archers on the left arm to prevent its being injured by the bow-string; alligator. ^s)J, Godhuma, s. wheat. (3^(53cfgS, Godhuma, s. wheat, orange; name of a drug (3^<5)J3>, Gonaka, s. kind of fleecy counterpane. s^eocf'253S^S53(^, Gona-kola, s. generic name of ade- nosma, see ) (3*)J3(3>^353C kaha-gonakola and 29^ (S>(55Je:(Sa53(3 nil-gonakola. <s^(S)i^^, Gonandt, s. female of the Sdras or Indian crane. (^^OTcf'^5^^, Gonamiiwd, s. elk of Ceylon, JRusa aristotelis. 'S'CSiS^^, Gonarda, s. Sdras or Indian crane; fra- grant grass cyperus rotundus. [Colloq. DC33gc5i kaldnduru."] (3>(5)J'2S3C> Gonala, s. esculent root, sort of yam or country potatoe. (5N(55J39-i(^, Gdna-wel, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon Ancistrocladus Vahlii (Ancistrocladece). ^(Siiis:^^, Gonasa, s. viper, [Colloq. s>e33CKi3 po- langd"]. (3^s)J33, Gond, s. elk, rusa aristotelis, pi. s^gssJkJ g9 gonnu. i5>e?3JD3e3, Gondsa, s. ((S>K)3 ox, -s^oes nose) large snake, considered by some the boa constrictor from its nose resembling that of an ox. (3\(S)J^^, Gonun, ace. plur. of :;v.-iJs33 gond. <^^e5^J^t^so^, Gonussd, s. scorpion, Scolopendra. (5N<5}J-S3ze^, Gones, s. rafter. (S^eoJa, Gdpa, s. herdsman; head of a cowpen; cow- herd; milk man; superintendent of a district; king; myrrh. 'wJo-'^i^, Gopakshma^ s. one of the thirty-two personal beauties of Buddha, namely the beauty of his eyelashes. @\i'yss 171 CRl&a!f <3^c5)cfa5, Gopaka, s. myrrh; herdsman, cow-herd; superintendent of a district. (S^ 053^0^, Gopati, 8. (js^<sii earth, o-S lord of mas- ter) name of Siva, Indra; sun; king; bull. S^53Jc3Dco, Gopanaya, s. protection, safeguard, preserving. (3^(5jic3Sc03, Gopayiyd, s. sort of tick or body louse. (5^c55J:3(^, Gopal, s. herdsman, cow keeper. <5>c53Jo3, Gopd, s. nulk-woman, female cowherd. (^^(53Jc3^^SDS, Gopduasi, s. wood of a thatch roof, rafter. svcsjJiajSa), Gopdyita, a, preserved, guarded, saved. (5^(5)^33(3, Gopdla, s. king, sovereign, cowherd. (5^<5);Je33(^ca3, Gopdlayd, 8. (is^osii earth, C33(3 /)<^/a who protects) king; sovereign; cow-herd; name ^ of Krishna. s^eoJS, Gopi, s. plant, echites frutescens, cowherd's wife; protectoress; nature, natural disposition or property. S\(oJg<5, Gopura, s. door, town gate, ornamented gateway of a temple; gate in general; kind of grass, cyperus rotundus. s^oJg^, Gopurisha, s. cowdung. s^K)Js^o, G6p)endra, s. {<S^<siio gopa cow herd, ^ag indra lord or chief) name of Krishna or Vishnu, alludiag to his being the chief or lord of the herdsmen or cattle keepers. <3^<5jJS(5, Gobara, s. spots on the body. S^osjJao, Gobhawa, see (S>(Si36ci gorada. S^<5dJcp, Gomaya, s. cow-dung; natiire or property of a cow. (S>(S)!J(5, Gomara, s. yellow spot on the skin, spot, freckle, or any cutaneous mark. (3ic55J(5 egg3, Gomara-pilihuduwd, s. red king- fisher, Ceryle rudis ( Alcedinidce order Picarii), also called ag<5'^93 waturanuwd, <s><s)3i)8^o, Gomaritd, s. wood wagtail, limonidro- mus indicus; Richard's pipit corydalla Richardi (Motacillidoe) ; Indian skylark alavda gulgula ; Madras bush lark, mrafra affinis (Alaudidce, order Passeres). S^iSjJSsgg, Gomdyu, s. jackall; Gandharba or celes- tial musician; bile or bilious humour of the cow. S^ffijJ, Gomi, 1 in Pali (533i5, a. rich in (S^isiS^&i, Gomin, J herds, rich in kine; an honour- ary epithet. s^csjJgS), Gomukha^ s. chasm m the Himalaya mountains, through which the Ganges flows, erroneously conceived by the natives of the East to be of the shape of a cow's mouth. SNooJg^, Gomutra, 8. cow's urine. ^(5)i<s^^q, Gdmeda, 8. (S>(5)J eye, e^^ to anoint) gem of a yellow colour; topaz? kind of poison, (see 5^<s^s^e kdkdla,) smearing the body with unguents. l3^(53Js^^, Gome'dha, 1 . (<sC3J cow, <?) sacri- (S*(S)JTc Gomedala, J fice) sacrifice of a cow. (^^es^Jgq(53, Goyuga. s. (s^<555 and go yoke) yoke of oxen. (S^(55J(3^c6J^6ci^, Goyouiya, s. state of birth as cattle. s^csii^, Gorda, s. brain. [CoUoq. >3<3^^ mole.'] (jieaJdo^g, Goranku, s. water fowl; prisoner; naked man; mendicant etc. wandering about naked. s>K)J<5^B3, Gorakshd, s. {@^<siS and (5S3 who keeps) cow keeper; preserver of kine; orange. (^^OTJc5e3, Gorusu, s. milk, [Colloq. ^65 amu-kiri'] ; ciirdled or coagulated milk, [CoUoq. q83g9S mudawdpti-km]; buttermilk, [CoUoq. s^SJcJi moru]. (S^K)JSg, Goripu, s. (snojJ cattle, 6g enemy) tiger [Colloq. )3C63 kotiyd']. ^(s:3i3^63Q^, Gorochana, s. bezoar stone found in the stomachs of cattle. <s^(S)5c Gola, s. circle, ball, any thing round, or globular; globe, sphere; wooden ball with which children play; woman's female friend; Godaviry river; large water jar; ink; red arsenic; name of the goddess Durga; diminutive person; a. relative to disciple or pupU. <3^c5)J(3co3, Golayd, 8. scholar, disciple. sxsjJgee, Goltsa, 1 . tree, hignonia indica. [CoUoq. (S^sjJgw, Gdliha, ) Q(i o(S^&^^ wal-paloV]. s^ooJs^cJ^j Golomz, s, orris root; arrow grass with white blossoms; root of the plant sweet flag acorus calamus, [QoUoq. 8<j)as) wadakaha']; harlot. s<(S)iQd, Gowaja, s. ((^^e5)J and Qd enclosure) cow- peu. ^(SiSQ&i, Gowan, s. dusky red or brown colour. >(53J3, Gowd, s. cabbage, brassica oleracea. (5^<53J9, G6vit,s. cow dung, [CoUoq. (553 g'owia]. (s^<55J<3^, Govinda, 8. one who has the principal charge of cattle; one of the most usual appella- tions of Krishna or of Vishnu in that form; name of Vrihaspati or Jupiter. (5>(SiS^d, Gowraja, e. station for cattlei <3>(5)Jaei^, Govrtnda, s. property in cattle; herd of cattle. ecssfcgs 172 &iiQss 0^(55 J;S@, Gostrsha, s. kind of sandal of the colour of brass and of great fragrance. csjJeftS, Goshtha, s, cowpen; fold for cattle; station of cowherds. GfoJesS, Goshthi, s. school; assembly, meeting; con- versation. ctJsiJ, Goshd, s. corruptly for k35S3 gJioshd, sound, noise, tumult, uproar. >csjJfOS)S3, Gostana, s. udder of a cow, garland consisting of four or thirty-four strings; cluster of blossoms; nosegay. <s*(s33ijxs)^, Gostam, s. grape, [Colloq. if <3^oce mtdigedti/a]. S^(53Jdr3<5co, Gostaraya, s. food, corrupt form of S^(5)J3<5 gochara. ia>(53Jels>s3, Gosmesa, s. kind of bird of the gull tribe, larus ('order Gavice). <5><s)ita, Gosa, s. gum; myrrh; last watch of the night, day-break. s^coJeso, Gosan, see ssi^e^S. kaluduru. (9^(55Je3oa, Gosankhya, s. herdsman, cow keeper. G^osdJ^, Gosuwa, ad. much. <s^(Si5S8oisS, Gohiri-pan, s. plant, Cyperus pumilus (Cyperacece). <53J^(5)25:f3Q3, Golugaunawd, v. to shout in an- ger, to scold. (3^ea=3, Gau, corrupt form oi (SiB gaw, which see. C5D3S3S), Gautama, s. name of Buddha which he took from his teacher a celebrated sage and sup- posed by some to be the founder of the Naya philosophy: so our first Edition, but Bumouf says, " Gautama was the sacerdotal family name of the Sakyas who being Kshatriyas had no ancestor or tutelary saint like the Brahmans, but might as the Hindu law permits have taken the name of the sage to whose family belonged their spiritual guide," SNr55")a3<5, GaudMra, ") s. (s^kioQo godhd alligator, S^OTiS^Qcc, Gaudheya, jt^da^ arah aff, of descent) iguana, considered as the offspring of the alli- gator, [CoUoq. 03C*co3ca3fa%oya]. >co)^S58, Gaunawsawa, s. poison, one of the fixed kinds, mineral or vegetable. (3^(S5i(5, Gaura, s. colour white, yellow, pale, red; [Colloquial: j66co(^ hiriyal]', filament of lotus; gold; saffron; tree, grislea tomentosa; a. clean, cleansed, pure. !5^Y3)c58, Gauraiva, s, honour; respect, veneration; consequence or weight. (5^<53^c5S^s5^g^, Gaurawa-hatayutu, a. reverend, honourable. (3>c53t58s5(5<S03, Gaurawa-karanawd, v. to respect, to venerate. 9>c55t5859co, Gaurawam'ya, see ^<js3'^6Q.ssi^^?^ gau- rawakatayutu. (3\OT=0(5 esSes, Gaura-sarshapa, s. white mustard, sinapis alba, (3OT):^, Gaurd, Is. name of the goddess Parvati; <5>CT)5, Gaun, J young girl, eight years old; any young girl prior to menstruation, maid, virgin ; name of a river; wife of the deity Varuna; earth; turmeric; yellow dye; plant, see 6^(^029 roc^a we ; plant bearing fragrant seed, see Qa^o^ priyaAgu; white kind of durva or bent grass; Arabian jas- ^ mine; sacred basil. ^^(S5)(3^5)^, Gaulikd, s. lizard; name of plant, .^o?*- tulaca oleracea: purslane. >C53'), Gauwya, s. (corruptly for k) gawya) curds; butter. (^^o^, Gauwa, s. (corruptly for jBQ gaw wo) distance of 5600 yards. (S3i^&5, Gejun, ^ Elu form of oSfe^D garjandwa, CTi^S, Gejum, J which see. siiQa, Getaya, s, knot; joint in a reed or bamboo, etc. pi. GJx0 geta. <s3i'dQi>>, Geta oluwa, s. plant, GUnogyne virgata ( Scitamineoe). CTtQ):3d'03, Geta-kapannd, s. pick pocket. v55i33<5C3) Geta-karawald, s. kind of snake. csiiQs^iSi, Geta-kina, s. sort of tree, calophyUum calaba. <?5i3^2oS^cs, Geta-kahambiliya, s, species of net- tle, urtica heterophylla. vT)i3i3v^553C5 Getakola, s. plant, with short branch- ing stem, Hedyolis auricularia, (Rubiaceoe), ' SDiQsjaoeoQD, Getagahanawd, v. to tie with a knot. esoiQ-ag, Geta-tumba, s. plant, leiicas zeylanica (Labiatce). (KiQ(3>03Jd, Geta-tora, s. sort of pepper, pipe7' betle. oalQdSgiJ, Geta-nitul, s. small tree, Streblus asper or trophis aspera (Urticacece). 25xe^(^, Getanimul, s. ornament. K)t3 ijc5i, Geta-dan, s. plant, calyptranthes caryO' phyllata. ctiOd^co, Getapadaya, s. explanation of difficult terms; glossary. (Sii^o 173 cOiC^^ (SiiQoisi, Geta-pan, s. species of club rush, sctrpus lateralis. '<jot0c333, Getapahatu, s. musical instrument. (53-10889, Geta-pichclia, s. sort of jasmine, jasmi- minum sambac. coi,3gc5l.JS(3, Getapurukvila, s. plant, bergia ver- ticillata. ODtO So3(303, Geta-polatigd, s. kind of snake. (5)xSsdco, Getaberai/a, s. sort of tom-tom, or native drum. OTiQSdSj, Getambaluwd, 8, kind of grass, maran- ta paniculata. (5DtQ3l)c5i, Getamdme'ru, s. species of pepper, piper betle, [CoUoq. C<sJ9i(^ bulat-well^. 0531,0 3c3(5a, Getami-karawald, s. kind of snake. cs)x0 is<c33(3K)3, Getami-polangd, s. kind of snake. 05310^ 33, Getamona, s. plant, andropogon cari- cosus. ootScca, Getayd, s, young man not arrived at pu- berty, not come to maturity, boy. <53z.0C^5> Gefaldnawd, see 63i0(53S32o83 fi'f/a- (531 08, Getawatu, s. kind of button or loop in tbe priest's robes, button. C53i08<5co3, Getawarayd, s. young man, youth. ef^i,08O5, Getaward, s. young fruit. (53x0 sn898ic Geta-weniwela, s creeper plant, cissampelos convolvulus^ o?3i8g, Getasu, s. thief, robber. (?3i0g, Getahu, s. (s3x0 knot or lump, g thread) knotted thread. r O0i8c6, Getiya, s. brim, edge, rim; plant, jsj maha or (53tc5 bugetiya, Hugonia mystax (Linacece). (53iSrfQ, Getissi, s. young girl not arrived at pu- berty. <53x,(S^9 x(30393, Gete-wetenawd, v. to miscarry. (53tS)o ^3, G^da-paiiutod, s. kind of long worm, ground worm. ootS)^, Gedarnbu, see C53ig gedumbu. <5?te)g, G^dalu, s. red worm. (53iS)3, Gedavt, s. bow of Arjuna. <53ie)(33, Gedavild, s. kind of ground worm. C5)t, Gedu, "Is. tree, Trema orientalis (Ur- (53ig, Gedumbu, } ttcaceoe), (Sit^i Gfna, ad, concerning, respecting, about, etc. s, fire. (Sii<^z), Genma, s. act of taking, act of counting; verb, noun of C3:f33 gannawd, to take. (53tcJc3j, Gettdf \ <syi&, Gett, > 5. servant. 33x^:03, Gettyd,j cot 9, Cei, plural of <53t geba; s. inside of the squares that compose a priest's robe. Q5Ji^3355Ja3D, Gebgaunuwd, v. to conceive. o-nxQ, G^eSa, s. water pot; wooden fork; womb, belly, pi. c53iS geb. 'OxQg'Q, Gebadunu, s. conception. sjz'S)!^, Gebam, see <s)x'^<S! gebim^ nt3e3(5c5)xc5, Gebaperahera, s. (coi embryo, <s*3(5s3i<5 ceremony) festive ceremony performed on conception. OTtS)(5, Gebara, s. child in the womb; depth. 33xS)(3. Gebali, s. juice or sap of trees and fruit. ?3tS5, Gebastri, s. pregnancy, considered as a fortunate omen. s3tS)8(5i, Gebasiru, s. time immediately after con- ception. 33i<3^, Gebtm, s. pregnant woman. :<3i^<5, Gembura, s. depth, profundity. 53ig<3i, Gemburu, a. deep, profound, difficult to be understood. ;ox, G^ewe, s. villager, countryman. coi^^ciiaJ, Gemiarut, s, clown, plebeian, rustic, 23i<qo, Gemidan, corrupt form of the following. 53i5@, Gemidam, s. copulation. v^i^g^, Getniduda, s. the words of the populace. S3xc5g(^, Gerandt-dul, s. plant, ichnocarpus frut- escens. C53tc5c53, Gerandtyd, s. rat snake, jaiya* mucosus; see C53c5cs3 garandiyd. ,s3i^^, G^raddha, s. plant, a)7<m colocasia, 53xC5Qi), Gerahum, s. ridicule, banter, despising. C3i(5g^53(5-<s^3, Gerahum-karanawd, v. to ridi- cule, to banter, to despise. (53xc5g, Gerahuma, s. ridiculing. (53t(^, G'e/, plural of (53i gela. raid ^P-sgcJ, Gel-akui-a, s. axle tree of a cart. S3td S33c, G^l-ndbiya, s, nave of a cart wheel. (53i,d of -203, Gel-padinawd, v. to drive a cart, (bullock bandy). 3xd Gelma, s. sinking; flowing. 3xdc5, Gelviya, s. yoke of a cart. (?3xdee3, Gel-saka, s. cart wheel. (53teSS, Gelavi'ma, s. escape, deliverance; salvation. (?3te^^'<^<^3> Gelawumkdrayd, v. Saviour, (SiiC^s^Q^Qi, Gelawenawd, v. to escape, to be de- livered; to be saved. IS 174 ^3i)S <yyiQ'<s), Gehma, s. sinking: flood, pi. (SixQ gelim, cs3ts>C33, Gelenawd, v. to sink: pret. eoid3a gelund. eoiS^GD, Geloma, s. gallon, (Eng.) pi. otxS^c^^ gelom. CTiQfi, Gewasi'ma, s. verbal noun of (53i8sNe3o8D gewasenawd. OTies2s38o, Gewasenawd, v. to be covered or overspread, to frequent: pret. (55t8|933 gewa- sund. sjigcJi, Gewuru, s. affection, esteem, honour. (joirf, Gesma, s. tremulous motion, shivering, shaking, wavering. s)tel8'D, Gessima, s. drawing the trigger of a gun, striking against, act of starting. (iE^iS^e3e383, Gessenawd, v, to shake, to quiver, to be affected by a tremulous motion, to strike against or to knock involuntarily: pret. ootc^^sjo gessund. <siiQ^, Gesma, s. stroke, blow, striking. cK)i(3e3-2D8o, Gesenawd, v. to knock, to strike against; to crack; to quake, to quiver, to be agitated: pret. otgeao gesund. (K)iK)t, Gehetu, a. tired, fatigued, wearied; teazed, vexed, troubled, [Colloq. s^Ss^kjss wehesaJi. (53i55)x<^, Geheni, s, fatigue, wearisomeness; wo- man. <53iSJt<s^(3^?83, GeJieniwenawd, v. to be fatigued, to be wearied, sjtg'^, Gehunu, a. thick. (331, Gfla, s. sort of cart or waggon, [Colloq. 5d65s3cs kamttai/a'], pi. cixc^ gel. eox* 0-2383, Gelapenawd, v. to join, to join to- gether, to unite, to be conjugated, to be joined: pret. e3i,c9-203 gelapund. <53x5 Ge, 2)art. smeared, rubbed over, plastered. cJxiS^QeaQs, Gftenawd, v. to crowd, to press close together, to waddle: pret. ooxgesDi getund, csix<^} Gent, s. woman, female. (Six'd^^^P, Genusatd, s. female animal. osjx, Getna, s. daubing, smearing, plastering; verb. noun of (S3:>iSiQo gdnawd. (53x(S^383, Gewenawd, v. to be smeared, to be daubed, to have applied any unctuous substance, to come in contact, co^g, Gehum, s. thunder. QQd^, Grajana, s. muruigga. ^^, Gmntha, s. knot, tying or stringing; book or any composition in verse; poetical stanza; metre or measure of thirty-two syllables; wealth, property. (Q^enod, Granthakdra, s. author of a book. iQ^^da, Granthadhuraya, s. (^5 and <5 dhura office) instruction of pupils in temples or houses by priests, not in deserts or as ascetics. cgdeDcJ)d'<s^3, Granthanaya-karanawd, v. to twist, to twine, to plait, to string, to tie ; to im^ prove, to edify, to teach. (g-sS, Granthi, s. knot or joint of a reed or cane, etc. and figuratively of the body; knot or tie in a cord etc.; distortion; rheumatism; crooked- ness. ^-aS5, Granthika, s. astrologer, fortune teller thorny plant, capparis aphylla, described as growing in deserts and fed upon by camels; root of long pepper, [Colloq. &6QQ^^ tippili-mul']; kind of rosin, bdellium ; perfume. (g-sS53, Granthikd, see @^) granthika. <9^C'> Granthi-muld, s. plant, hemedesmus in diem. [Colloq. <6^f^ iramu8u.'\ <9^(S^(33^> Granthilomaka, see s^sjJ^^cJ go Umi. (^eSeeSa-so, Granthisthdna, s. very difficult passage of a book. .,&}, Graha, s. taking by acceptance or seizure ; eclipse of the sun or moon, see (^3 Rdhu; planet; name of Rahu or the ascending node; imp, goblin; effort in battle; tenacity; perseverance; favour, patronage. <96J-35n, Graham, s. taking, seizure; receiving, acceptance; assent; agreement; respect; hand; eclipse of the sun or moon, which is fabled to result from the Asura Rahu seizing and at- tempting to swallow the sun or moon; compre- hension, taking or receiving instruction. ''@SJ<s!^, Grahani, s. diarrhsea, dysentery. (Q^<^^, Grahanika, a. belongmg to diarrhoea. (SjKi^^cs, Grahaniya, part, to be taken. <3s^(3^<^, Grahane s. corruptly for (g53-<s^c8 graha- naya. <S5S3eD3<5)3, Graha-tdrakdwa, s. fixed star; as- terism, constellation. ^55335)0(5, Grahddhdra, s. ((25SJ graha planet,' epQad ddhdra asylum) constellation dhruva or polar star; it has this name in allusion to its remaining fixed amidst the planetary movements. ^32/j3, Grdmya, s, rustic or homely speech; rustic (in discourse). ^3@se) 176 8&9 ffi)3 Sl3D, Ch'dmya-dharma, s. ((EJd village, S)g virtue) village virtue, copulation, (Q'i%xa<sS), Grdmydswa, s. (cjiSas grdmya and fpcs a5M7a horse) ass. <goct, Grdmaya, s. village, hamlet; scale in music; multitude; castle. ^3^5, GrdmiTca, a. resident in a village, rustic, village born. <g38-<!S5, Grdmina, s. villager; dog; crow; indigo plant. gjsscs, Grdsaya, s. mouthfvJ, lump of rice etc. (g3), Grdha, s. taking or seizure; shark; alligator. ^Scs, Gn'waya, s. neck, [CoUoq. (5^S)(^C bella] ; back part of the neck, nape ; debt, ^CSQ, Gn'wardwa, s. (8 throat, <$Q sound) hoarseness, speaking in the throat. ^3ffi5(5<^, Gniodbharana, s. (^ gnwa neck, jp 3<5-<sSo dhharana ornament) neck ornament. ^, Gn'shma, s. heat; warmth, hot season; a. hot, warm. ^ eeaegS, Gn'shma-rttuwa, "I s. hot season, ^5 )3(3ce, Gn'shma-Mlaya, j (June - July). CDassqe^-s^, Grinjana, s. poisoned flesh, flesh of an animal destroyed by poison; garlic, [Colloq. gg Q-SQ sudidunu], (538 g, Griddhra, a. desirous, greedy; s. vulture. (S3ae@, GrishH, s. cow that has had one calf; plant, lycopodtum imbricatum; jujube tree, [Colloq. fiSo masan'] ; pig. 00863, Griha, 8. house, mansion, dwelling, habita- tion, [Colloq. (3^(53 ge'"]', wife; name, appellation. coaesssseajM, Grihakanyd, s. aloe, aloe perfoliata. s3affi3OT^co, Griha-garbhya, s. inner part of a house, inner room (>3a*(53^@>3, Grthagolikd, s. (raaes house, s^(s>iQ^ lizard) small house lizard, [Colloq. ^33 hund']. cs^acDg^, Grihadruma, s tree, cordia myxa, [Coll: (5?aC53, Griha-dhuma, s. (waw house, Q smoke) house smoke. OTaW'fJjosasj, Chrihandsana, s. (raaw and >2S33C533 what destroys or defaces) common house pigeon, so called in consequence of its defacing the house where it builds its nest, [Colloq. C3(3^<59cs3 pareviyd^. eoas3C3^cs3, Grihapatiyd, s. ((saw house, a& patt chief) head or lord of a family; householder; householder of particular merit, giving alms and performing all the prescribed duties of religion; virtue, especially of a householder, hospitality; sun, (derived from opato planet, o^ lord.) 53a330^<56r3, Grihapati-ratna, s. (roawcs^S and <5o3S3 gem) one of the seven gems of a universal emperor; viz. a man who possesses the faculty of discovering hid treasures. ?5as>S)2a)3c:, Grihahandhanaya, s. (cnaw house, 6)5^253 bound) family tie, household life. OTas3<!^, Grihamani, s. (ona and <a^ jewel) lamp, [Colloq. caoea jaawa]. ^aw^s^, Grthardja,8. (ooara planet, d5 caking) sun; moon; planet Jupiter, or its regent. 33aaoe8), Grihawastuwa, s. site of a house or dwelling. <^a53teQ, Grihastha, s. (oaaeo house, te& dwelling) householder, master of a house, one performing all the duties of a house and father of a family, laic, the opposite to the Buddhist priesthood. .^803486-25), Cfrihasthakama, a. dwelling in a house; domestic state ; having a house and family. (53acnco8co3, Grihasthayd, s. householder. (539S33<^, Grihdrdma, s. (otbk) house, cp^ drama grove) garden or grove near a house. , Grthtm, s. female housekeeper, wife. (S3a{9s3, GriMta, a. taken, attached, seized, caught. (5)a(3as33<^'253cs, Gfthodydnaya, s. (coaK) griha house, ^(533 udydna garden) garden attached to a house. r)asS33^<5c6, Grihodaraya, s. (<53aK) griha house, Qj<5 udara inner part) inside of a house, (g^^, Gridha, corrupt form of cg^ gudha, which see. The fourth consonant in the Sinhalese alphas bet; it is the preceding consonant aspirated and soimds like gh in ghastly, ago, Ghan, s. bell; any tinkling ornament; killing; striking. esQS, Ghatta, s. quay or landing place. 8993S33, Ghattand, s. going, moving; covering; touching, striking. 683, Ghata, s. earthen water jar, chatty; assembly; among the Hindus a suspending the breath as a religious exercise; grinding; efEortor exertion. asQess, Ghatana, s. mixing; effort; assembling, collection, bringing together. ^3^303, Ghatanawd, v. to grind; to twist; to tie; ensnare; to mix. edQ9} 176 ^-^g 8s333, Ghatandt see wQ^ ghatana. 8303, Ghatd, s. effort, exertion, endeavour; assem- blage; troop of elephants. 839), Ghatika, s. posteriors, waterman. k9)3, Ghatika, s. ancle; period of time, sixtieth part of a day and night, or twenty-four minutes. ^Qsij6,Ghattkdra, corruptly for ^Qssiod ghattkdra. ^svoJ<jDco, Ghatitodanaya, s. food, prepared vic- tuals. 8s3, Ghati, s, plate of iron or mixed metal on which the hours are struck, Indian clock; water jar. f&Qssio6, Ghatz'kdra, s. (k3 water jar, )3(5 who makes) potter. a9cfl'2ogco, Ghati-yantraya, s. rope and bucket of a well, any machine for raising water. fs -^0, Ghantd, s. bell; plate of iron or mixed metal for the purpose of being struck as a beU. as^5}d'cs, Ghantdraya, s. bell. 3, Ghantikd, s. uvula or soft palate. Ghanavitbhidi, s. sort of cucumber, [Colloq. ^co^ tiyambai'd^. fssj, Ghata, s. ghee or clarified butter. as(9^S3J<^S3, Ghatodana, s. (^> ghata and ^^ odana boiled rice) food, victuals prepared from boiled rice and ghee or clarified butter. ^3, Ghana, a. thick, gross, coarse, solid, without interstices; material, auspicious, fortunate; per- manent, eternal; s. thickness; cloud; iron club; cymbal; bell; gong; any brazen or composite metallic instrument which is struck as a clock etc., iron; skin, rind, bark; body; hardness, solidity, substance, matter; fragrant grass, cype- rus rotundus. 8920S55S, Ghanakapha, s. (^sa cloud, aJsS phlegm) hail. 693>S, Ghanakama, s, thickness, ^s:3S53(^, Ghanakdla, s. (ssea cloud, 5553(3 time or season) rainy season; wet cloudy weather. ^3?g?^, Ghanajyrajd, s. tree, bassia latifolia; liq- uorice, [Colloq. 8i(^ welmi'\. K20c5, Ghanapriya, s. (asea wet or moist weather, c5 what delights) swallow, [CoUoq. ic8(g;8<^ C63 whi-Uhiniyd~\ . 883(3, Ghanamula, s. cube root. 99es3(S-8553, GhanamuUkd, s. tree, celastrus emar- ginatus. 8S3de3, Ghanarasa, s. camphor; water; extract, de- coction etc., thick juice; plant, sanseviera zeyla- nica, [CoUoq. eflco^ niyanda']. aaa3eo3(5, Ghanasdra, s. camphor, [Colloq. ffisgcJi kapuru"]; mercury; water. K23)<5, Ghandkara. s. (asea ghana rain, epead dkara mine) rainy season. KS^5;J;8, Ghanodadhi, s. (k3 ghana large, ^^^ udadhi ocean) division of hell. ^i<5, Gharghara, s. door; gate; owl; laughter, mirth; river so called, the Gogra. KiicS, Gharghard, s. one of the tones or notes in music; kind of lute. 89Ss53, Ghargharikd, s. river so called; musical instrument; small bells; fried grain. 68^5, Gharghan, s. girdle of small bells or any tinkling ornaments worn by women. 63, Gharma, s. heat; warmth, hot season; sun- shine; sweat, perspiration. 83S3ocg, Gharmdnsu, s. (ea gharma and qpoeg ansu ray) sun. ffiij^33e3!33, Gharmdbhitapta, a. (as gharma and (fStS3f5is> abhitapta oppressed or fatigued) op- pressed with heat, fainting from heat. ^z^esi, Gharmika, a. (as gharma heat, (gsj ika affix) hot. ^S^co, Gharshanaya,s. grinding, poimding; strik- ing. ^@<^, Gharsham, s. turmeric, [Colloq. iS3 itaAa], 835, Ghara, s. house, [Colloq. ^csf ge'J. ^c5<sJo^, Gharam, s. wife. ^t^d, Ghasmara, a. gluttonous, voracious, greedy of food. 8933, Ghata, s. nape or back of the neck. 833C3, Ghata, s. murder, killing, slaughter. i33035, Ghdtaka, s. murderer, slaughterer, killer. a83e3453c5^a^3, Ghdtakaranawd, v. to destroy life, to kill. ^33eD, Ghatana, s. killing, slaughterings murder- ing. 53)^9^55, Ghdtuka, a. mischievous; hurtful; cruel, savage, violent, ferocious. 39363, Ghdsa, s. meadow grass; food, eating, enjoy- ment. g3, Ghuta, '^ g. ancle, [Colloq. ^^iQ^a bolata- g, Ghutt, ^ya^. S5<!ge)3, Ghundd, s. large black bee. g<s^, Ghima, s. kind of insect found in timber. g<^ce, Ghunapriya, s. (g<s^and gcs what pleases) timber, wood. ^<^co3, Ghunapriyd, see fp^SQcaezT atividayan. 177 ^ S^wS'^Q csitS, Gherieta-gas, s. small tree, peculiar to Ceylon, Linociera purpurea or Cktonanthus zeylanica (Oleacece): corrupt form of S^roSf^S (SiiS gerieta-gas, S893<;u)o, Ghontd, s. jujube tree, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. Sesed masan] ; axeca nut tree, areca catechu, [Colloq. 538 J ^wifa/;;]. (?8sJ0ffi>, Ghotaka, s. horse, [Colloquial: tpsjQcsa aswa7/(c]. &e&i^, Ghond, s. nose, [Colloq. <^s^^<3^ttJ waAe] ; nose or nostrils of a horse. iS>e9Je3e5, Ghonasa, s. polanga or viper; according to others (s^m for >(553 g'o cow, eaea nose) boa constrictor. ^ssid, Ghora, s. name of Siva, alluding to the terror which he inspires into the mind; horror, fear, horribleness; a. terrific. (S>esJ(5?^33, GhSradarsana, a. (js^fsid and ^c^s^ sight) frightful, horrible, terrific. S^8s^d<533:jc8, Ghoi'anddaya, s. roaring or growling sound, as of wild beasts etc, is^kJ(35, Ghord, s. night. SNasJ, Ghosha, s. village of herdsmen; kind of bell metal, [Colloq. is)isX53^3(S)(sS tuttandgan] ; sound; low thunder, gnat, musquito. ^^itsisi, GhoshaJca, s. kind of creeping plant, so called, bearing white or yellow flowers. [Colloq, ^sJca Q-iQ(S^Sio6 titta-wetalcolu]. S^wdft^^, Ghoshana, a. loud sounding, speaking loud, thimdering, crying out as a public pro- claimer, >asJa3, Ghosha, s. kind of fennel, anethum sowa; noise, loud sound, high speaking, proclamation. ^fs3^^?3s6a, Ghoshdksharaya, s. (s^ascfaj ghosha and (^?3s6 akshara letter) sonant letter, ^(sJe33, Ghosd, see s^asJes ghosha. I3<^, Ghrdna, s. nose; smell, sense of smelling, ^9^^<5Jor), Ghrdna-roga, s. catarrh. M3<^, Ghrina, s. reproach, blame, censure; kind- ness, compassion, tenderness. K3<^, Ghrini, s. ray, beam of the sun or moon; sun. Ma S3, Ghrita, s. ghee, clarified butter, butter; water. 9sas3-(SJ^, Ghritamanda, s. (esso ghee, s!ice) scum) medicinal plant, so called from the scum of its iufusion resembling ghee; it is described as sweet and cooling, allaying fever, removing phlegm etc. 823 e, Ghrishti, 8. grinding, pounding; emulation, contest; plant, lycopodium imbricatum. \ wassScj, Ghrishtika, a. grinding, pounding. The sixth consonant of the alphabet, and first of the second or palatal class of consonants; it has the sound of ch in champion; it is also a particle and conjunction, copulative or disjunctive, corresponding to and, also, more- over, but. So'^, Chankrama, s. walking, pacing, going; place for walking, kind of covered walk. 8o^<sg, ChankramCma, part, going, walking, pacing, proceeding. 9o, Chanchu, s. castor oil plant, see 6dienc?am; beak of a bird. S)og9, Chanchtaoa, s. beak of a bird. 5)iaes:>, Chakka, Pali form of ^ chakra which see, 9.S5S5(5o3io, Chakkaratana, Pali form of 8^ <5c32S3c3 chakraratnaya which see, waaSesxS, Ghakkawatti, see ^^?9 chakra- warti. 9cg, Chakkhu, s. TSli form of Sag chakshu, eye, [Colloq. t^ts esa] ; omniscience of Buddha, or the faculty of knowing three things, viz. impermanency of matter, existence of sorrow in all things, annihilation of the spirit; mental perception, that perception of truth which leads to the sowan-marga; eye of the mind. ec5, Chakkundriya, s. sight of the eye, pupil of the eye, 5)^, Chakra, s. wheel, wheel of a carriage; circle; mark or sign; religious code; discus, worn as a punishment in one of the infernal regions (^c5 ^303 -253(540 urachakramdld-naraka) ; this appears to the victim like a splendid necklace, but as soon as he puts it on, it cuts him to pieces by its circular motion; four acts, namely, walk- ing, standing, sitting, reposing; complete pros- perity; success; the movable palace of Chakrar- warti-raja, made of precious stones; region or tract of country; assembly; army, forces; potter's wheel; order, edict; weapon in form of a discus having the outward edge exceedingly sharp ; alms giving; heap or multitude; astronomical or mys- tical figure; anatomical division or portion of the body; six of these are enumerated, viz, pubis, navel, pit of the stomach, root of the nose, hol- low between the frontal sinuses, and the union of the frontal and coronal sutures; cycle of years, 23 ~ " 178 )<P^>Jtf [^sg<5, Chahrakubara, s, pole of a carriage. S)4i9^3<3^, Chakrapdm, s. (^^^ discus, oo'^s hand) name of Vishnu. ^'ggS, Chakra-purwa, s. tree, eugenia operculata, [CoUoq. i5^4553<53rf hobu-gas]- 8^e^, Ghahra-bija, see 255g^<^e^e3 Icapuhinissa. 8^5)<i3roS)(3, CTiakra-mandala, s. collection of cars or war chariots. 9^fs5, Chakramardaka, s. (9^ wheel, here meaning figuratively, a large leprous spot, if iK which cleanses) plant, cassia tora, [Colloquial: <s>tsiS6 t6ra~\. 9^!i(53, Chakra-mdld, s. (^ wheel, ic^ neck- lace) discus or sharp circular weapon which is used as an instrument of punishment in one of the hells: see .^ chakra. 8^Q, Chakra-mukha, s. (-^ discus, 'S) face or snout) hog, [Colloq. (5)^ urd']. ^csoaa, Chakrai/dna, s. wheeled carriage. 8^!5?s?S3cs, Chakraratnaya, s. (^region, empire <5s>*3 ratna excellence) carriage of Chakravarti- raja. QiQQ^S<^, Chakralakshana, s. twining plant, ttnospora cordifolia, fCoUoq. (5e39^ rasakinda']- lines on the soles of the feet of Buddha which betokened his becoming a Chakrawarti-raja and also a Buddha. ^^^, Chakrawarti, s. (^ region, SaS3 writa to abide) emperor, sovereign of the world, universal monarch whose authority is supposed to extend over the large continents situated to the east, west, north and south of Mahdmeru; Europe, Asia and Africa forming the southern continent or Jambudvipa. ^3555, Chakrawdka, s. ruddy goose, commonly called in India the brahmany goose or brah- many kite. ^3005, Chakrawdtaya, ") s. (^ region, 8 ^3(3, Chakraivdla, ) wata to encompass) range of mountains supposed to encircle the Sakwala or system comprising the hells, the four large continents, the visible heavens and the worlds of gods and Brahmans; boundaries of the world; limit of light and darkness; sensible horizon, 9^<S^a)3, Chakra-wedJiana, s. car or war chariot armed with instruments like sword blades, that are designed to destroy when the car is in mo- tion. ^^e^:'3, Chakra -send, s. creeping plant, see i ^ C5jg medahangu ^3)3(5, Chakrdkdra, a. round, circular, [Colloq. ^cJi. watakuru^. 9539ite), Chakrdiiga, s. gander; carriage; medicinal plant used as a sedative and laxative. ^sSJS, Chakrdiigi, s. goose; drug echites anti- dysenterica ; potherb TiUancha repens. ^3crS)c8, Chakrdyudhaya, s. f-S5 chakra circle, e^g^S) dyudha instrument^ discus used as an in- strument of torture in one of the hells, see Qss) chakra; it is also the instrument of Marayd by which he attempted in vain to oppose and destroy Buddha when he was a candidate for Buddha- ship. B^^, Chakrin, s. name of Vishnu; potter; brah- many goose; tumbler, one who exhibits tricks with a discus or wheel; oil grinder; emperor. (S^^c5a8, Chakre swart, s. (^ chakra universe, <3^c5?5 tswari mistress) universal empress; queen of Chakrawarti-rdja; among one of the Hindu sects it is the name of their goddess of wisdom. 9^, Chakshu, s. eye; sight; sense of seeing. 95^03(5c5, Chakshuddwdraya, s. (ag eye, Qo6ai door or entrance) the door of the eye. .'^gadca, Chakshu-pathaya, s. (9sg sight, odos way) that which is visible, in sight, line of vision. ^^C> Chakshvr-phala, s. (9^5g and 6c, fruit, profit, gain) beautiful sight, that which is ex- ceedingly agreeable to the eye; missile weapon, kind of discus, fruit of eye-sight. 25g(^, Chakshurd, s. kind of fig tree, [Colloq. ?d dimbuT]. 9-'^cg, Chakshusrawa, see ^sgs^Se^ chahshuh- srawas. 9'5^:a, Chakshushya, s. coUyrium or application to the eyes extracted from the amomum an- thorhiza; agreeable for the eyes. 922g3ca, Ghakshusaya, s. eye, [Colloq. '^ts)i ehe']. 925g8ig9e^, Ghakshuh-srawas, s. (25^8 eye, gSrf ear) one whose eyes are ears; snake. 9^55, Ghakita, a. fearful, timid; amazed, terrified. (3>s>Jc5, Ghakora, s bartavelle or Greek partridge perdix rufa, [Colloq. e^S^g^g^s ettkukuld']; this bird delights in coolness, and is frequently seen and heard on moonlight evenings; hence it is fabulously reported that it lives on the moonbeams. )^e) 179 ^tf 0*5^(^, Chanchala, s. tremor, agitation; telegrapli plant, Desmodium gyrans (Leguminosce) ; a. trembling, shaking, moving, unsteady, fickle. 8^(3S5, Chanchalakama, s. tremor, agitation, instability. 825^(33^9-2083, Ckanchalawenawd, v, to be agitat- ed or shaken. 825^(^3, CAa?kAaZa,s. lightning; name of Lakshmi. 38>, Chataka, s. sparrow, [Colloq. (s^(si Qdi(^Qo ge-kurullci^. i8343, Chatakd, s. hen sparrow; root o the long pepper plant. 8G, Chatula, a. trembling, tremulous; beautiful. 89G3, Chatuld, s. woman; lightning. Q^SSei, Chanda, s. tamarind tree; messenger of Yama, the Indian Pluto; demon, daitya; a mis- chievous, furious, unruly man, a demon like man; heat, warmth; a, hard, severe, furious, violent. Q'sf^ziSits^ Ckanda-parusha, a. furious, violent, cruel. 8<^cS)i)3^0co, Chandamdrutayay s. hurricane, strong wind. 3<!g3, Chanda, s. passion, wrath; kind of per- fume; sort of grass, andropogon aciculatum; name of a river in the east of Bengal 8<sS;3(5, Chanddla, s. chandala is a kind of generic name for a man of the lowest caste; pro- perly an outcast; sort of mischievous demon like wretch, one ready to execute any vile or mis- chievous act. 8-(SJS, Chandi, s. name of the goddess Durga, alluding especially to her incarnation for the purpose of destroying MahesAsur; passionate, furious or demon like woman ; a. vile, furious, mischievous. 8<:^ct3, Chandiyd, s. vile fellow, pi. 8<^ chandi. 8'<flS), Chanaka, s. chick-pea. 8-<s6)3, Chanakd, s. linseed. 8.55, Chatu, a. four, [CoIIoq[. C3<5 hatara"]' 3.Qa)(5, Chatumadhura, s. (8g and <5 sweet) food prepared from sugar, honey, fine sort of jaggery and butter and presented to the priests. y^egcS^, Chaturgatt, s. tortoise, [Coll: (g3 ibbd']. 8.5gc-<sSoGS, Chaturgunaya, a, four-fold. Q.^&o'3isiS^, Chaturjdti-gandha, s. aggregate of four perfumes used by kings and great persons, consisting of jg^ds^ kunkuma, iXiQ^^^a yawana pushpa, ^(5)6 tagara and jc5l^5) turukkha which 8^^, Chaturtha, ad. fourth, [CoUoq. iC3<5^8d5 hataraweni^ . Qi^-'Sb^d, Chaturthajwara, s. quartan ague. 845^ai3cs, Chaturthadhydnaya, s. (8^5 cha- tiir and Qjsocso mental religious reflection) four kinds of religious meditation or reflection ; it is that profound and abstract meditation which brings its object fully and undisturbedly before the mind; it is the favourite religious exercise of the Buddhistical ascetics and is practised chiefly with a view of freeing the soul from all evil propensities. ^^^Ci Chaturdala, s. kind of jasmine, [Colloq. Q^^^q watusudda~\. 8^f C53, Chaturdasa, adv. fourteen, [Colloq. <;w e53S3(5 daha-haiara^. 8-e56S), Chaturmukha, s. (S^sgS four, 5) face) name of Brahma, alluding to his having four faces. 8^<5@(3, ChaturmuU, see ^g ahu. 8^<s5^, Chaturwama, s. (8.eg6 four, ^jS* sort or tribe) the four chief divisions of men, or the four chief castes; viz, royal caste, sacerdotal order, merchant caste, cultivators or husband- men. 8.52'^ ^'Se? Chaturvidya, s. Hindu priest who has studied the four Vedas. 8^6360 3cScs, Chaturvidha-mdrgaya, s. (Q^ii four, Sa sort, SscS mdrga way) four states which precede Nirwana, 1st. (3@i3e33!3S328 srotasdpatti including those persons that have carefully studied and comprehended the 849 cases* chatus- satya; 2nd. C3)a<^(533 sakriddgdmi those who have so far subdued the passions as to have only one more birth in this world; 3rd. ^33333^ andgdmi those who have attained exemption from mundane existence; 4th. ^aSci arhat one who has entirely subjugated the passions, saint. 8.ag5sNSqc, Chaturwe'daya, the four chief Vedas, see (^^9<^ we'da. 8^s33(^ii3, Chaturwaisdrddya, s. (8.2gS and etsi 8 3 <^<35 profound knowledge) four degrees of supernatural knowledge said to be possessed by Buddha. 84g(5, Chatura, s. four, [Colloq. tsitsi6 hatara"]', a. dexterous, ingenious, clever; visible, percep- tible. )^tf 180 ^ ^egtfSto, Chaturanga, a. (S-S^S chatur four, ^Ski aiiga member) fourfold, four times; as Q^dSteJ ^aa)53<5 chaturariga-andkakdra four fold dark- ness, darkness produced by four different causes. 9g(5eJSi9(3*e^-S33, Chaturarigim-send, s. army con- sisting of horsemen, men on elephants, men in cars, and footmen. Q-Q'^^^Cj Chaturaiigula, e. (9-9c5 and qpSl^c ^- ^tt^a finger) plant the leaves of which are said to be four fingers in length, cassia fistula, [Colloq. t^JSJi, ehela~\ ; but another derivation is a tree the leaves of which resemble the four fingers of the hand catharto carpus fistula. 9^(5oes, Chaturansa, a. four sided. Q^egdg, Chaturasra, a. (9-egS chatur and qsg asra corner) four cornered, quadrangular. 9-2gdg3, Chattirasrd, s. plant, [Colloq. (9d^e^e3 hi- ressa'j, vitis guadrangularis. Q^gdog, Chaturdsrawa, s. (S-egS chatur and pg) dsrawa evil thought or passion) four evil pro- pensities to which human nature is naturally subject; viz. lust, improper wish for existence, pride of the eye, ignorance. Q^S\(5Jm, Chatur6ga,s. (-agS chatur and ^ ogha torrent) four torrents, used here metaphorically of the passions by which men are governed, also see Q.eg'SogQ chaturdsrawa. Q^Q\65o3a, ChattLropdya, s. four means used in conqueriag, viz. force, punishment, treaty, in- ^ trigue. Q^eg^cs, Chatushtaya, s. four; square. Q^g^afi, Chatushpatha, s. (egS chatur four, od road) place where four roads meet. Q^gatJ^iss, Chatu^hpadika, see ^^^eg'jea^es^ chatush- pddaka* 8.jgae33^, Chatmhpdda, s. verse, metre of stanzas especially consisting of four padas or lines; qua- druped. 9.22a33^.fi3>, Chatushpddaka, a. (Q^gi^ chatur and aD<5a5 foot) fourfooted. e).egJ0Mo(gs)8eKg8, Chatussangraha loastuica, s. four chief moral virtues, viz. alms giving, affa- bility, promoting the prosperity of others and loving others as ourselves. 5).2gcsS)j9, Chatussatya, s. (Qt^^ chatur and e3S3 truth) the four chief truths connected with religion; viz. 1, that sorrow is connected with existence in every state : 2, that men are attached to existence only by sensual desires: 8, the means conducing to the complete subjugation of the passions: 4, the state preparatory to Nirvana, in which the passions are subjected, and every attachment to a continuance of existence destroyed. Qes^so, Chandana, s. sandal, santalum album; it implies either the tree, wood or the unctuous preparations of the wood, held in high esteem as perfumes, [Colloq. eegsJ sandun] ; red sandal wood, p)terocarpus santalinus. Qei^eoraS^D, Chandana-ghatikdwa, s. knot in sandal wood. 3e^D35)C) Chandandchala, s. (e^20 chandana and fp9c ^chala hill or mountain) sandal moun Cains, or the hills producing sandal; name of the Malaya mountain, part of the southern range of the Ghats where sandal is produced in abim- dance. Qe^es, Chandasa, s. science of prosody, corruptly for d'e^es ckhandasa. 3<e^D, Chandtmd, s. moon, [Colloq. w^ hatida']. '0g, Chandra, s. moon; deity so called; gold; water; eye in the peacock's tail; one of the eighteen minor dvipas or divisions of the known world. Q-fiS^c, Chandraka, s. eye in a peacock's tail; fin ger nail. Qag303, Chandrakald, s. one sixteenth part of the moon's orb. 'egisoeaoD, Chandrakdnta, s. (8^ and ^oxr> splendid) fabulous gem, supposed to be formed of the congelation of the moon's rays, crystal. e)'C333S, Chandrakdnti, corruptly for 82)3x53 chandrakdnta, which see; moonbeam. !^ <^ * / ^cgsj-i^co, Chandragrahanaya, s. (S'fi^ moon, (QSi<^ grahana seizure) fabulous seizure of the moon, used to signify eclipse of the moon; see Goffi^ Bdhu. ^^^lgs^(s^JC) Chandragola, s. ofb or sphere of the moon. )3g^(5, Chandraddra, s, (8"4g and ^6 wife) twenty seven daughters of Daksha who were married to the moon and who in Indian astronomy re- present the twenty-seven lunar mansions. S^ggeoj, Chandraprahhd, s. moon beam. a)ega)3(33, Chandrabdld, see t95e33(^ ensdl. 8'^3<^Qco, Chandra-mandalaya, s. circle round the moon in wet weather; lunar sphere. 181 )^) B^s^bQo, Chandrare'khd, ^ ^^ ^j^-^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^^^ ^S, Ckandramancht, } dra-kdnta. 0^(3<og, Chandra-mauli, s. (S-SS moon, (S\)6 crest) this deity being represented with a half ^ moon; name of Siva. ''S'S^dQ'' Chandralekhd, J ^ScoalQD, ChandravihaAgama, s. sort of crane. 8'icS33(33, Chandra-sdld, s. moonlight, apartment on the house-top. 9ag(3*cs5)(5, Chandrasekhara, $. ()" and ^os3Q(5 crest) name of Siva, alludiag to his being some- times represented with a half moon on his fore head. Q'3(9^eJ-<^) Chandrdlokaya, s. moonlight. e^538, Chadrtkdwa, s. moonbeam. /So (3, Ckapala, a. trembling, tremulous, shaking, wavering; unruly; criminal; swift, expeditious. Soogjg, Ckapalaprasu, s. screw pine, pandanus fascicularis or p. odoratissimus, [Colloq. g 3So63 mudukeyiyd']. 8s3C3, Chapald, s. Lakshmi the goddess of luck or fortune; lightning; whore; tongue; long pepper, [CoUoq. ^dea ttppiiq. S, Champa, s. capital of Karna and the modern Bhagalpur. )B5, Champaka, s, tree bearing a yellow fra- grant flower, with which the altars in the tem- ples of Buddha are covered every morning, rmchelia champaca, [CoUoq. csg sapu] : division in the jack fruit. S0S33, Champa, see )t5 champa. 9S^, Champu, s. work in which the same subject is continued through alternations in the composi- , tion of prose and verse. 8(5, Chamara, s. kind of deer, or more properly the yak or bos grunniens. 85), Chamarika, see s\S5oQ(3c kohalila, 8, Chamu, Si army, squadron or division of an army. :3, Chamupa^ s (8 army, cs who preserves) general. 8c5l, Chamuru, (8 chama eat, q6B urach afp.) sort of deer* 8cs, Ckaya, Si asseinlalagS, multitude; keap, collect tion; rampartj mound of earth raised from the ditch of a fort; gate of a fort; cover j covering. 80938, Chaydioa>, s. shade* shadow, corruptly for 5^30539 chhdi/diva; [Colloq. (5\)83t(^(3 heica- nella']. 8, Charma, s. skin; bark; [Colloq. w hama"]; hide; shield; hide used by Hiadu students and ascetics as their seat and bed, usually the skin of a tiger or antelope. 8)5S3, Charma-kashd, s. medicinal plant, [Coll: ^0 lunuvtla^, herpestis monniera. 805)3d, Charmakdra, s. (8 skin, S53d who does or makes) worker in leather, currier; shoe- maker. 8(^49(3, Charma-kila, s. (8 and ^c pin) severe kind of piles. 8tK33, Charmaghdta, s. leather cutter; shoe- maker. 8d^53cs, Charmachhe'danaya, s. circumcision. B^oi^j, Charma-pat}'d,s. (8 skia, of^ l>aira wing) bat, small house-bat, [Colloq. SS 8(23 kin-wawuld^. 8l)g3^e^^553, Charma-prasevikd, s. bellows. 8cs, Charmaya, see 8) charma. 83gco, Charmdgraya, s. foreskin. 8^ 2d, Charmin, s. shield bearer, soldier armed with a shield. 8cflicfl, Chary ay a, 1 s. due and regular observance 800&, Charydwa, j oi all religious rites and cere- monies; perseverance in the practice of religious austerities. 8Sa), Charvita, a. eaten. 8(5, Chara, s. spy, secret emissary or agent; planet Mars; game similar to back-gammon; wag-tail. 8(5 S), Charaka, s. spy or secret emissary; name of a treatise upon medicine, as well as the name of the author. ^6<S:, Charaka, s. foot; root of a tree; race or family; fixed or instituted observance; peculiar- ity of condition or conduct implied by the En- glish word hood, as, manhood, priesthood; the fourth part of a stanza; past^ part, wandering, roaming, going about. 8(5o63Q, Charana-nakha, s. toe nail. (5<sjSgg(53Qc8, Charana-yugalaya, s. biped. 8<5.^Sg^, Charandmbuja, s. lotus like feet. 8(5^93D, Charandyudha, s. (8(5-<s) charana foot, ffj^qQ dyudha weapon) who fights with his foot, cocki 8dgdlesc83, Charapurushayd, s spy, secyet emissa- ry; guide; 8(5, Charama; o. last, nal; wdstj 8(^8i5, Chardchara, part. a. movable and im- movable, shaking, trembling; s. the world. QSi^ 182 D<5i^ Q8o), Charttra, s. instituted and peculiar observ- ance or conduct; observance, custom, mode. QSs3, Gharita, s. fixed iustitute, proper or peculiar observance; mode, manner, condition. 38 es^, Charishnu, a. movable, locomotive. 3(^, Chala, a. trembling, shaking, tremulous, ^ unsteady, unfixed, rolling, moving, movable. GD, Chalana, a. wandering, roaming; trembling, shaking; spearing, piercing. Q(3o^, Chalapatra, s. tree, see s^QJos) bogaha. 0(330(3, Chaldchala, s. crow: a. tremulous, un- steady, unfixed; movable and stationary. s)<3Q3, Chalita, part. a. shaking, trembling; part. gone, departed. e)39, Chawya, s. species of pepper, piper chawya, [Colloq. &o& siviya^. 9Ss3, Chawana, s. death, [Colloq. (5<sic6 mara- naya~\. Q89j3, Chawamdna, past, part, dead, [Colloq. 7nala2' 3^J, Chavika, see 9j6 chawya. 0^, Chashaka, s. vessel for drinking spirits with, wine glass; any drinking vessel. e)3SJ, Chdga, s. donation, gift; state of destitution. )3a)eo, Chdga-dkana, s. things which have been given, presents. 033, Chdta, 8. cheat, rogue, peculator, one who makes away with money etc. which has been entrusted to him. jg, Ghdtu, 8. pleasing or grateful discourse; flattery; a, cunning, cheating, deceiving, mis- leading. 35a<5<siS93, Chdtukaranawdf v. to circumvent} flatter. e)3<<jBS3(3, Chdnddla, s. name of an impure or de- graded tribe; kind of an outcaste or pariah, see 9<sjBS)j(3 chanddla and its compounds. 3'<5c3g5, Chdnddlika, s, name of Durgd, allud- ing to her mischievous and irascible temper; kind of vulgar lute. Q3e3> 0^053, Ghdtaka-pakshiyd, s. kind of bird usually called &x^xsSsi3 kendettd. 33^<^<53, Ghdtuddast, s. new moon. 03.a2^ao3d55?4S>, Ghdturmahdrdjiha, s. (9 egS eha- tur four, Sao maha great, 6d raja to shine, ^^ ika aff.) the first or lowest of the six worlds of the gods, so named from the four great chiefs who preside over it, see eo<53<53:5^ s<? (3\-fJ satarawaram-deviyo ; sky, firmament. 03^9^K)3cif4sc8, Ghdturmahdrdjikaya, s. visible heavens, firmament. 03 55^, Chdn, a. plain, not ornamental. 0jg, Ghdndra, 8. planet Mercury; a. lunar. 03 C3, Ghdpa, 8. bow. 03S^S)e3cs<, Ghdmpeyya, s. champac tree, see 9)e35 champaka; ironwood tree, mesua fer?-ea, [Colloq. >S33(53S3 nd-gaha'\. 03 i)6, Chdmara, 8. sort of large fan made from the root of a fragrant grass and used to fan kings or great men; kind of whisk or brush made from the tail of the Indian Yak, bos grun- niens, and used to whisk off the flies; species of fire work. jSdg'x;, Ghdmara-pushpa, s. areca nut tree. [Colloq. ^Qd^ puwak'\\ mango tree, [Colloq. q. amba~\\ sort of grass saccharum cylindricum ; screw pine, pandanus odoratissimus, [Colloq. e,<3^33c83 mudukeytydj, =O3a;c303c3ce, Ghdmara-wdladhiya, s. tail of the Indian yak, bos grunniens. 039\(5, Ghdmare, see 3(^ chdmara, i)35(5, Ghdmikara, s. gold, variety of gold. ^3003, Chdydwa, s. shade, shadow, see d3c03 chhdydwa, sSsaa, Ghdrwdka, s. (3(^ chdru beautiful, 3> discourse) one who enchants or deludes by his beautiful or enticing speeches; sceptic in matters of religion; sophist, philosopher. 3<5, Ghdra, 8. going, motion; spy, secret agent or emissary; fetter; prison; tree, buchannania lati- folia; wandering :ibout, travelling; morality. 03^S)tc, Chdrakaya, s. groom, horseman, cavalier; binding, fetter; associate, companion. J3:5^3, C/idri/cdwa, 8. wandering, going about, moving, travelling. 0j(3^co, Chdritrai/a, s. practice, observance; cus- tom, peculiarity of custom or condition, fit or proper action. 3^, Chdru, 8. name of Vrihaspati regent of Jupiter and preceptor of the gods; prepared oblation for the gods; gold; a. beautiful, pleas- ing, delightful. Ji j^ijiSeo, Chdrudarsana, s. {QoSi beautiful, ^(Szi sight) any beautiful object or pleasing sight; tree QQc^'si pulila-gaha; long pepper. J .^5 sss, Chdrudraksha, s. kind of tree, buchan-' nania latifolia. J<^Zv 183 a^d 351 ;^,, Chdrndru, s "banyan tree^ ficua bengalensis, [Colloq. !SJ'3S5 maha-miga\. e)3CJi.cJC=;9, Chdrupald, see QoS^^c^ cMruphald. 835ig^, Chdrupushpt, s trumpet flower. 83CJl6c3, Chdruphald, s. (QoSi beautiful, 6c phala fruit) grape; name of a tree, hignonia grandts. 03<^'i|foi^iD, CMru-brahndka, 8. kind of tree, bark of which is medicinal, smetenia febrifugia. S3<5l?S>, Chdrurtaka, s. blue vitriol; sulphate of copper, especially considered as medicinal; colly- rium extracted from the amomum zanthoirhiza. 3c5l(5>C^Q"2S3, Chdrulochana, s. (03(51. and S^qJ^' eye) deer; epithet for a woman, considered as the highest mark of beauty. 33c5lc9(3'> Chdrustld, s. (3^1 and ^qo stone) gem, any precious stone. 83(3e3, Chdlana, s. sieve, strainer, [Colloq. &o e^esJsvS peneW] ; causing to move. 93(^> Chdlttra, 1 corruption of QiSfs^ca chdrt- sgeeg, Chdlistra, }traya. SogsJ, Chinchin, s. tamarind, fColloq. Scec^ 8iyarnbald~\ ; a. sour, acid. ^6036353), Chikitsaka. s. physician, practitioner in medicine. 3s3e339, Chikitsdwa, s. practice of medicine, healing, curing, administering or applying re- ^ medies. S(7;, Chiktia, s, mud, mire, [Colloq. S)a) mada], i5<5, Chikura, s. hair; mountain; snake; musk rat; kind of bird; a. rashly criminal, inconsid- erately guilty; punishing or injuring others without consideration. 3d, Chichchttd, s. sound, sharp or shrill noise; sound like the dropping of water. 5^3, ChincM, s. tamarind tree, [Colloq. 8c5(33 styambald']. C3i, Chitichitd, see 393 chichchttd. cJ, Chit, s. intellect, understanding; collection, multitude, heap; affix to words giving them an indefinite signification. WsaSi, Chitta, s. mind or faculty of reasoning, heart considered as the seat of intellect ; thought, conception. l3s)S)53c, GMttardhiya, s. (l-a5eD thought, esaSco riddhiya supernatural power) faculty of produc- ,^ ing anything or event by mere thought. ^eDassajoDjej, Chitta-santdna, s. train of thought. 0035, Chittd, s. due of the lunar constellations; star in the virgin's spike. SD3S>eo3c55, Chittdhhoga, 8. consciousness, percep- ^ tion, sensibility. ^s?, Chttya,8. memento, monument, remembran- cer, mark of the site of a funeral pile. ^, Chttra, 8. wonder, surprise; painting; delinea^ tion, writing etc., sky, heaven; circular orna- ment; sectarial mark on the forehead of a Hindu; white or spotted leprosy; medicinal plant, [Coll: <g53 mi-miga]', variegated colour; name of Yama the Indian Pluto; a. variegated, spotted; speckled; wonderful, surprising. ^^455, Chitraka, s. mark made with sandal etc., on the forehead of a Hindu to distinguish the religious sect to which he belongs; chitft or small hunting leopard; painter; castor oil plant, [Colloq. 6 J^ endaru] ; medicinal plant, plum- bago zeylantca, [Colloq. 6c5^3Qd ela-netul"]. ^^5S5, Chttra-kathika, s. (^f^ ornamented, Ci83 speech) highly finished speech; clever speaker. ^)535, Cht'trakarma, 8. tree, dalbergia ougeinien- sis', painting, magic. =5^ffi5S33e?, Chitra-karmdnta, s. painting, ^^iD^cs, Chitrakdya, s. (^ spotted, aisos body) tiger. ^iD3<5ce3, Chitrakdrayd, s. (^ painting, a!)3(5 kdra who does') painter. s?30cs, Chitrakutaya, s. (^ wonderful, fi^S kuta peak) name of a mountain in Bundelcund, the modern Kompteh and first habitation of Rdma in his exile. ^^c5f!C5, Chi'tra-gupta, s. (<5 writing, t^tjcs pre- serving) name of Yama, alluding to his office as regent of the dead and the judge of their actions; Yama's registrar, who records the vices and vir- tues of mankind. t^fS}<^jC Chitra-tandula, 8. medicinal plant said to possess anthelmintic virtues, [Colloq. g<o 633 (^ icalangasdl']. ^o6<:^53, Chitraparntkd, s. plant, hemtonttea cordifolia; Bengal madder hedyotea umbeltata. ^0(33, Chitrapald, s. snake gourd, tnchosanthes anguina, [Colloq oS^cdJc patola]^. ^C339(3, Chitrapdtali, s. trumpet flower, bignonia chelonoides. ^^6(3, Chitraphalam, see ^t^oQ'i chitrapald. S^co) 184 Q^a ^^CTj'g, Chitrahhdnu, s. (^ surprising, coS'^g light) fire; sun; name of Bhairava a form of Siva. ^<5S, Chitra-ratha, s. (^ painted, ddcar) sun; chief of the choristers of Indra's heaven. ^QOa, Chitralatd, s. garden of Indra, ^8e3, Chitrawallika, s. sheat fish, silurus 2)elo}'ius. ^(9a<^d, Chitrasikhandija, s. name of Vrihas- pati or the regent of the planet Jupiter. S^(SQ<^-20, Chitrasikhandina, s. the seven sages so much celebrated in Hindu history, but es- pecially as represented in the seven principal stars of the great bear. ^9, Chttrd, s. star in the virgin's spike; medicinal plant, [Colloquial: B)S^(5J3:f5i495 mahagon- kekirt\, ^39)12003, CkttrdAgatd, s. (Sg chttra spotted, tfOs) aAga body) kind of snake; plant, j)lumbago zeylanica, [CoUoq. ^bQ'S'^'^dela-^etul'}', yellow orpiment, vermilion; name of Subhadra the sister of Jagannatha; star in the virgin's spike; river so called; illusion; worldly unreality; name of a nymph of Swarga. ^%iSi, Chitnka, s. month called 6)Ji)3 bak-masa (March- April). o>, Chita, a. covered, veiled, concealed, closed, pressed together. Sc355, Chitaka, 8. heap of food, funeral pile. 3a)^(03, Chitatigulitd, s. fingers so closely pressed together that no opening is seen, one of the beauties of Buddha's hand. 33, Chita, see S3^S5 chitaka. ^, Chiti, 8. funeral pile; heap, quantity. X03, Chintd, s. reflection, consideration, thought, meditation, contemplation. XD3S)3<^)36co, Chintdmdnikyaya, 8. (3033 thought, 3<:^a> mdnikya gem) fabulous gem, supposed to give its possessor every thing desired, 9>53a, Chinnd, s. kind of grain, [CoUoq. ^ amu], >5eco, Chine'laya, s. slipper. (Port.) ), Chibuka, s. chin, [CoUoq. j9)3 nikata']. (5, Chira, a. ancient, long, protracted, much. S<5)3(3, Chirakdla, s. (@d long, )3(3 time) long period. Sd^^S, Chiranjivi, s. tree, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. SNCD3S(3 totila']. dx53D, Chirantana, a. old, very ancient, anti- quated, [Colloq. <s^S)^s^wJ45^^ cstQ^ bohokal- pewati'\ ; long lasting. tfo3>, Chirapdka, a. very old, exceedmgly ripe. (5<^g, Chirardtra, s, (<5 long, <35 rdtri night) period of very many nights, long period; great bear. <5sJ, Chiras, a. ancient, of long continuance, anti- quated. <5te638, Chirasthdyt, a, long enduring. ScioJ, Chirdt, s. long period, long time; name of Garuda. <:S65:3(3co, Chirdt-kdlaya, s. long period. SS, Chiri, s. parrot, [Colloq. (8(503 girawd}. SScScS, Chirihilwa, s. tree, dalbergia arborea, ^ [Colloq. ffi5<5^ karanda']. ^03. Chilla, s. Bengal kite falco cheela; bleared or sore eyes; cricket; cutaneous disease, 6. Chilichima, s. kind of sprat, clupea cull- rata; kind of prawn. ^iK)2S3, Chihna, s. mark, spot, sign. e3, Ghi, par. fy ! shame ! Seaa, CMtta, s. (Port.) chintz. Sea, China, 8. country so called. Cochin China; the native geographers divide this country into two parts' Cochin China, Sea china, and SesUea maha china, that is Great China or Proper; kind of deer; sort of banner (made of deer skins); sort of cloth; thread; sort of panic grass, panicum miliaceum; tin. S33, CMnaka, 8. panicum miliaceum. S25D4S5g, Ckina-kapu, s. brown cotton plant, gossy- pium reliqiosum. t)j5^^<^, China-gundu, 8. species of firework. S)(^, China-mul, 8. medicinal root, cacalia ca- thartica. c5, Chira, s. cloth, clothes, [CoUoq. (S^<5 redi"} ; rag, old torn cloth; bark, rind; crest; kind of garland; lead; line; stroke; writing; dress of the priests. S(55S3fi5, Chirakawdsika, s. punishment, pour- ing boiling lead down the throat. S5)3, Chirikd, s. cricket, [CoUoquial: (S^sjxacos reheyiyd~\. 3, Chiri, s. eye cloth, veil, covering for the eyes; cricket: ends or hem of a garment. QQssii, Chilikd, see i553 chirikd. BQ6(, Chiwaraya, s. dress of the Buddhist priests. gog, Chunchu, 8. musk rat or shrew. ^5, Chunchuri, s. game, kind of hazard played with tamarind seeds instead of dice. r i5 185 e\@\^^ ), Chuhra, s, sourness, acid seasoning; sorrel; tamarind tree; a. sour, acid. g^aSC. Chulcrdmla, s. tamarind tree, tamarindus indica, [Colloq. 808 QJ siyamhald']. g^>, Chukrika,^ s. wood sorrel, oxalis mona- g^ffiJD, Chukrikd, >delphta; another plant, variety 49, Chukrikt,) of tlie marcilea coromande- lina ? , Chuchchu, 1 s. nipple, [Colloq.c5aDg8 ^5, Chuchchuka, ) tanapuduwa]. 5q5, Chuchchundari, s. musk rat, sorex ccerulescens, [CoUoq. c8Ja53 hikmiyd']. g|5, Chuchuka, see gSgfflJ chuchchuka. S), CAw^a, s. anus; mango; that which has fallen; murder, killing, death. gssS, Chutavtma, s. death, dying; exit from one state of existence to another. c^(S^8^38^, Chutawenawd, v. to die, to depart. "'^ewX3e6, Chutuppatti, s. (^tsichuta dead, ^tax9 Xipjmtti birth) new or fresh birth, transmigration. i6)>, Chumbaka, s. one who kisses; lecher; rogue, cheat; loadstone; general scholar, one who knows parts in a variety of books; upper part of middle of a balance. @5)ffi53oeaoe53, Chumbakapdsdna, s. magnet. eS, Chumbata, s. (Pali form of gge simbula). giSesa, Chumbana, part. a. (from the root chubi to kiss) kissing, [Colloq. 8SS stmbi'ma']. Q(^, Churd, s. theft, stealing, [Colloq, (3^JS33(55 ho7'akaina]. 03) Chulla, s. blear eye; cutaneous disease; oven; a. little, small, diminutive, [Colloq. gg stdu]. C6, CAmZ/?, Is. chimney; fire place; funeral ^CS, ChidU, j pile. ggs), Chuluka, s. mud, mire; small vessel or pot, gallipot etc., the hand hollowed to hold water; rinsing the mouth with water held in the palm of the hand. 03, Chudd, s. single lock of hair on the crown of the head; crest, plume, diadem; peacock's crest; top, summit; upper room, one on the top of a house. Q^9)3<s^, Chuddmani, s. creeper plant, abrus preca- torius, [Colloq. S)Q^ olinda']. S)33<^333, Chuddmdnikya, s. (3 crest, <^ mam jewel) jewel worn in crest or diadem. gSsC, Chtiddla, s. head, [CoUoq. (See hisa or S)g8 oluwa'\. 83(33, Chuddld, 8. kind of grass, kyllinga monoce- phala; a. crested, having a lock of hair on the crown of the head. 3i55, Chutaka, s. mango, [Colloq. f^ amba"]; small or shallow well. -^, Churnna, v. powder, dust, any pulverized substance, applied chiefly to medicinal powder; fossil alkali, [Colloq. 5 kudu]. g<<5;l5o3, Chumnaka, s. grain fried and pounded. 9-<j^5o, Churnnakan, s. sentence in prose ex- pounding the purport of the foregoing Gdthd or verse. -5f*o )<5-<s3, Churnna-karanawd, v. to pul- verize. g *5aiS'ffi>3, Churnikd, s. toasts proposed at feasts. Bqo, Chuld, s. upper room, one on the top of the house; lock of hair left on the crown of the head, [Colloquial: 5^c8 tec?MOT%a]; crest, diadem; peacock's crest. @3, Chulikd, s. root of an elephant's ear; drama, inferior personages of a drama collectively, <?^^ziiS), Chetaka, s. servant, slave, [Colloq. <^esc63 ddsayd"]. >9, Che'tt\ s. female servant or slave, [Colloq ^S ddsQ. (^^s^, Cheta, see (3^S55d Chetana. 5>e3a>, Chetaka, s. dog trained to the chase (3>8s>4S, Chetaki, s. yellow myrobalan, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. fpdd aralu"]. (3\9s)3, Chetana, 8. mind or faculty of reason; un- derstanding, intelligence; wisdom; reflection; soul. s^<5^<5^^, Chetandwa, s. animal or existent being; rational or sentient being; mind as the seat of thought and reason; understanding. 5>93df, Chetas, 1 s. mind, intellect, faculty of ^03a, Chetasa, J reasoning or understanding. s^S)3, Che'td, see s^Soj'Sa chetana. (S^8c^ Chela, s. dress, clothes, raiment, cloth, [Colloq. ^d^ redi] ; a. vUe, bad, wicked. (?>9(33, Cheldwa, s. weapon, missile weapon. tsi8o33S, Chaitya, s. place of sacrifice or religious worship; as a temple, tree, shed or any place where offerings are made and the deity propi- tiated; Buddhist dagaba; monument, tomb or column erected in memory of some deceased person. <?8^, Chattra, s. name of a month usually called S)Ji)3 bak-masa (March, April); monument erected to the memory of the dead, column or block of wood etc., being so considered. 186 ^^3^ (38^es5, Chaitraka, "J s. month usually call- ed bak-masa (March, (59)8gS)je3, Chaitra-mdsa, J April). 6 8 502038, Chaitanya, a. soul, spirit; intellect, source of thought. 9o5S>, Ckaitasika, s. thought, reflection, in- tellect. (5n3J3, Ch6cha,s, bark, rind, [Colloq. oa^^o?it];; skin; cassia bark; cinnamon, [Colloq. ^gcJlg kw'UTidu]; half eaten fruit; fruit of the palm; banana or plantain, [Colloq. (3N^55(5e3(^ kesel"} ; cocoa-nut, [Colloq. <?>c3a(^ j^o/]. (5^9J8), Choehaka, s. bark, rind. (5>8J, Choda, s. tank, pond, reservoir, [Colloq. (^o:iSSQ-^ pokuna] e>Sifj'S33S, Chodancma, s. precept, sacred ordi- nance; sending, commanding, directing; fault, flaw. i3^9J^'953, Chodanikd, s. plant, species of the sida, white leaved. ^<03, Chodttci, a. published, made known, pro- claimed; guilty. S'QSd, Chora, 8. thief, robber; kind of tree from which a resinous substance is extracted and in some parts of India a perfume is made from it, dipterocarpus turbinatus, see ^isiodsai hora-gas. <^^8J<5o, Choraka, s. aromatic plant, kempferia galanga, [Colloq. ^ <%<SiQz.Q hingurupiyaW] 8Jds>cs, Chorakarmaya, s. theft, robbery. (3>8J(5D3(3s53, Chorandlikd, s. creeping plant, bind weed ipomoea turpethum, [Colloq. ^03)3g trastawdlu], <5N8cfdga, Chorapushpa, s. kind of grass, andro- pogan aciculatum ; flowering shrub, crotularia laburntfolia, [Colloq. (:Z'S^(S^^8cs yakbe'riya']; see (3^Scf<5S) choraka. (3^0df(3, Chola, s. short jacket, kind of bodice, stays, (worn by females), [Colloq. <5^Q3Q.cs ch6liya~\ ; name of a country, the modern Tanjore. (Sv8Jc^, Cholaka, s. breast plate; cuirass; bark, rind. v9J(3c8, Choliya, see <3^t)iQ, chola. 8)co^, Chaurya, s. theft, robbing. (5^9)d, Chaura, s. thief, robber, pilferer, [Colloq. ^es)3<5 hord^; planet, see >QJ(5g'Ju chora- pushpa. S>9')(3, Chaula, s. beard; tonsure; single tuft of hair left on the crown of the head after the rest has been shaven. (3^Qie^ Ghaida-karma, s. ceremony of cutting off the hair from the head of a Hindu child at three years old. 88, Chah, part, iy, shame ! 8Ss>, Chyuta, part, dropped, fallen, lost, departed. Qj?9, C%M<2, s. departure, ^oss. The preceding consonant aspirated; it is ex- pressed by chha. <si-^, Chhagana, s. foeces, dried cowdung. <siQ, Chhagala, s. blue cloth or raiment; goat. <s3Q.Si, Chhagalaka, s. goat, [Colloquial: ^i&Qo eluwd'] . dcsjCi, Chhagala, Is. she goat; kind of plant, ipo- e^QO(g, Chhagalt, ) mcea hiloba or i. pes caprce, [Colloq. g s:fo3c5i mudu-bintambmu\. d'Sa^si ^^, Chhachaka-sutra, s. (e^ six, 8iaes5 wheel, i. e. the five senses and mind, gg short rule) a siitra so called. t^Oo, Chhatd, s. light, assemblage, quantity, straight or continuous line. ^do6C; Chhatd-phala, s. palmyra tree, [Colloq. O(^3eo tal-gaha']. V if3S), Chhatta, s. Pali form of dg chhatra, with some few additional meanings, as, an ensign of! royalty, great rapidity, etc. i ?f eieSoesos, Chhattinsaya, s. thirty six. d'^, Chhatra. s. umbrella, parasol, [Colloq. egS^S kude']. d'g^D, Chhatraka, s. kingfisher, [Colloq. eggS3 pilihudmvd']; shrub, leucas zeylanica, [Colloq. (Siiz)?^'^ g(^tatumba']. e^^Qd, Chhatradhara, s. bearer of an umbrella, d^O'i^, Chhatraparna, s. plant, alstonia schola- ris, [Colloq. 'Sii^f^ciiSi^ rukattana']. ' l'^e3^553, Chhatraparvtkd, s-. creeping plant, vitis quadrangularis, [Colloq. 59dede6 hiressa^. el'gaoate), Chhatrabhariga, s. widowhood; subver- sion of dominion. d^go, Chhatra, s. kind of fennel, anethum sowa; coriander seed, [Colloq. >33c5oJ(^@ kotta- mallt~\', anise; mushroom. t^t^issi, Chhatraka, s. mushroom; plant, mimosa octandra. ?f^oc9, Chhatra ki, s. plant, mimosa octandra. , Chhatrdu-ha, s. kind of plant, leucas zeyla- nica, [Colloq. (5310-eg gctatwnba]. 187 e^^dQ, Chhatrdsi, s. sort of creeper, commonly called &d)iit6 kiressa; see d^sSsJ) chhatra- parvikd. t^^^sx), Chhaddanta, s. kind of elephant; large lake in the Himalaya mountains. e^ij, Chhadma, s. fraud, deceit, trick; disguise, masquerade, E^ij, Chhada, s. leaf; wing; plant; bark, rind, if^ea, Chhadana, s. leaf; wing; roof; covering; sheath, scabbard. di^, Chhadi, s. roof; covering, shade. d^, Chhanda, 1 s. meaning, intention, pur- di^oo, Chhandaya, J port, opinion; subjection; poison; wish, desire. d'fi^^sjco, Chhandardgaya, s. vehement desire, ar- dent wish. Efo^w, Chhandasa, s. prosody; poetical metre; peculiar kind of metre such as that of the book Vrittodaya; meaning, purport; object; inten- tion; wish, desire; independence or uncontrolled desire. ^SS), Chhandd, s. wish, desire; a. solitary, private, secret. tfs^^ejSg^^, Chhandovichiti, s. one of the Vedan- gas, prosody. dSXS^, Chhanna, s, ordinance, precept; a. fit, pro- per, convenient; private, secret; concealed, cover- ed; solitary; clothed, accoutred. d^, Chharda, s. vomiting, sickness, retching, [Colloq. QS(S^5J(5^i558a) wamanekenma\. d^3, Chhardana, s. nimb tree, also called bead tree and Indian Lilac; melta azedarach; de- mon. d^, Chhardi, l s. vomiting, retching, sick- 'dqssi, Chhardika, J ness at the stomach. tQ, Chhawa, a. dead; low, vile. dQsi, Chhmvaka, s. dead body, corpse; mean, low, vile person. d'Sa)3)>, Chhawaddhaka, s. he whose business or place it is to prepare the funeral pile, and burn dead bodies. dB, Ghhavi, s. moonlight; beauty, splendour, effulgence, brilliance, light, lustre. eI^3(j5isScs, Chhavi-kalydnaya, s. one of the five personal beauties, beauty of the skin, parti- cularly the lips. e^(3(g, Chhalli, s. rind, bark; skin. dQ, Chhala, s. cunning, stumbling; wickedness, fraud, circumvention, stratagem. ddsi, Ghhdga, s. goat, [CoUoq. 6dS3 eluwd']. d^(SiSi-^, Chhdgakarna, s. (doc) and ^SJO" ear) tree, terminalia alata. d'o'sjco^ss*, Chhdga-bhakshya, s. kind of hemp or flax. sf3S)(5vJ<j, Chhdgamoda, s. parsley, [Colloq. (fta (SnJ^(53o a8am6daga^~\. idocS, Chhdgt, Is. she goat, [Colloq, OdG^^<2S3 djSiSiJ, Chhdgikd, y eludena]. doig, Chhdtra,s. scholar, disciple, pupil; weakness. \dotS3, Chhdta, part. cut, divided, separated; hungry. ief3S55, Chhdtaka, s. famine. d'3<j'20* Chhddana, s. roof; covering, screen, leaf; disappearance. d3o, Chkddita, a. covered, concealed; cut, divided. ^3ca3, Chhdyd, s. shade, shadow; reflected image; any image, statue or picture; wife of the sun; radiance; beauty; splendor, lustre, light; nourish- ment; bribe; darkness, obscurity. 5^30530(3, Chhdydpatha, s. (d3C03 light, od road) firmament; ether. sfjcaag^, Chhdyd-putra, s. (d3CS3 wife of the sun, gg son) name of Saturn. do&oStOiS, Chhdydrupaya, s. shadow; image, like- ness. dacso, Chhdydwa, see ^3c83 chhdyd. d3cojga), Chhdydsuta, s. name of Saturn. SeD&3, Chhinna, s. death; whore, harlot; a. cut, divided, broken (as by sorrow). eJcDCOcDa^, Chhinnagandhi, s. asaf^tida, [Colloq. (^^^5CJ^.o^^^ci perunkdyain] 8sXDi^S30, Chhinnaruhd, 6es3ffi)3, Chhinnd, S'S^iSXSjo^Q, Chhinnodbhawa, [Colloq. <583S^ 7'asaktnda']' ^5, Chhtdra, s. hole, perforation, vacuity, small opening; fault, flaw, defect. ^53, Chktdrita, a. perforated, pierced, having holes or any small openings. 8c3, Chhillt, s. plant, amaranthus polygonoides, [Colloq. ^65<5 sulukura or iS^6si^ziG3 ktira- tampald~\. ^5)3, Chhu7'ikd, s. knife, instrument for cut- ting. Q^cJf3, Chhe'ka, a. conversant with; well informed; clever; tame, domesticated, as a bird or beast; citizen, town-bred; rakish; buckish, smart, train- ed in the acuteness and vioe of towns. ] 8. kind of creep- ing plant, tinos- pora cordifolia ; 188 de) tf ^, Chhedya, past part, fit to be cut, separated, divided. (5^0^455(5<3S3, Chhedya-karanawd, v. to cut off. Svd'<j3, Chhedana, a. cutting, dividing, breaking, separating. <3>^5D3, Chhedana, s. that which cuts; breaker. (3>df J^03, Chhedtta, p. part, cut, divided. d The third letter of the second class of con- sonants and the twenty-first in the alphabet; it sounds like ja in jam: s. name of Siva, and of Vishriu; birth, production; parent, progenitor; a. born. e^oea, Jangama, properly dOssi^jangama, which see. doe^o, Janghd, s. calf of the leg. do^iQ, Janghdla, s. traveller, joumeyer, pedes- trian, runner, racer, quick marcher, rapid walker. dodiQ, Janjdla, s. error, mistake, injury. di3^, Jalcshna, 1 s. consumption, phthisis, d^sBa)5, Jakshman, J [CoUoq. .^^C8S^(5J)C5 kshaya rogaya']. dfsi^i Jagat, s. world, universe, earth; people, mankind; air, wind; a. opulent, renowned, cele- brated. ds33gcc, Jagattraya, 8, three worlds; heaven, earth and hell. d(S3Sio&, Jagatpati, s, king, deity. ^(535g3-ro, Jagat-prdna, s. (dssed and go^gS life) air, wind, [CoUoq. ^Qio hulanga'\. d(S3fd es34^, Jagat-sdkshi, s, (dcjsJ earth, 633^ ^ ^witness) sun, [Colloq. <6 ?Va]. d<si^(S^6, Jagadiswara, s, (d'ooJ jagat world, d^ojQd iswara lord) king, name of Buddha. diSiSX^d, Jaganndtha, s. (d(SitA jagat world, e336 lord) name or form of Vishnu; a celebrated idol of this name is worshipped on the Coromandel coast in Orissa and is visited by pUgrims from every part of India. d^-eo*, Jaghanya, a. last, final, hindmost; low, ^ vile. dm<s^^d, Jaghanyaja, s. Sudra; younger brother. d^3, Jaghana, s. hip and loins. ^df^ts^isi^G^i Jaghane'phald, 8. opposite leaved fig tree, [Colloq. >S533^C5' kotadmbuld'], d<si6, Jagara, s. armour, mail. d<s)Qxfi, Jagalyd, "Is. toddy or liquid extracted dosiQ, Jagala, J from the cocoanut tree; any vinous liquor for distillation. date) 9, Jangama, s. movable, not stationary, lo- comotive. dQtoeQ, Ja'Agamavisa, s. poison which circula- tes rapidly through the blood. d'atoc Jafigala, s. desert, jungle, flesh; a. wild. dSisiJQ, JaAgdla, s. landmark, boundary, [Colloq. S3 mdma'2 5 ^^^ over a field, [Colloq. e^csd niyara^ . dS^oQ, Jaiigdwa, s, buttocks. d^C Jaiigula, s. poison, venom, [Colloq. eso6 vtsaya'\. ddjQ, Jatydla, s. error, mistake. dQiSi'i8is:>o, Jatakdrikd, s. {dQ clotted hair, >385 kdrika doer) one who has long clotted hair brought over the head, so as to project like a horn from the forehead. dQ6, Jatara, s. stomach, fjcorruptly for d^6 jathara. dSs, Jatd, s. turban; entangled matted or clotted hair; clotted hair of ascetics; matted hair as worn by Siva as the regent of the clouds and the giver of rain; cluster of bamboos; entanglement; wish, desire; concupiscence; spikenard. d3S)<5, Jatddhara, s. (d3 entangled hair, Q6 who bears) name of Siva; an ascetic. dQ388, Jatdmakuta, s. kind of spikenard. d'033oss, Jatdindnsa, s. Indian spikenard. d832)3(338, Jatdmdldiva, s. tuft of hair on the crown of the head. dSocg, Jatdyu, s. bdellium, [Colloq. c^cgc^ guguQ* ddoQO, Jatdld, s. spikenard. dQ, Jati, see dQjati. dc J(''t^^(^i * lion; ascetic or religious penitent with clotted hair. d^QiO, Jatild, s. Indian spikenard; long pepper; orris root. d, Jatz, 8. kind of fig tree, the waved-leaf fig tree, ficus venosa, [CoUoq. ^Qo puUla~\ . d^6, Jathara, s. belly, stomach, [Colloq. S) bada^; a. hard, firm, bound, tied. ^(Sc^ffi3iSco, Jathardgniya, s, {d ^6 jathara stomach, ;p(53i3 agni fire) fire of the stomach, that is, the bile or digestive faculty, da), Jada, a. frosty, cold, frigid, chilly; dull, sluggish in mind or body, stupid, idiotic, apathetic; mean, vile; dumb; hard. d^ssi 189 g^Q dQsi, Jadakama, 8. meanness, vileness. dS)o5D, Jadayd, s. paltry pitiful man, mean fellow, low vile contemptible person, blockhead, mean vile fellow. d^o, Jadd, s. cowach. [Colloq. SgCJlSx loanduru- me'\. di^,Jatu,s, lac, red dye, [Colloq. QOSi^ Idkadd]. or animal pigment, analogous to cochineal. d-jg), Jatuka,s. bat; see also dcQJatw, asafaetida, [ CoUoq. (^^ c3 c5lo455aco D perunkdyam] . d^, Jatru, s. coUar bone, clavicle. d3e?, Jantu, s. any animal, sentient being, any being endowed with animal life; it is however, more usually applied to beings of the lowest organization. e^Kg3, Jantuka, s. animal, animal in general; animated being. disx^^Q, Jantwphala, s. (disxs) animal (worm), 6(3 fruit or leaf) kind of fig tree, Jims glomera- ta, the leaves of which swarm with insects, [Colloq. ^98^5^2553 attikkd']. e^3, Janma,s. nature; birth; nation, race, tribe, lineage; a. bom, d^sx)s5, Janman, s. birth, production. de3eo36e*> Janmasdphalya, s. attainment of the object of existence. d33W3<5, Janmdntara, s. (d^sx) janma birth, ^)CD<5 awtora other) other world, regeneration, another birth. d;332sa), Janmdndha, s. blind from birth. deDJS, Janya, s. father; friend, attendant or com- panion of a bridegroom; war, combat; rumovir, report; market, fair; portent, one occurring at a birth. d-SDoao, Janyd, s. mother; friend of a mother; bridesmaid; pleasure, happiness. dD, Jana, s. man, individually or collectively; mankind, sentient being; festival; birth, produc- tion. de33, Janaka, s. father, progenitor. d-2ocos3^53, Janagahana, s. (dec people, eaeo-aa pressure) crowd of people, multitude. d3S)a, Janatd, s, mankind, number of men. d3S3, Janana^ 8. birth, production; family, race, lineage. idsi^, Janam, s. mother; tenderness, compassion; Arabian jasmine, [Colloq. S^Qog^ij bolidda], de3i3<5co, Janapadaya^ s. (diSi man, o^pada going) an inhabited country; mankind. da3o<jS^dJ<53, Janapadaroga, 8. pestilence. e^e33^)co, Janapadikaya, s. province. d^^Qo^, Janapi-awdda, s. rumour, report. dejgce, Janapriya, a. agreeable to mankiad. deD^^S^S, Janamurtt, s. one who is like the soul (literally body) of the people, protector of the people. ^253003, Janayd, s. multitude. d-esatSicsJ, Janayo, s. people, pi. of d'Ss^a'i janayd. d'issd'S^'SSiia, Janaranjanaya, s. (d^ and 6^Si ranjana pleasure) national happiness and pros- perity arising from an equitable government and a due administration of law. d'S^Q'iq, Janawdda, s. news, intelligence, d-escgeojs, Janasunya, a. (d3 man, c3 void) uninhabited, solitary, desolate, de^^^, Janasruti, s. news, report, rumour, tidings, intelligence. d'lsitaSixi^ssiO, Janasa^ganikd, s. inhabited, peo- pled, abounding in inhabitants. d<2s3e3(5, Janasanchara, s. (d^ people, esSd to walk) inhabited place, populous country. d^as^shQ, Janasambddha, s. crowded with people* peopled to excess. d''2535Bs3i9<3), Janahitanirata, a. entertaining good win toward all men, philanthropical. C3'3D^D, Jandrdana, 8. (d3 jana man, <Pq3 ardana worshipping) he whom man worships, name of Vishnu. d33gcfl, Jandsraya, s. (d^jana and epgoo dsraya asylum) temporary hall, place for meeting or resting, d^, Jani, s. woman; mother; birth, production. diSia, Janita, past part, born, produced, brought forth. diSssS, Janitavtma, s. birth, production. di&, Jam, see diSijant. d^, Janu, 8. birth. ds^5c5i, Janeru, s. January, applied to the new year, (Port.) d(S'^Q<Ji, Janelaya, s. window dsvsJcsQd, Janeswara, s. {d^jana man, c^<sx)6 isivara lord) king. dSN3J^C5)^-<s, Janoddharana, s. fame, glory. do, Japa, 8. offering to a demon; muttering of prayers at offering to demons; repeating inaudi- bly charms, names of gods and demons, on certain religious occasions; practice of Hindu religious mendicants to count in silence the beads of a rosary. C$&3 190 doi, Japd, s. China rose; aquatic plant, vallisneria. dS)3g, Jabddu, s. musk, [Colloq. ssn^d kasturQ. c^)g3, Jabdduwd, s. civet cat, [Colloq. ^cJic^Sa uruleivd']. d^6, Jambura, s. depth, profundity. d di, Jamburu, a. deep, profound, either naturally or metaphorically; hard, difficult. dc5i.s5(5-<fl3, Jamburukaranawd, v. to deepen. do^, Jampati, s. man and wife. di>S)G, Jambala, s. shaddock: see dB(S^'S)SGjam- bola. d^sihc, Jambala, s. mud, clay, mire, [Colloq. e) mada] . d^<5, Jambira, s. lemon; citron; common lime; it may be applied to several species of lime; sort of basil. d, Jambu, s. fruit tree, rose apple, Jambosa vulgaris; fruit of the same. dSf^>, Jambuka, s. jackal, [Colloq. eaScoa narii/d']. dSgScaca, Jambudwipaya, s. (e^S rose apple tree, oc6 Island) country so called from its produc- ing that fruit in abundance; according to the geography of the Hindus the name of the central division of the universe or the known world; but according to the Buddhists it is the continent of India or more strictly India proper, or India within the Ganges, it being generally reckoned by them as the scene of the labours of Buddha. d^^^, Jambunada, 8. for e3520^ jdmb'dnada which see. d^C Jambula, s. rose apple, see dt^ jambu. e^i)>S)J(3, Jambola, s. tree, shaddock or pumelow, citrus decumatia. d^^6, JambMra, 8. lime or citron, see d^6 jam- bira. di)(5)^co, Jammagatiya, s. nature, natural dis' position. e^a)(jO, Jammaya, s. nature, birth; nation, caste, see disx>janma. c^33(5o, Jamandran, 8. mandarin orange. [Colloq. ^ w 2533^0 maha-ndran]. dee, Jaya, s. victory, conquest, triumph; name of Yudhishthira in allusion to hia warlike character and the victories he obtained, particularly over the Kurus in the beginning of the fourth age. dats^aiis^Q, Jayaketuwa, 1 g (dc8 victory, (3>J^ dce^53Sc8, Jayakodiya, jke'tu banner) military flag or banner, banner of victory. d(X)'3^&iJf!Xrjai, Jayakontaya, s. flag; banner; ensign; royal sceptre. d'cscoOK)93, Jayagannaivd, v. to conquer, to over- come. , e^cc(53x^, Jayagemma, s. conquest, victory, pi. dca(S3i<^ jayagem'm: verbal noun of c^ccotcxtj 3 jayagannaivd. e^c6303, Jayanta, s. hero and demigod, son of Indra; name of Siva; moon. dcais^nS, Jayantt, s. name of the goddess Durga; flag, banner; plant, ceschynomene sesban. dcaooQ, Jayapdla, s. (dec victory, C33C who nour- ishes) king, sovereign; it is an appellation of several celebrated Hindu princes; plant, croton tiglium (EuphorbiaceceJ. sometimes written ?55 V ^"O jdpdla. e^coce3, Jayasriydwa, Is. pride or exultation of e^cs85ce, Jayasiriya, J victory, dceeefi), Jayasaka, s, land of horn or large chank blown on festive occasions, bugle. dcao, Jayd, s. name of the goddess Parvati the wife of iva; the third, eighth, and thirteenth lunar day of either half of the moon; yellow myro- balan plant, [Colloq. (f6& aralu"]. d&6, Jarjara, s. emblem or banner of Sakra; aquatic plant, vallisneria ; a. old, infirm. d6fS>, Jarjarika, a. torn, ragged; perforated, full of holes; old, decayed. d6, Jara, ^a. old, advanced in years; rotten, d6ei. Jar at, J decayed, hard, solid; cruel, harsh; infirm; decrepit, d6-<^, Jarana, s. cummin seed; plant, yielding a pungent seed, nigella indica; sort of salt, bit lobon; old, decayed; old age, infirmity from decrepitude, asafretida. d^, Jard, s. decay; old age; infirmity (from old age) decrepitude; tree, mtmusops kauki; noted female demon. d<^d^, Jard-jambu, s, plant, see Q^qi^i baludan. d^s>^03>33, Jardpretawenawd, v. to become disfigured. d<S><^, Jardyu, s. womb, uterus; foetus. d^Q, Jardvoa, see d^jard. d(yiO^, Jalpdka, s. singer, chanter; chatterer, prattler, babbler, dQ, Jala, s. water, [Colloq. ^<5 watura'} ; kind of perfume, [Colloq. -gSsvSSconwen'ya]; uterus of a cow; a. dull, stupid, idiotic; apathetic; cold, frigid. w i^QSSi 191 8^C5 dQtSi^tsiisjQ, Jalakadiittuiva, s. strangury. dc-fisiS, Jalakapi, s. {dQ water, fisS ape) Gange- tic porpoise. dcS5<^o5, Jalakaranka, 8. (do and x^o> cup) cocoanut; shell, conch; lotus. dciqS, Jalahupi, s. whirlpool; pond; spring, well. e^e^aoS, Jalalcriddwa, s. bathing for amusement. s^CSC) Jalagulma, s. whirlpool, d(^8SS3^, Jalaghnadruma, s. tree, cassia aurt- cidata, fCoUoq. 6<^S^ ranaward'\. dQ^6, Jalachara, s. (dQ water, S<5 what goes) fish; a. aquatic. dQd, Jalaja, s. (dc and d born) fish; shell; lotus; a water-born. dodisxsi, Jalajanhi, s. {dQ and d5 animal) fish or any marine, aquatic, or amphibious animal. dQd), Jalajanma, s. (dc and disS) bom) lotus. dQit6^, Jalajdsana,8. (dQd jalaja lotus, {pessa dsana seat) name of Brahma alluding to his being born from or resting upon the lotus which sprung from Vishnu's navel. dQSic, Jalatala, s. (dQ water, fS3Q plain) surface of water; face of the deep. dQSiQoQ, Jalataldwa, s. (dQ and 3e90 surface) place overspread with water; marsh; surface of water; sheet of water. dQtsyoQ, Jalatala, s. hilsa or sable fish, clupea alora. d'ccsa <!), Jalatrina, s. (dQ and C3a<!J grass) aquatic grass, [Colloq. ^co S3<s!is^isi'i^ diya- tanakola\. dQCi, Jalada, s. (dQ and q what gives) cloud; plant, cyperus rotundus, [CoUoq, ssiQO^di ka- Idnduru^ . dQCi6, Jaladara, s. plant, corchorus acutangulus. dQQd, Jaladhara, s. (dQ and Qd bearing) cloud, [Colloq. Qqos^q waldkula']. dQ'Si, Jaladhi, s. (dQ and from Qo to have) ocean, [Colloq. scacjdco sdgaraya^, dQ^id, Jaladhija, s. (dQ^ ocean, d produced) ocean born, name of the goddess Lakshmi, allud- ing to the fable that she was amongst the fourteen precious things that were recovered at the churn- ing of the ocean, corresponding to Venus being produced from the froth of the sea. dQi^Q, Jalanidhi, s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. <j mMa^. d(3^cS, Jalanirgama, s. drain, pipe for carrying off water, water fall. dQi^Q, JalanUi, 8. aquatic plant, valUsneria; (dQ water, i^Q niU blue dye or indigo) allud- ing to its imparting its own tinge to the water or to the stream. dQoS, Jalapati, s. (dQ and o^ chief or lord) Varuna, the Hindu Neptune; ocean. dQ^Q, Jala-]ihala, s. cocoa-nut, [CoUoq. 03^ (s^(5)c3 polgediya'\. e^Q8e(3, Jalapippali, s. (dQ and 6t3oS long pepper) aquatic plant, commelina salicifolia, or c. clevata; [Colloq. SditiQ') gird-pald']. d(2S03j Jala-polawa, s. (dQ and (5^C33Q subs- tratum) one of the three foundations on which this universe is supposed to rest. t^CgSaw, Jalaprawdha, s. (dQ and gSasj over- flow) flood, overflow of water, deluge. dQ<s), Jalamaga, s. water course, stream. dQQ^, Jalamattama, s. (dQ and 98 rule) carpenter's rule, so called from its inequalities being discovered by placing it on a surface of water; level of the water. dQQ ffQiSQcB, Jalamala-adassiya, s. constipation of bowels and suppression of iirine. dQo(S, Jalamdrga, s. drain or issue from a pond. ^C^> Jalamuch, s. cloud, [Colloquial: C'*? waldkula"] . dQza, Jalaya, s. water. dQ co3gc6, Jala-yantraya, s. (dQ and coogce machine) water work, machine for raising water, watercan for gardens. dQ6o(S), Jalaranka, "I s. dQ water, 6otSi greedy) dQ6oi^, Jalaranku, /bird feeding on fish and therefore frequenting lakes and swamps, kind of crane; gallinule. dQQtaQ, Jalawydla, s. watersnake. dQQss), Jalawaka, s. fourth day of the lunar month. dcegiSxS, Jalasukti, s. (dQ and cg&"x9 oyster) bivalve shell. dQassi, Jalasuka, s. aquatic plant, valUsneria. d(3t0S)i)sj, Jalastambha, s. (dQ and ed5))QD pillar) waterspout. dQGs^ssi, Jalasambuka: see dQCs^iS^ jalasukti. d(3ee3)j, Jalasdtikd, s. cloth used to tie round the waist when bathing, [CoUoq. {^oos^d^^ diya- redda]. I dQ^Ois^, Jaldtana, s. heron, genus ardea. dc3 102 dS^@3 dcoSiQ, Jaldtam, s. {dQJala and tfQsi atana ^ who goes) leech; fish. dQ^^d, Jaldbuja, a. bom from the womb, vivi- parous. dQO'^Qa, Jaldrnawaya, s. rainy season; sea of fresh water. dQoQS, Jaldwarta, s. eddy, whirlpool. dQiSscs, Jaldsaya, s. (dQ Jala and epcracs dsaya abode) pond, tank, lake, reservoir, or any piece of water; sea, ocean; fragrant grass, cuscus, andropogon muricatus, [Colloq. cszte^<^ sewen- dard'\. dQ^o, Jalukd, s. leech, [CoUoq. -KgSiOSO kudelld'). t^g!59, Jalukd, s. leech (water). dis^i^, Jale, s. water. ds^^(^^, Jaleruha, s. (dis^(^ in water, c5ls) grow- ing) lotus ; any water flower. dtS'QiiSii, Jalokd, s. (dQ jala and i5) oka house) whose house is water, leech. d's^(JJ8d9^e^, Jalochchhicdsa, s. drain or channel made on purpose for carrying ofE water, or such a channel made naturally by the overflow of water. ds^C)^^, Jalawkd, see d(S^Q^&i3 jalokd. dQ, Jaiva, s. speed, velocity; racer, runner; ex- press. dQ^, Jawana, s. speed, velocity; courser, fleet horse; name of a country; a. swift, expeditious, , see coQ'Sa yawana. dSeDsansa, Jawana-hansa, s. kind of swift moving swans. d)^n6o, Jawandran, s. mandarin orange, variety of citrus aurantium, dQ<sis^'3, Jawanikd, s. curtain; wall or screen of cloth Surrounding a tent; outer tent; small tink- ling bells such as are sometimes tied to flags. dSes^osDCO, Jawasampanna, a. swift, speedy. d03, Jawd, s, China rose, [Colloq, e3ao5-ag c sapattu-mala']. dQi^ssi, Jawddhika, s. race horse, fleet horse, courser. dK)333, Jahdnaka, s. period when the world will be totally destroyed. Igaryd, 1 igara, J e^y)?, Jdgari, s. one who sleeps little. ?35(>o(5^533, Jdgaruka, s. one who sleeps little, watcher c35ate)C> Jdngala, s. flesh; painted partridge, fran- coltnus jnctus (order Gal lince) ; wood, jungle; i(Sitx>%T, Jdgaryd, 1 s. wakefulness, vigilance, wak- 35otc5, Jdgara, J ing; mail, armour. a. wild, rural, picturesque, diversified with hill and dale, wood and water (country) ; barbarous, savage. 5f6S]to<g, Jdtigali, s. {t^SksiQ jdAgala wilderness, (g i aff.) snake catcher. e35siK3<S, Jdfigah', s. cowach, carpopogon p)ruriens. di^Q, Jddgula, s. poison, venom, [Colloq. So visha'] . i^Si^Q, Jdiiguli, s. snake-catcher, dealer in anti- dotes. diSi^Qssi, Jdfigulika, s. snake catcher, snake doc- tor, one who pretends chiefly by charms to cure the bite of serpents and other venomous animals ; dealer in antidotes. ^Qi^(5, Jddgtdz, s. knowledge of poisons; posses- sion of charms or drugs and the employment of them as antidotes; kind of pot herb, luffa acu- tangula, [Colloq. QiQ(S^ssioi> wetakolu or ^d8i0 (3*fflo^ ddra-wetakolu~\. e35es5:6, Jdtya, a. (j^&jdti birth, cat^ yat aff) well born, of good family; best, excellent; pleasing, beautiful. 35Q3a6e)cs3, Jdtyandhayd, s. (t^& jdti birth, ^sa) andha blind) one born blind. dJ!S3, Jdta, s. chUd, offspring; kind, class, species, sort; description; multitude, collection; indivi- duality; specific condition; birth, production; a. born, produced, engendered, generated. e^siS5, Jdtaka, s. birth, production; that which has been born; astrological calculation of a nativity; a. born, produced. c^S35 ^C3^S), Jdtaka-pota, s. (ef^cs birth, s^cjaos book) work of great celebrity among the Bud- dhists; it is usually reckoned a history of the five hundred and fifty births of Buddha, or more properly of Bodhisatwa while a candidate for that high and sacred character; the work how- ever only comprehends a narrative of some one principal event or action in the life of Bodhi- satwa ra each of the births and is recorded to illustrate his wisdom and the benevolence of his character, and at the same time to impress upon mankind moral and religious sentiments; this book is so sacred among the Buddhists that they , will offer to it and worship it. oScD^aaS, Jdtakavima, s. being generated. c^S35)og, Jdtamdtra, s. (d5c3 birth, 3^ moment) moment of the birth of a child; time from which the nativity is cast. Cdfi)69 193 ti&C d53co, Jdtaya^ s. generation, race, sort, tribe, see e^s> jdta. 3Sco<^C3, Jdtarupa, s. (e35 produced, <5tc3 form) gold, silver; any precious metal; coined gold; a. embodied, assuming shape or form. a5s)S>?, Jdta-we'da, s. (csSta born, ^Bq vedas) fire; gold; name of Agni the Hindu god of fire, alluding to a certain legend among them that the Vedas issued from his mouth. ?35o333S3a3, Jdtdpatyd, s. woman who has had chil- dren. t^, Jdtt, 8. plant, emblic myrohalan, [Colloq. ^0(^(3 nelli] ; great flowered jasmin, [CoUoq. 53i88Q samanpichcha]', mace; nutmeg; birth, kiud. d)& S)<jSo, Jdti-kand, s. (e3S^ birth, s:<^ blind) one bom blind, man blind from his birth. e3S^ (5^5d05, Jdti-kord, s. man crippled from his birth, d5^(SN)5e3, Jdtikosa, s. (e35^ mace, (S^^its sheath or covering) that which has mace for its cover- ing, nutmeg, [Colloq. tai^a^Sii sddikkd'] e55S (3NCT3>S9, Jdti-goluwd, s, man born dumb. d5S a)c, Jdti-dharmaya, s. duty of caste; speci- fic or generic property. caSSog, Jdti-patra, s. (d5^ jasmin, ag leaf) leaf of the great flowered jasmine; mace, [Colloq. e333Q wasdwdsi]. e35^c3C> Jdtipala, ">. (d>^ mace, 6q fruit) e35^6Cj Jdtiphala, J nutmeg. 535^c5, Jdtmat, a. (aS^ race, family, c5 poss. aff.) honourable, high born, of good family. d5^c6, Jdtiya, s. birth, production; reunion of the soul with some other body; kind, sort, class, species; nation; lineage, race, family, tribe; poetical metre; rhetorical ornament, pi. ti&jdtt. 536^9<5a)Qo, Jdtiratiga, 8. kind of gem usually called d^ranga. a5?9 9^cs, Jdti-wadaya, 8. (d5^ and ^ wada af- fliction) transmigration. 535^ 83<j, Jdti-wdda, 8. caste controversy. e3)?9(?8c5, Jdti-waira, 8. innate hostility. C35^ss<5<s^sa3'e3ca, Jdtismaranajndnaya. 8. (c55^ birth, e3<5-!i5 recollection, cSj'Zcce knowledge) ac- quaintance with what transpired in former births the wisdom by which previous states of existence are perceived. d6^2so<^, Jdttsampadd, . (05^ birth, esSte^ fortunate) auspicious birth. d6^eso053, Jdtisampanna, a. of a good family, well born, of noble birth. 05^83 s^JiJ, Jdttsambheda, 8. (a5^ family or race, ecSsNcfc^, breaking) breaking the breed, inter rupting or destroying the lineal descent. 35-295, Jdtuka, s. assafaetida. c3?(S>S)Jaa, Jdt6ksha,s. (tfSijdta bom, ^m uksha ox) bullock, [Colloq. s^mo-^ gond']. e35<25D25D, Jdnana, s. knowledge, information. d52S33<j, Jdnapada, 8. inhabited country; people mankind. e5J-|9, Jdnu, s. knee, [Colloq. q^ dana\. d!)<g9<ScS)c'^ Jdnumandalaya, s. cap of the knee. 35 o, Jdpa, s. muttering prayers inaudibly, [Colloq. Si^S metinma]. d5c33C Jdpdla, s. goatherd; sheep fold; kind of plant, corrupt form of dcao^G jayapdla, which see. a56)8, Jdmbawa, s. rose apple, [Colloq. d jambu], 35@ge:<j, Jdmbunada, s. gold; from d8g3 jambu- nadi, river flowing from mount Sum^ru, the Indian Pactolus. d5i3>S)Ja3<j, Jdmbonada, s. gold; particular kind of gold said to be produced in the jambu nadi river. c35, Jama, s. period of time, a watch, four hours, corruptly for c63 ydma. 536338, Jdmdtrt, s. daughter's husband, son-in- law; husband, lord or master; friend; sunflower. C35, Jdmt, 8. virtuous and respectable woman; woman of high rank or caste ; sister. a5co3, Jdyd, 8. wife, wedded according to the laW' ful ritual, [Colloq. C533coS3 bhdrydwa]. s^a30?9, Jdydpati, 8. (aScoj wife, C3^ husband) hus- band and wife, [Colloq. esg gc5lK stri purusha]. 35(5, Jdra, 8. paramour, gallant, [Colloq. s^)3d 5gcJico3 hora-purushayd\ didesi, Jdraka, see 5cJl8-i(j kumburuwel. didd, Jdraja, s. {d>6 paramour, d born) bastard, child bom of a woman by her gallant, adulterine. 35(5cs, Jdraya, s. yard or two cubits. (Port.) aSe, Jdlma, 8. low man, one of a mean or de- graded caste; a. cruel, rash. die, Jdla, 8. net, [Colloq. <s,C dela]; window; lattice, eyelet, loop hole; multitude, assemblage; unblown flower; pride, arrogance; magic, con- juring, illusion, supernatural deception; kadamba tree, nauclea; young fruit of a gourd or cu- cumber. 25 ^Qssi 194 ^^ dJQS), Jdlaka, s. bud, germ, unblown flower; nest; net; pride; plantain fruit; multitude; assemblage; window shutter; window, lattice; loop-bole or eyelet. dio 5g6, Jdla-hawuhiwa, s. window, [CoUoq. d(S^^sd(5^(2 jane'le] . d)r^^.ss^'i6^,Jdla-MraJca, s. (d)Q net, cobweb, ^06 -SS5 maker) spider, [Colloq. 0giS83 mahuluwd']. 55)C^^j JdlaTcini, s. sbeep, ewe, C3$(j^cs, Jdlaya, s. net, see i^QJdla. c^Cceo, Jdlayd, s. name given to a cock of a certain colour. diCiQ, Jdldwa, s. flame. diQ, Jdli, s. small kind of cucumber, trichosanthes diceca; medicine, drug; trumpet flower, lignonia chelonotdes. diQiSi, Jdltka, s. one wbo uses a net, spider; fisher- man; hunter using a net; cheat, rogue, vaga- bond; conjuror; juggler. d)Q^o, Jdlikd, s. armour, chain armour; kind of cloth or raiment; woollen cloth; leech; window; iron; maker of nest. d5Q4S)3 83^, Jdlikd-wrilcsha, s. kind of fig tree, Jicus oppositifolia, [Colloq. (3\S)30(3' kota- dtmbuld"]. ^Q^, Jdlini, s. wish, desire; kind of plant or creeper, momordica cylindrica, [Colloq. 81Q s^^od wetakolii] ; painting room, room with a particular kind of window or eyelet, so as to throw the light conveniently to the painter. 3503, Jdwd, s. plant, endive, cichorium endivia; native of Java; Malay. aJQss^Ci Jdivdle, s. kind of esculent root. 5?(9k3, Jigishd, 8. emulation, wish to excel or over- come. ??e3Q:S3, Jighatsd, s. hunger. t?6303g, Jighatsu, a. hungry, [Colloq. S)9<SiQ bada- gihf\ . 2?eiQ, JiAgi, s. species of madder, rubia manjitha, [Colloq. 0t(^<53 welmadataj. c? 2beo3, Jtjndsd, s. act of asking, inquiring, search. s?cj^, Jijndsu, a. inquisitive, desirous of knowing. S^6, Jitwara, a. victorious, triumphant. e?S), Jita, past. part, conquered, vanquished, over- come, subdued, surpassed. j3^ 5Jsc8, Jitendriya, s. (tS&jtta and ^cs indriya organ of sense) one who has conquered his pas- sions, ascetic, sage. o 'S3, Jtna, 8. one that has conquered, conqueror; one that has subdued his passions; sage, teacher; ascetic; in the Mythology of the Hindus it is the name of an eminent sage, the leader and founder of the Jaina sect; name of Buddha as the sub- duer of sin. ^<^S^' Jinajmtra, s. name applied to a disciple or priest of Buddha. cf^es^Sd, Jinatvara, s. eminent Jina or Buddha. c's^s:i'^g, Jinendra, s. (?3 one who has conquer- ed his passions, saint, "^^ indra lord) epithet of Buddha, alluding to his being the chief of the sect of Buddhist ascetics; an ascetic. d'K>(^3, Jimhald, s. earthquake, or the subterra- nious rumbling which accompanies an earth- quake, [Colloq. 'S'aoG^QSssiOfSo?) polokampdwa']^ tfStos, Jiivhd, 8. tongue, [Colloq. ^0 c?m]. tfSssscs, Jiwhdpa, s. (??to3 and C33 pd who drinks) dog; cat; tiger; leopard, hunting leopard; bear. ef g(^, Jiwul. s. elephant or wood apple tree, feronia elephantum, sometimes called f (^ diwul. ^d QiQcsS, Jiwul-meliyam, " s. gum or resinous ^SdC^S) Jtwul-ldtu, j substance which oozes from the foregoing tree, more properly c8g(^ giwul. sfa^, Jishnu, s. name of Vishnu or Indra. cJk3, Jihma, a. crooked, slow; tortuous. c?K2n, Jihmaga, 8. (efjs and e? which goes) serpent, snake, from its going tortuously; Saturn; plant, [Colloq. 0(33ze>es3 waldwenna']. ?K!93, Jihwd, 8. tongue. ?^es)3, Jijukd, s. plant, abru8 precatorhi8, wild liquorice, [Colloq. g^ oltnda']. c?-SD, Jma, a. old, [Colloq. -2553^ ndkt], ?s>, Jzmuta, 8. cloud; mountain; elephant; k6kLla or Indian cuckoo; tree; sort of ebony; plant or grass, andropogon serratum; sort of fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. 5C3^ kaldn- dwu]; name of Indra; nourisher; musk. c?^, Jirna, s. cumin seed; a, old, ancient, di- gested. cf ^e^(5c6, Jirnajjwarayat s. {^^ old, ^6 jwara fever) fever of some continuance and diminished intensity. ?o^(^^.s^9^, Jirnawenawdf v. to digest, or be digested, to decay. tS6, Jira, 8. cumin seed; sacrificial knife; sword, scimitar; sort of panic seed. 6^SSi 195 ^^ e?<5ffi5, Jiral-a, s. cumin seed, [CoUoq. )fiecJi. kaluduru]. 5?S, Jiwa, s. life, existence; sentient soul; that which is incorporated with the animal body and gives it life, motion and sensation; livelihood, profession, occupation; Vrihaspati, regent of the planet Jupiter; Brahma as the soul of the world E?85, Jiwaka, s. animal, living being; servant, one who gets his livelihood by his service; snake catcher, mendicant or one who lives by begging; one whose life is prolonged by blessings; any medicinal plant; tree, pentaptera tomentosa; medical practitioner; a. living, existing, endow- ed with life. t^Qsxs^Q^, Jhvan-jtwaha, s. (?? jiwa life, e?Sa:5 who lives) one that is long lived, name of a bird and supposed to be a pheasant; Greek partridge, [CoUoq (fi555(g,3 etikukuld']. E?s5, Jiwat, a. living, having life, existing. 5?}3, Jiwatvima, s. living, existence. ?SsJ<3>833, Juvatwenawd, v. to live. tSQ>Si, Jiwati, s. plant, holy basU, ocimum sanctum, [CoUoq. gcJis3G3 madurutald']. dQd, Jiwatha, s. life, existence; virtue, piety. ???, Jiwada, s. (s? life, Q from c, da who gives) physician, medical practitioner, [CoUoq. S\<ij(^(; wedardla~\, E?9S)2o, Jhm-dhana, s. (s? life, Qso wealth) living property, wealth in flocks and herds. s?esDSD, Jiwanta, s, life, existence. ?S3iS^, Jlwantika, s. fowler, bird catcher. ??3!Se533, Jtwantikd, s. name of several plants which possess either aromatic or medicinal qual- ities, see iSQ?^ jiivanti. tSQisyQ, Juvanti, s. name of a tree, celtts orientalis; plant, tinospora cordifolia, [CoUoq. des^^ rasa- kinda'] ; yeUow myrobalan, [CoUoq. p<5d aralu] ; betel plant, [CoUoq. %C^^i(i bulat-wel]. e?>2o, Jtwana, s. life, existence, living sentient being; water; butter; marrow; plant, odina ivodter; [CoUoq. sS^ hiky, another plant, celtts orientalis. efSeDcs, Jiwanaya, s. life, see tSQ^jiwana. 5?eo3, Jiwand, s. plant, see s?5D59 jiwanti. sfS-eoagi^, Jz'wandlim, s. plant, dregea volubilis or hoya viridijlora, [CoUoq. ^SScpcgea kiri- auguna"]. ?9, Jiwam, s. jasmine, [CoUoq. S^e) pichcha']. ?53cfl, Jiwamya^s, water, [CoUoq. ^c5M?a<Mra].. ??2^cso, Jiwamyd, s. mUk of the breast. 5S'33D, Jiwamdna, a. Uving, existent, having life, ^ endowed with life. s?gi).2o, Jiwa-sumana, s. shoe-flower, hibiscus rosa-sinensis, [CoUoq. t&ocSisi^QsajyattVr-mala']. 5?3, Jiwd, s. earth; bowstring; tinkling of met- allic ornaments; orris root, [CoUoq. ^5K3 wadakahal. E?3e3sJ, Jzwdtman, s, (jSQjiwa life, ^<53 dtma soul) vital principle or spirit; that spiritual essence which renders bodies susceptible of motion or sensation; animal soul, that principle of vitaUty which is alike common to aU sentient 5?935g. Jiwdtu, s. drug for reanimating the dead. --f3xD), Ji'wdntaka, s. ('SQ jiwa and tf^aa^ antaka destroyer) bird-catcher, fowler. i?S53, Jivikd, s. Uvelihood; profession or occupa- tion by which a subsistence is obtained. s?S53, Jivikdwa, s. life; Uvelihood, occupation, any caUing by which subsistence is obtained. cJ^e^cc, Jivitaya, s. life, existence, being. s?03jxDcs, Jivitdntaya, s. (jStS3 life, epxn anta end) end of Ufe, termination of human existence. E?(^^5-^^ca, Jtvitendriya, s. heart, considered as the source of life; (e?S3 ^Vre to and ^ce mc/nya organ) principle of life, supposed to be of an oval shape and watery colour, see also ?DC3d juvdtman. e?v5J<59, Jhite'sa, s. (jSBs3 jwita and C^csa I'sa lord) name of Yama the regent of death; moon; lover; husband. g'cgt333), Jugupsana, Is. censure, abuse, reproach, ^cgC3e93, Jugupsd, J reviling, [CoUoq. -jQeSj^S^ ninddkinma~\. ^(^oSa), Jugupsita, a. censured, reviled. ^ate), Junga, s. kind of creeping plant, Ipomea zeylanica. ^e)S<s3, JuAgita, a. outcast; deserted; injured; abandoned. ^<;^ o), Junka-pakkka, s. (PaU.) bright half of the month. ^-<:^3, Junhdy s. (PaU.) moonlight, ^^, Juti, s. appetite; light, splendour, effulgence; moonUght. ^eO, Jushta, a. gratified, served, obUged, examin- ed, explored. ^g, Juhu, s. wooden vessel of the shape of a semi- circle or crescent and used at sacrifices. 196 dS) ^53, Juta, s. speed, velocity, expedition, [CoUoq. ^ }-(!) ikmana']. ^(^ (535), Jul-gaha, s. wood apple tree, commonly called (^ C55S) diwul-gaha. ^(^ (5>c55Scs, Jul-gediya, s. wood apple. (S\doD3, e/efa, s. conqueror, victor, [Colloq. dc& CO 53333 jayaganna] . (3>dc8, Je^a, a. conquerable, fit to be conquered. (i>d3, Jaina, s, follower of the principles of Jina a noted heretic from Brahminism, and who taught a number of heterodox notions, the chief of which are the supremacy of certain religious pontiffs over the gods of the Hindus, a denial of the divine authority of the Vedas, and a disregard of the distinction of caste. @>dQ3S3a5, Jaiwdtrika, s. moon; drug; medica- ment; a. long lived, thin, spare. (3NdJos3S5, Jongaka, s. aloe wood, [Colloq. qp<S(^ ^ agil']. dcf^es^, Jotisattha, s. (Pali) astronomy. (S^di^ SSaS^sjJ, Joti-sitdno, s. eminent person so called, often referred to in the Jatakas. <3^d5&, Josha, s. happiness, felicity, pleasure, enjoy- ment, satisfaction. (3\e^J@oJ, Joshit, \ Jin T' 1 :' t^- woman. (3^oa033, Joshtta, J (3^d3^^6^Qo, Jodukaranawd, v. to prepare. (3\d3^Q, Joduwa, s. pair, couple; preparation. (S^dJ^, Joti, s. sunshine, light, effulgence; fire; star. dJ^3(g), Jotimdlika, s. {(S^d3& fire, oqo ma- id garland, <e5> ika aff.) capital punishment, Wrapping the culprit in cloth saturated with oil, etc. and setting him on fire. SvdJ^c63, Jotiyd, s. astronomer, astrologer. da as), Jrimbha, s. gaping, yawning, expansion, stretching, swelling. dae)w^, Jrimbhana, s. yawning, gaping; blowing. e^aa)50C5, Jrimbhita, see d 9^^ jrimbha. dxo, Jyd, s. bowstring, chord of an arc. S>d36^, Jye'shtha, a. best, most excellent, pre-emi- nent, first, highest (in rank) ; s. month so called (May-Jime), [Colloq. (3>a3i3\33J es poson- masa']. (S\g^j6i5ftSc63, Jyeshthaydi . chief, leader; person of eminence; elder, one very far advanced in life, man of age; elder born. (3^dj86fti833^ Jyeshtha-wdsa, s. name of akra allud- ing to his residence on Mahdm^ru* S^d'iftS3, Jyeshthd, s. one of the asterisms, con- sidered as lunar mansions; the eighteenth, com- prising three stars of which one is ''' Scorpionis figured by a ring or earring; the middle finger; misfortune; small house lizard. (5>d>3Joxss33, Jyotsnd, s. moonlight, moonlight night; creeper, trichosanthes cucumiriana, [Colloq. g x(33 dummella']. ^^jsJa:e32533co, Jydtsndpriya, s. bird called the chakora or common coucal or Ceylonese coucal, centropus rujipennis, and c. chlorohyncus, (Cu- culidce order Picarice). [Colloq. ^S54ig9 f/^- s^e^jsisxseQ, Jyotsm, s. kind of perfume; plant, luffa acutangula, [Colloq. 8tQ(S^^3^ wetakolu and CidSiQs^^sjad ddra-wetakolu]. (S\d'J^^-2SDco, Jyotirjndnaya, s. ((^^d*J^ star, ab'253 jndna knowledge) knowledge of the planetary system. l^^dM;J^i)cJ, Jyotimat, a. light, effulgent; shining, glittering. (^^d38J<9^, Jyotirvidyd, s, science of computation, from arithmetic to astronomy and astrology. svdJ^8S)3D, Jyotmiiga, s. fire-fly, [Colloq. -20 i^^Scoo kanamediriyd']. (S^dT^&sssdr^Oi, Jyotissdstraya, s. astronomy, as- trology. S^dxi &{3S), Jyotishka, s. planetary or heavenly body; generic term for the sun, moon, planet, asterism, star; plant, plumbago zeylanica, [Coll: ^QiS^^Sd ela-netut]. <3^d-&i&^i2, Jyotishmati, s. heart pea, cardiosper- mtim haltcacabum, [Colloq. (S^oi5^S3QQt(^ penela- wel']. S^dJ^3, Jyotisha, s. science of astronomy and astrology. vdjs^^S, Jyotishi, s. star, planet, asterism, [Colloq. SJod^noS tdi'akdwa']. (3>d3sJ^rii, Jyotis, s. light; star; pupil of the eye; fire, god of fire. (3\d56j?9s<533^ca, Jyotihsdstraya, s. science of astro- nomy, S^dJ9(5<3, Jyoti-ratha, s. polestar. cSE)<5cs, Jwaraya, s. fever, intermitting or continued, [Colloq. (^-(SSS una"] . C^<35^(5c03, Jwa7'dturayd, s. one sick of a fever. 5^(3, Jwala, 8. flame, blaze, light, jealousy. a(^3, Jwalana,8. agni or fire, [Coll: ^6^tnt]; fervency, zeal; inflammation; blazing, burning. I i)S 197 ^ a(Sa>, Jwalita, 8. jealousy, burning, blazing, flam- ing, shining; zeal; a. jealous, burning. 0S3c Jwdla, s. flame, blaze. The ninth consonant of the alphabet; aspirate of the proceeding letter; it is usually expressed by jha. 2)o^Dc5, Jhanhdra, s. tinkling sound; sound as of the voice of birds etc. ^39, Jhatd, s, plant, flacourtia cataphracta, [CoUoq. (53 ^(^d^efes rata-uguressa]. ^03, Jhampd, s. jumping, springing, plunging; hoping, expecting. ^d^<5, Jahrjhara, s. kind of tom-tom or native drum; cymbals; Kaliyuga, or the present age of the world; name of a river. aSi6, Jhara, s. cascade, water fall. 4siS, Jhan, s. river, [CoUoq. ooio ganga'] ; cascade, water fall, [Colloq. fido fUa^- 4 03, Jhalla, s. prize fighter, cudgel player. ^C33S3, Jhallaka, s. cymbals. ^Q3, Jhald, s. daughter; sunshine; splendour, brilliancy, light. ^12, Jhasha, s. fish, one of the signs of the zodiac, Pisces; heat, warmth; forest, thicket. sSif&'ifJhashd, s. pulas tree, butea frondosa, [Coll: <5)c^5x6< gas-keliya}. ^oQ, Jhdta, s. arbour, bower, place over grown with creepers; wood, thicket; jasmine. 48i)333c JTidtdla, s. kind of flower, trumpet floWer, bignonia indica. i)33, Jhdna, s. contemplation, reflection, medita- tion. (Pali.) ^3g>, Jhdwuka, s. tree, StercuUa balanghas, [Colloq. 8^o pichula or ^jQow^ ndwd-gas']. aate)3a>, Jhifigdka, Is. sort of cucumber, luffa 5^qJS^, Jhttigim, j acutangula, [Colloq. QxQ S<)3d wetakolu]. ^^^iQ, Jhintim, s. indigo plant, [Colloq. efQSa awariya\, 4^-.sSe3, JUnti^ 8. plant, barleria prionitis, [Colloq. >>d katukaraudu], ^S53, Jhirikd, Is, cricket, [Colloq. dS)iac63 Jhin, y reJieyiyd']. Jhirikd, \ s, cricket; light of sunshine, ^(5l3-), Jhirukd, V [Colloq. tfBQ awwa] ; strong s^qQ^j, JhiUtkd, J light, splendour; dirt taken off the body in rubbing it with perfumes; wick of a lamp ; cloth or rag for applying ungents to the body; cricket's cry. ^Q&> Jhilli, s, cricket, light, wick of a lamp; cymbals. <^ The second nasal of the Sinhalese and Pali alphabet and is usually expressed by na. N. B: In Sanskrit words, this does not occur as an initial but only as a mute letter joined to a con- sonant, as Qes^Q chanchala. ^isy&, jVdttt, s. announcement, declaration. ^^0, J^atwd, part, having known. ^-<s, Ndna, s. wisdom, understanding, intelligence, knowledge in general; religious knowledge, such as is acquired by the reading and study of the sacred books. ^-<sg^53a33, Ndnadassana, s. (^^aS knowledge, ^fiSMSD sight, vision) fruit, or reward of an action of a priest of Buddha; supernatural vision ob- tained by intense meditation; faculty of knowing things past, present, and future; omniscience, confined to Buddha by his followers; reflection; knowledge obtained by turning the thoughts on the past, the path of Buddha and other purified persons of his religion. -a^^^Q^osD^SJ, Ndnawantakama, s. wisdom. S,-<s)aDe3c03, J^dnawantayd, s, sage. :^<5o?, Ndni, s. sage, one possessing great religious knowledge; fortune-teller: astrologer. fi^ S3(5^)J, i9ato^o, is. relative, kinsman, [Colloq. '^^, 2?dti, J e3x3 fifyd^. iSs^&is^Qca, jS/dti-kulaya, s. race or lineage in a direct line. ia^^o)\S3, J\tdti-dhammo, s. duty to relations. <as,^^5Si3) Ndtimittd, "Is. relations and ^^^(SNcei, I^dtimitrayd, J friends, [Colloq, ^i% QSNCoJ nede-mitrayo^^ ^9, jS^dw, s. cry made by a cat. <;^g93, J^dwuwd, s. water-pheasant, hydrophasia- mf,s chiragus, (Parridce, order Grallac). s^iiS^<s^c036^, f^eyyo, p. /. p. that should be known, cognisable. A compound letter which appears to be com- posed of t6 ja and a^ na ; it is difficult to ex- press the sound in Eoman letters. 198 d3^3nf 1 9Si, J^a, s. one who knows; name of the planet Mercury; sometimes applied to the planet Mars or its regent; a. wise. a^esoj, Jnapta, see (3ci8fSi jnapita. <ieits&, Jnaptt, s. understanding, wisdom, compre- hension; exercise of the intellectual faculties. (^6s3, Jnapita, a. taught, learned, well informed; expounded, made known. CB)S> Jndta, s. known. B3^, Jndti, s. kinsman, relation, [Colloq. <253xcfl3 nei/d2' jsabe?, Jndn6, s. wisdom, knowledge in general; specific and religious knowledge, s,3<53i), Jndnagamya, a. (uSj-zsa wisdom, e?* attainable) attainable by knowledge. SjS3<5)f'S33, Jndna-garjand, s. (a)-253 and C55f33 sound) praise or fame of wisdom or knowledge. cb3CjcS2S3, Jndna-darsana, s. insight by knowledge. S33^S3, Jndna-dipa, s. lamp of knowledge. iSb^saSexo, Jndnawania, a. wise, knowing; prudent, cautious. >'2539S33, Jndna-vtjndna, s. sacred and profane knowledge. csB^iQ, Jndm, s. wise or learned man, a literary character; sage, but particularly one skilled in astronomy and the powers of the planetary sys- tem over the afEairs and destinies of men; astro- loger; fortune-teller, man prescient of future events. <3(5^25^>2^ce, Jfklnendriya, s. organ of perception. <2B)C3$9, Jndpti, ") , . , . p . -r~ > fS making known, mionmng. ebS3^> Jnapana, J <i^c6, Jneya, part, to be known, what may or ought to be known. The eleventh consonant of the modern Sinhalese alphabet and first of the third class or cerebrals; it corresponds in sound to the letter t, pronounc- ed far back in the mouth as in true; sign of the accusative, dative or genitive case in grammar. QoS><!3ro, Tanhana, s. borax, used as a flux for metals etc., [CoUoq. ge^^(5 pushara] ; binding, tying. 8a>SM3Jc5i9, 'Pahaporuwa, s. a piece of board hung up on a tree to scare away birds, squerrels etc. from orchards and fruit trees by pulling it, when it makes the sound tak, tak, hence the name, Q5 (^^sJc5i8 which literally means the "tak-board." Sot (5, fagara, s. borax; play, sport; confusion of mind; an object of sense; a. squint-eyed, [Coll: 8oc5 wapara], QSlffl, Tanka, s. species of the elephant or wood apple, [Colloquial: -6(^ g(^ nil-diwut]', borax; spade or hoe; stone-cutter's chisel, [CoUoq. e7(^ o3 >J3<^ galpalana penuma]; hatchet; sword; sacrificial knife; scabbard, sheath; anger, wrath; pride, arrogance. 0iB5S5, TaTikaka, s. stamped coin. SStoo^, Ta/ikapati, s. master of a mint. ^ShiezoQO, Taiika-sdld, s. mint. j)lj5M, Taiikd, s. edge or side of a mountain. dBsi, Tatiga, s. spade, axe, borax. 0Do rajejQa, Tdn-gdnawd, v. to make the sound ta^. SaStod, Tddkara, s. (Qoo tdn oath, d<5 who makes) blackguard; lecher, libertine. o o woeaSj, Tin tin gdnawd, v. to make the sound ti^ tini. Q&>, fika, a. little, small in quantity, few. 3s55, Tikak, s. little, small quantity. 33<95d, fikakin, ad. in a little while, by and ^ bye, shortly. SaS5dfS5, fikin-tika, adv. little by little, gradu- . aUy. 3Soxi5^3, J^ikiri-penchd, s. little boy. 8^Sce3, Tikiriyd, s. little boy (a term used only in the Kandian Province.) QcSe6, ^Tigini, s. eyelid, eyeball. SSSoD^, Tittibhaka, s. kind of bird, parra jacana or goensis. S53, ^kd, s. commentary. <)>, funtuka, 8. tree, bignonia indica or spa- thodea indica, [CoUoq. s^ojdQc totila^; name of a bird, sylvia sutoria. (3v3355, fokka, s. blow on the head with the fist, pi. (3N33g toku. 0x9, feba, s. water-pot. QiS), ^emba, s. pillar, stone pillar, pi. Qt tern. e> The aspirate of the preceding letter; its sound is expressed by th. (Sc5i^cs, Thapamya, s. what should be placed, or set aside. ^s-s?, fhdna, s. place, situation; stay or continu- ance; post, rank. &333302<5cs, ^hdndntaraya, s. employment, high oflice, oflice of responsibility. 6) 199 ^^ O) The third letter of the cerebral class of con- sonants having the sound of d with the tip of the tongue thrown back on the palate, as in the word dance; it is also a substitute for the Q ta of the infinitive mood. S)S)(5, Dabara, s. quarrel, affray, conflict without weapons, tumult, riot, kind of skirmishing war- fare; fight. QS)^, Daharctwa, s. large spoon made of the shell of a cocoanut or gourd and used by ascetics for the double purpose of straining and conveying water. Q, Dabu, Is. delay, procrastination; conceal- 9^, JDambu, J ment; plunder. (5, Damara., s. sound of the S)c5i damaru. c5t., Damaru, s. kind of small tom-tom or native drum shaped like an hour glass and held in one hand and beaten by the other; it is chiefly used by the Hindu mendicants. Qcaea Dayana, s. palanquin or doli, flying in the air. 9(3 SJ, Dalaka, s. sling; basket; presents of fruit, sweetmeats etc. QSoeI, Dawa-gas, s. tree, lythrum fructicosum., iD5Q, Davim, s. female imp. BJ^co, Dahadiya, s. sweat, perspiration. ss-sdQj, Dahanaivd, v. to bite: pret. 9tg3 dehuwd. e)g, Dahu, s. bread fruit tree, artocarpus incisa, [CoUoq. (5^<3^^J(^ ratadet]. 3, Dd, s. kind of female imp or goblin, [Colloq. c862d'9 ?/aHnn/]; basket carried by a sling; perspiration. S)3S^6, Ddkini, s. kind of female demon, imp or evil being, [Colloq. csaS'Jsiaa yaJdnna']. 8dc8, Dddiya, s. (Qo sweat, cfi moisture) perspi- ration, moisture from perspiration. 932083, Ddnawd, v. to bite, to seize by the mouth. 93<5, Damara, s. affray, conflict with weapons, uproar. 93(g, Ddlima, s. pomegranate, [Colloq. is^q<d delum]. 93S(51, Dd-siditru, s. (93 sweat, 8g<5i perfora- tion) pores of the skin. OCT, Dinga, s. bit, small portion, moderate. Soc8cJo3is!, Dtngittak, s. little bit. SocSS, Dingiri, a. small, little. o(Sd?cs, Dingissa, 8. a little. SoS^^oe:^, Dingen, s. within a little, almost. a^, Dindima, 8. small drum or tabor.; plant bearing a small fruit, carissa carandas, [Colloq. ssi6 karamba']. ei<^6 Dindira, s. cuttle fish bone, considered to be the foam of the sea. -(S?cS(5'3^SJ<j>, Dindiramodaha, 8. garlic, [Colloq. gg^^qg siididunu]. iS), Dimba, s. affray, quarrel, fight, assavilt, de- fiance, sound or noise occasioned by terror; egg; bladder; spleen; uterus; fear, terror; young animal. ?), Dimbha, s. young animal; fool, idiot block- head. ^<:^ssi, Dunduka, s. tree, spathodea indica. 'S\<^tsi, Dundubha, s. water snake, cerberus rhynchops, [Colloq. ceS)Sca3 diyabariyd~\. s^9Q<5, Debara, s. tree, ztzyphus jujuba, [Colloq. es:f masan']. s>9S)c^, Debard, 8. corruptly for s:j<35 debard, wasp, bee. (3>9Jc3. Dold, s. palanquin, corruptly for e^QO dold, which see. s^9Jc3 ^Gi Dold-phala, s. tree, bassia longifolia [Colloq. mi~\. 9xJSc5, Dekkiya, 8. kind of tom-tom or native drum; it is beat only on one end and is chiefly used by the Kapuwas. 9ieoieos:f-SD83, Dehegannawd, v. to bite, to seize with the mouth, or bill. SiSOifoiesif, Dehegenma, verbal noun of the pre- ceding word. 9x<5)255e393, Degannawd, see 9icoi(5?2sJ383 dehe- gannawd. The preceding letter aspirated. ^J), Dhakka, s. city or district; concealment, covering; disappearance. ^J53, Dhakkd, s. large drum, see 9iJ<Sa5 dekkiya. (JvdbJQ, Dhola, 8. dhol or drum. The nasal n of the third or cerebral class of consonants. It seldom occurs as an intial letter except in roots of verbs. 6) 200 Gi<^^ -23 The first consonant of the fourth or dental class; it sounds like th in thin; o ta is sometimes used for osG^csJ tage genitive case of 6>J to, as in csSsj tasita, thy mind. C3}>, TakJcada, s. shrub, common by the sea side, sccevola hoenigii, (Goodenoviaceoe). s>5s5555S, Tahhadihama, s. villany, roguery, knavery. S3J^5)5ca3, TaTckadiyd,s. rogue, rascal, vUe fellow, knave. CJ';^ e55(55J(^, TakJcola, s. (P41i) bdellium; sort of perfume made from the berry of the kakkola plant. Sinhalese fSiis^(^ takul. 3^, Takra, s. butter-milk mixed with water, [CoUoq. !S)8 i3vJc5i, kiri-moru]. 03^^S5, Takshaka, s. carpenter, [CoUoq. SgSo waduwdl. fSi?53-^, Takshana, s. chipper, peeler; carpenter; name of Viswakarma the architect of the gods. o^^cSqd, Taksha-sild, s. name of a city, the Taxi- la of Ptolemy, a renowned university town, /05^c5i)3, Takatiruwd, s. stupid man, blackguard. S343)383, Takanawd, v. to esteem, to regard, to reverence: pret. SDiagSo tekuwd. S35, Taku, Elu form of 3^ tarka, which see. S3sd> Takul, s. nut of the annual hairy plant, S5g iSiSsSta kapukinssa. ^s%Q, Takula, s. plant, hibiscus abelmoschus. [CoUoq. ^5>g9^6e^s9 kapukinissaj. e3ge3S), Takusata, see CJ^jcsaassg tarkasdstra. 33(5) ^S, Tagana, s, poetical foot having the two first syllables long and the third short. 0(5)(5, Tagara, s. tree, taberncemontana coronaria, [CoUoq. -2gdC3 tuwarald']; myrrh; waves. 5C5, Tagu, s. delay, loitering; slow travelling. S38c35, Tachapanchaka, s. five parts of the human body, viz. hair of the head, hair of the body, naUs, teeth, and skin, s>93, Tatta, a. bald. 0389 ^<Si(^Q^, Tatta-kurulld, s. common weaver bird, ploceus philippinus ('order Passeres) ; also called )agcSl(^(33 wadu-kurulld. cj93, Tattama. s. buttocks, hind part of a man or beast, pi. S393 tattam. e)83coo, Tattayd, s. bald man. 0393s>di<35, Tatta-serd, s. Indian whistling teal, dendrocygna javanica, (Anatidoe order Anseres); also called s^c^c^ sera. e39, Tattu, s. knocking, tapping, slight knock; shelves, layers; ceiling; deck of a ship. Q39^33(5-isS5S3, Tattukaranawd, v. to knock. S38S, Tattuwa, s. ceiling of a house; deck of a ship; coating (as of dirt on the body). C339g^9383, Tattuwenawd, v. to hit. 033 Tata, the dative of nosJ to thou; s. shore, bank of a river. 3335, Tataka, s. shore, bank of a river. 333o33, Tatatata, s. tremour, shaking; trembling; sound. 333383, Tatamanawd, v. to strain when evac- uating by stool; to make a strong attempt, to essay: pret. 03t3S)3 tetamuwd. 33 03 S3 CO, Tatdkaya, s. pond, deep enough for the lotus and other aquatic plants, tank, [CoUoq. s^a^^5<s?o pokuna or Sq vila^, plural 3333^55 tatdka. S3'5vffi>3^S)3, Tatu-kokd, s. black headed white ibis. Ibis melanocephala (Plataleidce, order Herodio- nes). S39, Tatuwa, s. brazen vessel for eating; wing of a bird; ofEering made to a demon, pi. 3 tatu. eoS), Tada, s. burden carried by two people on a ^ pole. a3aJ, Tadit, s. lightning. 33S)3e383, Tadibdnawd, v. to cudgel: pret. 03S 103 tadibewd. S305, Tadiya, s. pole used in carrying burdens. 33^053, Tadiyd, s. fat or corpulent man; anyj f at animal, louse. S3df9a:, Tadissiya, s. small swelling. 03e5S(3^8'25393, Tadissiwenawd, v. to sweU. sjgaJ^gS), Taduttuwa, s. obstruction, impediment; stopping of the breath, panting. 03-<6(^^D3, Tandal-damanawd, s. to place an additional pair of animals in front of a vehicle to carry a heavy load. a3-<sca)(3, Tandala, s. plant, cultivated variety of colocasia antiquorum (Aracece); see caeoe ga- hala and esi^Q kandala. S3<^Qo, Tandald, s. Tindal or master of a vessel, s3C-<^) Tandula, s. thrashed and winnowed grain, but especially rice; sort of plant, species of ama- ranth. ^<^Q, TanduU, s. plant, amarantus polygonoi- des, [CoUoq. ^(5o3oC3 kura-tampald']. iSi^iSii 201 )9^ S3 45^3, Tanhd, 1 s. lust, covetousness, longing, <j5.i5^3, Tanhdwa, J ardent desire; wish, thirst; name of Maraya the great opposer of Buddha. o^.iJ5to3S^'e^b, Tanhdwenawd, v. to desire, to covet. zs)<^ )S)C> Tana-kabala, s. (3-3So grass, 5c mouthful) mouthful of grass. ^^(S^s^sjsc Tanakola, s. blades of grass, gi-ass. cD<sSS astCtSj Tana-kelaya, s. place overgrown with high and thick grass, (S3-^<si, Tanaga, s. point of a blade of grass. 3-(S^ cSi583, Tana-girawd, s. (eD<5^ grass, cS<563 parrot) grasshopper, genus cicada. si<^o(S3, Tanaj)ata, s. blade of grass. 3^sS C3C'. Tana-pald, s. plant resembling grass, commelina diffusa S)-<sS 6d, Tana-raja, Is. (c3-<s^ and <5d king) chief 03-<sJ dij, Tana-rada, j of the grasses; palmyra tree, [Colloq. OTc^tsjes <aZ-^asa]. eD<gro C533^, Tana-kdl, s. millet, setaria italica (Graminece). oc5, Ta^ conjunction answering to even if, al- though, as Q f9o3c5 oAw etat, although he come; s. string of a musical instrument: a. that. C3cJ 53>C) Tat-lcabala, s. vessel painted red. osis)e383, Tathawanawd , v. to tighten the string of an instrument; to stretch a bow: pret. S3s5 5i3 tatkeiowd. cisyS), Tattica, s. (ojcj that (divine being), o twan thou, art) name of the Hindu Supreme Being or Brahma which is expressive of his real and essential nature and existence; essential nature, the human soul considered as one and the same with the divine spirit animating the universe; nature, state; truth, reality; substance as opposed to illusion, first principle, elementary property. ^Giz^'iSr,^, Tattwajndna, s. knowledge of divine truth, or the essence of any thing. S3s5^8, Tattuwa, s. manner, mode. S5J(3^C53, Tatte, s. thirst. 03C", Tatra, adv. there, therein, [CoUoq. <95B ehi']. C30X3c5, Tatpara,s. one thirtieth part of the time of the twinkling of the eye: a. diligent, attached ^ to; careful; addicted to. 03053(5is, Tatpurusha, s. that person; species of compound words usually consisting of two nouns, the first of which was in any case except the Nominative or Vocative; sometimes the case in- flexion is retained. 05, Tatwa, see 353 tattwa. <5)si Cj30eo3, Tat-swabhdwa, s. its own peculiar nature. sDsfeo, Tatsama, see Des tasama. S33, Tata, s. string of a violin or lute; sound of the lute: a. spread, diffused, expanded. ^03253, Tatana, s. sickness, disease, disorder, suffer- ing (bodUy); shaking. ?D03'25Da33, Tatanauawd, v. to rave, to storm when in a passion; to shake; to thunder: pret. 63xSD^ 3 tetanuwd. !S)^, Tatu, s. cord, string; nature, disposition, mode, manner; fact, state. ^(33, Tathd, adv, so, thus, in like manner. e3d3i53C5, Tathdgata, s. (sdSo thus, epcass dgata who came) name or epithet of Buddha, given him in allusion to his having come to or obtained the rank of Buddha in the same way as his predeces- sors. 3^, Tad, adjective pronoun, that. s3<^eo9, Tadbhawa, see 5S)9 tabawa. !S)q, Tada, a. hard, obdurate, firm, strong; great, excessive; resolute; vehement; severe, harsh. e355, Tadakama, s. severity, hardness. s3^555(5<?o3, Tadakaranawd, v. to tighten, to press ^ down or close together. Q3<5(3, Tadabala, a. powerful, severe; serious. 2D^S)(35d<sSc3, Tadabala-karanawd, v. to compel, to press on. 3^coo, Tadayd, s. harsh austere man, hard hearted obdurate one. ^<?j(3N>25^3, Tadawenawd, v. to be tightened or pressed. S5Se3, Taddhita, s. term applied to derivative nouns, as patronymics or derivatives of various kinds. SDj^cgE^, Tangus, s. sort of weed used in fishing. S3d'S(^, Tandal, s. master of a dhoni. c3ds3S3, Tantawd, see ^S)<53 berawd. C3:f^8c30, Tantiripata, s. kind of musical instru- ment. ojessD, Tantu, s. thread; offspring, race, descend- ants. ?a3253CB, Tantuwdya, s. weaver, spider. O320gcs, Tantraya, s. treatise which teaches the nature and powers of the mantras, a sort of mys- tical or magical formula much used by astrolo- gers and magicians in their intercourse with demons; medicament, drug, or charm considered 26 &i&i( 202 DU^ as such, much used by natives of every class; thread, cord; cord of a lute; service; dependence; trial, ordeal; oath; heap, multitude; wealth; house; loom; happiness, felicity. S55^, Tantri, s. string, rope; wire, or string of a lute; any vessel of the body; plant, menisjiei'mum glahrum, [CoUoq. (5e39^ rasalcinda\\ stalk of a bunch of plantains; musician. c525:J^(5D^D(5c63, Tandiramkdrayd, s. artful man, sharper. 03^Jf(5, Tandtrama, s. perfidy. s^agj, Tandrd, "is. drowsiness, lassitude, exhaus- SD^^, Tandri, Jtion, weariness; sluggishness; syn- cope. !Si?sSQxQ, Tanwesi, s. one using speech fit for the occasion: a. skilled, refined. S3sis33, Tanhd, 1 . , , J c^ m J. ' f see e3-4wS3 tanha. S3edJ5338, lanhawa, J C35JeB, Tanhi, adv. there, therein. OT'Ss, Tana, s. breast; longing; avarice; cocoa-nut tree: a. fine, thin; shaking, trembling; it fre- quently occurs as a corruption of o-iS^a tanhd. C5S09S, Tana-kiri, s. woman's milk. )5539iK>, Tanakiha, s. under part of the breast. 6Da3o, Tananga, s. nipple or teat. DS3-?g(5, Tanatura, s. office, service, appointment, employment, pi. essD-egcJl tanaturu. co33<53S3, Tananawd, v. to make, to do, to build, to construct, to educate, to rear, to bring up; to shake: pret. 03ig383 tenuwd. S3303, Tanapd, s. (3253 breast, C33 who drinks) sucking child; breast-milk. 33g8, Tana-puduwa, see S33<o tananga. C3S3C5, Tanaya, s. son, male descendant; child, ofEspring; breast of a female, sometimes written c^^:^' tane. S3-2oa53, Tanayd, s. daughter, [CoUoq. g duwd]. S33(5, Tanara, s. eyeball. C3i9, Tani, a. alone, single, individual. 326 6(3)osj, Tani-ela-kaha, s. plant, hibiscus rosa sinensis, [Colloq. coocJ-eg^ sapattu-mal']. cD'J6 q-<<ScS), Tani-danda, s. shin, pi. oeflcjg tani- dandu. S3^^<^e5jrf, Tani-dahas, s. plant, tajetes patula. <356cs, Taniya, see S36 torn'. 556c6J(^, Tani-yakmal, 8. plant, tajetes erecta. S5'253(5(^, Taniragu, s. plant, hibiscus rosa sinensis, rColloq. 30ci-22(^ sapattu-maQ. SDiQS-eg^if^, Tani-ivatusudda, s. ornamental shrub, tabemcemontana coronaria. C3i6e^<533g, Tanisnddu, s. rape. e?e6gc3fs53.?5D!S, Tani-suryakdnti, s, plant, helian- thus annuus, sun flower CD^, T'flw?*, 1 5. body; skin: a. small, little, 5-Qs;, Tanuka, /minute, thin, fine, slender, deli- cate, lean, meagre, emaciated. S3^d, Tanuja, s. (o<^ body, d born) son; descen- dant. SD-^g, Tanutra, s. (3g and ^ what preserves) mail, armour. SD'g^sJsoKJcs, Tanutydgaya, s. {^^ and tsi-a:s^ tyd- ga offering) offering of the body either as a reli- gious sacrifice or as an act of charity ; it is related of Buddha that while a candidate for that rank he gave his own flesh and blood to feed the poor to satisfy demons and to feed animals, to such an extent that he gave more blood than there is water in the sea and flesh than the earth of which this world is composed. ?si^G^-&, Tanu-maddhya, s. (S3>Q and S)s) middle) waist. 55^(51 K), Tanuruha, s. hair (of the body); wing of a bird; son. sS'^Qto, Tanuwanga, s. (^-SQ fine, soft, ^to anga body) woman, [Colloq. t3 strQ. ?DS^J, Tane', s. sternum or breast, see <a3co tanaya. ^d, Tajy, s. burning, consuming; destroying. o^KSD, Tapta, a. heated, inflamed, burnt with heat, parched. ocjM-tsSo, Tappana, s. satisfaction, satiety, fulness; either the act of pleasing or being pleased ; reli- gious rite presenting water to the manes of the dead. e?3(gc03, Tappaliyd, s. plump short man. sjo, Tajm, s. austerity, self-denial, penance, sub- duing the passions, virtue, moral merit; mental or bodily pain; superhuman power; heat, warmth, hot season. S3C3:^, Tapana, s. sun, [Colloq. (^6 ira]', one of the eight hells; heat, burning; also, marking nut. OTO^Q^S), Tapanisrita, s, (3C5 penance, e6(^S5 accustomed to) one possessing the virtues of an ascetic. S3053, Tapani, s. the Godavari river. 3oi9ca, Tapaniya, s. (osci to b\irn, cfiQatb am'yar affix, what must be melted) gold, [Colloq. dcJ 6s>S 7'atran^ ; a. to be heated. iSiQd 203 3@ cDce^, l^apas, s. religious austerity, penance, mor- tification, practice of mental or personal self denial ; world, region inhabited by saints or devo- tees after death; virtue, moral merit, duty; among the Hindus the special observance of cer- tain things; thus, tapas of a Brahman is sacred learning; of a Kshatriya, the protection of sub- jects; of a Vaisya, almsgiving to Brahmans; of a Sudra, the service of the same tribe; and of a rishi or saint, feeding upon herbs and roots; name of a month magha (January-February) ; cold dewy season; hot season. 03aee56, Tapasya, s. February-March. S30Gito, Tapasya, s. devout austerity, religious penance. SDoe^^sS-iSscSo, Tapas-rakinawd, v. to become an ascetic, to perform the duties of an ascetic. S3r>:^0'5cc3, Tapasioarayd, s. hermit, ascetic. 3s3ci825J, Tapasvin, s. ascetic, hermit, one given up to religious and devout penance; mendicant, pauper. S33es3i9, Tapasvtni, s. female devotee; spikenard. 33S8, Tapasa, s. ascetic life. sjoeasis, Tapasatiga, s. {fSioti tapas and cpato anga religious ordinance) ordinance to be ob- served by an ascetic; there are thirteen of these. ssagesJ, Tapasun, corrupt form of 5D)g:f tawasun, which see. 383S3, Tapinawd, v. to warm one's self near the fire or under the sun: pret. ODidoo tej)pd. S)S^cJg)s3, Tapodhana, s. (saoe^ tapas religious austerity, S)-so wealthj devotee, ascetic; one abounding in devout religious penance. s^s^oJ0^, Tapoicata, s. (s)c3e^ tapas and 3 what surrounds) country so called; part of central India remarkable for the piety of its inhabitants. osvaJSs:, Tapowana, s. sacred grove; place fre- quented by ascetics. sss^oJSaod?, Tapovritti, s. practices of an ascetic, mode or manner of life of an ascetic. S)C3xC Tapela, s. post, post mail, also Siio%Q tepela. 3383, Tabanawd, v. to put, to place, to fix; to preserve, to keep not to use: pret. cJigSo tebitwd or ^SSo tibbd. S)), Tabciwd, s, (s3 that, ^) being derived) term in Elu grammar designating the vocables formed from the Sanskrit or mediately from the Piili by the mutation and elision of letters. D3, Tabd, ])ar. used in the sense of having put, placed; besides, in addition to, except, instead; 'setting aside' putting out of the question' 'not to speak of,' e. g. <3Ne33<555i3vi)s9 s;a35 e;^ 53 (3<i)c35?9(^^C^B e^'^'v^'?) (233^3Co>3d :) He has suffered for his thievish act in this world, not to speak of (his suffering in) the future life. (Saddharmalankara.) ?, Tamba, s. copper; kind of copper colour; dewlap of a bullock; red colour. oJ), Tambahka, s. pinchbeck. e3Sgd(^, Tambadulul, s. name of Iswara or iva. 3S)253 3cS3, Tambanakhayd, s. (sj copper, eaQ finger nail, cs3 pers. aff.) one having copper co- loured finger nails. cDc;3, Tambapata, s. copper-plate. S3S8(J, Tamba-pil, s. cocoa-nut tree, [Colloq. <3^e3D(^(53W pol-gaha^. 33^, Tambara, s. red (colour) ; red water lily, ^ [Colloq. (SNeafi nelum]. SD5d, Tambanlu, s. multitude of lotuses; also thocymus pictoris; see ^a<5^ karanda; bark of the bamboo. odSo, Tambala, s. kind of root, colocasia anti- quorum. S3(20S3, Tambalayd, s. kind of fish. S3 S-jgd, Tamba-watura, 8. river water during the time of a fiood. S3Q25J, Tambawan, s. (s3 copper, J colour) copper colour; dark or coppery red. sdSSCJd, Tambawald, see S^s^Jess? gond. ?o8d, Tambawalu, s. bullock, [Colloq. i<5)D<^ gond^ . 3Se3(^(3cs, Tambasalliya, s, one eighth of a penny, (literally) a copper challi. D9^, Tambasilu, s. cock, [Colloq. e5583 kuku- /a] ; gallinule. ^^3J5, Tambdkka, see 3SJ5 tambakka, D(5;, Tamburu, s. generic name of the nymph^ or water lily, lotus, [Colloq. (J>2odi) nelum]. )C3C3, Tampald, s. kind of gxeens, rhubarb; plant, nothosoerua brachiata (Amarantacece). 3i)33, Tampa, s. cow, [Colloq. 6c^^J eladena"]. 3SS)d93, Tambanawd, v. to boil as meat: pret. 3xl)83 tcmbuivd. e3SS)c3<d*2:^, Tambapamit, s. name of Ceylon. oil, Tambi, s. term used in addressing a Moor- man. (Tamil.) 3^3 204 ^^d C3g0x(3, Tambutu-ivela, s. rattan or cane, pe- culiar to Ceylon, calamus ovoideus (Fabnce), pi. S39i(^ tambutu-ivel. ojSs^QJcSi, Tamboruwa, s. drum, tamborine, war drum. e3i)33, Tammand, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, mischodon zeylanicus (Euphorbiaceoe). )t93i), Tamjnettama, s. two drums fastened together as kettle drums, pi. 3f)i93i> tammet- tam. 63, Tama, pron. he himself; s. darkness; dark- ness considered metaphorically, as ignorance; quality of darkness incident to humanity; tran- quillity of mind; state of an ascetic having sub- dued passions; error; name of Eahu. 3S35, Tamataman, pron. one with another, applied to persons. <af, Taman, s. themselves; their own. C3S, Tamayi, par, even so. e3(5ig, Tamarupu, s. (s3 darkness, dig enemy) sun, [Colloq. goo^coo siiri/ayd~\. e3C Tamala, s. Sal or Saul tree, timber tree, shorea robusta. S)s, Tamalu, s. name of a tree bearing black blossoms, [Colloq. iaS53(^C'53S3 hollam-gaha']. C3e^, Tamas, s. religious austerity, penance, mor- tification, practice of mental or personal self denial; virtue, moral merit; practice of auster- ities according to the character or caste of the devotee. S)3)ee^, Tamasvtni, s. ()e^ darkness, i6 aff.) night, [Colloq. cS^cs rdtriya']. S)See, Tamasa, see S3 tama. /S33, Tamd, pron. him, one's self. C3D(2, Tamdla, s. name of a tree; see S3s tamalu. S33(3C3^, Tamdla-patra, 8. (s3D(3 and otg leaf) sectarial mark on the forehead of a Hindu made * of a compound of ashes and sandal wood, and usually called tilaka; leaf of the Laur us cassia, S3, Tami, s. night. S3^g, Tamisra, s. darkness. S3g3, Thmisrd, s. night; very dark night; great darkness; night during the wane of the moon. ^S3, l^ami, see S3^ tamt, S3g5, Tamun, s. themselves, their own* C3f easeds^e^, Tamunndnse, per. pron. you (res- pectful). Q3:f'25Di^BJ, Tamunnehe, s. you, somewhat res- pectful. S3(3^e^, Tamuse, per. pron. you, (politely). 3(F^J-g^, Tamonuda, s. (s33e^ tamas darkness, (Q^ to send away, to disperse) sun; moon; fire; lamp ; epithet or title of Buddha. S3.ee9e5, Tarhkin, s. logician, disputer. , Tarka, s. plant, sesbania or chynomene sesban; logic, science of disputation; reasoning, argu- mentation, art of discussion or contending; doubt; thought; supplying an ellipsis; cause, motive; reduction to an absurdity. (5D3^co, Tarka-sdstraya, s. science of logic. C3fe3^d'<s^83, Tarjanakaranawd, v. to rebuke, menace. Si&^a, Tarjanaya, s. rebuke, chiding, warning, threatening, menacing. ssSf^, Tar jam, s. forefinger, so called on account of its being held up as a sign of threatening or rebuking. e38<s^cs, Tarpanaya, s. satisfaction, satiety, fulness; satisfaction given or received; act of pleasing or state of being pleased; perfumes; that which de- lights in smell or taste; that which gives health and vigour to the body. 03, Tarsha, s. thirst; wish, desire, [Colloq. ^sso dsdwa^ . tS)6, Tara, s. raft, float; passing over, crossing; road; strength, power; name of Vishnu; any thing firm or immovable; a. great, stout, fat, lusty, strong, hard. S3doS^^, Taranke, s. door-bar, door-fastener. 03<5'25g, Tarakshu, s. (s3d road, ^ kshi to annoy) hyena. S3(5453, Tarakama, s. fatness, stoutness. S3<53(5'^3, Tarakaranawd, v. to fatten. s3(5o, Taranga, s. wave; debate, contest, argument, strife. s3<5o><5<sS83, Taraugakaranawd, v. to compete, ^ ^ to rival, dispute, argue. D<5-^, Tar ana, s. crossing, going over; passing; raft, float; sharp or cutting instrument, as sword, knife, axe; shrub, webera corymbosa (Riibiaceoe). S3(5-<855S), Taranabatu, s. species of night shade, solatium sodomeum, S3(5^, Tarani, s, going aci*oss, passing over; sunj ray of light; float, raft, boat; sort of aloe. 1s^<5lS^<^^s^, Tara-dena, s. fat or well fed cow. 03i5dg, Tarappuwa, s. staircase. dx^ 205 S^Q'^ S3(5, Tarama, s. rank, quality, station in life; size, bulk, measure, quantity, pi. ac5i) taram. 3(5coasj2o83, Taramagahanawd, v. to decapitate, to behead. Side? Tarala, s. agitation, trembling, rolling; moving; gruel, rice gruel; liquid, any vinous or spirituous liquor; necklace, central gem in a necklace. 3<58235(5<3S3, Tarawatukaranawd^ v. to censure, to reprove, to reprimand. a)(588, Tarawatuwa, s. censure, menace, reproof, reprimand. Dd393, Tarawanawd, v. to rub on, to daub: pret. C3iS^(583 terewwd. iSidcS, Taras, s. strength, power, force; speed, ve- locity; raft; bear, [Colloq. Qeoo walasd^. 3de3, Tarasa, s. hyena, Elu form of S3<5ag tarak- shu. 03(5k, Taraha, s. wrath, rage, anger, choler, passion. SDc5C'> Tarahald, s. goldsmith, [Colloq. S)e)3C3 baddld^, s^<5^l3^)'5^J, Tarahawenawd, v. to become angry. S3^, Tard, s. sunbeam, ray of light, [Colloq. ded resmil. 33(^^(5, Tardtirama, s. rank, station, pi. cj^ ^d> tardtiram. ejfiofco, Tarddiya, s. scales, small pair of scales, balance. C35, Tan, s. crossing, way over a river; boat, float, raft. S35g, Tarindti, s. (5(5 tara star, ^g indti lord) moon, [Colloq. w^ handa]. 3c3i, Taru, 8. tree; stars. 3c5i ^@cs, Tarnr-eliya, s. star-light. !Si(Si^, Taruna, s. young man, youth, one of virile age; castor oil plant; a. young, youthful, ju- venile; new, fresh. 3d^<3^, Taruni, s. young woman, pi. tsi(Si'i^(S^a5 taruniyo; aloe tree, aloe vulgaris, [Colloq. is^s^i 355J homdrilcd'], 3<5l<s^, Tarum, s, youth; young man; a. young, juvenile. sj^e^g, Taruppu, s. kind of gem, rubal. 3<5iu^, Tarupati, s. (s3c5i stars, 63^ chief) moon, [Colloq. 6)^ handal. a^(f*s33S3, Tarupona, s. cocoa-nut in which the kernel is not quite hardened. tsidiQfsy), Tarulatd, s. plaiit, ipomea qtiamocltt. tSi<SiQiC Taruwela, s. constellation, asterism. e3(^, Tal, s. palmyra tree, borassus flabelUformia ( Pabnae); nightshade. ^(^55^, Tal-/carida, s. stem of the palmyra tree. 05(^>53C, Tal-kola, s. palmyra leaf used for writ- ing on and making baskets. S3(^ci53sj, Tal-gaha, s. palmyra tree: see O^ tal. e3(5ca3, Tal-diviyd, s. enraged tiger. en(^oo3, Talpata, s. letter written on the leaf of the palmyra tree. ?S3(^ o<^<3(^, Tal-pardle, s. palmyra rafter. S3(^S), Tabnaha, s. whale. S3(^ ^, Tal-rd, s. toddy or liquor extracted from the palmyra tree. S5(^C? Talla, s. roof of the mouth, palate; part under the tongue; reservoir, large tank or pond. e3(4(3<5<s03, Tallamaranawd, see 3d(5-<a5oS3 talumaranaim. sacg^'j Tallikd, key. [Colloq. csg<5 yaturaJ] S3(^, Tallu, s. push, thrusting, shove. S3(^g5<5-<sS3, Tallukaranawd, v. to push, to thrust, to shove. C3(^35<5, Talwdkara, s. arrack of the second distillation. ac^z9, Talweta^ s. fan used by the priests of Buddha to hide their faces when preaching and to prevent their seeing women when travelling; common fan, [Colloq. oQ'^otSi pawanpata']. S)C> Tula, 8. plain, surface; shelf or layer; bottom or support of any thing; place or firm spot, the ground; essential nature; depth, bottom; infe- riority of position, place under the earth; sole of the foot; palm of the hand; quiver; leathern fence worn by archers on the left arm; palmyra tree; span; hole, hollow; sea shore; blades; sesamum, sesamum indicum; talipot tree, cory- pha umbraculifera (Palmce). S3Q {^(5^9, Tala-ete, s. sesamum seed, forming the smallest of the doctor's weights, it is about one ninth of a gr. troy. SDCJiS59Q, Talakkattu, 8. top. s3(^Q8cis33, Talakmttd, s. francoline or painted partridge, francolinus pictus ( Tetrocindoe order Gallince). C3(3<S^<553co3, Talagoydi s, land lizard called tgimna (edible) Varamis draccena ('order Sauria), S5(;s5, Talat, s, name of Balabhadra or Balardma. 0(2(?>$>(^, Tala-tet, s. sesamum oil, gingely oil. 3C^, Talan, s. beam, rafter; ^Q^ 206 ^a^ CD(;^9, Talani, s. kind of cloth manufactured from the bark of trees. 0(30, Talapa, s. kind of porridge. oes3C3, Talapata, s. leaf of the palmyra tree, used as a screen for the head against the sun or rain, pi. 63(30 6J talapat. s>0^^5 Talapata, s. sword fish, pi, 3e!3sJ^ talapattu. fOQS^ooQ, Talapota, s. plant, hibiscus abelmoschus ; shrub, cassia awriculata, [Colloq. 6i^Q<^ rana- tvard or c5SS)(5gc5 diyaberaliya~\. 5ee Tala-mala, s. flower of the taKpot tree, or of the sesamum plant, OC^'^SQj Tala-muruwata, s, dregs or refuse of the sesamum grain after the oil has been ex- pressed, used as food when mixed with jaggery. e5(;cs, Talaya, s. the blade of any instrument, see C3(3 tala, S3qQ^, Tala-wadi, s. spirit of arrack. 0(39, Talawwa, s. meadow, plain, [Colloq. 683 dies 2)iUanii/a] ; part of the road frequently gone over by cart-bullocks, wheels etc. O^D, Tald, s. high ground, hUl; plant, basil, of which according to Sii^halese botany there are twenty-two species and varieties; see Mr. Moon's work; Dr. Trimen gives six species of the genus ocimum as belonging to Ceylon, see eSsissgo hintald and i)g<5i3C' madurutald; Roxburgh includes thirteen species in the Flora Indica;- large pond covered with flowers ; any large sheet of water; tree, cathartocarpus fistida. S5C3'3*^3C? Taldkola, s. leaf of the holy basil which is used medicinally; see ^(SiS3Q0 maduru- tald. ^&^Ci Taldtala, s. one of the seven divisions of the infernal regions. 53C3^, Taldrida, \s. beam, not to support the roof moving irida, \ an, J fSiQ^fsi, Taldn, J but to keep the pillars from <D33S), Taldwa, s, open glade, or meadow, table land; open country without jungle in the moun- tainous districts, sometimes called asjsa patana. 5(3, Tali, 8. brazen or metal dish, platter; basin, charger. sjgco, Taliya, s. charger or large metal or brazen dish; bason; plate. 3gel, Talis, s, tree so called, which is much used aH a medicine by the natives, Jlacourtia cata- phracta, [Colloq* 6z) <^<^d^ta rata-^guressay, yellow orpiment. S3<s^(^, Tale, s. blade of a sword or any sharp ins- trument. S3C?tQ, Taleta, see sj^'^s^Q tala-ete. S3l)(3t(3*S)383, Taw-lebenawd, v. to fade, to decay, to waste. S3, Tawwa, s. hole to drive a nail in. o9, Tawa, s. ascetic or the state of an ascetic or Tapasaya: adv. more, yet, still, moreover. 559 e5, Tawat, ad. furthermore, moreover, still more. <539c3, Tawataioa, adv. more and more. sd9<:j, Tawada, particle used to introduce a sen- tence or paragraph, answering to our moreover, furthermore, and, etc. a385d'^S5(5<sS83, Tawankaranawd, v. to rear plants, to put in a nursery, form nursery of plants. S)9D0D, Tawanawd, v. to foment, to warm, to revive nature by the application of outward stimulants: pret. OtgQD tewuwd. sjSotC, Tawapela, s. (o ascetic, oiQ house) house occupied by a Buddhist ascetic or hermit, pi. S39c3t(^ tawapel, [Colloq. c^desQ pansala"]. 03, Tawama, adv. still, to this hour, yet. S3<5, Tawara, s. daubing, smearing, anointing. SD9(5'<fl93, Tawaranawd, v. to besmear, to daub, to anoint, to plaster: pret. s3tc5j,S3 tewaruwd^ (^C Tawalla, s. upper part of a tank cultivated when the water is low. Si^Q, ,Tawalama, s. number of oxen laden with merchandize; mart or station on the frontiers for the sale or exchange of commodities, pi. ojSqI) taivalam. SiQtS, Tawas, ") Elu form of &otS tapas the opa SjSes, Tawasa, J being changed for wa according to a rule in Elu grammar which applies to all the words formed from this primitive. eaeftf, Tawasara, s. ascetic; see 2De^ tawas and S)C3e5 tapas. e393, Tawd, p. having fomented: pret. of S3933 tawanawd. '^ 33<53, Tawdna, s. nursery of plants, pi. SiQi&i taivdn. asQig, Tawdlu, s. kind of paddy. 3^K3t559i53cs, Tawutisdbhaivauaya, s. (s5d9 tdwa three, ^oes tinsa thirty, esD^ bhawana place of residence) name of a Swarga, alluding to the thirty three eminently holy persons who, by the power of their devout religious austerities, went direct from this world to heaven, and are now inferior gods, at the head of whom is Sakrayd or Indra. )&)@ 207 )36]qs$ C3^-<sJcc83, Tawumaranawd, v. to cause to fade, by holding a leaf and over the fire : pret. S5 x:5i9o tawumeruivd. 63gi)7'3Nd'-<!jjo93, Taioumerenawd, v. to pade as a leaf before the fire and sun: pret. (Si^i)i6i<^ tawu- merund. sjgj^, Tawura, a. solid, firm, immovable. 65:Ji, Taivuru, a. delay, procrastination. ogf^, Tawus, see o8di taivas. aseeasd, Taskara, s. thief, robber; spring shrub, vangueria spinosa. 636923 !?, TasJcari, s. passionate woman. C3e3, Tasama, s. (c5 that, es like, same) appella- tion, in Elu grammar, of Sanskrit and Pali words retained in the language without any change of form. C5es(5, Tasara, s. shuttle, see 3a)D9 naddwa. ), Tahadmva, s. flatness; any beaten metal plate ; lock. ?53S3:fSc6, Tahansiya, see tstsasi tahanama. S3SJ2S3i)255d^83, Takanamkaranawd, v. to prohibit, obstruct, confiscate. 63C5>3, Tahanama, s. attachment of goods; prohi- bition, obstruction, impediment. S3S5jg(5l, Tahawuru, a. firm, hard, strong. <D(S2o9d, Talanau-d, v. to flog, to beat, to strike, to scourge: pret. e3id3 teluwd. tSi^'iSSiOi, Taldkaya, s. tank, pond, [Colloq. S^c30 <^ pokuna'\ . s>d(55S338o, Talugasanawd, v. to taste; to move the jaws; to smack the lips. co(5<^93, Talumaranawd, s. smack the lips. 033, Td, pron. thee. S33J, Tdk, a particle or termination answering to untU, unto, to that time, till then &c. &c. 333 esJ^^, Tdkkmva, s. mitigation or abatement as applied to disease. S)3(3NCEf, Tdge, pron. your, thine or thy. S3Dca, Tdchchiya, s. large earthen vessel, frying pan. ojDeOofi), Tddanka, s. (oS tada shine, cpSto aAka aff.) ornament for the ear. odQot, Tddana, s. beating, whipping, [Colloq. Oig teltma']. e339cc, Tddamya, f. p. to be beaten, punishable. e33<s*c8, Tdndawa, s. dancing, the act of dancing. 33-dE, Tdndi, s. science of dancing. 03iJ33, Tdttd, s. father, in familiar language. 03)di5g8, Tdttuwa,s. chant, musical measure; danc- ing to the beat of the tom-tom. 33S3, Tdta, 8. father; also a son, in familiar lan- guage ; holy man, sage, a venerable and respect- able. C33<^ac, Tddrisa, a. such like, like him, it, etc. cDoefJ, Tdn, a. new, unbleached. 033S)838, Tdntuwdwa, s. obstacle, difiiculty, per- plexity. C333i;i55, Tdntvika, s. scholar, man completely versed in any science ; but it particularly refers to one who has studied and follows the doctrines of the s)-s>5j tantra which see. OTJerJsa^oedio, Tdnnamdnna, s. presents and dis- tinctions conferred by the king or Government. s^o?^(S^64^, Tdnredda, s. new unbleached cloth, S333, Tana, s. tune; expanse, extension; object of sense; protection, refuge, deliverance, salvation. S33'2SD, Tdnama, s. tune or kind of chant repeated to the beat of the tom-tom. S33'2SD3353(5c3, Tdndntaraya, s. high office, office of state, any great or important employment or avocation, corrupt form of toSj^sDa^ocDdco sthd- ndntaraya. C3333o^c83, Tdndpattyd, s. ambassador. 2D0S3jco9, Tdndyama, s. rest house, place of ac- commodation for travellers. sD3<5>si, Tdne, s. place, spot. eroda'^'SJc Tdppamola, s. large wooden hammer for beating or levelling the ground. S33rfs^a, Tdppe, s. wall of a garden, stone or clay fence, pi. C3)do tdppa. S33C3, Tdpa, s. heat, burning; splendour (reflection of the sun) ; pain of mind, sorrow, distress of heart. ^io2s?cfl, Tdpanaya, s. act of heating or burning, inflaming; sun; arrows of Kama, the Indian god of love. C330^c8, Tdpaniya, a. to be heated, glowing as gold. SJDOco, Tdpaya, s. name of one of the hells, that in which the punishment consists of burning; see C3)C3 tdpa. S33oee, Tdpasa, see oivtS tapas. S3DOCQC53, Tdpasayd, s, ascetic, religious devotee; hermit, one living in the practice of devout reli- gious penance. tS3i6Scf^, Tdpinja, 1 s. tamdla tree, xanthocy- (Sii&ts^^, Tdpinjana, ) mus pictorius, [Colloq. <s^53(^(3i)3S5 kollam-gaha~\. ))63J 208 ^iJOSo fsyi&cS, Tdpin, s. person oppressed by heat. e^^s^rf, Tape, see odo tdpa. 03^, Tdmbra, s. corrupt form of od^, copper, [Colloq. Si tamba'\; dark red kind of sandal wood, pterocarpus santalinus, Sii^:^^, Tdmbi'da, s. hetel, piper betel; areca-nut. OD^S^C^Og, Tdmbulawalli, s. betel creeper, see ecJi(3 hulatwela. 333, Tdma, s. object of terror; fault, defect, vice; anxiety, distress; desire; thyself, even thee; see 65 tawama. (5yi6, Tdmara, s. water; ghee or oiled butter. 033 '5=3, Tdmarasa, s. blue lotus, nehmibium speciosum, [Colloq. (3^^5^l6D ne/m]; gold; cop- per, e33G'SSj Tdmalaki, s. plant, flacoiirtia cataphrac- ta, [Colloq. <50 ^cgd^e^es 7'ata-uguressa]. e33es, Tdmasa, s. darkness. 'S33^,&, Tdmasi, s. very dark night; name of the goddess Durga. C33g, Tdmra, see SJ tamba. S335SQ5, Tdmralcuttaha, s. tobacco; the word is imitative of the foreign original, [Colloq. gi) 5^^553 c? dumhola]. S3);99, Tdmrakuta, s. brazier, [Colloq S^cJ^gcJl 3 lokuruivd^. Sii^s^QcA, Tdmra-hulaya, s. brazier caste. S3DggeaScs, Tdmra-kushthaya, s. leprosy. e>3^g6D, Tdmrachuda, s. (e33) and S) crest) cock. C3)oQ0, Tdmrapatta, s. copper plate, such as Hindu grants of land, etc. are frequently inscribed on. S>3C3^, Tdmra-pati'a, s. copper plate. (Si'i'^o^, Tdmraparna, see (5>53(^S kollu. 03o-(^^, Tdmra-parnm, s. (s33 and c3<!fi^P leaf) name of a river in India and of the district in its vicinity. C33c3(3q8, Tdmra-pcdlawa, s. tree, alangium hex- apetaliim, [Colloq. S^sjJod hopahi]. 033g53o, Tdmra-pushpa, s. (ojg and g5 flower) name of a plant bearing red flowers, kcempferia rotunda, [Colloq. csS(5vi55e^ yawakenda'] ; moun- tain ebony, bauhinia variegata or purpurea; trumpet flower, stereospermum suare-olens. ^3^g9, Tdmra-pushpt, s. (derived as the fore- going), flowering shrub, tvoodfordia Jloribunda; trumpet flower; red teori. osg^C) Tdmraphala, s. (osg and 6e fruit) tree, alangium hexapetalum, also <SiSSii^-<^ rukanguna. i 1__ 033(3>(3ds) Tdmra-loha, s. copper, [Colloq. sS tatnba'] . ?a3S-^, Tdmra-warna, s. (oDsg and ^^ff colour) copper colour. )3g8-.^<s3^, Tdmra-warni, s. blossoms of sesamum. 03D^C(Q, Tdmrawalli, s. (S33 and E)qS creeper) Bengal madder, rubia manjith or oldenlandia umbellata, [Colloq. St(^<jS welmadata]. 03383fls, Tdmra-vriksha, s. (o33 and aJss tree) kind of sandal wood, pterocarpus. 633S3)ro, Tdmra-vrinta,s. kind of vetch, [Coll: v53(^g kollu'\ ; a tree, nyctanthes arbor tristes, [Colloq. G^eSaoQsepdla or is^eSooQsiO sepdlikd']. Q33cS3, TdmrasikM, s. (o33 and c8a)3 sikhd crest, 926 ini affix) cock, [Colloq. 5? ^3 S33 533(5, Tdmrasdra, s. (033 and ce3c5 pith) red kind of sandal wood: see 033^ tdmbra. C336^^J3, Tdrkshya, s. collyrium for the eyes or eyelashes; name of Garuda; see (S3<Si8^ garuda; horse; gold; tree, vateria indica, [Coll: 33(^ AoZ]. sosSa^SiSd', Tdrkshyadhwaja, see CTCJ^a^Qd ga- rudadhwaja. C33d<ss (Sts^oc, Tdrkshya-saila, s. (cssds^aa col- lyrium, S>(5N(53(3 stone) substance made from the calx of brass, or from the amomum anthorrhiza and used as a collyrium or medical application to the eyes, [Colloq. (Sess^s^^eo rasdnjana']; red sandal. e33 5Si55, Tdrkika,s. logician; philosopher, sophist. 0335, Tdra, s. skeleton; silver, [Colloq. 8^ ridQ; crossing or passing over; star; planet, asterism; high note or tone in music; peai'l; beauty or elegance of a pearl; pupil of the eye; kind of pitch; a. radiant, shining, clean, clear; good; wellflavoured ; resplendent. 033dj53, Tdraka, s. star in general; crossing, act of passing over; float, raft; eye, pupil of the eye, pilot; helmsman, steersman; name of a noted demon destroyed by Kdrtikeya or Kataragama deviyo; protector, preserver. c<0)(533c3, Tdrakddhipa, s. (c3o6^. tdraka star etc. cpSc3 adhipa ruler) moon, [Colloq, so^ ha'Bda'\. 033c5s)3, Tdrakdwa, s. star, planet, asterism, con- stellation. e336^5s?85, Tdrake'swara, s. (o33(5) tdraka and d(sQ6 iswara chief) moon. e33<5-<j^, Tdrana, s. crossing, passing over; boat, float, raft, ^3^453 209 Siy^ssif} 33(5s)j3, Tdratamya, s. more or less, the state or condition. 33(5'S33, Tdrand, see oodoes^ tdrdpati. 033(35, T'ara, s. goddess, wife of Vrihaspati the re- gent of the planet Jupiter; wife of Sugriva king of the monkeys; name of Durga the wife of Siva and mother of the Kataragama deviyo ; pupil of the eye; star, a3(^c3, Tdf'ddhijM, s. see a33d5o?S tdrdpati. S)3<^o^, Tdrdpati, s. (cjac^ star, o^ chief) moon. )3(^S3S, Tdrdpatha, s. (e33<5 and od road, way) atmosphere, firmament, sky or visible heavens, [CoUoq. ^)3e3 dkdsa']. S33G593, Tdrdwd, s. drake. s)3^, Tdrdvi, s. duck. S33c5i>D (g^S)3, Tdrukd-ibbd, s. starred tortoise, tes tudo elegans (Chelonia). >3<5i>D8, Tdrukdwa, corruptly for S33(5)3) tdra- Miva. 33C5l-<ss38, Tdrunya^s. youth. )3Q, Tdla, s. short span, one measured by the thumb and middle finger; the open hand with the fingers extended; musical time; beating time in music by clapping the hands: sort of cymbal played with a stick; palmyra tree, [CoUoq. 3(^ e5W tal-gaha~\\ yellow orpiment, [CoUoq. sSS C6^ hiriyaV]. )3(3oo3&5, Tdlanpataya, s. accompaniment of the tambourine with dancing. )3(3C3^> TdlajJatra, s. (s33C palmyra, ats) leaf) leaf of the palmyra tree, much used in writing; kind of ear-ring made of pieces of the leaf of this tree, being rolled up in an ornamental way and used as a substitute for the following, viz. a hollow cylinder of gold, with or without a ring attached to it, thrust through the lobe of the ear and worn chiefly by the Hindus and higher classes of Malabar women as an ornament, )3Ci3^S)3, Tdlapatrikd, s. leaf of the palmyra tree, much used in writing native books, C33(^e3-2a5Scc, Tdlapantiya, s. row of palmjrra trees. Q33Q^d, Tdla-Uja, s. (s53G palmyra, d seed) seed of the palmyra. Q30QoQ, Tdlampai , s. sort of cymbal peculiar to the Tamils; accouipaniment of the tambourine with dancing* S33CQ') Tdlama, s. teatiag time in music; kind of measured chant which is repeated when beating the tom-tom, and dancing. ^3C6'2553, Tdlamulikd, 1 s. tuberous stemless ^3C6) TdlamuU, J plant with yellow flowers, curculigo orchioidea, [Colloq. ^^ J SD(^ Mn-bintaiy iSioQOi, Tdlaya, see 03C tdlama, 033G8a5^, Tdla-vriksha, s. palmyra tree, borassus flabellijormis, [Colloq. 3(5 tal"]. S33c983e3, Tdla-vrinta, s. (fSiOQ palm of the hand, SaaooD root or stalk) fan, alluding to its shape which when made from the young leaf of the palmyra expands from the hand like a leaf from its stem. s)3(33Sto, TdldAka, s. name of Balabhadra or Balarama elder brother of Krishna. S33(33]te)5?c5 TdldAkajit, s. (c53(3393sd and t^si who conquers) name of Kartikeya, or as he is called in Ceylon Kataragama deviyo, in allusion to his conquering Balabhadra, being born for that purpose. S33@, Tdli, s. sort of key or pin; species of the mountain palm, corypha taliera, or talipot c. iLmbraculifera, [Colloq, SJg tala^ ; thorny tree, jlacourtia catap>hracta, [Colloq. 6z) ^(^d/tSea rata-uguressa']; fragrant kind of earth; spi- rituous juice of the palm; common toddy ex- tracted from the cocoa-nut tree, D3(3co, Tdliya, s. large pot or vessel either earthen or metallic, but chiefly the latter; kind of tablet or collar made of gold and worn on the neck of the Moor and Malabar women, [Colloq. OtQS tella^. ^iS, Tdlif s. talipot tree, [Colloq. ssc^cos) tala- gaha"] ; see )3(g tdli. 5a(3sso^o, TdUsa-patran, s. kind of medical plant or its lea,i, Jlacourtia cataphracta, see S39g tdli. SD3S^S)3, Tdlukd, s. palate, C33Se^^^<5, Tdlujdkshara, s. any palatal letter. S)3S)3g:, Tdwakdlika, s. time of the day in which it is lawful for the priests of Buddha to eat, viz. at any hour before twelve o'clock or mid-day S538.oe3c5, Tdwatinsaya, s. name of Sakraya's heaven on the summit of Mahameru : see sag^ees co8ocfl taivutisdbhawanaya. 6339(5, Tdwara, s. things without life; plant, a?7t/ macrorhizon; bow-string; a. firm, immoveable, the Elu form of ceQ38(5 sthdwara. Q33^a3 Tdvikd, s. Indian taUor bird, orthotomus sutoriits (Timaliidw order Passeres). ^303g 210 ^{S^^3 OJesgco, Tdsapriya, s. tree, nepheltum longana, [Colloq. (3v35 7nora or 295:3 qdS) Iciripalw- gaha\. &, Ti, s. three, [Colloq. ^g tuna']. ^o^e65, Tintriniha, s. corrupt form of &f5y&siss) tintidika. ^J, TeX^ s. spot, freckle, mark, spots on tigers or deer; powerful rays of the sun. ^W3, Tikta, s. bitterness, bitter taste; medical plant, echites antidi/senterica, [Colloq. fS^ssiS^ kelinda]; tree, capparis Roxburghii; another medical plant, mollugo pentaphylla; a. bitter, sharp, pungent, tart, keen. &iSfSiSSi, Tihtaka, s. sort of gourd, [CoUoq. g iQ3 dummella]; kind of gentian; dark kind of mimosa catechu. i<55W3(5J2a)3, TiJda-gandhd, s. (^25X55 bitter, csisa) fragrance) plant, lycopodium imbricatum. ^5S)OTGCD, Tihta-dugdhd, s. medicinal species of moon-plant. i^5S38cg53)3, Tiktawallikd, s. plant, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. sQcc^ niyanda']. ^33DC5335, Tiktasdka, s. (^^S5SD bitter, C335 vege- table) kind of mimosa; another plant, capparis Roxburghii. 49>K)es33(5, Tiktahdra, s. plant, species of the mi- mosa. ^5S33, Tiktd, s. febrile medicament, compounded of three pungent substances, viz. black pepper, long pepper, and dried ginger; medicinal plant, iSi^^<S^<5i^<s^ kdtukardhim, [CoUoq. ^S))^(5J es3 katukarosana] . ?9s5?93, Tiktikd, s. bitter gourd. ^^sJcavoDCKi'j Tik-jyolangd, see ^d<s^O3QiSi0 tit- polaugd. ^Js\<5^, Tikmerada, s. sun, [CoUoq. ^cs^cso suryaya], ^}(3^K)(g, TikheU, s. man without feet; cripple. &^(sxaoQ, Tikitsdwa, corrupt form of SoDe3D8 chikitsdwa, which see. ^^> Tikula, s. mountain with three peaks. 4^256, Tikulu, s. (^ three, 25 pungent) medicine compoimded of ginger, black and long pepper. ^Qsa, Tigma, s. heat, that peculiar kind of heat existing in spices and aromatic plants; a. pun- gent; sharp, keen, bitter, acrid. ^(sQooeg, Tigmansu, s. ('S<s^ tigma heat, tfocsg a?isu ray) sun, [CoUoq. gji^csa suryayd"]^, a. cruel, fierce, savage. &siii&, Tigessi,s. startling, startle, fright; hesita- tion, ^S)i,e^8(5^-253S3, Tigessiivenawd, v. to be startled. ?9c9c533, Tingurasa, Elu form of ^r dcs tigma- rasmi, see ?S(S3ocg tigmdnsu. ^3, Tita, pron.fem. dat. singular to thee. ^So(?3, Tititiga, s. Sesbania cegyptiaca, (TamU Karum chembai) ; ardisia humilis, [CoUoq, S)d q% baludam or ^co<^ diyadamba']. ^65, Tzi, Elu form of ^^^ ttrthaka, which see; a. bitter. ^65s), Titta, a. bitter, pungent, peppery. ^sJo ff2g3, Titta-anguna, s. plant, leptadenia reticidata. jSsJs) 5gc5^, Titta-kapuru, s. bitter kind of cam- phor. ^e5o 9<^, Tittd-kinda, s. plant, Tinospora ci^ispa (Menispennacece) . ^aJo s^^55^g, Titta-komadu, s. bitter gourd, citrullus colocynthis, [CoUoq. coJ^)3 3/a^- komadu^ . ^55s3 ^x.s9S, Titta-kekiri, s. bitter species of cu- cumber, cucumis madaraspatanus. ^s5c3cs5e^, Titta-gas, s. plant, trichadenia zeyla- nica (Bixinece); also called Tolol. ^cJo g3xd(3 Titta-dummella, s. plant, tricho- santhes cuumerina, see gi^SxC^C dummella. ^s5o3 G? Titta-labu, see ^5s3 S^^asSQ <?a- ^d 63053, Tittayd, s, small river fish. ^s5<53 (5e3, Titta-rasa, s. one of the seven tastes, bitter. ^Ssjs) (9, Titta-U, s. worm- wood. ^53a3(3^S(5^, Tittd-weralu, s. species of wild olive. ^c5s) 8l^S^5^^, Titta-wetakolxi, s. creeping plant, genus luffa: see q(59t0(3^S53d ddra-wetakolu, and '29cs2d'8t0<5>S53 niyan-ioetakolu. ?Ss56> 8i(^, Titta-wel, s. plant, anamirta pani- cidata, (Menisjyermacece). ^sis) S3(^, Titta-hal, s. tree, variety of vateria indica. ^sJs3 (S^e3S)(3, Titta-hondala, s. climbing plant, the root said to be poisonous, trichosanthes pal- mata (Cucwbitacece). ^x8(5, Tittira, 1 s. spotted snipe, [CoUoq. ^sJ ^xS5, re^rn, J 83 tit-watuwd']. <3^c33e53, Tit-polangd, s. deadly viper, daboia russellii (Ophidia). ^SsJ 38c3) Tit-mdpild, s. snake, variety of dipsaa forstenii. ^^{ 211 f&^&i ^si 3, Ttt-muwd, s. spotted deer, axis maculatiis. ^c5 83, Tit-ivatuwd, s. (^d spotted, gSa snipe) spotted quail or snipe. So, Tita, s. speck, freckle, spot, mark; mole, spots upon a tiger, deer etc.; mark in pimctuation. ^^, Titi, Elu form of ?98 tithi, which see. ^'3i33'i, Titikshd, s. patience, resignation, suffer- ance, endurance; pardon, forgiving. ^6^:^, Titikshu, a. patient, resigned. ?9^c3, Titiya, s. Elu form of ^S tithi or ^8cs tithiya. ^S, Tithi, Is. lunar day; one-thirtieth of a jSSgo, Tithiya, } whole lunation. Si^i^, Tidas, s. a god, ?9ije^a?9, Tidaspati, see ^^Sg tidasindu. &qd^6, Tidaspura,s. name of Swarga or cag^seo eoSsDiS tawutisd-bhawanaya, which see. <S^e^<5<?, Tidasrada, s. {&qtS god, dq king) name of Sakra or Indra alluding to his being the chief of gods. ^<?e^<5<:jc8, Tidasradaviya, s. (SqtSdci and fp^ca aviya instrument) rain-bow, in allusion to its being the bow of Sakra or Indra the king of Swarga and regent of the skies or visible hea- vens. ^i^ee, Tidasa, s. a god. !iqs3^6 Tidasapura, s. (?9<^es and g<5 city) Swarga, heaven or the region of the gods, situated on the summit of Mahameru. ^iji^g, Tidasindu, s. {^qta tidasa god, g indu chief or lord) name of Sakra as lord or chief of the gods of C3 9 ^esDW 8-25300 tawutisdbhawana- ya, which see. &^^6d, Tidesraja, see ^^fig tidasindu. ?925?6^a), Tintida, "l s. tamarind tree, [Colloq. ^2oS55)3, Tintidikd, } &c&co siyambald~\. ^a3sS3, Tm^eW, s. tamarind tree; also emblic myro- balan, [Colloq. fS^is^i^Q nelli~\. ^asS^, Tintidika, s. tamarind tree or its fruit. ^ag, Tindu, \s. tree, from the fruit of which ^>."a5, Tinduka, ) a, kind of resin is obtained, iised in India as pitch for caulking vessels, etc., diospyros embryopteris, [Colloq. ?98 timbiri']. ^S-ag^S, Tindukt,s. fruit of the last mentioned tree. ?9<?C Tindula, see ^-fg tindu. S)^cs, Tiniya, s. tree peculiar to Ceylon, doona congesfifolia ( Dipterocarpaceoe) ^S'S^ajD, Tiniyum ^^Q, Tiniwa ,m, 1 s. shaking, trembling, tremor. 65e6(53, Tinisa, s. fruit tree, dalbergia ougeinensts, [CoUoq. s^4a3 kobu]. ^Oi-ssscJ, Ttnet, s. (& three, s^eo5 eyes) three-eyed one, name of Siva alluding to his having three eyes, [Colloq. C^csStfcco iswarayd']. ^d&Q, Tippili, 8. long pepper, piper lofigum (PiperaceceJ. ^C3(f , Tipal, s. medicine compounded of the three noted myrobalans or medical nuts Cf6& aralu, ^ bulu, >e53(^(g nelli, which are used in almost every native medicinal preparation ; see the words in their proper places. ^0(^ 3e33cs, Tipal-kasdya, s. (^C3(^ and ^Jfisoce purge) purgative decoction made from the above mentioned nuts. ^^3303, Tipdsa, a. thirsty, see Boots pijMsa. ^^3^303, Tipdsaya, s. thirst, (corrupt form of 8c33e33 pipdsd^. ^g'i)3, Tiputd, see gS3 triputd. ^go3, Tipusa, s. plant, species of the sphceranthus. ?9^S), Tibbatu, s. spiny shrub, kind of nightshade, solanum indicum ( Solanacece ) . ^SSQsaSs, Tibbanawd, v. to cause to place: pret. ?SS(5^S)S83 tibbewwd. ^S)eo83, Tihanawd, v. to put, to place, to reserve: pret. ^^3 tibbd or ^03 tibuwd: see ^z&^Qo tiyanawd. ^'^(g, Tibili, see ^(g tivili. ^^, Tibima, verbal noun of ^QeaSs tibanawd. ?9(?v383, Tibenawd, v. to be, (applied only to things): pret. ^^$33 tibund: see ^s^coesDSs tiyenawd. ?9S), Timba, s. measure equal to four kurunies or four fifths of a parrah. ?9SS, Timbiri, s. tree from which exudes a glu- tinous substance resembling glue which is much used in the country for the seams of boats; from its exceeding acidity, it is not liable to be attack- ed by ants, worms or insects of any kind, the unripe fruit contains much tannin used to pre- serve fishing nets, diospyros embryopteris (Ebe- nacecej: see ^S-^g^S) tinduka. ^S'S^csJ Timbirige, see ^Ss^cd timirige. ^Q, Timbili, see ^(3 tivili. ?9, Timi, s. hole, cavity; fainting. ?9o(53C Timingala, see -^S^ca timiya. ^o, Timita, a. wet. moist, damp; steady, fixed, unmoved, unshaken. ^^63 212 sSiStQ 29c6, Tmit/a, s. ocean, [CoUoq. ggij muhuda] ; fabulous fish of an enormous size, said to be five hundred yoduns in length; there are five kinds, all of the same size, ^o^q timingala, ?9(56o(!D(3 timira-pi7igala, ^e^3(3^(5Jaoco ajjdro- haya, ^ca timiya; oj?Sico maha-timiya; name for any large fish, as the whale, etc. &'^6, Timira, s. darkness, blindness, either physi- cally or morally; gutta serena, arising from an affection of the optic nerve; [Colloquial: ^g<5 andura], i&^d 455(58(33, Timira-karawald, s. snake, genus bungarus. ^f c58o(55C Timirapi7igala, see ^cs timiya. ^g(5 (^^c3^e:K)^, Timira-polangd, s. viperine snake, ^(5Sg, Timira-ripuy Is. (^if (5 darkness, Sg en- ^i^S, Timirdri, J emy) sun; moon. ?9^S<3\csf, Timiri-ge, s. small house or apartment, attached to a dwelling house for woman to be confined in; lying in-room, &^Q,Timuwa, s. leech, [CoUoq. iq^iQ^oHdeUd']: a. having three faces. 9c8, Tiya, Elu form of ^ tri three. iSiciiisi, Tiyan, s. corrupt form of ^cs tiyam, which see. Sxxi^Qo, Tiyanawd, v. to put, to place, (applied only to things): pret. .^SSSa tihhd, ^g03 tibuivd: see ^^o0d tibanawd. ^cs<^, Tiyambard, s. sort of cucumber. iScsi), Tiyam, Is. (^9 three, coS going or watch) ^05, Tiyamu, j" three watches or a period of time equal to twelve of our hours; the Sinhalese divide the day and night into sixty peyas or hours, six yaraas or watches, and two tiyams or twelve of our hours, either the day or the night. ^csc, Tiyala, s. sort of prepared dish of food, the chief ingredient in which is fish, ^c88>, Tiyawaha, s. the third day after the new or full moon. ^cS3, Tiyd, part, of ^c833 tiyanawd, has an idiomatic use: e. g. 8tS^S c3e^<3^<:J<s^^5^QO ^csj .^aos^^^e^^2^8aJ 45)dJ3 x, The work can- not be done by even ten men, putting five men out of the question, i. e. much less can five men do it. ^S Tiyu, s. praise, panegyric. ^o9)c5l, Tiyukaru, see &^&^(Si tiwukaru. I ^89S> Tiyugi, s. kind of poetical panegyric. ^Sg-s^i Tiyunu, a. sharp, piercing, pungent; pep- pery; clever, discerning. ^8g^)<5, Tiyunukara, s. (-693^ and ^6 ray) sun, powerful rays of the sun,' see 8^ja0cs3 wandibhattayd . ^S9^'SQ^. Tiyunu-nuwana, s. keen penetration, discernment, intelligence; wit. ^5, Tiyu7n, s. satisfaction, joy, gladness. ^>cee33, Tiyenawd, v. to be (applied to things inanimate): pret. ?S33 tibund-, part. 29r5 tibi. ^ceS?, Tiryah, ad. across, horizontal. 43caS3K03cs, Tiryagagtaya, s. (^cogJ tiryak and ejOT gata what goes) any animal; quadruped. ^6, Tira, Elu form of ed<5 sthira, firmness etc. which see; screen, wall of cloth for surrounding a place; curtain, veil, hanging: a. certain, fixed. ^(585^323, Tirachchhdna, s. quadruped; general name for an animal, [Colloq, -eSSeseos tirisand']. ^<58d33 >csJi3c5, Tirachchhdna-yoniya, s. me- tempsychosis under the form of an animal; ani- mals, including every species except man. ^dco, Tiraya, s. curtain, veil; see &6 tira-, also, ^28^5538 jawanikdwa. ^(5gca3, Tiraliyd, s. kind of fish. ^dc533ca3, Tiraschinayd, s. animal, see ^dSs^sa^ tirachchhdna. &diS, Tiras, ad. secretly, covertly; horizontally. &6ia3Si8<^, Tiraskarim, s. (^deS secret, ^8<^ making) outer tent, wall or screen of cloth surrounding the principal tent: see 59c5toQ)S3g tii^astawdlu. &6&!X5iQoQ, Tirastawdlu, s. creeping plant, havmg stems with three or four angles and large white flowers; the root is a powerful purgative, ipomcea turpethum; sometimes written ^e^c^Ssg trasta- ivdlii. &i6^6, Tirasara, la. true, certain; firm, unmov- ^<5e33(5, l^irasdra, ) ed. 366, Tiralu, s. ram, [Colloq, i8)83 betaluwd']. ^<^53C TirdkoJa, s. leaves of a plant used as a vegetable. 35S(&, Tiringiya,s. tie, binding; any thing firmly bound. ^Scg, Tiringu, s. Avheat. ^Ssisj, Tirittama, s. good manner, proper con- duct, respectable and well behaved demeanour. ^Seasi ff C33CS, Tirisan-apdya,s. place of punishment for sin committed. in a former state of existence; punishment by birth under an animal form. s&Sta 213 s&^e ^8ee>S3D, Tirisand, s. brute animal, beast, irrational being, see ^dSdoea tirachchhdna. sSSQis, Tm'taka, s. bark of a tree worn by asce- tics; bark, rind, [Colloq. SSg^r5 riti-sumbula, &(^, Tiru, a. firm, strong, fixed. ^(SlQo, Tiruwd, s. fool, simpleton, [Colloq. ^^5s)cto m6dayd'\. ^(5t35^, Tiruwdkana, 8. pan or touch-hole of a gun or cannon, pi. ^5iS35^ tiruwdkan. ^c5i,S3e3<53C Tiruwdna-gala, s. white stone, quartz. ^(S^6<dQisS, Tireluwan, s. kind of ram. S^b, Tire, s. curtain, veil, pi. 65(5 tira. ^i5><5JQ3^, Tirodhdna, s. (S)'5tS tiras secret, Qosa holding) covering, concealment; sheath; veil; cloth or cloak; any thing which withholds an other from sight; disappearance, act of disap- pearing. ^<3N<5J59<s>, Tirohita, a. concealed, hidden, escaping privately, absconding. ^(38, Tilwa, I5. medicinal tree, excoecaria ^(38^55, Tilwaka, } agallocha, [Colloq. (5^C3(;^96c tela-h'rii/a]; symplocus racemosa, [Colloq. <5>S)C s^C^sJ hela-lot]. &Q, Tila, 8. plant bearing an oily seed, the oil and seed being both much used in oriental cooking, Sesamum indicum, [Colloq. e>(3 tala\ ; mole or spot compared to the seed of the sesamum, [Colloq. ^e3<5:fc53co tipan-lapaya]. ^CS5, Tilaka, s. mark or marks made with colour- ed earth or unguents and sometimes a composi tion of ashes and sandal wood, made upon the forehead and between the eye-brows of the Hin- dus either as an ornamental or sectarial distinc- tion; freckle, mole, natural mark on the person; title, especially in composition, implying pre- eminence, as 03)4^(3 ^QiSi sdkyakula-tilaka, the chief or head of the race of Sdkya, one of the names or epithets of Buddha; the bladder; black salt, [Colloq. esibQ<!^ kalu-lunu], a facti- tious salt containing sulphur and iron; a disease viz. the appearance of dark spots on the skin, unattended with inflammation; the spleen; small red berry, [Colloq. ^Sco madatiya] : a. spotted, freckled, having moles or spots; chief, principal. ^QSSi'iQiSi, Tilakdlaka, s. (j&Q sesamum seed, 2553(3455 black) mole, freckle, freckled person. ^C^<2^> Ti-lahunu, s. (^ three, QS^<s^ sign) three subjects which form a principal part of the meditations of religious ascetics, but chiefly of the priests of Buddha: viz. the impermanency of human nature, sorrow in all worldly things, unreality. Sod, Ttlaja, 8. (^C ^^^ ^ what is bom or pro- duced) sesamum oil: see <0(3<5^(^ talatel. ^e^> Tilat, see occJ talat. '^Q^<^Qssi, Tilatandulaka, s. (&Q sesamum, G3<^Q grain and ^S5 affix, that which is as agreeable as rice mixed with sesamum) an em- brace, embracing. <Scs5(3, Tilataila, s. (?9c and G3Q oil) sesa- mum oil, [Colloq. C\)(3<5^e3(^ tala-teQ. d5(3C3 <io^, Tilaparnni, s. red sanders, pterocarpus santolinum, [CoUoq. <5jSgd' rat-sandun]. 4?C9^*3 8> TilapusJqmh, s. flower of the sesamum plant. ^(3^s^c3, Tila-bijaya, s. sesamum seed. ^C^des, Tilarasa, s, (jS>Q and dea what is extract- ed) sesamum oil. t9(3a:ie9, Tilitsa, s. snake, [Colloq. ^ts^Qiaipolangd, or 8^ jnmbiird']. ^Q?^, Tilin, par. from that, from this, abl. of '?s^^c tele. ^(3^53, Tilina, s. present, gift, [Colloq. 3xJs5 teg- ga^ ; kindness, mercy, pity, [Colloq. 5(5L-^8 karundwa]. ^s^CoQ, Tilowa, 8. (^ three, (S^(3^ world) three worlds. V ^s>cJc^c5^, TiUguru, 8. {& three, S'C^ world, cgc^ teacher) title of Buddha as teacher of three worlds, viz. brahmas, gods, and men; procum- bent hairy plant, ptolygala glaucoides. ^<S'QitS3Qi:Si, Ttldtalaya, s. (^9 and (3^cJ world, 63(3 tala place) the three substrata or foundations upon which this Sakwala or universe is supposed to rest, viz. the first or lowest of air; the second, water; the third, earth. S<3^(3J-s?3, TiUnd, s. (&(S>gS and 33 from eD3c65 ndyaka chief) name or title of Buddha as chief of three worlds, viz. brahmas, gods, and men. ^83, Tiwata, s. name of Viswakarma, the arch- itect of the gods, who constructed Sakra's palace ; name of Brahma. ^S3, Tiwana, s. parrot, [Colloq. S6Q3 girawd"]. ^a), Tividha, a. {& three, SQ sort) of three kinds, of three forms, three fold. &^Q, Tivili, 8. person with three dents in his belly (from fatness). ^ 214 s^fSb <9g, Tiivu, s. praise, eulogium, panegyric, ^3(5, Tiwukara, a. class of persons whose busi- ness it is to panegyrize, and who are employed by others for that purpose. ^>5L, TiuniJcaru, s. panegyrist, eulogist. ^053, Thvutd, s. creeping plant, ipomcea turpet- hum, [Colloquial: ^cOSiQ3g ^mstoti'aZtt]; small cardamums, [CoUoq ficBssJ Osd'd30(^ 8ihin-en8dr\. ^'^'SS^) Tiwunu-nnivana, s. penetration, keen perception, see ^aa<sg^9D tiyunu-nuwana. 496S, Tishya, s. the eighth of the lunar mansions, an asterism figured by an arrow, and containiag three stars, of which one is o Cancri; month 5 (51^ durutu (January-February); Kaliyuga, the fourth or present age; plant, phyllanthus emblica, [CoUoq. s^a^c^g nellf]. ^aj36(^3 Tishya-phald, s. plant, emhlic myrohalan, [CoUoq. (53(5g nelW]. ^ti, Tis, a. thirty. ^edcsD, Tis-nama, s. an assembly of thirty priests of Buddha, or of thirty respectable persons. ^8353, Tisya, see ^t2 tishya. ^di(3^8^, Tisweni, a. thirtieth. ^fi^iS, Tisse, 1 ad. always, continually, con- ^e^S^t^, Tissema, J stantly. ^69, Tisa, s. number thirty. ^e3cJ, Tisat, a. sharp, pungent. 4Je3(5, Tisara, s. sort of swan; according to some a large crane, [Colloq. sjoeecoa hansaydli; a. high; eminent, excellent ^3od^, Tisarana, s. (^ three, ea^isS help) the three religious helps or refuges for the world, viz. Buddha, his doctrines, and his priesthood. &i&6^Q, Tisarapata, s. kind of dress. ^53(5(3o<5(3, Tisara-perali, s. (^esd swan, is^odQ involved) creeper, clitoria ternata. [Colloq. <^(^ :SSiQ<S'<Si'b nil-katarolu~\. ^8e(5s3c5, Tisarahara, s. pearl necklace, row of pearls, [Colloq. |)^8iC mutuwela']. ^e3<^, Tisard, s. teal, wild duck, anas crecca (Anatidce order Anseres). ^i&y^iQ, Tisd-wewa, s. lake or tank so called at Anuradhapura an ancient and celebrated city in Ceylon. sSgs:^, Tisun, s. joy, gladness, mirth, hilarity. ^gD, Tisum, 8. trembling, [Colloq. "a^SSd ivetv- luma'] . ^e6cs5, Tisulat, ) j, i ^ ^ m. , . i-s. name oi Iswara. SJgcSco, Itsulaviya, y ?9a5), Tiha, a. thirty, see ^es tisa. ^cBSeg, Tihiri-pih', s. linen; garment made of bark. ?9^, Tili, s. joy, pleasure, delight: a. contented, satisfied. J!9(ge3, Tilina, see ^(33 tilina. ?9, Ti, pr. thou (feminine). ^23^, Tikshna, s. heat, warmth; poison; iron; war, battle; plague, pestilence, epidemic destruc- tion; weapon; death; sea salt; nitre; scrotum or testicles; suicide; orris root; trembling, agitation: a. keen, piercing, sharp, pungent, peppery; in- telligent, clever, discerning; zealous, active; warm; hot, hasty, speedy; devout. Ssji^iSii^, Tlkshna-gandha, s. (^azd^ sharp, (55aS) smell) horse radish tree, Moringa pterygos- perma, [Colloq. ^SiO<si-) murungd~\ ; gum oliba- num tree; small cardamoms; species of ocimum; also, see 6cs(^ piyal. iSoi^csii^o, Tt'ksJma-gandhd, Is. mustard seed, ^528^(553^2^, Tikshna-gandhim, ) [Colloq. ^S) a- ba'] ; orris root, 6<J5S) wadakaha'] ; screw pine, pandanus fascicularis, [Colloq. g (SvsjScoa mudu-keyiyd~\. ?9:3S^QS, Tikshna-dhuma, s. small tree, murraya exotica, [Colloq. <f^^(^^^Sce etteriya^. ^ociAi^o^, Tikshna-patra, Is. coriander seed, im^^Q, Tikshna-phala, /[Colloq. <3^306io^(^ Q kottamalli'] ; also, see Ba^ piyal. ^02&2^05, Tikshnaya, 8. sharpness, acuteness, keen- ness. ^ i^&-o e83<5, Tikshna-sdra, s. wild sapota tree, basgia longifolia, [Colloq. gsj:^ mi-gas^. ^5j&2o3Kf^, Tikshndgni, s. (^e3S<^ tikshna and <f 5^ agni fire) heart-burn, dyspepsia, ^^sis), Tinta, s. ink, paint. ^?s5fSi ^dScs, Tinta-kuppiya, :} s. inkstand. &?sisi .s^Q, Tinta-kuduwa ?925^, Tindu, s. end, finish, termination, comple- tion: a. settled. ^?sSc^^6-<^Q'3, Tindukaranawd, v. to finish, to complete, to decide, to pronounce judgment. ^^5d'g'5^S'^s^9^, Tinduwenawd, v. to expire, to be finished. ^cBC Tiyala, s. sort of curry. ^!&, Tirtha, s. sacred science; religious persua- sion; holy place of pilgrimage; teacher; in- structor, sacred preceptor; sacrifice; avatara or descent of a deity; school of philosophy; sect, counsellor, adviser; expedient or means of suc- cess, contrivance, device; menses; vulva; vessel; ford, ferry. S^SSi 215 ^063 ^^^, Tirthaka, s. heretic. ?9d-<3B, Tirana, s: certain conclusion; undoubted result. ^<5cs, Tiraya, . shore, bank; border; hem; arrow; tin; column, of a page. ^<5o53s:^cs, Tirasthdnaya, s. ferry, .place for land- ing on the bank of a river; the opposite shore. ?9c5l8, Tiruwa, s. rent, duty, custom, ship duty. ^g), Tiwra, s. beat; pungency; shore, bank; tin; black mustai'd; a. much, excessive,. endless, un- bounded, unlimited; warm; pungent severe. ?9gj, Tt'wrd, s. name of a river in the east of Bengal. g, Tu, adv. fie, shame. ^J, Tuk, \ s. manna of bambus, sort .e5589, Tiikpiti, \.oi pith or^fliour found in -^50^8, Tukdkshm, J the bamb\ipt;-ee and used medicinally, [CoUoq. (^^aSS^gd i^amakulii]. 4gc5334ESS, Tugdkshtri, see i^ssi:>'a^3.tukdkshm. ^cg, Tungu, see .aSltK) tuTiga. . 4985(5, Tungutaray a. very lofty Qu.high. .egcDao, TwAga, s. mountain; highest, point of a planet's ring; top: a. high, elevated,.' lofty ; chief, principal; passionate, hot. ^Stog^,, Tuiigadrima, s. (.^Ste) agd ^S tree) Northern monkeyfaced tree, yieldijig red dye, mallotus philippinensis or rottteiia, tinctoria, [Colloq. sjDoSog Aay;an7/a]; kjad of basil, ocimum gratissimum, see ^sgaJQ tw^gii sort of turmeric; cocoa-nut tree, [Oolloq:^aa(^)^oZ- gaha'\. ^ , _ _ a2alaa'333853, Tunga-ndsikd, s^. (^Sto and 3j9)3 nose) high or prominent nose. .egateJD, Tungd, s. bambu manna, [CoUoq. Q<^e^ 6 unamakulu]: see .jg^sJ tuk. ^SS Tungi, s. kind of hdi^, ocimum graiissimum, [Colloq. <3^C3()e^ weld-gas\. . , .^3cS, -Tuchchha, a. void, empty; unimportant, trivial; shallow, idiotic; small, little; abandoned, deserted; meqfl, low, vile; filthy. ?5^^esi6-^Qj, Tuchchhakaranawd, v. to calum- niate, to disparage. .egSt^g^, Tuchchhadru, s. castor-oil plant, [CoUoq. 6c3 erandu^. ^SdQjaosS), Tuchchha-dfyiriycika, s. straw. <g9d o^a, Tuchchlia-patraya, s. castor oil plant, [CoUoq. ^)c5l,^w<^ani]; mean writing. 38c^3iS&, Tuchchhdrtha, a. {^Q^ tuchohha void, ^j3 artha meaning, profit) unmeaning, non- sensical; worthless. egSga), Tuttuiva, s. pice, one and half cent, fourth part of anna or fanam. ^3, Tufa, s. joy, gladness, delight, pleasure. ^, Tutu, s. joy, pleasiire, satisfaction. ^gc3S3, Tutupahatu, a. joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted. .eg, Tuda, s. mouth, face; beak, bill; snout; point, corner, end. ^8)5idS3, Tuda-kaluwd, s. species of snake. ^9)<5<^ (S^BQi(^, Tudarana-wewel, s. kind of ratan, calamus rutendum (Palmoe). 4g, Tudu, plur. of -sp tuda, ; . ^^ssid-^Qi, Tudukaranawd, v. to raise the wick in a lamp. .e2(3>ij'S3S)3, Tududenawd, v. to show the head, speaking of worms in a sore. .2gg8, Tuduwa, s. cape, promontory. .age) 1(^(30, Tudelld, s. kind of fish. ^(flj, Tunda, s. bill, beak; mouth; face. .ag-<S5t53, Tundikd, s. navel; also, see i3>S5SSt(^, kemwela. ^(^Ws^^Si Tundikeri, s. cotton plant, [CoUoq. >gc53rf kapu-gas^; sort of gourd, momordica monadelpha or bryonia grandis. (.eg^s^^C Tundila, s. one of a prominent or elevat- ed navel; one speaking harshly or severely; parrot. Tundi, s. beak or bill, mouth, face. .ag<g^(5, Tundira, s. tree, producing a red berry, smallest of the jewellers weights, albizzia Lehbek, [Colloq. 3(^ mdrd^. Tnnduwa, s. bit, piece of paper, memo: Tuna, 8. number three. .agcJsj, Tutta, s. elephant pike or goad; dross of metals. .eg6iC333(5):f, Tuttandgan, s. pewter, tin. .egs5^5, Tuttiri, s. common kind of grass, called love grass, crysopogon aciculoius (Grarmnice). ^cS, Tuttha, s. coUyrium extracted from the amomum zanthorrhiza; blue vitriol; sulphate of copper, especially medicinally considered as an application to the eyes; indigo, [Colloq. e6(^ <f88 nil-awart} ; small cardamoms, [Colloq. 6ed'853(5 ensdr\, ?s^'^^, Tutthaka, s. blue vitriol. ^?^3daD, Tuttlidnjana, s. (-sgoS tuttha blue vitriol, ^cf3 anjana collyrium) blue vitriol, considered as a medicinal application to the eyes. 216 SQ^dJ eg?9, Tuti, s. praise, panegyric, eulogium. eg eg. Tutu, s. fragments of a broken vessel, etc. egg, Tudu, s. laughter. [Colloq. ^eosj^feJ liinaha- vima]. eggdi, Tmlus, a, fourteen. .5grf5, Ttulusioaka, s. (-sgge^ and 5 lunar day) fourteenth day of the moon; day before the full or change of the moon. .5gJ, Tun, a. three. .g:f eaa-^, Tun-rituwa, s. the three seasons of the year*; rainy season, hot season, and the season between the two. .eg^)93, Tun-hatuwd, s. kind of fish, eg 255^5)03, Tun-lcata, s. (^:f three, )0 wife) name of Siva alluding to his having three wives. sgJ^55(3(3, Tun-lcalala, see -sgsJ^siCO tun-helala. i5^?sS!S)&, Tunkini, s. jasmine, [Colloq. 8BB pich- cha\. i^is5<s^ssi:iisgi, Tun-hona, s. triangle, pi. ^ssJs^^sjoerf tun-kon. ^:r^tce Tun-kelala, s. (^^^ and 5tCC mark, sign) name of Iswara, probably alluding to the three insignia which he is frequently represent- ed as bearing, viz. his trident, crescent, and necklace. /^sfs3fi5(3^S)Jc, Tuntard-bodhiya, s. three kinds of bodhi or knowledge possessed by a Supreme Buddha, Pratyeka Buddha (a secondary Bud- dha), or an Arhat (Saint). egecfsjcce, Tuntalaya, see ^S^oJesccc tilotalaya. ego^, Tunda, s. belly, [Colloq. 8 bada\. 43^, Tundi, ") ^<s^, Tundi, J 4ges^g93, Tundumdwa, a. cluster of three fruits, like three apples on a twig. t5^id(S^Q/5, Tun-dora, s, (-^25^ three, >^<5 door) three sources or modes of karma, merit or de- merit, viz. personal, verbal, and mental. ^sj's^^es, Tundosa, s. (-eged^ and (3^^e3 humour) three humours of the human body, bile, phlegm, and wind (literally the three disorders). ^063 3C5, Tunnawdya, s. seamster, tailor. ^sSoti is^di^, Tunpat-kiirundu, s. species of the cinnamon plant; see ^953 sJ g:3ig tmnpat ku- ruudu, ^25^:2 c5 S3C, Tunpat-tala, s. species of the sesa- mum plant, gingely, sesamum indicum, [Colloq. >5(^ S50 tel-tala\r ^:Jc;5 )Scs, Ttmpada-kaviya, s. triplet, egsrfajcs, Tun-pdya, s. (-egsi three, oaco palace) 8. belly, navel. a house with three rooms or upper stories, so constructed as to embrace the advantages of the three seasons; such a one as was occupied by Buddha when living in the palace of his father Suddhodana, as prince Siddhdrta Kumara; three storied house. sgesJeS^nco, Ttin-pitakaya, s. (Qisi and 8Q^ jyifa- ka basket) used here metaphorically for a recep- tacle or depository; name of the Buddhist Scrip- tures in three divisions viz. Vinaya, Siitra, Abhidharmma, containing the sermons and ordi- nances of Buddha addressed to three classes of beings; see 8Q&a pifakaya. ^^g6C' Tunpulila, s. trumpet flower, stereos- permum sttave-olens or bignonia grandiflora. ^s-Jts^Scf, Tunbo, see ^cJosa attana. sgedcoScs, Tun-bhawaya, s, (-egsJ and oQ bhawa being) three states of existence through which all beings have to pass previous to their obtain- ing Nirwana; the first is KAma bhawa, a state la which beings are subject to the influence of the passions, and includes both men and gods; the second is the Kupa bhawa, a state in which the passions have been destroyed by a previous course of religious austerities, and nothing re- mains but a refined spiritual body which how- ever is free from the influence of the passions; this state includes the ten Brahma lokas; the third is the Arupa bhawa, in which nothing remains but a pure etherial spirit totally invisible; it is the next state to Nirwana or entire annihilation, which forms the ultimate object at which the pious Buddhist aims. ^^^%^Q, Tun-mandulla, s. {^&S three, gdC what surrounds) robe of a priest of Buddha which covers and ornaments three parts of the body; namely, the waist and right arm, the neck and breast, and the legs. ^ede).^, Tun-mada, s. (i^&S and ^ humour) ele- phant, [Colloq. tfQi&o aliyd'j ; elephant in rut, alluding to the three humours which exude from him in the rutting season, namely, from his temples, his eyes, and penis. gs5 SaQcs, Tun-mdlaya, see ^sfssact tunpdya. ^J<5ee3o6, Tun-ratnaya,e. (^isS and 6^isiratna gem, or treasure) three inestimable gems which have been bestowed on mankind: namely, Bud- dha, his doctrines and his priests. ^i6^C^ 217 ^^^ C^&i >(3J5c5, Tun-lokaya, s. three lower or inferior worlds the inhabitants of which are under the influence of the unsubdued passions; namely, world of gods, world of men, and pdtala or the lower regions inhabited by demons and asurs. ^tsiQd^si, Tun-warak, ^^32sJ, Tun-vitak. ^sJ^9, Tunweni, a. third. ad. thrice. ^2s::r 9*8^^9, Tunweniwa, ^25:f 9^8'Q9, Tunwenuw ad. thirdly. ig^d'esd^, Tim-sarana, s. three helps, viz. Buddha, ^ his doctrines, and priests. ^edgcrf, Tun-hidas, a. three sided. ^D, Tuna, s. number three, sometimes written ^<s^ tuna; cord, string. 2555356(5(3, Tunangilla, s. climbing plant, cissus pedata or vitis pedata, [CoUoq. i05 8i(^ mediya-ivel'j. egssScs, I'unatiya, s. loins, waist, hips. jg-aog, Tunatu, see G^ btdat. ^^6, T?/7i?, see -jgj^ f?m'. ^56occ, Tunmc/nija, s. toy, child's play, any sport or amusement of children ; encouragement; for- titude, confidence, eg^, Titm, a. thin, fine, slender, delicate, soft or fine in texture; lessening, decrease, diminishirig, relaxing. 22 "S' Tunit, s. body; human form; agitation, tre- mour, tremulous affection of the body, palsy: a. thin, fine, slender, delicate. .qj-qg cpra, Tunu-anga, s. (c^-^ fine, delicate, ff tsi body) name of Kama dewa or Anaiigaya the Indian Cupid. ^^^o^Sd, Tunutambd, s. jungle or wild cock, [Colloq. )(3-2553 ivaU-kukuld~\; common cou- cal, Ceylonese coucal, [Colloq. 'fi825go f'/i- kukuld~\. ^g'S^'S^csa^, Tunuyon, s. (-ag-Q and s^codsJ puden- dum muliebre) name of Anangayii or Kdma- dewa the Indian Cupid. i^i^SiQsi, I'unurmvan, s. (e^'Q for -^esi tun three, cJiSesf gems) three gems, used metaphorically of Buddha, his doctrines, and his priests. .2g^^, Tunuicanga, s. (.jg-Qfine, slender, delicate, CfiSi anga body) woman, [Colloq. f^ stri'^; name of Anangaya or Kama dewa the Indian Cupid. egcgQe?, Tunuwana, 1 s. name of Anangaya, the ^^Qsii, Tunuwana, J Indian Cupid. ^^C> Tunuvila, s. lake-like body. ^^^S^j Tunusapuwa, s. bodily health or vigour. ^^tQc^, Tunuhiru, see -sg^gSsa tunuwana. S)do!9j3, Tuppahikama, s. interpretation from one language to another. .2gdot9co3, Tuppahiyd, s. interpreter. Burgher (in contempt) . egd s^odSScs. Tuppottiya, s. waist cloth. 4g, T%d)u, 8. tail, taU of any animal, [Colloq. JiS^csJ wdlgf\\ anything of a trifling or un- important nature. ^%^, Tuhuni, s. plantation, act of planting trees, labours in a nursery. egQ, Tubu, s. p. p. placed, been. ^, Tumba, s. long gourd, momordica; back-part of a cocoa-nut; lead. ^S) 3c5C3, Tumba-karavila, s. tuberous plant, the fruit used for curries, momordica dioika (Cucurbitacece). 22^^, Tumbani, see -CgQ^B tubuni, ^Sea, Tumbasa, s. hUls or mounds raised by the white ants, pi. ^gS)cd tumbas. ^S::3 6j^gcJLg, Tumpat-kurundii, s. shrub, Limonia alata (Rutacece). ^iS), Tumba, 1 , , %- /vs. long gourd. ^fiS, Tumbi, 3 ^S5, Tumbtm,'\s. coriander seed, conanrfrwrn <5sf)^5 Tumburu, y sativum. ^^33;^, Tumbyaja, see -egSS) tumba. ^2/3, Tumd, s. exalted man, one possessing great authority and honour, (contracted form of (3^3 utumd). 2g, Tumu, suffix denoting Nominative Plural. ^|jg, Tumutu, s. speed, velocity, rapidity; style of a flower; joy. jgg-sgg, Tumutuimt, another form of 03o?55^ tamataman which see. ^^C Tumida, s. power, strength; mingled or tumultuous combat; uproar, tumult, tumultuous noise; plant, beleric pyrobalan, [Colloq. 6 bithi]: bulk, magnitude: a. great, vast, big. ^, Tumu, see ?5^% tumu. ^(5, Tura, s. tree, [Colloq. (Si^ gasa']; o. quick, speedy, expeditious. 5<5(5J, 2'uraga, 1 s. (5g<5 speedy, ct which goes) egdcD, Turanga, J horse, [Colloq. ^k0cS3 am-aya] ; mind, considered as the seat of feeling as well as intellect; heart; attendants of Kuvera. e^tfts) 218 ^tf ^2<5D Q^'ia, Twang a-wadana, s. (sj6iS) horse, Qqsi face) class of beings inhabiting Swarga or the region of the gods; described as having the bodies of men, and heads of horses; thej are the celestial choristers, see also, csjaeDS gandharwa and 3DS3d5 kinnard. S9<5a)ao(532s)3, Turaiiga-gandM, s. name of a med- icinal plant, alyssicarj)us vaginalis. 4gi5Ste)2), TuraAgaina, see eg^ao turanga. ^(5ei9, Turaiigi, s. plant, withania somnifera, [Colloq. <pgdiS)!35 amul-kard']. ^c35ajD9, Turdshdt, s. name of Sakra or Indra. ^gc^ssasj, Turdsdha, s. name of Indra. gS3, Turita, s. express, runner, courier: ad. quickly, speedily. <g8c6, Turiya, see -cgcoS turya. .jgcSi, Turn, s. journey; gladness; star, [CoUoq. S3DdJ39 tdi-akckva']; drum; bird, debt; tree, [Colloq. C55S3 gasa"] : ad. till, until. ^(5i), Turukkha, s. (Pali) Indian incense, see the following. i^:Sii^ (S^S3<^, Tttrick-tel, s. very fragrant oil; one of the four perfumes used by kings. ^C^<^, Turuna,\s. novelty, new thing; youth, ^t5^^, Turunu, ) a. new, novel. ^gcJlo^S. Turupati, s. (gcJl stars, o& lord) moon, [Colloq. ^ handa^. 4gc5lo3, Turupd, s. shed; shade, shadow; covering, concealment. ^<^d Turul, s. period immediately preceding con- ception: a. near, proximate, contiguous. ^(5i(^2J>(5o53S3D83, Tundkaragannaivd, v. to clasp, to embrace. ^c5l(f^d-^S3, Turulkaranawdy v. to bring within the embrace. ^^(SCf Turidla, s. embrace, embracing; bosom; lap, pi. 4g:Jid turulu. ?2-^(3<^5 Turuliya, s. (^^ tree, Qcz creeper) any parasitic plant, or trees and creepers. i^di'3^, Turushka, s. incense; a very fragrant oil, one of the four perfumes used by kings. ^^cSitS, Turns, s. debt, [Colloq. eocs naya']. ^(^, Tul, s. PjIu form of -250* ttilya which see; a. big. ^C*> Tulya, a. like, resembling, similar, equal or analogous. ^^.jsu)^?, Tulyapdna, a. (-^gC* ^^^ oo3 drink- ing) drinking together. ^Co^fic^, Tuldrdsiya, ^ ^^^ ^^^^^^ tulddUra. 9(^, Tida, a. great, big, of great magnitude or dimensions; equal, similar, analogous. sgC^C' Tidakala, s. ornament of the feet. ^C?<^j Tuladara, s. gold and silversmith, sun, trader, string of a balance. ^CS> Tulasi, Is. small shrub held in high ^(^^Sce, Ttdasiya, j veneration by the Hindus, holy basil, ocimim sanctum, [Colloquial: ^<5 10(33 madui'u-tald'l. 45C3, Tula, 8. weight of hundred palams or about hundred and fifty ounces troy; balance or gold- smith's scales; sign of the zodiac (Libra); resem- blance, likeness, equality, similarity; main beam by which the roof of a house is supported. eg(j^3(3^as)39, Tuldkoti, s. ring or ornament of the feet or toes; weight; a number, one hundred mil- lions; one end of a scale or balance. ^20333-5, Tulddhdra, s. (-egc' ^^^ ^^'^ holding) sign of the zodiac (Libra); string of a balance; trader, trafficker, dealer. 1/ ^(33 2553(5 ct, Tiddbhdi^aya, s. gift of valuables equal to the weight of the donor. dsiya, 1 ^Qodiis, Tiddresa, J egCs C^'^'Sj Tuld-lagnaya, s. rising of the sign Libra. ^(^3, Tuldwa, s. balance, or scale; see egC' tuld. ^(33c5i, Tuldwai-u, s. (-egc^ balance, 8<5i for ><5i karu who uses) goldsmith, [CoUoq. JC' baddld']. ^(3, TuU^ Is. fibrous stick or brush, used by eg '3, Tul I, j weavers for cleaning the threads of the woof; painter's brush, fibrous stick used for that purpose. S}<3'S>, Tidika, a. painter's brush; small bird said to resemble the wagtail: see i3^eoJi)633 gomaritd. ^g, Tidu, ace. case of >e3(5>c tele.=^!Si'i oka that one, that fellow. ^}.25 .ffi53'^S, T'uwakku-kdnuwa, s. gun-barrel. cgS^esJ^g, Tuicakkuwa, s. gun, musket, fowling piece. ^-esleg Q(SC- Tuicakhi-icalla, s. breech or lower end of a gun. ^80, Tuivatuiva, s. stalk; footstalk of a leaf or fruit, f Colloq, 3iS3 ntta~\. ^9(5, Tuwara, s. astringent taste; frankincense tree; species of cassia, see S^csdJ5 tor a: a. astrin- gent, acrid; beardless. ^tf 219 e^&i(sissi djai/a, 1 fs. towel, napkin. ^g9<5s5, Tuwai-ala, s. fragrant earth; kind of lentil, cytisus cajan. 5g'5(3i, Tuwarald, s. frankincense, incense, [Coll: 5g93d'c5, Tibivdjaya, jg83cs, Tiixody 4^930, Tuwdla, s. lameness, defect arising from an injury or accident; wound. ^3(^^53 (5 '3283, Tuwdlakaranawd, v. to wound. ^aO, Tushta, a. pleased, satisfied, glad, joyful, delighted. ^^9<5c:, Tmhtawaraya. s. (^aO joyful, 8c5cs request) boon, boon that is greatly to be desired, request of the highest value. <ga, Tiishti, s. joy, pleasure, gladness. 29538 ScJ, Tushtimat, a. joyful, glad. -eg^, Tusha, s. tree, terminalia behrica, [Colloq. d bidu\. ^ao(5, Tushdra,s. ice, frost, snoAv; cold; thin rain, mist, dew; tree; see (3>aaod'o^ bhojapatra. sgc^, Tvs, Elu form of -jg^ tushta, which see. ^t3, Tusa, s. husk of rice, or any grain chaff. 2g23<5, Tusara, see ^Gad tushdra. i^ss6si6, Tusarakara, s. (^5<5 dew, ^6 what makes) moon, [Colloq. 8-agoo) chandrayd']. ^es3(5 7'usdra, see -sgaad tushdra. ^Qc3, Tustta, s. (^33 <sa joy, gladness, <C3 poss. aff.) one of the six heavens or regions of the gods; it is the fourth heaven and next above the COD 2 ydma (see this word); it has its name from the happiness of the place, Avhich is obtained by previous works of religious merit; joy, pleasure, happiness, felicity, paradisaical pleasures. .SScD533c5, Tusttakdya, s. (^gSoj joy, .55305 body) pleasing forms assumed by the inhabitants of ^So tustta, which see. ^S5s3g<5cs, Ttisita-puraya, s. one of the six heavens or regions of gods. ^gScsaoQeoco, Tusita-bhawanaya, see above. ^fejgdcs, Tusi-puraya, Elu form of ^as3g(5 tusitapura. ^5820, Tuhina, s. dew; frost; moonlight, moon- shine: ray of light; camphor; white sandal, [Colloq. ts^s^ saudun]. ^, Tula, s. inside; adv. within. ^-s^, Tuna, s. quiver. Cg<s^, Tutu, s. indigo plant, [Colloq. (}Q8 aicai-i']; quiver. ^<^d, Tunira, s. quiver. ^i)Qcs, Tumbaya, s. bier. ^^, Turna, a. quick, speedy, swift, [Colloq. lg^5i 2dr ikman\. 3ca^, Turya, s. musical instrument, either wind or stringed instrument; music; tone or sound in music. gcsS33<jco, Turya-nddaya, s. (^cs? and 2533^ ndda sound) sound of a musical instrument, music in general. C3calc5>3<ScS)co, Turya-bhdndaya, s. any musical in- strument. CgccSOoS), Turyardwa, s. music, sound of musical , instruments of any kind. C^Q, Tula, 1 s. mulberry tree, 7noriis indica t^QSSi, Tulaka, J or m. nigra; cotton, [Colloq. gds:f pulun]', white lead, (Colloq. gg S^cs sudu-iyam]. cgCsSc', Tula-phald, s. (-JgC and 6c phala fruit) mulberry; silk cotton tree. t^Q^o, Tidikd, s. pencil, painter's brush; kind of stick with a fibrous point used by painters; cot- ton mattress; ingot mould; anointing or perfum- ing the body. ^8(5, Tuwara, s. beardless man; eunuch; astrin- gency. CpSS, Tmcari, s. fragrant earth. ega^55>, Tushnika, s. silent man, one given to taciturnity: a. silent, taciturn. e^a^S, Tushmm, a. silent, taciturn, [Colloq. j^aasQi^g mssebdawu]. Cg'4<5^S^S3, Tushnimbhuta, a. {^t<^^ silent, ^o being) silent, taciturn. ^2S^l3ga)3, Tushnimbhutarima, s. being silent. Cp5S<3^i)c8C> Tushmmsila, see ^!S<^Bt^KS3 ttishnm- bhuta. G^fSi, Te,a. three, [Colloq. i^-afa tuna']. S^a)5, Tek, ad. till, until, as far as. ^S35(35d, Tekardja, s. shrub, medicinal plant used in tattooing, eclipta ei-ecta, [Colloq. iS^SSf ktkirindi']; see S)^^Q brah?namuU. ^S3SSiQ, Tekala, s. ((S^C3 three, S5C time) the past, present and future time; applicable either to the omniscience of Buddha or to the three tenses in grammar. f^^s^8^55^ioce, Techiwarikdngaya, see S^cJSSS ^KJiK) techiwarikd/iga. (^^^5^s5, Tet, a. wet, moist, damp; cold, frigid. (3^C3c5455'S33, Tetkanawd, r. to soak, to steep, to become moist; to mould. ^^^ 220 }s. moisture, dampness, wet. ^5cJ^caJ ^cs383, Tettiyan-tiyanawd, v. to set the teeth of a saw-erect. S^e3c5?g, Tettu, s. small child, pet; disobedience (3^03C3, Teta, S>S5O303, Tetamana s^o^4, TecZrt, Elu form of (s^sieie^ ^e}'as. s^SD^ces), Tediyata, s. (snoj three, ^css? world) the three worlds. ^S)si\^s^(^^8^, Ten-helinawd, v. to skip, to jump, to frisk. S^s^^D, Tena, s. son; place, situation, locality. (^^c5^s^, Tenut, s. theft, robbery. iS3(3\eD, T'^we, s. son, [Colloq. gs)3 ^?m?]. (S^OjS^-sosJ, Tenet, s. (s^o three, ^coci eye) name of Siva, alluding to his having three eyep, similar to the Grecian Jupiter, one of which is in his forehead. (^Siti, Tep, s. large kind of spear used for spearing elephants; any large wooden spear, stake, point- ed stick; pers. pron. ye or you. (S^^d <^&iis:>, Tejj-inna, s. stake, pointed stick, s^sjd (3C) Tep-ula, see \ODdgc teppula. (S^s^dc:3, Teppama, s. raft. !?>s3dg(3, Teppula, s. spike,=^S)d ^G tep)-ula. SvQDcsg, Tepalu, see s^?5DgG tepula. ^336, Te2n. pers. pron. ye, you. ^9C' Tepula, s. word, speech; conversation; composition of the medicine for the eye, pi. ^Sd tepul. (5>a3, Teba, s. large wooden dart or spear; see s^osd tep. S\S3, Tebu, s. plant with spirally arranged leaves, costus speciosus (Scitaminece). (3>S3i), Tern, s. wetting, soaking. (5\?33@e3(^^^(5<g593, Temparddu-Jcaranaim, v. to season a curry after it has once been cooked. (5\e3c3<35g, TemjJardduwa, s. seasoning, tempering. S^S), Tema, s. nominal affix mas. sing, and sign of the nominative case: wetting, moistening. (Svos^^o, Temana, s. cooked food, stewed or boiled flesh. (9v?o-20C Temanala, s. plant, dracunculus esciden- tiis. (3>S3^33, Temanawd, v. to wet, to moisten, to make damp: pret. S\e393 temuwd. \S3, Temima, verbal noun of the preceding ^ word, wetting, moistening. <S>^%%, Temum, s. praise, eulogium, panegyrism; wettins; etc. SNOJgS), Temuwa, s, leech, [Colloq. -e^aJTC^c^ ^'*- delld']. -9sdi5S39d, Temenawd, v. n. to become wet, damp or moist: pret. <9'OD33 tamund. (?^<3^'3^, Teme, 1 suffix indicating nominative '5^s^'^^i)^, r^^ttiema, / singular. (^^a)cqi), Teyum, see (5^03g^ tesum. '3^3^<5, Tera, s. bank or border of a river, [ Colloq. OTo5gc5 gan-iwura']; priest who has been twenty years in the priesthood and has attained to the rank of (^cesSo^ upasampa-dd, which see. (avSDdoaaQa,, Terapanawd, v. to press, to throng: pret. (3^S3<5g03 terapuwd. 3^S)5, Teri, s. female priest of Buddha. S^CDSg, Terindu, s. ((5^S3(5 tera and <gg inda chief) chief priest. >DCJl^j'^o^^d's^d', Terunndnse, s. elderly Buddhist priest. (F^o:^(^, Tel, s. oil, see (S^coq tela. s^aD(^ s, Tel-olu, s. species of the lotus, nymjihcea Lotus. (5^S3(^ ^55(58^3, Tel-karaivald, s. snake, variety of bangarus ceylonicus. (3*a3(^33, Telkd, s. sediment of oil, <S>iS>(^ 52S) Tel-kulmmbi, s. very small kind of ant. aD(^ (3\^333 9^833, Tel-lohomba, s. bead tree, Indian lilac, 7nelia azidaracta. (5>C53(5 ^i,.5e3, Tel-kekuna, s. candle nut tree, aleu- rites trilboa (Euphoi'btaceceJ . 5'S)(5 S5xdS)x3, Tel-kesbeicd, s. thin skinned tur- tle, see c,<5 3ie^x3 ddra-kesbeiod . (order chelonia). oNS3(^ 33(3, Tel-tala, s. sesamum, gingely, sesamitm indicuin (Pedaliacem), 3\C33(;^ s^^, Tel-domba, s. a tree from the fruit of which an oil is extracted, calo2)hyllum inophyl- liun: see S^c, domba. V '?>03(3 o^'S), Tel-nuga, s. tree, ficiis Trimeni (Urti- cacecv). (5*S3(j (3^;3^o^') Tel-polangd, s. snake. <5\0D(^ , Tel-mi, s. tree, bassia longifolia, [Colloq. (S^^(^Q, Telia, see (s^sjg^gd telikura. S^SJ^eSScs, Tdhiriya, s. tree, colubrina asiatica (HhamnaceceJ* ^Si(^, Tela, s. oil, grease, fat; any imctuous sub- stance; pron, i^used only in books)==S)ca oya. \SiQssi^ 221 @\^C^^ leather. (5\C3(2>3-S303, Telahdnta, s. mango tree, [Colloq. <{!SotS3 amba-gaha], ^s)C-S5i'S3C33, Telakdntd, s. oil woman, female oil vendor. <5\tSiQ:^8ci, Telahirhja, s. tree with acrid juice, excoecaria agallocJia ( Euphorbiacece ) . (S>S3C, Telambu, s. large timber tree with edible seeds, yielding oil, Stercidia fcetida, ( Sterculia- cece). iS>eD(3s>3C3C3 Telikd-pald, s. plant, molhigo penta- phylla. S^a^(5^5gd, Telikura, s. fibrous stick used by pain- ters, kind of painting brush or pencil. (?C3@^, Telijja, s. sweet toddy. (S^SiQao, Telii/d, s. fish resembling a snake in ap- pearance, the electric eel, river fish. <s-S)(Se5 (5vc33C03, Telis-polangd, s, largish snake, hypnale nepa (Crotalidce order Ophidia). 5geJe33, Telissd. s. sort of venomous snake, small species of the viper. s^oges, Teli-sam, (3^S3(g53, Teli-ham S^SD'3^e, Tele, pro. this, these. S3(S(33, Telesa, s. thirteen, [Colloquial: ^jw^g-**^ dahatima]. ^s)(g,3, Teivald, s. name of the book called -egsi 83555 tunpitaha, which see. <s^0355:J, Tevikun, ^s. name of Vishnu, Elu form s^S355, Tevikum, J of .^S^i) ^n'nX-rama, which see. (3i)S0, Tevita, ad, three times, thrice. SS59g, Tevidu, see ^S^8 trividydiva, (^^s^g^55, Tewun, s. praise, adulation, panegyrism. (3SDgD3, TeitJwwa, s. praise, adulation: a. surround- ed as by a fence ; shining. (3>s3^s)3>i)::r-^9, Testame'ntuica, s. Testament. (English). (3>s3e3 55, Tesat, Elu form of i^osxSoo trisaktiya, which see. ssKd-csjE, Tesarana, s. (^) three, eocJ^sS help or favour) three religious helps, viz. Buddha, his doctrines, and his priests. <3^03g, Tesu, s, words, speech; others, the rest: a remaining. SvsJ^, Teaum, $. theft, robbery, [Colloq. S^wad 5 horakama]. (S*6^3^eo^^(^^^e^S3, Tehettuwenawd, v. to be wea- ried, to be fatigued, to be tired. (S>S3>c^, Teles, a. thirteen (used in writing). S>S3s*digo33C3, Telesdhutdnga, s. (s^s^<(S,dl and gS3 dhuta shaken, ^ei anga religious ordi- nance) thirteen religious ordinances which are to be observed by the Buddhist priests; they are the following viz. c!og;?ggs5eDco Fansukulikan- gaya, (3nc5S5S53c;cs Te'cMwartkdngaya, e<5)Sa c33?Ss33<ocs Pindapntikdngaya, e3!r3^D3355S53G3c5 Sapaddnachdrikdtigaya, ^ esi'iz^i^iSi'iiSicjb Ekdsa- nikdfigaya, oSJSjS <:^^533lK)co Pattajnndikdngaya, C3d3c5^2533ffi?c5 PctchchMbhattikdngaya, q,o dis^^owa Arannakdngaya, c5l)(3^j)3s?c5 Rukkhamulikdngaya, tp(5vate)3338)3ocs Abbho- kdstkdngaya, (9e8j83e65553sics Sosdnikdngaya, cc63S5'2555^)3e3co Yathdsanthattkdngaya, s^eieedf cfaJSiKJco Nesajjikdngaya ; for further explana- tion see the words in their alphabetical order in the dictionary; these preposterous ordinances seem to have been given, as most others, only to exhibit the extravagant claims of the religion of Buddha, and not to be kept; for according to the confessions of the Buddhists themselves, these ordinances were never all kept by any one priest except one called Maha Kasyapa. <3^s5, Te', s. tea; number three. s^cJ^d^a, Te'kka, s. teak tree or Indian oak, tectona grandis (Verbenacece), <5^s5SSS53C5, Techm-arikdnga, s. (s^cJ three, )8(5 chiwara robe, ^o anga ordinance) one of the thirteen ordinances of the Buddhist priesthood, viz. that which enjoins the priest invariably to dress in one particular kind of robe, consisting of three parts, see SNe)(5>e^gca3D telesdhutdnga. ^f^d, Teja, s. power, energy; honour, dignity; splendour, enlightening; effulgence; fire; pun- gency; heat. s^t^d^o, Tejakd, e. febrile medical compound, the aggregate of three spices, black pepper, long pepper, and dried ginger. (S^t^dfSiS^, Tejakisinu, s. (js^t^d fire, SS^ reli- gious austerity) the power which Buddha pos- sessed of emitting from his body a fiery splen- dour and glory so as to be able, without the aid of the sim, to illuminate at any hour a space around him of several yoduns; this supernatural faculty has its name from the mode in which it was acquired by Buddha, viz. the practice, to an infinite extent, of devout religious austerities. S^cJdso, Tejana, s. bambu, [Colloq. (^sjj^Mwa- ^as]; bow, arrow: a, enlightening; making splendid, illuminating; polishing, sharpening. G\tSi^&iJ 222 ^^3@633 s^oid'5533, Tejand, s. medical compound of three pungent substances, namely, black pepper, long pepper, and ginger, prescribed in cases of fever. '6Jd'i6, Tejani, s. plant, sansiviera zeylanica or aletris hyacinthoides, [Colloq. i9co^ wzya2K?a], (3>c5e^S?9, Tejawatt, s. aromatic plant, pothos offi- cinale. V (S>cie^s5, Tejasa, s. splendour, efEulgence, light, lus- tre, dazzling; dignity, honour; fame, glory, renown; heat; sunbeams; consequence, strength, power, influence; impatience; gold; bile; marrow; brains; sharpness; brightness; energy, might, authority; metallic pungency, pi. S>s5d'e^ tejas. (S^c5c35a)3, Tejdivhd, see (5>.65s^dJ^?9 tejSioati. <S't^<S'diiSiQ^, Te'jokasina, see <5^55e^S9-Q teja- lisinu. (3^5'5e^JS)3^9, Tejodhdtuwa, s. (^i^dsS tejas heat, fire, Qd^^S root, source) the element of fire, caloric, source of animal heat, bile; digestive faculty. (S^si'j^dcfS?^, Tejawatt, s. kind of pepper plant, jn2iei- chavya, [Colloq. SgcsQtc? siviya-wef\; another plant bearing a seed resembling pepper, pothos officinale, and considered as a large species of pepper. '3>5(9>d, Tepe', s. name of the banyan tree, Jicits bengalensis, [Colloq. e^ocne) nuga-gaha"]. '3^cJ(59(^(3, Teravilla, s. explication, interpretation; enigma, riddle, puzzle, pi. '5>s5'5@ teaavili. iS^diS, Ten, s. priestess. <S^sJ:5li), Te'ruma, s, meaning, explication; also, the verbal noun of iSii6<^''} tdranawd. >s}s>(5<^93, Terenawd, v. to be understood; to be singled out or withdrawn for some fault or im- perfection: pret. <3s5'3i.<^ terund. >s5Ses>d-<si8a, Teioakaranawd, v. to serve, to at- tend on, to offer. <^^5iQ^^(5, Te-watura, s, tea as a beverage. S^ci8ca, Te'waya, s. religious service, or offering. <?>3>C Taila, s. oil, oil expressed from the cocoa- nut tree, etc. name of a plant, barleria pinonitis, [Colloq. 33<$ katuharajidii]; storax; gum benzoin, incense; see also the following word. <5t9^S3(3^S5, Tailaha, s. plant, musa rosacea; small quantity of oil. a>(3ao35, Tailakdra, s. oil-manufacturer. >^C^'*^^'25>, Tailajmimnika, s. white sandal- wood, santalutn album, [Colloq. ggaogcs^ sudu haudun^. <SSiQO^<s^, Tailaparnni, s. sandal; incense; tur- pentine. O(3O0, Tailapd, 1 s. (0(;* oil, C3i3 5^S3CC533>3, TailajKiyikd, } 5S53 who drinks) cockroach, [Colloq. i^(5(3^c336^^^ kerapottd~\. S3C38-<sgS, Tailapindi, "i s. plant, barleria iQDoS^Ss), Tailapindita, f prionitis, see snS^O' Q taila; also jasminimundicum spinosum. <s*(9^S3C8e3, Tailapina, see S)e533Ss53 taila- pdyikd. (3^S^s^Qgo9, Tailaprabhawa, s. (s><S*S3C sesamum, gso8 producing) flower of the sesamum, [Coll: S)(30 tala-7nala']. (3^>ODG 6q, Taila-phala, s. (s>e3c sesamum, &C fruit) sesamum seed from which the sesamum oil is expressed. (S^S^s^e, Tailama, s. oil possessing medicinal pro- perties; of these medical oils the native practi- tioners have a very large variety, extracted from various plants, roots, barks, leaves and seeds; they are much used as emollients to sores, brui- ses, and wounds, and as unguents to parts affect- ed by local or acute pains; opium, pi. >(^^a^C tailam, 5<s>s3cce, Tailaya, s. oil, see (^^S^S5e tayila. S^S^CDQessSiS&iQ, Tailaedwarthani, s. gold; any of the precious metals. <S^(S^C3(3?, Taib'na, s. land for sowing the sesamum seed, field of sesamum. >C53J^g, Tokkuwa, s. place, situation, site, [Colloq. te633ce sthdnaya]. (^^^5^^^55, Toka, s. bark of a tree, [Colloq. (S^oscJs) 2yotta']. (S^SJDOOTC Tongala, s. end, point. (5^s^^^, Tata, s. ford, ferry; dative of >S3J to thou. S^sJoQ^cS, TotakuU, s. (*C333 ferry, s^% hire) fare, ferriage. (S>e333oC Totapala, see ^e^J^oc totupala. S\C5338cS(^C5 Totapiyalla, s. small shreds of cloth beat off in the act of washing linen and which are used in certain medical prescriptions and as charms in magical incantations; clothes which have been left at a religious bathing place after the ablutions have been performed. S^SD33|j>253cs, Totamunaya, s. sea-port; place for landing, site of a ferry, quay; district, province. s^333Scc3, Toiiyd, s. man that steers or rows a ferry boat. \S53S<^ 223 ^f69^ s>0D3(^C Totilla, s. child's cot or swinging cradle; swing; tree, spathodea indica; another tree, big- nonia indica. <S^S5)e, Totila, s. plant, oroxylum indicum (Big- no?iiaceceJ. S\S33, Totu, 8. path over a river, ford; one who has adopted false views of religion, heathen. NS330{3, Totupala, s. ferry, ford, site of a ferry, place for landing, quay. s>D3i3^8)3-5i^8, Todottuwa, s. rope or rein by which a bullock is guided, passing through the cartilage of the nostrils; stop or hindrance. (^033<:^S), Totiduwa, s. snare or noose for catching birds, deer, etc. s^033eJ.sgS, Tottuwa, s. kiss. s^OD3Q3^, Totani, s. sheet of water, basin for water: a. round; the root of a tree. iS^e33d8tf, Toppiaga, s. hat, bonnet, cap. (Port.) (?03C3, Topa, per. pron. you, in the accusative: see (S^oJ to. SvoJJOS^oJ, Tojyage, genitive case of the preceding. (S>S33S, Topi, j)er. pron. ye, or you. (5>O330, Toma, s. clump or spot of growing corn, wheat or barley. (3^03S>J, To7n6, pr. feminine of s^sjS tema, which see. S^e^3i5(^)d(^^8^, Toyil-karanawd, v. to perform demon ceremonies, see (a^C33(^555<5-<!^S3 tovil- karanaicd. s^c^3(5, Tora, s. interval, cessation. (9>S33<5s33, Torakirima, s. removing, separating. (9*33^^<5, Toratura, s. afEair; matter; circumstance, concern, news, intelligence, pi. S^sjad^egcJi tora- tuni. >C33i5isstc, Torana, s. arch erected on festival occa- sions and decorated with the young shoots of the cocoa-nut leaves, ferns, flags etc. pandal; outer door, porch; hairy shrub, canthium jmrviflorum, ["Colloq. ?Si6 kara], S^o?3d^t-jg9, Toranetuxm, ad. always, continually, unceasingly. 9^C33i5c3G^sJ, To7-apane, s. gimlet, bow-wimble. (?>033dsSeo)3, Torawenawd, v. to fail, to be sep- arated from. (?>o)3c, Tola, s. lip, pi. S^S33(^ toL '5^CD3(3S>J, Tolabo, s. bulbous plant with umbels of large white flowers, crinum Asiaticum (A- mai-yllideoe). (S^)3(325D3(3, Tolindtka, see (S^GiiS'Ss^od toUndtha. (3^C33(5>C3(^, Tolol, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, Trichadenia zeylanica (Bixinice); also called {psJcDDsje^ dttd-gas. <s*033(^S5(5-<s?cS3, Tovilkaranawd, v. to expel de- mons, to destroy demoniacal possessions; to cure diseases by dislodging devils from the patient; all diseases are supposed to be inflicted by some evil demon ; hence it is that in almost all cases of severe sickness natives depend more upon the power of the demon priest than upon medicine; the last means used with dyiag persons is the rejection of all medicine and the sole use of the yantras and mantras of the capuwa. (?C539(3^(^, Tovile, s. devil ceremony, pi. s^s339(^ tovil. (3D3S3c2, Tosaya, s. joy, pleasure, gladness. s^osSs^cfisaJ, Tosiyot, see 3x^isis)3 kendettd. <^^s^^K)(^, Tohal,s. umbrella, [CoUoq. egSN kude'\. !5>333d(533e33, Tolugdnaivd, v. to crop, to graze as cattle, (literally to rub on the lip). (3iC3J, To, j^ron. thou, applied, in modern usage, to persons of great inferiority and of low and de- graded caste, or as a term of abuse. s>03jo. Ton, s. fee charged by one who keeps a gambling house. <s^S3iss>, Toka, a, less, short, deficient. iS^S)Jai^c8, Tonchiya, s. ceasing, [Colloq. eDi89 newatzma^. \C3jg8, Toduwa, s. Malabar ear-ring or ornament, hollow cylinder of gold thrust through the lobe of the ear. (^^c^J^, TStra, s. hook used for guiding an ele- phant; goad or pike for driving cattle. (3^^J<5'^5;^, Todana, s. goad; pain; anguish, torture, uneasiness. s^oJsrT-sgS, Tontmva, s. giddiness. (3\e3jg, Tombwwa, s. register. ^tSii6, Tomara, s. iron crow; elephant hook; any weapon for piercing, spear; instrument for per- forating, javelin. SNoJca, Toya, Is. water, [Colloq. 4g<5 iva- (S^^ica&i, Toyaka, ^tura~\. S^ojJco^, Toyada, s. (S^^jJcs water, <:; which gives) cloud; kind of fragrant grass, cy perns rotundus, [Colloq. 455C3gcJi kaldnduru], S^oJcoe,, Toyada, s. tree, eloeagnus latifolia, [Coll: t(^ ^(^C wel-embilla or ) <fiS(^C katu- einbilla'] . e^iSii SdQi 224 S3t6 (S^wJco and 6i6 what plant, Jussicea ^G>i<JiSi6, Toyadhara, s holds) cloud. (S53;ifce83(3, Toya-ptjipali, s. rej)ens. <3vs3Jc8ge33<j3, Toyaprasddana, s. ((S>oJco and geao ^3 cleansing) clearing nut plant, strychnos pota- torum, [Colloquial: oS^ I'lI^inQ; the seeds of which being rubbed on the inside of a jar or water pot, cause the precipitation of the impuri- ties of water. (?>C3;Jc)(3(3, Toyawalli, s. kind of gourd, momordica charantia, [Colloq. ^55c5c Ji:o.ravila\. S^QiSd, Tora, s. cassia plant of which there are many species in Ceylon ; for an account of which see Moon's Catalogue of the plants of Ceylon, and Trimen's Systematic Catalogue 257. <5<C3i(5<^S3, Toranawd, v. to explain, to interpret, to expound; to choose, to select, to pick out, to separate: pret. >eJJi3 termed. S3J(53(3Q, Toramalli, s. general name for the cornelian. SNoJt^, I'ord, s. seer fish, most valuable fish in these seas; it may be termed the salmon of Ceylon, cybium (or scomber) guttatum, pi. S^oJ^L toru. <^^i(^^^i), Tolkakama, s. interpretation. 3^C3J(3, Toll, s. sign of the zodiac (Libra); name of Sukra. <s^odJ(3>2s33(3, ToUndtha, s. Sukra the regent of the planet Venus. S>03i8x(^, To-wel, s. creeping plant with numerous small greenish purple flowers; Vitts erioclada or V. indica (Ampelidece), (3>Dics^, Taurya, s. harmony, see -^cal turya. (S^S3=ics?.-ss5, Tauryatrika, s. ('S^O'JcsS and ^^ three) the triple or threefold melody, viz. the union of song, dance and instrumental music; symphony. (5^Q3T(3, Tauli, s. balance; sign of the zodiac (Libra); see .egc^ tidd. s^C3T(33, TauUna, s. balance; one of the signs of the zodiac (Libra); planet Venus. (S^C5DT(3s3oS, Taidi'-ndtha, s. (s^sj^k^ and eaad chief or lord) name of Sukra, regent of the planet Venus. 5t^sJ, I'ek, s. whey. e3i3, Tcft, s. kind of brazen dish, charger; por- ringer. 'S3iS)t(^Q3, Tcdelld, s. kind of fish. S3i,Js5383, Tetkawanawd, v. to string an instru- ment; to string a bow, to bend a bow; to strive. 453 iD, Teta, s. string of a vinti or native violin; the wire-string of any instrument; labour, en- deavour, pains. S)i)3, Tetana, s. thunder, [Colloq. s^)^s^ hena']. S3ie5'^, Tetanuma, s. thunder; roaring, bellowing. C3t^, Teti, s. fear, tremour or trembling from fear. ct^^DOeD9D, Tetigannawd, v. to be afraid. S3t^(53JS-2D9a, Tetiganwanawd, v. to frighten, alarm. 23-4^(^(3, Tetilla, s. spoon or head of a working implement, as a spade, hoe, iron part of a spade or hoe, pi. iSix&Q tetili. CDi^, Tedi, s. bond, covenant. C3i,5s:f, Ten, plur. of Otea tena: also any sharp cutting instrument, i/S3t^t3J5(5<^83, Tenpatkaranawd, v. to bury, to inter. S3te3, Tena, s. place, spot, site, situation. SDi2!3sJ8aoed'(3e^, Tenanwahanse, s. eminent per- son. SDi,esD-253, Tenana, s. thunder, [Colloq. (3>35ao /<ewa]. ?S3ii^^QoQ, Tenitaldiva, s. level open space. CDf2^i:f3t-20, Tenintena, s. from place to place, here and there. SDt'e99<5cs, Tenhoaraya, s. level ground, level plot. 03i^, Temma, s. formation, construction, pi. Oi 3 tenum-, verbal noun of cjsa^oSa tananawd, which see. SJfQS, Tenuma, s. verbal noun of ca^ssaeaSo tana- nawd, which see; trembling, state of being a^i- tated, tremor. Otcoicisja, Tenettd, s. person. S)ids^oe383, T'eppenawd, v. to spoil victuals in the dressing by a deficiency of heat. )idc^33j Teplanawd, v. to bellow, to low as oxen: pret. osidciSo teplewd. S3iCiC Tepela, s. post (for letters), mail. 3i^i), Tebima, s. act of putting or placing, verbtil noun of 03S)2i33 tabanaivd, which see. <5Dtg3, Tebuwd, pret. of c39a3S3 tabanawd. C3i,g, TembiU, s. species of cocoa-nut tree which produces a nut of a light yellow colour, and is commonly called king cocoa-nut. 'S^i.^S g-^, Tembili-puioak, s. sort of areca nut palm, areca catechu. CJiSgas, Tembiliya, s. shrub, Eugenia hracteata, (Myrtacece), a5i 225 ^303 coiD, Temhima, s. the act of boiling. 03ii)S3, Tembuwd, past tense of aSa^DSo tam- banawd. CDi<5(3, Teralt, s. kind of food. S)i,(55v8e3)3, Teraivenawd, v. to wear away by- attrition; to be soUed or besmeared, to touch. 35tSca, Teriya, s. calyx of flowers, pedicle, face of a nut. SJiC*, TeUs. creeping plant, bind- weed, convolvulus fiaims: a. sweet; soft, tender, delicate, weak; slack. Otc^S), Tehna, s. wound or scar caused by beating or flogging. C3tdc Telia, s. kind of ornament or gold collar worn on the neck or breast of women, particular- ly on the day of marriage; plate of wrought gold worn as a sign of office; dewlap of an ox; any protuberance of flesh under the chin. sJic^QiQ, Tel-wela, see cot(^ tel. c^zgSvi, Telipili, s. clothes given by a bridegroom to his bride on the day of their marriage. c^r,g'S^23C, Telipola, s. dewlap of oxen: see 03z(^(3 tella. ODtgQE), Telmbuwa, s. contusion, wound made by a blunt instrument. !Di(Sc6, Teliya, s. culinary utensil, cooking pot or pan, sometimes written, ojgco taliya, e3ic6 te- tiya, and ssig seli. <j)i'5, Tewarima, verbal noun of S3z8(3^(5-<s^3 tewarenawd. C5i)i3^d-<<^83, Tewarenawd, v. to be touched; to be daubed, to be smeared: pret. 05i8(5l<5it teirarv.nd. Oi9(3g, Tevilla, s. fomentation or outward stimu- lant, decrease, diminishing, but applied chiefly to the abatement of a disease or to the decrease of a swelling, pi. OiSg tevili. e5t9, Tevima, s. tepefaction, fomentation; inflam- mation; sorrow of mind; repentance. C5z, Teumma, s. warmth, heat, fomentation, tepefaction, pi. S3ig teumm, or Oiged tewun. OTigcJi, Tewuru, a. soiled, sullied, spoiled; firm, solid, strong. C3iC, Tewula, Is. heatmg, sorrow, grief, afflic- Oigg, Tewuli, J tion, pain of mind, repentance. e5ig8, Tewuiva, s. surface of a file; roughness of a leaf used for polishing. <3i'3v8e33, Tewenawd, v. to become sorrowful; to be worn away by affliction; to be heated: pret. S3 1 g -2533 tewund. ?SJztS, Tes, s. bran, powder, any pulverized subs- tance; long gourd; lead; measure of capacity, about four quarts. OTi.(g, Telima, s. beating, flogging, verbal noun of o'2d8o talanawd. C55td^8, Telumbuwa, s. contusion. 05ii6i>5S33, Telumkanawd, v. to be beaten or flogged. Dt>, Teluma, s. blow, stroke, bruising, beating. S5ii3^-S3)3, Telenawd, v. to be crushed or bruised: pret. C3idesa3 telund. e^icdsj, Tegga, s. gift, donation, present, pi. e3x<6 tegi. S5xc8^i<5cs, Tegtkeraya, s. deed of gift. S5^^d'(^^^, Tende, s. bedstead. S5soc5>, Tydga, s. gift, donation; abandonment, de- serting; separation, parting from. ?j)aDc8S3e3, Tydgiwanta, a. disposed to give, gene- rous, liberal. S3a3<S, Tydgi, s. donor, giver; abandoner, applied chiefly to the religious ascetic, who abandons all worldly objects, thoughts and passions for the purpose of giving himself up entirely to religious meditation. S5oS5cs, Trankaya, s. bar, bolt, sometimes written sjdoS^SJ taranke. ^C3, Trapa, 1 s. shame, modesty, bashfulness, ^C33, Trapd, j [CoUoq. e^^S lajjdwa']. ^gas, Trapusha, s. sort of cucumber; tin. ^ce, Traya, s. number three. iQcs^oQSdtsS, Traya-trinsat, see C3g?S5ec3a553c6 ta- u'utisd-bhawanaya . ^8, Trayi, s. three principal Vedas of the Hindus; the fourth or Atharwan not being considered a text-book in their religious rites; it is viewed more as an appendix to the others. gg^coJ^ro, Trayodasa, s. thirteen. ^iii3>, Trasta, a. timid, fearful. ^6^05830, Trastawdlu, s. creeping plant with large white flowers and medicinal root, bind-weed, Ipomcea turpethum, (Convolvulaceoi). ^esd, Trasara, s. weaving; shuttle. ^5-<s^, Trdna, s. preservation, protection. 93COS36^, Trdyanti, s. protectress; medical plant, [CoUoq. Q^^C lunuvila'j. g3co3-<s^, Trdyamdna, s. preserver; preserving; medical plant. ^3es, Trdsa, s. fear, terror, alarm; flaw or defect in a jewel. ^ 226 i^Od ^, Tin, s. three, [Colloq. -eg-^ tuna"] ; ad. thrice. ^o33i3), Trifimha, s. thirty; collectively, multitude of thirty. ^ocssoJ, Trinsat, a. thirty, [Colloq. ^w tiha]. ^5S^55, Trikatuka, s. (^ three, s^Qas pungency) aggregate of three pungent spices, viz. black and long pepper and dry ginger. ^iSKi^es), Trtkantaka, s. plant, stalagmites cambo- gi aides ; a fish, silu7'ns. ^ffi53(^Q, Trikdlajna, s. (j^ and 5553(3 time, ^ who knows) name or epithet of Buddha, alluding to what is usually termed his omniscience, i. e. his perfect knowledge of all things, past, present, and future. ^Si'iQ,Ci^, TrikdJadarsi, s. (^ and ioc times, <rj(^ who sees) name of Buddha, implying that at one look he sees all events of past, present and future time. ^a^QoSs), Trikuta-parivata, s. (^ and iqQ peak, oS53 mountain) fabulous tripod mountain, which has its base in the second of the &'5^Q3siQ tilo- tala and on its summ.it supports Sakra's paradise ; the space between the three peaks forms the world O3S30C pdtdla, which is inhabited by the serpent race and Asuras; from this region came Oog Hdhu to the churning of the sea by the gods; see c^g Rdhu. ^^ssii-^, Trikona, s. triangle, pi. ^iS^SiOsS trikon. ^csjaa), Trigandha, see ^gsjaS) trisugandha. ^c5-<s^, Triguna, a. three-fold, three times, triple. ^cgaoo, Triguhd, s. medicinal plant, Alyssicarpus bupleurifolitis, [Colloq. (fi^Qz-sS^is:) aswenna']. ^?35S), Trijdta, 1 5. (^ three, ^?9 spice) the three ^s3)?S, Trijdti, J principal spices; nutmeg, cloves, and mace. ^c5, Trittvai/a, s. triad, trinity. ^5C5?, Tridasa, s. (^ and <ja33 dasd state) a god, deity, divinity; the name refers to the gods being subject to the three states connected with existence, viz. birth, being, and death, i. e. trans- migration; the gods not having attained that state of the subjugation of their passions which entitles them to final emancipation, they are, like other inferior living sentient beings, liable to be born again or reproduced in some other mode of existence. ^^caoQjGcS, Tridasdchdrya, s. (^;ra tridasa and p)9oc5S dcMrya preceptor) name of Vrihaspati, the regent of the planet Jupiter, referring to his being the preceptor of the gods. <^<^G335, Tridasdri, s. (<5<?c53 tridasa gods, ^5 ari enemy) enemy of the gods, Asura or titan. ^0, Tridiwa, s. (^ three alluding to Brahma, Vishnu, and Siva, 8 to sport) Swarga or heaven, the paradise of the Indian gods, the place where the three deities sport; according to oriental my- thology the gods or inhabitants of Swarga in- dulge in every sensual gratification; sky, atmos- ^ phere. ^esDcB-SD, Trinai/ana, s. (^ and eocoaa eye) name of Iswara or Siva, alluding to the eye which he is represented as having in his forehead, similar to the Grecian Jupiter. <C3S)5, Tripatraka, s. tree, butea frondosa, [Coll: Sidr^DxC gas-kela']. %oq, Tripada, s. tripod; verse or stanza consisting of three lines. ^C3^, Tripadi, s, creeping plant, vitis f'or cissiis) pedata, [Colloq. SiScB 0z(5 mediya-wet]. ^ob-^ta, Triparnyd, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. ^e^Si'Sd'^ aswenna']: see ^cgaas triguhd. ^e3SSa>2D, Tripariwritta, s. (^ three, o8 sev- erally, Sa^esjai being) three objects of pursuit, viz. desire of wealth, sensuous pleasure, contin- ual existence, which are to be rejected by the Buddhist ascetic. ^83555ca, Trijntakaya, see is^^BQiSid tunpitakaya. ^g3, Triptita, s. (.^ and g8 skin) pease of three kinds; pulse; bank or shore; cubit; kind of vetch, deer arietinum; a hairy plant, ruellia longifolia. ^gQj, TriputdyS. sort of creeping plant, bind-weed, ipomcea Turpethum, [Colloq. ^di<n83S trasta- wdht]; small cardamums, elletaria cardamomum, [Colloq. BSis3 ^esStao(^ sihtn-ensdl~\; Arabian jasmin; goddess. ^g(5, Tripura, s. (^ and gc5 city) name of Ravana the noted Asura or demon and king of Lanka or Ceylon ; the name alludes to his occu- pying a district containing three strong and fa- mous cities: see (358-<c Ravana. ^g<5cje53 20, Tripuradahana, s. (< three, gd city, <j(S3-253 burning, consuming) name of Siva, who as Mahad^wa destroyed the three famous cities of Ravana. ^gso, Trijmshd, s. black teori, [Colloq. ^co^ tiyambard'] . ^6(33, Triphald, s. the three myrobalans, [Colloq. ef6> a7'alu, Qd buhi, (3*2(^Q nellij^. ^(<^ 227 i^^Sid ^^<:^, Tribhandt, s. (^ and ttD-<sS to oppose) a long creeping medical plant, which is said to oppose the three elements, or bile, phlegm and wind; it is called teori, in Bengali, ipoma'a tnrpethum, [CoUoq. ^dfoSog trastaicdlu], ^^8^, Tribhuivana, s. the three worlds, viz. the worlds in which beings are under the influence of passions; t. e. deva loka, or world of gods, world of men, and patala or world of demons; see sgsd'fSNcJ^ca tunlokaya. 45S)<J(3, Trimandala, s. the three circles, i. e. the two knees and the navel, applied to the mode of wearing the robe of Buddhist priests so as to cover the said parts. ^5, Triinada, see -gJ<j tunmada, ^(3^^-<j^, Trilakshana, see iQ?s^^ tilahunu. ^QSaD, Triwachana, s. (^ three, Sd word) three memorable words or sentences spoken by Buddha, on the day of his birth, the day of his becoming Buddha, and on the day of his death; the first was ^s^sxaJcoSsa^ (S^QiiSisxa aggohamas- mi lokassa, "I am the chief of the world"; the second ef<s^sS^di& esoeeodo anekajdtt-sansdran, "I have passed through various transmigrations" (alluding to his five himdred and fifty births) ; ^ew3(3N.^2i3 C3i)a^(3^4^ appainddena sampddetha, "Attain (to bliss) by non-procrastination"; grammatical term for the three numbers, viz. sing, dual and plural. ^(S, Ti-iwarga, s. (^ and ScS class or sort) three objects of human pursuit; as love, duty, and wealth; three conditions of a king or state, as prosperity, evenness and decay; loss, gain, e- quality etc.; three qualities of nature, as purity, blindness and depravity; the three myrobalans, see ^6^3 triphald; three spices, see ^)aa trikatuka, ^e3^, Trivikrama, s. (^ and 3^9 going) name of Vishnu, alludiag to his crossing over the three worlds by three steps, to the discomfiture of Bali, the noted demon or Asura, whom he vanquished and destroyed. ^9^0, Trividydwa, s. (^ and ^ vidyd know- ledge) three-fold knowledge, more properly the supernatural knowledge of three important facts, viz. the impermanency of matter, the existence of sorrow in all things, and the annihilation of the spirit, or the living principle or sentient fa- culty in all living beings; this knowledge forms one of the leading and essential doctrines of Buddhism, and was said to be possessed by Bud- dha in the highest possible degree and to consti- tute one of the essential attributes of his charac- ter; the acquirement of the same forms one of the chief objects of mental study, and of the abstract and devout meditation of the priests, and all religious ascetics. ^SS), Trividha, a. three, three-fold. ^9a) Q^iS, I'rividha-dharmaya, s. three kinds of doctrines delivered by Buddha; viz. the gg sutra his sermons addressed to the laity, Seace vinaya his sermons to the priests, tptSaJ abhi- dharma his sermons to the gods. ^SaSodcB, Tvividlmdwdraya, s. () and 3<5c5 entrance) the three entrances for good and evil which are found in man ; bodily senses, his words, and his thoughts. ^9o) S, Tnvidhabhaiva, see ^:feoSco tun- bhawaya. 9D(5s>eoc5, Trivtdharatnaya, s. (^ and So) sort, dc3S3 ratna gems) the three precious gems which have been given to the world, viz. Buddha, his bana i. e, sermons and doctrines, and his priests. ^9S(3, Trividha-sikshdwa, s. f^SlQdavsa tnvidharatna implied and cS^^d sikshd command or ordinance) devout and religious obedience to the trividharatna or Buddha, his doctrines and priests. ft)3K9, Trtvidhdgni, s. (^ and 8Q vidha man- ner, ^05je3 agni fire) metaphorically the three destructive passions or circumstances of nature, to which mankind are subject, viz. lust or ar- dent desire, hatred, and ignorance. ^8acJ, Triwrit, s. plant of valuable purgative pro perties, commonly called Teori, and distinguish- ed into white and black, convolvuhts turpethuin or ipomcea turpethum, [Colloq. ^e^sjQog trasta- ivdlu^. ^(2SxS, Trisakti, s. (< three, c3jS power or ability) the three prerogatives of royalty, viz. the power to inflict pimishment, great personal energy, and command of council. ^cG, Trisula, s. trident or three pointed spear, borne in the hand of Kataragama deviyo as the emblem of his character, he being the god of war. ^ede330, Trisndn-a^ s. desire, wish, anxious long- ing, lust, corrupt form of ODaa<^ trishndtva. ^s 228 ^ssB ^gis)a), Trisugandha, Is. (^ and gsjzsS) fra- ^gc55eS, Trisagandhi, J grance) the aggregate of three vegetable perfumes, viz. cinnamon, mint, and cardamums. S3a-<!^, Trina, s. gxass, any gramineous plant. SDa^!5i.ds)i9, lyina-ke'takt, s. screw -p'me, panda- 711CS odoratissimus, [CoUoq. 5^e5;8csj mudu- keyiyd~\ . SJa-a^S^-esJ^g, Trma-ke'tu, s. (sJa-iSso and (3<5^ ban- ner) bambu tree, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. Q<^.(S3Si iina-gahci], oa^^^Jao, TrinagodM, s. kind of newt, chame- leon . 3a-<s*55j^, Trina-drima, see zsi^-^ a^^ trina- icriksha, '?5i9<^0'giS', Trina-parna, s. plant, commelina dif- Jusa. s)a-3Sogaei, IVina-jmshpa, $. tree the bark of which is a febrifuge, sidetena Jebrifugia. fSi'i<^^d, Trina-rdja, s. (q39-<sjS grass, <^d king) palmyra tree, [Colloq. 03(^coS3 tal-gaha] ; cocoa- nut tree, which is considered by the natives as the king among the grasses and gramineous plants. oa'^Sa^^, Trina-wriksha, s. (s;a^s^ and a-?-^ tree) the tree which is preeminent among the grasses or the gramineous plants; any of the various species of the palm; as the palmyra, cocoa-nut tree, etc. OTa'i^c^s:*, Triiia-sunya, s. Arabian jasmin. SDa^s^TcgC) Trinasula, s. kind of white flower, not identified. 3a <sgceso35534, Trina-sanstdra, s. bed or resting place made of grass spread on the ground. e3a-*Se3i)5B, Trinasambhawa, s. wheat. C3a^-a?cJ^5j), Trtnodaka, s, (s5a-<s^ tn/ia and ^^ss) iidaka water) dew. S3a(5^'<s^JG33, Trinolkd, s. torch made of grass or cocoa-nut leaves, commonly called chul. S3a?9c8, Tritiya, ad. third, [Col : ^d(S\9e6 tunveni] . CDa^a5^'5, Tritiyajwara, s. intermitting fever that comes on once every three days, tertian ague. s3a^ca3^a)S3co, Tritiyaddhydnaya, see Qaasocs dhydnaya. S)3e363, Tripti, s. sufficiency, repletion, enough, satisfaction, contentment. ^8, Trutt, s. opening, expanding as a flower; doubt, uncertainty; cutting, breaking; small card- amums, [Colloq. 6d?9eJ 9:fa3(5 sthin ensdQ. ^Q^, Tru/ita, a. cut, hurt, broken. ^<30ccvi3cs, Tretdyiigaya, s. second of the four great periods of the world. ^^^C^^*> TriloLya, see ^geJta^Qi^acs tun-lokaya. ^esJ, Twak, s. skin; bark, rind, peel. <)Ev-5:<2a), Tivaggandha, s. orange. ^3^(^>ef, Timg-d6sha,s. (^cs5 skin, S^efcs rheum) any purulent matter exuding from the skin in cutaneous disorders and affections; pus; leprosy; cutaneous disease. 6a)i93aS?, Twagdkshm, s, manna of the bambu tree, [Colloq. ^-^^es^b una7nakulu]. 3, Twacha, s. skiu; bark, rind, peel, [Colloq. g^ surnbulu] ; plant, species of the cassia, [Coll: 5C5ig'5N;:33^ kurunduiwtu^. <2)i35, Tivard, s. haste, speed. ^Sc), Twarita, a. quick, swift, [Colloq. ^^JSei ikmari]. a The seventeenth consonant of the alphabet and second of the class of dentals; it is the aspi- rate of the preceding; and is expressed by tha. 6^, Thaddha, a. firm, hard, stubborn. 6c> Thala, s. land, ground; place, firm spot. d^d, Thalaja, s. (pQ ground, d born) land-born, any thing produced from the earth, the opposite of dQd jalaja, aquatic. (S^i35, The'ri, s. female priest, senior Buddhist nun. (S^6s^6S, Thero^ 8. senior Buddhist priest. The third letter of the dental claSSj aiid the eighteenth consonant, it sounds nearly like 'Hh " in that; it is also an affix to words and has the power of a copulative conjunction; it is the sign of an interrogation. <^o<3^5Dc3, Dangediya, s. log of wood used for the purpose of cutting fish, meat etc. <5o(K, Datisa, s. gadfly; tooth; stinging, biting; sting of a serpent; armour, mail. ^ocsae?, Dansana, a. biting, stinging. (^oago, Danshti-d, s. large tooth, tusk of an elephant, wild boar, eye tooth. '^^J^K'SoSo, Dakkanawd, v. to drive, to force along by goading: pret. <5,J^93 d^kkuwd. q'Sj^<0o, Dakkhma, Pali form of <54S^ dakshiiia. <j:S<^, Dakkhind, s. gift, donation, charity. 5S(5N<s^ci5, Dakkhineiya, Pali form of ^^<^co dakshiniya. ^ssi^i 229 ^^8) <5I<3D3, Daknd, part, of ^^d83 dakinawd. ^J 9-25303, Dakwanawd, causal form of <J?9-2S393 dakinawd, to show, to exhibit: pret. 9^J(3>S5S3 dekkeivwd. ^J3, Dakwd, ad. until, till, unto, as far as, to the extent of. q?s^, Daksha,a. dextrous, clever, conversant with; able : s. in the mythology of the Hindus a noted deity, who was a son of Brahma, born from the thumb of his right hand for the purpose of assisting in peopling the world; this Daksha had sixty daughters; of whom twenty-seven are the nymphs who were married to the moon and form the twenty-seven lunar asterisms; one of his daughters was Sati or Durga the wife of Siva, and thirteen were married to Kasyapa; see )3<rao kdsyapa. ^-aS<s^, Dakshina, s. the right; south, southern; offerings, religious presents: a. clever, skilful, dextrous, able; candid, sincere, honest; depend- ent, subject. (^.<^gs39is)cs, Dakshina-vibhaiigaya, s. (^q^<^ ofEerings, fi53atej vibhanga discrimination, deci- sion) religious rite delivered by Buddha to the priests, enjoining upon them a community of goods; viz. that whatsoever is offered religiously is to be considered as common to all, both priests and people. ^-sS-^jw^eg-^co, Dakshina-vimddhiya, s. (^^ts^S offering, cg^ pure) pure offerings, such as can only be offered to the priests on religious occa- sions. (^^<s^(53oQc5, Dakshina-satikaya, s. ^<j^^ right, C33c5 shell or chank) chank shell opening to the right hand; such a chank is very valuable, and is used for pouring water on the heads of kings. q^tS-<!ScB&, Dakshinastha, s. (<j^-<s^ and teS who stands) charioteer, coachman: a. upon the south side. qsS'ifii, Dakshmd, s. offerings, presents, things proper or fit to be offered; south. ij8<i^3d, Dakshindpatha, s. south, the southern direction. <j4E3<s5aS, Dakshindrha , s. (^^-^ gifc, offering, ^aS arha worthy) one that is worthy of being offered to a priest of Buddha. ^<^-^8-e9, Dakshindioarta, s. any thing bent to the south, or turned to the right; as a chank which turns to the right is considered exceeding- ly valuable ; the navel of a person that turns to the right is considered a mark of great beauty. ej<^<s^c5, Dakshiniya, s. meriting a reward, one worthy of receiving gifts or presents; priest. <j<xS3v-<!^:J<5, Dakshinoda, \s.{q.3^-^dak8hina ^^M(S^-^S^&, Dakshinodaka, } right hand, (5<:j.es) udaka water) water which is poured into the right hand of a priest, as a ratification of an offer- ing of value that either has been made or is yet to be made. <55, Daka, s. water. ^S5-<sSc, Dakana, a. south, southward. <j9-S393, Dakinawd, v. to see, to look, to perceive, to find out: pret. ^93 dutuwd. eag-csro, Dakuna, s. right, dexter, south. <^g-rt^sJae3, Dakunatpasa, s. right side; south quarter; measure, two cubits. <^g-<5]ro03, Dakunata, s. right hand; south quarter, pi. ^^<^t^ dakunat. c^ssQ^^, Dakimu, s. right, dexter; south; gift, dona- tion; region of Yama the Indian Pluto; see ^25<s^ ?B^ dakunw-himi. ^ag-^(53, Dakunudiga, Is. the south quarter, <5g4^<^cg, Dakunudingu, j ]pl. <j.ag<sgi^od daku/iu- dig. <542^ee5, Dakumisaka, see q'3^<^(S5o'S)ci dakshina sankhaya. cj^g^ e8, Dakunu-himi, s. (^-JQ-^ south, e6 lord) name of Yama the Indian Pluto, in allu- sion to his reigning in the south or Patala, he is the judge of the dead. ^^g-<si(3cc, Dakunelaya, s. right side. ^goD, Dagdha, a. burnt, scorched, consumed by fire. 5QS3uS)3.S3, Dagdhamdna, s. any thing burnt or consumed. ^(SSD3, Dagdhd, s. the quarter where the sun is observable; fragrant grass. ^(Si^SSiJ, Dagdhikd, s. scorched rice, [CoUoq. ^ egS) damkuda']. ^(5\osi^.20, Dagdhodana, s. scorched, or boiled rice. ^D, Danga, s. imprisonment; calf of the leg; sprout, young shoot of a leaf or flower, germ, chain for tying elephants; a. crafty, subtUe, cunning; troublesome, vexatious; treacherous. qisi^d^^Qo, Dangakaranawd, v. to plague, to vex, to tease, to worry; to struggle with, to wrestle; to twist, to coil, to twine. ^<Si@\(S) 230 ^K)(^^(53c5, Dauga-gei/a, s. prison, [Colloq. jSds^cs? h{rage~\ . ^'ts>6, Dangara, s. the wanton gestures of a lewd woman when walking: a. coiled; spiral. <^oc5^(53co, Dangai-a-lcarawald, s. snake, variety of bwigarus Ceylonicus. ^03(555(S)3Sd, Dangaragahanawd, v. to coil: pret. ^0'5ffi5igD (langaragehuim. ^c?dS>03CS33, Dangara-polangd, s. kind of viper. 5D(^39j, Dangalanawd, v. to struggle, to writhe, ^ to flutter, to flounder. ^9, Dada, s. fine, forfeit; wilderness, [CoUoq. 825DjSDeD(5cs MJanattfaraya] ; belly: a. tame, obe- dient. ija) 6cJi, Dada-endaru, s. wild castor oil plant. ija)cj)|^cJ, Dadakalat, s. sort of gram or bean which grows wild in the jungle. qei^S), Dada-laha, s. plant, curcuma aromatica ( Scitaminece] : also called 8(^J353 ival-kaha. ^e)S8(^Ci Dadakirilla, s. Ceylon elm, Holop- telea (or iilmus) integrifolia; also called (3^c5^^a) ^^dC goda-Tcirilla. q^^SiSji, Dada-hiriya, s, generic name of Euphor- bia. ^S^JS5^S)(^, Dada-kehel, s. plant, rap)hidophora decursiva (Aracece). <Jj5)K!S)a38o, Dadagahanaii'd, v. to fine, to inflict a forfeit. ^3o53i3, Dadagehuma, verbal noun of ^Sow^sa 8o dadagahanawd, 5a)Sed, Dadamas, s. flesh, the flesh of quadrupeds only. <jaS)3, Dadamimd, 1 . (<^e) tame, i)0D or i3 i;8)3, Z)arfa?m-a, J buffalo) tame buffalo, used as a decoy in catching wild ones. ^S)c2j Dadaya, s. fine. <5Sca}i}(5cJ, Dadayakhdrayd, s. hunter. <je)csi5)'5-<s^83, Dadayamharanawd, v. to shoot or hunt game. ^Scc, Dadayama, s. hunting; shooting game, tak- ing game in any way. ^Soj3, Dadayd, see <q8^'33 dadamiwd. <:Ja)^(3^e5, Daddwate, a. wandering, going astray. 5S320c5l, Dadimiaru, s. plant, buchnera euphrasi- oides. ^3n, Dade, see <^9c5 dadaya. Cf^, Duiidii, s. wood, timber; kind of oar. cj^ffgS, Danduanduwa, s. smith's vice. ^^sjq, Dandu-lcanda, s. stocks, pi. ^5^J dandu-kandan. :jc555, Dandujyat, s. timber, planks. i^^ofids^si, Dandupanne, s. varieties of timber. q^^dQO, Dandumurald, s. kind of sea fish. <5(3*(^eD3, Dandule'nd, s. long tailed forest squirrel, called grizzled hill squirrel, sciurus macrourus. <:jg8, Danduwama, s. punishment, chastisement, castigation, pi. <jg8 danduivam. <?dC5> Danduwalld, s. kind of sea fish. ^%QQ'S)xca, Danduwalubeya, s. kind of hive. ij8t0, Dandu-weta, s, fence of sticks or any kind of wood; candle-stick; large kind of flambean. ^St(ixc, Danduwelbeya, see <^g8sxco dan- duwalubeya. ijgsj, Danduhama, corruptly for <J8 dandu- wama, which see. <5gjS)(^, Dandvy-hala, s. timber-yard. <rj-<sicc), Danda, s. stick, staff; club; jjunishment, chastisement, castigation; fine, forfeit; subjection, obedience; measure of four cubits; army; stem of a tree; pride, arrogance; measure of time, a Siijhalese hour or twenty four minutes. q^)iSi, Dandaka, s. sort of metre, the stanza of which exceeds twenty seven syllables and may be extended to two hundred. ^<s^3c3, Danda-karmaya, s. punishment, casti- gation, chastisement. ^ScS)53(5is^5Scs, Dandakdranyaya, s. a noted forest, situated in q<!3Sa)>3 dandakd, the peninsula of India from between the Narmada and Godtivari rivers. <j-a8eS)'S3cc, Dandanaya, see ^^^j danda, ^(SiSoe)i6^, Danda-niti, s. moral philosophy, ethics; name of Vrihaspati, regent of the planet Jupiter ^ and preceptor of the gods. 5<^g9, Dandapushpi, s. stemless plant bearing a beautiful flower, crinum (or amaryllis) zeyla- nica, [CoUoq. <5>cE)3a)i)329(;^ goda-77idniQ ; medici- nal plant, [Coll: ^esiSi^oSiSii komdrikd']. ^<5^3j33cc, Danddsanaya, s. small or low kind of table or stool on which the natives lay the book they are copying. ^JSDK)S3, Danddhata, s. butter-milk, [Colloq. <^'^5Si m67'u'\. <5<s?l^S)ca3, Dandikadayd, see ^-isSScea dandiyd. q-^^'^i, Dandin, s. staff or mace bearer: name of Yama the Indian Pluto. c^<^'^ia, Dandiya, s. kind of frame work used when threshing or treading corn. <? <sJc63, Dandiyd, s. small kind of river fish. ^@)rg3oo6)i 2U ^SD q<S^<!^j!SX}^o, Daridotjmld, see (3^(53oSo3^ goda mdnil and <5<!jSS)gse8 dandapiishpi. c^fsi, Dat, plur. of ^o) c/a<a; known: part, of <;j5 eD63 dannaim: s. tusk of an elephant; sharp edge of any cutting instrument. '^^^g'^^^-^^"^-'].. tooth pick, <Qc3as)9, Dat-kafuwa, J ^cJ^53i,I^, Dat-kekkuma, s. tooth ache. ^65.fi3>tCi8a, Datketiyd, s. plant peculiar to Ceylon, xylopia champonii (Anonacece) ; plant with long leaves and many flowered corymbs, oj)hiorrhiza mungos (Eubtacece). ^(sieScoSaaQ), Dat-niyawanawd,v. to grin, to make grimaces. <^c55<5383, Datmiti-kanawd, v. to gnash the teeth from pain or anguish. <5J9SCj Dat-yuwala, s. pair of teeth, two tusks of an elephant. 5c5c^g, Datrmluy 1 s. lion, [CoUoq. Sowoeo sinha- ^d:5j.g, Datrupu, /?/]. ^o, Z)a^a, s. tooth. <^S)e6c8393, Datantyawanawd, see ^'d^flcaS'SjSa dat-niyawanawd . <5S3S3J, Datamand, 1 s. that which ought to be ;503q^, Datayutu, J known, that which is proper to be known. r-q, Dada, s. star; fool; leprosy; plant, (costus) bird; parts of generation; male organ of genera- tion; tooth; flag, banner; wicked or low man; Brahmin; ring worm; cutaneous disorder, kind of scurvy. V* ^^<S^oQ, Dada-pela, s. (^^ banner, ^oq row) line of flags of various shapes and colours, by which the temples are ornamented on festival occasions ; to bestow a suit of these colours on a temple is reckoned a work of great merit. e^^ti^d, Dada-bhuja, s. (qq bird, ^d what eats) bird of the eagle kind; any bird of prey. <^^ g03. Dada-muivd, s. (^J"^ flag, coloured cloth, g3 covering or screen) screen made of flags, a screen or wall of coloured cloth; curtain; vail surrounding a room or tent. ^^(, Dadaya, s. ring-worm, scurvy. <^^<5, Dadara, s. frog, [Colloq. (S^oniSb gembd^; decay. <l^6^, Dada-rada, s. (^<q star, 6^ king) moon, [Colloq. ta^ handa]; sandal wood; bird of Vishnu, garuda. q^Qd<g, Dada-warana, s. (^ij tooth, >6-<^ what covers) lip, [Colloq. (5^033(3 tolal- qc,^, Dadru, s. cutaneous and herpetic eruptions. e?gj^88S3, Dadrughna, s. species of cassia, cassia tora, [Colloq. sjjd tora"]. :j5j<S, Dadru-wairi, s. plant, plumbago rosea, [Colloq. (5sJ(S^2J3(^ ratnetul']. <^, Dadhi, s. milk curdled, either spontaneously or by heat; a kind of food thus made is held in high estimation among the Hindus, and is con- sidered, medicinally, as a remedy or preventative of most disorders. v i^gg-isQ, Dadhipushpt, s. kind of flower, clitorea ternata, [Colloq. i^(^ ^3*^ifi nil-katarolu]. i^6r, Dadhiphala, s. elephant or wood apple, [Colloq. {^(^ dhvul']. <?S-!j?a), Dadhimanda, s. whey, [Colloq. 95 S^Scf cSi kiri-in6rii\. <rjgQ, Dadhimukha^ s. (<? curdled milk (colour), 3 face) white-faced monkey. <5 53555^2, Dadhtsaktu, s. (^ curdled milk, esfiseg barley meal) sort of food consisting of barley meal mixed with curds. <^S3<5, Dadhtsdra, s. (qS and e33<5 essence) fresh butter, [Colloq. (S^QsjSi wendaru]. qisS, Dan, s. gift, donation, offering; pad^y; waist clothing of women; name of a tree of which there are several species ; it yields a fruit much eaten by the natives: Eugenia or syzygixim cargophyllcea, (Myrtaceoe) ; also called c9:''^J hin-dan; see 3.^^ mddan ; Sd<:jerJ baludan. qisS (3^(55S, Dan-gedi, s. fruit of the dan tree. qi^9),Danda,s. large stick, log of wood; corruptly for q-^Si) danda. <53C3, Danta, s. tooth, tusk, peak or side of a mountain. <^eoK))3ftS, Dantakdshtha, s. a piece of stick used as a tooth brush, [Colloq. <jeDi9 deheti^. qax^d, Dantaja, a. dental. ijD03S)39e53, Dantadhdwana, s. tooth brush, clean- ing the teeth; tree, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. g.253(^ sjes muhunamal-gasa']: also see ^t6S kihiri. q?sysysdSi, Dantasatha, s. elephant or wood apple, [Colloquial: ^g(^ f/(7M/j; common lime, citrus limetta or c. acida, [Colloq. s^qS dehi"]; tree bearing an acid fruit, averrhoa carambola, [Coll: 53(5o^33 kdmarangd~\; common orange tree, citrus aurantium, [Colloq. ^c,e) dodam\. ^9eo 232 ^U^ ^303K)@, Dantaharsha, s. tenderness of the teeth; intolerance of any rough or acid substance. qf!Xi3(S3^, Dantdgada,s. specific for every disorder of the teeth. <:j3tt)39(2, Dantdbala, s. tusked elephant. qysiot\q, Dantdrbvda, s. gum boil, ulceration of the gums. <?xS53, Dantikd, s. medicinal plant, described as a gentle stimulant, [Colloq. <5,cJvJ) detta], qy^, Danti, s. medicinal plant, Croton polyan- drum, [Colloq. ^s5a) detta], qZ3(^'3d, Dantivija, s. plant, croton tigUum, [Coll: dc503(3 jayapdla]. <5355c5, Dantura, a. having a large or projecting tooth; waving, undulating. q(o^?sys)i^3tJ?5s6, Dantoshthdkshai'a, s. (^isxidanta tooth, S(S dshtha lip, (fi5s6 akshara letter) letter which partakes in sound both of the labial and dental; as the semi- vowel 8 iva which is the only one in the alphabet of this class. 5j'(3^^^5^8^, Dandenawd, v. to give alms. qs5^Q'3, Dannaicd, v. to know, to be acquainted with: pret. ij^^JsjSXao denagattd. ^Ja33, Dannd, a. acquainted with any matter, intelligent. ejsiQeaSo, Danwanawd, v. to make known: pret. ^-?d'^83 dennuwd. q'sSQ'i, Danicd, s. Asura, titan, demon: ]}. having announced, or made known. qsiSos^'Si, Danwd-saturu, s. (^s5Q:i and 65^(51 enemy) name of Vishnu, alluding to his being the enemy of the Asuras. c'siQiz), Danweta, s, (^JcJ and i 3 observance) charity, alms-giving. ejsiStC) Danwela, corrupt form of <ji>)i(3 dam- wela. qsiia(^, Dansala, s. {^&5 gift, S3(^ hall) public place for distributing alms, alms house. ^^, Dana, s. knee; riches, wealth, property, possessions; people, mankind; birth, origin: pi. q'sS dan. ^S3fi3, Dana-isa, s. cap of the knee. <5.20^^2S)9, Danautukatuica, s. bone of the knee, cap of the knee. ^33K)S3.sd93, Danagahanaicd, v. to kneel. <^-e35, Danada, s. (^sss wealth, q who gives) name of Wesamuni-raja or Kuvera; Indian Plutus. (^esaerf, Danan, s. people. ^mea, Danana, s. birth, production; conquest, vic- tory. ^^Dsjagcs, Dana-ndliya, s. knee, knee bone. c^?s:ioS>, Danapati,s. (^20 wealth, o& chief) name of Kuvera or Wesamuni-raja, the Indian Plutus; (poetically) wealthy man, one very rich or possessing great property. ^Sioq, Danapada, see d^tsq janapada. <533^r^, Danambtd, s. mountain, hill; vinegar; water in which rice has been washed. i233&c Danamandala, s. (<q3 and (3 an orb) knee, cap of the knee. j^aaSed, Danawat, a. rich, wealthy, opulent. (^2539 253 03, Danawanawd, v. to produce: pret. (g^saS denavi, he produced. <5-2393, Danawd, v. to burn, to consume by fire: pret. ^Qjdewd; part, of (^sjSesSs danawanaivd, having produced. 52og9, Danawuwa, s. country, province, district; house of a respectable man, pi. q-zsiB danaw. <^33, Dana, s. man, mankind. <5^g, Danindu, s. name of Wesamuni, chief of the Yakshas. <Q^, Danu, s. bow, [Colloq. gsd'ea dimna'] ; sign of the Zodiac (Sagittarius); mother of the Daityas, demons, or Asuras ; she was one of the daughters of ij daksha (which see), and wife of Kasyapa, the celebrated Rishi or holy man, the teacher of Parasurama, from whom he received the sov- ereignty of the world. ^^d, Danuja, s. (<q-Q and d born) titan, Asura, demon. 5^g3^^cs3, Danvmctiyd, s. experienced man; man of mature judgment. (fj^QSJSD, Danu-lagnu, I s. (<!j>g3 bow, QSfa sign) /:J^g9, Danuwa, /sign of the Zodiac, (Sagit- tarius). c^o, Dapa. Elu form of <;S darpa, pride, arrogance; copulation, cohabitation. <j3-<s, Dapana, s. looking glass, mirror. <^aa393, Dapanawd, v. to offer to devils, to repeat mantras inaudibly, to mutter a sort of magical incantations or prayers to demons; to charm demons by the power of magical incantations; these are the practices of the Kattadiyas or de- mon priests for the purpose of curing diseases, or to cure a disease by expelling the evil demon who has been supposed to inflict the disease; after the prayers and mantras have been repeated ^B($ 233 audibly for some time, the Kattddiya stretches himself on his back on the ground and continues to mutter the charms inaudibly, till he becomes inspired by the demon and ascertains whether or not his requests have been complied with: pret. ^gSo depuwci. ^(5, Dabara, s. quarrel, fight without weapons, tumult, uproar. ^(5 {^iSc^C) Dabara-engtUa, s. (?S)<5 and ?^9(^C finger) forefinger, so called in allusion to its be- ing used when threatening, or menacing or chal- lenging to a fight or quarrel. i^Qi^d^ScS), Dabara-Jcai^anaivd, v. to quarrel. ^i), Damba, s. fruit tree, Elu form of dg jambu. (Q, Dambadiwa, s. one of the four continents situated south of Maha m(^ru, Elu form of dSQ C3C8 jambudvipaya, which see. ^ dsfdsi, Damba-ratran, s. fabulous sort of gold. ^Q, Dambala, s. kidney bean, jihaseolus vulgaris. ej, Dambu,s. jackal, [CoUoq. otScso wan'ya]: a. not well baked or burnt, as q^ ^ifi dambu-ulu tiles slightly baked, <^D, Dam, ind. wife; doctrine, religious truth: see also q?si dan. ^i)S3f^, Damkanda, Elu form of ae&35)3)cft dhai^- maskandhaya, which see. q^-^s), Damkuda, s. rice left at the bottom of the pot in which rice has been boiled. ^^S^sjScs, Damgedtya, s. tom-tom used for collect- ing the priests at the time of repeating the bana; ^ chopping or decapitating block. ^i>(5\^ea25D83, Damdesanawd, v. (^i) bana, ^i^eseo 3 to proclaim) to read the bana, to expound the sermons of Buddha; to preach, to address a sermon to a congregation: pret, <^i)(3<^e83 dam- desuwd. q%oit^, Dampatihu, s. husband and wife, [CoUoq. cp e3i,<5vc6J ambu semiyo]. .^SaaS, Dam-pdta, s. (q^ fruit, csdS colour) purple. q'i)6d, Damraja, see S<^d dharmardja, q^<5q, Dam-rada, Elu form of S(^d dharmardja. q%QxCj, Damwda, s. chain, fetter, pi. q)i(^ damwel. <je8J, Damsak, Elu form of o)9^ dharma- chakra. i^SesQo, Dam-sabdwa, s. congregation assembled to hear a sermon, but particularly applied to those who hear the bana or the discourses of Buddha. (^SeoiS, Damseri, s. charioteer or guide of men who require training, epithet of Buddha. q^)esi, Damha, s. deceit, fraud, cheating; hypocrisy; lie; sin, wickedness; pride, arrogance. <5, Dama, s. chain; punishment, chastisement; self-command; endurance of the most painful austerities; taming, subduing; self restraint, sub- duing the senses, suppressing the passions. q''s)si, Damaka, s. tamer, subduer; one who en- deavours to subdue himself; penitent, one given up to the practice of religious austerities. qd, Damatha, s. punishment, chastisement, in- flicted chiefly for subduing the passions; self control, endurance of rigorous austerities. <qD, Damana, s. resignation, mental tranquillity or composure; self command, control over the passions; sjate of religious austerity; convincing any person of his errors, applied only to religious matters, religious conversion. <r;9a3co, Damanaya, see ^253 damana. <qOTcs5c5-<s^S3, Damanaya-karanaxvd, v. to sub- due, to bring into subjection, to render obedient; to convert, to turn from one religion to another. <5D3, Damanawd, v. to tame, to subdue; to place, to put, to fix: pret. ^33 demmd, ^8o demuwd. q^i^ca, Damaniya, p. a. to be tamed, subjected, or subdued. q^^, Damita, p. a. subjugated, brought under control, (as the passions); converted, turned from bad practices, converted from heresy. q'%^<, Daminiya, s. tree, grewia tilmfolia (Tilia- cece); this tree is said to have taken its name from the circumstance of a priest having bound to it a devil whom he wished to compel into his service. q'Syiq6, Damodara, s. name of Kataragama-deviyo the Indian god of war; name of Vishnu. q(S^5(, Damord, s. name of Vishnu. <^c53, Dayd, s. tenderness, compassion, mercy. iqc53c5, Daydbara, '\ _, ,, fa. merciful, tender, kind, ijc33!!, Dayalu, > qoioQ^, Daydwanta, ) co^^P^ssionate. ^cs392ocs350, Daydtvantakama, s.- kindness, tender- ness. q^e^<5, Dardura, s. frog. qbG,^,Dardru,s. ring- worm, kind of scurvy, [Coll: qq dada'}. q8, Darpa, see qo dapa. ~30 ' ~ <^&^ 234 ^Ci ^8^5), Daiyaka, s. name of Kiunadeva the Indian god of love. I q&<^cii, Darpanaya, s. mirror, looking glass; eye; kindling, inflaming. q$^, Darbi, s. ladle, spoon, [Colloq. ii5 hen- da^ ; expanded hood of the cobra de capello. qe8, Darbha, s. kusa-tana or sacrificial grass; kind of reed, saccharum spontaneum. ijS, Darvi, s. spoon, [Colloq. sai^q hendct], qE^, Darvika, s. ladle, spoon. ^(, Darsa, s. sight; seeing; day of the new moon, when she rises invisible; sacrifice made on that day. q^iSi, Darsaka,s. door-keeper; warder; exhibiter; skilful man; one conversant with any art or science. <^cSe53cfi, Darsanaya, s. sight, seeing, looking; eye: mirror; dream, vision; virtue, moral merit: knowledge, especially religious illumination; in- tellect; sect of philosophy. ij(9cs, Darsaniya, a. beautiful, handsome, agree- able; fit to see, proper to be seen. ^6, Dara, s, dried wood, firewood; the sharp edge of any cutting instrument; hole in the ground; cavern, grotto; the earth; Elu form of d<Si jard, which see. :^(553333, Dara-kapanaicd, v. to fell timber for firewood. ^dssixQao, Daraketiyd, s. large testaceous worm which breeds in dry and rotten wood. C(6^^oQ, Darachchdiva, s. a reparation or atone- ment made in a subsequent transmigration for debts or obligations contracted in a former state of existence. <q(5<jS, Darana, s. creeping things, the serpent tribe. j(5-^3253eo3, Darana-gahanawd, v. to coil as a rope or snake. qds^Q'i, Daranawa, v. to bear, to suffer, to sup- port, to carry: pret. 5,c5i.83 deriavd. qd^Q, Daranuwa, s. circle of twined canes for placing vessels on. q6q, Darada, s. country bordering on Kashmir; Vermillion, [Colloq. esa^gc^^i) sddilingarn]. 5(5c, Daradandu, s. firewood; coldness and stiff- ness of a corpse. ^(5^(53t (3*2025383, Daradandugehenawd, v. to be come stiff as a corpse. q6^, Daradi, s. debt, [Colloq. -esaco naya], <q<5^Sc6, Dara-mitiya, s. faggot. <:?<5e3tca, Daras^ya, s, funeral pile. q6 ffi33(^e3sJ, Dara-hdlpan, s. plant, Fimbristylis tetragona (Cyperacea;). q<^, Dard, s. earth, [Colloq. (S^ooqQ jwlaiva']; cave. e,<35, Ddrdnda, s. upper side of a field. q8, Dari, s. natural or artificial excavation in a mountain, cave, grotto, [Colloq. 555gdQ kandu- (^85, Daridra, a. poor, needy, indigent, distressed, q8, Darima, s. kind of pomegranate, [Colloq. (S^^ iS delurn]. j8, Dan, s. cave in a rock, natural or artificial: see qS dart, qdt, Daru, s. child. qdi^, Darukama, s. state of being a child, son- ship, relation of a child. qS. (53&5ca, Daru-garbhaya, s. (<qc5i child, ct^ garbha womb) pregnancy, fcetus. 9c3i.OTC Daru-gala, s. small rolling stone. <^c5x.c53t, Daru-geba, see ej Jt(53.%>c6 daru-garbhaya, qc^ii^, Darunu, a. rough, harsh, boisterous, austere, severe, hard, obdurate. ^c5iS)<5, Dand)ara, s, child bearing. ^c5lS)d5eD, Darabara-kata, s, (ijc3^ and Q(5 weight, ^03 woman) mother; woman having a large family of children. q<Si, Daruma, Elu form of Q dharma, which see. q(^Q, Darumala, see <^c@S dalabuwa. q<^>o, Daruma, s, (c^^ child, 3 mother) mother, [CoUoq. S maiv]. q(Siv(sii(^Q, Daru-mehelli, s, woman who has children in her old age, ^c5l)3, Daruwd, s, child, infant, pi. qcSi<a^)6 daruwo, ^(^QiS^Qo, Dalicanawd, v. to kindle, to light, to set fire to any thing, to inflame; open as the mouth: pret. <5,(^sS3 delluwd. qQ, Data, s, leaf; leaves of flowers; tooth, ivory; fire; flame of fire, effulgence, glittering; cove- teousness; avarice; water; heart; calix; half; part, portion; division; cutting, tearing; heap. qQ'328<^, Dalakshtrim, s, tree, [Colloq. o^J 2)atuk^ . ^(3^55^, Dala-kanda, s. (qc water, Gi^ heap) standing water as a pond or lake. qC'^iSi^, Dala-keli, s, (qQ and <3^5(g sport) bath- ing, sporting in the water; venereal pleasures. qO^cFii'cd, Dala-geba, s. (q(^. and ctz womb) cloud, [Colloq. C355 waldkula']. 1 5C^ 235 ^^d c^C?^j Daladan, s. (^c and q^ gift) cloud; year; sea, ocean. qcq^, Daladara, s. (^Q and q6 ])earing) cloud, cloud condensed with rain; sea, ocean. i^Qq6Q^<^, Daladara-icarana, s. elephant of Sak- raya. i^OqQ, Dala-clalu, s. young shoot or sprout of a leaf, leaf-bud. qQS3q?sS, Dalanadan, s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^q muda] . c^Q^e^, Dalanidu, s. sea, ocean; name of Ananta- ya, king of the serpent race. qQ ^:Jg, Dala-binduwa, s. drop of water. ^(39, Dalabuwa, s. womb. <?C3, Dalabuwa, s. small worm or grub, cater- pillar. <qcQi Dalabema, s. whirlpool; whirling round of the water. qO^, Dalambu, s. womb; time immediately follow- ing conception prior to the foetus being formed; small worm or grub; viviparous. q(jtS, Dalamas, s. the Pulas, name of tree, hutea frondosa, [CoUoq. cneJsJiC gas-kela~], qQ<Jt^ Dalaya, see qo, dala. qQ,<^q, Dala-rada, Is. {qo water, 6q king, d>iS qcStS, Dala-res, J collection) sea, ocean, [Coll: '^q ?nuda]. qC^6, Dalasara, s. (qQ and 3(5 which moves) fish in general, [CoUoq. gf masun] ; water- fowl, any fowl or bird going or residing in water; fish. qC^3, Dalasd, s. (^(3 fire, Kd branch) flame, [Coll: (Si^qiiQ ginidaluwa']. qO.'i, Dald, s. kind of fish. qQ'i^ssi, Dalddhaka, s, sesamum; an aquatic plant jnstia stratiotes, [CoUoq. ^c&od^Qo diya-para- nald']', iron wood tree, mesua ferrea, [Colloq. <2533 na]; flowering tree, mimosa sirissa; red chalk; cuttle fish bone; moat, ditch; species of jasmine, jasminum j^ubescens; elephant's ear; hurricane. qQ, Dali, s. clod of clay or mould; bud, young shoot of the leaf; sort of small house cricket, cockroach. qQssi, Dalika, s. timber, wood, [Colloq. S IQ. qQ, Dalii, s. bow; the bud or young shoots of leaves. qQ^, Daluk, s. tree, euphorbia antiquorum, (Eu- phorbiacece); the thorns on this tree are so large and piercing that the branches are used for making fences against elephants, wild buffaloes etc. it has "a grotesque appearance with a prickly cactus-like stem without leaves." (Morris.) qQ<^^-)^Q, Dalukotuwa, s. betel plantation. ^"SC^ Dalu-bidat, s. species of the betel leaf. qQ^d, Dalumura, s. betel leaf, [Colloq. C^ bidaQ. qQ^6 S)dg^S5!5-<s83, Dalumura-oppukaranawd, v. to offer to devils, to present an offering to a de- vil, consisting of the betel leaf, sandal wood and the flowers of the areca tree; to present betel to the king by his oflScer in waiting or the person who is kept for that purpose; see the following word. qQ^d^jdcao, Dalumurakdrayd, s. the person who serves the king with betel; the ofiice is one of great importance and confidence, in consequence of the great number of narcotics and stimulants which are mixed up jv'ith the betel, and which vary according either to the state of health, or the fancy of the king. ^SC-soSiD, Dalu-lanawd, v. to bud, to germinate. qQQ, Daluwa, s. young shoot of the leaf, bud; long pepper plant. qg8i3, Dalu-watta, s. garden planted with the betel creeper. ^SSd Daluwa-mul, s. root of the long pepper plant, 2)i2)er longum, [Colloq. ^d8(3D(^ tippili- mtW], qB, Daw, ad, speedily, quickly, swiftly, expedi- tiously. <^ 82083, Dawwanaifd, r. to take slightly hold, as of a corner or extremity: pret. <^S83 deiuivd. <j8, Dawa, s. play, sport, amusement; frolic; wood, wilderness, forest; wood on fire; fire in general: ad. quickly, speedily: a. two. qQQ, Dawata, s. timber tree with beautiful foliage, carallia integerrima (Ehizophoracece). <588d83, Dawatanawd, v. to roU; to envelope; to fold up, to wrap, to twist: pret. <5_883 deivatuwd. ^83, Dawana, s. black monkey, [Colloq. 8<g<5 wandurd~\ . :^8s383, Dawanawd, v. to burn, to consume by fire: pret. ^03 dewwd, ^8i9c3 <533, Dawaniya-gasa, s, tree, see <q^cs damaniya. qQ6t>, Daivare, s. period of time, sixty of the Siij- halese hours, making a day and night. qQ(Si Daical, s. day-time. ^e 236 ^03 qQc> Daivala, s. white (the colour), [CoUoq. ^^ sudu^. qQQ, Dawalu, a. white, pure. ^Qj^s^ffisSi), Dawaskerima, s. mode of life, living, conduct. qe^::3eD3, Datvas^yatd, ad. daily. CfQtS^i-^, Dawas-mena, ls.(i^Se^ days, I'S^ gem, qe^cB, Daivas-himi, ) eSif lord) sun, [Colloq. gcsScoa suryayd"]. ^8es, Dawasa, s. day. <!j85sj, Daioaha, s. day-time; arfy. constantly. 58s5255<S3Ji, Dawahat-taruwa, s. star so called. ^8kiC5, Daivahala, s. cloth; day-time, time from the rising to the going down of the sun. <58(3^)3c63, Dawaheyiyd, s. chaff. iQ3C5)jff, Dawdgni, s. wood on fire, conflagration of a forest. qQoQ, Dawdla, s. day-time. 5g, Dawu, s. rapidity, celerity, velocity, swiftness; timber tree, anogeissus (or conocarpus) latifolia (Combretacea;): a. large. ^g(^^5(5lg, Dawtd-kurundu, s. variety of cinnamo- mum zeylanica. ^d e5^203, Dawul-gahanawd, v. to beat with a drum stick. <?G> Dawula, s. drum stick with which the native drum is beaten at both ends, pi. ^d dawul. ij<ra^55<^, Dasakantha, s. (<QC53 ten, ^55^<S neck) the ten necked one, name of Rawana, alluding , to his having ten heads. <^oa)c5, Dasadharmaya^ see qc9<5d'S)ca dasardja dharmaya. ^53253, Dasana, s. tooth; peak of a mountain; a)- mour, mail. qs^^Q, Dasanakha, s. ten nails of the fingers. q(?3a3d<Q?, Dasanachchhadana, \s. (j^raao tooth, ^0333ese^, Dasanmvdsas, J ^<qeD or 333 lodsa covering) lip, [CoUoq. S^e330 tola]. q(S5o6i)yb, Damparamdrtha, see oo6^S3oQ pdra- mitdica. <Q(ag-!Sw33 ^c53, Dasapunya-kriydwa, s. (<qs3 ten, g<^ virtuous, <gcs3 kriyd ,&() ten virtuous works which are enjoined by the religion of Buddha; viz. alms-giving; observance of moral precepts; abstract religious meditation; imputing to others the religious merit we have acquired from our own good works; receiving from others the merit that has been procured by their good works; obedience to Buddha, his doctrines, and his priests; respect to the aged; reading the bana; hearing the bana; undeviating orthodoxy in religion. <^c5?c5(3, Dasaratha, s. (q<ss ten, 6d car) proper name, sovereign of Ayodhya or Oude, and the father of Rama; the name alludes to his ten cars, which bore him to the ten points of the universe, viz. the eight points of the compass, and the Zenith and Nadir. q<ss(^dSif), Dasardja-dharma,s. (<^(53 ten, (^d royal or kingly, Qif quality) the ten moral virtues belonging to royalty; viz. alms-giving; observ- ance of religious precepts; liberality in presents; uprightness; compassion; addiction to religious austerities; mild or even temper; tenderness; patience ; peacef ulness. <^c53S)(5o&3ce, Dasavidha-ratnaya, s. (5C0 and 3 sort, 6si?s3 gem) the ten jewels, viz. pearl, gem, lapis lazuli, conch, mineral called sila, coral, sil- ver, gold, emerald, and ruby. (^(533, Dam, s. the end of a garment; state, condi- tion; period of age, as youth, manhood, etc.; the mind or faculty of understanding. ^(533e3.S3, Dasdnana,s. {qcssdasa ten, cfO'SD^ss anana face) name of Ravana, the noted Asura, and king of Lanka or Ceylon; alluding to his ten faces: see c^-<s^ Edvana. ^ra3c53.'5, Dasdwatdra, s. (c^<Si dasa and ff8s5)(5 awatdra incarnation) name or epithet of Vishnu alluding to his ten incarnations : see ^S)3(5 awa- tdra. iT^'KOK, Dasdswa, s. (qas dasa ten, epcs aswa horse) moon, alluding to his chariot being drawn by ten horses. e^(3^csi'2^05, Dasendriya, s. (^csa dosa and (^cs> organ of sense) the ten organs of sense and action, viz. skin, eye, tongue, nose, ear, speech, hand, foot, arm and pudendum. <^^, Dashfa, s. biting, as by the teeth; stinging as a snake etc. qtx)s)6^So, Dashtakaranawd, v. to sting as a serpent, bite with a venomous fang. c^e^. Das, s. slave; skill, ability; sight, seeing. ^55, Dasra, s. either of the twin sons of Asvini and physicians of Swarga. ^g(3>^03, Dasra-dewatd, s. (^g and (3\^Q?3 god) lunar constellation of Asvini, he being the ruling genius of the asterism. qsB, Dasa, s. number ten; quarter, side; male slave. ^ed ^ 237 ^{S3 <^ee ^igeecij Dasa-akusala, see <qee3-25eec dasdku- sala. <^ee ^3, Dasa-ata, see 5fls) ep3 daha-ata. qm (^,'JC33c5033, Dasa-ujyapdramitd, see 03^^038 <:jc36455a)s8, Dasaekadamasa, s. ten and half months. <^ee <ge3C Dasa-kusala, see ^s3g-<*c ^csoS (^Zasa- punya-kriydwa. :js3si, Dasan, s. tooth, [Colloq. ^sd cZato]. <^e355c3C5 Dasan-pala, s. ox, bullock, [Colloquial. ^Q^o-ifHi gond^. :ja;>g^eo, Dasanvdasa, s. four quarters of the com- pass, with their four intermediate points. ^eeoji^^oj, Dasapdramitdwa, 1 see oad^OJJ ijec(3>:2C5l2s5, Dasaiieruman, ) pdramitdwa. ^ea^G, Dasabala, I . epithet of Buddha allud- <qe6(^, Dasambid, _f ing to his bodily powers or strength; the rate of which is calculated by the power of a fabulous elephant, which possessed the strength of 300,000,000 of men; in addition to which were nine other elephants, each posses- sing ten times the power of the other; and Buddha is said to have possessed ten times the strength of the last, making a power equal to 300,000,000,000,000,000 men. ^f3K)3^5, Dasabhdtika, s. (<qe3 ten, od^^55 one having a brother) ten sons of the king Ugra- s^na, whose wife was daughter of Ka^isaraja; their names are, Wasudeva, Baladeva, Chandra- deva, Siiryadeva, Agnideva, Arjunadeva, Pa- yunadeva, Ghata-pandita, Ankura, Warunadeva, ^a, Dasam, s. lip, [Colloq. (3^s^^(3 tola]. qss^oQ, Dasam-p)ala, see q^?^oQ dasan-pala, ^S3(^, Dasa-mul, s. (qss ten, (^ roots) roots of ten plants from which is prepared a decoction which is a powerful purgative. <qesco Dasaya, see qos dasa. iqescoeadcJdod', Dasayana-ratran, s. gold of ten carats or the tenth degree. q^Si, Dasam, see ^es(5lS dasaruwa. qi&<SisS, Dasarun, s. walking, moving; j^/wr, of the following word. qsac^Q, Dasaruwa, s. shoulder, [Colloq. ^<5s9f3 urahisa], ^e386)d, Dasasatara, see <:jwws3<5 dahahatara. <je6Sccs, Dasa-silaya, s. (qse ten, &q sila precept) the ten moral precepts enjoined by the religion of Buddha; viz. to abstain from the destruction of life, (the life of any animal) ; from theft ; from all intercourse with women ; from falsehood ; from all intoxicating liquors; from eating after mid-day; from all amusement, as music, singing, dancing, etc. ; from indulgence in luxuries, such as perfumes, unguents, etc; from ornaments, as gold, gems etc.; from use of seats or couches above the prescribed height. ^soD^^eec Dasdkusala, s. [qis dasa and {fsgesc demerit, sin) the ten chief sins which are forbid- den by the religion of Buddha; viz. murder, (properly the destruction of life, it extends to all living beings): theft; adultery; lying; abuse; slander; vain talk; covetousness; wishing evil to others; heterodoxy. qs^nQ, Dasdwa, s. end or border of a garment or any piece of cloth; quarter, direction; state, con- dition of life; period during which a person is supposed to be under the influence of any one of the planets. q%i^, Dasun, I s. seeing, perceiving, beholding; q^%, Dasxun, f attachment; accordance; stumbl- ing; q^^ dasun is also the plural of ^8 desi, servant. iqasj, Daha, s. lake or pond in which the lotus grows; bud, young sprout; day, [Colloq. ^8es dawasa'] . q^ <f D, Daha-ata, s. eighteen. <^K)ca, Dahadiya, s. sweat, perspiration. qsi?Q<!^, Dahatxina, s. thirteen. ^sjsd, Dalian, s. fire; meditation; species of paddy. qsi?sSsai8, Dahanseri, s. (<:jS333 dahana fire, eaxS charioteer) wind. <^S)e3, Dahana. s. fire; name of Agni, god of fire; burning, combustion; marking nut plant; lead- wort, plumbago zeylanica: [Colloq. t&c (j^so^cj ela-netuC\. qtsizaosi, Dahanaga, 1 s. downy substance on the (^easao), Dahananga, J grains of paddy beneath the husk. <^S)253cs, Dahanaya, see ^jwes dahana. qtsiiSiQ, Dahanala, s. species of paddy: see 9 vt. q^-Si^Oi, Dahanaivaya, s. nineteen. <^5)D, Daham, s. agitation or erection of the hair of the body, considered as a mark of exquisite plea- sure or pain; Elu form of S) dharma, which see. ^5^5 238 l^SB q'Si (S^qso^^j. Daham-desanawd, v. (<qfiS5i) from S dharma bana, <9\<^S338d to speak, or read in public) to read bana in public, to repeat bana extempore, as the priests do in the bana maduwa: pret. 5i)s^<:jgj daham-desuivd. ijsj'Da^^Sai), Daham-desima, verbal noun of the above. <qs)(5d', DaJiam-raja, s. {q:si^ from ) dharma and 6d king) name of Buddha, king of right- eousness; prince of virtue; royal dispenser of the bana. <5K)l)x5, Dahamsak, Elu form of u;^)^ dharma chakra, which see. qeoi)so<5<^, Dahamsarana, s. (^qisi% from 6)~dhar- ma bana, 36^ refuge, help) bana i. e. sermons of Buddha, which are esteemed as an inestimable refuge bestowed upon mankind; there are three of these sacred or religious refuges that have been given to the world, viz. gaieed-^ biit- sarana, q^%^6-^ dahamsarana, and e3oeo(5-<gT sanga-sarana, Buddha, his bana, and his priests. <;j2ai)estS, Dahamseri, corrupt form of ^estS damseri. i^S), Bahama, s. righteousness, justice, equity, holiness; virtue; it is from a)^ dharma, which see. (^cact, Dahaya, s. ten. <^S33o53, Dahayiyd, s. chaff. q^6, Dahara, s. mouse; rat; young animal, child, infant; pirabura or rock snake; youth, young man; shower of rain, stream of water: a. young, new, fresh, novel. qtsi(^, Dahal, s. fire %, [Collocj[uial; ^si^D^zJ^Scsa kanamediriyd~\. <^eocJs)cSi, Dahawattaru, s. sometimes written cj {oeJaJcSl dawahattaru, which see. <jsj(^, Ddhawal, s. day, day-time. <5)9(^C Dahawalla, s. end of a garment, <qi)^, Dahas, a. thousand; pZi<?'. of qfsaa dahasa. <5S)Sios, Dahasaya, s. sixteen. ^as3S3te^, Dahases, s. (sjsjea dahasa and (^di eyes) name of Indra or Sakra, alluding to the fable of his having a thousand eyes; in this character he is a personification of the firmament or region of the stars; according to another authority the name refers to his having been covered over with marks resembling the female organ, in consequence of a curse from a noted Kishi call- ed Gautama; the saint afterwards relented, and removed the curse, and the marks were changed to eyes. <^5S3)03, Dahahata, s. seventeen. <5S)S)0(5, Dahahatara, s. fourteen. <^(gfo, Dalha, a. hard, solid, firm. ^S^sj^cs, Dalhikarmaya, s. confirmation. i^, Dala, 8. snout of hog, tusk of any animal, fang of a serpent, sting ; bulk, magnitude, matted hair, as worn by ascetics, that is, the hair clotted together and brought over the forehead: a. thick, coarse. 5S5a), Dalakada, s. (<^ coarse, 553s) cloth) cloth, coarse cloth; piece of ivory. ^^S), Daladata, s. (^ great, ^eD tooth) jaw teeth or grinders. ^^, Daladd, s. (^ tooth, ^ relic) tooth of Bud- dha, supposed to be preserved in the chief temple at Kandy, a festival is celebrated in its honour on the day of full moon in May. <qg, Dalapudu, s. (^ ivory, g socket, or place of uniting) ornamented head of the white or royal umbrella. ^aS^'E^es^) Dalapudusesata, s. (<?gS and ^d white, 60S> umbrella) white umbrella, used by kings and men of high rank. <:^GS)c Dalamadala, s. hair matted and tied in the form of a circle on the crown of the head, as worn by Siva, and by ascetics. ^S^^* Dalamutu, s. (qQ snout (of hog), g-e^ pearl) fabulous pearl said to grow in the snout of the hog. ^(g'5\8eD3, Dalawenawd, v. to increase, to enlarge. ^53^, Dalasanda, s. name of Iswara or Siva, i/^. Da, s. day, (used in composition, as efi^dic, anttdd, the day after tomorrow, 555^ kaivadd, what day); relic. ^^3C5<s^, Ddkshdyana, s. relation of c^is^ daksha, which see; gold; gold ornament. e,'seD8'^, Ddkshdyini, s. the twenty seven lunar mansions, considered mythologically as the daughters of Daksha and the wives of the moon ; lunar asterism in general: see ^^ daksha. ^^3S<^ z>&, Ddkshdyini-pati, s. (c^^oB-^ and o?9 chief) moon, [Colloq. k)^ handa"]. e,^-<s^5S, Ddkshinya, s. concord, harmony, agree- ment: a. meriting a reward or gift. C,es), Ddka, s. donor, giver. i^CO^ 239 ^35! e,(53, Ddgaha, '\ s. (c, from QD^g dhdtu relic <S,^CT3S), Ddgoba, / <5> from s?^ garbha, womb) ,cs?x, Ddgeba, J a large solid building in the form of a cone, raised close to the Buddhist tem- ples and an object of the highest veneration; the erection of these dagabas had its origin in the fable that after the death of Buddha his body, according to the custom of the country where he lived, was burnt; after the conflagration had ceased certain portions of his bones had survived the operation of the fire; these were carefully collected and deposited with great pomp and solemnity by the priests in a building of this kind, raised for the purpose; afterwards, these sacred relics were divided and sent over the world for the purpose of religious veneration; every temple has its dagaba, and every ddgaba has a portion of these bones; so that at this rate of calculation Buddha must have had tolerably large bones ! i^tSo, Ddthd, s. (Pali) canine tooth, tusk, fang. <^3i Dddima, s. pomegranate tree, [Colloq. (S^qb% ^ deluTn] . C^'^>Q'^SQ^, Dddima-pushpaka, s. species of the erythrina or coral tree, [Colloq. ^6'S)e^e7'abadu]. ,GS, Dddiya, s. sweat, perspiration. e,3a-'^, Dddi-vriksha, s. tree, [Colloq. (^^^S5^<^^^ kolorn] . C^^o, Dddhd, s. large tooth, tusk. ^S^3, Dddhikd, s. beard, [Colloq. <^g rewula], e,03SK), Ddtyuha, s. bird with a black neck, galli- nule, [Coll: ^^^So ddtuduwd^', sort of cuckoo: see )x^xsJe3) kendettd. ^^, Ddtra, s. sort of sickle. c,s), Ddta, a. divided, separated, severed, rent. e,S3i9, Ddtaki, s. tree, corruptly for 6D3C39 dhdtaki, which see. ^^, Ddtu, corruptly for a)D^ dhdtu. ^5g3, Ddhiduwd, s. gallinule, pelican-ibis, tan- talus leiicocephalus ( Plataleidce, order Hero dtones): also called <?3 datuduwd. <^e, Dddu. s. dice. ^g<5e53S3, Dddu-damanawd, v. to cast lots, to throw the dice. ^(jN^es, Dddosa, s. disease of any of the seven constituent parts of the body: see 630030)345 sapta-dhdtu. ^X33, Ddnta, a. tamed, subdued; daunted, bearing patiently, calm, tranquil. ^3s9, Ddnti, s. subjugation, humiliation; patient endurance of austerities or privations; calmness of mind, tranquillity. >^?, Dana, s. gift; giving, donation; present, spec- ial gift; fluid which flows from the temples of an elephant in the rutting season; nourishing, cherishing; purification; cutting, dividing; beat- ing; striking. e,e30^, Ddnapatt, s. (e^ea giving, o& chief) lib- eral and munificent man. ^3 o8<53a)^c3, Ddna-paritydgaya, s. (e,e3 gift, aSfSxas) j)(^'>^^tyd9a freely giving) the act of pre- senting a religious offering without any reserve of feeling, offering freely and with all the heart. <^2DS33(5f 030, Ddnajxiramitdtva, see 03<5S33 pdra?mtdwa and q^?^E^^9 ddnasetuiva. e,3g3K)c5, Bdnapraiodliaya, s. (q^ and g3S3 prawdha flood) overflow of religious offerings; such as is brought to the temple on the great festival days. >^Dco, Ddnaya, see ^d ddna. <^3, Ddnaiva, s. demon, titan; giant, Asura. ^e:cgcJi, Ddnawaguru, s. (^S3 asura, c^cJ^ tea- cher) name of Sukra or Sikura, regent of the planet Venus, and preceptor of the demons or Asuras. (^33<S, Ddnawdri, s. (^3 ddnawa asura, (f8 ari foe) a god, a deity. <^3(5>c53i<^, Ddnasaunda, a. liberal, generous, munificent, [Colloq. sssacSS^ocs tydgiwanta']. C,39c> Ddnasila, a. liberal, munificent, but espe- cially much addicted to make religious offerings. ^SDS^rf-eg, Ddna-setmva, s. (e,o offerings, s^iS^ setu bridge) metaphorically the road to Nirwana; religious offerings and almsgiving constitute one of the essential principles of Buddhism; no duties contribute more to the final emancipation of the soul; it is fabled of Buddha that while a candi- date for the Buddhaship, in the character of Bodhisat, he gave more flesh from his own body to feed the poor than the bulk of this earth, aiid blood more than there is water in the sea. ,20 K)3(f , Ddna-hdl, s. sort oi rice. ^e33iff eoe3, Ddndm'sansa, s. (^zs? ddna and ep^Qssoso dnisansa reward) that nierit which is the reward of religious offerings and charity. ^D356, Ddndrha, s. (<^e:5 ddna and aeS arha who is worthy) one worthy of receiving religious of- ferings; priest of Buddha or religious preceptor. ^^ 240 ^S^ (^-g, Ddnu, s. donor, victor. ^(S^'Siizii^d'^, Ddnopakarana, 8. any thing used in the preparation of religious offerings, as rice, ghee etc. <S,(5>as5g393, Ddm-kelmawd, v. to play at chess. '^o^C^.x<SCf Ddm-lella, s. chess-board. e,, Ddma, s. rope, string, cord, thread; ray, sun- beam. ^ce, Ddmaya, s. string, rope, cord, chain or neck- lace. ^^S)J(^(5, Ddmodara, s. (c^^ddma and ,^c^6 udara belly) name of Krishna, alluding to the fable of his foster-mother, Yasodara, having in vain passed the folds of a rope round his belly, while a child, to keep him in confinement. ^ce, Ddya, s. gift, donation; any special gift, as a nuptial present; portion, inheritance, dowry; loss, destruction; breaking, dividing; place, site; heat, warmth, burning. (S,cs5S5, Ddyaha, s. donor: a. liberal, giving, muni- ficient, generous. e,cS5S5cso, Ddyakayd, s. giver, donor; sharer; one who is liberal in contributing to the support of the priests. ^^c53<^, Ddydda, s. son; kinsman, near or remote; wedding gift. ^2s), Ddyita, s. the person to whom any thing is awarded: a. condemned, sentenced; awarded, adjudged. <E,6SoK30, Ddrwdghdta, s. woodpecker, bird of a red colour having a long beak by which he perforates and destroys plants and trees; it is usually called ss^x'^O'^ kerald; its cry is con- sidered very ominous by the natives. Gp^, Ddrvi,s. bulbous plant, curcuma zanthor- rhiza, [CoUoq. is*e^T(^ loeniwet]. ^5Sc!)36, Ddrvikwdtha, s. decoction of the plant, curcuma zanthorrldza, taken as a purgative; decoction of coscinium fenestratum, [Colloquial: (9<^)i(^ -3562305 weniwel kasdya']. e,<Sd^3, Ddrvikd, s. sort of coUyrium prepared from an infusion of the plant, curcuma zantJior- rhiza; Indian sarsaparilla, hemidesmus indicus, ' Colloq. g<5^ iramusu~\, ^d3, Ddrvi, s. plant, cwcuma zanthorrhiza, see C^bB ddrvi ; sort of pine; turmeric; coUyrium extracted from an infusion of the curcuma zanthorrhiza. ^(5, Ddra, s. wife, [Colloq. DaceSoS bhdrydwa] ; edge of any cutting instrument; edge or border. C^dssi, Ddraka, s. son; child, infant or young child; charioteer of Vishnu. e,<5:, Ddra-karma, s. (c,<5 wife, a^S business) marriage. C,(55c58c3, Ddra-karawald, s. kind of snake, variety of bungarus Ceylonicus. <^(55S5te^Qxo, Ddra-kesbeivd, s. thin skinned turtle, dermatochelys coriacea (order Chelonia) ; also see (S^S3(j i5)ie^Sx03 tel-kesbeivd. C)6(aQ^Sio, Ddra-galanawd, v. to stream, to flow in a stream; to fall voluntarily into water with the arms extended. C^6<^Cj, Ddranaya, s. tearing, rending, splitting; clearing nut plant, stryclmos potatorum, [Colloq. 0Sc6 ?np'mz] ; retention of any thing learnt: learning, education, more correctly Sa^^jKce dhd^-anaya. C,6Ct, Ddrada, s. quicksilver, vermillion, [CV)lloq. ia:>^Qo<s)'5S sddilingan^', ocean; poison so called, brought from a country called Darad; poison of serpents. <S,c5<5(3, Ddra-dambala, s. leguminous plant, doH- chos tetragonolobus. e,5gc5lJ, Ddra-jmruk, s. shrub, ruellia zeylanica. ,(5 3^ 03(^403, Ddra-polangd, s. kind of viper. C,5a, Ddraya, s. rim, border, edge. C,<5S(3, Ddravila, s. hedge hyssop, gratiola oppositi- Jolia. C,d QiQ<s^^o<b, Ddra-wetakolu, s. creeping plant, young fruit eaten as vegetable and in curries, luffa acutangula (Cucurbitace'ce). <S,<5 is)'3(^^^, Ddra-hdlpan, s. club rush, sch^pus quadratus, e,c5, Ddrd, s. wife; water, liquid; rain, soft sprink- ling or drizzling rain. irf^'S)Qd!iSi6^Q'3, Ddrd-wakkaranawd, v. to pour, as water or any liquid; to rain, to sprinkle. e, 3:9i*SeD93, Ddrd-wetenaiod, v. to fall as rain, or water from a height; to sprinkle; to ooze, to wet by rain. ^8530, Ddrikdwa, s. daughter, [Colloq g du- wa]; prostitute, strumpet, [Colloq. >Se3e><53 wesuTigana']. C,5o, Ddrtta, a. torn, divided, separated; rent, split, cloven. e,8550, Ddridrakama, s. poverty, indigence. , 1 ^^ 241 ^<fiGi) ^(5i, Ddru, s. wood; fire-wood, fuel, [Colloq. q6 dara] ; timber; large resinous pine, 'ptnus de'wa- ddrii; brass; giver, donor, one inclined to make gifts, liberal and munificent man. ^<Si^, Ddrima, s. horror, terror, dread; horrible- ness; plant, \Q?Ldi^ ori, plumbago zeylanica, [Coll: ^C *>253d ela-netuV] : a. horrible. e,c5leas?3, Ddruntsd, s. (e,cJL wood, ^C53a turmeric) plant, curcuma zanthorrhiza. C,(51j9(5, Ddrum'ra, s. banyan tree, Jicus benga- lensis, [Colloq. csj-Qcsj maha-niiga]. C,<SlOG^, Ddrupald, s. kind of potherb. (c5ics, Ddrumaya, a. made of wood. C,<Si<sid^, Ddruharidrd, s. (^cJl wood, eoSg, tur- meric) bulbous plant, curcuma zanthorrhiza. ^c5ls3to?a, Ddruhasta, s. (^cJL timber, sjea hand) ladle, wooden ladle. C,'5^C, Ddre, s. edge, border, rim. ^, Ddwa, s. fire, fire in general; heat; forest on fire; begotten by: v. past p>art. of c,s>e383 ddwenawd. C,253, Ddwana, s. tree, [Colloq. fS,S8 Icihiri]. t^Qc^, Ddicam, s. plant, ali/ssicarjMS bupleurifolius, [Colloq. ^e^i,ed"3 aswenna'\. C,8d, Ddwal, s. day time, period from the rismg to the setting of the sun. ^dO' Ddwalla, s. border of a garment, selvage mark in a piece of cloth. S,S, Ddwalu, pilur. of the foregoing, s. clothes. C.o^SaaSo, Ddwenawd, v. to be engendered, to be begotten, qe^, Dds, s. thousand. e,e^s^o?9, Dds-pett, "l s. (^^ and s^oS corolla of e,E^is)C Dds-mala, ) a flower) marigold; general name for flowers of the class Compositse, given in consequence of the great number of florets with which they abound. ^333, Ddsya, s. (^es ddsa slave) slavery, servitude, dependence, bond service. e,es, Ddsa, s. slave, servant. qeeSJ, Ddsa-karma, s. (c,ta slave, 3 work) slavery ; menial service ; any low or servile work, ^ss^, Ddsatwa. s. slavery, servitude, i^ss^o, Ddsa-bhuta, s. (CjSS and ^S) being) slavery, bond-service, any low or menial state; one who is a servant: a, enslaved. ^-xcoo, Dnsityd, s. slave, bond servant. e,8>3, Ddsikd, s. female servant, female slave. ^biQii33, Ddsi-vriksha, s. fragrant plant, common- ly called s^^a^dG^5J(S>^5)^(3 kollankola; it is said to be one of the 4^(53) trisugandha, a sort of mint. e,S, Ddsi, 8. female servant or slave, pi. i^S<a>coJ ddsiyo. (2(5\dica, Ddseya, "J , p ^ T^. ' fs. servant, slave. ^'5eeo, Dasera, J C^^,Ddha,s. thousand; heat, warmth, animal heat; perspiration. ^csjc53^c5, Ddha-gattya, s. (^es> heat, warmth, C5)?S cs state, being) animal heat; state of perspira- tion. S,ao33cS9, Ddhandstm, see (S^eJc^D hela-dam. qcs3co, Ddhaya, see ^ ddha. e,es3S>s3J6K^, Ddha-sophaghni, s. sUk cotton tree. C,S)S5'5, Ddhasara, s. (^S3 burning, ts6 to go) place where dead bodies are burnt. C,K)SJ(5, Ddhahara, s. white sandal wood, santahim album, [Colloq. ^gge:r siidu-handun], Ci&oesjd^s^, Ddha-harana, s. (^sj heat, Si6-<^ re- moving) the root of a fragrant grass, cuscus grass, andropogon muricatus, [CoUoq. soxie:f:j(^ sewendard'] ; this root is woven into screens, and kept for the purpose of excluding or tempering the hot winds. ^J, Dik, s. length; extent; side; any one of the four quarters or of the intermediate points and the Zenith and Nadir. ^2s55<5-<s?o3, Dtkkaranawd, v. to lengthen, to pro- long, to stretch out. ^^5J^5S3c8, Dikddhaya, s. (J quarter, ^S) ddha burning, blazing)- meteor, fiery meteor passing from one quarter to another and considered as one of the five evil omens of the firmament. ^^s5<^, Dikde, s. (^J long, <^ genus) serpent tribe in general, [Colloq. eaScfs sarpayd']. ^l^o^, Dikpati, is. regent of a quarter of the i^2sJ"-3J(3, Dikpdla, /universe, as Indra of the east, Agni of the south east. ^cs^. Dig, a. long; cardinal point, quarter. ^6:x55d, Diggaja, s. (^csf quarter, (Sid elephant) one of the elephants belonging to the eight quarters of the compass and supposed to support the / globe. ^e3c.\ Digdha, s. poisoned arrow; oU, unguents, any unctuous substance; fire; tale, true or false: a. daubed, anointed, smeared. _ ___ 242 ^gi) ^(sSdai, Diginjaya, s. (^csJ quarter or space, Sd'ce victory) subjugation of an extensive country. C5J, Dtga, s. length, extent; side, direction, quarter, cardinal point; space, ^QS)tf8-<^Qi, Diga-arinawd, see J^<5)jS-<sS03 digdri- nawd. ^(5j9, Digati, a. oblong, longer than broad. e)0, Digafa, s. (^S) long, quarter, (fG) ata hand, side) long handed person; cardinal point. ^v"OX0(5, Digantara, s. (J dtk cardinal point, p3e3<5 antara interval) any one of the interme- diate points of the compass; space: a. tedious, extremely long, as ^csj sxDd 45563 digantara hatlidwa a tedious story. 5^(5?S)(5, Di'gabara, 1 Elu form of ^(S)^6 digam- (5?i5, Digambara, ) bara: seethe following word. ^(5)i<5, Digambara, s. (crf dig space, epiS)c5 ain- bara vestment) one whose only garment is the firmament; a sort of religious mendicant, who goes about naked; a Buddhist priest of the low- est or noviciate order, and usually called Siima- nera; goddess; sky, atmosphere, firmament. ^.530, Digd, s. (^c^ digu long, jp d pers. aff.) tall long bodied man; long bodied animal in general; longevity (from ^c^ digu long, cfo d duration of life;) the saint 3^g)(3\-<gSe)c3 Mdrkandeya. ^OT)SX55c5, Digantara, see ^^<Si?s:iSi6 digantara. cf)3'S-<*0?3, Digdrinawd, v. to unfold: pret. J^cJiSca^ digeriyd. ^c<)3(5>8oS3, Digdwenaivd, ?', to lie down. ^cg, Digu, s. direction, space, quarter: a. long, stretched, extended. ^cgffi)'5-<s^93, Digiblcaranawd, v. to stretch out, to elongate. ^cgo^esDsJ, Digunet, s. (Scgand ^325J eye) woman, female; epithet applied to females as an expres- sion of beauty, [Colloq. tsQ strz']. ^C5j(^, Diguvil, s. oblong pond, artificial reservoir for the purpose of retaining water for irrigating the rice fields during the dry season, [Colloq. R(53C agcila, C t'iJa]' 3)tScs, Digesiya, s. (k) long, eptso esa eye, <^cz iya fem. aff.) woman, [Colloq. esg stri^. i^d, Dija, s. man of the Brahmin caste, [C(jlloq. S)^*o bamimd^. (Pali.) OS3eoD, Ditthdnta, Pali form of <ja^c)33c: drish- tdnta, which see. i^QS, Dittki, Pali form of q^^'drishfi, whicli see. f^Q, Dita, Elu form of :^a5S drishti, which see. ^% Ditu, 8. (derived as the foregoing word) appear- ance; sight, vision; mental illumination; it chief- ly refers to religious illumination; part, oi c^sSasi 3 for 5 duty, seen. ^3, Dituivd, see g93 dutuwd, ^sJ, Dit, s. Asura, titan; ghost, goblin. ^3333, Ditya, s. titan, Asura, demon, giant of the Daityas or Asurs. s5cJig, Dit-rupu, s. a god. ?o, Dita, see {^c5 dit. 5^<33c5^g, Dita-rupu, s. (e3 and cJ^g enemy) name of Vishnu. ?9, Z)72', s. wife of Kasyapa. ^S)d, Ditija, s. one born of ^ diti; Asura, titan, giant. ^cfl, Ditiya, s. one of the wives of Kasyapa the noted Eishi; she was mother of the Daityas or Asurs; another form of S?S diti. ^^(^^^, Diddle, s. thimble, pi. ^G diddla. ^^tsi, Dindibha, see S(5ca kirald. ^253, Dina, s. day; producing, production, origin; name of Buddha; acquisition; conquest, win- ning. ^-23-S5d, Dinakara, s. (^^ day, )<5 who makes) sun, [Colloq. gcsScS3 suryayd']. 25333, Dinanawd, v, to conquer, to overcome, to defeat; to prevail, to gain, to win: pret: ^'^gQs dinuwd. {^233C33, Dinapatd, ad. daily. ^aao^, Dinapati, Is. (^ea and o^ lord, <^ Di/-si^, Dinamani, /jewel, gem) sun. 2S3C8, Dinaya, see 20 t/ma. i^^33 555d'533, Dindgaunawd, v. to conquer, to pre- vail, to win. c^?9c5, Dinitiya, s. mother of Bodhisatwa when he was born as Kusaraja, who afterwards becarne Buddha; mother, [Colloq. S)g inatrii]. ^e^g, Dinidu, s. {^is^ dina day, og indu chief) sun; name of Buddha; name of Balabhadra: see C^S Balabhadra. ^!^%, Dinim, s. birth, production, bringing forth; I gave: pret. of ^c^-^^Q'i denaird. i^Si^Si, Dinisurii, s. {^i^ dina and <^(Si isu7-u lord) sun, [ Colloq. ^cs2a3 suryayd~\ ; name of Balabhadra, the younger brother of Vishnu; also a name of Wesamuniraja or Kuvf^ra, the Indian Plutus 29, Dinima, J^-3, Dinuma ;,} s. wininng, gain, conquest. r ^@\&s^ 243 fy&Q (3>3id'J^^53, Dinen-dina, s. day by day. o, Dipa, s. elephant, [Colloq. <^C33 cta\. ^oc}, Dijyada, s. man: a. biped. o<SN^5ea, Dipadottama, s. {^oq dipada and (5>S3 uttama chief ) epithet of Buddha, allud- ing to his being chief of the bipeds or men. ^S), Dibba, s. a god, a deity. (Pali.) ^(^, Dimbul,s. corrupt form of fd (^i^'^'^h ele- phant or wood apple; also a species of the Jicus, f. glomerata, [Colloquial: ^3SJ)3 attiklxt], c53, Dimiyd, s. red ant. ^5, Dtmutu, a. enlightened, illuminated, splendid, shining. co, Dipa, s. water; world; conquest, victory; bow- string; pepper plant, pipei^ betel, [Colloq. C^ 9i(^ bidat-ivel'] : also, give me, used in speaking to servants of low grade, imperative singular of (S^^s:>Qo denaicd. f CO ^(S)Q, Diya-agala, s. wet ditch, moat. 05 fp, Diya-amba, s. kind of mango tree, magni- fera indica. cfl tfbz), Diya-aluwa, s. (co water, pd pitcher) bucket, baling vessel. ca (5^t5c8, Diya-iularaya, s. (J^co and C^<5c6 belly) dropsy. co ^(^ (ft(3cs, Diya-emhul-emhiliya, s. creeping plant on the borders of water, Marsilea quadri- Jolia (Rhizocarpeoe). ^cz 5Sc3, Diya-kachchiya, s. bathing dress; small piece of cloth worn round the waist by the cin- namon peelers and cultivators of the ground. ^cc)gS3, Diya-kaputuwd, s. (5^c8 water, fijggSa crow) kind of cormorant: see ^co ^5)383 dtya- kdivd. ^(&^6-^Bo, Diyakaranawd, v. to melt, to dissolve in water. f ooffl)C*s Diya-kalandd, s. kind of river fish. ^05 >3Q3, Dtya-kdwd, s. bird called the little cor- morant, phalacrocorax pygmceus ; bird called the darter, plotus melanogaster (Pelecanidce, order Steganopodes), co 9(5C3) Diya-kirald, s, (ca water, eScJcs lap- wing) kind of water bird. cs ^5^t(^, Diya-kirijidi-ivpl, s. climbing shrub, with greenish yellow fiowors, hippoa-atera ob- tusifoUa, (Celastracece). !^ca 35(;5C) Diya-kirilla, s. creeping plant, growing in marshy ground, with blue flowers, hydrolea zeylanica , ( Hydrophyllaceoe ) . cs ci^Sd, Diya-kudalu, s. plant, kydrocera trijlora (Geraniaceoe). c5 ^s)t(^Q'i, Diya-kudelld, s. water leech. Sc5Sa"^33e5, Diyakonta, s. flag of victory, banner. c3 (5>S53a;g, Diya-komadu, s. water gourd, cucurbtta citridla. S^c3 (5NiS53g(5(23, Diya-kowulld, s. water crane. ^cs (5^5Je:, Diya-konama, s. kind of dress worn by men when bathing. c5o, Diyanga, s. saffron, [Colloq. > kaha\. ^a55j3(5-<aso3, Diyatkaranawd, v. to laimch, to move any thing from the land into the water. cao5e3, Diyatta, s. drop, drop of water. J^ccs), Diyata, Elu form of d<Sifsi jagat, f cs 03<s^!^^^5^^(3) Diya-tanakola, s. Mauritius grass or water grass, Panicum molle or P. barbinode, (Graminece). css)(5, Diyatara, s. fields irrigated by means of tanks and channels and not dependent on rain. 05 S3(Sc6, Diya-taliya, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, mastixia tetrandra (Cornaceoe), fo6-2g-<Ssc, Diyatuna, Elu form of d <)^(Ji jagatraya: see ^3:^(3^(2^55)05 tun-lokaya. fo5j^, Diyadada, see dd'S^esiO^ca jayakodiya. cs5aa<5c, Diyadaharaya, see ^(383(358 jaladhd- rdwa. 05^0(553, Diyaddngd, s. tree, Dolichandrone lihee- dii or Spathodea Rheedii or ^S'. longijlora, (Big- noniaceoe ) . ScsS^ijel, Diyades, 8. fame, renown; publicity. co2d, Diyan, imp. second pers. sing, of <S^.^^^ denaicd, give me. ca:o53, Diya-nayd, s. water-cobra. ^c2S3i, Diyand, s. (c6 world, 33 lord) name of Buddha; tree, peculiar to Ceylon, viesua Thwaitesii (Gutttferce). ^iz^, Diyani, s. daughter. ^cs3(^(3, Diyanilla, s. plant, with edible steni, khigia notoniana (Gesneracece). ^css^SDsJ, Diyanet, s. (co world, <3^^!^sJ eye) sun, [Colloq. gccScS3 suryayd']. &5os5s3o, Diyapattan, s. death, ctc3ci3, Diyapatvima, s. decease. ^iSiC'^, Diyapana, s. (cs and o<^ life) epithut for air, wind considered as the life of the world. ^oscid, Diyapara, s. timber tree, peculiar to Ceylon, loormia triqicetra (Dilleneacece). ^69& 244 ^a>^6Sit(i, DhjajmrandeU^s. aquatic plant, re- ^(,o6<&Q'3, Diyaparnald, J sembling half grown lettuce with pale yellow flowers, j)istia stratiotes (Aracece). ^csoasaS, Diyapdnasi, s. duck weed, lemna pauci ^ costata or l. minor. ^csegggSa, Diya-pilihuduivd, s. little Indian king- fisher, alcedo bengalensis ; also called (^ 8(Sg 8d mal-pilihuduwd (Alcedinoe, order Picaria;). i^a s^ooiqQ, Dtya-polawa, s. world of water; one of the three bases upon which this universe is supposed to rest; the first or lowest is air, the second water, and the third or highest is earth. f ccS)c5, Diyabat, s. rice mixed with water, and eaten by the poorer classes. co^, Diyabanda, s. , (c5 world, S)^ from af) bandhu relation) name of Vishnu, alluding to his incarnations in this world: see <pSD3(5 awatdra. coS)tf, Diyabap, s. (f co and d father) name of Buddha. ce(5-<s?o, Diyabaram, Is. fresh water-snake, cer- coS)Sc03, Diyabariyd, } berus rhynchops ( Homalo- psidcBi order Oj^hidia). ^ce^dC' Diyo^-balld, s. Indian otter, lutra nair. ccS)e^ -25339, Diya-basndwa, s. stream, current, ^caggc Diyabubula, s. bubble on the water, spring of water; blister on the skin, pustule, pi. cs diyabubulu. ^cs>cJ-2), Diyabetma, s. division, especially of a water-course, into channels or branches. ^cS(S^S)<5(^c^, Diyaberaliya, s. plant, growing in marshy places, with broad leaves and blue flow- ers: see cSK)^(5(3 diyahabarala. ^css^^cJi, Diyaberu, s. tree, agrostistachys or sar- coclinium Hookeri ( Euphorbiacew ) ; also called sjs^^cJi, maha-beru. ^csD!S, Diyamanti, s. diamond. ^csi)s33, Diyamahd, s. kind of snake, f ce<^, Diyamini, s. (fee world, <!^ gem) sun, [CoUoq. gaaicJ3 suryayd']. ^08 s5 CD, Diyamitta, s. creeping plant, cissampelos Pareira (Menispermacece), f C5SJSD3, Diyamitta, s. kind of fish. c(S>!j(5(3, Diyamidella, s. timber tree, with large leaves and pink flowers, barringtonia racesmosa (Myrtacew), ^cs^(S\C5::fSc5, Diyarneneriyd, s. plant, with spathe and blue flowers, commelina benghalensis (Com- melinacece). f cflSc$@c, Diyamei-aliya, see coS^Q(5(3ce diya- beraliya. csc5, Diyara, s. water. i^atds^tso, Diyamkusd,s. fabulous demon said to live in water. cs (5id, Diya-ratmal, see fee dc3e3 diya- ratambald. ^cs<5ci(5i5d', Diya-ratran, s. substance resembling gold; pyrites. ca (5oS)(j53, Diya-ratambald, s. Asoka tree, with beautiful flowers and foliage, saraca indtca or jonesia asoka, (Leguminosa?). f co(5^(5^^, Diyaredda, s. cloth worn when bathing. ce(?>(!^05, Diya-rerd, see a5^c^(^ diya-serd. 05(333, Diyalld, imp. pi. of fcflci diyan. ^(,Q-%z), Diyalanuwa, s. belt, string or girdle tied round the loins next the skin, to which a cloth is fastened when bathing. fcoc^^S), Diyalabba, s. bottle gourd, lagenaria vidgaris (Cucurbitacece), pi. fcocQ diyalabu. i^ca(958<^ca3, Diya-liJiiniyd, s. swallow. fcaSQeo d^c?', Diyawadana-nilame, s. principal lay officer of the palace of the tooth-relic, Kandy. cod, Diyawara, a. watery. ^cQ^(^i^QcRO,Diyawawul-etiyd, Is. thorny tree, cog(3i,8cs, Diyawawuletiya, J with yellow fra- grant flowers, Ccesalpinia niiga or C. paniculata, (Leguminosce). cs83(5c5, Diya-icdraya, s. time for each range of fields to receive water from an ela or canal which irrigates fields in rotation. i^ca(9vSo83, Diyawenawd, v. to melt (intransitive). cs8rc638, Diyaivediydwa, s. a disease, eneuresis, incontinency of urine. ^csSiC) Diyawela, s. swell occasioned by the re- bounding of the surf on the sea-shore; water course. c6S3C3i]'S>, Diyasaldmuka, s. whirlpool, vortex; circular openings on the surface of the water in the eddies of a river. fcseagaS, Diyasaldwa, s. eddy in a river. cs8c5e3) Diya-siyarnbald, s. plant, a'schynomene indica or hedysarum neli-tali (Leguminosce). c62c35, Diyasirdwa, s. humidity, moisture. c6S^e3(3^9(f , Diyasewel, s. stemless, grasslike, diee- cious, aquatic plant, growing in stagnant water, vallisneria octandra, 8co(S*J<5, Diya-serd, s, bird called little grebo, podiceps fluviatalis ('order Pygopodes)^ fynisi 246 ^)9 c6C!o9<5(3, Diya-habarala, s. plant, growing on marshy places, with radical leaves and racemes of blue flowers, monorchia hastcefoUa or ponte- deria hastata ( PontederiacecB ) . coK)S5cf, Diya-hawariya, s. (c6 water, lock of hair) aquatic plant, Blyxa Roxburghii or valUsnena octandra, (Hydrocharidece): see co G\es^(^ diyasewel. c6g'^^S5(^0, Diya-hunuhirilla, s. plant, phyl- lanthus stellatus: see t^^tSiS^Q hunukirilla. ^ceadS), Diydluicd, s. maker of conduits for irrigat- ing rice fields. ??5<^> Diyunu, s. increasing, prosperity, success: a. twofold, twice, [CoDoq. (^^^c^fo deguna"]; prospered, successful. gg<s^)(5-<s3S3, Diyunukaranawd, v. to improve, to advance, to promote. i^g<s^^8a3S3 Diyunu-wenawd, v. to improve, to prosper (intransitive). ^<S>af3ss)tS, Diyokas, s. (c6 diya water, )rf okas ^ house) leech. <5d, Dtraja, s. elephant, [Colloq. <ptCD3 etd"]. ^d-<^Qo, Diranawd, v. to rot, to decay: pret. c5iQ3 dtruivd. ^8, Dirt, a. leaned, inclined, on one side. ^8<^, Dirmi, \ s. decrepit old woman, [Colloq. |8^, Diritt, )tiS3x(SS mehelli]. f 8, Dirima, verb, noun of ^6<g,Q^ diranawd. <5i, Diruma, s. rottenness. <3'SNc84oS3, Diliyenawd, ^ v. to shine, to glitter: ^(gs^eseaSD, Dilisenaivd, >pret. ^6g33 dUtsund, f <g^s383, Dilihenawd, j (gg33 dilihund. (3oc8, Dilipaya, s. name of a king and ancestor of Rama the conqueror of Eavana. 9, Diw, s. island; tongue; sky, firmament; Swarga the paradise of the gods: see 8 dtiva: p. run. 8, Diwya, s. cloves; sort of sandal; plant, amyrus agallocha: a. divine, celestial; charming, beauti- ful, agreeable. 80ag, Diwya-chakshu, s. (^8 and Qag eye) divine perception, knowledge of the past, present and future, attained by devout meditation. 838 ggc03, Dtwya-putrayd, s. a god, son of a god. ^Qn^tXi, Diwyamaya, s. (853 and c8 aff. of origin) divine, of divine origin. f 83es^(3J^co, Diwya-Ukaya, s. heaven, paradise. s^@Jg, Dhoyasrotra, s. one of the eight branches of knowledge peculiar to the Rahats, superhuman hearing* .s. goddess 8t, Diwyd, s. plant, the holy or sacred basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. gc5Lo(53 maduru- tald']. 8toOT'25D38, Dttvydngandiva, "I sjSScc '^^^osac^Q, Diwydpsardwa, J 8, Diwa. s. tongue; taste; island; sky, firmament, region of the stars; Swarga, the paradise of the gods; a verbal root, which among many other significations, means to play, to sport, to romp, to gambol, to be glad, to rejoice, to be mad or frantic with joy, to be inflated with pride and passion; to wish, to desire, to love; from this root are formed all the words which are used to express that class of beings usually denominated in our language, gods, deities, divinities etc., i. e, beings wholly given up to every species of plea- sure and the indulgence of every corrupt passion; the Swarga or residence of these beings, which for want of more appropriate terms is called paradise, heaven, etc. signifies a place where every sensual passion is gratified without in- terruption or restraint: see also 0^ devL ^8igQ, Diwa-isi, s. (8 god, 'gS rishi) divine sage. -2g<5i'26, Diwakuru-muni^ see ao3c5 dipan- kara, ^80, Diwaga, s. (8 tongue, ^<si aga end) the tip ^ or point of the tongue. ^Q(^:^, Diwaguru, s. (8 god, cgcJl teacher) epithet of Buddha, alluding to his being the religious instructor of the gods; name of Vrihaspati the regent of the planet Jupiter and the preceptor of the gods. i^8<o3, Diwangana, s. (^8 and ^oe3 angana wo- man) goddess. ^S5, Diwata, s. tongue of a lock. ^8<253, Diwana, part, running. ^8s383, Diwanawd, see 8^383 duwanatvd: Jpret. S^S83 diwwd. ^Seod, Diwanalu, s. (8 gods, -2536 dancer) one whose business it is to dance for the amusement of the gods, dramatic performer of Swarga, or the paradise of the gods. J^S^^cSN, Diwanilame, see co8a)) ^o<^ <%- wadana-nilame, ^(3^^^sJ, Diwa-net^ s. (f 8 divine, >253c5 eye used metaphorically for knowledge) divine knowledge i. e. that supernatural knowledge which is sup- posed to be possessed by the gods and pre-emi- nently holy men. ^5)3 246 ^&3 8(3\3^D, Diwa-bojuna, s. food of the gods, ambrosia. 8i3D, Diwayina, s. island, continent, pi. 88255 diwayin. 8cg.5l, Diwayuru, s. the sun, [Colloq. gco^ceo sur- yayd~\. ^Q(S^caosi, Diwayon, s. (f god, (?>c6ds5 womb) a god, demi-god, etc. 88e^, Diwawas, s. (8 and Qd residence) para- dise, [Colloq. 85^cJ^cs diwyalokaya]. 8t^, Dtwas, s. divine eye. ^Qti (^Cf Diwas-ula, s. wood or stake used for the purpose of impaling criminals, f 8d? 3coe538D, Diwas-hiyanawd, v. to divine. 8e^o^, Diwas-pati, s. (5^8e3 diwasa day, o& lord) sun; name of Indra, Indian Jove. ^Qtc, Diwasa, s. day; divination; divine knowledge. 8aoa33OTca, Diwasahhdgaya, s. (8s5 day, esjcsjco part) day, day time, from sunrise to sunset. 8e3(5, Diicasara, s, goddess, female deity, [CoUoq. g(5a338 surangandwa]. ^eS, Diwasiri, s. (J^Q god, Q5 glory) divine happiness. 5^8csio, Diwasepa, s. divine happiness. ^Qo,Diwd,s. day, day time, [CoUoq. qQ(^ dawaQ. ^QosS)6, Diwdkara, s. (8j and s)<5 who makes) the sun, [CoUocl. gosScoo suryayd']. 839^S29, Diwd-kirti, s. owl; barber; man of ex- ceedingly low or base caste: see S-<sJe)3(3 chaii- ddla. ^Q^i)^, Diwdtana, s. (8 day, cp83 going) crow, [CoUoq. S>g33 kaputd']. }^83K)3CTos, Diwdbhd^aya,s. (83 day, e533(K)cs part) day, day time. 83e9o3, Diivd-bhita, s. (83 and sBsa afraid) owl; nocturnal thief, robber, house-breaker. 83<2)-!S&, Diwd-mani, s. (83 and <^ jewel) the sun,. [Colloq. go5ic53 suryayd"]. 830a, Diwd-maddhya, s. (83 and a) middle) mid-day, noon. 8333, Diwdmdna, s. equation of time by the adoption of sidereal days, agreeable to the prac- tice of oriental astronomy. 83<^^, Diwd-rdtri, s. day and night, [Colloq, dt ^, ^8(^ re-dawal']. , Divi, s. life; tiger; leopard; a god, deity; oath, vow; kind of bird, the blue jay; Swarga or the heaven of the gods. ^^ i^^ijt, Divi-adiya, s. twining hairy plant, with white or pink flowers, ipomcxa pes-tigridis (Con- volvulacece); also called c3^^ divipahuru. SJ^cJi, Divi-kaduru, s. small tree, commonly called forbidden fruit, taberncemontana dicho- toma ( Apocynacece ) . S(3>^S3, Dividena, s. tigress. (3\(^e^, Dividos, s. evil effects supposed to follow false swearing. Se3^^, Dwipasuru, 1 s. creeping plant, ipomcea ru, 1 ru, J 33CJi, Divipahuru, J^jes-fz'g'ncZz's ( Convolvula- ceoe): see g <fScc divi-adiya. 55<^, Divi-makund, s. web-spider. cS3, Diviyd, s. spotted tiger, leopard. 3, Divirima, s, vow, oath. (^-25^, Divi-rekma, Is. ( life, 8t pro- 8ig, Divi-wetuma, J tection) preservation of life ; means of supporting life. s8i), Divihim, s. ( and ?8 boundary) end or extent of life; term of human life; life-time. 5B'(5*co5, Divihimiyen, ad. during life. g, Diwu, s. lamp, island, tongue. 9, Divima, s. race, running; verbal noun of 825383 duwanawd. f '^*Q'S3S3, Diwunuwenawd, see gg<s^(5<8a383 g, Diwuma, s. race, career, pi. g diwum. g<5-<s^83, Diwuranawd, v. to swear, to attest the truth of any thing by an appeal to some divine or supernatural power: pret. cJi,83 diwuruicd. ^^<SiM), Diwuruma, s. vow, oath. (^, Diwul, s. wood or elephant apple, feronia elephantum, (Eutacea^J. d i(ScaD, Diwul-meliyam, 1 s. sort of gum which ^^(5c^% Diivul-ldtu, /exudes from the trunk of the feronia elephantum; it is used for fixing colours in painting. '(3^8(3, Diwela, s. pay, hire, wages, land granted by government in lieu of payment for services, pi. (S\8(^ diwel. 8idi, Diwes, see S(3>e3cJ diwa-net. C9, Disya, a. situated, lying in a particular quar- ter or direction, ^, Diehta, s. fate, destiny: a. shown; seen. e^, Des, see e6 c/jsa. (^3g5, Disnaya, s. light, brightness, radi-mce, gleam, glimpse. 3, Disa, s. the four cardinal and the four interme- diate points; region, quarter, sjsace, part. ^m^ 247 ^^i ^sz^jQ, Dtsdwa, 8. region, quarter; part, side; one of the cardinal points; direction; Government Agent, chief of a province or tract of land. ^ssoQs^isJ, Dtsdwane, s. province of a Disawa. S, Dm, a. bright, lustrous, illuminated; similar; appearing. M38, Dthdwa, s. direction: see S33 disawa. 5^^^, Dilindd, 8. poor man, pi. i^^?sS(S^e^ dilindo. S^^g, Dilindu, a. poor, indigent, needy. if, Di, an affix and termination, sign of the locative case in grammar, at, in, on, upon; milk coag- ulated by means of an acid; p. having given. ^S3, DiksJid, 8. sacrificing, offering, oblations; en- gaging in a certain course of religious austerities. -^S3, Dihshita, s. acid juice of the plant, as- clejnas actda, (Sanskrit (3<e8j (jsaa soma-latd) which is drank at the time of sacrificing; sac- rificer, the chief or presiding person at a sac- rifice; pupil of an ascetic; one by whom the pre- paratory ceremonies have been observed; initiat- ed. ^6S, Dikiri, s. incorrectly used for di, milk coagulated, curds. ^S5, Diga, 8. marriage; species of marriage among the Kandyans, wherein a woman is given away to live permanently with her husband, opposed to 2d3 binna where the husband is received into the house of the bride, and abides therein permanently. S5 f eoeoSo, Diga-innawd, w. to live in married life. {53-<s^feoS38o, Dtgana-innawd, v. to allow, to per- mit, to suffer. ^(Si^q^s^Qi, Diga-denawd. v. to give ui marriage. ^sjcseaSo, LHga-yanawd, v. to go and live with a man as his wife. Jfesocgg, Dighanguli, Pali form of ^^oQ^g dir- ghdAguH, which see. ^6i, Didhiti, 8. ray, beam, sun-beam; sunshine. ^3, Dina, a. poor, indigent, needy, distressed; afraid, timid. ^2og9, Dina-jmtuwa, s. arm chair, [Colloquial: ffi) 325:^8 9 9 hdnst-jmtuiva^. ^2539(^(^3, Dina-balld, s kind of ferocious dog. so3<5, Dmdra, 8. gold ornament; seal; weight of gold, thirty two gun j as or about thirty eight grs. troy; coin, dinar. ^MSJ, Dlpta, 8. gold; assafsetida; lime: a. flaming, shiniuo;. ^e5S)>, Diptaka, s. gold, [CoUoq. 6f5i6sS ratran]. ^eD cfsjQa, Dijna-jihwd, 8. (^eo3 fiery, ?S33 tongue) fox, [Colloq. S3Sc83 narii/d']. ^eOT(S^c;J8e3, Dipta-ldchana, s. (^asi and (S^qSQ ^ 3 eye) cat, [Colloq. c^ balald]. ^ea33^, Di'ptdksha, s. (wo dipta and cf^s eye) cat; peacock, [Colloq. (^^^^(^ monard']. ^0^,D{pti,8. splendour; light; lustre; (figurat- ively) beauty. ^S?d, Diptimat, a. luminous, radiant, splendid; glowing, blazing. ^o?Ss5555, Diptimatkama, s. lustre, effulgence. ^a, Dtpya, s. plant, cock's comb, celosia cristata; aromatic seed, ligusticum ajwaen, [Colloq. Cfoo ^^3q(S)o asamodagan"]. ^c33S^, Dipnjaka, 8. black cummin seed, [Colloq. 3'Sgc5j, kaludunC] ^o, Dqm, 8. lamp; island; light; (metaphorically) mental illumination. ^Oossi6, Dipankara, s. (^oo lamp, mental illumi- nation, -as5c5 who does) name or epithet of Bud- dha, in allusion to his enlightening the world by his doctrines. ^c3S5, Dipaka, s. aromatic seed, ligusticum ajwaen; small cummin; cock's comb, celosia cristata; saffron ; lamp ; falcon ; name of Kama the Indian Cupid ; a dog trained to the chase ; name of Nir- wana; rhetorical beauty, certain elegance of construction; illuminator, enlightener; any thing beautiful: a. inflaming, kindling, exciting moral- ly or physically; tonic. ^ooBd, Dipaddhwaja, s. (^o lamp, CBd symbol) lamp-black, condensed smoke or soot of a lamp. ^oz^i, Dipan, v. imperative singular of >^e33 denawd, give (to a third person). ^o-SJ, Dipana,s. saffron; cock's comb, celosia cris- tata; species of cassia, cassia tora [Colloq. C3ie6 S^s^J(5 peni-t6ra~\ ; tonic, appetite produced by stimulants: a. enlightening, inflaming, exciting. ^:34^, Dipani, s. aromatic -seed, ligusticum ajwaen', tree, bignonia indica. ^:3gt, Dipa-pushpa, s. champaka tree, michelia cTiampaca, which bears a light yellow flower, exceedingly fragrant, and is offered in the tem- ples every morning, [Colloq, esg sap%C\. ^o3(33, Dipamdld, s- row of lamps. oc Dipamula, s. (J^o and gQ root or bottom) bottom or foot of a lamp stand; tree, celastnis emarginatus. ^369 248 fisS) ^C3c5, Dipaya, s. island. ^OQQD, Dipalld, -plur. of ^C5SJ dtpan. o 8s^(5^'253co, Dtpa-vilokanaya, s. (^o island, 9(3^CJ.e3>2sDca view) one of the five prospective glances taken by Buddha, whUe he was Bodhisat in the Tusitalokaya respecting his future assump- tion of the Buddhaship, viz. in what island (or continent) he would suffer himself to be born. ^C3aa, Dipa-vrtksha, s. (^o and 8a s tree) lamp-stand; sort of chandeKer or a cluster of lights fixed on a supporter resembling a tree. ^9, Dipt, s. tiger, [Colloq. 9co3 cZmV/a] ; car covered with the skins of beasts. e^, Dlpini, s. tigress, [Colloq. i^(3^<?^ divi- dena"]. ^(S>c3dgc5, Dtperalidiya, s. water strained oE from curdled milk, whey. ^sf, Di-bat, s. boiled rice mixed with curdled milk. ^, Dima, s. (from s^<j3S3 denawd to give) gift, donation, pi. ^S dtm. ij33i, Dimandwa, s. gift, donation, that which is fit to be given, ^s^csJ5^<^, Di-ijode, s. serum or cream of curdled milk; coagulum of milk. ^S, Dirgha, a. long, applied either to space or time. ^SsJ-sSKtSs), Dirgha-kanthaka, s. (^^ and )-<s^<Ji neck, isi added) the crane, [Coll: (S^ssiossio kokd']. ^^3c> Di'rgha-ktla, s. tree, alangium hexapetalum, [Colloq. c5i.S)g33 rukanguna\. ^S(S>555;JcSi3)3, Dirghakosikd, 1 , , if^iS5JS53, Dirgha-koshika, j ^i^, Dirgha-griwa, Is. {^% long, ^Q-i griwd ^^do^, Dirgha-jangha, jneck, dom'i janghd leg) camel, [Colloq. 8d otuwd'] ; crane, [Colloq. <5i335S)3 kohd"]. ^^SDcSi, Dirghataru, s. palmyra tree: see 05(^ tal. ^^ <qSs:>, Dirgha-darsana, a. (derived as the fol- lowing) seeing; provident; wise; prudent. i <Q^, Dirgha-darsi, s. (^^ and qS seeing) vul- ture; wise or learned man, pundit, ^^j^, Dirghadru, s. (^^ and c,^ tree) palm tree. ^^ 2^555308, Dirghanikdya, see eSssacs nikdya. ^S 3 3?, Dirgha-patra, s. long-leaved plant, garlic, [Colloq. g^C'Q sudulunu]; plantain, [Colloq. 'S5S>sG(^ kesel"];' shrub, imperata arundtnacece, [Colloq. OSJ ihik]. ^^at^ss), Dirgha-patraka, a. {^^ and o^ja leaf) thorny plant, capparis aphylla; tree, growing in marshy places, bassia longifolia, [Colloq. mi'] ; garlic, allium sativum; also, allium nicum. ^^ a^^o, Dirgha-jyatrikd, s. plant of the genus hoy a, [Colloquial: t5l)Cg3 rukanguna']; herb, [Colloq. esD(5^ sdrana]-^ garlic, [Colloq. ggg-Q stulu-lunu]. ^^o-aS", Dirgha~p>arna, a. long-leaved. S oO'ij, Dtrgha-pdda, s. (^S and t335 foot) heron. ^^ 6c> Dirgha-j)hala, s. tree, cassia fistula, [Coll: ^ )3:Jls), Dirgha-mdruta, s. (ifS and SocJi wind or breath) elephant, [Colloq. efQaio aliyd']. ^^G) Dirgha-mula, s. sort of sensitive plant; kind of bilwa or wood-apple : a. having a long root. ?^ C3) Dh-gha-muld, s. creeping plant, echites frutescens ; another plant, hedysarum gangeti- cum; small tree, with hard wood, dichrostachys cinerea, [Colloq. ^J^<5 anda7-a'] ; herb, alyssi- carpus bupleurif alius, [Colloq. i^dQxi^si as- wenan], ^& (3, Dirgha-muU, s. (^^ and C mula root) plant, hedysarum alhagi. ^^ (5e3, Dirgha-rata, ^ s. (^ and <5s) copulation I 6q, Dir(, i*^ <5<5, Dirgha-rada , \s. ( tooth) hog, [Colloq. ^^ <5 53-253, Di'rgha-rasana, s. (^^ and c^eseoJ rasand tongue) snake, [Colloq. S5Sce3 sarp)ayd']. ^> s^^SJSsJ, Dirgha-roman, s. (^^ and s^dJi)i hair) bear, [Colloq. QQfsi'i walahd']. S 3^^, Dlrgha-vriksha, s. cocoa-nut tree, cocus nucifera ; sal or hal tree, vateria acuminata. ^Q7tfsxS), Dtrgha-vrinta, s. plant, bignonia in- dica; another tree, oroxylum (or spathodea) indicum, [Colloq. s^sssSq totila~\. ^ii ^g, Dirgha-sutra, a. lazy, slow, tedious, dila- , tory. ^^3Qi^g, Dirghdnguli, s. (^S dirgha and ^9:^(3 anguli finger) epithet of Buddha, expressive of one of his personal beauties, it alludes to the j^ length and beauty of his fingers. ^^)3, Dirghikd, s. large and oblong pond. g, Du, Elu form of the prefix gS dur, which see. gsQ, Duhkha, s. pain, sorrow, trouble: see g3 gsS)c8, Duhkhakshaya, s. (gQ sorroAv, ^cs what destroys) name of Nirwuna or final emanci- pation: see the following. fis^ 249 ^^\SSil g8Q6s^<5Ja)e3S3, Duhkhanirodhasatya, s. (g'Q and -65x5^3 destruction, cecjaa truth) one of the four chief truths of Buddhism: see 9-{g(^c3^eee358 chaturdryasatya ; name of Nirwana alluding to its being the state of the final emancipation of the soul from all existence, before which period sorrow cannot be destroyed, it being inherent in every state of existence: see S^asQsa kle'sa, gsQo, Duhkhaya, see g2S5 duka. gsQesCTa, Duhkha-satya, s. (gsQ and esosas truth) first of the four chief principles or truths in Buddhism, viz. sorrow exists in all things and in all states of existence: see g8S)e6(?><5Ja)essDM duh- kha-nirodkasatya, ^SSQcss kle'sa, Q^cScsSessD* chaturdryasatya. ggQssg^os, Duhkha-samudaya, s. (gsS) sorrow re- ferring here to esQsscsa duhkhasatya, which see, e3<^ca birth or production) one of the four chief truths of Buddhism, that which produces all the sorrow which is inherent in every state of exis- tence, viz. desire or wish: see 0^C5csSe35D cha- turdryasatya. 58C3, Duhkhtta, a. sorrowful, mournful, melan- choly, suffering pain, miserable; poor, indigent. gsc^C Duhsila, a. ill-behaved. gsesoS)*, Duhsddhya, a. incurable or difficult of cure, not easily accomplished. gesJ, Duk, plur. of g5 duka. g), Duhkha, s. sorrow, distress: see gj duka. gffiJc3sJ, Dukpat, a. distressed, sorrowful; poor, in- digent, needy. t^S3S, Duksha, corrupt form of g) dukkha. go, Duka, s. sorrow, pain, unhappiness, misery, distress, affliction; world, pi. gJ duk. g3C5, Dukata, Elu form of g305 dushkrtta, which see. g^g, Dukula, misdeed, from the Pali gC5Mia3 duk- kata. g^C> Dukula, s. woven silk, very fine cloth or raiment, [Colloq. ig8(g kapu-pilf]. c^(sm&, Duggati, s. (g sad, (si& state) hell, [CoUoq. J55(5c5 nii^aya']. g(sx5325), Duggandha, s. stench, Pili form of g8a) diirgandha, which see. gcs^v53ed'3 e6(3<3^, Dugganna-nilame, s. personal attendant on the king. gcd(55552o s>dc^, Dugganna-peruwa, s. class from which personal attendants on the king were se- lected. g<sO, Dugdha, s. milk; cow's milk, [Colloq. <5c<05 ela-kiri'] ; plant, asclepiaa rosea or oxystelma es- culentum. gGs}s^?9'^5?, Dugdhaphe'na, s. (gcsiQ and SNJ^feo froth) serum of milk, cream of coagulated milk. gc53853, Dugdhikd, s. plant, asclepias rosea, the leaves etc. of which yield a milky sap: see gaaD dugdha. gsiS, Dugdhi, s. medicinal plant, euphorbia anti- quorum, [Colloq. c^Q^i^ daluk']. gsj^cfi, Dugatiya, s. (g bad, cj^Scs state) hell, place or state in which suffering is endured on account of sins committed in a previous state of existence; vile behaviour, mean disposition, gcsj^, Duganda's. stench, stink. gcScso, Dugiyd, s. poor, indigent person, beggar, [OoUoq. g^ dilindd'] g<9, Dugi, a. poor, indigent, needy. gc^G) Dugula, see g-e^C dukula. g93Sc3Cfi, Duchcharitaya, s. (g du bad, SSoj cha- rita manner) bad conduct, sin; evil ways; (Pali form of the Sanskrit goaSSsjca duscharitaya). gdfd), Dujjana, Pdli form of gf3 durjana, which see. ge^eoo, Dujand, s. wicked man, pi. ee^s^esoiJ dujand. g3, Duta, 8. enemy, [Colloq. es-egi^ 8aturd'\. c^QsiQ, Dutakata, a. carelessly; with eye-service; without due thought or care. g3W3, Dutahd, a. unimportant; mistaken, g, Dutu, p. seen, perceived; pret. of ^^eaSo, to see. g253, Dutuna, s. ploughing; harrowing. gQ3, Dutuivd, V. saw: pret. of q^iSiQ'3 dakinawd. gs3^, Dutusatutu, s. medicinal plant, centran- thera procumbens (Scrophulariacece). goJ, Dut, s. rogue, gamester. c^^is, Dutiya, a. second, [Colloq. s^^(^^8^6c/e^ww^]. g53, Dudana, Elu form of gS'esa durjana, which see. gg, Dudu, s. milk, [Colloq. SS kiri"] ; aged person. ggd, Dudulu, s. bad or unfrequented road or path; inaccessible place, gsj'. Dun, p. given, bestowed, granted: pret. of s>^ 33 denawd; see geJsjw dun-gaha. g:Jgd5, Dun-kaumluwd, s. bird called Indian roller, Coracias indica ('order Picarice). g^sf^gg. Dun-kudu, s. snuff. g5s>53(^, Dun-kola, s. tobacco, nicotianum taia- cum. 32 firfffl 250 g:f<53K), Dun-gaha, s. large timber tree, resinous, peculiar to Ceylon, doona zeylanica (Diptero- carpacecs). gf'3^C5(^, Duntel, s. butter, buffalo ghee. gcg5S, Dundubhi, s. sort of tom-tom or native drum; it is the one used in war, the kettle drum. g-fiD<5, Dtmdumdra, s. smoke of a house. gesJ'ZO, Dunna, s. bow, pi. g^ dunu. g:fD3, Dunnd, v. gave: pret. of s-i^-sdSd denawd. g5svcs555:f, Dunyon, s. (gJ for g dum smoke, s^ceaed' source, origin) fire; line of clouds; dense fog resembling clouds. g-S3, Duna, s. birth, origin, production. e^^^fSi, Dunasuta, s. daughter, [Colloq. g diiwa']. g-^^, Dunu, s. bows; birth, origin; victory, conquest; sharpness. g<QS5'5(33, Dunu-harawald, s. kind of snake. g-Q9ces3, Dunvr-hiyata, s. bow-saw. g-g9'?'5i3c83, Dunukeyiyd, Is. species of the screw g Q S^ J , Duniilce, J pine, pandanus foetidus or p. humilis, (Pandanacece). g-g^co, Dunudiya, s. bow-string. g-^QCsSj Dunujnldwa, s. end of a bow. g>^SG3, Dunumadald, 1 s. tree of which there g-^^SQOD, Dunumandald, J are three species in Ceylon, see Moon's catalogue. g-^gsDog), Dunumuddloa, s. point of a bow, the notch upon which the string is fastened. S'Q^C'^5 Dunumuldiva, s. quiver. g-^SsJ, Dunuwat, s. rag, old or rotten cloth. g^Q3cs, Dunuwdya, s. archer, one skilled in the use of the bow, bowyer. g'Q^Sca, Ikmuhtya, s. bow and arrow. gtMsJ, Duppat, s. poor, indigent, go, Diipa, s. incense: see -:3 dhi'ipa. gS)(3, Dubala, Elu form of g^c durbala^ which see. g^-555, Diimbiik, a. nearly ripe, not matured. g|]Q, Dumbutu, 1 s. purple, compound of red and gi5i, Dumburu, /black. g^, Dumbid, s. smoke; soot, grime on the walls of a cook-house; cobweb; aged person, person infirm from age. g^C^'SaSeaSD, Dumbid kaicanatcd. v. to smoke, to smoke any thing by holding it over the fire. gg^StQ, Dumbul-mefi, s. clay on the walls of a cook-house or in the chimney which is so mixed with soot as to resemble it. g(^des, Dumbul-rasa, s. smoky taste, taste of water that has been boiled in a smoky vessel Sd^<^. Dumbul-watura, s. water boiled in a smoky vessel. gg, Dumbidxi, see g(^ dumbul. g, Dicm, s. smoke, steam; Elu form of gj_ dru ma, a tree. y gDS5gi>9, Dum-kawulmva, s. (gD smoke, ^68 outlet) chimney. g5>)>isj(g, Dum-kehelt, s. (g^ and s^s><3^CJ(3 banner) fire. gi)5^533C Dumkola, see g:fs^4553(5 dunkola. ^BcaSi^Qj, Dum-gahanaicd, ')v. to smoke, to as- gi)25:5(6es3S3, Dum-naginawd, J cend as smoke. gS)i)(^, Dummala, s. kind of resin; a tree, yielding resin. gi)e)i.(^C> Dummella, ) s. creeper, trichosanthes gxdC> Dummella, j cucumerina (Cucurbita- ceoe). gi>c0'25383, Dum-yanatvd, v. to smoke, to rise as smoke. G^^a^'iisS, Dumyon, s. (g smoke, s^tfljes:? place of birth) fire, [Colloq. SisSiaginna] ; line of clouds. gi)8:J, Dumwan, s. smoke colour; purple. gSSd, Dumsilu, s. flame and smoke emitted from a torch: a, inaccessible, impervious, impenetra- ble; bad, wicked, depraved; unfortunate, vm- lucky. g, Duma, s. smoke, steam; a loft or shelf in the kitchen used for keeping chatties etc. pi. gS dum. gf53, Dumaga, Elu form of g3o8 durmdi'ga, which see; also of gj^3(g drumdgra. gj', Duman, plur. of the foregoing, corruptly for go duman, wicked mind, depraved heart. gSeo, Dumana, s. bad or depraved heart, vicious mind. ge^, Dumas, s. (g bad, Se^ flesh) fleshy excres- cence on the sole of the foot. g3(5, Dumdra, s. smoke, large smoke rising from a fire of rubbish or brushwood, when clearing the ground. gg, Dumtndic, s. (g duma free, og trulu chief) bo tree, Jicus religiosa; tree in Indra's heaven which yields the possessor every thing he desires. g5, Diir, s. prefix to words implying bad, vicious, vile, contemptible, difficult; ill; painful. gcS, Durga, s. (g5 difficult, <S3 going or to be gone) difficult road; difficult path leading up a fiiSreo 251 fit)3) steep or a mountain; road obstructed as by a ditch or intrenchment; fort, stronghold, fast- ness; name of an Asur slain by the goddess Piirvati, from whom she took the name Durga: see gcRo durgd. gcSo3, Durgata, a. (gS ill, <5)S5 gone, become) poor, indigent, distressed. gcS^, Durgati. s. (gS and <siS state) poverty, indigence; hell, infernal regions. gcSea), Durgandha, s. (gS bad, vile, csjaa) smell) stench, any ill smelling substance: a. ill- scented. gcB, Dm-gama, s. (g6 with pain or difficulty, e? going) inaccessible, difficult of access or ap- proach; a road impassable or dangerous on ac- count of thieves or the bad state of the road. gcScs, Durgaya, see gc8 durga. gcSes^3<5, Durga-sanchdra, s. (gcS defile etc. esis^Sod going) progress or passage through an almost inaccessible spot, bridge, etc.; any con- trivance for passing a river a defile, etc.; a bye-path leading to a fort built on a hill. gcSj, Durgd, s. goddess Durga, the wife of Siva and mother of Kartikeya, or, as he is usually called, Kataragama-deviyo, the Indian god of war, and of Ganesa, the Indian god of wisdom; she is also called Uma and Piirvati etc.; as Durga she is a goddess of terrific form, and irascible temper; indigo plant; creeping shrub, ditoria ternata, [Colloq. 53(^)3\(Sd nil-katarolu\, t^^'isi, Du7jana, a. vile, bad, wicked, mischievous, malicious. go-soc83, Durjanayd, s. wicked man. g^ao3, Durjdta, s. (g6 and ?35c3 born) one inauspi- ciously born or produced; misfortune, calamity; ^^ disparity, inconformity; impropriety. ^^oS, Durdarsa. a. (g5 and ^cS sight) iU-seeing (literally or figuratively) ; ill-examined, imper- fectly investigated; difficult to see. g^dSJ, Durdarsalca, s, person to whom the quali- ^ ties as given in the foregoing word belong. g43, Durddina, s. dark or cloudy day, day on which the sun is overclouded. gS@, DurdHarsha, a. difficult of approach, haugh- 28 3, Dumamd, s. eel, [Colloq. jp^ dndd'j. g'2S3, Durndma, Is. (giJ and ^3^^ name) g<S3i), Durndmaka, ^haemorrhoids, the piles. gt)C> Durbala, a. weak, feeble. \ : g^KJoa, Durbbhaga, s. (gd bad, coot fortune, luck) unfortunate, unlucky, inauspicious, destitute of any religious merit. gSsjoSo, Durbhdsita, s. abuse, bad word, low lan- guage, scurrility: a. foul mouthed. g^5^, Durbbhiksha, s. (g6 bad, tSJ bktkshd food) famine, time of great scarcity of provi- sions. gi^45>, Durmatika, s. (g5 and ^) sentient be- ing) fool, ignorant man, simpleton, idiotic fel- low, dolt, [Colloq. S^SJQcs) modayd^. g.s?j, Durmand, s. (gd and 3rf manas mind) evil minded man. g3(S, Durmdrga, s. (gS difficult, 3(S road) bad or difficult road, impassable path. gSgQ, Durmitkha, s. (gS evil, foul, 9 counte- nance, mouth) displeasure, indignation manifest- ed by the looks, frowns; blackguard; horse; one of the monkey chiefs; one of the nagas or ser- pent race inhabiting patala: a. foul mouthed, scurrilous. g(S8co, Durlabdhiya, s. (g6 evil, false, oSSco religious sect) heresy. g(3D, Durlabha, s. (g5 bad, Q^ receiving) failure, disappointment; difficult to obtain, hard to ac- quire. g^gcD, Durlalita, s. (g6 and e6^ beauty) ugly, deformed. gS3, DurivacJia, s (gS and 88 words) evil speech: a. disobedient, unruly, unmanageable; speaking ill. gS<^, Dmncarna, s. (gS foul, bad, 8^ colour) discolouration, bad or imperfect colour, disagree- able colour; (g6 bad, S-*^ species) silver; this name it bears in consequence of its being of an inferior species of metal to gold; brass; sort of perfume. gSc> Durwala, properly gG durbala, a. (g5 im- plying diminution, Q strength) feeble, weak, impotent; thin, emaciated. gSc^S), Durwalakama, s. weakness, feebleness, imbecility, pi. gSc-2552) durivalakam. gSo, Durwd, s, kind of grass, [Colloq. (S^tSiQ (S'tSi-<^ Jiela-itana~\. e^^oi^,Diirivdk,s, (gS bad, 83 J speech) ill speak- er; abuse, bad language, scurrility; scurrilous, foul mouthed fellow, blackguard. gS)0, Durwdcha, s. (g6 and 383 wdclid word) abuse; bad language, scurrility. fi)3tf 252 ^So(5s^Sk, Durwdra-me'gha, s. (gS bad, Qo6 day, S>M cloud) rainy day, cloudy dark damp day. gSs^a^cs, Durvijneya, s, (g5 and Ss^o^cs know- ledge) fool, stupid ignorant man; idiotic fellow, [CoUoq. s^SJa)co3 modaT/d^. gQ, Durvtdha, a (giJ and a) manner) poor, in- digent; wicked, malevolent; foolish, stupid. gaSa^co, Durhridaya^ a. bad hearted. g(5. Dura, s. distance: a. far, distant, off, remote. gd^es), Duradiga, s, due consideration. g(53(55, Duradhigama, a, difficult to be studied or overcome. g<5'9S)JcO, Duranubodha, s. (g6 dur bad or diffi- cult, <^'^s^^JQ anubodha comprehension) hard to be comprehended, abstruse. g<5c83, Durayd, s. chief of the Paduwas, a caste whose business is to carry palanquins and provide grass for elephants. gdg, Duralu, a. removed from, put away from, put at a distance. g(5els)(5, Durastara, a. far, distant. g^^s), Durdruha, see <g(5 irnbul. g^Caoa, Durdlabhd, s. plant, acalt/pha; [CoUoq. >S)f)(Sca3 kahambiliydy, species of prickly night-shade, solanum jacquini: a. difficult of attainment. gd503, Durdwd, s, man of the chando or toddy drawer caste. iTgdoQos^i^, Durdwdre, s. at distant intervals, now and then; occasionally. gScj, Durita, s. moral demerit; misfortune, but particularly applied to persons labouring under any deformity or misfortune, in consequence of misdeeds in a former state of existence, and con- sidered as retributive inflictions, [Colloq. tpegscC akusal<x\^ ejSisi, Durin, ad. from far, from a distance; re motely. g(5i, Duru, s. cummin seed: a. far, distant, off. g<5is>S3<5, Durukatara, s. unfrequented and diih- cult road. g<5ia55(5-<so83, DuruTcaranawd, v. to put at a dis- tance, to remove. gcJi,o53, Durutta, Is. month so called g<5i-ag o(S^iS, Durutu-mdse, J (January-February. "gSvdJ^d, Durodara^ s. game, sort of play, dice. gOgw, Dullabha, Pali form of e^^^ durlabha, which see. gC Dula, a. glittering, shining; effulgent, splendid. gC?, Dulada, Elu form of g(SS)3 durlabdhi, which see. go, Dulaba, Elu form of gcfao durlabha, which see. g8, Duwa, s. daughter, pi. c^Q<Si duwaru. go, Duwanga, see '5NCS3i?'(g,esa)3s3 telesdhutdtiga. gSiSjS, Diiivana, Elu form of gS'tf' durwarna, which see. g8<5, Duwada, Elu form of gSaS durwdcha, which see. g8:f, Duwan, s. hip. g8253 3(5(j^3, Duwana-Tcarawald, s. kind of snake. gSe^ 3ce3, Duwana-nayd, s. kind of cobra. g3 (^^:3^(;l^s?^, Dicwana-jmlangd, s. kind of viper. g9-SDS3, Diavanawd, v. to run, to flee, to speed, to haste away: pret. ^3 diwwd. g^, Dwwani, s. daughter, pi. gi6s<c5J duwaniyo. g'2flcf , Duwaniyan, jilur. ace. of g^^ duwani, daughter, used as a respectful and affectionate mode of expression. g3!8(5, Duschara, s. (gcsJ for gS ^z<r bad, 8(5 going) going with trouble or difficulty; bivalve shell; sin, bad or vicious conduct, vile ways, wicked life. g!83, Duscharita, s. ; gd for ^b dur bad, 88 O mode of life) sin, wickedness; evil conduct. gsassOtj, Dussabda, s. (gS ditr bad, csS^ sound) disagreeable or harsh sound; bad voice. gc53<8(;^, Dussila, a. ill-behaved. g!3,35;<5, Dushlcara, a. (gS dur bad, difficult, 3<5 doing, or what does) difficult to be done, hard to be accomplished; ill behaving, ru^, doing wrong, wickedly, or badly etc. ga^a), Dushkrita, s. (gS dur bad, ^ss bought) bad bargain, any thing dear bought, or purchas- ed at too high a rate. g5KEC3, Dushkrita, [s. (gd dur bad, vile, S58> done) wicked action, vile deed; moral demerit, the result of wicked action. gaQ, Dushta, s, plant, species of costus: a. low, vile, wicked, depraved, bad, vicious. g^3S3, Dushtdtma, s. (gs8 dushta evil, malicious, ^SD dtma individual self) evil spirit, demon, devil. g{^305i)d, Dushtdtmaja, s. (gCSO dushta bad, tspfsS) d dtmaja son) undutif ul child, wicked disobedi- ent son, g^, Dushti, s. Wanton woman, harlot, [Colloq. 8ssa9> wesaugana']. fisesi 253 fi<^ gag(5c5, Dashpuraya, s. (gS dur difficult, ^6 jnira full, complete) any thing difficult to fill; meta- phorically, a little or mean contemptible under- standing; weak mind, shallow intellect; orien- talists use such words when speaking of the intellect of a woman or child. gegg^iseoCT, DtisJqn-atijmnna, s. (^5 dur evil, g^ C36D0 observant of religious ordinances) neglect of religious ordinances; one who pretends to re- ligion, but disregards its laws, and ordinances; false pretender to religion; hireling priest. gsg^S^SS, Dushpratiwedha, a. (gS dur difficult, g^S^Sa understanding) difficult to be compre- hended, hard to be understood; misunderstood, misapprehended. g5eg<j(Si55, Dushpradarsaka, s. (gd dur evU, g^jcS^S) who overlooks or investigates judicially) unfaith- ful overseer; one mistaken in his researches and investigations; perverted judge; mustard, [Coll: (f aba]. g5sg3@<^, Dushpradharshani, s. the egg plant, or night shade, solannm melongena, [Colloq. S)9 wambatu], g3ga)3, DushpradharsM, s, plant, hedysarum alhagi. gsacBs^, Dussparsa, s. plant, hedysarum alhagi. e;e^^a>, Duskrita, corrupt form of gasaw du^h- krtta, which see. gsfeec32ocB, Dusswapnaya, s. (gS dur bad, ae>20 cc dream) horrid or frightful dream, nightmare. g53Moee&33, -Dwssa^s^Mna, Is. (geJ evil, esoeafiaao gfisesoedSoj, Dussansthtta, J construction) misfor- mation; deformity, ugliness: a. ill constructed; misshapen. gK^G, Dussila, a. (gd? bad, 3(3 religious rite or ordinance) irreligious, not performing religious duties, regardless of religious ordinances. g8(3c6D, Dusstlayd, 8. vicious, irreligious person. georif, Dusas, s. (g bad, tsiS grain) bad harvest, one in which the grain is blasted or mildewed. gSos, Dusita, a. (g and Ss5 mind) evil minded, ill disposed, bad. gQS, Dusiri, Is. (g with Q8 and a53 mode, g638c3, Dusirita, J manner) sin, evil; ill conduct, bad ways, wicked practices. gsjij, Duhada, s. (g and esaij heart) bad disposition, unfeeling heart, hard heart. g5B<^, Duhini, Elu form of S^g;J^9<3^ drohini, which see. geScj, Duhita, 8. woman who hurts or is malicious: a. wicked minded, malevolent. g59s>a, Duhitri, s. daughter, from gw duha, to milk. gg, Duhu, 8. enemy, [Colloq. so^Co saturd']. ggg, Duhudu, s. oil so called; climbing shrub, celastrus pantcidata (Celastracece). gQ(^, Duhul,s. wove silk; fine thin cloth; cobweb. 6, Dulu, see go dula. gi6(^, Dulul, 8. jata or clotted hair of the follower of Siva, [Colloq. d^:)Q jatdwa^. gdg, Dululu, 8. ascetic wearing clotted hair. g, Du, 8. daughter; kind of game or play, dice, pi. gC3 di'dd, gScJt duivaru, daughters. gS>)(gco, Dukeliya, 8. game of dice, [Colloq. ^g (5^^55(goo dddukeltya']. gCD, Diita, 8. dispatching, sending by an express; messenger, courier, express. gacoj, Dutayd, s. messenger, envoy; one carrying news; angel. g3G-jw,Z)M<a-to^-sAawa, s. (g messenger, gas <fo sign, token) tokens in a messenger by which the nature of his message is known; an impres- sion prevails among the natives, that when a messenger is sent to call a doctor, the latter will at once determine the state and the fate of the patient, by the appearance of the messenger or more properly by certain indications in his looks, and from them will be able to augur the future progress of the disease. ge33555X)C6, Duta-ivdkyaya, s. (go and 3559co word) message. g^, Duti, s. female messenger; procuress, go- between; confidant. gg, Dudu, 8. heart pea, cardiospermum halicacabum, used in Ceylon for culinary and medicinal pur- poses, [Colloq. s^o^i^c^icS penela-weV], gJ, Dun, ace. plur. of g du. g:if(S>S3(^, Duutel, s. ghee, or clarified butter: see g:Js^5(^ duntel. g3, Duna, a. sufEering from pain or fatigue; going, moving; shaken, agitated. goto, Dupata, s. islet. g<5. Dura, a. far, distant, remote* g<5<s>, Duraga^ a. going far, remote* gdiJcS^, Duradarsaka, a. far-seeing. gdqcSsD, Duradarsana, s. vulture, nei^hrofi gin- ginianuB (Falcones, order Accipitres): a. far- seeing, long-sighted. 6<^^ 254 ^^^i ecJiji^, Duradarsi, a. (g<5 distant, ^c who sees) long sighted, far seeing, literally or metaphori- cally: 5. learned man, pandit; vulture; distant view. g(5<qaes}, Duradrik, s. (gd distant, far, ^aesJ Avho sees) pandit, learned man, scholar in general. g<5(33, Duramuln, s. plant, sanseviera zeylanica, from which a kind of cord is manufactured and is used as bow-strings, [Colloq. eScc^ niyanda\. g(5ce6, Durastha, a. (g(5 remote, to5 standing, be- ing) distant, remote, removed far off, far away. g(5, Dul, s. tow, flax; fibrous plant, anodendron paniculatum^ (Apocynacece); also called qfel8i,(^ as-wel. g(3, DuU, s. dust. g, Duwa, s. island; any small spot of ground or bank surrounded by water. g38, Dushya, s. pus, matter; foeces or ordure; clothes; tent; elephant's leather girth: a. filthy, dirty; vile, bad, mean; reprehensible; contempt- ible. g^e53C5-(S83, Dushya-karanawd, v. to corrupt, to defile; to violate female chastity, to ravish; to spoil. ga^, Dushaka, a. mean, low, contemptible, in- famous. ga-isS, Dushana, s. blame; fault, defect, error; offence, guilt, crime. g0, Dushi, 1 s. the rheum of the eye; pencil gS^KJ, Dushikd, J or painter's brush. g9e3, Dushita, a. calumniated, falsely accused; guilty; impure, filthy, nasty, dirty. gseoQ, Dusdiva, s. calumniation, false accusation; flying rumour. g8o, Dusita, see gSoj dushita. i<j, De, a. two, both; as a prefix to nouns it has a dual signification, and is generally used to ex- press two of a pair, or things of which there are only two, as ^C33 depd both feet etc.: in native vocabularies and lists of words, it is usual to insert all the words that are formed by this pre- fix, of which there is a considerable number; but they are here omitted as unnecessary, as the student will easily perceive that when he meets with a word thus formed, it is only to drop the S^^, and the word immediately following the prefix, beginning with a Vowel or consonant, will be found. S^<?ep^o, Deata, s. more commonly ^C3 deta, two hands. L. ><?(5(5, Deura, s. the two shoulders. s^ij'fies, Deesa, s. more commonly ^eo desa, the two eyes. (S^qiSi, Deka, a. two; both, twain. <3^qss)id, Dekak, s. two (indefinitely). S^q^Q, Dekata, adv. in two, as in ^q.S)S ssiC^Qo dekata kapanatvd, to cut in two; at 2 o'clock, as in ^>3 Q(S^6sS dekata waren. (S<^)9<5Di^, Dekatama-neti, a. neutral, belong- ing to neither party; worthless fellow. (5>iJ3e), Dekama, ad. both, applied to things. SN^-eSJeso, Dekasd, s. (<s^q two, aisso saffron) saffron, [Colloq. issj kaha"] ; creeping plant which re- sembles saffron, coscimum fenestratum', [Colloq. ^8'298t(^ loeniweV]. (3^9sJ(3\<ja55, Dekindeka, ad. two by two. >^(S'^5J, Dekema, ad. of or in both. ^q^ssi'i^, Dekona, s. two corners, the two ends. ^?(Sce3, Degidiyd, a. wavering, undecided bet- ween two things. <s^q(%<g,, Deguna, a. twofold, twice. <s^q<s^<Si, Degurti, s. parents. (55(3N(553e), Degoda, s. two banks, sides of a river, canal etc.; two heaps. (S^?9^^ Dettd, s. kind of fish. (S^qQ, Deta, Elu form of s^d-a^ jye'shtha, and s^djs^D jye'shtha, both of which see. s^q^QisS, Detuwan, plur. of the foregoing word, e'qQ^(^Q, Dedavilla, s. idle talk, prating. S>^S, Dedima, s. conversation, talk, speech; ver- bal noun of se,e)es383 dodanawd, to speak. S^^QS), Deduba, see coS)<Sco3 diyabariyd. (^^<5S), Deduma, s. talking, prating. (3^q<^Si^, Deni-tana, s, panic grass, panicutn tri- gonum. /(S^q-i^cR, Deniya, s. a level spot of cultivated ground, an irrigated field, open field. S^^oJ, Deta, a. best, excellent. ^qtSi^, Detana, s. the two breasts. (S^q&ti, Detis, '\ad. thirty-two, [Colloq, itS<^q^ <S^^^^s, Detisa, ) tisdeka'\. <S*qq-?Si, Dedana, s. the two knees. (S^qq6<foQo, Dedaranawd, v. to shake, to tremble, to quake (as the earth), to perforate, to split, to rend: pret. (S^qq(SiQ:) dedarmvd. (S^qqS, Dedanma, s. verbal noun of the former. ^q^<x>, Dediya, s. {<^q two, ca water) mixed wa- ter, salt and fresh water united. <3>?^, Dediwib, 8. ('3^<5 and g tongue) serpent, snake, alluding to its having a forked tongue, [Colloq. ec8c63 sarpayd"] : a. double tongued. ^^fiJ 255 @^^^4Q (3<:jg), Dedumdwa, s. the twin-fruit. S^ijgcJi, Deduru, s. (s*^ both, c^(Sl cummin seed) black and white cummin seed, the two species in most common use, ^sidgcJl halvduru and ^gg'^ sudttdurii', frog, [Colloq. sJxSiCD mediyd~\. (3^^sd')3, Dennd, s. the two persons. s^ijea, Dena, s. bier; person; cow; the female of any animal: part, giving. ^qsoQo, Denawd, v. to give, to bestow, to impart: pret. ej:fe5D3 diinnd. (q33, Dend, s. cow; the female of any animal. <5><^'Q, Denu, V. n. of s^qs^Qj denawd, act of giving. S^qaO, Depata, a. double, two-fold. (3><5C3s53ca3, Depat-nayd, s. red and yellow spot- ted short tailed snake, Gylindrophis maculatus {Toi'tricidre); name of genera rhinophis and uropellis (Uropeltidce order Ophidia). ^^'^^^'^^^7' Is. the two feet. 'qQ'3, Depd, J s^^03<ftC) Depd-ela, s. the channel or water-course running between two dams or ridges in a tract of fields. (5s^c530, Depata, s. the two colours. <^qao6, Depdra, s. two blows, tAvo roads. (5*cjc338, Depdwa, s. two ridges or dams on each side of a water-course in a field. ,33(S9(^(3> Depd-wella, s. dam on each side of a water-course in a field. <3>qQQ, Depila, s. both parties. s>ij(5>o^cs, Depoya, s. two quarters of a lunar month: see S^oJc? jwya. ^q^xQi Depela, s. two p^las or twenty kurunies of grain. (S<^(5c5, Debaraya, s. nest of the hornet; it is usually buUt of clay and attached to the branches of trees, and as large as a common basket or beehive ; the sting of the hornet is so exceedingly poisonous, that the natives will sooner forfeit the fruit of a tree where this nest is built than at- tempt to destroy it; see the following word. 3^^S)<35, Debard, s. a large species of the wasp or hornet, its sting is exceedingly poisonous, spex ferruginea (order Hymenoptera.), pi. (3^S)c5i debaru. S(q(3cc, Debaliya, s. that part of the trunk of a tree, where it parts in two. (S^<qS)>(^, Debale, s. any thing with a double prong, fork, scissors. e><5i, Debema, s. the two eye-brows. I '. ^q'Sif, Debe, s. two halves, two brothers; division into two. sv<joMaoB, Demansandhiya, 1 8. junction of two s^5e)o53(3, Demaiisala, /roads; place where two roads meet. S*<5c), Demata, s. shrub of which there are three species in Ceylon, the root and bark are used medicinally and the nut chewed with betel, gmelina asiatica (Verbenacece). (3\i^98cfl. Demawpiya, s. {<s^q both, i)9 mother, 6cfi father) parents. ><q(gSS3, Demaltchchd, s. bird called the com- mon babbler, it is of a grey colour with a yellow bill, malacho-cercus striatua f Timalidiidoe, order Passeres), s>qc(^(?e^, DemahalU, s. (js>q two, 0(f s^^^J old ones or those who have attained maturity) husband and wife, couple. (5^<5S), Demala, a. Tamil. i3^^S3, Demala, s. Tamil man, native of the Coromandel coast. (3>^^gc5, Demunuburd, s. great grandson. <s>q(Ji, Deya, s. thing, article of any kind: see gSa di'awya. S^^d-isS, Derana, s. earth, ground, patala, the naga loka or world of serpents; an earring. (S^.q<5-cJgo(^^s^^s5, Devana-teue, s. (js^q6^ ground, S^SJS^ssJ son) regent of the planet Mars; the name alludes to his terrene birth, being turned up from the earth by a plough; in astronomy he is identified with the planet. (3^(^(5 <2^g, Deranindv,, ") s. {<s^q6-<^ derana eartl: , <B^q6-^%Si, Deranisuru, j |)g indu and '^^<Si isuru chief) king, sovereign, monarch, [Colloq. 6d raja]. '^q6<^, Derant, see (3^(5'j derana. ^qcj, Del, s. wild bread fruit, peculiar to Ceylon, artocarpus nobilis (Urticaceoe). ,5\ij(3\(35\K>383, Delehenawd, v. to blush, to be des- parate; to hesitate: pret. s^(S(5g33 delehund. ^q(S^C^Q, Delowa, s. the two worlds. fS^qB, Dew, s. cloud; rain; king; in mythology a god, deity, divinity. ^qBsiQ, Dewtala, s. any high mountain; sky, visible heavens. '^qB^6, Dewtura, "is. {s^qBdevi god, i^6 or ^cJL qBi^'^, Dewturu, /tree) fabulous tree of Swarga or paradise said to yield every thing that is desired: see 5Qp as kalpa-vrikaha, and @)^^^ 256 @^^@6^ 005j^ kalpa-druma; plant yielding a fragrant resin, bdellium; tree, alstonia scholaris, [CoUoq. cJiJ qpcJsDesa ruk-attana^; bo tree, Jlctis reli- giosa. s^<^9^Js^, Dewdat, see (S^qB^t^ devidat. <3><^g'3, Dewdunu, see <5^<?g'^ devidunu. ^Cffic^iSi, Dewduru, s. large species of cummin; sort of pine, [CoUoq. 'S'l^Sc.d dewaddra\. (5^<5E)g235, Dewduta, see (^^<^^gs^ dewaduta. S-^Se^d, Deivnalu, s. (<s^cj divine, ead dancer) person who dances for the amusement of the gods, dancing girl of Swarga; they are used by the gods both as dramatic performers and prosti- tutes. <s^Qe6s^Sdr, Deiv-nhves, s. ((^qB and i^rs^Qsi dwelling) Swarga, paradise of the gods. <3^qBB8tS, Dew-piris, s. attendants of the gods; in- ferior class of beings inhabiting Swarga, who are employed as messengers etc. by the gods. (9*:j9g(5ce, Dewpuraya, s. heaven. (S^qB6d, Dewraja, Is. ((3v^ gods, 6d king) ^qt)6e^?5i,Dewradun-, J name of Indra or Sakra, alluding to his being the ruler of Swarga. (5^<^5, Dewrama, s. a famous Vihara so called, [Colloq. <s<tSsiQ-^3<oi jetawandrdmaya], (^^^5c5Ig, Dew-rupu, s. ('S^qB and <5ig enemy) Asura who is the implacable enemy of the gods. (^Ss^C'S, Dewlowa, 1 s. {^qB and ^qoS world) (S^qBt^^QS, Dewlo, /world or residence of the gods. i^qBecQ, Deiv-sapu, s. (<3NijS divine, esg pleasure) the pleasures of Swarga or the oriental mythol- ogical paradise: see &k)cS swarga and ^ dtwa. <3^qBsad, Dewsara, s. (^tS^qB god, S3<5 woman) god- dess, female deity. ^qB^ia'^-saB, Dew-senevi, s. (<3^qB god, l^^ea3^^^5D3 army) name of Skandakumara or Kataragama- deviyo, alluding to his being the god of war and commander of the armies of the gods. <S^qQ(S^(Si, Dewagema, s. (^q two, Q^cn kind, sort, intensive suffix) both kinds. ^qQiSiSS, Dewangana, s. (^G^qQ god, q:o3 angaria woman) goddess, female deity. (S^qQQ, Dewata, s. lane. <3^qQi^, Dewana, a. second. ^^<;J8^s^9^, Dewanawd, v. to cause to give, causal form of the verb (?<^33 denawd: pret. ^qBQ^ dewwd. S*?'3, Dewanu, ad. again; secondly. is^qQd, Dewara, ad. twice. (5>i^Qc5i8, Deioaruwa, s. the forenoon and after- noon; two portions of the day. *<50CcoJ, Deivalayak, s. two coils of a rope; doubt, (literally two minds). (S'qQQca, Dewaliya, s. two days. G^qB, Devi, s. a god, deity, divinity, pi. <5^qBs>a:,i deviyo. ^q'^iSid, Devi-kiri, s. (js^qB past part of '5^(^8^8^ dowanawd, sSS milk) milk drawn out. <S^qBQ, Devita, 1 ^^--.^ r '7 }s. two times, twice. ^5"^e), Devida, j <s^qBqisi, Devidat, s. name of the brother-in-law and rival of Buddha; he was a priest of Buddha and of considerable eminence; assuming the character of a reformer, he required Buddha to insist on a rigid adherence to the ascetical rules of the order, which the latter had in several instances mitigated; not succeeding in this, he created a schism among the priests, formed a separate community, became its superior, and was ever afterwards the determined opponent of Buddha. (3*^^^, Devi-dunu, s. (s^qB god, e^-^ bow) rain- bow, [Colloq. ><^gd'^53 de'dunna']. (S^qB^, Devindu, s. (^<3^qB and <gg indu chief) a god, one of the chiefs of the gods, Sakra. iS'qBai>sS,Deviyan,s. a god, deity, divine being; this word, although in the accusative plural, is universally used in the singular number as a , respectful mode of expressing that character. s^^ScseiQaoerfs^e^, Deviyanwahanse , s. {'S'qBcisS deity), respectfully; see last word (s^ed(?^df honorific) God, Deity, Supreme Being as reveal- ed in the Christian scriptures; the word is seldom or never met with in this form in heathen authors; Buddhism rejects the doctrine of a Supreme Being as understood by Christians; the words (S^qt) devi, ^qWcai deviyd, (^^^^c^J deri- yan, ^qB<s^zzi deviyo etc. which are of such frequent occurrence in the writings of the na- tives, usually translated a god, a deity, a divinity etc. indicate a class of beings inhabiting Swarga or the six worlds of the gods; these words are derived from a root which signifies to shine, to be resplendent, to be beautiful ; to play, to sport, to romp, to gambol; to wish, to desire, to love; they are accordingly represented as enjoying to the utmost every sensual pleasure, being @^^69^ 257 ^4^6 attended by troops of the most beautiful females, and possessing every thing for the gratification of the senses; term applied by Christians to des- ignate the Supreme God. (S\ijc63, Deviyd, s. a god, a deity. s><^g, Deviwu, a. divine, possessing the attributes of deity. s\<^ ^es(3^>2o, Devi-senevi, properly (5>^9 s^e3G>'^5^ dew-senevi, which see. s<jg, Dewu, properly <^ dew, which see. (^^?(^^S^6, Deweui, ad. second. (3^'?i(^csS53, Dewel-yakd, corruptly for <5(3^93(^ ce^3 dewol-yalcd, which see. (S^c^^Bq, Dewela, corruptly for <^^5(^^^Q dewola, which see. (S^qs^QtS, Dewes, s. enemy, opponent, adversary; two forms. N^(3^(^, Dewela, s. the two times, the two meals in a day. (S^qis^Q:)^, Dewol, s. (9*qB dew god, demon, {pgco dlaya hall, temple) temple dedicated to a god. (3^^>3(^co33, Dewol-yakd, s. foreign devil who is supposed to infest Ceyloji ; he excites great fear among the natives and is frequently offered to and worshipped. s^^(5>83G, Dewola, s. temple where offerings and worship are made to a Hindu god. /iS'^ti, Des, s. land, country; "place, direction; side; curse, imprecation. S>jc^9 033303, DeS'kiyanaivd, 1 v. to curse, to im- (3^^t^^S)383, Des-tibanawd, / precate. ><r;e^e3, Dessa, s. lime: see (3^<?Q desi or s><;5S dehi. ^<^es, Desa, s. country, in the direction of. '5>:js3S3(5, Desatara, s. twice four. ^^Jesgsi, Desandun, s. the two species of sandal wood, red and white. >ije3D83, Desanawd, v. to preach, to declare: see (3*4s32533'S55<^<Sc83 de'saudkuranawd . 'q^^<S^q^, Desanudesa, s. the four cardinal points and the four intermediate points of the compass, [Colloquial: wffi)(5<5J hatara-diga, CBoc5(3N)3-(sg hatara-kona']. (S^^Q, Dest, s. lime, usually written s^^eS dehi, which see. s^cjSsJ, Destt, a. double-minded. <3>^Scs, Desiya, s. two hundred. (3<j8, Desima, s. preaching; verbal noun of <s>qfa e33 desanawd. S^^Boo, Desiya, s. two hundred. 'S^^^Qo, Desuwd, pret. of S^<^e3a33 desanawd. ^q^, Desu, past part, of s5aD3 desanawd, !5<je3i8, Deseta, s. number sixty-two, [CoUoq. eoi0 (S^qe^ hetadeka'\. ^(5e3t<5c5?, Deserayak, s. twice. (5^^e6, Dehi, s. lime, of which there are several species in Ceylon, citrus limetta. ^qS q?(3, Dehi-ala, s. a root, colocasia antiquorum, 5><:js8i55C333, DeJii-kapauawd, v. to perform the ceremony of " cutting lime " to avert the evil effects of the evil eye or evil tongue. '?^qtB -^(53, Dehi-nuga, s. species of fig tree, ficus. benjamina. s^cjdD, Delum, s. pomegranate tree, punica grana- tum. ts>4, De, s. things, articles, goods, property, furni- ture : see drawya. ^^^?^^, Dedunna, s. rain-bow, pi. S^^S'Q dedunu, S^^cs, Deya, s. that which is proper to be given, what is fit to be offered, any thing suitable for an offering or charitable donation. l3^(^c3S), Deya-dharma, s. offerings; gifts; charity, [Colloq. ^eDcs ddnaya"]. k^<^8, De'wa, s. deity, a god, divine being; organ of sense ; cloud ; king. (3>4538ftS, De'wakdshtha, s. (s(^ divine, )3eftS wood) tree, sort of pine, pimis de'vaddru. (3^49, Dewaki, s. goddess, daughter of Dewaka, wife of Vasudeva and mother of Krishna. (S^^QS 25oe^3, Dewaki-nandana, s. (^^S and eae^aa son) son of Devaki, name of Krishna: see the foregoing word. M^S-agg, De'wa-kusuma, s. ((S^^ ^^^i^y, ag^ flower) cloves, [CoUoq. 5d5 kardbuj. v' ^i^S)3e3i53, Dewa-khdtaka, s. (sn^ deity, Q3C3 dug, iSiisi kan aff.) cave or hollow in mountains supposed to have been dug by divine hands; one dug in honour of a god: natural cavern, grotto; according to another authority (sn^Q cloud, rain, Q3S3 dug) lake or pond made by the rain; natural pond or tank. (S>^<5)aS)3, Dewa-gandhikd, 8. kind of resin, sandarac. (S<^938S5, Dewa-chdrika, s. (s^^ and 83S3 who moves or walks) inhabitant of Swarga the paradise of the gods. (5\^c?, Dewa-jtwa, s. (s^^ and 5? who lives) officiating priest in a Hindu temple, 38 ~'" ~" @^4^S)3 258 @\4^e3 8^^0033, De'watd, s. a god, a deity, any divine per- son; divinity. '?<^8cdd8, Deivatdda, s. ((?^8 deity, oS tada tor- ment) Rdhu, the personified ascending mode; fire; kind of grass, andropogon serratum. (9*i^C333, Dewatdwd, s. deity. ^^'^esffi, Dewadatta, s. proper name, the cousin of Buddha, who was his enemy and rival: see S^^S^aJ devidat', the conch of Arjuna; one of the five vital airs, that which is inhaled in yawn- ing: a. given by the gods. ^^<^(5, Dewaddra, "Xs. ((^^4^ and e,<5 from ^<Si i^i=)^(5i, Dewaddru, J wood) tree, uvaria longi- foUa; sort of pine, pinus devaddru ; tree, erythroxylum monogynum, (5-^Qq^Q, Dewaddli, s. plant described variously as a creeper, plant etc, ;3>(^9^9, Dewa-ddsi, s. (><^8 and c,S female ser- vant) courtezan, harlot, one of the strumpets of Swarga or the residence of the gods. s^i^Sg'SgtS, Deiva-dunduhhi, s. ((S^^Q and e^'i^fB drum) tom-tom or drum used by the Gandhar- was or choristers of Swarga. ^gc5^, Dewa-duru, s. ((3^^Q and gcSl cumin) large species of cumin seed. <3><fSgC3c63, Dewa-dutayd, s. angel, messenger of the gods. S><^gc3, Dewa-dupa, incorrectly for Sn^SQo de'wa- dhup)a, which see. S^(S<4 Dewadewa, s. the god of gods, name of Brahma, and of Siva; name of Buddha, allud- ing to his being the chief of the rahats who are sometimes stiled Devata, i. e. beings of a divine or supernatural nature. iS^^Qi^j^, Dewadru, see ^(2P8^ kalpa-vriksha. (3^^Q<S^e,3<^, De'wadrom, s. procession of a deity or an idol. SMfJSa, Dewa-dharma, s. (s-<^ god, Q natural state) circumstances of nature or the moral qua- lities which are inseparable from the state of the gods, viz. the fear of sin, shame of sin, inclina- tion to good works, and love of virtue. ^^Q^^, De'wa-dhupa, s. ((3^4 divine, go incense) fragrant resin, bdellium, much used in offering incense to the gods and demons. G^^Qdi^tSiJ, Dewanirmitd, s. plant, tinospora cor difolia, [CoUoq. des^^ rasahnda], S^4osD^9, Dewa-patni, s. {iS^^Q and c3^ wife) wife of a deity; sweet potato. (5\^C3(3, Dewapatha, s. (j^^Q and od way) sky, visible heavens, firmament. ^i^S^, De'wa-putra, 8. ('S^^Q god, gg son) name by which the gods are frequently designated. S^4g:, De'wa-putn, s. (<^^<^ and gi daughter) name of a plant, trigonella corniculata. '^^Q^dsi, Dewa-pujaha, s. offerer to the gods; gods* priest; commonly called ?g<35e kapurdla. (3^^9gc53S3, Dewa-prasna, s. ('^^4 and g(??eo ques- tion, asking) consulting the stars or gods, astro- logy- '^^S<:ai^Q(S)t^'S^tS, De'wayanivahanse, voc. S'^QaeS E>(Si&St5, dewayanwahansa, respectful form used by Kandyans and other Buddhists in speaking of or to their King. (3<4Q'^d, Dewardja, s. ((^^^^9 and (^d king) name of Indra alluding to his being the chief of the gods. s^<^8 CC33, Diiva-latd, s. double jasmine, [CoUoq. C53i368 geta-piehcha], 3>4^cJ5, Dewaloka, s. Swarga or heaven, habi- tation of the gods: see 6Q<S swarga. (^^^ 5g, Dewa-waktra, s. ('5^<f and ^ mouth, face) mouth of the gods alluding to the supposi- tion that they eat or consume the oblations made to them ; fire, Agni the deity of fire. (S^^Q Qsso, Dewa-wallabha, s. ((Sn^ and Q3> friend) tree used in dyeing red, rottleria tinc- toria, [Colloq. aSesD *c,i) kma-domba']. '9i(^a2^, Dewa-vriksha, s. tree, alstonia schola- ris, [Colloq. c5iJ cp^eoSjeD ruk-attana'\; the tree of Swarga, see 5j2Paa^ kalpa-tmksha, and ^Si kalpa-druma; according to some, the Jicus religiosa, or bo tree; tree yielding a fra- grant resin, bdellium. (3>(^S cSqO, Deiva-silpi, s. (ff'^ and Sqp silpa an art, d' { aff.) the celestial artizan, name of Viswakarma the architect and artizan of the gods. s^|^^Q^, Dewasriita, s. ((S^<^ divine, g(^C3 heard) any sacred treatise; any part of the sacred writ- ings of the heathens; any divine or supernatural revelation. (S^^Scofioeacs, Dewa&thdnaya, s. Church, divine residence, place of divine worship. (3^^653 K>3, Dewa-sabhd, s. (s*4 ^^^ ^^^ assembly) assembly of the gods. o^^SesKD, Dewasahd, s. small shrub bearing a beautiful flower, crinum zeylanicum or amaryllis zeylanica, [CoUoq. s*(55D83i9(^ goda-mdnil']. @\4^@)S^ 259 @^.^^sg 5><^8(3^f^'203o^, De'wa-se'ndpatt, s. (<3^<^ celestial, (SNe^^SDD army, o& chief) name of Skandakumara or as he is commonly called Kataragama-deviyo alluding to his being the commander in chief of the troops of Swarga or the armies of the gods; he is the Indian Mars and is figured in the temples as having twelve hands in each of which he holds a warlike weapon. (3^4^!SJ^^^55, De'wdgnika, s. (^^Q dewa and ef<snSi agni fire, 5 nom. aff.) one who offers burnt sacrifices to the gods. s^83C3cs, Deiodtmaya, s. divine Spirit. (5<^3^ SN^S) Dewdti-dewa, s. god of gods. ^4'^s^^ Dewdnaminda, s. (s^^Sb^D dewdnam of the gods, (gx5^ inda chief) name of Indra as ruler of the gods. (5^^8J^^tt5^, Dewdnuhhdwa, s. ((3>4 dewa and {p<g9K)3 dnubhdwa power) divine power, influ- ence of a god or deity. <3^4^oQ(Xi, Dewdlaya, s. (<S^4 dewa and pc<* dlaya house) residence of the gods, temple; Hindu temple, place where offerings are made to gods; these places are totally distinct from the viharas or temples of Buddha. s<^3K), Dewdwha, see (^^4^^^ deioaddru. (3>4333) De'ivdivdsa, s. (<5^4 dewa and {fD3ee dwdsa dwelling) residence of a god, temple; the bo tree, supposed to be particularly the dwelling of the gods. -^9dg?, Dewdswa, s. ((S4 dewa and (f aswa horse) the horse of Indra, metaphorically, the wind. s^4^> Devi, \s. goddess, queen; fern, of ><^ dewa, >43, Devi, J which see; plant, marsdenia tenna- cissima, [Colloq. c5i.5 muruwd^.' s^^Sed^DDe^svE^, Devinndnse, s. queen, [Clolloq. @s3g25:f'25D3s:f(3>e^ bisaivunndnse^. SN^3(3S33, De'vi'latd, s. plant, trigonella corniculata, [CoUoq. 6as5 (j 'pih-mal']. (3^f(S\eg, Dewendra, s. ((^^4 dewa and igeg tndra ruler) name of akra or Indra as ruler of the gods. N(!fee, De'sa, s. country, region whether inhabited or uninhabited. S^^ess), De'saka, s. (l5^4s5 to command, esi aflix) ruler, governor; (<^^46^ to preach, C5> nom. alf.) preacher. >4s3<!2'^i5, Desagunaya, s. climate. 3^.^e3?35n<5-<s^3, Desand-karanawd, v. (s^^eeeaa lecture, sermon, ^53(5<5g3 to do) to preach, to expound in public, to exhort, to admonish. s>4s3'^3S53(5ce3, De'sandkdraya, s. preacher. '5>(^eo33, Desandiva, s. sermon, address, exhorta- tion. T-^escs, Dhaya, s. country: see ^^es de'sa. >42s ^(S^Q^ssi ?$:)(>, De'sa-vilokanaya, s. (<3>^e3 coun- try, S(3*C!J)3cs seeing) one of the five prospec- tive glances which Buddha took when living in the heaven called .e5S3Co3 tusitahJiawana, respecting his future assumption of the Buddha- ship, viz. a look of enquiry as to what country or region would be the most suitable in which to suffer himself to be incarnated. >46333C3<5, Desdntara, s. (s^^es de'sa and p3nd antara intermediate, intervening) in astronomy the distance east or west of La^kd or Ceylon which forms the first meridian of longitude on the earth's surface, and from which all astro- nomical calculations are made; longitude; a fo- reign country. (SNifQ^j Desika, s. traveller; stranger; sojourner. Sv<*cs}, De'ha, s. body, [CoUoq, S<5c6 san'raya']. s^^^^cc, De'hakshaya, s. (4^ ^^^ *08 wasting) sickness, disease. s>455S3)C53, De'hatydga, s. voluntary death; 'death in general. ^4^Qo6^, De'ha-dhdraka, s. (^^w body, QodiS) sustainer) bone. <3M^K3C03g3, Deha-ydtrd, s. (^i^cj and o53^3 going) death, dying, exit, [CoUoq. diSwco maranaya^. <s^4(S3Q^-<!0o, Deha-lakshana, s. physiognomy, marks on the body. (S^^^QO, De'hald, s. spirituous liquor. is^^saQ, Dehalt, s. threshold of a door, lower part of a wooden frame of a door; raised terrace in front of a door, [CoUoq. ^QositSi elipatta']. S^^cS, Dehi, s. corporeal, embodied, having a body. (?i<5a3, Daitya, s. demon, Asura, titan or giant of oriental mythology. Q'qfS3<^:Si, Daitya-guru, s. (^0338 demon, asura, cgcJi. teacher) preceptor of the daityas or Asuras, name of Sukra the regent of the planet Venus. >jS3g(53, Daitya-yuga, s. an age of the demons, consisting of twelve thousand divine years or the sum of the four yugas or ages of men equal to 4,320,000 year.s. \t^-S):S)& 260 ^03)S, Daitydin, s. ((?tcjS3 daitya and epS an foe) enemy of the daityas or demons, name of Vislanu; a deity, a god, so called on account of the gods being the avowed and implacable en- emies of the Asuras. ^253, 'i^mw^/a, s. meanness; covetousness ; pover- ty; humbleness. ^56, Dairghya, s. length. G<q9, Daiwa, s. destiny, fate; fortune, luck: a. divine. Q<S\qQ<iSci, Daiwajna, s. (<s^qQ fortune, luck, fate, (SSI who knows) fortune-teller; writer of nativi- ties; astrologer: a. acquainted with fate. (^33, Daiwata, s, a god, deity, divinity: a. divine. >^Q^c3, Daiwadipa, s. (s^^S de'wa organ of sense, ^o lamp) the eye, considered as the brightest of the sentient organs. <j8^(^9coo, Daiwalekhayd, s. (stSi^Q fortune, (3^(5 Q writing, ceo nom. afiB.) astrologer, fortune teller, one who writes nativities. (S^^83 Sao, Dotta-giyd, v. went out, corrupt form of Sv^dQ <fic03 dorata-giyd. (S^^a, Doda, s. word, speech, saying. >^s)o, Dodai}, corruptly for <3>^e)i) dodam, (^s^Qisi^tsi, Dodan-kaha, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, memecylon fuscescens; another plant, m. capitellatum (Melastomacece), the latter, also called QiQiasa weli-kaha. (3N^):'"a33, Dodan-pand, s. plant, glycosmis pentaphylla (Rutacece). O^^aesJQxed'ej, Dodanwenna, s. small tree, meme- cylon grande or edule (Melastomacece). (3^iD^5383, Dodanawd,v. to speak, to talk, to prate: pret. (3:?93 deduwd. G^^e), Dodama, s. orange, citrus 'auranthim, pi. S^^e) dodam, or more commonly s\e,a)o dodan. (3^S,a)i), Dodamalu, a. talkative. (s^CiSQ'SsdSio, Dodawanawd, v. to jabber, to prate, to talk foolishly: pret. <;(5*a)93 dedewwd. (5*^, Domba, s. timber tree, called Alexandrian laurel, from the seeds of which lamp oil, (poon seed oil) is obtained; calophyllum inophyllum, ( GuttifercB ) ; there are several species in Ceylon, as (3^a)(^(3v^ tel-domba and 0(3*^ bata-domha : water flower. (?^<5,aS2o, Doinba-kina, s. tree, calophyllum spec- tabile ( Guttiferce ) . (ax^D^oe^, Domnas, a. sorrowful, depressed in mind, low spirited, gloomy, melancholy. i5>^De5, Domnasa, s. sorrow, i3>^8-2g, Doyituwa, s. quarter of a farthing. <3n<^Sc3d83, Doyiyanawd, v. to sleep, chiefly used of the repose of infants: pret. s-^ScosQaSJeas doyiydgattd. S^<^Sc^5(5-<sw83, Doyirddu-karanawd, v. to gild. s^iS,(5, Dora, s. door, gate, entrance. <S'C,6 sf8-<^Qo, Dora-arinawd, v. to open the door. "Sv^c^sja), Dorakada, s. door- way, about the door, near the door. <^^l^,(5', Doratuwa, s. gate, portal, gate-way. (3\^(5a3ec03, Doratupdlayd, s. door-keeper, porter. ^C,(5<!^, Dorana, see ^<^<5c dorala. (3^^(5-<^(3>OT(^, Dorana-tel, s. oil used in the com- position of paint, wood oil. (5>e^<5C) Dorala, s. tree, (peculiar to Ceylon,) which yields an oil used in the preparation of paint; it is a large tree, with leaves changing from yellow to red and black, and gives a balsamic oil, dipterocarpus glandulosus (Dipterocarpacece). (^^e,(58as3'^s^8^, Dora-ivahanawd, v. to lock up the door. (?>^C> Dola, s. offering to demons or to any depart- ed spirit or manes; covetousness; desire, wish, longing, whim; rill, small brook, streamlet which has its source in a mountain. (^C)QQOS3, Dola-ujJata, \s. longing of a pregnant i3>^C!g^55, Doladuka, J woman. S^ii^GSNCSaSa, Dola-denawd, v. to ofEer to devils, to ofEer to demons, (^SiC-soSs, Dolanawd, v. to become fat or stout; to desire, to wish: pret. vj^gSa deluwd. (^^^(^C3^|5, Doldpdra, s. rill, small brook etc., pro- ceeding from a hill. (^^(^(^S^, Dola-mana, a. covetous, longing, ardent- ly desiring. v^s^c^o, Dole, s. sorrow, affliction, distress, grief. <S^e,<5o83, Dovinawd.v. to milk a cow: pret. (S>^983 dewiod. <s^%^isi^c&, Dowundiya, s. water in which rice has been washed. S*e^^(^<sf, Doivune, s. act of taking milk from a cow; aCw of washing, 5e,el Dos, s, fault; hatred; indifference to pleasure or pain, stoicism; the humors of the body, such as bile, wind, and phlegm; displeasure, crime. @\^^<D 261 ^kJ9 s>^f^c5Q'2S33, Dos-tabanawd, v. to impute crime, to criminate, to impeach. S\(^tee)(5, Dostara. s. medical man, (corruption of doctor.) s^^ss, Dosa, s. transgression, fault, crime, guilt, siu, oflBence; defect, blemish; the humours of the body or the functions of bile, phlegm, cir- culation or wind; sickness, disease; misfortune, mishap, fate, ill-luck, pi. S^^e^ dos. (^^^<^^B3^S5, Dokota, S, ((3N^fiSJ3 for (3n<J453 deJca tWO, and ^03 ata hand) both hands; the two hands joined and the palms opened as for receiving two handfuls. >^SNW3D, Dohona, see >efs)3 dohana. SN^S3, Dolasa, s. number twelve. S^S8s5, Dolasat, s. ((3^^(g,e3 twelve, (f^ at hand) name of Skandakumara or the Kataragamadeviyo the Indian god of war, alluding to his twelve hands; he is figured in the temples as having twelve hands, in each of which he holds a war- like instrument. e,(,eD, Dolaha, s. number twelve. >^d8^c5, Doluwaraya, s. country so called; not ascertained. <s^(?3rf(S\^6, Dolosweni, ad. twelfth. *^i3>3=3, Dolosa, s. number twelve. S<^, Do, s. stai", [CoUoq. ?D3<5fi338 tdrakdwa'] : also an affix expressing doubt, uncertainty. (a^efo33(5cs, Donkdraya, s. an echo. >ef<3^, Doni, s. boat, (Tamil.) (5efC3, Dota, s. the two hands. S>^S)S, Dotalu, 8. tree peculiar to Ceylon: it pro- duces a very small species of areca nut, loxo- coccus rupicola, (Palmce). S'CjeaQj, Donawd, v. to milk: see s^^S^D^ dovi- ^^^, Ddni^/ande, | ^_ ^^ughter. iS>cocf, Doniyo, J ^CfSsaeses, Domanassa, s. (g du bad, 3^ manas mind) sorrow, distress of mind, melancholy, [Colloq. s^eeJfiJca sokaya'], S^eJi6q, D6-rada, s. (s^ej star, <5<5 king) moon. (S^^G^, Z)o7d, s. indigo plant, [Colloq. (fQS awari']. ssefc^Q* Doldwa, Is. swing, swinging cot or ham- SNef<3, Doli, J mock for travelling or diver- sion; dooly, lighter sort of palanquin usually made of canvas, pi. s>eje' dold. <f>efQ, Dowa, s, field or place between rising grounds, and into which water flows during rain. s>ef, Dosha, s. wrath, anger; fault, crime, guilt, offence, sin; blemish, defect: see (S^C^tadosa. (5\efss8Q, Doshajna, s. (s^efss fault, defect, disease, 8Q who knows) pundit, learned maUj teacher, sage; physician. <3^efa)3<5Je3-<gScc8, Doshdropanaya, s. (^ef dosha guilt, crime, ^fS^6io<^ca drojmnaya fixing upon) accusing, imputing guilt; censure, blame. <S'S^iz,D6sa, s. sickness, disease; the humours of the body: see s^^ea dosa. (3^e|w, Doha, s. mUk, milking; milk vessel. (S^s^taq, Dohada, s. wish, desire; longing of a preg- nant woman. (S^efKiea, Dohana, part. a. milking; s. mUk-pail. ^efSJO) Dohala, s. wish, desire; longing of a preg- nant woman. (S^efsJc^, Dohalawati, s. pregnant woman long- ing for any thing. ^^iS^ssJ, Doho, lad. whether, if, particle ex- (a^efs^BjJS, Dohoyi, J pressive of uncertainty. (3\^)S83eo36cc, Daurbhdgyaya, s, (s^^iS daur from S dur bad, coscja bhdgya portion) ill luck, ill fate. Sv^'oDeaesM, Daurmanasya,\s. (gS dur bad, esarii manas mind) sorrow, pain or distress of mind; gloom, melancholy, depression of spirits: a. sor- rowful, dejected, depressed in mind, low spirited, [Colloq. S^eeJ)g s6kawu~\. !3>?=iSC35es), Daurwalyaka, s. creeping plant, bear- ing fruit used as vegetable, momordica charantia, [Colloq. )S0 karivila']. S^<5)aS3^, Daiirhrida, see (S^^sj*? dohada. i3><j)aSa<?8^, Daurhridawatt, see s^efeoe^ do- halawati. (3\<j")S5SVGC0, Dausaleya, s. small aromatic plant, kaempferia galanga, [Coll: &t^<SiQ<iQ hinguru- piyalQ. 9,^5}5^, Dekkadi, ad. with, together with, before, in the presence of. <5_Js>3, Dekkd, v. saw, pret. of ^iQiSiQo dakinawd, to see; also 83 dutuwd. <J^^g83, Dekkuwd, v. drove, pret. of ^^JaaeoQa dakkanawd, to drive, <5^ie), Dekma, s, appearance, sight, view; tax, tribute. ^JS\*5a83, Dekma-denaivd, v. to pay tax or tribute. ^isi^s), Dekvima, s. showing, presentation: z?. noun from (5J 8-253^3 dakicanaicd, which see. ^SSi 262 i <5.5, Deka, j). having seen: part, of ij^S-ssaSo dakinawd, to see. q^i^Q), Deh'ma, s. seeing, sight: iJ.noun of qt^^Qo dakinawd, to see. <3.5:f, Dekun, s. incorrectly for <5,^i) dekmn, cloth worn round the middle; knot, tie, string. <5,-85, Delcuma, s. appearance; offering, present, gift, present to a king, bribe, pi. "^sg dehum. ^cgD, Dengum, s. motion, locomotion. 5,Qe, Delta, s. edge, border, pi, ^9 deti. ^a555(3^K>(^, Deda-kekel, s. plant, draconthm pinnatifoUa. <5., Z)ec?z, s. bulk; growth: a. hard, strong, firm; resolute. ^^tS)6^Q'3, Dedikaranaivd, v. to harden; to bring up as a child. <g.S5K), Dedi-kaJia, s. small tree, leaves used for dyeing, memecylon tinctoria (ATelastomacece). <5,a)(5, Deditara, a. very strong or hard, [CoUoq. (^^S^(^^53J sot^^ boho savi-ti]. <^SJ^5D(3l, Dedinnaru, s. variety of the sensitive plant, mimosa pudtca, [Colloq. e9!^.giS) Kzrf?- kumba"] . ^ScsjS, Dediydwa, s. sunshine, [Colloq. tfBQ aw- wa'\. ^S3>8aD83, Dediwenawd, v. to grow, to increase (in bulk, strength etc.); to coagulate; to become hard, firm etc. g^-S)S), Delta, 8. tooth of a saw or any cutting in- strument, pi. ^^ detii tree, called cj3<S danti. <5,02S3, Detana, s. instrument used to rasp the cocoa- nut; tooth of a saw; comb or any thing indented, instrument used in husking the paddy; medici- nal shrub, species of the zapania. j^ iS>^Qo, Deti-kiinbuld, s. sort of alligator. ^^(^^5)^i^co^, Detigoyiyd, s. instrument used for removing staw or raking up the stalks of paddy on the threshing floor, ^?9 Q6, D^ti-pira, s. large file, rasp. <2,^i3\eJc5, Deti-mord, s. the saw fish. <|^^9(3, Detivila, s. hedge hyssop, gratiola ciliaia: see (j^'I^Scs demitiriya, ^gcJi, Dqdxiru, s. frog, [Colloq. tScsd mediyd']; splitting, crack, act of splitting or cleaving, [Colloq. oz, pelima'] ; rumbling noise as of distant thunder, [Colloq. (ScgcJl giguruma']; noise of any thing splitting or cleaving. ^SiJ, Dfn, ad, now, at this present time. ^^sia), Denma, ad. immediately, even now, at this instant. 5.ai033e8, Den-wandhi, adv, now, 833!6 being a mere expletive. ^:f3, Denvz'ma, s. information: v. noun of q&S eoSo danwanawd, to inform or to cause to know. 'S.^5(3) Den-wukali, ad. now, at this time, at the present period. 5.o, Dena, p. part, of i^sS'aaQo dannaivd to know. ^3<536J33, Denagattd, pret. of ^i^csiisS^Qo dena- gannawd, to know, to ascertain, find out. <^3<5Jx:f, Denagenma, s. knowledge; v. noun of the preceding. <g,-S3c), Denata, ad. at present, at this time, now. <ae39,3, Dena-dena, ad. consciously, knowingly. ^253^^, Denamili, a. well informed, able to give advice. <^3f ^^ <5393, Denamitikam-denawd, v. to give advice, to reprove. ^253^4559, Denamitikama, s. advice, warning. ^3g^, Denamutu, see 5,es3^ denamili. ^iSis), Demma, s. knowledge; sensation, perception, feeling, touch, sense of feeling. "a.'SS' Denudu, ad. even now, now also. (g^'g^^^g), Denum-dima, s. the act of giving notice. ^^i)(3\^eo83, Denum-denawd, v. to give informa- tion. ^-ggScSs), Denuwatta, ind. knowingly, intentional- ly, designedly, with the knowledge of. <5^(3>e3'25383, Denenawd, v. to feel, to know by the touch, to perceive: pret. ^'3d3 denund, ^a, Depa, J), part, of <jod83 dapanawd, to mutter as a charmer. <5_C3<3^>S3, Depane, e. inablity to move as if under the influence of magic or spell-bound. ^8, Depi, s. name of Ananga the Indian Cupid; pride, haughtiness, arrogance, [Colloq. ^9S)<5c8 ddambaraya^l muttering as prayers: see ^joeaSo dapanaivd. <a,9^> Depunu, s. mirror, [Colloq. &xe)osi keda- pata"]. ^3, Demmd, pret. of ^2530) damanaim, to put or place, corruptly for ^3 demuwd. <5_, Demitii, a. charitable; good natured; Elu form of a)^S dharmmishtha, which see. ^^^Scs, Demitiriya, s. small creeping plant, with blue flowers, hedge hyssop, gratiola monnieria: see <a,^Sc detivila. <9_, Demu, part, of ^ci)3o damanaiod, to put, place, subdue. kn 263 <i< ^e3, Demuna, part, subjugated. ^8 ft?9, Deri-eti, s. (^8 child, e^^ fern. poss. affix) pregnant; with young. ^Scfi, Deriya, s. young girl, child, infant. a.d. -^?^ J'^wr. of <5,c <^??. (*(^ tf^-25383, Del-adinawd, v. to cast or haul up nets in fishing or catching game. ^(^iSit^, Delkat, s. pole or stick used by fishermen for the purpose of carrying their nets, each end being placed on the shoulders of a man. <5^(^5553, Delkd, s. leech, [CoUoq. ^^S^dc' kudelld\ <5,(^ S^C533S3eDS3, Dcl-gotanawd, v. to make nets. <q^(^ ^SeoSa, Del-damanawd, v. to cast nets. <5,(^(3>C3@, Del-peli, s. buoys used to keep nets, afloat, or on the surface pf the water. ^03, Delia, s. flame of fire, spark, wick of a lamp or candle. "ttOO^j Delld, s. kind of sea fish. <5^C Dela, s. net; company, congregation, multi- tude, pi. <5,d del. ^Q, Deli, 8. beard, [Colloq. (^g rewula']] root; charcoal; net; root of the lotus; half moon; bud, germ, young sprout: a. black, charcoal colour. ^(gs53, Delikd, see d^QesiJ jdltkd. ^S^^i Delikunu, s. filth or dirt of soot, grime. "5.(3 '^C> Deli-niila, s. (, charcoal, -QC thread) carpenter's marking thread, pi. ^S<^(S dcli-nul. 5_(38^ca, Delipihiya, s. razor. ^g(3\c33c53, Delipotta, s. shell of a fish called ^(^ Qfl delld. <5^gcSD, Deliyd, s. moth that lodges in books, kitch- ens, etc. young cockroach. <g_(3sid5^, Deliroda, s. beard, [Coll: d ?'euw/a]. ^Q <3>e3*(5, Deli-semera, s. {^Q black, es!3^6 whisk) kind of whisk or brush, made from the tail of the Indian Yak, bos grunniens, and used to whisk off the flies etc.; there are two sorts, the black and white; this is the black one. q^Q, Deli, s. bud, germ, young sprout or shoot of a leaf or flower. q,GitS, Deles, s. (q^Q dela net, tfi^ es eye) meshes or interstices of a net. <5^, Dewa, s. trunk of a felled tree; timber, wood. ^9 C399, Dewa-tattuwa, s. wooden floor; floor of a second story. 5^S<j, Dewadandu, s. beam, log of timber. ^3ed'(3\e5, Dewapanne, s. saw-pit; any place where wood or timber is cut and prepared for the carpenters; sawyer or wood cutter. <5,oeD, Dewdna, s. crystal, [Colloq. G^i^ palingu], 9,3, Devi, s. burning, consuming, conflagration; spoke of a wheel. cg^Sg, Devitu, s. short stick of the root of the dal- bergia arborea, used for cleaning the teeth. <5^S(33, Devilla, s. burning; burning sensation over the body. ^(3, Devili, a. pungent, acrid; hot. <q^BQQ, Devi-wata, s. (9 spoke, 8S surround- ing) rim of a wheel. qp, Devima, s. burning: verbal noun of <j8383 dawanawd. <5^g, Dewu, s. burning, conflagration: p. burned. \Q, Desi, s. female slave. q^Qq^^, Desi-dasun, s. slaves male and female. <^es)t, Dehe, s. removal to a distance, driving away: part, of 5S325d83 dahanawd, to remove. ^iS q%, Delieti-dandu, 8. the root used for cleaning the teeth: see <. devitu. ^Kiie:, Dehena, s. short incantation, or magical invocation. <^!5Ji, Dehema, s. justice, righteousness, fitness, propriety; this word is from OS dhamma. <^coi, Dehemifu, Elu form of Q^^ dharm- mishtha, which see. 9,85i(^C, Dehevilla, s. anger, wrath, [Colloq. 3(5ffi) taraha^. <^, De, Elu form of 836 draivya, and oS^ jdti ; s. thing, jasmine, [Colloq. 6S8 pichchal 5 sort, class, genus; number two. <53icJs3, Deketta, s. sickle, pi. <^iSiii deketi. ^C53, Degasaw, s. (s^<; de two, ^o aga chief, ee pupil, hearer) two chief disciples of Buddha: see SfsisaB agasaw. <^&, Deta, 8. (js^q de both, ^o ata hand) both hands; two handsful, as Qcsj ^ bulat-deta, two handsful of betel. <^egi3^(^, De-tule', ad. between two. q^6iS3, Deranga, Is. gem, commonly call- <^(5-of ^, Derangamina, J ed csS^SdSiB jdtiranga; it is not* ascertained; some say the ruby; others, the crystals. ^Co5, Delaya, s. both sides. ^83, Dewd, pret. of ^eaSo danawd, to be burnt, or be on fire. ^^Qz^q, Dewedda, s. dowry, ^rf, Des, ^e3, Desa \ s- both eyes. ^^^ 264 ^j <;p(5, Desa-ala, s. plant with small edible tubers, alocasia indica, (Aracece); also called 6Q ffQ rata-ala. jcsrJ, Desaman, s. arabian jasmine, jasminum sambac, [CoUoq. 690 pichcha]. ^csJS), Dehata, s. present of betel given to a priest, pi. ^as)c5 dehat. <^:0cg(^, Dehingul, s. vermilion, [Colloq. esj^gosjo sddiU7igaii'\ . ^3, ^!/^^ day. ^^f^, Dyut, 8. ray of light. ^g?9, Dguti, s. light, beauty or splendour; ray of light. ^g?9^35(5, Dyutikara, s. (^g^ light, 5<5 who makes) sun, [CoUoq. ggcoScaj swyayd^ ; dispeller of darkness, enlightener; also, polar star. ^go^, Dyupati, Is. (<5g day, o^ lord, <3^ <:j2'Si^, ^^wwiam, /jewel) sun, [Colloq, ^coiceo suryayd'\. ^go3, Dyuta, s. gaming, playing with dice, etc. gSae, Drawya, s. wealth, property; substance, thing; the receptacle or substratum of properties; elementary substance, nine sorts of which are reckoned, viz, earth, water, fire, air, ether, time, space, soul and intellect; brass; stake, wager; drug, medicament, any thing used in medicine; anointing, plastering; lac, the animal dye; ex- tract; gum, resin, etc, derived from vegetables ; modesty, propriety; spirituous liquor. g9, Drawa, s. flight, retreat; going, motion; juice, essence; exudation; fusion, liquefaction; decoc- tion; dropping, distilling, trickling, g8<sg, Drawana, s. going; dropping, trickling, ex- uding. g0xi5, Drawanti, s. a river in general, [Colloq. S3C3 gangct] ; tree, variety of the banyan or ficus bengaliensis, [Colloq. -g^sj m{-nuga~\. g9 33ci^, Drawa-vindsim, s. species of murun- ga tree, hyjjeranthera moringa or moringa ptery- gosperma, [Colloq. c5^(K)3 murungd'\. 9 (!, Dravina, s. wealth, property; substance, thing; strength, power. 5^^3, Drdkshd, s. grape, f Colloq. ^ s<5)S midi- gedf\ . 0,8^55, Drdivaka, s. wit, wag, sharp or clever man; thief: libertine, lecher; pursuer, chaser, one who causes to fly. 9}&^, Di-dwana, s. causing to fly or retreat; fusing; distilling. )Sa, Drdvtda, s. a Tamil or Malabar man: a. Dravidian or Tamil. 3), Drdvidaka, s. zedoary, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. wdoo harankaha^ ; also kaempjeria galanga, [Colloq. ficgcJieceg hingurupiyalf]. C5S, Drdvidi, a. small cardamoms, [Colloq. S^SsJ <Sd's30(^ sihin-ensdt]. <^J, Drik, 8. sight, view, vision, seeing; eye; knowledge, wisdom; learning, information; skill; seer, looker; wise man, one possessed of know- ledge, (^jfi, Dridha, la. much, exceeding; hard, 5^^S)(5, Dridhatara, J firm; great, powerful, able; bulky, massy. c^'iitsi(Si, Dridhataru, s. timber tree, any tree which grows sufl5ciently large for timber. <^^^c5i, Dridhaddru, s. tree, nephelium longanum, [Colloq. >3<5?wom]. e^>oo^(^, Dridhapddapa, s. plant, corhdana la- burnifolia. (^d&Saes^, Dridhavrinda, s, nutmeg tree, myristica fragrans, [CoUoq. C33j>j sddikkd], <^&3o^5, Dridhdnghrika, s. tree, acacia of which there are several species and varieties in Ceylon, [Colloq. S^^cs siniya, (5sJaS^S rat-kihiri']. (^c5, Dris, see ^J drik. c^c9, Drisya, a. appearing, visible. <:^c53>s3OT, Drisyamdna, p. being seen, apparent, visible. ^C3^, Drisad, s. stone, rock, [Colloq. sjq gala"]. <^<533, Drisd, see <^J drik. <^ea3, Drishta, part, seen, visible, apparent. j^esS^^Q, Drishta-kuta, s. riddle, enigma, c^&)<si'^Sd, Drishta-gatika, s. (^ac) seeing or vi- sion, used here metaphorically for religious illu- mination of a false kind, heresy, ofn.?S from (fus) gata gone, Si nominal affix) heretic. <^ac) a), Drishta-dharmma, s. (^ac) visible, nature) materiality, corporeality; present state of being; manhood. <^^33e53, Drishtdnta, s. (^^ drishta seen, qp3e5 anta end) an apposite argument, illustration, but especially the apologues introduced in the artha kathds, or commentaries on the professed original writings of Buddha, as the experienced result of the doctrine or moral laid down in the text; [Colloq. <^^rsi6<^aiuddharanaya']; death, dying, [Colloquial: 6<^(Ji maranayal', science, [Colloq. ra3ie?9cs sdstraya']. 265 0}^(5d3 ^ia6, Drishft, s. eye; sight, seeing; wisdom, know- ledge ; mental, perception ; religious illumination ; it is usually applied to scepticism as to tlie estab- lished faith. e^^t^Q, Drishttjdla, s. (<^sQ and d)Q net or wel)) the various religious and philosophical sects which existed in the days of Buddha and which were combated by him. <^(5^ec))Kco, Drishtatcghaya, s. (<^^ drishta visible, 83 ogha torrent, used here metaphorically for passion) one of the four chief passions by which human nature is governed; it means the passions which are produced by objects that are seen, viz. the lust of the eye; heresy. <^'a955-|9K)^5, Drishtyanugatika, 8. (^5S8 drishti vision, sight, used here metaphorically for heresy, ^-qg ami with, C3^ going, 5 nominal affix) heretic. (J^taQsogScs, Dristydsraivaya, s, (^^ drishti sight seeing, cfo@ dsrawa evil propensity) one of the four evil passions which adhere to human nature, viz. the evil which enters by the eye or sight, the lust of the eye; heresy. j3, Druta, a. quick, swift. C5j_, Druma, s'. tree in general, [Colloq. <K)W gaha] ; name of Kuvera the Indian Plutus. 5j^3a, Druma-nalha, s. {g,^ tree, -eoQ finger nail) thorn, [Colloq. 5Q9 kaUiwa\. 5^93ao3, Druma-ivyddhi, ) s. (j^^^ tree, 33 dis- j^d3c5, Di'umdmaya, J ease, epc6 awaya sick- ness) lac, animal dye. ^j^<5>3<3:c Drumotjmla, s. rock-rose plant, cistus labatus; also cochlospermum gossypium, [Colloq. {Si<^tS8a kinihiriyoj. C-!S3-<s^, Druha7ia, } t> \. ^^ Ks. name or Brahma. G,^S<^, Dvuhina, J svg^aeaa-i!^, DrekJcdtia, s. regent of one-third of a planetary sign, the Decaniis of European astro- logy. /S^5J^!^, Drona, s. corn measure, containing about seven pounds eleven ovmces avoirdupois; proper name, military preceptor of the Pandawas; raven, carrion crow; scorpion; any oval vessel made of wood, stone, etc., in the shape of a boat, and used for holding or pouring out water; bathing tub, bathing vessel; basket; watering pot, etc.; a trough or rack for feeding cattle; country so called; river so called; name of a noted warrior, the enemy of Vishnu. -^gj^g^e, Drona-pushpi, 8. plant, leiicas zeyla- nica, [Colloq. (531845 geta-tumba]. 5^^J-<!SS 3co, Drona-mukhaya, s. harbour, place for landing goods; capital of a district; chief of four hundred villages. (^^^J<s^ffl>^, Drdnikd, s. indigo plant, [Colloq. ^86 aivan"] . ^gJw, Dr6ha,s. mischief, malice; trespass, injury; treachery. s^gJcj .?!X5:>253, Droha-chintana, s. ('S^gcfw and ^-sxDea thinking) injurious design, malice pre- pense. t^,i(8, DroM, a. malicious, rebellious, hurting, ungrateful. S'd^, Dioandwa, " 5. pair, brace, couple of an- s^, Dwanda, J imals, male and female ; union of the sexes or coupling; strife, dispute; secret; form of grammatical combination, uniting two or more words in the same case; sign of the zo- diac Gemini; sort of disease, complication of two disorders. 9cs, Dwaya, s. pair, couple, two. 3, Dwd, ad. two, [Colloq. (5>^) deka"]. 03ffl)i<5, Dwdkdra, a. double, twofold, in a two- fold manner. 03^o(KsJ, Dwdtrinsat, ad. thirtytwo, [Colloq. ^ed S^^ffi) tisdeka'\. o^ca, Dwddasa, a. twelve, [Colloq. ^^w dola- ha'j. 93<j<53s:(5, Dwddasa-kara, 1 s. (93j<53 and 03^(53 3^(;-^J8e5, Du'ddasa-loc liana, J cs^d hand, S^^J 3 eye) name of Kartikeya, usually called Kataragama-deviyo, the Indian Mars, alluding to his having twelve hands which holds twelve weapons of war; also, name of Vrihaspati. 3ij<s330^, Dicddasdksha, s. (Qoqcss divddasa twelve, c((3Si aksha eye) the above, alluding to his having six hands and twelve eyes; name of Buddha, alluding probably to his twelve names or epithets expressive of his twelve chief attrib- uies. 3^c533ate3co, DwddasdAgaya, 1 s. {Q:>q<s3 dwddasa S)o^<s?of^at, Divddasdtmaya, ) twelve, ^sDbo ariga mode, manner, e^(^ dtma soul or identity) the sun; probably alluding to his being indentilied with the twelve months of the year, in each of which periods he is supposed to undergo some 1 change: a. 35(K3e:e'4K dwddasdtmaka. 34 J ^iQ^ 266 @Sc) '] Qoa6, Dwdpara, s. (J for dm two, 06 after, subsequent) third of the four Yugas or great periods of the world, comprising 864,000 years; doubt, uncertainty. 03c5, Dicdra, s. door, gate, entrance, passage; gate- ^ way; way, means, medium. S35c33Qcaj, Dwdra-pdlayd, s. (03(5 and ooq who keeps, 0B3 pers. aff.) doorkeeper, warder, porter 93doe.20g, Dwdi^a-^antra, s. (z)o6 and ca^sig in- strument) lock, bolt. , Diet, a. two, dual. cg-<s^, Dwiguna, a. ( two, cg^f*^ form) two-fold. ^d", Divija, s. (S twice, e^ born) among the Hin- dus a man of the Brahmin caste, or more properly a Brahmin, alluding to his second birth at the time of his investiture with the sacred string; any oviparous animal, as a bird, snake, fish, etc. tooth; coriander seed, [Colloq. (5>)3cJ ^(iQ kottamallf\: a. twice born, oviparous, born first in the shell and in the second instance produced from the shell. ^08, Dwijapriya, s. creeping plant, sarcostemma Brunonianum, [Colloq. 9ag5Sc3 muwakniya]. 8d3oesco, Dwijamdnsaya, s. (pd tooth, OcK'CC flesh) gums. ^dQ^tss, Dwija-vrihsha, s. tree: see SStxC kl(f- e^c^cssQ, Dwijihwa, s. ( two, e?S59 tongue) ser- pent, snake in general, [Colloq. kScod sarpayd']; slanderer, backbiter; informer, whisperer, [Coll: (3^5(33DScas303 Jce'ldmkiyannd']. 8-ffi)(5K,c3, Dwitwa-rupa. s. In Sandhi doubling final letter instead of initial vowel of next word. ^cs, Dwitiya, a. second, secondary, [Colloq. (S^^ s^Se6 deweni'\. sScsQffliSDcs, Dwitiyadhydnaya, s. (S?9ca second, Qto&'i dhydna devout meditation) the second of the four degrees or stages into which dhydna is divided as practised by religious devotees with the view of obtaining Nirvana or the final eman- cipation of the soul: according to the principles laid down for the performance of this stage of dhyana, the devotee having fully accomplished the ^d'dQxoSi jyrathama-dhydna, or first dhyana, and remaining still in a state of abstract and un- disturbed meditation, with the single object of his consideration, namely Nirvana, fully in view, and being freed from all mental discussions on the natnre and qualities of things and all doubt respecting their real or relative properties, and having so far subdued the passions as to be free from wish and desire, the mind must be filled with calm undisturbed tranquillity and joy at the certain prospect of Nirvana or final emanci- pation. 89cfi35;6ca, Dwitiya-wdhyaya, s. Deuteronomy. SQ3, Dwidhd, ad. of two kinds; in two ways, e;Q3K)^, Dwidhdgati, s. (o)d and ongoing) croc- odile, [Colloq. S^(33 kimbuld'] ; any amphibious animal. e3c3, Dwipa, s. ( two, o who drinks) elephant, so called in allusion to his manner of drinking, viz. imbibing fluids in the first instance by his trunk, and thence conveying them to his mouth, [Colloq. ^oa etd'\ ; iron-wood tree, mesua ferrea, [Colloq. 533OTS3 nd-gaha]. 3<?, Dwipada,^s. (p and ooq ioot) man; any )c33<:f, Dwipdda, J biped. go33^efs>53^, Divtpddottama, s. (So3<? dwipdda man, (5a5ej) pre-eminent, chief) epithet of Bud- dha, alluding to his being the chief of mankind, in respect both to his physical, moral and reli- gious properties. (Pdli form, f ceeoeoS dipadut- tama.) g^3(5, Dwiprahdra, a. two-fold, in a two fold manner. 83ge^, Dwimdtraja, s. ( two, 305 mother, d born) name of Gan^sa, the god of wisdom, allud- ing to the fable of his being born of the goddess Pdrvati, but not in the usual way, being pro- duced from the scurf of her body. ^a, Dwimukha, s. (@ and fjQ mouth) snake, serpent, [Colloq. eeScss sarjmydl. Sdij, Dwirada, s. (S and 6^ tooth) elephant, [Colloq. ^S33 etd']. e5<5<^s>(5, Diviradakara, s. {^6q elephant, iSi6 arm) elephant's trunk, [Colloq. ^a^^(9^csJ ^K)3 etdge Jionda] . e3(5e3a33, Dairasand, s. (B two, <5e3-233 tongue) snake, serpent, alluding to its having a double or forked tongue. i3i3^<56, Dwirepha, s. large black bee, apis terrestris, [Colloq. 'S)(^ bama7-d~\. e3a), Dwividha, see g53<5 diciprakdra . ^S) (S(3, Dwividha-sila, s. (3 two sorts, Sq religious ordinance) the two divisions of religious ordinances, viz. t)o8^X5} chdritta and 838'a)eo ivd- ritta: see c8r sila. @si 267 e)^4^ (S5, Dwisirshaka, s. (S two, &% head, iSi pers. aff .) a god or deity in general, name of Agni the god of fire, who is supposed to have two faces or mouths, viz. that of the priest and that of fire, by which the sacrifices are consumed. aic5, Dwtshat, s. enemy, [Colloq. 35 ^05 saturd]: a. hostile, inimical, hating, detesting. escsjgo^^, Divtsahasrdksha, s. (esog two thou- sand, e^^ eye) name of Sakra or Indra the regent of the skies or visible heavens, or this deity considered as a personification of the firma- ment or region of the stars; or the name ma}' allude to the fable of his being covered by obscene marks, in consequence of a curse from Gautama a noted ascetic, but the saint relenting, they were subsequently changed to eyes; name of Anantaya king of Naga-loka and regent of the serpent race. 305, Dmjmya, s. island, any land surrounded by water; the word is hence applied to the seven grand divisions of the terrestrial world, each of these being separated from the rest by a peculiar and circumambient ocean ; the seven dwipas, reck- oning from the centre one, are Jambu, Kusa, Plaksha, Sdlmall, Krauncha, Saka and Push- kara; the central dwipa or the known continent is again portioned into ten divisions likewise termed dwipas, viz. Kuru, Chandra, Varuna, Saumya, Naga, Kumarika, Gabhastiman, Tdmra- parni, Kaseru and Indra; tiger's skin. 6o3-gi_, Dwtpi-satru, s. creeping plant, asparagus Jalcatus^ [Colloq. )3(5)335cs hdtdwdriya']. 8, Dwijn, s. islander, tiger, panther. ^(55^, Dwegati, s, ( dwt two, (Si& who goes) any amphibious animal; crocodile, [Colloq. 9g Q3 ktmbuld']. S\5S, Dice'sha, s. hate, enmity; impatience at another's success, envy. >SB5D<5<s59, Dweshakaranawd^ v. to hate. S^8, Diceshi, s. enemy, adversary, opponent, [Colloq. tSiS^d) 8atnrd~\> <3S3455d'!S, Divaidhikarana, s. making two, sep- arating. a The foregoing letter aspirated; it is generally- expressed by dh. . S)d, Dhaja, see S^dcs dhajayn. ae^c5S^^^^c^, Dhajapatdkaya, s. flag, banner, wea- ther cock. aid'ca, Dhajaya, 8. flag, banner, colour, standard, [Colloq. (9>53cs kodiya']. Qi), Dhata, s. pair of scales, balance; sign of Zodiac (Libra) . cD3, Dhati, s. piece of old cloth worn round the middle. S) 25358, Dhanya, a. fortunate, lucky, good; virtuous, well fated. a)53), Dhanya, 1 s. plant, emblic myrobalan, d, 1 t dka, } j 2)20333455, Dhanydka, ^ phyllanthus emhlica, [Colloq. >Si(^Q nellf\', coriander, coriandrum sativmn, [Colloq. (5vffi)DcJo3(^@ kottamallQ; nurse. Q^z), Dhamca, s. bow, [Colloq. gsi^D dunna']. Q-)g58d3, Dhanwayawdsa, 1 s. twining plant, a)^c338, Dhanwaydsa, J tragia involucrata, [Colloq. 8x(5s)K)gcoj ivel-kahambiliyd']. SJsd'S, Dhanvi, s. name of Arjuna alluding to his use of the bow; archer, bow-man, man armed with a bow. S)3, Dhana, s. property of any description, thing, substance, wealth; a term of endearment. S)25355), Dhanaka, see (fS(^ agil. a20<3^5(S, Dhanakeli, s. (cD3 wealth, >3(3 who sports) name of Kuvera the Indian Plutus. Q20S3S0, Dhanagarvita, a. purse-proud. a)-20^co, Dhananjaya, s. (Qeo and dajaya vic- tory) fire; deity of fire; name of Arjuna; one of the nagas or serpents of Patdla; one of the five vital airs, that which is supposed to fatten; tree, pentaptera arjuna; according to others termina- lia glabra, [Colloq. ^J kum,buk'\ ; plant, screw T^ine, pandanue fascicularis, [Colloq. ggiS^SiScaa mudukeyiyd'] . 3253^, Dhanada, s, (a)253 and ij dd to give) bene- ficent liberal person, one who gives much in charity; name of Kuvera the Indian Plutus or god of wealth. S20 i5<!3ce)20c8, Dhana-dandanaya, s. (S)20 property, (^e^SDCO punishment) fine, confiscation of goods. Q25D^6, Dhana-darpa, s. pride of wealth. oD253<3,^, Dhanaddkshi, s. (^20^ dhanada Kuvera, qp^ akshi, eye) the seed of the creeping plant, ccBsalpinia bonduc, [Colloq. ^%S^Qx(^ kumburu- wel'\, which is said to resemble the eye of Kuvera or any demon. SeDei-Qc^, Dhanaddnuja, s. (Qs^^ dhanada and tf-^d aniijn younger brother) younger brother of Kuvera, uaiiie of Ravai^a. (^^^3 268 cDi) ssi 8253^35, Dhanadhdri, s. (Seo wealth, QjS what bears) the earth, [Colloq. <^^D^(g,Q j?o/o;ra]. Qeas^, Dhanapati, s. (3^3 riches, o& master or h)rd) name of Kuvera, the god of wealth. aeD8c?3^553, Dhana-2nsdchtkd, s. (Q3 wealth, 8 C33 pisdchi female demon, ajssj kan affix) avarice, thirst of wealth. GJ'S^Qsi, Dhanawat, la. rich, wealthy, op- aso82os3, Dhanaivanta, Julent. cDso83C3D^55S), Dlianawantakama, s. wealth, op- ulence. cD-S3K)3, Dhanahari^ s. sort of perfume made from the plant kaempferia galanga, [Colloq. !^gc5i 8c(3 htriguru]ni/alQ . g)33c3, Dhanddktpa, s. (Qsd dhana wealth, ;p!:2 adhipa lord) name of Kuvera the god of wealth. S)253)(3, Dhandsd, s. (Q-s? dhana and cp-css os*^' wish) avarice, thirst of riches, covetousness. Qe6ffi5, DJiamka, s. coriander, [Colloq. (5^5S53sJs3 0(^(3 kottamallf\', husband: a. pious, virtuous, excellent; rich, opulent. ad3^3, Dhanikd, s, virtuous or excellent woman; wife, young woman ; tree, echttes antidysenterica, [Colloq. s^^g^ kelinda], ae6atS3, Dhanishthd, s. the twenty-fourth lunar mansion, [Colloq. (S-cjeaS denata] ; it comprises four stars, apparently, alpha, beta, gamma, delta, Delphini, and is figured by a native drxim usually called a tom tom. ft)9, Dhani, s. rich or opulent man. o)2^co, Dhantya, Is. coriander seed, C077'anrfrw?w Q^ca^, Dhamyaka, j sativum, [Colloq. (^^^s5^c5s^ (^(3 kottamalW], 0)03, Dhanu, s. bow, [Colloq. gei.253 dunna']; sign of the Zodiac Sagittarius; tree, Nep)helium Longana, [Colloq. (5*3<5 mora] : marking nut plant, semicaiyus anacardium. a^ac5, Dhanudhara, Pali form of S-g^Sd dhanur^ dhara, which see. Q^Sd, Dhanurdhara^ s. (al^e^ dhanus bow, 2(5 dhara who possesses) archer, one armed with a ^ bow, Vedda. SogSa^, Dhanurvriksha, s, plant, /<o?/a reticulata; bambu, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. ^^^qskS una- ga8\ 3<gc5scS(5:3CB, Dhanussilpaya, s. (Qe^ dhanus bow, {8qp siYpa art) archery. Ja^'Sicg<!^, Dhunusre'ni, s. plant, sanseviera ief/ta^ nica, [Colloq. ^ix,^ niijunda']. Q^e^, Dhanus, see 3^ dhanu. G^'S^^'-sQd, Dhaneswara, s. (Q^ dhana riches d^?3 6 iswara chief) name of Kuvera, the Indian god of wealth, &)S\d'(5?, Dhanesa, see a(5>'S:fcv05 dhaneswara. Qji-siffiP^^J, Dhanesadik, s. (Qsa dhana and S^os ^sa chief or lord, i^^sJ quarter or region) north; the name alludes to this quarter being under the government of Kuvera the Indian Plutus. QS, Dhamma, Pali form of S) dharma. S 308533, Dhamma-sabhd, s. (o) bana, e3S33 as- sembly) assembly in which the bana^ is read, a bana maduwa. S(33, Dhammilla, s. braided hair. 2eG4d, Dhamsak, corrupt form of q^^zd damsak, which see. a iso<553, Dham-senevi, s. corrupt form of ^S (S^es^eoS dam-senevi, priest, but the word chiefly refers to the priest who accompanied Buddha and was always on his right hand. ft)i)eD, Dhamanya, s. coral tree, erythrina indica, [Colloq. 6i5g erabadii]', vein, artery. aSea, Dhamana, s. reed, arundo tibialis; blowing (a wind instrument); one who blows a bellows, trumpet etc.: a: cruel, harsh, aSi^, Dhamani, s. any tubular vessel of the body, as a vein, nerve, etc.; neck; turmeric; sort of perfume. a, Dharma, Is. righteousness; justice, equity; a, Dharmma, j virtue, moral and religious me- rit; fitness, propriety; nature, proper or natural state or disposition; innocence, innoxiousness; any peculiar or prescribed practice or duty, thus giving alms etc. is the dharma of a house holder, administering justice the dharma of a king, at- tention to the study and practice of religion, is the dharma of a priest; bana including all the instructions, sermons and addresses of Buddha whether addressed to gods, Brahmas, or men; name of Yama, regent of the dead; virtue per- sonified; bull of iva as a personification of vir- tue. a 5<S38, Dharma-kathdwa, s. (a^ bana^ ssidjQ history) sacred history, but chiefly the histori- cal narratives delivered by Buddha. a4a83, Dharmd-kathika, s, (a and &-)S^5) ora- tor) priest very clever in reading or pronounc- ing the bana. c)^(^ 269 Qja-^ Q <^-<arccci, Dharma-gunaya, s. virtue, moral worth, excellency, merit. aS S^c3, Dharma-chakraya, s. (a) and .fijcs law) laws contained in the whole of the sacred and moral discourses delivered by Buddha; also, name of a Jtitaka which was delivered by Bud- dha to a noted Rishi or holy person. aOD39c5, Dharmatdivaya, s. righteousness; equity, justice; religious merit; effect, result, conse- quence; the natural result of any state or process of events. Q (3<^(53-203, Dharma-desandiva, s. (o)i> and s^^cs ioa discourse) sermons delivered by Buddha to gods, Brahmas, and men. S)29d, Dharmadhioaja, s. (Q piety, 6)d em- blem) one having every mark of oriental piety, viz. the practices of an ascetic; a religious hypo- crite or impostor, one who makes a livelihood by assumed devotion. Q^cjCKS'ZO, Dharma-pattana, s. pepper, [CoUoq. (S)^8si gammiris^', name of an Indian district, celebrated for the growth of pepper. g)co, Dharmaya, see plural a) dharma. )(5e3eoc, Dharmaratnaya, s. (S) sacred, (5c55o ratna gem) the bana or sermons of Buddha which he delivered to gods, Brahmas, and men; the word applies to them in their collective form and is synonymous with the term scripture. a)cSe^, Dhannardja, s. (S) justice, equity, ^d king) name of Yama, regent of the dead and the final judge of the actions of men; deified saint; king in general; name of Buddha, as the author and fulfiller of the bana. o32S3co, Dharma-vinaya, s. doctrinal portions of the Tripitaka and rules of discipline for the priesthood. Q(K3:egcc, Dharma-sdstraya, s. (Q and cssoesgcc treatise) code of laws; study of the bana so as to be able to read and expound it. Q (533^30, DJiarma-sdldiva, s, (a) and (533(339 hall) court of justice; tribunal; bana maduwa, place where the bana is read and expounded. Q &Q,, Dharma-sila, a. (a) and cSq sila attach- ed to) virtuous, just, pious. S@8-<siSco, DharmasraWanaya, s. the hearing of bana. SSwaaaSciS, Dharmaskandhaya, s. the whole collec- tion of Buddha's doctrines, discourses and pre- cepts; division of the Dharma. Qs3oj9<333, Dharma-sanhitdwa, s. code of laws. ae3l>S-<jjwcs, Dharma-sammarshanaya, s. study of ^ the bana ; or gaining a thorough knowledge of it u)3cSe3oo, Dharmdbhisamaya, s. (Q dharma ba- na, fpeBxcs abhisamaya great gain) advantages of hearing the bana, the obtaining Nirwiina by hearing the bana. In his Pali Dictionary Childers explains, DeBesSco dhammdbhisama- ya, as " Comprehension of truth, conversion," a)3a-33, Dharmdmrita, s. (Q dharma bana, e;p8 S3 amrita nectar) epithet of the bana, expressive of its excellencies. Quests, Dharmmishtha, a. righteous, holy, virtu- ous, pious, just. G)^CftS5, Dharmmishthakama, 8. righteousness, holiness, justice. a)QSo03, Dharmmishthayd, s. righteous man. Q, Dharmya, s. conformable or according to jus- tice or morality, obtainable by virtue or justice. S)-?c, Dharshana, s, contumely, contempt; cop- ulation, o)5@<^, Dharshini, s> dishonest or unchaste wo- man. S)d8o, Dharshtta, s, cohabitation. S)(5S'2)3, Dharshitd, s. unchaste woman. &)c5-(35c, Dharana, a. bearing, upholding, sustaining, possessing. ft)(5-<sS83, Dharanatvd, v. corruptly for ^6'^Q'i daranawd, to bear, to hold, to contain, to sup- port. Q6<^, Dhai'ani, s. the earth, [CoUoq. S^c338 2}olawa^. Q6<^ iSC'SSj Dharam-ktlaka, s. (S)(5<^ and t^Q iS) bolt or pin) mountain, [Colloq, .ase^ kanda^. Q6<^oi6, Dharamdhara, s. (Sj6<^ and )<5 who sustains) name of Vishnu; mountain. o)(5<^C3q5, Dharani-plawa, s. (Qd^^ and sac3 what swims) that in which the earth floats, the ocean. Q(5<i^g<^, Dharm-jjura, s. (a)6<^ and gd to sur- round) sea, ocean, [Colloq. g<? muhuda']^ o)6<^(Sx)6, Dharamsivara, s. (o)6<^ earth, d'fsBd lord) lord of the earth, king, monarch, [Colloq. 6d raja~\. a)d<^ga>3, Dharam'-sutd, s. (Qd-a^ and |QS)3 daughter) the earth-born, name of Sita the wife of Kama, alluding to her being turned up from the soil by a plough as Janaka was ploughing a spot to prepare it for a sacrifice. c)<^ 270 C)3^ Qfic, Dhard, s. earth; mountain. acSoo:^, Dhardtmaja, 8. (S)fl5 earth, epc3i)d <7Wrt- jn son) planet Mars or its regent. 2^2(5, DharddharUf see Qi5'S^S)c5 dharanidhara. aJc^^'^^, Dhard-stinu, s. (Q<35 and g-Q son) name of the regent of the planet Mars, alluding to hiy being turned up fi-om the earth by a plough, aSig, Dharitn, s. the earth, [Colloq. S>c33(g, polaiva\ . S)(5i<!^, Dharuna, s. name of Brahma; Swarga the paradise of the gods; water; opinion; conception. Q8, Dhawa, s. man, husband; rogue; cheat; small flowering tree, Woodfordia floribunda, [Colloq. 9gS) malita]', another tree, bauhinia racemosa, [Colloq. a)8c mayila]. ^Qq>,, Dhaioala, s. white, [Colloq. ^ij suda] ; conch shell; white pepper: a. white, handsome, beauti- ful. aSgSdgco, Dhawalachchhatraya, s. (a)e)C white, Sd^co umbrella) white umbrella used only by kings and the sacredotal order. &)8(ja, Dhawald, s. white cow. aC53S3c;^c5, Dhaivaldta-patraya, see a)8e^^<^ dhawalachchhatraya* ajSDiS, Dhdtaki, s. tree, [Colloq. SSc mayila'] : see a)9 dhawa^ a)3SD3, Dhdtd, s. name of Brahma; bearer, carrier. S)3^g, Dhdtu,s. Budhistical relic; grammatical root; principle or humour of the body, as phlegm wind and bile; any constituent part of the body, as blood, flesh etc. ; primary or elementary sub- stance, viz. earth, water, fire, air and akasa or atmosphere; the property of a primary element, as odour, colour, flavour, touch, and sound; an organ of sense; a mineral or fossil; metal. S)3-^455, Dhdtuka, s. mineral, fossil, metal. S)3-g53cS53, Dhdtukdsisa, s. (a)3^ mineral )3cS(53 green sulphate) red sulphate of iron. Qj^csdcS, Dhdtu-garbha, see ^ooi ddgeba. Qj-^o, Dhdtupa, 8. (Qseg essential constituent of the body, o what nourishes) the elementary juice or chyle* c))gga8jn3, Dhdtu-pushpikd, s, tree, [Colloq. 8o , mayila"] : see 839 dhawa. o)3^, Dhdtri, 8. mother, foster mother; tree, emblic myrobalan, [Colloq. S^eac^cS nelli] : a, fostering, nourishing; having, containing, possessing. 5)3S)8, Dhdtri, s. name of Brahma; title of Vishnu; father, parent. a)33, Dhdnya, s. corn in general, but especially rice, oryza sativa, of which an endless variety is cultivated in India; coriander. g)3S35S5, Dhdnyaka, s. coriander, coriandrum sati- vum, [Colloq. s^^55^5s^(^@ kottamalli]. oDaesDjs *^s>JatS^, Dhdnya-koshthaka, 8. granary, [Colloq. qpS atuwa], o)3-SD Qoa), Dhdnya-gandha, s. coriander seed, [Colloq. (3^^553c5s>(;^(3 kottamalli], a)3e3J333cs, Dhdnyamdya, s. (Sb^soM corn, 3 tnd to measure) corn seller or merchant. )3338ii!3, Dhdnyamdsha, s. plant yielding beans, dolichos or vigna catjang, [Colloq. Q^x h'tne]. a)3eD23c@S^S5, Dhdnya-sirshaka, s. (a)3e338 corn c8S ^5> top or head) ear or spike of corn. aiois:i-DQ, Dhdnydmla, s. sour gruel made of the fermentation of rice water. Qi-SJa, Dhdnd, s. fried barley or rice, [CoUoq. 6)t cs8 bedi-yawa] ; coriander, coriandrum sativum, [Colloq. >53Jo3(^(3 kottamalli] ; grain fried or reduced to powder. 33^53, Dhdni, s. coriander; granary, receptacle; site of a habitation; what has or contains, as ^d S)Di^ rdjadhdni, royal capital, having the king's presence. a)3, Dhdma, . body; house, dwelling; dignity, consequence; light; ray of light. a)3e6S, Dhdma-nidhi, s. (83 ray of light, ^3 what contains, treasure) sun, [Colloq. fgcoScsa suryaya] . a)33cS8, Dkdmdrgawa, s. common weed, achyran- thes as^iera, [Colloq. cse^ S5(5(^)i gas-karal- heba] ; plant, kind of Ghosa with white flowers, [Colloq. 8i0<3vi36 wetakolu]. S}3ccca3, Dhdyyd, s. a magical invocation to be re- peated when lighting a fire. cDsos^, Dhdrya, part, borne, upheld or contained. 653-5, Dhdra, s. sort of stone; debt; slight sprink- ling rain; frost; end, bound, line or limit; deep place, depth. a)3d<JS, Dhdrana, s. holding, having, supporting, upholding, keeping, maintaining; retention of memory. a3'5-<?ccc455<5(53s5389, Dhdranaya-karugannawd, v. to hold; to maintain, to retain in memory. a)3^, Dhdrd, s. horse's pace, as a trot or canter etc.; van of an army; sharp edge of a sword or of any cutting instrument; distillation, dripping, oozing or issuing of any substance by drops} e)3^G) 271 ^0^3^ offspring; leak or flaw, hole in a pitcher; ex- cellence; wheel of a carriage; garden wall or fence; hedge; edge of a mountain; quantity; multitude; heavy shower; plant, tinospora cordi- foUa, [CoUoq. <5es6i^ rasakinda]. a)3(35a<5, Dhdrddhara, s. (S)3<35 rain, edge, cD:5 what , has) cloud; sword. a3C5^c33S3, Dhdrdmpdta, s. raining, streaming as rain, dropping as rain; heavy fall of rain. Qdc^S, Dhdrdwa, 8. issue, flow, current: see QacS dhdrd. 0)08, Dhdri, s. bearer, holder, sustainer, container. a38x9, DMwanti, s. plant, [CoUoq. gedSx^deo puswenna], 3)8,53, Dhdwana, s. nutmeg tree, myristica fra- grans, [Colloq. ^^^^s^3 sddiJckd^. QsQeaco, DMwanaya, s. going, motion; running; cleansing, purifying. a)393ca5S5(5-S33, Dhdwanaya-laranaivd, v, to run. QsQesS, Dhdwani, s. creeping plant, hedysarum lagopodioides ; prickly night shade, solarium jacquini, [Colloq. a50i(^ katuwelbatii]. SJ, Dhik, ind. prefix, implying contempt, dis- grace; fie, shame etc. ^s^^s53(5, Dhikkdra, s. (Jfie, S53<5 making) dis- respect, reproach, censure, contempt. J455as3, Dhikkrita, s. (SJ and 5ao3 done, made) cursed, reproached, reviled, censured, condemned. S5&s^56o^, Dhishnyapati, s. moon, [Colloq, 03^ handa]. 33-<s^, Dhishana, s. name of Vrihaspati the regent of the planet Jupiter and teacher of the gods; any dchdrya or preceptor, pandit. ^'-^ Dhishana, s. understanding, intellect, [Coll: uSj^oco jndnaya']. , DM, s. understanding, intellect, knowledge. S^, Dhkruwa, s. daughter, corrupt form of g?6s39 duhitri. 32^cs, Dhindriya, s. (3 intellect, 3iaca indriya organ of sense in general) intellectual organ, as the mind, eye, ear, nose, tongue, and skin. 3a)s5, Dkimat, a. sensible, wise, learned. 3S)32dr, Dhimdn, s. (8 knowledge, sed' possessive personal aff.) name of Vrihaspati the preceptor of the gods. 3(5, Dhira, s. pandit, learned man, scholar; saffron; tree, kokoona zeylanica, [Coll: ^!S>'3?:^o kokun]', green sulphate of iron: a. wise, sensible, learned; firm, steady, consistent; determined, headstrong, self willed; uncontrollable; lazy, dull, slow; strong, powerful; courageous. 3d, DMratwa, s. firmness, fortitude; feminine property of suppressing an excess of jealousy. 3Sd, Dhiwara, s. fisherman, [Colloq. %?s5 tf(4 Qts5s:)0 masun allannd']. 388, DM wan, s. fisherman's wife; sort of harpoon for catching fish with. 3e58, DMsachiwa, s, (3 and e38 friend) coun- sellor, minister; friendly or prudent adviser. gS5^<5, Duttura, s. plant, datura fastuosa. [Colloq. psJs3253 attana']. g<33, Dhuta, a. abandoned, left, deserted, forsaken; shaken, agitated (as leaves by wind). gs3o:53, Dhutanga, see (S^sss^^dfgosis:; telesdhu- tdnga. a)a3cg-<s^c5, Dhuta-gunaya^ see (^^o^'5^e^go^^o te- lesdhutdnga. 1^9, Dhuni, s. river, [Colloq. cjik) ganga]. gcaS, Dhurya, s. bearer of burdens; beast of bur- den. Ss3, Durwaha, s. (g5 burden, Seo who bears) beast of burden; carrier. gdaa<5, Dhurandara, s. (gd dhtir burden, Q6 to have or bear) beast of burden; flowering shrub, woodfordia floribunda or grislea tomentosa, [Colloq. (gc3 malita']. Qdcs, Dhuraya, s. load, burden, oflSce. g8<3jS, Dhun'na, s. beast of burden, bearer of bur- den. Q6^c5, Dhustura, ^ 1.7. ^ . ^ %. T^T , t s. plant, datura fastuosa, S\fS^5, D/iusturi, > r^ n , -I gee^^. Dhustura, y-^'^^'"^' ^^^^ ""^- Qs3, Dhuta, a. shaken, agitated; reproached, revil- ed; abandoned, deserted; judged, discriminated. g3S3o, Dhutanan, s. shaking, trembling, agitation, [Colloq. (S^QBS wewUma']. Slc3, Dhupa, s. incense. go 83^^, Dhupa-vriksha, s. species of pine, jnnus longifolia. gSso, Dhumyd, s. (Q dhtima smoke, cc ya imply- ing aggregation) quantity of smoke. gSaaS, Dhumydta, s. bronze-winged dove, [Colloq. 9(^(5^553<3^S)2cc3 nilakobeyiyd']. g, Dhuma, s. smoke, [Colloq. g dum\ gS(5*5e3>, Dhuma-ketana, s. ( and <3edo>3 symbol) fire or its deity; K^tu personified des- cendiner node. ^^@\9Si 212 9. QSff'^d-eg, DMima-hetu, s. (gS) and (S^^59 symbol) comet or falling star; personified descending node. g0Qc^, Dhumadhwaja, s'. (g and SBd symbol) fire, [Colloq. (6d3 gtnt']. gg33, Dhumaprabhd, s. (Q and gea3 what shines) division of hell, hell of smoke. ge69, Dhuma-malmhi, s. (Q smoke, eSS buffalo) fog, mist. g|(3\csi'26, Dhuma-yoni, s. (g and *csJ9 womb) what is engendered from smoke or vapour, cloud, [Colloq. ^325 waldhula]. Q(^, Dhumala, s. (g and Q what is) purple, colour compounded of black and red. QS<SS)3, Dhumasikhd, s. (gS and cSQs crest) flame, fire. ^<S^a!5-i^,Dhumornd, s. (g dhuma smoke, (*)<sj^ urna hair or wool) wife of Yama the regent of death, alluding to her smoky hue and woolly hair. g^, Dhumra, s. (^ dhuma and do rd to have or get) purple, smoky red colour. gS, Dhur, 8. forepart of a carriage, pole where the yoke is fixed; agitation, trembling; reflection; recollection; spark of fire; burden, load; part or portion; wealth; office, employment, charge. g^, Dhurta, s. libertine, vicious man, drunkard, gambler, rogue, cheat, knave, rake, gamester; jackal; plant, datura fastuosa, [Colloq. ^cJoe:} attana'\\ medicinal salt, [Colloq. S)(^ S'*^ balal-lunu\: a. wicked, vile, fraudulent, crafty. g<9c^^, Dhurta-jantu, s. (g<S crafty, d5 an- imal) crafty man. gS<Jc(^, Dhurta-mandala, s. (g-cS cheat,. <^ Q circle) party of rogues or gamblers. gSa)<5, Dhurdhara, s. (g5 burden, Q6 bearing) beast of burden. gdco, DMraya, s. office, employment; charge, trust, [Colloq. 03D^<5 tanatu7'a^. g(3, Dhuli, s. dust. ^Q iS)q^, Dhuli-kadamba, s. species of the ka- damba tree, adina or nauclea cordifolia, [Colloq. ^.2S)3S^C3' kolon\ ; another tree, cratceva Rox~ burghii, [Colloq. QiH^Qd^ lunuwarana^. sS'3, Dhenu, s. milch cow, one that has latel}' calved (?'S'3S53, Dhenukd, , she elephant; milch cow; cow that has lately calved. (a^S-q^, Dhenuwa, s. female of any quadruped. (3^>u)^3, Dhainuka, s. herd of milch cows. (3^5>a)ce2, Dhatrya, s. steadiness, firmness; strength; courage, boldness, intrepidity; nutmeg. S^s^S)o, Dhaiivata, s. sixth note of the Indian gamut. s^)Jq3, Dhota, a. washed, cleansed, purified. (3a)J(5<sSo, Dhorana, s. vehicle, any mode of conve- yance; elephant keeper. <5^aJ9e:cs, Dhoicanaya, s. washing, cleansing, puri- fying. 'S>QJ9.S3ca)<5-33S3, Dhowanaya-karanawd, v. to wash, to cleanse. S>3Te3^255T3^c53cs, Dhauta-kmiseya, s. ((?^a)^co wash- ed, (^^^5))<^^c5dC5 silken) bleached or wild silk. ^S)tSc3S3, Dhauritaka, s. horse's trot. s^Qisvdcfl, Dhaureya, s. beast of burden, carrier, any bearer of burdens. q)iS, Dherima, s. bearing, supporting, pos.sessing, corruptly for q_Sz) denma; verbal noun of 2c5-<s^ 8) dharanawd. QsoesDce, Dhydnaya, s. meditation, reflection; but especially that profound consideration, which brings its object fully and undisturbedly before the mind; as a religious exercise dhyana is divid- ed into four degrees or stages, to each of which belong certain duties, states and attainments, performed with the view of obtaining Nirwana or the final emancipation of the soul; the following are the four divisions of dhyana, g6 S353o253ca praihama-dhydnayay S?9c5 )a)3co dwi- tiya-dhydnaya, e33?9c5 QsoSDcfi tritiya-dhydnaya, S-eg^ oDsoesoca chaturtha-dhydnaya, see these words. QacD, Drita, a. possessed, held, contained; cherish- ed, supported. a)3C5<iQig, Dhritardshtra, s. Naga or serpent of the lower regions; sort of goose; chief of the Gan- dharwas or choristers of Swarga. Qa^, Drtti, s. sort of metre, stanza of four lines of eighteen syllables each; firmness, strength, cour- age; holding, having, containing. Qa^, Dhrtshia, a. impudent, confident, bold, shameless. 03(^3, Dhrishtd, s. unfaithful or unchaste woman. g^, Druwa, s. polar star or north pole itself; trunk of a lopped tree; ascertainment, certainty; logic, reasoning, discussion; Swarga; introduc- tory stanza of a song; ray, sun-beam: a. eternal, continual, perpetual; permanent, fixed. 9,j 273 99^ 9j^ffi5, Dhruwaka, 8. trunk of a lopped tree; lon- gitude. 0dc8, Dhvajaya, s. pride; hypocrisy, fraud; flag or banner; mark, sign, symbol; the penis; (In Prosody) Iambic. 9^6, Dhwani, s. sound, the sound of a drum or other instrument; figurative or poetical style. 03063 D, DhvcmsamdcM, s. plant, solarium ni- grum, [Colloq. ffi>&5ti)s^i)8co Jcalu-kemmeriya']. .S3 The twentieth consonant of the Sinhalese al- phabet; it corresponds in sound to the letter n; it is also a negative and privative particle an- swering to our, no, not, particle of prohibition. -zcocS, Nangi, s. younger sister. 3c)393, Nanwanawd, v. to cause to elevate, to raise, to cause to hoist up: pret. e^iocgSa nen- guwd. es^Dcr, Nahta, s. night,- [Colloq. <^ re']. ea^OTSi, NaUaka, s. dirty or ragged cloth; towel, wiper, handkerchief, etc. 3OTS^e5Je^3, Naktabhojana, s. (^5d3E) by night, (3^Je^<s3 food) supper, 3>S3a)3C' Naktamdla, s. (^^xsiB naktam by night, ^C '' to ornament) tree, pongamia glabra, [CoUoq (^(^^6^ magul-karanda']. e3OT93(5, Naktau-dra, s. (otsjot night, Qo6 day) day and night, [Colloq. dL qQ^ re-clawal']. 3^, Nakra, s. (3 not, ^i) krama to go) upper timber of a door-frame; nose; string of bees or wasps; crocodile, alligator. 3S), Nakshatra, s. astrology, astronomy; star in general; asterism in the moon's path, lunar mansion, of which twenty-eight, distinct in name, figure and number of stars, are enumerated. -203gS5'^ca3, Nakshatrakdrayd, s. astronomer; astrologer. ^s^ ^SjS, Nakshatra-kriddwa, see Di3)e5^5 (g nakatkeli. ^^t^ (S<^l<^a, Nakshatra-ghoshanaya, s. an- nouncement of the appearance of a planet which is to be celebrated by great festivity. "ia^^g ocaS, Nakshatra-mdldwa, s. (>^^ constellation, 30^ i^dU garland) necklace con- taining twenty-seven pearls; table of the twenty- eight asterisms in the moon's path, exhibiting their names, positions and the "signs by which they are figured. 2S335S^ -SNCcJoco, Nakshatra-yogaya, a. art of con- sulting stars or planets for astrological purposes, such as finding lucky days, etc.; leading star of a lunar mansion, conjunction of stars. ^:)^^'5^^<5^, Nakshatresa, s. (3^g nakshatra star, 3^C5S tsa lord) moon, [Colloq. w^ handa~\. 3v<3^{5cfs), Nakshamdroha, s, date tree, Phcenix zeylanica, [Colloq. '^^cosj indi-gaha], eaesJ, Naka, s. nail of the finger or toe. SiCSiz.^, Nakat,s. star, planet; asterism, lunar man- sion. 3)cit^35^^c5, Nakat-keliya, s. (353)6J asterism, (3>3gc8 play, sport) festival, chiefly celebrated among the Hindus, when the moon is full near the Pleiades in the month ^(^ e3 tl-masa, (O ctober-No vember) . ^3^s>^)i coaNcp, Nakat-grihaya, s. (es^JsJ star, onaoo ca house, mansion) asterism, lunar mansion; of which, according to Sinhalese astronomy, there are twenty-eight in the moon's path: see 3^ nakshatra. 2!3^53c5o53, Nakattd, s. astronomer. -so^g, Naku, s. crocodile, alligator, [Colloq. SC' kimbuld'] ; ichneumon. ^5^^g^, Nakuta, s. nose; tail. ^2C Nakula, s. Bengal mungoose, viverra ichneii- mon, [Colloq. gsjScoD mugatiyd']; fourth of the five Pandu princes: a. rejected from a family, outcast. 32g, Nakuli, s. (3 not, 8C race or heap with feminine aflix <} i) silk cotton tree, eriodendron anfractuosum, [CoUoq. ogd mbuT]; Indian spikenard; sort of perfume. aa^gSv^JsOo, Nakuleshtd, s. (32C nakula ichneu- mon, <g33 ishta wished) plant, mimosa octandra, [CoUoq. cpdc5s3 araa]; the mungoose, when wounded in a conflict with a poisonous snake, is supposed to prevent the effects of the venom by the use of this plant. sdQ, A'^okha, s. finger nail; toe nail, [Colloq. 0cs (S^o^eic5 m?/a;)oa]; claw, perfume, dried sub- stance of a brown colour, and of the shape of a finger nail, apparently dried shell fish used as a perfume. "essQd, Nakhara, s. finger nail, toe nail, claw. 2533(^052, Nakhardyudha, s. (2S3Q(5 nakhara claw, {pg:3 dyudha weapon) lion, beast of prey, any animal that defends himself in a conflict by his claws. 35 <o)3^ 274 S3&3 esD^jgcc, NakMgraya, s. end or tip of the finger nail. 3S, Nakhi, s. vegetable perfume. (Siijh. Qidi^a wakniya.') -S3C5XO, Nagna, a. naked. 553!5S!S3d"d, Nagnajit, s. (3.k>2o nakedness, 6d what conquers) cotton tree, in allusion to clothes being made from its produce, gossypium indtcum, [CoUoq. >g kajm']. e^s^ocoa, Nagnayci, Is, (ds3 naked, {p3 ata who easKooS, Nagndta, j goes) naked man, especially a kind of Hindu religious mendicant who wan- ders about without clothes. 3<53i9s53, Nagnikd, s. naked woman; young girl before menstruation or about ten years old. 3(5J, Naga, s. (ea not, o gomg) mountain; tree; fixed star; stone, rock. ejOTcf, Nagaja, s. (3C53 mountain, d born) elephant, [Colloq. ^gcco altyd] ; mountaineer, ^(SiiSi^di, Nagnanclini, s. (eos) wa^a and ea*^^ daughter) name of Durgd, the wife of Siva, ^aaS, Nata, s. dancer, actor; tree, oroxylum indi alluding to her being in one of her characters the daughter of Himalaya the snowy Imaus personifi- ed, and hence also frequently called Parwati. eDtsJeoQo, Naganawd, v. to raise, to lift up; to build, translate: pret. eDiog03 neguwd. 2033^6, Nagani, s. younger sister, (a word of en- dearment,) pi, eosie^s^cocf naganiyd. eaoosvej, Nagane, s. sty. eoraes^, Nagapati, s. (esaoo mountain, c^ lord) the personified range of snowy mountains divid- ing India from Tartary, usually termed the Himalayan range. esDSjtf, Kagara, s. town, city, fColloq, ^Q6 nu- wara 1 . 3(55(5k3S), Nagai'aghdta, s. {^;s)6 city, ko?e who destroys or subverts) elephant; invading army, S3(53d3, Nagaramd, s. man of a low caste, 3CC)i5co, Nagaraya, see :ot(5 nagara. >S3(53<5c6), Nagarayd, s. kind of fish. ^(S)<^, Nagard, s. citizen. 553(5)?, Nagari, see iSi(Si6 nagara. ^s^05^s^d;J:3^ 55333, Nagaropdnta, s. suburb, skirts of the town. 3(53^(5t8, Nagarau8hadhi,s. (?s:icp) 6 nagara and la 3 medicament) plantain, banana, [Colloq. (s^5(5^s)(^ kehel], 3CS)(^, Nagal, s, tail, ]Colloq. (^5^c5^ walge'^. 253253(3, Nagala, s. plough. 3.'D3, iVa^a, s. younger sister. e30DDO3, Nagdtana, s. (ejcsj na^a mountain, a/a to go) monkey. e53(533o^, Nagddhipati, s. (3cs? na^a and ^e^ chief) Himalaya mountain: see ?s^(S)o^ nagaimti . 3K)3ec03, Nagdpiyd, p. having vomited. ^c838j, Naginawd, v. to mount, to rise, to ascend: pret. 5s3Tog33 negund. 33cg3, Naguta, s. tail, [Colloq, Q(i<^i^ ivalge']. ?5^c^^, Nagun, ace. plur. of 2i3S)3 nagd. 253(5<5, Nagura, a. (25:>neg. endlong) short, [Colloq, 33Q kota'\. ^c?d. iVa^2</, i!>/w\ of ejicijQ nagula; also a tail, tail of any animal. 33cg(2, Nagula, s. plough. socSCJS?, Nagulat, s. name of Balabhadra the elder brother of Krishna. -S3egQso, Nagulisa, s. head of a plough. 33S, Nachcha, s. dance, dancing, pantomime. S33Scfi, Nattiya, s. knee CMm, [Colloq. s^o^(3 totila']; tree, saraca mfiz'ca or jonesia asoca, [Colloq. ^c5 dG3Q0 diya-ratamhald']; precipice; destroyed, Elu form of eaaQ nashta. ^-253, Natana, s. art or act of dancing, panto- mime, a3S383, Natanawd, v. to dance, to dance as an actor, to perform as a dramatist; to bubble as boiling water: pret. .253ic)3 nctuivd. 2530 ^j Natanu, s. dance, dancing, pantomime, dra- matical exhibitions. 2533:f, Natabun, a. {^Q destroyed, sJ broken) desolate, destroyed, demolished, waste, devastat- ed. 30e:r.'55'5-<!S93, Natahun-karanawd, v. to destroy, to lay waste, to threaten. 50255s\383, Natabunwenawd, v. to be destroy- ed or devastated, to become waste or desolate. 230^2: -c^, Nata-bMshana, s. (.S30 actor, ^f*,-^ ornament) yellow orpiment, [Colloq. cSSc^c^ htriyaf^. -2530-ff^;s3, Natamandana, s. (2S30 actor, 9-g3 adorning) sort of dye, (yellow orpiment), so call- ed in consequence of its being used in dyeing the robes of dancers, actors, or dramatic per- formers. 5303, Natd, past. part, of .2!30.2s39d natanaiod. which see: s. shrub, cwsalpina bonduceUa. <S93 275 ^^e3 2o9, Nati, Is. dancing girl; actress; prostitute: eD3, Natl, /red arsenic. 25D9, Natuwa, s. stalk of a leaf or fruit, petiole, pedicel; pi. ^o natu. 3a), Nada, s. filth, dirt, any filthy or impure thing; sort of small reed, arundo tibialis, [CoUoq. gC?d^3 kulalbata] ; verandah, outer verandah in an upper story. D8)eJ<5, Nadattu, s. sustenance, subsistence, main- tenance. e3a)s5^)<5-<flro3, Nadattu-haranawd, | v. to e3a)3g3C5'(S5K93, Nadamddvr-karanawd, j main- tain, to support, to afford subsistence. Dit)^3, Nadamina, see sdc^'^ nalamina. -2Da)G^ Nadalan, 2'>lur. of eDsDc nadalama. ^>253a)c> Nadalama, s. vexation, teasing, plaguing; confusion, foolery. eoSjS, Naddwa, s. weaver's shuttle. esS, Nadi, a. large, stout, bulky, fat. eoScoa, Nadiyd, s. (eaS stout, coj mas. aff.) large bulky man, or male animal. esQ, Nadu, plur. of 39 naduwa. 3Q {f KieoQo, Nadu-ahanawd, v. to investigate judicially. e?5S30<5cs3, Nadukdrayd, s. (zwQ justice, >3(5 doer, CC3 aff.) judge, magistrate. 3gi9cs3S3, Nadu-Myanawd, v. institute a law- suit. caQoasaeDQo, Nadu-tananawd, v. to make or get up a case at law, to judge: pret. -sog OTi^So nadu-tenuwd. 3g^^9, Nadutinduwa, s. (eo and ^^8 finish- ing) sentence, judicial decree. 3<55, Nadumaga, 1 e. law, course of law, 3i)3^co, Nadumdrgaya, J legal practice. 3 caa33, Nadvr-yanawd, v. to go to law. .sogQ, Naduwa, s. justice, equity; lawsuit; deci- sion or judgment of a court of justice. Dg93>s:)i^, Naduivata-neti, a. lawless, illegal. eoggSsd^JSoQs, Nadu-vichdranawd, v. to sit in judgment, to investigate a matter judicially. 3gS3<j-25383, Nadii-visadanawd, v. (ea^ and Ses^ -25393 to interpret or explain) to investigate a case; to explain a matter judicially. -aocj, Nat, s, (eaneg. ffcJ at for tpsxD anta end) name of Ananta, chief of the serpent race and regent of P.'itala: ad. endless, innumerable, in- finite. 365)(^, Nattal 3da3c Nattala :,} s. Christmas. 253c59c5, Nattirama, s, patch in a net. 355s33<5o, Natndran, s. common citron, citrus medica. 23C3, Nata, s. name of Ananta, king of the Nagas or serpent race and regent of Naga loka, or Patala; Elu form of ^o333 ananta: a. bent, bowed, reclining; curved, crooked. S3S325D3, Nataud, Elu form of ^'25?553o:>2533ea ananta- ndga, see the foregoing. 33Q333Q>, Natandsika, s. (-2003 bent, 2S33S5 nose) one having a flat nose, -sscsd, Natara, s. casual support or livelihood; support, prop. -25305(5)(5'<!^3, NataraTcaranaivd, v. to support, to prop, to sustain, to uphold; to detain, to impede. J' -20-9, Natu, s. estate, inheritance; legacy: a. bent, brought under power or into possession. 253^55'<!^03, Natukaranawd, v. bend, [Colloq. 25d8-2533 nawanawd^. 3D^3, Natuwd, s. heir, [Colloq. (5c3ia2i<adcD urumakkdrayd^ . 3<j, Nada, s. sound, noise; tone; joy, gladness; pleasure, delight; river. -25D<5:i', Nadan, s. joy, gladness; cause, motive, reason; in common language, circumstance, oc- currence, event. .253<j.2D, Nadana, s. hidden treasure, Elu form of e8a)3-2SD nidhdna, which see; son. -253<^0, Nadawata, s. flowering shrub, tabernce- montana coronaria, [Colloq. i^QdQ^ tuivarakf\. -33^ eg, Nadigu, "1 ^^<^, Nadingu,]''' ^^ ^^S' ^"^ ^^^g) ^^^<=- -esD^co, Nadiya, \ s. river in general, [Colloq. cntD eai^, Nadi, } ganga'] ; the common personifica- tion of rivers being female. eD 8553 .200?, Nadtkdnta, s. medicinal plant, spilan thes acmella, [Colloq. ^5i(^c akmella~\; tree, barringtonia acutangula, [Colloq. Oc s^^(^q ela-midella^^, isi^d, Nadija, s. (-so^ river, d born) antimony; lotus; fish. -SD^?9(5cs, Nadi-tiraya, s. (eo^ and ?9(5 </; bank) border or shore of a river, [Colloq. ipgd iwuirij. -253^-253, Nadina, s. (-ea^ and (^-sd ina lord) ocean; name of Varuna the god of water: a. (-so neg. ^23 poor) wealthy, rich, opulent. 3:, Nadisarja, s. tree, terminalia glabra, [Colloq. *?J kum,huk~\. 3fiJ 276 iSi^ssi <S3^J, Nadun, s. garden of Sakra or Indra situat- ed in Swarga. SisS, Nan, ad. various, several, of different kinds. >2S32sJs3d-Sa, Nankaranaivd, v. to erect, to con- struct, to build. ^^, Nanda, s. any one of the nine inestimable gems or treasures of Kuv^ra, the god of wealth; cowherd Nanda, who was the foster-father of Krishna; happiness, joy, pleasure. SDd^^so, Nandana, s. twenty-fifth year of the In- dian cycle of sixty; joy, gladness, pleasure, delight; son; pleasure ground of Indra in Swarga, the elysium of the gods. esD^i^'esDJ, Nandana, s. daughter. 'S^'Cs^^j Nandani, s. daughter, only used in letters of invitation, [Colloq. g duwa"]. De^(9*e53Jc^'S3<j5, Nandanodydnaya, s. (-eoe^sj nan- dana joy, pleasure, (5^-23 udydna garden) plea- sure garden; the garden of Swarga, elysium. 25De^s33C Nandapdla, s. (soo^ treasures of Kuv^ra, e3Q keeper) name of Varuna, alluding to his being the keeper or protector of the treasures of Kuv^ra the god of wealth. e:)e!^g2, Nanda-putn, (ssoe^ cowherd Nanda, gsSi daughter) name of the goddess Durga who be- came incarnate as the infant daughter of Nanda. >S33 Nanda, s, tank of Sakra, in the garden of Swarga or the region of the gods, in which that god is accustomed to bathe. 3^, Nandii s. gambling; sloth, drowsiness, list- lesaness; joy, happiness, pleasure; the speaker of the prelude or prologue to a drama. <S3<^iS), Nandika, s. tree peculiar to Ceylon, the wood of which resembles mahogany and is used for furniture etc. Pericopsis Mooniana, [Colloq. iOtgKf neudun^. ^^sz:*, Nandihd, s. garden of Swarga, region of the gods, or Sakra's pleasure ground; earthen water pot. O'S^^, Nandini, s. name of the goddess Parwati; Ganga the river goddess; husband's sister; the Alakananda river. 35(3^e,33, Nandodanawd, v. to prate much and foolishly, to prate, to talk without meaning. -253ei^)9, Nandydwarta, s. sort of temple; pecu- liar diagram; shrub: see -Si^QQ nadawata. so:fSd^:h,, Nanvisituru,a. (esed several, SQ-agcJL ornamented) variegated, of diversified beauties, of various colours. S3-J3(5i6j, Nanarut, a. having various meanings. -SD'Q, Nanu, ind. particle implying certainty, verity, truth; particle of interrogation or assent. 3goe55, Napunsaka, s. (>2sd neg. goe35 male) eunuch; neuter gender in grammar. SDgd, Napura, s. wickedness, vice, mischief. SDg<35, Napura, s. wicked man. ^ogS, Napuri, s. wicked woman. eag^Jj., Napuru. a. wicked, bad, vile, evil; mis- chievous. 33S)cc, Nabaya, la. (3 neg. ce fear) fearless, e3c5, Nabiya, J courageous, bold, intrepid. eaao, Nabha, s. ether; atmosphere, sky, [Colloq. ^S3S3 ahasa'] ; month Nikini, (July- August.) 253tK)e5, Nabhas, s. month Nikini, (July- August) ; cloud; rains; smell; fibres of the lotus; bird; grey headed man. ^^ts^Q, Nabhastala, s. (eoaoeJ heaven, q plane) visible heavens, firmament. 6355363, Nabhasa, s. sky, [Colloq. cpsjes ahasa"] ; at- mosphere; ether; visible heavens. saaaeaate), Nabha-saAgama, s. (eoaoes heaven, d what goes) bird in general, [Colloq. ss^c^cSO^ kurulld]. a3(?>^J S)<3ScS}(;^, Nabh6-7nandala, s. (ejftsel nabhas cloud, -<gsoe)c circuit) atmosphere; ether, [Coll: ^5S)353 dkdsa']. ^<s^iSiS 6dd!, Nabho f'ajas, s. (^^^tS nabhas sky, 6dt dust) darkness. -253^9, Nambuwa, corruptly for >so nambuwa, which see. -23, Nam, an affix implying possibility, as if, though, etc., also, of certainty, that is, etc.; the plural of 2S3a) nama. -S3a5)(5-<s^3, Nam-karatiawd, \v. to name, to give ^D saQsaSa, iVaw-fa5anaw7fl, J names. S33i), Namnam, s. tree, cynometra cauliflora, Malay niam-niam. 3.Svi^, Namneti, a. anonymous; nameless. 3i)'^25)3(5cc3, Nambukdrayd, s. respectable man. e3i)9, Nambuwa, s. honour, respect. e'ng, Namra, a. bent, crooked, curved, doubled, [Colloq. -ast^'Q n^munu"], ^-253, Nama, s. name, epithet; (in composition) the numeral nine, which is however a corruption of 3 nawa; a verbal root, to bend, to salute, to worship, to reverence. -S3 33(5, Namakara, Elu form of 3e835)j(5 namas- kdra, which see: part, having bowed to, or saluted. m^ssi 277 e93@t& Di)5, Namahala, part, worshipped, [Colloq. ^ 06333(5 553 namaskdra-haldwu\. eaSS, Namadi, s. tree, cratceva Roxburghu, or c. religiosa, [Colloq. Q-gSd^ lunuwarana]: see eogg namudu. 3e5D83, Namadinawd, v. to bow, to bend, to curve: pret. 3tg03 nemadund, [Colloq. S^eo 3 loandinawd^. 33)3, Namana, a. bending, bowing; curving; salut- ing, adoring. e3-2SD83, Namanawd, v. to bow, to bend; to curve, to double; to salute witb reverence or respect, to bow or bend down in homage or worship; to salute, to worship: pret. <2Di|j83 nemu'wd. ,SD(5<S>a3, Namaratna, s. (eo nine, <5)eo gem) the nine principal gems peculiar to Ceylon ; name of a celebrated treatise in verse, on Ethics and moral subjects, comprehending nine slokas or stanzas; corrupt form of >2S39<5q>S3 nawaratna. <253c6, Namaya, see d8cs nawaya. >25323, Namawaka, s. (-so and 8) lunar day) ninth day of the new or full moon, which is considered imlucky. DS>8^, Namaweni, ad. ninthly. e3e6aa35, Namashdra, s. (^saSd worship, ssjdcj doing) reverence, respect, salutation; adoration, worship, veneration; address. eaSeeaasd )<5-<sj83, Namaskdra-karanawd, v. to adore, to worship. <SDS3), Namasyd, s. reverence, respect; worship, adoration. -so3C/S3, Namasyita, a. reverenced, respected; worshipped, adored; saluted. eo3S^i), Namdme, s. crowd, multitude, throng, [Colloq. eegcjco samtihaya^. sogS, Namudi, Is. tree, cratceva Roxburghii or D, Namudu, }c. religiosa, [CoUoq. g^gSd^g lunuwarana']: see eDS namadi. 3gg, Namudu, an affix meaning though, however, notwithstanding, generally written -^gd numut. ssi(S^z,6, Namd, s. salutation, worship, reverence; Pali form of -so? namaju 20 8, Namafi, indeclinable particle, much used in native compositions, the beginning of eo? 3Se)C0 namah-sarwajndya, let the onmiscieut (Buddha) be worshipped, literally, adoration (be) to the Omniscient one, i. c, Buddha. '-253CS, Naya, s. debt; mode, manner. SDco33(5ca3, Nayakdrayd, s. (eoce debt, )3(5 who does, 053 aff.) debtor. Dcaes)tS, Nayakere, s. (oo5 and 5i<5 kera letter) bond or obligation for money, promissory note. 25Dc5(5)Dro83, Naya-gannawd, "1 w. to borrow ; to -253a53525Deo83, Nayata-gaunawd, J take a loan. Doo3N<^eD83, Nayata-denawd, v. to lend, to give on loan, to give on credit. Dco<3D, Nayana, s. eye, [Colloq. (fies esa'] ; leading, guiding, (literally or figuratively). -asDcs^SDt^KOf, Nayana-bhushana, s. (eacO'Ssa and Cg a-<?c ornament) coUyrium, made from a prepara- tion of antimony, and used to anoint the eye brows for the purpose of darkening and adding to their beauty. 253ca3(5s33cseD, Nayana-rasdyana, s. (3co3 and <5ec3o5-S3 imparting delight) any thing grateful to the sight. 3c833as3, Nayandmrita, s. (sacO'SO nayana eye, ^303 amrita nectar) any specific for the eyes; coUyrium; any thing agreeable or grateful to the sight. >SDC6>S3359, Nayandyvdha, s. (-aoco^) nayana and if3gS) dyudha weapon) name or epithet of Yama the Indian Pluto, alluding to his terrific aspect which is said by one glance to drive the soul out of the body. ^saces^SDTsS, Nayanawshadha, s. (sace-SD nayana and "oaS) aushadha medicament) any specific for the eyes; coUyrium; green sulphate of iron or the salt in a state of partial decomposition by exposure to the atmosphere. <253oo3, Nayd, s. cobra capella, deadly snake with spectacle marks on hood, naga tripudians, (Elapidce order ophidia). 3cs323, Naydsa, corruptly for eDMoss nydsa, which see. a33)3ic63, Nayihdrayd, s. snake charmer. e3Ss3(3, Nayi-gala, s. (socos nayd cobra capella, (55(3 stone) gem fabled to be produced in the throat of the cobra capella, ruby? stone used to cure the bite of serpents by rubbing the part wounded. 385<^, Nayide, s. workman, artificer, tradesman; term applied to certain labourers who held land in lieu of services rendered to government. D8o883:f3), Nayi-natatcnnd, s. snake charmen eaSo'SSesJiScco, Nayi-panikkiyd, s. snake catcher* 33>e3SJ, Nayi-pene, s. hood of a cobra capella* 33i 278 &i^\Q'i ^B^Sei, Nayimiris, s. (euccj nai/d and 5ed chili) small sort of chili, exceedingly pungent, called bird-pepper, capsicum fastigiatum (Solanacece). DSc5i^, Nayiruti, s. demon, fiend, [CoUoq. 6q esstJ 7-akusan] ; south-west quarter. <sdSc5)c5c3, JSfayi-hatta, s. ('20cie3 naycl and 53CJC3 mushroom) toad-stool. ^S^'ei6(^, Nayi-habarala, s. plant, alocasia cu- cullata, (Aracecs): also called o-^ eoS)5c panu- habarala. soSgSasj, Nayi-humbaha, s. (>S3cs3 nayd and g3 ant hill) white-ant hill taken possession of by a cobra capella. 253(5, JVara, s. man, individually or generally; grey hair; according to the Brahminical system of theology the anima mundi or the spirit pervad- ing the universe: a. grey (as to hair). 3(5<gg<5i., Nara-isuru, s. king, [Colloq. 6d raja]. ^6'S^'S)6-<!^Qo, Narakkaranawd, v. to make bad. is^6iS), Naraka, s. hell, infernal regions; name of a noted daitya or demon slain by Vishnu: a. bad, wicked, vile. is^6&Ssxsj, Naraka-ginna, s. hell-fire: see <2D(5 53Si9 narakdgni. 2s:)6sic^stj(ji, Naraka-dukkhaya, s. (<253{5) and glo) dukkka suffering) pains of hell, torments of the infernal regions. e3(5> gi5c, Naraka-jmraya, s. (eo(5es) bad ^6 pura city) city of Yama the regent of death and judge of the infernal regions. >253<5>g!33Ci5, Naralca-j)rapdta, s. (>SD<5) hell, goo 05 precipice) tartarus: abyss, chasm or pit of im- mense depth. <20(5> g, Naraka-ripui s. (20<5^ demon, Sg en- emy) name of Vishnu, alluding to his subduing the demon Naraka. ^s3<5)3C53ifl, Narakdgni, s. (^^6ss> naraka and ef<Sii> agni fire) hell-fire: see -250(5 ) cSsdcj naraka- ginna. SDdsJD^cs, Narakddiya, s. hell, more correctly 25D(5 S) naraka etc. i. e. hell and other states of suf- fering, such as irrational animals, hobgoblins, Asuras etc. >23(5>3o3, Narakdmaya, s. (^^6iSi naraka hell, cp- cs dmaya sickness) soul after death. >S3<55o)38co, Narakdwdtaya, s. hole formed at the root of a decayed tree. -25D<5(3^4S)e^, Narakenda, . (5(5 grey^ ^^-i^ wire) grey hair, hair become grey through old oge. '^5^5(3^^Ke^, Nara-kes, s. (js^6 and s^5e^ hairs) hair become grey by age. 23(5 io, Naranga, s. pimples on the face; name of Kama, gode of love; penis. D(5os\eoJ, Narangano, s. female of the human species. is:)6dQ, Nara-jala, s. (>sd(5 man, dQ water) urine. is:)6<^, Narand, see -eD<52SD3 narand. ?s:>6?s^Si, Naraturu, ad. (>kj negative, fp2g(5i aturu interval, with 6 ra argument) unceasingly, conti- nually, always: a. coarse, gross, without inters- tices; Elu form of 2^(5 3e; (5 nirantara. ^6^1 Narada, s. plough, [Colloq. s:i^Q naguld] ; arrow, [Colloq. ^ot83 z'gaha]. >SD(55D, Naradam, s. (>23c5 man, ^ to be subju- gated) men whose passions have to be quelled; slough of a snake. 3<5<qileat<S, Naradam-seri, s. name of Buddha; g83<jeie33<58 piorisadammasdratht, epithet of Buddha, guide of "the human steer, i. e. of un- converted men." Childers. -2SD(5^ce, Nara-diya, see sadd'o narajala. >SDC5(3*<5, Naradetu, s, monarch, king. ^6<qB, Naradew, s. {zsid man, (^^^ deity) king, sovereign, monarch, [Colloq. 6d raja]. iSid-Si'i, Narand, s. (-250(5 and -2533 leader or master) king, sovereign; name of Vishnu. -253<5^g, Naranidu, s. (j^6?^ naran men, indu chief) monarch, king, prince, pi. 3(5^9gei nara- nindun. ^6o^, Narapati, s. (<2s3c5 and o^ lord) king, sovereign. -S3<5g8(5, Naraprawara, s. (-2S3'5 man, gQ<5 em- inent) monarch, king; lord, chief, master. '-253(5, Naramba, s. valley, [Colloq. O3033CC0 ^^- tdlaya]. -S3(525383, Narambanaivd, v. to see, to look, to behold: pret. -S3t<5@ nerambi, he saw. 253<53, Narambd, p. having looked, [Colloq. go bald]. -253<5c5255, Narayan, the ace. jylur. of -253dc53 narayd. ^6<JiiS3i^, Narayahan, Is. (-253(5 man, c6S3-S3 ve- e3(5csK>-S3, Narayahana, J hide) name of Wesamu- ni or Kuvera the god of riches. 253<5co3, Narayd, s, (-S3(5 and cs3 masculine affix) man, [Colloq. ^^&50 minihd']. -253<5(S^C3) Nara-loiva, s. (-33(5 man, (S^c^Q world) the world of men, in contradistinction to the worlds of gods and demons. 9^& 279 ^g^ Si6Q6, Narawara, 8. (jsi6 mankind, d pre-emi- nent) king, sovereign, prince; name of Buddha, as chief of the human race. ead 0, Nara-wala, see 3<S)(g nard-wala. eadSow-esD, Nara-wdhana, s. (-ssid and acoea ve- hicle) name of Wesamuni or Kuv^ra, the deity of wealth. ^6QiQ, Nara-wela, s. plant, clematis smilacifolia (or naravelia zeylanica) (Ranunculacece). eod6doS3, Narasmha, s. ('Sod man, SoSj lion) Vish- nu, in his fourth Avatara or incarnation, in which he appeared as a man-lion, for the purpose of destroying the two noted giants Hiranyakasyapa, and Hiranyaksha; chief, man of eminence or power; name of Buddha. ^6Q3, Narasiri, s. {^6 and SS glory, riches) human glory or happiness. 3<58, Narasi see -sadSoiSJ narasinha. ^6^^, Narasiha, s. name of Buddha; Pali form of ejdfios) narasinha. eafio, Kara, see d<^ nard-wala. eacS^-^i, ]VardtU7'u, see >25D(5-2g^ naraturu. Dd5Si), Narddhama, s. (ead nara and ^QS) adha- ma low) low or vile man, wretch, eDi^Qac^, Narddhdrd, s. (^6 nara man, tpQo6 ddhdra receptacle) earth, [Colloq. s^oog, po- lawa'\ . esDc^Sc^, Narddhipa, s. {^6 nara and ^3:3 adhipa lord or chief) king, sovereign, monarch. -SDCS, Nardwala, s. abyss; deep pit; large deep hole in the ground occasioned by the decay of the roots of a large tree. eaS, Nan, plur. of ^oScsa nariyd. eaSsseos^, Naritantu, s. thread, fibre. 3S333^, Narindtaka, s. fatuity; conceit. 3Sce3, Nariyd, s. jackal, fox, canis aureus. >25D(5l, Naruwa, s. fold of the waist cloth of the natives which is used as a pocket; plaits or folds of cloth, pi. ^Si naru. 3(S>5'2^S55J(K)36, Narendrabhogya, s. species of sandal wood, sfintalum, album, [Colloq. eeg'SsJ sandun']. ^S^K^5c3^, Narendrayd, s. (>2S3(5 nara and (g^ indra chief) king, anointed sovereign. x25De>SKd, Nareswara, see -eos^dJ'fig narendra. D(3, Xala, 8. delay; dancing girl; life; crab; tube, or the aperture of a tube; bamboo cane, bambusa vulgaris, fColloq. q-<^ una'] ; reed, Phragmites Roxburghii, see -253(3 ioe^ nala-gas; reed in general; wind; fire; fiftieth year of the Indian cycle of sixty; hindrance. SDCoCg* Nalanguwa, 8. sorrow, trouble, dejection of mind. e3(3o^(5\D3, Nalanguwenawd, v. to be dejected. e3(35-5^>., Nalalcaru, s. tat-maker: see ^^^<s)ti nala- gas. -SD(34aj<5ca3, Nalakdrayd, s. (-soc and iSio6 who does, 053 aE.) basket maker, tat-maker. 3C^|)) Nala-humvdu, s. lotus or water lily, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. >^b% nelmn]. 23C^'^<^' Nala-kuwe'ra, s. son of Kuwera. DC(53c^, Nala-gas, s. reed, Phragmites Roxburghii (Graminece). ^Q(S^(S3oe^Si, Nalagoduru, s. bear, [Colloq. ewa walahd]. eDC<?ci. Nala-dat, 8. pi. disordered teeth. D(3^, Nalanda, s. thief, (Colloq. '5^N3<^ hord']. ^s^es, Naladu, \s. hindrance, obstacle, impedi- 'S^C'S) Nalanu, j ment, [Colloq. tc^Q u'elahi- ma]. 'ss^O%sS, Nalama8un,'\ 8. (eaC reed, d fish) ^sac^ed, Nalamin, >-prawn, [Colloq. <j?e^(9>e3J -esjc^ea, Nalamina, J i8so\; crab, sort of sprat, clupea cultrata. -25D(3c:, Nalaya, s. claw of a crab, head of a shrimp, tube, reed. -soCces, Nalayd, s. one of a tribe of palanquin bearers so called; crab. e3(39'e393, Nalaivanaivd, v. to appease, to pacify, to lull, to soothe, to quell: pret. S3t^(33 ne- lewwd. -253(^^8(5, Nalawara, 8. piper, one that plays on a reed or flute. >S3C<^5 Nalawaru, s. makers of mats from bam- boos and reeds. eoQeos?, Nalasaha, s. fire, [Colloq. <6e6 gini"]. -S3C5) Nald, plur. of eDQO naldwa. s:)Qj(SiSi, Nald-gaha, s. panic grass, panicum ar- borescens ; and see er^cwe^ nala-gas. 23(33 S3-<!So, Nald-tana, s. (ioo^ and C3-<s^ grass) wild sugar cane, saccharum spontaneum. 253C3, Naldwa, s. reed (for playing), flute, wind instrument; trumpet, horn. 3(5, Nali, s. bamboo cane, bambusa vulgaris; [Colloq. Q<Sci una']', lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. (S\-53d nelum]; crab; dancing girl. e3@g, Nalingu, s. vermUion. 3(93, Nalina, s. lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. (^^e^^i) ne/Mw]; water; indigo. r 9g^ 280 9&^ 3(3i9, Nalini, s. assemblage of lotus flowers, place abounding in the lotus; flexible stalk of a water lily; pond in which the lotus grows; fermented and intoxicating liquor of the cocoanut tree. 253gc63Si, Naliyanawd, v. to shake, to have a tremulous motion, to wriggle, to move, to creep (as worms In a wound): pret. eDgiSMX^Si nali- yewwd. 3'5, Nail, s. red arsenic eas^^, Male, s. claw of a crab, etc. see 3(5 nala: many persons or animals (in contempt). <eD5S, Navrya, a. new, recent, yoimg. eaS, Nawa, s. praise, panegjrric, eulogium; any thing new or novel; number nine: a. new, no- vel, fresh, [Colloq, gsi alut']. ^)sy, Nawaka, a. new. <SD8cg-<!^, Nawaguna, s. (S39 nine, cg-siS virtue, moral quality) nine pre-eminent qualities, which are possesed exclusively by Buddha, viz. ^dcsjo arahan, perfectly holy and free from concu- piscence, eS^e6^'^^^ sammd-samhvddho, the true and perfect Buddha, Sc^39<5-(S?o esM>63n3 rijjdcharana-sampanno, versed in all science and wisdom, ^(53(3033 sugato, righteous and amiable in conduct, \(;9)g lokavidu, acquainted with all worlds and every state of being, qp-^.S>S3(5^<35 g8es^SeaD'58 anuttaro-punsadammasdratht, he who subjects men and controls their morals by his irrefutable wisdom, es?^3 S^^Q^'^isca^^o satthd-dewamanussdnan, the teacher of gods and men, (9^3)3 buddho, the wise one, cjqsjSo bha- gawd, blessed, fortunate or happy one: for more particular explanations see the words in their proper place. '^5^8s^^5^S^, Nawatwanawd, v. to stop, to hinder; to cause to leave off: pret. "SaiStsJiSiSiSSa newettewwd: causal form of eDQ^esoSo nawa- tinawd. 3053, Nawata, s. elephant's painted or variegated housings; small watercourse cut for the purpose of letting off the water in paddy fields. >2o8o3eoe)j, Nawatanawd, v. to stop, to put a stop to, to hinder: pret. <e53t9-z, 55^83, newettuwd. -25D0^^3, Nawatinawd, v. to leave off, to cease, to desist: pret. a3r8^33 newatund. e35(3, Nawadala, s. (so new, ^Q germ) young shoot of a leaf; new leaf of a lotus, [Colloq. Qo ^& Id-dalu], mQ^Q, Naioadili, e. maiden crop. SiQ<^^6, Nawadora, Is. (>sd8 nine, 6^^<5 door, S383<5, Nawadwdra, J inlet) the nine openings of the human body, viz. eyes, ears, nostrUs, mouth, anus, and the urinary passage. ssiQisS, Nawan, s. number nine, [Colloq. >e38co na~ waya^', any new thing, novelty. e38e5:J5:f'SD3, Nawandannd, s. man of the gold or silversmith caste. -2532d'e3, Nawan-masa, s. month so called, elev- enth of the Sinhalese year, (February March), some times written eD sc naivam-masa. >25333, Nawanawd, v. to bend, to curve, to dou- ble, to fold: pret. 25Dij newwd. >209c3, Naivanita, s. fresh butter, [Colloq. ^g>55 s^8c5i alut-wendaru']. -25359(3 5c5i.(^(33, Nawanila-hurulld, s. bird called the Ceylon Trogon, Harpactes fasdatus {'order Picarice); also called c5^8sJ s^SJj-sJcScss ran- ican-lcondayd, cS^^^gcS^ogs gini-kurulld. 25D3t^(3ca, Nawanebiliya, s. plant, agyreia bacci- forma or phyllanthus urinaria, [Colloq, 6SJ ^5>3 2ntawakhd'\. -23^^ -"sS, Nawabhushana, s. new ornaments, fresh dress or accoutrements. 253, Naivama, a. ninth, >S38(^(g53, Nawamallikd, "I s. jasmine: see 3 eo(3, Nawamali, ) S^oQsa nawamdltkd, -20J53(^, Nawamahal, s. house having nine floors or stories. eD3Q, Nawamdla, s. house with nine stories, one having nine floors. -SD3g5S)3, Naivamdlikd, s. Arabian jasmine, jas- minum zambac, [Colloq. BBB 2nchcha or ^esSeJ desa7nan'\. -SD|], Nawamu, s. any thing fresh or new, novelty >53ca, Nawaya, s. number nine. >SD(3^cs'')^o, Nawayauivana, s. (53 and (5>c6t8'S3 youth) youth, puberty. e53(3coiD3, Nawayauwand, s. young woman. ^5Ddo>S3, Nawaratna, s. name^f a moral treatise; nine principal gems, i, e. ruby, pearl, topaz, diamond, emerald, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, and a yellow stone called gomMa. -250 cJ, Nawawat, Elu form of -20sog naiva- wastra. -25388-23, Nawawana, s. (-20 new, nine, 8-253 being) new: ad. ninth. -2538863^, Nawa-wastra, s. (es3 and QtOQ cloth) new cloth. sl)e3 281 3d eaSes^ Wawasanda, s. new moon, [CoUoq. fpS 38e3<5, Nawasdru, s. (-253 and esocJ essence) muriate of ammonia or sal ammoniac. 388, Nawasi, s. variety of cocoa-nut, cocos nuci- fera, the husk of which is edihle. es?8Scfi, Nawasiya, s. nine hundred. eaSco^^, Nawahandi, s. (eoS and ta^ joints) plant, called mUkhedge, euphorbia TirucalU ( Euphorhiacece ) . eoSa, Nawd, s. rest: ^ar^ having bent, corrupt form of -2533 namd. -S383oQocK30S)a, Nawdnga-sdstri, s. (e38 now^a nine, tfocs) tt^gra limb, member, C5?30S)3 religious teacher) name or epithet of Buddha, alluding to his being the founder of a religion consisting of nine Angas, or divisions of sacred science, viz. gS5S3 sutta, (9>c5>c5:6 geyya, (?9cfla)(5-<s^ weyyd- haraim, 5353 gdthd, (5<S,3 vddna, <SeQffl^ itiwuttaha, dJsJ^K jdtaka, qpS^osaS ahbhuta- dhamma, 5^8^03 wedalla: for a more paticular explanation see each separately. d83i<25d, Nawdtena, s. (-2083 rest, aaiaa place) lodging house, rest house, place for a temporary abode, pi. ^QorsmsS nawdten. 383i), Nawdm, s. new work: a. new, fresh, [CoUoq. -^ScJ alut\. 33aD, Navina, a, new, fresh, [Colloq. epgcJ ea^, Nashta, a, lost; removed; destroyed, anni- hilated. 33c)53, Nastahdma, s. {^^ destroyed, 53 lust) stat.e in which all carnal desire and passion are destroyed. )a0ee8(5, Nashtaswara, s. (>25DaQ lost, ee(5 voice} loss of voice by disease or any other cause. 3^, Nas, 8. nose, [Colloq. eosscs nahaya], -sadi^o, Nfisna, 8. any medicine inhaled by the nostrils, sternutatory. '2oe^e3)<5-<Se83, Nasna-karanawd, v. to inhale a medicine by the nostrils, esae^eos, Nasnd, a. killing, destroying; mischievous, perishing. e5ie^2S33C35j-<sj, Nasndpahana, 8. touchstone, [CoUoq. (5<53?c uragala], eori^eDsdeJ, Nasndran, s. species of wild lime, citron. 3e3e383, Nasanawd, v. to destroy, to annihilate, to kill: pret. Dx^83 nesuwd. ^'' f f^ young, (as an animal) not full grown. safiaaSj, Nasinawd, v. to die, to expire, to become extinct: pret. eaigaa) nesund. DW, Naha, s. plant, Lasiosiphon eriecephalus, (Thy melee aceoe). 3K)(53f383, Nahagannawd, v. to commit suicide. eaweaSs, Nahanawd, v. to destroy, to make an end of, to kill, to annihilate, to subdue as the pas- sions: pret. eDig8a nehmvd. 3S)S), Nahaba, 253K)3, Nahabd 3K), Nahabu, D8S3c5, Nahambara, a. half grown, not arrived at maturity. 3350, Nahamhu, see easj nahaba. 25380, Nahama, s. seeing, looking, beholding, [Colloq. 'SiiQ'^ boUma]\ forbidding, prohibit- ing, [Colloq. 03ffij3i)(^a55 tahanamkerima], aaeoSaj, Nahamana, a, (3 not, 5S3i>3 blowing) calm. 3S)co, Nahaya, a. nose. eacadcs, Naharaya, s, vein, nerve, tendon, pi. easi (5 nahara. iSiSiS, Naha)n,s. zedoary, curcuma zedoaria; plant, kaempferia galanga, [Colloq. ?8gc5i.6c@ hin- gurupiyalf\. 253K)8D3, Nahawanawd, v. to bathe another, to wash: pret. -20x383 neivwd. 2as3edi, NahaSy s. rubbin^, 2535oe^^s33!:}3'(!3K, Nahamdpdna, "I s. (escne^ess 253CS)e^503C3oe33iij, Nakasndpdsdna, J rubbing, 03'<a stone) touchstone, [Colloq. ^6<siQ. uragala"]. 3eoe3, Nahasa, s. nose. 20203803, Nahdpita, s. barber, [Colloq. oefl^sJ^QcOD panikkiyd~\ ; Pali form of 2038 co ndpita. 2058^083, Nahtnaicd, v. to die, to expire: pret. eat Q203 nehund. 2ogo3, Nahuta, s. number, 10,000; also, number equal to 1 followed by 28 ciphers. ^0(3^es)2g, Nahetu, a. (eo neg. <5*-2 cause) cause- less, sourceless. )(,020, Nalangana, s. (20 dancing, f^coeo an^a- w woman) actress, female performer; dancing girl. 20s, Nalamba, s. dancing girl, actress. 20(^ Nalal, j^lur. of 20(g,(;^ nalala. 20(^<S*>, Nalalkela, s. the temples. 3(^03C<^, Nalaltulaya, s. {^Q^ and OQcs sur- face) forehead, temples. 8G ~~" 3^d 282 93(i^ 2O(5o0ce, Nalalpataya, s. {^C<3 ^^^ ^ J9a/a cloth) cloth for the head, turban, one of a superior kind, that worn by kings etc. ss^SCj Nalala, s. forehead. sod, Nalu, s. dancer, pantomime, an actor. >S36(55'<flK, Nalugana, s. (sod and csi<^ multitude) company of actors, set of dramatic performers. >S3d'S33Q3, Nalundtaka, s. dancing, acting, panto- mime. ^od(gco, Naluliya, s. actress; dancing girl. -S3d3, Naluwd, s. actor, dancer, dramatic perfor- mer; mime. 33, Nd, s. snake, cobra capella, see 3c53 nayd-, chief, ruler; sound; elephant; iron-wood tree: see 35OTS) nd-gaha: ad. no, not. 3J ^d> Nd-imbul. s. small tree with small yellow flowers, Harpullia eupanoides (Sapindacem). N. B. HarpuUi is the vernacular name at Chitta- gong of which this tree is a native. 3335, NdTca, s. Swarga, the region of the gods, [Colloq. f858i(^J^co diwya-l6kaya\\ sky, at- mosphere, ether, [Colloq. p53escs dhdsaya]. eao^, Ndki, a. old, (advanced in years). e535Bc63, Ndkiyd, s. (eD33 and coo pers. afE.) old man. -333g(3, Ndkula, s. ichneumon, mungoose, [Colloq. Qo9c83 mugattyd']. i^as^S, NdhuU, s. ichne-imon plant, herb supposed to furnish the mungoose with an antidote when bitten in a conflict with a snake, rauwolfia or ophiaxylon serpentinum; it is also used by native practitioners for the bite of serpents, [Colloq. <5^3^3S^Sc^ ekdweriya or qpdsJs) aratta]. 33S^2S5^<5i, Ndkesuru, see eD3(^ s^5^ ndmal- renu, -2533(53, Ndga, s. hooded snake or cobra capella, [Colloq. 3ce3 wa?/a] ; serpent in general; ele- phant; demigod so called, having a human face and the tail of a serpent; this class of beings inhabits Pdtdla or the infernal regions; Rahu or the ascending node; cloud; pin, nail in the wall for hanging things upon; lead, black lead, [Colloq. 4s6i?cB kalu-zyam']; tin; iron- wood tree, mesua ferrea, [Colloq. -asDicsjsj nd-gaha'\ ; betel; one of the airs of the human body, that which is expelled by belching. 333(5) 9efC> Ndga-kinjalka, Is. iron- wood tree, 33C55SJse<5, Ndga-kesara, J bearing a white fragrant flower, mesiia Jerrea, [Colloq. ^jocsjw nd-gaha] ; the stamina of its flowers, [Colloq. 2n3(^'3iJ<<^ ndmal-renu], used medicinally in coughs, catarrhs, etc. ^3(5)>aa), Ndga-gandha, s. (>2533C55 and <53s) scent) fragrance of the flower of the nd-gaha or iron- wood tree. S33C53?S393, Ndga-jifiwd, s. (33C3 snake, tS^o tongue) plant, the leaves of which resemble the tongue of a snake, hemidesmus indicus or ascle- pias pseudosara, [CoUoq. <^6% iramasu]. 333(F5C3, Ndgata, s. Rdhu, the ascending node, [Colloq. SN)(S>j^ kehetu]. 2S33(5)C33^93, Ndgatdrtawd, s. young girl, one that has not menstruated. eo3(53?-<fl^, Ndga-danda, s. (eoow and ^^^ wood) wood of the ndgaha or mesua ferrea. 333ff)<53CD, Ndga-danta, s. (S33ot elephant, q?53S> tooth) tooth of an elephant; ivory; wooden pin in the Avail for hanging things upon. DaCT<j3nas5, Ndga-dantaka, s. (derived as last) a wooden pin projecting from a wall to hang things upon. 33(5)^3!S, Ndga-danti, s. flower, heh'otropmm indi- cum. ^iosiqd -li^, Ndgadarana, s. creeping or winding of a snake; circular path of a snake; medicinal root efficacious in the bite of snakes, 2!33(5598<S3, Ndga-diwaytna, s. (>25330 snake, ^Q8isi island) island near Ceylon. 33(53j^, Ndga-dru, s. (33ot and c,^ tree) iron-wood tree, mesua ferrea: see -saooca nd-gaha. 25D3(5;:f-SD)3, Ndgannaivd, v. to bathe one's self, to wash. 33(S30<5, Ndga-parshada, s. (33ot snake, C3<j multitude) collection or multitude of snakes, 33300:3363, Ndga-pdsa, s. weapon of Varuna the re- gent of water; sort of noose or running knot. 203C5)C3356333o, Ndga-pdsdnan, s. arsenic. 333(53g6e;:3, Ndga-pushpa, s. (33<53 mesua ferrea, gssa flower) flower of the mesua ferrea or iron- wood tree, which is presented in the morning offerings at the Buddhist temples; tree used in dyeing, mallotus philippensis or rottlera tinctona, [CoUoq. C63!3S(3 hamparilal; the champaka tree, [Colloq. esg sa2ni]. 333(53S)a^, Ndga-bandhu, s. (iz^e) elephant, eg friendly) bo tree or holy fig tree, so named on account of the extensive shade it affords. n3C03 283 93ds D3C53C3, Ndgabald, s. plant, grewia Icevigata, [CoUoq. OTe^5x(3co gas-keliya] : see the follow- ing word, ^3OTS)t5C) Ndgabebila, 1 s. creeping plant, AecZ?/- 33(5)^t(^, Ndgabevila, } sai-um lagopodioides. 2s33(5?w9^cs, Ndga-bhawanaya, s. (eDora cobra, cc <0 residence) Patala, the world inhabited by the serpent race. 33<53(33, Ndga-malla, s. (-zook) elephant, Qg boxer) name of Indra's elephant, Da(K)S3S33, Ndga-mdtd, s. (33C53 cobra, DS33 mo- ther) name of Manasd, a goddess supposed to preside over snakes. 33 553<^a53, Ndga-mdimvikd, s. female cobra capella. 33(533<2^555a, Ndga-mdnihja, s. (-203(53 snake, 3 <s^^7s gem) the ruby, a name which it has from a fable that that stone is found in the throat of the cobra '"-apella. eo353 3(35553, Ndga-mdUkd, s. (?5:3ck) and 3@iKi3 garland) garland or necklace of the flowers of the iron-wood tree, 33(S3053, Ndgayd, 8. cobra capella: see 'S33(5> ndga. e33QO(5, Ndgara, s. form of writing, Dewa^-nagara alphabet; citizen, resident in a city; dried ginger, [CoUoq. (S>BQBB '2^ welichcha-inguru']', sort of grass, cyperus pertenuis'. a. clever, know- ing; town-born or bred; bad, vile. SD3<53(55, Ndgaraka, s. orange. e:>3C5><5alto, Ndgaranga, s. sort of orange; mandarin orange, citrus nobih's, [Colloq. Se^Zi^disS la'n- ndran^; another variety of the citnis auran- tiiim. 33S3fi5d'c63, Ndgardjayd, s, (S33S3 and fiod king, C63 pers, aff.) name of Ananta king of Patala and regent of the serpent race, which, according to Buddhism, possessed of superhuman powers, can assume the human form and intermarry with mankind; their serpentine form is that of a cobra capella. 33K>S'2ri, Ndgarika, s> citizen, one resident in a city, [CoUoq. ^Q6 Q'ifuc&tSid-^ nmvara-wdsaya- harana\. 53<53CJi.irf, Ndga-ruh, s, (^Ojo and dlJ tree) iron- wood, tree, meeuct . ferrea, [Colloq. is:>i<si^ nd- gaha] . es:>3(57S>d^c65, N^dgareyaka^ see is:o<s)8^ ndgarika. 33<53CC33, Ndga-latd,8, penis: see <25?3(k8cS ndga- wallQ, ^5^^(5DS^eJ)a5, Ndga-Ukaya, s. the world of snakes: see 203<53fioQ3 ndga-bhawana. D3c5)SaS), Ndgaivadam, s. earrings with the figure of a serpent worn by females. S33oo8:j-20, Ndga-wadana, s. ()33 elephant, snake, ^sa face) name of Gan^sa the god of wisdom, alluding to his having the face of an elephant; name of Rahu, the ascending node, in allusion to his having the head of a snake. S33<538(3g, Ndgawalli, 1 s. (33(sd infernal 3D3(53Gg)3, Ndgawallikd, J naga, eg creeper) creeper betel, which has variegated leaves, [Colloq. c^ bulat]. 2533(5)83545), Ndgawdrika, s. bird Garuda or vehicle of Vishnu; peacock; royal elephant. 2533(5))a)aD03, Ndga-vikkunta, Pali form o the next. 33K)S^33e3, Ndga-vikrdnta, s. (eoDcsj elephant, S<g330D going) gait or pace of in elephant. 2SD3(53SS, Ndga-vithi, s. path of Airavata, the milky way. 333S)esS)ao8, Ndga-sambhawa, s. (-2S33S5 lead, esSaoS production) red lead. e533C53g(5)aQ)3, Ndga-sugandhd, s. ichneumon plant: see eos^gc^ ndkuU. e5D3C53es3, Nd-gaha, s. iron-wood tree, mesua Jerrea, (Guttiferoe). 2SD)'533D03>, Ndgdutttka, s. (esasoo ndga snake, <yxo ) who destroys) bird Garuda, the vehicle of Vishnu; it is also applied to many other birds, as the peacock etc, being enemies of the snake. 2533C5338a^, Ndgdvrttta, s. (eaosj ndga snake, ^ 8aS3ei) dvritta surrounded) coiled as a snake, or a snake twisted round any thing. 2533(53323 D, Ndgdsana, s. (333 ndga and tfcs5^ asana food) bird Garuda: see ^^(SioeysiiSi nd- gdntaka, ^5^^(S^crf^, Ndgendra, s. (33<5J ndga snake, elephant, (g2g ind7'a chief) name of Ananta regent of Pd- tala and king of the serpent race; king of the elephants. 33<0253, Ndngana, s, female naga; female of the cobra capeUa. D3o8e6 Ndngawalli, s. betel plant, ptjyer betel, [Colloq. %c^ td bulat-icel']: see -sssseoSog ndgaicalli. D36^, Ndngini, s. dewlap, [Colloq. C3t03 tella]. -233858, Ndtya, s. science or art of dancing or acting, the union of song and dance accompanied with instrumental music. miQ:6Q) 284 &so^Qd eao^aQ^, Ndtya-dharmika, s. rules of dramatic representation. eooQ, Ndta, s. dancing, acting, performing, exhib- iting as a dramatist. >3333), Ndtaka, s. dancer, actor; mime; play, dra- matic exhibition. -2O33>c03, Ndtakayd, s. (^t^^^Si play, csj pers. aff.) dancer, dramatic performer; mimic. -is^oQesi i^, Ndtaka-stn, Is. {^oQ^ and es wo- asDaSsjj Ndtikd, /man) actress, female dancer. e53D5)(5J, Nddagama, s. native comedy or farce. ^533^, Nddi, s. the stalk or culm of any plant; pulse; any tubular vessel of the body, as a vein, artery, intestine, etc; any pipe or tube; minute. syit^'isa, Nddikd, s. stalk or culm of any plant, ,^ hollow stock of plarts; Indian hour, or twenty- four minutes. >253jS8-sCc5, Ndf oanaya, Is. ()dS artery etc. g<fl2 203S9-<!S, Nddi wr ana, J wound) any disease af- fecting the blood; cutaneous disorder, fistulous or sinuous sore. -zoD^ojesg, Nddi-sdstra, s. (>S3J and <5335eQ science) branch of pathology, that which relates to the arteries etc. e33S5(5-<!^03, Nddukaranawd, v. to threaten, to make afraid. -2038, Ndduwa, s. anger, wrath, choler. -535(3vS>S33, Ndduwenaicd, v. to roar, to threaten violently. -25D36, Ndtha, s. master, chief, lord; name of Bud- dha. D3<S8eJ, Ndthawat^a. (>Ojd master, 9s5 poss. aff.) dependent, subject; subservient. S33q, Ndda, s. sound in general; tone, voice. <2O3<j>(5->!^03, Ndda-karanawd, v. to sound, to make melody, to roar. <ao3<5(Sj Nd~dala, s. (>S33 elephant, <; tooth) tusk of an elephant, [Colloq. e^cJ^as etdata']. .2SD3S>^, Ndde, s, sound, tune, pi. -eoacj ndda. eoa(3^4oS) Nddeya, s. sea salt, [Colloq. (^^<3^e3a)9 Q^ saindhawa-lunu]: a. ocean or river born, aquatic. >2533(5^4S, Nddeyi^ s, sort of reed usually growing in watery places, calamvs fasciculatus ; plant, premna herbacea; tree, oeschynomene sesban, [Colloq. G5<^ diya-damba"]', orange. 33^'eD55, Nddetta, s. wooden pin, bracket. eojgeosz'Ss, JVdndiinanaivd, v. (&) neg. c?g-25D3 3 andunanawd to know) not to know, to be un- ucquainted with. eo3e353S(5*6, Ndna-kdmare, 1 . ,,- , , t s. bathinsr room. 333Sc, Jyana-ge, J " &03D^cfi, Ndnativaya, a. (^^5D^^^^ nana various, twa affix denoting essense or quality) variety. e)0333, Ndnawd, v. to bathe: pret. -S3x3 newd. 33a3683, Ndnaluwd, s. (sd3 naga, -aodSs dancer) dancer of Patala. ^03203, Ndnd, ad. various, several, many, manifold, [Colloq. (3^-25335^coJ noyek~\\ 2^. bathing. >2)33D3.3^(sJ, Ndnd-ge, s. bath, bathing house. 33a339)3<5, Ndndp'akdra, a. various, several; of several kinds, of different sorts. e33e5D3c5x,, Ndnd-riipa, a. (eas^DS many, dxr) form) multiform, various. D3<S339)S', JVdnd-warna, s. bind-weed, convolvulus pani"Adatus: a. (<2533e5D3 and ^ colour) va- riegated, of many colours. 3333a), Ndndvidha, see D3>2533953<5 ndndpra- kdra. e33'|3, Ndnu, s. perfumed powder scattered on the guests at feasts etc. ; kind of ointment for anoint- ing the heads of kings on great feast days; com- position for cleansing the hair. <S33es3, Ndpita, 8. barber, written also -SDeo3e nahdpita. e-D38S5eQ, Ndpiritta, s. hairy, thorny shrub, with large yellow flowers having dark crimson bot- tom, hibiscus furcatus (Malvacecs). e>03S)d-<s)S, Ndbarana, s. iva, [Colloq. C?>9(5cs3 iswarayd'] . D3, Ndbi, s. navel: see -e33^ ndbhi. ^^3^ -<jCa)G, Ndbi-mandala, see -233^ -flK9)c *^^- bhi~mandala. -SD3g(^, NdbuU a. first begotten, first born (of an- imals); first produced (of fruits). 33{038, Ndbhya, a. umbilical, relatmg to the navel. 33^, Ndbhi, s. navel; musk; nave of a wheel. ^33^c^, Ndbhija, s. (2S33tS navel, d born) name of Brahma, alluding to his being produced from the lotus, which sprung from Vishnu's navel. >eo3?9203e3, Ndbhindld, s. (>25D39 and ^OQO string) umbilical cord. ^38 -flSaD(3, Ndhht-ma^(^ala, s. (>S33^ and 4fiS)C circle) hollow round the navel. es33?9cc, Ndbhiya, s. navel. 33cSe 286 sioS^^ e33iflc, Ndbhila, s. prominent or ruptured navel; hollow of the navel. 33(5, Ndmbara, a. half ripe, partly matured. 'e533S)3, Ndmbd, s. young bull, one of three or four years and ready for castrating; half grown an- imal. eDD, Ndma, s. name, appellation; (in grammar) a noun, substantive. <es33S3(5-<SJw, Ndmakarana, s. giving a name. e33&c3^cs, Ndma-padaya, s. a division of grammar which treats of nouns, adjectives and pronouns, gTammatical term for noun, substantive, "^-ssai) 2)3(^3, Ndma-mdld, s. declensions of nouns. .S33a)cs, Ndmaya, s. name, appellation in grammar, noun: see 339 ndma. '>3(^, Nd-maU s. (-eoi mesua ferrea, (^ flower) flower of the iron-wood tree, very fragrant white flower, which is ofEered in the Buddhist tem- ples. is^os)(i'S^!S<^, Ndmal-re'nu, s. (33(^ and ^b-i^ dust) stamina of the flower of the iron-wood tree, which is taken in medicinal preparations ^or catarrhs, etc. es33 S3-S3, Ndma-wachana, s. substantive, noun. j ^D3c5^55, Ndyalca, a. chief, principal, head, pie- eminent; guiding, directing. 33c8>cca, Ndyakayd, s. chief, leader, commander, person of eminence, guide. Zi0(zsi, Ndyan, s. annual plant, vernonia antJiel- mintica (CompositcB), also called easd'<^eD3cod sannindyan. e33c6C3:f, Nd-yahan, s. ()3 naga, cowoJ couch) name of Vishnu. ^3<5, Ndra, s. water, [CoUoq. Qi^d ivatura], 33<5c, Ndran, s. mandarin orange. 33tfoCios3, Ndran-gaha, s. (eD3<5o and cow tree) mandarin orange tree, citrus nobilis. ^:)6s}, Ndraka, s, hell, infernal regions: a. hellish, infernal. 33<5;:95, Ndrakiha, s. (D3(5es) ndrakU hell, 9) aff.) inhabitant of hell. 333(3S)ao, Ndra?iga, s. juice of the pepper plant; animal, but one of twins; catamite; orange tree. ^i6d, Nd-raja, Elu form of -2s333fi5dca? ndga- rdjayd. ^9(59(3, Ndraftya, Is. fibres of the branches of 33d9, Ndratuwa, the cocoanut tree. >2533<5-<sw, Naranay s, name of Vishnu: see 2533^ce-<sS ndrdyana> 233(5^, Ndrada, s. in Hindu mythology Narada the son of Brahma, and one of the original Rishis or Munis, he was the inventor of the vind or Indian lute. iSi'i 6 zsiasi^, Ndran-gaha, see !m6o:^^ ndran-gaha. D3c58ofis), Ndrasitiha, s. name of Vishnu, in his character of Narasi^ha or the man lion: see <pS s)3<5 aivatdra. S33^9, Ndrdcha, s. iron arrow. ^33d5, Ndrdchi, s. goldsmith's scales, balance, [CoUoq. ojc^^ca tai'ddiya']. ^:)3<35g5<3^, Ndrdyana, s. name of Vishnu, alluding especially to his being considered as the deity before all worlds. e33<35cs<^:5, Ndrdyanajtriya, s. red sandal wood, variety of santalum album, [Colloquial: 6viQi^ e3g^ ranwan-sandun or dsJ^SeSSca rat-kihi- riya'\ . D3<^co<35^, Nardyam, s. name or the goddess Durgd, the wife of Siva; name of Lakshmi the goddess of beauty; plant, asparagus racemosa, [Colloq. S)303333iJcfi hdtdwdrtya^. 33Ss^Jc Ndrikela, s. cocoa-nut* -233 5, Ndrt, 8. woman. 33c5l, Ndru, s. filaments in the pulp of some fruits. ^sDJcJLes), Nd-ruka, s, (-203 and c5L45> tree) iron-wood tree, mesvxi ferrea, pi. easJl^sJ nd-ruk. -eD3c3ig, Nd-rupu, s. ^3 snake, cJ^g enemy) Garuda or bird of Vishnu so called on account of his destroying and feeding on serpents; ichneumon, mungoose, [Colloq. 3ccj mugaityd']. ^oss^OoeJ, Nd-ron, s. (S33 tree nagaha, s^cSoesJ dust) pollen of the flower of the iron-wood, which is taken in catarrhs, coughs etc. D3C, Ndla, 8. hoUow or tubular stalk; the stalk of the water lily; yellow orpiment; tube, pipe. -233000, Ndlaya, see -2533(3 ndla. -233(33(85, Ndldgiri, s. elephant so called, sent by Ajasat-raja to destroy Buddha. <233g, Ndli, s. any tubular vessel of the body, as a vein, artery, intestine etc.; stalk of a water lily; measure. &03g), Ndlika, s. bufEalo; lotus. <533^53, Ndlikd, s. tubular stalk of plants; stalk of a lotus; any tubular stalk; instrument for piercing elephant's ear; plant, hibiscus cannabi- mis. -2533^$>J(5, Ndlikera, $. cocoa-ntit tree, [Colloq. <9>03(^>2? pol-gaha"]. ^3ge3 286 ^S)3^ ss^oQcB, Ndliya, s. female elephant; betel, [Colloq. C^SiC bulat-wela\. ^iQiSi, NdUka, 8. arrow; dart, javelin, pike; lotus. -S33(3C3> Ndlowa, see 33OTtt583 ndga-bhawana. S338, Ndwya, a. navigable, belonging to ships. -203, Ndwa, see -253D03 ndivd. )3Q33, Ndwanawd, v. to wash another, the causal form of <203-sd83 ndnawd, to bathe, to wash: pret. eax^Qs newivd']. e333, Ndwd, s. ship, [Colloq. S3x8 we i^a] ; tree with small flowers in pendulous panicles and edible seeds, sterculia Balanghas (Sterculiacece) >203, I^dvi, s. root of a plant, gloriosa superba, which is reckoned a very subtile poison, [Colloq 9c6oc3 niyangald']. '203S5, Ndvika, s- rower or steersman of a vessel, helmsman, pilot. >203g53, Ndwukd corruptly for Ne^iaas nawukd, which see. S33x8, Ndwesi, s. (>2533 elephant, i8 who dwells) elephant keeper, [Colloquial: ^i>G5MgS3 et- gowuwd']. ?sD3es59, Ndsti, s. non-existence, annihilation; des- truction, loss, ruin: ind. particle implj^ing not, is not. -eootssS 45538, Ndstikya, s. atheism. S33tsSiS>, Ndstika, s. atheist, one who denies the divine authority of the Vedfas. ismsSs)SX>, Ndsti-katdjS. term used by the Hindus to designate the Buddhistical hefesy, atheism. 3389iS)^-<sS3, Ndstikaranawd, v. to destroy, to ruin. ^3t8?Sco, Ndstiya, s. destruction, ruin. 'S3)cfgg8, Ndspuduwa, s. (-253363 ndsa nose, sa8 aperture) nostril. -2036^13^03(^(3, Ndspolla, s. (-S3323 udsa and (S03(^C bar) bridge of the nose. 33eWg(5, Nds-sidura, s. (-eoses ndsa and Sg<5 aper- ture) nostril. -203es, iVasa, 8. death, destruction, loss, annihilation; flight, retreat, abandonment, desertion; nose. 33e3-2oc8, iVasawaya, s. death, destruction, annihila- tion. eosescs, Ndsaya, s. nose, [Colloq. -2ocs3oo nahaya'] : see -20353 ndsa. -ssjsssgQcSj Ndsdjputaya, s. entrance of the nose, nostrils* 4mQssiib, A^dsikyd, s, tlie two soiis of Asvini: see ^<S46 a^vinii ^'03953(2, Ndsikdmala, s. (-S33853 nose, SIq ex- crement) mucus of the nose. -2038J38, Ndsikdwa, s. nose. -aoss^ed, Ndse, s. nose, pi. -203e33 ndsd. 203S320, Ndhana, a. (-20 na not, ^50-20 ahana hear- ing) inexorable; disinclined to hear. 203(3\C!>, Ndhe, s. nose. ^6, Ni, s. a river in general, [Colloq. c!JoC5)j8 ga?i- gdwa~\: ind. prefix to words, implying negation, privation, etc. 298^e3C3, Nihkshipta, a. rejected, abandoned; fore- gone, given or thrown away. 268'5>3S^3, Nihkshepa, s. pledge, deposit; rejecting, leaving, forsaking, abandoning. 26 J, Nik, s. goldsmith's weight. ^^Q^&iS3, Nikkujjita, s. upsetting, overturning: a. upset, turned over. ^6Ji), Nikma, part, going out, departing, proceed- ing from; Elu form of ^6s^i)38 nishkramya. 35i)c63, Nikmaydma, s. departure,- Exodus. e^^g-(g6, Nikmuna, part, gene, departed, left. 2fl)(5N'^S3, Nikmenawd, v. to depart, to leave, to proceed from, to set out: pret. -26^-So nik- mund. 35, Nika, \s. tree, species of the vitex; i9ffi3K)S> Nika-gaha, /medicinal shrub so called: weight of 15 kalandas, or 2 oz. 13 dwt. 20 gr. troy. S'^.Q, Nikata, s. chin: a. neai*, proximate, [Coll: (3o langal. isissiisS, Nikan, corruptly for -26 en nikam. ^3, Nikam, a. (9 neg. Si% work etc.) useless, unemployed; empty, nothing; simple, mere. ^Q^f) <g2?52o83, Nikam-innawd, u. to be unemploy- ed. i^ssi6, Nikara, s. flock, multitude, [Colloq. esgjsjca samuhaya^', large quantity, abundance; pith, sap, essence; suitable or proper gift; treasure. -26S5(5^, Nikarana, Is. (^9 neg. ffi)d^s6 doing) 265(5i-<s^, Nikaruna, J causeless; without motive. iSissifs, Nikasha, 1 ac/. touchstone, [Colloq. (^dcDC i6)53, Nikasa, } uragala']. 9a53C5 Nikasala, a. (9 neg. )sec filth) pure, clean, purified. ^)3, Nikd, 8. house; multitude, quantity, heap. ^6)3, Nikdma, e. (^ neg. jks lust) freedom from lust or desire; the state of an ascetic who has completely subjugated his passions. ^8)}G9 287 ^) e6^B)3co, Nikdya, s. multitude, congregation, assem- blage of persons performing like duties; flock; house, habitation. ^3)(5, Nikdra, s. helplessness, destitution; malice, revenge; abuse, reproach, disrespect; injury; ofEence. ^SS)36<eo, Nikdrana, s. killing, slaughter. e64533eo, Nikdsa, a. like, similar, resembling. e69<^S)ee, iVilem-wiasa, 1 s. fifth month of the ifliSsd'e^co, Nikinniya, J Sinhalese year, (July- August). i6aga5^5, Nikunchaka, s. measure of capacity, equal to about as much as the palm of the hand will hold. i6i8?^, Nikunja, s. arbour, bower, place over- grown with shrubs. ^8, Nikutu, s. reproach, scorn, abuse, slander. . ^ffigcJ, Nikut, a. gone, departed; dead. e^gs5^<5-ss]S83, Nikutkaranawd, v, to bring out or forth. <9g?55s>8e393, Nikutwenawd, v. to depart, to go away, to set off. 6 4!g^)G0, Nikumbha, s. son of Kumbhakarna, the brother of Rdwana; medicinal plant, croton polyandrum, [Colloq. ^tsfsi delta}, and describ- ed as a gentle stimulant. i6(3^J3, Niketa, 1 . house, habitation, dwell- ^9f?iJs32a, Niketana, fing, residence, [Colloquial: oeaecfio^occ wdsasthdnaya]. ^)as3, Niknta, past. part, tricked, cheated, de- ceived; dishonest; removed; dismissed. 29a?9, Nikriti, s. rejection, abuse, dishonesty. ^5aa3 Nikrishta, a. low, mean, despised, vile, outcast, degraded. eflSC) Nikhila, pron. all, entire, complete, whole. i^cgw, Nigraha, s. scorn, mockery, insult, derision; aversion, disfavour; discouragement; dislike; de- viation from rectitude, impropriety; binding, confinement. 3g8a3<5<3SS3, Nigrahakaranaivd, v. to scorn, to mock, to deride; to treat with contempt. 6(5<gjQ), Nigrodha, s. banyan tree, Jlcus bengalen- sis, [Colloquial: sj'Qsj maha-nuga"]; fathom, measured by the extended arms. 9?o<^, Nigantha, 8. naked mendicant. ^sSsjij, Nigada, s. speech, discourse; audible recita- tion of prayers, charms; tone or sound of voice. ^6(53, Nigama, s. market, fair; town, city; holy writ; roLi, way; trade, traffic. \^ . 2ffc55-S3, Ni'gamana, s. logical conclusion. ^Qeo03ascoD, Ntgama-wdsayd, s. (eSeo city, oes who dwells, co3 aff.) inhabitant of a town or city, resident in a town, citizen. i6eoc5'<sa, Nigarana, s. throat; eating; swallowing. i9(55(3, Nigala, s. elephant's foot chain; throat, gullet; collar, fetter. 26(553, Ntgd, s. scorn, mockery, insult, derision, contempt. 56)3^, Nigada, see -26c53? nigada. e^cg, Nigu, s. mind, faculty of reason and of feeling. ^cg(gp3, Nigulha, a. (^6 emphatic, c^igto hidden) concealed, profound; obscure, mysterious. 46?>C'>535^, Nigos, s. sound in chorus, echo; weeping, moaning, lamenting ; cry of birds etc. 26^20, Nighna, a. menial, dependent. e653-<s3rc, Nighantuwa, 1 s. vocabulary; collection s59a<:^, Nighanduica, J of words or names. ^9cs, Nichaya, s. heap, assembly, collection, [Colloq. (SoQco rdsiya']. diWiS3, Nichita, a. full, complete; collected. ^C Nichula, 8. tree, barringtonia speciosa, [Colloq. o^^c^c rnidella or gJ^dC inudilla']. dit^d, Nijjhara, 8. cascade, waterfall. ^Qd!HD3S3<^'i3ffi3, Nijjhdmatanhika, 8. (^ intense, .^39 burning, iSi<^!Si who desires) sprite or damned spirit, doomed to excruciating hunger and thirst, until his crimes are atoned for. ^d, Nija, pron. own, perpetual, eternal. 26dfe)c. Nijabala, s. (did own, e strength) party influence, power of a partizan or confeder- acy; individual or peculiar strength. ^903(9n9<sd3, Nittdwenawd, v. to perish totally, to disappear finally, to be ended. eQOilo, Nitthd, s. accomplishment of any action or purpose, finish, conclusion; disappearance; des- truction; Ptili form of e6^3 nishthd. ^93C> Nitala, s. forehead, [Colloq. )C nalala"}. iQcJ3, Nitta, ) a. unceasing, continual, perpetual, d3s), Nitya, J constant, [Colloq. -jQsxJ o^> nitara-pawatina\ . dis3iS, Nitya-gati, s. (i6s3 constant, <Si& go- ing) air, wind. ^6o3<ojts, Nityatdwaya, s. (<0S338 and <09 tdwa state) perpetuity. 2s5536C' Nitya-phala, a. fruitful, abundant, al- ways fruitful. 2603^, Nitamba, 8. hips of a woman, buttocks or posteriors. ^iSi(S 288 ^S <9o5<5, Nitara, ad. always, continually. ^03(5, Nitarama, ad. always, unceasingly, ever, continually. <fle5C> Nitala, s. (^ not, 3(3 place or bottom) one of the seven divisions of hell, tartarus or the bottomless pit. <0<9, Ntti, ad. continually, constantly, without ceasing, endless. S&i^isiq, Nitininda, a. alone, single, sole, [Coll: C5i6co3 taniyama'\. !6?9:2033, Nitijiatd, ad. always, ever, unceasingly, perpetually, [CoUoq. i6o5(53 nitarama~\. jds^vDOc^, Nitora, see e6D(5 nitara. <9s3z^cJ, Nitetin, ad. easily, with facility, with- out trouble or difficulty. jQg, Nidrawa, s. dryness, want of moisture. <6c Nidrd, Is. sleep, sleeping, drowsiness, <95, Nidrdwa, ) IColloq. 26<^(53t5i) niddgenma] ; sloth, indolence, [CoUoq. 5i)t@^ Jcammeli- kama'\. dis^G,3o<F)Gi, Nidropagata, a. (^5 nidrd sleep, ("csjsi upagata gone) asleep, sleeping, in a state of sleep. iSiq's^, Nidan, 1 s. mine, hidden treasure; treasury, i^^is^, Nidana, f depository for riches; beggar, mendicant; poverty, penury; Elu form of 260)3553 nidhdna: see sBq^ocs niddnaya. iSiqmQ'), Nidanawd, v. to sleep. ^^cS>S3, Nidarsana, s. (ssS emphatic, ^(Ss3 seeing' example, illustration, injunction, purport, au- thority. ^6^!oe^455(5<s^3, Nidahasharanawd, v. to set free, release, ^^saes, Nidahasa, s. (e6 priv. ^K)ss slave) freedom, liberty, exemption. ^6^, Nidd, part, having slept. 6,(>2d553SD, Niddgannawd, v. to sleep, to take repose. 6(^89, Niddgha, s. (efl always, ijK) c?aAa to burn, as sub. for S3 Aa") heat, warmth; hot season, sum- , mer, [Colloq. ^^ ^-)qix> gn'shma-kdlaya']. i^^aace, Niddnaya, s. Elu form of esSQosaco nidhd- naya, in the sense of hidden wealth; cause, first cause, primary or remote cause; ascertaining the cause or symptoms of disease. ^C) 3icS, Nidd-negi, p. having reposed and risen. <9^8t'S333, Niddwetenawd, v. to fall asleep, to doze, to slumber. <fl. Nidi, 8. sleep, disposition to sleep; hidden treasure: a. in a state of sleep, sleeping. ^^f)S), Nidikumha, s. species of the sensitive plant, mimosa pudica; name of a snake. eff^saD, Nidigdha, a. smeared, anointed, daubed with unguents, plastered. eS^cssSa, Nidigdha, s. small cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum (Minor), [Colloq. c9J <92s:reoo(^ Mn-ensdQ. 26C533>3, Nidigdhikd, s. sort of prickly night shade, solanum jacquini, [Colloq. 59t(^S) katuwel-batu], ^s>e33(^s33, Nidi-polangd, s. kind of viper. ^6 <^>Q3^53a^, Nidi-beheta, s. (^6^ and (3^S)lS^s^e) medicine) opiate, narcotic. eQ^Sss, Nidimata, s. (^6^ sleep, Ss) stupor) sleepi- ness, drowsiness. ^9 (3>e33Q(533, Nidi-mipolangd, s. kind of viper. ^^^, Nidishta, jy. p. directed, pointed out; ad- vised. 26g, Nidu, s. sleep, repose; outcast; sea, ocean, [Colloq. g^ muhtida~\. ^g {?(5, Nidu-awara, s. (^3g sleep, <f<5 last) th'ef, robber. eQg^sJ, Niduk, a. (jQ neg. gJ sorrow) at ease, exempt from pain or sorrow, happy, healthy. 26gs53, Nidukd, s. (^gI niduk and p a pers. aff.) a person at ease, one free from pain or grief, any one exempt from affliction. e^a^^e^, Nidos, a. blameless, faultless; Elu form of effs^^js nirdosha, which see. e6^e^, Nides, Is. elephant, tusked ele- fl^e^g, Nides-diwu, J phant, [Colloq. qpgcss ali- yd, (^333 efa]. 56e)soe3, Niddhydna, s. sight, seeing: see QaO'Sa dhydna. -260)553, Nidhana, s. death, dying; loss, disappear- ance, annihilation; race, family; seventh asterism of the lunar mansions, reckoning from that un- der which a person is born, and generally con- sidered as the place of death. 260)3553, Nidhdna, 1 s. hidden treasure, recep- 260)355300, Nidhdnaya, J tacle or depository for rich- es, hoard or subterraneous place for the conceal- ment of riches. 263, Nidhi, s. one of the divine treasures belong- ing to Waisrawana the Indian god of wealth; there are nine of these enumerated in the Amara- sinha kosha or vocabulary, viz. Padma, Maha- padma, Saiikha, Makara, Kachchhapa, Mukunda, Nanda, Nila and Kharba; treasure in general, any depository of wealth. ^^ 289 iRQ iSi'Csq, Hindu, s. sleep, repose. ^d^aj, Nindana, s. reproach, blame; censure. <93,, Nindd, s. censure, reproach, blame; abuse, scurrility; disgrace, shame; meanness, vileness. !63,5(5<Sc3, Kinddkaranawd, v. to abuse, to scorn, to treat with contempt. c65>), Ninddwa, s. scorn, disgrace. ^^03, Nindita, a. reviled, blamed, censured; mean, low, despicable, worthy of being despised. 0253<j, Ninada,8. sound in general, [Colloq. 33^ca nddaya], iSaaS, Ninaw, s. memory, sense, recollection. 9c3, Mpa, s. tree, anthocephalus or nauclea ca- damba, [CoUoq. J bakmi']. iSio4, ^ipad, \ 8. birth, production, bringing i^aq, Nipada, j forth. ^C3<^>3, Nipadawanawd, v. to produce, to cause to be born, to cavise to bring forth. <6:r>jc5, Nipadaviya, preterite of i6o.^8s303 ni- padawanawd. ^oi, Nipan, s. birth, production, from jQdfooacn nishpanna; term in Elu grammar denoting the primitive or peculiar vocables of the language, which cannot be traced to Pali or Sanskrit origin. 6^e3, Nipana, s. fish, fish in general. ^od, Nipas, s. birth, origin, [Colloq. <5o^S ipa- dima]. ^03, Nipd, 1 s. falling, descending; affix to 2^:3303, Nipdta, j words, indeclinable particles, irregularity (in grammar). !9o3S3, Nipdna, s, (^6 emphatic, e333 drinking) trough or ditch near a well for watering cattle; milk-pail; well. 6g<^, Nipiina, a. (eft and g-<!?? to be pure) clever, skilful, conversant with, learned, wise, knowing. eQgef , Nipus, s. female arrived at puberty. ^S>ao(^, Nipol, s. (^6 neg, <5>a3^ coconut) coconut not fully matured and prior to the shell becoming hard; also part of a gun where the cap is placed. ^9 Nibanda, ad. always, continually, unceasing- ly, endlessly. e^S^a), Nibandha, 1 s. constipation; attach- 8S)sS)2S3, Nibandhana, J ment to; binding; grant of property; commentary. e9s\)3Jt, Niboru, a. not false, true, certain, efl'S^^, Nibo, a. like, similar, resembling: adv. exactly, naturally. ^9, Nimba, s. margosa tree, [Colloq. (3^)3S*S33 kohomba'] : see 9@6) nimba. ^dSj NimbuUu, 8. twins. i^i6, Nimbulu, s. lotus; twins. ^91^^, Nimbo, ad. all, every. i9ao, Nibha, s. fraud, trick, deceit; pole to which the bullock is fastened in the plough, or cart : a. like, resembling, similar. jflS), Nim, 8. iron rim of a wheel, pi. of ^ nima. i6a3, Nimna, a. low; deep, profound (literally or figuratively). ^Saaeoftos?, Nimnasthdna, s. (^eo deep, esQseo place) valley, place of refuge. e^^, Nimba, s. nimba or margosa tree, azada- rachta indica, [Colloq. S^53S533 ^oAow5a]. 23SS)s3c5i, Nimbataru, s. coral tree, erythrina indi- ca, [Colloq. ^<5S)g erabadu] ; nimba or azada- racta indica, [Colloq. s^^aas^Oj kohomba']. d3i)3, Nimma, s. end, conclusion, finish, [Colloq. qfsScs antimaya"]. 5flS38, Nimmdwa, s. conclusion, end; boundary, limit. ^ScdC> Nim-walalla, s. (^6 circumference, ode ring) iron rim of a wheel. 9, Nima, a. end, completion, finish; boundary, circumference of a wheel. e92))<5'<sSS3, Nimakaranawd, v. to end, to com- plete. ^6)(S, Nimakala, a. completed, finished, e6>Jo, Nimagna, s. plunged in, immersed. ifl0c^^, Nimajjana, s. bathing, immersion. e6e).2og<scoc6, Nimantranaya, s. conversation, speech; counsel, advice; invitation, calling. eBSa^y^^co 5<5<s63, Nimantranaya-karanaicd, v. to invite, convoke. <^3^0D, Nimantrita, s. (^ before, i))^ mantra invite, <gOD ita aff.) guest: a. iavited, called. e69>eo, Nimana, a. what is collected as revenue, used for the net revenue. ^^-25393, Nimanau'd, v. to end; to extinguish, to quench, to put out: pret. j6|j03 nimuwd. eflSeai^, Nimaneti, a. endless, unlimited. ^6cs, Nimnya, s. barter, exchange. r^%Q, Niinala, s. (efl neg. c dirt) pure, spotless, undefiled, unpolluted, unstained, [Colloq. 68 fig p)irisidt('\. ^oS3, Nimawanatvd, v. to finish, to end, to complete, to cause to extinguish or quench: pret. 6(9>E)3 nitnetvwd. 87 ^i)3 290 ^6d^C33 jflSg, Nimawu, a. finished, ended. cflSaS, Nimdwa, 8. end; bound, limit, line or boundary. fl, Nimi, a. ended, finished. i6cJ, Nimit, s. cause, motive, reason; circum- stance, event, occurrence. 6es)ea, Nimitta., s. mark, sign, spot; trace, token; omen ; prognostic ; cause, motive ; organ o genera- tion; prognostic of approaching childbirth. 9^DQ3)D(5<So, Nimitta-kdrana., s. instrumental cause, the material or agent. ^^Dea53S>Q53^, Nimittakota-gena, adv. by the instrumentality of, for the sake of, [Colloq. 5<5<SeSi5j33NQo-<g karanakotagena., (5SN^e33 ude- sa]. 2^C5es}g85J-<tfo, Nimitta-grahana, s. (^6@Da3 token, cause, (gsj<sS seizure) afEected by personal beau- ty, falling in love. 26oCDc33<Ss>, Nimitta-pdthaka, s. (^f eoCS) omen, oaSs5 teller) fortune-teller, necromancer, astro- loger, explainer of omens. 29a3eBi)3^, Nimitta-mdtra, s. mere agent or ins- trument. i9^, Nimiti, s. omens.. e6^ {f(^QiS3Qo, Nimiti-allanaiod, v. to draw a lot, in order to ascertain one's fate by divination, to soothsay, to tell fortunes by marks or omens. e6<9 ^waaSa, Nimiti-ahanaivd, v, to consult a sooth-sayer or one who pretends to predict an event by omens, with a view to find out a lost article, etc. i9cs, Nivuya, s. end, termination; completion, finish. jfl^es, Nimisa, s. twinkling of an eye, twinkling of an eye considered as a division of time. j69g<^> Nimilana, s. twinkling of an eye, wink- ing, blinking. 9f5c3cfl, Nimilanaya, s. twinkling of an eye, clos ing of the eye, i6@Q3, Nimilita, s. closed, twinkled. ^d&e53, Nimujjana, s. sinking. jQSediQ, Nimun-mita, 1 i -n >; i i, =" ' ' I . handle or a plough. iS253, Nimuna, j eSg^sf, Nimunun, s. twins. e6^3, Nimununa, see i6:f3 nimunmita. ^C' Nimuldf . twins, two born at the same birth. ^SNe:3, Nimenawd, v. to be finished, to be com- pleted, to be extinguished: pret. J^ge^o nimuna. ^6s^Dai, Nimesha, s. twinkling of the eye. e6*3J, Nimok, s. (^ forth, 9 mucha to let loose) slough of a serpent, [Colloq. eciQce sewai/a] . ^ce, Niya, s. wisdom, judgment, understandiag, intellect, [Colloq. ^Q^ nuivana] ; frankincense tree; finger-nail. SzaoiSi^-^Qo, Niyankaranawd, v. to dry, to re- main a dry season. ^9c3oSS3cs, Niyansdya^ s. dearth or famine produced by a dry season. ^9c6399, Niya-katuwa, s. (^cb finger-nail, 5 prick) finger-nail pick. ^9c6(5>, Niyaga, s. drought, dryness, aridity; heat, ^c5(5J23, Niyagald, s. creeping plant with hand- some flowers, gloriosa superba (Liliacece). d5caD, Niyanga, see 3cs(53 niyaga. 2^0833, Niyata, a. ascertained, certain, true; fixed, appointed. ^xcaSSc^-igf, Niyata-viwarana, s. (jQaoj certain, S0(5-<sS proclaiming, assurance) certainty of be- coming Buddha, derived from the predictions of former Buddhas. S<a^, Niyada, s. stemless plant with long leaves, from the fibres of which cord and bow strings are made, called bow-string hemp, sanseviera zeylanica, (Hcemodoracece). ^aq CS^j Niyada-lanuwa, s. cord manufactured from the plant sanseviera zeylanica. ^^ca^, Niyanda, see ^flcs<q niyada. ^^c65, Niyan, plural of eScsea niyana ; corrupt form of <9c0o niyan, hot or dry season, [Colloq. os^QJd 4553(^c6 idora-kdlaya^ ; corrupt form of iSi5:i% nigama, wich see. e9cs.5:r<S^53SS)Scs3, Niyan-kobeyiyd, s. purple wood pigeon, alsocomus ^Junz'c^MS (Columhidce order Columbce). Sa^isisi^, Niyangama, s. large village or town, market town. e^cosd" Sx3i5iS53d, Niyan-wetakolii, s, creeping plant, monascious, luffd cegyptiaca or jjentandra ( CucurbitaceoB ) . ^^csao, Niyana, s. chisel, pi. jQcs-ss^ niyan. i3cec3g(5, Niya-pandura, s. finger-nails, claws of a bird or animal considered collectively. ^C888DS)3, Niyapirittd, s. kind of worm which eats the finger-nails. 26cC'S^c;365<5>, Niyapotta, s. finger-nail, toe-nail, pi. e6co^;33^ niyapotu. 1 ^fiSQ) 291 ^t435 ^csQj^J, Niyabald, 1 s. (^9 neg- ^j^3 fia/a for a, ) ^csS^a, Niyambald, j figc^ emhula acid) curry prepared without the addition of acid, kiad of curry, curry made of jack. i9csi>^i), Niyamgama, see jQcosJeo niyangama, jQcaS), Niyama, s. appointment, fixing, settlement: ordinance, religious observance, as fasting, watch- ing, pilgrimage; voluntary penance, meritorious piety; any meritorious act; voluntary duty; name of Nirwana or final emancipation; agreement, contract, engagement; assent, promise: a. right, fit, proper, just, suitable, fixed. iSiciiziSi6-^&o, Niyamakaranawd, v. to appoint, to fix, to settle, to determine. ^coS)(;, Niya-mala, s. white spot on the nails, pi. ^cs(^ mya-mal. ^a5i)<S3S3, Niyamawenawd, v. to be appointed. ^6ce<5, Niyara, s. dike, dam; narrow embankments raised in paddy fields, which serve to dam in the water and as pathways through the fields. 6c38, Myari, s. city, town, [Colloq. q^Sd niuvara]. ^co^, Niyari, s. citizen, one town bred. "e6casJ, Ntyalun, ) ^^^^^^^ affliction, distress. i^ccgS, Niyalum, j 9ca8c5, Niyawat, Is. (^Qcc wisdom, 8o33 poss. iQc5C53, Niyawatd, J aff.) wise man, pandit, schol- ar, [CoUoq. o<sSoc63 j^rtwrfefaya]. ^ScsS^oSa, Niyawanawd, v. to grin, to make grima- ces: pret. 59359)3 niyewwd. j^coesisJ, Ntyaset, s. (-s^cc and 3?i6J instrument) finger-nail or claw of a beast or bird, considered as a weapon to fight with. e^cccsjsJco, Niya-liatta, s. (i6cc finger nail, K)5s) fungus) white spot on the nails. i^c3c5, Niydya, Is. mode, manner, form, [Colloq. 5^003, Niydioa, J ?p^S) andama\. i^i^&ss^, Xiyukta, a. (eS5 before, a\d yuja to join) engaged in, attached to; authorized, called, ap- pointed. iS^gsxfjcs, Niyuktiya, s. authority. ^flgqg, Niyuhi, s. distress, sorrow, pain. iA'S^^&isi, Niyoga, s, (^3 before, gd yuja to join) order, command, appointment, authority. ^3^(Ji5S5'$<sS93, Niyogalarnnawd , v, to appoint, ordain, command. iSs^csJd'ea, Kiyojana, .. (e^ before. <^d yuja to join > order, command, appointment. s^^, xViV, ind. particle and prefix implying nega- tion, privation; out, certainty. s. cascade, waterfall, river. eQcSoj, Ntrgata, a. (35 forth, ot gama to go, ) ^ta aff.) gone out, proceeded, departed. ^6^3, Nirgama, s. going forth, [Colloq. 8QJ8cS3 2ntativa-ydma'\ . ^^-<s^,Nirgunthi,s. shrub, vitex negundo, [Coll: j9 J^flaa nil-nika, gg^Qaj sudu-nika'\ ; root of the lotus. ^<^<!^, Nirguna, a. (^S priv. c^<flS virtue, quality) worthleos; bad, vile; void of all good qualities. 2^(ai, Nirgra7itha,%. (^65 not, (Q^ tie or con- nexion with the world) ascetic, devotee, one who has withdrawn from the world and lives as a mendicant or hermit. ^^6, Nirjara, s. (^^5 neg. d^ jard decay) deity, a god, immortal being; food of the gods, am- brosia: a. immortal, imperishable. 6^<^, Nirjard, s. (e6dJ and d(^ decay) exemption from the infirmities of age; plant, [Colloq. c5tt 6^ 7'asakindaj. ^&Q, Nirjala, a. {^b and dQ water) destitute of water, desert, waste. i^b^Sid, Mrjhara, ) ^66^3, Nirjharl, J ^6^06, Nirnaya, s. complete ascertainment, sen- tence, decision, positive conclusion. ^Qds^-^^^S), jVirnejaka, s. washerman, [Colloq. 6qQi radaivd^. e^^cs, Nirdaya, a. (e65 priv. <jc53 kindness) un- kind, unfeeling, cruel, hard, unmerciful. 6i^^^, Nirdishta, a. described, depicted, pointed out, shown. ^fls^^^cs?, Nirdesa, s. order, command, description, depicting, pointing out, -exhibiting. ^6(9^^, Nirdosha, a. (e96 neg. <3>efss guilt) fault- less, guiltless, blameless, without defect or flaw. ^^S^J^, Nirdhana, a. {^b neg. S)3 wealth) poor, indigent, needy. 56S, Nirdharma, s. (^6S neg. 3 righteousness, equity) unrighteousness: a. impious; unjust, wicked; irreligious, void of law or religion. ^9Saa)s3, Nirbandhana, s. (<Q5 and ^aa)53 to bind) intent and earnest pursuit of any thing; seizing, laying hold of any thing. efleScs, JS'irbhaya, s. (e6d and tois fear) fearlessness, courage: a. fearless, bold, undaunted. ^e88, Nirbhaiva, s. (^^ and co8 being) impedi- ment, hindrance, obstruction; delay. ^iS<D, Nirbhita^ see .ic8co mrbluu/a. . i ^i)C 292 ^^63 iaC' Nirmala, s, (^6S neg. g ^i^t) clean, pure, free from filth or impurities (literally or figura- tively). ^^D-(Sg; (5?9, Nirmdna-ratt, s. (^^Sd^ making, 6^ pleasure) name of the fifth divine world, so call- ed because "when the inhabitants of this heaven wish to enjoy themselves in a greater degree than the enjoyments originally prepared for them ad- mit of, they create ad libitum new sources of pleasure and enjoy themselves." Childers. e63(3, Nirmdlya, s. cleanness, purity, clearness, remains of an offering presented to a deity. ^^S33'5'<sS83, Nirmmita-haranawd, v. to make, form, creat. ^S)W, Nirmmukta, s. snake that has lately cast his skin: a. liberated, loosed, freed. '^6S^C, Nirmmula, a. baseless, unfounded, erad- icated. e^>f J3, Nirmoka, s. slough of a snake; setting free; armour. /^6caS3ee, Nirydsa, s. extract, decoction, infusion. ^3co|5s3, Niryuha, s. extracted juice or decoction; crest, ornament for the head; door, gate; pin in the wall. ^(S^ J^irlajja, a. (effS neg. 35&3 lajjd shame) ^ shameless, impudent, immodest. e^Sax55, Nirwyakta, a. {Ab neg. sasK oratorical, wise) stammering, having imperfect powers of speech; unlearned, ignorant. ^83^3, Nirwachana, s. explanation, vocabulary, index: a. silent. <^8<flS', Nirwarm, a. (^6^ neg. ^ colour) colourless. <^S^3, iVmyartona, .. leaving off, desisting from; completing, ending. e6Sj3g, Nirivastra, a. (eQ6 priv. eog clothes) naked, in a state of nudity. ^o-<flf, Nirwdna, s. (^^6 out, -^JS wana to sound or go; or from the Pali ^6 neg. Oisfo desire, ex- tinction of desire) the summum bonum of Bud- dliism, viz. entire destruction of all the passions, total cessation of all the animal functions, ex- tinction of every particle of the vivifying prin- ciple, final emancipation of the soul or sentient faculty, exemption from further transmigration, escape from every state of existence, annihila- tion I "The Avord Nirvana is used to designate two different tilings, the state of blissful sanctifi- cation called Arhatship, and the annihilation of existence in which Arhatship ends .... Since Arhats die Arhatship is not an eternal state . . . . The Arhat does not live again but ceases to exist. .. .there being no annihilation without Arhatship and no Arhatship that does not end in annihilation." Childers, confirming Hardy and Jas. De Alwis. f i^^esiod, Nhvikdra, a. (e6(!J neg. S))Cj change) uniform, immutable. ^6s>8?a5, Ninvedaya, s. (i^b and <s>Q<i we'da know- ledge) humility, self disparagement: a. not hav- ing the Vedas, infidel, unscriptural. ^6(5^So), Nirwedha, a, (jAb and >9S piercing) un- pierced, impervious. ^<^^Sc, Nirwesa, s. wages, hire, enjoyment, attain- ing, entering in. ^6!5^8c)-K)cc, Nii'weshtanaya, s. (e6S and *8aOe3 we'shtana folding, coiling) unfolding, loosening (Hterally or metaphorically). i^^6^, Nirharana, 1 s. removing entirely, evac- i^eSod, Nirhdra^ juation of any of the na- tural excrements of the body, fteces, urine, sweat etc.; drawing out, rooting up, extracting; burn- ing, combustion. i6(5<5X55(5, Niraggala, s. one of the four great sacri- fices of the Hindus: a. unimpeded, unobstructed. c3<5s3, Nirata, a. engaged in, attached to: ad. al- ways, perpetually, continually. i6<5-ag, Niratu, a. empty, vacant, void. e6i5gc5, Niratura, I (/. always, ever, unceasingly, iS^ds^Si, Niraturu, J perpetually , continually. e^d^gc^, Kiraturu, s. growling, making a noise in the throat. iS^6c^, Nirada, s. (eS5c5 water, 5 what gives) sea, ocean, [Colloq. 2^ muhuda^. ^6fsscsi6, Nirantara, a. (66 nir neg. f^isys>6 an- tara intermission, interstices) continuous, per- petual, constant; coarse, gross, without inter- stices. e6<5o<^S), Niraparddha, a. (i65 nir and ^o<^a aparddha guilt) faultless, guiltless, blameless, innocent. 50(5 (^d, Nirapeksha, s. {i^b nir and ^SC3^SS3 apekshd care) independent of, indifferent, with- out hope; disregarding, used of such as give up all for religious pursuits. ^dcc, Niraya, s. (i^b nir neg. (fc& aya good fortune, welfare) hell, infernal regions; there are eight chief hells, clicIi surrounded by four smaller ^a^ 293 ^^ssi ones, in which punishments are inflicted accor- ding to the nature and extent of the guilt of the culprit. j6<5c8(3, Nirargala, s. (^65 nir and c^Sq argala bolt, bar) unbolted, insecure; unobstructed, un- impeded. iSi6^Si, Nirarthaka, a. {?Ab nir not, t^^ artha meaning, good) unmeaning, vain, fruitless, un- profitable. 6(5<g, Niraimgraha, a. (^95 nir neg. ^(e^jsj awagraha control) self willed, uncontrolled, head- strong, independent. 9(58^, Nirawadya^ a. (e6C nir and cp^ awadya guilt) guiltless, blameless, innocent, unobjection- able, unexceptionable. iSidQ'S^cdrs, Nirawase'sha, a, (96 nir and tfQs^d^ atoasesha remainder) finished, ended, completed, concluded, nothing remaining; all, whole, entire. ^^d Nirawul, a. (^5 nir and ^g(^ aimil con- fused) unconfused, clear, undisturbed; unmixed. 6<5teS), Nirasta, a. (^6 nir out, ^^5) asta thrown) sent, thrown, cast away, shot or sent as an arrow; rejected, left, abandoned, [CoUoq. epci t^<Si^ at-erunu], i6<5es3, Nirasana, s. (^96 nir out,. fS3 asa to throw) rejecting, casting away; denying, dis- allowing; killing, destroying. i6<35, iV?m, s. hell, the infernal regions: see 6<5c6K, niraya. i^t^sad^, Nirdkarana, a. obstructing, opposing, rejecting, contradicting, [Colloq. QiqSi wela- ki'ma, <S3t6'>S5 5 netikerima']. ifld5s58a<i^, Nirdkarishnu, a. obstructing, imped- ing; sending, casting away, sending off, reject- ing. ii'iss):i6, Nirdkdra, s. (^6S nir neg. p5D(5 akdra shape or mode) a god, invisible being; name of Vishnu and of Siva: a. devoid of form or figure. i9c355a^, Nirdkriti, a. rejected, sent, thrown, shot or sent as an arrow. ^6c^k>j53, Nirdgni, s. {^dnira hell, tf<siiSi agni fire) hell-fire, flames of the infernal regions. i^<Qo6, NirdcJidra, s. (efl6 nir neg. epSad dchdra moral ordinance) lawless, wicked; corrupt, bar- barous, e603o3S3, Nirdtaj)d, s. (e6d nir and ^S5o dtapa sunshine) night, [Colloq. d> re] . iA<^q6Q, Nirddarawa, a. (^5 nir and (px^cJ d- darawa having affection) unloving, unkind, un- merciful; cruel, hard hearted. iS*)<Sic^di, Nird-duk, s. (-2605 hell, gJ sorrow) pains of hell, punishments of hell: see iStfco niraya. ^^cSSdQ, Nirdbddha, a. (^9^ nir neg. ijoQiS) dbd- dha pain) free from pain, healthy; frivolously or unreally vexatious, having no real cause to complain. <53(35i;co, Nirdmaya, a. recovered from sickness, well, hale. 26fi5cc3e3, Nirdydsa, s. {^b nir neg. jpceoea dydsa fatigue, exhaustion from pain or mental suffer- ing) unwearied, vigorous, active; not giving trouble; easily attainable. <^<^-^.ss), Nirdrthaka, corrupt form of i6<5ofi) nirarthaka, which see. ^cSoQiSeaas, Nirdlambanaya, s. {iSib nir and tfi (3iS)3 dlambana adhering, hanging) unoccu- pied space, vacuum, region of space: a. unstable, loose, inconstant. v' ^6l33(J^, Nirdsa, a. (6S nir priv. ^03 dsd hope) hopeless, disappointed. <^c^(ra3, Nirdsd, {i^!S nir neg. {jc03 dsd hope) des- pair, despondency. i605aoi(5, Nirdhdra, s. {diH nir and tpcoatf dhdra food) fasting, abstinence; hunger, want of food. /^8, Niri, s. second crop, second and inferior crop of grain, grass etc. <^8S, Niringi, s. veil. ^98c3, Nirita, s. one of the intermediate points of the compass (South-west). ^8g, Nirindu, s. (^6^ nira for s?(5 nara man, <gg i]idu chief) king, sovereign, monarch, [CoUoq. 6d raja]. i65^cc, Nirindriya, a. (^5 nir neg. '( indriya organ of sense) imperfect, mutilated, maimed. a38M^, Niriwastra, corrupt form of i^Ses ?>- ivastra, which see. ^8i(^, Niri-ivel, e. plant, limacia cuspidata, ( Menispermiacece) . ^8e30J3, Niri-satd, s. (t^6 nira hell, esc33 being) inhabitant of hell, any infernal being, pi. e98 sce5.2 niri-sattu. ^Sf3S<^, Nirikshana, s. sight, seeing, vision, [CoUoq. S)k30 belitna']. 6c5l, iV^tVw, plural of i6<5 nira. ^c^53, Nirukta, s. (isi6 nir implying certainty, or privation, Qssxsi ukta spoken) glossary, ex- planation of obscure terms: a. obscure, obsolete, unexplained. ^^ssi 294 ^d^ ^cJici^S, Nirukti, s. one of the Vedaiigas, explana- tion of obscure and difficult terms, verbal anal- ysis, use or expression of a language. ^QcJiCDCOd, Niruttara, a. (^5 nir neg, ^OS)(5 ut- tara answer) unanswered, unanswerable, si- lenced. i6c5L^, Niruddha, a. destroyed, stopped, restrained. -!fl(5l<^ffi>, Nirudaka, a. (^65 nir and (^^3 vdaka water) dry, having no water. <6(5i?3Q, Nirupadrawa, a. (^9^ nir and (jog upadrawa danger) dangerless, safe, secure, free from alarm. ^^5lc3, Nirupama, \a. unequalled, having ^9cJx39253, Nirupamdna, j no resemblance or like- ness. ^6<5io3(5*rife3, Nirupddisesa, s. (6d^ mV priv. (joa^ tt^jac?? five elements of existence, SM^ea remain- ing) freedom from transmigration, final emanci- pation of the soul, annihilation of the five Skandhas or elements of existence ; name of Nir- wana. <6<5l9c:f, Ntruwan, s. (i6<5 nira heU, Q?^ arrived) doomed to the infernal regions, appointed to suf- fer the torments of hell. 9(^C3, Nirupa, a. (iS priv. (^C3 form, beauty) incorporeal, immaterial; ugly, deformed. iSi6^^<g>, Nirupana. s. sight; seeing; doubt; discus- sion; investigation; ascertaining; determining. dbs^6S s^5(g2S393, Mrehi-kelinawd, see efls^dJjS s^iS5(g253S3 nirohi-kelinawd. iSiS^6i(s>, Niroga, \ a. (^9 neg. s><5J(53 disease) i6>(5JcS, Nirogi, V healthy, well, hale, free iQs\(5JcS8, Nirogiica,) from disease. i9\(5Ja, Nir<klha, s (j6 neg. SiQ rudha obstruct) annihilation, Nirwana, final emancipation of the soul ; that state in which the passions have been so far subdued that there is no further obs- truction to the obtaining of Nirwana: see >ISQ(^ klesa; death, destruction; confinement; dislike, disfavour. ^>d5o) 3cSi5, Nirodha-mdrgaya, s. (eSs^dJS) and SacSco way) entire subjugation or destruction of the passions, see the last. <9(^(5Ja e333, Nirodha-satya, s. (^<S^63a^ and ess3 truth) one of the four chief truths of Buddhism, viz. doctrine of final emancipation of the soul, considered as the result of the destruction of <5>4SQ(B kle'sa or the entire subjugation of the passions. Nirwana: see (s^-asQcs kle'sa. S^dSQ eG3r}S)e9c8, Nirodha-samdpattiya, s. (^6 s^dJa and 630 san complete, jpoSJjS dpatti arrival) practice of religious duties and auster- ities for the purpose of obtaining Nirwana; that state of devout and abstract meditation in which the senses and passions have been so far destroy- ed, that all wish, aU desire, and all the mental faculties have ceased to operate. ^<S^6i^^, Niroshana, a. (d3 priv. ^6i^-<^ anger) calm, mild, placid, placable. ^s(5;J?8 (3^^55i'25393, NiroM-kelinawd, v. to rejoice publicly for any great event. ^6(5, Nil, s. substance in standing water, plant, blyxa Roxburghii or vallisneria octandra, [Goll: ceeo5 diyahawaril; tender fruit, StQ-itsM me- lessa (Namawaliya); a. blue; green. e9(^ q!35S See, Nil-audanahiriya, s. annual plant, crotalaria verrucosa (Leguminosce). ^d ^s)'^, Nil-awari, s. East Indian indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria (Leguminosce). di(^<^-^'Z5:i<^, Nil-iudinnaru, s, hooded milfoil, utricularia uliginosa. ^d C'^^' Nil-unali, s. bamboo cane, bamhusa arundinacea. ^(^.3, Nilkata^ s, (d3(^ blue, 33 neck) name of Iswara or Siva, alluding to his having a blue neck; peacock, [CoUoq. (5\i)3-s5^ monard']. ^6d ^3^i^> Nil-katarodu^ 1 s. creeping plant, e^d S53^d5i6, iVi7-^-a/a?-o/?<, /bearing a beautiful blue flower, clitoria Terneata (Leguminosoe). ^d 52^303, Nil-katussd, s, lizard in green colour (common about Colombo) Calotes ophiomachus (Agamidce order Sauria). ::^(^ SR^^^^, Nil-kawududala, s. plant, hedyotis graminifolia. d5(^ 338(5, Nil-kdpiri, s. endive, cichorium endivia. ^(^ssiiQ, Nil-keta, s. (6d and er-iQ stone) blue sapphire. c6c5s^(5DC Nil-gela, s. (^d ^^^ s^es^c iieck) pea- cock, [CoUoq. s^Sa^jCcSS monard']. ii(^(S'^5si^ssi'i(^, Nil-gonakola, s, shrub, Adenos- ma capitatum or stemodia camphorata (Scrophvr- lariacece). ^6d s3<sS, Nil-tana, s. general name for grass. ^(^ 03C(23, Nil-tampald, s. plant, amaranth with crimson flowers and concave leaves, amaranthus cruentus. ^d ^&i Nil-tald, s. species of basil. ^d ^<^'vC Nil-ddradambala, s. leguminous cul- tivated plant, dolichos tetragonolobus. ^d 295 ^C'^ i9(^ og^, Nil-divipahuru, s. plant, ipomcea hepaticifoUa. ^d ^d Nil~diuml, s. variety of the elephant or wood apple, feronia elephantum. 46(^ eo4!58, Nil-nakuta, s. bastard vervain, stachy- tarpheta indica ; also called des^gS balu- nahuta. ^9(5 39, Nil-nawasi, s. sort of coconut, the husk of which is eatable. ^(^ ^65, Nil-nika, a. small tree with small pur- plish flowers, leaves medicinal, vitex Negundo (Verbenacecp). ifi(^ 033, Nil-pdta, s. (^d ^^^ ' colour) blue, dark blue; green. e^d S5-^^ Nil-puruh, s. plant, ruellia rtngens. ^(^ 13^03^, Nil-poU 8' (-s^d green, SNoa^ coconut) common coconut, cocos nucifera. iSi^oirsix, Nilpehe, s. blue or green (colour). e6(^ snQd(^cB^, Nil-bolhiiida,8. spider wort, trades- cantia tristata. i^(^S/(Si^zsi(^, Nil-mahanel, Is. variety of the i6d 3(3^0(^, Nil-mdnel, jnymphcea stellata, species of water lUy. ^(4g<jS, Nilmina, Is. (^^(i blue, <sjn gem) blue ^(^<!3^, Nilmini, J sapphire. e9(4(5\, Ntbne, s. thick cloud, cloud condensed with rain. ^6d <s^ 3 -253 d* 5353, NU-monaressa, s. hooded milfoil, plant with large purple flowers, common in rice- fields, utricularia reticidata ( LentibulariacecB ) . ^(iiQ, Nilmeli, s. Bengal quince, cegle marme- los: see <^S)(3 beli. ^(^S^d s^iSiC^Q'i, Nil-rdja-kurulld, s. fairy blue bird, Irena puella ( BrachypodidcE order Pas- seres). ^d <^> Nil-rdbu, s. radish, raphanus sativa. iii(^d/eS, Nilres, s. one of the colours of the prism, azure. ^dC ^i^l<^i s. verdure, ^d C^^^f Nil-lanawd, v. to dye blue, to add a little blue to the clothes, as is done by washer men: pret. e^d Cx^^ nil-lewd. ifl(^92sJ, Niltvan, s. the colour blue: a. bluish. i^(4 S)g, Nil-wambatu, s. sort of nightshade, brinjal, solanum melongena. ^d S^oaS) Nil-waldwa, s. (db^ dark-blue, Qr^jQ cloud) dense cloud, one heavily impregnated with rain. .^(^ef 33, Nil-wasana, s. (^6(^ blue, 82!3 cover- ing) name of Balabhadra, alluding to his being generally represented in the temples as clothed in blue garments. ^^d^^dC' Nil-ivella, s. plant, sub-parasitical, dra- contium pertusum. ^d x6St^>s3 Nil-weliwenna, s. plant, hedyotis octacea: see QiQQt5iS3 weliwenna. ^(3) Nila, 8. colours blue and green; house, [Coll: s*(53ce geya] ; blue sapphire. ^(*>Si'i6, Nilanhdra, s. blue eye, person having blue eyes, considered a mark of great beauty, green colour. SQ(SiQ, Nilagala, s. (9c black, cjq neck) pea- cock, [Colloq. (?.i)3-(gf<35 monard'\: see ^c^s) nila-griwa. ^C<?'^> Nilaguru, s. (i^d nil for iRb nir neg. <|f<5c5i aguru for <]P8<5i ahuru letter) illiterate person, ignorant man; tusked elephant. ^:6cD, Nilanga, s. name of the planet Saturn; name of Vishnu; fetter. e9(3o D, Nilanga-dina, s. (i^Qts Saturn, ^eo day) Saturday, [CoUoq. ^es^5^^^^5ena5^irad'a]. ^CC Nilatala, s. high oflJce, one of great rev- enue. i6Q49<5, Nilatura, ad. (^(4 nil for <66 wir neg. |p^c5 afwra interval) always, ever, perpetually. i^^QsSiSi'id, Nilankdra, a. dazzled, imable to see through excessive light. ^C*3CD<^> Nilantara, ad. always, propetual. ^C^C^' Nilapald, "is. any land which has ^(3233^0, Nilapdluwa, J devolved to- government, from the death of persons who held it on the tenure of doing government service. e^CQj Nilaba, Elu form of ^c^?) mldbkra. ^CQ6, Nilabara, Is. (^(i nil blue, tf6 am- ^Q%6, Nilambara, ) bara, atmosphere; dress) visible heavens, sky, [CoUoq. ^wss ahasa"] ; name of Balarama, alluding to his warlike character and being figured in the temples in a dark blue garment; planet Saturn, dark blue garment. ^(3(^^i>, Nilame, 1 s. high office, office of state, :9cc3, Nilamaya, J office, nobleman. ^^cSid'esi, Nilamessd, s. (e^e ^"^^ irfeao fly) blue fly; flesh fly. ^Qa, Nilaya, s. house, habitation, [Colloq. csJ ge~\; office, appointment. ::9Cc33, Nilaya, see i6c?3)arfc33 nilamessd. ^(33, JVildiva, s. blue light. ^s 296 ^^@(S33 <9g, Nili, s. slime or mucus, substance in stand- ing waters; darkness produced by a cloud. ^(gwci C3^, Niligat-patra, s. green or fresh leaf. fl(Sgc5, Nilipul, s. (59(^ nil blue, 9g(^ ?)mZ for CSd ^i^w^ lotus) blue lotus, nymphcea stellata, [CoUoq. <6^ 3S^D(5 nil-mdnel~\. ^69d^*^> Nilipulwan, s. (^^(^ mZ and (5g(^ m^m/ lotus, ed" colour) epithet of Vishnu, he being always figured in the temples of a dark blue colour. ^@g(3t8, NiUp)ulesi, s. woman having dark-blue eyes, jQgco, Niliya, s. Lakshmi, wife of Vishnu. i^Q^, Nilihi, s. tree, bridelia spinosa. iS^ea, NiUna, a. encompassed, surrounded, shut up, wrapt up; embraced; concealed, hidden, clandestine. "^^Sad' NUuiml, Elu form of ?^(5^Qi^s:^C niUt- pala: see s^Q^cf nilipid. ^Ci'^j iVz'Zes, s. {^(^ nil blue, '^d? es eye) name of Waisrawana, alluding to the blue mark on his forehead, which stands in the place of any eye. /d398, Niwata, a. poor, needy, indigent; inexpert, unskUful, ignorant. ^, Niwatu, s. religious mendicant, devotee who has renounced the world and lives by beg- ging or as an ascetic, [Colloquial: '^<3ao(^5s8^d' mithyddrishUn^ ; goat. ^0e5, Niwat,s. birth, production: a. poor, needy, indigent. ^a)3, Niwata, s. (^a^ niwat poor, jfi d pers. afP.) indigent man, person of great poverty. efl-<!S, Niwana, Elu form of ^^3-?5 nirwdna, which see. i^S33, Niwanaivd, v. to extinguish, to put out, . to quench; to annihilate: pret. ^9d niivwd. ^^(^a^, Niwarana, s. (c^ and <5^ supporting) hindrance, impediment, obstacle, brand-marks. ^e<5^, Niwaradi, a. (^9 neg. id^ weradi faulty) blameless, faultless, guiltless, irreproachable, innocent. i69<^, Niivard, s. (^6 and 9d husband) virgin, un- married woman. e^83a^, Micddti, s. rest: a. unocupied, easy. ^og, Niiodduwa s. leisure, ease, rest. e^jS3, Niirdta, s. (efl and 3C3 wind) asylum: a. calm; not windy, safe, secure, excluded from the wind. i^303t3, Niwdtena, s. place from which the wind is excluded, screened place, asylum; rest. e63!:3, Niwdpa, s. gifts in honour of a deceased parent or relative, offering water at the seasons of absolution to the manes. ^^Socsea, Niwdpana, s. gift, donation, [CoUoq. ^ <2533 dimandwa']. ^9oi5-^, Niu-drana, s. (^6 emphatic, Qad^sSS oppo- sition) obstacle, impediment, hindrance; finish; extermination, extripation, annihilation. e63(5is^ ss>5<^Qi, Niwdrana-karanawd, v. to put an end to, to close; to hinder, to exterminate. ^6353, Niivdsa, s. (^ and d53 dwelling) house, habitation; dwelling, residence, place of staying or abiding, abode. ^3e3.2SD, Niwdsana, s. (^ and oes3 clothes) in- ner or under garment. 29353cs, Niwdsaya, see 63e8 niwdsa. ^Q3iae^m:>, JViwdsasthdna, s. (eQQoss house, to&33 place) dwelling, place of staying or abiding; rest- ing place. ^30, Niwdsi, s. living in, residing. S^,Mvi,s. husbandman, cultivator, [CoUoq. s^(533 C53 goviyd~\ ; star. 266Js3, Nivitta, corruptly for i6^ie> nimitta, pi. ^?9 niviti. ^6^, Niviti, s. Malabar nightshade, plant with leaves resembling spinage, hasella alba, (Cheno- podiacea;). .efl?9s53(5c53, Niviti kdr ay d, s. fortune-teller, sooth- sayer, prognosticator. 56^, Nivishta, a. entered, placed in or upon. e6)i3s8, Nivihenahi, ad. slowly, leisurely. ^3, Nivi, s. merchandise, traffic, commerce. -263, Nivtma, s. quenching, extinguishing, verbal noun of i6es33 niwanawd, which see. c6, Niwuma, s. extinction, annihilation, cooling. ^6l3^^5^^, Niwenawd, v. to become cold, to cool; to be extinguished: pret. e6g33 niwund. ^6'9>t5, Niives, Elu form of eftSose niwdsa, which see. <6s^65, Niwesa, s. {^ emphatic, ea ivasa dwel- ling) house, [Colloq. is^(s>q6 ffedaj-a'j; camp; entrance. <^s^B<S3'SDcii, Niwesanaya, s. house, dwelling, habita- tion, [Colloq. 3e3ea63S3c5 wdsasthdnaya']. ^6(3^3c5333o:c5cc, Niwesdntaraya, s. (i^<s^B<s$ camp, palace, dwelling, cf 2oe5(5 antara inside) inner apartment of a house, camp or palace. i ^aa^ 297 iSiQi?sX5i, Nivritta, a. ceased, stopped. 0a)28, Nivritti, s. cessation, stoppage. i^QitS), Nivrita, s. (^6 emphatic, 8ac3 surround- ing) veil, mantle, wrapper: a. surrounded, en- compassed, encircled, enclosed; concealed, hid- den. did, Nis, particle and prefix of privation and negation, being another form of 266 nir. iScSBas, Nischaya, s. certainty, ascertainment, posi- tive conclusion. efl!C' Nischala, a. (^Qcsl priv. Sc shaking) im- movable, still, fixed, unshaken, firm, steady. iAx(!X)o^,Mssivdsa, s. breath, breath expired. iSi(SXS'S)q, Nissabda, a. (^cd neg. sag)? sound, voice) sUent, taciturn. e6<9>csda, Nissesha, a. complete, entire. ^663:^03, Nissrita, s. plant, commonly teori, ijwmcfa Turpethum, [CoWoq^. t^^^BoQ irastaivdlu]: a. contained in ; unemployed. i6333, Nisamana, s. sight, seeing, looking; hear- ing. eQcao, iVi'srt, s. night, [CoUoq. <i re']; turmeric, curcuma longa, [CoUoq. Sicsj kaha] ; plant, [Colloq. <3N8efl9t(^ weniwel]. ^6cfl3(5, Nisdchara, 8. plant, kaem}yfena galango, [Colloq. :ygc5iece(g hinguruptyali']; evil spirit, fiend, thief, owl; zedoary. 9c5330<^, Nisdmani, s. (iSso night, S<J^ gemj moon, [Colloq. w^ handa'\. 26<S3a<5<*o, Nisdrana, s. killing, slaying. ^caoc5e>D, Nisdratna, s. (iScsaj night, dCMo jewel) moon, [Colloq. SJ^ handct]' 6a^36, Nishhwdiha, s. decoction, broth, soup. ^65932, Nishka, s. kalanda, goldsmith's weight, weighing forty gunja seeds, each of which is one grain five-sixteenths troy. di^iSiQ, Nishkala, a. impotent, seedless, barren; diminished, waned. i62neo&-), Nishkalanka, s. (i^ti for ^6S mV priv. j5>(3o55) spot) tranquillity, rest, quiescence: a. spotless, undefiled, without blemish, pure. ia553(5-<s??, Nishkdrana, a. (^66 nir priv. ^d<5-? cause, motive) causeless, vain, groundless, fruit- less. <3'i^3So, Nishkdsita, \ a. expelled, dismissed, i9S3&o, Nishkdsita, \ turned out, gone forth, issued; opened, blown, expanded; reviled, re- proached. ^^a^3, Nishkuta, s. grove near a house; private apartments, the zenana. 265Sg33, Nishkuta, "\ s. large cardamums, elettaria e6a.a5, Nishkuti, > cardamomum, mqjor, f Colloq* iflaagS, Nishkuti, ) ^?sitzi(4 ensdl']. i3^^cf, Nishkramanaya, s. (iSiti for fl5 nir forth, ^S^ kramana going) going out, exit, departure; degradation, baseness, e^5^j3ffi), Nishkrdnta, a. (^fld for di!S nir forth, e^serxn gone) gone out, departed, gone. 3, Nishthd, s. (fl completely, assuredly, ttiSo to stay, to stop) catastrophe of a drama; end, conclusion, termination, completion; disappear- ance; loss; ordiaary and uniform practice or profession; good conduct, excellence; religious practice, devout and austere exercise; trouble, distress, anxiety. Nishthhva I s. spitting out, ejecting ^i^93, Nishthiwana, j any thing from the mouth. v'^e^d, Nishthura, a. harsh, contumelious (speech); hard, solid. 26estSj3^, Nishthyuti, s. spitting out. ^^^8ftS9, Niskthewa, s. spitting out, ejecting from the mouth. <^ao^, Nishpakwa, a. decocted, infused, boiled. e^awsxSca, Nishjjattiya, s. completion, conclusion, termination; birth. ^^'JoasCT, Nishpanna, a. boi*n, produced; done, finished, ended, concluded, completed; happened. 2633<52Dcs, Nishpddanaya, s. end, finish, comple- tion; birth, production. 3ae33C3, Nishpdpa, a. {sid for iSib nir neg. C3C3 sin) sinless, faultless, blameless. di^o^Q, Nishpdwa, s. winnowing, cleaning com etc. straw, chaff; legume, pod, sort of pulse, phaseobis radiatus, [Colloq. S^t Umf\. iQcsgo?5^, Nishprapancha, a. (65 nir priv. g Ois^ delay) quick, swift, expeditious. ^6egao!, Nishprabhd, a. (^66 nir priv. g3 light) dark, caliginous, gloomy, obscure, [Colloq. ^(51 andurul . i^ssSCj Nishphala, a. (^65 nir and 6(3 fruit) barren, impotent, fruitless, seedless; vain, un- profitable, unfruitful. iQa<J&^, Nishanna, a rested, reclined; seated, placed in or on. i^&^, Nishadyd, s. (6 and s^ shada to go) sitting, reclining, market; small bed. 38 ^^3 298 ^aifS e^s^S^efa, Nishadyd-dosha, s. (^fl6<^ and <s^^fS> favilt) indecencies or improprieties to be avoided when sitting down in tlie presence of a superior, not before, not behind, not above nor below, not ^ in actual contact, not very distant, etc. i6oeaa3ds^<s5j Niskdrane, ad. without a cause, cor- ruptly for ^5)3<5-(sg(3cd' nishkdranaye. ^tt!3)5-<siSc6, Nistaranaya, s. going out, departure; crossing over, passing over ; means of success, an expedient. -jQiOOC' Vistula, a. fe6S ntr priv. 3C support or stay, depth) round, spherical, globular; trem- bling, shaking, moving; low, below. e6ea3ooSjc8, Nisparydya, a. (e6d nir neg. cccSocs order) out of order, irregular, not according to the arrangement of the synonyms of a vocabul- ary. ^rfes, Nissa, s. fitness, propriety. e68383s>2D, Nissa'Aga, a. free from attachment or , desire. i6{aa<5<^, Ni'ssat'ana, s. (^3S nir forth, out, e&c5<g going) name of Nirwana or annihilation, escape; entrance of a house, passage in or out of a house; entrance through the door; departure: '^ a. helpless, destitute. <9^M, Ntssaha, a. (eQS ntr neg. eaw together) disunited, disjoined, parted, separated, ^tf es3, Nissd, s. correct or right man, deserving man; agreeable person, one of engaging demean- our. k^rfes3(5, Nissdra, a. {iSib nir and eaod essence) barren, pithless. '^ttQsj, Nissita, a. living with, dwelling with; connected with. 65s^e3e^3a5, Nissewanaya, s. (sfliJ nir priv. s-ed 3a5 servitude) freedom, independence, liberty. e^S^ssedeo, Nisse'sa, a. (^86 nir neg. (3^e583 remain- ing) all, whole, entire, complete. ^iS<3^i5i(Si^, Nissobhana, a. (^S?u>priv. >s55ao25D beautiful) ugly, deformed, unhandsome, mis- ^ shapen. ^Qt^est?, Nissebda, corruptly for ^csraS)^ nis- sdbda. dSse, Niaa, 8. night, [Coll: dt re] ; sound in chorus. e6e35, Nisak, s. cord for binding an elephant. d5e3), Nisaka, o. undoubted, certain, sure, in- dubitable. iQseoD, Nisaga, . truth, certainty, nature, giving up. e3eeiK), Nisanga, 8. union, meetuig, association. 53so, Nisadi, 1 , * n , ^i \ad. contmually, constantly, ^flec^, Nisadi j ^ ^ e^seesJ, JVisan, a. near, [Colloq. C"^ langa]. i6a^, Nisana, a. error, mistake, fault, blunder. ^6fiS3^, Nisapati, Is. (i6fic night, Ocs delighted) i^esBca, Nisapiya, j moon, [Colloq. w^ ^an^^a]. c^eof, Nisam, see ^65s2s::f nisan. ^^eecgc^l, Nisayuru, s. (i^ts and ^<5i for 5(5i ytarw who makes) moon, [Colloq. so^ ^an^a]. ^escS, Nisarga, s. natural state, peculiar character or condition; form, abandonment. ^3&(5, Nisai'a, s. sound; village near a royal city; a. unfruitful. ^^68(51, Nisaru, a. empty, void, unfruitful, unpros- perous. ^^S.iSi6<0oQ'i, Nisarukaranawd, v. to despise, to scorn; to render unfruitful, to render unpros- perous. e3eQ(^, Nisal, a. near, proximate; firm. ^^esc, Nisala, s. (^6 neg. esc^ shaken) stone, rock, [Colloq. esse gala]', harp, firmness. 'i^esQd, Nisawara, s. mud, mire, [Colloq. SQ mada'\. c^essid, Nisasara, s. (^^es night, s<5 who walks) thief, [Colloq. S^eaiOo hordl; ghost; Elu form of e6333S<5 nisdchara, which see. ^SEO, iVm, s. night, turmeric, see ^(3 ms; particle and aflSx, answering to for, on account of, since, because of; lying near. <^i6oiS)6, Nisdkara, Is. (^eeo night, Si6 who ^Sfl^'5^^d^5, NisdketK, j makes, (5>Jeg symbol) moon, [Colloq. K)^ handa']. e6sc3?d, Nisdchara, s. (65Q3 and Sd who walks) Riikshaya, fiend, imp, goblin; jackal; owl; snake; ghost; thief. ^6e33S)3?, Nisdchdrt, s. (^Qsss and 03(5 chdra who goes, S^ t fern, aff.) harlot; she-devil, female fiend, ^ecses, Nisdta, a. sharpened, polished, whetted, burnished, e^iso^, Nisdda, s. man of a low caste, man of a degraded tribe, outcast; first of the seven mu- sical notes. ^6533^:536, Nisdndtha, \ s. (^eo3 and e33<S or o^ ^ec3:3?S, Nisdpati, /lord) moon, [Colloq. co^ ^6t33^<!^, Nisdrana, s. killing, slaying, slaughter. ^033^ 299 ^^ ^ffsi5<5s)2o, Nisdratana, s. (i^eso and doDeo gem) moon, [Colloq. w^ handa]. e^e33(^, Nisdl, see efft8(^ w?saZ. ^6Q, Nisi, a, fit, proper, suitable, agreeable; inci- dental. I ^B<s^, Nisini, s. ladder, [Colloq. ^^go ini- maga], staircase. ^^Ss3, Nisita, a. sharpened, whetted. I ^QQd, Nisiri, s. (^6 neg. 88 prosperity) reproach,' scandal, abuse; poverty, indigence; misfortune. eflgd, Nisulu, s. tree, Barringtonia acutangula, [Colloq. ^(3 ^i5^(4(3 ela-midella]. ^6<^>E^^co, Nisedhaya, s. prohibition, negation. ^63^88^^55, Nisoka, a. (e6 priv. esJ sorrow) joy- ous, joyful, pleased, delighted, free from sorrow. i9esx>, Niseka, a. (^9 and esi> doubt) indubit- able, certain, true, undoubted. iSeeiSiS, Nisekawa, ad. undoubtedly, unhesitat- mgly. 6eei, Nisedi, ad. continually, constantly. ^6ji5L, Nihanduru, s, sighing, heaving, throb- bing. ^fleos), Nihata^ a. slain, killed, destroyed. ^033e3, Nihatamdna, s. (^^eoss destroyed, Ss-ao pride) humility, lowliness, unassuming demea- nour: a. humbled. v' i6a!33<53, Nihanana, s. slaying, killing, destroying; 9)(5, Mhara, 1 i ^6w3g, Nihdluwa, s. poverty, indigence, want. e9g^35)3, Nihunugd, s. sharpening, whetting. i sBg, Will, s. female dancer. 2^, Nt, s. water; river in general; mine, hoard, subterraneous place of concealment for riches; penetration, judgment; finger-nail. ^sAs^iSiQ, Nikkv^nila, s. non-employment, out of office, expression used jeeringly to persons out of office. i 9)ee5, Nikasd, s. mother of the Eakshas or gob- lins, more correctly e^Siaa nikashd. i^Sitaot^d, Nikasdtmaja, s. (iSfijeso and (^ts&d dtmaja son) sort of RakshayA or demon, ^4533, Nikd, s. water hen, gallinula chloropvs, (Rallidoi order GrallwJ. ' iSiiSij6, Nikdra, s. disrespect, contempt, vilifying. i3;2a3, Nikdsa, s. ascertainment, certainty, assur- ance: 0. like, simllai*, resembling. ^s^c^ies, Ki'gosa, s. rumbHng of clouds, corruptly for e6(3^eo)e? nigosa. ^8, M'cha, a. low, base, mean, vile, contemptible, worthless. ^BiSi'i^, Nichakama, s. vileness. 985(3> Nicha-kula, a. (i^8 vile, ^q race) base born, of a low and degraded tribe, outcast. i93o8j, Nichayd, s. mean fellow, vile man. i6s3, Ni'ta, a. gained, obtained; led, conducted; weU-behaved, modest, humble, obedient. ?9^, Ni'ti, s. ordinance, statute; moral philosophy, ethics, it comprises all works whose object is moral instruction: a. guiding, directing, leading. iS^a^, Nitijna, s. statesman, politician: a. know- ing what is right, politic. 9-59^caa)co3, Nitiddyakayd, s. legislator. $39c8, Nitiya, see i9^ mti. ^^9^, Niti-vidyd^ s. political science; knowledge of ethics. ^9^(^^9i^, Nitiwedi, s. (^S and i^ who knows) moral philosopher, one skilled in ethics. ^^ (53333, Ntti-sdstra, s. (^^ statute, ethicSj ojfiS scripture) institute, law, code of law; code of moral philosophy. ^g, Nindu, s. name of Wesamu^i the king of devils and god of wealth; ocean. V iflda3<2^) N{p2)dnduwa, s. a disease, cholera morbus, [Colloq. Sn)3C<^ S^<5J&cs kolard-7'dgaya']. i^^, Nipa, s. tree, Barringtonia speciosa, [Colloq. ^dC mudilla, or @S^(^e midella']; another tree, sarcocephalm cordatus or nauclea coaduna- ta, [CoUoq^.^id^ bakmi']', kadamba tree, antho- cephalus (or nauclea) cadamba, [Colloq. S^)3 (^^(,^ kolom or ej^fi) halamba']. e^co, Niya, s. approach, advance. 9d, Nzra, s. water, [Colloq. .egd icatura'j; juice, [Colloq. ^e^ mna], liquor. i^6d, Niraja, s. (iQ6 water, d born) lotus in general; otter; plant, costvs speciostis, [Colloq. S^53 tebu]. iSi6q, Nirada, s. (jS river, <5<!J king) sea, oceaJi; the celestial river; according to another (^d water, ^ what gives) cloud. 26(5S, Niradhi, s. {^6 and S having) sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^ miida'], 29(500^0) Niraicanjida, s. common cane, calarmis rotang or c. Moxburghii, fCoUoq. s^8)t(5 *^'^- weQ. S<$, Ntrd, s> small species of fig tree, Jcus oppoeiti" folia, [Colloq. S^^sS^ge^ kota-dimbidd']. ^o 300 ^)^ 5^(3, Ntla, s. blue, black, or dark blue; gem, sap- phire ; indigo (the dye) ; blue vitriol ; characteris- tic mark on the skin. i^QS'.^igB^, NUakaiitha, s. (9c blue or black, iSi-<s^&i neck) name of Iswara or Siva, alluding to the dark blue or black colour of his neck; peacock, [CoUoq. svSd^Oo monara\\ gallinide; blue jay: see ^c< nilagriva. e^C^jSea, Nilakasina, s. name of a celebrated Arhat or Rahatan; one of the forty Karmastha- na, religious exercises or meditations. i^QS>S5^s^Sct^, Nila-kobeyiyd, s. bronze-winged dove, chalcophaps indica, (Gouridoe order Co- lumbce). ^C) Nilagriva, s. (^Q and ^S neck) peacock, [CoUoq. (5>3-(^05 monardj^; name of Mahadeva or Siva, alluding to the colour of his neck, which was stained black by the acrimony of the poison that he swallowed, produced at the churning of the ocean. ^iQO^, Nila-patra, see iScs^ niyaiida, i^3(3g8, Nila-pushjyi, s. plant, evolvulus alsinoides, [Colloq. Stftj^^casS vishnukrdnti'}' <^^C(3S^' NilamalUkd, s. bael tree or Bengal ^ quince, cegle marmelos, [Coll: sS)gs}t5 belt-gas']. 3(g, Nili, a. cunning. ^@J0, Nilikd, s. plant, nyctanthes arbor tristis, species with blue flowers, [Colloq. ^i&o'iQ^'i sepdlikd~\. iSiQ, Nili, s. indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria. [Colloq. (^Q8(j^awariya'], ^5, Nukam, s. order, arrangement, [Colloq. e((?> piliwela], SSC Nukula, a. of no caste. /^3^g^50, Nukusidaiva, s. not lazy, industrious, [Colloq. ves33>l't@ nokammeliwa']. iQ(Si, Nuga, s. milky fig tree, ficus altissima, var. laccifera [N. B. the banyan, ficus bengalensis, is sj-Qsj maha-nuga], (Urticacece). igo cpdd, Naga-aralu, s, pendant shoots or bran- ches of the banyan. ^5503C3C'' Nuga-tampald, s. variety of plant, called C3c3(53 tampald, nothosoerua brachiata (Amarantacece). '^Qoosj t^<S^, Nugapat-elvi, s. kind of ^<^3 el- vi, hill paddy, variety of oryza sativa. x^ggidx,, Nudutu-viru, a, not seen before. -g^gcJj., Nudum, a, (jq neg. gc5j, far) not distant. .^^9^, Nunuwana, s. foolishness, [Colloq. (?>S?S) 455& mofjakamn']. -^g, Nupu, s. order, arrangement. ^BS^S' Nupurvjdu, a. unaccustomed, unpractised. ^9^d> Nupulul, a. (-9 neg. g<&(^ broad) narrow, strait. -;^g6S5d', Nupuluwan, a. unable, impossible. -^S, Nuba, s. sky, [Colloq. tpcoes ahasa] : pr. you (slightly respectful), equivalent to <5 umba and -gS) numba, pi. -^^Qc^ nubald. -^^QcdCj Nubatala, s. sky, firmament, [Colloq. qjfioc^ S3(3 ahastala], iQ'S)W<^, Nuba-mini, s. (^qS) sky, <3^ gem) the sun, [Colloq. <^6 traj. <&], Numba, s. sky, [Colloq. ^eoea ahasa"] ; j^cr. 2)row. another form of ^^ ntiba, the second pers. sing, (slightly respectful). ^&9S^ge^, Numbakus, s. ("Q sky, agrf belly) cavi- ty of the sky, space or expanse of heaven. ^sJ, Numut, ind, but, although, if, notwith- standing, though. gg), Numuhukala, a. unripe, not matured; fresh; not mixed. -^j^goS, Numuldwa, a. (-^ neg. 3 muld error) not having erred; without fail. <Q3S9, Numuldsiwa, adv, without fail, ^c^, Nurd, s. love, affection, [Colloq. (S^^cs p'e- maya], ^^, Nuru, s. parable; simile, figure of speech, [Colloq. (jsSsQ ujyamdwa]. ^i5i.d, Nurup, 1 s. kind of tinkling ornament or ^dio3, Nurupd, J bracelets, large hollow rings used by Kapuralas when invoking demons, ^c^, Nuruwa, s. kind of tinkling bracelets or rings worn on the ankles and wrists. ^^C'j Nuruwald, s. ornaments for the feet worn by women. ^(SitSss, Nurussa, s. (<q priv. cJie^se wish) dislike, antipathy; hatred. ^:SttitaiSiQ'J, Nurussanawd, v. to detest, to loathe, to abhor: pret. iSi8ii%Qo nirissuwd. ^93, Nuwata, s. devotee, religious ascetic, one who has withdrawn from the world and lives either as a beggar or a hermit; some of these devotees wander about naked as mendicants; one who has subdued his passions by the practice of religious austerities. <^3s5, Nuwan, s, eye, [Colloq. e^ec esa"]. <&50:f 5g6, Nuwan-kandulu, s. ('gSed' and ig5 tear) tear. ^&rf 301 e^^no)'^ -QSeJSd, Nuwan-bara, s. (-gSeJ and '5 twelve) name of Kataragama-deviyo or Skandakumdra the god of war, alluding to his having six heads and twelve eyes. ^QisSQd, Nuwan-icara, Is. (^qQsJ eye, pit) -^Sed e, Nuwan-wala, J socket of the eye. -^gQsD, Nuwana, s. eye; wisdom, understanding, judgment, intellect; skill, ability. -90^53 <;PK)d83, Nuivana-ahanawd, v. to consult, to ask advice. '|99-2sDJ)3<5c09, Nuwanakkdrayd, s. wise man. 'gSaacsjQiS, Nuwanaga-heluma, s. (^Q^ eye, ^(53 aga extremity, ^g looking) leering. "QD^s , Nuwana-dima, s. (-g^Qsa wisdom, giving) advice, admonition. <Q3 >C3!5;, Ntavana-perum, 8. highest know- ledge. -gSeoQj, Nuwanahd^ s. tear, [CoUoq. aagd Jcan- dulu]' -QQea tg, Nuwana-wedu, s. adult, one of mature judgment. ^eoisJcno, Nuwanettd, s. wise man, intelligent person. 3(5, Nuwara, s. town, city, royal city, native name for Kandy. ^Q<^, Nuwaru, s. (^Qd nuwara city, q u pers. aff.) inhabitant of a city, citizen, one resident in a town. -^3D, Nuwdwa, s. hem of a garment, but used chiefly in speaking of the siwura or garment worn by the priests. -Q, Nuwu, ind. formed from the preterite of the verb <3^933 wenawd and the neg. particle ^nu, relative participle implying who or which has not been. Q53c5, Nusara, s. thought, act of thinking, [CoUoq. Qt8(3\5a3 sthikerima^; conformity to usage, es- tablished authority. Qggg, Nusudusu, a. {% neg. ggg fit) unbecom- ing, improper, unfit. 'Qgsd', Nusun, a. (<Q neg. ^isi broken) whole, unbroken, not pulverised. >Qg>9, Nuhunu, a. (^g neg. g-Q fallen) stopped, hindered, prevented; not happened, not occurred. i^^S,, Ntihuru, s. {<Qn.eg. Q(5i dexterous) clumsy, awkward, unskilful, unaccustomed; left hand ed. ^^, Nuhuwa, 8. ten thousand, [Colloq. ^escjesjeo dasa-dnhasa"] . jges, Nuhma, 8. scorpion, [Colloq. ooJ^rfeeo gonussa^. ^d<j, Nuluda, s. thief. [Colloq. s^s)^05 hord^^ iQ, Nil, see -^g nuwu. ejCTcJ, Nugat, a. (-Q neg. ^(Si^ ugat learned) un- learned, ignorant, illiterate; foolish, stupid. "g^s^aa, Nutna, la. new, fresh, recent, [Colloq. ^sjeo, Nutana, J c^ss5 alut"], young. <Qq, Nuda, s. mulberry tree, morus indica. ^<j, Nudam, s. woman's girdle, chain worn round the loins. ft^eo, Nuna, s. thought, reflection; mind: ad. cer- tainly, truly, verily, indubitably: part, not happened. ^^, Nunu, a. unprecedented; not been or be- come. ^ossS, Nupan, a. (-3 nu neg. qo&S upan birth) unborn, non-existent. ^gd, Nupura, s. bracelets; ornament for the toes and feet. iQ(^, Nul, plural of <^Q nula. ^d *f ^'533 Nul-adinawd, v. to stitch roughly. i^(^ 592533, Nul-katinawd, v. to spin thread. <^^<s>ssi'i^Q, Nul-kohila, s. plant, Lasia spinosa. &5(j 3S3, Nul-bandinawd, v. to tie thread for a charm. ^d ^<5-<a^3, Nul-maturanawd, v. to charm thread. ^C> Nula, s. thread, string; fibre, pi. ^(^ nul. ^^5^, Ne, ind. no, not. (3^^s^^5i, Nek, a. much, many, various. (S^-SD5, Neka, a. many (poetical term). (3^^o>^co, Nekaddmaya, s, bracelets. (5>33eJ, Net, plural of ^si^S) neta. G^SD5^ca, Nettiya, s. forehead; ends or tips of the fingers; corner, point, end. ^^5^s5(3^s^J(3co^, Nettoliyd, s. kind of sea fish. (S^essJSC? Net-mala, s. ((5dc5 eye, q excrement) gum or rheum of the eye. s^e^oifi(^(^, Net-silil, s. tear, [Colloq. 3g6 kati- dulu'\. s^33S3, Neta, s. eye, Elu form of (3^5g ne'tra, which see. (S^^^-iQz), Nedanuma, s. ((5>3not, ^-^Q denuma knowledge) ignorance, stupidity. (S^Si^Sisi, Nedigin, s. from many sides. svs3c}<3^-<flR2S33, Nepanenawd, v. to disappear, to be invisible, to vanish. 'S^soS)^, Kehana. a. (S'as not, S)-<flS word) silent, taciturn. e^&y^i4 302 &'fsi^' <3>dS)i^<J, Nebedda, s. tree with digitate leaves and panicles of whitish flowers, vitex Leucoxylon f Verbenacece). (S3co^c3K, Neyadassa, s. wild tea, eurya japontca, ( Ternstroemiacece). (3N2o3co39, Neyiyddama, s. play, sport, amuse- ment, dancing. ?^^5^<5, Nera, s. road rendered impassable by the jungle or by trees cut down and thrown across. <aD<5is?c3, Neranawd, v. to become fat or bloated, to puff up; to set aside, to put out of the way: pret. s^a3(5i3 neruwd. S^'SSDdcoG CS3, Neratala-miyd, s. species of field rat. S^^dosiQo, Neraj)anawd, v. to persecute; to put away, to set aside, to do away with; to expel: pret. s^eDdgSa nerapuwd. s*3dd, Neralu, s. tree, elceodendrum glaucum, var. e. montanum ( Celastracece ) ; coconut tree, [CoUoq. NC33(^ (Sitsi pol-gaha]^ s^eaSca, Neriya, s. selvage or ornamented edge of dress. (3^'253Sc539d, Neriyanawd, v. to grow large with fatness or disease, to protuberate: pret. (S^^^cJi,8^ neruwd. s3S!S, Nerivisha, s. medicine, antidote for the poison of serpents. (S^^;s^(5^g^(5>sScS^, Nerekhvr-karanawd, v. to per- secute. s^e^(3^c5J^g9, Nerekkuwa, s. persecution, vexation, oppression, hardship, tyranny. \3(3(g, Nelli, s. tree with wood hard, bark astrin- gent, fruit acid, jihyllanthus emblica or Myro- balana emblica of the Materia Medica, (Euphor- biacece).. <S^3C^''> Nelanawd, v. to break, to pluck, to gather (fruit), to root up weeds: pret. svssgQo neluwd. ^3(3, Nelima, s. plucking, picking, rooting up; verbal noun of ^^s^(3^s^8^ nelanawd. S3S^^, Newaradi, part, not failing, without fail. (9>3S^8'e5D5, Neicenaivd, (the verb (5^^s^8^ loenawd to be, with the neg. particle s^-eo ne) not to be. S3d, iVtf/w, s. small tree abundant in the jungles of Ceylon, name applied to the whole genus Strobilanthes, of which S. viacosm and many other species are peculiar to Ceylon, (Acantha- cece); male calf; decay, fading. s>3dJ, Nelun, see (S^^dD nelum. iS^3i6oQ(3D, Nelu-j)abald, s. lotus. <^^^^s^lSi)c3, Nelumbala, s. < v2od3 nelum lotus, ^c ala root) edible root of the nelumbium or sacred bean of India. e^D), Nelumbu, see s>3<) nelum. (3N3iS^(3, Nemmbudeli, s. bud or young sprout of the lotus, [CoUoq <-K)>i)<^d nelum-dalu] ; root of the lotus. S^eadStes, Nelumbesa, s. film or fibres attached to the stalk of the lotus; small fibre in the water lily, s^eafi, Nelum, s. lotus, water lily, nelumbturn speciosum, (Nymphceacece), or the sacred flower of India. (^^^^ ^(3, Nelum-ala, s. edible root of the lotus. S^J, iVe, a. many; Elu form of (S>(a^a> jne'ya, what should be learned or known, fit or proper to be known. '5^sSss>, Neka, a. much, many, various. S>5^, Netra, s. leader, guide, [CoUoq. G5) (Si 20S3) maga-2nnwannd'\\ eye; root of a tree; car, carriage; tubular vessel. (^^^5Jg 33(55553, Netra-tdrakdwa, s. (>:Jg and )3<553 tdrakd pupil) pupil of the eye. (3^^5J^u)3(5, Netra<lhdra, s. ((3>f^ and 2)3(5 hav- ^ ing) tear, [CoUoq. >gd kandulu']. lS^^d^(S^ttJc5d, Netra-bheshaja, ") s. (s>:f^ eye, S^5s:f^(3e53S^, Netra-bhaishaja, J s^erfcsd medica- ment) green sulphate of iron, considered as a coUyrium; any specific for the eyes. (S^edcjco, Netraya, see (^^^s:'^ netra. (3d'g3i)ce, Netrdmaya, s. (^^^ and epSco dmaya sickness) any disease of the eyes. (3^fs33, iV^eVa, s. master, owner, chief, [Colloquial: 6603^ ca3 swame'ya]; bread fruit tree, [CoUoq. (50(5N^(^ (5550 ratadel-gaha^. (3\ed'c53(;^cs, Nepdlaya, s. country so caUed, Nepal; tree, having a disagreeable smell and producing a nut powerfully purgative, croton tiglium, [CoUoq. ?^cc33c jaya^x'da']. S^^55, Nemi, s. tree, dalbergia Oujeiniensis, [CoUoq. ^a(5>e5 kobw-gas'l ; circumference of a wheel. SN^^a)5, Nemindhara, s. the fifth, reckoning from the centre, of the seven circular rocks which surround Mahameru, and which form the bound- aries of so many seaa or circumambient waters, encircling that mountain. S^isi<5'>d(^, Neranjard, s. river so calledt @\^QoQ 303 \is^ie\^& (S^sSQoQsi, Newdsika, s. one who resides always in the same place. '9^:Jasd^?^s5^o, Nesajjikdnga, s. (jflssd&a nisajjd sitting, <j!o anga ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood, enjoining it upon the priests to sleep in a sitting posture: see Sl^os^(,e^Js^3!E) teles-dhutdnga. (S^a:l803?, Nesdda, s. archer, bowman, forester, veddd. S^ffi'SD, Naika, a. various, multiform, manifold; several, many. @\S\i^sz)(S'tsiq, Naika-bheda, a. ((S33 many, (3*af^ division) various, multiform. mS^-S3S>^sJ, Naikasrin, s. with manifold splendour or prosperity. S>3^<53(53, Naigama, s. trader, merchant; citizen, townsman; road, way; leading, guidiag, direct- ing; portion of the Hindu Vedas, an Upanishad. S>s^3C33C Naipdla, s. copper, [Colloq. ^^tamba]. (5^sv3t>3<3, Naipdli, s. double jasmine; red arsenic, [Colloq. 6t^tS8iJi(j rat-hiriyaV]', plant, nyctan- thes arbor-tristis, [Colloq. (S'dtsoQesi'i se'pdlikd] ; indigo, indigo/era ttnctoria, [Coll: efQ8 awarQ. ^(3^2S3.2K53S5, Naimittaka, s. (s^s^-ss^oes from e^^vOS) nimitta omen, asj pers. af.) necroman- ^ cer, fortune teller, astrologer. SMS^ejftas;, Nairrita, s. demon, fiend, 'ruler of the south-west quarter. (3>>e3S9?9, Nairriti, s. south west quarter. ^S^eocsSo^z^'flS), Nairydnika, a, leading to final emancipation. "O^esoetS, Naishkika, a. mint-master. S^s^^3s^g2;53, Naishkramya, s. (from J9a^ nish- krama) departure, forsaking, leaving, abandon- ment; act of abandoning the world and all worldly pursuits for the purpose of religious devotion. (S^s^eoe^S* 03(5^033, Naishkramya-pdramitdwa, s. (s^aveDs^Sas abandonment of the world, C33(5 S33) paramitdwa) the last great Pdramitd per- formed by Bodhisat previous to his becoming Buddha; it is fabled that when living in the palace of his father king, Suddhodana, as prince Siddhirtha Kumdra, on a certain occasion he saw four objects, viz., a sick man, a decrepit man, a corpse, and a priest, which so deeply impress- ed his mind with the vanity and misery of life in any state, and the desirableness of attainino- Nirwana or final emancipation, that he immedi- ately formed the resolution of abandoning the world and becoming a Buddha; this resolution was opposed by Maraya and all his infernal hosts; yet he left his palace, his princess, his court and kingdom and assuming the garb and habits of a priest, retired into solitude and after perform- ing every species of devout religious austerities and meditations for a period of six years, he obtained the Buddhaship; see O3(5o8 pdra- mitdwa. 5s>3DsS), Naishadha, s. celebrated Sanskrit poem, also, name of Nala the hero of the poem. (S>S^3De3go(Sj55, Naistrinsika, s. swordsman, soldier armed with a sword. (S\'9''S35E<S(S555, Naisarggika. a. innate, natural. SNera, No, ind. prefix, implying negation, privation, it is used in combination with many words; some of these forms most commonly used are given below. (S^33qpg, Noadu, a. ((3^^^ neg. <fg adu less) abounding, not decreasing. s^^^6^5^, Noek, a. not one, i. e. more than one, many. '5^^^^3^q^, Nokatayutu, a. not expedient, impro- per to be done. (3^^S3^)9, Nokada, a. ((S^^o neg. inS broken) un- broken, whole; uninterrupted; constant. ^335S, Nokadawa, ad. incessantly; always, ^ ^ ever. (5^<533)(g, Nokala, a. not done, unperformed, un- finished. 'S^es335, Nokalemi, v. I did not do, I have not done. S3353, Nokd, V. not having eaten, without eating; past. part, of 53a kanawd with the neg. prefix (3^2533 no. g^)3^, Noki, s. ((3^33 not, a9 said) not said, not mentioned. (5^2533^31^, Nokemati, a. unwilling, involimtary. (3^2S33<!g0, Nondichchi, s. lame woman. S33<^c53, Nondiyd, s. cripple, lame man. (5^^s^3s^^55^, Notakd, part, (s^eas not, oj^ss having regarded) disregarding. (3^33S329, Notani, a. not solitary, not alone. (S^3je338irf, Notdris, s. Notary. (English.) s^^d&6, Nott7-a, a. (s^eosneg. &6 fixed) movable, impermanent; shaking, tossing. S^eass^eiS, Noterima, s. not selecting or explain- e93e\Qif^ 304 )^3fi3i) !?.e53DS^oJc5ii)s5, Noterumkama, s. want of under- standing, ignorance. s^e^^5^65s^d<s^5, Noterena, a. unintelligible, not understandible. (5^e33<Q'e5J^s33, Nodannd, a. not knowing, not ac- quainted with. (Si333^g, Nodd-du, s. step-daughter. s^esDjC, gs33, Nodd-putd, s. step-son. (SN338, Nodisi, a. ((^^^5^^ neg, ^& visible) invisible, not apparent, Sns:d<5-<s3S, Nodirana, a. undecaying. s^^^^(^, Nodiru, a. not rotten or decayed, is>-?s^'i^^, Nodemi, a. unsubdued, [Colloq. 5^'^5^^^^5j ijeDJg nohikmundwu']. (3^e5333i53S>6J, Nouagate, s. the period of time when it is considered improper to go out on business. i3^>ec3.25De^OT3, Nonasnd, 1 a- ((S^eas neg. e^e^^as or S>eD3^o?B3, iV^onaAmffi, J -SD^ea dying) immortal, J imperishable, not liable to decay. (3\3DC3'<ssm, Nopamana, a. ((^^^3 neg. c3i)-<sS mea- sure) infinite, innumerable, beyond measure. (^seajoeoS), Nopamdwa, part, not delaying. -s^^aosodsJagS, Noparaldmwa, part, without losing time. >C3)o8^a3, Nopawatina, a. (>a33 neg. oS^e:; continuing) transient; uncertain, impermanent, frail; not existing s<D3C3S)si', Nopahan, '3*a33c3&J3, Nopahana ^^^!9^o^, Nopeld, part, not having harassed. iS^S330t29@, Nopekili, a. not stumbling, [CoUoq. (^^ 333201 8 nohepf\. <S^e533(50, Nobald part, not looking at. (3^'S^3S)^, Nohd, part. ((^^^^^ neg. 6)3 fearing) without fearing, [CoUoq. cs3C0>2Oi.?99 bhaya-netiwa']. (3^^o^S^^^5^, Nobona, a. temperate, sober; not drink- ing, unfit to be drunk, abstaining from intox- icating drink. S>>S33i5>J, Nobo, a. little, not much, few (quantity), S>-^5v'^^S)df<^, Nobodd, ad. not many days since, re- cently, lately. S\33S<5, Nomada, a. not little, much, [Colloq ^s>s<2SD3g tika-nowii]. (9>2sDj^533g, Nomandwu, a. discontented, disagree- able. <3\e53o(^, Nomal, s. tree, /cms glomerata, [Colloq. ^9-8s5s)3 attikkd']. >S33e5i, Nomin, s. multitude, assembly, collection, [Colloq. 353co samuhaya'] : ad. without mea- sure; abundantly. /a. not clear, not pleased. (?e33cs3, Noydma, s. necessity; not going. (3vDDSesJ83, Noyikmawd, part, without transgress- ing or overstepping the limits. (3^<2533SSQ@, Noyiwasili, a. ((?33 neg. <88(3 iwa- sili patience) impatient, <s^e533<s^coJ, iVb?/e^, a. ((3^^5D^ neg. t5J e/j one) mani- fold, various, multiform; many. SN3D33*cs5 (3>8e^, Noyek-weSfS. ((3^-^5^^(3^cs .25} various, vSs^ form, covering or appearance) name of Vishnu alluding to his ten Avatdras, or incarna- tions: see {f8s33<5 awatdra. s^eaDS-csagsS, Noyekut, a. various, multiform, multi- farious; many. s>e33<5Q(5i., Noraburu, \s. secret, mystery, [Coll: ^33<5^cJl, Noramburu, j (5s3ea rahasa"]. SNe33(^c}, Nolapa, s. snake, serpent in general, [Colloq. seSc83 sarpayd"]. '3^e33(3e^, Nolas, s. speed, velocity, dispatch, quick- ness, [Colloq S^^^5^^c3^8 nopamdwa, f I:f5 ikmankama']. (3^-25338, Nowa, p)art. not, not being. '?>33)3, Nowakd, a. not joined, disunited, un- mixed, not adhering. <5^<S33S9s33, Nowatind, a. undeserving, unworthy; worthless, vile. <3\ 2533 253, Noivaua, a. not happening, not occur- ring. <S^iSi'iQ6^^, Nowaradina, a. unfailing, infallible, unerring. s^^5^D8(3S33, Nowalahd, part, not concealing, [Coll: i3'>23oso<oS3 nosangawd'\. (5\5533S35, Novitara, a. much, many, [Colloq. S>S)3 3>S3J boh,o\\ infinite=^g3<fl apram/dna. (^^^s^), Novima, s. non-occurrence; not being, not happening. S^essg'^, iVbuJunw, a. not been, not occurred. N33S^8.S3e^, Nowenas, a. similar, like; same, not different; united, amicable, friendly; immutable, unchangeable. (Sv<2533x(5i9, Nowelaktma, s. non-hindrance, non- interruption. 'S*3oe3JS)03, Nosangawd, part, not concealing. <s^253os3^, Nosatutu, a. dissatisfied, discontented, displeased, joyless. !9^e533e39, Nosanda, s. the sun, (literally) not the moon. (^^^5^^e3@<5, Nosamara, part, not calling to mind, not taking notice- of, [CoUoq. ^3363^o^ notakd"]. ^3e9tf 305 9l@9 ^S33e6<5e^, Nosaras, s. speed, haste, velocity: ad. always, ever, continually, eternally, [Colloq. <6s:<52) mtarama]. S3oe3CSi, Nosaru, a. unfruitful, not flourishing, barren, sterile. <5)ie3:Ji. <gc53, Nosaru-hriydwa, s. vain or fruit- less act, unproductive proceeding. S>e33e3(;;, Nosala, a. (3^dj neg. esc shaking) firm, solid; immovable, motionless; Elu form of i93!8(3 mschala, which see. (3^^5^^^3)^5^, Nosahana, a. unbearable, impatient, unforgiving. <s^33(3^e3g, Noseivu, a. unexplored; unexamined. <5^a33 3^se3cS3, Nosoyd, part, not having sought. 5^333331(5^3, Noselahima, s. disregard, careless- ness. (3><5203xS^ffi5-<!So, Nosehenia, a. unfit, unsuitable; inad- equate. (3*D3)ecc Nohasala, a. unpractised, not familiar with ; not conversant with, ^D3(S3(S, Nohala, a. confined, detained, not releas- ed; not opened. (^^'i-B d!>^iQ, Nohikmunu, a. (s^33 neg. eS^dg^ tamed) perverse, incorrigible. s^esDcSS, Nohita, part, not stopping or standing. >OT3!ScJi, Nohiru, s. moon, (literally) not the sun, [Colloq. iS5^ handal. s^eoocS, Noht,'a. unable, impossible, [Colloq. -^gfi 8J nupuluwan]. S>33iS^!a^, Noheti, v. they are unable. <S^<5D^3^K)^!^, Nohena, a. impossible, unable. <5^^5^^3^K)^^55, Nohot, conj. or, if not. <s^^53^s^^53^^, Nohonda, a. bad, evil. ^^s^J(3^^s)^S^5^^, Nohobind, a. indecent, improper, unsuitable; not decorous. ^2533553x29, Nokekt, a. unable, impossible. (5^25?Jos^C Nonjala, a. sluggish, slothful, lazy, in- dolent, unskilful, silly. S^-^5^J^^S39, Nokhaduwa, s. displeasure, s^^sjJSgS, Nottuwa, s. note, paper promising pay- ment. '5^s^J^5D3, Nond, s. lady, applied only to one in European costume, pi. S^esJaaocs nondld, (S^eaJ 338>5i. nondwaru. <3>Dcfi)S f?0233, Nombi-allanawd, v. to fast, as used by Moormen and applied only to them. (S^soJe^, Nos, s. nutmeg, myristica fragrans. <SN3), Nau, ") 8. ship, boat, vessel in general, <5^33i)3, Naukd, J [Colloq. 3x neu-a']. (a^ao'i^so ^cjSTa), Naukd-danda, s. (s>253')J5>3 boat, 5-<* stick) oar, paddle; helm, rudder of a ship. !S^e^^s^^csS, Nautdrya, a. navigable. -2S3t, iVe, mc/. particle of negation, privation, etc., equivalent to -20 na, 2S3x ne, 253isJi nehe. es:ixaf, Neat, s. (sssx nose, epoJ trunk) name of Gan^sa, alluding to his being represented as one furnished with the trunk of an elephant. 253to^(5, Nengurama, s. anchor, pi. ssiot^d^ nenguram. 33tS)cJ, Nekat, plur. of the following word. 2SDi-5S)), Nekata, s. star in general, planet; asterism in the moon's path or lunar mansion, of which twenty eight distinct in name, figure, and num- ber, are enumerated in Siijhalese astronomy. ^usi&ao, Nekatiyd, s. torn torn beater, astrologer. Dt29D83, Nekitinawd, corruptly for 201(8920) negitinawd. Di4i,6Jin3dcs9, Neketkdrayd, s. astrologer, astron- omer. <33i4S)ic5 ^>gcs, Neket-keliya, s. (20t3cJ nekat and (3^5(gcs play, sport) festival which is cele- brated in the Sin,halese month called 0(^ Ssc il-masa, (October-November), when the moon is full near the Pleiades. 33t5icJa)c5^, Neket-taru, s. (20t5)oJ nekat as- terism, S)c3i star) planet. 33iS5ze5 <3^c6Jc53cs, Nckct-yogaya, s. (20i5i nekat star, s^cscfos) yoga) act of consulting the move- ments of the planets for astrological purposes, as ascertaining lucky or unlucky days; conjunction of planets or stars. Dicoi6, Negani, s. younger sister, [Colloq. 200(6 nangQ. 23t(53<5^-SD, Negane, s. boil or tubercle on the eye-lid. 20ti5S2o83, Negitinawd, v. to arise, to get up as from a seat or sleep, to stand up: pret. 20z(6933 negittd. -SDt(S0, Negima, s. ascending, ascension; verbal noun of 20(S203 naginaivd. 53tS^(53<*oS3, Negenawd, v. to climb, to mount, to ascend, to rise: pret, 20t<5-s5 negund. ^i(5^(53-<ssrce6(5, Negenahira, s. (20i^(s?oS ascending 58(5 sun) east. ^i,cg2oS3, Negutuwanawd, v. to raise, to cause to rise: pret. 20t(6>3S3 negtteivwd. ^ic^(S(.Qi^, Neguruwan, s. gold, purified or bur- nished gold. 3Di93, Netta, s. culm of a plant, stalk of a flower. _ _^ ^^^39 306 <S3i^,\S3 3t3, Netima, s. dancing, ebullition; verbal noun from ^036303 natanawd, to dance. ect^, Netum, s, pantomime, acting, dancing. ^ti''fi55CJi, Netumharu, s. (esigi) and isid^ doer) dancer, actor, dramatic performer. 3t^50c5'co3, Nettimkdrayd, s. dancer. Dz2), Netuma, see 3i3 netima. 231.3x9, Netew, s. large tree, peculiar to Ceylon, xylopia parvijlora (Anonacece). eoicJ, Net, ind. no, not. 2531 c55>, Netta, s. denial, contradiction, untruth. 3iaJ9cs, Netmaya, ind. not, no; emphatically, cer- tainly not. a3ts>, Neta, ind. nay, not, no: v. is not, are not; used in denying the subject, (S^^<s^B newe or S>33(3\f) noM-*e' being used to deny the predicate. 23iS5}, Netah, a. many, endless. 3xS3>S)36J, Netahot, ind. not, if not. eat^, iVef?, a. (ea na neg. ?ft^ e^? having) with- out, not having; not being: v. is not. es3t^39, Netikama, s. indigence. eot^Od^SoQo, Netiharanawd, v. to destroy, to ex- tirpate, to annihilate. eDi?9g33, Netiiound, past tense of the following word. 53i?9s>9393, Netiwenawd, v. to be lost, to perish. 'S3i^), Netuwa, ind. not being, without. Di4<^, Nedda, ind. used in interrogation, no? ^ not ? is not ? -20 z, Nedi, 8. binding; wife's mother; paternal axmt. iSi^^^S,Q^si , Nedimayilan, s. wife's parents. ^tS^, Nedun, s. large timber tree, the wood of which is used for furniture, peculiar to Ceylon, pericopsis Mooniana (Leguminosce). ^iC^^tSS, Nedunhiri, s. freshwater plant, cyperiis umbellatus. eDxgcf, Nedupy a, small, little, minute, atomic. DxgC5:J, Nendun, see >e53tge5 nedun. ejtgedeSS, Neiidunhiri, see eoxg^^^^S nedunhiri. eot^i^^casi, Nendaniyan, see eDi:f^ nendd. eDt:f<^3, Nendammd, s. mother in law, mother's sister in law. 3i'S5 Nendd, s. paternal aunt; mother in law, or wife's mother; mother's brother's wife. -SDiD, Nena, s. wisdom, knowledge, intellect, un- derstanding; intelligence; Elu form of t^^ jndna. eaieaSaJ, Nenawat, a. (eatea wisdom, ScJ poss. aff.) wise, knowing, prudent. i^iSitad, Nenasara, s. (3z3 and esd vigour) wis- dom, knowledge, great wisdom; scholar, pandit, learned man, [CoUoq. c3-tfEocco paditayd"]. S3tS), Neba, s. navel; Elu form of <203t9 ndbhi. 3xeg, Neba-piyuma, s. (3t and Ogg lotus) lotus which sprang from the navel of Vishnu and gave birth to Brahma. e3ti)g6, Neba-madulu, s. orifice of the navel; nave of a wheel; central spot of a spider's web. 3tGi Nebala, a. great, large, [Colloq. Swrf mahat'\ . e3;gcJi, Neburu, a. inclined, bent, leaning. ^53l:Sl(S^8^8^, ^eburuwenawd, v. to bend, to lean. S3t25 Nebulu, s. greatness, bigness, magnitude, bulk, vastness; also, noted demon so called on account of his enormous size. a3i,d, Nembamadulu, incorrectly for >e5Di 0d nebamadulu. S3 1^, Nemma, s. bend, curve, turn in a road or river, 23 .0^, Nemati, ind. particle, implying like, re- sembling, figuring, having the name of, named; an abbrevation for >S39 <pi^ nama-eti. 23 1 <^, Nemada, part, having worshipped, [Colloq. 8x9 wenda], 23i, Nemi, a. bent, crooked, curved, reclined. 23x^c3338, Nemipandwa, s. (-2S3i curved, o338 comb) small semi-circular comb. sJiSa), Nemima, s. bending, bowing. 23x|j, Nemudn, see S3S namadi. 23 1, Nemu, a. worshipped, adored, saluted, with the hands joined on the breast or on the head and the body bent. -s3t?>38D, Nemenawd, v. to bend, to become crooked: pret. 3iS33 nemund. ^i6^Q>, Nerambima, "Is. sight, seeing, appearance, 3x(5g2s5,iVfmm5ww, J vision, [CoUoq. ^9 c/e- kima] ; perceiving, viewing, beholding. S3 tcSdC* Nelavilla, s. stopping, refraining, check- ing; coaxing, soothing. 'S3iC(S^'2S3K), Nelaviliwanta, a, (3tc9(^C nela- villa restraining, 8-830 poss. aff.) placid, peace- able, gentle, mild, pacific. 2S3t(^*8383, Nelawenawd, v. to be quiet or ap- peased, to cease crying, as a child. ?s^iQ^^(^, Neli-tel, s. coconut oil, [Colloq. e03(^ 9^3(^ pol-teQ. 3l6fi9 307 >S^a39 -SDxgco, Neliya, s. measure of capacity, about three pints wine measure; the twenty-fourth part of a parrah or the thirty-second part of a bushel heaped up. 20x0, Newa, s. ship, boat, vessel in general, pi. .253t9 new. ' \aa. agam, afresh, once more. 3t)co}, Newatat, J <2S3i8^(^C> Newatilla, s. impediment, hindrance, obstruction. 3t^S), Newatima, s. stop, suspension, verbal noun of <2o9?9393 nawatinawd. 3i,8^<Q, Neivatunu, a. stopped, ceased, calmed. <253tl3, iVey?', s. sailor, commander of a ship. -253t,9c63, Neviyd, s. (Di0 nfu;a ship, ^csa J?/a pers, aE.) one that teaches the art of sailing or man- aging a vessel, sailor, navigator. Dx3S, Nevtma, corrupt form of ^^s^li) nemima. vSOiSeocSeaQo, Newu-naginawd, v. to embark, to go on board: pret, ^eotgeotcdraa neivu-neggd, or e3x3io<5)3 n^wu-nengd, 3t,9ic5, Newet, v. stopped: pret. of d?S33 nawatinawd, to stop or cease. 3x8tc5^e), Newettima, s. stopping, checking; ob- stacle, impediment. eoxS, Nesh part, having hid one's self, having died, having been destroyed. >20t65(6cs, Nesigiya, a. deceased, late, as the late Governor, iOiScSas (2^3D55:fB)s5^cf nesigiya utumdnanwahanse. Dt0, Nesima, s. loss, destruction, death, act of killing. >53tgi), Nesum, s. covering, hiding, dancing. <2SDx85383, Nesenawd, v. to be destroyed, to be annihilated, to die: pret. <Dxg>S33 nesund. eaiwt, Nehe, ind. no, not: v. is not, are not. 2S3t55)iSv(5-<!E83, Neherenawd, v. (eoi not, coiS^CJ-jS 3 to be turned) to be inflexible; to adhere, to hold fast. 3^, Ne, s. relation, relative, kindred; nose: ind. nay, no, not; equivalent to >sdz,csjx nehe or e3iS3 n^ta. e^i ^s5, Ne-at, s. {^% nose, 9s5 trunk) name of Ganesa, alluding to his character as remover of obstacles, as an elephant; hence he is worshipped by the Hindus at the beginning of a composition or at the commencement of an undertaking. ^x) Nekama, s, relationship, kindred; connec- tion. eox^gCcs, Nekulaya, s. family, relation, tribe, race. 253iaC03j Nedeyd, s. relation, kinsman. 3x33, Nend, s. female cousin; father's sister's daughter, mother's brother's daughter, wife's sister, pi. -sa^.'S^sScJl nendwaru, >2SDx(Sc5, Nembiliya, s. chatty for cleaning rice. SDxi), Nemha, 1 s. young female animal, heifer, 253x, Nembi, J pi. 'S3x^(3^csJ' nembiyo. ^lOO, Neya, s. rope passed through the nose of a bullock for the purpose of guiding him. -253xcs5, Neyan, plural of the following word. -253x053, Neyd, s. relative, relation, male relation. 0x(5, Neva, part. (3i, ne not, (^<5 era having left) not giving up, not leaving. -S3x(5>(5-S83, Nei^a-karanawd, v. to persevere. ,53x(2'^8, Ne-lanuwa, s. (<S3x nose, C^ cord) string passed through the nostrils of an ox. 3xSs*cJ, Nesiyo, s. relations, kindred. -SDjss^^ J3D, Nyagrodha, s. banyan tree, Jicus benga- lensis, [CoUoq. &^q55 maha-nuga^ ; species of mimosa, mimosa albida; fathom measured by the extended arms. ^eoco, Nydya, s. propriety, fitness; system of phi- losophy so called; logic. ,253:6063, Nydsa, s. deposit, pledge, delivering; aban- doning, deserting, forsaking. -2533, Nri, s. man, mankind. -2533 S35e, Nritya, s. dancing, pastime. C533S3Mt^3253, Nritya-sthdua, s. (-assasJa and ee&a-ass place) theatre, dancing place. ^ii,Nriti,s. dancing, science or practice of danc- ing. -253353, Nripa, s. (-2533 man, o who preserves) king, sovereign, monarch, [Colloq. 6d raja'\. -S330^, Nripati, 8. (-203 and o^ lord) name of Kuvera, Indian god of riches; king, sovereign. 33C3gj^, Nripa-di^uma, s. tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. ?^K)iG ehela']. ^io^6,Nripa-mandira, 8. (-S3ao king, S-e^d house) palace, royal mansion, [CoUoq. SsgeojS indligdwa']. z^-^o is^, Nripa-stri, s. (-25390 king, 3Q womaiij queen, princess, [Colloq. oSi bisaiva"] . -S3303ii, Nripdmbu, s. species of murunga, moringa pte7'ygosperma. -253323332-253, Nrtjmsana, s. (-533 3 king, pe8-253 dsana seat) throne, [CoUoq. Qossiosa^cs, sinkdsanaya'j. -2!333a3, Nrimdna, s. (-203 man, 3-253 measure) human stature, four cubits. <s9aGao 308 9^ eoaoaoes, Nrisansa, a. malicious, wicked; hurtful, injurious, mischievous, destructive. -soaQoeo, Nrisinha, s. (eoa man, Qosj lion) fourth Avatdra of Vishnu in the form of a man with the head and claws of a lion ; chief, noble, great or illustrious man. o The twenty first consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet, corresponding to the letter p; s. prince, ruler; drinking. S30C530, Pafigan, s. creeping plant, bearing an ex- ceedingly bitter nut eaten with the betel; abuse, scurrility, insult. aoeo3e)i>a5<5-95583, Pangddam-karanawd, v. to raise, to elevate as a seat; to make, to order or arrange, to overseer or manage any undertaking. oocsdS), Pangddama, s. preparation, provision, a 0(5535 ^5<5-<se03, Fangdrtukaranawd, v. to pre- pare, to provide, to arrange. coaooS-sgS, Pangdrtuwa, s. preparation, provision. oocgs>!5<SSD, Pangukaranawd, v. to separate, to divide, to share. ao05^e5J3(5ca3, Pangukdrayd, s. partner, shareholder. aocg0, Panguwa, s. part, share; half, pi. oo^^jyan- gu. (Tamil.) C5ocge^63, Pangussa, s. snare, trap, gin, pitfall, noose for catching wUd animals, [Colloq. (^c^C ugula']. oog, Pansu, s. earth, mud, clay, mire. oo^^Q&)(^, Pa^sukulikanga, s. (csog-a^Qo old cast ofE clothes, ^o a?iga religious ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood, which en- joins that the robes of the priests be made from old cast off clothes which are found on dung- hUls, on burial grounds or in any place which testifies them to be the property of no other per- son but to have been cast away as useless: see (S^s^S^e^6^3s^ telesdhutdnga. oogp^, Pansuja, s. (c3o^ mud, d born produced) lotus, [Colloq (3^253^1) nelunij. C3J, Pak, s. bird; fruit, ripe fruit, [Colloq. (a^eoS gedQ . o^, Pakwa, a. cooked, ripe, matured, perfect, able. a<6i)30c5, Pakwdsai/a, s. stomach, [Colloq. 4feo<5 s^^J^ ahara-bokka\. o^s^si, Pakshman, s. eyelash; filament of a flow- er; point of a thread. o^SS, Pakaha, s, wing, feather; partisan, friend; party influence or power; side, flank; half of a lunar month, or fortnight comprising fifteen days; taking, accepting, thesis, argument, posi- tion advanced; tribe, class; royal elephant: a. alternative, partial. o^3iSi, Pakshaka, s, private or concealed back- door; side; sidesman; associate, confederate, par- tisan. o^S8455, Pakshakama, s. partiality; loyalty, alle- giance; party spirit. o^'Si^, Pakshagata, a. partial; loyal. ^^(g5)-<sc;, Paksha-grahanaya, s. (p(S side, <g fa^^ grahana seizing) partiality; taking to one side of a cause or contest, confederating, using party influence. o C3^, Paksha-patra, s. (oa wing, C3^ feather) wing of a bird. 0^^030, Pakshapdta, s. partisan, adherent: a loyal; faithful, confederate with, partial to; obedient; courteous, complaisant, civU. o^s&d^O'^, Pakshapiramdna, s. allegiance; fidel- ity, loyalty. 3age63(5^, Paksha-prasdrana, 1 s. flapping of the C3^90sj3(5c6, Paksha-prahdraya, J wings of a bird; flying. 35^S)(^c8, Paksha-balaya, s. confederacy, power of a party, party influence. 'j^scs, Pakskaya, see z2iS3 paksha. cSiSbSs^, Pakshawddt, a. loyal. o^sQo^^^f Pakshawddikama, 8. partisanship, party attachment; partiality, loyalty. oasSs^cfls, Pakskawadtyd, a. partisan, confed- erate, ally. :3'2^3M30, Pakshdghdta, s. {p?s^ paksha side, jfo^a S) dghdta killing) refutation of an argument; palsy: a. palsied. 05S33 55303, Pakshdntu, 1 s. (o?^ paksha fort- C35^385e<5, Pakshdwasara, J night, <^-es3< anta or tfQtcd awasara end) fifteenth or last day of either half of a month, day of the new or full moon. O'S^, Paksht, s. bird. ooS C'5S, Pakshi-kuduwa^ s, {ps^ bird, -s^Q nest) bird's nest, bird-cage, aviary. o4j@3^S^S>, Pakshi-dhenuwa, s. (o^ and s^S-^S female) female bird. 0^053, Pakshiyd, s. bird, pi. a^ paksht. o^8i4^> Pakshi-weddd, s, (o^ fowl, i^e, hunter) fowler. o<5S 'j)o'^sS, Pakshi-swdmin, s. (c3S and seSo^sJ lord) Garuda or bird of Vishnu, considered as lord of the feathered tribe. as^ 309 QiSSS^ o4^, PaksM, s. arrow, [Colloq. c^ok) igaha]. a<s>^x, Pagatiya, s. family; part, portion. os>otJJ^c8, Pagodii/a, s. gold coin worth about four rupees. oeseo, Paghana, s. veranda or terrace before a house. o^&, Paiikti, s. line, row, range, company, so- ciety; metre, stanza of four lines, each line con- sisting of ten syllables. oStes), PaAka, s. mud, clay, mire; anything mixed with water so as to form consistence; sin, de- merit. oSlad, PaTikaja, s. (oSsomud, j^born, produced) lotus, nelumbium spectosum: see cS^BsAd^iSi paTi- ke'ruha, [Colloq. s^e^6 nelurn]. aStocf'29, Pankajtm, s, (^ooSid pankaja and (g'jQ ini aff.) pool or pond where the lotus grows. oSlss3<5, Pankdra, s. bridge, or raised bank, form- ing a path amidst inundated fields; stemless aquatic plant, blyxa Roxbughti or vallisneria octandra. oSiiQQ, Pankila, a. muddy, clayey, marshy. a<3^eitsidi{s>, Panke'ruha, s. (c3S>S)I in mud, d^isi produced) lotus, [Colloq. is^esdS nelurn] : see oSbsd paAkaja. ssol^, Pangu, s. cripple, one who has lost his legs; planet Saturn; part, share. oSS), Pachcha, s. green. oSe) ss^Sic^Q'i, Pachcha-kuridld, s. southern yellow- naped woodpecker, chrysophlegma chlorigaster (Picidoe order Picarice). oSd3)Cx853o, Pachchhdbhattikdnga, s. (o^t^o after, ecx9) bhattika relating to food or meals, ^iSi anga ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood, enjoining it upon the priests to live on one meal a day, which meal must not be eaten before or after midday: see s^Q^^J^gs^^5? telesdhutdnga. According to Hardy, the priest who keeps this ordinance cannot eat any more after he has met with that which is <f 5xO akepa, improper. o^, Pachchhima, s. end, conclusion; west: a. behind, after. 39, Pacha, s. cooking, ripening, maturing, etc. ot)is>i Pachaka, s. cook, [Colloquial: (3^)i<ScS3 kokiyd'] . 538 a3, Pachampachd, s. climbing shrub, cosci- niim fenestratutn [Colloq. s>^32td iveniwel or 0^St(^ loamnoel']. C393e3, Pachamdna, s, cooking, dressing food. c3Cf, Pajja, 8. {04 pad foot, d born) road, path; Pali form of 06 patha; also, low caste man, Sudra, in allusion to the fable of this caste being born from the feet of Brahma; verse; things agreeable to the feet, as water for ablution; shoe flower plant, hibiscus rosa-sinenis, [Colloquial: seoeJ-sg S)(^ sapattti-mal']. oS<3>di<s3, Pajjota, s. lamp, [Colloq. 00 ^ pdna or (33i>gS IdmjMiva]. od, Paja, s, (c3 foot, d born) Sudra, man of a low and degraded tribe, alluding to the fable of the Sudras being sprung from the feet of Brahma. odao, Pajayd, s. (^od and cs3 pers. afE.) low and wicked man, one of a degraded tribe, mischiev- ous fellow: see the last. 3C36, Pajd, 8. sentient being; multitude; progeny, offspring; people, subjects. odi^eoo, Pajdnanan, s. knowledge, learning, in- formation. :2dio&, Pajdpati, s, (odi and o^ lord) name of Brahma, alluding to his being the chief of all created beings, [Colloq. S33j5!c3 mahd-brah- mayd]. oefdcs, Panjaraya, s. cage, aviary, dove-cot. ois^, Pancha, a. five, [Colloq. caoj j^aAa]. Oi^ i^i^zsi, Pancha-indriya, s. (359) five, ^^c& organ of sense) the five senses: seeing, hearing, feeling, smelling, tasting, commonly written 0(3N.ig5^-j^cs panchendriya. Ois^ssi, Panchaka, s. collection or aggregation of five: a. five, relating to five. C3?s^ )i8S)S53-<sJKe)oo, Pancha-kakvdhabhdiidaya, s. (c3^ and )ag8 royal insignia, eo3<^ treasure) five chief insignia of royalty: sword, white umbrella, plate of gold for the forehead, gold shoes, and chamara or white fan or whisk made from the tail of the Indian Yac or bos grunniens. o^ Si, Pancha-karma, s. (o^s^S and 553 act) five operations of the human body: vomiting, evacuating by stool, bloodletting, blowing the nose, and diseased excretion of the faeces. o^&iQy^-^, Pancha-kalydna, s. (pi^ and ssiQta '^ beauty) five marks of beauty, peculiar to the female ideal: red lips, long soft hair, white regular teeth, soft and blooming skin, and youth. o;fi5^33e)ts, Pancha-kdmaya, s. (ois^ five, aajS kdma object of sense) five objects of sense: form, sound, smell, taste and touch. o<ss^ 310 &SS^Q^ oi^<9'iS:(ys&<s>, Pancha-klesaya, s. {pf^ and S^ajQ ca klesa moral defilement, human passion) five internal evils to which men are most subject: lust, anger, ignorance, self-confidence and pride. oi^G^ssi%(Ji, Paricha-keliya, see oSB^Ss^cnigco panchi-keliyo.' oa^s^ajJoco, Pancha-holaya, s. (ots^ and ^s5cf C kola spice) medical preparation or compoimd, consisting of the aggregate of five spices: long pepper, its root, piper chavya, plumbago or leadwort and dry ginger. oE^(5)S3S, Pancha-gawya, s. (zssb^ and coSm be- longing to a cow) five articles derived from the cow: milk, curds, clarified butter, cow's urine and cow's dung. ojR^e) c0O5e3)^c?, Pancha-gitanddaya, s. (o;a^^s3 five-fold singing, eajij sound) five sounds or musical tones that are produced from five dif- ferent sorts of tom-toms: see o^s^S^cs^cs ^?awc^a turyaya. o^ 8-<fl5S)3(3, Pancha-chanddla, s. (oes^ five, <flKS)3C nian of a degraded caste) five of the supposed inferior castes: those of the washer- ^ man, potter, barber, silversmith and tailor. 02^^ceicc, Pancha-turyaya, s. (os^ and ^ca'i turya musical instrument) five difEerent kinds of tom-tom or native drum, each producing a different sound: they are used as an accompani- ment to singing and performance on wind ^ instruments. o^Q^a, Pancha-dharmaya, s. (_os^ and Q dharma virtue) five chief virtues: faith, obe- dience, study (of religion), benevolence, and knowledge. Of5^-2og?S, Panch-nawuti, ad. ninety-five, [Coll: ^-l^oasj anu-paha']', this refers to ninety-five erroneous religions which existed when Buddha came into this world, the whole of which he destroyed by the power of his doctrines: see e3)t^)e) sakaskada. 0s^ o^csj, Pancha-pakshiyd, s. (ps^ and o^ pakshi bird) five ominous birds from which prognostics are drawn in the science of augury: Garuda, (Vishnu's bird) owl, crow, cock and the peacock. 53a^o^i>ca, Pancha-padmaya, s. (c3as^ five, a^ padma lotus) five sorts of lotus. 539) oi<!^8(S^ccJ, Pancha-pdndaivayo, s. (of^ and OD^CSiS pdndawa descendant of Pdn(lu sovereign of ancient Delhi) the five Pandawa princes so much celebrated in Hindu history, one of whom was the famous Yudhishthira. C3?5^ C33S3C0, Pancha-pdpaya., s. (o^ and OJO 2^d- jJa sin) five chief sins prohibited by the laws of Buddha: not to take away life, not to thieve, not to commit adultery, not to drink any intox- icating liquor, not to lie. Oi!x^<s^o^, Pancha-peta, see a<as58(5^oc3 panchi- peta. c3?590ge5D<^, Pancha-prasdda, s. (os^ five, geeD? joy) joy in five stages, reckoning from the com- mon feeling of satisfaction until complete ecstasy takes place. C3 2E90 Coe, Pancha-balaya, s. (s3?s^ and ^Qbala power) five powers: faith, innocence, fear (of sin), effort (religious), wisdom (religious). o?5^3-<^, Pancha-bdna, s. (of^ and d-c^ ar- row) name of AnaAga the Indian Cupid alluding to his being armed with five arrows. oa^S ^, Pancha-bhuma, s. (oas^ and ^ ground) five storied house. o>5^i), Panchama, s. the fifth, [CoUoq. cadi^^^ . pasweni'] ; one of the seven musical notes, sev- enth in the Indian gamut. o^ <5i)0oe3, Pancha-madhura-mdj^sa, s. (o^s^ and ^d flavour, aoea flesh) five constituents of the body: blood, flesh, bones, marrow and adeps, oa^gSsja (5591203, Panchamahd-gangdwa, s. (oa<j and 2553 chief, enakss gangd river) five principal rivers of Jambudwipa or India proper: Ganga, Yamuna (Jumna), Achirawati, Sarabhii and , Mahl. o?^es33 aS3aj(53, Panchmahd-paritydga, s. (c3s^ five, S53 great, ods3xa<si sacrifice) among the Hindus, the five chief sacrifices: worship (by offerings) of spirits, progenitors, gods, Vedas and mankind; among the Buddhists, five supreme offerings, which none but Buddha himself can offer: eyes, flesh, blood, head, wife and children. e3>g^S)a5)3 gSi6'5)ea, Pamhamahd-purwa-nimitta, s. (ojffi^ five, K)3 great, gS before, jQ^eoSJ token) five objects which Bodhisat saw when sporting in the garden of Lumbini, and which led him to resolve upon renouncing the world, becoming an ascetic and attaining the Buddha- ship: i. e. a decrepit man, an old man, a corpse, a funeral procession and a priest. C3e;3i) 311 &4sqe)} oies^Si:)dD'.^sj, Panchamahd-swapna, s. (c3^ five, o3 great, eeQoea dream) five dreams which Bodhisat saw when Siddhdrta KumAra; these were among the causes of his determining to embrace the life of an ascetic and to obtain the Buddhaship. oa^gQ, Pancha-mukha, see !35^3'20253 panchd- nana. a.a^C Pancha-mula, s. (aas^ and C root) the aggregate of the roots of five plants: premna lalifolia, [CoUoq. s> maha-midt] ; oroxy- lum indicum or colosanthes indica, [Colloq. 'S'tsi-i^Q totila]', gmelina arborea, [Colloq, tpt,s5 <3^<j3 et-demata]; cegle marmelos, [Colloq. (S^g beW], and the trumpet flower, stereos- permum suaveolens, \C6)loc^. o3>0(^ palot]. o.;^5eo3, Panchrasd, s. plant, phyllanthus embltca or myrobalana embltca, [CoUoq. SDOS nelW], oE^(39<g?, Pahcha-lawana, s. (oe^ five, (^,Q<^ salt) five kinds of salt found in the east: rock salt, sea salt, factitious salt or bit-loben, salt petre, and sal ammoniac. c3a^3^eJ20, Pancha-loha, s. {oe^ and >c^ao metal) five chief or most common metals: copper, brass, tin, lead and iron, or a metalic alloy com- pounded of the aggregate of these metals. oi^Qs:i^, Pancha-waktra, s. (o^ and 5?^ face) name of Siva: see os^i-iS3253 panckdnana. o5^ -ajS", Pancha-warna, s. {os^ and 8 -e^ co- lour) five colours which are reflected from the body of Buddha: blue, gold colour, red, white, and black. csas^ CC> Pancha-walkala, s. (p^ and 8(j=2S5 Q bark) collection of the bark of five different trees: banyan tree, ficus bengalensis, [Colloq. S) -^00 maha-nuga'l; bo-tree, /. religiosa; opposite leaved fig, /. oppositijolia, [Colloq. (^^^S)^^c*^ kotadimbidd']; wave-leaved fig, [Colloq. ggC pulila']; f. Tsjakela, [Colloq. 95c3t<^(]; kiripella']. ofis^ QeKg, Pancha-ivastuwa, s. (o^ and eaeg treasure) five treasures of Kuvera the Indian god of wealth. C39&)(53d, Panchasara, s. (oa^ and cad arrow) name of Kama, the Hindu deity of love. Of5^(Q?3S')ziqx, Pancha-sikshdpadaya, see 0^ SG pancha-sila. aa9)cSQ, Panchasikha, s. (o5cQ spreading, five, (833 stkhd crest) lion; chorister of Swarga the oriental paradise. o^es^cSa ^Ssgnjce, Panchasikha-diwyaputra, 8. (aa^(S3 chorister, ^js divine, g^ putra son) chorister of Swarga, said to have five faces; it is also an epithet of several of the gods, who are said to have five faces, as Siva, Viswakarma etc. see 53^32S3-S3 panchdnana. oi^tossisSi, Panchaskandha, s. (c3fs^ five, esaoia) portion, division) in metaphysics, five branches of human knowledge or objects of understand- ing: c5xo rupa five bodily senses; (5^^>s?3 weda- nd sensation; tQfSfs^ sannd perception; ee.oQ'i6 sankhdra memory or the faculty of recollection, mental condition; i5fEe,-<!g innndna comprehen- sion or understanding. 23 2^63333, Pancha-sdkhd, s. (ojes^ and eojQs branch) hand, [Colloq. epcs ata^- Oi^&G<ji, Panchastlaya, s. (pes^ five, Sq st'la religious obedience or observance of law) subor- dinate code of moral law in Buddhism applicable to all men: not to kill, this extends to all animals; not to steal; not to commit adultery; not to lie; not to drink intoxicating liquors. o f^j^Sca, Panchdkshiya, s. {pe^ pancha and qp^ akshi eye) name of Buddha alluding to his five faculties of perception: his divine eye, his human eye, his mental eye, his omniscient eye, the eye of a Buddha, i. e. knowledge of Nir- wana. S3?s^3ate), Panchdfiga, s. {a^ pancha and <fs)Qo adga part, limb) five parts of the body which must be bent and touch the ground when in the act of worshipping Buddha: waist, elbows, knees, head and toes; five parts of a plant used for medicinal purposes: bark, leaf, flower, root, and leaf stalk; almanac describing solar days, lunar days, periods of asterisms, ^csiasi, Yogas, (or 2^7 part of 360 of a great circle measured on the plane of the ecliptic and used in calcidat- ing the longitudes and latitudes of the sun and moon ; also twenty-eight divisions of the moon's path, corresponding with the twenty-eight nak- shatras or lunar mansions) and 3<5-<s^, Karanas of which there are eleven, two of these being equal to one lunar day. c3?*93Sto <^C503, Panchdnga-gupta, s. (ofs^paficha five, ^sls atiga limb, c^e^OT concealed) animal concealing his head and four legs beneath his shell; tortoise, or turtle, [Colloq. ssiitS'SixQo kes- beicd, or o^S)d ibbd^. 312 y&@ 0s^^)Sssi, PanchaTigika, a. (os^ pancha five, ^5130 afiga limb, part, <5) ika aff.) five limbed, having five parts or members, composed of five portions. o^^oS^Q, PanchdAgula, s. (oies^ pancha and tpS)^(3 aAguli finger) measure of five fingers; castor oil plant, incinus communis, [CoUoq. 6)c^ endaru], the (palmate) leaf of which has five lobes resembling the five fingers of the open hand. aia;^323eoe3 5c8^s5co, Panchdnantariya-harmaya, s. (o^pancha and q:^^s3Si8a anantariya imme- diate, 5 karma act, deed) five great sins for which there is no pardon: murder of mother, murder of father, murder of a Rabat, shedding the blood of Buddha, (it is not possible to take away his life), schism in religion; five sins that bring with them immediate retribution. c3i^3eD2o, Panchdnana, 1 s. (oe^ a3S^33S33o:iK, Panchdnandtmaka, j pancho spreading, five, p-S3>SD dnana face) lion, [CoUoq, Qo^zsi'i sinhayd"]; name of Siva, in allusion to his being sometimes represented in the temples, in the form of meditation used daily by the Bra- mins, as a silver coloured man with five faces. i:3i^oii^, Panchdbhijnd, s. (pe^ pancha five, ]fjBi abhijnd profound knowledge) five super- natural acquirements possessed by the Rahats or highest order of Buddhist ascetics: the power of assumiag any form; supernatural hearing by which sounds may be heard at any distance; the faculty of knowing the hearts of others; the knowledge of men's condition in former states of existence; the power of seeing objects at any distance. Os^oz^ts3, Panchd7nrita, s. (os^ pancha and Cf aS) amrita nectar) mixture of sugar, mUk, curds, honey, and ghee or clarified butter. c3iS^Dqa, PancMyudha, s. (o^ss^ pancha and ?pg3 S) dyndha weapon) five warlike weapons: sword, spear, bow, battle-axe and shield. ai^-iQ, Panchdla, s. country so called in the north of India. C3^3e5, Panchdsucht, s. (oe^pancha five, peg asuchi filth) five excrements of the human body: saliva, phlegm, mucus of the nose, foeces, and urine. 0^'i(&->, Panchdsya, s. (ois^ pancha spreading, {fie3 dsya face) lion, alluding to his spreading mane. c3^S^i5)(co, Panchi-keliya, s. (o<85?8 five, e>5 keli game) game, kind of drafts played with five shells. c3a9'Sos3, Panchi-peta, s. board used for playing the game mentioned in the last. o3^i^cc, Panchindriya, 1 see o^ss^ 9^ca pavr- o (3^ <aB$S'23(jO , Panchendriya, j cha-indriya. oS^a^Jos^asGcs, Panchopa-klesa, secots^9>ss:Q,<s? panchakle'sa. Ois^, Panjt, s. ball or whisp of cotton from which thread is spun; journal, register; almanac, [Colloq. Qtsi Uta']. i3<iS?^3a, Panjtkd, s. (c3ot? register, isi afE.) the register of Yama (Pluto) or record of human actions; perpetual commentary. "Jif^s^, Pannd, s. god-father, (Port); wisdom; Pali form of gcBj prajnd. C399, Patta, s. cloth; coloured cloth; silk; wove silk; bandage, ligature; upper garment; waist cloth; turban, any cloth used for that purpose; bark of a plant, cor chorus olitorius from the fi- bres of which a coarse kind of sackcloth and cordage is made; chair, seat, stool; place where four roads meet; grinding stone; city, town, village. cjQOeD, Pattana, s. sea port, trading town. o93, Pattama, s. side of any solid body, oBz)ai, Pattaya, s. bark of a tree, pi. o933 pattd. C383c8), Pattayd, s. vile or worthless man, wicked mischievous fellow, rascal. oQQq, Pattala, s. work shop, forge. o93d, Pattd, s. red lodh, or a bark used for dyeing, obtained from the symplocos racemosa ; ornament for the head ; horse girth. c393d f^oe, Pattd-epala, s. bushy tree, U7'ena lobata (Malvacece). o9Qd (53S3-S33, Pattd-gakaJiawd, v. to strip the bark of a tree. 30z)d'S)S)6, Pattd-bamhara, s. plant, not identified. o833 )(^C5 Pattd-walld, s. bastard mangeneel, peculiar to Ceylon, Gyrinops Walla, ( Thymelea- cece); also called (^C^ walld. o8S5553, Pattikkd, s. creeping plant, not identi- , fied. oSSce, Pattiya, s. stall for cattle, crib; herd of cattle, oQS(3^c^9) Pattilodhra, s. tree, the bark of which is used as an astringent; red species of the 16dh symplocos racemosa. o3\3 313 &@ed o8sv3, Patte, s. bark of a tree, pi. o9aj pattd. o3, Pa/a, s. wove silk; fine cloth; coloured clotli; single fold. oSa, Patakada, s. (a3 and 50 cloth) silk cloth, [Colloq. o'Q^6^q pata-redda]. c39o3c5, Patahdra, s. ( oc) and >3<5 who does) weaver. aQ ^53^, Pata-kude, s. silk umbrella. oDesrf, Patan, s. first, beginning, commencement: particle used in the sense of from, commencing, beginning from. oS^d'oerfsssSj, Patangannawd, v. (oSi^ begin- ning, (SisSssQj to take) to begin, to commence. aSo, Pata-jmmba, s. plant, not identified. oQ6S oS, Patapita-pata, ad. fold upon fold, ly- ing in layers. c}06(g, Patapilt, s. silk, wove silk. 33c3-i^(35, Pata-pemburd, s. plant, not identified. a3f -e5?83, Patabandtnawd, v. to confer a title or office by putting on the forehead a metal plate, on which is engraven the name, title etc., or a piece of embroidered silk on it. o3S)x5 Patabendd, s. chief who has been ap- pointed to an office or title, by applying a piece of gold to the forehead, see above; but this word in the maritime provinces is almost invariably used as the title of a chief of the fisher caste: pai't. conferred a title. c39Da3, Patampatt, s. cotton plant, [Colloq. iSi^mti kapu-gas]. o8(3, Patala, see dz>Q<ji patalaya. oSQeoSD, Patalanawd, v. to tie round, to wrap, to fold, to double: pret. oSCx' patalewd. >3c?cs, Patalaya, s. multitude; cataract, film over the eyes; mark on the forehead with sandal- wood; cover, roof, thatch. oSQ, Patali, s. stalk. oS, Patawa, s. sort of drum or tom-tom, C33e303, Patawanawd, v. to load, to freight: pret, Oi(S39S'3 petewwd. O0K), Pataha, s. kind of tom-tom, drum used in battle, kettle drum. oQffi), Patahala, s. kind of long tom-tom; sort of shield or buckler. a3ti,i6, Pata-heni, s. (oQ for aS ^;a/2=g?S prati against -j- *f^ "25 anika army = 50306^9^55 pratyanika) one of the opposite force or army, or of the hostile party: a. opposed, hostile. o, Pati, s. curtain; screen of cloth surrounding a tent; girdle or cloth binder for the waist, belt, girdle. oSS53, Patikd, s, coarse thick cloth, canvas; white woollen cloth for covering. a9<KiKiK>, Patiggaha, la. acceptance; re- o9(53K)cj-<s^05, Patiggahanaya, J serve of troops 400 yards in rear of the line; vessel shaped like a bowl; sun near the moon's node. o^cXD, Pattchchhanna, a. covered, concealed, hidden. oQdisx^^a, Patijagganaya, 8. nourishing, watch- ing over, fostering, bringing up. oSe^csxneac^eocc, Patijaggana-ddnaya, s. (oQdooao -253 nourishing, e,e3 ddna gift) nourishment, support preservation. !:39a)3^8, Patidhdtuwa, see a3a3^ patidhdtuwa, aQa305, Patipanna, a. known, understood; deter- mined; engaged, agreed, assented to; walking, entered upon. oSoaScs, Patipdtiya, s. order, arrangement, method. oQT^^^di, Pattberiduru, s. fern, species of adder's tongue, ophioglossum pendulum. 39ko3, Patibhdna, s, wisdom; understanding, intellect; presence of mind, readiness in replying to what is advanced. o9c6, Patiya, 8. ribbon, band, girdle, binder for the waist or loins. C3C3'> Patildbha, s. (o9 again, e'*^ receiving) receiving, obtaining, reward, return; mutual profit or advantage. o39<5ct, Pativirata, s, (08 before S<53 stopped, ceased) preventing, stopping; impediment, hin- drance, obstacle, stoppage: a. separate, sundered, abandoned, relinquished. oSgX3, Patiwutta, a. (caS again, g3ej said) an- swered, replied, the Pali form of gog) prat- yukta. asoo3<5^co, Pattsankharanaya, s. (oQ and esoS) (5-S sankharana repairing) purifying, cleansing, renovating, renewal. oQiB^o6, Patisanthdra, s. (oQ and es d3(3 couch) love, affection, kindness, reciprocal esteem, friendly greeting. c2c!eeS<^co, Patisambhiddya, s. (o9 before ssSeS^ sambhidd discrimination) universal knowledge, ability to explain terms respecting all subjects of art or science. c59s3(333-<!iS, Patisalldna, s. (oQ emphatic, esggo-^ concealed) solitude, privacy: . secluded, retir- ed, solitary. 40 oQ^eaS 314 yg C33iSosJs5<530^, Patisota-gdmi, s. (o against, S^eccf 3 rapid stream, <53d9 gcimim going) going against the current of a river, metaphorically, against the flood of human passions, dfficult. o833<5, Patihdra, s. door-way, [CoUoq. ^Q^dssio) dorahada] ; door-keeper. S33, Pati, s. girdle, belt, binder for the waist. o3S)oig, Pattdhdtuwa, s. (oS girdle, So-eg dhdtu relic) girdle-relic, t. e. girdle of Buddha, which he used when in this world, and which is sup- posed to be preserved by the gods as a sacred relic. C33<5, Patira, s. sandal wood, santalum album, [CoUoq. eegsji sandun]. 0% Patu, s. rock salt, [Colloquial: sssa)8 g^ saindhaioa-lunu^ ; small kind of cucumber, tnchosantJies cucumerina, [Colloq. g^(^c dummenal: a. narrow, strait; dextrous, skilful, clever; diligent, smart, sharp; hale, healthy; cruel, ferocious, unfeeling; harsh, contumelious (speech); fraudulent, crafty, roguish ; loquacious, talkative. C5^, Patutwa, s. skill, cleverness. C3253, Patuna, s. seaport, town; list of the contents of a book, index; fame, renown, pi. o'Q jmtu- nu: a. large, bulky, massive, great, o2535s5j<5, Patunakkdra, s. (ogaa town, s>3<5 possessor) egotist, boaster. o253Js)35, Patunakkdri, s. female boaster. a-3, Patunu, a. large, extensive, great; also, pi. of oa3 ^;a_<Mwa. o^O'<gS<^,Patuparnni,s. (o narrow, o-gS" parna leaf, <^ i fern, aff .) medicinal kind of moon-plant. C5i)D, Patumd, a. clever, dextrous, skilful. C3>3J(3, Patola, ^ s. creeper, trichosanthes os^SJc^! Patdlaka, ) cucumerina, [Colloq. c^ idc dumm.ella~\. 5^<S^^Jc'> Patold, s. plant, [Colloq. ^tsifSi Qi'd<5^ssi!) & titta-ioetakolu'\. o^S), Pathama, a. first, prior, [CoUoq. C3|)!3\i^ 2)alamuweni']. C3){6g)3a3, Pathamajjhdna, Pdli form of g6 Qxoeo prathama-dhydna, which see. c3(^Sef5ocg^ 45563, Pathama-sangiti-kathd, s. (c3(b first, e6o(S^ rehearsal, ^5363 history) history of the first rehearsal of the text of the Buddhist canon. 0(S93, Pathamd, s. the first or the nominative case in Pali grammar. odit), Pathavi, 8. earth, Pdli form of oa89jon- thivi. OihQSi)iSi?),Pathavidhdtuwa,s. (o^B earth, 03.558 element) one of the four primary elements that constitute the essence of things; earth, [CoUoq. <3^C339 polaica^. oS), Pada, s. breaking wind behind. au) qSt^Qd, Pada-arinawd, v. to break wind be- hind. C3ads30t03, Padattalayd, s. warrior, man skilled in martial aifairs, hero; captain or commander of an army. oa8, Padawwa, s. boat, lighter. o, Padi, s. pay, hire, wages; income, salary; steps, stairs. C5J455, Padtkkama, s. spitting pot, pi. otte^&io jmdikkan. o^iaeoSs, Padikanau-d, v. to receive wages. og53:5 ^^d. Padtkdra-mle, s. office of Padikdra whose duty is to provide accommodation for the Maldive Ambassador and purchase presents for the Sultan at the cost of the Ceylon government. c^t3'S^^^o^)^, Padt-denawd, v. to pay wages. C3203, Padinawd, v. to break wind behind :pret. OxSSs peddd. C3co, Padiya, s. step. o^aisS, Padiyan, s. blue sapphire. C3e)d, Pandara, s. white (colour) ; kind of elephant, white lotus. a, Pandi, see o<s*;o pandita. o, Pandi, s. liquid dye of a saffron colour. og, Pandu, a. pale or yellowish colour. ^%'^%(i^P(indii-e7nbid,'\s.ihTonG of Sakra or ^SS5d> Pondtipul, I Indra, commonly called o3<:^55>ifi^C cg(33sea3C6 pdndukambala-saiJd- sanaya. ojc5, Pandura, s. tax, custom, tribute; revenue, income; present, gift. C3e):5t, Pandiiru, s. white lotus, nymphcea lotus, [Colloq. so7m]; gift, present; offering to a deity ; tribute to a king ; incense ; scent, perfume, odour. o^'Si.^^,, Panduru-mila, s. Kandyan term for a fine. :3g <3*<5^<^, Pandu-redda, s. (o saffron (dye), -3x5 (^<^ cloth) yellow robe worn by the Buddhist priests, [Colloq. 63 5 stivm'a~\. C305, Panduwan, a, saffron coloured, yellow; pale or wliitish colour. 315 3<S^(5, Pandera, s. colour white; wliite lotus, variety of nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. ^q (5a3di) ela-nelum]: aee ts^Si panduru. C3S&deo, Panderanga, s. (c3^)<5 white, ffco anga body) name of Iswara or Siva alluding to the colour of his body, which resembles a white lotus or is of a pale yellow colour. aoBS), Panda, "| s. eunuch, [Colloq S3go3c.25) o<;^45>, Pandaka, J cso napunsakaya\\ catamite. o<3^3, Panda, s. wisdom, understanding; science, learning. 3^sg^s), Pandtta, a. learned, erudite, weU inform- ed in scholastic and theological study. o^flftSooSsaft, Pandita?imanya, 1 s. (o-sfiSsDo o<5^Sa3i)329, Panditamdni, J learned, -2S3 mana to think) pedant, one who thinks himself a scholar, an arrogant and ignorant man. o-<jiSs)aD, Panditayd, s. pandit, learned man, one possessing general knowledge. o-<flw38, Panya, a. to be sold, saleable, vendible. S3-<s6Mg(3, Panya-mulya, s. price of a commodity. O'^A^^ssiJ, Panya-vithtkd^ s, (a<s*c3S commodity, 9S vithi street, with SisS lean added) market place, stall, shop, any place of sale, [Colloq. i55(3>S kade^. 3<ax<K3(33, Panya-sdldwa, s. o<sg article of sale, hire, 3C3 said house) wareroom, market shop. o-<sSe3, Panyastn, s. prostitute, [Modern s^Sis iK-ao ivesanganaj, o-<sSa), Panyd. s. heart-pea. c}<622oate)33, PanydAgand, s. prostitute. o^isa^O, Panyd-juca, s. trader, [Colloq. i5\) <3^25^^ ioelendd'\. o-<s^, Pana, s. measure of account in cowries or small shells, viz. eighty cowries; wages, hire; bet, wager; gaming, playing with dice; price, wealth, property; commodity for sale; business; distiller; house, dwelling; snare, trap; life, vitality, being, existence; dove; pigeon; love, affection; bood of the cobra capella; yoke; hand; bulrush; carpenter stone. o<^(f'q^Qo, Pana-adinawd, V, to draw the last breath, to expire. o-3g(5, Panakura, s. (a <^ life, ep^gd akwa letter) vowel, Elu form of Qy<fiv?^d prdndkshara. o^Si'o), Panagaba, s. (o-<gS hood, cjS) cavity) concave of the hood of the cobra capella when raised. C3-S<5305, Panagdta, Elu form of ^9^mC3prdna- ghdta. o<StSi, Panata, s. law, ordinance, command, stat- ute, institute; wing: pi. ot^isipanat: a. bowed, inclined, fallen. o<A&iji^Qo, Pana-tiyanawd, v. (p-^ life, ^cc) 03 to put) to temper iron. C3<sro^i5, Panadara, s. cobra capella, [Colloq. ?cC3 nayd^. c3<fleo(3, Pananala, s. (c3-jS and eoc wind) life; animation, breath of life. c3-<s3>!3^, Panampett, s. kind of creepers. o-^, Panama, a. coin, value three halfpence, a fanam, six and quarter cents. !:3-<sIo(3<0)8'25d83, Panapowanawd, v. to temper iron, etc. c3'<!^co33S3, Pana-yanawd, v> (s3-<aC life, co33 to go) to die, to expire, to become extinct. o<3Socai), Panayam, s. wages of a harlot, piece of any article of merchandise. O'cj^coS), Panayama, s. wages or hire of- a prosti- tute. ^<^6, Panara, s. (from Pali o^'^ 6io pannarasa fifteen) fifteenth day of a lunar month, day of the full or change of the moon. C3<^c5<j, Panarada, s. (o->sS snake, 6^ king) name of Ananta, king of the serpent race and regent of the infernal regions; name of Rahu. a<s6S, Panama, small drum or tabor. (O-SsoQaaSs, Panawanawd, v. to appoint, to fix, to settle as a law or statute; to make, to cause to be; to raise, to elevate as a seat; pret. OiS>-<^SS3 jyeneivwd. o-^Q, Panawami, s. strumpet, prostitute, harlot, courtezan; [Modern: s^Ss:633 wesangajfia.'] o<sge^>Q^9, Panas-weni, s. fiftieth. C3<^e3, Panasa, s. number fifty. o<s0oisi, Panaha, s. fifty. o-iffoSisi^t, Panddgand, s. (c3-<^ hire, ^Ste)33 adgand woman) prostitute, strumpet. o-j5ca3, Pandyd, s. business, merchandise, trafiic. o^j^g, Panindu, s. (o<^ serpent, 'gg indu chief or lord) cobra capella; name of Ananta, chief of the serpent race and regent of Patala; name of Eahu, ascending node: see c^g Rdhu. o<:^83co, Paniwdya, s. (p<^ life, 3 wd destruc- tion) murder, killing, taking away life; slander, scandal. o<3^eJa)co, Panividaya, $. message, order, command, pi. 0'<^^si panivtda. Q^^ 316 O&sS^ c3<iB?5a3i5c03, Panividakdrayd, s. (e3<^^S mes- sage, )3(5 kdra who does) messenger, courier, herald; envoy; Kandyan term for headman of inferior rank. :3<^BQos^^, Panivida-panna, s. (c3<a^SS and oesJD business, service) government order, royal edict, conveying a message. 53^ai3,s^c5, Panivida-panat, s. proclaimed law, edict, order. o<^gS), Paniwuda, see o<^QS) panivida, 0^, Panu, a. living, existing, animated: see C3<s^ 3 2)anuwd. o^ <pS), Punu-amba, s. variety of the mangifera indica, or common mango. c3<s^^CJ> Panu-ala, s. stemless, tuberous plant, trifonium arum or trilobatum (Araceoe). C3^ >S3, Panu-kaha, s. plant, c3<s^ S^'SSJJS^SoC^, PawM-^onc?oZ, s. creeping plant, dioscorea bulbifera (Dioscoreacece). C3<sg ^iSii^t Panu-kon, s. variety of the schleichera trijuga: see ^iSii?s5 kon. is^iSii^C^Ci Panukevilla, s. (o^s^worm, Ji(^C' eating) disease in the skin occasioned by worms, ring-worm. o^ssix6, Panukera, s, tree, pecviliar to Ceylon, eugenia Neesiana (Myrtacece). o<s^ S6Q3, Panu-girawd, s. small species of parrot, the paroquet. o<^ ^cd', Panu-dan, s. tree, variety of eugenia caryophyllcea. o<^ca, Panu-diya, s. excessive saliva in children, supposed to arise from worms, o^ 'gsj, Panu-nuga, s. species of fig-tree, Jicm nitida, o^oQiSi, Panu-palajiga, s. sort of grass hopper. C3?^ 8(3, Panu-pila, s. plant, variety of tephrosia purpurea. C3<sg d, Panu-bambara, s. tree, unona esctdenta. 04^6, Panura, s. obscurity; small shrine, casket. o^Qo, Panuivd, s. worm, maggot, an insect in general. c3<s^(S^3 ^2003, Panuwo-damanawd, v. to gen- erate worms in a sore, to produce worms. o<gStc Panib-wela, s. creeper, not identified. o^ K)<5cr, Panii-habarala, s. tuberous plant, alocasia ('or colocasia) cuculata, (Araceos); also called >538 <5(2 nayi-hdbarala. "S^t?^! Pan^ti, a. living, ha^dng life, existing. cjc5, Pat, s. leaf, leaves, wing, feather: part. a. arrived at, attained to. c3ej {fo2g99D, Pat-ankuttd, s. kind of river fish. cseJ^Q, Pat-atiduwa, s. nippers, small pincers. -5c5 ff', Pai-amba, s. (osJ or 00 pata leaf, ep mango) variety of the common mango, mangi- fera indica. osi(^, Pat-ira, s. lines or scores on the jack fruit. csejjigcii, Pat-iruwa, s. leaf of an ola book, pi. 53 sJ <g<5i pat-iru. C3c5 5559(^(33, Pat-katilld, s. kind of river fish. :3o5^5388, Pat-kattuwa, s. (o^ leaves, S)9 bundle) set of palm leaves, blank or written, arranged alphabetically and consisting of sixteen, sometimes eight leaves, beginning with isi ka, 33 kd, sS ki, c5 ki, -25 ku, iq ku, ;3 kri, Sin kri, ssi'^klu, isi'iklu, s^iSi ke, s^(S^&i kai, (S^Sioko, s^53 kaw, 3o kan, )8 kah, zasissis), Patkada, s. (ocJ approaching, isiQ cloth) cloth on which the priests of Buddha prostrate themselves in the temple. :js55d-<sS583, Patkaranawd, v. to appoint, to ordain, to decree; to inflict; to confer, to bestow. asJ5SNS3(^, Patkadol, s. tree, rhizophora mangle. 0659-<^, Pat-kma, s. tree, species of calophyllum. 558C5ig, Pat-kurundu, s, tree, variety of cinna- mon, cinnamomum zeylanicum, C3 3i^53, Patkerima, s. appointment. cs5(3')3(3, Patkola, s. leaves, plantain leaves. osisii-s^, Pat-kejida, s. tree, macaranga tomentosa (Euphorbiacece); also called Sii'&q kenda. oe555)xC) Pat-kela, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, bridelia Moonii ( Euphoi'biacece ) . osJc53K)'S33) Pat-gakanawd, v. (osJ leaf, fan, cssw 2083 to beat) to fan. osjsa, Patta, s. bowl, dish, beggar's dish, serving the purpose both of begging and eating; Pali form of otfS pdtra, aSDSD-so, Pattana, s. town, city, seaport town; sort of drum. o3ea6-^3s53Dc3, Pattapindikdngaya, s, (cJSXS) bowl, Q<0if^iSi pindika who eats cooked rice, <f <o anga ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priest- hood which enjoins the eating out of one dish only. acJ033c, Pattdyama, s. granary, pi. odasssi) pattdyam. C33e8, Patti, s. foot soldier; hero; going, moving, walking. QfsiiS^ 317 o) 536j9i6, Pattini, s. wife, corrupt form of esjJ^ patni, which see. osJ^efl (?^3, Patttm-de'vi, 8. {as:iQ patni wife, .^3 goddess) goddess of great celebrity; she is said to have come originally from the Coro- mandel coast and is chiefly invoked ,in cases of small pox. caexxSjs, Pattiyama, s. regimen, diet. ocJ^Sdg, Pattirtppuwa, s. royal residence; ele- vated place from which the king gives audience. Oc5^, Pattu, s. light, flame, blaze, blazing; also, pi. oi o^i!^^ pattuwa, which see. S3oJi5><5-(S^o, Pattukaranawd, v. to light. CJs5g9, Pattuwa, s, division of a Korale; medica- ment, healing application. osJ-egS-2533, Pattuwenawd, v. to blaze, to burn, to be on fire, to light. 063pf5, Pattura, s. creeping plant, the leaf of which is used as a vegetable, achyranthes triandra, [Colloq. cg'Q9i,:reo mugunuwe'nna]. ocdOx Q3G) Patte-batala, s. bind-weed, creeping plant yielding a bulbous root or yam, variety of sweet potato, ipomoea (ot Convolvulus) batatas. odoa^csj, Patteyd, s. centipede, (Myriapoda). asxQ, Patm, s, wife; virtuous woman, one who performs her marriage vow cscJoQ, Patpata, -j s. plant, mollugo c3aJ3<3, Patbdnawd, v. to mend mats and straw roofs. oc5(5^95co, Patbertya, s. tree, variety of lummtzera racemosa. ocajs, Patya, corruptly for odn j)athya, which see. cjg, Patra, s. leaf, wing of a bird, feather, feather of an arrow; vehicle in general, as a car, horse, elephant, etc.; leaf of a book, any thin sheet or plate of metal. O^Sto, Patratiga, s, red sandal v/ood, pterocarpue santalinuSk C3g3NSE^<53c5, Patrachchhedanaya^ s. (o^ leaf, (3>Sd^3 chchhedana what cuts) saw, [Colloq. 9caa3 kiyata'\, C3^!3ics?7M, Patrajmsyd, s. ornament of the fore- head, gold leaf situate on it, or painted mark on it. C3^g0cs, Patraputaya, s. cup or concavity made of a leaf folded or doubled, [CoUoq. (9^o^(5 (?>(53D 9 kola-gotuioa. Patpata, ^ s. plant, mollugo >, Patpddagaff, V Cerviana (Ficoidece). , Patpddagam, } (Trimen.) ogaDaia, Patra-bhanga, s. decorating the person by staining with fragrant pigments of sandal, musk, etc.; mace. C3^033, Patramakd, s. mace, [Colloq. eaaSafi wasdwdsQ . C3gc^)3, Patra-majjakd, s. medicinal plant, aloe, aloe vulgaris, [Colloq. >5Ji)3(S53 komdrtkd']. Q3gca, Patraya, s. epistle, leaf of a tree, wing: see otg patra. ::3gco33, Patraydna, s. (o^s wing, o833 vehicle) bird, bird in general. =^^C5 Patrald, s. plant, [Colloq. i^<$ oQi kura- paldJi. o^<S>(iQ3, Patralekhd, see Q^S^siSksi jmtra-bhanga* 3^58^503, Patrasnuhd, see o^} patuk. C5gc53(339, Patra-haldwa, s, space between the shoulders. ^gc93, Patrahina, s. tree, calophyllum spectabile, [CoUoq. s^e, iSaa domba-kina']. ;3^39]t30, Patrddga, s. sandal- wood tree or red Sanders, pterocarpus santalinus; sappan tree, Ccesalpina sappan, [Colloq. ocajS 2J(itaugi]. O^jSi^Q, Patrdngult, s. painting the forehead, neck, throat etc. with coloured sandal, saffron, or any other fragrant substance. 0^3*3^!^ 23, Patrdnjana, (og leaf of a book, f^esfi 253 anointing) ink, or a kind of resinous oil pre- pared from sandarac and used by the natives for blacking the writing of their books after it has been engraved by the style on palm leaves called Puskola, [CoUoq. gaic (S>od^ dummala- tel'\. o<a3, Patrikd, s. leaf, written leaf or page, letter ; also a medicinal plant, [Colloq. ^QcJco udatta"]. 3:, Patri, s. tree, euphorbia antiquorum, [CoUoq. :jdJ daluk"]. s3SgJ<flS', Patrorna, s. wove sUk; tree, oroxylum indicum (or colosanthes indica), [CoUoq. s^osSq totila"]* os5c Patla, s, sole of the foot: par. underneath, the place below. osJ, Patwa, part, coming to, approaching, ap- proximating; condemned (to punishment). c3sJ 3, Pat-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. OidesceoSa, Pat-salanawd, v. (ocJ leaf, ssq^dSs to shake) to fan; to winnow. C3C5, Pata, s. leaf; wing of a bird, feather; leaf of a book; writing on a leaf, letter; smaU measure of graiQ or liquids, four of which make a seer or Neliya, pi. csd pat. e3^s) 318 Q^J 0040, Pataka, s. astronomical table; who or what falls. oo^5<5^^, Patakade, s. stick with a sharp point for digging, pi. o35S patakada, OC303, Patanga, s. (c3S3 wing, (53 what goes) bii-d in general, ("Colloq. gc^(^C9 ^-MrM/Za]; Saturn (planet.) ooJcB, Patangi, s. sappan tree, Ccesalpinia sappan, (Leguminosce). osJalto, Patanga, s. grasshopper; bird; sort of rice; sun, [Colloq. gcs^cso sui-yaya]; quicksilver. aoatea, Patadgama, s. bird, grass-hopper. otSi'^Q, Patanjalt, s. (c3S3 j^cita fallen, q^^fJQ anjali hands joined as a mark of respect) name of a saint or Muni and teacher of the yoga philosophy, thence called after him the Pdtail- jala; the name alludes to the fable of Patanjali's having fallen from heaven into the hands of Panini while performing the above mentioned act of devotion; also, the author of the Maha- bhashya or commentary on Panini, and of the Charaka a famous medical work; name of the poet Wararuchi. osDeo, Patana, s. falling; small hill covered with grass, and, in some cases, overgrown with low shrubs : this word is commonly applied to open country without jungle in the mountainous dis- tricts; but the more correct word for this is 3(33Q taldwa, open glade. ac32S3cD, Patanaya, s. falling, latitude of a planet. ooesSo, Patanawd, v. to hope, to wish, to expect, to look for: pret. ai-egSa petuwd. os3^, Pata-buliij s. tree, variety of terminalia belerica, OSS, Patamba, 8. variety of the common mango, mangifera indica. oca3, Patayd, s. stout fat man, any bulky male animal. oc3cc3g, Pataydlu, a. falling, liable or accustomed to faU. 003(5, Patara, s. liquid; diffusive, spreading; any thing that diffuses itself, as water etc. ; powder, any pulverised substance; circle, zone; stem of the sugar-cane; assembly; publicity, notoriety; greatness; multitude* oaD(545c5^, Pataraturu, s. slave, bond servant, me- nial, dependant, [Colloq. e,ee3 ddsayd"] 03363, Potasa, \ s. bird; large ditch, deep hole, OsOcn, Paiaha /pit. C3C0, Patala, a. public, notorious, spread abroad, diffused; famed. c3C3(g, 255(5 <^3, Patalakaranawd, v. to publish, to make known, to spread. C3S30, Paid, par. particle indicating recurrence, as ^e^o<333 dawaspatd daily, i6^oc33 nitipatd constantly; also the perfect participle of oo3d3 patanawd, .which see. oe33&-5, Pataka, -j s. flag, banner, [Colloquial: oa33)(, Patdkaya, Vfj^esJsScs kodiya']', flagstaff; os3333, Patdkd, ) emblem carried as an ensign, flag carried on a lance as a banner; sign, symbol, mark; episode; good fortune, auspiciousness. os33^25:f, Patdkin, s. standard bearer. 003555505, Ptttdgaya, s. rixdoUar, one shilling and six pence, seventy-five cents. O033O, Patdpa, s. dignity, majesty, splendour. ooSDO'flio, Patdpana, s. blazing, shining, one of the eight chief hells, that the punishment of which consists in being constantly in fire. zi^o6<^(Si(S3,Patdrana-gaha, s. tree, not identified, o^, Pati, s. lord, master, owner, husband; root; going, proceeding, motion ; another form of g^ prati. o^cft^o, Patiemiya, s. plant, dentella repens. o^i^C.a, Patihilaya, s. {pS husband, ^C kula family) husband's family or kindred. o?S0ii3, Patitthd, s. (o?S lord, near, OSa to be) attendance; assistance, help; favour. O?9o3, Patita, a. fallen, [Colloq. i20 wetima']; overcome, subdued, conquered; alighted; fallen (from virtue), abandoned, wicked. O'S^D, Patidam, s. (o^ husband, ^i) virtuej duty of a wife to her husband, conjugal fidelity. o^<^, Patini, s. virtuous woman, one who nev- er violates her marriage vow, woman of inviol- able chastity. o^S)^, Patibaddha, s. (o& again, mutual, ^ bound) love, affection, attachment: a. bound, connected with. o^D!^, Patimirard, s. (3?9 husband, Qa ivri to choose) bride choosing her htisband. o^-<s^03, Patimandita, a. (o^ before, -<!^03 adorned) beautiful, adorned, decorated; fit, suit- able, becoming, proper. z,!S>6d, Patiraja, s. minister so called; sub-king. t3 5?(5-(S^, Patirana, s. chief of the lascorins who are attached to a native headman. &i&<S 319 Q^ o^d^s^eJiS^tsJ, Patirannehe, s. headman or chief of a village, cs^dod', Pattrdja, s. plant, not identified; sub-king, oS)8(^C Pati-rilla, s. plant, not identified. o^9<^, Patiward, PAli form of cs^SSOo patim- ward. o^QsDi, Pattwratd, s. (oi husband, ^03 i^^rafa religious obligation; who never violates her marriage vow) good and virtuous wife. a^ge5D ac6, Patiwratd-dharmaya, duty of con- jugal fidelity. od5e3(2g3<sSo, Patisalldna, a. (oS before, ef(3Q3-<s?r concealed) alone, solitary; secluded. c2-2g, Patn, s. small board, small piece of wood. c3-egJ, Patuk, 8. small thorny "tree, euphorbia neriifolia (EupTiorbiacefe). a^g^ssl o<sSr, Patuh-tana, s. plant, not identified. Zi^isS, Patun, s. asking, beseeching, begging. 35<5, Patura, s- splinter; board, planed piece of wood, wedge, pi. '::is^<^ paturu: a. public, published, known, spread abroad. o-ag<5i393, Paturmvanawd, v. to publish, to pro- claim, to make known; to spread abroad: pret. C5t^T<5993 ])ettretvwd. a^cSlc?)^, Paturu-tambuni, s. species of lotus. C3^<51>C<^) Paturu-talaya, s. (C3^c5l and S3(2 tala plane) boarded or wooden floor. c3^(^8iC3fin, Patuhoenna, s. persicaria or buck wheat, piolygonum recurvum. ^^C Pcitula, s. sole of the foot, bottom of a well, vessel, etc., pi. os^(^ patul. c3^9c53S, Patuwagala, a. of which the branches have fallen, [Coll: 8?935ie2SD pitt-gelawuna], !^S^Q^cfc Patola, s. annual plant, producing the snake gourd, much used as a vegetable, trichos anthes anguina (Cucurbitaceoe): see 03^3J(^ patola. s3C3i.6, Patengi, Elu form of a^^Sbo patrdAga, which see. C3(3j3, Pathya, s. road, path, way: a. suitable or proper, applied chiefly medically with respect to diet, regimen, etc. C3(3a>, Pathya, s. tree, yeUow myrobalan, termina- lia chebula, [Colloq. (f6<d aralu]; creeping plant, tinospora cordifolia, [Colloq. destS^ rasahijula']. od, Patha, \s. road, path, way, [Colloq. oad o6co, Pathaya, ) pdra']. csSisJ, Pathika, s. (od patha way, o5 ika pers. termination) traveller, wayfarer, [Colloq. ossSsJ' ccssJeao gaman-yannd'] ; guide. oSgj^, Pathi-druma, s. (a8 way, 5^^ tree) tree, mimosa alba. o^^, Paddd, see 05) jyaduwd. C3^, Padma, s. lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Coll: @\-Si&l> nelurn]; one of Kuvera's treasures or gems; numeral, ten billions; coloured marks on the face and trunk of an elephant; name of Rama. C3^3, Padmaka, s. coloured marks on the face and trunk of an elephant. C3i^ esi-i^iSiiSiO, Padma-kantanikd, s. plant, sola- rium jacquini, [Colloq. iSi^Qi(^'S)^katuwelhfrftt]. o^^^<^, Padma-karnm, s. (c3^ lotu.~. ^<^ karna ear, d" i aff.) pericarp of lotus. !3^)3, Padmakd, s. sort of drug, [Colloq. Sic^ SijS welmadata']. o^>3S, Padma-kdshtha, s. fragrant wood used in medicine, and described as cooling and tonic. odB (S^isi(S56, Padma-kesara, 8. tree, calophyllum inophyllum, [Colloq. (S^^ domha']', filaments of a lotus. C3^c5ja), Padmagandha, a. (o^ and (sUsH gandha scent) lotus scented, smelling like a lotus. 13^ cne8ca, Padma-garbhaya, s. (o^ and cjSS gar- bha womb) name of Brahma, alluding to his being born from the lotus, which sprang from Vishnu's navel. S3^338<^, Padmachdrim, s. (o^ and <5 chara to resemble, <<^ ini aff.) small tree, with whitish flowers which turn red at night, hibiscus mutabilis. csejD-saDeS, Padma-ndbhi, s. (o^ lotus, eoDtS navel) name of Vishnu, alluding to the fable of the lotus containing Brahma springing from Vishnu's navel, a^eaoc, Padma-ndla, s. stalk of a lotus. se2)oD<3^, Padma-])dni, s. name of Brahma; sun, [Colloq. gca^cOD suryayd']. 3^2s), Padma-bandlia, s. arrangement of the words of a verse in a figure representing the leaves of a lotus. 3^S)g, Padmor-bandhu, s. bee, sun. C3^^, Padmabhu, s. (o^ and tQ being) name of Brahma: see o^tsitSca padma-garbhaya. c3^co, Padmaya, s. lotus: see o^ padma. o^ 320 Q^ e3^(3\caJiQ, Padma-yoni, s. (o^ lotus, s^csJeB place of production) name of Brahmd. C3 ^(35(55, Padmardga, s, (p^ and Oocn colour) ruby, [CoUoq. (5egt3cs ratuhetaya], o^ \6a3, Padma-rekhd, s. (o^ and <?v6a3 line) line on the palm of the hand indicating the possession of great wealth. oq (S^b^, Padma-re'nu, s. (o^ and s^5<i:^ pollen) stamen or pollen of the lotus, o^Qoa^^, Padmaldnchhana, s. 'o^ and qoos^'s^ 53 mark, designation) king, sovereign, monarch; sun; Kuv^ra, god of wealth; Brahmd. C3^es(^^sS)J^, Padma-sambodJia, s. (o^ lotus, sso san implying intensity, O^SJcD what causes to expand) sun, [Colloq. (^(5 ira], C3^3, Padmd, s. name of the goddess Lakshml the Indian goddess of beauty; tree, hibiscus muta- bilis, see C3^33S<^ padmachdrim; female serpent; goddess Manasa; flower of the cartha- mus, or safflower. 0^0^(5, Padmdkara, s. {p^ padma lotus, p)5<5 ahara pond) large deep pond, one in which the lotus grows. o^j^d, Padmdchara, s. (oc^ padrna and (pQ6 dchara what goes) bee, honey bee, [Colloq. 15 le^esD mi-messd']. ^^^(^cio, Padmdlayd, s. (p^ padma and (^Qot dlaya asylum) name of Lakshmi. C3i^30^, Padmdwati, s. name of river; snake-god- dess Manasd. 0^360-253, Padmdsana, s. (c3^ padma and ^ec2D dsana sitting, seat) name of Brahma, probably alluding to his resting on the lotus which sprang from the navel of Vishnu; posture of religious ascetics when occupied in devout meditation. oc^!^, Padmim, s. (o^ padma lotus, ^f^im aff.) multitude of lotuses or a place abounding in them; woman of the first and most excellent class; lotus. aq3 ogw, Padmim-wallabha, s. (o^^ pond of lotuses, )(33{65 friend) the sun, [Colloq. <^6 ira'j . a<?, Padmi, s. elephant, [Colloq. ^Qcos aliyd"], o<3^^J^d, Padmottara, s. (o^ padma lotus, (53e53 6 uttara excellent) name of Buddha who made his appearance in one of the first Kalpas; safflower, oCq, Padya, s. metre; verse; wickedness, infamy: a. relating to the feet. o<^, Pada, s. foot; footstep, mark or print of a foot; word, sentence; foot or rather line of a stanza; cause; place, site; protection, defence; thing; rank, station, degree; mark, spot; name of Nirwana; ray of light, [Colloq. d^oS^a res- miya"]. o<^Ja3, Padakkama, s. medal, oq^sQ^, Padakkhina, s. (o before, ^i3<355 right hand) reverential salutation by circumambulat- ing a person or object, keeping the right side towards it; Pdli form of ^q^slS^ pradakshtnd. C3.?i^g, Padangili, s. (oq foot, (fSQ angili for ^SQ engili finger) toe. a^(?>d^cs, Padachchhedaya, see o^^ss^ isi pada- bhanjana. o^isS, Padan, s. gift; due mixture of different substances, state of a metal or other substance as to its hardness, C35), Padanama, s. foundation; commencement; buttress, pi. 0.5 3 padanam. Oi^odScsa, Padaparamayd, s. man incapable of sacred or religious studies, through moral de- merit, etc. a^S)a)e53cs, Padabandhanaya, s. (a^ verse, S)a)3 bandhana binding) any poetical composition, composing verse. c3<5S)(5-<sS5, Padabarana, s. (oq foot, cf'aid-^ abarana ornament) ornaments for the feet, toes or ancles. oijQtf , Pada-bendima, s. composition of verses: see o<^^3ca padabandhanaya. oqtsie^^, Padabhanjana, s. (oq word, tsi<s^^ breaking) explanation of obscure or obsolete terms, etymology, o^, Padama, s. quantity, heap: measure, pro- portion. oqca, Padaya, s. verse, foot, footstep: see oq pada. oq6, Padara, s. shed; plank or slab; breaking, separating; cavern, any large chasm in the earth. 3(5(283, Padalasa, s. (pq foot, Qts mark) foot- mark. o<593(5, Padawdra, s. stop or rest in reading; meas- uring or reckoning by the feet, pacing. oq^, Padavi, s. road, path, way; family; office, rank. o5 (S^qs^Qo, Padavi-denawd, v. to marry, to give in marriage; to confer rank, oq^^Siid, Padavitihdra, see oq^^&sijCca pada- vitihdraya. csc^Scc, Padaviya, s. ofiice, rank, degree; station. | Q^3 321 ur)ed C3<j9^W3:!^cs, Padavitihdraya, s. (a^ foot, 9?93 6 exchange) long footstep, stride, pace, distance between two feet marks when walking. e3<jcs)<5, Padahara, s. foot ornament. c3^3CD(5cc, Paddntaraya, see o^^fis)3(5co jmda- vitihdraya. C3^>20, Paddna, s. (o before, ^3 giving) gift, donation, food procured by begging; giving. OGj^a, Paddrthaya, s. (oqpada word, thing, fpiS& meaning) meaning of a word or sentence, etymol- ogy; category or predicament in logic, of which seven are enumerated, viz. substance, quality, action, identity, variety, relation, and annihila- tion; thing, substantial or material form of being. C3C,803, Paddsana, s. (oq pada foot, {os33 dsana seat) footstool. ooc3, Padinchiya, s. residence. oo(S^^^5^8^, Padinchiwenaivd. v. to inhabit, to reside; to settle. r 0^5:593, Padinawd, v. to row, to pull: pret. oi^^ peddd. octi>5d-<<Sc93, Padtyamkaranaivd, v. to cause to take up a residence, o^cs, Padiyama, s. transplantation; residence, place of being. o^SfSis^, Padirinnd, s. godfather, (Port.) pi. c3 Ssja^(5i padirinndivaru. o^, Paduma, s. lotus, [Colloq. >s^id nelum] ; numeral, 1 followed by 119 ciphers; one of the hells; Pali form of o^ padma. agc^e5, Padumardga, see c3^05ot padmardga. ogSo, Padmvd, v. man of the Paduwa caste, whose business it is to provide food for elephants, and carry palanquins; they are also employed as scavengers, smelters of iron, and in other servile business. og(5, Pandui'a, s. bush, shrub in general, thicket. C3g5j. 893, Pandum-tcatuu'd, s. Chinese quail, coturnix chinensis (Tetroctndce), also called (3^^)^^l,(^e 8) wenella-ivatuwd; black-breasted bustard quail, turnix taigoor ( Ttnamidce, order Gallince), also called 8c)8a watuwd and QJc 883 bola-watuivd. aS)o^, Padhdna, s. king's companion, chief mi- nister or minister of state; nature, supreme subsistence; energetic effort, perseverance: a chief, principal. osS, Pan, s. leaf, leaves, [Colloq. s^>3(3 kola"] ; rush, bulrush; strength, muscular power. asd'fp^eaSj, Pan-adinawd, v. to draw an extended rope on the water on which white strips of coconut leaflets are suspended, for the purpose of driving fish into nets; to mend or decorate rush mats. osxScB, Panttya, s. multitude, flock, herd; row of trees; procession; stall, stable, cattle stand, C3sd'<j, Pandama, s. torch, flambeau, row of lights; firebrand, candle, as %Qo^q ttipanda- ina wax candle, light: see aaosd'<jco pahan- damaya. ^^tC' Pandala, s. bower, scaffold of sticks for the betel creeper, vine, etc. osJ<^(3, Pandalama, s. shed made on funeral oc- casions; scaffolding over a plantation intended to give shade. os:'"g<55S)383, Pandu-gahanawd, v. to toss a ball. o^g8, Panduwa, s. ball, small wooden or other ball for playing with; coil of rattan coir or thread. C320KX5?, Pannaga, s. (o00 fallen, or o^pad foot, S3 na not, 00 who goes; L e. moving without feet) snake, serpent in general, [Colloq. a,Sce3 sarpayd'j. asJ^D^saSs, Pannanawd, v. to drive away, to fray: pret. otJ'Q83 pennuwd. as:Je3, Pannam, .8. weaving, plaiting, weaving mats; preparing cotton for the purpose of mak- ing thread. aJ3cc, Pannaya, s. article, thing, apparatus; any set of articles, as the tools of a carpenter, " etc. ; handicraft. offJesDcsD, Pannayd, s. (oisi leaf, 3 pleonasm, c63 pers. aff.) one of a tribe or caste whose duty it is to procure food for elephants; elephant driver; grass cutter. acd'e3(5c8, Pannaraya, s. temper of iron. zisi^iQ'i, Panndwd, s. kind of sea fish. oisS'S'iSiQ^, Panneti-in, s. kind of paddy, variety of oryza sattva. aai^&i, Panne, see csedisacs pannaya. 025583, Pami'd, s. snake, naga or inhabitant of Ndga-loka, [Colloq. e58ce3 sarpayd']. a^ (;^, Pan-vtla, s. field of bulrushes. oi^&iQ, Pansala, s. {oisS leaf, eso hall, house) residence of a Buddhist priest; the name alludes to the directions given in reference to the abodes of the sacerdotal order, who are commanded to ~ .1 41 CS^ed) 322 S3S5) live as ascetics in the woods and jungles; if they build houses, they are to be constructed of the boughs of trees, bent and interwoven so as to form a mere covering ; but the name is now used of the house, generally permament and substantial enough, which is attached to their temples, pi. o^&(ipansal. oi^toQs5, Pansdlisa, s. (aesJ five, ^oQcs f orty i forty-five, [CoUoq. (Ssesge^esK) hatalis-paha]. o?^Q(^, Panstl, s. five precepts of Buddha: see o^a^QScco panchasilaya. a2^J8fi, Pansilu, s. one of the celestial choristers, or a musician of Swarga; name of Siva; name of Viswakarma; commonly o^^SiSQ panchasikha. OisSiai6, Pansera, s. (p^si five, esid arrow) name of Anarigaya or Kama the Indian Cupid; being armed with five arrows. oeisB^, Panhinda, s. (aJ leaves, ?9^ for 8^ sinda what cuts) iron pen or stylus, used by the natives in writing or engraving their books, pi. assS^iS panhit. 0253, Pana, s. carpenter, [CoUoq. 8g8o ivaduwa] ; froth: adv. again. a-25D-2g, Panatu, s. way, road; path, foot-path, [CoUoq. 03d pdraj. >)-2gc5l, Panaturu, s. (oeo and ^cSl tree) a tree, terminalia belerica, [CoUoq. i& bulii]. OSD^, Panada, s. second of a month, or second day of the moon ; the following day. a253C3(3, Panapala, s. love, kindness, [CoUoq. esiSi <^8 kai'undwa']. 0'SS3(&6, Panayara, s. weaver of mats. S3 53(5, Panara, s. gift, [CoUoq. SJxCsJ'S) tgga~\. cseaScSx, Panawaru, s. carpenter, [CoUoq. 3 waduivd~\ . o33, Panasa, Is. jack fruit tree, artocarpus o33, Pand, j integnfolta, [CoUoq. <^^^53^cl ^os]. oe5335, Pandkatuwa, s. old comb of which teeth portion is broken. ?3^353)tg, Pandkewum, s. kind of native cake. osoaeosj^jSa, Pand-gahanawd, v. to fasten the hair with a comb, to stick a comb in the hair. a-S0D<g,^5>SD, Panddetta, s. plant, not identified; tooth ^ of a comb. c3 2533S\S)d, Pand-hera, s. sort of tom-tom or drum. C5-25D3(5, Pandmala, s. bud of jack fruits. C32S33ica3, Pand-mediyd, s. the sole, (fish) psetto- des erumei. C32S33059, Pandyawa, s. toddy, intoxicating liquor extracted from the flower of the coconut tree. a33, Pandiva, 8. general name for comb, of which there are four kinds, viz. 25Dx!^c5d38 nemipand- iva and <^(^3eo3 rel-pandwa worn by native males, and q;S)s5^ a>25D3 adahanda-pandwa by native females, and Qd-a^ois^jQ pirana-pandwa combing comb. 3^6-255^053, Panikkiyd, s. barber; elephant keeper; headman of low caste. oiQ^sJsSc Panikkila, s. term applied to a tom-tom beater. o^^ssi, Pamjjaka, s. plant, apparently a species of basil, ocimiim. 0^6^53 ^S(5(33, Panina-karawald, s. snake, variety of hiingarus Ceylonicus. 3625D >0)GD3, Panina-polangd, s. variety of trimeresuriis trigonocephalus. c3'253aDD, Panmawd, v to jump, to leap, to spring, to bound: pret. Ot^sso pennd. 'QsjsciS, Panugdya, s. worm complaint, more cor- rectly C3<?g's)3cs jmmigdya. o^'S^^oS, Panu-hori, s. itch, more correctly o<sg (3^2038 panutr-hori. o<S^^., Pane, s. term of affection as darling, love, corrupt form of a^^ pana, life. ots^^QCR, Panelaya, $. panel, (from the English.) 3a9s>3, Papatikd, s. splinter of stone, any splin- ter. a3J, Papan, s. nose of a horse, [CoUoq cpcsj eo3 0S) aswa-ndhe']. 3a3S3, Papdta, s. (o before, ootsi faUing, descent) precipice; cliff; cascade. oa3333, Papdtana, s. fall, falling, descent, de- clivity, 3g, Papu, s. nurse, foster mother; breast; plur. of C3g8 jyapuwa. 3g3i,'253iJs3, Papukcnetta, s. (og breast, m <253isJs3 cluster) heart, liver, and lungs. og, Papuwa, s. heart, liver and lungs; breast, bosom. aS)S)S'3, Pabbajita, s. (c3 implying intensity, Q?3C? roaming) ascetic, one who has renounced the world for religious purposes; priest of Buddha. C3, Paba, s. (o intensive, ^3 bd to shine) light, shining, brightness, [CoUoq. die^^cs resmiya~\; heat; Elu form of g!E)3 prabhd. oQ^, Pabanda, s. (o before, ^ bound) connect- ed discourse, narrative; quality, attribute, oS)3, Pabala, s. (o implying intensity, c^ strength) power, strength, might; bud, sprout, germ, young shoot of a leaf. O^es 323 qq aS)S3d, Fabasara, s. (o light, sod essence; bright- ness, effulgence, splendour, lustre, 3??)<6, Pabalu, 8. bud, germ, sprout, young shoot of leaves or flowers ; coral : necklace of coral ; the buds or young sprouts of the echites antidysen- terica. oS)6 (fi3, Pabalu-eta, s. pi. beads. oS))cji), Pabalu-dam, s. {o'a>i> coral, <qS chain) necklace of coral. o'Si'bQiC Pabalmvela, s. necklace, string of beads. aSdSg, Pabalu-sindu, s. (oQd and &g sea) coral sea, sea abounding in coral. caQo, Pabci, Elu form of gcoj prabhd, which see. o38, Pabdwa, Elu' form of gcoa prabhdiva, which see. oaoo5s)<5, Pabhankara, s. (ossjj pabhd light, 3c5 who makes) sun, [Colloq. ^oslcca suryayd']. 0030, Pabhawa, s. (o before, ss being) genera- tive cause, cause, source; place where any thing is first perceived, place of origin. otsio, Pabhd, s. light, radiance, effulgence; ray; Pali form of gono prabhd. 32330, Pabhdwa, s. majesty; light, splendour, ef- fulgence. o, Pamba, s. kind of weed; kind of brush wood; name of a genus of ferns, ^5e3 et-pamba, S) a maha-pariiba and c8J o hin-pamba, Lygo- dium (Filices). oc53, Pambayd, s. bugbear, scarecrow, the figure of a man made of the pamba. o^Si, Pamburu, s. plant, atalantia missionis, (Rutacece). o, Pama, s. love, affection; woman; delay. o-<s?o, Pamana, s. measure, quantity, sufiiciency: ad, about, much, many, (as <3>^3a'aJ-<3Kq kopa- manada how much, (Sv3D3-^ ^qs^^mi^q hop>a- mana-denekda how many persons). 53-<siroJ, Pamanak, par. only, merely. ^(Sgoi^^, Pamana-denima, s. moderation, tem- perance. 23^, Pamadd, s. (s3 intensive, q mada to delight) woman, young woman; joy. oSo, Pamd, s. dancing girl, woman; delay, pro- crastination; love, dalliance. o3'jS, Paindna, s. quantity; cause; law; speaker of truth; authority; measure; limit, boundary. CJ3^, Pamdda, s. delay, hesitancy, dilatoriness; Pali form of g3<j pramdda. osbS, Pamdwa, s. delay, hesitancy, procrastina- tion, dilatoriness, a38D, Pamdwana, s. (p3 dalliance, 3 garden) royal pleasure garden. C33(3\825383, Pamdwenawd, v. to tarry, to delay. o|j^8eo83, Pamunuwanawa, v. to cause to come up or to arrive at; to appoint to; to introduce, to produce before, to bring forward: pret. Oi (5>-<^983 peminewiod. os>J(^, Pajnoda, s. joy, happiness, [Colloquial: e3S^a^?Je^co santosaya']. oco, Paya, s. (oo pa to drink, ca aff.) water, milk; vessel; foot, aco^c^iS, Payakuru-vi, s. plant, variety of paddy. ooiQ^^Qi, Paya-wadinaivd, v. to strike or touch with the foot. ocaoS, Payas, s. water, [CoUoq. S^d watura']', milk. ocees*, Payasya, a. made from milk, (cheese, butter, curds), ocssa, Payasa, see occcd payas. o^&S, Payin, ad. on foot. 0^255 enaoeaSo, Payin-gahanawd, v. to kick. oScJ, Payiya, s. small bag or wallet, purse, pocket. c3<5^06JQ(5oQS, Payodhara-patta, s. woman's bath- ing cloth. o^^osJadcs, Payodharaya, s. (ocee^ payas water, mUk, a)d dhara which bears) woman's breast; cloud; coconut; sugar cane. oo^csJQe^, Payodhas, s. sea, ocean, [CoUoq. g<; muhuda^ ; cloud. o-dS', Parna, s. leaf; betel leaf; tree, butea fron- dosa, [CoUoq. <s)^ ^xq. gas-kela"]. c3)S(^^a5^Jd>^^, Parna-bhojana, s. {o-i^ leaf, KiJd D eating) goat, [CoUoq. -d&Qj eliiwd']. O'^esjGoQ, Parna-salaiva, see oeJesc pansala. a<jS'?Q^sD, Parna-htna, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, munronia jncmila, [CoUoq. 0(5^4533(3)8)3 im- kohomba'] . o-jS'323, Parndsa, see sjqs <aZa. o-a5^3S, Parndsi, see ^pgcsDC^ andu-tald. c5-^-2^33, Parnnikd, s. plant, [CoUoq. ge^0x'25::^-2O o-*^^ 1 Parnni, s. aquatic plant, pistia stratwtes, [CoUoq. coa(5-<<ife3 diyaparanald']. D&, Parpa, s. wheelchair, or one on which a crip- ple can move about. V qbq 324 Q^^ 063, Parpata, "J s. small medicinal plant, ita, "i s. itaka, j mc aS33, Parpataka, / mollugo Cerviana, [CoUoq. oc5c33a)c5:o patjmdagafi^. bcoSosj, Pari/anka, s. seat, chair, [Colloq. g j9M<Mta], couch. ocolQeo, Paryatana, s. (pS pari about, 9 a/a to go) wandering about, roaming. C}co^-?5XR, Paryanta, s. (08 pari complete, qf-soc^ anta end) end, termination, finish, completion: a. last, ultimate. c3coiX5D goMOJ, Paryanta-prdpta, a. (occS-sjCD and gae arrived) ended, finished, terminated, com- pleted. ocoSoB, Paryaya, s. (08 j^an improperly, <pc8 aya to go) irregularity, neglect of enjoined duty. 3C6^8333, Paryawasdua, s. {p8 pari complete, ^e33C3 end) end, termination, conclusion. aco^acJS), Parydpta, a. obtained, gained; able, complete. aco^aesS, Parydpti, s. willingness, readiness; ob- taining, acquiring; preserving, guarding, warding off a blow; satisfaction, repletion, satiety; bana of Buddha, including the whole of his sermons, addresses and directions to the priests, gods and men. oce^aco, Paryaya, s. figure, metaphor, figure of speech; name, epithet expressing the qualities of things; vocabulary or the order of synonyms for any term; order, arrangement, regularity, method: see oScUda pariydya. e3C6^3cfi 8e)e3, Parydya-wachana, s. text of a voca- bulary, order of the synonyms of any term. ssos^oee, Parydsa, s. inverted order, change of posi- tion. ocel^^as^, Paryudanchai 8. debt, [Colloq. ;co naya^, oce^OJesSD, Paryupdsana, s. (08 ])art intensitive prefix, (^OJeeeso updsana serving) service, attend- ance, adoration. 3c6|o3Q3, Paryupdsina, a, seated or sitting upoji. oc6|8s5, Paryushita, a. (from 08 pari about, and 63 wasa to abide) stale, not fresh. t3<S><ji^^<f!o, Pa7'yeshand, s. {p8 pari before, ^a; isha to go) research, search, enquiry. oS, Parwa, s, knot, joint; chapter, division in a book. oSo, Parwata, s. mountain, rock, hill. o8> <g503, Parwata-guhdwa, s. (p>S3 and cgsjJ guhd cave) cave in a rock or mountain, either natural or artificial. oS<33 0(5, Parwata-viwara, s. cleft or fissure in a rock. aSs) &Q6, Parwata-sikhara, s. (oSD and (Q<5 top) peak or summit of a mountain. oSc33 S303c5, Parwatdntara, s, (oSn j)arwata mountain, fp^53o:<5 antara interval) passage be- tween two rocks, narrow road between two mountains, pass, defile. aSs^c3J^Q, Parwa-yoni, s. (saS knot, joint, s^coJ^ place of birth) cane; reed, sugar cane. 0(^, Parsu, s. axe, hatchet, [Colloq. svods^OoS porowa'j. oiT^^j,Parsukd, s. rib, [Colloq. <^(^(fi<S^Q ila-ete']. o, Parsha, corruptly for oc^& jjarusha, which see. ac5, Parshat, \s. retinue, train, company of at- csSi^, Parshad, / tendants, multitude, [Colloq. Q8 ea pirisa] ; assembly, audience ; followers. 0(5, Para, s. enemy, adversary; timber tree, dille- nia dentata: a. inimical; other, different, for- eign; remote, distant; subsequent; superior, high, best, pre-eminent; low, vile, mean, worthless, outcast. 53(5o, Par an, s, pre-eminence; final beatitue, Nir- Wana. 060S, Parangi, Is. syphilis, venereal odocB >cs^ Parangi-leda, J sickness. o<5o^8DC3M, Parangi-wanassa, s. plant, not identi- fied. od545, Parakku, s. delay, dilatoriness; covering. 0(5J5^(5-<s^83, Parakku-karanawd, v. to delay another, to quiet as a child; to spend too much time on any work. o<5J4!gs^8383, Parakkuwenawd, v. to loiter, to be quieted. 0(5)Q, Parakata, s. publicity, excellence, [Colloq. g63^ prasiddha"] ; eminence, pre-eminence. o6^Q, Para-kula, s. (ad other, is^Q tribe) foreign breed, different race; fetter, band. c35(5D3i), Paragdm, s. to roar as sea. C3(5c5 ^<^dC'5 Parandal-kurulld, s. bird called rufus babbler, malaco-cercus rufescens (Timalii- dce order Passeres); also called 6^^c^^QBB^ ratu-demalichchd, o<sSiid>(^QO pandarelld, and OCC3(55<5,(^C^ kalaparandelld. 0(5c Parandala, s. dried or withered leaf. a^ssS, Parana, s, small stones, pebbles; slave; strange servant: a. old; ancient. Q^f^ 325 Q^^03 'S. foreiguer, stranger. oc5^s^^, Parana-biju, s. beating, flogging, pun- ishing. oi^dca, Paratiraya, Is. (p6 other, &6 or Ss?<5 0(5(S^S)c5, Paratera, J shore, border) opposite shore, other side, [CoUoq. ^(3>C33S egoda]. 06^6, Paradara, see od^d paraddra. C3(5?9<23Q3, Paradaioanawd, v. to conquer, to beat, to subdue, to defeat, to overcome: pret. 016 (3\ 5 80 peradewivd . oc5<^'5, Paraddra, s. (06 other, foreign, 5,<5 wife) another's wife; adultery, fornication. ad-s?03, Paradinawd, v. to be overcome, to lose: pret. at<5gD3 peradund. C3<5g, Paradu, s. prize, stake at a game. ods^^ea, Parade'sa, s, (od other, (5>4s3 country) foreign country, abroad. o5(5^48553cS3, Paradesikayd, o6<3^^^(i'3, Paradesiyd, odeorao, Parantapa, a. subduing a foe, annoying another. od^6^S3cs,. Paranirmitaya, 1 od^^o SssS^Scs, Paramrmtta-wasaivarttya, J s. (c3d other (person), ^flfSoj made) sixth or highest of the divine worlds or worlds of the gods, usually called Swarga: see ts<s^qQ&ciQ sadewlowa, adgg, Paraputu, s. (od another, g nourished) kokila or Indian cuckoo, cucidus mkropterus: see odg^ parapushta. 06^6, Parapura, s. (cjd another (repeated) race, lineage; generation, etc.; Elu form of oditoc^Q parampardwa. odgcJlai, Paraptirusha, s. (ad other, gdlaj hus- band) paramour, adulterer. 061^^, Parapushta, s. {p6 another, gaO nourish- ed) kokila or Indian cuckoo, name which it has from its leaving its eggs in the nests of other birds, as the same bird does in Europe, to be hatched and brought up by them: see odgg paraputu. es6(i0(si, Parabhdga, s. {06 and eoasi portion) ex- cellence, superior merit; supremacy; good for- tune, luck, prosperity. odCtec^, Parampardwa, s, (od subsequent, re- peated, and the nasal augment) race, lineage, general orderj succession, generation. |C3d, Parama, a> much, exceeding, exalted, pre- eminent, best, [Colloq. C.'^^ xdum'\', chief, principal, preceding, superior. I od<j3cc Paramundala, s. (od other, S-^S&'C region) foreign region, but applied more espe- cially to those countries to which the religion of Buddha does not extend; heaven. 06 c Para-mala, s. faded flower; flower of the tree so called. odSo^^, Paramdnu, s. (od parama first, cf^ anu atom) atom, invisible base of all aggregate bodies, thirty of them are supposed to form a mote in a sun-beam; the lowest measure of weight. od3?ss, Paramatma, s. (od parama and c^sS) soul) Supreme Being who, according to the Hindus, is considered as the first and last spirit, i. e. one from which all other spirits originally emanated and to which in lapse of time they will be reunited. C3d3>20, Paramdnna, s. (od paratna excellent* ^53ffi3 anna food) oblation of rice mixed with milk, o6ySbca, Paramdrtaya, s. {p6^ parama and qp^ ai'tha profit) barter, traffic, mutual advantage, principal or highest sense of a word or expres- sion. od, Paramu, a. other, another, different. od^, Paramudga, s, plant, wheat, [Colloq. ^Scg tiringiC]. c3dS3, Paramuna, s. front of an army or of a distinguished visitor, corruptly for S^odgjeo peramuna. odiS^DsQd, Parame'swara, s, (od parama and c^caSd isivara lord) name of Siva, Vishnu; Supreme being, ods^^, Parameshtha, s. (ods^ in the most exalted place, ^ to be) name of Brahma or Maha Brahma; deity: a. supreme. odos, Paraya, s. rock, range, as <5)(^ odea gal- paraya, %?^ odco mutii-paraya. odcasj, Parayana, a. (od another, co substituted for if da to overcome) conquering, subduing, overcoming. odcOJ, Paraya, s. {06 vile, c03 afF.) slave, outcast: part, having defeated or surpassed. oddlg, Para-rupu, s. enemy, opponent, adversary. o6G<S^Q-2!iQo, Paralawenawd, v. to become subject to a sort of fainting or a trance. a 5(9^(33, Paralowa, s. (p6 other, ^q^Q world) another world, future state; heaven, paradise. Qtf\@3 326 Q^Si 0'5>C5 C63, Paralowa-ydma, s. {p6<S^QiQ future state, C03 going) death, dying. 0'53<(3J, ParaU, ^ see o6<S^G^Q para- o(5s>cJ^o2) Paralokaya, ) Iowa. C3<59, Parawa, s. (06 excellent, to speak) bard, panegyrist, poet who sings the praises of a prince in his presence: part, having faded. 0(58cJ, Parawat, s. (another, s5 property) another's property. 06Q6, Parawara, a. (o(5 superior, 8d noble) em- inent, great, mighty, illustrious. odSdcso, Parawarayd, s. shoemaker, [Colloq. eoocj-ag S3^5D3 sapattu-hadanna] ; immigrant from Tuticoreen. o6Q<^, Paraward, s. Malabar huckster of cloth, draper. odScB, Parawasa, a. (06 another, Qcss subjec- tion) subservient, dependant, subject. 0'5e3d, Para-wasan, s. disguise, [Colloc[. e^^ <3^Qd an-wes']. o<53<:jco, Para-wddaya, s. (06 and 35 ivdda speaking) discussion, arguing, oc5g, Paravitili, s. death, dying, [Colloq. d (S^co maranayci]. C3(5c83, Paraviyd, s. dove, pigeon, (order Colum- boe) : see (^^^s5^|^S)9cs^ kobeyiyd. o6<s^Q<^(Xi, Parawemya, s. landed property, posses- sions, inheritance. 3(5s33, Parawenawd, v. to fade. a(5x, Paraiveda, s. another's good, public good; work of a slave. odegc^, Parasurdma, s. (c3<5eg axe, c^ Rama) in Hindu mythology the sixth Avatara or descent of the god Vishnu, who appeared in the world as the son of a noted saint called Jamadagni, for the purpose of repressing the tyranny and punish- ing the violence of the military tribe or caste. o<5cg, Parasuwa, s. axe, hatchet, [Colloq. (s^033^<^ Q porowa], o<5e3(3^e^3, Parastn-se'wana, s. (06 other, t3^ woman, 5*rf ea serving) adultery, fornication. 06^06, Paraspara, s. (06 another, repeated) mutual, interchanging. e3(5e3co3, Parasatwayd, s. (06 another, es satica being) stranger, foreigner; one of a different species. C3(5ao^, Pamsatn, s. Kalpa-vriksha or divine tree in Indra's heaven, furnishing everything Avhich may be desired. a<5e3^<^, Paror-saturd, s. (a(5 implying intensity 63^^ enemy) adversary, opponent, ades^g Siisi, Parusutu-ruka, s. tree in Indra's heaven which yields the possessor every thing desired. odesScs, Parasamaya, ~\s. (c3C5 another, esc o(5e3cs, Parasamayama, /religious obligation) heresy; i. e. any other religion than that of Buddha. 3(5^, Parasuma, s. heavy work. ac5s3, Paraha, s. defect, fault: a. not straight, not level. c3(5k)3, Parahata, ad. towards others. a<5s)3, Parahana, s. straining water etc. through a cloth. odssiii, Parahas, a. (a implying intensity, dcaiS secret) secret, hidden, concealed. c3(5E8s3Sb3, Parahitajnam, s. (o<5 another, jScd mind, ^is^ jndna knowledge, if i pers. aff.) epithet of Buddha; Rabat, or one of the highest order of Buddhist ascetics; a god, daity. 3(56, Paralu, s. bran. a<^, Pard, ind. particle and prefix implying invert- ed order, encounter, overcoming, surpassing; excess, exceeding; pride, contumacy; killing, destroying, injuring; going, motion etc. C3(^.^a5, Pardkramaya, s. (C3d3 supremacy, ^S krama going, order) power, strength; heroism, valour, prowess; exertion; renown. o<$<s>, Pardga, s. farina of a flower; dust, [Colloq. e^b^ re'nu^. o<^%'q>, Pardilmukha, a. having the face averted, turning away. Of^d'cc, Pardjaya, s. (ac35 implying inverted order, reverse, d(X> victory) defeat, complete victory. odosfoj, Pardjitaiva, p)art. being defeated or overcome. o<35Sc53, Pardtiyd, s. name of a small fish. o(3i^, Pardda, s. (o(^ encounter, ^ substituted for d(>jaya victory) loss, defeat: p. defeated, con- quered, overcome. e3<35<^(533, Parddawenawd, v. to be defeated, to be overcome. C3'5, Pai'ddhi, s. hunting, chase. o<S3ois3, Parddh'na, a. (p6 p)ura another, ^3e3 adhina, humble) dependent, subject, subservient. oc^S-ssa aSisS, Parddhinit-vritti , $. (o^Ss3 sub- ject to others, asieS means of living) depend- ence, subservience. ^^'Si 327 oSsss cCossDSn, Fardnna, s. (06 para and ^D2D anna food) living at another's expence. aOo^o^Saij, Pardnuwdda, s. (od para and tp-QSos^ anmodda abuse) abuse, scurrility; slander, cal- umny. C3<^c3, Pardpa, s. {p6 jmra away, fd ap water) place from which water has retired etc. a<5c33<?cs, Pardpan-ddaya, see oc35^9d^ pardmi- wdda. oc^K), Pardbhawa, s. (o(^ disgrace, ffiJ being) discomfiting, overcoming; fortieth year of the Indian cycle; contempt, disrespect; destruction; a Sutra of Buddha so called. o55^QD, Pardbhiita, a. defeated, discomfited, de- graded. oc35i)Q, Pardmmuhha, more correctly 0(Se)Q parddmukha, which see. oc33cS, Pardmarsa, "Is. discrimination, j udge- oc^c<s^, Pardmarsana, j ment, drawing conclu- sions from analogy or experience. 0(^9, Pardmarsha, 1 s. forbearance, en- 0<5-iSc, Pardmarshanaya, j durance, patience, resignation. C3c^cs^, Pardyana, s. (06 para one only object, (fcS'Ss:} ayana going) name of Vishnu; attending, waiting on for protection or support; adherence to any pursuit, attachment to any object; name of Nirwana: a. zealous, diligent, active; attach- ed to; connected with, depending upon. o^^, Pardrtha, s. (06 jyara another, ff'Sb artha profit) barter, exchange, mutual trafiic; other's welfare, the good of others. c3^Ccs> Pardlaya, s. rafter, pi. o<S3Q pardla. o^t^co, Pardsraya, s. {p6 para another, ep^cs dsraya asylum) dependence on another: a. de- pendent or relying upon another. o(^:gc8i, Pardsrayd, s. parasite plant, loranthus, [Colloq. 8(fC i''^^. or 8@cp?7?7a]. o5ee25)^, Pardskandi,s, {p6 para another's (pro- perty), eeasd^ shanda to steal, with cpa prefix) thief, robber, [Colloq. (5>K)0<^ 1iord~\. 0^%, Pairisti, a. {0:^6 para away, from tp^g osm breath) dead, expired, extinct. 08, Pari, ind. a particle and prefix, implying ubiquity, (around, on every side) ; abandonment, (away); end, termination; enforcement, stress, (even, very great); separateness, several, distri- bution, (each, by each); encircling, embracing; depreciation; homage, respect; rejection, turning off or away; ornament;, diffusion, extension. o5.s)3(5, Partkkhdra, 1 s. articles required oScs^jadOS), Parikkhdratthd, J by a priest of Bud- dha, viz. bowl to receive alms, three yellow cloths, girdle, razor, needle, and a water strainer, [Colloq. ffiSeSsJd ata-pirikara']. o8^53), Parikshaka, corruptly for a8^^i parik- shaka, which see. O'^^^co, Parikshaya, s. (08 emphatic, a^ kshi to decay) the act of growing less or wearing away, decay, decrease. 38^38, Parikshdwa, corruptly for o3^^3 pa- rikshdwa, which see. 38v^e303, Parikshipta, a. (08 round, ^tsS3 thrown) surrounded, encircled, intrenched, en- closed. 08^ ado, Parikshepa, s. scattering, spreading, sur- * rounding, leaving. a8^^i3 ssi6 <!^Qo, Pavikshepa-karanaiod, v. to surround, encircle. 08^60, Pari-kathd, s. (08 ornament, s)63 taJe) interesting narrative or history; work of fiction, tale, story, history or adventures of any fab- ulous person. oS^ete, Pari-kampa, s. (oS great, s^eto trembling) trembling; fear, terror. 08 a5, Pari-karma, s. (08 ornament, 455 busi- ness) personal decoration, dressing, painting or perfuming the body; purifying. o8)oo3, Parikalpana, s. (08 intense, -amcs klu- j>a to be able) making, inventing, dividing, set- ting, providing. o8ss)Q^!Si, Parikalpita, a. made, invented; divided; settled. o8^Se3, Parikasina, s. (p8 around, 455S3 all, entire) initiatory rite of religious ascetics which must be completed preparatory to their entrance upon the performance of dhyana: the devotee having abandoned the world and retired into solitude, must fix his mind upon some one of the four elements viz. earth, air, fire or water; to aid him in this duty some portion of the element, must be placed in a chatty or earthen vessel, the outsides of the vessel being so mark- ed as to powerfully impress the mind of the devotee with the reality of the substance which he contemplates; fixing his attention on this single object, he mast continue to address the element, repeating its name, until the mind attains that degree of absorption into the element o8i& 328 OS'^3 itself that no other object or appearance is ob- servable to the sentient faculties; this religious rite is divided into s^ si (S^d'Js) 8-253 tejokasina, s^'S^oS^ssiQsi dpokasina, fpSias^osJsjS'So dkdso- kasina and odi^Ss3 pathai'ikasina. 08 ^dS, Parikirna, a. scattered, diffused. 08 iS^Sz:>, Patihrtana, s. boasting, talking of, say- ing, telling of. o69^^cs3, Parikzrttita, a. said, declared, vaunted or boasted. 08^9, PmHkrama, s. {p8 about, ^S going) walk- ing for amusement; going round or about. C38<3^ffi"(^, ParikJesa, s. vexation, trouble. o8Q3, Parikhd, s. (oS round, Qea khana to dig) moat, trench, ditch round a fort, [Colloq. (f^i-)(^ agala]. o8(5DS3, Parigata, a. (p8 round, oo gone) known, understood; sought, inquired after; obtained, gained; encircled, encompassed. oSkj, Parigama, s. (08 about, round etc, (55 gamu to go) surrounding, encompassing; know- ing; enquiring after; obtaining, spreading. z2i8<SiQ,Gi,ParigaUta, a. fallen, dropped off, fallen off. oScgsj, Parigraha, s. (aS intensitive prefix, or round about, cjK) to take) seizure, taking, laying hold of; assent, acceptance; train, retinue; wife: family; reserve of an army in the rear of the line; sun near the moon's node. oStgOT-ss^cs, Parigrahanaya, s. (08 intensitive pre- fix, ^ so <j^ ^ra/m^a taking) acceptance, taking, seizing: see the last. oSsriacSa?, ParigriMta, s. accepted, assented, con- sented to, obeyed. 08m, Parigha, s. bludgeon, stick mounted with iron, iron club; spike; spear; pin or bolt of a door; glass vessel; water jar; outer door or gate of a palace ; destroying, killing. o8QS'&Xs:i, Parichchhinna, a. (aS emphatic, S^ chhtd to cut) broken, divided, rent, separated; destroyed. o5^9d<yC5, Parichchhedaya, s. (p8 successively, (S^^q chchheda division) division of a book, section, chapter, paragraph; cutting; limit; , remedying. o89co23, Paricharyd, s. service, dependence, ven- eration, worship. aS3d, Parichara, \ s. (08 about, 8(5 to walk, Qo 08B36, Parichdra, } 6 who walks) guard; attend- ant, companion; slave, servant. o8S3(5s5, Parichdraka, 1 s. servant, attendant: a. o8Q)8'SSi, ParicJuhika, /dependent, subject, sub- servient, attending. o53j85iQ, Parichdrikdwa, s. (08 and 038)3S walking) encircling, encompassing; female at- tendant. caSSocsS Parichdrya, part, to be served, obeyed or worshipped, [Colloq. <5-tQ?siat S3(,g^ sewa- naya-kalayuhi] . aSW^, Parichita, a. acquainted with; heaped up. oS^iS), Parichumba, s. kiss, caress, embrace, [Colloq. SSii) simbima]. o8d^(X>d, Pari-janayd, s. (a 5 about, ds^ jana man) attendants, train, retinue, suite, [Colloq. B8m jjirisa]. o5so'S3, Parij'Mna, s. (08 emphatic, (t&t^z^ know- ledge) universal knowledge ; comprehending, un- derstanding. o8-gS), Parmata, a. ripe, mature, bowed, bent. oS'^zs, Parinaya, | s. marriage, [Colloq. .2536^3 '^d<&c&iSi, Parinayana, f 5cs kasddaya], o8<^z), Parindma, s. change of form or state; maturity; last stage. o8-s?^i)cc Parindmasula, s. flatulence with pain or vomiting after eating, dyspepsia. c38-^cs^, Parindyaka, s. husband, [Colloq. ea83 g<5i5SCS3 swdmt-purushayd^. C3 8<^s), Parindha, s. width, breadth, [Colloq. oc,Q2Mlala]; circumference of a circle, [Colloq. 9ca ivataya], C38<3^SD, Parinita, a. married. V/o8iSXS), Paritta, s. (a exceeding, 8)S0 small or 08 intensitive prefix, 6X53 tta for ^3 t7'd to defend) atom, particle; defence, protection, means of defence or protection: see also Q8Gi pirtta. a8e;^5K)c, Parittdbhaya, s. (odiSiSi jmritta small, ip K)3 dbhd splendour) one of the inferior Brahma lokas so called. C38eD36a5OT, Parityakta, a. (08 intensitive prefix, eoax55 left) expelled, driven away; abandoned, resigned, deserted, [Colloq. ^zS-fiSt^ateriya]. d8!SiX>d-&, Parityajya, part. (c38 and Oasd tyaja to leave, to quit) having abandoned. o8eot(5), Paritydga, s. {08 away, or intensive pre- fix, 03)C53 quitting, gift) abandonment, desertion, giving away, gift; offering; sacrifice. o8^3-<s^, Paritrdna, s. (o5 exceeding, ^3-sgo pre- serving) self preservation, self defence; protect- oSsij 329 &8^o oSsJio, Paritdpa, s. (oS intensitive prefix, 30 burning) pain, anguish, sorrow; heat, warmth; one of the divisions of hell, that in which punish- ment is inflicted by burning. oS^c), Paritushta, a. (08 intensive, ^sQ pleased) pleased, rejoiced. oSs^esJ, Parito, adv. round, every way, all round. oS^S^j^e^, Paridden, auxiliary or ablative case of oS partdt, used in the sense of 'according to', 'in the manner of '. 08^20, Pariddna, s. (08 reciprocally, <^d giving) exchange, barter, returning any thing for its equivalent. o8e,K, Pariddha, s. (08 intensitive prefix, q^ burning) heat, warmth. 08^, Paridi, s. mode, manner, o5*4-233, Paride'ivand, s. lamentation, weeping. o5Soo, Paridhdna, s. (08 round, over, 3553 holding) garment, clothes; trituration of perfume; lower garment, under garment. o8a3S, Paridhdvi, s. forty-sixth year of the Indian cycle of sixty. o?S, Paridhi, s. {p8 around, S)j dhd to have) disc of the sun or moon, [Colloquial: -^dSe^c ira- mandala] ; circumference of a circle, [Colloq. ^S8cdC nim-walalla]. o8eSS)3es3, Parinibbdna, ") 5. (08 emphatic, C58e6S3^cs, Parinirwdnaya, J ^63>SD, nirwana) complete and final emancipation of the soul from all existence, that attainment of Nirwana or annihilation which is peculiar to a Buddha or Rabat, life in all its forms being regarded as in a greater or less degree inseparably connected with suffering. CjSoe, Paripakwa, a. (08 intensitive prefix, 04 matured) fully matured, completely ripened; shrewd; digested. o5c3-<tg, Paripana, s. (oS severally, o^sS price) capital, principal, stock. o8o35, Paripdka, s. maturity, cleverness; diges- tion; being cooked or dressed. o8o3"'20c8, Paripdlanaya, s. defence, protection, support, [Colloquial: Efodi^as^SjSS) drakshd- Tcerimay. a8&^Q3, Paripi'dita, la. (08 exceeding, 8co c88ig, Paripilita, J afflicted) greatly afflicted, distressed. Paripurna, la. (o 8 complete, g-^full)[ ipuiita, J o8g3o3, Pa? complete, full, satisfied. o8^dQ, Paripela, ") s. fragrant grass, c?//>erM5 o8(S^rfC> Paripe'lawa, f rotundas, [Colloq. SiQJ g.5i kaldndu7-u']. o8cc8, Panplawa, s. shaking, trembling; immer- sing; oppression. aS^od, Paribrdja, "| see oSg3d'5 pariwrd- c;83d'4K, Paribrdjaka, ) jaka. o8c99, Paribhawa, Is. abuse, contempt; disres- o8s53, Paribhdwa, J pect, disregard, defeat. oSksdSo, Paribhdrtta, a. accustomed to, well trained; mixed with, infused. o3(Si:)^-<s0o, Paribhdshana, see a8isi:itsiss pari'bhd- sana. 38033^3, Paribhdshd, see o8(S33saj partbhdsd. c38e5333e5D, ParibMsano, s. (08 implying deprecia- tion, or mutually, S33t3S3 speaking) abuse, scurrility; reproof; ridicule, expression of cen- sure or contempt; addressing; rule, precept. o8K>3e33, Pan'bhdsd, s. appointment, engagement; grammatical maxim given as a summary expla- nation of certain rules in grammar; (in medicine) prognosis; conventional term in any science. o8^S3, Panbhiita, a. treated with contempt, disrespect, or disregard. o8*e>Jc5>, Paribhoga, s. (08 intensitive prefix, S^KiJsj enjoyment) riches, wealth, property, possession or enjoyment. C3 83^635(8553, Paribhdgika, a. rich, abounding in property, wealthy. C38ffi)2), Paribhrama, s. (08 round, 6)9 roaming) walking about, perambulating, wandering about, going to and fro, error. o8e3as3, Paribrita, a. nourished, brought up, educated. o8<?Sci3C3, Parimandalaya, s. (08 and S^JScSg ball) ball, globe, circle. C38i)f3, Paiimarjana, s. (a8 completely, 3d mrija to clean) cleansing, clearing; moderating, stopping. 08^, Panmarda, s. plant, pigeon pea, cajanus indicus, fColloq. (53>03J(5 rata-t6ra~\, another pea, cytisus cajan. aS^^5Dcs, Parimardanaya, s. trampling, moderat- ing, rubbing, grinding, embracing. Z}3Q, Parimala, s. exquisite scent, especially arising from the trituration of fragrant substan- tumes; copulation; meeting of learned men. 383-<Sro, Parimdna, s. (08 complete, 3<jS mea- sure) complete measure of any kind, [Colloq. caDg^jS" sampurna mimma']. 42 oS^ 330 q8^^ oS^SJ, Parimita, a. measured, regulated. oS3D3K)3 5, Parimitdhdra, a. eating moderately. C36D5S53?, Parimukta, a. (oS completely, 8 mucha to untie) loosened, freed, emancipated, liberated. oSs^SJSess, Parimochana, s. release, emancipation. oSSad*, Parimrijya, part. a. to be touched or cleaned. oSaesxr, Pariyanta, Pali form of Sanskrit C5c3305 paryanta, wbich. see. C3Sc53023DS3, PartydjMnna, a. included, contained, belonging to. oScsoc!, Pariydya, s. (o5 successively, ?C6 aya to go) figure, metaphor, figure of speech; epithet which expressess the properties of substances or things; vocabulary or order of the synonyms for any term; order, method; religious discourse; time for doing any work, opportunity, occasion; surrounding wall; Pali form of Sanskrit csctSocs parydya, which see. o85>od^eae3D, Pariyesand, s. (08 exceeding, <gso isa to go) research, inquiry, investigation; Pali form of Sanskrit o-a^ceSss-s^ 2)(^''"y^^^^V'^' o3(3^caJ33es3cc, Pafiyosdnaya, s. (oS complete, ee3 3 dsdna end) conclusion, end, termination; Pali form of Sanskrit ccc^SeeO'SOcs pai-yawasd- naya. J to begir OjdSeoeD, Parirambhana, J to begin) embrace, embracing. oScaca, Parildbha, s. (a 5 complete, caea receiv- ing) obtaining, gaining; mutual profit. oSgcj, Paj-ilijyta, a. (08 intensitive prefix, go lipa to smear) daubed, smeared, anointed, rub- bed with any unctuous substance. oSS^cs, Pariwyaya, s. rice, [Colloq. ee3(^ sdV], oSSaaS), Pariwyddha, s. tree, cochlospermum gossy pium, [Colloq. 9<^(95c5 Jcmihinya']; sort of reed growing in water. C5SS3Q3, Pariwatta, Pali form of oSSaosa pari- vritta, which see. aSSD65(5, Pariwatsara, s. (a? end, 8od5S<5 year) complete year. a8f>2S3cs, Pariwarjanaya, s. killing, slaughter, abandoning, quitting. oScD^, Pariwarta, s. (p8 severally, round, 8a3D vrita to be) act of turning or inverting; chang- ing, or exchanging one thing for another; sub- stitution of one word for another, transmutation of a word; exchange, barter; flight, retreat; desertion; tortoise incarnation (see qps30<5 awa- tdra); end of the period of four ages or the destruction of the world; book, chapter, canto. o899<53, Pariwartana, s. (08 mutually, QSsi being) barter, exchange, traffic; turning round; inverting. o8Qo^, Pariimda, s. (oS censure, 8a^ speech) abuse, reproach; accusation; reproof; censure, blame. oS3<j^, Pariwddaka, s. (derived as the last) abuser, calumniator; accuser, plaintiff, complain- ant, [Colloq. ot^<^QsiO'5^o pemimlzkdrayd']. 08Q00, Pariwdpa, s. pool, pond, [Colloq. <s>oos^ <^ pokuna], any sheet of water; shaving, shear- ing; train, retinue. 08Q00S?, Pariwdpana, s. shaving, shearing. 088360, Paritvdpita, a. shaven, shorn. 08Q36, Pariwdra, s. (oS around, 8a vri to be) dependant; retinue, followers; sheath, scabbard; insignia of dignity. c3S83(5d.253, Pariwdra-jana, s. (c3883<5 and daa man) train, retinue, attendants; guard. 088350, Pariwdrita, jmrt. a. surrounded, enclos- ed by. 088303, Pariwdha, s. (08 about, 8o waha to carry) inundation, overflowing; water-course, drain for carrying off water. S38oiSce, Parivttarkaya, s. (08 implying aban- donment, S)4S vitarka thinking) change of mind, change of sentiment or opinion. c38gS^S)J, Pariwuto, a. (oS round, 8a vri to be) train, retinue; encompassed, surrounded. C383>9'iK, Pariwena,s. hermitage, cell or hut form- ing a monk's private chamber; college attached to a monastery. oS(^^<5^i^, Pariwedana, s. (08 exceeding, s^^j^eo feeling) severe pain, anguish. o8(39^33, Pariwedand, s. shrewdness, wit, fore- sight. o83>(53, Pariwesa, s. (08 round, So visa to pervade) disc of the sun or moon; surrounding, encompassing. o3(?>ac)3, Pariweshtana, s. (08 before, ^ac) we'shta to surround) surrounding, encompassing. oSs^S^CD, Pariweshtita, jmrt. a. surrounded, enclosed. oSSN^ai, Pariwe'sha, Is. (08 round, s^Sss-sS o8(aiB&<^, Pariweshana, J covering) surrounding enclosing; serving, serving up a dinner, etc.: see o8'3'Q(ss pariwesa. oS 331 0^& o8f)dxo, Partivraji/d, s. ascetic devotion; religious austerities, abandonment of the world. csSSadf, Pariwrdj, s. (08 aboui?, gd ivraja to Avander) mendicant ascetic. c3S3d', Parhvrdjya, s. (derived as tlie last) state of an ascetic. oS^td, Pariivrdja, s. mendicant devotee, ascetic. 5383d'5, Pai-iwrdjaka, s, ascetic, religious hermit, mendicant. C3S8aDe8, Parivritti, s. exchange, barter; encir- cling, surrounding, encompassing. cSSao, Parivrtta, a. encompassed, encircled, sur- rounded, gained, acquired, known. csScg^, Parisuddha, a. (08 intensitive prefix, cg^ clean) clean, cleansed, purified; holy. a8(3^<S55Q, Parisodha, s. cleansing, purifying. oScg, Partsrama, s. labour, weariness, fatigue. 08153 2003, Parisrdnta, a. wearied, exhausted. C38g3:9, Parisrdnti, s. trouble, fatigue. a8'^s3S)3d, Parishkdra, s. (08 before, 5(5 ^-ora with, eo sa inserted) decoration, finishing, cooking, surrounding. o8t^, Panshad, s. assembly, audience, congrega- tion, [Colloq. dfe^S resvma]. oS^^, Parishadya, s. spectator at a play, guest, one of a party or assembly. o8tq, Parishadai see a8(Siea parishadya. cSeoaae^, Pariskanda, s. foster child, one nourish- ed by a stranger. o86as>2530, Parishanna, s, foster child. o8e^53i5, Pariskdra, s. (08 completely or orna- ment, 53(5 making) the articles allowed to a Buddhist priest as his private property, viz. a bowl in which to receive food, three yellow cloths (forming one suit of apparel) girdle, needle, razor and a water strainer; all other property should belong to the community of priests : see 08 't^.o6 pai'ishhdra. o8e^Jsacs), Parishkrita, a. adorned, decorated, em- bellished; highly finished; surrounded, encom- passed. o8(S^i3a)J, Paristoma, s. elephant's coloured cloth or trappings. aSte^a^, Parispanda, s. beating, throbbing; train, retinue; decorating the hair with flowers, etc. o Sears ci^ 33, Parispandana, s. beating, throbbing. oSsejses^, Parisyanda, s. oozing, dropping, decora- tion of the hair. o8ee, Parisa, s. train, retinue; a. clear, clean, pure. c38e5SS)33, Parisambddha. a. squeezed; imprisoned, confined, straitened. c3Ses3303, Parisamdpta, a. (08 intensitive prefix, ee3KD done) ended, completed, finished, ter- minated, performed. ::3Ss3S3tJ5ca, Parisamdpttya, s. entire completion. S38&56, Parisarpa, s. (08 around, ee6 going) en- compassing, encircling, surrounding; going, pro- ceeding. oSsscoSd, Parisaryd, s. perambulation, wandering about. 08^6, Parisara, s. cow-house; dying, death; fate, destmy ; ground on the skirts of a river or moun- tain or contiguous to a town; border, neighbour- , hood. c38s)<5-<ssSc5, Pariharanaya, s. preservation, protec- tion, safeguard, seizing, leaving, avoiding. c3Sas33-S3C5, PariJiduaya, ^s. (08 implying intensity, o8k)3c6g5, Parihdniya, J 033 hd to be destroyed) decay, decrease, wearing away, wane. oS^o^, Parihdra, s. contempt, disrespect; leaving, abandoning, forsaking, dismissing; courtesy; be- nefit; protection; figure of speech; example or illustration, apposite argument; precedent, in- stance; honour, pomp, state. o8s)3i5 (S'cnJs), Parihdra-yoga, see the last explana- tion of the preceding word. C38s33es, Parihdsa, s. (caS exceeding, S5s Jiasa to laugh) mirth, sport, pastime; contempt, ridicule, banter. c38cS-<sS, Parihina, see o8!Sioia(X> parihdnaya. oSaao, Parihrita, a. avoided, expelled; taken. oS^SiS), Parikshaka, s. (o3 before, (^S3 t'ksha to look) investigator, assay er, judge, tempter; investigating acutely. oS'S^^sS, Parikshana, s. trial, experiment, tempta- tion. a5^^3, Parikshd, s. trial, experiment, investigation. 535i^3453(5-<sEc03, Parikshdkaranawd, v. to tempt, to try, to prove, to test, to examine. 08^^38, Parikshdioa, see oS^as jmriksM. oS8:<5, Pariwdra, see o8Qi6 pariwdra. oSSa^SJS), Parivritta, see o88a^S^ jparivritta. C3Ses3c5, Parisara, see C38c3<5 parisara. oS5035, Parihdra, see o5 Si:)6 parihdra. oSsjsea, Parihdsa, s. mirth, sport, amusement. o'JiQ^Si, Paruwata, see oS parwata. odi^, Parusha, s. plant, harleria prionitis, [Colloq. C))<5g katukarndul ; tree, carapa moluccensis or xylocarpus granatum: a. rough, harsh. O^oa 332 S^i^^^SS) odiis,.Fa7-usa, Elu form of ocJia) parusha. oc5ie3s5, Parusat, corruptly for ;::i^t^ jmrshat. o^JlesQeJ, Parusa-bas, 1 s. (oc5ie3 rougli, 3:5x63 90S3, Parusa-ivachana, J Qed or 83-sd speech) scurrility, abuse. ocJlg, Parusu, s, hatchet, chopper, [Colloq. ^c5 G^C3^<^*058 at-J)07'0lVa'\. ac^js, Parusha, \ ^ , J.see ocJia; j:>a?'is/irt. a(X5, Parushaka, J oS^dS c^, Pareyi-mal, s. plant, orchid with small white flowers like pigeons, often cultivated on the trunks of coconut trees, dendrobium crumenatum; also called gg c}(5>(53c53(^ sudio-pareyiyd-mal]. ota^dQczo, PareT/tyd, corruptly for o6^iS,3 paravii/d, which see. o@^63?s3, Pavoksha, s. ascetic, religious hermit: a. invisible, past tense (in grammar). 0(3>c5J^3S, Parokshdrtha, s. absent or invisible object. o<6io^i6, Paropakdra, s. (o6 another, qo^o6 upakdra help) help, assistance rendered to others. 53(9n5Jo^3S^c5, Paropakdritwaya, s. state of be- ing a helper of others. C3S^(5Jc5):a, Paropakramaya, s. {p6 and (^cs^ upakrama cunning) foreign intrigue, being killed or betrayed by another. osdJoesDaS3, Paropakrita, a. helped by another. aS^i^Jos^^s?, Pai'opade'sa, s. instruction received from others. 53(^, Pal, s. mud, mire; support, protection, pre- servation: a. old, corrupt, rotten. 0(^5, Palkama, s. mud, sediment, fetid sed- iment, staleness, stagnation. 0(^-^6<^So, Palkaranawd, v. to make stale or fetid. 25(^ ^39, Pal-ganda, s. stench from any fetid sed- iment, stale smell. 0(^'^^e,c^^, Paldoruwa, s. sewer. 3(^3e6.e5J'255o, Palmdnikkan, s. blue vitriol; cop- peras. 3(33' P(ill(i') s. large basket or matted shed for keeping corn; underneath, ground below, bottom; kind of oar used to direct boats. ca, PaUakkiya, s, kind of palanquin. 3Q3, Pallama, s. low place, hollow, valley, descent of a hill, declivity, pi. 033 pallam. 0(^e-5x, Pallam, s. subdivision of z>Q pali & term applied to washers for low castes. OQ3C' Pallala, s. small lake, pond, tank. OQge), Pallaiva, s. sprout, shoot, extremity of a branch bearing new leaves; branch; expansion; wood; red dye, lac; bracelet; unsteadiness. OQQQ:io^dcz, Pallawdnkuraya, s. (oQgS pallawa and ^ogc$ atikura bud) sprout, germ, young shoot of leaves. OQgSo^, Pallaivdda, s. (csqq pallaiva leaf, Cfq what eats) goat, [Colloq. 6fi3 ehavd'] ; deer, [Colloq. |j83 ?raw?m], aQ3(3^8J<^, Pallaioodgama, s. (aggS pallaiva shoot, g<5< ascending, coming up) budding, sprouting, shooting of the sprouts or buds of leaves or flowers. ^CQi Palli, s. small village, city, or rather an affix to words forming the name of a town, as Trichi- nipoly or palli; small house-lizard; school, place of Christian worship; low caste woman. ogQcz, Palliya, s. chapel, church, school room. od's'CS ffid ^) Pdlleyi-el-vi, s. kind of hill paddy which ripens in three months. c3(^9sJ, Pahvan, s. air, wind, [Colloq. gcra hu- langa'], C3(^(3^3sa(^, Palsord, 1 5. {p(^ corrupt, 'SNesjc^ thief) C3(^S\S33<35, PaZAom, J thief of the most depraved kind, highwayman. C3C) Pcila, s. fruit; flesh; straw; weight of gold or silver, equal to four 455 karshas; proclamation, spreading abroad; cotton cloth; affliction, sorrow: roof; imperative of the verb cs-aoQj yanawd, to go; (not respectful as (S>s>J 00 to-pala, go away, be off); place; spot. C3(30(S533, Palangdna, s. dish, platter, large plate. C3(3JS539, Palakkattuwa, s. placard, poster. c3CJQi^, Palak-benda, s. sitting cross legged. O(^^^o6i Palakshdra, s. {pQ flesh, ^3(5 what oozes) blood, [Colloq. ^(^ Ze']. OQisi, Palanga, s. name of Kahu, ascending node; similitude, resemblance; shield; locust, grass- hopper; seat, sitting on one's legs in the oriental manner. OQ<oiQjio, Palaugetiyd, s. locust, grass-hopper, cicada. OC^^S)) Palankata, a. timid, fearful, frightened. oc?)&d, Palankara, s. bile, [Colloq. Q^Si pita']. oc^5S) Palankasha, s. Rakshaya, imp, goblin. oc^s3, Palankashd, s. bdellium tree, [Colloq. (^(^(^gugul]; ichneumon plant, Uiii/an-a uckiadra, [Colloq. qpdsJs) aratta'\', lac, animal dye, [Coll: C3-^a) Idkada']; plant, acanthus ilicifolus, [Colloq. (^>d ikiriy. see iS3^<3^(i^o nakule'shtd. fiscS 333 oS^ OQ^, Palatu, s. tree, jack in a box, hernandia peltata. oC-^<^> Palatui'U, s. (oQ fruit, ^gcSl tree or difference) any tree bearing fruit; also, fruits of different kinds. OQ^6-^z)3, Paladaranawd, v. to bear fruit, to be fruitful. OQ^Gi Paladala, a. very stout, fat, bulky, gross, sluggish. 3C5 Paladuiva, s. wound, scar; flaw, fault, defect. e3(3(3^^J^5^9^, Paladenawd, v. to flourish, to be fruit- ful, to be rewarded or pimished. C3C^^ Palandana, s. jewel; ornament, decoration. e3G^D9D, Palandanawd, v. to dress, to ornament, to decorate, to adorn, to arm another: pret. 3t (5ts:rg83 pelenduwd, cse^'SaoS), Palandandwa, s. ornament for dress, trinket, aef 2S303, Palandinawd, v. to dress, to adorn, to decorate, to wear, put on: pret. otCx*^^ i'?" lendd. aQis:)'>Oiis^, Palandsana, s. (oq fruit, ^saoea^o what destroys) misfortune, mishap. oQ^di^q, Palapuriulda, s. practice, experience. OCS'^S' Palapurudu, a. familiar, accustomed. OQ^, Palam, plural of 53(3 palama; scale or balance for weighing, [Colloq. siOo^co tarddiya], :3(2<?"5^i Palam-danda, s. (oG and ^tfcS) beam) beam of a balance. s3e> Palama, s. weight equal to twelve kalajidas: see S5(2^ Icalanda. oQc^iSi, Pala-ruka, see 6qQ%s^ jjhala-vriksha. ood' P<^l<^U wide, broad, extended, diffused, ocd ^SJQ, Palal-atata, ad. crosswise, trans- versely. OQ(^ssi(5'i0oQo, Palalkaranaivd, v. to widen, to make broad. OQQi Palala, s. breadth, width; mud, mire, cla,y; pounded sesamum; flesh; Eaksha, imp, goblin: see oQSlssits palankasha. OQQsi, Palaivata, see oeSoQQtSi pasp)alawata. OC^'SS^'} Palaivanawd, v. to drive, to expel, to cause to run. OCQ^C) Pakacrla, s. ripe fruit; fruit matured by nature or art; ripe (1(3 jwfZa) and unripe (23^7;; j>ala) fi'uit. OQee, Palasa,s. AvouUen cloth; cloth thrown loosely over the shoulders, cloak, mantle; carpet; trap- pings, housings of an elephant; tree, bearing beautiful blossoms, butea frondosa, [CoUoq, cje^ 5xC gas-hela], J3C^"2531, Palahanawd, v. to burn, to roast, to toast, to cook: pret. otQ^^Qo pelahuwd. 033, Paid, s, greens, vegetables, herbs in general. 3C3 cdC' Pald-^lld, s. slug. OC3 ^dQQo, Pald-karatvald, s. snake, variety of hungai'us Ceylonicus. C5(33 <53i,'5ca3, Pald-gerandiyd, s, variety of rat snake, ptyas mocusus. ocm^Q, Paldndawa,\s. eschalot, species of oQ,'i<^, Paldndu, /garlic, allium ascaloni- cum, [Colloq. <^^c;"S ratu-lumi]. aC3S>, Paldta, s. district, province, circuit. ^C o<s^Qo, Pald-jyanuicd, s. slug, caterpillar. OQo8,^^Qj, Pald-pilihuduwd, s. variety of king- fisher ('family Alcedinidce, order Picarm). aQD *O3e03> Pald-polangd, s. viperine snake, trhneresurus trigonocephalus (Crotalidoe, order Ophidia). OQ^'SiS<ji'), Paldbanyd, s, snake of a green colour inhabiting green trees. 0(33C825D, Pald-yana, s. flight, retreat: a. fleeing. OC3C5'SO3, Paldyanawd, v. to flee, to run away, to abscond, to retreat. 3(33053, Paldydma, s. flight, retreat, absconding, running away. OG^Qj Paldla, s. straw, chaff, stalk of paddy. OG^G 8<S), Paldla-pithaka, s. (ocdc straw, 8<S 55) footstool) truss or mat of straw for cleaning the feet; capital punishment, beating the culprit until he resembles a truss of straw. 0(3)8e5i, Palawan, s. (333 herb, Qi$i colour) green (colour) ; blue. C3(33S>, Paldsa, s. green (colour) ; leaf; tree bearing red blossoms, butea frondosa, [Colloq. oe^^a^O gas-kela]: see o^es ^;a/a5. oC3^) Paldsaka, s, plant, curcuma reclinaia. C}(33c9cd', Paldsin, s. tree in general, [Colloq, cico gaha'\ ; goblin, imp. OC389, Paldsa, see 0(3003 paldsa, oQ(S), PaligUy s. nineteenth of the astronomical Yogas: see (S^ai^ yoga. vQfs, Paligha, s. glass vessel, water-pot, gateway of a building, window, air-hole; bludgeon; stick mounted with iron, or an iron club i see oQs) imliga. Qgd 334 jjsSg shield, buckler. oQns a3Q^, PaJigha-partivarta,s. (c3@m iron club, c593 revolving) capital punishment, fastening the culprit to a block of wood by driving an iron club through his head and whirling the body round. oQ?s>, Palita, s. greyness of the hair; much or ornamental hair; heat, burning; mud, mire; benzoin, [Colloq. 6J(^iq gal-mada]'. a. grey haired, old. e3(3s33, Palita, s. old, grey-haired woman. ogdgS, Paltppuwa, s. polishing gold and silver; burnishment of metals, ogee, Palisa, 0(3, Paliha 53(3 S) ojejSa, Paliha-pdnawd, v. to shield, to de- fend with a buckler, to parry a blow. C3@ 5J(5, Pali-haramha, s. defending with a shield, parrying a blow. oQ, Pall, s. washers for low castes. 03^e^) Palelu, s. large kind of goat or ram. oS, Paw, plur. of o pawa. oS(5, Paivra, s. fortification; walls of a fort or city; breast-work, pi. oE3(5l^at{?rM. oB(^^, Pawrunu, see oB'i6<^ pawdrana. oSC Pawla, s. family, household; robe, dress, mantle. oQQ, Pawwa, s. rock, large stone, o, Pawa, s. sin, demerit; mountain, stone; air, wind, gentle breeze; winnowing corn; purifica- tion, purity; cow dung; rock, hill C3(55, Pawaga, 1 . (o mountain, co who goes) o92> Pau}ci,Ug>^, J black monkey, Preshytes cepha lopterus, [CoUoq. gcS waridurd'] ; also name of plant commonly known by the term gcoSc^ p)riyaiigu^ ^Qtii Pawat, s. news, tidings, intelligence; con- tinuance, being: see gSacyS^ prawritti. 9cJ33, Pawatwanawa, v. to cause to exist, remain, to endure^ to keep, to preserve, to ob- serve In practice as a command or usage: pret^ OxQicJ^Qo pewetWawdi 53S3, Pawata, s. (o implying intensity, as being) being, existence; continuance. fflSCj Pawatambala, see oSq tamhala, !3^393, Pawatinawd, v. to be, to exist; to continue, to endure, to last; to obey: pret. oi ts^Sit p^watund, o9^, Pawatii, Imp. Mood of o29 pawati is, be thou, let it be, may it continue. Serf, Pawan, s. air, Avind, [Colloquial: gC^ hulajiga^. d, Iv. a, J (S3 (c325f air, ss33 to beat) o95(5)M2S33, Paivangasanawd, c3esJooS)S33, Pawttugahanawd to fan, to winnow. c35Joo>, Paivanpata, s. (oQsS air, osa leaf) fan, fan in general; peculiar kind of fan which the priests carry in their hand when walking abroad to hide their faces and prevent their seeing females; it is also used by them when reading the bana in public both for the foregoing pur- pose, and to prevent the distortions of their countenance being seen by the congregation, 53s52)e53, Pawanmaga, s. (o:f wind, S3 way) sky, atmosphere, [CoUoq. pi553C53c3 dkdsaya']. o255 (3N9(55ca, Paioan-we'gaya, Is. (o^&i and s^Sesj :3sJe3x(5o5, Pawan-seraya, j we'ga or Wi6 s7-a strength) storm of wind, gale, [CoUoq, gC^ esxS^S hulan-sere, e^^^^B kundtuwa'], ea, Pawana, s. air, wind; winnowing; gently blowing; purifying. 53<5, Pawara, s. (o intensitive prefix, <5 noble) chief, principal, noble, superior, pre-eminent, [CoUoq. (53eD tittama']. 39<5-<sjK3, Pawaranawd, v. to call, to invite, to request; to invite a priest to take up his residence in a house during the rainy season ; to give in charge, to give over; to impute; see also o3!5'<s6 <> 2y(^wdranaya: pret. oi.Q'^Q'i pewaruwd. o9e8, Pawasa, 8. thirst, [Colloq. 8o3tsa> pi2)dsaya']. C3e6'209, Pawasanawd, v. to speak, to talk, to utter, to declare; to publish, to make known, to inform, to communicate: pret. ot^93 pewasvr lOd; [Colloq. ^'^?<:j)93 denum-denawd']. 53, Pawala, s. red coral, [Colloq. o'ai'd pabalu], C3 8g, Pawala-sindu, s. (o and S sea) ocean of red coral. od, Pawalu, see o tSd pabalu. C393, Pavid, s. Valley J adt)> even. c393<5-3^, Pawdrana, Is. rejection, throwing c)9)(5<*5j:, Pawdratiaya, j aside, discontinuance; finishing, ending, completing; leaving, abandon- ing; prayer, entreaty, request, prohibition, in- junction, invitation. aQ-i<Si, Paiodru, s, creeping plant, momordica cha- rantia, [Colloq. siS^c karivila']. o'S, Pavi, s. thunderbolt of Indra, [Colloq ^og Qca wajrdyudhaya, 'S^sje'a henal. o9, Pavitu, a. guilty, sinful, depraved, impure; heretical, heterodox. Q^tQ 335 a;^@\S) 08^, Favit7'a, s. sacrificial grass, poa cynosuroides, kusa grass, [Colloq. t^^tsi-^husatana]', copper; water: a. pure, clean, cleansed; purified, sancti- fied, holy. og, Pavitrahama, s. purity. oS^"), PmHtrd, s. holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. gc3i 05(33 maduru-tala]. titi'xi^, Pavistra, corrupt form of o^f^ pavitra, which see. og, Pawu, see o9 jmw. C3d, Pawura, see o9<5 pawra. ogC? Paicula, s. family, household, pi. ogc^ c3<h)c5, Paschdt, adv. after, afterwards. c3J0oSX333C3, PascJidttdpa, s. repentance. * 30^3, Paschhna, a. west, behind, after. 'o'j^S S^S'dScb, Paschima-chahraicdtaya, s. west- ern division of this Sakwala: see 8353 sak- wala. (- ac^S'sj^i, Paschtma-taru, s. evemng star. ocaSS^OT, Paschima-diga, s. (ogoS west, <5) quarter) the west. c30QSk;o<ecp, Paschima-bhdgaya, s. (c3G^ and ffisoOT bhdga side) the west, western side. CidSda^iz.ai, Paschtma-ydmaya, s. (cjo0 after- ward, (Ji'iziydvia watch of four hours) last of the three watches of the night, escg, Pasu, s. animal in general, beast, any living being; screw pine, pandanvs fascicularis, [Coll: g<9>55>Scao mudukeytyd'] ; fig tree, ^cus glomerata, [Colloq. fp9J^D attikJcd']. oegcnaa)}, PasugandM, s. plant, root of which is highly medicinal, phy salts Jlexuosa; plant, gynandropsis pentaphylld, [Colloq. s^Bqj weld"]. ocgo^, Pasupati, s. name of Siva, [Colloq. SfcK <5cS3 tswarayd']. ocgo^Cj Pasupdla, s. herdsman, c}Cg03C'253, Pasupdlana, s. tending or rearing cattle, erf, Pas, s. earth, mould, soil; side; touch, feeliQg: a. five; after, orff^rf, Pas-es, s. (orf five, ^rf eye) epithet of Buddha, alluding to his five mental attributes: see Of^'i'i^ca jMncMkshiya. oeS 9g(5J, Pas-induran, Elu form of oi*^ "g^cs pancha-indriya, which see. oiS ^5-<sj, Pas-tranama, . (otS earth, (^d-s^S fate, destiny) place or ground intended for a grave. orf)i>, Paskam, \ 8. five objects of sense, atS^^dis, Paskamrasa, J sensual gratification (poetical term); Elu form of t2s^tS)3(Jipafkha- kdmaya, oeSssiQ'^, Paskalana, see o:s^S)QTe(i'S pancha- kalydna. 3tS^8Qz5iSi6<0aQo, Paskin-wakkaranawd, v. to perform a ceremony called sprinkling the five kinds of milk when the blossoming season of the crops is over. ^rf-8?Cj Pas-hula, s. (erf five, e^c tribe) the five handicraft castes or trades, viz. carpenter, weaver, washerman, barber and shoe or sandal maker. otS Q<b, Paskulu, s. (orf and gd spice) the aggre- gate of five spices, viz. pepper, (555rf gammiris, dill, ^^Q'i uluicd, coriander, &ssyif^>Si'S)(^kotta- malU, and two varieties of cummin seed, called gggc5j, sududuru and wgcJl mahaduru. arf*^, Paskeli, s. pleasure derived from the indulgence of the five senses, oti<s>^'i(^, Paskola, s. (orf and (5^3(3 spice) the aggregate of five spices, viz. long pepper, [Coll: ^d9<g tippilt'], its root, [Colloq. &zSeS id ttpptli-mul'], piper chavya, [Colloq. 83coS^td siviyor-wel']', plumbago zeylanica, [Colloq. dci S>eDd ratnetid'\, and dry ginger, [Colloquial: &^^i^(Si siddinguru]. C3rfi53t3cs, Pas-ketiya, s. clod of earth, ball or lump of clay. OiisiiisS, Pasken, s. ear-ring. orf(55?9cfi, Pasgatiya, s. (oeS and c?? gati being, state) five states of existence, into one of which man must pass after death, viz. he becomes a god, man again, a sprite or goblin, an animal, or goes into hell. c3rf(3^OTJc5;, Pasgorasa, s. (orf five, s^eoJ belonging to a cow, <5e3 taste, flavour) the five articles de- rived from the cow, viz. milk, a95 kiri, ghee, or clarified butter, <8s^c3(^ gitel, curds, ^ di, butter-milk, s^SJcJL moru, and butter svg)cJi wendaru. orf(3^c^d, Pas-tel, s. (erf and S^o^ o'd) five com- mon medicinal oils: castor oil, [Colloq. <S)cJi <5^e5fJ endarit-tel'], sesamum, [Colloq. oc^s^csj^ tala-tel'], ghee, [Colloq. S(S^^(^ gtteQ, oil of the nimba tree, [Colloq. >JDiSJ5jaS) s^oid kohomba- tel"], and the oil or spirit distilled from the bassia longifolia, [Colloq. 8(^^o?d fni-tet]. osiGij 336 otSQjs^Q, Pasdhdtuiva, s. (o^five, Qots^dhdtu el6- ments, primary or elementary substances) earth, fire, water, wind, and akasa or atmosphere. ocS^j, Pasnd, a. scorched, burnt, heated, fried. oE^caco, Paspana, s. name of Varuna regent of the west and deity of the waters, god of rain. atSoG, PaspaJa, 1 s. five ingredients used oi&oG?J^, Paspalawata, } with, the betel, viz. camphor, bdellium, cinnamon, cardamums, and ginger. OMc5, Paspawu, see oi^a:)Oca panchapdpai/a. oediBQi^C' Paspidella, s. (orf earth, SStc^c clod) lump of earth, clod. odi6oq, Paspiyum, s. (ptS five, 829 nymphaea) five varieties of the nymphasa or water lily. oel'3^03, Pas-polawa, s. (oaJ earth, S^C338 ground) ground or land, one of the three struc- tures of which this world is supposed to consist. od'otSJicP, Paspeheya, ) s. (aiS five, oisst 2^?^? otiox, Pasp^, ^ or 0% p? colour) five primitive colours, viz. white, black, blue or green, yellow, and red. c3e^S9t(^C> Pashidella, "Is. small quantity of earth csdigj*?, Pasbuda, J or clay, clod. ee^QiSi*, Pas-belum, s. (adf five, tg heluma looking) five prospective views which Bodhisat took when living in the Tusita-bhawana respect- ing his approaching assumption of the Buddha- ship, viz. to ascertain the proper time to be born, the world in which to be born, in what Dwi'pa or country, in what race or family, and who was to be his mother. oe^(5, Pasmara, Is. (ae^ and <5 enemy) OiS<Si^, Pasmarun, j five great obstructions or enemies in the road to Nirwdna, viz. OfE^*>(^ O 2'^'^~^clMlde sa, e3^E59e835)25S) panchaskandha, asDg mrityu, 8es9859 ivasawartti, and (ftB esoeeaaid abhi-sanshdra, which see. oe^ae^, Pasmas, s. grain grown on dry soil, eleusine coracana, [Colloq. i^6i^iSi?si hurakkan]. orfSss (SJffi), Pasmaha-ganga, see e3 2s^K)3 (sjsJsd panchamahd-gangdiva. 0^|)d, Pas-mul, see o^^gc pa^cha-mula. c3e^<?eoeo9, Pasme'ntuwa, 8. frmge, gold lace. otS6ts, Pasrasa, see ois^desD jMncha-rasd. oe^e^^, Pas-lunu, see oi!^Q^<^ pancha-lawana. otSs^C^, Paslo, s. five metals, compound of copper, brass, tin, lead, and iron: see o^5^S^e^3i'<^'^c/^a- ZoAa. otiQ(Si, Paswagn, s. (c3c^ five, Q(s> sort) five sorts, five kinds. OE^Scf) K)-<!Sc, Paswaga-maJiana, s. (oiSQ(Si belong- ing to a group of five, S)-<^ ascetic) five brah- mins that accompanied Buddha when he embrac- ed asceticism. otSQ-s^aA 9?9, Pasivanak-pritt, s. five degrees of joy, viz. ^^ss:,o&^ khiddakd-piti, slight joy, Q<^S)'3Q^ khanikd-piti, momentary joy, 5 ssii5:^!Si:)Q'S) okkantikd-piti, joy that comes like a sudden shock (like a wave breaking upon the shore) ^^-^'S^'Si^^Q^ ubbega-jnti, transporting joy, (that will make you leap into the air) and 6(5<^ Q^ pharana-inti, all pervading joy. Childera. :3diSeJ, Pasicat, s. Siva; lion, [Colloq. Stotsjai sifihayd']. ot^Q^, Paswana, s. (ofi five, D corruptly for <s^ ivana colour, or 253 being) five colours, see oe^oiC537CS paspeheya: a. fifth. OiiQd[, Pasivaru, s. (oe^ after, v5l time) after- noon. C3E^C Pas-walalu, s. ornament. C3e^3<^K)e3, Paswddahasa, s. (otS five, o year, ijC355 thousand) five thousand years, the period between the death of Buddha and the birth of his successor. otiSeSta, Pasvissa, s. twenty-five, [Colloq. Sc3ao visipaha~\ . OE^e, Pasvisi, a. twenty-five, [Colloq. 8orf visi pas. C5t^S waoca, Pasvisi-maha-hhaya, s. (orf8 twenty-five, ) great, 5c8 fear) twenty-five cir- cumstances connected with existence which are sources of great fear, viz. birth, old age, sickness, death, and sorrow; these being alike incident to living beings in past and future states of exis- tence as well as in the present are accordingly reckoned threefold, or fifteen in all; to which are added ten more, viz. fear of thieves, enmity, oppression, water, fire, conscience, persecution, punishment, wild animals, and incurable afilic- tion. csdiis^SeB, Pasweni, a. fifth. of^x^<2S3, Paswenna, s. fifth year, fifth one in order. otSes, Passa, s. hinder part, the after, posterior or latter part. qc^eeca, Passaya, see siwSgcso kahambiliyd. otS<S^iis?^, Passen, ad. behind, from behind. OQ^\d 337 059 J otifS'ti, adv. afterwards. oc^cS, Pashi, s. (ooS five, (B arrow) name of Anangayii the Indian Cupid alluding to his hold- ing five arrows in his hand: (loc. case of oc? pas side) by the side of. ^ee, Pasa, s. article; number five; side; Elu form of go33ec5 pratyaya, which see. a3e(^Q, Pasa-eta, s. die, dice. caasJ, Pasak, a. perceivable by the senses; ex- perienced, known by experience: see gejx2 pratynksha. oe3?, Pasonga, s. (otS pas five, ^c? anga limb) five parts of the body which must be bent and touch the ground when sahiting Buddha, viz. waist, elbows, knees, head, and toes; tortoise; aggregate of five parts or things. oe65^5^, Pasangatiiru, s. (otS pas five, {fio anga limb, is^Si musical instrument) five sorts of musical instruments, [Colloq. OiR^Sisifis^^cc^' panchdiigil-a-tdrya']', viz. fpS333 dtata, S5S) vi- tata, {f)a3S3s3CD dtata-ritata, S33 ghana, ^So sustra; see each in its place. C3e35(^, Pasangul, see csjs^Qjai^C panchdngula. oeoeg(^ S.iSi, Pasangul-rula, s. castor-oil tree. [Colloq. (5 erandu']. assQ, Pasada, s. game, kind of dice. oesS) 8fl, Pasada-masa, s. third and fourth quar- ters of the moon, the dark fortnight, [Colloq. S5i&Q6 <s^q(9'oiai ]caluwara-dep6ya'\. / c3W5C^t, Pasaturu, see o^f^<)^<Xt panchaturyaya . C3fe-S3, Pasana, s. joy, gladness, pleasure, delight: see 9332083 prasanna. ceso3, Pasapana, s. name of Wesamuni or Ku- v^ra god of riches. OM, Pasama, s. gold stone. ces^.eg^, Pasa-miturd, s. enemy, adversary, oppo- nent, [Colloq. K)45<35 haturd]. oax, Pasaya, s. gift, favour received: articles given to a priest of Buddha. t>tad<^, Pasarana, s. (3 before, ee<5^^ g<^ing) cloth spread on the ground, carpet; lacker work, enamel; going forth, spreading. OJCf^, Pasal, s. (o before, ^=(^ near) near, prox- imate, adjoining, neighbouring. oe3(*, Pasala, s. extremities of a kingdom, or part distant from the capital. 038, Pasaioa, s. (a and esS to bring forth) bring- ing forth, [Colloq. t^5) wedima\. C3e8s5, Pasau-at, s. lion, [Colloq. Sosscca sinhayd"] ; a. attaching a grammatical affix. oesSco, Pasariya, s. (csrf pas five, ^Sce avtya wea- pon) name of Anai'igaya alluding to his being armed with five arrows; five warlike instruments, viz. sword, helmet, bow, shield and battle axe. zaaeS, Pasas, s. {ofi pas and <^rJ es eye) five-eyed one, name of Buddha, alluding to his five attri- butes: see o93^*Sco panchdkshiya. Q3e3M33, Pasasnd, a. good, excellent, comely. oeses, Pasasa, s. joy, gladness; praise, fame, re- nown. c3;<3>3rfS)^s>, Pasalosioala, 'see 0SiiS<QJtSiss) paha- loswaka. oe&?^(S^^^, Pasafosa, s. (ozs five, (S-Qoss substituted for ^30 dasn ten) number fifteen. ae63c5, Pasdra, s. hindrance, obstacle, impediment, [Colloq. iCi^/^S n-rJrkviiiui]\ extending; stretching forth; pretence. c3e3)cJls^<5^S3, Pammkaraiiawd, r. to put through as thread through a needle; to pass as a docu- ment through an office. o8g, Pasidu, a, celebrated, famous. oS^, Pasinda, a. (o intensitive prefix, &i^ to cut, to divide) /)a?-/. having destrpyed, exterminated; judged, investigated, discriminated. oSf a393, Pasindtnaicd, v. to investigate, to judge; to examine; to destroy, to extirpate, to root out. oQQ ':^, Pasilin, s- religious hermit, ascetic. og, Pasu, ad. after, behind; see also C3e pasii. agS5d<SJ8), Pasukaranawd, r. to delay, to post- pone; to pass. 0(^S)isS ct-i^Qo, Pasngaman-yanaivd, r. to accom- pany as on a journey. agraaieD, Pasu-gamana, s. accompanying, conduct- ing, escorting. ogcScs, Pasugiya, a. past, former, ancient, last. cstg^TSDcfl, Pasuglidtaya, s. fog animal, ^:)i5yghdta killing) taking away life, slaughtering animals. C3gc35^, Pasvjdti, s. animal in general, [Colloq. 63^(23 sat way d"]. got^, Pasntcir, \ s. (og after, SiiB or i ogot9(3, Pasutrrili, ) tQ sorrow) repentance, contrition, remorse. c3go3i,gs\Se?S3, Pasntevth'-irenaird, r. to repent. oge^, Pasun, a. (o exceeding, tg^d broken, di.- criminated) cut, decided; judged, examined, investigated, explained. _ 893 338 &&:tf ^8'S> J^asunu, s. master, lord; husband: a. near, proximate, adjoining. ogc3^, Pasupati, s. name of Siva, [CoUoq. ?csOd coa tswat'ayd], o^otSs^oS, Pasupasse, ad. behind, backward, hind- most; afterwards, by and bye. a^o^GSi, Pasupdlal-a, s. (o|9 and oiq who pre- serves, esi aff.) herdsman. og(Sc3(5, Pasupera, ad. behind and before. C5g)9, Pasubata, s. (og behind, 9 descending) retrograding; deteriorating; neglect, dilatoriness, delay; obstruction, impediment. Og9s933, Ptisubatawenawd, v. to retrograde, to backslide; to be disheartened, cs^QQeoQj, Pasubastnawd, ItK to lag; to retreat, ogSeS^aSj, Pasubahinawd, J to retire backward, to flee away. C3gs)Sce, Pasumbiya, s. small wallet or purse, ogd, Pasura, s. foot; batch of wood, float of wood on a river, raft. CsgcJl, Paauru, s. plur. of the preceding; tortoise; boat, ship, vessel of any kind; claws or finger nails. C5g9, Pasuwa, ad. after, afterward; behind, back- ward. C3g-Q, Pasiiwunu, a. elapsed; passed, gone by. og'?9-2o93, Pasiiwenawd, v. to be behind, to be after; to be delayed, to be postponed; to be pass- ed; to remain. ogS3, Pasuta, a. brought forth, born. o<s^:l^g2s5, Pase'budun, s. (o^ jms from C3?9 pati severally, ^ e for ^SD eka one, one by one, f)gsi Buddha) inferior class of Buddhas who fre- quently appeared in the world previous to the birth of Gautama Buddha; although they assum- ed the habits of Buddhist ascetics and practised the austerities which lead to Nirwana or final emancipation, yet they obtained this state without any legislative power or other preroga- tives peculiar to a supreme Buddha, and render- ed no assistance to others, OSix^Q, Pasembula, s. (oiS pas five, fiC embula acid) juice of five acid plants, viz. pomegranate, citron, jujube, spondias or hog plum, and sorrel. OMie^, Pases, see c39eo4!Sc5 panchdkshiya. C35), Paha, s. fire, house, mansion, palace, residence of a king or nobleman, [Colloq. 'i.oQasiiQ mdli- gdiva'\ ; five : ad. aside, away. l- OQS)^d-<s)Ce)3, Pahaharanawd, v. (ossj aside, ssi6-<^ 03 to do) to drive away, to put out of the way, to set aside, to cast off, to reject; to retaliate. oo55^eo, Pahakumbha, s. hinder parts of an ele- phant or of any animal. CJS395d<s?D83, PahattuTcaranamd, v. to play tricks, to deal cunningly. C3'M, Pahatu, a. pleased, delighted. O'Si-^, Pahana, s. stone, gravel. 053'<!^S^S'c, Pahanabeya, s, plant, plectranthus scutellaroides, [Colloq. >a3(^c3(33 /)oZ^ja/a]. OffiicJ, Pahat, a. low, imder. OK)s5453c5-<s^83, Pahatharanawd, v. to lower, to degrade, to abase, to let down. C3wsi?>9e393, Pahatwenawd, v. to be lowered, to be abased, 0555S3, Pahata, ad. below, under, underneath, OK<5-C53, Pahadana, see C3tsi^9 pehedima. C55a<5593, Pahadanawd, v. to praise, to celebrate, to eulogise, to make clear: pret. ai^ic^Z^ pehe- dmod. C5)t^'S39), Pahadawanaicd, the foregoing verb in the causal form, to cause to be pleased, to con- vert to a religion: pret, aiSJi(?><599) pehedewwd. 3S5a38), Pahadinawd, v. to be pleased or favor- able, to become clear: pret. dxtst ic^^'i pehedund. ow^^eScs, Pahadeviya, s. palace, royal residence, mansion. ^is^ffi, Pahan, s. morning; light; lamps: a. pleased, glad. C33J)Sa, Pahankadaya, s. (os)J and fiiQ kada cloth) wick of a lamp or candle. otsisic^, PuJianddma, s. (osasi lamp, e, cord, string) number of lamps hung on a rope, row of lights, chandelier, o'i^isi^(^(^, Pahandella, s. flame of a lamp, blaze of a candle, pi. otSi?^^Q pahandeli, 0'Hd'c5i55, Pahan-ruka, s. (owisJ and cJj.^ tree) candlestick. 53S5:f!S>8393, Pahamvenawd, v. to become morn- ing, to dawn, otsi^, Pa liana, s. lamp, pi, acoss:^ ^Jay^aw, OK 25303, Pahanaivd, v. to solder, to weld, to fasten: pret. OiBJiSSj pehewwd. 05DCS, Pahaya, s. temple, any building consecrated to a deity; palace, royal residence, mansion; means, way; dwelling house; Elu form of gjssDCj prdsdda. 053 5, Pahara, s. knock, blow, stroke, slap. iSiSi^ 339 53^53 oaod-fliSSj, PaJiaranawd, v. to strike, to fist, to cufip; to evacuate by stool: pret. oitsix<^Qi pehe- ruu'd. o^dsi, Paharas, a. liard, solid, firm, strong, [Colloq. ^ cledQ. ocnes, Pahasa, s. touch, feeling; sense of feeling, sensibility: pi. otsitS 2^(ikccs. owg, Pahasu, a. bale, sound, healthy; easy, light, conrenient. os)^(S>e53'a, Pahasuwenawd, v. to recover from sickness; to become easy or convenient. ow, Pahala, s. publicity, notoriety: a. public, published, made known: ad. below, beneath, underneath; under, deficient, (less than.) C30, Pahalawa, see ossgao pahalaha. ofB(9\8^S3, Pahalawenawd, v. to come into ex- istence without an apparent cause, to be manifest, to spring into being, as ^Qta owg33 elii/a pahalawund, light commenced to be; to come down as from heaven. aeogpCO, Pahalaha, s. (ow five, sj for :je3 dasa ten) number fifteen. o3Nig3t^5S5, Pahalosivaka, s. (c3S(S'3i^ fifteen, Qesi lunar day) fifteenth day or day of full moon. OK>>3e3, Pahalosa, see c323S^3e3 pasalosa. ocoD, Paha, part, having left or rejected. aw3^, Pahdra, s. beating, scratching; watch of ^four hours. oSQtS, Pahilas, s. sandals, kind of wooden slip- pers. otQOs6^ei, Pahupasse, see a^Oiis^eS pasupassc. C}gS)593D3, Pakubahinaivd, v. to retreat, to flee, to run away. og(5, Pahura, s. raft; rope made of the stalk of a creeping plant, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. ^cs^ niyanda~\ ; large number of bamboos tti- gether to float as a boat to carry timber etc. in canals or rivers, pi. ^tQ^<Si p)(ihuru. o^Si., Pahuru, s. finger nails, claws, [Colloq. e^cs >ooe5 niyapotu. C3gc5t(333a393, Pahuriigdnaxod, v. (ogcJj, and otdot 3 to apply) to scratch, to dig with the nails. 53g, Pahuica, ad. after, behind, afterward, subse- quent, by and by, presently. ogGJ, Pahiita, a. much, many, very, large. ogcad'eto), Pahuta-jiwhd, s. (o^o large, ?s3d tongue) name or epithet of Buddha, alluding to the largeness of his tongue, which is considered as one of his personal beauties. og,555<5-<sg3, Palaharanawd, v. to reveal, to dis- cover, to disclose; to publish, to spread abroad; to commence a work. o3, Palana, s. yoke of a cart; cleaving, rend- ing, splitting. C3D3, Palanawd, v. to split, to cleave, to rend, to tear asunder: pret. o^&Qo peluwd. C5|l. Palamu, a. first, former, prior, previous, before; past, gone by. S3^. Palamudd, s. two days before yesterday. c!'5>Seff, Palamuweni, a. (c3 former, (?ii6 being) first, principal, chief, head. C3cs, Palaya, s. roof, covering. oeeS\8i6, Pala-seweni, s. shade, the shade of a roof. o^,, Pali, s. revenge; retaliation, satisfaction for an injury. ai(5J2de33, Paligannawd, v. ' to retaliate, to take revenge, to avenge. C5(g(53K)393, Paligahanawd, v. (o^ revenge, oeoaa 3 to strike) to seek redress by prostrating in presence of the king to attract his attention to the cause of complaint; to make a complaint, as insufficient, desiring more; to murmur; to state one's grievance before a deity in a heathen temple. C3(gcg, Palingu, s. crystal, common rock crystal. 0(g^ffi)J3c5, Palibodhaya, s. (og lor o5 pari, s^^^Q hodha substituted for cJlS) rudha obstruct) guilt, crime, accusation. o^ca, Paliya, s. revenge, retaliation; redress, satis- faction for an injury. o^g(3^dJS)ca, Palirodhaya, s. (a^ for o8 part c^a) rudha to oppose) crime, fault, guilt, accusation. 06, Palu, 8. knot, joint, joint in bamboo etc. sprout, germ; timber tree, mimttsops hexandra or m. indica, (SapotaceceJ. 06 (fiS^-sisJ, Palu-ene, s. (06 paluica and tfr.^'S^ nail) joint, fastening. oi)Siisi, Palukan, 1 1, plant, uvaria zeylanica, oi)S5ii??i, Paluken, ) (Anonocece). odg, Palutu, 8. tree, hernandia peltata or h. sonora, (Lauraceoe). afi?n<fls;, Palu-tana, 8. club rush, scirpm cibaris. oAg, Paliuluwa, 8. defect, flaw; wound, scar. C3^<s^q(5, Palitdela, see oq<{Q paladala. 060 03, Palupata, s. oar; leaf of the ?/k'wm.<oj>s hexandra; leaf of the palm tree. O^U 340 Q3@S oda<53, Palupalana, s. name of Kataragama- deviyo, the Indian god of war; splitting, break- ing. c3dc3gSD9j, Palupahmawd, v. to split, to cleave. C3d8, Palu~inuduwa, s. key-ring. 06 9, Paluica, s. the part cut off. C3d3(5, Paluvlra, s. tree, giiutteria dulcis. o^^, Pale, s. roof, thatch of a house: pi. aQ pala. os>(^ (3D3, Pale-lanawct, v. to put the roof on a building. oS^(,3(5, Palol, s. tree bearing the trumpet flower, stereospermiim suaveolens: a. brown, o<3>3(^2d', Palolwan, s. brown; pale red, [Colloq. ^35^ madalc-ratii]. irC33, Pa, s. (oD to drink etc.) water; foot;' sin, moral demerit; lust, passion; wooden fork; bowl; the residence of Sakra; cup, drinking cup; tree in general ; declaring, making known ; root of a tree ; milk, rice-milk; mansion, palace, royal residence. 5330, Pan, s, bread. (Port.) O0oN05jc5, Pdn-gediya, s. loaf. C33oeg, Pdnsu, s. dust; dirt, filth; earth, clay; manure: see ::3Dog pdiisu. oaocgo^C Pdnsuliila, s. (ooocg dust, i6^Q heap) old cast off clothes, such as may be picked up on dunghills or in cemeteries, which had been taken from the dead previous to the bodies being burnt. O3oeg^(3 5c5, Paiisukula-chiwaraya, s. (c33oe iqQ and 9(5 cs priest's robe) robes or dress of a priest which must be made from the pansu- kiila according to one of the ordinances of the priesthood: see (s^oS^^E^gSDOiO telesdkutdnga. oooe^d, Pdnsuja, s. kind of salt. 539e6c5339, Pdtisu-pisdcha, s. (aooc^ dirt, filth, 6(5338 sprite, goblin) class of sprites or goblins who are said to frequent dunghills and the cemeteries of the dead, and live on ordure and the remains of dead carcases. aaoegc Pdnsida, s. name of Siva; one of Siva's weapons: a. dusty, covered with dust. O3oeg(33, Pdnsidd, s. unchaste woman, one who has broken her marriage vow; a woman during menstruation. 036g, Pdnsu, s. dust, [Colloquial: ^ziQ duvitt], manure, [ CoUoq. (5^C3J(5 jiJoVa]. 03 fp68j Pd-aluwa, a. that which supports the bed- stead. 533 '^0, Pd-eta, 8. bones of the foot. O3slg3}0, Pdkkudama, s. curiosity, valuable as a present for a king; gift, [Colloq. s^xCffsj - teggn']. ::535353S, Pdkya, s. medicinal salt impregnated with iron, bit lohen; nitre, saltpetre, [Colloq. S)(^-^ halcd-lunu, GSS53(5g.sg yaioaldra-lunii]. r53^305-s5, Pdkshdyana, a. {ofss jmJcsha half a month) belonging to or occurring in a fortnight. ;33<s@<5), Pdls/n'ka, s. (c3.5@ bird, or o-ss paksha party, f 5 tka pers. aff.) fowler, bird-catcher; partizan: a. factious, belonging to a party. 3'i^, Pdka, s. maturity, natural or artificial; state of being ripened or cooked; digestion, assimila- tion of food; vessel in which any thing is dress- ed, as boiler, sauce-pan etc.; greyness of hair; general panic or the subversion of a country; name of a demon who was conquered by Indra; young of any animal, bird etc. 033 6(^, Pdka-phala, s. tree, carissa carandas. [Colloq. Z53 235(5 maha-haramba]. 035(X, Pdlcaya, see csocn pdka, 03e<5<s^3, Pdkaranamd, v. to push off, to launch, to let a thing float (as a boat in the water) ; to retaliate, to take revenge. 03553C? Pdkala, s. plant, costus speciosus, [Colloq. (5^e^ tebu and (3^3io\S5D9) senkottatn]; fever in an elephant. 033(3, Pdkali, s. tree, bauhinia Candida, O'i&'iQ, Pdkali, s. common cucumber, cucumis utilatissimus or c. satitms, [Colloq. 6Q)Si-i^8 rata-kekiri or QQts^ piptnna^. 03irj<353e3^'?, Pdka-sdsana, s. (c33> demon Paka, iS33=eeD ruling, overcoming) name of Indra, allud- ing to his conquering the demon Paka. 03iE)(533e3^, Pdka-sdsam, s. (oo 55533 jss 253 pdka- sdsana Indra, d" i aff. of descent) son of Indra. 03S)co6d.sd, Pdkasthdna, s, (c335 cooking, e^)D place) kitchen, cooking room, [Colloq. .ss^tibici kussiya'] . C33 59S), Pdki'ma, a, cooked; matured, ripened. S33(9>^5325^., Pdke'yuru, s. (oa foot, (5^}ogcJ; orna- ment) foot ornament. 03Q-)Sa), Pdkhanda, s. (oj for 33C ]>dla what nourishes (mankind, virtue), Q<s^ to subvert) heretic. ::33co<i93, Pdga^awd, t\ to traliipl(.', '.< li'oad, to tread out corn by the feet of oxen or men : pret Oxc^Qs peguwd. od89(?>c Pdchchale, s. opportunity, occasiou. O'i^^-^ 341 Q3<^g 038<53, Pdchana, s. medicinal preparation, iafusion, decoction of various simples together: a. cook- ing ; ripening. 339eo, Pdchanaha, s. borax, [CoUoq. gc^3^ puslxirci^, a393 (5^dJOTc3, Pdchana-rdgaya, s. dysentery. 03Q:^^3So Pdchanawenawd , v. to have fre- quent evacuations from the intestines. OjS^e^, Pdcham, s. one of the myrobalans, termina- Ua chebula, [CoUoq. tpdd aralu']. OD^Q, Pdchala, s. cooking, maturing; fire, air, wind; thing dressed without the aid of fire; whatever causes digestion. C3)xScfi, Pdchittiya, |?. sin, culpability, slight C3DS338, Pdchitya, j crime: a. requiring expia- tion, expiatory. There are ninety two priestly offences requiring confession and absolution, enumerated in the Vinaya Pitaka. ChiJders. oo5^3(2, Pdnchdla, s. sovereign of Panchala; asso- ciation of five trades, viz. carpenter, weaver, barber, washerman and shoemaker: a. belonging to Panchala. c}j3, Pdfa, s. colour; breadth, width, extension, expansion. 03Q5, Pdtaka, s. half of a village; shore, bank; casting dice, musical instrument; large span; expense or loss of capital or stock. 033)c5-e^S3, Pdtakai-anawd, v. to colour, to dye. O33<5)3so83, Pdta-gdnawd, v. to paint; to daub or anoint with coloured unguents, to colour, to tinge. 333(3, Pdtala, s. pale red, rose colour; rice ripen- ing in the rains. 53)3(^^3, Pdtald, \ s. trumpet flower, sterospermum OD3g, Pdtali, ) suaveolens, [Colloquial: C3(3^3(^ palot] ; lodh, a red dye derived from the bank of the symplocos racemosa. !^32i(gg3, Pdpali-jmtra, see oiGgd ^85 j^fh^^P niacara. 033, Pdtawa, s, cleverness, talent, eloquence. !:j33i(3^3^83, Pdtawetenawd, i\ to colour, to blush, to become coloured, become pale. v33ea3, Pdtikd, s. crystal stone, [Colloq. a^gcg imliugu^ a33o^, Pdtipada, s. first day after the new or full moon. OiQ6,Pdft'nt,s. field; pungent root, sort of radish; pith or manna of the bamboo ; cloud ; sieve or cribble; tin; disease arising from wind; sandal. 03(, Pdtha, s. among the Hindus one of the five great sacraments, viz. the study of the Vedas; reading, perusing in general; text. C33(5)D, Pdthaka, s. lecturer, public reader of the bana or sacred works, religious preceptor. :33<&&5, Pdthayn, see 03<S pdtha. ::3)&C533C3, Pdiha-sdld, s. (c33<a reading, ffljQs hall) college, school. C33(S3, Pdtha, s. creeping plant, cissampelos pareira, [Colloq. ^cs'^sJo diyamitta']. 33^^^, Pdthtna, s. sheat fish, silurus pelorius, [Colloq. (3^o9cC3 2^efiyd] ; public reader or lec- turer: see OiSiSSi pdthaka. odS), Pdda, s. piebald (colour), mixture of blg,ck and white. ;33S)s3ii, Pddagam, s. ankle ring worn by women; foot ornament: see Oiq2S)Qssi pdda-kataka. a3a)ffl)<5-]R3, Pddamkaranaii'd, v. to learn, to study a lesson, to learn a lesson by heart, to commit to memory. :3jSis), Pddama, s. lesson, task at school; reading, perusal in general, study of books, pi, Cass's) lyddam. 03^, Pddasu,s. dust, [Colloq. ( duvilf\. aoQjSsSco, Pdddicdriya,s. mistake, error, [Colloq. Qidii^^ weredda']. C33gs5<5-(flg3, Pddukaranawd, v. to cause defi- ciency or loss. 33g9, Pddmva, s. deficiency, insufficiency. C33, Pdndi, T. yellowish colour; kind of fish. oM (53, Pdndi-rata, s. name of the ancient Madura kingdom. 03, Pdndu, see a3<s^ pdndu. 03<r4L)<5, Pdndara, s. white (colour), yellow orpi- ment, [CoUoq. e95cc(j hiriyal']. c33<Sra)5t<51{SJ, Pdndara-bhuruha, s. tree, echites antidysentenca, [Colloq. v5g^c5?e kelinda- ^ gas"]. :.:}3<^s^Q, Pdndaiva, s. yellow (colour); descendant of Pandu. ::33^, Pdndu, s. pale or yellowish white; name of a sovereign of ancient Delhi, nominal father Yudhishthira and the other four Pandawa prin- ces; jaundice, [Coll: 'S'SOosy^oQa sengamdlaya']. ;j3<:^)iS)(3, Pdndukambala, s, (a30*6j yellow, )sS)(;5 blanket) sort of blanket, or warm upper garment; housmgs of a loyal elephant; Sakra's throne made of an ornamental stone. Q34^^ 342 isosA ao<^Si^S,Pdndukambab',s. (cj3<3|1 pale, 53:eS) Q kambala blanket, d" i aff.) coloured or dyed dress; white carriage, conveyance in the construc- tion of which white cloth is used instead of boards; carriage covered with a sort of blanket; housings of a royal elephant. O3<^OT0<5D, Pdndu-ndga, s. tree, calophyllum ino- jiliyllum, [CoUoq. S^^ domba]. 03<^(5, Pdndura, s. yellow (colour); white or pale yellow colour; jaundice of a yellowish white colour; white leprosy. 533<!^c^5533'5, Pdnduixikdra, s. (oo-'S^d jmndura and p:o(5 dkdra manner) yellowish or pale appearance. 33-<^g (S>(5Jg5>, Pdndu-roga, s. {^oo-a^ and <(5Jot disease) jaundice. C33<!^^5j, Pdnaka, s. worm; insect; any sentient being, one possessing animation, [CoUoq. o^^Qo pamiivd; ee^css satwayd']. 03-<s^, Pdnadd, s. {p'i-t& life, ^ what gives) tree which bears the yellow myrobalan, terminalia chebula, [CoUoq. {fd<t> aralu]. 03<!SS!c33(^S5, Pdnapdlaka, s. (a3-<s^ and 03(3 what preserves, 5 aff.) food, aliment, [CoUoq. )x kema] . 03<i^^<:33S3cs, PdndttjMtaya, s. (po^^ pdna and qp^33S3 atipdta transgression) killing, slaughter, destruction of life, [Colloq. iS menma], 03<^, Pdni, s. hand, [Colloq. qfS5 ata]; sentient being, one possessing animation; instrument for smoothing the ground; trowel. oo<^(QS)<^, Pdnigrahana, '\s. marriage, [Colloq. uo-i^igsS), Pdnigrdlia, J^sss^cs kasddaya]\ laying hold of the hand. O'i'^iSi, Pdnita, corruptly for ^<^tSi panita, a. soft, delicate; sweet, delicious, saccharine; Pali form of ^<^iSi pranita. 03<^OC5 Pdnitala, s. (o3<^ hand, S5C surface) palm of the hand, [Colloq. tf(^C nUci]. 03<^^^, Pdnini, s. name of a celebrated Sanskrit grammarian. 03<!^8S)'2S3, Pdni-pidana, s. marriage, [Colloq. 3S3cs i'iwdhaya^ ^K)e33<5cs kasddaya'J, ^o^^Siod, Pdmprahdra, s. (c33<^ hand, geosd beating) blow inflicted by the hand, stroke with the fist, cuff. 03<3^ass5, Pdniinukta, s. missile weapon. S33<i^S3ij, Pdniivdda, s. (s3<^ beings hand, jij destruction, sounding) killing, slaughter; musi- cian who plays, striking vnXh. the hand only. c33sJ, Pdt, s. falling, descending, alighting: a. down, low, below; beneath, under. 03siqp 053(5, Pdt-ahara, s. (03 s5 and <^S3(5 way, mode) subjection, submission, humility. C336J555(5-]S83, Pdtkaranawd, v. to lower. 036Jq?cs3, Pdttayd, s. goose. C33sj^cc, Pdttiya, s. plot of ground where edible roots are planted, bed of yams etc. c336JS)5SeD93, Pdtbahinawd, v. to submit, to yield, to become subject or subservient, to go down. C33^, Pdtra, s. vessel in general, plate, cup, jar, etc.; vessel or bowl in which the priests beg their food, and from which they eat; fit or com- petent person; receptacle of any kind, what holds or supports, pi. OJi^opdtrd. 03^S)3^, Pdtra-dhdtiuca, s. (o3^ ascetic's beg- ging bowl, 0)325 relic) one of the four bowls which were brought to Buddha by the guardian deities of the four quarters of the world, pre- sented to him in the eighth week after his as- sumption of the Buddhaship; it is said to be made of the clay of blue sapphire, and was brought from the continent of India and pre- served as a sacred relic in a Dagaba on the banks of the Mahaweli-ganga near the city of Kandy. c33^cQaD, Pdtrabhuta, a. deserving of a present or respectful treatment. e33^tdO(^(3, Pdtra-iverella, s. fern, blechnum orientale. 03^3, Pdtrd, plur. of od^ j)dtra. oosi, Pdta, see oori pdt. 03S5^S5, Pdtaka, s. sin, crime; cause of falling literally or figuratively. 33030X0, PdtaAgi, s. regent of Saturn. 03e38S33, Pdtawyatd, s. being in the act of falling or descending; state of being worthy of protec- tion. a3333(3@^553, Pdtdla-muUkd, s. plant, sanseviera zeylanica. [Colloq. 260:^ niyandaj, O3 033(3c5, Pdtdlaya, s. regions below; abode of the Nagas or serpent race, the infernal regions under the earth, hell; abyss; valley, dale, low place. oo^3qQoB, Pdtdla-ivdsi, s. (c33S)3C and Sse ivasa to dwell, 9 i aff.) inhabitant of the regions below, snake or asura; inhabitant of hell; betel creeper, pij)er betel, [Colloq. e^ bulat']. 03^5, Pdti, s. master, lord, husband; cup, bowl; in the latter sense it is the Pali form of o^^ pdtri. I Qo&ssi 343 C3)^d oo&G), Pdtika, s. (ooS bowl, ) pers. aff.) one who carries a bowl, beggar, religious mendicant, priest of Buddha; the Gangetic porpoise, c^^?9s^2)^aiS, Pdtimohkha, s. Pali form of go?S (S^^itg^ prdti-moksha, which see. C33?9<3, PdtiU, s. trap or snare for catching wild animals; priest's begging bowl. 03-25), Pdtuka, s. declivity of a mountain, preci- pice; falling, descending. C33^^S3, Pdfubhuta, s. falling, descending, descent. 03<3, Pdtha, 8. sun; fire; water. ooSe^, Pdthas, s. water: see oo'^di pdtho. ooS^dcs, Pdthe'ya, s. provender, provisions for a journey. 533<5>dJ, Pdtho, s. water, [CoUoq. Qi^^ ivatura"]. 03*fiJ?, Pdthoda, 8. (c3D^(3J and <^ what gives) cloud, [CoUoq. C^-^S ivaldkula]. 0'i(^dl'S^6, Pdtodhara, s. (o3<3^6J and Qd what bears) cloud. 33S^<3J3, Pdthodhi, s. (c335>6J and receptacle) sea, ocean, [CoUoq. g<J mithuda']. ooCq, Pddya, 8. that which relates to the feet, as water etc. for cleansing. C33<:j, Pdda, s. foot, [CoUoq. S)S^Q kakula']; foot or root of a tree; ray of light: foot or line of a stanza. OJCjSiQ^a, Pdda-kataka, s. foot ornament or an ornament for the toes: see o'iai^^ pddagam and 03^K354S5cce pdddbharanaya. a3<??9o3<5^'5>, Pdda-kinkinika, s. tinkling orna- ments for the feet or toes. C33<5a5c^, Pddagidpha, s. (os.? foot, ogG^fi ankle) ankle bone. C33^ ^55'<!^ce, Pdda-grahanaya, 8. (c33<!j and CE|'^^S grahana laying hold of) respectful mode of obei- sance by touching the foot of a superior. 533ij Sd'^, Pdda-charana, s. (o3<t and S(5-<!SS who goes) footman; foot-soldier. C33^C^C> Pdda-jdla, s. (o3^ and t^Q net) stockings of net work, literally net for the feet, [Colloq. (S>Wt rues']. 33<;Sc53, Pddadayd, s. vagabond, vagrant, mean low fellow. S3359, Pddanduwa, s. (c33 foot, <j dandu stick) horizontal bar which the people lay hold of when treading out corn. 03?S3C' Pddatala, s. (ojq and siQ plane) sole of the foot. o^i^t^o <!^, Pddat7-dna, 8. (o35 foot, t^o-< tion) boot, shoe. protec- c33<5a3S3, Pddanawd, v. to cleanse, to clear; to elucidate, to explain, to unfold: pret. cxgSs _/>?'- duivd. C33^c3, Pddapa, s. tree in general; footstool; cush- ion for the feet. 03<:jc3e, Pdda-jmdma, s. (a3^ foot, o^ lotus) lotus like foot or feet, epithet used when address- ing a king or a nobleman, also when speaking of Buddha. a3.^oSe)35, Pddaparichdri, ) s. (o3<? foot, oj:jc3S33S>3, PddaparicMrikd, f csSSsS servant) wife, [Colloq. ;3cs^3 bhdrydwa], 03<^03, Pddapa, s. shoe, slipper. o^SiSce, Pdda-pithaya, Is. (o3<5 and Q&pztha cj3<5(3^c3Jc5i,9, Pdda-pdrmva, J stool, or s>oJ^8 board) footstool, [Colloq, oo^^^ paputuwa]. 03^g333(5-<s^, Pdda-2irasdrana, 8. stretching out the foot on the ground at a salutation. a3<:jgK)3<5^, Pdda-prahdrana, s. (a3<^ and gs33<5 "sS blow) kick, blow with the foot. aoq S-<^ca, Pdda-marshanaya, see C33^ <gs3-<s^cfi jutda-grahanaya. aa^gC^i Pddamulaya, s. (ooq and |jG mula root) heel, [Colloq. S) vilumba']. 03^05, Pddaya, s. foot, also a flat boat so called; quarter, part: see C33<^ jxida. 03Cjc5, Pddara, 8. foot of a bed. co^6d, Pdda-ratha, s. (c33<5 foot, 6d car) shoe, slipper, sandal, [Colloq. esosJ-Jg sapattuwa, (S^es3^<5c^g8 8ereppuwa~\. 03<^<3^^<<g, Pdda-lakshana, s. {oiq and (^,f^^ mark, token) lines on the foot which denote good or bad fortune. C3<;(^3^tf.33, Pdda-Mnchhana, s. (c33^ and qoss^ 253 impress) impression of the foot. 03<?e2oQ(53, Pdda-sankhald, s. (oiq feet, csoS)(*3 fetter) fetter for the foot, trammel. c;3<55s03553, Pdda-stttahana, 8, (k33^ and eaScoeo mark) footmark, impression of the foot. C3<:j'5*c^S2o, Pddaseu'ana, s. (c3^ and s^diQeo wait- ing upon) service, duty, a3C,9^(g, Pdddngult, s. {oo^ pdda foot, ^s^g a?igult finger) toe, C3,ei^eft), Pdddngiishtha, 8. (o3^ pdda and q^Sc^atS angushtha thumb) great toe. C3(^C5, Pdddta, 1 s. (o3^ pdda and qp3 ato to go) C33<^^, Pdddti, J footman or a man on foot (trav- elling); foot soldier; infantry. 03^f 344 S33C3 O'j^exncs, Pdddntaya, s. (oo^ pdda ioot, fxn ayita end) sole of the foot; tip or end of the foot. C33C,a5<5<Sc8, Pdddbharanaya, s. (odcj Jidda foot, {pQocJ<g ornament) ornament for the feet or toes: see o:)^}^^)^^ jidda-kafaka. oo^S, Pdddrdha, s. (^ooq pdda quaxter, (f^ardha half) eighth; half a line of a stanza. OD^aD, Pddina, s. quarter, fourth part, [CoUoq. ff3S)iS^!5:J oog hataren panguwa\. C338 ^,?^^3?si^i^, Pddiri-unndnse, see oa^g ^isi ^'3?si<^t& pddtli^unndnse. 33^8 ^55535553, Pddirt-kokd, s. white-necked stork, dtssura episcopa, (Ciconiidce order Herodiones). C33^Q O^^^^**^' Pddili-unndnse, s. Christian clergyman. a3S)3, Pddukd, s. (035 shoe, 59 afp.) shoe, slip- per, sandal, [Colloq. eooeJ^?) sa;?amm]. c33giS53>3(5, Pddukdkdra, s. (o3ca>3 and 3(5 who makes) shoe or sandal maker. /03gS53, Pddukdiva, s. shoe, slipper, sandal; kind of magical incantation repeated over a sick per- son. C33^25?a6i, Pddukrit, s. shoemaker, [Colloq. eeocS -eg (K) 25^2533 sapattu-mahannd'^. C33g<S>rf>2^, Pddupena, s. foresight, caution; pre- servation, defence. a3ggs^s, Pddu-prawesama, s. foresight, cau- tion, vigilance; defence, protection. 035, Pddii, see C33gas)3 pddukd. 03(S4, Pdde, 8. flat bottomed boat; part, portion, quarter, pi. C33<:j jmda. c33Sef3, Pddona, \ s. (c33 foot, (T^sjeo wash- C53(SefK)25^, Pddohana, / mg) place for washing the feet near the entrance of a temple. 032s5, Pan, s. bread : see c33o ^)a ; also plur. of osaa pdna, lamp. C33-3:J5S)cc, Pdnkadaya, s. lamp-wick, piece of rag. oosS ssi^, Pdn-kanda, s. (cJ3i lamp, 5:e^ sup- porter) candlestick. 03es:fS(S>S3)3, PdncJiiwenaicd, see oo^Q^Q^sssS:) pdnsiivenaird. 03i ta3'5:3s), Pdn-tdrakdwa, s. (o3d light, 0330 530 star) morning star. 033i^dc:, Pdn-tiraya, s. lamp-wick. S33a'5-2g9, Pdn-tuda, s. notch in a lamp. 03 5, Pdntha, 8. traveller, [Colloq. cs3S's:fce255D> gaman-yannd'\ . 03^<Qd, Pdndara, s. {oitsi light, ?(5 what has) morning, day break. C335f gs55, Pdn-ptijdwa, 8. (c33i5j and gd5 ofEer- ing) offerings of lights to demons: see the next. 03J 99, Pdn-maduioa,s. (o32s51amp. shed) temporary shed erected for the purpose of offer- ing to and invoking demons; these sheds are so called in consequence of the devil or demon worship being performed by night when the use of lamps is necessary. 03J(S'33, Pdnwenaivd, v. to become morning, to dawn. c33si9iScs, Pdnicefiya, s. lamp-wick. oois^&ai, Pdnsiya, s. shrinking, startling; scolding; rough speech. C33ei8?8539j, Pdnsiwenau'd, v. to scold, to speak roughly. 03iS'g,, Pdnstla, s. (aoisS lamp, fi crest) flame of a lamp or candle. C33e'3, Pdna, s. lamp, light of any kind; drink, drinking; drinking cup or vessel, pi. 033d' pan, 03 S3 03gcf, Pdna-pdtraya, s. (0333 drinking, C33^ pdtra vessel) drinking cup, vessel of any kind for drinking. C332S3 K)3C^e3cc, Pdna-bMjana, s. (c333 and eo3d'33 cup, vessel) drinking vessel, drinking cup. C33S3CS, Pdnaya, s. drink; any kind of beverage, drinking, [Colloq 5 bt'ma^. :333c;3(5-<!693, Pdnayakaranawd, v. to drink. 0333, Pdnaivd, v. to show, to display; pret. Oi3 pewd. c333>3K:3(5cf, Pdndgdroya, s. (oseo pdna lamp, drinking, fp(533<5 dgdra house) inhabited house; house for refreshment, tavern, place where spirits or fermented liquors of any kind are sold. C33i^ C^3, Pdni-latd, s. rope, or dried stalk of a creeping plant used for that purpose, passed from one end of a foot bridge to the other, to hold on by the hand when crossing; corruption of 6^0253 jjAanz-/ato'. 03^cc, Pdm'ya, s. (03 to drink, qpjQcsd aniyar participial affix) water, [Colloq. -egd watura'\ : ^ a. drinking, drinkable. c33^So5<5, Pdnu-diyara, s. water in which rice has been cleaned. osdo, Pdppa, s. child's food, or food prepared for infants, poultice. (Port.) 000, Pdjm, s. sin, crime, wickedness, vice, demerit; according to the tenets of Buddhism the guilt or bad effects of papa will pursue men through every stage of being till a full equivalent has Q:iQssi 345 Q)d0 been made so as to neutralize its efEects; traitor: a. wicked, mischievous, vicious, abandoned, sin- ful. oao5, Pdpaka, s. (poo sin, with ) aE.) sin: a. sinful. 03C5.as3ca, Pdpa-harmaya, s. (odo sin, 3 karma act) sinful act, wicked deed. O3c3^3(5coo, Pdjxikdrai/d, s. (oao and >3<5 i-rt'/'a who does) sinner, depraved man, [CoUoq. o ^sadcsa pawkdrayd'\. O3C3<gc30, Pdjya-kriydwa, s. (a3C3 sinful, -egccs /.n'j/ft act) wicked act; vicious proceeding. O3C3C5?03, Pdpagata, s. (oso sin, coS) gone) sinful, wicked, depraved, vicious. 03130503, Pdpacharita, s. (oso and 8 So manner, mode) sinCul act, living in sin. 030&Ss3-25338, Pdpa-chetandwa, s. (030 sinful, S^SosoD thought) wicked desire, sinful thought. 0303^8g, Pdpache'li, s. creeping plant, cissampelos pareira, [Colloq. ^(j5oJo3 cliyamitta']. 03C3 ac3, Pdpa-dharmaya, s. (a3C3 sinful, Qt ^ dliarma act) demerit, sinful deed. 03C3ca, Pdpaya, see osa papa. 03ccfi3, Pdpayd, s. (o3o and cs3 pers. aff.) wicked man, sinner. a3C33'33cc5, Pdj)dnusaya, s. (o30 j9f(/)a sinful, ^-^^se CO anusaya inclination, thought) retributive in- flictions, or according to the tenets of Buddhism the finalf effects of im virtuous actions ; pdpa is an act of demerit that any sentient being, including every class from a god down to a sprite, an an- imal or reptile, is capable of committing, and its effects will be experienced tUl a full equivalent has been made; sinful thought, evil desire. 03825, Pdpiyum, s. lotus-like feet. 0388ftB, Pajnshtha, s. (030 pdjja sinful, (gaifi^d is/i- than aff.) very sinful, wicked, vicious, depraved. 038g2?5, Pdpisun, s. mat or bundle of straw for wiping the feet. oo^Bt)o6^c:.,Pdpuchchdranaya,s. (000 papa sin, (3S3<^<^ uchchdrana saying) confession, ac- knowledging guilt. 03g9, Pdjmtuwa, s. footstool. 03gd, Pdpus, s. slippers. (Port.) 03Q(3, Pdbala, s. (03 foot, C warrior) infantry, foot soldiers. o^S)(3S^^3^53K) Pdbala-senanga, 1 s. (o3(3 foot 03(3 3^6^203 8, Pdbala-sendwa, J soldier, (S>e3SDo or diaas send host) army of infantry, one of the four divisions constituting a complete army. 03rife3, Pd-btssa, s. (o3 foot, ^tSoa wiping) mat for wiping the feet, bundle of straw used for that purpose. 03, Pdma, s. leprosy, leprous scab, cutaneous disorder, [Colloq . g esS co kushthaya'] . 03Sledf, Pdman, s. cutaneous eruption, herpes, scab. 03<5, Pdmara, s. idiot, fool, man following a degrading profession: a. wicked, low, vile, base, stupid. 03 g, Pdmudu, s. bangles for the feet, rings worn by women on the toes. 03c Pdmula, s. (03 foot, e root) that part of a bed or couch where the feet lie; foot of a bed: ad. near the feet, at the feet. o^(5^^}, Pa?/2o/c, Elu f orm o Qo&(Syi^s prdtt- moksha, which see: a. chief, principal. 03CS, Pdya, s. water; milk; plenty, abundance; palace, mansion, residence of a king or noble- man; temple. oooiSiQo, Pdyanawd, v. to clear, to become clear, to shine; to cease; to rise as the sun: pret. OxB 03 pewwd. 03c6se, Pdyasa, s. milk, oblation of rice, milk and sugar: a. made of milk. O3C03se, Pdydsa, s. (ocsdi payas milk, <f-<^ an aff.) rice boiled in milk, or rice boiled and mixed with milk; oblation of milk, rice and sugar. 03g, Pdyu, s. anus. 03g5s5, Pd-yuga, s. (0303 anus, 3 what goes; or 03 foot, gg<53 couple) ordure, faeces, excrement; breaking wind behind; two feet. 03^, Pdrttha, s. king, sovereign, prince, [Colloq. 6d raja^. orSb^, Pdrtthakt, s. tree, terminalia glabra, [Colloq. ?} kumbuk']. oySbQ, Pdrtthaica, s. greatness, immensity; the eighteenth year of the Indian cycle of sixty. 03^S9, Pdrtthiwa, s. king, prince, one holding the reins of government, [Colloq. 6d raja^. 03S), Pdrwata, s. (080 parivata mountain, tf-<!^ an aff.) hilly, mountainous. /0329, Pdrwati, s. name of Durga, in her capacity of daughter of Himalaya, sovereign of the sno^vy-mountains. 03)S^c5c8, Pdnvateya, s. antimony: a. mountain- born. 03cSE)<5)C3, Pdrswagata, a. partial. 03cSe)ca, Pdrswaya, s. side, part. Q3dD 03vSS)<:f (3, Pdrsiva-sula, s. side-pain, spasm of the chest, stitch. OiSB^, Pdrsvika, s. partisan: a. lateral. C33i=?, Pdrshni, s. heel; back; rear of an army; violent woman. *03(5, Pdra, s. way, road, path; blow, stroke; the further or opposite bank of a river; end, termin- ation, extremity, boundary, limit; time, as ^^55 006 ekapdra, one time, once. C33(5 ^8-<sS3, Pdra-annawd, v. to open or construct a road; to get out of the way. ODdoo, Pdraga, s. act of crossing, crossing over. oodfSiSi, Pdragata, a, crossed, gone over; meta- phorically, taught, learned, fully instructed. 0)c59, Pdrafiu, a. excellent, superior, surpassing. O3(5a55<5-^03, Pdrattuharanawd, v. to praise, to extol, to eulogize; to flatter, to boast. 03(599, Pdrattuwa, s. praise, panegyric; ex- cellence, superiority, boasting. 03'5c33, Pdrata, s. quicksilver. 03<5<5^S333, Pdratota, s. whereabouts of a journey. oo6q, Pdrada, s. quicksilver, [Colloq. <5eef ce 7'asa- diya\. 0'i6iy>^, Pdraddrya, s. (c3 (5 para another, ^<5 ddra wife) adultery, fornication. 03d2,8s), Pdraddrika, s. (060^6 2Mraddra other's wife, ^) ika pers. aff.) adulterer, fornicator. O3(5g3C303, Pdrapt'dpta, a. (c33<5 termination, gDCJSS) come) ended, terminated, finished, concluded, completed; (metaphorically,) learned, taught, instructed. O'id^fSioQ, Pdramitdwa, s. (p'i6o pdran opposite bank, ^C3 gone, or 03(5 pdrami the feminine form of 06B parama chief or highest, and 333 td affix of abstract nouns); highest state of perfec- tion gone over, crossed, as a river; metaphori- cally, any thing completely done or fully accom plished; in this sense it is chiefly used in ref- erence to the religious ordinances, duties and works of merit which must be completely per- formed as a pre-requisite to the Buddhaship. The following are the ten chief paramitawas, viz. ^303dS33 ddna-pdramitd, almsgiving, S(;c33c5 SJ3 sila-pdrarrdtd, moral virtue, 2Qs^c33c5f S53 nishkrama-pdramitd, religious retirement from the world, ^iS&iO:i6^tSi') p)rajnd-p)dramitd, wis- dom, c8^a3(5'io33 virya-p)dramitd, perseverance, aD253ESc33(5S33 ksMnti-j)dramitd, mildness, tranquility, e3S3Ka3'5C33 satya-pdramitd , truth, 346 Q3<^B I ^^3a333<5C33 adhtshthdna-jmramitd, powerful or strong volition, t^^igo^<5s^3 maitn-pdrami- td, friendliness or kind feeling towards all beings, (5S^C3^'^3Do^ds^3 upekshd-pdramitd, freedom from atlSichment to the objects of sense; each of these is again subdivided, by inserting the two particles qo upa and o6^r&i paramdrttha bet- ween the name and the C33de339 pdramitdiva, and make what are termed the S5z> ^oraeJa3<5 C339 sama-trmmt-pdramitdica or full thirty para- mitawas ; the former of these particles is equiv- alent to the word secondary, and expresses the duty as performed only in a subordinate degree ; the latter is equivalent to the word pre-eminent, and conveys the idea of the duty being carried to the highest possible degree; e. g. C,e3C33(5^333 ddna-pdramitd (e,3 gift or giving, 03c5s)3 com- pletely done) expresses the duty in general terms, and signifies acts of charity or making offerings without any reference to their nature or value; e,a]C3C33'5c53 ddnupa-pdramitd, signi- fies presenting gifts of an inferior kind, as, gold, silver, robes, treasures, etc.; <^253od3:Sbo3<5S33 ddna-p)aramdrttha-j)dramitd, expresses religious offerings or gifts of the highest order, the gift of wife and children, the gift of one's own body, flesh, bones, blood and sinews, as well as the soul or principle of life, when required: see the words as found in alphabetical order in the dic- tionary. osd^cOD, Pdrami-dharma, see Oi6^^'iQ p)drami- tdwa. v' !:33(5(33, Pdrali-wana, s. (ao6S elephant so called, 83 wilderness) wilderness to which Bud- dha retired after making frequent efforts to quell a dispute and quarrel among his priests but in vain ; in this wilderness he resided for a length of time, during which period he was attended to and all his wants supplied by an elephant. 03:5003, Pdrawata, s. pigeon, [Colloq. cdcfl3 2'>araviyd^ . e33c58'eo93, Pdraicanaird, v. to squeeze or hit against a boil. 03d(5?9, Pdrasciwa, s. (06 paj^a another, c3togo) adulterine, bastard; iron; weapon. 016S&, Pdrasi'ka, s. the kmgdom of Persia; in- habitant of Persia. osdQsi, Pdrasika, "l ._, . /, , Isee o:)6^ssi jKirasika. o,6&^, Pdi-asi'ka, ) 03^6 347 C33^6d3 03d^-cS'^3, Pcirdjikd, s. (acScc? overcome with ffij l:a afF, or ^d q/o to go, with 0(35 prefixed, meaning inverted order, back, overcoming) unpardonable sin committed by a Buddhist priest; there are four of these sins which not only exclude him from the priesthood but for which there is no pardon in this life, viz. sexual intercourse, theft or robbery, murder, and the false assumption of the name and character of a rahat; the parti- culars of these transgressions and the ordinances relating to this department of the priesthood are given in a book of which this word is the name, and is the first in the class called g^(5<sw ^)?-rt- karana in the collection of >S3<;s8Q455 vinaya- jntaka, which see. O'iC^ziSi, Pdrdpata, s. dove, pigeon, [CoUoq. oc5^ CB3 2^(travii/d^. C30(^C33(5, Pdrdpdra, s. (006 para further, bank, cpoj(5 apdra near bank) ocean, two banks of a river. a3<^c5<!3^, Pdrdyana, s. (p'i6 para boundary, qJcae^ ayana going) totality, entireness, completeness; going across, aat^cs-i^, Pdrdyam, s. action, act; light; meditat- ing, considering; name of the goddess Saraswatf. Oi(iSiSSi, Pdrd-ruka, s. rock. C33<5So, Pdrdwata, s. monkey, dove, pigeon; kind of ebony, dwsjn/ros glutinosa, probably d. embry- opteris, [CoUoq. ^^8 ttmbv-Q; mountain, so called in the Indian peninsula. 03(^8^, Pdrdwati, s. river; fruit of the anona reticulata, [CoUoq. epsjjso dttd"]. a3d58cdC> Pdrdwalalla, s. short curved cudgel. e33(S3<5, Pdrdwdra, s. near and opposite banks of a stream; ocean, sea, [CoUoq. ^ muda^. 03<^C3(5, Pdrdsara, s. name of the poet Vydsa. 008^0, Pdi-ikd, s. noted ascetic so called. OsS 95^^203 5, Pdrichchhattaka, s. tree, mountain ebony, bauhinta purpurea; niieba tree, azadi- rachta indica, [Colloq. (s*53S^k)3 kohomba^. ooSdisj, Pdrijdta, Is. (a 5 pan emphatic, caSo C335a5a)ffi>, Pan}oia/i-a, J production) kalpa tree, or one of the five trees of Swarga, which is said to produce every thing desired; coral tree, crythrina indica, [Colloq. 6JS)g erabadii]. 533S-ssg3, Pdrinawd, t>. to burst, to split, to crack, to rend, [Colloq. <g(5^D iranaHd~\, o^8qf^iS), Pdridarsaka, s. overseer. oo8tX3^, Pdriplawa, s. (o 3 pari exceeding, tX^Q to move) shaking, trembling, moving: a. un- steady, perturbed, troubled in mind; tremulous. ojc330j3, Pdripdtya, Is. orderly course, regularity, c33Sc338, Pdripdti, J methodicalness, succession. osSgog, Pdrijmlla, a, opened, expanded, blown as a flower. c33 5og, Pdribhdra, Is. (08 pari completely, c33Sk)5S3, Pdribhdraka, J sog auspicious) coral tree, erythrina indica, [Colloq. S<5S erabadu'] ; nimba tree, azadirachta indica, [Colloq. is^^so <S*!Si3 kohomba~\', bead tree, melia azedarach; sort of pine, pinus devaddru, [Colloq. (S'^Qc^d dewaddra~\; another sort, pinus longifolia. 33SeD3)36, Pdribhdwya, s. plant, costus speciostis, [Colloq. (S^c^ tebu or ^4a39)S kottam~\. 03(553^, Pdnshadya, \s. spectator, person present e33Ss.Q, Pdriskada, J at an assembly or congre- gation; train, retinue; assembly. c338w3co2, Pdrihdrya, s. bracelet, any ornament for the wrist: golden or conch bracelet; taking. ^oS, Pdri, s. quantity of water; water jar; rope for tying the feet of an elephant. c33C5iC3, Pdruta, a. covering with clothes, wrapping round. ooSi sJic^Cj Pdru-tella, s. forepart or hind part of a pada boat. c33 5Lo65s3, Pdru-patta, s. side of barge- 03CJI, Pdrmva, s. flat bottomed boat, pada boat, barge. !33:5i.36, Pdrushya, s. abuse, reproach, opprobrious speech; harshness in speaking; the forest of In- dra; aloe wood; severity, violence, either in word oesJooilsM ivdk-pdrushya, abuse, or <j<Jeo)o3 <3is36 danda-pdrushya, assault. C33S^(5J c&^S33, Pdre-yanawd, v. to follow, to pursue, to track. 33^, Pdla, s. nourisher, protector, keeper, fosterer. aoc^S), Pdlankada, s. (c33(33 jjdlama bridge, 5e) piece) small bridge, trunk of a tree or a plank laid across a brook or small stream. C33(33, Pdlaka, s. keeper, protector, nourisher, guardian. a3G-2s3cs, Pdlanaya, s. protection, preserving, guard- ing, nourishing, keeping. O3C'253a5<5-<sw03, Pdlanaya-karanawd, r. to pre- serve, keep. 030, Pdlama, s. bridge, pi. 030 pdlam. ojccsj, Pdlayd, s. keeper, fosterer. 1 Q3@ed 348 Q30S3 O0QS&, Pdlasa. s. tree, butea frondosa, [CoUoq. csid xC gas-kela]. OJcacs, Pdldsa, s. green (the colour), alluding to the beautiful green of the palasa tree. oog, Pali, s. row, line, range, [Oolloq. svdgce peliija\ ; name of the Magadha-bhdshdwa, i. e. the ancient language of South Behar or India within the Ganges; it bears this epithet in conse- quence of the perfection of its grammatical con- struction: see ctQ^ossd magadha-bhdshd\ lobe or pendant part of the ear; sharp edge of a sword; house; pot, boiler; sign, token; mark, spot, stam. C33(3s53, Pdlikd, s. sharp edge of a cutting instru- ment, sort of ladle or knife for skimming milk etc., lobe of the ear. ODgcDJ, Pdligd, s. row, terrace, raised border or bank in the walks of a garden ; unoccupied spot. aogsD, Pdlita, s. small tree: see (53tQi6(^ ^?.^- nitur\ : a. nourished. ooige^, Pdlinda, s. species of jasmine, jasminum sambac, [Colloq. 88 ptchcha]. ooQ&S<^, Pdlindi, s. plant, cardiospermwn halica- cabum, [Colloq. <s^o(5^^qQx(^ penela-wel']. 03(3-353, PdlindM, s. plant, black species of teori, Ipomcea turpetlmm, [Colloq. ssib ge^sD^og halu- trastawdhi]. 03^, Pdlim, s. (c3DC pdla to preserve, ^^ ini fern, aff.) protectress, any female nourisher, or preserver. c3D(3a5, Pdliya, see oog j)a7?. 035S3, Pdwaka, s. fire; name of Agni the god of fire; tree, the wood of which is used to procure fire by attrition, 2)re7nna serratifolia, [Colloq. 8;955^ sihin-midi]', lead wort, plumbago zeyla- nica, [Colloq. 6c(3Dg(^ ela-netid'] ; the mark- ing nut tree, semcearpus anacardium, or seme- carpus gardneri, [Colloq. g(^C badulla"]. q33SQa, Pdwattd, s. shrub, adhafoda vasica or justicia adhenatoda, [Colloq. q:c7(^{pe,<5 agal- dddra7\ ; name of another shrub with white flowers, pavetta indtca, variety of which ^j. montana is peculiar to Ceylon, (Rubiacece). S3o8e)oj, Pdivadai/a, s. cloth spread on the ground, out of great respect, to walk upon. 33 8(5, Pdwara, s. threshing floor, place where oxen tread out the corn. 030305325555303, Pdtvdgannawd, v. to receive, to take in charge, to take in, to surrender. C333a)cs, Pdwddaya, s. cloth spread on the ground for distinguished persons to walk upon, carpet: see osSeDcs p>dwadaya. 03835^^^.2363, Pdirddenawd, v. to give, to give in charge, to surrender up; to betray. 03ia(5-<s^83, Pdvichchikaranawd, v. to use. osSSeJcs, Pdvichchiya, s. use, custom, practice, usage. 033, Pdvt, s. drift; wicked woman: jmrt. having floated: see 3S9d83 jjat^enaw-a. 03gG> Pdivida, s. lower portion of land. ^3C C'25383, Pdimda-lanawd, v. to clear the lower portion of land. 03^83S3, Pdwenaivd, v. to drift, to float, to float on shore. 03<53, Pdsa, s. fetter, chain, noose. This means quantity, when used in composition with words signifying hair, (5t}c5?03(53 ke'sapdsa, "much or flowing hair," and beauty with S)<S katma, the ear, as ^-^ooes karnajmsa, "handsome ear." In composition with dis) ckhatra, it implies de- preciation, as f:^i^03(S3chhat)-apdsa, "inelegant or shabby umbrella." 03(5?45), Pdsaka, s. dice, particularly the long sort used in playing chaupai. 03(K^S)2):?8, Pdsanibandha-jiwa, s. (o3<53 fetter, snare, e69aa) binding, c?8 who lives) forester, one Avho lives by catching wild animals. 03(S5, Pdsin, s. {00^ pdsa noose or snare, ^?si in aff.) name of Varuna the regent of water, who is frequently figured in the temples holding a cord in one hand shaped like a noose. 03-(S^, Pdshanda, s. heretic, any sect not Hindu. 033-<s^, Pdslidna, s, stone in general, [Colloq. CJQ gala'] ; small stone used as a weight. oo^o<^(5^tsiq^, Pdshdnabhedaka, s. plant, plectran- ^ thus scutellar aides, [Colloq. <S'0^(^OQ'i p)olpald']. O3e^2g0, Pdskuwa, s. Easter. (Port.) ose^seeoSs, Pdssanawd, v. to solder, to fasten, to weld: pret. Oxrfg83 j'je'ssMit'a. 03eG, Pdsa, see osra pdsa above. 03e3 9cS'25dS3, Pdsa-kiyanawd, i\ to threaten, to menace, to complain of bad treatment. 036308, Pdsaya, s. snare, fetter: see oao pdsa. 035C(3, Pd-salamba, s. (o3 and ssq ring) brace- lets or rings for the feet and ankles covring the instep. 03S83, Pdsd, ad. alternately, sUccessivelyj in order, by turns, from one to the other. Q36S3<^ 349 C3oee3<^S'20, Pdsdndsana, s. (c33e33<s^paswa stone, ^es-SD asana food, or Jpss-za dsana seat) peacock; stone seat. 035S38), Pdsddika, a. joyful, pleasing, delightful; agreeable. c33SS3Do, Pdsdnan, s. arsenic. C33Sa3)3, Pdstnawd, v. to pound, to cleanse by ,.} BtZ(4, Pingul, . B^Q, Pingula, j'^^ ^^ ^^^^^- eegQ^H", Ptjiguwan, s. (8s tawny, S5 colour) tawny colour. v6alt3, Pinga, s. tawny (colour) pounding as rice; to cut branches of trees: ^Ostec.i'^^i^a^a, . tawny; sun, bezoar stone found pret. C3xe^ee3^)f'ssa. C33^, Pdsxt, a. facile, easy; convalescent, recovered. 03g8, Pdsuiva, s. ease, facility, convalescence. 03(?e^, Pdse, s. tie, string, cord, snare, noose, fetter. 03CS)-253S3, Pdhanaivd, see ow-eoQj pahanawd. 03533Q3, Pdhdta, s. mulberry tree, moms indica. e33?6s^S3, Pdhinawd, v. to pound, to grind, to bruise; to cut: pret. Ox^^'^ J^fssd. 03g-<s^, Pdhuna, s. inmate, guest. 03), Pdlu, a. unoccupied, unemployed; unprepar- ed, uncultivated, waste; devastated, destroyed, desolate. C336 <gS), Pdlit-idama, s. (ood and <ge)S) place) vacant or waste spot. ao'dsi6<^Q3, Pdlukaranawd, v. to lay desolate, lay waste. oo^Q, Pdluica, s. waste, desolation, devastation. 8i55S)(J, Pik-mal, s. plant, trigonella corniculata. 8), Pika, s. kokila or Indian cuckoo, cicculus micropterusi [Colloq. ^^55^gc^ kowuld^ 8><jtf, Pikadap, s. (85 kokila, ^d influence) name of Kama the Indian Cupid, alluding to the power of inspiring love which the note of the kokila is supposed to possess. 6iS)ag, Pika-bandhu, s. (8^53 Indian cuckoo, ag friend) mango tree, the favorite haunt of that bird. 8)S, Ptkama, s. pick-axe; sort of hoe, pi. 8^ pikam. 838(3QW, Pika-wallabha, s, (63 and Qgw beloved) mango tree, [Colloq. q; amba], BSi, Pikt, s, female Indian cuckoo. 8^<5, Pigura, s. figure (Eng.), plan of a garden, etc. 8<o:f(S^5Jdo, Piugankoppa, s. crockery. eo^tS, Piugan-meti, s. pipe clay. QtSiQ, Piugal, s. palm of the hand, [CoUoq, ^(^C alia}, 8ffi535, Ptngdna, s. plate, pi. Q<S)isi pingan. 6S5B, Pingihi, a. sq^uinting, squint-eyed. 8<8, Pingu, s, tawnyi 9^g(^^^sDc5, Pingu-net, s. (8g tawny, ^esDcJ eye) name of Siva: see 6)S)0S3S piAgdksha. in the stomach of cattle, [CoUoq. s^ciJ^dJ^io gorochana']', planet Saturn; elephant; drug, veg- etable perfume; fifty-first year of the Indian cycle; owl. Sahoc-S), Pingalaka, s. owl; sort of crane; drug; vegetable perfume. BSksio, PiAgd, s. name of the goddess Durga, wife of Siva; assafaetida; turmeric: a. tawny. SsDooiSS, Pifigdksha, s. (8S)Q0 pinga tawny, ep aksha eye) name of Siva, alluding to the colour of his eye, reddish brown. 8si)t3S3C3, PiAgdsa, s. {BSisijnfiga and t^cssdsa flesh) sort of fish, silurus Sagittarius; headman or pro- prietor of a village; virgin gold. 83iS, Pingi, s. indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria, [Colloq. ^6(^ efQ8 nil-awari'] ; also, acacia suma or a. catechu, a8, Pichcha, s. species of jessamine, jaeminum sambac, (Oleacece). 8930, Pichchata, s. tin; lead; inflammation of the eyes, ophthalmia. 8S tC, Pichcha-icela, s. (883 jasmine, tC creeper) : see 8 jnchcha^ 8, Pichchima, s. burning, verbal noun of g8 dS3 puchchanawd. 89d, Pichchha, s. tail of a peacock; crest; tail In general. 85^3, Pichchha, s. gum of the silk cotton tree, line, row, range ; diseased affection of a horse's feet; areca nut, betel nut; plantain; scum of boiled rice; sort of body dress or jacket; ven- omous saliva of a snake; timber tree, dalbergia sisii; sheath, coat, cover. &t^, Pickchhi, Is. sauce mixed with rice 88c> Pichchhila, J gruel; sauce, gravy, or con- diments with water or ghee; moist and split pulse; bark of trees; silk cotton tree, eriodendron an- ^, fractuosum, [Colloq. ^<^ linbul"]] orange. 6^C^^> Pichchliilatwacha, s. (BQ^c orange, ^ skin) orange, citrus aurantium, [Colloq. {3l^(3^^81> penidodarn]; peel of an orange* Qe)^ 360 QQ^ BeiS'cogco, Pichchhila-jmtraya, 1 s. silk cotton tree. eCi^co, Pichchhild, ) eriodendron an- fractuosum; large timber tree, dalbergia sisu; river so called; esculent root, alocasia indica; [CoUoq. <5Q <p(3 rata-ala or S^^s3 qpc ?esa-aZa] ; pot herb, basella rubra and lucida, allied to Js5 S niviti; Indian tamarisk, tamarix indica. 68, Pichawya, s. cotton iplant,' gossi/ptum indi cum, [CoUoq, ?g kapu], 6, Pichu, s. cotton; sort of cutaneous eruption: leprosy. 8S5, Pichuka, s. small tree, randia dumetorum, [Colloq. ^?^<StM^?sS huhurumdn or ^eg(5l8o kukurumiowan^ . 8a-s^^, Pichuparnm, s. (8 and aoS' parna leaf, i? 2' aff .) silk cotton tree : see G&S'co ^mc7- B^S-a^, Picliumanda, "is. margosa or nimba egS'e^SJ, Pichumandaka, /tree, azadirachta in- dica, [Colloq. s>^553(5^os)a ^oAo^5a]. 8c Pichula, s. cotton; tamarisk, see SS^Ca jnchchhild; diver or water crow; plant, barring- tonia acutangula, [Colloq. ^s^^c^c midella or dc mudilla^. 8.iffi^, Pincha, s. little thing. 8^5^.'', Pinja, s. stooping, bending, folding; killing, slaughter; strength, power; the crest or tail of a peacock, peacock's wing or feather; injury, hurting, injuring; cotton; turmeric; switch. 8tfs^''S)Qoaoo, Pinja-kaldpaya, s. tail of a peacock. 8^^''-2S3ct, Pinjanaya, s. bow used for cleaning cotton. B<^fS3o6, Pinjabhdra, see B^^^^Qo^Jia: jnnjakald- Q5ff6, Pinjara, s. sort of tawny reddish yellow or a mixture of red and yellow; gold; yellow orpiment; cage; ribs or cavity formed by them, thorax: a. tawny, reddish yelloAV. Qes^Q, Pinjala, s. army panic-struck or in great disorder; leaf of the kusa grass; yellow orpiment: a. confounded, overcome with terror or grief. 8S0i6c5, Pittaniya, s. meadow, field, lawn. 8S, Pittuica, 8. loaf, made of any kind of flour except wheat, pi. BQ^pt'ttu. 8S8te, Pitta-w^la, s. plant, not identified. ess, Pitthi, s. back, [Colloq. 80 j7a]. 60, Pita, s, back; page, basket for holding grain, sort of cupboard or granary made of bamboo or canes; mat: ad. out, outward; upon, outside. 80 (fi0, Pita-eta, s. (80 back, ^0 bone) spine. 80 '^Q, Pita-ela, s. narrow canal round a field. 80o(5J2O, Pitangana, ind. outside, outside the compound, out of doors. 80s>, Pitaka, Is. basket; trunk; granary 805S)cs, Pitakatraya, j made of basket work; receptacle, depository; collection of books in- cluding all that go under the general name of bana; it comprehends all the works which are attributed to Buddha, and is divided into three classes, viz. SsdcsS^ vinaya-pitaka or those which relate entirely to the priests; g^80ffi5 sutra-jntaka or those which were addressed to mankind in general; 5Ba80ia abhidharma- jntaka or those which were addressed to the gods; this last class of the pitaka is written in so difficult a style of Pali that only a few of even the learned are able to read them; the conse- quence is they are but little studied and not much known; to be able to understand the abhidharma is generally regarded as one of the highest scholastic qualifications of the priesthood ; this class contains seven prakaranas; viz. S) seicisS dhamma-sangani, &-5<k) vibhanga, ssido 8a:g kathdwatthu, ^(sxsjQaifc^cxS puggala- pannatti, Qa-^ ssib'3 dhdtu-kathd, coS^n 363 ya- maka-kathd, s2'2&ois:>Sido patthdna-kathd, these comprehend 293,680 granthas or poetical stanzas of 32 syllables each; for an account of the other two classes see 3co805 vinaya-pitaka and gg80ffi5 sutra-pitaka. 8Os^)30, Pita-kotuwa, s. (88 out, (9*555300 fort) suburb, Pettah. 8Q(^.dSiO'Siq, Pitakonda, s. back shoulder; spine. 80OT, Pita-gama, s. (80 outside, sj viUage) village other than one's own. 80 c5. Pi tat, ind. outside, out, outward. 80cJas3(5^3, Pitatkaranawd, v. to set off another on a journey. 80cJSc3, Pitatwa-ydma, s. going forth. 80sJs^8s3S3, Pitatwenawd, v. to depart, to set off (on a journey). 80S), Pitata, s. outside, out, forth, abroad. 80^0^03, Pita-damanaicd, v. to throw out. 80^<5, Pita-nuwara, s. (80 out, <qQ6 city) suburbs of a city. 80O0G5, Pitapataya, s-. cloth or lower garment of a native tucked Up behind when at work etc. 1 gQea 351 6^^ QocJand-s<fc93, Pitapatkaranawd, v. to banish, to exile; to transcribe; to copy, to translate. 83os), Pitapata, s. translation, version, copy, SQacfi, Pita-paya, s. giving way; foot outside. 83c3D<5, Pita-pdra, s. outside way. 8363, Pitapita, a. repeatedly, over and over, again and again. 3(3*oc5g25393, Pita-peralanawd, v. to turn over, to turn topsy turvy. 63(5^0(5i6, Pitape7'ahi, a, turned over, topsy turvy. SQS)oj5(5^j, Pitamanharanawd, v. to cast out, to turn out. 639o'9^8d93, Pttama?iwenawd, v. to go out of a place. BQ^(^, PitamuJa, s. hip. 83(53, Pita-ratn, s. (63 out, (53 country) distant country or foreign country. SSdScaa, Pitaratayd, s. (8353 and cso pers. afF.) foreigner. 83 Q33, Pita-livima, s. superscription, address. 6QQ ^ssio, Pifatvakkd, s. plant, common weed, root said to be a remedy for jaundice, jjhyllanthus niruri ( Euphorbiacece ) : see ^icJ 839J5d ct- pitawakl-d, and dc5 83ed^D rat-pitawakhd. 63S5, Pitaivaka, s. outside of bend or curve. e38c5^<(5, Pitaioagura, s. muddy place. 83 C3, Ptfawata, s. outside, back part. 83(^a;35-<s^3, Pitawahal-karanawd, v. to ban- ish a culprit out of town to an uninhabited place. 803'^25:f, Pitawdne, see 83(^(5 pitci-ela. 83e^c5<5, Pitastara, s. external part, ontward part. 83e3Js, Pita-sakwala, s. (83 and ssesJ world) exterior of the universe, out-lying world. e3^g oQ'i, Pitasudu-pald, s. plant, hedyotis nitida, (Ruhiacece); another plant with n^^nute flowers in heads, boerhaavia diffusa (Nyctagince). e353T(g, Pitaseli, s. parsley, (Dutch.) [Colloq. ^ca S^SJcjrao asamodagan]. 83303(5, Pitdtara, s. outward part: see 83e^SD(5 pitastara. 833(5, Pitdri, s. ditch or chaimel outside a field or garden for the purpose of carrying ofE the water. 833(3>c5, Pttdre, s. overflowing of a stream, abun- dance of rain-water. 89, Piti, s. meal, flour, rice flour, any ground grain, powder, dust, any pulverised substance. 8Qsfsic, -Pifi-atla, 1 ecpdc, P'iti-aUa, j^- back of the hand. QQsi6, Pitikara, s. nape, hind part of the neck. 69s)<5-<s^3, Pitikaranawd, v. to grind or pound into meal. 833>c55393, Pitigotuwd, s. kind of fish. 89s3(339, Pititaldwa, 1 s. arms bound, behind, as eSs^sJsc, Pititola, r criminals. QQisS, Pitin. ad, from without; with, having, pos- sessing, as o<&QQi$S panajntin, alive. 8Qo^G, Pitipatula. s. the instep. SSoE^es, Pifipassa, s. behind the back. 69oe3, Pitipasa, s. back part, behind. 8903355393, Pitipdnawd, v. (88 back, O3eo3 to show) to turn the back. 89 liisS, Pitiman, see BQoeSsa pitipassa. e9c:, Pitiya, s. plain tract of ground; place of game as ^o 89cc an-jntiya, (S^O'i^'S^ooi^ 69cs j?o- rapol-pitiya. 89cc9iC5 Pitiyawela, s. plant, not identified. 899s3(^, Pitiwahal, s. help, favour, assistance, [Colloq. ec83^)?/M7a]. 89e6<5, Pitisara, s. (89 outside, tad to go) distance, place in the country; rural district, distant place or abroad. 6, Pitii, s. multitude, [CoUoc^. eagsocs samuhaya'] ; pages. 83455(5, Pitukara, see 89^s5c5 pitikara. 8oe5c3, Pitupassa, see BQocSss' jntipassa. 839k>(^, Pituwahal, see 899)(^ pitiwahal. e,^33e^, Pitos, s. outsi(ie of the jack fruit after the prickly crust is taken away. 6(^^^Jc^, Pitota, s. back part, outside. 8(^6, Pithara, s. vessel, tub, pot; pan; churning stick; fragrant grass, cyperu^ rotundus, [Colloq. 55)C3gc^ kaldruhiru] ; sort of building, apparent- ly a hut or watch-box made of bamboos and mats. 8 a), Pida, s. small quantity, ball, as of dough, lump, pi. 8Q ]ndu. 8a)5S5, Pidaka, s. small boil, pimple. 8Q, Pidu, plur. of 8e) pida. 8a)x{^(3, Pidella, s. turf, sod; clod, pi. 8e)g 2ndali. 83, Pindd, s. sediment of salt after being dissolv- ed in water. 9<3E, Pinda, s. iron; lump, heap, cluster, quanti- ty, collection; ball, globe; mouthful or roundish lump of food, considered as equivalent to a mouthful; oblation to deceased ancestors, as a ball or lump of meat or rice mixed up with milk, curds, flowers, etc. and offered to the manes by Q-^S^ 352 8^S) the nearest surviving relations; body; side, the part immediately below the arm-pit; part of a house; sort of portico or shed in front of the door; strength, power; myrrh, frankincense; Chinese rose; food, flesh, meat; projection of an elephant's frontal sinus; embryo or foetus in an early state of gestation; sum (in arithmetic). 8<s3kS;S5, Findaka, s. goblin, demon; incense. 8-<s38c)s(5DJe3, Pinda-gosa, s. {8-d^ and s^caJea both meaning myrrh) dross of iron; gum myrrh. 9<Jce)<5, Pindada, s. one who gives the funeral cake to deceased ancestors; one who supports or feeds another; nearest male relation; patron, master. 9<^^3, Pindaddna, s. presentation of the fu- neral cake. 3-^^z,o^, Pindajodta, s. (8<SS) ball of boiled rice, C30S3 fall, cast) food received in vessel or bowl used by the priestsjwhen asking alms. 8'<s^C3C3S5(5<^S3, Pindapdta-haranawd, v. to beg from door to door: the word is only applied to the ordinance as exercised by the Buddhist priests. 8<<3KS;c33^iS5, Pindapdtiha, s. (8<sSc33CD pinda- pdta begging bowl, <g5 ilea pers. aff.) religious mendicant, a priest of Buddha. 8<3!c'C33^S53sK), Pmdapdttkdnga, s, (8->J^!33^535 pindapdtika one who carries a begging bowl, tpto anga religious ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood, enjoining it upon the priests to procure their food by begging with a bowl : see s^a(?'^g533s3 telesdhutdnga. 9-<*ce)gMa, Pinda-pushpa, s. flower of the asoka tree, sai^aca indica ov jonesia asoca, [Colloq. ^ce tfoS)<23 diya-ratambald or s^ooJcQ (^ hopalu- maV]. Q-n^Q, Pindala, s. bridge, causeway, passage over a stream or ravine etc., mound raised to form a path across inundated fields. 9-^3g, Pinddlu, s. sand, gravel; esculent and medical root described as sweet, cooling, and diuretic; spear, lance. 8-<dS)3Q035, Pmddhika, s. preparation of milk and ghee; medical preparation of ghee. B<0oQasio, Pindikd, s. nave of a wheel; instep. 9<sScS5, Ptndtta, a. mutiplied, added; numbered, counted; thick, massy; lumpish, collected and heaped together. S.^S59Cj Pindiphala^ s. mango, mangifera indica, [CoUoq. ^a amba]. 9-<sSfS6c->, Pindiphald, s. bitter gourd, tnchosanthes palmata, [CoUoq, ^sJs) S^S33G titta-horidala or ^sis)(3 titta-labu]' 8-<sSSCj Pindila, s. bridge; mound, causeway; as- trologer, caster of nativities. 8-<^(33, Pindild, s. cucumber, cucumis utilatissi- mus, or c. sativus, [Colloq. QBfejS^ pijmna^. 8-<sg, Pindi, s. flower of the asoka tree, saraca indica or jonesia asoca, [CoUoq. cac5o(^3 diya-ratambald'\ ; Chinese rose or shoe flower, hibiscus rosa sinensis, [Coll: fiOi^^%(^saj)attu- mar\ ; nave of a wheel. Q<^ti), Pinyd, s. heart-pea, cardiospermum halica- cabum, [Colloq. soi5>-s?(;3x(^ ^jewe/a-t^'fZa]. 8<5^a)^, Pini/dka, s. sediments of seeds etc. ground for oil; cil-cake, or the seeds after expression; safiEron; assafastida, incense. Q-^, Pina, s. charity, religious charity, distribu- tion of alms, etc., virtue, religious or moral merit; fulness; Elu form of q<s^-a jmnya. 8<^e3, Pinana, s. act of filling, satisfaction; see the next. 6-<sg-S303, Pinanaivd, v. to rejoice, to be glad or joyful, to be satisfied with: pret. B^^Qo pinuivd. 8-<s^)25oe)3, Pinawanawd, the causal form of the foregoing: pret. 8<^^<^^993p?^e^t7^^a. 8<sgoS, Pinavima, verbal noun of 8NSJ5c0e533 2nnawanawd. S'ls^g, Pinawum, s. joy, gladness, satisfying. B<^Sii^Q, Pinahembili, s. species of ant. 8<s^, Pind, part, being pleased, glad, contented, being filled. 8^33, Pinisa, ind. particle and affix, meaning for the purpose of, in order to, for, on account of. 8^, Pinu, from g<s^ punu, a. full, complete, fulfilled. B^s^oois^sa-ics, Pinu-pohoya, s. (8.^ full, s^o3(3*)3 poho Buddhist fast-day, which occurs four times in the month) day of full moon, fortunate or lucky day, on which the chief festivals of the Buddhist are celebrated. 8-<sSz^, Pine'ti, a. (B&5 pin religious merit, chari- ty, <^^ eti having) charitable, meritorious, virtuous by the exercise of charity, fortunate. 9s5, Pit, s. son; bile. 820S), Pitta, s. bile; bilious humour, stalk of a branch of the palm kind, pi. B& 2nti. Qfosi 353 643^ L e3eD53e3, Pitta-hdmald, s. (SOSJ bile, >3 desire, Qa to get) jaundice, [Colloq. sveeo(5?3(3ct sengamdlayal. BoSmsj, Ptttaghna, a. antibilious. QiSXSit&^, Pittaghni, s. plant, tinospora cordt folia or mentspermum glabrum, [Colloq. <5e39^ 7-osa- Jcinda], SsiesoSd, Pittajwara, s. (BsXSi bile, a(5 fever) bilious fever. 8.eo53ej Pittala, s. (8KS) bile, C-J ^ to receive) brass: a. bilious. 85eac C, Pittala-mala, s. (QiSXSiQ brass, c excrement) verdigris. 855Xa(3iC) Pittala-wela, s. brass wire. S^OSDCJ, Pittala, s. floating plant, jussicea repens, [Colloq. !3^S(5ics^6(33 berv/-diyanilla'\. 8e3, Pita, 8. bile, bilious humour; choler: pi. BtApit. 8 033, PzYa, s. father. 833S5), Pitd-maha, s. (8s33 and Sao great) grand- father, paternal grandfather; name of Brahma, alluding to his being the father of all. 8o3, Pitri, s. father; paternal ancestor; manes of a deceased ancestor. 8s3a >, Pitrika, a. paternal, relating or belonging to a parent or progenitor. 8a3aa533'2S3, Pitrikdnana, s. (8559 father, >32s3e3 wood) cemetery. 8c33893e)ffl5, Pitrighdtaka, s. (8s)3 and k35^k slayer) parricide. 803038 -Or, Pitri-tarpana, s. (803 manes of deceas- ed ancestors, odS<s> satisfaction) offering to or in honour of deceased ancestors. 8s33<^>253, Pitri-ddna, s. (8o3a and c,e53 gift) offer- ings to the manes of deceased ancestors. 8330?9, Pitri-pati, s. (6o33 deceased ancestors, o^ lord) name of Yama, regent of the dead. 80338333, Pitri-pitri, s. (833a father, 8033 father) paternal grandfather. 8o3aSs, Pitriwya, s. paternal uncle. 603382, Pitri-wadha, s. (8o3a and SO to destroy) one of the five heinous crimes, parricide. 8033933, Pitri-ivana, s. (8033 father, S3 wood) cemetery, place where dead bodies are buried or burnt. SijSed^o, Pidavinna, ) s. offering to a deity or 8^dC> Pidavilla, j demon. 8, Pidima, s. an offering (religious), a sacrifice, pi. 8ifD7W?n; verbal noun of g^33 ^j?:Za- nawd. 8, Piduma, s. worship, adoration, obeisance, offering, prostration: pi. Qe^% pidum. Qe^Si, Piduru, s. straw, stalk of the paddy. 8gcJi eo^g, Piduru-hatu, s. straw mushroom. 8g, Pidu, part, of g:j33 pudanawd. es^5393, Pidenawd, v. to offer one's self, to sacri- fice one's self: pret. Sgeoj jndimd. B'^^&SiSi, Pide'nna, s. offering made to demons. 6S)33, Pidhdna, s. cover, covering, lid, conceal- ment; sheath, wrapper, cloak, mantle. S&i, Pin, plur. of e<g pina. ei45>S), Pinkama, s. (8&S moral or religious merit, 3 from 453 karma doing, act) act of making religious offerings, distribution of religious char- ities among the priests, almsgiving to the poor, literally a meritorious act; Buddhist festival. Qis5asi6'^Q'i,Pinkaranawd, v. to give alms; to do meritorious acts. 8J), Pinna, s. name of a plant, clerodendron infortunatum; dew. 8:J3 ?i(^3, Pinna-elvi, s. kind of paddy. 6Jo33(gco, Pintdliya, s. water-pot set on the road side: corruptly for c3i:Jo3(3ca pen-taliya. &isS<3^a(i, Pinpet, s. (8:J merit, s^acJ for CJ63e9 jiatti attainment, here meaning the act of im- parting) offerings to the manes, offerings to deceased ancestors, or the manes of virtuous people; transference to another of the merit acquired by one's self. 8&Sdisa, Pin-resa, s. stock of merit, accumulation of religious or moral merit. 85?:fsJ, Pinwat, a. (8 id merit obtained by reli- gious charity, oJ poss. aff.) fortunate; religious- ly charitable, happy, possessed of merit arising from charity, 8e5335>, Pindka. s. bow of Siva; trident or three- pronged spear; trident of Siva; shower of dust. 8s339, Pindki, 8. musical instrument, sort of viol; name of Siva. 8^6, Pini, s. dew. 8^6^65 ?95, Pini-tuttiri, 8. species of grass, peculiar to Ceylon, eriachne triseta (Graminece). 8^6J*co, Pinidiya, s. nectar of flowers; dew; water distilled from the Beli or wood apple flower. 8d3c33, Pinipd, Is. (89 dew, water, o3 to drink) 8^g, Pinipu, }^sh, fish in general; (o^?aand ^ before, Oi for oosi pdta falling) worship, obeisance, [Colloq. 3Se9a5)3<5co namaskdraya^ ; salutation, prostration; moon, [Coll: ca^ handa^; I 45 Q^B 364 Qfid^ is. drop of dew. serpent, snake ; hare, [CoUoq. 0393 hdwdl ; ele- phant (oeo 2)cina again, a second time, 03 to drink,) the elephant imbibing fluids by his trunk and thence conveying them into his mouth. S?^'S>S^, Pinibaru, s. tree, eugenia Mooniana, (Myitcicece). t-^'Si^iSi^, Pimbaru-tana, s. vernal grass, an- thisteria tremula (Gramnece). 6'j6S)3e5o8o, Pimbdnawd, v. to fall as dew. 9e9S^, Pinibinda, 9i6^*S, Pinibinduwa 9^69d, Pinimuwd, s. kind of deer, raindeer. 8i6e8Scs, Pimhiriya, s. plant, not identified. 8-Q 3e6393, Piniun-jyanmaivd, v. to take leaps, to leap or spring, e^, Pinuma, s. somersault; gambol: pi. 6^ jnnum. 8ec3O0<^, Ptpjm-2^dnduwa, s. jaundice. eec03, Pippayd, s. one who has jaundice or a pale colour. 8 awe. Pippala, s. holy fig tree, Jicus religiosa, [CoUoq. svQJcts) io'-^a/ia] ; bird; sleeve of a jacket or coat, eoog, Pippali, Is. long pepper, [Colloq. ^6QQ QtXiQ, Pippali, jtippUfj. ecx3(gC' Pippali-mula, s. (QzxsS and c root) root of the long pepper plant, [CoUoq. ?9deg d tippili~mul\. d3s53, Pippikd, s. tartar of the teeth, [Colloq ^eJ )tQxB dat-meliyam'\. 8c0, Pippima, verbal noun of 8de3S3S3 pz)>- penawd. 6d(?>c52D'D, Pippenaivd, v. to be puffed, used of bladders, frogs, snakes etc.; also called 6?>?253 .) pimbenawd. QzsQ, PijJlu, s. freckle, mark or spot on the skin, mole, [Colloq. (^^z>z& lapaya~\. Sojsoco, Pipdsaya, 1 s. (o3 pd to drink in the 6:23ee3, Pipdsd, j desiderative form, to wish to drink) thirst, desire to drink. 8033533 SQ<5, Pipdsdtwa, a. (8o3k;3 thirst, fp-e3<5 d- tura suffering from) oppressed with thirst. 8c33S, Pipdsika, s. (6a3S3i pipdsd and ig5 ika pers. aff.) thirsty person. 8o3So3, Pipdsita, a. (6o3e03 pipdsd and 03 ita aff.) athirst, thirsty, dry. 68, Pipi, s. e:^panding, opening, blowing as a flower; cobra; snake; small black ant: past part, of Q<S'O^Q'i jnpenawd. 8989, Pipichcha, p. part, of 813^0^383 pipenawd'. opened, expanded (applied to flowers). QQi^^, Pipinna, s. common garden cucumber, cucumis satt'vus. e8ooJ, Pipi-pat, s. enemy, adversary. 883, Pijnrma, verbal noun of 86(5'd-<^83 pipi- renawd. e8s^(5-<^83, Pipirenawd, v. to crack, to burst; to rave, to become furious through passion: pret. 8gi5l-55 pijmrund. QQ^b, Pipihahc, a. swollen, pale. 86, Pipt, past part, of SlS^oeD93 p)ip>enau-d. 88, Pipima, verbal noun of 8'5>oe393 pipenawd. e3c^, Pipilaka, s. large black ant; common red ant. 88g),3, PipiUkd, s. common small red ant. -9> Pipu, s. hare, [Colloq. 80383 hdwd']. 8g33, Pip)una, a. expanded, blown, as a flower; risen as bread, leavened. 85^055383, Pipenawd, v. to open, to expand, to blow (as a flower), to blossom; to rise as bread: pret. Sg^sss pijmnd. 8^^, Pibidima, s. awaking. G(9V5383, Pibidenawd, v. to awake: pret. 8Sg33 pibidund. i:;S383, Pimbinatvd, v. to blow, to blow a wind instrument; to hiss as a serpent: pret. 8i))3 pimbd. 8S), Pimbima, Is. blowuig, verbal noun of the 6^, Ptmbuma, j foregoing, G^c^, Pimburd, s. rock snake, python molwus] this snake is sometimes said to grow to eighteen feet in length and twenty-seven inches in cir- cumference: pi. G^lS^(icf^.miM7o. Gi)i3>S)es383, Pimbenawd, see ^ds^oistQi pippe- naivd. 81, Pimma, s. somersault, leap. 633\c0'2O3, Pimme'-yanaivd, v. to gallop. SlS, Piya, s. father; husband, lord; woman; foot; foot-mark; stanza; birth, being, existence: a. pleasing, paternal, agreeable, beautiful; beloved; in the latter senses it jis the Elu form of ca jyriya. 6g5 (5<5i, Piya-uruma, s. paternal inheritance. Scci55d<s^, Piyakarana, s. (8co foot, iSi6<^ what makes) footstep, footmark. BcztSiS., Piyakaru, s. making joyful, [Colloq. g^ ssid^^'i^ 2')r{tikaranndwu\. 6cB^ 5(^(3, Piya-kirilla, 8. plant, hydrolea zeyla- nica; also called ^t59S(5G diya-kirilla. 669C 355 869309 8csi53<^, Piyaganda, s. (SiS pleasant, co^ smell) perfume, fragrance, any agreeable smell, [CoUoq. g^ suwarida]. 6c5eot3, Ptyageta, s. ladder, steps, stairs, [Colloq. ^<^i) tnitnaga], Scntg, Piyangu, Elu form of gosS]^ pnyatigu. 6css), Piyatama, s. husband. ecss>3, Piyatamd, s. woman who goes to an assign- ation. 8co<^'25393, Piyadamanawd, see Scsa^jS^aoOo piha- damanawd. 8csJ, Piyan, s. rice field; lid; feathers. BcaesJosj, PiyaniMta, s, lid, cover. 8cs253, Piyana, s. cover, lid; one side of a folding door or window shutter: pi. QciisS piyan. 8cssd93, Piyanaicd, v. to shut, to cover, to balance up, to close: pret. &BQo piu-tvd. Scsoad, Piyapatara, s. wing of a bird. Scaae^, Piyapas, s. (Sea foot, oe^ earth) dust or mire which adheres to the feet in walking. 8coc35s, Piyapasa, s. pudendum muliebre. ec6C33-SE)c8, Piya-pdrswaya, s. paternal side (as to relations.) ScofS^oJc^, Piyaporuwa, s. (8ca foot, <s^o5<^Q stool) footstool, foot-board. 8csS)2dg, Piyabandu, s. paternal relatives. 8caQ^, Piyabanda, s. (605 pleasing, S)^ body) woman, agreeable woman, [Colloq. esQsfr/]. Gee, Piyamba^ Is. copulation; thick set man; 8coSa, P?yaiW, J agreeable woman: a. active, , industrious. 8ceg5<5, Piyayura, s. breast of a woman : pi. Bcsgc^i piyayuru. 8ccgg5i, Piyayuru, s. thick cloud, cloud condensed with rain; breasts of a woman. 6ocS, Piyari, s. tree, pleurostylia Wightii, (Celas- traceai). 6ca<5i), Piya-rulca, see 6co335e3 ptyd-gasa. &i,djB, Piyarew, s. (8c6 delightful, diB sound; delightful tone, agreeable voice, pleasing sound. 6c6dS>^3S3, Piyarew-denawd, v, to sing delight- fully as a bird. 8cD(^, Piyal, s. worn out clothes, rags. Scscj (55K), Piyal-galm. s. tree, nephelium longana, [CoUoq. (3^3<5vT!a55 7no}-a-gaha], >^co(f (^, Piyalla, s. rag, piece of old cloth, half of a coconut shell, half of any thing globular, pi. 6c6g piyali. 8cS(3, Piyali, s. piece of cloth; any grain that divides in two as a bean, pea, etc; split pease, name of a tree: see 6:;3C piydla. &a>Qss)<5-<^Qo, Piyalikaranatvd, v. to reduce any globular seed into halves. 8g595533, Piyawanawd, v. to cause to be shut: pret. 6s^c693 jnyeimvd. BcaQd, Piyawara, s. footstep, impression of the foot. 8c58(5C) Piyawarala, s. fish, fish in general, [Coll: OD33cS3 matsyayd~\. Qc,B, Piyavi, s. nature; natural form; uninflected word, radical form of a word before the afiixes forming the cases are subjoined. 8ca9, Piyavima, verbal noun of ScsSe^Sj piya- wanawd. 8c6g(5, Piyawura, see 6cao2<5 inyayura. SoogcJi, Piyawuru, see SccogcJl piyayuru. 8c6S^:3, Piyawenawd, v. to be closed (as a door), to balance (as an account), to have the eyes shut. Scoe^, Piyas, Is. courtyard; roof of a house; QcasSso, Piyassa, j projecting roof of a house. (Port.) Scoes, Piyasa, s. house or hut made of leaves; neighbourhood: a. near, proximate. 8csS, Piyasi, s. woollen cloth; also, plur. of Bc&tiiO j)iyassa, roof. ecoSe5, Piyasit, a. (8c6 delightful, Se3 mmd) agreeable, cheerful, pleasant. 8ce9ca, Piyasiya, a. uninterrupted, constant. 6coe3e3'5, Piyahasa?'a, s. foot-path, [CoUoq. efWm6 adip)dra'\, 8coD, Piyd, s. father; wing or feather of a bird. 8cC3<5)es, Piyd-gasa, s. tree, sarcocephalus cordatus; also, btichanania latifolia. 8c033tS), Piyd-geba, s. (8os3 wing, gjjiQ womb) space under the wings of a fowl where the young are brooded. 8o53<5Ds:J^, Piydnande, \s. father; (terms of more 8c83S^soJ, Piydno, J respect than Qao piyd.) QdJ^si, Ptydpata, s. (8c63 wing, a o leaf) feather; wing, pi. Qzz'io?^ jnydpat. 8ce3S'25D3, Piydmbanawd, v. (8cS3 and fiSsDSa ambanawd to exert) to fly: pret. 8oOx3;Myfm- buicd. 8c832, Piydla, s. tree, Nephelium longana, [Coll: (S^3<5ctsj mora-ga']. 8cs3e3<5, Piydsara, s. (Scoa wing, es(5 to go) flying. 863J63 356 QS^ 6cs3es(5fi)<5-<sj3, Piydsara-karanawd, v. to fly. 650, Piyu, s. hiding, concealment. 8gg2s^4a(^, Piyunkal, corruptly for B<^^tSi(^ piyum- haU which see. 8g, Piyum, s. name of Sri Kantawa, or Lakshmi the goddess of prosperity and wife of Vishnu: see also a^ padma. 6(g%iSi<S, Ptyum-kal, s. (6q lotus, ^53(^ woman) name of Lakshmi, wife of Vishnu. 65gs5f , Piyum-kemi, s. (6gS and 5^ pistil) pistil of the lotus. 8^(5Jt, Piyum-geba, s. (8ggD and oaiS) womb) name of Brahma, alluding to the fable of his being produced from the lotus that sprang from Vishnu's navel. 89gSs3, Piyumtamba, s. name of Vishnu. 8og(5^3DS^ si, Piyum-tene, s. (8ogD and s^cjS^ssJ son) name of Kama the god of love. eggS)5, Piyumdam, s. (SjgS lotus, <jS string) necklace of lotuses. 6ggi>{3voo5, Piyum-net, s. (SgD and ^eosJ eye) name of Vishnu, in allusion to his having eyes resembling the blue lotus. 8ga3iS), Piyum-neba, s. (6gi) and eotS) navel) name of Vishnu, alluding to the fable of the lotus which sprang from his navel, and from which Brahma was produced. eqoco, Piyum-pata, s. (8ggi) and 00 leaf) leaf of the lotus. 6gc3<sjrc, Piyumpana, s. (8gD and ^ hand) name of Brahma, alluding to his holding a lotus in one hand; name of the sun. SjgSs^osJos, Piyum-petta, s. petal of the lotus. SjgDia^coas:'', Piyumyon, see 8ggi)(53i6) piyumgeba. 8g<35, Piyumrd, s. (8cg and Co colour) ruby; lotus-pond. eg(35<3o?, Piyumrd-mini, s. ruby, [CoUoq. 53^ c^<53 padmardga]. SgSS-SDco, Piyum-wanaya, s. (6^1) and dc6 grove) place abounding with lotus flowers. 6^SC' Piyum-vila,s. (835 lotus, Qq lake) lake or any standing water in which the lotus grows. 659, Piyuma, s. lotus, nelumbium speciosum: see o^ jyadma and S^^od nelum. 8g)<5, Piyumakara, see 8gG j9?V/Mm-yj7a. 6gS)fi5, Ptyumard, see 8o9i)fi5 jnytwird. Sg^eses, Piyumasana, s. (8352) piyum lotus, epeaea asana seat) posture of religious meditation ; name of Brahma, alluding to the fable of his being Wavilla, \ bom from the lotus that sprang from Vishnu's navel. 8>c89, Piyew, s. putting away, rejecting, casting off or away, driving from. StavcfiS, Piyevi, corrupt form of BaB ptyavi, 8(5cos3, Piyesa, s. enclosed, or purified spot; place, country, district. Ss^csJ, Ptyo, s. effort, exertion; dissimulation, de- ceit, cunning, trick; application, employment, usage, construction ; also plur. of Scai p^a. 85GSc5, Pii'attiya, s. dislocation, crookedness; con- fused state. Q5B(^Q, Piravilla, 8cJ3, Pir 63, Piri, s. ditch: a, filled, full: ind. around, surrounding, on every side; embracing, encircl- ing; ornament; enforcement, stress; completion, fulfilling. 855551), Pirikam, s. dressing, decoration; complete work, [CoUoq. e3i<5gS erasMma]. 8S3<5, Pirikara, s. (85 ornament, iSi6 to make) jewel, ornament; decoration, embellishment; ret- inue, train; thing, article. 85(3^^S)^, Pirikew, s. surrounding, encircling. 653, Pirita, s. (from oS^eas^a parittd (Pali.) pro- tection) defence, protection, preservation; work so called comprising nine Sutras, complied from the Sutra Pitaka, by the disciples of Buddha after his death; it consists chiefly of instructions for the expelling of demons and curing diseases. 85oTtig, PiritesU, \s. prayer, request, [Colloq. 85s3ig, Piritesum^ J "gd^S illima]. 85(5^q9, Piridew, s. weeping, crying, mourning, [Colloq. QzqQ^ welapima]', Elu form of 08 ^4"2503 paridewand. 85^8:Jo355383, Pmniicanpdnawd, see the follow- ing word. 88^8e3Q3, Ptnmwanawd, v. (85 completely, -29 33 to extinguish) to die, to expire, to become extinct, as a Buddha, i. e. to be free from future transmigration: pret. 8 5^6 g^o jam nwMWcf, (un- common). 85^63, Pirinivima, verbal noun of the foregoing. 853t^, Pirinemu, s. right, due, claim: a. set apart. Q8z>C3, Piripata, s. danger, calamityJ stickness, disease, pi. 85oc5 jnripat, [Culioq. (^a^gfi uica- dicra]. 68 a), Piribada, s. sweeping; cleaning, cleansing. QS 357 edc 85S(;;^393, Piribada-lanawd, v. to cleanse, to rub, 88^isS, Piribun, a. (85 completely, J breaking) destroyed, exterminated, rooted up, extirpated. eSS)9j, Pirimadinawd, see 8S33 piri- madinawd. Qd^q, Pirimada, s. (88 and ^q to cleanse) rub- bing, polishing, cleaning. 88>sdQ3, Pirimadinawd, v. to rub, to stroke; to caress, to fondle. 8Se32s383, Ptnmasanawd, Iv. to distribute, to 8SS)383, Phimahanawd, j give in small por- tions; to allow one's self a bare sufficiency, to economize: pret. QS^i^Q'i jnrimehuwd. 65i, Pirimi, a. masculine; also plur. of the next. 88^053, Pirimiyd, s. male, man. 88xd?e), Pirimesma, ") s. bare sufficiency, 88-iQ(^C5, Pirimesilla, J economy; avarice. 88x58(3Q, Pirimehtlla,! , ^ > see auove. 6Si?Q, Ptrimehima, ) 88cs3, Piriyata, a. (88 completely, csa) to endea- vour, to strive) finished, completed, done. 88csi), Piriyam, s. (88 ornament, cs sutJstituted for 45> ^"am act) any beautiful or well finished piece of work. 88csdi, Piriyas, 1 s. seeking, searching, explor- 88ccgf , Piriyasun, ) ing, [Colloq. >e33 set'e'ma], 88cJi, Ptrtru, a. distant, far, [Call: gdg durawu], 888'25d83, Piriwanawd, v. to read, to say, to repeat, to mutter, to repeat inaudibly, as mantras or kind of mystical formula. 88'q9, Ptriwanu, past part, of preceding verb. 88)co, Piriwaya, s. disgrace, [Colloq. Q^:>Q lajjdioa'\, 889(5, Pinwara, s. (88 around, 83 vri to be) re- tinue, train, suite, attendants, followers. Q88(5<!*c83, Piriwara^awd, v. (88 and 8a vri to be) to congregate, to surround as followers, attendants etc.: pret. BSQzdiQo jnriwmcivd. 88>8^s, Pirtwena, s. building, house; priest's residence; hermit's cell; cell or hut forming a monk's private chamber in a Buddhist mon- astery; (Childers). This word is sometimes ap- plied to a college attached to a Buddhist mon- astery. QS^QeS, Piriives, s. (68 surrounding, encircling, (S>8cd covering) disc of the sun or moon; halo round the sun or moon. 888t^, Pmweni, . contortions of the body through pain. 688xe^es, Piriwessa, s. basket made by interweav- ing the leaves of the coconut tree: pi. 888x6 pirhvesi or 689i59 pzrmeA?'. 88e^, Piris, s. attendants, followers. 68e6, Pirisa, s. train, retinue, suite. 88s3^, Ptri-sanda, s. full moon. 68fig, Pirisidu, a. (88 completely, S clean) pure, clean, spotless. 988^, Pirisinda, part. (88 and 6^^ to investigate) having ascertained; having cleared up doubts. 88^, Pirihima, s. destruction, annihilation; verbal noun of 88>Goa383 jnrihenawd. 88g2d, PirilmJi, part, wasted; lost. SSiS^wsaSs, Pirtkenawd, v. (88 implying inten- sity, )J M to quit) to consume, to waste away, to be destroyed or annihilated, to decline. 88(^^K>(g,-^5^9^, Pirthelanawd, v. to scorn, to con- temn: pret. 88(9^8)683 piriheluwd: [Colloq. 203,3c5-683 ninddharatiawd']. 85, Piri, a. full, filled. Q(^^, Pirunu, a, filled, fulfilled, completed; vanished. 8cJi^<^, Pirumint, part, filling, being filled. 8cJi8, Piruwata, s. cloth or dress lent by a washer- man to a person to wear while his own is being washed; lending clothes for a marriage; fitting up a place for festival occasions. 8(516, Pii'ulu, s. answer, reply, [Colloq. (^CDSjdcs uttai-aya"]. e(3^<5<siS;8^, Pirenawd, y. to be filled, or become full: pret. Bdi'd!^ jnrund. 8(5, Pit, s. flower; cripple, man born lame; pea- cock's feathers. 8(5 ^e^, Pil-es, s. (8(5 tail, rfibS eye) peacock, [Colloq. '9^S3'<^05 monard^. 8(55(?d, Pil-halap, s. pot filled with water and flowets on festival occasions: see ^isi/^Qtsi pun- kalasa; cluster of peacock's feathers, peacock's tail. 8(5-850. Pilhalamba, s. peacock's tail. 8<^S)<5, Pilbara, s. (8(5 feather, -5 multitude) peacock's tail, [Colloq. <s>o-<^6 <S^os<4 monara- pcnde~\ . 8(5C5 Pillci'i s. blear-eye; branch; wing of a pea- cock; testicles, pi, 8Q ptli, 8(50, Pillati, s. rheura of the eye; art of teaching children how to unite the vowels with a conso- nant: pymbol of a vowel; twig, sprout: a. blear- eyed. dc 358 663}@ 8(^(^oj9a5303, Pillan-kiyanaiod, v. to repeat each letter with all the symbols of the vowels succes- sively. 8(5c Pillama, s. attaching vowel-symbols to consonants. 6(^(3, Filli, s. destruction or injury of an enemy by magical or demoniacal incantations, witch- craft, spell. 8(^(3x9, Pillewa, s. little mounds in a swamp. 8ddC> Pil-ioalla, s. spreading tale of a bird, plumage; meadow land attached to a field. 8dl3^ec(3^8c Pil-sewela, s. plant, variety of blyxa Itoxburghii or vallisneria octandra. 6(3, Pila, s. verandah of a house, portico or vesti- bule; plant, neriutn. 8(35, Pilaka, s. spear, lance, javelin, dart. 8o>5*S5Sca, Pila-gediya, s. very thin line used by anglers. 8c33, Pilandhana, s. ornament, decoration for the person; putting on a garment. 8(^83, Pilawd, s. young of any animal, grub, mag- got: pi. Bq.B jnlaw. 8(33 cJL, Pild-oriiwa. s. very small boat. 8(S)JeK), Ptlikanna, s. back of the house: pi. 86 ^"S I>ilikanu. 8(3g, Pilidu, s. multitude, [CoUoq. eegwco samu- haya'\ . 8(3s:JSN0D3, Pilinioenawd, v. to become stale, putrified (as rice when left for a day or two). 8(3rf(S^SG25393, Pilissenaivd, v. to burn, to be on fire, to be scorched: pret. Sga^geao pilissimd. 8(5>i)JC) Pih'-7n6la, s. iron-ringed pestle. 6, Pivitu, s. approaching, arriving, coming near; entering; Elu f orm of g9^ pravishta: p. entered. e^c5l, Pivituru, s. joy, gladness, pleasure; grace- fulness in dancing; sentiment of love, as a poeti- cal taste; mind; arrow grass, heteropogon hirtus, [CoUoq. ^S3<tfo I tana]; purity, cleanness; orna- ment, trinket: a. pure, clean (poetical term). 89eo, Pivisa, . entering, approaching, coming near, [CoUoq. ox'^<fo pemina']. 8Ss^e3S?83, Pivisenawd, v. to enter: pret. 6Sg^33 2)ivisund. 8, Phou, s, removing afar off, separating from: " a. shut, closed; sometimes written 9g pr>/H. 6cK33, PisdcJia, see Seoe^ pisas. 6c93, Pisuna, see Sgvso pisuna. 85a), Pishta, s. flour, meal, any ground corn, rice etc.: a. ground, bruised, pounded, pulverized. 8^3, Pishtaka, s. (8aQ and > aff.) cake made of the flour or meal of any grain ; disease of the eyes, film or opacity of the cornea. 8ac)o8e3, Pishta-pachana, s. (8a0 flour, meal, oSD cooking) seething pot, large chatty or earthen pot for cooking. &^j(S),Pisktdta,s. (B^pisJita pounded (saffron) etc. <yc3 ata to go, to be) powder, dust, but es- pecially perfumed powder. 8c^'^^a^Js^c Pistole, s. pistol. (Port.) 8c^'2S33S3Sv, Pisndkade, s. wiping cloth, napkin, towel. ee5e355isN538, Pissan-kotuwa, s. lunatic asylum. 3iissj,Pissd,s. mad man, maniac; fool: pi. 8e^ssJ pisso: V. pret. of SeseoSs pisanawd. QiSQ, Ptssi, s. mad woman. 8e^8 s^SJS^esd, Pissi-kesel, s, variety of plantain, 7misa sapientum. 8e^g, Ptssu, a. mad, insane, BtS^es), Pissukama, 1 8^g8, Pissuwa, S'- ^^^^^*y- 8e^g8i^3a383, Pissutvetenawd, If. to become 8e^g9xsjD83, Pissuivehenawd, J mad, to turn maniac, to be seized with fury. 85s, Pisa, part of 882083 pisinawd; having clean- ed, rubbed; cooked. 663^d83, Pisadamanawd, v. to sweep, to clean; to rub, to wipe. Qizisi, Pisan, s, disappearance, concealment, cover- ing. Bes&i-iai, Pisannd, s, (8e3 cooking, ^-es^eaa annd pers. afE.) cook, [Colloq. (S^5J<9co3 k6kti/d']> Seseo, Pisana, s. cooking, preparing food; matur- ing, ripening; wiping, cleaning, 86a3S>csf, Pisana-ge, s. (8e33 cooking, S^csf house) kitchen, cook-house. 850-25583, Pisanawd, v, to cook, to prepare food; to ripen, to mature: pret. 8g83 ^wst^wrf or 8e?es3 jnssd. BtasS, Pisas, s. demon, [Colloq. ce53yaM]. 8e338gj^, Pisdchadru, s. (8es38 goblin, e,^ tree) tree, streblus asper or trophis aspera; this name alludes to the supposition that this tree is the favourite haunt of these beings, [Colloq. (S)t9 ^^d gctanitul'], 6503, Pisdchi, s. sprite, fiend, malevolent being, infernal being, ghost, but always described as fierce and maliccnant. 1 6e93@ 359 6(gu 6583l}53, Pisdchikd, s. Indian spikenard, [Colloq. d33i)3os3 jatdmdiisa] . 8233, PisdcM, s. (8e339 pisdcha goblin, ^ i fern. aff.) female imp, slie goblin. 88, Pisi^ s. cleansing, sweeping. 8&S3, Pisita, s. flesh, meat. 8Ss33, Ptst'td, s. spikenard: see 8s3)^s53 pisdchicd. 8835, Pisina, a. cleaning, rubbing, wiping. 8825:^83, Pisinawd, pret. 8rfes3 pi'ssd: see 8e85-S3 3 jnsadamanawd. 88, Pisimba, s. nimba or margosa tree, aza- dtrachta indica, [Colloq. <S'iS)3S>SJ3S) kohomba]. 89, Pisima, verbal noun of 8533383 p)isanawd. 8^3^, Pisuna, s. saffron; cotton; crow; spy, in- former, tale bearer: a. vile, low, contemptible; stupid, foolish; cruel, wicked: jo. cooked. 8^333, Ptsund, s. leguminous plant, trigonella corntculata: v. cooked. 8^3338393, Pi'siindivdchd, s. (8^333 and 8383 speech) abuse, slander. 8g'3, Ptsunu, s. slander, calumny, tale-bearing, backbiting: a. cooked; matured, ripe. 6k53383, Pihadamanawd, see 6s2:j3383 pisa- damanawd. 8k)3533), Pthannd, see Bta^'Ssso jnsannd. 6s333S^cd, Pthana-ge, see Q^iSi'S><si pisana-ge. 8003383, Pthanawd, see 6es3383 pisanaicd. 8S)3 Pthd, s. wing. 8JS3393, Pihdtta, s. feather, quill, wing of a bird, pi. 8s)^^;^7^a7M. 8sio^Qj, Pthdmbanawd, corruptly for 6ce3S)3383 2)iydmbanawd, which see. 8803idie33, Pihd-messd, s. flying-fish; general name for species of gar pikes. 8eojea(5, Pihdsara, corruptly for 8ce3S5<5 piydsara, which see. 8jS, Pihi, s. wiping, cleansing, scouring; sweeping. 8?S5C> Pi/iikala, s. when shut or closed. &tSs^(^, Pihikul, la. covered, closed, shutted up, 85845 d, Pihikuhi, j [CoUoq. 81 g^ wesunu'\. 6{88, Pihita, a. help, favour, assistance. 85833383, Pihitanawd, v. to operate, to be effec- tual as a medicine; to be established: pret. 828 333 pihitund. 8c8383d83, Pihitawanawd, pret, B!S<s^OBQj pihi- tewwd: see &(B^Qcs^Q'3 pihttur-ivanawd. j 8?8S(Sv8s383, Pihitawenawd, v. to help, to assist. 8^03a)3(5ca, Pihitddhdraya, s. help, assistance. 8cB9, Pihiti, a. fixed, placed, planted, settled, established; situated. 8!6 83383, Pihitmvanawd, v. to fix, to plant, to establish, to settle in a place: pret. 8{6s^SS83 jnhitewwd. 8^9 C3, Pihita, a. covered, concealed. 6^333383, Pihinanawd, v. to swim, to float: pret. BtS'iQ^o pihinuwd: also, see Q^si'S^Qo pinanawd. 8^3383, Pihinawd, v. to rub, to wipe: pret. 8e^es3 pissd. 8e8'Q9, Pihinuma, s. act of swimming. ScSco, Pihiya, ^ s. knife, chopper, pi. ScBcss pi- S^SS'O^, Pihiye, j hiyd: see 8e)cs pihaya. Q&6, Pihira, s. file, rasp; also, see 6(5 ptra. BSd^^.Qo, PiJiiranaicd, v. to comb, to dress the hair with a comb: pret. BtBdlQo pjihirmvd: see 86 4^83 piranawd. 9^^C> Pihilla, s. spout, gutter; also, see 6(5c pilla. SJ, Ptld, s, cripple. 6^, Pili, s. cloth; fruit; tree; wing of a bird, feather; demon: ind. particle and prefix imply- ing substitution, exchange, return etc., order, arrangement, severally: see g^ ^)ra</; around, on every side; encompassing: see 08 pai'i. 9^(figc5e5j, Pili-eduran, s. rival teachers. Sg538, Pilikdica, s. abscess; cancer. 6^S)3833c<a3, Pilikd-wanassa, s. plant of the genus lycopodium. 9(2d> PilikuU a. (8g completely, 2(^ filthy) unclean, filthy, dirty, nasty: a. disgusting, abominable. 8(-S5C5 Pilikula, s. disgust, loathing; filth, im- cleanness, abomination. 6g(3\5, Pilike, see B,!S)oQ pilikdwa. 8(g(53c5, Piligat, s. accepted. 8(^(53^, Piliganda, s. smell of fishes. 6igsj353383, Piligannaivd, v. (8(g and 33^3383 to take) to accept, to receive, to approve. 8^(53t<J@, Piligemma, s. acceptance. B,-<^, Pilina, s. promise, agreement, covenant, pledge, [Colloq. cSS^ givisuma']. Q^^<^, Pilttura, ) s. (8g implying return, s^di Q^c5l, Pilituru, j for (^osai uttara answer) re- joinder, reply, answer. 8^S^033c5-<s^, Pilitorana, see B^9^^Si'i6'^ pilitorana. 8(g<j<S3J, Pilidagin, s. favour, protection, care. 8^!3^3^83, Pilipadinaicd, v. to preserve, to keep, to observe as directions or commands. Q^Q 360 6<^ 63 6(godi, Pilipan, s. knowledge: ^j. come to, attained. 6(g'5^o^^co, Pilipetttya, s. rattan basket. 8gc3z^, Pillpedima, s. observance; verbal noun of 6(gc3e383 p)ilil^oidinawd. 6g^, Pilibanda, a. (Q% implying intensity, ^ bound) attached, connected with. 6(g, Pilibimbu, s. likenesp, image, painting; face as shown or reflected in a mirror, [Colloq. ditOcs riipai/a], 6(gcs, Pilimaya, s. likeness, picture, image, coun terpart of any thing, the face when reflected in a mirror, idol. 8(d> Pilimal, s. (6(g against, (^ boxer) enemy, adversary, opponent, [Colloq. ec^cS saturd]. 8^e3cJ, Pilimasat, s. covering, screen, defence. ??, PUtmina, Is. crystal, [Colloquial: o^cg 8^<S, Pilimini, j palingu']. 6co, Piliya, see 8( pili. 8(gc53, Piliyana, s. slave, dependant, servant, menial, [Colloq. ^e3C53 (ldsayd~\. 6(gca^<5-(^S3, Piliyamharanawd, v. to heal, to cure, to practice medicine; to piece, to make whole; to mend, to refit. Sgce, Piliyama,s. refitting, mending: see 6gc6 ;<5-<<sS3 ptltyamkaranawd. 8^(S'ce, Piliyela, s. preparation, readiness. 8(g(3NCB3(5<So3, Piliyela-laranawd, v. to make ready, to prepare. 6(g(5i, Piliru, s. likeness, counterpart, image, re- flection of the face in a mirror ; similitude ; meta- phor, simile: see 8zs, pilimaya. B^diB, Pilireiv, s. (8(g return, instead, (SjB sound) noise, sound, sound in general, [Colloq. ) han- da^ ; resonance, echo, reiterated sound. 6(gG, Pilila, s. wave; parasite, loranthus longiflo- 7-us, growing on trees, the name is applied to the whole genus, (Loranthacem). 6(g8J, Piliwak, s. resemblance, likeness, sim- ilarity. 6(<^:f, Piliicadan, s. answer, [Colloq. (eL)S3(5cc utta7'aya'j. 8g825:f, Piliican, a. able, possible. 8^9e2e33C5), Pz/mssaAa,^:*. questioned, [Colloq. (pt^ 3C5 esitivdya']. 8^e3, Pilivisa, past part, of the following. 8igQ55oa, Pilivisinawd, v. (8( and 63383 to judge) to inquire, to investigate, to ask, to search into, to investigate thoroughly: pret. 8^ ttSic-3 jjilivissd. 8((3<8s5iS5d-S3, Piliwet-karanawd, v. to observe a religious rite, to perform a ceremony, to order, to arrange; to accomplish, to practise; to obey. 8(g^o3, Piliweta, s. religious obedience; practice, use, performance; attainment, acquirement; tid- ings, intelligence. 8((3^S, Piliwela, s. order, method, degree. 8(e3^(5, Pilisandara, s. salutation, friendly con- versation. 8(ge2^<5 iSidoQ, Pilisandara-kathdwa, s. (8(gej^<5 and ^53 6a talk) mutual intercourse, conversing together, pleasing or interesting conversation. 8(geseJ, Pilisan, s. invisibility; loss, disappearance, vanishing; concealment, hiding, [Colloq. ssiOD^ sengavtma'] : a. covered, hidden. 8^e3c5, Pilisara, s. (8(g successively, ts,6 thought) doubt, perplexity, uncertainty; sorrow of mind. S^ssd-iSoo, Pilisarana, s. (8(g exceeding, tad-^ help) help, assistance, favour; patronage. 8(g8.25D, Pilisimlina, 2mrt. conceiving. 8^S, Pilisindima, s. conception. 8(gS(?'^-SD83, Pilisindenawd, v. to be produced, to conceive, to be generated: pret. 6(gSg33 pili- sindund. 8(gy@ci53, Pilisimbiydwa, s. perfect knowledge; Elu form of oQfi^SiQ, patisambhidd: seeQg8(g Q cs3 siwujnlisitnbiydwa . 8^^ si, Pilisun, a. covered, conceived. B^^i^qisoQ, Pilisun-dasdwa, s. the asterism under which one is conceived in the mother's womb. egggoc3 Pilihudu-pald, s. braken, jjteris thalic- troides, 8ggg3, Pilihuduwd, s. red kingfisher, ceryle rudis (Alcedinidce); white-breasted kingfisher, halcyon smyrnensis, ( Haley onince, order Peca- 7-ice). 8g, Pih', s. cloth; filth, dirt. 8,g)3, Pilikada, s. piece of cloth, handkerchief. 8(g<3^SD3{5-<sSc, Pih'-to7'ana, s. (8(g cloth, <s^3?3d'-^ triumphal arch) ornamented witli cloth, fruit, flowers etc. and erected on festival occasions. 8d, Pilu, s. cloth; cripple, lame man. 6^^KJs^^5^9^, Pilunwenawd, v. to become unfit for use, as meat when it gets stale. Q&), Pztha, s. stool, seat, chair; wooden platform on which things are exposed for sale, shop. 8<53^, Pitha-sarppi, s. (6< stool, eeS sarp)a to go, 9 i aff.) cripple who moves about on a wheeled chair. 8)e9 361 8 833, Pidana, s. oppression, affliction. 83>(5-<!jro0j, Piddharanawd, v. to persecute, to afflict. 8S3(S>8S), Piddkenma, verbal noun of 9S3>c5'<s3b 3 piddkaranawd. 88o8, Piddica, s. pain, anguish, suffering, afflic- tion; devastation, laying waste. 8CD, Pidita, a. pained, suffering distress or pain; devastated, laid waste, destroyed. 8sJ?35, Pitta, 8, ribbon. (Port.) 8o, Pita, 8. yellow (colour); safflower; topaz; yellow pigment prepared from the urine of kine ; yellow orpiment; drinking; turmeric; medicinal plant, bettila: a. yellow, of a yellow colour; drank, quaffed, Bissi, Pi'taka, s. yellow orpiment, saffron; aloe- wood; brass; honey; sort of gentian. 9c3S5^<5Jii<^, Pitakarohini, s. yellow orpiment. BsiS)&-<^, Pita-kastna, s.. (8c3 and Si&-^ kasina) powers of vision so affected by the performance of this part of the kasina, (t. e. process by means of which mystic meditation may be iuduced), viz. the eyes having been for a length of time im- movably fixed on some yellow substance, as clay, earth, etc. that every other object appears to be of a yellow colour. 8658*^33, Pita-chandana, s. (8ot yellow, 0e^e:) sandal) yellow fragrant wood, considered as a yellow species of sandal; turmeric, saffron, cw- cuma longa. 863S>s>GD, Pita-taild, s. creeper, species of the heart-pea, cardiospermum halicacabum, [Colloq. \c3(5*eDQi(4 j^enela-ivel']. 8o3^c5i, Pttaddru, s. (8o and G,<Si wood) sort of pine, ptnus devaddru; also, pinus longifolia. 8St' Pitadru, s. (80 and e^^ tree) tree, pimis longifolia; sort of curcuma, c. zanthorrhiza; also, coscinium fenestratum, [Colloq. ^QisiQi(i weni- well^. 93a3, Pi'tana, 8. hog plum, sj)ondias mangifera, [Colloq. (^i)(^(4(3 embarella']; tree, pentaptera tomentosa; waved-leaf fig; saffron; sort of pine, pinus devaddru ; yellow orpiment. fQsiQtfo^, Ptta-push2)aka, s. (8s3 and ^'-aa pushpa flower) plant, yeUow barleria prionitis, [Colloq. S55(5g katukarandu]; it may also be applied to any plant bearing yellow flowers. SogeB, Pitapushjn, s. (80 yellow, g-ise pushpa, flower, 5 i aff . of comparison) yellow barleria ; saffron. 8o3gGe83, Pita-pushjnkd, s. ash pumpkin, benin- casa cerifera, [C6)lo(\. ^b^^(^ alu-]nihid'\. 8o36c, Pita-phala, s. (80 yellow, 6c; fruit) tree, trophis aspera: see 8ee395j^ ]n8dchad7-u. ScjS'S^, Pita-mani, s. (8 yellow, <^ gem) topaz, [Colloq. Q'Ja^iSi jmshpardga']. 8o3i8, Pka-markata, s. (8c5 and SiSS mon- key) species of ape or monkey. 8s5e> Pita-mula, s. (8s3 and gc root) saffron, turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. 5asj kaha"^. 8c3(5o20, Pitaratna, s. yellow gem, [Colloq. s^oJ >^ gomeda]. SoJS^cjJaa, Pitaloha, 8. yellow brass; queen's metal, or a mixed metal resembling gold. QissQ-^, Pita-uarna, s. (80 yellow, Q-^ colour) yellow colour. QtS)QotztS, Pita-u'dsas, s. (8 03 and oesrf vesture) name of Krishna, alluding to the colour of his dress. 853630(5, Pitasdra, Is. (8 S5 and csod essence) 8s3K3'5235, Pitasdraka, ) sandal ; yellow gem, topaz : tree, alangium hexapetalum, [Colloq. (51 5 a<53 ruk-anguna"] ; morinda citrifolia or m. tinctoria, [Colloq. ^geje^ ahu-gas']. 833iS)(5, Pitdmbara, 8. (8c3 pita yellow, epSSd vesture) religious mendicant wearing a yellow dress; name of Krishna or Vishnu in that form; actor, dancer, they being so dressed. Qsioi^isS, Pttasman, s. (8c3 pita yeUow, qpcSa)5 asman stone) yellow gem, topaz, [Colloq. gascS (S3 2^ushpa7-dga^. 8&, Piti, 8. joy, gladness, Pali form of Q& pi'iti, dram shop; drinking. 8d, Pttha, 8. sun; fire; time; water. Qi(3^q^?>'i, Pidenawd, V. to form ears, as corn; to bear fruit: pret, Qe^ss:^'} pidund. 83, Pi'na, a. fat, bulky, large, corpulent; full, complete. QiD^Qj, Pinanawd, v. to float, to swim: pret. 8'^93 pinuwd. 8eoe3, Pinasa, s. cold affecting the nose, catarrh. 8^, Pinima, ") verbal noun of Q^sii^i pinana- 8-g, Pinuma. )wd. 8(5^e35)29, Pmodhni, s. (Qzipina full, ("359 udhni from (^Qdi udhas udder, & i aff. and jf ej anan augment) full udder; cow having udders full of milk. 8rfc3cS) Pippoi-ii'dlcilu, 8. hoop-iron. SdSN;3, Pi'ppe, 8. cask, pi. 8do pippa. 8, Pima, s. (c33 jm to drink) drink, drinking. - __ 6g3 363 8c6, Piya, s. sun, [CoUoq. gcsScoa suryaya]. 859, Piyii, s. sun; time; owl; crow. 8ge5, Ph/usha, "l 5. food of the gods, am- 8g!3<5l), Piyusha-rucht, J brosia, nectar; milk. 8-5, Pira, s. file, rasp, pi. Q8 piri. 8<5-<!gS3, Piranawd, v. to comb, to dress the hair with a comb: pret. 8c5i83 ptruwd. 8d5, Pi'rd, jmst part, of the foregoing. 88(5j5aD93, Piriffdnaivd, v. to file, 8So3'i^(^, Pin-tale, s. file without the handle. Q8eS(S>ssiidoa Pirishoppaya, s. cup of a saucer. 8SSc8, Ptrisiya, s. saucer. 8dCt -^^'^^tt) s. spout, aqueduct, conduit; gutter, sewer. 8(^S), Pilaka, s. large black ant, [CoUoq. sjScoo Tcadiyd'] . Sq, Pilu, s. name of a tree applied in some places to the patana oak, careya arbor ea, [CoUoq. iSi'stQ kahata'], and in others to the mustard, salvadora perstca, [CoUoq. <y aba^ ; tree, ne- phelium long ana, [CoUoq. (3^S3(5 ?wo?'a]; flower; atom; blossom of the sacchantm sara; insect; metacarpus, central part of the hand; stem oi the palm tree. QQiSi, Piltika, s. tree, nephelium longana, [CoUoq. (3\3<5 mora~\. QQzS'^'i^, Pilu-jmrnni, s. plant, marsdenia tenna- cissima, [CoUoq, |jc5;,93g(^ muruivd-dul'\ ; also, momordtca monadelpha, [CoUoq. s^^sjDSx^ kem- weQ, 8<5, Piwara, a. fat, large, bulky. QQdfiXSii^, Piwarastam, s. (8S(5 large, tiXSi'Si stana breast, i fern. afE.) cow with large udders or a woman with large breasts. 893, Ptwari, s. plant, asparagus falcatus, [CoUoq. 032)393 Sc5 hdtdwdriya']. SiSJce, Pihaya, s. knife. 83-253^5, Pilanaya, s. pain, infliction of sufferings. go. Pun, a. male, masculine. go. Punch', a. little, small, diminutive: also written 92:58 punch'. goca, Punchya, s. small tenon in carpentry. go5^9, Punch-diwa, s. uvula or soft palate. gogSte), Pun-linga, s. male organ, masculine gen- der, (in grammar). goesQeo, Pun-saivana, s. (go male, eo9a3 bearing as children, bringing forth) religious and domes- tic festival held among the Hindus on the mother's observing the first signs of a living conception. g^J^iges, Pukkusa, s. chandiila or man of the caste or tribe so caUed; one of a low or base occupa- tion; scavenger. gesJigQ, Pukkusi, s. indigo, indigofera tinctoria, [CoUoq. ^85 awari"]', bud or blossom; also the fem. of the last word. gI C35393, Puk-paninawd, v. to start from the socket (the eye): see QiSoKS^Q^Qo pup-pele- nawd. g5, Puka, s. ball of the eye; posteriors; anus. g3S, Pukiri, s. goglet, [CoUoq. ^cJis^c^cJ^g gurulettuwa'\ . gossoG, Puggala, s. man; any sentient being; Pdli form of g<?<sc pudgala, which see. gcgC Pungula, >see the following, pi, g5(^jow2h ^ts^Qi, Punguld, )gul. gSa, PuJikha, s. (go man, as3 khana to destroy) feathered part of an arrow; tree, nerium, or teph- rosia, [CoUoq. Qq pita and fiigSc katu-pila], gsOtjoc, PwAgala, s. soul: see gosx^c puggala and g<j<K)G pudgala. ga)0, PwAgawa, s. bull, [CoUoq. sn{S33<j^ gond]; (in composition,) a. exceUent, pre-eminent. g99383, Puchchanawd, v. to bake, burn, scald: pret. 893 pichchuwd. gak/, Puchchha, s. tail; taU or hinder part; horse's tail; tail of a peacock. gSda, Puchchhd, s. question (for investigation), enquiry, demand. g853, Puchchhkd, s. medicinal plant, fem, drymoglossum heterophyllum, [CoUoq. rf0tf3 maswenna'] . g983, Punchd, s. little one. gas^3e3, Punchdvi, a. young girl, g^a?. Punch, s. small in size: also written go jmncht. g98), Punchtkama, s. disgrace, literally smaU- ness. ^<ss^ss)6<fo)j, Punchkaranawd, v. to reduce in size, to disparage, to disgrace. (SS)303, Punch-kohd, s. small cuckoo or Sonnerat's cuckoo, cuculus sonnerati, (Cuculidce order Picarioe). g'Ss^ Sio:33, Punch-bassd, s. Forster's scops owl, scops bakkamuna; Rufous scops owl, s. sunta; little scops owl, s. minatus; brown hawk owl, nicox scutulata; chesnut-backed owlet, glauci- dium custanotum; (Bubonidce, sub-order Striges, order Acciptres). 363 g?@ (^Sjgg^SD, Punchi-malpilihuduwd, s. In- dian three-toed kingfisher, Cei/x tridactyJa /'sub-order Haley onince, order Picarice). g^, Punja, s. heap, quantity, collection, multi- tude, [Colloq. g<o5 hungak, eagwco sa?wMAa/a]. g5^3, Punjana, 8. wiping, cleansing. Qf^es;, Punna, a. blessed, happy, fortunate, lucky; meritorious. g^<95ca, Punnahiriya, s. good action, virtue, merit, moral or religious merit. g^i^fiS^S^oiD, Punnawanta, see g?a? punna. g8, Ptita, s, placing the palms of the hands to- gether, closing or shutting the hands so as to hold any thing; narrowing or folding any thing so as to form a cup or concavity; small flame or blaze; cloth worn to cover the privities. gQi35, Putaha, s. cup or concavity made of a leaf doubled into the shape of a funnel, [Colloq. S^C5339 gofuwa]. g3s*>;Jes, Putakosha, s. garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. SSC-Q sudulunu']. g8>:?393, Putadenawd, v. (g9 fire, eN<j39j to give) to calcine metals; to prepare medicines by the operation of fire. g8o)3C35, Putajidkaya, s, (g3 flame, 030 pdka cooking) preparing food, condiments or any medicine made by the operation of fire; digest- ing, subliming; burning, conflagration. g8Nsf^, Putabheda^ "). (gQ contraction, <S>ttJ g83^sJ<^33, Pufabhe'dana, j dj breaking) bend of a river, city, town; musical instrument. g, Putu, the plur. of g8 putuwa. g03<!j6, Puturtana, s, kind of grass, creeping at the base, eleusine cegyptiaca, (Graminece). 9GxdC) Putu-lella, s. board of a barge on which oar-men sit. gg9, Putuwa, s. seat, chair, stool. gg, Puduwa, s. loop of a snare, gin ; aperture of the nose; nipple; tip or point of any thing. g-<!^^, Pundra, s. plant, gaertnera racemosa, [Coll: *C3e)c3i poudaru^ ; wonn. Q-^iSi, Pundraka, s. creeping plant, horago zeyla- nica, [Colloq. snco3(Sns)D yohombu^; sort of sugar cane. g<!^5), Pundarika, s. elephant of the south east quarter; fever affecting an elephant; leopard; sort of snake, amphisbmia ; fragrant kind of mango, variety of mangifera indica; sort of sugar cane, saccharum officinarum; silk worm; student's water pot; white; numeral; religious ascetic of the highest order; white lotus, variety of nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. ggs^^s^^i) sudu-nelum']; white umbrella; species oi costus speciosus, [Colloq. <S^03 tebu"] ; lotus in general. g<5cS)3iS)3, Pundarika-mukht, s. (g^aCQSjs white lotus. S) mukha face) epithet expressive of female beauty. g-*c)S)3, Pundarikd, s. courtezan of the gods. g<Se)8>3^^, Pundarikdksha, s. (g'^cS)S5 punda- rika lotus, <f^^ aksha eye) name of Vishnu; name of Buddha. g<dMjB, Punna, a. full, complete. g<tfE, Punya, a, happy, blessed; fortunate, lucky, possessing religious merit, virtuous; pure, puri- fied, righteous; pleasing, beautiful. g-(!jS>3^20, Punya-jana, s. (^<s^y& and diss man) pious or virtuous man. gisSc*9303, Punyawanta, a. (g-<sSc38 virtue, S^oro possessed of) happy, blessed, fortunate, virtuous. g.^, Punu from g^tf^^^Mrwa, a. full, filled, com- plete. g<!^>c33(5^eo3ce, Punu-pohoya, s. (g<!^ full, s^z^o (Js>3cs phase of the moon) day of full moon, lucky or fortunate day, on which the chief reli- gious festivals of the Buddhists are celebrated, [Colloq. C3CO(S^ie^82S5 pahaloswaka']. gesJ, Pid, 8. son. go5OTCcs% Putgalayd, corruption otQ^Q^pudgala, which see. ^^ , >s. son; chdd. gg^SJ, Putraka, } ggd2S39, Putrajanani, s medicinal plant, ipomwa sepiaria, [Colloq. 6&Sii^ rasateQ. g^5?9, Putrajhva, ^s. (g^ son, ?8 life) Qt^t^Qssi, Pntraj/'icaka, } ij-ee from the fruit of which necklaces are made of supposed prolific efficacy, putranjiva Roxhurghii, [Colloq. Qoj eaJ'is^o hutsarana'\. gs)^;^, Putraddrd, s. children and wife, g^ gc^C3^6, PtUra-prajdtani, s. (gg son, goSss^B who has produced, ^ i f em. aff.) woman that has borne children. ggc53, Putrayd, s. son: see gg;)M<ra. g<53, Putrikd, s. (g putn daughter, iS) 5^ kan aff.) daughter, [Colloq. g dwral. g3, Puta, s. son. go3-^)(c, Putanda, .s. son in the voc. case. SS>3 364 gsD^(59J, Putanuivo, "is. son, (a term of endear- gs^cJ, Pute, J meat). g^S&eo, Puthijjana, s. (gg puthu away from, (virtue), d^jana man) vile person, fool, man subject to his passions. g^c3j)e^, Putlm-panna, s. (gg extensive, aiff^ knowledge) professed scholar, one famed for his learning. 9aC Puthula, a. great, large, extensive. g<!j<C) Pudgala, s. soul; individual; body; sentient being: a. beautiful, handsome, of a handsome form or figure ; having a form or property. g^S^si, Piulgaliha, s. (^^Q jmdgala man, <) ika aff .) human, appertaining to man, that which belongs to man, that which belongs to one per- son, personal property. g<j, Puda, s. worship, adoration; offering; obei- sance, salutation; Elu form of ^di pujd. Qqssi6<^Qj, Pudakaranawd, v. to consecrate, to set apart. 3^3303, Piulanawd, v. to offer, to present gifts in the temple, to make offerings on any religious occasion: Tpret. 8 ^Q) piduwd. gg, Pudiima, s. surprise, amazement, astonish- ment; wonder, unusual occurrence, strange event, prodigy: a, surprising, wonderful, miraculous. gg(3^83>3, Ptidumaivenawd, v. to be surprised, to wonder. gsi, Picn, from ^<sS pilrna, a. full, complete, ful- filled; also, male, masculine from Q3 pumd. g si 555(323, Pun-kalasa, s. (gs:f full, 5Cee water pot) water jar or vessel filled with water used at the consecration of a king; vessel with water and flowers placed at the door on festival occasions. gesDSOoes), Punndga, s. {Qpun male, D3S3 elephant) white elephant; white lotus; tree, from the fruit of which an oil is extracted, used for medicinal and domestic purposes, calop)hyllum inophyllum, [Colloq. Se,S) (Zora&aj; nutmeg, myristica fra- grans, [CoUoq. S33J53 sat?iX-Z;aJ; chief, pre- eminent man. gesJeo^, Pttwsa^a, Elu form of g-^)-ag^>Mra- chandra. g3, Puna, s. in Elu tree, calophyllum inophyllum, [Colloq. ^^S) dombay, pomegranate, punica granatum, [ColloquiaX: ^^<dW delum']; particle signifying again, over again. gaD555, Punakku, s. oil cake, refuse of the coco- nut after the oil has been expressed, poonac. gejSaoQ, Punabbhawa, s, (g^o again, repeatedly, ao8 birth, production) nail of the finger oi* toe; second birth. gasad, Punar, ind. particle implying again, but, on the contrary ; assuredly, certainly. g-2s3^, Punarnawa, s. (g-saS jyunar again, <2o9 nawa new) finger nail. ges3eS3, Punarnawa, s. hogweed, bo&rhaavia dif- fusa, [Colloq. SSggcc^ jntasudu-jmld, e33(5-ssc sdrana'\. g3e8S, Punarbhawa, s. (g-soS punar again, toQ bhawa being) new birth, re-existence; trans- migration; finger nail, gcoSSSs:', Punarbhavin, s. (g^S and iSiQ bhawa, ^ed in poss. aff.) sentient soul alluding to its existing again after the dissolution of one body in another form. geo^, Punarbhu, s. (ga^S and t being) re-exis- tence, virgin widow remarried. gesaSg, Punarwasu, s. (g^o^ punar and ea wasa to dwell) seventh lunar asterism, containing according to some authorities two, and accord- ing to others four stars, [Colloq. Q<s:>oQ(a pund- ivasa"] . QS^(Si2s^, Ptmarukta, a. (g-eoS^wnar again, (^om ukta said) repeated. ge3CSl3OT di5x)es3, Punarukta-janman, 8. (g^saS punar again, QSSfSi ukta said, d^sx)^ birth) Brahmin, alluding to the saying, at the time of his investiture with the sacred thread, that he is born, again. g2!3c5j.^3^, Punarukti, s. repetition, tautology. g3CJie5, Punarut, see geocJ^sjaa punarukta. ^is^^Si^sxas^Oi, Punarutpattiya, 6. (gesai^^wnar and QtSX><s^cXi utpattiya birth) second birth, being born again in another state, transmigration. g203Se3, Pundwasa, s. seventh lunar asterism; Elu form of g^soSg ^w<?ia7Vfasw. grf, Puj), s. flower, Elu form of gao pusJipa. gd^Dg, Pup-teli, see (^s^eags^ess mal-telissd. gdc339D, Puppanaivd, v. to bloat, to leaven, to inflate: pret. Qd^^'i pippuwd: causal of 8>c33 3 pipenaii'd. gds33j55393, Puppdkanawd, v. to eat at another's expense; to spunge, to hang on othors for main- tenance. gd8, Piippi, s. tree, bauhinia racemosa. [Colloq. 2o mayila~\. h 365 gtfe^ gc^c3t(5\(32S33, Pup-pelenawd, v. to be afflicted with a certain incurable cutaneous disorder: it is more dreaded than the leprosy and is considered as the effects of the parangi-leda or venereal. ged, Puppha,s. flower; menses; Pali form of gao pushjia. QtytdQ^^, Puppha-ckhaddaka, s. caster away of withered flowers; one employed in sweeping the room and the altar where flowers are offered to Buddha, gq^ea, Pupphicsa, s. lungs, [Colloq. og jmpuiva, S\::?<53)(^C lJenahalla\. ggg, Pupiulu, corruptly for gg pubicdu, which see. Q^6,Pupicra, s. spark, grain, particle of anything: pi. gg^ pupuru. gg'5'<s3>5S3, Pupuranawd, v. to burst: pret. 8gcJi<0o ppwund, 8g<5iS3 pipuruiods gg(5i.c535D-o3, Pupurugahanaiod, v. to smart, to give pain, to ache. 99C' Pupulay s. creeping plant, peculiar to Ceylon, it abounds in the underwood or jungles of the country, vernonia zeylanica (Compositce). gS)), Pubba, Pali form of gS purwa. gSQd, Pubbara, a. callow, unfledged. gSS)05, Pubbardy s. unfledged bird, young bird, grub. gg^ejQi, Pubudtna.m, v, to be awakened, to be aroused: pret. Q^c^^^ pibidund, gg, Pubudu, a. expanded, blossomed, blown (as a flower) . g033, Pubvduwanawd, v. to awake, to waken. gilfeOeo?, Pttw&anawja, v. to puff: pret. 8Sg3 p)iinbuwd, g, Puma^ a. masculine, (gender). gSexJ, Puman, . man. g3)gg, Puma-lingih (g nian, (gg gender) masculine gender in grammai*. gcsiJ, Puyar, e. hair powder. (Port.) gccSss, Puyariya, s. festal chariot, car used only on festival occasions. gS, Pursha, corrupt form of q6 itss purusha, which see. g(5, Piim, 8. city, town, market town; any large village or collection of houses; house or cluster of houses Walled iili body} calyx of a flower; any receptacle or cup formed of leaves; fragrant grass, cyperus; the increasing moon, first half of the lunar month; beginning, commencement: bdellium, [Colloq. ^c^c^ gugul]: prep, before, in presence of, in front of. g<5io)s3, Purakkhata, a. anointed or consecrated to some office by having a liquid poured on the head; worshipped, reverenced; placed before, or in front of. g5o3, Purangana, s. (gcJ city, ^oao angana woman) female citizen; beautiful woman. g(5 dQQesi, Pura-jalawaka, s. fourth day of the first lunar fortnight, reckoned unlucky. g<5-<s^, Purana, s. fallow or waste land; land where the crop has been reaped: see the next. gc5-<s?o3, Puranawd, v. to begin, to commence, to tmdertake, to swell: pret, 6(5i93 piruwd. g(5co>, Puradiyawaka, s. second day of the first lunar fortnight. g<5!3>(^<5, Pura-dora, s. (g<5 city, <s*c,d door) city gate, principal entrance to a town, [Colloq. ^d ^<5 nuwaror-dora^. g<5^<5, Purandara, Is. name of Sakra or Indra; gdgcJi, Purauduru, J Elu form of g<5e^c5 puran- dara. ^d'isqd, Purandara, s. (gd city, ^i% dru to tear) name of Sakra or Indra; sort of pepper, piper chawya, [Colloq. S3cci(^ siviya-weQ. g(5do99, Purappattuwa, s. sound of a signal drum. g(5rf33@, Purapjidduwat s. Vacancy. gd c5WS3rf), Pura-pahaloswaka, s. (g<5 begin- ning, o)(5<3e^ fifteen, sj day of the lunar month) full moon day of the first half of a lunar month. g<53x(3cs, Purapelaviya, s. first day of the first lunar fortnight. gdcfl, Puraya, s. city (used chiefly in composition): see g<5 ]mra<, g<525593, Purawaiiawd, v, to fill, to fill up J pret. 8<?><593 jnrewU'dt g<59dcB, Puraioaraya, s. eminent city. g<53<?'2539j, Purawddamanaicd, v, to fill up. g<5S(SviS53(^(33, Puravi-kowulld, e, kokila or In- dian cuckoo, cuculus tmcroj)teruSi [CoUoq, (S\45)3 ao3 kohd^, gdee, Puras, adt), in front, before, eastward, foi*merly, firsti g(5;?, Purastri, see ^6<Ci?s3 purangana. ^(Si4 366 ^^^ g(55X3c5, Purassara, s. {^<5ti before, e3c5 to go) leader, one who goes before, [Colloq. k) 5^:325:^' 8J>9 maga-penwanna]i a. preceded by, at- tended with. gdes^, Purasanda, s. moon in the first half of the lunar month. gcS, Purd, a. full, filled; also the past part, of g<5<jS3 puranawd. gc^-<sgo, Purana, s. in Illudu mythology, a sacred and poetical work, supposed to be compiled or composed by the poet Vyasa; and comprising the whole body of Hindu theology: each Purana treats of five topics especially, the creation, des- truction, and renovation of worlds, the genealogy of gods and heroes, the reigns of the Manus and the transactions of their descendants; there are eighteen acknowledged Puranas, which are reck- oned to contain four hundred thousand stanzas; there are also eighteen Upapuranas, or similar poems of inferior sanctity and different appella- tions; the whole constitute the popular or poetical creed of the Hindus, and some of them or parti- cular parts of them, are very generally read, and studied: a. old, ancient, former. gd5<o3, Purdtana, a. old, ancient, former. gd5a33caedf, Purdtanai/an, s. men of old. gdoe), Purdma^ s, abimdance, fulness, completion: adv. in full. gfi5<5ce, Purdrambhaya, s, preface, corruptly for c^od&aocs prdrambhaya. g(S 38 S), Purd-sitima, s* (gd full, 69 being) fulness, overflowing. gS, Puri, 8. town, city; king, sovereign; river. g5g, Puripu, s. lie, falsehood, [Colloq. 3(518 boruwaji q8, Purima, a. first, prior, former. gSdi, Puris, gSea, Pur gee^6, Purisadamma^ s. (gSes man, 5 to be subdued or a steer) man whose passions have to be overcome; the human steer; the unconverted man being compared to a refractory bullock* Childers. gS, Puri^ see gS purit g?5c5, Puritat, s. (gS for g(5 2mra body, sj-so tana to pervade) gutj entrail, intestine. gS-sigJs), Purmoha, s. thorn apple, datura fas- tuoea, [Colloq. ^eosjea attana"]. ^Sm, Pw'isha, see g^ec j9tema. ris, 1 risai ) s. man, souL sentient faculty. gSo, Pun'shama, s. red gram, dolichos catjang, [Colloq. @x ^^'wie']; also, black kidney bean, j>haseolus radiatus, [Colloq. o<^3 muneta~\. gSee, Punsa,s. fseces, excrement, ordure, [Colloq. ^|gS asuchili. gcJl, Puru, s. heaven, residence of immortals; farina of a flower; name of a king of the lunar dynasty, gi^LesJ, Puruk, s. plant, asystasia coromandeliana (Acanthacea;): also see g<5lc5 puruJca. gc5^Jc5Jz(S^W2!33, Purukgehenawd, v. to drop off at the joint, as bones through cariosity. gcJi!c3'<flo, Puruk-tana, s. hard grass, rottboellia tinctoria. gc5l^s}(SaDd, Puruk-nelu, s. plant, species of stro- bilanthes. g<5i,JS(5, Puruk-vila, s. plant, diccros paniculatus. g<5i, Puruka, 1 s, joint, knot in a bamboo etc. ; g(^.8g, Puruku, J angle, corner; knob, link. gcJl^^, Purudda, s. custom, habit, usage: pi. g^^ purudu. gcfL^cjesSs, Puriuldanaivd, v. to entwine; to dove- tail; to set a dislocated joint: pret. SS^gSa ptridduwd. g<5l^, Puruda, s. gold, [Colloq. 6tA6i^ ratran^. g!5ig, Purudu, a. accustomed, used, practised. g^gi35d<^3, Purudukaranawd, v. to train. gcJlgoSg, Purudupattu, s. well experienced. gcJig, Puruduiua, e, habit, custom, usage; prac- tice, exercise. gc5lg(3^^o^, Puruduwenawd, v. to be accustomed to. ^(Si(, Purusha, s. man, soul, sentient faculty; life; mankind; friend: a. male, masculine. gcJis, Purushatwa, s. manhood; manly nature; valour. g(5i5eoeg, Purusha-pasu, s. human animal, brute of a man. gcJi!^ gsis), Purusha-pungawa, ") seegcJissSao gc^iss g<s)^S5) Puriisha-pundarika, jp urusha r- shabha, Q6T'di3, Putushayd, s. husband: see Q^ts purti- sha, gc^laSsS, Purmharshabha, "^ s, (g:5l^ + seacE gcJios xo^, Purusha-Vydghra, Visi rishabha, gcJiasBjSgc Purusha-sdrdula, y QxD^ and csaiJ gQ affixes implying eminence) excellent or em- inent person. gcJiscSojo, Ptieura-st/iha, s. eminent man. ff^5 367 }a. much, [CoUoq. (? many, exceeding, gi^iaaQS, Purushddhama, s. low man, outcast. gc5icB353<5, Purushddhilcdra, s. manly office or duty. g>5i,aD5, Purushdrtha, s. human object; as the gratification of desire, acquirement of wealth, discharge of duty and final emancipation. g(5iScs J^seo , Purushottama, s. (g^cs purusha mankind, (jCOffl uttama best) name of Vishnu; one of the generic terms for a teacher of the Jainas. gciieo, Purusa, s. name of a tree from the fruit of which an oil is extracted, calophyllum inophyl- lum, [CoUoq. ><^ domba] : see gc3io purtisha gc5i, Puru, gcJtSJ, Puruha g^g, Pwuhu gcJLgo), Puruhuta, s. (g(5l much, go worshipped) name of Sakra or Indra, alluding to his being much worshipped among the Hindus. gsv<5, Pure, prep, before, in presence of, in front of; also, gc5 2iura city, in the seventh or locative case. gs^d. Pure', see g<5co puraya. gs^<5J(5J, Puroga, s. (gdrii piiras before, ca who goes) leader: a. chief, principal, pre-eminent; going before, preceding. gs\dja3, Purodhd, 1 s. (gdt^ puras first, Qo to gs^dicSs), Purohita, j hold, or c8o5 held, revered) amongest the Brahmans, the family priest con- ducting all the ceremonials and sacrifices of a house or family; chief; minister; counsellor; planet Jupiter, or Vrihaspati, the regent of that planet, and preceptor of the gods. g(^, Pul^ s. sort of stone; flower: a. expanded, blown, as a flower, [CoUoq. 8g33 pipuna] ; Ptili form of go pun male, masculine, gc^s^iasc Pulkola, s. drug, costus speciosus, [Colloq. >C3Q tebu']. g(^ 8os3(^, Pul-mahanel, s. (g(5 blown, s S^^O(^ blue lotus) blue lotus full blown, nym- phcea stellata. g03, Pulla, see 5^03 Phulla. gggco, Pulliya, s. spot on the body, mark, freckle. gd<9<^'> Pulliyd, s. remarkable fellow. Q(^(S*Qi6, Pullorama, s. rasp. QQ, Pula, s. erection of the hairs of the body, considered as a proof of exquisite delight. g(^?, Pulaka, 8. see the preceding word; an insect of any class, sort of stone; flaw or defect in aj gem; ball of bread or sweetmeats with which elephants are fed; yellow orpiment; gandharwa or heavenly chorister; wine goblet or glass; sort of mustard, gC^^), Pulannd, s. poor person of a respectable family. aeac^j Pulapuld, p. extending, expanding; said of a person anxiously waiting for the arrival of a friend or relation. 9Cd Pulawul, 8. lotus, nelumbium apecioaum, [Colloq. <s>3>i) nelum]. g(3i, Puld, 8. one of the paces of a horse, canter or gallop; soft palate or uvula: o. vast, great, extensive. gC35, Puldka, a. shrivelled grain; lump of boiled rice; rice water; brevity; compendium, abbre- viation; dispatch, celerity. gC' csa383, Puld-yanawd, v. (gc' galloping, c8) 3 to go) to gallop (as a horse) ; to spring, to bound, as an animal. ggcg, Pulingu, a. (g masculine, gcg gender) mas- culine gender in grammar; Elu form of gogSOD puUMga ', STpark, [Colloq S^qq^ gtm'pupura']. g(Sg, Pulindu, 1. barbarian, savage; mount- 3(3^2!^, Pulinda, j aineer, Vedda or one who lives by hunting; one who uses an uncultivated and unintelligible dialect. gges, Pulina, s. sand, [Colloq. Sig welf\ ; sed- iment; island, island of alluvial formation or one from which the water has recently withdrawn, small island or rock left in the middle of a river upon the falling of the waters. V 9@C> Pulila, s. tree, ficus arnottiana (UrticaceceJ; also called ^oggs^QJ haumdvr-bo (and 5g'3J Tcaputu-bo). ^Q%ssj^, PuUmukam, a. in architecture, an orna- mental work representing the face of a tiger. 9C9> Pulutu, a. burnt, fried, grilled, roasted. SS55^) Pulutu-mtihuna, a. long face, angry look. gg'58c3Q3, Pulutuwenaivd, v. to be burnt or roasted. gg^3D, Pulunnd, a. kind of sea fish. 9Sdj Pulul, a. broad, wide, extensive, large; spread abroad, published. ggrfe3D3, Puluasanawd, v. to burn, to set on fire; to scorch, to fry, to roast, to scald: pret. 6Qe?g 3 pilisauwd. ^^Qi^ 368 gSNQiSoS, Pulomajd. s. (g<scJ3sJ' puloman, d ja born, p a fem. aff.) wife of Indra, and daughter of Puloman a celebrated saint, destroyed by In- dra to prevent bis curse for having violated his daughter. gO, Puwa, s. sort of cake: a. former, prior, an- cient; Elu form of gS puriva. g9J, Fuwak, s. areca-nut palm, areca catechu (Palmce). g95(3>'55(j:, Puwah-gediya, 8. arecanut. g8.e5J'S^(?5cs38iQ;, Piucakgediydwela, s. creeping plant, with beautiful fragrant flowers, hiptage madablota, formerly called gaertnera racemosa (Ma Ipightacea;) . g8JS)(^33, Puivahbadilld, s. kind of fish. g^-esJ c Puwah-mala, s. arecanut flower. g85, Puwangu, s. lofty tree which produces fra- grant flowers, myristica horsfieldia, []Colloq. <Sif^ (5363 ruh-gasa'\. 9803, Puwatd, s. creeping plant, bearing a red berry, pothos officinalis. gS, Puwatii, s. approaching, coming to, arriving; happening, coming to pass. g8o, Puwata, s. continuance, being, existence; race, lineage, descent, generation; narration, news (used in poetry). g8s35, Puwatara, s. publicity; fame, renown, celebrity. gSsJtc^, Puwates, s. publicity, publication. g8o(^, Puwapal, Elu form of gSsSoccg?^ purwa- ]jhdlgum\ eleventh lunar asterism. g8g^d, Puwajmtupe, s. twenty-fifth nekata or constellation in the moon's path; Elu form of gS^g^Qtibc3q purwa-proshthapadd, which see. g8^, Puwaru, "1 s. board, piece of plank, g8<3x8, Puwaruiva, ) [CoUoq. CxdC lella']. gSes, Ptiwasala, s. twentieth lunar asterism; Elu form of gSaaodbs purwdshddhd, which see. g8s53, Puivasd, s. greediness, avarice, covetousness, miserliness. gSg,, Puwala, a. hard, firm, solid; proud, haughty, overbearing; Elu form of s^^'i praudha. gSsg, Puwdlu, s. variety of plantain; sort of paddy. ^'S3^6, Pushkara, s. sky, atmosphere, heaven; water; lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. 253dil nelujn], or nymphcea nelumba; tip of an elephant's trunk; head of a drum, or place where any musical instrument is struck; drug, costus speciostis, [Colloq. (Sffi>38So kottan, sn3 tebu\\ sword, the blade or edge of a sword, sheath of a sword; tom-tom or drum; arrow; body; pillow or bolster; bow of the vind or Indian fiddle; palace of Waisrawana. g353<5 c3-jS^<s3^5553, Pushkara-pamnikd, s. medicinal plant, alternanthera triandra or illecebrum ses- sile, [Colloq. ^i^-^QTisiis^mugunnwenna^. g355<^K), Pushkardhwa, s. Indian crane, [Colloq. >33^s)3 kokd"]. g2a8<^, Pushkarini, s. pond, piece of water, lake, pool where the lotus does or may grow, [Colloq. ^esj^g^^^w^ima]; female elephant. ga255(^, Pushkala, a. beautiful, agreeable; excel- lent, eminent, chief, best; much, many; complete, fiUed. gcjc), Ptishta, a. nourished, fed, brought up (as a tame animal). gs, Pushti, s. cherishing, nourishing, feeding; increase, advance, thriving, prosperity. ge@6J, Pushtimat, s. healthy, fat, stout. gao, Pushpa, s. flower, flower in general; menses; disease of the eyes, specks on the eyes, albugo; car of Kuvera the Indian Plutus. g'jcsffl), Pushpaka, s. calx of brass; chariot of Ku- vera; disease of the eyes, albugo; bracelet of diamonds or jeAvels; cup or vessel of iron; small earthen fireplace or furnace; sort of collyrium; blue \'itriol. gay ssi^Q, Pushpa-kadah', s. sort of plantain. g-jo isj'oS^^SJJ, Pu8lip)a-karnnikd, s. (gao and iSi-^<!S karnni pistil) pistil of a flower. ga3S^Jd32J3, Puslipaketana, s. (gaw flower, SJ 02S3 banner) name of Kama the Indian Cupid. gaocSS, Pushpa-gii-i, s. (gao and (68 mountain) fabulous mountain, favourite resort of Varuna. gaoSso, Pushpa-chd pa, s. (g'. and 83:3 bow) name of AnaAgaya or Kama, the Indian god of love. gao^, Pushpada, s. (gao and q what gives) tree, [Colloq. CTK) gaha~\. gao^-SD, Pushpa-danta, s. elephant of the north- west quarter; chief of the Gandharwas, choris- ters of Swarga, an attendant upon Siva; NAga, or serpent of the infernal regions. 93058, Pushpa-drawa, s. (gao flower, e,Q oozing, distributing) nectar of flowers; infusion of flow- ers, as rose water etc. 369 g'jaoS, Pushjja-jKitha, 8, ('5'JO menses, ad road) vulva. g'jc^e, Pushpa-phala, 8. elephant or wood apple, feronia eJephantum, [Colloq. g<^ diwul] ; pump- kin gourd. gtsuS^as^S, Pushpa-manjari, s. (gao flower, ^ S cluster) bunch of flowers, nosegay; mango tree, mangtfera indica, [Colloq. (^^ amba]. ga<53CT, Pushpa-raJcta, s. (g'^ and (55C5 red) shrub, hibiscus phoeniceus. gas3(5(S, Pushpa-ratha, s. (ga? and dd car) car- riage for pleasure or amusement. gaodes, Pushpa-rasa, s. (g'-so and dec taste) nec- tar or honey of flowers, [CoUoq. (30t3 mal- peni^. g'JC(^<s), Pushpardga, s. (gta:? and C^eo colour) topaz. gao(S^6<^, Pushpa-re'nu, s. (gao flower, (S^5<^ dust) farina of a flower. g 30(5^(5^9 S3, Pushpa-rochana, s. (g'-sw and s^dJS eo pleasing) iron-wood tree, mesua ferrea, [Coll: 2533:^33 nd-gaha]. gios5c5, Pushpa-samaya, s. (g'JD and ssScfl sea- son) spring. g'JcaSc? Pushpdmla, s. tamarind tree, tamarinius indica, [CoUoq. 8co(33 sii/arnbcdd'\. gao3<55i), Pushpdrdma, s. (gao and {p<35 drdina garden) flower garden, [Colloq. (^SsMS mcd- watta]. gt3S3-2SD, Pushpdsana, s. (gae flower, f3S53 ?? seat) name of Brahma. gs^aocTij, Pushpodaka, s. (gau and Q^ssi lulaka water) nectar of flowers; infusion of flowers, rose water etc. g!2, Pushi/a, s. eighth lunar asterism, comprising three stars, of which one is o canceri; month g<5x,5eD durutta (December and January); Kali- yuga or fourth age. gH;(5(3, Pushi/a-ratha, s. (gaw and 6d car) car- riage for pleasure or for any other purpose thai^, war. grf. Pus, s. mould, fungus forming on things in a damp place, mildew: a. blank, empty, barren, vacant; blighted as fruit etc. ge^5e53S3, Pusl-anawd, v. (ge^ mould, )33 to eat) to become mouldy or mildewed. QtSssid, Pu^kara, e. borax, used as a flux: see also g'523:(5 pushkara. ge^(3N53c^, Puskola, s. (grf blank, s^sjsc leaf) blank leaf of the talipot tree prepared for being written or engraved upon. gcas), Pusta, Is. book, [Colloq. (a03C3;?oto], gteojs), Pustaka, j manuscript: a. smeared, anoint- ed, plastered. g)S)i5>3ecs, Pu&takdJaya, s. library. ge^33, Pusnd, s. nourishing, preserving; defend- j ing, protecting; worth, valued. gcic3, Pusj)a, a. fragrant, sweet smelling, odori- ferous: see also g-jo 2iu^hpa. QtSotS, Puspas, s. medley, fuss, bustle, (Dutch). gdiS)f ^83, Pusbandinawd, v. to become mouldy, to mould, to soil. gc^, Pusmba, s. fragrance, agreeable odour. gj5(Kao33, Pusmba-gahanawd, v. to emit fra- grance etc. gc^, Pusma, see ge^S jmsmba. gel^, Pusmin, part, preserving, protecting, screening, supporting. gc5(50, Pus-rata, s. (ge^ empty, vacant, (53 coun- try) country without king, interregnum. ge^dffij, Pus-raha, s. mouldy taste. gdiScs, Pus-riya, s. (ge^ empty, also, Q(7i pushya asterism. See car) empty carriage, festal car, royal chariot. gdiSiad'ea, Puswenna, s. small plant possessing medical properties, and used as a diuretic, p)lec- tranthus scutellaroides, [Colloq. S>c33^0(j53 jjoI- jmld']. grfStc? Piiswela, s. sort of hollow creeper, pro- ducing the bat-bur, entada scandens, (Legum- inosa'), gi^es, Pussa, s. that which is empty, vacant, hollow, unproductive, barren; blighted; fruit without kernel. ge^ees, Pussd, s. animal born without testicles or castrated when very young: see ^Bato pusiyd. QsSQ, Pussi, s. (gr^ts barren, & I fern, aff.) barreri cow. g8^55c5<*cS3, Pusikaranawd, v. to castrate: sec also iKd{fe53S3 karaarnbanaicd. gSs3, Pusita, a. nourished, cherished, fed. gS, Pusimba, s. margosatree, azadirachta indica, [Colloq. (3>4553S-E)3 kohomba], gSc&3, Pusiyd, s. an old or decrepit ox. gge, Pusida, s. pumpkin, gourd in general, [Coll: Q^Q puhula, c% ^obu^. gs^e5e375<53, Puse'-nekata, s. (g*:^ and e?i50> lunar asterism) : see ge; jnisJtya. ss 370 ^^^ gg, Puhu, a. hollow (applied to fruits without kernel). gg ^, Fuhu-amba, s. kind of mango, mangifera indica; nutless mango fi-uits. gg^)<5(552J:reD93, Puhunukaragannaioa, v. to im- prove one's self, to acquire learning by one's self. >3g^.2S)d*o9D, Puhunuharanawd, v. to improve, to educate. gg^0, Puhunuwa, \s. improvement of the gg<g3, Puhunuinma, J mind, training, gg^eoa, Puhudund, s. wicked man, one under the influence of his passions, sinner; fool, gg, Puhuma, s. decay, affecting the pulp of fruit and pith of trees, gg^, Puhul, s. pumpkin gourd; ash-pumpkin. gg(^ SiZi^Qo, Puhid-lapanawd, v. to cut gourds when offering to demons: see g^co'i) suniyama. g5](^(9>c5>c8, Puhul-gediya, s. ash pumpkin, be- nincasa cerifesa. gdc55i8co}, Ptilugetayd, s. man with a prominent navel. Q'dcsS, Pulun, s. cotton used in stuffing pillows. Qib^ <^^(^, Pulun-tmbul, s. silk cotton tree, erto- dendron anfractuosum. gdg, Puhipu, s. coconut, [Colloq. 5oj(^ pol.'] gdd, Pulul, gifig, Pululu gd8^, Puluwan, a. possible, able, possessing the means of doing any thing. gfiS:Ja)9, Paluwanhama, s. power, strength, ability, possibility. gd89, Puluivani, jmr. can, is able. gdgesJ, Puluwut, part, enquired: part, of 8(S <253Q3 pilivisinawd. gdc^333, Puluivusnd, part, enquiring. 53, Pu, s. cake; winnowing: past part, of 03S38o jmnaivd. gi5)<5-<sgS3, Pukaranawd, v. to winnow; to thresh. "^28(518, Pukuruwa, s. small earthen water jar, jug with two handles. gc5J, Puga, s. areca nut tree, areca catechu, [Colloq. g8J^5Mwa^]; heap, quantity, multitude; dis- position, property, nature; jack tree, artocarpus integnfolta, [Colloq. s^siDsf kos']. QOTOO^, Puga-pdtra, s. (jao betel, oo^ vessel) betel box. ^(Si Qfn&SiO, Puga-jmshpikd, s. (> and ^'jojmsh- pa flower, ^3 ikd aff.) flowers and betel pre- sented to the principal guests at a marriage feast. ' J see g2(^ ptZitZ. ^d-A, Pujya, a. worshipful, venerable, deserving admiration. ge^5co3, Pujakayd, s. priest, worshipper. ge^eaco, Pujanaya, s. offerings, presents; worship, adoration. gdeScc, Pujaniya, a. (^d puja to worship, cpiQce6 aniyar affix, suitable) fit to receive offerings, suitable or fit to be offered to. cae55, Pujd, s. offering, sacrifice, worship, homage, adoration; respect. g'j553(5-<sSc83, Pujdkaranawd, v. to sacrifice, to offer. g^aS, Pujdrha, s. (goS worship, CfaS ai^ha deserv- ing) worshipful, venerable, respectable, sacred. g"!^, Pujdwa, s. sacrifice, offering: see ^d) pujd. gdSeseace, Pujdsanaya, s. altar. gc?a>, Pujita, a. (gd pt'ija to worship, ? kta affix) worshipped, adored, reverenced, respected, esteemed; celebrated, famous, notorious. Ci'^d3?5x&z)ca, Pujotsawaya, s. (^535 pujd offering, QiSXnQ utsawa festival) sacred and religious fes- tival; sports and amusements which take place at such festivals. g9^55(5-(sgS3, Puttukaranawd, v. to join as wood. g9 (S^^,ca, Puttu-keliya, s. game of children with small kinds of nuts. g9Q8, Piittuwa, s. joint, flexion; union, joining, annexing. ^8383, Puddwd, s. leech, hemadipsa Ceylanica, [Colloq. -2531(^(33 kudelld^. ^?sm<^, Putyanda, s. (^& putt stinking, cp*^ anda testicle or egg) musk deer; insect with a fetid smell; winged bug. ^asj, Puta, a. pure, purified, cleansed; threshed, winnowed; foul, smelling, stinking. gs)2533, Putand, s. yellow myrobalan, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. qpdfi aralu'] ; name of a female demon killed by Krishna; disease, atrophy and wasting in a child, ascribed to the malignant operations of the female fiend Piitana, a?9, Puti, s. purity, purification; stench, stink. g?955), Putika, 1 s. grey bonduc, C(a?sa//ma q^iS)dd', Putikaraja, } bonduc, [Colloq. e^^^l Q-i(S kumbunir-ivel; also, SScsmVa]. g^533eaS, Puttkdshtha, s. (g^ purity, )3eftS wood) sort of pine, pinus devaddru, [Colloq. (S^^Q&^d deioaddra~\. ^jSis^^ots, Putikidmdsha, s. (g^ stinking, -sgc^a es forced rice, with pulse etc.) food called kul- masha, the day after it is made. |a8 371 g^eoea), Futigandha, s. (g^ and C55a) smell) ill-- smell, stench, insufferable stink; sulphur; cree- per, borago, borago zeylanica, [CoUoq. s^cc^^Ji^ yontumba]. g^<5iS)(3'5 Puti-taild, s. (g^ and <se^SiQ taila oil) heart pea or heart seed, cardiospermum haliacacabum, [Coll: e*o<s<is:)QQt(i penela-weQ. ^?9<Qxc, Putt-danta, s. (g^ and ^X53 tooth) filthy teeth. g^ijeS, Putidarbha, s. kind of reed, imperata arundinaceae, [Colloq. igd^d iluk"]. g?S<^di, Putiddru, see ^&^o(^ puttJcdshtha. ^&c2b'S^, Putiparni, see g^2S> putika. ^&Qis8iS)o, Puti-pmhptkd, s. (g^ stinking, gac ^mshpa flower, (g53 ?Xt aff.) variety of the com- mon citron, cit7-m medica.* ^^^Q, Puti-phah', s. plant, [Colloq. (5^J^ (^0 bodi-eta] . g^d, Putt-bija, s. (g^ stink, e^ seed) heart seed: see ^^q^ssqo puti-taild. g^aDD8c8, Puti-bhdwaya, s. (g^ and 33 bhdwa state, being) dirtiness, filthiness, uncleanness, pollution. g?93:5l.03, Putimdi'uta, s. bael tree, oe^rZe marmelos^ [Colloq. (3>S)(3<53j| JeZj-gras]. g^a^^, Puti-vriksha, s. (g^ foul smell, 83 tree) tree, oroxylum indicum or calosanthes indica, [Colloq. s^esoSc totila'] . g^5, Putika, s. plant, ccesalpinia bonduc, [Colloq. e5^c5i,8t(^ Icumburvr-wel]; see g^5 ^<f?A;a; pole or civet cat; a pot herb, basella rubra or lucida, allied to ^^ niviti. g383, Pudinawd, v. to be in the ear, to blossom, to bear fruit for the first time: pret. Bg'SOJ jndund, gS3S33(5J, Punndga, s. tree yielding a red dye, rottleria tinctoria. g325Ja3o, PunahJcan, s, gem, cat's eye. g3^C Puna-niila, s. (^53 destroyed (dangers), ^C thread) sacred string or cord of the Brah- mans; the ring round the neck of a parrot: pi. g3'^(^ punanul. g038, Pundwa, s. vessel with many spouts for pouring out water, and used by the Kapuwas in the devdla, in the service of the demons; this vessel is considered so sacred, that in cases of great difficulty or importance people are compell- ed to swear upon it, a^J, Pd-nil, . beautiful bl.ic cjloar. g^9, Punuwa, s. nave of a wheel. go. Pupa, s. bread, cake, gc3C3, Piipald, s. sort of cake fried with ghee or oil. gc33(33n3, Pupdlikd, \s. sort of cake half baked or gc}3(3, PupdU, /fried in oU or ghee, gca, Puya, Is. pus, matter, discharge from an ^a:?Si, Puyana, Juicer, [Colloq. iSii6Q heraiva']. gcoc5'asx5D, Puyarahta, \s. (gc3 and dxsD or gco(3^(53j<3^^, Puyasonita, J (S*csJ<5^a) blood) ichor, sanies. gc63S, Puydri, s. (gco puya pus, epS ari enemy) nimb tree, azadirachta indica, [Colloq. ^^'i SS33S) kohomba']. g-^, Purna, a. full, complete, filled; all, entire; strong, powerful, able. g-3S'Q-i3, Purna-kalasa, ") s. (g-^ f ull, 5Qe3 ^<SS ^Q^di, Purna-kumbhaya, J or geo kumbha water jar) water vessel, one filled with holy water, used at the consecration of a king; full cup or jar; flower pot placed at the door on festival occasions. g-)S8-ag, Purna-chandra, .<?. (g-s'S' and 95 moon) full moon, [Colloq. os)>,3e58^s) j)a/^a/osHa^a]. g-jS^3, Purnamd, s. (g-esS" and 3 moon) day of full moon. g-5^3e3, Purna-mdsa, '\s. (g-J and 3e3 month) g-^e)3Q, Purna-mdsi, J day of full moon; month- ly sacrifice performed on the day of full moon. gS, Purwa, a. first, prior, former, preceding, ini- tial: eastern; before, in front of. gSiS), Purwaka, a. prior, before, preceding. g.2S)cs, Purwa-karmaya, s. (gS former, S5 kar- ma act) actions performed in a former state of existence. gSa553(3, Puru-a-kdla, s. former time. gS^naS), Purwa-krita, a. done formerly, or in a previous existence. g8c5?ais3, Purtca-gangd, s. (gS formerly, (called) 659is)j Ganges) name of the Narmadu river. ^BiS3, Puricafigatna, a. going before, preceded by. g^d, Purwaja, s. (gS formerly, first, d born) elder brother; deified progenitors of mankind; ancestors, forefathers in general. g8 disx>(A, Punca-janmaya, s. (gS former, d'ec janma birth) former state of existence. gSjS^cs, Purwa-jdtiya, s. former birth. ^P^csifsiJS'Ci, Purica-iligbhdgiya, $. eastern direc- tion, the east. bH 372 S3 gS(B3, Purwa-disd, s, (gS eastern, Scsso side) I east quarter. ^(5300^9, Purwadisd-pati, s. (gS^c533 east quar- ter, oS lord) name of Sakra as regent of the east. g^, Piirwa-deiva, s. (gl formerly, >qQ god) Asura or demon, being the elder offspring of Kdsyapa the parent of both gods and demons; parents, fathers, ancestors. gS^-Qcs, Pdrica-desa, s. (gS eastern, (5^<^C53 coun- try) eastern country or eastern part of India. gS i^WsxS), Pw'wa-nimitta, s. gS before, z^^sjsj sign) presage, prognostic, omen. ' gS 0^3, Puriva-paksha, s, (g) first, e3a argu- ment, fortnight) proposition, assertion; first part of an argument, to which an assent or refutation is necessary; first half of a lunar month. gS) o^, Purwa-pada, s. first member of a com- pounded word, of a sentence, verse etc. gS oSs), Pilrwa-pm'ivata, s. (g eastern, esSca mountain) eastern mountain behind which the sun is supposed to rise. gSffigJatSo^ Purtca~pr68htha])add, s. one of the constellations, twenty-fifth or twenty-sixth, con- taining stars in the wing of Pegasus. gS6cc?^? Piirwa-pJialffum, s. (g first, 6ccgi^ name of the tAvo asterisms) eleventh lunar as- terism ; the first phalguni, the twelfth nalcshatra being termed uttara or subsequent; asterism figured by a couch, contains two stars, one of which is o leonis, z^B6c^iS5 ej, Purwophalgimi-hhaiva, s. (gS ^C^'^ and 658 being, born) planet Jupiter. gSe^Q, Purwa-j)hala, s. first fruits. gSeog, Purwa-bhadra, see gSM3gc3^ purwa- bhddrapadd. gas33oo, Purwa-bhdga, s. (gS former, cddcsj part, of time or place) ante-meridian; front; east: a. previous, before. ga533o^, Purwa-bhddrapadd, s. (gS first, toog C3^ asterism so named) first of the two lunar asterisms called Bhadrapada, and twenty-sixth of the whole, containing two stars. V g8^^, Purwa-rdtra, s. first part of the night. gS5tC5, Purwa-rupa, 1 s. indication of some g8(3^^ <<?^, Purwa-lalshana, ) approacliing'change ; symptom of disease, etc. gS8c5, Puncaivat, adv. as before, as aforesaid. gg(3\^53co, Purwa-videhaya, s. (gS former or eastern, (S^^bo videha country) one of the four great Dwipas. g8<5(53C Purwa-saila, see gSoSss purwa-par- wata. gSe3a)a), Punca-sandhjd, s. (gS prior, :)j2o junction of the day, twilight) dawn, day-break. gS383S, Purwdchdri, s. (g8 puriva first, epSoS instructor) parents; ancient teachers. g3, Purwddri, see ^t>o^!Si 2mrwa-panvata. gS)3;2<5, Purwdpara, s. (gS purwa first, f^o6 ajm- ra last or opposite) first and last, beginning and end. gS3Sco, Purwdrdhaya, s. (j^t) p)urwa and ^S ar- dha part) first half. gSsajo^s, PurivdshdSid, s. (^iijnirwa and ^K3d&3 dshddhd ashddha) first of the two constellations called ashadha, and twentieth of the lunar as- terisms, containing two stars of which one is ^ sagittarii. g 353253, Purwdhna, s. (i^Qpimca first, Cf^i$S ahan day) first part of the day, forenoon. g>&i63eacc, Purwe-niwdsaya, s. (gs^S former, e6)3e5c5 residence) former state of existence. g(3^iJ'S55D, Puru'dkta, s. {^B jnirioa first, ^553 uk- ta said) before-mentioned, aforesaid. gSNSJ^A^d, Purwottara, s. (gS pturica eastern, (^a^d uttara north) north-east quarter. ^(S^^i^tSi, Purwodita, a. {^^ purwa first, ^?S3 udita said) aforesaid, afore-mentioned. g(5, Pura, s. piece of water, large quantity of water. q<5<^. Pur ana, s. filling, completing; sort of cake or biscuit; rain, raining; fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [CoUoq. asJC'S"^ kaldnduru~\ ; cross- threads in weaving a piece of cloth; bridge; causeway; medicinal oil or embrocation. g(5<^, Piirand, s. silk cotton tree, eriodendron anfracttwsictn, [Colloq. <^^<^(S)Sit?nbul-gaha']. gd5i9(3^C3, Purdnite, s. boasting, egotism. gg, Pt'dt, s. mace, spice, [C!olloq. si33S loasd- wdsi] ; thin plate placed under a gem to increase its brilliancy. g, Puwa, s. sort of cake. gSsd (^^^55(^^^3(^, Puicdlu-kesel, s. kind of plantain. g3fi 9, Piiivdlii-vi, s. kind of paddy. gss, Pusha, s, mulberry, morus indii"^-. 92:3, Pmlid, s. sort of reed, saccharum cyh'ndH- ciim; sun. <S\^o 373 eQ^SU <3^oo, Pen, corrupt form of <s^o^ jyema, love, affec- tion. <5>c3oSt433(-S33, Penkeltnaivd, v. to skip, to frisk, to sport, to bound: pret. S^:3oS^^3)gc5) pefd-eliyci. (5>c3e9c8, Pekaniya, s. navel; nave of a wheel, '^o^^QiQ, Pekaniwela, s. (s^osj^ navel, iC creeper) umbilical cord. 3^:;, Pechcha, adv. in the next world, hereafter. ^o93<553, Pettagama, s. trunk, coffin: pi. <s^c333 (Ki pettagam. ^o990(^C) Petti-malla, s. bag of four corners. (5\38Sco, Pettiya, s. basket, box, trunk; coffer. 9>:3cS3, Petiyci, s. sheat fish, silurus j)elorius, flat river fish, crab. '?:3-<^co, Penaya, s. expanded hood of a snake. s\!3<sg(3^3)39, Penagoba, Is. (s>3-^ and <5iS) !5^c3<!^(53i.S), Penageba, J womb) inside of the ex tended hood of the cobra capella. g\cj<^, Penima, s. appearance, sight, soene, pros pect, aspect; verbal noun of <s^Q3^<si5mQ9 pene- nawd. sc3<j^S), Penuma, s. present to a superior, serving as an introduction; wedge of a carpenters plane. (a^css^-s^-eoSa, Penenaicd, v, to appear, to be visible: pret. <3*;3.tf^C5D3 pmana. '9^c35, Pet, s. disembodied spirit, manes of the deceased; sprite, goblin; Elu form of S>^D^'e'<a; also, row or line; acquirement. S^o^^, Petta, s. slice, piece, bit. any thin piece of wood, brass etc. (?>c3S5earfg, Pettappu, s. pet name for a parrot. sc3eDS)3, Pettd, s. word used in calling a parrot. S\c303o, Petan, s. St. Thomas' tree, the dried buds and leaves being a remedy for dysentery, bauhi- nia tomentosa, (Legumnosce). <3C3C025i4S3, Petan-h'na, s. tree, variety of calo- phyllum. Shooed" 3d5, Petan-mdrd, s. tree, variety of al- bizzia or j^ithecolobium. (3>os3J tc8, Petan-mediya, s. tree, variety of hunteria corymbosa. 00(35 Petali, a. flat, svo^, Peti, plur. of (S'O^i^ petta. is^o&^Q, Petikada, s. ((5>C3?9 and -sasD cloth) piece of cloth on which an image of Buddha is painted. '?:2^03".a)c53, Petikadayd, s. kind of fish. <3^a^ 53c5l, Peti-kapuru, s. water parsnip, siuin lobatiun. (3*a^S53i(^, Petikd-wel, s. creeping plant, arta- hotrys zeylanicus ( Anonacece ) . (^^o?9,?55-s^^^, Petigahanawd, v. to slice, to cut into small pieces; to grind, to pound. (5nc3^^s33 eDof3, Petigomu-nayd, s. snake, variety of naja tripudians. ^'5^a^{^^c3^g^, Petigommod, s. snake. (3^c3 59(3^SDcfc5, Peti-tora, s. sort of cassia or senna with offensive smell, cassia occidentalis (Legn- minosce). <S^oS ^c Peti-dambala, s. plant, producing beans, variety of phaseolus vulgaris. (S>t:i^Q(^%, Peti-piyum, s. plant, kind of lotus. o^0(^, Peti-mal, s. plant, not identified. V 06^ (3 00, Peti-liya, s. cross sticks of a ladder. s>a^(3, Peti-icala, s. pitfall, hole dug in the ground and slightly covered, for the purpose of ensnaring animals. |5>53<9C Petivila, s. plant, lobelia zeylanica or I. trigona. S^C3S^S3(3, Petela, s. gutter, conduit. (^^^SDt^C Petella, s. doll, puppet: pi. s^otSiiQ jjeteli. S\e34 (S^Dc Peddi-^mela, s. plant, timonius jam- bosella (Hubiacece); also called ffo(S5-<^ angana. >C3^, Peda, s. valuable ear-ring or jewel; connect- ed sentence; foot or rather line of stanza. (5\c3^s^iJ(5i9j, Pedareruicd, s. mason. ^a^^tc, Pedesa, s. country, province, district; Elu form of ^Sy^eaprade'sa. S*C3^, Penda, s. froth, foam, lather; bubble; tail of a bird; ball, small wooden or other ball for playing with; moss. (3^c3^ ^S5')^55l^^^^, Penda-kokmota, s. pipe-wort, eriocaulon setaceum. <5^o^Q(^Q, Pendawalla, Is. tail of a bird: pi. (S^o^ (3^:313^^, Peude, J S pendawa ?m and <C3 ^ , i^eiida. s^ced'-55(5, Pen-watura, corruptly for s>oS^<5 pem-watura. (5^oed393, Penivanaicd, v. to show, to exhibit, to cause to appear, to make visible: pret. s^oisS'^Q-) pennuwd. (5^c3^ds^s^(3, PeuTieli, s. firebrand, c^oeo, Pena, s. lather, froth, foam, surf; bubble. ';^c3-S3<^i)eo3, Penadamanawd, v. to foam, to froth at the mouth. s^oea^'S, Penapapuwa, s, lungs. ^Q^^sB 374 e^y^S S>0'S38, Pena-pidu, s. scum or froth lying on the surface of a river or the sea. <S^oisjQ, Penali, s. firebrand, [CoUoq. (S^<3^as^S3C"' (3 ginipenella\. ^C2^5DS)(^C' Penahalla, Is. lungs: pi. *o-2owi6 s^osasstc^C? Penahclla, } jyenaheli, 'S\a'3^3(^(2, Penella, s. firebrand, lighted stick: pi. (3^c^s^^^@ peneh. >3vc>(S^3C Penela, s. hole, pit; drain, gutter; spout: soap-berry plant, sap)indus emarginatiis, (Sapin- dacecej. <S^:3S^S308iC5 Penela-ii'da, s. heart-seed creeper. cardiospermum halicacaham (Sapindacece). S\C3S>ed, Pene, s. hood of a cobra, corruptly for sxcj^^co penaya. (3^c}(^^s5<5c5, Peueraya, "is. sieve, riddle: pi. (S^os^'Srf (3\c3(3^2s5{5^S, Penere, j 6 penera. 3\si>, Pern, Elu form of the Pali (S^d^^ p)ema, love, affection. (3oS)(5, Pembara, s. (^e^ love affection, S)6 weight, load) extreme affection. g\o3a)^, Pem-wadana, s. ((S^o love, e)33 in- creasing) pleasant, agreeable, delightful, lovely. (So3^(5, Pem-watura, s. (s^o pleasant, 6)^0 water) water of affection (poetical). S^o, Pema, s. love, affection, attachment. SVOC0J3, Peyya, s. water; milk; rice gruel; decoction of any thing after straining; drink in general. *oooa)C' Peyydlama, s. symbol, s^csj^e, signify- ing "and so on." (S>0(5, Pera, a, former, ancient; eastern; before, in presence of, in front of. (5^o6o(S30iSiQo, Perangdnawd, v. to scrape off. S\3(54aS\qj(5iQ3, Perakadoruwd, s. proctor. (S^!3d95c9, Pera-Uriya, "adverbial participle" which is a new coined word and which means " a participle joined to a verb:" the word lit- erally means the preceding act; this however is very vague. S^odag, Perakumba, s. (<s^o6 in front, egi) head of an elephant) frontal globes of an elephant. S^cscJ^Sd, PeraJcul, s. chain for tying elephants. ^o6S6, Peragira, s. (so<5 eastern, <S<5 mountain) eastern moimtain behind which the sun is sup- posed to rise. (5S3(5eg:5^, Perauguru, s. deception, cheating, jug- gling. S>C3c59, Peratu, ind. (s*0(5 before, for eoS stha being) in front, in presence of. SNo<53)3cs, Peradamasa, \s, (j3^o6 former, fpe) '5^c3<5Ss3^, Peradahanda, } ada half, sg month and K)^ moon) light half of a lunar month, fifteen days from the new to the full moon. (^^!3c5<s^^, Peranawd, v. to strain, to filter: pret. (o>oc5i83 jjeruwd. <D<5-), Peratu, '\ j o j. ^ '^ I adv. foremost, m front, S^C30^^, Peratuiva, >, p . o . . ^ C before, in presence of. S^oo^Oie;, Peraturuwa, j (S^3c5(53, Peradiga, s. ((S^o<5 eastern, ^^ quarter) east, east quarter. 3^0l5(5J;2^, Peradiga-pati, ^s. (<5^,Jc58(5^ east, oS3 3^oc^C5)!ef, Peradiga-himi, /chief, ^^ lord) name of Sakra or Indra as regent of the east. 3^oc5J^c^, Peradigu, \ 5^o<5f 8, Peradingu, ]'' ^^^^^ direction, east. S^c3(5gcJi, Peraduru, s. (s^od ancient, first, tfigd^ eduru teacher) literati of antiquity; parents. (S\od (S^^(5^oJca, Pera-depoya, s. ((So<5 first, S^^ two, ^oica change of the moon) the first two quarters of the moon. (^^e3<5s^^q^, Pera-deic, s. {<5^o6 prior, ^qB god) an Asura; Elu form of ^Bs^^Q J^urwa-de'wa. io(5^S, Peraderi, a. former, prior, ancient; borne or held in front, S>0(5eD, Pera-nama, s. banns of marriage: pi. S^od3 ^;e/'awa??i; incorrectly called odeo peragama, and s^odfis 2)eraka7na. C3(5 "!9coco, Pera-niyamaya, s. predestination. <S\o6 gdl^^, Pera-purudda, s. old habit. S>od(5, Perambara, s. {(3^o6 eastern, ^<5 ambara sky) eastern sky, east quarter of the firmament. (3^odQo, Peramaga, s. ((S>o<5 before, e3 way) confronting road, front, meeting, encountering. (3\C3dges3, Peramuna, Is. van of an army, ad- (SNc3d<5^s^, PerawMwe, J vancedpart of a suite of attendants; going to meet a visitor* (5\0(5ca, Pera-yama, s. ('5^o6 and c6 Watch) first ^ night watch, from 6 to 10 o'clock. (j>C3CJ0^3, Perawanawd, y, to fold, to wrap round, to cover; to double: pret. ts^^'6BQ'i p)e7-eivwd, (3\0(58<5i, Perawai'u, s. (S^csd first, Q(Si time) mom" ing, former part of the day, forenoon, ante- meridian. (S>a(5, Peravi, s. pigeon; family priest, prime minister, premier: see (S^odSiSo peraviya. (^^o<5^Qgfi^, Peravi-bamund, ) s. domestic priest (S<o(5ce3, Peraviyd, J who performs all the religious ceremonials of a family. (3^o<55, Pem-n^a<, s. the first or nominative case in grammar. ^o^^ 375 \0^^&i s>c3<5(^(3j Peravilla, "i s. putting on a robe, cover- SNC3<5, Peravima, {ing one's self with a gar- ment or cloak. f!fi06^6, Perasara, s. (-?^0'5 former, before, 3<5 vowel) preceding vowel. g\0(5ee(5(5>C5^) Pernsaralop, s. elision of tbe final vowel of the preceding word and the coalition of the initial vowel of the next word with the last vowelless consonant of the preceding word. 5\0(5S3 Pera-sita, pai', from the beginning or commencement. '5^c3<5c3sJ-2j)S, Perahanhada,s, ('S^odsii^ straining, water, 53 S cloth) cloth used for straining water. (^06(53^, Perahana, s. straining, filtering. '3>CJ<5oc5, Perahara, s. (from the Pali csSkjdcJ ^jan- hdra honour, pomp, state, ceremony) procession, accompanied by dancing and music; festival, time of public rejoicing. '^o6<Q^Q'i, Peralanait'd, v. to overturn, to upset: pret. isvodfiSj peraluwd. la^odg, Perali, s. kind of game; change; war: a. rebellious, factious, seditious; quarrelsome; war- like, martial. i^odi), Peralu, part, of (S^^diQ^Qo peralanmod. '3^0(5<S''2S3S)3, Peralenawd, v. to upset, to overturn, to reverse: (neuter.) Pret. (S^a6bi5:>3 peralund.] (3^o05(5J'2s:f2sD83, Perdgaunawd, v. to filter or strain one's self. ^o<5io45>3coi), Perunkdyam, s. assafsetida. (5\ocJi.i), Perum, Elu form of s^'i6^fSi9 pdrarmtd, which see. g\j3c5lg'5-^83, Perum-puranawd, v. to make pre- parations slowly, to carry out an intention; the poetical form of od<533 g(5<s^83 pdramitd- 2Mranawd. f^O(SS, Peruma, s. hope, wish; aim, endeavour, aspiring; straining. s^c3S^c5^3, Perenawd, v. to flow: pret. s^Ov^L^ perund g^al3^<5Se, Pereyidd, ~ ^ ' >* ^^y before yesterday. redd., J S^3(^^S^, Pe (3NS3d)cJs)c6, Perettaya, s. urgent request; excuse for declining a request. i3\odeJs)^(5-<jg83, Perettalcaranawd, v. to impor- tune, to repeat a request earnestly; to press k-S^O(^G> Pdla, s. testicle; business, duty, service; turn, pole tied to the neck of cattle to prevent them entering enclosures; small sticks or pieces of light wood tied to nets to make them float: pi. s^og peli. ?3(^(38c533, Pellata-yanawd, s. to work by rotation, applied chiefly to the work of cinnamon peelers. s^O(^S(5^^^a55^D9^, Pellugehenawd, s. to assemble as a company of artizans or workmen. (5<C3G, Pela, s. line, family name, row, rank; text as opposed to a commentary, as dSsD^S) s^c}(^ jdtalca-ptela, the original Pali or text of the Jiitaka or birth stories of Buddha. (3^C3Co, Pelati^ s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, hurrimia zeylanica, (Celastracece), also called gc5l 55525^5 hurul-andu, and {ftcJs^cssdQco et-heraliya; another plant, peculiar to Ceylon, putranjiva (or pelenga) zeylanica, (Uuphorbtacere). <3^0Qisi,Pelak, s. line, row: a. some. s^oC'^sJ^S, Pelakddta, s. on some days. <s^oc(Siz(S>si^Qo, Pelagehenawd, v. to be habituated or accustomed to. s^oc:f^co, Pelantiya, s. family line: see the following. (3>C3C'^> Pelapata, s. (<s*0(^ continuous line, (^osa birth) generation, tribe, race, descent, lineage. (S^OQOjQa, Pelapdliya, s. (s^ac liiie, oogca row) order, arrangement, successive rows ; sacred texts of Buddhist Scripture. >c3Cj Pelambiima, s. love, affection, regard, enticement. (5>C3C3 Pelambuwd, v. enticed. (5NO(3c5e^'S3co, Pelarasnaya, s. ray of the sun, sun- beam. e^OQQeS, Pelawas, s. ('S^oq family or tribe, QeS dwell) marriage, ^Q2QQeSsi6<fBQo, Pelawas-haranawd, v. to marry. (5^C3Cffi3, Pelawaha, see (5^o(38df pelawas. (S'oQ, Pelt, s. trunk, box, chest: plur. of ^0(^Q pella. fsog^g, Peli-dandu, s. (so@ testicles, <jg wood) two pieces of wood used in squeezing the testicles of young bullocks, to produce the same effects as castration. (5^23ga3(5-<sS3, Peli-pdranawd, v. to squeeze the testicles of young bullocks between two pieces of wood, for the purpose of producing the same effects as castration. s^o, Pew, s. rising, ascending, going up: a, soaked, imbibed. (o^oBQo, Pewwd, pret. of ^O'iQ^Bo powanawd. ^C3S8503, Pewenawd, v. to soak, to steep, to im- bibe, to saturate: pret. (S^o^^s^o peivund. 376 \d^& S^o^cs, Pessa, s. servant, slave, [Coll: 33 wdla]. S^og, Pehu, 8. seeing, [Colloq. S)zg beluma\. "Oa^CD, Pehe, s. one of the phases of the moon, quarter, [Colloq. s^oJcs p6i/a], sacred day of the Buddhists, of which there are four in a month. 3o3vK))<5, Pehekara, s. tom-tom beater, [Colloq. >c5Sdc83 berawdi/(f\. (3\c!SS3co, Pehembiya, s. elegant fern-leaved tim- ber tree, felictuin decipiens, (Burseracece). sas*S3<35, Peherd, s. weaver, one of the weaver caste or tribe, Elu form of s^des^socJ peaahdra. (S^o3^cs)9edl, Pehewas, s. ((3nc3'?>sj any phase of the moon, QiS observance) religious fast among the Buddhists on any of the four quarters of the moon, (3Na<s^i5)>0383, Pehewenawd, v. to fast, to keep holy the s*oifc6 poya days. >c3(3^Kge^, Pehesun, s. slander. <3c3eo(5, Pelahara, s. (s^o substituted for s^od ts)6 perahara) procession, religious procession; also, a miracle. s^^G^8, Peldwa, s. basket, box. ^c3(g(^^^3g, Pelipeli, s. being stricken. Q^zi,, Pelima, verbal noun of ^^(S^QZiQ^ pele- nawd. <^^afi, Pehc, a. winnowed, threshed, cleaned, (as corn); sorted, cleaned, (as cotton). 5>o6S, Pelum, s. grief, sorrow, affliction, distress. pain, [Colloq. g dukaj. ^c3S>(g3S3, Pelenawd, v. to be afflicted, to be op- pressed or tormented. <S>d, Pe, s. devil, demon; sprite, goblin; but in the latter senses it chiefly refers to the manes of de- parted persons; quarter of the moon; also, tree or grove as in S3<^(3^d halpe, grove of S)(^ hal trees, (S'Ci^s^d dompe, grove of ^e^domba trees. 3 5 1) 51 d mddampe, etc . d:S)c, Pekadaya, s. piece of wood inserted in the wall of a house and supporting the beam; the cap of a pillar, chapiter: pi. <S^d^Q pe'kada. d3<5-<s8D, Pe'karanawd, v. to make ofEerings to a devil, to hallow, to set apart for gods: pret. S^dffiJ3 pe'kald, d3, Pe'ta, s. basket. S>dQ), Pe'taka, s. basket for holding clothes, books, etc., chest, trunk; multitude (S^dQo, Petd (9^dSs53, Pe'ttkd, Vs. basket. <d3 h, Petd, "^ 3-S53, Petikd, Vi 5, Petl, j 3>d^i53, Pidiyd, s. washerman, head or chief among the washermen. (3\dS)S0c53, Pettayd, s. species of fish. 3*ds3, Pe'ta, s. sprite, goblin, ghost, manes of a de- parted person: a. dead, extinct, expired. <S>ds3(5^eGGSt, Peta-seyyd, s. posture in which spec- ters, goblinsj and the manes of the deceased sleep, viz. on the back, it being impossible for them to lie on either side, as the bones would pierce through the skin. (5d<33, Pe'na, s. demoniacal possession, soothsaying. d'go Sc5i533, Pena-kiyanawd, v. to speak under . the supposed inspiration of a demon. d3 S>t), Pena-kima, s. (s^dco and <9 saying) saying uttered by a Kapuwa under the pretended inspiration of a demon; these declarations are generally of very ambiguous import, are spoken . when the priest is in a state of demonical phren- sy, and are supposed to be the sayings of the demon; verbal noun of s^dea 9co33 pena- kiyanawd. \d383, Penawd, v. to appear, to be visible or apparent: pret. <^0'^^'i penund: see svos^^^saSa penenawd. @^d<^G, Penila, s. soap-berry plant, sapindus emar- genatus, [CoUoq. ^as^^Q 2^6nela']. s>d^6sv8ajS3, Peniwenawd, v. to expect, to take care. S^d'^3<5'(sg83, Penukaranawd, v. to cherish, to watch, to preserve. s^d-^^, Penuwa, s. stopper, plug. >dco, Pe'ya, s. (o3 pd to drink) water; milk; any thing drinkable. 9>dc83, Pe'yd, s. rice gruel, decoction of any thing after straining. S\dc03, Peydwa, s. drink, beverage: see the last. (S\dg?s, Peyusha, s. milk of a newly calved cow; fresh ghee; nectar. S'dd, Pera, s. guava tree, psidium guyava, (Myr- tacece), (from the Portuguese.) ^i56s3Q, Pera-tambala, s. plant, Gaertnera Kcemgii, (Loganiaceai). S>d(5(3^^, Pera-domba, s. variety of calophyllum mop)Tiyllum. (S^dcJl,iS5<5-<s^83, Perukaranawd, v. to distribute; to allot service. iS^dcJi, Peruioa, 8. race, tribe, caste, [Colloq. ^i> iajdtiya]; division of a district; setting apart, devoting to some particular purpose, share. &d^^l 377 es03^) 'rfc5i8i3395, Pe'ruicetenawd, v. to come to by turn. (3\cf(3\(5Je3, Peroaa, a. gem of blue or greenish blue colour, turquoise. <9>ddjiS^^q, Peresmudda, "X s. ring studded with S^dd>iS^!siq, Peresmunda, /-jewels and worn by (S^ddi&j, Peresa, / headmen; signet ring. (S^dd^s)^, Perehe, s. thick rope used to fasten a stag's horn to a post, to which is hooked another horn, when they are pulled in game till one of them is broken which loses the game. 5^cf(59, Pe'lawa, s. fragrant grass or weed, cypervf< rotundus, [CoUoq. /csiC^iG^^lcalcindtiru]'. a. deli- cate, fine, thin, slender, slim, soft. S^d(5c5, Peliya, s. rule; line, row, rank. <s^d)aS, Pewas, see s^cjis^cjQdf pehewas. (5\c^-5^C393, Pewenawd, v. to prepare for any reli- gious ceremony or festival. {3Nrfc3(;^, Pe'sala, a. dexterous, clever; beautiful; agreeable; crafty; smooth, fraudulent. -a^rffS, Pest, s. thunderbolt; egg; split pease. is>rfc@, Pe'si, s. egg of a bird; blown bud; spike- nard, Valeriana jatdmansi; ball of flesh or meat; muscle; sheath or scabbard; name of a river. Serf's *c, Peshana, 8. grinding, hand mill; stone and muller; sending, forwarding, dismissing, letting loose. 9>d!S<^, Pe'shani, s. stone slab on which condi- ments are ground with a muller or roller. (a'dss, Pe'sa, s. wove-silk. iS^rfs3M(5, Pesahdra, s. (s^rfss and ioid who makes) weaver, man of the weaver caste. 'S^dssesass, Pesanaka, s. kind of highway robber, highway man, one of a banditti. i?dSa)3, Pe'stJcd, s. rind, shell. s^rfQs^&iJee, Pe'si-kdsa, s. (srfS egg, (^^^EJeo sheath) egg shell. S^rfSo, Pe'stta, a. sent, forwarded, dismissed, let loose. s^rf^S, Pehimi, s. (s^rf demon, 58 lord) name of Kuvera or Wesamuni king of the devils. <S>d3, Pe'ld, 1*. testicle; egg; basket, box, SNd30, Peldim, ) trunk. Q^^fs^S)^ Paittika, s. {BisXS} pitta hile, <^ssi tka afB. or relation) creeping plant, cocculus orbi- culatus: a. having a great deal of bile; bilious, of or belonging to the bile. ag, Paitra, s. (8oDa 2^itri father, etc.) part of the hand between the thumb and fingers, or the root of the finger: . paternal, ancestral, relating or belonging to a parent or progenitor. Sts>ac53D, Paisdcha, a. (6c5333 pisdcha demon, etc.) infernal, demoniacal, relating to the pisachas. t3^03l3(5, Pokkarama, s. mass, crowd, multi- tude; bunch, cluster, purse: pi. (^c3oJs5<5i)^)o/.- karam. iS^03)<5, Pokkhara, s. lotus, nelumbhim speciomm, [ CoUoq. >3idi) nelum]; rain water; comeliness, beauty; tip of an elephant's trunk; belly of a lute; upper surface of a sort of drum. (3^C33)<5<5^, Pokkharam, s. lotus pond, tank, reservoir. (SNOD)(5e835, Pokkharasdtaka, s. sort of teal or wild duck; name of a celebrated Brahman, of whom it is fabled that previous to his being bom in this world he requested that he might not be born of a woman; his prayer was heard, and he was produced from a lotus. <s^OiiQ8iSt30, Poh'rissd, s. lobster. <5^03e5, Pokutu, s. curls, locks of hair. <S>C33i5-<s^, Pokima, s. lake, pond, natural or artifi- cial cistern, reservoir: pi. '^03^4^ 2whmu. y' S^03gtf, Pokura,s. lotus, [Colloq. (S^s^b^ neluiri]; tip of an elephant's trunk; bunch, cluster, branch: pi. <^aji^di2)okuru. (3\03g<^<^, Pokuruni, s. pond, lake, reservoir, [Colloq, Q Vila']. S^S3l^g(5l<5,(g, Pokurudeli, s. ((3NC33gc5l and ^g root) edible root of the lotus; the bud or germ of the lotus. g038CJ5.C36), Pokurupata, s. leaf of the lotus. (3\e33e8(5iG, Pokuru-mula, s. root of the lotus, [Colloq. (3^2S36 cp(3 nelum-ala']. (5>038(5le3(5, Pokurusara, s. ((3\03g(5 pokura and 3<5 pond) pond where the lotus grows. (5^O30-2S33, Ponganawd, v. to soak: pret. NoegSs penguwd. g\03co833, Pongawanawd, v. to steep, to saturate: ^os>d99o pengewivd. S^c339^(^ 3, Potel-vi, s. kind of paddy, variety of oryza sativa. (S^S338Qi6cs, Pottaniya, s. bundle, parcel, pack, bale. (3>e339Qc63, Pottayd, s. man blind of one eye, blind man, man with a defective eye. 6^03 a)C. Potatala, s. plant, variety of doona cordifolia, [Colloq. fces-Qdgco diyaberaliya']. S^oaSa, Podda, see S^c5^d^e3 podissa. \CS3^6)3 378 @\U3663 'S^S3393, Podcld, s. lad, pi. (^^C3^S(^^^J poddo. (3^333S, Poddi, s. lass, pi. s^csdSSisvcsJ poddiyo. S^ojS, Podi, s. very thin piece of metal mixed witli borax for the purpose of fastening metals: a. broken, crushed, broken by squeezing; small, as (3^00^ Qjio podi-lamayd, small child, s\C33 255xdC podi-hella, small bit.' s^o^^ac5<s^3, Podikaranawd, v. ( -J C33S fragments, ^d^3 to make) to crush, to bruise, to break into small fragments or bits. '5^0'3^S>6, Podihira, s. splinter, chip: pi. (9>c3d465S podiMri. (?\C33^ c3xdt8cso, Podi-peretiyd, s. kind of sea fish. S^:33j:, Poch'ya, s. small bit, fragment, crumb, particle. (3\C33Sg3<^> PodiriUmgu, s. plant, snake gourd, trichosanthes angiiina, [Colloq. o's'^Sq patola^. (3\C33 , Podi-vt, s. kind of paddy, variety of 07'yza sativa. S^C3^S!3^S^99, Podhvettima, s. silversmith's large scissors or clippers. 5\c33^c^e3, Podissa, s. fragment, bit, atom, minute piece. iS^03e^S, Podissi, see Svc33(3\33t^S podossi. (3NC33^S33S)@ S, Podi-hdtalt-vi, s. kind of paddy. (^OJ^'S^^ 3, Podt-Mnati-vi. s. kind of paddy. s^03(3>S)3e^S, Podossi, s. girl, maid, girl under thir- teen years of age. '9^0l(5^,, Pondaru, s. creeping plant of the genus p)tper, [Colloq, (^:?i3 Sdi icalgd-miris']. (3^C33SJ, Pot, ])IU7\ of S^C53C^ jwta. S>c3ic5^55i)ce, Pot-hambaya, s. wooden cover or frame of a native book. ^^a^6J(^^(53Scs, Potgedtya, s. bundle or packet of the puskola or leaf of the talipot tree prepared for being written or engraved upon. (3>C!3Jo3, Potta, s. bark of a tree; husk of fruit; shell of testaceous animals: pi. (S^o)^ potu. ^oo?^ o^s:i, Pot-patuna, s. (snc33 si books, o253 index) index or list of the contents of a book. Svo3s5e'^9, Pot-lanuica, s. (svc33oJ and CS string) string which is passed through a hole in the centre of the leaves and wooden covers of the native books or manuscripts, and serves both to keep the leaves in their places when being read and also of tying up the books. S^C3^^e3^!::^, Potsakiya, s. (Svc33?s5 and eseBcs but- ton) button which is fastened to the end of the string used in tying up and connecting together the leaves and wooden covers of the native books or manuscripts. S^C3)S3, Pota, s. book, manuscript. (3<03S3S3, Potato, s. ((S^tDot^pot books, tftsi ata hand) epithet of Brahma, [Colloq. ia))Dg3c03 mahd brahmayd'\. (^^:3^s^(S(5o. Potarilla, s, plant, not ascertained. ^::33S3(^, Potal, s. jackal, cams aureus, [Colloq. :8co3 nariyd']. <5^03^, Potu, 2)Iur. of s^o3>^ potttt: a. flat, thin. ^03 -eg 5^2533(2, Potukola, s. species of rush, used in making coarse mats, scleria oryzoides (Cypera- ceoe); also called (S^ooi^o&i potupan. (5^c33^s3CS)e?S3, Potugahanawd, v. to decorticate, to strip ofE bark. SN!:33^a2rf, Potupan, see (^^o^^5<^^^553e potukola. 5^:33 ^ac3, Potupald, s. plant, Ipomcea unijlora, ( Convolvidacew). s^css^Qc^, Potubard, s. kind of sea fish. S^c33.egc2<:^, Potumagurd, s. kind of fish. 5^c33^e53, Potmnasd, s. ((^^o^^ and SS3 fish) shell- fish in general. s\03-2g8x(j^, Potuivela, s. creeping plant, not ascer- tained. f3^::3^sgS^^S33, Potuhonda, s. passion flower, modecca palmata (Passifioracea?); also called S^w^Q hondala. (S^O'iq, Poda, s. drop. '5^C3D^(S3S3^5^8^, Podagahanawd, v. to drizzle, to be dripping. <^>o^^J^^(3^S)a^^3, Podawehenawd, v. (^C33^ drop, St(3>53e33 to fall) to drop, to fall in drops, as rain. -3^:33^03, Podiya, s. bundle, bale, parcel. 5^03g, Podu, a. universal, general, common to more than one; equal, impartial. 3^!33gs9, Poduwe, ad. commonly, generally, univer- sally. i^ostd'eo, Ponsa, s. punch, (Dutch.) (3e339, Pont, s. flower, [Colloq. S(^ mal'}. ^o^^&i, Pone, ad. before, prior, preceding, ^038, Popi, s. trembling, tremor, agitation, [Coll: S^8de) wewuluma']: a. wavering, unfixed, un- steady. 3vc336c6, Popiya, s. shaking or involuntary motion of part of the body. g\S336csD3, Popiyanawd, v. to shake, to tremble, to be agitated, to quiver, to feel a tickling sen- sation. \Q3^ 379 ^fi3^^^g (3^0)S), Poba, s. expanding, blowing, opening as a flower, Elu form of g(3>QJu) prabodha. (3\!:33S)cs39a, Pobayanawd, v. to open, to blow, to expand as flower. S^aaQgiJoOo, Pobali-mdrd, s. tree, not ascertained. (3\03, Poma, s. superiority. Svc3a<5, Pora,s. boxing, fighting, seizing, wrestling; counters used in games; innings; match, as <s\ffi)j^ (3>s)3sd"s^:33(5 honda-gon-pora, well matched pair of bullocks. (3c33dqpsi.as393, Pofa-annawd, \ v. (is^oo6 fighting, <?>c33c5qp'23e5393, Pora-aninawd, j qpi6-S3Q3 or ^s^e:^ 3 to pierce with horns) to butt, to fight as bulls, sheep, goats etc. ^C3^(5 (f^Q^?)o, Pora-allanaivd, v. (js^ood and fp(j (3393 to seize) to grip, to wrestle, to grasp in wrestling. (3^c335^359, Pora-latuwa, s. ((^^D^<5 fighting, a5) thorn) cock's spur. S>c33(5as>33, Porakanaivd, v. (<3^c3j(5 and ^s<5oSi3 to bite) to contend, to fight as dogs or animals biting each other. (^^3^(5^S)^<5cJ3, Porakdrayd., s, (^<^oo6 and 33<5 kd7-a who does) fighter, boxer, champion. (^^a3<5^g^5^, Pora-kukuld, s. fighting cock. ^C33<5s^aa(g-a33, Pora-kelmawd, v. to fight as cocks. (^^c33(5(^^^sJcJi., Porake'ru, s. mischievous, wild. (5^c33(5s>533-S383, Pora-kotatiawd, v. to fight, as cocks, turkeys etc. (3^a3'5S)33, Poraddica, s. deceit. ^036<fc, Parana, a. ancient, old, former. S>03da)^, Poraddhas, s. gum or rheum of the eye. (S^C33(5(3>:33(^, Porapol, s. (^Oid fighting, (5^q33(^ coconut) sort of native game, in which two per- sons place themselves at a measured distance from each other, and each having a ripe peeled coconut in his hand, the one is thrown at the other until one of them is broken when the hardest wins the game. ^c33(5(3^a3(^(5353<2o3, Porapol-gahanaivd, v, to throw coconuts at games: see the preceding word. (9^c33d^D3, Porabadanawd, v. to wrestle in con- flict, to grasp. (3\C53^9, Poraiva, s. hatchet, axe; name of a play- ing card, c[ueen, (Dutch vrou). (S^cjcS ^s>x?sis33, Porawa-kendattd, s. crowned hornbill, anthi-acocei'us coronatus, (Bucerotida;, order Picarice)s (353D^>gS5^Sa), PgrdlOdfiaka^a, s. piece of a gar- ment 5 cloak. SNC3(5.S3 ^<54^(, Paraivana-redda, s. cloak. (3>c33(539a, Porawanaivd, v. to put on, to wrap round, to robe, to cover with clothes: pret. *C3 (3><5S3 perewwd. (S\O3(5305, Porawa-mdrd, s. small tree, canthium didymum ( Rubiacece ) : also called <53(^ ?s:6^ gal- karanda. (3>C335, Pori, s. fried or parched grain used as food, [CoUoq. c^ mlanda']. i3\c33di9g3, Poruwamalla, s. tree, diospyros in- signis (Ebenacece): also called (S^OT):i'3 gonna and S(^i5ca walmediriya. (?a3(3>;^cJ^, Porottu, s. dwelling, residing; staying, awaiting, tarrying. (3>03(5^c55-2gS5'5<<?c3, Porottukaranawd , v. to detain. (5^ci3S^(3o^5^(3\33, Porottuwenaiod, v. to wait, (3^c33(3^c5si, Poronduiva, s. agreement, engage- ment, promise, condition. s^o^(^^d5^d'g(^^^^, Poronditwenaxvd, v. to promise, to engage. <^^o^(^^05S, Poroyi, s, bubbles caused by pouring. i3>03(3^^9e3S3, Porowanawd, see s^03d9'eDQ3 ^wra- toanawd. <S^03(S^63(S\SiQci, Poroketiya, see '^OidB poraiva. s^a^(^^c5J^^c, Poronaya, s. robe, vesture. (^^^33(^(5J S3(a^^, Poro-talc, s. blade of a hatcliet or axe. <^^c33(^^<5J^Bc^, Porohita, corrupt form of gs<5Jc8c53 purohita, which see. Svc33(^, Pol, s. coconut full grown, or in its last state and ready for culinary purposes; plant, paspalum kora. !5>03^ qf, Pol-amba, s. variety of the mangifera indica, or common mango. S^^3^^{p^S), Pol-atta, s. cadjan, dried and plaited coconut leaf, coconut branch. (3*a3(^ 4f, Pol-amu, s. plant, variety of paspalum scrobiculatum. (5^03(^ fidS, Polel'Vi, s. kind of paddy, variety of oryza sativa. '^^'C^OCj Pol-ula, s. pointed stick for peeling coconut. (3^:33(J^g9, Polkatuica, s. shell of a coconut. (3^:33(^^35 3 9xC> Polkatmvd-ivela, s. plant, (3*C33(^5S(5, Polkiri, s. juice of coconut. S^03(^^5, Polkudu, s. ((^^C33(^ coconut, $g dust) refuse of the coconut after it has been rasped and the milk expressed; sort of grass: see the next, ,^iQ2Q 380 ^Q0\S53^ (5:33(^i2oC3, Polkudupald, s, knot-grass, (erua lanata or illecehrum lanatnm, (Amarantacece). S^::53(^55, Polkura, s. pointed stick or iron used for peeling coconuts. (5^::33(^S\>3g, Pol-hohu, s, coconut fibre. (5^C3D(^ S>>dfi)s>S), Pol-lombe, s. shell of the coconut. (3^:j3C^oos), Polgaha, s. coconut palm, cocos nucifera (Palmm). (3^03(^(5jesje5393, Pol-gahanaivd, see <s^oo6<s^oo(^ < 'SoQd porapol-gahanawd. s\;23(^<9<583, Pol-giraivd, s. Ceylonese lorikeet, loriculus indicus; also called c8d5S)gSc3 gii'd- malichcliiyd: ( Trichoglossidce, order Psittaci.) <3^!33(^C59cc, Polgutiya, s. punishment among the Kandyans, which consists of pelting the culprit with coconuts. (3^c33(^(S^(55cs, Pol-gediya, s. coconut, sweet-hread, pancreas. ^:3^(5^o^(;5> Pol-tel, s. coconut oil. (3NC33(^c}(^3, Polpald, see (S^!30(^^^OQ0 polkudupald. (^^c3^(^8s5s^, Polpitta, s. stem of a coconut branch. 9v33(^(^><59c3) Polmal-karawald, s. beautiful tree snake, chrysoptelea ornata ( DendrophidcB order Ophidia). (S>c33(^i.(^S, Pol-meUama, s. condiment made of coconut, saffron, chilli and salt; sweet sauce made of coconut juice. (5>!33(4(2, Polla, s. stick, pole, club, staff, stave; size, measure: pi. S^33S jwlu. S^^adC') Polld, s. young of any animal, [Colloq. ojQQo petawd']. (5\:33(4g993, PoUichchd, s. magpie robin, copsychus saularis, (Saxicoltdce order PaEseres). (5\c3j(4(5(^(4(5, PoUella, s. husk or rind of a cocontit. (^^c3^(^9(^C Pol-ioalla, s. coconut bunch. s\S33(^83(5, Polwdkarai s, arrack of the first dis- tillation. s^!^^(^(^^S)^4"?) PoUhodddi . sort of curry made of coconuts. (S^C3!)(2, Polct, . pupil of the eye. (a^O'3Q<ss>:i, Polangd', s, general name for the viper: see ^c^s^o^oE^^ titpolangd, t^Q'i^o'iQia'i pald- jyotangdi and (S^oi(S^Q'3o(^?s)Qdt50 polontelismi pi. (S\a3(3>e3*c^ polongu, (3^C33Qiffi3t3c83, Polangetiyd, s, loctist, grasshopper, ('order Ilomoptera). (g\!33C^^, Pola-hiju, s. gold, wrought or un- wrought gold. <3^S3^(^'', Polabun, s. separation, [CollDr[. (S^QyS'S^ icenvi'ma]. (S^ooqS), Polamba, 8. variety of the common mango, mangifera indica. (S\:33(3eo3, Polambanaivd, r. to desire, to lust after; to decoy, to coax, to entice; to cheat, to deceive, to pursuade, to induce. S^C33C, Pola-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. (S^ooQSi, Polaha, s. young jack fruit, artocarjms integrifoUa: pi. 9oo<^Q:itS polos. ^ooQ, Polu, plur. of (3^c}3(^c, polla. 3^>53gg(5, Polukura, s. headless hairpin in a set of four, two having heads. svcasssDaaeDSs, Polu-gahanawd, v. to cut in pieces; to throw at with a stick. 3^^3(5e3 ^C' Polon-ala, s. tuberous stemless plant, typhonium divaricatum (or arum Roxburghii) (Aracea'). 5\a3S\(3oo C5)S5C> Polon-gahala, s. tuberous plant, variety of colocasia antiquorum. '3^03(5^(230 S^25ge^SE3, Polon-telissd, s. viperine snake, hypnale nepa ( Crotalidw order Ophidia); also called a5-Q5gS3 kunukatuwd. 5^03(3^03 C) Polon-labu, s. plant, kind of pump- kin: also see OiQ^ p^la-mdda. S>c33S^CJsiCT, Polotta, s. coconut shell. (3>c33SiC3Q, Polowa, see ^03 polawa. (3>03S^o3^5 Polos, s. young jack fruit: see S^osQW polaha. 5>C23^C^ OdG^> Pol (3\!33D, Pati\ s. young of any animal. s\c}3S393, Powicanawd, v. to be in one's depth in water. Sv33'e53S3, Powanaicd, r, to soak, to wet, to cause to drink or imbibe, to dip; to ford, to wade: pret. <s^oBz>o ])eint'd . >33g3, Poivuwd, see e^o'iBjww. (S^oo&i, Posat 8. man, [Colloq. ^Ssio 7ninihd']. (3N03S^e835, Poeon, s. month Poson (June July) ; flower. ^oo(S-io^ tfid^, Poson-^lvif s. variety of paddy, oryza satira. (3^C}^G^^33^5 9, Poson-vi, s. variety of paddy, oryza sativa. (S^^3^(^^W3^, Pohottu, s. plant, gomphrena; knob. l3^^3^(3^^S)^^9, Pohottuioa, s. ornamental knot at- tached to native girdles, unblown flower. <3N03(5^ffiJ33, Pohodina, s. ((?^OJ(5^^ phase of the moon, J^3 day) day of any of the changes of the I moon and that on which the religious festivals of the Buddhists are usually celebrated old-ulld, ^ Id-gidld, j snake. ..J i eNQ3C3^3 381 @^ui^& S^aDS>K>3^J33, Pohond, a. able, competent, sufficient. S>:33(5^3Di6, Pohoni, s. nourishment: a. stout, fat, healthy. S^c53(5MS)3ca, Pohoya, s. any one of the phases of the moon, or a quarter of a lunar mouth. S^c^^(3^a^)e3c5, Fohosat, a. rich, opulent, wealthy; able, capable, possessed of the power of perform- ing any thing, S*~3J(?veo33 5i^3, Pohosatkama, s. wealth, opulence. <5vc33:9^ao3e3C33, Pohosata, s. rich man. S>03, Pola, s. calf; cataract in the eye; boil, tu- mour. >C33 C53cS383, Pola-nagitiawd, v. to have a catar- act in the eye. 0>C33?3, Polanmvd, r. to winnow, to separate the grain from the chaff by tossing it up in an open basket, to sift; to fan; to sort, to clean (as cotton): pret. <s>0'bQ'i peluwd. (3*03 9, Polaiva, s. earth. (9^ooQ3<f i)e3S3, Polddamanawd, v. to winnow, to sift; to fan etc.: see g^ooq^sssQ^ jiolanatvd. S*03(g, Poll, s. interest, usury. S*03(5*5, Polo, s. the earth. s>!33^jS))38, Polokampdwa, s. earthquake, ^oo'5^iq3s3Qcs>, Polotalaya, 1 s. ((3*03(3*J and 3C (S>:3^s^Js^s^c> Poldtela, J to/a plane etc.) sur- face of the earth, terra firma, S^!3;J, Po, s. young of any animal: see &ooi) poiv: phase of the moon : see (3*03(?>K)3c3 pohoya, iS^zii i5isid>Qds), Pokkarettama, s. frugality. ^oSoc^Q, Ponguiva, s. double hook for the purpose of catching alligators ; bamboo or any hollow trunk used for catching fishes in rivers. (3*C3J^c5, Pochchtya, s. jug, (from Dutch potji), ^o50(S3(^, Potagala, s. sort ot reed, arundo tibialis, [Colloq. )igJ ivcli(,k\. <S*oiS(g53, Potalikd, s. bundle or packet. (S^oSBd, Potd, s. woman with a beard; creeping plant, pothos scandens: see S^c3 JQ3Sx(^ ^?o/d- ivel. i3^o3QoQ, Potdica, s. dam, mound of earth, or a bank raised in the rice fields to dam in the wa- ter and to serve as a foot path when the fields are inundated; spill water, usually in the earth- bank of an ^la, collection of water from a bank, retained by a bund, for use below after it has passsd the upper fields, [Colloq. ^cs<5 niyara']. 3^ssJi)3x(^, Potd-ioel, s. creeping plant, j^othos scandens, (Aracece). S>oJ3x, Pote, see s>c3J338t(^ potd-wel. <S^zii?S3, Pota, s. young of any animal; boat, vessel; site of a dwelling house; cloth; value, worth. (3^o3'S>^, Potaka, Is. young of any animal: (^^:2J<3^^s)cS3, Potakayd, J see (S^oiB potc, (3^c5:Jc359, Potaki, s. fem. of (^oitsiSSi potaka; name of plant, hasella lucida, allied to i6^ nirttt. (3^c3J<5>^^6^sJ, Potawanik, 1 . ((^^oJs^ ship, Q^isi <S^Zi5siZ)!^S, Pdtaivanij, J merchant) voyaging merchant. (5>::3jo33S), Potawdha, s. ((?>oJs) vessel, 8w waha to carry) rower, boatman, steersman, tow-man, one of the crew who keeps watch at the mast- head. (3\::3js)3Q3-S3, Potddhdna, 8. ((S^z>isyp6ta young of an animal, vessel, jpo)320 ddhdna having, hold- ing) small fry; shoal of young fish, shoal of fish so large as to impede the course of a ship. (3*:3J<S<sJ, Pote', s. value, worth, (speaking depre- ciatingly) . (5^:^J^^s^, Pdthana, s. beating, squeezing, crushing, [Colloq. @52\Si mirikiina~\. SnoJScj, Pothita, a. crushed, squeezed. (S^zii^, Podd, s. any quarter of the moon: see S^css (3^3f 3 poltodina, (^^i3J^6ca^, Poniyd, s. pony, (Eng.) (S^:25(S^zi, Pone', s. sufficiency, enough. S^csJcs, Poya, s. quarters of the moon observed sacred by the Buddhists: see (3^c335>533co pohoya. ^:jJc:(S*s)i5, Poyakerima, s. private confession among the priests on poya days: see (a^oj^S^cascs pohoya. (3*;j fee s^tsf^S, Poya-herisi, s. beating torn toms at tlie temples on the dsty of the change t)f the moon. (a^uaJ^s^^i, Pdrke, s. gibbet, gallows: pi. <^o3!issi porka. (S^z>354S^Q, Pdrnawa, s. an oven. s^o56, Pdra, s. dung, manure. (S^o56zii, Pora-jms, s. manured soil, rich soil. (S^oi(^, Poru, lining. (S^o3^siOiSiQo, Porugdnawd, v. to harrow, S\C3JcJi9, Poruwa, s. agricultural implement, kind of roller made of wood and used for levelling or smoothing the rice fields after ploughing and previous to the sowing of the grain; a place where the bride and the bridegroom stand du- ring part of the mariage ceremony according to native usage, board; rake; living. \oiC 382 DiSsg S^oic Pola, 8. bulk, magnitude, quantity, Sc3J(gj5><5<^3, Polikaranau'd, v. to abash, to con- found, to embarrass. s^s3J(3o(K)eo'33, Polingahanawd, v. to arrange in line. (S^C3Jg, F6sh/a, s. nourishment, aliment; food, feeding. s^:3Jgs55<5-SoS3, Poshyakaranawd, i\ to nourish. <S\oi^-<^, Poshana, s. nourishing, cherishing; main- taining, supporting. ^oitBSSi, Posaka, s. cherisher, nourisher. (?>C3)<3itSc62, Paimdari/a, s. drug so called, made from the root of a medicinal creeping plant and used as a remedy for sore eyes. (3^C3i039, Pautawa, s. sort of scale or balance, steel yard; measure. ^01^, Pautra, s. (gg putra son, ee<s^ an aff. of descent) son's son, grandson: a. relating to a son. (S^a"]iS, Pautri, s. (g^ put7'a son, ef <*t an aff. & I fem. aff.) grand-daughter, either in the male or female line, though more usually confined to a son's daughter. iS^z}'0'dSi33i, Paurna-mdsa, s. (g-^S 3^ purna-mdsa and {p^sjsf an affix) ceremony performed at the full of the moon by persons maintaining a per- petual fire. ^O'0<^^obi, Paurnamdst, s. day of full moon. (3\C3)<5, Paura. s. (q6 pura city, tf-tssf an affix of relation) castle, city, tower, fortification; citizen: a. relating to or produced in a town. (9^o)<5d3, Paurajana, 8. citizen. S^23i<5a33, Paurastya, 8. (g<5e^ puras before, for- merly, f^'t^an aff. of relation) prior, first, initial, former, preceding. (3\o)cJi.t2, Paurusha, s. (gcJi purmha man, (f^an aff. of relation) measure of a man, equal to the height to which he reaches with both arms ele- vated and the fingers extended; property of man- hood, virility; semen virile; action incidental to the state of humanity; manliness, strength, pow- er, vigour: a. manly, of or belonging to man. (3')3^i5Jeo', Paurogatca, s. overseer or superinten- dent of the kitchen. (3^c3JCcK^38, Paulasti/a, s. {_^Q*(g5iTS> pulaatya saint so called, <^<^an aff. of descent) name of Wesa- muni or Kuv^ra the god of wealth and chief of y the demons. SNC3isj6, Paitshya, see gss* pushya. (3*0=03, Pamha^ 8, (j^rs^ipushya asterism in which the moon is full in this month and <f<25^ an aff.) month so called (December January). (3>o)9, Paushi, s. day of the full moon in the month <5vc3)s pausha. Ot, Pe, Elu form of g pra, which see. oissiisi, Pehan, s. mire, mud, [Colloq. 8 mada"]. c3iS5, Pehirima., .<?. yawning, stretching. OtsgJ^S), Pekiltma, s. stumbling; verbal noun of oi^^QiSiQ'i pekilenaxm. Ol^S(^^(3^5^^o, Pekilenawd, r. to stumble, to fall; to start through fear; to be obstructed or im- peded: pret. otJ9gDD pekihind. C3i5:f, Pekun, 1 5. circle; girdle, zone; mud, CJia^D, Pekum, J mire. Ot.5Q, Pekuluma, verbal noun of 01^(9*0 253^5 pekilenawd. V ^xS^, Pengird, s. young animal. OiSS, Pengiri, s. zest (applied to the expressed juice of the rind of oranges etc.): a, sour, harsh- ly sour, acid. ':2xS8 ^:^^, Pcugtri-knritndu, ,<?. kind of cinna- mon, peculiar to Ceylon, the bark has the fra- grance of cinnamon and citronella, cinnamomum citriodorum, ( Lauraceo" ) . at(S5i3s?(^, Pfiigiri-tel, .. citronella oil. CJttS S32s:f, Pengirimdn, .<?. (oiiSS acid, Soecf hav- ing) citronella grass, cultivated variety of andro- pogon nardits, ( Oraminecc ) . C3i5995, Penchd, s. little one, child, infant, little boy. C3t<a55, Penchi, fem. of the foregoing. C3i92s:f, Petttin, s. vanishing, disappearance. aiQoc53D, Petangd, see c}t9cS3 petiyd. C3i83, Petaifd, s. young of any animal, vf'itng person: pi. cstQB jjetair. c3x8(^C Pf^tcivilla, s. load, burden, cargo, charge. C3t33. Petavima, s. loading, freighting; verbal noun of c3')9e3-3 patawanawd. !2tSgD, Petawmn, s. loss, disappearance, conceal- ment, vanishing. C3t, Pett, s. concealment, hiding; commencement, beginning; also see oiQzo potiyd. S3i95a9, Pefikkt't s. girl, maiden, young woman. C3ts)39t(^, Petikd-irrl, s> climbing plant, arta- botrys zeylanicus: see (3^::iS)Ss>o?)z(^ pettkd^wel. c3i9cST, Petiyd, s. young of any animal; sometimes applied to a young person. OiQ^i^i Pefihun, s, concealment, [Colloq. esiciS e^ugavtma']. C3i^e)3 383 &i^ C3xS3, Peddd, s. small domestic insect: also pret, of o'2S383 padinawd, oi^Q, Pedili, s. colour white. cjf<s^, Pena, s. question, demand, Elu form of ^cs5S3 jyrasna; intricate question, puzzle; Elu form of guSj prajfUi; wisdom, knowledge, clever- ness, ability, skill, discernment, judgement. Of^ififs, Pena-esa, s. (ol^sS wisdom, ;ftea eye) understanding, intellect, skill, ability. C3i<^ 8igSS^s33, Pena-pilivininawd, i\ to propose an intricate question or enigma. Oi^0cJ, Penaivat, a. (of-sw knowledge, 0cJ poss. aff.) wise, learned, well informed, [Colloq. C3<!3J S3 pandita]. C3i,-(si5o5e3^eo93, Pena-visandanawd, v. (ot^ ques- tion, 68^-2083 to explain) to solve an enigma. Oi<s?c3, Penainma, s. causing to skip over, appli- ed to the intentional neglect of the hour of any engagement; erecting, enacting; the verbal noun of o-i^Q'S^Qo panaivanawd, which see. oi-^Ead, Penasara, s. (oi<So and es<5 essence) great learning, extensive or profound knowledge, wis- dom; wise man, scholar, sage: a. wise, extensive- ly intelligent. oi'S^-<^is^Oo, Penenawd, v. to appear, to be visible; to spring as an elastic substance: pret. ot^s^'ZOo penund. oiSXSi, Petta, s. side, side of the body; quarter, direction; slice cut: pi. ^i& p)eti. ozsj, Petma, s. wish, hope, expectation, opportu- nity, chance. !3t53g, PetaJi, a. flat, even, smooth. Ox^, Pcti, s. sides; plural of OiiSXSS petta. ot^5, Petira, 2^ctrt. having been spread, expand- ed, published, promulgated. oi&(S^6-^Qi, Pettrenaivd, v. to spread, to be ex- panded, to be diffused: ipret. aif^di-aiQ peturund, oi^SS), Petima, s. hope, expectation. ot^i), Pettima, s. request, petition; begging, beseeching; expectation, hope: pi, oi is^'i) petum. Oxajc^, Petiiruma, s. diffusion (as news etc.); verbal noun of C3i,^s*<5-<asc3 p)tirenawd. oi^^, Peddi, s. fem'ale of the Paduwa caste. 231^^, Peddima, s. causing to row, as a boat, or to move forwards and backwards as a swing. oi^i<^, Pedakunv, s. (oi for ^pra before, <j5 isS dahuna right side) circumambulating any one with the right side towards the person, as a mark of homage or a reverential salutation. ::3i555^5(5<S583, Pedakunu-karanaicd, i\ to cir- cumambulate any one with the right side towards the person, being a mark of great respect, aiif, Pedima, s. rowing, swinging; verbal noun of o^^dSd padinawd. oit^, Pedum, s. east, [Colloq. iSii<S^.'^<^'g6 7iegena- ira'] ; mountain behind which the sun is supposed to rise; morning, sunrise; cloud; rain. 3ie^B J^e339, Pedmn-disdwa, s. (C3ig3 east, ^tao disd side) east quarter, [Colloq. SDx^eo^^d nege7ia-ira'\. .:3tgi>e3J8, Pedum-sakwala, s. (ojg and e3J g, sakwala) eastern Sakwaja. otg, Peduma, s. rowing, swinging. Otgd, Pedura, s. mat: pi. C3igi^ peduru. u3tgcJLep<53, Pedurit-dna, s. loft containing mats. C3i:f, Pen, s. water, drink, drinking: see also Oi-S5 pena. ai&ScaQca, Pen-taliya, s. water-pot set on the road side. di^ ^333, Pen-tibdsa, 8. (c3i:f water, ^3S3 substituted for 8o3e33 pipdad thirst) thirst. Oxi5^^c5i, Penturu, s. young or unripe areca-nut. Oi:rs^e339, Pen-tota, s. (oiJ and <?>ca33 ferry) ford over a river, ferry. C5t^^3, Pennd, s. small fish, sort of sheat fish: pi. OzisS(S^sii penno ; also pret. of o<i&-2S33 paninawd. otisi-^^3, Pennuwd, ])ret. of verb c3sJeo33 pan- nanawd. =3t5Ja, Penpama, s. thirst. 3zsSoc, Penpala, s. (ozJ and OQ place) place of ablution for priests. c3t:J C3fia, Pen-pawasa, 1 s. {otisi and oSee or C3tsj 8o3eo, Pen-pipdsa, J SoDes thirst) thirst. OiJ(^03^, Pen-poda, Is. (c3icJ water, (S^03^ j>itsS ^<i^Q, Pen-binduwa, jor 'fig drop) drop of water. 3i^(^, Pen-mal, 1 s. cup or drinking vessel, ;:3ie5:fC> Pen-mala, /[Colloq. (3N)id(3*d Hjope']. :2t?sS(^3(^, Pen-moru, s. watery part of milk, whey. :jijsce, Pensaya, s. penny. (English.) :3xj3^co, Pensalaya, s. pencil, (English). 3i^C3, Penald, 8. black monkey, [Colloq. g05 wandurd^ ; also part, of o^'S33 paninaivd, to leap or jump. ::}t<6, Peni, s. treacle, spume of coconut toddy; juice of ripe fruit; juice, sweetness, syrup: a. sweet. SSi^S^ 384 eiC? otiSi ^"^g, Peni-hirujulu, s. (c3z^ sweet, egc^^g cinnamon) sweet or cultivated cinnamon. oie6 (5>53S), Peni-komadu, s. (ozdi sweetness or juicy, v55D melon) species of melon, cucumis citruUus: see ca^esJ ^^5^^S^ yah-komadu. oiiSi (S^s>iisS, Pent-Ion, s. variety of the Ceylon oak, schJeichera trijuga. oii^oJoa, Penitta, .<?. (oxi^ pen sweet, <5c}c tfta particle) drop of water. C3t9 (^^o^Jc5', Pe?ii-tora, s. (oiiSi and C5J(5 cassia) sort of cassia or senna, cassia tora, (Legu- minosce). Oii^(S^C,Q?^, PenifJodan, s. (ot^Q sweet, (5^C,^^^J orange^ common orange, citrus aurantiiim. oi^si, Penin, s. joy, gladness, merriment. Oi^^<3>C33(5, Peni-pol, s. (ot'ZB and (3vc33(^ coconut) sweet coconut; sort of marmalade made of coco- nut treacle and scraped coconut. C3x^(5e3, Penirasa, s. (oi^eQ and 6m taste, flavour) sweetness, saccharine flavour. Oi569<5.2S5D, Peni-warahd, s. sweet hard ripe jack. oi^, Pemma, s. jumping, leaping: verbal noun of oi^s^&'i paninawd. oiB^cfi, Pepiliya, 8. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, aperosa latifolia, ( Euphorhiacece), also called 3C3c5 ^tS^(^C rndpat-kehella and cif?^c3355 C33 hampottd; another plant, mollugo Cerriana, [CoUoq. otdo:i9}(ao patpddagan"]. Oi<S^03(^, Pepol, s. papaw tree, carica papaya. (Passifloi'eaceoe)', name of a cutaneous disorder. chicken pox. C3t-<siBo, Pemina,part. of c3x<3^-^S38i peminenaur'i . oi<^, Pemini, part, arrived, approached; hap- pened, come to pass, fulfilled, accomplished, effected, finished, done, concluded. csi^-a^ssi^a, Peminitena, s. (c3t,<^ arrived or received, e^iea office) lord, master, chief, head- man, very respectful term used in addressing superiors, corresponding with 'your honour.' Oi%<s^(^C, P^minilla, 8. complaint, claim, law suit: pi. aiM<^Q p^minili. Ox<^g^S5<5-<^3, Peminilikaranawd, v. {pz<SQ complaints, is>5<^3 make) to complain to a magistrate, to prosecute. C3i^<^(3i5)3dcs3, Peminilikdrayd, 8. prosecutor, plaintifB. Oi^'tf^S), Peminhna,s. coming, approach; happen- ing, coming to pass. c3i<3^i!jKD3, Peininenaivd, r. to come, to arrive. to approach, to happen, to come to pass: pret. Oi^ (i^'SSio pe7ninund. C31C8, Peya, 8. an hour; Sii^ihalese measure of time consisting of twenty-four minutes. OiciS)9, Peya-katuwa, s. hour-hand. zii6e^&S, Perakun, l s. power, strength, might, Oz(^ ^W, Perakum, j heroism; dignity, majesty; (poetical term); Elu form of o35l) 2m7-d- krama. ax<5<^, Perani, a. old, ancient, former, antique, decayed. Oi6ci, Perada, pai-t. of o<5eD93 jmradinawd, being defeated, lost (as a battle), conquered, overcome, subdued; Elu form of o^d'co pard- jaya. C3x<5i*, Peradtma, s. loss in battle etc. verbal noun of C3d^383 paradinawd. ox<5><q383, Peradenawd, v. to lose, to be over- come or subdued, to sustain a defeat: pret. ai6 g333 jjeradund. Oi6d, Perap, s. basket for catching fish in brooks and shallow water. C3i,<5li), Perum, s. wish, hope, expectation: see 006 S33 pdramitdwa. Oxdi^^Qi, Peredduwd, pret. of o6^^^Q'i parad- danawd. Oi(^3>,<5, Peldora, s. wages in paddy for the man who takes care of the harvest; door of hut. c3i(5, Pelma, s. bursting, cleft; verbal noun of at<3^'25383 pelenawd. Ot(^Cc8-a383, Pel-laginawd, v. (c3i(5 hut, oc8s3D to sleep) to watch the rice fields. 01(^(3, Pellama, s. mark, spot, flaw, blot, stain: pi. oi(^G^ pellam. oi(^^, Pelwati, 8. permanence, lasting; unclean- ness, filthiness, abomination. ot(^3Sco, Pelwddiya, s. small hut or shed, tent, temporary residence; name of village. c3iC> P?ia, s. plant, shrub; small hut, kind of raised platform used when watching the rice fields, hut, shed, hovel; the west: pi. oi<^ pel. OiQSi6<^Qo, Pelakaranawd, v. to plant, to culti- vate trees; to cause to germinate. OxC^S^C^j Pda-ktmbuld, s. marsh crocodile, crocodilus palast7-ts, (order Sauria): also called coxG^^G^ hela-kimbuld. \3t,C*K)x9c63, Pflangetiyd, see oc<OiQc53 palajh getiyd. OiGQ-^^' P^latakahanduwa, s. name of Is- wara or Siva. 3lC? 385 53lCS5itf C3tC??. Pela-digu, 8. (orC west, ^<sidiga quarter) west quarter, [Colloq. 'S)t-Si^<^6 basnd-ira]. C3ie?^^^> Pdadigu-himi, s. (oiQ^og and ^% lord) name of Varuna regent of the west. aiG^<si?sS^^j, Pelandagannawd, v. to dress one's self, to put on ornaments. otC?'*^> Pelandagenma, s. ornamenting, de- corating one's own person. C3rCf > Pelanch'ma, s. ornamenting, decorating; verbal noun of C3C^393 palandinmva . Oi,(;^g, Pelamhim, s. ornaments; dresses. C3tCOS3, Pelapata, s. young plant, seedling. . Oz(3(?03(5, Pelapol, s. sprouting coconut. Oic^, Pelambima, verbal noun of the following. OxQ^s^Q^, Pelambenawd, v. to behave proudly, to be haughty, to act in an overbearing manner, to appear gay: pret, OtCS33 pelambund. OxGqai, Pelamadaya, s. (c3iC plant, q mada pith) round ball or pulp inside the coconut which forms the seed from which the young- plant grows. OiCcc, PeJaya, s. plant, shrub, plant in general. o-iqQo^cs, Pelawddiya, see Oic^SoScs pelwddiya. oiCK33. Pelahd, part, of oc>593 palahanawd . oiC^SS), Pelahtma, verbal noun of oc3<533 palahanawd, to burn. oiOQ'^, Pelahunu, p. burnt. oiQzQQi Pclella, s. blinds of open wicker work, door, or tat serving that purpose: pi. oiQ^ pelalt. OiCx^<^, P?l?f^y(i, s. small plant: pi. otCxQ^f/p'//. Oi(5^C3393, Pcwatenawd, v. to last, to endure, to remain, to continue: pret. oiQis^s^'i jyeivatund. Ot)2, Pewanma, s. distribution of service, share?, alms; invitation; verbal noun of aQ6<^.z)) pawaranawd, which see. 31,09, Pewasima, s. saying; verbal noun of oS eoe^Sa pawasanatvd, which see. OtSg, Pewasu, s. information: ]i. said, spoken; pret. of o8e32oS3 pawasanawd. OiSsf, Peviji, 1 Elu form of ggdaoS) pravrajyd- C3t, Pevidi, ) wa, which see. otSisicj, Peioetta, s. custom, habit, practice. oite5, Pewetma, s. being, remaining, continu- ing, permanency, existence, mode of life. C3i8isi3, Pewetvima, s. observance, as of rites etc; causing to continue or exist. OiSx^, Pnvedi, another form of oief peviji. Ote^S)<5, Pesbard, s unfledged bird. oiss, Pesa, s. basket, [Colloq. s^oQ^ca pettiya']; small instrument made of cane for expressing the juice of the sugar cane: pi. OztS pes. C3ie38393, Pesawanawd, v. to cook, to ripen, to mature artificially, causal form of ai(5^e33S3 pesenawd: pret, 3te&S3 pesewwd. ::3ie3!3^9>S303, Pesawenawd, v. to ripen, to suppurate, to come to a head. C3tss^, Pesasum, s. praise, [Colloquial: gssoesa pt-asansdwa']. * C3i,ScS45cft3, Pesiginiyd, s. avaricious or greedy man, miser, c3iS, Pesima, verbal noun of ot^tx.iSiQ'i pesenawd. aigsrT, Pesun, s. any thing future, something yet to come or happen; nearly ripe, almost matured. oi%^, Pesunu, see oi<3^e333 ^?fsena/m. oi^d, Pesiilu, ad. behind, in the rear, after, [Colloq. of^ pasu\. Ol(3^es>^^83, Pesenawd, v. to ripen, to mature, as fruit; to be cooked or cooking; to suppurate; to decay; to digest: pret. Oigeos ^fswwo. 3i&, Pehi, s. curry of pungent spices. C3i!f389, Pehichcha, a. ripe, mature, fit for pluck- ing (applied to fruits), cooked. Otcot, Pehe, s. colour; rattan basket used for put- ting in the fishing bait, or for squeezing oil: see also otss pesa. cJtsot*:?, Pcheda, see c3tS3i(3^5SD3 peJiedenawd. Oxtsiz^Q, Pehedili, a. limpid, transparent; perspi- cuous, plain, easy. C3tcs3i^, Pehedima, 1 s. joy, gladness, rejoic- axCOtg, Peheduma, J ing; transparency. c3i(tS^<5o83, PeJiedenawd, v. to be cleared, to confide in, to trust in, to be convinced: pret. Oieaig253 pehedund. Oitaiisi, Pehen, s. ray, sunbeam, sunshine. ~5iioe{, Pehepat, a. shining, bright. c3iS)zcs, Peheya, s. colour, colour in general. OtK)t<5, Pehera, s. forbearance, endurance; dis- continuance, leaving off, desisting; plunder, pil- lage. c3x!S3i<5q:S-<s^83, Pehera-arinawd, v. to forego, evade, neglect. azSJx(5(5>2s:''303, Peheragannawd, v. to plunder, to pillage, to take from, :3tOx(58c3e5303, Peherapiyanawd, v. to cast away. oie3x>5cee3S3, Pehera-yanawd, v. to forbear, to dis- continue; to flee from, to forsake. 49 &l^l^ 386 ^SSS'ifSS flight; tJtK)z<5coD, Pehera-ydma, s. forsaking, flincliing as from a blow, forbearance. !3tcsJx<5i0, Peheruma, s. evacuation by stool. oiWiC) Pfhela, see on pahala. OzCOtSfl, Pehesim, s. dressing. '^iSS^ ^3^. Pelalttp-mnvara, s. (csicgd pe]a- lup, >9<5 city) name of a city on the continent of India, supposed to be the ancient Palibothra and the modern Patna. zixC^, Pelavima, verbal noun of S3i!3^33 pelawenawd. :3z<s^S'eo83, Pelawenawd, v. to sprout, to shoot out, to grow, to spring up, as plants. C3tg, Peli, a. cleft, split, rent. C5i(g9, Peliwala, s. (otig cleft, 8 hole) crack as in dried mud or clay, furrow, rut. C3i, Pelima, s. splitting, cleaving; verbal noun of OxS^>e33 jjelenawd. C3i^5S393, Pelenawd, v. to burst, to crack, to split of itself: pret. oib^o jielund. esxS^'^, Pelenu, s. dividing, cleaving, splitting. Ox, P?, s. colour; also, plur. of otco peya, hour. Ox^'Si-^Q^, Pegenaivd, v. to be trampled on: pret. C3x^ s^ pegund. c3xC3x9cc, Pe-tetiya, s. clepsydra, water-clock, a contrivance to measure time by the flow of water. Ox(9^<jd9j, Pedenawd, v. to become clear, as water or any other liquid substance: pret. axg33 pedund. C3xe3di 6^ CO, Penamas-pihiya, s. pocket knife (from Dutch pennemes). C3x3, Pena, 1 Oxx9, Pemeti, s. (or colour, -i clay) the last and coloured coating of a wall. OtCB, Peya, s. colour; also native time-piece. C5x(3\<5'<s^3, Perenawd, v. to be hurt or touched, as a sore or boil: pret. Ox^^<^ periind. OxOf Pfin, s. measure equal to ten kurunis: see 25c5i<3^cs kuruniya; the west. OxC^OT, Pela-diga, ") s. (oxG west, ^(si or s^qes ^xC^^3, Pela-desa, J quarter) west quarter. OxO:^^d, Pela-dora, s. door opening to the west; back-door. OxC^c;, Pelaviya, s. first day of a lunar fortnight, first day after the new or full moon. g, Pi^a, ind. particle and prefix, implying excess, much, very, exceeding; excellence; away; forth, forward. g^iK).<s?c, Prahvana, "J s. sound of the vinA, or In- g.2@3-jS, Prakivdna, jdian lute. g<8o, Prahwathita, s. powerfully purgative de- coction prepared from the leaves or roots of plants. g5^(5, Prakshara, s. iron armour for the defence of a horse or elephant. g^3GS3, Prakshdlana, s. cleansing, cleaning, washing. g<5Se505, Prakshipta, a. (g before, Sc3 kshipa to throw) thrown, cast, hurled; determined. g 9^33^03, Prakshepa, s. (g before, a^kshi to throw) throwing, casting. g-^a^o-^, Prakshepana, see the foregoing. g53 Prakata, a. displayed, unfolded, manifest, apparent, published. g^Sto, Prakampa, s. shaking. g^55Ste5s3, Prakampana, s. violent motion, great trembling: a. trembling violently. g^a, Prakarsha, s. excellence, eminence; special- ity, intensity (in grammar), effect of the prefix g^)rrt upon verbal roots. gi55c5, Prakara, s. heap, quantity; bundle of flow- ers, nosegay; aid, assistance; friendship; usage, custom, continuance of a similar practice; aloe wood. g.sad^^co, Prakaranaya, s. introduction, prologue, prelude; poetical fiction or poem in which the story and principal persons are wholly imaginary ; chapter, section, place for pause or stopping; book. g^nS, Prakari, s. theatrical dress or disguise, as wearing a woman's garb etc; open space of ground ; the meeting of four roads, or the proper site of any magical operations. gs>Ge5>S33, Prakalpand, s. (g intense, isi(^isi'i thought) decoration; study, intense thought. gS5(38'25, Prakalpita, a. made, done. gs53<^cS), Prakdnda, s. stem of a tree; branch, shoot; excellence; happiness: a. best, excellent happy. g.S3>3o Prakdman, ad. (g intense, tsit kdma wish) voluntarily, willingly. g<S3(5, Prakdra, Is. mode, manner; sort, kind, g)jc5c5, Prakdraya, J species; similitude; differ- ence, g 5553(5?, Prakdsa, s. (g eminent, 435333 to shine) publicity of an event, manifestation of a truth; white or bell metal; declaration: a. like. gssiiiss 387 g^ resembling; famous, famed, celebrated; open, public, manifest; expanded, diffused; published, manifested. gsjDCBffi), Prakdsaha, s. (g53S3 manifest, & pers, aff.) expounder, publisher, illustrator. g53a35c5<s^93, Frakdsakaranawd, v. to publish, to proclaim, to announce. gas53ca3, Prakdsita, a. (^^o<sd prakdsa and <fS3 ita affix) visible, apparent, manifest, evident. g533, Prakdsa, incorrectly for geaoca prakdsa, which see. gaS-e^, PraUrna, s. the Indian chowri, or the tail of the yak or bos grunniens used as a whisk or fan: a. crowded, heaped together, miscellaneous gaS'^^S), Prakirnaka, s. chapter, section of a book; extent, length, especially of a stanza; decree, decision at law not provided for by the standing codes; miscellany: a. spread abroad, expanded promulgated, published: see the last. ^^ci'%, Prakirya, 8, plant, galedupa arborea, [Coll: SSO sirilaJi; according to another authority, ccesalpinia bonduc, [Colloq. ^5(5i^^ kumhuru- weV] : a. spread abroad, diffused, promulgated, expanded, extended. g^gSo, Prakujnta, a. (g implying intensity, gc3 kujja to be angry) angry, wrathful; enraged, incensed. gs^^aJS, Prakoti, s. (g and s\)JS koti) number, koti is ten millions, prakoti is ten million kotis, or a number equal to 100,000,000,000,000. g(3\)Jo, Prakopa, 1 s. irritation, provocation, gis^^a Jaes, Prakopana, / enraging. g^)J8S, Prakoshtha, s. fore-arm; part of the frame of a door or window. gs^aoJ^S), Prakoshthaka, s. cubit; part of a door or window frame: a. belonging to the arm, or measured by the fore-arm. g-^, Prakrama, s. (g before or first, ^ to go) beginning, commencement, introduction; pro- ceeding, going. g5aS3, Prakrita, a. (g before, i8S3 done) made, done, completed, accomplished. g^T-a^, Prakriti, s. nature, natural state of any thing; male and female organs of generation; uninflected word; radical form of a word, before the affixes forming cases etc. are subjoined; woman, woman-kind; according to the Hindus, divine power, as liable to be exerted by the operation of the divine wUl and personified in the peculiar goddess of each divinity, the term is hence an appellation of Lakshmi, Durgaetc; cause, origin; mother; animal; radical form or predicament of being, of which eight sorts are reckoned, viz. illusion, magnitude, pride of in- dependent existence or egotism, and the five elements t. e. akasa, fire, air, earth, water. g5S)3^8^, Prakritiwat, a. (g3a?9 nature, CJ aff.) natural; restored, renewed. ^Sii^, Prakp'shta, a. (g implying intensity, 5aa krisha to attract) eminent, chief, principal, re- mote. gQjMSD, Prakhydta, a. celebrated, famed, famous; pleased, happy; forestalled. gQa)?S, Prakhydti, s. pubilicity, notoriety; praise; happiness. gQd, Prakhara, s. iron armour for the defence of a horse or elephant; dog; mule: a. very hot, or acrid. g(53<s^, Praganda, s. (g principal, much, (SJ^jSEa) part) upper arm from the elbow to the shoulder. gc^e^j Pragalbha, s. (g intense, much, (s^Q^ to be proud) man, scholar, pandit: a. bold, con- fident; audacious, shameless, impudent; robust, strong, able; illustrious, eminent. g^53a), Pragdda, a. much, hard: adv. exceedingly, tightly, firmly. gcg-^, Praguna, a. (g excellent, ^?o quality) honest, upright; straight; accustomed, habituat- ed, trained or used to. ggs), Pragraha, "\ s. string suspending a ba- gcgfS3^, Pragrahana, v lance; rein, rope or halter g^3S}, Pragraha, j for horses or cattle; pris- oner, captive, either man or beast in confinement; restriction, restraint, captivity ; ray of light ; tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. pii53i ehela'j. g^9, Pragriwa, s, window, lattice, balcony; sum- mer house; pleasure house, building on the top of a palace; painted turret; wooden balustrade or fence on the edge of a building; stable; top of a tree. g(5JaiS<33, Pragrihita, a. accepted. g^-<j^, Praghaiia, ^s. terrace before a house; Z,.Praghdna, J green gram, phaseohis mungo, [Colloq. ofi3 7nuneta~\, gSc^SJSj, Prachchhanna, s. (g completely, x^sX!J covered) back-door, private door within a house, any private door; lattice, loophole: a. private, covered, concealed. g^3 388 Ses,c5 g){^j<^j, PrcJichhddana, s. (9 and 6i^ chchhada to cover) upper or outer garment, cloak, mantle ; covering, concealing. g8OC0, Prachchhinna, a. broken, [Colloq. .fSM^ 3 heduna\. g8gS3, Prachyuta, a. fallen from, deviated from, loosened, liberated, freed. g3-<s^, Prachanda, s. (g very, Bt^ hot etc.) sort of nerium with white flowers: a. intoler- able, insupportable, excessively hot or burning; bold, confident, wrathful, passionate, fierce. g9co, Prachaya, s. heap, quantity, number. g8(5, Prachara, s. (g much, 8c5 to walk) road, path. g8(^, Prachala, Is. moving much or widely g0Ce3, Prachalana, J current, customary. gSgaSsD, Prachaldyita, s. (g much, 8(5 to shake) shaking, rolling about, tossing; turning, going round, whirling, nodding, dropping from sleepi- ness; tumbling (as in sleep). g93(3, Prachala, s. stick or body of the Vina or Indian lute, g<5, Prachura, a. much, many, [Colloq. '3^S)3(3*as3J boho'l . g5^S3^, Prachetas, s. (g first, best, ^oe^ heart) name of Varuua, the regent of water: a. happy, pleased, delighted. gv9Jf i9, Prachodini, s. plant, kind of nightshade, solarium jacquini, [Colloq. a5Si(^ Tcatuwel- bafu] . gd'3, Prajana, s. first impregnation of cows or any other animal, impregnation in general. gd^33, Prajanana, s. birth, production. gdS, Prajawa, s. (g much, e^^ quickness) fes- tival, holiday; great speed, velocity. gc^3, Prajavi, s. (g and dQjawa quickness, d- { aff.) runner, courier, express; racer, any one possessing great speed in running. ge^, Prajd, s. progeny, offspring; people, subjects. goScod, Prajdgara, s. (g before, e^cod vigilance) waking, watching. g535s33, Prajdtd, s. (g and disijdta born) woman who has borne children. gs^o, PrajdjM, s. (gs35 people, o who preserves) king, sovereign, [Colloq. 6d raja']. gs353^, Prajdpati, s. (geaS people, or the world, oS master) king, sovereign; name of Brahma; according to the Hindus the epithet comtiion to the ten divine personages, who were first created by the Brahma; they are also termed Brahma- daikas, and their names are Marichi, Atri, Angi- ras, Pulastya, Pulaha. Kratu, Daksha, Vasishtha, Bhrigu, and Narada; some authorities make the Prajapatis only seven in number, and others reduce them to three, or Daksha, Narada and Bhrigu; father; son in law, daughter's husband; sun; fire; name of Viswakarma; the fifth year of the Indian cycle of sixty. g:35'2533CB^, Prajdndyaka, s. (gs^ people, -2S33c65 chief) king, sovereign, ruleir, [Colloquial: 6d raja] . g^e8s5, Prajdhita, s. (^d) and Ssi friendly, use- ful) water, [^Colloq. Q^6 ivatura]: a. favour- able or good for children or subjects, kind to them, useful to them. gs^tJooDd, Prajeswara, s. (g535 prajd and c^css)6 iswara lord) king. g:)@S3, Prajwalita, a. (g before, or much, C@ O) shining) glittering, resplendent, intensely il- luminated. gQ0X3, Prajnapta, a. (g before, ^ojnapa make known) appointed, fixed, determined, settled, as a low or statute. ga^ci5c, Prajnapitiya, s. appointment, engagement to meet etc., at a fixed time; sermons, discourses and institutes of Buddha; institutes. gb, Prajnd, s. (g before or much, tsSi to know) wisdom, knowledge, understanding. gcBj Qs^iaza, Prajnd-chaksusaya, s. (gs) intelli- gence, Sag^ chakshus eye) name of a wise and celebrated king, also called Dhritar/ishtra, who was the uncle of the Paiidu princes: also see gtSn'a'Srf^ prajnd-netra. ga,S35 Prajncbia, s. (g before or much, cb-S3 know- ledge) wisdom, skill, cleverness, learning, know- ledge: a. wise, learned. gs&i SNisi^, Prajnd-netra,s. (gJSo knowledge, (S'^t^ eye) understanding, intellect; quick apprehen- sion, discernment, or discrimination of mind. gsfBj 03 5S33, Prajnd -pdramitdiva, see S33(5S338 p)dramitdwa. gjSjS, Prajndwa, s. wisdom, skill, cleverness, learning, knowledge. gcSjSaxr, Prajndwanta^ a. (g^Sj and aaos poss. aff.) wise, learned, skilful, clever, knowing. gc'&jSB^:*, Prajnd-h'na, a. (gsSj wisdom, c93 void of) unwise, frilly, ignorant. 9^^ 389 g^S69 gi^erJ, Prajnin, s. (gtSj prajnd and ^2s5 z'n aff.) sage, scholar, pandit, learned man, [CoUoq. a<!^ S)o53 pandttai/d^ . g<g, Prajnu, a. (g separate, 35>Q Ja/ijt knee, ^ nu substituted) bandy-legged, having the knees far apart. gSJeD, Pradina, s. flying rapidly or flying in every direction. g-iSS), Pranata, a. (g before, <fl nama to bend) bending, bowed, stooping, inclined, [CoUoq. ^tfl'*^ nemunu]. g<s^<f5, Pranati, . salutation, reverence. g-<sgo^S3, Pranamita, a. bending, bowing. g'<j^co, Pranaya, s. affection, trust, reverence; ask- ing, begging. g^co2!D, Pranai/ana, s. leading, conducting; dis- pensing, distributing; sentencing, awarding. g-<<*o8, Pranaica, s. small kind of drum or tabor. g-s^^, Prandda, s. (g before, s^q nada to sound) loud sound. g-iJ^, Prandma, s. (g and <s^ nama to bend) respectful salutation, bending, worshipping, [Colloq. if wendtma']' g<j^a33, Pranidhdna, s. (g and <9 before, Qodhd to have) great effort, energy. g'lS^S, Pranidhi, s. (g and ^6 before, Sj dhd to have) spy, secret emissary; asking, solicitation. g'S^ooCT, Pranipdta, see g-^ prandma. 'g<s^jSa3, Pranihita, a. entrusted, placed, obtained, careful, admitted. g'l^cj, Pramta, s. fire, consecrated by prayers or mystical formulse: a. dressed, cooked; ripened; made, done, constructed, composed; thrown, cast, sent; entertained; proper, fit; savoury, highly flavoured; delicious, excellent. g<!^a33as5, Pranitdmrita, s. {^<^^ pramta and cpgS3 amrita ambrosia) ambrosia, food of the gods: a. sweet, saccharine. g<^03, Pranuta, a. praised, eulogized, celebrated, applauded, commended, [Colloquial: gG3oe33S5 prasansdkala'\ . gS)53, Pratna,a. former, prior, preceding; old, an- cient, [Colloq. ^(^'^ pur ana'], gsja^s?, Pratyah, a. subsequent, behind, following in time or place, [Colloq. otS^^ passe^. t^?Siyi'Ssio-^t^, Pratyakparnni, 1 ,s, (g^aaJ uni- gS5}g'^8, Pratyak-pushpt\ J form, o)S<2^1eaf, and g8 flower) plant, achyrantJies aspera, [Colloq. <s)t^ 5c5(^)x gas-karalheba"]. gc33SJ(3^g<^, Pratyaksreni, s. tree, species oificus^ [Colloq. -3s3 mi-nuga^. gs3a3, Pratyahsha, a. {^S prati indicative pre- fix, e^?ss aksha organ of sense) perceptible, pre- ceivable, present as cognizable by any of the organs of sense; experienced. gsDM^^ ^(<5D, Pratyaksha-darsana, s. (gc55-3as and <^<S3 seeing) witness, eye witness, [Colloq. ssa^iS 4553(5cc3 sdkshikdrayd~\. ga3x825:f, Pratyakshin, a. (gSDjse pratyaksha and (gsdi in aff.) seeing, perceiving, conscious of what is present or perceptible. gs3^555(5is^, Pratyakshikarana, s. making mani- fest or apparent. gs)53^53a3, Pratyakshtkrita,a. made manifest or apparent. go333^, Pratyaggra, s. (jQ& pratt before, q:(g agra chief) new, fresh, recent, novel; best, excellent. gs3Ste), Pratyanga, s. {^^ prati belonging to, (fSisianga body) organ of perception; any mem- ber of the body. ga)<:je3, Pratya-dana, s. (g^ prati before, efq ada to eat) eating food, [Colloq. ssix^kema^. gsjjsaacD, Pratyanta, a. (jq& pratt about, fpesoK end) barbarous, savage, uncivilized; bordering on a town, skirting, contiguous. go3 25X53 (5N(^(53c3, Pratyanta-desaya, s. (gS330 barbarous, (^^(ss desa country) country inhabited by barbarians or savages; any country where the religion of Buddha is not professed. g?33iQ>, Pratyamka, s. (jQ&pratt against, ^^5 am'ka army) an enemy, [Colloq. ss-egdo saturd']. gs>xco, Pratyaya, s. knowledge, apprehension; trust, faith, belief, confidence; oath, ordeal; cause, motive; usage, custom, practice; fame, celebrity; certainty, ascertainment; affix to roots and words forming derivatives and inflections; dependant, subject; source, productive cause, instrument, means of agency, helpmate or asso- ciate, applicable to either persona or things; householder who keeps a sacred fire; religious contemplatioti. gQ3S0S(33K), Pratyaya-ldbka, s. receiving food, clothing, and other necessaries for the main- tenance of a priest. gc3c8 esgsjoesxo, Pratyaya-samutpanna, s> (gs)36 Of cause, ao san with, (^aDaeoen utpanna bom) cause, producing or originating cause, [Colloq. ^tsii^Q he'tuwa']: see g^32sgC3a3^ j^m^j'fya* sai/mtpado. g4)) 390 ^^sssi g jbSesD^o, Pratyawasdna, s. eating food. gc3S>8o), Pratyawasita, a. eaten. g3S03)s(2i55, Pratya-wdtydlaka, s. medicinal plant, species of sK/a, [CoUoq. gdSxSc su/?/ bevila]. gs)(?>S-(Sg, Pratya-ivekshatia, s. knowledge, un- derstanding, ascertaining, information, [CoUoq. ^253(S3i5:J3 denagenma]. gc33S(5>S^'^3, Pratya-ivekshd, s. thought, meditation, study, revolving a thing in the mind, [CoUoq. 3CO33) kalpandwa'}. gojjsjaedf, Pratyahan, adv. (g^ prati before or implying succession, <fao5i ahan day) in the morning; day by day, every day, daily, [Colloq. ^eda033 dawaspatd~\. gs3)M^c53, Pratyddesa, s. (g^ prati before, J^ss disa to show) rejection, disallowance; sending away, dismissal; information, apprising. geJajoseo&O, Pratydsanna, a. (j^^prati and tfosseoSD near) near, proximate, contiguous, [Colloq. (3o laiiga~\. gs3x55(5-<aw, Pratydharana, s. (g6i ^^rai? and ep o before, tad hara to take) restraining the organs of sense, taking back, gcjsosod, Pratydhdra, s. abstraction, insensibility, restraining the organs so as to be indifferent to agreeable or disagreeable excitement; abridge- ment, compendium; combination of two or more letters to form a group of letters. gogOJiDSD, Pratyutthdna, another form of g33g?s^3 253 pratyutthdna. gc3S)ea<5, Pratyuttara, s. (^'S prati again, ,;^a)ac5 . uttara answer) rejoinder, reply to an answer. g3jg?^3e5D, Pratyutthdna, s. {q!^ pratt before, Qfsbo^ utthdna rising) polite reception of a guest, rising to welcome him. gc3gsX33C5, Pratyutpanna, a. (^& prati again, (^ssaeosi utpanna born, produced) reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready. go3go535, Pratyupakdra, s. (g^ ^;m<? again, (-a 53(5 upakdda favour) repaying, rewarding, add- ing favour to favour, gojjg^, Pratyusha, s. sun, [Colloq. <gdtm]; morn- ing, [Colloq. <5^GS udaya'] ; one of the demigods called Vasus. gs5gw, Prtyitha, s. hindrance, obstacle, imped- iment, [Colloq. KsS) hddhdu-a']. gs\3:^, Pratyeka, adv. singly, one by one, one at time, gQ33, Pratana, a. old, ancient, former, [Colloq. ^<^^ jmrdnal geoe9, Pratnti, s. (g before, o3 tana to spread) spreading, expansion; creeping plant (in gen- eral'. gs3, Pratama, corruptly for g<3S) p>rathama, which see. ga)^-<sS, Pratarkaiia, s. (g before, C53^ tarka to reason) reasoning, discussion, doubt. g^C Pratala, s. (g exceeding, S)q lowness) one of the seven principal divisions of the lower regions; the open hand with the fingers ex- tended. gs)3D, Pratdna, s. (g before, oDsa ta7ia to spread) spreading, expanding; low spreading creeping plant. gs3326i9, Pi'atdnini, s. low spreading creeper. goD3C3, Pratdpa, s. (g much, odcs tapa to burn) heat, warmth; majesty, dignity; the high spirit arising from the possession of rank and power. g0333-S3, Pratdpana, s. (g much, S3o tapa to be hot, to burn) hell, that division of the infernal regions in which the punishments are inflicted by burning; burning, consuming. gsjJoSs'Sd', Pratdpawdn, s. (gc533o heat, sed poss. aff.) hot, warm; glorious, majestic, dignified. g?9, Prati, ind. particle and prefix, implying sub- stitution (in lieu, instead) ; severally, (each by each) ; direction, designation (to, towards, upon) ; belonging to (as a part, a portion) ; exchange, return (again, back again); a little etc. gSlSeo5, Pratikshipta, a. (g^ against, 46Sko3 thrown, sent) dismissed, rejected, turned away; sent, dispatched; calumniated, falsely accused; opposed, repelled, resisted, g^s^a^cj, Pratikshepa, s. rejecting, dismissing, turning away; sending, dispatching. g?S555, Prati-karma, s. dress, decoration, orna- ment, personal embellishment; retaliation, rem- edy. g655S53co, Pratikdya, s. (g^ again, co body) efiigy, image, picture; butt, mark, probably the effigy of a man for archers to practise at, g^5J<5, Pratikdra, s. (g^ again, against, 53<5 doing) revenge, retaliation ; healing, curing, prac- tice of medicine. 9^^3(53, Pratikdsa, la. (g^ again, ^,:icz to shine) g^)3ss, Pratikdsa, J like, resembling, [CoUoq. ss'Saea samdna'j. 98n 391 9^^ g&iqQ, Pratthila, a, (^&ior^iapraU'pa avert- ed, g(3 bank or shore) contrary, adverse, cross- grained; reverse, inverted; displeasing, offensive; disagreeable, unpleasant. g^^, Pratilrama, s. (g?9 back, ^9 to go) re- turn, retreat, g^S (0539, Prati-Jcnydiva, s. (g^ again, against, ^053 act) revenge, retaliation; image, counter- part of any thing, reflection of a figure in a mirror; remedying, counteracting. g^235ac3, Pratikrita, s. (g^ again, 53S3 done) effigy, image, figure, [CoUoq. dtecc rupaya']. g?9i55a^, Pratikriti, a. reflected image, effigy; re- taliation, revenge. g^QSiS), Pratigata, s. flying backwards and for- wards, wheeling in flight. g?9(gs)-<, Pratigrahana, s. (g^ again ^s)-<^ tak- ing) taking, acceptance, assent, acceptance of a gift or donation; sun near the moon's node. g^(g3esj, Pratigrdha, s. acceptance, taking, [Coll: Kii-i^ gemma]; spitting pot, [CoUoq. oJiS5i) padikkama] . g?9<533S):a, Pratigrihya, a. fit to be taken, proper to be accepted. g6^c53aii5oD, Pratigrihita, a. taken, accepted. g?9Qss3, Pratighna, s. (g?9 again, ^^53 what des- troys) body, [CoUoq. csSdos sanraya]. g^^, Pratigha, s. (g^ again, severally, ss strik- ing) anger, wrath, rage, fury; fighting, conflict, combat; fainting. gtS^Sea, Pralighatana, s. (g^ and ^Oea striking) bruising, crushing, fighting, striking. g<933i33, Pratighdta, s. (g^ before, esieo hana to strike) return blow, warding off a blow; pre- venting. g^ssosjeo, Prattghdtana, s. (g^ and esjsa hana to kill) killing, slaughter. g'S9d^, Pratichchhanda, s. reflected image, any image, picture, statue. g?9SdaDn, Pratichchhanna, s. (gS and )dc30 covered) hid, concealed, covered, hidden, [Coll: )e3e3(3<:j wasanalada']. g^'iJicso, Prattchhdyd, s. (g?9 again, d'ocCD shadow) image, statue, bas relief; picture; reflected image, shade or shadow. ^&d<sxsiZ3, Pratijaggana, s. (corruptly for o9 d<sxs)^ patijaggana nourishing) nourishment, support, protection, [Colloq. ^6?ss'iQ drakshd- loa]. g?9c^Q)aso, Pratijatighd, s. (gS before, rfeJasi leg) fore part of the leg. g?9S3, Prattjnd, s. (g?9 mutually, &, to know) assent, promise, agreement, engagement; admis- sion; acknowledgment; (in logic,) proposition, the assertion to be proved. g^cSjS), Prattjndta, s. (g^ mutually, ab0 known) propounded: a. promised, agreed. g^S3D, Prattjiidna, s. (g^ mutually, before, S33 knowledge) promise, agreement, engage- ment; perception, conception. g?9S3C3^, Pratijnd-patra, s. (g^SiSj promise, o^ writing) bond, written contract, [Colloq. rfgS oppmva~\ . g'SbS, Pratijndwa, see g^s> prattjnd. 9?9(3^Qca, Pratijmya, s. reciter or pronouncer of a panegyric, proclaimer of rank and titles, herald, bard, panegyrist: a. to be promised or pro- pounded. g>9D35, Pratttya, s. cause, origin, producing cause, motive. g^S3esa303Cj, Pratitya-samutpdda, s. (g?9s) cause, origin, cso san with, f^^so^q birth) source of animation, origin of life, which gave birth to sentient beings; this enquiry engaged the profound meditations of Buddha on the first day of his attaining the Buddhaship. "I exist" said he, "others existed before me: there was a period when no living being existed." Hence he imagined that the whole animated world came into existence according to the following process; from ignorance proceeded the faculty of reflec- tion, from the faculty of reflection proceeded knowledge, from knowledge proceeded the union of mind and matter, or body and spirit, from this proceeded the six senses, from the six senses proceeded the faculty of perception, from per- ception proceeded enjoyment, from enjoyment wish or ardent desire, from desire came the generative faculty, from the generative faculty proceeded all the various states of being from the gods to the minutest reptiles, from this pro- ceed all the incidents of life and circumstances of nature, as decay, sorrow, sickness, death, transmigration etc. g^Sci^D, Pratiddna, s. (g^ again, ^3 giving) giving back, returning, returning a pledge or deposit. gf&Q:^ 392 g?99e6, Pratidhwani, 1 s. (g?9 and )^6 or g?93932s>, Pratidhwdna, j 083553, sound) echo, reiterated or repeated sound. g^ca.'^, Pratipaksha, s. (g^ against, C3^!^ part, party) enemy, opponent, defendant, respondent, [Oolloq. 5x85350(5cSD vittilcdrayd']'. a. envious, opposed, disagreeable. g^SosJ, Pratipat, see g^c3^ pratipad. g^aSxSca, Pratipattiya, s. gaining, acquiring; action; worldliness ; arrogance; knowledge; as- certainment; elevation, exaltation; acknowledg- ment; assent; religious obedience, observance of all the laws sacred ordinances and institutions of Buddha with a view to the acquirement of Nirvana. g^O(^, Pratipad, s. first day of a lunar fortnight, first of the moon's increase or wane ; understand- ing, intellect; rank, consequence: ad. step by step, repeatedly. g^oaoeo, Pratipanna, a. known, ascertained; ap- pointed, fixed, determined; promised, engaged, assented to, accepted; subdued, overcome, con- quered; see also g^osxScs pratipattiya. ^iodqssi, P7-atipddaka, s. (gS before, cq pada to go) nourisher; giver, donor; benefactor, cause which produces effects; explanatory. g^csoije^, Pratipddana, s. gift, donation; nourish- ment, support; ascertaining, determining, ren- dering clear or intelligible; action, worldly con- duct or interest. g^03^S3, Pratipddita, a. delivered, given, caused. g^c33(55, Pratipdlaka, s. protector, king. g^C3(320, Pratipdlana, s. nourishment, protection, support. g^gcJi., Pratipuriisha, s. deputy, substitute. g^gd'aj, Pratipujana, s. exchange of civilities. g^c3a^o, Pratiiirichchhd, s. (g^ repeatedly or severally, z)^z6 prichchha to ask) enquiry, in- vestigation, examining into a subject by ques- tions; third part of vyakarana or grammar. g^^C Pratip>hala, s. return, requital. g^S)eS), Pratibaddha, a. dependent, belonging to: wishful, desirous, attached to by affection; stop- ped, impeded, obstructed; disappointed; set, in- laid; bound, connected with. g^Qaa), Pratibandha, s. (g^ against, eo) bound) obstacle, impediment, disappointment; connec- tion. g^Sao)^, Pratibandhaka, s. (g^ before, fi) bound, (S) aff.) branch, shoot, [CoUoq. 8^<So rikilla], g^Sasaeaco, Pratibdhanaya, s. (g^ completely, Qk) baha for 8a waha to carry) dismissing, sending, removing away. g^^S, Pratibimha, s. (g^ again, ^e image) image, likeness, reflected image, shadow; idol, I^Colloq. c^tsco rupaya']. g^wcc, Pratibhaya, s. (g-^ complete, socs fear) fear: a. fearful, formidable, frightful. g^K)3, Pratibhd, s. (g-$9 before, mo to shine) un- derstanding, intellect; light, splendour; boldness, audacity; consequence. g^co3(S3, Pratibhdga, a. like, similar, resembling. g^ffijDao, Pratibhdna, s. understanding, boldness; wisdom, knowledge; brilliancy, 9^C, Pratibhu, s. surety, pledge, stake at play. g^, Pratima, a. like, resembling, similar. ^'&^<^^, Pratimandita, a. (g^ before, %<:^'S> adorned) ornamented, beautified, adorned, [Coll: pCo53(5g alankdrawu\. g^3, Pratima, s. image, picture, resemblance, likeness, shadow: see ^Si"^^ pratibimha. g^3253, Pratimdna, s. likeness, resemblance, [Colloq. e32)35DS52) samdnakama'\. g^3Q3, Pratimdld, s. exercise analogous to cap- ping verses, reciting verse for verse, as a trial of memory or skill. g^50?, Pratimukta, a. loosed or liberated repeat- edly; thrown mutually or at one another. g^08S>2o, Pratiyatna, a. (g^ intensitive, cacjsa effort) active, vigorous, diligent, making effort or exertion. g^s^cflJcsj, Pratiyoga, s. (g^ against, ggd yuja to join) opposition, enmity, [CoUoq, es-cgcJifia saturukam<x\ . g^(55S5, Pratirambha, s. rage, violent or passion- ate abuse. g-^c35c6, Pratirdwaya, s. (g^ again, diQ rdwa sound) echo, reiterated or responded sound. g^d^eb, Pratiriidha, a. (g9 before, c^isj ruha to ascend) ascended, mounted, gone up, [CoUoq. >S3icgis^ neguna'\. g?S<^C5, Prati7'upa, s. (g^ against, 6^0 form) picture, image, counterpart of any thing, [Colloq. , c5x,oc8 rupaya']. g^(5^, Pratilabdha, a. received, obtained, gain- ed, acquired. 1 9^o 945c3. Pratilambha, ") 8. abuse, censure, 393 g\>J^ revil- "!. a ) ing, [Colloquial: t^i) I s. (g^ again, 88 S3 wachana, 8?)e^ t<?- cAas, aed wa^, 3555a wdhyci, word) answer, g^QDW, Pratildbha, bem'ma] ; obtaining. g-S.5>eJ, Pratiloma, a. (g^ reverting, SncjJ hair) left, not right; reverse, inverted, contrary to the natural course or order, against the hair or grain. g^99^r), Pratiwachana, gS8e^, Pratiwachas, g^93J, Pratiwdk, g^93555, Pratiwdki/a, reply, rejoinder. g39303c3, Prati-wdtaya, s. (g^ against, 30 wdta wind) against the wind, contrary to the wind. g^93?5j, Pratiwddin, s. (g^ and 3^ who speaks) defendant, respondent, [Colloq. 3e653 dc63 vittikdrayd'\. g?93:3, Pratiwdpa, s. any thing added to a decoc- tion to render it more easy to take, as salt, sugar etc. g^(5\6D, Pratiwedha, s. (g^ before, a) vidha to pierce) knowledge, understanding, information, learning. g63c53xo, Prattsyd, s. cold in the head, catarrh. g^(533so3, Pratisdsana, s. (g^ again, oses sasa to speak or rule) answer, rejoinder; calling, invit- ing, questioning; sending a servant on a message. g^eg^, Pratisuddha, a. (g^ completely, ego) su- dha to be or make pure) cleansed, purified, holy. g^^SJ, Pratisruta, a. promised, assented. g^^3, Prattshtkd, s. (g^ before, cefis sthd to be) fame, celebrity; the earth; accomplishment of a religious ceremony or any set of rites, especially those instituted for the attainment of superna- tural and magical powers; form of metre, con- sisting of a stanza of four lines, of four syllables each; it is also* applied to a form of Gayatri, being a triplet of eight, seven and six syllable lines, making altogether twenty-one syllables; place, site; standing, fixing; staying; accomplish- ment, completion in general; consecration of a monument erected in honour of a deity, or of the image of a deity; endowment of a temple; portioning or marrying a daughter; favour, help, assistance; charity, almsgiving. g?9?ftS3a3(5, Pratishthadhdra, s. (g^eftSs favour, ^03(5 ddhdra support) charity, help, assistance, [Colloq. (*s34553(5cs upakdraya}. g^(2So3, Pratishthita, a. {^&&&o pratishthd fame. etc., ^fSiita affix) famous, celebrated; completed, finished; consecrated, endowed; portioned, es- tablished in life, married. gjSs^^Qas, Pratishedhaya, s. obstruction, imped- iment, prohibition. g^eejMco, Pratisydya, s. a cold afEecting the head or nose, catarrh: see ^^esso prattsyd, g^3eo^<ss5cfl, Pratisankramanaya, s. (g^ suc- cessively, e3o^,siS sankramana walking) walk- ing, perambulating, walking for pleasure, health or amusement. g^3Co 33, P?'ai?sancMa, a. (g^ before, eeos5 collected) collected, gathered together, assembled. g^esojg^xs?, Pratisanyukta, a. (g^ and Kogajs? united) joined, united. g^esaS, Pratisandhi, s. (g^ again, eeeS union) re-union of the soul with a body, birth, concep- tion in the womb, transmigration. g^fido, Prtisird, s. outer tent, screen or wall of cloth; stoppage, hindrance, impediment, obstacle. g^S33(5, Pratihdra, s. door; door keeper; juggler; trick, disguise. g^S33<55S5, Pratihdraka, s. (g^3<5 trick, es) pers. afB,) juggler; one who practises sleight oi hand. gnoses, Pratihdsa, s. (g^ much, sies hasa to laugh) temple tree, plumeria acutifolia, [Colloq. f^QSa^ alariya] ; sport, mockery, ridicule, banter, disgrace. g^, Pratichi, s. west quarter, [Colloq. edf30(g5 basndira]. g^o, Prati'ta, a. famous, celebrated; known; glad, delighted; respected. g^o, Pratipa, a. turned away, having the face averted; backwards, against the grain, against the natural order. g?9c3<?(&'iQ, Pratipa-darsim, s. (g^c3 and <j(29 who looks) a woman, alluding to the custom of Indian women looking with the face turned backward. g?9(5, Pratira, s. (g and ^d bank) shore, bank; bank of river, ferry, ford. g^3C3, Pratiwdpa, s. throwing one substance into another to alter its form or state; adding any thing to a medicine either during or after de- coction. g(3>s3cf<:j, Pratoda, s. (g much, ^<j tuda to torment) goad. gs^o^J5^55<;^S), Pratoda-kantaka, s. (gs^osJij and ssx^Si thorn) prong or iron point of a goad. gd 394 gcs) 96, Prathama, a. first, prior, initial; chief, principal. g(3a)530253co, Prathamaddhydnaya, s. (9^9 first, S)S3 dhydnaya devout meditation) first of the four degrees of dhy&na as practised by religious devotees with the view of obtaining Nirvdna or final emancipation; according to the principles laid down for the performance of this stage of the dhydna, the devotee must go into solitude; his mind abstracted from worldly pursuits and objects must retire into itself and investigate or discuss only the properties and qualities of things; after due discrimination, all other thoughts and desires being rejected, the mind must fix upon one object, viz. the acquirement of Nirvana or the final emancipation of the soul upon this object the thoughts must be undis- turbedly fixed until the prospect of its attain- ment fills the mind with ecstasy. 96 esD^cs, Prathama-pddaya, s. first quarter, one fourth, [Colloquial: ssosm^sjJ C3ocg8 hataren- panguwa] . 963(g<a^a5, Prathamdltndaya, s. (962) prathama first, epQ'Si? dlinda terrace etc.) veranda on the first floor of a house. 9694553, Prathavihd, 8. corruptly for oac;9ffi5o prithvihd, plant, rueWa longifolia, [CoUoq. (5(553555 gokatu], 963, Prathd, s. fame, celebrity, renown; notoriety, [Colloq 9S59cs ktrtiya]. 9SS5, Prathita, a. famous, renowned, celebrated; declared, published, promulgated. 9, Prathuvi, s. the earth, [Colloq. (S^5338 polawa], corruptly for ai^B prithivt. 9^, Prada, s. (g before, g, dd to give) giver; giv- ing, donation. 9<j^<pS, Pradahshind, 8. (9 and ^4^-^ daJcshina right) reverential salutation, by circumambulat- ing a person keeping the right side towards him. 9<j<iS3, Pradarsana, 8. exhibition, explaining gen- erally, prophesying. 9^(5, Pradara, s. (9 intensitive, ^a dri to tear) splitting, rending, tearing; fracture, breaking; disease of women, moenorrhagia; arrow. 9^-33, Praddna, s. (9 before, ^d giving) gift, , donation; goad. g^oaS, Pradigdha, a, smeared, anointed. 9^cB, Pradisa, 8. intermediate point of the compass, as south-east, north-east etc. 9ac), Pradi8hta, a. showed, directed, gifeso, Pradipta, a. kindled, inflamed, excited. g^o, Pradtpa, plur. of g^oce pradipaya. g^o-53, Pradipana, 8. (9 intensitive, ^o-asD inflam- ing) sort of mineral poison of red colour and caustic operation; poison of a snake, g^ocs, Pi^adepaya, s. (g before, to shine) a lamp, light. ggais), Pradushaka, s. filth, dirt, nastiness, [Coll: 9g3 2) kilutukama^. g(S^(^<5^^s^, Pradesana, s. (9 and disa to show) gift, present or offering, bribe; any thing given to any of the gods, to superiors or friends; tri- bute. Q'S\4<^(ji, Prade'saya, 8. (g before, (3^^<sadesa place) place in general, country, district, province; foreign country, abroad; short span measured from the tip of the thumb to that of the fore- finger: pi. ^i^4<si prade'sa. g(3^(^(8^, Prade'sim, . (9 and dtsa to show) forefinger; according to another authority, the third finger. g^SN^^, Pradosha, 8. (9 much, ^ej(s guUt) fault, ofEence, transgression; defect; evening, first part of the night. g3, Pradrdwa, 8. (g before, j dru to go) flight, retreat, running away; abandoning, forsaking, leaving, quitting. gcD33, Pradhdna, 8. (g and So dhd to have) nature, natural state of any thing or the cause of the material world; intellect, understanding; first companion of a king, his minister, his eimuch or confidant etc; chief counsellor; courtier or noble; elephant driver: a. chief, principal, first in ex- cellence. ga325Dc63, Pradhdnayd, s. (gQ33 chief, cos pers. aff.) chief ruler, principal person. 9, Pradht, s. (g before, S)3 dhd to have) iron rim or periphery of a wheel. g3(3, Pranalt, 8. water pot, earthen jar; water course, drain, g50Dc Prandla, 8. canal, water-course, ges-a^, Prapancha, s. (g before, os^ panchi to spread) delay, loitering, procrastination; reverse, opposition, reversion or inversion; diffusion, extent, expanse; heap, abundance, quantity; delusion, deceit, trick or fraud; prolixity, co- piousness in style or composition ; error, illusion, gooaa, Prapatana, s. falling forwards, alighting. go^ 305 gi)d3 go^cj, Prapatita, a. (g and C3S) pata to descend) fallen, inclined. goq, Prapada, s. (9 projecting, e3<J foot) point of the foot, tip of the toes. goDSJ, Prapdta, s. (g before, oa pata to descend) cliff, precipice, descent; summit, highest peak of a mountain; cascade or waterfall; bank, shore; facing an enemy. g8c335S), Pra-pitdmaha, s. (g preceding, 8s)3i)K> grandfather) paternal great grandfather; name of Brahma. gg2oe03S), Prapunndda, s. plant, cassia tora, [CoUoq. oxi^S^Siid peni-tora']. g!S>53)<*ce)35S5, Prapaundarika, s. (g excUent, g<;^ Sssi pundanha and cf-^ an aff.) small herb- aceous plant used in medicine and as a perfume ; in medicine it forms the basis of applications to ulcers and sore eyes. gs>e3]g, Prapautra, s. great grandson. gi(33, Praphulla, a. (g before, ^qq blown) blown, expanded as a flower. gacD, Prabandha, s. (g and S bandhi to bind) connected discussion or narrative, a tale, inven- tion, versification: ad. always, uninterruptedly, ever. gea)5(33a33, PrabandJia-kalpand, s. feigned story, work of imagination, whether founded on fact or not. gSC Prabala, s. (g and Qq strength) strength; power, great strength; shoot, sprout: a. power- ful. g35653), PrabdhiMwa, s. (g much, esj baha for w waka to carry, ^aao ikd aff.) diarrhoea; also written gSofisjoQ praivdhikdwa. g^, Prabuddha, a. (g before, 53 bvdha to be wise) wise, learned ; blown, expanded as a flow- er; awake, wakened, roused. g<SS)Ja), Prabodha, s. (g and a) budha to under- stand) vigilance, wakefulness, active or vigilant state of being; intellect, understanding; know- ledge, wisdom. gs\JS)5d-<s^S3, Prabodha-karanawd, v. to open, to illumine. gsvQJaeo, Prabodhana, s. reviving the fragrance of a perfume which had lost its scent; awaken- ing, arousing, reviving, exciting. geofi^^, Prabhanjana, s. (g and b^ bhavja to break) air or wind; breaking, destroying. gcog^n, Prahhadraka, s. margosa tree, azadirachta indica, [CoUoq. (9>)D(5>ao3 kohomba']. gea, Prabhaiva, s. (g superiority or manifesta- tion, ttJ being) generative cause, basis or root of being or existence; operative cause or imme- diate origin of being, as the father or mother, etc; the place of receiving existence or the place where an object is first perceived; birth, produc- tion; the basis or origin of water, that is, light; strength, superiority, power; the first year of the Indian cycle of sixty. gcas, Prabhd, s. (g intense, )d to shine) light, radiance, splendour; movable palace of Kuvera. ^(Sioisid, Prabhdkara, s. (g>3 light, isid what makes) sun, [Colloq. <6 ira'\. gto3S>, Prabhdta, s. (g before, tsio bhd to shine) morning, dawn, daybreak, [Colloq. aoisS<i6 pdn- dara"] . ga)35)(5, Prabhddhara, s. (geo3 light, oD<5 what bears) sun, [Colloq. <g<5 ira']. ga>3i)<s^G, Prabhd-mandala, s. (gwa light, isi6S) (3 circle) radiancy that encircles the sun. gss)3, Prabhdwa, s. (g pre-eminence, 53 quality) light, splendour, effulgence; radiance, majesty, dignity; magnanimity, high spirit; power, strength; tranquility, conciliation. gflD38^(5cc, Prabhdswaraya, s. radiance that encir- cles the sun or any other object. gtBeoK), Prabhinna, a, (g much, isxs3 broken, seized with fury) furious elephant, one in rut or from whose temples the juice is exuding; broken, shivered. g^, Prabhu, s. (g pre-eminent, Cg to be) master, chief, lord; quicksilver: a. strong, able. gcgsj, Prabhuta, a. (g principal, ^C3 been) much, many; gone up or upwards; been, become, pro- duced; high, lofty; governed, presided over. 93?9, Prabhriti, s. the rest, etcaetera, [Colloq. ca33^ yanddi'\ : a. like, resembling, similar. g'^vtrfijj, Prabhe'da, s. (g before, s^J<5 kind) kind, sort; separation; difference, dissimilarity, schism, contradiction, division. 9(5>J^-253, Prabhe'dana, s, (g and >irf^3 breaking) breaking, separation. 96, Pramatha, s. attendant or follower of Siva. g6eD, Pramathana, s. (g and i)<3 matha to churn) killing, slaughter; churning. gSfisSo, Prainathddhipa, . (g6 pramatha a follower of iva) cf ^.cs adhipa chief) name of iva. g^ 396 g^63jQO g<^, Pramada,s. (g before, ^ mad, drunk) joy, pleasure, deKght, rapture; fruit of datura metel: a. mad, intoxicated. gi)^, Pramadd, s. woman, handsome woman. gS^, Framadi, s. forty seventh year of the Indian cycle of sixty. g3^, Pramdna, s. (g before, 9 md to measure) size, standard, proportion, limit, measure, quan- tity; cause, motive, proof, authority. g^2'<^Q;^&, Pramdna-purusha, s. umpire, arbi- trator, g3)3-So, Pramdnd, a. (g implying pleasure, -<s^^ manas the mind, cf-^ an afE. of relation) pleased, glad, delighted, joyous, cheerful, of an even temper. go-fi^?3453xD, Pramdndttkrdnta, a. (g3-<aSj??'a- 77idna measure, ^-sS^J-asas) atikrdnta going be- yond) infinite, boundless; exceeding, beyond measure. gi)3033es), Pramdtd-maha, s. (g before, oc55K) maternal grandfather) maternal great grand- father. g3C33 c9, Prarndtd-maM, s. (gS333K) jamwaia- maha maternal grandfather, & i fern, aff.) mater- nal great grandmother. g39, Pramdthi, s. (g before, 6 matha to pain) afflicting; kUling, destroying; twelfth year of the Indian cycle of sixty. g3^, Pramdda, s, (g and S^ mada to be mad) inadvertence, carelessness, error, inaccuracy; delay, dilatoriness, procrastination, religious in- difference. gS3<5S5d-!S^S3, Pramdda-karanawd, v. to delay, to put back, to impede. g3<5S^S3o8j, Pramddawenawd, v. to delay, to loiter. g3020, Prarndpana, s. slaughter, killing. g^S3, Pramita, s. (g before, 3 md to measure, <5>33 Zi-'to aff .) limit, measure, quantity: a. known, understood, established, measured. g^^, Pramiti, s. (^^Si pramita and g? aff.) true knowledge, or knowledge resulting from positive fact; measuring. gs3, Pramita^ a. (g before mi to hurt, to kill) dead, deceased; immolated, sacrificed. g(3, Pramila, 1 s. (g and @g to twinkle) shut- 903, Pramila, J ting the eyes, winking; lassi- tude, enervation, exhaustion from indolence or fatigue. g3S5, Pramuhta, a. (g and D3D loosed) freed, liberated, emancipated, [Colloquial: fB^sjrf^s) nidahaskala^ . gga, Pramukha, s. (g and 3 face) chief, sage, any respectable man; heap, multitude; plant used in dyeing, mallotus philippensis or rottleria tinctoria, [Colloq. {S3o8q hampartla] : a. be- fore, in presence of; present, the time being; first, chief, principal, best, most excellent. ggJ^o, Pramvdita, a. (g intense, <j mvda to be pleased) pleased, glad, contented, happy, joyous, [Colloq. ^ pritiwu]. gis^Dca, Prameya, a. (g before, 3 md to measure) what may or ought to be bounded, limited) measured; proved, g>K), Prameha, s. (g implying change, %tS3miha to pass urine) urinary affection, as change in the colour, quality or consistence of the urine; twenty one varieties are enumerated, including diabetes, gonorrhoea, etc; rheumatism. g(5>J^, Pramodya, ^s. (g intense, %qmuda to be g3^J^:J, Pramdda, J glad) pleasure, happiness, delight; the fourth year of the Indian cycle of sixty. g(3>J<~i9, Pramodani, s. plant, solatium jacquini, [Colloq. ^558i(^S) katuwelbatu], gc5), Prayata, s. (g intensely, c5S) to endeavour) one purified by austerity and mortification, [Colloq. e)3e3SQco3 tdpasayd]: a. restrained, self- subdued. gcstoQ), Prayasta, a. cooked, seasoned, dressed with sauces and condiments. go53CT, Praydga, ") s. (g principal, cod yaja to gc03d, Praydja, J worship) principal ceremony, chief sacrifice; celebrated place of pilgrimage, place where worship is considered peculiarly efiicacious. gc83<s^, Praydna^ s. going forth, [Colloq. C53 ydma']] attack, invasion. gg5OT, Prayukta, a. (g before, ge^ yuja to join) endowed with, possessing as an attribute, etc; resulting from, appointed, nominated* gs>coJ(j, Prayoga, s. (g and ^dytya to join) trick, deceit, cunning, cheating, fraud, the operation of magical or mysterious rites; example, compari- son; consequence, result: a. deceitful, cunning, designing, fraudulent. gs^csJs)5S53c3ci:3, Prayogakdrayd, s. crafty man. 9@n63Jg0 397 ^>S<^ gs^cB3(55 c3C3eScf, Prayoga-vipattiya, s. (gs^caJoo fraud, So03!9 vipatti danger) calamitous conse- quence of fraud, the results or effects of deceit. g3>c6JCT 09os5, Prayoga-sampat, s. (gs>co5(53 and eec3c5 wealth) wealth accumulated by fraud- ulent means. g3>csJd'), Prayojaha, s. instigator, original cause of any act, author, principal. g<c8Jd-20, Prayojana, s. (g before, ^d yuja to join) profit, gain, advantage; cause, occasion; motive, origin. gs^dJw, Praroha, s. (g and c^Si ruha to grow) bud, sprout. gcS, Pralamba, . branch; breast of a female; bud of a creeping plant; garland of flowers; delay, procrastination; tin: in the mythology of the Hindus a noted demon or Daitya slain by Bala Rama: a. hanging down; slow. gcSooeo, Pralambhana, s. enticing, coaxing. gCcOj Pralaya, s. (g intensely, Q U to destroy) the end of time, properly the end of a kalpa or destruction of the world; death, dying; loss, des- truction, dissolution, annihilation; fainting, syn- cope, loss of sense. gGcB4S)(5-<3S33, Pralayakaranawd, v. to destroy, to drive away as evil spirits. g(33C3, Praldpa, s. (g much, qo lapa to speak) unmeaniQg or unconnected speech, gibberish. gS8s3, Prawachana, s. (g principal, Se3 word or speech) excellent speech or language ; the re- verse of gca^ praldpa; scripture, any sacred writing. gSQiSco, Prawachamya, s. good or excellent speaker: a. expressing, to be well or elegantly spoken. g0<j, Prawana, s. declivity, descent, steep: a. bent, bowed; crooked, curved, stooping; humble, modest, virtuous. g8cse^, Pi-awayas, s. (g much, coe^ life or age) old man, [Colloq. cog epco mahalu-^aya']. g8<5, Prawara, s. offspring, descendants; family, race, kindred; covering, screening: a, best, most excellent; pre-eminent. gSOo, Praward^ s, tree, variety of EugeniUi [Colloq. ^(^jj ela-dam'}. g0<s), Prawaha, 8. (g forth, w to bear) depar- ture, going forth from a town ; air, wind. g5oos5, Prawahana, s. (g and -js5 carrying) sort of covered car, litter or carriage for women; car or carriage fitted up and ornamented for festivals. g33, Prawdna, s. belly of the vina or Indian lute; also the bow with which the vind is played. g3tf, Prawara, s. (g before, a vrt to cover) covering, upper garment; concealment, screen- ing. gS3(5-<sicca, Prawdranaya, s. rejection, throwing aside; discontinuance; prohibition, objection, op- position; injunction, [Colloq. QiQ^^welah'ma^ ^6scsJeo(B niy6gaya'\. gSDC, Prawdla, s. coral, [Colloq. 53S)6 pabalu] ; bud or young shoot of a leaf, sprout, germ. g3C^(35, Prawdla-phalikd, s. climbing plant, vitts quadrangularis, [Colloq. Sditieo Mi-essa']. gaCS)*j Prawdla-madhya, s. tree, calophyllum inophyllum, [Colloq. (S^t^ domba^. gSaO e33C53(5, Prawdla-sdgara, (g3G coral, ioo<S)6 ocean) sea of coral. g3G3eo6(33, Prawdldbha-phald, s. creeping plant, bryonia grandis, [Colloq. S^)t^ kemwel']. gSoee, Prawdsa, s. (g far, distant, 3e3 abode) separation, living in a temporary or foreign res- idence, habitation away from home. g3333, Prawdsana, s. (g removed, es wasa to dwell) exile, killing, slaughter; dwelling abroad, sojourning. ^aSed', Prawdsin, s. (gQaes prawdsa and <^i^ pers. aff.) traveller, sojourner. g3e), Prawdha, s. (g much, co waha to bear to carry) stream, flow, flood; action, occupation. g3^s5, Prawdhaka, s. (g9a5) and 5 aff.) travel- ling merchant; carman; imp, goblin. gS35Sa53, Prawdhikd, s. (g much, co waha to bear, ^^55 tka aff.) diarrhoea. g^<5'<sro, Praviddrana, s. (g before, BG^d-afo tear- ing) rending, tearing, breaking; war, battle, combat; tumult, crowd, confusion. g^, Pravishta, a. (g and S3 visa to enter) en- tered (literally or metaphorically). gSc^3^cs33, Pravtshtawenawd, v. to enter, [Colloq. epi.2g(^<3>-25D3 etulivenawd^, g-<sgf, Pravina, a. (g implying excellence, S-^ vind lute) skilful, clever, conversant with; quick, expeditious. g<5, Pravira, s, (g pre-eminent, 9<5 hero) hero, warrior; chief, person of rank. gs^D^, Praiveni, s. hair twisted and vmdecorated; elephant's housings; custom, practice. ^S'^ 398 QeaO g(S^^<si^G^, Praweniya, s. landed property long possessed by any family, inheritance, possession; cloth or trappings of an elephant; superiority, eminence, g 5^ Sera, Prawesa, s. entrance. ^^B(S^, Prawe'saka, s. one who enters; inferior actor, g-^^^csseo, Prawesana, s. (g before, o visa to enter) entrance to a house, entering, entrance. ^^B^, Prawe'shta, 8. (g and >^ to encompass) arm; forearm or wrist; elephant's gums; ele- phant's housings. g(5\t34a(5-<<SoS3, Prawe'sam-haranawd, v. to take care, to preserve, gs^Saa, Prawe'sama, s. care, caution, circumspec- tion; preservation, protection, safe guard. g8S3S5, Prawyakta, a. (g and vi before, ^sf anja to spread) evident, apparent, manifest, explicit; burst; blown, opened, expanded as a flower. g?^a), Prawrajyd, s. (g emphatic, ^d wraja to go) state of a religious ascetic, renunciation of the world for religious purposes; the Buddhist priesthood, [Colloq. eso^coo sanghayd^. g;f S3, Prawrajtta, s. (g and gsfs) gone) religious ascetic, priest, pupil or attendant on a priest. ggc?)J, Prawrajitd, s. (ggefco prawrajita and tp. a fem. afE.) female ascetic; spikenard, Valeriana jatamansi. gii>53, Pravritta, a. (g emphatic, ao vrita to be) done, fixed, settled, determined; continuing, being. g80)eS, Pravritti, 8. (g and 83 vrita to be) tidings, intelligence; activity, occupation, active life as opposed to contemplative devotions, stream, current; addiction, inclination, partiality or pre- dilection; news, account. g0), Pravriddha, s. (g much, aQ vridha to grow) increased, multiplied, grown, full grown ; expanded, diffused, spread abroad, or dispersed. gasDa:^, Pravrishdyam, s. plant, vigna sinensis, [Colloq. gcJix waiiduru-me'j. gasaog^, Prana-duti, 8, (gossa and g^ who plays) riddle, enigma, intricate or enigmatical question. gosMoco, Pra^naya, . (ge$ prachcKha to ask) question, enquiry, demand; incowectly written gssj^cc praihriaya. gcs3 5e5><5 <!, Prasna-wydkarana, s. (gcsseo ques- tion, 33)^s:<5^ explanation) solving an intricate question. gcB2i3, Prasni, s. aquatic plant, pistia stratiotes, [Colloq. coc3(5-(sSe3 diyaparanaldl. gooeaej, Prasai^sana, 8. praising, eulogising. gsoee^ae, Prasaj^saniya, a. to be praised, praise- worthy. gsoesa, Prasansd, s. (g before, csoes sansa to praise) praise, applause, eulogy; commendation; flattery. g(53os335<5-<s5S3, Prasansd-karanawd, v. to praise, to laud. gooSoj, Prasansita, a. praised, eulogised. g(533, Prasamana, s. pacifying, killing, reposing. goeoo), Prasasta, a. (g much, caoea sansa to praise or commend) good, happy, well, right, excellent, best; praised, applauded, flattered. g{g-<flC, Prasrawana, s. (g before, ^^ srw to ooze) spring, source, fountain, [Colloq. (3(^533 ulpata"] ; cascade. g(gc3, Prasrita, a. (g and ^ 5re' to serve) modest, humble, unassuming, [Colloq. cnQt^^ yatativu"]. gaOoo^'^, Prashtapdnikara, s. corruptly for Q^ooisysifSiS pishtapdntakan, fruit of zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. e8:f masan^. g^ftS, Prashtha, s. (g pre-eminent, ee&J siM to stay) leader, conductor, preceder, one who goes before: a. chief, principal, best. g^asj, Prashata, 8. spotted deer, axis maculata [Colloq. 3 muwd']. gjKad, Prastara, 8. rock, low hill; stone; bed; tabular form of representing the long and short vowels of poetical metre. 9eeo53(5, Prastdra, 8. thicket overgrown with grass; bed made with blossoms, leaves, etc; any bed or couch. 96S)3, Prastdwa, 8. time, season, occasion, op- portunity; subject matter. gtes)333, Prastdwand, s. introduction; prelude to a drama. gtes)39 estf^cB, Prastdwa-sadrisa, a. suited to the occasion, appropriate. geeeBOJ, Prastuta, a. (g before, 8 to praise, 3S3 kta aff.) said, revealed, propounded; declared, praised, panegyrized. gee6, Prastha, . kind of measure, making about forty-eight double handfuls; table-land, or land on the top of a mountain. 983^ 399 ^esaco geeSgae, Prastha-pushpa, 8. (gte6 top of a moun- tain, gaw flower) sort of tulasi or basil, ocimum. gce&333, Prasthdna, 8. (g away from, ceSo sthd to stay) going, going forth, proceeding, journey, march. gteSoS, Prasthdwa, incorrectly for ge0)a8 prastd- wa, which see. ges^S, Prasphnta, a. (g before, es^S to blossom) blown, expanded. gS'es^JOaj, Prasjyhotana, 8. winnow, small open basket for the purpose of cleaning grain ; blow- ing, expanding; budding; opening; winnowing corn; striking, beating. geeoMO Prasansd, corruptly for gcBossa prasan8d, which see. gessjes?, Pra8anna, a. (g principally, ee^ sada to go) pleasing, pleased, glad, delightful, delighted: complacent; gracious, favourable; clear, clean, bright, pellucid. gesesjcosJo, Prasannatd, s. (geseoso bright, S33 aff. of the abstract) brightness, clearness, pellucid- ness. ge33>e3co, Prasantiaya, s. pleasure, gladness, delight. ge3s36"J<^, Prasanne'rd, s. (g(BSXs:)pra8anna clear, S^<35 trd wine) spirituous liquor. gec<5, Prasara, 8. (g before, csa sri to go) boil, swelling in a state of suppuration, i. e. spreading, extending; afEectionate solicitation; speed, velo- city; war, battle; multitude, assemblage; an iron arrow. geed-<flS5, Prasarana, s. (g and esd-sjS going) sur- rounding an enemy; spreading over a country to forage; army in motion. ge89, Prasaivya, a. (g inclined towards, esS* the left or wrong side) contrary, reverse, inverted, reverted. ges, Prasawa, s. (g before, g su to bring forth) birth, bringing forth, bearing (as young) ; pro- duction, oflEspring: a. travailing, bearing. gee cJlaSS, Prasawor-rujdwa, s. (gesQ birth, (^d ruja to ache) the pain or travail of childbirth. geQ83SlS5<35, PrasawdATcurd, s. (ges prasawa and ^QsgtJ aiikura bud) blossom, flower bud. geew, Prasaha, s. (g before, essj to be able) beast or bird of prey. geso^^, Prasdda, 8. (g principally, es^ sada to go) favour, kindness, help; joy, pleasure; welfare, elegance of style; perspicuity: a. clear, clean, bright, pleasing, excellent. gee3<j3, Prasddana, a. clearing, cleansing, clean- ing; boiled rice; servitude, dependence; dress, decoration; ornament, embellishment. gees^cfl, Prasddaya, s. clearness, brightness: see gessej prasdda. gee3455, Prasddiha, a. (g before, es^ sada with, 5 hta afE.) brightened, cleansed, polished. gsssQ, Prasddha, "I s. (g before, moS) sddha g833o)3, Prasddhana, J to accomplish) ornament, decoration, embellishment. geesoDsQ, Prasddham, s. comb; kind of drug. geasd, Prasdra, s. spreading, extending, spreading over the country; foraging, going forth in search of provender. g33<5-<sJo, Prasdrana, s. spreading over a country for collecting forage; surrounding an enemy. gs53<5-^, Prasdram, s. plant, jicederia foetida; foraging, etc. ges3S, Prasdri, s. spreading abroad, extending over a country. gesiS'a^, Prasdrim, s. creeping plant, ipomcea tridentata or i, angustifoUa, [CoUoq. spjo^gS^ dpasvr-madu]. gessS, Prasdrita, s. stretched, extended, [CoUoq. }|eg5S5 dingukala']. gSsj, Prasita, s. exertion, diligence, attentive ad- herence to any thing: a. attached to. gS^, Prasiddha, a. (g before, Q^ accomplished) published, public, known, noised abroad; famous, celebrated, notorious. g8^255(5-(SiK3, Prasiddka-karanawd, v. to publish, to blaze abroad. gg03, Prasuta, a. (g before, g su to bear) born, engendered, brought forth, delivered of a child. g5gG33, Prasutd, s. (<g^ts3 prasuta and tpa fem. aff.) a woman who has borne children. gg^^, Prasuti, s. (g before, ^sic to bear) bearing, bringing forth, childbirth. gg^i533, Prasutikd, s. one who has been recently delivered of a child. gg^fiji, Prasutikdwa, see gsgs33 prasutd. gg?, Prasuna, s. flower, bud, [CoUoq. (^ mal'] ; a. born, produced. ^^'oQ,Prasrabdhi,s. (g before, gS3 tranquility) one of the Buddhdiigas, state of mental tran- quillity, state of freedom from all agitation with the thoughts enjoying undisturbed repose. geea, Prasrtta, s. palm of the hand hollowed as if to hold any thing; a weight equal to about @08a<O3 400 g3^^3 4 ozs. 12f dwts: a. extended, spread abroad, dispersed, stretched; modest, humble; swift, quick; attached to, engaged in, occupied. gesS3D, Prasritd, a. leg, [Colloq. snes^Q kakula]. gw, Praharsha, Is. (g much, 03a hrisha gK)iSj6, Praharshana, j to rejoice) great joy; planet Mercury. gwd, Prahara, s. watch, eighth part of the day or a division comprising about three hours, [Colloq. coo CO ydmaya^. gj55(5<^, Praharana, 8. weapon; covered car; litter for women, or any litter or small covered car for pleasure or diversion. gwtso, Prahasta, s. (g before, (atstsi hand) open hand with the fingers extended. g5sje33, Prahasana, s. (g much, tsiishasa to laugh) loud, violent or hearty laughter, mirth, merri- ment; sarcasm, banter, ridicule; irony, reproof. gco3<^, Prahctm, . (g before, ko hd to leave) declining, wasting, lessening, decreasing. gesj3c5cs, Prahdraya, 8. (g and K(5 hara to take) stroke, blow, wound inflicted by a blow; smiting, killing. gs33e3, Prahdsa, s. laughter, blowing as a flower. gsBs), Prahita, a. (g and ^> proper) sent, dis- missed; learned; suitable, proper, fit to be used. gc9<iSc, PraMna, a. (g intense, t83 Mna left) decayed, diminished, lessened, reduced, decreas- ed; forsaking, leaving, abandoning. g(^^f(g5^, Praheltkd, s. (g before, tSe ^^*^ ^^ play) riddle, enigma, puzzling or enigmatical question. gaocg, Prdnsu, a. (g and <;pocg ansu a ray) high, tall, lofty; famous, famed, celebrated. g9J, Prdh, ind. before, prior, preceding in time or place; east, eastern; past, gone, [Colloq. g purwa] : see ga ^wa'cA and gaSoa prdchya. go^de33, Prdktana, a. (g3J formerly, and cd3 aff.) old, ancient, anterior, [Colloq. gc^-c^ jni- rdna]. g3J6cc8-<s^, Prdkphalguni, 8. (g5J preceding, 6ccg<^ asterism) eleventh of the lunar as- terisms. g353, Prdkdmya, s. (g pra before, (^<^an aff. 53 will) one of Siva's eight attributes, irre- sistible will or fiat. g3^K3<5c6, Prdkdraya, s. fence, inclosure; walled rampart: see ^i^d pi-dchtra. g345), Prdkrama, corruptly for cOo^S) pard- krama. goissaoj, Prdkrita, s. (g pra pre-eminently, p5aC3 akrita not made) any low or degraded language; it is the provincial and peculiar dialect of the Sanskrit language, it is especially spoken by the female characters and inferior personages of plays: o. natural. g3G5Jco3(5, Prdgbhdra, s. stone building; cave in a rock; top or peak of a mountain. gDcsJ33(5c9@, Prdghhdra-sirsha, s. (g3orfK)3c5 cave, (8@ head) top of a cave. g3(53Gtt533, Prdgalbhya, s. QcsiQta pragalbha con- fident, cOi25^ yan aff.) confidence, boldness, arro- gance; importance, rank; ability, skill. g3, Prdch, ind. (g pra before, f^d anja to go) east, eastern; prior, preceding; before, in presence of; above, on the top: see ga^JsJ prdk. gaSjs, Prdchya, a. east, eastern ; first, prior, former- g3, PrdcM, s. east, ^o^is:>, PrdcMna, a. (qo^ prdch east, with Q Ma aff.) eastern, east; prior, former, old, ancient. g333 o3es, Prdch'na-panasa, s. bael tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq. (S^'q^Q belt], g35533, PrdcMnd, s. creeping plant, ctssampelos pareira, [Colloquial: co'2S^ diyamitta']; also, ichneumon plant, ^6s^iSi aratta. gjS'asDsSQS), Prdchindmalaka, s. fruit, fiacourtia cataphracta, [Coll: 6Q (^cgd'E^eo rata-uguressa']. g33^, Prdchtpati, s. (g3c3 east, o^ chief, lord) name of Indra. gi6c Prdchiphala, s. medicinal plant, spilanthes acmella, [Colloq. ^5i)t(5c akmella']. g3d, Prdchira, 8. (g pra before, F<33' an aff. chi to collect) fence, enclosure, wall. gidaa, Prdjaka, s. (^pra and tfd aja to go, in the causal form) shepherd, herdsman; driver. gjesSoQJ*, Prdjdpatya, see ^diO& prajdpati. g3.^(g, Prdnjali, 8. putting the hands together to the forehead, a mark of respect. ^3Q0[, Prdjna, a. (^^ pra and t^d aff. CEbjna to know) learned, wise, skilful, clever, intelligent, sensible; patient in investigation. g3a5^33, Prdjnabhdwa, s. wisdom. g3<s?o, Prdna, 8. air inhaled, life, vital breath, poetical inspiration, aspiration in the articulation of letters. go^esasJ, Prdnaghdta,s. (gi<io life, es3e3 destroy- ing) killrug, destroying animal life. g3-*cK3S>5<5^S3, Prdnaghdta-karanawd, v. to kill, to take away life. 9-^^ 401 !aB8 g'XSSoq, Prdnada, s. (gi^sJS life, q what gives) one of the three noted myrobalans, the yellow species, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. cpdd aralu], ga^aaafi, Prdna-ndtha, s. (go-ssS life, do6 lord) husband, [Colloq. gcSiocso purushmjd']. g3<^cc, Prdnaya, s. life: see ^o<go prdna. ^-x^QQ, Prdna-ivadha, see g:i<!^9S3fS3 prdnaghdta, g3<s!^sdr, Prdnin, s. living being. g3<^, Prdm, s. (go<^ prdna vital air, ^ e' afp.) animal, sentient being. g3(S^<<5tJc3, Prdnesa, s. (j^'i<^ prdna and ^<s&isa lord) husband, [Colloq. g^lacSJ purmhayd']. g3S>5, Prdtar, ind. (j^pra before, q^sD a^a to go, ^5 ar afE.) morning, dawn, daybreak, [Colloq 03^(5 T^awrfara]. g3S35(SNC5:rco, Prdtargeya, s. (g3S?d morning, (S^cs:fc5 to be sung) a minstrel or bard employed to wake the sovereign by his morning chant. g3^(^^J:!^, Prdttmoksha, s. book included in the Vinaya pitaka, and containing the first discourse addressed by Buddha to the priests; it is read by them in private twice a month on the days of the new and full moon. g3^S53ceS, Prdtihdrya, s. wonder, supernatural preformance. g3593(5, Prdtihdra, Is. (g?9cs33<5 juggler, g3 ^K)3 (5 ),Pra<eM'aA;a, ) (f<^ an afE.) juggler, one practising sleight of hand, conjuror. gogS^S), Prddurbhuta, a. (gsgS evidently, visible, t!Q(Si been) become visible, manifest, apparent. g3o)3a3, Prddhdnya, s. supremacy. gsaD, Prdnta, s. (g j)ra before, cpXD anta end) margin, border. g3eso3, Prdpta, a. (g pra and tpo dpa to gain) obtained, gained, received, procured; arrived, approached; fixed, placed; proper, right. g305, Prdptiya, s. gain, profit, acquirmg; success; rise, ascent; collection, assemblage, assembly; one of the eight superhuman faculties, power of obtaining every thing. g33<flrc38, Prdmdnya, s. proof, authority. g33-a^3, Prdmdnika, s. chief or head of a trade, etc; learned man, one who supports his argu- ments by reference to books etc: a. having authority. ^ribsi, Prdrtthana, 1 s. (^pra before, (^^arttJia g3&a33, Prdrtthana, j to request) asking, begging. g3^339, Prdrtthandwa, s. request, prayer, peti- tion; hope; wish, desire. g3'S&e9c8, Prdrttham'ya, s. (^pra before, <f3b arttha to ask, fp^Qcc 5 an?j/ar aff.) alms; name of the Dwapara or third age of the world: a. fit to be asked, proper to be begged. g3?9S), Prdrtthita, a. (t^ pra and ^^ arttha to ask, with 5S3SD kta aff.) begged, requested, solif- ited; hoped; wished. gjdSE), Prdrabdha, a. (^^pra and (^^ d'A aff. be- fore, (5ffi> rabha to begin) begun, beginning. g3<5SS, Prdrabdhi, Is. commencement, begin - gsiSsJcs, Prdrambhaya, j ning. gsciS), Prdlamba. s. (g pra and tf^s^ an aff. (j labi to hang or fall) garland hanging round tlie neck and reaching to the breast. g^(^^(^co, Prdle'ya, s, frost, dew, [Colloq. Bi^pijiQ; camphor, [Colloq. 455g(5L Jcapwu], g393'5-<si, Prdwdrana, s. doak, upper garment, covering. gjScSseaco, Prdswdsaya, s. (^pra and epcsQaea ds- wdsa inspiration) expirated breath. gjos, Prdsa, s. (g pra and tf es asa to throw) beard- ed dart. goeaiki, Prdsaiiga, s. (^pra before, ^-<s^a^^ aff. eee^ sanja to join) yoke for cattle. g3eoSX9), Prdsaiigika, a. inseparably connected with, incidental; inherent, innate, relevant, belonging to any topic. gies3^c6, Prdsddaya, s. (gpra and (f<^ an aff. tc^ sada to go) temple, building consecrated to a deity; palace or the residence of a prince, man- sion, storied house. g3es3(5'<si, Prdsdrana, see gea3c5-<5g prasdrana. cs, Priya,s. (Qprt to please) love, affection; joy, pleasure, delight; husband: a. beloved. gcais, Priyahtty's. tree, anthocephalus ('or naticlea) cadamba, [Colloq. (S^^s^lS^g^i).)^ holom-gas~\ ; timber tree, pentaptera tomentosa; spotted deer, axis maculata, [Colloquial: ^c53 titmimcr\; bee, (Family apidce,) [Colloq. Jiisms mi- messd'] . cs5<5-<si)3, PrtyaJcaranaivd, v. to please, to de- light, to conciliate; to take a pleasure in. jsQ^, Priyaiigii, s. (c5 desired, co gaina to go' panic seed, millet, setaria italtctim, [Colloq. CJ-ssx tsi0(^ tana-hdlj; black mustard seed; long pep- per, piper longum, [Colloq. ^dSg tippili] ; tree which produces fragrant flowers. (Sinhalese ^Qi^ p)uwangu.') 01 69 402 cse3, Priyatama, s. plant, nothoscerua brachiata, [Colloq. 03c}(33 tampald'] : a. most dear, most beloved. gc5C3<5, Priyatara, a. dearer, more beloved. C6033, Priyatd, s. (ce beloved, S33 afE. of the abstract) love, affection. gcocjcSsa, Priyadarsana, a. (ce and ^(Se3 appear- ance) handsome, beautiful, lovely, good or agreeable looking. cs8.?50r, Priyawanta, a. pleasing or pleasant. cs8-^, Priyawarna, s. (c8 pleasant, Q-<!Si class,) creeping plant, echites frutescens. csS3^, Priyawddi, a. sweet spoken, flattering. "gcscaate), Prhjasangama, s. (cs desired, esSteiS; union) friendship, union formed on principles of mutual delight. 053, Priyd, s. wife, mistress; news, information; small cardamoms; Arabian jasmine; spirituous or vinous liquor. c!3C> Priydla, s. tree, nephelium longana, [Colloq. (3V3(5 7no7'a]. gcosS, Priydwa, s. epithet for a wife expressive of fondness, equivalent to dear, beloved. ac)c33e83 2530>^S5, PrisJitapdsdntaka, s. tree, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. s^a)S)<5 debara or a;&5 masan] : corruptly for BaQos ?oss:>4a5 pishtapdntahari. *, Prina, a. (9 to please) pleased, satisfied; old, ancient. <s6s3, Prinana, s. satisfaction, satisfying, satiety. S3, Prlta. a. pleased, satisfied. ?S, Priti, s. joy, pleasure, gladness, happiness; love, affection, regard, attachment. g?9<?, Pritida, s. (& joy, q who gives) jester, buffoon, mimic: a. affectionate; inspiring joy or regard. g59gi4s, Pnti-purwaka, adv. through favour or kindness, g^6J, Pntimat, a. (^ and SoJposs. aff.) glad, joyful, pleased, happy. ^3(9, Pntimdlt, s. tree, variety of eugenia caro- phyllcea, [Colloq. *!S)C<j hela-dam']. ^cc, Pritiya, s. joy. ^ 835?.o5, Pnti-wdkyaya, s. (Q& and Qoss)-a< speech) exclamation of joy uttered by Buddha on the day of his birth in his last incarnation during which he attained the sacred character: viz. "I am the chief of the world; I am the most excellent (being) of the world; I am the pre- eminent (being) of the world; this is my last birth, I shall no more transmigrate." o^dsd, Prithak, ind. again, other, different, [Coll: (5^8e3 wena]. c33!35do<!^8<3^, Prithakparnni, s. plant, entada scandens, [Colloq. gpdi8x5DD puswennci] ; med- icinal plant or shrub, hydrocarpus venenata, [Colloq. gdSi02D makuluwenna']; creeping plant, ipomoea tridentata or angustifolia, [Colloq. epc3^ dpasu-madu']. oafiesl^c, Prithakphala, s. (c3a<SJ and 6c fruit) plant, gardenia, i2id.sABQ, Prtthakvtdha, a. (o^daA again, 3 sort) various, multiform, of many sorts, [Colloq. '3>25:a <5<cc-S5J epasMd noyek-dkd7'a'\. Oid(sidiS3, Prithagjana, s. (oaScsJ and d^ born) one subject to be born again, one not having subdued his passions and therefore liable to transmigration, one with natural passions; low man, mean vile wicked fellow, one following a degrading profession. C3a8, Prithivi, s. the earth, [Colloq. <SC330 po- lawa] . Oi^^axid, Prithtvi'swara, 8. (oi2)zi prithavi, and d'isBd iswara a lord) king, monarch, sovereign, [Colloq. 6d raja']. oa^, Prithu, s. black cumin seed; opium: a. wide, extensive, broad spacious; great large. 33 ^C*, Prithida, a. (c3a extensive, q>, to have) wide, broad, spacious, extensive, expanded, [Colloq. eea(; visdla"]. c3aS3eS39 Prithuwdrtdki, s. brinjal, solanum melongena, [Colloq. 8S)g wambatu]. oa5553, Prithuvikd, s. Ceylon cardamoms, eletta- ria cardamomum, [Colloq. <9e^eea(^ ensdl']. c3a53C' Prithuvikdld, 8. black cummin seed, nigella indica, [Colloq. >fi<5L kalvdurii], o-i^^diSi, Prithuvijaka, s. plant, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. S^S539c totila']. esa^raaScS, Psithusrtiigi, s. tree, not ascertained, [Colloq. eaS mahari']. o%sd?Si, Prisni, a. small or diminutive, delicate, short, thin. oa8ftS>3, Prtshthd, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, wrightia zeylanica, [Colloq. <g4"? idda]. !3N^aa<sc, Prekshana, s. {q pra before, <f^b iksha to see) the eye, [Colloq. ^Ni ehe] ; looking, beholding. ^^^<^cc, Pre'kshamya, a. (g p7-a and ^css iksha ffiiSccd aniyar aff.) to be looked at, visible, apparent. ^^5^^ 403 fiSgSD Pre'takarma, "J Is I, Pretahdrya, )- _ &, Pretakritya, J s. funeral or obsequial ites. S^^^o, Prekshd, s. (^gpra and ^55 tkska to see) intellect, understanding; viewing, looking, ob- serving, seeing. '5^^<2^C3, Prekshtta, a. seen, bebeld, looked at. 9>^S333, Pretya, adv. in the next world: j)^'''^' ^^'v- ing died. (3^5^C3, Preta, s. (jQpra before, igtsj tta gone) ghost, goblin, sprite, an evil being especially animating the carcases of the dead; manes of deceased an- cestors: a. dead, extinct, expired; disembodied. >^D5S5, Pretakama, s, (s^^SJ sprite, 5 an act) nature or disposition of a sprite, but especially applied to the actions of any low, vile wretch (S^^S33, Pretakarma, S^^cao^, Pretapati, s. (i^03 disembodied spirits, a?9 chief) name of Yama, regent of the dead, s^^ooso, Pretayd, s. evU. spirit, hobgoblin, applied also to filthy persons: see @i^(S3 pre'ta. S^C33^cJ), Pretaloka, 8. region of disembodied spirits. S^e^sjSeo, Pre'taivana, s. (^e^a and -sj wood) burying ground, cemetery, place where bodies are burnt or buried, [Colloq. <s<ee3(3^J33 so- hona]. (S^^GiQie^Q, Pre'ta-wastuiva, 8. ('^S3 disembodied spirit, sprite, Seseg history) name of a sutra of Buddha, included in the ^5g(^^v53^65eoScc kiulugot- sangiya, the fifth division of the Sutra pitaka: see 89 pitaka. s^^C332J3SD, Pretdnna, s. (s^^s^ preta ghost, ffesxxi anna food) food offered to the manes. 3^^, Pre'ma, 8. love, affection, esteem, regard, attachment. iS>f^83G>, Prmmi'anfa, a. (<3^e^i) love, -zoeoposs. aff.) loving, affectionate. s>^8ocDci3, Premawantayd, s. beloved one, friend, s^^ceed, Pre'yas, a. (co priya affection) dearest, most dear, most beloved. S^^6^, Prerana, s. (g^ra before, ^d tra to go) sending, directing; passion, operation of the organs of sense. <S>^8Gi, Prerita, a, sent, dispatched, directed. s^^Swcas, Preritayd, s. (s^c^Seo sent, as pers, aff.) apostle, messenger. (Si^-a^S, Presham, s. (^pra hehte, ^m tsha i go) sending, dispatching. sv^Sot, Pre'shtta, a, sent, dispatched. st3>gga3J3, Praisunya, s. (Qjt priya attachment, g)36 breaking, destroying) slander ; tale bearing, back- biting, calumny, [GoVloq^. (S>e5i(^oke'ldm']; cor- rupt form of &S'0(:^'SSiA 2)aisunya. 3^g5>33, Prokta, a. (g pm before, (5>35 said) said, uttered, declared, [Colloq. ^Qg kiwu]. <?'gJSc5>^, Proshthapadd, s. (s^g;JatS here said to mean an ox, oq pada foot) one of the constella- tions; according to one system it is the twenty- sixth, but according to another it is the twenty- seventh; it contains stars in the wing of Pegasus. (5>gj5B3, Prohita, corruption of QfS^diSsi purohita. 0"^, Plaksha, s. the waved-leaf fig tree, Jicus arnottiana, [CoUoq. QQcpulila and ^<5:gg5>J kawuduboj^; holy fig tree, ficus religiosa, [Coll: 5 <s)S3 b6-gaha'\; tulip tree, thespesia popul- nea, [CoUoq. |g5o5 si'iriya']. CQS, Plawa, s. (as to go) jumping, leaping, going by leaps or plunging; swimming, diving; raft, float; frog; monkey; bird, sort of diver; continuous protracted accent, lengthened sound of vowels in poetry; protracting a sentence through several stanzas; declivity, shelving ground; thirty-sixth year of the Indian cycle. CO 9^55, Plawaka, s. (a3 pdawa to tumble etc.) tumbler, dancer, rope dancer, onfe who walks on the edge of a sword; plant, [Colloq. cJiJqpg) ruk-auguna']. ae(S3, Plaivaga, 1 . (pQt) tumbling, <s) who aeSSto, Plaivadga^ J goes) monkey, ape; frog. as S sis, Plawaiigama, s. forty-first year of the Indian cycle of sixty; see also S3SS3 plawaga. t3e3>3> Plawdkd, s. csg plaiva tossing, cp3 aka what goes) float, raft. tS2'it)^,Pldvin, 8. {pQ^ plawa going, (?$? in aff.) bird, bird in general, [Colloq. s^'Sl^q:) kurulld], cQisi?sS, Plihan, s. (cgeo to enlarge) the spleen, [Colloq. a)a)5^8 badadiwa^. cQ(S)D3C53es?, PliJiandsana, 1. coral tree, erythrina o@5-SD3c8^9, Plihandsim, } indica, [Colloq. ^6 g erabadu]. aQeoKSs, Plihaghna, ") s. (ago pliha spleen, as3 oQssioS, Plihdri, J what destroys, or (f8 art enemy) medicinal plant, andersonia rohituka Rox.\ ho-tvQQ^ ficus religiosa, [Colloq. snJ bo]. C3S3, Pluta, s. (eg to go by leaps, ^sxss kta aff.) third sound given to vowels, the protracted or continuous sound, being three times the length of the short vowel and occupying three moments in its utterance. I &a<^ 404 consum- es^, Plushta, a. burnt. CS2S, Plusha, s. (C3C56 to bum) burning, ing, conflagration. a The twenty-second consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet, the aspirate of the preceding letter and usually expressed in English characters by ^jA, (not as soxmded in physic, but as heard in up-hni). 6 Pha, s. wind expelled in yawning; increasing, swelling, ^larging. 63, Phata, s. expanded hood of the cobra de ca- pello. 6-<sS^, Phanda, s. belly, [CoUoq. Qa) bada], 6-!S^, Phana, see 69 phata. 6<sro40<5, Phanakara, s. (6-<5?5 hood, 3<5 what makes) snake, especially, the cobra de capello, naja tripudians, [CoUoq, 3C03 naya\. 6<^, Phani, s. serpent; expanded hood of the cobra de capello; name of plant priyaAgu: see csSl^ priyangu. 6<^t?C5393, Phanijihwd, s. creeping plant, aspara- gus Jalcatus, [Colloq. 5S33S338oSce hdtdwdrti/a']. 6<5@^c?s:^5553, Phanijihvikd, s. sarsapariUa, hemides- mus indtciis, [Colloq. ^<5^ iramusii]- ^<^(^iS30, Phanilatd, Is. plant, pipei' betel, [Coll: 6 t^0Q(5, PhantivalU, J Qc^^iSi^ bulat-weQ . 6<i^ag, Phamndra, s. {^<^ phani snake, (^ indra chief) name of Rahu the ascending node; also of Ananta king of the Nagaloka. 6(5^8, Pharasuwa, s. axe, hatchet, [CoUoq. <^^3^ (^<^Q porowa']. ^G^i Phalgu, s. falsehood; sort of fig tree, Jicus hispida var. oppositifolia, [Colloq. (3^S330^(^3 kotadimbuld']; spring season: a. pithless, sapless; vain, unmeaning, unprofitable; useless; false, of lying speech, ^C^^t Phalguna, s. mace, spice, [Colloq. 8esD838 wasdwdsi^. 6(30825:, Phalguna, s. the eleventh and twelfth constellations or lunar asterisms; month so called (March-April); large tree chiefly growing on the banks of rivers, terminalia alata. 6q39g&, Phaltatbaya, 8, leaf, leaf of any plant or tree; properly written 3(3*9 pallawa. fc'6<3, Phala, s. fruit, fruit in general; fruit (meta- phorically), result, produce, consequence; pros- perity; gain, profit, acquisition; shield; blade of a sword; ploughshare; furrow made by a plough; nutmeg; menstrual discharge; knowledge of the source of rewards and punishments, t. e. the tracing of good received or evil suffered to parti- cular actions performed in a former birth; any- thing enjoyed or suffered as the effect of some predisposing cause; parts of generation; cotton. 6(50^53633, Phalankasd, s. plant, species of barleria; black variety of the aquilaria agallocha or aloe- wood; gum or gum resin; sealing-wax; plant, acanthus ilicifolius, [Colloq. s^(5^^^J) gokatu]. 6Q'^5, Phalakshiri, s. (6(^ phala fruit, 4E@(5 kshira milk) plant called mudar, kind of swal- low wort, calotropis ('or asclepias) gigantea, [Colloq. do ward']. 6(3455, Phalaka, s. (6(3 to split or divide) shield; bone, the osfrontis or bone of the forehead; iron-wood tree, mesua ferrea, f Colloq. sdosjsj nd-gaha] ; leaf or page for writing on, small table, bench, plank; buttocks. 6(3553S33<^, Phalakapdni, s. (6(35 shield, 03<3^ hand) soldier armed with a shield. 6(35cs, Phalakaya, see 6(3235 jihalaka. 6(3(3^ Jc53(5, Phalake'mra, s. (6(3 fruit, (?>e5}G3<5 hair) coconut tree, fruit being covered with a fibrous coat like hair, [Oolloq. (^^o^(^eDK) j)ol-gaha~\. 6(3(K<!*cS), Phalaganda, s. carpenter, [CoUoq. g 3 wadiiwd]. 6c3C8, Phalaugu, a. unfruitful, unprofitable, vain, unproductive; corruptly for 6(305 ^VaZ^w]. 6(3^c8, Phalatraya, s. (6(3 fruit, ^co three) three sorts of fruit collectively, as fruit of the vine, parush, and gmeltna arborea, [Colloq. e^sJ3>i;&0 et-demata~\ ; three myrobalans, viz. <p(5d aralu, d bulu, (S^^cQ nelli. 6(3<^5, Phalatrika, s. (6(3 and ^5 threefold) the three myrobalans coUectively, [CoUoquial: ^C3(^ tipat], i. e. terminalia ckebula, [CoUoq. {fd& ai'alu'] ; t. belerica, [CoUoq. |]d bulu] phyllanthus emblica, [CoUoq. s^escS nelli]. 6cc3<^> Phalatara, a. (6(3 and ^6 abounding) abounding in fruit, exceedingly fruitful or pro- ductive. ^C"?* Phalada, s. (6(3 fruit, ^ what gives) tree, [CoUoq* ffjw gaha] : a. fruitful, yielding fruit. 6c<j(5, Phaladara^ a. (6c and ^<5 having) fruit- ful, yielding fruit in due season, bearing fruit. 6ce*44s3, Phaladena, a. (6^ and <3^<5^ giving) fruitful, productive, successful. d03 405 d3g^ e50'S33fi83 Phalandsana, s. common medicinal plant, acanthus ilicifolius; also called ikiri and gohatu. 6c^> Phalani, s. beleric myrobalan, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. 6 bulu]. t9c^C333, Phalapdka, s. ripening of fruit. 6cc33S53es3C33, Phalapdkdntd, s. (6q fruit, C335 pd^a ripening, cf^sxaanta end; dying after bear- ing fruit) any annual plant. 6Q<g^6, Phalapura, Is. (6(3 and gd full) ^Q^6iSi, Phalapuraka, j common citron, citrus medica, [Colloq. Q^^'i6o lapndran']; pom- egranate, punica granatum, [Colloq. e^q^dB de- lum] . 6e93^> Phalaprdpti, s. (6(3 and g3o6J attain- ment) acquirement of rank or dignity: a. ob- taining the desired result. 6gco, Phalai/a, see 6(5 phala. 6(3?5s5, Phalawat, see eSoSjed pkalawdn. 6q0(3(3, PhalawalU, s. ash-pumpkin, benincasa cerifera, [Colloq. ggc^^^wAttZ]. t5c3J, Pkalawdn, a. (6(3 and 83:f poss. afE.) fruitful, yielding or giving fruit. 6(3S203c83, Phala-vindsim, s. (^Q and 33c9iQ who destroys) parrot, palceornis eupatrius, [Coll: (8503 girawd']. 6ca^ Phala-vriksha, s. (6(3 and 0a^ tree) any tree yielding fruit. 6(3e3so2S5, Phalast/dka, s. tree, adhatoda vasica or justicia adhatoda, [Colloquial: ^co(^ ^^<^ a^'aZ- dddral : see 63(S phdli. 6C23, Phalasa, s. (6(3 and esso sa^a to bear) the bread fruit tree, artocarpus tncisa, [Colloq. 60 s^^(^ rata-deQ ; jack fruit tree, a. integrifolia, [Colloq. s^53rf ^-os]. 6cs33, Phala-samddhi, s. (6(3 fruit, gain, fi63 3 tranquillity) state of mental tranquillity re- sulting from the performance of religious duties and the acquirement of religious attainments. 6c^QTi^^, Phalddhyaksha, s. (^Qphala and ^Qaa adhyaksha superintendant) according to one au- thority a species of mimosa ; according to another mimusops kauki; but also applied to several plants yielding a milky or juicy sap upon ex- pression or incision. ^C^^Cj Phaldphala, s. fruit in general, the whole genera of fruits. 6(33<^t5, Phaldradha, 1 s. (6ei>^aZaand<35db beau- 6c3^*, Phaldrddha, J ty) plant, the gardenia. ?9(33(^, Phaldrdma, s. (^Qphala and (p<^drdma garden) orchard, fruit garden. 6e3<53), Phaldsana, s. (6q phala fruit, <f) asana food) parrot: see ^Q^sojSi^ phala-vind- sim. 6(33S3, Phalasa, s. palas tree, butea frondosa, [Colloq. (SiiisixQ gas-kela"] ; sometimes written 3(33(53 paldsa. dQosi'i^, Phaldhdra, s. (6q phala and {^tsii6 d- hdra food) parrot; edible fruit. 6Q, Phali, s. (6q phala and f ^6 ini aff,) fruit tree, any tree bearing fruit. 6(3^, Phalika, a. (6q phala and <g) ika aff.) belonging to fruit trees, possessing the qualities of fruit trees. 6(3?53, Phalita, s. small tree, streblus asper or tro- j)his aspera, [Colloq. OTiS^6(^ getaniful~\. 6(3 sS, Phalin, a. (6(3 phala and ^^9 ini aff.) bearing fruit, fruitful. 6(3^> Pkalint, s. tree, myristica horsjieldia, [Coll: (5lJe53fie ruk-gasa']. 6i3>ecJi3, Phaleruhd, s. (6(3 phala fruit, in the seventh or locative case, c5i2S3 ruha to grow) trum- pet flower, stereospermum suaveolens, [Colloq. a(3^,3^ paloV]. 6<S^QSsXiiQ,Phal6tkata, s. plant, phyllanthus niruri, [Colloq. 8QQ idssi^ pitawakkd^. 6(3>c3^^co, Phalodaya, s. (6q phala fruit, <5^cs udaya rising) gain, profit; heaven, paradise; joy, happiness. 6e^eo, Phassa, s. feeling, touch. (Pali.) 63<^S3, Phdmta, s. sugar candy; kind of candied jaggery or raw sugar; juice of the sugar cane, [Colloq. ^Jot'J9 ukpeni"]. 63-3^9, Phdnta, a. (6-sJC phana to prepare easily) readily prepared, made by an extemporaneous easy process, (decoctions etc.) 63C08^Q>, Phdlgunika, s. (6(3<59 phalguni as- terism in this month, > ika aff.) month so call- ed; also Medindina, (March-AprU), and the last of the Sinhalese year. 63(3 Phdla, 8. name of Siva; name of Balarama; share of a plough : a. made of cotton, (a vesture etc.) 63(3 Phdli, s. that which is made of cotton, ves- ture, cotton cloth ; small tree, justicia adhatoda: see 6(3e3ao5 jyhalasydka, 6j(3J, Phdlindi, s. large Barbadoes or Bourbon cotton tree, gossypium barbadense; plant, ipomrvo 63^ 406 ^S@ or convolvulus turpethum, [Colloq. ^t35)3o trastawdlu]; creeping plant, cardiospermum halicacabum, [Colloq. 9'^(S^^qQ-l(^ 2jenela-u'el']. 63g, Phdsu, see C33g pr'tKii. S, Phi, s. rage, wrath, anger, [Colloq. ods? taraha, ^C33' Phulla, a. expanded, blown, opened as a flower. ^d<9 Phulli, s. blowing, blossoming. S^!r-S3, Phena, s. froth, foam; cuttle-fish bone, sup- posed to be the indurated foam of the sea, [Colloq. ggvc3-<a5o mitJmdu-pena']. (^^^f^^55, Phe'naka, s. (s^JSf^^ froth, ) aff.) cuttle- fish bone. (^^!Sfe3C Phe'nala, s. (s^^so and Q3 Id to have) soap- berry plant, sapindus emarginafus, [Colloq. /s-o is^^Q penela]; fruit of the zizyplius jujuba, [Colloq. S3J masan] ; also, fruit of the van- gueria spinosa: a. frothy, foamy. \^e3S)o(33, Phena-mdld, s. (la^^eo foam, 3qo garland) foam of the extended breaker on the sea shore. <S>6^C Phem'la, s. soap-berry plant, sapindus emaj-ginatus: see <s^'3 iSiQ, j)henala. <S^6, Phera, -\ s. ((^^^ imitative sound, (Si to S^^6Q,Pherau-a, V utter) jackal, canis aureus, J [Colloq. eoScsj narii/d^. orts, leavings of a meal or y droppings of the mouth, leav ings. '3^<Si., Pheru, ^^QtSi, Phelaha, ^ , s^i!^Q^, Phe'ld, s^^g, Phe'li, J i The twenty-third consonant of the Sii^halese alphabet, corresponding to the letter b; consider- able difficulties arise from a custom which has gained both among authors and copyists substi- tuting the S) ba for 8 wa and vice versa. S), Ba, s. water jar; name of Varuna, the regent of water. Q-esJ, Bak, s. father (corruptly for d bap); month so called, first of the Sinhalese year* (April-May). }>, Bakka, s, that which is big, bulky, large, vast. S)J):J, Bahhan, a, large, plump, clumsy. S)!5a, Bdkhd^ s, (!> bahka big, p d mascu- line aff.) big man or any enoiniions animal. J3co, Bakkiya, s. box (from Dutch bakji). Qs55^, Bakta, s. boiled rice, properly written i^is^ bhakta. S)^d 68, Bah-masa, see S)J bak. S-arf, Bahni, s. tree, saixocephalus cordatus (or nauclea coadunata) (Rubiacea?). -S)455, Baka, s. crane, Indian crane, or paddy bird, [Colloq. (5'>3D kokd']; sort of stork; noted Asura or demon so called. S)S5Qi), Bakabamba, Is. noted Brahma whom Qs^gjK, Bakabrdkma, J Buddha encountered in his preaching mission to the Brahma loka. Q453||g33, Bakamuhund, Is. general name of the S)s333, Bakamund, Jowl, especially the brown fish owl, ketupa Ceylonesis (Striges, order Acci2ntres). Qjsig'^ 05-<s, Bakamunu-tana, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, scleria Neesii, (^Cyperaceae). "SissiQ, Bakala,a. distorted, disfigured; bow-legged, bandy-legged. S)5C(555J2o8a, Bokalagahanawd, v. to limp; to walk distortedly. S)Cco3j Bakalayd, s. man or any animal with distorted or disfigured limbs. S)253DSjbo 25338, BakdAgaudwa, s. (S)S3 baka crane, ^aboeojS aiigandiva female) female crane. S)^55305(^^^e3cs, Bakdrddesaya, s. substitution of the letter " ba." Qs^a)cf0, Bakota, s. Indian crane, commonly called the paddy bird; stork: see 3 baka. S)c3, Baga, s. pudendum muliebre; month called Q^dSes bak-masa, (March-April.) Qsj'SasDt^S, Bagantardwa, ) s. disease, inflamed S)35'a^c358, Bagandardwa, J tumour, between the anus and the testicles; fistula in ano. 9(53 ?)J, Bagawat, s. name of Buddha, [Colloq. @gJ bvdun^, incorrectly for tnoSeJ bhagawat. QDoo, Bangaya, s. spreading shrub, eclipta (or verbesina) ei'ecta, [Colloq. 3^8^cs kikiriu- diya], S)OK)<5, Bangahara, s. kind of toddy or vinous preparation; intoxicating liquor; arrack, [Colloq^ dom, ^(55g arakkti]. Qe^'Sacs, Bajanaya, s. association, union; embrac- ing, an embrace. S)933, Baud, s. seeds of the creeper, ccesalpinia memosoides, in English brasiletto; they are used in playing a certain game. ^SS 1)2)^3, Battichchiyd, s. iiaine of several species of bird, Ceylonese scimitar babbler, pomatorhinus )& 407 9 melanurus; white-throated wren babbler, dume- tia albogularis; Ceylon wren babbler, alcippe nigrifrons; whistling quaker babbler, pellorneum fuscicapillum; black-billed babbler, pjctorhis nasalis (Timaliidoe, order Paaseres). 9, Bata, s. plant, small species of bamboo: see S)Q(3 bata-U; an army; descent, going down, descent from a height; the west: a. sunk as in mud, descended. S)3 )g Si, Bata-kapuru, s. manna of the small bambu or reed. 3 3SdC> Bata-kirilla, s. plant peculiar to Cey- lon, erythroxylon lucidum (Linacece). S)8(3353c8^ Batugoyd, s. Imperial green pigeon, carpophaga mnea, also called sje^O^^eoJtco maha-nilagoyd ; orange-breasted green pigeon, osmotreron bicincta ; pompadour green pigeon, 0. pompadoura, ( Threronidce, order Columhce): pi. S)i(3*(5)j3 batagoy. S)8 o<sg, Bata-tana, s. plant of the order Gram- ineoe. Q^-dl, Batadanda, s. (S3 bamboo, (^(SJb stick) the bamboo cane cut away and ready for use ap to build feuces etc: pi 3<J batadandu; some- times written, QS'^cs bataliya. S)Qs\i, Batadomba, s. tree, eugenia operculata or syzygium nervosum (Myrtacece): also called (5^^353S>J %(^ kobo-mal. 3<5.d o3-<s?o, Batadel-tana, s. plant of the order Grammece. 32^03, Batadella, s. panic grass, panicum repens. 'aiQ^(^^, Batanila, s. privy, [CoUoq. esiisis^tS&cit kakkusstya] . ^5^::3^^g3^, Batapotu-pira, 8. kind of file. QcS3, Batayd, s. kind of fish. Q<3, Bafali, s. small species of bamboo or bam- boo, cane, peculiar to Ceylon, ochlandra stridula ( ChaminecB ) . S)Qe8d, Batahtra, 8. (S)9 descending, eSd sun) setting sun; also, quarter in which the sun sets, the west. , Batu, s. plant, small kind of brinjal used in making curry; the night shade, of which there are about twenty-four species and varieties in Ceylon, genus solanum. "Si^fK^Q, Batu-elvt, s. variety of paddy, ortea sativa. Q^ 2K<5c Batv^karavila, s. plant, momordica muricata. Qg95c6<^3, Batukiriyal-vi, 8. kind of paddy. Qgcsjsj, Batu-gaha, 8. brinjal plant, prickly night- shade, solanum. <Se6gcJi(33i, Batv^ginikuruUd, s. bird called little minevet, pericrocotus peregrinus, (Campo- phagidce, order Passeres); also called (S^ssiotS sgcJigQD kos-kui-uUd. QgcSdQo, Batugirawd, 8. blossom-headed parakeet, jmlceornis cyanocephalus (order Psittaci): pi. ScS(5S batugtraw. Q3, Bada, s. belly, abdomen; womb, a) tf , Bada-amu, s. kind of amu or paspalum. Qa) pi{3(5-iw93, Bada-erenawd, see S)a(<502S383 bada-ugulanawd. Qi) (fi(5^(3-5383, Bada-evilenawd, v. to be subject to a shooting pain in the belly. i) (>cS(3, Bada-igilima, s. looseness, diarrhoea. 5)a) ^Seg, Bada-iringu, s. species of maize. Qa) ^cgG3S3, Bada-ugulanawd, v. (a) belly, ^ cgC!3S3 to root up) to purge, to sufEer from diarrhoea or looseness: pret. QQ^c^QSa 5a(/a- iguluwd. (Vulgar.) S)8)5a)g0, Badakadahuwa , 1 s. (S)S) and ; a)5?5i^g9, 5rtc?a^"ac??ie<ii'a, /^9 flux) dysen- try, diarrhoea. (Vulgar.) 99 (55e3co393, Bada-gasdyanawd, v. to suffer from dysentery, diarrhoea or copious purging. S)a)<5))33S3, Badagdnawd, v. to go on the belly, to creep. 6)a)(533 cfl3Sj, Badagd-yanawd, v. to go or move on the belly, to creep as serpents, reptiles etc. S)3)c625i3, Badaginna, s. (Qa) belly (stomach), c8s:J3 fire for_ bilious humour) hunger. S)S)c6^9, Badagini, a. hungry, suffering from hun- ger. '^QdiS, Bada-jdri, a. greedy, gluttonous, voracious, ravenous. S)S):^J5j5c53, Badajahariyd , s. greedy man, glutton, gormandizer, one of a gluttonous appetite. S)a)^c5, Badatura, s. front part of the waist, bend of the belly; place between the waist and the cloth of a native which he uses as a pocket or purse: pi. S)S)^gcJJ. badaturu. 'SiQqc^, Badadaru, a. (QQ and qdi child) pregnant, having the foetus formed. S0, Bada-diiva, s. (S)S belly, tongue) the spleen. SS)^(^ 3^5353, Badadel-kokd, s. large white egret, Herodius alba, {Ardeidce, order Herodiones). ^S)^ 408 ^^Q tt^dc^' Bada-devilla, s. ( and <5,9d(5 burn- ing) inflammation of the bowels, severe belly ache, colic, excessive hunger. 8c3.^03, Bada-panuwd, s. worm produced with- in the bowels of man. S)!3^, Badapatu, s. side of the belly; part of the ^ body between the ribs and the hip. 0S)8e^e3, Badapissd, s, (S)8 womb, 6die53 who sweeps) last child, or the last born of any an- imal. Sg<:9, Badaputu, s. (8 and g^g child) embrj'o, foetus. )Sge^c5:f2533, Badapuppannd. s. one who pufBs up or bloats his belly. S)3g<353, Badapurdma, adv. bellyful. S)3S)s53, Badabankada, s. cloth tied round the belly or waist. 99S)i^s5<s6 igS)2093, Badabendagana-innawd, v. to show the most tender affection, to be clasped in an embrace, a!,^, Badahendima, s. (6D and zf bind- ing) verbal noun of the foregoing; also, waistband. SSij, Badamada, 8. (3 and S^ pith) pith of a tree or plant; pulp of fruit. Si/od, Badamdlu, s. (9 and 36 fish) inside of a fish, the edible part of the entrails of fish. Scs383, Badayanawd, see 8t)(2C5e'S3 83 bada- ugulanawd. a)c63, Badaydma, verbal noun of the foregoing. 8(5(33, Badarald, s. kind of fish. 98<5ld58, Badarujdwa, "i s. (S and (Sid to ache) a)c5^^, Badaruddwa, f pain in the belly, gripes; colic; pains of labour, (^csoc^eo, Badalwanassa, s. club moss, lycopo- dium cernuum, (Lycopodiaceoe); also called Ssa'i ea wanassa. a)(^SzS, Badal-weda, s. trade of a gold and silver smith. Ss^c^S, Bada-leda, s. (8 bowels, s^qQ disease) dysentery; diarrhoea; any disease of the bowels. 5)89, Badaw, s, kind of sea fish. 89), Badawata, s. front part of the abdomen; the external part of a tree. 8S)9c35, Badaward, s. kind of fish. a)3, Badavi'ma, s. pregnancy. (Vulgar.) 8sS8co, Badawetiya, s. fence or line of bushes, (especially thorn bushes) or small plants thickly set, and serving as a protection for a field or garden. 8v9(3, Bada-we'h'ma, s. (^8 and ^BQs) dry- ing) costiveness, constipated bowels. 89i9a5, Badawetiya, s. bush, thicket, fence or boundary consisting of impermeable bushes or thickets. 8xc Badaioela, s. (8 belly, iQ creeper) intestines, entrails. 8e33c3, Badasdya, s. hunger. 8K)t<5, Badahera, s. store keeper, man who takes care of a treasury, etc. 8 1(3053, Badahelayd, s. potter, man who makes chatties or earthen cooking vessels. 8j(;^3, Bdddld, s. gold or silver smith, or a man of that caste: pi. 8^g badallu. S2jJcee33, Badinyanawd, v. (f belly, in the ablative, c62533 to go) to have an involuntary motion. S(3, Badila, s. tamarind tree, tamarindus tndica, fColloq. 6c6C3 siyambald']. , Badu, 1 . movables, goods, effects, 9, Badumuttu, /property; baggage. , Baduwa, s. article, thing: see the last. S, Bade. s. pith of a tree or plant. S^Q pi, Bade-emma, s. colic. ^2sJ53)3, Bandakkd, s. plant with mucilaginous edible capsules, hibiscus esculentus. ^Sc3, Bandd, s. son, boy, youth; son of a chief. j^3(5, Banddra, s. son of a chief or nobleman, prince, a term used only in the Kandian pro- . vinces. -<sS5, Bana, s. arrow; sound, noise; sacred writings of the Buddhists; the word of Buddha. -<jog, Bandsu, s. (-(SS bana arrow, ^g asu to throw) bow, [Colloq. esXO dunna], cJ, Bat, s. boiled or cooked rice. 5iOC) Batula, 8. (i and (je grain) grain of boiled rice. eJ ^ooe:'83, Bat-uyanawd, v. to cook or boil rice. c5 J2S33, Bat-kanawd, v. (sJ and j33 to eat) to eat rice, to dine. cJS^O, Bat-kitula, s. variety of the Malabar sago palm, caryota uren's, [CoUoq. ^^^(^ kitid'}. s^(3^54Jr, Batkenda, s. calf of the leg: pi. &i <S453<JS3 batkendd. sf<533<35(3, Battanardla, s. (cJoa: and <^o master) superintendent or overseer of the kitchen. c5(3^^^533, Bat-denawd, v. to give boiled rice. ,i)c58, Batpidu, s. (cJ and 6 ball) ball of boiled rice, mouthful, as much as can be put in the mouth at once. sd<^^ 409 3^<^ * is^iScsejSa, Bana-hiyanaivd, v. to read the Bud- dhist scriptures; to preach the Bana; to speak unintelligibly. * -^sSs^sJDS), Bana-kota, s. (S)-<!iS and ^53C3 cu- pola) tower or cupola of the bana maduwa or temporary building where the bana is read. * Q<sj5od83, Bananawci, v. to speak, to say, to deliver an oration. * S)-<!^(S^C330, Banapota, see S)'<s6 bana. * S)<^g8, Bana-maduwa, s. (^-sgi and )8 bun- galow) temporary building for reading the bana or sacred books of Buddhism, on which occasion offerings are made to the priests, great numbers of whom generally attend and receive presents according to their rank in the priesthood, * Q<Soc5ig, Bananqm, s. name of Vishnu. * '^<^Q6iii,Bana-waroya, s. (S)-^ and Q6 wara turn) a turn at reading the bana; it is usual when the bana is read to continue the exercise through tlie night, when the priests take it in turns ; the tinio employed by one priest in reading or repeat! nc' is called banawara. * -<^SgeJ, Banaurtsun, s. (<^ and SgsJ covor- 'aiq tfq6, Bada-adara, s. (^q and ffq6 love) affec- tion, cordial regard. q tSesiCD, Bada-elakaha, s. shoe-flower plant, hibiscus rosa sinensis, [CoUoq. e3C3c5^(^ sa- pattu-mafj . S)5^505^, Badadahas, s. spreading annual plant, tajetes patula. Siq&j, Badana, s, vessel of any kind, either metal, wood, or clay, iijeaSo, Badanawd, v. to seize, to wrestle: pret. z<^83 beduwd. <^Ox(3^c330> Badapepola, s. variety of papaw, cart- ca papaya. ^(^ S3-<!J, BadamaJ-tana, s. kind of grass, ischw- mum miiticum. Q?c5Ji)c Bada-yakmala, s. annual ramous plant, tajetes erecta. ^<5, Badara, s. jujube tree, zizyphiis jujuba, [Colloquial: S>S)S(5 debara and Q^ssi masan~\', berry or seed of the cotton plant; seed of the cotton pod. S)<?(5e5.8:a)d, Badarat-kudalu, s. balsam, impatiens balsamtna. ing, a cover) bag made of silk or any painted : S)<:j(5-eg, Badaratu, s. shoe-flower plant: see ^ tSQ cloth in ft-hich to keep the books of the bana; { ssisy bada-elakaha. any cloth wrapper or cover for books. | S)<jfi5, Badara, s. plant, mimosa octandra; another *S)<^d83, Baninawd, v. to abuse, to revile; tt) i^ kind of plant or moss, lycopodivm imbricatum, rail, to cavil; to insult: pret. 9iODS33 henna. |S)5, Badari, see S)<?<5 badara. S)o5S)c8C' Bat-magula, s. feast on the occasion of I'SiqQ, Badaiva, a. (S)^ banda to tie etc.) belonging feeding babies Avith rice for the first time. to, attached to, connected with. t^'S^^ds)^Q3, Batme'ivadanawd, r. to eat r\cQ,''S)qQ?5j%^q, Bada-watusudda, s. shrub, tabernce said only of persons of rank. } montana dichotoma, [Colloquial: 8>g^<Zm- S)6jS^si, Bat-hik, s. small tree Avith astringent j kadwrii^. leaves, elaiodendrum glaucum, variety e. ?no??/- ' ^5g^^e)d, Badasudu-h'idalu, see Q^deJ-egQd num, peculiar to Ceylon, [Colloq. s^2::)d6 neralu']. badarat-kudalu. 'Si=Si, Bata, s. boiled or cooked rice; daily hire or S)ij ^05^53)3^53^, Bada-suryakdnti, 8. sun-flower, ration of a soldier or cooly. helianthus annuus. S)S3i55, Bataka, s. servant, [Colloq. StS^aocS.ts S)^, J5arfa, s. planet Mercury: j^ar^. having seized, wedakdrayd~\. I grasped, clasped in the arms, or embraced, S)SD(3, Batata, s. plant, sort of bindweed, edidi.^ S)^(5)coeo83, Baddgannawd, v. (Qe, and obsjKjSs batatas, the root of which is the sweet potatoe; I to take) to seize, to grasp, to clasp, to embrace, sweet potatoes. j S),e, Badddd, s. (S)^ Mercury, ^ day) Wednes- '^4^, Badda, s. tax, revenue, tribute; rent, liire: ! day. pi. Qg badu. ; a^, Baddma, s. cement, plaster of lime; gum or S)4^^ Baddiya, s. coral tree, erythrina indira, \ glue, [Colloq, tfJdQg erabadii]. \ a^saSs, Badinawd, v. to fry, to grill, to roast, to S)v^^(3NC) Baddiwela, s. paddy field. j parch: pret. x4<^ beddd. 'Siq, Bada, s. kind of grass, paspalum kora: (/. S){^(5, -BacZz'm, 5. pulas tree, 6?/fea/ronf/osa, [Colloq. united, joined, fastened, belonging to. j eDe^5xC gas-kela^. * These nine words should have been inserted after oloK bana on page 408. 52 ^^e^^S 410 ^@ ^\(5J, Badiro, s. tree, cochlospermum gossypium, [Colloq. 9<^:62co kinihiriya and 6^ "p^d ^^^" 5, Badu, s. bufEalo, [Colloq. i3asjc5i3)3 /n2'AaraM]; deception; also, plur. of 'S)^^ badda. S)gffi5, Badukama, s. deception, delusion, mis- leading. QgSid'-sSoSo, Badukaranawd, v. to rent, to hold in rent, to farm taxes. g:3(5:35, Badukui-ayd, s. (g rent, S)3c5 who does, cSD masculine afF.) renter, one who holds a rent, farmer of taxes. g5i,3^6, Badukere, s. written contract leasing any property. Qg'55s>s^8D, Badu-gannawd, v. (Qc; and ctc^ctSo to take to take and hold by lease. S)5>^30, Badu-denawd, v. (g and (S^q^^:) to give) to let out, to rent. g3, Baduna, s. vessel of any kind, either of wood or clay; Elu form of C03d-S3 bhdjana. Qgcii, Baduru, a. good, excellent, [Colloq. l5^S3^^ honda"] ; Elu form of tsic, bhadra. g(^e, Badulla, Is. the marking nut tree, S)ScJi.J, Badulu-ruk, ) semicarpus Gardneri, for- merly called s. anacardium ( Anacardiacece ); of this genus there are thirteen species peculiar to Ceylon. Q<5, Baduwada, see (^^caoea bada-elakaha. Q^, Banda, s. body, [Colloq. (^cj en^a]; breast, chest: a. bound, [Colloq. t:J^ 3e?i^a]. Q^oQco, Bandapatiya, s. (Q^ and oc6 tie) band worn round the loins, girdle, girth, zone. Qf 25?3, Bandinawd, v. to bind, to tie, to brace: pret. i,e, bendd. 0gy0, Bandujiwa, s. (S)g friend, c?0 to live) shoe-flower, hibiscus rosa sinensis: corruptly for a^e? bandhujiwa. f?)gc5i, Banduru, see S)g(5i baduru. 9S), Badha, s. (S)S) to kill) killing, slaughter, slay- ing, murder; killer, murderer. S)a5, Badhaka, s. (5) to kill, s> aflE.) murderer, killer, [Colloq. e^Sc^Si ?n^nmarM^a]. S)a)a^32SD, Badhasthdna, s. (3 killing, eo33D place) place of execution. a)32te)ffi5, Badhdfigaka, s. (a) badha to kill, qpab& o7i<7a body, ^ aff.) poison, [Colloq. Qvawaha]. 3d, Badhira, a. (2s) bandha to bind (the hearing) deaf, [Colloq. ^^5 bihiri']. 3(5cs3, Badhirayd, "Is. (3(5 deaf, epa afF.) deaf 3d5, Badhird, /man, [Colloq. @?6(35 Jz^zra], g, Badhu, s. wife, [Colloq. coscslo bhdrydwa'\. a), Baddha, a. (aeD bandha to bind) bound, se- cured by fetters, seized, secured, clasped. sD ooi^o^, Baddha-parya7ika, s. ( bound, ocsSo. seat) sitting with the legs crossed under, posture of sitting often adopted by persons given up to religious meditation; posture assumed by a religious recluse and one in which the images of Buddha are frequently represented in the temples. S)c50, Baddharawa, s. (S bound, <58 sound) unceasing sound, perpetual cry, as the noise of birds, etc.; cry of any animal in danger or dis- tress. Qsi'SiS'Qdai, Baddha-ioairaya, s. (a* bound, <S>S d ivaira anger) malice, hatred. J, Ban, a. bound, tied; fastened. esrfsgS, Bankmoa, s. bench. (Port, or Dutch.) :fcs?C'05 Bangaldwa, s. bungalow. ^esqis^a, Bandanaya, s. binding, ligament, fetter, snare, trap: pi. S^eq-ssa bandana, corruptly for a)2D bandhana. x3^2533, Bandand, a. binding, securing. s5?(^8oo, Bandesiya, s. tray, trencher. 255), Bandha, s. pledge, deposit; bmding, tie, fetter; body. aaaS, Bandhaki, s. (a) to bhid, sQ fem. aff.) woman who has broken her marriage vow, un- chaste woman, harlot, wanton; barren woman. a)53, Bandhana, s. binding, tying, fastening; rope for tying cattle; killing; hurting, injuring. zsSDeocs, Bandhanaya, s. binding, ligament, fetter, bond; snare, trap. 'Q)2^Z30(i:)6cs,Bandhandgdraya,ls. (2s)20 ban- aa)33Decr, Bandhandlaya, ) dhana binding, confining, jpiKsd dgdra house, f^Qza residence) prison, [Colloq. &6'S^(d hirage'~\. ??)25)j9, Bandham, s. (a) to bind) the implement of tying or binding, rope, chain, fetter, cord for catching animals. ^D, Bandhu, s. (eS) bandha to bind) kinsman, relation but especially of the distant or cognate kind; friend; brother; flower, pentapetes phce- nicea. jsg, Bandhuka, \ s. shoe-flower plant. .1 2^55^ 9, Bandhu-kusuma, S see Q^dQbandjtwa, etc. [Colloq. escsoJ^glc^ sajmttu-maQ S)^ 411 JDd)3 Q.^D'Si), Bandhuttva, Is. (S)fl^ frieud, o) or <X)3 QgQ33, Bandhutd, J aff. of the abstract) kindred, kin, relationship; friendship. 9a^?9, Bandhumati, s. city so called on the con- tinent of India. 9.^(5, Bandhura, s. diadem, crest; dregs of oil or oil cake; goose; flower, pentapetcs 2^hoenicea: see a|^ bandhu, S)af)(3 bandhuli; drug; crane: bird; dregs of oil, oU cake: a. high, exalted, chief; uneven, undulating, waving; wavy, parti- ally even and depressed; bowed, bent; pleasing, delightful; handsome, beautiful; deaf; injurious, mischievous. a^^, Bandhura, s. prostitute, [Colloq. (5^8eoDe:5 ivesajigana^ ; meal of parched corn. S)a|5@, Bandhuli, s. (Sag) bandha to bind) son of an unchaste wife, bastard; flower, pentapetes 2)hcenicea. S)i^QiS>,Bandhulika,s. tvee, pentaptera tomentosa; also the plant bearing the flower pentapetes phcenicea: see last word. aa), Bandhya, a. (QaeD bandha to bind) seized, detained, arrested; barren, unfruitful. QaeDso, Bandhi/d, s. (S^soDa bandhya barren, {p a aff.) barren woman, [Colloq. ^ t3 wanda-stri'\. Q-g, Banu, s. sun, also written tao^ bhdnu, [Coll: <^6 ira~\. d, Bap, see S)s3 ia/?a. 9dg, Bajypuiva, s. panic, horror, sudden fear. S)o, Bapa, s. name of Buddha; tears; father, [Colloq. 8c03 piyd^ . S)g, Bapu, s. arrow, [Colloq, ^sjcsj z'g'aAa]. S)S)c3e533, Babalanawd, v. to shine, to glitter, to be resplendent: pret. i,S)g83 bebaluwd. S)'a)QQss:)Qo, Babalatvanawd, v. (causal form of the above) to enlighten, to illumine, to cause to shine: pret. iS)?gS3 bebalewwd. 3, Babd, s. baby: pi. 5)S babbu. Qcjaac), Babhrishta, s. tree, taberncemontana coro- naria, [Colloq. -agSdca tuwarald\. 9S), Bamba, s. god Brahma; Brahmin: a. good, best, excellent, pre-eminent; Elu form of gs: jncJ, Bambakat, s. ('5)S Brahma, sisi woman) goddess Saraswati who was born from the head of Brahma. S)cg<5i, Bambaguru, s. (S) and cgcSi teacher) planet Jupiter, or the regent of that planet and preceptor of the gods, [Colloq. Caeoe^o^ vrihas^ patij. ' I S)S)'3^(533d, Bamba-gos, s. (QS and (3^<55^e^ voice) voice of Buddha, so called on account of its resemblance to that of Maha Brahma; glorious voice. S)S)s)(3cf, Bambatalaya, s. the world of Brahma: see gK)s>(3Jaaco brahmalokaya. CTtesd", Bambaten, s. (9 best, Ot2s5 place) middle of a house, inner apartment. ^, Bambade, s. (Q brahman, <^ tribe, kind) caste or tribe of Brahmins. gsi, Bamba-put, s. in Indian astronomy the ninth of the planets, [Colloq. <s*^d^ ketu\. Sco, Bambaya, s. measure, the extent of both arms stretched out and about equal to a fathom: pi. 9 bamba. <5, Bambara, s. large black bee; beehive; wasp; top, chUd's play-thing; corruptly for S)d bamara. S)(5 i^iQ, Bambara-iti, s. (S)(5 and (g8 wax) large black bee's wax. Q(5 (53S3393, Bambara-gahanawd, v. to play at . tops. (5 Wca, Bambara-miya, s. (Qd and Uco mlya bee-hive) hive of the large black bee. d S(5>^, Bambara-wade , s. honey-comb of the large black bee. S)tf t(^, Bambara-ivel, s. climbing plant, dalber- gia Champonii, ( Leguminosce ) . <^, Bambara, s. large black bee, Apidce; wasp, Sp)hegidoe, order Hymenoptera. S)cJl, Bambaru, s. purple (the colour); cock: pi. QSc^ bambara. S)dl5, Bamba-ruk, s. (Q and diisi tree) a cook; tree bearing beautiful red blossoms, butea fron- dosa, [Colloq. <S)iiGixO gas-kela~\. S)(^^Q^, Bamba-lowa, see gjeSs^c^J^S) brahma- loka. )e8d, Bambasara, s. (S brahman, esd duty) religious ascetic whose chief virtue is continence ; residence of a tapasaya or religious ascetic; dweUing of a Buddhist priest contiguous to a temple; Elu form of gisS^o^ brahmachdrt. S)e3dd, BaTnbasara-icas, s. observance of the law enjoining continence on religious ascetics. 38fi5, Bambasard, s. (Q3S(5 batnbasara and pa pers. aff.) one Avho observes the laws of Bamba- Sara, 01' abstains from intGrcQurse Tvjth \\:OR)^n. 3, Bamba, see 9 bamba. S)<^ 412 g)<^a 'c5i, Bamburu, s. top; child's play thing; twirl- ing, whirling; tawny colour; large black bee. S)(5l<55rf, Bamburu-kes,s. (c5l twisted, ^5e^ hair) lock of hair, plaited hair, curled lock of hair. fi)s^, Bambe, s. a fathom measured by the extend- ^ ed arms. D^sjK), Bambi-gaha, corruptly for QfU cjw ^ bakmi-gaha, Sg, Bambuwa, s. piece cut out of the stem of bamboo, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. i^-<^Q iSiz (3^Q(33 unali-kebella^. S)455(5i, Bamakaru, s. worker in wood, carver, [CoUoq. gco3 8gQ3 liyana-waduwa], S)-<s^, Bamana, s. twirling, whirling, going round. S)<s^83, Bamanawd, v. to have a rotatory motion, to whirl or go round; to circumambulate. S)<5, Bamara, s. bee, large black bee; wasp: see S)S)05 bambard. Qd^5C> Bamara-kula, s. (S)<5 bee, gG tribe, family) swarm of bees, hive. Qq)(5c3S3c5, Bamara-patara, s. small species of cardamums, Madras cardamums, elettaria cardo- mum (minor), [CoUoq. <53 6isSt5J(^ rata-ensdt] ; verbesina prostrata or v. scandens. S)(5 8ca, Bamara-piya, s. (S)S)<5 and 8c6 desired) mace, spice, [CoUoq. 8233838 wasdwdsi']. S)dc5, Bamara-nuya, see S)(5c bambara-miya. QS)(5 8xC> Bamara-wela, s. (S)(5 and 8xO line or row) swarm or hive of bees. Q(^, Bamaru, see QS)c5l hambaru. '5)s>5, Bamare, s. hive of the large black bee; whipping or humming top. Q-?^, Bamwid, s. Brahmin, man of the Brahmin caste. Qcc, Baya, s. fear, terror, alarm. S)c3S5d-<sjS83, Bayakaranawd, v. to terrify, to make afraid. S)coJS)3(5o!3, Bayakdrayd, Is. (a)ca fear, asjotf who S)cscg(^C3 Bayagidld, J possesses) coward, pol- troon, spiritless fellow, dastard. S)cs34Q4a, Baydnika, a. dreadful, fearful, terrific: corruptly for sdcS3d5 bhaydnaka. Q0, Barbata, s. sort of bean, dolichos bijlorus, [CoUoq. SvS33(^Q kollit']. Qt)c^, Barbara, \s. plant believed to be S)8^S53, Barbarikd, J cure for ring-worm, xyns indica, [Colloq. doa)^rfo9 ra^manissa or (5o(?>2)3 S)8, Barwa, s. opium plant, papaver somnifera [Colloq. ssi^i&'ykansd~\. 8^, Barha, s. peacock's tail; dependants, train, retinue; leaf. S)^, Barlii, s. (SjS and (gestf in aE.) peacock, [Colloq. (5N3-<ss5d5 w2onam]; peacock's tail; crest of a peacock; fire. ^'^^, Barhina, s. (^^ barha peacock, (S^^inach aff.) peacock, [Colloq. G3'<sSc<^ monard']. S)5Q, Barhirmukha, s. (^^5 fire, Q mouth) a god, deity, demon; name given to them in allusion to most offerings passing through fire. a)5S(^, Barkishtha, s. plant, plectranthus zeyla- nicus, [Colloq. (^8<3^z>8a iriweriya']. S)(5, Bara, s. number twelve, [Colloq. <;^^(g5s^ do- laha']; weight; load; saffron, curcuma longa, [Colloq. S35) kaha]: a. heavy, weighty, cum- bersome; important, of consequence; best, ex- cellent; slightly desired, preferable. S)d {f }, Bara-at, s. (S)c5 twelve, f cJ hands) name of Kataragama deviyo or Skanda kumara the Indian god of war, alluding to his having twelve hands, each armed with a missile weapon, [Coll: 253^25c3i. kandakuma7-u']. Q<5 ^^^383, Bara-adinaivd, v. to carry a load. 'S)<5 ^8<s0oio, Bara-arinawd, ly. to lighten a S)(5s5C3e5393, Bara-kapanawd, /load; take off a weight placed on any thing. 'SidSi, Barakama, s. weight, heaviness, prepon- derance. S)d5deoac5, Barakarattaya, s. double bullock cart. S)d(3^(55'aj?csD83, Bara-geniyanawd, v. to carry a load. Qdt!^, Barana, s. (from {pas3(5-<sS5 dbharana the initial vowel being dropped, and the aspirate aa bha changed into its corresponding soft letter) ornament, jewel; serpent, snake, [Colloq. esScao sarpayd"] ; name of Iswara or Siva. S)5<^c3, Baraniya, s. jar, pot; gallipot. S)i5-(S3Sctd', Baranes, s. city of Varanasi or Benares; Elu form of Q^<^& wardnasi. 6)(565^, Barattu, s. tax from gamblers. S)(53, Barata, s. music, the science of music; drama. n)(5s5 easj, Barata-sata^ s. (S)<5s3 and e35 science) science of music, histrionic or theatric art. S)(5^^, Bara-tik'ma, s. (S(5 weight, ^a)9 plac- ing) pressing, squeezing by a weight, but es- pecially the act of pressing the paddy after it has r d^^ 413 3)O0)3 been steeped in water and previous to its being sown. Q-^^csoj, Bara-diyapdsi, s. booded milfoil, utri- cularia stellaris. 6^Qi^, Bara-nuwan, Is. (S<5 twelve, ^^^^ ^^ S)(5(5NDs5, Bara-net, |<?>dc5 eyes) name of Kataragama deviyo or Skanda kuraara the Indian god of war, alluding to his being figured in the temples with six heads and twelve eyes. Q<5 e338>S33, Bara-patawanawd, v. to load, to freight; to press, to squeeze with weight. S)<5o, Barapatala, a. (c5 weight, C3C3 spread) exceedingly weighty, important; serious, terrible, horrible, cruel. Q(5<5^c3jQ {ft^S, Barapot-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. S)(5Q4^<5, Barabaddara, s. heavy loads of a tra- veller. Qd, Baram, s. name of Brahma: see gs hrahma. Q(53, Baramd, s. stout one, applied chiefly to un- castrated pigs, steer. S)<5@co, Baralhja, s. tree peculiar to Ceylon, doona cordiJoUa, (DipterocarpacecB). a^Sca, Barawaya, s. (S)<5 heavy, wa aff. of the abstract) the elephantiasis or cochin leg. Sd938-iC Barawd-wela, s. creeping plant, not I ascertained. 'iiidQo S isi, Barmvd-kik, s. tree, variety of odina Woodier. S)5s\9, Baraive, see S)5Sco baraivaya. Q5e3iK)x(^S, Borasehellu, s. light and heavy work; responsibilities, misfortunes, distress. <35, Bard, s. the three noted myrobalans, viz, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. ff^i> arahi] ; t. bele- rica, [Colloq. 6 buhi] ; phyllanthus emblica, [Coll: s^306 weZ^e]; creeping plant, asparagus racemosus, [Colloq. cs33Q3398cs hdtdwdriyd]. S)fi5^cs, Bardndaya, s. verandah: pi. (^^ bardfida. S)5c3, Bartta, s. full. QSed, Bartn, s. (S)<5 bara weight, (^ in aff.) por- ter, carrier of burdens, cooly, corruptly for aooSsi bhdrin. S)3, Bari, s. plant, asparagus racemosus, [Colloq. eo333393iSc8 hdtdivdriya~\: see S)d5 bard, ^ <ftd^> Baru-'dvi, s. kind of paddy. QcJl S^^S5o0l(^3, Baru-kotdvi, s. kind of paddy. "^<JC> Barudela, s. net with lead balls attached. (51, Baruwa, s. pieces of lead fastened to the bottoms of the fishing nets or lines, for the pur- pose of sinking them and causing them to drag while in the act oi fishing: pi. S)c5t banc. QcJi8^<3^S5^J2fl^, Baruivd-kossd, s. small sea fish. 's)(^(S>iS'(Si^Qo, Balgchenaivd, r. to cleave, to crack, to rend, to split. S)(3, Balya, s. semen virile: a. strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous. Q(26(3, Balya-phala, s. tender fruit, [Colloq. (33 oc Id-pala']. dC Balld, s. stopper of wheels; kind of sea fish; dog: pi. S)(^^C^ 6aZZo. Q^3S), Balldta, s. tree, semicarpus anacardium or s. gardneri, [Colloq. g(^e badulla']; cor- ruptly for 3(3332353 bhalldtaka. e. -SZ, -s. (G to live) strength, power, might, ability, courage; bulkiness; form, figure; army, forces; gum myrrh; leaf of a tree; blood; body; rigour, severity ; cave, natural or artificial ; crow ; name of Balad^wa; Daitya, demon; tree, notho- pegia Colebrookiana (Anacardiacece): interj. behold, look, lo ! C^, Balaksha, s. (G power, Sts-.^ kshai to destroy) white (colour). SlC'S^^^'^' Bala-kadaddsiya, s. license, permit. 'SiQSi^Q, Balakanuwa, see c^-^ balakaruwa. \'QiQ>^6 ^Qo, Balakaranawd, v. to compel, to force. Q3-S5c^, Balakarim-a, s. anything with two prongs at the end, prop or supporter of wood. S)(3'3<^c!3, Balakdrayd, s. one who has authority. S)(5^ffi539, Balakotuioa, s. fortress, e^^^' Balaketu, s. symbol of power. C'^' Balagatu, a. (S)c strength, 3 gata gone, acquired) strong, powerful, robust, having au- thority, important, serious. Qd, Balaja, s. (0 and ti born) field; city gate; fruit; war; pith, marrow: a. produced by power. 0^5, Balajd, s. beautiful woman; earth; Arabian jasmine, [Colloq. 8S8 pichcha]. acs<5, Balatara, s. (C and S3(5 much) great strength, prowess: a. very strong, powerful. bes^^(d. Baladewmal, s. (S)c<5^'?9 Baladew, d younger brother) name of Krishna, who was the younger brother of Baladewa or Balabhadra: see S)c!(5'<^ baladewa. ^Q<S^^Q, Baladewa, s. (^C Bala, S^9 divine) deity so called; air, wind: see ^c^s) balardma. Q^QsS, Baladhdri, s. (C strength, power, S3<5 dhdra who bears, ^i aff.) strong or powerful man; one possessing great influence and authority. S)(33 414 R)3i t;;^^^}, Balanawd, v. to look, to see, to behold, to superintend, to overlook: pret. Qi223 beluwd. Qce:s33^5, Bala-nahare, s. strong tendon or muscle; artery. ^C ^^3S<5, Bala-mlamhara, s. ((3 baladewa, 26(3 (5 having blue garments) name of Bala- bliadra or Baladewa: see S)^^5i^92)(^ baladeic- mal. QgdoQ^S, Balappattuwa, s. great strength; mightiness, power, influence, authority. C> Balabhadra, s. ((3 strength, cog auspi- cious, excellent) name of a god or deity ; it some- times refers to 'a)(^^ts^^Q baladewa which see, also to Anantaya the chief of the serpent race; strong or robust man; tree, symplocos racemosa. CK)5 Balabhadra, s. young girl, maiden, [Coll: Ce^S lamissQ. c) Balama, s. canoe. CiScnD, Balamediijd, s. frog, bufo melanosttctus, (order Batrachia saltentia), [CoUoq. (3Nfloc;3 gemadiyd']. CcO) Balaya, s. power, chiefly indicating political or legal power. ^Qcaj, Balaya, s. sea-fish. C^ Balardma, s. (o strength, d rama to sport) demigod so called, half brother of Krishna and third of the Eiimas and supposed by some to be the eighth avatara of Vishnu. C<^S> Balarupu, s. (SiQ demon, c5lg enemy) name of Indra, alluding to his overcoming the Daityas or demons: see also S)(3c5i,g bali-rupu. Cd> -BflZaZ, a, young, immature, infantine. Qed*'^' Balalkdwa, see cdCx balallewa. ed -*?> Balal-tana, s, kind of grass. '^Cd^^'^, Balalp)ahuru, s. club moss, lycopodium ornithopedioides. Cd'^^'' Balalmaruwd, s, a beautiful small sea fish. CdC^> Balallewa, s. space between the roof and wall of a house, literally a cat hole. Cd''^ e3, Balalwdne-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza satwa, e C^> Bala-lati a. (C authority, (3c5 received) empowered, authorized. C> Balawa, imp. sing, of (33S3 balunawd, to see, to look behold. Coi, Balawut, a, (c strength, eJ poss. aff.) strong, powerful, stout, lusty. gQ03, Balawatd, s. (qc5 strong, jp a pers. aff.) athletic or powerful man, one possessing great muscular power. C^<^ Bala-wattira, s. ((3 strong, 9^c5 water) torrent, mountain stream, strong current. C*3C35 Balawanta, a. (q strength, 8?C7 poss. ^ aff.) strong, powerful,^ athletic, muscular; mighty. (3.?5X!Oo83, Balawantayd, s. (cQ'Sxn strong, ceo pers. aff.) strong man, man of great might or power, one in authority. (383255, Balawdn, a. ((3 strength, Q^i^ poss. aff.) strong, powerful. (363, Balasa, s. fish-hook. (jesSoesDfiD, Balasampanna, a. ((3 and esDas^CO possessing) mighty, strong, powerful. (3g^eD, Bala-sudana, -s. (q demon, ^qsi des- troyer) name of Indra; see Q'^Jig balirujm. (3(3NS&:f, Balasen, | s. ((3 strength, ^eaeoo (3(3^ee20S3, Balasenaga, j army, efficient or power- ^ ful army, one ready to take the field. (3;0DO33, Bala-hinatd, s. ((3 and tQsitsa aban- donment) exhaustion, weakness, prostration of strength, infirmity from fatigue or age. (33, Bald, s. hairy plant, stda hutnilis, [CoUoq. iSc bevila'] ; bird of the crane kind, usually called the paddy bird: see ^Si)Si-) kokd: part. of (325383 balanawd. (3DS5, Baldka, s. small species of crane which frequents the paddy or rice fields and is usually called the paddy bird: see ^534553 kokd. (332d'e5D83, Baldgannaivd,r. ((33 looking, ooof -25383 to take) to beware, to act with caution or circumspection ; to look out or seek for. (33eJ)3c5, Baldtkdra, s, ((33^5 with strength, J3(5 doing) violence, force, compulsion, coercion, exaction. (33 5Jffi33<5 5c5-<s^8j, Baldthdra-karanawd, v. to force, to use compulsion. (33^d^, Baldnuja, s. ((3 bala Bala rama, c^-^d amy a younger brother) name of Kyishna: see (3^59 balardma. (2)(Ss333^<So5^8, Baldporottuwa, s. hope, expect. ation. (33'3^e333c35c5^'9^825383, BaUqyorottu-wenawd, v. to hope, to expect. s)q'}(&, Baldrdti, s, (c ^"^^ demon, (^<^&drdti enemy) name of Indra: see gi3ig balirupu. C38te, Bald-^wela, s. (c^ crane, 81(3 row or flock) flock of birds of the craiie kind: see (S^3 3 kokd. B& S)358 415 g)&<rr ^Qoes^, Baldsam, s. (Qc *"'<^ demon, tpeseo cisana seat, <2? / aff.) Patala, infernal regions or world of serpents. CJ eQeaSa, Bald-sitinawd, t\ (Qc' looking, S9 iD03 to be, to stay) to wait, to expect, to look out for, to hope. (33K)S), Baldhala, s. cloud; mountain. (9, Bali, s. (S)c ^^^^ power, force, exaction) tax, royal revenue ; claim, due, riglit, obligation; pro- pitiatory offerings, religious gifts or sacrifice: wbole system of sidereal worship or the adora- tion of the heavenly bodies as practised in Cey- lon; according to the Hindus, the name of a celebrated king and Daitya, the virtuous sover- eign of Mahdbalipura; he was tricked out of the dominion he had obtained over earth and heaven by Vishnu in the Vamana or dwarf incarnation; yet in consequence of his great merit he was left in the sovereignty of Patala or the infernal re- gions; orts, fragments, the remainder of a meal or sacrifice; a wrinkle. S)(3 q^Ss^Sj, Bah-amhanawd, v. (Qg and <pi)-S383 to make) to make an image of clay representing any one of the planets. a)(Qq;S^o, Bali-arinaii'd, v. to perform incanta- tory services before clay images to avert the evil influences of the planets. 9(g455cs, Bali-karmaya, s. ((3 and 4a karma act) sidereal worship: see (3 bait. (3g, Baliputu, Elu form of the following. ggac), Balipushta, s. {q)Q crumbs or fragments of food, gaS nourished"* crow. g,?Q, Ball bill, s. demonical ceremonies and sacrifices; offerings to planets and demons. @, Baltbha, a. (g wrinkle, ea aff.) shrivelled, withered, flaccid, wrinkled. gs2'!s5, Balibhuk, 1 s. (Qg the orts of a meal or Q^d, Balibhuj, /sacrifice, td who eats) crow; sparrow; crane. (3^, Bali-marda, see QSf bali-warda. 96^5), Balimukha, s. (g wrinkle, 3 face) monkey, macatus pileatus, or presbytes, [Colloq. 8q^3 1-ilawd, g<^ wandurd^. gcs, Balii/a, s. planetary sacrifice, effigy, image of clay representing the planet under which any one is born; it is made and worshipped by a per- son in a fit of sickness: see @ hah'. ^6^9' Bali-rupu, ,v. (^Q demon, S^^ enemy name of Vishnu alluding to his wars and con- quests of the demons or Asuras; it may also allude to his depriving the king or Daitya Bali of the sovereignty of earth and heaven: see Q bali. (3^, Baltwarda, s. bull, ox, bullock, [Colloq. (5\;to<^ gond'\. (gsa, Baltsa, s. fish-hook. g o9255, Balisa-mansika, s. (gra fish-hook, oSiS5 hooking or seizing with a hook) capital punishment, punishment inflicted upon culprits who are hooked as fish. ges^d, Bali-satura, s. (g and t&t^6 enemy) name of Vishnu: see gc^Lg bali-rujm. o)Qis^{5i, Balt-sadman, s. (g demon, C3^5 abode) Patala, infernal regions, or Naga loka, the world of serpents. gojesj, Balthan, s. (g and eoes? to injure, to destroy) name of Vishnu. >)^, Ball, s. wrinkle; Balarama; strong man; per- son of power or influence; sort of pulse green gr&m,j)haseolus mungo, [Colloq. goc^Q w2Wf/a]. 3S, Bali-mukha, see gg3 bali mukha. (3^, Balt-wardda, s. ((3 for c bala strength, Qi) warddha increasing) bull, ox: see g^ bali-warda. 5^(^, Bale, s. might, power, authority. 9, Bawma, s. planet Mars, [Colloq. qfoffi)(5i3 angaharuwd^; corruptly for s^eo^ bhawuma. e533^3, Bawhddznawa, a. (g bahu much, ^J^D ddinawa crime) great guilt or culpability; badness, wickedness, depravity; many evil conse- quences. 9, Batva, s. being, existing; birth; the state of being; fact, as s)g (fics S 2 9S93 ohu giya bawa mata kiiviod, "he told me that he went;" Elu form of cdS bhaira. 49(3, Bawa-kila, s. (9 being, i^q stake) one of the eight great hells, in which punishment is inflicted by transfixing the culprit with a stake, corruptly for k^QSq bhaivakila. ^c5i, Baivaturu, see aacrd bawantara. gg, Bairaduku, s. ( being, existence, ga^ sorrow) metempsychosis, transmigration; accord- ing to the Buddhist system, existence in any state is considered a curse, and sorrow is inevitably connected with it: see (S'isx^css kle.-a. eoKd, Baicantara, $. (0 existence, tp^ocsD'i other) another existence, either a previous or subsequent one. S))5 416 S)^tf eo, Bawana, s. being, existing; dwelling; resi- ^dence; corruptly for C3a3 bhmvana. C Baivula, s. trunk or chest with an arched top. S)!0cs<5^, Bashkayam, s. cow bearing many calves. S)iOQ), Basta, s. goat, he-goat; ram. eoS)(5Ja^?3, Bastagandakd, 1 s. (QtSQ) ram, csssJi coa)(5J25S)5, Bastagandhd, jsmeU) plant, (7?ynfm- (Iropsis pentaphylla, [Colloq. *Sc' wela\ : . strong smelling, fetid. S)e^)S), Bastama, s. walking stick: pi. 'aifrsi%bas- tam. tsS)C53a Bfi, Bastasringi, s. (Qessj ram, (53a aba sringa horn) horn of a goat or ram; plant, dcemia extensa, [Colloq. iQsjcg medahangu], rf>253sj;5-<s^83, BasnaJcara7iaivd, v. to prepare a medicine by laying it under earth for days. rfaoco, Basnai/a, s. medicine prepared in a young coconut, etc. rfD3, Basnd, a. descending; setting as the sun. rfesas^d, Basnd-ira, s. (S)j^e33 and <5 sun) set- ting sun; west. S)rf 2533(2555, BasTidi/ttka, s. Principal, or lay incumb- ent of a Hindu temple. Se^eDsQ, Basndwa, s. ebbing or retiux of the tide, descent, running or flowing down. S)rf33jS<5, Basndhira, see S)ede33'f c5 basnd-ira. S)rf s^o<5(33 i9, Bas-perald-kvna, s. (S)e^ and (^^o 6q'> inverting, ^'i> saying) retort; interpreting, expounding. S)e^3e53J>, Basmdnafi, s. unprepared camphor, f Colloq. ^|^Dg:5i, amu-kajmru], e^sses!, Bassanawd, r. to cause to descend or to be abated; the causal form of Q&sdSs basinawd, which see. S)e^s3(^, Bassal, s. articles, things. 'S)-::issj,Ba8sd,8. small owl, rufous scops owl, scoj)s sunia; brow hawk owl, nicos scutulata, both of these also called g^s^S Qe^ees punchi'-bassd; Ceylon bay o^vl, phodilus assimilis, (Sub-order Striges, order Acciptres). S)e3, Basa, s. word, speech, language: pi. Q:^ bas. esota, Basapata, s. order, command, edict, [Coll: fp?) djndwa'j. Q833, Basinawd, r. to descend, to go down, to set as the sun: pret. Qtrfasj bessd. w, Baha, s. word, speech, saying. Qs)^, Bahati, s. species of night shade, solanum xanthocarpum, [Colloq. ^c? ela-batu]. S'K)^. Bahadima, s. (Qc and ^0 giving) act of pledging one's word, promise: pi. w^D baha- dim. NgcJl, Bahaduru, a. good, excellent, best, su- preme; Elu form of og bhadra. aDS>i?33, Bahadenawd, t\ to give one's word, to contract verbally. K>3, Bahana, s. strong rope or cord used for tying cattle; rope, cord: pi. Qsizd bakan. CO S33, Bahanawd, v. to put in, to introduce, eooas, Bahapata, see estJa? basapata. 05, Bahamachari, a. chaste, pure, continent; corrupt form of gisJSSsS brakmachdri, which see. S)5, Bahan, s. arrowgrass, pantcum panic/datum or poa cynosuroides, [Colloq. .a^easi^siro kiisa- tana~\. rae, Bahala, ad. much, many, great, abounding; hard, solid; firm, compact. C^ Bahalatwach, s. tree, o'^/^? marmelos, [Colloq. (5g 57f^ belt-gas'] ; tree, nephelium lon- gana, [Colloq. <S/0'5OTe^ mora-gas']. QC03<5, Bahalatara, a. ((;; much, C3<5 inten- sive) exceeding, excessive, very much, e)c3)^S53'5, Bahalandhakdra, s. (oe much, ^20)5553(5 andhakdra darkness) great or thick darkness, csj), Bahd, part, having placed, fixed, put, settled. !B3e333, Bahdlanawd, v. (k)3 and ceoSo to put) to place, to fix, to settle, to insert. ^isioS^, Bahdlima, s. placing, putting, [Colloq. <5^i) demi'ma]. ?B, Bahi, ad. out, outside; outer, outward, sB<^3, Bahiddhd, ad. out, outside. 5B),5, Bahidimra, see t8603 5 bahirdwdra. eS35ed<?e3S3, Bahinbas-wenawd, v. to contra- dict each other, to pass angry words. c8e33, Balunau'd, v. to descend, to come down, to set, (as the sun), to alight. !6dJ, Bahir, ad. out, outer, outside, outward. eSSSjd, Bahirdwdra. s. (eBS out, )'}6 door) outer gate of a house or city; door of a back yard or premises: a. out of doors, forth from the house. 'S)<SSi^^i^^'^,Bahir-nishkramana,s. (j86 out, isi^f^zi<!^ departing) setting off, departure. ?B(5cS3, Bahiraivayd, s. demon of that name; corruptly for t5>(5c53 bhayrawayd. 417 5)K5^ g, Baku, a. much, many; large, great, numer- ous, [CoUoq. svQoSvK)^ boho]. S)g), Bahuha, s. crab; gallinule; shrub called mudar, calotropis or ascUpias gigantea, [Colloq. Qdi wara] ; tank digger. g5-i^iS5, Bahukantaka, s. (S)g many, ssxi^ss. thorn) prickly plant, hedysarum alhagi; marshy date tree, S)g5c5, Bahukaru, s, (Qg much, !Si6 what does) camel; sweeper: a. industrious, labouring. Qg255<35, Bahukard, s, sweeper: a. industrious, la- bouring. QfijS, Bahukan, s. broom. S)g(53), BahugancUia, s. (9g much, C55S) odour) Arabian jasmine, [Colloq. 69 pichcha] ; oZz&a- num; bud or flower of the michelia cham}m,ka tree, [Colloq. ssg saj'Jm] : a. strong scented. g)d^, Bahuchchhacla, s. tree, J?cms arnottiana, [Colloq. 5gS^(5-J kawudu-ho or gi^c pulila]. gSSC,, Bahuchchhidrd, s. plant, tinospora cordi- folia, [CoUoq. dessS^ rasakinda']. S)gd3, Bahvjana, s. (5g many, dea man) multi- tude, company of people, [Colloq. eegsaco sam/'i- Jiaya]. ?i)gcoe^, Bahutas, ind. (S)g much, oS fsz aff.) from or by much or many. S)g^, Bahuda, s. kind of dill or fennel, anethum "soiva, [Colloq. (sssiQ'Jo satapushpa\: a. liberal, giving much. S)ga)3, Bahu-dhana, s. (S)g and S)o wealth) great wealth, much or valuable property: a* wealthy, rich. gQo, Bahudhd, adv. in many ways-sorts, etc. gSDesDJS, Bahu-dhdnyct, s. (Qg and 83253* corn) eleventh year of the Indian cycle. S)ge33q, Bahu-ndda, s. (S)g and eao^? sound) conch shell. Qgo^, Bahu-patra, s. (g many, C3^ leaf) onion; talc: a. many leaved. 9gov, Bahupatri, s. (qc3^ bahupatra and .? 2' aff.) medicinal plant, trigonellafoenumgrcecum. 'S)^C2!3, Bahiqmti, s. tree, Jicus arnottiana, [Colloq. S6C pidila']. Qgcsi, Bahupan, see ^go^jSiS^ bahuparnni. ga-eJ^o^S), Bahuparnnika, s. ho-tree, Jicus reli- giosa, [Colloq. (s-SJ ioj. ^o-*)Sss^, Bahuparnni, s. (Qg many, o^ parna leaf, igefl m? aff .) medicinal plant or drug, trigo- nella fcenum grcecum. Qgesc Bahupala, see S)g6c bahuphala. Q3C33<^, Bahupdd, s. (g many, cj^ foot) ban- yan tree, _/cms indica, alluding to the fibrous branches which grow down wards and take root again, [Colloq. Ssj^gisj maha-nuga']. Qggg, Baliu-putra, s. tree, ahtonia scholaris, [CoUoq. (SiH^tfGJSis^ ruk-attana^: a. having many children. gg)3, Bahu-putrd, s. 'plaxi.t, phyllantJms m'ruri, [Colloq. 8ziQisi.ssio pitawakkd^, gg^iS30, Bahu-putrikd, s. spiny shrub, solanum indicum, [Colloq. .iSSSg ttbbatii]. Sag^, Bahu-putri, s. medicinal plant, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. codsjoSoScs Mtdwdriya']. S)>-i6(3, Bahu-phala, s. (Sg^ much, 6(3 fruit) ca- damba tree, anthocephalus or nauclea cadamba, [Colloq. }r? bakmi~\'. a. fruitful. g6(3, Bahttphali, s. opposite leaved fig tree, Jicus oppositifolia, [Coll: Si5533^C3 kofadimbidd']; plant, species of night-shade, solanum nigrum, [Colloq. 235) 3s5'3^3Scs kalu-kanmeriya']. Qga5d, Bahubija, )s. (Qg and d seed) ''eii^^dssi, Bahubijaka, /pomegranate tree, punica granatum, [Colloq. sn^^) deluni]', sweet sop, a kind of custard apple, anona squamosa, [Colloq. !;5^^s^J^^^ anond']. S)ig aojcsS, Bahubhdrya, a. having many wives. S)^(b'i:)iS,Bahubhdsa, s. (S)g and tsi^esobhdsd speech) verbosity, loquacity, prattling, talking much to little purpose. glie^8, Bahumanjari, see 3C3 tald. Ss:<55, Bahumatn, a. thought much off; having many different opinions. Sg335, Bahumdna, s. (S)g much, 3e3 rever- ence) reverence, much respect, adoration. QgQ, Bahu-mulya, a. (Qg much, C* price) costly, of high price. SC> Bahu-mula, s. (S)g many, c root) kind of reed or grass, andropogon muricatus, [Colloq. C5iQ i?sic^< seivendard^: see s33S)jSj5c: sdtdwd- riya. g 1^053, Bahumetiyd, s. one who talks in a pompous and affected manner, braggadocio. Sgd, Bahura, s. low or vile man, one who sub- sists on the gleanings of the rice fields, or on gathering the fragments of the thrashing floor. gS, Bahuri, s. sort of dance performed by giving the body a rotatory motion; summerset. S)g(5i, Bahuru, s. hole, [Colloq. S^5 sidura']. 53 !f9< 418 )3;$9 g(5to, Baht-nipa, s. (S)g many, <Sto shape, form) chameleon; love, Cupid; dummala or resin; name or epithet o Brahma, Siva or Vish- nu: a. various, multiform. S)g!?'5<s^S5, BaJiure'riuka, s. (g much, (3^S<sg dust, 3 afE.) kind of orange. S)gN5Ji)J, Bahu-roinan, s. (S)g and <s^66&S hair) sheep, [CoUoq, tQdSa betaluwa], Qs^e. Bahula, s. (g and c^ ^ to get) sky; dark half of a lunar month; name of Agni the regent of fire; fire: a. much, many, abundant, black. Qge^. Bahulatwa, s. (gC much, ^ aff. ab- stract) abundance, comprehensiveness. 5)Qeo, Bahuld, s. indigo, indigojera tinctoina, [CoUoq. eQ(^^S nil-aum-t']; cardamoms, ellet- taria cardamomum, [Colloq, dsfeoD^ ensaQ; Pleiades; cow. ga55. Bahdikata, '\^part. (gc hahula and 'ait^Q!Si%!Si, BahuUkrita, S ^'^ or >aS3 made) thrashed and winnowed, cooked, dressed, cleaned or prepared, (used of rice etc.) S)g 0e53co, Bahvr-wachanaya, s. the plural num- ber, (in grammar.) g3S35, Bahu-wdtaka, 1 s. tree, the wood of QgSoJSJSJ, Bahmvdhaka, J which is used for boat building and fuel, the bark for ropes and the fruit as a vegetable, cordta myxa, [Colloq. s^Qcfd Ulll]. QgSo), Bahuvidha, a. (Qg many, 6) sort) vari- ous, multiform, of various sorts of kinds. gS3533, Bahuvinnd, s. plant, tinospora cordijo- lia, [Colloq. <5eea3^ rasakinda}. gSd, Bahuvija, see gd bahubija, S)g9cfi^, Bahu-viryu, s. tree, terminalia belenca, [Colloq. 6 bulu]; also morinda citrifolia, [Colloq. qpg oAm] ; much strength. g?8, Bahuvrihi, s. (g and ?6 grain, paddy) form of grammatical composition, i. e. com- pounding two or more words to furnish an epithet or attributive. SSL^' Bdhusruta, s. (Qg much, ^3 sruta heard) learned man, pandit: a. learned, having heard much and being consequently well- informed. ggoo, Bahusutd, s. creeping plant, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. oswoQoSca hdtdwdriyal. Cd ^^i Balal-es, s. (one having) eyes like those of a cat. dS^ Balal-lunu, s. nitre, saltpetre. C'> Balald, s. cat: pi. S)(fg balallu. Qd, Balu, s. dog. S)d455, Balukama, s. mean act, low vulgarity. ^3esJ4S, Baht-kikki, the feminine form of the next. S)>5}53, Balu-kukkd, s. (Qifi and 5J53 pup) pup, whelp: pi. QiS^gsJs^sjJ balukukko. S)6sD-<s^, Balu-tana, s. panic grass, panicum proly- stachyon. cbb^isi, . Baludan, s. shrub with rose coloured flowers, ardisea humilis or a. elliptica (Myrsi- nece). Qd^aagQ, Balunakuta, s. tree, chailletia gelonioides (Chailletiacece); plant, stachytarpheta indica (Verbenacece). QiS^6cc^g, Balu-niyadandu, s. plant, not identified. Q!J5353, Balumakkd, Is. {^^ and S)l^s^^ fly) *t 5^^553, Balumekkd, j flea: pi. S)ii,-esJ<3^S5j S)d9, Balutoa, s. the hook of a stick, supporter. S)^a.:)z(^, Baluhelma, s. the gait or way in which a dog runs, trot. Qa, Bd, s. arm; hand; half, share, portion; happi- ness, prosperity, auspiciousness; wise man, rays; the participle of 'S)o^Q:> bdnawd. S)3eg, BdkucJit, s. plant producing beans, serra- tula anthelmintica, [Colloq. (S^QJ<^^ b6di-eta~\. S)3K)38, Bdgya, s. good luck, more properly written 33) bhdgya, which see. 'S)'}(S3'AQ'Z:<Si, Bdgyawanta, a. (assasand 303 poss. aff.) sharing, possessing; happy, fortunate, pros- perous, lucky; corruptly for tsiocsiTsQ-esys:) bhdgya- wanta. 'S)o<s3, Bdga, s. part, portion, moiety, half; some. 93053^, Bdgadd, s. (33 some, G, day) some time: adv. perhaps. S)30ocd2d83, Bdgannawd, v. to take down or unload goods. 3C53ce, Bdgaya, s. part, portion, half: pi. Qoraa bdgd. 93(533, Bdgavita, 1 ad. (Qsot some, 3 'S)o(S)<s^BqoQQ, Bdgaweldwata, ) or ^C^S time) perhaps; sometimes. 3cS, 5a^2, s. (3S3 Zia<7a part, o t aff.) possessor, partner, sharer. S)38cc, Bdchchiya, s. jacket worn by men. S)3e^, Bdjja, s. ebb-tide; corrupt form of 3ca bddiya. 'S)3d-2S3, Bdjana, s. vessel, vessel in general, see taod'Si bhdjana. ^3^ 419 S)3C 3 a), Bdda, a. hard, solid, firm, resisting. S)3d&, Bddha, s. promise, engagement, agreement, confederation ; approaching, coming near or to : a. exceeding, much, excessive. o<!^3(S^<5, Bdnddre, s. pantry, treasury. 'Si'3-^, Bdtia, s. arrow, [Colloq. d^eoass igaha], S)3-<sgSS)g, Bdnabali, ^s. child or offspring of an 'Sii-a&'SiQ, Bdnabali, } As,m:& or demon, an imp; arrow. Qa-fi^, Bdnd, s. creeping plant, ipomcea zeylanica; black species; number or value of money, equiv- alent to six pence; arrow; blue kind of barleria prionitis, [Colloq. iS)^iS)6% katukarandic]' S)3-^S33, Bdndsana, s. (3-<sro bdna arrow, epeos^ asana throwing or seat) bow, [Colloq. g3D dunna], S)o<2^, Bdni, s. (S)<sS bana to speak) speech; god- dess of speech. j<^d, Bdnij, see 8<^df ivantj. 'Gi')Ci6,Bddara,s. (^^d badara cotton, cpJan aff.) cotton plant; cotton cloth. 3^, Bddd^s. hindrance; impediment, obstruction; evil omen, unlucky sign. 3c6, Bddiya, s. (3 and ce water) ebb or reflux of the tide. 3g<5, Bddura, '\ s. pitcher plant, the stems of which are used for tying fences, pecu- liar to Ceylon, nepenthes distillatoria (Nepen- thacece). 3o), Bddha, see sQs bddhd. sQiSi, Bddhaka, a. what hinders, impedes or ob- structs. 3a)e3, Bddhana, s. opposing, resisting, hindering, impeding; pain. QoQ:6, Bddhaya,! s. hindrance, impediment; soDs, Bddhd, ) opposition; contradiction; evil omen; pain, affliction. 3S)35S5<5-<s^3, Bddhdkaranawd, v. to hinder, im- pede. ja3<5*S^D83, Bddhdwenawd, v. to be hindered. 3S5, Bddhita, a. (3 bddha to oppose, 5>3D Ida aff.) stopped, opposed, hindered, obstructed. 3i, Bdn, ind. word used in addressing equals or inferiors, not respectful, as Q^6^ s^d waren-bdn, "come"; s^3555^ oedf ynokada-bdn, *' What ? "; answer to "you there." saoD^SiS^ecfcfl, Bdndhakineya, s. (S32a);-6 and jfc.es} c?/ta/i; aff. and (D-ea a) z'ttrtw augment) bastard, son of a disloyal wife, offspring of an unchaste woman. 3g<5, Bddura, "\ s. 3g<35, Bdndurd, > stc 3g058i(^, Bdndurd-wel, ) fo: 35)9, Bdndhaki, 8. a wanton. 3aS)8, Bdndhawa, s. (flf) bandhu kinsman, ep-a^ pleonastic aff.) relation, kinsman; friend, ac- quaintance: see 8|) bandhu. 3D, Bdna, s. bow; thick cord or rope; couple, pair, yoke, used only of cattle: pi. 3sS bdn. ei)os3q, Bdnada, s. stone, small stone, pebble; rock. 325333, Bdnawd, v. to lower, to let down, to un- load; to descend, to mend mats, to take out of the hearth or oven, to shave (when compounded with dg(^ rewul and 9e3(3>^s^ isakes) ; to angle, to fish: pret. ^83 bewd. 3eD3e,8, Bdndddsi, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. 26(^ <9Se6(^(3 nil-girinilla~\. 3^6, Bdni, s. cloth; according to another au- thority, sUk stuff. 3'3, Bdnu, s. sun; also written tsio-^ bhdnu, [Coll: (g>c5 zVa]. 3dc33, Bdp)pd, Is. uncle, father's youn- 3d(5^o3, 5a;)pocAc7', J ger brother; mother's younger sister's husband: pi. 3do3C3 bdppdld. 3as3, Bdpata, see 38 bdwa. 36(3, Bdrli, s. barley, (Eng.) @3<5c5, Bdraya, s. charge, custody. 3(5 S)cJi.8, Bdra-oruwa, s. small fishing boat. 3 ds) (5 -15^83, Bdrakaranawd, v. to give in charge, to give in custody, to entrust. 3 (5 C53 25525383, Bdragannawd, v. (3<5 and cjsJ 2383 to take) to take in charge, to receive into custody. )6ge5533, Bdradunnd, pret. of the verb 3<5v^ 383 bdradenawd. 3(5g(5, Bdradura, a. large, bulky, heavy, import- .ant. 3(5(S^<J303, Bdradenawd, v. (3(5 charge, (^^iJ<^D8^ to give) to give in charge, to deliver up, to capitulate; to commit, to entrust. sScss, Bdriyd, s. wife, another form of 5305^3 bhdryd. 3(5LS(53iK>, Bdrusi-ganga, s. celestial river. 3S>iJ, Bdre', s. charge, custody. 3(;^(SJ, Bdlke, s. beam. (Dutch,) 3c^^ca, Bdldiya, s^ tub. 3(^g8, Bdlduwa, s. low, degradation. 3(355, Bdlya, s. childhood. 3(3, Bdla, s. child, infant; stupidity, ignorance; perfume, or a sort of fragrant grass, andropogon schananthus ; plant, 2}lectranthus zeylanicus, [Colloq. ^S<S^zi8(ji iriiceriya~\', simpleton, dolt; hair, hair of the head: a. young, infantine, im- mature; unwise, foolish, uuinstructed, ignorant. S)305S) 420 C5)gS3 3C'2S3> Bdlaka, s. infant, boy under sixteen years of age ; fool, blockhead ; tail ; finger ring ; brace- let; perfume; small cardamoms, eJettaria carda- momum (minor) ; plant, hibiscus mutablis. 3(3 g, Bdla-kapu, s. sort of cotton. ^3CiS)jQca, Bdla-hdlaya, s. period of youth, minor- ity. S)3Qe5(5JJ, Bdla-kurakkan, s. sort of grain, eleusine coracana. S)3C5^'S5;J9, Bdla-kovi, s. cabbage, brasica oleracia. 6)3(3(55t<^, Bdla-garbhim, s. (3C and (sitB<^ pregnant female) pregnant woman or any female animal; cow with calf for the first time. ^3C3-s>D(5Sco, Bdla-goradiya, s. pea plant, pisum sativum; also called svQJq ss)S>C bola-kadala. 30<gv9, Bdlagrahi, "J s. (QJC child, @S3 graha 3G<, Bdlign, J seizing, d" { iem. aff.) di- sease, atrophy and wasting in a child, ascribed to the malignant operation of the female fiend Putana. 3(3'5^^(2co, Bdlagridoshaya, s. unusual crying of infants within the first three months, assign- ed ^Qy natives to effect of demons. 3C, Bdlatwa, s. childhood. 3(3S>^og, Bdlatantra, s. midwifery; care of a lying-in-woman, and her child. 3(3C32S3c3, Bdlatanaya, 8. young son: see also S^ S kihiri. S)3(3(5^42), Bdladewa, see o^^^ baladewa. S)D(3*e33, Bdlappd, s. (Q3G younger, cpa33 appd father) paternal uncle, father's younger brother, mother's younger sister's husband. S)3(3a3C5S32o, Bdlapdsyd, s. (3C hair, 33c pdsa tie, binding) ornament of gold or silver etc., worn between the hair and divided on the forehead; string of pearls binding the hair. 3(3g'-s8s53, Bdla-pushjnkd, s. (S)jC hair, gat; jmshpa fiower) species of jasmine, jasminum sambac, fColloq. 6S^>2'c/ic7<a and (S^ojoQ^q bol- idda\\ the name alludes to a custom of oriental women wearing fillets of jasmine in the hair. 303, Bdlammi, s. mother's younger sister, father's younger brother's wife. 30 33, Bdla-mdvt, s. kind of paddy, oriza sativa. 'S>iQ^:jti(ft.(^^,Bdla-mipat-ebi, S. kind of hill paddy. iC Sod 3, Bdla-mlpat-vi, a. kind of paddy. '^^(^^^fSi"), Bdla-mushikd, s. (Qso small, g@ffi)3 rat) small rat or mouse, mus musculus, ^order Rodentia) ; small kind of bat, variety of scoto- philus coromandelicus, forder Cheiroptera), 3(3Ss>5S, Bdla-meneri, s. kind of panic grass, variety of panicum miliare or p. psilopodium. 3(=^c03, Bdlayd, s. (3(5 young, ignorant, c03 mas. aff.) child, youth, minor; stupid fellow, dolt, fool, 3Q C6cdffi53<5c63, Bdlu-waijaskdrayd, s. minor. JC coes, Bdla-wayasa, s. childhood, young age. icQsese^, Bdla-wdsas, s. (OQ hair, of cows, goats etc. oese^ vesture) woollen cloth or garments. 3(^^^-253, Bdlasudana, see eg<^e53 balasudana. 3C3, Bdld, s. woman, female; small cardamoms: see 3(3^55 bdlaka; aloes; coconut tree, [CoUoq. (5\e33 (4 (53 S3 poZ-^aAa]; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq, >S3 kaha']] sort of jasmine: see 3(3 gsB'fias bdla-pushpikd; flower, hibiscus tortuosus: a. pure, clean, free from blemish or defilement, fit to be offered; ignorant, unwise, uninstructed; infantine, young, chUdish. 3(333523, Bdldtapa, s. (3(3 bdJa young, eposo d- tapa ray of the sun) cool of the morning; heat of the sun in the morning. 'S)3QoSi<g^Q, Bdldrka-mandala, s. (3(3 early or young, f;p^ arka the sun, S><Sc circle) day- break, circular reflection caused by the sun's rays on the horizon before his rise. }C3<35^, Bdldrdti, s. (aC ^^^ incorrectly for (3 bala Asura, demon, ep(35^ drdti enemy) name of Indra, alluding to his being the enemy and vanquisher of Bala a demon. /3(g, Bdli, s. (3C bdln hair, (^is$in aff.) name of a monkey, son of Indra: it alludes to his production from his mother's hair; small carda^ moms. 3(3 2D3, Bdlikd, s. female infant; sand; the knot or flower of an earring; rustling of leaves; small cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum (minor), [Colloq. SsSssi <35de33(^ sihin-ensdQ; plant, small species of hibiscus, hibiscus mutabilis. 3(3co, Bdliya, s. tub, (Tamil.) Avooden vessel; vessel. 3gcB, Bdiisa. a. ignorant, stupid, dull; young, infantine; careless. l'3(3, Bdli, s. younger female. j3g, Bdlu, 1 J n L^ 73'; 7 }- drug, perfume. \'S)oQ&, Balulca, j ^ J 3g^3, Bdluka, 8. sand, gravel; camphor; sort of I cucumber. 3)N^63 421 @Q^ 3(3\(^(j5, BdUya, s. ass; Daitya, demon; plant, siphonanthus indica; black cumin seed, nigella indica, [Colloq. ^sj^gcJi. kaluduru]; name of K^rtik^ya or Kataragama deviyo: a. soft; fit or proper for a child; fit or proper for sacrifice, etc. S)3(3N(33(3co3, Bdloliyd, s. plant, desmodium trique- trum (Leg%imino8cie). 3), Bdwa, s. alligator's or crocodile's tail. 38383, Bdwanawd, v. to lay or put down; to cause to lie down: pret. t3 bewwd. 38^5330, Bdwandwa, s. meditation, pious reflec- tion, religious meditation, the act of bringing an object undisturbedly before the mind; corruptly for a553e533 bhdwand. 3ce, Bdwaya, s. (S)9 bawa being, (f<^an aff.) state, manner, the quality of being; also written 33 bhdwa, which see. 3So33fi55<5'iS3, Bdvitdkaranawd, v. to use, to habituate. 3e33, Bdvitdwa, s. usage, custom, habit: see C03Ss33 bhdvitd. S)3ed, Bds, s. foreman. (Dutch.) 353, Bdsa, s. speech, language, speaking. 3633, Bdsdiva, s. speech, language: pi. 3es3 bdsd. 380, Bdsita, 8. conversation, intercourse; speech, saying: a. spoken, said, uttered, declared; cor- ruptly for J3Sc3 bhdsita. ^3^cSl, Bdsuru, s. (3 arm, 393 isa to shine, ^cJl hero) sun, [Colloq. (^6 tra'j ; lion. 3Bx93, Bdhlika, s. horse; assafaetida; plant, monochoria hastixfolia, or pontederia hastata, [Colloquial: cc!(5(3 diya-habarala]; another plant, plumbago rosea, [Colloq. <5c5(3^3,:;^ '>'<^t- netul'\; swietenia febrifugia. 3B), Bdha, s. (3) to endeavour) arm. 35806, Bdhittha, s. frontal of an elephant. 35803, Bdhita, a, placed or driven out, outward, external. 356<5, Bdhira, a. outer; outward; external, out- side. r 35S<35, Bdhira, a. outside, outward; put out; dis- graced, despised. 35800455, Bdhirdkama, s. defamation, disgrace, meanness. 3?8d5jc5'3S53, Bdhtrdlaranawd, v. to defame, to disgrace, to insult, to ridicule. 3?6d58, Bdhirdiva, see 3581^455 bdhirdkama. 3Q, Baku, s> ai'm; hand, [Colloq. ^03 a^aj; side of any angular geometrical figure: a. many, much. jg^^, Bdhuja, s. (ig and d born) man of the kshatriya or warrior caste, alluding to the fable of that caste being bom from the arm of Brah- ma; parrot; sesamum plant, sesamum indtcnm, [Colloq. (^^o^(^ S3G tel-tala']. 3g^<55Sc6, Bdhiirdandiya, s. bracelet. 3g^33, Bdhu-bhushd, s. (3g and ^553 orna- ment) armlet, ornament worn round the upper arm. 3gG) Bdhu-mula, s. (3g and (3 root) armpit, [Colloq. ^58 (^c kihilla']. 3g5(S!e)(a, Bdhiir-yugmaya, s. (3g and ^(sByiig- ma couple) both arms. 3i2^^cc, Bdhu-yuddhaya, s. (3Q arm, g^ yuddha war) close fight, personal struggle, con- flict, boxing, wrestling. 3gQ, Bdhulya, s. plenty, abundance, large quantity. 3S5C) Bdhida, s. (gC bahula fire, with q><*J an aff.) much, many, various; plural; grammatical term implying various or irregular formation; fire ; Agni the regent of fire ; black (the colour) ; month Kartika (October-November). 3g(5^(^co, Bdhuleya, s. (^(33 bahuld Pleiades) name of Kartikeya or Kataragama deviyo, the Indian god of war; month (October-November). 3g9, Bdhuwa, 8. arm;. hand, [Colloq. cp) ata"]. 3gS(33, Bdhu-walli, 8. creeping plant, momordica charantia, [Colloq. siSSc karivila']. 3g3cof^, Bdhuviiya, s. personal prowess. 3S3, Bdhya, ind. out, outer, outside, without, extraneous. ^5^, Bik, s. house adjoining a temple where the priest usually resides; religious mendicant; asce- tic; priest of Buddha; begging, asking, soliciting or demanding alms: see 5 bika. j:.-3^a^, Biktiya, s. wall of a building; corruptly for t8<33SSc5 bhittiya. %ssi, Bika, s. any one of the natural segments or carpels of an orange or any similar fruit. S, Binga, ) s. wasp, large black bee, [Colloq. ^zg, Bingu, J (^ bambard'} ; plant, low spread- ing creeper or shrub possessing medicinal quali- ties, eclipta or verbesina prostrata, [Colloq. iS sSiS^i:^ kikirijidiya']', according to another au- thority, verbesina scandens. i)^2'^) Bitigudiya, s, (^ig wasp, ^ce bow-string) Anaiiga whose bow is strung with wasps o. bees. @JQ& 422 @^23 cgSoe, Bingtipiya, s. (eg bee, 8co loved) mace, spice, [Colloq. esoSoQ wasdwdsil. <gSNC3G, Bingitpeld, "i s. (^g bee, (S>c}C line or g(6, Bingumulu, j g) multitude) swarm or hive of bees. Sco, Bichchiya, more properly written tBoeSco bhittiya, ^exSco ^z7%a and ^sxSca biktiya, which see. c^, -S(;}a, s. egg; pi. tJ^ ^z;'m: corrupt form of ^9 bijuwa. ^e^cJl, Bijjtiru, see ^c5l ie/wrw. dg(5, Bijapura, s. common citron, czYrMS medica, [Colloq. ocJ^adei Za/)am?i]. ^^, Biju, 8. cause, origin in general; seed; seed of any animal; semen virile; testicles; egg; seed of plants etc; receptacle, place of deposit or pre- partion; marrow. g'os, Bijuta, s. wall, [Colloq. jSco biktiya]. ^d9:)83, Btjur-rakinawdfV. (^^ egg, d^-soSa preserve) to sit, to hatch eggs as a hen. ^^*5i, Bijuru, 8. (a)^ seed, (5L to grow) corn, wheat. ^^Q, Bijuwa, 1 ^,.. =1 ^'^^ T... , /-see ajCf btm. ^0, Bijuivata, J * "^ S, 5z/i, s. water melon, citrullus vulgaris [Colloq. *5S)3g komadu\. S), Bida, 8. factitious salt, salt produced from boiling thfe soil found near the sea shore or any earth impregnated with saline particles; parti- cular kind of salt used as a tonic aperient, com- monly called black salt or bit loben, prepared by fusing rock salt with a small portion of emblic myrobalan, the produce of which is muriate of soda with small quantities of muriate of lime, sulphur and oxide of iron. ^Soco, Bidanga, s. main part of coconut branch. 3(5, Biddla, s. cat, [Colloq. Qd balald"]. ^S)oGS5, Biddlaka, s. yellow orpiment, application of ointment to the external part of the eye, es- pecially to the eye-lids of which the lashes have fallen ofE or been ulcerated. S)xdc> Bid^lla, s. sod. S)tG> Bidela, see ^3^ biddla. <^, Bim'ma, s. talk, speech; scolding, abuse. ^i Binuy Is. speech, saying, speaking. [Coll: ^n^Qi, Bin lima, J jnda X-aiAawa], ciS30ce, Bittataya, s. seed; seed corn, seed of plants etc. ^ic3(5, Bittara, s. seed, seed corn; egg. t^exScs, Bittiya, s. wall. S, Bita, s. wall; wall of a house: pi. eJ bit: see ^^ biju. ScD^sJ^a-sS, Bitakkana, s. end or top of a wall, ^^g, Bitu, see S3 bita. ^^<fQo, Bidald, s. any grain which divides in two, as peas, beans etc; dicotyledon: see '^ci(^biyal. ^d^, Biddrd, s. assafsetida, [Colloq. (S-oS^o^oiC perirnkdyatn^ ; small species of jujube. ^dosjaa), Biddrdgandha, s. (<^<^ and wssa) smell) smell of assafjetida. S^S:3, Biddrikd, s. plant, Ipomcea digitata, [Colloq. 6SS)g ki7ibadu']; bubo. ^8, Biddn, s. kind of yam, hog's meat, cyclamea indicum, [Coll: Q'o6q urala'\; Ipomcea digitata, [Colloq. 2SSg kiribadu']. ^, Bidi, s. eating (of priests) ; breaking, tearing, rending. S^, Binda, s. drop : part, having broken, shivered, or smashed. ^ t9(5383, Binda-elanaiod, v. to break down, to destroy, to extirpate, to smash, to shiver, ^g, Bindapu, p. broken. D03, Bindinawd, v. to break: pret. c^, bindd. iS^i), Bindima, s. breaking, shivering. g-2533, Bijiduivanaivd, v. to cause to break, to cause to flow. Sv^>2533, Bifid enaifd, v. to break, to break of it self, to crack, to part asunder, to separate: pret. @g33 biudund. %isi, Bin, 8. ground, spot, site, place; the earth, corruptly for 'S)^ biin; eating (of priests). ^esS ^g, Bin-amu, s. grain, variety of paspalum scrobiculatum. ed" ^(5, Bin-awari, s. plant, indigo/era ennea- pkylla. J epi^5Q3ae3, Bin-etirilla-pald, s. plant, not ascertained. sJ (fioCj Bin-epala, s. plant, variety of trium- fetta. ^is5 y)b, Bin-olu, s. plant, Litnnanthemum pafvi- folium ( Gentianaceoi ) . ^i &i6(^S3<fo, Bin-karal-tana, s, kind of gTass. ^isS &<5(^ssi^'a)i, Biji-karals^bo, Is. 'pla.nt, cyatJiu- :? 455(5(5531, Bin-karalhfba, j la geniculata, or c. prostrata, (Amarantacca;), ^i$5 ^eo, Bin-kaJia, s. variety of curcuma longa. ^is5 !^Q^(^,Bin-kitul, s. plant, curculigo orchioides; also called {Ss5Sedo(J hin-bintal. ^SSi 423 ^^^ J5(59ca, Bin-Tcuratiya, a. plant, variety of memecylon rostratum. ^isS SN^S)3S^)3, Bin-kohomba, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, munronia pumila^ (Meliacece). '^&S<S>(si, Btn-ge, s. (^isS and (S^csJ house) cave, cavern, subterraneous apartment, natural or arti- ficial. :Js)(5i, Bintamburu. s. bindweed, bearing a red flower, i])omoea Beladamboe or i. rugosa (Con- volvulacece). ^ts5 C3^, Bin-tal, 8. name of two species of cwxu- ligo: see s3Jq3(5 maha-bin-tal and c9J@aJ 0(5 hm-bin-tal. 5 S)c, Bin-tala, s. general name for river fish. 5^549Scs, Bin-dadahnya, s. spurge with branches pressing flat on the earth, euphorbia thymifolia, ( Euphorbiacece ) '. see ^C eZa-g bu- and g 555S6co mudu-dadakiriya. ed<5<5, Bin-dara, s. herb with violet flowers, pe- culiar to Ceylon, exacum zeylanicum (Gentia- naceoe): also called ^SSsSSca kirihiriya. ^5 ^^(^, Bin-diwul, s. variety of /eronm elephan- tum or wood apple. 5^, Bindima, s. hemorrhage. ^>i, Bindu, 8. drop, spot or speck; sign o which is the nasal mark used in connection with the miscellaneous letters. '*^C'855j Btndujdlaka, s. (' marks, ^Qjdla multitude) coloured spots or freckles on an ele- phant. ^isS S15Cj Btn-dummala, s. (S:f ground, gc resin) resinous oil, prepared by boiling and evaporation from earth mixed with bitumen or petroleum. ^'fie9, Binduwa, see bindu. 25J33'Q, Bin-ndnu, s. plant, not ascertained, Sed^Q, Binnimba, s. (9 bim ground, ^ nimba) plant, according to Sinhalese authority the kirdta or gentiana cherayta, but named by Mr. Moon melia pumila; the name alludes to its bitter taste; munronia jmmila, \Qo\[o(\. ^osn^od Ses)3S) bin-kohomba^. '^si'SQQS), Bin-migay s. Indian ipecacuanha, tylo- phora asthmatica (AsclepidtaceceJ. cJ <s^^qQ, Bin-nelli, s. plant, phyllanthus urina- ria, [CoUoq. (5cJ8S5a53 rat-pitawakkd']. Se5 s^ead, Bin-nelu, s. small tree, variety of stro- bilanthes. ^:rg<5LJc3<!jg, Bin-puruk-tana, a. hard grass, rottboellia thomcea. '^isS (3d<5(3^, Bin~peradomba, a. tree, species of calophyllum. esJ (3\gc5, Bin-be'ndurd, s. plant, not ascertained. J, Binma, see <ig binuma. ^isi^x Bin-me, s. kind of green gram, phaaeolua trilobus, ( Leguminosce ) . '^isS (53)-<ssS, Bin-ratatana, s. kind of guinea grass, panicum maximum. dc> Bin-vila, s. hedge hyssop, gratiola parvi- folia. '^isitsQisi, Bin-sawan, s. species of the hedge hys- sop, gratiola juncea. SJ Qc8C3, Bin-siyambald, a. plant, ceschynomene p)umila. erJ C33(33, Bin-hakambald, s. plant, begonia tenera. ^J SJi,S)cS3, Bin-hedayd, a. club moss, lycopodium repena. 205 See, Binara-maaa, a. month so called (Sep- tember-October) . jBess, Biniad, a. opium plant, papaver aomnifera, [CoUoq. 5:fs33 kanad^. (3, Bibila, a. bubble; pimple, pustule. ^^QfBibula, a. bubble; blister, pustule; fountain, spring or place where water oozes. , Bimbu, a. ( bimba halo etc. q u aff.) the orb of the sun or moon; plant, bryonia grandia'. see ^S bimba. ^cJi, Bimburu, a. image, picture; statue, [Colloq. c^ocs rupaya'^: see S^o^ss pena. ^0, Bimbula, a. bubble; spring, fountain; pimple, pustule, boil, blister: pi. a(;j bimbul. , Bim, plur. of bima, landed property, ground. a (5)CS, Bim-urd, a. (^ and ^^<i> hog) sort of large grasshopper or locust. 3C') Bim-pald, a. vegetable, plant in general; greens, vegetables etc. ^D gg(^, Bim-puhul, a. medicinal creeping plant, not ascertained. ^D (5vc33(^, Bim-pol, a. small medicinal plant, the root of which is taken in powders, trichopua zeylanicus ( Dioacoreacece ) . ^(3NC33C<D3, Bim-polangd, s. viperine snake, i, Bimba, a. rim or halo round the moon in cloudy weather; disc of the sun or moon; pic- ture, likeness or representation, image, statue; @a 424 mQiri cucurbitaceous plant, Bryonia grandis or mo- mordica monadelphia, [Coll: 5i))x(^ kemwcl'] ; cephalandra indica, [Coll: S5J95ffi)3 h6wakka\. Qg, Bim-batu, s. plant of the genus solarium, 6)6(3, Bimba-phala, s. (S and 6c fruit) creeping plant, bryonia grandis, [CoUoq. (5>^S5D t^ ]cemwel'\ : see the preceding word. ^SS)(5, Biiubara, s. multitude, [CoUoq. eogeoco samuhaya'] . aDS)e3K3, Bim-bassd, s. bird called Kelaart's night jar, caprimulgus Kalaartii ; jungle nightjar, c. atripennis, also called dtS)i3533 re-bassd and (5 53133 bamara-bassd; common Indian night- jar, c. asiaticus, also called dtScaas re-bassd: (Caprimulgidce, order Picarim). ^iS)3, Bimbd, s. queen Yasodhara and wife of Buddha. @SS)3<^3, Bimbddaka, s. tree, /em sambucina; marking nut plant, semecarpus anacardium. S3, Bimbikd, 1 s. creeping plant, bryonia S, Bimhi, ) grandis, or momordica mona- delpha [Colloq. (;^S)Si(^ Z:<?TOweZ]. a3i)5>is32!3c8, Bimbohanaya, s. piUow, mattress, bolster. g igN3<sgd(^, Bim-monara-mal, s. variety of dianella ensifolia. gco, Bim-liya, s. (SD bim ground, @co creeper) long earth worm. ts^, Bim-sapu, s. tree, variety of Michelia. , Bima, s. ground, place, site; earth, land, soil. ^SDCoSs, Bima-annawd, v. to strike or beat the ground, (as a vessel,) to run on shore or aground. ^QSiQ'i, Bima-elanawd , v. to throw down, to ^ drop down. cs, Biya, s. fear, terror, alarm, dread. cBic5-<s^83, Biyakaranawd, see 'S)<:QSSi6<^)3 baya- , karanawd. cflosJ, Biyapat, a. (oo fear, ocJ come, arrived) fearful, horrible; frightened, alarmed, horror- struck. ^co(^, i5?yaZ, I s. half, division ; splitting, rending ^caQ, Biyali, for separating; dividing any grain that has two or more lobes, as beans, peas, etc. ; dicotyledon: see '^ije^ bidald. '^aQs5)'5<i^Qo, Biyalikaranaiod, v. to slice seeds (as mustard.) Scsg <S''^'5, Biyali-dora, s. (ce(3 dividing, se- parating, s^c,6 door) folding door; door dividing and opening in the centre. v/ ^s^cee^, Biyes, a. nigh, near, proximate, neighbour- ing. S<5i), Biram, a. fearful, dreadful, terrific. a)c5xsD, Birdnta, .s. fear, terror, panic, astonish- ment, corrupt form of <g3xs) bhrdnta, revolved, blundering, wandering, <^^s^OD(5^8-^5^9^, Birdntawenawd, v. to be surprised with fear. 0^8, Biri, s. woman, wife: a. fearful, terrific, horrifying. ^S-esq, Birinda, s. woman, wife, [Colloq. wocaSo bhdrydwa'] . SS, Birima, s. barking, bark of a dog etc. ^di, Biru, see 8 biri. ^c^, Biruma, s. barking; verbal noun of Qd-^flSoQo buranawd. ScJlead, Birusara, s. (<5i fearful, sad voice, sound) bear, [Colloq. csjd ivalahd']. ^S^(5J, Birowa, s. bureau, (Dutch). ^(^C) Billa, s. sacrifice of animals to demons, or offerings made in honor of deceased ancestors; bait for fishing or catching birds etc. ; bell ; tax> revenue; fragments: pi. @ bili. ^(iC'> Billd, s. kidnapper, ghost talked of to fighten children: pi. W(^<S^Qi billo. ^^, Bilwa, s. fruit tree, oegle marmelos, [Colloq. isS)@ beW^; weight: see oq pala. S(^c35, Bilwajd, s. ((^9 and d bom) tree, com- monly i25Ji55CO weluk-gaha. C> Bila, s. cave, natural or artificial hollow in a rock; fissure, rent, perforation; a term used by elephant keepers for lifting up the leg of ele- ^ phant. ea^ BilaAga, s. sour gruel; vinegar. (38ia63(35), BilaAgathdlika, s. punishment in- flicted by taking off the scalp of the person, and pouring boiling gruel upon the head. (33(3, Bildla, s. (q^Q^G biddla with the lingual changed into the semivowel c) cat, the Pali form of Qsc biddla. [Colloq. C^ balaW] ; a facti- tious salt, bit loben: see S bida. ^Q, Bili, s. thing sacrificed; value. g(9s59, Bilikatuwa, s. (S and 59 hook) fish-hook. gg^, Bilindd, 8. child, male infant: pi. ^Q^^ bilindo. (gKf, Bilin, s. country gooseberry, blimbing or bilimbi with acid fruit used in preserves etc-; averrhoa bilimbi (Geraniacece). @6@ 425 ^^(Si g8toea, Bilipitta, s. fishing or angling rod. @gg, Bilipiitu, s. (^Q fragments of food, or what is offered to demons, g who is nourished) crow, so called in allusion to its eating or feeding on the offerings or the remains of the sacrifices made to demons, [Colloq. 5g33 Jcaputa]. Sgga5Q, Bili-pujdwa, s. sacrifice to demons: see ^C^e billa. ^gce, tUi/a, s. fish-hook; large species of earth worm. 5i(gca, Biliyama, s. plummet, or mason's lead; ceremony of making offerings to propitiate pla- nets or demons. 6 C^' Bilt-lanuwa, s. (^Q bait, CQ li^ie) ^ fishing line. ^S, Bill, see (f C billa. l5(3S)3iSD3, Bth'-bdnawd, v. {^S bait, S)3303 to cast) to angle, to fish. (5e^, BiU-mas, s. red kind of fish, cyprinus denticulatus: (Malacopterygii). S*^, Bile, s. hollow in a trunk. ^(^oca, Bilesaya, s. snake, serpent; ndga or in- habitant of NAga-loka or Pat^la. v^tSsa, Bissa, s. large oval basket for holding corn or grain of any kind; mat or bundle of straw placed at the door for wiping the feet; clod thick- ly overgrown with grass. ^63, Bisa, s. film or fibres attached to the stalk of ^ the lotus or the water lily; stalk of the lotus, e3S5<gS53, Bisakanthikd, s. (es fibres of the lotus, ^S5<s3S(5 kantha throat, tsiisikan aff.) small crane, ^eocgDQ3ce3, Bisaguttamayd, see fBosc^ts^z) bhisha- guttama. ^wgao, Bisapushpa, s. (Sea and gsas flower) blue lotus, nymphcea stellata, [Coll. 3(3^<253(=S mdnell ; flower of the lotus or the water lily. ^68^, Bisaw, '\ s. (^ eS (S> e^ 5 ^e39. Bisawa, ?-abhiseka royal ^ooge5:fs33sJ(S^e^, Bisavmnndnse, J unction, drop- ping the initial vowel, and changing the aspirate into its corresponding soft letter) queen, one who has been anointed and crowned, ^fi, Bisi, s. ascetic's seat. 2^, Bisim, s. tank or pond producing the lotus; assemblage of lotus flowers. <Sv8, Bisew, s. anointing, royal unctioo. Ss^aeJ, Biso, s. queen, empress: see ^ese) bisawa. jB, Bihi,8. demon, devil; mat for wiping the feet: ad. out, extraneous; outward, outer, outside. tBs^^<5, Bihidora, s. (50 outer, S\<^tf door, gate) outer door or gate of a house; portico in front of a house or mansion. ^eS<^, Bihird, s. deaf man: pi. e9s><5J bihiro. i8, Bihiri, s. deaf woman: a. deaf, Elu form of S)3'5 badhira. 563, Bihivt'ma, s. birth, bringing forth, produc- ing. ^tSs^QstiQo, Bihiivenawd, v. to be born, to be brought forth, [Colloq. (*C33S3 upadinawd"]. eSee, Bihisa, a. good, best, excellent, virtuous. eSg, Bihisii, a. good, auspicious, virtuous, ex- cellent, best, preeminent. eSg<s^, Bihisunu, a. terrible, fearful, alarming, dreadful. d, Bija, s. egg; seed of plants, etc; semen of any animal; semen virile; germ of any thing; penis; cause, originating principle; any one of the sen- ^ ses. ^d asii^Q, Bija-kadali, s. kind of plantain or bana- na, musa sapientum, [Colloq. {fi9 >s^co(^ eta- keheQ . "^d^ssiSsd, Byakosa, s. (^d seed, (s>5Jee purse) scrotum; pericarp or seed vessel of the lotus; ^ capsule of flowers. ^dsid, Btjatara, s. (^d and C3<5 much) pom- egranate, punica granatum, fCoU. '5^^^ fZeZwTw]. ^dgao, Bija-pushpa, s. (^d and gao flower) common citron; thorny plant, vangueria spinosa. 5dg<5, Bijajjura, s. {^d seed, g<5 what is full) common citron, citrvis medica, [Colloq. Qdsi:i6e lapndran"]; pomegranate, punica granatum, [Colloq. ^q6^ delum]. ^d^6 Si, Btjapuraka, s. (^d and g(5 full, ) aff.) pomegranate: see d'o3(5 bijatara. ^d^Q, Bija-phala, s. {^d and 6c fruit) long pepper plant, pipier longum, [Colloq. ^dQQ tipping, ^d(S*i)oQ, Bijamocha, s. species of plantain, mma sapientum. ^da, Bijaya, see ^d bija. c3S55)ac3, Btjdkrita, a. (^d bija seed, ;83 krita prepared, with p d added to the first) ploughed, the ground prepared for receiving the seed. oScsS, Bijdhwa, s. (d bija and fccs)83 dhwd name, appellation) common citron: see ^dQ6 bijapura; citron gourd. - __ @ 426 g^S)) ScD, Bita, 8. fear, terror, alarm, fright. S33a5, Bitdksha, s. tree, terminalia, belertca, [Coll: %6 buhi]. as5X3, Bibhatsa, s. (S ia^/m to bind, to hate) disgust produced on the mind by the actions and performances of dancing women ; abhorrence. S), Bima, s. drink, drinking, draught, beverage. ScJ, Bimat, a. ( drinking, d intoxicated) drunk, intoxicated with spirituous liquor. i)2555, Bhnatkama, s. drunkenness, intoxication. ^6-<^ssiO^, Biranakdla, s. (<5<^ hirana and !SiiQ time) foggy weather; dark and obscure weather. ^6-^a, Biranat/a, s. fog, mist, [Colloq. g ini- dtima] ; darkness proceeding from the sun being overcast. (560, Biraluwa, s. bobbin for making lace. f3d5. Bird, see ^^c^ bihird. @d5e6, Bi'rdm, a. cloudy, foggy. 5, Bm, 8. deaf woman: see 58 S bihiri. SSsjScjS, Biritattuwa, s. deafness occasioned by a loud noise. 1/ 8, Btrima, 1 i^'-\ T>' I ^- gloomy, misty weather. SJcSi, Biruma, J -^ -^ go), Butiha, 8. castor oil plant, iHcinus comunis, [Colloq. c5s5 ^c5i, raf-c2?t?arM] . g5a), Bukka, s. heart; goat. oa>S3, Bukkana, s. barking (as a dog), gc^jfiaad, Bukkdra, s, (>2n bukka to bark, Qod aj'a aff.) roaring or barking of a lion. gi3x53c5, Buktii/a, s. possession, an inheritance. g^03C53<S <geX083, Bukawdgana-mnaim, v. to be sulky or peevish. %^(S ^^'^^^i Bukul-aninawd, v. to beat with the fist, to box. !2C> Bukula, s. blow from the fist on the side. ^d, Buja, 8. hand, arm, [Colloq. (fsi ata] ; snake. rfc3, Bujanga, s. serpent, [Colloq. ee6co3 sarpayd'] ; gamester, [Colloq. 5gg53<5c83 SM<^w^aVa?/a]. ^>c6, Bujangaya, 8. tree, moringa pterygosperma, [Colloq. ^<Sio<Si'i murungd']. d, Bujama^ s. jar: pi. d bujam. ^5^d> Bujamul, 8. (gd arm, (^ root) arm-pit, [Colloq. ^5B(^c kihilla]. QSS)oS3, Buddayd^ 8. stupid man. QJ, ^Mi, s. for g budu Buddha, as sJsa(54S iwf- sarana refuge in Buddha, or the feet of Buddha. C3{Sce, Buttiya, s, possession. Q6)t9f 3D, Buttivindinaim, v. to enjoy, to pos- sess, to occupy; to eat. cJe3(5'S^, Butsarana, s. plant called Indian shot, carina indica (Scitaminece) ; refuge in Buddha, or Buddha's feet. 4<^Cca, Budddlaya, s. (^5 bvdda corrupt form of gs) buddha, Buddha, tpQca dlaya residence, hall, saloon) temple of Buddha. g^!j, Budbuda, 8. (^ imitative sound, g<j to perceive) bubble. <?, Buda, 8. planet Mercury, the regent of that planet. @? ^3, Biula-dina, s. {^q and 3 day) Wednes- day, used in writing, .^(^ badddd in speaking. Qijg, Btidahu, s. planet Mercury. |]S^eD3, Budinaivd, v. to eat. Q^C5, Budimata, s. drowsiness, sleepiness. Q^csesD^a, Budiyanawd, Iw. to sleep, to '^^i&'ifSiSSXS^Q:), Biidiydgannawd, ) take repose, to nap. , BwUma, s. eating, verbal noun of e3j budinawd. %t^,Budu,s. Elu form of S) Buddha; knowledge, understanding. gf, Bvdun, plur. of the last, but used as a res- pectful term for Buddha. QQ, Budha, s. regent of the planet Mercury and son of the moon. Qo250, Budhdna, s. wise man, sage, holy teacher. 3s3, Budhtta, a. known, understood, instructed. Qe), Biiddha, 8. (go) budha to know) name of the founder of Buddhism, the religion which is pro- fessed by the Sinhalese part of the population of Ceylon, the Burman empire and several other nations in the East; sage, wise or learned man; philosopher; any eminent or deified teacher: great confusion has taken place among Sanskrit writers and the Europeans who have followed them, by confounding Buddha, which is a gener- ic name for a wise man or philosopher, with Buddha (Gautama) the son of Suddhodana and the founder of the religion which goes by his name. Qa)<3^8S8i^c8, Buddhakshetraya, s. () and s^arfg kshetra field) any country where either the power or religion of Buddha prevails, or where the knowledge of him exists. a)5adffl5, Buddhakdraka, a. (5) and >od doing; doer, esi aff .) making one a Buddha, i. e. (actions) necessary for the attainment of the Buddha- hood. )\fi3)i 427 gcf S)(S5!f(333oc Bucldka-koldhala, s. (a) and <^iSii CoKiG noise, rejoicing) the festive rejoicings at the birth of Buddha. QSs^ssJgs, Bvddhaghdsha, s. (2) and ga ghusha to proclaim) name of a celebrated Buddhist sage and saint, the author of the Artha-kathas or per- petual comments on the orations of Buddha; these, as the author was a rahat possessed of sixperhuman endowments, are of equal authority with the text; he came from the continent of India and is supposed to have flourished early in the fifth century A. D. ^co, Baddhatwaya, s. Buddhaship. ^Sx^d isicaaa, Biiddhardja-kalkai/a, s. medicinal drug; levigated powder, so called. DsDcSSd cgQiS, BuddJiardja-guliya, s. medicinal pill, so called. gS)(Se^ G 33(300, Bvddhardja-iailaya, s. name of a medicinal oil. gaSS Buddka-icarsha, s. (S) and @ year) the era of Buddha, commencing about 543 years before Christ. ga)DOT, Buddhdgama, s. Buddhist religion. e)3)s5<5c5, Buddhddkuraya, s. (^s) buddha and pSbigc5 atikura bud or young shoot) embryo Buddha, candidate for the Buddhaship. a)3xn<5, Buddhdntara, s. (^a)biiddha and p3e3D (5 between, intervening) time which elapses bet- ween the death of one Buddha and the birth of ^ another. QaJo-^aoaS, Bnddhdnubhdwa, s. (a) buddha and ^-^85338 power, dignity etc.) dignity or the supreme power and authority of Buddha. ga)j53D, Buddhdsana, s, ()S) bwldha and epeseo dsana sitting, a seat) Buddha's seat or throne. , Buddhi, s. (o) budha to know) wisdom, intellect, understanding. ScJ, Buddhimat, la. (S understanding, c5 QS355, Bvddhimdn, J poss. aff.) wise, learned, skilled; famed, known; humble, docile. S<8oe3, Biiddhiwantay a. (S and 8xs3 poss. aE.) learned, wise, well informed; sensible, clever. aca, Buddhtndriya, s, (8 and 9^c8 organ) organ of intellect, as the mind, eye, ear, nose, tongue, and skin. ^sJ, Buri) a. eaten; opened, blo^fv^n, expanded, as a flower; broken, fractured, torn, rent. Je3, Bunna, s. that which is eaten or broken. g<5:i'g|d, Bunhulu, s. expansion, as of flowers etc, eo. Buna, a. crooked, bent, tortuous. gag, Bupatvu, see ^og bicpawu. Qoi^, Bupel, see %ozQ Bupela. ggfjedf, Bubuin, s. root of a tree or plant of any kind. ^^Q, Bubula, s. bubble; blister, pustule; spring of water for purposes of irrigation: pi, ^ bubul. Qe^e3-<sS, Bubus-tana, s. cuscus grass, andi'opogon muncatus, [Colloq. taiQz^^( seioendard']. '^fl?3B'i, Bubhukshd, s. (fs^d bhuja to eat, in the desiderative form) hunger. t^*Ss3, Bubhukshita, a. (gcj^i^a bubhukshd hunger, f 03 ita afE.) hungi-y, [CoUoq. e)<8<6 badagint^. S0e33, Bummanawd, 1 v. to sit gi)j(53<gS(^C3B33, Bummdgana-innawd, J silent and unoccupied, either through grief or anger, to look sullen. (5<^83, Buranaivd, v. to bark, (as a dog): pret 1^183 biruivd. Qc5(^, Bural, s. an aged person, one upwards of seventy. Ss5i, Buri-kewum, s. kind of sweet cakes. 6co, Buriya, 8. navel. gjc03, Buriyd, s. man with a prominent navel. c5i553, Burutta, s. cluster as of fruits. (5l,), Bu7'uta, s. satin wood, chloroxylon Swietenia (Meliacece). <3ie)c8, Burumaya, | s. wimble; gimlet, auger: pi. 'S^'Si^'^, Burume, ) ^<Si buruma. gcJi(^, Burul, s. old or aged person; person weak from age: a. slack, loose, soft, flaccid. c5i(^S)<5-<g83, Burulkaranawd, v. to loosen. cJi.(^S3'2S383, Burulbdnawd, v. to have the udder heavy with milk before giving brith to a calf. gi^dC) Burulla, s. udder; small tree, leea sambu- cina (Ampelidece); also called cgi3i(^c gurulla, %<S[.c Bunda, s. leniency, state of being loose. <3iQ(S^<J^5^83, Burul a-denawd, v. to render slack, used to signify to connive at or shew indulgence. f^cJ^CeaSs, Burulanaivd, s. long barking of dogs. c5i^8, Burusiuva, s. rocket, sky rocket; brush. gcs5, Bulat, s. creeping plant bearing a pungent leaf, called betel pepper, jnjyer ('or chavica) betle, ( Piper acece); the leaf with the arecanut, a small quantity of caustic lime or chunam, with catechu, and occasionally cloves, cardamoms, etc. forms the pau or betel of the Asiatics. c* 428 g@\^^ %Qt^ ^, Bulat-cita, s. forty betel leaves. 9edc389, Bulat-tattuioa, s. betel stand. ^es5 0(33, Bulat-tald, s. plant, not ascertained. QG'sS SNeod, Bulat-nelu, s. plant, not ascertained. gcs5i)(^(3, Bulat-malla, s. small bag of betel worn by nfetive women in their waist. ^QidBQ, Bulatvita, s. chew of betel. GcJSiC' Bulat-ivela, s. (^^Qt^&ndQiQ creeper) betel creeper: see QcoJ bulat. C*'^S'^dC Bulat-hurulla, s. bundle of forty betel leaves and a leaf of tobacco. 0253, Buwana, s. sky, firmament: see also t^Q^ bhuwana. Qtles, Bussa, s. a ball used for play. 63, Busa, s. chafiE; wealth; dry cow dung; sour curds. Qjsc Busala, 8. bushel. (English.) g^sd', Busun, s. foot or root of a tree, [Colloq. <53S) g(2 gaha-mula^. g<5\rif(5i, Buse'ru, see gs^c^cJi, buse'ru. g, Buhu, a. much, many. SJgcos32539D, Buhu-gahanawd, v. to play at ball. g<5^(5jSc3, Buhugediya, s. small unripe pomple- mose or pumelow, citras decumana, used as a ball to play with. g9cc3, Buhutiyd, s. clever or skilful man. Qgs^, Buhurif "\ s. sister, but invari- gg 253^6, Buhunani, > ably used for an elder S33eflc6's:f, Buhunantyan, } sister. Qgi, Buhuman, s. (g much, si from 5350 mdna to honor) love, affection, attachment, re- gard, great esteem, respect, reverence. gcd'3(5-<s93, Buhiimankaranawd, v. to rever- ence, to respect. gjg^l, Buhuru, s. hole, pit. 6, Bulu, s. one of the three myrobalans, tree with small grey flowers, kernels reckoned intoxicating, terminalia belerica (Combretacece). 6s\255393iS)3, Bulu-Jcottambd, s. variety of the country almond, terminalia Cat^ppa. 6c3i55c3, Bulupetta, s. tree, not identified. IJ, Bu.,8. earth, world; demon, etc.; see t^tsi hhuta: a. (as applied to plants) hairy. ^ fp(3>S3;Js Bu-anodd, s. plant, variety of abutilon asiaticum. ffQ8, Bu-awari, e. species of indigo, indigofera hirsuta. g ^(^C, Bu-embilla, 8, small tree, antideema ghcesembilla or a. paniculatum (Eupkorbiaceoe)', see c92s5 !fic^e hin-embilla. CS^'^Sj Bu-undupiyali, s. plant, variety of c/es modium (or hedysarum) heterophyllum. D 503(5, Bu-kadupdra, s. plant, cacalia sonchi folia. a35cn^, Bu-katuganda, Is. hound's tongue, fij^joie^, 5M-^aiM^enc?a, j cynoglossum fiirca- tum (Boraginece). g 3C3<5l63e3, Bur-kaparutald, 8. wild mint, mentlia sylvestris. 5(5g, Bu-karawu, 8. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, scleria hirsuta. ^ 583Sj, Bu-kawanawd, v, to slouch. D Q^, Bu-kijida, 8. plant, tinospora malabarica (Menispermacece): also called (^S^ ?m^-H2K?of. 9^^(5, Bu-kinitul, s. plant, not identified. ig^ ^SSco, Bu-kiriya, 8. plant, amomum echinatum. (^^^5^^ca^, Buketiyd, 8. creeper, g s^53^5)x, Bu-kobbe, 8. plant, variety of a/Zo- phyllu8 (or 8chmidelia or ornithrope) cobbe. g <F^5)(^S, Bu-kollu, 8. variety of kollu, dolichos unifiorm. >ie^, Bu-k^nda, s. plant, Mallotus albus or Rottlera tetracocca (jEuphorbiacece). % S)x(9co, Bu-keliya, s. plant, variety of greivia Microcos. gcoDeaSs, Biigdnawd, v. to shave the head, g (S6^S(33, Bu-giritilla, s. plant, variety of argyreia p)opulipolia or ?7'i7ea zeylariica, ^ (5JiQ(5*'fi533C> Bu-getakola, s. plant, variety of hedyotis auricularia. ^(S3i8cfi3, Bugetiyd, s. plant, hugonia Mystax (Li- nacece); also called (9J(53iSc63 hm-getiyd. Ds3c03, Butayd, see ^SD bhuta. g codoS, 5M-faraa, s. plant, variety of webera corymbosa. g ^cJ^S, Bu-tuttiriy s. variety of grass, chryso- pogon aciculatus. Q S^sjJd, Bu-tora, 8. species of cassia or senna, cassea aisMs (Legumitio8ceJ. g s>i(^s>53e Bu-telkolttt 8. bind weed, convolvu^ his obscurus. ^qq^Sca, Bii-dadah'riyct, 8. spurge, hairy plant, euphorbia hirta (Euphorbiacece): see ^c ^^tt 2s5 im g ^<j95cc mudu-dadakiriya. ^^(3C6, Budalaya, 8. estate (as of a deceased per- son.) (Dutch.) ggf)x(^C Bu-dummella, s, plant, variety of trichosanthea cucumerina. g (?>5^s3<jSo, Bu-denitana, s, panic grass, panitum cimicinum. ii^ 429 \@ J, Bund, "Is, (^ earth, 33co5 lord) )co), Bundyaka, J name of Iswara or Siva, ^J^(5^iJ, Bundare, ) s. brush for cleaning shoes, ^:f:j(5>(^, Bundale, \ furniture, broom. (Dutch,) ^eo^Qceed", Bunaniyan, s. sister, elder sister. alluding to his character as ruler or chief of the world. 6}53, Bunikkd,s. doll, pi. ^^!A<5^!Siibunikk6; more commonly s^S)J^^5J^s5^ bonikkd. ^ ^'S), Bu-nuga, s. species of fig tree, ficus mysor- ensis (Urtiacece). ^S^D^. Bd-nelu, s. jimgle tree, stenosiphonium Rmsellianiim (Acanthaceoe): see eod nelu. gc396)3 ^oc Bupattd-epala, s. plant, variety of urena lobata. ^C3^, Bupati, s. (^ earth, C3^ chief) name of Siva; king, monarch, sovereign, emperor. ^ C3g, Bu-pawu, 8. (^ and og mountain) eastern mountain, from behind which the sun is suppos- ed to rise, [Colloq. ^cjcccSS oScoco vdayagiri- panvataya\, C33, Bupd, 8. king, protector of the world, g 8S, Bu-pichcha, 8. (^ earth, 63 jasmine) species of jasmine, jasmtnum pubescen8. g 6(2, Bu-jnla, 8. goat's rue, tephrosia villosa (Le- gumino8ce). g eaxC, Bu-pela, s. (g demon, OiQ hut or shed) small temple appropriated to the worship of de- mons. Q<^(^G> Bu-batadella, s. panic grass> pantcum hir8Utum> D B)% Bu-batu, s, thorny plant, solanum ferox, also called c9 malabatu. ^ds3-<^, Bu-balutana, s. bent grass, agrostis penicea. ^ eJ<n(^, Bu-bintal, s. plant, cucurligo angusti- folia. ^ ^;J9CJ3(^, Bu-binpol, . plant, variety of tricopus zeylanicus. D g, Bu-madu, s. variety of c^cas cirdnalis. iJ^-2S3, Bumaddna, s. burying, burial, interment. e,3)(5'jK3, Bumaddna-karanawd, v. to inter, to bury. Q^csaesegco, Bumisdstraya, corruptly for ^039 bhumisdstra. g 'S>a)(a>ii*J, Bu-meneri, s. variety of panicum miliure or pi psilopodium. (S\o8, Bu-mottu, s. winter cherry, physalis pubesceus. ^ x, Bu-me, 8. kidney bean, phaseolus max, [Colloq. ^c dambala]. ^ <53c6}snSSco, Bu-rata-yakbe'riya, s. plant, cro- tularia capensi8. ^(5^03, Buruwd, s. ass; name of a playing card, knave (from Dutch boer). ^<Si^, Btirenda, s. tree, not ascertained. <^C> Bu-rewula, s, young beard, (gco, Buliya, s. large earthen vessel, stone bottle. 8, Buwa, 8. down on leaves, fruits, or insects; the texture of leaves or fruits; the soft sting of some leaves. ^Q(^(fc^^, Bu-wal-ajiguna, 8. plant, echttesfra- grans. )(5<f S), Bu-wal-aba, 8. plant, cleome isocandra. ^ Q(^tfQ6, Bu-wal-awara, s. plant, variety of canavalia ensiformis. g 8(^(S>S)sv55, Bu-wal-meneri, s. variety of panic grass, panicum miliare. 9(335 Buwalla, s. dried coconut flower. Q8q33, Buwalld, s. kind of small sea fish. g 8(58x(5f , Bu-walwftmidi, s. plant, assMS w7- losa. ^QQ^iQd, Buwalu-netta, 8. culm of coconut flower. ^ Se3)^(^(3^^5^^c, Bu-wasatelkola, 8. bindwort, con- volvulus malabaricus. ^325330, Busandwa, 8. extirpation, destruction. ge6a33>a383, Bmandwenawd, v, to be extirpated, to be destroyed, a63co, Busiya, s. wadding used Si charging guns. gdeoS, Bii-sulunayi, s. plant, rungia longifolia, ^s*e(5i, Buse'ru, 8. tree with small greenish yellow flower, premna tomentosa (Verbenaceae). ^ w5e' Bu-Jiakambaid, 8. plant, bignonia rupee tns. 8)256, Bu-hakulu, s. plant, marsdenia asthmatica. D w5, Bu-hawari, s. plant, variety of convolvulus. ^ S^95o3, Bu-hunukirilla, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, Phyllanthus pubescens (Euphorbiacem). ^ svwsd, Bu-hora, s. wood-oil tree, peculiar to Cey- lon, dipterocarpus hispidus (Dipterocarpacece), )), jBe^a, s. frogj Jm/o melanostictu^, (order Batrachia salientia), [Colloq. (5^c3Soo3 geriia- diyd']. >S)3S, 5e.^/a, s. dung, ordure, the dung of animals and birds etc: pi. (3^^9 Se/e'i \9, Beti, 8, lake, pond; any small round sub- stance; ball, lump, ball of dUng etc.: a. round, plump. \Q)@a9 430 ^S^ to dung, as an (S>Q9(53eD383, Betigahanawd, v animal. sv99, Betuwa, s. neck, throat, [Colloq. s^Qqo bella]. S\5>383, Betuwa-mirihanawd, v. (iS^S)3 throat, @5ffl)303 to squeeze) to throttle, to seize by the neck. (3S8c Benduivala, s. razor used by the priests of Buddha for shaving the head; spear. (S><5383, Bedanawd, v. to separate, to divide, to part, to apportion, to distribute: pret. S'QgQo beduwd. S>S)^(S<j383, Bedddenawd, v. to distribute, to allot, to assign. S^S'Q, Benu, s. stone; fear, alarm. *S)-35e3, Benudasa, s. stones, pebbles. SNS)sesD389, Benenawd, v. to speak; to abuse, to use opprobrious language. (5>J, Bene, s. hole, hollow in a tree etc: pi. (3vS)<20 bena. SS)c8^, Beyada, s. rock. sv<55^, Bera-kanda, s. ((S<5 tom-tom, )^ trunk) wooden frame of a tom-tom. S>dffi53<5oD3, Berakdrayd, s. ((s<5 and ssiid who does, C63 aif .) tom-tom beater, drummer. ^'Si6<s>tsimQ'3,Beragahanawd, v. to beat the tom-tom. S^Sd'itfo, Berana, 1 s. second lunar mansion or (S>^^, Berani, J constellation in the moon's path: see tsi6<S bharani. Q>d>cs, Beraya, s. tom-tom, drum; corn measure; parrah containing twenty-four neliyas, | of a bushel: pi. <Qc5 bera. 9^6Q<Ji, Beraliya, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, seeds edible, doona cordifolia, (Dipterocarpacece). (S\(58j, Berawd, Is. ((d<5 and 81 from Qq S^(583c63, Berawdyd, jwada to sound) man of the tom-tom beater caste. >5, Beri, s. roaring or growling of wild beasts: o. overdone, overcooked, over ripe. (S^Q8$^^2tBere-ben\ s. disease: see tSSrS beri- hen, Ss389, Beriwenawd, v. to be overcooked as rice, to be ripened to excess as fruits. 9i8tsiisS(^ii^Q3,Berihandenawd, v, to roar as a lion. /evcJi, Beru, a. mellow, ripe, mature. SNc5l,<5)e>, Beru-gaha, Is. panic grass, panicum 9*^(^fS3-^, Beru-tana, j elatius ; fragrant grass, mdfopogon muricaius, [Coll: e8i8xJ^(35 e^tven- dardj. <3^>dJ, Bere, see ^(5o6 beraya. <S^(SCf Bella, s. neck, throat: pi. s@ belt. ^dc S^5(gc6, Bellan-keliya, s. game with cowries. <5>de'> Belld, s. oyster, shell fish in general: pi. <5^d^C!J bello. (3>c Bela, s. wood apple tree, cegle marmelos; power, strength, force, might; dignity, authority. S^CSd> Belasul, s. slime, mucus; saliva, spittle. C?93> BelaMna, a. ((5^C strength, {93 aban- doned) exhausted, weak, powerless, infirm; frail. ec9DC33, Belahinatd, s. (<5^e{9^^ exhausted, 333 aE.) prostration of strength, exhaustion. (5>(g, Belt, s. the plur. of (^'Qi(^Q bella, neck; tree nearly every part of which is used medicinally, the fruit, a kind of wood apple, is called bel, marmel or Bengal quince and is a remedy for dysentery, cegle marmelos (Rutacece); oysters: a. belonging to. >(9ffl), Belikatu, s. (Q and - shell) shell of the muscle or oyster. S^gSc^J(5, Belitora, s. plant, not ascertained. (;n@c3983, Beli-pattd, s. shrub found on the bor- ders of brooks or running water; the inner bark is used for cordage, hibiscus tiliacus (Malvaceae). <S*SC Beli-mula, s, hall, saloon, any spacious room; root of the beli tree or oegle marmelos. sQca5, Beliyat, s. notice of sale. (S^@ Sd8o8, Beli-sippiya, s. (g and 8d8 sippi shell) shell of the muscle, oyster etc. S^S^C*5J, Belek, s. tin, (from Dutch blik). <5^(S^dj Bele, s. force, strength, power, might. S^S^es^Q^, Beheta, Is. remedy, drug, medicament; (3v3*63<(, Beheda, J medicine, physic: pi. (s>^c} behet. (3>>W!3i, Beheru, s. species of the night shade, of which there are twenty four species and varieties in Ceylon, [Colloq. batu]. v(?>(^, Bele', s. warrior, soldier, S, Be', s. part, division, distinction. ^(53C Be'gala, . lying, falsehood, prevarication, (vulgar) ; small silver or gold box hung at the side aa an ornament; the end or bent part of a cart spring: pi. S^Sood ^e'gal. s^S^, Be'da, s, (tS^ bhida to separate) distinction, disagreement, disunion; opposition; kind, sort. 3>Sg<5, Be'udura, s. the thin cutting part of a tool. S^Sgc5^, Be'uduru, s. large leaved parasitical plant, polypodium, foUstaiissimuSt e^^B4 431 e^^e^ SN^^^, Be'baddd,^ 1 _ drunkard, tippler, sot. (S^^'Sie^Qd, Be'baduwd, J S^^6-<^Qo, Be'ranaivd, v. to filter, to sift; to sift out, to inquire into, to scrutinize, to settle a dispute, to sort, to release: pret. >ScJL3 beruwd. S^5a5, Beriya, s. small tree growing in salt marshes, timber durable, lumnitzera racemosa (Combre- tacecp). iS>ScJi, Bern, 8. plant, agrostiatachys indica (Eu- phorbiacece ) . 3^)cJl^coi6(^C> Be'rudiyantUa, s. water plant, jus- sicsa repens (OnagracecB). <S\&3iSisi, Bokka, s. stomach; comer of a house, back of a hearth; gulf; creek: pi. S^Saeg boku. 5^S)3), Bokatii, s. medicinal plant. \S)j>e> Bokala, s. pericarp of a plant; paroquet. (3NS)D>e"zC Bokala-wela, s. creeping plant, dal- bergia filiformis. (^3^5, Boku, 8. secret, mystery; hand bent as if to receive water; piece of cloth or any thing that is pliable, as a leaf or piece of paper, bent into a hollow shape, e.g. a sugar paper; intestines: a. oval, hollow. >S)35(30S)393, Bokugahanaivd, v. to bend or fold into a hollow shape: see the foregoing. (S^S)^^2^, Bokuta, s. curl, lock of hair. S\S)j4ig iScoeo, Boku-niyana, s. curved chisel. S\)g!5, Bokura, s. plant, ochna sqarrosa, S^Qot^&Sko, Bojjhadga, see 9>iSiTiSiSi bddhya^ga. S>S)3^e3, Bojuna, s. food, provisions, victuals, prov- ender: pi. (SN3^^ bojun. S\S)39, Botuwa, s. neck; gullet, throat, [CoUoq. ^dC bella. 3cJo?), Bottama, s. button. (Eng.) (S^S)3C3S^(^cJl3, Botaleruwd, s. butler. (Eng.) S\S)3<5'20, Bodana, s. food, victuals, provisions, Elu form of 9'K)3d!r} bhojana; knowledge, planet Mercury, Elu form of (S^QJQes bodhana. S^3g, Bodu, s. boiled or cooked rice. (SQ3g^, Bodun, s. food, victuals, eatables. (S>S))gcJo), Bodunpd, s. cup, basin, bowl, dish for eating out of. 3g, Boduma, see >6)J bocluma. <S^S)33^>2S3, Bona-badana, s. drinking-vessel. S3203, Bonaivd, v. to drink: pret. J03 biwd. (j^QsDSgcas, Bombiliyd, s. small sea fish, bombay duck. 'S^^6, Bora, s. mud, clay, mire; sediment, dregs, lees; dross, refuse. '3>S)3(5^, Boralu, s. gravel, pebbles, a gravelly or gritty soil; chaff. g\Q3(56<jg, Borahidamunu, 9. plant, sort of calyp- tranthes. (S<3<5d3, Boraluwd, 8. kind of sea fish. S\3c5i, Boru, a. false, imtrue; also plur. of e^Sa i5l boruwa, which see. S^^<5^5>^c5ca3, Borukdrayd, s. (s^9<5i and a)3<5 who does, C63 aff .) liar, utterer of falsehoods. (3>S)3<5iBcO'2533, Borukiyanawd, v. to lie, to utter falsehoods. !3^35L99, Boruktma, 8. lying, falsehood, prevari- cation. ^3c5lo:J, Borupan, s. kind of sedge used for weaving mats; club-rush, Heleocharis planta- ginea (Cyperacece). s^S)3c5I.occ, Borupaya, 1 s. (s3(5i, false, ooo or (?iS)3(5ic339, Borupdwa, J C33 pd foot) wooden leg; stilt. S3c5t9, Boruwa, s. lie, falsehood, untruth. (Sv3(5l, , Borvr-wala, 8. (s^ShcJi false, hole) pit-fall, trap for catching animals, made by dig-f ging a deep hole in the bottom of which sharji pointed instruments are planted, the hole being covered with sticks and earth. (^i(^, Bol, s. chaff: a. thick or solid. (SQ3(^s^03, Bolpolawa, s. (s^So^ solid, 03 world or earth) third or highest of the three strata of this earth, the first or lowest is air, the second water, the third the division we inhabit. <5>3(^C> Bolla, 8. skull; shell, oowri. 3(^Ct9'> Bellewd, s. man with long and large teeth and projecting gums. >S))C^CxS) Bollevi, s. feminine form of the above. S^Q3(^9c> Bolvila, plant, not ascertained. SSb(^?B^, Bolhtuda, 8. spiderwort, tradescantia cristata. (S'3(3, Bola, 8. thickness, grossness; name or epithet used in calling to persons of low caste, as coolies, slaves; as s^3(3 c33^S)c03 ioZa j^drfa- dayd, you vagabond. S^QscQ, Bolata, s. ancle. SN3(3^, Bolauda, 8. child, [Colloq. (3c;c5i3 lada- ruwd'\, male child or infant: a. childish, puerile. S^Qsc^* Bolaudakama, e. puerility, childish- ness. s^S)3C^ ><Sd0, Boiauda-kathdwa, s. (jS^Si^Q^ and >63 speech, discourse) infantine discourse or e^^^ORf 432 \^JSe2, the repetition of a story in a manner suited to the capacity of children ; it is used also of friend- ly and agreeable conversation. s^'SiiQisS, Bolan, a. term used in a friendly way in addressing any one. S<'QiQ6^3, Bolarasd, s. the dross of iron which falls while in the act of being forged. (3>S)3(g<^5, JBolidda, s. plant, oleander. (S\S)3!3N(2J, Bold, s. familiar term of address: see (503(3 bola. >3di>CT8cc, Bosgediya, s. hub or nave, central part of a wheel in which spokes are fixed. S^S)3di(S>O33S>05esJs^}, Bostorokke, s. stays. (Dutch.) <5>S)3S^S3J, Boso, corruptly for (^^^^(3^5>J boho. S>3S^S)jS3, Bohondd, s. chameleon, [CoUoq. ^e^ eo3 katussct], genus calotes, sub order Agamidce. SnQoS'CsjJ, Boho, 1 a. many, much, abounding, <S>S)o(5^a3Ji), Bohoma, J excessive, various. S3S>Js^e38J, Bohoseyin, ad. exceedingly. (S^Qsd, Bolu, s. male calf. S\)^o2cs, Bolu-payiya, s. purse used by astrono- mers to keep their counting shells in. 9^'Sii, Bo, s. tree, Jicus religiosa, see s^QJjoeo bo- gaha: a. many, much, abounding, excessive. 5^S)J559, Bohkmva, s. arch. (Dutch.) (SQij55<5-<s^S3, Bokaranawd, v. to multiply, to in- crease, to cause to abound. (3NJox<5, Bokera, s. plant, gomphia angustifolia (Ochnacece). e>isj, Boga, 8. grain, corn, grain in general; pleasure, enjoyment: see s^floJsj bhoga. (5NJ(53CS), B6-gaka, s. sacred fig tree, which is held in the highest veneration by the Buddhists, who believe that the day on which Buddha attained his sacred character he went and seated himself on a miraculous throne which had in- stantly sprung up for him under this tree, fictis religiosa (Urticacece); the Indian pi'pul. S^S)Jrf3, Bojana, s. food, eating; victuals, provi- sions, (corruptly for s^eiJd-so bhojana.) (SJs?i, Bonchi, s. French or kidney bean, phase- olus vidgaris. (Dutch.) s^J9, Bottmca, s. boat. (Eng.) SsQJo3(3\(4, Botale, s. bottle. (Dutch.) >J^, Boda, s. awakening, rousing; properly writ- ten (3^JS) bodha. S^J<JD<5, Bodakara, s. ((S>QJ^ and ssi6 making) opening, expanding, blowing as a flower; awaken- ing, rousing. sJ^, Bodd, 8. (Dutch,) auctioneer: pi. s>S)J^8cJj, bddawaru. eJ?, B6di, see eJS bodhi. ^'a)3^ ^0, Bodi-eta, s, plant, vernonia or serratula anthelmintica. S^a)JSa, Bodirimawu, s. female elf. (9\Jg, Boduma, s. tree, Jicus religiosa: see sn3 (5353 bo-gaha. s^cf2aSte3, BodhyaAga, s. ((S^J bodhi knowledge, {pSfcs anga requisite) the seven requisites for attaining the supreme knowledge of a Buddha, viz. e9^cs smritiya intense thought, S)S)cs dharmavichaya, investigation of the truth, 9ca^ j vt'iya, effort, perseverance, ^c5 pri'tiya, joy, gi^JiS 2)rasrabdhi, mental tranquillity, esSjQ samddhi, complete command of the passions, (,(50553 upekshd, equanimity. SJa), Bodha, e. wisdom, intellect; waking, rous- ing. (3>J)5S>, Bodhaka, s. teacher, instructor; spy, in- former. (S^Ja3(5, Bodha-kara, s. ((svQJS) rousing, 5(5 who does) awakener, sort of minstrel who awakens the prince or chief in the morning by his music. (S^'aiiQiSi, Bodhana, s. teaching, instructing; awaken- ing, arousing; planet Mercury; knowledge, information; act of burning incense. (FJa39cfi, Bodhaniya, s. (3 bvdha to know, ^9 ccS aniyar aff.) kind of turmeric, [CoUoq. > kaha\ : a. to be explained, or expounded, to be rendered intelligible. (3\Ja)(5\3cfl39, Bodhaneyya, a. studious, acquiring knowledge, attentive to the particular study of the sacred knowledge of Buddhism. S^JS)(, Bodhaya, see is^QdS) bodha. (3>J, Bodhi, s. knowledge, intellect, understand- ing; omniscience, the state of being a Buddha; particular kind of holy study, that which must be attended to by the followers of Buddha; sa- cred precept, religious ordinance; holy fig tree, ficus religiosa: see (SvQJotco bo-gaha. (3^d3ia)253, Bodhijndna, s. ('S^:J3 Buddha, cSj-sd knowledge) knowledge necessary to be acquired in order to the attainment of the character of Buddha; omniscience; hence one of the most common epithets of Buddha is esSaQ Sanoajna, all-wise, the omniscient one. \^JS) 433 S)i\0 SNi3s)cJl, Bodhitaru, 1 . holy fig tree: see s^S)J (3^S)5gj^, Bodhidruma, J eosj bo-gaha. (3\S)Jocfl^S)2S>, Bodhiparya'ATca, 8. (s>S);J3 and c3co-Sto seat) diamond throne which sprung up at the foot of the Bo-tree when the Brahmin threw down eight handfuls of Kusa grass, for Buddha to sit on, the day he became Buddha. <snS)JSo3<sS-255, Bodhi-i^dlcshika, 8. pertaining to the Bodhi or supreme knowledge. (3^S)Je3S^a>5)J, Bvdhisatto, see (3^S)J35S^S^coJ bodht- satwayS. (a^QcTSes >Q3Ccs, Bodhisatwa-tailaya, s. sort of medicinal oil. (SS)ig8Qe)!?o8^, Bodhisatwayo, s. (snS)J3 intellect, 63 sattva being) one who discovers the truth, or one who uses every lawful and prescribed means for the acquirement of all sacred know- ledge; it is usually applied to Buddha in his various states of existence previous to his attain- ing the Buddhaship. SJ3e3S(!03<5, Bodhi-sambhdra, s. (^^^5 and e3i)s553 6 elements, materials) works necessary to be done for the acquirement of the Buddhaship. (S^J:fc5d, Bon-hara, s. neck pole of a hackery. S^iJ@cs, Bonh'ya, s, shaft of a hackery or wag- ^ gon. S^l^, Bobiju, s. pomegranate tree, punka gra- natum, [CoUoq. s^<J6f) delurri]. S^QJg, Bombu, 8. tree, with small white or yellow flowers in spikes, symplocos spicata (Styraceoe). S)cfi>SN, Bombe, s. bomb, fire-work. (^Eng.) J, B67m, s. tree, Litsea sebifera or Tetrantkera Roxburghii, (Lauracece). snQJco, Boya, s. buoy. (Eng.) vJ(5t53CSj3S3, Boragahanaicd, v. to bore stones. (Eng.) <3^^dC3> Bolld, s. kind of sea fish. <S^Jc;<J5) Bolaya, s. ball. (Eng.) QJe 93, Bola-ivatuwd, s. black-breasted bus- tard quail, turnix taigoor, (tinamidce order Gallince), also called 883 watuivd and og<3l 883 jmridwu-watuwd ; lesser ringed plover, cegialitis curonica, (charadridce order Grallce). (S>'a)iQ3Sic^^, Bowdkal, s. (<3^S)J many, 3 years, )(^ period) term of many years, meaning long life. e^SJSScoj, Bovtiiyd, s. plant with purplish flowers, bearing a black edible fruit, Osbeckia aspera, (Melastomacea'): see SJS^Qi^Scoi maha-bovitiyd and c8edf.3>S)JS9c63 hm-bovitiyd . '5<J\8-2o93, Bowenawd, v. to multiply, to increase, to be fruitful, to become many. s^QJeooJssvesaJ, Bosatdno, see s^Q^Ses^s^ceJ bodhi- satwayo. s^S3'a3fl!)ai30cfl, Baiidhydtigaya, corrupt form of (S^JS)58Ste5 bodhyajiga. S)icSJ, ^eg'm, ac?. in order, by course, according to order, severally, at the rate of. xox, Bege, la. humble, submissive, sup- S)i<S5xS3cJ, Begepat, J pliant. i93o63, Bettayd, s. bard, panegyrist. QiS-s^tfjeaSo, Betadenawd, v. to box; strike. x3co, Betaya, 8. blow, stroke, [CoUoq. OJSsd pa- hara'] ; flogging, punishing, inflicting blows. S)t,9i6 6s>i)c^, Betalu-enderd, s. (x& sheep, <5 (^^S)^ keeper) shepherd. iQd 33iS)3, Betalu-ndmbd, 8. lamb. S)i0d93, Betaluwd, s. sheep. S)i<s?o<5)5>B393, Benagannawd, v. to abuse each other. S)i-^c5)i<!^i), Benagemma., s. abuse, reviling, scurrility. S)i-3o?, Bemma, 8. abuse, scurrility. Qx^S-^csei, Betiyen, adv. with devotion or piety. Qt4^' Bedda, 8, forest, wood, thicket or jungle: a. fried, parched, grilled, roasted. Qt^, 5crfa, /Jar;, having burnt, fried or cooked, from ^25303 badinawd. 1^, Bedi, plur, of Qx^^ bedda, which see. Qi^8-S383, Bediwadinawd, v, to traverse a jungle, to enter into a jungle, x^5 Bedima, s. frying; verbal noun of 383 badinawd', also of Q<5383 badanawd, to wrestle. Qxg, Beduma, s. that which has been burnt, cooked, or fried; embrace: pi. igD bedum. x^i6ce55, Bedeniyan, s, female cousin on the mother's side. S)t^, Benda, part, having bound, tied, or fastened. S)xf , Bendi, a. tied, bound. 'Qi^s), Beridhna, s. binding, tying, fastening; bond. 'S>z^z), Benduma, s. bond, tie, obligation: pi. tgD bendum. S)t'5^^383, Bendenawd, v. to become united or bound together; passive form of S)fa383 baudi- nawd. t33, Benawuma, s, calling, addressing. 1^65, Bebah'ma, s. light, shining, glittering. Qx^S^C^' Bebilena, a. bright, lucid, transparent. x^s\C'25383, Bebilenawd, v. to shine, to glitter: pret. iQs-^^ bebulund. ^2,^0 434 Q)i63) ti), Bemma, s. binding, ligament; building, structure. Qz, Bema, s. eye-brow. iS^g2o, Bema-binduna, s, (tS and geo mov- ing) act of lifting the eye-brows; sign, indication of sentiment by the eye. 'S)i%t, Bema-madulu, s. (S)t and g^ circle) circle formed by the eye-brows, or the region of the eye-brows. ico, Bemaya, s. eye-brow. S)i,ecK>Q, Bema-sangala,s. (Qi and i^iSiQ pair) the two eye-brows. t5S5c5, Bemasiriya, s. plant, species of hedge ^ hyssop, herpestis or gratiola monniera. i^-ss^, Bernini, s. wife of a Brahman, a woman of the Brahman caste. Qj?95cf, Bemitiriya, see S)x8Sca bemasiriya. S)t, Bemima, s. whirling round, [Colloq. iSi6 iSii^ii karahevima~\. S)z(5, Bera, a. heavy, weighty, gross. ,<5:32d', Berapan, s. charges or fees for copying a Buddhist book. S)t5, Bert, s. inability, incapability, impossibility: a. impossible, impracticable. i?<)^, Berini, s. pregnant woman, [Colloq. (55 -^ <^ garbhini'] . S)iSx9, Beriberi, s. (derived from x heii ex- pressive of debility, or from Malay word signify- ing sheep) a disease, ancemia, of which there are two forms: (1) that resulting from malarial poisoning; (2) that caused by parasite worms (mainly anckylostoma duodendale) in the intesti- nes; in the latter form the disease is called an- chylostomiasis. QtS(^^^:s^^, Beriwenawd, v. to be unable. S)i^Q, Bermva, a. ill; being unable. ridt^, Berendi, s. hoarseness, loss of voice. ^idi^.l), Bererum, a. proud, haughty, ambitious; disrespectful. QidbSii), Bereruma, s. responsibility; importance. ^t(^, Belma, s. look: see S)i@ helima. Qtd6 Belli, s. bitch. Qi(35^rac5, Belagediya, s. coconut friiit which a plucker gets for his hire. 'SiiQ'Si-^, Belatana, s. (S)tC <iog, S)-^ grass) grass eaten by dogs to induce vomiting, eleusine indica (Graminece); also called (^ ^c53-S5525-J ival- kurakkan. 'SiiQ'^'^t^,Belamehe,s. (QtC hire, '(9>es) work) hired service, work done for wages. S)tC'^'5^2s>5(5-<s^83, Belamehe-karanaivd, %u to work for wages. t(3cc, Belaya, s. hire, wages, pay: pi. tC hela, 1(^*3 JiS, Belikikki, s. female whelp. S)igJ4553, Belimakkd, s. (S)iQ and J)3 fly) flea. 'SixS^i Belima, s. sight, seeing, vision; appearance: pi. tgB helum. I 8, Bewa, s. being, existing, Elu form of to bhaiva; also written 8 bawa. i.Ss)3!5, Bewahdra, s. custom, habit. ie5, Bevin, ind. (i bewa being, ed in aif.) particle and affix: because, therefore, on account of, in consequence of, etc. x(3, Bevila, s. medicinal plant, sida humilts (Malvacece). ig(3, Bewula, s. hilly ground, [Colloq. {S>(5)39@ ^0 godali-bima']. 'Q)i^Q,Bewuh', s. dancing girl, [Colloq. 3ii>iK>3S nefumkd7'i~\. xdfes, Bessa, s. descended, gone down. les, Besa, s. past part, of QeoSj basinawd. tS, Besima, s. descent, the act of alighting, des- cending, coming down. xSvK)S33, Behenaivd, v, to subside as water or disease, to grow down as the root of yams etc. ifiOT, Behe, par. impossible, as tcoi mata behe, I cannot: see tSim. zK)iQ, Beheti,s, young woman, [Colloq. S^coi 49 yauwam']. tK)t<jsSc:?83, Behedakinawd, v. to adore, to wor- ship, [Colloq. eDe6cto3<55(5-<sSrc3 namaskdra- karanawd"^ . '^xtsii^a, Behend, s. elder brother; nephew, sister's son. iK)iaJ3, Behepatvma, verbal noun of icai 06i(?'S383 behepatwenawd. xNtC5c59^8eo3, Behepatwenawd, v. to submit, to give in, to yield. tCDid, Behera, ad. out, forth, outside, external; aside, away. ie3i<5cs253S3, Beherayanawd, v. to go off. kS(3> Belali, s. cat (female one). X, i?e, s. brother, [Coll: fs 5> w J^ c5 c03 saAo'rfa?'aya]. ^x?3. Bend, 8. nephew, sister's son, son in law, T,, Bema, s. descent, alighting, letting down. tcs, Beya, s. half, equal share or part, [Colloq. 3GOC0 bdgaya^. vC63, Beyd, see ^33 bend. r ^x^ssi 435 gCS53) S)x(5J, Berah, s. what place, polite form of putting a question as to where one is going. a^g, Bewuma, s. descent, slope, declivity. S)x83, Bewuwd, v. caused to recline. xS^S-s^Ss, Beivenawd, v. to lie down (involun- tarily). xessjos, Besanaya,- s. corrupt form of asseoco vyasanaya, pain, anguish, sujffering, affliction, [CoUoq. 8S38 j9?Wazt'a]; custom, habit, usage, [Colloq . gcJi^^ purudda] . f), Byanjana, see S2^^s3 vyanjana. 9o, Branga, s. kind of large black bee, humble bee; wasp; bird, the fork-tailed shrike; plant, ecUpta prostrata, more properly written SDaSto bhringa. ga35s53, Brangarikd, s. (gcd beej ^5 ar? enemy) corrupt form of (Sii?iS)'i8^:ibhringdnkd, cricket, [Colloq. d>iS)iQcio reheyiydl. ^^,Bramana,s. turning, whirling, going round; perambulating, corruptly for tg<^ bhramana. K, Brahma, s. (aco vrtha or ajo 5nAa to in- crease [mankind]) according to the VMas and doctrines of the Hindus, the divine cause and essence of the world, from which all created things are supposed to emanate and to which they return, the unknown God; a celebrated Hindu deity; Brahma is generally reckoned the chief of the gods and ranks first in the Hindu triad, and is the operative creator of the world; hence he is frequently styled the grandfather of both gods and men; he is represented in their temples as having four faces of a golden colour, dressed in white garments, and riding on a goose ; in one hand he holds a stick, and in the other a patra or alms dish; a Brahman or man of the sacerdotal or first Hindu tribe. 9k)3c83, Brahmacharyd, s. (gs Vdda, Scsga observance) religious observance of the Hindu V^das; the state or condition of a Hindu student. 9kS3S, Brahmachdri, s. (gts and Q6 chara to go or follow) kind of religious ascetic, one whose chief virtue is the observance of continence. gsiSaJc, Brahmajdla, s. (gs Brahman, t^c net) name of one of the Sutras of Buddha, and the first of that class of books; this Siitra professes to be an exposure of the weakness and falsehood of the Brahminical system. 9s, Brahmatwa, s. . (gs: and <S) aff. of the abstract) identification with Brahma or the supreme god. ^^q<^, Brahmadandi, s. C^ and ij^J'S) stick) plant, stphonanthus indica; curse, anathema. 9K<^<s:f, Brahnadandin, s. plant, borago zey- lanica, [Colloq. (S^Oi-iisi ^ yontumba']. 9K^a)S), Brahmadatta, s. (SIk by or to, ^3 given) one of the sovereigns of the IkshM'dku race, frequently referred to in the JAtakas and other Buddhistical records. 9;5<5e63, Brahma-darbhd, s. parsley, petroselinum sativum, [Colloq. ^^'S^^iq<Siisi asamodagan]. 9k<^c51, Brahmaddru, s. (gs and ^cJl wood) mulberry tree, morus indica. 9KeJ, Brahman, see k brahma. 9Ke3^, Brahma-ndda, s. (gs and )3<? sound) voice of Brahma, but applied as an epithet to Buddha, alluding to the sweetness of his voice, that of Brahma being supposed to surpass that of all the other gods. 9sg49, Brahma-putra, s. (s and g^g off- sprmg) name of a river, flowing through Bengal and joining the Ganges below Luckipoor, some- times called the Burampooter; sort of poison; venom of snakes. as gig, Brahma-putn, s. (gs^^ brahma-putra with the fem. d- 1 aff.) Saraswati river; goddess Saraswati, wife of Brahma. 9KgS, Brahma-2mri, s. (gs and g<5 pura city) the capital of Brahma on the mountain Kailasa. 9k^o5, Brahma-bhuya, s. (s and ^cs being) identification with Brahma, absorption into the . supreme being. 9bc03, Brahmayd, s. Brahma; sometimes in- correctly written 98cS3 brahmayd; see gs brahma. 9!S<35c^c53, Brahmardjayd, s. prince or chief among the Brahmas. gBes33, Brahma-latd, s. creeper, tinospora cordi- folia, [Colloq. des^S^ rasalinda']. ^K(3<eis), Brahma-loka, s. (gs and (S^cSsi world) that division of the universe supposed to be the residence of Brahma, and the highest of the celestial regions next to Nirvana or state of final emancipation; there are sixteen Brahma lokas, or rather perhaps divisions of the Brahma 16ka; the highest five are called Suddhawasa or the residence of the purified after death, in the last Nirvana is attained; sometimes incorrectly written 9ss^cJ> brahmaloka. cni) 436 taoo 9K3&a, Brahma-vriksha, 8. (^(s and a tree) Pulas tree, butea frondosa, [Colloq. (sifS 5xC gas-l-elal ; glomerous fig-tree, ficus glo- merata, [Colloq. (fBQt^^j attikka]. 9KMS)?e, Brahmastdla, 1 see ^rsB^QitSi brah- QccSeeSoc, Brahmastltdla, j ma loka. Ke338ad', Brahmasdyujyay s. (gts and taogqd* intimate union) identification with Brahma, or essential union with the supreme being. 9^, Brahmasii, s. (gjs and gj the son) name of Kamadeva the Indian god of love; also, Ani- ruddha the son of Kama. gts ee85, Brahma-swara, s. mellifluous voice: see !S32S33^ brahma-ndda. gcs), Brahma, s. -the divine cause and essence of the world, from which all created things are supposed to emanate and to which they return. 9!)-sJSoB, Brahmdndaya, s. (gcs brahma and tp*!^ egg) the globe, the world, so called from its being compared to an egg. 9k3^, Brahmddya, s. cow's urine, [Colloq. <s^<s}5 ^^ g6-mutra~\. gssSieaeo, Brahmdsana, s. (gsaS) brahma and epeaaa sitting) posture in which the Brahmas place themselves, one suited to devout and religious meditation. gsiD, Brahmt, s. (Saw vriha to grow, to increase) shrub, herpestis mon7iiera, [Colloq. x^5co bemitiriya, S>QSe lunuvtla'\. 9(5>KJax3S5^cs, Brahmotpattiya, s. (ge Brahma, (sao^DSS utpatti birth) birth into the Brahmin tribe. gas, Brahma, s. (gs brahma and ef<^ an afE.) part of the hand under the root of the thumb; mode of marriage, the presentation of the bride elegantly adorned by the father to the bride- groom whom he has invited; name of Narada the sage and son of Brahma. 38^, Brdhmana, s. man of the first Hindu tribe, or the sacredotal caste, Brahmin. 93S<i^, Brdhmam, s. (^ots^i^ brdhmana with the fern, aff .) wife of a Brahman or Hindu priest, a woman of the Brahman caste; shrub, sipho- nanthus indtca ; plant, trigonella corniculata ; wasp; ant; pot herb, rida grave-olens. 93oa)3, Brdhmikd, s. plant or shrub, siphonanthus indtca. ^ovM, Brdhm, s. wife of a Brahman; according to the Hindu mythology, one of the eight divine mothers of created beings or the personified en- ergies of the gods; name of Saraswati the goddess of speech; constellation: see s><5Jt8<^ rohim; frog; yellow coloured ant; plant, alternanthera triandra, [Colloq. ^c^^s^QtisS^ 7nugumiwenna']. Qaocj^, Brinhana, a. nutritious, fat, stout, lusty. QaosSo, Brinhita, p. cherished, increased. 5)3-6^, Brinda, s. multitude, assembly, collection. ^Q3e,(5s), Brinddraka, s. a god, deity; chief, ruler: a. pleasing, agreeable. SawcJ, Brthat, a. (Qass to increase) large, great, bulky, vast. S)a^S53, Brihatikd, s. upper garment, cloak, gown; small sort of egg-plant. ^i^^, Brihati, s. plant, species of night-shade, solanum xanthocarpum, [Colloq^. 6Q'S)^elabatu]. S)ace^:3^, Brihaspati, s. (QaeoeJ brthat great, illus- trious, as the deities, o^ master) regent of the planet Jupiter and preceptor of the gods, identi- fied astronomically with the planet. eDawe^a^SocJi, Brihaspati-taruica, s. (acae^esjfi and e3<SiQ star, planet) planet Jupiter. S)awc^a^35^, Brihaspatindd, s. Thursday. The twenty-fourth letter of the Sinhalese alphabet; it is the foregoing letter aspirated, usually expressed by bh. as3x55, Bhakta, s. {tad bhaja to serve, isxa kta afE.) boiled rice; food: a. devout, faithful, devoted to, attached or attentive to, engrossed by; served; worshipped. * aoisyS, Bhakti, s. faith, fidelity, devotion, adherence; worship, adoration, culture. 3?STfi8e3S), Bhaktiwanta, a. devout, pious. iSits&iSi, Bhakshaka, a. gluttonous, voracious, gour- mand. a)v^53(5, Bhakshakdra, s. (oo^ food, 50(5 who does or makes) cook, confectioner. tsiS3-<i&, Bhakshana, s. eating, feeding. isi^3<fciaiSi(5'^Q3, Bhakshanaya-karanawd, v, to eat, to feed, to devour. csj^o, Bhakshita, a. eaten. ttJSKO, Bhagna, a. (tsi^ bhanja to break) con- quered, defeated, overcome, subdued; torn, broken; disregarded, despised. floo, Bhaga, s. vulva, pudendum muliebre; sun ; fortune, prosperity, happiness; excellence, great- ness; beauty, splendour; desire, wish, love; fSifl^^ 437 i$8 strength, vigour; fame, glory; knowledge; ab- sence of passion, tranquillity of the religious man who has divested himself of all worldly excitability; omnipotence or supreme power; virtue, moral merit; final emancipation. tOQO'fii^d, Bhagandara, s. (eacj vulva, <j!i dri to tear) fistula in ano. 8ocnc5, Bhagawat, a. (aoo fortune, supremacy, c5 poss. aff.) generic title of a Buddha; also of a Jina or Jaina deified saint; virtuous, fortu- nate, prosperous, happy; worshipful, adorable. s3(35)9s33, Bhagawatd, "is. (sosiScJ bhagawat with tOQoSa, Bhagawd, J an aff.) name or generic title of a Buddha. <ac6iQ, Bhagini, s. (tsica bhaga prosperity, desire, ^^6 int aff.) sister, woman in general. a<9<5d, Bhagiratha, 8. name of a king, whose aus- terities, according to Hindu fable, brought the Ganges down from heaven. wSis, Bhanga, s. (eo5^ bhanja to break) breaking, splitting; fissure, division, chasm; defeat, discom- fiture; disease, hemiplegia or palsy; fear; dis- honesty, fraud, circumvention, cheating; wave water course, canal; disease in general. eodesaco, Bhajanaya, s. (fod bhaja to serve) wor- ship, adoration; service, attendance upon for favour or assistance, intimacy. 5d'253coa5<5-<s^8D, Bhajanaya-karanawd, v. to attend upon, to associate with. aoj^3eo, Bhajamdna, a. (fsid to serve) right, fit, proper; serving, waiting; enjoying; dividing. fl5Ja5^a3, Bhanjana, 1 s. (jaesfi bhanja to j^3), Bhanjanaka, J break) breaking; rend- ing, tearing; disease of the mouth, contortion of the lips and decay of the teeth. caS, Bhata, s. (csj3to maintain) warrior, soldier, combatant. co8g, Bhatitra, a. (9 bhata to nourish, g itra aff.) roasted on a spit, (as meat etc.) a5<!)533, Bhantdki, s. brinjal or egg plant, solarium melongena, [Colloq, 8D wambatu]. o<!jscS)3, Bhandana, s. quarrel, contention, strife, war, battle; armour, mail. <a^Sio6, Bhanddra, see ^3(5 banddra, CO<i, Bhandi, s. tree from the wood of which a red dye is prepared; Bengal madder, rubia man- jith or oldenlandia umbellata; wave. i<^C Bhandila, s. tree, albizzia lebbek, [Colloq. sjS mahari or jC5 maraj. ffi)<fl^03, Bhanita, a. (ao-<aS bhana to sound) sound- ed, spoken, uttered. woea, Bhatta, s. boiled rice, [Colloq. s5 bat"]] cooked food. 3^3)e5J53^, Bhattakdra, s. (coaoea and 53<5 who does or makes) rice boiler, cook; pastry cook or confectioner. aog, Bhadra, s. (f bhadi to be happy) pros- perity, fortune, happiness, propitiousness; ex- cellence: a. fortunate, happy, prosperous, lucky; pure, pious, virtuous; best, excellent; good, right; pleasing, beautiful. cog, Bhadraka, 8. species of grass, cyperus perte- nui8; species of pine, pinus devaddru: a. beauti- ful, pleasing, agreeable, 5355co, Bhadrakalpa, s. (w happy, auspicious, 503 kalpa or period of time) present age of the world; period in which the religion of Buddha prevails ; the Buddhists reckon four kalpas, three of which have elapsed; the present is the fourth or most auspicious kalpa, for in it five Buddhas are to exist, of whom four have already come and one called Maitri Buddha has yet to make his appearance. ^o^Q, Bhadrakdli, s. one of the forms of the goddess Durgd; fragrant grass, cyperus pertenuis or rotundus. 555qqo, Bhadrakiimbha, 1 (tog auspicious, gSttJ cogBsS, Bhadraghata, J or raQ water jar) gold- en jar filled with water from a holy place, or with water of the Ganges, and used especially at the consecration of a king; jar filled with water and flowers and placed before the door of a house on festival occasions. cog^cJi, Bhadraddru, s. (g and ^(^ wood) sort of pine, pintis devaddru, [Colloq. 9>4^C/5 de'tva- ddra"]. eogo^, Bhadrapada, s. month so called (Septem- ber-October), also called 3(5 binara. aago^, Bhadrapadd, s. name given to the twenty- sixth and twenty-seventh lunar asterisms. 63go-8'3, Bhadraparnd, s. shrub, pcederiafcetida. tt3go^<a', Bhadraparnni, . (eag auspicious, c3-& leaf) tree, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. tficJ^^ et-demata"]. cs5g8^, Bhadrapt'tha, Is. (cog excellence, 86 e3g8<3o, Bhadrapithaka, J chair) chair of superior beauty and worth, royal couch. iSi^^ 438 ^ce esjg9(2S?, Bhadrabalana, s. ( conferring happi- ness, S)(3 to live) name of Balarama, the demi- god and half brother to Krishna: see e<^ balarama. c^S^C'j Bhadi'abald, s. creeping plant, ipomcea tridentata or angustifolia, [Colloquial. e{oogg dpasu-madu] . wggtso), Bhadramusta, Is. (a3 lucky, gtoS) S3$^<6S)), J5^afra7nwsfa^^a, J cyperus) fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. 5(33gcJi, kaldn- duruj. eogco, Bhadra-yawa, s. medicinal nut or seed, nerium antidysenteiicum, [Colloq. s^^ag^ <^ helinda-eta'] . fis5g8(3(3, BhadraivalU, s. (sog lucky, o@ cree- per) Arabian jasmine, jasminum sambac, [Coll: 8^8 2nchcha^ ; large Bengal creeper, gaertnera racemosa. flogi^, Bhadrasri, s. ( aog auspicious, ^ excellence) sandal wood, or the sandal wood tree, santalum album, [Colloq. esges^ sandun]. eogj, Bhadrd, s. astrological period so called, also called Vishti, regarded as an unlucky period; the Ganges of heaven; the ichneumon plant, jni- mosa octandra, [Colloq. cpdcJss aratta"]; indigo, indigofera tinctoria, [Coll: 26(^ c^SS m7-aM;an] ; sarsaparilla, hemidesmus indica; shrub, pcBderia fcetida; name of the second, seventh, and twelfth days of the lunar fortnight; tree, gmeltna arborea, [Colloq. c^6is^:j3 et-demata^i cow; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. isco kaha']; sort of grass, digitaria linearis, QD3(3, Bhadrdh, s. plant, ipomcea tridentata or angustifolia, [Colloq. pog)g dpasu-madu'\. ,, Bkadrdwa, s. woman, wife; term of endear- ment used in addressing a woman. fio^jfficQ, Bhadrdswa, s. (5g bhadra auspicious, ff<sx) horse) one of the four Maha-dwipas, according to some systems, into which the world is divided; or according to another system, one of the nine khandas, or smaller divisions of the continent; in either case it is the east division ; it has its name from one of the nine sons of Agnidhra, to whom it was originally assigned. cogjesea, Bhadrdsana, s. (cog bhadra auspicious or beautiful, epC33 dsana seat) throne; peculiar posture in which abstract meditation is perform- ed by the devotee, the legs bent and crossed underneath and turned bo as to bring the ankles in contact with the perineum, whilst the soles of the feet are held close to the sides. tsi^e,Sq^, Bhadrodam, s. plant, sida kumilis, [Colloq. S)tC bevila']. as5, Bhamu, s. the eye brow. esJco, Bhaya, s. (tB bM to fear) fear, alarm, fright, horror, dread; ilower of the trapa bispinosa, [Colloq. ig49(Sc8 ikiliya'] : a. frightful, horrible, dreadful. soc6Sto3<5, Bhayaiikdra, s. (sJcfl bhayaiear, s>(5 kara to make) fearful, formidable,- frightful ; terrible, horrible, sjcfigj^o, Bhayadruta, s. (ocn and g^3 flown, fled) routed, put to flight; terrified, frightened. &3c8C3J, Bhayapat, a. (ffijoo fear, oeJ come etc.) afraid, dismayed. 5Jcoo3i5>, Bhaydnaka, a. (fB bhi to fear, ^33 dnaka aff.) fearful, alarming, formidable. j^3, Bhartd, s. husband; lord, master, owner; cherisher, supporter, one who sustains or up- ^ holds. eo{5, Bhara, a. (soa bhri to cherish) who or what cherishes, upholds, supports, etc. heavy; much, excessive. a55<5'<a, Bharana, s. cherishing, maintaining, nour- ishing, supporting; wages, hire; constellation bharani, which see. tsi6<^, Bharani, s. name of the second lunar as- terism, containing two stars (musca). S3(5s3, Bharata, s. son of Dushymantaby SakmitaM; name of a celebrated writer on dramatic compo- sition. (a<53co, Bharataya, s. celebrated treatise on the Nritya sastra, including every branch of dramatic performance. D<5s38S, Bharata-warsha, s. India. soQQ, Bhalla, s. (^CQ ^ hurt or kill) bear; arrow with a crescent shaped head. (335, Bhallaka, s. bear, [Colloq. ; W3 walakd"]' fia(3Q3e3), Bhalldtaka, s. marking nut tree, semt- carpus anacardium, [Colloq. 95 sde ^"'^- badulla"], W(^Q), Bhalluka, 1 s. bear; name of a famous e3(^g;5, Bhalluka, J warrior who lived in the time of Dutugemunu king of Ceylon, about seven centuries previous to the arrival of the Portu- guese, and who distinguished himself against the Malabars in their invasion of the kingdom of Kandy. f (& 439 ^3S>SS e50, Bhaivya, a. happy, auspicious, prosperous; well, proper, fit, right; true; to be or become, what is to be; being, what is or exists; small fruit, averrhoa carambola, [Colloq. )3c^o(S50 Mmarangd'] ; name of Uma or Durgd the wife of Siva; large sort of pepper; bone; fruit; result; being, existence. w8, Bhawa, s. ((^ bhu to be, to exist) being, exist- ing, the self-support of something already pro- duced; birth; obtaining, acquiring; world; name of Iswara or Siva; excellence, superiority; wel- fare, prosperity; place, means or state of being; deity, a god; being or becoming possessed of any thing, as family, cattle etc. !65533K3<5ca, BJiawa-Jcdntdraya, s. (co8 being, 53eoe5Dd l-dntdra bad road or forest) transmi- gration; in this form the word has a figurative meaning, alluding to the dangers and difficulties attending transmigration or the miseries that persons are doomed to endure in that state. tSiQ(S3&(ji, Bhaivagatti/a, s. (kj existence, ori^ gati going, state) transmigration, continued existence. aoSsS, Bhawat, s. (coo bhd to shine) being, existing: in Sanskrit, pron. thou, but used as a respectful term of address, as Sir, or Lord. S5gc, Bhawatraya, s. (>9 existence, ^co three) the three states of existence through which living beings have to pass previous to obtaining Nirwa- na or final emancipation: see ^edcoSco tun- bhawaya. aDS)<^j, Bkawa-tanhdwa, s. (fio and s3<:Sfej tanhd wish, desire) wish for existence, the oppo- site of {o903XD3(J hhaiva-kdntdra: the first, according to Buddhists, is the feeling of a fool, the latter of a wise man. e5jgi)cc, Bhawa-diikkhaya, s. (co and t^isQ duk- kha sorrow) transmigration, the misery of exis- tence, in opposition lo Nirwaiia. S52s:', Bhawana, Is. existence; visibility; the e55esDC8, Bhawanaya, J place of abiding or being, house, dwelling, site, field, spot; nature, quality; bow. n0i3c5, Bhawam'ya, a. (eg bhu to be, (fi&atb ani'yar aff.) been or become, what is or ought to be. C3(5^{nJ.5?, Bhwa-bhoga, s. (5>9 existence, s^coJsi enjoyment) worldly goods, riches, wealth; vain pleasure or enjoyment. toScc, Bhaivaya, see oat) hhaiva. (SiQs^caiiQ, Bhawa-yoni, s. ( and (S^3i^ birth) state of existence, still subject to transmigration. aod5OT, Bhawardga, s. (cj and <35<o love, adher- ence) cleaving to existence, desiring transmigra- tion. eo3g, Bhawdgra, $. (o bhawa and (f(^ agra end, termination) boundless or unoccupied space; according to oriental ideas, that part of the universe beyond the limit of any of the worlds either of men or gods, the extremity of the universe. J533305<5, Bhawdntara, s. (co bhawa being, ex- istence, {pxc<5 antara among, amidst) the term of existence; repeated births, metempsychosis. es53iQ, Bhawdm, s. (w bhawa Siva, with a fern. aff.) name of the goddess Pdrwati or Durgd in her pacific or amiable form. 503Cof, Bhawdlaya, s. (co bhawa and (^Qce> dla- ya desire) adherence to life; state of existence in this world: a. subject to transmigration; liable to be born etc. sjSsj, Bhavika, s. prosperity, welfare; festival, an auspicious or festival occasion: a. prosperous, happy, faring well. 5S5CT, Bhavita, a. been, become. tsi^^-Atsi, Bhavtshyat, s. (iqbhu to he, with oasss satri aflE. and esjs sya augment) what is to be, what will be, that which is future. S5583, Bhastrd, 1 s. bellows, large hide with valves coesg, Bhastri, J and a clay nozzle, which is used for this purpose. ffi3630, Bhasma,s. (coee hhasa to shine) ashes, [Coll: cpd ahi]. S3 esS (5) 2^^353, Bhasmagaudhikd, Is. (eoesi) ashes, Dac(533^, Bhasmagandhini, jcfoaa) g and ha smell, igeQ ini aff.) kind of perfume and drug: see S>d<i^5 renuka. S5es9(53e83, Bhasma-garbhd, s. (coesi) and ositSgarbha place of production) sisu tree or a variety of it, dalbergia sisu; also a sort of perfume: see (S6<^ esi renuka. iSit6i)(SiotadSi6, Bhasma-bhdskara, s. camphor, [Coll: Si^(Si kapuru]' C533, Bhd, s. light; beauty, splendour, efiFulgence; ray of light, [Colloq. ^(gcs eliya']. i:i3Ssxs3,Bhdkta, s. ((Siisysi bhakta food, {^'*^an aff.) follower, dependant, one to whom food is regu- larly supplied; rice, boiled rice; etc. tOJOSS 440 03tf) 50C53, Bhagya, 8. (<S)d bhaja to divide) destiny, fortune, luck ; religious merit. {!33<55o?9, Bhdgya-pati, s. (wdgojo and o^ lord) married couple, pair, man and wife. 53(539eJ, Bhdgyaivat, a. (aooooa good luck, J posB. aff.) happy, fortunate, lucky, meritorious, deserving. 3s?3{rcs3, Bhdgyawantaydt s. fortunate person. 1035, Bhdga, s. part, portion, share; fortune, luck; half rupee; part of any thing given as interest; division of time, the thirtieth part of a Rdsi or zodiacal sign; fraction; 360th part of the circum- ference of a great circle, 33otSSco, Bhdgadheya, s. (W3) part, 3cc to be taken) heir, co-heir; royal revenue; fate, destiny, luck. aa3(SsN2d'co, Bhdgineya, s. (encBsQ bhagim sister, with an aff.) sister's son. es>3c9, Bhdgi, s. co-heir; a, who or what shares; having parts. 8533(9(59, Bhdgirathi, s. (iSi(Si6d bhagh'atha king so called, ^-j^a aff.) the river Ganges in Bengal, so called in allusion to the fable, that this river first descended from heaven in answer to the prayers and intercessions of tsi&6b bhagiratha. tuids^, Bhdjana, "1 . (eod' hhaja to serve or eo3e^2s:co, Bhdjanaya, /share) any vessel, as a pot or cup; plate etc: a. clever, capable, fit. eo335, Bhdtalca, s. wages, hire, price, etc. e5333(5ca, Bhdnddraya, more correctly 33'<^f3!5cs bhdnddraya, contracted form of e33's>S3(5>3c5cs bhdnddgdraya, which see. Q5J3<*?a;, Bhdnda, .<?. any vessel as a cup, pot or dish; instrument or utensil of any kind; ornament for the neck and breast of a horse; ornament in general; mimicry, buffoonery. ffi)3<!jlSi)is>, Bhdndaka, see isi'3<^tsi bhdndika. !j33'^o3S03 5c8, BTidnddgdraya, s. (f3<sJrS) bhdnda vessel, cup, etc. poo3(5 dgdra housed store room, place where household goods and utensils are kept, treasury, >3'<sJC3c533(5s5, Bhdnddgdriha, s. (ae>3<dcS)3c553(5 bhdn- ddgdra store room etc. 's>is)ika aff.) store keeper, a man who has charge of a treasury, etc. C5J3<:^, Bhdndi, s. shrub bearing the mdra seed, albizzia Lebbelc: see 3!^qos> mdrd-gaha. 03<iiS5, BhdndtLa, s. musician, one especially whose business it is to awaken the prince or chief in the morning by his vocal or instrumental music. ft3303, Bhdta, 8. (oo3 bhd to shine) morning, dawn, day break, [Colloq. O'H^qd pdndara\: a. shone, bright, glittering, resplendent. 8533^, Bhdtu, s. (S33 to shiue, ^ aff.) sun. C5335C34J, Bhddrapada, s. name of a month (August- September), when the moon is full near the wing of Pegasus. ffi33^, Bhdnu, s. (033 to shine, <g aff.) sun; light, ray of light; master; sovereign, prince. 5D3^C35S3->, Bhdnubhaktd, s. (D3-9 ray of light, C5>xo bhakta which eats) medicinal plant, bryonia umbellata, or cephalandra indtca, [Colloq. >53 i3^J8J53 koboioakkd or (SNiBJ8J33 kowakkd']. e533-gc}, Bhdnumat, s. (ws-^ light, aj poss. aff.) sun, [Colloq. <6 ?ra]: a. luminous, resplendent; handsome, beautiful. 5533, Bhdma, s. (33 bhd to shine, or cds to be passionate) passion, wrath, anger, [CoUoq. ,^q 8363 tidahasa]\ light, lustre, [Coll: tSgcs eliya], )3:J, BMmin, a, (k>3 bhdma passion, ^6 ini aff.) passionate, wrathful, angry. C5339, Bhdmini, s. wrathful or passionate woman. e533cS9, Bhdrgawa, s. name of Parasurama; name of Sukra or Sikurd regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the Titans or Asurs; an archer; elephant. ffij3c89, Bhdrgavz, s. name of the goddess Parwati wife of Siva; name of the goddess Lakshmi wife of Vishnu; bent grass, panicum dactylon or agrostis linearis, [Colloq. s^ d'fSi<So hela- ttana']. 85336(9, Bhdrgi, s. shrub, siphonanthus indica; it is sacred to Brahma. 85D3ca^3, Bhdryd, " s. (8533 bhri to nourish) wife, 8533(2^38, Bhdrydwa, j one espoused according to established forms and ritual. SS33(5, Bhdra, s. (caa bhri nourish) charge, care, custody; weight, burden, load; yoke for carry- ing burdens; name of Vishnu. es33(5s3, Bhdrata, s. (es3(5c3 bharata inventor of the Indian drama, t^-^an aff. or tsabhri to nourish) celebrated epic poem of the Hindus; see wd 8533 <5c3 mahd-bhdrata: it is also supposed to be the name of a great prince, who wrote a celebrated work on dramatic performances, and this opinion is defended on the ground that the wars which are celebrated in the Bharata occurred among the descendants of this prince: see 853d03 bharata. i3^) 441 ^333e) ffi30<5s3 8, Bhdrata-ivarslia, s. (C533(53 and @ continent or division of a continent) name of India proper, so called from the prince Bharata who received it as a patrimony from his father Dushmanta. 833(549, Bhdrati, s. name of Saraswati the goddess of speech; speech, word; talipot tree, the leaves of wliich are used for writing books, corypJia umbraculifera, [CoUoq. fSiQ fa/a J. ^^i6c,<Si, Bhdraddru, s. (iS)3c5 weight or much, c,<Si wood) sal tree, vateria acuminata. [Colloq. S3^ S5S3 hal-gaha^. C:^3C5(S*<5S33, BhdradenaiL'd, v. to give in charge, to deliver over, to surrender. co3d3C^, Bhdradwdja, s. (tadSsd bharadivdja lark, e^-ai an pleonastic or derivative aff.) name of Dri'^ia, the military preceptor of the Kurus and Pandus; one of the seven Rishis who it is said was abandoned by his parents at his birth, and nursed by a lark; name of the Muni Agastya; son of Vrihaspati or Jupiter; sky lark: see 5a3i5a bhdi-aya, 6D3(5e)3?, BJidradicdjt, s. wild cotton. D):5cs, Bhdraya, s. charge, custody, etc: see 3Dd bhdra; lark, alaiula gulgula, [Colloq. (3^<5^J8SD gomaritd'], CD3<565, Bhdrayashti, s. (533<5 load, C85S8 stick) ' pole or yoke for carrying burdens; stick carried over the shoulder with the burden suspended at both ends by strings, usually called a pingo, [Colloq. i(3c5 katUya']. K)j<583a, Bhdrawdha, s. (eo3<5' burden, w waha ' to bear, ef<f^ an aff.) porter, bearer of burdens. . K))(5S3^, BhdraivdJii, s. (k)3<5 load, seS what bears) indigo plant, indigo/era indica, [Colloq. ^d^S'S nil-awain~\ ; capila plant, rottlera tinc- toria, [Colloq. B>88(3 hainpirila\. i aoaSsrJ, Bhdrin, s. (aosd bhdra burden, cj^rf aff.) I porter, bearer of burdens. I 333(3, Bhdla, s. forehead; light; lustre; excellence, j worth. ' C5339, Bhdwa, s. (^ bhu to be) state or condition of being; natural state of being, innate property, disposition, nature; state or affection of mind, emotion or passion; birth; thing, substance; being, living thing; the place of birth or puden- dum muliebre; abstract idea conveyed by any I word; the simple idea derived from the root. I K)3-eo, Bhdwana, 1 s. (ts^hhti to be, in the causal aD333, jB/ia'icana, J form) mental perception, recollection, tlie present consciousness of past ideas or perceptions; religious and abstract medi- tation; thinking, reflecting, mental investigation; looking about, (literally or figuratively), observ- ing, investigating; abstract meditation. ffi33cs, Bhdwaya, s. state or condition, state of ex- istence: see C633S bhdwa. K)35, Bhdvika, see aa^^a bhavika. eojSsj, Bhdvita, a. (^^bhu to be, in the causative passive form) accustomed to, practised, habitu- ated, used to; mixed with any thing as an ingredient, as sesamum and other fragrant sub- stances with curry, etc. ; obtained, got. 2533 0)3, Bhdvttdwa, s. custom, practice, use: pi. C33ca3 bhdvitd. 033 g 555, Bhdicuka, s. happiness, auspiciousness; festival, joyous or auspicious occasion: a. happy, well, right; actually, being or disposed to be; (in composition with other noizns), becoming what it was not before. aassss, Bhdshya, s, commentary, but pai'ticularly the explanation and application of a technical siitra or aphorism ; hence applied to many of the annotations on the grammatical aphorisms of Ptinini, to comments on the Vedas, etc. iSJi^o, BhdsJut, s. language, speech; name of Saras- wati the goddess of speech. S33333cScs, Bhdshd-mdrgaya, s. the analogy or idiom of language. 0533oS^co, Bhdshd-n'ttya, s. (k)33 language, 5^ i^'tt custom, ixsage) the (established) usage or idiom of language. ^533233, Bhdshuioa, s. speech, language: see qod^d bhdshd. K358s3, Bhdshtta, s. (sdj^ bhdsha to speak, iSiSi kta aff.) speech: a. spoken, said, uttered. eoDcJ, Bhds, s. light, ray of light; wish, desire. 333K)(5, Bhdskara, s. (tsioeS and 3(5 what makes) sun; fire; hero; name of a celebrated astronomer; ^, gold. K)3Sk)cJ, Bhdswat,8. {tsyid and sJ poss. aff.) sun; light; hero: a. shining, resplendent, brilliant. *^ , 33365, Bhdsa, s. (essaeo to shine) light, lustre, shin- ing; vulture; sort of bird described as a water fowl. 553363 a/3cS, BJidsa-mdi'ga, s. (333 light, 3cS path) sky, atmosphere, [Colloq. CfsHQ ahasaj. 0533683, Bhdsdiva, s. language, speech. -_ iSidQGi 442 e6i)0) 0D3Qc3, Bhdstta, s. (cooes to shiue or to speak, 3K) kta aff.) light, lustre, shining; speech, language, written composition : a, shining, bright, splendid ; spoken, said, uttered. ?9o53(5, Bhmhdra, s. (tBo imitative sound, 53C5 what makes) golden vase, [CoUoq. <5:f^J55<:^co 7'an-kendii/a]. tB5J), Bhiklhu, PAli form of t825g bhihshu. cBat^?, Bhikti, s. wall of earth or stone; wall of a house as opposed to a mere wall or enclosure; incorrectly for tBsisS bhitti. t9<^3, Bhikshd, s. (?9^^ bhiksha to beg) service; hire, wages; begging, asking; thing obtained by begging, alms; mouthful or handful of food given as alms. t9^'^38(5, BhiksMchara, s. (eB^^s food, B6 to go) mendicant, beggar, Buddhist priest. tS^^3)j(5, Bhikshdchdra, s. (B'a3 and (^Q'i6 dcJidra going) begging, asking alms, practice of a mendicant Buddhist priest, going about to ask alms for his support. tS-Jas33D(5(3^c^) BhiksMcMra-%veld, s. (tB^^^oSsd alms begging, (3^^(2^ time) forepart of the day, before meridian when it is lawful for the priests to beg their food. 933-20c;, BhiksMtanaya, s. (9^3 alms, q!33 I atana going about for) begging, mendicancy: see fB^jQjd bhikshdchdra. ?S'35S3K)D^253ce, Bhtkshd-bhdjanai/a, s. alms-bowl. t3^^38, Bhikshdwa, see tS^s bhikshd. ' ' ^^, Bhikshu, s. (i$S3 bhiksha to beg, with an aff.) beggar, mendicant, Buddhist priest who supports himself by begging, being the way in which he must procure a livelihood according to the established ordinances of the priesthood: pi. tBs^tsS bhikshun or sB^^g^ bhikshuhu. d^55g), Bhikshuka, s. beggar, religious mendicant; tree, Woodfordia floribunda or grislea tomentosa, \ CoUoq. (go malita'] ; tree, bauhinia raremosa, [CoUoq. i?C mayila']. 9ag<2^, Bhikshum, s. priestess, woman who has entered the Buddhist priesthood: see eBg bhik- shu. tSgeo39, Bhikskubhdiva, s. (Bg and taoQ being) mendicancy, alms begging. tSaDdOS, Bhingd, s. heart-pea, cardiospermum halica- cabum, [Coll. <S^o(S^s:>qQi(^ penela-ioel'\; shrub, celastrus paniculata, [CoUoq. gg dudu]. 59<$@83(2, Bhindiwdla, s. kind of weapon, short arrow thrown from the hand or shot through a tube. 'BisxS3, Bhitta, s. (jBq bhida to divide, 33D kta aff.) part, portion, share, [Colloq. oo(^Q pangutva']. tSa^eS, Bhitti 's. (tSij bhida to divide) wall of earth or masonry; thing broken or divided; rent, fis- sure; fragment, bit, broken piece or part; break- ing, rending, t9^, Bhid, "I s. (eBiTj bhida to divide or break) kind, iq, Bhida, j sort, difference; breaking, dividing. fB^, Bhida, s. tearing, rending; coriander. Sa^c}3(3, Bhindapdla, see eB<^03(3 bhindiivdla. tBsoeo, Bhinna, s. (Sq bhida to break) flaw in a jewel, bit, fraction: a. split, broken, rent, torn; divided, distinguished; other, different; blown, budded, opened; connected, joined, t825DS3og<^D, Bhinna-gunana, s. multiplication of fractions. ^B^5^e^8s>^5^, Bhinna-ghana, s. cube of a fraction. Ssys:i?5Sq6, Bhinnandai'a, s. plant, cyperus rotun- dus, [Colloq. e55(2Dg^5i. kalamhiru']. t6sDff38c^, Bhinna-ivarga, s. square of a fraction. i?5^s:i 33S455C'253, Bhinna-wyaiixikaJana, s. sub- traction of fractions. tB:^crf?S3, Bhishagjita, s. (^<(sf physician, tfs) subdued (by which) overcoming) tulasi plant, holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. gc3lQ3(33 maduru-tald']', drug, medicament. ^'3^, Bhishaj, s. physician, [Colloq. <3^ wedd']. tBsaesSs, Bhissatd, s. scorched rice, [Colloq. qBe^o) damkuda or ^S)s5 dambu-bat']. 5B53S33, Bhissd, s. boiled rice, [Colloq. S)6i batj. t3a3J, Bhisak, see sBirfT bhishaj. Se35S3S)3, Bhisakmdtd, s. medicinal plant, adha- . toda Vasica ov justicia adhatoda, [Colloq. <f:o(^ {j3,<5 agaldddra']. iB, Bhi, s. (iB to fear, dread) fear, dread, alarm. cBs3, Bhita, s. fear, alarm, apprehension: a. afraid, frightened, fearful, timid. cB?0(3\.25D3, Bhttaioenaicd, v. to be terrified. &^,Bhiti, s. fear, apprehension; trembling, shaking. cB^iK)<5, Bhitikara, a. creating fear, alarming; terrific. jB, Bhima, s. (jSi bhi to fear etc.) horror, terror; name of Siva; one of the five Paiidu princes; kind of sorrel, rumex vesicarius: a. fearful, horrible, alarming; pitiless, cruel, hard, stern. sBOT3, Bhimatd, s. (cB fearful, 033 aff. of the abstract) fear, terror, dread. CS99 443 fS^&i(Si <B3e33<j, Bhimandda, s. (tSi) fearful, -2531^ voice) lion, fearful sound. :99(Sv5si^, Bhima-netra, s. (&<> terrific, s^e^c^ eye) name of Iswara or Siva, alluding to the terror inspired by the large circular eye in his fore- head. (Bz)d, BMmri, 8. ( 6 to fear etc.) name of Durga, wife of Siva; whip; sort of perfume. fl>5l, BJuru, s. (sB to fear etc.) woman, name expressive of her natural timidity, a quality much admired by orientals; tree, gmelina arbo- rea, [Colloq. (^(^(S^c/i)Q et-demata]; creeping plant, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. SJosSD^aScs hdtdwdriyn'] : a. fearful, timid. f^SiiSi, Bhlrnka, s, wood, forest; owl; bear: a. fearful, timid. d3^C3a<:j:5, Bhiru-hridaya, v. (?SJl timid, ^zc^at heart) deer, [Colloq'. |l)3 inuwd~\. Q!, Bhishma, a. {i to fear etc.) timid, fearful. tB"S<^, Bhishana, Is. horror, dread, terror; any eSssea, BJu'sana, J thing that excites horror or terrific ideas; name of Siva; see the next: a. terrific, horrible. {Be62S3333, Bhisandga, s. gum olibanura tree, bos- wellia tkurifera, [Colloq. ss)Si?si<s) kananga^. t^^533D, Bhukta, s. (t^c^ bhuja to eat,) eaten, either that which is eaten or the person who has eaten; eating, food. c^v'5xn3^3S^iiq^x^^, Blmktdnumodand, s. (e2<s>3:5 bhukta eaten, ff'^3^SJ<^ao3 anumodand thanks) expression of thanks or praise after a meal. sjS56i, B/iukti, s. (ti^d bhuja to eat, isvijed kttn aff .) eating; possession, fruition, usufruct. ^sxSg38j, Bhuktivindinawd, v. to possess, to enjoy. t!252o, Bhugna, a. (tjd bhuja to curve) bent, crook- ed, curved. fs^d, Bhuja, s. (sje^ to bend) hand; arm; bending, curve; arm of a geometrical figure, as a square or triangle. t%d<s3, Bhujaga, s. (t^d crooked, od who goes) serpent, snake, [Colloq. esScco sarpagd^. e^^ila, Bhujanga, s. black lead, [Colloq. isi6 S^cs kalu-iyam'] ; snake ; catamite. tjdSteDtj^}, Bhujanga-bhuk, ") s. {^dSisi snake, i^diiiti6, Bhujanga-bhuj, J egdf who eats) Garuda the bird and vehicle of Vishnu. tideisi, Bhujangama, s. suake, serpent, [Colloq. esScss sarpayd^. t2dsisi')^, BhnjaTigdkshi, s. (eje^aijo bhujajiga snake, tfi^ aksha to pervade, or <^4E aksht eye, the flowers being compared to the eye of the snake) ichneumon plant, mimosa octandra, [Coll: Cf(565s3 aratta~\; variety of the saffron plant, curcuma longa, [Colloq. ssi^si kafia"]. tjs^ag, Bhuja-patra, s. tree, <s>(SiidoiS) bhoja- patra, which see. ^2^3, Bhutta, a. eaten, enjoyed. c^9^D, Bhuwana, s. (^ bht'i to be) world; water; heaven; man, mankind. (q, Bhtl, s. (sg to be) earth, [Colloq. (3>a38 polam ica]; place, site, place of being or abiding; sacri- ficial fire; seventh hell. qja-^Swj, Bhukampd, s. (^ and ^fS3 trembling) earthquake: see a^^^^'iQ bhumikampdica. ^SvisJoB, Bhukesa, s. (^ and S^Jc53 hair) aquatic plant, biyxa Rozburghii or valUsneria octandra; the Indian fig or banyan tree, Jicus bengalensis, [Colloq. sj'^po maha-nugaj ; plant, with com- posite flowers vernonia or serratula anthelmin- tica, [Colloq. S30<XiS5 ndyan and ^edeQ D3o5J sanni-ndyan'\ . e3^s7^C<^> Bhiigolaya, s. the terrestrial globe, the earth. ^(5>?DJ(3C553=<ie9ce, Bhugdla-sdstraya, s. geography. <%S3, Bhuta, s. goblin, ghost, malignant spirit haunting cemeteries, lurking in trees, animating carcases and deluding or devouring human be- ings; demigod of a particular class; tree, plant, shrub, creeper, etc.; son, child; name of Siva; fourteenth day of the dark half of a lunar month ; element, five bhutas are enumerated, earth, fire, water, air and likiisa or ether; living being; figure, identity; thought, perception; fact, matter of fact, the real state of the case, or what has actually been: a. evident, apparent, known; been, become; gone, past; (in composition) like, resembling; obtained, got; proper, right; true. ^S)S>Jc53, Bhutakesa, s. (eg^ spirit, s^^(5^ hair) root of sweet flag, acorus calamus, [Colloq. 8<j 5es) icadaka1ia~\. f%tsi>id(Q, Bhutahesi, s. tree, I'itex negundo, [Coll: e65s^s} nika-gaha~\ : see 9(^e^o nil-nika and gge^ffij sudvr-nika. cs)c5)aa)3, B/iutagandhd, s. (i^aa goblin, ooaa) gan- dha perfume) kind of perfume or resin, used, perhaps, in the ceremonies with which those beings are worshipped and propitiated. (Q{S)68^ 444 ^O^Q <^03M3, Bhiitaghnn, s. (^SD sprite, kS3 what des- troys or removes) camel, [CoUoq. S)3 otuiva] ; garlic, allium sativum, [CoUoq. ggg'^ sudu- lunii\. i^aK29, Bhutaghu, s. plant, Muudiri; holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. e;CJls3c3 7naduru- tald^, ^03d&3, Bhutajata, s. (" goblin, dQo clustered locks) Indian spikenard, Valeriana jatamansi, [Colloq. d'33oo3 Jafe?nasa]. ^SjQOo, Bhiitadhard, s. (^as living being, 0)6 dha- ra what bears) the earth, [Colloq. ^o^0 j)0- lawa], (s^^^^b, Bhutandtha, s. (^C3 spirit or element, esiod lord) name of Siva; see the next. ^s^-SJicss?, Bhutandyalca, s. (^ot spirit, or goblin 33cs^ leader) name of Siva; also of Wesamuni- raja or Kuvera the prince of demons. ^03233(5333, Bhuta-ndsana, s. marking nut plant, semicarpiis anacardium, [Colloq, S S)g(^e Iciri-hadidla'] ; mustard, brassica juncea or sinapis alba, [Colloq. ^Q aba"] ; the seed of the wild olive, elaocarpus cuneatus, [Colloq. (S<Q6<d we- raliil, i%?SiO&, Bhuta-pati, s. (^03 demon, oi lord) name of Sakra, alluding to his overcoming the demons. i%S3Q'JO, Bhuta-pushpa, s. (fs) sprite, g? flower) tree, oroxyluvi indicum or bignonia indica, [Colloq. (3>OD33c totila']. ^S3if, Bhuta-priya, s. (^O and C8 agreeable) offerings and sacrifices to demons. gSDc52Q, Bhutayajna, s. (tqsi and cs<B^ sacrifice) offering viands, flowers etc., to demons. <5C0(3, Bhutala, s. face of the earth. figesSoes, Bhuta-wdsa, s. (^o goblin, des abode) beleric myrobalan, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. 6)d bulu], this tree being supposed a favourite residence of sprites. ^C33(3*c9, Bhutawesi, s, (^C3 and C53 visa to per- vade) plant bearing white flowers, nyctanthes arbor-tristis, [Colloq. (S^^o^Q se'jjdla and G^tSoo Qss)3 sepdliLri]. i%S3Q^?s3, Bhuta-vriksha, 8. (f%^ and 8a<^ tree) tree, streblus aspera, this tree being supposed a favourite haunt of sprites, [Colloq. cs>tS(3>3(5 geta-nehd"] ', tree, bignonia indica: see also egsj gaa bhtUa-pushpa and cgsiSoeo bhuta-wdsa, ^3o&3e53, Bhutasthdna, see ^csesoSsd bhuta-san- chdra. ^S353oS)3d, Bhuta-sanchdrat s. (egos goblin, es so? witli, S<5 cAfO'rt to go) possession by evil spirits. ^a3e3o,8, Bhuta-sanjndwa, s. apparition. ^033(3c5, Bhutdlaya, s. (sgo iAztia demon or sprite, qrj(3ca r//(72/a residence) any place supposed to be the residence of demons, as a tree, mountain, etc ; i place haunted by a ghost or sprite ; dewala or j demon temple. ^S)3ac), Bhutdvishta, a. (tq^iSibhuta goblin, ef:.a0 dvishta entered) occupied or possessed by a devil. egs33S^I/cs, Bhutdivesa, s. (ego bhuta sprite, ep/S^S dice'sa entrance) demoniacal possession. ^QJsSaaJS), Bhutdvritta, s. superhuman power, the power of performing miracles by the influence of demons. i%'Si, Bhuti, s. superhuman power, attainable by the performance of austere and magical rites; production; state of being. 1^^235, Bhutika, s. plant, yielding tonic and febri- fuge, genfiana cherayta; fragrant grass, andro- pogon schoenanthus; plant, ligusticum ajwaen. iq&i^SidS3, Bhnti-nid lidna, s. (eg^ prosperity, ^9 Qj<53 receptacle) twenty fourth lunar mansion, Dhanishtha. ^^S5, Bhkika, see dg^^si hhutika. ^3>f5(S), Bhute'sa, Is. name of Siva as lord of all g5c5ae, Bhutesa, j created beings; name of Kuve- ra or Wesamuni-raja, the chief of the demon race and god of wealth. (^^(5, Bhuddra, s. {tq earth. !J3 dri to tear) hog, [Colloq. (53t35 lira']. ^><^9, Bhudewa, s. {ts> and >^B divinity) Brah- man ; any terrestrial god or demon. ^a)(5, Bhudhara, s. (t% and Q16 to support) moun- tain, [Colloq. ssi-ss^ ]canda~\, ^S)3i, BMdhdtn, s. plant, phyllanthus niruri, [ Colloq. 60 J^a3 pitaivaJckd'] . ^i^SS), Bhunimba, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, munronia piimila, [Colloq. @os\53(3^e5>3i) bin^ hohomba']. i%o^, Bhupadi, e. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, wrightia zeylanica, [Colloq. (^^qidda"]. gc3S, Bhu-paridhi, s. (tq and oS circle) cir- cumference of the earth. tqooQ, BhiqKila, s. (&2 earth, C33(^ who preserves) king, sovereign, [Colloq. 6d raja']. 2?g^ 445 ^jgcdoa ^gg, Bhii-putra, s. (fq and gg son) regent of the planet IVIars, who is said to have been turned up out of the ground by a plough. ^9* Bhu-putri, s. {f% and g^ daughter) name of Sita the wife of Rama. ^33a30D5, Bhumyantara, s. t%% bhum earth, ^303 6 antara midst or interval) kind of demon or imaginary being, supposed to dwell in the air and sometimes to alight on the highest mountains where they are worshipped: a. earthly, terres- trial, produced in; relating or belonging to the earth. t^^t>?^xiiSss>, Bhumyantarika, a. (^SaaocDd and (55 ika aff.) terrestrial; produced in or belong- ing to the earth. (2)-^C^) Bhumandalaya, s. surface of the earth. ^^3, Bhumaddna, see ^Sios3 bhwnadhdna. <5(^eD^<5<^3, Bhiimaddna-kaj'anaivd, v. to bury, to inter. gSj3, Bhilmadhdna, s. (^ corruptly for tq% earth, Qi-sa inclosing) burying, interment. t^Sco, Bhumaya, a. made or consisting of earth, earthly. ^, Bhi'imi, s. earth; land, place, site in general. ^!^^, Bhiimika, a. (tq^ and 5 aflp.) terrestrial, earthly, belonging to the earth. eg^^ae^o, Bhumi-kandaka, s. (ts^ and OxS^^a root) yam, potato, any edible root. ^i55s3J, Bhumi-kampdwa, s. (i^ earth, )S>3 kampa shaking) earthquake. ^^5S)3, Bhumi-guhd, s. (t% and cqsjj cave) cavern, cave natural or artificial, one used as a house. ^8tt^, Bhumi-champaka, s. (^ and Q>SS) michelia) plant, kaempferia rotunda, [Colloq. ceSs^sie^ yawakenda]. t^d, Bhumija, s. (^f and d born) regent of the planet Mars: see ^ gg bhii-putra. a^ dSg, Bhumi-jamhu, s. (eg and e^S eugenia) plant with small flowers in corymbs, premna herbacea. <5f COB, Bhumitalaya, s. (^? and fS3Q tala site) surface or region of the earth. ^^<^8, Bhumidewa, s. (^ and (3n<^8 divinity) a Brahman; any terrestrial god or demon. <533<J, B/umindda, s. (tq^ earth, eao^ sound) subterranean rumbling accompanying an earth- quake. < -2533(5 Sta, Bhumndranga, s. Mandai-in orange, citrus nobilis, [Colloq. (95>3(525:J hhi-ndran^. iq^a, Bhta s. (egD and ooq who pre- ^03C B/iumtpdla, ^serves) timipa, i >dla, ) serves) king, sovereign, [Colloq. 6d raja']. <^8(S339, Bhumi-pisdcha, s. (cg and B(SdoB goblin) palmyra tree, borassiis JlabeUiformis, [Colloq. s3(^:o) tal-gahd], ^S)(33> Bhumibald, s. jjlant, variety of sida humi- lis, [Colloq. ji)S)iQ bini-bevtlaj. (q% i)<g3, Bhumi-mandd, s. (fs earth, madi to ornament) Arabian jasmine, jasminum sambac, [Colloq. 683 jnchcha], i5gc533-;3gcs, Bhumt-sdstraya, s. description of the earth; geography. e^Ueg, Bhwmndra, s. (*5g and ^eg indra chief) king, sovereign, [Colloq, 6d rrt;'nf]. ^5^c5J, Bhuyo, ad. much, repeatedly, egj^, Bhurjja, s. the bhoj or bhoj-patra, a tree growing in the snowy mountains, kind of birch; the bark is used for writing on, e3&e33(5, Bhurjjasdra, s. Avaved leaf fig tree, ficus arnottiana, [Colloq. qSg pultlal. ^(SN(3J>, Bhw'loka, s. (egs b/nch earth, s^Q^ssi loka world) earth, residence of mortals, [Colloq. S^CJ^scc I6kaya~\. egS, Bhuri, a. much, many. sg5(3^<f'SD3, Bhuriphend, s. plant, species of hedge- hyssop, herpestis or gratiola monniera, [Colloq. t^^Scc bemitiriya, or S.<s^C hinuvila]. sgSsiDS, Bhurimedha, s. (^5 much, s-SSs medhd wisdom) name of Buddha; great wisdom; wise man. f%26ts, Bhuri-rasa, s. sugar-cane, saccharum offici- narum, [Colloq. (^aJeoc^ iikgas]. (q8cs3ci, Bhurims, ad. manifold, many, by many. e^cJiw, Bhilruha, s. (eg earth, <^ts) what grows) tree, [Colloq. <siS) gaha]. (5S33, Bhu-latd, e. ( and Qcoj creeper) worm, earth-worm, [Colloq. a-i^^Qo jjanuwd']. tqfss^a, Bhu-sakraya, s. (^ and ^ sakra Indra) king, [Colloq. 6d raja], (%( <sS, Bhushana, s. (<(3 bhusha to adorn) orna- ment, embellishment, ^css, Bhusha, s. (tq^ bhusha to adorn) adorning, decorating with trinkets, jewels, etc. ^9o3, Bhushtta, a. {(qts bhusha and xo kta aff.) adorned, decorated, dressed. igifi5)3-<flS, BhustrtJia, s. ((% earth, oa^/n'na grass with gQ sut augment) fragrant grass, andro- pogon schcenanthus: see eg?93 bhutika. 446 \aoi ^S*a6J3, Bhusphdta, s. (/% and s^s35^^ fungus) species of mushroom, not ascertained. egeedS BMswarga, s. (eg earth, ee.^ paradise) mountain Mahameru, on the summit of which, according to oriental fable, Swarga is situated. egeso, Bhusd, see ^ao hhushci. c^fios, Bhusita, see ^Ssa bhiishita. f%^C3, Bhusuta, s, (<q and gs5 offspring) name of the regent of the planet Mars: see ggg bhii- putra. ^t^iS), Bheki, s. female frog, small frog; kind of creeper, hydrocotyle dsiataca, [CoUoq. S^ (^<siO S*>0C hm-gotukola]. (^tsiCQ, Bhedya, a. to be broken, rent, divided, etc. 3>sJij, Blieda, s. (jSiq bhida to divide) dividing, separating; tearing, rending, breaking etc; dis- tinction, kind, sort, species, difference; disunion, disagreement; sowing dissension, breaking the unanimity of confederates, one of the means of success against an opponent. (^^^^^J)<5<s^9^, Bhedalaranaicd, v. to divide. Sef<5i>S5D, Bhe'da-chitta, a. (iF'trfij breaking, C5es mind) broken-hearted, penitent, contrite. (S^i^q^, Bhedana, s. dividing, separating, (literally or figuratively,) tearing, breaking; specifying, discriminating. (?>af<5 go35, Bheda-pratyaya, s. (^^t^^ difference, gs)c6 faith) dissent from the established re- ligion, heterodoxy; belief in the reality of the multiform appearances of the world, in opposi- tion to the doctrine that every thing is God. s^tefJcc, Bhedaya, s. dispute, disagreement. S^Kf^oJ, BJie'dita, a. {!^ bhida to break, ^^ Ida aff.) divided, separated: see (^^esJ^ bheda. ^tsi3, Bheri, s. drum, tom-tom; kettle drum. (S^f^dfSiQ, Bheritala, s. (^J8 drum, 63(5 surface) end or flat part of the tom-tom which is struck when beating. (3vf5<5D3<?, Bherindda, s. (s^ttJS and e33<^ sound) sound of the drum. ittJc5i<sSc8, Bherunda, s. (tB bhi to fear etc.) bii-d so called, not ascertained, it forms a prominent object in the native astronomy and astrology; one of the yakshanfs or female attendants on Durgi'i: a. fearful, formidable, s^^tsd, Bheshaja, i s. remedy, drug, medicament; (3^fs!td, Bhesaja, } kind of fennel, nigella indica. ecs)d8, Bhairawa, s. {&<^bhiru fearful, tf-^ an aff.) horror, property of exciting terror; name of Siva, in one of his inferior manifestations, of which there are eight called by this name; name of river: a. horrible. W(53, Bhairavi, s. (G^fio<38 bhairawa Siva, (S" i fem. aff.) name of Durgd, as wife of Siva in his manifestations under the name Bhairawa. ttJ^^da, Bhaishajya, s. drug, medicament; dry ginger. ts\e555sef, Bhaishaja, s, (tSsse^ bhishaja physician, f^<^ an aff.) drug, medicament; sort of quail. S^oJ(5D, Bhoga, s. {f^d bhnja to eat etc.) snake's body; expanded hood of a snake; food, eating; pleasure, enjoyment; wealth, riches; numerator of a fraction; hire; army in column; yard, the court yard of a house; crookedness, curved- ness. <s^(^i(S3 ee)65, Bhoga-sampat, s. ((S^teJcsi riches, eaSasJ increase, enjoyment) wealth, enjoy- ments. <S^tsiiS,Bh6gi,s. snake; king, prince; barber; head- man of a village; one who enjoys. (5^tt3cf<92g, Bhogindra, s. (>c55j(f3 snake, <g'2 indra lord) name of Anantaya, chief of the serpent race; Eahu, the ascending node. (S^S5Jd, Bhojya, s. (%d bhuja to eat, <s^s5 7iyat aff.) to be eaten, proper or suitable for food, edible. ^tsiid, Bhoja, s. name of a country, the present Patna; celebrated king, sovereign of Ougein, who lived about the end of the tenth century, and was a great encourager of learned men; cow- herd. (363Jd3, Bhojana, s. (*2^ bhuja to eat) food, eat- ing. (S>isi3da?3, Bhoja-patra, s. tree, Adam's needle, yucca gloriosa. S^&35e3535(35o8, Bhojd-jdneya, s. (is^soJd bhoja Pat- na, ept55s^:fco ajdne'ya horse of a good breed) horse of a particular breed; horse bred in Bhoja or Patna, and said to be exceedingly swift. 65)?9-2K(, Bhautika, a. (^63 bhuta plant, sprite, tf<^ an aff.) botanical; relating or pertaining to evil spirits, etc. <3^e^^^a5> csoieg, Bhautika-sdstra, s, ((3^)^5 and oaoeeg science) botany. (3^tt^^2), Bhauma, s. (< bhumi earth, ^<^ an aff.) name of the regent of the planet Mars, in allu- sion to the fable of his being turned up from the earth by the plough of a husbandman. issm^ 447 (a^3 isixoz) gjoa, Bhydma-prabhd ., a. halo or lustre which extended for a fathom (Sjao vydma) around Buddha; corrupt form of JSoSqeoo vydma- prabhd. (Qossiod, Bhrankdra, s. (^o imitative sound, Sio6 making) sound, noise; hum, buzz, (goca, Bhransa, s. (tQoisa to fall) falling, declining from height or propriety. ^, Bhrama, s. {fQz> to go round etc.) whirling, going round ; error, ignorance, mistake, misappre- hension; eddy, whirlpool; roaming, wandering; lathe, potter's wheel. ig-^, Brumana, s. (tQ^ bhrama to go round etc.) whirling, going round; wandering, walking about. ^<gis<34E fir, Bhramafia-kantala, s. (tt5-<!J whir- ling, Si-^SS) thorn) gimlet, auger. (gS'i^ca ^6<^)o, Bhramaiiaya-karanawd, v. to whirl, to perambulate. tQli6, Bhramara, s. large black bee; lecher; lover; vertigo, epilepsy. ^<5cjD<sec6, Bhramaraganaya , s. (!q6 bee, OD'<sSc gana multitude) swarm or hive of bees. (gSdgca, Bhramara-priya, s. (s)'5 and cs belov- ed) species of iSiC}^ ladamba, which see; clove tree, caryophyllus aromaticus, [Colloq. fiac^^ Tcardbu]. ^S)(5\(5ac), Bhramareshta, s. (^<5 bhramara bee, ac) ishta wished) red lotus, nymphcea rubra, [Colloq. (5eJ(5^e:;)S rat-nelum]. tQ^, Bhrami, s. (^ bhrama to go round, (^sS in aff.) whirling, turning or going round; error, mistake; lathe, potter's wheel; whirlpool. ^3Q, Bhrashta, a. (ffijo-sa bhi-ansa to fall, 5e5D kta afB.) fallen; vicious, depraved, fallen from vir- tue; fried; parched. ^3S)8, Bhrdtri, s. brother, uterine brother. ^3>ce, Bhrdtrfya, s. (s^ocDa blirdtri brother, ^ chha aff.) brother's son: a. fraternal, belonging or re- lating to a brother. ^02003, Bhrdnta, a. (05 bhrama to go round, 53? kta afp.) whirled, revolved; blundering, mistaken. ^oeosJS^QaDSo, Bhrdntawenaivd, v. to be alarmed.- ^3i53i9ca, Bhrdntiya, s. whirling, going round, revolving; error, mistake; unsteadiness, locomo- tion; wandering, roaming. anaog Bhrigu, s. in Hindu mythology, name of a celebrated Muni and one of the ten Brahmadikas or Prajapatis, the sons of Brahma and first created of beings; name of Siva. CJacgd, Bhriguja, s. (coac^ and d bom) name of Sukra, regent of the planet Venus, son of Bhri- gu, and preceptor of the demons. eoiiSls), Bhringa, 8. large black bee, humble bee, [Colloq. S)05 bambard^ ; wasp, common kind or vesjya solitaria; fork tailed shrike, lantus coerul- escens ; libertine; plant, ecltpta 2)7-ost7'ata: see Cf5aS)Qoc35e^ bhriiiga-rdja; woody cassia, litsea zeylanica, [Colloq. <?(^ (^(Sie^daivul-kuruiulu]; golden vase; talc. eoaaboco, Bhringa-priya, s. (coaSfco and C3 belov- ed) flower of the screw pine, pandanus fasci- cidaris or odoratissiimis, [Colloq. iSs^^aScfo ivetakeyiyd\', mace; tree, bassia latifoUa. taaatoQccoSid, Bhringa-priyankara, s. shrub with rose coloured flowers, ardisea humilis or a. eUt]>- tica, [Colloq. S<^o baludati]. 6:)a3boc5d', Bhriiiga-rdja, s. (anaato bee, <S>d to shine) spreading shrub, eclipta prostrata or erec- ta, [Colloq. a995cs kikirindiyaj, or verbesina scandens; bird called Malabar shrike, lunius malabaricus; humble bee. ^iSisiod, Bhringdra, s. (tsi^?^ bhringa bee, i^8 ari enemy, or cs53 to contain, water etc. f;<5e5 aron afifix, and cgJ gick augment) golden vase, es- pecially used at royal ceremonials; shrub, see coasDtocSod bhrtigardja: cloves, [Colloq. 455^^ kardbu^ ; gold. soaak)3 8, Bhriiigdri, Is. (siaaisj bhri'Aga and io3abs)a553, Bhringdrikd, J fpS ari enemy) cricket, [Colloq djSixQui:) reheyiyd']. ^aa)tioD(3, Bhringdwali, s. (sjaSto bhriAga and tp S dwali, multitude) swarm or flight of bees. eoaK)33, Bhritya, s. (toa bhri to nourish, with iasd kyap aff.) servant, slave. soaoDa), Bhrityd, s. hire, wages, money paid for work performed. ^9Si,Bhrita,a. (339 to nourish, isxsikta aff.) hired, paid, maintained; endowed with, having. &iiS3CS),Bhritakd, s. (s5a<n and GiisS kan added) hired labourer, servant; slave. siaS, Bhriti, s. (sja to nourish, i5:&&S ktin aff.) hire, wages, pay; nourishment, maintenance. tsfk^t^id , Bhritibhitj , s. (sDa?9 wages, c^tJ who eats or enjoys) liired servant or labourer. enaac;, Bhrishta, p. (ffjsd bhrasja to fry) fried. ts3^i) (S3<^ 2_, Bhrishta-tandida, 'i s. rice boiled [aaaaQjCDeo, Bhrishtdnna, j and then fried, [Colloq. i2ss3(^ bedi-sdQ. cna^ 448 ^-^ e38!36, Bhrishfi, s. (gss^ bhrasja to fry) frying. rQx, Bhru, s. (^ bhrama, to turn round) eye brow, [CoUoq. <^c^ S)i es-bema], g^^gS, Bhri'ikuti, s. (tQ^ eye brow, sqQ contrac- tion) frown; side look, the leer of a woman. (Qiisi^ka, Bhi-ii-bhaAga, s. (^j bhrii eye brow, kjSXo breaking, bending) a froAvn. The twenty-fifth consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet, corresponding to the letter ?n; personal pronoun, first person : ad. even ; emphatic. So, 3[an, phir. of '^'Siinaga, road; an abreviation of i) mama. oOT(3, Maiigalya, see atoc'" ma?igab/a. 0(53(3, Mangala, see SDsc manga la. ^C Manjida, see -3^G manjula. a)o^s3, Manjusa, see .^s^es manjusa. S)oa)(j, Alajidala, see e-dscSg mandala. og(5, Mandura, see <:^d mandura. os2, Mafjsa, s. flesh, oe3 S^tc^, Mansa-chakkhu, s. (2-053 flesh, 9^ eye) eye of the body, in opposition to the eye of tlie mind. oes^, Mansandhi, -v s. (o roads, sas union) oe3(2, Mansala, I. place where two or more Socoesi^cs, i^/a?^7ia?^f7^v/a, J roads meet; the corner of a street. J, .1/rtZ', par. what. %ssi^Q, Makkala, 1 s. chalk, mineral substance S^i5);i(3, Makkola, /considered variously to be chalk or benzoin. )g, Makkhali, s. (t*^ maksha hypocrisy, (jo Id to have) name of a man, head of a religious sect, Ji55oo, Makm'sd, ind. ("J what or which, 5$5e3) because) for, because, wherefore, 5e9.^3<^, Maknisdda, ind. (esfe^eso because, ^ interrogative afP.) for, because; why.'' wherefore? on what account ? }e6s3<j jSs'QjsJ, Maknisdda-kiwot, par. because, for this reason; if it be asked, why? (literally) if (I) should say, why? ^, Afaksht, I s. (a^ maksha to be angry) 463 2?3, Makshikd, j fly; bee. 4tSc530a!, Makshikdlaya, s. (53^3 and cpcos /ay/o abode) web or net of a fly; hive of a bee; honey. 4t85g?^, Makshttuttha, s. (^ bee, ^g?^ min- eral) dark coloured mineral substance used medicinally, apparently the common pyritic iron ore; the name is applied to the ore from its honey-like colour; blue vitriol. a55e33, ]\fakanaivd, v. to erase, to obliterate, to deface; to destroy or extirpate; to melt, to smelt: pret. x.S5D mekuwd. ^esid, Makara, s. marine monster, properly a fabu- lous animal; it is often drawn, as in the pictured signs of tlie zodiac, with the head and fore legs of an antelope and the tail and body of a fish; it is the emblem of the god of love ; in astronomy it is one of the signs of the zodiac, correspond- ing with Capricorn, and like the Greek repre- sentation of that sign being an animal in the foreparts and ending in the tail of a fish; one of Kuvera's treasures. >(5 )3, Makara-kata, s. (%ssi6 and ^3 mouth) entrance of the hell called Avichi-maha-naraka. )(5^-esJsDS3, Makara-ke'tana, s. (5<5 and ^^6^ C53 banner) name of Kama the Hindu Cupid. i)^<5s^s^^<5<sg, Makara-toraria^ s, (^55(5 and (s>s33 6<!^ ornamental arch or outer door) painted representation of two makaras facing each other, for ornamenthjg the arch or entrance to a tem- ^ pie. ffl<5e^, Makaranda, s. (s>c5 and Sm^ do to des- troy) nectar or honey of a flower, [Colloq. (4 Ox^ mal-peni^ ; kokila or Indian cuckoo, said to surpass the banner of Kama as an incentive to love, cuculus mt'cropterus; fragrant kind of man- go; plant, jasminum puhescevs; filament of a lotus. 5(5<^Scfi, Makara-rdsiga, "I s. {f>)^6 and <^8cc SJddes, Makara-resa, /or d>si sign of the zodiac) Capricorn. S5r5c;:o53c;, makara-ktgnaga, *. (ffi55 and Qcsxa lagna sign of the zodiac) sign of the zodiac, Capricorn. ass- 6, Ma k are, s. imaginary whirlpool in the ocean cf)nnected with hell. 'siO, Afakd, past. part, of 4K20&3 makanaicd. ^, Maku,s. defacing, obliterating; calumniating. g3, Maktita, s. ('i 7nakt to adorn) crown, head dress, tiara, [Colloq. c5De3 o/.?2na]: parsley, petroselinum sativum, [Colloq, fpes^iiii^sjo asa- mudagai]'\. sg-e^, Makund, s. spider; bug: pi. ^5S^<slKJ ma kiino. f SB"^ 449 <^d 5^<5.C Makumidlela, s. (5g-i^ and <5,e net) cobweb, spider's web. Sd> Makul, s. spider; monkey, ape; sort of white siliceous earth used by the natives for paint, sort of pipe clay. S^C> Malcula,s. (S maki to adorn) tree, miimi- sops elengt, [CoUoq. 3e munamalci] ; open- ing bud. ^5^>, Mal-ushfaka, s. (9 malt to adorn sQas) to impede) kind of kidney beau, wild variety perhaps of the jjAo^eo/ws mungo, [CoUoq. |jo'^3 muneta]. 556, Makulic, s. monkey, [Colloq. 88j rilawd'] ; kind of white pipe clay: see -^d makul; plant peculiar to Ceylon, hydnocarpus venenata (Bixi- nece). s^6qc, Makuludela, see.;g<s:g^C makunudela. ;5<&S3, .\fakuluwd, s. spider. ^&Sz:f<S3, Makuluwenna,s. (8556 and xisl^ class) medicinal plant, hydrocotyle asiatica, [Colloq, {QsJ '5e^^3^^S5^C hi'n-gotukola']. S^gdgcs, Makuluhuya, s. (^S and s^ca thread) spider's web, cobweb. C53, Maga, s. way, road, path; Elu form of 3-^ C55 cp6-!33, Maga-armaird, v. (ct road, ep8<s^S3 to leave) to abscond, to run away or escape; to turn aside, to get out of the way, to avoid a blow. C535, Alagata, s. SAveeping, [Colloquial, q-^cji atugema^. 3:)^, J/a^af/o, rt. panegyrist; cumin seed, nigella indica: see the next. icoS, Magadha, s. country. South Behtir; the chief scene of Buddha's labours; hence the original name of Pali, Magadha bhasha, which was Buddha's native tongue; inhabitant of that country; bard, whose duty it is to sing the praises of a chief's ancestry in his presence, family bard, minstrel. sjQd, Magadha, $. long pepper, piper longum, [Colloq. ^deg ttpjnit']. s^'5^cOG^e)(5, Magadheswara, s. ((5jS) magadha and <> Cv0d iswara lord or king) name of Bimbisara king of Magadha at the time of Buddha's ap- pearance on earth. (5:iS^S)J^, Magadhodhhawa, s. (Se^Q magadha and (^9!K)9 udbhawa birth) native of Magadha; birth in Magadha. <53S\c35:feDo, Maga-penii-annd, s. leader, guide. (5?:ca3 65o, Maga-yana-ekd, s. ((5> way, c&3 going, t9)3 person) (terra of compassion), poor fellow. <55ce<5, Maga-viyadama, s. (So way or jour- ney, Scacj spending) travelling expenses. c8:Jc5)3, Maginmagata, s. from path to path. <9, Magics, {^^maga way, <^i$Sin aff.) traveller, journeyer; travelling, going, journeying. cS Q<^', Magi'-])un(ska, s. ((9 and gcJlcs man) traveller, pilgrim, one who travels into distant countries for the purpose of visiting holy places ^ or offering to some particular idol or demon. c^<3), Magurd, s. river fish. ^d Magid, plur. of ^c '>nagida\ name of planet Mars, [Colloq. ^ik>sjc518d angaharuiod~\ : a. auspicious, happy, fortunate. cgd ^&3-25393, Magid-ahanawd, v. (Scgd marriage, cpS3 2S33 to request) to ask in marriage, to solicit. csd ^^') Magid-etd, s. (cgd auspicious, ftS33 tusked elephant) royal elephant appropriated to the king's use on festival occasions. c^d455e)jd, Magul-kaddmal, s. ((^(d ^^^ ^^^ d crown of flowers) garlands and head dress made of flowers, with which the bride and bride- groom are adorned by their relations and fi'iends on the day of marriage. ^dS9, Magid-kaduica, s. (Scgd ^^^ ^9^) sword) royal sword, sword worn by the king on state occasions. cg(d45)g3, Magid-kapuwd, s. (cgd ^^^ ^92)3 barber) one who dresses the hair and beard of a king; messenger sent about to invite to a marri- age; match-maker. Scgd <^^) Magul-karanda, s. (Scgd auspicious, ^6^ genus galedupa) tree, formerly called galedupa indica or dalbergia arbo7-ea, now pongamia glabra (Leguminosce). ^(^iS-oJ JI9, Magtdpoj-uica, s. (cgd ^^^ <s^oSdiQ board) raised board or platform on which the bride and bridegroom stand while their hands are tied with a string, which completes the mar- riage ceremony. og(d3(35, Magul-mdrd, s. tree, genus albizzia. cgdc^^' Magid-Jakuiia, s. (cgd auspicious, (3g-<sS mark) mark or feature of the body indi- cating good fortune. (:^(^isi^Q^MaguIsakwala, s. (c^d fortunate, KiJ universe) an epithet appKed to this world, in consequence of its being favoured with the religion of Buddha. <^d 450 33 Sogc^es^, Magulsal, s. (Sog^ auspicious, .e3(^ sal tree) tree probably a species of shorea robusta or Valeria acuminata. cg(^ 63(^83, Magul-salwata, s. round stone kept in a royal park. <5C Magula, s. happiness, good fortune; mar- riage, marriage ceremony; feast, festival, auspi- cious occasion, the Elu form of Sitae maiigala. Ss^crf, Mage, 2'>6rs. pron. gen. of mama, my, mine. S^oJScaa, Magodiyd, s. contemptuous term equi- valent to sweep, scamp. oc Mangala, see alaoQ muTigala. 8S3, Maghd, s. tenth lunar asterism, containing five stars figured by a house, apparently Alpha, Gamma, Zeta, Eta, and Nu, leonis; sort of grain. StsC'^) MaTigalya, s. (Sates C5 inaiigala and OifSyat aff.) bo tree, Jicus religiosa, [Colloq. s^QJotk) bo-gaha']; bael tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq. S*S)(3 beli'\ : a. auspicious, propitious, conferring happiness, prosperity, etc; beautiful, agreeable, pleasing; pure, pious. S]K5(352o, Maiigalyd, s. bezoar stone found in the stomachs of cattle, [Colloq. NcnJs'dJQeo goro- chana^; small plant, evolvulus alsinoides, [Colloq. s^'^i'253S vishnukrdnti^ ; species of agallochum with the fragrance of jasmin flowers, [Colloq. esSes:^ 2)(^ s^crf gS^ t^& (f^S saman- mal wage stiivanda-eti agir\. ato(3, MaAgala, s. (cS magi to go) feast, ban- quet, marriage, marriage feast; happiness, good fortune; name of the planet Mars; name of Umd the wife of Siva; bent grass with white blossoms, panicum dactylon; white lotus, nelum- bium speciosum, [Colloq. ^Q(^^& ela-nelum']; caution, prudence: a. lucky, fortunate, etc. ate3C' Mafigald, s. bent grass, panicum dactylon, with white blossoms. sDt2D(3, MatigaU, s. bulbous stemless plant, Cr?"- num zeylanicum or C. ornatum, or Amaryllis zeylanica, [Colloq. <s^K3S)os9(^ goda-mdnil^. 6, Machchha, s, fish in general, [Colloq. loi^ 5ScC3 mdlukuriyd'\. Sd3aa)3, Machchha-gandhd, see ccie3c55a)3 matsya-gandhd I, 1. i, J an fisherman, [Colloq. iil) 6 tsxs^o mas-mar anndj. SdaS, Machchhdri, 1 . (3d machchha fish, tfS SQjso, Machchhikd, ( ari enemy, SJ ika afp.) c^, Majja, 8. marrow of bones; pith, sap; spiri- tuous liquor. idbi^, Majjan 1 (3&3, Majjd, ]'' ^^'^^^5 P^*^' '^P- e5^, Majjha, 8. middle, centre; waist; Pdli form of 6D3S madhya. SciiS, Majjhima, s. waist; middle finger; medita- tion, reflection ; India proper, or India within the Ganges; musical sounds: a. middle, centrical, [Colloq. tq medal. eySSi6o3S3, Majjhima-nipdta, s. second grand division of the sutra-pitaka : see xgi) esSco medum-sangiya . d<5c63, Majarayd, s. gluttonous person. a^, Mancha, ") s. ( machi to be high or z/e^& Maiichaka, J tall, e^B ach aff.) bed, bed- stead; platform, scaffold; elevated shed raised on bamboos in a cornfield etc., where a watch man is stationed to protect the corn from cattle, birds, wild beasts etc. ; sort of throne, or chair of state, or the platform on which it is raised. i;<a^<5, Manjara, "I s. {^as^ manju beautiful, sea Srfi^S, Manjari, ) ri to go or be) pearl, [Colloq. ^ mutu]\ compound pedicle; plant: see ^QiSi tilaka. ^(S^8 gae33, Manjari-pushpaka, s. (aB^8 and gjso pushpa flower) compound pedicle; fruit or flower stalk; flower of the <^ff6 manjara: see also <s^(^{Si6^ magul-karanda. ^SftSD, Manjishthd, s. species of madder, 7'ubia manjith, [Colloq. 8-i(^^Q ivelmadata']. 5)^85^, Manju, a. beautiful, pleasing, agreeable. -*^C> Manjida, s. water-course; arbour, bower: a. beautiful, agreeable, pleasing. Sias^ao, Manjushd, \s. box, basket, purse; collec- ^S^is,'3, Manjusd, Jtion, list (of words); stone; plant, chay-root, oldefilandia (or hedyotis) um- bellata, [Colloq. escs D(^ saya-mul, ass^iSe,, Manna, s. god-mother, (Dutch.) as4(3^^J-5)^, Mannokkd, s. plant, cassava yam, manihot cassava. 93, Malta, s. round ornament for the ear: a. shining, glittering. i)QQi^2Si6-^Qo, Mattankaranawd, v. to smooth, edsNoJcJi, Mattan-poruwa, s. (93 matta- ma smooth, s^ocfi^S board) carpenter's or brick- layer's level. 9c)5co656>, Mattan-yatla, s. carpenters' smooth- ing plane, 03d 451 <^ B2i5SQT_(^C, Mattan-lella, see 9Q2d(5*c3J(3i9 mattan-poj'uwa. 93, Mattama, s. level: a. polished, shining, bright. 999, Matti, s. cockle, shell fish in general. 85(5-<gso93, Mattukaranawd, v. to correct, to set right, to subdue. Sc35)s5^8, Mattupadattuwa, a. well-conducted and obedient. Q, Ilata, 2)ron. to me, dative of ^ mama: a. ^ polished, bright, shining. 3-cs, Mata-bimbiya^ s. plant, ma;sa indica (Myrsinem). QSd, Matasilutu, a. polished and smooth; glit- tering, bright, shining. Qg(5J), Matahw-gaha, s. tree, not ascertained. dC) Matidla, s. fibrous wrapper that covers the pedicle of the young branch of the coconut tree: pi. d matulu. (^, Mathara, s. name of a Muni or saint. S, Mada, s. mud, slime; scum, froth, etc.; in this sense Elu form of <J^ manda; beauty, orna- ment, adorning, from S madi, to adorn. Sa) qpogS0D, Mada-ankuttd, s. kind of river fish. S ^d^, Mada-elvi, s. kind of paddy, variety of oryza sativa. a)i8), Madakkuwa, s. little, small quantity; earthern plate or dish, [CoUoq. sJg^ bat- walafida']' e) ^e3cs3, Mada-kanayd, s. kind of river fish. e)4555co3, Madakartyd, s. small kind of fresh water fish. a)(3^s)3S^K)3<5j.0, Madagohoruwa, s. muddy place. )3, Madana, 8. (from /^3 marddana) crush- ing, squeezing, treading; form of ^'^^Si Man- dana, ornamenting, adorniug; arming, accout- ring. SeaSa, Madanawd, v. to crush, to squeeze, to press. S)3D, Madand^ s. one that squeezes or crushes; an oppressor. 9Sd9Q!35(3, Madappulirdla, s. officer in the Nata- Dewale, Kandy, who sweeps the sanctuary, cleans and tends its lamps. e)S)<^^, Mada-badda, 8. tax on paddy land. 9^Qzi^ Mada-bima, 8. muddy place, sink; bog, swamp; place prepared for the sowing of paddy by trampling it with oxen. &(3, Madala, s. hall, the ring round the moon: orb, disk: see -<sg(3 mandala. e)c<s'> Madalaga, see -<s^(53(g mandaldgra. e)S(3C3c5, Madala-pat, s. bo tree, ^cu8 religiosa, [CoUoq. s^QJ bo']. G/SScoSa, Madau'anawd, v. to make the ground soft and muddy by trampling it with oxen, prior to the sowing of the rice: pret. x'3\S)903 me- dewwd. 9e)3<35, Maddrd, 8. sort of river fish. ic5:f, Madi-ge, s. carriage department of the Kandyan kings; it generally consisted of Moors or Mahommedans. Sc5c5, Maditta, 8. muddy ground, slough, bog. ^5D3, Madinawd, v. to bruise, to crush, to clean, (rice from the husk) ; to squeeze, to press, to rub or brush: pret. iSSd meddd. 0(^C) Madt-palla, s. bottom part of a net bag. See, Madiya, s. bag of a net. ^5cc, Madisuriya, s. corner of a net bag. SgoQoo, Madihimgan, 8. taxes levied at kadawata or gravets, i. e. the boundary of a town. 2), Madu, s. tree called the false sago palm, cycas circinalis (Cycadece). g 6c6g, Madu-piyali, s. nuts of the madu tree, broken into pieces, dried and converted into flour for food. ggdcsD, Madupurayd, s. devil dancer's assistant. iQc^C) Madulla, s. circle, ring; orb, circumfer- ence in general; district, province: pi. s ma- dulu; Elu form of <sScS)(^ mandala. S)S), Maduwa, s. shed, temporary building, bun- galow: pi. madu. 8o, Madtiwd, 8. fish, the skate. ^9358cs, Iladorapiya, s. name of Sakra or Indra, .9S)3(^, Madol, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, allied to the goraka, garcinia echinocarpa (Guttiferoe). s^iD3(^(3^Q383, Iladolwenawa, v. to become mud- dy (as when jaggery is spoiled). , Mandu, see g madu. gC? Maridula, see -sScS)q mandala. -^c, Manda, s. plate, deep plate of metal, brazen dish or charger; scum, skimmings; froth, foam, barm, etc; dregs, dross, lees; ornament, decora- tion; castor oil plant, ricinus communi8, [CoUoq. &e)<3i endaru] ; spirituous or vinous liquor; pith, marrow. ^<^^ 452 0^003 <JSS) ^Qp, Manda-kaljM, s. (9<SrcS) ornament, 5C^ kalpa) second of the four kalpas or the grand dh'isions of time, which, according to the Buddhists, measure the period of duration from the production to the annihilation of the uni- verse; these kalpas are denominated from the number of Buddhas that make their appearance in them; in the manda kalpa two were born; in the present or bhadra kalpa five are to be born, four of whom have already appeared and one ^ called Maitri Buddha has yet to come. is^e?, Mandana, s. ornament, decoration; jewels, trinkets etc; adorning, decorating, dressing: a. ^ fond of or putting on ornaments. <^ci)o, Mandajya, s. temporary building, open shed or hall, adorned with flowers, and erected on festival occasions, as marriages etc; tabernacle, an open building or temple consecrated to a deity. ^ScSo, Mandala, s. (S^ 7)iadt to adorn) disk of the sun or moon; orb, circumference in general, the circle bounding the view, sensible horizon; ball, globe; wheel; province, region, district; heap, quantity, multitude, assemblage; sort of . mystical diagram; audience hall. i^SS>QZ^co, Mandalati'tti/a, s. (^^(j region, egcc three) three parts of the body covered by the priestly robe, breast, privities and the knees. i)<gSe)(3C3^, Mafidala-jyatra, s. (-<^t^Q and 3^ leaf) bo-tree, Jlcus religiosa: see (^^S)J<53as3 bo-gaha. <^C3(g, Mmidalcigra, s. (^<^q mandala and (^(Q top, point) sword, scimitar, [CoUoq. 455S ^ haduxixi] . ^^^Q?si, Mandalin, s. (<3SS)(3 mandala circle, (gd5 mi aff.) large species of snake; ruler of a district; sun. <s3^g\(^)<5, Mandaleswara, s. (-^rcSc mandala and d'csBd iswara king) emperor, supreme mo- narch, one possessed of universal empire. !^3, Mandd, s. any vinous or spirituous liquor. <!^3Si3<5, Manddgch'a, s. (S'*?^ manda liquor, efos53<5 agar a house) tavern, place where liquors are vended, [CoUoq. 3i,xc5i teheruma^ <^3S, Manddioa, s. zigzag; sort of dart or har poon for striking fish. <flSce)32520x(5, Manddmadinawela, s. madder: see ,z^|'s3 manjushd. <:, Mandi, s. scum, skimmings, upper part of any infusion in a state of boiling or ferment. <^c8, Mandiya, s. place, spot, locality. <3S^^, Mandulca, s. frog, [Colloq. (3^coScS3 gemadiyd^; flower tree, oroxylum indicum or calosanthes (or bignoma) indica, [Coll: <5^033Sc totila']', Bengal madder, see .23^g:3 manjushd', female or small frog; shrub, siphonanthus in- dica; creeping plant, hydrocotyle asiatica; un- chaste or abandoned woman. <^555C3^, Mandukapatra, see <3^3e3'^ man- dukaparna. -i^5C3J, Mandukapatri, s. creeping plant, hyd- rocotyle asiatica, [Colloquial. cBsJs^sjsgo^^Jsc hm-gotukola'\. @-d!%iSiO-^, Mandukaparna, s. (<;Sg- frog, o^S leaf) tree, bignonia indica, [Colloq. s^WJ^c totila'\ <:^a5C3'j^s^, Manduka-parnni, s, Bengal madder: see ^5^S3 manjushd: shrub, siphonanthus indi- ca; creeping plant: see <3*gso^ manduka- patri. a^, Mani, s. (-<s^ mana to sound, ed in aff.) gem, jewel, precious stone; pearl; wrist. <^4K)3<5, Mamkdra, s. (-s^ jewel, ^j6 who does) jeweller, lapidary, any worker in precious stones. <^goS5, Manipunkhika, s. plant, tephrosia pur- purea, [Colloq. 6(^(53e^ pila-gas or fpfiSp ahi- pila^. o^5s), Manibandha, s. wrist, [Colloq. z<^^sJ 533'3 menikkatuwa'], <53^i^, Mani-bhumi, s. (<3^ jewel, fq^ ground) jewel mine, place where precious stones are found. <3^3!33, Manimdld, s. (<?^ and 3(33 garland) necklace, zone, fillet, etc. of precious stones; Lakshmi goddess of beauty; light, lustre. s5. Mat, ind. an affix implying possession: s. top, summit, head: a. drunk, intoxicated; stu- pefied. ^tA(^^,Mat-amu, s. plant, jxispalum scrobicula- tum; also called tf^ amu, a5 5S3oee3, Mat-kansd, s. hemp, dried portions called bhang used for intoxicating purposes, cannabis sativa. S322-<sS, Mat-kuna^ s. bug; elephant without tusks; beardless man; coconut; armour for the thighs or legs; buffalo. si5?9c5, Mat-gatiya, s. (5 drunk, o^ gati go- ing, state) di-unkenness, intoxication. c5(5)3, Matgd, see 3Q5332o83 matagdnawd. ^^ 453 ^<eQ@\ Matta, s. furious elephant, one in rut; top, summit, pinnacle; little or small quantity; future time; prosperity; buffalo; the kokila or Indian cuckoo, cucuhis micropterus', thorn apple, datura stramonium; vinous liquor: o. pleased, delighted; drunk, intoxicated, literally or figura- tively; furious, insane, mad; small, little. sJcdO, Mattata, ind. in future, for the future, henceforward. >S3K)3c5, Mattabhdwaya, s. ()20 drunk, eojSos state) drunkenness, intoxication; lust, passion; lewdness. eacsjcasS, Maita-hasti, s. (3S) furious, es)to63 elephant) furious elephant, one in rut. sJotjc, Mattdlama, s. large kind of tom-tom or long drum beaten at both ends: pi. cJ3D(;9 mattdlam. e5^5553, Mattikd, s. clay, earth. o'snojjS, Mattehi, |s. on the head or top of: s5s^s}, Matte, } ad, in future, in the time to come, hence. cJ(^^55 53<s?o(S^ij-203, Matte-panadenaivd, 1 v. to 65i ^o^s^3^^^ Matte-hcpenawd, J die at the feet of, to fall in the presence of. e5 (3^S)(3^5S^, Mat-beheta, s. (65 intoxicating, <3^ s>e)OD drug) soporific. 658, Matioa, part, being drunk, intoxicated (with liquor, pride, passion etc.) 5s^92SD3, Matwenawd, v. to be intoxicated, to be drunk; to be in a state of stupor, either as the effects of drunkenness or want of sleep, to be under the powerful excitement of pride, lust etc: pret. s5g-S33 matiound. 036536, Matsya, s. fish in general; name of Vishnu in his avatara under the character of a fish, SDe538c53e)j, Matsyagandhd, s. (?33 and coaa) gandha smell) stemless plant, Tiydrolea zeylanica, [Colloq. ^Q&sBdQ^ diya-kirilla']; creeping three- leaved plant, commelina clavata or c. saltstfoUa, [Colloq. <B<^OQo gird-2iald~\. )5ae<:, Matsyandi, s. (^ manda slowly, es^a^ syanda to trickle or ooze) coarse or unrefined sugar, juice of the sugar cano previous to its being refined or after it has been partially freed from impurities. 53M^, Matsydkshi, s. (ODe3 matsya fish, ^?ss eye) moon-plant or soma-lata (Sanskrit), ascle- pias acida or cynanchum pauciflora, f Colloq. -e55055(33 ka'^lcumbald']; plant, alternanthera triandra, [Colloq. ^og^agStsJeso mugunuwenna'], the flowers being compared to the eye of a fish. 53so)3J^, Matsyddhdni, s. (oS56 matsya fish, {pS)j33 ddhdna that which holds) fish-hook; fish basket; fishiug kraal. e3<5, Matsara, s. envy, passion: . envious, covetous, niggardly. S), Mata, s. (eD inana to mind, ssxsi Ida aff.) motive, purpose, doctrine, tenet, belief, opinion, death, dying; intoxication; stupor, arising either from intoxication or want of sleep: a. known, understood; admitted; believed, held or retained (as an opinion etc.); dead, extinct. <3DJ45?(5-<^93, Matakkarcmawd, v. to recollect, to call to mind; to remind; to inform, to state, to lay down a subject for consideration; also to remind a superior of any circumstance. S)5, Mataka, s. (3 mana to mind) memory, recollection, remembrance: a. dead, extinct, deceased. cOiS) e,S3ciO, Mataka-ddnaya, s. almsgiving in be- half of deceased persons. >5eDa>S5, Mataka-bhatta, s. (S3j55 dead, de- ceased, aoSJSQ boiled rice, food) funeral obsequies, rites in honour of the dead; offerings of food to the manes of deceased ancestors. S35<S3i^, Mataka-neti, a. forgetful, forgotten. sxwoeaSD, Matagdnawd, i\ to stir, to churn, to purify, as butter etc; to perform lustrations. S)<5Jx, Matagema, verbal noun of the foregoing. 03 3, Ilatanga, s. cloud; elephant. ojSqd, Mata7iga, Is. elephant [Colloq. cp(3ca3 SJabad, Matangaja-' J uliyd\ S3(^g^S53, Matallikd, s, chaste and elegant langu- age; excellence, happiness: a. best, excellent. 4i, 3Iatt, 1 s. imderstanding, intellect; wish, -^05, J/a%a, J desire, inclination; memory, re- collection; motive, intention. ^33, Ilati'sa, s. (^ mati wisdom or knowledge, d-fsa isa lord) Vrihaspati, the regent of the planet Jupiter, alluding to his character as preceptor of the gods, ^, Matti, s. branch of a tree: a. future: ad. for- merly, prior, heretofore; only. ^3(5-3J8j, Matukaranawd, v. to raise, to elevate, to promote, to bring to light or notice. ^i33(3, Matu-gala, s. (-eg and coc stone) upper grinding stone. ^(S*4 sScoeaSo, Matude-ktyanawd, v. (^ future, Q'^ an event, ^c6d83 to tell, to declare) to pro- phesy, to foretell future events. ^8 454 ^^<S cq30, Matupita, s. upperside, top. gcs, Matubimbiya, s. tree, not ascertained. sgSffiJc?, Matu-mahala, \s. (^ and c room) 23C> Matumdla, J upper room, room in an upper story. ^<5-<iS53, MaturuTiaivd, t\ to repeat or mutter magical charms or incantations; to exorcise; to conjure: pret. i^cJl8a meturuwd. egcJi, 3Iatiiru, s. mystical verse or incantation, magical formula used in exorcising and conjur- ing; Elu form of )g mantra. ^ &Qis, Matu-lesa, ad. as in future, or hereafter. ^(3^383, Matuwenawd, v. to come to the surface. ss5. Mate, see C3 mata. 03tcJ, Matet, s. furious elephant, elephant in rut. d253, Mathana, s. (b to stir or agitate) mixing, stirring about butter milk; tree, the wood of which is used to produce fire by attrition, prem- na latifolia^ [CoUoq. w^ maha-midi^ ; churn- ing. 8, Mathi, s. ((5 matha to churn, igeJ in aff,) a churn stick. 8sj, Mathita, s. (S6 matha and ^55SD Ha afE.) butter-milk, without any watery admixture, [CoUoq. (3^ JcJi moru] : a . churned, stirred, ag- itated. <jog, Madgu, s. an aquatic bird, the shag or water hen, gallinula chloropus. <^(5, Madgura, s. a fish, macropteronatm magur, [Colloq. cg05 fnagurd]. ^^C Maddala, s. cymbal. 4"?2S5'253j Maddahana, Is. mid-day, noon: pi. ^ ^^253, Madddna, J ^:J madddn. 4^<5i), Madddram, a. cloudy, overcast, gloomy. ^e,d, Madddrama, s. cloudiness, gloominess, sometimes written o^i5 ma'nddram,a. ^gc8, Maddiliya, s. sort of drum used by the Tamils. <^, 3Iaddhma, corruptly for Qas. ^, Madya, s. wine, vinous or spirituous liquor, arrack: a. centrical, middle: in this sense, cor- ruptly for cD madhya. ^o3D, Madya])dna,, s. (^ and esoea drink) spirituous or intoxicating liquor. ^, Mada^ s. (<j to be pleased etc.) joy, pleasure, delight; juice that flows from an elephant's temples when in rut; spirituous or vinous liquor; inebriety j intoxication; pride, arrogance; insainity, madness ; semen virile ; passion, desire ; name of Kama, the Hindu Cupid; core or kernel of a fruit etc. cjisJ, Madak, ind. little, small quantity; a few: as <JJ g<5 madak dura, a little distance. <J>(3, Mada-kala, a. speaking inarticulately. <!J)(3, Madakali, see <^S3^ madaghni. <j553S, Madakdri, s. (<? and is)o6 kdra what makes) any thing that intoxicates, that which inflames the passions; harlot, [Colloq. ^esuo-SD ivesangana^ ; opium plant, [Colloq. ^isStao kan- sa]. ^k!6, Madaghni, s. (ij inebriety, wj3 what des- troys) pot herb, basella alba, [Colloq. iSi&B-i<S, niti-ivel or !6^Si(^ nivitt-weV]. ^9, Madata, s. small red berry, use'd as a jew- eller's weight, and averaging about lA grs. troy. S^Qce, Madatiya, s. tree, interior wood red, called red Sanders or false red sandal wood, seeds worn as beads, adenanthera pavonina (Leguminosce). ^e3, Madana, s. love; name of Kama, the Indian Ciipid; season of spring; plant, randia dumeto- rum, [Colloq. QS^di^QisS kukurumuwan'j', thorn apple, datura fastuosa, [Colloq. fs5s3eDai^ana]i sort of bean, phaseolus mungo, [Colloq. o?^0 muneta^ ; bee's wax ; tree, acacia catechu; spiri- tuous or vinous liquor; plant, gardenia. <JD35, Madanaka, s. bee's wax, [Colloq. S) 9 7m-iti']. S^-ssaca^sa, Madana-yakd, s. demon of love. ^SD C5?3fi3@, Madana-sdstra, s. (^D love, 03359 science) works on erotic subjects, consisting of incantations for ensnaring the aifections of wo- men. <^^co, Madaniya, a, fit to inflame the passions; to be enamoured. <jS), Mada-mata, s. (q semen virile, C3 in- fluence) wantonness; sensual desire. ^^, Mada-mada, ad. by little and little, by degrees. ^(3t, Madamaru, s. name of Anaiigaya the Indi- an Cupid; gentle breeze. ^i5, Mada-mediri, s, vulva. <jc8, Madaya, s, kernel: see <j mada. <;cc3, Madayd, s. (^ pride etc. cos aff.) bull (uncastrated), ^(5, Madara, le. coral tree, see ^<5 cJi <:j(5cS(5, Madaragira, J rnadara-rukai name of Ma- ha-m^ruJ see <3^<^ me'fu. ^tf 455 6d\4 ^(5o3, Mada-rata, 8. (<? little, <5s3 red) light red, pink. ^d(5iffl5, Madara-ruka, s. coral tree, erythrina in- dica, [Colloq. 64 g e^'aJarfw]. iq;<^, Madard, s. plant, cleistanthus collina (Eu- 2)horbtacece). ^d5<5J, Madardga, s. (^ passion or desire, (Scj propensity, inclination) name of Kama, the Hin- du Cupid; cock. 0<5 Q033, Madavi-latd, s. creeping plant, liquo- rice, properly 3S)9 C^'' mddhavi-latd. ij39a Madawenawd, v. to diminish, to de- crease, to wane or lessen, to become scarce or insufficient. ?iS>32sd83, Madawetenawd, v. to lust, to be in- flamed with desire. ^ce6c> Madasthala,'\s.{^ei intoxication, ce&c S^eeSosa, Madasthdna, j eeSoeD place) tavern, ar- rack shop, dram shop, [Colloq. eatQxcii tebe- ruma\. ^aof3, Madahasa, s. (ij little, wes laughter) smile, smiling. <jS^Kf^ Madahetu, s. tree, bauhinia racemosa, I [Colloq, 83 mayila], ^9, Maddduwa, ind. insufficiency, not enough. C,C3co, Maddtyaya, s. (<? 7nar7a intoxication, cpcD33c5 atyaya consequence) disorder induced by drunkenness, viz. headache, sickness, loss of appetite, etc. ^^e3, Maddyusa, s. {^mada little, tfogges dyusa term of life) short lived. e,d, Maddra, s. (^ mada to be intoxicated) tree, mountain ebony, bauhinia purpurea; elephant; libertine ; elephant in rut. ,<35, Madard, s. tree, cluytia collina; another tree, erythrina corallodendron. ^, Madi, a. insufficient, defective, not enough; low, base, vile. ^o^(5-<sSd93, Madinckikaranawd, v. to daub, to smear, to plaster; to play a game at even and odds. i5>D5(5-<s^3, Madiham-haranawd , v. to defile a woman, outrage on a woman. 5, Madikama, s. insufficiency; baseness, vile- ness; insult, afEront; disgrace. is)(gc8, Madichchi-keliya, s. game with red Sander nuts: see <^Sc6 madatiya. S^cdeaa, Madinnd, s. toddy drawer. }^s;Jij, Madinmada, ad. gradually, by degrees, by little and little. 33, Madinawd, v. to smooth, to polish; to sharpen, to whet; to extract the toddy or spiri- tuous liquor from the coconut tree: pret. t4<^ meddd. 03g, 3Iadipddu, a. insufficient, defective, defi- cient, contumelious. ^d, Madira, 1 s. tree, acacia suma or a. catechu; ^, Madird, j wine, spirits, vinous or spirituous liquor, arrack; wag tail. 05sD3C5), Madirdgriha, s. (05 liquor, Goas) house) tavern, dram shop: see <5ce63'S3 madasthdna. ><5^^5, Madirodaka, s. ((5 madira and ^^5 udaka water) name of a sea, so called from its being supposed to be an ocean of spirituous or intoxicating liquor. , Madu, 8. eatable creeper, ipomcea ob8Cura; rope for seizing cattle, etc. g5dC5 Madii-karawald, s. kind of small veno- mous snake, bungarus. g<5i, Maduru, Is. name of Maha M^ru; t^<Si'B6 , Madurugira, ) "Eivi form of %<s^6 man- dara; musquito, gnat. gc5is3-So, Maduru-tana, s. plant, not ascertained of the order graminece. g(5io3(33, MaduriUald, s. small shrub, species of basil, hairy with purple flowers in racemes, called tulasi, by the Hindus with whom it is sacred, ocimum sanctum (Labiatce): see C5C3 tald. gc5i.3, Maduruwd, s. musquito, gnat. g(3, Madtda, s. the part in the inside of the jack fruit inclosing the seed or nut, and the part chiefly eaten: pi. gg madulu. giC Madu-wela, 8. (g sweet, iC creeper) liquorice; creeper, ipomaia. Sg85S3, Madurikd, see gS^sjs madhurikd. S>4 Made, see cjco madaya. S(5>e,e^, Mados, s. a sort of box or chest, trunk. S)39, J/arfA?/a, s. middle, centre; waist; west; mean or common time in music: a. middle, interme- diate. SDs'S^^oce, Madhya-desaya, s. (Sasand s^^ca de'sa country) the middle region; according to Hindu authorities a part of India, bounded by Kuruk- shetra, Allahabad, the Himalaya mountains, and the Vindhya mountains, comprising there- fore the modern provinces of Allahabad, Agra, Delhi, Oude, etc. but according to the Buddhists, south Behar: see x <^cS)qcc madhya-man- dalaya. @cdx 456 @^Q3 5), Madhyama, s. the waist; middle of the body; the middle country: see SQ^ssm^ssco madhya- desaya; girl arrived at piiberty, or one in whom menstruation has commenced; middle finger; form of metre, verse of four lines or of three syllables each: a. middle, centrical, intervening. ^Q-a'^i-^SlQa, Madhya-7nandalaya, s. (a and <!^Q mandala country, province) according to Hindu authority, the middle region: see ) v^aacs madhya-desaya; according to Buddhists the centre of the universe; the middle of Jambu- dwi'pa, namely India within the Ganges, or south Behar; this country is peculiarly sacred to the Buddhists in consequence of its being the place where Buddha stood when he assumed the Bud- dhaship, where the bo-gaha or sacred tree spontaneously sprang up to shelter him, where the kusa grass became a throne and seat for his repose, and whence also he commenced his career of proclaiming his doctrines to the world. aaS-s-'CJiS), Mndhyma-loka, s. (}33 and (S^c^ world) the earth, the world of mortals, situated between heaven and hell. Si:&cs:iziai, 3/adhyajna-yfimaya, Is. (S)S) and S)33 c^^cs, Afadhynma-rdtriya, ) ceoScs watch, ^^:s night) middle watch, midnight. a)*ee6, Madhyastha, s. (S)fl middle, to3 what or who stays) middle man, umpire, arbitrator, mediator: a. middle, centrical, intervening, me- diating. Qi2osoS3, Madhydhna, s. (5) and (^Sisi day) midday, noon. , iV/arZAtt, s. honey, [Colloq. ox^ mi-peni]; honey or nectar of flowers; spirituous liquor, distilled from the blossoms of the bassia latifolia; water; milk; sugar; sweetness in flavour, sound or disposition; demon slain by Vishnu; tree, bassia latifolia; asoka tree, saraca indica or Jonesia asoka, [Colloq, ^<e,6^^(^o diya-ratainh- ald']; liquorice; tree, celtis orientalis: a. sweet, saccharine. g45@<5, MadhuksMra, s. ( honey, -2S(5 milk) date tree, peculiar to Ceylon, j^hcenix zeylanica or p. sylvesttris, [Colloq. 9 indi'j. g455, Madhuka, s. (Q sweet, 3S5 kai to sound) bard, panegyrist, minstrel who recites the lineage and praises of sovereigns in their presence; tree, bassia latifolia; honey; liquorice; tin. g^35<^, Madhukantha, s. (g and 5^ throat) kokila or Indian cuckoo, cuculus micropterus. g>gcie, Madhukapriya, s. (a55 honey, c what pleases or delights) bee, [Colloq. ttajo mi- messd']. g3<5, Madhukara, s. (g sweet, ssid what makes) bee; lover; plant, achyranthes aspera, [Colloq. <sitS ssi6(^(S)i'S) gas-karalheba']', round, sweet lime. 5), Madhuka, s. plant, tinospora cordifolia or menispermum glabrum, [Coll: des^^ rasakinda']', sweet lime; kind of panic seed; liquorice plant, [Colloq. Sir^iJ welmi']. g5^)cf3, Madhrdcosha, s, (g honey, (S^^Sts re- ceptacle) beehive, honey comb, [Colloq. Q^-ji mi-iradaya\ . a53e:J, Madhukrit, see s>(5 madlmkara. 2?s}, ]\fadhujit, s. ( demon, dsi who con- quered) name of Vishnu or Krishna. Qi33s^, Madhu-trina, s. ( sweet, 033^ grass) sugar cane, saccJiarum officinarum, [Colloq. ^di CTS3 uk-gaha'\. gj^, Madhu-druma, s. (S| and c,^ tree) bassia latifolia, from the blossoms of which a ^ spirituous liquor is distilled: see 5 madhuka. g@, Madhu-dhuli, s. ( and 5 dust) molas- ses, sugar before it is quite purified. S)o, Madhupa, s. (g honey, u who drinks) bee, ^, honey bee, [Colloq. icaeso rm'-messd']. o^5, Madhupatraka, see c3-3S<s^ madhii- parnni. Q)^a ^f^^, Afadhupaj'nni, s. plant, tinospora cordi- folia, [Colloq. deo;6^ rasakinda']. ^^o-*^^iSi, Madhujiarnnika, ~\s. ( honey, @^z3''i^Ss)-), Madhuparnnikd, j C3 -^s^tS^leaf, iSi?^ kan aif.) indigo plant, indigofera tinctona, [Colloq. i^(^ ep8S nil-ait:ari'\ ; tree, gmelina ar- borea, [Colloq. {fidi?^*?, et-demata']; moon plant, asclepias acida or cynanchum patccifora, [Colloq. 3o2g3(33 kankimbald']', creeper, lyco- podium imbricatum; shrub, tinospora cordifolia or menispermum glabrum. e3-^^, Madhuparnni, s. creeper, menispei'mum glabrum; tree, gmelina arborea; indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria, fColl: ^^(^ t})8 nil-awariy, the sweet lime: see the last word. gc33ce3S3, Madhupdydsa, s. (3 honey, C33C03S3 milk) sort of food prepared from honey, curdled milk and flour etc. e)gC39 457 g go3Sed, Madhupdyin, see c3 madhujm. ge<:^), Madhu-}nndiha, s. ( and 8<St5 ball of dough for food) sort of food prepared from honey and flour. Qgacj, Madhu-jmshpa, s. ( honey or wine, gESO flower) tree, bassia latifoUa; mimosa siri- sha; tree, miinumps elengi, [CoUoq. -253(^ muna7naQ. QgaS^ssD, Madhu-jnishpi'kd, s. kind of dill or fennel, [Colloq. csog-jo satapushpa]. gca, Madhu-priya, s. (g honey, wine etc. cs fond of) bee; shrub, cpxlma solanacea: see q ^ haJa-rdma. 6(3, Madhv^p)hala, s. (Q and 6c fi'uit) tree, flacourtia cataphracta, [Colloq. d9 ^^c^c^caea rata-uguressa] ; sweet kind of coconut. 4ES53, MadJai-makshikd, s. ( and 4bg33 fly) bee, honey bee, [Colloq. gSiCosD mimessd']. S9<s@cfl, ]\fculhumakshi-priya, s. tree, pogamia glabra: see q)(^ffi3(5^ magid-karanda. g5*i)K), Madhumeha, s. (g and s^Ss) urinary disease) disease, sort of diabetes, diabetes mellitus. cs@, Madhuyashti, s. (g sweet, c3?S cane) sugar cane, saccharum qfficinarum, [Colloq. ,^id 053 tik-gaha"]. gcaa53, Madhuyashtikd, "i s. (go?!S and 35a co!a, Madhuyashti, jafp.) liquorice, gly- cirrhiza glabrvm, [Colloq. i(^9 li'f /?/]; Indian liquorice, abriis pi^ecatorius, [Colloq. S)(g^i(4 olinda-wef], S^^a5S, Madhu-y6ni,s. (g honey, s^cflJ^6 place of production) honey bee; grape vine, vitis vinijera, [Colloq. ^i(^ viidi-weV]. <5, Madkura, s. ( honey, C^ rd to have or get) sweetness, sweet taste; treacle; syrup; tin: a. sweet; pleasing, agreeable, liked. Q66C; Madhiira-phala, see g6c madhu-phala. (5}ds?5, Madhuramdijika, s, date tree, phce- nix zeylanica, [Colloq. i^f ct indi-gaha']. g<5ee8(5, Madhurasioara, s. sweet voice; the In- dian cuckoo, cucidus micropterus. Sgdes, Madhi-rasa, s. ( wine, honey etc. 6to juice, flavour) sugar cane, [Colloq. (*J?S3 idc- gaha'\', palm tree; sweetness. g(5es3, Madhurasd, s. shrub, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloquial: e^co^ ?j/?/Hr?rt] ; plant, cynanchum paucijlorum or asclepias acida, [Colloq. ssos^ C3 kankimbaki]; plant, marsdenia tenacissima, [CoUoq. CJlS3g(^ muriiwd-dul], \ <^, Madhurd, s. (g sweetness, c^ to have or get) sort of fennel anethum sowa or jmmmorium; anise, pimpinella anisum; plant, sanseviera zeyla- nica, [Colloq. iQca^ niyanda']; liquorice, see g c8!S53 madhuyashtikd^ sweet lime, gS53, Madhurikd, s. kind of dill or fennel, a?iethum sowa, [Colloq. oj^s5gau satapitsJipa']. Sg5\<5J<qC3, Madhurodaka, s. (<5 madhiira sweet, (5<? udaka water) sea of fresh or sweet water, surrounding Pushkara dwi'pa and being the outermost of the seven seas incircling Meru: see s>cJi meru. ^(^C3, Madhtdeha, s. ( and (33 liha to lick) honey bee, [Colloq. ^iit^ess ?/?/-7nm]. g0e53, Madhu-wana, s. (g and 0eD Avho sounds or cries) the kokila or Indian cuckoo, cucidus micropterus. 2;aS), Madhu-ivrata, s. (g honey, go observ- ance) bee, [Colloq. itxso m{-messd\. gc3^(^, Madhu-sarkard , s. (g and cs^Sc^ sugar) sort of sugar, congealed honey used as such. gc5?3Q, Mculhusdka, s. tree, bassia latifolia. gc8<E)j^, Madhusigru, s. (g and <Q(q^ hyperan- thera etc.) red variety of the moringa pterogos- perma, [Colloq. i(^^c5;occ)3 u'cl-mnrungd'\, gge!f, Madhusrawas, s. tree, bassia longifolia, [Colloq. 05?) m/'-ga/ni]', shrub, clitoria ternata, [Colloq, (339ie55e3 iraldwenna, e6(^30s\(^6 nil-katarolu']. g>g<^, Madhusre'ni, s. (g and (3\ig<5^ row or line) plant, bowstring hemp, sanseviera zeylanica, [CoUoq. c5i) murutfd, 9c;^ niyanda'j. gfSc Madhushthila, s. (g spirit, eSS shtMwa to eject) tree, bassia longifolia, [Colloq: <siSi mi-gaha~\ . gee<5, Madhu-stvara, s. (g sweet, 60(5 note, song) kokila or Indian cuckoo: see QQsa mabhu-wana. gegSe^, Mculhusrairas, s. (g spirituous liquor, gj^ sru to drop or distil) tree, from the blossoms of which a spirituous liquor is distilled, bassia longifolia. gg03, Madhusraicd, s. plant, celtis orientalis; liquorice: see g4S)3 mmlhukd. g5, Madhuka, s. tree, bassia longifolia, [CoUoq. C53CS3 m{-gaha~\. g^^, Madhuchchhishta, s. bee's wax, [Colloq. (g mt'-iti^. - _ __ So 458 ^^ aC^> ^fculh'dala, 1 s. (g honey or spirit, qo ggenj, Madhulikd, J Za to be or get) hassia lati- folia, growing in watery and mountanous sites in India; plant, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. <9ce^ m'l/anda]; sweetness; plant, marsdenia tenadssima [Colloq. 3i)3g^ muruwd-dur\. ^!si, Man, s. heart; pride, haughtiness, from :i^ mdna; road. 5g, Mantra, s. mystical verse or incantation; formula sacred to any individual deity; secret consultation, private advice; among the Hindus, a division of the Vedas, including hymns and prayers, addressed to particular deities, and used at peculiar sacrifices. 2Oig>3<5c03, Mantrakdrayd, s. one who performs incantation. eoganatsJ, Mantralrit, s. (Sig advice, <aaJ who makes or gives) counsellor, minister. 50^(3^, Alantrajna, s. (sys) and , who knows) spy, secret emissary or agent; counsellor, adviser: sacred teacher. 50gi^^(5<So93, Mantrana-lcaranawd, v. to coun- sel, to talk together. ajgKflKC!!, Mantranaya, s. counsel, conspiracy, charm, counsel: see s^ mantra. eo2^-<^(533(338, Mantrufia-mldiva, s. (Si ?!x^ mantra consultation, cssjq^^ hall) counsel room, place for secret or private consultation. )g<^53S33, Mantrana-sabhdwa, s. (legislative,) council, conference. 20gS^X533, Mantra-ivaldri, s. (2S3g and 8^sxna who speaks) a repeater of mystical texts for evil purposes, sorcerer: this may also mean a reciter of the Veda formulas. 33:gs5, Manti-avit, 63^ <^, Mantravid \] see 203^Q mantrajna. 3j^, Mantri, s. (^fvy counsel, advice, t^isS in afF.) minister, counsellor, adviser, king's minister, privy counsellor; also name of Vrihaspati, tutor of the gods. a>d2<ScS)cc3, Mantri-mandalaya, s. council of ministers. 2S3)gcc0 ices, Mantriswarayd, s. supreme coun- sellor, also honorific epithet of Mudaliyars and other high oflficials. 2k53, Manthana, s. (2^ mantha to churn) agi- tating, stirring, churning; killing, injuring, "e^, Manda, s. yoke; name of the planet Saturn; name of Yama: a. slow, tardy, dull, stupid, e^(533J, Mandagdmin, 1 s. (e^ slowly (Ej gama a^coD, Mandagdmi, J to go) going slowly or heavy, foolish; sick, diseased; idle, lazy; cold, phlegmatic: adv. why, for what reason, on what account ? dmin, 1 imi, J gently, a slow march or pace; planet Saturn, ij-ss^diSi^, Manda-janam, s. (^ Saturn, d'ec^ff mother) wife of Siirya. al'SqQ'^, Mandabuddhi, a. imprudent, foolish. ^5f)3i55, Manda-bhdgya, a. (^ and sojcss* for- tune) unfortunate, unlucky. eq^, Mandamati, a. (<^ slow, dull, ^ in- tellect) dull, stupid, foolish. -es^^, Mandamatitwa, s. (^^ stupid, S) aff . of the abstract) stupidity, dulness, deficiency in intellect. e^S^-s^ tC) Mandamadini-wcla, s. creeping plant yielding a red dye, rubza cordifoUa (Ru- biacece). e^S3(5ia3, Mandamdi'uta, s. (es^ and j:S1.sj wind) gentle wind or breeze, zephyr. a^cs), Mandayd, s. (e^ dull, c53 pers. aff.) idiot, stupid or silly fellow. ^s^^, Mandara, s. ( madi to please) mountain Mandara, with which the ocean was churned by the Suras and Asuras after the deluge, for the purpose of recovering the sacred things lost in it during that period; one of the trees of Swarga or paradise. eqs3a3, Mandasmita, s. (e^ gently, ee^o laugh- ing) smile, gentle laugh. e^K)3e3, Mandahdsya, s. smile, gentle laugh. esgj-;^. Manddksha, s. (^^ manda gentle, retir- ing, cp^ aksha organ of sense) modesty, bash- fulness. re,S^, ManddJdm, s. (e^ manda slowly, {^^s aka to go, <g)eQ int aff.) large lake in the Hima- layan mountains; the Ganges of Swarga. 3)<53<53c5, Manddgniya, s. (-ssqman(la slow, {f<s3 agni fire) want of appetite. a5)<5, Manddra, s. one of the five trees of Swarga; coral tree, erytlirina indica, [Colloq. ^(5S)g era- badii]; swallow- wort, calotropis gigantea, [Coll: 05 ivardy, the western mountain behind which the sun is supposed to set. 5,<ii), Manddram, a. cloudy, overcast with clouds, obscure, gloomy. 3)<5, Manddrama, s. cloudiness, gloominess. @^^ 459 <OT3i esejS, 3fanddri,s. plant, acalypha indica, [Colloq. 5g^R3(5^i9ca kuppamenii/a']. S'^dcs, Mandiraya, s. royal palace; the residence of a nobleman; house,- mansion; temple; any place dedicated to a deity; sea; town. a, Mandra, s. base or low tone, such as the grumbling of clouds etc. a drum. Ssis>J, Manne, s. toddy drawer's knife. 2)^f , Manbindima, s. (:J mind, ^f break- ing) subduing, humbling; conquering, taming. ,3e)(S, Manmatha, s. (2sJ mind, d to agitate) name of Kama, the Hindu Cupid; elephant or wood apple, feronia elephantum, [Cblloq. ^^<S diwul'] ; love, amorous passion or desire ; twenty- eighth year of the Indian cycle of sixty. 555<5, u\fanmada, Is. name of Kama, god of love; S^rfSe,, Manmadd, J see the last. Ss^SoSid, Manmdwat, s. highways and byways. 5S3e5D3, Manminnd, s. kind of snake. '3s:J?<^, Manmini, s. salutation, obeisance. -igD, Manmidd, a. more correctly o3 mmi- 7nuld, (sJ (o) way, 3 strayed) gone astray, wandered out of the way; erred, in error. SejJgSD'^QajSj, Manmuldwenawd, v. to go astray. S^s^csae^, Manyon, s, (3:f mind, (^^c8^^JJ place of production) name of Kama, the deity of love. S-2e)303<5, Manwantara, s. in Hindu, mythology, the reign of a Manu, a period equal to 306,720,000 years of mortals, or seventy one ages of the gods, fourteen of these periods constitute a Kalpa. 5ss2, Mansandhi, s. (5 roads, esaS junction) place where two or more roads meet. SDiaa, Manah-Jcarma, s. (3? mind, ) act) subject of thought or reflection; operation of the mind. 0, Mana, s. (d to know, to understand) the mind considered as the seat of thought or reflec- tion; Indian spikenard; name of Yama, regent of death; heart. 3cp3, Manadpa, a. pleasing, agreeable, beautiful. e3)c5, Manakara, s. (eo mind, )5 what does) thought, reflection, [Coll: usii^^^Qkalpandwa]. )5(^, Manakal, a. (3 and esi(^ pleasing) de- sirable, agreeable, pleasing. S3>Gj Manakala, s. woman, wife, [CoUoq. 63^ sir*]; that which is good: o. good, pleasing, [Colloq. atsio^ yahapat']. 3^, Jlaiia-dima, s. (a3 and ^ giving) assent, agreeing to any proposition. es3iS^^C> Manadola, s. (S^o and >e,G wish) wish, desire, hope, [Colloq. t^^^oB dsdirn']. 325:fe33, 3fanand, s. a low caste man, employed by respectable Kandyans to be in charge of paddy. S3D, Manana, s. (so to know) minding, under- standing. 350ij, Mananada, a. good, pleasing to the mind, [Colloq. oiSOGci yahapat']. Dtf, Manabendi, a. attached, [Colloq. S53 xg?3g sita-bendundicu'\. 2O3Oc035 Manamdlayd, s. bridegroom, lover. 2SD3g, Manamdli, s. bride. 5)3(3^ce3:J, Manayon, s. (3 mind, iS^cC3^ place of production) name of Anaiigaya the Indian Cupid. e5D(5, Manaram, a. (3 mind, d to sport or please) beautiful, pleasant, agreeable, delight- ful. S3S)e5303, Manaii'adanawd, v. to raise the pas- sions, to excite affection, to fall in love. ^?5:ide5ii6,Manaskdra,s. (Ss^e^ mind, 53<5 opera- tion) attention of the mind to its own sensations, consciousness of pleasure or pain. e30S>3C3, Manastdpa, s. (3e^ and 03c burning) grief, sorrow, vexation. eDe3, Manasa, s. mind: see a3 mana. 2s3e83, Manasd, s. goddess of the serpent race and the particular protectress against their venom; hence the name, object of love. SsoQssd, Manasikara, s. (dS in the mind, esi6 operation) thought, reflection, meditation: see 253seaj3(5 manaskdra. 3S)(5, Manahara, a. pleasing, agreeable, delight- ful; lovely. 33, Mana, a, good, excellent; delightful, pleas- ing. aD03, Mandpa, a, (3 mana mind, epo dpa to go or attract) pleasing, beautiful, agreeable; con- tented, willing, satisfied or inclined. 3)OC5, Mandpaya, s. wish, inclination, propensity. e533C3'3\8e33, Mandpawenawd, v. to wish, to con- sent. sieaa, Mandwa, s. a measure, fortieth part of a parrah, or as much as can be held in the open hand with the fingers joined and hollowed a little: adv. well, correctly. 3DDg, Mandwn, a. good, pleasing, [Colloq. coo osig yaha2)ativu]. ^^ 460 @)9 J6, Mani, s. pliint with many jointed stems and small rose coloured flowers, justicia jjrocumbens ( Acanthaceiv ) . ^<S3,3Iantta,a. (Saa mana to know, isxsi Ida &,&.) known, understood. ^25303, Afamnawd, v. to mete, to measure: pret. t'Ssj'eoj mennd. ^6353, Manissa, s. plant, not ascertained. e^cso, Manishd, s. (Sene^ manas mind, <^6 tsha to go) intellect, understanding; wisdom, know- ledge, information. Q, Manu, s. (-sd ?naa to know, the Vedas or scripture) among the Hindus, name of a cel- ebrated legislator and saint, son of Brahma or a personification of Brahma himself, the creator of the world and progenitor of mankind; the name is however a generic term, and in every kalpa or interval from creation to creation, there are fourteen successive Man us, presiding over the universe for the period of a Manwantara, respect- ively; man in general. <Qd, Manuja, s. (93 legislator and progenitor of mankind, d born, descended) man in general. ^S33, i\fanushi/a, s. (S^^ manu, asi yat afE. of descent) man, mankind. -^^sjsaS^Sco, Manushya-jdtiya, s. mankind, human kind. ^a3a^, Manushyativa, s. state or condition of man, manhood. -^^s^sa), Manushya-dharma, s. (3^38 man S) piety) name of Kuvera, the Indian god of wealth, he being the idol of mankind; duty of man. S^ajseood^S), Manushya-udralcika, s. a demon like man. SiQ^^ySiodca, 3Ia7iu6hya-pathaya, s. (^'S* and ad jKitha way) habits, customs. QGS36ssS5a, Manushya-sabhd, s. ('^t38 and e3803 an assembly) multitude, crowd, meeting, [Colloq. egc5 sa7nuhaya]. <s^Si5, Mano, see 3 mana. S^ejJcgwssa, Jfanoguptd, s. red arsenic, [Colloq. dsJe95&5(^ rut-ldriyal']. <s^^3d, Ilanoja, Is. (3e^ manas mind, <3\soJ5^e:3, Manojanma^ ) d born, or de: birth) name of Kama, the Hindu Cupid. (3>25dJ^S, Manojawa, s. (3e^ manas and dQ speed, quickness) quickness of thought or appre- hension : a. parental, fatherly ; quick in thought. |3^^53J^Q, Mnnojna, a. (eoe^ manas and <tie^jmi to know or get) beautiful, handsome; lovely, pleas- ing. 3^^s^Ja) Manojnd, s. princess, red arsenic. S^^s^J^^5C53C' Mandnuh'da, a. (srrf manas mind, ^"S-^C nnuJaila agi-eeable to) wishful, desirous. (52soJc5D^-d3co, Manonandanvya, a. (3e^ manas and -SDa^-^^ca pleasant) agreeable, delightful, af- fording gratification. (^^^5^J95Q5^, 31an6pranidhdna, s. (^tS manas and g^SSaea prayer) mental request or petition. {^^e^c^6^)(^, Manobala, a. wise, [Colloq. g,'S3S> 2)rajrkkvanta~\. s^^5^Jao8, Manobhaica, s, (-53e^ manas and d being) name of KAma god of love. 3^^Jcs, Mandmaya^ a. (orf manas and c aff.) produced or originating in the mind. S>S3jc: asa^cc, 3fan6maya-riddhiya, s. ((3^'SdJc6 mental 533 riddhi superhuman power) faculty of doing whatsoever is desired by the mere ex- ertion of thoiight. (3^3^;Jc& C55<^3ca, Mandmaya-gamtaya, s. mental arithmetic, or calculation. (S2sdJ(5<3, Mandratha, s. (^5dc^ manas and <5d vehicle) wish, desire. (5^3i(533, JSLandramya, \ a. (^d manas mind, la. J(5i (3^e53Jd, Mandrama, J (5 to sport or delight) beautiful, pleasing, agreeable, delightful. (^^a:c^<5^, Mandrama, s. shrub with rose coloured flowers, ardisea humilis or a. elliptica, [Colloq. 'S)i)^i$i baludan']. (3\eDJS(3, Mandsila, s. red arsenic. (3\253Jffi3, Mandhai-ma, s. sort of orange, citrus nobilis, [Colloq. a925:f33(5o hinndran]. (3\^Jk)(5, Mandhara, s. (2S3e^ manas mind or heart, aoc5 to take, to steal) moon, [Colloq. w^ ^ handa'] : a. beautiful, lovely, agreeable, pleasing. (^^^^Je35, Mandhari, s. (^5J)(5 mandhara love- ly, (^ I aff.) beautiful woman. %'^, Mamma, pi'on. I myself. , Mama, pron. I. o4a3(5, Mamankdra, s. ( 7nama and ^36 do- ing) pride, haughtiness, [Colloquial: (f:SQ(5c8 ^, Mamatwa, l . ( of me, ^ and S)o affixes S33, Mamatd, J of the abstract quality) pride, arrogance, self sufficiency; interest or affection entertained for other objects from considering them as belonging to or connected with one's self. R- ^<S9 461 @tf^ e53, Mamana, s. pouring, shedding, pouring out. cs3^, Maydsuta, s. planet Saturn, [Colloq. s^eses ^c35 senasurci]. i33es3, Mayinahama, s. smith's bellows. Sx, Mayiyama, s. model, pattern, example, I^Colloq. {o^3co ddrisayaj. 3(^, Mayil, s. hair, hair of the body, either of men or animals; maternal uncle, father-in-law. 8c Mayila, s. tree; large creeper with large leaves and white flowers turning to yellow, bauhinia racemosa (Leguminosce). 2c*3S5<5(9, Mayilahkandi', s. a female demon. 8(3'5>5a<SvSo53, Mayilakkandiyd, s. a large sea fish said to be of about twenty yards in length. 8e"S^' Mayilanuivan, s. maternal uncle; father-in-law.. g, Mayu, s. (^ mi to scatter, sweet sounds, etc.) chorister of Swarga; see (S)^2> gandharwa; deer. 5(^, Mayurd, s. peacock, pavo cristatus: pi. g ><5J mayuro^ [Colloq. S''i -i^<^ monard']. SggdSe^, Mayurdja, s. (a| and <^d king) name of Kuvera, he having the kinnaras attached to his court and capital: see 6g<35 Itndurd, g(5l?53-<sS, Mayuru-tana, s. sort of grass, chloris barbata ( Graminece ) . ga, Mayukha, s. light, lustre, brightness; ray of light; flame; beauty; pin or gnomon of a sun dial. gd, Maijura, s. peacock, [Colloq. 3<sS<:^ mona- rd\ see c^<S mayurd; flower, coxcomb, celosia cristata ; plant, achyranthes asjyera, [Colloq. oodl 55>(5(^5)x6^ gas-karalheba^. (^6esi, Mayuraka, s. plant, achyranthes aspera; see the last; also, blue vitriol; flower, celosia cristata. g<5<5DC< Mayuror-gala, s. (g<^ peacock, <s)Q stone) gem said to be found in the throat of the pea- cock, emerald, [Colloq. <g2^c indranila'] . g(5s)3, Mayura-chudd, s. (g<5 and 9)3 crest) coxcomb, celosia cristata. M(5d'ocs, Mayura-jangha, s. tree, oroxylum indi- cum or bignonia indica, [Colloq. s^ojoq totila]. &3, Markata, s. monkey or ape; spider; large crane, called in India the adjutant, ardea arga- lea or a. goliath; kind of venom. S<S3, Markati, s. variety of the grey bonduc, ccesalpinia bonduc or guilandina bondiicella, [Colloq. ^^'-^Qk^ kimburuivel']; cowatch, )?iu- cuna dolichos or carpopogon priiriens, [Colloq. {pSoScaood dchdriydjmlu] ; small or female monkey; plant, vigna sinensis, [Colloq. gcJix wandtt7-ume']. zi&od, Marjdra, s. (ad mrija to cleanse) cat, [CoUoq. S)C3 bulald']. ^odsJc53eQ, Marjdra-mohani, s. {^^06 cat, S^J w-esa mohana fascinating) small plant, acalypha indica, said to have fascinating effects on cats when they smell or eat it, [Colloq. ^gdcs^^^cc kuppame'niyaj. S-a, Martya, s. man, mortal; earth, world, con- sidered as the habitation of mortals. ^93g ^S5>e8(5, Martawdlu-keseJ , s. kind of plan- tain, 7misa sapientiim. ^ 3)3J (3*5^e3(^, Martumdn-kesel, s. kind of plan- tain. ^S3, Mardana, s. (a^ mrida to rub or grind) rubbing, grinding, pounding; squeezing, crush- ing, pressing; rubbing the body. , Marma, s. joint, articulation of the body, [Colloq. W'SsJ^cs handiya']', vital member or organ, secret meaning or purpose, any thing hidden or recondite. '5, Marmakrama, s. articulation of the joints of the human body. 5, Marmara, s. sort of pine, pinus de'vaddru; gentle wind; rustling of cloth or dry leaves. db^^, Mannasthdna, s. ((8 joint, toS3D place) articulation of the joints of body. <x>%JG), Maryddd, s. boundary, limit; steadiness, rectitude; bank, shore, [Colloq. Q^oQ smdica']. ^<s*o, Marshna, s. patience, enduring, resigna- tion; stroking, robbing, polishing. @, Marsha, s. (9't5 mrisha to bear with) patience, endurance. <5, Mara, s. (a mri to die) name of Kama the Hindu Cupid; death. 6 ssi^GCi3,Marakkalayd, s, moorman, i. e. Moham- medan of Ceylon. <5^53, Maraka, s, epidemic or pestilential desease. (5^5)S>, Marakata, s. emerald, [Colloq. C33 pac- hcha, <3^d'S'6Si& pej'osa^- <5<S3C5D, Maragata, 1 s. (d death, 63 gone) (5s330>, Maragdta, J struggles of a dying person, agonies of death. e(5K)3S35(5-<sS83, Maragdtakaranawd, v. to struggle as at the point of death, to agonise. ^(5is3^o, Maraugccnd, s. (d Ktima, efwssio aiigand woman) wife of Kama, ^(S^sf^ 462 <al<^S (5-<aS, Marana, s. death, dying; name of Yamaraja, the Indian Pluto. <5-<68o, Maranaivd, v. to slay, to kill, to destroy: pret. ti5iD meruwd. 6-<fioc^dczj, Marandturat/d, s. (a)<5-<s^ marana death, ep^i5 dtura diseased) dying man, one labouring under a mortal disease. (^tf^ssa^eocs, Ma7-andsanna9/ay s. nearness to death. S)<5-^e33, Marandsana, s, (6-^ marana and ^ eesa dsana seat) deathbed; Yama's throne or judgment seat. (5<^S3, Maraddna, s. sandy region or soil, sandy plain. (5(3><q9, Maradew, s. (<5 and ^qQ a god) name of Kama, the Hindu Cupid, d^, 3Iaranda, Is. tree, eugenia zei/lanica, d'Si^, Maranda, j (Myrtacew). <58(5^c5J, Marapiyo, s. name of Sakra or Indra. <5(5^(j:Js55Cfl, Marayogaya, s. an astronomical term, conjunction of planets indicative of death. SdcJig, Mararupu, s. (6 form of odcsa mdrayd and cJig enemy) name of Buddha: see 3(5coo dSaoQo, Marawanawd, v. to cause to kill: pret. i!3^d)3 merewwd. <5x, Maraivedi, s. sort of slipper or sandals, sometimes written St miriwedi. d^Qwf^, Marasuwahas, 1 s. (d Maraya, gSsje^ <5^e3D(5?, Marasenaga, J 100,000 o^sseoei^^Tia^^a army) army of Maraya who opposed Bodhisat in his assumption of the Buddhaship: see 35cS3 mdrayd. <5jsjS), Marahanda, s. death-cry. d S3 253 5^, Marahandi, s. fatal parts of the body, dg, Marahu, see adc;3 mdrayd, >'<5, Mara, s. emerald, [Colloq. aBB pacJicha, (3\d(3^dJ63^)eVosa]: . green. ^^<5^, Mardmiiii, s, (c5 and -s:^ gem) emerald. (^C Mardla, s. (< ?wn to die, t^Q^ dlach aff.) lamp-black; rogue: a. soft, mild. <358df, Mardioan, s. (05 and 5 colour) em- erald colour, green ; according to another author- ity, blue. 8, Maricha, s. (a 7nrt to die, venom, ^8 icha aff.) pepper, considered as an antidote. SS, Marichif see d marichi. i)d^%i^S , Mariclii-manjari, s. (8 ray, ^a^^'S collection) corona, circle of light surrounding the heads of celestial beings, ^8(^1530 <:^, Maritondi, s. shrub or small tree, called tree Mignonette, (Persian henna) Laivso- nia alba or inermis Laicsonia. (Tamil.) SeB), Marindd, s. small sea fish. 8c83<^, Mariydddiva, s. good conduct or beha- viour; limit, boundary. 989, Maricha, s. (a 7nrt to die) black pepper, piper nigrian, [Colloq. cs3i)8ed' gammiris~\. 813, Marichi, s, ray of light; mirage, or sultry vapour which, in hot and sandy countries es- pecially, appears at a distance like a sheet of water; niggard, miser; name of one of the Praja- patis; flower, ivrightia zeylanica, [Colloq. g^ij idda].' 8^a3, Marichikd, s. (3 and 5si lat aff. im- plying resemblance) mirage : see the last. di, Maru, s. (a mri to die, ^ u aff.) region or soil destitute of water, sandy desert etc.; name of Anaiiga the Indian Cupid, name of the god of wind; the north-west. c5i5S5d, Mai'ulcatara, s. ((^ and ^S)S5d wild) region destitute of water, desert, wilderness: see c5i^ maru-bima. c5i,c5, Marut, s. wind, air, or its deified personi- fication; deity, an immortal; plant, trigonella corniculata, [Colloq. 6^s5(^ jnk-inat]. dlcJ^ad, Marutkara, s. (cJieJ wind, eructation, is^6 making) sort of bean, dolichos catjang, [Colloq. (3x Ume'\. disio<3, Marutpatha, s. (>^cJ and ob way) at- mosphere, sky, heaven, [Colloq. ^coss ahasa']. dtsotssf, Maruten, see dK>^ mara-handi. 9c^^5d9o, Manulbhaicd, s. plant, sanseviera zeyla- nica, [Colloq. ^9cs^ niyanda~\. ^e33C35 Marun-mdld, s. (dlsJ marut and 3(33 necklace) plant, trigonella corniculata: see cJlsJ marut. c5ic3S3d, Maru-jiahara, s. fatal blow. di,(5^o<^^<^a^^, Maru-penenaim, v. to be in deadly terror. cJlgce, Marupriya, s. (di sandy soil, 05 fond of) camel, [Colloq. S.3 ofuwd']. c5l, Maru-bima, s. desert, wilderness, region destitute of water, [Colloq. 33033dc5 kdntd- raya], cJigQca, 2larumuk/iaya, s. the mouth of death. dii5>, Maruwaka, s. (^^ sandy soil, 3 ivd to grow) large thorny shrub, vangiieria spinosa; species of basil, ocimutn, with small leaves and red <03 463 d3i flowers; variety of the citron or lime, said to be a thorny plant bearing a small fruit; plant, arte- misia vulgaris, [Colloq. 8(5(5^53S(3oc:Jg ival- kolondu]; ascending node; tiger; crane. c5i,S3, Maruwd, s. death personified; see also 3<5 003 mar ay a. (^, Mai, plur. of (5 mala, flower; in Elu, brother, younger brother; rock, row; little child; carpet; plate; Vedd/is or savages; drink- ing cup. (^^i)3, Mal-ammd, s. flower woman. (4 (^s\9J(5s3<<s^, Mal-etora^tana, s. meadow grass, poa reclinata. d C^*5' Mal^iyana, s. ((^ flower, (jcoeo garden) flower garden. (^ 2Si6QQd, Mal-harawald, s. kind of small snake, btmgarus. (^55:5^, Malkani, s. ((5 and iSi<Si who makes) florist, one who makes wreaths and necklaces of flowers for people of rank. Sd'JSJC? Malkalamba, s. bunch of flowers, nose- (^235(33gcJi, Mal-Jcalchuluru, s. plant, variety of cyperus rotundus. (^S5a)3, Mal-lcaioudd, s. Ceylon myna, eidabes ptilogenys (Stiirnidw, order Passeres). (^S^6de5, Malkinitta, s. (d flowers, jB^QsJos cluster) bunch of flowers, cluster or collection of flowers; stalk or compound pedicle of flowers. (^ <S^S5)9ca, Afal-kekatiya, s. pond weed, potamo- geton lateralis. (^(9S539(5>3cf.5i3, Mal-kottoruwd, s. little Ceylon barbet, xantholcema rubricapilla; crimson breast- ed barbet, a-, hmnacephala ( Capitonidoe order Picarii). (5^4325J^, Malkonda, s. anther of a flower: pi. (4(3\j3g malkondu. (^)i^253, Mal-kekuna, s. tree, canarium halsa- miniferum. (^S5t5g(3, Malkehula, s. unblown flower, flower bud: pi. ^ssyii^Qmal-kekulu. (^ssizSi, Malkena, s. flower stalk, compound pedicel; bunch of flowers: pi. (^iSM^ mal- ken. C=*5x^)333, Mal-kendattd , s. a bird called red faced malkoha, phcmicophaes pyrrhocephalvs; also green-billed malkoha, zanclostomus viridi- rostris (Oaculidce, order Picarice). (55x<5, Malkera, s. small tree with fragrant flowers, ochna squarrosa (OchnacewJ. ^ssixd(^f, Mal-kerald, s. the pigmy woodpecker, yungipicus gymnopJithalmm (Picidce, order Picarice). 't)(^Sci, Malgiya, s. plant, oleander; according to another authority, species of jasmine. (^s^OTD, Malgom, s. florist, one who sells flowers etc. (^(?sj3g, Malgomu, 8. bed of flowers, large collec- tion of flowers, flower bush. (^Ss?383, Malgowii'd, s. ((^ and (3>3j883 kee- per) florist, flower gardener. (53-i.<5ce3, Mal-gerandiyd, s. rat snake, variety of ptyas mucosus. (^a9, Mal-tumba, s. plant, species of momordica. (^(3\S3(Qdie53, Maltelissd, s. small species of the viper, hypnale nepa. S(^C5x6, Malteluma, s. heavy piece of wood with which the flowers of the coconut tree are bruised before extracting toddy. (^S3t63, Malteluma, s. kind of fish. (^q, Maldama, s. ((j flowers, ^ chain) string of flowers, garland, wreath or necklace of flow- ers. (^<:j5, Maldara, s. paddy, rice in the husk. (^, Maldiwa, 8. (t,(^ or (3 mala vedda, for- rester, 5| island) the Maldive islands, so called, according to Sinhalese authorities, from their being inhabited by a race of savages or an un- civilized people living by the bow; but according to Hindu authorities the word is derived from (^.at^o malayadwipa or the Malaya islands: see (3c8 malaya; both refer to the same group lying to the westward of Ceylon, and the Malabar coast. (^o)c5 Maklhard, see (^^d maldara. (^8^gg83, Mal-pilihuduwd, s. little Indian king- fisher, alcedo bengal ensis (Alcedinidoi order Pi- caria); also calkd i^a^d^^^Qo diya-pilihudtmd. (4(Snc355c3, Malpetta, s. corolla or inner covering of a flower: pi. ^^o& malpeti. (^(3^233 gO', Mal-pokura, s. bunch or cluster of flowers, nosegay. (^S^C33(3, Malpola, s. cataract of the eye. (^(3^C33(303, Mal-polangd, s. kind of viper, variety of trimeresurus or hypnale. (^c3i'2^, Mal-peni, s. nectar or honey of a flower. (^i3i'3^03C Mal-pepola, s. variety of the papaw, carica papaya. d^^C? Mal-pela, s. flower plants; shed used for offering flowers. <^ai 464 c^ ^SxC63, Malbeyd, s. brother, [Colloq. 53(?^K)J^ 5cS3 sah6darai/d^. 'a)(^<?, Malmada, 1 . name of Anailgayd the Tn- ^(^^, Malmadd, jdian Cupid. (^Sjqd, Malmdld, s. garland, fillet, wreath of flowers. (^(f , Malmi, s. (3(^ and i) honey) nectar of flow- ers. (^-osS5, MaJyagandhil-a, s. timber tree, dalher- gia st'ssu. (^6d, Malraja, Is. (8(j and dd or (5.? pollen of 'i>(^6q,Mahada, (flowers) honey or nectar of flowers, so called from its resting on the flowers in small drops resembling the pollen, dC> Malla, s. sack, bag made of any thing but cloth; war, fighting; wrestler, boxer; cup, vessel; cheek and temples, hemicranium. 03<?, MallabM, s. ((33 boxer, etc, <% earth, place) palasstrum or arena; place for athletic contests; site of any contest, as a field of battle. C33 9';<^<^) Malla-yuddhaya, s. wrestling, boxing. dc'> Mallawa, s. boxer, wrestler, fighter. dc s^<^v53cs, Mcdlawa-desaya, s. country so call- ed, modern Malwa, large province of Hindustan ; to the north bounded by Ajmeer and Agra, on the south by Kandesha and Berar, to the east it has Allahabad and Gunduwana, on the west Ajmeer and Guzerat; it was in Kusinara a city of this district that Buddha died or attained Nirvana: see agSeoado kusinara. (^C053, Mallaioayd, see (^(38 mallaiva. d(3) Main, s. younger brother; Arabian jasmin, jasminum sambac, [Colloq. 688 jnchcha']. dd^) Malliha, s. bird, said to be a sort of goose with brown legs and bill; shuttle; month nawam (February-March) . ^OQfSi'i, Mallihd, s. Arabian jasmine, see dS malli; plant, the flowers of which are offered in temples, wrightia zeylanica, [Colloq. <^^q ulda'] ; vessel made of the shell of a coconut for holding oil, etc.; goblet, cup, drinking vessel, [Colloq. <S\ssi^6o(> hopjmya']. egoaS, MalUgandhi, s, (gS jasmine, 02^ smelling) fragrant aloe wood. d<3^^) M<iUi-patra, s. mushroom, [Colloq. tsi^mi hatta^. d<3 Main, s. Arabian jasmine, jasminu7n sambac, [Colloq. QB^ ptchcha']; younger brother: pi. (5SC^ malUld. (^8S, Malwadama, &. chaplet of flowers, gar- land. dJ<55, Mal-ivatta, s. flower garden. (^8<5i^<K, Malwade'sa, see (j.QQ(^^cs5a mallawa- desaya. (^8(5, Malwai^a, s. first menstrual discharge. <^8<5(3v8eD83, Malwarawenawd, v. for a female to arrive at the age of puberty. (^8<5i, Malwaru, s. weaver of flower wreaths and garlands. ^d^iQ, ^fahoela, s. flower creeper, row of flow- ers painted or drawn. ^(^t26, Malsara, s. name of Anaiigaya the Hindu Cupid. (^es(^, Malsard, s. kind of snake. dS^-^''' Mal-sutikhd, s. Ceylonese sun bird, cynnyris zeylanicus ( Cynnyrida;, oxdiQv Passeres). (^(5>e^c^, Mal-serd, s. green-backed goose-teal, nettapus coromandelianus (Anatidce order Anse- res), (^asxij, Malseda, s. coverlet, stuffed with flowers '(^631(5, j\falsci'a, see (^ssd malsara. S(^C0, Malht, s. monkey: see also, (i^6 malsara. (3, Mala, s. according to Elu authorities, vedda, forester, one who lives by his bow ; bow ; net or noose; flower; (according to Sanskrit authorities it is derived from (3 to hold or contain, in the body) any excretion of the body, as serum, semen, blood, marrow, urine, foeces, ear wax, nails, phlegm, tears, rheum, and sweat; sin; dirt, filth; dreg sediment; rust: a. miserly, niggardly; dead, in this sense more correctly written mala. QS^S), Malakada, s. rust, any concretion formed on metals : see the preceding. C^d> Malagal, s. Himalayan range of mountains, formed from cSSoQca himdlaya by dropping the initial. G3e5, Mala-gas, see o^*sJ malaruk. (3<5>S3S38o, Malagahanawd, v. to burn a bon-fire. <eco, Malanga, s. name of Kdma, the Indian Cupid, e^ssstS, Malanda, s. voc. O younger brother. Q^6, Maladara, s. (C bow, net. c^d who car- ries) bowman, archer, one who lives by his bow or by catching animals with a net, barbarian, mountaineer, Q-q^Sod, Malanwvan, "is. younger brother (res- ^Q'^^^Q^, Malanuwo, j pectful form). ^Q& 465 g (^C30, Malapata, s. noose, net, snare for catch- ing wild animals. 0> Malabatu, s. small hairy species of night shade, solanum ferox (Solanacece). eS)^, Malabaddha, s. (c foeces, S)<^ bound) constipation, costiveness. Q Q^e??, Maki-bandinawd, v. (c rust, f 33 to bind) to rust, to become rusty. CC^ Mala-bidat, s. kind of betel. (3>S)3, Malaboda, s. species of nutmeg tree, peculiar to Ceylon, myristica Jaurifolia (Myris- taceas). Q^'^(^Q, Malamadidla, \s. (C an archer, gc^ 0Q9, Alalamadima, j C a district or country) site of a vedda village, country inhabited by foresters. (33<iS, Malamdrga, s. (c foeces etc. 3S way) anus; rectum. (3^5ed^, Mala-miris, s. species of pepper, pij)er silcestre (Pip)eracece): also called (jJ co^sSc^ t(^ wal-gammiris-wel. C^, Malamutra, s. (0 fces, gg urine) ex- crement, fajces and urine. (3ce, Malaya, s. mountain or mountainous range that runs along the western side of the peninsula of India, from which the country of Malayalam or Malabar takes its name; by modern writers the term is often erroneously applied to the whole country from Cape Comorin to Bombay, whereas it extends no farther than from the southern extremity of the peninsula to the river Chandra-giri in lat. 12" 27 north; garden of Indra. (3Cd, Malayaja, s. ((3cs mountain Malaya, d produced) sandal wood, large quantities being produced in that country. (j;c3, Malaya, s. younger brother. gg, Malayu, 1 a. opposite leaved fig-tree, Jicus Q^, Malayu, oppositifolia, [Colloq. (3^45>d^ CD kotadimbuldl. q6z), Mala-rata, s. (q and 6D inhabited coun- try) country so called; country that lies along the Malaya range of mountains on the west coast of the peninsula of India usually called Malabar: see c^ malaya. (3c5iJ, Mala-ridc, s. worm, worm in general, [Colloq o<!^Qo panuicn \; tree bearing a large and beautiful ilower, Jagerstroemia flos-regina', [Colloq. (5ie3 miiruta]. OS^<5^J0, Malarodha, s. ((3 excrement, @><53S) impediment) constipation. GC> 3fala-labtc, s. species of pepper, ptjier sub- peltamim (Piperacece). (3'?S383, Malawanawd, v. to stir about when cooking, to cook herbs for curry or medicine: pret. i!5^c3 melewivd. (33Scs 9, Malaivdriya-iH, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. (3c8, Malaviya, s. ((^ mal flower, Cp9 at'i wea- pon, CS3 ?/a personal aff.) one whose shafts are tipped with flowers; name of Anadgaya, the Hindu Cupid. QcaeD, Malasana, s. ((^ mal flowers, tftoe^ seat) table or altar in the temples of Buddha on which the flowers are placed when offered to his image; plate, small chatty, cover or lid made of clay for cooking utensils. (303D, Malasd, s. small cardamoms, elettaria carda- momum (minor), [Colloq. &^?si 6si^:i(^ sihin- ensdt], CgJ, Malasun, s. ((^ mal flower, ecg:J asiin seat) altar on which flowers are offered. e3, Mala, s. noose, snare; plate, lid: pret. of i (5^(5<So9o merenawd; when it is more correctly written 3 maid. C3i(S. Maldmeli, s. (i)Q mala flower, camphor etc. i(g gum) fragrance, the fragrance of flow- ers etc. ; perfumes, as camphor, sandal. C3co, Malaya, s. ornamented or painted cloth folded round the waist and loins, reaching down to the ankles, and worn by the natives. C3(5l,d, Maldruk, see SgciiesJ malaruk. C3, Maldwa, s, plate, lid, cover. gcBcc, Maligiya, s. jasmine creeper or shrub, jasminum, plant, Wrightia zeylanica, [Colloq. <^q idda"] . @5e>, Malitta, s. very small species of parrot, paroquet, 2)al(:eornis. (3o3, Malita, s. beautiful flowering shrub with permanent red calyx, Woodfordia floribiinda or grislea tomentosa, (Lythracea;), [CoUoq. 8c mayila']. (g^, Maliti, see (ga5o malitta. (3), Malina, s. (c ^cila dirt, filth etc. 33^ inach aff.) fault, defect; borax: a. dirty, filthy, foul; black; vile, bad; (figuratively) soiled with crime or vice, sinful, depraved. _ ___ g^ 466 @9SS) (33<2), Malinatwa, s. ((3<53 black etc. aff. of the abstract) blackness etc.; filthiness, dirtiness; foulness; depravity. S'SsgQ, Malinamukha, s. ((93 and 3 count- enance) name of Agni, the god of fire; fire; ghost, goblin; black faced monkey: a. cruel, fierce, savage. Qis:>3^, Maltndmhu, s. ((33 dirty, qfSg Avater) ink; foul or impure water in which any thing has been washed. ^QcStit, Malissdy s. small kind of fresh water shrimps. (3i)cs, Mahmasa, s. iron; green vitriol: a. dirty, . foul: wicked. 'gg, Malupu, s. cluster of blossoms, nosegay. (S^^, Male, s. hole, opening, perforation, perfora- tion or eye of a needle, [Colloq. jSq hila\. '<3>C^C^> Malolamhu, s, ((^ mal flowers, (^ labi to sound) shaking or tremulous motion of an unplucked flower. 9, Maw, s. mother, [Colloq, <^33 amma']. )3^<5, Mawtanatura, s. woman supplying the place of mother in a family. 5)e5555, Mawhatkama, s. ( and wci^sj af- fection) maternal affection, regard felt by a mother for her young. 89, Mawa, s. mother. 33, Mawanawd, v. to make, to form, to create: pret. i83 mewwd. SooosaSa, Mawdpdnawd, v. to bring into exist- ence. 05, Mavita, a. strung, tied; wonderful, surpris- ing; astonished. 03cs, Mavitaya, s. wonder, prodigy; surprise, astonishment. g 03(5*9 e33, Mavttawenaiod, v, to be astonished or amazed. gc^, Mawul, s. crown. (3N^6), Mawenikama, see sicJ^a mawhat- kama. ssai, Masaka, s. gnat, musquito. a9i3), Mashtaka, \ ^ \. ^ ' * , > * fish m general. ^45)cso, Mashtakayd, j i)di, Mas, s. fish; flesh; small stone, pebble; beard; plant, species of the Jlemmgia, [Colloq. (^g undu] ; part, portion: a. blind. Q)tief6'd, Mas-aralu, s. tree, variety of terminalia ^ chebula. e^59, Maskatuwa, s. fork; prong; fish bone. d? 5(3>S, Mas-kade, s. butcher's shop. ^toesid, Maskara, s. bamboo, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. (5-<a)e^ unagas'\. sSiSi6-^Qd, Maskaranawd, v. to cut up the flesh of an animal. e^33c5co3, Maskdi'ayd, s. butcher. 3e6S), Masta, "i s. summit, pinnacle, top of any f03)5, Mastaka, j thing, head, skull, [Colloq. g-5D muduna']. ta56c, Masthaka-phala, s. (znssysi top, sum- mit, 6(3 fruit) any fruit produced from the head of the tree, as the plantain etc. tes)5ce, Mastakaya, see ses) mastaka. ^, Mastu, s. watery part of curds, the whey. See^gS^) Mastulujiga, s. brain, [Colloq. s^^S^(^ mole']. i)e^(3NS3(^, Mas-tel, s. fish oil; fat or marrow of flesh. di, Masdiw, s. fisher, man of the fisher caste. t^ot.sJs:'3, Maspennd, s. small sea fish. e^a)3?93, Masbdnawd, v. to angle, to fish. e^g6, Mas-bulu, s. tree, variety of terminalia belerica. tS'S)z^q, Mas-bedda, s. creeping plant, not ascer- tained. e^@<525^e5D3, Mas-marannd, s. fisherman. e^s3(5, Masmora, s. plant, adenanthera bicolor, (Leguminosce). iSdq, Masrada, s. eel, [Colloq. p^ dndd']. tS(S'<^q, Masroda, s. red lump chiefly in the eye. e^svc3S)> Maslombuiva, s. a block of wood on which meat is cut. c^S(3(3>c53sJoD3, Maswalapottd, s. small sea fish. dis, Maswalu, s. bundle or burden carried in the hand. Se^9T, Maswedima, s. proud flesh. df9x5si3, Maswenna, s. fern, drymoglossum he- terophyllum (Filices). ise3, Massa, s. coin, anciently nineteen pice or six pence three farthings, or about eight pence: pi. g masu. i^O'i^S,Massapdduwa, s. rape. *tS&iS33, Massind, s. cousin, cognate cousin; bro- ther in law. ea, Masa, s. a fish; month. 63^, Masaka, s. species of amaranth, amaranthus cruentus, [Colloquial: <5i5c5)c3C3 rat-tampaW]; gnat, [Colloq. 3gcSi,93 maduruiod']. 0^^ 467 es)s Ses^tT, Masan, s. tree, bearing a yellow edible fruit like a cherry, zizyphus jujuba (RhamnacecB); also called S;K)<5>QQ<5 maha-debara. 63-25383, Masanawd, v. to sew, to fetter, to enchain : pret. SxgQj mesuwd. i)e33, Masd, s. fish. 033(5, Masdra, s. emerald, [CoUoq. <s^ii'S^6im j)e- rosa] ; in some places it seems to be confounded with another gem of a blue colour, perhaps the sapphire. 633(5(55(^(3, Masdragalla, s. coral; see also the foregoing. S, Mast, s. ink; stalk of the nyctanthes arbor- tristis, [Colloq. iS^^03C se'pdla]. 8^58, Masikuin, Is. (S ink, ^8 well, 33-20 8S)33, Masiflhdna, J stand) inkstand, [Colloq. ^es:fe35d8c8 tinta-kupptya], g, Masu, s. gem; fish; coin, equal to eight pence: pi. ^25^ masun: see caes massa- (53aa)3, Masugandhd, see 035K>a)3 matsyagan- dhd. g-ed, Masun, pilur. of g 7nasw, which see. g(5, Masura, s. sort of lentil or pulse, ervum hir- g(5sJ, iUfcwwraw, s. (g and desi gold) gold coin (not now extant) ; sing, ^6zi masurama: see t3K massa. 99(5, Mastcrd, s. courtesan; covetous man, "miser. g<5i, Masuru, a. covetous, avaricious; stingy. g:5i(3, Masurumala, s. covetousness, extreme avarice. g<5<jQgs53, Masuravi-dalaprabhd, s. heart-seed creeper, cardiospermum halicacabunii [Colloq. ic^s^os^eac ivel-penela"]. ^d^C5 Masuravidald, s. black variety of the plant, commonly called teori, ijwmoea turpethum, [Colloq. ^t8Q)03g trastawdlu]; twining shrub, ichnocarpus frutescens, [Colloq. !S>8Qi(^ kiri- I0f\, g853, Masurikd, s. (^(35 masurd courtesan, tSisS kan aff.) bawd, procuress; small pox. g3, Masun, s. small-pox. e5ie3, Masesa, 8. (e5 mas flesh, ^C3 esa eye) eye of the body, in opposition to ^Qiia diwesa or divine perception; worldliness, sensuality. W, Maha, s. (w to increase, to worship) fish; festival: light, lustre; buffalo; sacrifice, oblation: a. great, large, big, bulky; harvest. es)^Ji.(^(3, Maha-akmella, s. plant, sptlanthus acmella; also called cpJ 1(^(3 akmella. 50 fp'*^(5, Maha-andat-a, s. tree, acacia leucophlaa ( Leguminosce ) ; also called S5 cpe^(5 katu- andara. K) 9S^.253J(^, Maha-anodd, s. plant, sec^a ^^ojom/z- folia^ or abutilon asiaticum. 053 ^88, Maha-awari, s. variety of the indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria. K);pM(3NJ<5(53, Maha-asamodagam, s. variety of pimjnnella Heyneana. CO ^e5cp(3, Maha-etadiya, s. plant, variety of elephanto]ms scaher. S) f^gdi, Maha-eduru, s. (S) great, '-^^^(^ teach- er) head of a company of artists. K) (^0(3, Maha-epala, s. plant, hibiscus retifolius, or species of urena. K) (^Cj Maha-embala, s. buck bean, menyanthes indica. ^K) <^Si^, Maha-ingini, s. large variety of the clearing nut plant, strychnos potatorum. ao <g-53S39^C> Maha-itta-ivela, ivy creeper, hedera terebinthinacea, or species of heptapleurum. ) 9^, Maha-indi, s. variety of date-palm tree, 2)h(enix sylvestris. w g(5l, Maha-induru, s. plant, variety of susum anthelminticum. S) <g(5^, Maha-iramusu, s. creeper, variety of hemidesmtts indicus. 5398, Mahaisi, s. name of Buddha, [Colloq. g? buduni , iS3 ^Scfi, Maha-iriya, s. variety of nutmeg tree, myristica iriya. (S-ssJ, Maha-uk, s. large kind of sugar cane, eaccharum officinalis. ( (5g8c5g, Malia-undujnyali, s. plant, desmodium heterojyhylhim (Leguminosa;) . eo 6s5e33(3, Maha-ensdla, s. large kind of carda- mums, elettaria car-damomum, major. ^(5<^c03, Maha-eraminiyd, s. thorny plant, zizyphus rugosa. eo S)(3^(38ca3, Maha-oleyiyd, s. bird called green shank, totarns glottis, ( Scolopacidoe order 3 S)g, Maha-osu, s, (w great, S)g medicament) dry ginger, [Colloq. <^is^<Si. inguru^', garlic, [Colloq. ^CQiQ sv^lulunu']; Elu form of Ss^aoi 55 a) mahaushadha. K) ^i3'-ag, Maha-kaduftv, s. fjcces. ^^sss 468 ^c@\e) 50 455 g, Maha-hapn, s. () grecat, 5g cotton) Bahados or Bourbon cotton tree, gossypium bar- badense. cs3 sjQ'^M, Maha-kabarasa, s. plant with flowers in compound umbels, smilax ovalifolia (Lilia- cecej. S3 )d, Maha-karamba, s. thorny shrub, carissa carandas. CO )(59, Maha-karaw, s. kind of large grass, scleria elata. S3 )C3g(5i, Maha-kaldnduru, s. large variety of the cyperus rotundus. K) ^ge)3, Malia-kawudd, s. bird called rocket- tailed drongo, dissemurus paradiseus (Lanitdce order Passeres). Si 8Si^'^^(^, Maha-kaifududala, 8. plant, olden- landia (ov hedyotis) stricta. 50 453SJ(3ca5, Maha-kahambiliyd, s. kind of nettle, species of Jleurya or girardinia'. see ^^ gas- and c^ )KS(g<:c3 wal-kahamhiliyd. 20 n6Soc Maha-kaluwdla, 8. variety of plant called great galanga, alpinia galanga. 3 ^^, 3Iaha-kimbu, s. plant, cotula bicolor. 29S, Maha-kirindi, s. plant, variety of rourea santaloides. 80 sSScO(^ 3, Maha-kiriyal-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. 20 468t(^, Maha-kmwel, s. climbing plant, ino- rinda umbellate or m. scandens (Hubiacece); also called ^S0i(^ kiri-wel. 53 ^?SSc5, Maha-kihimbiya, s. plant, mcania volubilis, ) g2gc5i,3d', Maha-kukurumdn, 8, thorny shrub, Viia'iety of randia dumetarum. ao ggi8, Maha-kudic7netta, s. plant, ischce- num barbatum: see SBesJ 5gi93 hm-kudu- metfa. 50 j3d, Maha-kudahi, s. plant, species of impa- tiens or hydroccra. ao ^daQo, Maha-kurapald, s. plant, amaranthus polygonoides, [Coll: 5^ <5 ojDacs Hratowpa/a]. K)^^c5i3, Maha-kuru-vz, s. kind of paddy, o?'?/^a saliva, eao (3^3Qc^C> Maha-ketala-ala, s. plar^t, variety of lagenandra toxicaria. K)S^Jo3(3, JIaha-ketala, s. plant, caladium ora- tum. Q^ ^^sm!^'3^Z'0^, JfaJia-kohnoia, s. ].lant, variety of eriocaulon quinquangulare. S3 <s> 4553^0, Maha-kohila, s. thorny plant, Lasia spinosa (Aracece); also called S^asiJ^Sc kohila. SJifo^Qc^c Maha-kebella, s. plant, species of aporosa or agyreia obliqua. foa53id), Maha-kerew. s. plant, schleria elata ^ (Cyperacece). S) (53, Maha-gama, s. (S3 large, 3 village) large village. S3 3(^ij)do(5c9c5, Maha-galkapparawalUya, s. catmint, variety of anisocliilus carnosus or nepeta indica. SJ oo(f 5<5, Maha-galkura, 8. plant, melochia con- catenata. 50^3500, Maha-gahala, 8, plant, variety of co/o- casia antiquorum. J53 cS, Maha-gim, s. (S3 gr6at, cS warmth) heat; sultry weather. S3 cScSocJ) Maha-girdpald, s. plant, variety of commelina clavata. S3 s^otS^^O, Maha-geneta, s. variety of tree pe- culiar to Ceylon, Unociera puiywea, S3 ^c533aa8, Maha-gokatu, s. tree, species of garcinia. S3 s^0533s^53(3, Mako-gotukola, s. creeping plant, pennywort, hydrocotyle javanica ( UmbeUifero! ) . S3 >(533555t98, Maha-gonkekiri, 8. kind of cu- cumber, large variety of the cucumis pubescens. S3(3^i?38t(^, Maha-goyiwel, s. -plant, Jlagellarta indicn: see (3^(533Si^ goyi-wel. S3 s^r533dSce, Malia-goradiya, s. plant, cylista es- culenta. 5o (531055^, Mnha-getakvlu, s. plant, gardenia Jragrans, S3 ootQo2s5, Maha-getapan, 8. club rush, 8cirpu8 articulatus (Cyperacece). S3(S3t9&53, Maha-getiyd, 8. plant, hugonia mystax (Linaceoi); also called 3xSc63 bugetiyd. 3cg, Mahagu, a. very precious, [Colloq. ^eoS s3)E^<:j, Mahacchhada, s. tree, alstonia scholaris, the wood of which is very light and porous and much used in making the images of Buddha, [Colloq. (5lJepcic3>253 rukattana]. S3e^3ce3, Maha-janayd, s. (S3 great, ^30B0 men) the public, multitude, crowd, collection of peo- ple. 8D (9^a)S)d, Maha-debara, s. jujiibc tree yielding good dessert fruit, zizyphus jujxiba (Rhumnacea'); also called eeo masan. h ^<^ 469 0fiS34 co-<ss5, Mdhmia, s. (formed from giJ-aw srammia by interchanging the. two first letters, dropping the semivowel 6 ra, and substituting o ha for the sibilant) Buddhist priest, religious ascetic. 5S3^s>9e5393, Makanaivenaivd, v. to become a Buddhist priest. S3.^i5ii^'its5!3id, Makanunndnse, s. Buddhist priest. oocJ, Afahat, a. (S5 tnaha to increase) large, great, bulky; best, excellent, illustrious. ii)S)6i:d<sgS3, Mahatkaranawd, v. to expand, to enlarge. Seos3, Makattwa, s. (S)cJ great, ), aE. of the abstract quality) greatness, either in bulk or rank. 5S3cica3, Mahatmayd, s. (! and epc: 7/n soul or mind, csd pers. aff.) one of great soul, the no- ble minded one, one who is magnanimous: term of respect, equivalent to the English Mr. e)s)oJ(9\8sDe)5, Mahatwenawd, v. to become great: pret. coe5gDJ mahatwund. S3C3, Mahata, s. bulk, size, dimension, magni- tude, greatness. Si iSiidssiQ, Maha-takkada, s. plant, variety of sccevola koenigii: see o35oe) takkada and {92s5 cjesJoS) hm-takkada. co o^>5aSc3, Maha-takkdiyd, s. great vagabond. 6><5-^, Maha-taranUf s. plant, ivebera corym- bosa: see s3(5-<a ^a?'a7ia. SJS33, Mahatd, s. (CDoi mahat great, p a aff.) chief, lord, great man, gentleman. co ^@5, Maha-timhiri, s. tree, variety of d^asjpjfros emhryopteris: see ^8 timbiri. ^o^^lt^ S)?3, Mahatt, 8. the Vind or Indian lut6; egg plant, commonly called brinjal, solanum melon- gena, [Colloq. 8S9 wambatii]. ao^25:J, Mahatuifi, plur. of coa)3 mahatd, applied to persons of respectability. ej -eg, Maha-tumba, s. plant, borago zeylanica. es) ^co8, Maha-tumbilaya, s. species of jambu, eugenia zeylanica: see S<5ei^ maranda. as)>s>^, Maha^tera, s. (s) and (3^C3(5 priest) chief priest or priest of rank. Ss) >53(3^, Maha-tetambit, s. silk cotton tree, eriodendron anfractuosum, [Colloq. o^^ imbul~\ ; tree, variety of stercuUa fcetida. S) (?ve3(3S)3C3(j^3, Maha-telikd-pald, s. pellitary, ^mrietaria indica. csi'?^si3Q'S^'S>i, Maha-tolabS, 8. plant, variety of crinum asiaticum: see S'e33C<3"J tolubo. w 'S^o^J^(^c Maha-towclla, s. climbing plant, variety of vitts erioclada. K) cOtSgcs, Maha-tembiliya, s. tree, variety of etigenia bracteata. C5<qo, Maha-dan, s. tree with panicles of small white flowers, eugenia for syzygium) jambolana (Myrtacece). ) 5Sa)Qs5, Maha-dadakalat, s. large kind of gram, Bengal gram. {o ijeD^Scs, Maha-dadakiriya, s. plant, species of X) <;jS), Maha-datnba, s. large kind of janibu, eu- genia or Malay apple. ) <^'5(S^S53>e3(^, Maha-ddrakesel, s. kind of plan- tain, variety of musa sajnentum. ) c5E558oe, Maha-diya-jdwdla, s. plant, variety of burmannia disticha, [Colloq. zS5cS5^3C mediya-jdwdla'\ . K) ^ccgc^, Maha-diyadul, 8. nettle, Boehmeria malabarica (Urticacece). iK) ^c58caC3, Maha-diyasiyambaldy s. floating spongy plant, (vschynomene aspera (Legumino- Siv). 153^9, Mahadiw, s, any one of the four continents which are situated in front of the four faces of (sN^dl me'ru. 53 f fSco, Mahor-divtadiya, s. plant, variety of ipomcea pes-tigi'idis. es3 gi'x<^c Maha-dummella, s. plant, variety of the snake gourd, trichosanthes anguina, [Colloq. is^tSiiQ patola']. ) gg, Maha-dumud^i, s. plant, argyreia ejieciosa ( Convolvulacew). CK)9>^S, Maha-devi, s. (ziea great, (S><59 god) name of Siva; Elu form of wa*^ mahd-de'ica. 5J SH^025^e333, Maha-dodanpand, s, tree, glycos- mis longifolia. C535>^, Maha-domba, see (S^^ domba. 5j)(5^e,<5, Mahordora, s. palace, residence of a kmg. tt3s:Js3ca, Mahantatwaya, s. (5oacD great, ^ <MX2 aff. of the abstract) glory, power, dignity, honour, greatness, magnificence, grandure. ens:J53, Mahannd, s. tailor: pi. )is^3J 7na- hanno. S3:JSc8, Mahansiya, 8. wages for labour, short breath, weariness. ^&&i 470 e55i)3 w563jS3, Mahafisiwenaivd, v. to become tired. K)383, Mnhanawd, v. to sew, to stitch: pret. i g3 mrhuird. 2s3ts5(5, Maha-nahara. s. (^rs) great, 553S3(5 ten- don) nerve described as a liollow tube resem- bling a string, attached to the bones and supposed to be the passage for the vital air. -SDjSSeJs), Maha-ndpiritta, s. plant, hibiscus surrattensis: see ^5s:J33e5sJs> hin-ndinritta. i) ^36sS, Maha-ndran, s. shaddock or pumelow tree, citncs decitmana. i/Sj^Q^agSS), Maha-nidikmnba, s, species of the sensitive plant, mimosa pudica. sjeSco^, Maha-niyanda, s. plant, from the fibres of which bow strings are made, sanseviera zeyla- nica: see e6co^ niyanda. K> 26(^, Muha-niU s. (K) and 6(^ blue) sapphire. S3 iQ(3(5>s)icfl3, Maha-nilagoyd, s. Imperial green pigeon, carpophaga cenea, (Treronidce, order Columhce); also called ^s^(5^^co^ batagoyd. S3 -3(53, Malia-nuga, s. banyan tree, Jicus bengalen- sis (Urticacece). S3(3>3(^, Mahanel, s. blue lotus, water lily: see )<5^<SD(^ mdnel. ta s^-aod, Maha-nelu, s. road side with red flowers in threes, see <s>sd5 we/rt; trees of genus, stro- belanthes; plant, justicia bycalyculata. es3dc33, Mahappd, s, (as3 great, t^doo app)d father) uncle, father's elder brother. 5DC39 <?i^(5C) Mahapata-engilla, s. thumb or the great toe. 033 02S33^255s3, Mahci-panddrtta, s. club moss, ly- copodium caniculatum. S) oS), Maha-pamba, s, fern, lygodium scandens (Filices) . 5) oC358cS3, Maha-pardtiyd, s. kind of sea fish. S3O3C0, Mdhapdya, s, large palace. ts)0'i6, MaJiapdra, s. main road. Sk) 8^^S)(5iS)-<S!5, Maha-piniba7-u-tana, s. kind of grass, variety of anthistiria tremida. coSijgD, Mahapiyum, s. lotus, species of nymphoea or nelumbium. 853 8(ggg3, Maha-jnlihuduwd, s. Indian stork- billed kingfisher, pielargopsis gnrial (Haleyo- ninm order Psittaci); also called ^(^-^Qj 83 ^^iC) Maha-puswela, s. climbing plant* variety of entada scandens: see ^tSQxQ puswela. ^ ^^:)is^^isf, Maha-potu2)an,s. plant, scleria lati- folia: see (S^oo^oi^ potupan. S3S\c33S, Maha-polaim, s. the earth. (53Q, Maha-batu, see S) ^a/?<. a53 gc^c Maha-baduUa, s. tree, peculiar to Cey- lon, semicarpus subpeltata ( Anacardiacece ) . S3Q, Mahabamba, see gs brdhma. cs3SS)(5, Maha-bambara, see (5 bambara. S3 S))^2sJ, Maha-baludan, see Q^<j:f baludan. S3&Ssi(^,3faha-bintal,s. plant, cucurligo Fin- laysonia: see 3d's3(^ md-bintal. Sk) :f^03^, Maha-binpol, s. plant, variety of tricopus seylanicus. K3'd'8csC!3, Maha-binsiyambald, s. plant, vari- ety of cassia Klenii. S3S^(5i^, Maha-buruda, s. creeping plant, marsilea quadrifolia, [CoUoq. co ^^(^ <^(gco f%o- tt3 fis\3i5, Maha-bulumora, s. tree yielding resi- nous gum, peculiar to Ceylon, Canarium zeyla- nicum ( Burseracece ) . 83 (53x3(9^55530, MttJia-bugetalcola, s. plant, vari- ety of hedyotis auricularias: see <53i,3s>a53(3 getakola. ao >^(5i, Maha-be'ru, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, agrostistachys Hooheri (Euphorbiacea^); also called f ces^(5l diya-beru. as3 (SN6>)3(5Le3S:f, Maha-borupan, s. club-rush, variety of heleocaris plantaginea. eo(SJ, Maha-bo, see (3nS)Js3S3 bo-gaha. as3 (5^J3(j83, Maha-bovitiyd, s. plant with hand- some purplish flowers, melastoma malabatJiricum (Melastomacece). S3 ^t(SC5 Maha-belila, see S)t(3 bevila. S3tt33<5s3, Maha-bhdrata, s. (S3 great, S33d3 poem so called) name of the great epic poem so much celebrated among the Hindus, so called in allusion to the fable of the rishis putting it in a scale and weighing it against the four Vedas, when it was found to outweigh them. aj)i)3, Mahammd, s. (ffi3 and cp3 ammd mo- ther) aunt, mother's elder sister, father's elder brother's wife. S3 gd, Maha-mahulu, see ^gd mahulu. {53 g, Maha-madu, e, sort of bind-weed, Jpomwa ohscura (Convolvulacece)^ e333!3, Mahamdyd, s. (S3 greatj ocea Maya) mother of Buddha: see 3(X3 mdyd. QR^ 471 &^ S)3C8J (S'fSi^&S, Mahamdyd-tene, . (S)dcc3 and s^cis^ei son) name of Buddha as the son of 3CS3; which see, [CoUoq. 5 bndun'\. S)jS3, Mahamdwata, see eacsod mahapdra. CO 39, Maha-mdvt, s. (Sao and 3^ paddy) large kind of paddy or rice in the husk, variety of nryza sativa: see f5 vt. CO ^5^, Maha-midi, s. small tree, premna latifolia ^^ (Verbenacece). &j ^S)s>3, 3faha-miidamahana, s. plant with small white flowers growing in watery places, sphenoclea zeylanica. K) 5J53ie^3, Maha-muttes-vi, s. kind of paddy, 07'1/za sativa. js) g<?, Maha-muhwla, s. ( and g<^ sea) sea, ocean; that part of the ocean distant from land. ejs\<5, Mahamera, s. fabulous mountain round which the sun is supposed to revolve, and on tlie summit of which the heaven of ludra is situated: see :5^ meru. KS^SSid, Mahame'wan, s. fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. S5C5g^ kaldnrhiru]. CDS^39, Maha-mottu, s. winter cherry, variety oi ])7iy salts angulata: see <3^38 mottu. (S>3-<!^<555Si)ca, Maha-monarahudimbiya , s. plant, variety of vernonia cinerea. S) t)s38, Maha-medahangu, see xlDs)eg meda- kangu. s3i(^C. Maha-medilla, s. plant, not ascertained. {5)aJ(^, Maha-yakmal, s. flower tree, tajetes erecta. 5)csed92S353C3, Maha-yaktvanassa, s. plant, leono- tis nepetijolia (Labiatce). fsj (5vcS3.ag)i5a3, Maha-yotuwenna, s. the violet, viola svffcuticosa. Si6d, Maha-raja, s. ( and 6d king) sovereign, emperor. jsjddsj, ]\[aharajata, s. (esj and <5c^03 silver) gold, [Colloq. 6f^6?5i ratran~\. !S3 (53, Maha-rata, see 03(35aig mahdrdshtra. as><53{?2sJ^5^, Maha-rata-asamodagam, s. plant, celery, ajnum graveolens. as3 (53333S9S, Maha-ratatdmatti, s. species of night shade, solarium copersicum, ej <53s*<^^, Maha-ratadehi, s. species of citron, citrus medica. M (5SS), Maha-ratabatu, see O) <53a3 maha-ratatdmatti. E_ S) dci(^, Maha-ratmal, s. shrub, rhododendron arbor eum: see 3<5ffiJ(^ md-ratmal. so (5S)C5. Maha-ratambald, s. small tree, taioro parvijlora (Rubiaceoe). CO desDdgCj Maha-rawana-1'ewida, s. plant, spinifex sqarrosus (Graminece). S3 <5jsJ, Maha-rahat, s. one of the chiefs of the rahats: see 6sif^ rahat. S)5, Mahari, j s. shrub, adenanthera bjScJi^, Mahari-ruka, } 2>o,vonina, bearing a red berry, used as a jeweller's weight, averaging one and 5-16 grs. troy, [Colloq. ^co madatiya]; tree, alhizzia Lebbek; a. odoratissima, [Colloq. 3d5 mdrd and gSc63!^ sw-iya-mdrd^. cocJi, Maharu, a. good, best, excellent; precious, [Colloq. c(S3C3i yahapat, cp(5*csf ft.^ age'-ett']. aocJlJ, Maharuk, s. (gj eminent, c5i.J tree) coconut tree, [Colloq. ^ C33(^<S3SJ ^)o/-^a/m]. dt, Mahare, s. (K) gi-eat, dt night) midnight. ao(^, Mahal, see coc mahala. 53(^33(5:?, Mahaltalaya, s. garret, upstair room. S3(^(33, Mahalld, s. old man, man advanced in years: pi. S(^s^eJ mahalld. C5C Mahala, 1 s. palace, mansion, [CoUoq. S3(3cs, Mahalaya, / 3(3c5339 mdligdwa']; upper room, inner apartment; pillow, bolster; archer, bowman. v J55S>(3e), Mdha-leda, s. (cs) and ^qQ disease) small-pox. eos(^, Mahale, ")s. menses; bloody Ss3^^(^(^5Js)c8, Mahalc'-rogaya, J flux: see 9g3 s^(i kilimdle. K)S)o53, Mahawaga, s. class of books so called, the fourth of the grand divisions of Vinaya the third of the three Pitakas: see Bdispitaka. ao 03, Maha-watuwd, s. bird called common red shank, totarns calidris (Scolopacidce, order Grallce). co9xJ, Mahawat, s. () great, si face) an owl, [Colloq. S)e^ee3 iassa, '^iSi^^'i bakamund']: see the next. 639q3, Mahawata, s. main road, high way; also written 3o) mdwata. K) gc35, Maha-wandurd, s. large grey monkey with black face and white beard presbytes ursimis. ^ts>Qsi'JS, Maha-wanassa, s. plant, variety of lycopodium cernuum. 03 (^s^33(5s, Maha-vialkollu, s. plant, variety of atylosia rugosa. !Si^d 472 ^CS)3S^ 93eec Mahatodsala, s. (030 great, QoesQ gate) king's audience chamber, which is generally at the entrance of the royal residence or palace; king. ao8(3(?CTJC6J, Mahavilagoya , s. Ceylon wood pigeon, palumbus Torringtonia (Columbce). S3 9, Mdha-vi, s. ( and S paddy) large sort of paddy, oryza sntiva : see 9 vi. )8a5, Maha-vfthiya, s. main street. ^SifS^Qc^, Mahawelanga, s. tree, variety of ptero- spermum suberifolhim: see iS'Qc' welanga. Sisj^^S, Mahawe, s. high road, main way. CS3 f^BQiCiy Maha-we'wela, s. calamus rudentum; also called S3Sv9t(3 mdicewela and ^geDd^^ s^^ 1(3 tudarana-wewela. w 8lO(3^^55^^, Maha-wetaholu, s, creeping plant, hearing a kind of pumpkin, variety of luffa acutangula. e3o^cS3, Mahasanghayd, see the following. C308K, Mahasanga, 8. (ts> illustrious, esto com- pany) assembly of the priests of Buddha; asso- ciation of priests, possessing the power to control and direct the affairs of the priesthood. SwescJ, Mahasat, see ^QJSsc;^ bodhisatwa. <5)es(^, Mahasal, s. (Ski great, Je(^ house or sal tree) palace, mansion, residence of a nobleman; name of a tree, vateria acuminata or v. indica: C0(^ hal. BJ e3D<5-<s^, Mdha-sdrana, s. plant, trianthema de- candra (Ficoidoe). 5SJ 6coG3, Maha-siyambald, s. variety of the tamarind, or tamarindus indica: see Sc5(33 siyambald. S3g?3, Mahasudana, s. plant, species of ever- lasting, gnaphalium indicum. K>gs:f, Mahasim, s. (SJ and ^g5 asun seat) chair of state, throne. S)gd, Mahasup, see wds>3C3>3C3 Makdkdsyapa. K>(3^e6e^, Maha-sen, s. (k> and vessJ army) name of Kataragama deviyo or Skanda kumara, allud- ing to his character as god of war, and leader of the celestial hosts. es)(3>e5c5i, Mahaseru, s. tree, webera lanceolata. S/25J )5S5(33. Maha-hakambald, s. plant with pink- ish fragrant flowers, begonia malabarica (Bego- niacece). s) K)Q3c^e3Q3, Maha-habarossa, 8. thorny plant, similax ovalifolia, (Liliacece). co (5385, Maha-hawari, s, plant, ipomcea. !S)jSg, Maha-himbutu, s. creeper, salacia dian- dra: see ?Sg)i(^ himbutu-wel. (S3 (3>asjd^co, Alaha-heraUya, s. plant, see ^cj S>S3(5(3cc et-heraliya. tsi^is}3i:i, Maha-hedayd, 8. club-moss, lycopodium ph legmaria (Lycopodiacece). cs> ^lOiQss), 3Iaha-hedaivaka, 8. tree, variety of chcetocarpus castanocarpus, C53i6, Mahalu, s. curry or compound of various species: a. old, aged, advanced in years. 3, Mahd, a. great, large; best, excellent. S533^<55iifi'n, MaMkanJia, s. (5533 great, S)4!^o blackness, crime) name of a Jataka (or birth- story) of Gautama, in the character of Bodhisat and under the form of Indra; so called from the universal depravity which prevailed during that incarnation. iK3 a'ja^, Mahd-kanda, s. (65533 great, ^*^ root) red onion, allium cepa, [Colloq. d^g ^,-3 7'atu- lumi] ; very large esculent root, sort of yam ; hairy plant growing in moist places with com- posite flowers, hingtsha repens; garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. ^fi^ sudu-lunu']. 533-2a8?^, Mahdkapittha, s. (C533 and 5538^ wood apple) tree, a^gle marmelos, [Colloq. (s^Qg beli^. C533 453X3^(308, Maha-kasdmbtliya, 8. large species oijleiirya or girardinia: see (^ wal and (53:5 iSi<SiQaio gas-kahambiliyd. K)3ffi33C Mahdkdla, s. (K)3 excessively, 53(3 black) a form of Siva in his character of the destroyer, being then represented of a black colour and terrific aspect; name of Nandi, the door keeper and attendant of Siva. S(S33i3333333C3, Mahdkdsyapa, s. name of a famous disciple of Buddha. S33cg(3, Mahdgulma, s. disease, chronic enlarge- ment of the spleen, or induration of the me- senteric gland so as to be perceived externally; creeping plant, sarcostemma brunonianum, [Coll: gSaSScs!,^ muwakiriya-weV\. sa3'a'(Sii?l'isq, Mahdgovinda, s. (293 great, (^^C5^JS^ Vishnu) name of Vishnu or Krishna. 5S33^9, Mahdgnwa, s. (503 and ^9 neck) camel, [Colloq. a'3 otuwd~\. C533:^ig, Mahdjambu, s. (es33 and dSS) rose ap- ple) large species of eugenia or jambosa mdgaris, [Colloq. 3^o mddan^. @C9^ 473 @5JtS eojdaj, Mahdjana, s. (J3 and d-2o man) multi- tude, man collectively; illustrious man; mer- chant. i/as)3^<5i., Mahdddru, s. (8S)3 and ^(55. wood) sort of pine, pinus devaddru. ej3g<35(^K>3, MahddurdlabM, s. large species of Jieiuya or girardinia: see i)ss) owS^oso maJia- lahamhiliyd. -/Saa^^-^Si, Mahddera, s. (oaoo and (5^^S god) name of Siva, ^K)0SN<^3, Mahddein, s. (i)K)35^4^ mahddera Siva, d^ / t'em. aff.) Durgii the wife of Siva. es>)5j_, Mahddruma, s. (3 and 5^ tree) bo tree, Jicus religiosa, [CoUoq. (S^J;oK) bd-gaha]. 5oja<50, Jfahddhana, s. (K)j and Sea wealth) any thing costly or precious; gold; incense; cost- ly raiment: a. rich, opulent; costly. (S33^c3J, Mahd-nayd, s. variety of cobra, ndga tripudians. ))e^^, Mahdntmha, s. ()3 and ^ffSS) nimba) large kind of nimlia tree, azadirachta indica, [C'olloq. i3>5i>33S) i-oAom^a]; oroxylum indicum [Colloq. (S^e53G totiUt]. K)3i3(3, Mahdmla, s. (isi3 and diQ blue) em- erald, [Colloq. oB t)(SiQ j)achcha-gala']', plant, native of uncultivated places with straggling stem, revbesina scandens; medicinal plant, eclipta erecta, [Colloq. 93Sc: kikirindiya]. Ssis-g^SioS, Mahdnubhdwa, s. ((S)3 and ^355339 anubhdwa dignity or disposition) power, author- ity: a. magnanimous, liberal. ^tsi'iof^, Mahdpatra, s. (S33 and o^ leaf) pot herb. fi03O^3, Mahdpatrd, s. tree, kind of eugenia. %tsiyod, Muhdpatha, s. (es)3 great, c6 path) prmcipal path or entrance to a town or house, etc.; main road, high way; end of life, wav of aU flesh. 2S33g!3, Mahd-pushpd, s. (33 and Q'ja pushpa flower) flowering plant, clitoria ternatea, [Colloq. e6(^ )3sM^6 nil-katarolu], wsgoca, Mahd-pralaya, s. ()3 great, QQia des- truction) destruction of the world; annihilation of the universe, including every class of beings, both gods and men; according to the mythology of the Hindus, a destruction of the world takes place at the expiration of each day of Brahma, or 4,320,000,000 years; he then reposes anight, which is a period of the same duration ; at the expiration of 100 of his years, himself with the whole universe, is annihilated. K)3088ce, Mahd-prithiviya, s. earth, world. S)o6q, MaJid-phala, s. (C533 and 6q fruit) fruit tree, (cgle marmelos, [Colloq. (5^(^ belt'] ; also, eugenia jambolana, [Colloq, 3<qo mdda?/] ; coco- nut, [Colloq. s^03(^ j(;o/]. S336(33, MaJidpliald, s. brinjal or egg plant, s,ola- num melongena, [Colloquial. ivambatu] ; ash-pumpkin, luffa benincasa cerifera, [Colloq. 99d puhuQ; bitter gourd, [Colloq. sit^S ke- kiri] . Ki3(3, Mahdbala, s. (S33 and c strength) name of Buddha; see ^es(3 dasabala: lead: air, wind: a. strong, robust, powerful. S)3S)(^3, Mahdbald, s. plant with yellow flowers, sida rhombifoliu, [Colloq. (5^^39a3oS)t(3 koti- kan-bevila]: see S)S)(3 mahabala. 3gK3, Mahdbrahma, s. ()3 great, illustrious, gs Brahma) name of Brahma, as the supreme god; the epithet maha is frequently prefixed to proper names as an appellation to designate the chief of a class. S!3ffi3g, Mahdbhadra. s. (SJ3 much, CDg auspi- cious) name of a Kalpa; see 553^^55(^3 bhadi-a- kalpa: a. happy, fortunate. Q!)30(3n, Mahdpatha-gaina, s. (S33aud od way C53 gomg) death, dyhig, [Colloq. S^^co mara-l'^'^^'^'^'^' Mahdbhadra-kalpaya, see C3^(^ naya] . K)3g(3iss, Mahd-jmrusha, s. (a>33 and g Jl man) name of Buddha, alluding to his height, wliich is said to have been four of 'his own cul)its, measured from the tip of his middle finger to his elbow, and equal to twelve cubits of common measure; besides which, a Ketu or flame of glory emanated from his head to the height of six cu- bits, which is also reckoned, making him eighteen cubits high; great man. hhadra-kalpa. SJSK)^,, Mahdbhadrd, s. name of the river Ganges. 533i9j Mahdbhijhd, see (f&nse^ Qbhtjnd. a33t9e9a^<^, Alahdbhinishkramaiia, s. (3 great, {ft9 ablii emphatic, ^s^^ departure) forsaking the world, sacrificing every earthly pleasure and comfort, the means used to destroy the sensual passions; it is applied particularly to Buddha: see 25dk^ naishkramya and o3(5 60 ~~ &)}SS^ 474 CS)3^ j<^C3, Mahd-bhuta, s. (os33 principal, <^>S3 ele- ment) primary element, as air, fire, water, earth, and Akasa or ether. 35>D(5cnJsj, Mahdbhoga,s. great wealth, abiandance of riches. !Si-i(y^, J\fahd)nalb', s. ( mo great, ^cS jasmine) variety of Arabian jasmine, jasminum samhac, [CoUoq. 8S ptchcha']. )C530J28, Mahdmdsha, 1 s. (Seoj and 35S or jeo K)33x, ]\fa7idmdsa, J grain) kidney bean or green gram, phaseolus mungo radiatus; red gram, (loUchos catjang or phosenlus erectus. S3JS), Mahd-mukha, s. (S33 and S) mouth) crocodile, alligator, crocndilus palustris or c. jwrosus, [Colloq, ^C' h'mbuld'j. K)3|je6, Mahdmuni, s. (oK)d and g^sQ saint) name of Buddha; name of the saint Agastya; coriander. K)5St5ij5), 3fahd-maitri, s. (&ffi)3 and @>^ friend- liness or benevolence) name of Buddha. S33a'>57, Mahd-mriga, s. (S33 and ssj animal) elephant, [Colloq. f^gccs aliyd'\. S33gsj, Mahdyuga, s. (SJ3 and 95(53 age) a great yuga, aggregate of the four ages, or a period of 4,320,000 years. esj)^, Mahdrgha, a. (k)J and cp^ argha cost) costly, precious, of great value. S))(5d^, Mahdrajata, s. (S33 and ddsi silver) gold, [Colloq. dsfdsd' ratran). K)3i:^SD, Malidrajana, s. gold; safflower, [Colloq. S33(5s3, Mahdrasa, s. (a5)3 great, <5e3 juice) date tree, pluemx si/lvestris, [Colloq. f iTuli^ ; species of club rush, scirpiis Jcysoor; gruel, made from the fermentation of rice water; sugar cane, [Colloq. ^i^s>t^ uk-gas~\. S33^d, Malidrdja, s. (K)3 and <^d king) em- peror, sovereign. eo3:^S), Mahdrdtra, s. (S33 and c^^ night) mid- night. Sc33:^'S, Mahdrdshtra, s. (S33 and c^Sig country) country, usually called Mahratta; although this country is distinctly noted in ancient geographi- cal works, it has not been minutely defined hy the modern writers of India; the Buddhist au- thorities place it in the western and north western parts of Jambudvipa, and bound it on the north by Guzarat, and the Nerbudda river. K>3c;cfl, Mahdlaya, s. (eo3 and cpQca dlaya asy- lum) place of refuge, asylum, sanctuary; temple; according to the Brahminical system, God, the Supreme Being; place of pilgrimage; tree etc., sacred to a deity; the loka or world of Brahma. C339oc5?, 3Tahdwansa, s. (k)3 and ocs race, line- age) high rank, race of nobility; celebrated historical work, giving the chronology and dy- nasties of the kings of Lanka. s3393?S3j9<^3, Mahdwdrtdkini, s. brinjal, solanum melongena, [Colloq. DQg wambatu']. K)35c, Mahdvila, s. (S)3 great, (5 chasm) sky, atmosphere; cave, hole. {03g8, Mahdvishuwa, s. (S33 and g equi- nox) the sankranti or moment of the sun's enter- ing Aries; vernal equinox, but varying several days from the European computation, ffi33S3S):5, Mahd-vtstra, s. (coj great or much, Sca3>(5 spreading) extreme prolixity, great exten- tion or diffusion. ao3c3l, Maluhnrya, s. ()) great, 3co^ exertion) name of Brahma; strenuous or continued en- deavour, fortitude, firmness, resolute determina- tion; quicksilver, [Colloq. dsj^co rahadiya^. SsjiStsSs, Mahdviryd, s. name of Sajna wife of the sun; wild cotton. S333c5, Mahd-vira, s. (aa3 and 9<5 hero) name of Bodhisat, alluding to his performing the Paramitawas with a view to acquiring the Bud- dhaship: ?,ee ^^6ts>iQ jidramitdwa; hero; reli- gious ascetic, one performing the Paramitawas. K)3'?>9c53, Mahdicega, s, (J533 and (5^ea speed) monkey; rapidity, velocity. SasjiQeSis^, Mahdici'atin, s. (ffiJ3 and QiSi vrata religious penance or observance, (^^6 ini aff.) name of Siva; devotee, ascetic. S339i5^, Mahd-wrtksha, s. (203 and ar tree) name of several species of eupliorbia, [Colloq. iJS5(532^ daluk-gas\. S3333i3, Mahdsydmd, s. (S33 great, <5?a) black) creeping hedge plant, echites frutescens. ^3S^cs)03, Mahdswetd, s. (ffi33 much, s^coiDo swe'ta white) name of Saraswati; a white variety of the tpomcea digitata or batatas panicidata, [Colloq. 9SS) kt7-ibadu'\; clayed or candied sugar; sort of clitoria with white flowers. iS33'g<s^, Mahd-sramana, s. (k>3 great, illustri- ous, ^c^ Buddhist ascetic) appellation of Buddha, alluding to his being the chief of the Sramanas or relimous ascet'ics. CS536^ 475 8@\C5)3 ^!S)iiQS3i?Si, MahdskdndlM, s. tree, eugenia jambola- na, [CoUoq. jsjcjo mahadan] ; camel. S3De8S(5, Mahasthavha, s. (k)3 great, coSSd of long continnance) epithet applied to any of the elderly priests of Buddha. sjiesi), Mahdsommata, s. (Sjoo great, univer- sal, ec^SjS) consent, agreement) name of the first sovereign of the Siirya race, M'ho according to Sinihalese tradition was elected by the general consent of the people. s>3e3gc5, Mahdsamudraya, s. (S33 and eegg samudra sea) sea, ocean. 'sjDesDd, Mahdsdra, s. (K)3 and e3D<5 wealth) epithet used to express the wealth of the three highest castes of tha Hindus; the Mahasiira of the royal or military caste, at the lowest rate, is one hundred kotis of kahapanas, which, if of gold, is equal, according to the ancient mode of reckoning, to about 1,181,200,000; the mahasara of the sacerdotal order or caste is one half of the above, or 590,600,000; the mahfisara of the vellala or cultivator caste is one half of the last mentioned, or 295,300,000. S53gOTaa), M^ahd-sugandha, s. (0S53 and gcsjza) perfume) sandal wood, santalum alburn^ [Colloq. t3^'si saijdun or 6t^iS>S8 rat-kihiriyci]. )^S^e^-^5^, Mahdsena, s. (no and s^ec-SD an army) name of Kartikeya, or Kataragama deviyo the Indian Mars; general, the commander of a large force, 59, Main, s. the cartli. j953, JirahiM, s. fog, mist, vapour; frovst. 5003, Mahtta, s. (sj niaha to worship, 45jS? kta aff.) trident of Siva: a. proper, fit, right; wor- shipped, reverenced. 5B?5538, Mahimatdwa, s. (ieS greatness, S33 td aff. of the abstract) glory, greatness, majesty; ^ magnificence, grandeur. Sz3, MahimdfS. (SasjsJ maJiat great, sjS^gma- nkh afF.) magnitude, as one of Siva's attributes, illimitability; greatness in general, literal or fi- gurative. !Scc3, Mahiyd, s. the earth personified. C^d, Jfahira, s. sun, [Colloq. <6 n-a]. c6(33, Mahild, s. woman ; plant, bearing a fragrant seed, commonly, ^izSli^ imi/a?igu, fColloq. gSqi puwanguj. 28CJ3iS3it3, Mahildtrhayd, s. plant: seecoSl^j^/7- yangu. 0(2, Mahisha, s. (S) maha to worship or be worshipped) buffalo, huhalus buffelus, [Colloq. 3 mimd'\ ; emblem aiid vehicle of Yama; the name of an Asura or demon slain by Durga. s68, Mahishi, s. female buffalo, [Colloq. eJs^^-eo midena] ; wife of a king, but especially the one who has been consecrated or crowned, a queen. sSm, Mahisa, 1 ^ ^jD 7ir 7- ' ( see ^&^ mahisha. S3S33, Manisa, j !Bgo, Mahisuta, s. (tS earth, gS3 son) the re- gent of the planet Mars, alluding to the fable that he sprang from the soil, near Oujein, which was sprinkled with the perspiration from Siva's body. cS, Mahl, s. the earth, [Colloq. ^039 ^>o/a'a]; black faced monkey, 'presbytes cephalopterus, [Colloq. 8g5i wandicrd^; river rising in the province of Malwa and falling into the gulf of Cambay; cow, [Colloq. 6cS'<?3 eladena]; pot herb, hingtsha repens. 59s5K3, Mahikampd, s. (c8 and ^r.Soj tremb- ling) earthquake. c8^)5CD39, Mahlkdntdwa, s. (^ and 555Da)3 woman) female personification of the earth, call- ed the protectress of the world from her afford- ing corn etc. to mankind. ^(5)&e33, Mahi-garjandwa, s. ((9 and eo^'SaoS thunder) earthquake, subterraneous rumbling that accompanies the shock, [Colloq, ^f :t339 bhumi-kampdwa^ . cSot(3co, Mahitalaya, s. (cB and osq tala plane) the earth, surface of the earth, plane of the horizon . ^S5, Mahidhara, s. (0 and S)<5 what upholds) mountain; name of Vishnu in his character of preserver. cSg, Mahi-dhuma, s. (S and Q smoke) va- pour, sultry vapour exhaled from the earth, [Colloq. c; mi'diana']. j9JIs3, Mahirvha, s. (c9 earth, dissi to grow) tree or plant in general. d3cs53, Mahi-latd, s. earthworm. c9s3-J^, Mahishdksha, s. kind of gam, bdellium, [Colloq. c<^(5 gugui]. cS^c55, ]\[ahisuta, see Sc9^s5 mahisuta. s^sj^d, Mahechchha, a. (S)3 mahd great, ^)t^3 ichchhd wish or design) liberal, magnanimous, high minded. ^^^^ 476 (S)38 Ntrf ag, Mahendra, s. (C5)d 7nahd chief, great, (^g the deity) name of Indra the ruler of Swarga; one of the seven principal ranges of mountains in India, apparently the northern part of the Ghats of the peninsula. (5c:r2ge3(5)S, Mahendra-nagan, s. (S'JsJ'fig and <253T55c5 city) Amaravati the capital of Indra, (^^^;^0Q(5, Mahe'swara, ^s. (sja mahd great, c^cra 5^Kf3^, Mai tion of Siva. S^Kfsa, Mahe'sa, Y sa lord, or god) appella- S^cfS, Mahesi, s. (Sk)3 mfl/a and (gfc^ isi rishi) name of Buddha. <Kf8339, Mahesikdiva, s. (S@ 7nakishz queen etc.)queen that has been anointed or crowned, empress. (9vK)5kcs, Mahoghaya, s. (co3 mahd great, Sas ogha flood) overwhelming torrent, rushing great stream, deluge. (9\S3dfQ5S), Malwttama, a. (ao3 mahd and ^^ chief) very high or great; one of the highest terms of address, used only in addressing God and kings or governors. S^&'3J^(3, Mahotpala, s. (S53 7nahd and (^^s^Q utpala lotus) lotus, nelumbimn speciosum, [Coll: >3id9 nelvm']. ^is)5^'Si, Mahodadhi, s. (S30 mahd and (5<!jS iidadhi sea) ocean; name of Indra. SoncoJ^co, Mahodaya, s. ()3 mahd and (5<Jcs wr/a- ?/a rising, splendour) final beatitude, emancipa- tion from vitality or the attainment of Nirvana; abandoning, relinquishment. (3^S3J(5(E5, ]\[ah6raga, s. (0203 mahd and ^6(Si snake) sort of demigod of the serpent genus, and form- ing one of the classes inhabiting Patiila; the root of a plant: see fSisi6 tagara. (3>aoJesa), Mahosadha, s. dry ginger, Pali form of the next. 20)ss5ti, Mahaushadha, s. (S)3 mahd great, S)^ u) attshadha drug) garlic, [Colloq. ggg^ stidu- h.'mu'] ; plant, betida; long pepper, [Colloq. ^d 8@ tip)piU\\ dry ginger, [CoUoq. iSNg8 fcgc5l iveltchcha-tnguruj; pot herb, hingtsha repens; it is also applicable to many other plants and medicinal substances. fiS5^, Malakanda, s. ( dead, ^^ trunk) corpse, dead body. 5g-<s^, Malalcuna, s. cafcaseJ pi. (S4g<s:^ /na/a- ?, Maladandu, s. ( dead, ^ Avood) rotten ^ or decayed wood, fire wood; snake, serpent. rC39, Malapaldwa, Is. land which has dc- (g,u33d8, Malapdluwa, j volved to government through the failure of heirs. ^^6cs, Malaminiya^ ") .s. ( dead, ^6s33 ^56553, Malaminihd, ) man) corpse, dead body. (e,g^a:(, J/a/as?ma, s, (death, ^g^oaswno an- nouncement) information of the death of any person: pi. gsd malasun. 3^.55, Maldnika, a. ( mala and <?e95 cmzV.-a aff. of comparison) exhausted, depressed in spi- rits, low, spirited; withered, decayed. d, Alahu plur. of 68 maluwa; in Elu, younger brother, more commonly written g ?7ia/?(. idg, Jfahipii,s, bunch or cluster of flowers; plant bearing a small white flower, species of oleander. b^^s^o, Malumandapa,\s. court (applied to >, Maluiva, J the outer part of an- cient building) yard, fold, enclosure; shed, tent. 3, Md, the ace. of the pron. mama; in Pali a prohibitive and negative particle; moon; name of Lakshmi, the goddess of beauty and wife of Vishnu; fraud, trick, delusion; see 3CS3 vidyd: a. great, large etc: see )3 mahd. 3 {^(^a, Md-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. 3, Mdima, s. limit, boundary: pi. 3^ mdi?)u 3(^(S><^, Md-udd, s. morning before dawn. 3(^,e^e63, Md-msd, s. nettle, Laportea crenulata ( Urticacea' ) . 3odfssQ, Mdnjishthn, .. (os^^^o mdnjishfhd mad- der, used as a red dye) red, the colour: a. red, of a red colour. 3o:3, Mdnsa, s. flesh; time; worm. 3o3 ^, Mdnsa-chalcshuwa, s. (3oe2 flesh, body, Qz^Q eye) eye of the body, in contradistinc- tion to the Sa& Qs^ dtvya-chakshu, which see. 3oss es3(5, Mdnsa-sdra, s. (3oe3 flesh, esid essence) adeps, fat, serum of the flesh. 3eeo3!3-<s5c, Mdiishdj^iia, s. (3os mdtisa and ^ a-<s?c dpana shop) flesh market, shambles. 3o8, Mdnsi, 8. labour, toil, fatigue. 3oSi3), Mdnstka,s. (<s)josamdnsa and o^tka aff.) vendor of flesh or meat, a butcher, reckoned by the Buddhists as the vilest of characters: a. fleshly, not spii-itual, carnal. 3ot?, Mdnsi, s. Indian spikenard, Valeriana jafa- mansi, [CoUoq. d33o6a jatdmdf/sa']] also a drung called kakoli. 3238 477 ^^0^(3)3 o^ss), .^fdkshtka, s. honey, [Colloq. Oi^ff mt- ^jfw?']; also see -'tS^gsSt malshi-tuttha. So^tSisJo, Mdkshikd, s. bee, f Colloq. iKS33 m?'- ??tfSSffi]. )^S53@c3, MdlshiLdsrai/a, s. (od.^S) mdkshika honey, pgc5 dsraya receptacle) bee's wax, [Colloq. I) 3 mi-iti'\ ; honey comb. Offljei^, Mdkanda, s. mango tree, manyijera indica or m. zeylanica, [Colloq. <f(nK) amba-gaha]. 35<5, Mdkaramba, see )^<5 maha-karamba. 0o45>(5^, ]\rdkaru, s. (3 trick, 5Kv5i who does) jug- gler, sorcerer; mime, actor. 0iS5C5l8j, Mdkaruwd, s. small sea fish. 3(5dQ, Mdgadha, s. bard, minstrel, whose duty it is to sing the praises of sovereigns, their genealogy, and the deeds of their ancestors, in their pre- sence; country in which Buddha was born, and the birth place of his religion, in modern geo- graphy called South Behar; ancient name of the Pali or the sacred language of the Buddhists: see C33(3 pdW; an inhabitant of Magadha. 0(S>'S, Mdgadhi, s. Pali language: see acjQ wa- gadha: jasmin, jasminvm auricnlatum ; long pepper, piper Jnngum, [Colloq. &itiQQ tippiW] ; cardamoms, eJettai-ia cai'damomxim, [Colloq. ^?^ ec9(^ ensdl'\ ; refined sugar. :)<Si, Mdgam, s. woman, [Colloq. ts^stn']. jqoCj Mdgala, s. large mat: pi, Sdot;^ mdgal, oc^<St.Qo, Mdgu7'uwd, s. large sea fish. 0Gg9c5i, Mdguwaru, s. the Magi; astronomers. 9)(5\cd, Mage, pron. poss. of S) mama I; my, mine. / oa53, Mdchikd, s. fly, [Colloq. icseso messd']. 303, Mddd, s. bhang, intoxicating preparation of hemp. 9^, Mdnaiva, s. (S-^ manu man, (f^ an aff.) youth; man, (in a contemptuous sense), manikin; see also d36) mdnaiva. 3<^5co, Mdnikyaya, s. (<5^ mani gem, GC5 kat to call, c565 yat aif.) gem, jewel, any preci- ous stone; ruby. 3<^>(5s:'*3ca, Mdnikya-ratnaya, s. (3<^533 and <5s>83 ratna jewel or treasure) one of the seven treasures possessed by a Chakrawarti, viz. the gem or precious stone as large as a pumpkin goUrd, and which emits light and effulgence to the distance of four miles on every side ; by its power he could visit any world. 3<j^?56, Mdnimattha, s. mountain of rock-salt in the Sindli country, [Colloq. tijQ^ <^<^ sahinda- hmu"]. 3c5-e2^(5<Sca, Mdttukaranaicd, v. to mix a baser metal with a finer. s.3c5^S, Mdttuwa, s. essay of metals, proving of spirits etc; compound of two or more metals; alloy. oC5, Mdtra, 8. whole: adv. only, solely (exlusive and identical). 35(a^, Mdtrajna, a. (3^ quantity, a^ who knows) temperate, moderate. 5^cs, 3rdtraya, see 3^3S mdtrdwa. ^'ifs^'ioossa, Mdtratisaya, s. part of a js^ mdtra, as ^ , j^ attached to a letter, e. g. ^ e, sq kra. 3353?), Mdtrdwa, s. requisite, material; quantity, measure; little; short vowel: moment; quantity in measure or prosody ; syllabic foot. 3C?8, 3Idtri, s. mother; cow; female of the Brahman tribe; the earth; space, ether; name of Lakshmf : pi. nom. 3S3ag mdtrihu, ace. SsoaasJ mdtrin. 305a>3, Mdtrtkdtra, s. alphabet; signature, au- tograph; simple sound, note, vowel; heading, motto; subject of a discourse. 3SDa6o3a, Mdtri-pitri, s. (3S)3 mother, 8oa father) parents, mother and father. 3CD&SS), Mdtri-wadha, s. (3S>a mother, 8Q to kill) matricide, [Coll: g @iS maivn-mrrima']. 3c>oe3cs^, Mdtsarya, s. covetousness, envy, impa- tience of anothers' success. )3!jX&6, Matsara, a. (cc62(5 envy, fpesf rm iift'j. envious, impatient of another's success. 3<i:)S)30, Mdtanga, s. (S3alo matanga elephant etc. (^^ an aff. of descent) elephant; man of a low caste, chandala, an outcaste: see 8<Jk)j(3 chayiddla; bo-tree, ^cws religiosa; mountaineer, l)arbarian. 3S5c Md-tambala, s. tree, perhaps variety of gaertnera Ka>nigii. 303, Mdtd, s. mother, female progenitor. 3503es3i), Mdtd-pitri, s. mother and father. 3e33&), Mdtdmaha, s. (3S33 mother etc.) mater- nal grand-father. S3333cS, Mdtd-mahi, s. maternal grand mother. 3^, Mdtu, s. mother, [Colloq. S tnaw']. 342<SD3, Mdtugdma, 8. woman, female, [Colloq. . e3 stri'\. @3^@ 478 0)93< 3^i!(5-^, Matu-maranas s. (o^ mother, Q6^ killinu) matricide. 3^C> M'lttda, s. (,333;, mutri mother etc.) father- iu-la\v; maternal uncle; thorn apple, datura stramonium, [Colloq. ^255o3d attana']; variegat- ed snake. ^'i^CQ'^^, Mi'tula-putrala, s. 325c and g^ imtra son) son of a maternal uncle; fruit of the datura, [Colloq. qfsiCTe^(^^,v) attana-gedi']. S)3^C3 Mdttdd, s. wife of a maternal uncle; hemp, cannabis sattva. [Colloq. s52aoseD mat- kafisd']; san hemp, crotolaria juncea, [Colloq. ^^ hana']; generic name for pulas trees of various kinds, especially hutea frondosa [Colloq. (weJ^xC gas-kelcf\. 355^(53^, Mdtiddhi, s. (eJa^e mdtida and qeS ahi snake) variegated snake. 3^S?l2D, Mdtulunga, Is, common citron, ^os^Q^ss), Mdtidungaka^ ) citrus medica, [Coll- (3d-203<5o lapndran~\. 3^5 S(3'C;Ji553, Mdtu-viJokana, s. (3^ mother, S<5>(3Jffi)eo looking for) one of the five prospec- tive views taken by Buddha, previous to his appearance in the world, viz. the mother in y whose womb he would be born. Boc^; Mddan, s. tree bearing a small fruit, calyj)" tranthes cumini, a<j<253, Mddana, s, (<? mada to be pleased etc.) cloves, caryophyllus aromaticus, [Colloq. 5S)(^g) kardbu]; delighting, inebriating; tree, eugenia ccdophyllifolia or caJyptranthus cumini. 3<ji). Madam, s. tree, eugenia jambolana; also called S3^'o maha-dan. (i3c5i,, Mdduru, s. (S3 great, c^^ cumin) large cumin, nigella indica, [Colloq. ?s^bt^<S\. halu- durii] ; caraway seed, cartim carta. 3<<^ifi83 9, Mddoluivd-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryia sativa. 3^(5, Mddela, s. large net: pi. o^>^ mddeL 3S)S, Mddhawa, s. ( madhu honey etc. (^<s^ an aff. of derivation) name of Krishna or Vishnu, the month waisakha or wesak, and the first of the Siijhalese year (April-May), spring. 3S), Mddhavi, s. sugar clayed or candied; large creeper, gaertnera racemosa; spirituous liquor; sacred basil, ocimiim sanctum^ [Colloq. ^CJIoqi / madurutald'\\ s^Yeetness. 3^9, Mdndama, s. disease, swelling of the belly attended with pain and slight purging: pi. 3S:i qD mdndctnu 320SD, Manna, s. honor, respect: see 3d mdna. 3S>D-e5553(5c53, Mdnnahkdrayd, s. respected man; man who lives an honorable life. ^O^0^s^ 23538, MdnnalMri, s. respected woman; woman who etc. ^^5::f^^(3^^Jacs, Mdnna-krodhaya, s. caste jealousy. 3^5j'l5^S3, Mdnne, s. honor. 3D, Many a, a. (<53 mana to worship etc.) ven- erable, respectable; proud, ambitious, tenacious. JStfS'Ss^SD, Mdnivenaim, v. to split, to burst. 32!3, Mdna, s. (3 to measure or 3 mana to revere oneself) pride, haughtiness, arrogance; tenacity; measure in general, whether of weight, length, or capacity; means, way. 3oe383, Mdnanaivd, v. to point, as a gun, to aim at: pret. x-^^^ menuwd. 3dS)(5S383, Mdna-balanaicd, v. to spy, to aim at. 3S05ak), MdnahhaTiga. s. (3e3 pride, sosjta what breaks or destroys) humility, lowliness; humilia- tion. 3efDC8, Mdnaya, see 33 7ndna. 3<538, Mdnayi, s. plant, jicsticia pn'ocumbens: see 56 mani, 3S39, Mdnawa, s. (-ap 7?ianu progenitor of man- kind, cp-^ an aff. of descent) boy, youth not more than sixteen; man. 3D^, Mdnawaka, s, boy, lad not arrived at puberty. 3.S353, Mdnavikd, s. young girl, one not more than sixteen years of age. 355323, Mdnasa, s. (^es manasa mind, ^^35^ an aff.) mind, seat or faculty of reasoning and feel- ing; the lake Man nsart'i vara in the Himalayan mountains: a. mental. ^^^^^s&'^S562, Mdnasaukasa, s. (ioz:)^ mdnasa lake so called, ^e^ okas dwelling) wild swan or goose, it being supposed to migrate yearly from Hindustan to the banks of the lake Manasa. 3-25D3, Mdnd, s. lake called Manasarowara ; hair crested stork, leptoptilus javanicus ( Ciconiidce order Herodiones); long aromatic grass, andro^ pogon nardus or a. martini so called, from General Martin who collected the seeds during the war with Tippu Sultan (Graminew)', a cultivated variety is citronella grass called c3is6S3ed peugiri^mdn. 35036(5205, Mdndnsuya, s, large bird of the stork tribe, usually called the adjutant bil-d or the giant heroni see es^cg 4S5i53z(^^53ffi33 kalapu- iva-karawelkokd and ^^(^(S^ssiO'USi^ indundcokd. 03^^ 479 3g 3^6c*, Mdnil, 8. lotus, nymphoea stellata: see ^'3^^s^(^ mdnel. 3-g 53, Mdnuga, s. (3 great, -^ot fig-tree) banyan tree, Jicus bengalensis: see J^3 maha-mcga. D^i3, Mdnushya, s. (-^g^ manusha man e93s* skijan aff.) manhood, manliness; the state or quality of a man. iSa^Q'^, Manusha, s. man, mankind: a, human. Sj-qgS, Mdnushi, s. (Sd^ss mdnusha man, <5Jf ? aff.) woman. So'QSffiJ, Mdnusila, s. (Si'gBss mdnusa man, 95 zVv-a aff.) belonging or relating to man, human. 3S>s.''(5, Mdnel, s. lotus, water lily; Indian species with small blue flowers, nymphea stellata (Nym- ^ pheaceoi). ^S^a^J|^f^S5?, Mandjnaka, s. (3>33J(3^ manojna agreeable) beauty, comeliness, agreeableness, [Colloq. C?^ lakshana']. 325?i5cJ, Md-neL-at, s. () and <SDz)ci asterism) tenth lunar asterism; Elu form of k3 maghd, which see. 3g3<^, Mdprdna, s. () great, gi<s^ life, force) aspirated letter. 3a3, Mdpata, a. large, great. 3a fiS(^C> Mdpata-cngiUa,s. (3C3 and fie8(^ (T; finger) thumb or great toe. 30oJ ^2>255, Mdpat-anguna, s. plant, swallow wort or mudar, calotropis (or asclepias) gigantea^ 3C3cJ {fic^S, Mdpat-elvi, s. kind of paddy, or?/^a 3055 ^Q6sico, Mdpat-ela-ratambald, s. plant, variety of Knoxia zeylanica or <9^ <5cJ(^ e/a 3065 igcJig, Mdpat-kurtindu, s. laurel, variety of laurus cinnamomum. 3:3c5>i.Q33Cj Mdpat-ketakdla, s. tree, brydelia retusa. 3065)iiS^S)(^C Mdpat-kebella, s. tree peculiar to Ceylon, apnrosa latifolia (Euj^horbiacea;); also called oi Big CO ;;e;;z7z?/a and 5i)3N03Jo3j /.-???- 3C3c5^s5x(Sc5, Mdpatkeliya, s. small tree, greaia tiUoefolia, [Colloq. ^^e6c damintya]. 306} <fl8?9, Mdpat-niviti, s. Malabar night shade, basella cordifoUa or ^. alba. 3o56^Sco, Mdpat-pihimbiya, s. tree, not ascer- tained. 3C3553, Mdpana, s. balance, pair of scales; measure, measuring; small bazaar, shop, raised bank in front of a house where articles are exposed for sale. D 3(^53 c5C5, Mdptl-sabarald, s. kind of snake. j8(5ec^C5 Mdpil-sabild, s. kind of snake. 3ec3, Mdptld, s. snake, believed by the natives to be deadly: pi. .e(^g mdpillu; dtpsas forstenii or d. Ceylonensis (^order Ophidia). 3S)i^}o, Mdbandd, s. plant, argyreia tilicejolia ( Convolvulacea> ) . 3es5e?(^, Md-bintal, s. plant, curculigo Finlayso- niana (Amai'yllidoe). a), Mdmd, s. maternal uncle; father-in-law; father's sister's husband. 3^>5i, Mdmeru, s. pepper, piper betel, [Colloq. (3sJ bxdatYi also see (5^%<Si meru. 3cfl, Maya, s. mime, juggler; asura or evil spirit. jca, Mdyama, s. artifice, subtlety, craft, cunning, device: pi. sec mdyam. 3Cfi3, Maya, s. fraud, trick, deceit, illusion, jug- gling; female juggler; wickedness, villany, villanous deception; according to the Hindus, philosophical illusion, idealism, unreality of all worldly existence. ;c034553(5, Mdydkdra, s. ^3C53 illusion etc. Sio6 who does) juggler, mime, actor. ^^^^^4, Mdyddetn, s. (3c3 illusion by beauty, S>4^ queen) mother of Buddha and wife of Sud- dhodana king of Kapila who is said to have been the Chakrawarti or the lord paramount of India. 3ca3(3^49C>, Mdyd-devisuta, s. (3CS3(3\4 and ^03 son) name of Gautama, in allusion to his being the son of Mayadevi: see the preceding. 3C53, Mdydwa, s. illusion, idealism; deception, trick: see 3cS3 mdyd. 3C03 9sJ, Mdydvit, .?. (3csj and ^r^ or Q^vid who knows) juggler, conjuror; mime, actor. 3ca3g03, Mdydsuta, see )cC33t^gS3 mdyddevi- suta. 3c53eo3S, Mdydhdri, s. (3ccj and sjdS who prac- tises) juggler, actor etc.: see )ce36J mdydvit. 33s5, Mdyika, "is. (3caj mdyd and ^5 ika aff.) 33e:r, Mdyin, J juggler, conjurer: a. illusory, deceptive. sS, Mdyima, s. boundary, limit: pi. jSiji) md- yim.. sScei 3/(77//?/a, s. old woman; wife, (disrespectful). 3g, Mdyu, s. ( mi to scatter or diffuse) bile, the bilious humour. 3gtf 480 ^9^9(3) 5g<5, Mdi/iira, s. flock of peacocks, [Colloq. (S^Sd a(5<5ogS ?o?2am-?'a^c/ii("a]: a. belonging to a peacock. S)3<, Mdrhaioa, s. plant, kind of swallow wort, calotropis (ox asclepias) gigantea, [Colloq. (^ want] ; medicinal plant, eclipta erecta, [Colloq. iSeSSi^cc kik-irindiija~\. 'i<^, Mdrga, s. (a5 ?nV7 to enquire, or a deer, (fs^ an aff.) road, path, way; way to Nirwiina used metaphorically of the four states prepara- tory to Nirwi'uia: see ^^:><& ninvdna; musk; month (5g8ei unduwap (November -December); search, seeking, enquiring; constellation SacsD ^6t mriga-siras. Sd^cSj^'^j ^fdrgajndna, s. (3cS and ijSjesD know- ledge) knowledge of the four states preparatory to Nirwiina: see i^^3<^ ninvdna. iJScs, Mdrgaya, see 3i8 mdrga. '3S><Q6, Mdrgasira, Is. month, usually called a^(S, Mdrgasirsha, ) (*gSd unduioap (Novem- ber-December) : see also 'i'a^si&6tS mriga-siras. )c^eso3je, Mdrgasatt/a, s. one of the four great truth? or axioms of Buddhism: see S -eg ease O* chatussatya. SjcScQ 03, ^[drgg^ta, a. ( isoo mriga to seek, a5S? Ida aff.) s jught, enquired after, pursued. 3(S^c^;j3455 5<E^, Mdrgopalarana, s. (3;^ mdrga and (a5C5-^ ujmkarana help) provisions, etc. for a journey. ^'i&is:), Mdrjana, s. ((Bad mrija to clean) cleansino-, cleaning; tree, bark of which is used in dyeing, sgmplocos racemosa; cleaning the person by wip- ing, bathing, or rubbing it Avith oil, or fragrant unguents; tree, cratceva Roxburghii, [Colloq. g;.^8(5-is6 lunuwarana']. 3^i^, Mdi'jam, s. brush, broom, [Colloq. Sise^es kossa'\ . D^3(3, Mdrjdra, s. common cat, [Colloq. (33 balald'] ; wild or pole cat, [Colloq. (5cg03 ^l,gu~ duwd]. ^3(5(33<:^ari3, Mdrjdra-gandhil'd, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. goQtes^as municenna'\. -)^3<5(s*Jc8^, Mdrjdra-mdhini , s. medicinal plant, acah/pha indica, [Colloq. ^doiS^i^ca kuppa- menii/al. 3^38, Mdrjdri,s. musk, [Colloq. {smXs^S kasturiy^ medicinal plant, acalypha indica, [Colloq. egdcs (S'^<^'-Ji kuppnmeniya']', female cat, [Colloq. z Q be lab']. 3?9<*^, Mdrtanda, s. (aS5<3S mritanda pro- genitor of the sun, cp<^aM aff.) sun, [Colloq. <^6 ira] . 3<|ate3, MdrdaAga, s. (a;atej mridatiga torn torn, ef<f^ an aff.) drummer. 3f QiSs5, Aldrdafigika, s. (^i^)!Si 7nridanga drum, (SJ fhak aff.) drummer, player on the tom-tom, [Colloq. <s*S)<^c55)2s:fe33 bera-gahannd'\. 3(5, Mdra, s. (3 mri to die etc.') death, dying; name of Kama or Anangaya the Indian Cupid; obstruction, opposition, impediment; thorn apple, datura fasttiosa, [Colloquial: (fi^Qi^ attanaj; killing, destroying, slaying; half, as 5j)S)3' ekahamdra one and a half: see 3(5 ess mdrayd. 3<5455, Afdraka, s. (3 5 death, killing, (f^ aka aff.) epidemic disease, plague; slayer, destroyer; fal- con, hawk. 3 5<3^Jc53^cs, Mdra-kesakaya, s. opium plant, [Colloq. iaesfas kafishd'j. 3(5cf sJ, Mdrajit, s. (3c5 Kama, c^sJ who over- comes) name of Buddha: see 3<5caj mdrayd. 3<56i(^, A[d-ratmal, s. rhododendron, shrub with deep red flowers, rhododendron arboreum (Eri- caceae). 3(5ci3C53, Mdrapdsa, s. (Ss'S and ooes net, snare) temptations and wiles used by Kama to seduce men into sin. 3d, Mdrama, s. a term used by carpenters for unsmoothness. 0(5cC3, 2ldrayd, s. chief of demons, the great enemy and opposer of Buddha; on the day of Buddha's attaining to this high character MAraya attacked him with an innumerable host of the fiercest demons, all of whom excited the most infernal rage against him and the most deter- mined opposition to his assuming the sacred character; Buddha, however, speedily vanquish- ed the whole; this is evidently an allegory; the word seems to be a personification of d mara or cupidity and lust, and by such enemies was Buddha opposed. i6dcz, Mdra-vijaya, s. (3 5 and Sda conquest) Buddha's victory over 3^c23 mdrayd: see the last. 3i^, Mdrd, s. tree, albizzia Lehbec (Leguminocece); also see g8o-^3C35 suriyamdrd. as^coes, Mdrd-gasa, s. tree, seed of the adenan- thera p>avonina, [Colloq. <:jos madatiya^. )^&) 481 Dg^S) jdSo, Mdrdivd, s. bird called the Ceylonese azure flycatcher, Hypothymus Ceylonensts; whitefront- ed ferntail rhipidura albifrontata ; blue red- breast, siphia ticlceUice, ( Muscicapidce order Passeres). 38s5, Mdrita, a. killed, slaughtered, slain. SoScojS, Mdriydiva, s. waves. jSss, Mdnsha, s. friendly term of address, auspi- cious one, etc.; venerable person; potherb, ama- rantuft ganf/ettctis or a. oleracetis, [Colloq. gfi js^d stilu-kiira, also, ggosDcse^ sudu-tampald']. 3c5l5, Mdruk, s. (3 chief, d[esi tree) coconut tree, cocos nucifera, [Colloq. (3^;3^(^'CTffi3 poJ- gahci]; tree, caryota vrens, [Colloq. ^^(^H/w/- gaha'\. -):^ssi6<^^4'^, Mdridrtrana-mudda, * wedding- ring. 3SiSi6^Bo, Mdrukaranawd, v. to change, to ex- change, to barter. %iSiS^, Mdrulu, s. panic grass, paniciim staginiim. SocJisJ, Mdruta, s. air, wind; vital air, one of the three humours of the body. 3CJi0, Mdrutca, s. expedient, means, remedy; arti- fice, trick; changing, substituting, exchanging, bartering. 3c5i58s393, Mdruwenawd, s. to be changed: pret. oc5i.a33 indnucund. V 3(3, Jfdli/a, s. flower, garland, wreath; chaplet, garland for the forehead; perfumed chaplet: a. fit for a garland. 3Qa), Mdlyd, 1 s. potherb, trigonella cornicu- ^iQta^, Mdlydwa, ) lata. 3333, }[dUd, s. old man or animal. 3(^, Mdlli, s. (J(33 mdJla and ^ i aff.) old woman or animal. 3(3, Mdla, plur. of ^'S^(;^ mdle, which see. i)3C^, Mdlaka, s. ()OJ maid garland, (f^ aka aff.) flower; nimba tree, azadirachta indira^ [Colloq. (3^SD33>C5))S) kohoinba'] ; flower, hibiscus mutabilis. 3(2.25)3, Mdlakd, s. garland. i)3(3?9, Mdlati, s. great flowered jasmine, [Colloq. ^eaSazf desainan'j; bud. blossom; moon light; river; flower, stereospermn,m {ov bignonia) suare- olens, [Coll(Xj[. os^ 2,3(^ ;>a/o/] ; shrub, echites caryophyllata; iveightia zeylanica, [Colloq. c^q idda'\ . 3Cd5 tQ6, Mdlati-tira, s. {z>')qS and &6 bor- der) bank of a river. 3(3^ &6d, Mdlatt-tiraja, s. {%'iC&&6 and d produced) borax, used as a flux, [Colloq. gseaocJ puskara']. 93(3^^C) Mdlah'-phala, s. nutmeg tree, mynstica fragrans, [Colloq. fi33J53 sddikhd']. DCco, Mdlaya, s. ornamental chain; story of a building. esoj, Mdld, s. garland, string or wreath of flowers; chaplet of flowers; necklace, bracelet; string of beads, rosary; line, row; declension of nouns, conjugation of verbs. S)C'^3<^) Mdldkdra, s. (Sac^ garland, iSio6 who makes) flower seller, florist ; man who makes and sells garlands; gardener. DGsC,, Mdldddma, s. garland of flowers. 303, Mdldwa, s. string or wreath of flowers; chain, necklace, bracelet. ^oQt^ 2s5, Mdldsrak, s. wreath, chaplet of flowers. agiS", MdJika, s. (3(^3 mdld and <gfis) ika aff.) florist, gatherer and vendor of flowers. 3^45)3, Mdlikd, s. double jasmine, jasmininn sambac, [Colloq. 60S picJic/ia'] ; necklace, orna- ment of the neck, garland of flowers; daughter; spirituous or vinous liquor; linseed, limtm utila- tissimum; palace. 3((F)co, Mdligaya, Is. palace, residence of a 3(C553, Mdligdwa, / king. D(g:J, Mdlin, s. (3(33 jndld flower, (ge9 ini aff.) florist, gardener, vendor of flower wreaths. 3(3Q, Mdlim, s. (3(33 7ndJd and <diim aff. Avith d" I fem. aff.) wife of a flower vendor, woman who sells wreaths, garlands etc; poetical stanza each line consisting of two tribrachs, one molos- SU8, and two bacchics, with a pause after the eighth and fifteenth syllable. 3(3, Mdlima, s. science of navigation. (Tamil, captain of a vessel.) 3gc;3, Mdlimayd, s. one skilled- in navigation, navigator; pilot. 3j3c33i5gcc, Mdlima-sdstraya, s. science of navi- gation. 3(3, Mdli, s. (3G3 7ndld, and <^^ in aff. flori.-^t; tree, alangium hexajjetalum, [Colloq. s^sjJuad hdpalic] ; Asoka tree, jonesia asoka, [Colloq. ^cs <5s3S)(33 diya-ratarnbald~\. 3g. Mdlu, s. fish, fish in general; curry: a. old, aged, advanced in years. sgS), Mdhita, s. wind, air; also written 3c5l3 mdi-uta. 01 @3gtf 48". og(5, Mdlura, s. tree, (pgle martnelos, [Colloq. )(?>(^, Male, s. an ornamental chain; menses, in wliicli sense, it is another form of ao6^(^ mahale. 3S\(4c6j, Mdle/jd, s. large cardamoms. 3ScJ, Mdwat, s. (3 great, si face) owl; seethe next. i)35>, 3fdwata, s. (from 3ao3 mahd chief, 06 pa- tha road) high way, road, path; owl, [Colloq. Qsif^eoa bahamdnd'\ . ^oQ<5, Mdwara, s. horizontal sticks of a fence. 3 8(^D, Md-wawuld, s. large bat. 3?, Mdvi, s. (33 and 3 grain) large kmd of paddy or rice, ori/za sativa. 3gC3j Mdivuld, 8. pillow, bolster. ^o<S>BQ-i(i, Mdwewel, s. rattan growing to a great leno-th, calamus rudentum (Palin'e); also called ^95^(3^'t'i.C^ tiidarana-weivel. 3ic3, 3Idiretii/d, s. kind of sea fish. 38i(3, Mdweli, s. (3 and QiQ sand) gravel, gravelly or sandy soil. 3S, Mdsha, s. sort of kidney bean, variety of phaseolus mungo, [Colloquial: ||of^0 /rtii-e/a]; jeweller's weight, the seed of the abrus preca- tortus, [Colloq. ^QqQz(^ olinda-ioel], weighing about seventeen grains troy; cutaneous disease; red gram, plant yielding beans, dolichos or vigna catjang, [Colloq. S^^ Ume']. ^'i^O'^fMashapama, s. (oes kidney bean, cs-^iS' leaf) leguminous shrub, glycine debilis. ^o&o-e^'^, Aldsha-parnm, Is. medicinal plant, 3:3^, Mdsha-patri, } drymoglossum hetero- pihyllum, [Colloq. ti?^x?sisfimaswenna~\. 3e^ C) Mds-kala, s. seasons in months. 330, Mdsa, s. (S3 masa to measure), (the year by it) month; there are two kinds of months, chandra masa or the lunar month, reckoned from one new moon or from one full moon to another, and by which all religious festivals and cere- monies are governed ; the other is the siirya-masa or solar month, being equal to the sun's passage through a sign of the zodiac, all reckonings in the common affairs of life are calculated by this month: see also 33 mdsha. 323 255^553, Mdsalckd, s. medicinal plant. 33S<5, Mdsara, s, scum of boiled rice, [Colloq. S)^^5i(^^o<51(, esii^ batm-perif.-kenda']. 38^35, Mdsika, a. (3S3 mdsa month, i^isi ila aff.) monthly, relating or belonging to a month. ss^c^, Mdse, see 3e3 mdsa. 3S>df3, Mdsevi'ma, s. menstrual flux. os'ssj^d, Mdson, s. kind of boys' play. 3K), Mdha, s. one of the two harvests; the larger or that in which the most grain is cultivated; the seed is sown in August, and the corn cut in January. "i'^tsScB, Mdhe'ya, s, (j9 maht earth, <^<i^ an aff.) coral; regent of the planet Miirs: a. made of or from earth. sca^Sifc? 3, Mdheswan, 1 s. (%(5tsi(^6 maheswara js^tfft^, Mdhesi, ) and ^tsis5 mahesa Siva vfith.^<^an aff. and 3^ ' fem. aff.) name of Durga; according to the Hindu system, one of the divine mothers or energies of the gods, the sakti of Siva. 3a>3z^, Mdhengi, a. ( 3 great, ffi^ engi for e^cS egi value) costly, precious, invaluable; Elu form of S33^ mahdrgha. 3^^?c33, MdluJacriyd, s. fish of any kind. 3(iq)3^, Mdludhdna, s. variegated snake; a scare crow. 3^8^, Mdliipini, s. curry: see 3g mdlu. 36^^, Mdlu-biju, 5. ()i! fish, ^^ egg) roe of a fish. 3^9, Mdluwa, s. curry, compound of various spices. 3683, Mdliiivd, s. fish. 3&<5, Mdhira, s. fruit tree, csgle marmelos, [Coll: (3^(3 beii\ ^(53, Miga, s. deer, antelope; animal in general; Pali form of '<ie3 mriga; brag, boast, bravado. %<si Sc6533, Mtga-ktyanaivd, v. to pronounce a curse, to defy, to challenge. <s)oQ<5, Miga-pawara, s. (oo and aSd chief) lion, [Colloq. ^oJsi(j^-i sinhayd^. (550, Migaiva, s. (C5> animal, 83 wd to injure, to kill) hunting, deerstalkmg, the chase. ^c8g, Migindu, s. {^^ miga animal, f g indu chief, lord) lion: see ^m^Q6 7niga-paivara. ^Sdi, Migini, s. pupil of tlie eye; sterile or imper- fectly matured seed of jack fruit. 3d30S, MichchMditthi, s. Pali form of ^&-ea ^S@ mithyddrishti. 9)3, Mittd, s. short or low man, dwarf, '^q), Mita, s. fist, closed hand; handful, as much as can be held in the fist; laandle of any instrument; Elu form of '^ mushti: pi. f mitt. 0'3^3(28e38i, Mitamolaioanaiod , v. to clench the fist, to double the fist. @3 483 Bdmigi 8, Jfitt, s. heart: a. short, dwarfish; low, deep; also plur. of ^Scc mitiya and mita. cc, Mitiya, s. hammer; bundle, number of things ^ tied together: pi. 9 mitt. ^f Soso, Mitiya, s. dwarf. ^Scca, 3fitiydica, Is. low place, any low ^8caa)s3, Mifiyaicata, j ground, valley. ^, il/z7?, s. the fist. a)o(^5S5c5<s^D, Midanguharanawd, v. to delay, procrastinate, defer. 3ocg8, Midanguwa, s. delay, procrastination. ^^ocgs^?)^^S)^, Midanguwenawd, v. to delay. , Midi, s. woman with her head shaven, slave; it being a custom formerly when a female slave was taken into a family to shave her head. Scs, Midiya, s. female slave. ^<^, Mina, s. gem, jewel, any precious or costly stone, from <^ mani; imitative sound. 9 <sg (5^(533, Mina-gotu, s. (-36 imitative sound, s^{533 hollow substance) bell, handbell, [Colloq. ^<!^(3^(5>Scs minigediya']. W<^, Mini, s. crown, gem; imitative sound: plur. of -iSS5 mina. f <^ >!&<^, Mini-Jcikini, s. (^ts^ and SS 2^ bell) girdle of small bells or tinkling ornaments set with gems. %<^.tt<Fi'^ji, Minigediya, s. (-s^ bell, from Tamil mani, S^ofSce fruit, [in form]) bell, gong, any piece of metal struck with a stick. ^<^(3^:<53, Minigow, s. (0^ jewels etc, (S^o^B keeper) treasurer, jewel keeper. ^<^^8i9, Mini-dandzuceta, s. (<s^ gems, <?g 8t3 row) enclosure ornamented with gems, one that surrounds the palace of Sakra in Swarga. 8<3^^i), Mini-dam, s. (%<^ and ^^ chain) neck- lace of gems, bracelet of precious stones. <^, Minidu, s. large sort of creeper or gourd. %<^ qj^3, Mini-dediri, a. opened, expanded, blown as a flower, [CoUoq. Gg^g pipumi]. <^<5,(^, Mini-del, s. (<j^ gems, ^q dela net) network ornamented with gems for a screen or curtain. %<!^ e3(3ao, Mini-palanga, s. (<s^ and OQta seat) the throne made of gems brought for Buddha to repose upon by the Naga Mani-akkhika, on his third journey to Ceylon, for the purpose of quelling the rebellion among the Nagas of Patdla. <3^ , Mini-hima, s. (-a^ and ground) jewel mine; floor set with gems. ^<3^^, Minimutu, a. opened, as a flower. f <^ d>s3, Mini-resa, s. (%<s^ and diss ray) water in gems; heap of gems. <s3^ s(3-S3, Mini-Jena, s. (%<^ gems, (5^Q^ cave) gem mine, place where gems are found; jewelled cave. f cJ, Mit, s. Elu form of ^ mitra, friend. W^, Mitra, s. friend, ally, companion, associate; sun: a. friendly, amicable. ^^,3Iitraka,a. (r^ and ef^ala afF.) friendly, social. f ^535, Mitrahama, s. friendship, sociality. ^gs^g^^jso, Mitradrohiyd, s. (^^ and <^^3S treacherous, cso pers. aff.) traitor, one who betrays his friend. ^gS)if , Mitradharma, s. (^^ and Q duty) friend- ship. ^^C60, Mitrayd, s. friend, associate, ^^ ea^9, Mitra-santhawa, Is. (^ and e8i8 ^^^'^iS>, Mitra-samhandha, J imion) friendship. ^S3, Mita, a. (3 md to measure) measured, liter- ally or figuratively; known, understood. ^33C38, 3fitampacha, s. (^03 measured, o9 who cooks) beggar, mendicant; miser: a. miserly, niggardly. 1^, Miti, a. measuring, measure, etc. f^c^, Miturd, $. friend; ally: see ^ mitra. 1^5^, Mituru, s. sun, [Colloq. <6 ]; see also ^ mitra. ^51^, Miturukama, s. friendship, sociability. 'd-^,3fithyd,ad. falsely, untruly: a. false, untrue, erroneous. %dxa(Q^ci, Mithyd-grahaya, s. (^dto and cs)^ gra ha seizure) reception of heretical or sceptical ideas of religion. (SajSod, Mithydchdra, s. (^d-o and Q06 conduct) adultery, fornication; sensixality; acting falsely. iSx^5s8, Mithyddrishti. s. (^dxo falsely, ^^ vision, knowledge) scepticism in religion, heresy, paganism. ^(3a3<^5Sci50, Mithyddrishtiyd, s. (^xoi^cs and cso pers. aff.) sceptic in religion, heretic, gentile, one who professes a false religion. (SjtBs3oe3-25D, Mithydbhisansana, s. (^dto false, ep(ffc53oea3 ahhisansana accusing) false accusa- tion; filth, foulness, impurity. ^dxQ& 484 @^nQ 6x0, Mtthi/dica, s. falsehood, error, delusion or scepticism. S(33, jift'thilfi, s. city which gives name to a king- dom, lying N. E. of Bengal: see 3^^fiS) videha. ^3, Mitlmna, s. {%d mitha to unite) couple, pair, brace, male and female; copulation; union, junction; sign of the zodiac, Gemini. @^e3<35Qc, Mithuna-rdsiya, ") s. (^3 and <S) je3CC5320i5, Mithuna-lagnaya, } 6cfi sign) sign of the zodiac; Gemini. <^, Middha, s. sleep, slumber, sleep accompanied with dreams; sleepiness, torpor, dullness etc. f , 3Itdz, s. vine creeper, vitis vinifera; shrub or small tree with small greenish white flowers and unpleasant smell, 2-)remna serratifoUa (Verbena ceoe); humble or sensitive plant, miviosa pudica (Leguminosm); also called sQ^^giS) nidilcumba ^88 8^d', Midichcha-waiura, s. ice. ^%, Midimbu, see g^ midumbu. J^ogea, Midi-yusa, ^ s. juice of grape. ^<5e5, Midi-rasa ^, Midima, s. release, redemption; verbal noun of @(S^<^'Sd93 midenawd, which see. g, Midtmbu, s. (q mida to understand) thought, reflection; mind as the seat of reason. ^g2, Midida, s. yard, court yard of a house, com- pound: pi. ^g(^ midul. fgd, Miduhi, s. marrow, the marrow of the bones. g(5\^5393, Midetiawd, v. (^ muda to set loose or free) to be loosened, or released, set free, to be redeemed or emancipated; to congeal, to coag- ulate, to be curdled, frozen. ^<3^^(5c> ^fidella, s. name of certain trees of the genus, Barringtonia, namely ^c5S>^(^C diya- midella, B. racemosa and ^c^'^"?dC ela-midella B. acutangula: and see ^(^C inudilla. sd", Min,s. wisdom, knowledge; light, effulgence; lamp; fish, from 3 mi'na; sort of gem, said to be found in the throat of the cobra capella; star; measure; word; heart; multitude, assem- blage; ship. 2j5{3NS5(3S)(g, Min-heheU. \ s. {i$S fish, (?>es)(S^K)(g ^isiq^i Min-dada, for <j<!j banner) name of Anaiigaya the Indian Cupid. 8s5.S3, Minnambu, s. midwife, more commonly written :f.2?^ vinnambil. 2sic3g, MinjKisu, ad, hereafter, afterward. 589, Min-pifu, s. (%?d fish, 6^ multitude) sea, ocean, [CoUoq[. g<j muda']. ^esicjc), Minputu, s. water hen. edSQg, Jfin-madulu, see ^e'JSg min-pita. ^<5ie)cis)0, ]\[in-mattata, ^ ad. hereafter, after- ^5J5 JJin-matUy /ward, henceforward. ^srf^ai, Minyan, s. name of Anaugaya the Indian Cupid. Jco(^, Min-hal, s. {%^ fish, (sy(i residence) sea, ocean, [Colloq, ^q muda']. %^?si, Minan, s. flesh market. '%^-2i(s$:>^(:z, Minita-sdstraya, s. incorrectly for ^sj^raoasgcs menum-sdstraya, science of mea- suring, surveying; geometry. i93i5, Minipiri, ^ m -t>8, Minibiri, S '' Sr^^'^-^^^'S^^ev. c9c5, Miniya, s. dead carcase, corpse; gong or bell; gem. ^dei, Miniran, s. talc; plumbago. ^a5c^, Minis, s. (^s manushya man) man: a. human, belonging or relating to man; manly, manlike. ^e$3?^C56ce, Minis pathaya, s. (^6e^ and od j)atha way, road) inhabited country, place frequented by man. ^i^iiBcs, Minispnya, s. inhabited country; human- ity; manhood. $^iSiti Scaes, ]\finis-p)iyasa, s. (ifSed man, 6c5S3 from gs^^f(5^ pradesa district) inhabited country. eSdfs^C^, Minis-Ioiva, s. (^^^ and S^qo world) world of men, residence of mortals, as distin- guished from (?^(5(338 deiv-lowa, heaven, the world of gods etc. ^di?i^, Minissu, s. men. i^es, Minisa, \s. (^as manushya man) man, e^ee3, Minisd, j Elu form of <Q3 manushya. i3^^35Q8, Minisat-baifa, s. (eSe^ J7iinis man, ^5 at soul or self, 8 being) manhood, state of man, human nature. e633, Minihd, s. man, mankind. * ^, Mint, s. dead body, corpse. ^^ ^^ (f'^^Qo, Mim-andanawd, v. to shroud, to prepare a corpse for burial. * ^^ csi^^ Mini-ganda^ s. (^^ and oej smell) cadaverous smell. * <S8986a!, Mini-pittaniya, 1 s burying ground, * %^ 83cs, Mim-pitiya^ J grave yard. *^6s'o93cn, Mini-p)cttagama^ * ^3 sc39co, Mini-pettiya, s. coffin. * In this and the 12 following words, S mini is often written, @2fi mini. .^^i^i^Ji^ J. vt^S-.J^'^ /v.'F- @^3) 485 * i9 SiQ'}, Mini-maruwd, s. (i^ and ^3 who kills) murderer; executioner. * 'iiaSocj, Mim-malagama, s. funeral, funeral procession. * ii53d' S5xS, Mintmas-kema, s. caunibalism. * ^Q5)i,5, Mim-merima, s. murdering. * ii^ S, Mtm'-wala, s. (%iSi corpse, 8 pit) grave. * <^3 )qq^Qo, Mini-walalanawd, v. to bury, to inter. ^9, Minutna, s. measure, measuring. ^s)c5ioo, Minuwan-pan, s. plant of the genus cyperuf>. , Minima, s. measure, measuring. ci5, Miya, s. the earth; mouth: part, having died, become extinct. %(&SiQ-), Miyanawd, v. to die, to expire: pret. 33 miwund or icJL<j^ mcrund. ii*cB3, Miyaydma, s. (c5 dead, cC3 goin) death, dying. c<5, Miyara, $, border, bank; dam, dam or em- bankment raised in the rice fields to dam in the water and to serve as a foot path when the fields are overflowed, [Colloq. iSiad niyara^. 2^, Miyii, s. buffalo. ^S'Q' Miyunu, a. dead, extinct, expired. %<^-Si, Miyxiru, s. peacock; liquorice; frog: a. soft, delicate, agreeable, pleasing, sweet, mellifluous. f g:) <5i,g, Aliyu-rupu, s. horse, [Colloq. ^s)c63 as- irayd^. ^^d' ^l^W''^'' ^' deer, [Colloq. 03 imiwd']. QCiS8, Miyulesa, 1 s. woman with eyes similar Sg5(3i9, Miyulesi, J to a deer's eyes. d, Mira, s. coition. S, Miri, see ^3 mihiri. 8J'253)3, Mirikanawd, v. to crush, to squeeze, to express by pressure; pret. 8e53 mirikuivd. 8S, Mirikima, ) s. squeezing, crushing, verbal S.2, Mirikuma, J noun of the foregoing. 8 sgd, Mirikulu, s. murunga or horse radish tree, moringa pterygosperma, [Colloq. %<Siocs)'i muniti- gd"] ; the pods of this tree furnish a very fine vegetable and the root exactly resembles horse radish. g8(3\a)e33, Mirikenawd, v. to be crushed or squeezed. Scg, Miriugu, -v s, mirage, sultry va- ^8:^dQat,Mirirj,u-jalaya,\.TpoviT, floating over Ssgcsted, Miringu-pen, j sands and deserts du- ring the hottest hours of the day, and appearing at a distance like water. 8c:^, Mirijja, 1 s. (8 sweet, cs water) fresh Sco, Miridiya, J water. 8iS, Mii-iwedi, g. sandals, shoes. 8tJ, Mirts, s. chillies, pepper, pepper in general; there are in Ceylon about eighteen sorts. ^3tS SSidc.f Miris-karala, s. pod of chilly. f Se^otc Miris-gala, s. chillie grinder. %8dssj, Mirtssd, s. species of cockle. 8Qc53-g, Mirisiydnu, see gScss^ milisiydnu. C Mila, s. money, cash; price, rate, value. ^Q^6-<^Qo, Mila-karanawd, v. to value, to appre- ciate, to appraise. (3(5^(553063, Milagoyd, s. Ceylon wood pigeon, 2Jalumbus Torringtonia ( Columbidm, order Co- lumbce); also called S)c?^(5)3c53 mahavilagoyd. Geo, Milaya, see %q, mila. (33CD, Mildta, a. dead, expired, faded, Avithered. ^(g, Mili, s. (from c dirt etc.) filthiness, dirt; the earth ; name of Mahikantawa, a personifica- tion of the earth: a. black, dark, or dark blue; blue; filthy, foul, dirty. f (3?33, Mtlita, a. (^c ""^^ ^^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^0 ^^^~ ed, united, combined. gg, Milidu, s. archer, bowman, [Colloq. 8t<5^ weddd']. ^gcr>, Milinay . corruptly for ^Q^ malina, filthy, dirty, foul; corrupting, defiling. %S^, Milimbi, s. act of eating, applied to the priests. WQq, Milila, s. the chaste tree from which is ob- tained a valuable and durable timber for buil- dings, vitex altissima ( Verbenaceoe); also called ^dC milla, esg ^Qg sajm-milila, and Dtpo Qq mian-milila. %QtS, Milis, s. savage, barbarian, mountaineer, Elu form of s^Sc^ mlechchha. '^QtSQeS, Mtltswas, s. {QcS savage, 9cd residence) wilderness, forest; country of barbarians. %QQao-!Q, Milisiydnu, s. excellent gold; this is sometimes called SSuO'^ mirisiydnu and ggS css"!^ wHisiydnu. gsjes, Milihasa, s. (f <3 and wcs goose) brown ^, goose. s^(^0<53Js3S3, Mtleta-gannaicd, i\ to buy. >(^0 (3>^33, Mileta-denawd, v. to sell. S-?a, Miwana, 8. species of fern: see 0d*S53C 7)ihvanakoIa. ^, Mitvii, e. buffalo: see ss ndsu. @E)fid 486 )ssi^ gcocJ, Miwuyat, s. Yama the Indian Pluto, [Coll: CO 6d yama-raja]. (Q, Misra, s. mixing; honorific affix to proper names: a. mixed, blended, mingled. ^(g3c5<3ro8D, Misra-karanmvd, v. to mix, to join, to blend, to combine. %(S-^, Misraiia, s. mixing, uniting. ^ ' ' ' @3OTa)s>, Misragandhaka, s. yellow orpiment. igo, Misrita, a. mixed, blended, mingled. g, Misra, corruptly for ^g misra. rffl6(3^J(3, Missake'st, s. goddess, [CoUoq. ^soato 2SDo9 diivycbigandiva]. fw, Misa, s. buffalo, [Colloq. sjcJfiS'o miharakd'y. a. false, erroneous, untrue: ad. unless, except. %t&^^, Misaditu, Is. (eo false, or g sight, 2g, Mi sad lit u, J knowledge) heresy; heathen- ism. eo<5'cs, Misaraya, -s. Egypt. ^S, Misi, 1 . plant resembling fennel, anethum ^Q, J\[isi, ) panmori, and a. sowa, [Colloq. cs3S3 gtso satapuslipa']; s^WiQnstxdi, Valeriana jataman- si, [Colloq. d'333o3 jatdmdnsa'] ; sort of lovage ligusticum ajowaii; common anise, pimjnneUa anisum; these are sometimes written, S mishi ^ S miski, cS misi cS mist. ^58, Mihi, s. the earth, [Colloq. >O30 polawa'] ; honey; lotus; any aquatic flower; semen virile; juice that exudes from the temple of an elephant in the rutting season. %'Sis)r^^Mihikat, s. (sB and 565 woman) female personification of the earth, Elu form of c8 53axsD3S mahikdntdwa, which see. 5B53, Mihikd, s. (w miha to sprinkle, 5 ka aff .) frost; dew. 5S<^s>S, Mihikenma, s. maturing, ripening. sScg, Mihingu, s. tree from the blossoms or flow- ers of which a spirit is distilled, bassia longifolia, [Colloq. C5)SJ rm'-gaha'j. sScg ^<5J5, Ilihingur-beraya, s. sort of tabour or drum chiefly used by the Malabars; the drum which is in the Sakra-bhawana or paradise of Indra, and is only beaten at the end of every antah kalpa. cSw, Mihita, s. laughter, laughing. j9s3(2cc, Mihitalaya, s. (e9 earth, SiQ tala plane) the earth, world, plane or surface of the earth. ^?9g, Mihidum, s. (^ and g@ smoke) fog, mist, vapour. 5Sg(5i, 3Iihiduru, s. rock, [CoUoq. sj-fi^ kanda]. ^d> ^'ifihidid,s. stone, stone in general, [Colloq. (53(3 gala']. ^g, Mihindu, s. (WS and g indu lord) king, monarch; name of Sakraya. 59c3, 3fihipa, Is. (S and o(^ who preserves) ^So(^,Mi/iipal, j king, sovereign, [Colloq. 6d raja']. ^So3, Mihipd, s. (S honey, 03 who drinks) bee, [Colloq, tdiss3 mi7nessd]. SgsJ, Mihi-piit, s. (^e9 earth, gsJ son) name of the planet Mars, [Coll: e;pffiDK)C5l03 angaharuwd]. ^S<5, Mihira, s. softness, delicacy; delight, plea- sure, agreeableness ; sun; sage; cloud; air, wind; moon. fleSS, Mihiri, a. soft, sweet, harmonious; sweet literally or figuratively. ^SS ^a, Mihiii-diya, s. (^586 and ce water) fresh water. f%S8a, Mihiriya, s. name of Ganesa, the Indian god of wisdom; sweetness in sound, flavour, or disposition. ^S@\Qj(^, Mihilol, "I s. (50 honey, (S^Cfl(^ desir f eSSNSae^, Mihilos, J ing) bee, honey bee: see c8 03 mihipd. ^^Si(^, Mihi-hal, s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^i^ muda]. Q, Mi, s. from 9 ?)iaM, the earth; pollen, toddy, spirituous liquor; honey; rat; buffalo; death: see (5363 mi-ga$a. 3 {fo, Mi-an, s. the horn of the buffalos. 3^o 'Siq6, Mian-badara, s. tree, not ascertained, ^^o 3<^, Mhn-mdrd, s. tree, species of albizzia. g^o %Qq, Mian-milila, s. valuable timber tree, vitex altissima: see gc tnilila. g^o 8tc Mian-wela, s. persicaria or buck wheat, ])olygonum chinense. ^ ^S), Mi-amba, s. small species of mango very sweet. fp<59c53S3, Miaratu-gaha, s. tree, not ascertained. S ^m, Mi-dchchi, I ^_ g^^^^ g^^^^ ^^^j^g^^ pcJo33, Mi-dttd, J fS, Mi-iti, s. bees wax. ^33, Mi-kata, see eSasicJ mihikat. 55?^-es33Si,G, Mikaudand-wela^ s. creeping plant, not ascertained. ^Si^z2Qo, Mikan-pald, s. medicinal plant or shrub, alternanthera triandra or a. sessile, [Colloq. g5g<s:^SiC55e3 ^nukuijiuwenna: see sd(3^cJ33 7n'naZocAana. @^S3 487 @<^3 5C3(;5> Mi-kapaU s. (8 honey, 50(^ depository) honey comb. 5(^, Mi-kal, s. bee hive. S8, Mi-kivi, s. (g bufFalo, aS milk) buffalo's milk. @i455(g3(5^(339, Ah'kelina-we'ldwa, s. (and (^S) ,gS3 sport, (S^9C38 time) evening, the time when the bees collect together, preparatory to their returning to the hive. OTSS, Mi'-gasa, s. wild sapota tree, the wood of which is used for timber, and the seeds yield the oil, called i5(3^03(^ rm-tel, bassia longifoUa (Sa- potacece). \(55D-^, Mi-gond, s. male buffalo. s^c553^d^s)58o9, Migon-karapincha,, s. tree, clau- sena indica. 3, MUa, ad. to this (time); to or for this. ^, Mldha, a. passed as urine. S^CD(^, ( and s^cDi^ oil) oil made from the seeds of the bassia longifolia; ghee. g, Miduma, s. ( earth g0 smoke) mist, fog. vapour. S^^-SD, Mtdena, s. ( buffalo, <53 cow) female buffalo. D, Mma, s. fish; sign of the zodiac, Pisces. I)3^^, Mtnaksha, s. shrub called tabernce montana dichotoma, or forbidden fruit, [Colloq. ^5gc5l divikaduru] . 33Svids33, Mina-ketana, s. (20 fish, <5^Ia5e? banner) name of AnaAgaya or Kama the Indian Cupid. ^6, Mtnara, s. marine monster, sometimes appli- ed to the shark and alligator: see ss)6 makara. i5a3<359cs, Mina-rdsiya, ") s. (20 and <35Qca or dOss Dd)83, Mina-resa, (sign of the zodiac) sign, Pisces. saS'C^^? Mtnalochana, s. (3 fish, is^QiQ^ eye) plant, with a fiower resembling the eye of a fish, illecebrum sessile: see sjedoQo viikan- ^ paid. 3(53, Mi-nuga, s. medicinal plant, Jtoi/a hirsuta. r), AIipa,s. ( earth, o who nourishes, or hon- ey, a who drinks) king; honey bee; see gd im'-pup. ^^?^ f{.(^^, }fipat-elri, s. kind of paddy, oryza satira. ocJ3, Mipatin, s. kind of paddy, o^, Mipati, s. ( and o^ chief) king, sovereign, [Colloq. (5d ?Tyc/]. C3(^, Mip>al, see !9o(^ mihipal. C3C, Mi-pala, s. ( and oc fruit) fruit of the bassia longifolia. C33, 3/})a, s. ( and 03 who nourishes or honey, C33 who drinks) king; honey bee. 8g, Mi-pidu, s. ( honey, 8 ball) honeycomb, honey in the comb. ge^, Mipup. s. flower or blossoms of the bassia longifolia, from which a spirituous liquor is dis- tilled. 'S>rf, Mlpe, s. salt. CJteQ, Mi-peni, s. ( and C3ie6 juice) honey, liquid honey. g S)f eaSj, Mi-bandinaivd, v. to make honey, to collect honey, to construct the hive. c. Mi-mala, s. ( and c flower) flower of the bassia longifolia. e^S)5 (S^qS), Mimasmara-leda, s. falling sickness, epilepsy. 63, M/'-masa, s. ( and Ses month) vernal month (April-May). i, Jfimd, s. buffalo. s:f2rrD, Miminnd, s. Indian moose deer, moschus miminna. ^^fli35, Miminibiri, s. great grand daughter. 56S!(35, Miminiburd, s. great grandson. ^3d5, Mimini-mdrd, s. plant, pithecolobium subcoriaceum ( Leguminosce ) . gs5s, Mz'muttd, s. great grand father. ^<5iS8, Mimuruwata, s. medicine prepared from the refuse of the seeds of the bassia longifolia, after the oil has been expressed. tc^e63, Mi-messd, s. ( honey, ie^5C3 fly) honey bee. C6, Miya, s. beehive. cfi5, Miyan, plur. of coo miyd. ccao^d, Mi-yahan, s. ( rat; buffalo, c5J vehi- cle) name of Ganesa, the Indian god of wisdom, who is usually figured sitting on a rat, [Colloq. (S)<0i'5^Ci^^cii ganadeviyo]; name of Yama re- gent and judge of the dead, alluding to his riding on a buffalo. ^ccj, Miyd, s. rat, general name for the whole rat tribe. (5, Afira, s. sea, ocean, [ColLiq. g<j mi'ida']. ds5, M/ran, s. talc, more commonly written ^9 6?5i miniran. a<5ef, Mi-rasa, s. flavour of the honey. ^ 488 15(35, Mirdy s. ( honey, <35 toddy) sweet toddy, or a saccharine liquor extracted from the coconut tree and from which a raw sugar lis manufac- tured. 8, Mirita, a. sweet, saccharine. 05, Miriya, see '?i?8co mihiritia. Di5ig, Mi-rupu, s. ( rat, <5ig enemy) cat, [Colloq. S)(33 balala\. S(5c> ^lillat see ^Qq milila. (^a^, MWia, s. ordure, fajces. e253, Milana, s. twinkling, blinking, winking. 35(3?S5, Mih'ta, s. indirect allusion or description, (in rhetoric): a. twinkled, partly opened as a young bud, etc. ^<3^e'd' Mi^oJ.s. honey bee, [Coll: QScJliamar?*]. 9.?, Mi-wada, Is. ( honey, 05 receptacle) ^5(s^4' Mi-wade, ) honeycomb; sweet cakes. ^0253, Miaxina, s. grove of mi trees. 0e-3Sv. "5^3(3. Mhuana-kola, s. fern called spleenwort, diplazium (ov aspleniumj esculentwn (Filices). 8e^ee3, Mi-imssd, s. calf of a buffalo: pi. 9e^ S^ssJ mhcasso. 5)3, .lfm, s. buffalo; worm of the intestines, ascarides. Ses^aoD, Mirinnd, s. jungle or field rat: pi. ^2d st^Sii mirinno. xScS3, Mla-etiyd, s, fish, long nosed sea bream, ^ lethrinus rostatus. 0iedr253, Miwenna, s. plant, polyalthia (or gua- teria) tiorinti. ^tSio,Mi-han,s. buffalo's skin; also, buffalo's horn. I5s5(5s53, Mtharakd, s, buffalo. 50 Sob, Mihtnya,s. large tree seeds of which yield oil similar to ^<S^>Si(^mi-tel, dichopsis (ov ison- andra) grandis ( Sapotaceo'); also called iSS !Sii^Qji Idrihembiliya and iSid^^fJt kirihiriya. go, Mun, \ s. sort of small green grain o (^i, Muu-efa, j used for food, green peas, 2)/ta- seolus mungo ( Leguminosce). go aacSc, Mun-karala, s. the pod of the above gTain, phaselous mungo. goSiig, Man-kmnuna, s. cake make of pulse. ^o 6j;(g, Mun-piyali, s. (o and Sosg division) two , lobes of the muu grain, go^isd'ao, Mumrenna, s, kind of kidney bean, phaseolus trilobns: see Sa^S^ bin-me. J, 3fH/% s. demon: rt, dumb. Ja>3, Mukkamds 1 s. one who has a disfigur- asJdcS3, Mukkarayd^ j ed nose, one who speaks with the nose, one who has no nose. J3(3, Mukkdla, s. three fourths of any thing. (Tamil.) 555S5, Mukta, s. (^9 mucha to set free, sxft kta aff.) the spirit released from mundane existence, and exempted from further transmigration, Nir- wana: a. released, liberated, loosed, let go; li- berated from corporeal existence, finally happy; discharged, loosed as a weapon. 5CJ35, Muktaka, s. (25533 loosed, (fSi aka aff.) any missile weapon; stanza or sentence complet- ing the sense of a passage. 52(33 2530 5S5, Muktci-kanchuka, s. (55533 and aooQ ssi the slough of a snake) serpent that has cast his slough. 533S5<5-^93, Midda-karariawd, v. to dart, to emit, to shoot as an arrow, to send out. >336(3, Mukta-phahi, see 55X5336c muktd-phala. 55533 ^dicsi, Jfukta-i^oga, s. one cured of his disease. 5535^3, Muktd, s. pearl, fColloq. ^ rmitu] ; see also 25533 mukta. 5S33ffij(33o, Mutd-kaldpa, s. (g5333 and ^sjqso ornament, assemblage) pearl necklace, string of pearls. 5S53>3(533d, Muktdgdra, s. (555333 and i^.(^-)6 dgdra abode) pearl oyster. 55xr3"9^^, Mvktd-phala, s. (555333 and 60 fruit) pearl, [Colloq. %!2^ mutu]', camphor; custard apple, being comparable to a pearl in whiteness. 555333 55X33, Muktdmukta, a. (55553 mukta loosed, <f 55X53 amukta not loosed) loosed and not loosed, applied especially to weapons which may be wielded or hurled, as a club, a javelin, etc. f, y. ( ', j per or row) pearl necklace. 555SJ3(3a3Si9, Muktdsphota, s. (555333 and e^0 sphuta to burst) pearl oyster. 555533 513 (5c;, Muktdhdraya, s. pearl necklace. 3yS, Alukti, s. (S 7nucha to set free, 45563 aff.) final beatitude, delivery of the soul from the body, exempticm from further transmigration, Nirwana; loosing, liberating, setting free. 553, Muka, s. mouth: see Q mukha. 55)S)tf , Muka-bendtma, s. (5S5 and S)tf 5) bind- ing) mode of enchanting snake.--, crocodiles, and other noxious animals, rendering them unable to open their mouths. 3<353>5, .^fukafdgakan, see i30^3(5 mukhd- la'Akdra. 55335 (3533, Muktdlatd, I s. (5533 and G033 cree- 5s339(g, Muktdwali, (per or cpSg divali a line J 489 @8* ^ssiBe)'^, Mukawadama, s. (5 and SS) cover- ing) cloth tied over the mouth of the porson who carries victuals to the king, to prevent his breathing upon them. S>389o5D, Mukawetvjd, s. secretary, clerk, writer, office of writer, rCoUoq. Qc&i^Sio liyanna]. <5-<gjfe53, Mtikutimrenna, s. plant, alteman- thera triandra (Amarantacece). |l?c5, Mitkut, ad. anything, something. gegxS^, Mukanda, s. name of Vishnu; gum oliba- num; precious gem; quicksilver; one of Kuve- Tiis divine treasures. g^ge^S), Muhmdaka, s. onion, [Colloq. g-Q h'tmfj. ^c5, MuJciira, s. (^S5 maka to adorn) mirror; tree, mtmtisops elengi, [Colloq. -S3r^ mnua- mal'\. gegcJi, Mukiiru, s, dumb person or one having an impediment in his speech: a, foul-mouthed, Elu form of 3(5 muUiara. ^C Miikufa, s. opening bud, [Colloq. ssii^Q kekula'}', body; soul or spirif: pi. fl5g miikulu. f,5gS5, Mul-uUtn, a. half-shut, winking. ^56, Mukxthi, s. bud, young shoot of a leaf; xmblown flower; joke, wanton laughter. 56j<5<sS?9d, JfiikuluJcaranan'd, v. to joke. g^^SfiS, Mukushthaka, s. sort of kidney bean, phaseolus lobatus. Q, Mukhya, 8. chief, principal person: a, chief, primary, principal. q), Mukhyaka, s. chief, headman. S), il/wMa, 5. mouth; face, countenance; entrance to a house; commencement, origin, first cause; means, device, expedient; sound; beak of a bird: a. first, initial; chief, principal, pre-eminent. ^Qs^Stsjo, Mukhadhautd, s. (3 mouth, (Sa)C3 dhauta washing) plant, siphonanthus indica. gS)o^, Mukha-padtna, s. (3 mouth, a^ lotus) lotus mouth, expression of beauty, 3ce, Mukhaya, see 3 mukha. 3*5, Mukhara, a. (S> and 6 aff. of depreciation) having an impediment in the speech ; foul-mouth- ed, speaking scurrilously or harshly. 3s>raJaD, Mukha-sodhana, s. (3 and s^caJQe: washing) pungency, sharp or pungent flavour; washing or rincing the mouth. 3s^6s:Jsj, Mukhasne'ha, s. cinnamon bark, cinna- momum zeylanicum, [Colloq. t^^^is^ooe^kurun- du-potu]. 1)390 5)55)3(5, Mukhdla/ikdra, s, (3 mukha and c^qS)3S)o6 alaiikdra ornament) betel, quantity of betel leaf, areca nut, and chunam or caustic lime, eaten together; the constant use of these gives the mouth of the natives a blood-like ^ colour, hence its name. 0!, Mugdha, s. () muha to be foolish, ^xsikta aff.) idiot, fool, stupid fellow: a. stupid, foolish, ignorant; lovely, beautiful. (n8c83, Mugatiyd, s. ichneumon or mungoose, kind of weasel, herpestes grisens. )(5)QJ, Mugalan, s. one of the two chief priests that attended Gautama Buddha in his personal ministrations. gc6ocfl, Muginchiya, s. decree, decision, award; judicial sentence. |cg3K5e2, Mtiguna-gasa, s. tree, mimusops elengi, producing a very fragrant flower, [Colloq. 3 (5 muna-mal] : see %s^6 mukura. cg"S^^'^^) Miigimuwenna, s. creeper bearing a flower resembling the eye of a fish, illecebrum sessile: see Dsjerfo^o mt'kan-pald. %(^d, Mugura, "l s. club, heart of the top of any llcgj^i, Muguru, j tree, crow-bar, mallet, mace; car- penter's hammer; Elu form of %^y6 mndgara. 5^e33, Miichchhand , s. tone or semitone as placed in its scale, seventh part of a grama or scale. 9(3e^, Muchalinda, s. name of a snake; tree, [Colloq. S^?(5(3 mtdella']. 9Sco, Muttiya, s. earthen cooking pot with a small mouth. 9Q0, Muttuwa, s. arrear, deficiency, necessity. (TamH.) gQcjcJ, Mutagat, 1 s. mirage, sultry vapour, va- 33cJ, Mutatat, j pour floating over sands and deserts, and when acted upon by the sun's rays appearing at a distance like water or undulating waves. 0^, Mutada, s. arrow. 9, Muda, see <fiS) munda. )5j-<!3b, Mudamahana, s. medicinal plant, sphcer- antJius indictcs or s. hirtus (Compositce). 3, Muddwa, s. slit in the end of the arrow, where it rests on the bow string; point of a bow to which the string is tied: pi. gjQj mudd. 9, Mudu, a. rancid, rank, fetid; polled, shaved, bald. 9J^55, Mudukkuwa, s. lane. (Tamil.) _ _ )sa 490 ],ssi-i S, Muduka, a, having no hair on the head, bald. )(5-<!ga, Aludukaranawd, v. to shave. 35 03:jc3, Mudaha-imdaya, s. (gg^ bald, Qoij wdda speech) term of abuse, bald head. 9, Muduwa, s. fibre at the end of a coconut. gS^S, Mude, s. ladder or flight of steps erected in the rice fields, on which persons are stationed to frighten away the birds, etc. from the grain. -<s*, Munda, s. head, forehead; barber; trunk of a lopped tree; name of Riihu the ascending node: a. shaven, bald. <sg5, Mundaka, s. (<^ and tsi aff.) bow; barber; head. |j<^sj, Mundana, s. shaving, shearing, cutting. -<sssScs, Mundava, s. leaden bullet. g<^gcsD, Mimdalti/d, s. small sea fish. <SEe)o, 3fundd, s. Bengal madder. ^s^330253, Munddsana, s. (<cS) munda head, ^ es-SD usana seat) turban, Malabar head dress. %-s^Gi, Mundita, a. (<cS) munda bald, ^cd itach aff.) bald, shorn, shaven. <:<S3, Mundiri, see s)i)^<s^ vrndamahana. g-;\<Soa), Munde, s. leaden ball, bullet. gcJ, il/wf, s, (^ miii^/a to be pleased) joy, pleasure, delight: ad, except, besides. oJs39(3^c8j, Muttaniyo, s. paternal grand mother. cJs33, Muttd, s. paternal grandfather. ^SieS, Mutti, s. redemption, deliverance; name of Nirwana; Pali form of ^axS mukti. ex8555, Muttika, s. pearl, [CoUoq. ^ 77111111]. 'geJsJte^^, Muttes-vi, s, kind of paddy, o/-_y^a aativa. gdieao, Mutnd, s. grandfather. gcJc3c5, Mut-pat, 1 s. (geJ and od or o-5^ s5c3-jS', il/wf-pama, jleaf) sort of kidney bean, phaseolus tiHlobus, [Colloq. ^isix bin-mey, see g^O'^J!^ mudgaparnni. sJc3C> Mutpala, t s. blue lotus, nymphoea stella ^t^^Q, Miitphala, } ta, [CoUoq. 3S>3(^ mdnel]. 03, Mutya, s. pearl, [CoUoq. .?g m?i5zf]. gsjgcJ, Mutamut, a. (0 loosened, ^fjisJ awttf not loosened) loosened and not loosened, applied to weapons which may be hurled or wielded, as a club, javelin; Elu form of g5SDoffixsD muktd- mukta. 55, Mutu, s. pearl. -QS5xG Mutukela, s. (23 and esiic multitude) collection or ass.emblage of pearls, pearl bank. 59<:j, Mutu-dam, s. (||^ and <;i> chain) pearl necklace, string of pearls, i^'adj Mutudel, s. assemblage or net-work of pearls. ^J, Mutun, ' "i s. forefathers, ^^sigeJsvQDJ, Mutunmutto, J ancestors. gsgS'Qc^eo, Mutu-bellan, s. (g^ and ^(^(jo oyster) pearl oyster, margaritifera fugata. 5581,(5, Mutu-wela, s. (^ and QxQ row) string of pearls, pearl necklace. D^S<2^) Mutu-sunu, s. (^ pearl, g^^ powder) pearl reduced to a state of calcination, said to be eaten by eastern monarchs with their betel, instead of chunam a kind of caustic lime. '^^isi6,Mutuhara, see ^<5 mutudam. <^, Mudga, s. kind of kidney bean, phaseolus mungo, [Colloq, mun]. |j^;3g, Mudgapat7'a, s. plant, cordia myxa, [Colloq. (a^C^S Zo7]. '^^o-^^, Miulgapaimni, s. (^ and O'^jyarna leaf) sort of kidney bean, ])Iiaseolus trilobiis, [Colloq. go8xerJe3 Tnunwentia']. ^gs8, Mudga-puslipii s. tree, euphorbia anti- quorum, [Colloq. <^s?(y>S5 daluk-gaha"]. ^^d, Mudgara, s. mallet, carpenter's hammer; sort of club, staff armed with iron for breaking clods of earth. i^<5, Mudda, s. ring: pi. S mudu. ^^qd(X', Muddaraya, Is. stamp: pi. D4"Q<^ mud- i^<5(S^5, Muddare, jdara. ^^^ddoQ^, Muddir appal am, s. grapes. g3a5a55<5-<s^S3, 3Tudranaya-karanawd, see ^,03253 -3^cc)<5-<sJs53 mudrdiikanaya-karanawd. 5, Mzidrd, s. seal, signet, seal ring, stamp or im- pression of a seal. )S!aD-(SJroc335c5<^So, Mudrdnkanaya-kavanawd, v. to print. |jejSl5s-<sSo (533030, Mudrdfikana-sdldwa, s. printing office. gC,<9sD, Mudrd'Akita,a. stamped, sealed, printed. %%iSi, Mudrika, see the following. S533<, Mudrikhpdna, s. corruptly for a<^3 C333 mridvtkapdna, (a<^y) grape, 333 drink) expressed juice of the grape, wine. ^ffi>Si(3 Mudrika-wela, s. vine creeper, vitis vinifera, corruptly for 3<^>8z,c mridvika- wela, g33, Mudrika, s. ( mudra seal, ssi&S kan aff.) sealed or signed paper; stamp. S5 491 J^^'SrJ S), Mudrita, s. (^ mvdrd seal, (^sjQitnch aflf.) stamped, sealed, printed. cjiK!, Afudanr/a, s. tabor, small drum; Pali form of a<?<o mridanga. <^t8dC> M^tidangilla, s. ring-finger: pi. %^SQ mudangili. gc^sa^^o, Mudanawd, i\ to release, to set free, to loose; to untie, to unlock; to set at liberty, to manumit, to emancipate: pret. 3 midmvd. |jij(5L9(5e3, MiJidaru-kirald, s. black-bellied marsh tern, HydrocTielida hyhrida (Laridce, order Gavire); also called g^-a^caD lihiniyd or (g-s^cco Imiyd. <5(5, 3fuda/a, s.. m^ney, coin, price: pi. ^(^ inn- dal. |j^(3, Mudali, s. (<^G mudala money, i^isSm aff.) treasurer, cash keeper, relating to Mudaliyars. <^(3g, Mudah'ndu, s. (^C mtidala and <gg ^zK/^< name of Maha meru; treasurer, Mudaliydr, chieftain. 1^ 9*383, Afudawanawd, v. to curdle, to cause to release, to save ; causal form of g^esaSa miulana- wd, which see. g^, Mudd, s. (ij muda to be pleased) happiness, joy; also, past pa7-t. of ^a3e)3 mudanawd. ^C3, Miidita, a. (<^ muda to be pleased) pleased, delighted; gentle, meek. ^03, Muditd, 8. (^q mwla to be pleased) gentle- ness, meekness, equanimity of mind, [Colloq. essvsxrJ^ca santoshaya]. cs^5^^^, Mutdyanse, s. Mudaliyar, chief native Revenue officer of a Korale. Ijf sScJi., Mudihiruwa, s. ring: see ^<? mudda. g, Mudu, a. soft, delicate, tender; Pali form of ac, mridu. i^5 eft^S, Mudun-ete, | ^_ ^^.^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^_ g555^9, Mudun-katuwot } 5 535^9, Mudun-kanmca, s. king-post in a building. ^tyi^ss>6<^Qo, Mudunkaranawd, v, to heap up. gedoc5, Mudunpat, a. (g'SJ and C3si arrived) arrived at the head, literally or metaphorically, attained the highest branches of learning, ob- tained the highest place in office, etc. g5os5^<s^e)3, Mudunpat-karanawd, v. to ex- tol, reverence in the highest manner, to esteem one as pre-eminently superior. 2s5cs9<3cs, Mudun-yaialiya, s, ridge beam of a house. ^gad Ssjc Altfdun-ioahala, s upper roof. g-S3, Muduna, s. the head, top, summit, peak; literally or metaphorically; the meridian: pi. :f mndun. ^g<253i, Mudund, s. the leading buffalo in thrashing corn: a. soft, flexible, supple, ft,, Mndnwa, s. ring: pi. g mudu. i^^^<^S)(^, Mudowvtl, s. (|j(3^5,9 and (^ lake) Ganges or river of heaven; Elu form of 3,S 9 manddkini. Isd", Mun, s. kidney bean, green gram, phaseolus mnngn radiatus, (Leguminoscp); Elu form of ^T> mudga; in which sense it is more correctly written mun: pronoun these (persons), con- traction of 5^^^d' mowun. ^sS^QOto, Munfulayd, s. ancestor. 553, 3funa, s. end, top, extremity, tip, point. |3S)f5S5.2SD8o, Afunagehenawd, v. to come in con- tact. 1^6, Mtini, s. (SD 7nana to reverence) holy sage, pious and learned person endowed with more or less of a divine nature or having attained it by rigid abstraction and mortification; devotee, ascetic; name of a Buddha; also a Rabat or highest order of Buddhist saint; name of the Agastya; tree, butea frond osa, [Colloq. (SitB?s>xQ gas-kela] ; another tree, buchanania latifolia; heart, as the seat of reason. gcfl^jS), Munidruma, s. tree, asschynomene grandi- fora; another tree, sesbania grandiflora, [Colloq. iK ^5i.cSios5D katuru-muru77gd~\ . ^ffe, Munindu, s. (26 and g indu chief) gen- eric name of a Buddha; sage, wise and holy man. 56^6?>Sdi, Muni-nives, s. (^6 saint, eQs^Sdl residence) wihara. c3co, Muni-priya, see esjS mahari. ^c53Dq), Muni-sdkha, see ge^g^^ muni-druma. ^di^,B, Munisaw, s. (^ Buddha, teB disciple) disciple' of Buddha. ^i^Q ^^"^t^, Muni-si dd hi krtt,'s. plant, Indian shot, canna indica, [Colloq. gc53s<5<<^ butsarana]^. ^^9^, Munindra, (geft and <> indra chief) gen- eric title of a Buddha g^gcS, Mimupurd, D-jc3o, Munidiurd (3^2jf, Mune, s. point of any sharp instrument; tip point; front. 0, ) . J randson. g9 492 \Q^ e3, Mumana, s. thunder; tremour, shaking, tremulous motion. gc5, Muya, s. mouth; Elu form of 3 muhha. *^S^3, Murchchhd s. fainting, loss of conscious- ness or perception, *DS^3C Mtirchchhdla, a. fainted, insensible. *'^'SS3Q, Murchchhdim, s. famting, loss of con- sciousness. * ^'B^3<S^Q^Qd, Murchchhd-wenawd, v. to swoon, to faint away. 9d, Murtd, corruptly for S^3 murchchhd, |]<5, Mura, s. surrounding, encircling; watching, guarding, ^6es)<5-^Q3, Murakara7mivd, v. to watch, to keep guard. <5^s)3(5c83, Murahdrayd, s. (g<5 guarding, 53(5 hdra who does) sentry, guard, watchman. ^6d, Micraja, s. (<5 encircling, with wood etc., d horn) tomtom, drum, tabor. g(5d 6(5, Muraja-phala, s. jack tree, [CoUoq. s>5S>3k!is3S) l-os-gaha']. g<5<3^, Mwandu, a. obstinate, stubborn, gdi^^a, Muranduhama, s. obstinacy. (5e3(3, Murapala, s. {^6 guarding, oq place) watch post, sentinel's post. c58, Mura-maduwa, s. {%6 and 8 house) watch house, guard room. (5c3, Muraya, s. season of plucking as of coconuts : pi. gd 7nu7^a. (5(5(33, Muralld, s. kind of sea fish. (5^9so8d, Mura-hitinaivd, v. to keep watch. gj^, Muru, s. a god, deity, an immortal; also see (3i83 muruwata. <5io(5)3, Murungd, s. horse radish tree, moringa 2^terygo^perma (Moringece). gjc^o(S, Murungi, s. variety of the above, [Colloq. t(5 gcSiocsja ivel-murungd~j. c5lOcg^K)s^^, Murungu-swetd, s. (cJi,oc^ and S^G) CD3 white) white species of murunga gjc5l5.a5, MurifJcku, s. kind of native sweetmeat. gc5^fsJ52 8i<5>9a393, Murukku-wetenawd, v. to twist as in a string. (Tamil.) c3i3ic038, Muruttdwa, s. epilepsy swoon. c5la3, Afuruta, s. timber tree, bearing a beautiful flower, lager sti-wmia Jios-regince ( Lythracece ) . (5lo (5, Muruta-mal, s. (c5lco and (5 flower) flower of the lagerstrannia regina; ruby. * In these words g mu is corruptly written for mu. ^<SlsSQ, Murun-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. v5i'^S)<5, ^furu-hera, s. sort of large tom-tom used in the amusements of Swarga. (5109, Muruwata, s. refuse of grain (such as the sesamum) after the oil has been expressed. i5i.03, Muruivd, \8.]Afi.n.t,marsdeniatenu- C51Q3 c,(5, Murium-dul, ) cissiyna ( Asclepiadece). (5^6^ Mure, see ^6i> muraya. (5, Mul, s. cause, root, orgiu: a. first, chief, primary; essential: see also gQ /nw^a. d ^(ie'25383! Mul-allanawd, v. to take root. (5&-)3(5c83, Mulkdrayd, s. chief mover in an un- dertaking, an originator. (5s^3^g, Mulkondu, s. pangolin, ^(^^^^^ Mul-pufuiva, s. seat of Chairman at a meeting. (5S23, Mulbaffd, s. kind of fish. (5^^, Mul-hiju, s. the quantity of seed to be sown in a field. (^(5, MuUa, s, corner, angle. <^(53, Mulld, s. kind of sea fish. (^8, Mulwa, a. being chief, or principal. (3, Mula, s. root of a tree or any plant; origin; commencement; nineteenth lunar asterism. (33E)38cC3, Muldchdriyd, s. {%<^mul and spSoScss blacksmith) head or chief of the blacksmith caste; chief teacher. (53^^^ca3, Mulddeniyd, s. chief, headman. C'C Muldla, s. edible root of the lotus. S?5^ Mulusun, a. ((5 mul and (jg'SJi usun utterly destroyed) completely destroyed, ruined, extripated. 8, Muwa, s. deer, axis maculata\ Elu form of a (53 mriga; mouth from 3 mukha; bow; cover- ing, shutting. 8f Seg, Mmca-iringu, s. Indian corn or maize, sea mays. 9^Sca8iG, Muwakiriya-welals. creeping plant, 83<S(J5, Muwakiriya, jsarcostenma bru- nonianum. 8s7, Muwaga, s. (8 and (sj going) escaping, fleeing away. 8<53^, Muwagana, s. (8 deer, (sjisS multitude) herd of deer. 865, Muwat, see 9 33 muwata. 8ci^(ae383, Mtuvat-tiyanaivd, v. to sharpen. 8c;3, Muwata, s. edge, the edge of a kuife. ^Q iSi'^, Muwa-tana, Elu form of 3(53 ffl'^59s?53 mriga-trishfid, which see. \^^ 493 631 gSoS)(5, Muwatambara, s. (g) and 03(5 lotus) lotus mouth, an expression of beauty. 8^, Muivada, s. arrow, [Colloq. <2?c?) igaha]. 9<5ecf, Muwadun, ) s. jackal, [Colloq. eaScso 9e;SD, Mimjaduna, f narii/d']. 9(3\:j2^, Muiva-defi, s. (0 and Sv^J female) female deer, hind. -^z)^, Muwan, s. tree in general, [Colloq. coao gaha^ . e53, Muivana, s. thunder, [Colloq. ao^aS /ie;^o3. >253J, Abiwanaivan, s. principal jewel in a crown or mitre. gS^oi, Muwaneba, s. ( deer, 2S3iS) navel) musk, musk being contained in a bag near the navel of the animal, [Colloq. 5ee^5 kasturQ. ^Soqi) Muwapiyum, see g9o5S)<5 muwatamhara, g(?a3(^C' Mitica-polla, s. (g and (5c53(f c young animal) young deer, one not full grown, [Colloq. gc3t393 muwa-j)efau'd'\. 3x383, Muwa-pctawd, see the preceding. ^, Miiwa-mas, s. ( and iidi flesh) venison. 90305, Muwa-mdyam, s. ( and 3:6 decep- tion) animal instinct, but applied particularly to the deer, which is remarkable for its cunning in eluding its pursuers. H(5, Mwcara, s. shark. 8(5^, Muwa-rada, s. (g animal, <5<j king) lion, [Colloq. fiosjcoo sinhayd"]', pollen of flowers; nectar of flowers. g<5<:j<5, Muwara-dada, s. ((5 and c^q banner) name of Anangaya, the Indian Cupid. iJS, Muivavita, Is. ( mouth, SO or SScc c6, J/MU-an.%a, j circumference) mouth or brim of any vessel; edge. ^QBi^C,, Muwa-weddd, s. (gdeer, x^^ hunter) deer hunter. gQ5es, Mwwa-sirasa, s. (9 and Sdsc head) fifth lunar asterism, figured by the head of a deer; Elu form of 3K)c@<5ed mriga-siras, which see. S)c5, Muwahat, a. sharp. 8s505, 3fuivahata, s. sharp edge of a knife, sword, etc. g9)C39D93, Muwahatawanawd, v, to screen, to shade, to hide, to conceal. 9 J, Muicd,s. screen, covering, concealment; male deer; animal in general. 93C5(5'j, Muwdka7'anawd, v. to hide, to screen, to conceal. 353, Muivdta, s, edge. ^Qj^Q^Qo, Muwdwenawd, r. to be shaded, to hide one's self. 9g, Muvirulu, 8. ( muwa animal, ^g lord) lion, [Colloq. Sosjcfa sinhayd']. 'AE), Mushka, s. scrotum, testicles. ^'ss^ssi, Mushkaka, s. medicinal plant, bearing a flower resembling that of the bignonia indica or trumpet flower, and called (3^^<3 dewaddli. , Mushti, s. fist, closed hand ; hilt or handle of a sword; handful; filching, stealing. !!S255, Mushfika, s. tree, not ascertained, [Colloq, (S^bcSi^neS reru-gas']; goldsmith, [Colloq, eibca baddk'i]. ce, Mushtiya, s. fist, closed hand; applied also to the act of a guru or preceptor who withholds some branchies of knowledge from his pupils tlirough fear of their surpassing himself. gssCi Micshala, s. a pestle for cleaning the husks from the rice, [Colloq. ^J(^eos3 molgaha]. 5t(3, Mushali, see %^Q musali. gaa, Mushd, s, crucible; also see geaj musd. geobi), Mustd, s. fragrant plant, cyperua 7'otundus, [Colloq. 5>C3g<^ kaldnduru]. rf.3D Miisna, s. broom, brush. gtxc, Mussa, s. erection of the hairs of the body considered as a mark of exquisite pleasure or pain. %tS^i-i^, Mvsscnda, s. plant, one calyx lobe of which developes into a white leaf, musscenda frondosa, (Subtacew); also called 7(^sia<5'<sSo U'el-butsa7'a?ia. 69, Mma, s. error, delusion; straying, wandering; fainting, loss of consciousness or perception ; lie, falsehood; asthma. e93c5, Musapat, s. (ea fainting, ocJ came) faint- ing:, unconsciousness. ^tQj, Musala, see c ^nushaJa. ^ia(^^, Musalat, see ^ssQ&S musalin. gS3g5, Musalin, s. (30(3 musala pestle, (^^ in aif.) name of Balabhadraya alluding to his wea- pon or club resembling a pestle. 63(3, Musati, s. small medicinal plant, cucurligo orchioides [Colloquial: &!s5 %is5!Si^hin-bintal'\\ house lizard or gecko, hemidactylus maculatue or peripia peronii (Geckotidce, order Sauna)^ [Colloq. ^SM hund']. %^^(^, Musale, see mushaJa. gesj, Mtim, s. crucible; lie. e39&3 494 i](S gasiSo^, Musdwdda, s. (88J and Qoc} speaking) lie, falsehood, untruth, [Colloq. S3C5t horuiva']. gt3335^, ^ft^sda'dd^, s. (53383^ musdivdda lie, -gs^ tJi aff.) liar. g, ^f//sn,a. mixed, mingled, combined; EIu form of g misra. gdg9, Musuppuioa, s. fainting. 20, Mtiha, s. asthma. S)a:J^dS), Muhandirama, s. Muhandiram, rank next to a Mudaliyar. gS3cs, Muhaya, s. flower of plantain. g, Muhii, s. ripening, maturing; mixing, ming- ling. g3d<sS93, Muhukaranawd, v. to mix, to mingle; to mature, to ripen, ^553, Muhukala, a. ripe, mature. ggd, Muhukulu, s. pedicle of a flower. fj9^, Muktida, s. aea, ocean: pi. gg miihudn. g<5<55, Mzihudaga, s. (g<? sea, ot aga fire) fire of the great hell called Avi'chi, supposed to be in the middle of the ocean, and navel or centre of Jambudvipa or the great southern continent, 2' ^tiihudu, s. seas. gggg, MuJmdu-du, s. (igg sea, g dri daughter) name of Lakshmi, the Indian goddess of beauty, and in many respects similar to the Grecian Venus. ggS)a), Muhudubada, s. sea coast. gg (gc9<^c3, Muhudu-lihiniyd, s. (gg and QS <2^c63 bird) sea gull. ^^e^Q-g^, Muhudu-lunu, s. (,%^^ smd q^ salt) sea salt. gg:J, Muhiulu-wan, s. (gg and Q&5 colour) black or dark blue. gg(3^)(5G, Muhudu-iverala, s. sea shore, beach. ggg5>a, Muhudu-sem, s. (Dgg and s^esi) phlegm) surf or foam of the sea. ^25^, Muhun, s. leaven; compound, mixture. gg3, Muhuna, s, face, countenance: pi. |lg-g muhunu. ggxSDoadi, Muhuna-gas, s. tree, yielding a very fragrant yellow flower, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. geoe)(^ munamar\. ^^^t^, Muhunat, s. (^^ miJnma face, epoJ at hand or end) name of Ganesa, the Indian god of wisdom, alluding to his face which is that of an elephant; tip, point, surface. -3, Muhunu, s. face, countenance. |lg^Q(5, Muhunuwara, 8. features, cast of the face. ggC Muhida, s. hair of the head, lock of hair; crest, diadem; hair tied on the top of the head and ornamented. cg(^, Mu/ndasa, s. lock of hair; crest. |g), Muhulu, s. bond, fetter; hair of the head; tree, see the next. gg(S(^, Muhulu-mal, see ^ge^s)";! muhuna-gas and eo(^ muna-maJ. ^gifi-?^, Muhtdu-mmi, s. (5 and -s^ gem) crest, jewel, diadem. '5^^, Muhurta, s. division of time, the thirtieth part of a day and night, or an hour of forty -eight minutes; astrologer; moment, instant. ^-aNffijoS^na, Mihhotikd, s. plant, solanum jacqxdni, [Colloq. is^Q8t(^Q katiiwelhatu'], ^30, Muldwa 3. error, delusion, infatuation; straying, wandering; want, need, necessity, exi- gence, expediency. |e,39 082003, Muldwa-yanawd, 1 v. to go astray, |3(3>92S33, Mnldwenawd J to fall into error. ^sSca, Muldsiya, see 3 muldiva. |d, Midu, s. angle, corner, extremity of a room; boiled rice; multitude: a. all, whole, entire. ^ii (^cJi, Muhi-iru, s. day, [Colloq. ^^es dawasa'], |ds)td', Muluten, s. cook house, kitchen; royal kitchen, [Colloq. jjje^Sca knssiyal. |d, Muludiica, s. name of Venus; day-time, [Colloq. ^3C daiodla'j, |d(S>253, Mulumanemma, ad. wholly, totally; altogether, entirely. ^^6c,Mululla,^^^ whole. |dd, Mululu, } |), 3Iu, s. urine, Elu form of g mutra; binding, tying: ^won. he, it, this one, spoken of animals or inferiors. as5, Muka, s. dumb man: a. dumb. g55<s^3, Mukaranaivd, x\ to be matured. g5, Miikala, s. rice in the husk, paddy: o. ripen- ed, matured. 5(S S> Mukala-kapu, s. kind of cotton, gossy^ jnum. g) 5tf 25J2fi, Mukala-kurakkan, s. sort of grain, variety of eletmne. 53> (^^5^, Mukala-kori, s. sort of cabbage, bra- sica oleracea. 5i)3, Miikalatnd, s. calf between one and two years old, weaned calf: pi. ? mukalammii. ) 3, Mukala-vi, s, kind of paddy, oryza sativa. i(S> 496 SS 335 3 25?, Mukaldna, s. large jungle, forest: pi. gingsi muhalan. S^5DC::f, Mukolan, s. plant bearing grain, eleu- sine coracana. [Colloq. s^disSsisS kurakkan]. 9^(5-<s^8d, Muttukaranawd,v. to stitch together, as two pieces of cloth. 99, Muttuwa, s. joining, joint, in two planks. seam in cloth, junction. S), Muda, s. fool, idiot; corruptly for ^ mudha. e) sjsQ, Muda-garbha, corruptly for gdb csjef miidha-garbha. Scs, Mudiya, s. lid, cover of a vessel, cork. d&, Mudha, s. (S) to be foolish) fool, idiot; sluggard: a. foolish, ignorant; cold, apathetic, stupid. gdbcasS, Mudha-garbha, s. (d5 and sjCS womb^ bad presentation of the child at birth, causing difficult delivery; dead foetus. bea3)3^,, Mudha-smrttt, s. (d& and 8803^ me- mory, understanding) stupidity, foolishness error, mistake in judgment or memory. g, MiiU-a, s. (g to urine, etc.) urine, evacuated urine. ^ ^a^3, Mutra-krichchhrd, 1 s. (g urine, ^ QS3S), Mutra-ghdta, jaS^3 or jaor pain) strangury; urinary affection in general, at; gravel, etc. gg S^e^, Mutra-dosha, s. (g and S^ef fault) gonorrhea, considered as an urinary complaint. )Q<^, Mutra-baddha, s. (g and QfQ bound) obstruction of urine, ischury. g )(^, Mutra-mdrga, s. urethera. g^Q, Mutrala, a. diuritic. ggOJ, Mutrala, s. cucumber, cucumts pubescens^ [Colloq. 4K>t9S kektri']. ^^eeaho, Mutra-saAga, s. urinary obstruction. gsjDCBce, Mutrdsaya, s. bladder. gs3, Muta, a. (g to bind, d kta aff.) bound, tied, fastened, secured. <j, Muda, sea, ocean; also written g^ miiJiuda: pi. gg mudu. S^de Mudilla, 8. handsome tree with large leaves and thorny flowers, barringtonia speciosa (Myr- tacece). i^dC^j Mudilld, s. kind of sea fish. S, Mudu, plural of gcj muda, pertaining to sea. g ^<5, Mudu-awara, s. plant, dolichos virosa. gg C"^> MMu-uM, 8. the dugong (supposed ori- ginal of the mermiad) halicor dugong (Mam- malia). |S503<5, Mudv^kadupdra, s. plant, cacalia mari- tima. is ^S'^' Mudu-kaduru, s. shrub, ochrosia borbo- nica (Apocynacew). i ^C3e^<^,Mudu-kaldnduru, 8. plant, cyperus are- narias (Cypei'acecs). gs^32cso, Mudukeyiyd, s. screw-pine, pandanus Jascicularis or ^9. odoratissimus (Pandanacete). g (^^S5^^S)^, Mudu-kobbe, s. medicinal plant with astringent root, allophyllus for ornithrope) ser- rata. g 5ie^, Mudu-kenda, s. plant, variety of wotca- ranga tomentosa. g <55i)c335, Mudu-gamj)dlu, s. plant, not ascer- tained, g (5?(^o3S, Mudu-galpdsi, s. moss, not ascertained. g C5)(^S;2^, Mudu-galpenda, s. moss, not ascer- tained. gg >s33iQ>3, Mudu-gonikd, s. plant, not ascertain- ed. gg05?t3(35s3C5, Mudu-getakola, s. stemless plant with small pinkish flowers, hydroj>hylax maritima (EubiaceceJ. gg(53i.3o25:J, Mudu-getapan, s. species of club rush, scirpus supinus. |jg:j<^i9Sc5, Miidu-dadakiriya, s. spurge, euphorbia rosea ( Euphorbiacea? ) . g (5^C33, Mudu-pena, s. (gg and (S^^iaeo froth) the froth or foam of the sea; also, bone of the cuttle fish, which is supposed to be produced from the froth of the sea. g :fs3^c5i., Mudu-bintamburu, s. sort of bind- weed with creeping stem and large red-purple flowers,. ij)omea2a biloba or i. pes capi-os (Con- voloidacece). gg a)s5^n, Mudu-binnuga, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, tylophora Jlai^a (Asdepiadece); see ^si ^^ bin-nuga. gg S)x^Sc3, Mudu-bemitiriya, s. plant or shrub, hedyotis maritima. gg gcJios^a, Mudu-mu7-ungd, s. shrub with racemes of bright yellow flowers, sepihora tomentosa (Leguminosoe). g x, Mudvr-me, s. sort of kidney bean, phaseolus caracalla. y g 0d5, Mudu-ivard, s. plant, variety of calatropis gigantea: see 005 wdrd. gS3^, Mudu-hatu, s. sea sponge. gg S3Dc3c;3, Mudur-hampald, s. plant, verbesina biflora. Sfi<3 496 @^@e) <5 W3(5c3f, Mudii-hdlpan, s. sort of club rush, Jimbristylis miliacea (Cyperacem). 5 !95{^(^9, MMu-hiriel-vi, 8. kind of hill paddy. ^!9Sc55(2fc33S, Mudu-hirigal-^tdsi, s, species of moss, ^aa, Mima, s. face, countenance. ^3cJ, Munat, see D:^3cJ muhmat, ^e3o5o3eoS)9, Mimat-tahaduwa, s. metallic mouth of a key hole, 25383, Miinata, s. (gaa face, ^C3 ata top) top, point, upper extremity. 36(*, Jlli'ma-phaJa, s. jack tree, artocarpus inte- grifolia, [Colloq. (S^ss>'3ti Icos |. ^33(^, MunamnI, s. timber tree, producing a very fragrant yellow or white flower, mimusops eJengi (Sapotocece). ga^Sx, ^funam(}, s. kidney bean, phaseolus mungo, [Colloq, 0-^9 mim-eta']. r<saJc< g^rfsc, Mtim'ssnmn, s. shot, small shot, (Port.): pi. ^^eSssf^i mnnissan. -30(5, Mi'innirarn, s. the features of the face, ^S, ^fllrhha, s. (^S5 muha to be foolish) rayed kidney bean, green gram, phaseolus mvngo rndiatus, [Colloq. i^disie^ x ulundn m^]: a. foolish, ignorant, stupid, idiotic. S^.S3, Miirchchhana, s. fainting, syncope; a tone or semitone as placed in its scale, the seventh part of a grama or scale. ^S^3, Murchchhd, s. fainting, swooning, loss of consciousness or sense. ft, Murta, a. fainting, fainted, losing conscious- ness; solid, material, gt35, Murtt, s. matter, substance; solidity; body; form, figure, definite shape or image. ^&d, Mi'mlhaja, s. (fl top, of the mouth, d pro- duced) cerebral, the ta-warga or hard class of consonants. SJ, Murdkan, s. top, summit. Sc8, Mui'dhaya, see ^&sS murdhan, 03, Micrwd, s. sort of creeping plant, from the fibres of which bow strings are made, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. .j6co^ niyanda]. (3i3, Mulya, s. price; wages, hire, money, coin, etc. see the next. C Mula, s. root, root of a tree; origin, commence- ment; capital, principal; root of the arum com- panulatnm, [Colloq. 993(55 Iciddran]] price, money, wages, hire; rectum. %Q,tSi, Mulaka, s. ()e root, efSSi aha aff.) radish, raphanua satwuf>; red gram, doh'chos or tn'gna catjavg, [Colloq, /^S^ Uine'\\ sort of cucumber, [Colloq, ?9ccS)<5 tiyamhard']: see @5 muhka. ^C^j6-<!Sai, MuJakdranaya, s. (q and ssi'i6<^ kdrana cause) first cause, origin, producing or efficient principle, gesjsa), Mula-gandha, s. (( and ooea) scent) fragrant root, %(*d, Mi'daja, see ^Q'^d mula-blja. e 52^3) Mula-patrikd, s. tree, moringa ptery- goHperma, [Colloq, g 5^,0(553 murungd\ C^C3> Mi'da-pald, s. ((^ root, Z3Qo vegetable) any edible root. e^C Mula-phala, s. jack tree, [Colloq. (5>)3C^ S)(53 kos-gaha"]. e^. Mula-hija, s. (gc and ^d seed) any plant ^ growing from the root as the lotus, etc, '^Q(^6is), Afula-rdga, s. (e rectum, ^63<si di- sease) piles. ^CiQ:)B(X>, Mulau-dyiya,ls. fgc anus, sQco or (53393, MuJaivdyv, j 392 wind) fistula in ano. ge^x^cs, Mida-icediya, s. (c and Qx^fa disease) piles, e e33Q3, Mida-sddhana, s. medicinal drug, com- monly called s^osSc^i, pondaru. (), Mulika, a. (0 mula chief, 9) tVja aff.) chief, primary, principal, radical, literally or figuratively. (3)ca3, Mulilcayd, s. chief, commencer, originator. principal, .chairman. (5, Mull, s. ((3 mi'da root, ige9 I'rai aff.) tree in general, [Colloq. gosj gaha']. 5S, Musha, s. crucible, [Colloq. <s^iS)SQ kowa]. fflo, Jftishd, s. sort of grass, andropogon serratus. @555, Mushika, s. ( musha steal, 15 > zZa aff.) rat, mouse; tree, mimosa sirisha; crucible. ^B^Si-iSS, Mushika-karna, s. (@)rat, )-<i8' ear, d' i aff.) aquatic plant of the cryptogamia class, salvinia cucullata. @)C3'^<s5^, Mushika-parnni, s. medicinal plant, hoya hirsuta, [Colloq. ^^<si mtnuga^. 8s5 @8-<^, Mushika-sraivana, see 8) 5.^ mushika-karna. geeccica, MiHsalayd, s. ill-looking fellow (whose very appearance is a bad omen). SsSg, Mustka-wapu, 8. medicinal plant, hoya hirsuta. -s^SSSd, Mechchara, ad. so much, as this. e^^tsi 497 ^^C >sJ, Met, s. friendliness, benevolence; Elu form of ^ maitn. s^3^ocs, Mettaya, s. pillow, cushion. (Tamil.) S>e}^c^e3, Mettissa, s. (corrupt form of the Portu guese word Mestiso), of mixed European and Indian birth; a term applied to one sprung from a European father and Indian mother; one who adopts the female costume of a Mestiso, viz. a jacket and skirt with the native comb and hair- pin, and a pair of slippers. s^^g), Metreka, s. kind of measure; firkin. (o^Scoea, Metana, s. this place. S^S-egS^sJ, Metuwak, ad. so long, so much, so many. '?>^9.2sJ 455(^, Metuwak-kal, s. so long time. s^3>03. Mete, see <s^J met. <9sS)5, Metek, ad. so much, up to this place or time. (S^S)SNS>, Metema, s. this person (nom. sing.). <S> 3^S3<5, Meter a, s. this side of a river or sea; rock in general; mirage. s*<S3tJ, Meten, s. this place; this time, the present. G<q, Meda, s. rogue, villain. S'^, Medd, s. to-day, this day, this time: ad. at this season. 2d, Men, ad. like, resembling; as, so. i3v:J3, Menna, interj. lo ! behold! look here. S\s5, Menma, ad. even thus, even so. S\a3, Mena, s. {^s^inana to know, to understand) mind, reasoning faculty, seat of reason; lamp. S^SeoS, Jfenam, a, of this name, so called. <Sv'5^3:S, Menehi, s. (is^20 me?ia mind, in the locative case.) thought, reflection, meditation. \(3\eD^^S5d-<s^S3, Menehi-karanawd, v. to medi- tate, to reflect, to consider. (SN(3\2df8, Meneri, s. kind of grass, paniciim psilo podium (Graminecp); grain used as food. >c3'<!g, Mepamana, s. this much. S^3Qc5, Mepaivat, Is. this news or tidings; affair, S*gci, Mepuwat, j matter under consideraticn. *S)g, Mebandit, a. like this, such, such like. S*Q, Mebawa, s. this fact. (3^, Mema, ad. even this, the same. s^3:f, Meyin, s. from hence. sv(S(3^??, Merse, s. (Portuguese Merse), courtesy, favour, kindness, used in common ctmversation for 'thanks' as, <S'Ja<a)3 ^S^s^esd bohoma merseyi, many thanks. <5, Mera. s. any vinous or spirituous liquor; I mountain Maha Bl^ru, rock in general; mirage: see -^<Si me'ru. S^SdcnC) Mera-gala, s. mountain M^ru: see (5^c5j, me'7-u. (S^Sdd, Meraja, s. ray, [CoUoq. duSWca resmiya'], i^6^, Merada, s. mountain M^ru, [CoUoq. S3 (S^6 maha-mera'j. (5\<53, MeramA, s. others. (^^dcs, Meraya, s, toddy or the spirituous liquor, extracted from the coconut tree for distillation, [Colloq. Co m]. 5^c5i, Meru, s. winged white ants. <s^dC<^-^S3, Mellakaranawd, v. to tame, to train, to subdue. ^dCcC) Mellaya, s. submission. (3^dG*'3S3. Mellawenawd, v. to be trained, to be subdued. (?'C) Mela, see s*^ me'ta. <S^c5, Melaka, s. this Laykd, Ceylon: see S>Cio melaka. Q?^ ana, Melan-katu, s. tools or instruments of a gold or silversmith. <9^(3-<, Melana, see (?f)c3 melana. !S^(3M)9, Melahakata, s. by this time. (S>C3, Meld, see <3'(53 ?;ie7rt. <9>(g, Melt, a. rich, wealthy. <3^(5>c}, Melek, a. soft, fine, bland, literally or figuratively, not hard. >(3'C'^^<^'^S3, Melek-karanawd, v. to soften. S^(3^CM, Melesa, ad. thus, so, in this manner. <3^a, Meaicd, s. corruptly for S^S^ mewd, these. S\e5j, Mewan, s. (s^ cloud, ed colour) indigo plant, indigo/era tinctoria, [CoUoq. i^(^(fQ8 nil- awari'] : see <^^i)a3^<fl^ meghawarna: a. such as these. <3^(3, Mewalama,8. tool, instrument in general, [Colloq. poo9S)oo dyudhaya'] : pi. ^Qi) mewa- lam. (3^ 8(5, Mevichara, s. as much as this, this quan- tity. (5>Q5, Mewiin, s. pair, couple; copulation; Elu form of ^es3 maiVmna. (5vg^ij, Mewundam, s. cohabitation. (3^^d Mewul, s. zone, girdle; sword belt; neck gem or chain; Elu form of <s^Wa)Q,d me'khald. s^gd^> Mewul-dam, s. ('9"d ^^^ ^ chain) woman's ornamented girdle, zone; sword belt. <3 C) Mewula, s. neckchain, girdle. __ 498 \0 ^C'> Meunild, s. cover, sheath. ^-9^9i^, Meiveni, 1 u. of this form, like this, (S\ie6, Meweni, j such like. (?e3^, ^fesnnda, 1 S^esc, Afesamaya, ' ^^ P^^^^^*' ^* ^^^' *^^^- S^'^gc3i, Mesindw'u, s. ('5n0 cloud, 8g:5l elephant) name of Sakra or Indra, who has a cloud for his elephant . (S\^<5i, Mesuru, s. covetousness, avarice. s^i)^v5i.e5K>, Mesuru-saha, s. (s^S^cJt and ceisj who has) Kuv^ra the Indian god of riches. s^Sa^e^, Mese, ad. so, thus. S^e)a>^, Mehd, s. respectable term for pronoun you: pi. (S^lsaoQo mehdld: ad. here, this side or place. S^s9, Mehi, ad. here, in this place. S^s^, Mehe, s. work, service: ad. here, hither. SS^S3235d<s^D, Mehekaranavcd, v. to' work, to minister, to serve, to labour. (9^(s>K)ffi)i55,S3, Mehekaruwd, s. (s^Ss^sj work, 5<5iS3 who does) servant; artificer, workman. S^(3^S5<ji5, Mehenin, s. female ascetic or priest. (^^a^c5^ ^9.S39j, 3fehe-nimawanawd, r. to eat. used of superiors. ^(^^K)c^, Meheija, s. work, service, labour. S>s^aocs3o, Meheyanawd, v. to appoint, to por- . tion, to send, to employ. *(3>K)@, Meheli, s. old woman. >(a>C55S5D83, Mehewadauawd, v. to eat, used only of a king. >:5\K)8<5, Mehewara, s. work, trade, business; service, employ. (5^s^sjS, Mehest, s. queen, one of the wives of a king, but especially the one who has been anoint- ed or crowned: pi. (3^s^K)gsJ mehesun. (3>5>S)g^, Mehesuru, s. name of Iswara or Siva; Elu form of (3trf:^d mahcswara. G^B.Me',s. Elu form of <s^^^megha, which see; sultry season; also food: j)j-o?i. this; this (point- ing to something near). (3>i)S5, Meka, s. this thing; treasure. iS^^^aC) M^JcaUi, s. (i5> this, ^C tin^e or <3> rain, SHQ time) this time; present; rainy season fColloq. Q^) ssijQci warshd-kdlai/a]; mountain in the Vindhya range, where the Nermadd river has its source. <3^55^Q 455253332550, Mekala-kan/jakd, s. (iS^i)5(3 and 42S5S33iS50 daughter) Nermadii riA'er, having its source in the Mekala mountain; name of Agni the god of fire. e^^^Q s^BiSiCo, Mekala, corruptly for s^ac^ Mekhald. {3^4550, Mekd, pron. mas. this fellow, this animal, this one. (3^46, Meki, pron. fern, this (female) one; applied only to female servants and slaves or women of the lowest classes: pi. *9(23 mekiJd. (S>^gC> Afe'kula, Elu form of '5^3^<!^^ megha- kuta. (3\a)(j*3, Mekhald, s. woman's girdle or zone: sword belt: see (3^9(^ mewul. s\a(33^cc, Mekhaldddmaya, s. (s^^a^o and c, ddma chain) woman's ornamented girdle or zone; belt round the waist to which the sword is fastened. ^^53, Mega, s. cloud. ts^^m, Me'gha, s. (Wistmiha to sprinkle) cloud; rain; fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. 3(33g <Sl kaldnduru]. (S-^ epg<5, Megha-andura, s. darkness produced by a cloud. i3e3 ss)oca, Me'gha-kdlaya, s. ((^m and 53C kdla time) rainy season, [Colloq. Q^) 2553(2C5 warshd- kdlaya]. S^s3 .e^Scs, Megha-kutaya, s. ((3^^ and ^S> kifta peak) condensed cloud heavily charged with rain and portending a storm. (Snk c8cg, Megha-gigum, s. roaring of thunder, [Colloq. tfSisa (3^c55'53 ahasa-geravima']. s^l'as esxoasj, Me'gha-chtntaka, s. (^as and ^ao S3 who thinks) Indian cuckoo, cuculus melano- leucus; the name alludes to its being supposed to drink nothing but rain and therefore natur- ally anxious for cloudy and rainy -weather. (S^Wns i)<^j5, Megha-dluvaniya, s. (89 cloud, 3 e^cs sound) thunder; rumbling of clouds. (3^83^5^3<^, Meghandda, s. ((?-s3 and aDi*^ sound) noise or rumbling of a cloud; tree, butea fron- f/osrt, [Colloq. (55.^)iO g'as-^e/a]; plant, ama- rantus polygonoides, [Colloq. i^t>i;q6 sulukura or ^c5a^a^^^ kura-tampald^. S^Uaag'JO, Megha-pushpa, s. ('S-Sas and gao flow- er) drop of rain, rain; river water; hail. S^93C3, Meghaya, see sn^ megha. S^Dsai', Megha-rdwa, s. (S^m and c^ sound) thunder. S'^siQ-d^, Meghawartia, s. (3>i)89 and Q<3^ colour) indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria, i^(^ ^8 nil- aivarf] ; shrub, ardisia humilis, or a. elliptica, [Colloq. 9<i)<^o baladaif]. \S)5S^ 9^tBssi, Mechaha, s. black or dark blue (colour): darkness; sulphuret of antimony; eye in the peacock's tail. (S>S!, Me(Jhra, .. f^^si inihd to urine) slieap; goat; penis. ^^t^a5i,iB, Med/ira-sriii;//', s. milky plant, the fruit of which is crooked and therefore compared to a ram's horn, d(xmia extensa, [Colloq. iS 5zg medahangic], ^S).*ScS)S5, Mendaha, s. ('? milia to urine) goat, ram, [Colloq. -cSdSj eluwd']. (3N<!^S5 :;&2c3, Mendaka-ijtiddhai/a, s. (s^Di:*^^) and g&D yuddha fight) fight between two rams, [Colloq. ;5fi(3^!^^(5 elu-pora'], (5vi)5, Metutu, s. (S^ rain, ^ delighted by) peacock, [Colloq. (S3<3kc ??ionm]. (SN8, 3/e</i/, s. small grain or seed used by natives to put in to their curries, [Colloq. ^eSoeoo)^ uheii'dhdl]. ^^20, Me'thuna, see ^^ maithuna. (S^i>^, Medi/a, see <s^i)3 medhya. SN^, 3/eVZrt, s. (^qmida to be greasy or unctuous) marrow, either of the bones or flesh; fat, [Coll: r;Nfi3(^ SJo-bj tel-dhdtuii'o]. e>SijS5, Me'daJca, s. dregs or sediment of toddy, spirituous liquor extracted from the coconut tree; vinous or spirituous liquor for distillation. <s^q S^SJC. Meda-tela, see (3^i)<^d me'das. ^'B<^^, Me'dam, see (5>3 medini. (SnD?^, Medas, s. marrow, or more properly the serous secretion that spreads amongst the mus- cular fibres, and which is considered as per- forming the same functions to the flesh that the marrow of the bones does to them. S>^, Me'dd, s. drug, drug described as a sort of root resembling ginger; it is one of the eight principal medicaments and is said to be of cooling and emollient properties, and of particular use in fever and consumption. S^, Medini, s. earth, [Colloq. (S^-^^qQ polawa], >g<5, Me'dura, a. (<^ mida to be unctuous) smooth, soft, bland, unctuous. S^SQas, Medhja, a. pure, purified, duly prepared or made fit to be offered. s>S2 I a), Medhya-mukha^ -s. musk, [Colloq. 5ee^ 8 kasturi\> S)3, Medhyd, s kind of orris root. (3i)S, Medha, s. sacrifice, offerings oblation; com- I prehension, understanding. 490 ^^e^3 ^'^Qsi, Medhaffa, s. ('S'^Sio me'dhd wisdom, (sj ga who goes or possesses) wise man, one who has perceived or understands the advantages of religion. 3'^Sio, Medhd, s. -msiom, knowledge; apprehension understanding, [Colloq. g93 nmva7ia']. S\i)35d's33, Medhd-janani, s. medicinal plant, lierpestis monniera, [Colloq. g^Sc lunum'la]. (9^ 3, Medhi, s. post in the centre of a threshing floor to which the cattle are attached when they turn round to tread out the corn. SvScsei, Meyan, s. (s^D cloud, cosrf vehicle) name of Indra or Sakra. ^5l, Meru, )s. sacred moun- (5\^(5ic38cs, Meru-parwataya, jtain M^ru in the centre of the four great continents, compared by the Sinhalese to the tabor, and encircled by the seven seas called Sidantas, which are separated from each other by seven circular rocks, the residences of various demigods, demons, sprites, Gurulas, etc. and are under the sway of the four waran deviyo or regents of the four points of the compass; the height of M^ru is said to be 168,000 yoduns or yojanas 84,000 of which are below the surface of the earth; on its top Sakra holds his court surrounded by the gods of Swar- ga and underneath its base is the residence of ^ the Asuras. S^Dq, Mela, s. meeting, union, assemblage. s^Deffij, Melaka, s. meeting, assemblage. s^S(3>ao, Melana, s. union, assemblage, meeting. (3\9(3D, Meld, s. ink; antimony or any ccjlyrium. !5^9^(^, Me'le' s. loft or garret: pi. (S^^Qmela. !S^9a)3S3, Me'ivadanaivd, v. to eat, used only of kings. (3^1)3<5, Me'ivara, s. message; work, service, time allotted for work; variegated colour. ^83, Me'ivd, pron. these. (?v9ig, Mewedxvma, s. verbal noun of ieDe5 a Mewadanawd (SN^s, Mesha, s. ram, [Colloq; QiQiSSd betaimvd^ ; sign of the zodiac, Aries. >^oaate), Mesha-srmga, s. (^3 andcsosto horn) ram's horn, [Colloq. 'SiiQ'd tfo befalu-an'] : sort poison, commonly )9333 wachchandvi . 5\KC3sa)!S, Mesha-sringi, s. plant, gomphocarpus volubilis; plant, calotropis gigantia, [Colloq. 8<35 waixi] ; creeping plant, doemia extensa, [Colloq. ilDeoeg medahangu]' ^^^3SS!f 500 35S5<Sl (5?S3^, Meshdksha, s. medicinal plant, ecltpta erecta, [Colloq. aSeSSfcs kikirindiya]. >(sa^, Meshdkshi, s. {^%(3 me'sha ram, q^ aksha eye) sort of cassia, the flower of which resembles the eye of a ram, [Colloq ^!Si66 tora'j. s^^kJ, Me's, s. stockings. (Port.) S^Seocs, Mesaya, s. table, sign Aries. (S^Dsco, Mesa, a. so much, like this. s^i)(3^dl, Mese, s. table: pi. ^'ea mesa. (^^i)^, Me'ha, s. (w miha to urine) urinary disease, especially inflammatory affection of the urethra, including gonorrhea, etc. v5og, Me'ha-ripu, s. tree, cassia auriculata, [Colloq. d-<s^S(35 ranawara\. ^, Maitn, s. (@^ wtYra friend) friendship; the seventeenth lunar asterism, commonly called cp'^(^^(5 '253tS>S) anure-nekuta ; the name of next Buddha: a. friendly, amicable. iS)c> Maitn-hala, s. (<3^ and (3 strength) name of Buddha, alluding to his gentle or paci- fic character. Si^ 'S^j Maitri-budun, s. name of the next Buddha. G)(5\gcs, Maitreya, s. (^ mitra friend, ^cs eya af.) name of Maitri Buddha. <?3, Maithuna, s, (^253 mithuna couple, q:-s5^ aff.) copulation; union, association. S(3, Maila, s. shrub; mountain ebony, bauhi- nia purpurea: corruptly for Sc mayila, which see. g>(j*(4, Maila-mal, s. flower of the ^o malita: corruptly for So (^ maila-mal. S^3J, Mok, s. freedom from transmigration, eter- nal emancipation, Nirwana; Elu form of (^^J@ moksha: a. high, honorable, best; chief, pre- eminent, from Q36 mukhya. (^^3i^, Moksha, see (^^J^ moksha. s^Soas), Moka, 1 ^,^^, Mokak, i^'^^- ^^^*' ^'^i^- (3>350, Mokata, ind. what for. s3^ij, Mokada, ind. an interrogative, what .'' how? S\S35gcSi, Mokaduru, s. (s^3^ 7nok final emanci- pation, fftgcSl eduru teacher) name of Buddha, alluding to his character as the instructor in the doctrine of Nirwana; spiritual preceptor. (^^3Si8sJ, Mokawat, s. something, any thing. (s^3CJgo^3Q33, Moggalluna, s. name of one of Bud- dha's two chief Srawakas or disciples, commonly called Mugalan, and who was famed for his riddhi-bala or supernatural powers, acquired by the most intense performance of devout medita- tion; but particularly of the dhyana, he being the only person that ever performed the paiicha dhyana. S\333, Motta, s. blunt, not sharp. '5^30i)c53, Mottayd, s. bald headed man; idiot; blunt fellow. <S\3i5G^?383, Moiiawenaivd, v. to become blunt. S39, Mottu, s. plant, physalis angulata (Sola- nacece): plur. of (9^3Sc] mottuwa. (3\33, Mottuwa, s. bud of a flower. !3N33, Mota, a. blunt: ind. what for. s^SsScj, Motada, ind. why, what for. (3>3cB3, Motiyd, s. shoot of a plantain tree. (3\0iaS<5<53-(sg?, Monaragana, s. ('5^o-(S^d peacock, CD-s?^ assemblage) flock of peacocks. S^3<sg<5e(g, Monara-pili, s. ((5^3^sSo(5 and BQ fea- ther) peacock's tail or the feathers of his tail. (3>3'<awc55, Monard, s. peacock, pavo cristatus (Pha- sianidai order Gallinoi). s\3(ij, Moda, s. (<:? 7nuda to be glad) joy, glad- ness, delight; sweet smell. i3\3^(5 ^e5J.2S3, Modara-sutikkd, s. Loten's sun bird, cynniris lotenius ( Cynnyridoe, order Passe- res); also called 6&i g3Je553 ran-sutikkd and S^-K^C^ g<^(^Q3 gewal-kurulld. (3^3^, Modd, s. the tamarind fish, lates calcarifer. S>325f<j:f S^^(^^e2(^, Mondan-keseU s. sort of plan- tain. S^3es3, Mona, a. an interrogative, what ? S^3253c5 (^(^^, Monara-elvi, s, kind of hill paddy. (S>3253<5e5^i)cs, Monara-kudimbiya, s. small plant with purple flowers, vernonia ('or serratula) cinerea, (Compositce); the feathers on the head of peacock. S^J3(5 ciGiisS, Monara-patan, s. plant with pani- cles of small pale flowers, dianella ensifolia (Liliacew). (5^3-23c5ogcSi, Monara-pahuru, s, plant. (5\3aod (^, Monara-mal, s. peacock flower, poin- ciana pulcherrima. (3\3e53(5 csJ^, Monara-yantra, s. (^3e3(5 and C85^ machine) sort of balloon or flying ap- paratus; also called ^^^^-^D!5 cs.a^^cs daudu- mo n a ra-yant > -aya- s>"i^:'d)is:3, Monaressa, s. plant, iirticularia reti- culata: see e6(^ s^Sje^d^tas nil-monaressa. \^3<Sn& 501 ^^J^<S9 (SN)aD99, Monawata, ad. beautifully, excellently, well. 5>!2/3e!3S3, Monawd, \s. what (things): plur. of (S^^j^Qoq, Monaivdda, j e*oss)^ mokada. (3^^3>'^s?^^, ^fonolvaia, ad. another form of <^z)) mid monaivata, which see. iS'3(5, Mora, s. tree, producing fruit of sweet or subacid Howers, nephelium longanum (Sapin- daceoej. S^^odOTweaSa, Moragahanawd, v. to cry out, to shout. (3^2/3(5(5)iS', Moragesima, s. noise, the noise of tumult, loud cry or scream. v3(5c), Morata, see (3^M morata. S>J(533, Moratd, see is^36i)o morata. <5^3<^dC3. Moralld, s. kind of fish. S^3(S^d2c3, s. shoot of a tree, etc.: see o^SaScsa ^S3d6<* Molliya, s. hump on the back of the Indian bullock. S^SjC' -^/o^ arrow; brains; marrow. S^^'iQSSi^^, Mola-katuwa, s. ((S^3(3 brains, SjQS) shell) skull. s^S3C?5>> Mola-gaha, s. tree, not ascertained. (3\3(3xC53K>, Molabe^gaha, s. tree, not ascertained. (3GS, Molaya, see '3^3S^d wo/e. 3(38383, iJ/oZatanaM?a, r. to blow the fire; to clinch the hand or fist: pret. (S^3^c983 me- lewwd. 5\3(5\(4, Mole, s. brain. (S\3(S*(33}, Molok, a. soft, tender, delicate; supple, flexible; smooth, unctuous. >3Sg, Moiohu^ pron. these persons: noni. plur. of s^i> me, this. (S^3g, Mowiidu, s. feast, festival. (3^3J, Mowun, pron. they, these, speaking of persons present. >3g2sJs^(rf, Mowtinge, pron. of these. >3g, Mohu, sing, of s^3g^J mowun. S3<3)), Moho, s. (553 ?MAa to be foolish) error, ignorance, folly; seeing every thing through a false medium; fainting. ^3S'S)39Q3(3, Mohattdla, s. Kandian officer so called. 33^a5)3?33, Mohota, s. division of time, the thirtieth part of a day and night, or an hour of forty-eight minutes; moment, instant. ^3Ses33c5i,, Mohoru, s. mat for wiping the feci. (S\3co3(5, Mohol, see <^^iQ mola. v3(S>e5)3(3, Mohola, s. pestle for cleaning the husk from the rice; Elu form of %'Q, mushala. ON J, Mo, s. mother (not respectful), this woman; ignorance. SJ^^sSjea, Moksha-jndna, s. (>J<^ emancipa tion of the soul, c&^z^ knowledge) knowledge of tlie means for the attainment of Nirwana as revealed by Buddha: see the next. \J^'g3co, Mokshaya, s. (^J^^ moksha to free, to discharge, to let go) Nirwana or final emancipa- tion; final and eternal happiness; liberation of the soul from the body and its exemption from farther transmigration; death, liberation, free- dom. >JiS>'S^Jc33;a, Mokshopdya, s. (<s^S^ moksha emancipation, qoocs updya means) religious ascetic, devotee; means of attaining final re- lease. ^J33, Mogha, s. (> muha to be foolish trumpet flower: a. vain, foolish, fruitless, useless; left, abandoned. (S^3w Q<^'icto, Mogha-pttrushayd, s. ((^Jk and gc^Lsco) man) vain empty person, useless man; term of reproof, the strongest ever used by Buddha in addressing man. (5^J3, Mocha, s. tree, moringa pterygosperma^ [CoUoq. cJi,oOTj murutigd']. S^JS3, Mochaka, s. devotee, ascetic freed from all passion; anthelmintic shrub, serratula or conyza anthelmtntica [CoUoq. (jaoeead ti^cilan- gasdl"]; tree, see s^J^ mo'c^o; plantain tree; silk cotton tree. (5^JQDa:, Mochanaya, s. remission. (S>i3<5e3, Mocha-rasa, s. gum of the silk cotton tree, [CoUoq. f^d C3 irnbul-ldhi\. (S5S3, Mocha, 8, silk cotton tree, eriodendron anfractuosum or bombax heptaphyllum, [CoUoq. <%(i t'mbtd']; jack tree, artocarpus integrifolia, [CoUoq. S^iZ)3f^ kos] ; plantain tree, musa sapien- ti'ujn, [CoUoq. (5^)(S^s3d keseQ. (S>J8D), Modakama, s. foolishness, stupidity. (S>Ja)co3, Modayd, s. blockhead, ignorant fellow, fool. (5^JS, Modi, s. foolish woman. (S^J<5, Moda, 8. (^ 7mida to rejoice) joy, delight, happiness. (?J5>, Modaka, s. a sort of sweet meat, [CoUoq. ff<s5<siQ^ aggald"]* (5J<5>, Modana, 8. pleasing, delighting, causing joy or happiness. ^2)i^tf 502 is^iS)^ (S>e)J^<5, Modara, s. mouth of a river, place where a river disembogues. s\iJ^^co3, Modimiyd, s. sacrificor, applied to a Moorish priest. s^SJg'S^SJeDQD, Moduwenaiod, v. to come up, to shoot out. S^Jce, Moya, s. mouth of a river. (?J(53, Morata^s. sort of cassia, cassia articulata; root of the sugar cane. (3\;Jc50o, Moratd, s. creeping plant, sanseviera zey- lanica, [Colloq. i6o5^ niyanda']. S^J(5-!S^83, Mdi-anau'd, v, to ripen, to become ripe or mature: pret. <s>(^Qi meruwd. S*J(^, Mord, s. shark, generic name for any fish of the shark tribe as rliinodon typicus; also a peacock: pi. (3>^i>Si moru, (?>Jdt, Moru, s. whey. 6^z.S(^<iSi, Molgaha, s. pestle for cleaning the husk from the rice, etc. (5\J(^c3-j,^ij, Molpedda, s. tree, not ascertained. S^S/5c Mola, s. pestle for cleaning the husk from the rice; mill. (Dutch.) (S\J90, Movita, s. ('S^SJ for g muwa mouth, circumference) the rim or circular mouth of any vessel, margin, edge. (FvJS) (g(5^S)33), Moi-ita (Uhenawd), v. the rupture of the bag of water, preceding the deliv ery of a child; the term is used by midwives. (S<J(S5, Moshaka, s. (gs musha to steal) thief, pilferer. (3>Je^S3(S\(5, Mostare, s. (Portuguese Mostra), pat- tern. ^%i^<:z, Mohaya. s. (s mulia to be foolish) igno- rance, folly, foolishness; fainting, loss of cons- ciousness or sense; stupidity: pi. Jffi3 moha. j5o;s3, Mohana, s. arrow of Kamadeva; tempta- tion, seduction, the overpowering of reason and reflection by worldly or sensual allurements; thorn apple, datura stramonium, [Colloq. q;cJ 0^53 attana]; fascinating; stupefying, depriving of sense or understanding. (SJ58, Mohi, a. ((3>Js3 moha ignorance, ged in aff.) illusive, beguiling. >Jc9^^, Mohini, s. (<s^Js)3 mohana fascinating, ig^6 ini fem. afE.) female devil or rather a per- sonification of lust, supposed to overpower reason and reflection by worldly or sensual allurements. SJ?9, Mohi, s. hemp or bhang plant, cannabis sativa, rCoUoq. 5?oe53 l:a?isd']. !^^^^^/S5, Mauktika, s. (5W3 muktd pearl, &5 thak pleonastic aff.) pearl, [Colloq. ^ timtu']. ' s^"i<^OTCA Matidgalya, see gocasrf mugalan. ^s)'^^, Afauna, s. (^ mtini sage who practises silence, p<^ aw aff.) silence, taciturnity. 3^^^^^d, Alaunin, s. (<5>'i3 mauna and (55 in aff.) ascetic, hermit, religious sage. 5\)g, Maurvi, s. (|^3 murwd sanseviera zeyla- nica, etc. cp<!^rtwaff.) bow-string, [Colloq, g-Q ^(> dunudiya'\. '5^'0(^, Mauli, s. lock of hair on the crown of the head; hair ornamented and braided round head; diadem, tiara; head; the earth. 5ig^^, Mauhurta, s. (3^ muhurta hour, fp-t^ an aff.) astrologer, [Colloq. 253^g5S)D(5cC3 nak- shatrakdrayd~\ . ^)^^S^<53, Mauhurttika, s. (^^ muhurta and <5esJ //^a/j aff.) astrologer. x, if, . juggling, practising the tricks of a jug- gler. tS>cJi, Mekaru, s. (t juggling, isxSi who does) juggler, one who practises sleight of hand. ii9(3c3, Mekiliya, s. plant, sajuum indicum, [Colloq. SS^5iS kiri-makuhi]; the top piece of a wimble. tDc5, Mekura, ) . , ' J.S. juggler, t2g^, Mekuru, J t^93, Mekuwd, v. wiped off, blotted. l(3^^35^5D^, Mekenawd, v. to become effaced or blotted; neuter form of the verb 3aj8) maka- nawd. ic^, Megu, past part, of oo wa^rt, to see. tC5, Meguma, s. perceiving, looking, beholding; sight, seeing: pi. icg megum. t), Metta, s. clay. iS, 3/c/e, s. clay, mould, earth. -i,^c5i, Metikaru, s. (t clay, SiCJt who works) potter, [Colloq. S)eDK>i,(3ca3 badahelayd']. tS^53<595S53, Meti-korawakd, s. eastern little bittern, ardetta sinensis; chesnut bittern, ai'- deirella cinnamonea, (Arcleidce order Hero- diones). i,9, Meda, s. ram, goat, from Si>^ me'dhra; rubbing, grinding, from ^3 mardana. t)c39s59-5D33, Medapawativanawd, v. to humble, to subdue, to bring into subjection. iS)i:^, Medaviru, u, conquered, subdued, reduced under subjection. iS6, Mednrilu, .. small lake, pond, tank. e)@ 603 l9g i)i93S), Medavima, s. preparation of a paddy field, by driving buffaloes to loosen the mud; verbal noun of S)8a3So madawanawd. tSssjjg, Medahangu, s. creeping plant, dcemia extensa (AsclejnadeceJ. SiS, Aledi, a. crushed, squeezed: see also StScso mediyd. io>C'> Medi-tald, s. plant, not ascertained. tSc8, Medh/a, s. tree with small white flowers, Ilunteria corymbosa (ApocinaceopJ. S)tca tiSoc Mediya-jdwdla, s. plant with sword- shaped leaves and pale blue flowers on spike, buimannia disticha ( Burmanniacece ) . iScct(^, Mediya-wel, s. climbing plant with tendrils and white berries, I'itis (ov cissus) pedata ( Ampelidece ) . SiSooa, Mediyd, s. frog, iS(^C> Medilla, s. jungle, thicket; ring, circle; disc of the sun or moon; Elu form of -t^(3 mandala. i^dC3 Medilld, s. serpent, the eye snake. i(3oS3, MediUpata, s. basket or any article made of leaves, bark, etc. serving that purpose. i^^^, jMedi-sunu, s. (tS squeezed, Q<s:g parti- cles) refuse of the coconut after the milk has been expressed, [CoUoq. S>C3(^59, ged'eso^d^g polkudu, punnakku'\. i3, Medima, s. crushing, squeezing. f<^,Mena,s. gem, jewel; Elu form of ^<^mani. t<^J, Menik, see i<^^ menika. t<^5s5c)9, Metiik-katuwa, s. wrist. i,<j^J Sti53, Menik-wenna, s. small medicinal plant, not ascertained. x<5^5, Menika, s. gem, jewel, any precious stone or costly ornament, from 3<a^4S)3S mdnikya. ^<^^(3^^5^, Menike, s. a respectable term for Kandian women, tc53, Metta, s. in front of, at feet. 01,35, Meta, s. counsel, advice. i^, Meti, s. kindness, benevolence; counsellor, adviser, king's minister. i^^, Meti-tuma, ") s, (Sx^ and (^eg utuma t^?Si^'i, Jfeti-tumd, J chief) chief counsellor, prime minister of state, t^q, Metindd, t^g, Metindu i^3cs, Metibe'mbiya, s. shrub producing a sort of currant, embelia ribes, [Colloq. (^ <^(^G wal-cmbilla']. :;} see the preceding. x^S, Metinma, s. charming; muttering, i(^<j, Medda, l s. middle, centre; Elu form of iq Meda, j SSjb mg,dhya. i<?8(^e> Medaugillci, s. (t^ middle, <^9^C5 engilla finger) middle finger, large finger. KSjis^i^ee, Meda-desa, s. middle of the body, waist: see S)58<S^<^craa5 madhya-desaya. i5S5c5, Medahat, a. (t5 middle, between, coCi} from {863 stJid what stands) interposing, advocat- ing, reconciling, mediating, coming in between two parties to procure peace; middle, central; impartial. ^iqcsa^^^dc^o, Medahatkdrayd, s. (i^cocJ recon- ciling, s>o<5 who does) judge; umpire, arbitrator, mediator. t, Medi, a. middle. i^s5^3, Medindina, Is. month so called (March, i3, Medina, J April), the last of the Sinhalese year. x, Medima, s. neighbourhood. t5^<5, Medira, s. cat; birdcage, aviary; house; temple; Elu form of -c<5 mandira. t5^Soe, Meriya, s. tree; house; cage, temple, i^Scse?, Medi-u-ayasa,s. (t^ middle, ccse time of life) middle age, manhood, prime of life. t^9, Mediinma, s. interfering. ^<^^8e^;^, Mediwenawd, v. to be surrounded or encircled; to meddle, to interfere. i5*, Medima, s. extracting of toddy, smoothing. Sig, Medum, a. middle, centrical, intervening, tgi) s^s^c^C1 Medum-poUa, s. small piece of wood used by the toddy drawers, men who extract the liquor from the coconut tree, to beat the flower and make the liquor exude more freely: see also (^s?td malteluma. SzeSseifics, Mediim-sangiya, s. (ie and ss^cs collection or compilation) second of the five divi- sions of Siitra-pitaka, comprizing fifteen books or 152 Sutras, t^(5, Medura, s. house, dwelling; birdcage: pi. x,^ meduru. ^^53^S)J(5, MendSra, s. timber tree, vatica Rox- burghiana or v. ckinensis ( LHpterocarpacece). 1-2539, Menawa, \ ad. affix to verbs generally used <sii^^, Menavi, J in a precative sense, answering to good, well, if you please, etc. and used only in addressing superiors. i3g, Menawu, s. feast, festival, auspicious or joyful occasion. z^d 604 \SSi^ z-^C{c> Menilla, see ie9S menima. t9i), Menima, s. measuring, surveying. i<5^33, Meno, see SisaS menawa. i6, Mera, s. ray of light, sunbeam; fence, limit, boundary: a. stubborn, hard-bearted. i<5.J55, Merakama, s. stubbornness, roughness. i6ato, Merai/d, s. rough fellow, rowdy. t8, Merima, s. killing. ei(3(5-<s59'), Merenawa, v. to die, to expire: pret. t(5i'<sSo merimd. tS<593, Merewwd, v, caused to be slain. i<5l83, Meruivd, v. killed, slain, idC> Mella, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, olax zeylanica, (Olacineoe). xda, Melli, 1 , . _ . v younger brother. Stdgcso, Mellyd, f ^ ^ ids Melluma, s. dry curry made of minced leaves or fruit mixed with coconut kernel; also, embrocation: pi. Qz(^Q^ mellum, iC> Mela, s. maternal uncle. ^e^> Melaki, a. soft, liquid; supple. iCOToeoQo, Melagahanaiod, v. to gather bonfires, to gather sticks to set fire to. tC>it9, Melagehima, s. burning of a thicket, conflagration of a forest. iQc:, Alelaya, s. large fire, conflagration. BiQ^Qs3)o, Melawenawd, v. to wither, to droop, to die as a flower. 1(38, Melasi, s. young unripe fruit: a, soft, ten- der, delicate. tC!> Meld, s. laziness, indolence; antimony; also, younger brother. St(3, Melt, a. lazy, indolent. iQss)d-^^o, MeJikaranawd, v. to become lazy, to neglect, to be reluctant. tgcc, Meliyam, s. gum, glue, any glutinous substance exuding from trees or plants on inci- sion. %Ctsia, Melessa, s. tender fruit. Tr^(3, Mevilla, s. creature, created being or substance. i9, Mevima, s. creation, verbal noun of G-eo 3 mawanawd. tg'l>53c5cc3, Mewumkdrayd, s. (i, weivvma and 533'5 who does) Creator. t2), Mewuma, s. creation, creating. iS>Q25D8a, Mewenawd, v. to be created, passive form of 383 mawanawd. Strfes, Mesaa, s. small erection made of sticks; place to sit or sleep upon ; raised floor or platform in the rice fields, on which a person is stationed to watch the grain; water stand made of sticks; hurdle; hen coop made of wicker work, etc; pi. iS mehi. lE^eaj, Messd, s. fly, fly in general: pi. irfj-esJ messo: a. of flies. tS, Mest, s. anger; bed; also the plural of is^ea 7nessa. SiSiS^CTos, Mesi-geya, s. tower, [Colloq. (fQQoQca ' attdlaya"]. i,S^, Meside, s. mineral substance of a dark colour, used medicinally, it is apparently the common pyritic iron ore. SiQSqSs, Mest-pilawd, s. small or young fly. 'i)iQ8, Mesiri, 1 s. species of stone or iSSoto, Mesin-gala, J cat's eye, [Colloq. 8 (5* (5 J ivaytrddi']. i8(5(^, Mesilla, s. stitching, sewing, any thing to be stitched. iS(^(3, Mesh'tlla, s. complaint, prayer in afflic- tion or sorrow, asking for a blessing after a misfortune. iSoo3S5, Mesi-samdgama, s. (t8 and eaDs3 assemblage) swarm of bees. j8^<5:^, Mest'-simu, see t^ meside. SiSs^ed, Mesise, s. palm of the hand; platform. i2, Mesima, see iv9 mehi'ma. t(^^e3-s^^, Mesenaicd^ v. to be stitched; to be closed or shut; metaphorically, to be unable to answer. te9 ^S9, Mehi-tusa, s. a string. iS g^o^c^, Meht-podiya, s. swarm of flies or bees. t^dC> Mehilla, s. stitch. i^, Mehima, s. stitching, sewing. tg4553c5cc3, Mehumkdrayd, s. (tgi> sewing, 5353 5 kdra who does) tailor, seamster. 9tg, Mehuma, s. stitching, sewing, work to be sewed. tSJxiSccesJ, Melieniyan, ^r^-it^^xi , Meheniyo, iWi-dC) Mehella, 1 s. old woman, a matron or zfSiiQ, Meheli, /elderly woman, from si^j Qo mahalld, masc. x, Me, s. general name for beans or pulse; mother: pron. this (woman), used only of inferiors. e!%5dCj Mekarala, s. bean pod: pi. x)<5(^ mr- karal. s. mother. t3r 505 aS) T,s5, Met, see xS3 weVa. xsJaad^Sj, Metlaranaivd, v. to bring near. xsJ(5^S>383, Metwenawd, v. to approach, jut out. xCD, 3/e'fa, . this side; this way; recent time. z>xSi^, Metadi, s. lately. is9ce:f, Meniyan, ^ Sx56c:f<^, Meniyande, >s. mother. x^fl(3c5j, Meniyo, J x-^3, Menuwd, v. set a trap, from 3325D?^o mdnanawd, to aim at, as with a gun. aOT, Mriga, s. deer; antelope; animal in general; research, inquiry, investigation; asking, solicit- ing, begging; the fifth lunar constellation: see 3(5J c8c5e^ mriga-siras ; month in which the moon is full in mriga-siras; musk; hunting, chase. ac5D5, Mrigakama, s. brutality. g(55d5^, Mriga-jdti, s. animal kind. a3C33ce<^, Mriga-trishnd, see a(53 ce mriga- priya. 3C55 s^S9), Mriga-dhenuwa, s. hind. 3S3 3Dt9, Mriga-ndbhi, Is. (5C5d deer, -esjatS a<53 253356:^, Mriga-ndbhija, j navel, d born) musk, it being formed in a bag attached to the belly of the animal about the navel. [Colloq. ffises-^S ka8turf\ . asjs^si^, Mriga-netri, s. (aK and sJg ne'tra eye, 9 i aff. fem.) epithet applied to women ex- pressive of beauty, deer-eyed one. a(5J o&, Mriga-pati, s. (aeo animal, 0^ cliief) lion, [CoUoq. 63oic63 siiihayd']. 3(55 C3@^, Mriga-parshada, s. (ao deer, csSi^ as- semblage) flock of deer. a en c8, Mriga-priya, s. (aco deer, goo what de- lights) sultry vapour which floats over lands and deserts in the hot seasons and has the appearance of water and waves; by it the deer are deceived when in search of water. a(53 ^, Mriga-mada, s. (a<53 and ^ secretion) musk: see 3(5j 33S mriga-ndbhi. 3055 Soca, Mriga-mdyam, s. (aeo and 3co de- ception) animal instinct, but particularly applied to the deer which is remarkable for its cun- ning in eluding its pursuers. asices, Mrigayd, s. animal, beast: see aoo mriga. acs5 Ood, Mriga-rdja, s. (ac5? animal, Ood king) lion: see i<S3oi mriga-pati. acn (86tS, Mriga-siras, 1 s. (a(5> deer, cSdtJ or a5c8, Mriga-strsha, ) ^^ head) the fifth lunar mansion containing Delta stars, one of which is Lambda Orionis and figured by an antelope's head. asjD^, Mrigdlshi, s. (asj mriga deer, cp4^ aJcshi eye) bitter apple, cucumis coloquintida; see 3C33 <Q^ mrigddant: woman with an- eye like that of the deer, considered a mark of great beauty. a<5)3!^:^, Mrigdndaja, s. (acn 7nriga and qs-jg anda testicle, d produced) musk, [CoUoq. 535eeg 8 kastt'm^' acsjjej^, Mrigddana, s. (acs? 7nriga and cpijaa adana eating) hyena; leopard, [Colloq. (3>S539cc3 kotiyd^. aCT3<;ji9, Mrigddam, s. (aw mriga and (f^^ ada- na eating) plant, colocynth, citrullus colocynthus, [Colloq. cs^s^^35^f^ yaJc-komadu']. a(K)38, Mrigdri, s. (acD mriga deer, ep<5 an enemy) lion, [Colloq, Sosjcfis sinhayd']. a(533, JMrigdi'idh, s. (acn ^n/vV/a and SsQ ?*?/a- c/Aa to destroy with ^ prefix) hunter, deer killer. a5^c5:f^, Mrigendra, s. (a? wn(7a animal, f^asg mr/ra lord, master) lion, [CoW: Qo^(,:> sinhaya]. 5d5, Mrijd, s. act of cleaning the body by wash- ing and anointing it with ashes of sandal wood, etc. aS), Mrida, s. (aS to be pleased) name of Siva. aS)j^, Mriddni, s. the wife of Siva. a^3, Mridhd, s. kind of cucumber, cucumis pubes- cens, [Colloq. ssi^(S)y?^S5ii!S>8maha-gonkekiri']. 3sSoc, Mrindla, s. film or fibres attached to the stalk of the lotus; root of a fragrant grass, androjjogon muricatus, [Colloq. esxSxSJ'ijcS se- wendard'\. 3<J^@S53, Mrindlakd, s. plant, ipomcea digitata, [Colloq. Sg kiribadxC]. ac5, Mrit, 1 .v, i -i _ \s. earth, clay, sou. aS)eS53, Mrittikd, j aOxSffl3 c33<:Sg, Mrittikd-pdndu, s. (acx9ffi53 and 03<:^ jaundice) jaundice, supposed to arise from eating clay or earth. Jac^god'cs, Mrityunjaya, s. name of Siva. a3375(^d, Mrityu-rdja, s. (aSJg death, <^d king) name of Yama alluding to his being the regent of death and sovereign of the final destinies of men. Sa3xe2533, Mritsnd, s. good soil. as:e33, Mritsd, s. good or rich soil. 3S7, Mrita, a. dead, expired, extinct. a)^ 506 3SS^ Sao5asi, Mritaka, s. dead body, corpse. S)a?r)53303>, Mrita-hdntaka, s. (3S) and 533?o: 3 fond of) jackal, [Colloq. d8cC3 nariytV]. a03C33D, Mrita-latd,s. plant, called tulasi or holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [CoUoq. ^cS^ssgd ?rta- duru-tald~\. a^53d3, Mrid-bhdjana, s. (qesJ ?rz7 clay, SDod 33 vessel) any earthen vessel. a^3, Mridvi, s. brown grape. a-^Saai, Mridvikd, s. vine, e^zYi's vinifera, [Colloq. ^StC midi-wela]. 3<5alQO, IlridaAga, s. tomtom or native drum, tabor; sounds noise, a^abo S)3, Mridanga-dhwani, s. sound of the tabor. ag, Mridu, a. soft; blunt, not sharp; gentle, mild. 3g3<3^53, Mridu-Jcantaka, s. plant, barleria pri onites, [Colloq. 533i5 katukarandu], Sags), Mrklukama, s. gentleness, meekness. agSi)9, Mridut-wacha, s. (ag soft, ^3 skin) the bhoja-patra tree, the bark of which peels off like that of the birch and is used in makin hooka snakes, etc.; kind of resin, [Colloq. gc dummala^ . 3gao, 3ridu-pushpa, s. (ag and gao flower) the sirisha tree, mimosa sirisha. age* Mridula, s. water: a. soft. ag s^c^^) Mridu-loha, s. black lead, [Colloq. iS)i> <^csB kalu-iyam'\. ag SsN^S^Q, Mridu-virechani, s. small thorny tree, euphorbia neriifoUa, [Colloq. a^5J patuk'\. ag^^^JsJ, Mridukatwak, s. the bhoja-patra tree. a5X3(3, Mridutpala, s. (ag mridu and QSy^c ut2)ala lotus) blue lotus, nymphcea cyanea or ??-. stellata, [Colloq. 3S^253(;^ ?ncme/]. SaaO, Mrishta, a. cleaned, cleansed. a::s3, Mrishd, ind. falsely; uselessly, in vain. as3a), Mrishdrthaka, s. (a^3 falsely, ^a ar- tha meaning) impossibility, absurdity, (in speech or composition). 3aj383^, Mrishdwdda, s. (a3 and 3<:j speech, praise) irony, ironical praise; speaking falsely, lying. as3383^, Mrishdwddi, s. (at*3 false, o who speaks) speaking falsely, lying; liar, false ac- cuser, one who brings forward an unjust accusa- tion. C33S3, Mldna, a. ((S^Sn(3 mlai to be languid) weary, languid. ^^6, Mlechchha, s. (<?e?^ mlechha to speak incorrectly or in a barbarous dialect) generic term for a barbarian or foreigner, savage, one of an uncivilized race ; barbarous speech. 3>Q?)e$535K^, Mlechchha-kanda, s. garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. ^e^Q^sudulunu']. f^C&'t5i, Mlechchhita, s. ((^Qt$ mlechha to speak incorrectly, etc.) barbarous language. C3 The twenty sixth consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet; it is the first of the miscellaneous class of letters and may be considered a semivowel, expressed by ya in yarn. cs, Ya,s. iron, [Colloq. a>;^Q)yakada']\ also, union. ceo, Yan, properly csi> yam. cs5. Yak, s. demigod, demon, devil. ca-esJ -^dSg, Yak-erabadu,,s. tree with prickles and red flowers, erythrina ovafolia (Leguminoscs). cfi^d a^^i^aa, Yak-katussd, s. lizard with five toes on the hind legs (common near Galle), Otocryp- tis bivittata (AgamidxB order Sauria). cs-ad ^B3, Yak-kaha, s. kind of saffron, species of ctu'cuma. csJ (3^^S5^, Yak-komadti, s. plant, colocynth, citrullus colocynthes (Cucurbitaceoi). <idic^6, Yak-dara, s. (c5J demon, ^<5 who has) demoniac, one possessed. cs^sJ M^e^e33, Yjxk-dessd, s. (cflJ devil, (^^<5e^e3^ who calls to witness) exorcist, devil priest. csJa3, Yakna, s. liver, [Colloq. 3-igsJe3 kewutta']. cs-esJiS^QScc, Yakberiya, s. shrub with yellow flowers, crotalaria laburnifolia, ( Leguminosoi ) . csJ (^, Yak-mal, s. African marigold, tajetes erecta. a>^^ diq, Yak-rada, s. (c83 devil, 6q king) name of Kuvera or Wesamuni, regent of the North and king of the demon race, [Colloq. (3*Ss5<^ wesamuni^. ces3Sos3B3, Yak-wanassa, s. plant, anisomeles ovata ( Labiatce). cs^^^, Yashman, s. pulmonary consumption. <X)SS3, Yaksha, s. (cS'Sss to offer, to worship) demon, good or bad, considered as an object of worship; infernal spirit, devil; the latter meanings are most common, hence the worship of devils almost universally prevails amongst the Sinha- lese inhabitants, see ca^^ go yaksha-dhupa ; in the mythology of the Hindus, kind of fiend or <ss^ 507 C3^ demigod, especially those who are attendant on Kuv^ra, the Indian god of wealth, and employed as guardians of his treasures and gardens. c5'a(^.?d, Yakshadrik, "i ^. creeper, ca'saljn'nia bon~ csswc^cd, Yakshadrt's, yduc, [Colloq. 2?cJlSi(5 kimhuriiweQ. ctcsago, Yakska-dhupn, s. (cs^ demigod or de- mon, go perfume, incense) resin in general, [Colloq. gD(5 dummalal; turpentine; the resi- nous exudation of the pine; this substance is much used in the worship of devils and at the invocation of demons; during the performance of the ceremonies, the officiating priest holds a lighted torch in one hand and with the other throws the resin, pulverized and mixed with a small quantity of nitre, into the flame, which produces a considerable flash and a strong per- fume, supposed to be agreeable to the demon and tending to propitiate him. co Qdci, Yaksha-puraya, s. (co^ and q6 pura city) city of Kuv^ra or Wesamuni, the regent of the north quarter and king of the demon race. cov^cao, Yakshayd, see cs^^ yaksha. co^^ <Sid, Yaksha-rdja, s. (c35^ demon, <^d king) name of Kuvera or Wesamuni, king of the yak- sha or demon race. a^Q^sss, Yaksha-vrtksha, s. (a^s and a-3^ tree) tree supposed to be the favourite haunt of sprites and demons, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. gd bulu]. c3<^3^, Yakshdkskt, s. creeper, ccesalptma bonduc, [Colloq. s^%c5iQz(^ kumburvr-ivel'\. 055339333, Ycikshdwdsa, s. (ce<:^ yaksha demigod, (pQosa dicdsa abode) banyan or Indian fig tree, Jicus bengalensis or /. indica. C5a9<^, Yakshim, s. (<Ji^ yaksha and o<^tni aff.) female devil, a fury; wife of Kuvera; wife of a yaksha; female fiend attached to the service of Durga, and frequently maintaining like a sylph or fairy an intercourse with mortals. cJee, Yaksa, properly cfiSB yaksha, which see. wJ <sve35. Yak-sen, s. (ai and (3^^c^5 army) mul- titude or company of devils. CS&-), Yaka, see c8)3 yakd. cc^S), Yakada, s. iron. c5^) <f QQiScs, Yakada-aduwediya, s. ironwork or tools, iron-wares. C6>a)a)(2, Yakada-mala, s. (ce>S and q)Q excres- cence) rust which collects on iron, -s3(3>, Yakade, s, iron: pi. coaiS yakada. cassi&,d}, Yakadurd, s. (csfi> demon, fftg<35 edurd teacher) person skilled in the invocation and worship of demons; exorcist, expeUer of de- mons. c35g:Jiffi), Yakadurukama, s. devil ceremony. w3^35K)6, Yakahalu, s. forest tree, doona trajiezi- folia (DipterocarpacecB), co53, Yakd, s. devil, Elu form of cc^'S yaksha, which see: pi. ceJ45 yakku. casaSif 8t(3, Yakdbendi-ivela, 8. plant, not ascer- tained. iSiSi<^, Yakini, s. female devil: see <i.3^<^ yak- shim. caSs^^53, Yakinna, s. she-demon, a female imp. at^'S^'idisS, Yaktndran, s. thorny shrub, atalantia zeylanica, or limonia monophylla (Rutaceoe). C055S)(53, Yakutald, s. bulbous plant with orna- mental leaves, colocasia nymphcei folia, variety of c. antiquorum (sjJoc gahala); also called i(^ fpC ivel-ala: (Aracece). C0i5j', Yakun, plur. of cS5353 yakd. <^i^&, Yakula, s. smith's sledge hammer, [Colloq. ^gds^sjScs kulugediya']. o3)365, Yakrit, s. (co union, of the parts of the body, 4553 o5 maker of) liver. ai(sy<^, Yagana, s. poetical foot, having the first syllable short and the two last long. cssj^, Yagadd, s. (c5 iron, <S3G, mace or club) fabu- lous stafiE; iron club. cscgc Yagula, s. bar of iron: pi. c3cg(^ y<^gul. C5C?, Yanga, s. pleasure, joy, happiness, enjoy- ment. cad, Yaja, s. a verbal root, signifying to offer, to worship; to present, to endow; to associate with. csd320, Yajamdna, s. (csd to worship, 3^53 aff. of the present participle) a person who institutes a sacrifice, employs the priests, and pays all the expenses attending it. cs^s^Sij, Yajurveda, s. (cs^c^yajVs and (?>^ vMa) one of the four Vedas of the Hindus; it is divid- ed into two parts, the black and the white; both portions of this Veda are chiefly on religious rites, and the prayers peculiar to it are chiefly in measured and poetical prose. c3^c5, Yajus, s. (csd yaja to worship), see the last. csia^, Yajna, s. {<Jtd yaja to offer, to worship) sacri- fice, ceremony in which oblations are presented. 69^@^6^i' 508 GSd3S^ coa^s^c;;Jts5J8, Yajna-yogya, s. (c3f^ sacrifice, <s^i&i^-> fit) that which is fit to be offered, prepared by purification, etc.; species of fig tree, ficus glomerata, [CoUoq, SfQQisi&o attikka]. cBcajsto, Yajndnga, s. (csa^ y/ find cpato aiiga member) glomerous fig, see the preceding ; plant, stphonanthus indica; part of any sacrifice. C50, Yata, ad. under, below, beneath. co3^5)c5-<!^Sd, Yatakaranawd, v, to conceal, sup- press. caDcj, Yataga, s. (csS yati staff, cp<55 aga top) top of a pole or flag-staff. csScScs, Yatagiya, a. ancient, former; past, by- gone. csQsJ, Yatat, a. (cs0 below, ^sJ af end) humble, obedient, submissive; mean, low, servile. cs9s53, Yatatkama, s. humility. (,QcS^6<0oQ3, Yatatkaranawd, v. to subdue. /cc0i6S(3^333c'', Yatatpiriseyin, ad. at the lowest point, at the least, [Colloq. qpgoDC3a5 adutara- min]. coQc5s^8'es33, Yatativenawd, v. to be humble, sub- missive, to submit. c806JSiScS3, Yatat-icesiyd, s. subject, vassal. csiQ^QoQ, Yatamildiva. s. beneath, place below, the under part, underneath. C5&(3c3, Yataliya, s. (caQ and Qcz staff, etc.) beam, under beam of a house upon which the rafters are nailed : wall-plate. cs0K>s5, Yatahat, see csSsJ yatat. cc3, Yati, s. any creeping plant; staff, stick; Elu form of i^t^ yashti\ also=-=:o0 ?// under. c59-ag<5i, Yatikuru, a. turned downwards. caSoegG, Yati-patula^ s. (ooS and oi^Q sole of the foot) sole of the foot. csS)e), Yati-bada, s. (coS and a) belly) abdomen. co3gc^ Yati-hulanga, s. (coQ under, gC^ wind) leeward. cosJ^SJ, Frt^ta, s. carpenter's plane: pi. cs^ ?/a^M, C3CS520, Yatna, s. effort, exertion, perseverance, en- ergy. c65i5cJ, Yatyat, s. passing, going, as time rolls on: a. any whatever. cas^c;) Yatalaba, s. whatever is received, csQJS^sjocJ, Yatahot, ind. particle equivalent to if, if so, that is to say, if it be asked why. ce?9, Yati^ \s. (a^yama to restrain or afSiyata caiSsi, Yattn, J to endeavour, (si in aff.) ascetic, one whose passions are completely under sub- mda, 1 etaya, j s. carpenter's plane. -hole. jection; religious mendicant; Buddhist ascetic, a priest; restraining, controlling; stopping, ceas- ing, rest, term; pause in poetry or metre; stop, a rest. cc?Siq, Yatindu, 1 ce^g^, Yattndun, T' ^^^^^<^ P^^^^* ^ ^^^^^ic. cs?9, Yatindra, s. (ce^ yati ascetic, priest, (505 indra chief) chief or high priest; tree yielding resin, vateria indica, [CoUoq. K)(^ hal'l. 05^, Yatu, s. going, journey; planing, smoothing; plur. of c&e5s3 yatta cs^iS)?^, Yatu-kanda, co.eg5i0cs, Yatuketay cs^er)53S3, Yatugdnawd, v. to smooth, to plane. cs^?n(^^(^, Yatu-tale, Is. chisel or steel part of cs^^6c8-S3, Yatu-niyana, J a plane, co^d, Yatura, s. key; lock; machine, instrument in general: pi. cosgcSl yaturu; Elu form of css^y yantra. ca^<5, Yatura, s. going, journey, voyage; way, road, path, from csd^o ?/a^ra. cs-egcSi, CJQ, Yaturu-kata, 1 ^dx5'3*c3i(^C> Yaturu-kapolla, j cfl^cSi, ODc5)8, Yaturu-tahaduwa, s. lock. co^:>l 25:Ja3, Yaturu-dunna, s. (co^g^ ^^<1 g5do bow) spring of a lock. ce^c5i5, Yaturu-mudiiwa, s. key. cs^^s;<^> Yaturusara, s. elephant keeper; path, road, frequented path. xdo, Yathd, ind. as, according to, correlative to C3d3 tathd so. c36j^ca, Yathdkramaya, s. order, method, degree, [Colloq. 8gs>S piliwela']. co<S3d5c5, Yathdjdta, a. (ca63 as, d553 born) foolish, stupid, as simple as at birth; barbarous, outcast; naked. c)d')-SQ6KQ, Yathdnurujm, a. (cada as, ep>3<^e3 anu- rupa fit) suitable, proper, consistent, fit. 05638, Yathdpi, ad. somehow. ca(33S)c> Yathd-bala, ad. according to ability. (xdotqiSi, Yathdbhuta, a. (ca63 as, oga) being) exact, true, real; like, resembling; so, in that manner. cafisaS, Yathdrha, ad. (cafSa as, paS arha properly) properly, suitably. atdjss&S), Yathd-sakti, ad. (ca^j as, (SSSjS) strength) extent of capability; as much as possible. ca63a^(5<,r3, Yathu-swarupa, ad. (ce63 as, see/CHO form) properly, consistently, according to form or natul-e. i GSdDeS 509 63^S) co^^ee^os5^^55^S)^o, Yathd-santatihdnga, s. (csfij as, e330D^.a5) santatika spread, fpato aiiga ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood enjoining it upon the priests never to change or alter the mat or bed which they first spread out to repose upon, as it is first laid down so it must remain: see ^sas^ge^go^oatejco telesdhutdrigaya. cos^Scfa555, Yatkokta, a. (czdj yathd as, Q^ssi uhta said) as mentioned or said (above). c6^(S^<5e^e30 Yaddessd, s. a long-limbed insect: see also, at^S'^^tSsai 1/aMessd. (^^(sSeS, Yadanda, s. (co iron, ^<SS) bar) bar or pig of iron. C6^s), Yadama, Is. iron chain, fetter: pi. ce^ co^a), Yaddma, ) yadam. co, Yadi, s. beggar, mendicant: ind. particle of suspicion or doubt; if. cs^sjSo, Yadtnawd, v. to pray, to beseech, to en- treat; to ask alms; to curse, to imprecate, to execrate: ]pret. ai^C, yeddd. csg, Yaduma, s. prayer, request, [Colloq. 9^^ illtmaj : pi. ccg yadum. c3j', Yan^ see csi) yam. co5:Jc3i), Yantam, ad. little, somewhat; narrowly, at the least. C6s5gc3l, Yanturu, see the following, ccec^, Yantra, s. machyie in general, implement or apparatus; diagram of a mystical nature or astrological character; sort of vessel; controlling, checking, restraining; charioteer, elephant driver. csengss, Yantrita, a. bound, tied; restrained, checked. csedaoD, Yannd, s. goer, traveller, journeyer. ccs5eecfi, Yansaya, s. the sign ()=c3?/a. co^asj, Yana, a. going, journeying; affix, answering to that is, so called. 05^303, Yanawd, v. to go, to walk, to proceed, to journey: pret. Sc&3 giyd. c82533f cs, Yanddiya, ad. and so forth, such like, etcetera. cS'3, Yanu, s. that which is (so) called; the ex- pression or word: ind. a continuative particle, corresponding to that is, that is to say, as the forementioned, etc. C30S), Yapata, s, (&3 iron, 00 leaf) plate of iron, sheet iron I o5S3S, Yapammu, s. smelters of iron* c5!3Ci Yajiala, s. lie, untruth, falsehood) [Colloq. s^Qjc^iS boruwa']. C5::3!i8, Yapaluwa, s. piece of iron, pig of iron. C390, Yapima, 1 s. satisfaction, support, sus- c^(^^u^!D, Yapena, J tenance, livelihood, means of support, [CoUoq. dS39 fxilshdiva']. o?5, Yabara, Is. (c5 iron, <s>'ai36 dross) scoria 053^93(5, Yabora, j of iron, iron rust. cs, Ya7n, particle or prefix, signifying some, any, it is variously written; as, ato yan, czisS yan, etc. csD S8, Yam-kisi, pron. (cs any, 9Q the same) aught, any (thing), some. C3CD3}, Yamtdl; ad. so much, how long, etc. c3D<3E^, Yamse', ad. in any manner. ;^3^)C3Srf, Yamheyakin, ad. by any cause or means. cs, Yama, s. regent of death and the final judge of the actions of men; he corresponds in many p irticulars with the Grecian god Pluto, and the judge of hell Minos; he holds his court in patala but decides only on doubtful characters; for ac- cording to the Buddhist system, evil and virtue reward themselves, so that a decidedly vicious character at the hour of death goes direct to narakadi and a virtuous one to Swarga, without any reference to Yama, his office being only to determine the fate of cases where both vice and virtue have prevailed; name of the planet Saturn; the performance of religious rites for the purposes of purification, religious restraint; forbearance, restraint, cessation, stop, conclusion; lot us go i 1 speaking to a low person, csS ya- niaw, in speaking to many. C5^, Yamak, adv. something, any thing, aught. GsSca, Yamaka, s. religious obligation or observ- ance; alliteration; rhyme; repetition of similar sounds, either in the course of a sentence or line or at the end of two corresponding stanzas; repetition of a line; pair; twins; one of a pair, twin. C53 g3^S)3C02^, Yumakar-j)rdtihdrya, s. (csa two, couple, gs^ 55305^ wonder, feat) miracle said to have been performed by Buddha, for the pur- pose of confounding the Niganthayas or naked religious mendicants, and of exhibiting to them a proof that he possessed the power of perform- ing supernatural acts; the alleged miracle per- formed on this occasion consisted in his causing two streams one as of fire, and the other as of water, to issue at the same moment from his eyes, his ears, and his nostrils,; this supernatural 690^ 510 G3&^ power was the result of his having performed the (S^tsis^d^ te'jo and tpia^oJ ^?8e53 dpo-l-asina: see JQe? kasina. csS}(53, Yama-diga, s. (cs and J^wo quarter) south, [Colloq. ?5<!^8co dak%i7iudiga]. ccS)g03, Yama-duta, s. (c3 yama, cs3 messenger) infernal spirit; messenger or minister of Yama, employed to bring the souls of the dead to Yama's judgment seat and thence conduct them to their final destination. C5i)3, Yamanai s. name of Yama; binding, confin- ing; term; cessation, rest; controlling, restrain- ing. c)c}(^C3, Yamapalld, s. one of Yama's agents whose business Ls to inflict the punishments of hell; infernal tormentor, a fury: pi. c3Sac^<S>QJ yamajmllo. csc5, Yama-priya, n. (c Yama, gc; beloved) banyan or Indian fig tree, ficus bengaUnsis or : f. indica. cscsD, Yamayd, s. imaginary being supposed to decide on the punishments to be inflicted in a future state of being, tormentor in hell; judge of the infernal regions. (jt'/6d, Yamaraja, see (Ji<^d yamardja. cs<5(3, Yama-ratha, s. (c and dd car) buffalo, [Colloq. e53(5>3 iniharakd~\. t8(5^, Yamarada, Elu form of the following. tsc^e^, Yama-rdja, s. (cc and <i)d ruler) Yama, the Indian Pluto: see csS yama. C5(3, Yamala, s. pair, brace, couple; contraction of aciQ S)^^ yakada-mala, the rust of iron. 05(; gao255, Yamala-imshpaka, s. (cc^^ and gao pushpa flower) tree, mountain ebony, bauhinia purpurea, [Colloq. s^5^S)(3(3 hobalila']. G 83?5)3, Yama-u'dkana, s, (cs and Qotsi^ vehi- cle) buffalo, [Colloq. S5(553 miharakd'], c535) ^C32S5<5, Yamdmaha-pelaTiara, see C55 i^o ^SiOO)^ yamaka-prdtthdrya . pj:f'^, l^ama7i?i, s. iron manufacturers in the days of Kandyan Kings. c534fl)3^ Yamdnikd, Is. sort of lovage, [Colloq. cs023, Ya7ndm, J ^esS^Si^csji) asamodagam'], csgejo, TaWMwa, I*. Jumna river which cs-203<5)Ki, Yamund-gauga, J rises on the south side of the Himiilaya range, at a short distance to the Northwest of the source of the Ganges, and , which after a course of about 378 miles falls into that river immediately below Allahabad; in Hindu mythology the personified river is con- ^^^^' ) ad. 5, Yaltdu,) again, furthermore, [Colloq. 63sJ newatat']. sidered as the daughter of Surya and sister of Yama. c3(5>J, Yamek, p7'on. any one, someone (used only of persons). caS, Yayt, ind. a continuative particle generally connecting two or more subordinate propositions dependent on ther principal verb. C3C, Yala, s. one of the Sinhalese harvests, the lesser one iu September; time, as in ^edcoo^d tun-yalak, three times: ad. again, moreover, furthermore. c&ceS, Yalahi, ad. again, moreover, csg, Yali, csgcJ cs, Yaio, adv. as far as, e. g. cs ^ yaw-diw, to the end of life, for life. ceScpJ, Yaw-amat, ind. (cs as many as, ^j invited) as many as have been invited. csSjs, Yaivya, a. fit for barley, sown Avith barley. cs3, Yawla, see cogc yawula. 060, Yatva, s. barley, hordeum hexastichon; water; tree, oi'oxylum indicum or bignonia indica, [Colloq. s^sjoSc totila^', speed, velocity; corian- der, coriandrum sativum. - 'l sd* ^f' c5eBB3c5, YawaksMra, '\ s. (cs9 barley, sss'i ca8>3<5, Yawakdra, Vd ashes or salt) c3S33<52^, YawakdrOr-lunu, J salt petre, nitre, nitrate of potash, prepared from burnt barley, the potash being thus procured. c68(5^5^^, Yawakenda, s. plant with tuberous . root and spikes of beautiful and fragrant flowers, Kaempferia rotunda (ScitaminecuJ. cs9og, Yawagu, see aQocQ yawdgu. cs8^)53, Yawa-tikta, s. (cs and ^5 bitter) sort of barley: seez&Qyawa; sort of paddy, oiyza sativa. cS))e535S5S), Yaiva-dhdnyaka, s. parsley, petroseli- num sativum, [CoUoq. tp8o>J.?c!oi) asa7?zoWa^a?]. cs3, Yawanya, s. black cumin seed, nigella indica, [Colloq. 5iSc5i kaludurif]. csQ-SD, Yawana, s. country, most probably Bactria, or it may be extended from that colony to Ionia (to which word it bears some resemblance), or still further to Greece; by late Hindu writers, it is most commonly applied to Arabia; speed, velo- city; a swift horse; a Yawana, Greek; a term applied to Mohammedan and European Invaders of India; foreigner. 6d&^ 511 69CS)^ cffl03gao, Yawana-pushpa, s. (c695 and g-jt.' flower) fragrant gum or incense brought from the country of the Yawanas. csQesD!, Yairanawd, v, (c&SiQj panawd in the cau- sal form) to send, to dismiss, to dispatch: pret. c5t3 yewwd. csS^aoSocsS, Yawandchnrya, s. (c32o i/aivana ya- wana, sp)?)3ce dchdrya teacher) astronomical writer, often quoted by Hindu astronomers; per- haps Ptolemy or the Greek astronomers collec- tively. ca9i653, Yaivantkd, s. outer tent, screen of cloth svirrounding a tent: see dQ^ssiO jawanikd. csSsNed'aQ, Yawaneshta, s. (osSesa yawana barbari- an, (^^ishta wished, desired) lead; garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq, g^g-S svdu-lunu] ; species of onion, allium cepa; margosa tree, azadirachta indica, [CoUoq. (3<S53<s^5)0 kohomba"]. c30c3^S53, Yaica-patrikd, s. plant, not ascertained, [Colloq. (^^Sedsj udatta']. csQ (3>c3c5s3, Yawa-petta, s. (ce barley, la^ocJ slice) piece of barley bread. cs g9<5, Yawa-jyraicara, s. (cs and g<5 best) a fine species of barley. ^6c, Yaica-phala, s. (ca and 6q fruit) bam- boo, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. ^-^s^i^una- gas^ ; Indian spikenard ; medicinal plant, wrigJitea antidysenterica; onion, allium cepa. c5Qe, Yaivabadu, s. nut or seed of the wrightea antidysentrica used in cases of diarrhoea, dysen- tery, etc. G5cfl, Yawamaya, a. (co barley, co9 mayat afF.) made of or from barley. ^ S'^^j Yawa-lunu, s. (cs and q<^ salt) salt petre, nitre: see iZiQ^Sod yawaJcsMra. c5 3, Yawa-vi, s. (&? and 3 rice) barley. cscf iS), Yawa-suka, s. (cs barley, c255 beard of com) nitre, saltpetre, [CoUoq. <:zQssi<5Q<s!^yawa- kara-lunii], csSeo, Yawasa, s. meadow or pasture grass. cs{S)25^, Yawahan, s. final letters c8 j/a, 8 loa, cb ha, &ndiisin, in stanzas; it is laid down as a rule of versification that it is objectionable to rhyme a stanza with any of the above letters unless the penultimate letters be also the same in all the four lines of the stanza. ca3338, Yawdkya, a. corn field, any land fit for sowing corn. cs3(5, Yawdgu, s. (jg yu to mix, cp(^S dgdch aff.) canjee, rice gruel; sour gruel prepared from the spontaneous fermentation of water in which rice has been boiled, [Colloq. )t^ kejida']. c53@d, Yawdgraja, a. (c^Qyawa barley, ef(Q agra top or ear, d bom) salt petre, nitre: see coQ^eeffio 6 yawakshdra. csJi65, Yawdnika, a. swift, fleet. ca3e9, Yawdm, s. (cs yawa swift, ^ possessing) umbelliferous plant, with aromatic seeds, ligus- ticum ajowan; parsley, petroselinum sativum, [Colloq. ^s3(S^J<5(53 asamodagam}: a. swift, fleet. cs3C3, Yawdsa, s. plant from which manna exudes, liedysarum alhagi; twining plant, tragia involu- crata, [Colloq. Qi(^ esasi^Qca^ wel-kahambiliyd']. caSeaS, Yavishtha, s. younger brother, [Colloq. c 003 malayd"] : a. youngest, very young. csS, Yavima, verbal noun of cs25:3 yawanawd. C3g(^, Yawula, s. iron crow, iron bar; spade, any iron implement for digging: pi. a5g(^ yawul. csases^cs, Yasassriya, 1 s. (cscsae^ yasas fame, (gcs cscassg, Yasass7'i, ) sriya the same) great re- nown, celebrity. cse, Yashti, s. staff, stick; staff armed with iron, etc. used as a weapon, club, mace; necklace; any creeping plant; liquorice, [Colloq. t(^ welmi^ ; shrub, siphonanthus indica; string, thread, es- pecially as strung with pearls, thread in general; flag staff; arm and fore arm. cses, Yasa, s. fame, glory, celebrity, renown, repu- tation: a. good, excellent, worthy; well, brave. cses3, Yasata, ad. excellently, cleverly, well. cse32s3, Yasana, see css33 yahana, caesss, Yasasa, s. fame, renown, celebrity; splen- dour, lustre. csS, Yasi, s. term of commendation applied to fe- males, as excellent, well, bravo, cSK), Yaka, a. good, excellent, etc.: see cses /asa. c3S), Yahandwwa, s. (cs iron, S39 pincers) smith's tongs. cssje^, Yahada, s. iron ore; heart of iron: a. iron hearted. cseo ^fioea, Yaha-dasana, s. (cesj good, ^scea ap- pearance) comeliness, beauty: a. pleasing to the sight. c3)25i)(3, Yahantala, s. top of a bed or couch. cas3553, Yahana, s. bed, couch; mode of conveyance, vehicle: pi. i&sasS yahan. 69CS)^3 512 693^^9 oses)3a, Yahandwa, 8. carriage, vehicle, anj mode of conveyance. cacoocJ, Yahapat, a. (cssj good, otsi arrived) good, excellent; suitable; kind; virtuous. ccs)C5cJs>, Yuhapatkama, 1 8. goodness, benev- CSB3C30, Yahapata, jolence. cs(3, Yahala, s. forge, fire place in a smith's shop, [Colloq. 5(3A'aw2a/a]. c5C3(5cgcSi, Yahalanguru, s. (^ASiQ and ef cg^ anguru charcoal) charcoal in a smith's forge. c!wg4K, Yahaluhama, s. friendship. cswqSd, Yahalutcd, s. friend, companion, associate. caffi)^^^o^, Yahalmcenawd , v. to contract friend- ship. csg.<s:^, Yahunu, s. iron-filings. CS3, F, r. to go, to proceed; personal aflfix. caosi, Ydga, 1 s. (c5c5 i/aja to offer, etc.) sacrifice, cS3(55c;, Ydgaya, ( any ceremony in which offerings and oblations are presented. c33S)5'5-(!^S3, Ydgakaranaiod, v. to offer sacrifice. c33i53iS53c5, Ydgalcdra. s. (csscc! offering, 2S3<5 Avho does) sacrificer, one accustomed to sacrifice. c53)eaK5, Ydgastambha, s. (c;3c53 sacrifice, taOiSK) stambha pillar) pillar to which the animals are bound which are about to be offered in sacrifice. c53(5Jee85, Ydgasthaka, s. (cssco and eeSs) who stays or does) sacrificer, one accustomed to make of- ferings. cajo53coS33, Ydgasthdna, s. (^toisi offering, to633 place) place where offerings or sacrifices are made. 053(53303 3c2, Ydgdicdtai/a, s. (cS3cs? ydga sacrifice, p)3Q dwdta pit) place where sacrifices are burnt; such places are somewhat hollowed and slightly fenced in. c.^3ttes,S5<5^3, Ydchndkaranawd, v. to pray, to implore. <:23)as,9, Ydchndioa, s. prayer, supplication, en- treaty. &S3)ae,(5*8a33, Ydchmwenauxi, v. to pray. cS33ffi5, Ydchaka, I s. (ess to ask, to beg, 255 c530>o*3, Ydchakayd, faff.) beggar, mendicant, one who asks or solicits alms, [Colloq. jQcoeJeDD hingannd^. cssQao, Ydchana,s. begging, soliciting, asking alms, etc. CS39253S5, Ydchanaka, s. beggar, mendicant. 0630333, Ydchand, s. asking, begging. of3c3, Ydchita, a. asked, begged, solicited. c&od, Ydja, a. boiled rice or food generally. o53d'), Ydjala, 8. ofliciating priest, one who con- ducts any part of a sacrifice; royal elephant, furious elephant. cs3!^), Ydjnika, s. (osQ yq/m sacrifice, <^!Si ika aff.) sacrificer, institutor of a sacrifice; officiating priest; kusa or sacrificial grass; tree, butea fron- dosa, [Colloquial: Q5>Edaax(3 <7as-A;e7a]; mimosa catechu. JSJd^os, Ydjniya, a. fit to be offered or sacrificed. cflDS^a^cs, Ydjneya, s. kusa-tana or sacrificial grass: see ge3S3-<sg kusa-tana. 053^3, Ydtrd, s. (oao to go, i^isi tran aff.) going, moving, proceeding, marching, travelling; pass- ing away time; sailing, voyaging. 053^3 cJl8, Ydtrd-oruwa, s. (o&3^3 voyage, Ji boat) vessel, largest kind of Sinhalese boat, commonly called dhoney. c53^3S)(5'<sSo3, Ydtrdkaranawd, v. to sail, to nav- igate, to make a voyage, 053^3, Ydtrdwa, see 03^3 ydtrd. 083S3-2SD3, Ydtund, s. pain, agony, sharp, or acute pain; pain or punishment inflicted by Yama or his ministers, pains of hell. 003^, Ydtu, s. (cC3 to go, -eg aff.) demon, goblin, imp or evil spirit; time; traveller, wayfarer, goer. cs3^S)33, Ydtudhdna, s. (cS3^ evil spirit, o)3d having) evil spirit, goblin. os3Cj-0, Yddawa, s. descendant of ccg yadu; stock of cattle. c33<53, Yddavi, s. name of Durga the wife of Siva. ca35di, Yddas, s, (o53 to go with speed) aquatic or amphibious animal. c^oqiSo^, Ydda8j)ati, s. (os3^e^ and a?9 lord) ocean, [Colloq. g5 muhtulaj', name of Varuna the deity of water. (j53qee3oeD36, Yddasdnndtha, ") 5. (o53<^5C3o of aquatic 0S3^S33c5^, Yddasdmjmtt, /animals, )3S and o ^ lord) name of Varuna regent of the ocean. 033?5555:f, Ydntan, ad. scarcely, nearly, slightly. C5355D, Ydna, s. (cs3 to go) any vehicle or form of conveyance, as a carriage, litter, horse, elephant, etc; going, marching. 003^53233^, Ydua-pdtra, s. vessel, ship, boat. C83D0, Ydna-mukha, s. fore part of a carriage, the pole where the yoke is fixed. 0532o3, Ydnawd, v. to anchor a ship or v(?s>el: pret. C0a3 yewd. 693^^3 513 (g<3)) C53e39355>, Ycina-wdhana, s. (cso^o and 3S)> vehicle) travelling carriage, vehicles of various kinds. ocdc^dS, Ydndwa, s. vehicle, conveyance. C53^^, Yam, s. (a'is:) i/dna vehicle etc. <^($S in aff.) rider, one conveyed in any vehicle. c)rfgS, Ydppuiva, s. entreaty; submission; con- ciliatory speech. vxoos, Ydpya, a. low, vile, contemptible; to be passed or spent (as time); in medicine, uncertain as to cure, possil>ly curable; to be alleviated or relieved, though not cured. ccjoesj, Ydpana, s. (cs) to go, causal form) spend- ing or passing away time; abiding, staying, being, rejection, ejection, expulsion; sufficiency, enough, adequate quantity; allaying pain or sickness. csiO'Q, Ydpanu, \s. fowl, cock, fCoUoq. 25^^3 cj)03'^, Ydpdnu, ) kukiild~\. ct)g<5, Ydpm-a, s. medicinal plant, not ascertained. ct), Ydha, s. wax, [Colloq. (jifis^S Idlada']. ce)S5S, Ydmya, s. sandal; name of the saint Agastya. ce)5j, Ydmya-druma, s. silk cotton tree, n-i'o- dendron anfractvosum, [Colloq. |?(^ imhul']. c)7, Ydmyd, K. {(Jtyama Yama, <^.^d) ve3i, Ydmyddiga, } nyat aff.) the south, Avhich is sacred to or governed by that deity; night; the lunar asterism Bharani, commonly berane, containing three stars (musca). CS30, Ydma, s. (cs3 to go, esJ man aff.) sixth part of a day and night, or a watch of ten Sinhalese hours, equal to four English ; forbearance; cessa- tion, term. c3-)!3N<:;, Ydmadewy see c; yoma. C5)>J(3, Ydmandli, s, metal plate on which the hours are struck, or a drum used for that pur- pose. c;3c5, Ydmaya, s. one of the worlds of the gods, the third heaven, in which a day is equal to two hundred years of mortals. 053 (3, Ydmala, s. (c5(5 yamala couple, tp-ssof ow pleonastic affix) pair, couple, brace. C53^c6, Ydmini, s. (c23 ydma watch, ijefl ini aff.) night. cS3a3, Yamuna, s. antimony or rather the sul- phuret of antimony, generally used as an application to darken the eye-lashes and strength- en the eyes, [Colloq. e^isir^^ssi hoyanditn], .:^oct, Ydya, s. open champaign country. c535c5, Ydraya, s. measure of a yard, or three feet. (English.) CS3C. Ydla, 8. measure of capacity, cart-load; twenty amunams of grain ; twenty head of cattle. cs3(3t053, Ydla-mediyd, 8. kind of frog. c33g, Ydlu, s. friend, acquaintance, companion. c53gJ, Ydlukama, s. friendship. 053 q83, Ydluwd, s. friend, acquaintance. c33g'5>833, Ydluwenawd, v. to make friends with. C33,' Ydwa, s. (<f yu to join or co9 yawa barley, cp-*f an aff.) lac, red dye, the grains of which are compared to barley: a. adjoining, adjacent: ad. until, as long as, as far as, unto, the correla- tive of 033?) tdwa, cs3^c?Qo, Ydwaj-jiwan, s. (c53 ydica and c?o life) for life, as long as life. c53ci, Ydwat, ad. as long as, as much as, as far as, unto, until, the correlative of o3DcJ tdwat. c33^, Ydwana, s. (cs0d yaivana Yavana, the country so called, (f'S^ an aff.) incense, which is brought from Yavana or Arabia: a. relating to Yavana, Ionian, Mohammedan, etc. C539ci55, Ydivamka, see csScg^n yaicasnl-a. co353@i5), Ydshtila, s. (c55S@ yashti club, ef^^ an aff.) warrior armed with a club; any one bearing a club as a mark of authority. csoes, Ydsa, s. twining plant, tragia involucrata, [Colloq. 8i(^5S)K)(3ct3 tvel-lcahambiliyd']. <5gs)5?, Yukta, "i a. (gd yiija to join or mix, 45555 g>:553, Yuktd, J aff.) right, fit, proper; joined, combined, united, identified; possessing, endowed with, as virtues, qualities, etc. intent on, attached to, as a study or pursuit. ojSSxS, Yukti, 1 s. (<^d yuja to join, etc. xS kti giSxScs, FM^-%a> j aff.) propriety, fitness; union, connection, joining; usage, custom; civil right, complaint in law; inference, supplying an ellipsis. ojcsS), Yugma, s. (^d yuja to join) pair, brace, couple; mixing, uniting; couple of verses. cgacSog, Yugma-jmtra, s. tree, alstonia scholarts, [Colloq. cJl^sJ^cioDeD ruk-attana~\ ; also mountain ebony, [Colloq. (3^i553S)(3c kobalila']. cgOTS, Yugya, s. {<fdyuja to join, czn^yat aff.) any vehicle or conveyance; any animal yoked. (^<s>, Yuga, s. {(^d yiija to join) pair, couple, brace; yoke; age of the world, as the Kaitr, Tretd, Dwupara and Kali; measure of four cubits wysjcj, 1 uyat gj.ne?, Yugata ~G5 ''I see 03(K>3-2OK ytigdnta. ^CSi&i 614 goDSJcS^Q, Yngata-gini, s. (ocifi age, <?e3 ata end, <S56 fire) fire by which the world is destroyed at the end of a Yusra. 5OTSc3i, 1 ugaduru, see <^<s3isi6 yugandhara. g(5jKr, Yuganta, see (f<si'i ?!ytsi yugdnta. og(55'e^(5, Yugandara, 1 s. (ccct ?/?<<7a yoke, a<5 ogc$jeS)<5, Yugandhara, ^ dhara what holds or sup- ports) pole of a carriage or the wood to ^vhich the yoke is fixed, [Colloq. ^5c53^55e^ ertydl-anda~\ ; first or innermost of the seven circular ranges of rocks said to surround Maha Meru, and to form the boundaries to so many circumanibient water.^ or oceans. cgy>3c5, Yuga-pat, s. mountain ebony, bauliinia purpurea: see the next. gs3C3^5S5, Yuga-pat)'dka, s. (o9es> pair, ots) patra leaf) mountain ebony, bauldnia purpurea or variegata, \ Colloq. ^iSt'i'^QQ, Jcobalila] ; tree, alstonia scholaris, [Colloq cJi.^d qpsJs3e3 rulc- attana], g(5)C3^^553, Yiiga-patrild, s. (gra and o^ patra leaf, <^455j il'd aff.) sisu. tree, dalbergia sisu. q(533^ f^cSaace, Yugamdtra-darmnaya, s. (o^v-o yoke, 3^ mdtra as much as, q^iSiOi sight) an ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood, Mhic:h enjoins it upon the priests not to look beyond the length of a yoke when travelling or in public. 9)cs, Ytigaya, see ego yuga. gooS^cjJ^, Yugayotra, s. rope that ties the yoke to the bullock. ^S5(3, Yugala, s. (ojot pair, q afF.) pair, couple, brace, f Colloq. <s^dS^) Joduwa^. ogsJSsSssJ, Yuga-sawan, s. the two ears, [Colloq. 5S^s^<^5 kan-del^a']. gffij' 25353, Yugdnta, s. (gos5 yuga age or duration of the Avorld, ^^ijot anta end) destruction of the universe; end of an age. ^<553!3S5 '2))c5Ls3, Yugdnta-mdrida, | s (ggsTJ-sssoD and g!S33:^03 83S3CS, Yugdnta-icdtaya, ) ac5^c5D or dsd ?m7rt wind) the wind or hurricane by which tlie universe is destroyed at the end of a Yuga or age. g^d, Yuj, s. (<^d yuja to join) pair, couj^le, brace; joiner, one who joins or unites. 2557, Yut, a, endowed with, possessed of. gcJsj, Yutta, see ga535 yukta. ogo3, Yuta, s. multitude; measure of four cubits; a. joined, united, connected, combined. 9^, Yuhi, a. proper, fit, suitable, becoming, just. g^55a), YtduJcama, s. propriety; duty, justice. og^, Yuddha, s. (ggSD yvdha to fight, >53 kta aff.) war, battle, conflict, contest. o9e3(3^e^33, Yuddha-sendica, s. (s9<^ war, S^dfDO army) army. cg<^, Yuda, s. fighting, contest, war: see ^e^ yud- dha. (^Q(s^6, Yudhtstht7-a,s. fcgS in Avar or battle, 5*S<5 for ed3<5 sthira who stands firm) eldest of the five Pandawa princes and leader in the great war between them and the Kurus, in the beginning of the fourth age; the nominal son of Pandu, whom he succeeded in the sovereignty of India, but according to the legend, begotten on Kunti by the deity Yama. ogc^, Yuru, s. resemblance, likeness, similarity, [Colloq. es32sD5S5 samdnaJcama'\. eg, Yuwa, see (^Q?^ yuwan, cg0?9, Yuwati, s. young woman from sixteen to thirty. a52d, Yuwan, a. young, youthful; best, excellent; endowed with native or natural strength. ^Q6d, Yuica-raja,'ys. (5 young, 6d or <^d j^Q(d Yuwa-rdja, j king) young prince, espe- cially the heir apparent, associated to the throne; sub-king. ig(2, Yuivala, s. (^^(Si(^^ yugala having the guttural softened into the semi vowel) brace, couple, pair, two. ig(30sJ, Yuwala-pat, s. (9q0 P^i^*) ^^ leaves) tree, hauhinia purpurea: see <x>.<s)z>fs^iSi yuga- jmtraka. a9(jx53, Yuwalem, s. the two eyes, [Colloq. cfic^ <^qsi es-deha']. a; 30)153, Yuwddhdta, s. ninth year of the Indian cycle. Qq-:^i(53S)^, Yus/i7nat-sabda, s. word expressing the second personal pronoun, thou, you, etc. gaE^Qs*, Yushmadwdchya , s. (in gra.mmar) se- cond person. o^es, Yusa, s. juice; essence, sap; plant, cocculus orbicidatus; mulberry tree, morus indica; pease soup, pease porridge. 95g, Yuhu, s. haste, speed, quickness, celerity. o^s^, Yuhuwa, ad. hastily, speedily, etc. ogggs, Yuhusutn, a. hasty. o55, Yuha, s. loiise, [Colloq. q.^-^ uhou'i']. g?9, Yi'iti, s. joining, mixing. 515 \63icS)S) g<3, Yiitha, s. multitude, assemblage, [Oolloq. es SJC3 samuhnya]. {g<3 -2036, Yutha-ncitha, s. (<^d multitude, of el- ephants, 25336 lord) large elephant, leader of a wild herd. ^S'SD), Yuthiku, \ s. twining species of jasmine, gS, Yutlu\ \ jasminum auriculatum, [Colloq. SN3(g^<? holidda]. ^e^, Yuni, s. young woman. go, YiijM, s. sacrificial post, pillar usually made of bamboo, or the wood of acacia sundra or mimosa catechu, [Colloq. sS^SS lihii-t\, to which the victim at a sacrifice is bound; trophy, column erected in honor of a victory. go^cJj,, Yupaddru, s, species of fir: see (o>^e,(5t dewaddru; sacrificial post; see the foregoing word. vo;^, Yedima, s. contrivance, invention, applica- tion, mixture; verbal noun of (3>cs3ij3S3 i/oda- naicd. S^c5^-2SD, Yednna, p. p. of (3^c33<j.sd8d yodanawd, serves to form pasaive verbs when added to the Infinitive mood of an active verb, as, c^dssiQ (^^csg^^ karanta-yeduna, made, done. *cs<S<;a3S3, Yedenawdy v. to be fit or proper; also, to be united, to be consistent. <3>cS(3, Yela, s. one and a half, [Colloq. 6s)K>S3<5 ekahatndra^, as in c5(2 8c5o5J yela-siyayal:=^ 150. S^csS, Yehi, ind, in grammar, an affix forming the p)o)3'5 ddhdra or locative case singular, as 3cS (^^G5t9 mdrgayehi^ in the way. s^c^(^^K)^55, Yeheka, ) ind, it is good, well, excellent, s^cs(^^s^9, Yekcki, $ [Colloq. S^K)^^S hondayi]. (3^c3(3^S)^5:f, Yeheii, ad. safely, prosperously, well [Colloq. ^S^e5 8Uivase'\. Sc3S>(, Yekembi, s. young woman, [Colloq. (F^c^^ iS yawuwdnQ. <3^c;<S3(3^6<5^o3j, Yehelaniyo, s. niece, daughter-in- law. (^^c^(^^S)(^, Yekelty 5. niece, daughter-in-law; female friend* "cd-c^Ss^csJ, Yetantyo, s, niece, daughter-in-law. S*c536J3, Yotnaf see s^coDgea yoduna, (Sc53C3, Fofa, J?, cord, line, rope, long fishing line, from (S^caJsj yotra: pi. (9>c5jc5 yo^ S^cso-S^Siei-so, Yotuwcima, .9. plant, not ascertained. Sc53.^eo, Yodana, see s^atJ^^ yoduna: a. contriv- ing, mixing. (S^c5^^J^^^, Yodanaxrd, v. (ggd' ytija to unite, com- bine) to make, to concert, to construct, to form; to combine, to unite: pret. s^csgSo yediiwn. 'S*c33<^'S3, Yoduna, s. measure of distance, equal to four gaws or about fifteen miles English : pi. (S^c53ged yodun; some make it equal to thirteen and others to nine miles. (S'Co(3^4, Yode, s. cream of mUk: pi. S^coij yoda. 'S'CZiSi, Yon, s. vulva; place of birth, nature, state of existence ; origin ; Elu form of <s<csJe6 yoni, and atQ^yawana or Arabia. 5^c:d255 of, Yon-wdi, s. ('S^ao^sS Arabia, date) date, phcenix zeylanica. 'C5355:J^S), Yon-tumba, s. creeper, borage, borage zeylanica: see (s^csoia-s^s^e^iC yohombu-rorla. 5^c^^^ 'S><^^, Yon-dehi, s. (^s^izosi and ^qtS lime) species of lime, citrus, supposed to have been brought originally from Arabia. ^c53S^gd, Yon-pup, see<jtQ^^'Jt2 yawana-pushpa. 5^c?32d<53, Yon-maga, s. {(S^a^si and (5) way) vulva. '?'C53D, Yo?ia, s. woman, young woman. !3*c53333, Yo7id, s. Moorman (disrespectful), also used for a barbarian in general: pi. S^csss^f-Q yonnu: see <^czois5 yofi. (S>&53i6, Yoni, see (S^i^idi yoni. ScS3^e3, Yobbana, Pali form of SNcsiQ-eo yaw- wana. vcssS), Yobala, s. warrior, hero. S^ctoSi'S), Yom-maga, incorrectly for S^cesisiSesj yon-mnga, which see. S^GSogffiid^^Ss, Yomukaranaicd, v. to appoint, to allot, determine, to resolve; to direct, to com- mence. Sc53g^, Yomul, s. time immediately following con- ception and prior to the formation of the foetus. (?c;3(5, Yora, adv. constantly, repeatedly. s^cesgc;, Yoliya, see s^caJgcs yoliya. i5^c;)S:J, Yoivuft, s. youth. 3^053 3'S33^Sxe Yohombu-ivela, s. ((S^cS3(5>eoo and 1(3 creeper) creeper, borago zeylanica, [Colloq. (S^ofiisS ?s^ yon-tumba']', twining species of jas- mine, jasminum auriculatum, [CoUoq. S^Sd^^*? boUdda~\. 's^'-jtS, Y6, s. warrior, union. SNcsJos, Yogya, s. calculator of expedients; vehicle or any conveyance; sandal: a. suitable, fit, pro- per, becoming. ctJ3x, Yogyd, s. military exercise; medical prac- tice. \63i'( 516 \ca:f853 S^csJ/o, yo{/a,s. junction, joining, union; combina- tion, association, meeting, conflux; religious and abstract meditation, refraining the mind from external objects aud, fixing it in profound ab- sorption; fitness, propriety; lucky conjuncture; in astronomy, the twenty-seventh part of 360" of a great circle measured on the plane of the ecliijtic and iised. in calculating the longitudes of the sun and moon; each Yoga has a distinct name; astrologers also enumerate twenty-eight yogas differently named from the foregoing, and corresponding with the twenty-eight Nakshatras or the divisions of the moon's path, but varying according to the day of the week; consequence, result; drug, medicament; profit; magic, or the acquisition of supernatural powers by the mysti- cal and magical worship of Siva, Durga and Kartikeya, etc.; conveyance, carriage; joining, literally or figuratively. (?csJo5;(S^.25)S), Yogahkliema, ^ s. (s^cacfes? religious NsJOT(5>a^9, Yognks/ie'ma, j meditation, profit, (5\a) or (3>as^i) safety, patience) Nirwana, state of final emancipation obtained by devout and abstract meditation; charge of property for another; insurance or charge for secure convey- ance of goods, and the profit on their sale; national prosperity. S^c5J(5Jc^, Yogaya, see is>c&3.?) yoga. O^csJeoSjesrf, Yogawdn, s. (s^csJsj meditation, 8d5 poss. aff.) devotee, ascetic practising devout me- ditation; rock moss. ^csJsoSo^, Yogawdhi, s. (snc&Iot joining of metals, jsS conveyer; effecting) alkali, TColloq. cs9^s5C5 Q'^yawakara-lunu']', quicksilver, [CoUoq. (5s3 ^03 rasadiya] ; menstruum or medium for mixing medicines. iS\c5J(533)(5, Yogdwachara, s. ((S^c^Ss^ydga religious meditation, {fQQ6 dwachara who performs) one who abaiadons worldly pursuits for the purpose of giving up his mind to religious and abstract meditation. (^^c^<Jc8^J3, Ydgini, s, female fiend or sprite attendant on and created by Durga. (s^ceJcS, Ydgi,s. {<s^^>i<siy6ga meditation, &?sSin aff.) devotee, ascetic in general; religious or devout man who performs worldly actions and ceremo- nies without regard to their resiilts, and keeps his mind fixed on Brahma alone; the performer of Y6ga. S^cjJs^cff^, Ydge'shfa, s. (S^csJcw yoga aflinity, of metals, or amalgamation, ^ I'shfa desired) lead, [Colloq. if?c5 iyam'j. !5^c5cfd'e3, Ydjana,s. (yd yiija to join) in the Hindu mythology, God, the soul of the world; a mea- sure of distance equal to four gaws or fifteen miles; union, joining; some computations make the Yojana thirteen or nine miles, others make it biit about five miles. ^c2jJ'D e3s)3, Yojana-gandhd, s. musk, [Colloq. a^se^S kastu7-i^, 's^csJd'3C3-c3g<s^, Yojana-jjarnm, ) ,s. (s^ceJd-sa join- s^csWea QcS^ Yojatia-ioaUi, J ing, QqQ pedi- cle) Indian madder, rubia manjith or hedyotis umhellata. (5>c&JdD39, Yojandwa, s. preparation, provision, scheme; proposal, resolution; composition of medicine, etc. : pi. (5>csJde33 yojana. s^csj'd'ei333<5-<!^8o, Ydjand-karanawd, v. to prepare; to plan. s^csJd-e^cs, Yojamya, a. to be united, added or applied. (F^csJcf 33, Yojita^ a. (gd' yuja to join, etc. 5OT kta aff.) mixed, joined. (s^csJ^, Yotra, s. {<^yu to join, -^ aff.) tie that fas- tens the yoke of a plough to the neck of the ox. <s>^^<i iJQesJ, Yoda-mulal:, s. company of warriors, [Colloq. (5^c5Jc)e3^s>c5.esJ yodha-samuhayak]. (3^cflJ<^cs3, Yodayd, see i^csJQcso yddhayd. (3>c5j^, Yodi, s, female giant, dexterous woman: pi. iS^ccJ^S^ccJ yodiyo. (?>csJa)(j:3, Yodhayd, s. warrior, soldier, combatant; giant, one of unusual strength: pi. S^ceJais^ceJ yofl/iayo. (^ct5'S)Q, Yobala, s. warrior, hero, skilful and brave soldier; army. (5NctJa3S:J, Ydnan, plural of ^cs325d'/o;2. (3^ctJ<53, Yoni, s. vulva; mine; cause, origin; water; place or site of birth or production in general. S^csJ^6 3cSc3, Yoni-mdrgaya, s. vulva. S^csJ<flc5, Yoniya, s. birth, production; caste, race. >csJ'a6(5^e3cf, Y6nis6,ad. sensibly, prudently; wisely. iS^c3j59(3^fieJeiDe&55)3dof, Yonisomanashdraya, s. care- ful consideration, close attention. (a^csJe^, Ydm, s. young woman, [Colloq. t3^cs)Si>3 yaiiwani'}. s^csJgcfi, Yoh'ya, s. woman, wife. 'S^csJss, Ydshd, fi. woman; maid, damsel. 09^c5J@65, Yoshtt, Is. woman in general, [Colloq. !5^csJSo53, Yosldtd, ) t^ stri"]. @\631^ S^cci(5)a)<5, Yaugandhara, s. ((gcjaSd yugandhara mountain, e^-i^ an afE.) mountain Yugandhara. ^cs^aajK, Yautaka, s. nuptial gift, [Colloq. <^8t<^^ dewedda~\ . (5>cS")9-20, Yauwana, s. youth, manhood; assemblage of young women. >G5)9?c53, Yauwanayd, s. young man. (5*cs")9^, Yauwani, s. young woman. csiSca, Yetiya, s. stick, walking stick; Elu form of csaS yasliti. c3i, Yedima, verbal noun of oi33 yadinawd, pray in 7, cursing. C8i9, Teyewa, verba] noun of c?8e33ya?mnatt"a, causing to go, sending. The twenty seventh consonant of the Siijha- lese alphabet, corresponding to the letter E. do, Ran, incorrectly for 6t^ ran, which see. <5sJ, Hak, s. preservation; red arsenic, c5s)3, Rakkhd, Pali form of <5<^3 rakshd. (5)3<5-<s^, Rakkhdwarana,s.{6ssi:) and (^Q6<^ divai-ana enclosure) place of defence; place de- fended or guarded, entrenchment. 6ssfS), Rakta, s. (6d ranja to colour, isxsikta aff.) red, the colour; blood, [Colloq. s^(^ /e] ; minium; vermilion, [Colloq. essj^go^j sddiltngam] ; pearl, [Colloq. 9 mutti]; fruit of the Jlacourtia cata- phracta, [Colloq. 6Q QC^dj^xi rata-uguressa']', gunja plant, abrus precatortus, [Colloq. S)Q^ Sx(^ ob'Jida-icelj; lac; Indian madder, oldetilan- dia or hedyotis utnbellata; banyan tree, Jicus hengalensis, [Colloq. -^K) nttgal : a. dyed, tinged, colored, stained; red, of a red colour; fond of, attached to; pure, purified; sporting, engaged in play or pastime. d^5>53>, Raktaka, s. plant inhabiting wet rice fields and bearing a red blossom, jientapetes p7ia?tiicea, (Sinhalese 5)g? bandiiivada)', flowering shrub resembling the <5s3i)c3 ratambald, ixora ban- dliuca; red variety of globe-amaranth, gom- phrcena globosa; red garments or cloth; man affected with passion or fondness; gamboUer, player, sporter; safilower; kind of pulse, dolichos bijlorus, commonly called horse gram or Indian gram, [Colloq. (S^^j(^g kolhi], dis:^ ssi^Q, Rakta-kambala, s. (d^s^ red, ^nSSc woollen cloth) red woollen cloth. 517 tfsssSJ 6is^ SiQ, Rakta-kamala, s. , (dssxsi and fflSc lotus) red lotus, nymphcea rubra, [CoUoq. (5s5 s^esii rat-nelum]. (5OT ??, Rakta-kumuda, s, red lotus, (Sinhalese (5q3ic rtembula). 6?sai 5gSi, Rakta-kusuma, s. pomegranate tree, punica granatum, [Colloq. s^5<&i) deluin\, 6isssi s^jseac^^, Rakta-kesaru, s. flower of the iron- wood tree, mesua ferrea, [Colloq. eo3(^ nd-maV]. <555>35 455(50, Rakta-kairaiva, see d5K) 5<; rakta-kumuda. diss^ c^C) Rakta-gulma, s. ((5^S5 and cgc disease) enlargement of the intestines by worms, accompanied with the voiding of blood : see c^e gulma; hard lump in the abdomen of a female after conception; clot of blood. <545W5 s^GoJs*^, Rakta-gome'da, s. ((53 and s^ssJ >S^ gem so called) gem of a blood red colour; ruby; garnet. (5X55 a^53, Rakta-chandana, s, (<5J05 red, Qe^^) sandal) red wood, either red sandal, jHerocaipus santalinus or sappan wood, ccesalpinia sappan; saffron, curcuma longa, [Colloq. )5o kaha"]. diSfSi 8ei^33, Rakta-chandand, s. species of madder, nibia manjttha, [Colloq. x(^<j8 ivelmadata']. <55SOTcf 53, Raktajihwa, s. lion, [Colloq. Soeocsa sinkayd^. <5es5S5e33(, RaktandH, s. red lotus, [Colloq. 6?^ g(5 ratupul"]' des^o, Raktapa, s. (dW3 blood, cj what drinks) imp, goblin. disssi 3^, Rakta-padma, s. (d&xsi red, o^ lotus) red lotus, nymphcea rubra, [Colloq. (3s5 9>ia'&^ rat-nelum^]. dssxsioo, Raktajm, s. leech; female goblin* (55c33^, Rakta-pdda, s. (ds^ and zi'^qpdda foot) parrot, 2^Cf^<^ornis, [Coll: SdQo girawd^; pigeon, [Colloq. s^5s>3S^S)8ttj kobeyiyd']: a. red-footed. <53C33, Raktapddi, s. plant, [CoUoq. (joQxs:?^) icaldwenna']. (5^533 C33a3<^, Rakta-pdshdfia, s. (^dssxsi and c33gb3iss5 stone) red arsenic, [CoUoq. QQoi^di stivafigurii']. <55SD8eo5D, Rakta-pitta, s. (d^sOT red, or blood, 8a5e3 bile) plethora, spontaneous haemorrhages from the mouth, nose, rectum and cuticle, ac- companied with fever and headache, vomiting, purging, etc.; the word alludes to the bile being of a red colour or to its being supposed to be an affection of both fluids or humours. ^ssi&i .518 tfsaS53 d^zOT g'Jy, Rakta-jMspa, s. ((5^5533 red, gao flower) red variety of nerium odoimm, [CoUoq. (fQ8<s>d alari-ga.s']; small tree, cinder sonia rohitaca; silk cotton tree, eriodendron anfractuosxim, [Colloq. *s'd w*^w^]; trumpet flower, stereo sj)ermum "(^or bignonia) suave-olens; the name may be applied to any plant bearing red blossoms. (5xn gau, Rakta-pushpaka, s. (<5>OTg'-se3 and 3 afE.) Palas tree, butea frondosa, [Colloq. (Sii&tSixQ, gas-kela^; small tree, andersonia rohitaca; red flower, ta'ora bhanduca or penta2)etes phcenicea; silk cotton tree, eriodendron anfractuosum, [Coll: f d iwbul] ; tree from wbicli a red dye is pre- pared mallotus j^hilippensis or rottleria tinctoria. 6isss^ ^tiQss)^, Rakta-pushpnkd, s. (6is:siQtS2 rakta- puspa and ^5 ika aff.) species of sensitive plant, mimosa pudica; species of lycop>odium; also, silk cotton, eriodendron anfractuosum, [Colloq. 9^<^ inibur\, dssysi g8, Rakta-pushpi, s. coral tree, erythrina indica, [Colloq. t9(5S)g erabadu]; also, trumpet flower, stereosper7num suaveolens, [Coll: 03(g,3(^ paloQ. <553D g<^>j Rakta-puraka, s. tamarmd tree, tama- rindus indica, [Colloq. ScsS(23 sz^awiaZa]. (5axs5 6C) Rakta-phala, s. (dxsD red, 6c fruit) species of banyan or Indian fig tree, Jicics altissi- ma, [Colloq. 'Qco nuga^. d55)S5 6c3> Rakta-phald, s. creeping plant, momor- dica monadelpka or bryonia grandie, (Sinbalese >ffi>8i(3 kemwla), [Colloq. (3*iS5JJ)a ^'o- d533 5D(353j Rakta-phalikd, s. plant, a^?-ws preca- torius, [Colloq. S)(3^ olinda'j. "5^5533 'i, Rakta-bindu, s. (<5&xs^ red, ^ drop) red spot forming flaw in a gem. d^sxsi^d, Rakta-bija, s. tree, adenanthera pavo- nina, [Colloq. (^Scatae^ madafiya-gas^^ <53 2s^S, Rakta-manjari, s. (d^ss? and S^^e/S pedicle) plant, barringtonia acittangula, [Colloq. ^3 (5>^(4q ela-midella']; medicinal plant, spzV- antkes acmella, [Colloq. efJi,(^c ot/i-WfZ/a]. (5555333(3, Raktamdli, e, species of jasmine, jasmin- num nyctanthes arbor-tristis, [Colloq. s^dojQssiO sepdlikd~\. (5^55a^ca, Raktaya, see <5J33 rakta. <5S3S3(3mS5<2^, Rakta-re')m, s. (d<s>S) red, (?>S^ dust) red lead, [Colloq, Sei^dft smc/m/y<;/3 ; blossom of the Palas, butea frondosa, [Colloq. ^xQ ^d kfki-mal]; sort of cloth. d&-533 (^^e^s^, Rakta-loha, s. (dss^ and (S^c^^ metal) copper, [Colloq, o famja] ; minium. 6^xs)QQ, Raktaicati, s. {6?s::S> and 3 pustule) small pox. (5es5OT 8^, Rakta-wariia, s. ((5533 and ^ colour) earth worm; red (the colour): a. red, of a red colour. d'SSiCD SSs3, Rakta-icardhana, s. eggplant, solamim, [Colloq. ^a/w]. <5.S533c59, Raktawarati, see d^xs^QS raktawati. 6iSfS) 83eg5rj, Rakta-tmstuka, s. species of am- aranth, amaranthus cruentus, [Colloq. <5c5 03 0(33 rat-tampaUi]. d<5sys3 '^, Rakta-vindu, s. drop of blood, red flaw in a gem. <5XJ3 S'figQd^, Rakta-vinduchchhadd, s. medicinal plant, ipomcea sepiaria, [Colloq. <563C3t(^ ?'asa- (5xs3 8a>S3, Rakta-wrintaka, s. pot herb, marsilea quadrifolia, [Colloq. ^cs ^(^ ft@cs diya-em- bul-embilia^l medicinal plant, hog-weed, boer- haavia diffusa alata, [Colloq. e33(5<So sdrana']. <5X53 8a3e33, Rakta-icrintd, s. sort of jasmin, ji'as- minum auricidattim, [Coll: (J^e^rsag^sis sepdiikd']. 63sxs^ >8gcsS, Rakta-waidurya, s. lapis lazuli. [Colloq. 88(9'dJ wayir6di'\, 6is^ esoSi^fiSjJ, Rakta-sankocha, s. tree, kokoona zeylanica, [Colloq. 83(9>a3-e9 ioana-2)otu and (3>S)325 s^034g kokum-potu'\, 6?s:fSi eo235)j3o553, Rakta-sandhydka, s. (d^SJO and SGa)a) twilight, >s:'' ytaji aff. of comparison) red lotus, nympha>a rubra. (3.S3rae33t5, Rakta-sdra, . red sandal wood, ptero- carpus santalinus, [Coll: 6t^^^^ rat-handun'] 6&xs}0, Raktd, s. creeper, gloriosa superba, [Colloq^ gc3es3D(33 liyanangalcl or ^cacscs niyangalci^; plant, abrus precatoriiie^ [Colloq. Q^ oliuda"] ; Bengal madder, rubia manjith, [Colloq. i^ <^8 welmadaki]. <5.235CS33e^, Raktdksha, Is. (d'Ssxn red, qsss or ep^ <5D3^, Raktdkehi, J eye) ^buffalo; pigeon; de- mon, sprite, ogre; barbarous or savage man; Greek partridge; the fifty-eighth year of the Indian cycle: a. red eyed. d^sD3Q)20 Raktdtiga^ s, ((5^s^35 and ^ala body) planet Mars; plant, species of crinum; bug; coral; saffron. 5.sxs)3ei0, Raktdngi,B. tree, trema orientalis, fColl: csi-L%^ gedumhn']\ also, Bengal madder, ruUa manjitk, [Colloq. t(^^3 ivdmadafa']. ^SSHSM 619 tfd^) <5D3aS)<5, Eaktdmbara, s. (6^S) red, ?pSS)5 aw- ba7'a verture) any vagrant devotee wearing red garments: a. dressed in red. d^xnidsad", Eaktdrsas, s. (<5a3 rakta and efb^ssd arsas pile) bleeding piles. d^SfSi, Rakti, s. ((5ec/ ranja to be affected, 4S/5 i-f? aff.) affection, attachment. (5iSxSs53, Rahtikd, .. plant, the ganja, aAr^s preca- torius, [Colloq. (3f?8t(^ olmrla-wel'\, the seed of which is used as a weight, and weighs about 1 and 5-16 grains troy. (5(S^<S335j3:wO, Raktotpala, s. (6 sxsi rakta red, (* sw (5 titpala lotus) red lotus, nymphcea rubra. dJ335, Rakn/i, 1 s. preserving, guarding, keep- c5'5^<sS5, Rakshana, fing, supporting, protecting, defending. <5di, Rakshas, see d^Qt^ rakus. d'^eo&)2SD.5, Rakshasthaniya, s. place of safety refuge. (i-^S, Rakshas/', s. plant, curcuma zerambet, [Coll: <5a83, Rakshd, s. (6^S raksha to preserve) pre- serving, protecting; ashes; sort of bracelet; twist of thread or tinsel with a small packet contain- ing a few carminative seeds bound round the wrist at particular periods. 6?^'iiSi6<^Q:>, Rakshdkaranaiod, v. to preserve, to support, to sustain, to protect, to maintain. <5^!^3S^d-3a5>, Rakshdpekshaka, s. (d^^'i preserv- ing, ^C3 apa before, S"^ iksha to see and > ka aff.) door keeper; guard of the women's apart- ments; catamite; actor, mime. <5^^)S), Rakshdwa, s. support, maintenance, liveli- hood; protection, preservation, deience. 6?33'Q6-^, Rakshdwarana, s. (<5-:5^3 protecting, s^Q6-^ dwarana enclosure) fortified place, en- trenchment. (5^S3, Rakshita, a, ((5 raksha to preserve, axr> kta aff.) preserved, protected, defended. d(S>^^d'6S2n, Rakshoghna, s. (<5^c^ rakshas goblin, 9SW ghna what destroys) marking nut tree, \_Colloq^. 'S)e^(^Qbad^^Ua'], sour gruel, made from the fermentation of rice wa-ter; assaf^tida, [Colloq. (3v:5(5i5)3c3i) jjenm-kdyani^. (5, Raka, v. to protect. 6ss)-^, Rakana, s. preservation, protection, from 6ssi raka, to protect. dcK), Rakawala, s. guard, watch, protection. d<9-SD03, Rakinawd, v. to watch, to guard, to pro- tect; to sit (as a hen upon eggs): pret. d*J53 rekkd. degdf, Rakus, s. demon, fiend, hobgoblin, sprite, evil spirit, imp or ogre haunting cemeteries, animating dead bodies, and ensnaring and de- vouring human beings; Titan, who may be con- sidered the relentless and powerful enemy of the gods. d^^dieaa, Rakussd, Is. harsh or morose man, de- d^gesD, Rakusd, j mon, fiend, sprite, hobgoblin, vampire, digS, Rakusi, s. female demon: pi. 6sQiiQ<3<:td rakussiyo. degg, Rakusu, see d-ageea rakusd. <5b, Raghu, s. name of a sovereign of Oude, the great grand father of Rama Chandra; the family or descendant of Raghu. dg ocacs, Raghu-ivansaya, s. (dg Raghu, oaa wansa race) race or family of Raghu, hence also the name of a celebrated poem by Kalidasa, which treats of the ancestors of Rdma, the great Indian warrior, who invaded Lanka or Ceylon, for the purpose of destroying Rdwana; one half of this poem relates to Raghu, and as much to that of Rama. d<o, Ranga, s. {6^^ ranja to colour) paint, colour, tint, dye; dancing, acting, singing, etc.; field of battle; tin; resemblance, likeness; ray of the sun. d<o||, Rangadiwu, s. painter. dffi?, Ranga-bim, .. (dco war, ^ ground,, spot) , dancing room; place for acting, theatre, stage any place where the Indian drama is exhibited; battle-field. d(D(3, Rangamadala, s. theatre, stage: pi. <5iS> jQ rangamaduhi. date), Ranga, s. tin, white lead, [Colloq. gg S^csf) sudu-iya7n^. dato f^'^, Ranga-bhumi , s. field of battle; theatre. dSlS^s^, Rangini, s. (datea ranga colour, ird aff.) plant, asparagus racemosus, [Colloq. W3S33 SaScs hdtdwdriya'\ ; tree, Jicus glomerata, [Colloq. (^QQi^^'i attikkd']: a. colouring, dyeing; im- passioned, having propensity or passion. 6Q?Si'i, Rachand, s. (d9 to make, etc.) discourse, spoken narrative or relation; literary composi- tion either in verse or prose; oration; military array; decorating with flowers, chaplets, etc. (SB^ 520 desqjS <59s3, Rachita, a. made, written, composed. dey, Rajju, 8. rope, cord. (5ay:Ji.SNSJ, Rajjuruwo, s. king, sovereign, reigning prince: pi. ddScJL rajawaru. 6d, Raja, s. (tf^^a" i-anja to colour) dust; pollen of flowers; menstrual excretion; passion, that which produces sensual desire; also (from <$d ro/a,) king; moon; ray of the sua; lime, row; water; name of Vishnu; eminent person. ddcsi, Rnjaka, s. {6if^J ranja to colour clothes, Si aff.) washerman, man of the washer caste, [Colloq. dij! radawd']. 6d(^<Si, Raja-giiru, s. (c5dking, ^51. teacher) royal preceptor: see citr^^cJi rdja-guru. 6d s<55<?<5, Rajn-gedara, s. king's house, palace. 6d?5^, Rnjata, s. (^6^^ ranja to colour, etc.) silver, [Colloq. 8^r^d^'], colour white; elephant's teeth, ivory; asterism, constellation: a. white, of a , white colour. 6d^Sii^, Raja-dahan, s. town, city, [Colloq. ^Q6 ntiivara']. 6dq(S3, Raja-dahama, see <^da) 7'dja-dharma. 6d^^ Rajana, s. (6s^ ranja to colour) colouring, dyeing, painting. 6dsi^^, Rajana-druma, s. tree, adenanthera pa- vontna, [Colloq. <fQ<sieS madata-gas]. 6dm-), Rajand, see 6d?s> rajana. 6diQ, Rajani, s. night; indigo plant, indigofera tinctotia, [Colloq. .jQ^qiSS nil-awart^ ; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. ffijasj haha"]', lac. 6di^iSi6, Rajamkara, s. moon, [Colloquial. C3^ hatida^. dd^^Bd, Rajamchara, s. (6d<SS night, 8(5 who goes) Raksha, fiend, gobliii, ghost; Avatchman; thief. (5tf^Q, Rajani-mukha, s. {6d^ and 3 en- trance, commencement) evening, beginning of the night. 6d^iZs, Rajaniya, s. that which delights or fasci- nates, any object exciting pleasurable sensations. 6d88es>, Raja-pirisa, s. (6d king, 68f? attendants) royal attendants; royal guard or escort. <5d'g^, Raja-putra, s. (6d king, moon, gg son) king's son, prince; soldier, man of the military caste; planet Mercury. dd '3>a<5s)'5, Raja-perahara, s. (6d and s^o^sjcS suite) attendants of a king; royal procession. 6d s^aiS^ssi:)^^, Raja-pohoffn, s. globe amaranth, gomp)hrana globosa. 6d ts3Qia(ji, Raja-bhawanaya, s. {6d and eoSeo bhawana residence) palace, royal residence. dd tg<5, Raja-medura, see the preceding. dd dd. Raja-raja, s. (dd king, dd king) name of Kuwera; name of Yama, the regent of the in- fernal world and judge of the final destinies of men; emperor, universal monarch or king of kings. dd iSlH^, Raja-ruk, s. (dd and Ji5 tree) tree, cassia Jishda, [Colloq. ^K)t ehrla']. ddQa, Raja-h'ya, s. queen, [Colloq. ^mQ bisawa']. dd 0(53, Raja-wansa, see cSid op? rdja-wattsa. dd 8353C, Raja-iodsala, s. (6d and aec^ gate) king's gate, hence palace, royal residence. dd^(^, Raja-vil, s. play at chess. (Namawali.) ddeS, Rajas, s. (d<ai^ ranja to colour) quality or property of passion, that which produces sensual . desire, worldly coveting, pride and falsehood, and is the cause of pain; dust; pollen of a flower; menstrual evacuation. ddixQiQ!), Rajaswald, s. women in her courses. dd?a, Rajasa, s. dust. dd ca(Si3, Raja-sabhd, s. (dcf aiid c3K53 assembly) king's council. ddssi-iQ, Rajasdmi, s. cloud; heart or mind. dS'di, Rajo, see ddti rajas. OiS^d^fsjd, Rajo-hara, s. (dd'i rajas dust, ffi)<5 who removes) washerman, [Colloq. <5^3 radawd\ d<^dSesid-^, Rajo-harana, s. (ddfS rajas and tsid "^ what removes) water; cleaning, cleansing, purifying from dust, filth, etc. d^m, Ranjana, s. (d^^ ranja to colour, etc.) colouring, dyeing, painting; affecting the heart, exciting passion; pleasing, delighting; being, re- maining, staying; red sandal or sappan wood: see the next. d:^m c,^, Ranjana-druma, s. ((^^a^^a dyeing, C,^ tree) red sandal, j^t^rocarpus santaltnus; or sappan wood, ccBsalpinia sappan ; Bengal mad- der, see the next. ds^^^, Ranjani, s. indigo plant, indigofera tinc- toria, [Colloq. 5(^ ^S nil-aioarQ; Indian madder, oldenlandia or hedyotis umbellata; a- nother plant, species of crinum; flower, nyctan- thes arboi'-tristis, [Colloq. t^iio'iQ^'i sepdltkd]. 6^^C3, Ranjtta,a. (dx^ii ranja to colour, (jje? ita aff.) painted, coloured, dyed; moved, affected; attached to. tfd 521 tf^ (53, Bata, e. country, district, inhabited country: a. foreign, unindigenous, exotic. (53 ^aJsjea, Jiata-attana, s. thorn apple, datura suareolens, (Solanacew). <53{}?od35ffl)), Rata-attikkd, s. species of fig, ^ficus carica. (53 |p55:ra33S, Rata-anndsi, s. foreign pineapple, ananas sativa. <53 ^s^5J2S33, Eata-ano^d, s. soursop, anona^mnri- cata. (53 ^S), Rata-aba, s. mustard, sinapis alba. (53 cpS, Eata-amba, s. foreign mango, mangifera indica, dO^C Eata-ala, s. yam, alocasia indica; also called (3\<^c53 qpo desa-ala; ( Aracece). (53 ;peaJ<5i532d, Rata-asamodagan, s. parsley. petroselinum sativum. (53 f565s33, Rata-dttd, s. fruit called custard apple or bullock's heart, anona reticulata. (53 e^3c5i, Rata-etamburu, s. tree, variety of fagrcea zeylanica. (53 e^sJS)i4SScs, Rata-et-bemikiriya, s. plant, variety of phrynium capitatum. (53 ^(^0> Rata-embilla, s. tree, species of an.??"- desma. (53 e^gcJi, Rata-enduru, s. plant, not ascertained. (53 ^cgcJl., Rata-inguru, s. ginger, species of ginger zingiber. (53 <g, Rata-indi, s. ((53 foreign, 9 date) foreign date tree, phcenix sylvestris. (53 ^e^aac Rata-innala, s. potato, solanvm tube- rosum. (53 ((^d^53, Rata-uguressa, s. thorny shrub, fla- courtia cataphracta (Bixince). 6Q d)(5l, Rata-endaru, s. physic nut, jatropha curcas, (Euphorbiacece). (53 6:rc83(^, Rata-ensdl, s. short or Madras carda- mums, elettaria cardamomum (minor). (53 ^(3df> Rata-elamal, s. flowering plant, variety of kedychium coronarium. (53 ^ag, Rata-Jcapu, s. silk cotton tree, variety of eriodendron anfractrwsum. (53 a5(56o9, Rata-karapincha, s. tree, variety of bergera koenigii. (53 fij, Rata-kaha, s. saffron, turmeric, curcuma longa. (53 9-e9(^, Rata-kitul, s. palm tree, variety of caryota urens. (53 ^^S^, Rata-kudalu, s. plant, species of m/?a- 60 (a^s5S>csj(^, Rata-kehel, s. foreign kind of plan tain, banana, musa sapientum. (53 s^^S5^3^^(^, Rata-kondol, s. cultivated variety of yam, colocasia antiquoruin. (53 s^)3i), Rata-komadu, s. foreign water melon, citrullus vulgaris. (53 (9N553(;S33, Rata-kohomba^ s. foreign margosa tree, azadirachta indica. (53 ^!Sii^o-si^, Rata-koppa-gaha, s. plant, not ascertained. (53 -s^^aJe, Rata-kopi, s. foreign coffee, coffea arabica. (535t9S, Rata-kekiri, s. kind of cucumber, cu- cumis sativus. (53 3tag3, Rata-kekuna, s. tree, variety of caa- ?-m7 zeylaniciim. (53 (?> (533(5 5, Rata-goraka, s. tree, Cochin goraka, garcinia or xanthocymus pictoria; also called ^'2553(3325^(5)) kollan-gaka. (53 (S^(53J^, Rata-goivd, s. plant, species of cabbage, bryophyllum calycinum (Crassulacece) ; also call- ed cpJ 03-253 akkapdna. (53 ^@^, Rata-jambu, s. rose apple, variety of eugenia or jambosa. <53 C3-^, Rata-tana, s. Guinea grass, panicum maximum or 79. jumentorum, (Graminea?). (53 C5Di)3G3i Rata-tampald, s. plant, species of (53 ^^S, Rata-tibbatu, s. species of solanum. (53 sg3*5, Rata-tuwara, s. plant, cultivated for its leguminous seeds, cytisus cajan. (53 (^tsii6, Rata-tora, s. pigeon pea, cajanus indi- cus; plant, cassia alata ( Leguminosce ) : see the last. (53 ^5, Rata-dan, s. tree, species of eugenia. (53 s^.^(^,, Rata-del, s. (-53 foreign, s-c^cj bread fruit) species of the bread fruit tree, said to be introduced into Ceylon from the Maldives, arto- carpus incisa (TJrticacece). (53 s^iJ^8, Rata-dehi, s. lime, variety of citrus li- metta. (53 ^D3(53C(5<J5, Rata-ndgawalliya, s. plant, kind of Croton. (53 3cs^, Rata-niyanda, s. bow-string hemp, kind of sanseviera zeylanica. (53 -^120, Rata-?iuga, s. fig tree, species oificus. _ tf^@^{S9 522 ^iSisgs 60 a3e9> Rata-neUi, s. tree, variety of jihi/Uan- thu8 embh'ca. 6Q cs, Rata-pamba, s. species of fern, hjgodiiim. (59 g9i Rata-pimal; s. variety of areca-nut palm, areca catechu (Falm(e). 6Q S), Rata-batu, a. potato-tree, solaniim macran- tJium. 6Q oJe3(5-<!^, Rata-butsarana, s. plant, variety of Indian shot, canna indica. '^^ QO^^'xd) Rata-bulat-wel, s. species of pepper, piper ^or chavica) sm'boa, variety of p. betel (Piperacece); also called Q5?^QJ stribo. 6q) <5^, Rata-inaranda, s. tree, species of eugenia. <5Q^8(i, Rata-miris, s. plant, species of pepper, piper. 6Q S3(5, Rata-mora, s, tree, variety of nejihelium Longana. 6Q calsvS5cs, Rata-yakberiya, s. plant, species of crotalaria. dQ S^caoisS?^, Rata-yontumba, s. creeper, borago zeylanica. c5Qdc5^5a5, Raia-ratJdriya, s. tree, variety of acacia sundra. 6Qdsi&xS'^> Rata-rafkeltya, s. tree, species of litsea. <59 c) Rata-labu, s. pumpkin, cucurbita moschata ( Cncurbitacece ) . (59 S'^, Rata-Iunu, s. plant, species of onio7i allium. d9 <5(^, Rata-wadamal, s. shoe flower, hibiscus rosa sinensis. d93, Rata-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. <5Q 8i9(S^>3d, Rata-wetakolu, s. plant, species of pepo or gourd, luffa. dQ tcj(^, Rata-welmal, s. species of the betel creeper: see 6Q ^QsiQi(^rata-bulatwel. '^ 60 Qihizzo, Rata-xvesiyd, s. inhabitant of the coun- try, native. 6Q esg, Rata-sapu, s. tree, species of champaca, michelia. 6Q ejsJ^desJS, Rata-handiran-vi, s. kind of paddy, 07'yza sativa. (50?B2gc5i, Rata-hinguru, s. lantana, lantana mixta or /. camara (Verbenacea;); also called csD^oasa gandapdna. 6Q^Qo^5i), Rata-hulankiriya, s. plant, variety of phrynium zeylanicum. 60 (3NS33-255<58Di)<?>^55S^e3(^, Rata-honarawdlu-kesel , s. variety of plantain, banana, viusa sapientum. (5g, Raduwa, s. chaff, [Colloq. (^^^ J bol, ^5>3 063 dahayiyd^. (5<sJSS)3, Randd, s. floating cryptogamous plant, sal- 7'inia cucullata; widow. d-sSK, Rana, s. (<5<g to sound) war, battle; sound, noise; forest; quill or bow of a lute, etc. bambu tree, bambusa vidgaris, [Colloq. ^-^aritsi una- gaha']. <5'<sg(5g, Rana-una, s. the red or golden bambu tree. <5<^c9, Ranagi, s. traces or reins of a horse; war cry, song of battle. d-<!SS(^C) Ranangilla, s. the fourth finger. 6^ S5i)c3(33, Rana-tampald, s. plant, the seed of which yields edible flour, amarantus paniculatus or a. frumentaceus ( Amarantacea; ) . 6^^q6^, Rana-derana, s. camp, [Colloq, s?q6i3 ^i)cs yuddha-bhumiya']. 6<^'SiOS, Rana-batali, s. cane, teinostackyum ma- culatum ( Graminece)' 6-^ <<jS)(3, Rana-mandala, see 6-<!^.<s^i{6-(igo rana- derana. 6<$:Q<Si, Ranaward, s. shrub, the leaves of which are used as tea and the bark as a buff dye, cassia auriculata (Leguminosce). (5-<s^s^ees3, Rana-sena, s. army, hostile army, en- emy. 6'iSQ, Ranila, s. flock of geese or swans. (5s<j(^, Ranelf s. variety of plantain, musa sapien- tum. ^eS, Rat,s. name of Balabhadrayd; fire; tree, calo- j)hyllum inophyllum, [Colloq. '5^^ doTnba'] ; zone, girdle, belt; blood: a. red, of a red colour. (5c5^(^3, Rat-el-vi, s. (<5cJ red) kind of paddy, oryza sativa. (5c5 <9)c5i, Rat-endaru, s. (dcJ red, d<5i castor oil) red variety of the pastor oil plant, i-icinus communis. r . . ", <5sJ )^c5icJlor5)3, Rat-haturu-murungd, s. tree, variety of sesbana grandijlora. <56J i(3^-<s3tc<5, Rat-kanera, s. (<5cJ and sj^s^-ss^d ue- rium odorum) red species of oleander, nerium odorum. 6siS)6 ^(^9, Ratkara-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. 6f^Si6<s0oQo, Ratkaranawd, v. to heat, to make red hot. 6 si 8Si6B, Rat-karaw, s. plant, phyllanthus indicus: see S5i6Q karaw. J^^ 523 j^a (5c5Ss8(5, Rat-kihiri, s. ((5g5 red, Bs88 mimosa catechu) catechu tree; the catechu formerly known as Terra Japonica is obtained from the wood acacia sundra, formerly called a. catechu or mimosa catechu, ( Leguminosce ) . 5^SQ^!^j'S, Eatkunda-mdvt, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa, <5655g<?Se)3, Rathunda-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sattva. (5sJ (5>4S)3(5\3S), Rat-kohomba, s. margosa tree. i5cJ3x(3c, Ratheliya, s. tree, litsea longifolia (Lauracem). dcJ 0De^S5(5(^e3tS^S)J, Rat-gas-karalsebo, s. plant, variety of achyranthes aspera. (5cJ (^^^^255, Rat-gokatu, s. variety of the gamboge tree, garcinia morella. 6?sxSi 5?3S5, Ratta-jivha, s. (dsjea red, t^eto ton- gue) lion, [CoUoq. QocaXi sinhayd^. <5c5s) f^c^^, Rattatu-elvt, s. kind of paddy, ory- za sativa. c565s3-<^, Rattana, s, (<5a5 and S5<aw grass) red grass, mimosa octandra. <5cJ 03S<5, Rat-tambara, s. red lotus, nymphcea rubra, [Colloq. deJs^-eofii) ra^-rai?/tt?ra]. dei 33C3> Rat-tampald, see <5.^ C3S3(33 ratu- tamp)ald. 6t^Si<5sS, Rattaran, s, gold; corruptly for 6i^6isi ratran, which see. doJ S)C3, Rat-tald, s, plant, species of ocimum. dc5a53, Rattd, s. red ant. <5cJ ^S5, Rat-timbiri, s. variety of the gab tree, diospyros embryopteris. (5J (^^<^S), Rat-domba, s. timber tree, variety of calophyllum inophyllum. <5S33 <55^, Ratna-garbbha, s. (<5o>3 jewel, k)^ embryo) god of wealth, Kuvera; the earth; ocean. <5c>S3gca, Ratnatraya, see ^^Qdcjejcs trividha- ratnaya. c5o33 s^so, Ratna-manjushd, s, (<3s>2o gem, i)^D basket) casket of gems. <56>2oc5, Ratnamaya, a. gemmed, full or made of ^ gems. doeo S), R&tna-mukhya, s, (dtSiSo and Q chief) diamond, [Colloq. ^caS^aiS diyamanti'j. <5C3*3C3, Ratnaya, s. jewel, gem, any thing fig- uratively the best of its species, [Colloq. t<5^ &) inemka^j, 1^33*:. si, Ridndwad, s. (6tSih gem, ^ei -fl^ poiS. aff.) the earth, [Colloq. sno33 iw/afa]. 6i^is^B'ib<3'SSi^t&(^, Ratnawdlvr-kesel, s. plantain, variety of musa sapientum. 5c>S33a5(5, Ratndkara, s. (doso ?-atna jewel, {pjd o^-rtm mine) ocean, [Colloq. ggij mw^z^a]; jewel mine. c5s>203C55d-<s^, Ratndbharana, s. (<5c>2sd rafna gem, f&&)d<!S dbharana ornament) ornament of gems. 6ex^, Ratni, s. cubit, measured from the elbow to the closed fist; closed hand, fist. 6f^diz}^, Rat-niviti, s. Malabar nightshade, ba- sella rubra: see ^69^ niviti. <5} (3^^s^(^, Rat-netul, s. plant, lead- wort, />/?<??iia^o rosea. <5cJ s>33d, Rat-nelu. s. small tree, species of sfro- bilanthes. dc5(3^3:i, Rat-nelum, s. red lotus, nymphcBa rubra. <5cioe5^(^9, Ratpat-elvi, s. kind of paddy, ory^a <5c5 C3C Rat-jmla, s. fig tree: see 'gsjnMO'fl. (5a5 ^Qfis, Rat-palasa, s. scarlet cloth. <55 o(?3(^, Rat-palol, s. tree, variety of stereos- permum suaveolens. 6fA^->,Ratpd,s. (doJ blood, 03 who drinks) leech, [Colloq. -e^at(^C3 hudelld']\ horse leech; goblin, sprite, ogre. (5j 8Q553, Rat-pitawakkd, s. plant, eaten by cattle, phyllanthus itrinarea; another plant, Sebastiana (ox mycrostachys) chamoelea; both (Etiphoi'biacece) . dsJ 8a), Rat-pita, see <5^sot e^jsj rakta-pitta. 6ti 8^i), Rat~piyum, s. red lotus, nympha^a rubra, [Colloq. c5si<3>'S3i rat-nelum\. dtsioic^, Rat-mal, s. shrub, ixora coccinea ; also called <5s)S)(33 ratambald. <5c5 &'3!3'e3(^, Rat-mahanel, s, red lotus, nymphoea stellata. <5cJ<35^, Rat-mini, s. (<5J red, <^ gem) ruby, red topaz. dC333als3, Ratyanga, s. (d<9 ra/e and epabo ara^rt member) male or female organ. dcJdeJ, Ratran, s. gold; wrought gold. 5sJ 8(^5936, Rat-ioal-kawdlu, s, kind of grass, variety of setaria glauca. d5 Cj Rcit-vila, s, plant, variety of bonnaya ueronicoefolia, dcJeagsf, Rat-Sciudun, s. (deJ red, seges^ sandal) red sandal wood, pterocarpus santulinus, <5d 85c*(^, Rat-sinyal, s. (deJ and 86^3(^ arsenic) red arsenic. tf^esi 524 ^^e^'Si <3'e5 S3z(3^S)J, Rat-seho, s. (<5eJ red) plant, variety of achyranthes aspera, [CoUoq. csjt^ ^s5(5(^BS5t (/as- haralheba]. deJ !9Sc(^, Rat-hiriyal, see <5sJ8Sca(5 rat-sirhjal. dcitSScs, Rathiriya, s. sandal wood tree: see ssgd' sandun, and dciesg^d 7'at-samlim. <53 K)i(^, Rat-hel, s. (dsJred, 20i(^ rice or paddy) sort of rice sown on dry ground. <5a), Rata, s. (<5 ?? to sport) coition; desire, lust, longing; blood, the vital humour; redness, red colour; red hot iron, from (55OT raJda. 6is3ts>, Rutanga, s. (<5sJ rat red, ^o aijga limb) name of the planet Mars: see dx5?3ate5 ?/-- tdnga. d)eD, Ratana, s, jewel, gem: see (5s>sdc3 ratnaya; cubit, measured from the elbow to the closed hand. (5o3-e3 g^*^? Ratana-sutraya, s. name of one of the discourses of Buddha. (5o33S5<5, Ratandkara, s. ((53<S3 ratana gem, ep 5S)<5 al'ra Avhat produce, mine) sea, ocean; jewel mine. <5s3 'QS'So, Rata-nuwana, s. (<5s3 red, -38^3 eye) name of the kokila or Indian cuckoo; pigeon. <5s)(3') Rcttambuld , s. shrub with clusters of scar- let flowers, txora coccinea \_Rubiacece ) ; also called <5sj(^ rat-mal, 6tsi^Q, Ratambida, s. red lotus, nymphcea rubra. <5o3c5, Rataya, s. redness, bloody inflammation. 6&.,Rati, s. ((5 ra? a to sport) wife of Kama- dewa the Indian Cupid; passion, desire; coition; privity. 6& ^S3(5, Uati-kuhara, s. (<5^ and ss^^d cavity) vulva. 6& ^caa, Rati-kriyd, 1 s. (6^ and 4gc53 act or ^3 6Si^S>), Rati-kridd, /sport) copulation. !5^g, Ratindu, s. {6& and <5g mdu lord or chief) name of Anaiigaya the Indian Cupid. (5^g3^CT3 Ratindugow, Is. species of red c5?Sgs>si3 993, Ratindu-gowivd, J beetle. 6^o&, Ratipatt, see '^^Sg ratindu. 6'&%<sfSiiSii Rati-muhtaka, s. (c5^ lust, passion, 5SD loosed, freed, j aff.) one freed from all pq,ssion, ascetic who has subdued his passions. <5^cs, Ratiya, see d?9 rati. 6^Q, Ratila, s. plant, cUtoria tcmatea^ fColloq. -2^ ;^53)9 ^<^ ) ? l-kafaroluj . (5^e3S)<35, Ratisafward, s. plant, trtgonella corni- culata. 6is^, Ratu, s. red, the colour: a. red, of a red co- lour. (5^ f^533aic33^, Ratu-akkapdna, s. plant, variety of bryophyUum calycinum: see ^soe55C33e53 akkapdna. <5g cpe5'S33S, Ratu-anndsi, s. variety of pineapple, ananas sativa. 5-jg <.?t5gcs, Ratu-araliya, s. plant, not ascertained. <5^^8i5, Ratu-awara, s. creeper, not ascertained: sec fpSd awara'. <5^ 'cSScs, Ratu-divariya, s. small tree, species of indigo/era. d-ag S(5j, Ratu-olinda, s. plant, gunja: see a'(3^ i(^ olinda-ioel. 6^ es5^cJig5io(533, Ratu-katurumurungd, s. plant, sesbana grandiflora; also called 2S)-egc5ic5ieC533 katurumurutigd. (5^5 35^3-2g, Ratu-kanda-hatu, s. species of musli- rf)om. deg a5K)C53K), Ratu-kaha-gaha, s. plant, bixa orel- lana; also called S5K> ^'a/^a. '5^5 ^^(^Qi^iSi, Ratu-kimbulwenna, s. persicarum or buck wheat, polygonum barbatum (Polygona- ce(v). 6^ iSS^ca, Ratu-kirindiya, s. tares, variety of coix lacryma. 6is^ .:^5g'S)<5(^, Ratu-kukulukaramal, s. cock's comb, celosia cristata. do KgSg, Ratu-kudalu, s, balsam, variety of im- patiens latifoUa; also called ^Sg(^ kudalu- mal, d-sg '5^ffi5(9^3(^, Ratu-kehel, s. plailtain, variety of musa sapientum. d^ -SN^sS^, Ratu-kochchi, s. plant, jniisa rosacea. d^ (5^555330 iS)3, Ratu-kottambd, s. tree, variety of terminalia catappa. d-jg <S^555)S)g(3' Rctu-kobalila, s. variety of moun- tain ebony, bauhinea purp>wea. 6?s^ s^)^{^>C^> Ratu-kolondu, s. plant, cJirysanthe- mum indicum. d^ s>i55J, Ratu-kovi, s. variety of cabbage, brasi- ca oleracea. d^^S5tOc5, Ratuketaya, s. ruby. 6?si act^s^SSco, Ratu-kemmeriya, s. night shade, species of solanum; also called sssis^SScs ^-an- d.^(s)(^, Ratu-gal, see d^5tScs, raiiikfiayat 6^ (s-)t^8tS, Ratu~gas-miris, s. plant, capsicum frutescens or c. rubra, d^ s^c55^!5^)3C) Ratu-gendakola, s. variety of purs- lane, ptortidaca oleracea: see S>o^ genda. ^ei^@^cs)3 525 <;d:8 6i^(^csi36^, liatu-go7'aka, s. (c5^ red) variety of the goraka tree, garcinia cambogia. <5^ (^MKJ8^(^^^55^c Batu-gowdkola, s. red cabbage, hrassica rubra. 6?5^ J^SS), Ratu-jambu, s. rose apple, Jambosa vul- garis. <54g dSs^Q^Q, Batu-jambola, s. kind of pumelow, citrus decumana. 6?5^ sjDoc^) Ratu-tampald, s. species of amaranth, amaranthus cruentus. d-eg -egcJ^S, Ratu-tuttiri, s. love grass, variety of chrysopngon aciculatus. 6is^ (3^SD(^ Sd, Ratu-tel-olu, s. variety of water lily, ni/mph(^a lotus. 6i^ c3t(S, Ratu-tembili, s. variety of coconut ttee, cocos nucifera. 6^ ej3S3cJi., Ratu-dadinnaru, s. four-sided bristly plant, buchnera euphrasioides. 6is^ <?<!3bc, Ratu-danda, s. parsley, petroselinum sativum. 6?^ ^4g83, Rattt-ddtudtmd, s. glossy ibis, plegadis falcinellus ( Plataleidce order Herodiones). 6^ -sdSS, Ratu-naiuasi, s. variety of the coconut,! cocos nucifera. (5^ i3eo^i>, Ratu-nelum, s. sort of lotus, nelumbium spectosum. d^ c3S3e9, Ratu-patangi, s. variety of brasiletto or sappan tree, ccesalpinta sappan. 6tsi ^<Siid, Ratu-pmruk, s. spreading shrub with large flowers, variety of asystasia coromandelia- na: see gc^lesJ puruk. <5^g (^;:3^ijSc Rcttu-petidambala, s. plant, dolichos pitrpureus, variety of dolichos lablab, cultivated legume. <5-ag <s^d6, Ratu-pe'ra, s. tree, variety of guava, psidium pomiferum or p. guyava. 6iQ (3*c30(^, Ratu-pol, 8. variety of the common coconut, cocos nucijera. d4g Qs3-<^, Ratu-batatana, s. kind of panic grass, panicum aristatum. 6i^ S3C> Ratu-batala, s, bind-weed with edible tuberous root, variety of ipomcea batatas. 6^ S)^<3^G*6*^^ Rcttu-bciloliya,, s, many-stemmed leguminous plant, variety of hedysarum trique-^ trum: see oS^eDgcs bdloUya, 6^ %isi!5i%<^, Ratu-bintambuni, s. floating plant \nth edible leaves, variety of iporticea aquatica or convolvulus repens. (5^5 S)eif3(5-<!?c, Ratu-butsarana, s. plant, variety of Indian shot, canna indica. 6i^ ^<5Jcc3, Ratu-mugatiyd, s. ruddy mungoose, hnpestes Smithii. ds} ?)<3>5cg, Ratu-muwairingu, s, plant, variety of zt'Ci mays. 6?s^ S^SoeodSi^, Ratu-monaramal, s. shrub, pea- cock tree, poinciana ptdckerrima. d^ jsesJSeorcKJ, Ratu-yakwanassa, s. plant, variety of anisomeles ovata. 6^ dSigzgcJi, Ratu-rata-iuguru, s. sort of ginger, zingiber rubens. <5^ <5Sc3, Ratii-rata-painba, s. fern, species of lygodium. 6is^ (500^S(^, Ratu-rata-wadamal, s. shoe flower, variety of hibiscus rosa sinensis. d-eg 6s>(^^o, Ratu-ratambald, s. shrub, ixora coc- cinea: see c5o3S(33 ratainbald. (5^ <5^(3cs, Ratu-radaliya, s. tree, variety of can- narus monocarpus: see d^gcs radaltychjc^- C>t j <5^ <^e^^c33(3>3)3Q9, Ratu-7-dja-pohottu, s. globe amaranth, gomp)hrcena globosa. (5^ c^, Ratu-rdbu, s. radish, raphanus sativug. d-eg Q-^, Ratu-lunu, s. species of garlic or onion, allium ascalohicum. d-sg 9^(^, Ratur-ivadamal, s. shoe flower, hibiscus rosa sinensis. d-sg 8(^<28-^ Ratu-wal-iBguru, s. sort of ginger, zingiber officinale. d-2g83, Ratuicd, s. tree, with leaflets in from ten to twenty pairs, pink flowers, cassia marginata or c. Roxburghii, (Leguminosoe). d.g(3^'S383, Ratuwenawd, v. to become red. dsj fa^sasdi^S^sSasso, Ratu-sendirikkd, $. plant, mira litis jalapa. .coestCb d^g G>SQgS5S)(^, Ratu-seivmvandimal, s, the rose, rosa semjyerjlorens: see s^e^g8^55^(^ sewuwandi- mal. 6is^ s)elT, Ratu-hamaeme, s. sort of kidney bean^ red variety of dolichos sesquijyedalis. d^g sj3?S3@3, Ratu-hdtali-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. d^g 'S?^(S^'Q)3^Qaio,Ratu-hmb6vitiyd, 5. plant, Yari-i ety of osbeckia octandra, , 6 Si id, Ratfs, 8, (dj rat red, ptrf'f5 eye) pig60n) buffalo, [CoUoq. ts)6Si') m^harakdli Indian cuckoo: see QiSiS^Q^^ kokilayd, '< 6d, Rathya, s. car or carriage horse; tfltiltittiAe of cars; high street; main or carriage road; placQ where several roads meet; wheel. d^ 526 ^^(Sii 6^, Ratha, s. car, war chariot; carriage in general, bandy, any vehicle or mode of conveyance; limb, member; body; foot; sort of cane, calamus rotang, ddSiQxo, Eathakatydy s. (6b car, ffl)3 katyach affix of multitude) multitude of cars 6biSi6, JRathakara, 1 s. (^6d and Si6 or esio6 who <5S53<5, liathakdra, j makes) carpenter; coach maker, one by profession a car maker. <5<3e33<5455, Rathakdraka, s, one of the seven lakes in the Himalaya range. <5(3^3X5:d, Rathakrdntd, s. plant, evolvulus alsi- noides, [Colloq. S2^)32rc9 vishnuki'dnti^, (5d8^, Ratha-chakra, s. wheel of a carriage. dfScSdigS, Rathattharana, see 6bTiC^6-^ rathds- tarana. d^gj^, Rathadru, s. (6d car, s,^ tree) timber tree, dalbergia ouget'nensts, the wood being used for wheels, [Colloq. s^)^Qo5)c^ kobu-gas~\. 6d oeDjScs, Ratha-pantiya, s. (66 car, oxSc3 row) row of carriages, procession of vehicles; carriage house. ddo-J, Rathaya, see 6d ratha. 6d<SiQ'i, Ratharulvd, s. (66 and cp<5i,03 aruwd who mounts) charioteer, coachman, <56e3>, Ratha-saka, e. wheel of a carriage. <5(S3S)t20, RathdAga, s. (66 ratha and tfcDtJo anga limb) wheel, any part of a carriage; the ruddy goose, anas casarca. 66jQo<Ji% RathdcMrya, s. (66 ratha and p03ca2 dchdrya master) charioteer; master "of a car. 66<s^6it8^, Rathdi'ohin, see 66(SiQ'3 ratharuwd. 66-iQ9ksi'i6, RathdlttTlkdra, s. ornaments and trap- pings of a chariot or travelling car. 66}tsiSi6<^, Rathdstarana, s. (66 ratha and qstes) (5-<!Jw dstarana covering) cloth spread over a car- riage as a defence against dirt, etc 6Ssi, Rathika, "I (585, Rathin, J ** d(s>6JeDeo, Rathottama, s. (66 ratha and jjsiS) uttama chief, highest) king, [Colloq. 6d raja"]. 6q, Rada, s. (6q to tear) tooth; king, sovereign, hotn<^drdja; pain; ache; dust; blood; cord, line, rope; tearing, splitting, dividing. tf^g, Rada^dUi s. (6q king, g daughter) princess, [Colloq. agSiSsioS ku7ndrikdwa2' 6<i^i Radana, s. tooth; tearing, rending, ^^3d^, Radanachchhada, s. (d^3 toothj dq covering) lip, [Colloq. ts^tssoQ tola']. owner of or rider in a car. (5^33, Radand, s. tooth, [Colloq. ^03 data"]. (5^(3, Radala, s. husband; headman, chief, (a Kan- dian term). 6qQa:i, Radaliya, s. creeper tree, con?iarus mono- carpus, (Connaracece). 6qQ'3, Radawd, s. (6d rarija to colour or clean) washerman, man of the washer caste: pi, 6qt> radaw. 6q^, Radavi, s. laundress. (5^, Radd, a. belonging to a man or woman of the washer caste. (5 (^{^(^9, Radd-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. <5^(?vS33Q, Radd-tota, s. place in a river or lake where clothes are washed, laundry. (5g, Radu, s. king, Elu form of <35d 7-dja. dg. Radii, s. (6<^ rada king, g daughter) princess; the inferior wives or concubines of a king; string. (5^3, Randana, s. painting, dyeing, colouring, staying, being, remaining, fixed; Elu form of tf ^as^ea ranjana, which see. (5^-2093, Eaudanawd, v. to tarry, to stay, to remain, to rest; to dye, to paint, to colour, to break a fall: pret. dig8) rejuluwd. <5:J, Ran, s. gold. 6isS cp'Sgss, Ran-akusa, s. golden hook used to guide an elephant. 6id <^, Ran-avi, s. golden weapon. 6isi ^(9, Ran-ovili, s. golden swiag. dd'cJi3, Rankaruwd, s. goldsmith, [Colloq. S)a)3 Q'i baddla~\, 6isSfB8, Rankiri, s. first milk given to an infant in which gold is rubbed. 5Ja9Sca, Rankiriya, s. shrub with beautiful flow- ers, (bracts white, petals pink) alpenia nutans (Scitaminece). 6is5<s^Si<^ai, Ran-kendiya, s. golden goglet or <5^d(^^^^s3(5i, Rankesaru, s, timber tree, calophyllum inop)hyllum: see (^^^ domba, (5ff5(S^5n303S^^, Ran-kotale, see <5s5(3>4a<:SSca ran- kendiya. 6&S&iiQ, Ranketa, s. gold mirroh mii'ror of polish- ed gold* c5:f(S5, Rangiri, Si mountain Maha Meru, [Colloq. S3S^(5 mahamera~\i dedeoiS), Rangeba, s. (6&S gold, oi womb) name of Brahma; gold mine. tf^HO) 527 tfg di^Ci(Si, Han-taru, 8. (6isi and (3i star) artificial stars of gold used as ornaments. (5J(5\cDjg, Ran-todu., a. gold earings. 6&iiS3t^Q, Ran-tembili, 8. variety of the coconut tree, cocos nuci/era. da, Bandhra, s. hole, fissure, cavity, chasm, [CoUoq. 8c,6 sidural; fault, defect. c5cJe3c I^cin-nala, s. (disS gold, ea^ tube) golden ewer. <525:f2533, JRannd, s. kind of fish. 6i^ ggd Ran-puhul, s. sort of pumpkin gourd, of the genus, benincasa or cucurbita. 6isi (jioos^d Jg, Ran-porodu, s. golden trappings or girth. (5:f 1,9(3' Ran-bevila, s. plant of the genus sida. desf e6f^e2, Ranmantssa, s. plant with pale pink petals and blue stamens, considered a cure for ringworm, xyi-ts indtca (Xyridece): also called (5e5(3^o ranmotu. 6i5i (?o9c53, Ran-mugatiyd, s. golden spotted mun- goose, herpestes nipalensis (Carnivrra). 6isS<s'i^, Ranmotu, see (52deQe^e3 ranmantssa. <5i^6ti, Ran-rasa, s. {6S gold, dss quicksilver) gold and quicksilver. 6?sJ (gee, Ran-lif/a, s. (dtsS and gcs creeper) golden border of a picture or ornament. dt^QisS, Ranwan, a. of a gold colour. <5e5:JvJ qic5s333, Ranwan-attana, a. species of the datura: see fpsJs3-25D attana. dtsSQisi esi^ssi6^, Ranwan-katukarandu, s, plant, variety of barleria pri'onitis: see a55>dg katu- karandu. 6siQisi 9Sf , Ranwan-kirindi, s. sort of tares, variety of cotx lacryma. 6?siQ?5i Si^S^, Ranican-kikirindi, s. hairy plant with yellow flowers, wedelia (or verbisina) calen- dulacea) (Compositce). dtslQisi <?55<gcc5D, Ranwan-kondayd, s. Ceylonese Trogon, Trogonidoe order Picarioi; also called ^soi9(2 2c5i(^(33 nawanUa-kurulld. 6iQ?sS ea^^, Ranwan-sandun, s. (^6i^Qis5 and to gJ sandal) red sandal wood, variety of santalum album. 6isiQQ'3, Ran-wald, s. ((5:J gold, Qqo chain) gold- en bracelet. 6eS 69(5^(55cs, Ran-sivigeya, s. (<5:J and BSs^^siJi palanquin, litter) sort of palanquin or litter, carried on the back of an elephant and highly decorated with golden and gold trappings. ds^fS^, Ran~8unu, a. gold dust. 6 si S93Ja53, Ran-sutikkd, s. Loten's sun bird, cynnyns lotenius (Cinnyridoe order Passerua); also called 'a^d g9}a>3 modara-sutikkd and (3^C55(^ 5^dG5 gewal-kurulld. 6ei@^ta5c Ran-sola, Is. ((5:f gold, (S^iaiQ or <5sS (S^ssSqQ, Ran-sohuva, ^ (5>S26qQ stick) gold mace or club. dQa)S, Rabhada, a. light red. dQsd (3dJ<^cs, Raban-rodaya, s, wooden frame of a timbrel. dSiesD, Rabdna, s. tambourine, timbrel: pi. d'Si&S raban. /d, Ramba, s. plantain or banana: see dW3 ram- bhd, [Colloq. (5>5(^^e^(^ keseQ. dS)Ji3, Rambakena, a. bunch or cluster of plan- tains. dgesJ, Rarnbuk, a. cane resembling but more el- egant than the sugar cane, saccharum procerum (Graminece). dc355j, Rambutan, a. tree, native of the Malay inlands; it bears a red fruit with acidulous pulp, nephelium lapjmceum. d. Ram, a. name of Balabhadraya, brother of Vishnu; agreeableness. d<5S, Ramdam, s, (d3 for dsd 7'an and^ l) chain) gold chain. dDffiDO, Rambhd, s. plantain, [Colloq. (3>ss>(S^sS(^ ke- scZ]; one of the apsaras or courtezans of Swarga; harlot; lowing, as of a cow. d5^e^o, Rammanissa, see di^^Ei^tStarrmmaniaaa. d, Ramya, a. champaca tree, michelta champaca, [Colloq. eeg sapuj ; root of a species of cucum- ber; semen virile: a. pleasing, delightful, agree- able, charming. dS), Rama, a. (d to please) husband, lover; name of Kama the Indian Cupid: a. dear, beloved; delighting, charming. dis5S, Ramana, s. name of Kama the Indian Cupid; coition; sporting, playing; dalliance. d<!^, Ramam, s. woman, agreeable woman; wife, mistress. d2)<!^c5, Ramaiiiya, a. pleasing, charming, agree- able, joyful, delightful; delicious; good, ex- cellent. d^, Ramati, a. love; lover, gallant; name of Ki^ma the Indian Cupid. d25J, Ramambun, a. (d Rama, (f^ ambu wife) name of Srikantawa or Lakshmi, the goddess of beauty. <J3 5,5^8 ^^^ <53, Rama, s. name of Lakshmi the goddess of beauty; wife, mistress. (5g, Jiamindu, s, name of Vishnu. (5g}, Ramuh, see (^J rambuk. <5c^, Ramus, s. thunder, [Colloq. s^asjSD Iiena']. 6(^, Hal, s. waving, imdulating: a. hard, firm, strong, solid. dQQSSi, Rallalca, s. blanket; eye lash. (5(^(3c33, RalUyd, s. kind of fish. dc R'Oi'la, s. wave. c -? t&(?. t <5, Raica, s. (cJi n< to sound, etc.) sound, noise in general. (50)x(5, Rawakera, s. plant, ochna grandiflora: see (^5t.<5 malkera. c50e53)D, Rawafanawd, v. to cheat, to deceive, to defraud, to trick: pret. d)03 rewatuiod. 6Q<^, Raivana, s. camel; kokila or Indian cuckoo; bell metal; sound, noise, sound in general. 6QsS ^qQ, Raican-idala, s. tree, Wenlandia No- toria (Rubiacece). '." ' -^QesjSo, Dawanawd, v'. to Sound, 't(i*CTy6r make a noise; to scowl, to frown, to stare at: pi'et. (^gSo rewuwd. dc3, Rawaya, s. sound, noise, sound in general. (5, Ravi, s. (c5i ?*M to sound, passive form, to be praised, etc.) sun, [Colloq. <^6 ]. (5e353a3C5, Ravikdnta, s. (c59 and 55533C5 stone) sun stone, sort of crystal. (58D3<S, Ravi-ndtha, s. ((59 sun, <2533(3 a lord) lotus; plant, native of paddy fields with red short-lived flowers, pentaj^etes phoemcea. (59cs, Ravi-priya, s. (6B and c5 beloved) cop- per, [Colloq. 03 famia] ; red lotus; tree, acid and yielding yellow dye, ariocarpus lakoocha, [Colloq. 4K2as>c5>32s:f3 kanagonna'] ; kind of basil, ocimum gratissimum; plant, gynandropsis penta- p)hylla, [Colloq. vgc^ tv7]; name of Edwana ancient king of Ceylon. (5g(3 Rfiwula, s. beard; name of Rdwana: see <^Q "SS rdwana. <5d, Raivulu, 8. beard. 6<s^, Rasmi, s. cord, string, rein; eye-lash; ray, ray of the sun or moon, (5c33-<tfr, Rasdna, s. clarified butter, [Colloq. c6(3>S3(5 gitel^. 6ei, Ras, s. sun beam, ray of the sun, ray of light. (5e^2DJ5, Rasnaya, see dsSi^zi rasne. 6ti^, Rasni, s. plant, lobelia excelsa (Campanu- lucece). c5e^2d, Rasne, s. solar or animal heat. (5c3, Rasa, s. (<5e3 to taste, to love, etc.) flavour, taste, as sweet, salt, pungent, bitter, sour and astringent; taste, sentiment, emotion, as an object of poetry or composition, nine such are usually enumerated; affection of the miad, passion; juice, exudation; liquid, fluid or liquefied sub- stance; semen virile; water; the primary or essential juice or fluid of the body, whence blood, serum, sweat, etc. are supposed to be engendered; it corresponds best with chyle, but is probably of an fanciful nature; gum myrrh; quicksilver, from its being a semi-fluid metal; mineral or metallic salt, as sulphur, borax, talc, blue or green vitriol. (5esCfE?oS', Rasa-ajirna, s. (dea sweetness, Cf^-dS indigestion) indigestion caused by eating any saccharine substance. (533 S5gc5i, Rasa-kajmru, Is. (<5e5 mercury, 5g (5e33dg(5, Rasor-karjmra, J v5lor -SiSgdcamphor) medicine or drug so called from its resemblance to mercury; it is a white sublimate or a muriate of mercury, made in close vessels with sulphur, mercury, and common salt; the crystals formed in the first operation are sublimed a second time. (5e35S53(55S5, Rasakdraka, s. (6s3 taste, flavour, 53(5 who makes, 3 aff.) cook, [Colloq. .(5Ocf46c03 koktyd']. ^tn^\j\ cstote';} 9f>a mtuli.l (5oe9^, Rasakinda, s. climbing pfetit 'vd^th "waited bark and small yellow flowers, tinospora coi'di- folia (Menispermacece)', holy basil, ocimum sanc- tum, [Colloq. ^Sl(S3qo modurutald']. (5ea sieS), Rasa-gandha, s. gum myrrh, [Colloq. (532sa)(5ee gandha-rasa']. 6ta(S)^, Rasa-garbha, s. ((5es quicksilver, (53C8 embryo) native antimony or a preparation of antimony used as a stibium, [Colloq. (5s33<a^''20 rasdnjana'\', vermillion, \CJo\\o(\.is,3^Qo<si% sddi- lingam']. (5ee35, Rasajna, s. (6sa taste, etc. (Zf? who knows) physician, medicinal preparer and administerer of mercurial and chemical compounds; poet, writer who understands the different rasas or sentiments to be described. desiZQCJs, RasajJiatd, s. alchemy, poetical skill. (5^&), Rasajnd, s. (<5ea taste, flavor, > what knows) tongue, [Colloq. 9 diwa'l', see the last. -m tfes^i 529 ^^^i&9 dao3i(^(S^j(5, Rasatelkola, 1 a. sort of bind-weed 6xsii(^Q, Kasatella, /with twining stem, large pointed leaves, and pale rose-coloured flow- ers, tpomcea sepiaria (Convolvulaceoe). do8c5, Rasadiya, 8. (das mercury, ^C5 water) quick- silver. <5m^), Rasa-diva, s. uvula. doeffli^, Rasa-dhdtu, s. (dss juice, or liquefied substance of the body, Qij^ metal) one of the primary or essential juices of the body, seven of which are enumerated; from the rasa dhatu blood, serum, etc, are engendered; also, quick- silver, desSic^, Rasa-ilhdrd, see (5e53S)j<5 rasddhdra. dieisiSxC, Rasanwela, .s. girdle, zone, chain Avorn round the loins. 6oi&^, Rasana, s. (deo to sound or taste) tasting, taste; sound, noise, deseao, Rasand, s. woman's girdle, chain worn round the loins; rare plant with twining, pink flowers, and root used as an emetic, paederta foetid a. do5)Dd, Rasandtha, 8. (6ea juice, fluid, end chief) quicksilver, [Colloq. da^ca rasadiya]. 6tss:o^, Rasandddma, 8. des33 girdle, <^ string) zone, girdle worn round the loins. dea(3383, Rasabalanaxvd, v. to taste: pret. dsa S)tg&3 rasabeluiid. deB, Rasabhawa, s. (des chyle, eo produced) blood, [Colloq. (3^(^ le^. dees*Dd, Rasa-mora, s. tree, dimocarpua pupilla, or species of nephelium. de8o5, Raaawat, a. (dse taste, eJ poss. aff.) tasty, sapid, savoury. d56tr^, Rasa-wel, s. rings, etc. used by dancers. doEKc*, Rasa-saya, s. (des and eecs six) the six fla- vours, sweet, sour, salt, bitter, pungent, astrin- gent. 6te.tS)6, Rasahara, a. vein, nerve, tendon, f Colloq. eosjd^ naharaya^. draesc*, Raaahal, a. Patala or the Nagaloka: see d533S0^=; raadtala; alligator, f Colloq. :S>^Q,okim- buld^. ds2). Rasa, s. the eaith, [Colloq. '^^jqQ polaiva]', tongue, [Colloq. Jj 9 r/'a]; twining plant with flowers in compound umbels, cissampeloa hexaJi- dra or atephania rotunda; ciaaampeloa pareira, [Colloq. iJ(j5'ic5D diyamitta'\; millet, setaria or jMxnicumitalica, [Colloq. (X)-<^(s)-)(^ tanahdQ; the frankincense tree, boawellia ihurifera or cana^ rium odoriferum; grape; drug: see C3D3>C53g kd- kdli. 6cBjS^^, Rasdnjana, . (das rasa juice, etc. (f^Bs^ D anjana collyrium) sort of coUyrium prepared with the calx of brass or with the amomum anthorrhiza. 6tBJ^, Raadna, a. ghee, or clarified butter, [Colloq. S(^ts3(^ gitel]. dj8305c> Rasdtala, a. (dea3 earth, tsiQ below, under- neath) name of Patala, the infernal regions, and the residence of the Nagas, Asuras, Daityas, and other races of monstrous and demoniacal beings; this is not to be confounded with naraka or tar- tarus, the proper hell or abode of guilty mortals after death. d3S)3d, Raaddkdra, s. (dss raaa water, jpoJjd d- dhdra receptacle) sun, [Colloq. fd ira']. deoocreo, Rasdyana, a. (dee raaa juice, quicksilver, tpct253 ay ana road, going) medicine preventing old age and prolonging life, the elixir vitae of the alchy mists; butter milk; alchymy, chem- istry; anthelmintic drug, [Colloquial: (;<oe63<^ vjalajigasdQ', embelia ribea, [Colloq. 8i(^f^@(^c tvel-embilla'] ; alchymist. de53(3s Raadla, a. (6oa raaa juice, p d before, qo Id to yield) sugar cane, aaccharum officinarum, [Colloq. Qt^(S)ti uk-ga8~\\ mango tree, mangifera indica, [Colloq. cp amba'] ; jak tree, artocarpus integrifolia, [Colloq. ^tSi'ii& koa']\ olibanum tree, boswellia thurifera; see 6(aora8d: wheat; frank- incense; gum myrrh. dee3(2eo3, Raadlaad, a. tubular vessel of the body, tendon, nerve. de53C'. Rasdld, s. tongue; grape; curds mixed up with sugar and spices; bent grass, panicum dac- tylon; flower, hedyaarum gangeticum. defowd, Rasahara, s. (dssraaa taste, flavour, tfss)6 ahara food ) savoury food. dg, Rasu, a. small bells. dg9d, Raauwan, a. gold, [Colloq. dddisS ratran"]. d^iC. Rctawrela, a. girdle of small bells. ds^e^^s^, Raaendra, a. (dss rasa mineral, oa^ indra be it) quicksilver; philosopher's stone, the touch of which turns iron into gold. d-^^ecJs^, Rasona, Is. garlic, allium sativum, d'3>KiD-s>, Rasonaka, J [Colloq. ^!CC^S'9 ^^la- luhutiu or ^e^^.^sudu-lunul. 67 ^^ 630 ^6036^ <5s), Eaha, s. solitariness, privacy; sweetness; taste, flavour; toddy; spirituous liquor. dc5)cJ, Rahat, s. Elu form of ^^s5 arJicit, order of Buddhistical saints, such as have so far suibdued kl^sa or passion, as to be delivered from further transmigration: see <33S3C. ^^H<^' venerable respected, fit or worthy of being worshipped. (5ffi)6Jcg<s^o5, Rahat-gunaya, s. (dffiJcJ and c^s^ guna property) state or quality of a Rahat. dwsJojoScs, Rahat-bhdwaya, s. state of an Ai-hat or Buddhist saint. 6iSitA'5yQ?siQ'3, Rahatwenawd^v. to attain sanctifica- tion; to disappear. 6tat5^i!5, Rahatun, plur. ace. of dsasS rahat. <5s)co, Rahadiya, s. quicksilver, mercury. ds)8, Rahadiwa, s. ((5S5 taste, <^S tongue) uvula, small tongue at the top of the throat, tonsil. dtSitS, Rahas, s. (dsj 7'aha to abandon society,) solitariness, privacy; copulation; privity; reli- gious or mystic truth: a. secret, hidden, conceal- ed, unknown, not public, private: ac/. solitary, private, in private, secretly, privily. does*, Rahasya, s. secret, mystery, any thing hid den, recondite, or mysterious: a. private, secret, either fit to be concealed or occurring in secret. ($5563, Rahasa, s. secret, mystery, any thing hidden or recondite; ocean; heaven: pi. dsaS rahas. ds)8c5C3, Rahasigata, a. (dsjQ in secret, cooJ gone) secret, private, alone. d)S^so3, Rahasonda, s. (dsi liquor, (5*503 addict- ed to) drunkard, [Colloq. (5*9^e, hebaddd~\. (5?6o3, Rahita, s. (<5ffi) raha to quit, to lose) left. quit, abandoned; without, free from, not posses- ed of, [Colloq. -ssDi^ neti']. dg<3*<E>, Rahugedt, s. small bell or tinkling orna- ment used by dancers: see s^otC^ ffyjO" dsK)J<s303, Rahogata, see c5k)8)C3 rahasigata. 6^, Ralu, a. mischievous, harsh, vile; rough, cruel. <5d)i), Raluhama, 8. roughness. 05, Rd, s. (<^ ru to sound) toddy, liquor extracted from the coconut tree prior to distillation; sound, noise, [Colloq. c?S):jt3 sabdaya^; ray of the sun, [Colloq. (5c55c2?'a^7/?/ya]; love, afEection, [Colloq. cpijdcs ddaraya'] ; passion, desire, [Colloq. episja dsdwa~\; name of Kama the Indian Cupid; name of RAhu the ascending node; sprite, demon, goblin, [Colloq. ^^ssceo rdkshayd^. 05s)iD, Rdodama, s. (<^ liquor, a)i) vessel) drinking vessel, cup for drmking liquor out of : pi. ^S)) rdodam. (35Js>5, Rdklce, $. cupboard, shelf: pi. (35Js) 7xikka. 05^S8g53, Rdkshayd, corruptly for c^-^^cso rdksha sayd. d5ee3, Rdkshasa, s. (<52sac^ ralshas demon, (f<^ an aflE.) evil spirit, demon, vampire; fiend, but who appears to be of various descriptions and is either a powerful Titan or an enemy of the gods in a superhuman or incarnate form, as Ravana and others ; mischievous and cruel goblin or ogre, haunting cemeteries, animating dead bodies, and devouring human beings; surgery, cure by the knife or cautery; forty-ninth year of the Indian cycle: a. infernal, demoniacal. 05^;3cS3, Rdkshasayd, s. goblin, etc: see the last, do miS^eSsse^, Rdkshasendra, s. (c33ss5 rdkshasa de- mon, oag indra chief) name of Ravana; Ku- wera. <?3S3, Rdkshd, s. wax, glue, any glutinous or gum- my substance exuding from trees, [Colloq. (335 S) Idkada"] ; lac, red, animal dye. c^S), Rdga, s. (^6d ranja to be attached to, to colour, etc.) afFection, love, desire; lust, passion; quality or property of passion; mental affection in gen- eral, as sorrow, joy; mode of music, six of which are enumerated; colour, hue, tint, dye. (35538S5cs, Rdga-charttaya, s. (c^cj passion, 08c5 charita pursuing) worldliness, sensuality, giving free scope to the passions. ^,55-3S', Rdga-churna, s. (c^eo colour, -^ pow- der) kind of red or yellow powder, which is used to rub the body after bathing; red powder thrown over one another by the Hindus at the vernal festival. (^K)(5*9.303e^, Rdga-chetandwa, s. (<^ot lust, ^Bg3 ooaS) thought) evil passion, unholy or sinful desire. <^3<^, Rdffadd, s. (Cos? colour, e, what gives) crystal. c35<K>, Rdgama, s. {6d ranja to please, to delight) mode of music, six of which are enumerated; song ballad: play-ball made of rattan: pi. c^i) rdgam. dSaocs, Rdgaya. see 'S)^ rdga. :5ao358C)3<Qa5, Rdgdswddaya, s. {<^m rdga passion, {<ote835 dswdda enjoying) voluptuousness, sen- suality; gratification of sensual desire. ^c9^ 531 CSS^^D C^<B<^, Bagini, s. modification of a musical mode, of which five are assigned to. each mode. c^cSerf, Rdgm, a. (<35eo raga passion, etc. <gi6 int aff.) passionate, impassioned; coloring, dyeing, painting. c^(fB, Edffi, s. lover, gallant, libertine; dyer, painter. (35^S, RchiJcawa, s. ((59)25 rafiku kind of deer, ef<^ an aff.) woollen cloth made of the hair of a deer or any other animal. didis, Rdjya, s. government, cotintry, principality, kingdom; administration or exercise of sover- eignty or government. dod'soate), Rdjydiiga, s. (did-& rdjya royalty, ^ato aiiga limb or member) requisite of royal ad- ministration, eight of which are enumerated; namely,. 1. the monarch, 2. the prime minister, 3. a friend or ally, 4. treasure, 5. territory, 6. a stronghold, 7. an army, 8. population. <35d'soS4S53(5, Rdjyddhikdra, s. government of a kingdom; title to sovereignty. <^d, Raja, s. (<$d to shine) king, sovereign, mon- arch; moon: a, monarchial; (In composition) royal, eminent, excellent. dds), Rdjaka, s, {^d prince, ^S5aff.) plant, [Colloq. 5(5S) karamba']: a. ruling, splendid, irradiating. c^dsjoScs, Rdjakdrtya, s. king's service, official duty, compulsory labour. (^d^'-^, Rdjaki'ya, s. royal, kingly. <:^d553(5c5D, Rdja-kumdrayd, s. {<S)d and eg3(5 kumdra child) son of a king, prince royal. <^d 5goS, Rdja-kumdri, s. princess. (^ds^Q, Rdja-kula, see c^dSocsacs rdja-wansaya. (Sd(5*j)is3S39, Rdja-kdshdtaki, s. creeper, lufa acutangula, [Colloq. 8iQs<.2)3^ wetakohi]. Ood 555te^)33, Rdja-keswatuwd, s. the painted snipe, rhyncha;a capensis (Scolopacidw order Grallce). Cod^c^t, Rdja-guru, see <5d(^i3l raja-gnrii. <35d3K), Rdja-griha, s. (<^d king, (aas) house or ^sj graha to seize) palace, royal residence; city so called, commonly Eajagaha, said to be in the vicinity of Benares, and anciently the seat of various kings, as its name implies. ^d d^, Edja-jambu, s. tree, eugenia jambolana, [CoUoq. 3(5 madam or S3^i> maka-darn]. (^d^t^dtS, Rdja-tejas, s. majesty, kingly dignity. c35c^*es5S3, Rdja-danta, 8. (c35d royal, ^xa tooth) upper and fore tooth, applied to the two middle teeth (^dd^cS^o, Rdja-darsana, s. levee, audience. c^d(S^^(Scs, Rdjadesiya, s. petty prince. c55d(3<5J?n, Rdja-droha, s. (c^d and (SgJ{ violence) rebellion, treason. (^dis^gJeS, Rdja-drohi, s. traitor, rebel. d5dS)33, Rdja-dhana, s. royal revenue or wealth. <^d ac5, Rdja-dharmaya, see Ci(Ss6ido)^ dasardja- dharma. <^d S)3D, Rdja-dhdnya, s. (^($d and Q3d grain) sort of grain, panici(,m frumentaceum. c^d'as-ssa, Rdjadhdna, Is. (<Sid king, S)33 or Sj^ (^dQoi^, Rdjadhdni, J holding, containing) royal city, capital, metropolis. (^d?sS, Rdjan, s. king, sovereign, prince; soldier by birth, man of the regal and military tribe ; mas- ter; moon; name of Indra: a. (in composition) royal, denoting pre-eminence or excellence. (^d-S3c23, lidja-nayd, s. cobra capella, naga tripvr- diatis. (^d'S^cs^ses, Raja-nirydsa, s. (Ood' royal, e^csSoes gum) sort of gum, frankincense; tree, vateria acuminata, [CoUoq. K)(^e57df hal-gas"], <^d^6i, Rdja-niti, s. regal polity, civil and mili- tary government. (^di^Q, Rdja-mla, s. (dod and i^Q green) em- erald. c^dg^g, Rdja-putra, s. (Ood king or moon, gg son) planet Mercury; name of the military tribe, soldier by profession; son of a king, prince. (35dg, Rdja-jmtri, s. bitter gourd, variety of cucurbita or lagenaria, [Colloq. ^Jo3 eg titta- labtC]. c^dgdl^, Hdja-purusJia, s. (Cod king, gcJi. man) king's messenger; one in the service of a king, ao, lidja-pushpa, s. (05d royal, gao flower) flower of the iron wood tree, mesua ferrea, [Colloq. :3 nd]. OodSc') Rdja-bald, s. creeping plant, ipomoea tri- dentata or angusttfolia, [Colloq. ^C3g djxistc- madu], <^d'eo30, Mdja-bhritya, s. (<35d king, coaojs ser- vant) servant of a king; any public officer, courtier. (5d8Dc3, Rdja-hhawanaya, s. (oSd royal, o) bhawana residence) palace, royal residence. (35ds53<^c, Rdja-'bhdndaya, s. (d-d king, tt33<3C bhdnda an article) insignia or paraphernalia of royalty, i. e, sword, white umbrella, golden dia- dem, golden slippers and the chamara or white whisk made from the tail of the bos gnmniens. ^^^J 532 <^dSg <35c^3<S, Rdja-mdrga, s. ((id royal, 3cS road) royal road passable for elephants and horses, and forty cubits broad. (idSim, Rdja-mdsha, s. ((35rf and So^ kidney bean) kind of bean, variety of doUchos or phaseolus, [CoUoq. (3g undu]. <$d%^, Rdja-mudga, s. ((^d and <^ phaseolus mungo) sort of kidney bean, phaseolus. (^dasaS), Rdja-yaTcshma, s. (Oorf chief, cai phthisis) pulmonary consumption. Ood, Rdjarshi, s. ((Soc^ + esaS) royal or eminent saint or sage. (^d(^d, Rdja-rdja, s. (j$d yaksha or king) name of Kuv^ra; emperor, universal monarch or king of kings; moon. c35:^C<^3. Rdja-lamayd, s. the blue and yellow sea perch, Serranus Juscoguttatus. florfSoGscs, Rdja-wansaya, s. {did royal, ocra wansa race) royal race, princely descent. c^dQgQj, Rdja-watuwd, see <Sd sneSQ^Qo rdja keswatuwd. didQcJ^, Rdjaivalli, s. creeping plant, momordica charantia, [Colloq. i8(3 karivtla], cSdQQo, Rdja-wald, see (^d(^o rdja-hald. didQQ(, Rdjaii-altyu, s. chronicles of kings; cor rupt form of OoeSSgcs rdjdwaliya. (35d83), Rdja-wdha, s. (<35d' king, Sato vehicle) horse, [Colloq. f(Scso asicayd'\. 05e^S)3>o, Rdja-vidhdna, s. (j^d and 6)3e3 in- junction) royal decree; king's message. (^dtiQt Rdja-vila, s. game of chess. <S>d^, Rdja-vi, s. kind of paddy, variety of 07'yza sativa. ^e^ai, Rdja-ivrtksha, s. (<35e^ and 5^e tree) tree, buchanania latifolia, [Colloq. SSc3d kiri- pahi] ; another tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. t^wi ehela~\ ; plant, pigeon pea, cajanus indi- cus, [Colloq. <5QsS3J(5 rata-tora'J; euphorbia of various sorts. dSe^^cs, Rdjasriya, s. royalty, majesty, the splen- dour of a king. ^dc533e6S3, Rdja-sdsana, . ((d and 03ee3 edict) royal edict, royal badge. (^diK^Sto, Rdjct-sringa, s. (<35rf and caaSDdD horn) royal chhatra or umbrella, sort of sheat fish silurus batachus. <^dse3, Rdja-sabhd, s. (dd and soao3 assembly) royal assembly or council, the king's court. <^e^es9, Rdja-sarpa, s. (cSc^ and eeS snake) large sort of snake. (^dtnodes, Rdja-sdrasa, s. (<id and e33(5e5 Indian crane) peacock, [Colloq. e<3-*o(^ monard']. <^d^Ji, Rdja-suya, s. (did king, ^ shu to be pro- duced or effected) sacrifice performed only by a universal monarch, attended by his tributary princes, as in the case of Yudhishthira and others; lotus; mountain. dodoooss, Rdja-ha?i8a, s. {<S)d royal, eooes goose) white goose with red legs and bill, or more pro- perly perhaps the flamingo ; drake ; an excellent king. <35c^, Rdjd, s. king, sovereign, prince. <5!35Slto'S3c5, Rdjdfiganaya, s. {did rdja king. ^SteJ esses court yard) palace yard; court yard of a royal residence. C35c555toc5, Rdjdngaya, s. attribute of a king. (^dicsi-Si, Rdjdtana, a. tree, buchanania latifolia: see (35e^8a raja-ivriksha. fi5a5^<5d5, Rdjdtirdja, s. king of kings, paramount sovereign. ^^<j3, Rdjddana, s. [did rdja king, ^<?-S3 adana eating) tree, buchanania latifolia, [Colloq. iSS od kiripalu^; fruit tree, mimusops kauki; ornar- mental tree, butea frondosa, [Colloq. (?)tSss)xQ gas-kela"] . ddi^dd, Rdjddhirdja, s. paramount sovereign. d>d)isi6<^, Rdjdbharana,s. regal attire, royal orna- ments. d5d5?9'5*e^'S5c:, Rdjdbhisekaya, s. (did rdja king, ^t9s>e^.S5 abhiseka anointing) the crowning and anointing of a king. ddiSi, Rdjdrka, s. tree, white asclepias, [Colloq. ^QQd ela-wardj. OoOSaS, Rdjdrha, 8. {dd rdja and <ycfi arha proper) royal, noble, fit, or proper for a king; aloe wood, aquilaria agallocha, [Colloq. ^(8(5 o^i7]; also, white lead, [Colloq. ^e^(^<x sudu-tyarn]. (35e3Sgc53, Rdjdliyd, s, kite; eagle, name for various species of aquilince of the falconidce family order Accipitres: viz. booted eagle, nisaetus pennatus; Ceylon mountain hawk eagle, spizaetus kelaarti; Ceylon hawk eagle, s. ceylonesis; Ceylonese ser- pent eagle, spilornis spilogaster; bas-tailed fish eagle, polioaetus ichthyaetus; Brahminy kite, haliastur indus; Indian pariah kite, milons go- vinda; Indian honey buzzard, pernis ptilofior- i hyncus. ^^^ 533 ^0&) 05a59(3'-5, Rdjdwaliya, s. (Ood' raja king, tpSg await line) a book so called, history of the Sin- halese kings descended from Vijaya; line of kings, royal dynasty or genealogy, (^cf, Hdji, s. row, line; unbroken row, continuous line; mustard, brassica juncea, [Colloq. ff'Qaba^. cJotfo, Edjika, ^s. black mustard, sinapts nigra, (35cf33, i?a;'jX*a, 3 [Colloq. <f9 aia]; field; line, row, range. Ooc^C Hdjila, s. fresh water-snake, cerberus rhyn- chops, [Colloq. ^cz'S)8cto diyabariyd^. Ooc?, Rdjiwa, s. large fish, cyprinus niloticus; kind of deer; elephant; lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [s>'eo6 nelum^: a. attending on or living about a prince. <35(Sic5eg, Rdjendra, s. emperor. <35d'J)S), Rdjottama, s. emperor, universal king. C5s>dd(533c3, Rdjodydnaya, s, ((^d and (5 ad ud- ydna garden) royal garden. fi59, Rdt^ s, king, monarch, prince, flodb, Rddha, s. thorny shrub, randia dumetorum, [Colloq. QS^<Si.^Qo kukurumuwan or g8t5l3ed hukurumdn']. 05d&j, Rddhd, s. country or district, part of Bengal. (35o5o3<3, Rdttala, s. a pound weight: pi. (^c553(^ rdttal, C5^, Rdtri, s. {(S>rd to give pleasure or rest) night. (35^3<5, Rdtri-chara, s. (<35< night, 8<5 who goes) goblin, fiend, ghost or evil spirit; thief, robber; guard, patrole. (^^d, Rdtrtja, s. (<^^ and d born) star, [Colloq. 05i<54K39 td7-akdwa'], constellation: a. produced at night. CJo^s^C, Rdtri-jala, s. (<35^ and dQ water) dew, mist, fog. <^^ c35o(5, Rdtri-jdgara, s. (Oo^ and di<s>6 wak- ing) keeping watch at night, sitting up at night. ^^^<5, Rdtrinchara, s. (Oo^o rdtrin and Qd who goes) ghost, goblin, evil spirit, ^^eood, Rdtri-ndtha, s. (05^ and 33d lord) moon, [Colloq. esj^ haQda^. Oo^ojoeoce, Rdtribhdgaya, 8. night. <33^<s^, Rdtri-mani, s. (Oc^ and ^ jewel) moon, [Colloq. C53^ ha^da^. Oo^cs, Rdtriya, see 05^ m^r?. ^^ (3^^<?, Rdtrt-weda, s. ((35^ night, S^ who knows) cock, [Colloq. 4583 /C-M^w/a]. 05^C8633, Rdtristhdna, s. dark place, place from which the light is shut out; place where night is spent. (35<K)3e3, Rdtrihdsa, s. (i35^ and SiOS5 what smiles) white lotus, which blossoms at night. c^SeocD, Rdddhanta, s. (<^ established, ?F3S5 an- ta end, result) demonstrated truth, proved and established fact and conclusion. cSoQj, Rddhd, s. asterism in which the moon is full in the month wesak; the sixteenth of the nak- shatras containing four stars in the shape of a festoon, favorite mistress of Krishna during his residence among the cowherds; lightning; tree, phyllanthus emblica, [Colloquial: (S>e53c3 nellQ; flowering plant, clitoria terneata, [Colloq. ^^ csiz>s^^& nil-katarolu]. 06), Rdbu, 8. radish, raphanus sativus. (35, Rdma, s. name common to the three incarna- tions of Vishnu, namely, first Parasurama; se- cond Kama Chandra, in which incarnation he slew the demon race but particularly (^Q-Hn Rdwana; third Balarama, which names see: name of Varuna, regent of the waters; a horse; sort of deer; potherb, chenopodium album; plant, costus spedosus, [Colloq. s^og tebu^i xyris in- dica, [Colloq. d^Js^Sag ranmotu and <55i6cx3 ranmanissa\: a. black; white, beautiful, pleas- ing. 05.?r^ i^^sacs, Rdmanna-nikdya, e. (from <35sj? part of Burmah near Rangoon, ^)3c; a sect) a term applied to designate a sect of Buddhist priests; this sect was introduced to Ceylon about fifteen years ago by A^bagahawatte priest, a pupil of Atthadassi Terunnanse of the Siamese sect who resided in the Vanawfea Vihare of Bentota. The religious observances of the Ra- maiifia sect are identical with those of the Amarapura sect; the only difference consists in their using talipot leaves instead of umbrellas. daSSog, Rdmachandra, . (<35S and 8'4 moon, moon like Rama) second incarnation of Vishnu under the name of Rama, the son of Dasaratha king of Oude, born at the close of the second age for the purpose of destroying the demons who infested the earth, and who according to fable built Adam's bridge for the purpose of bringing his army over from the continent of Tndia, to make war upon Rawana who by stealth had carried off his wife Sita: see do 8-^ Rdwana. ^^^ 534 ^iS'Q <35<5, Jiamatha, s. assafsBtida, [Colloq. (S<c3C5loi5>3c5^ ^ peru7iMyain]. <Si^<Sij, Rd-mandi, s. dregs or sediments of toddy. <5'<3^c), RdmaTiiijaka, a. pleasing, delightful, beautiful. 05(S^C5(;*, Rdmatel, s. belch. (^g5, Rdma-duta, s. (<5-i) and gs^ messenger) chief of the monkey race, called Hanumdn, the friend and messenger of Eama, and who on sev- eral occasions assisted him in his wars with the demons, but especially aided him with his whole army of monkeys in building the bridge, usually calld Adam's bridge, to enable Rama to take his army from the continent to invade Lanka or Ceylon, for the purpose of destroyiiig Rawana. OoSc^iS), Rdma-jyuga, s. ((S) and gro areca) small species of the areca or betel-nut tree. (35(S^^S553, Rdmasetaha, s. plant, peculiar to Cey- lon, munronia 2M7nila, [Colloq. a'o (3\^550i3^aD3S) bin-kohomba']. 053, Rdmd, s. woman, beautiful or pleasing female ; assafsetida; river. (353c;s<3ro, Rdmdyana, s. among the Hindus a cel- ebrated epic poem recording the adventures of (S Rama, which see. 05(5, Rdla, s. husband, master, lord; term affixed to names of titles implying respect: pi. c^cC' rdlald. <35(3^S), Rd-labba, s. toddy drawer's hollowed pumpkin. <35(3K)3, Rdlahdmi, s. {diQ and soa^ lord) title of honour, term applied to headmen: pi. (^(jsjj^cs rdlahdmild. 059, Rdwa, s. (<5l, ru to cry or sound) sound, noise in general. (355, Rdwaka, a. (Oo sound, ) aff.) sounding, making a noise. 058 <sK, Rawana, s. the celebrated giant king of Laigkd or Ceylon, at the time it was inhabited by the giant race; Rdwana was slain by Rama, in the wars which he waged for the recovery of his wife Sitd, whom Rawana had surrepti- tiously carried off to his capital Lankd; he is figured in the temples as a ferocious monster with ten heads and twenty arms in each of which he holds an instrument of war. 058-So (^(^9, Rdwana-elvi, s. kind of paddy, ory^a sativa. <SiQ<& d>^Q, Rdwana-rewuta, s. sort of grass* dSQ<^^, Rdwana-vi, s. kind of paddy, ori/za sativa. d5S-s^S, Rdwandrt, s. ((^Q<^ rawana and &8 ari ^ enemy) the hero Rama. 35c^s5(5-<s3ffSo, Rdicayakaranaivd, v. to make a sound. C55c8, Rdsi, s. heap, collection, quantity; sign of the zodiac; arithmetical or algebraical qiiantity; part and its divisor, or numerator and denomi- nator. (S)(Q (Si-i^Oi, Rdsi-grihaya, s. (di: and (smsi griha house) sign of the zodiac. d5c )^cs, Rdsi-chakraya, s. (c^cS and )^ chakra wheel, circle) zodiac. 35:Sk)0<5>, Rdsibhdga, s. (05(8 and Cooot part) frac- tion, part of a sign of the zodiac. d5c5S)d<^, Rdsi'-kat-ana, s. heaping, gathering, pi- ling up. c^aig, Rdshtra, s. (dJd rdja shine or govern, f^sS shfran aff.) country, region, inhabited or un- inhabited; any public calamity, as plague, fam- ine, etc. c^^5553, Edshtrakd, s. kind of night shade, solanum indtcum, [Colloq. ^S) tibbatul. c3S(^!i, Rdshtraki, s. species of night shade, sola- num xanthocarjmm, [Colloq. dgSg elabatuj. <5565S53, Rdshtrikd, s. kind of night shade, solanum jacquini, [Colloq. 3s>9i(^ katuirelbafii]. d3^>^^Qo, Rdshna-2)hald, s. tree, buchanania lati- foUa, [Colloq. ^8oi> kiripalu']. c^ee2539, Rds7id,s. shrub, mimosa octandra, [Colloq. cp(5c5s3 a?"a<to]; twining plant, i-axiwoljia serpe7i- tina, or ophioxylon, [Colloq. <9es53<3>Sc3 ekd- iveriya'], (^e^e3C53, Rdssayd, s. corruptly for c^^^escss rdksha- sayd, which see. i^ea, Rasa, s. confused noise, uproar, hubbub; secret, more correctly written dsjea rahasa'. pi. did rds. i^eeg, Rdsala, s. (05 liquor, S3(3 house, or (^es from dea 7'asa juice, CD Id to yield) any place where spirituous or vinous liquor is sold; sugar cane. <^B, Rdsi, see (^c8 rdsi. <^S^S), Rdsibhuta, a. (<^Q heap, tqS3 become) collected, gathered together. i^Qcs, Rdsiya, s. great number of any thing; sign of the zodiac: see 03 <S 7risi. (^s^aa, Rdsouda, s. (c^ liquor, S^ssd attached) drunkard, tippler, [Colloq. s>S)^<^ bebaddd']. d5w(3, Rd-hala, s. (05 and wo ^^11) place where toddy is sold; tavern. <^a 535 8f&fSi (^g, Baku, s. the ascending node; according to the mythology of the Hindus, the son of Sinhiks'i, a Daitya Avith the tail of a dragon, whose head Vishnu severed from his body in his wars with the demons or Daityas whom he came to destroy in his incarnation of llamachandra; but liahu being immortal, tlie head and tail retained their separate existence, and being transferred to the stellar R]here, became the authors of eclipses; the first especially, by endeavouring at various time- to swallow the sun and moon. According to the mythology of the Buddhists, Kahu was a noted Asura inhabiting Patiila or the Nagaloka; when the gods assembled to churn the sea, and produce- the nectar or water of life, Ralui secretly con- veyed himself to the spot and surreptitiously obtained a draught by which he became immortal : the sun and the moon who where present on this occasioii as overlookers and guards of the nectai- reported this to Vishnu, who severed Rahu's body in two; but he having become immortal by the draught of the nectar, his head and trunk retained their separate existence, and being transferred, the head to the north, and the tail, K^tu, to the south, they became the ascending and descending nodes ; but retaining their feel- ings of revenge towards the sun and moon for the discovery they made to Vishnu, they attempt, especially Rdhu, at certain seasons, to destroy them, and the seizure of them in his mouth is the cause of eclipses. (^g ?gTM5ac53, Rdhu-asurendrayd, see Oog rdJiu. ^53 ^(^C2o0, Edhn-aUanawd , i\ to be seized by Kiihu, to eclipse. c^s^cgs). Rdhu-graha^ s. (<^Q and raw to seize) eclipse of the sun or moon: see c35g rdhu. (^35 S)i3, Rdhu-mukhaya, s. (<^g Rdhu like, 3 mukha mouth) punishment inflicted on criminals, in which the tongue is forced out and wrapped in cloth soaked in oil and set on fire. ] eeoMKcS, Rdhu-sansparsa, s. (<^g and seo3;:3cS seizure, contact) eclipse: see Cog rdhu. 5o5}3dSo, Ringanawd, v. to creep, to move on all fours: pret. SoegSo ringuwd. 8axD, Rikta, a. (S8 richa to void, by stool, ssssi aff.) void, empty; poor, indigent. S.3XD3, Rtktd, s. fourth, ninth, or fourteenth days of a lunar fortnight: see 8QQo rittd. ^ss>b, Riktha, s. substance, property, wealth. 8sstj, Eikskd, 8. nit; mote in a sunbeam. 8si, Rika, s. (for CfLj ruka) tree in general, [Colloq, csjco^a^aj; star, constellation; heart, mind; law, litigation. 8i9(^Ci Rikilla, s. small branch, sprig, twig; grain in wood: pi, 89@ rikili. 8 a)Do <?!:, RiAgana, s. (8c8 rtgi to go) creeping (as a child on all fours); slipping, sliding, stum- bling; figuratively, deviating from rectitude or virtue. 8903, Rittdwa, s. first and the fourth day after each quarter of the moon considered to be un- lucky: the 4th and 19th days in a lunar month are called d^'^^ SQ^i jalaicaka-7-ittd; the 9th and 24th aoQSssS^So nawaimka-rittd; the 14th and 29th ^gt^Sas 89i) tudusivaka-rittd; also written Sa555D riktd. 89S3M2D, Rittd-hatu, s. mushroom. 3d, Rita, s. long pole used instead of an oar in boats; horizontal sticks in a fence. 8SC5iiid Rita-bulatwel, s. climbing plant, with tendrils and small greenish-purple flower?, black leaves, vitis (ov cissiis) erioclada or indica (Ampeli-dece); also called s>dJ)i,(^ towel. 39, Riti, s. crackling or roaring of flame; musical instrument; black salt; long pole used instead of an oar; tree allied to the Upas of Java, sacks are made from the inner bark, antiaris innoxia ( Urticacea;). 8es52o, Riti-gaha, s. Upas tree. 88, Ritu, s. crow, [Colloq. ssi^So kaputa\. 8c5, Rit, s. vacuity, vacuum: a. empty, void. 8^ii^t)o, Riddanawd, v. to hurt: pret. Si^gCo ridduwd. ''S^, Ridi, s. silver. 8g, Riduma, s. pain, aching, smarting. Ss^^eaO), Ridenaivd, v. (c5id ruja to ache) to feel pain, to hurt, to ache: pret. Se^z^'i ridund. 8g, Ripu, s. enemy, adversary, [Colloq. ea-sgcSo satw-d^. 8^, Riya, s. car, chariot; waggon, any four-wheel- ed vehicle; wife of Anai'igaya the Indian Cupid; bird. 8:3 <^3s, Riya-isa, s. head covering or hood of a car. Si-5OT, Riyaga, Is. (8c3 and e^io anga limb, mem- 8c3C3, Riyanga, J ber) wheel of a chariot; ruddy goose, commonly called in India, the Brahmany duck or goose. Anas casaca. 6^69^ 536 ^ssi@\ssi 8ca^(5, Riyadara, "l s. {8jt chariot, ^<^^ edxiru 5cogi5i, Riyaduru, j master) charioteer, coachman; name of Siva. Sca), Riyaiia, a. cubit: see <5a3 ratana: pi. 8ci^ riyan. ScjSSc, Riya-mandala, s. (Sc5 carriage, C cir- cle) circle or enclosure formed of carriages. Sctes, Riya-sam, s. (Sea car, es skin) any part of a carriage, hide or leather placed on. SjscsS, Rtya-sart, s. (Sc and eaS Avho goes) coach- man. 5co!9?, Riyn-himi, s. (Sea 'wife of Anartga, S% lord) name of Anai^gaya the Indian Cupid. 83, Riri, s. pale brass, or prince's metal. 8(^C RiUa,s. plant, not ascertained; shoal of fish. ^dC 9i<^dC^' Rilla-icerella, s. shield fern, s;- . c?iwm unitum. 8^, j?m, s. sun, [Colloq. f <5 zVa] : see c53 m?-/. SSs^i^orf, Rivigot, s. (9 and s^-sjod race) solar race or dynasty. 8Qc^,Rhndii,s. (89 sun, c daughter) river Jurand which rises in the south of the Himalaya range of mountains at a short distance to the north west of the source of the Ganges, and which after a course of about 878 miles falls into that river immediately below Allahabad. 898 ?s5, Rivi-ptt, s. (89 and ScJ son) Saturn; name of the Indian Pluto, judge of hell; he is often identified with Death and Time, [Colloq. zx>6d yama-rajd]. 69gcJ, Rivi-put, s. (89 and gcS son) regent of the planet Saturn, [Colloq. s^eeeDg(^ senasurd'] : see 898c5 rivi-pit. 89e)<5>, Rivi-maga, s. (89 and Soo path) firmament, visible heavens, [Colloq. cpsjca ahasa\ ; sun's path. 8Q^s)Q, Rhn-mandala, s. (89 and (3 disc) disc of the sun. 89s^g5, Rivi-mudun, s. (89 and ^ summit) midday, meridian, [Colloq. f <5S*^ (S^B&Q ira- mudun-weluwa] . 898c5C6iS, Rivi-riyaseri, s. (^9 and 8.^eei,8 char- ioteer) name of Aruna; sun's charioteer. 89Ssi, Riviicat, s. sky, [Colloq. ffseo ahasa']. t^QQeS, Rivi-ivas, 8. (SQ and Qti residence) Siirya's palace. S9S, Rivi-htmi, 8. (59 and e6^ master) lotus; flower, pentapetes phcenicea. 8e0, Rtshta, 8. happiness, prosperity; good luck, fortune; bad luck, ill fortune; destruction, loss, privation; sin; sword; soap plant; demon des- troyed by Vishnu: a. hurt, injured, unlucky; lucky. 8a, Rishti, s. sword; prosperity, good luck, good fortune. 8 sea, Riahya, s. deer, [Colloq. 3 mmcd]. 82(?i.e5J.^, Rishya-ketu, 8. (8!S and s^^fsJ^ ban- ner) name of AnaAgaya the Indian Cupid. Sa^caecDj, Rishyagandhd, s. potherb, convolvulus argenteus, from a:^:-x>(S)isS)-i rishyagandhd. 8S, Rishi. s. saint; shrub, screw pine, pandanus fascicularis or p. odoratissimus, [Colloq. gg * 8 C50 mudu-l-eyiyd~\ . SaJsj, Rtssa, s. strength; desire: pi. 8e^^5 rissun. Se^gesJ, Rissun, s. wish, desire; avarice. Setao, Risabha, commonly written ssaaao p'shabha, s. bull, [Colloq. (sNcoo-s^ Qond'] ; drug described as a root resembling the horn of a bull, produced on the Himalaya mountains, of cooling and tonic properties, and serviceable in catarrh and con- sumption: a. best, excellent, preeminent. 8S, Risi, s. wish, desire; covetousness, avaricious- ness: a. desirous. 8i3g, Risiwum, s. desire. 83, Rilaivd, s. common brown monkey of Cey- lon, macacus pileatus: pi. 8 9 rilaw. 8 3 i6c;<;, Rild-niyadandu, a. plant, not ascer- tained. 8)g.5iJ, Rild-puruk, s. plant, variety of asysta- sia coromandeliana. 83 6oisi<s^, Rild-rattana, s. species of hill grass. 3^, Riti, s. usage, custom, practice; brass, rust of iron, calx of brass. S&Q'JO, Rtti-pushpa, s. (86) and g-^ flower) clax of brass. Sdo, Rippa, s. laths. 8da Q-iQ, Rippa-weta, s. railed fence of a garden. 38c54S53, Rm-yakd, s. a devil, so called. drf&"5, Riska, s. striped cloth. (Si if Si, Ruaru, s, festal car, chariot used only on great occasions. c5i5, Ruk, s. trees in general, f Colloq. rf fA'-']; sorrow, affliction; pain disease. dinsi C303^, Ruk-attana, s. tree, alstonia (or echites) scholaris, (Apocynacea'J. c5iJ >S^33(^, Ruk-kesel, s. kind of plantain, mitsa sapientum. ^S0 537 <S(^ cSls5g<35ate5, RuH-ha-miiUL-anga, s. (cJl) tree, C '/'' root with <^S5 zV.-a aff. f^Sto a/^^/a ordi- nance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood which enjoins it upon the priests to reside under trees or at the roots of trees in forests; they are neither to build houses nor to use any artificial covering, whatever the weather may he to which they are exposed: see l^^c^3^e^g)^c^ telesdhu- tdnga. Siidcsi^, Rul--gasa, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, it produces a very fragrant flower from its trunk, myristica horsfieldia or horsfieldia odorata ( My- rt'stt'cacece). c^isi&q, Rtdc-devi: s. sort of demon or goblin residing in trees; sylvan deity. (^4S^(^^os^^^c^ R(d:-penela, s. soap-berry plant, sapindiLS emarginatus: see (5os^D(3 penela. (Si!S, Ridcma, s. gold; iron. cSi^, Ritksha, a. rough, harsh, unkind; hard; rugged, uneven. (5i55 Qg<5, Ritk-sidura, s. hollow in a tree. SitSi, Ruka, s. tree in general, [Colloq. oS) gaha] ; liberal man. 5LiS5253, Rukanguiia, s. plant, hoya of which there are several species and varieties in Ceylon. <Si?s^, Ruku, s. tree in general: see S^id ruk. cJig(3, Rukula, s. prop, stay, support, exertion, made to swing: pi. c3tQr^ rukul. diisiSn, Rugna, a. diseased, sick, infirm, bent, bro- ken, crooked. (5i3e5>, Ruchaka, s. citron, citrtis medica, [Colloq. (3d303(5o lapndra?}^; ornament of the neck or breast; tooth; salt, natron, alkali, [Colloq. QsS3Si6 2)nskara~\; borax, [Colloq. gSes g<s:^ suwasa- lunii^', garland, chaplet; woody-cassia; auspicious or fortunate object; anthelmintic medicine, em- belia ribes, [Colloq. Qz^ (^^(^Q ivel-embiUa']; castor oil plant, ricinus communis, [Colloq. <3S)cJi endara'\ ; marking nut tree, semecarpus gardneri, [Colloq. Qg(^C badtdia]; sort of temple; stom- achic: a. agreeable, pleasing; sharp, acrid; tonic, stomachic. c5i, Ruchi, s. light, lustre; beauty; passion; wish, desire; ray of light; intent application to any object or undertaking; hunger, appetite: . wish- ful, desirous, having appetite. ^(5, Rnchira, a. beautiful, charming, pleasing; sweet; stomachic, restorative. cJ^df, Ruj, s. sickness, disease. c5idJ5'5, Rujdkara, 8. (<5le6 sickness, esi6 what makes) acid fruit, averrhoa carambola, [Colloq. >33<5o)o kdmarangd^ : a. making sick or ill. (SidiQ, Rujdwa, s. ((Sid ruja to hurt or make sick) pain, ache; sickness, disease; overthrow, destruc- tion, [Colloq. 8e^riduma, ^B^SioQ wedandwci]: cJit55 rujd. cJi.<i33c, Runda, s. headless body retaining life and mixing in combat. c5t,S3, Ruta, s. cry, noise, sound, cry of birds. (SifS3<Si, Rutanga, s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. <j miida~\. <Sii, Ruti, s. wish, desire, [Colloq. i55i,iJa) ke- mrtta']. di^, Ruddha,a. (S^QrudJia to enclose) surround- ed, begirt as with a fence or river; secured, pro- tected from access; obstructed, stopped, shut up; opposed, impeded. c5i^3253, Rudyamdna, s. weeping or wailing. c5lg, Rudra, s, (cJi^ riula to weep) sixth lunar mansion; name or form of Siva; demigod, infe- rior manifestation of Siva, or according to one legend, a being sprung from the forehead of Brahma; the Eudras are eleven in number; also, tree, oegle marmelos, [Colloq. S)(3 belt']. cJi^gsSK, Ritdra-pushpa, s. linseed; shoe flower, hibiscus rosa-sinensis, [Colloq. QqQ(^, ivadamaV]. cJLg(^3> Riidra-walli, s. (c5lg Siva, cS creeper) sort of creeping plant, not ascertained. cJi^e^, Rudj'dksha, s. tree, elosocarpus seriHitus, [Colloq. S^8<56 weralu]. cJi,5<5^, Rudrdni, 's. name of the goddess Purwati, the wife of Siva. (Si^S, Riulrdri, s. Kama, the deity of love. S^C), Rudd, s. pain, ache; disease, affliction; sorrow. c5ie,c5io3, Ruddnipd, s. plantain or banana tree, [Colloq. s^^ff^^eac^ kesel']. cJle,, Ruddwa, see t5i^ rudd. (5i03, Rudita, s. (diq ruda to cry, <5S> ita afp.) weeping, crying, wept. ii,, Rudu, s. name of Kuvera, the Indian Pluto: a. great, big, bulky; cruel, fierce, severe; old. Jig <5), Rudu-maga, s. rough road. (Si^'Si, Riuluru, s. name of Iswara or Siva: see (5ig rudra: a. cruel, rough, harsh. diQ6, RtuUiira, s. blood; saffron; planet Mars. di^6 eaoi/S), Rudhira-tidmnka, s. (c5i3<5 blood, es33 name, Si aff.) saffron, curcuma longa, [Colloq. ) kaha]; tree, sivietenia febrefuga, [Colloq. ^!SSi'iis^% kokiun]. _ ^663 538 ^^^Q cJlScsc. Enpiyala, s. rupee: pi. C5l8c5(^ rupiyal. <^g, Rup^i, s. euemj, adversary, [Colloq. es^gCo saturd']. .c5i,as>, Rucuha, 1 . castor oil plant, ricimis com- c^'q].S), Rubuha, } munis, [Colloq. t9c5L endaru']. <SiSi&. Ruyita, s. name of a playing card, diamonds. (Dutch.) ^,(51, Rwit, s. sort of deer. cJ^(^o, Rulan, s. coarse flour of wheat. (Portuguese.) 519, Jiiiira, .9. image; beauty, comeliness. (3l95, Ruwan, 8. gems or gold. (5t.2sJ'fi(^3, -ffwran-cZm', . kind of hill paddy, oryza sativa. (5lQei d)38, Ruwan-resa, s. heap of gems or gold. <SiQ?^Q, Ruwan-vi, s. kind of paddy. (SiQ?^ s^BsJd, Ruwan-solUf s. staff set with gem., golden wand; wreath of gold. cJi.0e3, Rmvana, s. gem, jewel in general; gold: pi. diQ?^ ruwan. <SiQ!S^:S)6, Ruwanakara, s. (cJi8J ruwan gem, (f^ 6 akara mine) sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^q muda'\\ mine. 6'lQ2S393, Ruwanawd, v. to thrust in. dl0(^c5>aos383, Ruivalgahanawd, v. to sail, to spread sail. c5lc Rawala, 8. sail: pi. cj;,(^ ruwal. (5l3<5^, Ruwdru, s. (6x ru form and cpdx a?7< no form, with Q wa inserted, and the first vowe] made short) beauty and deformity: a. corporeal and incorporeal; with form and without form. cJLg, Ruwti, see cJlg5 rnbuha. c5lQ ^, Riiweti, a. comely. <Sid, Rush, s. (<5i.^ rusha to be angry) anger, wrath, passion, [Colloq. >as5Jc3cs kopaya^. S.(issiaQ3, Russanawd, v. to relish, to bear, to en- joy, to delight in, to like: pret. Sc^gSo rissuwd. c5lee, Rusa, s. quiver. cJlS, Rust, s. holy or religious person, ascetic, from K38 rishi. diQcSJ, Rusiyd, . ascetic, religious ascetic. c5LS:Si, Rusiru, a. beautiful, handsome, elegant, agreeable. c^S), Ruha, a. growing, springing up from seed, as a tree; mounted, ascended; produced. c^5s)3, Ruhd, s. bent grass, panicum dactylon. <Si.&6, Ruhira, s. blood, [Colloq. >(5 /e]. <5x, Ru, s. gold; image; likeness, representation; form, figure; hair of the head; colour; ornament, decoration; silver. 6x?ss, Ritksha, s. (dx-?^ to be hard or rough) any large tree, tree in general: a. harsh, unkindly, unfriendly; rough, not smooth or soft; rough to the taste, not bland or sapid. 6x?3S <s^-<!&>c,, Ruksha-gunaya, 8. (6x?3& and c^<j^ guna quality) harsh temper, ferocious disposi- tion. (5T)e)cs, Rukadaya, s. (6% and 5S) kada minia- ture) puppet, image, dancing doll: pi. (5x5S riikada. dx-S5a) 033<53Qd, Rukada-natanawd, v. to shew pup- pets. dxdb, Rudha, a. (cJlsj ruha to be born, axD kta aff.) born, produced; famous, notorious; certain, as- certained; budded, blown; traditional, conven- tional, or known, applied especially to words of foreign and unknown origin, but of which the employment and application are familiar, dxtb, Rudlii, s. traditional or customary meaning of words, as opposed to their etymological signi- fication. It is applied to words of foreign or uncertain origin, and incapable of etymological analysis. (5x-<s^SDi):2(3), Runa-tampald, s. plant, amaranthus paniculatus or frumentaceus: see c5-<s^o59c3(^9 rana-tamj)ald. dx^c^i Rutalaya, s. {6\ form qjccs world) the Brahma Loka or the world where the inhabitants have bodies: see ^ed'^Scs tunbhau-aya. dxO, Rupya, s. gold, wrought gold; silver, wrought silver: a. handsome, beautiful. <5tOC5, Riipaya, s. natural property or disposition, nature; beauty, form, figure; appearance, sem- blance; declension, conjugation, inflection of verbs and nouns; verse; learning by heart or rote; image, idol, figure, reflection or resem- blance of any real object; colour, form, any ob- ject of vision: pi. 6xO rtipai a. like, resembling. dxO^, Rupaka, s. drama, dramatic poem; form, shape; figure of rhetoric in general; a particular class of rhetorical or poetical figures, including various modes of poetical description. dxod'B, Rupajiv, see (5xC33s?83 rupdjivd. (5xS3sJ, Rujmt, a. beautiful, elegant; having a form or figure. (5xOa)aD, Rupadhydna, s. (6^0 and Qxas^ medi- tation) abstract meditation performed in the material Brahma worlds. dxC3(3@-<siS, Rupalakshana, see dxO(co30 rupa- sriydwa. ^\0^ 539 N ^^gS uxoScJ, Rujmwat, s. (^o form etc. 8cJ poss. aff.) having shape, or colour, well shaped, beautiful, handsome. dxC2^^oQ, Rupasriydwa, s. personal beauty. dxOtaWosi, Jiupa-sampata, s. beauty, elegance; personal accomplishments. dxC33?3, Bupdjwd, s. ((Sto rupa beauty, <f)E? djiva who lives by) harlot, prostitute, [Colloq. \8eooeD ivesangana], 6x00 8, Rupdri, s. nimb or margosa tree, azadirach- ta indica, [CoUoq. (9>:os>cs)3 kohomha]. <5xOd85)<5, Riipdwachara, s. {6xO rupa form, ^ S<5 aivachara what possesses) state of existence having a form or figure: see ^Js5c5 tun- hhawaya. <5xie3<Scc5^, Rupaisivarya, s. (dxO rupa and (5>6c5jc)c52 aiswarya supremacy) exquisite beauty, elegance of form. <5iS)c5, Rubara, a. (<5x beauty, (5 weight) very beautiful, handsome, elegant. <5x<5<go3, Ruranawd, v. to fall or glide off. (5x<5x, Rurii, i s. sort of deer, incorrectly <5x<5x3, Rurtimuwdj J for cJl<5i j-ttrw. <5xQcJi, Riistru, a. beautiful, handsome, elegant, having a line figure or form, [Colloq. cs^es-s'^ (^& laksana-eti\. <5xs>, Rulha, a. rough, harsh, severe; hard; as- cended, mounted up: see dxfib rudha. (5^<593^^, Rette, a. double, two-fold, [Colloq. S>^) delca"]. <3\6<0oQj, Renawd, v. to evacuate, by stool: pret. cJiJ33 ntnnd, 8BQo riwwd. (vulgar.) (3m5c5, Ret, s. body, [Colloq. oSdcs sanraya']. S><5<^5, Redda, s. cloth, garment: pi. s>c5j^ recZe. <3^<5)5D, Redikada, s. piece of cloth. S^(5^-2S3i5(^, Redinendd, s. laundress, washer wo- man; sometimes called SesDtJ^ ridinendd, (S^<5^ (S?S33(^, Redt-hord, s. bird called the Paradise ilycatcher, Tersiplione p)aradtsi (Lanidce order iS^<5s^d, Rewera, s. root of the white esculent water lily, nymphcea stellata^ [Colloq. 3(3Neo(^ tfQ mmel-ala', also, Sd^c olu-ala']. <^^(5(?'S)<s^, Rehena, s. fourth lunar asterism figured by a wheeled carriage and containing five stars, probably Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Tauri. <^6(^^-i^is^tS3^, Rehenatena, a. name of Balabhad- raya; planet Mercury, [Colloq. g<;g budahu]. 5>(5<3>iK)<:^5g<5i, RehenisurUf s, moon, [Colloq. o^ Jianda^^ . 3^5(3^sj2)e^, Rehemas, see s^SSe^ re'mas, 5m5(3>S3<5, Rehera, see (S^Sc^ rerd. s5(3^5o<5G, Reherala, s. edible root of the lotus, [Colloq <^iaidB (fQ nelum-ala']. !3><5, ^e, tnd. vocative particle, expressive of con- tempt, disrespect, etc. ^5Qo, Rekhd, s. line, continuous line; fulness, satisfaction. 3^<J^83, Rechaka, s. (SS 7'ich to evacuate, by stool) nitre, salt petre; plant, seeds used as purgative, croton tiglium, [Colloquial: dcsoa^ jayajxila^; purge; purgative stool; tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. {^sjx ehela'] : a. aperient. 5>(!53, Rechana,^s. purging, looseness; twining 3^(5^6, Rechani, j plant root used as a purgative, ijwmcea turpetkum, [Colloq. geeS)3S, trasta- wdhi^. <3^5^, Renu, s. dust; pollen of flowers. (S^S^g Sg, Renu-olu, s. aquatic plant, limnanthe- vmm aurantiacum (Gentianaceoe)^ 3^6-s:^3D, Re'nukd, s. wild species of peppei', jM)>^r sylvestre, [Coll: (^ (53tSe^i(^ wal-gammiris- wet] ; sort of perfume and medicine of a bitter and slightly pungent taste and greyish colour; it is procured in grains about the size of pepi^er; also, sort of pulse, ervum or ctcer lens. '5^6<sg-533S)5, Rmu-ndmaka, s. plant, mollugo cer- vi'ana, [Colloq. acJaoSw piatptddagam or C3i8 ics pepiliya']. 5v6^ S3t(jc. Re'nu-hedilla, s. plant, guardia delphinijolia. 'S'bsyid, Re'tas, s. seminal fluid; quicksilver. ^6x^, Re'nda, s. lease, rent, toll. (Dutch.) !3'6'a^.'3><5-^3, Re'ndakaranaii'd, v. to farm govern- ment rents, s^de^^sadcsa, Re'tidakdi^ayd, s. renter, one who farms the revenue. ^5a (3^25539(39, Renda-kotte, s. lace cushion. ^(5x2i^ C39c5, Renda-patiya, s. lace. '3*d'^c3(5, Re'ndapala, s. place where toll is levied. s^6e^c55Q, Rendardla, see S*i5^<Sio6aio re'ndakdrayd. s^iS'd, Rep)ha, s. {d^rqjha to reproach) the letter 6 ra in the form "" over a consonant: a. low, mean, vile, contemptible. 3^i)^a'ed, Re'mas, s. kind of fish, cyjmtms denticula- tus, [Colloq. S(%S^CJi magtir6\. @\^^ 540 e^^i^^ <S<35, Eerd, s. wild duck; teal: pi. s^5c^ rent; also called s^di<5 sera, ^order Anseres). ^bQsi, Ttewata, s. prince, father of the wife of Balariima. S^60^, Re'wati, s. river so called; wife of Bala- rama, the brother of Krishna; last of the lunar asterisms, contains thirty- two stars formed by a tabor, one of the stars is Zeta, Piscium ; bow. s^iSQ^tar^, Rewatt-bhawa, s. (^SQ^ and 6d9 birth, born) Saturn. >d29<5-<s^, Re'watt-ramana, s. ((S^5Q^ and 6 <^ husband) name of Balarama, the brother of Krishna. Sm53, Ee'ivd, s. Nerbadda or Nermada river, which rises in the mountain Amrakiita, in the province of Gundwana, and runs nearly due west about 750 miles, when it falls into the sea, below Baroach; Rati, the wife of Kama; indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria, [Colloquial; e6(^ <p5 nil- awarf\i 00^6, Mai, s. wealth, property; substance; gold; sound, noise. &<^, Ro, s. teal: see ^bdi rerd and -t5<^ sera. (3NC^ia35c5>s^33, Rohkaranawd, v. to gather, to collect. (3^^, Roti, s. unleavened bread made of rice flour, crisped rice cake, dry cake. (3><^Se), Rodda, s. saw dust, refuse, sediment, rub- bish, chaff: pi. S^^Q rodu. (3^c55, Rodiyd, s. man of the Eodiya or lowest caste: pi. (3^<35 }vdt. (3vc^65s>, Rotta, s. swarm or flock. S^Oo^^, Rodda, s. bow used in cleaning cotton. ^i^q,Roda, s. row; hair on the proud flesh of a wound, lock of hair ; strip of cotton ; curtain, screen. <3m5^3253, Rodamdna, a. weeping, crying, shedding tears. (3m:3), Rodu, s, string, cord, rope; bow used in cleaning cotton. ^c^gS5tSc5C5 Rondti-ketambilla, s. bramble, ru- hus parviflorus. S>d3'^, Ron, s. pollen or dust of floAvers; anther of flowers; dust. (3><^, Romba,s. row, line, [Colloq. ^tiQ^ peliya']. e><^si, Ros, s. anger: a. roasted. 05^355'J <^0), Rosharanaivd, v. to roast. (Eng.) (5v(35ed'9-S39j, Roswenawd, v. to be angry. ^eo, Rosa, s. anger, wrath. <6S, Ro, s. sickness, disease. S^dJcp, Roga, 6. sickness, disease, disease in general: pi. of G^<5J(53cs rogaija; tree, costus speciosiis, [CoUoq. S>S3 tebu']. <3^<5JotS53(5<j;d, RogaJcdrayd, s. sick person. !9*(5Jotc5, Rogaya, see s^dJco roga. io^6i<Si<^d, Rdga-rdja, s. (f^^63<si disease, <^d princi- pal) consumption, [Colloquial: eso5^<5Joacs saya- r6gaya'\ . <^65(Si Q^^<s^, Roga-lakshana, s, symptoms of a disease. S^d^'SiSO, Rogaha, s. (<5^dJ.55 and K)3 hd to leave, to abandon) drug, medicament. s^dirasjoSs:^, Rogahdrin, s. ((5^(5cf3 and oaSed to remove, to take away) physician, medical practi- tioner, [Colloq. >Qqd)Q, icedardla~\. ><5J.53)-2g<5c"3, R6gdtU7-ayd, ^ s. {<S'd5s) roga and jp <3^(5JeDJ^, Rogdrta, > g<5 a^wra diseased, or dJi3sd', Rogin, J jfi^ drta pained) sick person, one labouring under any disease. "dJ'S'CsJ, Roge, see S'dJocs rogaya. 15^66^^, R<>chal-a,s. hunger, appetite; kind of salt, borax; plantain; sort of onion; stomachic, car- minative, any medicine, fruit or fossil, supposed to strengthen the tone of the stomach and restore lost appetite. 5^(5d^<^s^, Rochana, s. species of the silk cotton tree, eriodendron anjractuosum, [Colloq. fgc^z'wi?//]; onion, alUum cepa, [Colloq. <5i^Q<Q ratultlntiyy small tree, seeds yielding oil, andersonia rohitu- ca; tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. ^^-iC chela']; pomegranate, punica granatum, [Colloq. (^^5>^ delum\; citron, citrus medica; stomachic, carmi- native: a. beautiful, splendid, irradiating, illu- mining, beautifying; whetting, sharpening, (the appetite). (S^66QiS30, Rochana, Is, yellow pigment supposed (5\dJ^9, Rochani, J to be the concrete bile of the cow, or according to some authorities to be found in the head of this animal, used as a medicine, dye and perfume, [Colloq. >(?3Js^(5J) ^ gorochana'] ; plant, sort of crinum ; white Variety of ipomosa turpethum, see (?SQeo re- chana; red arsenic. 'a'dJS, Rocht, s, potherb, hingtsha repent. (5^(5J<q3, Rodana, s. tear, tears; weeping, crying, (SdJ?^6, Rodant, s, plant, tragia involucrata, [Colloq. i(^ )W(3c53 loel-kahambib'yd']. ^^1^69 541 ^SSi^ <?(5J<jc5, Rodaya, s. wheel, rim or discus of a wheel: pi. @^63i} roda. S-di^, RodJira, s. tree, commonly ^Qi^ lodhra. s^dJa, Jtodha, s. (cJlo) rudha to obstruct) bauk, shore. '5^<5Jo'<^ca, R6panai/a, s. planting, fixing, placing, [CoUoq. S3 3 sitavima]', also, healing applica- tion to sores or wounds. S\(5J3C cscJcj, Ropala-yatta, s. carpenter's plane. (5cf8a>, Roptta, a. placed, planted. S^(5J, Rombu, Is. hair on the body, wool; water; (S^<5J, Roma, J hole; sort of salt. S^(5J5, Romaka, s. kind of salt. S*<5Jigac5, Romahupaya, s. (s><5J and is^:3 h'lpa well, pit) pore of the skin. (S>(53fS33Q3, Roma-krita, s. ((^dJa) and 53>aS3 made or done) hair cloth, Avoollen cloth. (S^6it^, Roma-bhmni, s. (j^dJs) hair, egS soil) skin, [Colloq. SJ Jiama']. ^dJca, Romaya, see ^<5df roma. (S^6f^ Q'^, Ro7na-lunu, s. kind of medicinal salt brought from the continent of India. S><5i(i)cJ, Romawat, a. ((S^6i hair, 85 poss. aff.) hairy, woolly. S*(5J^c5D, Roma-vikriyd, ) s. (^(5J hair of the S*<5df'2553<5, Roma-vikdra, J body, S^gcsj or S53 6 change of state) horripUation. (5JS3os3, Romahansa, s. sort of red dye or paint. (5dJs)S, Romaharsha, s. (s^dJ hair, 5)S pleasure) horripilation; vermilion, [Colloquial. eaafgocsjD iddiUngarn]. s^<5JS5@<^, Romaharshana, s. horripUation, erec- tion of the hairs of the body. (5^d;J^'^ tpsj, Romdnu-dgama, s. Romanism. S^<5J3<^5S>3<5c3D, Romdnukdrayd, s. Romanist. S^(5;J3'Q8, Romdnuwa, see (3<(5J3-3 ^oo romdnu- dgama. s\(5cf3(3, Romdli, s. (sn^J mna and {{3(5a/nine, row) line of hair extending across the navel. (5538(3, Romdicali, s. line of hair across the middle of the belly or navel. (S\(5J(S^if^, Romodgama^ s. (s^dJ 7'6ma and Q<J<5) rising) horripilation. (s*c5Ja, Rosha, s. anger, wrath, [CoUoq. 3^8d tarahdj. ^di^-^, Rohini, s. fourth lunar asterisnii figured by a wheeled carriage and containing five stars, probably, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Deltaj Epsilon, Tauri : in mythology, the asterism is {)ei*sonified as one of the daughters of Daksha, and wives of the moon; mother of Balarama; cow; inflamma- tory affection of the throat; lightning; medicinal plant, called 555i55'5>(5Js32s3 katukarosana; moon plant, asclepias acida; yellow myrobalan, termi- nalia chebula, [CoUoq. e^6b aralii]; Indian madder, oldenlandia or hedyotis iimbellata']; creeping plant, surcostemma brunonianum, [Coll: )j9iSceSt(^ muwakiriya-wel^', tree, adenan- tJiera pavonina, [CoUoq. qz)(Sif madata-gas]. S"i5Jc8<3^ o?9, Rolmii-pati, \s. (<s^6iS<^ (S^6i:B<^ Qqq^, Rdhim'-wallabha, J nymph, o& or 8q3S3 lover) moon, [CoUoq. sj^ handa']. ^6S<Si<^QS?, Rohitiisa, s. moon. (5'65^<S>-<s^iZ, Rohmeya, s. name of Balarama; the planet Mercury; emerald; calf. S>(5cf^S3, Rohita, s. red (the colour); fish, cyprimis dentmdatus ; kind of deer; tree, andersonia rohitaka, see (5^(5Je)eD rochana; Indra's bow un- bent and invisible to mortals; safilower, cartha- mus tinctorim; blood, [CoUoq, is>(^ /e]; coral tree, erythrina indica, [CoUoq. t5(5g erabadu']. S(5j5S:f, Rohin, s. the Indian fig-tree; the holy fig-tree; the andersonia rohttaka, (Roxb.). (3\(5JsSa<, Rohisha, s. tree, morinda citrifoUa and m. tinctoria, [CoUoq. fg /<] ; sort of grass; the Rohi, a kind of fish; a deer said to resemble an ass. S^d^g, Raxidra, s. wrath, rage, sentiment as an ob- ject of poetical description; warmth, heat; name of Yama; the fifty-fourth year of the Indian cycle: a. formidable, fearful, terrific, sharp, acute; relating to Rudra or Siva; violent, irasci- ble, wrathful; harsh, rough. S^d'i, Rauma, is. (di, rMwia district so call- S^(53as-, Raumaka, J ed, t^-^an and Sisikan aff.) kind of salt, according to some authorities, brought from a mountain in Ajmere, but in fact procured from a salt lake near the town of Sambher, about twenty mUes west of Jaya- nagara. (S\(5")d0, Raurawa, s. division of Naraka or Tarta- rus; savage, monster: a. formidable, horrible, terrific. ^6o^s\<^<x, Rauhineya, see (S^di^^-^cS) rohiiieya. diSa, Reka, part, (of d^>2533 ralcinawd to keep) having guarded j watched, preserved. d>)e3<20:fo3, R^kabaldga?inawd, v. to Watch, to protect, to guard. dsssQ 542 dl'^ ^ di^Qd-ago, Bekawarana, s. guard, preservation; a place of defence, an entrenchment. d>52)(^253d-sgo3, Jiekawcil-karanawd, v. to guard, to watch. <^ffi503, ReJcawald, s. guard, watchman, keeper. d)59, lie Jama, s. guarding, protecting, watching, sustenance, means of living, from d9i3 ra/a- naicd. <^S\455.<sg9D, Rehe7iawd, v. to be maintained or sup- ported: pret. d(j2g^ rehund. d)^(S)-^, Hegena, part. {(^6S'<si^ cragena drop ping the initial vowel) taking. d)i%, Renguma, s. dance practised in religious performances: pi. d^eg 7-engum, [CoUoq. -sdz, netuma], dji%Qi^, Renguwan, s. dancer, performer, dramatic performer. dOsJoj Retta, s. species of saffron, from qpdOjde? aretta . dfi), Rendima, verbal noun of diS^'^iSiQ^i reride- naivd. (^Sn^^dSo, Rendenawd, v. to stop, to remain, to be fixed: pret. d-gaaa i-endund. digSes, Remuwasa, s. evening, after part of the day, fColloq. esSss saivasa']. dies, Reya, s, night. d<(^:3eD38, Rel-pandwa, a. large comb, high comb. d>(^^di(^ e^S-^Qo, Relbund-arinawd, v. to clear the throat. ^dC' R?l^<i, s. fold, yard, waves. diB, Rew, s. sound, noise in general, [CoUoq, (?dQ<5 cs sabdaya~\. d>B<3^i(^Q'}t Rewdenaivd, v. to sound, to utter sounds, to make a noise. d)8,di, Rewpilirew, s. sound and echo. d>QQ(^C-, Rewatilla, s. (dSQeaSo raivatanaivd to deceive) deception, illusion, cheating, guile: pi. d)SQQ rewatili. d)S(5^S-25383, Rewatenawd, v. to be deceived: pret. d(;S2533 7'ewatnnd. d^3, Revima, s. the act of staring at. diQ^'Si.esli^Q, Rcwu-2'^uruhvila, s. plant, diceros aquatt'cue. dig, Rf^wula, s. beard: pi, d>^(^ rewul. dg ^ossSd, R^wula-kapanawd, v. to shave the beard. disi ^^, Rcs-handa, s. collection of rays* dfe^.S5S3a, ResJcanawd, v. to flock, to throng, to come together in large numbers. d)S^^6<fi>o, Reskaranaivd, v. to collect together, gather together. djsi^Q:^, Resmadala, s. the orb of tlie sun or moon; circle of rays. d>tiQZ, Resmiya, s. ray, sun or moon beam, gleam of light; corrupt form of d<?rcs rasmiya. ^c^8, Res-himi, s. (dni rays, cBf possessor) sun, rColloq. <^6 ira^ d)3j, Resa, s. multitude, company, collection; ray, sun or moon beam; sign of the zodiac: pi. diii res. ^jS3-<<g, Rehana, see djSOttSBo rchena. d)s8i), Rehim, s. rent, fissure, cleft. d53i, Rehe, s. caste: a. of low caste, mean, vile. d)-S)z<^, Rehena, s. cord, rope, string, line. d)S3i3^c5, Rehemya, s. anger, wrath, }"Colloq. ?Si6cs3 taraha'] ; bush, thicket, place overgrown with jungle. d))x<^0, Reheniwa, a. being angry, wrathful. d>Q, Rela, s. wave, billow; flock (of birds), flock (of sheep); herd. d<(g, Reli, s. wrinkle, folds in a dress: a. crooked, curved, tortuous; wrinkled. d>iS)-^, Relt-taJia, s. panic grass, panicum plica turn, dj, Re, s. night; name of Kama, the Indian Cupid. <jt ^S533^5303, Re-hanahokd, s. common night heron, tiycticorax griseus (Ardeidce, order Hero diones). dt><s^ssi'3^'3, Re-kokd, s. Malay bittern, gotsachius 7neIanolophus (Ardeidce, order Herodiones). di-ss??, Rena, s. rein, long cord, rope, string, withe, twig; cluster, flock, herd: pi. dtsi ren. db'^ es)<5BQ, Rena-karavtla, s. creeping, plant, momordica charantia: see <S)5^(3 karivila. (^^ SdQo, Rcma-giraivd, s. rose ringed parrakeet, jmlceornis torqucUiis (Psittacidoe, order Psittaci). d6-<s^83, Rena-muwd, s. kind of deer. dL<s^ )8o, Rena-watuwd, s. bird called the Asiatic golden plover, charadrius fulvus, ( Charadridce, order Gralloi); also called )(3(38cs3 oleyiyd and S5 S)(^^(3Sc^^ maha-oleyiyd. d)-^ i8g^S336, Rena-wetakolu, s. creeping plant, momordica cylindrica. dxsfHiQo, Rendwd, s. kind of sea fish. d> c^Qfs, R^-dawasa, s. the night time. d^z^ cfi^^Q), Re/t-adiiiawd, v. to pass a string over standing corn to wliisk off flies and other vermin. dL9i(Si 543 ctf di55>55CS)533, Rengahanawd, v. to pass strings at the ends of a cart, etc. as a protection; to put ^ brand marks on cattle. di Q^c^Cj Be-bachclld, s. glow worm. (jj. 53633, Tic-bassn, s. bird called jungle nigbt jar, ca2'>rimulgus atripennis, also called S)<5(3ia3i hamaraliyd; common Indian night jar, c. asiati- cus; both the above, also called cS aicwo bim- bassd (CaprimuJgidce order Picarice). dtcsoScs, Rc-ydmaya, s. watch of the night. diSs^o, Rn/iyd, see dtiScSD t-ehtyd <jJ,(5vSeo)3, Rewenawd, v. to become dark at the approach of night, to be late in the day, towards evening dtQceo, Resiyd, "3, Resiyd, " MD, Rehiyd, / cricket. e The twenty-eighth consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet, expressed by the letter L. O, La, s. mind, seat of reason; breast, heart: a. young, tender. * C) La?i, ad. near, proximate. * (^os33, Lanka, Is. the ancient name * QoiSi'i^Oi^, Laiil-ddvipaya, ) oi Ceylon, much celebrated in Hindu history, as being the place where the famous Eawana had his capital. *(3oS5Do^, iMfikddhtjJatt, s. (co53 and ^S=3^ adhipati over-lord) supreme lord of Laijka. * Q,o!Si:)0^, Latikdpati, s. (qo&^o and o& ruler) name of Rawana; ruler of Lanka. * Qois>idsS)6, Lanke'swara, s. (qocs)o hinkd and i?G?0<5 iswara master, lord) ruler of Laijka. * Qora^SDcs, Langlianaya, s. hunger; fasting, absti- nence; leaping, bounding; going beyond proper bounds. * (3o^a7)c33(5-^S3, LaTighanaya-karanawd, v. to fast, to abstain from food. Qo(S^Q^Qo, Lamvenawd, v. to approach: pret. c** )3 lanwund. (2^d, Lak, s. Lan.ka or Ceylon; cypher, figure; mark, sign; target, [^Colloq^.^Qid^<>ilakkaya^. C^5^55J55, Laktaka, s. old and tattered cloth, a rag or rags; lac, the animal dye. (359, Lakdiwa, s. Elu form of QoiSi'i^oi,^ lan- kddvipaya, which see. * These words are sometimes spelt with a) n instead of on. C'SsiSxQc;, Ljaku-eliya, s. string of beads or rosary used by Hindu ascetics while repeating in silence their prayers or mental recitations; it is also used by astrologers and soothsayers when practising their arts. (2'2sJ9t8cS3, Lakwesiyd, s. inhabitant of Ceylon. Qf3&ii<!^, iMkslimana, s. name, appellation; spot, sign, mark; the half brother of Kamachandra: a. prosperous, fortunate. (jjs3-s^, iMkshmand, s. sort of drug, ipomcea sepiaria, [Colloq. (562e3i(^ rusatel]. Q^s^, Lakshmf, s. one of the three principal female deities of the Hindus, the wife of Vishnu, and goddess of wealth and prosperity; the name by which she is most generally known in Ceylon, is Sriy aks'mtawa ; fortune, success, prosperity ; beau- ty, splendour; plant: see Q,iZ?i^ priyangu; the wife of a hero; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. 255 .'55 kaha']; pearl. QSS^c^S, Laksmi-pati, s. Vishnu; clove tree, caryophyllus aromaticus, [Colloq. i55d5Sj kardbit]', betel nut tree. Q!3^ 6(3, Lakshml-phalu, s. fruit tree, crgle mar- melos, [Colloq. s^(3 beW]. ge^is, Lakshya, s. example; illustration of a gram- matical rule; mark, sign; bixtt: a. to be seen, noted, defined, or described. Qi^, Laksha, s. lac, 100,000; fraud, disguise; mark, butt. (5<^-<s^, Lakshana, s. indication, predicate, any thing by which an object is designated or distin- guished; mark, spot; the younger brother of Eama; Indian crane; name, appellation; gram- matical rule or aphorism: a. beautiful, pleasing, charming, delightful, agreeable. ('^<s^3353@;2, Lakshana-sdstraya, s. {Qfs^<^ mark, sign, ornament, csssae^ sdstra science) science which teaches the knowledge of human destinies, by tracing out certain lines and marks in the body which indicate future fortune; it is a species of fortune-telling and is practised by every juggler and native doctor. r (3'Sc5, Lakshaya, see its plural form Qfssi laksha. QSi, Laka, s. mark, sign; forehead; ear or spike of wild rice; island of Ceylon, Elu form of qc^o Lankd. QtSi6, Lakara, s. ornament; rhetoric, beauties of style in composition. QStS^ 544 C5J (55, iMkala, a. good, excellent; auspicious; ornamented, decorated. C^gQ, Lakucka, s. species of the bread fruit tree, artocarjms nohilis, [CoUoq. >^c^ (Jell. (5^5 <3^, Laktinta, s. short, dAvarfisli, (^5-i^S5cS3, Lahuntahayd, s. dwarf. C^<^i Lahma, s. mark, spot, sign, token, badge: pi. C'2?'^ lakunu. C'8S'^3<^^3) Laknnu-haranand , r. to make a mark or sign. (3(^^5, Lake, s. manner, mode, fashion. Gcoao, Lagna, s. the rising of a sign, its appearance above the horizon; oblique ascension or the divisions of the equator which rise in succession with each sign in an oblique sphere; in popular acceptation, it is the moment of the sun's en- trance into a zodiacal sign ; bard, panegyrist : a. attached to, intent on; ashamed; joined to, connected with. (3(5>J0555, Lagnalca^ s. pledge, security; stake at gaming. (3S520C3, Lagnaya, see qsvo lagna. QS<0cQi, Laginawd, v. to repose, to remain at a place for a short time on a journey, to abide, to lodge: to roost; to lie down as beasts: pret. Ctcd (533 leggd. Q(^,Lagtc,a. short; light, soft, easy; swift, speedy: see Q^ laghu. pcg9, Laguda, s. staff, club. (2o, Langa, s. (c<S l^^S^ to be near) union, asso- ciation, proximate connection: a. near, proxim- ate; with, together with. (303(5>ei3SD, Langdwenaivd, v, to approach, arrive at. (3g, Laghu, s. plant, trigonella cornicidata, [CoUoq. 8^sJ (^ ^wX-ma/]; fried grain, [CoUoq. Sc9 vilanda'^ ; black kind of aloe wood or agallochum, [Colloq. esib ^<B(^kalu-agir\; root of the andro- pogon muricatus, [CoUoq. sziQiS^qi^ (j seiven- dard-mtd^: a. short; light, not heavy; swift, quick; sapless, pithless; insignificant; small, little; short (as a vowel). Qjg (f^B6, Laghu-akshara, s. (cg short, q.^^6 letter) short vowel. Og gat>, Laghu-jmshpa, s. areca-nut palm, areca catechu, [CoUoq. gS^55(5DS) jmwak-gaha^. (3gQc3, Laghulaya, s. root of cuscus grass, andro- pogoti muricatus, [CoUoq. e3x8i25:r^cS (^ sewen- dard-muV]. (^^9s^5S9, Laghu-v ire chant, s. medicinal plant, croton poll/and 7'um, [CoUoq. q^f^iSi detta"]. (^gsjeas), Laghu-hasta, s. (q^ quick, eotos) hand) good archer, expert bow man; a. ready or light- handed. ^(3SbD3!:3c5, La?ikddmpai/a, see Ca33 Lankd. (^StoaSo^, Lankddhipati, see (3o53o^ la?ikd- dhipati. CSto3C3?9, Lankdpatt, see Qotsi'io^ lankdpati. cSfes)'), Lankdwa, see Co3 lankd. Q^^od^oS^, Lankdsthdyini, s. plant, enphorhia tirucaUi, [CoUoq. ^3055^ nawahandt]. galiseocs, Langhanaya, see (joss^sao; langhanaya. (^Ste^Qcs, Langhamya, a. to be fasted; transgressi- ble. Q'^^, Lajjd, s. shame, modesty, bashfulness. (^^oi^!S), Lajjdnvtta, a. (c^^ ^^^ fjps^oD an- vita possessed) ashamed, bashful. 3o&3g, Lajjdiu, s. sensitive plant, mimosa pudica, [CoUoq. ^^ midi or e^^^giS) nidikumha\ (3^3c82S3, Lajjd-Mna, a. (c^a find &?si void of) shameless, impudent. QcJt^s?, Lajjita, a. (c^3 lw('^ ^^^ f *ta aff.) ashamed, modest, bashful. Q5fi, Lanja, s, foot; end of the lower garment tucked into the waist band; tail. CjSoS, Latapata, s. medley, articles in confusion; incoherent talk. (3, Latu, s. liquorice creeper, abrus precatorius, [CoUoq. S)(S^S)t(5 oltnda-wel]. (3, Ladu, 8. native sweetmeat prepared by mix- ing roasted jack nuts, jscraped coconut, and treacle. QsJ, Lat, pret. of qQ^dSi labanawd. ^!Si<s0o, Latana, s. (o young, 03-<s^ grass) tender grass. qS3, Latamba, s. bud, sprout, germ, young shoot of a leaf or flower. (3 S3 5, Latara, s. (q and q?o5 atara inside) in the heart. (3a)(3^9D83, Latawenaicd, v. to be grieved, to be melancholy, to lament, (2S33, Latd, s. (os3 lata to enfold) creeper, creep- ing or winding plant in general, [C'oUoq. StC ivelali; branch; manner, sort, form; leguminous plant, trigonella cornicidata ; lieart pea, cardios- p>ermum haliacacabum, [CoUoq. s^oia'2s:icQt(^ pe- nela-wel] ; creeping plant with fragrant beautiful blossoms, hiptage madablota, formerly called Cfi53J 545 (3\< gaertnera racemosa, [Colloq, g9JeDSvw9tc }mwalcgediyd-welcC\\ species of grass, panicum dactylon; thread; tune. CasjijiD, Latdharma, s. (c^^ ^^^ act) sort of encaustic painting, such as is used in adorning the inner walls of temples, and ornamenting the covers of native books, (5S3335>, Latdnta, s. (CS3J creeper, ^3OT nnta end) flower, [Colloq. q, niala]. C'^^ ^^oi^iSi, Latd-pratdntm, s. (cS33 and gOD eS^Q spreading) spreading creeper. Q(SSt<^, Latd-mani, 8. coral, [Colloquial: oS)6 pabalu] , QSiOiSf^, Latd-yashft, s. (csso and cs!^ stem) Bengal madder, rubta manjitha, [Colloq. 8x(^ ^8 wel-madata] . C3(3x(Jc Latd-lcUa, s. plank on the upper part of the frame of a door or window. (3S53, Latdwa, s. tone; creeper. (3?9>3, Latikd, s. twining plant. (j^g, Latu, s. gumlac; red animal dye: see (^^i/^d Idkshd. QZ^Qi^, Latmcan, s. light red colour procured from the lac or red dye: see (=535^3 Idkshd ; in- fusion prepared from the bark of the lodh tree, phyllanthus longifolius, and used in dyeing: see C*3 id. CSNOJeQce, Latoniya, s. lamentation, bewailing. Qq, Lada, s. shame; faith, religious; woman; young child; young man; fried grain; tree, gar- denia; thorny shrub, randia dumetorum, [Colloq. is^.^Si^Qisi kukurumuioarf\\ Elu form of Q''^'i Ifijjd and qSS labdht, which see: past. part. received; finished, done, completed: a. young, tender. C^'-^OgS) Lada-pallawa, s. ((3<j tender, 0038 sprout or shoot) young bud, [Colloq. ^qO daluwa]. Q^oti^d, Lada-pasmal, s. fried grain, mustard, broken rice, jessamine, and heteropogon hirtiis'. CiJl3^^^c?^ Lada-holanda, s. (cq tender, (^^S)3 for S^S)3(^^ffi5J hoho very, (jcj tender) very tender, childish, infantile, characteristic of little children, as their speech. (3^6", Ladari, s. little girl, young woman; worn in in general. QicJi, Ladaru, s. infant, sucking child. C^, La7uJa, s. woman, young woman, tender maid: pi. cg^ landun. Q^<s3Si, LaQdagana, s. young woman. QsSiSix'^, Lanteruma, s. lantern, (frottl Portu- guese, lautema.) Qisiq, Lan<ta,'6.- high ground with low jungle: pi. (3g landii. ''' Q?si<s^^&, Landesi, ") ^c< T >. Dutch, Hollanders (35m, Lansi, J (3^ds^e^, Lanse, s. lance, spear: pi. Qisi^ lansa. C^d'(^^^^J^^, LansSfiiwa, s. coloured sheet, blanket. (^e533, Lanawd, v. to put, to place, to lay as eggs, to fix: pret. C%^^ Invd. CS, Lamiwa, s. string, cord, line, rope: pi. CS la7itc. Qdss>'i6i5S, Lapndran, s. citron, citrus medica; species of lemon, (5dc33>?3, Lappdu-enawd, v. to be reeling. C^Scs, Lappiya, s. patch. (Dutch, lap.) CJoesJ, Lapak, s. unripe fruit, tender fruit. (3a, Lapati, a. tender, immature, young, (as fruit), unripe, (applied to the youth of any thing.) Coc^i^(3>4553C Lapa-telkola, s. plant, not ascer- tained. Qoa, Lapaya, s. spot, freckle, sign, mark: pi. Qo lapa. QOQ, Lapalu, s. bud, shoot, sprout. QOO, Lapd, s. word, speech, [Colloq. 893C3 wq- chanaya, >6d9 kathdiva^. ^., C8^<^, Lapirunu, s. (c heart, 8cJi,<jg full) heart filled with (sorrow, etc.) Qgdi, Laptis, s. species of the bread fruit tree, artocarpus nohilis, [Colloq <3<^(^ del'\. q'qSj, Labdha, a.. ((^K) labha to get) gained, ac- quired, obtained, received, got. q'qBj Q-^, Labdha-warna, s. (c^ go<^> 8-3& praise, celebrity) sage, learned man. Q'SB^, Labdhiya, s. (c'i^ labdha gained, s)? pers. aff.) religious belief; heresy, sect, schism in the prevailing Religion: pi. c^ labdhi. qS, Labba, s. pumpkin gourd, long gourd: see (^Q^ S><JDJ5 labugediya: pi. q,% labn. cS)e:^83, Labanaim, r. (c^ labha to get) to ob- tain, to gain, to receive: pret. cigSs lobuwd. Q t^^6, Labn-ahdara, s. sort of tree. C i-QSalsJ, Labit-kiribat, s. rice milk boiled with pumpkin, etc. (3 c8(583, Lahit-giraird, s. Alexandrine parriakeet, pala'ornis eupati-is fPsittdcido', order Psittaci). OQ'a^^j^cs, iMbagediya, s. pumiikiu gourd fruit, cucurbifa pSpO; Ifttig gourd. cis^ 546 qQ^ egd, Labiija, s. tree, artocarpus nohilis, [Colloq. (S^^C5 del']. CQ^Sf^, Labu-miris, s. plant, species oi piper. G% ((^QotSScs, Labu-wellangiriya, s. plant, vari- ety of cairpaiis zeylanica or of paramignya monophylla. (3C55A Labhya, a. (cjesj labha to get, zai^ yan afF.) attainable; procurable. e'es5t<3^9, Lambahete, s. plummet, plumb-line: pi. gS) 25)1,0 lambaketa. (3S^SJc^, Lainbora, s. (c lamba large, ^(5 2<ra for ^^(5 (/a?a belly, f5a personal aff.) name of Ganesa, Hindu god of wisdom. qSS), Lamba, s. (c /ai? to fall, to sound) per- pendicular (in geometry) : a. spacious, capacious; great, large, broad, long, expanded, either in breadth or length or both ; pendulous, depending. Q@5)s5, Lambaka, s. perpendicular. Q^ iSi-^, Lamba-karna, s. (c^S) large, pendu- lous, SSi-d^ ear) goat; elephant; goblin, Eakshasa; tree, alangium hexapetalum; hare; name of Ganesa. (3aS)253, Lambana, s. long necklace, one which hangs from the neck to the navel; descending, depending, falling; phlegm, the phlegmatic hii- mour. C^Qa, Lambd, s. bitter gourd. CS>S)i5'5, Lamb6dara,s. (o lamba large, ^i,6 iulara belly) name of Ganesa, the Hindu god of wisdom, alluding to his large belly. QiS>, Lamaka, s. lover, gallant, (3i55, Lamaga, I5. cinnamon plant, cinnamomum Q^^, Lamanga, ) zeylanicum, [Colloq. gc5lg /.- rundii] . (3ij, Lamada, s. the breast, heart. (3cfl3, Lamayd, s. child, little one; boy: pi. q8 lamayi. qSo, Lama, a, childish, infantile. Qe-D^CTe^, Lamdetani, s. a respectful term applied to the wife of a Mudaliyar. Q^'iSSi, Lamdkama, s. childhood, childishness. C353i^, Lamdtent, see (23t9o3<6 lamdetani. (3t^Q, Lamissi, s. girl, one who has attained the age of puberty: pi. Q'^tikd'^^6 lafm'sstyo. g, Lanm, s. desire. Q<Ji,Laya, s. breast, heart; equal time in music and dancing; adhering, or clinging to, embracing, uniting; sport, pastime; root of the andropogon muricatus, [Colloq. eei8tes:f<j<^ (^ sewendard- mulj; loss, destruction; fusion, melting. (3cS3cSo3, Laydnvita, a. having equal time in mu- sic and dancing. QQ,?si ftc^9, Layin-elvi, s. kind of hill paddy. (3C> Lala, a. sporting, lolling, wishing, desirous. QC'^1 Lalana, s. (CC to desire) shaking, trem- ulous; licking, lapping; stirring, touching with the tongue, lolling tlie tongue, etc.; wantoning, dallying; tree, vateria acuminata, [Colloq. )(^ halX QQ,&i'3, Laland, s. woman; tongue; pleasure, sport, pastime. (3(33c)&3, Laldtaya, s. forehead, temples, [Colloq. a^C nalala']. (3(33, Laldma, s. mark, sign; banner; mark on the forehead; tail; horn; horse; ornament, dec- oration; majesty, dignity, eminence, excellence; line, row. e@S3, Lalita, s. (qc ^^ to desire, aJOT kta aff.) shaking, moving tremulously; branch of femi- nine action, arising from the passion or sentiment of love; lolling, languishing; languid signs and gestures indicative of passion: a. wished, desired; beaixtiful, lovely; wanton, dallying; shaken, tremulous. GQ'S3), Lalitd, s. musk: woman in general; wan- ton. O, Laiva, s. (q lu to cut) cutting; loss, destruc- tion; reaping; smallness, littleness; minute divi- sion of time, the sixtieth part of the twinkling of an eye; also another division of time thirty twinklings of an eye, about half a second; hair, wool cut from domestic animals; drop of water; numerator of a fraction; nutmeg; cloves: a. small, little. Q^iSi, Lawaka, s. (qIu to cnit) ^ aff.) reaper, mower. v' CSSto, Laioanga, s. clove tree, caryophyllus aro- maticus, [Colloq. 5(^Q kardbii]. QSabogseS, Lawanga-pushpi, s. (c^slbD cloves, gjso pushpa flower, <^^ in aff.) mace, [Colloq. )e3))3Q irasdwdsi'\. C3-J, Lawana, s. (q hi to cut, assist digestion) general name for salt; for an account of the principal salts: see Q,Q<i^^SSi laicandshtaka; saltness, saline taste; lip; sea of salt water: a. salt, saline; handsome, beautiful; cutting, reaping. (3-<^^cs, Lawanatraya, s. the three common salts, namely, sea salt, rock salt or fossil salt, facti- tious salt: see the following word. Q'O'^ 647 C32S (j9-^, Latrand, s. plant, celastnis paniculata, [CoUoq. gge, duhudu'] ; light, lustre, beauty. (30<^ac)ij) Latvandshtalca, s, (qQ^ kuvana salt, tf^ashfa eight) the eight principal salts as enu merated by native practitioners, namely, ^^S^^ miidu-lunu, sea salt; iea5)8 g<s^ saindhatca- lunu, rock or fossil salt; ^i) ^^<^ kalu-lunii, black salt, factitious salt obtained by boiling the soil found near the sea shore or any earth impregnated with saline particles; C<^9!?S<^ tidbhtda-lunu, sub-borate or common boi*ax; culinary salt; (^ s<s^ balal-lunn, salt obtain- ed by fusing fossil salt with a small portion of emblic myrobalan, phyllanthus emblica', ^Sto Q^ suicasa-lunu, natron; <:SiQGi6Q^s^ i/awakara- Itinu, nitre, saltpetre; (s^dJ9s^ roma-limu, particular kind of salt procured from a salt lake near the town of Siimbher, about twenty miles west of Jayanagara on the continent of India. Q8(3>^Ja5S3, Lawa/uktama, s. (e^ lawana salt, (*-5>Si uttama best) nitre; rock or river salt, [CoUoq. t3!S32)S <^^ saindhawa-lumt]. (?8(3<-<gJ^, Laioandda, s. (oS-jsjS lawana and ^^ uda water) sea of salt water. (=8err, Lairan, s. forest, wood, grove; jungle. qQs^, Latcana, s. cutting, reaping. C8e303, Laininawd, v. causal form of c-e33 lana- >vd: pret. Q-iBBy lewwd. qB^, Lawuni, s. coarse kind of custard apple, anona reticulata. (28ce3, Laicayd, s. kind of sea fish. 08C) Laivala, s. bud, plantation of young betel vines. C^C'Cj Laivaldla, s. (cG lawalo, and tfrQ dia what desires) deer; goat. (380, Lait'd, ind. an affix to nouns answering to by, through, with, etc., denoting agency or instru- mentality. (58^, Lavitra, s. (g lie to cut, S3 aff.) sickle, small reaping hook. C^S3, Lasuna, s. garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. SSS"S suduliiniij. QtS, Las, s, delay: . lazy, slow. QitXSiSSi, Lastaka, s. resin, [Colloq. gS(3 dum- mala~\ ; middle of a bow. CiSj Lasa, s. contracted from <fQ^alasa, slownes^^, delay: a. slow, idle. G^iss, Lasnna, s. garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. ^G^ suduhmit^. C^^i, Lasd, s. (c and (s^esJ sorrow) distress, grief, [Colloq. ^55'<S5DC53)Q8 hanagdtuwa']. Cs>, Laha, s. small piece of board, used in the temples to invite the priests to perform services on special occasions; when the person has fixed upon the number of priests he intends to invite, he goes to the temple and places so many pieces of these boards in a corner, which when seen so many proceed to his house. C>, Lahatu, s. gum, [Colloq xigcs meliyain]; resin, any resinous substance, [Colloq. c dummala^, (3SjS, Lahari, s. large wave of the sea. (3je3, Lahasa, s. measure of capacity, five of which make a parrah. C^S, iMhi, a. quick, expeditious, [Colloq. 5^ ihnati] . Q^Si, Lahiru, s. (c young or early, Sdi sun) sun when rising, or just after he has risen above the horizon. qSc^^Bq, Lahiru-mandala, s. disc of the sun when just above the horizon; see the foregoing word. (T'gsacfl, Lalmkaya, s. ease, softness, lightness, speed, activity. (5g'2s55 Lahuna, see Og'^ lasuna. C3> i^ s. an infusion of the bark of the red lodhra tree, phyllanthus longifolius: see Qzs^Q?si latu- wafi; and used in dyeing to fix the colours: a, unripe, young, immature. (33es}a>, Ldkka, s. broad cloth. (Dutch, laken.) Q'ifSo, Ldkshd, 8. (c-^ laksha to dye or stain) lac, red dye, [Colloq. c^^s) Idkada']', an insect which is analogous to the cochineal insect, and like it forms, when dried and prepared, a dye of a red colour; the nest is formed of a resinous substance which is used as sealing wax. (5J<) 933)*^, Ldkshd-prasdda, s. red lodh, a tree from the bark of which an astringant infusion is prepared, which is used to fix colour in dyeing, [Colloq. 'S^Q'ifA lot']. Q:)i33i6i:3, Ldkshd-ra.sa, s. infusion of the lac or red dye used in dyeing for fixing colours and painting certain parts of the body. Qo^^iQ'^^s, Ldkshd-wriksha, s. (eo33 and Sa^^ tree) tree, butea frondosa, [Colloq. <sif^ s^ iQ gas- kela]. (^oiiSc?, Ldkshika, a. relating to a lac i>r q,?3s, lak^ sha. C8 548 338S5 Co^-SJD, Ldkshihd, s. kind of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet, [CoUoq. wdsdaseo harankaha]. (53S5S), Ldkada, s. sealing wax. Q3isis) j)(5'<!iR, Ldkada-taratia, s. shrub, webera corymbosa: see ts>6-<^ tarana. (?3csr<5)3, TAggd, s. small sea fish, kind of sprat: pi. QJ(sis>(Si6 Idggo. 03 og, Ldgu, s. arising, ascending, [Coiloq. >sd(S^s3 7iagina\. eoas, Ldghawa, s. lightness, meajiness. (33ate3C Ldiigala, s. (e<S lagi to go, to limp) plough; penis; palm tree; main beam of a house. CDabsg, Ldiigali, s. plant, gomjyJiocarjms volubilis. Q'iBsiQ^i, Ldiigalikd, s. plant, gloriosa superba, [Colloq. ^6c30(33 niyangald\ CaStsxSj Ldngali, s. name for certain plants: viz. jussicea repens, [CoUoq. (9>^c5i. csi6(^C beru- diyanilla] ; plant, commelina elevata or c. salici- folia, [Colloq. (S<^:3C3 gird-pald'\\ hydrolea zeylanica, [Colloq. ^QSi^8(^Qdiya-kirilla\\Bho gloriosa superba'. see (jaabog^o Idngalikd. Q'i^O^ Ldiigula, see oaatese Idtigala. Qosi^QiSiJ, Ldngultkd, s. medicinal plant, plectran- thus scutellaroides. eoScgC Ldngida, s. hairy tail. GD, Ldchchuwa, s. drawer to a table. (Dutch, laadje.) q:>Bs3, Ldchana, s. resin, [Colloq. gi)o dum- mala']. C^d, Ldja, s, grain, wetted or sprinkled; root of the andropogon muricatm, [CoUoq. ^iQiisS^i^ d sewendard-muQ. Qod^^, Ldja-ptisJipt, s. timber tree, with beauti- ful flowers, pongamia glabra, [Colloq. cgc^ iSi6^ magul-karanda']. (33e^, lAjd, s. fried grain, [Colloq. c? vilanda]. C3.^'i'3, Ldnchhana, s. {Qi%^ Idchji to mark) mark; sign; name, appellation. (30, Ldta, s. name of a country; idle or inebriate language: adj. old or worn, spoiled, shabby, (jog, Ldtu, s. resin, any resinous substance; gum, any ghitinous matter. CdSs), Lddama, s. horse shoe: pi. (*oS)% Iddam. (Tamil, iladam.) C3a)<53S)e53S3, Lddam-gahanawdy v. to have a horse or bull shod, eo^g, Ld-dalui s. young shoot of a leaf. 03^, Lddd, s. betel creepeiv pipi'i' hetel, [Colloq. f:|(3dt(^ bidat-wel']. G3<5i, Ldduru, s. leprosy. C0-3Q, La-pala, s. tender fruit. (33, Ldba, s. gain; profit; gain in general; acquire- ment, acquisition: a. cheap. 03s5, Ldbat, s. food given by a householder to the priests whom he has invited to his house on some special occasion by the laha boards: see (3^3 laha. C.3S)'3*'S3S3> Ldbawenawd, v. to become cheap. eossj, Ldbha, s. (Qisi labha to get) profit, gam; acquisition, acquirement; gain in general; mea- sure of capacity: see Qta laha. (53So50, Ldbha-kdma, s. {QHtsi gain, 33s) wish) desire of gain, avarice. (33sooo:fic2^, Ldbhamdtsarya, s. gain and niggard- liness; love of gain and envy; mean, avarice. Q^S, Ldbhi, s. person who has acquired gain or profit. (joSgS, Ldmpuwa, s. lamp. (Eng.) QoQsS), Ldmaka, a, childish; foolish, idiotic; base, wicked. (33Qe$, Ldmachchha,\s. root of the fragrant C35^. Ldmajjaka, S grass, andropogon murica- tus, [Colloq. iSzQz^(^^(S s^w^ndard-mut], C^dtS, Ldrs, s. boots. (Duch, laars.) (33(56305, Ldrasaya, s, infusion of the bark of the red lodh tree, used in dyeing to fix the colours. (33(3, Ldla, 8. betel creeper: see qoq, lddd. (33ces3, Ldlasd, s. ardent, desire, longing, the long- ing of pregnant women. (33(33, Ldld, s. saliva, spittle, [Colloq. (S^^C kela']. (33(33;a, Ldldvisha, s. (g^& spittle, venom) insect whose spittle is venomous, or acrid, as a spider. (30(3C3, Ldlitya, s. loveliness, gracefulness. QoQ, Ldwa, \s. sort of quail, jn-edix Q^Q^^QS Ldwatuwo, } chinensis. (539<asojs, Ldwanya, s. beauty, loveliness; saltness. eoSo, Ldwd, s. leech, [Colloq. .e^Stc^c^ fcud^lld']. (3oSj(53iO, Ldwdgni, s. another form of ^Qo<s^ dawdgni which see. (53gd, Ldwtdu, s. timber tree, with edible fruit, chrysophyllum Boxburghii (Sapotacea;). C33sc, Ldeya, s. dancing; symphony. Cjes^, Ldsaka, s. (cse lasa to sport) dancer, ac- tor, mime; embracing, enfolding. (2!3e3 33, TAsana, s. dancing in general; symphony, <.ir union of song, dance and instrumental music; a mode of dancing confined to attitude and I Q^Bsss^ 549 g555S3 feet seldom lifted from the ground. Q^oBssi^, Lcisikd, s. female dancer; wanton, harlot. QogcJi, Ldsuruwa, s. last (measure of fifty-six bushels of chunam). (33S^S5, Lake, s. measure of quantity, equal to four neli's. Q, Li, s. weariness, fatigue; loss, destruction; end, termination; equality, sameness; bracelet. gi)D3, Ltkkd, s. net; young louse, [Colloq. <^(^ Sd elmd']. 2^0, Ltkucka, s, species of bread fruit tree, a7-to- carpufi lakoocha, [Colloq. 5553^o3i'e3 kana- gonna\\ lime plant, citrus Umtfta, [Colloq. <S>^S dehi']; bread fruit tree, artocarpus nobilis, [Coll: (5>^(^ del"]. g(^^^35J9, Ltkocha, see di^SiC^-^ rukanguna. gSas, Likliita, s. (^3 likha to write, ^iSi kta aE.) scripture, writing; manuscript, written book or paper: a. written, drawn, delineated (painting being considered a sort of writing), (god (5(3, Liggala, s. hearth stone: pi. gcsJeo;^ lig- gal. Qi%Q, Linguica, s. gender in grammar, gate), Litiga, s. mark, spot, sign, stain, token; sex; penis; phallus or Siva under that emblem; ac- cording to Hindu philosophy, the androgynal symbol of the creative power Brahma, to whom, as not being the living God but an agent or emanation of the supreme being, no temples are erected or dedicated; gender in grammar. Qi>)oS<!^ Lidgawdrim, s. tree, bearing a sort of glue, diospyros embryopteris, [Colloq. ^5 tim- biri\. g3{$, Lichchhavi, s. soft leather; name of a royal dynasty, (gs), Ltta, s. almanac, calendar: pi. gJ lit. Qq, Linda, s. well: pi. gJ lin. g^cge^, Lingus, s. sausages. (Port.) (3J oScs, Lin-padiya, s. stone or beam laid across a well to serve as a stand for the water-drawer. gefffiJtOcs, Lipketaya, \s> stone used to build a (gdsjc? Lipgala, /fire place: see Qq Upa. @es3, Lijita, a, {Qo Upa to smear, 3C5D kta ajff.) smeared, anointed, plastered, spread. gcifiSJ, Ltpsd, s, wish, desire, (go, LijM, s. (Qo to smear) smeariug, plastering; oven, hearth, fire place M'-liere cooking is done. QQ, Lipi, s. writing in. general, hand writing, writing; painting, drawing; smearing. gesticulation, with a shuffling motion of thelQSSiSiQo, Lijnkaruwd, s. writer, clerk. @Sto>SD03, Limpanaya, s. smearing, anointing, plas- tering. QiS, Liya, s, dwelling house; musk; woman; cree- per, any creeping plant. Qi^ssi^di, Liyakaturu, s. plant, hibiscus angulosus or /*. abelmoschus, [Colloq. 5gSe6c^e3 kapu- kinissa']. Qc^isS, Liyan, s. tree, liomalium zeylanicum (Samy- dacece): also, pi. of (gcs liya. (gcaedesj, Liyannd, s. writer, clerk: pi. (gcsesfs^eai liyanno. gj5.S3 ?dg, Liyana-ajypu, s. clerk, writer. (3w3-SD58, Liyanakatuwa, s. tool used in turn ing lathes: pi. (3csd) liyanakatu. (gcaea 555^, Liyana-kanda, s. turning lathe. Q;)Z:)iSiQO, Liyanangald, s. Tplsuxt, glo7'iosa superha, [Colloq. 26c5<D(33 niyangald~\. (3j52o 399(3c3, Liyana-pattalaya, s. turning lathe. (gcs^esD (9^3Sc3, Liyana-pettiya, s. writing box. gc2<33 (S^(5J^c5, Liyana-rodaya, s. wheel of a turn- ing lathe. (gc^ao 83, Liyana-waduwd, s. worker in wood, turner. (3^3.S3, Liyanawd, v. to write, to inscribe, to en- grave with an iron pen on the leaves of the palmyra or talipot; to mince or chop into small pieces, as meat or vegetables: pret. QBQa liwivd. (3cs3, Liyamana, s. writing, an epistle. (05(3 d83, Liyalanawd, v. to bud, to sprout: pret. (3c5gj liyaluwd. (goaQ'SoSa, Liyawanawd, v. to cause to write or engrave: pret. ((3^csS3 liyewwd. Q^^iQi, Liyawela, s. painting, the ornamental or festoon painting of a house or temple. (gcsesiS, Liyasew, s. name of Ananga, the Indian Cupid, [Colloq. (faaSlsJcss anaAgayd']. Q<^, Liyu, a. cut into small pieces; written or in- scribedi (gog, Liyuma, s. cutting, mincing; writing: pi, (gojf) Hymn. (3^1,.^^, Liyedda, s. division or bed of a paddy field t pi. (c3t liyfdi or (gca^ liyadi. (3g, Liwuma, s. writing, letter, epistle: pi. (3 liwumt geJcaesSo, LJssanaicd, s. to slide, to cause to untie: pret. (gel^Sj lissuiod, v3aa33j, Lihanaivd, r. to unloose, to untie, to un- fasten: pret. QsiQ'i lihuivd. gc9^ 550 e (3j8iao?^o, Lihiniyd, s. Indian swift, Cypselus affi- nis (Ci/jfselidce, order Picarice), also called 8-i?6 g!8<sso?cs3 weJii-lihiniyd: the tern, as the black- bellied marsh tern, hydrocheUda hybrida, also called <^c5i9(5(3a rmularu-kirald ; the Caspian tern, Sterna caspia; gull-billed tern, S. anglica; large crested, /?. bezgii ; brown winged, S.ances- theta, (LaridcB, order Gavice). (58^, i?Az7, a. soft, tender; slack, loose;, easy to be understood, as style. %, Li, s. wood, timber; anger. <3e^3, Lzkshd, s. nit, [CoUoq. (^(^Scsa leTidiyd]. S'^^'iQ^Q^, Ltkola-pald, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, premna procumbens (Verbenaceoe). Qii, LUlha, a. (Qa Uha to lick) licked, eaten. ^t:j, Lidandu, s. pieces of timber. (^eo, Lind, a. hidden, concealed; adhering. <33a63o(gffi5, IJndj'tha-sangraha, s. (Qsi Una hidden, ep.-3 artha meaning, ssoegsj compilation) comments on obscure passages in the pitakas. S^a, Liniya, s. small, thinly branched, forest tree, called the screw tree, helicteres isora (Ster- cuUacece), (3e6c5a, Liniyd, see gtS^sJ&csa lihiniyd. ,gS)(3\^s8, Lima-dehi, s. variety of lime tree, citrus limetta. (3x, Lime, s, species of bean, vigna ('or doliclios) catiang. (^GS, Liya, s. wood, timber, stick, spar: pi. S'l/. S(^Q^, Li'lld, s. kind of fish. (303, Lild, s. likeness, similarity; manner, gait; branch of feminine action proceeding from love ; play, sport, pastime in general; amorous or wan- ton sport. SqoQ, LUdiva, s. mode, manner, action, deport- ment: see QQi lild. (3s>C^'S33, Li'lddydna, s. ((3;^3 lild sport, ^^c^,,^ ttdydna garden) pleasure ground, garden. (^(5^(3J(^^dc^, Lilopeta, s. {Qci lild and ^^^g> upeta endowed with, having) possessed of Qqj lild, which see; also, shaking, tremulous, play- ful. QeifSi6ci, Listaraya,, Is. raised edging, moulding: QtSiS3(S^5, Lietare, J pi. (^f^cad listara. (Portu- guese, lustre.) g6-SD, Lvfhana, s. (gi) luiha to roll, on the ground) rolling as a horse ; rolling on the ground with sorrowi g-s^, Lunu, s. salt: the salhie ta^te. g<j^ ^sd's^^jie^, Lunu-ankenda, s. shrub with nu- merous minute white flowers, evodia Roxburghi- ana or fagara triphylla (Rutacece). q<!q if'Sqd, TjU?iu-andara, see ^-^6 undara. S<^ ^S<3^^'S^5 Limu-aluJcenda, s. tree, not ascer tained. Q-i^S5i6, Lunulara, s. (q^ and s>6 mme) salt mine. g<2g^(5, Lunukara-bima, s. saline soil, g<5^2S5i.c3 t(^, Lnnuketiya-ivel, s, creeping plant. Stephania hernendifolia ( Menispermacece }-. g^(5)3383, Lmju-gdnawd, v. to salt. Q^ ^i^S, Lunu-dcm, s. shrub, ardisia subsessilis or humilis (MyrsineceJ. 2<s^ ^23Si3, Lumc-damanatvd, v. to salt. g^(F>ij!9, Lunu-dehi, s. salt-lime. g<2^^e^, Lunubinda, s. plant, not ascertained. g.^^ SIS), Lu7m-bi~gaha, s. tree, not ascertained, g<:^S)(33> Lunumadald, s. tree, with large yellow flowers, stereospermiim {'or bignonia) chelonioides ( Bignoneacece ) . g.ag S)3d, Lunn-mdlu, s. salt-fish. Q<iQ il(3^<J(^Cj Lunu-midella, s. quick growing tim- ber tree, melia dubea or m. composita (Melia- cece). g<*^8<5'<s^, Lunuwarana, s. small tree, cratcvva Hoxburghii or c. religiosa, (Capparideiv), Q'^Sc* Lunuvila, s. hedge hyssop, blue flowers, juice mixed with petroleum used to cure rheu- matism, herpestis (ov gratiola) Monniera (Scro- phulariacece). g^455, Luddaka, s. hunter. gec3, Lupta, s. (go lupa to rob, J5) kta nS.) booty, plunder; (in grammar) cut oflr, elided. gc3, Lupa, s. love, affection. g'a, Tjiibdha, s. (go luhha to desire, to covet) hunter; lecher, libertine, covetous or greedy man: a. covetous, greedy, desirous, cupidinous. giS^6, Lumbini, s. wilderness or desert rendered famous in consequence of its being the place in which Buddha was born. gr*3, Luldpa, Is. {g^Qlula to shake, stirring in g(33c5, Liddya, j the mud) buffalo, fColloq. S)(5^;3 miharakd']. ggsj, Lidita, a. (gc lula to agitate, sssi kta aff.) shaken, trembling, tremulous, agitated, stirred. (^f^, TAva, s. largeneps (applied to nuts)} rt. large, great, bulky. 3 551 ^dQ 2g, Luhu, s. haste, speed, quickness, celerity. [Colloq. <^iA<B?siiS)ikmankama'\'. a. short, easy, light; little, small. 2g, Luhundu, a. short, brief, abridged. ggg 5<5<sro83, Luhundu-karanawd, v. to abbre- viate, to abridge, to curtail. gg^ea, LnhiuJana, s. (gg little, qzi man) poor man, beggar. ggSf 3Sj, Ltihtihandinawd, v. (gg speed, f 3 3 to brace) to pursue, to follow after, to chase. SQ(^, Lulml, s. kind of river fish of a dark co- lour, [Colloq. g(33 lula]. g, Lu, s. cutting; placing. g3, Lutci, s. spider, [Colloq. ^g^iSo makuluwa] : local inflammation said to be produced by the urine or spittle of a spider. g^)3, Lutikd, s. spider, S3, Luna, a. (g lu to cut) cut. g'^, Litmi, s. onion, garlic. g, Luma, s. tail, hairy tail. SC Lula, s. gin, trap; snare; wicker basket used for catching fish. Q(33, Ze<Zo', s. fresh water fish, so called ophioce- phalus striatus. <3^Qo<s)i^, Lengatu, s. affection, compassion; kind- ness, kind disposition. >e)59Sd:j, Lekhyachchhada, s. palmyra tree, bo rassus Jiabelliformis, [Colloq. !Si(^ tar\. ^G^Sc Leddula, s. stone chisel. S^Ci), Leda, s. sickness, disease: a. sick, diseased. (S^oeDi, Ledd, s. sick or diseased person: pi. <3^C^ leddu. iS'Q^&fSi^, Lendati-tana, s. club rush, scirpiis Jliiitans. s>Cs'253 Ledamana, s. livelihood, means of sup- port. (3*(33, Lena, s. cave, den, subterraneous dwelling: pi. s^QSsi len. s^C'S^c^, Lepeda,s. row, line, [Colloq. s^oq pela^. ts^QScq-^c^, Leyigmiaya, s. natural temper; com- passion, sympathy. <^CdC Leila, s, husk: pi. (9'qQ leli. <3^Q(^Q,%?5i6<0iQ'i, Lellamkaranawd, v. to tease, to worry. <='edC^3>Qa3S3, Lellamwenawd, v. to be teased, to be worried. s^CdC' Lellama, s. worrying, teasing. '^G<^C^Ci Lellampala, s. place where fishes are sold by auction. '^CC Lela, s. unfixed, unsteady, wavering. s^CC^^^S^, Leladenawd, v. to shake, to move, to have a tremulous motion. S'CqQ^Q^, f^elaivanawd, v. to shake, to cause to move, to agitate, to brandish, to vibrate the voice: pret. ^qS'qBQ^ lelewvm. C*65Sjsd8j, T^eligahanaivd, t\ to peel, to bark ofE, to skin. <3^C<9'^'S3S'3, Leliyanawd, v. to wriggle: pret. <3<c<S cg83 leliyuwd. S^C, Letv, s. the world, inhabitants of the world; aquatic plant, leersia hexandra (Graminea). S>C^'<^> Lew-tana, s. kind of grass. !3>c9'S39o, Leivakanawd, v. to lick. SvqQs:?, Jjewan, s. ((S^c blood, Q^ colour) red (the colour); planet Mars, [Colloq. qpos5c5i83 angahar-uwd'] ; (^ecf an affix to S^qS lew) in- habitants of the world, mankind. <5*(25cs, Lewariya, s. kind of native sweet-meat. S^QtS, Les, s. hiding, concealment, S^ee^S^^^, Lessanawd, v. to slide: pret. s*ce^g93 lessmvd. s^C^s, Lesa, s. manner: adv. so, as; for the purpose of, in order that. '5"(35Scg'<sgc5, Lehtgunaya, s. (iS^i^cB in the heart, in or on the breast, cgtsj? giina good, quality, virtue) tender disposition, a kind and compas- sionate nature, philanthrophy. 3'C<9^*5 Lehetu, s. eating. 5>C5^555, LeJieda, s. a nit. (S^(2^S5c2i, Lehendiyd, s. nit, egg of a louse. (5*C3^)a33, Lehend, s. squirrel: see ^(^eas le'nd. -5^^, Le\ s. blood; line, row. t<(^ p ^653(5 c;, Le-atisdraya, s. dysentery. S(^ffi5, Ijekama, s. manuscript, record, writing; writer, scribe, amanuensis. S*^ 535(58(^3, Le'-karawald, s. kind of small veno- mous snake. S>(^ S3S^a)3(5, Le'-kondol, s. kind of yam. 3(^3, Le'khya, s. letter, epistle; manuscript; drawing, delineation; written accusation or de- fence. (S^(^S), Le'kha, s. (QS) Itkha to write) letter, epistle, [Colloq. <3gS liyuma\ S^(^S)3C5, Lekhanaya, s. wT-iting, scripture; bark of the bhojapatra tree, used for writing on; leaf of the palm tree; vomiting; scraping or cleaning the tongue; scratching; thinning sort of grass or reed of which pens are made, sacxTiarum ?s^>on- taneum. \^S)^ 552 ^C3^^ s^(^Qi9, Lelcham, s. pen, [CoUoq. Ox>25d ;>fna. English], iS-(^'S)o, Lekhd,s. line, mark, row; writing; delinea- tion, painting. (3^(^Ss), Lekhita, a. written, inscribed. <3'd^C'2533 Le-galanaiod, v. to bleed. *^ ' ' ' s. nit, the egg or a louse. I0D3, Lendtttd, *l ), Leiidiyd, j s^(j^5j'^l^, Lcn-h'aluiva, s. squirrel's nest. (5^(^555 sjlS, Lenteri, Is. small areca (3>(^5:Js3t5 gs)J, Lent 67-1 -ptiwak, J palm, peculiar to Ceylon, areca concinna (PalmwJ. (^(^isSa^di, Le'n-jmhuru, s. club moss, lycopodium rupestre. (a-c^ed'^, Le'nsuwa, s. handkerchief: pi. ^(^sig lensul. (Portuguese). <S'(^^(^(^ti, Le'/ia-ehn, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. <3^(^2a9, Le'na-vi, s. kind of paddy. (5^(^253 S)^, Le'na-hatu, s. mushroom. (S*(^5533, /y^nff, s. squirrel, generic names sciurus and sciwopterus: pi. (3^(^e55^ le'nnu. (3^(^?53c& C(33, Leniya-pald, s. plant, heliuteris isora. <^(^^^, Le'nun, ace. plur. of >(^e33 /ena', S^C^o, Lepa, s. (Qo lipa to smear) smearing, an- ointing, plastering; mortar, plaster, lime. (?(^:?S5(5<^83, Lepa-karanaivd, v. to smear, to anoint. (S^(io?si, Lepana, s. smearing, plastering, daubing; anointing. S^r^ag, Le-palu, s. eruptions of blood. ^(^8isS, Leptn, s. (go lipa to plaster) ^i^ini aff.) bricklayer, plasterer. <9^(^ (S^o^Qtsio, Le-polangd, s. viper, variety of tri- meresurus, hypnale or dahoia. (5^(4)6, Le'madulii, s. blood spots, [CoUoq. (S^(^ ok^qB le'-pellarn]. 0(43(2cs, Lemdlaya, s. (s^c^ blood, dc mala chain, stream) flow of blood from the womb, bloody issue. SN(^ s^e3^(3lK)^, Lemi-polangd, s. viper: see the pre- ceding word. ^(SS)i^(^Qo, Lemedilld, s. olive coloured dwarf snake, aspidara hracchyorrhos (CalamaridcB, order ophidia). <3^d(S -^s'/?, s. daughter-in-law; niece: pi. S^(^ (Stages J leliyo. ^d) Lelu, s. fish of the carp tribe, found in mountain streams supposed to be the mahseer, burbus tor. (5^d9:f, Lewan, s. planet Mars; red: see s^c*^ lewan. SN^Qocs, Lewdya, s. salt pan; saltern. S^d 3 Q^, Le'wd-liinu, s. ((^^d^ and q^ salt) sea salt made in a saltern, s^d x<^dC' Le'-werella, s. shrub, flea bane, conyza balsamifera. * <S'(^(S3, Lesa, s. smallness, littleness; a little: a. small, little. (S^(^Q, Lest, a. easy, convenient. (Tamil, ilesu.) (3^^Q^6<^Qo, Le'si-haranaicd , v. to facilitate, s^d'^' Lesiya, s. ease, facility, convenience: a. easy, convenient, sv^ (3>s&3dS<53j, Le'-sohvanawd, v. to shed blood. S^d^^'255c5<^3, Leha-l'aranawd, v. to taste, to taste with the tongue, to lick; to excite saliva by a medical process. (3Nds3 2?, Le'hana, s. act of licking, tasting with the tongue. (^^dK)C8, Lehoya, s. licking with the tongue; any mucilaginous mixture taken medicinally. (3^(23 -esJsJ, Lokivat, s. loquat or Japanese medlar, japonica eriohotrya. (3>(335c5i, LoTcaru, s. (s^c^ f^^ '^C^ ^o metal, 5c5i who does) blacksmith, iron founder, worker on metal; more commonly written ^Q,is^<Si lohuru. <S<Q'ii^, Lohu, a. large, big, bulky; great, exalted. s^Qoag ep^s5D, Lohu-akkd, s. elder sister. (S'C^SS ^d<5^c33, Loku-appochchi, s. father's elder brother, literally, great-father. <3'C'^ cpDSa, Loku-ammd, s. mother's elder sister, father's elder brother's wife, literally great- mother. (3^(3323, Lokukama, s. greatness, pride, haughti- ness. (3D5g^<5'<s5K3, Lokukaranawd, v. to enlarge, to bring up. (3N(33.2g 33sio3, Loku-tdttd, see (3>(33g ^eJs^soS^S loku-appochchi. <^QoQ Q>g33, Loku-bakamund, s. forest eagle owl, bttbo nipalensis fsub order Striges, order Accijntres). ^QiSQ 'S3Sc33, Loku-mugatiyd, s. furry mungoose, called the Ceylon badger, herpestes vitticollis. (^^(2)^g <5^(3c33, Loku-rdjdUyd, s. white bellied sea eagle, haliaetus leucogaster, (Falconidce, order Accipitres). (^^(3^^g O'? Loku-wawld, s. large bat, called russet or flying fox, pteropns Edwardsii. ^C^Q 553 NCSfsaS) s^eo3, Lota, a. tender, immature, [Colloq. c^^ lapati]', also, e^Q lata, a, old, worn, spoiled, shabby. s>(33S, Lodi, s. kind of sea jelly-fish. s^CaSiS, Lodiya, s. pulp, (applied to the substance within the fruit of the goraka): pi. (F^eo lodi. (^^(3^ci^^g, Lotsumbula, s. tree, lodhra, the bnrk of which is used in dyeing, symplocos racemosa: see (3>cJ9 lodhra. <^Q^^d)^':^, Lotareyiya, s. lottery. (Eng.) (s^Qse^, Londtty s. kernel of the young coconut; pulp, soft, succulent part of fruit. ^Q^t5^6<$!>Q'3, Lopkaranawd, v. to suppress (chief- ly used in grammar for elision or dropping of letters). ^Qids^ssiSSi, Lo2)keri'>na, verbal noun of the above: see <S^q3o lopa. (SQ^'S>, Loha, s. covetousness, avariciousness. G^CD^cnd^s^Sa, Lombukaranawci, v. to chew, to mumble. (^^(3^, Lorn, s. hair, wool, hair of the body. (9^(30 3 31^553(3, Lomkola, s. single hair of the body. (s^(3^^, Lomhd, s. toothless man. 5^(3ji)(3>cS?, Lomroda, s. {<S^Q'3% and i<5^ line) row or ringlet of hair. (23, Loma, s. carpet, mat for the ground. (3^(33|^<5,3t, Lomtidehe, Is. (.s^qo^ lorn <s^Q'i^q^tsix<sn%^, Lomudehegemma, j and (^^'Sii horn (^y^(Q(si vdgraha, and Q^saicsii^^ude he- gemma from ^^^Si<^ udgrahana, taking up, lifting, raising) horripilation, erection of the hair of the body, supposed to be occasioned by exquisite pleasure or pain. >(332Qo558, Loyibanlcmva, s. platform, wooden couch, bench. ^C'd -^oZ, a. (13^(333) loda to be frantic) lasci- vious; covetous, avaricious; lustful, desirous; unsteady, wavering. S(339, Low, s. uninflected crude form of ^qdQ Iowa, S>eo9, Lowa, s. the world; Elu form of ^(^Jsj <?(23(53, Lowaga, s. {(S<q)Q low and tf<s>aga chief) name of Buddha; chief of the world. (S^CiQe,di, Lowaduru, see SNCoQigcSj, loweduru. (SiC'S-ss^s, Lowand, s. (<s>c:>Q world, eas chief) name of Buddha; chief of the world. ts^QjQocQ, Lowdgra, see (?>e38(53 lowaga. e>g3g s^ffi3o8(3^9, Lovichchi-kotte, s. fringed cushion. \Q0c3, Lovichchiya, s. fringes, (S>(33g, Lovindu, s. (-^nqsS and <gg lord) name of Buddha, in allusion to his being the lord of the world or the chief of the human race. s^C3-S393> Lovinawd, v. to lap, to lick with the tongue: pret. >(383 lewwd, (3(;53>(339, Lovilovi, s. fruit tree so called, lovi- \ovi. Jlacourtia inermis (Bixtnece). s(33Sgi3t, Lovisuru, see (S>(33g lovindu. s^C'S^S^j Loweduru, s. ((s'ca lowa and <^g<5l. eduru teacher) name of Brahma; name of Bud- dha. ^C33^w, Loho, s. iron; metal, either in a crude or wrought state. ^Qo(S^S3'iSsi(^)o, Lohokaruwd, s. ((9*c5')^ao3 metal, sSiS.Q'i who does) iron founder, blacksmith, worker in metal. (^^(31S^J^^93, LoTiotuduwd, s. heron, [Colloq. (S^^'}eSQS<s^czo kos-lihtniyd'j; hornbill, rColloq. 3x^6js)3 kendattd]. (3>C3S*503^4i35c3, Lohodttkaya, s. (is^QOSi loha metal, (2<5^53 udaka water) water in which hot iron has been cooled. <s^qS, L6, s. world; iron, metal in general, either in a crude or wrought state. <s^Q6ifd6, L6-ajara, s. (iS^cJ world, (fdd teacher) name of Brahma; name of Buddha: see >cJJ c^di loka-guru. *C^ ^S^> L6-isuru, s. (<s*c^ and f ^c5i chief) name of Buddha; name of Siva. s>(jJ>, Loka, s. (s^C!^'S5 to see) man, mankind; a world, division of the universe; in general three Lokas are enumerated, namely, heaven, earth and hell. (5>(2:J^S5(5^!55(S^J, Lokaggo, s. (>c^5 and <f s^ckxkJ aggo chief) name of Buddha, as the lord of mankind. (5^(3;J5cgv3t, Loka-guru, s. (s^QcTa? and c^di teacher) name of Buddha, alluding to his character as religious preceptor of the three worlds. s^GJ''23gdi, Loka-chakshus, s. ((S>eJas5 and Q^tS eye) sun, [CoUoq, <g(5 ira'j. s^cSsi S)3<5@, Loka-chuddmani, s. (e>eJ> world, ga))<^ gem in the crest) crest-jewel of the world, one occupying the most conspicuous place in the world. (S^.SiSi^td, Lokajit, s. (s^c^ world, tfsJ who conquers) name of Buddha, he who conquered all. Q'QiiSi^, Lokada, s. bell metal, bronze. __ e^^issso) 554 ^C^3^ (S>cJ:Si8ca, Loka-dharmaya, see s^cJ 8sj3<5c5 loka-'Vyawahdraya. <S'Q,Sss>Q'ns^Q, Ldka-dhdtuwa, s. (e>c^> world, Qo ^ dhdtti principle or element) one of the con- stituent elements of the world, as earth, air, fire, water. (s>C;J5253D<3, Loka-ndtha, s. ('s^e^& and 3od chief) name of Buddha; sovereign of the world. (?CJ509(3, Loha-jidla, s. {(S^QiiSi and o^Q. who nourishes) king, sovereign, [CoUoq. 6d raja\ (s(3J5gS3^, Lokaprawdda, s. common or current report or saying. 'S^qShs) gSi^, L6ka-2)ra8iddha, a. notorious, well- known. <s>CJ>jc)3, Loka-mdtd, a. (s<eJ> and 3833 mo- ther) name of Lakshmi the wife of Vishnu, and goddess of wealth and fortune. sCJc5, Lokaya, see its plural form (5>cJ) loka. ^cJ)ca3g3, Loka-ydtrd, s. (^(^qS^ and caaga go- ing) worldly affairs, civil conduct, resort of men, traffic, intercourse. '^Q,iesi6<i^^, Loka-ranjana, s. (9<c6iS) and <5i^ 3 pleasing) popularity, gaining public con- fidence. s^C^asacSiSo, Lokaruwd, s. ((a^edf metal, 5(5L3 who does or makes) worker in metal, smith, founder. (S'QiSiQ^tCi, Loka-wdda, s. (s^cJ) and 3<J speech) rumour, report. (s'CJfijQoQ, Loka-wdsi, s. (^QiiSi and sS who inhabits) men, mankind. QJin^escs, Lokavisaya, s. sphere of the world. (^Q^es) aeaD3<5ca, Loka-wyawahdraya, s. (s^qSssi and m9d<5c5 custom) custom, habit, worldly maxims or practices, worldliness. >(3Jffi>3K)3, Loka-swdmi, s. (<S*q6ss> world, seSs^ lord) name of Buddha. >cJ)3j3?9, Lokddhipati, s. (s^qJ loka and efQ a& adhipati, chief) king, sovereign, [CoUoq. 6d raja"]. <s^CJ)3303(5, Lokdntara, s, (^S^Q^iSi loka and fp3e: 6 antara intervening) space between one world and another; another world. s>(3cfD3 sjsrS^acs, Lokdntarikaya, s. (s^G=^>33a3<5 lokdntara and ^) tka aff.) a hell, so called from its being situated in the space between this world and the next below it. (3\ecf53css>, Lokdyata, s. system of atheistical philosophy taught by Charwaka. <s^Q,S zsfiB, Ldkdrtha, 8. {<S^cisSi loka and ^3 artha profit) any thing calculated for general benefit. (S^CJs5^(^>(3:if), Lokd-lSka, 8. ((^Q^ea Uha seeing, <f (3^(3 Jan aUka not seeing; causing light and dark- ness, as interposed between the Dwi'pas [con- tinents] and the sun), mountainous belt sur- rounding the outermost of the seven seas and bounding the world, commonly called Sakwaja- gala or Chakrawataya. S'CJasJsasSDij d^cs, Lokdawdda-ratiya, s. (s^qSss) loka man, cpeeQocj dstvdda enjoyment, <5?9 rati desire) copulation, intercourse of the sexes. (S^CiJ9-55), Lokika, d. (>eJa> loka and 55 ika aff.) worldly: see (S>c)Sffi) laukika. <^QiiSi?sxsi6, Lokuttara, s. (-i^^Js) loka and (5S353 6 uttara chief) king, sovereign, [CoUoq. 6d raja"]; the next world: a. relating to the next world; pre-eminent in the world. s^(3cf5<5l3, L6kuruwd,8. (<S*c^ metal, i^<^Q') who does) see ^q^^^c^Qo lokaruwd. (s^(3J(5<J, Loke, see ^cJascs lokaya. is^Qi(S^id(Sd, Lokesa, s. (s^cJajj loka world, cfo? I'sa chief) name of Brahma; name of Buddha. s^cJs^aaJeosa, Lokottama, s. (<s^q3^ and (-eoesjS uttama chief) chief of the world; an epithet of Buddha. (S^Qi'S'SS)iiSX5i6, Lokottara, s. (S^Qissi loka man, (505x5 uttara eminent) king, prince; the next world: a. best, excellent, eminent, pre-eminent. (5^(3JC5, Lochaka, s. pupil of the eye; stibium, or lamp black, etc. so used. <^q3Q-ss^, Lochana, s. (^(S^qSQ locha to see) eye, [CoUoq. tfiSiz ehe]^. <3q3-<^, Lona, Pali form of c'*^ lawana. ^q5<^cs), Lontka, a. ((B^q3-<^ lona and <g5 tka aff.) saltish, of or relating to salt. ^Ciq,, Lodd, see (3^eJ^a^^ Idkadhdtuiva. (a'Ccf^cs, Lodiya, s. melted brass, melted metal. <s Qjg, Lodhra, s. (cSiQ 7'udha to hinder, q la sub- stituted for 6 ra, and 6isS ran aff.) tree, the bark of which is used in dyeing, cymplocos racemosa: see s^C'cigQ lotsumbula. s (3Jga@, Lodhra-wriksha, s. tree, cratoeva Rox- burghii, [Colloq. g<s^S(5<sc lunuwarana], ^Q^oij Lodha, see ^cJQ lodhra, s^(3Je33, Lonawd, v. to lap, to lick with the tongue, to taste: pret. g^qBQ'} lewwd. (3Jeflec(2, Lonisala, s. (<S>q6 and i^osQ firm) the earth, [Colloq. s^os j9o/au?a]. (^QiciS, Loptra, s. (go lupa to cut off, ^ aff.) plunder, booty, stolen goods. e\Qi& 555 e^Qi&iSi (S^CSo, Lopa, s. (gS3 lupa to cut) rejection, cutting off in general, especially used as a grammatical term for dropping letters, syllables, etc; disap- pearance, destruction. 3^cJc3303ffi), Lopdsaka, s. ((S^q3o lopa rejection, Cjpas asa to eat) jackal, [CoUoq. 3Sc3 narif/dl. s^Qi qQ^, L6-prastddha, see s^QSiSiQi^^ loka- prasiddha. (S^QitSi, Lobha, s. (gSD hibha to desire or covet) covetousiiess, cupidity, intense or greedy desire. *CJ^i Lobhakama, s, greediness, niggardliness, stinginess. S'Qicsia'i, Lobhayd, s. covetous or penurious person. S'CJ, Loma, s. hair, hair of the body; wool; tail, hairy tail. <S'Qii:^Oi&, Lomakupaya, s. (s^c^hair, is^o kupa well) pore of the skin. s>(3Jed, Loman, see s^qJ loma. s^C^SScs, Lomamaya, a. ((^^cJa) and cs aff.) woollen. S^CJ, Lomasa, s. (<scJ t^air, cb aff.) plant, [Colloq. s<SiO(^Qi^!S^ssiiOkollankola^; woollen: a. hairy, covered with or made with hair. (3^cJ'2a3, Lomasa, s. fox; sort of bonduc; shrub, leea hirta; Indian spikenard, Valeriana jata- mansi, [Colloq. dQ'i^iota jatdmdnsa'\\ cowach, carpopogon pruriens; hairy plant, sida cordi- J'olia; green vitriol, [Colloq. o^^o^nAiSio pal- mdnikka)i\ ; orris root, [Colloq. 5CS)S> wada- kaha~\, *0j3/S)^'<sS, Loinaharshafta, s. (^s^Qio) and wS^ rejoicing) horripilation, erection of the hair of the body, supposed to be an indication of great pleasure. ^Qi%&, Lomika, a. (s^cJ loTna hair, <aa ika aff.) hairy, woolly. *eJc> J^ola, s. (s^e^S loda to be frantic) tree, cordia myxa: see e>eJd Ulu: a, greedy, avari- cious; shaking, tremulous; desiring, wishing, cupidinous. S^C^Cj Lold^ s. tongue ; goddess Lakshmi, the god- dess of wealth and fortune. <^C^QfS>, Loltta, a. (ge lula to agitate, ) kta aff.) shaken, agitated, tremulous. (S'Q^Q^f LoiLWU, s. founder, brazier. S^c^Sxa), Loweda, s. good of the world, public good. <S^QiQiB, L6u}f8i, see >eJj553fl Ukdwdsi, (^Qitsi, Loha, s. (g lu to cut) iron, either crude or wrought; any metal; weapon; aloe wood or agallochum, [Colloq. qJcSc^ a^?7]; steel; blood. ^CJs3), Lohaka, s. aloe wood. s^(2J)>D303, Loha-kdnta, s. (s^^Js) iron, 5d?05 in this compound a gem) loadstone, [Colloq, )35<ji> kdndam']. (5(2J(s>^3<^, Lohakdra, s. (s^^Jao iron, 33<5 who works in) blacksmith, iron-smith. <s^c3s)d, Lohaja, s. ("C^w and d produced from) bell metal; rust of iron, iron filings. (5^Q,ifS)0^ts&, Ldha-prishtha, s. ((S>Q,6(si and C3at& back) heron, [Colloquial. s^^ssiotS gcS^s^cea kos- lihiniyd'\. <s^Qivsi<idssi, Lohardjaka, s. (s^eJsj metal, <$d rdja shining) silver, [Colloq. 5^ ridi"]. s^CJwc Lohala, s. (G^e^ and S3Q house) foundery, or smith's shop, [Colloq. >g kammala"]. (?(3Js3<5, Lohawara, s. (s^oJs) and Q6 best) gold, [CoUoq. <Jsi<5J ratran"]. <s^QifSi^iK'i6, Lohdbhisdra, \s. (^S'Q^taloka wea- (S^Q6siifQsio6,L6hdbhihdra, jpon, <f?B a&Ae about, fisa sri to go) lustration of arms, formerly a cel- ebration observed by princes before opening a campaign, but now usually confined to the domestic decoration and worship of the soldier's weapons. <3^Q3Stsi, Lohita, s. red, (the colour); blood; red kind of agallochum; saffron, curcuma longa, [Colloq. Offi) kaha']', red sanders or red sandal vfoodi, pterocarpus santalinus; war, battle; planet Mars, [Colloq. pK)S)CSxS3 auga/taruwd'] kind of fish, cyprinua denticulatus, sort of deer; snake; a deity, demigod; sort of bean, ervum hirsutum or e. lenis; form of array; tree, andersonia Ro- kituka. >(2Je9s33ja, Lohitakya, see s^cJeSoSbsJca lohitari- kaya. ^(3j59o3>, Lohttaka, s. (s^c^^jSos red, es> aff.) ruby; planet Mars; calx of brass. (s^QjeSosSboca, Lohitankaya, s. ruby, [Colloqi d^ )iS ratuketa^. >(3Jc6J es^SD, Lohita-chandana, s. (s^qJ^So red, *^es3 sandal) saffron, curcuma longa [Colloq-. ss>ts> kaha'] ; tree, swietenia febrifugia, [Colloq. s^>agi) kokum] ; red sandal wood, pteroca^pm santalinus, [Colloq. 6t^iz,i^ ra.t-sajjdunj. ^'QiSsioiii^, Lohita-dhdtu, s. (js^q,^^^ ^^^ ^^2 element) blood considered as one of the primi- tive and component elements of the body. ^^cf^SS 556 ^,yj s^C^^^ e3)sJf ), Lohita-pakkhandika, s. (s^e^ tSo blood, o intensely, Q^ i-Aac?? to go) diar- rhsea; dysentery. (o'C^Sto ^'ja, Lohtta-pushpa, , ((a^eJ^So and gao flower) shoe flower, hibiscus rosa-sinensis, [Coll: e3C36J^S)(3 sapattu-mala]. (3N(2;J^S)3a]to, Lohitdiiga, s. (&Q^S(Si hohita red, qpSijo a^ig'a body) planet Mars, [Colloq. ^co W(5L 3 angaharuioa]. ^Q^S^, Lohimi, s. (<s^c3 and jSf lord) name of Buddha: see e^g lovindu. SCJ(5>S)Ja3e3, Lohottama, s. ((S^Qica loha metal, (5aa> uttama best) gold, [Colloq. (55d:J rai- raw]. S^c^^ Lolu, s. low tree with edible roots, cordia myxa (Boragineoe), S^C*'^* Laukika, a. {s^Q^Si loka the world, cf<^ an aff.) mundane, worldly, human, what prevails among mankind. s^Cisj, Lauha, a. (>gJ^ loha iron, ^-ajsj aw aff.) iron, made of iron. Qx, Le, s. (another form of g la) mind, seat of reason. Cx<9, Legz'ma, 1 s. roosting, act of lying down as Ci^, Legum, J animals: see qS^Qo laginawd. (3^(^S^c5^c, Legum-geya, s. (ctogi) resting, (a^csjos house) priest's sleeping room. Qx^3iSi6-^Q'i, L^jjdkaranawd, v, incorrectly for Q^i2S)6<iiQ3 lajjdkaranawd, to make ashamed, to abash. Qi^oQ, Lejjdiva, s. incorrectly for q^oO Idjjd- wa, shame, shame-facedness, modesty, bashful- ness, QiSix^C^QyLetevilla^ s. (jQx mind, )i(^e burn- ing) emotion, agitation; grief, sorrow, Qi^fLedi, a. devoted, entirely given up to an object, attached, affectionate. (2x5, Ledikama, s. faith, love, attachment. ' (2^^(^^^^^^^, Lediwenawd, v. to be or become at- tached. Ci23tcJs5, Lepettct^ s. (et mind, 53xcJs3 side) breast; heart* (3i, Lebtmat verbal noun of Qi^'QsiQo lbe- nawdi CiS^^-Es^Ss, Lebenawd, t). to get, to ottain, to re- ceive, to acquire: pret. Qi^'Ss^'i lebund. CiS^iS, Lemadiya, s. breast; mind or heart as the seat of reason; the bosom, pit of the stomach: pi. ciS lemadi. Gii-Sj Leya, incorrectly for (305 laya. Ci3^> Leyin^ s. glue. Ct3a), Leyima, s. hut for dwelling, CiS^^Q) Lew-gini, s. conflagration, wood on fire. /Qi'^, Levi, s. archer, bowyer, bowman. C*^S'S> Levidunu, s. reconciling, making peace. (31^, Levima, verbal noun of qQs^Qo laivanavjd. (3i9isio, Lewenna, s. distress, productive matter, cause. Qi^t Les, s. delay, loitering. Ctwia, Leheba, '\ ,, , , , , , ^ ^ , , \ s. thicket, bushy place, lun- et^td, Lehep, } Sl^' [C^ll^^- ^^Cc= kelaya-\. Cis)3'SdS3, Letigdnawd, v. to teeth. Cide Leila, s. plank, board: pi. q^Q Uli. (5x (5^5^05, Levirekaya, \ =1 I' -J r ' '/ ' r s- emetic. (3xS^O(3^5, Levtreke, J CxC^^S, Lesti, a. ready. (Portuguese.) (3xd^3)(5-<^So, Listikaranawd, v. to make ready, to prepare. Qxdf^cs, Lestiya, s. preparation, readiness. (3^dl^s^S'^s3^^, Lestiwennwd, v. to get ready, to prepare one's self. a The twenty-ninth consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet; it is expressed by the letters w and v. 80 f^oc Wan-ejmla, s. small tree or shrub with large flowers, adhatoda vasica, [Colloq. tf<si(^ p^(5 agl-dddra'\. o^, Wanka, s. (8^ waki to be crooked) bend of a river, winding course of a stream, curve or bend in general: a. crooked, curved, bent; deceit- ful, dishonest; fraudulent. o3), Wankakama, s. crookedness, dishonesty. o5iS3JC^> Wankandlaya, s. (9o) and ^jQndla tube) clay nozzle of the bellows used by gold and silver smiths. o55c8a, Wankayd, s, dishonest or untruthful person. o), Wa^kya, a. crooked, curved, bent, OK, Wanga, see Sao waiiga, ocS, Wangi, see e)S wangi, o(s-(5jS&3, Wangediya, see ^d's^^Scs ic'a7igediya< o03C)3(5a53, Wanchdkdrayd, see Q^d^i6(>i icanchdkdrayd. o3, Wanchdwa, see 25^3 wanchdwa. 0(5, Wan-2oara, s, tree, species of dillenia: see Ss(5 wamj)ara. ^0(53 557 S^ 8cf53, Wansa, s. race, lineage, family ; bamboo tree, [CoUoq. ^,<ikc53S3 una-gaha]; assemblage, multi- tude; backbone, spine. 8os3^5, WansaksMri, see 0oC53(3m5J933 wansa- rochdnd. Qoesd, Wansaja, s. (8os3 and d born) bamboo manna, [Colloquial. ^'S^cQsQib una-makulu]: a, sprung from a good family, well-born, OC53 (^^(5J^^s^^, Wansa-rochand, s. (Socss and c5i ruch to shine) earthy concretion of a milk white colour formed in the hollow of a bamboo, and called bamboo manna, [CoUoq. (^<^s^& una- makulu]. 0ocBea3, Wansa-bhawd, s. bamboo manna: seethe preceding. o!>, Wansika, s. (80S? wansa bamboo, ^esJ dhak afE.) aloe wood, [CoUoq. ^>S(^ agiQ. o86c5, Wafisaya, see Socb wansa, oes3C53S3, Wansdgata, see Soced wansaja. J, Wak, s. time: a. crooked, bent, curved: see o5 wanka. Jtfsis>, IFa^-ao, s. pole of a plough; curved timber or rib of -a boat or vessel; the felloe of a wheel: pi. .esJ^sg wak-atu. ^sJ ^<K>, Wak-anga, s. powder horn; horn of an ox used by medical practitioners in an operation resembling cupping: see ^sJesJo wakkan. J5, Wakka, a. (89 waki to be crooked) crook- ed, bent, curved. J3o, Wakkati, s. part, portion, share; sort of cupping instrument made of horn: see J (f<Si . wak-anga. J3o e^(3, Wakkan-evih'ma, s. (-esJasDo and (^(3 causing to adhere) operation similar to that of cupping practised by native doctors: see edsjjo ivakkan. 55e), Wakkada, s. hole or opening in a dam to let oE the water from the paddy fields. J>5, Wakkara, s. piper, one who plays on a flute. 9^4S5<5-^83, Wakkaranawd, v. to pour, to pour out, to shed: pret. ^^sI(3^^(3iS^ w^kkeruwd. }>c Wakkalama, s. whirlpool, eddy; deep place in a river where the water ia nearly stag- nant, and bends to another direction: pi. -ssJ^ Q% wakkalam, asJ-asJiQ, Wakketa, s. cold of eartii. 85g, Waktra, s. ( wacha to speak, ^ trach aE.) face; mouth ;^ speaking, speaker, an orator: a. loquacious or talkative; speaking eloquently or sensibly; wise, learned. 5S5^i^5S-<<??, Waktra-bhushana, s. species of mad- der, rubia manjitha, [CoUoq. Si(^S<^Q wel- ^ madata~\. -ed^cs, Wakdiya, s. water in rice or paddy fields. }iQc3, Wakniya, s. plant from the fibres of which bow strings are made, sanseviera zeyla- nica, [Colloq. J^cs^ niyanda']. -2sJe3, Wak-masa, properly d es wap-masa. which see. 55 s^8<5, Wak-me'wara, s. preparing ground for the sowing of grain. ^, Wakra, s. (SS waki to go crookedly, 6s5ran afE.) winding course of a river or waterfall; the arm or bend of a stream; name of Saturn, [Coll: lesesagcSo senasurd^] name of Mars, [Colloq. ^ijos)5L3 angaharuwd]: a. crooked, curved, bowed, bent; dishonest, fraudulent. ^q)<55, Wakra-khadga, s. (^ crooked, QSsj sword) sabre, scimitar, [Colloq. as^gS kadtzwa]. 8^^, Wakra-griwa, s. (^ and ^8 neck) ca- mel, [Colloq. S)J otuwd^. ^g'jcj, Wakra-pushjm, s. (^ and gaa flower) tree, ceschynomene grandijlora: see 5g'jo icaka- pushpa. Q^t, Wakshas, s. (8 wacha to speak) breast, bosom, chest. 4eS, Waksht, 8. small aromatic plant, kaemferia galanga, [Colloq. eScgcJiScsg hmgurupiyalQ. 5, Waka, s, (8> to be crooked) crane, white crane, stork or heron, [Colloq. S^ 53 dd ^o^a]; lunar day, the thirtieth part of a lunar month; tree, ceschynomene grandiflora: see SaKgatj waka-pushpa ; bend, curve. 85ate), Wakaiiga,s. {Qi^wak crooked, (fSkoa/iga body) loris or Ceylon sloth, small animal pecu- liar to Ceylon, loris graciles (Quadrumana, [Colloq. (^^^^bQ^ unahapuluwd']. 83'eo3, Wakanawd, v. to daub, to smear, to stain. 85gao, Waka-pushpa, 8. () curving, gao flow- er) tree with large flowers and edible legumes, ceschynomene grandijlora. 858-^, Wakawanuwa, s. date, time, period. Q^<5)Q> Wakugaduwa^ 8, kidney, 8a5, Wakuiu, a. crooked, bowed, bent, curved. 85g^5i-<ssSa, Wakutukaranawd, v. to coil, to bend. ^9 558 Q^Oj 0^>3N8ao3, Wakiituwenawd, v. to be curved. Qs^Q, Wal-ula, "Is. timber tree bearing a fragrant SS, Wabulu, /flower, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. Scsif, Wag, s. tiger, Bengal tiger. 8<5), Waga,s. matter, affair, cause; tail; tiger, royal tiger, from lag wydghra; sort, species, kind, from Q^ warga; excellence, pre-eminence; chap- ter, section, 8sj t9c525o8j, Waga-kiyanawd, v. to state a case, to plead, to be responsible, to grumble, to blame, to scold. 8cD:f^c3, Wagantiya, s. matter, subject of writing, sentence (in composition); clause of an Or- dinance: pi, C53x9 waganti. siac 3c32533, Wagajmla-kiyanawd, v. to scold, to blame, <53g(^, Wagapul, s, plant, cucurligo recurvata: see QcS(3N03(j wayajyol; long pepper plant, piper longum, [Colloq. S)68Q tippili]. (53(^cQ, Wagahjati, s. staff, crook; walking stick. Cfo, Wagala, a. fallen, loosened. (^ ?td^> >ra^M-fZz>', s. kind of paddy, o?'?/^a . sativa. V cgd, T^^a^wra, s. slough, marsh; the deep part of a paddy field: pi. ^dl ivaguru* Qc^6d, Wagu-raja, 8. king of Wagu (part of Bengal). C5<5^3, TFa^MmwaM;a, v. to shed, to pour, to scatter: pret. eg] waguld or Qk^c^Qo wegu- ruwd. c^cJiSDo, Waguruwanawd, v. to shed, to spill, to pour, to cause to pour, c^, Wagula, see csj wagala. cgid, Wangulu, s. mode of music, aiso, Wanga, s. white lead, [Colloq. C?c^a?]; tin; Bengal cotton; brinjal, eggplant, solanum melongena, [Colloq. S9 wambatu]. 8DtK)38, WaAgdn,s. {QS^watiga lead, ^8an foe) yellow orpimenti as, Pra%2, ) aScs, TI7.;f^e>,/- crooked, curved, bent. Q^Q, Wanguwa, s. curve, bend, turn. &3, TFac^cAaia, s. tree bearing a seed used iu cases of diarrhaja, nirium or urightea antidysen- tertca: see 5:e3> watsaka. S)ya5, Wachchakutiya. s. privy; Pali form of C'^.^-t ivarchaskutiya. 933), IFac/^cArt^aw, s. active poison, arsenic, apparently the root of a vegetable; it is brought from the continent: see sceseooJss watsandbha. 99a30(33, Wachcha-sdld, s. ( and kocjo house) privy, [Colloq. iS9gcs ivesiktltya]. 8, TFac^a, see &QtS ivachas. 98255C3, Wachanaya, s. (09 to speak) word; sen- tence, dictum; aphorism, rule; speech: pi. Seo wachana. Si85os^!:30O3, Wachana-pota, s. word book, voca- bulary, 88a33-3:^C Wachandnukula, s. (^QQ^ wachana and ^'Q^C cmukula suitable) fit to be spoken, proper to be uttered or declared; conformable to speech, QBiS, Wachas, s, (S8 wacha to speak) speech, voice, 93, Wachd, s. orris root, acoi'us calamus, [Colloq. 55C53 wadakaha^. 983cS3, Wanchakayd, s. deceiver. c^f, Wajja, Pali form of ^ ivadya. 9c&g)5), Wajjaputta, s. (e^ from S) wadha to kill, g'5>SD son) man of the fisher caste; Vedda, hunter, or one who procures a livelihood by killing animals and selling the flesh. ^ Wajra, s. ()d waja to go, dtsirak aff,) thunder- bolt in general, thunderbolt of Indra; diamond, (the thunderbolt being considered analogous to the diamond in hardness or in fact the same substance), [Colloq. g<5 vidura, and J^o325xf3 diyamanti] ; emblic myrobalan, [Colloq. s^ea^S nelli^'i sour gruel; blossom of the sesamum; kusa grass: a. hard, impenetrable, adamantine. 9^5S5.i^^5), Wajror-kantaka, see 8^a^ ivajra- wriksha. Q^Si'&q, Wajra-kanda, s. medicinal root, amor- phopkallus campanulatns, [Colloq. iSSsde:^ ^c kiddran-ala'\. Q^ Si'i-zy&csi, Wajrakdntiya, s. medicinal oil so called; a corrupt form of c^sje^ ivajra-kanda. ^5?s5, Wajra-jit, s. name of Garuda, bird and vehicle of Vishnu. ^i' Wajradru, \s. (8^ thunderbolt, as ^gj^, Waji'adruma, | hard as, 6,^ or G,^ tree) euphorbia of various species. ^a)v5, Wajradhara, 8. (^ thunderbolt, Qd who has) Indra the Jupiter tonans of the Hindus. S^03<^, Wajra-pdni, s. (^ and 03<^ hand) name of Indra: see the last. 559 l)C Q^<^, Wttjra-mani, s. diamond. ^'9, Wajramati, s. (8^ diamond, as sharp as, ^ intellect) deep penetration, sharp intellect or clear conception. ^j<^)39c?, Wajra-mdnikyaya, see 8^<^ wajra-mani. ^(*g, Wajra-imUi, s. (9^ and c^g creeper) species of sun flower, helianthus annuus, [CoUoq. ^cs?i553!:^ d suri/aJcdnti-mal']', plant, vttis quadrangularts, [Colloq. c9de5 Jn'ressa], c^9aSB, Wajra-ivrikska, s. tree, euphorbia anti- quorum, [Colloq. <?sJ daluJc'}. 9^3, Wajrd, s. species oi euphorbia; plant, <mos- ^om cordifolia, [Colloq. <5eeS^ ?Ya^-jwc?a] : shrub, siphonanthus indica. 9f^3 9^5(5305, WajrdMusaija,s. (Q^ wajra diamond, f^S^S5 afikusa elephant's hook) diamond hook used in guiding a royal elephant. ?^:^, Wajrdgra, 8. (8^ wajra and cp^ agra chief) superior diamond, one of the most brilliant water. Q^o^Q, Wajrdi/udha, s. (^ wajra and j^ggo) dyudha weapon) diamond, sword used by Sakra or Indra in his wars with the Asuras. 8^3so3cs, Wajrdsanaya, 8. (^ wajra and cpsses dsana seat) diamond throne of Buddha, which sprang up at the root of the bo-gaha or ficus religiosa, when Gautama threw down the eight handfuls of kusa grass. t?(5, Wajira, Pdli form of ^ wajra, which ^ see. Qt^ssi, WanchaJca, s. (Qfs^ to trick, as aff.) rogue, cheat; jackal, [Colloq. 2oSc53 nariyd']; tame or house ichneumon; low or vile man: a. crafty, fraudulent. 9t)3455c5-<sJo83, Wanchdkaranawd, v. to deceive, to impose upon. ffi9S35553c5cS3, WancMkdrayd, s. deceiver, cheat, impostor. j*9638, Wanchdwa, 8. deceit, cheat, imposture, imposition, cheating, trick, deception, fraud: pi. 8iss^3 wanchd. 8<as98s>, Wanchita, a. (Qis^ wancha to deceive, xn kta aff.) deceived, cheated, tricked, deluded. 82^C Wanjula, 8. (85^ wancha to go, (5C ulach affix, with change of 8 cha into t^ja) Indian timber tree, dalbergia ougeinensis; as6ka tree, saraca indica, [Colloq. s^ciJcag hopalu or co 6(SiQ3 diya-ratambald']; jack fruit tree. artocarpus integrifolia, [Colloq. (S^55^e^ hosl', common cane, calamus rotang, f Colloq. >S8t(j weweX]^ ; flower, hibiscus mutablis. D33J53, Wattakhd, s. pumpkin, Indian pump- kin, cucurbita moschata: see (58 (jQ rata-labu. '^933G53, Wattddiyd, s. impostor, an impertinent fellow, clever fellow: pi. SSoS loattddi. ^03co, Wattiya, s. lid of a basket; sort of tray made of the fibres of the bamboo: pi. QQQwaiti. f39a8, Wattuica, s. inclosure, fence surrounding any thing; circle: pi. 89 ivattu. 393N3JcSi8, Wattoruwa, s. list, catalogue, invent- ory: pi, QQ&35di icattoru. I DQ, Wata, s. round figure, circle, girth, circum- ference; the large Indian fig-tree, /cm bengalen- sz's, [Colloq. ^^isi maha-nuga']; small shell, cowrie; rain; time; equality in size or dimensions; order, arrangement; tiger, Bengal tiger; rheum of the eye: a. round, circular, spherical. 38 (^di, Wata-es, s. (88 and e^e^ eyes) moose deer, moscha meminna, [Colloq. ^^tsiis^j mi- minnd'] . )8-S5(5, Watakara, ad. surrounding, encircling, around. QSssi6<!^)j, Watakaranawd, v. to encompass, to surround. 08 a?'^!, Watakuru, s. globular; round. 98^, Watan, s. order, arrangement. 88g3^<5Jc5), Watapraroha, s. (88 Indian fig tree, gs>(5J53 shoot) spreading roots of the Banyan or Indian fig tree, which rise out of the earth, and form a kind of seat, on which to rest under the shade of the branches, ^cws bengalensis, [Colloq. KJ'S^CJ maha-nuga~\; also, pendant shoots of the banyan tree. 8888, Watapita, s. hereabout or thereabout, vicin- ity, neighbourhood, 9S?(3^^(^(3> Watamidella, s. tree, species of bar- ringtonia. 988, Watamuwa, s. moose deer. 88c3, Wataya, s. circumference, chiefly used of trees. 88c3, Watayd, s. flaw in the body of a timber. 88d)^5!3, Wataressa, s. plant called sun dew, with radical leaves in a circle, drosera Burmanni (Droseracece). 88(2 55383, Watalanawd, v. to surround, to inclose, to encircle; to set at bay: pret. 88(3x83 wata- lewd. c 560 g S^QS), Watalabba, s. (03 round, q^'S) gourd) bottle gourd, lagenaria vulgaris. QQQoQ?^, Watawdsin, 8. (9 Indian fig, oSs^ who dwells) sort of demigod, Yaksha or Yak- shini, t. e, male or female demon, Kuv^ra'a special attendants who are supposed to be fond of abiding in this tree. S0e3}, iVatasak, s. earring, ear ornament, [Coll: , Q-^S^Ci(Si6-<siE<:zkundldbharanm/a^. Qz)os>6, Watdkara, s. (80 icata round, (pssid d- kara what makes) cord, rope, string, [Colloq. C^ lanuwa], 03 -J CD, Watdpata, s. fan: pi. Soeaei watdpat. 92s:f, Watin, ad. around; also see wati. 9sd'8d^, Watinpitin, s. from round about. Se33, Watinawd, v. to deserve, to merit, to be worth. 8s3o, Watind, a. worth. S9e305, Watindkama, s. desert, merit, worth, value. 3, Wap', s. cord, rope; ball of medicine, pill, bolus. i), Watuma, s. road. , Watumuiva, s. hare; moose deer: see 83 ffidi wata-es. 0, Watuwd, s. snipe in general; green sand- piper, totarns ochropus; common sand-piper, tringoides hypoleucus; curlew stint, tringa siihar: quata; (Scopolacidce:) Mongolian sand plover, oegialitis mongolia; Kentish plover, ce. cantiana; ( Charadridce, order GrallicB); see also aies893 osa-watuwd, c3g:Si 8883 panduru-watuwd, G^8 a3x.(^C 893 wenella-watuwd, Siz^Q^Qo kes- watuwd, <^d 9a rdja-watawd, co 8cl83 maha- watuwd, &Q 8g3 sila-watuwd, ^q 8 83 61a- watuwd, <3t^833 rdna-watuwd and ^5(3 8 J bola-watuwd. 3 ^(^9, Watuwd-elvi, 8. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. s^S, Wate, see 8 3 as wataya. 6^83, Wateta, ind. around, surrounding, encom- passing, inclosing. 8i3^33<5, Watora, s. thigh, [Colloq. 5(3 kalawa^. 8(i(5, Wathara, s. (88 wacha to speak) fool, block- head: a. stupid, foolish; vile, abandoned. e), Wada, s. headless trunk; cutting, incision. SJ^cs, Wadadiya, s. flood tide. e)'S33, Wadanawd, v. to take in the arms, to carry a child ; to hold, to bear or carry in the hand; to increase, to augment: pret. ig3 weduwd. 9s33e3(30C3, Wadand-talapata, s. (8S>25D3 and G>Qo^ talipot) large section of the talipot leaf, highly ornamented with talc, gilt, etc. and used only by the king. )9)d<!0o, Wadapana, s. stake at a game, wager; pledge, [Colloq. QSisa ukasa']. a)S)3S?jQ, Wadabdgni, 1 g. {^ni'S) wadaba and 8a)a)3a3(3j Wadabdnala, j" ^?i9 agni or pe3;3 an- ala fire) submarine fire, also written a)83<5>9 badawdgni. 8S^, Wadabhi, s. (c f<^'^'* to cover, to inclose) wooden frame of a house or thatch. 8a) iS), Wadamba, \s. horse merchant, horse 8S)5".s>, Wadambaka, J dealer, 8S), Wadama, s. garland, chaplet, string of flowers: pi. 8S) ivadam. 8S)8S)3, Wadaicadd, s. more and more. 8S3no5:f'S33, Wadawdgannawd, v. to cause to be taken in the arms. S3, Wadd, ind. particle of comparison, more, (and following a noun in the dative case,) more than. 8D35)J'33, Waddgannaud, see 6)3383 wada- nawd. (53, Tl adtga, s. the Telugu country or name of the nation, speaking the Telugu language. 8a!S, Wadichchi, s. wooden frame of a house or thatch, from SStB wadabhi. 8Sc?, Wadijja, s. flowing tide. 8383, Wadinawd, v. to go, to proceed, used res- pectfully; to increase, to augment: pret. 8tSc53 wediyd. 88, Wadimbuwa, s. the border or edge of a roof; board under the eaves of a roof. 03, Wadiya, s. quantity put in at one time for distillation of oil, arrack, etc.; pledge, 8i5a, Wadisa, s. (83 wata line, S^cssJ so to destroy) fish hook, g, Wadu, a. pertaining to carpentery: also see 83 icaduwd. g egc^CJCs, Wadu-kurulld, see fSsBQ s^<^^q,o tatta-kurulld. gc;83ccD, Wadu-pattalaya, s. carpenter's work- shop. gos:i's^^, Wadupanne, s. set of carpenter's tools. 1^, WadumaduwD, s. carpenter's work shed. <^ 661 e)4SS3&) c^i3, Wadurdia, s. carpenter: pi. g<^(^C5 wadurdlld. g 5c3S3, Wadu-riyana, s. ( and 8cfl3 cubit) carpenter's cubit, measuring about thirty-six inches or one yard. Q^Qi^, WaduUya, s. carpenter's rule, generally reckoned about two cubits. QSj, Wadmvd, s. (^ ward ha to cut) carpenter; not respectful: pi. gs^SJ waduwo. gSio), Waduweda, s. carpenter's work, trade of a carpenter. ;gffi3iSc3), Waduhedayd, s. chief of outcastes. ).-), Wanta, s, {Qi^ to partition) part, portion, share. ^5?), Wanda, s. man who is circumcised or has no prepuce. <:^e9 Wandu-pittu, s. kind of native cake. S<:S, Wanduwa, s. a cloth covering the mouth of an earthen vessel; particular kind of earthen vessel in which medical decoctions are boiled: pi. S<5* wandu. S<s*5^555<s?53, Wanakaranawd, v. to make sore. <fi5cSD3, Wananatrd, v. to praise, to panegyrize, to extol or eulogize; to move, to shake, to wag; to say, to tell; to spread, to extend, as cloth in the sun, to dry: pret. QkssqQo ivenuim. ^cs, Wanaya, s. sore, ulcer, etc.: pi. -cs^ wana. <J^^e^^, Wanawenawd, v. to become sore; to fester as a sore or wound. 0<3^^5J, Wanik, s. measure by weight; trading, traffic, merchandize. <^d, Waiiij, s. tradesman, merchant, trafficker, [CoUoq. (3>s^(,5) wele7idd]. Q<^d oi^.^, Wanija-larmaya, s. merchandise; business of a merchant. 9s^<<gJ, Wane, see ^cs wanaya. cJ, Wat, s. any meritorious act of devotion, im- position of any penance, austerity or privation, as fasting, continence; Elu form of gs3 tvrata; cloth, dress, robes, from aeg loastra; history, story; wealth, riches, from eKg wastu; face, countenance, irom.Qss>^waktra; hgure of speech, simile; calf, from SoresD watsd: affix implying possession,, having; particle of option and doubt, or, either, whether; as, like, oi qpcJ, Wat-at, s. Gauesa, [CoUoq. n^s^^i^-l <s^-j:i6 ganadeviyo^ . cJ3, Watkamu, s. value, worth. ciffifioS, Watkenma, s. performance of religious duties: see cJ wat; pouring. 25!^, Watta, s. garden; see its plural form Jg watu. ' QisXzB, Wattam, s. (cJ cloth, 3 kam act) cloth making. Q?sXSi%^6<0oQo, Wattamkaranawd, v. to support, to uphold; to assist a man who is unable to walk by himself. oS, Wattha, s. clothes, dress; Pali form of eeg wastra. cdcgcsJo, Wattaginha, s. (e6 dress, ogcojo hid- den, concealed) privity, either male or female. 9ciG^<5e3e533, Wat-desanaivd, v. (s5 observance, (3^<:jesa3o to repeat) to consecrate, to perform cer- tain ceremonies on the site chosen for a temple. sJ83i), Wat-pirima, s. religious ordinance, ab- stinence or fasting. sJ6^(3>s5, Watpiltwet, s. (sJ any act of devo- tion, 6(<3'.ej^7z'-ef the same) duties of a priest, strict observance of the ordinances of the priest- hood. coes, Watsa, s. breast, chest; calf; year: see Ssss (5 watsara; term of endearment used to children, scholars, etc. cDesss, Watsaka, s. medicinal plant, nerium anti- dysentericum, [Colloquial: ^SJ^^ffie^ kelinda- gas']. c:e3eDOS53, Watsandbha, s. (o3 calf, <2S3e3 nabha to injure) an active poison, apparently the root of a vegetable, and said to be brought from Nepal. Qisxsd, Watsara, s. (^ wada to abide, and esded saran aff.) year, [Colloq. Sf^(Si^qaivurudda'\. QfsXRQ, Watsala, s. (^ses endearment, Qo Id to have) affection, fondness: a. affectionate, kind. Qisxi^q^, Watsddani, s. (osis tvatsa calf, fp^eo adana food) plant, menispermum glabrum; tree, biichananta latifolia, [Colloq, eSSofi kiripahij; plant, ttnos])07'a cordifolia, [Colloq. des^^ rasa- kinda\ C3, Wata, s. cloth, clothes, dress, robes; face; history, account; the edge. ojoea, Watafisa, s. earring; crest. cjej, Watana, s. face, [Colloq. g3 muhunaJi. OD, Watala, a. large, great; spread, expanded. S)39, Watdiva, s. time, occasion. 033s5, Watdwat, s. serving, attending, waiting upon, nursing, as a sick person. 4539^^ 562 Q^^s^ Q(S3o<^Qi$SQsioQ, Watdwen-watdioa, s. from time to time, occasionally. S^0353(5, Watt-pdkdra, 8. (8?9 and 09S)3<5 fence) hedge, fence, boundary. 8^ Watt, s, affix attached to nouns to express a female endowed with any quality, as (^<i^Q& gunawati, woman possessed of virtue. S-sg, Watu, s. plur. of c5s) watta, place or res- idence consisting of a garden or grove of coconut and other fruit trees. g <3)2gc5i,, Watu-tnguru, s. species of ginger. ^ ssi^, Watu-kaju, s. variety of cashew or kaju, anacardium occidentale. eg ffi5(58o9, Watu-haraptncha, s. small tree, leaves used in curry, bergera Jccenigii. ^g JK), Watu-haha, s. variety of turmeric, cur- cuma longa. eg S3K)S(3cS3, Watu-hahambiliyd, 8. nettle, species oijleiiri/a. ^ g(5i, Watu-kimbum, s. landed property; gardens and fields. ^ i^6, Watu-kura, s. plant, variety of amaran- thus j)olygonoides. sg (S^ssiiQ, Watu-kopi, s. coffee tree, coffea arabica, 2g5t3S, Watu-kekiri, s. species of cucumber, cucumis madraspatanus . ^)t>253, Watukena, s. bunch or cluster of plan- tain: pi. .eg^SMsi ivatuken. eg S^oScs, Watu-gediya, 8. plantain, musa sapien- tum; also called s5(3^S)(^(3>(5)cs kehelgediya. .egt^S^, Watu-jambu, s. variety of the eugenia, the Malay apple, eugenia or jambosa malaccensis. .jgc33) (^^5(^^83(^, Wutupdlu-kesel, 8. Variety of plantain, musa sapientum. .eg6, Watupiti, s. landed property. ^^, Watvr-muwa, s. plantain flower. ^g<5, ivatura, s. water. )^6<s>Q^Qo, Watura-galanawd, v. to overflow. .?g(5OTt(3, Wattira-geh'ma, 8. flood, overflow of water. Qi^disS (3>ffi53g(^, Waturan-kowul, s. timber found under ground in fields and marshes. egd'^Qj, Waturanmvd, s. red king-fisher, ceryle rudts ; also called 8(ggf)o pilihuduwd and ><S5J(5 8(gggj gomara-pilihuduwd ; Indian stork-billed king-fisher: see ffi3 Osgf^Sj maha- pilihuduwd, (Alcedinidoe, order Picarice). egdoe^es, Watura-passa, s. water-level, instru- ment containing water, formerly used as a level in laying out irrigation works, etc. ; now used to ascertain the level of the site of a house or of any plot of ground cleared of jungle for the erection of a building. eg<5oD(5, Waturapdra, s. stream, current of water. Qi^<5}?5S d^, Waturdn-maranda, s, tree, variety of eugenia zeylanica. ^c^9, Watui-diva, s. cultivated ground having abundance of water, farm. 9^^, Waturu, s. flood, flow of water; rainy cloud; squall; cloth, clothes, dress, from asg wastra. eg Qidi<ic Watu-wereUa, s. shield fern, asjndium splendens; species of grass, andropogon Nardus, [CoUoq. 3333 77idnd']. S^S^"^' Watusudda, s. flowering shrub, tabernce- montana coronaria; also called ^ egg^<5 bada- watusudda. g eotSx-s^c^, Watu-sewendard, 8. fragrant grasp, andropogon nardus. QCq, Wadya, s. crime, guilt, sin, [Colloq. 03C3C5 papaya^. Q^, Wada,s. speech; word, sentence, saying; pun- ishment, torture; cattle pen, sheepfold; leathern reins or traces; shoe flower, hibiscus rosa-sinen- sis, [Colloq. e30s5^ (4 sajmttu-mal]', fault, crime; bringing forth; entering, entrance; weari- ness, exhaustion: a. speaking: ind. particle signifying surprise, concession, disappointment. ^ffi5C83, Wadakayd, see <555i.3 wadakaruwd. QqiSi6<&Q^, Wadakaranawd , v. to torture, to tease. QS5(5i3, Wadakaruwd, s. (<? punishment, tSiSi 3 who does or inflicts) executioner, tormentor. <J5S5033, Wadakasd, \ s. plant, sweet flag, acorus cj3(5), Wadakalm, ) calamus, (Aracea;); orris root. i.a553c5c3, Wadakdrayd, see QqtSiS^Q'i icada- karuivd. ^J, Wadan, s. tree bearing a fragrant flower, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. g3S(^ m/mamal'] : see g(3 wakula; face, see <j^ wadana. ^5(5), Wadan-maga, s. (S^3 wadana word, (53 way) the ear, [Colloq. ss:^ kana"]. ij>253, Wadanya, a. munificent, bountiful, ^ea, Wadana, s. mouth; face, countenance; birth, bringing forth; speech, speaking, word, saying: pi. <jaJ wadan. Q^&s 563 Q^2S^ Q-^zs^^csS, Wadana-ge, 8. (<5) and 'cd house) room or small hut apart from the dwelling house where women are delivered in childbirth and remain till they are restored. j^aaSo, Wadanawd,v. to bear, to bring forth: pret. 1^03 weduicd. <?-SD (9>9<Q<2S03, Wadana-wedandtva, s. pain of labour; pangs of childbirth, ij^flg, Wadanindii, ^ s. (O^^d ivadana speech, ^e^goi, Wadanisuru, j fg indu chief) regent of the planet Jupiter, Brihaspati, and preceptor of the gods. <;(3>s?)'5cs, Wada-beraya, \s. drum announcing an <5(3>Q(3^<!5, Wada-bere, J execution. S<qC Wada-mala, s. shoe flower, hibiscus rosa- sinensis, [Colloq. eeocJ-egSc sapattu-mala]. 5S33, Wada-viudinaiod, v. to suffer punish- ment. <?55G) Wadahala, a. said, spoken, declared, or uttered. C,so, Wnddnya, a. {Qq ivada to speak, cpes?* anya aff.) liberal, munificent; speaking kindly or agreeably. S<^<5'<s?o3, l^'afZara^^o^<Jrt', v. to speak, to tell, to declare, used of a superior: pret. i^c5io ive- deriiwd. 9^^, Waddtoada, a. speaking, able to speak, speaking well, eloquent. ^(g,5^ed^^, Waddlaseka, s. said, respectful term. ^esaSo, Wadinawd, a. to strike, to hit, to touch, to come in contact; to enter, to go in: pret. i g303 wedund. 8g, Wadu, s. wife, woman. g<5, Wadura, s. diamond; Elu form of Qt^ wajra. gdScs, Waduraviya, s. (S<5 diamond, f^Scs aviya weapon) name of Sakra or Indra in his charac- ter as the thunderer: see ^ wajra. gc5i, Waduru, s. diamond; the creeper, heliotro- jnum; creeper, vitis quadrangularis, [CoUoq. c8d)e^eo hiressa]', small pox. gcJiijed, Wadiirudan, s. gaming, gambling. Qe^(SiQi(^,Waduru-wel, s. (S<51 and t(^ creeper) species of sun flower: see ^eS wajra-waUi. . SC> ^cidula, s. thief, robber, [Colloq. (svsJOf^ //ora]; arbour, bower, place overgrown with creepei*3; natural arbour or bower. ^, Wanda, a. barren. ^ ^QC Wanda-kilila, s. tree, not ascertained. f eoSo, tvandinawd, v. to bow, to courtesy, to make obeisance, to worship: pret. Qt^^S^wendd. S^, Waijdi, s. barren woman, etc.: pi. >ccJ ivandiyo. gc^, Wandurd, s. generic name for the black monkey of which there are four species in Cey- lon, 1, 'presbytes cephalopterus ^or leucoj)rymmis nestor, common in the low country and called ssib g<^ halu-wandurd ; 2. ^?. ursimis, found in the hill country and called < g<^ maha-waii- durd, or large monkey; 3. ^>. thersites, distin- guished by wanting the head tuft; 4. p. piramus in the North and East provinces, (Quadru- manaj. '^ ^C> Wanduru-ala, s. plant, species of yam tyiihonium or dioscorea. g(5i eps3ais^ffiD<SNSS(^, Wavduru-dnawdlu-Tcesel, s. kind of plantain, musa sapientwn. 6gc3i(3>5n(S^e3(^, IVanduru-kesel, s. kind of plantain, musa sapientum. g(5j,s3<s^, Wanduru-tana, s. kind of grass, not ascertained. gcSl c3-(i?sj3(^, Wandurtir-tanahdl, s. sort of millet; sort of paddy, ot-yza sativa. Sgc$i,x, Waiiduru-me, s. (gi^ wandurd and x bean) cowach, carpopogon pruriens ; plant producing black beans, vigna sinensis. g Jl S^9i,(3. Wanduru-wewela, s. species of cane, calamus. gCisaes, Wandulessa, s. plant, not ascertained. 2, Wadha, s. punishment, capital punishment; killing, slaughter. 3535(5 <s?c93, Wadhakaranaivd, see <;ffl)<5-ag3 loadaharanawd. S)55JCSl3, Wadhakaruwd, s. (S punishment, 3 (3i3 who inflicts) executioner. a) ^<^, Wadha-danda, s. infliction of punish- ment. asvQdc?, Wadha-beraya, s. () and (3\3(5 bera torn tom) tom torn or drum beaten before a person going to execution. 9S)cs, Wadhaya, see its plural form So) wadha, , Wadhu, )s. wife, woman, [Colloq. e3 strQ; 9, Wadhii, J maid, damsel; young wife, bride. ed, Wan, p. struck; entered, hit: a. like, resem- bling. Qisissi6-^sl, Wankaranat, s. plant, plumbago zey- lanica, [Colloq. ^Q^S3'^(^ela-netul'\. 255egc5l, Wankuru, s. fiddler. Q^^sss:^ 564 ^&ii 0:f(?>33e^, Wankos, s. young jack fruit. ed'sj^oo, Wangandwa, see Qossi^jQca loanla- ndlaya, 8J(3^(V)f)ca, Wangediya, s. large wooden mortar used to clean the husk from the rice. QsiBiQ, Wanchdwa, see Qe^jQ wancMwa. :fS3, Wantd, s. plant: see zc bevila. S303, Wanta, s. mark, spot, freckle; mark for a full stop; also, possessive aff, as in Q^oSeosj dhanawanfa, (Qeo wealth, 8 -soot possessed of) wealthy. x2i^253, Wanda7ia, s. ( i^a<:Z? to praise) reverence, worship, adoration; obeisance to a superior by touching the feet, etc. e^33C3, Wandanamdld, s. (8^^ and Bjqo garland) ornamented arch of a gateway, which is decorated with the leaves of the coconut tree and garlands of flowers, on marriages and festi- val occasions. e^eoj, Wandand^ s. praise, praising, especially the gods or great men; pilgrimage. 6^33a53<5c3D, Wandandkdrayd, s. (Qssq^o and a53<5 kdrtt who does) religious devotee, pilgrim, one who travels about for the purpose of wor- shipping the gods. e^^cs, Wandamya, a. praiseworthy, to be eulo- gized or praised. 83)C5i, Wanddi'u, a. (9 wadi to praise, (fcSj. aru afE.) civil, complimentary, polite. 8J(53:f2S33, Wandigannawd^ v. to take revenge. J^:J, Wandin, s, (8 wadi to praise, (gsd hi aff.) panegyrist, bard, herald, one whose duty it is to proclaim the titles of a great man as he passes along, or a poet who sings the praises of a prince in his presence, or accompanies an army to chaunt martial songs; praiser, flatterer, 8!^C3D(&, Wandt-pdtha, s. complimentary stanza; eulogium. 8^^eo30c33, Wandibhattayd, s. (Q^ panegyrist, OjQQ bhatta learned man) eloquent panegyrist or encomiast. edSfcs, Wandiya^ s. recompense, satisfaction, revenge. 8:J3, ^annama, s, kind, sort, class; race, tribe, [CoUoqxiial: ^?S>^ j/'a'^tV/a] ; recital of a song; rehearsal: pi. QisSiSi'^ wannam, 353, Wanya, a. forest, savage, wild, produced in a wood. jdsJirC) Wanhcpala, see 8oepic3C wanepala. 8253, Wana, s. forest, wood, grove; water; (in- correctly for Q<s^ wana) sore, wound, ulcer; colour; class, sort; mortar, pounder; letter, character; cascade, fountain: a. being, occurring, happening: see also 5^9 e6 went. Qeo(^<^Q, Wanaidala, s. timber tree. 23-23)8, Wanakapt, s. white faced monkey, maca- cus piUatus, [Colloq. S83 rilawd']. soend, Wanakara, s. plant, lead wort, plumbago zeylanica: see s:f5(5<s^si icankaranat. <S3)d?, Wanakas, s. the brown monkey, macacus pileatns (Quadrumana), [Colloq. 3 rilawd~\. S3(^, Wanagu, Is. (eo and eg or S^C5)^ cow) 8.S3S^(5)'i, Wanagau, j kind of ox usually called the giiyal or yak bos gavwus. 825d8<5, Wanachara, s. (8^3 forest, 9d who goes) wild man. Vedda, one living in a forest, hunter; savage, barbarian; robber, highway man: a. savage, uncivilized. 23 (5 033, Wanachai'ayd, s, savage man, barbarian, forester. Qsid, Wanaja, s. (^3 and d born) lotus; fragrant grass, cyperus rotimdiis, [Colloq. ss^Qoe^di kaldn- duru] ; elephant ; the name is applicable to any wild plants or animals. 2o^5553, Wanatikta, s. (<S3 wood, ^assD bitter) sort of myrobalan, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. e <5id arahi] . 2S3^a5OT3, Wanattktd, Is. shxuh, cissamjyelos Qe3s9-sv5a53, Wanatikttbd, jjyuretra, [Colloq. J^c3 S5S) diyamitta'\. eosgcJl, Wanaturu, s. forest tree, any wild tree; forest. 3<^, Wanada, s. (2S3 water, q what gives) cloud, [Colloq. C3^ ivaldkula], 2?3 ^o, Wana-d{2)a, s. (3 and ^C3 lamp or illu- minator) timber tree, called champaka, michelia chamjyaca, [Colloq. eeg sajnc], soo?9, Wana-jMti, s. (eo and aiS lord) banyan tree, ficus bengalensis, [Colloq. w-^oo maha- miga']', lion: see eae^o^S wanaspati. eoScs, Wanapiya^ see 93cs, wanapriya. 93g(5tJ, Wana-jmruk, s. plant, variety of asys- tasia coromandeliana. <55(9\33^, Wana-jyotUi s. tree, the seed oil is used for burning, kokoona Zeylanica^ (Celaetracea); also called (3vaa3.S^(5!:33^ kokum-pohu <53gc3, Wana-priya, s. (ej wood, ca fond of) kokila or Indian cuckoo, cuciilus microptems ('order Picarice). Q&^^ 565 ^di) 8^53, Wanama, s. caste: pi, 8-2)3D ivanam. 0e53C@) Wana-malli, s. (8e3 and c<9 jasmine) wild jasmine, jasminum angusttfolium, [CoUoq. Q(4 88 wal-pichcha]. 8^3 3<S^K)3, Wana-mdksliik.d, s. (Ssaand 35i)3 %) gad % 833@aD, TT'anama/z'ia, s. plant, borago zeyla- 7iica, [Colloquial. (S><:s>o!^?5^^ yon-tumba]', plant, oleander, fColloq. s^0(5(^<^ bolidda\. 83S, lFa?^am^', s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, bassia fulva (Myrsinece); wild honey. 2Dg9, Wanamuch, s. (820 water, to let loose) cloud, ^Colloq. 8(j32\j waldLida]. QiS><Si6, Wana-mora, s. plant, white species of rdsnd. 83G5, PFawaya, see its plural form 83 wana. 83<5, TFa;ia?'a, s. (8^0 wood, (5 j-ama to play) monkey, [Colloq. 8g(^ ivandm-d, 8iqQo 7-ilawd^. Q^d)d, Wanardja, s. (8e3 the forest or colour, <5id king) lion, [Colloq. Sosjcsa sinhayd^; small plant, so called from the brilliant colour of its leaves, ana'ctocMlus setaceus (Orchidece). 83(^?e5, Wanardjin,s. (ej wood, <^^ rdjt tow) line or forests. Q^Qx^sii'^, Wanaleheha, s. thicket, [Colloq. ssix (2x8 helewa or ss) iQx'S^^^c^ keleroda\. 82538333, Wanawdsa, s. forest-life; dwelling in a forest, as a hermit. 2538363^3, Wanaicdsana, s. (8253 and 8aes3 dwell- ing) civet or pole cat, viverra Indtca ^order Carnioora). S383S5, Wanawdsika, a. living in a forest (as a hermit) . 820806255, Wanawdsm, s. (8'23 wood, 8363i who dwells) anchorite, hermit. 83 csaaooojO', Wana-sringdta, s. plant, acanthus ilicifolus, [Colloq. gsSS ikiri]. 3e^c3^, Wanas-imtii s. (8^53 wana forest, o^ lord) tree that bears fruit but no apparent blos- soms, as several species of the fig, the jack, etc.; tree, in general; banyan tree, Jicua bengalensis. [Colloq. S3 ^(53 maha-nuga"]. 338333, Wanassa, s. shrubby plant, lycopodium cernuum ( Lycopodiacea; ) ; also called S)(^3ixs badal-wanaesa. 8^33?^ Wanasa, s. loss, ruin, destruction. 8s3t2383, Wanasanatrd, v. to destroy, to ruin, to extirpate, to annihilate: pret; 81^3^83 wena- suwd. 8253 eeg, Wana-sapu, s. timber tree, michelia lili- girica ; also called 8(^ esg wal-sapu. 3sc(5, Wanasara, s. Vedda, savage. 3^, Wanasu, s. tree, adenanthera pavonina, [Colloq qQ:A madatiya^ 8^3 (3*eeJffi3.s3, Wana-sobhana, s. (8553 water, s^scSta ^3 adorning) lotus, nymphea stellata, [Colloq. 35^e53c5 mdnet]. 8-253 e5i(33, Wana-seiculd, s. wild or jungle cock, gallus lafayttt, [Colloq. QQs^^^a walikukuld']. 9a3S3i6ffi)(5'igc3, Wanahalu-karanawd, v. to des- troy, to reduce a forest to ashes, burn up. 9-2332^, Wandja, s. (es wana and tpd aja goat) wild goat. 253o3e3(5&5, Wandntaraya, s. wood, forest, large or extensive forest, jungle, wilderness. 8^53353, Wandsa, s. loss, destruction, ruin, [Colloq. Ss33e3cs vindsaya']. 833S, Wandht,tnd, particle and affix, correspond- ing to, thus, and, as for, as regards; it is sometimes a mere expletive. Qi^sA, Wanik, Wanik, k s. merchant, trader, 8^flOT, Waniga, Wantga, f trafficker, [Colloq. (? s^3, welendd^. 8^6Q^^, Wanitd, 1 s. (^s? wana to ask, isxsi Ida 8i6?S, Waniti, Jaff.) woman, wife, mistress. Q^a^, Wampaka, ('- ^^S^"^' ^lendicant, [CoU: ^ ^ Trr ' ' 7 I Sii^s^:>hinganna\. 8^c55, Wamyaka,j -" 8i3I, TFam<^, )s. plant, the Marvel of Peru, 8-^d, TFWM|), J called also the four o'clock flower, mirablis jalap)a, [Colloq. (5^ssiJ>3 AgwcZn'tta]. 8>QC<^'*5J Wanularuk, s. tree, buchanania lati- folia. 'QsJk^, TTanMi^-'c/, s. creeping plant, coacinium fenestratum: see s^e6l(^ weniwel. SNe38<5, TFawecAara, 5. (s^ea in forest, 8d who goes) forester, one of a savage tribe inhabiting woods, satyr, imp, demon; robber, S'eajssdf, Wanokas, s. (3 ^m;^a and s)isitS okas residence) monkey, [Colloq. <^ waudurd, and 6(S3 rilawd']. d, TTop, s. rampartj sowing seed, d c^c> Wap-magula, s. (d sowing, (^e feast) feast given to the husbandmen on the day they commence somng the ground. Q^ eai Wap-masa, s, (d and 3 mouth) month so called (September-October) it is the time of sowing for the chief harvest. g 566 ecscf g, Wapra, s. (Sc3 wapa to sow, <5aJ ra?^ aff.) field, rampart, mud wall ; fouudation of a buildin,cr. 8c3, Wapa, s. sowing seed; sliaving; levelling the ground after sowing, in order to cover the seed. Qc3(5, Wapara, s. squinting, strabismus, (Dutcli.) Qr3(5c83, Wapaj'ai/d, s. one who squints. 535, Wapd, s. the mucous or glutinous secretion of the flesh or bones; according to some also the marrow of the bones, g, Wapif, s. body; handsome figure. g8, Waputa, past part. oiQ^d-^Sowajmranatrd 9^(525^-233, Wapu?'annd, s. sower. Sg<5'<s^3, Wapuranawd. v. to sow seed: pret. tg diQj ivepuruwd. Q, Wapuwa, \ QQ^,Wapus, jee8g.m/,.. , Warn, s. coat of mail, armour, from warma: a. left, sinister. ^S5, Wam-ata, s. left hand. i)c3(5, Wawj?ara, s. timber tree, dillenia indica (Dilleniacece); also called (^^s^^Soc5 Iwadapara. :.C3, IFam^,a., ). the left side. i)c33(^c3, Wampdrsu-aya, S sag, Wambatu, s. brinjal or egg plant, solanum melongena. ig, Wambu, a. bold, saucy, impudent, disrespect- ful. Q), prawiw/t-awa, s. impudence, roguery. S3, Wambuwd, s. saucy or impudent man, cheater, swindler. >, Wammika, s. white ant hill, hillock; Pali form of G:^? walmika. i)eg, Wammutu, s. fragrant plant, cyperus ro- tundus, [Colloq. ^c^^^ Icaldijduru]. , Wama, s. vomiting; the left. cJ53(5cs3, Wamatkdrayd, s. (cJ and iS)o6 Jcdra who use) a left-handed man. 3, Wamata, s. (i warn left, ^SJ ata hand) left hand. ^, Wamathu, s. ( to vomit) vomiting, eject- ing any thing from the mouth; water ejected from an elephant's trunk. f, Waman, s. disrepute, dishonour, from ^ 5 awaman, dropping the initial. 20, Wamana, s. ( to vomit) vomiting, eject- ing any thing from the mouth ; emetic, causing to vomit. SS^sJs)<5-^3, Wamaneka7'anawd, v. to vomit, to retch. 83(5<s^3, Wamdranawd, v. to chew the cud; to emit any thing from the mouth: pret. xCJiQs loameruwd. ^, Wami,s. vomiting, sickness; tree, adenanthera pavonina, [Colloq. ijScs madatiya'] ; white ant hill; woman, female. S&3, Wamisa, s. goddess Mahikant.iwa: see t8 333033 mahikdntdwa. 8, Wami, s. white ant hill: see warm. iQcs, Wamelaya, s. ( warn left, (^Qcz elaya side) left side. Sies, Wa7nesa,s. {Q^wam and (fies esa eye) left eye. G5, Waya, s. age, time of life; disappearance; destruction. cs)c;so<^cs, Waya-halydnaya, s. (cs age, ^c^eo fl kalydna excellence) the bloom of youth, one of the five perfections of personal beauty. cs33, Wayanawd, s. to beat, to strike; to play on an instrument by striking: pret. tggSs weyiiwd. c5(S'C53(^, Waya-pol, s. cultivated plant with yellow flowers, cucurligo recurvata (Amaryllidew), lsQso. Wayabyd, 1 csS, Wayaba, j coS)s^53gE, Wayamba-kona, s. north west quarter. coe^, Wayas, see cses wayasa. &'^e^33<5cS3, Wayaskdrayd, s. old man. cseofi, Wayastha, s. (cie^ life, teSs sthd to be or stay) young man, friend, associate, contemporary : a. young, in the prime of life, youthful. c8eeS3, Wayastha, s. moon plant, asclepias acida ; emblic myrobalan, phyllanthus emblica, [Colloq. ^3e@ nelli]', yellow myrobalan, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. ^<5) arahi] ; plant, alternan- thera triandra, [Colloq. gg<gt25:f253 mitkunu- wenna] ; woman's female friend, confidante, ceeesacos, Wayasyayd, s. (cse^ wayas life, (^^yat aE.) friend, associate; contemporary, coesaa, Wayasyd, s, woman's female friend. csee, Wayasa, s. (cs waya to go) age, time of life; bird; youth: pi. cseJ wayas. Q^i^6i^, Wayirodi, s. lapis lazuli. QB(^(S^SiOC^S^> Wayilkola-^lvt, s. kind of hill paddy, oryM sativa. 8i^(^'^, Wayil-dadi, s. Moon, [Colloq. )^ haiida]. s^ceJ, Wayo, s. age, time of life. region, north west quarter. &\63j'&a 567 &^9 8(3*csJ95^, Wayowriddha, a. (05^csJ life, SaeS increased) old, aged, advanced in years. (SscsJQac^cso, Wayowriddhayd, s. old man, [Coll: QcS, Warga, s. class, tribe, sort, multitude of similar things whether animate or inanimate, as the five wargas or classes of letters; triwarga, class (if three objects, as, love, duty, and wealth; tribe, nation or class of people; chapter, book, section; square number (in Arithmetic). 8cSc3, Wcirgaya, see its plural form QS warga. )e^, Warchas, s. isece?, ordure, excrement; light, lustre; form, figure. Q%tS ig^ct, Warchas-kutiya, s. (9)ei and oc5 tent) privy, [Colloq. esi^^^tS&oi kakkussiya]. 8^3, Warjana, s. (Sad wrija to abandon) quitting, forsaking, abandonment, shunning, avoiding. 8^29c5, Warjaniya a. (8ac^ wrija to quite, cp^ctS aniyar aff of the future participle) to be avoided or excepted; irregular. 8^, Warjita, a. (9ad wrija and ? kta afF.) abandoned, forsaken, avoided; excluded, ex- cepted. 8-oS', Warna, s. (8-d& to paint, etc.) tribe; class, caste, order; colour, hue, tint; coloured cloth thrown over an elephant; quality, property; fame, celebrity; praise; gold; beauty, lustre; letter of the alphabet; form, figure, construction; sort, kind. In Arithmetic, a co-efficient. 8.^5, Warnaka, s. perfume for the person, es- pecially pounded or ground; paint, pigment; panegyrist. 8^83 55D, Warna-chdraka, 8. (8-^ colour, 83(5 chcira who goes) painter. S-e^epg, WamatuH, \ ^_ ^^^^ 8-^<93^5)T, Warnatulikd, f 8<3S'g03, \Varna-duta,s. (Q-dS letter of the alphabet, gco messenger) letter; epistle. 8-oS'253, Warnana, s. (8-J& to paint) describing, expatiating, explaining ; colouring, painting; writing. S-dS'^naS, War7iatidwa, s. praise, panegyric: pi. 8-ejS'eD3 tcarnand. 8-S'eo3S5c5'<s^83, Warnandkaranawd,v. to magnify, to laud; to describe; to eulogise. 8-oS$3, Warnani, s. crucible, [Colloq. SjJs^SAo- we'j ; touchstone of gold, [Colloq. c>^<siC ^'^- gala^. 8<jSdo33, Wama-mdtri, s. (8-flS' letter, 3)a mother) pen. 8<jS'3C3, Warnamdld, s. (8<!)S and Soco garland) alphabet, Q-dSa, Wamaya, see its plural form 6-^ warna. S-ejtS^Scs, Warna-ritiya, s. (-o^ letter, Z& riti use, practice) a book so called; Sinhalese Primer. S-ajS' j>3(5, Warna-vikdra, s. (8<5^ and >3<5 change, inversion) grammatical term, substitu- tion or inversion of consonant. B-^f.S^6, Warnu-sankara,8.(Q-^ caste, eo9^<5 mixture) mixture or confusion of castes. 8-^3, Warnd, s. leguminous shrub, called pigeon pea, cajanus indicus, [Colloq, (5S(5^S3J(5 rata- t6ra~\. SoS'soesM, Warndfikd, s. (8-dS^ ivarna letter, cpS aki to go) pen, [Colloq. OfSD pena']. 9-3S'<^, Waj'nm, s. gold; mould or matrix for casting golden ornaments; painter, 9^<^o?, Warn?iita, a. praised, extolled, eulogized, 9<^5, Wart man, s. road, way, [C-oUoq. oo6 jxha']. 9^>, Wartaka, s. species of quail, perdicula asiatica, [Colloq. 3 watuwd"]; horse's hoof . 9^eD, Wartana, s. (9a 53 ^rrita to be) staying, abiding, property of a fixed presence; road, way; grinding; livelihood, profession, occupation; ball, globe: a. fixed, stationary, stable. 9^ if*. Wart ant, s. road, way, path: see the last, 9<935P, Wartamdna, s. (8ae3 writa being, saa participial or poss. aff ,) grammatical term for the present tense: a. present, now being. 8^, Warti, 8. perfume for the person; Avick of a lamp; coUyrium prepared from various substan- ces and dried in a lozenge form, 88^SM, Wartikd, 1 s. wick of a lamp, [Colloq. 9^5S53 , Wartikd a'a, } a'itsi ^6(> jmn-tii-aya']; ball, pill, bolus; medicinal pill, so called, quail, 8c> Wartula, s. kind of jasmine, [Colloq. 8^ g<^<^ watusuddaj; pea; ball: a. round, circular, globular, spherical, 8S, Wai-dha, s. (9a3) wridha to grow, to increase) increase, augmentation; cutting, 8gS, Wardhaki, s. (SS to cut, to pierce) car- penter, [Colloq. 8g8D zcaduwd^. 8SS-20, Wardhana, s. increasing, growing, thriving; cutting, dividing. 8S3C2 >)(5<sSi:83, Wardhanaya-karanaivd, v. to increase, to grow, to improve. QSi^ 568 &^<^ ^5S^83S3, Wardhana-wenawd, v. to be in- creased; to thrive. SSoaa, Wardhamdna, s. (QsQ wridha to increase) castor oil plant, ricimis communis, [Colloq. ^e)(^ endaru'] ; lid, cover, [Colloq. Sc5 mudiya] : a. increasing, thriving, prosperous. SS32S3455, Wardhamdnal-a, s. cover, see the last. 8S3a, Warddhita, s. increased, grown. Qzi, Warman, s. (03 ivri to cover, SdSesi manin aff.) armour, mail. 005^, TFarj/a, a. chief, principal; best, excellent. S(5, Warwara, s. outcast, barbarian; country inhabited by barbarians; wooly or curly hair, as that of an African; country, Barbary; also written ^5 barbara. , Warsha, s. year; rain, raining; cloud. Q^SvesJ^, Warshaketu, s. name of Siva; pot herb: see 633(5 is?o sdrana]^. Q^<^, Warshcma, s. raining, sprinkling, [Colloq. le^es wessa^'. see 8 warslia. iS-s^asa^, Wafshana-rituwa, s. (.S<sgD rain, esa 4g season) rainy season. ^Q(5, Warshadhara, s, eunuch or attendant on the women's apartment; cloud. C5, Warsha-priya, s. (Jt)^ rain, gcs fond of) Ceylon horubill: see 5x965sdd kendattd. <5, Warsha-warn, s. (9S seminal sprinkling, (5 free from) eunuch, [Colloq. e:>go645)^23 najmnsakayd'] . (BCD, Warshasata, s. century. S eewg, IFa/'s/ia-sa/iasra, s. thousand years. ^3, IVarshd, s. rain, rainy season containing two months; gramineous plant, trigonella corniculata. ^3)30, Warshd-kdla, s. rainy season. 9^3ag, Warshdbhu, s. (^3 rain, ^ to be) frog, [Colloq. (S^^z/^xo gemadtyd^; hogweed; earth worm, iulus ; herb, trianthema monogyna or t. obcordata, [Colloq. cS2d'3C3(5<?f hin-sdrana^', tri- anthema decandra, f Colloq. S-ixad^:^ maha- sdrana'l . ^3^, Warshika, s. aloe wood or agallochum, [Colloq. ffS(^ agif\: a. relating to the rains. e8, Warha, s. peacock's tail; train, retinue; leaf. dSi^, Warhina, s. (SflS ivarlia and -gs:} in aff.) peacock, pavo cristatus, [Colloquial. <^i<^.(^ monard~\ . j^5Q, W' arJnrmukha, s. (iSef wavhis fire, go) mouth) deity, divinity, ^rf, >rar^2S, s. fire; light, lustre, splendour. d, Wara, s. day time; time in general; saffron; .boon, blessing; requesting, soliciting, prevailing on a person by intreaty to undertake any busi- ness; engaging, selecting, appointing; surround- ing: a. best, excellent; valuable. <5o, Warati, s. better, preferable: see the last. (5J. Warak, s. one time. Q6 ^^'a'C^, Warakkale, s. carpenter's instrument for lining. S<5is33, Waraktd, s. elephant's leather girth: see Q6ig3 ivaratrd. Q6si, Waraka, s. cover or awning of a boat; towel, wiper; wild kidney bean. (5>gC3, Warakamadtdd, s. a beautiful yellow bird. Q6^QP, Warakalpa, s. (d excellent, ^^^ kalpa) the third of four kalpas in which a Buddha was born, the present is the fourth: see eog3(^ bhaclrakalpa. SdesjJ, Warakd, s. variety of jack in its ripe state. (5:3'o^, Warakd-hatu, s mushroom on jack trees. <5e^253, Wara-chandana, s, (Q6 best, e^esa sandal) dark sort of sandal or agallochum; sort of pine, jnnus devadaru. (53, Warata, s. gander; man of a barbarous or foreign race; many-flowered jasmine; at one time. S<53, Waratd, s. goose. c5-<s^, Warana, s. (a ivri to choose or c5 wai'a to restrain) appointing, selecting; surrounding, inclosing; screening, covering; restraining, con- trol, preservation ; guard ; interception ; an inclos- ure, a wall of masonry; protection; setting sun or the place where he sets, west; tusked ele- phant; small tree, cratoeva Eoxburghii, [Colloq Q^Qd<^ lunuwa7-ana'\: a. best, excellent, pre-eminent. (5^ 2S'e&s^s^, Warana-karnnika, s. ( 5 ^*5 ele- phant, ssi^ karna ear, -^cn ika affix of resem- blance) plant with a bulbous root, the leaves of which resemble the ear of an elephant, alocasia macrorrhiza or arum macrorhizon, [Colloq. en (5(3 habarala]. (5<sS3, Waranaicd, v. to be out of season: pret. tJ5i.3 wei-uwd. Qd'Sfitj, VVarand, s. rivulet running past the nortli of Benares into the (Janges, now called the Berna. e)tf^ 569 Q(SQ (5<si0, Waranasi, s. (8(5-<sS rivulet, see the preceding, <fS asi another on the south side of the city) the city Benares, Elu form, 6<^itS Baranes. e)^5i^83, Warattuwd, s. vulgar term for a mean fellow. 6?^o, Waratrd, s. (8a tori to cover or surround) elephant's or horse's leather girth; thong, strip of leather. Q6)ss^, Waratikta, s. (Q6 best, ^X3D bitter or pungent) medicinal plant with bitter leaves, apparently the oldenlandia cortmbosa, [Colloq. oaJoDSssi) patjxidagam']; though the Hindi name Tapar is also applied to the gardenia latifoUa, [Colloq. <si^,d gaits] ; also, medical compound, consisting of three pungent sub- stances, viz. black pepper, long pepper, and dried ginger, [Colloq. (gigCSl inguru, iSc^ mirts, '3>6QQ tipiyiW]. Qd^^ss^j, Waraddanawd, r. to err; to fail, to neglect wilfully, to disappoint: pret. Qidi^epo iveredduwd. Q6c;, Warada,s. fault, error; guilt, crime, offence; hair, hair of the head; the heir apparent and associated with the throne; benefactor; fire for burnt-offerings of a propitiatory; granting a prayer, conferring a boon. Q6CfSi6-^z)'3, Waradakaranawd , v. to do wrong, to commit a fault. 8<5<:5;3dc30, Waradahdrayd, s. (Q6^ crime, 53c5 kdra who does) offender, criminal, one convicted of any crime. ^ Q6qSio3, Waradakdri, s. feminine of the above. 8(55 03S)33, Warada-tabanawd, I v. to accuse, 8<5^ 253(5)'2539j, War ado-nag ttuawd, } lo criminate, to inculpate. 8<5<j gocjca, Warada-prdpta, a. (8<5^ and gaes come, arrived) guilty, criminal. 8(5^8383, Waradawanawd , v. to cause to err, to render any thing faulty: pret. 8id5><j03 weradeicwd. QdCy, Waradd, s. (8(5 boon, ^ who gives) plant, cephalandra indtca, fColloq. (9>s>J8J>3 /jo'it'ol'- AYf]; tree, species of the vitex, [Coll: i^tsinika], 8(5^3, Waraddna, s. {p6 best or boon, e,aD giving, gift) granting a boon; place of pilgrim- age; excellent gift. 8di^e383, Waradinawd, v. to err; to mistake, to blunder, to fail or neglect inadvertently: pret. 8i<5g33 weradund. 8<5g, Waradu, s. diamond thunderbolt of Indra: see 8^ wajra and Q6^ warada. Q6isS<sisSsiQ^, Warangannawd, v. to accept or receive a boon; to obtain permission. 8<5aSca, Warapata, s. leather head of a drum, the traces of a drum; strip of leather, thong: pi. 8<5e33 warapata. 8(5g^3, Warapraddna, s. conferring a boon. 8c5g5e3<5, Waraprasdda, s. permission, leave, [Coll: ^8 8^ aicasa7'a2; special favour. 8<5c5, Waraprtt/a, s. cinnamon bark, [Colloq. e5<5igs>03.25 kurundu-potu], Q66q, Waraphala, s. (8<5 best, 6o fruit) coconut, [Colloq. (S03^(5^K)Scs polgediya~\\ lime, citrus limetta, [Colloq. (S^c^^ dehi^. Q6B, Waram, a. better, sooner, rather, preferable; guarding, protecting; also, see 8(5 warama. 8(5(3^^(9^c3j, Waram-deviyo, s. (<5 guarding, (S\^!Sic5J gods) four regents of the four points of the compass, viz. Dhritarashtra, Wirulha, Wiriipdksha, and "Waisrawana; see 50O(58<5 S\ij(5\csdf hatarawaram-deviyo . 8<5, Warama, s. boon, gift from a superior; permission ; possession by a devil, assumed super- natural power, inspiration: pi. 8(5 waram. 8dS5, Waramanda, s. rope made of the skin of elk for catching wild beasts. 8(5cs, Waraya, s. boon, blossing; gift; permission, leave, authority from a god. 8d^, Wararuchi, s. (8<5 pre-eminent, (3i light, renown) poet and philosopher, one of the ornaments of the court of Bhoja, or one of the nine gems usually ascribed to Vikramaditya's court. 8(5(^, Waral, s. hair on the head: pi. of Q6q warala. 8(5c> Warala, s. fins and tail of a fish: pi. 8(5^ waral. 8dcS), Waralabdha, s. tree, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. 33(^ munamal]. 8(5(388, Waralasa, s. hair on the head. 8(5g, Waralu, "I s. thief, robber; company, 8<5g55:f, Waralun, J multitude, flock, herd; row, line: a. bent, crooked, curved. <58-jSa3^^, Waraivarnnini, s. (8(5 best, Q^ warna class, ^^ ini aff.) excellent or virtuous woman; woman in general; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. 5S3 kaha\; name of Lakshmi see (JoSl^ priyaiigu. )<^&3 570 )<^a Q6Qo6-<^, Warawdrana, s. ((5 best, od'-sS ele- phant) royal elephant. 8<^, Ward, s. hog; the three myrobalans, termina- lia chebula, t. belerica, and phi/Uanthus embltca, [Colloquial: qp<56 arahc, gd bulu, and S^eacS 7ieUi'\ ; swallow-wort or miidar, a common shrub with flowers in umbels, the juice is medicinal, calotropis (or asclepias) gigantea (Ascleptaderp) ; twining plant, cissampelos hexcmdra: v. being out of season. 9(5 rn), Ward-gaha, s. swallow-wort or mudar: see Q($ ward. )(^ate>, Wurdiiga, s. (Q6 wara best, excellent, epStQ anga body or member) head; privity, male or female; cassia bark, fColloq. S5~5ig is-c3i^ l:urundii-potif\\ elegant form or body; elephant. 8c^), Wardta, s. cord, rope, string; small shell called a cowrie, used as a coin, fColloq. 8a3 lawadQ; seed vessel or the lotus. z)<Si<sSiQ, Wardnast, 8. (8(5 wara best, ^S3^ cr/zrts water, d^ t aff. e. (?. the Ganges on whose bank the city is situated) Benares. c^cBi^esi, Wardbhishak, s. tree, morinda citrifoUa and m. tinctoria, [CoUoq. fpg ahu], 9^cs, TFarflT/o, see 0(359 ivardwa. (^C Wardla, s. cloves, caryophyllus aromaticus, [Colloq. 555(^g ^-araiw]; hog, pig, boar, [Colloq. QdiQSSi, Wardlaka, s. shrub or small tree bearing caronda fruit, carissa carandas, [Colloq. ca S5(5S) maha-karambal; cloves, caryophylhos aro- maticus, [Colloq. S5C^ kardbiil. 9c^9, Wardioa, s. harbour, port. Q6i^, Wa7'dst, Is. coarse cloth; dirty or ragged 9(35S, Wardst, J clothes. 9(^20, Wardha, s. hog, [Colloq. (j^c^ ??ra]; name of Vishnu in his third avatara or descent, in which he assumed the shape of a boar; fragrant grass, cyperus ; plant, withania somnifera, [Colloq. f^^?^ ssidi amu]chard'\. 9(3o2S3), WardhaJca, s. boar, hog, [ColL^q. (^i(^ urd'\. Q<^^ Si'^<^, Wai-dha-lcarmn, s, plant, ivithania somnifera, [Colloq. qf.Js5(:^ amukkard^. c^esj 5553 20033, Wardha-kdntd, s. {Q<^iSi\xog, isn^sx kdnta beloved by) sort of yam, [Colloq. (35($c urala'\. 98, Wari, s. row, line, [Colloq. (S^dQa peJiya']. (Tamil.) 98(5), Wariga, s. caste, race, tribe; generation, descent; sort, species, '[Colloq. e35?Scs yo'<?/a]; from 9cS ivarga. 98(53J5533(5as3, Warigakkdraya, s. man of noble pedigree, one of illustrious descent. 88(53-2s}.S53 5, TFn(7oZ7.r<n, s. feminine of the above. )8(53ct, Warigaya, ") see its plural form Sra toa- Q8^(^, Warige, ) riga. 9SD, Warichchi, more correctly written Sg ivarichchu, (Tamil.) 88, Warichchu, s. wooden frame of a house. Q5i5iQ6, Warimvara, ad. by turns, alternately, from time to time. 9Sc3-t^i), [Vai-ipuna7n, s. tax in property. 95^, Warishtha, s. copper, [Colloq. ts) ta?nba']; pepper, [Colloq. csj^^SsS gammiris']; francoline partridge: a. largest, greatest; heaviest, mightiest; best, dearest. 95, Wan', s. creeping plant, asparagus Jalcatus, [Colloq. K)3e3393L-2 hdtdwdriya']. 989^. Wari'-ivarda, s. ox, [Colloq. '^siO'?^ gond^: see S)(30f laliivarda. Q<Si'<^, Waruna, s. Varuna, the deity of the waters and regent of the west; water or the ocean; tree, cratceva Ttoxburghii, [Colloq. g^9(5<^ lunu- ivarana. 9(5i,'<s^Sc'D, Warunadiga, s. (9cJi^ god so called, ^ direction, in which he is regent) west. 9c5i,-<S^<q9, Waruna-dew, see QiSi^ icaru?ia. cJi-<Sccs3, Warunayd, see 8i5i.'<^ loaruna. Qdi^, Warunu, s. west. Qdt^'^, Warime, s. beauty, grandeur, corruptly for 9^:s warnaya. diesJ, Warun, s. tusked elephant, from Qi6<^ wdrana. 9cJi, Waruwa, s. period of time; time of the day, half-a-day ; stack or heap of paddy: pi. <5i waru. 9(5i5S39, Warusdwa, s. incorrectly for 939 war- shdwa, rain. 9c$i,(5veo, Waruse, s. incorrectly for Sea icarshaya, year. 9(5i.6, Warulu, s. earth, [Colloq. S'Oi^Q polawa']. QSid, Warutha, s. (9a wri to surround, ^"nd&S uthan afp.) wooden fender round a carriage as a i defence from collision; armour, mail; leather, skin. 1 9ch8^, Wariithini, s. (^Q<^'d irarutha part of a ' car, 2^ mz' aff.) army, [Colloq: g(f53 s^e^3330 I yuddha-se'ndtca^. ^tf-^s 571 di Q(S^6^7a,Waren9/a,a.chie{, principal, pre-'eminent, [Colloq. qQjSD jirailhdna]. zxS'dsS, Waren, v. come: imper. mig. of tS'S?! enaivd. (S^(55422), Warentuwa, s. warrant. (English.) 3(3^(5(^(23, Warelld, v. come: imp. pi. of -6253 i enaivd. ^S^5, Ware, s. time, also see Sd imra. 8>(5")^3, Waraushadht, s. plant, medicinal plant, hydrocotyle asiatica, [Colloq. 5g>8i:fen ?na- kuluwenna or 82d'sK)3(3v33Q hin-gotuhoki]. 8(^, PFa/, s. jungle, wood, thicket; grass; tail: a. wild, savage; also, affix forming the plural of nouns. d ^S^5 iVal-anguna, s. plant, Aoj/a reticulata. 9(^ fpe), TFrt/-a</a, s^. coverlet, (jl piQs5<S), l^a^-am'^to, s. plant, variety of rA?'- nacanthiis communis. (^ <|!S^3J^, Wal-amddiS. plant, variety of rtiz/- tilon asiaticum or sV?rt hirta. d *P' Tra/-a^>a, s. (8(j wild, tf'Q mustard) plant bearing single yellow flowers, cleome viscosa {^Caj)paridi(e ) . (^^S), Wal-amba, s. wild mango, mangifera zeylanica ( Anacardiaceoi ) . d ^i. Wal-amu, s. plant, variety of paspalum scrobiculatum. Qd ^Q<^ Wal-awara, s. twining, biennial plant with flowers in pairs, canavalia (ox dolichos), ensiformis (Leguminosce). Q(i(fQ8, Wal-au-ari, s. small tree, species of i7idigofera. (j q)SSgc3, Wal-avichcliiyd, s. spotted thrush, turdus spiloptera (Saxicolidw, order Fasseres). C^ ^e5S*SJij<K)D, Wal-asamodagam, s. water parsley, pimp)inella Heyneana (Umbellifera>). d PC3> Wal-dla/jgd, s. creeper, variety of t2)omcea bona-nox. <^ (^(S^^Jd, Wal-etord, s. kind of grass, variety of pcmicum repens. d fpt<3^-s^, Wal-ene, s. wooden peg. (^ fts5cpSc2, Wal-etadiya, s. plant, variety of elytraria crenata. d ^dC. Wal-embilla, s. plant, species of anf- desma: see tS^d ffi^dc hin-embilla. d ?i>x9, Wal-ehetu, s. straggling shrub, bark and root bitter, /cms heterophjlla^ (Urticacece). d <^Wij Wal-ehela, s. species of cassia, cassm glauca. d f ^S^j Wal-inguru, s. ((^ wild, <5cgcSi ginger) species of ginger, peculiar to Ceylon, iingiber cylindincihin (Scitaminew) . d f "^"^i Wal-tdda, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, Wrightia zeylanica (Apocynaceoi) ; also called ^g ^"^<T sudu-idda. d (3g Wal-undu, s. plant, Jlemingia semialata. d 0"^ Wal~urd, s. (Q(^ wild, (,)cS hog) wild boar, s?is indicus. d ^33^S8c5, Wal-ekdwe'riya, s. plant, snake root, variety of rauivoljia (^or ojyhioxylon) ser- pentina. )(^^i(^, Wal-endarit, s. (B(^ wal wild) plant, bupleurum mucornatum; another plant, peculiar to Ceylon, peucedanum zeylanicutn, (Umbelli- feroi). C^ 6 5 633(5' Wal-ensdl, s. kind of cardamoms, variety of elettaria cardamomum. (5 6i5S)g, Wal-erabadu, s. ((^ wild, 6(5Qg ery- thrina) species of the erythrina indica or coral tree, ^d 6? Wal-olinda, s. ((^ and Sg^ abrus) precatorius) wild variety of the abrus ^yrecatoriiis^ or liquorice creeper. 9(5), Walha, s. bark of a tree; scales of a fish, d ^^1 lFaZ-/jq;'w, s. kind of cashew, variety of anacardium occidentale. (5 55SJ33(5, Wal-kadupdra, s. plant, cacalia sa- gittata. (^ang^i, Wal-kaduru, s. tree of the order apocy- naceo'. d 5at3<5(5(3c;, Wal-l-apparawaUiya, s. plant, variety of coleus aromaticus. d^SS' Wal-kapu, s. ((^ wild, jag cotton) species of the cotton tree, gossypium, d 9^> TFfl/-/i:a^m?'?(, s. kind of camphor, cinna-^ mom cccmp)hora, d'^), Walkaina, s. rusticity, clownishness, in- civility, wildness, mischief, d 5c> Wal-l'ayila, s. plant, phyllanthus mutti- Jlorens. Q(^sS)6-^)o, Walkaranawd, r. to make wild; to mismanage; to treat a subject unskilfully. 8(5 5(5eo8, Wal-l:arapi?icha, s. plant, micromelum jmbescens (Rntacece). (^ 5(5d53lS^^cf, Wal-karalsebo, s. plant, variety of cyatJiula geniculata. QQSSiQ, Walkala, s, bark of a tree, [Colloq. (S^ao^g ^wiw]; garment made of bark. d sss 572 d^^ (^5ao, Wal-Jcaha, s. (0(^ wild, iS5Js> saffron) wild turmeric, curcuma aromatica ( Scitaminea' ) ; also called 5a)iS5j dada-kaha, S(^ S5K))(^cS3, Wal-kahambiliyd, s, plant, fleurya interrujita (Urticacece). 8(^ 53'^, Wal-l-dwulu, s. kind of grass, variety of setaria glauca. 9(^^9(gj Wal-kikili, feminine of (^'SS*?^ 8(^ eSSac^ed", Wal-kiddran, s. plant, ariscema Les- chenaultii (Aracece). 8(^ S^, Wal-kinda, s. (8(^ mZ wild) plant, tinospora tomentosa ( Menispermacece ) . 8(^ 6(5S)g, Wal-ktrimadu, s. plant, variety of Ipoma'a cymosa: see ^8g kirimadu. 8(f iSScQ, Wal-kirilabu, s. plant, species of 8(^5g23) Wal-kukuld, s. wild or jungle cock, gallus lafayetti, (Ppasianidce, order Gallince): see 8(3552go walikukuld. 8(^ 55dc3(3>^6<:5, Wal-ktippame'm'ya, s. plant, vari- ety of acalypha indica. 8(^ .^(5J)f, Wal-kiirakka7i, s. plant, eleusine indica (Graminece); also called QiOS3<s3S JfZa- tana. d 25^g B'^aZ-^wrMW^w, s. (8(^ wild, agcJig cin- namon) sort of laurel, variety of cinnamomum zeylamcum. Q(4 s^^55(3^SJd, Wal-kehel, s. wild plantain, miisa paradisiaca, (Scitaminea' ) . 8d (^^^S5^(^^S^d, Wal-kondol, s. kind of yam, not ascertained. 8d S^>^<5ffllS>, Wal-korakaha, s. plant, variety of memecylon umbellatum. 8d <5>a533de^^3C) Wal-kollankola, s. annual hairy plant, Mentha perilloides. 8dG^es)3ds, Wal-kollu, s. plant, atylosia rugosa (Leguminoso}). 9d s^^JJOS^C'^Si TFaZ-I'o^o?zcZit, 5. sort of worm- wood, artemisia vulgaris (Compositor). 8d ^^S3S^503, T^aZ-.to^omia, s. variety of the margosa tree, azadirachta indica. 8(5 <s^ssii<55, Wal-kon, s. tree, variety of schleichera trijuga. 8(3 S^fflJS, Wal-kopi, s. wild coffee plant, peculiar to Ceylon, scyphostachys coffceoides (Rubiacece). d ^iS3) TFai-^f/cM?i!a, s, tree, ostodes ('or rfes- mostemon) zeylanica (Euphorbiacece); also called S)gc3i3 olupetta. 8(^ 5S5td8o'}j, Wal-keppitiyd, s. (8(5 waZ wild) plant, croton rhombifolium. (^ coS^Se^ id Wal-gammiris-wel, s. (d wild, oDSSeJ pepper, id creeper) wild pepper, piper sylvestre (Piperacea?): see S5e^ mala- miris. dice, WaJgaya, s. tail: pi. (^cdj ivalgd. 8d eosJC) Wal-gahala, s. plant, variety of coloca- sia antiqiLorum. 8d" 033(54553, Walgd-tnrakdioa, s. comet. 8d'2^3 ^8tS, Walgd-miris, s. creeping plant of the genus piper. d ^'^^'^^1 Wal-gici'ulurdja, s. (d wZ wild) plant, not ascertained, d c^di'&q, Wal-gurenda. s. shrub, clerodendrum ine7'me ( Verbinncecp). 8d <3^(558^-25383, Wal-gewadinawd, v. to clear jungle, d (S^onS^, Wal-gewadima, verbal noun of above, d (5^K)35d'3, TFaZ-^owna, s. plant, j^crts callosa ( Urticacece). d (5^>3^6<3, Wal-gonikd, s. plant, psyckotria sarmentosa (Rubiaceoe). d c55tS6S, Wal-getapichcha, s. (d wild, cot 88 jasmine) variety of jasmine, jasminum sambac or j. undulatum. d e^SS), Wal-jambu, s. (d and dig eugenia) jambu, eugenia (or jambosa) aquea (Myrtacece). (j dc5S33C- Wal-jayapdla, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, ostodes (or desmostemon) minor, (Eti- phorbiacece). (^ C3<s5?, Wal-tana, s. (d wild, 3-(S?o grass) sort of panic grass, panicum patens. d ^C TFaZ-ia?a, s. plant, variety of sesamum indicum. d ^^8g, Wal-tippili, s. variety of the long pepper plant, piper diffusum. (5 ^SS), Wal-tibbatu, s. plant, solanum triloba- tiim (Solanacece). d ^^^j Wal-timbiri, s. tree, variety of diospyros Embryopteris. d^s3C^ Wal-telambu, s. large timber tree, variety of sterculia fcetida. d (3>65(3^^3Cj Wal-tekola, s. bur marigold or Spanish needle, bidens decomposita (Composites). d (S"coJ(5, Wal-tora, s. plant, species of cassia. d <5*S3J8^dG' Wal-towclla, s. creeper, cissus suberosa, or variety of ritis erioclada. d^ 573 CO (^ ^35)83g, Wal-trastawdlu, s, (9(^ mal wild) twining hairy plant with yellow flowers, purple at bottom of bell, hewittia hicolor (Convol vulaceoe). (5^?5Ji55t9ca3, Wal-datl-etiyd, s. plant, variety of xylopia Championii or of ophtorrhiza mungos. (^ ^c6'3^(3>25:JS, Wal-diyameneri, s. spider-wort, tradescantia paniculata or variety of commelina bengalensts. d ^'^CQ' Wal-diyalabu, s. ligneous plant climb- ing over trees, tntis ('or cissus) adnata (Ampelideoe). (^S<fSj, Wal-diviadiya, s. twining hairy plant, variety of Ipovima Pestigridis. (^ S^^d, Wal-del, s. wild bread fruit tree, yield- ing good timber, peculiar to Ceylon, ai'tocarpus nobilis ( Urticacece ) . (^533, Walnd, s. fox, jackal, [CoUoq. sssSczo (^ osJtJoQol), Wal-patpddagam, s. plant, olden- landia corymbosa or hedyotis Barmanniana, (Rubiacem). (^329, Walpata^ s. the tail of a fish. Q(4 c3(?>3(^, Wal-palol, s, tree, bignonia indica. (4 80, Wal-picJicha, s. small tree with large white fragrant flowers, guettarda speciosa (Rubiacece); also, sort of jasmine, jasminum angustifolium (Oleacece). QS 8^535)'S^, Wal-piitan, s. plant, not ascertained. Q(4 s30^(3S3, Wal-poUichchd, s. long-tailed robin, cittacincla mucrura ( SaxicoUdoe order Passeres). 9(^ S^csJSx, Wal-pote, s. creeping plant, not ascer- tained. (^ S)e) ^, Wal-bada-amu, s. species of panic grass, panic urn fluitans . (^ '^isi ^% Wal-bin-amn, s. species of panic grass, variety of panicum paspaloides or paspalum scrobtculatum. d @^j Wal-bilin, s. tree, ailantus malabarica ( Simarubacece ) ; also called ?s^b lumbalu. d cJ52i5-<So, Wal-butaarana, s. plant, variety of canna indica. d Qc5ts>, Wal-buruta, see d esg rval-sapu. d t> Wal-bume, s. kidney bean, variety of 2)haseolus max. d s^S)J, Wal-bSmbii, s. tree, symplocos spicata (Styracece); also called SN@Jg Jom5?<. d 2?^j Wal-mahdu, s. tree, variety of hydno^ carpus venerata. dd55<5^cn2rf, Wal-mal-kurakkan, s. (Qc^wal wild) plant, variety of eleusine indica. )c%Si, Walmika, s. white ant hill. d ^*<?dC' Wal-midella, s. tree, species of Bar- ringtonia. d ^5e^, Wa/-wim.5, s. plant, variety of piper silvestre. d, Walmi, s. white ant's hill. C^ss, Walmika, s. (c t'' to cover, ^9^35 kikach aff.) ant hill, or the large accumulations of soil made by the white ant; elephantiasis; poet Walmiki. d ^'' Wal-mimd, s. wild buffalo, bos gavceus. dcSD, Walnv'yd, s. (d wild, 9oS3 deer or rat) moose deer, moschus miminna. d <5i'>wo, PFaZ-?wt'M^g'a, s. plant, breynia patens (EupJiorbiaceoe). d '^^3d' Wal-muruwddul, s. plant, variety of Marsdenia tenacissima. d i' Wal-mudume, s. plant, variety of ^;7ea- seohis caracalla. d i^'Sa^d' TFZ-wiMwama/, s. (d wild, ^53d mimusops elengi) tree, variety of mimusops elengi. d is^i)^*^^, Wal-meneri, s. grain, variety of panicum miliare or p. miliaceum. d tSc5, Wal-mediriya, s. tree, diospyros i/isig- nis (Ehenaceos); also called s^esjD^a <7owo, and (S^33c5idC poruwa-malla. d t> TFaZ-mf , s. plant, phaseolus adenanthiis ( Leguminosce ) . d <^cJ?c3C' Wal-i-at-diyalabu, s. plant with flat climbing stem, i72Y?s ('or cissus) carnosa (Ampelidece). d c5e33^, Wal-rasakinda, s. plant, zanonia indica { Cucurbitacew). ds^Oocj, Wal-roda, s, (d forest, >05<5 roAv) line of forests. ^dC' TFaZZa, s. bunch, cluster (applied to coconuts or grapes etc.) skein of cotton: pi. g ivalu. QQ^S, Wallaki, s. Indian lute; one of the signs of the zodiac, gemini. (33^ Wallabha, s. lover, husband, friend: superintendent, overseer: a. desired, beloved, peer; supreme, superintending. OgSDcoj, Wallabliaydy a. lover, husband, super- intendent. OS^j Wallari,\^s, doinpound pedicle; creeping OgS, Wallari, j or twining plant. cc 574 ^^ CG, Wallan'a, s. cook, [Colloq. (5S5;J9csd /.7I- h'f/d^; herdsman, [Colloq. ^(a'Sc^ ezjc^eVa]. dc^' If^a/Za, s. tree, bearing a seed used in cases of diarrhaja, dysentery, etc. nerium antidysen- tericum, [Colloq, SS9(333 Iciri-walld'] ; fibrous^ plant, peculiar to Ceylon, gyrinofs walla (Thj- mehcacece) ; also called oS3o 9i^(23i>a//a-iraZW. ^<5G^> Walla, s. kind of small sea fish: pi. dSNgJ wallo. OS> Walli, s. creeper, creeping or climbing plant: grey tailed, as of a bull. C3') WalHkd, s. plant, vitts quadrangidaris, [Colloq. Sdi-.-z^ Mressa]; pumpkin, [Colloq, dQcsj, Walliyd, s. bull with a grey tail. C(3 Walli, s. creeper; aromatic plant, ligusticum ajowan. QoSd, WalUja, s. pepper. C6 '<^> WalU-madhuhara, s. liquorice plant, ghjcyrrhiza glabra, [Colloq. 9xd^ ivelmf]. d (Sx> Wal-lime, s. plant, variety of doltchos catjang. CS<^> Walliira, see dS<^ wallura. d S'^' WalAunu, s. plant, bearing a single large white flower, pancratium zeylanicum (AmarylU- dem), dS<^) Wallura, s. dried flesh; the flesh of the wild boar; solitude, wild; thicket, arbour, place overgrown with creepers, d g^ (^'455S^Dd, Wal-wandurukesel, s. variety of plantain, musa sapientum. d Sg^x, Wal-wandi'>rume, s. plant: see gdl X wandurume. d <^4553, Wal-warakd, s. shrub, the leaves of which when boiled are edible and the roots purgative, casearia esculenta (Samyducece), d 3'Kf> Wal-wahim, s. plant, alocasia macrorr- hiza: see soS^c habarala and gs::f ivalmn. SdSs>S33. Walvidund, s. (d tail of the bos grunniens, -233 from *^-e3 ivyajana fan) large fan made of the tail of the bos gritmiiens, used by kings and great men; cowri, or a whisk, fly -flapper. dS^s Walvihi, s. fallow or uncultivated ground: a. overgrown with junglei d ^3, Wal-icuruwd, s. Indian vulture, d ^co, Wal-iveld, 8. plant, vfariety of gynan- dropsis ^ientaphylla. d td^> Wal-wehnidi, s. plant, variety of mimosa pudica or of premna serratifolia. d ^9) Wal-sapu, s. forest tree, timber of which is good for furniture, etc. michelia nilagirica ( Magnoliacece ) ^ d 6055^8, Wal-samanjnchcha, s. narrow-leaved jasmine, jasminum angustifolium. descJ, Walsara, s. (d wild, e(5 who goes) Vedda, wild man, savage, barbarian. d gScs, Wal-suriya, s. tree, variety of thespesia populnea. d eoxis:fiJfi5, TFaZ-sei6'e/2<fara', s. variety of an- drojwgon zeylanicus. C) Wala, s. forest, jungle; carpet; hair; rings or bracelets used by dancers and torn tom beaters; army, forces, C^' Walangu, a. passable, current, valid, ac- ceptable. 30^ S) 5^03, Walatigvkaranawd, v, to observe as a law; to obey. C^) Walanguwa, s. subjection, obedience to commands, docility. C'2<5^S33, Walanguwenawd, v, to be current, to be valid; to be in use; to pass current, as money. C'2555s:'S33, WalaJckanawd, v. to hinder, to suppress: pret. t(3i55gj icelekhmvd. (3Ja33, Walakwanaivd, v. to cause to stop, the causal form of o)d93 walakanawd: pret. xC^'^3 ivelekwuivd, C'SJa), Walakada, s. valley. z)Q^i$S, Walakan, s. robbery, plunder, (245:-a33, Walakanawd, v. to stop, to prevent, to hinder, to impede; to circumvent, to defraud: pret. i,C93 welakuwd. QiSg, Walakidii, s. back; spine. C^^3> Walakinawd, v. to stop, to hinder, to prevent: pret. 1052^03 welakund. C-^S^dC^' Wala-kurulld, s. common weaver bird, Floceus philipjnnus ; also called oD eg cSldC^ tatta-kurulld. G5, Walaga, s. tip of the tail ; top of the hips, waist, loins, [Colloq. (go inga, gioSco ingatiya'\. Ccoeeodj Walagasdl, s. climbing anthelmiatic shrub, erycibe paniculata. C5, Walanga, s. submission, obedience; also, see (3 (53 loalaga. (35S33d, Walangasdl, see O^sjwad loalagasdl. 0S5 575 ^^.^3 Ses3c5, Walatadiya, s. club, mace, [Colloquial: (sO0(^C poUci] ; dislocation of a bone: pi. Qqs^^ ^ ivalatadi. 9(3^, Walcmda, s. sign, mark, spot, token; pot, pan, earthen cooking vessel: pi. QQisi ivalan. Qq^z^Qo, Walandanawa, r. to eat, used only of priests or men of rank; also, to enjoy: pret. t QgSa ivelanduwd. 9(3?^'' ^Valandinawd, v. to embrace, eg) Walarulu, s. thief; breakhig, rending. 9C^, Walan, plural of C9 iralanda. QC^, Walap, s. weeping. )Qds:>o, Walapnd, a. weeping, crying, lamenting. 8c;o33, Walapanaa-d, v. to cause, to weep; to fatigue, to harass, [Colloq. (S^Ss<K)e33S3 ^vehe- sanawd^. 9(33^25303, Walapinawd, v. to cry, to lament, to bewail, to weep: pret. 8<(;gD} icdajmnd. 9c5>C33c}033, Walapottd, s. kind of fish. 9(2S)93cs, Walabaimya, s. Bengal tiger, [CoUoq. Qa3gcfl3 wydghrayd']. 9(3S, Walabhi, s. (pQ to cover) wooden frame of thatch, turret or temporary building on the roof of a house. 9cca> Wcdaya, s. (Sq to surround) bracelet, armlet ; sore throat, inflammation of the larynx ; boundary, inclosure. 9(3C03, Walayd, s. kind of fish. 9cSs>, WalayitUf a. surrounded, inclosed. ScdC> Walalla, s. bracelet, armlet; rings used for ornamenting the arms and ankles ; ring, hoop, circle: pi. CG loalalu. 9(3g)i5, Walalukai-a, s. small of the leg, the ankle. Gg^C' Walalupala, s. name of Kataragama deviy(S, Indian Mars, eg, Walawuwa, s. the house of a headman or person of distinction. 0633, Walasd, s. bear: pi. G^^S ivalassu. gaosJ, Walahan, s. one-seventh of the produce of a paddy field given to those who are employed ia reaping and threshing corn. This word is sometimes written QoQtsa^ wdlahan. 9qk)2533, Walahanawd, v. to bafiie, to j^erplex; to hinder, to oppose, to obstruct: pret. tCS53 tcelahuwd. 8(3S33, Wcdahd, s. bear. C3> Wald, s. cloud; bracelet; wild fellow. (5D)3, Waldkd, s. paddy bird or Indian crane. (33^, Waldkula, s. (Qqo cloud, ge top) cloud: pi. C3?d ^ciltthul. (33(^-20, Walddana, 1 s. thunderbolt, electric C^'yC* Walddala, j shock, [Colloquial: e^sjeo hena\. (33s:j', Waldn, s. grove, forest. 9c;jo9(3c5, Waldpatalaya, s. cloud, long line of ^ clouds. 9^03), Waldma, s. misfortune, ill-luck, destruc- tion: a. inauspicious, unfortunate, unlucky. 9co>>o, Wald-maga,s. (9c3 cloud, ,^ path) sky, atmosphere, [Colloq. ^aiea ahasa']. ^C^C) Waldla, a. calm, still, unruffled. 9(339, Waldwa, s. shower of rain. 9(3392d', \Valdwan, see >6<^ warana. 9(339i,s:f25?, Waldwenna, s. kind of medicinal plant. 9(3DS3es5, Waldhaka, s. cloud; mountain. 9(3, Wah, s. wrinkle, furrow; line or streak made with fragrant unguents on the person; twig, stalk: a. wild, living in a wood. 9(3^d93393, Walikawanawd. v. to twist, to twine. (giS^Stg, Wali-kikili, s. (wild) water hen: see the next. 9(g2'2SS3j Wali-kukuld, s. (wild) water cock, gallicrex cincrea, (RalUdoe order OraU<e); also called 93(33 kitald. 9gCTC3, Waligaya, s. tail, tail of any animal: pi. 9(3c533 waligd. (3<53e)2sD3, Waligahanawd, v. to attempt, to strive. 9(3<3^csf, Walige, see 9(3 oca ivaligaya. 9(3dg9, Walippuwa, s. convulsive fit. 9(3g), Walimukha, s. (QQ wrinkle, S) coun- tenance) ape, monkey, [Colloq, gcS wandurd, and (5 3 rtlawd]. Qca, IValiya, s. given day, portion of a day. 9(3^2 -ssJ*^, Waltyakdd, s. on a certain day. 93gQ, Walimukha, see (3S) walimukha. 9(3c5, Walira, a. squint eyed. g, Walu, s. bunch, cluster. 9gaS33, Walu-kzna, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, calophyllum bracteatum ( Guttiferce). 9g ssDrgs, Walu-tampald, s. plant, amarantus polygamus ( Amarantace(V ) . 9g ct(3Na3(3, Walu-j)epola, s. papaw or pcpol tree, car tea papaya, 9gi3>S33C35, Walu-ho7-d, s. (9g bunch, skein of cotton, ^SiocS) thief) small bird with a white &&>s^ 576 QdQ body and tail, hence the name: see (S>c5S'J533(^ redt-hord. QQ'S^Qo, Wawanawd, v. to cultivate the ground, to plant, to propagate by cuttings: pret. t93 irewuit'd. 8d'33, Wau'unna, s. spindle: pi. )g>g wawunu. g(33, Wawuld, s. bat, flying fox, pterojms Edwardsii (Cheiroptera): pi, 8gs^c=f wawuU. 8(3tcs, Wawuletiya, s. name of ligneous climb- ing plants, viz. cs 8g(3ics diya-wawuletiya (genuB C(esalpima), and s^csio gold's ^'o^^^- ivawxdetiya (^genus mezorneurum,) (Legumi- nosoe), 9c53, lFa?/a, a. (C53 -asa subjection, OitSyat afP.) docile, fame, humble. 9<53, PTasa, s. wish, desire; authority, mastership; subjection, submission: a. humbled, subdued, tamed; enthralled, subdued by charms and in- cantations, fascinated, enchanted. (5333, Wasaga, s. obedient; subject. Sc8, Wast, s. ((53 wasa to desire, supremacy, 25^' in aff.) one of the eight superhuman attributes of Siva, supposed to be attainable by the per- formance of mystical rites. c8<5, Wasira, s. sea salt, [CoUoq. g e<sg inudu- lumi]; tree, achyranthes aspera, [Colloq. e;~e^ ^(5(^S)iS) gas-karalheba']; orris root. cSc^d, Wasi-rdja, s. (8(8 and (5s^ king) name of Siva. (^3<5^, Wasika7'ana, s. (8(53 zt-osa subduing, 3Si6^ making) subduing, overcoming by charms, poison; drugs, etc. enchanting, charming. 9e^, Was, s. year, from 3:e3<5 watsara; house; dwelling, residing; bamboo from So(53 wansa; age, time of life, from cses wayasa ; rain, raining from Q^ivarsha; vice, depravity: see d'9c-2533 ivas-wasanawd . QtS 5o5, Was-kaviya, s. piece of poetry of four lines to bring evil on any man or other thing. d? 5cd' Was-kidal, s. (c^ bamboo, egcC ^'^^i- Za/a tube) sort of pipe or flute made from the reeds of the bamboo cane. QtS^eas^Qo, Wasgahanawd, s. calamity as the punishment for an arrogant assumption of high rank. 9e3d5, Wasti, s. abdomen, lower belly or part below the navel; bladder; anus; an injection, syringe. e3553i55c5-^83, Wastikaranawd, v. to administer an injection. 363 258, Wastt-kiidiuva, s. syringe. 6363 c Wasti-mala, s. (ee^ belly, q secre- tion) urine, [Colloq. g^a ??<^?y(]]. ee^, Wastu, s. thing, matter, substance; property, wealth, riches; natural disposition, essential property, nature, essence. 8e^ffi53, Wastu-kdma, s. desire of riches or worldly goods, one of the two chief passions that excite the minds of men. eeeg 2533(5 ^3, Wastukdrayd, s. rich man. iaegts^^JeS, Wastulobld, a. greedy for riches. tea^, Wastuwa, see its plural form easg wastu. 63^, Wastra, s. clotlies, raiment; covering, cover. Q^i^v, Wdstra-kuta, s. (sag and ^9 small house) tent, [Colloq. ^5g)j(5 kuddrama~\. eeg eg. :;"ct, Wastra-guyhaya,s. (eeg dress, (jgcoao guyha hidden) privity, private part, either male or female. 53g(53.iK), Wastru-griha, s. (8-^ cloth, (55aK) house) tent, [Colloq. ^^3(5 kuddrama']. @ c^-<5^, Wastra-bhmhna, s. ornaments of dress or clothing. e3@j3, Wastraya, see its plural form Q-3^ ivastra. 08 o^GsIc^, Wastra-ydm, s. (93g cloth, S^csJeS place of production) basis or material of cloth, as cotton, silk, wool, etc. 3@3K5d<^, Wastrdbharana, see asg^^sJS wastra- bhushna. e^<:j, Was-dandu, s, (Sdf bamboo, ejaj stick) whistle, used in demon worship for the purpose of summoning the demon; flute. e^S^i^S, Wasdew, s. name of Vishnu. e^-ss, Wasna, s. cover, covering; cloth, clothes; price, wages, hire; Avealth; thing, substance; abiding, dwelling; death; also see Se5?5:f ivasan. Qei6, Wasviara, s. sickness, epilepsy. 8e8M, Wasya, s. house, dwelling: see 8(53 wasya. 8ede3e:!83, Was-ivasanaivd, s. (e^ rainy season, 8e825DS3 to abide) to remain in one place during the rainy season, a religious ordinance among the Buddhists;' according to whose institutions the priests are not to be house-holders, but constant itinerants among the people, begging food or living in deserts; but they have the privilege of a fixed residence during the rains; in modern times a practice prevails among the priests of going to reside in the house of a person for a given period during which he imparts religious instruction to the family and all they invite- e)e^e)} 577 )e9 QeSQiBsi, Waawdaika, s. (QeS^:)^oszoivas8dwdsan and ^455 ika aff.) presents given to the priests at the end of the Was ceremony: see the last. e^9S3, Wasvisma, 1 s. observance of a reli- QeSQiiit, Waswesima, j gious ordinance amongst the Buddhist priests in keeping a fixed residence during the rainy seasons; verbal noun of Qti 853e?3 wasivasanaiod. e^53 (3is)3, Wassa-iraldhalca, s. the god of rain, [Colloq. ScJl^sg(^^^ ivarutiadew']. QeSoai, Wassd, s. calf, young of cattle; Elu form of 8c3 watsa: pi. Se^S^ssi wassd. e^esjesa, Wassdtia,s. rainy season (July -August\ time appointed for Buddhist priests to take up a fixed residence. rfe833ss, Wassdiodsn, see rfSes-eo! was- ivasanawd. rf63fi>, Wassika, Is. (s/'es icassa the rains, <g> QeSQ^j, Wasst'kd, } ika aff.) species of jasmine. See, Wasa, s. venom, poison; evening, after part of the day, ir om toQ^ sawasa ; race, lineage; word, speech, from 9 /rar/m ; year; dwelling, residing; also, see eso tvasd and ca tram: a. poisonous, destructive; bad, mischievous, wicked. Kocsjocs, Wasangataya, s. (eeo and cjes gata what goes) pestilence, the plague. e3J<s^ed9, Wasakke'duwa, s. infirmity, languor, or debility, caused by starvation or want of food. 9e3^s^^dg^^^9^, Wasakke'du-wenawd, v. to be weak or exhausted from want of food, es 0^(51, Wasa-kaduru, s. shrub, peculiar to Ceylon, alyxia zeylanica (Apoctnaceoe). eeos), Wasaga, la. (es obedience, <s> what goes 6533, Wasanga, j or is) obedient, subject. Qtas)iSi6<^Qo, Wasangakaranawd, v. to hold ui possession unlawfully, to hold in subjection. C6o65)cs, Wasaugatwaya, s. obedience, subjection, control. <D3, Wasanga, s. (ca subject, o ga who goes or is) obedient wife. eoS), Wasata, s. lower part of the loins, groin, eeaf, Wasat, a. spring or sultry season. OessJc5i<5, Wasatsera, s. name of the Indian Cupid ^esoaijf'ceo ana?igayd, which see. aeS, Wasati, a, (S3 to dwell, (^6i ati aff.) house, dwelling; abiding, abode. esia^CTC Wasatela, see e3 wasd. ea^, Waaadt'ma, a. poisoning. e3(5N^3j, Waaadenawd, v. to poison. fio:f, Waaan, a. name of Yama, judge of the dead; cloth; clothes; spring; covering: see 63 25303 icasanta, and es wasama. S3:f<53 53c8, Wasangataya, see eaoencjcs waaan- gataya. 532033, Waaanta, a. (ss ivaaa to dwell) season of spring or its deified personification ; sultry season ; dysentery, diarrhoea; small pox; tree, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. ^i>biilu . S;3a303 S53^, Wasanta-ritmva, Is. (0820 and eseoen^aDQcs, Waaanta-kdlaya, j eea^ or sjoqcs season) spring. e3S303 2gj, Wasa7ita-ku8uma, s. tree, cordta myxa, [Colloq. ^C^Q Idlu]. Soe33e53gs53, Wasanta-duta, a, (S33C3 spring, gCD messenger) kokila or Indian cuckoo, cucuhis mtcropterus ; month bak (IVIarch April) ; mango tree, mangifera iiidica, [Colloq. ^(53 amha- gaha\ ce3e3g^, Waaanta-duti, s. (eeaDCS and c^Siduta messenger, <^di ini aff.) trumpet flower, atereoa- permum suaveolena, [Colloquial: C3(3-(g,3(^ joa/o/] ; large and beautiful creeper, hiptage madablota or gcBrtnera racemosa, [CoUoq. gJ(S^(K)Sc23 St(2 puwakgedt'yd-wela']. esaacDgj^, Wasantadrit, la. (esaoos and e,^ e330?5j^, Waaantadruma, j or gj^ tree) mango tree, which blossoms in March or April, and is then an object of great beauty. Ses303 g'jf3, Waaanta-piishpa, a. trumpet flower: see the last word. V es^xnc^, Wasantardwa, s. covering, veil, screen: pi. 83S3Jr(35 waaantard. e3CDe6), Wasanta-sakha, a. (eseoos and es3 aakht friend) Kamadewa or Cupid. QessSqQ, Wasandalu, s. (essdf spring, <jq bud) tree, echites scholaris, [Colloq. c5iis5qf^ciS33?'Mi-- attana~^. Se3e55(?>35, Waaan-net, a. name of Iswara or Siva. S325:Je3i(5, Waaansera, a. (Qt&is5 from Sea wasa fascinating, overpowering, est (5 arrow) name of Kama, Indian Cupid. eaeD, Waaana, a. (Sea toaaa to be clothed) cloth, clothes; covering, clothing; dwelling, house. SesesaSs, Waaanawd, v. to dwell, to abide, to inhabit, to reside; to cover, to dress; to shut, to close: pret. igQa wesuwd. _ &C90 678 8S55^ ^86, Wasama, s. service, profession, employment, office; rank, condition; power, possession; district: pi. Sea wasani. aecaj, Wasai/d, s. (eo depraved, cso aff.) wicked man, mischievous person, any vicious animal. 8ee(S^c5f , Wasai/en, s. by way of, in the manner of, as in (5^e5n!53e3S>csd' gavratcawasm/fiii, by way of honor or respect. 8esd, Waaa7'a, s. year, Elu form of Qix^6 watsara. Qta(^, Wasal, s. bear, also written Qeso loalam: a. large, broad, spreading, from S33(3 risala: ind. above, on, upon. S(3, Wasala, 8. man of the loAvest caste, outcaste. escd' Wasalal, s. cobra capella, [Colloq. coctD nayd^ . e3GJ(5l, Wasawat-maru, Elu form of esS^M^ D(5cS3 wasawarti-mdraya . * esQ^S^, Wasawarti, s. (ss supremacy, ?S652sd wartin who abides) one who acts under subjec- tion, or according to the pleasure of another: also, name of the great enemy and opposer of Buddha : see adcsa mdrayd * e3Q^653(5u;o, Wasawarti-mdrayd * esS^S^^icsj, Wasawartiyd, , Wasawdsi, s. more commonly written eso wasdwdsi, which see. e3S3, Wasa-insa, s. venom, poison. 86(3^<q, Wasa-weda, s. (Ses poison, ^^j physician) medical practitioner who professes to cure the . bite of snakes. 659, Wasd, $. river; piece of cloth used for cover- ing chairs, couches, etc. sheet; serum or marrow of the flesh, considered by some authorities as distinct from the marrow of the bones, though regarded by others as the same substance; adeps, fat, suet. 6335^65(2, Wasd-tela, s. serum of the flesh: see the last. 653(5, Wasdra,s. house, residence, dwelling; wish, purpose, desire. ce3(5tf c&, Wasdrdjtya, ") s. (S33 and dii^a^ or .J see the last. s/ 5S3(a^<^^, Wasdroda, ) s^c^^ line) row of liair extending from the breast to the navel, and considered a mark of great beauty. es3(3e33, Wasdlanaivd, v. to shut, to cover. 9s33@, WasdUma, s. act of shutting or covei-ing. 98e3j8, Wasdwdsi, s, mace. * 89, Wast, s. {Qta wasa to dwell, ifjestf m afp.) dwelling, abode; subjugating. Ss), Wasiha, a. empty, void. Ss>, Wasita, s. dwelling, inhabiting, abiding, residence. QS33, Wasinawd, v. to sprinkle, to rain: pret. irfec3 wessd. * 88g3ef5, Wasiprdpta, a. (S dwelling, goMW arrived, finished) completed, fulfilled, as penance or religious austerities. * 6(5, Wasira, s. sea salt, [Colloq. gc SxJ^ mudu- Itimt'} ; pungent fruit considered as a sort of pepper, potlios ojpcinalis. * QsaS, Wasishtha, s. celebrated Muni, and one of the seven stars of Ursa Major. * Qtt^s, Wasihhdwa, s. (S subjection, 538 state) submission, obedience. g, T^rts^^ s. wealth; thing, substance; tree, Jicus glomerata, [Colloq. fp9S?)3 aftilkd']; small tree, (vsckynomene (jrandiflora; shrub, strehlus aspera, [Colloq. oti s^e"Q(^ geta-netul] ; male calf; thirty-ninth year of the Indian cycle; name of Siva. g^<5, Wasudara, s. (g wealth, i;6 Avhat con- tains) earth, [Colloq. is^oJ^Q polaira']. gc, Wasiidd, Is. (g wealth, c, give, 03 to 9gS3, Wasiidhd, f have or contain) the earth, [Colloq. ff'OS polawa]. Q^isS, Wasiin, s. pile of chatties or earthen vessels carried in a sling. 9g:J55, Wasun-kada, s. pingo load of chatties containing boiled rice, and other eatables. ^eS)cS, WasundJiard, s. (g wealth, Q6 dhara bearing) the earth, [Colloq. ^03 polawa']. gg-*55, Wasu-put, s. (g earth, g?s} son) name of the regent of the planet Mars, in allusion to his being turned up from the earth by a plough. ^c5^, Wasu7'U, s. fajces, dung, excrement; filth, dirt. g<5i^5i, Wasii-ruk, s. glomerous fig-tree, feus glomerata, [Colloq. ^8JiJ>3 attikld]. eaS, Wasiin, 1 n ' ^ ' \s, small pox. ^Sce, Wasuiiya, ) QtssSi, Wahni, s. fire or its deity, agni; leadwort, plumbago zeylanica, [Colloq. tSe >2538(^, ela- neful~\ ; marking nut plant, semtcarpus anacar- dium, [Colloq. aS8S)g(^(;5 l-iri-badxdla~\; appetite, digestion; metaphorical fire of the stomach. * Sometimes found with the palatal " m " sa. S5528 579 Qdisi& SJ^<S3.%), Wahni-garbbha, s. (Qrsv^ and sj^ embryo) bamboo, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. Q-<acfDSJ una-gaha] ; sort of mimosa, acacia sxma, the Dame alludes to the wood taking or produc- ing fire, by friction. 8s5i9S3(5), lVahnt-?ndraka, s. (Qsa^ fire, C3 5a^ destroyer) water, [Colloq. Q^6 watura'\. Saoj6^g, Wahni-mitra, s. (SwjQ and ^g friend; wind, air, [Colloq. gc^ hulanga], Seo5Q9<jS', iraAm-i<;a?via, s. (5029 and 6<J colour) red water lily, nymphoia r libra, variety of n. lotus, [Colloq. )q ohi]. 8!sx63(3eJ63, Wahni-ivallabha, s. (8sj:3 and 833 esj friend) resin, [Colloq. gf^C cUimmala']. 8k)59c5), Wahni-sikha, s. (Sw^ and cgSo .S77.7*a crest) safflower, carthamus tinctorius; saffron, curcuma longa, [Colloq. 5S5 kaha']; potherb. ecJiites lUchotoma', flame. 8cK9caaa)we, Wahniskandhaya, s. pillar of fire, large flame of fire rising like a pillar. 8<K), Waha, s. (8e to bear) shoulder of an ox; any vehicle or means of conveyance, as a horse, car, etc.; air, wind; road, way; bearing, convey- ing; poison, venom, from 8e3 icasa. 8j<S, Wahagi,a. clever, dexterous; rich, wealthy. 8s)<S5i), Wahagtkama, s. cleverness, dexterity, expertness; wealth. 8)(fi5<5<s683, Wahagi-karanawd, v. to make rich. SeocScso, Wahagiyd, s. wealthy man. co<Ss>833, Wahagi-wenawd, v. to become rich, 8s35, Wahan, s. sandals, shoes. 8k)xd^8, Wahantardwa, s, covering, Hcreeu. 8(sj^e:0(3, Wahansaugala, s. the two shoes, pair of sandals. Stoedts^ed, Wahanse, s. an affix to names as a term of respect. S)2o, Wahatia, s. pouring out; flowing, bearing, raft, float. es350cs>3D, Wahanaya-wenawd, v. to flow, to drop or distil. 82SD3, Wahanawd, v. to shut, to cover, to close: pret. 8xg3 lorhuwd. 8k)c5, Wahaya, \ s. husband, (a disrespectful 8K)S>d^, Wahaye, f term). i8K)<5, Wahara, s. usage, practice, [Colloq. 8853D (5c: wyawahdraya']. 8)G^5, Wahare, s. rain, raining, [Colloq. xd'ea ivessa']; rainy season; rain, <d> Wahal, s. favour, help, assistance, [Colloq. (3C3)D<5c3 tipakdraya']; slave. Saocf5, Wahalkama, s, slavery; help, assistance. 85>(5c39, Wahalyati, s. (8s)(^ support, cs9 stick) staff, walking stick, [CoUoq. efi(58c3 seramiti- y/]; crutch. 8s)dc> Trft/jaZ/a, 5. core of the jack fruit; tegu- ^. ment of fruit: pi. aog icahahi. ffi)(3, ^^a/t/a, s. raft, float; roof, cover: a, hard, firm, compact. 8s3Q3, TFa7ia/, s. slave: pi. Qss)(^Q wahallu: p. having covered, closed, shut, eos^t^, Wahale, s, the roof of a house. Q&^, Wahas, s. side look, leer, [Colloq. qpSS)x(^ ada-brlma^ ; laughter, smile. S550, Wahasa, s. advantage; favour; axe, chopper; skill, ability; the extent or field of view; the sensible horizon. 803c, Wahasala, s. gate, [Colloq. e^^dssiQ dora- kada]. sj), Wahd, s. river in general: ad. quickly, rapidly, speedily, hastily, soon, [Colloq. <gJ<3e Q ihnanaia']. 5SS33, Wahinawd,i\ to rain: pret. icxsa resa. gesJ, TF7i, . plant, alocasia macrorrhiza; large earthen vessel; covering, lid. Sgi)gd>:33, WaJmmjmrayd, s. man of the jaggery caste. 8, Wala, s. pit, hole. 8(S(f359, Walabagini, s. submarine fire, Elu form of 85)^3 s3 wadabdgni. 8C^^ Walalanawd, v, to bury, to inter: pret. 8i(3g83 ii'rlahurd. 3, TFa, s. wind, breeze; word, speech, speaking; rain; year; tree, cassia siamea (Leguminosa^), also called fp<5<^ aramand; particle expressive of doubt, consideration, exception, conjunction and; or, whether, only, no other; particle of comparison, as, like, so; alternative or option, or, either, else, sometimes: a. airy, windy. 3ocg, Wdfigii, a. inclining, leaning. ^^5J, Wdk, s. speech; saying, a word, [Colloq. 8Dc5 wachanayaj. 3^5Jg)'?o?c3, W'dk-duscharitaya, s. (S3J speech. gcaSSa? duscharita evil conduct) improper government of the conversation: see Ss-ed^SSo wdk-suchaiita. 8jioa)ca, Wdkpatalivaya, s. (3J and o patutwa skill) eloquence. Q:iSsiQ 580 l)9@C3 Qoi^aiS, Wdk-pati, 8. (QoasiRudo'^ master) namelQoSiSi, Wdchaka, s. word, significant sound, that of Brihaspati, teacher of the gods and regent of the planet Jupiter; eloquence. 8a}c!3c5^aj, Wdk-jyarushya, s. (Qoisi and C33CJL^ violence) abuse, scurrility; defamation, wordy violence or assault. )3edg<!^a320, Wdkj)rantdhdna, s. (83J and g<2^ a)3D request or desire) verbal expression of the wishes. 83Jg(a*c5Je55, Wdk-prai/ogu, s. application or em- ^ ployment of speech, construction of a sentence. 3i3c5, Wdkyai/a, s. sentence; word, speech, dic- tum; rule or aphorism: pi. 3>33 wdkya. 83^cs3S3(5, Wdk-samdchdra^s. (83J speech, es sum and {^^3(5 dchdra rule of conduct) respect- ful salutation, speaking respectfully. S3Jg9So3, Wdk-sucharita, s. (835 and g95 excellence) proper government of the conversa- tion, viz. abstaining from lying, slander, abuse, and gossiping, 83Jgi^c3, Wdk-suddhiya, s. (83J and ^<^ sud- ^ ^hi clearness) distinct articulation, see the last. 3csJ, Wdgmi, s. (3J ivdk speech, etc.) name of Brihaspati preceptor of the gods: a. speaking , well, eloquent, loquacious, talkative. 3(5)<sS (5i2S33, Wdgana-innawd, v. to suffer, to endure patiently. 3(oS3, Wd-gaha, s. tree, cathartocarpus rosea. 3^33, Wdgisa^ Is. (SasJ wdk speech, d^ee isa 3ifles, Wdgi'sa, J master) name of Brihaspati preceptor of the gods: a. eloquent, well-spoken. 3(^(^, Wdgurd, s. (3 to hurt, (^d wra aff.) net for catching deer. 3cg8^S5, Wdgunka, s. hunter, deer catcher. 3(sJ, Wdge, ad. like, resembling, similar. 3ei)S)(, Wdnmai/a, s. rhetoric, eloquence, belles lettres. 3cs, Wdchchiya, s. success, prosperity; a suc- cessful remedy. 356, Wdchya, s. predicate, that which may be said of any thing. (In grammar) the voice or mood of a verb; lafSijiQoQTi kartri-wdchya Active Voice, i55tS)<i^3 karmmani-wdchya Passive Voice, a5333S i/?i'a-u"oc%a Voice expressive of mere state of being, sometimes called the Substantive Voice: a. vile, bad, contemptible; low, outcast; fit or proper to be spoken. o8, Wdcha., s. ( wacha to speak) speech, speaking; name of Saraswati, goddess of speech. which expresses: a. declaratory, verbal. 3sfc3?9, Wdchaspati, see Q^i^a^wdkpati. )8d, Wdchd, s. speech: see 38 ivdcha. 3838, Wdchdfa, a. talkative, chattering, talking nonsense. 83808 S)(5, Wdchddambara, s. (38 wdcha speech, {pa)8S)<5 ddambara pride) talking haughtily, boasting, bragging. 383(3, Wdchdla, a. talkative, gabbling. 383C'^) Wdchdlakama, s. loquacity. SsSjCcss, Wdchdlayd, s. talkative fellow, boaster: pi. 393(3S^c5j wdchdlayd. S38)(g, Wdchdli, s. feminine of the above. 8o>, Wdchtka, s. news, tidings, intelligence. 3^ eg, Wdchika-patra, s. letter, newspaper, gazette. jC^i), Wdjjam, s. bragging, boasting; kind of tom toms. Q)d, Wdja, s. sound, as the sound of the tabour, etc.; speed; wing; feather of an arrow; sacrifice, offering of rice, etc. at a funeral ceremony; mantra or prayer at the close of a sacrifice; acidulous mixture of ground meal and water; left to ferment. 3d(?'e^ca, Wdjape'ya, s. (Q^d sour gruel, s^dcs to be drank, by the gods) one of the four great sacrifices, 'otf, Wdjt, see 3?J wdjin. 35?iS32s), Wdjigandha, s. (3? horse, Goae) smell) shrub, physalis flexuosa; plant, Wtthama somni- fera, [Colloq. {pgesJ^ac^ amukkard']. Qo^isi, Wdjin, s. {Qod wdja speed, igefl ini aff.) horse; arrow; bird; flowering shrub, vasica adliatoda, [Colloq. <^(Si(^^^6 agal-dddra']. 835^s^3, Wdnchchhd, s. (836 wdchhi to wish) wish, desire, [Colloq. p5338 dsdwa"]. 38g5s6, Wdtya-pushpi, s. medicinal plant, sida humilis, [Colloq. wS)z<3(3 maha-belila']. 833), Wdtyd, Is. (838 wdta garden, c&ti yat QoQxDQ, Wdtydla, J aff.) herbaceous shrub, sida cordifoUa, [Colloq. g6S)ig(3 sulu-belila'], 38, Wdta, s. (8 wata to surround) enclosure, any enclosed ground, as a court yard, an orchard, etc. wall surrounding a village or town ; sort of grain, pMiicum spicatum; ground. 39as3^3, Wdti-mahanawd, v. to hem, S33c3, Wdtiya, s. edge, border, extremity; border of a garment: pi. 38 wdfi. QdS 581 34) j3, Watt, 8. site of a house or building. jSQ, Wddaba, s. (9S wadaba and ^<s?f ; pleonasm) hell, submarine fire; Brahman. 3S)S)3, Wddaba, s. stud or collection of mares. 83 oiC' Wddi-pela, s. (QaSca wddiya and C3tc hut) temporary dwelling. 83Scs, Wddiya, s. rest house, any temporary buil- ding. 3Q3a, Wddilanawd, v. to take lodging, to lodge, to sit down: pret. 3S(2t,3 wddileivd. 3{?'S)3, Wddiwenawd, see the last. 3, Wdduiva, s. deficiency; adjacency, vicinity; revenge. 3<!6, Wdna, s, arrow. S3-<<^3(5, IFawa?mra, s. (3<S and a wri to screen) armour, breastplate. 3<s^, Wdni, s. word, speech, saying, [CoUoq. ssi (33 kathdwa']; sound; name of Saraswati the goddess of speech. 3<^rf, Wdnijya, s. (Q3<^d ivdnija merchant, c55 yat aff.) trade, traflfic: see the next. Qo^d, Wdnija, s. trader, merchant, [CoUoq. S^ (S^ej welendd~\. 3ia^c53, Wdniyd, s. man who makes oil, or one of the caste whose business it is to manufacture oil: pi. Qo<Swdni. 3(5><!jsf, Wane, s. steel, tempered iron. 3aJ^5d<*o3, Wdttukaranaivd, v. to cast metals, to found. 3s542> Wdttuwa, s. casting metals, founding. 3a), Wdta, s. (3 to go, C3^ tan aff,) air, wind; wind as one of the humours of the body; rheumatism, gout, inflammation of the joints; , flatulence. 3<o8'<Ce)(3>3, Wdta-JcundaliM, s. scanty and painful flow of urine. 3C0S^J^, Wdtaketu, s. (3<d wind, <5J^ banner) dust, [Colloq. gSg duvilt\. 3S3*)Jc3, Wdta-hopa, s. (303 and s^isJo anger) excitement of wind, or flatulence. 30cgc> Wdta-gulma, s. acute gout or rheu- matism. aSJasZD, Wdtaghna, s. (355 wind, eoea hana what destroys) tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. e^asji ehfla']; senna, senna officinalis; plant, dolichos or vigna catjang, [Colloq. Sx lime]. 3038829, Wdtaghni, s. creeping plant, ijyomoea tridentata or angustifolia, [Colloq. fpog ^ djyasu-madu^ J03:)(5, Wdtajwara, *. (asj wind, c)(5 fever) fever, ascribed to the vitiated state of the aerial humour. 3039rf, Wdtadhwaja, s. (303 and SQd banner) cloud, [Colloq. Qqosqq waldkula. 3a3S3j(S, Wdtai^otha, "1 s. tree, butea frondo- ^a^S^c^J^^5J, Wdtapothaka, } sa, [Colloq. iSixC^^ kela-gas~\. ae3^S5, Wdta-mandali, s. (303 and iffSiQ mandala region) whirlwind, [Colloq. gg gjc' suli-Jmlanga'\. S303a<53, Wdta-mriga, s. (303 and a<53 deer) swift antelope, 333>M(a, Wdtameghaya, s. wind and cloud. 3S3(3^eo, Wdta7neha, s, (303 and s^ileo urinary disease) urinary disease caused by morbid wind. 303(53, Wdta-rakta, s. (303 wind, d^as) blood) acute gout or rheumatism, supposed to arise from a vitiated state of the blood, and the aerial humour. 303(9^(5J(5J, Wdta-roga, s. (303 and ^dcfeo disease) rheumatism, gout; flatulence; any disease arising from the aerial humour. 303C3J555, Wdta-waldhaka, s. (303 and csao Si demon) god of the wind, Indian jiEoIus. 303e863, Wdta-wasti, s. suppression of urine. 3S39aS, Wdta-wriddhi, s. swelled testicles. 303(S, Wdta-sirska, s. (303 wind, <@S head, source) lower belly. Qoit3es^^, Wdta-samana, s. remedy for flatulence. 8^03e^Q&^^s^, Wdta-samutthdna, s. (303 and ce ^350 what is produced) fever, inflammation or sickness brought on by a vitiated state of the aerial humour. 303w<5, Wdta-hara, s. plant, species of doona, [Colloq. c6(9>(5(3c5 diyaberaliya']. S3033S)3a)ca, Wdtdbddhaya, s. windy disease. a033cs, Wdtdya, s. (303 wdta and ^cc aya to go) leaf, [Colloq. S^^5)3ecs kolaya"]. 3e33cs3, Wdtdyana, s. (QiSJwdta and ^coe? ayana going) window, an eye-let. 30336, Wdtdri, s. (303 wdta and (f8 art enemy) castor oil plant, ricinus communis, [Colloq. ^(Ji endaru]; another plant, asparagus racemosus, [Colloq. i03Gi:iQ38i> hdtdwdriya], 3033<s, Wdtdswa, s. (303 wdta and fpcsS asira horse) swift horse, one of a good breed. 3^5, Wdti. >. air, wind, [Colloq. aQ? hulanga'\i 345o 582 Qii<s), Wdtiga, 1 s. (0303 wdta wind, (S3-^ Sa^abO'SiS, Wdti7iffana, j to count) brinjal or egg plant, solanum melongena, [Colloq. i)S) wam- batu\. 3^, Wddya, s. musical instrument. Qa<^, Wdda, s. (Qq tvada to speak, to sound) discourse, discussion; sounding; the sound of musical instruments; controversy, disputation, contest, word. 3:^><5-<^3, Wddakai-anawd, v. to dispute, to argue. 3^33(5cS3, Wddakdrayd, s. (3^ dispute, S)o6 kdra wlio does) disputant, polemic. 3^-253, Wddana, s. sounding (as musical instru- ments). 03^ ^es^, Wdda-pancha, s. (S3<? sound, os^ five) five species of musical instruments. 3^, Wddama, s. gout: pi. 3ij wddain. 3^05, Wddaya, s. controversy, disputation: see 3^ wdda. j^'^35, Wdddnuwdda, s. (S35 wdda and {f>3 3^ anuwdda answer) plaint and reply. 3^, Wddi, a. (Qq wada to speak wisely, etc. ad in aff.) wise, learned, skilful, sage. Qi^sS, Wddtn, a. speaking, discoursing: see the last. 3^, Wddi, s. disputant, polemic, controversialist; plaintiff, accuser. a^oSoSJ, Wddibha-sinha, s. (3^ disputants, so ibha elephants, Sosj lion) epithet of Buddha expressive of his superior skill in argumentation. 3, Wddu, s. hatred, anger, malice, wrath. 3g>3(5S3, Wddukdrai/d,s. (3g hatred, iSiod kdra who does) vindictive or revengeful man. 3g5Sc Wddu-jJhala, s. (35 anger, 6(3 fruit) revenge, retaliation. DC, Wdduwa, s. anger: see 3g wddu. aexD, Wdnta, a. (Q wama to vomit, ssssi kta aff.) vomited, ejected from the mouth. Qji^e^4Si6<^Qo, WdnduJcai-anawd, v. to pare ^the sides of palmyra leaves for writing. 3D, Wdna, s. dry fruit; spill-water; wish, desire; artificial channel; hole in the wall of a house, perfume, fragrance: a. relating to a Avood; dry, dried. sesgeoS, Wdna-prastlia, s. (3 lOana woud, <^-<s^ an pleonasm, ge6 who abides) hermit, anchorite, one who has renounced the world, and resides in forests or solitude for the purpose of devoting S)jNtt)<ej himself solely to religious and abstract medita- tion. 3^53(5, Wdnara, s. (3 implying resemblance, ^'^6 man, also 3 wood, ^-sssj aii pleonasm, d rama to sport) ape, monkey, [Colloq. S(g,83 rilawd, g(^ wandurd'], 53S3<58c3, Wdnara-jnya, s. tree, buchanania lati- Jolia, [Colloq. ^Sod kiripalu]. 3 253(5cs, Wdnara-priya, s. (s^ad monkey, cs fond of) tree, mimusops kauki. 3253(5c83, Wdnarayd, s. ape, monkey: see QoiS36 wdnara. seaS, Wdnari, s. co watch or co witch, carpopogon pruriens, [Colloq. gc^S^ wandurumf\. 3253(3, Wdnala, s. black kind of holy basil, oci- mum sanctum, [Colloq. g(5i 33(33 madurutald']. 3e533, Wdnawd, a. to bear, to endure, to suffer. 9333S, Wdnawdst, see seageeQ wdna-prastha. 93De5osD, Wdnaspatya, s. (ese^a^S wanaspati tree bearing fi-uits without blossoms, ^-^TSt any a aff.) tree bearing fruits from blossoms, as the mango, eugenia, etc. 33SJ, Wdna-hama, s. (3-23 relating to forest, 55) leather) sort of shoe worn by a wood cutter or a person who clears away a jungle. S3S33C3, Wdndta. s. bow. ^3(^^^dc^, Wdne'ya,s. (3 wawa water, p-^awaff.) fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. ?(23g (Si kaldndui'u]. 3C333, Wd2)ya, s. plant growing in moist shady places, costus speciosus, [Colloq. "S^ssQ tebu'\. 3C5, Wdpa, s. sowing seed; shaving; weaving. 3e33, Wdpana, s. (a wapa to sow) sowing; the plate on a lascoreen's or peon's belt, breast plate of a belt, more commonly 353ed bdpane'y in the latter sense. 38, Wdpi, s. (0 wapa to sow seed, of the lotus, etc.) large oblong pond, pool, lake. 38, Wdjnttc, s. (3 air, from caSftS ^;r?s/i/^a back) surface, that which serves as a support; sky, firmament, visible heavens, [Colloq. ^)3ea cs dkdsaya]. 3ge^, Wdjjun, s. cobra capella, [Colloq. -2S3CS3 nayd"]. j>03S, Wd~polaioa, s. (3 air, svc339 ground) lowest of the three bases which constitute the foundation of this Sakwala or universe; first or highest ia the cjrfs09S ^jas-^o/aim the earth; this rests upon the c^e S^ea Jala-jyolaica or &9@Ned9|^ 583 g)3^ ' water foundation; and these two are supported by the 3 (3>c339 wd-polaiva or region of air which forms the base of the whole. 3*3^^, Wd-bojun, s. (03 and s^Qo^isS food) snake, [CoUoq, eeScao sarpai/d']. 3, Wdma, 8. name of Siva; pot-herb, chenopo- (liitm album; udder, breast; wealth; sentient being: a. left, not right, reverse, contrary, in- verted; beautiful, pleasing; vile, base, wicked; short, crooked. 9s^<f9, Wdmade'tva, s. (3 contrary, to human institutions, &S& who sports) name of Siva. 93, Wd)nana, s. dwarf; Vishnu in his character of the dwarf, in which he appeared, on his fifth descent from heaven, to prevent Bali from obtaining dominion of the three worlds; the elephant that supports the south quarter; tree with beautiful wood, alangmm hexapetalum: a. short, dwarfish; low. vile, base. 3i}(5^:fg, Wdma-ne'tra, a. fine-eyed. 83c33.'39ce, Wdma-pdrswaya a, 1 s. the left side. Q3as33{53c5, Wdma-bhdgaya 3'3'C^2533, Wdma-lochand, s. (3 beautiful, s^q5Q^ lochana eye) handsome woman. 33, Wdmd, s. woman; Gauri; Lakshmi; Saras- wati. 334fS, Wdmdkshi, s. (3 beautiful, ^-sS ahshi eye) handsome woman. 3<5J, Wd-miga, s. (03 wind, S3 deer) swift antelope. 3, Wdmi, s. she-ass; mare; young female ele- phant. 3C3, Wdya, 1 s. weaving, [CoUoq. S3 vi- 3CSS3, Wdjjana, ) vma]. 3cs20<:j>!^, Wdyana-danda, s. weaver's loom. 3c, Wdyawya, a. relating to the wind, sacred to the deity of wind: see the next. 3cs3, Wdymu', s. quarter or region of the wind; north west. 30563, Wdynsa, s. crow, [Colloq. enggSs Laputd'\; agallochum; turpentine. 3CCC33 5. Wdyasdri, s. (Sscsea tvdyasa crow, (f8 art enemy) owl, [Colloq. e^s3 bassd"]. 3C2Q, Wdyast, s. small species of fig,Jlcus oppositi- folia, [Colloq. 'S^^^zi^^Qi kotadmkdd']; egg plant or brinjal, solanum melongena, [Colloq. 0<5-(S?kS)Q tarana-batu, S)o) wambatii] ; bind- weed, convolvulus flavus. [Colloq. S3i(^i(^ tel-weV]. 3C03, Wdydma, s. corruptly for xcS3 wyd- ydma, which see. DSs^aoScs, Wdyi-gediya, s. wen. 033cs, Wdyiya, s. air, wind; see also sS^csJQj^g wdyodhdtuwa. 3g, Wdyu, s. (d to go, t^<^ an aif.) air, wind; air of the body: a. airy. 0og(^^^sJ4g, Wdyu-ketu, s. dust: see 3C3(5>isJ.e9 todta-ketu. Q:)Qqcg(3, Wdyu-gulma, s. (sg wind, c^e cluster) whirlpool, eddy; whirlwind, hurricane. sgci^od, Wdyu-dig, ft. (395 wind, orf quarter) quarter or region of the wind, north west. 9j93Q, Wdyu-palu, s. plant, naravelia zeylanica or clematis smilacifolia, [Colloq. -25Ddt(^ nara- wel], 3g3K), Wdyu-wdha, s. (d9 wind, 3S) vehicle) smoke, vapour, [Colloq. g duma']. 3^9358^9, Wdyu-ii'dhim, s. sg wind, of the body, 383 wdha vehicle, (?sS in afp.) vessel of the body, supposed, as the arteries were once imagined, to convey the aerial humour. 93jge33, Wdyu-sakha, s. (agg wind, eo3 sakhi friend) fire, [Colloq. (S^B gini'\ . 83S^caJo)3'eg9, WdySdhdtuwa, s. (Qo^ wdyu wind, a32g9 principle, element) one of the principles or humours of the body, the aerial humour. 35, Wdr, s. water, [Colloq. Qc^6 ivatura'\. jS-sJ!?, Wdrndwa, s. bill of lading. 3^, Wdrta, 8. chaff. 9j':S3, Wdrtd, s. tidings, intelligence; rumour, report; livelihood; trade; egg plant. 3^33, Wdrtdka, \ s. brinjal or egg plant, sola- 3^329, Wdrtdki, fnum melongena, [Colloq. i> 93?939, Wdrtdki, i'S)^ ivambatu^; species of 9) ^3 eg, Wdrtdku, J night shade, solanum xantho- carpum, [Colloq. tS^Qg ela-batii]; also, ^^S) tihbatu, 0(5-<!So taranabatu. 3^?9iS), Wdrttika, s. (9acx8 xoritti news, com- ment, tSika pleonasm, ^<*Ja afP.) intelligencer, agent or envoy; gloss, commentary, especially a supplementary explanation added to a gram- matical or philosophical aphorism, and its immediate elucidation, supplying or illustrating both text and comment; a. relating to news, belonging to a comment or gloss. 93qSi55, Wdrddhakya, s. (9a &D irriddha old, a shya aff.) old age. &3^S) 584 JC8 fi, Wdrdhaka, s. (3^ wriddha old, ;p^ an afp.) number of old men; old age; the infirmity of old age. sOSQ, Wdrbhata, s. (SaiJ war water, ftsQ to maintain) alligator, [OoUoq. <6C3 h'mbtdd]. 3(5, Wd}-a, s. time, occasion, opportunity; multi- tude; troop; permission; day of the week. 3<5JsJ, Wdrahan, s. south west wind, galfi, hurricane. od^af, Wdrana, s. (a icri to screen, to defend) defence, resistance, opposition, prohibition, ob- stacle or impediment; armour, a cuirass, mnil for the body; elephant; vulture with a bill said to resemble the trunk of an elephant. 3(5-^ a>-S*5^^s^3, Wd7-ana-karnnikd, s. plant, alocasia macroi-rhiza, [Colloq. eoSd^ haharahi]. S3(5-tf^9, Wdrandioa, s. bill of lading. (Arabic.) 3(5s5eo, Wdranna, a. various, of different kinds or sorts. 93(5S)3<jS, Wdrabdna, ."?. (3<5 opposing, 6)3-<s^ ar row) armour for the body or breast, iron cuirass or a thick quilted jacket worn for the same purpose, 3(51^^3, Wdrabushd, s. plantain or banana. 3d3a), Wdra-mukhyd, s. (3<5 troop, ^oito chief) head of a set of harlots. 3(5Q, Wdra-mulka, s. (3<5 day, fjo) commenee- ment) dawn, morning, twilight. 93(5cs, Wdraya, s. time, occasion, opportunity; day of the week; door, gate; plant, achyranthes aspera, [Colloq. c53Js5(5(^K)i gas-Jcaralheba'\. 3d9(33&33, Wdrawallabhd , s. plantain or banana. 3<5Q3<^, Wdrawdna, see 3<5S)3-a6 u'drabdna. 93<5(3cft3, WdraJiyd, s. kind of small sea fish. 3(5e3, Wdrastn, s. (Qt^ many, tsQ woman) harlot, [Colloq. s^^3C^3 u'esangana\ 3(^-<S5oS, Wdixinasi, s. holy city Benares: see c5 <gS waranasi. 3<35(3^2533, Wdrdwenaivd, v. to overturn, to sub- vert; to miss a mark or aim; to fail. 3(35c9, Wdrdh',s. (Q(^Si wai-dha hog, qf<3sf aw afl'.) esculent root, genus, dioscorea; hog's moat, cyclamen indi'ca, [Colloq. ^x^q lirala']; creeper, borago zeylanica. Tnlloq. -s>c53S3^fi)yow^?<mii]; the earth; sow. oS, Wdri, s. water, [Colloq. -sgc^ iratura']', name of Saraswati the goddess of speech; medical drug, commonly ?i))C. fx'l''- f^f^^^^'l- S^SS-'S triweftya^. Qo8iSi-:^Si, Wdrt-kantaka, s. (QiS water, axas 455 thorn) aquatic plant, pistia stratiotes, [Colloq. c5e3(5-<^C3 diya-paranald']; another aquatic plant, trapa bispinosa, [Colloq. (gtSgos ikiliya']. 35<?)*5, Wdri-kenda, "I s. slip of the talipot S3Ss>53e)^, Wdrt-londa, f leaf. sS^S, Wdri-krimi, s. (aS water, < insect) leech, [Colloq. e%9ii(^C3 ludelld^. 38Q(5, Wdrichara, s. (38 and B6 what goes) fish, [Colloq, cxaacaj matsyayd'\. QsSQsSid, TT'^an'cAama?'a, s. (38 and 93d cha- mara or whisk) aquatic plant, vallisneria. QiSd, Wdrtja, s. (38 water, d born) conch; any bivalve shell; lotus; salt. 3?^, Wdritra, s. (3(5 xrdra to prevent, a; aff. or 38 water, ^ to preserve) the negative precepts of Buddha; umbrella or portable shed of leaves carried on the head as one. 383, Wdridhi, s. (38 water, S what contains) ocean, [Colloq. ^ Tmida~\. 38^68, Wdri-nidhi, s. sea, ocean. Q:)8oiS'^, Wdri-parni, Is. (38 and o<& parna 38g339, Wdri-prasm, } \e?ki, <^ i afB.) aquatic plant, pistia stratiotes: see 38)<3C) icdri- kantaka. 3S03c8o5, Wdri-mdrgaya, s. drain, [Colloq. 53Q , kdnuwa'\. 38g, Wdri-muli, s. (38 water, ge 2^^ root) aquatic plant, pistia stratiotes. 3805 i3j, TFo'n-_yawYra, s. (3 S and c83g machine) machine for raising water, sort of pump. 383eo, Wdri-wdha, 1 s. (38 and 3CS) what 3S3?SJSD, Wdri-icdhana, /bears) cloud, [Colloq. SC3*8 waldkula']. 93<5i><5-iSS3, Wdrukaranawd, v. to support, to keep from falling, to bear, to sustain. 3CJi<j^5s>, Wdrimika, s. ()CJi-<si wdruiia liquor, ^> ika aff.) distiller, spirit maker, or vendor. 3(5i'2^, Wdnmi, s. any distilled liquor, or more properly a particular kind prepared from hog weed, ground with the juice of the date or palm tree, and then distilled; the twenty-fifth lunar asterism, of which Varuna is the ruling deity; the west, region of Varuna. 3<5i9, Wdruwa, s. bodily strength, muscular power; support. 'CGi Wdlkala, s. bark, Ijark of trees, dress made of the bark of trees, worn by ascetics: a. made of bark. 685 3C8^ 8. poet Walmi'ka, author of the Ra- 83(5^) J6a@, Wdlmika-rtsht, }(^;:S, Wdlmikt, 3Ci55, Wdlmika, j mayana. 8i(3, Wdla, s. hair, fCoUoq. '5^^s>^^ X'es]; tail, [Colloq. 8c!(3>csJ ivalgf\ ; drug, commonly Bala, i5Ss>Sc5 iriweriya, from ^S^9<5 hriicera, JCesJ^KScso, Wdlakkadiyd, s. sort of venomous reptile found in the sea and certain lakes; water snake. 0(35, Wdlaka, s. bracelet, finger ring; drug and perfume, commonly o5s9Sc5 iriweriya, from ts^<5 hriwera, also called jq Zia/a. oQ^cs, Wdladiya, ") . oc hair, 3 what has) t;iil, 3(38, Wdladhi, /hairy tail, the tail of any animal. QiQ^d^y Wdlavijani, s. fan made of a yak's tail, a chowri. 83(;^>9S, Wdla-wedht, s. (ac hair, S^ who pierces) skilful archer, one who can split a hair, also, metaphorically an acute arguer, hair- splitter. 3(3j5da3, Wdla-ivyajana, s. (3C tail, jsd^esa fan) chdmara or chowri, particular kind of whisk made from the tail of the Indian yak, hos grunniens, and forming one of the ensigns of royalty. 'jQwes^, Wdlahan, s. fees paid in kind for reaping and threshing corn. 3(55JeK5) Wdlahasta, s. tail of a horse or any animal. QoQss), Wdluka, s. sort of drug and perfume. 3g3, Wdlukd, s. sand, gravel, fCoUoq. QiQ iff/?]; camphor, 3gS553 D33SD3<5c;, Wdlukd-kdutdraya, s. (3g53 and ^n33S)3(5c5 desert) sandy desert. 3S^, Wdlukt, s. sort of cucumber, cucumis pubescens, [Colloq. 5iS5 kekv-i"]. 83g5S), Wdwaduka, s. name of Vrihaspati the regent of Jupiter: a. talking much, gabbling, prattling. 3c3, Wdicaya, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, Hoi- tonia jlorihunda (Monimiacecs)', sort of basil, ocimum sanctum^ [Coll: gcJisJC' madurutald']. 3G33, Wdsd, s. garden shrub, justicia adhatoda, [Colloq. oefioc wanepala, (f(s>(^tfiG,<5 agal- dddra] . 3ac3, Wdshpa, s. vapour, tear. 3Be^s;, Wdstuka, s. plant, variety of amaranth us or of nothoscBrua brachiata, [Colloq. 9(^CC3 nil-t,ampuld'\. see, Wdsa, 8. (ea wasa to dwell) house, habita- tion; site, situation; icloth, clothing; perfuming; medicinal plant, justicia adhatodha, [Colloq. <55(;^fo<5,(5 agaldddra'j. 363535, Wdsaka, s. medicinal plant, justicia adha- toda, [Colloq. oepiCQ wan-epala, or ^^(^Bpc^6 agaldddra"]. 365(53, Wdsagama, s. style, manner of writing; sentence; idiom in language; prose: pi. jesooi) wdsagam. 383s3aK), Wdsa-griha, s. (oea clothes or abiding, KjaJSJ house) store room, wardrobe; inner room, bed chamber; dwelling house. 3?35osD, Wdsa7ita,s. (Q iQ isys^ wasanta spring, efs^ an aff.) camel, [Colloq. 3 oiuwd'] ; Indian cuckoo, cucullus micropterus ; green gram, phaseolus mungo, [Colloq. o(^S muneta'] ; large creeper, hiptage madablota, [Colloq. gJs(53S cs3i(3 puwakgediyd-wela^. 36633S55, Wdsanti, s. species of jasmine, jasminum aurictdatum, [Colloq. '^Q^Qi^q bolidda~\; festival in honour of Kamadeva, the Indian Cupid; long pepper; trumpet flower. 3e63, Wdsana, s. (jes wdsa to fumigate) per- fuming, fumigating, perfuming with fragrant vapour, incense, etc.; cloth, clothes; abiding, abode. 36C2533, Wdsand, s, knowledge of any thing derived from memory, present consciousness of past perceptions, fancy, imagination; trust, confidence: see the next. 360503, Wdsandwa, s. chance, luck, lot, fortune; happiness, luckiness. 3es5533303, Wdsandwanta, a. (3eeOT3 luck, 8J S3 poss. aff.) lucky, fortunate, auspicious. 36SK)S3, Wdsabhawana, Is. (368 residing, tt33 36SC5, Wdsaya, J abode) house, habita- tion; abode, place of staying or abiding: see 386 wdsa. 3e3co2S5(5<g:3, Wdsayakaranawd, v. to inhabit, to reside. )e3(5^csjt53, Wdsa-yoga, s. (333 perfume, s^cecfca joining) powdered sandal, or any fragrant powder scattered on the clothes, person, etc. 363(5, Wdsara, s. (63 wasa to abide, p<5 afP.) day, [Colloq. ejSob daivasa'] ; drug, one of the eight principal medicaments. 3e3(j3a), Wdsalkada, Is. gate of a city; the 3e3(^(9\S,(5, Wdsaldo7'a, /vestibule of a royal res- idence, door, gate, entrance. 74 38e 586 363(3, Wdsala, s. door, gate, gate or entrance to a city; royal gate, entrance or antechamber of a palace. 83630, Wcisawa, s. (0g ivasu Wasu, <y-<ss^ an aff.) name of Indra: the twenty-fourth lunar asterism figured by a tabor. QotsQj-^^d , Wdsawdnuja, s. (Soes icdsawa Indra, ^^d younger brother) younger brother of Indra. S3e3teS3253, Wdsasthdna, s. (les dwelling, tefioao place) dwelling place, an abode, residence, man- sion, oeso, Wdsd, s. plant, adhatoda vasica or justicia adhatoda, [CoUoq. pe)3^S5Je)3 dddtodd or f?e3(^ ^Gj6 agaldddra\. 39, Wdsi, s. small hatchet, chopper, adze; gain, prize, winning at play; abiding, dwelling. 3S55D(5<^j, Wdsikaranaicd, v. to give one an advantage over another. sSiSisaoSo, Wdsi-lciyanawd, v. to boast, to brag. SoSs), Wdsita, a. (aes ivdsa to perfume, X55 kta afE.) perfumed, scented, fumigated; clothed, dressed; steeped, infused; spiced, seasoned; knowledge: see 3ea33 Wdsand; sound. 38s33, Wdsitd. s. woman; female elephant. QaBiSiQ^, Wdsinawd, see 3^33 tvdhi'nawd. 30, TFaV, s. (Sses wdsa dwelling, -5^ e'afip.) dweller, resident, inhabitant. 3^S^<^, Wdsundewa, s. (g<3>^ ivasudewa the father of Krishna, ^-^st an patronymic) name of Krishna. 3(5^^5(5-<s^3, Wdseharanawd, v. to dwell. 3553(3455, Wdhb'ka, s. assafsetida, [CoUoq. o<5io 4553csi) perunTcdyatn]. 3Cx3'2S58ca-<s^, WdhUkapitana, s. tree, smetema fehrifugia, [Colloq. ^!S)'i?s^okokmf\. 3K), Wdha, s. (SJ 'a7ia to bear) vehicle, carriage, conveyance of any kind; bearer, porter, carrier of burdens; horse; air, wind; bull; buffalo; arm. 3{53'a3cs, Wdhanai/a, s. vehicle, conveyance of any kind, as a horse, elephant, carriage: pi. ssjea wdhana. 3aa25D3S3, Wdhanawdsa, s. sports of the gods in Swarga. 3j(3, Wdhala, see seec wdsala. ssjes, Wdhasa, s. rock snake or boa constrictor, python molurus, [Colloq. Q^di pimburd^. 35Be33, Wdhinawd, s. to pour, to shed, to drip: pret. xQD3 wehund. i^^a^o , Wdhini, s. army; body of forces consisting of eighty-one elephants, eighty-one cars, 243 horse, and 405 foot, cohort, battalion; river. 350^90^, Wdhim-pati, s. (d!S3 army or river,. 0& chief) general, commanding-oificer, [Colloq. (S'eS ^oo&cz^ sendpatiydli ocean. 3(3^K>, \Fdhe,s. husband (low word): see also 3^5) wdha. 3(g,OT, Wdla-miga, s. (3 beast of prey, <sy animal) wild animal; tiger species. :i)33, IVdld, s. slave, dependant: pi. 3(^g ivdliu. 3(g, IVdli, s. female slave: pi. jgs-csJ wdliyo. S, Vi, ind. particle, and prefix, implying variety, difEerence; certainty, ascertainment; privation; motion, progress; intensity; excellence; separa- tion, disjunction; aversion, repugnance; impa- tience, intolerance; joy, gladness; defectiveness, deterioration; distance; presence, ignorance; it generally corresponds to the English adjuncts, a, ex, de, dis, in, un, and is frequently an expletive. oc53, Vinsa, a. twentieth, [Colloq. S9(5^59 visi- weni~\ . SocaS, Vt?isati, s. twehty, score, [(Colloq. Se^es vissa'] . }5(^, Vikkal, ^s^^C Vikkala, 3553, Vikkd, V. sold, past tense of 5'<s^25?i3 vikunanawd. 49, Vikrama, s. ( before, ^ to go) heroism, courage, prowess, heroic valour; great power or strength; walking, going, proceeding. ^^3S)>3, Vikramdditya, s. (-sj vikrama strength, s^^ Siia ddttya sun) name of a celebrat- ed prince, sovereign of Ougein and reputed founder of the era still in use amongst the Hindus, commencing fifty-two years before the Christian era. !-3^i^, Vikraya, s. (S before, ^ kri to buy) sale, selling, vending. ^8^3, Vikrayika, s. vender, salesman, dealer. 3-S)3a3eS, Vikrdnti, s. ( before, ^S h-ama to go) prowess, heroic strength and valour; great power or strength. 34co3, Vtkriyd, s. (9 implying reverse, 4c33 ac- tion) change of mind, form, purpose. Ss)ao3, Vtkrita,s. (3 implying reverse, &oas) done) disgust, aversion: a. imperfect, unfinished, in- completed; sick, diseased: see the next. I s. stammering;. ^sss^sSi 587 S^^'<^ )3^, Vt'kritt, 8. change of any kind, as of pur- pose, mind, form, nature, etc. either permanent or temporary; spirituous liquor. ^tSMOT, Vikshijda, a. ( implying distance, ^eSc305 thrown) scattered, dispersed; thrown, sent. se;s33<393, Vikshiptawenawdy v. to be agitated, to be perplexed. (3^55o, Vikshepa, s. (S before, 4^e3 kshtpa to throw) casting; throwing away; confusion, per- plexity, fear proceeding from ignorance or error. ^^^23, Vikshopa, s. fear, perplexity; trouble, sorrow, sadness, grief, melancholy. (^^asJ^(3^8^5^^^, Vikshopaivenawd, v. to be grieved; to feel grief. j9, Vikacha, s. ( apart, separate, 53 to go, or S privative, SiS hair) Buddhist priest or mendi- cant: a. bald, having no hair on the head; blown, opened, expanded, spread (as a flower). ^550, Vikata, a. ( implying separation or expan- sion, 5S>3 to go) formidable, frightful, hideous, horrible; large, great; large toothed; changed in form or appearance. 3<:^s>, Vikantaka, s. (p expansion, 5<:^ thorn, 2S5 aff.) thorny shrub, hedysarum alhagi, 5?^e3, Vtkatthana, s. ( difference or extension, 3d3 praise) irony, ironical or unmerited praise; praise in general. 3^, Vikati, s. inversion, change of natural order, Pali form of S53?9 vikriti. ffi5D)3, Vikanawd, v. to bite, to gnaw, to seize with the teeth, to chew: pret- g83 vikuwd. Sffi)d, Vikap, s. alternative, option; doubt; (In Grammar) admission of more than one rule. Di55^'23, Vtkarta?ia, s. sun, [CoUoq. (^6 iraj. i5)^5, Vikarmmika, s. ( variety, 5 karma work, <^ss> ika aff.) clerk or superintendent of markets or fairs; a. doing forbidden acts. S5, Vikarsha, s. ( separate, 5a krisha to attract) pulling, pulling a part; arrow, [Colloq. cfeose igaso]. S3<5, Vikara, s. ( difference, iSi6 making) disease, sickness; making gestures, indication of sen- timent by gesture. 50a, Vikalpa, s. ( implying distinction, >ce3 thought) error, ignorance, mistake; doubt, in- decision; alternative, option. >C Vikala, a. ( privative, >e3 kald digit of the moon) confused, confounded, agitated; de- fective, imperfect, decayed, impaired, Avithered, waned. apart, iaca kasa to opening, expanding. B^Qcs, Vikalarja, s. perplexity, perturbation, con- fusion, derangement: see BssiQ vikala. 4S(3(?i'325?8d, Vikalawenawd, t\ to be confused, to be confounded. t3-S5(23Sbo, Vikaldnga, a. (5(3 vikala defective, csSDqd anga body) deformed, crippled, maimed. ?<5, Vikali, s. woman in whom menstruation has ceased. S3(s)(5, Vikaswara, Bss)^(5, Vikashwara. Ei^tddd, Vikaswara. Sasee, Vikasa, s. moon, [Colloq. ^^ handa']. Saaess, Vikasd, s. species of madder, rubia manji- tha, [Colloq. i(^q8 welmadata']. Ss58cD, Vikasiia, a. ( apart, 5es kasa to go, <S3 ita aff.) blown as a flower, opened, expanded, [Colloq. Q^^pipunu]. S^3(5, Vikdra, s. (S implying alteration, acd Tcara to make) change of form or nature, alteration, or deviation from the natural state; sickness, disease, change from the state of health; passion, feeling, emotion; madness. )J(5J<5^3, Vikdrakaranawd, v. to make ges- tures, to make mad or frantic. 53i5s33, Vikdratdf s. (53(5 and S33 aff. of the abstract) nature changed or inverted from its natural course, madness, fury. S53<5cs, Vikdrai/a, s. delirium, change: see 953d vikdra. Bssii8, Vikdn, s. thirty-third year of the Indian cycle of sixty. ffi)3C, Vikdla, s. ( implying prohibition, assc time) any period after midday, the time in which it is unlawful for the priests to take food; twilight. 33(3S\K)Jd''2D, Vikdla-bhojana, s. {pS)OC prohi- bited time, sxeoJd'eD food) food taken after midday, which is a breach of the ordinances of the Buddhist priesthood: see the last. >9, Vikdsa, 8, (B before or apart, 45>3C3 kasa to shine) display, manifestation, open or splendid appearance; opening, expanding; budding, blow- ing (as a flower); oether, heaven; solitude, loneliness, privacy, 9^, Vikim'ma, s. selling, vending, sale, verbal noun of 8'sgw203 vikimanaivdi 3s^-<i^S33, Vtkinenawd, v. to be sold: pret, Seg vikunund. @^(; 588 S<5, Vikira, s. ( apart, iaaa krt to scatter) bird in general, [CoUoq. -egc^Lr^co kurulld^; scatter- ing; fallen fragment. S^(5-(?f, Vikirana, s. swallow-wort, calotropis gi- gantea, [Colloq. Qdi wara\ ; scattering, spreading about. 9(5<5^5S(3, Vikirana-phala, s. plant, variety of calotrojns gigantea, [CoUoq. dQEx^ ela-ivard']. SiS, Vtki'ma, s. biting, gnawing. fiS'jS', Vtkirna, a. scattered, spread abroad, ex- tended, diffused. g^:Sj, Vikunanawd, v. to sell, to vend, to dispose of: pret. ad33 vikkd. 2g<s:^D^3<5c33, Vikunumkdi'ayd, s. vender, seller. 5<:^, Vtkunuma, s. sale; verbal noun of ? <^a303 vikunanawd. 5s5, Vikun, see Ssg vikuma. g, Fi^MWa, s. biting, gnawing, from s>33 vikanawd ; might, power, strength, courage, from ^ vikrama: pi. SagS vikum. 5gi^c35, Vikumetiyd, s. (Sag vikuma and !^^ C03 e</ya who has) hero, powerful or intrepid man. ^iji^sj-saSo, Fi^ewawa, y. to be chewed: pret. ^^g-aoo 9(3^50S'S333, Viketayanawd, y. to be pardoned, or passed over, as a fault, to be hushed up. iS^)3, Vikota, a. having sold or disposed of; past part, of 5g-<se383 vikunanawd. ^5?JoSD, Vikopana, s. ( part, ss^o kupa to be angry) injuring, destruction of trees, etc. (3\ffi)J^, Vikosha, a. ( privative, ^^df sheath) uncovered, denuded, unsheathed. cs:J(^e^s3, Viggussa, s. sort of span measured from the tip of the thumb to the second joint of the forefinger. <gK), Vigraha, s. body; war, battle, conflict; ex- tension, diffusion. (Q(S)iSi6<^Qi, Vigrahakaranawd, v. to analyze. <5)S), Vigadama, s, giddiness, unsteady conduct: pi. (5)a) vigadam, 9<5JS3, Vigata,a. ( implying separation, cos) gone) gone, departed, disappeared; separated, severed, parted; free from, without; gloomy, dark, obscure. C53S33^S3, Vigaidridwd, s. woman m wtdm rae'n- strual discharge has ceased; woman past child- bearing. 3(53t7, Vigada, ^ s. ( implying depreciation, <si^ ida, ) s. ( ir inda, J smell) s C55^, Viganda, J smell) stench, disagreeable smell S<si :S as)3, Vigandhikd, s. medicinal plant, sphw- ranthus indicus or s. hirtus, [Colloq. e)S)<6 viudamahana~\: see S^3 vijrd. >, Vigama, s. (S separation, sj going) separa- tion, parting. c55(3, Vigala, a. (S before, asiQ to ooze) falling, dropping, oozing. coc3, Vigasa, 1 j i ^ j-x* ' >s. speed, haste, expedition. 00^, Vigaha, J 35S)3, Vigahata, ad. quickly, speedily. (5)303, Vigdta, s. punishment: see k3S3 vighdta, Bc^, Vigu, Elu form of m253 vighna. B^6d, Vigthraja, s. name of Ganesa: see ss2o esD caesa vighna-ndsana. 6K53, Vighna, s. ( before, ss^o ^awa to injure) obstacle, impediment; shrub used for fences, with edible fruit, carissa carondas, [Colloq. ao ^(5 maha-karamba'], Sssyj ^s^^c^^5:>, Vighna-ndsana, ") s. (Sssao imped- ss20 <35d', Vighna-rdja } iment, -aaDcasa the remover) name of Ganesa, who is supposed to be capable of either causing or removing difficulties and impediments, and therefore espe- cially worshipped at the commencement of any undertaking. K!33, Vighasa, s. ( before, <f^ ada to eat, sses being substituted for the root) orts, leavings of a meal; food in general. ^3a3, Vighdta, s. (3 and e3 hana to kill or hurt) obstacle, impediment, [Colloq. sQa bddhdwa'\ ; prohibition, destruction. ^303.20, Vighdtana, s. killing, destruction, ex- termination, S-d^, VichcMrna, a, decorated, ornamented. (3^)d^, Vichchhe'da, s. ( and S^ chhida to cut) separation, disjunction, removal; prohibition, prevention; cutting, dividing; division of a book, chapter, section. 5^^, Vichakshana, s. (B implying excellence, S;^ chaksha to see or speak) pandit, learned man, scholar: a. clever, able, wise, sensible; proficient, skilful. 3cs, Vichayct, s. search, researclii 8d, Vichara, s, quantity, about, as much as. BQ6<^, Vicharana, s. (S before, <5 chara to go) going, walking, proceeding. ^Q}^ 589 ^(S^ Se)3<5, Vichdra, s. ( severally, 8<5 chara to go) exercise of judgment or reason on a present object, investigation, consideration, deliberation. S03<5-<s^, VicMrana, s. exercise of judgment or decision after due examination and discussion. 83<5<sS93, Vickdranawd, v. to discuss, to investi- gate, to inquire into: pret. S833 vichdld or 98x<^3 vicheruwd. 038, Vichdrima, s. investigation, research; verbal noun of 83c5<Sc83 vickdranawd. a9Sdj, Vichikichchhd, Pali form of next. S9eoe33, Vichtkitsd,s. ( and s&Siktta to doubt) doubt, uncertainty, error, mistake. ^, Vichitra, a. ( before, ^ to paint) variegated, spotless; handsome, beautiful; Avonderful, surprizing, g)3^oo3C5, VicMtrakarmdntaya,s. ornamented work. 9g<333, Vichitratd, s. wonder, state of being variegated. ^3ate>, Vichitrdiiga, s. peacock; tiger: a. el- egant, well-formed. g3S)S, VichitrdAgi, s. creeper, trickosanthes cucumerina, [Colloq. e^^x(iQ dummella']. -^, Vichiirna, a. ( and -jS' pounded) crushed, pulverized. S(9^):^, Vichetas, a. ( implying privation, (3^ cjrf mind) sad, perplexed, unhappy; ignorant, stupid. c^a)j3, Vijjamdna, a. being, present or existing. ^, Vijjd, s. juggling, artifice, knowledge; Pali form of ^ vidya. ?^)<5-<^93, Vijjd-karanawd, v. to practise jugglery, 9?^D<Jc83,, Vtjjdkdrayd, s. (c^ and )3<5 kdra who does) sorcerer, magician, juggler. ?^a)<5, Vtjjddhara, see B^Qd vidyddhara, 5^8, Vijjdwa, s. knowledge, learning; magic, necromancy, from ^ vidya. e^, Vijju, s. lightning, Pali form of i?gcJ vidyut. ^(33D3, Vijjullatd, e. (d^ and Qcos lata cree- per) forked lightning. ^3, Vijrd, 8. medicinal plant, spkceranthus indi- cus or s. hirtus, [Coll: ^9)^is)-<aK mudamahana']'. see 8(S)S53 vigandhihd, Sd'aSw, Vijrimbha, "i 6\ (S before, d^^jribhi )d^^^&-<^,ViJrimbhana, ) to yawn) springing, bounding, leaping; pastime, sport, especially amorous; sporting, wantoning; budding, blossom- ing. 9dae)cSo3, Vijrimbhita, s. wish, desire; pastime, sport: a. blossomed, expanded, opened, unfolded; yawning, gaping. SdS^sD, Vijatana, s. ( privation, dQjata knot, intricacy) disentangling, unfolding, separation, especially by reason; discrimination; untying, . disclosing. di>, Vijam, s. the Abhidhamma or Buddhist metaphysies. e^G?, Vijaya, s. ( implying intensity, tS' ji to conquer) victory, triumph, conquest; species of spear; name of Arjuna; divine car or chariot of the gods; the god of Hades, Yama; one of the three myrobalans, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. fp(5& aralu']', twenty-sixth year of the Indian cycle of sixty years ; sovereign of the Sakya race, and cousin german to Gautama Buddha, who first landed in Ceylon with 700 followers, ex- pelled the Eakshasas or demons, peopled the island from the continent, and established the Sinhalese monarchy. Sd'cs^, Vijayasn, s. name of Lakshmi; victory and prosperity. SdcsD, Vijayd, s. name of Durga; hemp, cannabis sativa, [Colloq. iSiosso kansd^; yellow myro- balan, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. qpdd a?'a/M]; orris root; flower, [Colloq. o^<5 idda^ d'<9*cs3aJ, Vijayot, s. Indra's palace, supposed to be constructed with the diamond. BdQ, Vijala, s. (pd vija to shake) sauce, etc. mixed with rice water or gruel. ^033, Vijdtd, s. ( severally, a5a)3 born [from whom]) woman who has borne children, mother, matron. 35^, Vijdti, s. a different species or tribe. c35^c8, Vijdttya, a. of a different class or caste or tribe; dissimilar. ^e^a3>20, Vijdnana, s. ( implying certainty, ca^ jnd to know) practical knowledge, experience, [Colloq. cps5^99 atdekima']. eica3, Vijdyana, s. ( and 3Jca3 producing) bringing forth, bearing, as children, [CoUoq. 8^-2083 wadanawd']. S?5, Vijita, s. ( implying completely, tS& con- quered) eountiy, realm, kingdom, [Colloq. de^js c5 rdjyaya: a. conquered; defeated. S;f ^, Vijini, corruptly for Qd^ vijani. ^6^ 590 ^455 ^ c?^6c3, Vtjtmpata, s. (Ssf d5 and oe) leaf) fan. fan made from the leaf of the Palmyra tree, [Colloq. 03300 u'atdpata'\. QC5^, Vijnapti, s. ( before, <sa^jnd to know, causal form) information; representation, res- pectful communication of information or opinion on any subject. b^, Vijndna, s. ( implying variety, sffibes^ knowledge) knowledge, science, learning, general acquaintance with science and literature. \(jQca, Vijmya, a. cognizable, comprehensible, what is or may be known or understood. ^a^S5e8, Vinnatti, s. asking, entreating, solicita- tion; intimation, whether by signs or speech: Pali form of Sa^cxS vijnapti. 4?^^-<flro, Vinndna, s. understanding; mind, in- tellect, the faculty of reason; Pali form of js^ s^ vijndna. d83^j, Vinndta, a. known, comprehended, understood; learned, acquired. 9:^3ig, Vinnu, s. learned man, pandit, scholar. (3>i5j6^cs, Ninneya, see Scsvjqgs vijneya. S3, Vittama, s. frame of a bed or chair; the back board of a door: pi. S93 vittam. 3, Vita, s. time, period, occasion, opportunity, [Colloquial: S^^c^ weldwa']; catamite, pathic; drunkard, rogue, cheat; mountain; tree, acacia suma or a. catechu; orange tree, citrus aurantium, [Colloq. ^x^>^^^ penidodan\\ branch and its shoot; medicinal salt, bit loben: see ^ bida; chew of betel: pi. 3 viti, 9o55, VitanJca, s. (S variously, Qi^taki to bind) dovecot, aviary. 8s>, Vitata, s, house, abode, [Colloq. ^<S)^6 gedara"]. SQo, Vitapa, s. (3 and od pa to cherish) tree, [Colloq. C5)S3 gaha"] ; branch of a tree, [Colloq. ^SKsaiia]; new shoot, sprout, germ; clump, cluster; bush, thicket. 09, Vitapi, s. (SQo vitapa branch, d^ i aff.) tree in general; banyan tree, ^cms bengalensis, [Coll: so-QCQ maha-nuga^. , Viti, s. yellow saunders; rain, [Colloq. leses w^ssar]> SesJQ, Vitmvita, adv. every now and then, from time to time. tB^, Vidbhid, s. cucumber, cuciimis pubescens,' [Colloq. ^x^SS keJciri, ^ccQa)d5 tiyambard'\. SS), Vida, see ^Q bida and 3 vita. ^5)Ste3, VidaAga, s. anthelmintic shrub, ericybe paniculata, [Colloq. '^Q^Scs etamiriya or S3 eco(^ rcalangasdl^ ; vegetable substance consider- ed of great efficacy as a vermifuge, embelia ribes. gS)c5sJ, Vidayah, s. one time, (another form of SQJ i-itak.) !BS)3^(Sl^6^Qo, Vidd-durukaranawd, v. to repose, to take rest. 8)3C, Viddla, s. cat, [Colloq. 'S)qcj balald^, also written eDoq biddla. e)30C3<:j, Viddlapdda, s. a measure of weight, the same as the karsha or weight of sixteen mashas. Sa)3, Viddwa, s fatigue, exhaustion, weariness, [Colloq, BoJtsQ,^ pnpdsaya']. S(^^S)Jde^, Vidojas, s. (a) vida fragment) name of Indra, who splits mountains, etc. with his thun- derbolt. c5, Vit, s. knowledge, wisdom, understanding, from g(^ vid ; perforation; shooting, archery; cup, drinking vessel: v. having come. S^>S3, Vitta, s. thing, substance, wealth, riches, property; gain, acquirement. ^do53d&3, Vittahdrayd, see 5^.S53(5cS3 vijjd- kdrayd. (35eSa33(5c3, Vittikdrayd, s. ()d3 and 25>3(5 kdra who does) defendant in a law suit. ^S^ii:zis^z)3,Vitti-kiya7iawd, v. to state in defence SeieScs, Vittiya, s. judgment, investigation, enquiry; that which one has to state in defence of his conduct: pi. C5?S vitti. <S)288es, Vitti-wasama, s. law suit. S?3&3(5, Vitthdra, Pali form of eoS)j(5 vistdra. S), Vita, s. hole, perforation; drinking vessel. Ss3?, Vitak, s. thought, reflection, opinion, [Coll: S5Q3'S33 kalpandwa^. S3<sj!ca;, Vitanda, s. reputation; criticism, the sub- version of another's opinion or interpretation and establishment of one's own. Scto, Vitata, s. ( and odo spread) any stringed instrument: a. stretched, spread, expanded^ pervaded, diffused. ^63^, Vitati, s. clump, cluster of trees, etc} spreading, expansion. So3<S, Vttatha, a. false, untrue, [Colloq. s>3cJi boriiji ^Gi&i, Vitan, s. canopy, awning, from Ss30Ss3 vitdna^ [Colloq. c53 viyanal. S)J) 591 13^^ S<&, Vitarka,8. ( implying discrimination, 3 to reason or doubt) reasoning, discussion; doubt, deliberation; consideration of probabilities, men- tal anticipation of alternatives, conjecture. o<'<^, Vitarlcana, s. reasoning, revolving, ru- minating, discussing. e3<5, Vitara, s. breadth, width, extent; Elu form of BisS)o6 tnstdi'a: W. particle signifying, about, so much; only, merely, lone, Se3<5'<flSo, Vitarana, s. gift, donation; crossing, going over^ S3ea?9, Vitasti, s. ( part, . ) tasa to throw) long span, measured by the extended thumb and little finger, considered equal to twelve lingers or seven inches. ^8s333, Vitdna, s. (S before, e32o Uma to spread) awning, canopy; spreading, expansion; form of metre, consisting of a verse of four lines of eight syllables each; each line of the stanza consists of two Iambics, one Trochee, and one Spondee. ?333^a3:, Vitdnalca, s. awning: see the last. S?53D<52d's3, Vitdranna, s. Vidan of a village: see ^253 vicldna. -2ge55S^, Vitunna, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. S (^8125^ S3 kimbuhoenna']. ^e3r55S5, Vitunnaka, s. ( privative, ^isSiSitun- na pained, tortured) thorny shrub, jlacourtia cataphracta, [Colloq. <5Q(cgdi53S3 rata-uguressa] ; coriander seed; blue vitriol. >^, ViddJia, s. (So) vidha to pierce) tree, alstonia scholarts, [Colloq^. <Si?de^t^S3^ rukattanaj: a. pierced, perforated; thrown, directed, cast, sent. ^0'S:i, Vidyamdna, s. (<5 vida to be, 133 participial aff.) being, being present or in exist- ence; actual, real. =^5 Vidyd, s. (5 vtda to know) knowledge, learning,' science; tree, pf^emna spinosa; magical pill or bolus, by putting which into the mouth a person has the power of ascending to heaven. S<^8<5rsgo, Vidydcharana, s. (?S3 knowledge, B6-^ going) acting according to reason, one of the ^ nine attributes of Buddha. )^q)6, Vidyddhara, s. (Sc^ magical pill, Q<5 who holds) demigod of a particular order, supposed to be attainable by magical rites and incanta- tions. 8^gcJ, Vidyut. ).<?.( intense, <?g?jJ light, '^^^"^^33'- VidyuUatd, j qoj creeper) lightning, the electric flash, [Colloq. ggc3 vidrdiya']. ^3, Vidradhi, s. ( piercing, Qodhd to have) phlegmonoid inflammation, especially deep seated or internal abscess. Sgj^, Vidruma, 8. (S sort, c,^ tree) coral, [Colloq. o'S)'d jmbalti]; tree said to bear precious gems; ^ young sprout or shoot. S5, Vida, s. learning, knowledge, science; under- standing. ^qc^, Vidagdha, s. ( intensity, q^daha to bum) libertine, lecher, intriguer; learned or clever man, scholar, pandit: a. learned, clever, sharp, shrewd, witty, knowing; excellent, eminent. ^ 'rr. ' > wise or learned man, scholar. 3^^, vtdada, J S<:jd93, Vidanawd, v, to spread: pret. ^3 vidu- wd; another form of Si^ta^QD vtdahanatvd. 3<jes3, Vidamana, s. hole, perforation; boring, piercing; archery, practice of archery: pi. ^qsS vidavian. S<t^ Vidarhha, s. (9 privative, <jH3 sacred grass) district and city to the south west of Bengal, considered to be the same as Bara Nagara or Berar proper; the name alludes to a fable that the sacred grass does not grow in that country from the curse of a saint whose son had died of a wound from a blade of the grass. S^cS^33, Vidarsalca, s. ( before or ascertainment, cj(S) who sees) wise man, intelligent person, one of keen penetration, or one possessed of extensive and varied knowledg-e. S5(S3, Vidarsana, s. (S and q<253 seeing) dis- cerning, distinguishing, penetrating, devout abstract meditation. ScjcS3g(5c5, Vidarsana-dhuraya, see Sa53!52533SJ<5 vipassand-dhura. 3<:jcSs3 3c:S:3, Vidarsana-mdrgaya, s. (^(iSD and 3cS mdrga way, path ) practice of religious and abstract meditation: see C363B333(5 vipassand- dhura. :3ijc^s33i{S33, Vidarsand-jndna, s. (<:j^2S33 and S3D knowledge) wisdom attained by abstract meditation. cj(5, Vidara, s. tearing, rending; the Indian prickly pear, cactus Indicus. <5C Vidala, s. dividing, splitting; split pease; mountain ebony; shallow basket made of split bambus; pomegranate bark: a. opened, rent, split. S^K)eDS3, Vtdahanatvd, v. to open, to unfold, to expose, to spread out. @^e?)3 592 Sgi) rfjS33, Vtdahd, past part, of <:j535sd3 vtdahanawd. t^, Vidd, s. knowledge, intellect, underatandiug. S^3, Vtddna, s. the Vidan or headman of a village, person who conveys the orders of government to the people. ^-2s:> p6(3, Viddna-drachchila, s. Native head- ^ man so called, next in rank to a Mohandiram. ^2SD sjd^(5, Vtddna-muhandtrama, s. Native headman so called. ^G,^<^C, Viddnardla, s. Vidane or a village head- man. V C,<s<isi, Viddne, see ^,20 viddna. ^(5<sS, Viddrana, s. ( before, c,.^ dru to tear) tearing, breaking, splitting, severing, dividing; killing, slaughter; war, battle; small tree with peltate leaves, pterospermuin aceiifoUum. ^Sc!Dag)3, Viddrigandhd, s. plant, alyssicarpus bupleurifolius, [CoUoq. f^tiQisiis^ aswenna']. , Vidi, s. name of Brahma; destiny, fortune. f }, Vidtk, s. (3 various, ^-ssS side, quarter) intermediate points of the compass. ^03, Vidita, 8. (<? vida to know) sage, learned man, scholar, [Colloq, o-d^j'Sxjt'i panditayd']'. a. known, understood; promised, agreed, assented. 8^e3a5), Vidinakatuwa, s. (f sa piercing, 38 awl) fleam; an awl, steel part of a wimble. S3s)3, Vidinawd, v. to bore, to pierce, to per- forate; to spear, to shoot with an arrow; to bleed, to open a vein: pret. 9<^^ viddd. ^e6, Vidini,s. fan, TColloq. ^^fsSoSi pawanpata']. cs, Vidiya, s. rule, form; method, order: see SSc3 vidhiya. ^(3, Vidili, see Sgg viduli. S^gij^esjaSsaSx Vidilil-otanawd, v. (i^6 and S^sjd QsoS)} to flash) to lighten as the electric fluid. ^, Vidima, s. piercing, boring, bleeding; vaccination; verbal noun of E)ij3D vidinawd, which see. g^, Vidu, s. lightning, Elu form of ?gc5 vidyut; name of Vishnu; coral; diamond; Indra's thunderbolt, from Q^ tvajra; old man from as) wriddha: a. knowing, wise, learned, from Sij vida, to know; the hollow between the frontal globes of an elephant. 50, Vidupa, s. slave, servant, menial, [Colloq. 8te))3(5G33 ivedakdrayd'\', fanning. C3e3, Vidupana, s. cooking vessel, any earthen cooking vessel; fanning. g, Viduma, s. piercing, boring; hole. g<5, Vidura, 8. (^ vida to know) clever or learned man; glass, diamond; diamond thunder- bolt of Indra; kusa grass from ^ wajra: a. wise, knowing, intelligent. g(5J, Vidurat, Is. (e|<5 and qpsJ hand, ij<5 g<5<5(5, Viduradara, J who has) name of Indra, alluding to his diamond club or thunderbolt: see ^ wajra. g<59, Viduravi, "I s. (gc5 thunderbolt, CfBavi Sg<5ca, Viduraviya, J weapon) Indra's diamond thunderbolt; Elu form of 9^3ogo) wajrdyudka; name of Indra. Sgdc^ej, Vidiirasna, "i s. (SgcJ and epgJ asun g<5g5, Vidtirasun. (seat) throne of Buddha which sprung up from the eight handfuls of kusa grass: see ^oesesD ivajrdsana. gi5i, Viduru, s. diamond; thunderbolt of Indra; pomegranate, jnmica granatum, [Colloq. >^i6 deluni] . gcJi<5c5i, ViduriuJaru, see g(5^<5 viduradara. Sg<5iS), Vidurumaha, s. (9g^ diamond, shining like, 5) or es masa flesh) the gums. Sg<5i9, Viduru-miti, s. (Sgdi and 9 handle) bell with a glass handle. Se,c5i9, Viduru-muwa, s. (g^ diamond, as sharp as, mouth) leech, [Colloquial: -e^Stcj^^a kudelld~\. g(5SJ3, Vidulatd, 1 s. (g lightning, QSio or (3c3 Sggcs, Viduliya, /creeper) lightning, forked lightning; Elu form of S?gC3C533 vidyullatd. Sgd, Vidura, a. ( intervening, g(5 distant) very far or remote. g"5-<sj8o, Vidushana, 8. ( before, 'S dmha to make bad) censuring, reviling, abuse, satire. S(3>^8, Videsi, 8. ( implying strange, s^^gs deaa country, c? 2' aff.) foreigner, stranger. S(9i^S3, Vide'ha, 8. district in the province of Behar, same as the ancient Mithila or the modern Tirhut; name of a king of the family of Janaka, whose prime minister Buddha was, in one of his transmigrations as Bodhisatwa, and the history of whose exploits forms a large volume called Ummagga Jataka. f^533, Vindinawd, v. to feel, to perceive; to endure, to suffer; to enjoy, to have, to possess: pret. 5) vindd. S^S, Vindima, verbal noun of S^eoSa viudmawd. Sg, Vinduma, s. enduring, suffering. gg 593 @^fi9 9gQ383, Vtnduwanaird, v. to cause to suffer pain: pret. (S^83 inndewwd. SQoe3, Vidhwmisa, s. (S before, SQoea to fall) aversion, disrespect; enmity, dislike; destruction, killing, ruin. iGo23e53, Vidhwansana, s. destroying, ruining, extirpating. 0osg33c5a)(5<!tf5, Vidhwaiisanaya-haranawd, v. to destroy, to ruin. S, Vidha, s. form, formula, rule; manner, kind, sort; piercing. aD35)5<^, Vidha-karm, e. (3 pierced, 4s5<^ ear) shrub, cissampelos pareira, [CoUoq. ^co^cJ 03 dtyamitta] ; one whose ears are pierced. Sa)j, Vidhaicd, s. ( privative, cD dhawa husband) widow, [Colloq. sa-iSQiedg kanawendum~\. SQiOTj, Vtdkdtd, 1 s. (S entirely, a to have, to ^QjeDa, T^2(7/m7r<, J hold, 03a ^ncA aff.) name of Brahma, the all pervading spirit; fate. Sij2S3, Vidhdna, s. ( before 33 dhd to have) sending, ordering, commanding; rule, precept, ordinance, injunction; form, mode, manner; gaining, getting, taking; in grammar, prefixing, affixing, taking as an affix, etc.; an inferior headman, the Vidan of a village who conveys government orders, etc. to the people. g^, Vidhi-purwaka, a. after or according to rule. SSca, Vidhtya, s. usage, custom, fashion, rule, form, formula; order, injunction, command; act, action, general or particular; fate, luck, destiny; Brahma. 3>c5j's3, Vidhi-yoga, s. occurrence of predoomed events. SSSQcJ, Vidhiwat, ind. agreeably to rule. ?5g, Vtdhu, 8. moon, [Colloq, K)j handa"]. name of Vishnu, of Brahma; Rdkshasa, fiend, goblin; camphor. a^^, Vtdhuti, 8. ( and g dJiu to tremble) shaking, trembling, [Colloq. 808(3 chanchala], ^g<e5329^, ^idhuniuda, 8. (Q^ovidhun moon, ^^ to torment) name of Rdhu, personified ascending node, alluding to his attempts at certain periods to swallow the moon: see cSq rdhu. Sgajeo, Vidhunana, see ^ vtdhuti. 9^^^, VidhurQy s. separation, agitation of mind from terror: a. agitated, separated, perplexed. vgSeo, Vtdhuwana, s. (S and dhu shake) shak- ing, trembling. Sgea, Vidkilta, a. ( and g to shake, axn kta afl.) shaken, trembling, tremulous: see Q^ vtdhuti. SQeoeo, Vidhunana, see 9^ vtdhuti. U(S^Sc3, Vidheya, a. (9 before, Qi dhd to have) compliant, tractable, governable; to be done, what is or ought to be practised. SeSjSJca, Vinddtaya, s. sickle, [Colloq. ^3isJc3 deketta]. <, Vindu, a. knowing, intelligent, from 9^ vida to know: see fi btndu. 9aa), Vindhya, 8. the Vindhya or Bindh mount- ain, the mountainous range which runs across India from the province of Behar, nearly to Guzerat, and properly divides Hindustan from the Dekhin. SeaheoSg, Vindhydchala, e. (eSfi vindhya and ^(5 achala mountain) the Vindhya range of mountains. Sa)9, Vindhydtavi, e. (S^ao and CfQB atavi forest) the Vindhya forest. <9eoeo, Vinna, a. (9<5 vida to know, esssi kta aff.) judged, discussed; gained, obtained; fixed, placed; known. 6Deo83, Vinnamhuwd, s. midwife, sometimes called eDCD3 minnamhuwd. Se:3eo89, Vinydsa, s. ( and ^ ni prefixed to, {fee asa to take, to throw or place) assemblage, collection; site, place, receptacle; orderly arrangement; deposit. e3, Vina, s. obedience, submission; attention to abstract meditation: see 8oc5 vinaya; Garula; enchantment, sorcery, witchcraft; any evil act. 9e53S)<5isfi93, Vinakaranawd, v. to enchant, to bewitch; to act wickedly, 333<5c53, Vinakdrayd, s. (53 sorcery, a)3<5 kdra who practises) enchanter, sorcerer, magician. 3S3, Vinata, a. ( and eoi) nama to bow, X55 kta aff.) bent, bowed, stooping; crooked, curved; humble, modest, ^eDQJS), Vinataka, s. the sixth from the centre of the seven circular rocks surrounding Maha Meru, and forming the boundaries of so many circumambient waters or oceans. 93<j<5, Vinadara, s. (^eo and ^6 who has or bears) one who has a complete acquaintance with the Vinaya: see 9eocs8QaB vinaya-pitaka and 63 a) pitaka. exa, Vinaya, s. ( and 9 ni to obtain or guide, q^co aya aff.) modesty, affability, humility. 7& @^fi3 594 S^ mildness; reverence, obeisance; decorum, de- cency, propriety of conduct; religious obedience, enchantment, sorcery, subjection; submission to all the prescribed ordinances and duties of the priesthood; name of one of the classes of books called Pitaka; see ^5 695 tim-jn'tal-a and SeDcs 83^ vinaT/a-pitaJia. 933ccQ<5, Vinayadhara, s. one well-versed in the Vinaya Pitaka which treats of the Discipline of the Buddhist Priesthood, 2S3C5eO5, Vinaya-pitaka, s. (S^ocs propriety of conduct, 63) basket, receptacle) second of the three pitakas, comprizing five principal divisions, viz. C33<:^d'es)3 jmrdji/cd, a^& packiti, ^fiSjsj siilu-ivaga, (i)?^Qcsi 7naha-waga, (md o 8 ):i 6 pan- wdra, the last of which is a digest of the leading doctrines of the other four. iSejo, Vina, s. name of Buddha alluding to his character as chief of chiefs; name of Ganesa the Hindu god of wisdom, Elu form of 2533c5S5 vindyaha: ind. without, except, but, unless. ^eooS8, Vindkiri, s. vinegar. (English.) 3SD0cs, Vinddiya, s. minute, the sixtieth part of a Sinhalese hour or twenty-four English seconds: pi. ^S33 vinddi. 3a33C5ffi5, Vindyaka, s. ( privative, 33cs5 chief) name of Buddha; name of Ganesa; obstacle, impediment: see es39 vind. *33<53, Vindsa, s. (9 before, 3( nam to perish) destruction, loss, annihilation, disappearance. "' S33C53), Vindsaka, s. destroying; destroyer. * 2533C534S(5-<s^83, Vtndsakai'anawd, v. to destroy. * 9D3C53(3\S)S), Vmdsaker/ma, s. destruction. * a>3cSs3, Vindsita, a. destroyed. 50363-255, Vindsaka, a. ( privative, and 338)3 ndsikd or 33ee3 ndsd nose) noseless, 9iQ, Vini, s. word, [Colloq. 8Q3cs wachanaya']; dictum; speech, saying; wood, forest; three- peaked mountain. 9s3C3, Vinigata, a. gone, left: see the next. ^3e5, Vinipdta, \ a. (8 and ^ prefixed 9^0C33C33C5, Vimpdtanaya, | to oisi pata to fall) falling, falling down, literally or figuratively, as from a height or dignity; calamity, unavoidable evil, infliction of gods or fate; pain, distress; hell, infernal regions. * These words are written with S8 sa when they are derived from the Pali which has no '^Q$sa^\ e9S, Vinimaya, s. (9 and i^, prefixed to mt to go) barter, exchange; pledge, deposit, security. iQ^, Vim'rgata,a. (9 and ^^6 forth, cns? gone) gone out, left, departed, abandoned. 3^65, Vinirmukta, a. (9 and 95 forth, 533 sent) discharged, loosened, freed, exempt, liberated. % 3iQ^, Vinivida, s. piercing, perforating, penetra- ting, passing through. 9^^(Bu;, Vinischaya, s. (9 implying severally, 56k0,-5 ascertainment) judicial process, trial, j udgment. 3^^C5!a:> 255(5 -s?o3, Vinischaya-karanawd, v. to judge. '^^^oiSoiS^sdcS', Vinischayakdrayd, s. judge. )^^e, Vintsa, s. certainty, ascertainment, freedom from doubt: see also SeflcSQcs vinischaya. 93, Vim,s. the three-peaked mountain: see^^^Q cSs) trikuta-parwata. 9i9a3, Vimta, a. (9 completely, i^o guided) modest, humble, unassuming, unpretending; pliant, governable, tractable; placid, meek, vir- tuous, gentle, having the passions restrained and the senses under subjection; Avell-behaved, decent, decorous, trained, as a horse, 9s^s:J, Vine, see S253 vina and 955dcs vinaya. 9(^^^5:fs^^5^, Vinejana, s. people who devote them- selves entirely to the study and practice of the 9e3c5 vinaya. 93^2oJ<^, Vinoda, . (9 before, ^^ nuda to order) expelling, dismissing; abandoning; eagerness, vehemence; play, sport, pastime; interesting pursuit or occupation. 9s^^i^^5^, Vinodana, s. (9 and -Q^ nuda to order) dismissing, abandoning, sending away, putting aside. 9(3^5oJ<:j3cs55:(5<j^83, Vinodanaya-karanawd, v. to dismiss, to remove (doubt or sorrow). 9d, Vip), s. Brahman, Elu form of 9q viptra. Set3'3Ncsi<5, Vippayoga, s. separation, absence, disunion, disjunction; difference, disagreement; Pali form of 9g(?>csJ3 viprayoga. Sc3C3Si33s, Vippawdsa, s. (9 implying, separation, C3 pa euphonias gratia, oQ-as dwelling) living apart; residence in a foreign country; Pali form of g 383 viprati'dsa. eJg, Vipra, s. ( and gs p7-d to fill, to complete, essential observances) Brahman. gs)3 595 @Q9a S^Siod, Viprakdra, s. (9 and g depreciative par- ticle, 33(5 making) injury, contumely, abuse; wickedness; opposition; retaliation. g3a^, Viprakriti, s. retaliation, retort: see also the last. g^eca<5, Vipratisdra, s. (8 reverse, g^ to or towards, '^od going, conduct) repentance; hatred, enmity; rage, Avrath; evil, wickedness. gjgXD, Viprayukta, s. ( implying separation, 09355 joined) separated, disjoined, sundered, away or absent from. g(3^GiJ), Vtprayoga, s. ( privative, gs^casJo union, contiguity) separation, absence; disunion, dis- junction; quarrel, disagreement. 9C*^' Vipralabdha, a. ( and g prefixed to (3 SB gained) tricked, cheated, deceived; dis- appointed. SgCJca, Vipraldpa, 6. ( and g contradiction, or reciprocity, qoo talk) quarrel, wrangling, mutual contradiction; idle or unmeaning discourse, non- sense. gS353, Vipraimsa, s. ( and g implying separa- tion, ee wasa to abide) residence in a foreign country. SgsEOjeo, Viprasanna, . (8 intense, gcs2S3eo pleased) pleased, delighted, gratified. 8c3:5i^, Viprush, s. drop of water; spot, mark, dot. 9?3q9, Vtplana, s. (8 before, s:^Qplu to go) affray, assault, tumultuary contest without weapons; predatory warfare, plundering, devastation; rapine, extortion; evil, calamity. 8o, Vtjm, s. thought, consideration; Brahman. 8c3J, Vipak, s. (3 contrary, opposite, o5 part, side) enemy, adversary, [CoUoq. ee^fio saturd^ ; bird in general. 8c3-s, Vipaksha, s. (8 implying opposite, o side, part) enemy, adversary; disputant, opponent; exception, in grammar. 8o35, V ipakehakama, "1 . partizanship, hos- 8o^S8c5, Vipakshaya, J tility, contradiction. 8os^53, Vipanchikd, s. a lute. 80 -(s^, Vipana, s. (8 before, o^ to be of value) sale, contract of sale. 8c!<!S&, VijKini, "Is. place where things are sold, 8o<i^, Vipam, j shop, stall; fair, market, market place; article or commodity for sale; dealer, trafficker, shopkeeper, [CoUoq. >9(3^(S!fe, we- lendd]. 8a 63, Vij/. L -\ calamity, misfortune. SoaxJ^cfl, Vi2)attii/a, s. (8 implying reverse, esco pata to go) adversity, calamity, misfortune; distress, misery; pain, agony. 8cca, Vtpata, s. calamity: see 9c3C3e6co vipattiya oe3)3^, Vipatagdmi, s. (8e3S3 misfortune, (533 who goes or is) unfortunate man, ill-fated or wretched person. 8c3<S, Vtpat/ia, s. (8 depreciative, od road) bad road. ^C3^, Vipad, see 80 5 vt'pat. Bo-e^^, Viparnaka, s. (8 separate, a-^ parna leaf) Pulas tree, butea frondosa, [Colfoq. <sid "tC gas-kela] . 8c3c2'gcs, Viparyaya, s. (Sand zi8 pari implying reverse, <f i to go) contrariety, opposition ; reverse in general, aiid thence applied to that of which reverse is predicated, as misfortune, calamity, reverse of fortune; inverted order or succession, the reverse of that which is usual or prescribed. 8c3c23-, Viparydsa, s. (8 and 08 j)ari prefixed to, {^^asa to be) contrariety, opposition ; imagin- ing what is unreal or false to be real or true, 8c3(5D3<5-(S^S3, ViparamkaraTiawd, v. to exercise thought, to look about, to search. 8o(5, Viparama, s, trial, probation, inquiry, search; thought, recollection, remetobfance: pi. 8c3d otparam. 8o<^6ae5), Vijiardtcritta, see SocoSaes vipar-ydsw 8oSc5, Vipanta, a. (8 and 08 pari implying reverse, jss ita gone) reverse, inverse; opposite, contrary; distracted, confused, perplexed. 8oc53e5, Vtpaschit, s. pandit, scholar, learned man. 8c3C3e335, Vtpassand, s. (8 implying intensity, eesw jici'Ssa substituted for ^txs dassa tti see, to perceive) abstract devout meditation. 8c5Q88SD3<5, Vipassanddhura, s. (Soeseseoa and 6 office, employment) duty of devout abstract meditation; every kind of meditation, in contra- distinction to the (S)i^^6 ganthadhura or know- ledge of the Buddhistical writings. 8c33, Vipd, 8. the senses. 8o3), Vipdka, s. reward, recompence, return fur any favour; investigation, remembrance; cooking, dressing; flavour, taste; ripening, maturing; consequences of action; change of form or state: assimilation of food, digestion. 9c33)^^.253S)3, Vipdkadenawd, v. to reward, to remunerate. @C93S> 596 (3^9 0356(;, Vipdka-iihala, s. (03555 act, action, 6(3 fruit) reward of meritorious actions performed in a former state of existence. 8o5ffi3C3, Vipdkaya, s. reward, remuneration: see S3D.35> vipdka. Sc3^is:3, Vtpddikd, s. kibe, sore or blister on the foot; riddle, enigma. 8eo, Vipina, 8. (tJi^o wepa to shake, (s>^?sS inan aff.) forest, wood, [Colloq. >3e53 mukaldna]. 89ce, Vipiya, s. Bengal tiger. 6^e3<5, Vijnhsara, s. rejectiag, refusing; rage, wrath; repentance, contrition. 9gd> Vtpul, 1 a. S and gcl**^ ^6 large or lofty) g(3, Vipula, /large, [Colloquial. es)rf mahat^', broad; deep, profound. g(50, Vipuld, s. the earth, [Colloq. (^^o^ pola- wa] ; form of metre, having the line irregularly divided by the csesura or pause ;"|plant, see qce, Vipuya, s. munja grass, saccharum munja. 3x6J^a5 Vipettiya, s. misfortune, calamity, cor- ruptly for 9c33d3ce vipattiya. ^C> Vij)hala, a. (9 privative, 6(5 fruit) vain, useless, unfruitful; idle, nnmeaning; barren, unprofitable. S25a>, Vibandha^ 8. (@ intKisitive, Sesa) tA bind) ischnry, constipation* 3(55, Vibdga, corruptly for 9c33sd vibhdya, which see. QjQj, Vtbddkd, s. (S various, 3Sb affliction) pain, agony, anguish. a, Vibiidha, s. (9 and 8 to know) a god, deity, immortal; learned man, teacher; moon. SS)JS), Vibodha; s. ( privative or intensive, S budha to expand, to know) opening, expanding, blowing; inattention; intelligence; awaking. ^, Vibhrama, s. ( implying variety, tQ to go round, to err) whirling, going round: error, mistake, blunder; feminine action procoeding from love, youthful caprice, whim, wantonness ; doubt, apprehension. ^3a3D, Vibhrdnta, a. ( and ^S bhrama to err, ^550 kta aff.) hurried, flurried, erring through precipitation, 3S5S5, Vibhakta, a. (S severally, <sid bhaja to divide, -sxo kta aff.) divided, portioned; parti- tioned, separated, parted, Qteiisxad, Vibhaktaja, s. (S^&xSi divided, d born) son born after the division of the family property between his parents and brethren. SaofiJ^Sca, Vibhaktiya, s. ( before, (S)d bhaja to divide, <'SfSiisi ktm aff.) part, portion, inheritance, or share of inheritance; division, partition; in- flexion of nouns, declension. S5ate), VtbhaAga, s. ( intensitive, fsisisi to break) breaking, bending, contracting; expression or play of features. 65'^, Vibhajja, s. ( entirely, <sid bhaja to divide) breaking, separating, parting asunder; analysing; the second part of Vyakarana or the solution of difiicult questions, viz, separating and arrang- ing all the parts of a subject according to their different properties. 655^2005, Vibhajanaya, s. ( and tsid bhaja to divide) portioning, dividing; partitioning, sep- arating, parting, 9, Vtbhawa, s. ( implying variety, privation, i^jQ being) substance, thing, property, wealth; emancipation from existence, annihilation; supreme or superhuman power; magnanimity or lofty-mindness. es59 o-<s3SK)3, Vibhawa-tanhd, s. (K)8 annihilation, e3<<JSo desire) desire of the immediate and total extinction of the soul at death. 853, Vibhd^ s. ( variously, cd3 to shine) ray of light, lustre ; beauty. ao)ffl>d, Vibhdkara, s. (K)3 light, 5(5 what makes) sun, [Colloq. <^6 tra']; fire, [Colloq. S^6 gindara']. &ii7, Vibhdga, s. (9 variously or intensitively, ^d bhaja to divide, to separate) discussion, ex- amination, search, enquiry, discrimination; part, portion, share, portion of an inheritance; (in arithmetic) numerator of a fraction. aD}c55S5c5-<s?o8), Vtbhdgakaranawd, v. to examine, to search into, to investigate. e530, Vibhdta, s. (S before, 633 to shine, ssxsikta aff.) dawn, day break. MnS, Vibhdtvari, s. ( and (Siobhd to shine with stars) night, [Colloq. (35^ c3 rdtrtya'] ; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. ^o kaha']; bawd; harlot, [Colloq. s<83iK).2S3 wesaugana], 53^, Vtbhdwasu, s. (63) light, 0g being, sub- stance) sun, [Colloq. 06 >]; fire, [Colloq. cB^<5 gindara']; moon, [Colloq. ca^ handa"]; sort of necklace or garland. 633S3, Vibhdvita, s. perceived, judged, proved. a5335j'5, Vibhdshd, md. alternative, either of two ways. ^&^ 597 33CS) S8sxn, Vihhinna, a. (S completely, tSsDca divid- ed) mixed, intermixed, mingled; scattered, dispersed; broken, various, difEerent. 8t905, Vibhita, a. ( privative, ^3 fear) fearless. SsBoJ, Vibht'taka, s. beleric myrobalan, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. gi bnlu]. 62, Vibhu, s. ( implying superiority or intensity, ^ to be) master, owner; name of Brahma, Vishnu, and Siva: a. omnipresent, all-pervading; always, eternal; hard, solid, firm. Segues, VibMthja, s. pomp, splendour; parapher- nalia and attributes of royalty, majesty, dignity; superluunan power; eight faculties, especially attributed to Siva. ^^^isirc, Vibhushana, s. ( implying variety, iqts<^ adorning) ornament, decoration. ^^3, Vtbhuskd, s. (S and i^ bhusha to adorn) lustre, splendour, beauty; ornament, decoration, (^@S>, Vibhushita, a. ( and ^ bhusha to adorn, 03afP.) adorned, ornamented, decorated; shining, splendid. ^::-2D, Vtbhusana, see Eif^^-(^ vibhushana. egSs), Vibhusita, see ^3s3 vibhushita. 5, Vimba, \ 55, Vimbajd, f 3(3^iS)J^, Vimboshtha, J t)o, Kmaia, s. ( adverse, )C3 disposed) enemy, adversary, [Colloq. eeegc^ safz<m]. ^z/&, Vimati, 1 s. ( privation, ^thought, S^J5, Vimatii/a, J reflection) confusion, perplex- ity; doubt, uncertainty; absence, inattention. SQisi, Viman, Is. house, dwelling, residence; 2)?, Vimana, J mansion, palace: see 33 ri- mdna. 2s3e9, Vimanasa, a. ( privative, ^tS manas mind) perplexed, confused, disordered; heart- broken, sad. Sf ^, Vimardana, s. ( and 9q mrida to rub) trituration of perfumes; rubbing, pounding, grinding; killing, destroying. <, Vimarsa, Is. ( intensitive, acs mrisa cSs3, Vimarsana, J to perceive) discussion, in- vestigation, reasoning, examining, searching. , Vimarsha, s. (9 before, as mrisha to endure) irritation, impatience, displeasure, dis- satisfaction. S(3' Vimnlay s. ( privative, ^ dirt) purity, Kahat or highest order of Buddhist ascetic: a. clean, pure, literally or figuratively; white; transparent; beaiitiful. 662003, Vimasanau'd, v. to try, to prove; to investigate, to search into, from S<^^ vimar- sana: pret. Sg3 vimasuwd. 0253, Vimdna, s. ( im^ilying excellence, i md to measure or construct) car or chariot of the gods, serving as a seat or throne, and carrying them through the skies, self moved and self directed; palace, residence of a king. 0253cs, Vimdiiaya, s. habitation; seat. 3c^, Vimdrga, s. bad road, wrong road, literally or figuratively. g)3>, Vimukta, a. ( and XD liberated) loosed, liberated, emancipated; thrown, hurled. ^5^, VimuL-ti, s. ( intensitive, ^/i3 liberation) emancipation from existence, annihilation, or Nirwana, freedom. g25)6?ca3-253, Vimuklijndna, s. (S'/5 final eman- cipation, cSjaa knowledge) one of the six classes of superhuman knowledge said to be possessed by Buddha and the Kahats, viz. the knowledge of final emancipation from existence, or the acquirement of Nirwana or annihilation. 5), Vimukha, a. ( reverse, Q countenance) averted, having the face cast down, or turned away. |)5>5), Vimutta, Pali form of SgfiiXSD vimukta. gSD9, Vimutti, Pali form of ^5jS vimukti. (3\Js>, Vimoha, s. (9 and gsj muha to be foolish) seduction, temptation, confounding the mind and exciting the passions. (5^Js33, Vimohana, s. fascinating, seducing, bewitching: see the last. t^, Vimeti, corruptly for.^ vimati, which see. c2, Viya, s, sword, any cutting instrument, wea- pon in general, from ^Scs aviya, dropping the initial: past tense of the verb g wu to be; sick- ness, disease; yoke; bird in general; lamentation, bewailing: ind. as, like; was, has been. c3^D3, Viyakanawd, v. to dissolve, to melt, to liquify; to explain, paraphrase: see the next. G359, Viyakima, s. attrition; melting, dissolving. cS(3^S5S393, Viyakenawd, v. to wear away, to be destroyed by rubbing or filtering, to be dissolved or melted. it33K), Viyagaha, s. (Scs and or^ao pole) yoke, yoke for oxen. 3c3(^ 598 S@\<^j'^ ScscgcJi, Viyaguru, s. war, battle, [Colloq. og<?cJce yuddhaya], c;(T*(S33s5, Viyagon, s. (8cs yoke, ^coaesd" oxen) yoke or couple of oxen. c25)j55s^, Vit/achcMrin, s. (ScccJ n?/ai sky, od chdra M-^ho goes, ^5 m aff.) kite. 9cs3, Viyata, 1 s. ( paddy, ^0 rto grain) grain cs(S>9, Viyate, j of paddy. cec5, Viyat, s. pandit, scholar; one who speaks^ well or distinctly, from Sae^se? wyahta; sky, atmosphere, [Colloq. ^sjea o^a^a]; span. cao, Viyata,s, s]3an; orator: pi. g5!s5 t'j^a^ c0S3c Viyatala, s. coulter of a plough. os>3, Viyatd, s. scholar, learned or wise man. ai(^coSlK>a, Viyat-gatigd, s. (Scs^ and sjsiioo river) river of Swarga. c2<:j(3, Viyadandu-labu, s. gourd, cucurhita lagenaria. Sc5.^<<3Ka), Viya-danda, s. (c5 yoke, ^-^^ pole) yoke, yoke of a plough or bullock cart. Scs^sf, Viyadat, s. youth, any young person, one arrived at years of discretion. c3:j455(:5-<sr83, Viyadamkai^anawd, v. to expend. &s?^s^Sd83, Viyadamwenaivd, v. to be expended. Sc5^, Viyculama, s. expense; cost, charges, ex- penditure: pi. So5^ viyadam. Scsesieoo, Viyannd, s. weaver. c5s538a, Viyan-bandinawd, v. to construct an awning of white or coloured cloth on festival occasions. cee3, Viyana, s. awning, canopy; spreading, ex- panding, from Ss33-2^ vttdna, which see. Bci&rQ'}, Viyanawd, v. to weave, to plait: pret. 93 viwwd. ScsSoesD, Viyabdna, s. (Scs yoke, Saeo rope) rope that fastens the oxen to the yoke. Sc5253, Viyamana, s. any thing woven, web, woof; weaving, plaiting: pi. cs2d viyaman. t>iz6-<!0c, Viyarana, s. grammar; Elu form of Qxa !S^6<^ wydkarana. c5 Ji, Viyaru, \ s. anger, wrath, rage, from S&3^, Vtyaruwa, ) (S(S^Q6 waira; change, altera- tion, from the natural state; insanity, madness; epilepsy; Elu form of 5553(5 vilcdra. c6c5iS'83i3, Vt'yannvenawd, 1 v. to be angry, c2CJi.0t(5>S55DSa, Viyaruwqtenawd, j to be exas- perated, to be mad. Scac^, Vtyal, 8. boil, pustule. ^c3Cj Viyala, s. tiger; beast of prey: snake; clay prepared for building; frame of a bed or couch; , two sticks which keep the outrigger tied to the boat: pi. cS(^ viyal. ^OiQ^d, Viyala-tiara, s. old man, [Colloq. 339 C53 ndkiyd']. &S(3383, Viyalancnvd, v. to dry: pret. ScsgSj viyaluwdl. i3CS' Vti/a-lamiwa, s. (&3 yoke, C"S rope) the rope that fastens the oxen to the yoke. 2(3?, Viyald, past. part, of csQ'SjQo viyalanaicd . GS(g, Viyali, s. old or emaciated man, [Colloq. ^dC3 mahalld']: a. dry, dried. c6(3, Viyaliina, s. drying; drought. So8g, Viyalii, s. old or infirm man: a. dry, arid, Scsg^o, Vtyaluna, a. dried, dry. Scsg, Viyaluma, s. drying, verbal noun of 06(5 33 viyalanawd. css^ceaSa, Viyalenawd, v. to dry, to become arid. ScsSesj, Viyawaga, s. Swarga, divine world in gen- eral; name of Kdma the Indian Cupid. Scse)'25393, Viyawanawd, v. to cause to weave, the causal form of Scs33 viyanawd; also, to blast, as corn: pret. (Sc5S83 viyewwd. (;s<^53)'5<sSo3, Viyawulkaranawd, v. to confound, to cause a disturbance. sg(^i3^D93, Vtyaivulwenawd, v. to be confused or perplexed, to get into a scrape, cage Viyawula, s. confusion, disorder; perplexity, bewilderment. csSgcJi, Viyasiduru, s. (co yoke, &g<5i perfora- tion) aperture in the yoke through which the rope passes that fastens the oxen. Sco3, Viyd, s. bird, in general, [Colloq. 8<5i(^eo kurulld^. Sc33, Viydma, 8. fathom, from mo wydma. Sg, Viyu^ s. saying, speech, talking, [Colloq. ^oda kathdwa']. g), Viyukta, a. (8 privative, gjsxD joined) separated, sundered. S^csJ, Viyd, Is, ( and ^&&J(53 union) absence, S*csJ(5J, Viyoga, /separation, especially of lovers; grief arising from the loss of a lover; disunion, disjunction. {?'05Jd, Viyoja, s. separation, disunion, disjunction. (5>csJ5?'3, Vtydjita, s. separated. SiS^c5cfg3, Viyoduka, s. sorrow of separation, but especially the distress of absent lovers. S>cscf, Viyoiva, s. separation: see (S^c8!J<53 viyoga, <c5jc5), Viyowaga, s, name of Kama, the Indian Cupid; Swarga or elysium. @etG3f& 599 Q^Q (3Mj5j<53^g<5, Viyowagahira, s. name of Siva. <5, Vtra, s. plant, hemicydia sepiaria (Euphor- biacece). c5o, Viranchi, s. name of Brahma, also, SoQ virincha, which see, S(53, Viralcta, a. ( privation, (5^>3) affection) stoical; disgusted, offended, displeased; averse, free from inclination or affection; dejected, sorrowful; impassioned, interested. (5Ss3, Vtrachita, a. ( and 6W(Si made) made, prepared, effected; written, composed, trimmed, contrived. B6dii, Virajas, s. ( privative, 6dii menses) woman iuv whom menstruation has ceased: a. free from dust or passion. Sd^tci, VirancJia, see (5o viranchi. 9(5s5, Virata, a. ( and <5e3 stopped) forsaken, abandoned by a lover; stopped, ceased, rested, (5<3S, I iramana, s. ( and <5 rawa to please, or enjoy) abstaining from, aversion, freedom from. ^6q, Virald, a. (9 apart, d5 rd to be) fine, del- icate, thin, but with interstices; loose, relaxed; apart, wide, separated by an interval; remote, rare. (5k), Viraha, s. ( and 6si to abandon) separa- tion, parting, absence, especially the separation of lovers ; forbearance, cessation, relinquishment, S<5s3(62sj2S3, Viraha-ginna, s. the fire (distress) of separation. <5s3g), Viraha-duhkha, s. (S(5sj separation, e^&) sorrow) sorrow occasioned by the absence of friends, but especially the grief of separated lovers. <5e8e5, Virahita, a. ( intensitive, dcs) raha to leave, esiS) kta aff.) left, abandoned, deserted, relinquished; without, free from, exempt, not possessed of. 9(5{82s:J, Virahin, a, separate, absent or apart from. ScSen, Virdf/a, s. (S privative, (^ot passion, desire) absence of desire or passion, indifference, philo- sophy, disregard of all sensual enjoyment. ^t^, Virdja, s. ( intensitive, Ood to shine) splendour, beauty, effulgence. d5da/33, Vtrdjamdna, a. (<^d splendour, 33 part, aff.) shining, glittering, splendid, irradiant, [Colloq. S)(2-53 babalana']. SOoeS's), Vtrdjita, a. ( and <id raja to shine, )55 kta aff.) splendid, brilliant, gorgeous, [Colloq. Q(5^cs2SD diliyena~\. Sc^e33, Virdtd, s. tree, see ^S timbiri. '059, Vtrdma, s. ( and <5 ra7na to stop) end, conclusion; cessation, term; stop, pause; rest from labour. (35, Virdiva, s. ( and cJj. ru to sound) sound, noise, [Colloq. ep a(/a]. 8S, Fnv", a. thin, fine, delicate. SoS, Virincha, "^ s. (9 various, (beings), dS 8o8s^, Vtrinchana, ^racJia to make, create) SSo, Virinchi, ' name common to eacli of the gods of the Hindu triad. 98>55, Virikta, a. ( before, SS nc/ta to void by stool and ssss) kta aff.) purged. 35^553, Virikta, s. plant, variety of ilix, of poly- gonum or of dimorphocalyx, [Colloq. lQ:iQxisSm waldwenna']. 98o, Virita, s. religious ordinance or observance, from 0ao5) writta. 98g, Viridu, s. enmity, hostility, from 9<55,<5Q viruddha. 9Sgc6c5383, Viridukiyanawd, v. to recite verses extempore. ^SgiS-i), Viridukima, s. reciting verses extempore, repeating apropos. 95cs, Viriya, s. effort, exertion, continued effort; strength, power; valour, intrepidity, from &5- vzrya. 9S, Viri, a. thin, fine, delicate, soft, tender. 95c830J, Vin'yanatvd, v. to melt, to become liquid, to melt as wax, (5i, Viru, s. hero, skilful warrior, from Sd vira; an expletive derived from i5>c3(5 pera before, as in -gg^ScJi. niixliituvirw not seen before. 3cJi<sg, Virimu, a. hot, become hot; liquefied by heat, [Colloq, q^sq^^ unuwuna']. Bc^^Q, Virunuwa, s. liquefaction by heat; any thing melted or fused, in a state of liquidity. cJi^, Viruddha, a. ( intensitive, C5ia rudha to stop) opposed, hindered; reverse, contrary, opposite; inconsistent; incongruous; hostile, inimical; incompatible. B<^^esi, Viruddhakama, s. opposition, resistance. c5i^:d-<!S8), Virnddha-karanawd, i\ to oppose, to resist. 8cJi^5Ddc8D, Viruddhakdrayd, s. opponent, antag- onist. 9(5i^(^^8'^5^8^, Viruddha-wenawd, v. to be opposed to. 9<5i8, Viruwa, s. madness, insanity. a<^^ 600 e 8<^d&, Vir^dha, s. one of the four Satarawaram deviyo or regents of the cardinal points of the compass, regent of the south and chief of the Kumbhandas. (5tC3, Vtritpa, s. ( implying variety or privation, 6ko form) deformed, monstrous, ngly; incor]io- real, immaterial, ^StZiSsS), Virupal'kha, Pali form of S<5>cc33^^ virn- pdksha. 9(5x0033, Virupatd, s. deformity, monstrosity: see (5iO virvpa. 9<5x03.J5S, Viriipdksha,s. ( implying reverse, 6x-:i rupa from f^fS3 ahsha eye) name of Siva, allud- ing to his having three eyes; one of the four waran deviyo or regents of the cardinal points, regent of the west and chief of the Nagas. S^xg., Virulha, s. Virujha, the regent of the south and king of tke Kumbhandas; Pali form <5xdb virudha. which see. s^(52J)^S5(5<sSo83, Virekaharaiiaiod, v. to purge, to give or take a purgative medicine. 91^5^55'-.'3, Virekdya, s. ( and S8 richa to purge) opening medicine, purging, evacuation by stool. 5M5Seoce, Virechanaya, s. ( and 89 i^icha purge) purging, evacuation, (3\(5J8?, Virochana, s. ( intensitive, C5^ ritcha to shine) sun, [Colloq. <^6 ira] ; moon, [Colloq. S3^ hancia]; fire, [Colloq. <B'^6 gi7idara]. 9(^^(5d'S), Vtrodha, 8. ( intensitive, cJ^Q rudha to stop) enmity, animosity; restraint, check, con- straint, confinement; opposition, contradiction; preventing, hindering; inconsistency; the sixtieth or last year of the Indian cycle. <^^3Q-z:>, Vtrddhana, s. opposition, hindering. (3v(5J, Virodhi, s. twenty-fourth year of the Indian cycle of sixty. Sd ^^^ ^- pond, lake; bow, fColloq. cssy^du7inn'\; ear; blind man; wrinkle, skin shrivelled by age, from g ball or QQ wait. d^9G3) yU-kukuld, see 'tiQa^s^^^viUkukid(i. d >t.s6(^C) Vil-kekilla, s. plant, mertensia dichotoma. (^>SDc5, Vtltera, s. ((^ lake, (S^)<$ l^order) bank of a lake. S(^55D5gQ Vil-nakuta, s. plant, not ascertained, (j^e5D3'Q, Vil-ndnu, s. plant, not ascertained. (^S)S), Vilbada, see (^s>od<5 ciltera. Sd Vtlmuwa,s. (S(^ wrinkle, 9 countenance) white-faced monkey, variety of macacus pileatus, [Colloq. 8(S3 rilawd']'. see (9 vilimuwa. (^ cs>es5s3ca3, Vil-yaku-a?iassa, s. plant, variety of anisomeles. ^dC' yiUa, s, border, edge, embossure; ferrule (as of any instrument): pi. ^Qvili. (^ geS<:^c33, Vil-Uhiniyd, s, ((^ pond, geS^s^cso bird of the falco tribe) species of swift or swallow, bird: see (3!B<3^o63 lihiniyd. dS<? Villuda, s. velvet. (3, Vihi-a, s. fruit, cegle marmelos, [Colloq, ig^Qg heiq. ^(^s:>6333, Vil-wanassa, s. species of club moss, lycopodium cernimm, [Colloq. 53ea3 wanassa and Q3)(^e53~):3 hadal-ivanassa]. d i<5<^c5, Vil-veraniya, s. shrub, variety of hedyotts. ^dSx^ Vtlwera, s. shrub, sida periplodfolia. ?^(^ sj9(5(3, Vil-habarala, s. plant, variety of alo- casi'a. Sd^2a)cS3, Vil-hedayd, s. plant, variety of lycopo- dium. 8C> yUa, s. hole, chasm, wrinkle, vacuity; pond, marsh, lake overgrown with lotuses; cave, cavern; plant, bonnaya reronica>folia (Scrnpkn.- lartacece); species of cane, calamus rotting . Sc^^j ilangaja, s. species of aloe wood, (;o(^, Vilanguiva, s. fetter, chain, CS3^, Vilanghana, s. (S and qB laghi to go, ss^js nya aff,) going beyond, transgressing; leap- ing over; fasting, abstaining from food. C ^> Vtlak, s. shame, bashf ulness, [Colloq. Q^^ lajjaiva"], e54i5, Vilakhuiva, s. small torch, firebrand. C? yUanda, s. fried grain, parched corn. S(3^t'Sd'^, Vilandawetina, x. plant, see 8<s>3D3 virtktd. C^> Vilamba, s. ( and q j) labi to go) falling, hanging down, pendulousness; slowness, tardi- ness. SqSSot, Vilambita, s. silliness, foolishness, stu- pidity: a. slow, pendulous, falling. (3?Se)3^(5'<sg33, Vilambitakaraiiaivd, v. to act foolishly. (3Ss3ts, Vilambitaya, s. foolishness, stupidity. C^) yUamh', s. thirty-second year of the Indian cycle. (3:f, Vilawun, s. perfume, ointments, unguents for the person; Elu form of S(3^(^c5e3 vilepana. Se9 601 @e)^ 8(*e8, Vilaaa, s. mode, manner, gait; demeanor, wantoning: see (3333 vildsa. 9(3, ViJasi, s. (9 intensitive, gea lasa to wish) woman, mistress. C30, Vt'Idpa, s. (p and ec3 /a/m to speak) lament- ation, language of grief and distress. (3309c3-2o8), Vildpa-kiyanaii'd, v. to bewail, to lament, to bemoan. 9(39 3 cfi, Vildpaya, see its plural form e3C3 vildpa. 9(33ec, Vildsa, s. ( intensitive, ceo /asa to desire) sport, pastime, play, dalliance, wantonness; grace, elegance; likeness, disguise; feminine action, considered as proceeding from and indic- ative of amorous sentiment, change of gait, look of displeasure, etc. Qo^Si6^Q3, Vildsakaranawd, v. to act foolishly, to act awkwardly. Sc'srcs, ViJdsaya, see its plural form (33ee vildsa. (33823, Vildsim, s. woman; harlot, whore: a. wanton, sportive, dallying. 9(3, Vili, s. shame, modesty, [CoUoq. q^^Q laj- jdwa]; fruit, bow; wrinkle, horn 'S)Q bali or 8( wait; wild, savage, forest; optionally written (^ wal, QQ icali, or (^ vil, etc. 6'8S^5) Vilikukuld, s. (( wild, <g5l cock) wild or jungle cock, gallus lajayetti ; species of pheasant, field fowl: see i(S883 weli- huhxtld. t>Q^isi, Vilikun, a. ripe, mature, [Colloq. Oig^ ^ pesunu'\. BQ^, Vilin, a. clear, explicit; liquid, liquefied. (9^3, Vilina, a. mature, ripe; also see the last. 9(Sc33<5-8o3, Vili-paJiaranaivd, v. to travail as in child-birth. 9(3, Vilibaiva, s. shame, [Colloq. Qi^.Q laj- jdiva"]. 9(3^, Vilimbu, 8. border, ornamented border of a garment. 9(3 e^, Vilimas, s. fish, cyprinus denticulaius. 9(3i, Vilimuiva, s. (9(3 wrinkle, countenance) monkey, white faced monkey: see 9(^g vil- muwa'] . 9(3c5, Viliya, s. labour of child-birth, travail. 9(3^536, Vilirujdwa, s. throes of child-bearing. 9(3C'2533 Vililanawd, v. to travail in child-birth. BQsStS'SzQi, Vilissanawd, v. to grin, to shew the teeth: pret. 9Qc^g,) rilissuiod. 9(3QcS3'Q, Vilisiydnu, s. excellent gold. QQ, Vih\ 8, the labour of child-bearing. 9(3-20, Vilina, a. (9 intensitive, Q U to melt) liquid, liquefied, semifluid as melted oil or butter; dis- appeared, perished, hidden, concealed; attached, adhering. g, Vilu, s. shame, bashfulness, modesty. Sgitasa, Vilumpana, s. (9 intense, go lupa to rob) plundering, ravaging. 9geta33cS555(5-<s^3, Vilumpanaya-karanawd, v. to plunder, to ravage. 9s^(^Q)e:^, Vilekhana, s. (9 before, gQ likha to write) digging; dividing, splitting; making marks or furrows. 9s>C^o, Vilepa, 1 s. (9 and gca lipa to 9(?>(^02S3C3, Vilepanaya, J anoint) ointment, un- guent, fragrant unguents of sandal or agallo- chum; mortar, plaster; anointing, plastering. 9s^(^c3<53c35(5<t)3, Vilepanaya-kavanawd, v. to anoint. V 9(?CJa)33, Vilokana, s. (9 and S^c^^S) loka to see) seeing, perceiving. S^^^JsBas, Vilokita, a. seen, beheld. 93^(3^8253, Vildchana, s. (9 and (S^c3Q locha to see) eye; sight, seeing. (S(3d'o, Vilobha, \ s. (9 intense, gss ZwiAa 9(3(3Jc533, Vtlobhana, J to delude) allurement, attraction, temptation, seduction. 9s^(3Jt9o3, Vilobhita, a. allured, deceived. 9(S^(3:f, Viloma, s. (9 implying difference, s^eJ hair of the body) reverse, opposite course or order: a. reverse, opposite, contrary, backward, against the hair or grain. 9)^^3, Viwakshd, Is. (88 wacAa to speak, .^38, Viwakshdwa, j in the desiderative form) wish, desire; wish to speak. 99.^<o, Viwakshita, a. wished, desired; intended to be spoken or said: see 9v53 viwakshd, SSdcfo, Viwajjita, Pali form of BQ& S3 viwatjita, which see. 9 3, Viioatta, s. (9 privative, 38 being, exist- ence) Nirwana, emancipation from existence, annihilation; destruction or end of a kalpa; destruction, end in general; Pali form of 9^ viicarta. 9S^53, Viivarjikd, s. cutaneous eruption, scab. e'S^OJ, Viwarjita, a. sent, dismissed, dispatched; abandoned. S^, Viwarna, s. (9 privative or implying change, 8-dS' caste, colour) man of low caste, one of degraded race or occupation: a, low, colourless, _ @e)^ 608 @^@) sallow, pale; discoloured, changed in colour; ugly, deformed, uncomely. 9, Vtwarta, s. ( before, 8a03 writa to be, 55n kta aff.) assemblage, collection, heap or multi- tude; going or turning round; human error, worldly ignorance, the confounding of truth and falsehood, or the mistaking of unreal objects and taking them for what they are not, as mirage for water, a rope for a snake, etc. <93, Vilvartana, s. going round, circumam- bulating an altar or object of worship; revolving, going round. 8(5, Viwara, s. hole, chasm, vacuity; perforation; fault, defect, flaw; split, splitting. 98(5-<!So, Vtwarana, s. ( and a wri to select, meaning) gloss, comment, explanation, exposi- tion; interpretation, translation; permission, leave; uncovering, laying bare or open; promise or assurance of becoming Buddha. 8(5c6, Vivai^aya, s. vacuity, fissure, a crevice, opening: see 8<5 vhvara. S8c^, Viivas, a. manifest, evident, apparent; clear, plain, explicit; Elu form of 33C53 vikdsa. SSeoSoJ, Vtwaswat, Is. (9 and Sea ivasa to cover, 98e6Qjes:J, Viwaswdn, j Segd matup poss. aff.) a god, sun. 9883, Viwasa, .a (9 privative, 888 wish) apprehen- sive of death, unwilling, thought about death; also, sedate, calm, collected, having the soul free from worldly cares and fears at the time of death. 989, Viwd, s. marriage. 983<J, Viwdda, s. (9 intensitive, 85 wada to speak) contest, contention; contest at law, litigation, contradiction. ^Qoq{Si6 -^Qo, Viwddaharanawd, v. to dispute, to contest. 983cs>, Viwdha, see 98oK)c8 viwdhaya. 98^C5^^e^<^^^^5D8^, Viwdha-basdenawd, v. to betroth. 9835>S3, Viwdha-basa, s. (98385 marriage, 3 speech) betrothing, promise or agreement of marriage: pi. 9833S)e^ vhmhahas. 983CS3C5, Viwdhaya, s. (9 before, 8w waha to carry) marriage, matrimony. 99535, Vivikta, a. (9 completely, 98 vicha to be or make separate) lonely, alone, solitary, desert; separated, distinguished, disjoined, detached; discriminative, judicious; discriminated, judged. 99^5^553e3^o, Viviktdsana, s. (93 vivikta lonely, ^eeej dsana seat) residing in solitude for the purposes of devout abstract meditation. 99c>sa, Vivitta, a. (9 intensitive, 9eDea broad) ex- tended, spacious. 99u}, Viindha, a. (9 implying variety, 93 sort) various, multiform, of many sorts. 993ffii3c5c3, Vividhdkdraya, s. diversified manner. 9|j, Viicuma, s. weaving, plaiting; verbal noun of 9cS'2sd83 viyanawd. 9(5>9s>, Viwe'ka, s. (9 intensely or severally, 98 vicha to judge) discrimination, judgment, fac- ulty of distinguishing things by their properties and classifying them according to their real not apparent nature; separating truth from untruth, reality from illusion, discussion, investigation; leisure: a. solitary, lonely, alone; unemployed. (3NS)d, Viwe'kaja, s. (9(5^9ffi) discrimination, d born) conclusion, result of investigation. (5n9^553sB(5<53, Viwe'kdbhirata, s. 9^^^SJ viwe'ka solitude, f^i6isiabhirata ardent wish) asceticism, life or state of an anchorite ; earnestly desiring to live a life of solitude. 98a3S?3, Viwriktd, s. (9 intensitive, 38 icricha to abandon) woman disliked or deserted by her husband. 98a o, Viwrita, a, (9 intensitive or privative, 8a to be, 453 kta aff.) expanded, extended, exten- sive, large; evident, displayed, made manifest. 98asDs8D3, Viwritawenawd, v. to expand, to be opened. 98a 633, Viwritd, s. disease, ulcer attended with much pain and heat. 98a ^9, Viwriti, s. (9 severally, 8a to select) ex- planation, exposition, gloss, comment, interpreta- tion, making clear or manifest. 98a ^, Viwriddha, s. tree, calophyllum spectabile, [Colloq. S>^ s^e, kina-domba'\. 983^, Viwriddhi, s. growth, increase, augment- ation. 9@ eoaa)), Visragandhd, s. plant, sphceranthus indicus or s. hirtus, [Colloq. e)s)^-ag muda- inaha7ia~\. 9@^', Visrabdha, see 9S) visrabdha. 9ig?)ao, Visrambha, s. (9 and g srambha to trust) trust, confidence; affection, regard. 9g, Visrama, s. (9 privative, @ to be weary) rest, repose, cessation from work or labour. ^@3 603 @@^(S^^ 9^3, Visrd, s. plant, sphceranthus indiciis or s. hirtus, [[CoUoq. |j 3 5)-<s^ /n?wZa?naAaa]. gi^'53<9, Vip'dnti, ") . ( privative, g srama to ^3, Vt'srdma, j be wearied) rest, repose, pause, cessation from labour. 9^3 sjsxJ 25383, V isrdmagannaicd, v. to take rest. ^co, Visruta, a. famous, celebrated; dropped. 9^^, Visruti, s. fame, celebrity; oozing. v5?Q, Fz^wa, s. world, universe; dry ginger; long pepper, [CoUoq. ^d8Q tippiW] ; class of gods so called; the thirty-eight year of the Hindu cycle of sixty: a. all, whole, entire, universal, So^), Viswakarma, s. (fi) universal, C55 act, action) son of Brahma, and artist of the gods; the sun. Sos?) 053 28)3, Viswagandhd, s. ((5 all, oaa) gandha fragrance) the earth, [Colloq. S^03) j^olawa] ; plant, species of the ocimum, [Colloq. fpgC3(33 audutald^. ^(sQe^Q, Viswadewa, s. (k0 all, f 9 ditva to sport) deity of a certain class, of whom ten are enumerated, and are worshipped by the Hindus at funeral obsequies. (Kc)s^83, Vtswade'ivd, s. plant, grewia lan'igata, [Colloq. Goe^^xQcs gas-keliya]. ^(sQSi3S<^, Viswadhdrini, s. (SsQ all, QjS^^ what upholds) the earth, [Colloquial: S^O'JqQ polawal^ . B(Sx)G'tsi^d, Viswa-bheshaja, s. (o?8 all, diseases, cs?a)d medicament) dry ginger, [CoUoq. s^Sg 8 (|eg(5i icelichcha-inguru~\, 9(S3e)e)S3c5, Viswambhara, s. (cs:<D all things, eoa bhrt to support or nourish) name of Vishnu, also of Indra, 9vS?QK3<5, Visivambhard, s. the earth: see the last. (sQ(5xC3, Viswarupa, s. (B\sx) all, (5x53 form) name of Vishnu; agallochum: a. taking all forms, . universal, omnipresent. ScsSesacsJ, Viswasrig, "J s. (9k<D all, the universe, icOesa:?, Vis of Brahma. Sc0e33:J, Viswasrij, J esad sreja to create) name (S5, Fjsu;a, 8. tree, lagenandra lancifolia, [Coll: ^?96DcsJ atividayan\. ScjSjSs, Vtsivdsa, s. ( and ocOee swasa to breathe ^ or live) trust, faith, confidence, belief. Ss)oe3553, Viswdsakama, s. confidence, friend- ship. 9(S!S3es^s)c5-<s03, Visvodsahara^aivd, v. to confide, to believe, to trust. ' ,^ . . ^frr" ; 9e)333cs, Viswdsaya, see SkOdss viswdsa. ^29303053, Viswdsayd, s. (<s)3e3 confidence, csa pers. aF.) friend, companion, associate, confidant. S(5je)363, Viswdsi, a. trusting; honest, trusty. 0, Visa, s. (ScB to enter) film or fibres of the stalk of the water lily, optionally written eo visa. S<53<j, Visadat s. white, the colour: a. white; clear, pellucid, pure. z)<si<^,Visaya, s. doubt, uncertainty ; refuge, asylum. 9c3(5, Visa7-a, s. ( and oa sri to injure or kill) killing, slaying, slaughter. 9(53C*53, Visalyakd, s. plant, ccesalpinia bonduc, [Colloq. 5gcJi,x(^ kumburuwel'\. <K(3i, Visalyd, s. plant, tinospora cordifolia, [Colloq. c5aa^^ rasakinda'] ; sort of cucumber, species of cucumis, [Colloq. -^csSOo tiyarnbard~\ ; medicinal plant, commonly called Danti, [Coll: ^tifSidetta']; another, commonly Teori, [Colloq. ^t65)93g trastaicdlu]. c3e33, Visasana, s. (9 and oee sasa to hurt) killing, slaying, slaughter; sabre, crooked sword. 9(53333, Visdkhd, see SeeoQ visdkha. c530(5<?, Visdrada, "see ee3(5<j visdrada. 9*S3C5 Visdla, see 693(5 visdla. 9cSa), Visikha, see 82) visikha. 9(9 aO, Visishta, a. (9 intensitive, <So s/ta to assign qualities) endowed with, possessed of, having, inherent, or attached to; distinguishedi ^ excellent, special, peculiar. 9<5g^, Vtsuddha, a. (9 intensive, eg^ pure) very , pure, holy, correct. 9cg<^, Visuddhi, a, purity, removal of doubt, correctness. 9oga2K, Visushka,- a, exceedingly dry, parched, arid. 9scs3a!, Vise'shya, s. object of a predicate: a. principal, primary. 9(9cs35S, Visesha, s. (9 implying discrimination, (Sss sisha to attribute or distinguish by attributes) sort, kind, manner; difference, individual or specific identity and consequent distinction from every other individual or species; limb, member; > figure of rhetoric implying variety of means of effect; in logic, the peculiar attribute; an attri- bute; predicate. 9s^di('^, Vtse'shana, s. adjective, attribute, epithet: a. discriminative, attributive, distin- guishing, characteristic. @@^GSf@ 604 ^^ SQi<d^ Q^S3-<^, Visesha-lakshana, s. specific or characteristic mark or sign. *cdGS S, Visesha-vidhi, s. special rule or obser- vance. ^iaioJcDs?, Visodhana, s. purifying, freeing from defect or sin. (3^(5dJ3s), Visodhita, a. purified, corrected, cleaned. 3rjS3, VisJikambha, s. ( and KseS shJcabJu to stop or hinder) first of the twenty-seven astron- omical periods called Yogas; obstacle, hindrance, impediment; bolt or bar of a door; diameter of a circle. !aal)t9s3, Vishlcamhhita, a. hindered, stopped, obstructed, opposed. Si3e9<5, VishTcira, s. ( and !i^6 Ura to scatter) bird in general, [Colloq. sg^c^C hurulld']; pulling or tearing to pieces. ^, Vishta, s. (3 visha to pervade) faeces, excrement: a. entered, penetrated, pervaded. 5^ffi3, Vishtambha, s. (9 and tosjiS stabhi to hinder) impediment, hindrance, obstacle ; disease, obstruction of urine or faeces, ischury, consti- pation; paralysis. ^<5, Vishtara, s. tree; seat, stool, chair, couch. 3^(50308, Vtshta7^asawah, 1 s. (p^6 and c^^ ac)(5@d?, Vishtarasrawas, } ru to hear) name of Krishna or Vishnu. 5S, Vishti, s. seventh of the variable karaiias or astrological periods so termed, each answering to half a lunar day ; hire, wages ; sending, dispatch- ing; consigning to torture, casting into hell. SssSt^d', Vishtt-rdja, s. (s8 torments of hell, <^d sovereign) name of Yama, the judge of the final destinies of men. ^3, Vishthd, s. faeces, ordure. ^fS^, Vishnu, s. ((53 visa to enter or pervade, the universe) one of the three principal Hindu deities, and the preserver of the world; during the periods of temporary annihilation he is supposed to sleep on the waters, floating on the serpent esha; Brahma is fabled to have sprung from a lotus, which grew from the navel of Vishnu, and the holy river Ganges is said to f*pring from his foot ; the different aWatArs are considered as emanations of this deity, and in Krishna he is supposed to have been really and wholly incarnate; he is usually represented as a mild and benevolent deity. w^^3a3e33, VishnuJcrdntd, s. (55ig Vishnu, <^iisi 03 hrdnta overcome) small flowering plant, evolvulus alsinoides (Convolvulacece), which is prized as sacred to the deity. Oigc5^, Vishnu-pada, s. (p'^^ and a^ foot or abode) sky, heaven, atmosphere, [Colloq. epsjes ahasa]; sea of milk; lotus, Ssf-i^cs^, Vishnu-padi, s. one of the twelve San- krantis or periods at Avhich the sun enters a sign of the zodiac; Ganges. a<^(5(S, VisJinu-ratha, .9. (?-?<s^ and 6d car or vehicle) Garuda, the bird and vehicle of Vishnu. ^'iy^SogSiS, Vishnu-wallabhd, s. (i^ and 03 C53 wallabha beloved) twining shrub, echites caryophyllata ; small fragrant shrub, holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. gcJtssc^ raaduru- tald'] ; plant, evolvulus alsinoides, [Colloq. Scft^ ^3^0033 vishnukrdntd'\. '^8333e53, Vishmuvdhana, s. Garuda, bird and vehicle of Vishnu. j^c53c35o, Vishnu-sayana, s, milky fig tree, ficus altissima, var. laccifera, [Colloq. -gcsj nuga^. a63<5, Vishphdra, s. ( intensitive, !66 sphara to expand) twang of a bow. ^sS^sJs^E^sagc-sj, Vishwaksenapriyd, s. sort of yam, dioscorea, [Colloq. C>'^6q urala']. SaS^sJ^c^-esos, Vishwakse'nd, 5. tree, myristica hors- fieldia, [Colloq. ^Qt^ imwangu], a, Visha, 8. (a to pervade) poison, venom; water; fibres attached to the stalk of the lotus; gum myrrh. 9340S3, Visha-haha, s. plant, not ascertained. a<s3aS^^, Visha-gandhini, s. medicinal drug, lagenandra lancifolia, [Colloq. ^^ac2J ati- vidayan'] . 256333, Vishaghna, s. (^ poison, esao what des- troys) antidote; tree, mimossa sirisa; plant, hedysarum alhaji; beleric myrobalan, terminalia helerica^ [Colloq. gd bultij; tamarind tree, tamarindus indica, [Colloq. 8coS)e3 siyambaW] ; ae^, Visaghm, s. pot herb, hingtsha repens; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. >cj kaha'] ; bitter apple or colocynth, citrullua colocynthis, [Colloq. atA^^ii^^ yah-Jcomadu^. "i^(s-f<^, Viehaghora, a. (Ses venom, <S^&36 fear- ful) possessed of deadly venom; exceedingly poisonous. 5Sij, Vishada, s. (!S and 4 to give) green vitriol, [Colloq* c3(^3<^J)o palmdnikkai}]. s@^ 605 Sg 9:^<53fl35, Vishadantaka, s. (9c9 and 5xo tooth, 5 aff.) snake. 55C,S), Vishaddha, s. ((s and ^) burning, con- suming) fever attending the bite of a snake. Kc,5S<^, Vishaduskam, see ^s)S)'<s mudama- hana. SseSSj, Vishadharmd, s. plant, cowach, carpopogon pruriens, [Colloq. Q^dl^ix ivandurume'}. 9gs3<5, Vishadhara, s. (59 poison, S)c5 what has) snake: a. venomous, poisonous. , Vishadhuma, s. (3 and smoke) foam that issues from the mouth of the boa constrictor or of any large snake when in the act of hissing, and which is considered poisonous. 86633<!3S3, Vishaudsana, s. (9a poison, esDoas destroying) tree, mimosa strisa: see 5S63 vtshagkna. !SBg'jP3, Viehapushpa, s. (Sss and gao flower) plant, vangueria spinosa; blue lotus, nymphcea stellata^ [Colloq. ^(^^)(^ 7ndnel']. 8s8ga3>, Vishapushpaka, s. thorny shrub, randia dumatorum, [Colloq. <g5CJLo kukurumuwanl- Sas, Vishama, s. (S privative, es sama smooth, equal) difficulty, pain; unevenness," inequality; oddness, in numeration; an inaccessible place, thicket, precipice: a. difficult, painful; trouble- some, rough, uneven; odd. 58cS<j, Vtshamachchhada, s. (9a uneven, odd, 3d^ bark or leaf) plant, alstonia scholaris, the name alludes to the roughness of its bark, or to its having seven leaves on a stalk, [Colloq. (^5 ;p5o) ruk-attana], 8a0<5, Vishamajwara, s. irregularly intermit- tent fever. 5S^t^s^, Viskama-tribhuja, 5, (a unequal, ^fs^d triangle) scalene triangle. a(S\^(2), Vishama-doshaka, s. sick person. SoeSeog, Vieha-mantra, s. (Sss poison, >a^ charm) snake catcher, one who by pretended charms, etc. attracts snakes and cures their bite. Sa3^, Vishamdksha, s. (Sas vishama odd, tf^sa eye) name of iva, alluding to the eye in his forehead. 8a>39ga, Vishamdyudha, s. (85s vishama and p gQ dyudha weapon) name of Kama the Indian Cupid, who is armed with five arrows. 8ej|(aQ, Vishamushti,s. (a poison, |s9 handful) kind of shrub or medlcmal plant, [Colloq. e^ScJl (53 tf rcrvrgas']. ess^i)^!^<^, Vishamekshana, s. (Sgb vishama and -5^a^<sg tkshana eye) Siva. ^(3\g, Vishame'shu, s. (5S vishama and ^59 ?s^M arrow) arrow, [Colloq. S'eosj z'^a^a]. 9sx(5i, Visha-merwna, s. (56 and icJi kill- ing) destroying or counteracting the efEects of poison, an antidote. GSC3, Vishaya, s. any object of sense, any thing perceivable by the senses, as colour, form, flavour, odour, and sound; object in general, as of affection, desire, etc.; refuge, asylum; depart- ment, sphere, province, element, home; country whether inhabited or uninhabited. Sai9(^, Vishavidyd, s. administration of antidotes. Ss* Seo3C53i3, Visha-vindsani, s. bowstring hemp, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. ^cs^ niyanda"]. 8ss(^^e5, Vishawe'ga, s. absorption of venom, as shewn by some bodily efEects or changes. 8aGi9^, Visha-ivaidya, s. (3 poison, <3i9^ physician) dealer in antidotes, one professing by charms, etc. to cure the bite of a snake. 856(5, Vishahara, s. (8g6 and 03(5 to take away) antidote, removing poison. 8b3-<^, Vishdna, s. (8 before, ^eo asa to be^ horn of an animal; tusk of an elephant; tusk or fang of the boar; plant, costus speciosus, [Colloq. (?i03 tebii\ ; the city of Wesamuni. 85S3<^, Vishdiii, s. (fa!D-<sj vishdna horn, gs^ in afE.) any animal with horns, or tusks, as a bull, elephant. 8a!3<2i^), Vishdnika, s. plant, species of cassia, r Colloq. >dJ(5 tora"]. 85S3<!^3, Vishd)iikd, s. creeping plant, dcemia extensa, [Colloq. te)eog medaharigu]. 5S3^, Vishdni, s. plant, the fruit of which is compared to the horn of a ram, etc. commonly (;^f)(^Q^a QtS mesha^ringi, [Colloq. xQocg meda- haugu]. Smiusjj, Vishdpahdi s, (8a visha poison, ^owa apahd removing) kind of birth wort, which is considered as an antidote, aristolochia indica, [Colloq. esdec^ sapsajida^ ; plant producing the durian fruit, durio zibethinm [Colloq. ^Bc)s^^ katarolu] ; another plant, citrullm colocynthis, [Colloq. ^cJc3c titta-labu] 85B98, Vishdri, s. plant, species of doona^ [Colloq. c8^(^gc3 diya-beraliya], 59, Vishuwa, \s. (859 equally, 4gd matup 9gQc5, Vishuwatf J 'poss. aff.) equinox. ^si@s9ssS 606 ^3^ di?)JsJig, Viskottu, 8. biscuit. (Port.) eoG)i5, Vista7-a, a. (S iuteusitive, t3S)a s/f?' to ex- tend, to diffuse) prolixity; spreading, expansion; affection, affectionate solicitation; number, assemblage; seat, stool; comment, explanation. SeS)'5iS3(5<sSD, Vistarakaranaivd, v. to explain, to comment. S2a3)3<5, Vistdra, s. spreading, extension, diffusion; branch of a tree with its new shoots. e3e9'3&, Vistirna, a. ( and tooa stri to cover or spread) large, great; spread, expanded. e6d5<3S'0')S', Vistirna-parna, s. (^i&&-dS large, a^ leaf) esculent root, a7'um indicum. Ses^gSte), Visphulinga, s. (B and ec^ imitative sound, (gals to go) spark of fire. Ss^eaSoO, Vispliota, s. ( and es^Q sphuta to hurt or break) boil, pustule; small pox, [Colloq. 8g 5&5 wasuriya]^. e^, Visma, corruptly for SeeScs vihmaya. e^555, Vismakarma, corruptly for ScrQ^k e^c3oJ, Vtsmapat, a. (e^ and cei come, arirv- ed) amazed, astonished, surprized. e^^355(^^^^5^)^, Vismapatwenawd, v. to wonder, to be surprised. esi)o5, Vismaya, s. wonder, surprize, astonishment. Se3cso2(3, Vismaydkula, a. (Be^cz vismaya and ^8C dkula perplexed) bewildered, astounded. Sesc03C^S5, Vismaydnvita, a. (Se3c5 vismaya and ep<jS3 anvita affected with) astonished, surprised, e33^, Vismriti, s. ( privative, esSa^ recollec- tion) forgetting, forgetfulness. gS), Visrabdha, a. ( and goCD sranbha to trust) trusted, confided; placid, tamed, humble; steady, diligent. Sg, Visramblia, s. ( and gocj sranbha to trust) trust, confidence; affection, regard, affectionate solicitation ; acquaintance^ Ssaaco, Vtsrita, a. ( before, S33 sn to go) spread, expanded, extended. BtSQeS, Viswas, s, trust, confidence, from S?3a6 viswdsa. ^&3, Fz'ssa, ind. twenty, gt^so, Fessam, s. name of KQ^a vtswakarma, architect of the gods. Se^ea^, Vtssal, adv. always, ever; quickly. Srfs3853j Vissaha, s. trust, confidence, from 05:0363 viswdsa. 63, Fzsa, s. (C53 i'isa to pervade) poisoij, venom: see ts visha; film or fibres of the stalk of the water lily. Btsss)QoQ, Visa-kaldwa, s. (8e and iSiQ'i kald digit) space which the vital air is supposed to ascend or descend daily, completing a revolution through the body during a lunation. e3g.i^, Visakunu, s. publishing, spreading abroad, making known; pandit, learned man, from S5S -(flS vichakshana. S35<5J., Visakuru, a. poisonous, venomous. S(53S)383, Visagahanawd, v. to smart with pain from poisonous bites. 33(3>C5)J(5, Visagora, corruptly for SatS^esJd visJia- ghora, which see. es82n, Visaghna, see aeKD vishaghna. SeSKSo^d', Visaghna-bija, s. bitter apple or colo- cynth, citruUus colocynthis, [CoUoq. csJ (^^^53^ yak-komadu'] . e3d, Visaja, s. (es fibres of a lotus, ti produced) lotus, nyrnphcea lotus. V' e3<;(5, Visadara, s. (Sea poison, ^6 what has) snake in general. 66^(5, Visadurd, s. (65 and ^g05 edurd teacher) curer of snake bites. Wg<S Visaduli, s. ( and gg pollen) parasitic poisonous plant, peculiar to Ceylon, cymbidium bicolor ( Orchidece ) . e8^sd'33, Visandannd, s. expounder, illustrator. 63^ -3303, Visandanawd, v. to reply to a query, to explain a subject under investigation: pret. gesgSo visanduwd. 66^, Visatidd, past. part, of 63^-25303 visanda- nawd. e3f , Visandima, s. explaining, illustrating. e3g, Visandu, past. part. pass, of 08^^303 visath danawd, explained. SeoefgS, Visappuwa, s. pustule, boil. e3g^'2s3, Visa-p7'asuna, s. (Ses and 9|g^o flower) lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. >e36 nelum']. e3W3(53, Visabhdga, s. ( privative or emphatic^ es33<5) association) separatist, one who lives apart from the world; collection, assemblage. es, Visamba, s. trust, confidence; wickednessj injustice: a. wicked. eecS3, Visambayd, s. .wicked man^ one totally depraved. @68@> 607 @8&tf es3, Visamhavima, s. maliqe, deadly hatred, wickedness, depravity, vice. C3), Visambi, s. wicked woman. SosS), Visama, a. ( privative, ee even) uneven, rough; difficult of access, etc; irregular, unequal; odd; wicked, mischievous. 038d5, Visamachchliada, see 5S85$<j visha- machchhada. e2!:)(5, Visamajivara, s. (09 irregular, K^6 fever) irregularly, intermittent fever. Se3<:jc Visamadala, s. (es odd, <;c leaf) tree, ahtonia scholaris: see '5)C^q vishamach- ^ chhada. S3d-<s^3, Visamaranawd, i\ (J3 poison, <5-<?^ 3 to kill) to counteract or neutralize poison. 953(5^o, Vi'sama-riipa, s. (3 irregular, (5x0 form) deformity, ugliness. e3iSca3, Visamediyd, s. (es venomous, i medi frog) toad. Sesca, Visaya, s. home, province: see ocs vishaya. cscS, Visarga, s. ( before, eta:^ sn^a to go) abandoning, relinquishment; evacuation of ex- crement, voiding by stool; soft aspirate or visarga, marked by two perpendicular dots, 8 h. See^3, Visarjana, s. gift; quitting; sending; dis- missing. 5GS50c355>(5-<!iro93, Vtsarjanaya-karanawd, v. to comment, to explain. 638, Visarpa, s. boil, pustule, any inflamed swell- ing on the skin: see Sesdg visappnwa. SeeS^D, Vtsarpahgna, s. (^eaS and esao what des- troys) bees' wax, to6, Visara, s. ( and eea sri to go) opening, expanding, extending; multitude, an assemblage ; flock, herd. 5S(^, Visal, a. great, large; wide, extended, extensive, from 33(3 visdla. ee(^ (S^Si'iiSi, Visal-Jcoka, s. tree, echites scholaris, [Colloq. <5i2dqpcjQ3253 ruk-attana]. Se32fjDe6:, Visa-vindsana, see S6Ko vishaghna. 9e33, F?sa, s, vegetable poison, commonly wachcha- navi: see Sc^weaie? watsandbha; also see kcs vishaya and ec3Q3 visdkhd. eoDQ3, Visdkhd, s. sixteenth lunar asterism, figured by a festoon and containing four or, according to some, two star.-, one of which is a or /. Librae ; cucurbitaceous plant, momordica charantia, [Colloq. ss)8dQ karivila'] . . - i 883^, Visdda, s. lassitude, dejection, lowness of spirits, want of energy; disappointment; distress, affliction. e83jr, Visdna, see 33-s; mAawa. 3333, Visdna, s. city of Kuw^ra, god of wealth. e33'26, Visdni, s. creeping plant, the fruit of which is said to resemble the horn of a ram, gompho- carpus rolubilis: see also a3'!s*o vishdna. 083331^5555, Visd-nekata, see 8333 visdkhd. 8)6', Visara, s. ( implying excellence, esd sara to go) snake; fish; going smoothly, creeping, gliding; wood, timber. 333(5^, Visdrada, a. famous celebrated; learned, wise, clever; confident, bold, presuming. so3(5'<sS?, Visdrana, s. killing, slaughter. 333 3, Visdri, s. region of the winds. 33(2, Visdla, a. broad, wide, extended; spacious, great, large. es3(3J, Visdlativak, s. tree, alstonia scholaris, [Colloq. (5iJ eee5633 ruk-attana]. 33C^3> Visdlatd, s. (S33(3 broad, 033 td affix of the abstract) breadth, expansion. 33(33, Visdld, s. city Oujein; colocynth or bitter apple, citrulhis colocynthis, [Colloq. c5eds^?S33 yak-komadii\. 6, Visi, s. word, dictum; speech; body; number twenty; subjection, submission; street; dwelling; changing any one to our interest. S 6^, Visi-eka, s. twenty-one. Qs9e^, Visikis, s. doubt, !35(3, Visikula, s. the husbandry caste. 33, Visikha, s. arrow, [Colloq. i^sjsj igaha']. S3i, Visikhd, s. road; spade, hoe; very minute arrow, sort of needle. S-?5<5i, Visituru, a. particolored, variegated in colour; various; curious. ^&isS, Vtsin, prep, by, through; an affix to nouns, and the sign of the third or instrumental case in grammar. 8i9, Visini, s. assemblage of l(^tus flowers. S(5, Visira, see 85 visiri. Q<5c5e393, Vistrayanaird, c. to be spread, to become diffused. 8<5c5), Visiraydma, s. going abroad, spreading about, the act of being scattered, diffusion. 83, Visiri, part, of ^^<^6<r^Q-i'risirenaim; also; s. fa;i, to be scattered. S6<3\(5-<s^83, Visirenawd, v. to be scattered, to be spread or extended: pret. SScJi<^ vtsirund. 9a^ S, Visi'ma, s. dwelling, residing, continuing in a place. 9g, Vtsu, s. speech, saying. SgflcD, Vtsuddha, a. clean, pure, purified, exceed- ingly clear; pious, virtuous. 5gqQc^ Visuddha-lawana, 8. very white or purified salt. Q<^j<Sa5, Vtsiuklht-mdrgai/a, s. "Path of holi- ness," a book so called, written by Buddhaghosa on the doctrines of B 9^i:^c;, Visaddhiya, s. purity, cleanness, purifica- tion; removal of doubt. ^5, Visudu, s. purity, inward purity, holiness, from ^^c5 visuddhiya. ^, Visuma, s. dwelling, residing. g!5, Visura, a. spread, extended, opened out, stretched out, also 93 vistri. gc5i9eo3, Visuruwanawd, v. to spread, to expand; to scatter, to disperse: pret. gfi-^N^SSD vistreicwd. ^?9C Vtsula, a. great, large, extensive; spread, opened, extended; published. g(S, Vtsulu, s. change, alteration; gesture, grimace: see B&8 vihiluwa. gd555<5<^8D, Visiilukaranawd, v. to ridicule, to jest. g>, Visuka, s. theatrical amusements, dramatic exhibition. g)o, Visuchikd, s. (9 intensitive, |gs)3 needle) spasmodic cholera; severe species of urticaria or nettle rash, accompanied with fever and purging. S>e^, Vise, s. poison, venom; heedlessness, giddi- ness of conduct. s^s^e6j5, Vise'mya, . fifth day, day after the new or full moon. s^e^a, Vise'sa, s. details, difference; particulars. (?>^e6-<s??, Vise'sana, s. adjective, attribute; discri- mination: see Bs-<4-s<i^ viseshana. ?s>c53, Vihaga, ") . (S5 for f553c5ed vihdyas in Sco^te), Vihcmga, ) the sky, <si who goes) bird, [CoUoq. g:5T.dc' knndld']; cloud, [CoUoq. 833 e^Q waldJada']; arrow, [Colloci. & s)(si igaJial; sun, [CoUoq. 06 iral ; moon, [Colloq. S5^ han- da"] ; planet. tSi9kSi<^d,VihaAgardja,s. (SssSto.bird, c^c^kmg) name of Garuda, the bird and vehicle of Vishnu. 25)03, Vihatu, a. (^ and eoo3 hurt) opposed, impeded, resisted; hurt, killed. W(5, Vihara, s. (9 and (5 to convey) dwelling. residing, continuance; separation, disunion, ab- sence; see also C3(5 visara. 95J(5<<8C, Viharana, 8. ( and ta6 hara to go about) roaming, wandering, going about for pleasure or exercise; dwelling, residing, abiding, contin- uance. !S)38s?, Vihdpita, s. ( and K)3 hd to abandon, abandoning the thing given) gift, donation. S)3caa3, Vilidyasa, s. (t) before, k>c3 hay a to go) heaven, sky, atmosphere, [Colloq. f fioea ahasa'] ; bird. 3s))<5, Vihdra, s. ( and S3<5 hara to take) dwell- ing, residence; Buddhist temple; walking for pleasure or amusement. S33dc^, Vihdraya, 1 Buddhist temple. S)3J>6, Vihdre, j SsBc^S, Vihigum, a. exalted, high, noble. BSts3,Vikita, a. (S priv. and s953 applicable, or before, Q^dhd to have) improper, unsuitable, unfit; placed, deposited. 9^, Vihida, s. opening, expanding, as a flower; spreading, diffusing, as fragrance, etc. ^<jcs>83, Vihidayanawd, v. to overflow, to run over; to spread. e8, Vihidi, a. opened, expanded, blown as a flower; spread, diffused. St8^, Vihidima, s. expansion, diffusion, as of flowers or perfumes. 565825383, Vihiduwanawd, v. to ride, to cause to run or prance as a horse, the causal form of lS<^2S383 vihidenawd. S^SiS^cjeoSs, Vihidenawd, v. to open, to expand; to diffuse, to be dilated: pret. 58g:3 vihidund. BSsi, Vihin, see DSestJ visin. 5868, Vihiluioa, s. ridiculous gesture, mimickry, buffoonery; theatrical exhibition, shows of . dancers. (g, Vili, s. shame, bashfulness. dS, Vilmnba, s. heel. 9, V[, s. paddy, rice in the husk, of which ther is a great variety in Ceylon, oi'yza sativa. ^tS)6Q,, Vt-karala, s. ear of paddy: pi. 3 esi6(^ vi-karal. 53(K, Vikdsa, s. (9 and 53C53 to shine) loneliness, solitude, privacy; display, manifestation. egc5i(J(33, Vt-kuruUd, s. bird called the hill mania, inunia Kelaarti, black-bellied, m. maiar- ca, spotted, m. jninctidata, white-backed, in. striata, (Floceidce, order FasseresJ. I @\8)9Q 609 9^9(89 f3(S<aJi9503, V{-Jcotanawd, v. to pound paddy. 85id, Viken, s. ear of paddy or corn. 9, Vtchi, s. wave, small or rippling wave. 9c^, ^(;a, see ^ btja. 9-i^, Wn, s. the Indian lute. 9-i^S, F'^'?^^^*a, see the last. 9-<^3^, Vznnivdda, s. (^(f^ and 835 who causes to speak or sound) a player on the lute. 9, Vita, a. (9 to go, xs3 kta aff .) gone, departed ; tranquil, quiet, tame. 9s3oea, V7ta)isa, s. (9 and ciQ tasi to adorn) cage, chain or net, etc. for confining hirds or beasts; enclosure for taming them, aviary, menagerie; place for keeping game, preserve. 9s3)3-<!Sc8D, Vt'ta-tanha, s. (9o gone or tamed, ?^tt53 tanhd desire) ascetic or sage with sub- dued passions, rah at. 9s33^3S, V/tadwe'si, s. (9c5 gone, (?9s3 dvc'sa anger, f^^si in aflB.) saint, holy or devout per- sonage, rahat; also name of Buddha. ^>S)'^i^,V{tam6hi\s. one freed from ignorance. 93:5i<S, Vitardgi, s. one who has overcome desire, Buddha. 9o33>(S3Jc5, Vitasoka, s. asoka tree, saraca indica or jonesia asoka, [Colloquial: ce<5s)(30 dt'ya- ratambald, HcsdcJS)(^ diya-ratmal or s^kJo* hopalu] : a. freed from care or sorrow. 9^, Viti, s. going, moving, motion; horse. 9^(?C5)J<9, Vitthotra, s. (9^ horse, svJ^ clarified butter) fire; sun. 98, Vt'thi, 8. {^dvitha to ask or beg) street, road; row, line; terrace in front of a house; stall, shop. 9iJ5, Vidiya, s. road, street: see the last. SgcJi.^grfSca, Vidurv-kuppiya, s. glass vial. 9gc5l,8, V'lduruwa, s. glass: pi. 9g(5i tnduru. 9e3<:^, Vinaaduwa, s. (9 paddy, m<^Q spike) the spike or beard on a grain of paddy. 933ao, Vtndha, s. (9 and atsinaha to bind) top or cover of a well. j3s^C335, Vt'-potu, s. husk of rice or paddy. ^1)9, Vtbiiwa, g. beard of paddy. ^Oi'i, Vtrya, . (3d reVa to be strong) strength, power, vigour; dignity, consequence; fortitude, firmness; heroism, valour; semen virile; sj^len- dour, lustre. 3caj<5'<s)s5j, Viryakaranaivd, v. to endeavour, to strive. 9&5lJ, Viryavat, a. (9caf and J poss, aff.) strong, stout, robust; overcoming, victorious. 9(5, Viva, 8. (9(5 to be valiant) hero, warrior, champion; heroism, heroic feeling; fire, sacrificial fire; actor, mime; flowering plant, nerium odorum: a. excellent, eminent; heroic; powerful, mighty; strong, robust. 9(55, Vtroka, s. sort of teal or wild duck, [Colloq. s^-^c^ sera"]. 9(54S)J, Virakat, s. (9d hero, J65 woman, wife) heroine, wife of a hero. 'i>6^., Virana, s. fragrant gi*ass, andropogon muri- catits, [Colloq. taiQii^qi^ fewendard"]. ^(565)cs, Vt'ratwaya, s. (9(5 hero, afliix of the abstract) heroism; labour, exertion, strenuous or heroic effort. 9<5s5(5i, Virataru, s. (9<5 and <s><5i tree) large tree, j-)entn})tera arjuna; shrub, harleria longifolia; tree, terminalia glabra, [Colloq. 5J kumbuk']\ another tree, dtchrostachys cinerea, [Colloq. tf'^d anda7'a^. 9(5S)i9s^, Vira-dhanwan, s. (9<5 hero, 633):J bow) name of Kama the Indian Cupid. 3dc3a3, Vira-pdna, s. (9(5 and caea drink) drink of warriors taken during the battle for refresh- ment, or before it, to elevate courage. 3(5g'.<S, Viramunda, s. name of a demon. 9dc33, Virayd, s. valiant man, hero, strong muscular man: see 9<5 vira. 9(5<5e3, Vira-1-asa, s. (9(5 and des sentiment) sen- timent of courage. 3da-35S, Virawriksha, s. (9d strong, a3B tree) marking nut tree, semicarpus gardneri, [Colloq, SdC badulla] ; large tree, pentaptera arjuna; sort of grain, andropogon or holcus sorghum. 9dcs)3, V/rahd, s. (9d sacrificial fire, too who destroys) Brahman who has suffered the sacred domestic fire to become extinct, either from carelessness, impiety, or absence. 3<35, I^/m, s. tree, jlacourtia cataphracta, [Colloq. d8<50g(^!sc3 rata-uguressa'] ; twining plant, ascle- pias rosea; opposite-leaved fig tree, ^cs oppositi- folia, [Colloq. s^))S^e3 kotadimbuld']; white and dark kinds of the convolvulus panicidatus; small tree, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. eficJ(5<5S etdemata) ; the aloe, argave americana; medicinal plant, commonly called 9Ss5596 kirikaivelu. 9(35(53ox0. Virdsansana, s. (9d vira hero, {p. d andcaS^fciwi to wisli) the place in which the @ff69 610 \09) ita, "J itu, f entered, sent, cast. battle rages most furiously or which is most exposed, the post of danger. 38c5, Viriya, s. heroism, perseverance, strenuous endeavour, effort, exertion, force: seeScs^ ?vV?/flf. Q8csssi6<^Qo, Viriyakaranawd, v. to endeavour, to strive. 98c5a305, Viriyawanta, s. effort, exertion: see 9cef 85 viryawat. ^<5isJ, Vt'rut, Is. creeper or spreading creeper; 5(5i, Virudh, \ branch and shoot. -' 9e8?9, V{sati,s. twenty, score, [Colloq. e^eoNCTSso]. ^&i5i'5<^Q^ Visihara7iawd, V. to throw, to cast: pret. 96(5(?>45>cJi.S3 visikeruwd. S'a.C Visidela, s. cast net: pi. 9S<5^(^ visidel. 9gs:c5-<s^3, Visukaranaivd, corruptly for 985(5 <^83 visikaranawd. gs^esDD'ii, Wnnoru, s. charioteer of the sun. ^^^<s^^(^, Wurunutel, s. serum or marrow of the flesh : see eaa ivasd gg9, Wuhitta, cg, Wuhutu g, Wu, ind. affix forming adjectives, from ^ bhu to be. e^<sj, Wega, see ^(K) wega. (5<893, Wetta, a. base, as metal. \893c33, Wettayd, 8. vagabond. >8Sca3, Weddtyd, s. wild ox, [CoUoq, ^6)(553 kuluharakd'\. <38, Wedi, see 8{^(5 wedilla. SNSS^QeaSj, Weditibanaivd,'iv. to shoot with a (B^SS^csesaSi, Weditiyanaicd, J gun. (;\8Ss^^S'C^^55, Wedihehet, Is. (s^SiJ shooting, s^Q (SNS(3\s5, 1F(?(/?V/, J s^S)c5 drug) gunpow- der. Sn8S(^C> Wedilla, $. shooting; explosion, gunfire; pi. s^8S(3 wedili. ^8(39f383, Wedili-bandinawd, v. ((3nS(^;;^ wedilla and ^!^8o to bind) to make fire works. ^8Ss.:^, Wedilunu, s. (>9 and g<s:^ salt) salt petre, nitre. (S^8(5i, Wendaru, s. ghee, clarified butter, i8<aw>(5i, Wenakaru, s. ((Sv8i^ lute, ?^ wlio does or performs) one who plays on the lute. S>8-<s^03aJ, Wenatat,s. (<3^8'<5io and fSiGitata string) strings of the lute. (S^8<Sc^J, Wenada, s. merchant, trader, [Colloq. s\ 8 s^ e5:f e, ivelendd"] . s8-<s^2i3<?, Wenanada, s. (s>8-4J and 2S3i; sound) sound of the lute. (3\8^, Wetra, see 5^9g wetra. sv8<5>, TF<?#a, mc?. near, close to, proximate; also, aflSxed to nouns, etc. and serving for the locative case. 59c382S3, Wetawana, s. (>8o near, 8ei3 grove) garden or grove near a house, park or pleasnro garden. 5^8.^, Weda, see Sv^ weda; also a physician, from <?.8^ icaidya. 5^8^^35S5(5<3sc^^, Wedakamkaranawd, v. to ad- , minister medicine. '9^^J, Wedakama, s. (<S^Q^ and ) action) the pratice of medicine, medical profession, medical treatment: pi. s>8?ffi>D wedukam. s^Q^Si^Q, Wedangilla, s. forefinger. 3*<^^i5, Wedadara, s. Brahmin. (5^9<5<35(3, Wedardln, s. doctor, medical practitioner. (^Qqeasid, Wedasatara, s. ((S'Sij and esod science) science of medicine. '3^e,, Wedd, 8. doctor, medical practitioner. 5^2sd', Wen, s. Elu form of s^ Vishnu; grove, forest, from -es wuna: a. severed, separated, disunited. ^25^5<5isJrcD, TFewZra?-ana</', v. to separate, to divide, to disjoin, to disunite. sv:f5(^, Wenkal, s. (s^J Vishnu, a)(^ wife) name of Lakshmi; also, *'Qa5>(5 wenukal. g\8e55s>^Si33c$-<s?c83, Wendesikaranawd, v. to sell by public auction. !3\8esJ(5^(^S3>3(5<;s3, Wendesikdrayd, s. auctioneer. ^QisSio'^QoQ, Wendesrpala, s. place where any thing is sold by public auction. ^QssS^^&at, Wendesiya, s. public sale, auction. ^QisSoq, Wenpada, s. ^8erJ Vishnu, o<f; abode) sky, atmosphere, visible heavens or firmament, [Colloq. treats ahasa"]. '3>82s:rgs5, Wenput, s. ((5^8255 and gci son) name of Kdma; Brahma, alluding to the fable of his birth from the lotus which sprang from Vishnu's navel. 3\esi!5*92d8, Wenwenwa, ind. individually, sep- arately. s^8ef'3>8o3, Wenivenaivd, v. to be separate or cleft: pret. s>5g?3 ivenwund. s^QesD, Wena, s. name of Vishnu; vina or Indian lute, from 9-^ vind: ind, other, another, dif- ferent: pres. part, of (583d83 ivenawd, to be. ?>82DiK2o, Wenangana, s. ((S^Q&S ven Vishnu, cftst 253 angana wife) name of Lakshmi, the goddess of prosperity. N3!f 611 ^de ^S;oJ, Wenat, a. (s^Ssa with, cJ and) other, and other. S>8>2533), Wenama, ind. distinctly, separately; other, another, different. (5>e5393, Wenaird, v. to become, to happen to be: pret. 2C3 icund. (S^8c53 9^^s3, Wenawena, ind. separately, differently. i3>8s3e^C53, Wenaskama, s. alteration, change; fickleness, caprice; ill-treatment. *82oc^a53(5'<!^Sj, Wenaskaranawd, v. to alter, change. ^8^oe^(^^^o8^, Wenaswenawd, v. to be altered, changed. (g\2oe3, Wenasa, s. change, difference, alteration. vQ'ZS, TFenz, mc?. like, resembling; an affix form- ing ordinal numbers, as, ^i^tS'Qi^ ekicem, first. S^^9J, Wenin, a. other, another. '9^8^0cs, Wenii/a, s. tail, tail of any animal, [Colloq. (^S^csJ walge']. 3N9iQt<^, Weniwel, s. creeper, coscinium fenes- tratum, ( Mcnispermacece ) . ^e0i(^(j, Weniwella, s. plant bearing a red flower, cock's comb, nllmania nodiflora ( Ama- rantacece); also called ^gSScs humatiya. (3^<g, Wenu, Elu form of Scf-s^ Vishnu. <S^Q^SS)(^, Wemdcal, s. Qa^Q-iQ and >(^ wife) name of Lakshmi goddess of wealth and prosperity. (S^8^33-<sSo, Wemctana, s. kind of grass, not ascer- tained. S>8'^S^33, Wenutena, s. (s^S-Q Vishnu, is^CDes son) name of Kama; name of Brahma: seeSNQsd' gs5 wenjnit. S>'g(3V^S, l^entw/ejM.', s, (<3*'3 and jr^^ deity) Vishnu, Elu form of B^'^s^^^ Vislmude'iva. (3^8-^8, Wenuwa, ind. instead, in behalf of, for the sake of, on accoxmt of. (3n8>q88, Wenuwata, ind. for, for the sake of, on account of. (S^8'^s^8ad, Wenuwen, par. on behalf of, instead of. S>8>5) Wene, s. forest, grove; wound. (S8ox(^e8Q83, Wen^lla-wafuwd, s. Chinese quail, coturnix chinensis, ( Tetrocindce, order Gallince); also called ogdl83 paudurur-wrtiuud. (J>8cs, Weya, s. cane or ratan, calamus Roxburghii: see 'iQ ice'w^la. ^cSOT, TFij^oj^rt, "i s. top or young shoot of >(;aK)i), Weyagdba^a, J the bamboo cane, used as a vegetable. (5*9c:>, Wera, s. strength, force, muscular power; hate, enmity, from c5 waira; body, "S^, Werala, s. seashore, shore, coast; beach, wharf, quay, ^8(56, We7-alu, s. tree, called wild olive, eloeocar- pus serratus, var. cuneatus (Tiliacece). (5\0(5d^<3^, Weralumini, s. gem of a dark colour, lapis lazuli; cat's eye, [Colloq. SU'dJS wayi- rodi^ . <s>Q8, Weri, a. inebriated, intoxicated, drunk. (355, Werikama, s. drunkenness. s>S8^3(5cSD, Werikd7-ayd, s. one who is drunk. <s^S(3^esD3, Weriwenaii'd, v. to be drunk. (^^s^5, TFcre, scc s^Sd it^era. <5>d> ^<^^ * sand-bank, sea-shore, beach, [Colloq. ><5 werala']; fields: plural of <s>c ivela, field. s^9(5 e^e5s5C3gc5t, Wel-et-kalduduru, s. plant, c^- perus dubius or c. kyllingcBoides. s>8(^ 3s><5g, TF^^i-amMJM, s. plant, scleria tesselata. sv(5 3(33g(5l, ^Fe^^a/anf/M?M, s. plant, species of cyperus. ^d ^^C) Wel-kawududala, s. plant, oWg/i- landia crystallina or hedyotis puniila. ^8(^^Sd, ]ye/-i-Mc?a/M, s. species of balsam, impatiens bijlora. <3*8(^ ^sJ^S, T^e/-/M<fm, s. plant, cyperus santo- nici. (S^8(j5)co, PFeWa^ay/^a, s. plant, mikania tomentosa. (3^(^S)iD, TFeZiarfa, s. mounds of earth raised in the paddy fields to dam in the water, and serving as pathways and boundaries. (5^(^ S, Wel-bima, s. field, cultivated or meadow land. \(^ s^^gsJi, Wel-be'nduru, s. plant, see i,(^ (3g (5i wel-be'nduru. >8(j j(23g<3i, TFeZma-^a/asc?Mrw, s. plant, Tzar- Cissws paniceus. <5>8(^ Dj3^4g, TFeZ-?MarM;(;M, s. species of panic grass, panicum crus-galU (Graminece): see 8t(^ ^t^-sd ^B wel-murukku. <3^(5 S^3Ss3<sS, TFeZ-wJo//e^fawa, s. plant: see 8x(4(S\3Qg wel-mottu. ^SdC''<^Sc6> Wellangiriya, see 8idc*^^co itf /- longiriya. (S^z)(^d, Wellaja, s. (s8o3 shakingj d bom) black pepper, piper nigrum, [Colloq. <siB^8eS gammiris'] . ^dc 612 6^6^C55C3 S>0(^(38xQ5, Wellawehim, 8. sort of thin flat cake. <S>(^C', Welldwa, s. washerman's pot for boiling clothes. ^8(3gc3, Welh'ta, a. crooked, shaken, trembling, tremulous. ^9d<3^^<^^^> WellipparatH , s. creeping plant, dcemta extensa, [Colloq. iSaocg medahangu]. '^(SQ'^< Welliya, s. creeping plant in general; , balance, scale, steelyard. S^9(^c95, Welh'ri, s. plant, with culms one to two feet height, growing in moist ground, ci/perus iria (Cyperaceoe). >C Wela, s. sort of spear; paddy field. >C', Welanga, s. tree yielding tough wood, j)tero8permu7n suberifolium (Sterciiliacem). 'CO, Welajya, s. lamentation, bewailing, from C3S3 vildpa; vexation, trouble; tree with its branches. '5>(30:'3, Welapanawd, v. to lament, to bewail, to bemoan; to trouble, to vex. <3^Ce Welala, s. sea-shore; bank of a river; ferry. (S>cD, Welavi, s. speed, haste, quickness, velocity, [Colloq. es}^^ ikmana\. (3^(3Qc5j33, Welavi gamana, s. speedy march. S^e5, Weld, s. time, occasion, opportunity: see (S^Bqo ive'ld. ^QqoQ, Weldwa, s. time, opportunity; see the last. (3*8(3^CC) Welela, s. bank of a river. (3\9(S>q9, Welevi, s. haste, speed, hurry, S^g(3393, Wewulanawd, v. to shake, to tremble, to be agitated, to shudder, to quake: pret. Qj wewuluwd. S^ggs^, Weivulun, Is. trembling, etc. verbal s8gga), Wewuluma, J noun of sge303 ivewu- lanawd. iS>Qri, Wes, s, countenance or form, mask, artificial face; disguise; dresses of dancers or theatrical exhibitors; merchant, trader. >9e^2C WesJcula, s. ((3df merchant, ge t'*ihe) Vaisya or mercantile and agricultural tribe. >8di03393, Wes-jmnawd, v. to act, to perform dramatically; to mimic: pret, S\e^c3i3 ives- jyeivd. S^QgS (^^a<5se^9^, Wes-peralenawd, v. to be disguised; to be altered in form. G>d?:3i, Wespemtti s. dramatic representation, exhibitions of dancers; mimicry. ^Qe^5g^5^, Wesmiina, s. (<?^QtS and 3 countenance) artificial face, mask. (S>8df0^, Weswa}ia,s. name of Kuwera; Elu f orm of (30v9ig8^ iraisraivana. (SN:^'8(gK)S33, Wesicalahanawd, v. to disgui-" one's self; to assume a different form. SNE^). Westvald, s. (for '^QtiQQtsi'i weswalaln'i participle of the above) having disguised one's self. (5>S toa, Wessa, s. Pali form of the Sanskrit iQcsjs loaisya; man of the mercantile and agricultural tribe. s^8:33^s^5^<5, Wessantara, s. name of Buddha iu the last birth but one, in which he gave away his treasures, his wife, and children, as religious offerings. (s^e3, Wesa, s. form, manner. (5^835^sJ, Wesak, /?. month in which the moon is full in the constellation (53j5)3 visdkhd, (April- May), Elu form of ^sja imtsdkha. (3^ee55(3, Wesak-7nal, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, dendrohium Maccarthice (Orchidece). (?Sse}ee, Wesak-masa, see s^SessJ wesak. S^eelK>^?, Wesangana, s. (s^e ives and qfjoe? angana woman) prostitute, courtezan. S\S835253, Wesanna, s. small lake, pond, tank, reservoir. (S^SeeeoiC, Wesanaya, s. lust, cupidity, misfortune, calamity, fate: see aessj wyasana. s^Qee^, Wesambu. s. (^Qd wes and q^ ambu woman) prostitute, (5^S8^, Wesamunu, s. name of Kuvera regent of the north and chief of the Yakshas; Elu form of i^S'<!^ waisrawana. '5^>ese^, Weses, Elu form of Sa^csSa vtse'sha. 5<is\e3S5, Wesesin, s. specially, distinctively. >S(S^e^, Wese, v. third person singular of the verb, 9ee wasa to dwell. (S^iS^es)(5, Wehera, s. Buddhist temple; priest's residence in or near the temple, Elu form of K)3<5 vihdra, (3^s^(^, WeheU s. deer, [Colloq. g3 wMzm], (5^(5^we^, WeJus, \s. fatigue, weariness; sorrow, s>wos, TFeAesa, J afiliction, distress; vexation, trouble; hardship, difficulty. <3>8(3^we833, Wehcsanawd, Vt to trouble, to vex; to tilc, to -weary, to distress, (S^8(3^s^ee(^^Ss^9), Wehesawenawd, v. to be tired or fatigued. @^&^cs^8 613 ^^'8)C3 9>S^5>S, Wehest, participle of QvQSNSJS^eeeoQj wehesenawa, which see. (S^Ss^saS, Wehesima, s.h&co-ann^ fatigued or tired, verbal noun of iS<0(?>!S3ca25383 ivehesanaivd or (s>8(3'CS3SNeo393 wehesenawa. n8s^5)^, Wehesuma, verbal noun of <?>(5^s>es25D93 ivehesanawd or (5^9lS^^s^^e3^s^S^ ivehese?iawd. S^s>eos\e6a'D83, TF<?/sgnat(;a, r. to be tired or fatigued, to ve^ or trouble one's self. (^8^, Welanda, s. merchant, trader, trafficer. <s^8^)(5<a83, Weladamkaranawd, v. to trade, to traffic. 8^ '^, Weladampala, s. ((SiS^ welaadd- w?a and oc place) market, place for trading, mart. (S*8^, Welanda, s. trader, trafficer, merchant. 8^8^, Welanddma, $. traffic, merchandise, trading, commerce. 88'25389, Welanawd, v. to twist, as cord, etc.; intwine: pret. (S'Q'dQo iveluwd. ^8rf, Welap, s. tree with its branches; bush. (5^8, Welamba, s. mare, from SSSa wadabd. e>83(55e5D83, Weldgannawd, v. to twist round as a snake or creeper, etc. ^8g, Welima, s. twisting, twining; drying. s^8d, Welti, s. twisted string, ball; bond, bandage. S>86)8eD83, Welukawa?tawd, v. to perform the last process of twisting cord, etc. >863, Weluna, a. twined, twisted. S86, Weltima, s. twisting or tying round, band- age; verbal noun of (3833 icelanawd, to twist. >868, Welmoa, s. twining, twisting: pi. >6 welu. (SS'3, Welena, a. entangled, twined; pres. part. of (5^8s -25381 icelenaivd. ff>(S^e33, Welenaivd, v. to be twisted or twined, to become entangled. (S^S^i<^, Welendd, s. merchent, trader: see s^8 ^ ivelanda. 8(3'd, Welep, see s8d welap, (3^8s>i), Welemba, s. mare. (9>9, ire, 5. way, street; speed; ratan. (5*8J4g, We'kku, 8. plural of (5^9i3 we'kd; also, weariness, fainting, fatigue. (s^Qsio, We'hd, s. milk fish belonging to the herring tribe, chanos salinoneus. S^B i^cJlg, We'-Jcuruudu, s. plant, %vith small white fragrant flowers, limonia pentaphylla. iS^Ss^^KscS, Wekola-vi, s. kind of paddy, oiyza sativa. (^^9(53, Wega, s. (pd t-ija to go) speed, dispatch, velocity; stream, current; expulsion or evacua- tion of the natural excretions; sudden impulse, transition of mind, as from passion to apathy; semen virile; external indication of any internal effect, proceeding from passion, medicine, etc. as, convulsion, horripilation, sweat, etc. S^Doncs, Wegaifa, s. speed, velocity, impatience. S^9>55oeaa)D(5i^, Wega-sandhdrana, s. (s^<5J and 3ea)3(5-<!Jo binding) obstruction of the natural evacuations, constipation, ischury. S'ScS, We'gi, s. (s^^ci we'ga speed, <^?^ in aff.) courier, express; hawk: a. swift, fleet, rapid. >8g^, We'guru, s. name of Brahma. S^S<S'0^, Wethanaya, s. enclosure; encompassing; turban, diadem; twisting, tying. s^<J5, Wend, see 9-JfD vmd, S^3s^)3(5cs3, Wendkdrayd, s. ((S>9-j^ lute, )3<5 kdra who does) player on the lute; fiddler. (S\<^ <533cs338, We'nd-gdyandwa, s. (s^S-s^ and (FiOi^^o gdyand playing) performing on the Vina or Indian lute, to play the fiddle. S>9<^9, Wendwa, see S-^ vtnd. S^9<^, We'm, s. braided hair, the hair simply collected on the top of the head, without any ornament, as worn by widows and women whose husbands are absent. <S^B<3^, We'nu, s. bamboo, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. ^^(Sid unagas^; flute, pipe or reed for playing with, (?'S.<^835, Weim-wdda, s. (S^S^ flute, 3^ who sounds) player on a flute or reed. ^9^, Wetra, s. ( vi to go, ^ aff,) reed, cane, ratan; staff, stick. (5^9gc' We'tra-latd, 8. (s^S^ and c33 creeper) bamboo cane or ratan, calamus Roxburghii: see >88ic we'wela. >g8^, We'trawatz, 6, the Betwa river which falls into the Jumna below Calpi; river in the infernal regions. (9>8^, We'tn', s. (s^9g we'ti-a staff, <g&i in aff.) porter, door keeper. s^SssesD* We'tana, s. ( vi to go, j3 aff,) hire, wages; livelihood, subsistence. s^Stoes, We'tasa, s. ratan, calamus rotang or c. Roxburghii, [Colloq. (S^98t(5 weweV^, .Ds:)30 014 de S^So33(3, Wetdla, s. (<^B in the air, 03dq habita- tion, from C3Q tala to fix) sprite or goblin, especially one haunting cemeteries and animat- ing dead bodies; door keeper. S^I5^, We'dya, a. to be known, fit or proper to be taught or explained. eB^, We'da, s. (3^ vida to know) generic terra for the sacred writings of the Hindus, supposed to have been revealed by Brahma, and after being preserved by tradition for a considerable time, to have been arranged in the present form by Vyiisa; the principal A^edas are three in number, the Ilig, Yajur, and Suma, to which a fourth, the Atharva, is usually added, and the Itihiisa and Puranas or ancient history and my- thology, are sometimes considered as a fifth. S^<5(53eS, Weda-garbha, s. Brahma, a Brahmin. ^^<J^cs, Wedatraya, s. (is^*? and ^cs three) three Vedas collectively: see ><:? veda. (?>'^25M, Wedand, s. (<^ vida to know, to suffer) sensation, perception, knowledge conveyed by the senses; pain, distress. vS<j33'8S><5^S3, We'dandka7'anaicd, v. to pain, to torture. S9<5-S3o, We'dandica, s. ache, pain, anguish, torture; affliction, distress. S>:jes333^Ss?S3, Wedandwenaivd , t\ to be hurt; to feel pain. (S^^i9cs, Wedamya^ a. fit to be known, proper to be taught or explained. (3t^20i9, Weda-mantra^ s. (s^Sq and 3^ coun- sel, etc.) study of the Vedas, to be able to repeat them at the periods of offering, and for magical purposes. <5Q5S5, Weda-irmkliyaka, s. small aromatic plant, haempferia galanga, [Colloq. eSc^c^Scsg hingurupiyalf\. (5^<;ces, Wedaya, see <3>^ we'da. (S^Qq(^Q, Wedalla, s. one of the nine dirisions of the Buddhist Scriptures. S^^f^, Wedas, s. Vedas: see (S^Bq veda. e^9^S)K), We'daTiga, s. (<J veda and {^eto adga member) sacred science, considered as subor- dinate to, and in some sense, part of the VMas, and comprehending six sciences, viz. (S^sso stkshd, science of pronounciation and articula- tion; SiQp halpa, detail of religious ceremonies; BiXiSS:6<^ vydkarap.a^ grammar; de^td chhandas, prosody; (S>d5^^ Jyotish, astronomy, and J^ <^S niruhti, explanation of difficult terms. (3>S<^3eD, We'ddnta, s. (s**^ ve'da and pD03 anta end, sum, scope or substance) theological part of the V^das, contained in the many numerous passages or chapters of the Vedas termed Upanishads, which inculcate an abstract and speculative monotheistical worship. (3^^, We'di, s. (<? vida to know, <^isS in aff.) learned man, teacher: see the next. (9>5j)D, We'dikd, Is. terrace furnished with s^a33, We'dikdwa, j -pilVdrs or lattice work, verandah, balcony; rail surrounding a flight of stairs; ground prepared for sacrificial purposes, rude kind of altars. (3>S), We'dita, a. (<? vida to know, causal form, <gs3 ita aff.) set forth, represented, made known. <3>B^&S, We'din, s. (^ vida to know, ^eri in aff.) pandit, learned man, scholar. (3\e ^(^Q^saSs, We'du-aUanawdi v. to fumigate. s^g^S5, We'duka, see (S^S)^S5^ we'dikd. (9vg8, We'duwa, s. sudorific, fumigation. (^^Sa). We'dha, s. (SjsS cyadha to pierce) perfora- tion, piercing; depth (in measurement"). !3^9S)5, Wedhaka, s. quicksilver, [CoUoq. <5k>5^c5 rahadiya'] ; camphor ; grain, rice in the ear. ;3<a)s3, We'dhana, s. {QosQ vyadha to perforate) auger, gimlet, or any similar instrument; pierc- ing, perforating. (5^c3i^, We'pachitti, s. (>9c3 to tremble, SsJo chitta mind, <isS in aff.) chief of the class of Asurs residing beneath Maha Meru. S^C3S3, We'pata, s. (s^ and oo leaf) the ratan split into thin shreds for the purpose of weaving the bottoms of chairs, couches, etc. (3NS)3, We'bada, see s>8csc5) weyaga, ), Wema, s. loom. (5^go50, We'yd, s. white ant, termites: pi. (^9s>csJ we'yo. S^<5, We'ra, 8. body, egg-plant; saffron. (Sv(555, We'raka, s. camphor. (S^g) deS, We-rajd, s. (s^Scos we'yd and ddi king) the king (more properly the queen) of the white , ant. (3cJig, We-rupu, . ((^^c5^ we'yd and cJig enemy) bear, [Colloq. 8S33 walahd']. (S\Bdt>^, We'rpna, s. flower stalk of ratan. (5\B(^, We'L s. dart, javelin. (Tamil.) s>de> Wella,s. terrace, elevated pathway; raised mound or bank in the paddy fields, which dams in the waters and serves as a pathway. 615 N^ ^9c> We'la, s. half a day; any portion of a day. !? 9(3 2083, We'lanawd, v. to dry; to drain: pret. s^8g83 ive'luwd. (5^9(53, Weld, 8. time; boundary, limit; sea shore; plant, gpiandropst's pentaphylla (Capparidece). 9'Bq')<s>cS, Weld-gas, s. kind of basil, ocirmim gru- tissivium. tS'^Cmysid, We'ldntara, s. (>^Qc^ weld shore, t^ 'oo^ <5 antara among) sea shore. -5^9c3C3ss, Weldpasa, ") i i, i.- ^ ^ ^ la. early, betimes. 5>9C'=253, We'ldpaha, j 5^Se3gS), Weka/udha,s. {<s^B(^we'l dart or javelin, fpgqS) di/udha weapon) trident used by Katara- gama deviyo, the Hindu god of war. j ^ 9(538, We'ldica, see '^(53 weld. : -^S(338i(;, Weld-wela, s. plant, not ascertamed. ^Cssa^, Weldsana, a. betimes, early. i3\ g9 <cs<5i, Welichcha-inguru, s. dry ginger. ?>S(S(35B,. TrZ/e^?', s. at that time, in that time. then. ^ 8tC Wewela,s. (> 9 and 81(3 creeper) cane or common ratan, calamus Roxburghii (^PalinirJ. \9or, We'pna, s. (0 visa to enter, Q^isi manin aff.) hoiise, [Colloq. (^^csi:^ ^^.y]- '5^93?a, Wesya, s. residence of harlots. ^Bs>-a, We'syd, s. hai-lot, prostitute. i^B^, Weshta, s. fence, enclosure, [Colloq. 8jG weta']; surroundJhg, enclosing; twisting, twin- ing; exudation, gum, resin in general. 3^{ac)s3, Weshtaka, a. surrounding, enclosing, en- circling. (5^ac)33, Weshtana, s. turban, diadem; fence, enclosure; twisting, twining. '5>92', Wesha, s. (3 visha to invest) ornament, dress, decoration. Se3, Wesa, s. disguise, assumed appearance, deception by dress or covering; masquerade dress, mask; place of harlots, brothel. SiSaaQjS, We'sadhdri, s. (s^Ses disguise, QoJ wlio bears) hypocrite, deceiver, false devotee. 'S^Ses, Wesainba, s. dancing girl. >eec5 We'saya, see s^Ses wesa. 5^9633, Wesd, s. prostitute. s>9e33^ &-5'5<<3k83, Wesdham-karanawd, r. to commit whoredom, to commit adultery. S^9e53iS5, Wesdkama, s. prostitution. S'^essSs, We'sdtod, s. catamite, libertine, man of immoral character. s^DceoS, We'sdvi, s. prostitute, whore. 7iS65, We'.'^f', 8. harlot, prostitute. 'S^^cs>d6^o'^, Wehapphalaya, s. the tenth Brahma loka. laSifiScs, Weluriya, s. gem, lapis lazuli, from (98gca^ waidurya. 8, Wai, ind. particle of affirmation, so, indeed; an expletive. <5^8^32ocsD, Waikrdnta,s. ( ^3 aas) CT/tmn/a hero, qi-jsst an pleonasm) kind of gem, said to resemble the diamond, and to be of similar properties. )9g^i5, Waikuntha, s. name of Vishnu, and of Indra; mountain so called, on the summit of which is a paradise or divine region of the same name; its site is so variously described that it is difficult to determine its situation; talc; plant, leucas zeylanica, fColloq. (55t'3^ geta-tumba]. (S^9dw?xr, Waijayanta,s. ( r? and tS ji to con- quer) palace of Indra; the banner or emblem of Tndra. S<?8e^c333!9a3), Waijayantika, s. (e&<Qdci.''5S& flag, iSi?^ kan aff.) flag bearer. ^8^c:2oS33, Waijayantikd, s. plant, ceschyno- mene sesban. (9<5i8d'c63?9, Waijayanti, s. flag, banner, ensign; tree, oeschynoinene sesban; small tree with small hairy flowers, premna spinosa, [Colloq. 9jSesiJ^ sihin-midi^. i8S)^S55, Waijndnika, a. (SjSj'ZJS vtjndna know- ledge, science) skilful, clever, dexterous, profi- cient. (^r^^8<gaD, Wamuka, s. goad or bamboo pike headed with iron used to drive an elephant, [Colloq. S^K)<3g8 henduwal. (98e3^^e5), Waitanika, s. (svSoeo ive'fana wages "> hireling, labourer. (5ts*8o3c5<3o?, Waitaram, s. ( vi various, G)6s^ crossing) river of hell. >8ot3 ^, Waitdla, s. morning, day-break, [Colloq. 33'a^(5 pdndara']. (5<5)S353^>, Waitdlika, s. bard whose duty it is to awaken a chief or prince at dawn with music and song. <^6^8^, Waidya, s. (S? rida to know, etc.) physi- cian; shrub, randia uligtnosa (Rubiaceo'); also called f^c5 .!5ag:5l3^ et-ktikurumdn ; shrub, justicia gendurussa: see the next word, (56^8i3 i)j033, Waidya-mdtri , s. ((5r5i8^ and 3S33 mother) shrub, justicia gendurussa, [Colloq. ) S*(Sidf8)5-sJ^c5 kalosnmraniya^'. shrub, jtcstt'cia adatoda, [Colloq. 80 fiO(3 wan-epala'\. \&^CS83 616 Oz^S <5^95j <533i8gca, Waidya-sdstraya, s. science of medicine. (S^9;3()93ca^, WaidydcMrya, s. (s'^ waidya and e^QaoS crchdrya teacher) physician. (S6i0<^<s)D, Waidagdha, s. cleverness, acuteness, craft, cunning. (S>85e8, Waidarhha, s. crafty or indirect speech. <5<5i<?e) Wuidala, 8. (S tn and qQ to divide) any leguminous vegetable or grain, as peas, beans, etc. (St?i9gc5?, Waidurya, s. gem of a dark coloiir, lapis lazuli; the word is formed from Se;<5 vidtira, said to be the name of a mountain where the stone is found, or a city where it is polished. (S^BfS^^tsasi, Waidehaka . .. (Ss^i^ca videha country, or vi various, J^eo diha to collect goods,) trader by profession, merchant, [Colloq. SN9>esf C, we1endd'\. (5t?i3^cS, Waidehi, s. long pepper, piper longum, [Colloq. &6e tippilQ. (St5^9^5^s^'5ic^, Wamateya, s. (S3C03 vinatd mother of this being) Garuda, the bird and vehicle of Vishnu, <?e\S!^SiSSi, Waim'taka, s. mediate conveyance, as a porter carrying a letter, horse dragging a chariot, etc. ff9gs5de3, Wainejana, see Ss^eddaa rinejana. <S9g(^j6, Waipidya, s. (^gc vipula large, ^<^ an atf.) greatness, bulk, magnitude; mountain so called. sts^9cO)5(5-<s*o, Waiydkarana, s. grammarian: a. grammatical. <s9(5, Watra,s. (3(5 n'ra hero, tf-igfo/? pleonasm) hate, enmity; heroism, prowess. <!iri9<5Ja53<3c6), Wairakkdrayd, s. enemy, [Colloq. coeg<^ haturd'\. <9t?i9 5a)>'i<sfiS3, Wairakaraiiawd, v. to hate, to cause enmity, to cause hatred. <JS-.9dS)2o93, Wairahandinawd, v. (<3^9'5 and ^ 393 to fasten) to hate, to entertain malice; to contract enmity or hostility, to cherish hatred. <Si9o5, Waird, s. striped bull, etc. <5^.d5s, Wati'dga, s, (J^Ooco virdga and ^^ an pleonasm) absence of passion. (S<5>95, Wairi, s. (gG'Q6 (caira enmity, -5? e' aff.) enemy, adversary. s>93>c5J9s3, WairSchana, s. (s^<5J920 virochana svm, {f <^ a atiix of descents name of Buddha; Bali, sovereign so named; son of Siirya or the sun. (3.98-8', Wahvarna, s. (9 vi privative, -oS" colour, tribe) change of colour or complexion ; deviation or secession from tribe; heterogeneousness, dif- ference. (5^9938Ds3, Waiivaswata, s. name of Yama; planet Saturn: the seventh Manu, or Manu of the present period. (s>9(K3e, Waisya, s. man of the agricultural and mercantile tribe. <s^Q<^Q<!^,Wai.9raicaria, s. (^(^QtS visraxvas father of the deity, cp^s^ an aff.) name of Kuv^ra regent of the north and chief of the Yakshas. <5*9@8-<s^93e3, Waisra-wanawdsa, s. fig tree, feus alttssiiiia, var. laccifcra, [Colloq. -^3> nuga"]. s^8(s)32o5, Waiswdnara, s. fire, [Colloq. S'Sqd gindara~\. (3t?i9<K3, Waisvi, s. second of the constellations called Ailshadha, and twenty-first of the whole. (3t3^9(5333, Waisdkha, f>. (zicsstoio visdkhd constella- tion) month in which the moon is full near tlie southern scale (April-May); churning stick; creeper, jtoederia fcetida, f Colloq. is:i6 ^^ sdrana\ i9c53)<5^, Waisdradya, see Sc3'5<^ vimrada. sr5>9s^, Waishnawa, s. follower of Vishnu: n. relating or belonging to Vishnu. (?s^Sis-)a)ffij3<5-<!^3, Waisydhamkaranawd, cor- ruptly for (?Se833i)C5(5-<aK93 we'sdkamkat'anaivd. (S^QestoQ, Waisydwa, corruptly for s^ScsaiS we sy diva, GGi9593Ses3, Waisdrina, s. ( vi and 53 srt to go) fish, [Colloq. 3d mdht~\, s^93, Wotu, s. pistil of fiowers; camel. <5^9388, Wopt'ri, 8. head-dress, turban. i593<5des33, Worajand, a. (S in and 6d raja to shine) shining, glittering, splendid. s^933^C3'53C:J33, Wologan7iaivd, v. to rob, to plunder, [Colloq. S'^3(^(3253S3j kollakanawd'].^ 3^Jtib, Wodha, s. large snake, Boa constrictor. <5:J<5, Wdf'a, s. sort of pulse, dolichos catjang. <3^9J(3, Wdla, s. gum myrrh. Qi i!^S^:s<S^i <^Q3,lVekkerena>fd, v. to fall in dro])H, to be poured out, to distil. i>8(^C Wekartlla, s. ringlet of hair, tro-?, braid, QiiS>d>Q, Wekareli, s. wrinkle, spot, blemish, skiJi shrivelled by old age; fold of fiesh formiiiL! n double chain, ii9, Weki, a. daubed, smeared, stained, froju 85a33 wakanau'd. &Z<S|i) 617 ^i^^ T^g, Wekuma, s. staining, daubing, smearing. 8t(S5, Wegirima, s. efBusion, verbal noun of 9z<S'3^<5'j3ro3 loegirenaiod. QiS'S^6-<^Q'), Wegirenmva, v. to shed, to drop, to fall off: pret. 8ic9c5i^ wegirund. iC^c^^, Wegurunu, a. dropped, shed. icfs^S)2533, Wejahenawd, see 8ids<i)253o ive- jamhetiau'd. id's, Wejambima, verbal noun of iS^5^e3D wejamhenaiod . ic^(S^i)253, Wejambena, a. sporting, living happily: see the next. tc^s>S33, Wejambenaivd, v. to sport, to wanton; to live in prosperity, to reside, used only of persons of rank. zO, Weta, s. an enclosure of any kind, he(lge, fence, from QSwata to surround, to encompass; wages; lamp; protection. 9t3 6<5S)^, Weta-erahadii, s. coral tree, erytlnina indica; also called ^dS)g erabadu. t^s^aiScs?, Wetakeyiyd, ") s. screw- pine, panda- tO(3>5, Wetal-e, ) nus fascicularis or ^>. odoratissimus ; also called 5 (3^ffi3So53 mddu- Iceyiyd. 8i(3>53d, Wetakolu, s. cultivated plant, the fruit of which is eaten, luffa acutangtila (Cucurhita- cece); also called <^dT3(3>33iS ddra-wetakolu. 9i,Q^5c55K), Weta-hik-gaha, s. tree, amyris zeyla- nica, or variety of odina woodier, diQtB6, Wetahira, s. plant, justicia adhatoda, [Colloq. cp(53(jSp^?5 agal-dddra"]. iQc9, TFf/a^i'ma, s. understanding, comprehend- ing, conception. 9i3^{S333, Wetahenaird, v. to comprehend, to understand, to perceive: pret. iQgissa weta- hund. x3)4-rtgS3, Wetikaranawd, v. to twine, to twist. i9cs, Wetiya, s. wick of a lamp; rain; bank of a river, pond, lake, etc.; artificial bank, dam, banks in the rice fields, which dam in the water and serve as pathways: pi. 18 loett. z3a)-2o3, Wetipdnatvd, v. to be reduced in circumstances, to be impoverished. i"3oi, Wetipema, s. adversity, declining from affluence to poverty. i3, Wetma, s. falling, fall; verbal noun of i '30;3 iretenawd, which see. ig, Wetu, s. road, path. Qi^d, Wetup, s. livelihood, means of subsistence; wages, hire, paid in kind, as paddy, etc.; lamp. igg, Wetupu, 8. lamp, stand or wooden frame of a lamp. Qi'9'Q^Qj, Wetenawd, v. to fall, to drop, to fall down: pret, t203 wetund. iS), Weda, s. work, service, labour, business, employment; benefit, advantage, good conse- quence; increase. iSf :fiD, Wedainnau'd, v. to sit down, to be seated, used only of persons of rank or priests. 9i5)cs5<5<3k83, Wedakaranau'd, v. to work. ts))c5i3, Wedakaruwd, 1 8. (te) work, 5CJi3 te)-S53c5cS3, Wedakdrayd, ) ov .Siodi^ij who does) servant, menial; labourer, workman. i,e).S53S. Wedakdi'i, 8. female servant. tS)a(2, Wedapala, 8. message, errand; service, business; place where any business is carried on. tS92S3, Wedamawaiia, a. causing to come, or bringing, used only of persons of rank and Buddhist priests. ia)20), We dainawanau.d,v. to cause to come, to bring (spoken of persons of rank and Buddhist priests). zSce, Wedaya, s. work, labour, explaining, re- solving: see also tQ n-rda. 97e)9eC'2S33, Wedawasanawd, v. to dwell, to reside, to stay, to continue, used only of priests and persons of rank. 9tS)9e3, Wedawasama, s. service prav^ni lands, i. e. the private property of an individual pro- prietor granted as a remuneration for public service, especially military service. 9t,Sl3-SD3, Wedavtndinaivd, v. to possess, to use. tS)cB3D), Wedahitinawd , v. to be present, applied to persons of rank. 9iS)9fs33, Wedahtndinau'd, v. to sit, to be seated, spoken of priests and persons of rank. i, Wedi, 8. increase, abundance, sufficiency: ind. more, more than; large, great. ^ i5(5^93, Wedikaranawd, v. to increase, to multiply. 9i5^^553Jcrta3, Wedikok-gaJia, s. tree, draccena terminalis. 9i3^>), Wedikota, ad. chiefly, particularly. 9^S'5^3}3(5clO, Wedigoradiya, s. Patna or common white field-pea, pisum sath'um. Q ii!)S36,Wedttai'ama, s. consequence, importance; rank, influence. 78 e)i@^ 618 2^ iSg9<!^j(5'<<jKS3, Wedtdtyunukaranawd, v. to improve. QxSg<jg33), Wedidiytunmma. s. prosperity, im- provement. 9iSg<g(S^9sSj, Wedidiyutniwenmod, v. (0i and ?g<!g prosperity, ff^SsaSo to be) to prosper, to improve, to flourish. iSej<5, Wedidura, a. farther, as SiSgd 2s^eaeD5 ia(5isfi83 wedtdura-kaljmndJcaranawd, to con- sider farther, furthermore. 0iSs^5e33, Wedidend, s. the majority; the greater number of persons. 8tSg5, Wedipura, s. over and above; exceeding a certain number or quantity; surplus. 8iS3jJ, Wedimanat, s. surplus, remainder. 9i3(^, Wedimal, a. elder; more advanced in age. 8iC3i Wedimald, s. elder one: pi, 0iS(Jg wedijnallu. Qi^tsiQ,.WedimahaIn.s. (0i^ and wg old) older, senior; first in years and rank, superior. 0iSc8, Wediya, s. larger number or quantity: ad. more, too much : see 0i ivedi. iScs(3*e^), Wediyaseka, v. come (honorific). 8iScs, Wcdiviya, s. (0t^ grown up, cs age) maturity, manhood; mature age. 9ics cz^^-a^^Qo, Wediviya-peminenawd, v. to grow, applied chiefly to young persons when they have attained the age of puberty, to come to maturity. 8i,S, Wedivima, s. increasing, augmentation. 9is^833, Wediwenawd, v. to increase. 9iS9, Wedisiti, a. elderly, senior. 8iSQc3&':J, Wedisitiyan, s. (8i greater or higher, SQccerJ those who are) persons of years or importance, man respectable either from age, learning, or authority. 9i9, Wedtma, s. nursing, carrying in arms; increasing; verbal noun of 8S'2sd83 wadanawd. 8i, Wedu, a. increased, augmented, caused to increase. 8ies:J, Wedun, s. cutting, incision, increase, from 8S ivardha. 9i-^, Wedunu, a. increased, multiplied. 8tS, Wedum, verbal noun of 8)5D8a wadanawd. 8i(3^S>2S383 Wedenawd, v. to enlarge, to augment, to increase: pret. 8iOT3 wedund. 8i65, Wet, s. similitude, figure of speech; resem- blance, similarity, likeness. 0165, Wetta, s. time, occasion, opportunity. 01^3, Wf'tin'ma, s. falling off, dropping, falling over, as liquids from a full vessel; being unimproved, at a stand; deteriorating; see the next. 9t^(5^(5^S3, Wetirenawd, v. to sprawl on the ground, to lie prone or extended, to overflow, to be at a dead stand: pret. t^cJl.jo weturnnd. 01^, Wf'tuma, s. web in a weaver's loom. Qi^q<sii^^^3, Weddagannawd , v. to receive favourably. 0ii^5(3^ij-S383, Weddadenawd, v. to give reception, to admit, to receive or take in. 0i4s Weddd, s. archer, bowman, one who lives by his bow; man of the Vedda tribe, a race of people living in the interior jungles and forests of Ceylon; their history is but imperfectly known; they appear to be a remnant of the aborigines of the island, who were driven into the jungles first by the Hindu invaders, and subsequently by the Sinhalese who sprang from that race: pi. i<^(3>ef weddd. 0t^, Weda, part, having entered, 0t<jS)65, Wedaot, a. laid down; reclined, lain. 0i5S3e55, Wedagat, a. important, demanding atten- tion. i^sjsj^, Wedagatkama, s. importance, respect- ability. 0i^c535533, Wedagannawd, v. to concern, to affect, to be important. 9t<j(5)i,, Wedagemma, 8. importance, interest, concern. 0l<^J(^^n^S^S^, Wedahovmawd, v. to sleep, to re- pose, to fall prostrate, to lie down. 9i5^, Wedi,Tp\nridQz4(S^ej weddd, archer; panegy- rist: see 8tf xvendi. 0i,J^), Wedikama, s. archery, practice of archery, iS^g033, Wedijmtd, s. (8i archer, g)3 son) archer, bowman, one who lives by the bow; man of the Vedda tribe. t(S, Wedili, plural of 0ijcf C ivedclla. t^, Wedi, s. widow; past. part, of Qie^qssQi wedenawd. lif, Wedima, s. entrance: birth, the act of bringing forth; verbal noun of ijeoSa wa- danawd. tg, Wedu, a. brought forth. ig, Weduma, s. stroke, the act of being struck; act of bringing forth; verbal noun of 8{^33 wadinawd. Qle^^^ 619 QiM i,>5393, Wedenawd, v. to affect, to concern, to be interesting, to be important, to be struck by an arrow or mentally: pret, 8tg3i ivedund. 8t<jde Wedella, s. lump, clump, ball, clod: heap, quantity, cluster, piece of flesh: pi. i^( wedalt. 8t<^cJl9, Wederum, ) s. mode, manner, sort, kind: Qi^c^i, Wederuma, ^ saying; verbal noun of 8^ <5<aS83 waddranawd, to say, 8i^, Wenda, p. having worshipped, bowing: past. part, of 8383 wandinawd. 8tf , Wend?', s, bard, panegyrist forming part of the retinue of an eastern monarch, and employed to sing the praises of the prince or chant martial songs: sec QisS^ivandi. 8if c3, Wendiya, s. worship, respectful salutation. 8tf 8, Wendiri, s. female monkey of the black species, from 8g05 wandurd. 0if , Wendima, s. worship, adoration, bowing; verbal noun of 8f aaSo loandinawd. igS, Wenduma, s. worship, adoration; verbal noun of SS383 wandinawd. 9te^, Wendambu, s. (8 wandi barren, ef% ambu woman) barren womam; one who has neither husband nor children, widow. Qfisq% g(3is6c33, WendambU'purushayd, 8. widower. St'a?^ 63^, Wendarnbu-stn, see 8i^g wendambu. Qi'&Sq, IVendd, v. worshipped, bowed to; j^f^^i- of d83 wandinawd, to make obeisance. StesJea, Wenna, s. class, tribe, sort, order; form, figure, from 8^ warna. 8t3Q^Cj Wenasilla, s. extirpation destruction: see 8x3g wenasuma. 8t-253Q(S5(5-<sS9a, Wenasiltkaranawd, v, to destroy. 0i3^, Wenasu, s. destruction, subversion, ruin. 0i3gJ, Wenasmiy see 8i)g wenasuma. 8i3e533, We/iasund, v. perished, preterite of t 3(3^tta383 wenasenawd, to be destroyed or to perish. 8t3g>Q, Wenasunu, a, destroyed, extirpated. 8t3gS), Wenasuma, s. loss, disappearance, des- truction, ruin; extii-pation, devastation. t<6, Went, a. like, similar, resembling: ind. particle or affix forming the ordinals; also, written s^<9 went as e25(a^<9 tunweni, third. 0i9c5, Weniya, s. being, continuance, similarity: see the last. I'j^e), Wem'ma, s. shaking, moving, agitation, spreading in the sun to dry; praise, eulogium. i,-3, Wenu, s. declaring, uttering, speaking, say- ing, i-^^ea, Wenvna, a. shaken, moved, agitated. Sf^, Wenuma, s. praise, panegyric, eulogium; shaking, moving. SiSN5333, Wenenawd, v. to shake of itself; to move to and fro; to reel: pret. t-^^OJ wenund. St 8 3, Weptrimxi, s. sowing; verbal noun of g d'<s^3 wapuranawd: to sow. ig, Wejni, s. lamentation, weeping, the external expression of grief. i%<5x, Wemeru, p. vomited, thrown out. Sics, Weya, s. expenditure, expense, cost, from 59:3 wyaya. tcflcoSssj, Weyasthdna, s, sign of the zodiac, Pisces. SiiSisJ, Wein, s. wine. (Eng.) Sta, Weyima, 1 q^^^^ wayanawd. iog0, Weyu7na, J 1(5, Wera, s. strength, force, muscular power: a. strong: see s^Sd wera. 8t(553(5c03, Werakdrayd, s. strong man; able- bodied man. i(59co, Weratiya, s. dried cow dung: pi, Std8 iverati. x(5<5^05, WeraTitya, s. shrub, small sticks used instead of laths, hedyotis fruticosa (Rubiacece). Qi6q, Werada, past part, of Qd^^Bowai-adinawd. t(553dcfl3, Weradikdrayd, s. (Qzdj^^ weredda and s>3<5 kdra who does) culprit, offender. tc5^, Weradima, "is. fault, mistake; verbal i,<5, Weraduma, J noun of 8(5e33 waradi- nawd. Qi6<^q^Q), Weradenawd, v. to mistake, to err, to blunder: pret. 8i(533 iveradund. 8id8, Werawa, s. cobra capella, [Colloq. eoc03 nayd^. Stdeseo, Werasana, s. bear, [Colloquial: aoD walahd"]. 8i<5e3x<5, Werasera, s. strength, force, power: a. strong, harsh. i<5sjt(^e> Werahella, 8. rag: pL 8tds)t(3 wera- heli. 8id,g, Werali, the plural of 8id)(^e iverella. 8i.S, Wen'ma, s. weaning, out of season, ceasing to be (as fruit on a tree). tdl<>:g, Werunu, a. worn out; ceased to be. Qid>4'^i, Werfdda, s. error, mistake; crime, fault, offence J pi. idf weradi. z^d 620 id a Qzdif^C Werella, s. ragged cloth, rags, tatters; slight rain, drizzling; kind of medicinal plant. Qtd' ^V'el, s. creeper, necklace: a. creeping, scandent: see also 8tC "'P?. K^ffcgow, Wel-angtina, s. plant: see ^g-<s^ a?j- guna. )i(5 cpe^d, Wel-andara, s. plant, variety of dich- rostachys ctnera. 8x(^ q;e6cJs3, Wel-anitta, s. plant, variety of rhinacanthus communis. iC^ tpC? Wel-ala, s. tuberous plant, colocasia nymplimj'olia, var. or c. antiquorum (Aracece); also called cas^siQO yalcutald. 8?(^ (fi9S)(5i, Wel-etambaru, s. tree, variety of fagra'a zeylanica. Si(^ <^^Q, Wel-epcda, s. plant, triumfetta angu- lata: see <fiC3(3 epala. Si(^ ^^dc> Wel-embtUa, s. large climbing plant, embelia ribes (Myrsinecv); shrub, elaeagnus lati- foUa (Elceagnacece); also called ffi3 ^(^c katu-enibiUa. )x(^ {fiS3i, Wal-ehetii, s. straggling plant, Jicus gibbosa (Urticacece); also called csjd? S^2s:)(^ gas- netid. i(^ ^S5, li^pW^m, 5. plant, variety of acanthus ilicifolius. St(5 9^^' W^f Z-?cWa, s. (8t(^ creeper, (^^q olean- der) plant, perhaps a species of oleander. Qx^<S'6, Weltra, s. dried fish. Qi(4 e6Wi^<0, Wel-eraminiyd, s. plant, species of zizyphits. 8t(^ &^g<5l, IFfZ-^'arfttni, s. tree of the order Apocynacew. 8i(^5g, Wel-hapu, s. species of cotton plant, gossypmm. Qtd'S^ Wel-kapuru, s. plant, aJidromeda Jlexuosa. 8td 5Sc? Wel-Icayila, s. plant, phyllanthua reti- culatus ( Euphorbiacea; ) . 8zd jdde3iS^S)J, Ti^f Z-^-dm^sf5o, s. biennial strag- gling plant, achyranthes lappacea: see raed 255dd 53iS) gas-karalheba. Sid 3C^cO) IFeZ-Z;a?a%a, s. scandent plant, dalbergia scandens. Qi(S 5as3, TTf Z-^a^a, s. (Qid creeper, 455S5 saffron) creeping plant, turmeric, curcuma longa. 8td eaeoSgcsa, Wel-kahambiliyd, s. twining plant with stinging hairs, tragia involucrata, with several varieties peculiar to Ceylon, t, intermedia, cordata and montana: see also ooc^ 55>K)(gc;3 gas-kahamhiliyd and 8^ )S3Qc53 ival-kaham- biliyd. Std tSd5585c8, Wel-kinihiriya, s. (8id creeper) tree, variety of cochospermum gossypium. 8td s?5gQ(3, Wel-kuktdala, s. sort of yam, of order aracea;. Sid )do(^^i)^flc5, Wel-kuppame'niya, s. plant, variety of acalyp/ia indica. QiQ ag^cJi, T^ei!-Z;?f?wA?{rM, s. bonduc or nicker tree, ccesalpinia or guilandia bonducella; also called ^g^c5i8td kumburuwel. 8td <5^)3S)G3, lf^eW'0^a/, 6. plant, torenia asia- tica; also called (S^)^a>c5^8ld kotald-wel. 8id >33i5'Q3', WeI-koIondti,s. worm wood, a?Y(?- ??w'.s?'a maderas-j)atana; also called 8d^^33^C'^ d; ival-kolondu. 9id K^idOScn, Wel~krppttiya, s. plant, croton aromaticum (Euphorbiacice). 8-jd ^x(9c6, Wel~keliya, s. shrub, grewia orien- talis, called in Tamil, Thuvattai. 8i(3 s^(53Di603, Wel-gonikd, s. plant, not ascert- ained. 8id S3C) Wel-tambala, s. plant, not ascertained, 8zd ^QS) Wel-tibbatu, s. species of egg plant, solanum trilobatum: see 8d^^S)Q wal-tibbatu. 8td ^!3^3d' Wel-timbol, s. plant, not ascertained. 8id ^' Wel-tumba, s. species of momordica: see ^S)38c tumba-karivila. 8td<?^<^' Wel-damaniya, s. creeping plant, 8tilobiu7n pruriens: see ^^6cs damaniya. Sxd^*?^' Wel-dehi, s. plant, azma tetracantha (Salvadoracem). 8td -soSs)^?, Wel-naioaha?idi, s. creeping plant, cactus 2)endulus: see '2o8s5e:r nawahandi. 8td '2533'|3> Wel-ndnu, s. small spreading shrub, stylosanthes mucronata (Leguminosce). 8td 2^<3^33d' Wel-nitol, s. creeping shrub with many stems, ^cits repens. 8td ^?^> Wel-nidtkumba, s. sensitive plant, mimosa pudica. Std 'SQcsijoca, Wel-niyangald, s. plant, variety of gloriosa superba. 8id iQ^, Wel-niviti, see ^6^8xd niviti-wd. 8id "S^' Wel-nuga, s. tree, species of ^c?<s. 8id cj^^. TF?Z-;jam5tirw, 5. plant, variety of atalantia Alissionis. z)i(^Q-<^&d^, Wf l-pinihiriya, s. 'pla.nt, not ascer- tained. ids 621 QlQ^& Qx(^ 99C' Wel-jmpula, s. hemp agrimony, peculiar to Ceylon, vei^nonia zeylanica: see ggo pupula. 8t(^g(5i5, Wel-puruk, s. plant, variety of as^/s- tasia coromandeliana. t(^ (3>:3(3>DC Wel-penela, s. heart-seed, cardios- permum haliacacabum; also called 'S^O'S^SiQ 8t(^ lienela-wel. ^d ''^S' Wel-batu, s. plant, species of solanum. 87(^5, Wel-bamhara, s. climbing plant, JZ- bergia Chainpionii; also called S)S)(58i(^ bamha- ra-wel. 8i(^ S)5e^, PF'eZ-fiara;i<ia, s, scandent plant, lowaria scandens. 8z(^S)3g05, Wel-bdndurd, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, nepenthes dtsttllatorta; also called 3g<5 8i(^ hdndurd-wel. T(^ sJee(5-*S5, TFieZ-iM^sarawa, s. plant, with calyx-lobe, enlarged as white leaf, miissoenda frondosa (Rubiacece); also called grfeeteq mus- senda. 8i(^3x, TFe/-d?</c', s. prickly shrub, sort of bramble, rubus moluccanus (Rosacece). 8i(^ (Sa^, Wel-burenda, s. shrub, clerodendrum inerme: see 8(^ cg^*? v)al-gurenda. 6i(^(3^Sgc5l, Wel-benduru, s. fern, stenochlcena pahistre (FUices). 8i(^(5^S)J8Sc63, WeUbovitiyd, s. plant, melastoma repens. 8t(^iC> We^-Jfw7a, s* plant, variety of ?VZa humilis: see S)i,S(^ bcvila. td ^9? IFf /-/af/a/a, s. (8id creeper, i^8 rubia mangitha) plant used in medicine and in dyeing, variety of rubia manjitha. 8td ^55, Wel-maruTchu, . plant, panicum Crus~ga I It ( Qramineoe) . 8td ' WeZ-wjtW, s. (8td and ^^ vine) grape vine, vitis vinifera. 8id, TF?Z/w', s. (8 1(5 and honey) liquorice plant, glycirrhiza glabrum. xd icJioKM), Wel-mu7'ungd, s. variety of muru^iga, moringa pterogosperma. )ad (s'SjS^) Wel-mottu, 8. creeping plant, ceropegia bijiora (Asclepiadece). 8td xSts, Wel-mediya, s. creeping plant, cissus verrucosa. 8td^'?6<* Wel-radaltya, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, connarus champonii (Connaracece), 8Td<^^?^^253, Wel-rukattana, s, plant: see ^c'SsJq-eJoss rukattana. 8tdC' Wella, s. sandy place; sand, sand bank, sea shore. QjC^QisiSSca, Wellangiriya, s. plant, paramignya monophylla (Rutaceoi). idCC. Wellala,s. esculent root, yam, dioscorea. SxdC3 Welld, see 8(^(33 walld. 8id56c2<5C) Wel-hiugurala, s. kind of yam. 8id 56Ss3(^, TFeZ-AmtoZa, s. kind of yam. Sid^SS, Wel-Mri, s. plant, cyperus iria (Cypera- cece). 8xd ^di'uxa, Wel-hiressa, s. creeping plant, vitis quadrangulai'is: see eSdJfOscs hiressa. QiQ, Wela, s. creeper, creeping plant in general; likeness, resemblance; shore, beach, sea shore; vine or its tendrils; ripe or matured jack: nee 8t(3 >(5)Sc3 wela-gediya; row, line. QiQiSi, Welaka, past. part, of SQ^SesaSs walaki- nawd. 8i,(3^dC' Welakilla, s. interception, preventing, hindering; concealment, hiding, from 8(39383 walakinawd. iQiS, Welakima, s. obstacle, impediment, concealment; verbal noun of 8(3Q383 rca/a- kinaivd. 8ic<3'ff5^o5, Welagediya, s. soft sort of jack fruit. QiC^^' Wdangunu, s. creeping plant, perhaps a sort of hoya: see (fi^<^ anguna. 8iC^S*^ Weladasun, s. embrace, [Colloq. 81(3^ <5>i<s^'S) icelandageni'ma^. QiQ(S^qii, Welades, s. hindrance, [Colloq. 63WS3 tahanama^. QiQ,^(S3i^^Q(}, Welandagannawd, v. to embrace, to press to the bosom. 8icf Welandi, s. embracing, an embrace; tying, ligature. 8tC?> Welandi'ma, Is, eating; attack of a QiCe^, Welandujna, j disease; embrace; verbal noun of QG^^^QowalaJjdanawd. QzQ(5'^^Q3, Wdandenawd, r. to befal, to become holden by: pret. 8iO"2533 welandund. iC^ Welanitta, s. twining plant with peltate leaves, stepha?iia; also called gjg)i8ca id hunuketiya-wel: and see ^^cfaa anitta. 1(353, Welapa, past, part, of q8)83 walapi- nawd. OiqB^i, Welajn'maj'ls. outward expression of tcg> Welapuma, ) grief, lamentation; verbal noun of 8(3C3383 walapanawd. 8iCS^53 Welape, s. hair of the Lead. lC^3 622 &-(g^ QzQSi^253, Welahinna, QiQ^&S^i Welahinni, x(3Sc32o83, Welapenawd, v. to lament, to bewail, from 9(3DC3 vildpa: pret. icgaao welapimd. 8iC(5-?5, TFf^aSamwa, s. (td ^f*?^ and epS)<5-<s^ abarana ornament) necklace; any kind of neck or arm ornament as bracelets, armlets. QxQ^Q, Welamita, s. elbow: pi. QvQ^Qwelamiti. xQ9c330D, Welamitipdta, s. (tC^S welamita and C33C3 below) forearm. ic6, Welalima, s. burying, interment. QiQSa&S, Welakan, a. near, proximate; concealed, hidden. J-s. female bear. 1(358 , Welahimi, s. disappearance, vanishing, invisibility. i0^dC Welahilla, \ s. abstaining, refraining; x(3c8, Welahima, J hindering, opposing, hiding. x(3g, PFeZaA?^7na, s. concealment. Sx6> W^f^^ ^ sand, gravel; wrinkle, shrivelled flesh: tnd. particle signifying again, yet, more- over, furthermore. t@5C3 Weli-lcalandd, s. kind of fish. QiQ 5W, Weli-kaha, s. plant, the leaves of which yield a yellow dye, memecylon capitellatun (Melastomacece); also called s^C^Qeii S5K) dodan- kaka. 8i(33<S(g, Weli-hihili, s. jungle hen: see t@ 2523 weli-lcuhuld. r@5gc5i35, WeZj-y5:MferMiaw, s. plant, variety of randia or gardenia dumetorum. t(9583, Weli-kuJcuM, s. Ceylon jungle cock, gallus lafayetti, ( Phasianidoe, order Gallince). QxQ sc5ig, Weli-hurutidu, s. plant, variety of cinnamomum zeylanicum i(g -aR3e^{^Q, TFe^t-^'osf/a, s. jackseed preserved in a heap of sand. 8t@s^(53383, Weligowwd, s. (t@ sand, (5*{5)33 guard, keeper) river fish, tgcj, Wdit, tnd. particle; and, moreover. 8igOG5, Welitalan, plural of the next. 8ig3(23, Welitaldwa, s. (QzQ sand, ^Qi tald plain) sand bank, bed or plain of sand. x,(gs83<J, Wli-tera, s. (x(3 and evwd sand) sandy bank of a river. i6 'i> PTf/eW/amia, s. (t(3 and ^^ eugenia) fruit, probably a species of the jambu or eugeuiat 9x(SS) ^^?i^du, ind. particle, and, moreover, but, further. 3x(S6ca333, Welipiydnd, see QzQoxisS^'i weli- pennd. i@S) Welipila, s. (t@ and 6 table) bench or table of stone, clay, etc. covered with sand for writing on, with a style or pointed stick, igs^cssdcj Weli-polla, s. (QiQ sand, s^ODdo trunk) part of the coconut or areca tree immedi- ately above the ground, from the' softness of its texture. K^csierfeas, Welipennd, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, anisophyllea zeylanica (Rhizophoraceoe); also called Q-iQQ^^tHisi'i welipiydnd. 9t(3 ^s), Weli-bima, s. (x6 and ^ ground) sandy or gravelly soil. 9i(3c33, Welimiyd, s. sort of field rat. t6> Weli-muwa, s. (xg wrinkle, face) white-faced monkey. QvQ^xi^iSii, Welimekkd, s. (t(S sand, i}j)3 fly) flea found in unpaved houses, pulex irritans (Syphonoptera). x(38<35, Weliward, s. periwinkle, vinca rosea. QiQQi'SS'esi, Weliwenna, s. plant, dimorphocalyx glabellus (Euphorbiaceoe), i@3g:Ji, Welihakuru, s. species of jaggery, raw sugar made from the juice of the kitul tree, caryota urens. igesjeJcD, Welihatta, s. mushroom: pi. QiQsi^ welihatu. tg-esJ, Weluk, s. (Qk^wcI creeper, (jid uk sugar cane) plant growing on the borders of rivers, marshes, etc. in appearance resembling the sugar cane, arundo tibialis. ie*'^> Welekma, s. stopping, obstructing, 9xe*'2sJSj Welekvima, s. hindering, obstructing, xGi^ Weleka, past. part, of csSD3 ivalaki- nawd. t9 Wew, plural of the next. 8x9, Wwa, s. lake, pond, large tank, from 36 ivdpi. i9(5, Wevira, s. wound, scar; mark of a rod or whip on animal flesh: pi. xS5 weviri. t9de Wevilla, s. sowing, plantation, planting, cultivating; that which is planted, vegetables, herbs, from 839d wawanawd: pi. Qt^Q wevili, x, WevlmdA^^ planting: see Bt^^iQ we- 9t5, Weimn, > ^.^^^_ 8t, W?wuma, J ii)3 623 Qi^S 8tg o:fScs, Wewti-mdnsiya, s. planting share. 6igs^e303^<^3, Weivsoi'owica, s. (Si0 wewa and <Se&3'?><^9 dyke) channel for letting off an excess of wat^r from a tank. 5i(s>839o, IVeivenawd, v. to shoot, to sprout, to grow as vegetables, to thrive ; to spring up : pret. 8zg33 irewund. tc^, Wesma, s. covering, lid. Steves, Wessa, s. rain, raining. QieSes), Wessd, r. it rained, past tense of SaaSo ivasinaivd, it rains. 8irf0, Wesn, s. female calf. 183, Wesa, /xtst. part, of S32n3 wasanawd or Q&iSiBo u-asinawd. ie3253, [Vesana, s. clothes; sorrow, affliction. tQ, West, s. rain, raining; cloth, clothes, cover- ing; excrement, feeces, from )e^ warchas. iSioCj Wesi-l-ala, s. (i& rain, oc time) rainy season. iS^*, Wesikaluwa, s. (QiQ and iS)i>Q black- ness) mist accompanying rain, darkness or cloud threatening rain, tfi^gos, Wesikiliya, 1 s. (i8 faeces, iSgcs tent) t8c6(3c5, Wesigiliya, /necessary, privy. iS:ji^S, Wesidardwa, s. stream or shower of rain. lS(S^03^, Westpoda, s. drop of rain. i8, Wesim, s. covering, concealing, hiding; dwelling, residing, from See ivasa, to dwell, to cover. xQc83, Wesii/d, s. (ea icasa to dwell) dweller, inhabitant, resident. iSC3, Westicaldwa, s. shower of rain. x9e92S33, Wesi-ivahmaivd, v. to rain. iS, Wesima, s. covering; verbal noun of esco 3 wasanawd. 8ig, Wfsu, s. covering, concealment. ^s^e^^!^^, Wesenawd, v. to dwell, to stay, to abide; to be shut, to be closed, or covered; to be possessed by a demon: pret. Sig203 icesund. itS, Wehi, see iS wesi. t5S(356<so?ce3, Wehi-Uhiniyd, s, general name for the swift, (Cypselidoe, order Picarioe), and swaUow, ( Hirundinidce, order Passeres). itS, WeMma, s. covering: see iQ n-esima. xg, Wehuma, s. covering, lid: see i*' ^ivesima. t!3^Q5}'533, Wehenawd, v. to be poure.i out, to drop, to be shed: pret. ig'2S33 wehunx: see i (S^08S33 wesenawd. tSJi<5i, Weherum, s. playing on an instrument; becoming lean. X) We, plural of ^cs iceya. iii^^s^QiCi Wekonda-wela, s. species of jasmine, jasminum azoricum. xc^ea, Wenjana, corruptly for Qtte^&s wyan- jana. T.C33i^, Wepdda, corruptly for ooooa^ wydpdda. xcs, Weya, s. adze: pi. x we. 9'iCS<5<s63, Weyamkaranawd, v. to endeavour, to attempt. 3xcsi Weyama, s. effort, striving, persevering attempt, unwearied labour, assiduity: pi. xce iveyam. >-x8, Werima, s. leanness, meagreness. xds^^^Ci WeJkola, s. tAvining shriib, bearing a beautiful flower, butea superba. x<55^c53^c3, Wewara-gediya, s. young coconut. Sx<^<^) Weicarani, s. plant, persea semecarpi- folia, variety peculiar to Ceylon, p. angnstifoUa (Lauracece). x<5cfl, Wewaraya, s. young coconut. x^? Wein'ma, s. comfort, consolation. 33), Wyakta, a. (p vt intensitive, <fd anja to make clear) Avise, learned; evident, manifest, apparent, absolutely and specifically known or understood; individual, specific. 9S/S, Wyakti, s. (Qi&isxTi 7vyakta and <gJ in aff.) individuality, specific appearance or being; ap- pearance, manifestation. sde^, Wyajana, s. ( ri before, (fd aja to go, to move) fan. jsjspfe?, Wyanjana, s. ( vi and ^a^ anja to make clear) mark, spot, sign, token; sauce, condiment, curry; a consonant; privity either male or female. SSS;, Wyadambaka, s. castor oil plant, rictnus communis, [CoUoq. ^<^ endani]. 33^40<5, Wyatikara, s. ( vi and ef& ati prefixed to is>6 to make) misfortune, calamity; reciprocity, reciprocal action or relation. 9?9^, Wyatikrama, ") s. ( vi and fpj9 ati ?9^ i)-<sSS, Wyatikramana, ) with ^ to go) in- verted or retrograde order, inversion, inverse; contrariety, opposition in general; adultery, fornication. 35^825305, Wyatinkta, a. (S vi and qp^ ati with d richa to unite, sxa kta aff.) different, sep- arate, distinct. 8:S)^^^ 624 Qtd^^ 8^vdJffl5, Wyattrel-a, s. ( vi and tf& ati pre- fixed to 83 richa to unite) difference, separate- ness, exception. 9ca, Wyapttya, s. ( vi before, ^o a;)a to come) disease, prolapsus utero. 9ac3S)aaD, Wyapalrishta, a. ( z^? privative, Epc3 tSii^apahrishta low, vile) excellent, best, noble, eminent. 8C3e3S3ce, Wyapasamanaya, s. ( t'?' and ?pC3 ajm prefixed to es sa?na to calm) calming, pacifying, tranquilization; rest, cessation; taming, restrain- ing, overcoming, disease, passion, etc. 0oes2)3c3s3<5<s^3, Wyapasamanaya-haranaiod, V. to calm, to pacify. M'^dsJ, Wyapeta, a. shut, closed, got rid of; opposed, contrary. asBQod, Wyabhichdra, s. (p vi and eptS ahhi before, Q6 chara to go) erring, straying, literally or figuratively; following improper courses, Q-AJt, Wyaya, s. (mco to expend) expenditure, spending; destruction, disappearance. c3co6d^, Wyayasthdna, s. (cs and teSieD place) the place of the twelfth or last sign of the zodiac. )S5, Wyartha, a. ( vi privative, tf^ artha meaning, object) useless, vain, unprofitable, unmeaning. aSSt^esie-rt, Wyawachchhinna, a. ( vi and f?9 awa before S^ chhida to cut, 25W5 hta aff.) different, separate, divided; cut in pieces. 9(3>9s$<:j, Wyawachchhe'da, s. ( vi and ^9 awa before 8^ chhida to cut) dividing, separating, division; letting fly an arrow, shooting. jsSQi, Wyawadhd, \ s. ( vi and if a*a 9S))eo, Wyawadhdna, /-before a)3 or oDoe^ to p)a8S, Wyawadhi ' have) covering, screen, anything which holds or conceals from sight; state of being covered, concealment, disappear- / ance. jsStefiD, Wyawasthdiva, s. ( vi and ^ aiva before co&3 sthd to be) law, ordinance, injunc- tion, statute; decree, written declaration of the law, code; sacred code of law. 580ee8.S3, Wyawasthina, a. (9c363 ivyawasihd and 5e kta aff.) separated, distant, invariable; fixed; appointed. S3a550<5-JS, Wyawaharana, s. eating, taking food. 9s33(5, Wyawahdra, s. usage, custom, practice; lawsuit; statute, ordinance, institute; trading, traffic; profession, business, employment. Q7iQ^o6ai6<s^Q}, Wyawahdrakaranawd,v. to use, to practice. jsSfis), Wyawahita, a. ( vi and ^9 awa before, Qd dhd to have, SXD kta aff.) placed or situated contiguously to; intervening; covered, concealed. 380)0, Wyasta, a. ( vi severally, etc. fftQ asa to be or pervade) confounded, confused, bewildered; pervaded, penetrated, spread; reverse, opposite, inverted, reversed. 9S3253C5, Wyasanaya,s. calamity, misfortune, fate; fault, vice, crime, frailty. Q-oiSi6<^, Wydkarana, s. ( in and ep d with ^6 kara to make) grammar; exposition, explanation, gloss, comment; solution of difiicult or abstruse questions. QxDS^Q, Wydkida, a. ( vi and Jp'SgC dkida con- founded) bewildered, perplexed, overcome with fear, etc. 9j202\)(3'<^<s^S3, Wydkidakaranawd, v. to embar- rass, to perplex. 933o?^S53^, Wydkonda, see x(3^53^i(3 wekouda- ivela. leoQao, Wydkhyd, s. ( ^n and p a before, Qso to relate) exposition, explanation, gloss, comment. 9aDQia3, Wydkhydna, s. explaining, expounding, exposition. sog, Wydghra, s. royal or Bengal tiger; (in com- position) best, pre-eminent; variety of the castor oil plant; tree, galedup)a or dalbergia arborea. Q'xo^^a), Wydghra-nakha, s. (> tiger, o3 nail) sort of perfume; scratch or impression of the finger nails. a)g203cs55>, Wydghra-ndyaka, s. (aag and eases ffij leader) jackal, [Colloq. 3Sc53 nai-iyd'], 9aa, Wydghri, s. prickly sort of night shade, solanum jacqidni, [Colloq. 4539i(^S' katuwel- batii] . a)S33S5, Wydghdta, \ s. ( vi and tp d pre- soKSSSSD, Wydghdtana, / fixed to, wsa Aana to strike) obstacle, impediment; striking, beating; tree, cassia Jistula, [Colloq. ifissi ehela^ ; the thirteenth of the astronomical Yogas. Qtod, Wydja, s. (S vi before, ef aja to go) deceit, fraud, craft, cunning; disguise either of person or purpose; wickedness. sode^^, Wydjastuti, s. {E'tad disguise, taeg^ praise) praise or censure conveyed in language that expresses the contrary, affected reproach or ironical commendation. r Qm^sss 625 ^-^^S)) ief>d-<!5, Wydjikarana, s. corruptly for 03s? ssi6<^ ivdjtkarana, medicine preventing old age, and prolonging life, the elixii' vitce of the ancients. 8oa), Wyddha, s. (QiaQ m/adha to pierce) hunter, one who lives by killing deer, etc.; low or wicked man. 0)3, Wyddhi, s. (S ?v and tp d with 5)3 dhd to have) sickness, disease in general, [Colloq. '^qq) leda]; leprosy; plant, costus speciosus, [Colloq. S^e3os>S5j80 senkottam~\. soSbssOJ, Wyddhighdta, s. () disease, 3330 what destroys) tree, cassia fistida, [Colloq. (fi KJi chela']. xs3, Wyddhita, a. (xoS sickness, 03 ita aff.) sick, ill, diseased. 535S33(53, Wyddhi-ndsa, s. tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. (^SJi e^e/a], vj)^, Wydna, Is. (?'?' before, q^en a?m )33OT, T^awa-M^ato, f to breathe) one of the five vital airs, that which is diffused throughout the body. a3)tJCD, Wydpta, a. ( vi before, tpo djKt. to pervade, fixn /.-^a aff.) pervaded, occupied or penetrated by; filled, full, obtained; got, pro- cured; encircled, encompassed, surrounded. S)C3?S, Wydpti, s. pervading, inherence: see the last. io, Wydpya, s. plant, costus speciosus; another l)lant, not ascertained, [Colloq. (5^5o90S lot- tarn]. x0(^, Wydpad, s. ( vi and ep d before, is^pada to go) death, decease; calamity. iS32f5e3, Wydpanna, a. ( vi and pa before, C3<5 pada to go, ^555^^toaff.) dead, deceased, expired; hurt, injured, killed; vitiated. jso)*?, Wydpdda,s. ( w and ep d with o^ j>ada to go) evil design, malice prepense, the wisli or project to injure another. Qxd3, Wydpi, a. ( vi and fpo a/?a to pervade) diffusive, comprehensive. )i), ffy/awa, s. (pvi and fp awia to go) fathom, f)r the space between the tips of the fingers of either hand when the arms are extended, [Colloq. S)^ hambe]. Qmocs, Wydyama, corruptly for jm^sj wydydma, which see. j^)S), Wydydma, s. (S vi and epo and cs yama to refrain) fatigue, labour ; athletic exercise, as playing with heavy clubs, e'tc. ; business, occupa- tion; see also, so wydma. 520(2, Wydla, s. ( vi and ep d before, ^q ala to adorn) snake; beast of prey; rogue, cheat; vicious elephant: a. wicked, villainous, bad. >C9^^'^i Wydla-praharana, s.%oxt of perfume or root, [Colloq. 5^i3cs wakniya^. xo3eDS), Wydwritta, a. (8 vi and tp d before, 5 o3 writa to be) chosen, appointed; encompassed, surrounded; excepted, excluded. 9sD3S^e33, Wydwritta-wenawd, v. to be engaged in. SsDss, T^rt'sa, s. celebrated saint and author, the supposed original compiler of the Vedas and Piirdnas; diffusion, extension; diameter of a circle. SaS3?33, WydJiata, a. ( vi and p d with siesa 7aa to strike, sxs^kta &^.) confused, alarmed; repelled, repulsed. j^s^aesD, Wyutthdna, s. ( yi and ^t^ ut before, co33 s<Aa to stay or be) independance, following one's own inclination; obstruction, prohibition, opposing any one. gsnoSid^, Wyutpatti, s. science, learning; deriv- ation, etymology. goasDSD, Wyiitpanna, part, leained, completed, derived, begotten. gS3, Wyi'dia, s. ( vi before, q'JSj I'lha to reason) Military array, multitude, logic, reasoning. (5vJ3o, Wydma, s. sky, heaven,' atmosphere, [Colloq. ^W3c ahasa], (3\a)oc55, Wyomangama, s. ((S^ heaven, cj g'ama to go) bird in general : see the next. (5v5eoj5, Wyomachdri, s. ((^^so and BoS who goes) a god, saint; Brahman; bird. (5\Q-3eot3, Wydsha, s. the aggregate of three spices, viz, black pepper, long pepper, and dry ginger, gdao, Wrajyd, s. (Qd wraja to go, 55sd kyap aff.) journey, going; wandering about, either as an act of religious austerity or in quest of alms; class, flock, tribe; march of an assailant; march in general. ^d, Wraja, s. (gd to go) flock, herd, multitude; wandering, roaming ; cow pen, station of cowherds. g<s^, Wrana, s. (g-t^ to wound) ?^ore; wound, ulcer, [Colloq. Q^a loanaya]. g<^53D, Wrafiakd, s. tree, nyctanthes arbor tristis; plant, variety of basil, ocimum, [Colloq. fflidcDQD kalu-tald] . __ ^'<^9SS^ 626 &a^ -<!jSffi>3d>, Wranakdraka, s. tree, semecarpiis gardnen, [Colloq. gdc badulla], 9-^8se6, Tf^mwa^^w?, 5. plant, gloriosa suj^erba, [Colloq. i^cetoQi niyangala\. ^(5*-<sScJt?03, Tf^raw(yVfa, s. plant, phjsalis jlexuosa or withania somnifera, [Colloq. t|pJ)<^ amtik- ka7'd~\ . QS), Wrata, s. {d ivraja to go, etc.) any merito- rious act of devotion, voluntary or vowed observance or imposition of any penance, auster- ity or privation, as fasting, continence, exposure to heat and cold, etc. ^^5, Wratin, s. (03 wrata religious observance, (^?sS in aff.) employer of priests or one accus- tomed to offer sacrifices; ascetic, devotee, one engaged in tbe observance of religious duties. 9, Vn'da, 1 s. shame, bashfulness, [Colloq. (, '^Qi, Vndd, ) c^^ vilh l(yjd\ S?B, Vrihi, s. rice in general, [Colloq. 3 vi'\. Qifss, Wriksha, s. (8a ^ to cover, to shade) tree in general, [Colloq. c5^5 ruka"]. Qi,?3St>6, Wrtkshachara, s. (Sa'J^ tree, 8(5 who goes) monkey, [Colloq. 8(583 rilawd or 8g<^ wandurd']. 8a3(5v^8s)3, Wrtksha-de'watd, s. (Sa^^ and i^ 633 deity) sylvan deity, inhabiting trees, groves, etc. 8a^Qs3, Wrikshadhupay s. (89^^ and go incense) turpentine. 8ae^336, Wrikahandtha, s. (8a ^ and 2036 lord) banyan tree, Jicus bengalensis, [Colloq. w-^eo maha-mLga^. 8ai8e5583, Wriksha-bhawana, s. (Sa^^ tree, cd8 3 residence) hollow in a tree. 8aa^?B^, Wrikshabhid, Is, (8a^S8 and cB^ or Qi^S(S'^^, Wrikshabhedi, ) <s^t^^ what breaks) carpenter's chisel; hatchet. 8ai^c5, Wrikshaya, see Sa^^^ ivrtksha. Sai^cJiK), Wriksha-ruha, s. (835^ and disi grow- ing) parasite plant, cymbidium (or epidendron) tessaloides, which has its roots attached to the trunk or branches of another plant or tree. QiSsso^^, WriksMdana, s. (Qi^s wriksha and tf^'Si adana eating or food) carpenter's chisel or adze; hatchet or chopper. )a^3<5^, Wrikshddam, s. (8a wriksha tree, f<5^ adani what eats) fungus; any parasite plant. >aa^3ei Wrikshdmla,8. (Qi^ wriksha and fS<5 amla sour) hog-plum, spondias mangifera, [Colloq. (^S)d>(^(3 embarella']', fruit of the tamarind, [Colloq. ScsS^s siyambaJd']. Sa^3(3ca, Wrikshdlaya, s. (8a'a wriksha tree, e^C^ dlaya abode) bird. 8a5SS383es, Wrikshdwdsa, s. (8aa tvriksha and p83e8 dwdsa abode) ascetic, one who lives in the hollows of trees. Sa-^ssiswc Wrikshotpala, s. (QtiUS^ icriksha and (jcxJc utpala lotus) large handsome tree, pte'ros- permum acerifolium; according to another au- thority the rock rose, cistus lobatus. 8a5, Wrika, s. (833 to take or 8a to hide or screen) wolf; crow, corone macrorhynea; tree, ceschynomene grandijlora; jackal; turpentine. 8a>g3, Wrika-dhupa, s. (Qstsi and Qo increase) compounded perfume; turpentine, [Sinhalese, 888 sii'iwatu]. SaeoS), Writta^ s. enclosing, encircling, surround- ing; verse, metre; conduct, observance of enjoined practice; profession, means of gaining a subsistence, circle; brass: a. chosen, selected, appointed; round. 8aeDea gao, Writta-pushpa, s. (Saajen round, g'.3 flower) kadamba tree, anthocephalus (or nauclea) cadamba: see aa^jS) kadamba. 8aa336c Writta-phala, s. lime, citrus limetta, [Colloq. s*5?B dehi^; black pepper, piper nigrum, [Colloq. (Si8eS gammiris']. 9aeKa330D, Writtdnta, s. (Sa-eoeo writta observance, cp3B3 anta end) tidings, rumour, intelligence; topic, subject. 8aiJ8, IFnW, s. (QiS3 writa to he, fS^ktiaS.) being, abiding, staying; gloss, comment, ex- planation, exposition; liveHhood, profession, means of subsistence; style in general. 8aS558i?3, Writtikd, s. tree, variety of eugenia caryophyllcea, [Colloq, (?J53^ hela-dam']. 8aoJ3w, Writte, s. corruptly for QsiSiGiCi writtaya, verse, metre. 9a<^, Wriddha, s. (0aS) wridha to increase or grow, W3 kta aff.) old person; sage, saint; benzoin, styrax symplocos: a. old, aged, ancient; full grown, large, expanded to the proper size; increased, augmented. a^^, Wriddhatwa, s.(9a<;^ old, ?) affix of the abstract) old age. 8a^ Scseo, Wriddha-wayasa, s. old age. e)a^ 627 (S3 a<^cgSrf, Wriddha-srawas, s. (83 a) large, g^' ear) name of Sakra. a^oai^Q, Wriddlidnguli, s. (aS) wriddha and ^jgg aiiguli finger) thumb, [CoUoq. e)3C3Q^j8d (3 mdpata-engilla\. 8<^, Wriddhi, s. (a 3 wridha to increase) increase, augmentation; prosperity, success; interest, usury; heap, quantity, multitude. 3;^, Wriddhi, ^s. enlargement of a^'SN'^Jsjcs, Wriddhirogaya, J the scrotum either from swelled testicle or hydrocele or other morbid affections, a -8003, Writita, s. foot-stalk of a leaf or fruit, [Colloq. e:;tD3 netta']. ae^, Wri/ida, s. multitude, [Colloq. esgsjca samu- haya\. as,(5), Wrinddraka, s. deity: a. beautiful. aGQ5, Wrischika, s. (acH wrischa to cut, (^^ ika aff.) scorpion, scolopendra, [Colloq s^s3J-ge^ ^:i g6nu8sa\\ the sign scorpio; crab, oajpode, [Colloq. s-y863 kakuluwd']; thorny shrub, vangueria spinosa or canthium parvifiorwm, [Colloq. ^23(5 kdra\ aes, Wrishti, s. rain, [Colloq. QitSsi ivessa]. asss^, PTm^raz, s. ram, [Colloq. iO^3 beta- luwd^. a^, Wrisha, s. (aa; to sprinkle) bull, [Colloq. s^eoJ-aSo 5'o/a] ; sign of the zodiac, Tmirus; rat, [Colloq. l33 ?mya]; flowering shrub, jmticia gendunma, [Colloq. 5(J3e^3(5<i^cs kaloswd- raniya]; in composition excellent, pre-eminent: virtue, moral merit; the fourteenth year of the Indian cycle. ass, Wrishaka, s. flowering shxvLh, justt'cia gan- durussa: see the preceding. aES5, Wfishada, s. plant, dolichos or vigna catjang, [Colloq. <gS)-x h'm^'\. QifssSBd, Wrishddwaja, s. (ass bull, rat, virtue, oBd emblem) name of iva, or Gairi^sa; virtuous man. aag5853, Wrisha-pushpikd, s, plant, crinum zeylanicum, [Colloq. ><5)3e)99(^ goda-mdniV] . aa)3, Wrishahha, s. (aai to sprinkle) bull, [Coll: s^sjD^ gomi]; sign Taurus; in composition, excellent; drug, described as a root resembling the horn of a bull, brought from the Himalaya mountains, of cooling and tonic properties, and serviceable in catarrh and consumption. a^fios)^, Wrishabha-gati, s. (aesttJ bull, <si& going) name of Siva. z)z^(siSQd, Wrishabhadhwaja, s. (a^co and SQd banner) name of Siva. 9a5seD34ES, Wrishabhdkshi, s. creeping plant, [Coll: 55>3<3><^d katarolu]. 9as^, WrishabM, s. widow, [Colloq. 3-<sgi:Jg ts^ kanawendum-sti-t']; cowach: see Q^&o wri- shd; Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum, [Colloq. ^ssiea3(^ ensdl']. a^C) Wrishala, s. horse, [Colloq. ^ccQces aswa- yd'j'j Sudra or man of the servile tribe; sinner, reprobate. 9as3ca3, Wrisha-wdhana, s. (ass bull, 3S)3 vehicle) name of Siva. 9a as, Wrishd, s. aquatic plant, salvinia cucuUata; cowach, dolichos ('or carpopogon) 2)ru7nens; plant, hoya hirsuta [Colloq. ^t^oo- vunuga]; plant, justicia adhatoda, [Colloq. (f(Si(^(pc,6 agal-dddra] ; grape vine, vitis vinifera, [Colloq. @?i(^ midi-wel] ; plant, celastrus paniculata, [Colloq. G^^e^duhudu], 93S3CJ<^, Wrishddani, s. sort of cucumber, cucumis sativus, [Colloq. )iSS kekii'i]. 9asf, Wrihatf a. (aw to grow, to increase, (f^ ati aff.) large, great. 9ae539, Wrihatz, s. speech, eloquence; small kind of egg plant, solanum melongena, [Colloq. ^ wambatu]; prickly night shade, solanum jacquini, [Colloq. ffi)i(^ katuwelbatu']. acsj^o^, WrihaUpati, \ s. (9a3^ speech, and SaKie^o^, Wrihaspati, \ QiSit^ wrihat Ulnstrious o^ master, teacher with g9 sup augment and the final of the first member rejected) Vrihas- pati, the regent of the planet Jupiter and preceptor of the gods, (SB Neither this nor the second sibilant is inserted in the Pali or Elu alphabets; they appear to have been adopted from the Sanskrit: many Sanskrit words were introduced into the ancient Elu, in consequence of the Sanskrit language and literature, especially Medicine and Astronomy, being extensively cultivated. The use of the ca as an initial has created in Si^^ha- lese, as in Sanskrit, considerable confusion. iSdssiSi 628 (sa&iiSi (Sd&xa, akta, a. (csjsj saka to be able, <555? kta aff.) strong, powerful, robust; able, capable; able to please by the manner of speaking. (sass^, Sakti, s. strength, power, prowess; iron spear or dart; force or signification of words. cra2SfS3<*c, Sahti-lchanda, s. plant, buchnera eu- j)hrasioides, [CoUoq. 5eoeDC5i dadinnani]. (S5CS:A^Q6, Saktidhara, s. spearman; name of Karti- keya. raSJxSo^, Salti-patra, see aassfSioii^s} mktikhanda. <s3isySe3;335D, Saktisampanna, a. (csssviS and esS e3O20 having) strong, powerful, robust, able, capable. 03552g, aktu, s. ball of flour or meal ground from fried rice. G34SgtS(33, Saktuphald, s. Sami tree, mimosa suma, Roxburghii, [CoUoq. esxaeae5 sema-gas'j, 03a5, Sakya, s. possible, practicable. <s5, Sakra, s. ((S3S) saka to possess power, 6 ra afE.) Indra, the chief of the inferior gods, and ruler of Swarga or paradise ; timber tree, pentaj)- tera arjuna; wrightea antidysenterica, [Colloq. (^^^s>g^ kelinda']. C53^i^3^ed'g, Sakrade'wendra, see the preceding. (sa^Q'Q, Sah'a-dhanu, s. (o^^ and q)?q bow) rain- bow, [Colloq. (5^^g:fa3 dedunna']. G3^e3^3, Sakrapddapa, s. ((a? and c33<?o tree) sort of pine, pinus devadaru. [Colloq. "^S^d de'waddra']', wrightea antidysenterica, [Colloq. S^ffi}^^ kelinda^. o^gdcs, Sakrapuraya, see 659^ec3K)SD;5 tawu- tisd-bhawanaya. C55^S583, Sakra-bhawana, s. (js&i^ and soSeo abode) sky, heaven, firmament; residence of the gods: see osg^ssosoS-eacs tawutisd-bhawanaya. <53)3 3c8, Sakata-mdrga, s. (saasO cart, 3c8 road) cart or carriage road, [Colloq. S3 (565 33 ;:33d karatta-pdra"]. CBC38S, Saka-warsha, s. (s> saka, 8 year) era of Saka, period usually commencing with some celebrated prince; as, Yudhishthira, Vikramddit- ya, Salivahana, etc. ; the term in ordinary use is especially applied to the era of Salivahana, com- mencing seventy-eight years after the Christian era. <sa9sS>'5, Sakuniswara, s. (c53ge6 sakuni bird, c?cs?3d isicara chief) name of Garuda, bird of Vishnu and king of the feathered tribe. saSK), SaTikha, s. conch shell, [Colloq. C)J hak']; one of Kuvera's treasures; elephant's cheek. csSE) 5^45), Sa?ikha-sphatika, s. white arsenic, [Colloq. gg aoesaeaS sudu-pdsdnam^. <B9i\S3a, Sankkanakha, s. drug, [Colloq. esesJ^ffca sakniya^. ffisS, Sati, s. zedoary, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. iK) 5o)e haratikaha^', small aromatic plant, brmpferia galanga, [Colloq. Si^CfiScaQ hinguru- piyali^ . (53^, Satha, s. ((53(S to be wicked) rogue, knave; thorn apple, datura stramonium: a. wicked, depraved, perverse, dishonest, (?a;Dg5NG5j3ca, Satliaprayogaya, s. (<53(S and gs^csJcsj trick) cunning, deceit. G?<s?5, Sana, s. hemp, cannabis sativa; Bengal san, [Colloq. S3<s6 hana']. C5s^, Satru, s. adversary, enemy, opponent, (saea, Sata, s. hundred, [Colloq. 8csc3 siyaya'j. 530335, ^ataka, s. Cento, collection of 100 stanzas. (53S3^553, Sata-kumbha, s. gold; name of a mountain. oCTcg-aS, Sata-guna, a. hundred fold. (S3S3o^, Satupatra, s. (g3S3 hundred, o^ leaE) lotus in general, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. ^2S3^ nelum^; peacock, [Colloq. (53'<flSd5 mo- nard'] ; Indian craue. raoc3, ^atapadi, s. (cssoj hundred, c^pada foot) centipede, [Colloq. 06JS3xC5J patteyd]. C5303C3S&-5, Sataparwaka, s. (cscD and t38> joint) bamboo, [Colloq. Q<s^^-)ti unagas^. <53C5338j, Sata-parwd,s. bent-grass, panicum dacty- lon; orris root. (53S3c3is53, t^ata-parvikd, 8. plant, [Colloq. <S^K) S^a3<5^ hela-ttana']. csssg-c^js, Satapunya, s. (cbcd and g<SR virtue) great virtue, extraordinary merit. c53S3ggae33, ^atajmshpd. Is. (o3 hundred, gao (53C)3gai85o, Satapushpikd, J flower, > ika aff.) kind of dill or fennel, anethum eowa. c3C3ggc33, ata-2)rasutd, s. kind of dill or fennel, anethum sowa, [Colloq. e303gs^o satapuspa']. (Kosgjea, ^ataprdsa, s. (sacs and gjss dart) flower, nerium odoritm, the leaves of which are compared to a dart; tree, plumeria acutifolia, [CoUoq. t^Q Sea alariya']. C5303?933, Satabhishd, s. (i53C53 and <9asd bhishaj to cure) twenty-fifth of the nakshatraa om lunar mansions, containing one hundred stars in the I (S3433g 629 .form of a circular gem; the name alludes to an opinion that it is impossible to cure any person affected with disease while the moon is in this asterism. as S3 a, Satai/a,s. Cent, a coin, value one-hundredth part of a Rupee: pi. oot .sata, C3CD^(5, Satamuli,s. (33 S3 hundred, ^Q inula root) plant, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. coocJaSoScs hdtdwdriya"\. CBcaSSaaa, Satarvikd, s. kind of grass, variety of heteropogon hirtus, [Colloq. (3^S3C^S)-(S)s5 hela- itana']. racDQv"^, f^atalaksha, s, ten millions. QBoesMg, Satasahasra, s. hundred thousand. 033Sk>, Satdwha, Is. (craes sata hundred, roots, C533D5, Satdwan, j (^ d and ^ ura to choose) ahmh, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. )3 0383 Scs hdtdwdiri/a']. 0^6, Sani, \s. planet Saturn, [Colloq. C536(gs), Sanigraha, j (a'esejgi^ senasurd\ (i6cs, Sanipriya, s. emerald or sapphire. (Sdi^Qo6, Saniicdra, s. (<539 and S3<5 day) Satur- day, [Colloq. S^sse^gdoe, senasurddd'j. CB^CK(5, Sam'sivara, s. (cs^Q and d'fsQd t'swara lord) regent of the planet Saturn. GS(5iei3(Kc)<5, Sanaiswara, s. Saturn. aa6, Sapha, s. hoof; root of a tree; sort of perfume, commonly dS nakhi, apparently a dried shell- fish. <S5^6, SapJiara, Is. small glistening fish, cypriniii 036S, Saphari, } chrysojiarim, [Colloq. S^c5c03 petiyd']. oaQi^oo, Sabdaya, s. sound; declinable word: pi. C53S>5 sabda, cs3S)js^caJi6, Sabda-ydni, s, (caS)^ and (S^ct^S place of origin) root, radical word. (ss'a^asass^, ^abda-sakti, s. force or signification of words. 23^)903599, Sabda-sdstra, s. philology, grammar, , etc. (wQijeso^csj, ^abda-sangraha, s. Vocabulary. <>, ^abdika, a, sounding, sonant, producing or remitting sound. craSoD^D, Sampdka, s. tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. <^K)i ehela']. C3iS)d, Sarnbara, s. water. C53S)8, Sambari, s. plant, hoya hirsuta, [Colloq. QS) minuga^', plant, asjmragus racemosus; medicinal plant with beautiful white flowers, anthericum tuberosum; aquatic plant, salvinia cucullata; female juggler. C53, Sama, l (ssd, ^amatha, /. quiet, tranquillity. C3e3, Samana, j (SS)%6, Samira, s. variety of the sami tree. (K, Smi, s. tree, acacia suma, [Sinhalese, es^Sonrf sema-gas'] . cs6, Samira, see C3c5 am ira. (Sidofi, Sayyd, s. (cS st to sleep, iad kyap aff.) bed, couch, sofa. sscsej, Sayana, s. sleep; bed, couch. <S3c^^<XiSS>6<^Qo, Sayanayakaranawd, v. to sleep. ocsDg, Saydlu, s. (c@ m to sleep, pg dlu implying disposition or habit) snake, boa or rock-snake, jyython molurus, [Colloq. 8<^ pt?nburd']; a. sleepy, slothful, sluggish. C3c^, ^arkard, s. potsherd, fragment of a broken pot; gravel, gravely or gritty fragments; coarse kind of clayed sugar, of which there are three sorts, made from the juice of the coconut palm, and kitul trees. (53(5, Sara, s. arrow; reed; cream of milk, <Si6<0o, Sarana, s. protector, protection. (53(5c5, Sarat, see (53c5<^ sarad. (53dc>5J3C> Saratkdla, s. autumnal season. vss>6i, Sarad, s. season of autumn. odgoQ, Sarapunkha, s. plant, nerium or tephroaia purpurea, [Colloq. 8Q<itS pila-gas']. eadgoQD, ara2nmkhd,s. (csd arrow, goQ)3 feather, etc.) feathers of an arrow. (ssdisi, Sarabha, s. animal supposed to have eight legs; grass-hopper. 03Q33, Salya, s. dart, stake; thorny shrub, van- gueria spinosa; porcupine, hystrix levavrus (Rodentia), [CoUoq. 9o5o3x3 itteivd']. C3C3255, Salyaka, s. thorny shrub, randia dumeto- rum, [Colloq. g5c5lo kukurumuwan]. c53(3K^5)e9a, Salya-kartri, s. (esse* <iart, )^a who does) surgeon; barber. c53G3334e9, Salya-sdstra, s. Surgery. <S(3355i3, Saldkd, s, dart, arrow; rib of an umbrella; slip of bambu; thorny shrub, vangueria spinosa. C53g^, Salmali, t. silk cotton tree: see C53(^Q sdlmali. C30, Sawa, s. corpse, [Colloq. ^Qtsi^ malakanda']. C5SCS, asa, s. hare, [Colloq. fioaOa hdwd^.. cacS, Sasi, s. moon, [Colloq. &3^ handa]. C3(g53, Sasiprabhd, s. (jsssS moon, g33 shining, blossoming) white esculent water lily, nymphwa esculenta; moonlight. (ss&i 630 (533^^ c53cSgc3, Sasipiiya, s. (c5?iS and gcs fond of) owl, ([Colloq. 'S)^^?53'i bakamimd or ^nxao hassd']; variety of the nymphn;a stellata, [Colloq. 26(^ 3(3^es3(^ nil-mdnel']. (ffittS), Sasta, s. (?e3 sasa to praise, a5C55 I'to afE.) happiness, excellence; praised, eulogized; best, excellent. csssg, Sast7-a, s. weapon; iron, steel. csesg, Sastri, s. (ca^ sastra and d^ 2' aff.) knife, [Colloq. Ssjcs pihaya], <SS8, Sasya, s. fruit; corn, grain in general. c3S3^c/3, Sasya-manjarz, s. ear or spike of corn ; fruit stalk. <Besc|>, Sasya-suka, s. (asees and eg 5 beard) beard of corn, 03es533, Sdkya, \s. (csaaa sa^-a to be c33S5M5C;c5, Sdkyakulaya. /able, skilful, etc.) name of a clan or people from which sprang a race of kings; this had its rise in the four sons of Ikshwaku (Pali Okkaka) the founder of the Suryawa:gsa dynasty; these princes were banish- ed from the court and kingdom of their father by the evil machinations of their step-mother; they built the city of Kapilawastu which became the capital of that dynasty and the seat of government; from them descended Gautama the founder of Buddhism; name of Buddha. (530>e^, ^dkyamuni, s. (csDssrM and g9 saint) Gautama, the real or supposed founder of the Buddhist religion. (K32S3m3oc3cs, ^dkya-ivansaya, see csaas^M sdkya. (533>8oK), ^dkyasmha, s. (csj^ajs and Soao lion) epithet of Gautama Buddha. asao^Soie^iSi, Sdkawdstuka, s. plant, amaranthus cruentvs, [Colloq. eQc^oScsca nil-tampald']. C533^5)9a^, ^dkawriksha, s. teak tree, tectona grandis, [Colloq. (^^6j^^55 tekka], C33)3G, dkdmla, s. tamarind tree, tamarindus indtca, [Colloq. 63csC3 siyambald^. cs3<9^, ^dkini, s. plant, species of amarantus, [Colloq. s5^6fS3oQ'i kura-tampald]. S338e0), dkunika, s. (ca^gea akuna bird, ^<!3^ an and 95 ika afE.) fowler, bird-catcher, one who procures a livelihood by killing and vend- ing game. C533>)J), dk6ta, s, small tree, streblus asper or tt'ophis aspera, [Colloq. :oi0i6(^ gctanitul']. iSsiSJj) ^dkhd, s. branch; sect, subdivision. (a3Q935($, $dkhd-nagara, 8. suburb. c3DS)3g(5, Sdkhd-jmra, see the last. O39oa(53, Sdkhd-mp'ga, s. monkey, ape; squirrel. 33<gg(3J5, Sdndilya, s. ((SS<i^Q sandtia and csc5 yat aff.) bael fruit, wgle marmelos, [Colloq. ^'q>Q belfl . (533355S)J65, Sdtakumbha, s. (csscsa^Sao satakumbha mountain so called, (f<^ an affix of production) gold, [Colloq. <5c5(5:f 7'atran'\; plant, nerinm odorum. (533(^8(33, Sddwald, s. (*K35 sdda young grass, 8e wala aff.) variety of heteropogon hirtus, [Colloq- ^S3 d-S3-^ hela-ztana'}: a. abounding in fresh grass, verdant. C930SD, Sdnta, a. calm, tranquil, meek, purified. (S50?5y&ssi6, Sdntikara, a. calming, appeasing. c33-S35S3cs, Sdnti-dharmaya, Is. (cs sama to be C533s9cs, Sdntiya, /pacified, s^ kti aff.) quiet, tranquillity, stoicism, absence of passion and indifference to objects of pleasure or pain, especially the tranquillity of devotion or quietism, by which the mind is wholly fixed on the subject of its meditation or worship and is utterly regardless of external impressions. 05333, Sdna, s. touchstone; grindstone, C930, Sdpa, s. (c53e3 sajm to curse, ^^ art aff.) oath, affirmation by oath or ordeal; curse, im- precation, malediction. (5339, Sdma, s. (ra sama to appease, ^5 manin aff.) conciliation, appeasing, reconciling. (K)3e,Dcc, Sdmaddnaya, s. peace, reconciliation. C533(3, Sdmala, s. tree, Jicics religiosa, [Colloq. (S^S)Jots) bd-gaha']. OD83e6?853>, Sd?nawdstuka, s. plant, amaranthus cruentus, [Colloq. sfl(^ sjDeacs nil-tampald']. os^StsaQj, Sdrngashtd, s. creeping plant, convol- vulus flavus, [Colloq. e3i^8i(^ telweT]. s335gC5 Sdrdula, s. tiger: a. (in composition), pre-eminent, excellent. OD^gG ^^o, drdilla-vikridita, s. form of metre, stanza consisting of four lines of nineteen syllables each. (533c5S)tS), dranga, s. ((Q6 sara to go, ^Slto a?iga aff.) Ceylonese hornbill: as5i^cio33 keridattd: deer; elephant; tree; jewel; lotus. (S3o6q^ Sdrada, s. (ca(5<rp sarada autumn, i^^ an aff.) year: a. autumnal; modest, diffident. cS3(5, dradi, s. tree, alstonia scholarts, [Colloq. c5l5fpcJe3'25D ruk-attana']; -plant, jussicea repens, [Colloq. <s*^cJlcs^(5(2 be'ru-dtyamlla']. (Sd:)8ssi:i 631 &^& doSsiOf ^drikdj s. bird, myna, acridotheres mela- nosternus, eulabes religiosa, and e. ptilogenys, (SturnidfP, order Passeres), [CoUoq. (S^cooid >8ScS3 gon-kawadiyd, teieg^B-a^cao selalihiniyd or (^SiZ)t!)(:'i mal-kawadiyd^, small bird of the genes turdus, Ceylonese black-bird, t. kinnisi or spotted thrusb, (Saxkolidce, order Passeres), [Colloq. (^ epSc53 mal-avichchtyd']. d883. Sdriwd, s. plant, echites frutescens; Indian sarsaparilla, hemidesmus indicus, [Colloq. <5g oBor^'g, Sdlmali, s. cotton tree, eriodendron an- fractuosiim, [Colloq. ^^(^imbul'\. fla3(^g (5so, Sdlmali-rasa, s. gum of cotton tree, [Colloq. <^^(^zQcz^ mbul-meh'yam]. ^3(3, Sa'Za, s. tree, shorea robusta, [Colloq. iS5(^ Aa/]. (93(5^9 ccSoee, Sdlanirydsa, s. resin, resinous exuda- tion of the sal tree, [Colloq. ^c dummala']. (S33CC3'3<s^, Sdlaparnm, s. (esse sal tree, c-tfS parna leaf, d^ e' aif.) shrub, desmodium gangeti- cum, the leaves of which resemble those of the hal tree; plant, alyssicarpus bvpleurtfolms, [Colloq. cfiSQiisisi asivennal. C93C3, Said, s. hall; large branch of a tree. 03(5, Salt, s. rice in general, [Colloq. 9 2;' or )3(^ Adz] ; two sorts, one white and growing in deep water, and the other a red sort requiruag only a .- moist soil. 3g83CS)2a, Sdliwdhana, s. (jssoQ from essoQ sdia sal tree or a cross of that wood, Qsaoeo vehicle) sovereign of India, the enemy of Vikramaditya, and institutor of the era now called Saka, beginning seventy-eight years after Christ; the name alludes, to his being borne on a cross, and thence, and from his birth identified by Wilford with Christ, of whose history and character, as received through the spurious gospels, those of Saliwahana are probably transcripts. (S3iQ. Sail, a. possessing, having. csaoges), Sdluka, 1 s. root of the difEerent kinds of CBDQS), Sdluka, j water lily. (5338(5, Sdicara, s. tree, [Colloq. &Qofds)eS lot-gas^. e33(sQcD, Sdswata, a. continual, perpetual. (533<5KDo3<:^eSc3, Sdswata-drislitiya, s. (esses per- petual, <:^s8 drishti religious belief) sect holding the eternity of matter. cBDCsO^ffiJ, Sdsifatika,8. [(ssj<!;S)ci sdswata and <g5 ika afE.) one of the Saswata sect. <ssi3X^, Sdsti-a, s. scripture; science; institutes of religion, law or letters. 33 353gi^, Sdstrajna, s. skilled in the knowledge of law, and religion especially. (533"35?S5CS3, Sdstrawantayd, 8. one versed in science. <533:3S)a, Sdstri, s. name of Buddha; ruler, teacher. c533333S)<5, Sdsanahara, s. (csDeeea and S3<5 who takes) messenger, [Colloq. 0'2^S)53<5c63 pani- vidakdrayd'\. 333e5'SD, Sdsana, s, order, edict, command; grant of land or privileges; charter; writing, deed; written contract; governing, ruling, government. c5a3t32s:!33jrS3a3, Sdsa^idntardhdna, see e3<^3xn 3>SD saddharmdntardhdna. (Soc53c33, Sifisapd, s. (c@ sirsha head, O? to cherish) tree, dalbergia sisu. (Q^S-<^, Stkshana, s. (cSffis to learn, -a^Ta nya aff.) learning, studying; taming, disciplining. (S^ssi, Sikshd, s. ((S3 siksha and p d aff.) learn- ing, study, acquisition of science: see (S-^533S3:^c3 sikshdpadaya . (S-re33, SiksMkdmi, s. (Sessa and &-53 who desires) zealoiis or strict observer of religious institutes, devotee. cS<!?S3e3<:jce, Sikshdpadaya, s. (cS^^3 and oc, 2>ada verse) institute of religion, sacred precept, but especially the peculiar observances of Buddhism embodied in metrical aphorisms. cS>'5S38s), Sikshdpita, causal form of <S468) sih- shita. 'Qf^'iz), St'kshdu'a, see ;3C5<rjcs sikshdpadaya. cS^53cS(3, Sikshd-sila, s. (c8^ siksha to tame, cSc disposition) docility. c*S53, Stkshita, a. ((S(ss siksha to learn, to tame, etc. 23X55 ;(, to aff.) tamed, trained; docile; studied, learned; skilful, clever, conversant. ^^sSS), Sikanda, s. tail of a peacock; lock left on the crown or sides of the head at the period of tonsure in children. Said, Sikhara,s. (cS33 sikhd crest, 6^ rack poss. aff.) peak or summit of a mountain; point, end, top, in general ; gem described as of the colour of the ripe pomegranate seed. cSa)8, Sikhari, s. {iQoid sikhara top, etc. f>^ ini aff.) mountain; tree; plant, achyranthes aspera, [Colloq. (s^eS ss)6(^Sii'Si gas-karalhebali; strong hold, hiU fort. (3o)3 632 <^Q^Qii cSQd, Sikhd, s. point, top in general; crest; pea- cock's crest; flame; chief, principal. SQoQd, Sthhddhara, s. cSQd crest, )c5 what has) peacock, [Colloq. (3no-<s^<^ monara\. cSaaSe. Stkhdwala, s. (cSQa and 8e ^^0 peacock: a. crested, pointed. 63, Stkhi, 8. fire; peacock; cock; tree; lamp: a. crested, pointed. (SS^, Sikhignwa, s. ((S peacock, ^9 neck) blue vitriol fColloq. ^t^df^ts^viayuratutu"]. (fiS93!o3, Sikhi-wdhana, s. (S'S) peacock, Sosjea vehicle) name of Kdrtik^ya or Kataragama deviy6, who is mounted on a peacock. (S3, Stkhz, see (S3 sikht. (S(g^, Sigru, s. (cS to sharpen, c5i ru aff, and co <7a augment) tree, moringa pter?/gos2^erma, [Colloq. (S0, SiVa, 5. thin, weak, sharpened, whetted. (Srag^^, Sttadru, s. river Satadru or Sutlej river. vScDcg, Sttasuka, s. ((^03 sharpened, cS5 awn or ear) barley; wheat. '3^tso6ss), Sitisdraka, s. ((S65 black, S33(5 essence, 5 aff.) species of ebony, diospyros emhryopteris, [Colloq. ?9S8 timbiri']', yielding a strong black resin used for caulking boats. S8(;^, Stthtla, a. loose, relaxed; flaccid, flabby; ineffective. 6@S, Stmbi, s. legume, pod. ^5Ss5, Simhika,8. Madras gram, dolichos bijlorus, [Colloq. (?53(^g kollu^ '36, Sira, s. head; root of the pepper plant. (S6^Q$<^, Sirachchheda, s. ((S<5 head, s^^e^q cut- ting) beheading, decapitation. (36d, Siraja, s. ((S<5 head, d born) hair of the head; cutaneous eruption or scab on the head. 36tS, Siras, s. head, top; principal. S6tSesi, Siraska, s. ((Sde^ head, 5 aff.) helmet; turban; hat or cap. ^<5aeQ, Sirastra, 1 8. {S6eS and &j^t^ trai cScieogi^sjC, Strastrdna, j to protect) helmet; cap, turban. (Sde^coQ, Sirasstha, s. ((86tS head, toQ) sthd to stay or be) chief, leader: a. standing at the head. S<5s3, Strasa, s. (< sri to be honoured (by the other members), if^i^asun aff.) head; top of a tree; chief, principal. S6Qd, Sirasija, ) ^^ ^ ' \mQ &6d straja. cSoMOis, iptrastruha, j (S?{, Strisha, s. tree, albizzia lebbec, [Colloq. o)d5 mdrdj. ^^65Q<, Sirodhard, s.. (cSde^ siras head, a}(5 what upholds) neck, [Colloq. '(^C bella]. (Ss>c5JS)j.e9, Siro-dhdtuioa, s. (cSde^ .9jVas and S3^ dhdtu element) head-relic of Buddha. cSs^(5J<^, Stromam, 1 s. (<S(5e^ sj'ras and] cS{^^(5J^<^^3)>3, Siromdnikya, j <5^ and 3<^3 jewel) gem worn in a crest, or on the top of the head. (5^(5J^i!9, Sirortti, see :Ss\di(5>c5Js3cs sirorogaya. cS(3<(5cf(5iW, Siroruha, s. ((S(5e^ .Vo.s and cJLs) to grow) hair of the liead. &^6i<^6i<si(i, Sirorogaya, s. {<Q6( siras head, '6i CT roga or qpS?S artti disease) pain of the hea(3, headache. vSs^dJs^S^, Siroweshfa.s. (S6ti siras and *S)^ what surrounds) turban. cSqd, Silpa, s. ((S(5 .7a to be clever or skilled, o aff.) art, any manual or mechanical art. (SopSiod, Silpakdra, s. ((S^j art, 53(5 who does) artisan, mechanic. (Soa !^, Silpa-vidyd, s. (<So3 and (^ knowledge) art, mechanical or manual skill. cSqo 1333(33 8, Silpa-sdhhva,s. (iSj^a and 03(33 .w7a house) workshop; a hall of science, a place of tuition. (S(^8, Silpt, s. (cSga silpa and fetf in aff.) artist, artificer or artizan. (9(33, >St7a, s. stone, rock; arsenic; flat stone on which condiments, etc. are ground with a muller; medicinal plant, see <si(^q galmada. Sqo ^Q^, Sild-kuttaka, s. ((S^J and ^00 kutta to cut) stone-cutter's chisel. (S (33 aaiS <?, Sild-gharshana, s. ((SOJ and m^-s^ pounding) pounding, grinding. (S(33C^, Sildja, s. (^C' rock, d born) storax or benzoin, resins of the styrax benzoinum or styrax officinale, which are supposed to be fossil produc- tions, and to exude from the soil of mountainous places, being confounded with bitumen or petroleum; rock moss, [Colloq. (55(5<?ss>(^ gal- sewel'\', benzoin, [Colloq. (s^c^^q galmada']. (S(33d^, Sildjatu, s. ((S(;3 and d^ lac) bitumen; red chalk; which are supposed to issue from the stones of mountains in hot weather. <S(33 05C<^) Sildtalaya, s. ((^qj stone, C ^'''^^ surface) surface of a rock or stone. (S(33<5^, Silddadru, s. ((C' and <^g^ herjtes) bitumen: see &Qodi^ sildjatu. iQQoQos>, Silddhdtu, s. {Sqo and >39 mineral)] chalk; mineral in general. C@C3 633 &&issi SgooqB, Sildpatta, s. (i^C'' stone, csQO flat surface) flat stone for grinding condiments upon. (SC55c3Jo, St'ldpaha, s. horse gram, dolichos biflorus, [Colloq. s^;3(^g hollu]. (S(3jg5, Silcqmshpa, s. (cS^o stone, rock, gtse flower) storax: see SQ'idfs^ sildjatu. cS(3)^<^, Sildbhkl, s. knot-grass, (srua Janata or ilUcebrum lanatum, [Colloq. 'S'^^c^OQ^ polpald^. (g(^3-?'f^, Stldhhe'da, s. (c@C' stone, <s^fsi<^ what breaks) plant, plectranthus scutellarioides; stone ^ cutter's chisel. (9(3303, Sildivrishti, s- (c8e' and a a rain) hail, shower of hail. (9(3363253, StJdsana, s. (i^Qo rock, ^e&ea omna abiding or j^es^sa dsana seat' benzion or storax; stone bench or seat. (93, Sill, s. dart, spike. (9(5c3<^, Sih'pada, s. elephantiasis: see (ss^o^ sU- pada. (9^Q, Sih'mukha, s. (<SS dart, Q mouth) bee, [Colloq. 16^633 7rn'tncssd^; arrow, [Colloq. & <55S5 {gaha']', fool, blockhead. (9s^(3J8^:^, Silochchaya, s. ((9c' ?^'^^^ stone or rock, (5*^} M# up, ^ chi to collect, ^ aff.) mountain. (99, >Si?ya, 5. ((9 ' to sleep, Sed wan aF.) the deity Siva, most formidable of the Hindu ti-iad, the worship of which he is the object, is of a more gloomy nature in general than that of the rest; auspiciousness or good luck, well-being, happiness, pleasure; final emancipation from existence, Nirwana or annihilation. (8)o2a<5, SivaJikara, s. ((9So well being, 5<5 what makes) propitious, conferring happiness or good fortune. c9Scs, Siva-priya, s. (c9 Siva, ca beloved) small slender tree, ceschynomene grandijlora ; seeds of the wild olive, eheocarpus serratus, [Colloq. G(5d weralu]; plant, amyris or aqui- Jaria agallocha, [Colloq. cgog(5 5'^?*/]; crystal. cSSgcaj, Siva-priyd, s. name of Durga. cSQ^d, Swa-btja, s. (cS Siva, d semen) quick- silver, which is supposed to originate in the semen of Siva. (99)K)e3, Siva-vdhana, s. ((9 and oaoeo ve- hicle) bull, [Colloq. s^5J3-s^ ^om]. <9j, Siva, 8. goddess Durga, wife of iva; yellow myrobalan, terminalia chebida, [Colloq. <p(56 aralu]; jackal, canis aureus, [Colloq. e^i^'csa nariyd'] ; emblic myrobalan, phyllanthus emblica, [Colloq, s>3(;53 nelW], ;935S, Sivdkaha, s. seed of the' elceocarpus. ;993g, ^ivddri, s. ((9 siva and cp adri mount- ain) mount KaiMsa: see <S^ssiQ,oss haildsa. (93^?9, Sivdrdti, s. ((93 jackal, jpcS^ drdti enemy) dog, [Colloq. (^(^3 balld"]. c993CG3, Sivdlaya, s. ((9 siva and <pcc3 dlaya abode) cemetery, or place where dead bodies are burnt or buried; any temple dedicated to Siva. (Q(Q6, Sisira,s. cold season: a. cold, chilly, frigid, freezing. ;9v9(55c5, Sisirakara, s. ((9c9<5 cold, 5<5 what makes) moon, [Colloq. es)*^ handa^. SrSdJ, Sisird, s. plant, variety of heteropogon hirtus, [Colloq. s^K> 5^63<s hela-itana']; sarsaparilla, hemidesmns indicus, [Colloq. <^6^ if'amasu]. c9(, Sim, ^ s. young of man or any animal, ^(ig^, Sisuka, ^ as a child, calf, pup, etc. pupil, scholar. c9e?33(5aj, Sisupdlaka, s. plant, nauclea cordifolia. '^(^^^6, Sisumdra, s. ((9c<9 child, 3(5 what kills) gangetic porpoise, delphinus gangeticus ; croco- dile, [Colloq. 9C3 ki'mbuld'\. (9ac), Sishta, a. (csasss sdsa to order, ^sjsd kta alBE.) obedient, docile; ordered, commanded; dis- ciplined, trained. (959, Sishti, s. order, command; ruling, command- ing. c9s?JS, Sishya, s. pupil, scholar. (9g, SigTira, s. parallax: a. quick, speedy. 5e>2a)(5, Sitkdra, s. (i9J imitative sound, ))v5 making) uttering an inarticulate sound, such as is made with the lips when a person shivers with cold; uttering a sound expressive of pleasurable sensation. c9s>, St'ta,s. cold, coldness; cold weather; camphor; white sandal, santahim album, [Colloq. e6gJ sandiin'] ; small tree, cordia myxa, [Colloq. <s^q5 g /o7tt]; sort of aloe, aloe vulgaris; plant, marsilea quadrifolia, [Colloq. J^cs fi(^ t^i^gcs diya-embul-embiliya]; nimb or margosa tree, azadirachta indica, [Colloq. <s>es>oiS<iSi kohom- ba]: a. cold, chilly, frigid; dull, apathetic, stupid. c9c3ffi5, Si'taka, s. ((9o3 and ssi?^ kan aff.) cold weather or the cold season; plant, marsilea dentata. <Q9ifSi 634 &%<S c9o5OTaa), ^itagandha, a. (Ssi cold, csjaa) smell) white sandal: see cSco si'ta. (Ssseg, ^I'tagu, s. (vSos and c^ ray of light) moon, [Colloq. sj^ Aanrfa]. (9c38<5, Stta-chara, s. (cScs and 9(5 to go) tree, cordia myxa: see (9s3 .9?'^. (9o3gj^, Sitadru, s. (c8) and g^ tree) nimha tree: see <8o3 szVa. (8OC3iJ'^, Sita-parni, s. (cSs? cold, o-^ parna leaf, d^ 2' aff .) annual plant, cleome or gynan- dropsis pentaphylla, [Colloq, s^9(33 weld']. c8c3c33^i^, Sitapdhim, s. medicinal root, commonly Kakoli. <9s3C539, Sita-pdhi, s. ((0S3 and e33> joo^'a ripen- ing, C? 2' afP.) downy plant, sida cordifoJia, [Colloq. g'6S)i(3e sulu-belila]. (9o3gae3, Sita-pushpa, s. (cSos and gaes flower) sirisha tree, mimosa sirisha; fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. SiQ")^^ Tcaldnduni]. c9s3g3e3455, Sita-pushpaha, s. storax or benzoin. (8s>g5s8, Sita-jmshpi, s. tree, carissa carandas, [Colloq. 5<5 karamba']. (9s3cs, Si'ta-priya, s. (j8s3 and os beloved) small tree, gardenia latifolia, [Colloq. coge^ <7rt/z"s] : plant, aperosa latifolia, or mollugo cerviana. rColloq^, Oz&,':^ pepiliya or c3sJc33S)(55o joa/yDa- dagan]. (Sc3t9c> St'ta-phala, s. ((So and 6c fruit) emblic myrobalan: see <SQosivd. <8(Sisi9iQ, Sita-bhdnu, s, (c@CD cold, 8553'^ sun) moon, [Colloq. SJ^ Aan(ia]. (Ss5cBc5i, Stta-bh'ru, s. (cSss and tBcJl afraid) Arabian jasmine, jasminum zambac, [Colloq. 8 9 jnchcha] ; plant, wrightia zeylanica, [Colloq ^4^ idda"]. (8aCS3, Szta-mulaka, s. ((@S) cold, ^(5 TO?//a root) the root of the andropogon muricatus, [Colloq. csx9xe^<^(^ sewendard-mul~\. c8c3(3, Sttala, s. (tSoa and c aff. or (33 Za to give or get) sandal; storax; white sandal; lotus; pearl; cold, coldness; root of the andropogon muricatus; plant, marsilea quadrifolia: see cSeo sita; tree, cordia myxa: see cSco sita; cham- paka, michelia champaca, [Colloq. esg sapii]; camphor, [Colloq. ag;5l kapuru"]. (StaQO, Sitald, s. plant, perhaps the phrynium dichotymum; plant, sida cordifolia, [Colloq. ^g i<9c sulur-beltla^; cucumber, cucumis pubes- cens, [Colloq. )i9S kekiri'}. c8cD(33(2cs, ^t'taldlaya, s. (S^SiQ sz'tala cold, <pecs dlaya residence) Himalaya mountain. SsiQOQcAo, SitaJdlayd, s. plant, variety of eugenia, [Colloq. '5^3(g,<^^s:J hela-dan']. (9s58(3gcs3, Stta-ivallabha, s. (<Se3 cold, 8Q350 beloved) plant, ardisia humilis, [Colloq. Q(d<?^ baludan]. (Ss39(39S)a>, Stta-waldhaka, s. god of the winds, Eolus. :SoDcs^, Sitavirya, s. blue lotus, [Colloq. 93?^(^ :8o3c@8, Sttasiwa, s. ((Ss5 and cS9 auspicious) sort of resin, sto7'ax benzoin; rock salt, [Colloq, e?tB^ g.^:^ sahinda-lunu'] ; sort of fennel, anethum sowa. c8s)e3cs)), Si'tasahd, s. medicinal plant, aloe vulgaris, [Colloq. >5J3 553 komdrikd']. c8OT(?es)S3a, Stta-saugandhi, s. (c8c3 and (a'caisjaS) saugandha perfume, (Qi^ in afE.) red lotus, nelumbium 8j)eciosum, [Colloq. sv2a)f) nelum']. (Ss33oeg, Sitd?isu, s. (cSot *2'<a cold, ffoeg awsw ray) moon, [Colloq. S3^ ^awJa] ; camphor, [Colloq. ^S33, Sttddri, s. (cSw s27a|cold, <;p ac?n mountain) Himalaya mountains. c9o53g, ^itdlu, s. {(Ssisita and qfg aZw afE. imply- ing aversion or impatience) cold, shivering, shrinking from cold. (So33css), Sitdsma, s. ((9s> sita cold, cpoeS) asma stone) moon-stone; crystal. S^tsioQ, Sittbhdwa, s. ((8s) stta and flO30 nature) coolness, composure. (SQ, ^I'dhu, s. ((S to sleep, g aff.) rum, distilled from molasses. cSgcja, Stdhugandha, s. plant, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. ^^^(^ muna-mal"]. (9ge, Sulhu-pushjn, s. (<9g rum, gw pushpa flower, <^s^ in aff.) plant, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. S3(^ muna-maQ. cS6c, Sulhu-phala, s. ((8 and 6c fruit) emblic myrobalan, [Colloq. S^er-cS ^6^^0 ; see c@03 sita. iS@, ii'sha, s. head: see cS(5e3 sirasa, (S@5, Sirshaka,s. (c9@ and ioed^aw afE.) helmet; skull. (8@-<s3f58, Sirshanya, s. helmet; clean and un- entangled hair. <S@cc, Strshaya, see (9S sirsha. (SSd^, Si'rsha-raksha, s. ((S^ head, c5as8 defend- ing) helmet. (3^ 635 (0(5, Sira, s. plougli; large snake, pithon mohinis, [CoUoq. 6^(Si pimbiird'^. c@(5c33-a^. Sirapdni, s. (iSd plough, oo<^ hand) name of Baladewa. ^5, Szrt, s. (<36 sira and osi in aE.) name of Baladewa, who carries a plough in his hand. <g(5, ^ila, s. ((8c to meditate, or to fix, to establish, or (SQ sala to shake, sin) moral and religious observance or obligation, enjoined duty; also, steady and uniform observance of law and morals; quality, disposition. cgW3, Sukta, s. flesh; sour gruel; vinegar; acid or an acid preparation: a. pure, clean. egiSjiS, ukti, s. pearl oyster; conch; cockle. egx9d, ^uktija, s. (egeasS and d born) pearl, [Colloq. 9 mutu']. eg^, ^ukra, s. planet Venus or its regent, precep- tor of the Daityas or enemies of the gods; semen virile; morbid affection of the iris, change of colour, ulceration, etc. accompanied by imperfect vision. c-^a3-e98, ukradhdtuwa, s, semen virile. cg^gt^rff, ukrabkuj, s. peacock, [Colloq. ^^^s^d5 monard"]. pg^i^, Sukrabhu, s, marrow of the bones. cg^ea, ^ukraldy s. (eg'^ semen, q la affix or Qo to get or give) fragrant grass, considered by some as a sort of cyperus and by others zedoary: a. spermatic, augmenting the seminal secretion. cgaao, ukla, s. (<2g3 sucha to be pure, etc. q aff.) white, [Colloq. g sudu]; silver, [Colloq. 6 7'idt']; fresh butter; disease of the cornea, opacity, albugo; light half of a month: see cgasQ o^^ sukla-paksha: a. white; of a white colour. cgasqgs), Suklaka, s. garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. 8SG^ sudulunu]. cgasis>3<^i Suklakdna, s. (ogajQ and J5>3<iS blind) man blind of albugo. cga3a)3, ukla-gandhdf s. medicinal drug, lage- nandra lancifolia, [Colloq. ^^I^e)cai ativida- yari]. cgffl(3(Eas59, Sukla-gandhikd, s. creeping plant: see gt6Q)93g trastawdlu. (i^SSQ a^i^Q, ukla-dhdtuwa, s. chalk; also, cor- ruptly for e9^a535g sukradhdtu. cgaQs3^, $akla-paksha, s. (cgasjQ white, es^^ part or fortnight) the light half of a month, fifteen days from new to full moon. egaa3S)<3Soe)(3, Sukla-mandala, s. (egajQ white, <3S)^ circle) white of the eye, cornea. egasoQocsss, Sukla-wdyasa, s. (cg53 and Dcass crow) Indian crane. cgasQO, Sukld, s. plant, ipomcBa digitata, [Colloq. 95S)g kiinbadu]. e5, Suka, s. parrot, [Colloq. <8<593 girawa]; sirisha tree, mimosa sirisha; plant, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. s^ooQe totila"], egC3c5i, Suka-taru, s. (egs) and S5c5l tree) sirisha, mimosa sirisha. osgan^^aiScS), Sukatunda, s. vermillion, [Colloq. e33 (gorai) sddilingam]. c:>33S3, Suka-ndsa,s. (eg>and eaaeo nose) plant^ oroxylum indicum, [CoUoq. (3*3dc totila']', small tree, (Bschynomene 8esba?i. og)&S3, Suka-priyd, s. rose apple, jambosa vul- garis, [Colloq. dgg jambu]. cg, Suchi, s. (eg to purify, rJ in aff.) colour white; moon; purification by ablution, etc.; mental purity, virtue, goodness; accuracy, cor- rectness; month May- June, or June-July; hot season: a. white, pure, clean. eg^<S, Sunthya, ^s. dry ginger, [Colloq. B^^i% eg^s^, Sunthi, ) d^ siddinguru']. e<35cS), Siinda, s. exudation from an elephant's temples in time of rut. egiiff3, Sundd, s. tavern; spirituous liquor; ele- phant's proboscis or trunk. e-<5^3303, ^unddpdna, s. (e9-tfeS)3 spirit, 033 drinking) place where spirits are sold, tavern, dram shop. (s^<*^, undi, s. distiller, preparer and vender of spirituous liquors; elephant. eg<36D, Suddha, s. {o^^suddha to be or make pure, > ka aff.) rock salt: a. pure, purified, clean, cleansed; faultless, correct; white. ^^3365, ^uddhdnta, s. (eg suddha pure, (^3X0 anta end, limit) seraglio, harem; private or women's apartment in the palace of a prince. eg^cs, Siiddhiya, s. (cgS) suddha to be or make pure, ax9 kti aff.) cleaning, cleansing; purity, purification; correction, correctness. cg3, Sunya, s. cypher; number of dogs: see c 55339 sunya. cg3, Suna, ^ s. (eg to hear, to obey, 3 and cgsjs), Sunaka, > esiisS kan aff.) dog, [Colloquial: ege6, Suni, J dc^ balld]. cg^, Suni, s. bitch, [Colloq. k^Q belli]. C5^ 636 e^, Subhra, s. (^tsi subha to shine, 6 1'a aflp.) white sandal, santalum album, [Colloq. g^sjgsf sudu-handun'\\ talc; silver, [Colloq. 5^ nrf/]; green vitriol: a. white; shining. e^33?5i, Sub?irakrit, s. (cf^ white, 53sJ making) thirty-sixth year of the Indian cycle. eg^(^^jao3 2s5, Subhra-dehabhrit, s. (c^tg and S^i^es body, 553 ci who supports) name of Balarama; Indian crane, cg^i, Subhra, s. crystal; bambu manna. egajDocg, Sicbhrdnsu, s. (eg^ subhra and {f oeg ansu ray) moon; camphor: see cS oooog s7(iwsM, egtg, Subhri, s. (eg so subha to be auspicious, 6 r/ aff.) name of Brahma, cgoas), Sulka, s. toll, custom, tribute in general. cgc9, Sulwa, s. copper, [Colloq. 63 tamba'\. eg255, Sushka, a. (egs susha to dry, 5s> aff.) dry, dried; groundless, cgeero >K)Jc6, Sushlca-gomaya, s. dried cow dung, [Colloq. >c553i)t(59 gomaweratt]. egssffl c3C8e^, ushka-pai/as, s. foam of the sea, [Colloq. g(3Nae3 7WM<f Mj9ewa] . C|!ft3n qcSiS5, Sushka-vidarsaka, s. (eg255 dry, j(iS^S5 who meditates) man unable to perform religious meditations, either through natural incapacity or moral demerit. /cgiasKD, Siishkd, s. cuttle fish bone. (2^tsiS^, Sushna, s: (egss susha to dry, <3S aff.) sun, [Colloq. <^6 ira']; fire. eg^, Sushma, s. sun, fire. cg^^sJ, Sushman, s, (eg sits/ia and i6 wawe aff.) strength, prowess; fire; lustre. eg8, ushi, s. (eg^ susha to dry, 9 A;? aff.) hole, chasm; drying, etc. cgS(5, Sushira, s. (eg susha and 6<5 ^7>a aff.) hole, vacuity, chasm; wind instrument: a. per- forated, bored, full of holes. cqssi, Suka, s. awn of barley. cffi)3, Sukd, s. cowach. c5j)<5, ukara, s. (c) awn, bristle, 6 aff. or c imitative sound, asid what makes) hog; sort of deer, hog deer. c|o5), ^ukarika, s. (c><5 sw^-ara pig, > eX-a aff.) one who kills and vends the flesh of pigs, butcher. ci8, Sukari, s. sow, [Colloq. <^8 ^r/]. c-255(@iS)3, (Swl-asmSa, 1 s. cowach, carpopogon c-25)(SiS, ^ukasimbi, } prnriens, [Colloq. g<^ x waudurume'j. egg, Sudra, s, man of the fourth or servile tribe, said to have sprung from the feet of Brahma. cD2&, Sunya, s. heaven, sky, sether; cypher; vacuum: a. empty, void, lonely, desert. c5o53, Sunyakd, s. annual plant, borago zeyla- nica, [Colloq. (3^cs32d-sg yontumba'], cgesDso, Sunyd, s. hollow reed; prickly pear, ojmntia diUenii, [Colloq. ^sjQo-eg^sJ katu-patuk'\. cf 8, Surpa, s. winnowing basket; measure of two Dronas. c6-^, Surparna, s. species of bean, ^>AaseoZws trilobus, [Colloq. ansS^x binme'^, cd. Sura, s. (c|<5 to brave, ^ a aff.) hero; lion; bear; sun: a. brave, valiant, powerful; clever, skilful. (^6<^, Suratia, s. (c|(5 ^wra to hurt,) plant with edible root, amorphophallu campanulatus, [Coll: Sa)3d'25i kiddran^', tree, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. <SC33(3 totila], c0, Sula, s. (c(3 to disease or ache, (f- a aff.) sharp pain in general, especially in the belly, as colic, etc. or in the joints, from rheumatism or gout; weapon, pike, dart; iron pin or spit. cgCSd* Sula-gulma, s. (cgc a^^^d <:sd disease, so called) an acute species of gulma or indura- tion of the mesenteric glands. ci2^^, Sula-satru, s. (cgQ colic, cs^ hostile) castor oil plant, ricinus communis, [Colloq. ^'j(Si endaru^, cc2tBas5, Sulahrit, s. (cfC colic, etc. soscJ remov- ing) assaffEtida, [Colloq. S^acJloaaocs perun- kdyam~\. cggi^, SuUm, s, sort of bind-weed, ipomcea sepia- ria, [Colloq, deasJtc^ rasateV]. (S^c^Qd, Sekhara, s. garland, crest. c!^|iS, emusht, s. understanding, intellect. (3*c5i, esha, s. ((8 sisha to specify) Ananta the king of the serpent race; remainder, leavings, rest, balance, what is left, rejected, or omitted. (S3^^, aiksha, s. (^(?sso sikshd pronunciation of the Vedas, cp-ssof an aff.) young Brahman in his noviciate, one who has begun to read the Vedas. 6^i3Q3^, Saikhan'ka, s.'pl?ii\t, achyranthes asp>ira, [Colloq, 3<5(f e3^(3^J haralsebo^. >c53e3, aitya, a. (cSs5 ska cold, fp<j^ an aff.) cold, coldness. i(5sS(35S, ^aithilyd, a. (cSSe sithita loosej (^-^ an aft'.) looseness, laxity, Habbiness. 03 as*, Sat?ii/a, s. (s^e^esjD send army, -c^fi ni/a aff.) army, soldier, under arms; guard, sentinel. iC53S>, Sairiha, s. {'^6 sira plough, (^-^an and 553 ika affixs) plougli-mau, plough-ox. ^coScs, Sairtya, \ s. plant, barleria prionitis, 6\3??csi55, Smri'i/aka, ) [Colloq. 2S5ffi)<5 Jcatu- ^(5^c Saila, s. (cSc' ?^^'^ rock, stone, ff-'^ an aflF.) mountain; bitumen; storax; collyrium prepared with the calx of brass or the ammomum anthorhizon; rock moss, [Colloq. (5>(^s^e3(5^9(^ gal-seweV]'. a. mountainous, mountaineer; stony, rocky. 139(343), Sailaka, s. (C5?c and ss) pleonasm) storax or benzoin. Si33Qd, Sailaja, s. (&<^<s5q mountain, d produced) fragrant resinous substance: see SQod sildja and SQods^ sildjatu. a3(3o9, Saildta, 8. (a3(^ saila mountain, epQ ata to go) lion; mountaineer, savage, barbarian; crystal. 3g, Sailusha, s. (iSgs si'lusha one of the early teachers of the art of dancing, (f'S^ an aff. of descent) actor, dancer, tumbler, etc.; bael tree, (egle marmelos, [Colloq. ^Qg belQ- is?S\(4gs, Saileya, s. (icsaQ saila and ^cs at/a aff.) fragrant resin, storax or benzoin: seecSijad sildja; rock salt. G3), Saiwa, s. (c88 siva, &-<s^ an affix of rela- tion) worshipper of Siva; aquatic plant, vallis- neria octandra: a. relating or appertaining to the god Siva. x538(3, Saiwala, s. aquatic plant: see ^raSoc saiwdla. iC5s8(3i0, Saiwalini, s. (<k>8c saiwala vallis- neria, ^S ini aff.) i*iver in general, [Colloq. C50 ganga']. i338e3c5, Saiwa-samaya, s. (^{ra8 and eeSca religion) worship or sect of Siva. issSog, ^aiwdla, s. (cS si to sleep on the water, QoQ^ wdlan aff.) aquatic plant, blyxa or vallis- neria octandra, [Colloq. S>g3>8(^ sewer\. 1CBC538, ^aisawa, s. (cSeg sisu child, ^<si5^ an aff.) childhood, pupilage, the period under sixteen. S^chJ>, 6J:a, s. (g8 sucha to regret, <5sxd kta aff.) sorrow, grief. <s?J) esQ333, Soka-saltdpa, s. (<5?^40 sorrow, tsQ^oo speaking) lamentation. '5chJ;553>53cs, Sokdgniya, s. (s^<5^J^5) s<?i'a sorrow, ;o9c5 agniya fire) intense grief; deep distress. <?(s?J^D^(5, Sokdtura, a. ('S^l5^J^B3 ^oV^a and p^<5 at lira afflicted) grieved, sorrowful, downcast. ^(5^J2^^5, Sokdri, s. ((9^<si3si soka sorrow, tf8 art liiistile) kadamba tree, anthocephalus or nauclea cadamba. S^mJ-sSo, Sona, s. (xraif-rtjc to be red, Cf ac^ aff,) crimson, colour of the red lotus; flowering tree, calotropis gigantea, [Colloq, 8<^ ?mm]; blood; fire; red lead; river so called, which after an easterly course of 500 miles falls into the Ganges below Patna: a. crimson, of a crimson colour. ^C53j^>, ^onaka, s. flowering plant, oryxilum in licum, [Colloq. SiS)3G totila"]. vcacf<s^(5c03:>, Sdna-ratna, s. (qc5?J-<s^ and dSJa? gem) ruby, [Colloq. c5-2g)i,3ca ratuketaya~\, SHsaJ^^CJ, Sonita, s. ((^craJ^s^ sona crimson, (^a ita aff.) blood, [Colloq. S(^/e]; saffron, [Colloq. 55S) kahal : a. red, crimson, purple. (S^(s>5d, 6tha, s. swelling, intumescence, [Colloq. g'':r!gS) idimutna']. SM53:Jde326, Sothaghni, s. hogweed. o?J3253, Sodhana, s. (cgQ siidka to be or make pure, -(SkM nya aff.) cleaning, cleansing, purify- ing, refusing of metals; correcting, freeing from faults or errors; faeces, ordure; lime: a. cleaning, purifying, that which cleanses or purifies. s*(5sJ5)26, Sodhani, s. (^oJcDea sodhana and 3^ i aft".) broom, [Colloq. ^J3ede3 kossa']. S>cb:J32Qc5, Sodhaniya, a. to be corrected, cleaned or refined. SNC3J3<s>, 6dhita, a. corrected, cleaned, purified, discharged (as a debt). <S<ss3^ssio6&), Sophakdraka, s. marking nut tree, semicarpus gardneri, [Colloq. g(^C badulla']. i3\(53jao), ^6bhana,a. (egansM^^a to shine, <^-&nya aff.) beautiful, handsome; shining, splendid; propitious, auspicious, virtuous, decorous. N<53Js)es35, ^6bhanaka,s. horse-radish tree, moringa pterygosperma, [Colloq. gcS^ocsjo murungd']. S^csi^o, 6bhd, s. (egsj siibha shine, tfB ach aff.) light, lustre, beauty, radiance, splendour. iffiisjoa^yeo, 6bhdnjana, s, (s^osJarto beauty, cf<^ anja to pervade, <^ia nya aff.) tree, moringa 2)terygos2)erma, [Colloq. c5ioco3 murungd^, the legumes blossoms and leaves are esculent, and the root of the young tree is used as a substitute for the horse radish. of 638 C^3^ S^Ja, Sosha, Is. (e^a! msha to diy, ^ ac7 Scs:Ja!5, Soshaka, j aff.) pulmonary consumption; drying, swelling, intumescence. 'GbJoaJk, Soshana, s. suction, sucking; drying up. (s>C3'o3<5, Sautira, s. (s^csiS .saw/a to be proud, ^ <5J t'ran aff.) hero; ascetic, one who abandons the world: a. proud, haughty. S^sai-!^, Saunda, a, (e^'tsjscQa sundd spirituous liquor, t^ -e^ an aff.) drunk, intoxicated. S^cKT^s^caf, Saundari/a, s. pride, arrogance, [Coll: (3^,(5 i) tiddrama']. (S<sai<^, Saundt\ s. long pepper, ptjyer longum, [Colloq. .^rfQg tippili]. <^<s&')<^6, Saimdz'ra, a. proud, haughty; see (S^csaT 9<5 sautira. s^csaico?, Saurya, s. heroism, valour. <535m9, Sydma, s. black or dark blue; green; cloud; kokila or Indian cuckoo, cuculus micropterus ; pepper; sea salt; sort of grain. :ao(3, Sydmala, s. ((saxo black, qo Id to have) black pepper, pij)er m'grinn^ [Colloq. coS^Se^ gammtris'}', bo tree, Jicus feligiosa: a. of a black or dark blue colour. (M03, Sydmd, s. tree, myristica horsjieldta, [Coll: dJ,Jc5)e3 mk-gasa^; plant, variety of ipomcea Turpethum, [Colloq. 56^6Q?a93g kalu-trasta- wdlu] ; plant, cardiospermum haltacacabum, [Colloq. 8x(^(5^oi3N3C tuel-penela'] ; plant, Indian Sarsaparilla, hemtdesmus tndi'cus, [Colloq. <gc5^ iramasu]', indigo plant, [Colloq. ff 65 at^^an]; night, [Colloq. cS^cs ?-7?7'y/a]. cfesoSjate), Sydmdnga, s. (csaaa sydma black, ^eibs aiiga body) planet Mercury, [Colloquial: <JS3 caaoC, Sydla, s. wife's brother. cSi^S, Sydli, s. wife's sister. A^v>??tCS' CB)), ^ydwa, e. colour brown. SXS3625, yeta, s. hawk, falcon, [Colloq. ^^geseso ukusad, (^d5(3c3a ra;aZ^a] : a. white, of a white colour, [Colloq. ^ siulu]. gc5, /fra<, ind. particle and" prefix, implying belief or reverence. @Si3, Sraddhd, s. (gcJ ?rat implying belief, etc. S)j dhd to have or hold, ^S) a'^ and Sod tdp aff.) respect, reverence; faith, belief; wish, desire; purity. ^ ^'^'l" "^ ; g8i)o8Ss3c&, S'rdaand-chantaya, s. (gs)3 and S^os charita conduct) piety, religiousness. gSDaS, Sraddhdwa, s. (sssJ sa^ particle implying reverence, Qo dhd to hold, to have) trust, con- fidence, faith, religious belief; respect, reverence; purity. gS)303S3, Srddhdwanta, a. ((gS)3 and 03O3 poss. aff.) pious, religious, faithful; pure, holy. g3Q, Sraddhdlu, a. (<q)o faith, ^qB dluch aff.) faithful, believing; wishing, desirous. (Q&S'iSi, Sranthana, s. stringing flowers, etc. tying, binding. (g6o5, Srapita, a. (g S7-at to cook or boil, ssxsi kta aff.) boiled, [Colloq. 8^ pisu, Q<^iQ uydpu], (gSeeajj, Srabastd, s. creeping plant, argyreia po- jmlifolia, [Colloq. S3&(^q gintilla~\. g, Srama, s. (@ to be wearied) labour, exertion, toil, [Colloq. (|^Q33eoG5 utsdhaya ; weariness, fatigue, [Colloq. vSs^sjss wehesa]. (Q-^, Sramana, s. ((^S to perform acts of austere devotion, 9 yuch aff.) ascetic, one devoted to meditation for the purpose of obtaining final emancipation from existence, Buddhist ascetic, beggar, the religious mendicant, Buddhist priest. (g-05, ^ramand, s. Indian spikenard, Valeriana jatamansi; Indian madder, oldenlandia umbella- ta, [Colloq. escsgi^ sayamut] ; female mendicant. g^, ^ramani, s. plant, spha^ranthiis indtcus or s. hirtus, [Colloq. ga)^ mudamahana']. @co-<s^, ^rayana, s. (^ sri to serve, q^Q lyut aff.) asylum, refuge, shelter, protection. g, Srawa, s. (^ sru to hear, to flow, to drop, ^ a aff.) ear; oozmg, trickling, dripping; fount- ain. ^Q<^, rawana, s. (^ sru to hear, to ooze, or ^ sri to serve) ear; hearing; dripping, oozing; urine; sweat, perspiration; service. (QQ<^od, ^rawana-patha, s. ear. g<^, ^rawand, s. twenty-third of the lunar asterisms, represented by three footsteps, and containing three stars, Alpha, Beta, and Gamma, Aquilge. (QQd, ^rawas, s. ear, [Colloq. )<iS tea]: see @8 srawa. 9aftS3, ^ravishthd, s. twenty-fourth lunar aate- rism, corresponding to the Dolphin. gaSD, ^rdddha, s. (gS)3 si'dddhd faith, cp<55f an aflix of possession or relation) funeral ceremony consisting of offerings of fire, water, food, etc. to the manes and to the gods: a. faithful, believing. ^^S)^4 639 tg^iSi a3(s^4^> Srdddha-dewa, s. (go funeral cere- mony, (9^4 deity) Yama, judge and monarch of the dead. ^36}, Srdnta, 8. (g srama to- be tranquil or wearied, esxn kta aff.) ascetic, one with subdued passions: . calm, tranquil; wearied, fatigued. ao(?>^(5, Srdmanera, s. (c^S asatic, Q^-^6 aff.) pupil of a Buddhist priest, novice. g33<3f, Sramdnya, s. asceticism; mendicity. goes, Srdya, s. (< *?7 to serve) refuge, reliance, shelter or protection. g39s5, Srdwaka, s. (^ sru to hear, religious dis- courses, aff.) pupil or follower of Buddha, Buddhist. g393^, Srdwantt, s. a city: see s3iicJ me^ , Sn'^a, a. ( to serve, OT kta aff.) cherished, protected; served, honored, worshipped. CS353 2S339, Sriydhdntdica, see (g>3?ro38 sn- ^cSD, Srii/dwa, s. noble appearance, beauty. flcS330>ct3, Sriydwantayd , s. person of a beauti- ful countenance. (9, Sri, s. (^ to serve, to worship, and the vowel made long) goddess Lakshmi, the deity of plenty and prosperity; fortune, prosperity, success, thriving; beauty, splendour, lustre ; state, para- phernalia; elevation, consequence; fame, glory; wealth; ptnus longifolia; also, beli tree: a. famous, splendid, illustrious, etc. ^iSi6, Srikara, s. (^ fortune, etc. ffi)d who makes or confers) Vishnu: red lotus, nymphcea rubra, [CoUoq. (5a5s^^^^i) rat-nelum] ; also, blue lotus, nymphoea stellata, [CoUoq. !9(^ S3S^^^>(^ nil- mdnel']; plant, plectranthus zeylanicus, [Colloq. gSs^SScemwmj/a]: a. conferring prosperity. ^iS)^, Srikari, s. betel pepper, piper betle, fColloq, QecJ bulat]. (gi5)3?rr3), Srikdntdwa, s. (^ and ffi533033 kdntd mistress^ name of Lakshmi. ^q)<<Sc, Sri-khanda, s. (< auspicious, 5<s*c part) sandal wood, santalum album, [Colloq. esged sandun'] . (gasSD, Srighana, s. (<g prosperity, sssa heap) name of Buddha; also, sour cords. ^8^, ^n'-chakra, s. magical diagram; astrological division of the body, uterine or pubic region, ^d, Srija, s. (^ Lakshmi, d born) K4ma, the Indian deity of love. (?, Srida, 8. (^ wealth, <? who gives) Kuv^ra, the god of riches. ^(SNifCJ3, Sri-de'watd, 8. ((g and S^^033 deity) Lakshmi, see ^ .w'. !g5j_, Sri-druma, s. bael fruit tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq. >(S belt]. '^Qd, Sridhara, s. (^ the goddess, etc. q)6 who has) name of Vishnu; plant, species of basil, [Colloq. 5(33 tald']. i^56?>5Jq3, Srznike'ta, Is. Vishnu; red lotus, c^^6s^5a33, Srinike'tana, ) nymphoea rubra, [Coll: c55i*3fiD rat-nelurn]. ;giSS(^-^3, Sri-nirgunti, s. tree, nyctanthes arbor tristis, [Colloq. iSi^aQo kalutald']. ^^98353, Sinniwdsa, s. Vishnu. <^o&, Srfpati, s. Vishnu. :C3<>^, Sri-par7ia, .. (^ beauty, o^ leaf) shrub, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. e^-sis^^SS etdemata']', silk cotton tree; aquatic plant, pistia stratiotes, [Colloq. C5C2<5^(33 diyaparanald']. (C36<^, Sri-parni, s. tree, premna spinosa, [Coll: S ?9 ?s5^ ^ sihin-midi'} . (g3^<^45>3, Sn'-parnikd, s, aromatic plant, the leaves of which are used in making curry, murraya Koenigii, [Colloq. 455(58o=) karapiiicha"]. ^t^b-^, Sri-parni, s. shrub, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. (^sJs^ij3 et-demata'\; tree, prenma spenosa, [Colloq. fi!Bed' sihin-midi']. (^03^, Sripdda, s. (< fame, aoe^ foof* foot or feet of Buddha; the epithet refers to the 216 auspi- cious marks or signs on the soles of his feet, indicative of his character and dignity; mountain in the interior of Cejdon, commonly called Adam's Peak, the name Sripada alludes to the fable of there being an impression of Buddha's foot on its summit. (ggao, Sri-pushpa, 8. clove tree, caiyophylltis aromaticus, [Colloq. )c5 kardbu]. igsfiCj Sn'-phala, s. (^ beauty, 6c fruit) bael fruit tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq. (S^QQ beli"]. 6(3, Sn'-phali, 8. emblic myrobalan, phyllanthus embltca, [CoUoq. >2S3c3 nelW]; indigo plant, indigofera tinctoria, [Colloq. <j88c3 awariya]. (3g, ^ri-bhadra, s. {^ Lakshmi, cog auspicious) fragrant grass, cyperus rotundvs, [Colloq. 5C'S (Si kaldnduru\. (36J, Sn'mat, s. (( beauty, .cgrf matup aff.) name of Vishnu, Kuv^ra and Siva; tree, adenanthera pavonina, [Colloquial: S^jScs oe^ #ia 640 madatiya-gas'] ; red lead, [Colloq. Q^c,6o sindu- j'an]: a. wealthy, opulent; famous, illustrious. ^Q, Sri-mukha, s. (< prosperity, beautiful, 3 chief, mouth) seventh year of the Indian cycle; beautiful mouth. ^ccoeo, Sriydna, s. (^ auspicious, csasa couch) royal couch or bed. :^ga3>55, Sri-yukta,a. ((^ prosperity, g^3D possess- ing) famous, illustrious; fortunate, wealthy. ^6s5, Sj-i-rasa, s. (^ pine tree, des jiiice) turpen- tine. (^(3o) oc5, Srilankddwvpaya, s. ((^ famous, qo a53 and o dwtpa island) name of Ceylon. (c5, Sn'watsa, s, ("( Lakshmi, odbs dear to) name of Vishnu; particular mark, usually said to be a curl of hair on the breast of Vishnu or Krishna. (o:e83)s5), Srmatsdiika, s. (tgSexs sriwatsa and f SbB aiika mark) Vishnu, see the last. ;3e3, Sriwdsa, s. (^ pine, etc. 3S3 abode) tur- pentine; lotus; Vishnu. :a^, Sri-wrtksha, s. (( auspecious, QiSss tree) bo tree, ^ficus religiosa, [Colloq. s-QivSicj bogaha], ^S^SaQ, Sriweshta, see ^6^ srirasa. :^(s'93Qs5, Sri-weshtaka, s. plant, amyrus agaJJo- cha, [Colloq. (^cg(^ guguQ- (gcjcssS^, Sri-hasttm, s. (< Lakshmi, weas) hasta hand, <di ini afE.) sun flower, heliotroj)ium indicum, which the goddess holds in her hand. c53353(3, Srikdla, \s. [ts'^d srija to create, deceit, c53a>3(5, Srigdin, } ssiOQisS kdlan affix or oaSto sringa horn, a neg. c^ ^<^* ^ have) jackal, [Colloq. e:)8c23 nariyd^j ; coward, poltroon; rogue, cheat. >aaSK(3, Srinkhala, s. belt or chain worn round a man's body; fetter in general. vSa5bJgs3, SriAkhalita, a. (cas^Bc srinkhala chain, 0S3 ita aff.) bound, chained, fettered, captive. iSaSte), Sringa, .s. horn; mark, sign; the top of a mountain; sovereignty; dignity, etc.; very sharp; minutely fine. 53aStos-d, Sirifiga-ioera, s. ginger, [Colloq. f c^cJi ingurii]. cBaStosS), Sritigdta, Is. (oaSlbo sri?iga horn, a3a9i!0335, Sringdtaka, ) |p5 ata to go or be) place where four roads meet; aquatic plant, trajm bispinosa, [Colloq. 96iQcs ikih'i/a']; shrub, ruellia or barleria longifolia. S33ste)3<5, ^ritigdra, s. (csaates sri?iga eminence, ssa rt to go or obtain) love, the passion or sentiment as an object of poetical description or dramatic representation; coition; cloves; fragrant perfume for the person. 098ate)3(5i^<g, Sritigdra-bki'tshana, s. red lead. (53aate>3c5(5^c5j^, Srifigdra-yoni, s. (osastesd and S^csJ^ origin) Kama the deity of love. (5339jto3?, Sri'Agdri, s. betel nut tree, areca catechu, [Colloq. ^z)?^ puwak~\', dress; decoration. aaaeJS, Sri?igi, s. sort of sheat fish, sitrus pungen- tissimus; gold for ornaments. csaaSXS^SJ, Sririgika, s. sort of poison; plant, betula. csaaXS^j^, Sri^gina, s. (tssaSto sringa horn, ^jSDma afF.) ram, [Colloq. iQifi) betaluwd']. c5?a'B)sJ, Sringin, s. (cJaeXo sriAga horn, <^di ini poss. aff.) elephant; mountain; tree: a. horned; crested, peaked. s3a2XQ<j^, Sringini, s. Arabian jasmine; hart pea; medicinal plant, commonly called katukj. ^33, Sruta, s. (g^ to hear, to flaw, asxD kta aff.) sacred science, holy writ; that which is heard: a. heard; understood. C59^S320CD, Srutawanta, a. (^g^S) that which is heard, 3S3 poss. aff.) skilled in religious science, well versed in religious instructions, etc. r^^^, Sniti, s. (@j to hear, ^55 kti aff.) ear; hearing; scripture, holy writ; intelligence, news, rumour, report. (^^^353^, Sniiisdstra, s. (^.^andcsas^ science) sacred science, the study of theology aided by oral instructions. c^j^^cSas, Srutihma, a. (^i^^ hearing, c93 priva- tion) deaf, [Colloq. eSS-i^ bihiriwu^. 's^c<^, Sre'ni, s. (; sri to serve, Jfl ni aff.) line, row, range, [Colloq^. >s*6Q(Ji pe'h'ya']; company, comporation. (3^(g3, Sredhl, s. arithmetical progression. S^^cse^, Sreyas, s. virtue, moral merit; final happi- ness or emancipation; good fortune, auspicious- ness, prosperity: a. best, most excellent. (s^^cfS, Sreyasi, s, plant, resembling pepper, piper longum, [Colloq <s>d Sid8Q gaja-tippili']', yellow or chelubic myrobalan, terminalia chebula,[Qo\l: t^6b ai-alii j ; creeping plant, cissampelos pareira, [Colloq. ^^Q>3) diyamitta\ (o^geftib, Sre'shtha, a. best, excellent, most excellent; oldest, senior. 641 @\(Sd&S) @eftS9, Sre'shthd, s, tree, terminalia chehula, [Colloq. f^6b aralu] ; also, the three myrobalans, [Colloq. &OC ttpala]. >(S5^3Sa5)<5-^, Sreshthddhiharana, s. supreme court of justice. <S^(Q(S^^3c,ss), Sreshthodaka, s. water in which rice has been cleansed, [Colloq. e33-q9Sc5(5 pfiriu- dii/ara]. (S>(S)i<s^, Sront, s. Ixip and loins. SN^Jg, Srotra, s. {<^^ sru to hear, ^ aff.) ear, [Colloq. Si-^ ka/ia^. <3MS)Jo3di, Srotas, s. ear, current of a stream; organ of sense. oasooeo, Smasdna, s. (<ic substituted for (saQ sawa corpse, <ssois^ sdna for C0cs3 say ana place of repose) cemetery, place where dead bodies are burnt or buried, [Colloq. ^6 eS0eQc3 mim- jnftanii/a^. <gj^, Smasru, s. beard, [Colloq. dgc reivula']. 0^0893, SldgM,8. (cs;(^3ss sldgha to praise, etc. cp an and 3d /ap affixes.) praise, panegyric, eulogium. o^so, Slishd, 8. (<B<S slisha to adhere to, etc. ^S a and Sod /ap affixes) embracing, an embrace. cssQoc^, Slipada, 8. elephantiasis, enlargement of the legs. SNcsx^-^, Sle'shma, see s^racc^a sle'shmd. (S>EX3^^i Sleshmaka, 8. tree, huchanania latifolta, [Colloq. iQ8oi> kiripalu]. (5>es(3i^8S2r5, SleshmagJina, a. removing phlegm. SC5V3^5S2S33, Sleskmaghnd, s. Arabian jasmine; plant, odorati88imus pandanus, [Colloq. SiQiS^^s} wetake'\. >(SX35k)6c Sle'shma-phala, s. plant, cordia myxa, [Colloq. (F^c^S lolu] : a. phlegmatic, abounding or affected with phlegm. >KX3^3) SlesJand, s. (cB@!5 sUsha to embrace, adhere to, the body, ^^ manin aff.) phlegmat- ic humour, one of the three chief humours of the body. (S\(5\2(^3C5^, Sh'shmdtaJca, s. plant, cordia myxa, [Colloq. s^c^g lolu]. G^s^^, Sle'sha, s. (g3@^3 slisha to embrace, adhere to, ^na aff.) union, junction; adhering, cling- ing to; figure of rhetoric, choice or connection of words so as to admit of a double interpretation, species of paronomasia or pun. S^c5^(3J^5), Sloka, 8. ((3>aacJaa to compose, as verses, f9 ach aff.) verse, stanza; fame, celebrity. <s)o8, Swapacha, 1 8. (ckQkJ swan and C38 pacha c^ 00255, Swapdka, J to cooks (for his food. ff?0^o3eQ3, Swadanshtrd, 8. dog's tooth; thorny tree, bearing edible fruit, ^acowr^m cataphracta, [Colloq. 6Q (^c^dii^ rata-ugurrssa']; plant, garcinta morella, [Colloq. (3>(5?35 gokatii]. (s)is^, Swan, s. dog, [Colloq. 'q)(^q'3 halld']. :} an aff.) man of a degraded and cntcast tribe, living on the refuse of the other tribes and only employed in the meanest capacitiei^, as public executioners, etc. C3e)s5, Swahhra, s. hole, gap, chasm. (5^^, Swai'hJ>d,s. tree, bauhinia purpurea, rCoU: G^^i'S)Qq kobalila']. C5e)iacx8, Swan-ritti, s. (<!X)i swan dog, QgSJsS practice) service, servitude. <sQ(gx, Swasi-ii, 8. mother-in-law. (Sc^cs%, Swasurya, s. brother-in-law. C5?3cg(5, Sirasiira, s. father-in-law. isOe^, Sivas, ind. to-morrow, [Colloq. snmS heta]; also, particle, implying auspiciousness. (SajQ)S3, Swastana, Is. (e^ to-morrow, 9g(^ (SsdtSS>:i, Swastya, 3 tynl aff.) future, what will be to-morrow, etc. cS3e)esej, Swasada, s. borax, [Colloq. grifs5<5 pus- hara], cse)e30, Swasana, s. (csQia to breathe, q^Q lyutsJS:.) air, wind; })reathing, breath; sighing; plant, thorny shrub, randia^ dumetorum, [Colloq. 55(5i 9o huhurumuwan'\ . csSoaa, Swdna, s. dog, [Colloq. (^co balld']. sQoss, Swdsa, s. ((s)2 swasa to breathe, --^ wa aff.) breath, breathing; air, wind; sighing, sigh. (sSoea goK^oes, Swdsa-prdswdsa, 8. (kQdss inspira- tion, g3tS303S3 expiration) respiration, breathing. <s^:i'^&S, Stodsin, s, air, wind, [Colloquial: 4d hulanga'] . C5a9^, Svitra, s. (csSas s^vYa to be white, (5J rail- aff.) leprosy, [Colloq. e3gcJi 5^(38 Idduru-leda']. s39^m:S5, Svitraghni, 8. (csaS^ leprosy, sf9 what destroys) plant, trangia involucrata. la'CcO^, Stvetra, see <Hg svitra. (^^cs0Q?, Swe'ta, s. (o9s3 syeVa to be white, <y a aff.) white, [Colloq. 5g? stida]; planet Venus or its regent Sukra; silver; cummin seed; conch; cowri; one of the minor divisions of the Avorld identified by Wilford with Britain. S^(S?'^o:^5, Swetaka, s. (<Ss3Qo and tSisS kan aff.) cowri; silver, [Colloq. 8^ ridi]. ^caS5 642 P^^O <S~Oo5geaic5, Sweta-hushthaya, 8. leprosy. s>sS33^(5, Swe'ta-khadira, s. (sncsQ and a)^6 mimosa) white sort of acacia suma or a. catechu. (S^<!x)S3<Sid, Sweta-gaja, s. ((S^s0C3 white, (S)d ele- phant) elephant of Indra. (?*(sQoldg, Sivetachchhatra, s. (s^csO and ^^ umbrellaj white umbrella as one of the emblems of royalty. (S^sQ<5^ 8^^-23, Swetn-chandana, s. white sandal wood, santalum album, [Colloq. ge^Kgei sudu- haudtm~\. (^(sd^d^, Sa-e'ta-jamhu, s. (?>c-?3-^ and d^ eugenia) white species of eugenia, [Colloq . 3^es) ^% hela-dani], S^(!BQc^ 00455 <sg Sweta-tanhaua, s. (ffcsQa) and QoS) <$o borax) refined borax. ^(SjQoJijsS, Sweta-darhha, s. kind of reed, imperata arundinacea, [Colloq. |?g5 tluk']. (S.Ka3 SoSedf, Sweta-dhdman, s. (s^cs0^5 and Oa*:^ ray) moon, [Colloq. S)^ handa'] ; camphor. voi^OTiQcs, Swetaniya, s.tree, strychnos jjotatnrim, [Colloq. Q^^ inginf]. ';^<sac5^og, Sive'ta-patra, s. ((?c?8c3 white, u^ feather) goose; white coloured swan. ^sk)S3E3^3, Sweta-patrd, s. plant, trianthema decandra, [Colloq. 9s5e53(5<s?5 waAa-sarawa]. (3\(K3b33c3 Swe'ta-pdtald, s. trumpet flower, bignonia sivave-olens. S\(sQs) 533^0 <sg, Swe'ta-pdshdna, s. (s^o<o white, ooao-*!^ stone) white arsenic. S^KQsjgoo), Sioeta-punfcha, s. plant, nerium, [Coll: <^(S0Dg, Sweta-pushjja, s. (s^csD white, g'JO flower) small tree, vitex trifolia: [Tamil, (3^^?.^ nochchi and ^5s^^^^S mr-nochcht]. Sv(K)s)gaDa>, Sweta-pushpaka. \ s. (s^0!c3 white, (3\csS)gaaa, Sweta-pushpd, Vg-^ flower) the <5*Kogs8. Swe'ta-pushpi, } white variety of the nerium odorum. (3^JK)s3gg'S3^, Sweta-prasunaJca, s. tree, iaj?a? (3^(s;e)Q3{S3<fl>D)o, Smta-bhandd, s. flower, clitoria ternatea, [Colloq. ^6(^5558s><356 nil-katarolu]. (Sv(sSo3(^, Sweta-madhurd,s. variety of murunga, [Colloq. 9i(^ dio(553 w(?Z-?nMr?m^a]. S\csQo3s@, Swe'ta-mushti, s. tree, not ascertained, [Colloq. s^5<Si<S)d reru-gas]. !3^vi2e)ca(33, Sweta-muld, s. plant, trianthema de- candra, [Colloq. S)e33(5-5sS maha-sdrana']. f?!?o3<53<5555, Swe'ta-raJcta^ s. pale-red or pink, (the colour). (S'oj9c3<:^eK533, Swe'ta-rdsnd, s. white msaw: see c582J33 rdsnd. (3>3?)?53SS3, Swe'ta-wachd,s. (s^csSsj and 803 orris root) white orris root. s .^cnS^jS', Swe'ta-warna, s. (s^csQs) and 8-^ colour) colour white, [Colloq. gg:333 sudii- pdta~\. '3(SJ0s)83SJ, Swe'tawdha, s. tree, terminalia glabra, [Colloq. agJ kxmbuh']. - 3?9s33, Siveta-vishd, s. medicinal drug, lagen- andra lancifolia, [Colloq. q?^8c52rjr ativida- yan"]. (3isOs)G3c3, Sweta-sarshapa, s. white mustard, [Colloq. G*50ep hela-aba']. 5^ i25?9 33833(5, Swe'tasdra, s. (>(k)o white, es3<5 pith or essence) tree, acacia suma or a. catechu. 'i^ejQiaSes, Sive'ta-sisa, s. (skc3 and 9s5 lead) white lead, [Colloq. ^gc?ca sudu-iyarn]. 3 j^S3^(5s3, Sweta-surasd, s. (^(sBs3 and ^^dsis rasan) white variety of the nyctanthes arbor tristis, [Colloq. s^e^e3^Q sepdia and s^e^33(353 ?o;e)S3ffi3oac, Swe'ta-hansa, s. white swan. S^Kc33e365, Swe'ta-hasti, s. (v(S3 and S3eS elephant) Indra's elephant; white elephant, [Colloq. e^g e^cjo eli-etd']. ^c!29)3, Swe'td, s. (<s9c5 swYa to be white, ep a aff.) cowri, [Colloq. S58S ^ait'a(?] ; grass, andropo- gon aciculatum; flower, clitoria ternatea, [Colloq. 29(^ !SiQ(S^<^b nil-katarolu~\; crystal, [Colloq. ogcg palingii\ ; bambu manna, [Colloq. (^-s^ s^b una-makulul; hogweed; clayed or candied sugar. S^vScQsJo^S, Swe'tdrkd, s. (s>(SS3 sWto and ^S ar^a swallow wort) gigantic swallow wort or mudar, calotropis gigantea, with white blossoms, [Colloq. G^as)8!:5 hela-ward~\. The thirty-first consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet, the second of the sibilants, and ex- pressed by sh. e>9, Shat, a. six, see ^ shash. s9s5, Shatka, a. six, six-fold. s9.D?, Shatpada, s. (ss9 six, 0.5 foot) bee, [Colloq. i,53B33 mtmessdl; louse, [Colloquial: (5 ?)-^ uktind'] . ^^ii 643 3oS5i^ s9c3<q c3, Shtpada-priya, s. (Sc3^ bee, cs fond of) pollen of the flower of the iron-wood tree, mesua fcrrea, [CoUoq. >25DD(^(3^S^ ndmal-renu]. jsOaS^^ac), Shatpadeshta, s. tree, adina or nai/- clea cordifolia, [CoUoq. (S^-^^')(3^e^ kolorn], 5sS(5<sSo, Shadguna, s. (^d shash six, cg-iS ex- pedient) six regal expedients of defence, viz. pacification, war, marching, halting or main- taining a post, sowing dissension, recourse to protection: a. six-fold, six times. a;(gi), Shad-grantha, 8. variety of the ccesal- pinea bonduc, [Colloq. ^5cSl9i,(^ kumbiiruwel]. 5S(g53, Shad-granthd, s. (sc^ shash six, <Qi^ grantha knot) orris root, acorua calamus, [Colloq. S^ffi585) wadahaha']. S(3^33, Shad-granthihd, s. zedoary, curcuma aromattca, [Colloq. wdoescs) harankaha'\: also, kaempferia galanga, [Colloquial: iQ<%di&(iQ hiugurupiyali'] S0.^, Shad-warna, s. (d shash six, ^ colour) six colours which emanated from and surrounded the person of Buddha, in alternate circles, viz. blue, yellow, crimson, white, red, and prabhdswara or a compound of the five. sSSa, Shadvidka, o. (ad shash and SS vidhi sort) of six sorts, six-fold. sQoijo, Shadanga, s. (ad shash and cpSao anga member) six parts of the body collectively, as the two arms, two legs, the head, and waist. as)Q]to5?s5, Shadaiigajit, s. (sQSto and cf cJ who conquers) name of Vishnu. aSeSjQ, Shadabhijna, s. (ad shash six, with c^tS ahhi and 05 one who knows) name or title of Buddha; Rabat. a)i65, Sadabhijnd, s. (ad shash and <je9e3 a- bhijnd profound knowledge) six branches of knowledge, peculiar to Buddha and the Eahats, and attained by devout abstraction, viz. divine perception, supernatural knowledge, superhuman power of hearing, knowledge or recollection of previous states of existence, faculty of knowing the hearts of others and an acquaintance with the various species of Riddhi or power of flying through the air. aQDiS3, Shaddnana, s. (ad shash six, ^z^^ dnana face) name of Kataragama deviyo, who is sometimes represented with six faces, four to the cardinal points, and two to the nadir and 7.euith. aS)3(3iS)3, Shaddlambana, s. (ad shash six, five senses and thought, jp(3iS)a3 dlambana fixing) any object of sense or intellect. aQs-eg, Shadritii, s. ((sd shash six, esasg rttu season) six seasons. sS'ijScS), Shanda, s. multitude, quantity of lotuses. ad, Shash, a. six, [Colloq. ^aihaya]. :2gQ, Shashti, a. sixty, [Colloq. SJiS hcta]. 5S5S@), Shashtika, s. kind of rice of quick growth, [Colloq. C3i0(^ 9 hetadd-vQ. ^cs esoSoxsd, Shashii-sanwatsara, s. (aCS@ sixty, eeo0oDe8<5 year) Indian cycle of sixty years, sesfi, Shashtha, a. sixth. aeaSiS), Shashthaka, s. frankincense, incense, [CoUoq. ?s^Q6qo tuivarald^. <3^e3fQ, Shodasa, s, (ad shash six, "^ra dasa ten) sixteen, sixteenth. CO The thirty-second consonant of the Singhalese alphabet, the third sibilant, and corresponding to e. 30, Sai}, ind. in composition, with, together, being the optional form of writing esi) sam before a consonant; before consonants of the first five classess (except Ka-warga which is usually writ- ten w^ith the anuswara or bindu) the bindu may be again changed to the nasal of the class to which the letter it precedes belongs; before the semi vowels, the sibilants, and (o ha it remains unchanged: see es sam. eso^^c;, Sanhshaya, s. (es* intense, ^^cs decay) destruction of the world; loss, destruction in general. esc.(3^^^a, Sankshepa, s. (sso and ^So kshipa to throw) abridgement, abbreviation; conciseness, compression. e3oS^-!EJa, Sankshobha, 8. (eso before, ag kshubha to tremble) shaking, trembling; overthrowing; upsetting. esoffijS, Sankata, a. narrow, contracted. t&oiSi6, Sankara, s, name of iva; the name of a celebrated teacher of the Vedanta philosophy; mixing, blending, confounding: a. auspicious, propitious. e3<.^<5^S3, Sankaranawd, pee ts^:^.6<!^Qo san- karanaivd. fieo0(^, Sa^kalpa, s. (eeo and >cp thought) voli- tion, will, resolve, mental determination. $3S)9 644 3ed C30 3D3, Sankd, s. doubt, uucertaiuty; fear, terror, apprehension. e3o5>53(5 ^^co, Sanhara-hhdmiya, s. dungbill. cso>3s, Sankdsa, a. in composition; like, similar, near, proximate. e3o98, Sankichc/i", s. name of Buddha in one of his incarnations. Soj9<jS', Sanlirna, a. (sso and 33a kri to scatter) miscellaneous, mixed, compounded; spread, scat- tered, diffused. eso^Q^SScs, Sankirttij/a, s. (seo and s^aSJ krita to praise) praise, honor, glorification, isoe^, Sanku, s. (s3S saJci to doubt or apprehend) trunk of a lopped tree; pillar, post; enemy, adversary; fear, terror; compass, eeoegd, Sankura, a. formidable, frightful, fearful. e3oS\4aJ0, Sankocha, Is. (e3o and -s^^ kucM taoS*S)5Qia, Sankockatui, ) to contract) shutting, closing, contracting; binding, tying; kind of fish, skate, fieo^, Sankrama, ") s. (c3o before, 49 to go) e6o^<^, ASawlTawcf^a, j difficult progress, clam- bering up rocks, etc.; going, moving, travelling; the passage of a planetary body through the zodiac. eso^oeoiS, Sankrdnti, s. passage of the sun or other planetary body from one sign of the zodiac into i another; going, proceeding. I ao(S^a33C^, Sankle'sa, s. (sso and ^jjgtsa klisa to suffer or inflict pain) source or origin of passion, klesa: see iffiaQts? kle'sa: a. filthy, corrupt, pollute. 3oQ, Sankha, s. conch shell, chank, valuta gravis; one of Kuv^ra's treasures; large number, ten or one-hundred billions, esoad, Satikhaja, s. (ssoQ shell, d born) large pearl of the shape of a pigeon's egg. e3oQ33K>, Sankhandbha, s. perfume: see es-esJajiS) sakneba. esoQIlS), Sankha-mukha, s. (esoQ conch, ) face) alligator, [Colloq. f^^Qo ktmbuld^. isoS)<sSa))o, Sankha-mundakau, s. (ssoS) conch, mudi to shave, aji kan aff.) one of the thirty-two punishments inflicted by kings, rub- bing the skidl with a stone and gravel till it is completely bare of flesh as a conch shell, ssoQ^ga^, Sai^khalika, s. fetter, chain for the legs and feet. -oso3)<5, Sankhdra, Pali form of aoead5)3(5 sanskdrd, which see. iso 3)533, Saiikhyd, s. (sso before, Qaa to tell) num- ber, a number, numeral; deliberation, reasoning, reflection. sao3i20S3, Sankhydta, a. numbered, counted, reck- oned. S3oa)is3(3cs, Sankhyd-pathaya, s. (e:oQso number. od patha Avay) arithmetic, science of numbers, fColloq. s? <s?oei c553S3gc3 gar/un-sdstraya']. 33o3xo8, Saf/khydiva, s. a number, numeral: pi. ssoQa) sankhyd. s3o:o<iR83, Songanawd, v. to hide, to conceal : pret, satocgSa seiiguwd. ssora, Sangam, s. war, [Colloq. cg^c5 yuddhayaJ] ssosgScs, Sangasw'iya, s. screw-hole. s3o(533cse5339, Sangdyandwa, s. (sso with (5D3ca33 gdyand singing, chanting) oral exhibition, hold- ing forth, public recitation, but particularly three noted convocations held immediately after the death of Buddha, for the purpose of settling the Buddhist Canon; on the first occasion aOO priests were present, the second 700, and the third 1000. eso^dgS, Sangipjmwa, s. thanks, praise, [Colloq. g(53oss39 prasa^sdwa^' eso(gns3, Sarigraha, s. (eso with, together, (gw to take) compilation, abridgement; brevity; taking, seizing; help, favour, protection; entertainment of strangers* eso(ga5340<5-]S83, Sangraha^karanawd, v. to compile, to help, to entertain, iSioCQSxs^, Sangraham, s. (eso and ajsj-^ dysentery) dysentery, diarrhea, esogs, Sangrdma, s. (esocgD to fight) war, battle, [Colloq. og^c3 yuddJiaya']. eo^3S>, Sangrdlia, s. the grip of a shield; seizing, gripping; clenching the fist. esoeoacSoj, Sangrihita, a. compiled, collectedj abridged, abbreviated. 63089, Sangha, s. multitude, number, collection; Buddhist priesthood, a convocation of priests, five of whom constitute a saijgha. e3o839'53, Sanghattana, s. (sso with k9Q ghatta to strike) meeting, encountering; the shock or encounter of rams, bulls, etc. eoo^So, Sanghatita, a. encountered, met; united, joined. SS08SCS3, Sanghayd, see esoas sangha. 3o 645 soe) ssoisdoeo, Sangha-ratna, s. (eeo^ and doso gem) one of the three gems of Buddhism, viz. the priesthood: see -2(5020 trividharatna. ssoKoS), Sa?ighdta, s. assemblage, multitude; kill- ing, striking, hurting. e3oM^S^c^s^, Sanghddtsesa, s, the second class of sins which are legislated for in the sacred code of the priesthood; there are thirteen crimes specified under this class in the Pratimoksha to which the priests are liable; when any of them is committed it must be confessed in the presence of a sanghaya, or a secret convocation of not less than five priests who after the confession have the power to adjudge the punishment. 650^3^652)8 ?9, Sanghdniismriti, s. (eso^ sa^gha, ep^eo^^ anusmriti reflection) respect or ven- eration for the priesthood, esoSd, Sanchara, s. (sso with Q6 to go) way, road, [Colloq. 533(5 para"] ; going, walking, proceeding. 8eo(5-(flScs, Sa^charanat/a, s. going, walking, pro- ceeding. esoSC) Sanchala, s. (eso and Qq to shake) moving, shaking, motion. e3o8(3<a, Sanchalaya, s. agitation, disturbance. e3o93(5, Safichdra, s. resort, haunt, place of resort; defile; difficult progress. t3o93(5>, Sanchdraka, s. (sso and Q6 char a to go, S5 aff.) traveller, wanderer, pilgrim, [CoUoq. 6*^33S)3(5(a3 wandandkdrayd~\. eso83(5<Sc5><5-<sSS3, Sanchdranaya-haranawd, v. to walk about, to move about. e6oo, Saf}chita, a. (eeoaud to collect) collected, gathered together. csot^cXD, SancTihannat a. (sso and d^oK) covered) covered, enveloped. e2otJ8j Sanjt'wa^ a. (eso with ?8 life) living, exist- ent, being. esocab533<a, Sanjndpanaya, s. introduction, preface. 3oc66), Sanyata, a. (3o and ca yama to restrain) bound, fettered, confined, imprisoned; restrained, subdued, as the passions. e3o(a65)38, Sa?iyatakdn, s, (ttoces) and &a36 kdra who does, ^^ in afE.) ascetic, one endeavouring to subdue his passions by severe austerity. ejoca, Sanyama, s. (eso completely, (M to restrain) restraint, forbearance. 630023920, Sanydchana, s, (fiso intensitive, (^38 yd- cha to beg) prayer, petition, earnest request, supplication, entreaty. cSocsjgj, Sanydtrd, s. (eso and (;33^3 going) visiting foreign countries, travelling by water, voyaging. e3occ3, Sanydma, s. (eso and a^ to restrain) for- bearance, check, control, restraint. esogw>, Sanyukta, a. (eso and %d yuja to join) joined with, connected, attached; endowed with, possessed of. esoygeo, Sanynga, s. (eeo and gtf yuja to join) war, battle; union, mixture, ss<>a3ci^9a5?3co, Satiyut-nikdya, "J s. (esojgo sanyuta ssoggcJes^cB, Sanyut-sangiya, J and es^ca compila- tion) thii-d of the five Sangis or books of the Sutra Pitaka: see eseSca sangiya. escogo, Sanyuta, a, connected, joined; mixed, blended; attached to. 3so(3\csJes3, Sanyoga, s. union, association, conjunc- tion. esoS\csdfc^^D, Sanyojana^s. (eso with (^d yuja to join) ordering, arranging, disposing, compounding. 6eoi5^<So, Sanrakshana, s. (eso before, <5a raksha to guard) preserving, guarding, protecting, watching. eso(5ca(a, Sanrambhaya, s. (ee and deo rabha to sound) wrath, rage; pride, arrogance. ssogejCT, Sanltpta, 8. (eeo before, gexo smeared) junction, union, adhering: a. smeared, plastered; envenomed; united; stained; esoOccssd, Sanwatsara, s. (sso complete, Qsxa6 year) year, [CoUoq. tfgdL^*? aiourudda']. e6o3^), Sanwadana, s. (eeo with 8<j3 speaking) communication, tidings, intelligence; charm, amulet; subduing, overcoming by magical drugs or mystical gems. ecoSog, Sanwarna, s. (eso before, Q<Sl to extol) praise, adulation, panegyric. esoS^ca, Sanwartaya, 8. (eso and Sao writa to be) destruction of the sakwaja or universe; beleric myrobalan, [CoUoq. 6 bulu'j. esoSS-gsa, Sanwardhana, 8, (es and SaS) wridha to increase or prosper) augmenting, increasing; prosperity, thriving. eso8(5, SanwarUi s. rain, [CoUoq. Qitaa wessa']; water, [CoUoq. S-Jgd watura]; self control; mound, [CoUoq. (9^(5333t(5(3 godella']; bridge, [CoUoq, 5330 pdlamal ; also, see the next. eso9(5SQ, Sanwarasila, s. (isoQ6 self control, &q duty or observance) the practice of religious acetics or priest?, -closing the senses against all t)Utw;ird object-. eso&3 646 caofiSD eQo8oc3c5, Sanwdsaya, s. (eso together, Saes an abode) dwelling together as man and wife; copulation; house dwelling. e6offi2D, Sanvighna, s. (oso and 8KD obstacle) danger, difficulty, impediment. eso9c5, Sanvit, s. (sso and <5 vida to know) ia- tellect, understanding; mark, sign, signal; name, appellation; promise, agreement. esoSaaes?, Sanvidhdna, s. (eso and 3 vidha to command) rule, authority, command. e3oC5)D(53, Sanribhdga, s. (eso and Saooeo discussion) investigation, deliberation, examination. seogo, Sanwuta, a. attended, accompanied, sur- rounded; overcome, subdued. fisog^e^&si, Sanwutindriyd, s. (esogc) sanwuta overcome, igcs^cs indriya an organ of sense) one whose passions are subdued, stoic, ascetic. e6o(5\(5), Sa>}wega, s. (eso intensitive, ^d vija to agitate) hurry, flurry, haste proceeding from fear; emotion, agitation. C6ov^, Sanweda, s, (sso and Qq vida to know) perception, consciousness; intellect, understand- ing. esoSa'SSSD, Sanwritta, a. (eso and 09S) writa to screen) hidden, concealed; possessed of, endowed. eso8a^, Sa?iwritt, see esoQ^cs sanwartaya. seooi3(5, Sanslesha, s. (eso before, (ssQ^ slisha to unite) embrace, union, contact. C6OG305, Sansaya, s. uncertainty, doubt. ssoeg^, Sansvddhi, 1 s. (eso before, cgQ sudJia seo(S\e3Ja)3, Sansodhana, J to be or make pure) cleaning, correcting, purifying; paying, dis- charging. C8oga3, Sansraddhd, s. (eso and gSo religious belief) firm belief and strict performance of religious duties. esogcs, Sansraya, s. protection, safety, refuge. ssocesiad, Sanskdra, a. (eso implying perfection, ^aa hri to make, (^<^an affix with ^8 sut augment) apprehension, conception, completiag, perfect- ing, accomplishing, finishing; embellishment, decoration, faculty; purificatory rite or cer- emony. 5o5^5, Sanskrita,s^ (eeo excellence or perfection, &"ia S5 krita done) classical and sacred language of the Hindus: a, wrought, made; artificially produced; decorated, ornamented; cooked, dress- ed; best, excellent. esoeaod, Samtara, s. (eso and tesja stri to spread) bed, couch, bed of leaves. esocoS, Sanstha,s. (eso and tefiD siM to stay) dweller, an inhabitant: a. staying, stopping, fixed, sta- tionary; staying with, associated, domesticated; lucky, fortunate. esoceSo, Sansthd, s. state or condition oi" beiag ; stop, stay, end, completion. esoeoQjSD, Sansthdna, s. (eso and ee^o sthd to be) form, figure, shape; fabrication, construction; mark, spot, sign. esoEdSoD, Sansthita, a. firm, remaining, stationary; established, fixed. esog^d-^sS, Sansmarana, s. (eso intensitive, ed-<s^ remembering) remembering, calling to mind. CSosoSa^, Sansmriti, s, (eso and eo3a smri to remem- ber) remembering, remembrance, recollection. esocssjCD, Sansakta, a. near, adjoining, contiguous; possessing, endowed with; connected or acquaint- ed with. esoes'SsxS, Sanaakti, s. union, intimacy, devotion to. esoe3*^25Dco, Sansandanaya, s. consultation, conver- sation, comparing. esoescs, Sansaya, s. doubt, uncertainty, esoesoS, SaT^sarga, s. the union of the sexes, copula- tion; union, proximity, approximation, contact; acquaintance, intimacy. soe3(S3aao0, Sansargdbhdwa, s. (esoesi^ samarga union, of body and sentient faculty, Jpcja abhd- wa non-existence) logical non-entity or annihila- tion of three kinds, prior, incidental, and final; or absence of birth or production, destruction of present being, and necessary end or cessation of existence. esoesd, Sansara, 1 s. (eso together, 3a gfi to go) egoeadNSro, Sansarana, J world, birth, production of living beings; high- way, principal road; going, proceeding. esoesac^, Sansara, s. (eso together, esa sri to go) world, habitation of mortals, mundane existence; transmigration, renewed or continued existence, metempsychosis. esoe33(5(533, Sa^sdragdmi, s. (esoesjd and cctj who goes) mortal, inhabitant of this world, one trans-. migrating. eos33<5g), Sansdm-dukkha, S. (escesad and g sorrow) misery of transmigration: see S^-asQcss kle'sa; sorrow inseparable froir. 'jxisteuce. 3*9} 647 titslQ cso83D(5eeQ, Sansdrastha, a. (esoesjd and te6 stha to stay) in a state of transmigration, not yet arrived at or attained to Nirwana. fieoes3(5635<53(5-3, Safisdra-sdgaraya, s. (esoeeid and 630555(5 ocean) metempsychosis, doomed to such a state of transmigration, that Nirwdna or final emancipation is next to impossible. e3o8<5S, Samiddha, a. (ea before, Qa) accomplish- ed) perfected, fully done or accomplished. ssoS(^;;, Sa?)siddhiya, s. (eso and S^ siddhi com- pletion) perfection, completion, accomplishment, [Colloq, s3i);^-3S'S530ca sampurnabhdwaya]. seoQgQ^'Qo, Sansinduwanawd, v. the causal form of the next: pret. e3oQ(5>^83 saiisindewwd. seoQs^^-eoSa, Ssansindenawd, v. to be appeased, to be made calm or tranquil: pret. esoQigesD sa;^- sindund. i&o^^ji, Sanswddhiya, s. (eoo completely, g sud- dhi purification) purity, sanctity, holiness, entire purification of the affections and passions. i>o(5^qd, Sanse'daja, 1 s. (eso and <s^i^q tsoS'dfij's &'5j<6cs, Sanse'da-yoniya, ) vermes, d born, and (3^c3:J65 yoni place of birth or production) one of the four states of animal existence, in- cluding worms, flies, and insects in general. 83oE^o, Sansepa, corruption of esos^as^o sankshe- pa, which see. sseS^efS3, Sansewana, s. (ee and (S>tiSQ se'wa to serve) waiting on, serving; connection, contact, intimacy. 3So(5^8sJa ioce, Sansodhanaya, s. (s^o and s^sGcfQ^a sodhana purifying) cleaning, cleansing, purify- ing, literally or metaphorically. s;offi3S3, Saiihata, a. joined, attached or approx- imated to; struck, hurt, wounded, killed. eeo{03<5, SatiMra, 8. destruction, loss; abridgement; collection ; restraining. 28656 o, Sanhita, a. attached, joined; collected, assembled. s5ocSc33, Sanhita, s. a compilation, digest, code, junction, saiidhi, proximity. CJ, Sak, 8. conch shell perforated at the spiral end and used as a musical instrument; chank from e^oQ sanJcha; wheel, circle, from 8^ chakra; eye, from Sasg*^ chakshus; multitude, collection; Sakra, from is?^^ sah-a; hiding, con- cealment; antimony: see also, ssed 3(3^6^033 sakwdlihiniyd. s3Jc?, Sak-avi,8. poet, bard, panegyrist; weapon of Sakra or Indra, thunderbolt, [Colloq. >K)e3 hena']. ^iS^iS), SakJca, 8. jaw; Pali form of Sakra; man of the Sakya race; province inhabited by the descendants of the Sdkyarace: a. clever, skilful, able. S3id53(5, Sakhdra, 8. charity, hospitality, entertain- ment of strangers. s3:Qg03, Sakkhalita, a. stumbled; fettered, ob- structed, hindered, impeded, opposed. 33id(3*racs, Sakgediya, s. (taisi and (3>C3 gedt any globular substance) conch shell, chank. essJs-.ijg, Sak-dew, s. (es^J and s^qQ a god) Sakra or Indra: see o^ sakra. ?3Je6cs, Sakniya, s. drug. s3J3iS), Sakneba, 8. (e3^s5 shell, S3iS) navel) perfume, according to some a dried substance made from a shell-fish and said to resemble the conch or chank shell; according to others a vegetable perfume. c3Je3-<Sc, Sakpana, 8. (es^d discus, o<^ hand) name of Vishnu, alluding to his holding the chakra or discus in his hand. essJgse, Sakpu-pala, s. clearing nut, strychnos ])otatorum, [Colloq. -gifi^Q^Q tngi?ii-eta]. e2Jg(5, Sak-pura, s. city of Sakra. e3}.<iss?, Sakmana, s. walking for exercise or amusement; place for walking, terrace, etc. e3J2d', Sakman, s. walking, going. e3J:f)(5-<s^83, Sakmankaranaicd, v. to walk about for pleasure, to perambulate. ^i5J:J 3^^553, Sakmankerima, 8. walking, s3-ad(3ag-<g, Sak-lakuna, s. marks on the body indicative of the attainment of the Buddhaship, or of universal empire. S3J8, Sakwala, s. (es^ region, Qq circumfer- ence) the universe, comprehending, according to native geography, the various continents, islands, heUs, and Brahma lokas, Avith Maha-meru in the centre, and a circular range of rocks sur- rounding the whole. S3J8<53C> Sakwala-gala, 8. (se^ and or; rock) range of mountains supposed to encircle the universe, and to form its boundaries ; see the last. 63a5J9(5)xS), Sakwala-geba, s. (e3JC and cm womb) interior of the universe, or the space included within the mountainous range encircl- ing the universe. C3!f93 648 8255<srs esesJQo, Sahwa, Is. (esJ5 and e8JSD@56-s^c3, Sahwd-lihiniyd, j (gc6<2^ca3 the falco genus) ruddy goose, or as it is usually called the Brahminy kite, heliastur indus, [CoUoq, <^a5 (ScS3 7'djdliyd']: see e3^3fi sakunagghi. e3J8^, Sahviti, s. universal emperor, Elu form of 9^8-e9?9 dialer awartti: see esedS sakwala. 5359Sd^, /S'a/^^'^7^'rq/a, 1 5. (s3J<9 and <5e^ or e8J949(5<5, Sakvittrada, ) 6^ king) universal em- peror, a character attained by severe religious abstraction and austerities, and second only to the Buddhaship. GJ9S<:^dc3, Sakviti-rdjyaya, s. universal empire ; see the last. esisJes^, Saksanda, s. shrub, aristolochia indica, [Colloq. esdes^ sapsanda']. e6J853i), Saksmnam,^ s. conch shell perforated at the spiral end, and used as a horn. esffiJs^eso^, Saksonda, see es^Jss^ saksanda. sssi, Saka, s. doubt; chank or conch shell; wheel, circle; sovereign, any prince who gives name to an era: see cssssiQ^ sakawarsha; in Pali, his, his own, one's own. 352530, Sakata, s. cart, vehicle drawn by oxen; scraggy shrub or small tree, strehlus as^iera, [Colloq. C53t0(3>3(^ geta-netul] ; demon slain by Krishna. S3)3&)<5, Sakatadhura, s. (ss^aQ and g(5 yoke) yoke of a cart, ox or bullock; cart, conveyance; leader of a multitude of carts. es)35g, Sakata-ripu, s. (s353 demon, Sg enemy) name of Vishnu, from his slaying the demon Sakata. S353'3^CJ33, Sakatalochana, s. plant, aymrus agallocha, [Colloq. cgogc^ gugul'\. e3S;g'3, Sakadimu, s. (S3> Indra, -^ bow) rain- bow, [Colloq. s^^gerfea de'dunnal. esisgcn., Sakaduru, s. date tree, phceniiv zeylanica, [Colloq. ^f indil^. esaad, Sakap, a. sorrowful, beautiful, comely, fortunate, happy, auspicious. es(3>oJc5i8, Saka-poruwa, s. potter's Avheel. e3i5><3S', Sakarna, s. (es with SSi<& ear) hearing, listening, attending, regarding. es), Sakarmaka, a. (in grammar) relating 10 the transitive verb. S355>(5, Sakara, s. raw sugar, from (S?S)<^ mrkara. ssoc Sakala, a. all, whole, entire. C33)(5(9qcs, Sakalajneya, a. (ecs>e all, (^^(a^c^ know- ledge) omniscient; all wise. ss53(35E), Sakalamukta, a. (s33c entire, ^S5C5 released) Nirwana, final emancipation, annihila- tion. tsssiQo^Qct, Sakaldsrawaya, s, (S555(5 sakala all, fp^0 dsrawa transgression) the four sources of sin, viz. passion, existen(?e, religious belief, and ignorance. s3S5g538, Sakalikdwa, s. (c3 with a55(55D kalikd unblown flower) unblown flower, [Colloq. (^ ssiz-^Q mal-kekula'] . tQSSi^, Sakas, a. well, good, excellent, [Colloq. cesi of^ yahapatl; fit, proper; pure, purified, conse- crated; prepared, compounded, etc.; Elu form of saoeeaagsD sanskrita. s3S5ed^55a)c5, Sakaskadaya, s. name of a book written in Pali containing a sketch of the life of Buddha. 53ffi)e^c5-<s^83, Sakaskaranav'd , v. to arrange, to place in order. ^^s,5d, Sakasd, ad. well, excellently; fitly, pro- ^ perly. sssSoj, Sakiya, s. friend, [Colloq. asii&Qo yahalu- wd'\; companion, from s&S sakht; button or circular piece of wood or glass, etc. terminating the string of a book, from 3^ chakra; mes- senger, courier. e5^(g, Sakilitu, a. (es from =30 san completely, 6(3 filthy) polluted, contaminated, unclean, unholy. esaS, Saki, s. female friend, [Colloq. cssjg e yahalu-stri'] ; niece by the sister's side. e34ig, Saku, s. name of WesaAvana, or Kuvera, the Indian Plutus; Sanskrit language: pi. of s3Ja5) sakka: a. quick, speedy, swift. es^gaaes?, Sakunta, s. blue jay, ctssa ornata, ^order Passeres), [Colloq. e5;i^3^'Si(^Q0 kehi-belld']; Indian peregrine : see -os^is:^^ sakunagghi; kind of maritime or fishing falcon, called white-bellied sea eagle, halietus leucognste, ('order Accipitres). 63g.^53!S, Sakuntt, s. bird in general: see eseg-SD sakuna. ssageo, Sakuna, s. bird ui general, [Colloq. igcJL^ Q) kurulld^. ss^gso^, Sakunagghi, s. (5 :^253 bird, aaes ghasa to eat) Indian peregrine, falco peregrinator ; l-'ondicherry esigle, falro poiiticeriana, [Collotj. 3^^ s6)Q3tf 63 ^9, Salcuni, . bird: see the last. cS'Sg^Q, Sakuni, s. hen sparrow, passer domesticus, [CoUoq. (3^?^f >8(iQ ge'-kinllQ. 8355<5, Sahurd, s. {^i^<Si sakuru and cp a aff.) sugar-maker, man of the jaggery caste. ea^^S, Sakuri, s. woman of the jaggery caste. 55.sgc5i, Sakuru, s. raw or coarse kind of sugar, clayed or candied sugar, jaggery. e8;5(^, Sakul, s. mark, spot, sign, signal, [Colloq. C'S?'^ lakuna~\. se. 9(308, Sakulya, s. (es for eso san with or same, 9C family) kinsman; one of the same family and of common origin, [Colloq. eaxcsa neydl. sgC Sakula, a, (ss and (s^q tribe) having a family, belonging to a family, or race. es^(33^^), Sakuldkshaka, s. fragrant grass, ci/- perus 7'otundus, [Colloq. 5C3g<5i kaldndurti]. 66^56, Sakulu, a. hard, [Colloq. ^ dedt"] ; sharp, pungent, acrid, [Colloq. S3 esiCJe^^ divata- seraeti^. sss^di, Sakus, s. haste, speed, rapidity, swiftness, [Colloq. 0^55 iSm ?7.7wawa]. ess^s?, Sakew, s. abridgement, abbreviation, from ssos^as^s sankshepa. 6i553?sJ, Sakrtt, s. (esao sa/.-a to be able, to expel) faces, excrement: ind. once; with, together with. e3)3e,(5D3, Sakriddgdmi, s. (e35as5 sakrit once, {p(533 dgdmi came) second of the four states of existence previous to the attainment of Nirwi'ina or final emancipation. S3:>3C;<5)3 6(^ce, Sakriddgdmi-phalaya, s. (se)a; coD^ and 6c phala fruit, reward) enjoyments of the state of Sakridagmi: see the last, 3^5>a^<533^ 3<Sc5, Sakriddgdmi-mdrgaya, s. ]iath leading to the second of the four states, Avhich is called cs)a^c553f sakriddgdmi. C3Q3, Sakhd, 1 s. friend, associate, [Colloq. ^^c33 63 S, Sakhi, ) mitrayd'\. 3(5), Saga, s. Swarga, paradise: see s^cS swarga; chapter, section, from the Sanskrit esc^ sarga. csenQd, Sagachchha, s. (e3 for S85> saha with uoSe^ going) fellow-traveller, companion, [Colloquial: ffiJt (E>5iS)525^eD3 ketuwa gamankarannd']. escovs^, Sagana, a. (es sa. iR'^^ class) poetical Toot S3 sa', consisting of three syllables; the two lirst being short, and the last, long, Anapajst. 63(5)053, Sagayd, s. celestial being, deity; young man, lad, [Colloq. (3^ffi5^(^C^ kolld^. 3(53(5, Sagara, s. celebrated Hindu sovereign. 3(5)8i8, Sagawesi, s. (es(5) Swarga, QxQ who dwells) a god, deity. ssc^<^, Saguna, a. (es for sees saya six, with cg-<^ part) six-fold. e3K)(5, Sangara, s. ointment, unction; abridgment. ^iSid, Savgairtm, s. war, [Coll: ogeSca y?/c?c?Aaya]. 33c:5^6, Sangardiva, s. compilation and abridg- ment, from e2o(g)!5) sangraha. 33eocJi.83. Sangaruivana, see sso^cJosj sangha- ratna. -cscoQ, Snngala, s. pair, couple, two, [Colloq. 55 8 kuttama~\. 33g)(5Sgc5, Sangala-siwura, s. (sscog and Sg(5 robe) double robe worn by the Upasampad^, or highest order of priest. sss3839), Sangaioanawd, v. to cause to be hidden or concealed: pret. e8zS\ie^983 sengewwd: causal form of e3o(3)2a83 sanga7iawd. 3S39i(3, Sanga-vjrla, s. (esK) priests, 0i(3 row or line) row of priests. ssSot, Sangiya, s. (^osan with, together, (Si^gama to go, (^si in aff.) compilation, collection, but particularly the five sangis or divisions of the teachings of Buddha, viz. dik, medum, sanyut, angottara, and kudugot; these are accompanied with commentaries and glosses called atuwd or arthakath/i, which are further explained in tikas or supplementary commentaries, and the most difficult passages are collected and explain- ed in separate works, hence called ganthi pada. e6<g^5l2d, Sanguruwan, seee3o^(5e3s:) sangharatna. 33C5(^, Sangul, s. pair, couple, [Colloq. g90 j kuttama'] . sseDffid, SaAkara, ^s. dust, sweepings; crackling 3e3sa3(5, Saiikdra, f of a ing. 3^, Sankti, s. hole S39te), Sanga, s. (sso san with <53g gamu to go) I meeting, encountering; company; wish, desire, ' longing for; addiction or devotion to; confluence of rivers; joining. \ ssSiEjS), Sangata, s. union, meeting; observance of j religious ordinances, the practices of a Buddhist ! priest. I S3?)to, Sangama, s. (ss^ sa7i together, (S) to go) meeting, union, mixture, junction. ss5>53c5, Sangara, s. war, battle, [Colloq. cgeacs yuddhayai; misfortune, calamity; promise, i^sent, agreement; bribe; friendship; power; | heap, multitude. flame; mixing, confound- 650 3c)e taiQ&, SaAgz'ti, s. (esosan together, csagd to sign) science of music and dancing; exhibition of song and music at public entertainments: see ssooto^' -2338 sangdyandwa. e6St9^53(5>, Scuigitil-draka^ s. (ess)^ and Siz6 who does, ssi aff,) musician, public exhibitor of song and music on festival occasions; priest of Buddha, public reader and expounder of the ban a. esS) 1 ' > Sachcha, Pali form of e30> satya. 6389, J tsSs^csJcB, )Sachcha-y6gi, s. (ss and (S^csJcB e38S'3\c5;JcS, j ascetic) sincere devotee. tee)<s^c^, 1 Sachchmve'dita, s. (esQQ and ^^o C3e!5^C5, j known) arrived at the knowledge of the four great truths, as a Eahat: see 8gc5e3aDx chatussatya. tsQc Sachala, a. (sso san with Qq to shake) shaking, moving, trembling. ^EQ,Sachtrn, s. friend, counsellor, minister. es(5^03^8^^, Sache'tanika, a. (&3 for esffi) saha with (5^ S3 2530 chetand thought, ^ ika aff.) sentient, endued with powers of thought or intellect; knowing, aware. S3C^, Sqjja, a. (ssisd shasja to move, to go) armed, accoutred; prepared, got ready; adorned, or- namented, decorated. ese^3, Sajjana, s. (sscJ sat good, d^jana man) virtuous or excellent man, [CoUoq. esoDg'ilace) satpurushayd'\; putting on armour, guard, sen- try; preparing. ssc^des, Sqjja-i'asa, see ss&des sarja-rasa, sscJjfsj, Sajjita, a. armed, accoutred; dressed, de- corated, ornamented. eee^CS^eeJ, Sajjulaso, s. resin, [Colloq. ^%'^q, dummala] . e8>e^J, Sajjo, s. tree, vateria acuminata, [Colloq. S)(^ hal]. 535126^, Sajdti, a. (c3 for essj saha similar, with ?36?S kind) of the same sort or species, of the same tribe. 63555^05, Sajdtzya, s. of the same tribe or species, see?, Sajtwa, a. (es for esss saha with c?8 life) alive, living. e5>dJa3, Sajota, a. (ee for ess) saAa with, having, ^?9 jutt light) shining, glittering, brilliant. esa^cr, Sanchaya, s. (cso ^oij' before, r//^' ti collect) heap, quantity; multitude. 83i85^(5, Sanchara, s. difficult passage; road, route; course. s5Js'(52S3, Sanchalana, s. (eso san and 8(5 c^a/a to shake) trembling, shaking. s&iffiBe)3(5, Sanchdra, see e3?s)<5 sanchara. ^i'-^.f, Sanja, s. (^^o san before, ds^jana to be born or created by whom) name of ]>rahma, as creator, also of Siva; the name of an opponent of Buddha. S3^,S3. Sanjdta, a. born, produced. S3^jf^>, Sannaka, s. name applied to half of Anuswara or bindu sign "o" attached to a consonant. S3<ZQ, Sajna, a. knock-kneed. S3(a^5, Sajnaka, a. (e5&, sajnd and 5 aff.) apprehended, comprehended; marked, signed. eaa^c^S, Sajnapti, see tz<s^o^ sajnclpnna. e6B), Sajnd, s. (sso .va/? and , to know) name, appellation; gesture; sign, gesticulation; thought, mind, intellect: technical name of any gram- matical affix. set&iSJd-s^So, Sajndkaranawd, v. to make signs, to beckon. sse,^J3, Sajnd pafia, s. apprising, informing. sscEb, Sajndioa, s. sign, mark, token; gesture, gesticulation, indication of sentiment, etc. by gesture, hint, intimation; any grammatical term; technical name of any affix, etc. s:^, Sajni, s. one of the Brahma lokas. S3(^C3, Sajnita, a. (&) sajnd mark, S3 tta affix) marked, spotted, signed; called. S3(^, Sajni, a. (eesSj sajnd and f'esJ m aff.) marked, signed; known. esSiC, Sattamhi, s. pedagogue, schoolmaster. (Tamil.) 33839, Sattama, ,<?. buttocks, rump, posterior: pi. es99D sattam. esS, Sata. s. an imitative sound; ascetic's clotted hair. 333^5530, Safakapata, s. (333 and es)oQ fraud) quarrel, tumult, uproar, wordy war. 3s3<:^, Satada, s. perfume, odour, scent. s3Qai3(5<s^S3, Safankaranaivd, v. to make war; to fight, to contest. 53Qe3, Satana, s. (^&> hatha to use violence) fight, conriict, contest, \v:n\ battle: pi. ssS^ safari. esSs^^ <2?c32539), Sutahan-kapanaivd, /% to write on letters as practised by natives when begin- ning to write on olas. ^Q(sy 651 8^S esOjoao, Satahana, s. fss before, &3 thd to be, to stay) mark, sign, sketch, outline; memorandum: pi. isSoestf satahan. S33, Sati, "I .*. zedoary, kccmpferia galanga, [Coll: esQ, Sati, ^^is^c^QitQ hingurupiyaW]. 335, Sattka, a. (es with 353 ttkd commentary) accompanied or explained by a commentary. S)ocg.S3c5<68j, Sadangukarariaiod , v. to quarrel. - ssSocgS, Sadanguwa, s. quarrel, broil, fray, tumult. e3^ocg^8^^0^, Sadangw-wenawd, v. to fall out; to quarrel. ssgeo^, Sadu-ganda, s. stink, musty smell. e88, Saduwa, s. chaff, [Colloq. s^C(^ ^/') S^S3^^ potu^. ^^Si, Sanda, s. eunuch, [Colloq. sssgossocoo na- punsakayd']; bull at liberty; multitude of lotus flowers; wood, forest. 3idoS3escs, Sanddsaya, s. pair of large pincers; smith's vice, [Colloq. <j{f g8 danduanduwa], &<!S^Si6^Q3, Sandukaranawd, v. to scold, to abuse; to fight, to quarrel. 33<Sc3(5cc3, Sandukdrayd, s. quarrelsome man. 53<^ffi)35, Sandukdri, s. (s3<:fiD8 sanduwa and S33v5 kdra who does, ^ / fem. aff.) scold, virago. Q3<^8, Sanduwa, s. fray, tumult, wordy war. 3-<sSce55C Sanagala, s. grindstone, stone for the trituration of perfumes, etc. escJ, Sat, 8. a being, sentient creature; umbrella, iromdiS chhatra, [Colloq. i^Qa kudaya]: a. true, good, virtuous, [Colloq. aiao^ yahajMt^; excellent, best; right, proper; being, existing; in composition, good, right, fit, etc. e3c5)qeii), Satkadamba, s. (esaJ good, ^^iS) ka- damba tree) species of kadamba, anthocephalus cordifoUa: see Sasoeagae writta-pushpa. S6cJ>3^, Satkdra, s. (saci and )3d doing) hospital- ity, entertainment of strangers; practice of pres- cribed duties to elders, superiors, etc; proper conduct, virtue. e3c5c55<5^83, Satkara-karanawd^ v. to treat, to entertain. fiseJe^GoS, Satkula-paw, see esec^^^OejSss sapta- kiifa-parwata, fi85aa^, Sathriti, s. (e3c5 good, SJa^ doing) doing good, acting properly, virtue, morality. esQS), Satta, Pali form of escJSJ sapta. 8sc5s>a3, Sattaka, 8, certainty: a. true, certain, sure. e3?55aD5n.23(5iOw03, Sattaka-karanawd, v. to assure, to aflfiirm, to certify, to confirm by oath or ordeal. 33a3e)v'!gQ :2S)S)s5, Sattakuta-pabbata, seeesessso^Q OS'S saptakuta-parivata. ;2'S)S3<5^'fiS5, Satta-bkumika, a. (esajCD seven, ^@ ground, <^Si ika aff.) seven-storied, as a house. cseoESj, Sattama, a. (sscJ good, tsi^d tamas aff.) best, excellent, eminent; respectable, venerable; seventh. seoeoj, Sattd, a. (essi being, 033 aff.) being, exist- ence; goodness, exceDence, merit. eS'Sjeoo, Sattdha, s. (ssoea satta seven, cpsa aha day) week, [Colloq. gSoS^ssi sunidne]. 33s542, Sattutu, s. man professing to cure the bite of serpents by charms and incantations. S3i5J-2g<5o, Sat-turanga, 8. (escJ seven, eg(5o horse) sun, alluding to his chariot being drawn by seven horses, [Colloq. <(5 ira']. escS, Sattha, s. company of traders, caravan, from e33iS& sdrtha. esedSsaoo, Sattha-wdhaka. s. (eesS and SssiO who carries) trader, travelling merchant, head of a caravan. seQ^j, Satthd, s. name of Buddha; Pali form of (5338Q)3 sdstri. saaJ^C? Satdala, s. tree, alstonia ^or echites) scholaris, [Colloq. (5iJcp6Je33 rtt^--aWawa]. e66J^aos)3, Satdahatald, s. corruptly for es^oJ 33^3 sadattald, which see. ec5c3c5, Sat-pat, s. (esci seven, otsJ leaf) tree, alstonia scholaris, having six and seven leaves on a stalk, [CoUoq, c5lJ{f sJo^j ruk-attanfi]. s3ois^, Sat-patra, s. (esaJ good, c^ leaf) new leaf of a water lily. e3sx:c5lai, Satpurusha, a. (e55 good, gc5l.e man) good, virtuous, moral; excellent, best. s35Xic5i,!S4is, Satpurushakama, s. virtue. ess^ciiaices, Satpurushayd, s. virtuous man, good man. S3c5s^o^ ^esSef, Satpeti-desaman, s. double jas- mine. e3c56c Sat-phala, s. (escJ good, 6o fruit) pome- granate, jmnica granatum, [Colloq. (S><j6 de- lutn], acJgg, Satbumii, a. (essJ seven, for ^ bima ground or floor) seven storied. 8803, Satya, s. truth, direct truth, perceived with- out human speculation, doctrines of Buddha: 9^S^ 652 8^Q9 see 8g5ass3 chatussatya; first or golden age; oath: a, true, certain; sincere, honest, speaking tlie truth, cs03a5>, Satyaka, s. attestation or asseveration; ratification of a bargain. eacas-sgcSD, Satya-hiydwa, s. (sscoa truth, oath, ^caa kriyd act, doing) asseveration, invoking a deity, etc. to witness to the truth. e3S3Ja^, Satyaknti, s. (53033 certain, as>3^ doing) ratification of a bargain. e203a3s>es3ca, Satya-jndnaya, s. (es^oa truth, b<so jndna knowledge) knowledge of the four great truths of Buddhism: see 3^6363Q5M chatussatya. S3C33D38c3, Satyatdivaya, s. (saojs and 3338 tdwa afE. of the abstract) veracity, integrity, honour, uprightness. S3e3303, Satya-dharmaya, s. (eso* and 0) dharma practice) truth, true doctrine. eee533S333, Satya-ndmd^ s. plant, hydrocotyle asia- tica, rColloq. tBi$S(3^(SiO^(5^ssiJQhin-gotukola, or eg6iJ'S3 m,akuluwenna~\. 680353 33(5'^ 3338, Satya-pdramitdwa, s. (ssass truth, c 3(5 533 pdramitd gone, passed) veracity, the undeviating practice of truth, one of the ten paramitas: see 03(5a33 pdramitd. S3S)33g(5), Satya-yuga, s. (esos and gjs) age) the first of the four Yugas or ages, the period of general purity and virtue. eee38)ca, Satya-wachanaya, s. true word, reliable saying. e6C3339c5, Satyawat, a. (essss and 8e5 poss. aff.) true, veracious, practising or possessing truth. seOxQaJ^asj, Satyawddikama, s. veracity, speaking the truth. seaaaSs^eJ, Satyawddin, s. (sssjos and 3^e5 who speaks) person of integrity: a. speaking truth. e8S3J3SSos3, Satya-sanwasa, s. (s3S)3S and eso with Sea to dwell) adherence to the truth, observance or practice of truth, veracity, essjjsseaa), Satyasandha, a. (esojjs truth, eso sail before, 5)3 dhd to have or hold) veracious, ad- hering to or observing the truth, easjjaooas, Satydpana, s. ratification of a Imrgain. ^di<SiQiSi, Satruwana, s. (sasS seven, (5i2o jewel) the seven gems or treasures of a universal emperor, viz. his car, his elephant, his horse, the resplendent gem which gives whatsoever is desired, his queen, his grahapati, and his eldest son. sssDaJ^, Satrish, a.|(o3 for es saha with S)at^ thirst, desire) thirsty, greedy, cupidinous. S3C3Ki)3), Satsamdgama, s. association Avith llie good, SS52), Satwa, s. the quality of excellence or goodness; animal, a being; being, existence; certainty. SQeJ20, Satwana,ind. seventh, seventhly, [Colloq. ssesi G^Q^Q sat-we?it^. e3Qi)c33, Satwayd, s. sentient being, living creature: pi. ea^iS^csJ satwayd. ss^S^Qcf^cs, Satwa-lokaya, s. (ea being, (^q3^ loka world) mundane existence, this world in opposition to the world of the gods and brahma lokas. 3(2)3, Sativd, s. merchant, trader, [Colloq. '?> (3\@J^ welendd'\. sacJes^, Satsanda, see ss^Jss^ saksanda. sssJesd, Satsara, s. way, road, path, [Colloq. 006 pdra"] ; the seven lakes in the Himalaya mount- ain; name of Buddha. eseJi^, Sathu, plural of e^cJ sat. esa), Sata, s. seven; umbrella, from -d^ chhafra; weapon, instrument, tool: see g3^ santra. S36Dc5, Satat. s. name of Brahma, as the alJ ])ei- vading spirit. 3C3w, Satata, a. eternal, continual. S3S3C3C^(5cs, Satatajwaraya, s. (esaaoj continual, ^6 jwara iever) synochus or continued fever. esoQj, Satadhd, s. (sss3 hundred, blossoms, S)j tn have) bent grass, panicum dactylon: . in a hundred ways, a hundred fold. eso3o33(5, Satadhdra, s. (s203 hundred, Qo^ dhdrd edge) thunderbolt, [Colloq. SMoaa Jiena]: a, flowing in many streams, sacoesi, Satan, s. ace. or gen. plural of S3c5 saf, living creature; also, mind, heart. eaO55(3^s3s5, Satan-set, s. (sso35d beings, sacJ who tranquilises) name of Buddha. ess3dc3-S33, Satappawanawd, v. to cause to sleep: pret, e3i3xs5g3 seteppuwd; the causal form of 3ta)(3>c333 setapenawd. eaoasJ, Satapat, s. bird, [Colloq. s^d!i(^C3 ^'urtd- Za]; lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. (S>'2o6 nelurn] . tsQi-ziS), Satapati, s. (s&OD hundred, o45 chief) centurion, commander of a hundred. S8S)C33, Satapd, s. centipede, [CoUoq. osJooxcsa patteyd\ e9^Q9 653 e35g es23e33iD, Satapdka, a. (eso hundred, a35 boiled) hundred times boiled, as oil, etc. taajg'jcj, Satapushpa, see eaesgaeaD satapushpd. asssd, Satara, s. the number four; science, scrip- ture, etc: see ckoc^ sdstra; name of Buddha: and of Vishnu. S3035 *7^OT^cfl, Satara-agattya, s. (ecsad four, fpsj^ nf^a^z injustice) four causes of regal injustice or oppression, viz. lust, anger, fear, and ignorance. 3(5 {^'Q^oo, Satara-anudiga, s. the four interme- iliate points of the compass. :- ,^(5 qpc33c5, Satara-apdya, s. (eeO(5 and ?po3C3 hell) i'oiiT states of existence regarded as retributive ; >unishments, viz. hell, birth as an irrational being, the condition of a preta or hobgoblin, and of an asura or titan. - z-id pcs!5ec3, Satara-dryaphalaya, see S^dcsf ^Qce chaturdrya-palaya. ,.S)6 pc523SS)c3, Satara-nryasatyaya, see S^gdcsi .3S3MC5 ckaturdrya-satyaya. _3(5 (gScaSS, Satara-iriyawwa, s. (s3S)(5 and (gS .;8 being) the four states of being, viz. sitting, standing, walking, and sleeping. :.v.3(5(303cs, Satara-updya, s. (esod and (^csace oxpedient) the four resorts of kings against an enemy, viz. sowing dissension, punishment, re- conciliation, gifts. :.^6 soaSoD^, Satara-riddhipdda, s. (eseadssaS and oD^ foot, or foundation) devout abstract medita- tion: see QxDia dhydna. SSC3 5 ioa^cs, Satartt-riddhiya, s. (30(5 and aea^S riddhi superhuman power) four sorts of riddhi or the supernatural power possessed by the Rahats of flying through the air. esod^ad, Satarakara, s. name of Vishnu. sas3<5(53^co, Satara-gatiya, see ssoi^ cp 03cs satara- apdya. ee63(58(5> Satarangul, s. (esasd four, cpcgc^ a^^w/ finger) tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. e^eoi ehe- Za]; four fingers; four inches. ee35(5 <ji>, Satara-dam, s. doctrines of Buddha. fies3(5^o, Satara-diga, s. (eassd and ^eo quarter) the four cardinal points. eesjd O305?)38, Satara-pdrdjikdwa, s. (ssod and a3<^^)3 pdrdjikd crime) the four great crimes which cause the expulsion of a priest, and the loss of all his privileges, viz. sexual intercourse, tkeft, murder or being accessory to it, and false assumption of the character of Kahat. esQ3<5 o-i^SXSi, Satara-petta, see ssod^eo sataradtga. 62e3<5 g?9es2S:a, Satara-pratisandhiya, s. (esod and g^escS pratisandhi production) the four modes in which living beings are engendered, viz. oviparous, viviparous, vermiparous, and opapatika or supernatural birth, as the sudden appearance of the gods. S3S)<5 ^Sqcs, Satara-phalaya, s. enjoyment of bliss in the four paths, viz, Sowan, Sakridagami, Anagami, and Arhat, which see in their proper places. es(5cj, Satara-maga^ s. the four paths or stages of sanctification which one must arrive at before he could attain Nirwana. tata'S ^sii^QQ S3, Satara-mahadtwaina, Is. (sS3d ea3^ e)eooco, Sataror-mahadvipaya, J and eo 9S3 or So dvipa continent) the four conti- nents or grand divisions of the universe, situated ou the outside of the seven ranges of rocks surrounding Mahameru, at the cardinal points, and named aa follows, Piirwavideha, the eastern continent; Aparagoyana, the western; Jambu- dvipa, the southern; and Uturukuru, the nor- thern. 530c5 a53iQa)32S3, Sataramahu-nidhdna, s. (esod and 80^6 5)3 'S3 treasure) four great treasures possesed by a universal emperor. e3S3<5 <5i) s^^^S^oaJ, Satara-ivaram-deviyo, s. (ssod and 8(5 chief, s^^Ss^csJ gods) the four regents of the cardinal points, and guardian deities of their several quarters, each being chief of a class of demons, viz. Dhritarashtra chief of the Gandharwas, on the east; Viriidha, chief of the Kumbhandas, on the south; Virupaksha, chief of the Nagas, on the west; and Kuwera, chief of the Yakshas, on the north, S8<a5 esogsj 8eeg9, Satara-sangraha-wastuwa, s. (eacad and eso(ges) ee^ favour, protection) the four chief moral virtues, viz. almsgiving, affabil- ity, promoting the prosperity of others, and loving others as ourselves. 8a(5 ea^oSfis-ssa, Satara-satipatthdna, s, (esaad and es^oS^eo fixing attention) four objects of contemplation for subduing the passions, viz. body, sensation, mind, and the dharma or doctrines of Buddha, e3S3dJ>e^, Satares, a. (ssod satara four, <fie5 es aide) square, four sided. sss)(ge6, Satalisa, ind. number forty. C85\(g3 654 8^5 fieS>3es, Satalosu, ind. (soo seven, qssdasa ten, Q la substituted for q da) seventeen, [CoUoq. <;s}s>03 dahahata^. 303, Satd, s. existent creature, any living being; animal, reptile: pi. 3cJ^ sattu. eaojg, Satdsu, ind. (esw sata seven, ^g asu eighty) eighty-seven, [Colloq. qpgcao asuhata]. es^, Sati, s. (ssd sara to go, 6i aff .) mind, intellect, understanding; end, destruction; gift, giving. fs^ssiiz, Satikai/a, s. (t&Sisata seven, days, (.S)ika aff.) week, [Colloq. g^s^^5i sumdne^. fi3^c30E>3-253, Satipatthdna, s. (es^S understanding, oOSossD fixing) name of a sutra or oral declara- tion of Buddha, inculcating a system of abstract meditation for subduing the passions and attain- ing beatitude. es^cs, Satiya, s. (ssss sata seven, days, < i afB.) week; understanding, reason: see e3?9 sati. ss^53<i tsi, Satis-naraka, s. (es six, ^es tisa thirty, 3(55 hell) the thirty-six hells or divisions of Tartarus. es^es, Satisa, ind. (es six, ^es thirty) thirty-six, [Colloq. ^e^wcs tishai/a^. es?963s^Js^, Satisammoha, s. (es^ understanding, S(3\J5) overpowering) loss of sense or reason, fainting, syncope, esi^j Satu, s. fungus, mushroom: a. possessing, having. 63^9, Satuta, s. joy, delight, gladness. S3^, Satutu, a. content, happy, cheerful, merry. 3^ffi5<5-<s693, Satutukaranawd, v. to please, to content, to gladden. e8-a23<S33, Satutuwenawd, v. to be pleased, to be contented. 833J, Satun, plural of eaeJD satd. ae^gc^, Saturd, s. enemy, adversary, opponent: pi. S8-S2<3^<5i satwo. es^c^, Saturn, s. enemy: a. inimical. si^<SiSi, Saturukama, s. hostility, enmity, ess^oae^, Satos, s, joy, delight, glee; Elu form of e5d:fs>33S3 santosa. e3)xl(^co, Satewuliya, s. repentance, sorrow. 68^^, Sadda, s. sound, noise; voice. m^qssi6<siQ3, Saddakaranawd, v. to make a noise. 64<^), Sadddwa, s. belief and practice of moral duties; corruptly for S8^3 saddhd, Pali form of ffiSio ^raddhd, belief, faith; rma, 1 Si rma, J S/ trines of Buddha, Buddhism. 63), Saddharma, 1 Si (essJ sat true, excellent, ^^, iSaddharma, j QJ'B dharina doctrine) doc- e8^3-2sxnSj.20, Saddharmdntardhdna, s. (esa) saddharma and f^isyisi^io^ antardhdaa disappear- ance) event foretold by Buddha, that in conse- quence of the prevalence of evil in the Kaliyuga or age of sin, his doctrines would become obsolete, his precepts disregarded, and his sys- tem of religion extinct. 33&D3, Saddhd, 1 p -.i, '-> ; // ' * ' / M* iaith: see @e)3 sraddka. 33S3, Saddhd, J i3<^i^Q3, Sadbhuta, a. (escd sat good, ^5 been) true, certain; good, virtuous. 33^09, Sadrisa, a. (ss for ee sama same, ^ to see) like, similar, resembling; fit, proper, right. 33(^(53cs, Sadrisaya, s. resemblance, comparison. 33^, Sada, s. assembly; sound, noise, from css'S^ sabda. ssij{s33, Sadattald, s. one of the seven lakes said to be on the Himalayan mountains; com- monly called d(55 3dodc chhaddanta-vila. . S3^es3, Sadana, s, (e3^ sada to go) house; water: part, of e3i5e!383 sadanawd ; conquering, over- coming, subduing; restraining, taming. 33^383, Sadanawd, v. to make, to form, to construct: pret. S3ig83 seduwd. ^^dC Sadalla, s. elevated terrace surrounding a house, piazza, [Colloq. ^gSwc^OQts udumahal- talaya'\ . S3^g, Sadalu, s heart, [Colloq. eSea hita^: see the last. 3*58^383, Sadawanawd, v. to cause to make or form; causal form of ss^aaSo sadanawd: pret, e3x(3N^83 sedewwd. esqdi, Sadas, s. {^q sada to go) assembly, meeting; the eyes in peacock's tail. S3<;e^8(^, Sadas-pil, "1 s. (es^e^ and 8(^ or QQ S3^rf8(3, Sadas-pili, J feather) eye in a peacock's tail. e3<j), Sadaham, s. (s3 for estsJ sat good, qi doctrine) Buddhism, the doctrines of Buddha; Elu form of se^ saddharma. 3^, Sadd, ind. (ss for 63S sarwa all, e, affix of time) always, at all times, [Colloq. S3x^ sema- da]. e3^aB<^, Saddkal, s. all times, eternity. S3^>3C Saddkdla, s. (s3i^ always, SiOQ time) continual duration, for ever. ise^^jS, Saddgati,Si (esq always, (5)?9 going, dura- tion) sun, [Colloq. d ?m] ; air, wind, [Colloq, gigo hu}anga^. iSi^a)-253, Saddtana, s. name of Vishnu : a. eternal, everlasting. 8^S 655 S eee,ga:8, Saddpushpi, s. plant, calotropis gigantea, [Colloq. c35 warci]. e3<S,6c, Sadd-phala, s. (t&q, always, 6c fruit) coconut tree, [Colloquial: (S^O0(^(SiS3 pol-gaha]; glomerous fig tree, ficus glomerata, [Colloq, ?pS 9Js>3 attikka]; wood apple tree, oegle marmelos, [Colloq S^sDg beW]', plant, phyllanthus niruri, [CoDoq. QQQiSssi'i pitawakkdi]. es^5, Sadd-bhadrd, 8. (taG, always, tng bhadra good) shrub, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. (S^ijS es^cs, Sadiya, s. plot, trick, artifice, treachery. S3<5o, Sadiranga, s. ? game at chess. e3(s^e^-55c5, Sadiwya-lokaya, see es(5^ 8^(338 e3S3, Sadisa, a. like, resembling, similar, from ess^css sadrisa. 63^, ^a<:/', s. food, eating. esgCt Sadula, s. arrow-grass, heteropopogon hirtus, [Colloq. d^as^So eVawa], e3^<^9s^c^, Sadew-lowa, s. (es six, s>^9 a god, (3>(3oS world) the six divine worlds or the res- idences of six classes of gods, viz. Chaturmaha- riijika or the four regents of the cardinal points; Tawatiosa or Indra's heaven; Yama; Nirm^na ratiya; and Paranirmita-wasawarti. eas^qta, Sadesa, a. (se with sx^ea country) near, proximate ; of the same country or place. tss^G)CC, Sadola-mala, s. resinous substance which exudes from the sal tree, shorea robusta or vateria acuminata, and from which an oil is prepared for blacking the native manuscript books. e3(S>e,e, Sados, a. guilty, faulty. ss(5>e,6, Sadosi, a. (ea with sv^se dosa wrath, <^ t afB.) wrathful, angry; vicious, depraved; vitiated, morbid. ee^e^, Sades, s. eye in a peacock's tail. 53^, Sanda, s. moon; north; joint; evening; eye in the peacock's tail; woman, female; time; scent, odour; sorrow, distress; doubt, uncertainty; desire; dew; mind: a. noble, high, eminent; best, excellent. e3q>3, Sandakata, "1 s. (es^ moon, S58 or ao es^aaei), >S'anfZaA-a(/a, J ornament) name of Iswara. C3^>S) ossn^, Sandakada-pahana, s. (s3^ and 455i) part, os3<^ stone) flight of steps in the shape of a crescent. 63^5a5, Sanda-kat, s. (es^ and ascJ ray) moon- beam; peacock; the woman-evening. ce^acss, Sandakata, s. (so^ and )0> gem) sort of gem: see aganosoo) chandrakdnta. s^3gi^, Sanda-ktndurd,s. (ee^ and a9gc35 kindu- ra) class of imaginary beings inhabiting hills and forests, with the head and neck of a woman and the body and legs of a goat; satyr. ae^)x2s:J, Sandaken, s. peacock, [Colloq. ^3<s?c<5 monard'] ; ray of the moon. es^s^roJ^, Sandagomi, s. the venerable Sanda. e3^'!5333, Sanda-tena. s. (es^ moon, s^o>253 son) planet Mercury or its regent. 53^00, Sandapata, s. piece of cloth; sheet, [Colloq. t^&^(^Q etirilla\, 33^:3333, Sandapdna, s. (es^ and oaeo light) moon- light, (literally moon -lamp). es^Qd'*^, Sanda-barana, s. (es^ and ^Qd^SS aba- rana ornament) name of Siva; peacock. ^^S^Q,\SandaTnadida,8. (ee^ and (; orb) disc of the moon. e3^gg, Sandamidulii, s. (339 joint, @gg marrow) marrow of the joints. ^^^^&, Sanda-muhulUfS. (8^ moon, ggifi crest) name of Siva. 63^05;^, Sandardja, s. plant, St. John's wort, hy- pertcum campestre. w^djii, Sandares, s. (es^ and djiS ray) moon-beam. 33^(^(3, Sandalla, see S3<?(^c sadalla. ss^gcg, Sanda-lingu, s. token, sign, mark, spot, [Colloq. (35-a^ lahma\. es^g, Sandahi, see es^g sadalu. 33^S-<s^, Sanda-vimana, s. (k^ and -<s man- sion) palace of the moon, serving also as a car. S3^e3393, Sanda-sdiod, s, (s5^ and cssSd hare) spots on the moon's disc, so called from their fancied resemblance to a hare. s3^es>:J)d<s^93, Sandah.ankaranawd, v, to men- tion, to remind. e3^S3eo, Sandahana, s. (ss^ moon, e3 mark, or cs^ mind, SJ3 for cscsJ san mark or impression on) horoscope: thought, reflection, recollection, memorandum; kind or affectionate thought, solicitude: pi. m^isyf^ sandahan. es^sjee, Sandahasa, s. sabre, scimitar. ia^ts^'i, SandaM,'yind. particle signifying for, es^, Sandd, ) because, on account of, etc. esg, Sandu, s. moon, [Colloq. sjq hauda'^. 1 ^^^ 656 tS^ e5g<^, Sandudd, s. (03g and c, day) Monday. to^sS, Sandun, s. sandal-wood, santalum alhnm; also called (5cJ9SSc3 rat-ldhiriya, ^order San- talaceiv); Elu form of ^-esq^ chandana; woman. esgd'og, Sandun-palu, s. (s3g:f and c3g sprout) leaf or shoot of the sandal-wood tree. osQ^^ffi), SadhaniJca, a. (s3 for eseo saha with S-sa dhana wealth, ^ffij z'^'a afF.) rich, wealthy, opulent. esQ, Sadharma, a. (eo for ee3-253 samdna same, Q merit, practice) like, equal, resembling; of the same sect or caste, performing like duties. e3a3, Sadhawd, s. (es for essa saha with 89 dhawa husband) wife, woman whose husband is living. S3Qj^i3>, SadhdtuJca, a. (ss with Qo?^ dhdtu con- stituent part of the body, 4 aff.) having a tooth or bone of Buddha, as a dagaba, etc. without which it is not considered duly consecrated. iatsi, San, s. sign, mark, token; hint, signal; Elu form of esuSj sajndwa; hiding, concealment; sound, song, singing; cook. S3:f>c)9, San-katuwa, s. spur. e3s5^d^83, SanJcaranaivd, ?'. to make signs, to express anything by gesture, to beckon ; to spur. asisi.^-*f^ (fi(^Q, Sanhunda-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. e33a), Santa, a. (ta0 sama to tranquilize, S3:J tan aff.) calm, tranquil, pacified; true, virtuous, good; worshipped, praised, adored; existing; the hands joined and opened, eaes3C52S), Santaka, a. belonging to, possessing, having, dependent upon. sg305'2S):3<s259j, Santakakaranawd, i\ to cause to belong. S33XDaaiS^9?83, Santakawenawd, v. to become one's own. eQ3e?SJ, Santata, a. (es sam before. ?53es3 tana to spread) eternal, continual; spread, extended, continuous: adv. continually, perpetually, eter- nally. e32os333C^'5, Santatajwara, s. (es-soesDSJ and t^(5 fever) continued fever. 3ta3C53^c8, Santatiya, s. (ss sam before, 020 tana to spread) race, lineage; offspring, progeny; descent, succession; continuous line, row, range; extent, expanse, spreading, stretching. e&isiSiK^^ Santapta, a. (esis) sam and <53e3 tapa to heat) suffering pain or distress, distressed afflicted, wretched; burnt, scorched, inflamed w ith passion, etc. saedo^eace, Santarjanaya, s. (ea sam and fSi& tarja to threaten) threatening, menacing, terri- fying by threats. eaedfco^eocs a53d-^93 Santaijanaya-karanaivd, r. to nourish, to sustain. e35s:fQ3S-<<^cs, Santarpanaya, s. (es sam and 08 tarpa to satisfy) satisfaction, satiety, fulness; that which delights in smell or taste, what giscv health and vigour to the body. esD5D3.253, Santdua, s. (es sam and SJea tana to spread) family, race, lineage; thought, reflection; offspring, progeny; spreading, expansion, dlffu- ^ sion. 6e3e33e3, Santdpa, s. (es sam and sjo fprt to burn) heat, burning heat; affliction, grief, sorro\v, repentance, distress; passion. 56x5:o Q^'i, Santd-latd, s. (eaa3CD3 and QSio cree- per) celestial creeper, double jasmine. e33S, Santi, s. (e-s^ shana to give, ?9 aff.) end, destruction; gift, giving. ss5^:^, Santushta, a. (ea s? intensitive prefix, ^^ pleased) pleased, delighted, rejoiced. esfid^Ssj, Santushita, s. (03 sn? and ^ ifw.,s//rt to be glad, f es ?Vo aff.) one of the six divine world: see ^9 S3 ^820 tusita-bhawana. e6J(S'S)J5, Santosha, s. (ss sw and ^ tusha to be pleased) joy, pleasure, delight, satisfaction, happiness. e3^5:f(5^s^Je455<5^8^, Santoshakaranawd, v. to glad- den, to please. ess:f<5v33Js(?>825383, Santoshaivenaivd, v, to rejoice, to be glad. . eserfs^sjies, Santosa, a. joyful: see e3Js^c^J5S so//- es-eoges, Santrasa, Is. (es saw intensive, ^es or 32 aagses, AS'miimsa, 3^3 53 to fear) fear, drend, alarm, terror. e-260, Santhawa, s. acquaintance, intimacy, friendship; proximity. 3 2^353<5cs, Santhdgdraya, s. (es^sSS santhawa and p:CT3(5 <7'/'ra house) council chamber, plnoe of meeting, place of public resort, hall or room where friends associate, esa^o, Sandansa, s. (ce sam with c^otsi to bite) pair of tongs or nippers. iS^a^cScs, Sandarhhaya, s. (es s? together, ^ti8 (/urhha gathering) weaving garlands, collecting flowers into a wreath or fillet. 9^ 657 9^^ eaesgcSaacs, Sandarsanaya, s. (se sam intensely, cjcSaa darmna seeing) looking intensely, exam- ining, inspection, tessi^esid-^Q'i, Sandikaranawd, v. to join, as two pieces of wood. czsS^cs, Sandiya, s. joint; union, etc: see eoesS xaridhi; time, occasion, opportunity. ee^^cx), Sandtshta, s. (ee sam with C53 dim to shew) news, tidings, information: . told, com- municated, related; promised, agreed, assented. :.-i^o^., Sandipalca, a. (eoD sam with ^oiSi shining) illuminating, irradiating; manifesting, illustrating. ;5d's^^.2D3, Sandettaivd, v. to give a signal, to make a sigii. eoais^i^aaca, Sandesaya, s. epistle, message, news, tidings, information. es555^<^S5, Sande'ha, s. fear, apprehension; doubt, uncertainty. ecesTfs^efs), Sandoha, s. multitude, assemblage. K25i^^, Sandrishta, a. (es saw and c^ac) seen) seen, beheld; foreseen, anticipated. 633, Sandhi, s. (esi) som together, Qd t//io to have) union, junction, connection, combination; joint, articulation of the body; peace, pacification; hole, chasm, hole made in or underneath a wall for hostile or felonious purposes, breach, mine; union of letters either at the end and beginning of different words or in the middle of compound terms, to avoid dissonance or hiatus; conception, production, quitting one body by death and at the same instant becoming united to a foetus at that instant conceived. 3ssS(3nSJ<5, Sandhi-chora, Is. (easS breach, (3>0J e2^s\8")5, Sandhi-chaura, ) 6 or (3^3 'od thief) liouse-breaker. ae^^sj, Sandldta, a. tied, bound, strung, fastened together; allied, reconciled, united. ae2Sj3^8c!>! Sandhiweld,s. (e325S union, 5*8^3 time) ]")articular period, which connects the part of the day or fortnight, as morning, noon, and evening, new moon, the first, or thirteenth day of the fortnight, and full moon. 2C2S)3, iSandhyd, s. (iStSi snndhi joint, catiyat ;i{F.) twilight, either morning or evening; a period of time, forenoon, afternoon, or midday, but parti- cularly tlie afternoon; boundary, limit; joining, union. tst^xosaoQ, Sandhyd-hdla, s. twilight, evening. esaiSso (S^c''Q Sandhyd-ive'ldwa, s. (eGa)a) and S^Bqo weld time) twilight; afternoon, afterpart of the day, [Colloq. esSw saivasa], 23a) ssScs, Sandhyd-samaya, s. (s3aa)a) and ssSca time) evening, twilight. s5sS^Sid<i^,Qo, Sannakaranawd, v. to paraphrase; to translate. e325:f3(^, Sannaddha, a. (ea sam before, -saw naha to bind, ^SCT kta aff.) armed, mailed, ac- coutred; arranged, arrayed. 3325:f-eacs, Sannaya, s. (set) sam together, i3 m to get or guide) a translation accompanying the original, paraphrase; multitude, number; quan- tity; rear, rear guard: pi. eaedaa sanna. S3 sJ 3365, Sannasa, s. grant, deed granting certain privileges: pi. esesJe^e^ sannas. S3d'?3igca3, Sanndliyd, s. tailor, [Colloq. epig )s:f>e33 end.um-mahannd']. esed^oScflo, Sanndsiyd, s. devotee, Hindu ascetic. S325i33s>c3, Sanndhaya, s. (ss sam before, 3S3 naha to bind) armour, mail, either of iron or thick quilted cotton. ^sSSs^i^, Sannikarsha, s. (es sam together, ^ before ^aas krtsJia to attract) proximity, near- ness. 5e5e^^553aQ, Sannikrishta, a. (ce sam and efl be- fore ^a^ krisha to attract, -sjra kta aff.) near, proximate. S3s:f^a, Sannidha, s. (ea sam together, ^ before g)d dhd to have) proximity, vicinity. 335^a32D, Sannidhdna, s. proximity, nearness, appearance, perceptibility, presence. sss^^QS, Sannidhi, s. (es sam and 9 before Qo dhd to have) proximity, approximation ; percep- tibility, presence, appearance; storing, hoarding. 5525ii633cs:f, Sannindyau, s. plant, vernonia anthelmintica (Compositce); also called eascssrf ndyan. isisS^o'S)^, Sannipatita, a. (ee-l* sam and e9 be- fore OS) pata to go, 9 ita aff.) assembled, collected; mixed, blended. S3sf 56C33C3, Sannipdta, s. (es sam and i^ before OS) ^;/a to go) collection, assemblage, multi- tude; mixture, miscellaneous multitude; morbid state of the three humours. soeieSasj, Sannibha, a. like, resembling, similar. eo255<6cs, Sanniya, s. fit, cholera, convulsion aris- ing from a morbid state of the three humours. -_ . cS'CrJ^ 658 63Q) fScSiSi^S3, Sannisrita, s. joined with, cherished, served, honored; having, possessing. esecfiosocs, Sannydsa, s. (eai) sam and i9 ?ii before Sfis asa to throw, to cast off) abandonment of all worldly affections and possessions; Indian spike- nard. S3 45:^553033 9, Sanm/ast, s. (esKfea^Mes mnnydsa aban- donment of the world, 2? { a.ff.) ascetic, devotee, religious mendicant entirely devoted to the practice of religious duties. ec:Js^20, Sanne, s. translation, version, paraphrase. 535:J320, Sanmdna, s. (eseJso^ good, d3 respect) respect for the good. e3e5:J3(^, Sanmdrga, s. (essJ sat good, oc8 way) good or virtuous conduct. esidOt^, Sanweti, s. end of a Yuga or a period of the world. e3sisad, Sansalu, s. (j3 sama skin, ssd cloth, dress) name of Siva, Avho is habited in an ele- phant's skin. esMssodji, Sansdrai/a, s. transmigration: see sooe0(5 sansdra. eafirJSgSeoSa, Sansinduwanawd, v. to allay, to soothe, to appease: see esoGgSsoOa sa?jsindu- wanawd. i&si^si, Sansun, a. (t&^sam completely, ^sS from S<3>^ 25303 fiindenaim to be tranquil) tranquil, calm, pacified; quiet, unruffled, e62d(?e^C3, Sanse'pa, s. brevity, abridgment, con- ciseness; properly eso(^?aio sankshe'pa, which see. eBi^(S'eio(S'aisi, Sansepayen, ad. briefly. e8:fas>?9cs, Sanhatiya, s. more correctly e3oS)?9 safihati, assemblage, union, combination. esedsS^, Snnhindima, s. allayment; verbal noun of es:f^(?^-253S3 sanhindenawd. e32s5v9\^393, Sanhindenawd, v. to cut, to rescind, to destroy; to be allayed, appeased, or soothed: pret. 632sic8ga35 sanJundnnd. iSi^^isi, Sanhun, a. tranquil, calm: see esedgs^ sansun. es3, Sana, s. mark, sign : see 3s5 san; sea. ocean : hemp, cannabis satiim; flux; instant, moment, also, estOT sena; flapping of an elephant's ears. esss^cJ, Sanat, s. name of Brahma: ind, alwavs. perpetually. eaesjc^Sd, Sanardmara, a. (es for esso saha with <S3(5 nara man, ^(5 amara a god; with gods and men collectively. easseasaSo, Sanasanawd, v. (a^ao shmha to love, e393 aff.) to comfort, to console: pret. ssiesgS) senasuwd. 5325383, Sauahtt, s. (csd^w shniha to be greasy or bland) oil, oily or unctuous substance; love, affection; bathing, ablution. c32S3jrf, Snnahas, "I s. love, affection; kind or J325?cac5, Sanahasa, /affectionate speech: see the last. S52533, Sand, s. love, affection, regard : ind. always, perpetually, eternally. 232533S32D, Sandtana, s. (e3S33 always, 532S3 aff.) name of Vishnu, Siva, and Brahma: a. eternal, continual, perpetual; firm, fixed, permanent. -c333C5i9, Sandtani,s. (325330320 sana^ana Vishnu, d" i fem. aff.) Lakshmi the wife of Vishnu. S325335S, Sandbhi, a. like, resembling. e5i65)2sJ, Sanituhan, s. thought, mind, reflection, [CoUoq. i5>cp25339 kalpandwa']; mark, token. eoiSd'i5)d<sgc8D, Sanituhan-karanawd, v. to dis- tinguish, to notice, to mark; to recollect, to think on, to fix the mind on any object or purpose; to indite, to compose. c5-j9c5, Sam'pa, s. health, freedom from disease; ease, pleasure: a. healthy. sad, Sap, s. snake. S3MC3, Sapta, s. number seven. 23ejS55, Saptaka, a. seven, [Colloq. )S3 hata~\. tsejoaS, SaptaH, s. woman's girdle. 3e5S3i^3 oe3, Saptah'ita-parwata, s. (5CCT seven, as^Q peak, oSsd rock) seven circular ranges of rocks said to surround Maha Meru and to form the boundaries of so many circumambient waters or oceans, viz. Yugandharaya, Isadharaya, Karavikaya, Sudarsanaya, Nemindaraya, Vina- takaya, and Aswakarnaya. -C3ee5s?3, Sapta-jihwd, s. (esceo seven, tfoiSs tongue) disease, the formation of several fleshy fibres under the tongue. 3KS3S)2S3^, Sapta-tantu, s. (esKS? and C32s3 tana to spread, 2g aff.) sacrifice, oblation. 5KS3<^<S>, Sapta-dasa, ind. (ssko and ^03 ten) seventeen, [Colloq. <jeDc3 dahahata']. s2e5ff>S)3i38, Sapta-dhdtuwa, s. (esec? and a))-jg dhdtu element) seven constituent parts of the body, viz. chyle, blood, flesh, adops, marrow, bone, and semen. 3cc5a<jS', Sapta-parna, s. (esess^ seven, o-!J^ leaf) tree, alstonia, scholaris, [Colloq. (51 i tf&asss du^ 659 8Q(2 ruk-attana]; sort of sweetmeat, made of the expressed juice of the grape, pomegranate, aiu^ date, witli sugar, spices, honey and ghee. 6ieo ^ss>6<^, Sapta-prakarana, s. (sscct and g^s- (5-<s*o book) the seven chapters or books of the abhidharitia-pitakii: see Q'dtsi pitaka. esexS5, Saptama, a. seventh, [CoUoq. 2sJ(?96 hat-went^ . iSissiSi<StS^(SQCt!, iSaptamaha-sailat/a, see esea^S 080 saptakuta-parwata, escm, Saptami, s. (eaeoa saptama and ^ / aff.) seventh or locative case in Pali grammar; the seventh day of the limar fortnight, esecadoaa, Sapta-ratna, s. the seven gems of a universal emperor: see esc5<5l8e53 satruwana. istxaQO, Saptald, s. (esea> seven, leaves, etc. q^ to have) jasmine, [Colloq. S^tio^Q sepdla'j ; trum- pet flower, stereospermum suaveolens, [Colloq. o<S'Q3(^ palol^; plant, herpestis monniera, [Coll: g^s^^C lunuvila]. esera 9033, Sajita-vijndna, s. (csesa and jeD intellect) seven Brahma Lokas. ses5e33(5)d, Sapta-sdgara, s. (eaees and e53i2)c5 ocean) the seven seas surrounding Maha Meru) 3ee5j6@, Saptdrcht, s. (ese seven, <?5 arcM flame) Agni or fire; planet Saturn. e3exo3Cc0, Saptdswa, s. (ese^aa and (f<sx) aswa horse) the sun, [Colloq. '^6 tra]. eeff)3S), Saptdha, s. (esexo sapta and <;pSJd o/mw day) week, [Colloq. ^)a.''t3 sinndnaya]. fisrf-ag, Saptudu, \a. man professing to render esdf^S, Sapdiu; J serpents harmless, or to coun- teract the effects of poison, by charms and incantations. es3cc3, Sappai/d, s. animal: pi. eeeacs^csj sappayo. e5C3C3, Sappdya^ s. ease, pleasure, enjoyment. eGCC33c32si(5>83S3, SapiKiyati-ivenawd, v. to take food, (used respectfully). eadgSea, Sappurisa, Pali form of ess^cils; saf- esd<5<j, Sap-rada, s. {^6 snake, d^ king) name of Ananta, king of the Nagas or serpent race. esdes^, Sapsauda, s. twining shrub with bitter roots, aristolochia indica, ( Aristolochiacece ) . e3dC' Sap'hala, 8. name of Kama, the ludiai) god of love. es53, Sapa, s. (sse3 to fevile, to toiise) an oath; imprecation, curse> cursing; abuse, scurrility; chewing, mastication: Elu form of esS mrpa snakei serpfent* S5a, Sapaksha, s. (es for eaSjeo samdna same, ofsa party) partizan, follower, adherent. iot^, Sapat, s. wealth: a. arrived at, come to, attained. esescJeJD, Sapattd, s. enemy, [Colloquial: eoi^Co .<^aturd'\. 33cisi^ ^90, Sajmttu-kuttama, s. pair of shoes. S3:3 5i^ Q, Sapattu-mala, s. Chinese rose or shoe flower, hibiscus rosa sinensis. so6}-cg8, Sapattuwa, s. shoe; pi. eocJsJ-sg sapattu. (Portuguese.) 53C3S>dD, Sa])atna, s. enemy, adversary. 530S3, Sapata, s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. c muda]. CC^(S^?55<5i8^, Sapate'ruwd, s. shoemaker. e3C3<3, Sapaiha.s. (esa to swear, t^datha aff.) oath, asseveration; imprecation, cursing, wishing ill to. S3s^, Sapada, s, (es six, 04 foot) bee, [Colloq. Si53e33 mimessd], 5!35oc53, Sapadansa, s. (eso and s^oss tooth) teeth of serpents in which the venomous fluid is depo- sited ; horse-radish tree, moringa pterygosperma, [Colloq. <5i.oco3 murwigd], eso^esJ, Sapadan, s. (es for caw saha and c3^63 paddna gift) Dative case. e3C3^3, Sapaddna, s. gift or alms. SO^338>3S)ts, Sapaddna-chdrikdnga, 8. (ea and o^fiO gifts, alms, 83S5 chdrika who goes, ^Sbo a^^a religious ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood, enjoining it upon the priests to procure a subsistence as mendicants asking alms from house to house: see (S^c^(3^ed^^eD telesdhutdnga. ssosJ, Sapan, a. clever, skilled in. 353 >20, Sapana, s. oath, ordeal; abuse, malediction: a. rich, opulent, powerful; able, skilful, clever. 5533383, Sapanaivd, v. to bite, to seize by the teeth; to cheAV, to eat, to masticate: pret. estgSa sepuwd. 3oa33, Sapand^ s. rich or clever man: pi. S5i35sJ<Q sapannu. 30c5383, Sapayanawd, v. to procure, to obtain. 5353 fc5, Saparshat, see 3o583(5 sapariwdra. iZo6Cf, Saparada, s. (iso serpent, (5? king) name of Ananta, king of the Niigas or serpent race. '^$zSi)^<5, Sajiwiwdra^ "? a. (es for eaeo saha with sasSsf, Saparisa, J c 5 8o<5 retinue) surround- ed with a retinue, attended, accompanied. ssoc> Sapala. s. prosperity, improvement: see es^S Q saphala. msi 660 3 tec3D, Sapd, s. serpent, snake, from tsS sarpa; bee, from ceQsij shatpada; also, past, pai't. of es:^? 8) sapanawd. e63j4S5S383, Sapdhanawd, v. to bite. esSs^csJ, Sapiyo, s. union, association, conjunction; war, conflict, contest, battle. 38 S, Sapiri, a. whole, entire; complete, [CoUoq. esSg-eJS" sampiirna^. esSSSd, Sapiriwara, see escsSQod sapariwdra. esg, Sapu, s. cbampaca tree, which produces a very fragrant flower of a light yellow hue and useful timber, michelia champaca (Magnoliacecv); snake, serpent, from esS sarpa; pleasure, happi- ness, enjoyment, ceg {p383d ^5>e5(^, Sajm-dnawdlu-kesel, s. kind of plantain, miisa sapientum. eog c Sapu-mala, s. flower of the champaca: see eeg sapu. sg^(3C) Sapur-miUla, s. chaste tree, producing valuable timber, vttex altissima (Verbenacece); also called <^C inilla, ^Qq milila and epo g(3 mian-milila. eagSes, Sapurisa, s. (es for wcJ sai good, gSea man) harmonious and eloquent language: a. good, excellent, best, virtuous. e3iiJ<^, Sapemini, a. arrived at; attained, come to. eatSd, Saphara, see es^c^ saphara. easSCi Saphala, a. (es for esKi ^aAa with 6(3 fruit) productive, fruitful, bearing fruit, yielding profit. 36(3a5, Saphalakama, s. fruitfulness, prosperity. iQ^Q^6<&Qo, Saphalalcdranawd, v. to improve, to prosper. a6cj(3^8383, Saphalawenawd, v. to be improved, to be prosperous: pret. ca^cgeoD saphalawund. a*39, Sabba, Pali form of 65^ sarwa. e3^S)33^s^, Sabbannu, s. Buddha; Pali form of ssSo^ sarwajna. aSS^e^S, Sabbadassi, Pali form of aS<j^c sarva- darsi. 23, *S'aSa, s. assembly, company, from seS53 sabhd. ssQsJi^SiS;, Sabat-dawasa, s. Sabbath. (Eng.) esS)^, Sabanda, s. (a for ees) saAa with Q^ con- nected) friend, companion, associate, [CoUoq. ^cfi3 mitrnyd'y, also, name of the Genitive case: . connected with. esQssJ', Saban, s. soap. t3Q25d'g^3, Saban-kukidd, s. Ceylon spur fowl, galloperdix bicalcarata (Phasianida;, order Gal- Uiub); also called MQsJqjegga haban-kuhuld. esQcs, Sabaya, see escsjaS sabhdwa. 5S)c5, Sabara, s. young of any animal; hunter, bowyer, barbarian ; sheat fish, silurus pelorius, [Colloq. (3>c33c53 petiyd^ ; timber tree, barriiuj- tonia racemosa, [Colloquial: c5 >^(^(3 diya- midella]. 3;5C) Sabarala, s. plant, alocasia macrorhizon: see S)d(3 habarala. esQS, Sabari, s. medicinal plant, hoya hirsuta, [Colloq. -^(55 mi-nnga]. t5S)o, Sabala, s. variegated colour; water. 6), Sabd, s. assembly, convocation, from estoj sabhd, e3S)o3C) Sabd-sala, s. (3S)j and ^q hall) place of assembly. 3S)@3:5l2d, Sabramsarmi, Elu form of the next. 39 K 93 3, Sabrahmachdri, s. {& for 3) .sa^a with gs:)S33 religious student) fellow student, one engaged in the same studies, and observing the same austerities. e3&)38, Sabhya, s. (essij sabhd and co ?/ aft'.) person of honourable parentage, an assistant at an assembly: a. relating to an assembly. 3^33, Sabhd, see s3SD39 sabhdwa, 3?S33s:>, Sabhdga, a. (es for g33 samdna like, tsD CO part, sort) like, similar, of the same tribe or sort, especially animals which have no natural antipathy. 3503, Sabhdwa, s. (3 for ssss ^uha together, S33 bhd to shine) assembly, meeting; house or place in which an assembly is met, court of justice, etc. 3Sc5i, Sabhi'ru, a. (3 for essj saha with d3c5i fear) afraid, terrified. iQ, Sam, plural of 3 saw, skin: eW. particle and prefix implying union, with, together; beauty or perfection, intensity; as a prefix, it corresponds to con, co, com, etc. 3S5CJi, Samharu, s. (ts sama skin, isxSi who does) shoemaker; tanner. s^, Samditu, s. (es correct, sight) correct religious views; Elu form of 3SJ<fg?s@c5 sam- yalc-drishtiya, 3i>';2C^(3s), Sampajjalita, a. (03^ and d before, dQ^jaJtfa shining) glittering, brilliant, res- plendent. 3l^ 661 3) ts^odiis}, Sampajdna, s. (es and o before, -ffie, nd to know) knowledge, acquaintance. esDocdi, Sampat, see ssDacJ^os sumpattiya. eDsa5s)3do33, Sampatkdrayd, s. wealthy man, 3c3C3?9c5, Sampatiii/a, \ s. (es implying, per- esi)c}^, Sampad, / fection, o^ pacZ to go, sxa /i,'<a aff.) prosperity, success, increase of wealth, power, or happiness; wealth, property, possessions. esDoqisJ, Sampadcm, see esSaeJ^cs sampattiya. e30(^D, Sampaddna, Pali form of t3Dgc,25? e3ts33SD, Sampanna,a. (so with oq pada to go, sxo i^ffl! aff.) accomplished, completed, effected, obtained; possessed of, endowed with. og535, Sampayulia, see eaSgog^J^D sampra- yukta. isWoS), Samparkc, s. (ssD and onQ pricha to be in contact) mixture, mingling, contact, union, jvmction. esSofiocs, Sampardya, s, (es and 06 para before ^S3 ina to go) futurity; adversity, calamity; war, battle. S3)C5(^cos5, Sampardyaka, Is. war, battle, contest, esM)o(^Q^, Sampardytka, j {Colloq^. g^cs J/ttcZ- 3to54S-&, Samparikirna, a. {p% and 08 be- fore ^-^ mixed) mixed, blended, combined, mingled. e3e330, Sampdta, s. (es^ and OSJ j^ato to fall) descending, falling, coming down, lighting as a bird. esi)oD<:j), Sampddaka, a. (ss before, oq pada to go, tSi aff.) productive, fruitful. esSoo^'ZC, Sampddana, s. (esi) and o^ ^?a<:?a to go causal form) gaining, acquiring, reaching, attain- ing; forming, creating. 63^)03^-33^5 i55<5(5)s5383, Sampddanaya-karagan- nawd, V. to gain, to acquire. esDoDijaDco si6'^Qo, Sampddanaya-karanawd, v. to procure, to supply, to produce, to provide. sDc33SD, Sampddita, a. attained, gained, acquired, gotten; made, formed. 68g3, SamjMta, s. (es together, g8 to contract) casket, covered box, [Colloquial: idg8 karath egg, Sampurna^ a. (ts intensitive, g-aS" full, finished) whole, entire; complete, finished. 53Sq-3S'ead<^83, Sampurna-karanawd, v. to ac- complish, to fulfil. 3i)g')^s>38c3, SampuTnabhdioaya, s. perfection, completion, accomplishment. esi!g^ ^D, Sampiirna-mimma, s. complete mea- sure of any kind. e3i)g-sS'cs, Samjmimaya, a. perfection, completion, fulness, pleasure, joy. ^3i)^^(^^8^D^^, Sampurna-wenawd, v. to be ac- complished or fulfilled. saDgqea, Sampraddna, s. (ssS and g before C, dd to give) gift, giving ; dative case in grammar. tsSg^gs), Sampraddhfa, a. (esi) and g before qQ data to pierce, break) cleft, rent. esDgg^sxsD, Samprayukta, a. (ssD and g before (^d yvja to join, ^gSiktasiS.) joined, connected, associated. esSgs^csJco, Sampraydga, s. (43 and g before (^d ynja to join) connection, relation, mutual pro- portion; order, natural and connected series or arrangement. e3i)g6S3(5-<flSo, Samprasdrana, s, (es and g before 633 srt to go) mutual substitution of 9 i, Q u, sea n, OS') lu, found their respective semivowels csya, Q wa, 6ra, and Qla. 5^gK>3<5, Samprahdra, s. (ssa) and g before CJ<5 hca-a to take) war, battle; striking, wounding, killing. 6si>g3exn, Samprdpta, a. (es and goeo obtained) attained, obtained, gotten; effected, accomplish- ed; arrived, approached. esSgscjJOS^SeaSs, Sam2)rdpta-wenawd, v. to ap- proach, to ai'rive, to come to. esDsS, Sampha, tnd. a particle signifying vain, unmeaning. esD^gcso, Samphapraldpa, s. (e36 vain, gc^o speech) vain or trifling talk, idle chat, nonsense. esD^^S), Samplmtaka, see esDgS samputa. esi'^dCs Samphulla, a. (esS completely, ^^C blown) blown, blossomed, opened as a flower. 5S)253<5<s^3, Sambakaratiawd, v. to find, to pro- cure, to obtain, to accumulate as riches. e3SS)Nffi>S, Sambakerima^ s. accumulation, gain. esi>S)<^, Sambaddha, a. (ea with Qaa) bandha to bind, axD kta aff.) connected with, endowed with, possessing as a predicate or property; bound, tied, attached. esS)aa), Sambandha, s. (a with a) to bind) connection, natural or essential connection, as of a property with a substance: a. adjunct, annex- ed or connected, inherent; fit, proper. cs^ed 662 ^^3 s. bivalve shell; conch shell. e9Q)acD)<5j^D, Sambdndha-karariawd, v. to join, to connect. eaSSd, Sambara, s. (esi samha to accumulate) water, [Colloq. egd watum'\; restraint, for- bearance, self control; also, esoSd sanwara; name of a demon or daitya. e3sS)05S, Sambardri, s. (ss^6 sambara daitya, ^S ari foe) name of K.ima, the Indian deity of love. esS)(3 ''^ctmbala, s. (-csi) to go, to collect, ifQ ala aff.) provender for a journey, stock for travelling accommodation. esDSs^SeD), Sambatvenaivd, v. to meet, to en- counter; to find: pret. ssSSg33 sambawund. es3S), Sambddha, s. (es before, KjS) to impede) fear, dread; opposition, impediment: a. narrow, contracted, impassable. 3)3Q-s?, Sambddhana, . (est) and oa) bddha to impede) gate, barrier; obstructing, opposing. e5S35o3G5, Sambdhanai/a, s. (0 before, Scsj waha to obtain, pleasure or ease) rubbing the body, kneading the limbs, shampoouag. S3, Sambii, ) e3a>, Sambuka, J S4'^' Sambvddtya, s. one's own accord, self- will. e3^, Sambuddha, a, (es implying perfection or intensity, Q<^ wise) all-wise, possessed of perfect knowledge or wisdom; epithet of Buddha. e8s^dfa, Sambodha, s. (es completely, o3 bud/ia to know, causal form) explaining, instructing, informing. S6i)>JScs, Sambodhiya^ s. (esSS sambuddha and (f-^ an aff.) Buddhaship, character of Buddha. 8ao)a3, Sambkakta, a. (ea intensitive, isid bhaja to serve, 5S5 kta aff.) attached or devoted to, served, worshipped. 8Sk)5J)<5-<sS83, Sambhakarafiaivd, v. another form of e3S))<5-<sjS93 eambakaranawdi which see. ssDwS, Sambhawa, \ s. (ssi) and cdS being) S838cs, Sambhawaya, ) cause, origin, motive; birth, production. s9S>C6i3<5, Sambhdray a. (es before, saa bhri to maintain) multitude, number, quantity, heap, assemblage; maintaining, supporting. S3t>a33, Sambhdwand, s. worship, honor; pos- sibility ; sense of the Potential Mood. e8cs>3SS553, Sambhdsana, s. ycs^ together, is-jjis^? talking) conversation, discourse. ssDcj, Sambhu, s. (es auspicious particle, tq bhu to be) name of Siva, and Brahma ; sage, ven- erable person; parent, progenitor, 3sS^03, Sambhuta, a. (es and fq to lie, ^:^ kta aff.) born, produced. :3^a3?c3, Samhkutanaya. s. (esD^j '*?iva, s^e^jcs son) name of Kiirtikeya or Kataragama-deviyo ; and of Ganesii. 53i)>S53js3, Sambhoga, s, (ss with s-mJk) enjoy- ment) enjoyment, pleasure, delight; coition, sensuality; use, employment. eaSigS, Sambhrama, s. (ea before, sjS/ to revolve) haste, hurry, confusion. ss^SSSc^, Sammattiya, s, whip, scounre, [Colloq. ssiiaii kasaya"]. esSScjcs, Sammataya, s. (sa Avith Seo mawa to think, s> ^a aff.) agreement, assent, similarity of opinion: a. elected or appointed by general consent, as the first kings of the Surya race. ss^, Sammati, s. order, command; see the last. 33 i)^, Sammada, s. (s3 with 5 to delight) happiness, joy, pleasure. 3^, Sammarda, s. (es together, 8^ mrida to trample) Avar, battle, [Colloq. <^^ai yiiddhaya']. ea-i)Stsg?c!, Sammarshanaya, s, (es intensitive, aa mrisha to see) investigation, discrimina- tion. ts3, Sammxi, ind. true, right; accurate, coiTect. aa3 {pc?, Sammd-djiwa, 6\ (es3 right, cf)^8 livelihood) suitable profession, livelihood obtain- ed in a proper manner, Avithout destroying life, or contracting any other impurity. S33 4335S3S3, Sammd-karmdnta^ see S3aJ i5)330D eamyak-karmdnta. S3j<j 5(5<^S3, Sammddam-karanawd, v. to raise a subscription; to give in a subscription; to contribute. e335, Sammddama, . subscription: pi. fisSSa <j sammddam. eel30S, Sammdditthi, see 6J^s8 sam^^a^^- drishtiya, e83^, Sammdntta, a. (ea prep, e5 mtiWa to honour, 553 ifa aff.) honoxxred, respected, venerated. :33 383, Sammd'Wdchdy 8. (c!9 true, 383 speech) speaking the truth, veracity. 9) 663 3SS eeSSa 8)c53, Sammd-iodyoma, s. (63So and acao labour) honest labcnir, industry, application, effort, [CoUoq. (jaxsococs utsdhaya], ssDSo 30003, Sammd-sankalpa, 8. (ss3 and sso >>(3:3 thought) purity of intention. 58ig, Sammisra, a. (ceS together, ^^ mixed) mixed, mingled, blended. S3ga, Samrmtlha, s. (es with 3 face) encoun- tering, facing, in front of. 3S)s82d9d, Sammukha-ioenmrn, r. to meet, to encounter. scDg^cs, Siimmutiya, s. assembly for consultation; consent: pi. csS)^^ sammuti. esB, Sammwlha, a. (es entirely, |jCJ muha to be foolisli) ignorant, senseless. |)9:^3, Sammurchchhana, s. (es })efore, S^ murchchha to faint) fainting, insensibility; per meation, pervading. e3(SS3, Sammiflha, see esSg^ sammudha. e5(S>J^, Sammdda, s. (ss intensitive, ^ WJtwZa to be happy) pleasure, delight. e3s5, Samyak, a. good, holy, true, right; ac- curate, correct. e3S)J5!fD?Tcr, Samyak-harmdnta, s. (ssased and )3 3>E) action) correct conduct, upright or holy life. S3}(^aSw?, Samyak-drishtiya, s. (ee38J true, ^eS drishti sight) correct religious opinions, orthodoxy, restricted by the Buddhists to those of their own sect. eoJ3-?53 g?9:3'55^c5, Samyak-pratipattiya, s. (eaSjaesJ and g?9c3c5^^)raf?/>aW? conduct) due observance of religious duties, especially the particular observances of the priesthood. e2si c^ Samyak-labdhi, see etSaesJ :^s8c3 samyak-drishtiya. ss3;^, Samrdja, s. (ss sam all, <S:^ rdja to rule) a Chakrawarti or universal emperor, a para- mount sovereign. 532^, Samwan, s. colour black. e3S3d, Samfiuhi, s. (es sama skin, esd dress) name of Siva. 3, Sama, s. skin of any animal; tanned skin, leather, from 9 charma: a. like, similar; same, even, equal; full, complete. C35S5, Samakama, s. (s like, ss>^ being) like- ness, similarity. e3i55<5<!*o83, Samakaranawd, v. to compare. esScg, Samagra, n. (ts and CQtSi graha to take) all, whole, entire, full, complete. ss(5>, Samaga, ivd. particle signifying association, with, together witli. S5(5icSs3, Samagandfiikn, . fragrant grass, andro- pogon mtiricatus, \X!(>1\<h]. ^iQjijqdi seioendara']. fi3CT{e?3, Snmagahanaicd , t\ to skin, to ilay, to excoriate. S3 5, Samagi, a. united, joined, associated; recon- ciled. ts3(S^, Samagikama. s. peace. e3c6)(5-uso93, Samagikaranaicd, v. to reconcile. esc8s539, Samagifdva, 8. agreement, union of minds, reconciliation. s3icS5^393, Samagiivenawd , f\ to agi-ee together, to be united. 23\OT3?5J, Samagot, s. (ssS same, (?3i3eJ tribe) relation, kinsman, fColloq. eo^^iD neyd'\. 33Sio3, Samniigd, s. (cs sam together, ^(8 a^z to go) Indian madder, oJdenlandia umheUata ; plant, sida cordifoUa, [Colloq. ^d i6c m.^m.- ie?e7a]; species of madder, rithia manjitha, [Colloq. 9t(5'2?3 wehnndata']. S38(^, Samachchal, a. jocular. 329(^ 5(5-<sSc3, Samachchal-karanawd, v. to joke, to jest. S39(3C3, SaTnachchalaya, s. joke, jest, ridicule, banter: pi. S29(^ samachchal. esSe^ts, Samajyd, s. (ss sam together, Kd aja to go) assembly, meeting; fame, celebrity. e3j^, Samaja, s. forest, wood: see the last. ssSiaBj, Samjrkt, s. (s3 all, > to know) name, appellation; fame, reputation. s8-<!<c, Samaiia, s. priest or Buddhist ascetic, also, written aois^ mahana from <g'<ss6 sramana; master, owner; mental tranquillity, calmness; from (e3 sama to be tranquil); name given to the canopy carried in Buddhist processions. c<drocj, Samanadam, s. (s6i!^ and <5 practice) duties of a Buddhist priest or ascetic. <?c^ <5:3^Qo, Samanadam-rakinmm, v. to observe the duties of a Buddhist priest. s5cJ, Samat, s. bird in general; Indian cuckoo, cucuhis micropterus ('order Picario') ; beggar, mendicant: rich person, Avealthy man; brevity, conciseness. 33 03, Samata. *. Indian cuckoo: see the last word: a. clever, skilful, from S3a samartha; all, the whole, from 3(3) samasta. d^& 63 0(5, Samatala, a. (es even, siQ surface) level, even, flat. S3e3C3, Samatald, s. plane: see the last. ssSejf^asjd^^Qo, Samatald-kar'^mnvn , r. to plane. S3a)3, Samatd, s. clever man, skilful man. SGS^, Samatikrama . s. (es fiavi and e^ aiz before, igS) to go) going beyond, tiMnsgression. 63^rfi3Na(5li), Samatis-periim, s. (t~i> complete, ^e^ thirty, s^csdl virtue) thirty perfections, or extraordinary virtues practised by Buddha. 33^6:J, Samatun, s. clever person. 33Otc^, Samates, s. (e333 scmiata universal, f^ef es eye) name of Buddha, [Colloq. ^e^^ biulun']. S3^oc53sJ, Sama-trinsat, a. ("esi) complete, ^osssJ thirty) thirty, consisting of or having thirty. 35^os3cJ aod^asa, Sama-triiimt-pdramitd, see C33 C5333 pdramitd. S3d, Samatha, s. (es to be tranquil. 6 aff .) calm, tranquillity. S3S<^cS, S<xina(hrd, s. small tree, samadera imh'ca, (Simarubacece) . ssS(3>, Samadhigama, s. fcs ,9a/n and <; orf^? before csjg) <7am to go) arriving, obtaining, ac- quiring. esSsjJ, Saman, s. generic name of jasmine, jasmi- num sambac, i[Colloq. e3 pichcha']; Buddha; union, association. 3J <^(^9, Saman-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. e3S30>, Samanta, Is. (ssD .sa??z with c,doj csaDC5n, Samantaka, } anta end) limit, term, boundary. es303^3ci, Samantakutava, s. name of Adam's Peak. S.sxDS25g, Saman ta-chakshu, s. (ssS^ojd and Sag eye) name of Buddha: see ^^Siifi samates. 8305S^S>i, Samantato, ind. (s236D and <a)^ aff.) all round, on every side, wholly, altogether. ia(zii5ysie^(so, Samanta-dugdhd, s. (esSeaeo every way, C5; dvgdha milk) milk hedge plant, eu- l^horbia tirucalli, [Colloq. 25D'i)i5.2^ miwahandi']; tree, euphorbia antiqnorum, [Colloq. <^g^s5 da- luk"] . eaxntt35, Samanta-hhadra,s. [^z/^^xs every way, &S, auspicious) generic name of Buddha. ssSsaaegd, Samantn-hhiij, s. (s3S/.?5?cj and cjt what eats) fire, [Colloq. S^5 (/indara']. ee2d253e3S3, Samannanaird, r. to join together: pret. 5Sxi:f^3 semennuwd. e3:fes33i5>o, Samanndgata, a. (53 mm and -] a???/ following, with ffo a and <5i|| gamu to go, 03 afP.) being possessed of, endowed with. e3e:f8, Saman-pichcha, .. jasmine, jasminum sambac, [Colloq. 81)8 pichcha']. 53SKJ9gc5i, Saman-ba.du.ru, s. name of Buddha; Elu form of S2oss5cE5cg sa manta-bhadra . 3es::J03s?e3, Samanwdgata, see ssS3-s:53S3S) ,sa- manndgata. S;d'03, Samanrita, a. (e;S> sawz intensitive, cfsd 05 /)// endowed with) possessed of, endowed Avith, possessing, affected with, full of. 33^53:f, Samanan, s. husband; master, lord, [Colloq. ie3^c53 sivdmiyd\ ssSeac SamanaJa, s. mountain called Adam's ]3eak. esa:cc53. Samanalajid, s. butterfly: pi. S3e3(3 (3>csJ samunalayo. S35f)ac5), Samnbhdga, a. (e: same, sjscd part) of the same size, measure, oi- weight. es, Samam, ind. with, together. ac5, Samaya, s. multitude, assemblage; profit, gain; religious belief ; obligation or observance, established moral or ceremonial custom; time; oath, affirmation; leisure, interval, opportunity; season, tit or proper time. S3c3e:<, Samayan, s. proper season for the perfor- mance of the ceremonies of demon-worship, as morning twilight, midday, and evening twilight. e3iSb, Samarttha, a. (es sam with cpa artha to ask) strong, powerful; able, adequate to, capable; clever, skilful. esSi^an, Samartthakam.a, s. cleverness, ability. 3iS3c33, Samartthayd, s. clever man, skilful man, powerful man. es(5. Samara, 1 s. name of Kama, the deity of e3:5i, Samaru, j love; recollection, from e3<5 sa- mara; war, battle, contest, conflict. ssScJiesJ, Samarim, s. thought, recollection; from esSd xamaru: also see esiiJ'J samdra. e3c, Samala, ,s. (es for essi saha with (3 dirt) fcBces:'-. dirty, muddy, filthy. e3(3^S3'03, Somalajikrita, a. (ee sam and f^Qo alan implying excellence, -s>ssD done) adorned, ornamented, decorated. esSSei, Samairat, Elu form of es3C3?d^cs samd- pattiya. S5929-)^, SamaicaU'rna, a. {si^^ mm with (^B awa below, 0,1 ^/7 to cross, ciri^ //</ aff.) descended, aone down. ^e) 605 8^3^ Sja^e33, Sama-ioadinawd, v. to come, to arrive; to enter. esS2s:r, Samawan, a. blue. ea&8<S^, Samawartti,s. (eeS all, equal, 8aoJim7a to select, <5^ i aff .) name of Yama, ruler of Tartarus, and judge of the final destinies of men, OiSSaco, Samawdya, s. (s3 sam and ep8 ait-a before, qpco ya to go) multitude, assemblage, collection, aggregate, quantity. es&s^S^So, Samawenawd, v. to become equal or .similar. eaSc^, Samas, s. alai'm, sudden fear; compound term, from e3363 samdsa; brevity, abridgment, S3{e3), Samasta, a. (es sa?w together, cfse a.a to throw, direct) all, whole, entire, complete; com- ]5ound, compounded; abbreviated, se&axa{9^G^''^ Samasta-lokaya, s. whole world. ssees, Samasama, a. (esS repeated) same, oven, equal. seeo:J, Samahan, s. union, association, copulation. ss'Ss3<5, Samahara, s. part, portion, division; half moon. e3SJ(5SQ, Samahara-vita, ad. sometimes. eeSsjv^i, Samaharu, s. (s35)(5 samahara and (j 2< aff.) some persons. e83, Samd, s. forgiveness, pardon, from ^^o ksJiamd; time; the earth: a. even, equal, sinular, 23e3>c5<6S3, Samdkaranawd, v. to cause to for- give, ssSoisjSJ, Samdgata, a. (es sowi and epsDCS (/(/ to come) arrived, approached, met, encountered; united, joined, e3ejeoffli3<5c33, Samdgamkdrayd, s. member of any society, companion. ssSjeoD c30ciS'3383, Samdgam-pawatwanawd, v. to associate. e3(5}, Samdgama, s. (te saw together, cpsj dgama coming) company, assembly, especially performing like duties; union, junction: pi. -c3 ctD samdgavi. ee393(5, Samdchdra, s. (es saw and {|393(5 dclidra salutation) respectful salutation, civility, polite- ness. , Samdjnd, s. (ea sam and ep a p?'e;>. ce, to know) fame, reputation, [CoUoq. iS^^ce l-irt- tiya], 8o^5<Hid-<sS83, Samddan-karanawdy v. (eeOs^j samddama and 4r<5-<!S83 to do) to gather, to collect religious donations, etc. e335jfs\8383, Samddan-ivenawd, v. to partic- ipate. e33i^, Samddama, s. collecting, gathering, accu- mulation: pi. eio^% samddam. ss3<i;d, Samddara, s. the earth, [Colloq, s^os polawa'\ , 33^e3, Samdddna, s. peace, concord; receiving suitable donations: a. peaceful, tranquil. ?s'JC,'Si&6<^Qo, Samdddna-karanaivd, v. to pro- mote peace, to reconcile, S33^253ai)3(5cs3, Samodduakdrayd, s. a peaceable man, 33c^253(3^8)8!), Samdddna-tvenawd, v. to be re- conciled, ss3cs, Samddiya, see e33 samddhi. y s8aS)DD, Samddhdna, s. (ssS sam intensitive, ep before, Qs c/Aa to liave or hold) religious raedita^ tion: see the next, S33S, Samddhi, 1 s. (es sam and ep 233s^cflJ(5J, Samddhi-yoga, prep. Qo dhd to have) deep and devout meditatiou, restraining the senses and confining the mind to contemplation on the true nature of existence, as the vanity and instability of all human good; religious vow or obligation; composing or reconciling differences. esSoaj, Samdna, s. one of the five vital airs, that which is considered essential to digestion: a. like, similar, one, uniform, same. s33<2S3ffi5(5-<s^83, Samdnukaranawd, r. to compare, to liken. 533e^s^S3SS, Samdnakenma, s. comparison. 333e38s383, Samdnawenawd, v. to be or become equal. S33ec5, Samdpta, a. (ss sam and t^o dpa to get, ^S3S3 kta aff".) finished, done, concluded, [Colloq. ^aSg-eog kammutuwu\. =3305S, Samdpti, s. end, completion, perfection. e33oe3e9c8, Samdpattiya, s. end, completion, per- fection, conclusion, finish; deep and devout meditatiou. a33C3S3SD, Samdpanna, s. (ssSsam with t^d be- fore, oq pada to go, XS3 kta aff.) got, gained, obtained; finished, done, completed; effected, concluded, perfected, accomplished. 533(5 Samdra, s. part, portion; end, conclusion. se3058s5, jSamxirddhtta, a. (es sam and p(^Ss3 drddhita requested) solicited, requested, beseech- ed; begun, commenced, imdertaken. " __ __ __ 3)^d 666 3gt) e63S<c35as)0, Samdrohd, s. date tree, phcenix zeyla nica, [Colloq. ^^wes indi-gasa^. e639, Samdwa, s. pardon, forgiveness. eo3S^Qs33, Samdwenawd, v. to pardon, to forgive: | pret. t33ges33 samdnmnd. esS3e3, Samdsa, s. (ss sain together, Cfss asa to throw, to direct) contraction, abridgment, com- position of words, formation of compound terms. e33S33C3, Samdsddita, a. (ss saiJi with and ^ d before, 33<j sac?a to go, (go zia aff.) done, com- pleted, effected, obtained, accomplished. C33S33(5, Samdhdra, s. (es sa? with p a before, S)<5 hara to take, convey) aggregation, collection, assemblage; contraction, abridgment. e33E8s3, Samdhita, a. (ss sam with ^ a ^rep. 8j d^a to have or hold) absorbed in meditation, absent, abstracted; finished, completed. csc5, Sami't, s. (ss sam together, d^ ?' to go) war, battle, [Colloq. (^^a f/uddha^a or tzQ s:> satana^. 56 33, Samita, a. (s3 sama to tranquillize, <jS) zYa aff.) pacified, appeased, calm, tranquil, 53^^, Samiti, s. assembly, company; also see esc3 samit. es^g, Samidu, s. master, owner, [Colloq. jS^csd himiya^. e3g<3i, Samtduru, s. lord, master; Elu form of ii)iqdi<o^Q3 swdmidaruwo. es^Q, Samidha,s. fuel; wood, grass, etc. employed as fuel. S3(5, Samira, s. air, wind: see es^d samira, C3o, Samipa, a. (ss 5am together, jpa ctpa water, S^ z' sub. for fc> a) near, contiguous, proximate, at hand. C3<5, Samira, s. (3 sawia all sides, S'6 ira to go) air, wind, [Colloq. g(g,o hulanga'\. esfSd-a^, Samtrana, s, air, wind; speed, celerity, haste; journeyer, traveller; white variety of calotropis gigantea, [Colloquial: (3^C53S05^c/a- ward~\ . S3, Samu, s. leave, permission. esgSQcs, Samuchchaya, s. (es sam together, (jej ut before, S chi to collect) assemblage, collec- tion; conjunction of words or sentences; the power of the article ' and ' or ' also.' ta^tSsxa, Samuchchhinna, a. (es sam complete- ly, (5^5 ut before, d^ chhida to cut, 5 hta aff.) destroyed, cut off, extirpated. i&%^^ci, Samuchchheda, s. destroying, destruction. !fiQ^^>> Samuchchhrita, a. high, elevated, lofty. 33C(Q3, Samujwaltta, a. (es sam intensitive, (^sJ ut and :)@C3 shining) splendid, brilliant, radiant, [Colloq. ^C3SsJg diptimatwii']. S30i3e3a5, Samutthdnaya, s. (s2 sam and (^^ ^^^^ before, (Ji3 /Aa to stand) rising, getting up. ssgeJ^, Samutkrama, s, (s3sa?? and ^^ud up, above, .^ to go) rise, ascent, going up, [Colloq . -2S3ic9 negima"]. 35s633, Samutthdna, s. (s3 sam intensitive, ("^ ud up, e^3 si7i to be) rising, getting up; effort, industry; growth, increase; healing a wound or sore. S3s:&s5, Samutthita, a. arisen, got up, increased; derived; cured. S3SX3253S3, Samutpanna, a. (es sa^n and q^ ud up, oqpada to go, 555 kta aff.) born, produced. e3|^3X33<:j, Samutpdda, s. birth, production. 63<^C53, Samudga, ") s. (s3 sar and q^ ud and esgi^Ga-a, Samudgaka, j en ^a??ja to go) casket, covered box. ts^^csiGi, Samudgata, a. (p% sam and ^^ud w^, S5 (7a2a to go, a>5) ^-ta aff.) risen, ascended. 3^^(353, Samudgama, s. rising, ascent. eegi^eDce, Samudgaya, see tsgi^csj samudga. S3<^S3, Samuddkata, a. proud, haughty, arrogant; ill-mannered, behaving ill or improperly; raised, drawn-up. S3^d-<!^, Samuddharana, s. (es sam and ^^ ud before, Q6 dhara to have) drawing up, raising, lifting, as water from a well ; eradicating, pulling up by the roots, s3<^ao9, Samudbhawa, s. {^% sam and i^^ud up, ^ bhu to be) birth, production. esgg, Samudra, s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^ muda'], esfjgjn^, Samudra-kapha, s. (ssgg the ocean, 36 phlegm) cuttle fish. S55(5>, Samudraga, s. (es^g sea, go who goes) trader by sea; seaman: a. ocean-going, sea-faring. e3||g(3^6aD, Samudraphena, s. (esgg and s^^ea froth or foam) cuttle fish bone; the froth or foam of the sea, [Colloq. ggSNoesa mndn-j)cna']. esggcs, Samxidraya, see esgg samudra. S3g(28-<^, Samudra-laivana, s. (53g sea, c'*?? salt) sea salt, [Colloq. ggS-?:^ muda-lunu]. 33>sxs3, Samudrdnta, s. (esgg samudra and f3C? a;?^a end, boundary) sea shore; nutmeg, myristi- ca fragrans, [Colloq. e334s5^5^3 V?zl-M]. e5g9,2!XOj, Sammlrdntd, s. cotton plant, erioden- dron anfractuoswn, [Colloq. 5g5<5>e3 kapu-gasa'j : 8ife 667 3S9] twining plant, tragia itivolucrata, [Colloq. )i(^ 4KS3 Qo; ) wel-hahamhiliy(f\ . eag^cSi,, Saviudrdru, s. (s35 samudra sea, 53a ri to go) shark, [Colloquial: s^df<5 mora] ; large fabulous fish, perhaps intending the whale, hyperbolically described. ss^cs, Samudriya, a. marine, oceanic, maritime. e5^a335, Samudakta, a. (es sam intensitive, ^4 ad up, ^ ancha to go, .sxn hta aff.) drawn, raised, lifted or thrown up from a deep place. ssgejcs, Sammlaya, s. (es sam and (^^ ud up, & i to go) birth, production; multitude, number, ' heap, quantity; ascent, rise; effort, exertion. e3qcss3S)33, Samudaya-satya, s. (esgi^ca and ssssas truth) according to Buddhism, one of the four truths connected with existence, viz. production. esgi^cs, Samuddya, s. war, battle, [Colloq. cg(^c3 ytiddhaya] . e3^8, Samuddwa, s. multitude, assemblage; host, army. 53^, Samudtma, s. (esg and 9 giving) grant- ing permission. esggd, Samudura, s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. <^ muda]. es(?>^>83, Samu-denawd, v. to grant permission. ssgsDK), Samunna, a. (eef) sam and QisS^ undi to be wet or moist) wet, moiSt, moistened, [Colloq. SNS^g-Q temumi]. ess>S30, Samunnata, a. (es sam and (^ Md before, 3 narwa to bow, ssss) Ida aff.) high, lofty, elevated, exalted, dignified; proud, arro- gant. 3eD0<^, Samunnaddha, a. conceited of learning; proud, arrogant; produced, born. fisda3<:j, Samwppdda^ see e3|)S3:33^ samiitpdda. S8>ds3, Samupeta, a. {^%sam with (^,C3 upa near, (^ i to go O aff.) possessed of, endowed with, inherent. e3|, Samusu, a. (es for sseo sfif^a with ^ mixed) compounded, blended, mingled. esgw, Samiiha, s. (esS sam together, (^eo wAa to reason) assemblage, aggregate in general, heap, number, multitude, quantity. e8(S, Sameta, a. (ee sam and 9 ita gone) near; approximated, approached. 3'2)s(^, Samriddha, a. filled, completed; grown, increased, augmented; happy, prosperous, thriv- ing. e33i^~, Samriddhiya, s. thriving, increase; pros- perity, success; power, supremacy, sway. 3cs, Saya, s. (Q si to sleep) sleep, sleeping; bed, couch; hunger, drying up, waste: ind. number six, also, CS3CS haya. escsc, Sayan, ind. own, self. 3SCS2S3, Sayana, ^s. (Qsi to sleep) sleep, sleep- e3C32oc5, Sayanaya, J ing; reposing, reclining; bed, couch. 65C3S3c5)c5-<sSc83, Sayauaya-karanawd, v. to lie down, to sleep. sscs^, Sayambhii, s. (fiscso sayan self, <% to be) name of Buddha: a. self -existing. escs(^, Saya-mid, s. plant producing the chay root used as a red dye, Indian madder, oldenlandia (ox Hedyotis) umbellata (Rubiacece) ; also called S85ca:f |j(^ sdyan-mul. S3C5S^(5J(55C^, Saya-rogaya, s. consumption. e3cS3ee6, Saydstha, s. (8 si to sleep, txBo sthd to stay or be) bed, couch, [Colloq. <^^ enda]. sejg, Sayu, s. (es six, 99 season) the six seasons. escgd, Sayura, "is. sea, ocean, Elu form of eS9eo(5 eaogcSi, Sayuru, sdgara. es<S, Sarga, s. (osid srija to quit, etc.) relinquish- ment, abandoning, letting loose; voiding, as excrement; chapter, book, section; creation. escSQaa), Sarga-bandha, s. (escS section, s) bind- ing) principal or great poem, one comprising many cantos. w&, Sarja, Is. hal tree, vateria acuminata ta&Si, Sarjaica, J [Colloq. ej(^ haV] ; another tree, pentaptera arjuna; resinous exudation of the hal tree, [Colloq. g(3 dummala'\. es^sa, Sarjana, s, (esad srija to abandon) aban- doning, quitting; voiding as excrement; making, creating. s^ des, Sarja-rasa, s. (ssSf hal, cJce juice) resin in general, or the resinous exudation of the hal tree, [Colloq. gS2)(3 dummala^. &&, Sarji, Is. (esadsnya to abandon, ?y{;a fis^o, Sarjika, J aff.) natron, alkali, or the impure carbonate of soda, used as a soap for cleaning linen. es8, Sarpa, s. (esaes sripa to go, to glide) snake, serpent; gentle or twining motion: a. serpentine, gliding, flowing, creeping. es8j3 >c53, Sarpakuta-'nayd^ b, kind of venomous snake. esSsaag, Sarpandli, s. plant, amorphophallus cam- panulatus, [Colloq. tS3D<5i kiddranli. ^Sd 668 3i)^C5J' s8 ^(^d, Surpa-plianaja, s. (esS and 6-cs^ hood, td bom) Hiiake-stone, gem or pearl said to resemble iii form tbe berry of the ahrus preca- torius, [Colloq. g^ oUnda], and to be found in the head of the snake. esSt^d, Sarpabhuj, s. (eaS and t'jc^ hhuja to eat) peacock; crane, tsS<^, Sarjia-mcmi^ see sS6-<s^^ sarpa-phanaja. e5S38', Sarpa-mdrt, s. (tsS snake, aS what kills) garuda; ichneumon or mungoos, Tiyrpestes gri- seus; peacock, pavo cnstatus, [CoUoq. 6^o<^<^ monarti]; plant, solanum nigrum, [Colloq. )d 45>i(3>B <So5 kalu-lcemmeriya~\. esScsa, Sarpayd, s, serpent. ssS(5d, Sarparuja, s. (ssS and (^d" king) cobra eapella, [Colloq. D3Cf)cS3 ndgayd']; Vasuki sovereign of the serpent race. eaSwss::?, Sarpakan, see esSSaS safpa-mdn. ^Bo?S3, Sarpdksha, s. (eeS s?7;a snake, p^ a/jsAe eye) seed of the wild olive, eloeocarpus serratus, [Colloq. (S^Q6<d weralu]. ssSjS', Sarpdri, see ssSSoS sarpamdn. "S3@, Sarpt, s. (ssS sar^ja to glide, <g25j m aff .) butter; gliding: see e3@i sarpin. . es@<ao?, Sarpini, s. female serpent. sssi, Sarpin, a. (ssaa sripa to go, etc. <&Sin aff.) going gently or tortuously, gliding, winding, creeping. 3e3, Sarpisa, s. ghee, clarified butter, [Colloq. S(S^S3(S gitel']. ea68, Sarppi, s. (esS sarpa and c? i aff.) female of the snake: see 63@5 sarpin. 2S^8d^, Sarppeshta, s. sandal-wood, [Colloq. sjgs:)' handun']. es, Sarrna, s. happiness, pleasure; sky, heaven. isB, Sarwa, a. all, whole, entire. ^Scg^5, Sarwa-granthiha, s. (ss all, ^sS knot, ssi aft'.) root of the long pepper plant, ^;z^)(?r longum, [CoUoq. -eSdS'^ i]d tippili-mur\. tsSefsJ, Sarwa-jit, .<?. (ssS and eJsJ who or what conquers) name of Buddha; the twenty-first year of the cycle: a. all-subduing, irresistible. S82Q, Sarwajna, s. (ciS all, a^ who knows) name of Buddha; Siva: a. omniscient, all- wise. eaSs^JSa, Sarwajruitd, "I s. (esSoq^and esi5^S)3&,S3c5, Saricajnatdjndnaya, Gii abstract - aft.) omniscience, as an attribute of Buddha. e3Q, 8533333, Sarivajuii-sasana, s. (esSa^ and raass 3 reign) the whole system of Buddhism con- sidered as a prevailing dispensation. ssB?S), Sartvatra, ind. (esE) all, ^ aft.) everywliens iu all places; always, at all times, ssSsjsj, jSarwatraga, I s. (esS^ alwa} s. s3S)gc553^3, Sanratra-gdinim, j (KsS^Q going) air, wind, [Colloq. g3(SK! h along a^. ssScjrf, Sarwatas, s. (seEi all, S)Q iasz aft,) every way, all round; wholly, entirely. s3-s33aaD, Sanvatdpana, s. (saS and sjooea infiaiu- ing) lust, passion; Kama or the god of love. aS^ax553, Sanva-tiktd, s. (ssS) and S<s-JSi tikta bitter) creeper, snake gourd, trichosaiitlies anguin'a, [Colloq. OfS^^Si^Q, patola]. esSs'SjJffiJg, Sarwato-bJiadra, s. (eaSoe^ sarwatas on every side, CDg auspicious) building of a square form with an entrance opposite each point of the compass; carriage of Vishnu; form of military array; square mystical diagram; whim- sical form of verse, so contrived that the t^ame words and meanings occur whether the line be read backwards or forwards or in several other directions; margosa tree, azadirachta indie a, [Colloq. (^>^S3^s^K)^i) kohomba'\. e5)(s>S3jK>C Sarivatobhadrd, s. timber tree, gmeli- na arborea, [Colloq, ff\.ci<s^q^Q et-demafaj. e363, Sarwathd, ind. (tsB all, do aft.) always, by all means; assuredly, certainly. es8c5;8ed', Sarwa-darsin, s. (ss^ and<^6(d who sees) name of Buddha. iei)q6d, Sarti-a-daratha, s. (esS and q6d inflam- ing) passion, lust. i&^q^, Sarwadd, ind. (ssS all, (^ aft', of time) al- ways, at all times. esSc^sQ-s^cs, Sarwa-duhkhakshaya, s. (es and c ~J pain, 5GS destruction) final emancipation from existence, Nirwana. S35}3, Sai'wadhdri, s. (esS and Q6 dhara to hold) the twenty-second year of the cycle. S3^S3'O0, Sarwchbliuma, s. (saS and s^soi terres- trial) universal emperor, lord paramount of the whole world. saSlSica, Sarwamaya, a. (tsS and Sc5 aft.) general, universal, compreheflding. fial<5e2, Sarv:a-rasa, s. (eo and dss taste) resin, exudation of the pine or hal tree* t&BQO, Sarioald, s. (esS all, q Iu to cut) iron crow. i&Q(S^Q5^&:>^d, Sarwa-lokandtha, s. (csS and s^eJ > world, eostS lord) name of Buddha. ca^ss 669 C3<^3 ssBcfjo(s):)6esi, Sa7-wa-safi?>draka, s. (esS all, esi) sa?n and e.)3(5 Arw-a what takes) compounded of all perfumes, precious oil. 85^8^, Sarwa-siddhi, s. (eeS and 6^ completion) bael tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq. s^QQ belt], ssSoStecs, Sarwdngaya, s. (ssS sarwa all, cf'Ste) a%a limL) whole body. s333e2?S, Sarwdmd>huti, s. bind-weed, ipomcva turpethum, [Colloq. ^tesjSag trastawdhi]. ^tirSbssi, Sarwdrtaka, s. (ssS sanva and tf^ arttha wealth, 25> afE.) fabulous gem which bestows every thing desired by its possessor. ssSoi^Si^, Sarwdrtha-siddha, s. (s3 sarwa and ^^ artha meaning, wealth, etc. Q<^ who com- pletes; name of Buddlia. 3S39s3<5, Sarwdwasara, s. (esS sarwa and j^Sesd awasara cessation) midnight, [Colloq. 4^ '^ js^c^<5, Sarwe'swara , s. (ea) sarwa and C?(s)d mvara lord) name of Siva. e3S>SJ:38, Sarwopadhi, s. (ssD sarwa all, ^50 Mj!)a near, S)3 (/Aa to have) all the incidents or cir- cumstances of exxistence, as passion, ignorance, ^ etc. ssSo. Sarshapa, s. variety of mustard, sinapis dichotoma, 8c3 S^S3(3, Sarshapa-taila, s. (es^ca and )c oil) mustai'd oil, [Colloq. <^'S)(a^fS3(^ aba-teQ, 65(5, Sara, s. lake, pool, [Colloq. ts^ooe^-s^ pokuna or (35 w7a] ; arrow, [Colloq. S^oea t-gaha'] ; water, [Colloq. )^c5 i^afwra]; sort of reed or grass, sacchariim sara; lotus or its edible root nelumbium speciosum ; pith, sap, from e33<5 sdra; woman; going, proceediBg. e3<5J, SaraJc, s. cattle, oxen in general. ead^^g, SaraJc kit, s. drug, medicament; camp, intrenchment. ssds), Saraka, s. spirituous liquor; drinking vessel. e3<5)3, Saraka, see S3(5s)3 harakd. 8<5(53, Saragd, s. deer, [Colloq. |)3 ??i?M<;a]. C3(5s58, Saragati, s. war, conflict, battle, [Colloq. ^^cs yuddhaya ov caO^ satoa], e3(5a3, Saraiiga, .<. elephant, [Colloq. t^sDJ f^]; deer, [Colloq. 3 muwd']; species of cuckoo, Cuculus pdsserinus, [Colloq. S^33S>3 koJut], or hornbill. tuchis gingalensis, [Colloq. ^x^sios kendattd\\ tree; parasol; flamingo, phoenicoptertis rnseus: see S33(^a)aD saraiiga. Gsddei, Sarajas, s. (ee for ess) aAa with 6dt menses) woman during menstruation. 63(50, Sarafa,'^s. lizard, [Colloq. gD3 Aw/ia]; ssdOs, Saratd, J chameleon, [Colloq. 353e33 ka~ ttissd~\; guana, [Colloq. GiQS^tsi'iai talagoyd^; safflower, plant. e3<59, Saraft, s. (esa sri to go, p9 a/z aff.) elephant keeper, [Colloq. {^cis^sssSSa ffg'owMJa]; air, wind; cloud: see 68(59 sarata. 63(5<3to), Saranda, s. bird in general; rogue, cheat; chameleon; libertine, lecher. 6s<5^s^, Sarana, s. (ss(5 sara to go) preservation, protection, defence; that which protects or pre- serves; foot; going, proceeding; village, town. sa6<^o, Sarana/i, s. name of Nirwana. ss<5^sgoi33S), Saranagata, a. gone for refuge. S3(5<^C3393(53555>S53, Sarana-pdwdgannawd, v. to marry. e3<5-i^e3j03S>^aD33, Sarana-pdwddenawd, v. to give in marriage, e3(5<3S 05^003, Sarana-yanawd, v. to contract mar- riage, to take refuge in, to trust. S3(5^^, Sa7'anavi, s. (ts6<io foot, qpS art weapon) cock, [Colloq. sgagss kukuld\ e3<5-:s?o(3>8383, Saranawenawd, v. to help, to assist, to marry. es<5-3^0iC Sarana-wela, s. (e3(5<3 and ic ^i^g) ruigs for the ankles. esd^Sgcs, Sarana-silaya, s. (es(5<So protection, 0(3 s?7a observance) believing in the three gems for protection, viz. Buddha, his doctrines, and priesthood. 63(5-^6, Saranalu, s. latter part of the day, even- ing, 66<5-eJ5, Sarand, s. tree, celastrus emarginatus, [Colloq. ^8(3 katupila~\\ aho, pcedetia fetida. es<5<2^, Sarani, s. (s3(5 to go, ef<^ am aff.) road, path, way, [Colloq. sj magaj. es^si, Sarat, s. riches, wealth, property; thread: see "KcJi saru. S3(5j 33(3<a, Sarat-kdlaya, s, autumn, sultry season. ^6q, Sarada, s. autumn or the sultry season. as(5i5S)(5-fiS3, Saradam-karatiawd, v. to mock. esdij, Saradama, s. joke, jest: pi. t66q% saradarn. e5(5q, Saradd, s. year; sultry season. S3(5g5, Saradun, s. bow, [Colloq. ^eJeo c?wia]. a<53, Saradhi, s. (ssd arrow, 3 what has) quiver, [Colloq. cSl?Ci)3gS hi-kopuwa'\. S<^ed 670 85c 65(5, Saraba, see c53(5k> sarahha. es(5, Sarabu, s. sort of lizard. 53(5^, Sarabhu, s. (esd the grass, ^ boi-n) name of Kartikeya, or Kataragama-deviyo who was rear- ed in a thicket of that grass. S3C5!3 S^cs), Sarampa-leda, s. measles. sed^ed, Saramin, part, going. S3(5c3, Saraya, s. coagulum of curd or milk: see tad sara, e3(5s>c53si, Sarayon, s. (eed the grass, (3>cS32df place of production) Kartikeya: see esd^ sarabhu. ssdSg, Sara-ripu, s. enemy, adversary, [CoUoq. e3-?gc^ sa??(ro], opponent, [CoUoq. (5L^i3)^ct3 5S<5c Sarala, s. tree, species of pine, pimis longi- folia; hare, [Colloq, 65303 hdwa\: a. honest, upright, sincere. esc5(3gj^S, Sarala-di'uma^ s. (3(5(3 ^'^^ St *^6e) species of pine, pinus longifolia. es(5c3> Sarald, s. bind-weed, ipomoia turpethum, [Colloq. gesajSog trastawdlu]. esde^, Saras, s. large pond or lake; water: see cedes sarasa. ssdddS, Saraswati, s. (eo for ^S) saha with des rasa taste, flavour, 8sJ i/^ai aff .) wife of Brahma, the goddess of speech and the arts, etc. ; speech, the faculty or its exercise; river, the Sarsuti which rises in the mountains on the North East of the province of Delhi. is6ddo, Saraswd, s. (esde^ water, 3cJ wdt poss. afE.) ocean, [Colloq. ^^ muda']. csdee, Sarasa^ s, pool, pond, [Colloq. s>035g'<sgo polcuna or 8(3 vtla'] i a. horizontal, across, cross- wise; savoury, tasty, sapid. esdessjSs, Sarasanawd, v. to decorate, to orna- ment: pret. esxd^Qo serasuwd. ssdssS, Sarasavi, s. speech, either the faculty or its exercise: see ssdtQ^ saraswati. e3ds38ci5)(^, Sarasavtyakal, s. name of Brahmd, [Colloq. aogK^cos maha-brahmayd']. 8des3, Sarasd, 8. bee, [Colloquial: Sitfes) mi- messd], esdQs), Sarasika, s. (ssdes sarasa pond, ) ika aff.) Indian crane. sedSd, Sarasija, s. (esdS in a pond, d born) fish; lotus. esdS, Sarast, s. pond, pool, [Colloq, (^^OD-!5<i6c pokuna or c 2^2^]- esdSc5t,S), Sarasiruha, s. (^asdS and cSiSS what grows) lotus, nelumhium speciosum, [Colloq. (31^0 d neluni\. ssdgM, Sarasun, s. (esd lotus, <ifg^ ws^^h seat) name of Brahma; bow; ornamenting, adorning, accoutering. 33dc533S3, Sarahanawa, v. to decorate, to orna- ment, to adorn, to accoutre: pret. 65i(5g83 sera- himd. esdd, Saralu, s. little, small quantity, as a hand- ful, etc. [Colloq. Qesi?^ tikaJ:']. S3<^, Sard, s. lotus, [Colloq. S^^a6 nelum'] ; pond, lake, [Colloq. (3 ?77 or >Qg8 kalapuwa"]', year, [Colloq. ^9i5i<^<:j awurudda]; name of Kama the Indian Cupid ; autumn, sultry season, from ssdcj sarada : a. full, complete, perfect. es!^^a(5, Sardkal, s. (escS and S5(^ time) autumn. 5(5k3C53, Sardghdta, s. (esd sa?-a arrow, ^k3S3 dghdta striking) shooting with a bow. 3C^?5, Sardjika,a. (es for ez^saha with cSdraj'a to desire, to shine, f3 ?^-a afE.) having the pas- sions unsubdued, sensual, etc.; shining, bright, resplendent. esc^ea, Sardna, s. quiver ? esc^ssj^eoss, Sardbhydsa, s. (ssd 5(7?'a arrow, abhjdsa exercise) archery, practice with the bow and arrow. ^ac6(^^dJa, Sardropa, s. (esd sara and fo(?>dJe3 d- ropa receptacle) bow, [Colloq. gedea dunna'^. es(358, Sardwa, s. lid, cover; shallow cup or vessel. sscS^, Sardwati, see esdssSjQ saraswati. ssCoes^, Sard-sanda, s. (eec35 autumn, ee^ moon) autumnal moon. SatSsseo, Sardsana, s. (esd sam arrow, ^63 asa to throw) bow, [Colloq. gsJ-eo dunna], ea^escs, Sardsaya, s. kind of coloured cloth worn chiefly by a Chetty woman. esS, A^an, s. resemblance, likeness, similarity; pro- curing, obtaining: a. right, accurate, correct, similar, proper, fit; just, equitable. e38c5, Sarit, s. (eea sri to go, <& iti aff.) river in general; woman, wife. esSaio^, Saritpati, s. (caSci river, o^ lord) ocean, [Colloq. g<j muhuda'\, e98e5, Sariman, s. bearing, bringing forth j going, proceeding. eaScs, Sariya, s. extent, capacity. 658(3, Sarila, s. water; also, 63^(3 salila, [Colloq, 3-gd t^a^wra]. 88'C 671 tuc^ esSc^oSo, Sarilanawd, v. to find, to get, to meet: j pret. 85(3x03 sarilewd. esSc, Sarilema, s. procuring, getting, acquiring, encountering, meeting. esSeso, Sarisapa, s. mustard; snake, from esSea^a sarisripa. es5s53C3, Sarisripa, 8. (esgca sripa to go reiterative form) snalce, [Colloq. esScao sarpaya]. 533(5, Sarini, s. body. cs5(5d, Sar/raja, s. (to86 body, d born) sickness, disease, son, offspring; Kiima, the deity of love. e35c559c5-sisc. Sarfi-divarana, s. (es8c5 sarira and sp 85-(3ro dicarana enclosing) skin, [Colloq. ki escJi, /S'arti, .. hilt of a sword: a. prosperous, flourishiag; bold, fearless; thin, small, fine, minute. e35Lo(53(5>(^, Sarungale, s. paper kite. e3c5i.8, Sarufi, s. elephant keeper, [Colloq. e^ci S3(5i,rf, Samp, a. proper, fit, suitable, right, just. ee(5i,oca, Sorwpaya, s. word: pi. s3c5io sarupa. e3CJie33<5, Sarusdra, s, fertility, productiveness. e3c5xC3, Sarupa, s. (es for es3 33 samdna like, d^c form) natural state or condition, nature: a. like, resembling. e3S^(5cs2s5, Sareyan, s. Sergeant. is^c^d, Saroja, s. (S3(5e^ saras pond, c^ produced) lotus, [Colloq. <s^si<b nelum'] ; fish. e3S^<355f , Sarnji, s. (e3(^^d5d' saroja lotus, ^^e^ m/ aff.) name of Brahma. e3(3>05, Saroma, s. native dress made of cloth the ends of which are joined together: pi. S63"<35^ sarom. 6S^dJc5i.c, Sardruha, s. (e5 5e^ saras pond, (5ls> produced) lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. 55361) nelurn]. 53(5, '^'^'^' * ^^1 tree, rateria acuminata; earthen vessel, chatty; mountain, from ^8(3 saila; market, fair, bazaar; time; riches, wealth, pro- perty. 53(^(5353, Sal-gasa, s. hal tree, vateria acuminata. S0(^6(3, Salnila, s. shop, elevated bank or terrace in front of a house used as such, bazaar. e3Q3, Salla. s. dart, javelin; peg, pin; porcupineV quill; hal tree, vateria acuminata. SQQgasQisg^, Sallahthana, see esC'^^ salakshana. esQgiS, SaltaJa, s. (esc ^'^^^ to go) porcupine. hystrix leucurus, [Colloq, gsJoJiSo ittewd'\x gum olibanum tree, boswellia thurifera. S3CCca> SalJaya, see SSQS //a. 63(33 8cs, Salla-vidhiya, s. (eegg dart, 3 vidhi rule) surgery, practice of surgery. C3(^(;3S33c5, Salldgdra, s. (es(^Q salla and epsjad agdra house) porcupine, [Colloq. os5)i83 I'f^f- ee(2g3C3, Salldpa, s. (es for eesj a7<a with ecs Za/)a to speak) conversation, discourse. 63^3(5, Salldla, a. sensual, lecherous, lustful. 63(333(3 a?, Salldlakama, s. lechery. es(^(33(3c53, Salldlayd, s. lecher, libertine, catamite: pi. 63Q33(3(3^c5j salldlayd, 23d<9^^^ d' Sallipeti-mal, s. plant, not ascer- tained. es(^(3c;, Salliya, s. money in general; small coin, i of a pice: pi. ea^g salli. S3(f (SNf^Q, SaUekha, s. (ts for e8 saha with @Q /zX'Aa to write) making thin, reducing: a. easy, facile. ss(5*d'^"25Dc5, Salle'khanaya, s. (ta for esca sa^a with go) /2l7/a to write) writing, scripture. 63(^0, Salwa, s. silk cotton tree: o. greedy, rav- enous, rapacious. 53(3, >S'a/a, s. house or hall; rock, a rocky mountain, place for devotees ; hal tree, vateria acuminata ; pebble; hare; delay, loitering; chatty, earthen vessel; shaking, moving; quill of a porcupine; arrow; dart, spear. es(3^<^, Salakshana, s. (s3 for eoeo saha with Q?^^ mark) regarding, considering; distinct, possessing marks or tokens. e3(355-3s583, Salakanawd, v. (es for eo with QiSi mark, <s5o83 verb, aff.) to regard, to consider, to notice, to respect, to observe: pret. i&xQts^Q^ selakuwd. ^Qss^<^, Salakuna,'\s. mark, sign, token, char- S3C*S'<^' 'S'aZai^Mnw, J acteristic. 5(35.i^ffi5<5'^83, Salakunukaranawd, v. to mark, to sign. 53(2 gd, Salakulu, s. theft, [Colloq. (3<e63(5> sora- kama"]. S3(3a), Saladambu, s. hindrance, impediment, [Colloq. 01(3589 tvelahi'ma'j. esc^e. Saladala, s. (esc shaking, ^q leaf) the sacred b(j-tree, Jicus religiosa, [Colloq. s^QJsjCj bd-yaha^ . S3C^ Salanrla, s. hindrance, obstacle, impediment. iSQ-ySosi, Salanpata, s, fan: pi. iSQsiziri salan- pat. 8C5 672 SS) e3(3<2S38a, Salanawd, v. to move, to stir, to shake as a sieve, to riddle, to throw on the ground: pret, e3ii)3 seluwd, eecocJ, Salapat, s. (esc moving, oc5 leaf) bo-tree, Jicus religiosa, [Colloq. 5\S)J(KK) bo-gaha] ; priest's fan, [Colloq. 83ooS3 ?/7a/rtjoata]. e3C<5^^^<^2), Sala-poriaoa, s. moving board or plank. 63(3, Salamba, s. rings or bracelets of a dancer; see the next. y 33(365, Salahha, s. (esc to go, fpeo rti/^a aff.) grass- hopper, locust, [Colloq. S'Ooct^zciczo polangeft- ijcq. tSQtSsa, Salasna, s. (co(^ sal and epe^^D asna seat) throne of Indra on the summit of Meru; stone seat or bench. C3(3e^9 25503, Salaswanawd, v. to cause, to make: pret. 3i(3xe^^S)3 selessuwd. e3(33s3i, Salasanawd, v. to cause, to make, to do: pret. S3z(3g83 selaKuwd. 65(33, Said, s. stones, pebbles; eddy, whirlpool. e3(33S53, Saldkd, s. (e3(3 sake to go, Jpass a/ja afF.) javelin, dart; arrow; porcupine; fibrous stick used as a brush or pencil; rib of an umbrella, etc.; rod, peg, pin. probe, etc. slip of bamboo. e3(^35a3<^e3cs, Saldhd-ddnaya, s. (e3(33S53 bit of wood, <^253 ddna alms) bestowing religious dona- tions on the priests, of cloth, rice, etc. by lot, in which the names written on bits of wood are deposited in a vessel, and the person whose name is first drawn out receives the donation. S3(33, Saldtii, a. unripe, immature, [Colloq. <y amii, (5^2S33C3ig-S9 nopesimu'], moist as fruit. es(33j, Saldda, s. salad. (Dutch.) 63(330, Saldwa, s. eddy, whirlpool. 65(39(3, Saltmali, s. silk cotton tree, eriodendron anfractuosum, [Colloq. <5(^ imbul']. 36c> Salila, s. (tsQ sala to go, ^(3 ila aff.) water, [Colloq. 9^<5 ivatura'\ : a. cold, frigid. ^Sc 53^S)(3, Salila-huntala, s. (e3(3(3 and s^sS 3(3 hair) aquatic plant, vallisneria octandra. ssgC^, Salilaja, s. {^Qc and ^ born) lotus; fish. S3(gcS)3<5, Salila-dhdra, s. (^sQq water, Qsd what has) sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^q muda']. ts9>QQ, Saleli, s. young woman. 6SS>(3g, Salelu, s. youth, young man. e3S^(3JtS, Salobhi, s. (eo for easj saha with ^q5^ lobha covetousness) -^isi in aff.) miser, niggard. es, Saw, s. Elu form of es sanva, all; scholar, from ^30^55 srdwaka. 63S>a:f, Sawne, s. every thing that can be known. s3(^^^d^JC^, Sawnedat, a. one acquainted with every thing that can be known, or is fit to be known. 5, Sawma, s. planet Mercury, [Colloq. ^g budahu^ . S303S, Saimja, a. left, left hand; south; southern; reverse, contrary, backward. 33, Sawwd, s. scholar, disciple, from <Q-iQi^ srdwaka, [Colloq. vensfc^^ golat/d]. 5363S3, Saivsata, s. every living being or every science. s3Si5, Sawsiri, s. all prosperity. 650, Sawa, s. dead body, corpse, [Colloq. (e^ malakanda'] . 630C53, Sawaga, s. (ea six, ss class) schism in Buddhism so called, which originated with six refractory priests in the days of Buddha. 63s5, Sawat, "i s. (es six, Ssl face) name of e3S3, Sawata, j Kartikeya or Kataragama deviyo, the Indian god of war: see 2;a)3-S3o shaddnnna. 63>Sg, Sawatindu, s. (saS^? sawata and <^e, indu lord) Kataragama-deviyo, leader of the celestial hosts. 63055::^, Sawan, see 630^0 sawana. 33sd'<*, Sawandima, s. giving ear, listening. 6303, Sawana, 1 s. (ss all, 'SD who knows) S3e6c5, ^a^{7?^^?/fl, j name of Buddha, saci-ifice, any ceremony in which offerings and obLitions are presented; the ear; Elu form of es^ii^ sar- wajna. S3iQc5, Sawamya, a. what is fit or possibh' to be heard, audible: see. the last. 630-^, Sawar?ia, a. (es for es3eD samdna like, Q-^ colour, tribe) like, resembling; of the same tribe, class, or kind, homogeneous. S30(5, Sawara, s. barbarian: see ssQ(5 sabara; water. 830(3, Sawala, see 65(3 Sabala. 63063, Sawasa, s. after part of the day, afternoon, evening. 6963320, Sawasdna, s. (ea corpse, 823250 repose) cemetery, [Colloq. I3^88056cs mini-pit.faniyci\. e3, Savi, s. strength, force, muscular power; prowess, intrepidity. 63455(5-<s^3, Savikaranawd, v. to fasten, to make stronsf. k 3@d) 673 tH^Q taz)Q}6, Savtchdra, s. (ao for esao saha with SSad enquiring) investigation, enquiry; deliberation, reflection, esSis&,a?), SamjrUinaka, a. (so for 3K> saha with S)i53 sensation, sz aff.) sentient, possessing the powers of feeling; animate. 63eiC33, Savitri, s. sun. C38s>46, Savtfarka, a. (ea for ee with S3ig) rea- soning) rational, possessing or employing the reasoning faculty. e3^, Savitu, s. sun. escJQ, Savidha, a. (s2 for C933 samcina same. 3 manner, sort) near, proximate; of the same kind, homogeneous. 58J^9, Savindaiva, s. rock salt: corrupt form of -5615333) saindhawa. ed<:jc3j, Savindaivayd, s. mule, for (5iKia)ic23 mindliarayd ; a Sindh horse (a breed much prized). C8p5c3, Saviya, s. strength: see e3 sain. S39xi6, Sariwpni, s. last day of a Kalpa, 23933, Savislin, see ?p^95Dc5:f attrt'flayan. e3F^(S)e^, Sawukmda, s. plant, Inempferia rotunda, also called csSs^oe^ yawakenda. L,^(S>^SNe(^, Sawudodol, s. kind of sweet meat. j ^2533(5, iSau/idl, s. sago, s9?a<( /rpjVs. 335^8^9, Saweni, tnd. sixth, sixthly. ' esQt^Q, ^aweni, s. name of Buddha^ssSa? sar/vaj- iia, all-wise. 0Bd^5, Sasrika, a. (ea for ess) saha with ( plenty, ) aff.) pi'osperous, flourishing, thriving, e6^255S3S, Sasnkakama, s. flourishing condilion, prosperity, thriving, cac^, Sas. Elu form of raesos sasya. 33eJ455'5, Saskara, s. (ettS harvest, 3<5 who does) husbandman, fCoUoq, ^^(Sio^QSiO gomyd']. 036359, Sasti, s. side-look, leer, ese^so, Sasna, see ssgsd' sasun. sae^Q^si, Sas-iradnn, .<>. (sssT truth, ^sj speech) Tiipasa or religious ascetic. S3^}3S5, SasH'dmika, a. (sera .?<//, with tj5 lord, s> afF.) having an owner or husband, married. .^cj, Snsa, s. hare, [CoUoq. saoQj hdwd^, or rabbit; iruth, verity, from z^Si^satya; carpenter, wlieel- wright; tree, symplocos racemosa ; spots on the moon supposed to resemble a hare. 5soffi>, Sasanka, s. (esse sasa hare, foCEi (tnka mark) moon, [Colloq, eo^ handa^. esc8J, Sasak, s. sandal wood, santalum album, [Colloq, es)ge5:f handuTi]', moon, [Colloq, co^ handa^ asescD, Sasaiiga, s. union, association, conjunction: a. associated, wiscid ," Sasadara, s. (eees hare, q6 what has) moon, [Colloq, K)^ Aowrfa], the spots on her disc having a fancied resemblance to a hare, fisssea, Sasana, s. immolation, offering living victims. ee83<5, Sasara, s. the world, habitation of mortals, mundane existence as opposed to Nirwana or annihilation, e5e3(^, Sasal, s. shaking, motion; the eye. 3S3C Sasala, s. thunder, [Colloq. cpeoss ^s)<5 ahasa-geravima~\; rumbling of the clouds; shak- ing, moving. C3e3C^C> Sasaladala, s. (sssse shaking, <jc leaf) bo-tree, ficus religiosa, [Colloq. (SiJs)S> bo- gaha"]. esess^C^, Sasale, .<?. sandal wood, santalum album, [Colloq. s)g5 handun]; moon, [CoUoq, oa^ handa'l. e33<?2s5, Sasa-wadan, s. (eaea truth, Q^?si speech) devotee, religious ascetic; veracity, probity, esssa^eo, Sasddana, s. (sssa sasa and ^<JC3 adana what eats) hawk, falcon, S38, Sasi, s. (esea sasa and ^^ mz aff,) moon, ssQSsJcs, Sasirikaya, s. world or residence of the gods, [Colloq, (3^^J (51(^0 dewlowa^. csg, iS'asM, s, corn, grain; from cKfsa sasya. ss^eJ, Sasun, s. governing, ruling, commanding: see csossOT sasana. eses), *S^aAa, s. fire; friend: a, patient, enduring, suffering: ind. particle and prefix signifying union, association, with, together. e3B3S33(5, Sahakdra, s. fragrant sort of mango, [Colloq. ep mi-ambal : a. working or living together, associating, S355)4533<5a>, Sahakdraka, a. (S3C0 with >(5 kara to do, > aff.) assisting, working together. e553>3CJcs3, Sahakdrayd, s. companion, friend, eswcsjo, Sahagata, s. (esw with otsj gone) accom- panying, going or associating with. ssao^D, Sahagum, .<?. (esss with og^ thunder) roar- ing, thundering, esaa!^, Sahachara, s. (esao with Q6 to go) com- panion, contemporary: a. accompanying, asso- ciatine with. 85 S3 end 674 ^^^ 3S)d, SaJiaja, s. (esss with d horn) brother of whole blood, [Colloq. 33^Kld'<:Jic^ mlwdarayaV. a. co-existent; cognate; hereditary. C35)Ci03, Sahajnta, s. cognate, born together. ' asii^, Sa?ia(h,s. one born in the same wonili; brother. ssao^, Sahadam, s. wife faithful to her marriage VOW. ta)(3^q0o, Sahadeioa, " s. (ess) with (S^e^B deira eseostcj, Sahadevi, J who sports) plant, species of sida, [Oolloq. QiDg bcvtla~j ; twining shrub, ichnocarpus frutescens, [Colloq. i98i<^ Idri- iver\ : see also s\(533S)3e6(^ goda-mdnil, eswej, Sahana, s. (esco to bear) bearing, enduring: o. patient. t353aDc?i55(5is^)a, Sahanaya-haranaivd, r. to com- fort, to console, to encourage under affliction. csaoeocaSNS^oSa, Sahanaya-ivenawd, v. to be com- forted. e3e88<5, Saha-pirhcara, a. (eas) with 68Sd at- tendants) attended, accompanied. csjsjcojS, Sahnbhdvi, s. (essj with 6330 bhdun quality, c? ?' aff.) friend, companion, adherent or partizan. e3i)c3^, Sahampati, s. epithet of Maha Brahma. iasi^Q&S, Sahamulin, ad. entirely, fundamentally. essjca, Sahaya, s. help, favour, assistance, [Colloq, (505D<5c3 upahdraya]. csesJogcJi, Sahayuru, s. mango, [Colloq, (f mi- amba] ; Elu form of s3S355Dd sahakdra. 635)(^, Sahal, s, rice in general, from taoQ sdlt, [Colloq. {533(^ hdQ. c3K)dC Sahalla, s. cupboard, basket suspended from the ends of a pingo-load. e350(3 Sahala, s. friend, 'companion, adherent, [Colloq. ^t^iso mitrayd'\. esaoQjgA, Sahalanguru, s, burning charcoal, embers. sssjd^, Sahas, s. strength, power; thousand, from tss^g sahsra: ad. quickly, rashly, [Colloq. f J zi-i^d tkma?iata'\. ecjs>c^;jc5, Sahasdat, s. (estsycS and ^cJ tooth) sort of sheat fish. assot/i^'easJ, Sahasnet, s. name of Indra: see eso 593^^ sahasrdksha. eciJOE^cci, jSahaspat, s. (eswe^ and 35J leaf) lotus: Elu form of 63S3MC3^ sahasra-patra. C3)K, Sahasya, s. month Pausha, (December January), [Colloq. gcSlcJcj durutta]. m^^d)'^, Sahasres, -s. (esoe^ and d<eJ ray) sun, [Colloq. ^c3 zV |. 3K3ee, Sahas7-a, s. thousand, [Colloq. e.'safZaAa], essjeg sS<5<s^. Hahaf>ra-hirana, s. (tsaog; and ^<5<s ray) sun, [Colloq. d zra]. sssjg^o'^^, Sahasva-darjshtra, s. (esrag and ^oS@ tooth) sort of sheat fish, siJurus jielorins. e^K (3<si^, Sahaxra-netra, see S3S3g3<^v3 sahasrdk- sha. sasjw C3g, Sahasra-patra, s. (sssjg and o^ leaf) lotus, nelumbium speciosmn, [Colloq. (3>3<di) sssiKoaiS), Sahasrapdka, s. boiling down a thousand times, medical term applied to decoctions which undergo such a long process. S63g (5c<3f , Sahasra-rasmi, s. (eswg thousand, dcsS ray) sun, [Colloq. 06 ?>]. e3S3M 9^253, Sahasra-tvadana, s. (e2<Kg and 9^3 face) name of Vishnu. esffijsj Sc63, Sahasra-vi'ryd, s. (esao^ and 00^3 splendour) bent grass, pmncum dactyl on; variety of heteropogon hirtus, [Colloq. ^r- ^SJiSw ela- itanaj. ssNg'^^^S, Sahasrawedht, s. (sss)^ and s^SS what pierces) assafaetida, [Colloq. (^dc^o&ocz^ perun- kdyam'\. s3S)gs^E)3, Sahasrawedht, s. sort of cane, calamus fasciculatus. essageeSoSo)^, Sahasrasthdma-dhami, s.' (esKieg thousand, cefiis strength, S)-^^ bow) bow requir- ing a thousand men to bend it. e2>'53g3ocg, Sa/iasi-dusu, see tswesdc-^ sahasra- rasm. 335J^7a, Sahasrdksha, s. (ess)^ thousand, fe^ aksha eye) name of Indra, who in consequence of the curse of Gautama was covered over with marks resembling the female organ, which were subsequently changed to eyes by the relenting saint. sswesegcJi, Sahasatura, s. snake, serpent. assess, Sahasd, ind. quickly, precipitately, incon- siderately. essjssic^, Sahas fs, s. (esBje^ sahas thousand, f^sS es eye) Indra, Elu form of sss^^iiss sahasi-dksha, which see. "53231 e^es^cJ^, Sahases-safuru, s. (esaseste^ and 3 ^c5i enemy) Titan. escoii, Sahalu, s. likeness, similarity, resemblance, [Colloq. eo3eDS3^ samdnakama']. I wscm^fts 675 33CO^ esDc5, Sahdt/a, s. help, assistauce; companion, associate, follower; ruddy goose, tadorua casarca, (Anatida\ order Auseres). esajocecis), Snhdyatwa, s. (tssjjca and <S) aff. of the abstract) fellowship, companionship, friendship, [Colloq, ^c^^D mitrakama]. e3!03<5, Sahdra. see ssesjoad sahakdra. 359 OT, Sahita, s. (esao soAn with oos ?Va aff.) ac- companied by, in company with, associated with, etc.; born, endured. ^^^Q^j Sahinda-lunu, s. rock-salt. &<Bs3Qi, Sahinawd, v. to chip: pret. eaic^eao sessd. S8!Sy<i^, Sahishnu, a. (esjo saha to endure, <g55ig ?s7mM aff.) patient, enduring, resigned. e8S>e:f-ig, >Sahetuka, a. (es for e&eo saha with s^Jsf^ cause, oj) aff.) fortunate, lucky, prosperous; meritorious, virtuous; having a cause or origin. e6S*S!032J^c8, Sahoktiya, s. (essa saha with ^ss& ukti speech) figure of rhetoric ; either the em- ployment of a word in a double meaning, or connecting different circumstances in one sentence by the use of the term esis saha, with, along with. e6S^sjJ<:j(5, Sahddara, Is. (esea saha with ,^^6 e3(9^iJ<;(^c3), Sahudarayd, j udara belly) brother of whole blood, one by the same father and mother. SS>wJ53, Sahodari, s. sister. t3i<j, iSahrida, s. (essj saha with k)5; heart) frientf, intimate: a. good-hearted, sincere. eedS, Saluwa, s. dress, vesture, habiliment; ges- tures of a dancer or public reciter of poetic compositions: pi. esd) salu. e63, ^d, s. hunger, famine; branch of a tree, from c53q)3 sdkhd; hare, [Colloq. sjoSa hdwdy, even- ing; star Arcturus, or fifteenth lunar asterism, consisting of but one star. ss3o5)35(5-^83, Sdnkdkaranawd, r. |^to suspect, to doubt. es3o3Q, Sdtikdwa, s. terror, apprehension, grief, sorrow; doubt, uncertainty: pi. esjosjo sdiikd. ssDoS, Sdnghika, , (esoeo sangha Sangha, f^<^ an pleonasm, <g&-5 ika aff.) belonging or common to the Saygha or priesthood: see eso^ sangha. e33is59cs, Sdkkiya, s. evidence, testimony. e8JJfigS, Sdkkuwa, s. pocket: pi. coi^sJ^ sdkku, e33s, ddkshya, s. testimony, evideuce* se3aa)c5, Sdkshdt, ind. (es sa for sacs saha with {f<5S aksld eye, s33 ato to go) before, in pres- ence, in sight of; evidently, manifestly. S34ESa533(5c:3, Sdkshikdrayd, s. (eesiS and JS33<5 kdra who does) a witness. eso^cS^cosaSs, Sdksht-kiyanawd, v. to give ev- idence. eos^co, Sdkshiya, s. (ea sa for eseo saha with ^46S a/js^e eye, ^^ mz" aff.) attesting, testifying, evidence, e33^, Sdkshi, s. witness (in law). 33 es), Sdka, s. potherb in general, any leaf, flower, fruit, stalk, or root, used as a vegetable; branch of a tree; teak tree, tectona grandis, [Colloq. (36JsJ5 tekkal; era of 8aka, commencing 78 years after Christ, and the one in common use. 333)d3, Sdkachchhd, s. (sssn saha with ffijd katha to talk) conversation, discourse. es35djiKd-<5^)3, Sdkachchhd-karanawd, v. to converse, to discourse. e53a9, Sdkata, s. (easjc) sakata cart, ^-<^ an aff.) draught ox: o. relating to cart, etc. esjsiS^, Sdkaftka, s. (es33 sakata cart, p<3st a and ) tXa affs.) cart driver, travelling mer- chant: a. going in or on a cart. f33>cs, Sdkaya, s. small tree, cratceva Roxhurghii or c. reltgwsa, [Colloq. g<g8ii-<^ /MMwimrawa], 33ffi)(3, Sdkalya, 1 s. (e5i5>(3 sakala all, whole, S3)C* > Sdkalyaka, j cscs^ yon aff.) the whole, the entire. e3)B3, Sdkd, s. vegetable in general. S33j3, Sdkhya, s. (63 saI7' friend, c^ yare aff.) friendship, [Colloq. ^i^sss) initrakaina^. 33j33, Sdkhd, s. branch, branch of a tree, [Colloq. e^-iia atta]; any subdivision. 6;3a)33G53<5, Sdkhd-tiagara, s. (e33S)3 subdivision, eacod city) suburb. a3Q)3@co, Sdkhd-miga, s. (esaQs branch, an animal) monkey, ape, [Colloq. SgOo wandurd, S83 rilawd']. 33S)d, Sdkhdwa, s. branch, the branch of a tree: subdivision: pi. es3Q3 sdkhd. s33o5, Sdkhi, s. (es3a fli-7a and <!? ' aff.) tree in general, [Colloq. cosj ^a/m]. 3:3S3S3:fl, Sdgataya, s. famine: pi. cmoto sdgata. s&o<si6, Sdgara, s. (eaosjd sagara king, ^^ an aff.) ocean; deer. tiii(S)6si, Sdgaraka, s (w933(5 sea, ea aff.) sea-aalt, [Colloq. c,g<gmjk/M-/Mw]: a. marine, oceanic. }CS)^ 676 39^$ e33oo<5(5)D-26, Sdgara-gdmini, s. (6630(5 and od^^ going to) river in general, [CoUoq. cjto gang a], &3(S)d^&i^, Sdgara-nemi, s. (esasid and s^ed^ circumference) earth, [Colloq. (3>aD(S8 ^rjo/awa], e33dco, Sdgnraya, see 633(53(5 sdgara. S3{53(^(3cs, Sdgardlaya, s. (ee3<53<5 sdgara sea, cpccs fl'/aya abode) name of Varuna the deity of water. 33cS25jeo, Sdginna, s. (eso hunger, <Sf-S3 fire, literally, fire of hunger) himger. es33), Sdtaka, Is. (eo8 sa/a to go, a alt'.) cloth, esoS^s, Sdtikd, J petticoat. ^3^, Sdti, s. (iiO sata to go, d^z'afi:.) petticoat; garment, mantle. iao<^, Sdna, see (533 aa sdna. esscJ^^ndisisoQa, Sdttuka7'anawd, v. to nourish, to cherish, to nurse, to minister to. e33i-gs^4538, Sdttukenma, s. nourishing, cherish- ing, attending, as the sick or aged, C63ei^S33C3s, Sdttiindyaka, s. (essci^ caravan, eD3M) leader) chief of a company of travelling merchants, head or guide of a caravan. S63eJ^8, Sdttuwa, s. nourishing, cherishing, at- tending, as the sick or aged. S3303, Sdta, s. joy, pleasure, happiness: a. given; destroyed. 830(33, Sdtald, s. plant, herpestis monnirea, [Coll: S<^G lunuvila]. 83S303K)3, Sdta-wdkana, s. (esosj a Gandharwa, changed according to the legend to a lion, on which this prince was discovered riding when a child, and 83>e3 vehicle) name of the sovereign Salivahana: see (sajQQo^'Sss sdliwdhana. 83S3303S(;3, Sdtdwdriya, s. asparagus: see S33S3393 Scfl hdtdwdriya. e33?9, Sdti, s. (>^3 sho to reduce or diminish, 55x9 ktt att".) destruction; end, cessation. 63)^33, Sdddhya, s. matter in debate, subject of a proposition: a. to be perfected or accomplished; to be inferred or concluded, (in logic); to be cured or curable, (in medicine). 33^, Sdda,s. mud; yoimg grass; purity, cleanness; lassitude, exhaustion; perishing, decay. 83^?, Sddana, s. (tsi^ sada to go) house, dwelling; dispelling, destroying, wearying, exhausting. K3^38j, Sddanawd, v. to make, to construct, U) form, to raaiiufacture: pret. es^gSs seduwd. e63C,S3255a:)83, Sdddgaiinauxi, v. to make for one's , self. 33S^ad^553, Sddikkd, s. nutmeg tree, myristica fra- grans. ea3i^(io(Si, Sddilingam, s. vermilliou. e33<^'^, Sddrisya, s. (se^c3 sadrisa resemblance, cs a^ yan afi^.) resemblance, similarity, [Colloq. 5i)3'S355 samd/iakajna]. essuDes, SddMoasa, s. fear, tei-ror, {"('olloq. aocs bhaya^. 33Qd, Sddhvi, s. virtuous wife. 330)33, Sddhana, s. (esoQ sddha to complete) ac- complishing, effecting; thing, substjmce; wealth; ii\strument, agent. 330) , Sddharma, s. (33 for ees) saha with a) duty, etc.) common or universal duty, as humanity, justice, etc. e33a))c5<!g, Sddhdrana, s. (eo3 for SS3 saha with o)j(5<sJw having) justice, equity: a. common, be- longing to all or many, generic; just, right, fit, proper, equitable; good, virtuous, excellent. 33 go, Sddhita, a. (fiesQ sddha to accomplish, 903 ?7aaff.) accomplished, finished; amerced, fined. S3a, Sddhu, ind. (ssaS sddha to accomplish, to perfect, (^ u aff .) particle or interjection of assent and approval, well done, bravo! exclamation in hearing bana or Buddhist doctrine, correspond- ing to Amen! a. excellent, good, virtuous; pleasing, beautiful; right, fit, proper; pure, classical, (as applied to language). e53g5E)d, Sddhukdra, s. (sssg and fi))(5 doing) cheering, praising, acclamation of approval, 3)*'553(53^^393, Sddhukdra-deiiawd, v, to exclaim Si'idhu, as in Buddhist ceremonies. 3Dg30, Sddhu-pushpa, s. (s33 and gao fiower) flower, hibiscus mutablis. 5326(3, Sddhvr-pJiala, s. fruit of the jujube, zizy- phus jujuba, [Colloq. fi3i masafi] ; PiUi form of 883g6(3 swddu-phala, 339a<i5ss, Sddhu-wriksha, s. (33 handsome, etc. aess tree) cadamba tree, anthocephalus ^or nauclea) cadamba^ 33si)3, Sdnkd, see e33ofi:3 sdnkd, S3a?cj^^XD, Sdntaddnta, a. (e833C3 and ^XD tamed) having the passions completely subdued CiJm, tranquil: see cssms&a sdntiya, 33ed'-eg9(5c53, Sdntuwarayd, s. Saint, term used by Jvoman Catholics from the Portuguese. 3Je^, Sdndra, a. (33 for escs) saha with (^^ adi to bind, <5 ra afE.) gross, thick, coarse; close, com- pact. 89v3qa 677 83?S3 33ei^a), Sdndrishfika, s. (ssi) mm with ^^aS sight, 455 aff.) first-sight, present perception, immediate consequence. eeoajSa, Sanawd, v. to plough: see sijeoSo 7dwawa. e33e33cs, Sdndi/a, s. tent, screen. esDifl, ^'awe, s. plant, from the fibres of which a coarse cloth is prepared, corchoru? olitorius: see oB2 patta. egj^, Sdnu, s. table land, level ground on the top or edge of a mountain; point, end, tip; a shoot, sprout; sun. 533^g9, Sdpjmwa, s. a retail shop. 33C3ffi>c5<So3, Sdpakaranawd, v. to curse. 323:3^, Sdpamt, s. cock, [Colloq. gg3 ku/culd']. S3aco, iSdpaya, see caoo s(/^>a. esjoc^a), Sdparddha, a. (e33 for sejs) saha with qpc3 cSia aparddha crime) criminal, guilty. S638o33, Sdpipdsa, -s. (esa hunger, Sodss thirst) hunger and thirst. ses^c*, Sdphalya, s. (es^c saphala fruitful, pi^ an pleonasm, cosi //ai aff.) fruitfulness, produc- tiveness, profitableness. 53)1)005255), Sdmpardyiha, s. (aDacSocs samjmrdya and ci-i^an and ^55) 2/;a affs.) war, battle, [Colloquial: cg^cs yuddUaya or esOea sa/ana]; futurity. ea)QS, Sdmhuwa, s. whole piece of cloth contain- ing many separate ones as a dozen of hand- kerchiefs in one piece. esaS*, Sdmya, s. (ta sama same, c5i yut aff.) equality, sameness, likeness, similarity. e33(g, Sdmyagri, s, entireness, wholeness, the whole; train, retinue; implements, instruments; stock, effects, S33a!S&, Sdmyartha, s. (s53 sdmi master, tf-^ art- tlia meaning) possession, the sense of the genitive case in grammar. e533d, Sdinrdjya, s. (is^3^ sarnrdj emperor, with (Tiis^ shyan aff.) imperial rule, empire. C33d, Sdmandulu, s. (es) branch, s)gd area) shade formed by the extended branches of a tree used as a place to recline in. e83ia)s><!J5}'<5, Sdmane'ra, s. Buddhist priest in his noviciate, pupil of a priest. 533oD, Sdmanta, s. (tsSeoea eamanta end, term, ^^an aff. of relation) neighbourhood; chief of a district; neighbour; attendant of a chieftain; a leader, captain, champion : a, bordering, neigh- bouring; limitative, boundary, bounding. ssaSa*, Sdmarthya, s. ability, skill, power; (in grammar) mutual relation of words. S53938c5, tSdmawdytka, s. (eoSQscs sainmvdya as- sembly, ff<s^an pleonasm, ^es) ika aff.) principal minister or counsellor. esDSsv&ijc?, Sdmmve'daya, s. the Sdma Veda of the Hindus. t33;)-S3a, Samanya, s. (e3333 samdna common, cf<^aw aff. i&tsSyat) kind, sort; sixth or genitive cfise in grammar: . common, general, universal. e3)e333aS(53S^csei, Sdmdnya-tvasayen, ad. generally. eso, Sdmt, s. lord, from seOa swdmi: ind. part. hdf. 533 55), Sdmiica, a. (633 master, ) aff.) owned, claimed, having a master or owner. fiS3i^c5i(5^8;J, Sdmidaniwo, 8. lord, master: see saSa fiQc^Ls^SJ swdmidaruwo. e33|J5, Sdmudra, s. (ssgg samtidra sea, Cf-ssf aw aff of relation) spot or mark on the body ; cuttle fish bone: a. marine, oceanic, sea born. e8)), Sdmudrika, s. (e33g sdmudra spot or mole, o5 ika aff.) interpreter of spots on the body; a work on the same subject: a. relating to spots on the body, supposed to indicate good or bad fortune. ee3@as>o c-SES^smcs, Sdmudrikd-lakshanaya, s. signs on the human body which indicate good or bad fortune. C33gl9, Sdmuwa, s. (s83 branch, animal) monkey, [Colloq. g<35 wandurd, 83 rtlawd']; Elu form of oaQsSao sdklidmriga. S33ce, Sdya, s. petticoat; hunger, famine, scarcity or privation of food. e33aos)3(3, Sdyatikdla, s. (esscso evening, -saac time) even tide, evening, [Colloq. esSss sawasa]. 33C5S), Sdyaka, s. ((3^3 sho to destroy, & aff.) sword; arrow. esscsf), Sdyam, ind. evening. e33csi)0<5-<s^Q3, Sdyamkaranawd, v to tinge, to dye. S3cfiS03D33, Sdyam-powanawd, v. to dye. esses D (5, Sdyam-mul, s. chay root plant, olden^ landia umbellata: see esca<5 saya'mul. e83c*, Sdyama, s. colour, dye, paint, tinge: pL esses sdyam, S83CS3SJS3 s^^c^e), Sdydhna-u^e'ldwa, see esacso^Dog sdyankdla. C33S, Sdrtha, Is. (es for essj a/ia with cpe artha essoB, Sdrtfha, j wealth, meaning) company of ^dSssi 678 33C traders, caravan; multitude in general: a. wealthy, opulent; of like meaning or purport; significant, importing. e33i5, Sdrthaha, a. (eaol and ssi aff.) advanta- geous, profitable; edifying, instructive; produc- tive, fruitful; significant, having meaning. es3i3S), Sdrthawdha, s. (esj company, caravan, 35) who conveys) merchant, trader: see eeioj-eg 3oc5a5 sdttnndyaka. 63358, Sdrpi, s. (esS mrpa snake, Cpt^ a aff.) ninth lunar asterism of which the serpents are the presiding deities. 33(5, Sara, s, {tad sara to go) pith or sap of trees; essence of any thing, essential or vital part; marrow; coagulum of curds, etc. cream, fresh butter; strength, vigor: a. best, excellent, fertile. S63<55CP, Sdra-kalpa, s. (essd excellent, 253^3 Kalpa) the third of the four Kalpas in which three Buddhas were born; the present is the fourth: see gs^QO bhadra-kalim. essdsjaS), Sdra-gandha, s. (33(5 essence, (5>23a) smell) sandal-wood, sanialum album, [CoUoq. 3gJ sandtin and ds$S!85c2 rathihiriya']. ss3(5k, Sdragha, s. honey; bees wax. es3(5gi)to, Sdraiiga, s. the Chataka, cucubis melano- leucos, [Colloq. sjx^zisisjo kendettd'] ; the kokila or Indian cuckoo, [Colloq. (S^<2S)3(33 l-oioidd'] ; deer, [Colloq. 3 muwd'\. 63(5d', Sdraja, s. (a3(5 cream, d produced) fresh butter. e33(5-Sc, Sdrana, s. (es(5 sara to go, etc.) potherb, marsilia quadnfolia, [Colloq. ^ca <fi%<^ ;^g(^ diya-embul-embiltya] ; hog plum, spondias man- gifera, [Colloq. t^S)d<(^(3 embarella']', dys- entery, diarrhasa, [Colloq. q^^33(5(3 atisdraya]. 663(5 <a3, Sdranawd, v. to dig the ground, etc: pret. e3x<5l9j seruwd. 53(5 ^^j Sdrani, s, (^s^d sara to go, <& aif .) shrub- by, twining plant, pcederia fetida or convolvulus fcetidus; small river; drain, canal. e5j(5<^i55, Sixranika, s. (^^6<Sf sarant road, ^-(i^ aw and a z^a affs.) traveller. 33<5'^5aK2n, Sdranikaghna, s, (e33d^*> traveller, 83253 who kills) robber, highwayman. 33^e)(5i, Sdrataru, s. (33(5 sap, S5c5t tree) plantain tree, which has no timber in the stem, musa sapientum, [Colloq. (S^siS^es^oow kesel-gaha"]. 83^8, Sdrathi, s, (fisa sri to go, causal form cpSesrf ai/tm aff.) coachman, charioteer. 33<5<2,, Sdradd, s. (s33(5 essence, of ^visdom and eloquence, ^ who gives) name of Saraswati, the goddess of speech and eloquence, and wife of Brahma; name of Durga, the wife of Siva. 33(5^, Sdradi, s. medicinal plant, cassia auriculata, [Colloquial: <5'<s38<^ ranaward~\; another plant, [Colloq. 5cl^(5J^i2^ katurohim], 33(53, Sdradhi, s. plant, gloriosa superha, [Colloq. ^6cstO(33 niyangald~\. G3(5Dc63cfl, Sdrambhaya, s. (03 for eso sati with 6^ rabhl to sound) pride, arrogance; beginning, commencement. 03!5'i^, Sdra-manda, s. one of the four Kalpas. e53(5{3^Sc5, Sdrameya, s. (3(53 saramd bitch, a7i aff.) dog, [Colloq. (^c^^ balld']. 53<5cfl, Sdi'aya, s. bees wax: see S3<5 sdi-a. iai6iS^Ct3si, Sdraloha, s. steel, [Colloq. S3(9>'i3sf wdne']. 33dc5, Sdrawat, a. fruitful, productive. es)d(55c5l, Sdravirataru, s. tree, dichrostachys cinerea, [Colloq. fpe^cS" andara']. C83(55v393, Sdrawenawd, v. to succeed, to become fertile. 33c5(S>tga6, Sdrasre'shtha, s. tree, adenanthera pa- vonina, [Colloq. ?s)S mahari or S^Qcs mada- tiya'] . S33<53, Sdrasa, s. (csde^ saras pond, etc. qf<s^ aw aff.) lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. 2d we/wm]; woman's zone or girdle; Indian crane; moon: a. belonging to a lake or pond. 33d5, Sdrd,s. durba grass; plant, dolichos or vigiia catjang, [Colloq. Q^x lime'\: a. best, excellent. 338, Sari, s. man or piece at chess or backgammon, etc: see cssoSssa sdrikd. 3386(3) Sdri-phalaka, s. chequered cloth or table for playing draughts; chess-board. 338), Sdribhawa, s. conch shell, taoSQosi, Sdriwdha, s, (338 and 320 who conveys) merchant, [Colloq. s-Q'S^Q^G, welendd]: see 33S35S) sdrthawdha. 335, Sdri, see (3338>3 sdrikd. 633S8s5, Sdririka, a. (3S<5 sarira body, ?<di aii pleonasm, <|5 ika aff.) corporeal, belonging or relating to the body. 33(^, Sdl, s. rice in general, from CS3(S sdli: see 33(3, /Saia, . ^^66, vateria acuminata, [Colloq. w<^ CDS) hal-gaka'\. tH-iQSSi 679 B*& tsoQssiQysi'i^, Sdla-halydni, s. (esD^ tree, shorea robusta, SiQ-a>-<gK halydna excellent, <5 i aff.) superior kind of the hal tree: see csaac sdla. 33C^^> Salanguru, s. lighted or burning charcoal, embers. e33(3gjcs, ^dla-di'umaya, s. {saoQ and c,^^ druma tree) hal tree: see (SiiQsdla. e3ie^'^^323. Sdln-nirydsa, ft. resinous exudation of the hal troe: see csjQiQcs^oes sdla-nirydsa. es3C^^'^> '^dla-parm, a. medicinal plant: see oaDQoS^/ sdla-parni. e33c^gi, Sdla-piishpa, s. (esse and gtao flower) shrub, htht'scus mntabilis. e33(3c5, Sdlai/a, s. drawing room; hall. e33Cc53, Sdlayd, s. kind of sea fish, essedes, Sdlarasa, see (533(2 ^Qca?33 sdlayiirydsa. 33(3 a.JSs, >idla-wriksha, see es9(3 ^j^Scs s/a- drmnaya. es3ce63:5, Sdla-sdra, s. assafjetida, [Colloq. s^O(5io 5553csi5 perirnkdyarn] . 58303'!^. Sdldki, s. (03(23^3 saluhd probe, etc. ^ 2' aff.) surgeon; barber, spearman, etc. 33(330, Sdhipa, s. (ee3 sAa with tf&c^o dW/)a word) conversation. 633(33, Sdldwa, 8. house; hall, largest or principal room in a house : pi. 663^9 sdld. s239a5, Sdld-wrilca, s. (033(33 and Qiss wolf) jackal, [Colloq. aaScss nariyd']; dog, [Colloq. (^C3 ^o//']. 33(353, Sdlikd, s. (e33S) sdrika and g Zz" substi- tuted for 5 77) small bird, turdus: see (533St3 sdrihd; weaver; shrub, desmodium gangeticum. eojgee, Sdlti^a, ind. number fort}"-, [Colloq. eeo^es satalisa ] . S3 gC5, SdlnJca, s. root of the water-lily. 533g(5, Sdli'ra, s. (toQ sala to go, q6 ura aff.) frog, [Cclloq. s^eocs^ gemadiyd']. ^^C^^'253-^. Sdlddydnaya, s. (e33(3 so/a tree, shorea robusta, (^^20 udydna garden) forest of sal trees, vateria acuminata. e3)9, Sdiva, s. (sa sawa dead body, fp<^ a?2 aff.) tawny, the colour; young of any animal: a. tawny; relating to a dead body. e339>, Sdwaka, 8. young of any animal: a. gen- erative, productive, obstetric, parturient; Pdli form of c^j?)s> srdicaka, hearer, disciple. S)8^, Sdwadya, a. (e33 for ts^ saha with Qt^ crime) guilty, criminal. 033 S3, Sdwana, s. month of thirty solar days: a. natural, (in Astronomy) as c6383eo sdwana- dina, a natural day, from sun rise to sun rise. C339<5, Sdivara, s. fault, offence; sin, wickedness; tree, symplocos racemosa; wet or damp ground. 638s^cd5*, Sdivasesha, a. (m3 for esao saha with ^8(^^ds awase'sha remainder) remaining, in- complete. SS383, Sdwd, s. hare, also called 383 hdwd. e33g, Sdvitra, s. sun, [Colloq. d ?m]; name of Siva. S3w8c:S, Sdhachrya, s. (3eo8(5 sahachara com- panion, K-^ an aff.) association, company, society. 6332363, Sdhasa, 8. (SK)63 stthasu strength, fp-sgf an aff.) perpetration of any act of violence or rapine; oppression, cruelty; rape, ravishment. e33sS5, Sdhasika, s. (esswes sdhasa violence, (^iSi ika aff.) robber, freebooter: a. violent, feloni- ous, rapaciovis; brutal, cruel. 633:00333, Sdhitya, s. (ee^Ss) sahita with, together, t^^ an aff.) society, association, connection, combination, poetry, belles-lettres. 533i8, Sdluwa, s. shawl: pi. essd sdlit. (Port.) Q, St, 8. top of a tree. Qoswd, Ssngdrama, s. drum or tabour; any musical instrument: pi. &o(sio6^ singdram. QocScioj, Singitta, s. little, bit, small portion, [Colloq. a} tikak]. QoK3S3a3, Singhdtana, s. rust of iron, [Colloq. c!r)3(5 yabora^. 8oK3S3, Singhdna, 1 s. (Q& sight to smell, p 3ow)^6ffi>3, Singhdnikd, \ -iSiss:, dnaka aff.) mucus of the nose, [Colloq. s>e63 sotu\. Qo^^, Singhini, s. (88 sight and ^fl i?ii aff.) nose, [Colloq. esajsMsJ ndhe^. S0553, Sinha, s. lion; leo, the sign of the zodiac; in composition, pre-eminent, 9o5D3NaJc5a<5, Sinha-kesara, s. (Qosj lion, (3^5(^?d mane, etc.) plant, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. ? (^ WMwa-ma/] ; lion's mane. SoS) -5)S'S338, Sinha-garjandica, s. (Qosj and gsjS 33 garjand thunder) roaring of a lion. 8o!3^<5^^, Sinha-dena, s. a lioness. QofloaDs^, Sinhandda, s. (Qo-a and <S33^ cry) war cry, war hoop, shouting or roaring upon making an onset; roar of a lion. Sooo2533?d-683, Sinhandda-karanawd,r. to roar as a lion. SoCT) 680 BoSiOts^dca, Sinha-panjaraya, s. (S^sj and o ^ 6 panjara aviary) window, loop hole, [Colloq. e^(5^sJ(5C3 janelaya\ . &oK>c36<^, Sinha-parni, s. (SJ and C3^ parna leaf) small tree, adhatoda vasica or jusHcia adhenatoda, [Colloq. tf(Si(^cpc,6 affal-dddra]. SosjgS^, Sinlia-puchchhi, s. (8oS5 and gSd pihch- chha tail) plant, hedysarum lagopod lodes, \Vo\\'. ge^Sx&ia3 puswenna']. 8o!S)S, St'nha-rmikhr, .. medicinal plant, justicia adheuatoda. [Colloq. cf(5?dcp^'5<^ agal-dddra\. 3oSjc33, Smhayd, see Soao sinha. Sos>c53>S3a, Sinha-ydnd, \ s. {&o^ lion, c3-2d ?/aa Qoa^dcSo Sinha-rathd, / or <5 6 ra^A vehicle) name of Durga, being mounted on a lion. 9o(3, Sinhala, s. (SoS) and (ja Id to have or get) Ceylon, which was peopled by the descendants of c^cs Vijaya son of feowSag Sinhahdhu who, according to fable, was begotten by a lion: a. belonging to Ceylon, native of Ceylon. SoK(5 fpesfs^SJ^CTts:?, Stnhala-asamodagam, s. saxi- frage, pimpineUa am'sum or p. heyneana: sec 9(^ t^f.<s^Sq(Si?^ n'ul-asn m odagan . fc3oS)(3S)g, Sinhala-kapu, s. (Sococ Ceylon, ;g cotton) Ceylon cotton, gossypium indicum. 8o5j(S^(^, Sinhale, a. belonging or relating to Kandy, used to distinguish a man of the Kan- dian or upper provinces from an inhabitant of the maritime districts. QoK>2s52Q3, Sinhmnnnd, s. fern, drymoglossum heterophyltum, [Colloq. ee^8x5d'3 mas^ven7ta]. Qosi (3is3csxo8, Sinha-seyydwa, s. (Sosa lion, (S^scx-xa seyyd reclining) sleeping attitude of a lion. 8oS)3<35, Stnhdna, s. rust of iron, mucus of the nose. 3o!S33eaM, Stnhdsya, s. (Sosj sinha lion, {pesos dsya face) small tree, adhatoda vasica, [Colloq. ^^(^ {pi, (5 agal-dddra'], the flowers of wbicb are compared to the face of the lion. SowDeseocs, Sinhdsanaya, s. (SoK) sinha and {px-SD dsana seat) throne being supported by lions, etc: pi. 8oK3e3S3 sinhdsana. fioa5>3es203dx^, Sinhdsandrudha, a. ascended the throne. Qo^iSii, Sinhilcd, s. (&ot8 lioness, <55 ka sSW of comparison) mother of Kahu the personified ascending node; medicinal plant, jusficia adhcnatoda, [Colloq. o <fic3(3 wan-epala or {foc^ ^C,<5 agal-dddra^. Qoc9, Sinhi, s. egg plant, solanum melongena, [Colloq. tSc'^^ elabatu] ; prickly night shade, s. jacquini, [Colloq. ^sSg tibhatu] ; mother of Rtihu; lioness. SC5ffl3, Sikkd, s. string by which a weight is sus- pended; strings of a SS3^ Jcada pole for carrying a burden with a basket at each end. BssQo, Sikl'hd, Piili form of ^-3^3 sikshd. Sa3S), Sikta, a. (S9 sicha to sprinkle, 5S5 kta afF.) sprinkled, wetted. Qisid, Siktha, s. handful or mouthful of boiled rice; boiled rice; bees wax. Q5fi:3, Sikthakd, s. bees wax, [Colloq. i^Q ??'- iti]. Sa), Sika, s. crest; flame, fmm cSQs sikJid. 8^5323, Sikata, s. sand, see the next. 85S)), Sikata, s. sand, [Colloq. QxQ weW] ; sandy soil; gravel or stone, (the disease). QS3253(33, Sikanald, s. chameleon, Calotes versi- color, c. ophiomachus, or camceleo ougaris, [Coll: ^63633 katussd'\ ; Brahminy lizard, [Colloq. 3^53 hund~\, f'order Sauria.) QiSi(^, Sikal, s. mud, mire, clay. [Colloq. S) 7nada"\ . 8^553, Sikd, s. crest of peacocks. QiB, Siki, s. (BiSi sika crest, (i a&.) peacock, [Colloq. S>3<<^|^ monard'\', fire, [Colloq. S-ss^p gindara^; flag, banner, [Colloq. (3>53Sc2 kodiya'\, Elu form of cS sikM. Q^c3K)sJ, Siki-yahan, s. (SS peacock, csaaes^ vehicle) name of Kartikeya or Kataragama- deviyo, the Indian god of war. 83<^C' Sikidala, s, flame, [Colloq. Si^^iiQ gini- daluwa-] . Bss^dsiQzQ, Sikuratawesi, s. Titan, Asur. 82gC5, Sikurd, s. planet A-^enus or its regent: see c^^ siikra. Qs^(^Q Sikurddd, s. (8^05 and c, day) Friday. (Q^<^, Sikuru, s. intoxicating liquor, [Colloq. q'd^Jag arakku']', whiteness, [Colloq. g^swr/a]: see 8-^ do sikurd. 825(^6cS(3, Sikurupiyali, see Bi^S.Q<^^Q singnru- piyali. 8Q3, Sikhdwa, ^. flame, [Colloq. (Q<^i^(j,Q gini- della']'. see ^5)3 sikhd. 8)(^, Sigal, s. jackal: see c3tiS)3C srigdla. 8c5, Sigu, s. horn, etc: see rasabo .sringa; haste, speed: see cSg sighra. So^ 681 S)3 Q'&sSisio, Singannd, s. beggar, mendicant: pi. 3o:J'S^2S3j singanno. SiK)cs333, Siuganawd, v. to beg, to solicit alms or charity; also called 59<d2S393 hijiganawd. 9k>(^, Singal, s. jackal. S03-2D, Singdna, s. agricultural instrument, sort of hoe. fi6>3<5><5-<sjK83, Singdramharanawd, v. to drum. Sto3(5s:3 5cS3, Singdramkdrayd, 8. drummer, [Colloq. s^dOTJa:fen3 bera-gahamid']. SeS^oo, Singi-miga, .v. (Q8 horn, <^<55 animal) crab, [Colloq. aaagdQs kakuluwd~\. .'eg, Singu, s. peak, top, summit; horn; mark; sign; minutely, fine; Elu form of csiate) sringa. Qi%<^QijiQ, Singurupii/ali, s. small aromatic plant, kaempferia galanga (Scitamineoi); commonly called eSegcJLScog hingurupiyali. 8628co, Singuwalanga, s. (Qeg delicate, 0cd waist) woman. ' Sabojd, Singdra, s. dancing accompanied with song and music. 8Si9, Sttigi, 8. gold; horn; fish, silwus pungen- tissivms; creeping plant, dcemia extensa, [Colloq. SxSweg medahangu]', small tree or shrub with large flowers, adhatodn vasica, [Colloq, ff<s>(^ ^ p<a<5 agaldddra; Pdli form of (S^ Q^ ?P^S'- QQQi^Qo, Sitawanaivd, v. to cause to stand, to plant: pret. 8s>0S3 sitewim. 939, Sitavima, s. planting, fixing, placing. Qz)'3'3^-Sii, Sttdno, s. ((5^S3^ setthi noble) noble- man. fi32S593, Stttnawd, v. (csdj sthd to be or stay) to be, to remain, to stay. S8c83, Sitiyd, past tense of the above; stood. S3, Sitj'nm, verbal noun of SSeaSo sitinaivd. Q, SitUy s. nobleman: see Bdors^zsJ sitdno. figoe^^d, Situ- tan uttira, .. (9 and oiss3^6 an ^ ofilce) nobility, dignity of a nobleman. fi93S3, Sttuwanaicd, v. (causal form of 9383 sitinaivd. to be, to stay) to fix, to place, to es- tablish; to set, to plant, as trees: prct. S-s^SSQs siteu'wd. ScJ, Sit, see So sita. 96J e^'Sve^^Sa, Sit-elenawd, v. (8o sita the mind, c^S^CSsSa to adhere) to wish, to desire, to covet. Qfsi^ts>L^, Sit-otent, a. (So3 sz'm mhid, Saj^ift feeble) disheartened, discouraged, abject. 9cJ-25)C' Sitkahi, a. delightful, pleasing, agreeable, attractive. 9aJe555s:f-S33, Sitgannawd, y. (8s> sita mind, ot5 eo93 to take) to please, to gratify. 9c}s3d5, Sittard, .9. painter, colourer, limner: pi. 9a5c3(5L sittaru. 9a})C Sit-vikala, a. (Qzn sita the mind, B^q confused) troubled, perplexed, perturbed. 9sJj5)ci Sit-vikalamma, s. perplexity, per- turbation. 9s), Sita, 8. the mind, reasoning faculty, from Seoeacs chittaya; fourth lunar aaterism, from ^g chitra'; white; planet Venus; silver; sandal wood; white arsenic. 9c3^5e Sitaktilaka, s. medicinal plant, sida cordifolia, [Colloq. g<58i(Sc sulu-belila'\. 9sj9d<3, Sitachchhatra, s. (Qe3 white, 6tg um- brella) white umbrella, o}ie of the emblems of royalty. 8s)c^^, Sitachchhatri, s, sort of fennel, anethum sowa. 9s3g-, Sitadru, s. plant, commonly called s>3dQ9 morafd. 9o{3>^J^, Sitadrona, s. borago, borago zeylanica, [Colloq. s^c^^^s:^^g yon-tumba]. 9y)a)3-^, Sifadhdtu, s. (Soa white, Qs^g mineral) chalk. 9s3'2S3S)3, Sitanawd, v, to think, to reflect, to con- sider: pret. 9^03 situivd. 9c3C3^, Sitapaksha, s. (9s5 white, o^s feather, half) goose; light fortnight of the moon. 9c3gt3C, Sita-pushjm, s. (fia and gtatj flower) fragrant grass, cypenis rottndus, [Colloq. cag (5i ta/anr/wrw] ; another grass, saccharum spon- taneum. 9o3gao3, Sitapushpd, <?. Arabian jasmine, jasmi- num sambac, [Colloq. 809 pichcha^. 9ci3c5oB^, Sita-rasmi, s. (63o5 and <5cs3 ray) moon, [Colloq. 3)^ handa\. 9oe3So, Sita-sarshapa, s. (9a) white, ea^o mus- tard) white mustard, variety of brassica juncea or cleome viscosa, [Colloq. s\!S3^S) hela-aba'\. 903, Sitd, s. clayed or candied sugar; Arabian jasmine: see 9ojg'jo sita-pushpa; plant, species of clitoria, [CoUoq. as)3'?><5b kataroluj. QtS3ocs>, Sitdnka, s. (Sea sita and <foss) anka mark or spot) fish, lacertus scincus. 9s33<2^35>3, Sitdndikd, s. plant, trianthera decan- dra, [Colloq. 3sj i-)6-^ maha-sdrana and gd 233(5 -"S^ sulu-sdra?f(Jii^. 83(^ 682 fifi .^ ^^^iad^sSSia, Siddaharanawd, v. to cause, to oc- casion, to effect. S>^<^9, Siddavima, s. event, occurrence. I 9<^ij(3\9<2s383, Siddawenawd,v. to happen, to occi pret. 8(^<5g20D siddawund. Q), ISkldha, s. (BQsidha to effect, ^xsikta aft.) fioM^, Sitdbkra, s. {Qsi sita and ff^abhra cloud) camphor, [CoUoq. 855g<^ kajniru]. QC33iS)(5, Sttdmbara, s. (&6) sita white, piS)(5 ambara vesture) ascetic wearing white garments. QooSgd, Sitdmbuja, s. (8C3 sita white, ffS^ ambuja lotus) white lotus. Q63jS>, Sitdrjaka, s. (9s> sz<a and ff^) ary'^'a j Q(:^, J divine personage of undefined attributes and basil) plant, according to one authority, cleome pentaphylla; or to another, white basil, ocimum gratissimum. 8e33(3C33, Sitd-latd, s. (8o53 white, Qisio creeper) durba gTass, with white blossoms. QooScs, Sitdsiya, s. Subpoena, summons: pi. Sa)D8 sitdsi. 8c5oQ^55(5isg83, Sitdsikaranawd, v. to subpoena. 8^, Siti, 8. colour white, [CoUoq. ^g 033 stidu- pdta] ; also black, [CoUoq. sji) kalu] . B!)^-<!0i^, Sitikantha,s. (8^ black, a)<sSo(^ throat) name of Siva. SSc54d-<sgo3, Sitiyam-karanawd, v. to paint, to draw. 8^c2, Sitiyama, s. painting, delineation, map: pi. S^cs sitiyam; Elu form of g5 chitra- karvla. I 8^cS(5, Sitiyara, s. painter, colourer: pi, S^oscJi i stttyaru. i 8^(^c Sitivilla, s. thought, reflection ; anxious I thought, solicitude: pi. 8^(S sitivili. \Q^?),Sitima,s. thought, consideration: see 8^ I (^C sitivilla. I S-sg, Situ, s. mind; thought, wish. 1 8-e5, Sttuma, see &&^(^q sitivilla. 8^-<s^, Situmina, Is. (8^ thought, Q^<^diQ^, Situminiruwana, J <) gem) fab- ulous gem which liestows on the possessor what- \ ever is wished. \ Segcs, Situyama, s. painting, colouring, delineat- ing, [Colloq. estfsjic^S j)intdruwa'j. 8^SJs)3<5, Situwakkdra, a. (S-eg thought, )3<5 doing) self-willed, obstinate. Q^Qi!^Si'y6s), Situwakkdrakama, s. obstinacy, stubbornness. 8-J9S5>3(5c33, Situwakkdrayd, s. obstinate or stubborn man. Q>Gi^Qo, Sitenawd, v. thought occurs; it is thought: pret. S^eos sitund. 8s>D-J^<5, Sitodara, s. (8c3 sita white, ^^6 udara belly) name of Kuv^ra who is whitened by a leprous taint. character; sort of demigod; sage, seer; twent\- first of the astronomical Yogas; adept, magician: a. accomplished, effected, completed; happened; demonstrated, proved; decided, valid in law. 9^S5(5-^3, Siddkakaranaii'd, v. to effect, to ac- complish, to bring about, to fulfil, to attain. 8(^s><^9, Siddha-dewa, s. name of Siva. B^Qj^, Siddha-dhdtu, 1 s. (96) adept, (in al- 9<^(5e3, Siddha-rasa, fchemy), 5)3 5) or 6fs mineral) quicksilver, [Colloq. (5e3cs rasadiya], 6&D3xn, SiddMnta, s. (8 siddha completed, qp3CSD anta end, conclusion) demonstrated or established conclusion, as the concurrent doc- trines of all the authorities on a subject similarly interpreted. 8(.^33C5esocgs)cs, Siddhdnta-sangrahaya, s. (883 eao and eto^sj sangraha compilation) grammar of the Elu or ancient language of Ceylon. Qep^rS^i, Siddhdrttha,8. (&e) siddha complete, f3& arttha meaning, wealth) name of Gautama; white mustard; banyan tree; fifty-third year of the Indian cycle. 8^, Siddhi, s. (8S) sidha to accomplish, Sf<5 kti aff.) fulfilment, accomplishment, the entire com- pletion of any undertaking, or attainment of any object; final emancipation from existence, Nirwana or annihilation; prosperity, success. 8<^egcJi, Siddhinguru, s. dried ginger. 8^, Sida,a. Siddha or divine personage; Elu form of 8<^ siddha. Qqtsi, Sidat, Elu form of 8^3aeJ siddhdnta. 8^6Je5<oc^8, Sidatsnngardioa, see 8i^3305C3o^wcs siddhdnta-saiigrahaya. Qci%, Sidambu, s. (8<5 and {f ambn woman) wife of a Siddha. 9^do, Sidaran, s. common citron. Qc^, Sidit, s. generic title of Buddha; hole; lake; birth; river; small tree, vitex 7iegtindo [Colloq, ^526^^ stidu-nika'\ ; sea, ocean, [Colloq. cj rnudaj; from 8af) sindhu; fulfilment, accom- plishment: see 8^ siddha; purity, holiness, from og^ suddha. 683 8cd^ Sgsv^ea, Sidupena, see gg^oeo mudu-pena. Qgd, Sidura, s. hole, perforation, cavity, elephant; Elu form of Qag<5 sindhura: pi. fi^<5i siduru. Qg9<5, Siduwara, s. see Sg siV/?^; amall tree, j^zY^a; negundo, [Colloq. ge^^o ?:?M-/e?X^a] ; Elu form of Sa^jc5 sindhuwdra. 8gS<5-(!^, Siduwarana, s. small tree, vjY^x negundo, [Colloq. -jQ ntka']. QgK4g, Stduhatu, s. name of Bnddha; mustard: see So 8^23 sita-sarshapa and 8^3^ s?V/- dhdrtha. 8^, Sinda, s. cutting, excision, from (S^Q6^ ch- chhe'da. fe^^SeaSo, Sindadamanawd, v. to cut off, to ex- tirpate. 8e33, Sindinawd, v. to cut, to cut oif ; to pluck up, as hair; to express oil: pret. 8s5^ sindd. Sf S, Studt'ma, s. plucking ofF, expression of oil: verbal noun of the last. 8g, Sindu, s. horse, [Colloq. ^(sScso aswayd'] ; sea. SgQeaSj, Sinduwanawd, v. to cause to express oil: pret. S(3^^03 sindewwd; causal form of Q^eaSj sindinawd. 8^^ -3383, Sindenawd, v. to be expressed as oil; to be dried as water in a well or river: pret. 8g <2r33 sindund; neuter form of 8'2sd33 sindinawd. 80, Sidhma, s. blotch, scab, SQSC) Sidhmala, s. (SQS) scab, q aff.) scab; sort of leprosy: a. scabby. 82*, Sidki/a, s. (80) sidha to accomplish, co ?/a aff.) eighth lunar asterism, containing stars in Cancer. Bisi, Sin, s. sitting, reclining. Sedg, Sinduka, see Sa^SJ sindhuka. 8sd'gS53dfc33, Sindukdrayd, s. songster. 85dg0, Sinduwa, s. song, ballad: pi. 8Jg sindu. 82s5g83(5; Sinduwdra, see SagSsd sindhuwdra. 8sJg(5, Sindura, s. red lead, minium. 65g5, Sinduri, s. species of crinum, c. asiaticum or c. zeylanicum: see (5>a)3e;J /oZaftd and S^codS) odi(^ goda-mdnil; plant, woodfordia fioribunda, [Colloq. go malita]. {Bug), Sindhu, s. ocean, sea; river Indus; country along the Indus or Sindhu; elephant; small tree, vitex negundo: see the next; river in general. 8aDffi>, Sindhuka, s. small tree, vitex negundo, [Colloq. gg^i sudu-nika'] : see Q^Q6 siduwara. fiD 55)6, Sindhu-kapha, s. (8ag sea, 56 phlegm) cuttle fifih bone. Seg:^, Sindhuja, s. (Sag!) and d bom) rock-salt, [Colloq. s5B^g<g sahiuda-lunu'}: a. river or sea born, aquatic. SesgaS, Sindhujd, s. (8ag) ocean, d ja born) name of Lakshmi, the Indian Venus. Sagaaad, Sindhu-ndtha, s, (8ag river, -25306 lord) ocean, [Colloq. as3<j inahamiida']. 8af)c5, Sindhura, s. elephant, [Colloq. ffQi0 aliyd"]. 8aD (38 <^, Sindhu-lawana, s. rock-salt. 8g3(5, Sindhuwdra, s. (8aD and 8a wn to choose) horse of good breed, brought probably from the Sindh or the borders of India and Persia; small tree, vitex negundo, [Colloq. gg i6ffi) sudu-nika^. 8aD8o(5Sd<^, Sindhuivdrachchhada, "x s. tree, vitex 8 f) 03 52553 , Sindhuwdrikd, \negundo, aa^SoSo, Sindhuwdrita, j [Colloq. 29 Ses^cscesD, Sindhu- sayana, s. (8ag ocean, oceeo couch) name of Vishnu. aaD48, Sindhudbhawa, s. (SaD Sindhu, (3^k8 udbhawa produced) rock-salt, fCoUoq. eeJQ^s^s:^ 82^<5, Sindhura, s. red lead, minium: see 8Jgd sindura^. 85-20JJ<5c5, Sinnakkaraya, s. transfer, deed. 8^338, Sindwa, s. laughter, merriment. 8^D^(3^8^^8^, i ^ , , , , ^ _ I y. to laugh, to be merry: pret. Sesaa 8^33S^e3^s^8^, > '', , ' ^ rN 4 ^*35 sinasuna. 833S^S)'S383, 3 859^23, Sinidasa, s. love, affection, kindness. 8i6g, Sinidu, a. smooth, oily, unctuous, greasy; thin, fine; amiable, kind, affectionate; Elu form of es?Qca&) snigdha. 8e6S)(33, Sinibald, s. tamarind: see ScsSca siyam- hald. 8i93<S, Sinibdli, s. (8^9 digit of the moon, c bala to contain) day preceding that of new moon, or that on which the moon rises scarcely visible. 8d6c5, Sippiya, s. oyster-shell. 8d8cSD, Sippiya, s, pearl oyster, [Colloq. 5g s^QdC mutu-belld^. 8c3, Sij)a, s. an art, etc.: see (Qpsilpa; embrac- ing, saluting. QoQSiSXDQo, Sipagannawd, v. to embrace, to fold in the arms. 8os3, Sipata, s. (qp8 asi sword, osJ leaf, blade) blade of a sword, [Colloq. ajQos^cJ kadu-talel. 8o<;, Sipada, see So^ eipada. aa 684 Q8 B, Stpi, s. artizau. 3o sipa art, i aff. ) artist, artificer, SSs^csdf, Sipiyo, s. union. Q66s^csJ, Sipirige, s. prison. 888cai, Sipiriyd, s. Jailor. QQSaQ, Sipivishta, s. corruptly for (8^ stpi- vishta, bald man; leper, 8g, Sipum, s. embracing, saluting. 863, Stphd, s. fibrous root; spikenard, Valeriana jatamansi ; river; turmeric, curcuma longa, [CoUoq. >S) Jcaha^ ; root of the water lily. 86D)e!5, Sipkdkanda, s. (860 and 55^ root) root of a water lily. 863C5l), Siphdruha, s. (863 fibrous root, cSicj what grows) banyan tree, [Colloq. sj-gsj maha ^ nuga\ 8(g, Simbali, s. silk cotton tree, from eso^&Q sdlmali. 885083, Simbinawdf v. to kiss, to smell: pret. 8 3 simbd. 8, Simbima, s. smelling, kissing; verbal noun of 8303 stmbinawd. 8, *S??n, s. boundary, a limit, from Q3 simd. 8i, Simba, s. large shrub, cassia alata, [Colloq. (5cS^S5ji5 rata-tora']; legume, pod. SiS)\ Simbd, s. legume, pod; see the last. 8, Simbi, s. kind of kidney bean, phaseolm trilobus, [Colloq. 'goQz,JD 7nunwe7ina2. as, Simi, Is. master, lord; Elu form of te3 8f C51, Simiyd, jswdmi. 8(3>'?3^, Simenti, s. cement. (Eng.) Scs, Stya, s. relation, kindred, [Colloq, 3x>c6j net/o"]; roof; hundred: adj. own, individual, self: see also 8csc3 siyaya, Qcsti^Cf^^, Siyakdahasa, s. one hundred thousand. 8j52Gcs, Siyakulaya, s. one's own caste or family. 8c5S^5S3, Siyakela, s. Indra's thunderbolt. QaqtsS, Siyadan, 8cscj), Siyadam 8csef, Siyan, s. kinsmen; plural of fioo siya. , ScseJ ^, Siyan-dumbulu, s. soot. ScsosJ, Styapat, s. (8g5 hundred, ocJ leaf) lotus, nelumbium speciosum, [Colloq. G^ss3^ neluml, or nymphcea lotus, [Colloq. Sg o7m], from csso og sata-patra. &<>oq, Siya-pada, s. (Scs and o*? foot) centipede, [Colloq. 53SJS3xC33 p^?/a]. 8caC3, Siyambald, s. tamarind tree, tamarindus in dica ( Legumin osiej . Scacfi, Siyaya, s. hundred, the number. ' >s. legitimate h3 son. 9csd^, Siyarii, s. (8cs own, 6h. state ) one's own form; natural or peculiar state or disposition. 8csc^g, Siyareli, a. (Sco hundred, d>Q wave, flash) forked as lightning. 8cBd, Siyal, |,. ^^^ ,he whole. 63c3(jG> Siyalla, J &c5c;a, Siyalanga, s. (fec8(^ si^ya/ nil, c;pio aw^o limb) whole body, Scag, Siyalu, a. all, whole. 8c32>3, Siyaha, ind. continually, perpetually; Elu form of easJCJ satata. Qoits^^isi, Siyahutan, s. name of Indra; fire, or Agni the deity of fire. So^ed, Siyun, i a. sharp, piercing, cutting; fine, 8gi>, Siyum, J delicate, minute. 8gj(5i, Siyuru, s. bartavelle or Greek partridge, perdix rufa, [Colloq. e^Sig&2(,3 etikukuldl^; Elu form of Qs^aaJd chakora. Sg^^sji&'g, Siyuru-hendalima, s. act of whis- tling. as>c53, Siyo, s. union, junction, association; relation, kindred. 8sc33o5, Siyot, s. bird in general; Ceylon hornbill, tockus gingalinsis, [Colloq. aox^oicas kendattd^; Elu form of 83345> chdtaka. 8(3>c3)sJ Bs^c&tS, Siyot-j)iyes, s. heavens, sky, at- mosphere, [Colloq. cp5o63 ahasa^. Q<s^i^o^2sS, Siyotun, see 8s>c536} siyot. 8(9'C33(3D, Siyolanga, see 8csoo siyalanga. 8(5, <S'Va, s. confinement, imprisonment, incar- ceration; also, the head. fldffli, Sirakan, s. female ornament. 8(5&^<5-?c3, Sirakaranawd, v. to imprison, to stop the progress of anything. &6csio6^'3, Sirakdrayd, s. prisoner: pi, 8da)3(5J sirakdrayo. 8d(3>c3C3, Sirageya, s. prison, gaol: see ?9(5><oco hirageya. 8c5t3, Sirasa, 8. head. 8<S, iStm, s. any vessel of the body, really or supposed of a tubular form, as a nerve, gut, tendon, [Colloq. -200(5 nahara^. 8(^555(3, Sirdjdla, s. (8(5 and C35c multitude) arteries collectively. 88, Siri, s. fortune, success, prosperity; beauty, splendour; fame, glory; wealth; virtue, moral merit; Lakshmf, the goddess of plenty: see 8 si'r plough ; tree, cathartocarptis fistula; like- ness, resemblance; species of reed, saccharwn BSssi 685 BqB cylindricum', sword, [CoUoq. O0 kaduwa]; dagger; arrow, [CoUoq. c^ooeo igaha]; murderer, killer; locust. dSaae), Sirikada, s. saudal wood tree, [CoUoq. esgsij sandun'l ; spray. QScsiSi, Sirikata, s. (SS and sjct woman) name of Lakshmi, from (gioaeacjaS srikdntdwa. QSssi^Q, Sirikamala, s. sandal wood, [CoUoq. es G^isi sandtin]. QK)S3, Stiigana, s. (Q8 virtue, oiaa multitude) epithet or title of Buddha, [Colloquial. gs^ biuhm']. 88c3<5, Sirijigara, s. wanton sport; copulation, love, passion or sentiment as an object of poeti- cal description or dramatic representation; Elu form of (BaSto3(5 sringdra. SSSiQ, Siringi, s. sort of poison, used for tipping arrows, etc. ; sort of sheat fish, silurus pungen- tissimus; gold. B8, Sirita, s. custom, traditionary pi-actice or observance: pi. Q8tA sirit. S8s^c5i28, Stritekku, s. shrub, eiphonanthus indi'ca. Q8g Siridd, s. (QS wealth, ^ who gives) name of Wesamuui or Kuvera the Indian god of wealth. QS^cs, Siridiya, s. name of Viblinu. Q8J, Sirin, ind. as, like, resembling. S83, Sirina, s. tortoise, [Colloq. ^SQj ibbd, SSiioS x83 ^es^eWj ; oyster, [Colloq. t3*'S)(^Q0 belld']', shell fish in general, fi83x, Sirine, s. tortoise: see the last. Q80&, Siripati, s. name of Vishnu, S8e3<5, Siripada, s. the illustrious foot. fiSuea, Siripana, s. (6d8 plough, 020 hand) name of Balabhadra. fl8o3, Siripd, s. the foot of Buddha, yidam's Peak (literally the illustrious foot) : see i^03<j sripdda. Q8S)(5, Siribara, s. (S8 and S)(5 load) great wealth or fame: a. abounding with prosperity, wealthy, 68s^J, Siribo, s. variety called piper or chavica siriboa of the pepper plant, piper betel (Pipera- cece); also called dQ C<sJ3i(^ rata-bulat-wel; necklace resembling in form the flowers of the betel creeper. Q8ci, Sirirnat, s. (flS and cJ poss. aff.) name of Vishnu, also of Kuvera and of Buddha: a. wealthy, opulent; prosperous, fortunate, etc. S8c3, Siriya, s. a dagger or small sword. SScsc^, Siriyard, s. a carpenter, [Colloq. 8^03 waduwd]: pi. QSmcSi. siriyaru. Q3i^(^, Siriyal, s. yellow orpiment, Elu form of 538 033(3 haritdla. SScJi, Siriru, s. body, Elu form of <saS6 sarira. 88c Sirila, s. messenger, courier; bael tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq. (3ie/?j. Q3c^5, Sirilaka, s. name of Ceylon, Elu form of 1^ (305553 sri'lankd. 9S, Siriivatu, s. plant, sida cordifolia: see S8 8 1 S)i@C siriwedi-belila. 888e^ Qs^"^, Siriivas-lakunu, s. (88Qe8 siriwaaa and c^^ mark) name of Vishnu. 888s3, Siriwasa, s. name of Vishnu; a particular mark or curl of hair on the breast of Vishnu; Elu form of igScoes sriwatsa. 888x i(Sc> Sinwedi-beltla, \s. plant, accor- 888i, xC Siriwedi-bevila, J ding to one au- thority, sida cordifedia, according to another hibiscus rigidus. 8S8ica, Siriw^dtya, see the last. 8Se3^, Sirisanda, s. (88 prosperity, ea^ pre-em- inence) name of Lakshmi, goddess of wealth, etc. 88^, Sirihimi, s. (88 Lakshmi, ?9f lord) name of Vishnu. Q(Si, SirUy s. cricket, one which destroys the core of trees, [Colloq. 3cg(3 nagula^. Q^6, Sirura, ) , , ^^ r-. ^ ^ rs. r*' body, from caoo sarira. ScJi.^, SirurUy J 8c5l:Jl29s6, Sirurukisa, s, (8:JlJl body, iSss action) any natural evacuation; washing the body, ablution; personal decoration, etc. 8^, Sil, s. hole, perforation; moral observance or obligation, prescribed duty, etc: see Qq sila, 8(^S3<5<Jo83, Silkaranawd, s. make a hole through. 8(^s3s:J'2o83, Sil-gannawd, v. to promise the obe- dience to the commands of Buddha. 8(^8, Silpi, s. artisan. a(^<523>K)83, Sil-rakinawd, v. to observe the pre- cepts of Buddha. 8(^8c}, Silwat, a. (Q(^ and 8cJ poss. aE.) obser- vant of moral and religious duties, pious, 8(^8s33, Silwatd, s. pious man. 8(3, Sila, s, hole, perforation; also Sq hila. 8(3i)8, Silambuwa, s, rings or bangles worn on the ankles by dancers. QQBssid'S^Oi, Silawkara?iawd, v. to balance an account: see &q^'<) hila^mu. 686 SQe3 6(3'5>58, Stlawkerima, s. balancing any ac- count, liquidation. fle^Q) Silaivwa, s. substitution: see SqBQ htlawwa. 8(29, Sila-watuwd, s. bird called the wood sand-piper, totarns glareola (Scolopacida;, order Gralloe). a@, Sili, s. fruit. S(3S) Silimuwa, see c(3a sih'mukha. &Q(^ySiHl,s. water, [Colloq 8^(5 watura]; drug and perfume: see <gS>8c5 irmeriya. 6d?^' Silildan, s. the lotus, [Colloq. aadi) nelum^. Sd^> Silildd, s. (S(gd water, q what gives) cloud, rainy cloud, [Colloq. Qq^o^q waldkula'\. S(3de3D, Sililnd, s. (Sgd ^^^ "^^ lord) name of Varuna, the deity who presides over all waters. S@C Silila, s. water, [Colloq. ^(5 watura] ; cold, [Colloq. Se3C sitala']. SQC*?. Sililadd, see Sg^^ silildd. QQQ,:i6 ^ Silildra, 8 . sea, ocean, [Colloq. gejmzkZa]; stream of water, drain, etc. agg, Silili, see SQc st7j7a. 8@(g^, Sililidd, see S(gd<5 silildd. S' Silutu, a. smooth, polished; clinging, adher- ing to. figD9ca> Siluchcliaya, s. rat snake, [Colloq. CTt<5 CS3 ^pra2?.c?jyaj ; mountain: see c8s^cJ8cs s7ocA- cAa?/a. QB, Siw, adj. four, consisting of four, [Colloq. e3c5 Aatara]. Q cpc5, Siiv-at, s. (8 four, ^ci hands) name of i Vishnu. SSeJS)-"^, Siw-gahana, s. (a four, enJO'<^ nose) one having four noses, epithet of s)39cs3i)cS3 mahd-brahmayd. fiS^g, SiwdiwUf see fisS3<5s)as) Soco sataramaka- dvipaya. fiS^geS, SiwdiwuUmi, s. (QB four, con- tinent, ?S lord) universal monarch, universal emperor. SS^ssD, Siw-diadwa, s. the four quarters. SSS'^c^, Siw-des, s. {QB and ^^iS quarter) four cardinal points; ray, sun-beam. 8^(SJ^, Siwde-ganda, s. (BB four, <^ sort^ <5)^ perfume) class of four perfumes, viz. saffron, frankincense, gum benjamin or olibanum, and Yavana, a sort of incense said to be produced in the country of the Yavanas. Qc3i!jc5, Sitvpadaya, s. (S&) and oc} pada foot) verse, metre of stanzas consisting of four lines. S^osscfl, Siivpasaya, s. (QB and aes pasa ne- cessary or utensil) the four requisites of a priest, viz. the yellow robe, alms, a residence, and sick diet. 89o33, Siwpdwd, s. (8 and C33 foot, 3 aff.) quadruped: pi. 89c33(3SJ siwpdwd. Q98^Sc63S, Siwpilisirnbiydwa, s. (S four, 8^ intensitive prefix, 8Sc23 sirnbiyd discrimination) four attainments peculiar to the highest order of Rahats, viz. a knowledge of ethics, of dharma or religious doctrines, of the grammatical com- ments and expositions of the dharma, and a supernatural discrimination. 8S)(5'5*'255< Siwbalakeli. s. game of chess. 8S)3, Siwbd, s. (88 and S)3 arm) name of Vishnu. 8i^c5, Siwmedura, s. window, an air hole, [Colloq. d<S^isicca janelaya']. 89z@, Siwmeli, a. happy, at ease; soft, delicate; Elu form of S23G sukumdla. 89<5, Siwra, s. priest's yellow robe, from <5 chtvara. ScJa3e55(g, Siwranga-keli, s. (QB four, tfta anga member, s^ffijg game) game of chess. S(563(5^S33OT, Siwranga-senaga, s. (8and<5 aug- ment, <po anga limb, is^ssesaoa host) complete army, composed of elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry. QBdq, Siwrada, s. (BB and <5<? king) four regents of the four cardinal points. BBcSi, Siwru, s. bartavelle or Greek partridge, perdix rufa: see 8gc5i siyuru. BB6)tS, Siwres, s. (BB four, ^d es angle) plant, see t9d>dres Mressa: a. quadrangular, four cor- nered; square, four sided. ag-<!3BJ, Siwwanak, a. (BB and Q^s^ wana sort) of four sorts or classes. 85, Siwwat, Is. (BB and sJ face) name of 89s>, Siwwata, J Brahma: see BBSeS siw-his. 99(5i), Siw-waram^ s. (BB and d best) regents of the four cardinal points. 3<5i) ^<;e>c5J, JSiwwaram-deviyo, s. four guard- ian gods of the cardinal points. ae^, Siwwas, s. name of Vishnu. BBStS, Siw-hist s. (BB four, Sd head) name of Brahma, who is represented with four heads. ao^cJi, Siwanguru, s. red chalk. BQqo, Siwald, s. jackal: pi. 8dg siwaUu. \ as 687 BfSiJ S9, Sivi, a. ray, sun-beam; skin, skin of any- animal: see fics siviya; king so named. 8ffi33, Stvtkd, s. (S9 8tva pleasure, > ika aff.) palanquin, litter. 9(S^C5Jcs, Shngeya, s. (9 and (S3cs house) howdah, palanquin carried on the back of an elephant, litter. Scs, Siviya, s. lamina, coat, tegument, tunicle; skin; rind, bark, or integuments of fruit, etc.; bladder; piper chavi/a, Elu form of 0SaD chawyd. Sc:s9t(^, Siviya-wel, s. species of pepper plant, piper chavya (Piperaceoe). S9<5, Sivira, s. camp; royal camp or residence. 8c5s3, Sivirata, see Se^(3^(5>ca sivigeya. 8gc, Siu'iuJu, s. hole, perforation. Qti, Sis, s, head, from -^^sirsha: a. empty, void, vain, unimportant. 8e5s39, Siskama, s. emptiness, vanity, vacuum. &eSoQ3, Sisjmld, s. bird in general. Btsod-^Qo, Sisdravawd, v. to circumambulate, to perambulate; to move circulary: pret. 8e3x(5i8o sisemwd. Sesa, Sisdla, part, moved round, [Colloq. (5s3i g lcarahewu\. S8, Sisi, s. moon, [Colloq. S)^ handa]. 888cs, Sisipiya, s. (88 moon, 6cs beloved) blue lotus, nymphcea stellata, [Colloq. d-Sv^dc^ md ner\\ slso, jasminum mulltflorum or pubescens. 88gc}, Sisiput, s. (88 moon, gs5 son) the planet Mercury, [Colloq. <Yg3 budahu^' 8(^, Sisil, a. cold. 88(^553<5-36S3, Sisilkaranawd, v. to cool. 88c Sisila, s. cold, cold season: a. cold. 8g:5;, Sisiiru, s. clever or skilful man, [Colloq. S3oc03 samarthayd^; hole. QfS3Q, Sihia, s. incense, gum benjamin or olibanum. 8s5, Stha, s. lion, from &oco sinha; mother of R^hu; (in composition) pre-eminent. SaoijiCJai^, Sihatena, 1 s. (8s3 and s^oaeo son) Sws^os^si, Sihatene, /name of Edhu. 8K)g2S3, Sihasuna, s. throne, from 8oW3{83 ,9i- hdsana. 8iS, aSA, see SjSco Stht'ya, 8?6a, Sihita, s. reproach, reflection; abuse, scur- rility. 8t6d, Sihin, a. small, thin, fine, delicate. &SsS (f6^fS3, Sihin-aratta, s. {QSisJ small, i^6i^ G) mimosa octendra) species of mimosa; perfume, root of a plant. ScSedl <^(^9, Sihin-elvi, s. (QtStsi small) kind of paddy, 07'yza sattva, StBfsi^6-^Qo, Sihinkaranawd, v. to make small. 8(9s:J*(3, Sihin-dambala, a. plant, variety of ^ phaseolus. SSi$m^, Sihin-midi, 8. tree, premna spinosa or longijblia. 9c8e:f ie)5<g, Sthin-medahangv, s. plant, variety of dcemia extensa. QtBi^ 9, Sihin-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza saliva. 8cSc3, Sihiya, s. remembrance, memory, recollec- tion; reason, understanding, from e3(5 samara, 8t6(^, /Sj'Az/, a. cold, frigid. SsSq, Sihila, s. sandal wood tree, [Colloq. esgetJ sanrf?m] ; coldness, frigidity. 858(2e5393, Sihilabanaivd, v. to revive, to recover from insensibility. 8, i^z'/w, s. head, top, peak; crown or tiara; crest of the peacock; flame, from 8)3 sikhd; planet Saturn, [Colloq. S>e3a3^05 senasurd^: lighted wick. Sd-<aro, Silumtiia, s. (86 head or a crest, -(flK gem) hair of the head, Buddha's hair: see the next; chief gem in a crest. Q)<j^e3xC3, Siluminiseya, s. (Q&W^ and eexco monument) monumental receptacle in the world of Brahma, said to have been constructed by that deity for the purpose of depositing the hair of Buddha which was cut off at the period of his entering the priesthood. 8, Si, s. (S to sleep) sleep, repose; lion; laughing, laughter; ploughing: a. best, excellent. 95, St'ka, a. (Si to sleep, 40 aff.) slothful, indolent, apathetic. Qssi, Sikam, s. (8cs s/'ya plough, ffl action) ploughing, cultivation, agriculture. Ssii6, Si'kara, s. (83 to scatter or spi-inkle, cpcJ c(ra aff.) thin drizzling rain, rain driven by the wind. S(g), Sigra, a. corruptly for (@g sighra, expeditious, fine (applied to workmanship). 8K)ig, Sigatu, s. wrinkles caused by cold, chil- blains. S^QS, Stttmva, s. document or order written on ^ a palmyra or talipot leaf: receipt, bill: pi. S9 SittU. 9o3. Slid, s. furrow, track of a plough share; daughter of Janaka and wife of Rdmachandra; name of Lakshmi. S3Q 688 8e9^ 9cioa&, SM'pati, s. (?S)J and o^ lord) name of RAma. a3g)^, Sztdmbuja, Is. white lotus, [Colloq. fi5033i>N!Je^, Sitdmbhoja, / S)s ^'^'w]- 8033^455, Sitdrjaka, s. plant, species of the ocimnm, [Colloq. cpg 03(33 anchif.ald,']. B^isS, Si'dan, s. flux tinged with blood, indicating the emptiness of the bowels. 0<5xs5, Sidantn, 1 s. (ts^ sada to 8^a3C3S3C5Jc5co, Sidanta-sdgaraya, (be congealed, ;p303 anta aff.) the seven seas surrounding Mahd Meru, so called from the intense cold and unruffled state of the water. So^, Sidhu, s. spirit distilled from molasses. S^, Sin, see 9eSa5 sihin. Qssi (^i^, St'n-tdda, s. fS*:? thin, ^(^^ wrightea) plant, probably a species of oleander. a2s:fdS)(5i, Sm-endaru, s. species of castor oil plant, ricinus communis. QisS iBeSts3(^, Sin-ensdU s. (63edf and 6a5:fe33(^ car- damums) elettaria cardamomnm (minor), small cardamums. ^si S99(5, Sin-debara, s. small species of jujube, variety of zizyphus jujuba. Sed g^Q, Sm-dumuda, s. sort of bind-weed, con- volmdus (ov lettsomia) nervosus. QsS 3o(5e55, St'n-ndran, s. small variety of the mandarin orange, citrus nobilis. &s1 . Stn-midi, s. species of the premna spinosa. S&^ o, Sin-mun, s. variety of the kidney bean, phaseolus vulgaris. SJ StQracg, Sin-medahangu, s. plant, variety of dcemia extensa. QsS d>sfa3, Sin-retta, s. plant, variety of mimosa octandra. S), Sina, 8. fool, blockhead; large snake. 9D^de5)3<5o, Sz'nakkdran, s. alum. 92De)93, Sznachchafti, s. metal of which bullets, and pans are made, cast iron, 93CB, Smaya, s. dream, from ^C563 swapna. 9^0, Stni, s. sugar. 9^005, Siniya, s. bell; thorny shrub, acacia farni- siana (Leguminosce). 9'^5, Smuk, s. milk hedge plant, euphorbia tortilis ( Euphorbiacece ) . S'^Q, Sinuwa, s. bell: pi. 9^ sinu. 9^, Sipada, g. stanza of four lines: see 99c^ giwpada; also the elephantiasis, Pdli form of C53(3w<5 sUpada. 9593{g33, Siphdlikd, see e^^sgajo seplidlikd. 9a3e3, Smanta, s. (93 .9ma limit, epxD awfa end) separation of the hair on each side, so as to leave a distinct line on the top of the head. 936^i9, Simantini, s. (93303 simanta separation of the hair, oeQ ini aff.) woman in general, [Colloq. e3@ stri']. 9e)38, Simdica, s. boundary, limit, landmark, etc. bank, shore; rectitude, observance of due bounds in morals: pi. a)3 simd. ai.g<5, Simedura, s. window, [Colloq. ds^isiQia janelaya~\ . 9cs, Siya, s. hundred: see SjiMya. B6q, Si'rada, s. (9 and d<? king) lion, [Colloq. QosidJ sinhayd^. 9(5'683, Siraluwd, s. one who has forsaken the Buddhist priesthood, ex-priest. 9c5i, Siru, 8. plough; cricket (insect). 9c5i3CJi, SirumdrUfS, good behaviour; steadiness; care. 9sv(5^83, Siienawd, neuter form of gd-ssSSs su- ranawd. Bdjsi, Sires, \ ^^ . ,, Saeoss, biressa, ) 9(5 03(5^033, Sila-pdramitdwa, v. (&q prescribed duty, 03dS338 piiramitawa) peculiar duty or practice of a Bodhisat, or any candidate for the Buddhaship, viz. enduring corporal punishment, suffering every worldly privation, as of riches, wife, children, etc. and lastly resigning life itself in the performance of religious duties: see C33(5003Q pdramitdwa. 9(3JQa3ce, Sila-wrataya, s. (9(3 and 03 wrata prac- tice) observance of religious and moral obliga- tions, piety. 9c8933aS), Stlaskandha, s. (9(3 and oaSaaS) mul- titude) religious observances collectively. ^Q'i'Q'i6, SUdchdra, s. civilized manners: see &(^ )c3 silawrataya. 9(3^83(50, Sildchdrakama, s. courtesy, polite- ness; good manners, civility. 98^?, Sivana, s. (98 to sew, -lattjs nya aff.) sewing, stitching. 98ei33, Sivand, s. service, employment. S8c> Swala, 1 5, (9 to sleep, on the water, Qq 98 ir*, Sioela, j aff.) aquatic plant, rallisneria; benzoin or storax. 9-03, Sisa, ) s. (9 to bind, 5* kti aff.) lead, Btzszi, Sisaka, / [Collcq. <!?csi) z'yawj]. 9ii6Sieo, Sisanna, see 9(sj:J3 sihanna. 8680 689 $^C0C)9 Seso^Si, Siaa-patraka, see Qes sisa. BeeoasQa, Sisdnawd, v. (Qcs s^ya plough, C33393 to plough) to plough, to till: pret. Qssx^^ si'sewd; also called tBsiJSiQi hihdnawd. 8w, Szhx, s. PAli form of 8oes> si'nha, lion. Sffijsfaj, Sihanna, s. sense, recollection. 8sjoa3?o, Siha-papnta, s. (Qua lion, oaj prec- ipice) one of the seven lakes in the Himalaya so named. Qesi^, Sihala, see Sosjq Sinhala. Sg<0, Sihunda, 1 s. milk hedge plant, euphorbia 9g<:^, St'hundi, ) antiquorum, [Colloq. ^gi^ g, Su, ind. a particle and prefix analogous to good, well; also implying reverence, worship, honour: increase, prosperity; excess, exceeding. 19 o, Sun, see ^i sun. 903}. Suugama, s. toll, tribute, custom, etc: pi. goK) simgaw. ^oc^3, Sungd, .v, .-^ort of sheat fish, silurus pungen- tissimus. gocoa, Sungddama, s. rudder, helm: pi. goiwo aS) sungddam, [Colloq. g5es533 sukkdnama']. goK)3e) S)(Si.Q. Sungddam-ornwa, s. (gocsjD sun- gddama helm, S)(^ boat) large boat, dhoney. g5)3D, Sukkdnama, s. rudder, helm: pi. ^iA 032S3 sukkdnam. IQffiO, Sukata, s. merit, power or virtue of good Avorks, [Colloq. 4!?esc kusala"]. gs>^, Sukanda, .s. (g good, Si'Ss^ root) onion, allium cepa, [Colloq. q^ Imiu']; yam, [Colloq. <|PC a/aj ; sort of grass, scirpus kyssoor; esculent root, amorphophalhift campanulatus, [CoUoq. tSi))c5tsS kiddran']. I fg<s5, Sukarman, ) s. (g good, 5S act, action) S)3. Sukarmd, J artist or architect of the gods; one of the astronomical Yogas: a. virtuous, good, acting virtuously, doing what is right and fit. >(5, Sukara, a. (g pleasure, S3?c5 to make or confer) easy, practicable, attainable. gs>S(33S5, Suka-wallabha, s. (g4S) parrot, S(3ps5 beloved) pomegranate, punica granatum, [Coll : (5>^i6 delum]. g583S3, Sukawdha, s. (g^ and sco who is borne) name of Kamadewa, the Indian Cupid, g)3^)3, Sukdkridd, s. shrub, adenanthera pavo- nina, [Colloquial: Si<;r5c5 mo<7a/??/a]: see a^S mdhari. ^S53^3, Sukddana, 8. (g> suka parrot, ?f<je3 adana eating) pomegranate: see ^ts)^ i;^<si suka- wallabha. gffijs, Sukdsa, s. species of momordica, [Colloq. 0z(5g ivel-tumbal. gg3<5, Sukumdra, s. (g very, exceedingly, SQzii 6 soft, young) variety of the sugar cane, sac- charum officinarum ; kind of grain, panlcum colonum ; tree, kind of wild champaca: a . soft, smooth, tender; youthful, young. g;83(53, Sukumdraka, s. tree: see <^iSi-)^Qsi s>33(3 kollan-kola. g^53^, Sukumdra, s. double jasmine; great flowered jasmine; plantain, [Colloq. S(5^S3(^ kesel']. g&33ca, Sukrita, s. (g well, ^Eass made or done) virtue, moral merit; fortune, auspiciousness: a. virtuous, pious; befriended, assisted, etc. gffliaosj, Sukrita-karma, s. (5^85> and sr:^ act) act of virtue, moral action. s?a^, Sukriti, s. virtue, well doing; the practice of religious austerities: see g^rao sukrita. gQ, SukTia, s. (g good, Q organ of sense) happi- ness, pleasure, delight; heaven, paradise: a. happy, joyful, delighted, ^a^, Sukhadd, s. (fga) pleasure, C, who or what gives) woman; courtezan of Indra's heaven: a. conferring or affording pleasure. ^Q8i, Sukha-warchaka, see f^Q%^ smcarchasa. gaQsseeo, Sukha-wdsana, s. (gQ pleasure, 3cs? perfume) perfume for the mouth. ^aoS, Sukkdwaha, a. (gS) sukha and c^ d prer. to convey) conferring pleasure, delighting, pleasing. g3o, Sukhita, a. (gQ sukha and oS3 afE.) joyful, delighted, happy, pleased, g 3 33(23, Sukhitayd, s. one who is at ease and happy. g3, Sukh'i, s. (gQ sukha pleasure, ^ed m aif.) religious ascetic. gg, Sukhuma, Pali form of ^^^^ snkshma. Q3, Sukhumdla, a. (eg very, 3 for s^^-)6 kumdra soft) at ease, enjoying, happy; tender, soft, delicate, gcjiri, Sugat, 1 .s. (g well, excellent, wo' or e3S3 s^OTCJ, Sugata, J gone) name of Buddha, alluding to his attainment of Nirvana or final emancipa- tion. gocDjcsj, Sugatdgama, s. (gcoos sugata and ejceo dgama religion) Buddhist religion. - - <gC04d 690 gSaj xsi'S*!, Sugati, s. (ss good, eft's state) heaven or paradise, obtaining happiness or Swarga. ^(P'Sg, Sugatindu, s. (gooso sugata and < indii chief) name of Buddha: see goo sugata; name of Indra. K|n6io?, Sugatiya, s. happy state, heaven: see ^w^ sugati. i; '^(^^'^^^s5, Sugate'ntfra, see ^(SiS^ sugatindu. ^?3^, Sitganda, s. (g good, oo^ smell) odour, fra- grance, etc.: see the next. ^>oaoD, Sugandha, s. (^ good, csjSoD smell) blue lotus, nymphoea stellata, [CoUoq. o>3(^ md- nel~\\ small cummin seed; sandal wood tree, santalum album, [Coll : SGgs5 sandun'] ; sulphur, [Colloq. (3>(53a^c53 i/enc^a^aw?]; fragrance, odour; tree, S<2^sS^c3 kinihiriya, commonly Kaniyar, pterospermum acenfolium; also, a3<s^(3, A7'a- domba. gOT25)5S). Sugandhakn, s. (^ooaS and S5s:f Z-aw aff.) sulphur; orange, citrus aurantium, [CoUoq. s^C, ail dodam']: sort of gourd, tnomordica mixta. ^5)23)^5^, Sugandha-kusuma, see ^(5ja.5^ sugn7idhi-busuma . ^SjaSa^'KO, Sugandha-mudgd, s. small grain or seed used by natives to piit into their curries, [CoUoq. (^dSo uluwa^. gi->e5)|^(3, Sugandha-mula, see gcsjsSgc siigandhi- mula. ^Ki55a)(^i, Sugandha-miild, s. sarsaparilla, /*<'????- desmus indicus, [Colloq. <|?(5^ i7'a7nasu'\. geoaSji, Siigandhaya, see ^esi^sa) sugandha. f^csa^d, Sugandha, s. ichneumon plant, mimosa octandra, [Colloq. fpdsJS) a7'atta~\ ; zedoary, c?<r- cwma zerumhet, [Colloq. K)c5545)j 7m7'a%/c-a7i] ; holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. ^<^^q:) madurutaldj', jasmine of various sorts, [Colloq. QBB pichcha'] ; plant, Lagenandra lancifoliai [Colloq. q.?Sda),.5i) ntividayam']. jr<)2a)3(5)cST., Sugandhd-garu, s. agallochum having the fragrance of jasmine flowers. ^waS, Sugandhi, s. (geriaa) sugandha and ig i substituted for fp a) perfume, fragrance; fragrant sort of mango; white lotus, [Colloq. Sg o7m]; fragrant grass, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. SiC^g cJi kaldnd2i7-ti] ; another sort, scirjms kyssoor; coi'iander seed: a. fragrant, sweet-smelling. cocS5, Sugandhi ka. s. (gK)a) sugandha and ^. afF.) large sort of rice; incense; sulphur; white lotus. ^252^55^, Sugandhi-kusuma, s. (^coc^ fragrant, 5^ flower) sort of nerium, with yellowish flowers. ^co2s55g3, Sugandhi-kusunul, s. pot-herb, trigo- nella corniculata. ^s)5^S33, Sugandhitd, s. (s^o^ and 333 afl-'.) fragrance, pleasing scent produced by the tri- turation of perfumes, etc. K.(5)3C' Sugandhi-mula, s. (g35 and ^g root) root of the andropogon muricatnm, [CoUoq. tcz. Qi'S^'^ sewendard^. ^S3Sc5, Sugandhi, s. Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum, [Colloq, <9ie33(^ ensdl j. ^(55, Sugama, a. (^ well, S5 going) accesslblo, good, as a road) easy, practicable; plain, in- telligible, gsjsjs?,' Sugahana, a. (^ well or thoroughly, sjn gaha to be thick) thick, close, imper^-ious. gig, Sugriwa, s. (g and ^8 neck) monkey king, friend and confederate of Ramachandra; one of the horses of Krishna's car; goose; serpent of Pati'ila: a. handsome-necked. gsiaeo, Sugriha, s. (g handsome, ctski house or nest) the tailor bird, orthotomus sutorius: see a)353 tdvihd. g,(S?ac9s3, Sugrih'ta, a. (^ well, <si-i^griha to seize, >5J kta aff.) seized, caught; held fast or firmly seized: taken or applied properly or auspiciously. g, Sunga, s. quantity, collection; considerable quantity; Indian fig tree, Jlcus bengalensis, [Colloq. 3^5> maJia-nuga']; hog plum, spo/i- dias mangifera, [Colloq. e^SSidiQg rmba7'eUa~\: a. small. gosJ, Sungat, a. small, gcg, Sungu, s. horn, from oaaate) srifiga; assafgetida, [Colloq. !5>c3dioisJcsD perunkdyam'\. i^Bss^i, Suchakshus, s. learned or wise man; glomerous fig tree, Jicus ghmerata, [Colloq. qQ 4^4553 attikkd^. gSoC. Suchapala, a. (g thoroughly, 9oc trem- ulous, etc.) very rash or inconsiderate; shaking, tremulous; violently agitated, alarmed. g95.^3, Sucharitrd, s. (g good, SS^ charitra custom) virtuous wife. gSS^, Sucha7'ita, ls.(ggood, 88 ^zi8<i3 <^(z:)Q, Sucharita-kriydwa, } S3 and ^ctaS conduct) morality, virtue, proper conduct. ^Bsib<SiSit, Suchi-karnikd,8. (g white, tSib<^ J3 pericarp) white iotus, [Colloq. Sg 6lu'\. 691 m^ Kig, Surhttra, a. (^ well, 9 variegated) va- riegated. gSgea, Suchitraka, s. (g and 95S3 variegated) king-fisher, [Colloq. 8gga^3 pilihudiiwa]. g(5e^, Siichiras, s. (g very, ^6sS long time) very- long time. gScSogged, Suchiruyas, s. (sc<5 suchira and {fooqdf dyus life) a god, divinity; longevity. g(5(^, Suchural, s. cock, [CoUoq. 2g553 kukul/i \. ^ds:>, St'jana, s. (g good, d^o person) Indra's charioteer: a. virtuous, good, respectable. gc?)3, Sujiwana, see g^c^cge^ suchirdyus. K|<s^^5>d-<sa8D, Sunukaranawd, v. to pulverize, to reduce to powder; to destroy: pret. ^<s^3>55Jc3i83 g<s:g(5^56, Sumtkenma, s, pulverization. g^(S3C> Simu-gala, s. (g^ chunam, (SiQ stone) limestone. tQ^B^<s^, Sunuinsuriu,s.{^'sS^ destruction, Q-fi3g the same) ruin, extii'pation. g<s^Sg^ J><5<ss55)3, Sumwisuna-karanawd, v. to reduce to perfect ruin. gS3, /S'?<frt, s. (g to bear or bring forth, sxsi kta aff.) son, [Colloq. g033^m<a]; prince: see also geo2?8, Sutajiwa, s. (S ^'^^'i> ^^ lif^) tree from the fruit of which necklaces are made of sup- posed prolific efficacy, nagelia putranjiva or put- ranjtva Euxburghti ; plant, Indian shot, carina indica, [Colloq. jc5e8d-<^ butsarana']. 03^, Sutanu, s. (g good, excellent, OJ-g body or thin, delicate) woman, [Colloq. t3^ stn]: a. very thin. gsssse^, Sutapas, s. (g very profoundly, ooe^ religious austerity or 30 tajHi to heat, t^Q ad afE.) hermit, ascetic; the sun. g?ad, Sutaram, iiid. (g good, 3<5 afE.) more excellently. g3G>ig>s5^, Sutasreni, s. (gC3 son or offspring, e^g ^ line) floating plant, salvinia cucullata; medicinal plant, hoya hirsuta, [Colloq. ^sj im-nugay gjOD, Sutd, s, (g to bear, etc. &ssj kta aff.) daughter, [Colloq. gS c/zfw-a]; plant, hedysarum alliagi. g^5>, SutiktakUf s. (g very, ?9533 bitter, S5J ia^i aff.) kind of gentian used as febrifuge, gentiana cherayta; coral tree, erythrina indica, [Colloq. ^dg erabadu}. g?9ici&3^, Sutikshna, s. (g exceedingly, ^sai^ sharp) tree, moringa pterygosperma, [Colloq. :^o(55D murungd^: a. very sharp, very pungent; acutely painful. gg, Sutu, s. shell fish in general. Q^abo, SutwAga, s. (g very, ^9l tall) coconut tree, cocos micifera, . [Colloq. s>03(^(5) pol- gaha^ . ^2gc5i, Suturu, s. thread, Elu form of gg sutra. g(3^o>33, Sutota, s. name of Vishnu. g^<;, Sttdda, see eg^ suddha. ^ ' ' i Suddhakama, s. purity, holiness. g<56Jj5)(5-goS3, Siiddhakaranawd, v. to clean, to purify, g^do^j, Suddhajanghd, s. axe, [Colloq, s^^id g<^8eD03C33, Suddhawantayd, s. Saint. g<^3(^(S)3, Sttddha-wallikd, s. (|gs) pure, (^(^ pedicle, e53:f /taJi aff.) plant, tinospora cordifolia or menispermum glabrum. g^QC Suddha-sila, s. (gS pure, faultless, fie observance) undeviating performance of relig- ious duties. g^j?8>, SuddJidjiwa, s. (gs) suddha pure, {ps?9 ajwa livelihood) subsistence procured by lawful means, without destroying life, etc. ^(^Soeacs, Suddhdwdsaya, s. (^S) suddha and {pSjss diodsa residence) class of six Brahma- lokas so called, which are the next previous stage to Nirwana. g(3><^cf<^'S3, Suddhodana, s. father of Gautama Buddha in his last incarnation. gS^^JijeagSJ, Suddhddana-suta, s. (gS^eOJ^CD and ^S) son) a patronymic of Gautama the founder of Buddhism. g^, Suda, s. the colour white; purity, cleanness; resemblance, likeness, similarity. ^qsfid Siida-at, s. (g<j purity, cpeJ end, limit) harem, seraglio; Elu form of c^^2m3Gj sud- dhdnta. g<jo, Sudanga, s. name of Balabhadraya; brother of Vishnu. g<j55, Sudat, s. women's apartments in the palace of a prince; harem, seraglio. g^aaocs, Sudautaya, s. (^ excellent, Cinxa tooth) actor, dancer. g^i?9, Swianti, s. (gijaasj mdanta and o' i \ fem. aff.) female elephant of the North West j quarter. ! m^ 692 {g^e"?, Stalana, s. (^ good, excellent, cjsj person) good man. ^^Si\ Sndand, s. good man (poetical term). ^<i^^s), Siidahindima, s. fluor albus; gleet. ^<?i5, Sudam, K<t. council of the gods: see ^c?esS), Sitdam-saba, } ^Qiie^ sudharman . gijcSeD, Siidarsana, s. (% good, i^cSso sight or ap- pearance) discus of Krishna; mount Meru; rose apple, jambosa vidgaris, [Colloq. d^ jambuy, vulture; city of Indra; fourth of the seven circular ranges, of rocks surrounding Maha M^ru: a. handsome, good-looking. gjcS3D, Sudarsand, s. drug; woman; handsome woman; plant, menispermum glabncm ; order, command. gijgedr, Sudasun, s. (g good, <?g55 appearance) sky, atmosphere, [Colloq. <f aoss aliasaJi ; com- parison; Sakra's diamond thunderbolt; the discus of Krishna: see gcjcSso sudarsana. pfi^?s3Si, Suddnta,s. (gwell, ^xd tamed) follower of Buddha, Buddhist: a. well-tamed or restained. ,i:^cs, Suddya, s. (g good, ^ca gift) special gift, as a nuptial present, etc. g-i^, Sudi, s. light half of the lunar .month; vir- tuous man. ^^, Suda, a. white; pure, holy, from eg^ SM^Z- dha. g>^^sJo3e3, tSudu-attana, s. (gg white) thorn apple, datura stramonium. gg <f esieooS, Sudv/-anndsi, s. variety of the pine- apple, ananas sativa. gg ^dgcs, Sudic- aralii/a, s. temple tree. ^5 ^8(5, Sudu-awara, s. plant, sabre-podded bean, dolichos gladiatus. ^g ff 8S, Snihi-aioari, s. Indigo plant, variety of indigofera tinctoria. ^C'fizi^Q, Sudii-etolu, s. variety of water lily, ni/mphasa lotus. ggf^Jgi, Sudu-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. gig 9*^^, Sudu-idda, s, common flowering plant, peculiar to Ceylon, Wrightea zeylanica (Apocy- nacece). ^t^<^?siz->6, Sudu-innara, s. hooded milfoil, urti- cularia nivea. ggeScg, S udii-iringu, s. Indian corn or maize, rea mays. gg (^isJ.'oe^, Sicdu-ukgas, s. sugar-cane, saccharum officinarum. 3| ggS)ge, Sud(t-olinda. s. (^g white) liquorice, or j a plant the root of wliich is used as such, {(hrun precatorius. \ ^CjiSiQ(S^<^&, Sudn-kafarolu, s. plant, varietv of I cUtoria tertiatea. ' gg iE:3-e5J, Sudu-l'utupatuk, .*>. pliiut, variety opuntia Dillenii. Kg 55J^c5l'|jc5i0 5:5, Sadu-katurii-wiirmign. <<. ]il:iiii.! variety of sesbania grandiflora . gg^S3^C) Sudu-handala, s. esculent i-oot, van-icty of colocasia antiquorum. gg as>^S3<g, Sudu-kandahata, s. variety oi m\i>\ room, ^g ^K^5J^5^^d'(5^'S^J^, Sudu-kannannonc, s. kind of plantain, miisa sapientum. ^g*a;c5-(grc3, Sudukaranaivd, v. to make white. gg 88, Stcdii-kdpiri, s. endive, cichoriuin en- divia. gg a9(^8t5D, Sudti-kirnbulweiina, s. persicaria or buckbean, polygonum tomcntosum (Polygo- nacecB). gg 2S8^(^S, Sudu-kirielvi, s. kind of paddy, 07-yza sativa. ^g ^Sf , Sudu-hirindi, s. plant, ecUpta prostrata. gg igDd&i, Sudu-kumdravi. ,v. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. ggs^s^^^55^, Sudu-kokd, s. little egret, herodius garzetta, (ardeidce, order Herodiones). gg(?50Q!H)3, Sudu-kottambd^ s. plant, variety of terminalta catappa. ggS^^5^^cJC^' Sudu-kotvilavi, s, kind of paddy, oryza sativa. gg s^^^3^c^, Sudu-kotald, s. sort of myrtle, jnyr- tus tomentosa, or variety of torenia asiatica. Kg (^^5^Sl6e) Sudu-kobalila, s. shrub, bauhinia acuminata. ffio >)3(^g, Sudu-kollii, s. plant, glycine villosa or variety of dolichos biflora. eag (3^533^c^^S> Sudu-kolondu. s. plant, chrysan- themum indicum. gg N33S^{^39, Sudvr-koeetavi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. ^g S5ii98, Sudu-kekiri, s. bitter gourd, colocynth, citrullus colocynthis, [Colloq. cs5s^4K3 y^'- ^g a-3^g(5l5, ;Sudu-gaspuruk, e. plant, not ascer- tained. g cs3o, iSudu-gahala, s. plant, variety of oo/o- casia antiquorum. gS\<o 693 Sfi<^ ^g <S>(53^S^S53(2, Sudu-gendakola, s. (^g white) purslane, variety of portulacea oleracea, gg G>i5)3S))<5, Stu/u-godabindara, s. plant, habe- naria undulata. gg (3^(5533>)3C> Sudu-gonakola, s, plant, stemodia camphorata or species of adenosma. ^g S^G03(55, Sudu-goraka, s. mangosteen, garcinia inangostana, gg K>x<5c53, Svdu-gerandiyd, s. kind of snake, gg dQ(3, Sndu-jambala, s. vaidety of citron, shaddock, citrus decumana. gg S3ac3> Sudu-tampald, s. plant, the leaves of which are eaten as a vegetable, amaranthus gangpticus or a, oleraceus, ( Amarantacece ) . gig 05q3, Svxlu-tald, s. white basil, ocimum album. gg ^S), Sudii-tumba, s. plant, leucas marrubioides (Labiatce), ^g S\a)(^s, Sudu-telolu, s. species of the water lily, nymphoea lotus. gg^^cs, Sududdaya, s. the invisible, epithet of ^Sj<s nirwdna, which see. (Pali.) gg ^2de3CJi,, Sudu-dadinnarti, s. annual plant, buchneiu asiatica. SS 't^C' Sudn-dambala, s. the kidney bean, j^Aa- seolus vulgaris. ^g ^<5^S)(3) Smlu-ddradambala, s. species of bean, dolichos tetragouolobus. gg ^c3g Jl, Sudu-divipahuru, s. plant, ipomcea pes-tigridis: see ^ogc5i divipahuru. gggi^i, t'Sududtiru, s. white cummin seed. gg 2S398>&"5S^e3(^, Sudu-nawari-kesel, s. plantain, variety of mwsa sapientum. gg.jSffi>, Sudu-nika, s. flowering shrub, white variety of I'itex negundo (VerbenaceceJ: see ^^(^ ^9> nil-uika, gg i^S^, Sudu-niviti, s. pot-herb, basella alba. gg s^^^, /Sudu-nelum, s. species of lotus, nelum- bium speciosum. gg oJ39, Siulu-pannativi, s. kmd of paddy, o/'^^a satwa. gg oSN(58cc3(^, Sudu^pareyiyd-mal, s. parasitic plant, dendrobium crumenatum (Orchidece), ggc330, Sudic-pdta, s. colour white. |gg c3Dfi63a3, Sudu-pdsdnam, s. white arsenic. ^e^Q'dQd^&i'i, Sudu-pitawakkd, s. plant, variety of phyllanthus, gg Q<d)C> iSudu-jnttala^ s. (gg white, 8cJDC brass) compound metal, sort of bell metal. ^g g^J, Sudu-piiruk, s. (gg white) flowering shrub, justicia Betonica ( Acanthacece). gg (3>o^^^(2, Sudu-petidambala, s. plant, produc- ing beans, doltcJios, variety of d. lablab. gg (S;r>^6cQ, Sudu-petipiyum, s. kind of lotus. gg trf;5, Sudu-pera, s. variety of guava, psidium guyava. gg 3o5-<!D, Sudu-batatanttf s. panic grass, panicum grossarium. gg S)s)C> Swlu-batala, s. variety of sweet potato, ipomcea batatas. gg 3S<C3(3c33, Sudu-bdloliyd, s. plant, variety of desmodium triquetrum. ^g eJ^^, Sudu-bindada, s. variety of spurge, euphorbia thymifolia. gg<?<5S5cs, Sudvr-budadakiriya, s. another vari- ety of spurge, euphorbia pilulifera. gg ^SJceo, Stidu-bdvifiyd, s. plant, variety of osbeckia aspera. gg S)tC) Sudu-bevila, s. variety of sida humilis. ^g ^(5(3^^J03, Sudu-malgowd, s. cabbage, brassica oleracea-cajntata. gg 3)K)eD3d:f, jSudu-mahandran, s. tree, species of gg 3, Stidu-mdvt, s. kind of paddy, oz-^^a saliva. gg os5{fi(^S, Sudu-ynipat-elvi, s. kind of paddy, ory^a sativa. gg c5S3zrf, Sudu-muttesvt, s. kind of paddy, or_yea sativa. S5 ^ds Sudu-mul, s. cabbage, brasica oleracea, [CoUoq. svcsjJQs gowd^. ^g gS^Scg, Sudu-muwairingu, s. kind of maize. gg(3\39a3<fl, Sudu-mottu-tana, s. species of grass, kyllingia monocephala. ggig, Sudumeli, a. (gg white, ig wan) pale, of a yellowish white colour. gg t, Sudu-me, s. species of bean, dolichos ses- quipedalis. ggcoJ8)eJae, Sudu-yakwanassa, s. plant, variety of anisomeles ovata. gg^c) Sudurlabha, a. (^g very, giJcw difficult) very difficult to be attained, unattainable, im- practicable. ^g <533S), Sudu-ratapamba, s, species of fern, lygodium. gg <53(3^533(3^8S33S, Sudu-ratapokoUn, s, globe am- aranth, amarantus globosa. gg (5Qi5(^, Sudu-rata-wadamal, s, variety of shoe flower, hibiscus roea sineui-ib-. 694 gsr)^ 59g <5c5^C' Sudu-ratambald, s. (gg white) plant, txora alba. |9g <5.?5, Stidii-ratu, s. (gg white, d^g red) light red colour. gg<5i, Suduru, s. Sudra, cultivator. fflS(iCK5> Sudullabha, Pali form of gg^K) sudur- labha. gg @c3s5, Sudvr-liyan, s. tree, phyllanthus cyanos- permus (Euphorbiacea;). SS S"^ Stidu-lunu, s. (gg white, g-^ onion) garlic, allium sativum. %^QB, Sttdu-wafa, s. radish, raphanus sativus, [Colloq. (S rdbu]. gg 0^:^S, Sudu-ioatu-jambu, s. tree, Jambosa alba. gg i^Sc^, Sudu-wadamal, s. species of shoe flower, hibiscus syriacus. gg ), Sudu-ioambafu, s. variety of brinjal, solanum melongena. gg 05, Stidu-ward, s, periwinkle, vinca rosea. !SS ^' Sudu-wal, s. plant, colocasta antiquorum: see K)eoc gcthala. gg S, Siuhc-vt, s. kind of paddy, or^za sativa. gg@\(^(2oc8Sc, Stidu-wella/igiriya,s. plant, vari- ety of capparis horrida or of paramignya mono- phylla. gg i(3i5s5-SD, Sudu-welitven/ia, s. cock's comb, celosia corymbosa, or variety of dimorphocalyx glabellus. ggs8(5, Suduschara, s. (g very, goaSd difficult) very arduous or painful, gg esgerf, Sudu-sandim, s. (gg white, ssged sandal) white sandal wood, santalum album. gg Sg, iSudu-siridu, s. (gg and fig horse) white horse, ggg, Siidusu, a. fit, proper. ; cog s^3SJ^8J)3, Sudu-eendirikhd, s. Marvel of I Peru, variety of mirabilis jalapa. ggg\4aSe5i^(4, Sudu-sewwandt-vial, s. species of rose, rosa bankiai. gg oedfi^esiS, Sudu-Jiandiranvi, s. kind of paddy, ory^a sativa. gg eoQi^Cj Sudu-habarala, s. plant, with an escu- lent root, alocasia macrorhiza. gg<s5e5t, Sudu-hamasmf, s. bean, dolichos see- quip)edaliSk gg eoaasgSj Sudu-hdtalivi, s. kind of paddy, ory^ gg eo33, Sudu-hdwd, s, white hare. gc c8s5s^S)J9cs3, Siidu-hinhovitiyd, s. (gg white) plant, variety of osheckia octandra. tsg wt(^S, Swlu-helvi, s. kind of paddy, 07-3/;:a gg(5, Sudura, a. (g very, gd far) very far, dis- tant. gQ, Sudharma, Is. (g excellent, Q virtue, gaJ, Sudharman, j cf^S a/' aif.) council or assembly of the gods. ga), Sudharmd, s. (g and Q dharma practice) man attentive to the proper maintenance of his family. go)D, Sudhd, 8. (g pleasure, S^a) dhe to drink or Qd to support, life, ^<s^ cm aff.) nectar, the bever- age of immortality and sustenance of the gods ; plaster, mortar; milk-hedge plant, eupliorbia tirucaJli, [Colloq. S3ao>2^ nawahandi^; tree, euphorbia antiquorum, [Colloq. ^gesJ daluk^; plant, aletris hyacinthoides ; juice; honey or nectar of flowers; emblic myrobalan, phyllanthus emblica, [Colloq. S-eacg nelli]. gjajocg, Sudhdnsu, i s. (gQo nectar, tpog ansu gQo><5, Sudhdkara, S ray of light or ^isi6 dkara mine) moon, supposed to be the repository of the beverage of the gods. gS)3aC, Sudhd-dhawala, a. (gQa moi-tar, a(3 white) white with plaster or mortar. gQaS^ttjideo, Sudhdbhojana, s. fabled food of the gods, ambrosia. goiaSS, Sudhdwarsha, s. shower of ambrosia. ga)Q5Sd, Sudhd-warshin, s. (g5)3 nectar, dSed who rains) name or epithet of Buddha. g^, Sudhiti, s. (g well, Q) dhd to hold, isxS kti aff.) axe, [Colloq. G>o3iSv<^9 porowa'l^ g3, SudM, 1 s. (g and GQ tZ%aj to think, g3(5, Sudkira, J 55xS /i;<i aff.) learned man or teacher, scholar. g(3>a)J<:^S39, Sudhodbhawa, s. (gS)3 sudhd nectar, ^^^S udbhawa produced) Dhanwantari the physician of Swarga. gs^ciJ^a39^, Sudhodbhawd, s. chebulic myrobalan, terminalia chebula, [Colloq. <f<56 aralu~\. gJ, Sun, s. dust, any pulverized substance, from ^ churna, variously written gJ3 sunna, g<^ sunu and ^^ hunu; multitude, quantity, heap; destruction, ruin; emptiness, vacuity : a cut, powdered. ge5<sad'j^3, Sunkaranawdi see g<^ }d-^3 a<5^ 695 soar ges^d, Sundara, s. name of Kama the god of pve: a. handsome, beautiful, elegant; well, excellent. gx5^5, Sundari, s. (t^'&q'^ sundara handsome, d' t fem. aff.) handsome woman; small timber tree, heritiera minor: turmeric, curcuma longa, [Coll: SiS) kaha], ^5eo, Sunna, s. powder, dust, any pulverized substance; lime, chunam, etc. Elu form of <3S churna. ^255s33, Su7inn, s. lime burner, one of that caste. gJ83, Sunj/ifa, s. mirror, looking-glass. [Colloq. i33tSc3S3 hrdapata]. g25:JS)?55, Sun-bat, s. (gssJ empty, S)<i5 boiled rice) famine, privation of food. gcige^, Sunbun, s. small ware; lumber: a. cut and broken. 5gsi85. Sun wan, s. pulverization, state of being pulverized. f^sitz^(^,SnnmJ, s. (^2$5and e33(5 rice) pulverized or ground rice. g>20og, Sunangu, a. late, slow. ^a3oc^5(5-<^':)), Sunangukaranaiod, v. to delay; to keep long. ge53cgs^83383, Sunanguwenawd, v. to get late; to lose time. g3acc3, Sunakhai/d, s. dog, [Colloq. c^C' balld] : pi. goa9>c5j sunakhayo. geao, Sunata, a. (j^isi sun emptiness, t^tsi ata hand) empty handed, poor, destitute, geaei^, Sunanda, s. club of Balardma. g32d(^, Sunanda, s. ( well, aa? nadt to please, tf a aff.) goddess Uma; woman; plant, aristolo- chia indica, [Colloquial: ssdes^ sapsanda~\: a. pleasing, delighting, gaasa, Sunana, s. dimbul tree, ficus glomerata; also called ^SSsJa^i attikkd. g33C3>, Simayana, s, (g excellent, beautiful, aacs a? eye) a deer, [Colloq. 9j muim'\. |gS3caes33, Sunayand, s. gascs-sn sunayana with the fem. aff. added) woman, [Colloq. esg s^n ]. g 20386, Sundsira, s. (g good, 2333(5 the van of an army) name of Indra, chief of the inferior gods. ero, Sunikshipta, a. (g and ^9 prefixed to, ca3 thrown) cast, sent, thrown; dismissed, 1 deserted, abandoned. g<6te Sunirmala, a. perfectly pure. g6^S), Sunirmmita, a. (g weU, ^3Sc5 formed) well formed or executed. geiJSta^SdJ-*^, Sunirwethana, s. (g and ^ prefixed to s^ScS^S twisting) confusing, involving, inter- twining. g9rf , Sunil, Elu form of g^c^ sum'la. ge6 3'ae9, Suni-wai^tra, a. (g and iS prefixed to 8 5^ dress) well clothed, ornamented, accoutred, decorated. ge3o*s^, Sunishanna, 1,9. (g well, ^ and ^Srs -^"^ ssi, Sum'shannaka, ) zq shada to go or iftts^^ sitting, reclining, on the ground, 45X55 kta aff.) pot-herb, species of Polygonum, [Colloq. ^di^^ kimbulwenna']. g^Qia *<^ fi> a^*S5, Sunishannaka-patraka, s. me- dicinal plant, marsilea quadrifolia, [Colloq. <:^(3iS5(gcs ernbulembiliya']. geflc32s:faD>, Sunisannaka, Pali form of the last. giflSsJ, Sunisita, a. (g and ^6 prefixed to SSJ sharp) sharp, keen. giQ, ^^'un/, s. bitch, [Colloq. 'S)t(_iS beUi'\. gjQca, Sunita, a. (g and 5^ to gain, iS^ kta aff.) tamed, docile; well-behaved, modest. g?3^, Sumti, s. (g good. i*345 manners) propriety of behaviour, good manners, decorum. g^(3, Sunitha, a. (g well, i^ to obtaia, <S} f^a/j aff.) virtuous, moral, good, of proper disposition or conduct. g{3(3, Sum'la, s. (g much, diQ blue or black") pomegranate tree, punica granatum, [CoUoq. (?:jdi> delum]; root of the andropogon murica- tus, [Colloq. S3i i)i<3^c35 sewendard'\: a. very black or blue, dark. gi9i-j;5, Sum'laka, .s. (g^J^C ^"^d arJ kan added) emerald or sapphire; blue shrike. g-^, Snnu, s. dust: sharpness; hearing; offspring, progeny, a son, etc; destroying: powder, pul- verized substance: chunam or caustic lime: see ^erJaa sunna. g^Sed, Sunuwan, Klu form of gaacaaa ?mayana, which see. giS^eoQ, Suneta, s, name of Vishnu. g*S3<5, Sunera, -v g(S^253(5cSd, Suneragira, v .'?. name of Maha Meru. gS>S3 5i, Suneru, } g'5>S333, Sunota, see g9>-a5:>3 suneta. gr5, Supta, s. (39c3 shwapa to sleep, /l7a aff.) sleep, deep or sound sleep: rt. sleeping, 696 g^s)a ^nS<, Silptt, s. (eeQc3 stvapa and Sf^ hti aff.) sleep, sleeping; numbness, Insensibility, paralysis; drowsiness, sleepiness, ^g65eftS, Supratishtha, .. tree, eitgenia jamholana, rColloq. 3^ madam]. 9SC5^fi3, Supratishtha, s. (^ and g^ intensitives, teSo ffthfi to stay or be, {?<5^ a, afp.) form of metre, stanza of fonr lines containing!: five syl- lables each. 5|q?9r?Ss5, SvpratishtJu'ta, a. faq and q?9 inten- sitives. teQa fifhd to stay, ss^ kta aff.) fixed, established; firm, solid, immoveable; consecrated: celebrated, ttg^, Supratika, s. (^ handsome, q?9ffi) form) elephant of the north east quarter; name of Kama: a. well-made, handsome. gqc35<^, Snpra-parni, a. kidney bean, phaseolus trilobus, [Colloq. ^oQxi5Sis:> munwenna'j. gqso, Suprahha, a. feg excellent or exce^tsive, gK> light, lustre) splendid, brilliant, glorious. ?aq9S53^, Suprayukta, a. (^ well, qgajsi joined) joined, attached, closely connected, in contact. Kqcoc, Supraldpa, s. (es and qCDO speaking) eloquence, eloquent discourse. V gcS'SS), Supahva, s. (g well, thoroughly, oiS) ripe) mango or a variety of it, mangifera indica, fColloq. ifSomia]: a. ripe, gC3^, Supatra, s. (g good, 3^ leaf) leaf of the cinnamon tree, cinnamomum zeylanicum [Colloq. 55ie(3>ffi>ac hurunda-hoJa'\\ white lotus, nelnm- binm speciosum, [Colloquial: SNSSg'j^-eadi) hela- nchim']. g:D<3, Supatha, s. (g good, od road) good road; good conduct. ^0^3, Supadnm, s. orris root?, g::?^, Suparnn, s. (^ handsome, o^^ leaf or feather) being of a superhuman character, as garuda and other birds of an equally fanciful description; tree, cassia fistula; a cock. gc3-S'>. Suparnaka,s. (gcs-^i^ and s;si kan added) tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. e^^wi ehelal; another tree, alstonia scholaris, [Colloq, c5t.} , ^ajosa ruk-attana: see the last. goSesi, Supanvan, s. ( good or mvich, cSi knot or joint) a god, deity; arrow; bambu, [Colloq. ^^<(0(s>^ unagaha]', lunar day on Avhich religiotis ceremonies are particularly performed, aa the new moon, etc. go5e<^. Suparisuddha, a. (g well, csScgaQ clean) completely or thoroughly pure, holy, sacred, g:334K, Supdka, s. plant: see xc^ig wel-tumba. ^:332i3, Supdna, s. (9 and aosn to drink) drinking well, easily, or deeply. ^8s3, Supina, s. dream, dreaming. [Colloq, c9s;cs Inna)/a~j; sleep, (Pali.) g89, Supipi, a. (^ well, 86 blown) blown, ex- panded, as a flower. g8S9g, Supirisidn, a. perfectly holy. gg, Siipu, s. sleeping, sleep, repose, ggJ, Supun, a. (g and geJ full) full, complete, whole, perfect. S?ad' Supul, a. (^ well, g(5 opening) well ex- panded, as a flower. ^55150, Supushpa, s. (^ excellent, gao flower) coral tree, erythrina indica, [Colloq. ^6'S)e^ara- badtc]; sirisha tree, mimosa sirisha; cloves, [Colloq. ><^ kardbu'\. ^g^S5, Supushpita, a. blown, expanded. ^gaS, Supushpi, s. plantain, musa sapientum, [Colloq. s>;(?-e3(^ keseQ ; sort of fennel, anethum soica and pammorium; flower, clitoria ternatea, [Colloq. J6(^53<3>c5d nil-kataroluj. gg<5, Supura, s. (g well, g<5 full, of seeds) sort of lime or citron. gc3i2, Supetvm, s. good hope. g6(3, Suphala, s. (g good, 9c fruit) wood apple, feronia elephantum, [Colloq. 8(^ diwul]; pom- egranate, pimica granatum, fColloq. S^^d r/^- lum]; jujube, zizi/phus jtijuha, [Colloq. 03ef:f 1 inasan]', sort of bean, phaseolus mungo, [Co]]i"|. 0(^9 mun-eta'j. , ^, Suba, s. prosperity, success; good fortune, j luck, auspiciousness : a. prosperous, lucky, fdrtu- 1 nate: see g subha. gjQ'si, Subat, s. (g good, sJ boiled rice, fo, abundance, plenty. ^80, Subha, s. (gfisi to shine, to be beautiful ih- handsome, 3 ka aff.) good fortune, auspicious ness. happiness; one of the astronomical Yog; 1; a. happy, well, right: handsome, beautiful : splendid, shining, goioind, Suhhankara, s. (gtn subha ha})piu('s~. Sf^ to make) propitious, auspicious, confoniii:| happiness or fortune. '^(SiS^iGi, Siibha-krita, a. (geo handsome, er :"' done) adorned, ornamented, decorated. \ sgonco 697 Sioi gOTSJ, Subkaga, 8. (g good, eocj fortune, etc.) borax; asoka tree, saraca tndica, [Colloq. C5 6fSiQ')diya-ratamhala, SNoJod hopalu]-^ cham- paca tree, michelia champaca, [Colloq. eeg sapuji a. pleasing to the eye; grateful to the sight; beloved, liked; fortunate, auspicious. ^Sig, Subhadra, s. (g exceeding, tog auspicious") name of Vishnu: a. propitious, auspicious, fortu- nate. g63g), Szibhadraka, s. (gwg and aairJ kan add- ed) care of the gods; bael tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq. s^g beiq. gcjCj, Subhadra, s. creeper, ichnocarpus fnites- cejis, [Colloq. sQ8Qi^htn-ioel'\. gei i6j>eD, Subha-nimitta, 8. (g good, ^Q'i^SKS mark) good feature, mark of beauty: auspicious omen, etc. gw03e33, Subha-wdsana, s. (gesj auspicious, Sass 53 perfuming) perfume for the mouth. fgeaS^S, Subhasiddhavi'ma, s. prosperity, wel- fare. QM3, Subhd, s. sort of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. S)6sSsi!Si hara?iJcaha']- gM3^eo, Subhdnjana, s. tree, moringa pterygos- perma, [Colloq. c5Los>3 muningd'j: see s^ssj aoD<a^eo sobhdnjana. igWDsSo, Subhdnvita, a. (g5o subha good fortune, p2a anvita endowed with) happy, prosperous, fortunate. gW3'3, Subhdnu, s. (g excellent, eoa to chine, ^ aff.) sixteenth year of the Indian cycle. gW3<5oca, Subhdranchh/a, s. good news, Gospel. gcnaSs), Subhdshita, s. (g good, 535S bhdsha to speak, 363/jto aff.) eloquence: a. spoken well or eloquently, geS8, Subhilsha, s. (g well, {B5B3 bhikshd food) plenty, abundance of food, etc. gcBa3, Subhtkshd, s. (gB subhiksha and <? a aff.) tree, Woodfordia floribiinda, [Colloq. e^c mayila] . g?6(55, SubMraka, s. Palas tree, iitfm frondosa, [Colloq. (s>tS&ixQ gas-kela]. gSes, Sumbasa, s. elevations of earth raised by the white ant, white ant hill: pi. grf suTtihas. g6, Sumbulu, s. tegument, tunicle, covering; bark or rind of trees; dress. g^'3(S, Stunbulu-mdrd, s. tree, not ascertained. go, Sumafj, s. good road. go(5>(3, Snmangala, a. (g very, Sorog auspicious) very fortunate or auspicious. S^d Sumagul, Elu form of the last. g3, Sumata, a. (g well, 63 Twa/m to mind, ^55 kta aff.) friendly, well or kindly disposed. gfi, Sumati, s. (g good, ?9 understanding) friendship, kindness; iatelligence, good capacity, gSQd, Sumadhura, a. (g very, <5 sweet) pleasant, gentle, soothing; sweet, saccharine. gSeossSc Sumanah-phala, s. citron, citrus medi- ca, [Colloq. Qdiyi36&i lapfidran'] ; elephant or wood apple, feronia elephantum, [Colloq. (5 dtwuQ. gS:JgQ, Sumanduwa, s. difficulty, distress, troixb- le, disturbance. gSea, Sumana, s. wheat; thorn apple, datura stramonium; shoe flower, hibiscus rosa-sinensis, [Colloq. 8^(^ zac?a-7na/]; nutmeg, myristica fragrans, [Colloq. es3<s}fi>3 sddikkd']: a. hand- some, beautiful. gSeDi^S, Sumanahita, s. (g3 and i^O peak) Adam's Peak. ga3oe55, Sumana-pat, s. mace, [Colloq. QessQaS wasdwdsi"]. geodi, Stimanas, s. (g well, excellent, 3e5 the mind) a god, an immortal; pandit, learned man or teacher; plant, ccesalpinia bonduc, [Colloq. i5(5iz(^ kumburtavel]', wheat; nimba tree, azadirachta indica, [Colloquial: S^)3(j>eo3i) kohomba^. ^iS3e3, Sumanasa, s. flower in general: seethe last. g33, Sumand, s. great flowered jasmine, jasmi- num grandifiorum, [Colloq. 5^esfis:J dsaman'\. g(5\oJ(5rfrf, Sumano-rajas, s. (gSisjea sumanasa and 6doS dust) pollen of a flower. g60>, Sumardita, a. (g well, a<j mrida to grind) subdued, reduced, overcome, vanquished: grinded, pounded to dust. gS330633, Sumdnapatd, ad. weekly. g33C5, Sumdnaya, s. a week: pi. g33 sumdna. g, Sumu, s. (g excellent, countenance) multitude, heap, quantity, from e3lco samtiha; pleasure, enjoyment: a. beautiful, elegant, hand- some. I gQ, Sumuk/ia, s. (g and countenance) name ; of Ganesa; also of Garuda; pandit, learned man: ; a. pleasing, agreeable, lovely: handsome, hand some faced. 88 sis 698 ^3, SumukM, s. (f99 sumukha and & i fern, aff.) handsome woman; mirror. g(55, Sumuga, s. casket; Elu form of esg^sj samudga. ^sJc3C Sumutpala, s. blue lotus, nymphcea stella- ta, [Colloq. oSNe3(^ mdner\. g, Sumudu, s. (| very, g soft) sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^ miif/a] : a. soft, tender, delicate. ^qDQ, Sumedha, a. (eg good, s^SQe^ medkas ap- prehension) sensible, intelligent, of good capacity or understanding. gs\a3, Sumedha, s. heart-pea: see the last. igs^Dc^, Sumeru, s. (g excellent, (3>cJi Meru) sacred mountain Meru. gcs3ca, Suydmaya, s. a god so called, chief of one of the divine worlds. gd, Sura, s. (^6 to shine, to be radiant) a god, deity; sun; sage, learned man. 5g(5 efdd, Sura-ajara, s. (g<5 god, cpc^d teacher) Brihaspati teacher of gods; Elu form of the ^(SSacsi surdchdrya. ^6 ^^<^, Sura-isuru, s. (^6 and <p^di. lord) name of Indra; also of Siva. 19(5 aeaS, Sura-rishi, s. (g(5 and asgS Rishi) divine Rishi. 59(53SD, Surakta, s. (^ well, (5W5 red) deeply or well-coloured, or dyed, deep red, crimson; strongly affected or impassioned. gd^33, Surakshtta, a. (eg and (5 raksha to preserve, ^xsikta aff.) fortified, defended; pre- served, guarded; kept, observed, as a religious precept. g<55, Suraka, s. resemblance, similitude, ^6s)Q, Surakala, s. (g(5 god, ss)C waterpot) vessel filled with holy water, etc. and used on festival occasions. gdosjto, Suraganga, s. (^6 god, sjoj river) Ganges or river of heaven. S<5c^cSi, Suraguru, s. (^6 and <5<5L teacher) Bri- haspati preceptor of the gods, [Colloq. gsjrfo^S Brihaspati^. (5s3, Suranga, s. (^ well, dD colour) orange, citrus aurantium, [Colloq. ot^QSN^a jieni- dodam] ; red sanders or red sandal wood, ptero- carpus santalimis, [Colloquial: deJs3g5 rat- sandmi] ; vermillion : see also the next. agdos3, Surangana, s. (^d god, recoea angana woman) goddess; an apsard or courtezan of the gods. ^6<3\d-ia&&, Surajyeshtha, s. (^6 and <s^d-&& elder) name of Brahma. g<5sf, Surat, 1 . > see eao533 surakta. ^6iSX5i, Suratta, J eg(5c3, Surata, s. (99 well, <5 rama to sport or play, ssxs) kta aff.) coition; right hand: a. com- passionate, tender. ^d)(5, Suratal, s. childishness, infant sport or talk, conversing or sporting with children: a. puerile, docile. ^6si(^iSi6-^Q'i, Suratalkaranawd, v. to play with a child, to sport, to fondle a child. ^(5S33, Suratd, s. (^<5 god, oo aff. of the abstract) godhead, divinity, sgd^d, Suratura, s. (g<5 and ^6 tree) celestial tree, tree of plenty in Indra's heaven ; the pinus devadaru. gd^di, Suraddru, s. (g(5 and (^(^ wood) sort of pine, pinus devadaru. ^6^6q, Suradirada, s. (gd and ^6q elephant) Indra's elephant: see g<5c} suradvipa; Indra's city. g<5gD, Suradum, s. celestial tree: see ^6^6 sura- tura. 29dgS3::3D, Suradutayd, s. angel, messenger of th gods. ^6(S^qQ, Suradeta, Elu form of ^6^d-&^ sura- jyeshtha. e<5(3^<j9, Suradew, s. (g<5 god, <s>qQ deity) name of Brahma, the supreme being, the god of gods. g(53, Sura-dvipa, s. (gd and o elephant) elephant of the gods, either that of Indra or of either of the other rulers of the different quarters. ^dQ^eS, Sura-dhanus, s. (g(5 and Q^e^ bow) rainbow, or bow of Indra, [Colloq. >^g2DS3 dedunna'] . g<5ga, Sura-dhupa, s. (g(5 and Qo incense) resin; turpentine. ^d3^, Sura-nadi, see egdOTto sura-ganga. '^6^, Surani, s. goddess. gdo^, Surapati, s. (gd and oS master) Indra, ruler of Swarga, and chief of the inferior gods. -gdafi, Sura-patha, s. (gd deity, od patha) sky, visible heavens, [Colloq. cpoea ahasa], gda-^4553, Sura-parnakd, s. (gd a god, o-sjS' loaf, &isS kail aff.) tree, mallotus philippensis or rottleria tinctoria, [Colloq. tsi%Q8(^Q, ham- pirilla'\ . i 699 9<^C gc5sD, Surapd, s. (^5 deity, oo tree) divine tree: ^6^6 suratura. ^6es3i, Sura-pitri, s. (g<5 a god, 8s)3 father) name of Brahma. ^(5ga)SDJt5), Sura-punndga, s. tree, calophjlhm spectabile, [Colloq. (3^c,S)^9^ domba-Una\. gdg<5, Surapura, s. divine city; heaven. g(5(S^Q3^5, Surabojun, Is. (g<5 and s^^^^i or ^6(S^Q)ocsi, Surabodtm, J s*3J food) ambrosia, food of the immortals. %6S, Surabht, s. (^ well, 6tB to begin) fragrance, perfume, sweet-smelling substance; michelia champaca, [Colloq. sag sapu] ; nutmeg, myristi- cafragrans, [Colloq. S33J53 sddtkkd'] ; spring; resin; gum olibanum tree; cow of plenty, grant- ing every wish; holy basil; jasmine of several sorts; gold; sulphur: a. fragrant, sweet-smelling; pleasing, beloved; celebrated, famous, g<5^Qd<rf, Surabhichchhada, s. (^<5t9 fragrant, Q6ii rind) cinnamon, cinnamomum zeylanicum, [Colloq. -JgcJlg kurundti]- see also the next, gdtS^, Surabhitwach, s. (^6& and ^8 bark) large cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum (major), [Colloq. -dsTisac^ ensdl']. g<5t9sv<9, Surabhi-dhenu, s. (^6S and sS-g cow) fabulous cow: see <5c9 surabki. %6&, Surabhi, see g<5t9 surabht. gde9e3g3, Surabhi-patrd, \s. (gdcS and o^ m6&o^ssi3, Surabht-patrikd, j patra leaf) tree, cugenia jambolana, [Colloq. j^ rnddaTn]. g<5tSg3S335) Surabhipunndga, s. tree, calophyl- lum spectabile, [Colloq. ^3a^s^^S) ktna-domba']. tt<5?S<?<4S, Surabhmudgakd, s. small grain or seed used by natives to put into their curries, [Colloq. ^603 uluwd}. gd, Suramba, s. (g<5 a god, ^ amia female) a celestial nymph, an apsara, g(5iSs)39, Surambikdwa, see g<5S) suramba. g<5<53, Sura-maga, s. ($9(5 deity, o way) sky, heavens, firmament, [Colloq. ^Wfis aAasa], ^d0, Sura-mata, s. (g(5 a god, 0) charm) in- cantations to the gods, etc. g(5>S3^, Sura-mantn', s. (g(5 and 3^ who counsels) name of Brihaspati, regent of the planet Jupiter, and preceptor of the gods. gd 6d, Sura-raja, "> . (gcJ a god, 6d or <5q king) ^6 6^, Surorrada, S namQ oi akra; teacher of the gods. g<5e, Snrala, s. kind of drum beaten with the fingers: pi. ^6^ sural. ^(5(?eJ) Suralo, Is. (g<5 deity, &Q6i5i world) g(5(5^cJ5, SuraUka, J Swarga, the paradise of the gods. g68<5, Surawara, s. name of Indra. g<5, Suravi, s. (^<5 a god, <f3 aw weapon) rain- bow, [Colloq. (3^i*g3K) cZe'rfzmraa]. (59<5, Suravtra, s. divine hero. g(5c3^, Sura-satru, s. (gd deity, ca^ enemy) titan, Asura. gdes, Surasa, s. (g good, des taste, flavour) juice; gum, myrrh; cassia bark; holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. dis)C3 madurutaW] ; plant, vitex trifolia, [Tamil, (S*338 noclichi']: a. sweet; sapid, juicy. gdes^c^, Sura-saturu, see gdes^ surasati-u. gdesS, Surasaw, s. (9 excellent, ds3 rasa flavour or juice) holy basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. gdiS3C3 madurutald'] ; sort of fennel, anethum sowa; moon plant, asclepias acida. gd^e^Sco, Surasundariya, \s. (gd a god, ^^xjS gdgd^S, Surasundari, /beauty) apsara or courtezan of heaven, g5e3t, Surasew, s. (gd and est bow) rainbow, [Colloq, (S^^C'SS'SSidedunna']. ^<35, *S?*m, s. toddy, liquor extracted from the coconut tree, and from which arrack is distiUed. eg!^S)QD33, Surarigand, s. nymph, fairy, sylph. gdQjcol, Surdchdrya, s. (d suj-a a god, ^sooS dchdrya teacher) name of Brihaspati preceptor of the gods. ^dSe^ffi), Surdjaka, s, plant, eclipta 2^rostrata, gc^aS, Surdjd, s. (eg particle of eminence, ^d raja to shine, ^ a afE.) a god, divinity, gflog^, Surddhurta, s. (gfi5 liquor, g^ addicted to) drunken, sottish, intoxicated, living the life of a sot. g0553co3, Surdpagd, s. (gd sura god, ^scis apagd river) celestial river, the Ganges. g05e33O, Surdbhdga, s. (gc35 spirits, &i3<s) part) yeast, barm, [Colloq, Co <2^ m-wjarec??]. gdoS, Surdri, s. (d sara deity, qfS ar? enemy) Asura, an infernal being opposed to the gods; sprite, goblin, etc. gdaeca, Surdlaya, s. (gd sura deity or (5 spirits, ^Ccs dlaya abode) sacred mountain Meru, the extremity of the world's axis and residence of the gods; Swarga or paradise; tavern. g^^ 700 gtf\OJ" gcSSea, Surdwha, s. (gc5 sura a god, p9es) dwlia appellation) kind of pine, pinus devadaru; the name alludes to its being called the tree of the gods. ^<SQ, Surdwa, s. toddy, liquor extracted from the coconut tree, from which arrack is distilled. ^CS@C5, Surdsrai/a, see ^(Sc^ surdlaya; plant, [CoUoq. 'S^c5^(3^J^^ yohombit], g8e, Sui-indM, s. (g<5 sura a god, fjg mlu chief) name of Indra, the sovereign of the gods. egcJi, Sum, s. warrior, liero: a. clever, skilful, capable; accustomed, brave, heroic, intrepid; also, beautiful, handsome. ^C^J5, Suruhkama, s. speed, expedition; brev- ity, retrenchment, smallness; carefulness: pi. g:n.Jc5> surukkam. (Tamil.) g(5l>, Surukama,s. skill, ability, cleverness: see gcJi, suru. ^c^isls. Snrmiga, s. raurunga tree, moringa ptery- gosperma. gi^istoa, Surufigd, s. (g well, 6d rarija to be intent on) hole made through the walls of a building for military or felonious purposes, mine, breach. ^<Si^6, Suruchira, a. (g very, cJl^tf beautiful) handsome, elegant; best, pre-eminent. g(5i,9)3(5cso, Suruttukdrayd, s. seller of cigars. gc5i.Q8, Suriittuwa, s. cigar: pi. gc5L89 surutiu. S'^^d* Surutal, s. childishness, infant pastimes: ^^. childish, docile: see ^c5s)^ suratal. gc5i9, Suruwwa, s. economy, frugality, [Colloq. gs^Ses prawe'samaj, g<5:g>5i, Surusuru, ind. imitative soimd, crackling of anything burning, or the hissing of boiling water. |9<^o, Suruiia, s. (g own or well, 6%o image) form, image, likeness, resemblance: a. hsindsome, well-formed; wise, learned. g.3NS^, Surejya, s. (g<5 sura deity, od^itjya pre- ceptor) name of Brihaspati, teacher of the gods. ^^2, Surendra, s. (^6 sura a god, ^eg indra chief) name of Indra, chief of the gods inhabit- ing Swarga. g(5^53 e3, Sure'ndra-mantri, s. (ss^^^lg and S3i counsellor) Brihaspati, preceptor o the gods. 3(9'6g!Q<5, Sureswcmt. s. (t^6 sura and ^(sSi6 h u-ara lord) name or personification of Siva, ^SmS^, Sureshta, s. (gd sura and otaQ ishfa wished) tree, vateria acuminatu, [Colloq. es)(i hal~\ ; small tree with edible legumes, ceschyno- mene grandijiora. gS><5J-S5e3, Surottama, s. (g(5 sura deity, (5)S3ei uttama best) sun, [C()lk)q. i^d ira], %d)!S). Surrki, a. well-guarded, defended; preserv- ed, protected; Elu form of g(5.2Sco surakhita. g^, Sul, s. stake, pillar: a. little, thin, small: see the next. ^(;*, Sula, s. torch, flambeau, chool. ?)C^ Sulanga, s. air, wind, breeze; god of the wind: pi. gQo mlan. ^C^dC' Sulangilla, s. (%/^ sul little, spitSdC evgilla finger) little finger: pi. ^qSQ sulangiU, gG, Sulaba, I a. (g very, q(s> acquiring) cany, ^Qtsi, Sulabha, /feasible, attainable. gCo, Suld, s. friend, companion, [Colloq. ^iS3 mitrayd~^. |g(3co, Suliya, s. curve or groove of a screw, etc.; mischief, wickedness, imposture, deceit; spiral curve of a conch, the eddy in a river: pi. suit. gg, Sulu, a. little, small, short; insignificant, gg (S>(5'i)g, Sulu-iramasu, s. plant, variety of the Indian sarsaparilla, hemidesmus indicus. gg), Sulukama, s. smallness. j ^Qi^^^ssS, Sulu-kumbuk, s. tree, variety of thej terminalia alata, or of t. glabra. SS ^'^1 Sulu-kura, s. sort of amaranth, amarantus polygamus, [Colloq. SgSc3C3 walu-tampald . ' SC ^xC Sulu-kcla, 6. small sort of butea J'ron- dosa. gg ca, Sulu-diyay s. urine. gg >2oS, Sulu-nayi^ s. small creeping plant, adha- ioda repens. ggs^^s^S, Suluneyi, s. plant, rungia longijolia (Acanthacece). ^gdg, Suluppuwa, . sloop: pi. ggdg smZw^v?w. gggcJiij, Sulu-buruda, s. sort of hog-weed, io*/- /myeot diffusa, [Colloq. 60gg oc' pitasudu- pald^. J gg tC Sulu-belila, s. plant, perhaps a variet; of the sida cordifolia. gg8, Suluwa, B. trifling matter. ggS(S3, Stduwaga, s. class of books so called, di third of the winaya pitaka: see BQd pitaka. gS^cdO^o, Salochana, s. (g excellent, ($>Q^^i eye) deer: a. fiue-eyed. Q^C^e) 701 ^3^ <3^(3J933, Sulochand, s. handsome woman. g^cJeofiJ, Sulohaka, s. (g and *(3;Jco iron, &"> aff.) brass, [Colloq. B^asc pittala]. gS(2J?9?o, Suloliita, ?, (g very, S^cJ^S red) one of the seven tongues of Agni the god of fire: a. very red, blood colour. g0, Suwa, s. (from gS) sukha joy) enjoyment, pleasure, happmesd; health; Nirwana or final emancipation; the }Oung of any animal; parrot; mimosa sirisha from g) suka; in composition implying own, self, from tdd swa. ^Qsid-^Qi, Suwakaranawd, v. to cure, to heal, to restore. gQ^sjcs, Sawakdya, !. (9 own, )jcs body) per- sonal identity. ^?)^^Q, Suioachchala, see ^QtiQ'3 suwarchald; natron. ^89, Smoacha, a. (g well, 9 word, speech) obedient, attentive, docile; speaking much and eloquently. g895, Suwachakaina, s. obedience, atteutiou. g99e3, Suwachana, s. ( well, 9 to speak, <g,A m/a aff.) speaking much or well, eloquence. 5999e^, Sitwackas, see g09 suwacha. 99, Suwata, a. (g good, 9 round) round, globular. g9c}, Suwat, s. (g good, 9J way) good road. 9^(5t, Suwaturu, s. (^g and 4gc5l tree) plant, called mudar, calotropis gigantea, [CoUoq. c^ ?ram] ; sirisha tree, mimosa sirisha; also ^9c5 madatiya, adeanafithera pavonia. g^, Suwada, s. colour white: a. conferring or producing pleasure. ^ ^' / \s. sea, ocean, [Colloq. ^ muda']. |9g, Suwadu, j g^, Suwanda, s. perfume, scent, odour, fragrance; plant, peculiar to Ceylon, kai/ea stylosa (Gulli- ferce). g^ ^(59 Suwauda-elvt, . kiad of paddy, oryza saliva, gS^ e>as>e5^, Suwanda-keselt s. variety of plan- tain, mma eapientwn. 59^ >c' Smvauda-tald, s. (59^ fragrant, ca basil) plant, ocimum basilicum, g9^e3, Suwandald, s. (g^ and go exudation, gum) incense, gum benjamin; perfume in gen- eral. g^ 9, Suwanda-m, s. kind of paddy, oi'i/za sativa. gj^ sag, Sicwanda-sapu, s. (g? and eag chara- paka) variety of charapaka, michelia grat'eolens, or m. champaka. g^S\3c), Suivandahota, s. plant having a very fragrant root, andropogon muricatus, [Colloq. esiSt^a^Oo scwendard], gj8^t(5, Suwandel, s, variety of plantain, musa sapientum. gei, Suwan, s. sound, noise, from 3a3 swdna; gold; dog; name of Garuda; ochre, etc. see g9-S' suioarna. ^e^.S5(5i, Suwankaru, s. goldsmith, [Colloq. Sj s^Qid^, Suwa)ina, s. gold, [Colloq. deided ra<- raw]: see g<3S^ suwarna. ge:fi, Suwanbe, s. dawn, daybreak, mom, [Colloq. ;33s5<5(5 pdndara"] ; charioteer of the sun. g9e:f csNoJ, Suwun-yahan, s. (gJ garuda, ; QosJ vehicle) name of Vishnu. ge:f^, Suwanwan, s, (:f gold, 8d colour) bright yellow, gold colour. g^, Sawana, s. 6'uu, [Colloq. <^6 iraj; fire, [CoUoq. (Se^d jrznc/ara]; moon, [Colloq. S3<; ga55, Suwapat, a. (g health, cacJ attained) healthy, convalescent; joyful, happy, delighted. gSawes, Suwa-pahasa, s. (g and owea contact, enjoyment, 3(S sparsa) health, enjoyment of health. g9x, Suwabe, see g5S)x stucanbe. gc5, Suwaya^ s. cure, restoration to health, health. g)), Suivarchaka, s. (g well, to shine, &") aff.) natron; alkali or impure carbonate of soda, [Colloq. ^Qi3Q<s^ suwasa-lunu]; gold; vulture; eagle; weight equal to five kalandas, or about 176 grains troy: a. beautiful skin, of a bright colour, brilliant. g)C3, Suwarchald, s. (g and to shine, tfQ ala aff.) linseed, linum utilatissimum; also (Sfi53 Ss?)!ji)3 kobowakkd, cucurbitaceous plant with red fruit, momordica monadelpha. , Suwarna, s. (g excellent, Q-tA tribe or colour) gold, [CoUoq. 6ti6isi ratraii] ; sort of sandal wood; kind of red chalk or ochre; wealth, property; tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. {piasjig, ehela~\', also, s^codsnos^ yohombu, species of ja&mine, jasmi?mm auriculatim: a. of good tribe, colour, etc.; brilliant. 702 ge999 g-^, Suwarnaka, s. (g8<jS and isi aff.) tree, cassia fistula, [CoUoq. ^eoi ehela']. g-<^)3(5, Suwarnakdra, s. (^o aud 5)3<5 workman) goldsmith, [Colloq. 83(33 baddld]. g9<^ .(558), Suwarna-gairika, s. (gQo gold, 6iK)Sffl red chalky sort of-ochre. ^Q-eSo, Suwarnd, s. blaick aloe wood; turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. 5S) kaha"]; bitter gourd, citrullus colocynthus, [Colloq. cs 253(^^53 yak-homadu']; plant, szrfa cordifolia, etc.: see the last. gc5l, Suwaru, s. goldsmith; worker on metal; cook, dresser of provisions. |gd6> Suwalli, s. (g excellent, dQ stalk) shrub, vernonia or serratula anthelmtnttca, [Colloq. (F^S)Jf efiQ bodt-eta]. gSes, Suwasa, Elu form of gia> szmarckaka. i^QiQQ^!^, Suwasa-lunu, s, (5ges and Q<g salt) natron; alkali, impure carbonate of soda. g9s>ed, Suwase, ind. (^ health, etc. ^e5 aff.) happily, comfortably, joyfully; prosperously in health. |9S>e^ ^J)3, Suwase-innawd, v. to live in health. gS), Suwaha, s. (g well, oo to bear) patient, enduring; bearing or conveying well or pleas- antly. gScoe^, Suwahas, ind. numeral, lak, hundred thousand. gfis33, Suwahd, s. flower, nyctanthes arbor-tristis, [Colloq. '3^rilCl^(g3^ se'pdlikd']; shrub, mimosa octandra; gum olibanum tree; Indian lute. g33, Suwdsa, 8. (g well, 3S0 abode) pleasant or reputable dwelling; agreeable perfume. g3g^e3^sJ, Suwdsudahasak, s.(t^Qsuwa for 8 siw eighty, <5K)e35 thousand) eighty-four thou- sand. gSs^e^cs, Suvijneya, s. (^ very, <Sb vijnd know- ledge, <9cs eya aff.) profound or extensive know- ledge; keen penetration. g^, Suvid, 8. (g well, 8^ ^^^ knows) pandit, learned man. ^S9s>, Stivimta, a. (^ very, S9<d well behaved) well-trained, properly-behaved; obedient, atten- tive, docile, tractable. gc35, Suvipak, a. (^ well, e3J ripe) complete- ly ripe, mature. gsigcj Siivipula, a. large, great, btilky, [Colloq. Ssjaj mahat"]. gK)>3?, Suvibhakta, a. (g vory, Sessaxo divided) well-divided, allotted, apportioned. ^0630, Suvisdla, s. very large or extensive, gd, Suvira, s. (% excellent, <5 power, efficacy) courage, bravery, intrepidity, valour; collyrium prepared from an infusion of the amomum an- tliorizon. ^gs3, Suwrata, s. (^ well, S3 vow) a religious donation: a. virtuous, strict, rigidly observing any religious vow or obligation. ^^S3, Susruta, s. a medical work so called: a; well-heard. ^c^6), SusiksTiita, a. (g well, (S4Bio3 tamed) obedient, attentive, docile; trained, disciplined. ^eg53, Susukla, a. (^ very, cgas white) very white, [Colloq. igcsagS itd-sudu]. gg, Sushthu, ind. much, very much; well, ex- cellent. ga9, Sushavi, s. sort of pungent seed, eithei black species of cummin seed or the nigellc indica, [Colloq. a?ig(5L kalndtiru]; creeping plant, momordica charantia, [Colloq. sad^Q karavilal. g9gc3?S, Sushupti, s. (g well, ec3 shwapa to sleep SS& kti aff.) deep sleep, profound repose, entiw insensibility. I9(3>^<j^i3, Sushenikd, s. black teori plant, ipomcet trupatum, [Colloq. i^tSSiQoQ trastawdlu]; heart seed, cardiospermum haliacacabum, [Colloq. ic S^^33^DC wel-penela']. grif, Suska, see ogS3 sushka. gec8(5, Susthira, a. (g well, ed8d steady) verj firm, steady, stable. gdf, Susma,8. breath, breathing, respiration; als( gg susuma. ^isoteia^fa, Susanskrita, a. (g well, ssoeMaae? mad< perfect) well-dreased, seasoned, prepared witl condiments, sauces, etc.; entirely perfected very highly finished. : gesDocJ, Susampat, s. (g well, esDocJ prosperity] good fortune, prosperity. gea, Susama, a. (g and es equal) beautifu handsome, pleasing; same, even, all. ^is5^<S3, Susarjita, s. (g and taid srija to adon ^^ kta aff.) adorned, accoutred, decorated. gS3353, Susdna, s. burying ground, sepulchre. cemetery, from <s9e333 smasdna, [Colloq. QQ^iSka minipittaniya]. g93tf 703 f<9Q 33(5, Susdra, s. (^ good, C83c5 essence) variety of acacia catechu or a. suma ; sandal wood tree, santalum album, [Colloq. esgesi sandunl. gS(5, Susira, s. lute: see e9(5 sushira. gSS, Sustri, s. (g and 85 prosperity) good for- tune, auspiciousness; moral merit; the sound (;f any wind instrument. 580, Susita, s. (g excellent, 8o cold) yellow fragrant sundal wood. jSwc Sust'tala, a. (g and 9oe cold) cool, refreshing; frigid, freezing, 38(5, Susila, a. (g well, 9e nature, etc.) well- disposed, of good temper or disposition; observant of religious duties, virtuous, pious. a8eS^'3'55, Susilawanta, a. good-natured, good- tempered: see the last. \QQZ)^53Si<:^:),Susilawantayd, s. good natured person. a^, Susu, s. going, moving, proceeding; child, infant; pupil. 5gf)(;38}, Susumlanawd, v. (gg susuma breath, C'SsSO to eject) to sigh, to sob or groan: pret. SS^C^' susumUwd. 5gCx, Smumlema, s. sighing. , Susuma, s. breath, breathing; also gej susma. Ig^, Susuru, s. hole, perforation; wind instru- ment; trunk of an elephant; also g8(5 susira. \tsiq, Suhada, s. good-heart; friend. |C8s3, Suhita, a. (g well, e9D placed, etc.) fit, right, suitable; kind, friendly. gg, Sukudu, s. cook, particularly of a king or nobleman: a friend. jgeDD, Suhund, s. lizard; also g3a sund. gc5i., Suhuru, s. uterine brother; pig, from g)(5 sukara. g(^, Suhul, s. mother-in-law. s)R^, Suhrid, s. (g excellent, )i)^ heart) friend; ally. Ksg^d-sa, Suhridjana, s. (gaoa^ and d^ man) friend; ally. >3<^, Suhrida, a. good-hearted, kind, friendly. ssfSi, Sukta, s. (gtt well, ^xo ukta said) hymn in the Rig Veda. fssS), Sukshma, s. (g3 sucha to inform or make known, ci sma aff.) an atom; ingenuity, sub- tlety, discietion, fraud, cheating: a. little, small, minute, atomic; fine, delicate; ingenious, subtle. saSog, Sukshma-patra, s. (g3^ fine, o^ leaf) coriander seed, coriandrwn sativum; wild kind of cummin, nigella indica; gum Arabic tree. gSa)c3^3, Sukshma-patrd, s. climbing plant, tinos- pora cordifolia, [Colloq. (5e3j9^ rasakindar\. ^ssS>!DSi3, Sukshma -patrikd, s. plant, mollugo cerviana, [Colloq. ocJooacn patpddagam]. gao^, Sukshma-patri, s. creeping plant, aspa- ragus falcatus, [Colloq. tsiitsyoQoSa hdtdwdrii/a']. g.riaSa, Sukshma, s. species of jasmine, jasmimm auriculatum, [Colloq. G^Q^Q^^ bdlidda']; small cardaraums, elettaria cardamomtm (minor), [Colloq. d3<9s^e33(5 rata-ensdl']. ^(^ffla(33, Sukshmaild, s. small cardamums, elet- taria cardamomum, [Colloquial: QiSeS ^esStao(^ sihin-ensdVj. ^5349, Sukakita, s. (g^sJ awn, tQQ insect) cat- erpillar, [Colloq. <?c^93 dalambuwd']. g^^<^, Suka-tunda, s. vermillion, [Colloq. e33 (3 c sj sddilingam'] . ^^jdcso, Sukarayd, s. hog: pi. g(5(^^cs^ svkarayo. g:^5, Sukari, s. sort of moss, hjcopodium imbri- catum. g^5, Sukiri, s. sugar candy. g5, Suchaka, s. (g8 to make known, Si aff.) spy, informer; teacher, instructor; needle. 3, Siicki, s. (g sucha to make kno-vvn, or 89 siva to sew, 8 cha aff.) needle, [Colloq. o^ssg idikatuwa] ; indication of a passion or feeling by signs, gesture, gesticulation; piercing, perforat- ing; index, catalogue. ^tissi, Suchika, s. (g sucha needle, ss) aff.) tailor, [Colloq. s3d'e33 mahannd']. ^^5533, Suchika, s. needle; elephant's trunk. g^, Suchim, s. needle, [Colloq. -^^^sig idi- katuwa \, ^5^3, Sutikkd, s. generic name (in combination) of the sun bird, (Cynnyrido', order Passeres): see 6si ^Q^siiS):) ran-sutikkd, >3ijd g^53 modara-sutikkd, and (^^Ses5^3 mal-svtikkd. ^Scaj, Sudayd, s. small sea fish, anchovy. agip, Sutra, s. (8 ya to sew, g aff. and <^ i changed to ^ or g su to hear, etc.) a thread in general; rule, precept in morals or science, short, obscure, and technical sentence, enjoining some observance' in law or religion, or intimating some rule in grammar, logic, etc.; oral declara- tion of Buddha. ^a?83s), Sutra-pitaka, s. (g^ and 8^^ basket) first of the three pitakas or collections of the writings and doctrines of Buddha, containing the orations delivered by Buddha tritm voce, and ^^^ 704 tgcsS^} collected and arranged in their present form after his death; it consists of five books, called eseS mnpi, viz. ^J dik, tg mrdum, esogaJ sanyut, <?^53eo(5 aAguttara, and ?55(5>s>3s5 Imdugot. S^ a'^853, Sutra-pmhpikd, s. cotton tree, ^'o^s;/- ^wm indicwn, g. herhaceum, g. barbadease, [CoUoq. >g5e3 hapu-gam']. ffl^C3> Sutrald, s. ("g^^ thread, (53 to have or get) spindle or distaff. ggoSesJ, Sutrdman, s. (g su well, (5^ /ro; to preserve, Sie6:f manin aff.) name of Indra. |g, Sutri, s. (eg^ ?/ira thread, igiQ tm aff.) crow, [Colloq. ^agQa kaputd']. 50, ^Sw^a, s. (g to bring forth, W5 iVa aff.) quick- silver, f Colloq. dss^cs rasadtya]; charioteer; carpenter: a. bom, engendered; sent, dispatched. goi, Sutaha, s. quicksilver; birth, production; impurity from child-birth or miscarriage. qj9, Suti, s. (^ and SsS) kti aff.) birth, production; delivery, parturition ; offspring, progeny, sewing. ag^50, Sutikd, s. woman recently delivered. %^>3(5>3S3, Sutikd-gnha, } s. (^'Sssis and coass ;S(53a5o, Suti-griha, f house) part of a house appropriated to the women, or to a lying-in woman especially, g^, Suda, s. cook; sauce, seasoning; made dish, any thing seasoned, igejcaa, Sudayd, s. (g<j sauce, c53 aff.) cook; see the last. g^ (533(^3, Suda-sdldwa, s. (?g<j and 03(33 sdhi house) kitchen, cook-house, [[Colloq. ^tfSco kussiya]. g<:5, Sudd, see gcjceo sttdayd. ^g^saDffljd^sSSa, Suddnamkaranawd, v. to make ready. g^^^S(^^8^!^9^, Suddnamivenawd, v. to get ready, to prepare one's self, g^aj, Siiddnama, s. preparation, provision, readi- ness, making ready; care: pi. ^^,-20!) suddnam. ^8, Suduwa, s. gaming, gambling: pi. |gg sudu. l3g)Ddc83, SiidukdraydyS. gambler: pi. e^gaod'^csJ sudukdrayo. iqgs^),eso83, Sudukelinawd, v. to gamble. ggsffi)(<:3, Sudukeliya, s. gambling. ^gesC? Sudupala, s. place of gambling. gJ<f , Stinmada, a. (g s< very, ^J<J unmada mad) mad, crazy, insane. ggeo, ^S'w'raa, s. (g to bear, .sot /j^a aff.) bringing forth, parturition; flower: a. empty, vacant; born, produced; swelled, increased. ^33, Sund, s. (^ and 53 aff.) daughter; uvula; shambles, slaughter house; hurting, injuring; lizard. gei55, Sunin, s. (geoJ sund shambles, o<9 ini riff.) butcher, hunter, one who practices the death of animals. g^c6i)3:c3303, Suniyam-kapanaiod, V. to destroy, bewitchment. ^2flcsi)45)<5-<sg83, Suniyamkaranawd, v. to bewitch. I56ca, Suniyama, s. bewitching, by spells and incantations; magical ceremony, magic: pi. ea^fl ca^ suniyam. g'Q, Sunu, 8. (g to bear, ^ aff.) son; sun; younger brother; daughter. ^riossi, Suppaka, s. one of the lunar asterisms.'j see Sc5?3) visdkha. 3, Supa, 8. (ig and a aff.) sauce, condiment in general; cook; vessel; arrow. ^os33<5, Stipakdra, "I s. (gc3 sauce, ^06 who ^o&o6tSi, S7ipakdraka, ) makes) cook, [Colloq, ^3C3e53, Siipa-dhupana, s. (go and Qoea per- fuming) assafaetida, [Colloq. S^C3<5lJo^cai) /)g- gocsDeegcs, Supa-sdstraya, s. (jgo and a93ase9 .9as- ti-a science) cookery. go3S>3D, Siipdnga, s. (go 87ipa and ^ato aAga member) assafietida, [Colloq. oc5;.ecf)3ci6 pe- rirnkdyani] . g, Suma, s. sky, heaven, [Colloq, cpwes aJiasa] gf, Suman, s. bo-tree, ficm religiosa, [Colloq. S^S)J:<oi b6-gaha\. gees, Suydma, see ga>3 suydma. gcaS, Siirya, s. (ssa .m to go, fi5 %a aff.) sun; solar light; tulip tree, thespesia populnea (Mai- vacece): a, solar. gcs^253330D, Stiryukdnta, s. (goaS sun, 33xd gem) gem, sometimes applied to crystal, but usually to a stone of fabulous existence and properties; shrub, hibiscus phceniceus. gcsSs5320i9, Snryakdnti, s. (jgco^ and 43.^s3iS lustre) sunflower, helianthus annuus; flower of t' ~ sesamum; sunshine. gc3^5)3 3, St'iryakdri, s. creeper, borago, hn, zeylanica: see c|eo sunyakd. 705 \3^d gcs2(E)B), Si'mjagraha, s. (|gc5% sun, (gw planet, or to seize) sun; eclipse of the sun; the personified ascending and descending node, or Ketu and liahu. gco?(gS3-<^, Suryagrahana, s. (gcsl and <s)'isi<0o seizing) eclipse of the sun, supposed to be caused by Rahu's attempt to swallow that luminary: ^ see Cog rdlm. gisSg^, Surya-putra, s. (b^cs^ and g) son) name of Varuna; also of Saturn and of Yama. ^csSQaD, Snrya-bandhu, s. (^csS and a^ relation) lotus, nymjyhdea stellata, \^CoU.(Ki. &<^% piytan']; name of Buddha, alluding to his being of the Surya race. igxlS^cs, Surya-bimbaya, 1 s. (g^s^ sun, gc5^ii)<3Sa)(3cs, S/trya-mandalaya, ) ^JtcSq man- dala orb) disc of the sun. I^csl^*^, Surya-mani, s. (gcsS and <!^ jewel) shrub, hibiscus phoeniceus; sunstone, crystal lens or a fabulous sort of gem. gce^cea, Stiryaya, s, sun. gc5c'> Sjtrya-latd, s. (^csS aud es53 creeper) plant, cleonie viscosa, [Colloq. S(^ qp ical-aba'\: see e^c338^ surydxvarta. |gcs?3, Surya, s. wife of the sun; drug, bitter gourd. gcs^o^, Surydwarta, s. (^cs^ S7/r/a and tpQS dwarta revolving) flower, cleome viscosa; sun- flower, helianthus indictis; plant, gynandropsis pentaphylla, [Colloq. (33 weld'\; headache supposed to be produced by the sun. |gcsl3530, Stirydhwa, s. (19^5^ siirya and ^s;3 dhwd appellation) gigantic swallow wort or mudar, calotropis gigantea, [Colloq. 8c36 ward']. g3^Gs2J<^)S)'20, Snryodgamana, Is. (gc3^ surya gS^csSJijcs, Stiryodaya, j sun, (^^ooSea wrf- gamana or (5<?c3 udaya arising) sunrise, gd-(sg93, Suranawd, v. to scratch, to scrub, to grate: pret. Sc55,03 siruwd. g(5-<sSoe6aae^, Siiranashanda, s. plant, amorphophal- lus cainpanulatus, [Colloq. iSa)D(5:J' ^eWaraw]. g(5gt53, Stirasuta, s. (^6 sun, g^J charioteer) Arjuna, personification of the dawn, as the charioteer of the sun. gS, Suri, s. pandit, learned man; dock or country sorrel, rumex vesicarius. g'^cs, Siiriya, s. Tulip tree, thespesia populnea: see gco surya. gScsSoc^, Siiriyamdrd, 8. forest tree, albizzia odora- tissima {Legnminosiv). g?, Suri, 8. (^6 sura to dispel, ignorance, etc. ^^6 ini afP.) pandit, scholar, learned man; name of Brihaspati preceptor of the gods: a. wise, learned. g(3c5,c5-2^, S/dyatnddram, s. (gc si'da and ^ d-<s^ viddrarta what tears) species of kidney bean, green gram, phaseolus mungo, [Colloq. oepi3 mnneta~\. gC38, Sulanayi, s. plant, jussia^a repens, [Colloq. (3^Q(5^^cs^6(^(3 berudiyanilla']. gCo, St'dd, s. instrument used for putting criminals to death, stake for impaling them. ^(^3cg8c3, Suldyudhaya, s. instrument for impaling criminals. ^@^, Sulin, 8. (^(5 S7ila pike, cpi^ ini aff.) name of Siva, who carries a trident in his hand. ^gsoS, Si'dunayi, see ^(;?8 sulanayi. ge^odcs, Siistaraya, s. corrupt form of |5^ sutra, machine, invention, contrivance, advice: pi. ge5 S)<5 sustara. <3>S3, Se, s. colour white, from (jvcc^o siveta; sun- shine: see s^c^ se. (3ve5o(S\e5)393, Senhottam, s. marking nut: see (3^o tebu, (3>e3J559, SeTckuwa, 8. chekkoo: pi. seadegseMw. (Tamil) <3^e39s5, ASe/oiY, s. deer, [Colloq. 3 mimd']. (^^es^, Sehha, Pali form of 6X5^c53^^ saiksha. (S^e39te)3S^(^, Sedgamdle, s. a disease in which the body assumes a yellow colour, the jaundice: pi. >eeSfcoi)3(j; seAgamdla. (S>ee9cS3, Settiyd, 8. Chetty: pi. e889 setti. (^esQSo, Setthan, Pali form of (S^g^ sreshtha. S^S30, iSe/a, s. to-morrow: a. noble, eminent, from (3>@^ sreshtha. (3*e3, aS'^.^m, a. eminent, noble, [Colloq, (J^fg utumwu']. (3Ne3<^03d9, Senduwdluwa, s. yard, court yard. <3^e3c5, /S'e^, 1 s. tranquillity of mind, internal peace (3^S3C3, Seta, j or abstraction; peace, tranquillity, calmness; ease, happiness; name of Nirwana; auspiciousness, fortune, good luck. G^es-ag, Setu, s, tree, cratceva Roxburghii, [Colloq. S^Sd-"!^ lunuwaranct]. S\e3^, Seda, ind. quickly, soon. iS^3q(^, Sedal, ind. speed, haste, celerity. , 1 8. crs , } sdrdi/ ^e3<ad Sedel, see <^^t8^J(^ s^^r/a/ s^sss^ijC? Sedela, 1 . crane; tiger, from casiJgc sv 5 s^' e, C '^<?^^o /a , I sard?/ la 89 ^8^C0l I'oe \3&^S9 (3>s3<^cnx, Sedegemi, see cs^na^cCTof sahriddgdmi. S^esei, Sen, s. multitude, host, army, from s^e^eao send; kite, the bird, aquilince order accipitres, [Colloq. c^e^gcso rdjdliyd or g^e^esa 2iZ;?/ssa]. (3^e3d'ffi)S>(^, Senkale, s. knuckle, shin, shank: pi. (53ei^55(3 senhala. (Dutch). G>3^dS^sJ^5)^, Sendirikhd, s. plant, Marvel of Peru, commonly called four o'clock flower, mirabilis jalapa (Nyctagince). (aveeed'oa, Senpd, s. ((9^S3^:J army, oo who preserves) general. (^^e3^^, >S'ewa, s. thunderbolt or the electrical fluid; reclining, repose; falling, dropping, descending. (3^e3<533, Senanga, s. host, army, multitude, crowd, mob. S^eseaSa, Senawd, v. to fall, to laugh, to smile. S'sseogc^, Senasurd, s. planet Saturn, ssesgc^e,, Senasicrddd, s. (s^essD^c^ Saturn, q, day) Saturday. (3^fi33^(5j.5S8c3, Senasuru-dishtiya, s. evil influence of Saturn. S^esesasj, Senahanda, s. (i^^s8a^ thunderbolt, ao sound) thunder. (^^sse3^s^^o^Q, SendJcola, s. senna leaves. (3^S3D, Senevi, s. general, leader of an army. S^S3(3e3(5^, Senevirada, s. (e3S^eD and c5<5 king) commander of the forces, generally the king's first minister. (3^e3(3^SDS3S3, Senehasa, s. oil; affection. (^^3(^^^53(^^S), Senehe, S, oil, [CoUoq. (3^S3(^ fc?]. (3vs3daS?^8, Seppadi-vijjdwa, s. deceit, trickery; juggling, sleight of hand. s\sedD, Seppama, s. health, ease, enjoyment: pi. S\e3ds3i) seppam. SNSsdgS, Seppuwa, s. casket, small box, especially the betel box: pi. (Siesdg seppu. (3Ne3Q(S3, Sebald, s. soldier, warrior, hero. (^^es, Sem, s. phlegm, etc. see >S3 sema. (S<s3^d, Semkulu, see s^sa%Qi> hemhulu. (^^e3g6i3^)^, Sempratisydwa, s. (s^ea phlegm, g?Sc53i2oQ cold) catarrh. (5\e3^20S><5o, Semhunerenchi, s. prostrate plant, common among grass, tribulus terrestris (Zygo- phyllacece). (S^S3, Semhuwa, s, copper pot: pi. S^e3i) sembu. (5\S3S3, Semha, Pali form of <S^(sq^ sleshma. S^S3, Sema, s. phlegmatic humour, saliva, from (3^<KC353 sleshmd; peace, tranquillity, from es sama. S^e3(5, Semara, s. Indian Yak, bos-gnmniens; chamara or tail of the bos-grunniens; Elu form of e)3<5 chdmara. (5>s3^d', Semin, ind. slowly, gently; calmly, peace- ably. 3^e3S^, /SV^we, s. time in general, from ts^cssamaya. S^e3(5^(5, Semera, s. see (3iS3(5 semara, above; also a fan made of the tail of the bos-grunniens to whisk ofi: flies, etc, ^S3CS53, Seyya, a. best, excellent, most excellent, Pali form of s^gcse^ sreyas. ^S3c3:eo9, Seyydwa, s. reclining, repose, [Colloq. e6e,(S5i'<3^ niddgenima^. a^ssS^i, Seyin, ind. particle aflRxed to some words adverbially, as (a-'Qo-S^SjJ (a^ss^sd boho-seyin, abundantly, sometimes incorrectly used to signify for, because, etc. '5^38c) Seyilama, s. Ceylon. (Eng.) (j^aed, Se7'a, feminine form of (S\33(5 sord, thief. s^esS, Seri, see s^e^S se'ri. (s^sss^ddgSi, Sereppuica, s. one of a pair of slippers, or sandals: pi. (3v63^<5dg sereppu. 5*53d)E^, Seres, s. (^eo white, dLe^ ray) moon, [Colloq. ^^-haTida^. ^^(SfSel, 8. unf ruitf ulness ; chaff; rock, stone, mountain, from isirac saila. (5^63(^(55(5, Selaara, ^es(^(S)i(5, Selgdra <3^23(^C Sella, s. spear, lance, pike, dart. <S'^(iQ,esi6<^Q'i, Sellamkaranawd, v. to sport, etc. s^ssc^QDOTsJeDQj, Sellamgannaivd, v. to take plea- sure. <s^S3(^(2, Sellama, s. sport, pleasure, pastime, amusement; wanton sport: pi. (S'sa(^Q% sellam. (3vss(^8(5), Selwaga, s. chapter on rocks, etc. s^s3(^>8o83, Selwenawd, v. to move, to shake, to be agitated: pret. (^^s^(^g^;^^ selwund. (3^sa(3, Sela, s. hill, mountain, [Colloq. ssi^ssq kanda']. (^^ssQ (3^93303, Selawenawd, v. to shake, to tremble: pret. i3^e3(2g-25D3 selawund. fS^ssSs, Sewya, see !^^e^0J3 sewya. ^S39^S5, Sewaka, see s^e^S^ sewaka. s^ssSed", Sewan, s. service: see s>e^8-253 se'wana. S^e38^s^, Sewana, s. shade, shelter, shady or secluded place, separation, wilderness; bucket, baling vessel. iS639D5S)(5-<s^03, Sewanakaranawd, v. to shelter, to cause to shade. (3\S39^5Di^cs, Sewanamediya, s. large species of fig tree, Jicus asperrima (Urticacece), >s. twi ^ J twme. ^e5^ 707 @\S^^n33 S*ss8i6c3, Sewaniya, s. coolness, shade: see (^^ss(^^^^ seweni. SS3eoi,(^(3, Sewanella, s. shadow, shelter: pi. s^es Q^iQ seiraneli: see s^esS^o seioana. (a^eaS, Sev/'ma, s. search, enquu-y; verbal noun of ^ssocssaS) soyanaivd. v3g, Sewuma, verbal noun of s^esocsesD} soyana- wd: pi. s^ssgD sewum. S^ss^Q?^^, Sewuivandi, s, rose, rosa semperflorens, [CoUoq. sm5Jss(^ rosa-mal]. (eas^S-soSo, Sewenaivd, v. to be thick or imper- vious, to be extended as branches, to be sought after. <3>e3(5v8^Q, Seweni, s. shade, shade or sequestered place, thicket; roof. S\sssn9(^, Sewel, s. moss; aquatic plant, vallisneria octandra; Elu form of ^(5383(3 saiwdla. ss(3^8C' Sewela, s. slime: pi. >ess^8(^ sewel. SNCsdes, Sessa, s. remainder, remnant. S^csg, Sesu, adj. remaining, left over, from >d^ sesha. is>ss(3\a5)3, Sehett, s. young woman, maid. S^es^, Seln, 1 s. nakedness, nudity; falco tribe: (S^tadQ, Sehiiva, f see (S^tiit selu. Q\ta&<s^QisS, Seluwen, ad. naked, in a state of nudity. ^ci,Se,s. quickness; rays, image; colour white, from ^C3S) sweta; bridge, causeway in a field, etc. from s^e^-eg se'tu; shade, from d'3cs3 ckMyd; manner, likeness: a. clever, skilful, sharp, knowing, shrewd, from (S^^SSi chhe'ka: ind. an affix to words signifying as, like, similar; also, equivalent to the ablative case, and forming adverbs, as gJ^ed dukse with sorrow or sorrow- fuUy. S^eli, Se'k, f. part, of the honorific, eJffl) se'ka. (S^e^45), Se'ka, s. (Q8 sicha to sprinkle) sprinkling, aspersion, as of a fluid: ind. an honorific affix. e^455C33^, Sekapdtra, s. (s>e^3 sprinkling, 03^ vessel) bucket, baling vessel. S^e^^S)<5, Se'kara, s. (e^tS white, S)6 ray) moon, ^ [CoUoq. S)^ handa']. '9>tS'Si6, Se'khara, s. (& sikhi to go, if6&S aran aff .) garland of flowers worn on the crown of the head; crest; root of the moringa pterygosperma, [CoUoq. c5i,oQn3 murungd']. (S^eSQiSi, Sechaka, s. (SQ sicha to sprinkle, J aff.) cloud: a. sprinkling, aspergent. S\e8>, Sechana, s. (S9 sicha and <! m/a aff.) bucket, baling vessel; sprinkling, aspersion; dripping, oozing. S'e^^, Seiti, s. water melon, citrullus vulgaris, [CoUoq. s5>3g komadu]', sort of cucumber, cucumis madraspatanus . >c^<D, Seta, Pali form of s^fiaSs) sweta. !5'eac33'23, Se'tdni, s. tree bearing the clearing nut, strychnos potatorum, [CoUoq. (^S^ ingini^. s^e^^ag, Se'tu, s. (Q s to bind, ?^^ tun aff.) mound, bank, causeway, elevated piece of ground sep- arating fields and serving for the passage of travellers, etc., [CoUoq. s^f)(^(5 we'lla or jflcsd niyara] ; bridge, [CoUoq. C33C j^^^'^^'^l > P^ss, defile; small tree, cratceva Roxburghii, [CoUoq. g<s^8<5<sg lunuwarana'\. >E^^3aa), Se'tubandha, s. ('S^e^.eg bridge, aa) bind- ing) ridge of rocks extending from the south extremity of the Coromandel coast towards the island of Ceylon, supposed to have been formed by Hanumdn by command of Rama, as a bridge for the passage of his forces, when going against Rawana; any dyke or dam, etc. <S'tS^, Se'da, s. sUk, satin; sweat, perspiration; heat, warmth; Pali form of S\^<5 sive'da. <3^iiqd, Se'daja, s. {^dq warmth, etc. d produced) insect, worm. S^d?.^, Sedima, s. act of washing. (3\e^^'S383, Sedenawd, v. to be washed: pret. SNC^g 33 sedund. '9'e^55ge5>d-<s683, Se'ndukaranawd, v. to balance any account, to discount; to deduct; to put in place of. (S>E^2555(5\5S, Se'ndukenma, s. balancing any ac- count. s^^^^d'^^^s^^3, Senduwenawd, v. to arrive at. >e^33, Sena, s. reclining, reposing; also see s^esTe: he'na. Sed-2S33, Se'nd, s. (Q si to bind, )5 nak aff.) army; host, multitude. lS^e^^5^^sil^S), Sendnga, s. (s>edes33 army, |pS)tK) anga limb or member) component part or member of an army as elephants, cavalry, infantry, or chariots. (3>^33<^, Sendm, s. ((3^l'^s^^ army, *^ to lead) general, commander of an army; name of Karti- keya, the leader of the celestial hosts, lS^e^'S3^o6ics^, Senddhipatiyd, s. ((3l33 and ^S Q^ adhipati chief) general, leader of an army: pi. ^dla^^8e^^ se'nddhipati. @\ed^3y 708 \@\C3eC0 (3^rf>30^cS3, Sendpatiyd, s. (s^rfesja and o& pati master) general: see the last. *e5sD3c5^^, Sendraksha, s. (<S*e533 and 6^S what preserves) guard, piquet, sentinel, etc. s^e^eoo, Se'ndwa, s. army, host: see (3^e5'^5^3 send. (3>Edo3C) Sepdla, )s. plant producing very <S>drc33g33, Sepdlikd, J fragrant flowers, nyctanthes arbor-tristis (Oleacece): see s^^63g^D3 sephd- likd. <S*iS6, Sepha, ) s. (9 st to sleep, 6 aff.) penis, '5^cS6ti, Sephas, j [Colloq. gcJies -eQ^^sjsa purusa- nimitta], S^tS^jQsio, Sephdlikd, s. (s^e^^a sleeping, ^@ ali bee, SJsJ yl-aw aff.) plant, see S^elosc sepdla. Srf, Se'ma, ind. ((^^ed as, intensitive aff.) as, even so, etc. S^e5(5, A^eVa, s. vegetable plant used especially with beef. (^^Edld, Serama, i?id. all, the whole. (3^e^<35, /Sera, s. wild duck, Indian whistling teal, dendrocygora javanica f order Anseres) : pi. s>edc5i seru. ^i8, Serif a. uncontrolled, self-willed; Pali form of tsie^S swairi, which see. S^e^S03S339, Serichdrihdwa, s. (js^dS and 3Sa>3 chdrikd going, etc.) freedom, the power of going anywhere. ' ^tiS8Qo-^d, Seriwdmja, s. ((S^tiS and Qo<sSd mer- chant) independent travelling merchant, one going where and tow he likes. S^t^cJLQ, Seruwa, s. measure, thirty-second part of a bushel: pi. <S>^<^ seru. ^t&Q<), Se'laya, s. cloth, dress, a whole piece of cloth, also a lon.g piece of cloth presented at a marriage ceremony to the bride's mother by the bridegroom: pi. s^c^c se'la: see also, S^^sJ(^^e he'le. S^t^g, Se'lu, s. tree, cordia myxa, [CoUoq. ^Qib Ulu] . (3d?8, Sewya, s. (s^e^ sewa to serve, czdiyat aff.) root of the ''andropogon muricatus, [CoUoq. esx ffi^cS setoendard^i plant, barringtonia acutan- gula, [Colloq. -^Q '^^^^Q ela-midella]: a. to be served, or obeyed, to be worshipped or honoured. (S^c^Qo, Se'traka, s. (s^d? to serve, 5 aff,) slave, servant, attendant: a. servile, dependant. (9^e^8a3ca^, Sewakayd, s. slave, servant, meoial: pi. !?i^Q)c8J se'wakai/d. s*e^sJ, Se'tvat, s. woman that would not forsake her husband. i3e^3, Se'wadhi, s. (s^e^ happiness or s^ciQose'wd service, Qa dhd to have, S ki aff.) treasure as belonging to Kuvera, a nidhi or substance of extraordinary rarity and value, possessed only by the god of wealth. (3^edeDcs, Se'wanaya, s. (s^e^ to serve or Q siwa to sew, <^x, nya aff.) serving, service; sewing, darning, stitching; sack. (3ve^9.S3uj)(5<s*o3, Se'wanayakaranawd, v. to fam- iliarize with, to associate with; to serve; to attend. (3^e^c3, Se'waya, s. serving, servitude, dependance. (S^e^c5(^^^5^S, Se'wayaken'ma, s. service, ministry. S^e^Ss, Sewd, s. (s^rf sewa to serve, cp a aff.) service, servitude; worship, homage. (S\e^35a^<5-(S^3, Sewdkamkaranawd, v. to war, to battle; to serve as a soldier. ^e^3^, Sewdkama, s- military service, battle, fighting: pi. s^e^SaffiJ sewdkam. S\e^S3a53e3c3, Se'wdpannaya, s. army, [Colloq. >e^ D3 sendwa^. (3ved3cs3, Se'wdyd, s. (e^3 and aa aff.) soldier, lascoreen; pi. <?^iSQo<3^a3 se'wdyd. (3e^3C^(3, Se'wdrdla, s. lascoreen, peon, more com- monly (S^tsf 3(5(3 hewdrdla. (S'gSQoc Se'wdla, s. (i;5 s/ to sleep, Qoq^ wdlan aff.) aquatic plant, blyxa or valUsneria octandra: see e<5^o3G saiwdla. S^e^Qaesg^, Se'wd-samuddwa, s. (s^e^Qo and esa]^ company) army. dSS, Se'visi, s. corruptly for (S^tsS^Q hevisi, tom- tom, drumming. (3e^S^S5<5<^93, Sevisikaranawd, v. to beat a drum with sticks. l^^e^S9>3dco^, Sevisikdrayd, see s>?6:fi3s53(5Ga3 Z^-'- S^diessj, Sesata,s. (s>e^ white, 3S3 umbrella) wln'o umbrella, one of the insignia of royalty; Elu form of <s(sQa)d!3 swe'tachchhatra: pi, edesaS: se'sat. Sicdesca, Se'saya, s. remnant, what is left, remainder, an atom: see s^cd^ se'sha. S^e^gg, Sesuhu, s. name of Saturn. Sie^sjes, Sehasa, s. white-coloured swan. <3^iS6SiQ,SamhalafS. {BotSi^^ sinhala Ceylon, ^<^ an aff.) cinnamon bark, [CoUoq. t^Sc^s^'c'i ^ kurund'n-potH'] : a. belonging or relating to Cey- 1 Ion, Siijhalese, N\C3oCS 709 \v83^i) 1630^455, Sainhtka, s. (SojSsjj sinhikd mother of liihu, {;p<s^ a7i patronymic aff.) Eahu the per- sonified ascending node: a. leonine, relating to a lion. G^s3o5S3^Jo5, Sainhikeya, s. Rahu, the personified ascending node. GGiSassiSi, Saikata, s. (Qsi^^ sikatd sandy soil, c^<^ an aff.) sand bank, island with sandy shores. \53-ss)^iS5, Saikatika, a. living in doubt and error. TSies^Qis, Sainika, s. (s^rfsaj send army, <y<^ an and <g455 tka affs.) guard, sentinel, piquet, body of forces in array. G3a)9, Saindhawa, s. (Qaf) sindhu river, etc. ^<^ an aff.) horse; rock salt: a. marine, aquatic, ocean or river born. ssaa)8cs3, Suindhawayd, s. mule, a Sindh horse (a breed much prized): pi. e6st)s^csJsa^nc?Aa- wayo. o^escsa) qQ^, Saindhawa-lawana, s. (ts^esaa) and qQ-^ salt) rock salt. ' (S>5339, Sotti, a. lifeless (applied only to the hand when lifeless) . (3^e33Sc23, Sottiyd, s. cripple, deformed man, some- times written s^esjcS^caa sottiyd: pi. <es39 sotti. S^essS, Sota, s. snout, beak, mouth, etc. (3^ 333805, Sotiya, s. spear, dart, missile, weapon resembling a spear. {S^es3, Sotu, s. mucus of the nose. (S^ess, So^da, s. poison; trunk of an elephant; snout, mouth; desire, longing, inclination. (S>e33c Soridala, s. plant having a bulbous root, modecca palmata. S^S3365^coa, Sottiyd, see (S^GSoBQao sattiyd. >es3^, Sonda, a. good, excellent, delightful, pleas- ing, agreeable. (S^e33g<5, Sondura, s. a wife, a mistress; term of endearment, from ge^S sundan. ^s3^gc5i, Sonduru. s. woman, wife: a. pleasing, agreeable, delightful. S^essQ-eo, Sobana, a. pleasing, agreeable; beautiful, elegant; shining, brilliant; fit, proper, becoming. >e33^-S383, Sobinawd, v. to be fit, proper: see the last. s^essD, Som, s. mildness, gentleness, placidity, from veo)3e saumya; joy, pleasure, happiness, from S>esi5ia saumanasya. s^egaS^c^, Somkai-u^ s, barber, [Colloq. o9JSok) panikkiyd'} i s>e83Ss3t^, Somnas, \s. joy, pleasure, delight, s^easSeaes, Somnasa, } from SNesiSaaes* saumanas- ya, [Oolloq. esidsNCOjtscs santoshaya']. s^ssD, Somma, see s^esT* saumya. g\e833d, Sommdra, Is. one who works in (3S53i)3^L, Sommdru, J leather. S>es3, Somi, s. moon, from esJ soma; Buddha, regent of Mercury, from Sufis')* saumya; north: a. mUd, gentle, placid. (^^es^l^, Somidd, s. (s^eea^ and ^ element) semen virile. <3>es3^^'2S3, Somidina, s. Monday, [Colloq. esge, sarfMc?a]; also, Wednesday. (5^S53cgc5i, Somiyitru, s. likeness of the moon. S\e233, Somipa, s. corruption of e3o samipa. S^o33, Somu, s. smoothness. ^^8^^S3<5<s^8^, Somukaranawd, v. to smooth by rubbing, to polish. s^ss3c5'SD03, Soyanawd, v. to seek, to search, to ex- plore; to examine, to investigate; to cover, to roof: pret. .(3^3)83 sewwd. (S^my^, Sora, see sns33(5 sord. (5^e33(54552a(5<S5DQ3, Sorakamkaranatvd, v. to steal, to thieve, to pilfer, to rob. (^^53^5^3), Sovakama, s. theft, stealing, robbery: pi. (^^S3^(53 sorakam. s^e33<5s3ao, Soragaha, s. large timber tree, diptero- carpus zeylanicus: see (3>ffi33(5 Aom. SNe33c5<D, Soranga, s. jail, prison. S^e53<5e3, Soi'asa, s. corruptly for dd6ss swarasa, juice, juice of any fruit, flower, the vital part of any thing; sediment. (S'GZid^Q, Sorahuwa, s. spout, artificial drain, gutter, common sewer, s^ssodo, Sord, s. thief, pilferer, robber, from (S^Q36 chora: pi. (3>es3CJi soru. S^e33<^9, Sorowwa, s. drain, gutter, common sewer, etc. (3^es^(^, Sol, a. improfitable, useless. G^es3(^5<5ca, Soldaraya, ) s. upstair: pi. (3^e3^^^<5 S^3(^<?f5>5, Soldare, j soldara. s^ssa^-^gSa, Solddduwd, s. soldier, (English.) : pi. s^53(^^gs*8J solddduwd. S^s53(3:3, Solpa, corruption of seQ^p swalpa. (3^s33(Je55 9, Solman-auda, 1 s. any ominous >s3(^2S3, Solmana, J sound, sound heard in the dead of the night, supposed to be the roaming of demons or hobgoblins ; cry of the screech owl or devil-bird, syrnium indrani; signal, watchword or cry oi lovers. \C33^^ 710 ^^issssa <s^e33(^^DD, Solmand, s. scarecrow, instrument made of bamboo Avith a spring to eject water, and placed in the rice fields for deterring birds, etc, from destroying the grain, s^es'de^^^) Sollanawd, v. to shake: pret. ^ss(^g 3 selluwd: see the next. S^esocSejSD Solaivanawd. v. to shake, to move, to agitate: pret. (^^e3(^^(2^ selewwd. s>e53(S^(;3c3, Solochchiya, s. hook and eye, clasp: pi. (?e33S^(33 solochchi. (3\e53S>cdf0, Solowa, s. poetical stanza: see s>3^Js5 sloka- S^esoS, Sowa, s. singing, [Colloq. (S^S gtki'ma] ; agreeableness, [Colloq. ^^<^ssi ekangalcama] ; shame, [Colloq. q?^8 lajjawa]; fragrance, [Colloq. gS^ suwanda\. G^ssoSjeJ, Sowdn, see s3dfS32d' sowdn. ^tsoiaodis), Sosdnika, a. (gssoaa susdna cemetery, ^s55j are aff. of relation, (ssi ilea aff.) belonging to a burying ground or cemetery, etc. (S^e33es3eS>Da)K), Sosdnikdiiga, s. ((?eoje33d3> sosd- nika and f?Sho awgra ordinance) ordinance of the Buddhist priesthood, enjoining it upon the priests to repair to some burying ground or cemetery in the middle of the night for the purpose of devout religious meditation: see(^^S3(^^e^gs^^S]t10 telesdhutdnga. S^e33(9>S33rfc3C) Sohonjjala, s. graveyard. S^esas^sjsed'i^^ce, Sohonbhumii/a, s. burying ground, cemetery. (5^e33(3^S3350, Sohona, s. tomb, sepulchre, cemetery, from cbSssj^d smasdna: pi. s\S33S>s)3:f soho?i. >33(^^K>^gc^, Sohowurd, Is. uterine brother, Elu >fi03(SNS)3c5i, ASoAoMJwrw, J form of sss^oJijd saAo- dara; name of Yama. (3\e33(3*s33gc5ie5J(^, Sohowurukal, s. name of Yama, the deity who sits in judgment on the dead; and distributes rewards and punishments. S^e3De3, Solasa, ind. sixteen, the nnmber, [Colloq. ijsjescs dahasat/a], (S^e33>3e^iC3> Soloskald, s. ('e3^(^^^e3 solosa and mC^ digit) sixteen digits of the moon. ^e3^(^^^e3, Solosa, see sessges solasa. S^esJ, So, 8. swelling, tumour, from (S\esJ6 sdpha; sorrow, grief, distress, affliction, from ^esJas) soka; ear, [Colloq. Si-<^ kana] ; rapid, stream, current of a river, from (9>gJ5e^ srotas: ind^ own, self, peculiar, from e^ swa, (S^miiSi, Soka, s. sorrow. <SNe3j^s>s^8D93, Sokawenawd, r. to be grieved or sorrowful. (S^esJerjdi, Sdgat, s. Buddhist, Elu form of *S35(5)S3 saugata. s^eeJeoeSin, Sogandhika, Pali form of (^^e3^(5)^^5^ saugandhika, which see. (3>S3J8s3, S6chana,s. (egS s?<cy^a to grieve, <&-anya afE.) sorrow, grief, grieving. <3^S5J, Sochi, s. (g8 sMcAa to be or make pure, 5 i aff.) light, lustre, radiance, flame. (3>3J(S, Sotha, s. (g& swiAa to be prevented or stopped) fool, blockhead; rogue, cheat. ^ss3S)ts, Sodasa, ind. number sixteen, [Colloq, ijKjsscs dahasaya']. (?'e5Jca, Sodiya, s. the alphabet. (^^e3J<^s^s^Jo0, Sdnito-pala, s. ((3^si5<^S3 sonita blood, deep red, ^oq upala stone) ruby. (9vsaJ5s5'<siic(S, Sotkantha, a. (ea sa with Qa5^-<sgc&3 utkanthd sorrow) regretting, bewailing, griev- ing. (3^s5Jc:g3e3, Sotprdsa, s. (es sa with ^oagsce utprdsa excess or effort) irony, sneering, praise and covert censure: a. excessive, much, violent. (3>S8Js>, Sota, Pali form of (5<gJs>ed srotas. (5^5Js33dS528, Sotdpatti, See (S'^S G3oosy& srotdpatti. s^ssJ^kjS, Sotkaghm, s, hogweed, boerhaavia diffu- sa, [Colloq. 68ggoc' pitasudiir-pald^ ; potherb, marsilia quadrifolia, [Colloq. esod^^ 8drana~\. (3>63j<5383, Sodanawd, v. to wash, to cleanse, to purify, from s^ssJQ'So sodhana: pret. (3^^g83 6erfM?t'a. S^e3d'<q<5, Sodara, s. (ea with or common, ^^jd udara belly, womb) brother of whole blood, uterine brother. s^e3jS4S)<5<3So83, Sodisikaranawd, v. to examine, to investigate, S^e&Jf Ss>35, Sodisikenma, s. examination, in- vestigation. (5>eeJ8ca, Sddisiya, s. investigation or enquiry: pi. >e3J8 sodisi. (^^e3Jsj'^<J, Sonmdda, s. (ss sa with (*:J3ij umnu- da madness) mad, insane, [Colloq. 6e^ j9zss?i]. sves^-eo, S6na,s. (j^su to hear, to be obedient) dog; cemetery. <^^S3Jd8cs, Soppiya, s. as much spirituous liquor as is drank at once : pi. ^ssJdS soppi. is^xiassi'i6, Sopakdra, s. (s5 sa with (5^34553(5 ?7:'(/- /jaya instrument or assistance) equipped, stocked, furnished or provided; assisted, abetted, be- friended. ^3fC3 711 ^^ i^d >eeJoc(39, Sopaplawa, s. (c3 sa with (jocaQ M^m- plawa portent, eclipse) sun or moon in eclipse. (5>e3^c3c5, Sopaya, s. swelling: pi. s^esJa sopa. G^t^ioossi, Sopdka, s. man of chandala caste: see eeSoos) sivapdJca. S>ssJc332S3, Sopdna, s. (es 5a with (50 w^^a above, up, ^3 ftwa to go) stairs, steps or a staitcase. g^estJoo, Sopdwa, s. sofa. (Eng.) S\s;J8, /S'o'p?', ,<?. foreigner, stranger, one who wanders about for the purpose of religious worship visit- ing holy places, etc. pilgrim. e3J6, Sopha, s. (g su to go, 6 aff.) swelling, intumescence. !S>ee;J6K23, Sophaghm, s. ((S'ts56 swelling, ksQ what destroys) hogweed, boerhaavia diffusa, [CoUoq. QQ^fPQ'i pitasudu-pald^; plant, trianthema decandra, [Colloq. S3e3(5-<sS maha-sdrana]. SS3;J6!SJa255, Sopkahrtt, s. {^Gai6 swelling, (aacJ what removes) marking nut plant. S\:Jc55535ac5, Sdbhakrit, s. ((S^3:Ik)3 sobhd and S5a?si what makes) thirtieth year of the Indian cycle; marking nut plant. S>3Jeos3D, Sobhatd, s. (K) subJia to shine, C33 aff.) beauty, elegance, etc. (5>e3^K)3^c3, Sobhanatwaya, see the last. S^sJs)3<SD, Sobhamdna, s. (geo stii/ta to shine 633S3 sdnach aff) beautiful, handsome; splen- did, shining, brilliant. S\e3js53<s5s^?, Sobhdnjana, s. horse radish tree, moringa pteriigosperma, [Colloq. cJioo3 mu- nmgdl . S^ssJkjsScJ, Sobhdmat, a. (s^esJaoa and cJ aff.) radiant, illustrious, splendid. escfD3(5o??Q3, Sdbhd-ranjita, a. (s^esisos beauty, dojfsj possessing) radiant, splendid, brilliaiit. S3Jc538, Sobhdica, see g^cbJsjd sobhd. eeJaasSaacD, Sobhdwanta, see (3^S3J853^^ sobha- mdna. esJ, Soma, s. (g sm to bear, as young, S:f ?wa aff.) moon, [Colloquial, ao^ ^anrfa]; name of Kuvera; moon-plant, asclepias acida, also its juice; water; nectar; deified progenitor ; creeping plant, sarcostemma Bruno7iianum [Colloq. St8cz muwakiriya'\; plant, herpestis monniera, [Colloq. fi|5c lunuvila'\. esJSid, Soman, s. moon, [CoUoq. ^ handa']. S^seJe3, Somana, s. coloured or variegated cloth: pi, s^eaiSsd soman. (3>csJa3, Sdmapd, a. (esJ and 03 who drinks) sacrificer who drinks the juice of the acid asclepias. <3>ecfQag, Sdma-bandhu, s. (s^oscf moon, sg friend) white esculent water lily which expands at night. se8:ifo5Dcf s:^, Somaydjin, see (S^e6cf03 sdmapd. (?e3:JSNcsJeQ, Sdma-yoni, s. ('5^e3J and &<Ji3^ place of production) sort of sandal wood. (3ej:^c?':f, Sdmardjin, s, (s^esJ moon, <35d ra;a to shine, <^i^ nini aff.) plant, vernonia or serra- tula anthelmintica, [Colloq. s^SJ^^fi bodi-eta'] ; medicinal plant, vernonia anthelmintica, [Colloq. e33C55s5 ndyan and ese^eSeascssi sawnmo^/an] : see S3;J9(^(3 somawalli and s>e3jSa5^ sdwa- 5^5sJ<255?, Somardji, s. plant, vernonia or serratula anthelmintica. [Colloq. s^:J (fi bodi-eta']. 3>S3jcs33, Somalatd, s. (<5*esJ and c' creeper) moon plant, or acid, asclepias. iS^S3JS9(^s>, Somawalka, s. ((S^S3J and 0c3 bark) plant, acacia suma or a. catechu, seed tonic, sappan or cossalpinia bondiicella, [Colloq. e&d oesrf sappan or as3(fi joaton^r?]; also ^5^S^d SNS3J8og<2553, Somawallikd, s. ((5^e3J moon, 8e6 waZZi' creeper) twining plant, menispermum gla- brum; medicinal plant, vernonia anthelmintica: see saJd55f ed' sdmardjin ; moon-plant. (3\S3j9o3, Somawalli, s.*plant, alternanthera tri- andra, [CoUoq. ^<5gi:f3 mukunuwenna']; climbing plant, tinospora cordifolia, [Colloq. (533S^ rasafaWa]; creeping plant, sarcostema Brunonianum, [Colloq. 38cs muwakiriya]. (3>e3jS3(5, Sdma-wdra, s. (s^esJ moon, Q06 day) Monday, [Colloq. ssge, sandudd']. S^esJSSa^^, Soma-ivriksha, s. (s^esJ and Sa tree) medicinal plant: see (a>esJc^5?255 sdmardjin. 3Je3g, Somastri, s. resin, [Colloq. gc f^^wi- ^e3Js3Q, Somasajna, s. (s^eeJ moon, cs?, sq/m appellation) camphor, [Colloq. 5gcJi /jo/JMnt]. D<e3J33, Somdkhya, s. (s^esJ soma and ep.Qso dkhyd appellation) red lotus, nymphcea rubra. 5^ssJ3(2, Somdla, a, (svesJ soma and epc aZa to resemble) soft, bland. ^esJcSSag, Sordshtrika, s. (gdo^ surdshtra Surat, <^i^ aw and o) ?Aa affs.) sort of poison, pro- bably either a vegetable or mineral. <S^ts^SQiS)6-<^Qo, Solluharanawd, v. to cut, to carve. *e^dS (3o5> Sollu-Uya, s. (<3^e3J(^g carved, Qa stick) walking-stick, [Colloq. J53t<5Sc5 herami- tiya], <3e3jg5(5-<SR83, Solikaranawd, v. to injure, to stand as an obstacle. S^esJgcs, S6lh/a, s, injury, harm, fault, error: pi. (S^ssJg soli. ve3cf835, Sowdn, s. first of the four stages or paths, leading to Nirwana, attained by devout meditation and the other duties of an ascetic. i35J835:f6(3c5, Sowdn-phalaya, s. happiness in the first stage of sanctification. S^e3J83:f3cSG5, Suivdn-mdrgaya, see s^sscfSssd s6- ivdn. ^e3cr8i,?9, Soweti, s. grooves or curves in the hood of the cobra capella. s^ssJsj, Sdhama, s. the cuticle. (3>e3j(S,s3, Solasa, ind. number sixteen; also (?e3Ja)s3 sodasa, [Colloq. ijeoescs dakasaya]. Se3iffi)cs, Saukai'ya, s. easy and extempore com- position, or preparation of food or medicine; hoggishness. (9*e3iffl)d, Sauhara, a. (^tsi6 suJcara hog, ^^ an affix of relation) hoggish, swinish, etc. *e3i>83, Sauharika, s. (fjffijd sukara and ^an ika aff.) hunter, [Colloq. 87, <|^ iveddd^. S^esiQs, Saukhya, s. (^Q sukha happiness, cpW'aw pleonasm) pleasure, happiness. S^es'jsjSD, Saugata, 1 .<?. (gs?D sugata name of (3Ne3)e3^55, Saugatika, j Buddha, s-*^ a^ affix of relation) Buddhist, follower of the doctrines of Sugata or Buddha. S^S3^(5^^a), Saxigandhya, s. odour, fragrance; sul- phur. (3^S)s)^sS), Saugandha, s. (gsjaS) sugandha fra- grance, fp^ an afE.) fragrant grass; fragrance. <3^esj<553S-253, Saugandhika, s. ((5^es=5(32^ saugandha and (g.5 eX-a afE.) white water lily, nympha>a lotus, [Colloq. s o7m]; dealer in perfumes; fragrant grass; ruby. S3i8, Saucha, s. (g siicht purity, G'<<^ an afiF.) purification by ablution, cleaning, cleansing; state or property of freedom from defilement, purity. sS5T, Sauchi, 1 s. (^ suchi needle, <?^ in (S'iS'oB.Si, Sauchika, faff.) tailor, [Colloq. (55 03333 mahanndj. e3is^cs, Saucheya, s. (g suchi cleaning, if-^an aff.) washerman, [Colloq. dqQa radawd^. '12 \Sl\<^ (3^S3)^, Sautra, a. (ggg sutra thread, rule, <f erf an aff.) preceptive, formula, according to rule or precept. >e3"og32!3?S5, Sautrdntika, a. (s^sei^ sautra and ^S30 anfa within, <gfi3 ika aff.) according to rule, regular: see the last. (3^e8)(5^<^Gf:j'26, Sauddhddani, s. (^S^SJi^ea suddho- dana prince of the Ikshwaku family, e^?5i an aff. of descent) 'Buddha, founder of the Buddhist religion. (3\e3)^^, Sauddmani, ") s. (^^:f suddman <5\ts=ie,^, Sauddmini, J cloud, cps5 a/i aff.) light- ning; particular kind of lightning, [Colloq. g Qa vididiya]. '3^S3)^, Saudha, s. (ga)3 sudhd plaster, q?:J a/? aff.) mansion; palace; opal. <3vs3)e^cs, Saundarya, s. (S^<^ sundara handsome, fp^d a? aff.) beauty, loveliness. S^e3)56.2S5, Saunika, s. (^333 swwa slaughter house, ^<g5j an aff.) butcher, poulterer, vendor of the flesh of beasts or birds. (3^S3)as3(3*^c^, Saubhadre'ya, s. (% su very, 5g ft7arZ- ra auspicious, eJ a?i aff.) beleric myrobalan, terminalia belerica, [CoUoq. 6 hulu]. (3^e3<ies53K), Saubhdgya, s, (gaoej subhaga auspic- ious, cps^ an aff.) auspiciousness, good fortune, fourth of the astronomical Yogas; red lead. 3^80^85^0l2^>^o, Saubhdnjana, s. murunga tree: see Sv(sJK)3:?5?t^a3 sobhdnjana. 5Ne3"):6, Saumya, s. (la^esJ soma moon, etc. cssJ ?/a^ aff.) Buddha, regent of the planet Mercury and son of Soma or the moon; forty-third year of the Indian cycle; red chalk, red orpiment: a. handsome, pleasing; mild, gentle, placid. s^esiS^ai, Sanmyakama, s. mildness, placidity. ^e3)c5<s^cs, Saumya-gunaya, s. (s<S3i gentle, etc. c^^ ^Mwa quality) gentleness, mildno . placidity; condescension, affability. S^e3333a3^, Saumya-dhdtu. s. ((^e3)33 lunar, 6. element) phlegm, phlegmatic humoup-. (3>S3]so, Saumyd, s. plant, ally ssicar pus bupleuri- folius, [Colloq. f^fiQx^si^s:) asivenna']. i^iss-os^^Ssi, Saume'dhika, s. (% su excellent, (S>S)3 7nedhd apprehension, fffi) ika aff.) sage, seer, one possessing supernatural knowledge ot- power. (3S3)S^i) J't^, Saumeruka, s. (^iS>{5i siimeni mouufl tain, p<i)sf a affix of origin, tsasS kan aff.) gold; [Colloq, 6t^6?si ratran'j. N^Sitf 713 ^^')6,Sait7'a, s. (^6 sura sun, tf<s^ an aff.) planet Saturn; month, solar month consisting of thirty risings and settings of the sun: a. solar. ff3)(5ts3a3, Saurabhya, s. {%6'Si surahJii fragrant, pleasing, -c^jscJ nyat aff.) pleasingness, agree- ableness; fragrance, odour; fame, reputation, etc name of Kuvera. .^.'^6is^, Saurahha, s. (i6tB surabht fragrsmt, {f<^ itn aff.) fragrance, saffron, curcuma longa, [Colloq. iKco /./<]. ^3)(5cs', Sauravirya, s. {^6 ofh'a valiant, ScsS same) heroism, valour, intrepidity. (y'i^'-T^'^, Saurdshfra, .. (g(^ surdshtra countrv, ^^ an aff.) hell metal; also the country -of Surat. (335t;^S^S5, Saurdshti-ala, s. sort of white or bell metal, fCoUoq. (S^qS&Q I6lada~\. (3^ss^c35g5^si, Saw'dshirika, s. (5>cS'0(35e sanrdshtra and Si?s5 kan aff.) sort of poison: see (5>S6:f(::S6jS3 sordshtrika. G65)S, Sauri, s. name of Saturn, {] Colloq. e^izz^^di senasu7-d^. iS~3)S), Saurika, s. (g<5 sura deity, <^ssi ika aff.) heaven, paradise, [Colloq. e36df3co sivargayal. S^sstSSS^, Sauwarchaka, 1 ^. (gSSS^ suwar- S^ss'oSdJQc Sauwarchala, J cAa/a district, ^-ssof a?z aff.) sochal salt; natron, alkali, [Colloq. gSss (S'esiSessB, Sauwastika, s. (aKieaeS swasti a term of salutation, vSed /Aa/i- aff.) a family Brahman or priest: a. salutatory, benedictory. S^es^Sd, Sauvira, s. (9cJ sucira country so called, cp'Sof an aff. of derivation) fruit of the jujube, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. sx? S)S)(5 maha-debara and 83:f 7asn]; antimony, [Sinhalese, s^siocs gsi hoyandun~\; sour gruel; district, in the west of India, connected with the country along the Indus. S\ee")9(5), Sauviraka, s. vinegar, [Colloq. 4553^ kdflQ. (3^{S)aQ9, SausJitaica, s. (gc^ sushtu excellent, etc. f^^ an aft'.) excess, exceedingness, much; excellence. 3^e8)K)3^, Sauhdrda, s. (gsjs^ suhn'd friend, {f<gi a aff.) friendship, [Colloquial: ^f^s: ndfra- kama'j. esi, Se, see ss^ se. C3ioc9, Sengima, s. hiding, concealment; verbal noun of esooxflSSa sanganawd. 8i>e)3^ e3ioS\(5j.<sg3, SetigenawdyV. to abscond: pret. esxocg {^ songund: see 83zie3^3S3 sengawenawd. esiiSxScs, Sektiya, s. corrupt form of raesKSca a^- izV/o, strength, power, ssi^csa, Sekrayd, s. name of Indra, corrupt form of C534I9 sakra, which see. S3i5, Seka,s. doubt, uncertainty; sorrow, distress, from c53o45>3 sankd: a. doubtful. esi^as^SeaQs, Sekawenawd, p. to be doubtful. S3iS, /Sekt, adj. (es-edis sakka strength) possible, able; more commonly written )iS heki. C3iS(^(3, Sekilla, s. articulation of the bones; skeleton; chain, fetter, eaiiS, Sekz, imrt. having entertained doubts. 331^56, Sekulii, a. hard, solid, strong. ssi(S^-255:r, Sekevin, ad. briefly. 3xD(^(3, Sengavilla, s. act of hiding, conceal- ment, a secret: pi. S3i,o(3 sengarili. e3iC5i, Sengavhna, s. the act of hiding. ssi55ge), Sengaii'uma, s. concealment, disappear- ance, invisibility: pi. esiiog scngawtmi. sSfCDSvQejSo, Sengawenawd, v. to abscond, to hide one's-self : pret. esieogeoD sengawund. e3x93c:, Settaya, s. jacket or petticoat worn by women: pi. e3t93 setta. 2i0. Seta, ind. number sixty, Elu form of s?eQ shashti. esxD^ ^^, Sefadd-el, s. (cSxO sixty, e, day, <^(^ rice) species of grains. e3x, /S'f/?', ^. form, manner, nature. e3x8(^, SettmaJ, s. chatty. i,S, Setiri, s. archer, bowyer; wild man, savage, [Colloq. 8t^^ weddd']. 3ie), Seda, s. thief; ascending: a. strong, hard; cruel, rough; Elu form of Q-^5 chanda. S3iQc38253, Sedapawana, s. {^iS) and oSej wind) gale: pi. ssiSoSerf sedapaivan. esiSoftjd, Sedajmhara, s. (ssi) strong, osicJ course) stream of a river, torrent, rapid. 3iS)od, Sedapalu, s. tress or clump of hair, hair clotted, lock of hair. tsiSiditS, Sedares, s. (esta) powerful, dtsS ray) sun, [Colloq. ^6 rra]. 3tS) Q^6, Seda-watura, see C3te)c3)<5 sedapaliara. eaxSa^^SiS, Sedidemalu, s. captives settled by king Dutugemunu. S3t6>9D(^, Sedol, s. man of a servile tribe, or one following degraded profession; Elu form of Q-<igD6ioQ chanddla. 3l^ 714 3l@69) esi'^, Sentty s. moment, instant, the time which elapses while snapping the thumb and finger ten times, from 5^-35o hshana. C6i<gS^^cs, Senaheliya, .s. (e3^<s?c and >>^c5 fes- tival) festival celebrated in the Sinhalese month d ^^ (October -November), when the moon is full near the Pleiades; any public rejoicing, festivity. i&%t^y Set, s. weapon, from C5353Q .sos^m; know- ledge, science, etc.: see 0353^ sdstra: pi, of tsic,- sella. csicJes, Setta,8. multitude, collection, heap; collec- tion of flowers, nosegay, pond covered with flowers. esicJsJx, Settewa, ind. number seventy. e3xcJ33i<5^8'2^, Settrweni, a. seventieth. e3t03, Seta, s. weapon, Elu form of csse^ mstra. 831638, Setapma, s. reposing, reclining; verbal noun of e3ie3S^C33e)3 setapenaim. sstssgi), Setapum, s. ease, repose. e3tOJS>c2e393, Setapenawd, v. to sleep, to repose, (used respectfully), to recline: pret. ssi^g25D3 setapund. csi^, Seti, s. the mind, from fiOSoaaoa swdnta; also plural of C3tjo5 setta; cluster of flowers. S3t^5, Setiri, s. female adversary or opponent. sstCJid, Setepma, s. (53tC3>3'e33 setapenawd to repose) the distance at which a cooly rests, a mile. S3i03t@, Seteivuli, s. grief, sorrow, cf)ntrition, from 3503330 santdpa, [CoUoq, s^esJescasJ/w^/a]. fiOi<j, Seda, s. pair of panniers for carrying burdens ; saddle, trappings of a horse. C3x^, Sedima, s. making, forming, constructing: verbal noun of ess^eaSs sddanawd. esig, Seduma, s. ornament, decoration: pi. ssi^ sedum. e6i(5, Sedul, Is. arrow-grass; tiger, from 036^ esrgc Sedula, ) q sdrdula. 3i^<53S3, Sedenawd, v. to ornament, to decorate, to adorn; to be made, to grow (as a plant, child, tumour): pret. esig-aoD sedund. S3iS>C,(^, Sedol, s. small tiger, [Colloq. SSlSj divi- yd] ; cheetah. ^"^ '' ' f g_ peacock's tail. fi3i^d6(^, Sedespil, \ t&i^tsii, SedeJia, s. faith, religious belief, Elu form of @S3 sraddhd. 63i<5^es)id, Sedehpnat, a. (ssi^Wi, faith, esJ pcis:-. aff.) pious, religious, faithful. e3i^(S3i, Sedegnni, see (59S53^(553'f snlrid.dgdmi. 231 , Sendi, plural of ssi'^s^ senda. 3i^t, Sende, s. latter part of the day, afternoon, evening, from ^zSitsi sandhyd. 03i5^, Senda, s, spoon, ladle: pi. ^i^arndi: seethe next. C2i:f^, Sendetoa, s. afternoon, evoning, from S3}a) sandhyd. esi,2539(^C SenastUa, s. comfort, consolation, from eecocsesaQo sanasanaird . 3i,sdS, Senasma, s. comfort, consol.ition; verbal noun of 53S3sses383 sanasanaird. 83f29^'S3, Senidina, s. Saturday. [( ViUo'j. {S-ss^rigc^e, sefiasurddd \. e3z-<3^'S3t9J, Senel'in, s. in an instant. e2it>, Sepa, s. joy, happiness, pleasure, enjoyment; oath, from S3C3 sa])a, sst3i5, Septet, s. coming, approaching; wealth, possessions, property. esioa), Sepata, s. pleasure, enjoyment; wealth, substance, from ssDosi sampat. 3tO^, Sepatim, s. agreement, engagement, con- dition, promise, [Colloq. !^^c}^S'C^'^ poronduwa\ ssiLJOSjg, Sepapahasu, s. (tsi:^ and ossg the same) health, enjoyment of health, i,sio^<!^, Sepamini, a. arrived, accepted. ssiO8J(5'<s^cs, Sepa-viharanaya, s. (soio pleasure, Saod*^ inharana existing) life of enjoyment, living or dwelling at ease. 53t-ii'65, Sepcmini, a. approached, arrived, [Coll: oi<!^ penmima']. . ^i'Sk^, Sebda, s. sound, noise in general, corrupt form of caS^ mlnla. 3t'5)8, Sf'bawa, ind. verily, truly, certainly. 55t(9^9J<5J33, Sebu-gasa, s. plant, ti'oublesome weed, ackyranthes aspera, [Colloq. \P<tiSi6(^<Six'S)yas- Laralheba^. :3ix8, Sebdiva, s. truth, verity: pi. cSiS)^ sebe. 3Si,(3ts Seinbiliya, s. box: pi. cStSg srmbili: see sji^gcs hemhiliya. 53i, Sema, ind. all, the whole. est'?. Semi, s. lord, master, owner, husband, va- riously written S33^ sdmi, essg sdviu, Qfj si mi, etc. ssi^Qcs, Semitiya, s. (est with !9S //y/ fist) stick, twig; whip, scourge: pi. e8t9 semiti. S3i,^c33, Semiyd, s. husband: see csiD sf/w?. S3ie6, Snnnni, a. (est Sakya, %^ miini) name of Buddha, Elu form of isaoca^g:^ mh/amum. S5i<5, Sera, a. swift, expeditious, quick; strono;. powerful; going, moving. -:^i6t&6-^Q3, Srra-karanawd, v. to scold, to threaten, to rebuke, to make stronger. ii(5s536^3, Serakarafia. . one ihat threatens: pi. i,x6ssi'i6s^^i Sf'rakf'n-at/d. 631,5(3^455 5, Srrnkeriina, s. verbal noun of Si(5^)t6 -!68d serakaramura. fi3i(5cs3, 8<nxitiyd, s. elephant driver: pi, e3i<5 (9^cs;J $eratii/6. esx(5'Sv.s, Seramifiija, s. walking stick: see esxdco ca srrayaliya. sstdcs, Serat/a, s. quicknes.s, speed, velocity; energy, determination, promptitude; arroiv; time, occa- sion: pi. tstd sera. OidatQiZ, Serayatiya, s. {t&i6 walking, csScs stick) walking stick, staff, crook: pi. S3t<5c3 serayati, s&i6Pc^osi, Serayon, s. Skanda or Kartikeya: see tfj^^ga-Jn. kaudakumaru, sst(58, Seraiva, e. pus, matter, flowing from an ulcer, etc. esi6s^B^it, Seraive'dtya, s. (ssui arrow, S*9cs science or shooting i archery, art or practice of shooting with the bow. estdSS), Serasima, s. ornament, decoration; verbal noun of s5ese:>SD sarasanawd. -i5tc5gj, tSeirisuma, s, dressing, decoration. sstSssd, Sertsara, s. motion, going, proceeding, [Colloq. &i''is:> gairumaj. estSescJ^Sa, Serisarcmaivd, v. to walk ab9ut, to traverse; to walk for pleasure or amusement, to transmigrate: pret. eaiSssK^lSo seriseruwd, estSd, Serira, s, the body, animal frame, for esSd sarira. estcSl, Serum, see isi8ts6 serisara. C5i(^, Sfl, s. delay, neglect, procrastination; cold, frigidity; rice; also see ssiq sela. csi,(^S, Seldiri, s. celery. (Dutch.) fiSie Sela, s. delay; large earthen vessel, jar, water pot; stone, rock; publicity, manifestation; shaking, moving, also written esQ sala. e8t(3S5<5<iSS3, S^lakaranawd, v. to signify, to make known, to declare; to inform, to mention, to remind: pret. esiQS^sacJiQa aelakeruwd. esiQjQ, Selakima, s, regard, respectful attention, est^Ss), Selasima, s, causing; verbal noun of aQ esssSa salasa?iaicd. 15 3-k@\^^ esu^c:, Seltya, s. earthen cooking vessel; Elu form of a6j(3 sthdlt: pi. ssig seli, ifiigS', Selmna, s. shaking, trembling, involuntary motion: pi. eaig selum. tiif^QsaSo, Selenawd, v. to shake, to tremble, to be agitated, to drop or fall down : pret. Stg33 selund. siiCt^S? Selcssuma, s. causing; verbal noun of esQe^ssesDSa salassanawd. i5t. Sew, s. bow, Elu form of Sacs chdpa, [Colloq. g53 dunna'j. 5siB8, Scwrt, 8. name of Vishnu. ssiScJ, Sewat, s. wealth, happiness. ssiSco, Sewaya, s. dead body, corpse, [Colloq. S<g, S)^ m.alahanda~\', the cast slough, of a snake, , fi'om e^S chhavi. S3ig, Sewu, 8. going, moving; also, a bow. ^t^e^j Sewuld, s. cock, [Colloq. ^Q^^C^ kukuld], esiS^Qa, Sewoma, s. all. estSi^-ssa, Sewendana, \ s. very fragrant grass, eetSia^!^, Sewendard, > andropogon muricatus teiSted-SD, Sewenna, ) (Graminece). s5te^e5D, Sessd, past tense of esSeaSasosjwaioa, to chip. eszea, Sesa, s. hare, from sacs sasa, [Colloq. 63393 hdwd^. esiesd^, Sesalum,s. thunder, [Colloq. e^fi^Sihena']. 3tQ, Sesi, s. name of Gaiitama; moon. esiSca, Sesiya, s. session. (Eng.) 3xK>xJ, Sehen, s. evening; also written t&x^^ sende, etc. e3i,63i|e6, Sehemuni, s. (ssiat for ea^ se Sakya, i6 muni) name of Gautama. sstSJxog^JL, Seheyuru, s. mango, [Colloq. qpSamfia]. e3r5-)t(^S, Sehellu, a, light, not heavy; easy, facile. 5tS)t(^g)(5<<*S3, Sehellukaranawd, v. to lighten, to relieve. csiS3x(^gS^5S@, Sehellukerma, verbal noun of the above. esKsgjQ^css, Selalihiniyd. s, bird, called the southern black maina, gracula religiosa ^order Passeres). esx, aSV', s. Sakya race: see ssxcs aeya. esx^gCs Sekula, s. the Sakya race. e3x55<d, Sekulu, a. hard, rough; mixed, com- pounded. S3xi*3, Sedima^ s. making, forming, construction; verbal noiui of S3<j33 sddanawd. C3x<^)Q3, Sedeicwd, v, caused to be made. S)^^ 716 vds^^eo C3x-'53!Scs, Sentiya, s. peace, reconciliation, patience, gentleness; corrupt form of csDes^Scs mutii/a. ssx, Sana, ind. all, every, the whole. eaxs)j^, JSfhna-gas, s. tree, acacia suma. esx^^, Semaddma, ad. every day, ever. 3xi9, Sfhnuni, s. (esx Siikya, ^6 muni) name of Gautama; Elu form of c35S>ge6 mlyamimi . eSxcS) Seya, s. heap of wood, funeral pile, from C33 chitaka. esxg, Sehuma, verbal noun of the next. sax<3>a)-<s5j, Sehenaivd, v. to be fit, to be sufficient, to be satisfied: pret. C3xS3^s^^ sc'hu?id. ss56<2s^3, Syafidana, s, dropping, oozing, trickling; going, moving. MoSssJ, Sransin, s. (saoes sransa to fall down, ^s^ me aif .) tree, Patana oak, careya arborea, [Colloq. >S)3 lcahata~\: a. falling or hanging down, pendulous, depending. gSsJ, Srawat, a. oozing, flowing, dropping. g3?9, Srawanti, s. river in general, [Colloq. <SJo ganga'\. g3, Srawd, s. plant, bowstring hemp, sanseviera zeylamca, [Colloq. ^c8^ niyanda']. g^3, Srashtn, s. (esad srija to create. S)!i trich aff.) name of Brahma; also of Siva; creator, maker. gteO), Srasta, a. (goss sraJisa to fall, 555cy) ^fa aff.) fallen down off or from, dropped. gaS, Srdwa, s. (g. sru to ooze) oozing, dropping, flowing, fiead, 'S'nj, s. (esad srija to create, to quit, iSsS) Tcti aff.) a creator; chaplet, or wreath of flowers, garland. S3a<3o?, Sri?u, s. enemy; elephant hook. e3a9, Sriti, s. (esa to go, -sirS /.,7z aff.) road, path, way, [Colloq. a3(5 pdra"]; going, proceeding, g 8, Sruwa, s. (^^ to flow, ssi ka aff.) sacrificial vessel or ladle used for pouring ghee or oiled butter at a sacrifice. g^83, Sruwd, s. plant, sanseviera zeylanica: see gSj srawd, (jvgJsJ, Sruta, 1 s. (^ .S/-M to hear, or g^^ srw to S^gJojel, Srotas, J flow, pg5a6'?m aff.) ear, [Coll: )<sS ^aa]; current, natural or rapid stream, flow or course of water; river in general; organ of sense. 0gJo3O<5)S3cs, Srotdpattiya^s, (js^^i^SitS srotas cur- rent, ^aSieS dpatti arrival, obtaimng) first of tho four roads leading to Nirwdna. e&23a=, Skanda, s. (foas^ to go, tfB ach aff.) name of Kiirtikeya, Kataragama-deviyo the son of Siva, and military deity of the Hindus. eeaiO'S), Skandha, s. (2S> ka head, Qo dhd to hold, 3 sa initial augment, ) ha aff.) shoulder, head of the humerus; body; truok of a tree; multi- tude, quantity; army; five objects of sense, viz. form, taste, smell, seeing, touch; book, section, chapter. e2r)55)(3^(53, Skandha-dem, s. (eaaaaa) shoulder, (S4 part) withers of an elephant, or the part where the rider sits. eosaaa) 6(3, Hkandha-phala, s. (eaanea) trunk, 6(3 fruit) glomerous fig-tree, ^cm glomerata^ [Colloq. ep3Jcw3 a//?7cH]; bael tree, cegle marmelos, [Colloq G^'S) belt']; coconut tree, cocos niicifera, [Colloq. 5^03(^(5)20 2^^^~S'^^^(^\ ee>ee)D8D(5, Skaiidhdwdra, s. (eesaaa) skandha army, {pa before, 9a wri to screen, or guard, (f<^ an aff,) camp, fortified entrenchment. eeeaaS, Skandhi, s. (sessaa) skandha trunk, (^ 'aff.) tree in general, [Colloq. sjsj gaha^, (S^tGdSiido'JZ, Skoppaya, s. name of a playing card; spades: pi. S^tSffl3J^f^ skojypa. (Dutch.) (3^e^3^J(3cs, Skolaya, s. school: pi. (^^ee3aJ(3 skola. ^ (English.) iaS)s?j3, Stanya. s. (tasaeo stana breast, csc5 yat aff.) milk, [Colloq. 95 kiri], teas?, Stana, s. (ecoesa to sound, <f a aff.) female breast or bosom, essjeoesj, Stanana, s. (iixsi S3 stana to sound,) sound, noise in general; rumbling of clouds, thunder. tssas^OJ, Stanapd, s. (eesaea breast, oj who drinks) infant at the breast. f35)e6s3, Stanita, s. (J3)e3 stana sound, 2xn i.tn aff.) rattling of thunder; rumbling of thunder clouds: noise of clapping the hands. t8S)S), Stabdha, a. {tas)& stabhi to stop, sssd aff.) stopped, blocked or shut up; firm, hard, stiff; dull, stupid, insensible. aOjgS), Stamba, s. shrub, plant that has no decided stem; post in general; post to which an elephant is tied; stupidity, insensibility. co5)?)aD, Stambha, s. (tseatS stabhi to stop, etc. tf ach aff.) post, pillar; stupidity, insensibility; hindrance, obstruction; suppression of any faculty by magical means. tseoSaoej, Stambkana, s. stopping, hindering, ob- struction: see the h^f. I &3S)^ 717 i3G>dQ t03)S, Stawa, s. (5S shfti to praise, <fiS ap aff.) praise, eulogium, panegyric, [CoUoq. gcsDoSfj prastvmiwa]. tXS)Q^, Stawaka, s, (535)9 and 5 added or eeSo s^Aa to stay, f84in awaka aff.) cluster of blos- soms, nosegay; multitude in general; praise, etc. K(3)3(3cJ, Stdla//a, \s stall, stable: pi. -:o3)3csi/a. esa)35(^, S'frt/e, J (Eng.) tsS^OT, Stimita, s. (s slitima to be wet, .sxo ^to aff.) wet, moist, [Colloq. s^oss <e<a]. eKgOj Stuta, a. (5s 7t/?f to praise, isxn /j/a aff.) praised, panegyrised, etc. ^65, /S'^ufi, s. praise, panegyric, eulogium, thanks. isag^ 255(5 <^S3, Stutikaranawd, v. to thank. e^p^K'SJiS, Stutikerima, s. the act of giving thanks. eK:Q^C33<J3>, Sttitt'-pdthaka, s. (efQ.^ and c}3<S> reader) bard, one who accompanies a chief or an army to recite the titles and praises of the one. and to inspire the other by chaunting martial exploits, etc. fct^z), Stupa, s. (ee!po to heap, to pile) heap, pile of earth, [Colloq. s-coJa) goda^- (5^eoa)3, Stena, s. ((a^tosjsj to steal, f( a aff.) thief, [Colloq. s^K)3(5 ho?-d^; thieving, stealing. (^^cOS):fS5, Stoka, s. bird called chataka, ciicidus melano leiicos: a. little, small, [Colloq. go ptifichfj, <?>tea)5g, Stotra, s. (k shtu to praise, ^ aff.) praise, eulogium. S^eocai, Stoma, s. heap, number, multitude; praise, eulogium; the head. ^, Stri, s. woman or female in general: pi. ^ (^^coJ striyn. e^sJaace, Strikkaya, s. iron used by washerman in smoothing clothes: pi. e30Jo strikka. e3^es)33, Striguhya, s. (esQ and c^esja privity) female organ of generation. ts^tSs}, Sti'ijita, s. hen-pecked husband. esga, Stri-dharma, s. (s30 woman, Q peculiar property) diety of a woman, menstrual ex- cretion. ^6dsi, Stri-ranjana, s. (esQ and <5d3 delight- ing) betel, or the mixture of betel leaf, areca nut, caustic lime, etc. eaten by the Sinhalese, and by women especially. es^gos), Stri-linga, s. (es^ and Qocs) mark) puden- dum muliebre; feminine gender in grammar. (5^5^e9^5^3^a5, Strekke, f>. tie (Dutch.) 86, Stha, a. staying, abiding, what or who is or stays. C0633, Sthaga, a. fraudulent, dishonest, roguish, [Colloq. )o8ag wafichdwu]. tib<^Q, Sthandila, 8. level square piece of ground, prepared for a sacrifice; boundary, limit, land- mark. ceSo^, Stliajyati, s. (db who is or stays, o& lord) sovereign, chief; architect, master-carpenter or builder; wheel-wright; charioteer. ee6C' Sthala, s. (eoSc to be firm, <? ach aff.) place, site, soil, dry or firm ground, mound, hillock. s6C3o(5)33, Sthalasringdta, s. thorny plant, trt- bulus terrestris, [Colloq. (^^^^5^^(5oS nereticht]. eoSS<5, Sthavira, s. (eftS3 shthd to stay, a long time, St58 kirach aff.) name of Brahma; an old man; a title of respect applied to the senior or head priest of a vihara, terunnanse: a. old, aged; fixed, firm, steady. ce6<5cc55, Sthavirayan, s. aged or venerable priest: see the last. ee6S5, Sthaviri, s. (w&(5 sthavira and ^ i fem. aff.) aged female priest. ee63<s^, Sthd7iu,s. (^0 shthd to stay, ^ aff.) stake, pin; spear, dart: a. fixed, firm, steady. c&Ss'Sacc, Sthdnaya, s. {jis&o shthd to stay, 3wa aff.) spot, place, site, situation; stay, staying, contin- uance; leisure, interval: pi, eeSO'ao sthdna. eeQ3e333{n(5, Sthdndntara, s. (ceSsio sthdna place, q?XD(5 antara interval) oflice, employment, dignity. eo63i53c3, Sthdniya, s. (eeSssa .sthdna place, d chha aff.) city, town: a. relating to or fit for a place. ce63S3S3, Sthdpana, s. (cft&o shthd to stay or stand causal form eS^ ^y^ or eg yuch aff.) placing, founding, fixing, erecting; fixing or concentra- ting the thoughts upon the object of meditation, abstraction; ordering, arranging, directing; pos- ture, attitude. eoQjo-333, Sthdpana, s. ordering, arranging, manag- ing. e63C3i3, Sthdpanif s. plant, cissampelos pareira, [Cyolloq. co@xa diyamitta']. 06380, Sthdpita, 8. placed, deposited. eoQs, Sthdma, s. strength, power. fieQ33, Sthdyti a. (oSa shthd to stay, <SiSi nini aff. og esJ ?/M^' augment) steady, firm; unchangeable, invariable. tsdiQ 718 8^D tt/boQ, Sthdla, s. (&&i shthd to stand, (pQ dla aff.) caldron; any culinary utensil. dboQ, Sthdli, s. earthen pot or boiler; trumpet flower, stereospermum suaveolens, [Colloq. o (5^a(^ palol]. ce63S(5, Sthdimra, s. (afio shthd to stand, d warach aff.) mountain, [Colloq. s>e^ Icanda] : a. fixed, stationary, stable, immoveable; regular, established. CB&3(5, Sthdvira, s. old age, anility, [Colloq. 50^ O mahalukama\. edSo, Sthita, a. (afij s7i//a to be or stay, S3S3 Z-7a aff.) steady, firm, immoveable; agreed, engaged; risen, gotten up; stayed, stopped; determined, resolved, established. tt8<9, Sthiti, 8. staying, being fixed or stationary; limit, boundary; cessation, pause; determination, etc. 61^6, Sthira^ s. (aS3 shthd to stay or be, !S>6 kira aff.) deity; mountain; final emancipation: a. firm, fixed, steady, immoveable; permanent, durable, lasting; constant, faithful. dS<5ffi5(^3wSj, Sthirakaranawd, v. to confirm, make firm. d<5sas)Sa), Sthirakerima, s, confirmation. edS(5cDaa), Sthiragandha, s. (cdSd lasting, craaS) smell) champaka tree, michelia champaca, [Colloq. sg sapu\. e8S(5>a)3, Sthiragmidhd, s. (c8(5 and enaa) gandha smell) screw-pine, j9anc?aws fascicularis, [Coll: gS>455ScS3 mudukeyii/d']; trumpet flower: see ceda(3 sthdli. ejQdtf C5, Sthirajihwa, s. (edS<5 immoveable, t^sJ^D jihwd tongue) fish in general. eeSdgj^e), Sthiradrwna, s. tree, bassia longifolia, [Colloq. <5Joe mi-gasa\. teSdgao, Sthira-pushpa, s. (csd lasting, gao flower) champaka tree: see ecSdoao) sthira-gan- dha; tree, mimusops elengi, [Colloq. a3(^ edSd <5a]B)3, Sthtra-rangd, s. (kS(5 and dai raw^a colour) indigo plant, [Colloquial: (fQ8 awari']; species of curcuma. edSCo, Sthird, s. earth, [Colloq. s^c3^8 polawa] ; plant, alyssicarpvs bitpleurifolius, [Colloq. cfc^ .edd589, Sthirdyu, s. (tS6 sthira long, pg ^m life)* silk cotton tree, bombax heptaphylla ; long life longevity. ^^<f!o, Sthnnd, s. {tsbi sthd to stay, ^owaatV.} iron image; post or pillar of a house; anvil. M^e? ^thula, s. (ee^C to increase, fatten, etc. cf a aff.) heap, quantity: a. fat, corpulent; stupid, dull, ignora)it; large, great. "SC"^'?' Sthulakafida, s. (33C large, )2^ root) two sorts of esculent roots, colocasia antiquorum, [Colloq. csjeoc gahala] ; yam, alocasia indtra, [Colloq. (5c) c^(3 ?'fl/-a/o]. e^C9'^so, Sthula-pushpa, s. (s&^C and gao flower) tree, wschynomene grandijlora. ee^(5a)aK)^, Sthula-brihati, s. egg plant, solarium melongena, [Colloq. 8^S) icambatv']. s^QcsdnSkooQ^, Sthula-srmgdtaka, s. thorny plant, [Colloq. <S'()J^^ gokatu']. S>8e6co, Sthe'ya, s. (fs&o shthd to stand, C5J ?/a< aff.) judge, arbitrator; domestic priest: a. to be fixed or determined, etc. s^eoQcae^, Sthe'yas, a. (eeSd sthira and csged iyasun aff.) firm, stable, fixed, eternal, permanent, [Colloq. ce8(5 sf^t'ra]. eeeocsesa, Snapana, s. (?as^j s/iwd to bathe or purify by bathing, causal form -"S^js nya aff.) ablution; washing; sprinkling, wetting. 6253833, Snasd, s. (eeenes snasa to eject, (fBach alV.) tendon, muscle. eej333, Sndna, s. (cas^o s/<m to bathe, q-^Q Ii/vt aff.) bathing, ablution, purification by bathing. e9S393i5)<5<sSc9D, Sndnakaranawd, v. to bathe. e9333?3, Sndyu, s. tendon, muscle, described as a tubular vessel attached to the bones at either end and carrying vital air. eesoo, Sndira, s. tendon, muscle, eji^ou, Snigdha, s. (&<^Si shniha to be uuctutuis. s3 kta aff.) bees' wax; two sorts of pine, ]n//"s devadara and longifolia: a. smooth, oily, unc- tuous, greasy; amiable, affectionate, kind; coartc, thick. e326(s)s33, Snigdhatd, s. (c6J6(aD affectionate, -eo aff.) affection, kindness; unctuousness, oiliness. 8K9<sQa^, Snigdha-patra, s. (tsdicsQ unctucius, og leaf) jujube tree, zizyphus jujuba, [Collcx^. g;35 masan']; tree, ficus glomerata, [Colloq. ^%<S dimbul or cfSSsJ^aJ attikka'], m%, Snn, s. table land, level summit or edge ol' a mountain. ^35, Snuk, s. tree, euphorbia antiquorum, [Col ' ^Q^ daluk^. ec^^oj, Snuta, a. (t&^ shnu to flow, d kta a flowing, trickliug, dropping, oo!5'ng. e33) 719 n^nsJ, Snn><hd, s. (-*4^ shnii to distil, es sa aff.) milk hedge plant, euphorbia tirucalli, [Colloq. SiQfSi^ /Mivahandt'] ; dauf^hter-in-law, te^iSi, Smiha, s. ('S^Si shmiha to vomit) milk hedge plant, the name alludes to its milk being II used as an emetic: see the preceding word. li e&3S)3. Sniihd, s. small thorny tree, eAiphorbia iwriifnUa, [Colloq. OQ^esi patnl/]. tt^^B, Snuhi, see eO'^^S) snuhn. 03esi6'>, Sne'/tn, .. (6s<j^5> sh?nha to bo unctuous, cfc.) lovo, affection, kindness; oil, unguent, grease, any greasy or unctuous substance. I esasieo'^d, Sneha-bija, s. ((^cesrfsj oil, ^d seed, grain) gingely, sesamum indicum, [Colloq. '5^S)(^ iSiQ tel-tala], 'C3si'3:)S3e3, Snehawanta, a. (Qtee^ta and 82033 poss. aff . ) beloved, dear, (S^eeerjK)S)?C3.?3, S/iehatrantai/d, .9. beloved one. S^tssiis)'^d, Snehavi'ja, s. plant, Jioi/a, [Colloq. cJi5 g253 rulanguna'\. S*eerj5Ss3, Snelnta, a. ((S^tssi^ sneha affection, ^s) ita aff.) kind, affectionate; beloved, ee8rf?9, Svi'lu, s. (s^ceeisj sne'ha and i? z' aff.) friend: a. affectionate, etc. ^:(iS, Sjtarm, s. touch, contact; air, wind. ;s cSe'^^j Sparsa-lajjd, s. (essi^ touch, c^^ ashamed) sensitive plant, mimosa pudica,\VioW<oc^. i6Sf fig 5) nidihumha ] . '%3C@3, S]xi7'm, s, unchaste woman, a wanton. JtoaQ, Spashta, a. evident, manifest, apparent; clear, easy, intelligible. 3a5s53, Sprikkd, s. plant, pot-herb, trigonella cormculata, [Colloq. 6e5J(^ pik-mal], eacsaeS, Sprishti, s. touch, feeling, contact. 5S:a:S, Sprisi', s. plant, solamim jacqtum, [Colloq, 59i(^S)8 katuivelbatu]. ae>i), Sphata, s. (es^ sphuta to unfold, to swell, ff a aff,) snake's expanded neck or hood. ttfeSffl), Sphatika, s. (^^0 sphuta to expand, oe5 j kat aff,) crystal, |' Colloq. zi^iQ palingu i. lMfe84a3oS'i55, Sphatika-mdnikya, see the last. efl63-3S)3QC' Sphatikdchala, s. (caScJ^ sphatika crystal, fSc <^<^hala mountain) mount Kailasa, the favourite haunt of Siva, iea6d<^, Spharana, s. (iet6 to move, c^Q lyut aff.) throbbing, trembling, [Colloq. Qo^Qchanchala], eafcaQ^s?, Sphatika, see 3&35 sphatika. g63?9, Sphdti. s. increase, growth; swelling, in- tumescence. eafiod, Sphdra, 1 . (ee^d sphura to move, p a eafiud-siw, /S'/j/ir/'rawa, /substituted for the radical vowel) throbbing, quivering: a. great, large.| 83^3, Sphuta, a. (es^Q to blow, blossom, rend, tear, etc. Si ka aff.) blown, opened, expanded; ap- parent, manifest, evident; burst, broken, rent, lorn, 3363253, Sphutana, s, rending, tearing, etc, 66^30, Sphutd, s. (ta^Q s/>huta to expand, (pd aff,) expanded hood of a snake, S^3, Sphuti, s. kibe, swelling of the feet; sort of melon, cucumis momordica. es^03, Sphtctita, a. blown, expanded, etc. ee^^>, Sphurjaka, s ("ec^^ spihurja to sound, as thunder) sort of ebony, diospyros glutinosa. 66^(5, Sphura, s. (ee^d to tremble) throbbing, trembling, 036<5-<so, Sphurana, s. (es^d to shake, Q-s,^ lynf aff.) quivering, trembling, throbbing, pulsation. ^.66 "si, Sphurat, s. (k^cJ to swell, etc. (5?S33 mtri aff.) swelling, expanding; quivering: see the last. e6^(3-<s^, Sphulana, see es^di^ sphurana. K6(gato, SphuMga, s. (ea^si sphid imitative sound, @<S ligi to go) spark of fire, [Colloq. cSiBggd ginipupura~\. ee^S, Sphurja, s. (ee^S^ to sound as thunder, ff ach aff.) thunder, Indra's thunderbolt. S^ea&J3, Sphota, s. (e3^9 sphuta to break or open, <y<^ aw aff.) boil, tumour, [Colloq. cjQiS^KSca gadagediya^ ; breaking, bursting. <S-fab53si, Spjhdfaka, s. boil, tumour; plant, ^/tt?w- bago rosea, [Colloq. c5cJ6(^ ratnitul'\'. see the preceding word. S^fsbi^isi, Sphotani, s. gimlet, auger, [Colloq. cf 0C33<5ca aivagdraya, lgc5i.co burumaya] . S3c3, Smaya, s. pride, arrogance; surprfze, astonish- ment, es(5, Smara, .<?. (aaSs smn to remember, <f8 af A aff,) recollection ; name of K.ima the god of love. e3c5<^, Smarana, s. recollecting, remembering, memory, recollection, [Colloq. QSx sihiya^. seS<52Sd, Smara-dhu:aja, s. (c5d Kama, c^d banner, emblem) penis; vulva; the Makara, a fabulous marine monster and emblem of Kama. eiS3gc3te63253, Smrityupasthdna, s. (e83?9 smriti memory, ^yO upa near, esfilD shlhd to be) the proximate cause of recollection, association, re- collection. 80), Smrita, a. (b)3 to remember, 553 kta aff.) recollected, remembered, called to mind. eSSa^, Smriti, s. recollection, remembrance, mem- ory; understanding, [Colloq. ScQos sihiya']. 06a?9G9Ji3Qc3. Smriti-mstraya, s. a work on law, code, digest. e39a^3^sJ^, Smriti-he'tu, s. the proximate cause of recollection, association, recollection. 560, AS<ra, s. kinsman; self, identity, individuality; ^also, wealth, property: a. own. eea9c3, Su-akiya, a. ( o^\^l, a8^^ afP.) own, one's own. ee6cgtje33, Swagupta, s. (a self, c^ei? gupta pre- served, defended) cowach, carpopogon (or rZo/?- cAos^ pruriens, [Colloq. 0g:Jlx trarulurime']. (fB6, Swachchha, s. talc, fColloq. .?59df 7mwi- 7'a]: a. clear, pure. eflSSd-a^, Sioachchhanda, a. (dd own, ^e^ incli- nation) unrestrained, uncontrolled, self-willed. ea68d-a^455, Sivachclihandilca, a. (e^8dq sivacli- chhanda and S) I'/ja aff.) voluntary, independ- ant, uncontrolled. ftQd, Sicaja, s. (teS self, d born) son; sweat, perspiration; blood. eoQosjg, Sivatantra, a. ("^ own, SJ^Dg will, inclination) unrestrained, uncontrolled, self- willed; independant, free. sae-^aa, Swadatia, s. (sK)<q to taste, CS^ ^3/"^ aff.) eating, enjoying. 8^es3, Swana, "I . (a!a3 to sound, cpd a/j aff.) Cfl6i9, Swani, j sound in general, [Colloq, wQi^ca aaoeo, Swapna, s. (ec3 shwapa to sleep, e aff.) sleep; dreaming, dream. ee:><55>arf, Sicapna-krit, s. (seStsej sleep, s>aa5 making) potherb of narcotic properties, marsilea qiiadrifolta, [Colloq. co fi(3 <^(3c5 f%a- einbtd-embtltya'] . aec>S33x5:, Swapnnnta, a. (tit (3^ swapna dream, x cfK^o within) dreaming, in a dream; sleep- ing, asleep. s^KJj, Swabhdwa, s. (cjk) own, eooS property) ^^, nature, natural state, property or disposition. edb^, Swabht'u s. (M self, <5 born) name of Brahma and of Vishnu. fiQ^o, Su-am/pa, corruptly for ss^-o samipa. e-ocg333, Sicaya/jguptd, s. (mScs swayam self, cgwo gupta defended) carpopogon pruriens: see idsJcqtusio sivaguptd. (20 ta&<^9 !j8e)cjcd5s>, Sivayafijdta, s. (asScsS swayam self, oSo produced) fabulous sort of rice which springs up spontaneously for the use of Chakra- wartis, and other eminent personages. sec.^, Swayothu, s. swelling, intumescence. ajQcsD, Sioayam, ind. self, spontaneously, of - own self or own accord. ssScsSq, Swayambhu, s. (eaScs and <q to ( name of Buddha; name of Brahma. eK)cs^i^S53S3, SwayambhujTu'i iia, s. (sac'cs*) excellent, cBj-sa knowledge) self-derived wi>i e^c^, Swargya, a. (teScS tiwarga heaven, cot"^ aff.) celestial, heavenly, paradisaical. saBcS, Swarga, , (g sh. happiness, jcac^ rya t or obtain) paradise of Indra on the top of Mjtha Meru, and the residence of deified mortals i"' the gods, heaven (in the Christian sense). a;c8s>J..^, S war g amok si) a, s. (s^cS and (5^%^^ release) final happinest^, release or bliss in heaven. a)cc9c5, Snorggiya, see ddJis swargya. tdS-dS', Swarna, s. f g su excellent, sa-<^ nVia to go, qp a aff.) gold, [Colloq. ^cJ(5e5 ro/j-an]: sort of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. (Si6z.i. hnrankaha\ ^dSsi:i6 , ASwarnakdra, s. (fisQ-^ and Sij6 ma , worker) goldsmith, [Colloq. S3(33 baduld \. ^^<s<S\(Si8ssi, Swania-gairika, s. (&Q<sS and c^- r 8ssi red chalk) kind of ochre, golden ochre. a3S-<flS^gS), Swarna-chiida, s. (&Q-eiS gold, g cr. blue jay, cissa ornata ('order Passeres); t ^order GaUina>), [Colloq. i^ss^Q'i kukuld]. teS-sj^g'jo, Swartia-pushpa, s. (ea.^ and gl flower) tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. ?pi,K)i (^ ' /rt|; champaka tree, michelia champaca, fCn. e^^flS^gjsS, Swarna-pttshpi, s. medicinal sort vi moon -plant. 'X)-^df Swama-bija, s. white water lily, nel bium speciosum, [Colloq. s> (S^ead /. nelum']. ie-<jS3-j&3, ivarna-warnd , s. (so^ and ^ / na colour) turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. SiS3 Zra/irt]. iX)-dS >4553, Swarna-sh'ikt'i, s. (so-^ gold, (6^9 litter) golden litter, one constructed of or orna- mented with gold. ;-^3'5, SwarTidri, s. (cSQ-o^ sumrna and ^3 an hostile) sulphur, fColhxi. s^fi)ei^cn kendagamj. es^^ 721 ta&)3^ eeScQ^, SwarnacU, s. the celestial river, sometimes written dd<sS^ sicarnadi. e^eSa-^]' Swarbhdmi, s. (ee85 heaven, ts^o^ shin- ing) Kahu the personified ascending node. ^6E}5s^cJs>, Swarloka, s. (e^5 and eJ5 world) heaven. m6<5, Sirca-a, s. (ea6<5 to sound, CfS at7 ai?.) accent; vowel ; sound in general ; tune, voice ; air breathed through the nostrils, snoring. 5K}d>, Swarata, s. species of hoya, [Culloq. <Si^.i^ ^ rukangima] : see g-C3sJSs^ sneharija. ^6iSi^, Swarabhanga, \s. (as8(5 sound, note, ^6^^q, Swarahheda, J csJsiE) or sts:fq break- ing) fluttering of the voice, as indicative of agitation or feeling. ee6c5ea63S3, Sicarasthdfia, s. (fi)6 and SO&325D place) -eat or organ of sound. K>de3, Swai-asa, s. (eaQ own, <5ea taste) natural f)r peculiar flavour or taste ; expressed or extracted iuice. t!i8rsi, Swarita, s. {^6 swara note, accent, <5S3 itach aff.) accented; articulated; sounded as a note, pitched. i^SS, Simruchi, a, (caQ own, (5L inclination) wilful, self-willed, uncontrolled, [Colloq. ssjo ^ }|j<^Sl nohikmundwu]. seSc^s, Sicarupa, s. () own, dn-cs form) natural state or condition, nature; form, likeness. cqS^33, Swalpa, a. (g su very, epQp a/^)a little or few) very small, very few. s)(33C3, Swalpai/a, s. a little. (sStaeS, Swasti, ind^ (g sm well, qpes asa to be, ^ aff.) particle of benediction; auspicious particle, etc. e6t3<Sffl), Swastika, s. ('jeStaeS and a>s^ kan aff.) any lucky or auspicious object; meeting of four roads; temple of a particular form with a portico in front; mystical figure in the form of ^ 5K)ccfii, Swastha, a. (aaS self, eefi staying) confident, resolute, firm, relying upon one's self; well at ease, in health. eeSiosa, Sicasrt, s. sister, [Colloq. t&<s^tsii^(8 sahodarf]. iQosiSi,Swdgata,s. (gjsw well, ^(Si^dgata come) welcome, salutation. aK)3?9, Swdti, s. (g su well, fo ata to go or be, ^e:J in afE.) star Arcturus, or fifteenth lunar a.sterism consisting of but one star. 8^3^, Sivdda, s. (ddoi^ to taste, cp ach aff.) taste, flavour; tasting, eating, drinking. eeSag, Swddu, s. ('jsE/o^ swdda to taste, be agree- able, (^aff.) treacle, molasses; a grape: a. sweet; agreeable, desired. iddoc^^<3^Si, Sivddii-kanfaka, s, (aC'3 sweet, )<3^455 thorn) ^lant, ^acourtia Ramontchi or/. sapida, [Colloq. (^,(^d/ixs ugurcssa'\', prostrate plant, tribulus terrestris, [Colloq, {5>esS'5^'20!?'(5o8 sembu-nerenchi']. t^3ga5e^, Swddu-kanda, s. (cK>a^ and ss^-esq root) carrot, daucas carota; kind of yam, ipoma'a digi- tata, [Colloq. ^SS)g kiribadii], 53SDg^a>35S), Swddu-fiktaka, s. creeper bearing edible gourd, tricliosanthes cucnmerina, [Colloq. gDx(^(3 dummrlla']. s^oggaa, Sioddih-pushpa, s. (eaSog agreeable, gao flower) flower or blossom of the bael tree, a>gle mai-melos, [Colloq. Sg beW] ; tree, hassia Jongi- folia, [Colloq. k)3 mt'ga-^a']. c:}3e,gs8, Sivddu-pushpt', see S8(3 mayila. tx)3g6(2, Swadu-phala, s. (a/3i^ and 6(3 fruit) fruit of the jujube, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. <5>SS)c5 debara or Ss5^ ?na^<a?2] ; tree, phyllanthus emblica, [Colloq. ^^cS nelW] ; palmyra tree, borassus flabelUformis, [Colloq. (^ ^rt/]. ax)3^6(33, Swddu-phald, s. grape vine, ?7V?.9 rj?'- y!?ra, [Colloq. ^t(^ midiuwQ. e63gS^c5Jss3, Sivddu-romasd, s. cucumber, [Colloq. 5t^S kekiri']. k)3S?, Swddhina, a. (eeQ st^a self, ^3^ adh'na dependant) independant, uncontrolled. J?)3DC5, Sivdnta, s. (eK)3 swana to sound, >S5 ^-/o aff.) mind, faculty of thought and feeling, [Colloq. jSco/^Va]; cave, cavern: ^Ja?7. sounded. 69333, Swdna, s. sound, noise. ^tiiSitS saBoqc SwdnajihwddaJu, s. small thorny tree, eup)horbia neriifolia, [Colloq. c3^aJ^)af?<Z.-]. ^3C3, Swdpa, s. (e8o shwapta to sleep) sleep, sleeping; paralysis, palsy, loss of sensation; dreaming, a dream; temporary and partial palsy from pressure on a nerve, numbness, sleep of a limb. a^ac5:j, Swdpada, s. wild beast. tsSo, Sivdmi, "1 s. (k)3 lord, qdi. ti)o^qdi<Si')5, Swdmidarmvo, J 3 duruwd child, offspring) master, lord; husband, lover: owner, proprietor, [Colloq. 5e83ca3 swdmiyd], e^3^, Sicrh-tha, s. (e^ swa own, Cf-^ arttha w^ealth or signification) property, substance; same effect or meaning, a pleonasm. 91 t^:iubz 722 cs;>3@ seDtofi>, Swdsthja, s. (e3ca3 swastha and ef<s^ an aff.) fortitude, firmness; self dependence; health; content, connplacency, satisfaction. esSta, Sviyay a. (a swa own, ?f chha aff.) own, relating or belonging to self. S^53SSs^j, Sweclichhci, s. (sk) si^^a and (gSdo ichchhd wish) wilfulness, following one's own purpose or inclination. e8<^, Swe'da, s. (gs9i^ shvida to perspire, etc.) warmth, heat; perspiration, sweat; warm vapour, steam. ifiSQi^e^, Swe'daja, a. (snS^)^ sweat or warm vapour, d produced) engendered by heat and damp, as insects and worms. (S^idEjqsj, Swe'dana, s. perspiration, sweat, [Colloq. Sd^cs (Jddiya\. (s^s^d, Sivaira, 1 a. (a) swa self, <^6 ira to (BfS^^Sssi, Swairin, J go or be, s^^ an aff.) self- willed, unrestrained; following one's own inch nation. S3 The thirty-third consonant of the Sinhalese alphabet, expressed by the letter h. (So, Han, s. skin: see ts% sam. ^om^Q'3,IIanganawu,i\ to hide, to conceal: pret. C3iocg0D hcTtguivd. Sjooc^, Hanpalandd, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, terminalia parviflora (Combretacece). K)oc3, Ilansa, s. (sjS3 hana to hurt, S3 aff.) goose, gander, swan, of which three varieties are enumerated; one of the vital airs; sun; horse, (in composition): best, excellent. SjoesiSJ, Hamaha, s. ornament for the feet, descri- bed as being made like a goose's foot; flamingo, phcenicopterus roseus (Phcenicopteridce, order Anseres). S3o5s^), Hansahuta, s. hump on the shoulder of the Indian ox. Bjosso^, ITansapadi, s. (sjoea swan, o^ pada foot, c? i aff.) scandent shrub, vitis (or cissus) pedata, [CoUoq. Stc3 t(^ mediya-wer\ ; plant, cUtoria ternata, [Colloq. ^6(^ )Qs<^& nil-katarolu]; kind of medicinal plant, [Colloq. QQoQi^^iSi waldwenna~\. ooescsoq, Hansapdda, s. vermillion, [Colloq. ssj^go E) sddilingam]. cjossoa^, Ilansapddi, see csjoesca^ hansapadi. 55oe(5^62s3, Hansaphena, s. opium, [Colloq. {f^o ai2] . (aosscso, Hansaydy see s^oea hansa. K)oS(56, Jlansa-ratha, s. ((Mocs goose, dd vehicle) name of Brahma. S)oss9^, JIamaivati'y .?. (kocs goose, ^gd maUip aff.) creeper, titts pedata: see sjoeso^ /ta-'j'w- S)oS33sa^53, Ilaijsawdhana, see ^o:xi6dhansarat}ut. Kjed, //fJc-, s. conch-shell; hook (in the expression hook and eyes). (Dutch.) !S)?si fiS^, ]Ial-eta}ia, conch shell of which finger rings are also made. M.rf^, Ifakka. s. jaw: see SJigooQaS hahipdddvd. )}(3>)9>:2, Halgediya, s. conch shell: pi. csisJts^^'^ S hakgedi. K)5<s0f, Hahnana, see c5.e5J<^ salcmana. Si^^zisSiS)6^Qo, JfaJ:manl-aranawd, r. to walk up and down. CS5S), Ilaka, s. the chank or conch shell: see Cioci Cb'35S)(3, Ilakambala, s. plant, not ascertained. !Sie^, Ilaku, plural of tsi^^ hahka. SJigvSsQaS, Hakupaddwa, s. jaw: see sjesSs) /la/. ' s:) 25(5(5, Ifakurala, s. plant, not ascertained. iS)55<5, Hakurd, s. man of the jaggery caste: jil. S)q>'S^<5J hakuro. i^egS, Hakuri, s. Avoman of the jaggery caste: pi. w^gSs^csJ hakuriyu. SiS^^, Ilaktiru, s. jaggery, coarse kind of hard native sugar: see ss^gcii sakuru, K)25CJtSc3(3D, irakuru-siyambald, s. plant, related, to the tamarind. 2a^(22o93, Hakidanawd. v. to fold, to double: pret. JSJiaggQa hehuluwd: see (fagc^^ '^^'''' lanawd. S5cSk.^Ss39o, Ilagisioanawd, v. to convince, to co] vict, to confront accusing parties: pret. SizStS 3 hegisit'uwd. S)its3, Hanga, s. horn: see qfo an^a. K)G3(3, Hangala, see {Ts3(3 angaJa. ai3K:9393, Hangawanawd, v. to cause to be known; to disclose, to reveal; to publish, to declare, causal form of caiS^cJsaSa hf'ngenniru: pret. OiS^ssSSa hengeawd. 4jg-33<*o, llangn-tana, s. kind of grass. SJCg-Q, Ilangunu, see cf g253 anguna. &)2gd, Hangulu, s. double boat, two canoes tied together: see p^C angida. C5)9c5, Hattiya, s. earthen cooking vessel: pi. 2o9 8 hatti, SOQ 723 K)8e:)CJ'e33, Hatagannawd, v. to be produced, to spring up, to grow, to originate. ffl9253, Hatann, see csSod satana. S3(S, Hatha, s. (jsib to treat with violence, re a atf.) violence, rapine; aquatic plant, pistia stratiotes, [CoUoq. ^csad^s^C' cliyaparanald'\. S363<!5<^, Ilatha-pariii, s. (jisiSi pistia, O'^ par/ta leaf) aquatic plant, Blyxa Roxhurghii or vallis- neria octandra, [Colloq. ^Ci ?s>85c5 diya-liaxoa- riya']. aeJs), Hadika, s. sweeper, servant of the meanest function. 53'e), Handa, s. sound, noise; thunder; voice: see cp anda. 0)S<5je3?8D, Handagasanawd, v. to call out: pret. oScni^Sa handagrsuwd. 6)S<2o)3, Handanaicd, v. to sound, to make a noise; to cry, to weep: pret, SDigSa hrndiuvd, 53s)3, Ilandd, part, having wept. tsi^,I7'ina,s. san or sann hemp, crotalaria juncea (Leguminosce). s)-<sS5o(2, Haiia-gala, s. rub-stone, whet stone. 3<s^o::(^, Hana-nul, s. hempen thread. (Si^foQ'^Q, Ilana-lanuwa, s. hempen string or cord, eiisgfg, Ilanahu, s. (<^ and g string) hempen thread or string, cord. S3d, Hat, s. cubit, [Colloq. Scaea rtyana'\ : see SiSi hata. ws5s3, Hatkania, s. (sjoj hata hand, sj action) handicraft, manual work or employment. S)c5o3, Hatta, s. fungus, mushroom: pi. ^o^g hata. K)sJa3e3, Hattana, s. thorn apple, datura fastuosa; also, <^oJaoa3 attana. wcxScs, Hattiya, s. hat made of bamboo leaves worn by Kandian workmen. 6)s:S, Hatthi, Pali form of oeaeS 7as</. 6)53^, Hatnu, s. (sjsj /mwa to kill, S3^ aff.) sick- ness, disease; weapon. Mo'-S^SeS, Haticeni, a. seventh. SJCJS^e^, Hatse, ind. speedily, quickly. 8533, Hata, s. thirteenth lunar asterism, from CJjsa) hasta: ind. number seven, also, written escDsaia: a. struck, hurt; killed, lost, destroyed. S)od, Hatara, ind. number four. SD(5^53', Hatarakona, s. the four cardinal points and the four intermediate points of the compass. i cosji^s^C Hataraugula, s. four inches^ Sif5).6^<si, Hataradiga, see CJQSCJsN^SJa^sSo hatara- kona. sjsjdQi ijSs^ctJ, Hatarawaram-deviyo, see ssO c5i5 !5>^S(;^c:J satarawaram-deviyo. 05 si(9^<5 sJaocgQ, Hataren-pa?iguwa, s. quarter, fourth part. Q>:)d':s?, Hatarrs, a. square. K)gf^(3^e6, Hatalisweni, a. fortieth. c^^5S3, Hataliha, s. forty: see essj^ss satalisn. SI 29 {^(^3, Hati-clvi, s. kind of paddy, or_yca ^^^^SiSo, Hatidamanaica, v. to pant. co?S)c;, Hatiya, s. panting, loss of breath: pi. fSi& hati. S3^, Hatu, plural of wsJcs hatta. CJ^do, Hatiird, s. enemy, or adversary: pi. e3^5>dJ haturo: see ee^Co saturd. cn^S, Haturi, s. female enemy: pi. sj^Ss^caJ/tafii- S)-SDi5;59fi5<5'sS93, Haturukamkaranawd , i\ to do an unfriendly act; to act like an enemy. isiisSiSSiz^, Haturiikama, s. enmity: pi. ej^<5i,5 haturukam. 3^J^520, Haddinna, s. the Pleiades. 00^^, Hada, s. heart, seat of thought, etc. from S)s^ hrida; affection, love; mist or appearance of water in sandy deserts, mirage. ^5, Hadan, s. privity, male or female; mark, spot, sign, token, signal. eo^5S3)3, Hadanaicd, v. to make, to form; to con- struct, to buUd; to prepare, from 33.5:83 sddanawd: pret. SJigSs hrduird. ^qSiS, Hadamas, Is. (53^ heart, e^ flesh or 863 sj^Scs:, Hadatvata, j substance) mind, breast, site of the heart. SiCjO^Qi, Hadawanawd, v. to cause to make: ] rot. ejtS^<?S&3 hedeivwd. S3^(5-<!Se83, Haddranawd, v. to say, to repeat, to recite, to commit to memory by continual repeti- tion: pret: ^i^<Si^'ihpd('ruwd. sj^epo^S, Hadi-dytidha, s. injurious weapons. Si^^d^Qi, Hadikaranawd, v. to injure. sj^ct, Hadiya, s. enmity, malice; treachery, trea- son, accident; pi. K) hadi. 5)cdSj5, Hadissiya, s. accident, suddenness: pi. 63^6^8 hadissi, 3rfSs^c5:f, Hadisstyen, ad. speedily, quickly, suddenly, unexpectedly. CB^, Hauda, s. the moon. ^^i^ 724 cn^ ^ ta^QtsiBQ, IlandajHxtvila, 8. hedge-hyssop, gratiola cordifolia. 6o^o3'20, Ilandapdna, s. moon-light. eo^sae;, Handaha?ia, s. horoscope: pi. SDc^csied' handaJian. Og^, Ilandudd, s. Monday: see ssge, sandudd. )g5, Handun, s. sandal wood, santalum album; masculine gender, mark. 5Jg2d^Sc53, Ilandun-diviyd, s. large tiger cat, felis virerrina. Mg<55ci)(33, llandunmadalu, s. tree, not ascer- tained. 6)g3S393, llandunafiaivd, v. to know, to be inti- mate or acquainted Avith. S)goS), Handumpata, s. breast. /ta&i, Han, see ^a ham also ssesi san: a: blunt. eosi^g, Ilantu, s. (bj^o /iay^a to kill, ^ aff.) death, [CoUoq. zi6^Jt maranayaP\. (S3<sS^^6<sSiQ'3, llandiharanawd. v. to joint. ejsdS^cs, Handiya, s. joint: pi. tsasi^ handi. a5):f(5ei, Hadiran-vi, s. kind of paddy, or_?/2fl sjesisaigcflJ, Ilanndliyd, s. tailor, [Colloq. 235552533 mahannd^ : see eaeia33(3c53 sanndliyd. cs3si8'S33e303, llanwadugahanawd, ?. to brand. 535dQ9, Ilanwaduwa, s. brand: pi. as3i8 /(a?i- S3s:fe5, TIansa, s. goose, swan: see S3o05 Jici.'jsa. 55325^053383, Hanhdwd, s. brown flying squirrel, pteromys petaarista. 5325325?, Hanana, s. (cs3253 to hurt, injure, kill, c?i^ lyut aff.) killing, destroying; injuring, hurting; striking. as3253S383, Ilananawd, r. to mix, to compound, to knead, also, ^2!32o)3 ananawd: pret. sii'^gSs henuwd. essse^es, Hanassa, s, covering of the flower of the coconut tree, the dried coconut flower: pi. S3253g hanasu. S)20g, Jlanalm, s. sort of grain, eleusine coracana, [CoUoq. agd^sJ^ssej" kurakhan']. 526^, Ilanika, ind. (Pali c93o sanihan the same) particle, implying speed, speedily, hastily. 3^, Hanu, s. ()253 Jiana to hurt, Q u afE.) jaw: see S3<5Jai3 halka; medicinal plant, [Colloq. es^J 253 1 sa/iWf5a]. asJ-igcsS^S, Hanu-puttuwa, s. locked jaw. S3-<Q&i, Hanuman, s. (cj'^g jaw, ^d matup aff.) monkey chief, Hanumam, the ally and spy of Kama against Ravana: siee (SQ<^ lldvana. ej'^g, ITanuwa, see w-^ hanu. e3'3eoS3SjE3, IJanustambha, s. (isHQ jaw, toaji-KJ stiff) locked jaw. aoog--?, llaniisha, .. (kss ///ma to kill, (^i2 '/67<a aff.) goblin, demon. S3dc3e383, Happanawd, v. to cause to strikej against or touch: pret. sstdgSs heppuwd. I S3i3, llapa, s. anything chewed, rubbish, refuse. S302^, JIapan, a. superior, either in wealth, learn- ing, or skill; rich, wealthy, powerful; clever, skilful, expert. Siossi^Q, Ilapankama, s. cleverness, expertness; pi. 232325^^ hapankam. e3Q333, Hapanawd, v. to bite, to gnaw; to hit, to strike against: see tsois2Z)i sapanaicd: pret. S3ig93 hepiiifd']. a-)C5233, llapand, s. clever man, adept: pi. ts^^isi^Q hapannu. S3S33)25393, Ilapdkanawd, v. to bite, to gnaw, cog, Hapu, see esg saim. K)gs3, Hapiiskd, s. small medicinal phmt, sphw- ranthus indtcus, [Coll. iS)^si<s^ 7nudamahana'j. S3g^(^, Ilapusrd, s. plant, [Colloq, ^8(^S'5) wel- mada']. S3&"^, Hahaka, s. trap with snare: pi. S392s5 S325:r55553, Habankidcald, sec cc255ga5(S3 mbankukuld. 63S)cs, Habaya, s. complaint, lawsuit, contest, dispute: pi. caS) Aafia. S3S)(5, Jfabara, see esSd sabara. C53S)(5,, Habarala, s. tuberous cultivated plant, with ornamental leaves, colocasia antiquurum (Aracecp): see S3S)<5(S sabarala. S3Q(5(cs, Jlabaraliya, s. plant, not ascertained. 63S)i5;gG;3, Habaraliyd, s. a sea fish. iS3Qe) Habala, s. oar: pi. aoS)(^ habal. B3C'5^^^5 Hdbalapeti, s. soaked roasted and pounded rice, beaten rice. 53(5l, Haburu, see csSdg, sabarala. {53^)25383, Hambanaiod, v. to pursue, to follow, to chase, to drive away: pret. toi^Ss Jieinbiucd; also, qpS)383 atnbanawd. oS)83383, IIa?nbawanawd, v. to cause to drive away: pret. t(3^S83 hcmbewwd; causal form of 63)25393 hambatirrrt, a533, Hambd, s. haste, speed, rapidity; also, participle of cr)2S393 hambanau-d . S3, //a///, plural of e38 hama. ^^o <26 555^ )o(5(^t.(^0, Ilamparanclella, s. plant used in dyeing, rottlera tinctoria'. see eoi)6S(2 ham- pirila. oDac^, I [ampalanda, s. shrub, combretum decan- drum, rss%QisSzZyJlampinna, s. plant, desmodium pulchel- lam ( Liguminosa'). eoi)S8(3, llarnpirila, s. plant used in dyeing, mal- lotns pliilippensis or rottlera tiiictoria. K)SdC> Ilampilla, s. flowering shrub, fieminyia strobilifera (Leguminosce). (K)9455!5'<s!83, IlambaJcaranawd, v. to find, to procure; to earn. K)^(5^S55, Hambalcerma, s. earning. K)S)(j>3dS3, Ilambaivenawd, v. to meet, to be found; pret, eaSSgeaa hambawund. i))255^3<5cS3, Ilambdnhdrayd, s. (s)i)S)33 ham- i'dna boat, Sio6 kdra who does) boatman, one who voyages in a dhoney, coast Moorman. 633D, Ilambdna, s. large boat, Malabar vessel, dhoney: pi. wSi^sei hambdn. sjDgO'SsiJ, Hambwpan, s. plant, reed mace, f^/>/ia angustij'olia (Typhacecc). cs)fi03, Ilambhd, s. lowing of kiue. eo s^s5^?>(5dg9, Hamsereppnwa, s. leathern slip- per, sandals. es), Kama, s. skin, leather: pi. w /iaw: see 6 S3S(53B3393, Hamagcihanaiod, v. to flay, to skin. eoS-reaSs, Ilatnadinawd, v. to cleanse, to sweep: pret. S3i,g83 hrinaduwd. 02)33^5383, Ilamananawd, v. to equalize, to assim- ilate: pret. i-q83 hemanuivd. tSi^SiQato,Hamanalayd, s. butterfly: see63Ct3 sa7nanalai/d . 85025383, Ilamanawd, v. to blow as the wind: pret. 63t83 hemiucd. S3C> Hamala, s. collection, aggregation, assem- blage. 63e^ 55<5aJa35, Ilamas-hurakkan, s, sort of grain, eleusine coracana. S)rfx, llamasme, s. (S) six, S3 masa month, % bean) sort of bean, doltchos sesquipedalis. w3, Hamd, s. a person decrepit, infirm and feeble through age. )3<5, Ifamdra, s, half, conclusion. co3(5as<5<s^83, Hamdralcaranawd, v. to conclude, to brino- to a close. eo3d>82383, Ilamdraivenawd, v. to conclude, to be finished, to end. CjSsesci, Hamdsaya, s. six months. cog, JIatnu, ind. particle, signifying presence, before, in presence of: see tfH amu. <gi>, Hamidu, see e)G liamala. 33^8, Hamuwa, ad. before, in presence or front of. oca, llaya, s. (sdcs or eS 7u' to go, <f acA aff.) hor.se, [Colloq. ^(Kc53 om"fl?/a] ; name of Indra; number sL\; yak, bos-gnmniens; (In prosody) foot of four short syllables. COcsc532^), Ilayagandhd, s. (s)C3 horse, <sii^ gandha smell) plant, physalis flexuosa. fSi^Si, Hayana, s. (sjcs to go, q-^Q lyut afE.) covered carriage, [Colloq. andeJosc? karattaya'\ ; also, a year. eocS'SoSs, Hayanawd, v. to open, to pull. 5Sjcecs, Hayapriya, s. (eoa horse, ^co fond of) barley, [Colloq. cs8 yawa"]. 553cs3(5455, Hayamdraka, s. (jcsict and odfiJ what kills) shrub, nerium. odortim,', temple tree, plume- ria acutifolia, [Colloq. ^eSco alariya^. ocsdig, Haya-rupu, s, (sjca horse, cfig enemy) bufEalo, [Colloq. k(5s)) miharakd']. C5JC53, Hayd, part, of sscseaSj hayanawd. S3C23Cf), Haydga, s. bow, [Colloq. ge^^sD </Mna[]. cs)ca3C53<s^ (^^'2383, Ilaydgana-innaicd, r. to be opened as, ^3 63c53<5)'i 3^25:183 kata-haydgana innawd, to have the mouth opened, to gape, sjcssese^, Haydnanda, s. (sjcs 7a/a horse, jpeo^s^ dnanda delighting) kidney bean, phaseolus mun- go, [Colloq. goj^Q 7}mneta^. J5)cs38, Ilaydrt, see >ca3<53 hayamdraka. 6D3<55<5'<si83, Ilayikaranaiod, v. to make strong: see e35<5<^83 savikaranawd. cs)Scs, Hayiya, s. (53S sae?? strength) strength, force, muscular power. C5)S<3^c:3f, Hayiyen, ad. strongly, forcibly, power- fully, aloud. 853, Harmya, s. palace, mansion, residence of a man of wealth or rank. SJcs^'Sa, Ilaryaksha^ s. (sjS hart green, t}^ akshi eye. cs ya aff.) lion, [Colloq. So(S)c53 siw^a?/^]. S3, Harsha, s. (wj's hrisha to be pleased, cf o aff.) joy, pleasure, delight, happiness, [Colloq. ^co pritiyd^ . aoS'^, Harsliana, s. (aoas hrisha to be pleased, CgS /^m/ aff.) cause of pleasure, anything which confers pleasure: a. causing delight, delightful, delighting, pleasurable, pleasant. CS)<^9 726 CnS'gj tSi^'^t<^, Harshamdna, s. (ca and a^ poss. aff.) resin tree: a. joyful, cheerful, liappy. B3(5, Hara, s. (sjd to take, if a aff.) name of Siva; string of pearls ; an ass, [Culloq. ^C^Qo burmcdli', pith, core of a tree, [Colloq. ^(50 aratitwa'] ; the presiding deity of the North East: see 203(5 hdra: a. who or what takes or seizes, carries or conveys. fi3(5J, Haralc, plural of odaao harakd. es)<53 cpo, Ilarah-an, s. horus of bullocks. wded^aSl, Ilarakkatti, s. bones of bullocks. CDC^idSrf, Ilara/cmas, s. beef. ea(55, Haraka, s, (k>c5 to take, steal, > aff.) nanae of Siva; rogue, cheat; taker, conveyer, seizer. aoi55, Ilarakama, s. hardness, strength. Si6si($, Hara/cal, s. (?K)<5 Siva, 3(^ wife) name of Durga. ffi)(5)), Harakd, s. ox, bull, bullock: pi. W(5J harak. 53(5 <st, Havana, s. (S3<5 to take, (jg^ lyut aff.) taking, accepting, receiving ; seizing, carrying off or away; gold; arm; hand: see <p(5<^ arana. Si6i$S^tSi, Harankaha, s. (ei<5sS or ^5i aran forest, fflw turmeric) sort of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet ( Scitamineoi). cad, Haramba, s. fencing, practising with the sword; gymnastics. aods^c5<sgo9^, Harainbakaranawd, v, to fence with the sword, to practise in fighting on foot. saCQsiQo, Harawanawd, v. to turn, to inflect: pret. S3i,<58o herewwd. is36iS, Haras, a. cross, transverse. ffiD<5e^a)i)ei83, Haraskapanaicd, r. to stand across. aa(5rfs)d<s8j, Haraskaranawd, v. to obstruct, to place across. ia6tS^iSiS, Harasken'ma, s, obstruction, placing ^ across, esdesd, Harasara, . (o<5 Siva, e(5 wife) Durga; affection, esteem, regard, assistance. j flO(5s)9, Haraliata, ind. crosswise, horizontally, across, athwart. S9<535)3, Harahanawd, v. to decorate, to adorn: pret. C3i(5g)3 herahuwd. tt)05, Harddri, s. (sj(5 7ta?-a Siva, <f a(Zn' mount- ain) mount Kailasa the favourite resort of Siva, B)c^8, Hardioa, s. field newly asweddumised, and detached from the range of fields; sometimes written <f<^e) ardwa; fishing season. as3C35(g, Hardla, s. alligator, [Colloq. ^%C^ kim- buld'\. wS, Hari, s. (as)<5 hara to take, -g i aff.) name of Krishna or Vishnu; Yama; Indra; ray of light; kokila or Indian cuckoo, cucxdlus micropterus ; lion, [Colloq. Sosc53 8inhayd~\', green colour; golden colour, or yellow: a. right, fit, proper,! just; accurate; punctual, exact, precise. wSsj, Harikama, s. correctness: pi. is>8s)^ Jiari- kam. aoSffi5(5\gS83, Harikaranawd, v. to procure; lo earn. Sofoe^ 8355383, Harigassanawd, v. to correct. 10 rectify; to adapt, to fit: pret. e3S<otc^83 luii i- gessuwd, caS8<a^33, Hari-chandana, s. (co*^ Vishnu 'n- yellow, 8e^5 sandal) yellow and fragrant sort of sandal wood, variety of santalum album, one of the trees of paradise, [Colloq. dsiSsi -csgsJ ranwa?i-sandun]; saffron, curcuma longa, [Coll: K) kaha] ; farina of a lotus. sjS-is^, Harina, s. ((5 hara to take, <3S3 ina aff.) deer, [Colloq. 83 muwd'\ ; yellowish white. S3S<So(>(33f8i9, Harinaluchani, s. {^d<& deer, <S^Qi 0) lochana eye, C? fern, aff.) woman, with handsome eyes, [Colloq. e^ strt']. sjS^gSo, Harinawd, v. to leave, to forsake, to cast off, to reject, to dismiss: pret. eitScsj heriyd. ea8<^, Harini, .9. creeping plant, gloriosa superba, [Colloq. iQcoocJ niyagald^. wS, Harita, s. (cod Aara to take, i^SS ?<a aft'.) green colour, [Colloq. ^S(^033 w/Z-jw'/a]; lioni [Colloq. Sofisjcsa >^Aa^/a]. wSsJS), Haritaka, s. (^8ci green, 5 aff.) potherb. wScna, Haritd, s. bent grass; turmeric, [Colloq. S)8s3)c Haritdla, s. (C5)8a3 harita green, ^(3 o/a to posses, f^<^ an aff.) yellow orpiment, [Colloq. e88o5(5 hirtyal]. a5)Sa3c), Haritdlaka, s, (sjScsae and ^sisd' /^ctJi aff.) green pigeon, carpophaga amea, [Colloq. QQ(3^(533cS3 batagoyd^ ; theatrical decoration, paint- ing the person, etc. )8a33(3, Haritdlt, s. bent grass, jmnicum dactylon, eoS^gdStJO, Hartturafiga, s. name of Saki-u cr Indra. SjSa,, Haridrd, s, (5)5 green, g^ </?7i to flow or ooze) turmeric, either the plant or powdered root, curcutna longa, [Colloq. )K) kaha']. (SiSCo "27 tSiS% 5)iS5<^3S, Ildridrdnya, s. bulbous plant, curcuma zantliorrhiza, or coscinium fenestratum, [Colloq. (^Qdidi(4 weniweV^. siSCiSo, ITaridrdbha, s. (eoSc, turmeric, epeo dhha resembling) tree, pentaptera arjuna; zedoary, curcuma zerumbet: see 5D(555ao harankaha. taS'^di:'^, Haridrd-rdga, a. (^^8^ and Ooca colour) tickle, capricious, unsteady, in afBection or at- tachment. sjS^^sQ, JTaridasica, s. (ssSaJ hat-it green, tfcsx) am-a liorse) the sun, [Colloq. ^gd ira]. K)Se)3<5, JIaridwdra, s. a town so called, where the Ganges descends into the plains of Hindustan. SedS-s^, TJarinmani, s. (cs>8s5 harit green, <S gem) emerald, fCoUoq. a9 ctq pachcha- gala']. SjSs^ei^, Harineti-a, s. ( Vishnu, (^^^5:Jg eye) white lotus, nymphcea lotus, [Colloq. g diu']. C)Sc:, Ilaripriija, s. (s)5 and c3 beloved) tree, (Uithocephalus (or naculea) cadamba; dark sort nf sandal wood, variety of santahtm album, [Colloq. dsiSScz rat/imi/aj; fragrant root of the andropogon jmtricatus, [Colloq. S3i0te^<^ d seicendard-niuQ. 5)S>e3, Haripriyd, s. (wSgos haripriya and ^ a fem. afp.) name of Lakshmi, sacred basil, ocimum sanctum, [Colloq. gc5lc5e3 madurutald^; the earth, [Colloq. ^ooqQ polawa']. ^8'^d, Haribija, s. (jaS and ^d semen) yellow orpiment, [Colloq. cS;5c;rj hiriyal]. taS^is:f8, Ilarmanjari, s. plant, acalypha indica, [Colloq. igdof?^^^:? kuppamejiiya']. (s:dl^<56, JIarimantha, s. (sj5 fire, or horse, ^ to agitate) tree, premna longifolia; chick pea. ^j2<s5si, HarimanthaJca, s. chick pea. eo5(3'D83, Harilanawd, r. to meet, to encounter, to rind. eoSSjK)2S3. Hariwdhana, s. (cs)8 Vishnu, SiCJsa vehicle) Garuda the bird of Vishnu. B3SSi5:D<5&5j, Harivikdrayd, s. groom, fColloq. g5^ <5s)j5cS3 kudirakdrayd'l. wSesged", Harisandun, see Si8Q^^ harichandana. 00833,^, Harihaya, s. (aoS green, wcs horse) Indra; the suu, [Colloq. <5 ira\ faSisi!^, Jfaritaki, s. (jsi81iari gi-een, <|03 ita gone, ) /ja aff.) yellow or chebulic myrobalan, termi- nali'a chebula, [Colloq. ^:5> a?-a/?<J, of which seven varieties are distinguished, esj(5*i$<i^, Ilarenu, s. pulse, pease. iS)(5>5<*^5, Ilarenuka, s. creeping plant, [Colloq. 0(4co38e5 ivalgd-miris']. sj(^, Hal, 8. hal tree, peculiar to Ceylon, Valeria acuminata or v. indica ( Dipterocarpacea;); mark over a consonant indicating the suppression of the vowel. K>(^(5vQc?, Tlalhe'mbiya, s. small flowered bead tree: see sjsqSxScs hdlbembiya. SJd^SC' Halmilila, 1 s. valuable timber tree, 20(^^(^(3, Halmilla, (called Trincomalee wood, Berryn ammomlla ( Tiliacea ) . eoC^g-^Sr, Ilalahma, s. a mark. S3C'2S'^^'^<^S3, Ralaki(md-arannicd, v. to make a mark. S3(3g, Haladu, s. turmeric, cnrcinna longa, [Colloq. ^ta kaha'\. csicS^6 cs, Ilaladhara-priyn, see S3(3cs halipriya. SiQ?s5i^, Halandd, .. tree snake, dendropkis picta, (Ophidia). tsiCSiQ'i, Ilalanawd, r. to throw down, to shake, to winnow, to sift: pi. siigSs heluivd: see C3co 83 salanaicd. 50(2, Ilalamba, s. devil dancer's rings filled with tinkling metal, tlie feetlet or armlet sacred to the gods. S5CC' Halala, s. the fire-fly, [Colloq. esiQii^Saio kaldviediriyd'\. S3CC^^^' Ilalalanaivd, v. to toss, to stir, to move, to agitate: pret. JOiCj^.gSs holaluwd. SJCgcBi, Ilalaluyd, s. hallelujah. (Eng.) cocoes, Halaviya, s. (s)C Ji plough, ^c3 aveya weapon) name of Balabhadra. ^QS3, Halalia, .?. measure of capacity, six lahas. SJCSJC' Halahala, see S3(3DS3C haldhala. S)C3> Hald, s. fire-fly, [Colloq. >cd3i5c83 i-aZa- mediriyd^ ; whirlpool, female friend. SiQO(j^S>, Ilaldyi(dha, $. (s:y(^Jiala and (^(^Sidyudha weapon) Balarama. S)C353C Haldhala, s. sort of poison; kind of snake, sjg, fla/z, s. (c3C ^'^'^* t'^ plow, <^?si in aff.) furrow; agriculture. S3(35, Halidra, s. disease or affection of the urine: g3^s^ prameha. ogc,, Halidrd, see csiSc, haridrd. sjg^Q, Halini, s. plant, gloriosa superba, [Colloq. <6csS5(33 niyaiigaldj. S3(3C5, Halipriya, s. (sjg Balanima, gcs beloved) tree, anthocephalus or nauclea cadamba, [Colloq. (3>ia3S^(23^>53ef kolom-gas']. SiQ, Hall, s. {is^chaJa plough, i?^'aff.) Baladeva; ploughman, cultivator, [Colloq. 'S^ctjScso <70fzy<]. /, Haw, see esS saic. )9, Hawya, s. offering to the gods, i9a93S3, Haivyawdha, s. (siSs and Soao who bears) fire, [Colloq. cSs^<5 gindara], sjQfflcs, IJaivyasn, s. (^^-aJiaioya and cfss .?a who eats) fire. ^t)Si^q, flawrwlda, see ^gcJi^ij awurudda. eo^C^S^) IJnu'lanawd, see epggsaSa aim/Ianawd. SiQ, Ilaiva, s. (^ ha to sacrifice, qp a aff.) sacrifice, oblation; also call, calling. ia8^, ITawadiya, s. metal waist chain: pi, 2o9S hawadi. e)93, Hawana, s. (^ / and q^Q /?/?./ aff.) sacri- fice, oblation. Sj03j, JIawanawd, v. to curse, to utter impreca- tions against: see fp8sD8o aivanawd. 2o85g, Ilawari-madu, s. (s)9Sc5 hawariya tress, g convolvulus) sort of bindweed, ipoma'a tri- dentata (Convolvidacece): also called c9s^ g C395c3, Hawariya, s. tress of false hair worn by- women, the tuft of a bullock's tail: pi. s)85 hawari. v./ S)8e3, Hawasa, s. evening: see esSes saivasa. es>, //ay, 5. mountain, hill, [Colloq. ^^ kanda~\ : see S5e^ havis. K)c5, Haviya, see S3 sa2/7, S3e^, Havis, s. (g Az^ to offer, ^Bisi aff.) clarified butter, ghee, [Colloq. ^(3*a3(^ (/z'fe/] ; article to be offered as an oblation, usually ghee. S)(^, Hawiiru, s. wall of earth, etc. cast up before a city as a defence. 5ag(^^S53<5c5o, Hawulhdrayd, s. partner. )(^<s^8s33, Hawulwenawd, v. to become a partner: pret. sigc^geoD hawuhvund. s^SCj Hawida, s. partnership, companionship, share, part: pi. S)(5 hawid. 6)g!S)i5-<^c3, Hawitharanaya, s. means of subsis- tence; help, succour, support, sje^, Has, s. laughter, merriment; joy, delight; hansa or swan : see sjoss hansa. /S3rf.23d, Hashara, s. (sde^ for see^ sas corn, 255(5 who does) husbandman, ctiltivator, [Colloq. (S^(533c83 yoyzV/a]. S)es)56, Hastya, a. (e^eao) Afls/ hand, cssJ yat aff.) done with the hand, manual. sjf0S)3ec3(5, Hastyalankdra, s. (sjeadJ /msi? ele- f28 QOcaeS phant, ^(3o5353<5 alanldra ornament) housings of an elephant. aiosJMcsQsf^ Hasty aswddi, s. elephants, horses, etc. atKaaDQjcsS, Hasiydclidrya, s. (aessS 7/.os<2 elepliant, {^Sdc^S dchdrya teacher or master) elephant keeper. s^cOS)lS^(5j'to, ITastydrdha, s. (aTes65 hasti and ?p (3>d;fs) drdha who mounts) elephant rider or driver. csjtKa, Hasta, s. hand, [Colloq, f?<i3ia]; olephniit's trunk; thirteenth lunar asterism designated by a hand, and containing five stars, one of wliicli is Gamma or Delta corvi; cubit measured by the hand and arm, or from the elbow to the middle finger. a:)&'5)o(5jS3, Ilasta)]gata, corruptly for cpe335oir)C3 astangata. csjfCtaocoOTS^QeDSa, Hastangcda'cenawd, r. to applied only to the setting of the sun. i cotc-.3)3:@j5oo-45J3c5cs3, Ihistakarmdnial'drayd, ?. manufacturer. caccca.'553sjc^c2, Hastakarmdntaya, s. manufacturo, handicraft. iSit^^^oG^cXi^Qd, Hasta-payodJia7-a, s. thorn apjile, datura fastuosa, [Colloq. epe5cDS3 attanaj. SDSKogQ, Hastaputa, s. (^sasi and g9 concavity) joined hands, as in the attitude of worship. S)t3a3g3ec5, Hastaprdpta, a. (cntas) and gseiJD come, arrived) got, gained, obtained, (literally fallen into the hands). S3tK5>93, Has-tabd, s. (sjaJ seal, eaQs having placed) having put the seal (on it, etc.) ^3^g52! Hasta-mudrd, s. (sjteO) and ^ simi) beckoning, indication of sentiment by the fingers. S)63S>C5 S535S3, Hastamtuhd-bJuisJid, see the last. K)f3eaSs33<5, Hasta-vilcdra, s. (ateo) and S53d gesture) signs, beckoning, etc. siea3eo>, Hastdmalaka, s. (sDtsa hasta and cf.3 Q dmala gem so called) fabulous gem, described as of a white colour, transparent and very brilliant, perhaps a species of crystal is intended. S3C359, Hasti, s. (ffiiC3S> luista trunk, <^^ ini atV.) elephant, [Colloq. e^033 etd']. Siss6issi, Hastika, s. (cjeaeS elephant, <s> aff.) mulh- tude of elephants. Siesd^SJ-^, Hastikarna, s. (oesd? and ^-d^ eai'j plant with large flaggy leaves, alocasia macros r- hiza, [Colloq. isi'S>6Qhabarala~\\ castor oil plant, ^ e!563?ft (20 (Si:ifSi& ricinus communis^ fColloquial: ^s^(Si endarii]; ornamental tree, butea frondosu^ [Colloq. (S)d tC gas-kela]. C}ea63s)3, IJastikd, s. (sjeos) hasta hand, ^53 ihd aff.) blow with the hand or fist, cuff, box. wcseS^eosD, Ilnstt'kunta, s. iron hook used in ''aiding an elephant, [Colloq. s^^*1<3J9 henduwa']. iafsSi^s^i'), ][astihimhha,s. (:ioc365 and ss^z^t^ fore- head) temples and forehead of an elephant, whence the juice exudes during rut. S)'v3633^^J(3 Hasti-kola, j^ee sitocS 6sc3 hasti- pippali. e)S363<:j3D03, Hastidanta, s. (cs?5365 and <:j2oE) tooth) radish, raphaniis S'ltivus; ivory, [Colloq. qn.C3s'5 etdat]; pin or bracket projecting from a wall to hang anything on. Si'-ssS^, Hastin, see )f3cS Jiasti. e9'.-i65253S), Hasti-nakha, s. (ffi)C365 and zsai nail) -i)rt of covered way, raised place of earth or masonry covering the access to the gate of a city or fort. K)f3?9i53, Ilastini, s. (atsiS*^ hasttn and Cj" t fem. aff.) female elephant, [Colloq. 'fi^si<^ ettnm'^ SifinBz), Hastipa, s. (osadj and oo pa to cherish, S5 ka aff.) elephant rider or driver, [Colloq, <fiC3 <^^OT^g9^ etgowuwd']. ^i^Z)5<^, Hasti-jxirni, s. (sDe365 and o-i^ parna leaf, d' I aff.) species of gourd, momordica mixta. 65C3638j3C3(3, Hasti-pippali, s. (cieseS and SsciS pepper) large sort of long pepper, variety of jn'per longum, [Colloq. (pid^^QQ gaja-tippili]. c3d3gt, Hasti-pushpa, s. stamina of the flowers of the iron-wood tree, vusua ferrea, [Colloq. ;3i)(^s^5 <:^ ndmal-renii] . tsii^i)<i, Ilasti-mada, s. (sits& and <j juice) juice that exudes from the f rentals of an elephant when in rut. S)3d5.23, Hastiyu, s. elephant: pi. sjeaeSs^c^J/ms^J. K)t3?9(5o>dD, Hasti-ratna, s. (aDE3?9 and <5c?d gem) royal elephant, one of the gems or treasures of kings. atseSegtJ^c.o, Ilasti-sundd, s. (sjeseS and cg<:S3 trunk) elephant's trunk; flower, heliotropium indtcum. enescS, Hast/, s. elephant, [Colloq, cftOT) fto'J. S)S^KC)5a<5<g, Hastekarana, s. (sjessj hasta hand, seventh case, )<5-<sS making) marriage. ^tsj,IIas?ia,s. message, news, report, from ssedsa sasna, [Colloq. j(5og drafjchQ. sjes, //asa, s. laughter; swan, goose; husbandry, agriculture; sorrow, affliction, distress; going, proceeding. S5e33?9, Hasanti, s. Arabian jasmine; portable, iire pan, small furnace. &5C0S3, JIasana, s. (ass to laugh, Q^Q li/ut aff.) laughter, laughing. caesJ^, Hasani, see ^iss:& hasanti. csjesd, Ilasara, s. road, path, way, [Colloq. er> 5T335J3, IlasaicdJiana, s. name of Brahma. cdSod, Ilasita, s. smiling, laughter; also, the bow of Kama. oges:^, Hasun, s. message, an epistle, from caDeseD sdsana. Kj'^s^Ssj?)), Ilasuwenatvd, see pg<3*8383 asinve- naivd, eocS 25303, Hahinawd, v. to cut with an adze or knife, to hoe, to chip, to smooth the sides of a bank or dam: pret. s>ie^^3 liessd. 20 2, Hala, participle (of C55-<sSSj Jiarinawd to remove), removed away from, put at a distance, dismissed, expelled. ^Q'S'^iSi, Ilalase'ka, past tense (honorific) of oS <S83 Jiarmawd, removed, sent away. Sifi, Ilalu, s. light, lustre, from (p'S^Q^ssi dluka; similarity, resemblance: see ed alu. iK6!3>c53, Ilaluge, s. people of the washer caste. S3 39, Haluwa, s. cloth, shawl: see tsiiQ saluwa, )6s)(^03, Halidialld, s. tulip tree, Uriodendron liliifera. S)3, Hd, tnd. a connective particle, and, with; also, a prohibitive particle which may be rendered by, hold, stay, do not do it, in which case the in is generally repeated. S3353s:J, Hdkan, s. (^3383 hdwd hare, isasi ear) hairy plant with spikes of purple and white flowers, justicia echioides, S333<5'^3, Ildkaranawd, v. to join, to unite. S33i^(^(3, Hdngilla, s, (eoc& haya six, (^S(^c rngtlla finger) species of bindweed, ipomcea digitata, [Colloq. S8S)s kiribadii]: a. six fingered. S)33i53, Ildtaka, s. (sjG liata to shine, 5 aff.) gold, [Colloq. 6^6si ratran\ : a. golden, of gold. S3 3 a OSS, Hdtpasa, ind. particle signifying circumja- cency, around, about; completion, entirely, completely. 2553^ 730 C3^i)j 633^, Hdtra, s. hire, wages, [Colloq. i^Q huli or C3 pa(li'\. OD03<s^, lldtana, s. (sddSo /itt;a hare, o<S55 grass) species of panic grass, panicum brizoides. S33e3363Sc5, HutcUvdriya, s. creeping plant, aspara- gus falcatus or a. officinalis (Liliaceoi): see ss 053 83 satdwarl. SD3j5S5, Hdclakama, s. friendship: pi. oo3^--. hddakam, S)3^csa, Ilddayd, s. companion, associate, friend, from S3ta3^ sahrida. B33:j(3^2J)83, Hddawenawd, v. to associate Avith, to be friendly with, to become attached to or associated with. S33, Hddmva, s. kiss, [Colloquial: (9>o>3s5c3S tottuwa^. e)3e:fs^d<^i(, Hdnredda, s. swaddling cloth. Ci.3325j'8g, Ildnsi-jmftnva, s. easy chair. s^^:fS(^^9^^S^, Ildnsiwcnawd, v. to lean or recline: pret. eD3e:fSg'S3) Mnsiivund. e)33, Ildna, s. (^oi to leave, CS^ ^i/^'/ f^^O aban- doning, relinquishing. 335303, Hdnawd, v. to plough: pret. eo^S^ /rW. S33i^cjS, Hdniya, s. (jas to leave, etc. eS afE.) famine, destruction, loss, privation, abandonment, relin- quishment; decreasing, wane: pi. ^i<Ahdni. S)3c5sv93S3, Ildmatwenaicd, v. to be weakened by hunger. S)3o, Hdmata, s. weakness from hunger: pi. S33 s5 hdmat. S33o?s:r, Hdmahe, s. dearth, famine. 233^5^255, Hdmine, s. lady: pi. s33>:Je3 hdmineld. S33, Ildmu, s. lord, master; respectful term ap- plied to children of Mudaliyars, from ';a3^ steam?. S33|l(5<SoS3, Hdmularanawd, r. to mix. 2,-33<s^, Ildmima, s. six amunas. i2,-33gc5ls^J, Hdmuduruwo, s. lord, master, from se3CJC5^(^^8J swdmidaruwo. C33"g3^0DS3, Ildmmvenatvd, v. to be mixed up with. e33css53, TIdyaJcd, s. broom-like shrub with yellow flowers, cortalaria laburnifolia, [Colloq. cs^rfs^Q 5cs yakbe'riya]. S33C5D, Hdyana, s, year; ray, flame. ^ob'Scs, Ildrchiya, s. brooch, breast-pin: pl.aosSS hdrchi. 53(^33, Hdrta, s, Pltirt, name of a playing card. (Dutch.) 335) pSc33, Ildrta-dsiyd, s. ace of harts. (Dutch). (233^, JIdrda, s. (c38^ 7im/a heart, cp^ an aff.) affection, kindness: a. to be taken away, to be taken, S335^3(^, TTdrnal, s. hair-pin. (Dvitch.) &^3C3??, Hdrya, .<?. beleric rayi'obalan, terminaUa belerica, [Coiloq. c\ti bvlu']. S33C3S05':^, Ilr'trya-ivriksha, s. gold-coloured sandal wood, santal'um album, [Colloq. 6?siQ?sS isess:^ ranwan-samhni] . aood, flora, s. number four, contracted from 23 53^ hatarw, (In Arithmetic) divisor, denominator of a fraction; string or garland of pearls, etc, porter, carrier; taking, conveying. ao3 5^S3, Ildraka, s. thief, [Colloq. (S^s^jdi hord \; plunderer, ravisher; tree, trophis aspera; (In Arithmetic) divisor. er)30'-5i!:3, HdvQuuivd, V. to dig, excavate: pret. coxCJiSs hvruwd. S33i5c5S, Hdrayashti, s. (jsyo6 conveying, otJ^ stick) pole for carrying burdens, the weight being suspended at both ends, it is carried across the shoulder: necklace. S33S, Hdri, a. handsome, charming, 'S33Ss3, Hdrita,s. (63Se3 harita green, (f^t^an aff.) green or wood pigeon, columba intermedia (order Columke); green colour. ia^Sc,, Hdridra, s. {?si8^haridrd turmeric, ^.<t^ an aff.) kadamba tree, anthocephalus (ox naucha cadomba; yellow, colour of turmeric. S335, JIdri, a. pleasant, agreeable, delightful. S33i5*5, Hdre, s. pus, matter. 533(^, Hdl, s. unboiled rice, rice in general: see 23(^ K)3(^ ^d^' Ifdl-eh-i, s. kind of hill paddy, oryza sativa. a-33ds:i,dcS3, Hdl-gerandiyd, s. kind of rat snake, vciriety of phjas miicosus. cjjr4,^<^j, Hdldandd, s. kind of tree snake, '/ .'/-j drophis picta, (order Ophidia). K)3do55, Hdipan, s. club rush, /i?nbristylis globu-' losa (Cyperacea;). S33dc33'3cs, Hdlpdnudiya, 1 .s. water in which 003(^03 -s^^csd, Hdlpdnudiyara, /raw rice has been Avashed. eos^SiDcs, Hdlbnnbiya, s. small flowered bead- tree, cipadissa fruticosa or mallea Rothii, (Meliacea:). e33die^e33, Hdlmessd, s. (eos^ rice, ie^3) fish) small sea fish, resembling white-bait. r S553C '^31 {n:)(;, Hdla, s. rice; Balaram.a, plough: pi. ca3(^ hdl. ojQi, Hdid, s. wine, spirituous or vinous liquoi', [Colloq, cJ mat-bima], K)3C-'2^C' Hdldhala, see sjC'^^C haldhala. <S)iQ, Halt, see csog .s7z'. S)3(3c3, Hdliyd, s. cinnamon peeler: pi. ia^Q Iidli. S3d8, Hdiva, 1 s. any feminine act of ^jQ&o't), Hda'abhdica, J amorous pastime, or tend- ing to excite amorous sensations, coquetry, blandishment, dalliance. sjjQj, Hdivd, s. general name for the hare, usually the blacknecked Indian hare, lepiis nigricollis: pi. &03^9J hdwo. W330 Hdtnma, s. becoming united. WJS^SeaSa, Hdicenawd, r. to become united, to be united by a metallic cement: pret. ejog^oo hdwund. SiosSiSi^^d-i^Bo, Hdskamk-aranawd, v. to do won- ders or miracles. S))e^si), Hdskama, s. a miracle: pi. sjae^^nS hds- ham. S)3S3, Hdsya, s. (53305 hdsa laughter, csoi i/at aff.) laughter, laughing, mirth. 20352, Hdsa, s. (ca.'i hasa to laugh, Cj.<s^ an aff.) laughing, laughter. So^S), Hinsaha, s. (SQ hist to injure, iS) aff.) beast of prey; enemy: a. mischievous, malignant; ferocious, savage. jgossej, Hif/sana, s. injuring, hurting. ?8o8S3, Htnsd, s, (jBQ hist to kill, tf u aff.) injury, mischief, usually distinguished as of three kinds, mental (as malice), verbal (as abuse), personal (striking, wounding, beating, etc.). eSoissiSD, Hinsd-karma, s. (c9oe33 and )^ act) incantation to destroy, practice of malice or em- ployment of mystical texts for malevolent and injurious purposes. tQoiso^d'^Qo, Hinsdkaranawd, v. to injure, to hurt. c6o53JKS), Hmsdtmaka, a. injurious. ?6os33c5i, Hinsdru, s. (^Soess and csa ri to effect) tiger, [Colloq. ScS3 divti/d, &&3^<X)3 kotiyd']. (fioesog, Hinsdlu, a. (sSosss injury, ^ dluch aff.) mischievous, hurtful. tSoQ, Hinsi, s, tree, kind of bilimbi, averrlioa carambola, [Colloq. saiB6b<si3 kdnlarafjgd'], ^oQ6, llinsi'ra, see j9oe33:5i hinsdru. i:B^ Sog, Hinsra, a. (tSQ hisi to hurt, d^sJ rak aff.) mischievous, hurtful, injurious; murderous, fierce, savage, i^^sl, Hik, s. timber tree, yielding medicinal gum, odina Woodier (Anacardiacea;). S isiSioQ, Hikkdwa, 8. hiccough: pi. S^Siohikkd. S i^^Q^Qd, Hikmaivanaivd, v. to tame, to subdue, to train, discipline, to render docile: pret. c8J qS3 hikmeiowd. 5B5Sc03, Hikmiyd, s. musk rat, sorex carulescens: pi. ^^s^(^^c;J hikmiyd . eS^g-sisJci), Hikmunkama, s. state of being well trained or disciplined. ^5s5|)>g3, Hikmunu, jyast part, of the next. ^S^5^(^^^^S^, Hikmenawd, v. to become tame or docile, etc: pret. e93-2533 hikmund. c9)-2s?(33, Hikanald, s. ground lizard or skink, eupreims rufescens or tiliqua carinata (Scincidce, order Sauria). cSot, Higa, s. deficiency, defalcation, wanting to make up a sum; remainder, balance: a. scarce, deficient. cScg, Higu, a. wanting, deficient, quick, /58iK)533, Hingatmd, s. beggar: pi. Siss^s^^S hiugMino. 5Sc3a32)3, Hinganawd, v. to beg: pret. eSc^Ss hin- guiod: see 8ffi333 singanawd. ^^^?5^, Hingajna?ia, s. charity, mendicity, alms: pi. 58o25:f hingaman. SSi^, Hingini, s. tree bearing the clearing nut, strychnos potatorum; also written (^$3 ingini. ^q), Hingu, s. speed, haste. sScgcss) e^d^> Hingupat-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. vSc5<5, Hingurala, s. kind of yam. S^S., Hinguni, .v, ginger, properly written ^i^ck inguru, zingiber officinalis; climbing pricldy plant with saponaceous legumes, acacia coticinna ( Leguminosce ) . 5Sg(3lc3933, Hingiiru-patid, s. climbing medicinal plant: see the last. 59egcJi8c8g, Hingurupiyali, s, small aromatic plant: see BiQ^ScaQ singiirupiyali. SiQ^, Hingul, 8. plant, amooa Eohituka (Melia- cece) ; vermillion, [Colloquial : sssf gooD sddilin- cSa^, Hingu, s, assafastida, [Colloq. ocJLe^s3c jyenrnkdyarn]. cB^ '32 cSgs) c89^5S:c?3S3, Hingu-nirydsa, s. (^Q^ and e6&i^ass exudation) assaftptida (gum) ; nimb or mavgosa tree, azadirachta indica, [Colloq. (5^X)0(3^ce)3S) kohomba~\. i'^ o^5j, Hiiigu-patrth-d, s. (cSS^ and o^patra leaf, <) //c-a aff.) plant, monochoria hastcvj'olia, [Colloq. Sfcc e3S)(5 diija-habarala], 'SoqiOig, Hinqu-patri, s. leaf and drug, perhaps the leaf of the assafa}tida plant. ^SilQQ, m?igida, Is. Vermillion, [Colloq. ssd^ go ^^Sy Hmgtdt, Jo sddilingain]. :Sa^ge533, HinguUkd, s. sort of prickly night shade, sola7iim jacqicini, [Colloq. ^.^Qx(^^katuirrl- batiC\ . 5SQ^(3, Hingidi, s. species of egg plant or brinjal, solarium xanthocarpum, [Colloq, -c3c ^^(^' batiij. ^^Q, Hirigidu, s. vermillion. ?9c^, Hijja, Is. plant, barringtonia acutan- t9c^C Hijjala, j gula, [Colloq. <9c^G^^dC ela- mideUa\. jSQ, Hita, par. beginning from, iz)o?5i, Hitapan, second person singular imperfect mood of eSSsoQa httinawd. 5S)583, Hitawanawd, v. to cause to stand, to plant: pret. ^8s^^8^ hitewwd. ^33(3>3dJ, Hitdno, s. very wealthy man. ^ca<s3, Httitana, s. kind of grass. e9S38o, Hitmawd, v. to stop, to stay, to be, to stand: pret. 58c53 hitiyd: see QsdS3 sitinawd. ?&g9, Hitu-dtiwa, s. daughter of a ^9c)3S^^^J hitdiid, eBQ'S^^S, Hitic-de'i'i, s. wife of a ^SaSN^oJ hitdno. e6'2S383, HtttHcanawdy v. to cause to stop or stand, to establish, to plant: pret. ^^dBQo hitewwd: see is^Q^Qo sitmvan-awd. t9<!^3, Hindana, s. (iSS 7j2c? to go, cg3 /?/?(/ aff.) wandering, roaming. S<:^6, Hindira, Is. cuttle fish bone, considered &<^6, Hindira, J to be the indurated foam of the sea, [Colloq. ^g S^o>'m?Z?{-;?tfa]; eggplant, solamim melongena, [Colloq. Q^lSg wambatit]. t6<3S, Hina!, s. stairs, ladder; lap, waist: see (^(sSo j8<^, J/mt, s. ladder, pair of stairs. ^^(si, Hinimaga, s. (^^j^ and cbJ Way) ladder: pi. ^<^o Idijiman. 2Bc), ^2^, plural of eSo 77a. )^2;3 !:8o'(fiS^C2S3S3, Hit-rlenaivd, v. to adhere with affection. cBsJ 3s).,<^3, lUt-otcni, sec Sj55)c3ti6 sit-otrni. ^c5ii255^).i, Hit-gannawd, see -2c5<k)255393 7- c8s5<^, / itdrdi, a. stubljorn, obstinate, liard- hearted. ^^<5^a:S, I'itdcdikama, s, stubbornness. ^23, Hita, s. (33 c//i to have or hold, 333 /j^rt aff.) good, benefit; in Elu, the mind: see 83 sitn: a. suitable, proper, fit, worthy, right; friendly, affectionate, kind: pi. tScJ/u'^. S?S3^o^, Hital-dmt, s. well-wisher: a. wishing Avell, concerned for another's welfare. cBsD3)3, Hitanau-d, v. to think: pret. hituwd. jS?3c^c5, Hitiibuddhiija, s. self-will, caprice, ^'^d' HiUd, see 3^(^ IdtuL ^ 5gS i i533<52559, Hituwallcdrakama, s. doing as one likes; self-will. 58^9e5Js53<5cs3, Hituwahkdrayd, s. one who is self-willed; one who acts as he chooses. cSs^aQ, Ilitesi, s. {Hsi hita friendly, 60 esi who seeks, wishes) philanthropist, benevolent person : a. sincerely attached, sincerely faithful. cSgsioS, Hitaishi, a. (^sd hita and (3>6@ ajs/*?' who seeks) wishing well to. 'S!^tS)5a(^^s5, Httdpadesa, "| s. (SsD /'to and (^o e9(5is>Jos^i^s3, Hitopadesa, J (Jni^ss upade'sa advice) friendly or proper advice; proverbs. Sq, Hida, s. mind, heart as the faculty of reason: see ^iqhrida; natural pond, collection of water; a term used to direct elephants. &c^d, Hidas, s. hole, perforation, peep-hole. ^25>g, Hidihatuwa, s. (c6f hiBdi from Sf sindi cutting, piercing, )9 thorn) needle: see 2S)39 idikatuwa. S^, Hinda, participle (of ^^383 hindinawd which see), having plucked, or expressed, having sat: pass j^art. of eS^eDSj hiTidinawd. ^^C32d383, HiQdagannawd, v. to sit down: pret. c9^c5c5<333 hindagattd. cSf -25303, Hiudinaicd, v. to sit; to evaporate by boiling; to pluck off (as feather); to express (as oil). sBf Q<s^, Hindi-lunu, s. salt prepared by evapora- tion. ^gS-aoSs, Hinduwanaivd, v. to place, to seat, to set, causal form of sSf eaSs hindinaivd. ;S\^^ 733 :S@63) Sis^^^Qo, Hindenaivd, v. to dry up, to be ex- pressed or dried: pret. cBg3J hiudnnd. :S303)C' Hintdla, s. (c92D hma defective, small, SioQ palm) according to Sinhalese authorities the kitul tree, caryota urens; according to others, the marshy date, phrcnix palvdosa. !Sed<3>qfc Hindola, s. (c8 particle, C to shake) swing, [Colloq. ^o^ogoC) tmchilldwii]. eScieoo, Hinnd, s. very minute ant; also, wart: pi. ^kJs^soJ hinno. tSzii^jQo, Hinndwd, s. wicker worker, weaver of mats; washer for the Chaliya caste. efieoSfi, Ht'naicalu, s. tree, not ascertained. t6:c5, Hinalia, s. laughter, laughing. ^ao^Dai'SsoSa, Hinahawenawd, "1 v. to laugh: pret. e9s33(3^S2D63, Hindwenaicd, J^03g^:>3 hind- wund. jfiiig, Hibili, s. mode of fishing; basket used for fishing in shallow water. cB38i(5, Hibutuwrl, 1 s. creeping plant, sa/aa 59Sl8t(^, Hitnbutuwel, j reticulata (Celastracea;). ?6i). Him, s. boundary, limit, also written S sm and (jDm. ?SS, Hima, s. frost, cold; dew, snow, thicket, jungle, snowy season; moon, camphor, f Colloq, ^g<5i kapiim^; sandal wood tree, santalum album, [Colloquial: Sg2s5 mwc/jm] ; Himalaya mountains; boundary: see 6Sd simd. iss)Q, Himakala, s. snowy season. c6coe8, Hima-garbha, s. (sSi) snow, eosS recep- tacle) condensed cloud. ^<siQ,' Hima-gala, s. (cS cold, eoc rock) Hima- laya mountains. (S<6(5, Himagira, s. (jSs) and S6 rock) Himalaya rock. (Si)a5, Himajd, s. (sS Himalaya personified, d ja born) name of Parvati; zedoary, curcuma zedo- aria; aromatic plant, Tccempferia galanga, [Coll: ?85C518g5(3 hinguriqni/ali'j. jfiSi^ss, Hima-dvisha, s. (c9 and 8a enemy) sun, [Colloq. <5 ira]. ifiSeS, Himapaiv, s. (sSS) cold, oB mountain) Himalaya range. ?8Sc3, Himaya, see eS 7^^ma. ?S(5c53, Hima-rasmi, " s. (sS and <5c0 or die^ !6d!E^, Hima-res, ) rf S, Himaiv, s. Himalaya rock* ray) moon, [Colloq. eo^ S)Be^&, Himaw-kulu, s. (?B3S Himalaya, ^g^fi peak) Himalaya range of mountains. cSSQsJ, Himawat, A s. (eS cold, <s>Ei wnr^K^j ^SsDCD, Himawanta, > possessive aff.) Himalaya ES9a2d, Himaivdn, ) mountain. cS83S^K3, Hima-wdhdcd, s. (sS and 83g)3 sand) camphor, [Colloq. <55g<5l kaj)urii7\. cSc5i(5a(3, Hima-saila, s. (c6 and .^(j rock) Himalaya mountains. ^(3^es(^, Himasel, Elu form of c8<33S(3 Ana- eBS^ssS, Himaseiv, s. (tS and (^^3S crest) peacock, [Colloq. 3-<^(^ monard\. ^3, Himd, s. small cardamoms, [Colloq. fisSed <525:fs33(^ sihin-ensdQ', fragrant grass, cyperus rotufidus, [Colloq. ^Qoe^^ Laldnduruj. 583oea, Himdnsu, s, (^Sihima and t^oi^atisu ray) moon, [Colloq. sj^ handa']; camphor, [Colloq. 45)g:Jl kapiirii]. ^3e3, Himdgama, s. (^ /n'ma frost snow, ps) dgama arrival) cold season, winter. iS3, Himddri, see eS3Cc3 himdlaya. S^j5, Himdri, s. (sS 7<ma cold, q:8 ari enemy) fire, [Colloq. cS^^^emJ; sun, [Colloq. ^d ?>]. c83(3C3Sa3, Himdla-parwata, \ s. (cS /<na cold, ^3(2C5, Himdlaya, J frost, snow, qsQcs dlaya abode) Himalaya range of mountains, which bounds India on the north and separates it from Tartary, (the Imaus and Eniodus of the ancients,) giving rise to the Ganges, the Indus, Brahmaputra, etc. eS3(3c33, Himdlnyd, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. 33(gt:dc3^<5i talispaturuj. ^38^, Himdwatl, s. plant, according to some a sort of moon plant brought from the Himalaya; or cambogia stalagmoides. e83s:9, Himdhica, s. (c8 hima cold, e|rjW03 a'/iim appellation) camphor, [Colloq. SiQdi kapurii], cB, Himi, s. lord, master, owner; a. possessing, as proprietor, from k)3 swdmi. eS^S), Himikama, s. ownership, possession, pro- prietorship. ^^iSid^Qo, Himikarariaii'd, v. to piat in possesaion, to give a Billet. 58^s53(5cs3, Himikdrayd, s. owner, proprietor: pi. iS53c5<S'G5cf himikdrayd. &%<3^^SiQj, Himikeruicd, past tense of tB^sstd ^ -^Qo himikaranawd. cQ^cs?, Himiyd, see j6^ himi. (B@@\& '34 cS<Si8 iS^SiQeaSa, Himiwenaivd, v. to inherit, become ^ ownei*: pret. sS^geao himiwwid. 58S^Q, Himelu, a. (^ 7'/0! cold, 6g e/i< aff.) suffering from cold, chilly, frozen. cScs, Hiya, s. an arrow. cScagd, Hvjaivura, s. (<tBc5 and gd for ,^6 7cra receptacle) an archer's quiver. c8c50(5'c*cS3, Htynranawd, v. to fold, to wrap round, causal form of jScSxS^d'^Sa ht^/n-enaivd: pret. tBc5xCSi83 hiyeruwd. 5S(3>c33(5, Hiyora, see ^csg(5 Jut/mvura, SiZ>x<S>6'<s^Q% Hiyerenawd, v. to diffuse, to pervade: pret. d?cSxC$l<555 Mye.rund. rB(^, Htra, s. imprisonment, confinement, incar- ceration; prisoner: a. tight, confined, imprisoned, also written Q<5 sira: see ^<5 ira. S6ssi6<^^t}\ HirakciK naiod, v. to imprison, to tighten, to block up. S6^o6aio, Hirakdrayd, s. prisoner: pi. ^Bd^s^^<5 s^csJ hirakdrayd. ^<5s>55, Hiraheri'ma, s. act of confining in pris- on ; blocking up. 'Sid^sn^^Bi'S^zJ^B'i, Htra-gahiwetenaivd, v. to set, to descend, as the sun. S6&(S)'Jt, Iftraffeya,ls. (iSd and (s'CTCS house) cS(53^(Ki, Hirage, /prison, jail. ^d(?'crf-<j^8j, Hiragmawd, v. to bring a woman, as a wife; to wed. .^d-<sgc, Hiramja. s. gold, [Colloq. 6?^6isS ratraii^ ; either of the precious metals, crude bullion, unwrought gold or silver; wealth, property. &6<^.'&^^, Hiranya-gai-blia, s. (^d<^33 and csjcS embroy) name of Brahma. ^(5-<s^35!5, Hiranyada, s. (sBd^gas and ^ what gives) ocean, [Colloq. K)^ mahamuda']. c9<5-^js^^, Hiranyadd, s. the earth, [Colloq. (S^oa ) 2)olawa^. eSd-ss^jsgasS, Htranya-pushjn, s. (sSd-is^a and g';3 pushpa flower) plant variety of basella alba, [Colloq. ^^ nimti] ; kind of yam, [Colloq. jS(5-<S5c>iSJs33, Hiranya-retd, s. (^doSa gold, s*6 oc^ re'tos semen) fire, [Colloq. S^6 gindara']. sBd^, Hira-bima, s. (c8<5 and ground) stfait or confined place; place of confinement. e8(5c> Hiramandala, s, (tSd and Qq disc) sun's disc. 56d-^c3, Hiramanaya, s. coconut scraper: pi/ ^d ^ hiramand. fSd<^ eDS>(^, Hiramand-tale, s. blade of the coconut scraper. 58(5<^^653, Hiramaiid-detta, s. (sS>5-<s^ 7Vrt- ?area and <5_6Ja3 tooth) plant, zapania nodifiora. tS(5S>-o^, Hiramane, see c9<5'Sdc5 hiramanaya. S6Q6-<s^, Hiraivarana, s. (&6 sun, ifz>6<^ awa- rana defending, screening) umbrella, [Colloq. 5gs>'iD h%bde~\. ^c5^^^^5^^, Hirawenawd, r. to be confined, to be' straitened through want of room: pret. ^dgejD hirawund. S8, Hiri, s. line, stroke; partial palsy, numbness^ or sleep of a limb; shame, confusion: a. benumbed. e68fog93, Hiri-anhuttd, s. kind of fish. ^S^5Jl3^^5J8, Hirikkeduiva, s. weariness, fatigue, lassitude. SSiSi'S), Hirilcada, s. spray. eS5S53c53S3>S33, Hirikada-gaJianawd, v. to fall in. spray. ^8^^, Hirikita, s. unpleasant feeling caused by dirt or filth in any place one has to walk over. eSSsj^cs, Hirigatiya, s. numbness. c68(S3(^, Hiri-gal, s. coral or lime stone. ^(5s3(3, Hiritala, s. {^8t^ liirit and cpQ ala root) species of yam, produced in the jungle, dioscorea opjyositifolia ( Dioscoracem ) . eSl5(^^S)^!^, Hiribena, see ^^zi6 Jmicera. ;88Cj Hirimala, s- unripe or tender, applied to certain fruits and vegetables, as 5S5^j98C kaju hirimala, tender cashew nut, <3>)<?'S3(^ S8q kesel-hirimala, tender or unripe plantain. ^8cz(^, Hiriyal, s. yellow orpiment; Elu form of sjS 330(3 harttdla. S8(S^B8if Hiriioeriya, see ^(j><5 hriwera. sS8i,S^'25D3, Hiriwetenawd, v. (S8 numbness, etc. xS^S-soSo to fall) to fall asleep, to become numb, as a limb; to be on edge, as the teeth. tS8s3t6, Hirihera, s. wrong, oppression, tyranny, annoyance: a. troublesome, tedious. 5S(5s3i(5s)(5<s?c3, Hirihcrakaranawd, v. to oppress, trouble, to teaze. ^<Si, Hiru, 8. sun, [Colloq. fdem]; line, row; swallow-wort or mudar, calotropis giganiea, [Colloq. Sd imm]. ^cJi(^eD>eJ, Hirutene, s. (Sd[ and ^^i&f son) planet Saturn, [Colloq. (S^is^^cSi sendsiird^t SdiBS, Hiru-pit, s. (d5c^ and 8e5 son) uanlQ of Yama, [Colloq. ()'^6d yama-raja"]. jSo^gsJ, Hirti-put, see Sdx.(S><s><a^i^ hirutene. S(^, HiJ, plural of SQhila. 5S(^iiSJc5<tfo9D, Hilkaranawd, v. to make a hole, to bore, to tap. ^(i^tSiZ, Hillerima, s. act of Loring, tapping, piercing. Sq, Hi la, s. a hole through, perforation : see 9c sila. i6(j<3^iS, Ililaimkhi, 1 s. plant, Ilingtsha Sc5^Ji^3, Thlamoclnld, ) 7-epens. ^QzOSid^^iQ-i, HilawJcaranavxi. v. to deduct one account from another in balancing, to liquidate, to adjust an account. :S(2(3''2S5 3, Hilawkerima, s. verbal noun of tQ^ ^6<^Bo hilawkixranmi'ds ?Sc9, Hilnwica, s. deduction: ind. in lien, in the place of, instead of. !6(3(j^Q 25303, Hrlaivivenmvd , v. to be deducted: pret. !S(;92oi hilainvimd. !8(3g9, Hihncuwa, s. substitute: pi. jB^g hilaum. tS^D, Hi'Id, s. oyster, [Colloq. <S''Si(^Q'ibeUd'\. eSQesDSa, Hhcanand, v. to cover, to shade, to shelter; to twine, to entwist: pret. sSgSo hticuivd. tBQQj, Hhvald, s. jacknl, cam's aureus, [Colloq. eaSoeo nariyd^. , Hivi, a. high, tall, fColloq. 0^ nsmi]. cs3iS, Hivi-gewasi, a. entwined, entwisted, interwoven. cSe^, His, a. empty, vacant, void, unoccupied: see sis. eSffinQC' Hiskabala, s. (i?s3 liisa and iSi^Q, skull) skull, cranium. f6c,S), Hiskama s. emptiness, vacancy: pi. eSrf iSi% hiskam. ticssi^-<^Qo, Hiskaranaivd, v. to empty, to make void. ig, Hiskasu, s. yoke of a cart. ?9e^(9>5555, Hiskerirna, verbal noun of >'Se^S'5^8j hiskaranawd. StSBQ, His-pidu, s. temples or frontals of an elephant. ^f^^, Hisbiju, see 933 battd. iSsa, Hisa, s. head, from (@S sirsha; also, written (ges isn. ?9s3(5i,a5S, Hisa-rvjdioa, s. (Sts and d[di rvjd ache) disease or pain of the head, head-ache. SjS, Hihi, s. height, altitude, [Colloq. ^jese^s: usaskama'\. t0. Hi, s. arrow: iiid. being able: see eoi^S heki. '35 e8i<^ cSs^oog, H{-ko}mwa, s. case or sheath for arrows. cSsies, Hi'gasa, \ n. -TT' r k s. arrow, also, acnes iqasa. OTSJK), Higaha, i ^ c9q5, ^/ta, s. cold season (winter) coldness: see Qs3 sita. ;9s3<s3o, Hltana, s. (fBcB hh/a arrow, s)<^ grass) sort of grass, hetcropogon hirtiis (Gramineo'); also called <!?< a'^ana. c9s(3, Hitala, s. (cQjs ^/^a and fSiQ blade) the blade of an arrow. tB!sS, Hin, a. thin, small, fine; also, written Ss^ sin. S?!.-S (^^t(^Q, Hin-akmrlla, s. plant, spilant/ies pseud oacmella. sSerf <?K^c5, Hin-andara, s. tree, variety of dichros- tachys cinerea. tB^ q:s3i';, Hin-anodd, s. plant, variety of r^Aw- tilon asiaticum. :9sJcpdis^s2, Hin-arntnrssa, s. plant, 7/0//'? pnnci- fiora. c9^ {? 85, Hin-awari, s. plant, species of indignfera. Si>5 ^sJ^Scs, Hin-etadiija, s. plant, elgtraria lyrata. Sisi t^OQ, Hin-epala, 8. hairy plant, the bark yielding fibre, m'e;2rt simiata (Malvaceo'). Sssi (fiC Hhi-embala, s. buckwheat, menyan- thes cristata. :92s:J(^(^(3, Hin-embilla, s. small tree, peculiar to Ceylon, a?ittdesma alexitena (EupJiorbiacece). i5s5 J^^e^^Qcs, Hm-cmbidcmbiliya, s. wood sorrel, oxalis coimictdata (Geraiiiacece). 3si !^e^Si, Hin-enduru, s. dill, anethum grai^eo- lens- cSed (giSS, Hin-ikiri, s. plant, variety of accanthus iUcifolius. &?si ^sJoSiC Hin-ittawela, s. sort of ivy, plant . peculiar to Ceylon, hcptapleurum or hedera emarginatmn. Sisi 0<^ij, Hin-idda, s. plant, species of wrightia. S?!i f , Hin-indi. ?. (^:J small, s^^ date) species of the date palm tree, almost stemles?, pha"nix farinifera. cQed'igdSg, Hin-iramasu, s. variety of Indian sarsaparilla, hemidesmus indicus. ^si d'Soi, Hin-iriya, s. species of nutmeg, myris- tica salisifolia. ^^ (5g8c3i3, Hin-umhipiyaii, s. creeping plant with ternate leaves and jointed legumes, desmo- dium tnfiorum (Leguminosce). (33^e 736 c6rfS5 c9eJ <5?^S3t(^, Hi'n-ensdl, s. small cardamoms, elet- taria CM'damomum. ^isi ^6^<>^Jt,'i, Hin-eraminiyd, s. thorny shrub with minute flowers, zizyphus cenoplia (Itliam- nacea'J. Ss^-6q S)(^C5<sr, Hm-ela-balaharia, s, species of grass, pan teui'lhi. (Qt$i ^QQQSi^, Hm-ela-wnltana, s. species of grass. i?^ ^q,Qt(^q. Hhi-elaweUa, s. kind of reed, variety of cahimus rhmlis. cQed' a)9(^(j53, Hin-l-ntiUd, s. kind of fish. tS-srf js5g)3(;^, H?'n-latuptla, s. thorny shrub, _/?<</'^fM lemopyrus (Eiiphorbiacece) . 'S?sS 5>S)3(;^, Hi'n-hadol, s. small tree growing near the sea. (vgiceris ma jus (Mijrsinem). . tBisS SH^Si, Hin-l-apur>i.. s. (jSed small, fijgcSi camplior) species of \alorian, Valeriana villosa. tBs^ ^'e^ldeSt^, H/n-kaba7-assa, s. flowering plant, smilax zeylanica (Liliacea'). Ss^ssid-^Qi, Htnkaranaivd, v. to make thin, fine, or small. cS:f S5dS), Hin-karamba, s. shrub producing berries, cai-issa spinarum (Apocytiacere). ^^ csiqQk^, Hin-lalawel, s. creeping plant, variety of derris scandens. :Bed ^-Coe^Si, Hin-laldndurii, s. jilant, variety of cyperus rotundus. Ssi ssiQ^dQ, Hm-kaluicdla, s. plant, variety of alpinia galanga. &?si ajgali^fj, H in-l-aivududala, s. plant, oldeti- lendta bi flora ^25^ 5?K)(3cs3, Hin-laliambiliyd, s. plant, species oijiiierya or girardinia. SisS :6i%, Hin-ldmbu, s. plant, cotula minima. S?sS ;6Sf , Hln-ldrindi, s. plant, species of rourea or coix. cSsrf SdQic, Hln-ldria-ela, s. plant, variety of ichnocarpus frutescens. jSed yt99, Hin-hudumetta, s, plant, ischa^num aristatum. tQssS ^c5i6s3<^, Hin-kurulutana, s. mullet grass, milium ramosum. &is5 cgSg, Hin-kudalu, s. plant, species of imjm- tiens. jBs^ (3^.5580:3, IL'n-keyiyd, s. species of screw pine, pandanus pumila. &e5i<s^iS)SS), Hlnkerma, verbal noun of ^?sissi6<^ 3 hinkaranawd. cQed'S'SJCJiSD, Iltnkeruwd, pret. of v62d"5<5<s?83 hinkaranawd . c9s:f Sn^3 2sJsn33, Hin-kokmota, s. plant, pipe wort, variety of eriocaulon quinquangulare. cSsi (S>S53S3C33, IL'n-kotaJd, s. plant, variety of torenia asiatica. SzS ^^it^dto^zic^,, JTin-konte'ru, s. plant, digitmid longifoUa. l95dr'.S53C <ni3a^, JJlnkola-getapa?!, s. club rusli, scirpus piguKvus. cS'si <^S)'i -^ao, Hin-kohomba, . small tree, varitity of azadirachta indica. 'Siisi ssizsSiS, Ifin-kekiri, s. kind of cucumber, mukia scahreUa (Cucurbitaceoi). i?f i^5?)(^^c Hui-keheUa, s. plant, aporosa lanceolata ( Euphorhiaceui ) . &?sS ^idjB, Illn-kn-('ir, s. plant with three-si<!.Ml culms or stems, svleria l/fvis (C'yperaceceJ. cSede3(^-:^c5, IL'n-galkwn, s. plant, melochia cn- chorifolia. cS'ed <S(^C3(;3, H/n-girdpald, s. plant, variety of comnu'lina clavata. :955(9'(5)^<3>55i3(^, [[t'n-gendakola, s. sort of purslane, portulaca qnadrifida (Portuculacew). 'Sisi -s^-sid^z), Ilin-gerieta, s. plant, variety of Uuo- ciera purpurea, (Ssis^c5)3iJ), Hin-gokatu, see !S'(Siiis:i^gokatu. ^a:f s^<55.S^&":^(2, Hin-gotukola, s. pennywort, ////- drocotyle asiatica (UmbelU/era>). (Sii ^.co3Sz(^, llin-goyiwel, s. creeper, variety of flagellar ia indica. 'Sti s>(5)3d^, Hln-goradiya, s. twining plant, ^\it]i legumes and yellow flowers, cylista tomemtosa. c9si<5Jt3s*S53C Htn-getukola, s. plant, variety of hedyotis auricularia, 'SiS'i iS)tQzii^, Htn-getapan, s. sort of club rii>li, scirpms atro pur parens. c925f)tcs3, Ilingrtiyd, see ^cr>i9wt3 bugetiyd. SzS Sisi^s), JJin-takkada, s. shrub withwliite one-petalled flowers, sca'vola Lobelia (Govle- noviaceoe). '3?:>5 Gi^Q,, Ilin-tambala, 8. shrub or small xvoo, with white flowers and red berries, ehretia bu.ri- foUa (Boraginea'). tBe^ 03l)0C53, llln-tamjmld, s. (tSss^ small, caDc2C3 amaranth) plant, A^ariety of nothosa^rua hm- chiala. 'SsS 03(33, Ilin-tald, s. species of basil, ocitmun canum (Labiatcc). SsS^iC Hintdla, see c5s:fc53c hintdla. tBsi 45S5, TItn-timbin, s. species of diospyros. 50^ ;^C5553^C' Illn-tcJih'i-pald^ ,s. annual plant, pharnaceum mollugo. SsS (S>SiiQ<^Q5, Hin-tolabo, s. plant, variety of rrinum asiaticum. Siii 3^oJ0i(5C' Hin-toH-eUa, 8. creeper or clasp- ing plant, vitis or cissus rcpnnda. S^ 'S^i^-Sa, Hin-tetnbtlii/rt, f>. plant, variety of eiigenia bracteata. S^ <?o, Ilt'n-dan, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, en- f/enia caryophilhva (Mip'tarecp). iSisi <it^ssiiQai, IIi'/i-flnt/:cfii/d, s. plant, variety of pittosporum zeylanicum. tiisi ^^c^3c Hin-diya-jdwdla, s. plant, burman- nia trifolia. Se^ 5^c38c3S)(33, Hm-dt'ya-sh/ambald, s. tree, vari- ety of oeschynnmene indica. jSe^Scpc3, Hin-diviadiya, s. plant: see g'c3gc5L divipahuru. ^s:Je,S3, Hin-dumudd, s. sort of bindweed, co- volrulv^ nerrosus. {Q&^s^^Sd, Hi'n-debara, s. tree, not ascertained. ^t-i<S^q^, ITi'n-dehi, 8. (cSs5 small, (5^.^^ lime) species of lime, citrus acida. cSfc-f (3\qa)^O203, Hln-dodampand, s. plant, variety of (jlycosmis Jongifolia. t92s5^5, Htmleri, a. lean, thin, emaciated. tQisi isi'iQdt^'S), Hin-ndpiritta, s. shrub, hibiscus surratensis (Malvacece). cSesi 2533(5o, Hin-ndran, s. {jBsi small, eaodo citrus nobilis) variety of the mandarin orange, citrus nobilis. cBcd i6os<^, Uin-niyadandu, s. plant, amomum villosum. !0^ ^6(^8i(^C> Hin-nilwella, s. plant, not ascer- tained. cSe:f s^S3d, lUn-nelu, s. plant, species of strobilan- thes. c6's5 (^^^!^fi|}, Hin-nelum, s. species of lotus, nelum- bium. cSe:f oS33<^3C Ilin-patki-epala, s. plant, variety of urena lobata. sQcd'ojrfegdig, Ilin-patkurundu, s. species of cin- namon, cinnamomum. ^'^i^ ot^^-^'i, Ilin-patmayd, s. plant, not ascer- tained. cSad osaoij^cja), Hin-panddetta, s. plant, not ascer- tained. C^^^S!(@^(^^ tSerJo, Ilin-pamba, s. (tS'si small) fern, lygodium Jfexuosum (FiJices). ii?5iQ^'Si<SiiSi<^, IJhi-pinibaru-tana, s. kind of grass, variety of anthistiria tremula. & -si ScSfScs, Hin-pihimbiya, s. tree, not ascertained. ^isS ge^9tC Hin-pusivpla, s. creeping plant, variety of entada scandens. c955^ S^rfd, Hin-pera, s. guava tree, variety of psi- dium guy aim. '3?sS (S^c33^'3>53C. Hin-potulcola, s. kind of rush, variety of scleria oryzoides. i3f (9aJ9x, Hm-j)6te, s. creeping plant, species of pothos scandens. SisS'S)e^(^Q, Hin-badulla, s. tree, peculiar to Cey- lon, semicarpus parvifolia (Anacardiacem). ^sS S!o(S\2553(Sv33, Hin-binkohomba, s. plant, an- drographis paniculata (Acanthacece). :j9si 55:Js3(^, Hin-bintal, s. plant, with yellow flowers, curculigo orchioides (Amaryllideas). tSisS ^QjiSiOisS, Hm-borupan, s. club-rush, variety of heleocharis plantaginea. Si'sS ^'S)6^Qc^d, Hin-b6?'itiyd, s. flowering plant, osbecHa octandra (Melastomacece). tQisS igd, Ilm-makulu, s. plant, variety of hydno- carpus venenata. c8:f g, Hin-madu, s. annual plant, with sagittate three-toothed leaves, ipomrea tridentata (Con- volvulacece); also called s3Q8e^7iawarimadu. SsS 3<^, Hin-mdrd, s. tree, variety of albizzia lebek. oBasJ3Sc2, Hin-mdriya, s. tree, not ascertained. c9J 3<5iag, Hin-mdruku, s. sort of grass. c9:J f?, Hin-midi, s. (cSssif small, f premna) tree, variety of premna serratifolia. :Qs58iS, Hm-miris, s. species of chillies, ca;w2- cum. c9s5 8<S, Ili'n-mudamahana, s. (&s5 small, aS3-<!^ name of plant) plant, epaltes divari- cata (Compositoe). cSsji g(55t3<3^i553C Hin-mtkhi-getakola, s. plant, variety of hydrophylax maritima. c825:J g<5)tQo:f, Hin-miidu-getapan, s. species of club rush, scirpus. jfSed (S^d3Q, Hin-mottu.s. winter cherry, physalis minima. tQsS v320(55gSce, Hin-monarakudimbiya, s. plant, variety of vernonia cinerea. ^id'iiSi6(S>OfSis5, Hin-monarapetan, s. plant, variety of dianella ensifolia, 93 c8S^i ?38 &e^^^ aSerJ x, Hhi-me, s. (iQsi small) sort of bean, species of dolichos or phaseolus. &i^ a^Qs^eSso, Ilin-yakwanassa, $. variety of anisomeles ovata. ;9rJ wt3^9ii2o, Iliii-yotuwenna, s. the violet, viola enneasperma. Sci (536e(^, Hin-rata-elamuU s. plant, variety of hedychium gracile. ^SsJdQo, Ilm-rafapamba, s. species of fern, lyg odium. jBigi6Q'S)% Iltn-ratabatu, s. plant, species of solanum. c9J 6i3 8(^<3gc5i, Ilin-rahi-waliriguru, s, variety of ginger, zingiber cylindricum. ^5:J (53<^C Hin-rawanarewula, s. plant, species of spinifex. SsS 8(^Cf Hin-rilla, s. plant, not ascertained. Sd (f <gC8<5i, Ilin-walinguru, s. variety of ginger, zingiber cylindricum. &isi (^S>3(5, Htn-ivalkoUu, s. sort of gram or pea, variety of atylosia rugosa. SisS 8^3<5i5, Jlin-walmdrubu, s. sort of panic grass, 2Mnicum Jlavidum. j8d (^e535'^, Jlm-vilndnu, s. plant, not ascer- tained. {SsJc Hin-vila, s. plant, variety of bonnaya veronicoefolia. 9sJs^(^ ^cJffi5C'g<^i., Iltn-wel-etkalduduru, s. variety of cyperus, cyp>erus pygmoeus, or of c. hjllingaoides. &isi (S*Q(^Si3i&, llln-ivelhdwulu, s. variety of balsam, impatiens oppositifolia. c9255(9'0xc H'ln-wewelaj s. (c9s:J small, ^^BQxQ cane) the rattan or cane, variety of calamus Box burghii. cSed Qi(^csiiQoi^, Hin-welgetapan, s. species of club rush, scirpus squarrosus. ?95i0Kg?o, Hln-welidan, s. plant, variety of eugenia caryophyllcea. {SkJ 8i(3o^, Hin-ioelihatu, s. sort of mushroom eSesissad^, Hin-sdrana, s. plant, trianthema mo- nogyna (Ficoideoe). tQ^sS s^E^cJl, Hm-seru, s. plant, webera internodis. SssS cjQdgcs, Hin-habaraliya, s. plant, species of colocasia. tQisS tSiQ8, Ilm-Jtawari, v. plant, perhaps species of i2wmcea. :Q?si ts)0(^oi^, Hin~hdlpan, s. club rush, species of Jimbristylis. Si^ ^gg8t(^, Hin-Jiimbutiiwel, s. {Si^ h'n small) creeping plant, salncia pri'noides ( Cclasfracea:)). ^is5 E)ie)i53, Ilin-hedayd, s. plant, variety of lyco- podium liookeri. &i^ S5ta)9535, Hln-hedawaka, s. tree, species of cha'tocarpms. cSea, Hina, a. ((-do ////' to quit, isfs^ kta aff.) deficient, defective; })lameable, bad, vile: left, abandoned, quitted: wasted, worn, decayed. c9 33^55(5 -is^cSs, Ilinnkaranawd, r, to make deficient. c93D(5^55383, Ilinawenawd, v. to become deficient, to decline. Ss3d)&c^, nmajdtiya,s. ({9eo vile, d5?9j7t caste) outcast, vile or degraded class or tribe. c93, Ilinati, s. (sBeJ liin small, (fiQ eta grain) species of fine paddy, variety of oryza sativa. c9:> fft(^, Hmati-ehn, s. kind of hill paddy, oryza sativa. cSs^ijcS-eoSa H/'na-dakinawd, v. to dream. cBeacs, Hfnaya, s. dream: pi. t93 A/wrc see 9!S3 s/'na. c9383^, n/nawddf, a. ({Bs^ left, defective, 83<? wdda speech, f e6 me aff.) dumb, speechless. ?Q53>'^83, Ilina-sewdy s. association with low persons. c933ato, Hi'ndnga, a. crippled, maimed, defec- tive, tSe^ofssQZ, Hindsaya, s. (Sis^ hina vile, efoesacs fl'.'^/'" ' purpose) sordidness, baseness. cB, Hima, s. tree, yielding light wood used lur catamarans, gyrocarpus jacquini (Combretacea ). c993C3g'5, Himdpawura, s. stone fence or boimdary, wall surrounding a field. tS38, Himdwa, s. limit, boundary: see 93 shii<(. ^ca, Hlya, s. arrow; plough, ploughing. S6, Hira, Is. (si'5 hara to take, <5^<J ira aff.)| i^<5s), Iliraka, (diamond, [Colloq. ^C5a3<9 f%rt- 1 manti'] ; the vajra or thunderbolt of Indra. j cB<5q83, Hiraluwd, s. apostate from the BuddhistI priesthood; one who has put away his priestly robes. c8S:, Hirika, see ^6 Mra. tQ83oe3, liirimdnsa, s. (c98 blood, from Ck^6 rudhira, C^S6 ruhira, ^86 hurira, gS hm-i, S8 hiri and 3o3 flesh) blood and flesh, ilesh with blood. 585, Hm, s. sow, also written 3'8 iri. t9<s^d-^Qo, Hirenawd, v. to be scratched: pret' ^(^<j!o ht'rund. &dd 739 SdieSss, Hiressa. s. climbing plaut, with four winged stems, edible when tender, and with red berries, viti$ (<ir cissus) quadrangularis (Am- pelidea'); also written Sd>sfea siwressa. j8(^, llil, see i^c hila. c9(^di, lUl-bat, s. (9(^ cold, SeJ boiled rice, food) rice prepared over-night and eaten cold, morning food. (8(3, Uila, s. cold, coldness, frigidity: pi. cS^ hil. Sqx, Hile, a. tame, docile. ;9(2xS5<5-<s*t9D, Hilekaranawd, i'. to tame. cSc^'^^' Hilekerima, s. act of taming. j99, Ilivita, 8. (c9<a /^^ya plough, 3 mark) furrow. /cSgd, Hiwiira, s. quiver. &diQ, Hiwela, s. (c9cs hiya and iC creeper) coulter of a plough. c9e^e33, Hissd, corruptly for 56oS63 hinsd. 56e^e33S5d<33, Hissdlavanawd, v. to trouble, to torment, to tease. Srfs3D(S>s5d, Hissdken'ma, s. tormenting, troubl- ing, teasing. c93333 Hihdnawd^ v. to plough. go(5)3, Hunad, s. small sort of prickly fish found in rivers: pi. gos^coi hwigo. giffij, Huuga, . much, many, abundance, consider- able quantity, collection; also written go suuga. gtD^si, Hungak, s, a great deal, a considerable quantity. gg, Huugu, ind. particle or adverb signifying haste, speedily, rapidly. fg<!^, llunduwa^ s. corn measure = \ quart: pi. g<3S^ hvndu, g^flKSJfia, Huna-gasa, s. bamboo tree bambma vul- garis; also called ^-^ una> ^^SQ&, HunamaJculu, s, (g-^^o bamboo, ^g^ manna) an earthy concretion of a milkwhite colour formed in the tube of the bamboo, called bamboo manna. Q^, //mw, 8. lime, chunam: a. fallen; see also g-g sunu. ^So(^C Hunukirilla, s. plant, i^hyllanthns zeylanicus ( Euphorbiacece ) . g<g5x3c5Si(f , Hunttk^fiya-w^t, . twining plant with peltate leaves, stejihanm. g<g533D93, Iluniigdnawd, v. to daub vnth chunam, to white wash. Q^ e,, Humi-baddma, s. mortar, plaster. ^S<^ ^^Sii^, Ilunii-henda, s. a trowel. gs5, IJuta, s. (3 to sacrifice, ^5>53 kta aff.) sacrifice, [Colloq. CS3CTC5 ydgaya] : a. offered with fire, burnt as an oblation. gcDfij^, Hutabhuj, s. (^S) oblation, ^tJi who eats) Agni, the god of fire. ig5t^, Hutas, see qsd3G3, hutdsa. gS35seo, Hutasana, see gssoesaj hutdmna. gCJDcsa, Hutdsa, s. (gC3 hida and fc3 am who eats) fire or its deity. ge33C533, Rutdsana, s. (go /<a and e^tssiSi asana food) fire, [Colloq. <SeQ grmtj. :gS3ie5, Hutes, s. fire. gS5i,5^s^c53s5, Hutesyon, s. (gesied fire, (a^csassi place of production) name of Kataragama-deviyo, god of war, in allusion to the fable of his birth from the fire into which Siva had cast his semen. gsJies, Hutesa, Elu form of gs33<B hutdsa. g^, Huda, s. white colour: ind. particle implying speed, hastily, quickly. g^)C38, Hudakaldioa, a. alone, [Colloq. s>6c62) tatiiya7na'] . gif, Hudi, 1$. virtuous or excellent man, g^35c5, Hxulisat, J [Colloq. 5C3g<Jica3 satpuru- sh,ayd'\. gg, Hudut see ^g sudu. gJ, ^Mn, a. been, seated. g5D3, Hunnd, s. man of the lime burner's caste: pi. t^^ts^'Sii hunno. 3-50, Hima, s. sacrifice. ge3<55, Hunaga, s. species of fig-tree, ficiis oppositi- foUa; also called 533^Q3 ko/adimbidd. g3e5, Hunat, a. expended, consumed, finished: see %^t^ sunat. DcJs5<5<^)3, Ifunatkaranawd, v. to ruin, to destroy. g53-i"!93, Hunanaivd, sec ^33S3 unanawd, g^, Hume, s. sharpness, falling, hearing. ge^i9, Humbas-meti, s. clay of the white ants' hill. ge3, Humbasa, Is. white ants' hill: pi. gSe^ gSs), Humbaha, ) hmnbas. Qis, Huya, s. thread. ^c5a33, Huyanawd^ v. to decorticate, to peel. ^Sssf, Huyin, s. (auxiliary case of g? hu thread) with thread. gdo3(^, Huratal, a. fondled; fond, childish. ^5i3i, Huriru, s. blood, [Colloq. (5cl ^']: see (3 <^ uriru. s&<^ 140 e^^-<^^ g8c5ic33, Ihirirupd, Is. (^ScJL blood, oo or g who gScSig, Hurinqm, J drinks) gobliu, sprite or demon haunting cemeteries, etc. g<3i, Iluru, a. right-handed, dexterous, apt. t^Si. e, Huru-ata, s. right-hand, hand which one has been accustomed to use. g<5i5Je Ilurukandu, s. plant peculiar to Ceylon, hurrimid zeylanica, (Celastracece); also called S^oQo j)elaH and ^ci(^^S3<5(3cs ctheraliya. g(5T.ao, Ilurukama, s. dexterity, handiness. Q(5iQ3, Hurubuhuti, a. well-made, well-propor- tioned, bold, daring. S*^dC> Ilurulla, s. two palmsful o betel, offered to a superior: pi. t^(Si<^hurulv,. Q<5i(^C3, Ilurulld, s. kind of sea fish, similar to the herring: y>1. ^(S\.qiS>q3 hurulld, g(^, Hul, s. chief of a degraded tribe; omen, portent; air, wind, breeze: see q(^ ul. gC Hula, s. pike, dart, iron piu or spit, pi. ^(^ hul: see go aula. SC ^^?' Hulan-iddn, s. plant, perhaps variety of Wrightea zeylanica. QQoaS-Sco, Hulankmya, s. plant, species of arrow- root, peculiar to Ceylon, phrynium zeylanicum or maranta spicata ( Scitaminece ) . ggosjsjesQa, Ilulangahanawd, v. to blow as the wind. SC^Cj Ilulatitald, s. goat weed or white weed, ageratum conyzoides (Compositce). QCo 3<35, Hulan-mdrd, s. tree, albizzia stipulata (Leguminosoi); also called ^i3(33c^ ^-aiaZwam. ^Qo^i^^, Hulansere, s. force of the wind. gCo?^J, Hulanhtk, 8. tree producing fine timber, chickrassia tabularis (MeliacecB). gCo, llulanga, s. wind. SC^SdC) Ilulangilla, s. the little finger. geSa^csj, Ihdawdliyd, s. headman of the Rodiyas. M(2es3, Hulalia, s. point, extremity, edge: pi. gc^ hulas: a. aside, out of the way. gigc^, Hulijja, s. urine. gg^S^^a'SsJs), HuUjja-bohka, s. the bladder. ^8i3CJi, Hmvamdru, s. barter, exchange, traffic. g83i5ia3(^-<s^3, HuwamdruJcarariaii'd, v. to ex- change, to barter, qQ3c518, HuwamdruiOclt . exchange, barter, reciprocity. grf, Hmma, s. breathy bfeiathing. @e^ ^S<sjk83, Ilmmd-arinai 'm, v. to respire, to breathe. gdcnsi383, Htistnagannawd, v. to draw in the lungs, to inhale air, to take breath. ffi], Hula, s. torch, flambeau. (Tamil,) gd, Hidu, s. tile: see also ^g9 suluwa. gifiefcisj, Huluatta, s. dried branches of tlie cocn- nut prepared to be used as a torch. ^& ^(3c3, Hulu-eliya, s. torch-light. g6i55iJ, Hulukr/i, s. rice gruel, conji, stare' i, [CoUoq. ^t^ /.'fH/Za]. gdcnO'SsS), Hulugdnaivd, v. to catch fish in fre^ili water by means of torch-light: pret. gificJiSo hulugcwd. 9'^^d> Hidudel, s. sparks flying from torch-light. gd203, Hulund, s. thief, robber, [CoUoq. (s^K)oc^ hord'\, g6c^, Hulumas, s. (g /a</a torch, e^ fisli) fish caught by torch light. t5i,.Hu, s. string, thread, from gcg sutra, [Collci;. ^^ nul'] : md. a particle of shouting or halloiiu . eh, hallo, gScs383, Hukiyanawd, v. to halloo. ^S, Hull, s. calling, shouting to. ^503, Hand, s, house lizard, hemidactylus macul"- tus or jjeripta j)eronii (Geckotidoi order Sauria ). ^e6cs5C5383, Himiyamkapanawd, v. to avert tlic evil consequences of witchcraft or enchant- ment. g26c3^35d<j^03, Huniyamkaranawd, v. to practise witchcraft, to bewitch, to enchant. gji6&, Huniyama, s. magic, enchantment: ge6co sibiiyama, i^c5-<sic83, Huranaicd, v. to scrape off: pret. cSJiCJs g<5c Hurala, see ^03^ bintal. ^<59, Hurawa, s- (g cry of fear or wrath, u8 sound) jackal, [CoUoq. 35c53 war/V/a], s^(3t,8, Hulewa, s. a disease, hydrocele, swelled testicles. g8, Huwa, s. sound of calling, halloo: see ^ hu. ^8S, Huwata, s. (s) thread, 8 ball) ball of thread. fg8i,Sce, Hdwetiya, s. roll or ball of thread. IC3, i^e, m(^. a vocative particle. <9sjS9g33, Hettiyd, s. a Chetty man. S>S39S(^C' Hettirdla, see the last. ^53 ^3, Heftkd, iiid. underneath, beneath. (>as), Heta, s. to-mo^^o^v. s^sx^DS, Henduwa, s. iron hook used in guiding an elephant. e\s:i& 741 ^555^^5 (S>co^, Heti, V. they are able; they fall, S^s)^, Hetu, s. plant, species of the marsilea, fColloq. ffiCtS'^ cmbulemhiliya]. S\jo^, Heda, see s^es^ seaa. S^S35d's^g35s~<5J, Hentrokke, s. kind of jacket worn by native men. ^ioisSS,ii&o, Hendrikkd, 8. plant, Marvel of Peru, see (?iS85<^SJ^3 sendirikhd. Se3, Hena, a. pouring out; lightning; falling. (S>S)S3iS)^cs3, Henakandayd, s. green whip snake, passerita mycterizans (Dryoj^hidoe, order Ophi- dia); also called eptajigf^^a ehetulld. S\2SDC5)aoe3S3, Henagahanawd, v. to be struck by lightning. SvMescgQco, Henaguliya, s. thunderbolt. ^s)S33, Henaicd, v. to fall, to drop. S^cod, Hej), s. spear, large iroii headed pike, peculiar to the Veddas who use it for spearing wild beasts; natural pond. SNSjdg, Hepjiitwa, s, small metal box: see s^csrfg 8 seppuica. weadSc Hepvila, s. natural pond, [Colloq. SC338 <^ pokuna^. S^C3 s5, He pat, s. swan. S^cii, Heba, s. natural pond. (S^B)(?icd", Hebiye, s. one who is beautiful, shining, comely. S>K), Hebima, verbal noun of ^S33')co03 hoba- nawd. >, Hern, Elu form of s^cJa) Ae'mo, gold; cold; snow; frost, from 8 7/a. S^oDegG, Hemkula, s. rock Mahameru. S^eo^egd, Hemkulu,s. (s^sj gold, ^g6 peak) name of the Yugandhara rock which surrounds Mount Meru. S^esjiigSe^esoe), Hembirisedwa, see s^c3g^<)) senipratisydwa. fisao^Sd, Hemmalu, see >Joc hopala. S<S3ssd, Hemsalu, s. (s^S3l) gold, csd cloth) name of Vishnu. G^S), Hema, ind. suffix signifying identity, same, etc., as in ^s^sj ehema=-^^tSQ ese'ma in that , same manner. \\ >8oa)as), Hema-galia, s. tree, gyrotarpus jacquini or asiaticus: see cS /w'ma. laoScS, Hemalamba, s. thirtieth year of the Indian cycle. io^^ci, Hemin, ad. softly, slowly: see csisi " semm. S^sj^cSS, Hemihita, ad. softly, slowly: see sno3^255 5>cos^oiso'^, Ueinonam, v. if we are able. &!Siai, Heya, s. bridge, [Colloq. osq /j/ma]; causeway, mound in a paddy field, from s^rf^eg se'tii; cause, from s^csf-eg /le'ti'. (3K)S, Heyi. v. he falls; he is able. 3>5S)Se:f, Heyin, s. (auxiliary case of S^esJ he,^ by reason of, because of. (3^)(5, Hera, s. female thief. G^wd^jS, Her ana, s. novice, Buddhist priest of the Samanera order. (^^.^^<5gs^os3v^, Heraligedtya, \s. jack fruit, arto- S^SJ<56C5, Heraliya, J carpus integrijolia. S^S)S^d<!i0^, Hevenawd, v. to sink: see ^s^d'^Qs s^CB(^, -ffeZ, a. white; plural of Sicoo hela: see <9^65(^ seZ. >K)(^^, Hel-biju, s. Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum (major), [Colloquial: Oei'esa^ ensdV] . (3\S3(^ig, Helmeli, s. white esculent water lily, nymphcea lotus. >S3(^(5^(3S2S3, Hellenawd, v. to shake: pret. S^oa^ QD3 hellund. S^ejC^'S^C^, Helle, s. lance, spear: pi.- (3^s^(^c /le/Za. (S>es)Cj -?/e/a, s. whiteness; hillock, declivity; tree, cordia myca, [Colloq. S^C^S Zo7]; carpet, rug. (S>c ^' Hela-aba, s. (sn(3 white, q^Q mustard) white mustard, variety of brassica juncea or cleome viscosa. ^SiQ i?o<S5, Hela-Uana, s. (^tsic white, d'Si-<^ kind of grass) grass, variety of heteropogon hirtus; also called (S'fSi<s0a itana. (5>(3^)<^. Hela-endaru, s. {(S^&q and <5<5i castor oil) variety of the castor oil plant, commu- nis ricinm, S^oc -sjia^^ssJ^, Hela-hatie'ru, s. (>wc 3-^*^ io<s^<sJ c^ plumeria) plant, neriujn odorum, or jAumeria alba. S^S3C ^^ Hela-kiri, see 6c3S elakiri. ^SiQ ^SS)^, Hela-kiribadu, s. variety of ipomcea digitata. <3^S3C <3^5) Hela-kihiri, s. pale variety of acacia; ^?;ma or catechu. <5iS3C ^s)c3, Hela-kudaya, s. (c and agS /;^/a umbrella) white umbrella : see >cKi)03Sd^ swe'tachchhutra , \CS5g(S ?42 @^C5^^g (5aoc<S?*?(^, HelangiteU s. (^(siQ term applied to black cattle as opposed to buffaloes, cS ghee, >S)(^ oil) butter. SB)C sjSd, Hcla-tamhara, s. white lotus. <S>es)(3 (S>S33QC' Hela-totila, s. plant, variety o //<?- nonia indica. (?S)C ^i Hela-dam, s. white sort of 5o dan fruit. s^S}(3S><jJ, Jleladen, s. cow: see 6(3(9<j:f eladen. 5>a.:)(3 26a>, Hela-nika, s. white variety of ^vfea; s^wc 'a'^C^j Hela-nelambu, ") s. white water lily, <3^tsiQ sag, Hela-nelum, J variety of nehim- bium speciosum. (Sy^QO<S'<Q'i(^,Hela-palol, s. (s^wc white, os^ea^ trumpet flower) variety of stereospermum siia- veolens- (S^eoe 609D, Ilela-piymn, see (S^fsiQ s^esjg 7i^/a- S*C 9) Hela-batu, s. (s^wq and night shade) variety of egg plant, solanum xanthocarpum; also written <9eS) ela-batu. (3^C ^<^> Hela-bintamburu, s. (>)C pale, ^oc3i convolvulus) variety of ipomcea bala- damboe. we^C Helambula, s, (S3(3 and <^^C '!Bbida the same) white water lily, or variety of nymphcea lotus. S*ei3C S)<5^^(^5 Hela-mahanel, s. ((S>e>c ^^^ ^^^ S3(^ nymphffia) variety of nymphcea stellata. <S^5>C S"^' Hela-lunu, s. ((?>S3G white, g^ onion) garlic, allium sativum', also called ggg'^ sudu- lunu. ^SS3Q <S*q:>^, Hela-lot, s. {^^q and s^c^a} sym- plocos recemosa) pale variety of the lodh tree, symplocos racemosa, S^s>c Q<r Hela-wada, s. variety of shoe flower, hibiscus rosa sinensis. S^S)C 9<j)e33, Hela-wadakasd, e. white variety of orris root or sweet flag, acorus calamus. S^esjc ^ Hela-ward, s. white variety of calotropis gigantea, SNae S3S^> Ilela-sandun, s. white variety of sandal wood, santalum album; also called gg sjgcJ s^oe tSsstsS, Hela-Mtana^ see e^e5>(5 d^o<3 AeZa- s^ao, Hewa, past part, of (SnwdQd3 howanawd. S5)}, Hewat, ind. particle of alternative or option, either, or. vao96?, Ilewana, s. shade, shelter: see s^esSej s^SiQ^^d <^Qo,I{eivanaka7-anawd, v. to shelter or screen from light and heat, to shade. (a^CjQiflcs, Hewaniya, s. shade, shelter, preservation: see (S^e3^i5 sewaniya. (3>ooe:i(^(3, Hewanella, s. shadow: see S3di(^ C sewanella. \K)S>e539j, Hewenawd, v. to be sheltered: see (3^s3Se33 sewenawd. <3^S3(S, ^e/a, 5. (9k) sihala; 8 s//a, >es se/aj s^W(g, 7ie/rt) the ancient name of Ceylon, general-i ly followed by f diw island. ! (3^S)33, Helanawd, v. to throw, to cast, to drop, to cause to fall: pret. 6^536 j heluwd. S^sj3S)3 (S^^e)2533, Heldtald-dodatiawd, v. to speak contemptuously. >S)3^3'S3J, Helddakinaivd, v. to speak dispar- agingly, to contemn, to slight: pret. (S>35,5}53 S^sjd, Helu, s. nudity. (?iS)dfi8, Helubasa, Elu or ancient language oi Ceylon. (5*S)dSt(^C> Helubella, s. nakedness. /^, He, 8. tameness, docility; cause: see S^JCf^ hetu; see also s^ejcs 7^e^a. (^^^sJ^sJ^55^, He'kkd, s. hiccough, [Colloq. <g5^3S S)tsJS)S\<jge), Ile'kande, s. disagreeable companion, nuisance, bore. (3?sJc5-2g)(5'<s3, Hettukaranawd, v. to joint, to cause to lean or incline, to recline. ! JfcJ^, Hettuwa, s. junction, joint: pi. <3>KfaJg he'ttu. (S^esfsJ^S, Hettuvima, s. leaning. s^^sJ6J^'^5^^, Ile'ttuwenaivd, v. to lean or reclinfl upon or against: pret. (S>tfsJ-2gg33 hettuwund. ^t^i, He'ti, s. (58 hi to go or S33 hana to kill, 5S ^< aff.) weapon; ray of the sun; flame. eJ^, Hetu, s. (S hi to go, ^ aff.) cause, orig: motive; moral merit, the cause of happiness oi prosperity; reason or argument for an inference or deduction. (S<sJ^3, He'tuka, e. (^JKf^ cause, ) aff.) active cause, instrument or agent: a. causal, instru* mental: meritorious, possessed of moral merit, e^isfijg, He'dandu, s. (S^bJ bridge, ^ wood) foot bridge over a brook or mountain stream*, generally a single tree. m! ^Qd^ 43 6^ed&^3 S\tfcjDS)a:fi9^3, He'tlamtnandeta, Is. eye-service, S^t^C'^'SQ, Hednmata, J perfunctory dis- charge of duties; with indifference. (SBfsi(9^-235332S3)D, Ifenlotanawd, v. to make clear- ings in a chena land for the purpose of bringing it under dry grain cultivation. (Strf:fs5x3S, ][cH-hekiri, s. (iSicJeo he'na and Siz S ? cucumber) annual plant or clasper, hryonia cordifoJia. S'tsf'SO, Ilena, s. ground prepared for cultivation by the cutting and burning of jungle; high jungle ground cultivated at intervals generally of from five to fourteen years, but in some cases at longer intervals: pi. 9^isS hen. <rtrf253:53, He'nayd, s. washerman. 5>Kf3 gss8s)3, Hema-pushptkd, 8. (s-cfSgao he'ma piishpa and <g5 ika aff.) yellow jasmine, jasmi- nnm chri/santhemum', species of cucurligo. <S^xsi^)Q, Hemayi, ind. particle expressive of doubt or conjecture; perhaps, probably. -?B^2>(5e3, JTema-rasa, s. (is^tsi's) gold, dea flavour) plant, stalagmitis cambogoides. SNcsfSc, Hemala, s. (S^cJ and qo Id to have or take, S5 ka aff.) goldsmith, fColloquial: S)S3CJ haddld~\; cliaraeleon, calotes, [Colloq. iJ):^e30 katiissd'\; lizard, hemidactyJiis maculatus or peripia peronii, [Colloq. si3J hund~\. (S^jdS33, Hemawata, a. inferior chief of the Yakshas or devils so called, and subordinate to Kuvera. Sj<;j3?D83,//ertaiw/, s. white-tailed Indian porcupine, I (5>trfs3QeK, //ipW-sajHai'a, 8. (s^tsf gold, sscSj Hiistriyx leucurus. /tsf, Hema, s. gold, [Colloq. 6^6i>i ratran]. S>JS535, He'makdra, s. ((itsi and Sio6 who works) goldsmith, [Colloq. S3(^3 baddld~\. e>cf3s3c5i,, Hemataru, s. thorn apple, datura fastu- osof, [Colloq. s:fs520 attana']. 9>tie,<s, Hemadvgdha, Is. (<S^5sf9 and gosSD i;e:fg(^55, Hemadugdhaka, J milk) glomerous fig tree, Jictis glomerata, [Colloq. fp98J53 at- tikkd']. S*tEfgo, Hema-dugdhi, s. medicinal sort of moon- plant, ipomoea bona-nox, [Colloquial: <p(3oo533 dla/jgd~\. S^JrfSgj^, Hema-driima, s. shrub, cassia auriculata, [Colloq. (5<jg0(^ ranaioard~\. S>Kf gesepd, Hema-dhustura, 8. wood-apple tree, feronia elephantum, [Colloq. 5^^ diwuV]. <S>rd^!s5, Heman, s. gold, [Colloq. 6(^6?^ ratran'\. e^^esS^d '^Q'i, He'inankaranawd, z?. to calm one's fears; to soothe; to cause to lean; to unite. e>Kf003, He'manta, s. (s320 hana to hurt, etc.) cold season; winter, the two months, p<gs)3C5-<sg 'igrahdyana (Xovember December) and <sc3)G paushya (December January). tf303 xa-?58, Hemanta-^ituwa, \ s. snowy S>sf3303 53(3cs, He'manta-kdlaya, j season, cold season. Kfgau, Hema-pushpa, 1 s. (sKf golden, e*Kfg'JUS>, Hema-}mshpaka, j gj flower) asoka tree, saraca indica or jonesia asoca, [Colloq. ^i& c5o3i)c3 diya-ratambald or cs <5c5<^ diya- ratmal'\', champaka tree, michelia champaca, [Colloq. esg sapu'] ; 16dh tree, symplocos race- mom. mjnd appellation, > aff.) iron-wood tree, mestia feri-ea, [Colloq. 3JWffl]. ^Kf3, Hemd, s. planet Mercury, [Colloq. ^g budahu^; an apsara or courtezan of Swarga; winter: see sef2oe3 he'manta. (5>c:f3alQO, Tlemdnga, s. (<?tf hema gold, fpSts a^igfa body) name of Garuda; also Brahma; lion; the mountain Sumeru; champaka tree, michelia champaca, [Colloq. esg sapu]. (5^eJ3, Hemddri, s. (jS'tsS^ hema snd ;p adri mountain) Mount Meru. (sts:f(5, Hera, s. king, name of a playing card, (Dutch.); sort of crown or tiara, turmeric. S^trf(5ffl^cs3, Herahandayd, s. thin long-bellied bullock. sJ(5iS), Heramba, s. name of Ganesa; buffalo; hero inflated with his own valour and prowess. (S\tsJc3j Helana, s. {^Q hila to disregard, ca^ ly^t aff.) disregard, disrespect, contempt; wantoning, dalliance. <s<tdQ,<:, Helaya, see (S'tsSs^^ he'le. s^tsiQ'i, Held, s. wanton dalliance, lascivious endear- ment; disrespect, contempt; moonlight. S'^S, He'll, s. dalliance, wanton sport; the sun. (9'tds<(^,, He'le, s. cloth or dress twelve cubits long: pi. e*trf(3 he'la. (S'tsiQo, Hewd, see se^9j sewd. <S^t5:rQ3, Hewdkama, s. war, warfare, service of a lascoreen, military service: pi. KfSsS) hewdkam. >J83D5<5<g8i, Hewdkamkaranawd, v. to fight in battle. I \tsJ83C3:fs^5, Heivdpanne, s. soldiers. ^^jfi83 744 \^'J^<S> iS^e^fSocsa, Hewdyd, s. soldier, Avarrior. '3>Kf8jc35(2, Hewdrdla^.s. lascoreen. ^tciSoSta, Hru'dwasama, .s. military service. S^s:f8323s2,8, Jlewdsammldiva, s. (g^Jsf 3j and 23 q 8 multitude) army, one on actual service. <3^Kf553, Tfeshd, ") s. (<5>ff}ss hesha to neigh, I va, J ; (;KfaD(5, Ileshdrawa, / to bray) neighing as a horse, or braying as an ass. 9'^%?s5, Ileshin, s. (sKfsa he'shd and <^^ mi aff.) horse, [CoUoq. (f(^xo a.swayd']. S^Kft33, Ilesd, see s^lff-f 3 he'shd. G^S5, Raima, s. (S hima cold, or is^isi A^wo gold, qpsf a?? aff.) hoar frost: a. cold, frigid, freezing; golden. <5ts^K))03, Haimanta, s. winter season: see S^tdS-sxc hemanta: a. wintry, cold, suitable to the winter. <SiS\^Qi, Haimawaf/', s. (S ^ S i^ himawat sj]owy mountains skirting India, (f-^ an afP.) chebulic or yellow myrobalan, terminalia chebula, f Colloq. <f <5& aralul ; medicinal kind of moon-plant, perhaps variety of ipomcea bona-nox, [Colloq. jpGoOT) dlangd'\', white kind of orris root, acorus calamus; name of Piirvati; the Ganges. aiJcoaltQ9^s3, Haiyanga-vma, s. (s)*:;? hyas yes- terday, <s^5 ^c IS) gddoha milk, Sa^ksi hiya7iga substituted for them, ^-s^ an afE.) clarified butter prepared a day before it is used; fresh butter, (3>e33sJ, Ilokka, s. part of the cheek alongside the jaws. S333, Rota, s. bill of a bird: see (5>S33 sofa. '5^W33)d(3^isa455i, Rotahalu-lohd, s. plumed egret, herodins intermedia ('order Herodiones). <53j3d, Rotalu, s. small house, cottage. (5>sy>Qai, Roiiya, see s^essQcs sotiya. (S^SJiQ, Rotu, s. snot: see s^esi^ sotu. <^ta^Qx, Hote, a. sn;aller than the usual size, applied to coconuts, etc, as opposed to qQ luwa, bulky, large, fully developed as fruits, nuts, etc. ^&5^<!JSdc^, Rondaraya, s. hundredweight. (Eng.) (SSJ3C3C5, Rondapara, s. (SM3s) trunk of an ele- phant, o5 dillenia) tree, bearing large fragrant flowers, dillenia indica or d. speciosa (Dillenea- cece); also called Qo6 wampara. S^SiO^ci, Rondaya, 8. elephant's trunk or proboscis: see s^eajS) son da. S>S53&)C' Rondala, s. clasping plant, passion flower, modecca palmata (Passijloracece) ; also called ffia3 ^3^203 potii-honda. '?533te, Rondawela, see JcaDs) sonda. S^Kierf, Rot, a. reclined, reposed, from ^s^sj^f^saS h/mawd; affix answering to " if." ^cnsisJojg, Ilotti'iirt'i, a. who or which was lyinj down. <3ca3(^i^. Rodda, s. soup, grav}'', condiment. S^csji^, Honda, .s. good, welfare, benefit: a. good virtuoiis. (5^333^S52), Rondakama, s. goodness: pi. g^sji^s)! hojidakam. '5* SI 3^^35(5-^83, Rondalrtrannwd , v. to do good, tc heal, to make good. (5^sj3^3*33i), Rondakerima, s. act of doing good, healing, making good. 5>a^^^s^^s^^(^^s^)^, Ronda-nohonda, s. good and evil, '?^S)3p S^(5(3c?, Ronda-beralii/a, s. tree, peculiar to Ceylon, doona macrophylla (Dipterocarpacea;). G^sii^^S, Rondayi, ind, it is good, Avell. S^s33^>9,sd83, Rondaioenawd , v, to become goodj to reform, to recover : pret. (a S33^g33 hondawund, c5^K)33<583C 9, Ronaratodla-7-i,, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. <5>S532D<583S ^^S5(3>e3(^, Ronaraivdlu-l-esel, s. kind of plantain, variety of mnsa sapientnm. f^isi'iOQ, Ropalu, see ^S)Soq hnpaln, s-sjoQ-eo, Robana, see (aissjQ-ssD sobana. !3>)32S383, Robanawd, r. to press down: pret. S^csi 83 hebuwd: see (?e33S)383 sobanaivd. s<S33S3, Robina, a. decent, proper, becoming, als( written s)20 obina. (3^S)3'S383, Robinawd, v. to be proper, suitable oi becoming. s^s^38(^, Romuwagu, see s^wJgScg homimagii. (Ss33cs, Roya, s. small river, branch of a river rivulet. s^S33C8gs5 Royandun, s. antimony. S^e3^cs^s^83, Royanaivd, v. to seek, to find, to roof see S*ss3css383 soyanawd. i3>S33c5e> Royala, s. sandy bank or plain, island oi alluvial formation. (3<S33(5, Rora, s. large timber tree, peculiar t Ceylon, producing resin and oil, dtpterocarpi zeylanicus (Dipterocarpacea^): a. thievish, tricli ish, lazy, unwilling to work. (S>si3<5s)S3(5-<^83, Horakamkaranaicd, r. to stea (3^B33d>, Rorakama, s. theft, trick: pi. S^e33<5s)i (?i533(5s5<5-<3^83, RorakaraHawd , v. to be restivt unwilling to move, as an animal tied to a car to act unfairly, s^cjodcaesj, Rora-gaha, see s^esac^sjjsj sora-gaha. liniM @\es)3tf-^t 745 ^lUSiSSi (?5)3(5-<sSox, Iloranewa, s. trumpet: pi. (S'~sM6<fix horanr. (5>B}3(5 g(5ico3, ITora-purushayo, s. (i5cs)36 thief, gc^55 jmrusha husband) paramour. 5\5i3d<3'03e3, Horapold. s. kind of sea fish, >5)35(3Q, Horaledn, .9. feigned sickness. s^MjCJs^QatiSa, Ho?'awen.mcd, r. to become obstinate ill refusing to go right on, as a draft-horse, or flraft-ox; to lose one's credit, or trust-worthiness: piet. ^)3(5|ja33 horawund. S>eo3d5, Ilord, s. thief, fogue: pi. S^aiacJJ. horu. ^w3CSeo93, Ilordkanaivd, v. to eat or graze, etc. unperceived. ^isio8, ITori, s. cutaneous eruption, itch. ^S)o8ss)^Q, Horikabala, s. (s^woS and )S)(3 piece) scalj, scales formed by itch. <5*K)38(9>toSgs, Horigediya, see (3>S)38 Aon'. ^-)3C5;, Horn, s. boat, canoe, also written ;5i. ore/. (5>iy>i{?'C^9, Horounva, see fl*S33<<59) snrmnra. (5*si3ric*3S' IToUanau'd, r. to shake viriletit.ly: pret. (S>S3^g&3 helluwd. (5>K)j0>sd93, Howanawd, i\ to put to sleep, causal of C3^a3J393 honaivd. S^SioQo'^csi ^, Howdgena, part, having caused to sleep or lie down. s*W3e393, Hovinawd, v. to sleep, to reat, to repose. (S>^:>V(^Q,Hovilla,8. palanquin, litter, etc. [Colloq. s^efe38 ddkhvaj; swing; acute or shooting pain, as colic, etc. (S^&->3(3, Havili, s. palanquin, [Colloq. (S^efC doldiva']. S\S33e^es, Hossa, s. snout, mouth. Sa>i3S)g93, Hohaputmod, s. small sort of mosquito. S>cj3g, Ilohum, s. thunder, f Colloquial: sjaj hena]. 9SiS, H6, ind. particle and affix of alternative or option, either, or; prefix implying depreciation, bad, inferior: see 'aD3cs hoya: ind. interjection I of calling out or challenging. l?eoJca, ITodiya, s. alphabet. i?3dfg, Hdtra, s. (g hu to sacrifice, ^ aff.) burnt offering, oblation with fire; article intended or fit for such oblation, generally ghee, or clarified butter. ^QoJ<S9, Hdtp\ s, priest who officiates at a sacrifice. ^&)Je^(3^, H(kald, s. plant, not ascertained. feoJ^S), Ifotumha, s. plant, perhaps species of momordica. (?>sjJa^c5i, Hoturu, see (S^eoJ^ hotra. s^wJ^e303, Ilddanawd, v, to wash: sop s^e6J<J^0^ sddanawd. i?^!S3:f^Q><5-S3, Hddisikaranawd, v. to enquire, '^ijaJ^Sca, Hodisiya, s. enquiry, examination. s^SiS&S, Hon, see s^esss^sjscJ sohon. '^sa^e$S::iQ, Ifdnpala, s. burying ground: see S" 03 iS'WDen sohona. 3^53Je3S3, TIdtiawd, v. to sleep, to repose. s^eoJac Ildpala, 1 s. ((^^SJJ implying depreciation, (o^sjJog, Hopalu, ) og raimusops hexandra) tree, saraca indica or jonesia asoca, [Colloq. c(5o)S QO dt'ya-ratamhald or cs dc5(^ diya-ratmat] ; tree, dalbergia oujeiniensis, [Colloq. s^Ojg kobxi]; the rattan or common cane, calamus Roxburghii or c. rotang, [Colloquial: (S^9i(^ ioewe}'\ ; tree, mimosa sirisha ; tree, hibiscus mutabilis. (^SiJ, Iloma, s. (j^.liu to sacrifice, cf man aff.) burnt offering, casting of clarified butter, etc., into the sacred fire. 'S^e5df3<5?*3c3, Homdgniya, s. sacrificial fire. <5>S);Jf , Homi, s. (g hu and ^ aff.) clarified butter; fire; water. S>iS)dfJ^, Homidi, s. ((;^J aquatic, ^ premna serratifolia) species of 2)7'emna. aoJ(53S>, Homi-gaha, s. tree, species o bassia. JeoJ^Qc^, Homuwagu, s. sort of cane or rattan, calamus rotang. <s^Si3^^8ci, Homediriya, s. tree, peculiar to Cey- lon, diospyros Thivaitesii or d. condolleana, (Ebenaceoe). (^^S5J'5s^, Horattt, s. (<s>cs>J bad, <5s) red) plant, za;ora cocchtnea [Colloq. 6fSiS)Q0 ratambald^. (3Nffi5J(35, Hard, s. (s^oJS AoWa to go, to proceed, 6 ra substituted for &) da) rising of a sign of the zodiac; part of the duration of a sign, twenty- fourth part of a day, an hour. (?>):J(^g5c5-<s^83, Hollukaranawd, v. to chop and reduce to a point. s^S)J0i(3, Hoivela, s. ((5>coJ implying depreciation, 0zC ripe jak) rotten jak fruit; bank of a river. s^sjJk), Hohama, s. outer skin. sjtoc^a), Henguma, verbal noim of the next. <s7io(a^(55<rfe3, Hengenawd, v. to hide one's self, to abscond: pret. coioogeaa hengund: see e3i<0(?>a3 3 sengawenawd. sji^s?, Heka, s. doubt: see S3ia5 seka. es)io5<5o603, Hekakaranawd, v. to doubt. -_ (^sgiS 746 e55itf'^ SiiiSi3(^Q, Helarilla, sr species of night-shade, soJamtm verhasdfolium ( Solanacecv ) . tsixSSid>(^Q'3, Hekarelld, s, ringed creature with many short feet, millepede, julus ater or julus carnifex. ji3S^8383, Hekaioenawd, v. to be afraid, to be discouraged, to be suspicious: pret. S)i3^33 hekawund. et<9, Held, see e3x3 sehi. ^1^6, Helcira, s. sand bank or sandy soil. S3xB(^e> HehiUa, s, fetter, chain. (b-yx^Q,IIeliih'ma,8, shrinking, withering: verbal noun of eo 55(52083 hahiJanaii'd. S3iB'e'S33, Ilclihnaiod, v. to close, to shrink and wither as a flower, from a-isgcjesSo lialnln- nawd: pret. tsjx^^geas hehdnnd. OiagS, Hekuluma, s. alarm, sudden fear; do^ibt, uncertainty: pi. sitgg hekxilum. SJtg9, Ilenguma, verbal noun of the next. 6)i>ra^83, Ilengenaivd, v. to know, to apprehend. to be sensible of; to feel, to pei-ceive: pret. ;-)ici} 33 hengund. 63x9005, JTettaya^ see ssxSQcs seltaya. C53i8Scs, Hettiya, s. earthen cooking vessel: see 3i99cs settiya. {53x9, Heta, s. sixty: see estS seta, syiQCj ^6 idsiisS,Hetadd-ktirakkan, s. sort of grain, variety of eleustne indica or of e. coracana. !SixQe,^, Iletadd-vl, s. kind of rice of quick growth, oryza sattva. S5i8c5, Hetiya, s. manner: see S3x3c5 sefiya. S3tQ, Heda, s. form, person, appearance; seo C3x9 seda. S5xS)o33, Heda-kamd, s. kind of opium plant, variety of papaver somniferum. ejxe)s3es3>2SD3, Hedagahanawd, v. to turn from a direct line, to incline, to slant. 63tS)c3^C> Hedapalla, s. clotted hair, lock of hair: pi. 3ta)ag hedapalu. ss3xe)!33<5, Hedapd.ra, s. stream, strong current. ej)i,s)c53, Hedayd, s. club-moss, variety of lycojm- dium Hookeri: see ^gSscssiSow buddhedayd. e>x883, Hedawaka, 1 s. timber tree, chcptornrpva eotS^QJasJ, Hedoka, j castanocarpus (Euphor- biacece). es3x, Hendima, s. weeping; verbal noun of sie) eaBa handanawd. S)i5, Het, plural of ffiJt^ Aer/rt. - a mile. sjiciss, Iletta, s. herd, flock, litter, brood, crowd: see estsJ s^^ia. KJtcion, Hetteiva, s. seventy. S3tsJo3x^9^fl, Hetteiveni, a. seventieth. 3)t 3315^53^333, ITetapenaiod, see eoxC5'3^o33 seta- j)enawd. 20t6i, i/ie^z, s. panting: see eisss) hatta: also pi. of S3xdi? hetta; cluster of flowers. K)i^5S)i55S, Hetikekktima, s. shortness nf breath, panting. S3x?85, Iletiri, see sst?95 sefi'r/, 9S5iS3i2s5, Hetekma, 1 3xS3x^, Hftepma, j S3'xfoo339j, Ilendtgdnawd, v. to stir with a spoon : j pret. S3tf OT^Qo hcndigevd. 33tf (5C3 HendiUd, s. kind of sea fish. enx25i<?, Henda, s. spoon: pi. Kxf //f2?rf?. S3x5:j<5.8, JJendewa, s. evening. ffijtsie3i:j5 Ilenrtcddd, s. head fisherman. S)i(gcs, Hemhiliya, s. small box or purse mnd.^ ofrusli: \A. iSii^Qliernbili. iS3t. ITenia, s, all, every, as es)!**^^^! heuutd, m':, all persons. S3ri9(5c Hemarn'Ua, s. plant, dysophylla mni- cularia (Labiata;). iS3tcs3, Hemiyd, s. husband (not respectful): see esx sf w?'. iS3xc5, Hera, s. taking, seizing, from S3(5 hara; besides, except: past part, of siS-tS^Qoharmaird, to leave. S3t(5s353383, Heragalianawd, v. to tie withes round trees as hoops by Avhich to ascend. ffi3xdo3, Herapata, s. a withe put round a tree in the form of a ring to facilitate climbing, as is done by toddy-drawers. Sizd^Qi^, Heramifiya, s. walking stick: pi. K)t<58 heramitt. ,-33i(5c3, Heraya, .. a binding used in climbing coconut trees. 553x<5c^83, Heralanawd, see i^6Q^Q'i eralanttirn. S3i<i9, Herawa, s. pus, matter: see esidS seraira. !Sii6^^, Heravtma, s. act of turning or causii-' f turn. s)i8a), Herima, s, turning; verbal noun of ejS^ 03 harinawd. S)tS>d<^83, Herenawd, v. to turn, to change place to change opinion or sentiments: pret. S3iCJi-Si heriind, j i \ ^id 747 (Sii4^ B)t(^, Hel, s. cold, frigidity; winter, one of the six seasons of the year, (December-January) ; rice growing on hilly ground, from e83(g salt; house. wt(^*S)e33S(3cs, Hel-kasdmbiliya, s. armed shrub, hedysaruni alhagi or species of Jleuriya or gira- diniya. wt(^a, Helpata^ s. rice field overflowed with water, swamp, bog: see JStO hela. es)t(;^, Helma^ s. trot. OiG, Hela, s. swamp, marshy land, bog. iC<3 Helali, pret. of eocC^^Qa halalanawd, to agitate, to stir, [Colloq. )te kelambl']. SiiQ, Heli, a. white, of a white colour, also written ^ig eli, [Colloq g stubi]. coig<?, Heli-damba, s. (wig white, ^i) jambu) white jamhu, jambosa vulgaris. wtQco, Heltya, s. eartheru pot: see cstQcs seliya. wi(3, Helima, s. casting down; verbal noun of OQ'SaQa hala?tawd. SiiS^Q^Qo, Helenawd, v. to fall, to drop: pret. wiS33 helund. es3i9, Hcwa, s. the cast skin of a sei-pent. )ic3ei, Hewan-jian, s. kind of shrub, cyperus dehiscens (Cyperacece). 5)iQ^5-<asoj, Hewaarinmvd, v. to cast the skin as a serpent. JS)iSJ3<5cs, Hevikdraya, s. anxiety, solicitude. fSii^dC Hevillaf s. curse, malediction: pi. sjiSg hcvili, (tS>c3S3 Hevilenawd, see tfvSs^OeaSa evih- inawd. {OxS, Uevima, see the last; also written <fi3e) I ^ma, etc. 6)t(3\83i), Hewoma, s. all, every one. aoiedeso, Hessd, pret. of sj!S3S3 hahinawd, to chip, to make smooth with the adze. aoiQS, Hesirma, s. behaviour, conduct. )i(^^d<sS583, Hesirenaicd, v* to go, to move, lit- erally or figuratively; to behave, to act, etc: I pret. oig<3i-^ hesurund, *>iS^> Hesunu, a. crowded, impassable, narrow; thickj congealed, consistent, as liquids. sat, Hela, see taiQ hela. Coi <&(2J, Hela-kimbuld, s* crocodile common in tanks near Jaffna, Crocodilus paluatris ('order >iauria). eoi, Helamba, s. large timber tree, stephegyne (ov nauclea) parviflora, (liubiacece). 5)t((3c9<a^cs3, Helalihiniyd, e. hill maina. gracula religiosa, small bird usually called, maina in Bengal, Turdus salica, of which several varieties are distinguished by the Hindus: see csiQ^-3i^ S3 selalihinhjd. ffij'iS, Hema, verbal noun of es33'S3E)} hd?iawd: see ssi sema. coi'S, ffen'ma, s. digging. ^i'^6-<s^)}, Herenawd, v. to be dug, to be ex- cavated, to be deepened: pret. co^cJi-tfiS herund; Involitive or passive form of tao6-<!foQ3 hdranawd. ge, Hrada, s. deep lake, large or deep piece of water, ray of light. ^q<o'65iSiiJ>, Hradarogaya, s. disease of the heai't, liver complaint, consumption; corrupt form of 2aa'^(3M5J<5) hridroga or S)3<^c3(3>(5J(53 hridaya- roga. ^^3, Ilradinl, s. river in general; lightning. ^@?a, Hrashita, a. (aoaai hrisha to be pleased, isxs) kta aff.) corruptly for saaSo hrishita. 60, Hraswa, a, short, dwarfish, low in stature, [Colloq. 3 m7] ; short, as a vowel. s^gt, Hraswa-pushpa, s. (gs^ short, gjso flower) liquorice creeper, abrus j^^'^^^^^^^^^^i [Colloq. g^t(^ oHndawel'\. k)3, Hraswa, s. plant, grewia laevigata, [Colloq. coe^^xQcs gas-keliyct]. ^e9(5, Hrive'ra, see 6(3>S<5 hrivera. ^, fl"?'?', ) s. (^ tobe ashamed) shame, bash- !Si3,Hrikd, J fulness, [Colloq. c^^Q Zq?}aztfa]. !<S), Hrtta, a. ashamed, bashful, modest. <(S'B6, Hrive'ra, s. (i shame, s^9(5 saffron) drug and perfume, synonymous with Qoq wdla and ZJ:iQ?Si wdlaka; also written sSSg^^Sca hiriveriya and !g5s^8c5 iriveriya. S)4<5^&'53, Hriniyd, s. censure, reproach; shame, bashfuluess. 33sfi<sg, Hritpindh, s. (wacJ for ena^/i.n'cZ heart, 6-<flBc6) lump of flesh) heart. sjacJcgc Hritsula, s. heart-disease. 33ao5fiS3<^c3, Hrit-sdkshiya, s. conscience. S3aS5, Hrita, a. taken, taken away, seized; accepted, wa^, //nVi, s. (eoa to take, x9 kti aif.) taking, conveying, tna^j Hpd, s. heart; mind, seat or faculty of thought and feeling. si^^oa. Hridmaya, s. (eoa^ heart, Sea produced) one of the eighty morbid airs, producing slight uneasiness in the region of the breast. coa4] 748 555^3^ ao34!>*8scs, Hridmmisaya, see sjasjcsSeeegS hridaya- ivastuwa. eoaSk^J, Hridmdha, s. (sja^ and s^SJw over- powering) one of eighty morbid airs, which is the cause of insensibility: see eoa^a hridmaya. C03^, Hridya, s. (wa^ M'^^^ heart, etc. coed yat aff.) mantra or incantation for effecting any one's subjection or fascination; also cassia bark: a. dear, beloved, cherished, desired; grateful, pleasant, agreeable; affectionate; kind: produced in or from the heart. eoa^Kjea), Hridyagandha, s. (a^ grateful, CTa) smell) bael tree, cegle marmelos, [CoUoq. s>S)(g beli"]; small cardamoms, elettaria cardamomums, (minor), [CoUoq. ^i^iB^ssoc^ hin-ensdt] ; sochal salt. 65a^<w^3, Hridya-gandhd, s. great flowered jas- mine. a^Sddf(5), Hridroga, s. heart disease, heart-burn. tSi%^<S^6i^G^QS, Hridroga-wain, s. tree, pentap- tera arjuna. eoa^co, Hridaya, see tsM^ hrtd. coa<icaos3, Hridayaf/fiama, a. (caa^jco hridaya and cji) to go) apposite and proper, as speech; affc*Jl^ ing; touching. sja^csSeafgS, Hridaya-wastuwa, s, (wa^jcs and Saeeg 8 substance) flesh of the heart in contradistinc- tion to the faculty. aoa^c3ee&33, Hridayasthdria, s. (esa^^cs heart, ce6325D place) breast, chest. eoa'^csjg, Hridaydlu, a. (a<jco hridaya and tpgS dluch aff.) good-hearted. eoageacs, Hrilldsa, s. hiccough. OaaQ, Hrishfa, a. pleased, glad, delighted; laugh- ing, smiling, astonished, having the hair of the body erect with pleasure. wa5S, Hrishti, s. pleasure, delight, happiness, j | waSs), Hrishita, a. astonished, pleased, delighted, having the hair of the body erect with pleasure, waSaj, Hrishika, s, organ of sense. sja9'3^5(K, Ilrishike'sa, s.{tS}^QiSi hrishika and cfea isa lord) name of Krishna or Vishnu. 83(33^, Hldda, s. (C3<r to be glad, qf a aff.) plea- sure, joy, [Colloq. 9^c3 pritiya']. sjQof i9, Hlddini, s. (cJCJ^ hldda pleasure, (giS ini aff.) gum olibanum tree. . V, ; I APPENDIX. NoTK. Words with an asterisk * have already been given in this book, but are here entered afresh, with new meanings. ^ jHo qp^ejQa, An-adtnawd, v, to pull horns. %o ^, An-edima, s. horn-pulling, a native pas- time supposed to have the effect of averting sickness. <fo 59(^(33, Ati-Jcatilld, s. kind of sea fish. c?og0, Ankiita, s. corruptly for efSi^^ angushtha, the thumb, [CoUoq. )ooQiS(Sc rndpatengtlla^. (fois^^Sc^ A?ik6la, s. plant, hoya: see cJiaacg-isS ruhaugwia; sometimes written cfS^ShaJg aii- kola. * po(K^, Anmka, s. (of a dial) degree. ^ocsge)iE9c'? Ansumat-phald, s. plantain tree, [Colloq. (3i)S^ss(^ keseQ. <JoeS3, Anstimati,s. plant, alyssicarpus bupleuri- ,folim, [Colloq. (ftiQitsS'S^ astvefma]; knot grass, lerua lanata or illecebrum lanatum, [Colloq. S\c33(^o(33 polpald^ . p}ScJl8, ALicaruwa, .. chaff, as separated from good paddy, [Colloq. 0(j ^o/J. (|p^, Akshata, s. fried graiii, [Colloq. ^o-id porf] : a. uninjured, whole, unbroken. (^mis>, Akshabha, s. natron; alkali, impure car- bonate of soda, [Colloq. ^Q&iQ^si suwasa-lunu']. * (f^^, AJcshana, s. (vide cp^g^seS ai-wwo) the [ electric fluid, lightning. {^i3s6 Socoiaes, Akshara-viparydsa, s. change of letters. 9-^ eaSQaS), Ahsha-sambandha, s. axile (in hot). <;p^), Ahshika, s. sea salt, [Colloq. g<s^ imdu- lumi] ; tree, dalbergia Oujeiniensis. ^4^, Akshibai Is. tree, Morinda citrifolia, f^S), Aksk'tbai /[Colloq. ^^ /*?]; horse radish tree, moringa pterygospterma, [Colloq. %<Sio(S)i 7nuru9^gd^, <j!(3\55JS, Akshoda, s. tree bearing the clearing nut, strychnos potatorum, [Colloq. 96^6 fid ingini- eta\ ; tree, described as a Pilu, growing on the hills. ^ffl)Q8, Akatapi, s, steel, [Colloq. )3(3>-<fl5j wdnf\. '^ cf>), Akarmaka, a. grammatical term applied to verbs which do not pass ovr to an object; Intransitive or Neuter. c^)(S@, Akarmasili, a. idle; indolent. * ^3<5, Akara. s. mine: see p)5<5co dkaraya. (f^QSSi, Akalka,a. (tf neg ^Qas) dirt) pure, clean, free from dirt. p^s0, Akaivafu, see iaiesoc) kesapata> (fiSiod, Akdra, the letter <p a. ^^igs^ej, Akutsita, a. unreproached, respectable. ^4gc5i)(5Q393, Akurukarawanawd, v. to teach reading, to impart instruction. ^eg^, Akusu, s. hook used to guide an elephant. (fsMssj, Agghikd, s. festoon of iiowers. {f<s:i ^5Ss:o, Agm-kadambikd, see S\4Q^@ de'waddli. ifsjjQaj), Agnikd, s. marking nut tree, semicarpiis Gardneri, [Colloq. QgdC badulla']. ef(S)&^di(Si, Agniketa, s. red lotus, nymphcea tmbra, [Colloq. dj<3-25D^i> ratnelum']. ^C5J<0?6^3, Agni-jihivd, s. flame of fire; medicinal plant, gloriosa superba, [Colloquial: ^qd m'yangald^ . {((SnQ 33cs, Agni-dipanaya, s. appetite, strength- ening of the digestive faculty. ^(SJiSgw, Agni-pushpa,s, creeping plant, Sarcos- temma Brunonianum, [Colloq. Q95g5 muwa- kirtyu] . <fsj<Qgte5(5, Agmprastant) s. silica; fire-stond, flint. iffSi^ 750 t^Q^ tfco^^&d, Agnimaifitha, s. tree, premna spinosa or longijolia, [CoUoq. Q^S^^ sihin-midi]. ^iS5flS, Agnimukht, s. marking nut tree, semi- carpus Gardneri, [CoUoq. (^c badulla]. <P<s3(5a, Agni-randhra, s. tree, dalbergia oujei- niensis, [Colloq. s^^55^ kobu], <fc533os)S)eD, Agntstambha, s. pillar of fire. f^<55a), Agragandha, s. medicinal plant, spilan- thes acmella, [Colloq. ^s^fiizf^Q akmella^. (fiSiQo, Agadd, s. leech lime, [Colloq. ^gSgs^i^eS hudalu-dehi^, ^eoS, Agadi, s. tree, terminalia belen'ca, [Colloq. 6 bulu]. ^sjSDeS, Agatti, s. kind of pebbles; plant, nerium [Colloq. 8c^'^E^ pila-gasj. fpoow, Agata, see ^s)30o3 agdivata. <f(5J03L2d'c3sJ, Agatenpat, a. (^ao first, asierf place, ocJ come) come to the first place; supreme. ^s^(^^^s^fc8, Aganeija, v. is worth. ff<K)c5i2Dc5, Agarukaya, s. odoriferous creeper: see Sib^i(^ kaluwel. ifSjQei, Agawan, a. supreme. ^IpoesiS, Agasew. s. chief disciple, ps)3Ss3, Agdwata, s. lower side of a paddy field or range of paddy fields, qps^C53^eeeB, Agostu, s. July-August, Sinhalese, 56S <^ 63 nikini-masa. ^vv55jS(5, Agochara, s. that which is not within the province of ; wrong sphere; improper place or object. ff3<5, Angara, s. anointing the body with unguents of sandal, etc. after bathincr, ^C336cfl, Angdniya, s. stall where meat is sold, sometimes written ^eaa^a^co angdniya. ^iO0(5<^S3, ylngdranawd, v. to waddle: pret. ftOx cJiQj eiigermvd. ^g^3co3, Angtitumitiyd, s. dwarf, [Colloq. 303 <p2'^>S)c, Anguru-kabala, s. pan or potsherd containing live coals. fjfcgdxSS, Angureli-vi, s. kind of paddy, or^^a ^Ste<J} Angada, s. bracelet worn upon the upper arm. {f 8l20Sao(Si3, Angabhangim, s. vine creeper, vitis vim f era, [Colloq. ^^Qz(^ midi-welj. e^SkSi^^a, Anga-sutraya, s. principal rule. 9S33i9, Angdni, s. meat-stall; flesh-market. epato3<58(^(gi9, Angdratcallini, s. creeping plant, bind-weed, convolvulus Jhioiis, [Colloq. e5z<^3t(^ telwel']. <f9i2035ffi53(3, A?igdrikd/nla, s. carbonic acid. ^Qi^gSaC, Aiigidimdla, s. name of a demon. {fOda^eo, Achchhddana, s. dressing of clothes, garment, coverings. (Pali.) <f8g?3, Achyuta, s. name of Vishnu, [Colloq. ^'.Sfig vishnti]; Nirwiina, annihilation of being or human passion, [Colloq. es5S3-<!^co ninvdnaya^. {fQc^S^t A.chalakujd, s, plant, vernonia or serra- tula anthelmintica, [Colloq. 'Svi^3 bodi-efa']. i^Qodo^, Achdripalu, s. plant, called cowitch, mucuna pruriens, variety bijlora, (Ligiiminos(e)J 3, Ajjhatd, s. plant, phyUanthus iiirnri'. se^ 638}&'53 pitawakkd. i 3csesD, Ajjhaya?iu, s. reading, causing to b^ read. I ifdcsjd, Ajagara, s. rock snake, python molurusi [Colloq. 8^05 pimburd]. j ^d03, Ajatd, s. name of a plant, Jlacourtia cata4 phracta, [Colloq. d3 (cgdieaea rata-ugur8sa\ ^dSaaaoescc, AJatakasaya, s. lowest region of th^ atmosphere. { Cfdo(^, Ajapal, s. plant, costus speciosus, [Colloqj !3>5333 kottam, or SwQ tebii]. {pe^caaaiQ, Ajasringi, s. creeping plant, d(7nii extensa, [Colloq. iSeocg 7nedahangu~\. ^^sjCJieSsaa, Ajahataswdrthd, s. (cf neg. dwc j/'a7ai leaving, &)3a sicdi-tha its own sense) figun of speech, metonymy, one name being put fo: another, as ' the spears enter ' for the spearmen pdi?, Ajdji,' s. black and white cummin seed [Colloq. ^^^<Si deduru], ef&^is:3o-6Q<ji, Anjanan-eliya, s. the art of commu- nicating with disembodied spirits by means o; physical phenomena, spiritualism. tfos^Q^^ca, Anjalikarmaya, s. respectful saluta tion performed by raising the joined hands t< the forehead. c^QsJig, Atateli, s. goldsmith, [Colloq. &9)3Q3 baddld"]. ^93, Atana, s, walking, roaming about, [Colloq. ^S^ ^vidima]. ^0>s33.ge, Atandkula, s. (^Q eight, 03 elephant, 50 tribe) eight classes of elephants. ^QSs3!3^sJ, Atamassak, s. eight massas, a massa being equal to about eightpence or thirty-three cents. ^&<^ 751 <^D6, Atara, s. eighteen, [Colloq. qs)(fzi daha-ata], q:S<^, Afariisha, s. plant, justicia adhatoda, [Colloq. ^p^^s^03Ja)^ dddtoda]. <fQs>iJ, Atare, s, tree, alhphylus cobbe, [Colloq. a53Sa)x(5)e3 kobbe-gam'], <p3e Sass^, Atalu-wdsal, s. <5p8g upper rooms or pavilions on the flat roof of an Indian house, and 103(4 gates. '^93ee5, Afasamatcat, s. eight attainments or eudowmeutp, which are eight successive states [ induced by ecstatic meditation. (Sanskrit ^aD saSooSJsS ashtasamdpatti). <f0ea3,g3, Afasdlisa, s. number forty-eight, [Coll: (Si^QiSefQ hatalis-afa']. qdt'Q'ibS <^s>.<^<05B<5^.^, Atalos-akshauhiniya, s. eighteen Akshauhinis, an Akshauhini being a complete army consisting of 109,350 foot, 65,610 horse, 21,870 chariots, and 21,870 elephants. (fQ^^C^eSisitsi o^6, Ataloshat-pawtira, s. wall of eighteen cubits, ^9d;::Jdc3, Adapparaya, see Ch-SJCrfssa ekansdwa. <p^5sJl^^S)^5J, Adutun-kelak; s. 2\ k6tis==25 millions. tf(5^Q, Ade, tps^SJ, Add epfe)(553, Andagd, p. p. having called out. tf&Siid, Andahera, s. two species of crotalaria, [Colloquial: q:ia)20^5c3 andanahiriya]; hedge hyssop, herpestis monniera, [Colloq. g-si^Sc hmuvila]. tp^<s^9, Annawa, PiUi form of qp-dS'Q arnaiva, which see. fdRfl9, Amiavi, s. reader or instructor in a Roman Catholic chapel. (Tamil annavi.) 'tp<s^SS)->ce, Anaberaya, see JfS'JiSdco andaberaya. '<s^0, Ana>va, s. ocean, [Colloq. g^ muhuda]. jpssjfi^ gSi, Atendi-putwca, s. arm chair. \tfisi(^(Si<i!^, Aterunu, a. deserted, abandoned. ^ ^ssiBc^STi, Atkawtuka, s. armlet, bracelet: see ilso, i^o:5v^ S)i^i) at ami I -bend ma. (feosiS gS, Attadi-putuwa, s. arm chair. <f>2)S^e3Je3, Attanomata, s. one's owm opinion. qf^e;, Atdutii, a. known by experience; known to be efficacious, as a medicine. s^t^oia (S^(si, Atpa.'!r(-ge\ ,<>. privy, [Colloq. 8i86(gc;5 tvestkiliya], <f656rfe5338. Atpisndica, s. towel. '^' \ vocative particle, vou, fellow. 0, S fpcJQtS, Atbew,=(pr^te)'3Qai, Atmabhdivaya, 8. state of one's existence after death, <ip^@j(5i9, Atmdruwa, s. change of hands. f^03JsaxDS>csJ>, Atyanta-yoga, s. grammatical term used to express duration of time or continuity of space. cpciSiii^, Atwenuma, s, self-praise, self-exulta- tion. {?c5ej^(3e?Q3, Athaddbalanaicd , v. to make an experiment; to give a trial. cp55^c5ll), Atah'ira-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. <^c365cg'<!*e, Atatgttna, s. term in Sinhalese grammar used to designate a quality or attribute which is not inherent in the subject, as fg-sg'"^ esga^i ikut sayuru (one) who has crossed the ocean. {??D^(^ S)t^, Atanul-hench'ma, ft. charm thread tied in the hand of a bride at the marriage ceremony. <pC3r35^8, Atapattmca, s. messenger staff of a Disawa or Agent of a Province. {?)(3^3D3, Atapold, r. having clapped the hands. qp5<56J, Atarawa7i,=tfd^^B^cA, Athanm-weda- ya, s. name of the fourth VMa. >7^S^^as>, Atichchhatraka, s. plant, leucas zeyla- nica, [Colloq. otiS^ geta-tumba']. qF^c35s3, Attjdta, a. high bom; applied to a son who excels his father in virtuous qualities, etc. {fi'j>Sis^, Atipatana, s. destruction, [Colloq. 59 03CS vindsaya'], ^^^Ssjoesa, Attparihdsya, s. object of great ridicule. ep^QQo, Atibald, s. medicinal plant, sida kumth's, [Colloq. K)S)iSc maha-hevila']. ep43S3?, Attmanda, s. plant, lead-wort, plumbago rosea, [Colloq. dc5(3^2o(^ ratnetid~\. <}i^>5^, Atimukta, s. creeper, borago zeylanica, [Colloq. s\cs3e:f ^5 yon-tumba'\ ; sort of jasmine, jasminum sambac, [Colloquial. C53i9 689 geta- pichcha~\. ?p29535), Atmuktaka, s. tree, dalbergia ovjei- niensis, [Colloq. s^03 kobu]. ^^S^S-s, Atire'ka, a. much, excessive. ef&3^5ssi^t^(0, Atireka-patraya, s. supplement or ' Extra-ordinary ' issued e. g. in connection^ with a newspaper. pp^css^cadTsJ^, Aatisayokti, s. (<y^3c6 atisaya excess, ^svS ukti speech) hyperbole; verbosity, prolixity. p?9eec6, Atisai/a, a. much, excessive. (Pali.) tf&iO'}6(S^tsS^d, Atisdra-bhe'shaja, s. small tree, cratccva Roxburghii, [Colloq. g<i^0(5o lunu- warana], (y^Ss^ea'JC^flo, Attsaurabha, s. mango tree, mangifera indica or m. zeylanica, [Colloq . if &)s)cf amba- gas]. <f <g><s)ca3, Atungayd, s. (ef neg. 49005? tall, c83 pers. aflf.) one who is not tall, dwarf, [Colloq. 99d mittd^. ^^s*inJ<5(3, Atiikordla, s. assistant to a Korala who is a Revenue Officer under a Rate- mahatmayii. <p.C9(5, Atura,=ffisxy)<^x, Antardya, s. obstacle, danger, impediment. <f9(^c'5^9, Aturuwe, s. middle of the way. fp^gCJiSgcJl, Aturu-sidurUf s. (qp^gc^L interval, Sgc3i hole, interstice) intermediate space. *f^dC<^ Atultalaya, s, palm of the hand. <p^(^g), Atuhunga, s. the little palms of the hand. ?p^, Adda, s. green ginger, [Colloq. <f ^cg*^ amu-ingunC]. qpCQ, Adya, ind. to-day. <pg93, Adrawd, a. plant, alyssicarpus buplenrifolius, [Colloq. cpe^9t53 aswenna']. {pgd, Adrija, s. rock moss, [Colloq. C3(^S5e>(^ <|^<?, ^(Za, . wet, moist: p. having come. rf^ti,Ada,<>,s. mirror, [Colloq. 4S)zSc3D ^frfa/)ata]. p^e^>, Adasna, s. mustard, [Colloq. ?pS) aha']. ;5^s>(5<3^, Adikarani, s. anvil, [Colloq. 9e9(3N6 fQ5, Aditan, s. firm resolution; Elu form of ifSafia^o adhishthdna. Cp^2s53, Adinna, a, not given, (Piili.) ^J^(5o5, ykZmo^,=f!S3^J^^, Adhmdksha, s. steadfastness, determination, certainty, con- fidence. {f^6^, Adiran, s. quicksilver, [Colloq, dca^co rasa- diya~\. qp5^(5^, Adirashta, s, fried grain, parched corn, [Colloq. 9(3^ vilanda']. jS^eeedS)8, Adisanbawa, s. foam of the sea, [( 'olloq. I ^g9^c-SD mudu-pena']. I epgSo, Adushita, a. not contaminated, not polluted, not calumniated, not violated or blamed. ^S^C^eJ, ^t/os,==^Sv'i Adwe'sha, s. freedom from hatred or enmity. '52 tf&iiassa ef^S33, Andaitd, a. painting, anointing, putting on as a garment. <;pgd<5, Andunkula,=^^^SiS)lQ Arljanah'ita, which see. ^S>^J, Ando, int. Alas ! Fy ! (fS^^i^o, Andond, s. weeping, lamentation, com- plaint. e^Qca, Adwaya, a. without a second. <?^co, Advitiya, a. ( negative, 8?9cfl second only, sole, without a second. pa)^3, Adhyakshd, s. tree, bmhanania laiifolid. [Colloq. SiSott h'ri])aln]. ^a)a)S3ffi), Adhydtmika, a. spiritual, relating to thi inner man or supreme spirit. qfQsooB, Adkydya, s. section or division of a book chaptei', [Colloq. o8s*Q6^<ji pai'icJichhedaya']. ^ai^ts, Adhydsa, s. inhabiting, residing in; presid- ing over, sitting on or upon. t^Q^, Adhani, s. poor man, one destitute of wealth [Colloq. gtfc3S>3 dnppatd]. ^a933, Adharmachdri, s. one who is immoral irreligious, one who does not practise virtue. qpQdcJQg, Adharapallawa, a. {(fQ6 lip, 0(338 sprout, shoot, tender leaves) tender leaves -like lips. :f:5xS, Adhimukti, s. release, confidence, faith. tfQts^Q, Adh'ta-phala, s. tree, phyllanthus embli- ca, [Colloq. <^^-s^(3(3 nelli\. fjpsJ fC?d, An-alap,=^SitsiQ'io, Anydldpa, which see. Cfisi&di, Ankaru, s. (in gram.) third person. (f^<S^Si(^, AnkeJ, s. plant: see cpg<s^ anguna. {psxoSSai^, Antanvriddha, a. endogenous. ^axD<5833(3, Antarattdla, s. inside upper rooiH- or pavilions. qp305C35c Antardla, s. included space, [Collocj. i^ meda']. cfisXiS^ss, A/itartksha, s. sky, heaven, [Colloq. cpK)ss ahasa\. ep3es^63(5, Antassara, s. walking inside, within. ?p25xS^ ffi530>, Antima-kritya, s. (cpessS lust , )3S3 duties) what is done to a dead body; funeral duties. {p9OT0DJS3, Antd-simd, s. within the boundary. ?-S)a3)3D, Andubandhana, s. fetters, [I'olloq. S(_ (^ vilanguj. qpaSuS^, Andhayashii, s. blind man's staff or rod. cpesJeOxcs, Anneya, s. injustice. eesjM 3533(5 ), Anyakdraka,=(ftfSiSi<Si ankaru, which see. ^^S0 753 ^3? ^eoas3, Anyatama, a, either, any, any one ol many, distinct from many. <fiS3yi&SiSi, Anyatirthaha, s. other religionist. <|p3o6^, Anya-parni, s. plant, alyssicarpus bupleurifolius, [Colloq. fftSQvisiiSi aswenna\. (jpeoajcs, Anydya, s. injustice. tfi^TSOQoo, Anydldpa, s. [in Rhetor.] Metaphor; (as defined in Sidat Sangardwa) ** a sort of allegorical metaphor." <|ps^^5^J^^, Anyonya, a. (tfzsi* anya repeated) mutual. fe), Anwartha, a. (fp-g anu-\-f^$ artha) carrying out the sense of the root from which a word is derived. <p2a3, Anvita, s. (ff-^ anu with 4?> ita gone) joined, connected with, possessed of, possessing. qpe3oe3o, Ananmanan^ s. nonsensical talk. {j-eooJ, Anat, s. injustice, disadvantage: a. endless. tf!S3^8:20, Anatiripd,=^^^iS3Si<,% csaocs, Anan- tarya-pdpaya, s. sin visited with immediate pimishment in the next state of existence. <pc3 sxs3>, Anantala, s. timber tree, calophylhm tnophyllnm, [Colloq. e^^ domba"]. tfzmxs>6<siQ, Anantara-bhawa, s. (tftsS an-^tf^sssid antara without interval, and S existence) the next birth, state of existence immediately follow- ing. <pD33e3S>(5cfax53, Anantarohta, a. (^d3555(5 anan- tara and QSSfSi ukta) mentioned immediately after. <|?<es330Do, Anantd, s. twining plant with stinging hairs, tragia involucrata, [Colloq. 8i(^>K)go53 wel-]cah,ambiliyd'\;?.&rs^Tp2ir]X\&, hemtdesmus indi- CAis, [Golloq. fjdSg fVamasw]; grass, variety of heterepogon htrtus, [Colloq. wg c?3<^ hela- ttana]. ipe3303 3 050333, Anatitdparimdna, a. endless and immeasurable. ^eO'^^SdSap, Ananuckchhavika, a. unfit, improper, [Colloq. >g9ggg nusudu8u\. ?3?S83^cs, Anabhiivriddhiya, s. (?pJ an and ffiB Qsi^co abhiwriddhiya prosperity) injury; harm; evil. :f3a)<53(55, Anamatagga, a, (<fcJ an not-f-q?S5 amata Nirvana, cpto?? agga end) which does not end in NirviVna. Tumour renders it, without beginning or end. ;p3S^, Anayiti, a. not belonging. I<]P3e^'^> Analaawuye, s. one who is diligent; one who is not idle, [Colloq. epeess^eosQ alasa- nowi'i], ^aaScflS, Anawasthita, s. (tf neg. ^0ed3o awas- thita steady) unsteady, unstable, inconstant, violating moral and legal restraint. 93Wo53(J, Anahankdra, s. freedom from pride or arrogance. <^203, J.na,=ep33K)3 Andgata, a, future. fp33<5jDB)3o6, AndgatajMnaya, a. knowledge of the future. cpsasS-sasfig, Andthandthaivu, a. (<pS336 without a master or protector, >53id ndtha master, lord or protector) protector of those who have no protector, helper of the helpless, refuge of the distressed. qp-333^S3o:Q, Anddyantaivu, a. having neither beginning nor end. cfisyica^^ssxsi, Andrya-U'kta, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, munronia pumila, [Colloq. s:r(3S)3tS)3 bin-kohomba']. (fSS, Aniki, 8. the other one, feminine form of ^9>3 anikd, )P6^4a60, Animitta, a. (<;p negative, <fl5BD cause) without a cause. epeQ^oesj^c Animitta-phala, s. causeless produce or fruit. 96S3C5?, Aniwdrya, a. not to be checked or opposed. ^i6dS(5), Amsthirakama, s. corruptly for ^S<5 ) asthirakama, impermanence, inconstancy, instability. q!^6(^^eJ, Amse,=eft^Ciia, Anitya, a. inconstant, unstable. {f&^^6<S, Anukarana, s. (,<f^ before iS)6^ making) imitation, making or doing anything in imitation of another; resemblance, similarity. <lp<^^o?J3, Anukramanikd, s. (<f'3 and ^9<^ kramana with (^^"i ikd affix) table or chapter of contents, [Colloq. o^iSi patuna\, cf>Qdfi5), Anuchchhainka, .?. suitable, fit, proper, j Colloq. gSS sudtisttj. Cp<^6), Anuchita, a. (tfsi an neg. (jSo uchtta proper) improper, wrong, [Colloq. ^gsg mtsu- <foj&)3, Anujndta, a. permitted, sanctioned. {f<Q^fSi, Anvdita, a. ((ftfS an neg. Q^ditdita risen or said) unrisen, unsaid, un uttered, ^g 754 ^QS i ep-g53<j, Anupada, s. a word or passage repeated: i?id. step by step. <y>^o(3^^8dl, Anupadises, see <|p'Qc33s^e^S3 anupddi- sesa. p^c33S53<5, Amipdkdra, s. (qp>^ inferior, secondary, 03)3(5 wall, rampart) second wall or rampart. ff-^gSg, Anu-puttuwa, s. incorrectly for S3'^^3 8 hanu-puttuwa, lock-jaw. fp^^cj, Anubhuta, s. (^-Q and ^33 been) unders- tood, apprehended, resulted, foUoAved as a conse- quence, perceiving, understanding. {f^^cs, Anumitiya, s. inference, deduction. ^^SncS3:J, Anuyon, s. (K'3 and s^ossed origin, place of birth) secondary origin or place of birth. ^^^s5, Anu7'ut, s. ((f^ awi-}-epc5lcJ and sense): see efiS)8 anwartha. ^^ggSssej, Amdlatighana, s. (qp-j-sJ-j-^ggSlssSD xdla'Aghana) non-transgression , cp^Sd E^e^es, Anushtup-chhandasa, s. (qf'^sjQd metre so called and sl'e^es poetical metre) mea- sure of verse, the stanza consisting of four lines of eight syllables each. The fifth syllable of each line being short, the sixth long, and the seventh alternately long and short, whilst the first four syllables and the eighth are arbitrary. fp-g^eaSssj, AnushtMna, s. fixing, establishing, doing or engaging in anything, commencement, or course of proceeding. qp-QSQ83c5, Anuswdra, s. nasal letter (o) or dot placed after a vowel, commonly called 'e8 hinduwa. * ^^e3c5, Anusara, s. (f'^ after, ts6 to go) con- formity, following. ^(^^^cfs^c3, Anotapa, s. absence of fear of sinning, recklessness. q:g<33^?9s3, Apranihita, a. (if negative, g^c9s3 placed) not fixed or placed, not entrusted or acknowledged, not obtained, imprudent, unwary, not careful, not determined. cpgsD382^ ^0530, Apratyalcsha-hriydwa, see ffo^nA aSSce apasahhirhja ^g^Q3, Apratimalla, a. (^neg. g?903 rival) unrivalled, matchless. q!g3<socgS3, Apramdna-subha, s. (^g3<^ im- measurable, cgK) good) good or welfare beyond measure. <?g3<a^5S>, Aprdnika, a. (^ neg. g3<2^5 living) not living, not possessed of life. ^cs esg^o5J(5>, Apriya-samprayoga, s. (cp neg. C6 beloved, e3Dg(?>coJ(5) tmion) association with those who are not agreeable. J qp3^-<flSoca, Apakramanaya, s, straying, wander* ing; flight, ao^, Apakwa, a, (qs negative, o^ ripe) unripe, [Colloq. ^-2S330tg^ nopesunu]. ifat^sSffjd^, Apatthya-viharana, s. (efodii a- pathya improper, unsuitable, co(5-<s^ mode of living) improper living. j (fcs^-^a^od, Apatthydhdra, s. (ep neg. o<S pathyd suitable, (p^o6 dhdra food) improper food, foo(^ injurious in certain diseases, ^o^, Apatra, s. small thorny tree, euphorbi neriifolia, [Colloq. cs^^sJ joa^Wj]. epcsJSS, Apatvima, s. decease, death, demise. cp3^s5, Apate, s. waste. cpc3253c8S3, Apanayana, s. act of removing, takin away, withdrawing; acquittance of a debt ( obligation, [Colloq. asi(5>ssiS pahaker{7na'\. qo&S3, Apamta, a. (cfo from, 9 ni to take taken away, removed, paid, discharged, [Collo( 53KJ535 pahakala]. cpac^SeD, Ajyarddhtna, a. (ff neg. o 6 para othe cp83 adJn'na dependent) not dependent or others, independent. q;c55-2^3SD3<5, Aparikshdkdra, s. (ep neg. o8; examination, >3<5 doer) one who acts inconsid erately, rashly. ^o86i9, Apawatvt'ma, see ^osJ9 apatvima. fpc3Sd-ss5, Apawaraka, s. inner apartment, lying in-chamber; room, [Colloq. 5533 (5cs kdmaraya'] qpc3C53S)5, Apasabda, s. (^o low, oSt? sound) 1 low word, incorrect speech, ungrammatica language. 5e3e3J48Sc3, Apasakkiriya, s. act not percepiiM by the senses. (fO0cz(Si^^, Apdyagdmi, a. (peases hell, (533 going going to hell. qpc33cs33<5J, Apdyabhdg, s. one suffering th torments of hell. cpC33i&, Apdrttha, s. (<^a apa before ^^ arftJia incoherence in meaning, contradictory sense inconsistence: a. unmeaning, useless. cps33(5, Apd7'a, s. (<? neg. C3C5 shore) opposite ban of a river: a. unbounded, boundless, interna inable. q^B3(S^, Apirise'=ifozsi^^S3Si, Aparyanta, a. uu limited. 756 ^^ cf8e^e3S033diS, Apis-satosbawa, s. contentment. cpq9c5o3, Apurica-rachita, a. recently made, rColloq. <fgi ahit]. {?S>Ss)6, Abdhikapha, 1 s. (tf^ sea, ffi>6 foam or ^ ^^, Abdhija, j e^ that which is produced) loam of the sea, [CoUoq. ^e^(S*^ si mudu-pena\. qpSQ, Abba, s. talc, plumbago, [Colloq. ^iflded' <|pSS, J.iaiia,=pss58M abhaicya, which see. <f'a)QtS:9, Abawasht, s. in the open air. <pS8e3, Abawasa, s. open place. ifQsjod, A6aAat,=<|P5co, Abhaya, s. name of a king. <;p^83, Abimmawd, part, transgressing, not caring for, disregarding. ^eoca, Abhaya, s. ichneumon plant, mimosa octan- dra, [Colloq. q;<5eD5) aratta~\ ; fragrant grass, andropogon muricatus, [Colloquial. e3t8ie^(3o sewendard^ . ^63C35, Abhaya, s. tree, terminalia chebula, [Colloq . (f6i> a7-alu]. ip{Be3oa3, Abhighdta, s. (^tS before sjsa /ia?za to strike) striking, wounding, pain, torture, removal, contact. ^tSoBjea, Abijndna, s. ((f& before, tssojnd to know) mark, spot, sign, token, ascertaining. BSce, Abhidheya, s. that which is named in contradistinction to ^tBQoaD abhidJidna, the name given. f8s>808, Abhinndwa, a, unbroken, [Colloq. SNeoo ^^nobtndi']. ft{S<S^^S3, Abhipreta, a. meant, intended, wished, [Colloq. SJi,^ kemati], BQee6g, Abhimukhasthawu, a. standing in the presence of. ?l0c5i)3, Abhirukd, Is. creeping plant, aspara- tB<^o^, Abhirupati, } 9^s falcatuet [Colloq. eoo S33835cs hdtdwdnya']t >^3gS, Abhutapurwcti a. hot been before. )(3><Js'ej5383(5, Abhedopachdra, s. (ep neg. (S^t^q hheda breach, distinction, qo^o6 upachdra ap- proach, neighbourhood, usage) ellipsis, a form of speech that leaves something to be inferred, figure of rhetoric, called metonymy. 8, Ambala, part of cf<5-<^83 ambaranawd, to whirl, to wave in the air. CBi^S^adf, Ambusemiyo, s, (<f^ wife, esz hus- land) husband and wife. | qp^S(5J^0383, Ambarodgatawana, s. up lifted forest. ^iS)etSD, Ambashthd, s. creeping plant, cissampelos Pareira, [Colloq. csa)a diyamitta]; plant, marsilea quadrifolia, [Colloq. ^(3i)@ca embu- lembiliya']. * ^ii?, Ambuda, s. medicinal plant, plectranthus zeylanicus, [Colloq. ^8<s^t8iS>iriweriya']\ cloud. <;pSggs33<j^9, Aambu-2)rasddam, s. tree bearing the clearing nut, strychnos potatorum, [Colloq. <g8eQ ingini^. ff^Qo^iS5^Ambuwdhim, s. tree bearing the trum- pet flower, stereospermum suaveolens, [Colloq. ^C2S)<5 83og8, Amlakara-wdyuwa, s. oxygen. <]pe)C SSio^3iSi:), Amla-kdnjikd, s. vinegar, [Colloq. ^SDSiSS vindkiri] ; toddy or boiled rice water in a state of spontaneous fermentation, used in the preparation of medicine, [Colloq. 53 kadi']. ^GS^-5583(5, Amla-kesara, s. citron, citrus medica, [Colloq. (3d33do lapndrati]. <f OO^, Amla-patra, s. plant, marsilea quadrifolia, [CoUoq. ^^(3z,(3ca embulembiliya']. <?Co^03 Amla-patrikd, s. tamarind tree, tama- rindus indica, [Colloq. QccSca siyambald\ ^egisoes), Amla-pushpaka, s. tree, mountain ebony, bauhinia purpurea, [Colloq. ^^s^'^'q^Qq kobalila], ^3(5^(5, Amla-pura, see ^e3^)3 amlapatrikd. ^'(3(3^(3J<5^^5)^, Amla-Unikd, see ^Sgo^ amla- patra. ^(33, Amid, s. banana or plantain, yniisa sapien- f<7w, [Colloquial: (^^^S^e3(5 l-ese/]; lime, citrus limetta, [Colloq. (5>^?9 cZeA?']. ^aag, Amantri, s. (tf neg. eo councillor) one who has no counsellor. cpe>:JiSN:fco, Amanneya, v. blows, shall, or, will blow. ^8, Amayi, t\ blows, spreads, diffuses. ^(5gc5, Amarapura, s. (cpi)<5 god, gd city) city of the gods, heaven, [Colloq, f 8(3Jc3cs divya- lokaya^. qps)(5g(5 S3S3C5J, Amarapura-samdgama, s. (^(5g<5 capital of Burma, t33CO society) the Amara- pura sect of Buddhists in Ceylon who are in communion with the priests of Burma. This sect was introduced into Ceylon, about 1800 A. D. by Ambagahapitiye, a priest of the Chiiliya caste. i <l?i)tf 756 tfSi^ ff6 ga8403, Amara-pushjnkd, s. kind of dill or fennel, anethum sowa, [CoUoq. caogjso mta- pushpa]. <fd{S5, Amarabhawa, s. plant, amyrus agallocha, [Colloq. <^c^(^ gugul], ^fi5^, Amardwati, s. city of Indra, [Colloq. c9^g<5co mkrapurai/al, ^(53, Arnold, s. plant, phyllanthus niruri. [Colloq. SSS-esJjKO pitawakkd^ <p3|g, ^waos2^,=<pas>3'oaao8, Amrita-ausha- dhaya, s. medicine conferring immortality, nectareous medicine. <y'e)95tf, Anuxkara, s- (^Sa nectax', pS5(5 o^^ara mine) the moon as the source of nectar, [Colloq. asj^ handa]. <p3e?3, ^mawawa, s. (<|p neg. D^aea esteem, re- gard) disregard, disrespect, [Colloq. e6eS)(3va)S ninddkerma]- ^J8, Awtf^^Mt^a, s. trigger. <p(33, Amuld, s. plant, Wrightia zeylantca, [Coll: ^e, Amulya, a. (qp neg. C* price) invaluable, not to be purchased. ^as3C3(33, Amritapald, s, tree, phyllanthus emhli- ca, [Colloq. s^eaog weZ^zj. *pa3C3J3c, Amritapfdnaya, s, (f ao nectar, 03>33 ^aa drinking) beverage of immortality. p3a)3, Amritd, s. tree, terminnlia chebula, [Colloq. cpdd araluj ; climbing plant, tinospora cordifolia, [Colloq. (5e39^ msa7j2nc/a3. qiSaojoESsids), Amritdbhislieka, s. sprinkling with nectar. ^SaSNSjJ^^^'Jj Amritodbhaii'd, s. heart pea, car- diospermum halicacabum, used in Ceylon for culinary and medicinal purposes, [Colloq. gg ^(3N3, -^Twefa, l=>^S30a9,awafya, 5. minister, <]p{3\S)^08, Ametiya, J counsellor. <|^s\J3j AmogM, s. tree, stereo spermum suav^o- lens, [Colloq. C}(9>9(5 paloV] ; climbing anthel- mintic shrub, erycibe panicnlata, [Colloq. 8o 39(^ walajigasdll. ^C8^3t, Ayakemi, 8, one who keeps an account of income or receipts, accountant. <f COS), Ayagama, s. (^ca tax or income, ea village) royal village, [CoII(k[. iSi^<s)^ jiindagaina']. cpcet^-53, Ayajatt, v. they invite, [Colloq. <^OoQD3 ^^S drddhandkaratQ. <pc8cJ, J^^a*, a. belonging to, dependent upon, [Colloq. tf8& ayiti], ^coi) ogco, Ayadum-patraya, s. petition, applica- tion. ^tt3, Ayd, s. Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamo- mum, [Colloq. 6ia3(^ e/isa7]. <pSes33<jJ, Ayinddav, s. e^QisS ayin-\-(^ d-\-qisS f7aw=cf oS33<^3, Adinndddna, taking what is not given, i, e. stealing, theft. ?S^, Ayimi, v. I came. {f(3<^0<i, Ayirdwana, s. Indra's elephant. (f-G^i&its^, Ayoghana, s, (tfS^ceiJ for pcae^ ayas iron, ^20 what strikes) hammer, a forge hammer, [Colloq. 86(S\cioco kulugediya]. ^(3^co^i9s^S3jS3e3a5i)3(5, Ayonisomanaskdra, s, (<f neg. G^cfiJ^s^ssJ wisely, really, eaeesnsd atten- tion) want of careful consideration or close attention. qpccJs33<5, Ayosdra, s. (tf^OiS for (fc&tS ayas iron, fi33<5 essence, strength) iron, [Colloq. ce^Q yakada]i, '^i^QdJ, Arkalatd, s, plant, xyrts indica, [Colloq. (5^9e3e3 rammanissa^. ^CJ-so, Arc/tawa, s. offering, [Colloq. ^(^Q ptijawa'], (ft^ti, Archchis, s. flame of fire. (f&is>, Arjaka, s. medicinal plant, spilanthes ac- mella, [Colloq. tf'i^)i(^Qakmella']. ff&iSS, Arjani, s. Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria car- damomum, [Colloq. ^is5(ao(^ ensdl']. * ^Ifeo, Arjuna, s. tree, terminalia glabra, [Colloq. ^g^id kumbuk~\. {f(3^5563, ArtJiakathd, s, (if8 meaning, a63 dis- course) commentary, exposition of meaning, generally applied to commentaries on the text of the Tri-pitaka or the three depositories of the doctrines of Buddha. (fS ^ca3, Artha-kriyd, e. verbal appellative, if$ 8cci3, Artha-charyd, s. (cp^ good, benefit, Sco^a conduct) beneficial conduct, beneficence. ^(<9cJi^Ji^co, Arthaniruktiya, s, explanation of words. ^^gs33S)9, Artha-prasddhani, a. bulbous stemlcss plant, crmum zeylamcum, [Colloq. (3\esj9939^ goda-mdnil']. ^>JQfi)c63, Arthabodhakayd, s. one who ex- pounds the meaning; expositor. ^aSaoQaisa, Artha-ivydhhydna, s. paraphrase. e^Bos^S), Arthdnvita, a, (^a artha metvning or wealth, ^is3 anvita possessed of) significant, rich. ^53'Sa 757 tjpSoeao, Arthdnaitha, .. (cf artha good, f3 anartha evil) good uud evil, advantage and dis- advantage, [CoUoq. 8ie) ^SiQ weda-aweda]. ^SD'S3es3<5oB, Arthdnusdraya, s. conformity, to the meaning. cpS, ^riA2', s, one who asks or seeks, servant, follower. <|pS(3^c53;Jgca, Ardha-gotraya, s. (tf^ half, S^oJg ^rJ^ra caste or tribe) half-caste, half-tribe. {f^S>(J(3co, Ardha-golaya, s. (<fS and <S^^3q<x> globe) hemisphere. ef^BsS^, Ardha-chandrd, s. heart-seed, cardios- permum haliacacabam, [Colloq. Qi(^ <3c^S^e5c wel-penela] . <ffi^<Q), Ardha-jdnuka, a. (tpS half, s55^ knee, ss) aff.) with the knee half bent. tp(3\(jK253, Arsoghna, s. plant, amorphophallus cam- panulatvs, [Colloq. 49S))<5i) Hcfo'raw]; marking nut tree, semicarpus gardneri, [Colloq. )g03 badulla]. {psxSJ^sQ, Arsdgkm, s. climbing plant: see Sd^cxo hiressa. ;pa8, Arha, a. fit, proper, suitable, worthy of, [Colloq. iggg sudusu]. {f6?si6, Aratara,=^^si6, Deditara, s. exces- sively, ^d*?, Aramanda, s. plant, gynandropsis penta- phylla, [Colloq. (3^c^ weld'}. {f6(SiQ, Ararut, s. arrowroot. (Eng.) tf6Q(a, Araliya, s. temple tree: see ffQSa alariya. epc^S, Ardwa, s. portion of land, newly asweddu- mised and lying detached from the range of fields, (fSc55<*o, Arigana, s. (^5=pcs^ Ai-ya venerable, (Si<& multitude) the saints, those who have entered the four paths of sanctification, [Colloq, {pcaS S3sjc83 drya-samuhayd~\. 9^98d' Aripungid,=^(ji^Q^<siC Aryapudgala, which see, ^Sgg, Ariyu,=(^^Q^, Arddhita, s. propitiated, invited, entreated, satisfied, pleased. qpc5i<3)3, Arunikd, s. small grain or seed used by natives to put into their curries, [Colloq. ^5683 SJJ^ uluwdhdQ, * ^cJi^, Arun%={p<S<i,^, Arudha: see ^dxibsaS^, drudJia-sabda. ^cJiJ, Andy s. meaning. ^cJioJoc, Arut-pala, [in Sinhalese Rhetoric] energy produced by perspicuity. ^cJicJ>e5^ Artdvtlom, a. contrary to the sense conveyed by the root from which a word is apparently derived. tf(^ts3Si6, Aruskkara, s. marking nut tree, semicar- pus gardneri, [CoUoq. g03 badulla]* qp(^38a, Alpamdrisha, s. sort of amaranth, amarantus polygamus, [Colloq. ^^^6 sulukura or QqcjSoc^ walutampald}. ^(3^^gg^ns^caJ, Alpdyushkayo, s. (<icp alpa short, jpcgsssJSvaJ dynshkayo those who have a term of life) those who live a short life, short-lived. ^ODoaS, Alpdrha, a. of little worth. ^03' ^1^^5 ^' having caught, past participle of {jQgeaSa allanawd, to catch. efQo^'i(S>63^iiSi, Alankdroktiya. s. rhetorical ex- pression; ornaments of speech. ^(50^, Alagarda, s. water-snake, [Colloq. c8e3CC3 diya-nayd], <JiCc58, Alambayati, s, (^C support, co8 stick) walking-stick, [Colloq. cot<5Sco heramitiya\ ^C^^^j Alambushd, s. name of a certain Apsai-a or heavenly nymph. <f (2^, Alarka, s. white variety of calotropis gigan- tea, [Colloq, S^eoc^ hela-ward^; mad dog or one rendered furious. ^(3j, Alika, s. untruth, falsehood, a lie, [Colloq, '3cJi boruwa']* ^gsJe)^, Aluthanda, s, new moon. {p8<^3, Awyandd, s. cowach, carpojyogoti pru- riens, [Colloq. 8g(5i't wajidurume']. ^3963, AwyathdfS. tree, terminalia chebula, [Coll: f6i> aralu], qpQjscocsSXj, Awyaya-sabda, indeclinable word, particle. efQaaaaaS), Aivydkrita, s. (tf neg. SaaSJaa) separat- ed) elementary substance from which all things were created: a. undecomposed, simple. <5p8ga>eD, Aivyutpannay a, ignorant, unlearned. CfQs^o-^, Awakshepa?ia, s. throwing down, 98s^J<, Aivake'si, a, barren. qp8<5)3dcs, Awagdraya, s. auger. tfQ^^, Aivadere, v. having torn or divided. p8o)33, Awadhdna, s. attention, care, [Colloq. ^)03 ekanga"]. ^8g>ao3, Aivadhunana, s. shaking, trembling, trampling on, causing to shake, [Colloq. S^esQ S8 selavima'jt ^88e)3, Avjapzdana, s. sternutatory, a drug which produces sneezing. <q?3o; 758 f^^ ^Oxco, Aiva-pelaviya, s. first day of the dark half of a luuar month. qpS{?(5Jes), Awaroha, s. mounting, descending, pend- ant branch, p(3Cgd, Atvalguja, s. plant, vernonia or seiTatula anthelmintica, [Colloq. (s^S)J^3 bodi-eta]. {fC2g<s^, Awalakunu, s. unlucky omens, bad signs. qf8c53isg, Awasya-bandhu, s. close relative. {fSeoQaeso, Aivastkdna, s. situation, station, place or period of staying, [Colloq. QQ sitima}. <f9es, ^i<jasa,={p83s, Awdsa, s. residence. (fQo 'S^QfiB, Awdkpushpz, s. creeper, borago, borago zeylanica, [Colloq. ^^iisiis^^ yontumba], qp3gdcfi, Awdpuraya, s, hell, [Colloquial : 2^<5o5 niraya']. ep33, Avtchchd, s. bird called Indian pitta, pitta coronata, (order Passeres); also called {f8c03 avichchiyd, fj;^ci^C3, Avinischita, a. not ascertained, not determined, not decided. <pg93sscB, Aviprawdsaya, s. {^ negative, g83ee vtprawdsa residence in a foreign country) res- idence in one's own country. CfBQofsi^cSi, Avilayighamya, a, not to be trans gressed or exceeded; prescribed, fixed. {;pesc5, Avisaramba, 1 s. fight with weapons; pes(5, Avisarama, J battle. q?eSoees5, AviUnsaha, a. not doing harm; innocent; harmless. ^SeBoesD, Avihimd, s. harmlessness, innocence. qp^<S3, Avihita, a. Undone, uneffected, unpre- scribed, [Colloq. !3>333 nokala]. {fScsl, Avirya, a. dispirited, disheartened, qpgf^d, Aumdin, = ^sJ, j&t'e*, i>ari. having come. <;pg(5t, ^itfMT-M, s. embankment, ^g^otd, Awulpat, s. cakes and other sweet things eaten after a meal. qp(3i8d, Awaira, s. absence of hatred. (fdS^d, Asmaja, s. red chalk; iron. ^ca??cJ, Asmajit) \ e. knot-grass, <rica lanata ^e2584) Asmabhid, Vor illecebrum lanatum, qiflaSs^^^, Asmabheda,) [Colloq. (a^O3(^O0i jwl- paldJi. q!02(5e3, AsmaJ-asajls. iron, [Colloq. cs5S3i)?/a^a- ^2)e33d, Asmasdra, j da] ; sort of coUyrium pre- pared with the calx of brass or with the amomum anthorrhiza, [Colloq. 6t30^^ rasdnjana]. {p@, Asra, s. tear, blood. {fcjQsjfia)), Aswagandhd, Is. plant, Withania soin- ?pis03S, Aswagandhi, ) nifera, [Colloq. ^J S5<S amukkard]. F(K?55i agJ3, Aswattha-patrakd, s. tree, stereos- permum suaveolens, [Colloq, os^gjc^ palol] . 9<500D5, Aswadantaka, s. tree, adhatoda vasi- ca, [Colloq. cfa)(^epi(5 agaldddra]. tfffcQsaoSNZsT, Aswandhe, s. muzzle of a horse. ^<SaQ, Asishta, a. ill-regulated, ill-behaved; rude, barbarous, profligate. qp!^3^-<sjro, Ashtakshana, s. eight favorable opportu- nities of acquiring merit. (f^(S^ssi6-<^, Ashtakona, s, octagon. qpac)s365, Ashta-parshat, s. (epaQ eiglit, oScJ assembly) eight classes of persons who were Buddha's attendants: Kshatriya, Brahmins, householders, Buddhist monks, gods of the Chu- turmaharajika world, gods of the Tawatinsa heaven, gods of the Vasawattimara world, and angels of the Brahma world. e0, Ashtama, a. eighth, [Colloq. pQ^86 ala- weni\. qpaQ3353^, Ashtamddhipati, s. the ruler of the eighth place in a horoscope. ^^3^(53 ^(^<^, Ashtddam-purdna, s. the eighteen Puranas, sacred and poetical works comprising the whole body of Hindu theology. ;fe93ij(ra(^, Ashtddasa-indyd,s. eighteen branches of learning. ^^scoSg^O, Ashtdrya-pudgataf s. the eight holy personages who have attained the four Patlis and four Fruitions. qpsvaQJeoatf, Ashtottara, a. (^e^^ ashta-\-Q?S)Si6 uttara) plus eight, exceeded by eight. {j2edS)S, As-obbavma, s. stamping with a seal; prohibition. (?e^(3^s33S3, Asgowwd, s. horse-keeper. qpeeS)3sao)3-22, Astyartha-dhdtu, s. (qpea^ asti-\-ff<i artha-^Qoi?^) verbal root conveying the sense of ^ts?9 asti, " to be." cpd, Asthti s. bone, [Colloq. ft9 ^tctj. ifd)si (s^'Si^B, Asmat-sabddrtha, s. ({?fi6c5 I, we-j- C3^ sabda word, and Cf artha sense) convey- ing the sense of the word ' ^es^esJ ' ' I or we.' {ft^gss, Aslisa, s. ninth lunar mansion containing five stars. cpJ825j, Aswan, s. under crop. 769 ^3)9C9 qprf9a33S5, Aswaitdta, s. uncultivated portion of a field bordering a jungle. <|pS6Qo53, Aswat/d, corruptly for qpcK0c3 aswayd. (fdQeS, Asvms, s. consolation, inhaling air. (ftiQGSO, Aswasd, p. having consoled, [CoUoq. essa 333 sanasd~\. eeoffi), Aswumika, a. having no master or hus- band. ffE^Stifs, Aswedduma, s. land recently converted into a field, <pe^St9, Aswesima, s. act of consoling. tye^esCj AssaJa., s. stable. ^e3oao3, Asanhhata, a. unorganised, immaterial. q!esoS)505, Asankhydta, a. uncounted. qpesosscS, Asansarga, s. non-association. cpesalaaj, Asayigata, a. improper, unfit, unsuitable. <f3t^a3, Asajjana, s. bad man. (Pdli.) tftQitSfas^fSi, AsanMta, a. unrestrained, intemperate. (Pali.) tfesiSjSSeoe, Asajmtalaya, s. state of total un- consciousness, one of the Brahma worlds. ef3S3D^?, AsatyabMshaka, a. speaking lies. ^e3Q, Asabahaio,=f^^^(si'iB&<> asambhdwa- niya, which see, qiesSDjs, Asabhya, a. unsuitable for an assembly, vulgar, low, qfe3i)s?323c2, Asambhdwamya, a. inconceivable, incomprehensible. fpeeDffiJsS^Qcs ^oo3, Asamhhdwaniya-lcriyd, [in Grammar] conditional or subjunctive mood. ^esd53, Asambhtta, a. undaunted, [CoUoq. sjob ^i& bhayaneti . ^3i)(5v{s?J(5>, Asamhhoqa, s. non-enjoyment. qjesSssSg, Asamasamawii, a. unrivalled, having no equal, matchless. epei<s3Se3d-s?og, Asarana-saranawu, s. help of the helpless ; refuge to those who have no refuge or protection. ffsse^ e3S3c^, Asas-pasas,=^csx)ota ^(sQo^ Asivdsa- praswdsa, s. inhaled breath and exhaled breath. ^ee3CJ^tS3, Asdrupya, s. unsuitablity, inconsistency. tfx:sjQG)<i, Asdwaddrd, p. (honorific) having heard or questioned. ^8c3g), Asipatraka, s. sugar cane, sacckarum officinarum, [CoUoq. ^J(5>di ukgas], fgde^coceJ, Asuravtjayalat, a. who obtained victory over the Asuras or titans. q^gi^S3cS, Asurdchdrya, s. teacher of the Asuras or titans, epithet of Sukra, regent of Venus. (f^(3>GiQKi,Asukelak,8. eighty k6ti3==800,000,000 millions. eps^esJ, As6,=(fsjQ^, Asawal, s. such a one, such and such. ^Siossijis^diiSf&ci, Ahankdrokttya, s. egotism; speaking highly of one's-self, qpC34553(3>0O3, AJiakdweld, s. after having done, or finished. (Vulgar,) * fftadi^isiiSiO, Aharakukkd, s. snake, tropodono- tus stolatus (Colubridce, order Ophidtce). ^asjSsSco, Ahawdtiya, s. margin, border, edge, fpoe^^cc, Ahas-dtya, s. rain-water. <^53e5S*(53(59, Ahasageravtma, 8. thunder. ^8o58c8, Ahirdwaya, s. sound made by a snake, [CoUoq. ssS sarpa-handa]. (fSSasi, Ahirika, a. shameless, impudent, [CoUoq. (^cSyjSDi^ lajjdnetQ . {^jS85S)8, Aliirikabawa, s. state of being lost to shame. ^S^sJ^^a g^eeisS, Ahetuka-pratisandhi, s. mis- erable conception, entering a miserable state of existence in a future world. epS'J8(gs3^, Ahepilisanda, see the last, qpgitsf, Ahema, s. distress. ^S), Alaha, v. they gave. q!ds5<58c3, Alukaraivald, s snake: see ^E(58c^ karawald. * ^6s^45>3>Sc83, Alukobeyiyd, s, spotted dove, turtiir suratensis, (order Columbce); also caUed SN^353?^S)Sc53 kobeyiyd. ^ficSdSs, Alugirawd, s. Layard's parrakeet, palcv- ornis culthropcB (order Psittaci). (p6e)s)(58c3, Alumt-karawald, s. snake: see is>6Q Q3 karawald. p45<i)-<sg, Akramana, s. going over or beyond; subduing, attacking, sp^saxD, Akrdnta, a. overcome, distressed, sur- passed. epSJiDdbao, Akaddhana, s. drawing, attraction. pS56^S3, Akarnita, a. heard, [CoUoq (fi^g esiil^. pS5S-<s^, Akarshana, s. drawing, attraction. "^ f9ffli3e)^3, AkdAksM, s. wish, purpose, intention, enquiry, looking at, to, towards. jpiSJssSJD^, Akdsadhdtu, s. element of air, space. ip33(5?Si^, Akdsavidyd, s. meteorology. f^I&iS^ mo the third of the Ariipa Brahma 16 ka, peopled by beings who believe that nothing exists. pg, A hi, s. Elu form of epsQ dkhu, mouse or rat [Colloq. C30 7mi/d'\. f>a55^2S3, Akufichana, s. contraction, [Colloq. t^^Q elilima]. p8<asg8s), Ahunchita, s. bent, curved, contracted, [Colloq. t^gdL ekulu]. !pQQs3, Akulita, a. bewildered, flurried, agitated, distressed. ^i^S, AkuH, s. shrub, cassia aiineulata, [Colloq. <5-<sw8(35 7-aiiaivara\. ep.2g(3 )as), AhiiU-krita, a. made spsgc (^^ula, i. e. confounded, incoherent. ^(5>)J5)e3, Akofana, s. beating down. ^'^ssiSQsi, Akotita, a. beaten down. pQc33'33<s^, Akhupdshdna, s. white arsenic, [Colloq. ^ 0083320 mi-pdsdnam]. jfocJSD, Agata, p. come, arrived, [Colloq. ipSag dwdwu\.- foc55a55C3 e3S>553(5c3, Agantuka-satkdraya, s. hos- pitality. fponsSs), Agdrika, a. belonging to a house. t^<3^^C(, Achchheda, s. cutting off, excision; plunder, robbery. JpSago^ceftsS, Achandrdrkasthdyi, s. lasting as long as the moon and sun endure. ^^^^1 Achamana,s. rinsing the mouth, gargling the throat, etc. efr83{5a)3^j;^, Achdra-dharmai/ehi, s. in -duties of courtesy, acts of civility, customary duties. ^<jo0, Achmna, a. accustomed, practised, per- formed, sanctioned. Jp)rf, Ajya, s. clarified butter, [Colloq. (8(3<0(^ gitcl']. foe&)8, Ajndwa, s. command, order. f5@, Andi, s. kind of sea fish. {p;<H, Atma, s. soap-berry plant, sapindus emargi- natus, !" Colloq. e^a^i^QsitS penela-gas"]. pn:&c^MS>3, Atma-guptd, s. cowach, carpopogon prurt'ens, [Colloq. 9g(5lx wandurumc'\. p63i)?0^cs, Atma-jiwaniya, s. milk, [Colloq. ^QS kii'Q . cpC2i)S)3aa)S, Atmabdndhawa, s. one's own kinsman, first cousin. pc3o^a;:oe), Atma-warnanda-a, s. self-praise; self-gloriiication ; self-exultation. I ^9a^^a?,cso), Akinchanndyatana, s. name of I <p63e3oi6coS3C3e3, Atmasannirydtana, s. ({pe:-|- sso-l-^Qcsgataeo delivering, etc.) giving up one's self, revenging one's self. ^5j88), Atyaika, a. (fpwjscs atyaya destruction) ill-omened, unpropitious, destructive, painful. epcoSte), Ata'Aka, s. disease, pain, [Colloq. ^q^ leda.~\ p(3>53j^, Atodya, s. musical instrument. p<^o)3^8, Adyadhdtuim, s. protoplast. ^.?(5^cs, Adaraniya, a. venerable, respectable, lovely. p^S33 sxi-i^So, Add/iana-kcimnaivdy v. to cremate. p^iS^S53, Adikota, part, taking as the first, com- mencing with, et-cetera, [Colloq. c^s^5^^ palamukota'}. cp^sJasSo:^, AdttyawalU, s. plant, ventilago made- raspatana, [Colloq. r3^^^<s^'S^iQiAiSi^kob6wakkd'\. ^e^raca, Adrtsaya, s. example. tpQiEo, Adhyd, s. recollection, rememberino;, es- pecially with regret. epSsea, Adhdna, s. taking, receiving, pledge, deposit; surety. cp)a3t^'S)coc>38, Adhdrddhe'yabhdwa, s. influence or action of the support or recipient upon the thing received or supported, p5, Adhikya, s. excess. cpSoojs, Adhipatya, s. supremacy, power, sov- ereignty. ?pe6>, Adhunika, s. young student, beginner. ^(a^Scs, Adhe'ya, a. to be placed, received, deposited. fp'KfiS^ej'e, Andola, 1 s. swinging, swing, oscil- pe:J>efe"20? Andolana, J lation. 4pJ^ej'(Sa3, AndoUta, a. swung, shaken. qneasa^, Anancha, s. infinity, immensity, bound- lessness, (Pali.) ep33cs2i55, Anantarya-karma, s. five sinful deeds which will be visited with immediate punishment, i. e. in the next birth, viz. matricide, parricide, the murder of a Rabat, shedding the blood of a Buddha, and schism. fpidis^d, Appe,s. cake made of a rioe-flour, hop])er: pi. epodo dppa. p83, Apina, s. udder, well: a. stout, fat. {^9<^, Abaddka, p. a. fastened, joined, united. pK!3M(5, Abhassara, s. world of the radiant gods, a Brahma world so called, jjofioaoe, Abhdsha, s. introduction. ^^o) 761 ^^69 ^e9Q^5, Abhidharmmika, s. connected with or versed in Abhidhamma or the Buddhist Meta- physics. ^&6, Abhira, s. cow-herd, [Colloquial: <S\fio eude'rd'}, tpUss^, Abhishand, s. plant, ccesaljnnea bonduc, [Colloq. ^^^(SiQ^^ kumburiiwel'], tfoDQ, Ambama, s. training. {^sjKSaS, Amandahi, s. tree, phyllanthus emblica, [Colloq. S^5dq3 nellt^. epScs, Amaya, s. sickness, disease. {p(S, Amarsa, s. advice, counsel. jpS, Amarsha, s. anger, wrath, [Colloq. s^^Qcs lr6dhaya'\. ^3?9ss3dcs, Amdtisdraya, s, dysentery, the ex- cretion being mixed with hard and fetid matter. qsgo), Amuhha, s. prelude, prologue, commence- ment of a drama. <f>cs^, Ayati, s. length, future time. pcs?9K)S, Ayatibhawa, s, future state of existence. cpcaes, Ayasa, s. iron, weapon : a. made of iron. tfocsjQ^oa, Aydchand, s. petition, prayer, [Colloq. <5d<3 ilh'ma]. ^cs3S), Aydta, a. come, [Colloq. p)3 divdwii]. {pcgsxs, Ayukta, s. agent, deputy, minister. {pggSaSs), Ayurwdchaka, a. expressing, "age." pgl<^S\(5J(53a, Ayurdrogya, s. long life and health. pgsoeM5)3<5, Ayusanskdra, s. term of life. <p(^^i^Js^^, Ayojana, s. effort, endeavour, [Colloq. ^oDaoaSJcs utsdhaya]. (pSNcsdfasa, Ayodhana, s. war, battle, conflict, [Colloq. og^ca yuddhaya]. <p6', Ardra, a. wet, moist, [Colloq. S^s^aJg tetwu], cpdg aDJcoi^, Ardra-ndgara, s. green ginger, [Colloq. ^gigegc^ amu-tngu7-u]. ^celgqoC' Arya-pudgala, s, holy personage, saint. ^c5l3aQ3St9D3cS, Arydshtdjigika-mdrga, s. the eight-fold holy path, viz. right views, right thoughts, right speech, right actions, right living, right exertion, right recollection, right medita- tion; (Childers.) <pco23C383<j, Arydpawdda, s. speaking evil of the saints. ffi6, Ara, s. stream, [Tamil, aru]. ffi6i^isi, Arakshaka, s. watchman, patrole. Cf[)c5sSsD, Arakshita, a. protected. <fi6^Q, Arakuta, s. brass, [Colloquial: 6D5)e 2nttala]. p<5c550S), Aragwadha, s. medicinal tree, cassia fis- tula, [Colloq. f^eii eh,cla~\. jpd<aSj6), Aranyaktty a. wild, sylvan, inhabiting forests. ep^iflSsd, Aranyaja, s, forest-born, wild, {p<i3s3, Arddhita, a. worshipped, propitiated, ac- complished, effected. {focSi5), Ardmika, s. temple servant, gardener. ipK^H-db GsS)^, Anidha-sabda, a. word conveying a sense different from that of its apparent root. i^S>5QfS3, Ai-ewata, s. medicinal tree, cassia fi,stula, [Colloq. t^Wt ehelal. ^j^(^^<5d'e3JS I333Q3, Arogya-sdldwa'^ s. hospital. {ps^dJSeacs, Arochanaya, s. making known, an- nouncement, declaring. (Pdli). ps^(5Js325), Aro/iaka, s, rider; one who mounts. tf)Q<s3S3, Alagna, a, adhering, [Colloquial: e^S^ elunali. pCae3, Alap)ana, see ^cd alap\ vocative case. PC^C' Alawdla, s. basin for water rovmd the root of a tree. p3(3303g, Aldpdlu, 8. damage caused by cattle trespass. *p(3. All, s. main channel, spill, dam, bund of a tank. {pgStSoj, Aliiigita, a. embraced.^ pge^c, Alindaya, s. terrace before a house, raised place or terrace for sleeping upon. jpgesj, Alipta, a. smeared, plastered, [Colloq. OtSs^ gewdwu]. (^QiZ5W,Alissam, s. disregard, carelessness, [Colloq. S^ismsiQiSi noselakima]. epg, Alu, s. yam, edible root. ^s^Q^ssi^, Alokana, s. seeing, [Colloq. tg beli'ma'] . pe^C' Alola, s. trembling, agitation, [Colloq. S)ic2) kelambima']. p0(3sJ8 5<5?30, Awatewa-karannd, s. (^Qs^cS Q-\-!S>6^^syi) attendant, keeper. p8^S?Ss), Awarttita, a. turned round, revolved. ^a), Avishta, a. entered, possessed (as by a demon, etc.) engrossed (by any sentiment or feeling). (pS>B^Si, Awethana, s. entwining, surrounding, enclosing. p0as3, Awrita, a. enclosed, surrounded, covered, abounding with. * ^gis, Asraya, s. (in common usage) companion- ship, association, intercouyse. "96 ^^63 762 Cpgc3^s5d-!63, A^raya-karanawd, v. to associate with; to hold intercourse with. ^(gc3,^5n<a, a. inhabiting, resorting to, following, using, receiving, taking one's station at or on, as at a window, etc.; a dependant. f)(5<ca(3i Aslesha, s. embracing, site of any act; intimate connection. p)<s03e5(5<JSe)3, Aswdsakaranawd, v. to inhale, to draw the air in. {f)03S}a)3, Asa^kd, s. fear, apprehension, doubt, uncertainty. {pc9oe3eoco5S5<5'>sS93, v. to bless, etc. {ptsoaoj, Astrita, a. covered, strewn, [Colloq. ft^ 6x fturu or ^42 atula']. fD(5>ea&JQ3, Asphotana, s. blowing, expanding; contracting, closing; slapping. p(3e3if03, Asphotd, s. plant, [Colloq. ^S)S(^^cSd) katarolu"], which see. ^es, Asa,=^(fS)& ahasa, s. sky. cpsaO, Asakti, s. attachment, desire; intimate union, meeting, junction. <pSe3, Asivisa, s. snake. (Pali.) ^19(5, A sura, s. black salt. ^gS, Asuri, s. mustard, brassica juncea, [Colloq. ^a) aba'\. epS^efQ, Ase'dha, s. legal restraint of four kinds, viz. ^3(33Sve5o) kdldsedha, limit of time, o33e33 cdQ sthdndsedha, confinement to a place, gSsesa (S^ilQ prawdsdsedha, prohibition against removal or departure, a)3^rfS) karmdse'dha, restriction from employment. pt53G3ij, Ahldda, s. joy, delight, gladness, [Colloq. 63^3 satuta]. jpSjSsaa, Ahwdna, s. calling, call, summons, name, invocation. 9){n(5<JC, Aharana, s. taking, seizing; extracting, causing. jps>(5sv3sj35, Ahara-bokka, s. receptacle of food, stomach. ^j3co^33, Ahdryamdna,a. taken; brought, ^^o, Ahita, a. placed, deposited, made, done; containing. , /, prefix implying intensity, e. g. >QaQi3J iboho, very much ; <0SJ^ iwahal, very helpful. J, Ikma, part, having gone beyond, trespassed, transgressed, passed. gc5)aa), Ik8}iugandha,s. plant: see Bi^tdioeluk, agOT2a)3, Ikshugandhd, s. plant, barleria j^rionitis, [Colloq. (59S ?^m or 5i3d katukarandu'\\ plant, tribulus terrestris, [Colloq. s^essQs^'Sas^^^oS sembunerenchi\. <g5^c3g, Ikshupatra, s. species of grain, jowuv, panicum spicatum. 'ag^S^3, Ikshu-biddrikd, s. plant, ipomcea digi- tata, [Colloq. 98S)g kiribadu^. <^2S^6,Ikshu7'a,s. plant, barleria prionitis, [ColLxj, <g^8 ikiri or a)ffi5d katukarandu]. oa2sJa, Ikutde, s. past birth, [Colloq, o^cScb s^^co pjasugiya-jdtiya^ . ^2gs5J, Ikutwat, s. past narrative, history of llic past. (gOdsSsssca, Ichchhdvighdta, s. defeat of onc's wishes. 983, /M, ;)ar^. of 93^03 itanawd, to resoh 0, [Colloq. ^eftS^^s^s^^^^^ adhishthdnakota']. igg^^dl, Itumituru, s. cherished friend, beloved friend. <(3^aJ(5^S)^eo51 tdora-kdlaya, s. hot or dry season. o<g^S)S)^sJ, Inakadak, s. waist-cloth. f eSDc^cj, Itthambhuta, a. ((gsSi) thus, so, ^Q3 been) grammatical term to express the state of one's feeling or disposition towards another. <5S)8^2d, Ttasitin, s. with friendly feeling. 9^9e:J, Itikin, s. from hence, [Colloq. g^q)Qs5 meyin\ (g^SJCG, Itihasa, see tg^sjses itihdsa.' 9, /cZi, Elu form of soa^ r^^ and of ssa^ rW^/Za', g^3, Idikala, a. made. g, Idu,=^^, Idt, which see. <gc;Q, /(ZmAm, s. superhuman power, [Colloq. sealed riddhiyal. ^^s^c^Sj Indalolu, s. kind of mushroom. <gf epK^S, Indi-elvi, s. kind of paddy, or?/0a sativa^ (gf 5, /wtZm, imperative Mood of <eo83 indina'-. addressed to equals or inferiors, f os5 ^^S, Indtpat-elvz, s. kind of paddy, o/ fg(5lsS3>3, Indurukokd, s. grey hteron: see 55>0 g9 ffi5(5Qtd>'a53333 kalapuwa-ka, "awelkokd. iggc5l^Jo^, Indurudikpati, s. regei it of the east, ruler of Swarga or paradise, [(.Colloq. B^c53 5g(^gd, Iridurujmraf s, city of Indra,^ Amardvati, capital of Indra. 763 C^3C8 fcJ, /w,=^S:f Eyin, from it, from them. ^e?^, Indadt,=<^isS(S'^4^ Indeddt, wliUst being. <g25df9S, Indiwari, s. creeping plant, asparagus falcatus or a. officinalis, [Colloq. eoocJoQoSca hdtdwdriya']. (^^^(ssio, Indragopa, s. insect, (coccinella of various kinds). 9<3gt55(g3, Indrajdlila, s. juggler, conjuror. <^se,^S, Indradih, s. the direction over which Indra rules. (g-3g5j^, I?idradru, s. tree, terminalia glabra, [Coll: 25J kumbicJc'l. os^ce, Indra-yawa, s. medicinal nut or seed, from the tree, neriicm antidysentericum, [Colloq. (3^as)g^!fi8 keliiida-eta~\. (^aggcJOT, Indralupta, s. kind of small worm which eats away the roots of the hair, [Colloq. cgs^sjo g93 undugowuwd'] ; morbid baldness, falling of the hair of the head. -ja^Q^o, Indra-ivajrd, s. verse -of four Pddas, each of which contains two antibacchics, one amphi- brach and two long syllables. (ge^QcQ, IndrawalU, s. medicinal plant, j)lumbago zeylanica, [Colloq. 6e<3^S3^ elanetul']. <^^Qo:^<^^o, Indrawdruntkd, s. kind of cucum- ber, large variety of the cucumis pubescens, [Colloq. cjS^c55025J<5)xS8 maha-gonJceJciri'}. ^agSocSlis^, Indrawdrum, s. sort of cucumber, r Colloq. ^csSdo tiyamba7'd']. (^i'S^,Indrdm,s. shrub, species of vitex, [Colloq. i^ssi nika^, <5^c3(3S)2fai9, Indriyabodham, 8. medicinal plant, hydrocotyle asiatica, [Colloq. egdSt^rfsD ma- kuluivenna'\. (D(3<^ic3e> Indropala, see ^ag^C indramla. <^^sica6, Inniyara, s. limitary dam or ridge of a field, (^sd-^, Inmatu, adv. after that. <5-sdc5^5)c5<So8d, Inatkai-anawd, v. to vaccinate. (j<S, Im, V. released, untied, set loose. ig3si, Ipan,=QOi^ upan, a. born. <g8(3^(5393, Tpilenawd, v. to float.- o:3t<^, Tpede, v. being born. -3^9'5, Ibiyatura, see ^^^<:&^6 gedi-yatura. <^s^'S)3, Tbo, s. ((5=p^ ati or 03 itd very, >S)cf= (5*3(3^sjJ boho many) very many. fiS3^2-sJ^, Ibhakand, s. climbing plant: see ^eJSoD 9(^ etwagapul. %%(S C' Imbul-ldtu, 8. gum of the eilk cotton tree. <g93c5i, Irwdru, s. generic name for cucumber, [Colloq. 3tS8 kektri"}. <gS3sJi9<:^, Irwdrukim, 8. kind of cucumber, large variety of the cucumis pubescens, [Colloq. 9oa <s><sms5ssii 3 8 maha-gonkekiri'] . f <5(3, Iramandala, s. disc of the sun. igcJitiJ^e^, Iru-res, 8. rays of the sun. f cJis^, Iruwe, see se3(sJ(39<:j rigwe'da. '^^6<^Q-), L-enawd, v. to be split or torn: pret. f Qi55(5<s^3, Ivakaranawd, v. to search by scent. ' <^8, Ivatwa, v. standing aside. <^Qsi(^, Ivahal, s. very useful. <^^<s^^QiS33Qo,'Ishtadewatdwd, s. tutelary deity, one particularly worshipped. f^QdC Ispilla, s. the symbol <^ or ^ for '^ I or ^ i respectively, placed over a conso- nant. * i^e^S), Isba, 8. verbal root meaning ' to take rest.' !5eds3(5(S>833, Issarawenawd, v. to get the start of, to go ahead. <5ia33)d8c?, Issdmachchhariya, s. envy and av- aric, [Colloq. (5?es3 zrshydwa, gcJi) masu- rukama~\ . <ge3\S3^g^i5i, Isahena-muguru, s. cliabs falling on the head, f g(5-<!S5, Isurana, a. scattered, sprinkled, dispersed. 9Q(5L, Isuru, see C?(se)d iswara. (g)gc5i.5(3Ncss:f, Isurumadayen, s. in the pride of wealth. a? d^, /,=6eB e/", as " S^ <5&3 S^eSc:f / Miva/a Zgsm"=:aS (df 33c5(5^cac9 (3oo63c5ac3e5 084 <3<5:f E vihdrayehi upasthdyakayan paridden) like the ministers in it (in that temple). ^^s^^@, id6U,=<^(^<s^siQ Ildoli, s. palanquin and litter. d'^oi'i, tniyd,=<s^% p^(3> Afe'-andame\ of this nature, such as this. 5" 08 33, Ipsita, a. desired, wished. C^de3^ Unchilldwa, s. swing. (533cs?6}, Ukdgat, a. taken up, raised, lifted up. c^^ f64 C^asi '(^agJ^esJ, Ukussd, s. pale harrier, circus macrurus; crested goshawk, astur trivirgatits; Indian gos- hawk, a. badius, also called egcJidsvcnoccD kuruhi- goyd; jungle sparrow hawk, accipiter virgatus; black shouldered kite, elanus caeruleus; common peregrine, falco peregrinus; Indian peregrine, p. peregrinator; common kestrel cerchneis tin- nunculur, also called ^5(5l6s^c57^co^ kuriilugoyd f'order Accipitres). (3gOTJsS)<St3, Ugragandha-phala, s. variety of the mandarin orange, citrus noblis, [Colloq SisS 'SSio6is3 hin-ndran]. (^SJ^Qes^ga^, Ugghatitannu, a, understanding what is revealed. (5C35333, Ugatamand, a. fit to be learned. (^e)e)3oo?33, Uchchdryamdna, a. being uttered or pronounced. (3C3, Uchtta, a. fit, proper, [CoUoq. eg^ sudusii]. <5e^33), UjjumdnaJca, see S5gc5i. haduru. Q^cBQs), Ujjwalita, s. lighted, shining, flaming, etc. Qt^Ssio^ Ujdrikd, s. boils in armpit. (3535(5i, Ujdru, s. vain shew, ostentation, display. (jQrfcsj, Udatta, medicinal plant, not ascertained. (*S)sJ8S(S^SG3f, Udatpiriseyin, ad. at the most. (58QC> Udahala, s. plant, hedyotis nitida, [Colloq. BQ^^oQO pitanudu-pald']. (3gc5l, Uduhuru, a. looking upwards, with the face turned up. ^gsjoa, TJduganga, s. upper part of the river; towards the source of the river. (5'aS Ududeli s. mustache. (g2S)(^Gco, Udumahaltalaya, s. upper story of a palace. ^g(5<555cr, Uduho, s. upper part of a river. ^<^StB, UnMsa,s. crown, turban; curly hair with which a Buddha is born. ^^S^C'^. Umdom, see (^'xaS's^dJ urnaroma. ^(5032^e3<^3255, UthsJiepaniyakarma, s. excom- munication of a Buddhist priest for a grave offence. (jcJeaQ, Utkata, s. cinnamon bark, cinnamomum zeylanicum, [Colloq. ^gcJigs^oo^ kurundupotti]. QS553oes, Uttansa, s. earring; crest. gS)a)3, Uttamd, s. medicine compounded of the three noted mjrobalans or medicinal nuts, (f6i> aralu, 6 bulu, eacg nelli: see ^3(^ tipal. QiZSidSisD, UttaraTiga, s. wooden arch surmount- ing a door frame: a, flooded, inundated. (^GXSid o-sascB, Uttarapakshaya, s. second part of an argument, reply, refutation; minor proposi- tion in a syllogism; latter half of a lunar month, (3eDac583<55eSca, Uttarawrittiya, s. (in Logic) the consequent clause in a conditional sentence; apodosis. (2S005o(Kco, Uttardnsaya, s. symbol "t e" "^ f'"' attached to a consonant as in Six he, &% he. (2S5ea<35^ca, Uttardgraya, s. north pole. (^,eoe55Q3<5, Uttaritara, s. superior, better, more eminent, higher. (3^s>S533e3^, Uttdnapatra, s. castor oil plant, rici- nus communis, [Colloq. dc5l endaru']. (^cdSs), Utthita, s. risen, born, produced, happened, occurring. (3Cc93> Utpalawana, s. jumping, springinsf upon. ^<3X3(2<S3363, Utpala-sdriwd, s. sarsaparilla, hemi- desmus indicus, [Colloq, <5c5g iramasiP^. 0^C3C3> Utphidla, a. expanded, blown, as a flower; risen as bread, leavened, [Colloq. 8Qis:> pipuna]. (5^c5l>2sJ ^Qto, Uturukan-hidanga, s. wind from the northern point of the Compass. ;5^c5;.{^<Sg, Uturu-digindu, s. name of Kuvera regent of the north and chief of the Yakshas, [Colloq. (^^8s3^ wesamunu'\. 0^^9^cc. TIturuputupaya, a. the second of the lunar asterisms called Bhadrapada. (3^8^3, Utuwadana, s. tree, phyllanthus emblica, [Colloq. ^33C6 nelW]. 0^ Utula, a. overflowed. (3<QcgK)'<aSc, Udgrahana, s. learning, [Colloq. <g(^^co ^(5Jx<!^ igenagen{ma\. ^^>^, Udgirna, v. vomited, thrown out, [Colloq. 8x(5x wemeru]. O^^Cj Udddla, s. low tree with edible roots, cordia myxa, [Colloq. <S>c3q Zo'Zm]. Q^6<^, Uddharana, s. raising or lifting any thing, eradicating, vomiting. Q<jQ3, Uddhuna, a. raised, pulled up, lifted up, thrown up. (j^fiojQeD, Udbhdwana, s. neglect, inattention, disregard. qCq, Udyama, s. strenuous and continued effort, strenuous exertion, [Colloq. (^tsxa^itaui utsdhaya], ^^Qi^, Udwartana, s. going up, rising, grind- ing, pounding, rubbing or kneading the body. ^,^K)es3cs, "1 Udwahanaya, s. bearing, [Colloq. 1^8 (50coDa, J ^ isiUma], c4^^ 765 C8fi8 (3^S^ sj, Udwega, s. regret, anxiety, distress; betel nut. *(*^i5J, Udal-, a. only, merely. ^<^(g, Udagra, a. high, tall; pointing upwards, excessive, [CoUoq. tf S adhiha\ ; fierce, intense, large, vast, (^ed, Udan, see ^^52 uddna. (ijcsifcJ, Udaya-at, s. east, [Colloq. eotS^cj'^iSfi ^(^cs eaScDcs, Udaya-parwataya, s. the eastern mountain behind which the sun is supposed to rise. ^^(5Saa)i53ca, Udarabandhanaya, s. belt for the waist, [Colloq. ^B^SiB^a ottuJcachchiya]. (^c5(539oe, Udardgniya, s. hunger, [Colloq. S cSedej badaginna]. Qe^ciMt^, Udaschit, s. butter milk with an equal proportion of water. C>^<sy(S, Uddgal, 1 ^^ fabulous rock in the east. (*^cS5, Uddgiri, ) ^^8. Udtchya, s. medicinal plant, plectranthus zeylanicus, [Colloq. o8s^6ca iriweriya]. (e@6)(5o(S<3^, Udumbara-parni, s. medicinal plant, C7'oton pohjandnm: [Colloq. q?3XSi <Si^ detta- gas]. ^tsXSitSi, Unnata, a. high, elevated. (5:JXS), Unmatta, s. thorn apple, datura fastuosa, [Colloq. <?S3e>S3 attana']. (jaaSd, Unambara. s. heretical or unorthodox ascetic. ^^&:J, Unun, ^ron.=Qsiun-\-(*,iun one another, each other, mutually. ^ossid'), Upakathd, s. anecdote. ^,025og>3, ITpaJcunchikd, s. black cummin seed, nigella indica, [Colloq. )igcSi kalvduru]. O^^C^^o, Upakulyd, . long pepper, piper longum, [CoUoq. &6eQ ttpptW]. ^c3(K)C33, UpagandJuJcd, s. kind of basU, ocimum gratissimum, [Colloq. sn03 weld']. (30ca, Upachaya, s. heap, accumulation, eleva- tion, prosperity. (^oS^o, Upachitrd, s. medicinal plant, croton polyandrum, [Colloq. <5^03D detta^ ; plant, hoya htrsuta, [Colloq. Qao mi'miga]. QOS^Q 6Ss3, Ujjadrawa-rahita, a. free from danger, safe. * QoqisS,. Upadan, s. taking, restraining, cause, motive; material cause; proximate cause. (*t>s^^s^ <5o3(, Upadesa-ratnaya, 8. jewel of advice, precious piece of advice. (0(3^^G^ 833ce, Upadesa-wdhjaya, s. instruction in morality; moral maxims. (^a-QosJ, Upanupan, a. born and bom, viz. in various births. (^oQQss), Upajridaka, a, inflicting pain. QO@39oco, Upamdvishaya, s. range of similitude or comparison. (^C3S>i>co, Upame'ya, s. (in gram.) that to which a similitude is exhibited as opposed to Qaz)3 upa- md or ^9 uwam that from which the com- parison is drawn; object compared. (^odd, Upa-raja, s. viceroy: see (^Q6d yuwa-raja and QO<^d upa-rdja. Qo8, Upari, prep, above, higer up, upwards, over, above the head, [Colloq. gS) uda'\. (3o533a>, Uparigamana, s. going upwards, pass- ing over. (^csSsJjcs), Uparibhdga, s. upper part. (^OQOO^, Upaldlana, s. soothing, conciliating, lulling, [Colloq. 3t(39 nelavima']. (23SSc53D, Upawe'sana, s. sitting, resting; voiding by stool. (^OkSsj, ZTpasthtta, a. approaclied, staying near to, arrived. ,5C3e3c3^, Upasapan,==Qosat3f}x:i, Upa-sampan- na, a. having priest's orders, ordained. QO'jQtO'S}, UjMkhydnayS. anecdote; tale, narrative. i*03e9S3, Updgata, a. approached, arrived; oc- curred. (joSJagg, Updnga-sutra, s. secondary or sub- sidiary rules. ^03c3 3xns3, Updya-chintana, s. devising means to an end. (a)caQ, Updyajna, a. one skilled in contriving means or expedients. (2g33S^co<3w, Uputdgena, v. having extracted or compiled from. QS'Oi^^o, Upodikd, s. Malabar nightshade, plant with leaves resembling spinage, basella alba, [Colloq. ^^iQt(^ niviti-weV]. (jS^oJesd, Uposatha, s. quarters of the moon observed sacred by the Buddhist, [Colloq. (3>oJoo poya']. (^Se^, Ubabas, see ^tac5e33ai3 ubhayabhdshd. Q)(S^S)6<s>Si3Qs), Ubhatokotika, s. dilemma, an argument conclusive both ways. ^cjcoeoasij, Ubhaya-bkdshd, s. dialogue, (in Ehet.) c^^ 766 ssaScs (jtocesNeJan, Zfhhaya-loha, s, two worlds, this and the next life. ^S)G4i5>9, Umbalahada, s. Maldive fish. ^s3, Ummatta, P^i form of ^ed>S) un- matta. ^o^, Umanddwa, s. book so called, the birth story of Buddha giving an account of his (5(S3 umaga an underground passage. (o(5^^<^, Umandora, s. the entrance to the ((S) umaga. ^S)^9ji(3\el, Umatuwanse, s. as insane persons. ^ScJ, Uyit, pron. and he. (^dio, Uranga, s. snake, serpent, one who creeps. i^dts^GcB, Urastalaya, s. the chest, breast, ^di'^ssi, Urubuka, s. castor oil plant, ricinus com- munis, [Colloq. <5)c5l endaru']. (*(5>c5Je55s3, Urojdta, see C<5e, uradd. ^<^SJS)De5393, Uruluwanbdnawd, ) ^ f whistl (^cJ^Cx^^^' Urule-pimbinawd, ] (-ggS^SDco ^S5(5-<s^3, Ulla'Aghanaya-karanawd, v. to overstep, transgress, leap over. (*(35)S3, UllaAghita, a. passed over or beyond, transgressed, jumped across. ( 03383, Ulldgha, a. recovered from sickness, clever, happy, pure. OS^C-^O^ UlUla, see ^s^GC i^^^la. (3^8(5, Ulwara, s. plant, barleria prionitis, [CoU: <5(ji(5<!3^ce, Ul-weraniya, s. medicinal plant. QQisi^, Ulakku, s. one fourth part of a gceS prastha or 3tgcB neliya, [Colloq. oo^ato]. * GC5> Ulamd, s. brown wood owl, syrnium indi^ani, ^order Accipitres). ^8, Uwatu,s. servant; attendant: see ^3t^3cc5 063 upasthdyakayd. (^QqisS, Uwadan,==QO^^, Upaddna, present to a king or a great man, [Colloq. esajd pandura'\. (5, Uwam, see (o3 upamd, ^SN, Uwame, see qo(S^c5 upameya. ^x^aso, Uwamenawa, v. be pleased to be or become. i5i8, Uivesi, see (303S355 updsaka. (^(Sd, Usira, s. fragrant grass, cmdrop>ogon muri- catus, [Colloq. e3xi-55<j<^ scMjewcZam]. (3 eg, Ushtra, s. camel, [Colloq. 3 otuwd~\. (3<j5, Uskand, s. long pepper, piper longum, [Colloq. d6(S tippiW], Qesedsj, Usaskama, s. height, altitude. ^8(5<s5, Usirand, s. magnet, loadstone, [Colloq. 553:f5 Hnc^ajna], CS^id. Usunmul, a, eradicated, pulled by the roots. _ (5g, JJhu, pron. his, him. Q^atsJsNcrf, Ulupenge, s. bathing establishmeni of Si:ghalese kings. * C"'' ^A jW'on. they, she. (5j3g(5<^c6, Unajmranaya, s. supplying of defli ciency; supplement. (3=] 25303^, JJnamdtra, a. less syllabic quantity. (5]Docs<Sce, Una-vinsatiya, s. twenty minus one nineteen. ()2S33^(3>55S), Undtireka, s. deficiency and excess (5)aD(53s:), tlrdhwagata, a. gone upwards. (5)^s^Ccf, Urdhwalcma, s, kind of reed, imperaU arundinacea, [Colloq. sJ iluk']. (^^SN^sjco, (Jrmiwegaya, s. force of the waves. Q)d(^s^393, lli^alwenawd, v. to stick in fast, t* be penetrated. (3)<5ig, tirupu, 1 s. castor oil plant, ricinus com- (3)c3i, Urubu, j munis, [Colloq.' t9(5l cwc^a?'^]. ' (3)c5i,^(5)(3c8, Uruyugalaya, s. two thighs. ^T(5ie35>eo, urustambha, s. paralysis of the lowe: extremities; rheumatism of the thigh. Cd) ^^ ^" spring of water; fountain, [Colloq (5(^3c ulpata']. (3=)Ss53:f^, Usikdndam, s. [Tamil.] magnet loadstone. csa5, Riksha, s. plant, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. (3ns>dQ(3 /o,<27a]; star; bear. esa'^osjeoDs, Riksha-gandhd, s. sort of plant, witha- nia somnifera, [Colloq. ^J^<^aOT%^^am]. esacds^Si^, Rigweda, s. earliest of the four Vedas consisting of hymns; addressed to the great powers of nature, to Indra, to Fire, to the Sun, to the Moon, etc.: see >5 weda. c53^s^J-<!^ca, Rijukonaya, s. right angle. ssa^S^SQs, Rijure'khdwa, s. right line. eea^g ^tsS^za, Ritubhedaya, s. difference in the seasons, ssa-ag ^^9, Ritu-vardham, s. tree, phyllanthtis emblica, [Colloq. <5^2S3cS mc/Z?']. e3a^3e5D, jRc?<^^w'w^> ! endowed with aa^eaDo:? 53, Riddisampanna, Jsupethuman power. ssa^sfiS 767 de93 e3a5558s5S3J, Rtsliyagatci, s. creeping plant, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. oosjoSdSco hdtdwdriya'\. e68t3(5325)j, RisJiya-gandhd, 1 s. medicinal plant, 'andhd, 1 ; I xa5S(3^rf<S, Rishya-pest, J variety oisida humi- lis, [Colloq. oQt@c bi^belila, and i^c esa!3(?g3>533, Rishya-proJctd, s. cowach, carpopo- gon pruriens, [Colloq. 8g(5ix wandurume']; creeping plant, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. 0303383808 hdtdwdrtyal; sida. ssaS, Rishi, s. screw-pine, pandanus fascicularis or J), odoratissimus [Colloq. 8i0s<)2co3 weta- keyiyd"]. ^i!Ss^z3^8^,Ekpeti-piyum, s. variety of nympTioea stellata, [Colloq. s^esiQ 3S^D(^ hcla-mdnet]. 9JSsJs03!6, JEkbitteht,=(?si'^i^(S^C3tB IJcbittehi, afterwards. <fies39, Ekvima, s. union, coming ia contact with; association with. d2sJ8i9oo, Ekwetiya, s, necklace of large pearls. (S^sJesScs'cO'Zd, Eksamayekhi, s. once upon a time. ^S5id, Ekak,=6^aiisi, Ekiyak, as 3e ^SJ-esJ bdla-ekak, a young woman. 6c33i)ee, Ekadamasa, s. one half of a month. <9s50ii<5, Ekapehera, s. one time, at once, all at once. 6a5)cJi, Ekaviru, s. the sole hero, unrivalled hero. 6455S3(5, Ekasara, a. walking alone. Os)803(5, Ekahamdra, s. one and half. ^SJsSecf, Ekdwan, a. continually. ^s>09S(S, EkdshthiU, s. creeping plant, cissampelos Pareira, [Colloq, ^()%zS^ diyamitta'\. <9^e3 9e3^, Ekuna-visati, one minus twenty, nineteen. (Pali.) tSsv^sJe? oG3^, Ekona-vinsati, one minus twenty, nineteen. (Sanskrit.) <9s(545)3(5<3w8!), Enderakam-karanawdi v, to tend cattle, da), 't?^a, 1 5, fuel, firewood, [Colloquial: <;d dae^, Edhas, J dara], <525Je36545J(5-<s853, Ennatkaranawd, see eosJ5c5 <S83 inatkaranawd. d-Q, jBnw, s. act of coming. 6o8c5, Epawat, s. that fact. 68s^, Eyin,=^(S^SiBs5 Eheyin, conj. therefore. 5d<^0, Erandaka, s. castor oil plant, ricinus communis, [Colloq. 68cJi c2'C?an<]. ^d^' Elbiju, 8. Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum, [Colloq. <Se:Je63(^ ewsoZ]. dC^'253i, Ela-nelum, s. white water lily, variety of nelumbium spiciosum. ^CS^' Elapulu, s. mandarin orange, variety of cefrMs aurantium, [Colloq. e^Se^sdo jawand- ran^ . ^qB, Elaw, s. funeral: see <gcQ ilawwa. 608-2083, Elawanawd, v. to produce, to bring. 6(388, Elawayi, v. produces, brings, [Colloq. <5^(Si-<^(S^qQ genadeyi], 6c353^<s^, Eldjmrm, s. plant, mimosa octandra. * 6g, jEJZ?, s. similar letters at the end of each line in a verse in poetry; rhyme. 6(336Js3, Elipatta, s. threshold. 6gs3^Ci53, Elihandayd, s, kind of sea fish. 6(3*E^ (3^q)^bS, Ese-mese, a. insignificant, worthless, of no consequence. 6&s\03c5, Elupora, s. fight between two rams. f^S5a3']e338g, Eka-dharmdnusdrtwu, s. follow- ing the same kind of duties. 6^)C33 3cSco, Eka-padika-mdrgaya, s. (^TfflJ-f- o5-f3cS) footpath, i3isi!^i, Ekasruti, s. hearing but once. 6'53DC3^, Ekdta-patra, see ^sAeasS eksat. ^Si^qtsd, Ekddasa, s, eleven, [Colloq. 6s^)^SJ ekolaha^. ^d'SssBS, Ejanta, s. Agent. 9)(Sid, Edagaja, s, medicinal plant, used for the cure of ringworms, cassia tora. tf(5<jS)6c5> Eranda-phald, s. medicinal plant, Croton polyandrtim, [Colloq. ^cJsD (SitS detta- gas']. <^^isi, Erdshtaka, s. unpropitious aspect of a planet. ^ *r8c5a3^, Eriyakanda, s, pole of a double bullock bandy to which the yoke is fastened. tSfcJls^SesSj, ilniwenawd, v. to be offended, to scold. r<^, il, s. small cardamoms; ripe-fruit of bassia latifolia. 6^035:3^, ^Id-patra, s. one of the chiefs of the Nagas or serpent race. ^SocSs^cd, Ewangiye, s. at that time, then, there- upon. tfesj, E sd,=^ is^ois), J^-samdna, like that, such. ^Bssii 768 ^1^\C0 fS53tsS)i)o, JEsikdstambha, s. pillar in front of a city gate; also a threshold. * s^6<^8o), Airdwata, s. small variety of the man- darin orange, citrics nobilis, [CoUoq. tQis5^'i6o hm-ndran]. 4SDE^, OJcdwas,=^^S3Qos^Qo!S5 Ikshimku-wansa, the race of Ikshwiiku the first prince of the Solar dynasty who reigned at Ayodhya. <j8i, Odawedlma, s. increase of sap, juice, mirth, joy. dg.a(5<sSs8o, Oppukaranawd, v. to prove. ds^c53S35(5'<!Sc83, Oppohu-karanawd, v. to post- pone. i)e3^)S9, Opadamanawd, v. to polish, to make bright. SaStS^O-SDSD, Ojyawetenawdf v. to look bright. S)55), Obba, s. further side. S)e33S, Ompdwa, s. jest. S)8sJ, Oi/it, pron. she, [Colloq. tff esg e stn']' SdsS^, Orahinda, s. reclining on the breast. c5l, Oru, s. thigh; Elu form of (5jcJi w'u, [Colloq. 35(2,8 kalawa], (3, Ola, a. violent, fierce, sarage. * (S^(3Scc3, Oleyiyd, s. Asiatic golden plover, charadius fulvus, also called di&iQ^Qo rcna watuwd; large sand plover cegialitis geoffroyi (order Grallce). S)g5, Owhu, pron. they. S)8^s^, Owadan, s. advice, [Colloq. CfQQjq awa- wdda], Sas^sj-isS, Owdgena, v. having put on (as an ornament^. S)^, Oshthi, s. creeping plant, bryonia grandis, [Colloq. >38iC kemwela']. S)83B3Sg33, Ossawatuwd, s. grey partridge ortygorais pondiceriana (order Gallince). *g, Ohu, pron, his, him. , 0, ^row. she. S), Oc7?'a, s. northern part of Orissa; Chinese rose. ^^3, Oddta, a. white. 33, Ond, part, cramming, falling. qSQSj, Olawatuwd, s. bird called long-toed stint, tringa subminuta (order Grallce), ^aS), Oldrika, a. large, gross, coarse, material. (Pali.) ^ ^C) ulu-ala, s. root of d, esculent water lily. S)igSS)(5cSS, Audumbaragiri, s. name of a Buddhist temple, better known by its Sinhalese equivalent ^G3S)C ScJiX^co dimbuldgala-vihdraya. *^J, Ekma, p. p. of f^,^(5^-^o8^ ekmenawd, to walk or tread upon. ^ ' "^ y ' > s. three oxen yoked together. * (^Q^e^Qo, JEtikukuld, s. common coucal centro- pus rufipennis; Ceylonese coucal, c. chlororhjn- ctis, (order Pifiarice). f^SsDMD, Etissd, s. kind of fish. ffi-5S9, Enavima, s. giving orders, [Colloq, ^-(SS fi-3^cs, Eniya, s. array of troops, fore-part of a ship, prow: a. small, trifling. e^cJcoc Ettala, s. elephant stall. {^cJi^aJ 8i,Qs^33>, Etdat-wetaholu, see <ft5^ei 8iQ(3^33d etdan-wetakolu. (^G3d(^,Etajard, s. (eft65 e-f-j;d^ ajam) elephant keeper. epi^<j)(5-<sjw83, JStidedikaranawd, v. to bring up as a chUd, to train, to educate. <ft^cJL855, Eturuwan, s. those who ride on ele- phants. {^^i6k)8, Etidugama, s. the interior of the village, within the village. ?^!5a3<5, Etowura, see qpsaojsgdco antahpuraya. {^^033, Edelld, s. kind of sea fish. ^f C3f>9, Endigam-vi, s. kind of paddy, or^^a e^eS3JsD3, f!ndum-mahannd, s. tailor. i^S)e9s>caJ, ^mbaniyo, s. wife, [Colloq. as33C638 ^C ^d^> JEmbala-elvi, s, kind of paddy, or_y^a {^g(^ S^sss^escS, Embul-kesel, s, plantain tree, musa sapientum. t^%(^ (a'SJcJi, Embid-moru, s. vinegar. ptS^S)eSs^csJ, Embeniyo, s. wife. ^2S3 1^08, Emmuna-menawa, v. be pleased to have patience, to wait or forbear. epic5eD-<s, Eragena, v. having taken,=qp <5(5)<^, aragena ; having opened for one's self. {^^ig\a533i5)3, Elkokd, s. black-necked stork, xe- norhyncus asiaticus (order Herodiones). ^(^S^(), Elgevi, s. a female who looks after Chenas of hill-paddy cultiTation. I ^^C^de* Elapilla^ s. vowel symbol "3 " placed by the right hand side of a cousouant as in I 45)3 kd, (S3ogd, conveying the sound of <p a. * tfiQ, Eli, plural of epic^e f^Za. ^g9gQ3, Eli-kimbuld, s. crocodile found in the larger rivers, crocodilus porosua (order Sauna). fi(gj3e^g, EU-minissu, s. white men, albinos. t^Qa 9, Eliya-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. ^(39, EH-vi, see the last, ^88ce, Ewariya, s. corab of plantain, ^S<2^><^d, Evini-dora, s. door of a shop or boutique. <pi@ ^Qerfaajg, Evili-awanndwu, a. heaping curses. 'figcJi, Eivurum, 8. obstruction, covering. tf{.eS <fif Sob, Es-endini/a, s. dimness of sight. fie3(9^33C2ea(g,8, Esanopahalaviri, a. (eftcs eye, S^3953) not struck or met, S5 before) which had not met the eye before=which had been seen before. fies83(^Q0-<si, Esawdgena, v. continuing to flow. tfiQQxis&S, Esiwesan,=^(SiJiisi A sirvtskai/an, s. snakes, venomous serpents. I pigdt, Esiiviru, a. heard of in time past, I ap^cS, Eg{, 8. this and other ways. j^cixcJ, Et-met,= tffSi S^D tjpo e'-ata me-ata, this side and that side; distance, this way or that way. fl^^3D, Endanawd, v. to couple trees for drawing toddy; to yoke or fasten together by means of ropes or withes, as oxen: pret. fl^3 enduwd. flptgoJo, Endutta, s. yoke (of oxen). <jhi03, -Epa,==efo^c33^ Adipdday v. heir apparent to the throne, the first official next to the sovereign. JSSi dotasioQ, Kansatdlam, 8. cymbal, [Colloq. 455S 03C Tcayitdlama]. tSi ?}, Ka-at,=Si'i^c^ ^?o Kdge'-ata, s. whose hand, J)(^4Sic5s2, Kakkal-hessa, . hooping cough. J^5J(3, Kahkola, s. annual hairy plant, hibis- cus angulosus, [Colloq. ssi^fQSixs kapukinissa']. )S5 3>scrf Se>339, Kaka-kakaye'-8indsi, = siisi 5Jeo3(33 :6^!^JS^^(3^ Kak-kakgdld-hindweld, s. laughing with the sound, iss-esJiS^^J kak-kak. flB^^Go, Kakubha, s. tree, terminalia glabra, [Coll: 8i kumbuk']. m) adss) a556gg, Kakulvsujigu, see >^Ss)aS kar- kataka-sringi. a)(5>0c3, Kagataya, s. creeping plant, ipomcea pes- tigridis, [CoUoq. ogc5i, divipahunt]. (5^(^^S8&5, Kagaliceriya, s. plant, wild liquorice, abrus precatorius. fOoUoq. 3g^Si(^ olijida-wel']. ^StexSo, Karikana, s. bracelet, armlet, rings used for ornamenting the arms and ankles, [Colloq. CdC walalla']. iSiS^SiasicS, Kankelli, ] j. '"*^ 1 8. tree, jonesta asoca. iSiS'^Q^, KaTikelim, j ssi?t^!^, KaAgum, 8. sort of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. Si6isissitsi h,arankah.a~\; also, sort of panic seed. ^5>^(^^o^^9, Kachchipdta-vi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. s:if$, Kachchha, s. marshy ground, morass, ground bordering water; hem of a garment tucked into a waistband. )t^e8?Q, Kachchhughni, s. medicinal plant, sphce- ranthus indicus, [Colloquial: e)Ss-<s)s5 muda- mahana'\, ss):^^, Kachchhxird, s. twining plant, tragia mon- tana, [Colloq. StdwSgc:3 wel-kaJiambiliyd']. ssiis^Q, Kancha, s. iron- wood tree, viesua ferrea, [Colloq, 33(5)w ndgaha~\. iSiespf, Kanja, s. frankincense, incense, [Colloq. ^Q6qo tuivarald']. aji^c^eas, Kanjand, s. saffron, turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. aaeo kaha']. ssi3fi6, Kanjara, s. areca-nut tree, at'eca catechu, [Colloq, qQ isisits puwak-gasal. >ift^^OD, Kanjiku, s. plant, siphonanthus indica. 5Si)<5S, Katfumaram, s. raft used in fishing, 23586(3, Katphala, s. plant, murraya Koenigii, [Colloq. ffijdOo karapincha'\ ; timber tree with yellow flowers, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. ffid S^qi)Q etdemata~\] tree, adenanthera pavonina, [Colloq. (^Qcs madatiyd]. saBQSiSi, Katwanga, s. plant, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. s^e3^c totila]. )83, Katvi, see ;^(5J{6<i^ katurohim. 5Q>, Kataka, s. bangles as in a>35 >8iS) kanaka-kataka, gold bangles, ("Ummagga- jataka). ffijQsjdS, Kataka-ravi, s. the sun in the Sign Cancer, (corruptly for >95(5 karkataka- ravi.) oQShBS'QS, Ktadkateri, s. creeper, cosctnium fenestratum, [Colloq. G^QiSiQi(^ iveniwel']. ssi^Q "0 ssidi^&i fi)Q9(Sc5, Katatiyemi, == D(54^ cjiSicJs^oj karanu-kcmettemi, T wish to do. ^Q&, Katahhi, s. heart pea, cardiospermum Jialica- cahum, used in Ceylon for culinary and medicinal purposes, [Colloq. ge dudu, or (5^a'9'^Q,z)i(^ pe7iela-ivel']. 5QS)eDc5, Katambharn, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq, 3OS^c5Je32o katuharosana] ; also sort of bind- weed, ipomcca trtdentata, [Colloquial: cpc3g dpasu-madu]. isQs^OiSCD, Katahelana, s. putting in the mouth. ^5>8acs, Katikaya, see >^S35C3aSi6 karkataha- sringi. >9esC&333, Katisajjand, see sg(^^ mewuldam. 5cp(5, Catu-ala, s. edible root of a prickly creeper, commonly called 5g9(3 katuwala. C:5>(5Je6SD, Katukaronana, see jK.23i5^dJ58<^ katukarohim. )(5Nas)J(^, Katukol. s. breaches, [Colloq. 533iS^i) g^ krclvm-binduvi], ^g(3i55>Js3535S, Katukosdtaki, s. creeping plant, ^ewM.9 luffa, [Colloq. ?9s5c3 8i,3s*j3& fz'ito icetakolu] . ^aQsjeSs), Katugandhika, s. tree, alstonia (or echites) scholaris, [Colloq, cJ^,^5J f^psioea ?7</i;- af f ana j . ^55(92, Katitgrantht, s. root of the long pepper, ^j?e?' longum, [Colloq. 'Si^QQ^^ tippilt-mul'\. iSJ^^'^xoa, KaUitiktd, s. bitter gourd, citrullus colocynthus, [Colloq. ^aeD(3 titta-labu'\ ; cree- per, trichosanthes cucumerina, [Colloq. ^(^c dummella], S)^, Katutmnhi, s. bitter gourd. as)c35<s^, Katuparrti, s. cinnamon bark, mmamo- mum zeylamcum, [Colloq. ^gc5igs^C3^^g kurundu- potuj. JgoS), Katupunkhika, s. tree, celastrus emar- ginatus, [Colloq. S58(* katupila], 5g(^(9>C Katupulle, s. police stafE of a Disawa. ^5?6(j, Katuphala, s. kind of perfume, [Colloq. 03ag^ takul, or 5gt9e6E!E3 kapuktnissaj. >S<53'(5, Kathinjara, see tfgoaQO andutald. 5S(33S3, Kathillaka, s. creeping plant, the fruit of which is used in making curry, momordica charantia, [Colloq. SiS^Q karivila]. Si&(3Q0, Kathilld, s. hog-weed, [Colloq. 33(5'^ sdrana\ . )ai)t, Kadakema, s. articles of food prepared in a boutique, hoppers, etc. )3i>), Kadambt, s, Malabar nightshade, basella alba, [Colloq. e6^9i(^ niviti-wel'\. )S)2)(3C5, Kadamalaya, s. trap to seize animals. S59csd:3S:f, Kadayappan, s. hoppers sold in boutiques. ffl>i)(3*<5<^^, Kadaredda, 8. dirty or tattered cloth; piece of cloth. fi5'.See<55?2g, Kadasarakku, s. curry stuff, such as coriander, parsley, carroway seed, etc. aaScs, Kadiya, s. piece of cloth used between the legs for the purpose of tucking up the lower garments, [Colloq. fp9cc amudaya']. 23><3^ 5353 3, Kantakdri, s. species of egg plant, solamim trilobatum, [Colloq. 8t(^^SS)8 jvrl- ttbhatu]. esi-e^ss)93a'3, Kantakdrikd, s. plant, kind of night shade, used medicinally, solanum jacqnini, [Colloq. 5!)i(^ katuwelbatu], 235 ;4S33(3, KantakdU, s. cotton tree, eriodendron anfractuosum, [Colloq. <g(^ cos) imbul-gaha']. ssi<^^6c,Kantakt-phala,s. jack tree, artocarpus integrifolia, [Colloq. (9>S53e^ kos]. S5<!jScS6, Kanthirawa, s. lion, [Colloq. Somcso sinhayd~\. 555isSdS3, Kanana, part, digging. ^55-<s6SiSc.*3, Kanamediriyd, s. firefly. )-<sigDS>S33oJ, Kanahunahot, v. if it falls in the ear. S5-^3, Kandiighn, s. root of the long pepper, piper longum, [Colloq. SrfSggc^ tippili-vml'\ 235^ffi53, Kanikd, s. tree, premna spinosa or longi- folia, [Colloq. QeBsi sihin-midi']. fflJ<#253D, Kaninaivd, see 535eQs33 kamnarvd. 555<5^3, Kanisama, s. size, extent, about. 555S><^c3^, Kaneru, s. kind of tree, jylumeria acimn- nata, [Colloq. (fdQa ai-altya^. ^55^55(^^5S^S5(^, Katkehcl, s. kind of plantain. e35?55^@C^(3cfi, Kattumalliya, s. mortise. 2350ffi5, Kataka, s. tree bearing the clearing nut. strychnos potatorum, [Colloq. oS^fi^ ingini- eta']. iSido csaSdco, Kathd-sariraya, s. subject of th( narrative. Sid3'3>(4<s rs33'^Qia(Si<S3, Kathdse'sha-bhdwdpagata a. dead, deceased. (Si^<%<SiQ, Kadairuira, s. outermost plank sawn I 5(53^dsc5, A'af/ia'se's/iaya, s. (ffl'oj speech, (^^3^3c out. I what remains, remnant) death. )S<0, Kathi'ta, a. said, told, related. ffi3iS>(3Joi556sD, Kathopa-lathana, 8. dialogue. S5^iS)gG9, I\adamba-pushpi, s. medicinal plant, sphccranthns indicus, [Colloq. K)<s?t miula- mahana^. C3^S)(^, Kadamal, s. a very fragrant flower: see disAcsysa ruk-gasa. is^(5gige3, Kadalt-pushpa, s. flower of the plantain, [Colloq. s^593(58 keselmuwa]. e,i)t9, Kaddmii\ s. crystal, quartz, glass. jgd{Si<5)f5, Kadulu-gedi, s. tree, butea frondosa, [Colloq. SixO kela]. ^2^^G) Kandai/urukula, s. of the Kaudayuru family. S)^(5c3, Kandarald, s. kind of large sea fish. csizit^ssi, Kanjika, s. tree, formerly called galedupa indica or dalbergia arborea, now pongamia glabra, [Colloq. cg(^es3(5q magul-karanda'\. oe^e55, Kandakumara, s. plant, wild liquorice, abrus precatoritis, [Colloq. S)Q^S)i(^ olindaweQ ; kind of basil, ocimum gratissimum, [Colloq. s>) (33 ive'ld^, 5e,5353, Kanddrtshtd, s. plant, greicia losvigata, rColloq. eoe^SJKgco gas-keliya]. Siisi'iSisi^^i'Si, Kannannoru, s. kind of plantain. fijaDSfflo, Kam/akd, ) s. socotrine aloe, [Colloq. 533, Kani/d, j ^ssi5o3si3 komdrikrQ. )2d33, Kanwayitia, s. pillow. )Js^98o3, Kanweriya, s. night shade, species of solanum. e)i>is)Q?$id, Kanhawanta, s. tree bearing the trumpet flower, stereospermum suaveolens, [Coll: c3(s>3(^ paloQ. estis^si^'sz, Kanaka-pushpa, s, tree, cochlospennvm gossypium, [Colloq. 9^dSScs kinihiriya]. )3aagao, Kanaka-pushpaka., s. tree, michelia champaca: see esg sa;>w. OS3S53, Kanaka, s. cassia plant: see S^03J(5 tora. )3ea3N9, Kanakdhiva, s. iron- wood tree, mesua fcrrea, [Colloq. eo3!53d nd-gas'\. DS?9, Kanakiti, s. species of night shade, sola- num Xanthocarpum, [Colloq. ^cS) elabatii]. joeoegQ, Kanatula, s. sort of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. S3<525^S)ea ^q harankaha-alaj. <eo^c5i, Kanaturu, s. last fruits of a season, )D5(S>, Kananga, see tBessweo bhisandga. iS3^, Kanabiju, s. long pepper, jw^xjr longum, [Colloq. ^dSg tippilQ; shrub, the leaves of which are used as tea and bark as a buE dye. 771 ^S)d cassia auriculata, [Colloq. <5<So(S <piQ rana- ivard-eta'\. ^aogr^, Kanamul, s. root of the long pepper, ]>iper longum, [Colloq. ?9d8(3(^ tip>pili-mul\ ffl)20^eeQ2, ^awasaZ/a, . distress, sorrow, sadness, trouble. ;55CX338, Kappdst, s. silk cotton, [Colloq. 3g ^o^jw]. (Pali.) S5d8?5ic3), Kappittd, s. Captain. (Eng.) S5d8(35d'<sSc)3, Kap)pilikara7mwd, v. to make aarf 6(g kayinli, which see. SidSgcc, Kappiliya, s. prepared end of a pillar on which a beam rests. i55c3^, Kap)atra, s. plant, euphorbia neriifolia, [Colloq. o^gisJ^ja^w/j]. siodqsi, Kapardaka, s. small shell used as a coin, [Colloq. J kaivadi~j. )8, Kapi, s. incense; emblic myrobalan; kind of bonduc. o92at^, Kapikachchhu, s. cowach, carpopogon pruriens, [Colloq. 8g(5ix wandurumf], tSiQ^, Kapittha, 1 s. wood apple, feronia ele- egce, Kapipriya, } phantum, [Colloquial: (5 diu.'tcQ. ^25 8 ^=^3, Kapild, s. water melon, citrullus vtdgaris, [Colloq. 0S33 komadu]; name of cucumber, [Colloq. 5i498e)td kekiri-wcl"]; small tree, with white fragrant flowers, murraya exotica, '^Ss^SScs etteriya~\. 5>w^(^(S, Kapiwalli, s. elephant or wood apple; clunbiug plant with an aromatic .seed something of the nature of pepper, pothos officinalis, [Coll: <^ d 8 C5:> g (^ etivagajnd] . cas^aJcoSeiss, Kapckawankd, s. plant, ?>eiitilago maderaspatana, [Colloq. {^^^553<^^S)J^^d^D^ kobo- ivakkd^. s>6o, Kap>1id, s. sort of bind- weed with twining stem, large pointed leaves, and pale rose-coloured flowers, ipomcea sepiariu, [Colloq. (5eea3t(5 ''sa- tel}. sy)3, Kabandd, s. cow-dung. * >:5, Kabara, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. oiQ ^c5 jwpiliya or o^^z:)^e)(Si'^ jmtpddagam']. ssiQi6s*^(^, Kabara-tel, s. oil prepared from ffl5(5 SM553C53 kabaragoyd, which see, * S)QOo, Kabard, s. kind of sea fish. i^QjagCacJ^S, Kabdkuruttuuia, s, female jacket. sjSS, Kambuta, participle of )^<ft83, kambu" ranawd, to serve, to do menial work. ng^ 772 ssi^^ )c5l^(^9, Kamburu-elvi, s. kind of paddy, 07'yza sativa. 5g, Kambula, a. who did menial work. 5i)3d, Kamkatulu, s. trouble, distress, pain, agony. CjDcsCi Kampala, s. result of any action. i53s^Jc?, Kambdjt, s. fern, drymoglossum ketero- phyllum, [Colloq. Sd8i5a3 maswenna']. * 3, Kama,==?eo Icshamd, s. patience. o<j<5eec^, Kamadarasamas, Elu form of ffi)Sa)3(5 C3je3, karmadhdra-samdsa, which see. 3c Kamala, s. lotus, nelumbium spectosum, [Colloq. s^aad nelum^: see the next. GiG og, Kamala-patra, s. plant, kind of mint, [Colloq. (SJ3(^Q2ds^33C hollanJcola']. 55>G3@cC) Kamaldliya, see ao9(^)(^ kamalhal. iSi^^ti, Kamase, ind. according to pleasure; as one likes. ss)%tsi, Kamuka, s. areca-nut, areca catechu, [Coll: gQisJ puivak']. (Pali.) S>iB3c5i, Kayiwdru, s. congratulation, boasting. ^Qaaca3, Karkataka-priyd, s. Malabar night- shade, basella alba, [Colloq. ^S8tc^ ntviti- vielJi. S59>3, Karkatikd, s. tree, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. (S^6D(5 debara or caKf masaw]. 5^, Karkati, s. name of cucumber, [Colloq. asd&S, Karkari, see Sv^^^S dewaddli. an^ScsSdij, Karkasachchhada, s. small tree, /S^re- 5to aspera or tropliis aspera, [Colloq. c53iQ6 9d gf'tanitid~\. ^<S^:^5Q)Si, Karkotaka, "\ s. species of momordikd, 5(3>4J3S, Karkotaki, >[Colloq. x(5^S) weZ )(S^^iJ, Karkott, ) tumba']. )6<5), KarcMraka, s. small aromatic plant, kaempferia galanga, [Colloq. ^<s^SiQ<x>Q hingu- ntpiyali]. fSi^ovss, Kamapdsa, s. earring, [Colloq. aa&iQt (3 kanwela']. 4S^gC5, Karnapura, s. blue lotus, nymphcea stellata, [Colloq. e6(^ 3S>S3(^ m7-ma6^]: see (S^S)ioQ hopalu. ^55oS<5e33co3, Karnarasdyana, a. sweet to the ear, euphonious. )oS38o3oC53, Karndicatanm, s. ear-ornaments, [Colloq. S>03J todu], es)b<^^id, Karmkdra, s. tree, cochlospermum gossypium, [Colloq, 6<2^cB8c5 kinihmya^' )^aD, Kartana, s. cutting, [Colloquial: )i8 kepima~\, S5^8, Kartavya, a. what ought to be done, duty, [Colloq. ffi)9gsJo3 katayutta^. iS)&6, Karpara, s. blue vitriol, [Colloq. jg)SDl) tuttaTn]. ssi^Q-)6ci, Karmadhdraya, s. grammatical term, one of the Samasas or compound words. 33c5, Karmdra, s. bamboo tree, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. (^^(SitS unagasj. >?^ico, Karmendriya, s. (^S karma-j-'^^aa in- driyoL) organ of action. S)@S5, Karshaka, s. pigeon pea, cajanus t?idica, [Colloq. dQ'S'SiSd rata-t6ra'\. 56c, Karsha-phala, s. tree, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. d bulu"]. Si6si, Karaka, s. pomegranate tree, punica grana- tum, [Colloq. s^^dD delum], Si6ssi^, Karakanda, s. date tree, phoenix zeylanica, [Colloq. <g indf], add, Karaja, s. tree, formerly called galedupa indica or dalbergia arborea, now pongamia glabra, [Colloq. cg(^ 53(5^ magid karajida'\ ; plant from the fibres of which bow strings are made, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. 8Ji6cc waknrya, or ^os^ niyanda'l ; perfume, according to some a dried substance made from a shell-fish and said to resemble the conch or chank shell; accordrag to others a vegetable perfume, [Colloq. C3}3iQ sakneba']. esi6Sfjlssi, Karanjaka, see (^(^S3tf^ magnl- karanda. Side^'Siib, Karanjdnya, s. medicinal plant, [Coil: S8c strila]. <5c5oo3d, Kai'atta-pdra, s. cart-road. 5d63c5)CD, Karatangaya, s. seed of the opium plant, [Colloq. 4a5ss3 <fid kansd-ctal, SSi6&^Q, Karatiruwa, a. carpenters' term for a quarter. iS)(5o, Karapa, see 3(5^s^(5eaSc8 karakgediya. )dc3Q8rf3, Karapaya-maswd, s. having hand- cuffed and put fetters on. )(5fJ, Karabi, s. black cummin seed, nigella indi' ca, [Colloq. aadgcSi kaluduru"]. )(5t9, Karabhi, s. species of momordica, [Colloq, 1(5^ ivel-tumbal. 53<5f ej, Karamadina, 8, fruit of the myristicd horsfieldia, [Colloq. (5iJas)S ruk-gedi, or gg OQ puwaugu-pala]. 8S)tf 773 SSS&Q fi)c5(5555(^eoi, Karamal-katmsd, s. lizard, kind of chameleon, (Agames order Sauria). S)6diSd, Karamassd, s. kind of sea fish. S3(5<f , Karamil, see SditSsi htressa. Sii6%6Qi, Karamurald, s. kind of sea fish. 43d<5ic3, Kararuha, see e3520t sakneba. ffi3(5(^K)t, Karalheba, see 5a<5(^e3tS^S)i karalsebo. 0(59(55)3, Karavirahd, s. red arsenic, [CoUoq. (5cJ!SS<(^ rat-hiriyaV]* )(58<5, Karawuwara, s. royal revenue. in(5e6J, Karasak, s. kind of conch shell. S5(5J39, Karahdta, \s. thorny shurb, randia 5(5)3Q5, Karahdtaka, J dumetoncm, [Colloq. ^5 8c5ig9:f ^M^MrM'WMU;aw]; also, fibrous root of a lotus. :Od5c, Kardla, s. medicinal plant, spilanthes ac- \ mella, [Colloq. cpJi(5c akmella]. 5C29{, Kardviya, s. belly of the lute. 58'^ee)0, Karindaka, 8. plant, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. >3Sc totila]. tSi8Qtx>Q^KaripippaU, see e^oJScsjgc^ etwagajnWj. SiS, Kan, s. tree with acrid juice, excwcaria agallocha, [Colloq. (S^iSQ^Soi telakiriya]. 3(5, Kanra, s. temple tree, plumena acuU/olia, I [Colloq. (fcSa alariyci]. \ eaSoB, Karisha, s. dried cow-dung, [Colloq. (Sxsjd ; 8x<5Q ^oma-ze7'a.<iJ. ! 45)<5i'^^SoDj3g, Karund-nidhdnawu, s. abode of kindness, receptacle of benevolence. ^(^iS)<^, Kalkandu, s. sugar candy. (Tamil.) fi5(33S5, Kalpaka, s. barber, one who makes, [Colloq. o^'id^ca^ JJanikkiyd']; also, see ogSa kaj)uwd ^5>(3^8a^^, Kalpa-wriksha, s. wish-conferring tree. i5)eS3 Kalptta, a. made, put in order, prepared, arranged- )(3ffi), Kalyaka, s. small aromatic plant, kaemp- feria galanga, [Colloquial: ^c^ckQaQ singuru- piyali\. S)Qta, Kalyd, s. coriander, coriandrum sativum, [Colloq. S^5DS^03(^6 kottamalW]; sort of tur- meric, curcuma zerurtibet, [Colloq. 63(5e:f;co harankaha~\ >e*<*5, Kalydna, s. gold, [Colloq. <5oJ(5e5 rat- iSiQi^^ c03Q83^, Kalydni'sdhhawfikshaha, s. hal tree, mteria acuminata, [Colloq. (^(53es hal- gasa^. sc93, Kalakinma, s. discouragement, a dis- heartening. S5(3g^. Kalanduru, s. same as 3SiCo^<^ kalduduru; also a species of worms. *5J)C. Kalaba, [from Sanskrit, 3e3=3 ^aM/Ja]; an assemblage, bundle: (^3C malkalaba nosegay: see ss^QtS kalap, (2}, Kalambak, s. bundle, cluster. 5(3ca3, Kalamiyd, s. kind of sea fish. CK)33(5S2s:f, Kalahakdrayin, s. those who quarrel, rioters. )Qo8i^, Kaldjnni, s. plant, species of night shade, solanum nigrum, [Colloq. 3d^5Mi)9>8ce ^a/w- kemmeriya\ tSiQ'SiSi^, Kaliiigaka, s. medicinal nut or seed, from the tree, nerium antidysentericum, [Colloq. (35S5(g^cfiQ kelinda-eta']. 0(3$j^, Kalidruma, 8. tree, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. Qd(S5C^ bulu-gas\ iogSed', Kaliman, s. desire, wish; avarice. ssiQo6^, Kalimdraka, s. medicinal plant, [Colloq. Q8q sirila']. a>(3, Kali, ind. expletive particle=9D3{0 wandfu. SiQQaid, Kawadayd, s. kind of sea fish. >8, Kawari, s. kind of basil, ocimum gratissimum, [Colloq. (3^G30E^ iveld-gas'\. )2S338, Kavimmanya, s. one who fancies him- self a poet or learned man. 5>8s>'25J(53, Kavisike'sa, s. curly hair. 5S)SScS3, Kavisiyd, s. Kaffir. ffi>S^, Kavindra, s. (aj kavi-\-<^^ indra) an eminent poet. ) ^(^9, Kawudu-elvi, s. kind of paddy, oryza sativa. jC!aSeJ, Kaschit, pron. some-body, some-one, a certain one. * )a3, Kashta, a. suffering pain, impervious, impenetrable. * SiSea, Kasina, (eo30)3 bJidwand, etc.) 4sg^ac5, Ka8impaya,=es)oas^^ ojfg kdfichana^ pdtra, s. golden bowl or vessel. 3K)C3^ Kahldra, s. white esculent water lily, [Colloq. K)(ji(3 helmeW]. aos) fi<^S, Kaha-elvi, s. kind of paddy. * )es> 8c5L^C3) Kaha-kurulld, s. common^ bush bulbul, iora tiphia. )ffi)9 e^d^, Kahata-elDi, s. kind of paddy. 43)S33 9, Kahata-vi, s. kind of paddy. iSisjQ 'e^<5s:J9, Kahata-handiranvi, s, kind of paddy. SSi^iS^ 774 3)3gtf Offi>i53c03, Kaha-nayd, s. yellow cobra: see eoo^a nayd. 5oaJ^(^9, Kahapat-elvi, s. kiud of paddy. 0!S) 39, Kaha-mdvi, s. kind of paddy. oeo^gC KaTia-milila, s. timber tree: see ^Qq mi It la. 5eosJ, Kahamun, s, seed of the cassia auriculata, [CoUoq. <5-<s*5So5 ^3 ranawnrd-eia^. aisjd, Kahara, s. thorny shrub, randia dumetorum, [Colloq. ts^?s^S^%Q^ hukui'umuwan]. 5B)g>S33, Kaha-Jmnd, s. yellow lizard ( Geckotida; order Sauria). asd^cB, Kalu-hjam, s. (sjfi black, ^(,% lead) black lead. Sjdt^C^S, Kalu-elvi, s. kind of paddy, o?7/^a ajfi s>6J(3>55M3^!S5(^, Kalu-katJcehel , s. kind of plan- tain. fi)6 S5^^osd'(^^^^Jc5i, Kalu-kannannoru, s. kind of plantain. &i iSi6<fi(^'B, Kalii-karaehn, \ 4556 5g<s63, Kalu-kundavi, V^* F / ^ ^ ^o, r^ 7 7 * '/ .1 or?/2'a sativa. SJO igeJjOS, Kalu-kumaravi, J '^ S)6s\i3 3^63(^5 Kalu-kesel, s. kind of plantain. 5516 '3^^55^oiS(3^, Kalu-kotvilav>, s. kind of paddy. 36s5z(3^i>Sc:, Kalukemmeriya, see d2d(5i)6 c3 kalu-kanmeriya. tSiti geaeaSog, Kalu-trastawdlu, s. plant, black species of teori, ipomcea turpethum. oi)s^^(S^^(^, Kalti-dodol, s. kind of sweetmeat of black colour. 06 cdSS (9^s)(S^e5(^, Kalu-nawari-kesel, s* kind of plantain. 56 a6B, Kalu-jmraic, s. kind of sea fish. 36d, Kalumas, s. fresh water fish, so called, ophiocephalus striattis, [Colloq. qqo luld"]. )ii3, Kalu-mdvi, s. kind of paddy, 07'i/za sativa. Si&<SiQ3, Kaluniwd, s. pupil of the eye. ffijdO'S^deJS, Kalu-handiranvi, s. kind of paddy. J36(92S3S3, Kalu-Junativi, s. kind of paddy. )3o(53<3S, Kdngana, s. black cloth. *S53oea, Kdnsya, s. white copper or brass; bell metal, bronze, [Colloq. ^QSiSi^iUkada']. 53J?QG Kdkakutmala, s. variety of water lily. a535fls?8, I^dkachiflchi, s. plant, abrus precato- rius, [Colloq, g^ olinda']. )3)S3, Kdkata, s. Saraswati, wife of Brahma. 53S)S33{3a5, Kdkatdliya, s. accident, unforeseen event; unexpected circumstance. SiOiSi&es^o, Kdkatiktd, s. creeping plant, bind- weed, convolvulus Jlavns, [Colloq. o3i(^Si(^ a533)D^ S13, Kdkanandikd, s. plant, abms j)reca- torius, [Colloq. <^ olijula']. ssiJSSi'^o^, Kdkamdchi, s. plant, species of niglit shade, solanum nigrum, [Colloq. es)&-2Sii%<S^^8a:. kalukemmeriya'\ . ffl35<5<3, Kdkamudgd, s. kind of kidney beau, jihaseolus trilobus. [Colloquial: ^oSi&iis^inun- wenna^. S53as)8eS, KdkawalU, s. creeping plant, bind-weed; convolvidus Jlavus, [Colloq. O3x(^0i(5 t^hvel]. ^^^53^^^Q, Kdkddant, see 2n355)25oe^^553 kdka- nandikd. S)(3^.55joX3C Kdkdtpala, s. kind of lotus. cs)Ois^^(q^<fo, Kdnchana-bhushana, s. red chalk, [Colloq. fiSoqicJi siwanguru]. C53S5@S), Kdnchika, s. talipot tree, corypha umbra- culifern, [Colloq. C3(3(5J50 tala-gaha^. esi'ii^S Si'i, Kdnjikd, see ^^^Sioes^esi'i amlg,-\ kdnjikd. 5J<^^35Di5>, Kdnda-tiktaka, s. plant peculiar to Ceylon, munronia pumila, [Colloq. sds>)3iS)) bin-kohomba']. S533kQo^, Kdnta-dhdtu, s. red chalk, [Colloq. feSoog^ siicanguru']. * ajj33033, Kdntd, s. woman; sugar cane, [Colloq. S53Des33C5, Kdnanddhipa, s. mango tree, mangi- fera indica or m. zeylanica, [Colloq. feSaw^rt]. aJsrfgS), Kdppuwa, s. bracelet: pi. ssiod^ kdpjni. S)3(^, Kdmadd, s. plant, ipomcea digitata, [Colloq. ?SSS)g kiribadu'] ; fabulous cow, cow of plenty. S)3c3Sto, Kdmapanka, s. (53 lust, pSto mire, mud) mud of lust. S53s^e5j<9, Kdmabhogi, s. one enjoying sensual pleasures, a lustful man. S53<35c53, Kdmardga, s. sensual desire. ffi535Bcs, Kdmavishaya, s. object of sensual grati- fication. )33, Kama, s. species of croton, croton lacciferum, [Colloq. aJtd88c3 keppitiyd'\. i3jDQ3(5, Kdmdchdra, s. acting according to one's wish or pleasure. iS)3as59, Kdmukd, s. medicinal plant, spilanthes acmella, [Colloq. f^i(^c<^^""*?^^<^]' es>3<5<!ic), Kdmuranda, s. shrub with yellow flowers, crotalaria laburnifolia, [Colloq. cs^ ^^8a yakbe'riya]. t a)3^ I 10 Si^s^^ Si'i%(Si, Kdmuru, s. cloves, [Colloq. S3<5 A-arofc?<]. 4S3co03<5co, Kdyadimraya, s. door of the body, body as an organ of action. iS53csc, Kdyabala, s. strength of body. C33cosq6j, Kdyasthd, .<?. tree, terminalia chehda, , [Colloq. cp<56 aralu]. 53c6. KdrlcawaW, s. plant, wild liquorice, abrus precatorius, [Colloq. (S? o/?2K^a]. 3d-^58, Kdrandawa^ s. sort of duck. ? 5^(5s^cJ. Kdram-bet, s. caustic. I ffi59(5S)ao3, Kdrambhd, s. lofty tree, which produces I fragrant flowers, myristica horsfieldia, [Colloq. geg puwangu or cJl^Jeoes rwi'-^asa]. )3(59, Kdravi, s. kind of dill or fennel, anethum ) sowa, [Colloq, oaosgao satapushpa]. \ 53c5ee9ej, Kdrasawada, s. medicinal tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. <ptS3i ehelal. S53d5(5>3<5, Kdrdgdra, s. prison, [Colloq. t8d(5^cd ktrage^. ffi>3C>S-Q5S3, Kdlahapitta, s. medicinal plant, spi- lanthes acmella, [Colloq. cpJtde akmella']. SiOC-Si^oQ, Kdlakabhdua, s. state of being black or dark coloured. JBOc-e^S? Kdiakutaha, see SSQeaaS wachcha- ndvi. tSi'iQ66tSi, Kdla-jiraka, s. black cummin seed, nigella indica, [Colloq. ia6g<3l halvduru'\. * iT'OC, Kdlama, s. trumpet. )3(3j(3, Kdlamdla, s. medicinal plant, spUanthus acmella, [Colloq. q!Jt^C aJcmellal. S)D(7>.(3>9, Kdlamesht, s. plant, vernonia or serra- tula anthelmintica, [Colloq. iSiQJ^t^Q ioVZe-e/a], ffi53CSi)3, KdlameshiLd, s. heart-seed, cardios- permum haltacacabiim, [Colloq. i(5 S^os^SDC tcel-penela'\. * )3Ccc, Kdlaya, s. species of bean, vigna (or dolichos) catiang, [Colloq. Q^x lt'me'\ : see >G3 )3(3(S^cd5S, Kdla-visesha, s. special time. >3(3teaBaa), Kdlashandha, s. tree, diospyros em- bryopteris, [Colloq. ^DS fmien] ; see S53(^(3o (53KJ kollan-gaha. SiiQS'tici, Kdlaseya, s. whey, [Colloq. eJ(5i. m6r'u~\. iSiOQo, Kdld, s. indigo plant: see <fSco awariya. )3(33^, Kdldbhra, s. black cloud. 030303005, Kdldivdtaya, s. black hole or pit. sQsk), Kdlinga, s. medicinal nut or seed, from the tree, nerium antidysentricum, [CoUoq. s^o^ <q kelinda']. Gi^iQisi^, Kdlindi, 8. the Jumna river, [Colloq. c6)3C53<D yamund-ganga'\. 3j(3, Kdli, 8. species of water lily, nympliaea lotus, [Colloq. g olii]; heart-seed, cardiospermum haliacacabum, [Colloquial: t(^(3^o<5>2J3e ivel- penela'\. SJS-s^C^cao, Kdleyaka, s. creeper, coscinium Jenes- tratum, [Colloq. SN9eQSi(^ iceniu'el'^. )3(S^cJ3(3, Kdldpala, s. magnet, loadstone, [Coll: GiiSSq kdndaTn\. 53C*A Kdwya-lakshya, s. examples from poetry. )3Q8, Kdviya, s. buoy in net. 53S>6, Kdveri, s. river in the Deccan, the Ka,veri. ^o^co^, Kdsmarya, "I s. timber tree with yellow 33oaB)S, Kdsman, (flowers, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. <ft.c5^<;)0 etdemata'], saaaiS 3, Kdshtha-madhuka, s. liquorice plant, glycirrhiza glabi'um, [Colloq. i^D welmt^. >3aiS3ts3e3, Kdshthawdhana, s. wood-vehicle. 4S33!bSc3 Kdshthild, s. plantain, [Colloq. S^^KS^ee^ keseV]. *s>3KC Kdhala,='5'Siod'i0Dx) horanewa, s. trum- pet; or horn, either a cow horn, or an instrument of that shape. 9o:^(30>, Kwjalka, s. plant, costus speciosus, [Colloq. (^>330i) kottam or snoQ fe&w] ; filament of a lotus; flower of the mesuafen-ea. 69, Kiki, s. blue jay: see ^<5c' kirald. S90, Kitta, s. excrement, rust of iron dust. 99c3, Kitipa, s. blue vitriol, sulphate of copper, see 525>53^ tattam, Qa)3<5&'J ^Cj Kiddran-aht, s. medicinal root, amor- phophallus campamdatus. ^<^S>E)3d5, Kinigawrd, s. brinjal plant, prickly night-shade, solanum, [Colloq. @ batu^. 4S<^c9, Kmihi, s. spiny shrub, kind of night-shade, solanum indicum, [Colloq. ?9 tibbatii^ : plant, achyranthes aspera, [Colloq. 45J'5(^S3i karalheba~\ . ^GiSi, Kt'taka, (Pi'ili.) for 5a^<S3C5 kridanta. eQedead, Kinnara, s. demigod attached to the service of Kuvera, celestial musician, [tS ktni what (contemptuously) 3c5 nara man], 33i), Kinam, a.=Piili, iSgOKJsa) kinndma, Ja&vmg what name, ^.f^. S'SsJ 9co^ id kinamda? what is your name ? plural, 23453i)|) ktnammu, e. g. D(S>cd ifgSsiiS'cd SxiSs^iSJ 6c033>2Oj <aD'3)g(.' fagfe ambuivange meniyo piydno kinammtide ? what are your wife's mother and father called ? ^^^ 776 ss^^iS 9<9cJ653, Kinittd, s. kind of sea fish. 5SS!8e0, Kimbtsim, a. closed, turned upside down. * <S(5^33, Kirnhul-hmid, s. kind of lizard, hemi- dactylus triedrus Geckotidce order Sauna. *SgcJi(s, Ktm-purusha, see 3isx^6 linnara. iB^d, Kimija, a. produced by a worm, silken. ^czcsy, Kiyaga, imperative Mood of aScs with "oo" affix, e. g. " <6c!(55 ScScs kiyaga magiya " Tell me, O traveller, etc. (e3t<55i)3 &8s3 peraJcumbd sh-tta); " 6^co(5) SDC3escs kiyaga tapasviya" Tell me, O hermit, (|po8^i5 amdwatura'). 9c5tS, Kiyeki,=!Qa&itSi kiyaheki, able to say. cSdcoeo, Kii-angana, s. {S8 km elephant, qp633 angaria female) she elephant, S(35c53, Kirdta, Is. plaat, peculiar to cQc^OD-S^sxno, Kirdta-tiktd, } Qeylon, munronia pu- mila, [Golloq. os^5^(^^S5^ binkohomba']. aSCS^ed, Xirdtim, s. plant, gentiana cherayta. (Namavali, 133.) ^S(^^^s^<^(^, Kiri-dodol, s. kind of sweetmeat. 2S5 <5i55>, Kiri-ruka, s. tree, buchanania latifolia, [Colloq. tSSesd kiripalu]. 23c3 ^27a, s. thorny shrub, carissa carandas, { [Colloq. K)5)d wiaA-Z;a?'aTO5a]. 9(S9cx3, Kilikippa, 1 s. shrub with yellow flowers, I aS^ S(g, Kilikili, \ crotalaria laburnifolia, j [Colloq. csJf3>^5c5 3/^im?/]. . :j9(3, Kilima, s. sort of pine, pinus devadaru, [Colloq. (3<^S^d dewaddra']. I 2SgQ5, Kilutukama, s. pollution, filthiness. 2S9, Kiiva,=!^Q'i<:s kiwdya, she said; also=S9 (S^^5)^s5 kiwahot or 4S5>83s5 Jci'wot, if one should say. :, Kiwada, v. although he said. Sd3^^gi(^, Kisdowunmal , same as aSdi(3>e,g:J Se3Cj Kisalan, s. medicinal plant, eclipta erecta, [Colloq. !S)^8^cs>kikirindiya'\\ sprout. 9^<s:g 85a5, Kisunu-piriyam, c'!.=(Pali) ssi^^sga o855>, kasina-2yarikamma, process by means of which mystic meditation may be induced. 6'Se3coc665, Kiseyayat,=<s^'Si<s^dq ^Ss^SosJ keseda kvwot, to say how it was, if I am asked how it was I should say. I, Kihi,=^Q kisi, e. g. oS^kD s^^SQ 9i5 C35^ <;J93 40 paivkam kerimata kihikamak dakwayi H" (f^?)39^(5 nmdivatura.'). Show me some instrument for the commission of sinful deeds. j933, Kitaka, s. worm, insect. 303'S>3, Kitamdrikd, s. kind of medicinal plant, [Colloq. QQoQizi'Sss waldwenna], 298dc33, Kitavijayd, s. tree, terminalia glabra, [Colloq. 5J kumbuk. aS3s>^, Kmadomba, see (5^9(3ges3 de'wa-wal- labha. ScS)'^9, Kilabaddhawa, a. tied to a post or pillar. i93, 7ir2W,=Sc6ag e><^ kiydpu-de, s. that which was said, e. g. s^c^^a 993 5(5 mama topa kiwd karami, I (will) do that which was said by you. S)^ob<^, Kisaparni, s. plant, achyranthes asjwra, [Colloq. ^S)(5(^s3ts^J kai'alsebd]. ,, | 5gogdg, Kunkumappu, s. saffron. 1 ^oe^5, Kunjan, s. large creeper with large leaves and white flowers, turning to yellow, bauhinia racemosa, [Colloq. Sc mayila']. e^odc Kunjala, s. water lily. .,fcM ^2s5^5S3-5SS), Kxikkutdnda, s. eggs. 2gJgc^(533(5c6, Kukkurdgdraya, s. house when dogs are confined. a54^cC) Kukshisula, s. pain in the belly [Colloq ?)S<5ie359 i<?arMjaM;] . 52g<s*5), Kukuntha, e. sort of kidney bean: see |T /m<?'. I ^555633, Kukusd, s. repentance. ^Qd, Kutaja, s. tree, nerium antidysentericum, [Colloq (3^^(g^K)e^ kelinda-gas]. 5g8d6(3, Kutaja-phala, s. medicinal nut or seed, from the tree, [Colloq. s^^sg^eptO kelinda-eta'], 55S5S0, Kutannata, s. plant, oroxylum indicum, [Colloq. s^03C totila]; bulbous plant or grass used medicinally, cyperus 7'otundm, [Colloq. > C3gi^ kaldnduru]. ^88, Kuticha, s. Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum, [Colloq. (Serfessc^ ensdl]. agSd, KvMra, s. hut, cottage. 5g(3533<3^^55, Kutilakantaka, s. tree, acacia cate- chu, also called, a. SM7a and a. sundra, [Colloq. (QS8 kihiri]. 5?^C'C<^ Kutildlaya, s. sort of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. S)6sis)^ harankaha']. .3^QS)s32Sii30253ca, Kutumbor-santhdpanaya, s. sup- porting a family. .^i, Kutha, s. tree, [Colloq. jk) .^A]. ag<S)<5, Kuthdra, Is. axe, hatchet, [Colloq. (5^C3^'58 egtSsS, Kuthdri, ^ poraiva, (5>S3(S9Sco keteriya\. ss^^ 111 ag^^i agSSC) Kutmala, s. new bud, [Colloq. &ns^Q lelcula]. ggN(S<53, Kutheraka, s. plant, species of the octmum, [Colloq. <?g03C3 andutala]. e^ni'iSi&Q'i, Kuddkaluwd, 8. a black and jointed creeper, grown in moLst soil. 5S3 gijeao, KuM-siuland, s. a plant bearing small white flower grown on summits of cold moun- tains. ajQSSca, Kudumhiya, s. tuft of hair on tlie top of tlie head. ss^<s^i^,Kitdeni, s. little one, [Colloq. s^ooSs^aa poddo"]. ss^iff^Q^Q, Kundala-phala, s. tree, morinda citn- folia and m, tinctoria, [Colloq. ^^ ahu\ a5<Sca;(3, Kundali, s. climbing plant, ttnospora cordtfoHa, [Colloq. dss^S^ rasakinda]. ss^<:^ss>o, Ktindikd, see s^)<:^cs kendiya. .8?^S5)S5, Kutumbaka, s. plant, leticas zeylanica, . [Colloq. OTiQ^S) .9f.<^M^^]- 5^<3,C, Kudddla, s. tree, mountain ebony, Jaw/it- ni a purpurea, [Colloq. SJoQgC kobabla], g4<5^e;, Kuddd, s. kind of sea fish. e5di5>3ic53, Kudirakdrayd, s. groom. <55xg(5, Kudumedura, s. (^gg small, tg(5= e)^(5ca mandiraya house) cottage. 5gc5i, Kundunc, s. earth, terra firma. 5a3S55cs, Kuntaya, s. dart, lance, [Colloq. s^mqqcs 7i(?/Za?/aj. 55!De3e6cs, Kuntdniya, s. pick-axe. s^^d, Kundara, s. shrub, Lamonia alata, [Colloq. ^iiacJigcJlg tumpat-kttrundu']; sort of grass. eg2SD9, Kunati, s. coriander, red arsenic. egesD^, Kimatu, s. creeping plant bearing a pungent leaf, called betel pepper, piper betle, [Colloq, %C^ hulat]. g33c53^, Kundsaka, s. twining plant with stinging hairs, tragta involucrata, [Colloq. i(^a33Sco3 wel-kahambtUyd^ . 5ac33, Kuppawd=^S5)3os)6Q'i kopakarawd, part. having provoked or made angry. 5ac33c3<, Kuppdyama, s. village or habitation of a Rodiya. iggSe^, Kupuris, s. mean, contemptible man; coward, wretch. t^^do5<^?Si'i, Kuhja-parnikd, s. creepius' plant, dmnia extensa, [Colloq. re)es)8 medahangu']. 5SnS)(5S^, Kuhera-hiju, 8. medicinal nut, msal- i jtinia bonduc, [Colloq. sgc^fiQ kwnburu-eta']. egSw, Kumbaha, 8. wooden pipe placed under ground through which water is conveyed from one division of a field into another. ^5^, Kumbu, same as e^^ka kumbha, q. v. gceB3, Kumbussa, see egSsj kumbaha. 1^'^^ OQ, Kumbika-pala, s. fruit of the Patana oak, careya arborea, [Colloq. JS3^S^(5)^ kahata gedf\ . agStejffi), Kumbhaka, s. plumbago, [Colloq. ^ 6isS miniran\. igDcB, Kumbhu 8. timber tree, gmelina arborea, [Colloq. ^eJ(?<?3 etdemata']. 55i)?Bs53, Kumbhikd, s. aquatic plant, pi8tta 8tra- tiotes, [CoUoq^.^OiiDd <0ic3dtyaparanald^; tree bearing the trumpet flower, stereos permum sua- veolens, [Colloq. oS^3C^ 2^<^l^Q- ss^'iiis^tsiSgi, Kumbholu, 8. plant, amyrtis agallocha; balm: see c^<:q(^ gugul. g!5^ic5l^55d<s^Q3, Kumaterukaranawd, v. to ins- pect land with a view to appraise it or assess damages. * ^g<5, Kumara, s. plant, gynandropsis penta- phylla, [Colloq. SC' weld']. * 55 i3(5ffi3, Kumdraka, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, munronia pumila, [Colloq. ^^ <3>>3'e33S bin- kohomba]; small tree, cratosva Eoxburghii or c. religiosa, [Colloq. s<sgSc5^ luiiuwarana]. * i53S3, Kumdrikd, \s. kind of medicinal plant, 5g3S, Kumdri, J aloe, aloe vulgaris, [Coll: (3\fflJ3iSs33 k67ndrikd']. ^g^S^(5J<?cs, Kumdrodaya, s. birth of a child, or the god of war. * g, Kumu, s. tortoise, [Colloq. SS)3 ibbd]. .52g, Kumutu, V. plunged in. !^%%, Kumudu, s. plant, cephalandra indica or coccinea, [Colloq. ^33J0J53 kowakkd']. 55^^3, Kumudikd, s. aromatic plant, murraya Koenigii, [Colloq. sxiSoQ karapincha], a5gD93, Kumudinawd, v, to plunge, to dive. 55ts9, Kvmeti, s. bad minister. sj(5, Kuramba, s, tree, sweet lovilovi, fiacourtia Eamontchi, [Colloq. c^djGXa uguressa], 2<5 6d, Kura-raja, s. dust raised by the hoofs of an animal. ^6Q^, Kurawaka, s, plant, species of bdrleria prionitis, [Colloquial. <5^g 253S)(5|j ratu-katu- karandtcj* s^(^<^(^^, Kuru-elvi, s, kind of paddy, oryza sativa* 98 2Si^^^ 778 @^8)@ egc5lgoo, Kuruhiliyay . small hole; narrow passage. g(5i,9i99, Kurumbetta, s. very young coconut. s$<Sl 39, Kuru-mdvi, s, kind of paddy. g<5i, Kuruvi, s. kokila or Indian cuckoo, [Ooll: S>'j9C3 Jcoxmda\, gc5i9g, Kuruvili, s kind of sea fish. gcJi9, Kuru-tn, s, kind of paddy. 5!5i,e!, Kurusa, s. broken rice. g(5itsr Kwuh, s, tree, [Colloq. oes ^asa]. 8c5i (5*)c5(5, Kuru-herali, s, kind of small jack. g<5id^3, Kurulutudu-vi, s, kind of paddy. gG5, Kulaha, s. medicinal plant, Croton poli/an- drum, [Colloq. q^iSXSi detta], 5C9(^(5, Kidahiddra, s. grey pelican, pelicanus jyhillipinensis (order Steganopodes). 8g(^, Kulachchi, s. alum, [Colloq. QsiiAssiodo StnakkdranJ. gce5J, Kulajd, s, plant, not ascertained. 5e8a, Kulatd, s, sort of plant, withania somnifera [Colloq. cpgJ5<35 amuhlcard], 5(33, Kulatd, s. red-arsenic. g(3^, Kulattha, s. kind of pulse, grain, [Colloq. 'ds kollu], egCg^-isScs, Kidadushanaya, s. bringing disgrace on a family. ge(5><^03, Kulade'watd, s. tutelary deity, parti- cular god of one's family. *?Cd Kulalbata, s. kind of reed, arundu tibialis. 5C3S3, Kuldkshaka, s, species of garlic or onion, allium ascalohicum, [Colloq. <33S'Q ratulunu], ^C'C Kuldla, s. potter, [Colloq. S)3s)iCQ89 badakelayd'\ ; wild cock. ^Q9C ^^-^f^, Kuldla-bhdnda, s, pottery, [Colloq. QCJ walani, figg, Kulisa, \s diamond, [Colloq. cs9ess9 gQe3, Kulisa, } diyamanti'\\ Indra's thunderbolt. ^SCi Kulundula,=^9)os3 ada-pata, s, half a pint. egCx, Kuleti, a. wild, disobedient, unmanageable. g8(2, Kuwala, s. tree, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. e35 7nasa] ; water lily, [Colloq. iS)S^3(^ g8(3a-&, Kuwalakarna, s, variety of the nym- phoea stellata, species of water lily, [Colloq. <9(^3(S^e3(^ nil-mdnel'], gQi3, Kusa, s. kind of reed, imperata arundinacea, [Colloq. gdcii/M/j]. 5C3C99S3, Kumla-prama, s, enquiry after one's health or welfare. * ageaS^jQ, Kushthaghni, s. species of nightshade, solamim nigrum, [Colloq. >6a)is\(Sca kaki- kemineriya'\m igeeegS^c^, Kustumburu, s, coriander, coriandrum sativum, [Colloq. ^ssi->?5XSi9>Q,'^kottamaUi']. s^^^isi, Kusakan, s, dried saffron, curcuma longa, [CoUoq. 9cS(g 3cj riyali-kaha'], 55500^1, Kusa-patrd, s, species of the sensitive plant, mimosa pudica, [Colloq. <6i5Q nidi- kumba], * gS?, Kusida, a, idle, slothful. 4?59eo, Kusumbha, s, plant, the Marvel of Peru, called also the four o'clock flower, mirahlis jalapa, [Colloq. ]d wanup or s>{K)<eJ.S)3 hend7-ikkd2 ggi)c5eo, Kusum-rasa, s. pollen of flowers. 8(SS, Kulagiri, s, range of rocks round Malu;- meru. 83<5s>csf, Kuldra-ge,=>iq^3<s3i6 csaCB kutdgdra- griha, s, upper room, apartment on the top of a house. 5ds^(K)cc, Kulugeya, s, apartment on the top ol a house. 86c5e3, Kulu-rasa, s. sharp, pungent taste. egdK)<5ffi)3, Kulu-harakd, s, wild ox. iqd^, Kujana, s, cooing, uttering an inarticulate sound. ^0S)(rcsJ, Kutaka-bhedi, see iSi%<5^6iSt^ ka/v- rohini, e^Sess-^, Kutasdkshi, s, false witness, [Colk)(|. (aNS)3c3^C334E Jorw-sal^s/i?]. is^Q3<sy:>6 &20eSco, Kutdgdra-kukshiya, s. inside ai room on the top of a house. 859, Kudam, s. shed, rest-house, inn, [Colk)([. 033253306 tdndyama']. .q^esi^ Q^Q, Kunam-maduwa, s. establishment of palanquin bearers of the kings of Kandy. ^C33<^, Kupa-manduka, s, frog in a well, one ignorant of the world; one who never leaves hisi home. ^(^8, Kuruwa, s. the elephant department. (?>, Ke, pron, who, what, [Colloq. 8'S^(5^sI! kawarek], ^55o3, Kempd, s, plant, acalypha indica, [Coll()([. a5ac3><6ca kuppameniya^, (3*^53^^, Kembiju, 8, plant, cephalandra indica or coccinea, [Colloq. >5Ji)3 ^otra^i'd]. 779 \{S)3^3 ^s>(^ce, Kemliya, s same as S>0tC }cem(vela, which see. sos^aj, ^<?meZ;a,=Sc3JG5 karmmjakya, s. is a deed or action. S5<5e5, Keralan,8, inhabitants of (S^ssidQkei'ala the modern Malabar coast. s>55C*3dC3) Kelatolld, s. idiot; driveller. S^^aS'CE^'S'^' Kelesgtrt,=(SQ\iSiQJS6 oSoica kaildsa- parwataya, s, mountain Kailasa, fabulous res- idence of Kuvera, and the favourite haunt of Siva. S^&s^QtS S)^Ss^e^, KeUs-berise , s. (s^ffl)3<Qrf sinful desire, i6 heavy, <S^ manner) the manner or fact of being overwhelmed with sinful desires. s^oe^oo, Kespata, s quantity of hair of the head. S^iorfes, Kessa, s. key. S^4se5<5e3^, Kesarasatu, s, castor oil, [Colloq. ^&c^ S^0>(^ ejidarii-tel^t >s)e33, Kesd, piarticle, what manner. S^aaQ Sg<^ Kesi-sidura, s- key-hole. lS^^os^W(^3^c5^ScB, Kekelgedtya, s. plantain fruit. S>)c3t-a^, Kelapemini, a. attained to perfection, arrived at the end. >05(3^Jc Kelamola, s. rice-pounder without the iron ring at the end. 9^SiQ(^^QtsS, Kelillefi, s. sitting on the hams; in a squatting posture. ^J)3dco, Kekdraioaya, s. cry of a peacock. S^^sJ^6, Kejideri, a, slender or unhealthy as a plant. 6^J^a)3C'C^3^' Ketumdldlankdra, s. ((3^J^ (lag, 3C' a vow, cp(3oa(5 alankdra an orna- ment) the rays proceeding from Buddha's head resembling a banner. >Jd, AVra, s. coconut, cocos nucifera, [Colloq. (3>OD^i>oZ]; plumbago, [Colloq. %<^6i5i mini- S>J(55^, Keramajja, s. stalk of a coconut branch, [Colloq. <3*ao^Q& polpitf\ S^5ci)<Sco:J2S53, Kelam-kiyannd, s. backbiter, slanderer. SI(BS3co, Kesakaya, s. medicinal plant, yielding leaves of narcotic and intoxicating qualities, used by smokers, cannabis sativa, [Colloq. sasi m kansd']* (Tamil kancha.) S^-esJcSfiJC^ooo, Kesakaldpaya, s quantity of hair. J(53(5iEi5^3, Kesaranjana, s, medicinal plant, eclipta erecta, [Colloq. iSS8f ce kikmndiyaj* e^isJcssQoQjes, Kemwdwdsa, s. sacred fig-tree, Jicus retigiosa, [Colloq. ^Jeoea bogasa], i3vJ(@>, Kesika, s. having fine or luxuriant hair, relating to the hair. >a55'<^&eS, Kaindarya, s. aromatic plant, rmirraya Koenigii, [Colloq. 3(58o8 karapincha~\. (36iJ55S>C3J8, Kaipottu, s. that which is put on the hand as an ornament or for defence. ^)83(5i, Kaiwdru, s. flattery, self-praise, boast- ing, bragging, (sometimes written oSQodi kayi- wdru) S>)3J333, Kokndwd, s. wolf. * s^53>, Koka, s, tree, cochlospermum gossypium, 3<5^t66c6 kiniktriya'], 3>)35>e3(^, Kokavisal, s. tree, alstonia scholaris, [Colloq. CJI5 <yJC33 ruk-attanaj, <3^)38<5, Kotara, s. small tree, streblus aaper or trophis aspera, [Colloq. (5)t9SN3^ getanetul"]* i9>33<5c8, Kotdraya, s. granary, treasury, store. s^5)^^a^s^ s)gco, Kotikan-wawuld, s. margin-eared bat. ffi5D25:f, Kotm,=^ssi3Q kota, v. having done. s^^asS, Kofi, s. sort of jasmine, _;'a7mnzfm sambaCt [Colloq. OTi9888 geta-pichcha'], <S^J33^^c^, Kotudord, s. kind of sea fish. (S'4s>3oacJi,, Kotamburu, s. coriander, coriandrum sativum, [CoUoq. s^530aD(^(g kottamalli~\, (3^J3<j, Koda,=ssiQ(5>b^ kawareda, v. who. s^S)3^9, Kodiw, see sn)3S^<j9 kodew. S)3, Kobu, s. tree, dalbergia ougeiniensis* (SS)3|) ^xC^S, Komadu-elvi, s. kind of paddy. (S^^5^3(j, Komid, s. shrub: see sn^8 demata. (^S)3aQ, Koyata, = <5>tSi^tSii^Q kotenata, v, to what place. sv553<5s)D, Korahana, s. place where there are stones in river beds. S>a53(33xS3c5, Kolle-gas, s smaU thorny tree, eu- phorbia neriifolia, [Colloq. ^is^nA jjatuk']. S\a3JC> Kola, vocative particle, expression of con- tempt or disrespect=Sv3(3 bola, qps^S ade. (3>)3(3<35 (5(5Jotg3, Kolara-rogaya, s cholera. (3^5)3Gi^^, Kolaweddd, s. golden Paradoxitre. S*iSi3S^Q3io,.Kolopj)ama, s. row, stir: pi. s>>!> <3v(33doi) koloppam* (S>)O0e3C^, Kolos, s. the gum of the cdnarium zeylanicum, [Colloq. )ig<tfo kekima-mala'], iSJS^eJcs), KoUga, s. tree, terminalia cJiebula, [Colloq. (f6^ aralu^, s^)3gC3, Kowuld, see S))(^C!> kotvulld. e\sss^dtfi 780 ^a@^ (S^e^;^8g(5ica, Koseta-burumaya, s. gimlet. S^S5^^o^^(^ Kostdpal, s. Constable. (Eng.) ^iS)3iiQoQS<s^aio, Koswdlihiniyd, s. kind of heron. S^ffi)^s^S3^'s:f, /tb/iow, 5. cheat, rogue, juggler; decep- tion, juggling. S^J^(3^K)^5i), Koholakam,=<S>ss)3Q% kolam, s. antics, mimicry. (5>53(?3i)g(5c6, Kolompuraya, s. city of Colombo. *ffi)J9(3D^, Kokildksha, s. plant, harleria prio- nitis, [Colloq. 095 ikiri or 3^55d Xa/i- karandu^, <S>eii5(3ii, Kogini, s. fire of anger. SN>J0($, Kdtara, s. hollow of a tree, [Colloq. oeJ s<S)33ca gas-benaya\. (5^^55dfa5^(5cs^, Kodukdrayd, [s, one who visits a place for the first time. S>5JQ, Koduwa, s. first visit to a place. S\a)j<si8coc8co3, K6na?igiyd, s. buffoon. S^5jg0, Koduwa, s. yard-wand, carpenter's rule, measure of length==l cubit. (S>5J(59, Korangi, s- small cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum, [Colloq. 9J65e33(^ sin-ensdQ. (S*SS}56<^, Koranda, s. plant, harleria prionitis, [Colloq. ffi)5<5 katukarandii^. e>3JC3co Kolaya, s, small grain or seed used by natives to put into their curries, sort of grass, trigonella fcenugracum, [Colloq. (^ 1683 uluwci]. oiS35, Kowdri, s. sarsaparilla, hemidesmus indi- CU8, [Colloq. <c5g iramasu'], 53J6g3, Koshaphald, s. night shade, solanum nigrum, [Colloq. iazDs^SSce kemmeriya\, heart- seed creeper, cardiospermum halicacabum, [Coll: e^e3S^^^etd penelaweQ ; cultivated plant, luffa acutangula, [Colloq. 8^,Qs^3^6 wetakolii]. ^Si'^tsi'i, Kautd, s. medicinal nut or seed, from the tree, nerium antidysentericum, [Colloq. s^)^^ t^9 keliada-eta'j. m6g5, Kauriya, s. creeping plant, the fruit of which is used in making curry, momordica charantia, [Colloq. )8(3 karivila"], )i9co25j255(5'S:f<S33, KettLwa-gamankavannd, s, one who goes along with another. ^t3, Keduna, a. broken. 5S)i<^SC5 Kenimadala, s. frame of a roof, cir- cular peak of a house. ffiJi^-SJSO, Kenditta, s. small quantity of rice gruel. tSixtsS, Ken, s, ray of light; multitude. ^ic6J, Kemiyan, s. workmen, [Colloq. a5J330D >3i5cor karmdntakdrayan\. 5i(5S)9, Kdibawa, s. blackness, [Colloq. is>t>Q kaluwa~\. S5t(2x*^J<SC> Kelekordla, s. oflScer in charge of forests. i.Kit8, Keheta, Is. thin, lean, [Colloq. >&-5D, i)i, Kehetu, j ketiu^. 3x ^(43Sco, Kemd-almdriya, s, meat safe. isix^^, Kema-btma, s. food and drink. 3x 33C3> Kema-sdldwa, s. dining hall. ^J05So303, Krdntipdta, s. nodes of the ecliptic, equinoctial points. ^5J5D<SS<^(5, Krdnti-mandala, s. the ecliptic. g333SSc Krdntiwalaya, s. space within the tropics. ega53)3(5, Kriyddhikdra, s. chapter on verbs. 5^c03i6j9<3x8, Kriyd-nishpatti, s. accomplishment! of an act. icS3^(51ts c3S^si?s5, Kriydnurupa-paridden, s. according to actions. )as>^9, Krtttrima, s. incense; adopted son; com- mon bit noben, [Colloq. osoegg^j^^a^sif-ZMMif]: a. made, artificial. * ^aC35S5, Kritaka, s. nitre, saltpetre, [Colloq. (J g<sg balal-lunu\ ; kind of medicinal salt, brought from the continent of India, [Colloq. S'(5J2><s^ rdma-lumc] . 53 0d)E^93, Kritachchhadrd, s. cultivated plant,, buffa acutangula, [Colloq. Qlq)(S^Sj^& tvetakoltij. )acD3Cj Kritamdla, s. medicinal tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. (^wi-S ehela'], 5aa?5<5J, Kritayuga, s. the first of the four ages of the world, sometimes called essDsgqa satycl' yuga, the age of Truth. 5903(S^9a3j, Kritawedhand, see ^aoiSd^j kritach- chhadrd. )a<;3!, Kridanta, s, grammatical term applied to words ending in 3aJ krit affixes, t". e, Particijyle. * iK>a^^53M3, Kriskna-kdnta, s. loadstone, [Cell: is>oi^qB kdndamj. 45)3!^^CS, Krishia-tulasi, s. tree, nyctanthes arbor tristis, [Colloq. 3fis)C5 kalu-tald']. ssii&^S^^,Krtshna-nimbaka, 8. aromatic plant, murraya koenigii, [Colloq. esy6QeQ karapiticha'], 5as^e33as)59(3, Krishna-pdkaphala, 8. tree: see ^5> d karamba. )a^^6c9, Krishna-phald, s. plant, vernonia or serratnla anthelmintica, [Colloq, sS)J<pt,Q JoV/t- 8)3^ 781 CO <^] )a<s^tf^S3, Krtshna-manjarikd, 8. medicinal plant, spilanthes acmella, [CoUoq. ^!i)T(5c akmella^. ^i^ts^<^f8, Krsihna-manjan, see iaa<s^^2C Irishna-tulast. >as6<JiG*> Krishna-mandalaya, s. pupil of the eye. iSi^^)i^62:^iSi'3y Kriahna-raktikd, \s. plant, wild 535S<s^C5 Krishnald, ) liqnovice, abrus precatorius, [CoUoq. g^ oZmrfa]. 33^t^(3cJ2^ Krishna-loha, s. iron, [Colloq. cs)S) 5af3S^(^^, KrishnawalU, s, sarsaparilla, herni- desmus indicus, [Colloq. <^<5^ iramasic], * i558s^Sa ^3053, Krishna-wrintd, s. tree, stereos- permum suaveolens, [Colloq. os^3(^ palol]; plant, ccesalpinia bonduc, [Colloq. g(^t^ kumburuweQ . 45>a8SS^Qes), Krishna-sisaka, s. black lead, [Colloq. a5i)^ca kalu-zyarn]. 5a'a^33bO'2S33, Krishndiigand, s. black woman, fflaas^j^, Krtshndrjaka, s. medicinal plant, spilanthes acmella, [Colloq. tft:At(^Q akmella^. OaSao, Krishikarma, s, agriculture, ploughing. ssiQfSiiSi, Klitaka, s. liquorice plant, glycirrhiza glabrum, [Colloq. Qt(^ welmt^. is>^S3t&S)3, Klitakikd, s. indigo plant, [Colloq. F8c5 awariya']. SSQ, Klama, s. fatigue, weariness, [Colloq, s^S (3^55308 wehesa~\. -(j3wS^;5, Kshana-bhajigura, a. liable to break in an instant. aS<^g, Kshindsrawa, s. one who has overcome sinful passions. ^'Sid, Kshitija, s. Mars: a. earth-born. ^^dSc(?, Kshiti-mandala, e. earth, globe. *-(5Sa^, KsMra-wriksha, s. holy fig tree, j^icms reltgiosa, [Colloq. (^^S)JK)e5 bo-gas'j. ^c^-^Q, Kshirdrnawa, s, (4e3(5 ksMra milk, ^oS" arnawa ocean) the milky ocean. ^SS53, Kshirikd, s. tree, buchanania latifolia, [Colloq. 3(5ofi kirijjalu^. sMd^sxsij, KsMribhaktd, s. plant, ventilago made- raspatana, [Colloq. S^>3(3*S)J9Ji553 ^oSoit'a/fcyfca]. <2gg^cs, Kshudra-buddhiya^ s. little understand- ing: a. silly, ignorant, ^sggess), Kshudrasaha, s, medicinal plant: see go 2^e3, Kskupat s. small tree, bush, shrub. 2^dffi, Kahuraka, 8. tree, adenanthera pavonina, [Colloq. cj9c;(5)rf madaiiya-gas']. Svasia^, Kshe'ndra, s. wheat, [Colloq. ^3g <7'ra^?<]. |9^^S^55, Kshe'maka, s. small aromatic plant, kaemp- feria galanga, [Colloq. Qg(5i6c0(g singtiruptya- IQ ; sort of turmeric, curcuma zerumbet, [Colloq. jK)<55d')Sj ^araw/caAa]. !3^a55^3)egca, Kshema-bhumiya, } ._;!-N ft T^ I ' .1 ' fS' place of safety. !^^35@S{o^^^s^, Kshemasthana, J "^ q)3ScSs33C$, Khandahdra, s. whey, [CoUoq. s>JcJi a9d, Khanija, s, that which is produced from a mine, Q)(5s^C^>4a, Kharalohaka, s. brass, [Colloq. Sajea (3 pittala'\. ac5, Khalwa, s. horse gram, Madras gram, rfoZi- cAos biflorus, [Colloq. (3^)^(5s ^"o^^w], S)(g, Khali, s. kind of porridge, [Colloq. SiQO talapa"]. Qss^eaJ^S), Khdnodaka, s. coconut, cocos nucifera, [Colloq. S>33(j JiOl']. 32DD, Khinna, s. fatigued, wearied, <53o epes, Gan-asa, s, bank of a river, side of a river. sjo )a3&83, Gan-kanayd, s. kind of river fish. c5)oQ533S)3<5cB, Gaugddhdraya, s. river bed. eoodej, Ganjana, s. garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. ^e^Q4!^ sudulunu^. (5)0 ODsSca, Gan-bittiya, s. bank of a river, [CoUoq. C3<gg<5 gan-iwura^. sjcDg, Gagadu, see 5gt)c bin-dummala, cs5<53(5S5S)3, Gagarasinbd, s. shrub or smaU tree, chretia buxifolia, [CoUoquial: c9Jo5c ^'**- (5>0(3\CJ, Gangalo, s. climbing plant, tinospora cordifolia, [CoUoq. dea^S^ rasakinda']. (53g(^S5t@, Gangulheli,s. rapids, waterfalls, [Coll: ?tdC ella]. (5j(S<S]K>J^e55, Gangodaka, s. (ejeDooj g'a^^'a+O^' udaka) river-water. csid^, Gaja-chakra, s. (<s)d and ^ circle) a large number of elephants assembled. sje^gQ, Gagaputa, s. smaU hollow for a fiire over which to prepare medical decoctions, extracts, etc. <si(S^d5, Gajo, s. plant, atylosia candollei, [CoUoq. ^55s>C3Jd tt67'a], (5)3, Gaduwd, s. roguish cat, [CoUoq. s^w^<5 QC^ hora-balald"]. <5)<5kS3xo, Ganddnta, s. ((5)-<<ji ganda-]-(f^sxi an- ta) end of the cheek. (O <^] 782 csi^Q (5)<JeS)3@, Ganddlt, s. fragrant grass, cyperus 7'otun- dus, [Colloq. ffi)C3gc5i haldnduru], <5J')CS^^, Ganadetu, see (5)'<SBeo3ca455 ganandyaka. <s)'Sd8co203, Gananpiyanawd, v to settle ac- counts. (5J'tfE5<533oego3, Ganansdstraya, s. science of com puting numbers; arithmetic. oo-asSeoace*), Ganandyaka, s. chief of an assemblage of priests. <5J^g(5s>, Ganapuraka, s. completing a chapter of priests. <S3<oe)3ca2, Gandchdrya, s. teacher of a troop of disciples. eo^53S53, Ganikdrikd, s. tree, premna spinosa, or longifolia, [Colloq. SeSesi^ sihin-midQ. o^SSco, Gamchchtya, s. notice, attention. e3^<3'?'3> Gamidenu, s. dealings, receiving and giving. 3<s^(S><5-Q5(5-<<iS83, Ganudenu-karanaivd, v, to deal, to have intercourse. (55e5)cJi, Gatkaru, s. book-maker, author. 6jo>(5cfi3, Gattarayd, s. descendant of captives, or condemned thieves, etc.: pi. oooJoJcJi gattaru. ooDffi)(5-<sS3, Gatakaranawd, v. to pass time, spend. (S3CicsQ4!Q, Gatalakunu, s. marks on the body, features. csj^S^^oea, Gatinimitta, s. signs which a dying man sees and which indicate the place where he will be born. Go03i8g, Gtetiwuwa, v. became desirous of taking, wished to take, o^, Gadya, s. prose. QO^as<5333, Gadyamaya-rachand, s. prose com- position, QOgeo, Gadrabha, s. incorrectly for cow gardabha, ass. (K)S<j9, Gadew, s, celestial musician, singer in general. (53J^c5, Gan-drachchi, 8. an Arachchi of a village. (53:J(533o, Gangdtaya, s. leg of an animal killed in the chase given to the proprietor of the land. * caisiaiQ, Gandha-patra, s. tree, premna spinosa or longifolia, [Colloq. StBesi^ sihin-midt]. (5))o^53, Gandha-patrikd, see ^goe^ andutald. <5)a)6Q, Gandhaphalt, s. lofty tree which produces fragrant flowers, myristica horsjieldia, [Colloq. g8<g puwangu, or cJiesJ^oJoeo ruk-attana']. cs3a)g<2)3, Gandha-mulikd, s. hedge hyssop, blue flowers, juice mixed with poLroleum used to cure rheumatism, herpestis (or gratiola) monntera, [Colloq. S-^^G lunuvihi]. (532a)K)C363, Gandha-hastt, s. elephant of the best kind. * QDceDoS, Gandhdri, s. medicinal plant, yielding leaves of narcotic and intoxicating qualities much used by smokers, cannabis sativa, [Colloq. )2des3 kansd"]. (Si&SiSis^^, Gannile, s. service field in a village held by the Gammahe or the village headman for the time being. Share under a en as gam- ivasama, the district of a village headman <55 itEf gammahe or csjSdoc gamardla, who enjoys the pangu or share." He must inform all the tenants of the orders of the f^'&q ninda propri- etor, land-lord or king, as the case may be. He must accommodate all the persons who come from the land-lord to the village and carry his messages to the tenants and others. He must also supply provisions in some cases. si&iQea, Ganwasama, s. tenement held by head- men of villages from the Crown subject to certain services. caeissii^, Ganhan, s. kind of resin, [Colloq. (3 ditminala']. <5)3(5)De3, Ganagosa, s. rumbling of clouds, thun der. (533<5:J, Ganaran, s. solid gold. j3es3, Ganasd, s. camphor, [Colloquial: ajgcJi kapuru^ ; thick branches. (533S), Gana-handa, s. noise or rumbling of clouds. j'9, Ganu, s. singing. cndeea, Gapsd, s. abortion, miscarriage. C5)svcsj, Gabge, s. lying-inchamber. sjQeDas), Gabadd-gama, s. (sj^Sj store, oa village) a Royal village. (S38j ^^(3S^, Gabadd-nilame, s. officer in charge of the Royal stores. <53i)c3eo<5<s3S, Gampdharana, sjDoisjtS, Gampehenma (53S)e) 5025398, Gambada-h'nativt, s, kind of paddy. fl53Ss>!sJ, Gammahe, s. a village headman, head- man of Veddas. (5) C3%"2Sc03, Gam-mulddeniyd, s, village head- man. <(5, Gamwara, s, gift of villages. <5)9e3, Gamwasam, a, belonging to a village* larana, 1 , , . . , , vs. robbmg villages. lenma, J C0@3 783 (S^e9 ooDess^, Gamsabe, s. a village council. 3592s:f^E<5<sjg03, Gamanlcaranawd, v. to travel, to go, to move. (5>5:fcae:feo3, Gamanyannd, s. traveller, wayfarer. c55eo3S35)'S3, Gamandgamana, a. going and coming. iSjSejJ, Gayin, s. with a stanza. osScsafie^, Garbhapdtim, s. creeping plant, with handsome flowers, gloriosa suj)erba, [Colloq. e6coo(3D niyangald'\. (5>e83fli305, Garbhdsaya, s. womb, receptacle of the fcBtus. eocStQ, Garddi-weta, s. (cndo^ and x9 fence) rails. )(35cOffi53, Gardyakd, s. house-demon. (5)(35tS^Q2S393, Gardwetenawd, v. to fall down as by a flood, etc. (53<5;ffi)3c3C3S9, Gurukdpatti, 8. (ocJiaa garulca and jpofflS dpatti crime) a heavy crime for which a Buddhist priest is liable to be expelled from the priesthood. (5):Ji.S)3e3o, Garuddsana, s. one whose vehicle is Garuda king of the feathered tribes, epithet of Vishnu. <S3(i <?<8^> Gal-anguru, s. coal. (53(^f4e*^, Gal-addo, s. workers in precious stones, lapidaries. (S)(;i {p2S3D6 s>5S*e3(^, Gul-dnawdlu-kesel, s. kind of plantain. (55(^3S3ce3, Gall-dsayd, s. villainous character, rogue, scamp. (5>d S^S53dac53, Gal-koraliyd,^^^ ^^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^^ po(^ <?>in3C^e33, Gal-kossd, ) CD(^c55j33eo25icSSo63, Galgdnd-haugidiyd, s. chief of stone cutters under the Kandyan kings. cs3(^^S)c03, Gal-Utmbayd, s. kind of sea fish. (5)(^c3a3 s^cj^S), Galpalana-penuma, s. wedge used in splitting stones. (5)(^(3*O3cJ03, Galpotta, s. range or surface of rocks. (K)(^03S, Galpdsi, s. rock-moss. cn(^a ^d^> Galhada-elvi, s. kind of paddy. 053(^9(3, Gal-mala, s. coral flower. de' ^^^ common terminations of names of places, as efrdsis:)<s?(^Qattanagalla, SJxCOdo kegalla, etc. <5>(;^eJ) Gallat-gama, s. a species of villages much in the nature of a ninda gama village and sometimes bearing that name. (S)(^(3c63, Galliyd, s. kind of sea fish. (5>d, Galwala, s. quarry, pit from which stones are cut or dig out. (55dte^ee, Gal-wessa, s. hail. TSiQo, Galati, 8. ginger, [Colloq. O^cJi inguru\. <53(3>, Galana, a. flowing, dropping, oozing. iSiQ-s^d, Gairakshrra, 8, cow-milk. S3(58S, Gawarapiri,a. full of gayals, bos gavceus: C553g gawdluka. s53S^9i533, Gawedhuld, 8. plant, grewia laevigata, [Colloq. (5>rft,(3cs(7ai"e7?>/a]; red chalk, [Coll: Q9o<5c5i 8twanguru]. (SitS(^SiOQsS, Gaskolan, s. trees and leaves, trees in general. sjrf^CcOj Gas-hilaya, 8. hole in a tree. (53t5?^6)es3:s, Gasbenaya, 8. cleft or hole in a tree. (SitS^isic,, Gasmandd, 8. a term for a Rodiya. cCTweag, Gahanaivu, a. thick, impervious, abound- ing in. <5553C> Gahamula, s. foot or root of a tree. (53(5>JSjJe9, Gahont, s. ornamental covers made of cloth to throw over a pingo-load of presents. (5)dc!gd)o, Galuguhiwd, see <!^Q<^SiQ3 giduguruwd. s)3S^Ste5c5i.9, Gddgerukt, 8. plant, greivia Icevigata, [Colloq. ts^dSixQ"^ gaskeliya], (syy's)<^,Gdmam\s. excellent; chief; superintendent of a village. j3i)303, Gdmanta, s. borders of a village. (533, Gdmi, s. termination meaning going, as in <p03cs<53j apdyagdmi, going to hell, ooco^, Gdyatri, see ?9c68 kihiri. <533S^cdi, Gdrdiye, s. of the Guard. (SiOOQ,Gdlawa, s. tree, lodhra, symplocos racemosa: see (S'C'oJg^d lotsumbulu. <Sc5i>i5>^203. Gigumdenawd, v. to roar, to thunder. cSi^d, Gindara, | ^_ g^^^ Seoeo, Ginna, J (SsDS39o63, Ginnatiyd, s. kind of sea fish. <Si63, Ginikaria, s. bright, dazzling light, brill- iant luster that dazzles the eyes. (fi^c532s:fe33, Ginigannawd, v. catches fire; fire is emitted spontaneously. c6<9(5)0, Ginigala, 8. a stone which produces fire on striking against steel, flint. cS^(5)S^^s^3, Ginigahanawd, v. to produce fire by collision to do mischief. c8i9<Qg, Ginidaluiva, s. flame of fire. <8i99^<5, Giniwatura, s. aqua fortis. (SDesSce, Gtm-8amaya, s. (<6i) heat, eacs season) the hot season, the summer. <SC553 784 \CS)9^ c8Dj3<g;s3ag, Gtmhdna-ritutva, 1 s. hot season, c8S)K)j^5j(3<a, GimMna-hdlaya, fdry weather. (Sco3, (?(?/a, V. went. cSfl5S-^, Girdmini, s. green-coloiired gem. (S8ae}, Girimrit, s. red chalk, [CoUoq. Soc^c3^ ^Sggd, Giridudulu, "> s. impaspable places on <68gcS, Giridiirga, frocks. ^(3, Giltma, s. act of swallowing, act of sinking in water. (S^sSes, Gihildsa, s. duties of a householder or layman. cSjBSiS, Gihiwesi, s. layman. (9^fia3S>c5'5g583, Gitikdkaranawd, v. to sing. c^Q^cJi,, Gudaddru, "l 5. sugar cane, [CoUoq. (od <?s)(3, Gudamula, ) osid uggas']. (gS'^^csJaoco, Gudmjoshapald, s. pumpkin gourd; ash-pumpkin, [CoUoq. gg(^ ^Hf^?<Z]. ogQcgSoQ, Gudtiguddioa, s. the whole round shell of a coconut used to smoke from. c^'^TicB, Gunyaya, s. multiplicand. (5<s?c^ca, Gunakaya, s. multiplier, i^t^isio^, Gunakdmz, a. loving virtue. cg^s^cSi^i Gunalawaya, s. small merit, little virtue or moral worth, (^s^atejca, Gund'Agaya, s. attribute, quality, trait of character, c^^^Sioesaiscj, Gundiigasajigata, a. endowed with virtuous qualities. cg<^'<5:ifc3-<j^ciO(3>S)3Q, Gundropanayakota, part, having attributed certain virtues; having given credit for the possession of certain virtuous qualities. (^^33, Gunita, a. multiplied (arithmetically), collected. <5<a^ocB, Gum'taya, s. product. *cg<j, Gudama, s. godown, store (of arrack, etc.) ; out house. c^e3r)3, Guptd, s, cowach: see 8igc5ix wandurume. cg5g<5, Gurdura, s. lard. (Port,) cgS^^d, Gurwakshara, s. (og(3^ guru heavy and cp-^5 akshara letters) the long vowels. cg<5, Gura, s, long vowel, long syllable, C5(5i5a3t(3\?rf, Gurunnehe, s, a term of respect in addressing a torn tom beater. C5<5ico30co, Gurubkdivaya, s. weight, gravity, im- portance, cg;5i<S^3, Guruwo, s, a mixed race (or caste) of Siiihalese and Moors who profess the Moham- medan religion. cgc5ii6(5*<5jJf5, Gurulugomt, s, learned man so called. c^(5x3(3*<^s3, Gurupadesa, 5. ((^cJi. guru teacher, (*a(5^<^c9 upadesa advice) advice of teachers,' precepts. c^(3Ma3, Gulmaghna, s. temple tree, plumeria acuminata, [Colloq. ^cSos alariya"]. c^Qf^?'<g5J', Gulu-ene, .s*. nail used to fasten a turner's board. I (^SJ?n(3c6, Guwantalaya, s. sky, firmament, aerial region, c^d&Sd, Gudhachara, s. secret spy, emissary, GgdbS(;3c3, Gudha-vildpa, s. concealed or secret sorrow, or lamentation. (^^32533(5, Gudhdkdra, s. hidden or concealed manner. <^AoSb, Gudhdrtha, s. concealed meaning, rec- ondite, abstruse, mysterious. S^S3s:fs^c530, Gengeta, s. from house to house. (3ME)6co8. Gepiyasi, s. house-roof. ^(53, Geha, the Elu form of otOS garbha, womb. !?i(Q05(3, Gebardla, s. store-keeper, whose duty it is to measure the paddy, rice, oil, etc., received into and issued out of a temple <si'SiQ)'iQ gabadd- wa, or store. 'JicjSS, Gemada, s. tender top, shoot of the palm or plantain kind; see also (^^^0 demata. (5(5)ceJc3-<s^s>3, Geyak-panahd, adv. from house to house, [Colloq. <5>5)csJ.33S33 geyak-pasd"]. l^^(5JceD3^, Geyangana, s. house-yard, compound, S^K)(5, Geravima, s. thunder, rumbling of clouds 5>3?8e3<5J. Gerisarak, s. cattle meaning oxen and buffaloes. ^")8.e2C3-sfl6o, Geivatu-panama, s, ground-rent. <s^s3S(305D, Gewalayd, s. ghost harassing the inmates of a house. 5^<53C^ GcvUa, ?> 053 S3 (5, Gesara, j s^QSiQS, Gesiki, s. house-peacock. (3>c533o533, Gongd, s. kind of fish. '?<(Si3SiisS eaggd, Gokan-samudura, . the sea to the east of Batticoloa. 9^sj3g<5(, Gokuradiya, s. ((S^oosi^d and ^ca water) the water in a hole made by a cow's hoof. 5S33S?, Gojt, s. small tree, streblus aspera, [Colloq. <53tQ(3>SD(^ gtanetul'\. ?>><5339d, Gotalu, s. small horse: see (S^fsSdesn ghdtaka, 3^K)^e)^<5<s^^^, Godakaranawd, v. to fill up a valley or hole, to heap up. ^ao3Sa), Godamada, s. high and low lands. s. tank or pond near a house. 6\C89Q9i 785 0^^d6^ce^ igN(5J3(55i(5303, Gofugekenawd, v. to become shrivelled or contracted as a leaf, opposed to spreading. (S'(K)3S 39, Goda-mdvi, s. kind of paddy. S^C533S)(5, Godali-bima, s. hilly ground. S><5J3-^tee, Gones, s. rafter. ?(S55s:foiS(3, Gontomhilj, ,<?. king coconut of a whitish colour. s*CT3^(?iS53C5 Gobkola, see (3>si3}(3^ffl)3Q golckola. (S'Sii^'S>ai3,Gobbai/o, s. frogs, (peculiar to Southern Province). s>c$)3o!3^8(339, Gonunauveldwa, s. (fS*(5332si (/ow oxen, cattle, o road, ^c^Q time) dusk of the evening, time -^hen cattle come to the road, returning from pasture land. 3^<553i)(3, Gommula, s. plant, levens zeylanica, [Colloq. K)iQ-?gS) geta-tumbci]. * s^(5)3', Goimi, s. thicket, clumj) of trees. S>i533c3)d9'S383. Goyamlcaraivanaiod, v. to raise paddy, to cause fields to be cultivated with paddy. <9'(5)33(Ki3)63, Goyigdnawd, v. to smooth the bed of a field SM5>3Soot<9>9, Goyigete, s. knot made by the goyiya in the first wisp of straw that comes up during the threshing. This knot is hid in the paddy that is being threshed and is never removed from the heap until the final measurement and division of the crop i3^)30x, Gok'f a, very tender, generally applied to arecanut. s^sjsSges^, Goviiidusanda, j (?(553gej, Gowuda, see s^eoaS^ gowada- S'sja, Gola, s. a blow given by the fist. S'C'oJgSS, G6-granthi, s. dried cow dung, [CoUoq, S>(5)3t<59 gomaweratt]. (S'(S)5Q6, Gochara, s. provender, prey, [Colloq. (S^<S53 2<5 godura]', object of sense; house or mansion of a planet, or its presence in any sign which is that of a person's nativity. S^ooJS<5c3C Gdchara-pala, s. pasturage, [Colloq. s^eo3g(5iSi godum-bima]. Si(57JS)3, Gddd, s, sediment of arrack, refuse of fermented toddy. (55JiS)3, Gddumhd, s. kind of cucumber, large variety of the cuctimis pubescens, [Colloq. Ssj (S^(Si^sis>i fSi87nahagonkektrQ ; also, water-melon, [Colloq. s>ffi)3g komaduj. s>c5.3Dd, Govindukal, , ^^ ^.^^ ^^ ^.^^^^^^ (5>(5)J^253J, Gdtra-ndma, s. name of the tribe or family. S^cjJg^Soea, Gdtrabhuchitta, s. mind in a fit state to receive sanctification. ^(!,-)3sS^, Gondi, a. when, (vulgar). (?59Jo3(g3D, Gdpdlikd, s. cowherdess. <9>(Sii8sio, Gopikd, 8. protectress; female cowherd. (^^eoJ9o^, Gopita, s. protected, concealed, hidden, s>co;Jg(53(5, Gopuradwdra, s. town-gate. (S>t53;J(5c;;3, Golld, s. kind of sea fish. s^e^Jc3^^?C> Gdldtigula, s. the black monkey: see 4s>d8gd5 kalu-wandurd. <3^^5QBs)3Si6-^Qo, GoUchchd-karcmawd, v. to make noise. (S>e3J8^?9, Gowandam, s. lofty tree which produces fragrant flowers, myristica liorsfieldia, [Colloq g8<g ^jt^M^ang^, or cJisJ{ps5o3es3 ruh-attana]. S^cs)Jc3536J, Gdmkrit, s. cow dung, [Colloq. s^oos goma], (3>ooJteo>i653, Gostanikd, s. vine creeper, [Colloq. ^^Ql^ midt-wel']. (3>!5)Jc^c6, Gosmaya, s. hurried breath as of a cock. M3oJs303d, Gosatara, 8. art of healing cattle diseases. s^oJSfs eageiJ, Gpst'sa-sandun, s. sandal of gold colour. S>iKifD, Gohanga, s. the oxen's horn. S>(55:if, Gola, 8. short in stature, dwarfish. (3>K)'ocSa)io33, Gaurdiigand, s. white woman. S(53)8c5, Gauriya, s. sarsaparilla, hemidesmus indi- cus, [Colloq. ^i^Sg iramasu]. OTiQ(53i.s)383, Getagehenawd, r. to become contracted or tied down. (53i8s>Jg, Getatodu, s. kind of betel, [Colloq. %Cts5 bulat']. (55i,s^e3<^, Getanetul, see sJi0i6(^ getanitul. eoiQ3S), Getapahatu, s. a musical instrument. K)iQ8s}255^ GetaivaJiakama, s, (Provincial) care, attention, =:gs<Sc3s) prawesama, (53x989, Getawd, . stripling. <53i9goc?'2039, Getahzi-palandandwa, 8, ornament made of knotted thread. (53i3c3!8a, Getissd, s. lad, stripling; kind of sea fish: pi. C53t8e5<s>e33 getisso. 6Di9, Getima, s. abusing, rubbing, striking to- gether. (5)i^S), Gettkama, s. work of a servant, servitude. (53i^8, Getibawa, s. condition of a servant. Old, G^fja, 8. foetus, embryo. cotd^crf, Gep-ge, s. lying-in-chamber. _ coig, Geyum, s. singing. cs3ic5^8^, Geravil-kuna, s. carcase of an earth- worm. s>iC-22> Gelatuma, s. tying together oxen and bufPaloes for threshing paddy. JigD, Gelina, s. was stuck (as in mud). oix9, Geheti, s, a rural man, a rustic. (5)iSJi, Gehevi, s. master of a family; householder. os3t8, Gelapima,s. uniting, conciliating. * q)^, Grantha, s. Alphabet used in south India in writing Sanskrit. (QS6ss>Si, Grantha-kartrt, s. the auther of a book. g'Sc9(3^8'0caco, Grantha-chauryaya, s. plagiarism, infringement of the law of copyright. CQiSdo6%toca, Granthdrambhaya, s. commencement of a literary work. (QtSi'<^Qo6<fS, Grahana-dhdrana, s. (<95'<aS and 0)3 6-^ mental retention) receiving and keeping of instruction. gsj-tsS&as^^aDQ, Grahanayahota, jmrt. having seized. cjo csacj, Graha-ydga, s. ((S)^ planet, coosi cer- emony) a ceremony to appease the planets. c)5} 03323^, Graha-sdnti, see above. ^33ad3, Grdmya-jana, s. the inhabitant of a village, an uneducated man, a fool. (E)35eo!&(Sief59, Grdmydrtha-ddsha, s. fault in com- position consisting in vulgarisms, or rusticity of language. <g3<^>3, Grdma-nikd, s. a plebeian woman, a village woman. ciag^^O, Gridhra-kuta, s. (cssaQ vulture, i^Q rock) a rock where vultures build their nests. Vulture Peak, name of a mountain in India. S335)53c5), CfrihaJcdra/ca, s. house builder, architect. tsnsi^^S^ssa, Griha-dirghikd, s. an oblong pond near a house. e53as>g<5, Chriha-mayura, s. house-peacock, (5)asjce6ao39c6, Grihasthabhdwaya, s. life of a house- holder or layman, [Colloq. cSeSQ gihibawa], csj3es)83, Griha-sikhi, s. house-peacock. C33SJ3a)3033, Grthdngund, s. house woman. <533e33?Si9a^s)'<sisc, Grihdbhinishkramana, s, going out of the house. (53as\6)Jc3)<5'^c3, CrTihopakaranaya, s, household furniture. osSo, Ghatita, a, in contact with, joined, devised, made of. 6 ^ar M^sjoco^ogca, Ghatikd-yantraya, s. water clock; Indian clock, plate of metal on which hours are struck. 83<:3C^8c8, Ghantdrdwaya, s. (^<;oD3 bell, 05c6 sound) the sound of the bell. * S33, Ghana, s. sort of cucumber, f Colloq, ?9c;S)' <35 tiyambard^ ; chillies. e333^ScE3 o^S5, Ghanokarkasa-patraka, s. plant, growing in marshy place, [Colloq. cs(5vQ(5@oe diyaberaliya~\. ^SDsSceSs, Ghandwasthd, s. rainy season. KiSages, Gham'bMta, a. become thick. '!3gc3?o, Gharma-suryd, s. (s3 hot, ^C6i sun) the summer sun. *S>S33<^3, Gkontd, s. medicinal plant, species of sida humilis, [Colloq. K)S)tQ maha-bevila']. ^3-<sSge33^, Ghrdna-prasdda, s. pleasing sensation to the nose. 9 0o8(^, Chanchala, see SiSeE)(j chanchala. 0^e,8, Ghah'addcha, s. plant, atylosia candoUei, [Colloq. pt6J(3>S)J<5 ettora']. S^Q<5, Chakradhara, s. one who holds a wlieel or discus; epithet of Vishnu. 9-^3, Chakrd, s. creeping plant, ipomcea pes-tigridis, [Colloq. 3gc5l divipahuru], 3-g3>3(5ffi), Chakrdkdraka, s. stemless plant with long leaves, from the fibres of which cord and bow strings are made, called bow-string hemp, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq i^c6^ niyanda'^. 0i5^(33ocg(3, Chanchaldngtdt, s. coconut palm, cocos nucifera, [Colloq. s^c3^(^eJS) po/^a^a], 9i^, Chancliu, s. the bill of a bird. 8<S^30, Cha?iddta, s. temple tree, plumeria acu- tifolia, [Colloq. cp(3^<^ alariya~\. 8^3, Chatrd, s. ginger, [Colloq. <iQcS[ inguru]. S^sSorasJ, Chatwdrinsat, s. forty, [Colloq. K)53 ^S3 hataliha'\. 8^8^, Chatuhshashtt, s. sixty four, [Colloq. S)iOe5)a3(5 hetahata7xi]. 0-jgac33^^, Ghatuppddaka, a. four footed. (Pali.) 8g^3C53, Chaturjdta, s. four kinds of perf^^mes, viz. kind of mint, [Colloq, <s'^0(^GisS(3^SS)3Q kollankola^\ bark of cinnamon, cinnamomum zeylanicum, [Colloquial: ^g^5lg?^c^^^ kurundu- poUb\ ; small cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum, [Colloq. <9255cQ3(^ ensdt] ; pollen or farma of the iron- wood tree. S-sgSfcso, Chaturdisd, s. four directions of the compass, east, west, north, and south. o-aSsgeo, Chatur-yuga, s. four ages of the world, viz. Krita, golden, Treta, Dwupara, and Kali- yuga, age of vice. 9^Soc53^, Chatur-vitisati, s. twenty four, [Coll: 9 Q S3 o (5 visih ata ra] . ^6a), Chaturvidha, a. four fold. S.2g<35c6^e3^c3, Chaturdi-ya-satyaya, s. tlie four sublime truths as inculcated by'Buddha suffer- ing, cause of suffering, cessation of suffering, and the path leading to the cessation of suffering. 8.!g(^a% ^Qcs, Chaturdrya-2)halaya, s. the four sublime fruitions, viz. fruitions in the four paths, Sowiin, Sakradagami, Anagami and Arhat Htates of existence. 5)^!Kn, Chatushka, s. four, [Colloq. Sia3c5 hatara], * Se, Chandi'a, s, small aromatic plant, kaemp- feria galanga, [CoUoq. jScgcilBcsQ hingurii- piyalQ^ Qo533 2!XC3, Chandrakdntd, s. species of night , shade, [CoUoq. ^Q batu]. Qe52S)3D?cs, Chandrakdntiya, s. kind of medicinal oil. S-255S)0<5, Chandrakdra, s. white sandal wood, mntalum album, [Colloq. ggcoge?^ suduhandun\. S-agJ3(3, Chandrakdli, s. creeping plant, species of jwthos sca?idens, [Colloq. ^6 s^oJQo suhi- potd']. 25S<5<fl, Chandra-kirana, s. moon beam. 8-25C3DD, Chandrapdna, s. thorn apple, datura strarnonium, [Colloq. ggq:Q^3 svdu-attanaj. Sag3S3ca, Chandra-mdsaya, s. lunar month. Q^gctD, Chandraydi s. moon. )<259o8^, Chandrawdsm, s. inhabitants of the moon. ^^3DC533C3, Chandrikd-sdld, s. upper room, room in the upper apartments of a house, * 3c3C) Chapala, s. quicksilver, [Colloq. <53ca rasadiya'l ; plant, species oijlemingia, [Colloq. (^g undii]. * e)e3C33, Chapald, s. screw-pine, 2^(^^^<^<^'^^s f(^s(^^~ cxdaris or p. odoratissimus, [Colloq. 8iQ<3J iortake'\. JS53<5, Chamatkdra, s, astonishment, show, row, riot; elaborate style or high poetical com- position. e)g^^, Chamupati, s. commander of an army. Q^asse?, Charmdsana, s. seat on leather, skin or hide. f87 @\@^^J 88<i^, Charwana, 8, chewing, masticating. Qdio!5<^, Charu-parni, s. sort of bindweed, ipomcea tridentata, [Colloq. tf&ogSg dpasu-madu]. ^C^G, Chaladala, s. holy fig tree, [Colloq. S>J SIS) bo-gahaj. 82S53, Chavikd, s. climbing plant with an aromatic seed something of the nature of pepper, jnper chavya, [Colloq. Q9o5 siviya] ; small flowering plant, evolvulus alsinoides, [Colloq. StSig^^aesS vishnukrdntC\, S53e)>, Chavikdnghrika, s. long pepper root, pijyer longum, [Colloquial. ^i58Q (^ tipinli- mut]. 835>e)GdS, Chdtigeri, s, plant, species of the marstlea, [Colloq. ^Qi)gc8 embuIembtUya'], 33^5^(S5, Chdturdisika, a. belonging to the four directions of the compass. S3^(S8), Chdturdvi'ptka, a. belonging to the four continents. 13 9 50633 033(^38, Ckikitsd-sdldwa, s. hospital. ^eoSJ^^Soo, Chitta-vibhramaya, s. error of judg- ment, mental aberration or derangement of intellect. S)S))fioae533, Chittdrddhand, s. satisfying or win- ning the heart. 0S33e8D^cs, Chittdsivddaya, s. intellectual grat- ification, mental enjoyment. gSa, Chitra-wadha, s. various kinds of torture. 3SD3ia^c558, Chtntanayekt , s. in the thinking. (5c339, Chirapdki, s. wood apple, feronia ele- phantum, [Colloq. g^ diivuV]^ SdedSS, Chirasthiti, s, long continuance, perpetu- ation. 8 (^8, Chirivilwa, s. tree, formerly called ^aZe- diq)a indica or dalbergia arborea, now pongamia glabra, [Colloq. ^(^S)6^ magtdkaranda']. ^2530833, Chmachchatti, see 8eDe)93 smack' ckatft. S38^, Chinapishta, s. minium, or red lead, [Colloq. 85g(5o sinduraJi]. g8(58oe3, CMvara-wansa, s. (8(5 and oss a bamboo) a bamboo to put in a Buddhist priest's robe. ^, Chuti, s. departure. ^ ^a)5), Chutichitta, s. conciousnesa of death or of leaving one world to be born in another, s^^sj-esaj c32S3Sca, Chetand-saktiya, s. intellectual power or faculty. @^@^)<a 788 d0N^ Sts^Qoa Qaaa, Chaitya-toriksha, s. holy fig tree, Jictia religiosa, [CoUoq. s^QJoes bo-gasa'] ; any sacred tree held in religious veneration. <S808(3o, Chaiwagulan, s. camphor, [CoUoq. S) gcJl kapuni\* ^Qiqsi, Chodaha, s. one who rebukes or exhorts. JdasJSD, Choraghdta, s. the killing of a thief. d t^^siS^Sj, Chfiana-kridd, s. festival sports. ?^^s6<^, Chhatra-parni, s. tree, Jicus arnoUiana, [CoUoq. gSc indila or )gsS)J kawudiibo']. tfgoStS, Chhatrdngi, s. creeping plant, 2;27es qua- drangularis, [CoUoq. Sdlc-aa siVma]. ^58sS3, Chhardighna, s. fried grain, parched com, [CoUoq. 09 vilajida']. t^Ssjo, Chhavtgata, a. lying on the skin. t'i(Sits>^<^,Chhdga-bhakshin{, s. bow string hemp, sanseviera zeylanica, [CoUoq. 2608^ myarida^. 6'oeDK)cS)eQ)3, Chhinna-gandhanikd, s. medicinal plant, sphceranthus indicus, or s, hirtus, [CoUoq. d e^(5)65)^!)g, Jagat-kartriwu, a. who is the creator of the world. de55^3<5<s>co, Jagad-viwaranaya, s. description of the world. t^OT<jaoco, Jagadanta, s. (desfS jagat world, ^eoo aw^a end) the end of the world. d(S3<iisxsi6, Jagadantara, s. {d(Fi?^ jagat and ^aocr 6 antara between) within or inside the world. d^<53^'2SD<s^(3^C^^^' Jagaddnanda-lochaiiawu, a, like an eye gladdening the world. d<53^cg8<5-<siKC0, Jagaddyu-viwaranaya, s. expla- natory account of the age of the world. c^88D360o^3, Jaghanya-chandana, s. red sandal wood, variety of santalum album, [CoUoq. 6&S Q&3 csg5 ranwan-sandun], dM3ce3c Jaghanasthala, s, region of the hip and loins. * dK<s^isS6co, Jaghane'phald, s. plant, species of night shade, eolanum nigrum, [CoUoq, )dOt (S^DSos kalukemmeriya\. c^oDQO(?3oe3, Jangala-'mdnsa, s. flesh of wild an- imals, as opposed to sea fish. dStiiQ^xS, Jangala-warga, s. chapter relating to wild beasts or plants. e^253(g)aaJ, Janttihrit, s. climbing anthelmintic shrub, erycibe panictdata, [CoUoq. Qeoeaoc^ walangasdiy e^3S)g'3<<^, Jcmma-praivmi, s. natural inheri- tance. e^33303(5c5>e)Sc3, Janrndntaragataviya, v. went to another state of existence, departed this life. *d^^, Janani, . nutmeg tree, myristtcafragra?is, [CoUoq. e33Ja553 sddikkd']. d'25333e^5c5g, Jdndnandakarawu, a. causing joy to people. d2deBs3, Janehita, s. silver, [CoUoq. 8^ ridi']. d'oogacj, Japd-jrushjia, s. China rose. d'aio^, Jabddu, s. frankincense, [CoUoq. 90a5o 8(^ kaffakumanchaQ. dBto, Jambha, s. orange, citrus aurantium, [CoUoq. (3\qS)i) dodam^. d^JQca^, Jamdlayd, s. a skilful or clever person, [CoUoq. 5siS&cc3 samarthayd^. (Provincial). d<5oo, Jamiraya, s. medicinal plant, sida humilts, [CoUoq. xG bevila']. d'oB^S5<^co, Jayagrahanaya, s. conquest, victory, [CoUoq. d:Ji(S}i<S jayagenima']. dccs^ssJoo, Jaya-ghdshdwa, s. triumph of victory. daooss:cs, Jayajmnaya, s. draught of victory. dccg4550tSo5, Jaya-prakdsita, a. (dcs victory, g53 (80 published) manifesting victory, triumphant. dzas>'S)6a, Jaya-beraya, Is. victory drum, procla- dcos^f5, Jaya-hheri, J mation of victory. doi'i, Jayd, s. medicinal plant, yielding leaves of narcotic and intoxicating qualities much used by smokers, cannabis sativa, \_Co\loq. susieao kansd']. (Tamil, Kancha). d<X)3&i^, Jaydrjam, s. Ceylon cardamoms elettaria cardamomum, [CoUoq. tSJca3(^ ensdQ. d(^atd, Jardpat, s. decayed, old, dilapidated. d<ys^, Jalpana, a. saying, repeating, chattering, prating. dc<^cc), Jaladdyaka, s, (dQ water, c,c6^ one who gives) a cloud. e^CgcS, Jaladtirga, s. place inaccessible by reason of water. dQQi^Q, Jaladhdrdiva, s. stream of water, shower, dOts)8(Si, Jalabharita, a. (dc and eaSo laden) heavy with water, containing much water. e^(3cfle3>3 0353, Jalayantrikd-grika, 8, a summer house. c^C*^5> ^Jctl<t-Te'khdtoa, s. water. line inscribed on 789 3^^ dcissiz&ji, Jalashandhaya, s, body or volume of water. dQ3:f^Si JaldnjaU, s. (dQ jala water, ^<ssfiQ anjali the cavity formed by putting the hands together hollowing them) a handful of water. dQ^aioda, Jalddhdraya, s. basin of a river, etc. reservoir. dc^&^^^j Jf^idbhiwriddhi, a. (^dQ jala and cftB 8a abhiwriddhi increasing) increasing of water, water rising high. d<5^Q,ix&, Jalogha, s. current or stream of water, flood. d<9'Q3i}d, JaUdara, s. {dQ jala-^Q^6 udard) dropsy. e^S-saS'gaea, Jaivana-chitta, s. mind which runs after any object. de5, Javisa, s, medicinal drug, lagenandra lanci- folia, [Colloq. <:p^3a)co2s5 atividayan^. e^, Jddi, s, salt fish. ^c8, Jddiya, s. jar, fish preserved in a jar. OSssaa (5<5i(^^i) Jdtaka-urume, s. (c^sdsj birth, ^(Si S^D right, inheritance) the right of inheritance by the father's side, 535s3>, Jdta-karma, s. delivery, &c. of a new bom infant; ceremony performed, when the navel string is divided, touching the infant's tongue thrice with ghee, appropriate prayers, etc. ditSis^Q, Jdtakula, s. family or tribe in which one is born, eafiaa^, Jdta-bhumi, s. native country or place. esS^O^ttJ^ca, Jdti-bhe'daya, s. caste distinction. eJS^gate), JdtiUnga, s. vermillion, [Colloq. toa^go (5) sddilingam]. e5^e3:J<j, Jdtisoda, s. tree, croton tiglium, [Colloq. d <)0'iQ jay a^Mla^. e359ffi5ag, Jdtzka-patra, s. mace: see t^SoiQjdti- patra. aSeaaS, Jdnaki, s. name of Sita, daughter of Janaka. ?^'2533s)(5'tfo, Jdnahi-harana, s. "the taking away of Sita " a Sanskrit poem so called attributed to king Kumaradasa of Ceylon. 5^(593, Jdrabd, s. ornamental and medicinal tree, cassia fistula, [Colloq. {fiCOi ekela^, c^edef (5, Jinjibtra, s. ginger-beer. (English.) t?s))aaoC> Jihwa-mangala, s* frankincense, in- cense, [Colloq. ^S(5Q3 tuwarald or fiJ^QegSoS^ ka ttakumanchaQ s?S<g3{53, Jhagrdha, s taking alive. t^QqsS^, Jivadanti, s. climbing plant, vitis or cissus quadrangularis, [Colloq. c8(^53a Mressa'], ?xc>, Jtvantaka, s, species of amaranth, amaranthtis cruentus, [Colloq. dd^^OQo rat- tampald'\, 5?8i)^55(5-<!SS3, Jivamkaranawd, r* to enchant. e?8, Jivama, s. enchantment. ^Q^QSiSi, JwaUka, s. world of living beings. e?833CSDS3gg, Jwdntaka-wdyu, s. nitrogen. ^^!S3?3Sca, Jwitakshaya, s. loss of life. ^8, Jiirt, s, jury. (English). ^(223M3, Julamassd, s. kind of sea fish. ^(3, Juli, see ^8juri, <3>t!fffiJ^, Jettuwa, s. pompous shew or finery in dress, pride. gvjJesQeaafloScD, Je'tawandrdmaya, s. famous Vihara so called. (5^d^^o^e3^^s^, Jottpdsdna, s. burning glass, (made of crystal). oSdeiea, Jwaraghna, s. medicinal plant, mollugo cerviana, [Colloq. cscJooQot patpddagam]* Cc5s3C^, Jwarahard, s. bulbous stemless plant, crinum zeylanicum or c. ornatum, [Colloq. s^oj 8 3^6^ goda-mdnil]* &-s8cS^5>3, Jhintikd, s. creeping plant, peculiar to Ceylon, argyreia popidifoUa, [Colloq, <B8&(^q gtrttilla'], aiSsd^Sca, JJuntudiya, s. sandal wood, santalum album, [Colloq. csgei sandu?i^ ^^MDeseacs, Ndtiwydsanaya, s, loss of kinsmen. <a^^e3SS)aa)oe, ^dtisambandkaya, s. connection as relatives. iS5^^otB:i^(,Ndndbhmdnaya,s* pride of learning, pedantry, concert. S*as^ca7i<!^Qai, Neyya-mandalaya, s, circle of knowledge. S5203g, Tikanoiou, a. which is not little. SsSS, Tikiri, a. little. a 03gS), Jpdhuka, s gallinule. @5)S\oJa<^, JOimhaposhana, s. (i chrysalis, young animal -^-S^^^J!^^spos^awa) rearing young animals* ^alCDfiS 790 Sifi'<^ ^Sdfcacsa^sjco, Doldyatitraya, s. same as <S|] loanduwa, wliich see. -S3 5-25Js>^(5i, Takse'ruiva, s, appraisement, valuation. (Portuguese.) 05Jsdc5l:c5'<sg83, Takseru-karanawd, v, to value, to appraise. O3>?Sc5i03, Takatiruwd, v. worthless character, villain. S35C53Sc63S), Takahaniydma, adv, on purpose, [CoUoq. <r <5Ji-<^S) e <7famaJ. (Provincial.) <Oc33S(S^oJ<5i, Tattaviporuwa, s. the flat part of the buttocks C339jc5iQ, Tattumdruwa, s. a field, hena or other land cultivated by joint owners in turns thus if a field belongs to three families in tattumaru possession, each family will cultivate the whole every third year if it were held in common each family will take one third of the produce every year. 053o(S\oJ<5i8, Tatanporuwa, s. a sort of bell or frame work of wood or other matter hung on fruit trees to drive away squirrels, etc.; more commonly Q(3\e3Ji^ takaporuwa. ojQ {^(^S, Tatu-elvz, s. kind of paddy, agoo, Tatupata, s. wing of a bird. wSsej, Taddga, s. moss, [CoUoq. s^ees^(^ sewel"] ; pond: see osQi-zs) tatdka. aScjQoeoSa, Tadigahanawd, see cjSQj^Qd tadi- bdnawd, S3<3^Ga<S^, 2'andula-kkanda, s pieces of rice, film, [Colloq. 2g kudu]. 03<3^(23iS, Tandulaivdri, v, water in which rice has been washed, {CoWt <s>^^isS^<) doivundiya]. 05-<gg(^, 2'anasula, s. (c3<So grass, go or gc ^"^"^ torch) a torch made of dried grass or other leaves. 03sJ)3C> Tatkdla, s, that time. <acj^ias?, Tatguna, s. a grammatical term to express an inherent quality, as, ^es^c dasabala, one having ten powers. oodS5)o^co3, Tattakdrayd, s. carpenter, [Colloq. 3 waduwdj* <osJo<55, Tatparakam, e* trying, endeavour, close attention. 03c5s305oo<Sp, Tatpardyana, a* attached to it, devoted. 6>55c6f , Tat-paridi^ s. that tnpnner oi fact< essJeo, Tatbhawa, see a>9 tabawa. S35<3>qS25J, Tatlesin, s. m iliat manner or way. SJCjea^DCjd, Tadanantara, s. the time after that, that interval. a<5>S3xDd, Tadanantarawa, adv, immediately, after that. C3255, Tan, S' place. S3 255-^8 Sis), Tantirikada, s. temporary boutiques opened in the night near a mosque during the Mohammedan fast days. S3^e):S, Tanwangi, s. a woman of slender make.^' 03i6), Tanikama, s. state of being alone, loneli- ness, supposed influence of devil when a woman is alone, )5Qcoi), Taniyama, a. alone, single. oxs^oJcgOw, I'ajwgiina, s. asceticism, practice of a hermit. eDS)<5 ^CJissw, I'ambara-arana, s. assemblage of lotuses. S)<5>d, Tambarakara, s. the sun, [Colloq. <6 ira^. * a)S3J>, Tambdkka, s. a composite metal copper mixed with gold. * S3o, rama,=^)3e3K>SHa:f Ekdtitayen, adv, indeed, certainly. * o, Tamt, 8. saffron, turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. GiSi kaJia], e3S\e)Jc2-<s, Tamoguna, s. the quality of darkness or ignorance. CJ^'S^cc, Tarkanaya, s. an argument, inference. ^&^, Tarka-vidydy s. science of logic. a)^(S33ee93<3S'c3, Tarka-sdstrdrnawaya, s. ocean of logical science. 53^8^3 33, Tarka-siddhdtita, s. demonstrated conclusion, established truth. ^^3^5S3(5cfi, I'arkdnusdraya, s, process of reason- ing; conformity to logic. 3(5)3a, Tarakota, adv. firmly, strongly, ods^cf, Tara-ge, s. prison, gaol, [Colloq. ^dO^csJ hiragejm S)(5oco Tarangaya^ debate, verbal contest. 03dto3^33, Tarangawenawd, a. to compete, to strive. C3(5s>d, Tarange, s. verbal dispute, controversy, reasoning. ocJeDK), Tarafiga, sec 5(5<K) taranga, odobaSsCaQj Taraiigamdldwa, s. a round and continued wave. sjcJ-^Scce, Taranaya, s act of crossing over. ta^e\d 791 ag^rfe^^f )3, laiattani, k ' _ , , ^ I a. e i3, Talattem, > 3, / alatuna, J elderly, respectable by ssds^cd, Taraye, adv. firmly, fast, [Colloq. wSs^assrJ 03(5c<^, Taralamina^s. central gem in a necklace, luminoTis gem. 05(5e3(59, Tarasarawa, a firm and strong, =cd<5e3 3 dS sthirasdrawa. cac^O^ogd, Tardkandaytira, s. strong camp. C3<35s^<^(5, Tarddora, s, strong door or gate. 03c5l^, Taninddri, s. tree, a^ma cordifolia or nauclea, [Colloq. s>5350 939OTe5 Icolom-gasa], S3C5i8d3, Tarupichchhd , l 5. gum, [Colloq. (;-^d S3c5icf5, Tarumajjaha, ^ ldtu\. a^(3^5, I'ar^', see s>5^cd taraye. 3(;^9f)S), Tal-wamhatu, s. kind of brinjal or egg plant. ^C^^Cdi Tala-lcelal, s. a mole on the body. S3(335>, Tala-gaha, s. talipot tree. OJQisJoo^, Talattdni, coC3S), Talanabatu, see 6cS) clahatu. C3C5^^^> Talappdica, s. turban. S3(^,g25:f3J55, Tala-punnahk'u, ,<?. poonac prepared from the refuse of sesamum. 03e32g<^<5o, Taldtu-miniran , s. plumbago used to serve as an ornament for talipot leaves. ossS)!^, Tsabda, ^ s. word expressive of o second oea^, Tasada, /person in both numbers. SJeacjSJC^, Tasadakaru, s. in Grammar the second person. 3S)es:r0(S3, Tahanchikald, s. placed under res- triction. (S, P.) * S338ca, Tdchchtya, "1 /p \ C338, Tdchchuwa, }' ^' P ' v v C338d, Tdptja, s. mineral substance of a dark colour, used medicinally; it is apparently the common pyritic iron ore, [Colloq. i9^ mestde]. *S3)c36<5@, Tdmra-parni, s. an ancient name of Ceylon, P. aaQes^iSl)^* tambapamii, hence the Taprobane of the ancient Greeks and Romans. ODQSg, Tdlawatu, s. fan, [Colloq. oQ^oSi pa- wanpatd^. tSii^S., Tdwitru, a. firm, [Colloq. 03?g tadawu]. ?9a3OT)SM5Jc8-2^, Tiktakarohini, see ^a33 tiktd, ^SCDcs, Tiktaya, s. plant, peculiar to Ceylon, munronia pumila [Colloq. ^^333!3^K3i) bin- kohombaj. ^ffi), Tikatu, see (S>)3> gokatu. ?9^i), TinumyS. shaking, trembling, [CoUoq. cb qS selavtma']. ^d(9\c53(3, Tippola, 8. lair. <SQ3e^, Tibukas, 1 s. tree, diospyros embryopteris: ^i^di, Tibuni, j see ^8 timbiri. ^cs^cs:f<S^cJi6, Tiryagyoni, s. state of existence as irrational animals. ^3<5}2a), Ttlagandha, s. plant, oleander, [Colloq. SS)3(34<J bolidda']. ?9(?(33fJca, Tilokaya, see 3:f^(3J tunld. ^8(5), Tiwaga, s. three kinds of fragrant substances, viz. clove, caryophyllus aromattcus, [Colloq. ffi3 35 ^amiw]; mace, [Colloq. 8e3393S waa- wdst'] ', nutmeg, myristica fragrans, [CoUoq. 533J)3 sddikkd^; the three myrobalans; the three spices, viz. black and long pepper, and dry ginger. ^cocJj., Tisaru, s. sort of frogs moving on the surface of water; also, swan, goose, gander. ^SC Tistda, s. trident, three pointed pike or spear. ^cSS, Tthiri, s. bark of a tree worn by ascetics. 59,TcS^c8, Tikshnamaya, 1 s, steel, tempered vSo^^S^e^s), Tikshnaloha, /iron, [Colloq. ^(^^<S5^ ivdne'^. 4ga)-2g3, Tudahida, s, mouth to mouth, in every mouth. ^ggsoj, Tudu-pata, s, (-JgQ mouth, oo leaf, writing) order or grant given by word of mouth and recorded on an 61a. * Q<^c Tundila, s. vegetable used in making curry; purslane, portidaca oleracea, [Colloq. (3>(53^ genda'\. ^<:^QCS3, Tundilayd, s, one who speaks harshly or severely. eg-erfi^C ^^^^^5 Tundila-jdtakaya, s, so called Birth story of Buddha. c^?s5s^'d, Tunkulu, see &s^id tikulu. ^:fs)<35>QJcs, Tuntard-bodhiya, s. the three kinds of Bodhi; viz. Arhatship, Pratyeka Bud- dhaship, and Supreme Buddhaship. ^g255D3c8, Tunnakaya, 1 s. the three fraternities 2255^^533ce, Tunnikdya, J of Buddhist priests in Ceylon, viz. those of the Abhayagiri, Jetawana, and Mahavihara monasteries. ^ ^iig, Tunbicmu, a. three storied. ^d^')i 8j9Q93, Ttmbo-pihituivd, s. having plant- ed a bo tree, built a monastery, and a house with the images of Buddha in it. 792 \ofs> cgcJSoeec Tunma'^sala, s* place where three roads meet, a hall at the junction of three roads, a term used colloquially to denote destitute condition. ^sfcfiSdi. Tunyam-re, 1 5. three watches of the ^ecfcoS), Tunyama, ) night, whole night. 5g5c8(^5, Tunyalat, s three times. i^siditS, l\inres, s. creeping plant with large white flowers and medicinal root, bind-weed, ipomcea turpethum, [CoUoq. ^e5)93g trastawdlu], ^sd'Q^J^g, Tunwanmitu, s* tuberous plant, the fruit used for curries, momordica dioiha, [CoUoq. -J53<59(3 tumba-karavila]. ^2^Sc3sJ, Tunvitak, s. three kinds of thought, viz. lustful thought, malevolent thought, and cruel thought, ^sJSgd, Tiinsiivura, s. the three robes of a Buddhist priest, viz, qp^>S3c? andanaya, under garment, tsi^a'Q 8(5 tanipata-sivmra, robe made of one single piece ; outer garment, ordinary- dress used at the Pansala; ^<^'sQ B^6 depata- siwura, robe made of two pieces doubled, gen- erally used when going out of the Pansala. !5^S3g(^ (ga), Tunhawul-idam, s. term applied to designate Crown lands planted by private individuals, the planter being entitled to one- third share. ig^oQ, Tumbupata, s copper coloured cloth. ^cJid), Tururew, ") sgJiW, Turuhanda, J ^CS)38cs, Ttdyatdwaya, s. equilibrium, equality. 43(333, Tuldna, s. a division of country, district, the term is peculiar to the District of Nuwara-kalaviya. ^(3DS)d, Tiddbara, see ^(3oanD<5cs tuldbhdraya. Sgsg, Tutu, s. fragments of a broken vessel. ^^)c5^25, Tutukaramin, Ipart. smashing, t^^^esi^d'Sesi, Tutukeremm, J reducing to pieces, tearing np,=%d)q^es5 irddamamn. .q)^'5>3, Tutukota, part, having rejected with contempt. ^6(^ssi6<0SQo, Tiiralkaranawd, v. cease, as rain; clear up, as weather. S^s^d5c^, Tejdta, \s. three kinds of drugs, (S^c^35o^5, Tejdtaka, } viz. cinnamon, cinnamomum zeylanicum, [CoUoq. e<^g kurundu] ; Ceylon cardamoms, elettaria cardamomum, [Colloq. 65 ta:)^ ensdl']; kind of mint, [Colloq. SS30(^Co (5^^5530 kollankola'\. . s. sound of music. (3vcDde3i)>3<5oo3, Teppamkdrayd, s, one who pushes a raft, or one who uses a raft to catch fish. <3>sJc)-<sjSdi(5*0^, Tepanasweni, a, fifty third. ^S)gg, Temadidu, s. (s^oS i\n:Qe-\-%Qmandulu circles) term applied to denote the navel and the two knees of Buddhist priests' clothing of proper height and length. (3>S3<2^, Temunu, p. p. wetted. (^^^5^'5i:f, Teruwan, s. the three Gems, viz, Buddha, his Law, and his Scriptures. s*3d^32) Telkuhhva, s. phial of oil. ?*S)(^li;^.s9, Teldini, s. tint, [Colloq. gc83 kumbiyd']. '903(^ 0)3^8, Teldhdtuwa, s. the serous secretion that spreads amongst the muscular fibres of the body. S^D(^, Tehcala, s, depression on the top of the head of infants where oil is rubbed. '?>C3<965o3J, Telittak, s. small quantity of oil. (3^338(53, Tewaga, s. three kinds of fragrant sub- stances: see -^Ssj tiwaga. S^cdScj, Teinda, the Elu form of ^a trividha. (3^fS3(5yQdQssi, Teleswaka, s. thirteenth day of a lunar fortnight. 's'aJsvsjjc Te'kola, s. Tea. S^sJd8^!303, Tejawanta, a. glorious. >cJc5i83, Teruwd, v. selected, explained, ex- pounded. (atS^SJCo, Tailan, s. purified opium. (56^cD(=5^^, Tailamanju, s. sesamum oil, gingely oil, [CoUoq. 3C*03d talatet]. Sv03<s^c33, Tondayd, s. small sea fish. (3^233 d8 tabQ, Toppi-sahiwa, s. hat cloth (a Kandyan word). '5>S5}0'S3, Tojmnu, a. in which you were not, as " S^^^c3^ i?8e3 " time in which you did not exist or live. (538j3<3>c55Q(5 kdwyasekhara.) ' 1 s^sjodgcsi, Torcdiyd, s. kind of sea fish. (3^Gii'3S^(S^Q^Qo, Tonchiwenawd, v, to delay, to hesitate. ^<Jd, Ton, see SNOdfo ton, s^ojJe), Toma, s. cinnamon bark, cinnamomum zey- lanicum, [CoUoq. ^5>:5lgs^c^^^ kurwQduptotul, S^C5J3C Tdmdla, s, red arsenic, [Colloq. SgNeoJ S(3 manostla^. S^S35(^5C63, Tolkayd, s. interpreter. i3>D;J(^.855 ts)cJ2)co3, T6lka-7na7iatmayd, s.Tes-pectiuli form of the above. '^tS)5c Tola, > (ScoJc^5 Tolaka, J .s. weis:ht of gold or silrer. GiiO^ 793 ^93 C3t3dCi Tetamilla, s. straining at stools. C53ts5, Tct, s. effort, endeavour. ff)id)'5-3, Tetkaranawd, v, to try, to endeav- our. OTtsJocJ, Tenpat, a. who holds the post or office of, e. ff. c^<^S3iffSai6 gurtitenpat. *03i:focJ(5-<!^83, Tenpatharanart'd , i\ to deposit, to keep, to burn. C3i,S)i,(5i, Teberinncu s. tavern, place where liquors are vended. <53i@9e, TeUu-ala, s. tliat part of the chest where the heart beats or throbs. 05i(gSi(^, Teliwel, s. kind of medicinal plant. o3x<8c3^cs, Tegipatraya, ?. deed of gift. 0335<3>s)e^^pi^, Tyalcta-lajjdfti, a. lost to shame, impudent. ^g, Trapu, s. white lead, fCoUoq. ^g!?c3i) s?<c/?/- ^S)D(28?9, Trikdlaivartti, s. existing in the present, past, and future times. &j'S>ssii<^csi-j6, Trikondkdra, s. the form of a triangle. ^03cs, Tritaya, a. third. ^Sefs, Tn'ddsha, s. three humors of the human body, viz. wind, air, and bile. ^3), Tridhd, adv, in three ways. ii^OD^, Tripddi, s. kind of medicinal plant, [Colloq. QqoQisS^ ivaldwenna'}. ^ 5)3633 33 ecc3, Trtmdsdwasdnaya, s. expiration of three months. ii^'9'QSsi, Triloka, s, three worlds, viz. human, divine, and Asura worlds. ^!?9<^, Triveda, s. three Vedas, viz. Eig, Yajur, and Sama. ^cSSia, Tri-szrshaka, s. plant, amorphophallus campanulatns, [Colloq. :^i))6i kiddra7i], ^So!S3cco, Trisinhalaya, s. three-fold division of Ceylon, consisting of Ruhunu, iMi'iya, and Pihiti- Southern, Central, and Northern Divisions res- pectively. 03a<see35^, Trinajdti, s. grass in general, herbage, trees and plants, vegetable world. ci^<<^2Qd, Trinadhwaja, s. sugarcane, [Colloq. (^J(55) ukgahd]. C3a59iS3, Triahndwa, s. desire, wish, anxious long- ing, lust. Oas3C533, TrisMivahd, s. kind of medicinal plant, [Colloq. cjQisiea wuldwcniia\. SQ>g c^cScs, Trai-rdsiya, s. simple proportion. g<23), Tryakshma, s. coconut tree, cocos nuci- /era, [Colloq. :so(i<s)Si polgaha]. Q6-6, Twachchhdra, 8. bamboo tree, hambuta rulgnris, [Colloq. ^^^sjCokT ?ma^a]. 6c, Twacha-phala, s. shrub, the leaves of which are used as tea and the bark as a buff dye, cassia auriculata, [Colloq. d-<*8<3 rann- watxi] . ^e3J'5, Twachisdra, see ^06^6 twacJic/thdra. Sao, Thtna, s. idleness, sloth, dulness. (Pali.) q.a3^<S), Dakshindgra, s. (q^-^dakshma south, cfCQ agra end) that which points to the south, that which has the head or top to the south; south pole of the world. " (^^^(j^^.Dakahindyafia, s. {q^-^ dahshina and tfic3S3 nyana going) the sun's progress south of the equator, the winter solstice. <^C5-<sJ>cC), Dakana-laka, s. the South Ceylon, Ruhuna division. <?to^5S33, Dangadamanawd, v. to twist ropes or strings. ^<Dx(3^S393, Danga-ioetenawd, v to be twisted, <^dco, Dajaya, see 0c^< dkwajaya. ^S'5*)(gca, Dadakeltya, s, hunting excursion. q?)6sS, Dadaran, s. tree, adina cordifoUa or nauclea, [Colloq. >eo)S^C3i)(K)SJ kolom-gaha]. (^gs^SsflStd ca>!i^QS, Dandumonara-yantraya, 8. sor of balloon or flying apparatus. eScaD, Danduriyana, s. cubic measure rule. <j<sioa)a33cea3, Dandandyaka, . general, commander in-chief, magistrate, head police officer, *^-(SSee)i9^oB, Dandanitiya, 8. Penal Code; polity, system of civil and military administration. cj-cSce)03S3c, Dandapdtaya, s. fine. :j<^3S3, Danddjnd, s. an order for punishment. <5c5t(gcsD, Datmeliyam, s. tartar of the teeth. ^c5dd, Datraja, s. king-tooth, principal tooth, fore-tooth. :j6JxCS3, Datweyd, s. worm supposed to eat away the teeth. q^SiiQ, Dadakela, s. assemblage of Brahmins, multitude of stars. ^ <;,sd, Dadhittlia, s. wood apple, /<ro?a elephan- tum, [Colloq. <S(^ gixnd or f g(^ diwulj. ^3e:c2()), Dantasathd, s. plant, species of the marsilea. [Colloq. fi.Ci6^ emhulembih'yaj, 100 q&iissii '94 ^(S^ qeysio, Dantd, s. small tree or shrub with large flowers, adhatoda vastca, [Colloq. epe53(^fjC,cJ agaldddra or )oe^o(^ icanepala\. *^^S, Damcwa,=xQi^ dhwani, s sound, noise. ^oS3, Dapana, a. charming, muttering prayers, ^S), Dabba, s. material, substance (Pdli)=Skt. g8 drawycu <5, Dabbi, s. (Pali) spoon,=Skt. qb^ darvi. e^^'SiiS^ Dambubat, see 5:f5 dandika. ij(3v<j9eg, Damdewsiulu, s. shrub, siphonanthus tndica, [Colloq. 9S(^^c5J^8 sirite'kkii]' cjS>e3S>'S3, Damsenevi, s. the chief of divines. 5g, Damttu, see ^ dtnnitu. 5cS3co, Daydniaya, a. merciful, kind-hearted. ^cs?c36cfl, Darsanapathaya, s. range or extent of vision. 5goe3, Daliyd, s. a cockroach: pi. <j tZaZz. ijgs^oasj, Dalupota, s. land lately brought into cultivation as a paddy field or more recently than the original field. qQ%<s>5, Dalumure, s. turn to supply betel for a temple proprietor. ^633eDS)G, Dasajndna-bala, s. ten-fold knowing power; ten kinds of knowledge. ^^eaS^Kg, Dasaddna-wastu, s. ten kinds of articles given away to priests as gifts, viz. food, drink, dwelling, raiment, vehicle, garlands, unguent, perfume, beds, oil for lamps. ^ras33345C Dam-ndgaktda, s. ten kmds of ele- phants, viz. sziOqQss) kdlavaka, cd3>cocs ga/i- gei/ya, (2&}6 pandara, fSi^tamba, BiSiQpiTigala, csjaa) gandha, d(5 ma'Agala, (3<Jsf he'ma, q<s^oS esS uposatha, eS^i^^aao chhaddanta. ^(H3a55D(53cs, Dasama-bMgaya, s. decimal fraction, tenth part. ^as.@, Dasasahasn, 1 ^^^ thousand. ijes^sjss, Dasadahasa, j ^es^KJ, Dasadiga, s, ten directions, viz. east, west, north, south, north-east, south-east, north-west, south-west, nadir, and the zenith. ^e558(5<sg^, Dasanwarana, s. that which covers the teeth, lips. <je333e3SvofQ33, Dasanakha-samodhdna, s. bring- ing the ten finger-nails together (in clasping the rounds). ijss f^SQd, Dasabimbara, s. term applied to a vast army suflficient to occupy ten earths as large as our own. qs)3|j3, Dahanamuklu, s, the marking-nut tree, semicarpus gardneri, formerly called s. anacar- dium, [Colloq. g(^0 badulla]* ij3S^2oJc3c, Dahanopala, s. crystal, common rock crystal, [Colloq. a^i% pah'ngu]. ^^53i)(3^e3^, Dahtimsonda, s, fond of or attached to Dharma or Law of Buddha. ijS3d?cg3Sc33, Dahas-gunayak, s. one thousand times. ^{5363, Dahasa, s. thousand: pi. qsaeS dahas. <^^(S>^?S3, Dalaneta, s. Sakra having an eye on his fore-head. * e,, Dd, a, begotten by. Ci<s}Q, Ddgala, s, the small stone used in the hand for grinding condiments, etc. upon a slab, [Coll; g eoc dii-gala^. <^vi3o)35g, Ddthddhdtu, s. the relic of the canine tooth of Buddha. ^i333^g69<5, Ddthddhdtughara, s. (e,<S3a3^ and 83(5 house) the building containing the relic of the canine tooth of Buddha, <^g&5i0c6, Ddduketaya, s. a dice used in gaming. ^SDioea, Ddnamdna, s. gift and respect. e,3e)e3S>'5, Ddnawa-satara, s. art or science of the Asuras or Titans. ^8s5, Ddmarika, s. rebel, competitor for th( throne. * ^CSD<^, Ddydda, s. heir, kinsman ; dowry, ^daacaa, Ddrakayd, s. a son. ,<35c5J(5<si, DdrdbJiarana, s. maintenance of a wife. CjiSg, Ddridra, s. poverty. ^(jesD, Ddlana, a. splitting. s^QacsjeQcs, Ddwdgniya, s. fire in a forest, conflagra-l tion of a forest. C,SoScs, Ddsi-patiya, s. a neck tie. (^8c5, Ddsiya, s. a maid servant; neck tie. ^J363<5, Dikkasdda, s. diA'orce. ^Jgc5Lg, Dikpurtidu, s. acquaintance with llie different quarters or directions. J^<^c8, Diksuddhtya, s. sanctity of the different points of the compass. ^cdiSNcd, Di'g-ge, s. porch of a Dewala, a long hall to which alone worshippers have access. 5^)(a^8(3s5<5^83, Digavelikaranawd, v. to tether, ^OT&ce, Digasiya, s. the long-eyed one, epithet of a handsome woman. ^coioces, Digdyusa, s. long life. ^<8s363D, Diginnd, s. kind of sea fish. cg<^co, Bigunaya^ s. the two-fold quantity, (Elu form of Scg^ dvigund). ?<5^5(^i5?<5-<gsoD, Digellcaranawd, v. to tether. *fQ, Dita, V. saw,=^S^9a5 chituweya. 9c Ditila, V. it is said that he saw. {;pc5, Dituat, s mcanino: which was seen. ^ge?, Ditisuta, s. sun, [Colloq.gcoScODSM;;ya?/]. {^as <^gcJi, Dina-isuru, s. lord of the day, epithet of the sun. io88o3co, Dina-charitaya, s. daily conduct or behaviour. {^SDDeoro, Dindnta, s. close of day, evening, sunset. *^g(5i, Dinisuru, see ^ajfgcJL dina-isuru. ?af, Dimut, see ^ dimutu. cs^S)(3^S, Diyakade, s. current of the sea or of a river. ^cag33, Diyakusa, s. the whole orb or circle of the world, within the world. c5i, I)iyaga,=^Bai dipiya, v, give away (imper- ative mood). c3<5(553e3, Diyagosa, s. shout of victory. 05^, Diyadamba, s, tree, ceschynomini sasban, co8Ses3o9j, Diyapita-nafiicd, part, having sent him over the waters, having exiled or trans- ported. ^csSg, Diyahindu, s, drops of water. cS(?S)<5, Diyabeduma, s. water shed, division of a water-course into channels or branches. c3(S, Dtyambe, s. part of a sheet of water where the water is deep. ^csQ^a, Diyawaka, s. second day of a lunar fort- night. 05369, Diydluiva, see cs cfbB diya-aluwa, ^ccies, Diyesa, s, eye of the world, f S33<5, Diritara, s very courageous person. 8cs, Diriya^ s. courage. ^S^G^, Dilena, a. shining, brilliant. 0S253 gao, Divyachandana-piishpa, s. tree, clove, caryophyllus aromaticus, [CoUoq. 4s>d5 kardbu]* 8)de3(S9, Divydi^sardwa, s. divine nymph. 8(53^, Divaganda, see 8g8^ diva-suwanda. ^Q^id,Diva'm,an,,a. living, [CoUoq. e?8D3//ya- mdna~\ . ?8(5, Divamal, s. divine flowers. ^8g8^, Diva-suwanda, s. the heavenly smell or scent. 83is5<35co350, Divdhardyamdna, a. resembling the sun. '95 $)3tf 83Ss3c5-*o, Divdviharana, s. walking about in the day time. * v8(3, Divela,=^t5Q djiwa, ^3^30 rakshdwa, 8. livelihood. rf^^s5s>}, Distrikke, s, district. (Eng.) e^^J ^e33cs, Distrik-usdviya, s. district court. e333XS3^, Disdniara, s. (C33 and ffisxsi6 antara between) between the cardinal points. 5S3(S>9 ^a8, Disdive-naduwa, s. provincial court higher than oo^ttSsS gamsabdwa, (Kandyan.) ^e3JS33, Diptd, s. tree, adina cordifolia or nauclea, [Colloq. ffi)3(5^3i)(5)53 kolom-gaha'j, ^Oi05)')fDco, Dipastambhaya, s. light-house. ^^3^^, Dirghdksha, s, long eye, {^^ d{rgha-\-<i?s3 akshd). f3cc, Dirghdyu, s. tree, ficus religiosa, [Colloq. e^SJcnsj bogaha"]* ^ogee, Dirghdyusa, s. long life. gsQ^cos), Duhkhaddyaka, a. causing sorrow, pain, or misery. g8C3(S, Duhsparsa, s. twinmg plant with stinging hairs: see 8t(js5)S(Sc03 wel-kahambiliyd']. gst3K(S-2^, Duhsparsam, s. date tree, phoenix zey- lanica, [Colloq. <> raw indi-gaha^. 8ea3(S3, Duhsparm, see S) Zia/M. gJ255, Dukman, s. a sorrowful heart. 53(3>e^, Dukase, adv. with difficulty. ^, Duiiu,=6-e^ jirna, a. old, infirm, decayed. ggC> Dudida, s. bottle gourd, lagcnaria vulgaris, [Colloq. S^coc diyalabit], g5, Z>Mi?X-, s, Elu form of gSsS^ durbhiksha. g^(^Q33, Dum-allanawd, v. to apply smoke. g^cs, Durnaya, s. misconduct, impropriety, impolicy. e^^<S^a:, Durnmtiya, s. misconduct, impolicy. *g|c, Durdarsa, a. dazzling, painful to the sight. g^dSeo, Durdarsana, s. bad sight, evil sight: adj. difficult to be seen; unsightly, ngly, g^3S3, Burddnta, a. uutameable, intractable, difficult to be restrained or disciplineil. g^<^, Durbuddhi, a. silly, ignorant. gSN^JS), Durbodha, s. misapprehension, misunder- standing. *g9S38a), Durbhdshita, s. wrong or-^evil saying, abuse. gS3, Durmata, s. wrong belief or opinion. gS3(5, Durwdra, a. irresistible, not to be checked or prevented. fi^S '96 ^^@@^^^ gC9<50>, Durvirachita, a. ill-made, ill-written, ill-contrived. g(5?S49, Duratikrama, a. difficult to be suppress- ed or overcome; insuperable, unconquerable; difficult of accomplishment. g5s>S)Jo), Durawabodha, a, incomprehensible, difficult to be understood. gfi5S3(5, Durdchdra, a, wicked, depraved, deviat- ing from established practices. *g05S33c5, Durdvdre^ adv. not plentifully, here and there (seldom found as fruit on trees). 505ee;j, Durdsada, a. difficult of attainment or access; unequalled, unrivalled; intolerable. gcJisxD, Duruhta, a. ill-said. gc5i25sS3, Durukti, s. bad saying. gc5i3eo<5, Duruttara, a. unanswerable; difficult to be crossed. 5(3io33(5, Durupachdra, a. difficult of cure; un- manageable. gQB, Dulya, s. pomegranate tree, punica grana- tum, [Colloq. (3>^6i) deluinj. giaQsN^aeoo, Dushta-che'tand, s. wicked thought. gSSs), Dusirikam, s, sinful acts, bad ways. SSd^^G' Duhul-sumbula, s. a roll of silk cloth to serve as a support for a burden, circle, hoop. go^coo, Duta-kriz/d, s. the delivery of a message, the bearing of a message, g<jc^e>e)J, Dudaruwo, s. sous and daughters. gS^e>, Duribhuta, a. removed. gs>6i9^es3ce, Durenkld/iaya, s. lirst of the three epochs into which the life of Gotama Bodhisatta and Buddha is divided ;-the epoch which extends from his resolve to become Buddha to his birth in the Tusita heaven. gE)g, Ddvili, see gg duli. <s^<J^^^5, Deatura, s. interval between two events. 'Si5S)'3^3JC> Dekapola, s, the two cheeks. "5'd' Dagal, s two rocks. <s>^g, Detii, a. chief, eldest. (3>(:j8i, Detpit, s. eldest son. *s^<}<3w, Dena, s. biei', hearse. kada, 1 !>. J range of hills and cultivated nrlth paddy ; high ground as distinguished from low or marshy ground. 3\^^e^,iD(33, Detts-kathd, e. the thirty-two subjects of couversjition. S?<^)S, De^ikada, Is. a narrow valley running * s^ij-^cc, Deniya, J up betweeaa the spurs of a S'ij^e^ag^sSooca, Detiskunapaya, s the thirty-twn defilements, or constituents of the body, as phlegm, sweat, mucus, etc. '5^^<3><:j9s^C35 Dedewlowa, s. the two divine worlds, viz. 83egiB3^eS'i55 chdturmahdrdjika and o^D ^633 tawutisd 1st and 2nd, respectively of tlie six heavens. s^^ioS, Denata, s. the twenty-fourth lunar mansi S*<J'2533253<5)C8, Denduakaya, s. name of a Buddliist fraternity, commonly called s^rfosS'Sa 5^3co je'ta wana-nikdya . <jQ, Denimba, s. two kinds of margosa, azadi- rachUi indica, [Colloq. s^^^^S^K)^ kohomha] ; plant, peculiar to Ceylon, munronia pumila, [Colloq e:f<3^53S^C33S) bin-koliornba]. (^^caic:, Depadaya, s. the two lines of a stanza or verse in poetry; two verses. (^^iJ, Debatu, s. two kinds of solanum: see SQ batu and ^l7c!S) katmvelbatu. (S^q'^SsSsii^, Debihinnan, s, brothers and sisters. s<5(9^S, Debe, s. two divisions. (3^^g, Demadu, s. liquorice, glycirrhiza glabrum, [Colloq. i.(^ welmi'] ; blossoms of bassia lomji- folia, [Colloq. (j mt-maV], S><jSS(^, DemayiU s. uncle and aunt; uncle and son-in-law, as j8(^ easddg demayil-ndraja- hu, in Saddharmulankara. S^^Se-sJcJcoc^i, Demala-gattaru, s. ((s'^J Tamil, (5jc5a.)<5l captives) a caste so called, supposed to be descendants of Tamil Captives taken by Sinhalese kings. These people are found chiefly in the villages of Indigastuiluwa, Bondupitiya in the Pasdun Korale in the Western Province; Wallambagala, Galkanda, in the Bentota Walal- laviti Korale and Galahen-kanda and some other villages in the Gangaboda Pattu of Galle: S. P. S^cjDSdf, Demiris, s. two kinds of chillies, called iSttJ mirts and 9(^(5)3 ^^Sel loalgd-miris. <jcO,d, Deyadara, s. (^<? two, ef^6 adara lips) the two lips. S\^Si^<j, Deyidda, s. two kinds of jasmin, called Qi^^e} smidda and >S)3(g^5 bolidda. s^e:8<^Sii6, Deriyanhamdra, s. two cubits and half a cubit. e^e^Sctss, Deriyana, s. two cubits, one yard. iS^qt>ts,isisj:ii3>^, Derisan-mdle, s. immense wealth (S. P.^ [Colloq. c'^fiS Seesa loku-wastuwa], S>^5'S>a3S, Dewkodi^ s. divine flags. ^^^ 797 Q)es&^So3 (^qBq_!Sii'q^Q6, Dewdehe-nuwara, s. city so called, more commonly known Dewadaha. (5^<^), Beiva, part, having milked. (S^qQdj^^SQ, Dewareddh'i-vi, s, kind of paddy, or>/za sativa. S^^ge3t9, Dei'indusew, s. ((3N^8gandc3i, a bow) the Indra's bow, rain bow, [CoUoq. ^^c^ziis^ de- dunna], S^cjScso, Deviyata, s. two spans. (?ijSi)isJ, Devi-viman, s. divine mansion. * e\<icS, Des, s, witness, evidence, [Colloq. esa^^ sdkshQ . s^qS:Si, Dehiru, s. large black bee; liornet. (5^^ii5co, Dehiya, s. second ploughing. * S^^, De'wa, s. bulbous stemlewrt plant, crinum zeylanicum or c. ornatum, [Colloq. (?(5>383i6(^ goda-mdnW]', sort of pine, pinus devadaru, [Colloq. S>4Q<^0' dewaddrcC]. <S^^Q(3>iS)^8., Dewa-kendiri, s. horse radish tree, moringa pterygosperma, [Colloquial: gdiosjo miirungd'] . S^^^(ic3, Dewamandiraya, s. diviue mansion, church (as a building). s^^QjSjcojjSao, Dewddhipatyaya, s. divine supre- macy. (3>^Q3Q(Si, Dewdla-gama, s. (<s>433G ^ Hindu temple, es>2) village) a village or laud belonging to the temple of some heathen deity. S^^^ (^Q, Desa-ala, see (5Q tpG rata-ala, ^^ffij^cp, Deha-diyciy s. urme, [Colloq. ^-jd g nara-miitra'\. Q(S^qQ^6, BaiwajMra, a, fated, willed, predestined, trusting to fate. (S>C Do, s. light, two (as in <^^(^(3^S3^a^ dohota for s-^ (/c'-f-qpw ata)* !3^<s,s><^cf, Dodol, s. kind of sweetmeat prepared by the natives. S^^GJcaaoess, Doldyamdna, a, swinging, doubting, vacillating. >efe303, Dosata s^efQ, Dosit s. preserves. (Port.) (?ef53<;g8Q, Dohada-duhkha, s longing of pregnant women, [Colloq. s^^Qg doladuka], ^^*5^Q^S"^, Dohada-lakshanay s, signs of preg- nancy, . longing of a pregnant woman as a sign of impregnation, ^, Demi., s. just, righteous. <5_5, Demikam, s* righteous act. ), Dosata "1 , , , , V 5. astronomy, astrology, lo, Dosatara, ) ^SS, Dam'ma, s. placing, putting, subduing, over- coming. ^, Dewatu, see 5.wi dehetu. 5^8'?32S383, Deivatenawd, v. to twist, to hang or loiter about as in the expression <j89<5^88 (gJ eoSo davati-dewati innaivd, *^835dss5, Dewapanne, s. also, belonging to the forest department as qQoisStS^ii (^6B^ dewa- panne drachchi, ^Qoisi^Zyi g^cosis^es dewa- panne mudiyanse. <5^(3^8-^s^8^, Dewenawd, v. n. to burn: pi. ^g3J dewimd. <5^S)tg, Dehetu, s. the dried roots of s>6^ karanda and 8?J kumbuk, used for cleaning the teeth. At the present day this practice prevails in the Matara district, chiefly among the priest- hood, <2,xciifC3, Dehet-ata, s. roll of| betel leaves given to a Buddhist priest, quid of betel. <5^S3ici5e383, Dehet-kanawd, v. to have a chew of betel used only when speaking of the Bud- dhist priests. ^C3i5S, Dehet-vtda, s. a quid of betel offered to a Buddhist priest. *^SJi'2s3, Dehena, s. meditation; that profound and abstract meditation which brings its object fully before the mind: a))335 dhydnaya. ^oc> Depala, s. nutmeg, [Colloq. 33^i2S)3 sd- dikkd]. ^83-g KC3C? Dewdna-atala, s. crystal pavement or floor. *S'C,5<^, Drona, s. plant, leucas zeylanica, [Colloq. (S3 1 -22 <7 ?/a ^wmi a] . (3^gcf<5o^Q, Dronimidcha, see gJ^^Qcs drona- mukhaya. S35(53ooc9455, Dwddasdusaka, s. twelfth portion or degree in astrology. 03(5 ^co, Dwdratraya, s. the three doors, viz. body, word, and mind. ao3C53, Dvibhdga, s. half. *oD2s3, Dhana, s. the sign plus or affirmative quantity (in Algebra). a)3(5)a8co, Dhana-garbhaya, s. a store house. S)^5i3>8a&3, Dhamcrwe'dhaya, s. perforation or piercing with a bow. 53!3>?Jc33f5D, Dhanopdrjana, s. acquisition of wealth. Q(Si3i^c&i'i(Sio6ca,Dhai-mabMnddgnrai/a, s, a library of sacred books; treasury of Dharma or Buddhist Law." QK)3 sgSs<S)3S),Z)Aa?'?na-S^a?i(?fl^o'nX-a, s.Treasur- er or Depositary of the Buddhist Law. Q%S?ssiSi, Dharma-stkshaka, s. divinity student, one who learns religious truth. a)3-g.85C Dharmdnuhula, s. (S)i dharma mora] precepts, ep'S-^^C amikula in accordance Avith) religious; conformable to Dharma. Q3-Q(55C3, Dharmdnugata, a. conformable to virtue or Buddhist Law. a33^(5^a;JK)ai, Dharmdbhiyogaya, s. practice of virtue, observance of Law. 5)32^S3, Dharmdnvita, a. religious, connected with the Buddhist Law. a)(5-<2^c33C, Dharanvpdla, s. protector of the earth, king. S)3^a6^, Dhdtu-jdti, s. kinds of minerals, mmeral kingdom. S)3^^6, DJiatu-mandira, s. a house where the relics are kept. Q3^^, DMtu-vidyd, s. mineralogy. aj<^-2D(55-<seC^ Dhdi-dnaganalada, s. sharpened or whetted. a)8es, DMrta-stri, s. knavish or roguish woman, g 8 3032008, Dhmwa-ivrittaya, a. polar circle. (3\a)S5, Dhauta, a. washed, bright, white. -20^^s3(^a5, Nakshatra-pdthaka, s. astrologer, one well versed in astronomy. 3^g^, Nakshatra-vidyd, s. science of stars, astrology. aaQodcJ, Nakha^mnjara, s. enclosure within the nails, claws or talons clasped. ^ae3?*;5Q3es3, Nakha-samodhdna, s, clasping of the hands, literally, bringing the nails together. aaodc^coESffiJ-^cso, Nagaraguttikayo, s. city-guards or protectors. e3<5j3i<5H, tfCi Nagdmeru-ala, s. (literally, the yam that killed the younger sister) Habenaria or Butterfly Orchid, (Tamil 'TankayakoUi'). * d9, Nata, a. perished, destroyed, died. 2530^53(305, Natanaltya, see ssi^^Qcai kahambiliyd, a38s^aJ, Natuwamo, v, we have perished, ss3S)c6, Nadaya, s, ambulance hall, *3e)(3S/, Nadalama, s something to cause annoy- ance. 798 <S9&(^ S3033(3, Natamdla, s, ])lant, galedupa arborea, [Colloq. 3Si6^ karanda\. -S329g, Natindu, s. god Ndtha, e53^(ga), Nadydsrita, s. antimony, [Colloq. (a^woca gesiJ Jwyandmili. <S3ec53, Naptri, s. grandson. 336533 303<5, Nabhdntara, s. (e53C5DE^ nabhas and cp-sjOD 6 atitara between) the region below the clouds. 33i)<:^(2, Nambirdla, Is. headman corresponding esaSQc^Q, Namburdla, J to an overseer, a term used in Moorish villages. * <S3, Nama. s. a term applied to a Buddhist priest, expressive of respect. 33i(S3s5c53, Namdgatha, v. they bent for them- selves; started to go. s?i^, Nameti, a, having the name, named. -253COjq!5k), Nayaturaha, s. debt or debts. co33S3tf'^953, Nayandnjanikd, s. antimony, [Colloq. (S^syooi^i^ Jwyandun]. ^QiZisS^ iS3i^, J^ctyiyandJ-nettma, s, dance of the Yakdessa or devil priest during a perahera in a dewala. 3-eSaS, Nartah', s. actress, female dancer or sing- ing girl. 3^3, iV^arfawa, s, dancing, gesticulation; acting. 33<^, Narmadd, s, river Narmadii, which rising in the Vindhya mountains, runs westward to the gulf of Cambay. eo(5o9(5, Nara-pawara, s. chief amongst men. 3c5c33, Narapd, s. protector of men, king. ^6^d, Narabija, s. seed of the cassia aurtculata, [Colloq. (5<^8<^ e^O ra9iaward-eta~\. e3(5s^g8ftS, Narasreslitlia, s. chief amongst men. 3(5ic30, Narupafa, s. cloth round a woman's waist, or the ends of cloth passed round the loins so as to hold the whole together. a3(5N6*, Narendra, s. chief of men, king. ^ggQ<5, Nalakubara, s. son of Kuvera. 3e^, Nalada, s. plant having a very fragrant root, andropogoti muricatus, ^Colloq. tatQi?siq<S) sewendard^ ; Lidian spikenard, [Colloq. dz)i^oota jatdmdfisa'], ejQS, Nalambala, a. shaken by the wind. >S3) (^Sgc8, Nawa-erigiliya, s> castor oil plant, ricinus communis^ [Colloq. <SS<3i eudaru}. 385, Naivakam, s. new work. ssSc^'^s^ 253g, Naioaguna-mantra, s. repeating the nine attributes of Buddha, viz. worthy I of receiving honor and worship; perfectly m^&si 799 enlightened; endowed with knowledge and conduct; deity of felicitous advent; unrivalled trainer of the refractory human steer; teacher of gods and men ; the one who has comprehended the truth; the Sanctified being. 3SeD)93S(5ss, Nawandtya-rasa, s. nine dramatic tastes or sentiments, love, mirth, tenderness, anger, heroism, terror, disgust, surprise, tran- quillity or paternal affection. C38(?ca3i-cf, Nawayoicun, .. early part of youth, prime of life. 39(5lS5, Nawaruwan, see eoSa)<553*5co naica- ridha-ratnaya. e29s>gJ>3jX3<5 QS, Nawalokottara-dharma, s. the four stages of sanctification, the four states, their fruition, and the Nirwana. 3Q<5c">53c3, Nawavidha-ratnaya, s. the nine gems, viz. ruby, pearl, agate, diamond, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, topaz, and emerald. s38e5eD5)o8js3, Nawasattdwdsa, 8. the nine worlds of the sentient beings. es33Ndf(^S)sc3, Nawoddhrita, s. ghee, clarified butter, [Colloq. (s'SScJi wendaruj. 20^'^^, Nashtabuddhi, s. one who has lost his powers of understanding; simpleton. eaesjs, Nasya, s. (corruptly are^esa ?iasna) medicine taken by the nose, a sternutatory. 350J, Nahamak, s. prohibitive particle, a prefix meaning no, not, as is^'Si^i^^dQ nahamakka- rawa, don't do. * SDJosjao), Ndga-gandJia, s. red lead, minium, [Colloq. &si^6e^ stnduran']. s33roS^, Ndgawati, s. name of a cit}': see also, dss 03i(^e rasateUa. 33c6^, Ndgzm, s. female elephant, [Colloq. ^ &sSs3 etinna]. 33s5, Ndchchire, s. a term of respect used in addressing a woman of the goldsmith caste. ^J^S5^Slts^^5^^),iVa/^^a?^^a?^awrt, s. actress, female dancer. ^^^<Ss^40, Ndthadewa,^ ^^^ ^^^^^ 20:) 3^635, Ndthendra, J ^5^Ji^g, Nddiwu, s. plant, asclepias psendosarsa. 3D2533E)c5-(s^, Ndndbharana, s. various ornaments. 03 2s?ocoi>jdca3, Ndndyahkdrayd, s. disguised emissary or informer. ejoajj^SBsDa^cotJ, Ndndlambanayeld, s. in or on various objects of sense. toocQeeo, Ndbhmta, see 6t5idia rasdnjana. ^idSsjc^S)^, Ndmba-talknnda, 8. trunk of a young palmyra tree. 3Do))S, Ndmadhdri, s. one who bears a name. a5333goo, Ndmamdtraya, s. mere name. aD3dxO, Ndmarupa, s. body and mind, material and immaterial part of wliich man is formed. es30S^S^2o9, Ndmenevi, s. fecmale niiga or snake. ^3^^03'S3N Ndli-allanawd, v. to feel the pulse. a33gis>Qa3Q3, JVdli-wetenawd, v. to beat as the pulse, iffsg^cs^a, Nihsesha, a. complete, entire, without a remainder. e6, Nikamata, adv, freely; without any object in view. !^ss)(^, Nikal, 8. an ancient coin. ^6455^ca^o^, Nikdyatraya, see ^?^f 5623300 tunnikdya. e6o3J3c?3, Nityajivi, a. ever-living. *^5, Nidrd, s. tree, croton tigliyum, [Colloq. d^zo'jQ jayctpdla]. iSCjCg-aS, Nidrd-granthi, s. state of being sleepy, drowsiness. ^9,6^-, Nidrd-phala, s. kind of solarium, [Colloq. S) batu~\. ^Q^sa^cfl, Niddnatraya, s, the three epochs into which the life of G6tama,'Bodhisatta and Bud- dha is divided. The first extends from his first resolve to become Buddha to his birth in the Tusita heaven; the second from the latter period to his attainment of Buddhahood, and the third from his attainment of Buddhahood to his death. ^C535, Nidigdhi, s. kind of night-shade, solanum indicum, \ Colloq. ^Q tibbatii']. ^'S,d'd Middle, ad. in a single state, not put in a pair, as cattle ; alone. 9oDD, Ninna, a. deep, low-lying. (Piili.) ^D5DD<5, Ninndda, s. sound, noise, [Colloq. w handa'\; incorrectly for 9339 nindda. ^o<Ss5, Nipatita, a. fallen, [Colloquial, xgea wetunali. ^S)<^, Nibaddha, a. adhered to, connected with. ^dS' ^ibulhi, 8, twins. ^:3S3c^, Nimbapatard, s. leaves of the margosa tree. eQa3^^, Nimna-bhumi, s. valley, (vide 9o638e> mitiydwata). * e^S , Nimala, s. red arsenic, [Colloq. <5o5e98 C3(^ rat-hiriyal j, c$3(3C^C> Nimala-jala,'*s, (^c free from filth, de water) pure water. ^03@^(iS)^ 800 <S99e3 iflj3\<533c^, Nimd-gos, part, having been finished, [Colloq. S3f53 kammutuvti. :Q<3&^(^, Nimitigal, s. boundary stones. iSi<a^^-3tsxid, Nimeshdntara, s, the time between the two twinklings of the eye. i6c893, Xijiamuii'd, s. pili>t, steersman, [Colloq. S3ios:f2D3 ncw-padinnd^, i$5cS(3i Niyali, a. attached. iSceeo, Niyasaka, see fis^sJsJt sakneha. di<f.oz), Xiyuiimita, s. handle of the ploijgh. e3cS6), Nirgumha, a. not entangled. <^&z), Kirjata, a not confused, not interwoven. 46^3(5 <??, Nirdhdrana, s. certainty, ascertainment, singling out. iftt3353, Nirbhinna, a. undistinguished, equal, like; pierced, divided. 6j.^, Nirmdria, s. creation, manufacture, [Coll: I 3 3 mevi7na'}- ^3a3, Nirmita, a. created, made, artificial. *i95|)(3, Nirmula, s. creeping plant, cercostemma hrunonianuin, [Colloq. gQ^SSca muwaliiiya]. eBSg^eD, A^irmulatia, s. destroying totally, rooting up. isi<x%)^s^, Nirydtana, s. delivery of a deposit, replacing any thing lost. * i^x'^rz", Nirydsa, s. gum of the cotton tree, [Colloq. o^t^sizgcfl imhul-meUyam~\\ any na- tural exudation of a plant, as gum, milk, etc. <Sc3S)e3K)e3, Nirydsagata, a. ripe, mature, [Colloq. i^s^^Jsj, Nh'lobha, a. not covetous. ^j-j, Nirwdpa, s. putting out, as a fire or light, [Colloq. c6d nivvma]. e6<52^s^(5S32), Niraksha-rekhdwa, s, equator. ^^cJadcSsj, Niraggika, a. having no fire. iQ(5c, Niralamba, s. having nothing to hang on, having no help. iQc5K)oS535, Nirahankdra, a. humble, free from pride. i6(^g5), Nirdyudha, a. unarmed, without weapons. ^QOokGok, Nirdswdsa, s. having no breath. * i^8, Mri, (in es^SeeoJ) nin-satd,) s. miserable being. c6S<58, Nirikshi, s. large timber tree with edible seeds, yielding oil, sterculia fcetida, [Colloq. (3>cD(3 telambii]. e65cD.}-.S)J-4ir, Niritakona^ $. south-west point of the compass. 3c5i.3S5^ g^e3!9^8, Ninikti-pratisambhiddwa, s. knowledge of the origin of words; intuitive knowledge possessed by Buddhas. QcJi.03, Nirochita, a. improper. 26 -ii 0:43 385), Nirutsdha, s. want of effort, ease, facility. e6(^eoe, Nilgas, s. indigo plant, [Colloq. 9S awarf\. ^C^^3^'-!5, Xilamakkdrayd, s. ofiicer, native headman . <^99, Nin'ata, .<?. a class of ascetics who go about naked. C559^3, Xhvartana, s. rolurnlng, stopping, ceas- ing, giving back. e68^20C3, Xiioartaiiaya, s. tropic fas of Cancer). e&8e3'5D, Xiwahana, s. the last drawn line of a map;. dwelling place, resting place. i^^zi^, Xtwunnu, s. twins. ^6s^>l^s^, Xhoethana, v. to unravel, to untwine. ^QiQ, Xiivcsi, a. dwelling, inhabiting. .j^G^SJ, Xischita, a. certain, ascertained, detex'min- ed, sentenced, pronounced. ^6(g^s^, Xisinka, a. miserable, ugly, wretched. e6(5aj.23)<5, Xisdkara, s. the moon, one who makoF the night. J 6cra3Q03S>cfl, Ximbhdgaya, s. night time. ] i^fi^S!Q(8, Nishklesi, s. one not subject to sinful passion. e^!a5)<3SS), Xishkantaka, a. without thorns; free from trouble, ^joic^, Nishjmrsioa, s. impartial not favouring one party against another. i6 395*00 J c^3, Xtshprayqjana, a. vain, fruitless, without profit; groundless. i^QCfSS, Xishidana,s. sitting; that which is spread to sit upon. ^es^Q, Xiskuti, <?. Cejdon cardamoms, ehtturia cardamomum, [Colloq. <923:fe33cf cnsdl']. s3ef^oi3c5 0^3533, Xistrinsat-patnkd, s. tree, euphorbia anttquoriim, [Colloq. ^^2sJ daliil']. iA-.'sasssi'to, Xissa7itdpa,n. not warmed, havini:' at mental pain. Siseaci^^sys^, X'tssayamukta, a. no longer sub jec to the c.ire and protection of a superior priest term applied to one who has completed his tern of apprenticeship under an elderly monk, anc passed the presoibed examination. ^i^ji6-&!iQ^^so, Xissaranddliydsa, s. intention attaining Nirvdna. ^fi^esj 801 e^^sSiM * '9ic533<5, Nissdra, s. castor oil plant, rictnus com- munis, [Colloq. t9e)i5i eudaru"] . ^6^38, Nisrdwa, s. scum' of boiled rice. d3:^(9^cJ-a3^, Niasmi, s. ladder; stairs. i^f(5^taiisi-), Nissobhd, a. dejected, having no brightness. i3s38Q5aD, Nis'awatta, = t^^ssiS^ prakoshtha, s. court yard att-ached to a house, open space surrounded by buildings. eQs^E^Ss), Nisevita, a. served, obeyed, frequented; practised. c-6sj, Nihanda, s. obstacle, preventing offence, [Colloq. SdQjQ bddhdwa]. e65ac5j^, Nihatamdni, s. one whose pride is biroiight low. ^835029333, Nichdnantd, s. silk cotton tree, [Coll: aQ(S)ii hajm-gas]. ^SS?3StSi, Nitisikshaka, s. law student. sis-^iQod, Nmsdra, s. tree, cochlospermum gossy plum, [Colloq. 3<^e95c3 kinihiriya]. 3(a>(5JsS<i^, Ntrohini, s. creeping plant, variety of pothos scandens, [Colloq. cns^oJS3 maha-potd'] *59(;^C3g, Nila-patra, s. wheat, [Colloquial. ^Sjg iinngu']. s3(3g5, Nilapuri, s. creeping plant, desmodium triflorum, [Colloq. OgScog undupiyalij. i^Q^&f^S, Nilamafijari, s. tree, nyctanthe^ arbor- tristis, [Colloq. fioc' kalu-tald], ^5M, JVilaya, s. kind of black salt used in the preparation of medicine, [Colloq. 36g4^ kalu- liinuy. see also, CJisicgea rukanguna. ^(3(5s>a:, Nilaratna, s. emerald, [Colloq. o8cD(^ pachcha-^alj, ^C^ ^i'ld, s. plant, per sea semicarpi folia, variety peculiar to Ceylon, p. angustifolia, [Colloq. QxQ6<^ wewarani~\ . ^-0(3^553(3, Nilikdli, s. blue, [Colloq. ^(i m7]. iQs>CJ^3e3(3, Nilotpala, s. blue lotus, nymphcea stellata, [Colloq. 26(5&3(?ia3(^ nil-mdnel']. i^>iz}6^, Niwarana, s covering, [Colloq. 8iS u'esf'ma']. i6c383, Nivipatta, s. cloth round a woman's waist m- the ends of the cloth passed round the loins so as to hold the whole together, [Colloq. s^enSco neriya~\. iQ^&c^Q, Nukusidawa, s. not being idle. ^g^SdxDw, Xudutuvirumha,v. we have not seen before. '^fiosjco, Nurdgaya, 8. amorous look, lustful desire, contracted form of f ^gfiocjce anurdgaya, ^QeSQ^ssiiO, Nuivan-pilikaya, s. fistula at the comer of the eye at the upper end of the nose, >a3JiJK9, Nekkanti, s. tree: see s^4^<5 dewa- ddra"]. s^3d^3(5^c Nettimdle, s. ornamental head dress of an elephant in a procession. '^fAciQNetdaJa, s. tears, [Colloq. 3g6^a2?c?zi/M]. s3C3gJ, Netandun, s. (<S>303 eye, <fgd andun collyrium, antimony) a substance applied to the eye to make the eye healthy. S\)c5<^, Nerana, a. projectmg, protruding. fiN3c5l5oi), Nerukkam, s* oppression, tyranny, harshness. (S^s3g<5^g, Nelumbvdeli, s. the root of lotus. s^cJggs^^sjesa, Netra-pudyetana, s. plant, not identified. <3N:Jgg9atS3C33, Netra-pratishthdpana, s, setting eyes to an image. Se55g3c/3, Netrdnjana, s. antimony: see <fSJ andun . \:Jgea3(5, Nemisdra, s. tree, species of santalum, [Colloq. 563c8S kalu-kihiri']. (S^vJQsaasfOs^ osesiiesjag^coosacs, Ne'wasannd-ndsannd- yatanaya, a. abode where there is neither consciousness nor unconsciousness, th. fourth. Formless Brahma heaven. s^eJesdrs^-ssjgajosj, Nesajjika-dhutanga, s. a relig- ious observance which restrains a man from sleeping or lying down; one who observes this can only sit, stand, and walk. QSiead^xDcsisKaaes, Nairaktarydbhydsa, 8. practis- ing continually mthout any interruption. 6i2S3<5i,5SxSi53, Nairuktika, s. one who knows the formation of words, a grammarian. s^eost^cj, Noeda, a. not crooked. s^^^o^)^5:fs>^o^, Nokannemi, v. I shall not eat. (5NesDD5:f'^, Nokamannu, s. those from whom rice, etc. were prohibited by the state to be eaten, (vide CTcJad gattara), <3*S33)<5, Nokarami, v. I do not do. (^^^5^^^55^^5J(3^^s^, Nokarannemi, v. I shall or will not do. ^ (3^33^(5c6, Nokalhi, s. at an improper or unusual time, unseasonably, [Colloq. Cf ssoQSxxtQ akdla- yehi"]. >'533^c6, Nokiyamit v. I do not say. C\9)S)i$ 802 QK^ ^e33C5x, Nohemi, v. 1 have not eaten, I did not eat. *S33S^3ii5, Notorami, v. I do not select or explain. (5*3J<5^29, Hodeni, part, not being known. (?e33^^90cf9, Nodenuwatwa, adv. without the knowledge of. S33'53iS), Nonewata, part, not stopping. S'^iOdQ, Nopatala, .. not widely known, not public, not spread. Seo)6ce), Nopiyd, part, not having lefr. (S>2098Sc3, Nopiriya, a. unpleasant. SNea98(8*:f, Nopiliwan, a. impossible, unable. (5^20oc3i9scrf, Nopetiye, s. that which is not begun. 3^^o^^, Nobatu, a, not descended. S^eaa^^gii, Nomituru, a. unfriendly. Sveaa^c*^' ^^omilaye, adv. freely, free of cost. S33C6, Noyami, v. I do not go. S^553S(^, Noyindnl, a. not partaking of the frag- ments of others' meals. ^Si'iQ,rA^6x', Nolatviru, a. not received before. S-2533es)iS, Noheki, a. unable, impossible. e3i8l>:3S, Nettumkdri, s. dancing girl. 3tQ33, Nett.iiwd, 8. dancer. 3i3S, Netumkdr/', s dancing girl. 3i<;83. Nedawata, s. peculiar to diagram: see e3:J^(S nandydwarta. 3x20<5), Nenaga, s. god of wisdom, Ganesa; one endowed with supreme wisdom. 3z3, N^emunii, a. bent, crooked, stooped. S3t(^e'' Nella-watuwd^ s, kind of snipe. oasMtf ^, Paggharana, s. shedding. oS9<s>C' PacTicha-gala, s. emerald. o88 S 253 isJ 25)3 <5:f, Pachcha-slnakkdrm, s. blue vitriol. C30eo, Pacliana, s. cooking. oa^CJ^, Pancha-gati, s. (psss^ five, csjjS state) five states of existence into which a being may be reborn on death, viz. hell, brute creation, the state of the manes or departed spirits, men, and gods. c3?<S>Qs\S333c> Parichachetokhila, s. the doubt in five places, viz. Buddha, Dhamma, Sangha, Siksha, Sabbrahmachari. Of^ goa88o3, Pancha-duscharita, s. five evil prac- tices. C35^S)'20, Pancha-dhana, s five sorts of wealth. C35^99c5<tfr, Pancha-nt'warana, s. the five cover- ings, viz. )3)t$ei^ S9(5^ kdmachchhanda- m'warana, or cleaving unto the gratification of five senses, a3<;99(5<jc wydpdda-niwarana, the hatred that one bears towards another to kill him, 835) ^S(5'tfo thmamiddha-mwarana, subduing endeavour and strength, (5<j2S0pi55 989i539(5<^ tiddhackchakukkuchcha-?i?'iva7'ana, having unsettled mind as ashes on which a stone is cast and repenting of what is done and un- done, tj'St&Qi$i^Q6^ wichiktchchkd-niwarana, the doubt of eight places, viz. Buddha, Dharma, Sangha, etc. oes^^S^mia, Panchama-dhydna, 8. the fifth of five dhyana. C59{5)3 55^, Panchamahd-gatt, s. being born in the following five places, viz, 1 . in hell, 2, in the womb of animals, 3. as a pr^ta, 4. being born as a man, 5. as a god or Brahma. oa^<S)jaD^, Panchamahd-nadi, s. the five great rivers, viz. Gang^, Yamuna (Jumna), Achira- vati, Sarabhu, Mahi. c3i6^S)S)3 g^as^csJoo, Panchamahd-puruskaydga, s. the five positions in which some planets are situated over a man. o:8^S)Dg<OS^c8^, Panchamahd-bhutayd, s. fire, air, earth, water, and ether, C3^3<5, Pancha-mdra, s. Buddhist term? applied to five Maraa or hindrances, viz. 1. Qaa)3(5 khandhamdra, the five elements of existence generally called ziiSfi)ttSS)tS)Jipanchaskandhaya. 2. gis*(^e33(5 ktlesa-mdra, depraved nature. 3. ^3(5 machchumdra, death. 4. c;pi9e3oaj(5 3(5 ahhisatikJidramdra^ accumulation of CJ karma, merit and demerit, 5. S^^Qg^SseoSsci dewapidtamdra, the Tempter. 3^d5c^ )48<J5S53<^, PancJiardja-kaktuIabhdnda, s. five insignia of royalty, viz. sword, umbrella, diadem, slippers, and fan. Ois^3-<^, Pancha-vdna, s. one armed with five arrows, an epithet of Kamad<5va, the Indian Cupid. ai^B^ss^, Pancha-vimukti, 8. the five C3t6 vimutti, the five-fold relinquishment, viz. the first in the cessation of human passion on entrance into the SscS (marga) paths, the second on attaining the fruition of the paths; the third is the relinquishment which consists in extrepa- tion, the fourth in cessation, and the fifth in escape from existence. oas(Q 803 Qib&i oas^8(S>(;Ja>e3, Pancha-vilokana, see Sj^gSiS^C^ )io mdtu-vilokana. 0^981 SiS-^caS2s33^, Pauchfm(/ika-t>(ri/(mdda, s. five kinds of musical instruments, <fS)SJ atuta, such as timbrels which have one face, e^sjcj 2;i^a- ior, those that have two faces one on each side, S3S>3Q> vitdtdta, musical instruments which have one face on each side and one in the middle, a3 ghana, such instruments as plates which are called iE8c33(^S)03i9 kayitdlam-teti, etc. gSd smira, various kinds of flutes, etc. oD3a5)(5, Pattakdra, s. tailor, [Colloq. sjad^ao mahanfid']. o935, Pattin, s. red lodh, [Colloq. <5c5(S>C!>oJ rat-lot'\, o38(5, Pattila, s* pale variety of the lodh tree, symplocos racemosa, [Colloq. 'S^sjcS'CsJ hela- Jot]', plant, civsalpinia bonducella. oQs^QSoi, Pattddam, . kmd of ornament. o8i5-a)eo, Patiyatta, a. prepared, made, ready. Sanskrit g?9<?)a3 pratiatta. o03(5, Pafutara, s. very skilful or clever. o<S2o, Pathana, s, reading, reciting. o9obu<3C5, Padattalakama, s. influence, import- ance, post of captain or commander. *3<J56383, Panawanawd, v. to enact a law; to erect (a seat) ; to set suits to opposite winds. o<gs)3, Pariahd, adv. from one to another, one after the other, == 33 es) }msd. o^Ss,, Paniwd, s. plant: see ^gC3 andnta^d']; destruction of animal life. o^OBJco, Patiugdya, s. worm complaint. o^SnwjS, Panu-hori, s. itch. t3eJ)<5<*o, Patkarana, s. a written deed or instru- ment. cscJ^Sca, Patkudaya, s. a shelter or umbrella for sun and rain made of leaves. oDS<9ga&iD, Pattanikujjana, s. upsetting of a bowl. ocio33S(5, Pattdra, s. plank attached to a boat. oCD6?^3, Pattiddna, s. transference to any one, living or dead, of merit acquired 'by one's self. esCxSoo ^dc^5 Pattiyam-allanawd, r. to observe a prescribed diet. OcJtgcJi, Patturu, s. tree, terminalia belerica, [Colloq. e built']. C3cJ<;q, Patdala, $. tree, gracinia or A'anthocymus pictorius, [Colloq. S^iKD3ji)(nw kolom-gaha]. c30>SlSffi53, Patangikd, s. sort of bee. o&^Ji^, Patidruma, s. tree yielding tough wood, pterospermum suberifoUum, fColloq. <5>9e'** welcm-gaha] . 0-3(5go^<?0, Patulsun-deka, s. the two little soles of the feet. C3<3)e>D(5, Pathydhdni, s. suitable diet for a sick person. cs^dSee,, Padmaravindd, Is. lotus having one OC^iQi6<^, Pcidmdsdrafii, /petal, [Colloq. ^zd (3v^?9Soq ekpetiptyuni]. a^?si!S>(d, Padan-ge, s. the house in which hermits practi^ic or observe Dhyuna, [Colloq. iS^ceJo isi6<ga s>eoco y6gakarana-geya\. oC,a<^, Paddrtha-vidyd, s. natural philosophy, taS^a), Padika, s. infantry, * otsi, P:in, s. wages, hire, price (Skt. ooS pand). c35aD3g, Pankddu, s. vanity, big talk, vain shew. os5^c^^ca, Pantis-baliya, s. thirty five kinds of 'S)Q bait or olferings to propitiate malignant planets, saess^c Panasa-phala, s, jack fruit. C3e5330^3i, Pandpatttru, s. first stage of the pro- duction of jack fruit, O'S^iQO, Pandpt'fa, as iu tfitSais:)i8Q ps-2)(indptf.a,= (fxtd ^rfs3(5a6i) es-issarahapita, ado, before one's eyes, or in one's presence, o-aosgrfS. Pondpuppi, s. bud of jack fruits, [Colloq. o33(3 ^jana/yi'7/a] ; young jack fruit, artocarpus integrifolia, [Colloq. QC33(3aj^)o/a^a]. 0^'S>'id m, Pabbdjana, s. made of bulrush, o^csjjd, Pabbhdra, s. bending. C3a)aa), Pahandha, s. unbroken series; continuity. c33S)(5-<sS83, Pamdkaranaivd, v. to delay, to detain. o^^i Pcimunu, s ' belonging, o^^^s^Sij^ patnu- iiukota, qp8^3^>39 ayitikota, assigned to. og^ea, Pamudtta, s. being highly pleased at the happiness of others. oS<3io3se3, Payirupdsana, s. being associated, keeping company with. 04&3, Parkatt\ s. tree: see qSq P^dila. 0-^33, Pamau'df 5. plant, species of the ocitnum: see epgssc' aiidutald. odo&, Pami, s. kind of dill or fennel, anethum sowCf [Colloq. cscagao mtapushpa]. oSSci, Parpatiya, s. cowry, [Colloq. fiiSS kavadQ. cSwv^, Panvata<lurga, s. rocks difiicult of access. Sdtf^ 804 ee^S C3(59<9^co, Parakirtiya, s. tree, morinda citrifolia and tinctoria, [Colloq. ^g a/i?^]. o5(S3'<^, Paragana, a. making a noise, [Colloq. S^8sJ0C5<^'ai ghdshdkaratia]. e^oa-soSo, Paj-anga?iawd, v. to filter, to strain, [CoUoq. c3<5-<aS83 /?era?2awa]. C3<5exa352533 sEb3, Parachitta-vijdnana-jndna, s. tlie knowledge of understanding the heart or the thoughts of others. e3(54^3D, Paraddanawd, v. to defeat, to vanquish. odgs^QJS), Paraprabodha, s, instruction of others, making others to comprehend. C3(5C08S3, Parabhrita, s. Indian, cuckoo: a. nourish- ed by others. 0(5Stofi5^cooS3, Parampardnuydta, a. descended from generation to generation or lineally des- cended. 53^g0), Parammvd, s. kind of sea fish. C35c6^, Parayamin, part, over coming, surprass- ing, excelling. e3^8i)S}-<^, Parawamhana, s. despising others, disgracing others. C3(5S8<, Paravitiya, s. line, lineage, successive series, [CoUoq. o6%)fi<^Q parampardwa]. c3fi5t8{8'SDcQS5d-<s3859o, Pardbhibhawanaya-karana- wd, V. to subdue others. 53d503, Pardwd, s. kind of sea fish: pi. adBparaw. csSs^wJ^cfi, Parighoshaya, s. sound; improper or blamable discourse; muttering or rumbling of clouds. o58co, Parichaya, s. intimacy, familiarity, ac- quaintance. csSsiia^cs, Parijneya^ s. that ought to be known. * 53S<53SJ> Paritta, s. a Brahma world, little, few. adi(^Si, Pandaha?ia, s. name of a Jataka. aSs^^Q, Paridewa, s. crying, lamenting. o8gS5^3, Paripuchchhd, s. enquiry, questioning, asking, [Colloq. (ftQe/ esma^. oS^S'^ca, Pari-bhramanaya, s. revolution. oSioJ qrj<^3, Parimita-dnduwa, s. monarchical government; limited monarchy. csSd^^^cs, Pari-rakshanaya, s. preservation, protection, [Colloquial: ^i^^^3S>)S drakshd- kenma], o8Qbt^fS3, Pariwarjita, a. abandoned, left, quitted, devoid of, [Colloq. gcJi) durukalaj. c35(S(2S3co^<5iawS3, PaiisUanaya-karanawd, v, to practise, to exercise, (as the memory, etc.). oSescJ, Parishat, s. assembly, meeting, audience, congregation, [Colloq, 8i5e3 2nrisa']. csSs^e^SJ, Parise'ka, s. sprinkling water, ablution. c38s>e58d, Parisewana, s. washing with water. C!(^(3S)3(5l, Palboru, s. sheer lie, gross falsehood. OQoSins, Palankasha, s. plant, amyrus agallocha: see c?<5d gugul. OQisi, Palan, part, worn, put ou,==c3-r(3t-s3,g pelenddwu. 53C>(5> Palale, s of the same age with another. oqSqBB, Palahilawwa, s. intercourse, dealing. ^G^CS*^' Pcddlapunja, 3. a heap of straw, oc^ssco, Paldsaya, s. coral tree, erythrina indica, [Colloq. tSi^Qg erabadu]. oQiS^o6c)d, Paliskdrayd, s. shield bearer, og, Palu, s. tender leaves, fruits. OQ<sxs}, Palugga, a. fallen down, crumbled. (Piili.) oQcJsjo, Pawatnd, a. existing, continuing. a^^53, Pavitraka, s. sacred fig tree, j^cms religiosa, [Colloq. (SdfcjK) bo-gaha']. o^><5-<^9j, Pazntrakaranawd, v. to purify, to make clean. o^di-<^, Pawuru?ia, s. treatise, book; Elu form of gS5i5<^ prakarana. c3<K9j?d3a:cD, Paschdtbhakta, s. afternoon meal. OG^S)e^-S3S33, Paschtma-janatd, s. multitude of people that will be born hereafter. Gti tfi%(i, Pas-embid, s. (aeS five, pi(^ sour) five kinds of sour substances or acids, viz. lime, citrus limetta, [Colloq. S^^^ dehi]', orange, citrus aurantium, [Colloquial: (5>e,e)^/o(/amj; mandarin orange, citrus nobilis, [Colloq esado ndran]; leech-lime, [CoUoq. e^Q}Q kudulu']; acid fruit, garcinia cambogia, [Colloq, SNeiad*) goi'aka]. atS O1&.8, Pds-pengiri, s. five kinds of zest, viz. eD3<5o ndra?i; s^^S) dodam; <j;S dehi; -'j^Sg caQ5533<5o yakindran. oe^ C3x^, Pas-peni, s. five kinds of honey, viz, honey made by the common bee, [Colloq. Scst^Q mipeni'] ; by the wasp, [Colloq. (5c3t^ bama- ra-peni^; by the kaneyiya fly, [Colloq. ^eaeoD Oi^6 kanamz-pem'] ; by the humble bee, [Colloq, ^%Qt(S oii^ daBduwel-peni]', the juice of the sugar cane, [Colloq. ^is3oti6 ukpeni'] oe^Qs), Pas-bata, s, afternoon, food taken in the afternoon. &pi^ 805 Q^f}^ c}di(^, Fas-mal, s. five kinds of flowers, or flower like substances, viz. white mustard, variety of brassica juncea or cleonie viscosa, [Colloq. S^sc ^^ hela-aba'\; pulverized or ground rice, [CoUoq. ^i^t60(^ sunsdl'] ; arabian jasmine, jasminum sambac, [CoUoq. ^esi)2d (fesaman^; species of the panic grass, hetero- pogon hirtus, [CoUoq. S'OJ-sjS /fawal; fi-ied or parched grain, [Colloi]^. ^Q^ vilanda^. ee^S^'5^K):^, Pas-tnehekaru, s. the five handicraft castes or trades, viz. carpenter, weaver, washer- man, barber, and shoe or sandal maker, [Colloq. Q^Qowadmvd, ^6i^Bcas5'SSi) redi-vit/annd, d^Qi radawd, c-jBaiiScc) panikldyd, aoS^aOxSa sam- karuim']. oe^9i533, Fasvikd, x. having considered, Sans. gs3:i3a3 pratyaicekshd. oe^S3JS)<5^, Passahademi, s. priest in full orders, Siiraanera, a priest not in full orders, she who prepares to be a priestess, a priestess in full orders. * ofis, Pasa. s. a noose. C3ss^(3, Pasangili, s. castor oil plant; five fingers. oecS), Pasata, s. the palm of the hand hollowed as if to hold liquids. C3esgi5i, Pasaduj'u, s. (c3? five, gcSl cummin) the aggregate of five spices, viz. white cummin seed, [Colloq. SSS^Ji sududui'u'] ; black cummin seed, ntgella indica, [Colloquial: S5<6gc5i kaluduni]; caraway seed, carum carui, [Colloq. s)di mahadtcrtc] ; parsley, petroselinum sativum, [Coll: cpeas^ Ji^ssS asamodagani] ; kind of dill or fennel, anethum soioa, [Colloq. csassgao satapushpa]. 062(^^253, Pasal-danaw, s, adjoining country. ot5S^3ed9<5-<g6 55, Pasalosckarana-dharma, s, fifteen good practices, viz. a moral life, guarding the senses, moderation in eating, watchfulness, faith, shame, fear of sin, learning, energy, recollection, wisdom, and the four Jhanas or stages of mystic meditation. (Childers.) oeso^ess, Pasddana, s. tree lodhra, symplocos rdcemosa: see S^C^ lodhra. ogS)e}, Pasu-bat, s. after noon meal. c3eoJ;Se)a, Pahankichckd, s. magpie, (up cuntry word) : see 03(^g93 jwllichclid. ow3icx3, Fahanwessay s. hail, (Vide QSidQivxs galw^ssa)* e3)J58, Pahanstta, s. flame of a c^ndje. jsiSgp, Pahimbuwa, 8. mark X branded on cattle. O, Pala, a. known, public, notorious, [Colloq. g)3c5a pi-akdsawu], * 03, Fd,=0!>&iS>, pdthaya, s. reading; also an honorific affix=c53? j)dda, as iu <5s3tao3 rate- sipd. 03oegQ^, Pdnsu-lunu, s. salt extracted from soil, rock or fossil salt. C3335j38co 53 a, Pdtthdriya-paksha, s. the season during which Buddhist priests stay in one place: this staying is called " Washitinawa." a3<Si>, Fdthana, s. lecturing, teaching, causing to read. C33<^<58^, Pdndara-warna, 8. pale or yellowish white colour. CJ3<3S^5c Pdndu-phala, s. creeper, tn'rhosanthes cMCumerina, [Colloq. gxdc dummeUa']. 03<^g03<^, Fdni-prahdra, s. clapping, striking the hands together. C33J, Fdtrt, 8. small or portable furnace. c3Dij^(5, Pd-dadara, s. cobra, snake, serpent, [Coll: 33cjcs3 ndgaifd^. S3^(S^aJ)3, Pdda-dhuwana, s. washing the feet. 533g)38, Pddukdwa, s. circular hole cut in a water closet. C33>^ff^, Fddowun, s. washing the feet. c33:J6gcs, Pun-eliya, s. lamp light. 03^cS3tsJ<5<SK, Pdmydharana, a. extracting water, taking water, removing water. 533-^^, Pdnudi, s. tree, terminalia belen'ca, [Coll:, 6 btdu']. c33oe^8^3cs, Fdpa-niwartanaya, s. putting a stop to sin. ooo<^, Pdpamard, s, creeping plant, cisaampelos Pareira, [Colloq. ^a^td^a dtyamitta'}. c33e3S><5J<5), Pdpa-roga, s. leprosy, consumption, etc. csjSdC' Fdpilla, s. symbol for q u and ^) u attached to the tail or lower part of a consonant as in 8 I?<, ? ku, Q khu, g khi'u 03808, Pdpiya, s. one who commits sin, one who has sin, a sinner. O3cs33co, Fdydsaya, s. rice cooked with milk, [Colloq. S8S)o5 kiribat]. osSS, Pdrthiva, . culinary salt: [Colloq. ^4^^ Q^ udbhtda-lunu], - *03Sj9, Pdrwatt, s, olibanum tree, bosivellia thuri fera: another tree, celtis orientalise kind of plantain or banana, musa sapientiim, [Colloq. <^S>s^s>e)(^ efakeheQ, C3)^ 800 ( *096, Para, s. quicksilver, [Colloq. <5e3?ce rasa- diya], c^^(5s^(3')9), PdralawHka, a. relating to the next world. e9305)O5o9, Pdrdicatapadi, s, lieartpea, cardtosper- mum haJicacabum, [Colloq. gg dudu or ic^-^o S^3C wel-penela], c338(S>iK)Jc93, Pdrihhogika, a. used, employed. O5c5io<*o, Pdrupana, s. putting on as a robe, [Coll: o39a)3, Pdwachana, s, term applied to denote the text of the canoncial works of Buddhism, (Pali.) C335t3'^cS), Pdshdnda, s. one who does not live according to the doctrines o Vedas. oaao^^SJS, Pdshdniblmtawa, part, having he- come a stone, petrified, [Colloq. (5)^S>G3 gal- weld']. OjrffiJD, Pd8Miva,=s3otSi^Q pdskuwa, js. festival of the Easter, Paschal season. C33>isf, Pdhe\ adv, somewhat, as if, seemingly. * 8fib3, Pinga, s. vine creeper, vitis viniferay [Colloq. @0i(^ midiwel], 83toC Pit'tgala, s. medicinal plant, plectranthus zeylanicusi [Colloq. 8s8Sc3 iriiverii/a'\. 9S($C^> Pichchhalatwach, s. plant, perhaps a variety of the sida cordifolia, [Colloq. gsS)x(Sc sulu-bdila^. QQSqQi^^, Pichchhtlachchhada, s* tree, zizyphus jjijuba, [Colloq. eo5 masan"]. 6QSc 53C)3, Pichchhila-patrikd, s, kind of medicinal plant, aloe, aloe vtdgarie, [Colloq (S^sstS^oS&iO komdrikd^. Qasf^aa, Pinjaydy see tfcBJ jayd, and a>Jsaj kansd, &Q(S)xdi), Pitagetma, s. tetanus. 69dC> Pitallc^t 8. basket, cupboard. e9s>3J, Pitawenawd, v. to go out, 88s053C>cC3Ci?) Pititolahayd(benda), s. hav- ing tied his hands behind his back. e8^g>, Pitidakumha, v. we shall see his back, i. e. put him to flight, [Colloq, dcosj^ jaya- ganimi'], 89^0^, Pttinuwara, s. outer city, suburb. 6>Sd^(S^)3, Pitotuwenawd, v to go out. 8S8Q, Pidipita, see es^S sattama. 89oe Pidupala^ s. mango fruit, [Colloq. p amba], 85 Piduwat 8. alms} lump or ball of rice* 8'^^93S>, Pindachdrika, a. going about begging alms. 8'<<!S)5^, Pindaparni, s. turmeric, curcuma longa, [Colloq. S5S> kaha']. 8<:fi3o3), Pinditaka, s. thorny shrub, randia dumctorum, [Colloq. SQS^(^%Q' kukuriimuwan']^ 8<:S9g30, Pmdipushpa: see i9>Jsg kdpalu. 8'^, Pind, part, being satisfied, being filled with. 825)S3M3?9, Pittaghdtt, s. plant, mollugo ceroina, [Colloq. orfoiQsiD patpddagam"]. 8c5!i93305, Pitrighdtakarma, s. killing a father, the sin resulting from parricide. * 8^, Pin, s. pollen of the lotus flower, [Colloq, Sv2od(5>6<ig nelum-re'mij, 655^<9So5cJ, Pinkiriyawat, s. Register of merito- rious works. QtsiovSiQ, Pintdruwa, s. painting. 8^'S?!:3DC3i55<5<fi3 Piunapdta-karanawd, see Q^S) a3SiSs6'<&Qo pindapdta-karanawd. 8is5(S^ts^s^Q, Pmsefidu-b', s. soft-wood, 8c85, Piyadu, s. sent, employed. 8cesc3, Piyadu-pata,s. (8005 sent, and so leaf) letter which was sent, ecoj, Piyamaha, s, Brahma the great father of all; also, paternal grand father, 8c5gc5l <5e3, Piyayuru-rasa, s. woman's milk. ecs^C Piyalla, s. drinking vessel. 8c6<5s3S*3f, Piyawara-sanen, s. (8ce9(5 foot- step, and es3 sana sound or mark) by the sound or mark of the footsteps. SceSesD, Ptyawasdwa, s. that part of a dugaba which serves as an altar for offering flowers upon. 8o66> Piyavili, s. carpet, cloth spread on the ground to walk upon, [Colloq. OiQiQ pdtvdda'j. 88^S)sjc^303 Piribadaganivanawd, v. to smear with cow-dung, etc. 883333d'> Piriwdnd-kalhi, e, at the time of reciting. 8(g^?^3Q3, Pilihondawenawd, v. to arrive at puberty. 8aQo33a3>5, Pishpxpdntakari, 8 fruit of the tree, zizyphus jujuba, [Colloq. Sc5;J(3^(5j8 masan gedi"], eg, Pisii, a. boiled, 8wC305, Pihanardla, s. cook, efiojjojoe, Pikitdpdya, s. having the hell shut. 83is>c3Scc, Pildgediya, s. cancer, carbuncle. Qg^c^e^, Pilid^gun, s. protection, preservation. (g 807 es&i^&^ta Q^Q<itsis^qsiQi, Piliwadan-denawd^ v, to give an answer, to reply. 6^99, Piltvisima, s. queationing, making an inquiry. 8e39, Pilisajida, s* the link which connects the existing life and the future life. 6(*>gJ, Ptlthasun, s. reply, answer, 63388, Pifdpita, 8. a stool, a chair, a seat of the religious students made of Kuaa grass. QeiQ'JOSSi, Pitapmhpaka, s. plant: sce53s>6>;J(5 rata-tura, 69<5jg, Piwara-bdhu, s. stout arm, 85ce, Ptlanaya, s. calamity. g^SioaS, Pudtikota, part, having collected. g<!^;3^c8<>c, Punya-pardi/ana, a. attached or devoted to religious duties or meritorious works, g^-ro")^, Putra-pantra, s. sons and grandsons. g<J2(3^5^S):J, PudaolaJckan, s. offerings and pres- ents. g20<^ac33<jc5, Punaruppddai/a, s. being bom again, rebirth. gt5o, Puran, s. fallow ground. g{5o9iSS), Puran-mcdawuma, s first turning up of mud in a field. g^/{0ce, Puran-htya, s. first ploughing. g<5t!f!3*?J,5i, Purajjeru, 8. vain shew, conceit, big talk. g(59Q3e)3, Pura-wadanaivd, v. commencing the work of a field by clearing jungle, preparatory to tilling. gdSgcaS), Purawaliyama, s. midicinal application to the eyes. gfi5ffl>as>, Purdkrita, a, done formerly, done long ago. g(iSdrcJ;, Purdjeru, see gddfiS^rfcJi purajjeru, gcJiCS^ScDCO, Purmha-nimitta, s. male organs of generation. gf^9a<5, Pulasti-pura, s. Polonnaruwa, a town in Ceylon. gQS)c* Pulinatalaya, s. sandbank. gQcJooJ, Puwatpat, s, (g6J news, intelligence, oo5 leaf, paper) newspaper, g-S^acstf^jao, Pushpodbhawa, s. (Q'jopushjm flower, ^^9 udbhaica origin, product) fruit. ga(30)3, Pushya-latd, s. pumpkin gourd, ash- pumpkin, [CoUoq. ggcf puhul'j. ga5(ii3, Pukaruwd, s. one who makes cake or bread. u)^<9a5eo83, Puchcham-kiyanawd, v. to brag, to boast. g99, Pnchchamn, s. bragging, boasting. g<^)<J^8j, Pihidukaranawd, v. to bring into contact, to join, to bring together. g8s>fioJ(w, Purwabhvga, s, prior possession or enjoyment. gS9<9eoc3, Purwa-ioartanaya, s. previous exist- ence. g(5^8<983C33^e3S-i?9, Purweniivdsdnusmriti, 8. re- collection of former births. gS^;Jo3ce, Ptmcdpdya, 8. previous or precautionary measures. 3^ocJes3, Petmaga, s. ladder. TOO, Peta, 8. range, series, line. *o<98^, Peti-pilima, s. painted likeness of a person as opposed to a statue or carved image. ?c3ff>^(^(^3, Pendelld, s. kind of sea fish. S\0(5Qe3, Perabata, s. forenoon meal. S'OdQO, Perald, adv. back again, turning back. 9'a6^ssi6<fD&3, Peralikaranawd, v, to make war, to fight, to quarrel. 3o<5^?*92s?3, Peraliwenawd, r. war is being carried on. '5>c3(3^^Jco^, Perodiyara, s, pus, purulent matter exuding from a sore ; sap of a tree. * >wdc Pella, s. time, [Colloq. 83<5S wdraya'].** 3^c5sj><5'<sSc95, Pelawaha-karanawd, v. marry. iS^o33cn<5, Peldntara, s. between the rows. 'S^rf, Pema, s. love, affection. St3^aeg2oa, Paisunya, s. slander, [Colloq. s^J(33 ke'ldm']* 3>03i5<i^c3(^, Pokunupal, s. keeper or protector of ponds. *038c5i,9iQ, Pokuruwesi, s. rain of flowers, especially of lotus flowers. ?>i339(5)c Potagala, see 8x2 ! ^?iuk. i^oaStOCD, Poditta, s. very little. s^ssSgg, Popiyum, s. shaking shivering. SNC33(S>d5g, Porodu, s. cloth or covering laid over the saddle or furniture of an elephant, horse, etc. '3N03S^c5^ffi>3;5cc3, Porokdrayd, s, feller of wood, applied to one who supplied firewood to the king's kitchen in the Kandyan times. (?\si(^>^^^,Polkichckd, s. magpie, robin: see s>03(^ @893 pollichchd, S^C33C^d' Polel, s. kind of paddy. ^ (Se33(3s>3S(3<i^, Pohokarunu, s. observance of the Buddhist sabbath. '3N033eeoJ, Pokosatmi, v. I am rich, I am able. 808 93C3^ S\o)a@^5), Paushfika, a. protective, nutritive, nutritious. Oi<S, Peki, s. fruit, [Colloq. SifS)^ fjedi']. Ois^^sstsiQ, Pekulunanta, s. to those who have fallen or stumbled, [Colloq. t53gd9 ivetuna- iminta]. Oie^iSi., Pedaru, s, sail, {cf. <SiQ(^Oiqyitft.^miraI pedaru eti). Oig^ g?, Pedvm-mahuda. .<?. eastern sea. OxC<5), P(da-(jaha, s. young tree, as t3xQ,<a>o'i(^ <BitS pelapol-gas. oiQts), Prlaha, v. they fled, took t(* their heels. C3i5, Pewatnm, s. existence. oiflS)6>, Pesi-bata, s. rice prepared from small particles of pounded grains of paddy. * OiSSii, Pehr. s. an interjection. aiK>i(59c53, Peherapiyd, part, having quitted, deserted, neglected, left, struck. Oi^)25:^e'3, Pelaioenawd, v. to gerniinate, to shoot as a plant: to spring up as seedlings: pret. Oif|-23) pclaunmd. szO/^^isS^, Pelnheimi, s. (feminine form of Ox siesfeoi pelahennn) one who is being burnt. g83<:j, PraJcrn^slin-n-nda, s. strong controA'ersy. g<s^ooo3eo, Pranipdtana, s. worshipping. ^S3Ti^s5<3^'S)(^{Si?si, PratyaksJia-behet, s. medicines which have been tried and found efficacious. g)3335 e8s5ifl(go3<8c Pratyaya-sannisnta-sila, s observance of sil by using food, medicine, robes, and seats, given by upasaka or religious men for the preservation of life and not for decora- tion or gratification of sensual desires. go3gat86j20, Pratyupasthdna, s. rendering assist- ance in return. gs03a5J^S, Pratyeka-huddha,a. an inferior class of Buddha. gs>e333a55o:OT, Pratyeka-hhdga, s. a single portion, a separate portion. g03C3 cg<^, Pratdpa-guna, s. the good result produced by punishment. g^Si^s)^ tssJC) Pratikramana-sdld, s. ambulance hall. g?9M3^2SDcc, PratigMnnnaya , s. subduing hatred and pleasure, obtaining satisfaction of hatred. g^dj<55, Pratichckhddaka, a. covering. g?9S:os3, Prati-niyata, s. fixed. g^ovS,, J'rattpaddira, s, the first day of the lunar fortnight, the first day of the moon's iiierease or decrease. g^8So3, Prati-jndita, a. come to calamity, suffer- ing distress. g ^3(553, Prattind-gri'ha, s. a house in which images are put in. g^(5iO >^53C3, Pratirupa-desaya, s. opposite of ge3J3xD ^^33co pratyanta-dcsaya, g^(9C5^C55, Pratilobha, s. desire, [Colloq. {poaaS {isdira~\. g^ScJi^^, Prali-rirvddha, a. contrary,- hostile? inimical, [Colloq. es^gcSi, satuni], g^e3oeM5)<5-<^, Pratisa?iskarana, s. repairing of what is rotten or decayed. g?Ses2sSeBea, PrattsandJn-chitta, s. the thought which joins the present existence with that o:^ the next birth. | g^esii^e,, PraU'snmbhidd, s. (see aQts^Sc^pati-^ snmbhidd, in Childers Dictionai'y, knowledge of {^aSi? ^(SiSisS) g?9cD)20 artha-dharma-nindcti-\ pratibhdna^, discrimination. g?Sss3d<s^, I^ratisdrana, s. an action of Vinaya. gdsS):J3c3, Prathama-bodhiya, s. state of Arhat or saint in the fourth and final stage of sanctifi-^ cation. g(^(5), Praddlana, s. splitting, cleaving, [ColloqJ g^03co3-<sro, Pradipdyamdna, a. being like a lamp] gS))83e3c.5. Prabandha-wdsaya, s,. living or dwell- ing continually. ; gte)3(55C3, Prabhdgaya, s. compound fraction. g9S3S3g, Pramattawu, a. intoxicated, careless blundering. gceC5S3, Prayatna, s. continued or persevering effort, exertion, active effort, [Colloq. ^odsssojc? titsdhaya'] . gc5353, Praydsa, s. trouble, labour, fatigue, [Colloq SNs>353 wehesa']. geae)(3<9^203. Prasawa-wednnd, s. pain caused oi account of giving birth to a child. ge325a)eo, Prasaiva-bandhana, s. stalk of flower. geosSe?, Pixisddhttaiva, part, being ornamentec or decorated, accomplished, completed, g^?9^d, Prasuti-mandira, s. lying in home. gK)3G^c5Jog, Prahdropamau-H, a. like a blow oi stroke. , gS'S^Qag, Prdna-vmyu^ s. vital air. g3CxSc,eoc5, Prdpti-ddnaya^ see o<ad^e,a3 ;>a<flj ddna. 69^ 809 ^JQP goe <9c855\5ca, Priya-elawanneya, v, causes joy, delights. 05 Sgs^oBJs), Priya-viprayoga, s. separation from one who is dear or beloved. e3a90DeS saaeegcc, Prithivigarbha-sdatraya, s. geology. oaSSocco, Prithivitalaya, s the earth. oa83 S<^, Prituvt-vidyd, s. geology. esaeaS, Pnshtha, s, back, [CoUoq. 68 p7a], S^gTSb, Prawdka, a. full grown, bold, arrogant, impudent ; full, (as the moon) ; forward, (as the hand to seize any thing); raised, lifted. * 6g, Phala, s, quotient, (in Arithmetic). ^C^03> Phala-pallawa, s. fruits and tender leaves or shoots. *S)5, Baka, s. great, [Colloq. S) maha], QcSSso^ce, Bagirinakaya, s. one of the three Buddhist fraternities in Ceylon, more commonly known as ^S3co(8S^5oco Abhayagiri-nikdya, 'ai^'Si^z)i^,Batubatuivan, s. as many as went down; whoever descended. (3Ncd, Batuye, s. one who descended, [Colloq. te5e^ besse'\. QS88, Bada-j)ip{ma, s. flatulence. S)e)03(KQc6, Badawdgniya, s. submarine fire, Q<:^cs, Bandtya, s. belly. <^ca3, Baridtyd, s. one with a big belly. <s^8df5S3, Bana-wasna, s. cover laid over a sacred Buddhist work. <s^3, Banawd, part, having addressed. s5s^>3s33(5\a5)33, Batkomunokota, part, not over boiling rice. sJ(53co3, Batgamayd, s, man of the Paduwii caste, [Colloq. oc^Qo padzavd^. 55Qt'Sco3, Batbelayd, s. one who does cooly work for the sake of his meals. 6?)s59a)s3 6(2S^, Batioadana-nilame , s. food steward. s58(3^, Batwalanda, s. rice eating dish, earthen plate orjdish. Si^8)3, Badarikd, s. berry or pod of the cotton. ^(^, Bamburd, s. (from Skt. S)(5 harbara,) low man, barbarian, out-cast. aDS)s\(3J8, BambaUsi, s. shaddock. , Bambu, s. Brahma. , Bama, s. whirling, giddiness, dizziness. SdQc^esj, Bamarabassd, see SosesD bimbassd, S)a)(5(3c53, Bamaraliyd, see dtQeeesj re-bassd, S)&S(S3i5J8o3, Bayaganwanawd, v. to frighten, to intimidate. oss^8383, Bayawenawd, v. to fear, to be afraid: pret. csg^03 bayawund. QcS3g5, Bayddukama, s. timidity, fearfulness. Qc5c3<^, Barapana, s, wl\at is paid for copying a book, (corruptly S)<5oiJ barapen), Qs^'^J^cs, Bardttya, s. term applied to a flanel covering for the chest to keep it warm. (Port.) S)(3^-3^, Bala-eni, s. division of military forces, [Colloq. 9<3as<^eD30 yuddha-sendwa], S)(3C33, Balatd, s, person of authority, superintend- ent, protector, guard. Qc83K>D, Balawdhana, s. forces and vehicles. (3(^^eo'0(SJ^5(, Balor-satigarhdhika, see s^(5)^sJ^(S) gendagam. (33g8, Baldpuwa, s. tract of fields. (S. P.) S)gca3, Baliydma, s. titan, [Colloq. cpgdcoo asM- ?'a?/a]. S)(ge5ca3cs, Balisayanaya, s. sleep looking or turning the head upwards. 8(3cJ (5qcs, Bawalat-udaviya, s. woman kind, women, female members of society. S)8g8, Bawasuwa, s. happiness in existence. g^5<Sg, Bahudarsiwu, a eqeing many things. gdc33<5, Bakiippdda, a. many footed. go^, Bahii-patra, see cs^S)(5gcs diyaberaliya. ggQ, Bahuputa, s. talc, plumbago, [Colloq. ^didi^ miniran\. g6(3D, Bahuphald, s. plant, species of night shade, solanum nigrum, [Colloq. 56i5)i,(3^5cs kalukemmeriya'\ . S)gds5, Bahubijaka, s. annual hairy plant, hibis- cus angulosus or h. abdmoschus, [Colloq. S3g(^ takul or ss)^(Q<^sScs kapvkinissa'\; kind of plantain or banana, [Colloq. (^Q^ssi^tsi<^ eta- kehel]. g8(5, Bahuwara, see Qg83S3S> bahuwdtaka, S)3<8c3, Bdgiya, s, corruptly for S03e)J3c3 bhdgyaya, which see. * seoSa, Bdnawd,=(>(3yQ?siQ'i, bayawenawd, v. to fear, to be afraid of. Q3 2o&,(^C*>? Bdnasidlaha, v. they are timid. soloes, BdpHxnaya, see Saosaco ivdpanaya. 3CO^co, Bdlapardya, s. young age, youth. _ 3g 810 @N)\e) * 3(, Bali, 8, plant, abrus precatorius, [Colloq. @^ olinda^. * 33(, Ball, s. small cardamoms, elettaria carda- momum, [CoUoq. 89c:f 6'2de33(^ sihin-ensdll. Qoao, Bdshpa, s. tears, [CoUoq. i6 kanclulu], * S)3g<3i, Bdsiiru, a. hero by means of his arms, Hon. 38)38, Bdhya, see leSd bdhira. 35i>w3X)<5, Bdhydbhyantara, s. out side and in side: a. external and internal, [CoUoq. fi^ 89 etula pita"], QseSdcssejg, Bdhira-sdstra, s. secular sciences, sciences not connected with religion. eOsg^cs-^, Bdhubhusham, s, a bracelet for the arm. QjgC*36x9, Bdhulya-ivritti, s existence in abun- dance. ^Je3K), Bihaanga, s. community of Buddhist priests. ^2, Bidalu, s. clods, splinters. <sg93, Binuwd, v. said, spoke, [Colloq. aSSs i 25i53(5, Binkdra, s. goglet, [Colloq. s^S)<5^^cs 535<5-<siS83,5m?iai'a?'awaM;a, v, to break, [Coll: :feo5B>2303, Binnabahinawd, v. applied to the act of a husband living permanently in the house of his wife. @Je53i<S, Binnegima, $, first ploughing. i)33, Bimnd, s. long earth worm, [Colloq. coiS) (^3 gedavildj. i>8e3o<503, Bimpisakarawdfpart, having levelled the ground. ^i)iC. Bim-bevila, s. plant, variety of stV/a hwnilis. q, Bimmada, s. mango, mangifera indica, or m. zeylanica, [Colloq. cpSamia]. (5^3, Bimrakshd, s. kind of resin, [Colloq. g(3 dummala']. Stffi), Bimahewa, part, having fallen on the ground. coffiJCJi, Biyakaru, a. causing fear, terrific. caggS^Q^i, Biyasiduweti, v. become timid, iC<o, Bilanga,s. jack tree, artocarpus integYifolia, [Colloq. <s^ssi'it kos~\ i(303, Bili-tatu, s. altar or platform on which offerings are presented to demons or planets. @SSn^<^, Biliweddd, s. one who catches fish by an angling rod. SrfsjQ, Biskada, s. foot scraper. * d' 3, Bissa, s, granary. ea-esJ, Bisak, s. physician, doctor, [Colloq. S8^ wedd'\. @d, Bijaka, s, citron, citrus medica, [Colloq, Qd^'>6o lapndran]. deocS, Bija-garbha, s. inside a seed: adj. that which has seed inside. ^dlocJ, Bzrupat, s. creeping plant, asparagus falcatus, [Colloq. 6330303 See hdtdwdriya']. QSfcboSQjfs), Buddha-pabbajita, a. become a Buddhist monk in his old age, or an old monk, i^3eiS)253^, Buddhdlambana-pn'ti, s. pleasure obtained by remembering Buddha. ^S^^:if^?^5^^c;co, Buddhotpdda-kdlaya, 8. {^(fa buddha-^QSXS:iq utpdda-{-&')Qci kdlaya) time in which a (Supreme) Buddha is born in this world. ^:f<;?3J, Bundat, s. god Gan^sa, [Colloq. <si'<^^q Ss^csJ ganadeviyo]. ^5:Js^9d(3l,^, Bunweraleti, a. having an indented shore. ^cJi^, Bumuturunu, s. cloth spread on the floor on state or festive occasions. ^633, Btisd, s. banana or plantain tree, [Colloq. (5^55)SiK)(^(53K) kehelgaha']* DScsj, Butiyd, s. play things: pi. ^3 biiti. gof , Bupadi, s. plant, oleander, [CoUoq. >6i)3g(|^ bolidda'\ |]3, Bumdtu, a. terrestrial (deities). g&i6G53S^8eo3, Businiydwenawd, v. to be extir- pated, another form of ge3)S3 s^SsdSo fewsawaya wenawd, (S^Q^S, Bedima, s. division. !3>S)9N<?S333, Bedenawd, v. to be divided. (5^<5(5>Med-203, Beragahannd, s. tom-tom beater. (3^Q<58g5^53)<53, Berapiyatnkarawd, i part having (3^Qc5c83, Bera-lawd, Y proclaimed 'S*'S)6si%d[Qo, Berahasuruwd, J by beat of tom-tom. * (5>S)c5i, Bei'U, 8. indigo plant, [Colloq. di(^(S}eS nil gas, cp96 awari^. s^g^, Belidandii, see <5*e3(g<? pelidandu, (j>S)(S>e)8, Beheica, v. are abundant or many, [Colloq. s^S)^s^S3Jca boh6ya~\. (3^S)(^^s5^5i, Behevtn, adv, abundantly, [Colloq. o\Js>e6Sdf bohoseyin^. ^S)3^53 811 0(3!^ SN3(^C332SD, Bolpdna, s. water in fwhich rice has beea cleaned. iS^Jo, Bonchi, s. beans. (3\S)J<53, Bodana, s, purslane, portulaca oleracea, [Colloq. (S>s)^ genda']. eiS, Bodiri, s. kind of coconut. 93^Qi&3, Bodiliyd, see S>J^Sg bodirimawu, SJoc> Bopala, s. tree, called 8 m?', from the nuts of which a kind of medicinal oil is prepared. e\J, Boma, s. shortened form of (5>S)3S^cooS) bohoma. JS)i8, Bomeda, s. terrace around the bo tree. S>Jc^^C Bola-kadala, s. round kind of gram, which some people are fond of eating. 9i'S)5Q(S)isiS:>Qo,B6lagahanawd, v. playing at marble ' or cricket. ''SNJaos5s>e5383, Bohanwenawd, t\ to perish, to go to pot [Colloquial and vulgar], C^Q^^iSdcs, Bauddhadhwajai/a, s. Buddhist banner or flag. )io2, Be?ikuwa, s. bank, place where money is deposited. iQOiS), Bege-handa, s. piteous cry. tQ6(9>o39, Bffalupow, s. lamb, young sheep. 6)i^9e3Dco, Bmnil.isdya, s. famine caused by the wish of a certain Brahmin woman. tdJiS^-ed, Ber^kke, s. barracks, ^33, Bfnd, s. brother. QtS!^<SE), Brahmadanda, s* plant, ligusttcum aj- waen, [Colloq. cps3S>J^(53i) asamodagani]. gB3i)S), Brahma-dharma, s. living without being defiled by woman, doctrines of Brahma. gtsg(3, Brahma-mull, s. medicinal plant, heiyes- tis monniera, [CoUoq. Q^^^O lunuvila\ aes,<5s), Brinddraha, s. a god. eo^3^3cc9, Bhartfi-swdmiyd, s. nourisher, cher- isher, husband. CjSsj, Bharita^ a, filled, nourished. 0)8^^06, Bhawakshaya, s. cessation of existence, annihilation. 9K>gao3(5Jc5, Bhdga-prabhdgaya, s, complex fraction. 0D<553^6i)(j6, Bkdgdmibandhaya, s. mixed number. t03dce, Bhdjyaya, a. dividend. 03d5C5, Bhdjahaya, a. divisor* woSoScJ, Bhdwdrthaya, s. purport, general sense as oppsed to o^j^osjf co jmdagatdrthaya, literal meaning. S553GS3eoc<5, BhdsMntai'a, s. different language. 853e)c5co3S3, BhdskardyamdJia, a. shining like the sun. ffi3)ead, Bhdswara, a. shining, radiant, [Colloq. Qc3 babalana"]. 5B^cS3g, BMmadarsanawti, a, of frightful ap- pearance, horrific. ef3s5is>-<flSJs3^as), Bh'shanotpddaka, a. causing fear, terror-inspiring, [CoUoq. ttjoo ^oqQ^ bhaya- upadawana\. 25s3go8, Bhuwanatraya, s. the three worlds, viz. world of men, gods, and asuras or titans. (%tS3<s^Bca, Bhutawe'ya, s a medicmal plant: see s^CJ tald, fq^QiS)^, Bhumilatd, s bindweed, bearing a red flower, ipomcBa beladamboe or i, nigosa, [Colloq. ^:fs3(5L bintam.bunC\ ijSNceJQaOjeS, Bhuyowritti, s. frequency, abundance. K)J(5)39(5, Bhogdwah', s, coils of a snake; ex- panded hood of a snake; also praise or eulogium. ^3dD3, Bhrdjamdna, a. shining, brilliant, [Coll: (53 babalanal, ^35? 3, Bhrdjita, a. luminous, resplendent, [CoUoq.' tS bebaluj. ^3C3a, Bkrdtri^ s. brother. otsJoSaesEDJaxnco, Maiigalawrittdntaya, s. glad tidings; Gospel. J53, Makkd,=i!A mak, what. z)ssi6SQd, Makaradkwaja, s. one whose banner is the fabulous monster called Makara; name of Anaiigaya, the Indian Cupid. 54e, Makasa, s. musquito, gnat, [Colloq. gcJ^Qj maduriavd'] , Sea, Makala, s monkey or ape, [CoUoq. 5a rilawd'\, OTQsjsaa, Magadha-bJidshd, s. language used in the country of Magadha, another term for the Puli language, cjo) eoigcB, Magadka-neltya, s. the Ncli measure of capacity used by the inhabitants of Magadha, South Behar, equal to sixteen Nelis in modern use. <B se3, Maghvesa, s, disguise of a way-fairer or traveUer. Ggd 812 d^ (5^Qc3, Magul-hata, s. feast at a wedding or any similar occasion. Sv(sjS)3s3S<?, Mage-bada-hayida, a. Kandyan phrase, meaning " what does it matter to me," *' it is no concern of mine." SteDQjsessrf^Q^co, Alaiigalya-sannisrita, adj. ( Stoc* auspicious, cs:fi6(^3 mixed) mixed with auspicious deeds, belonging to a marriage. Sd3oe3, Machchha-Tudnsa, s. fish and meat. Q5i), Matakam, s, act of polishing; polished work. <!^So09, Mandadiyd, s. the man in charge of a fishing net called manda. S-jSca)30coD3, Mandandyamdna, a, becoming an ornament, or like an ornament. <^C5SftSlco, Mandala-kuahthaya, s. erysipelas, ringworm. ^^SSs)S.!Si, Mandalika, s. district, circular figure or diagram; sort of leprosy with large roimd spots. <^S5,Mandtta, a. ornamented, decorated, [Coll: <fQo^36ss>Q alanhdra-hala]. <!^3<^Sce, Mandukardwaya, s. noise made by a frog, [Colloq. (3^K)l3aD) gemadt-7ianda'\ 5^^aS8a), Manikayiwadam, s. jewel ornaments worn on the wrist. fiK53o, Mattan, s. thorn apple, datura fastuosa, [CoUoq. ^esJSjes attana']. oeSoB, Mattiya, 8. small kind of plant, heart pea, cardiospermum halicacabum, [CoUoq. gg dudu or s^os^'SDCQtd penelaweQ. ODS33oee, Matsya-mdnsa, s. fish and meat. * ?9, Matt, s. tree, cegle mdrmeloa, [CoUoq. >@ (5)63 beligasa']. ^^, Matunu, s. my body. ^Jffi3, Mada-vikka, s. toddy seller, g(5es, Madu-rasa, s. mora tree, the fruit of which gives a delicious taste. g<5s83, Madurasd, s. kind of creeper. S)xK!23 <s\b'Q3oQ,Madhvdhna-7'e'khdwa, s, meridian line. @ga)3^, Madhu-dhdtu, see iS^ mesidc. QoQqco, Madhu-patalaya, s. beehive, honey comb, [Colloq. 8^ce miwadaya']. gSo^sS'aj, Madhumdrjika, s. date tree, jjhcenix zeylanica, [Colloq. ^ ^S5i indigaha']* g8s, Madhushita, s bee's wex, [Colloq. 15^8 miitt], esJtf SQa, Manjittd, s. kind of tree. j * 55<j, il/ancZa, s. meshes in the net; rope for' noosing elephants. :J^3C Mandanala, same as ;J<j3cJ5,ma7irfa- *e3,^i9. Manddkini, s. a river supposed to be in heaven generally called ^arfcsjco ahas-ganga, J'co, Mandiya, s. flow of water between ebb and tide. 3)(5, ManakaU, a. captivating the heart, delight- ing the mind, pleasing, handsome. 333<5, Mandchdra, s. good conduct. ^(S\e}38Js3q353cs, Manushyotpddanaya, s. creation of man, bringing man into existence. S^DJg<H0Ss3, Manoduscharita, s. sins of thought. <3N'53J^a:fgcfl, Manonetraya, s. mental eye. (5>3J(5^S3, Manoranjana, s. gratifying the mind. ^<2S3Jd<38^, Manoratha-siddhi, s. accomplish- ment of the desire in one's mind. S>>eDJcs)(5, Manohard, s. species of waterlily, [Colloq. ^Qd^S nil-olu]. S)JoC3, Mabaspata, s. my letter, or what I said. g^, Mayuka, s. kind of tree, used as medicine. gg^), Mayuruka, s. wood apple tree. g(3i5<5, Mayurukara, s. neck of the peacock. g<5eg^, Mayiiratutu, s. blue vitriol, [CoUoq. es^ 3<io?^5J>:f palmdnikkan'j* S^(5s33^, Mayura-paksha, s. peacock's tail or the feathers of his tail, [Colloq. <s^3^d6^momra- piq. <5s<-<sg3fog, Maranopamawu, a. resembling death. (5<^, Maramard, part, continuing to strike, giving repeated blows. * c^, Mara, part, having struck or killed, S^, Marishta, s. whey, [Colloq. S>JcJi mdru], Ss^S, Marichi-manjari, s. cluster or pencil of rays. (5LsJ^S'5B39, Marutttikota, v. to disobey, to transgress, to break. (Telingu.) cJisJ^ S>33>53, Maruttu-nokota, part, not breaking, [Colloq. ^aS)S^e5:^3(5 I-ac^awo^araJ. (3lg9c3s5, Marumuwa-p>at, a. come to the mouth of death. ^ cp9c39, Mal-avichchiyd, see (ffi3553 sdrikd. ^iB5ec3, MaUkalaya, s. flower pot, pot filled with flowers. ^S)8Sc63, Mal-kawadiyd, see osSaao sdrikd. d^C5) Mal-guldwa, s. bunch of floWefS, nosegay. ^@\(S93 813 3S36 (^(3(2a3, Mal-gotuwa, s. leaves folded to form a cavity holding flowers. d^'3e' Malpallawa, s. flowers and tender buds. (^g, Malpu, s. clay pot. (^SS, Malwata, s. bunch of flowers. d9i<^' Malsumuga, s. box containing flowers, nosegay, bouquet of flowers. Gfses, Malaitta, see gcs malita, and Se mayila* GC5to Malagaya, s. tree, Patana oak, careya arborea, [Colloq. ssjsjQots) 1cahata-gaha\, * Sqd, Malanga. s. woman. C9' Malapu, s. wood apple, Qcad3^^, Malay aja-ivriksha, s, sandal-wood, santahim album, [CoUoq. esgsJ sa2K^^<?^]. QiQoc&es, Makh/ana,=iQ(S<Q2Si melawena, iG cc3 melavi-yana, a. withering, fading, @J^, Malindd, s. tree, commonly called 8c mayila, bearing beautiful flowers. g, Malu, s. relations. S5), Malukam, s. admission into the Upasam- pada order of Buddhist monks. * Sg, Malupu, s. jasmine creeper or shrub: see <3(Sc8 maligiya; bunch of flowers. Ss^qJq^, iMalolambu, s. hanging flowers. e^ <^e^, Mas-es, s, kind of plant used as vegetable; medicinal plant. eleaS)3gS, Massabaduwa, s. rape. s3g6, Alasawulu, s. meat and sweetmeats taken after a meal. * 009 fiS*?, Maha-ingini, s. tree, strychnos nux- vomica, [Colloq. s^(5D3S)Dgc5i goda-Jcaduru^* sj s>8s3, Maha-kapita, s. slime apple. C3eoS)Q3^^C'5^ Maha-gabaddmlame, s. Principal guardian of the Royal stores. s)^9s5, Mahanavin, s. by the great ocean,= s)3^Ss^ae5i mahdrnawayen. S)C338, llaha-disdiva, s. governor of a province. Ss3gc5i, Mahadurii, s, large cummin seed. a5)C3e5d Maha-pasmul, see Oi^^Q pancha- mula. S)4^^> Mahabadde, s. caste so called, generally known as people of the Chaliya or Halagama caste. K)c6i9<^, Jlahabinikmana, s, (S3 great, <p ^^5J<^ abinikmana going out) a Buddhistic term used to express the abandonment of house- hold life by Buddha with a view to lead a monastic life for the purpose of attaining Buddha-hood. es)9, Maha-mi, s. honey made by the wasp, [Colloq. S)S)(5oi,6 bambara-peni^, sj >!)S^)d933C> Maha-mohottdlu, s. chief sec- retary. S3<5, Mahard, 8. kind of tree; same as QsiSc^ss mahari-ruka', fermented toddy. wgc3i, Mahalupevidt, s. ordination as a Bud- dhist monk of the superior order. S3^ C3D^(5, Mahale'-tanatura, s. officer of chief Secretary. S)gC) Mahawula, s. pillow. C03O3ce, Mahdkdya, 8. the great body. Sfioj^e^o, Mahddbhiita, a. very wonderful or un- common. K3e3^, Mah'd-patra, s. red variety of the castor oil plant, recinus communis, [Colloq. dcJt&c5i rat~e'!idaru~\. SwDsS, Mahdrha, a. costly, valuable; very worthy. * 85J3es3<5, Mahdsdra, 8. tree, species of santalum, [Colloq. >dS^6 kalu-kthirQ. K)3S33S^, Mahdsdivadya, a. very wrong, faulty, 56a5, Mahimaya, 8. glory, power, dignity honour, greatness, grandeur. ^C33C Mahipdla, s. protector of the earth; king. (3^es)d3ss8, Mahotsawa, s. great festival or occa- sion of public rejoicings. 5gd, Malakura, s. (+q!^gc5 akura) term applied to mute consonants, ?'. e, consonants without the inherent vowel sound attached to them, e. g. -ed k, kh, isS g, etc. [Colloq, ^^ 1^93^6 al-akura], So5, Malapata, s, ( dead-f C3a leaf, writing) letter announcing the death of any person; obituary. 3ffi3<5(5, Mdkadara, s. garlic, allium sativum, [Colloq. gSg<s^ sudu-limu']^ ^iSi^6, Mdkajidara, s. mango tree, [Colloq. <y 635) amba-gaha^. 3a, Mdgha, s. one of the months of the Hindu year corresponding to January-February; name of a poet the author of " Sisupala Badha" or as it is named after him the Maghakdvya, one of the great profane poems of Hindu literature. 3DS)tBC83, Mdta^gayd, s. a man of mean birth. 3S3es3, Mdtana, s. small hairy species of night shade, solanum ferox, [Colloq. c mala- batuli, 3?ag> Mdtali, s. plant, jiisticia adhatoda, [Colloq. pe)3^5DJa)3 dddtodd"]. 3-a9^Qj' 814 |g@^^ 3-59>oJ4B>, Mdtuposhaha, s. one wlio supports own mother, 3SNa3(g^, Mdtelijjd, s. kind of sea fish. 3a)(3033, Mddhavi-latd, s. creeping plant, liquo- rice, [Colloq. i(^ welmt], D:fs>S383, Mdnwenawd, v. to split in two, as the head (vulgar). j-^gaaSoojsco, Mdnushddhipatyaya, s. supremacy over men. 3>Qe8, Mdnusa, Pali form for man. i)3S^3(5 ^Cj Mdnel-ala, s. root of the white esculent water lily, nymphcea stellata. Saoes, Mdpasa, s. my side. 90D, Mdpd, s. a rank, prime minister or viceroy; also, a form of swearing by one's self. 9^, Aldmada, s. plant, acorus calamus^ [Colloq. 85)ao wadakaha]. 3gg:5j.ffi>, Mdyuruka, s. wood apple, feronia ele- phantum, [Colloq. (^ diwuV]. 3<5laj, Mdrut, s. plant, euphorbia entiquorum, [Colloq. ^Jg-esJ daluhl; ^^^^ ^^ beautiful flower, rosa sempierjlorens, [Colloq. esgQed^sewMi^aw- di, or dJea r6sa\. _ 3des, Mdresa, s. beams of the moon, 3C5)j<5c63, MdlaJckdrayd, s, flower seller. 3C*S339S3, Mdlagowwd, s. flower keeper, gar- dener, 3@, il/aZi, see 9CJicJ mdrut. 93(33 cezogco, Mdlimd-yantraya, s. mariner's compass. 36^^325^50, MdsTcanna, s. crop for the co TwaAa season of paddy harvest. 3c63J)doS33, Mitiyanharanawd, v. to clinch a nail. ^3^53S^9e, Mmikondola, s, ear-ringa set with gems. <^>g(^, Mmimewul, s. girdle set with gems. <3^{6S I, Minihiri-ioewa, s. tank Minihiri, commonly called is\e5:J8co minneriya. 6j2oK)3S-<sbco, Mithydbkdshanaya, s. speaking what is not true, lying, [Colloq. S)c5i,9 borukima], iSjso^, Mithyd-mati, s. erroneous view or opinions. ^dxaQ^t Mtthyd-labdhiy s. false faith, heresy, ^<33>oJ^5>, MithydUkay s. false light. 6DSef4g, Mithyd-he'tu, s. false cause. innambu, 1 co&)(5i^e^, Mtyandurusitsma^ 8. deep sigh. I fully. iSed^D^, Mininnambu, 1 s. midwife, [Colloquial: <Se3co, Milinaya, s. swan, (33, Milina, s. dark colour. ^(gS33(53ca, Misrabhdgaya, s. mixed number. ^(gc58co, Misrardsiya, s. compound proportion. g m9k)3(5co, Misra-vyawahdraya, s, practice. ^QiQ,Mtsmi,s. small cardamoms, elettaria carda- momum, [Colloq. a:f65e53(^ se'w-ewsa^]. j88cs, Mthiriya, s. honey. 555x,(jS), Mi-katuwelbatu, s. species of egg plant, solanum trilobatum, [Colloq. i(^^S wel-tibbatu], 3e3e3, Minapald, s. soap-berry plant, sapindus emarginatus, [Colloq. (S^s:i(3^^Q(sitS ^^enela^gas]. ^e53cs(3*)(gce, Mmaya-keliya, s, the play of Ananga, god of love. <9c83, Miniyd, a, of this kind, manner or size,== <$<% S)x8 Tm-heti, (5>z^ meweni, s\i) p)3(5 me- dkdra. go0ccs, M{-p)atalaya, s. honey-comb; bee hive. 3C6, Mipaya, same as 9 a 3 wzjoa. (avQssa, Mibona, s. drinking honey. 9i^(^C> Mi-wedella, s. bee hive; honey-comb, go3, Munmd, s. deceit. goSss^s)!, Mufimdkota, s. having deceived. gocgea, Munyusa, s. pease porridge, pease soup; water in which pkaseolus mungo has been boiled. o:f, Munwan, a. having the colour of go rmin, phaseolus mungo, or green gram. gcsxotfcB, Muggaraya, s, club: see <5<J mugura. 8c6, Muttaya, s.'a bag of rice containing about two bushels. |SNe3Svi6, Muduseweni^ s. house without a roof on it. S)2Sffi)3, Muttikd, s. pearl oyster, [Colloq. ^ ^(5c3 mutu-belld'\. 2325308, Mutanaya, s. bulbous plant or grass used medicinally, cyperus rotundus, [Colloq. ^^'gcJi kaldnduru] . g^^co, Mudddya, s, tree, nephelium longanum, [Colloq. .o(5 mom]. ggsd"^, Mudundt, part, placing on the head. gJ(5^5^S^sJ, Mudunmalkadak, s. chaplet of flowers worn on the top of the head. gg5o6, Mudunmina, s. gem on the top of a crown. S^2s3^ Q^csii^ZiQi, Mudunen-jnligannawd, r. to receive on the top of the head, u e. respect- 1 )fi^5 815 |gS) ^gs^aaes:? 8(<(53-fi, Mudunen~piligena, past par- ticipal of above. ^S), Muba, s. this way, here; (pron. sec. pers. sing.) you. ^(^(g^^or, Mul-granthaya, s. original composition, text. ^Qs^C,<5, Muwudora, s. mouth of a river, place where a river disembogues, [Colloquial: s^;Jcfl moya], 5S^203e3x(SNS)'<aBS>j^, Muwa-nosehenase , s. unspeak- ably, words being insufficient to express. ^S>^, Muwen, s. with the mouth. 3ee)S), Mustaha, s. fragrant grass, ci/pertis rotun- dus, [Colloq. S)(33gc5l kaldndwu], Jee^, Musal, see gese micshala, gC> Muhula, s. hair: see also, e53(^ mi'ina- mal. jgod(533D3e^, Mudujyaragdndse, adv. like the roaring of the sea. I^QeJgsj, Mudubatiouha, v. they became a prey to the sea, i. e. they were drowned in the sea. ^gg4^, Mudu-lunu, s, sea salt. ^5><jco3, Mudeviyd, s. miserable-looking man, one whose sight is disagreeable, (used in the Galle district). \bS^t5i,Murtimat, . material; substantial, having shape or form; incarnate. iJiJ^ <5J63g, Murti-rahitawu, a. void of form or shape; immaterial. JCi5^ Mulaghdtana. s. eradicating, utter dis- truction. JC6D33, Mulabhdshd, s. the original language, [Colloq. aoQtsiOGSoQ jydH-bhdsdica]. JCaSDsaco, Middnkaya, s. factor (in Arithmetic, and Algebra) . 9>Qi^siia, Mulochchhtnna, a. utterly destroyed, altogether cut ofF. >^9, Metuta, s, peacock. ^SeC5^^^e6e^^^, Meheni-sasna, s. nunnery, college of priestesses or nuns. >SS)c3i), Meheyam, v. to command, to direct, to drive, to dispatch. <^eri3^8}, Me-enneioah, . phrase meaning ' what a bore or nuisance is this " ! " this is very annoying." ^Dc5^, Mekaru, s. servant, cook. ^9)93, Me-nimawanawd, v. to take meals, to eat (used respectfully). !>(^, Mel, s. clerk, writer. <st<683e3, Maitri-nivdsa, 8. abode of mercy or benevolence. '3^3395(5 <sSd3, Motfakaranawd, v. to make blunt. s3Q, Moba, adv. here, this way, [Colloq. s^SeS mehi'\ . g\i)3c5gQ, Moraputu, 8. easy chair formed in the shape of peacock's tail. (3<3g<5, Mohandura, s. darkness of ignorance. *(3\3^K)3933C, Mohottdla, . Clerk. ?5^3(5'ca399 ^3^d> Moliotti-nile, s. post of Clerk. s>SDSxeo3tf, Mohora, s. (eo maha-\-^6 urd) great rampart==eojg3>3<5co mahd-prdkdraya, SnSJ, Mochi, 8. medicine prepared from the refuse of the seeds of the bassia longifolia, after the oil has been expressed, [Colloq. cJi mi~ muruwata']. {3\SJsS3j<^i^?D, Mohodbhuta, a. caused by ignorance. '3N)aoS ocsa, Maurya-wansa, 8. Mayurya race. tJ, Meduwan, 8. straw. t<?S)i'S3, Meda-kanna, s. middle crop or harvest, between the ccq yala and ess maha seasons. 03 coJ (^tS ^, Yiikes-biju, s. seed of the ccesalpinia bonduc, [Colloq. 5(5i^ kumburueta']. c5agsi-SDi3S, Yakun-netima, s. devil ceremony at which certain persons dance to propitiate a malignant demon. caSt^BSs^taSsS, Tatatpirtseyin, adv. at the bottom end as far down as. ccSdo, Yatkdrtha, adv. according to the sense: adj. right, proper. c6<^f ede3), Yadamin-ma8d, part, having fastened with iron chains. C8e53?g3e03dc8, Yantrdgdraya, s. machinery house, as a Printing Office, sewing machine, etc. oi'^^QssS, Yamiwen,=ai^!^Sitsi8&S yanu-ktheyin, s. as it is so said. cflS)c> Yama-hala, s. (ca Yama, regent of the death, and siQ house) house or abode of Yama, Indian Pluto. 05, Yawata, s. (ca iron, Q ball) ball of iron, [Colloq. c6ffl)a) c^Qcz yakada-gidtya], cs8^^, Yawaddni, see zaQQo^TiSi yawadkdnyaka. co35<5-<tfc3, Ydkaranawd, v. to annex, to attach or adjoin. c03Cg, Fo^M, s. rice gruel, decoction, congee, [CoUoq. aoi^ kenda~\. (^<S)tS)?s5, Yugakan, s. two ears. s 816 dL&:ie\^ 95(S)<?C Yugadala, s. mountain ebony, bauhinia 2)urpurea, [CoUoq. SNasJoQgo l:obaUla1. (^epitqWaSy Yuddha-bhumiya, s. field of battle. gff'd^JecSsJSaQ, Tuddhonmattawa, part, being maddened or infuriated for war. S^cajsJ, Yet, v. they say. s^cos^^5e^^e^, Yedenase, adv. as fit, 'according to circumstances. S>c8^, Yemi, v. I say; I go. C0(3C33(3J, Yelaydlak, s. one and a half cooQ ydla or thirty Amunams of grain. >c036Js>, Yotta, s, wooden trough for baling water with a long handle. Scs3d'9f, Yonhindi, see (S^zziisi <^^ yon-indi. (Svce3(5>sjD^, Yohombu, s. species of jasmine, jasmi- num sambac, [Colloq. 83^ pichchamal']. (5do3cs, Rajatamaya, a. made of silver, silvery. 6dqi^, Eajadat, .s. ujjper and foue-tooth, applied to the two middle ones. (59, Rattu, s. foreigners, outsiders, strangers. <5-<sc3<:gSe3ce3, Rana-j)anditayd, s. skilful warrior, d-i*^^, Bana-biju, s. seed of the cassia auriculata, [Colloq. (5'<s8e8(^ ^9 ranaward-etal, d-<sj, Rana-biyna, s. field of battle, [Colloq. 5^ ^cs yuddha-bhumiya']. 6-^(Siisi8, Rana-bheri, s. war-drum, dsjeoSag ^3eD:i3cs, Ratnamdli-chaityaya, s, name of a Buddhist dagaba, commonly called c5i5 8t(3 ssxcs ruwanweli-seya. (565i3^C33, Ratpodi, s. vermillion, [Colloq. esj^go (5 sadiliiigarn]. da)33C5>jd, Ratandgdra, s. house where gems are deposited. dor^C' Rcitembula, s. species of water lily, nym- phcea lotus. 6s3iti^6, Ratesdara, s. one who has red eyes, devil in general. <5ag(53(3>S, Randhragaweshi, s. one who hunts for the faults of others. <52d's3x55, Ranset, s. golden caparison. <5S3, Rambd, s. plantain, one of the apsaras or courtezans of Swarga. <59cSD, Rawhina, s. god, planet Mercury, [Colloq, Q<5g3 budahuj. dBiSiis^i^xfg^, Ravikinne, s. violin, (Portuguese or Dutch). deegesi, Rasandun, s. sort of collyrium, prepare( either with the calx of brass, or with th( amonium anthorrhiza. de53ee0j^, Rasdswdda, s. enjoyment of taste, [Coll <5e3^i) rasavindtma^. c^^9, Rdlcshasi, s. female demon, female imp. c5c53e6^C3, Rdga-fiisrita, a. calculated to excitj sensual desire. ^e^ge^Mcs, Rdja-pujyaya, a. worthy of bein| honored by kings. c^e^(5)3<5, Rdjdgdra, s. royal mansion. (Sdidi, Rdjdrdma, s, royal garden or park. c^g, Rdmadidu, s. place where toddy is sold tavern. c^Q^o, Rdmasuta, s. assafsetida, [Colloq. ^odi ) 3 c j>erM%^'?/a7n]] . c^gQ, Rdmuwa, s. frame of wooden work. (^1)03, Rdmuwd, s. kind of large sea fish. <^8o8, Rdwayu, s. soxind, noise. <^9(5ca, Rdwaraya, s. moisture. (^c csj-rt^eD, Rdsi-ganana, s. proportion. 5^ted33e33(338, Rikwest-nadusdldwa, s. Cour of Requests. ,, I * 6<f , Ridt, s. washer-woman. ' 8^^Q, Ridikala, s. washer-woman, (Kavyase khara). 8 (g(5^, Rivi-iramasu, s. twining shrub wit! bitter roots, aristolochia indica, [Colloq. esdss^ sapsanda~\ . S(Sl, Riru, s. that which has glided. (5i.do3, Ruppd, s shade, grove. c5ig {feOiiKi, Rupu-ananga, s. enemy of Cupid epithet of Iswara, who is more commonly calle( Siva. diQ pgc5, Rupu-asura, s. enemy of the titana epithet of Vishnu. (3^(5^os>c5, Rediperedi, s. clothes, (3>5Q3 <53<^0333e3@cfl, Re'khd-ganitusdsti'aya , s Geometry. |^^5cg0, Beguwa, s. custom-house. <S*6^dSjS'^o, Romai^djild , 1 s. line of hair extend S^dd'Sc^E?, Romardji, J ing to the navel. S\c5d'e8c3oDes33, Rohita-matsya, s. fish of the can tribe: see <S^(5s le'lu. djd, Res, s. rays. djed6Se^eox?9, Rrspij^is-neti, a. reckless, (vulgar di^<^, Rckund, s. one who is blind at niglit. dic33(3'5J Repdne, s. night time. 817 &e\69jss e ('a^gtJaaj, Lahsha-pusnd, a. worth a lac,=o 05 i 8820 lakshayak-watina. CesQiC Lakawela, s. rosary. Coo^sSog, Laganahu, s. those who take lodgings. CJcg, Lagula, s/a fighting club. (5gs^iS5j8, Laghukota, part, considering it to be a trifling matter; treating lightly. Q^fS)6, Laghutara, a. very small, light, or trifling. C83, Latta, s. kind of tree, commonly known as mz, (Bassia longifolia). C.i;<Si 88, Ladaru-pirimt, s. male children, young men. C^e^, Ladin,=QiS} leba, part, having received. Qsxnec, Lantana, s. a plant, commonly called C53^c33e3 gandapdna, which see. (^rf, Lap, s, mark, stain. (2 033, Labusd, s. pumpkin. (^9c5>, Lawaga, s. forest on fire, conflagration of a forest; wood on fire. (;*9-<!*oOD, Lawanata, a. lips, (sometimes written QSiocj lawanata). (3<flKi05a6)ce, Lawanastamhaya, 8. pillar of salt, [Colloq. Q'^iSi^jQQ lunukanuu'a~\. (^e^i^^eojS, Lasnovi, part, not being idle, slow, or lazy. Qb6Q, Lalu-rata, s. a country in India, more commonly called (i^oSiS^^csacs Idda-desaya. (^,-i^33'i^tSi, Ldkshanika, a. technical. Q->^8, Ldkirt, see qdsoS) Idkada, (=3253c5, Ldnaya, s. ((53 to take) act of taking, [Colloq. <six<^ geni'ma'], (^dQsC Ldbdla, a. tendy and young, infantile. (339253*, Ldwan, s. leeches, [Colloq. is^Qi(^S^QS hldello^. 03(3\)e3, Ldheld, adv. quickly, forcibly. ^^3(3^efa, Lipidosha, s. clerical errors. (ge8o3, Limpita, a. anointed, smeared with. 3c(3>>3<3 Liyakomala, a, soft like a creeper. 3^(3e:J<^<^, Len-em, part, having run through the heart, as a weapon used by an enemy. S>(^^i?^, Leken, s> large quantity of blood. S(^Qe3 9, Lekhana-charma, s. skin on which to write, [Colloq. Q^s^oss Ityana-harn]. ?(^S)e33<533dc3, Le'khandgdraya, s. oflice where one writes. ;>C39aD3, Lotatana, s. tender paps. ^Q:ici(S)io, Lot gn-oa. see (3*C'^^C lotsumbida. S'C'S'Qf^o, Lowturd, a, eminent in the world, epithet of Buddha, as opposed to oGdrs:f Pase Budun, a secondary or inferior Buddha. S^e^>co3, Lokayd, 8. the world, meaning tho inhabitants of the world, people iii general. *C^^^*^) Lokumbu-nire, s. a hell so called. '?>Ci(S^Jc38<5, Loke'swara, 8. (s^C^aa l6ka-\-d'<:^6 iswara') chief of the world, 9Q6'^is^S^Q<^,Ldkddbhawaya, s. origin of the world. s>cio<333, Lopalld, 8. king, sovereign, [Colloq. 6d raja"]. Cx5, Lemada, s. bosom, breast. (2i, Levi, 8. archer, bowman. ) 9o>3ed, Wanko8, s. very young jack fruit, com- monly called (S^zi09^Q3tS polos* >K, Waktawya, adj. fit to be said, [Colloq, aBcBggcJo kiyayuttal^. 9W38, Waktri, 8. speaker. r(F>e3>3, Wakagasanawd, v, to bend, to make crooked; to gather up the limbs, [Colloq. 89 )(5<3Sf93 wakutukaranawd^, 9(5)3455<5-<tfc3, Wagdkaranawd, v. to improve as a plantation, to cure a disease. <533, Wagdwa, s. plantation, planted portion of land. (5^s^a^9^, Wagutuwenawd, v. to thrive, to be successful, to improve. 9^^^, Wajra-btuldhi, s. one who has an intellect as sharp as diamond; one of sharp intellect, tf (5c3, Wajirata, s. god Sakra. * 9, Wata, s. ball as in csQ yawata, [Colloq. cggcs guliya']. 99^Sa3C5, Wataddgeya, s. circular relic-house. 03, Watd, adv. around, having surrounded, [Colloq. 03<5 icatakara] : part, having ground or pounded. 03555, Watak, v. a custom or ceremony, [Colloq. QSs3} siritak']. 2g'5'<^, Wattirana, s. cloth spread as a carpet. i0c3, Wantaya, 8. stalk of a flower or fruit, [Colloq. 3i8Q 7ietta'\. 9:fs3)9, Wanndta, adv. be it so; let be. 3(5>a3J, Wanapot, s. committing to memory. S>ccJs>(;^T'^, Wayokalydna^ s. one of the five perfections of a woman, perpetual or unfading youth, appearing as if she had borne only one child, although mother of ten children. ds 818 ^ (BQaeOas, Wargabandhana, s. coming together as a ilock of birds, etc. S<556<5, Warahamihira, s. a philosopher so called. 8(^(3, Walliba, s. a kind of pumpkin. 8C<5), Walata, s. skirts of a forest or jungle, rCoUoq. Qes3m3S>d(Jiwandntarai/a'], S(3<5, Walada, s. a spot. 8(;^csS)<5<fl, Walai/abarana, s. bracelet, armlet, [CoUoq. COS 'walalla'\. 0(3j<5g, Waldklu, s. thunder. , 8C5!3^3<-03> Waldpardtiyd, 8. kind of sea fish. 8c)8ca, Waldpiya, v. evaded. Sesajoesjg, Wasantabhadra, s. Indian cuckoo or kokila. * es, Wasama, s. division of a district over which a headman is placed. )e3S^3J, Wasawenawd, r. to turn out to be a poison. e33(35c^)3, Wasdi'djikd, see esas^do^ wasdroda. g3S Wasuchchhidrd, s. common bamboo, bambusa vulgaris, [Colloq. Q-^syeS unagas~\. 8^e56c8253, Wasun-piyana s. lid placed over pots containing a pingo-load of rice. C32d<5t, VFa^awrfe',=cs>eJs*5(53, wahanseld, s. an honorific mode of addressing Buddhist priests. e5)(5s)ts> Wahal-habaya, s. king's court. 8:8 Sa^, Wahirwriddha, s. growing from without, exogenous. 8Dij5ge5<<5Jt5, Wdkya-prasangaya, s. connected language or discourse, connected reasoning or argument. Sa^aas^ccJdeao, Wdkya-yojand, s. construction of a sentence. 83eoa)S)<5ca, Wdgdambaraya, s. graceful or el- oquent language. SDesjij-s^escfi, Wdgdan^anaya, s. reproof, re- primand; restraint or control of speech. 3crfs^4'^' Wdgdeioatdwd, s. the god of lan- guage, Vrihaspati. 8jsco4^> Wdgdevi, . name of Saraswati, goddess of speech. DGoiog, Wdg-mdtpa, s. mere speech, words alone. 3(5)8S3C5cs, Wdgwyawahdraya, s. use of words. DvS^Qsooad, Wdgwydpdra, s. manner, style or habit of speaking, customary phraseology. QdS(sS)6, Wdgiswara, s. orator, learned man. ae?, Wdji, s. a sort of plant, (physalis fioxuosa)\ Withania somnifera, [Colloq. <pJ5a05 amuk- kard']. 8DSeD3(^, Wddi-hdl, s. rice pounded, (a term used in harvest time), [Colloq. es)c'^^ habala- pett] . 30359, Wdtaki, s. species of night shade, solanum Xantlwcarpum, [Colloq. -dQ^Q elabaki], 83?9eff, [^['^dtint, s. sun flower, [Colloq, gceS)3S3!S suryakdntt']. Saeagtoft, Wdna-prastha, s. wild sapota tree, basna longifolia, [Colloq. Sodw mi-gnha]. 8D6g(^, Wdnmidi see ssoosSaScs hdtdwdriya. Q^QtSiisi, Wdlahan, s. one-seventh of the produce of a paddy field given to those who are employed in reaping and threshing the corn. 33S)i-<s3s5, Wdsibena, part, having boasted, defied, or challenged. sSC'SaSiJ, Wdsilanawd, v. to threaten, to boast, to bray. 038(5S)ao3, Wdsilabanawd, IK to gQt din advantage or superiority. S)?*, Vikew, s. confusion perplexity, fear proceed- ing from ignorance or error, [Colloq, tst&iu sekaya.'] BQtosi, Vtkhydta, a. known, notorious, famous avowed, confessed, [Colloq. gSS) prasiddhal^. 83(5^;9, Vichdra-vidydwa, s. science of reason ing or logic, [Colloq. 65di(533ece tarka-sdstraya'] Bd(S'OC Vijam-pela,= cfSo)^so& abhidharma pdtha, s. text of the Abhidharma Pitaka. a)9, Vidaiv, s. fissure, Ss>3D, Vitdna, \ s. one of the four villag Ss33>S3(35c, Vitdnardla, > headmen under th 96)3<5-<sS, Vttdrana, J Dutch, forming villag council, the other three were mSOo^ gamardla o&6i$5sii'S'ts) pattrannehe, sieDS^ss ma?inaht S^Qc^eo, Vidwajjana, s. learned persons. ^t^jftSd, Vidyddhwaja, s. one who has knowledg for his flag, standard bearer of knowledge; on eminent for his learning. c;g(3go33, Vidyullatd, s. creeping plant wit handsome flowers, , gloriosa superba, [Colloc ^^ceesQD niyangald~\. ge|'253g<5&E3, Viddna-durayd. ,9, headman of th Paduwa caste. e,'253>ts:J-33cS3, Viddna-hmayd, s, headman of th Washer caste in the Kandyan country. ^f- @^3 819 (SdiQe\fSii oeo, Vinna, s, grove (Skt. 8a3 wanya), as in (3>53rfSS3SD hosvinna, eoDS-arjca ndvinna, names of villages, so called probably from the large number of jack, or iron wood trees, etc. found iu them. Sgc^Wj Vipralambha, s. disappointing or deceiv- ing by a false affirmative or by not keeping a promise; separation, especially of lovers; dis- union, quarrel. 8<S3'Q<5<,0'S>c6J, Vibhawdnurupayen, adv. ac- cording to one's wealth or ability. Sifleseso, Vibhisana, s. brother of Ravana. 9(S>!j5D(3>(^, Viyole, s. violin, fiddle. (Dutch.) ^(S'S?*^^^* Vilikun-kadali, s. ripe plantain. Ss^C'C' Vilola, a. shaking, tremulous, unsteady. gj(a3(33, Visrdma-sdldwa, s. rest-house, inn, caravansera. (^^cs^(5a, Vislesha, s. separation of lovers, dis- union; disjunction. ScjQoes (38a)a<5^co, Viswdsa-uchchdranaya, s. the Creed. S(3^K33, Viswesa, Is. lord of the world, s^cf^^(5^)(5, Visweswara, J [CoUoq. s^QSsi eoJcos) loka-ndyaka"]. 333(30, Visdldf s. city Oujein; kind of cucumber, large variety of the cucumis pubescens, [Colloq. ws^fioaesisJitSS maha-gonkekirt'\. 8(S'S', Visi'rna, a. dried up, withered, wasted, impaired, decayed. eg^ qQ<S>S, Visvddha-lawana, 8. very pure salt. 3>oda>3^co, Vise'shdrthaya, s. special meaning, peculiar sense. GsSffiJ3ooc6, Vtsamabhdgaya, s. improper fraction. Bdi^-s^^, Viskrinna, s. small biscuits. i5<^G3, Visadrisa, a. unlike, dissimilar. SScJos, Visitta, 8. visit. (Eng.) Sc5c5s))32)<S^S, Visitta-kdmare, s. drawing room. fii>cac83, Visitte-yanawd, v. to go on a visit. SoeDoo, Vtla?iga, s. climbing anthelmintic shrub, erycibe paniculata^ [Colloq. ctoesac^ walanga- sdV^. 8S)gp(58, Vibadvrdrachchi, s. an Arachchi attached to the paddy-tax department. SS)gd> Vtbadu-le'kama, 8. a ^vriter of the paddy wattoru. S^g, Weda-jnawu, see oj^cse wan-^pala. S*)qs)^, Wedahal, s. medical hall, hospital. 8>s54a', Wenkata, a, Sri, wife of Vishnu, [Colloq. ^)3xn38 srikdntdwa]. ^S3^, Wenadd, adv. on other days, usually. i^8(;^gdc63, Weldurayd, s. Irrigation headman of the low caste. e>8(5, Welmuda, see eo<o mudamahana. S^(^9<^>5, Wel-vtddne, s. Irrigation headman. S'Q^fsJ^Sicao, Wedasdkshikayd, s. Martyr. s>S(5i)es330c8, We'rambha-wdtaya, 8. wind blowing one yoduna above, or blowing from the four quarters. S\9Qgl, We'lavtma, s. causing to dry up. (3^^C3i*, Waitulyaioddi, 8. Buddhist schis- matics, who held heterodox opinions. Sts3<Sc6, Wemgiya, a. shaken. 8t2J3c6, Weyikkiya, 8. division or district over which an officer has jurisdiction. iQcoCj Weli-gala, s. sand-stone. Sig5ttfc5, Wewumkeraya, 8. planting vouclier. 9t863^cflO, WyawastMddyaka, a. enacting laws. 836t8&3'^(5ito, WyawastJidmcrupa, a. conformable to law, legal. jxig(3i3as3, WydkuUkrita, a. confused, con- founded, bewildered. 9so^03(3, Wydghratala, Is. plant from the 9x^33q), Wydghranakha, ) &hTe of which bow strings are made, sanseviera zeylanica, [Colloq. iQco^ niyaudaj. 8aoa3<5, Wydpdra, s. trade, business, occupation. xc33dco3, Wydpdrayd, s, trader, merchant. a^^C^^^**' Wrikshalatd-vidyd, s. Botany. QSd (S5S, Sakata, s. car or carriage, [Colloq. 0<53 c5 karattaya]' o^cB3Q, Sabda-sdstranja, s. one acquainted with verbal science or grammar. (HSh3e33<5>0B^, ^abddnusdrayen, s. in conformity with or in accordance with the sound, <Shc5<^<* ^abddlankdraya, s. elegance of words or language, rhetoric, ornaments of speech. CB^wocotSte, ^arabha-paryaiika, 8. a chair or bed like a csdfio sarabha, grass-hopper, (R(5a5, arachchandra, s. moon in autumn. cB3<5ce, anraya, s the body. adfsacios^dss, aa-ldfichkana, s, monk, or likeness of a hare. ^ &3$8ssi, ^dririka^ a. bodily, corporeal. (K3@'5Q)3, ^dligopikd, s. protectress of a field of rice, female watcher of a hena cultivated with el-vi. (3@^tfi 820 3^^ <S^<5JS>dJ03, ^tro-vtrechana, s cleansing and cooling the head by medicinal applications. (9C53<?(5S)eoco, Stldle'khanai/a, s, inscription on a stone, {930d83(5, Sishtdchdra, s. good or refined manners, civility, politeness, cS^Mo-igcSssB C3<5>3(5, ^ishydnusiahya-parampa- rdioa, s. succession from pupil to pupil of a Buddhist priest, pupillary succession. egScSi^eoSjeocc, Suddhaginisthdnaya, s. purgatory. (K. C.) eg 13^533, Sushkd, s. foam of the sea [CoUoq. gg s^O'SJ mildu-pena'\ cS3i'^<5, SunydksJiara, s. empty letters, letters which are mere cyphers or useless. g8-gscco-S5(5-<s3, rawanaya-karanawd, v. to hear. qQd, Srawd, s. plant, marsdenia tenacissima, [Colloq. cJL3g(^ muruwddul]. C3o^cjco, Sanhsldpta, a. contracted, abridged, concise, compressed, abbreviated. e3aS^^sJe^, Sanketa, s. gesture, sign, gesticulation; agreement; engagement. fi3!e55ocaQS, Salckdyaditthi, s. believing that man has a soul, delusion of self. e5^S^i-S2, Sakramentmca, s. Sacrament. (Eng.) e3)gc5ii), Sakasuruwam, s. economy. easQc? Sakila, s. thriving. eaSbsjQej, Sa?ikalana, s. heaping as corn, etc. ; addition (in arithmetic). e3<8B59s5, Sanchita, a. collected, assembled, gather- ed, accumulated, [Colloq. d>^siQ reskala], e3^a5, Sannata, a. checked, restrained, controlled, bound, (Pali form of Sanskrit esococj sanyata). 3daa)3C633, Sajjhdyand, s. reading, recital, (Pdli). es3ffi5, Satawaka, which is sometimes written esiS aa setawaka, s. sixth day of a lunar fortnight. esc5i3305, Satkarmaya, s. Sacrament. es6Jg33<jcfl, Satprasddaya, s. Sacrament of the Lord's Supper. (R. C.) C305^^3)g, Satydtikrdmikawu, a. transgress- ing the truth; "overstepping the bounds of credibility, C34SS^, Satwavidyd, s. zoology, e80)dg89^, Satarapurwa-nimiti, s. the four signs seen by prince Siddharttha which induced him to renounce house-hold life and embrace a life of asceticism Avith a view to attainina; Buddhahood, viz. sight of an old decrepit man, a man suffering from disease, a dead man, and an ascetic. esC3<5co^03iSc5j, Sataramaha-bhutayo, s, the i'oar great elements, viz. tire, air, earth, and water. 5f<^c^<si, Sadguna, s. good quality, virtue. 66(^93(5, Saddchdra, s. good conduct. eat^ecdoSS, Saddsthdytwu, a. everlasting. S3^cj, Sandawat, s. moon faced, fair faced. e3303320 o^ciS, Sautdna-patraya, s, articles of convention entired into between the Kandyan chiefs and the British Government on the acquisition of the Kandyan territories. e32oa)3S3S>3:), Santdnawenawd, 2^. to make peace with, e32s5i6s3S) (f^Jso, Sanmpdta-una, s. Typhoid fever. 63^9 o Q%^^, Sanipa-putuwa, s. easy chair. i&tssi'S^'S>')^'iS}csi'S^^at,Saptabauddhdnga-dharmaya, s. (KKiO seven, s>'si)')cp^ baiiddha Buddhist, cpocj anga qualification or attainment, Si^ dharma duty or religious practice) viz. 1. e833 samddhi, 2. S3^ satt, S. Q& prt'tt, 4. oQ^ jmnchaddhi, 5, SScc viriya, 6. aSSco dhamma-vichaya^ 7. Q'^oisSii ujyekkhd. e5e;s3S&)<5o3e3ca, Saptavidha-ratnaya, s. the seven gems or treasures of a Chakrawarti king, viz4 chariot wheel, wife, jewel, elephant, horse, son,; prime minister, ae3a33s]to, Saptdnga, s. the seven attributes or requisites of a kingdom, viz. the king, the minister, an ally, treasure, territory, fortress, and an army. 668^9, Sapint, s, sort of bindweed, ipomcea triden- tata, [Colloq. pc3^g dpasu-madu]. 65^, Sambukkuwa, s. whip. S2^dis:i ^^3Q3Ci<x, Sampajdna-tnusdioddaya, s. a deliberate lie. e3SS)jK)0(j, Sambd-hdl, s. a white superior kind of rice, oi'yia sativa. - S8i)350, Sammdna, s. respect, homage; measure. S3e!3^aD, Sammdrjana, s. sweeping, brushing, clearing, eo^ScSl, Samwaru, see e33i)o<5 sommdra* e3&53(3es5, Samakdlika, s* contemporary, 03e593SOT-<sjS, Samafiwdgena, part, having brought under subjection. e8<5i8, Samarameti, s. kind of clay, used as a yellow paint. es^'j'SQo, Sama-rekhdwa, s, parallel line. 3i)6^ 821 89fi 9. esSsoO) C533aegc533(39, Samasta-sdstra-sdldwa, University, eeS)32oo3(5, Samdntara, s. having the same inter- mediate space, as parallel lines. esSoioSJ, SamdnaJcama, s. equality. 83S3a5^cs, Saindna-jdtitwaya, s. homogeneous- ness, similarity in kind. e5JM0, Samukkdwa, s. telescope. aggioQ, Samudra-kata, s. creeping plant, ipomcea pestigridis, [CoUoq. ^C3g(5i divipahuru], 83c^3ca, Samudra-majjanaya, s. drowning or dipping in the sea. e3S<^S(8, Sarwadarst, a. all seeing, omniscient. esSScQjS, Sarwabaladhdri, a. Almighty. sS8(5(3, Sarwawallama, a. Almighty. eaSSiJo C33<a<5, Sarwavidyd-sdgara, s. ocean of all knowledge, one possessed of the whole circle of knowledge. e8S9i3)8, Sarwa-wydpi, a, all pervading. is^(Sdis), Sarwa-sakti, s. Almighty, an attribute given to God in Hindu theology. e85>S^og8, Sarwopadrawa, a. all misfortunes, all afflictions. ee(S>)Jo5cee>, Sarwoparistha, a. (esS sarwa all, (^08 apart over, cc6 stha standing) standing over all supreme being. esc5, Saradi, s. tree, alstonia (or eckitis) scholartSf [Colloq. c5iJ cp>20253 rM^-aana]. 'esdcCKf, Sarayan, s. sergeant. e3(^^, Sardgi, s, one subject to lust, sensual, lascivious. e3(5l8a5, Saruwat, s. sherbet. ss(S^6iQ6, Sarowara, s, noble lake. eoc. Salasma, s. small tree, cartceva Roxburghii, or c. religiosa, [Colloq. g<jgSd^ZMMu;ara?za]. e3C3C5> Saldgama. s. another term for people of the Chaliya caste. fiaC3> Saldm, s. a salutation. tsQuSiS, Saldris, 8. commission allowed at a Fiscal's sale. esSoS, Sawdri, e, drive as in a carriage. cs(^8df, Sawodi, s. toast. es9<0J^g<5-<sS9, Sawodi-puranawd, v. to propose a toast. eos^8Je33o, Sawodi-honawd, v. to drink to one's health. esrfcjJC'j Sasgdld, s. abruptly. 633 i9, Saldwetuma, s. a whirlpool, [Colloq. QJa)C wakkalmna]. 0S3o8o83, Sdnwatsarika, 8. yearly, anniversary. e53aS)58, Sddkhya, 8. system of the philosophy founded by Kapila. es3cnJ, Satan, s. Satan. (Eng.) 3333, Sddhd,part. having destroyed, as in "e3g<5:f C335[)3 satura sddhd." e33xD, Sdntawu, s. Holy. es33, Sdmdgn, s. union, fellowship, entirety, [Colloq. <9e55.eg5n ekatukama"]. 6335, Sdriba, s. sarsaparilla, hemidesmtis indicus, [Colloq. f(5S)g iramasu]. 033833 53, Sdwadhdna, a. attentive. 03303(3063, Sdwdlayd, s. kind of sea fish. * fiocS, Singi, s. kind of poison. SocSc3ea3, Stngtttd, s. the little one. 8o8o838cS3^03, SinJia-charmdchchhddita,a, cover- ed with the skin of a lion. * Qss^c^, Stkuru, a. sure and certain, (Colloquial). Ss^ssgag,, Sinno, s. master. (Port.) S(9^, Situdevi, s. wife of a nobleman, or of a wealthy man. 88coOi Sitkilaya, s. soft, as opposed to Q-J^OJ d/ta- nita, aspirated. as^, Stdddi, 8. city, town. (Port.) Qg@^, Sidubiju, s. mustard seed, brassica juncea, [Colloq. fS) aba']. Q(5)sJ383, Simbagannaivd, v. to kiss each other. 9cc38es, Stydwasa, s. one of the lunar mansions. S(5e63C5320, Sira8a-nagna, a. bare-headed. Q8aQ, Siripala, s. tree, cF^/e marmelos, [Colloq. 8(509(5, Silwdrama, s. a little (of time or quan tity.) Q9e8g(5i, Stwsayuru, s. the four oceans. fies^S, Siserim, s. turnmg round, surrounding. QSis5i5?sits3(i, Sihin-en8dl, see a2dd2s:f883(5 sin ensdl. ac8J3^Jc5J, Sihin-boga, s. dry or fine grain. S253g(5, Sinamul, 8, china root, a medicinal root. &e3ai^6, Sihapaiijara, s. kind of window. gs^a:Jo^4csco, Sukhopadesaya, s. (gS) sw^-Aa health, ^os>^ upadesa advice) counsels about health, a book so called. _ ; gs55o3, Sujdta, a. well born. g<s^0, Sumiwam, s. chunam woxk. ^qdi8x8, Sudawastvest, s. the dwellers of the Brahma world, called ^e^3Q:tt3 suddhdwdsa, gges)^, Sudu-kanda, s. plant, ipoma^a di'gitata, [Colloq. 98Sg kiribadii]. fifiQ 822 (SiS&ssii "^''' L. Angels. (R.C.) uta, } gg&.e3(5, Stidu-ivatura, s. toddy, a term used during the time of harvest operations. gg3, Suduwd, s. chunam, a term used during the time of harvest operations. gf.jgcJi, Sunturu, s. an axe. g'2>(5eflo8c3, Supn'm-usdviya, s. Supreme Court. 5969, Sumbuluwa, s. coil or roll of cloth used as a padding by the carrier of any load or weight, [Colloq. ^<5<sg8 daranuwa] ^tf osDS^Qj, Suratdwo, g(5g03, Suraduta g(5iQg9, Surubuhuti, a. of small make, slender; also, well-proportioned. g<5ig85, Surubuhutikama, s. state of being well-made or well-proportioned. gcJiS, Suruwam, 8. images of Saints. (R. C): a. economical, thrifty. ggrfg, Suhippuwa, s. sloop. ggcarfgCs Sulu-pasmula, s. five minor roots, viz. species of night shade, solanum Xanthocarpum, [Colloq. <9c9 ela-batu] ; solanum jacqutni, [Colloq. iSi^Qt^>^katuwelbaiu']', plant, alyssi- carpus bupleurifolius, [Colloq. c^rf9xi3 aswen- na] ; knot-grass, wrua lanata or illecebrum lana- tum^ [Colloq^, S^ao^OQ^ poljyald^; plant, trebulus languinosus, [Colloq. S^(55^) gokatv^. g9s*rfes45)S^ccJ, Suvisesakayo, s. Evangelists. g9srfc3c3, Suvtse'saya, s. Gospel. (R. C.) SSd Suhumbul, a, growing luxuriantly. ggdiQg, Suhurubadu, s> brother-in-law, [Colloq. e^Qes33 massind^, gcaSoaesa, Sdrya-tdpaya, s. heat of the sun. gaS3e3c6, Surya-mdsaya, s. solar month. g<5c53, Stirayd, s. a shrewd man, a cunning man. gear, Suseta, s. sixty four. ves^ojSrf, Sekratdris, s. Secretary. (Eng.) see3g:f, Senasun^ s. dwelling, residence, etc. SNe3e)g, Sebadu, s. pea-hen, [Colloq. (9>)<!iB^<9S( monara-kikilf\ . *83(^83, Sebnuwd, s, made of stone, [Colloq. ojgeia) galin-kala'\. S^ssSew, Sewnd, a. served or attended by, S^tSiaQ, Se'kawa, adv. cleverly, quickly. S*e^S^?, Sewatun, s, maid-servants. SN^D, Se'wdbhata, s. warrior, soldier. iS3D59c3D, Sokadayd, s. weak or feeble person. (5^es33S5S>e), Sokade, s. clappers of bambu tied around the necks of cattle. <S'eafc33K)e3Ste?9, Sopdna-padkti, s, flight of steps, series of ladders, [Colloq. o^toq padtpela^. s\e6df8oas, Soma-icansa, s. lunar dynasty. <S'mi!5&, Sorti, 8. sorts. ^t<r'd Sedale, . saddle. ee9(S<, Skhalita, a. impeded, stumbled, obstructed. toOMoeD, Stydna, 8. dulness of the mind or body. ceQScJ-^OiijS^csJ, Stkavirapddayo, s. elderly Buddhist priest, worthy of being revered; venerable priest of Buddha, (the plural honorific form.) eosns, Sndwaka, s. Baptist. (R. C.) ei3S3S)^'<s>S, Spardhdkarana, a, rivalling, vying, surpassing. SGQeg, Sprituwa, s. Spirit. C69^ee3es5^, Spntu-sdntu, s. Holy Spirit. (R. C.) ee<5^)Strfe3, Smarandrthaka-chihna, s mark for the sake of remembrance, memento. eee52o3<?^, Swapnamdle, s. a book treating on dreams. e38flOD), Swabhdvika, s. natural. e69K)3(3*8JSxS, Swabhdwokti, s. description of inhe- rent attributes, specification of generic or specific qualities. aos533, Swabhdshd, s. one's own language, native language. 868tt335S3 <g'8^Ci5, SwabJidskd-grantkaya, s. work written in the native language. eeScoo^QjgesjTO, Swayanniyukta, s. self appointed, self authorized. e88cooeo3a-<^, Swayanbhdshana, s. soliloquy. se8ceW3cc, Swayambhdwaya, s, self existence. S68cSc3^C5, Swarga-patita, s. (86cS and o^CJ fallen) fallen from heaven. 888(fi3o8(S, Swargdpawarga, 8. heaven and exemp- tion from further transmigration. 68&(^0O3 csS)?, Sicardnta-sabda, s. (e68c5 swara vowel, cpM3 anta ending, ca^ word) in gram- mar, noun that has its base ending in a vowel, as, %d sura, god, 4g<5L mituru friend. se88d3S>8c5, Swechchlidwen, adv. of one's own free-will. GO SD^aoSs, Hanginawd, v. to think, to suppose. KoD;5SoS32d^oB, Hataraman-handiya, 8, place where four roads meet. ^5iJg, Hatt-kekkuma, s. shortness of breath, panting. e^ 823 <* 8j^)2s:fi(3, ffaudakan-beb'ma, 8. inspection of horoscopes. *^, Han, part, of cnf 2S33 hatultnawd,=tsi^e3:i (5^ handandlada, or ^f 33c<5 ajidindlada, worn, put on as a garment. 5jc:f<5, Handd, particle, same as taisSq^ sandd, on account of. 5)j^g<5i, Handuni, s. caste so called, Vellala: see >(5)j9c5 goyigama, ^od^tfoQa, Habakaranawd, v, to quarrel. (5>*&33, Habawenawd, v. dispute arises. 5D9)9a, Hambdwd, s. flying squirrel. SjcoSg, Hayartpu, see 50csc5ig haya-rupu. (<5Jc553C> Harak-gdla, s. cow-pen, fold for cattle. K><5ca, Haraya, 8. (in arithmetic) divisor, denomin- ator of a fraction. <5e^D>3, Haraswund, v. came across. eaSjr, Hariya, s. extent. fo8(Si%'SiiSi6<i^Q-),narihambakaranawd,v. to earn. 5)(^c30>3Js3C6, Halpatdhkaya, s. outer verandah. 8j^ e3, Hal-pittu, s. kind of cake prepared from the fruit of the hal tree, vateria acuminata. 8j(^gi)C Hal-dummala, s. resin of the hal tree. fOQCiozq, Halatsada, s. Elu form of tOQ^tsxi tsaS)^ halanta-sabda, which see below. iC*50D (sa'S)^, Halanta-sabda, 8. (aoc* hal-\-tfcys) anta and csQi^) in grammar, a noun that has its base ending in a consonant: as, Qti jmt, son; S^s)9s5 gon, ox, 9, ZTaw, s. Elu form of tt330co bhdwaya, which see. bSjSSco, Hawktrtya,='Si3t)i^ai'3Q bhdwa-kriydwa, word expressive of a state or the abstract idea, verbal noun. S)(^0(5i, Hawaswaruiva, s. afternoon. eaScf s^Seo}, Hawaswenawd, v. evening comes on. iSidssi6, Haskara, part, having stamped, [Colloq. ^^i}6si6Q'3 muddarakarald^. );'aac> Hastatala, s. the palm. assegcJi, Ha8akuru, s. grammatical term applied to the thirty-four consonants of the Siiihalese Alphabet commencing from ka and ending with CO ha 5063, Hasala, p. part* learnt, instructed, familiar with. eogc5ia393, Hasttruwanawd, v. regulate; cause to act or move, eog^iesaa, Hasurusana, s. snapping the fingers. aojiSiSjd^jSSa, Hdnikaranawd, v. to destroy. (B3(^o:J Qg' Ildlpan-piduma, s. sprouting of the rice-rush (or club rush) applied to a paddy disease, a blight which affects the young paddy plants, due to the prolonged rains. From want of sun the young plant fails to mature the ear and a shoot of grass appears in its stead. KJ3e8c^3ass, Hd8yajanaka, 1 . ridiculous, cal- wDS'eaajaJoacjao, Hdsyotpddaka, j culated 'to raise laughter, [Colloq. ?9>3 (5C3<ja3 hind-upada- wana"^, * Sid, Hik,=.&S8^^ stk8kd, 8. one of the V^dWgaa or sciences attached to the Vedas: the proper pronunciation of the vocal sounds which occur in them, as explained by Pdnini, learning, ac- quisition of knowledge. 5SJs*<3gS, Hikmena-sulu, a. docile, teachable, trainable. * !9<o^d^5^^, Hingannd, s. one who has not had an attack of illness,=:sgSx 3xc^e tfa wasuriya nellu-aya. 'Qege, Ilingula, s. vermillion. eSsrf^, Hindd, past tense of jfif 33 hindinawd: also, ind. particle [Colloq.], on account of. ;S{^8co, Himidiriya, s. twilight. S<5, Hime, 8. jungle. 5Sdi(?(5)j?5J, Hirugot, s. ((Sc3t, sun, fi)3d race) solar race or dynasty, descendant of the sun. 5S(^s^9e393, Hilwenawd, v, a hole breaks out or opens. ^^e^^, Hisakes, 1 ^ j^^j^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^^^ !6e3(?J, Hi sake, J S^i, Hidan, see Q<jc:J sidan. c9:Je8ie>S, Hinsere, adv. slowly, ;9a3irfc33, Hinessd, s. tall, thin person. ^escSgoB, Hlpagiliya, s, quiver, [Colloq. (?S^>3g9 ikopuwa], (9g(5, Hiwura, see c9csg<5 hiyawura. c9(^>i)gc8, Hi-lekam-mitiya, 8. Register of ploughed lands. According to some authorities it is a corrupt form of ?92d '?(^399:s ^/n- le'kam-mittya, Minor or Supplementary Register. g<*effi)g5i, Huna-kapuru, s. same as ((S^aJegd una-makulu, which see. _ ^<j^(5)(^, Hunu-gal, s. coral stones. g<?*sJ, Hudak, adv. solely, only, as in g^5 i3<tt(^ <Siid (S>^5 .2g<3>a3Je>3, hudak e 8alruk-deka matunoweyi,=S3iSiiSi6 'S os^otc^ s^^^5^ o^fd 824 ^a^S) 33(5>S3 tanihara e saigas deha pamanak nowe- yi, not only those two trees to the exclusion of others. gorfeo, Hunasna, s. {^tsS hun been, <frf-2o asna seat) seat on which one is seated. gtf^)(5^9, Huratalkaranawd, v. to fondle; to pet, svao^^oj, Hetema, pron, he. s^aoQs^ecf, Hebune, ") pret. of S^?a3S)3J hohana- *t533, Hebuwd, ) wd, which see, <S^@de Helillambu, s. (5j@(g AeZ?7i white, and <p awiw woman) white or fair woman. s^5J<5C'S33j Hevillanawd, v. to thatch or cover a roof with tiles, etc, * ff>sJ, //(?', pron. that: same as (ff e. vtsf 9ce, Hetwawayawa, "> s. term in Logic to t5J2<fcs9, fleVw-awa^awa, J express the minor premise in a syllogism. S^t^ i^s^aoz)(S^'S)-^,Hetukotagena, part, (s^tsfcg cause (S^a333s^cn-46 having taken as) by reason of, owing to, on account of. (S>?sJ<5-<sjKa), He'danda, s. different form of ':f<? hedandu, which see, *SJa), Hema, particle colloquially used, equivalent to 'also,' '&c,' as in "(5 ^03sJ svsf s^csj^j^ 3<J? umba pot hema gendwdda?" "did you bring the books and other things, ? " (S>tsf3, Hemd, see >tsf 33 hemayi. S*tsfS, He'insi, s. tom-tom beating. iS>tsf99e55Caa39i, Hevisi-gahanawd, v, to beat tom- tom as in a procession or occasion of a religious festival, (3^5533=) S)Sc03, Hotabariyd, s. pig. 15)3^ <j!tfc33, Honda-appd, s, (literally good father) paternal younger uncle. (?>eo3^ f!3, Honda-ammd, s. feminine of above. seoJe>3, Hotambxtwd, s. reddish mungoose, SeoJ3ce3, Hoyiyd, interj. hurrah (expressive of triumph), sjz^, Heda, see C3t<? seda. Ji9, Hedima, s. growing, training; formation. Wi(S^52533, Hedenawd, v. to grow, to thrive. S3i^8, Hedenma, verbal noun from ^(5'SQ3 haddranawdf which see, aoi{f6, Hejidi-aluwa, s. place where coconut shell ladles are put. id(SNoe533, Heppenawd, v. to strike against any object, (corruptly for J53iS<C3e5393 hepenawd.) es3xS:J^, Ilepinm, s. female snake, , s>tSI(S5, Hembili-haiuwa, s. needle used in stitching a betel-bag, 5jl^, Hemaddma, adv, every day. ; wt{J, Hemadima, 1 s. sweeping, as with a S)ig, Hemadwna, /broom, [CoUoq, ^^ssx atugema], Sit^Q, Ilella, s. cold, coldness, [CoUoq, cSocg-sSSce sita-gunaya, QsiQ sitalay, also, eddy or rapids. WiCO, Helapa, s. kind of food prepared from millet, asji,8d, Hesiravi'ma, 8. regulating. K>xdC Hella, s. [CoUoq,] ''rigmarole,": pi. mxQ hell. enaije8j<sSc3, Hrtdasdksthiya, s. conscience: corrupt form of ffija^ccesa^BSos, hridaya-sdkshiya, or wsef esJJBSca hritsdkshtya, which see. mja,ji jiiBiSiiii>g3Egi 2 2. * FOURTEEN DAY USE RETURN TO DESK FROM WHICH BORROWED This book is due on the last date stamped below, or on the date to which renewed. Renewed books are subject to immediate recall. 8Aug55VW DECS 1955 i:i I7Feb'55RF JUL 121356113 RECD LD OCT 6 1956 JAN 4 19&83 3 REC D LD ^UL 17 1972 Mll'SS'Um LD 21-100m-2,'55 (B139s22)476 General Library University of California Berkeley */^^:^4'i*