r- :: .^>^^ ¥^*- -^ ^^^Y^ ... k:^:^'''\. "' ^/^^^ i\-^ B^-^ n-^ ^r^v JCi^S/.- ^^■■¥^ 1 31 2107409 THE MALAY ALPHABET IN THE Arabic Character W^itk the Sound of each in the. Roman character. Final Medial Initial Sound \ ] \ " Aleph X 3 C-^ Ba cu 3 Cj Ta iU A A J Dal Thaud IV i^'inal. Medial k k k k ^ £ A t i 1— & *■ A (i s. el. < lJ: t ' ^ 1 r ^ t:> A ^ ^ t L5 4^ ^ e? S ii Ini tial. Sound i. Tai! k Thau i: e. 'oTn i c Goia A A Nga 3 lJ Fa 5 Pa 3 d Kof i tiJ Kaf r cJ Ga J Lam XI r Mim 3 a Nun J WOVT ^ ^ Ha kS Ya J V o Nia Ta ^ Lara-Aleph ft Humza Primitive and Derivative FORM OF Malay Words. pcngajaran pcngajar mengajar ujar j^Xj^ j^^ Lesson Teacher To Teach To Learn kajalanan perjalanan The act of walking A journey ^3M^y penjalan • A A walker jalan A path pertiddran. pentidor CJJ^^V •t. A A sleeping place A sleeper bertidor tidor To sleep Sleep pertoldngan pen(Mong menolong .11 4 »• A ^j^ *J *.^/0 Assistance One who assists To assist tolong Assist y^^ VOCABULARY ENGLISH, AND MALAY, The Numerals. One aatu ^Lo Two dua Three tiga Four ampat w Five lima Six a nam e' ^^J Seven tujoh Eight delapan Nine sambilan Ten sapuloh Eleven sablas Twelve dua bias \jA^ lSsj Thirteen tiga bias ^jA^ c>-£v«l Fourteen ampat bias ^jAj Uu.J Fifteen lima bias 1 ( 2 ) Sixteen onam bias Seventeen tujoh bias Eighteen delapan bias Nineteen sambilan bias Twenty dua puloh Twenty-one diia puloh satu Twenty- two dua puloh dua Twenty- three dua puloh tiga Twenty-Four dua puloh ampat Twenty -five dua puloh lima Thirty tiga puloh Forty ampat puloh Fifty lima puloh Sixty anam puloh Seventy tujoh puloh Eighty delapan puloh Ninety sambilan puloh 100 saratus 1,000 saribu 10,000 salaksa 3 U^ ( 3 ) 100,000 1. Universe Woild Globe Heaven Hell Sky Earth Sea Sun Moon Star Ecliptie Light Darkness Rays of the Moon-light New-moon Full-moon saketi ^ Universe, Natural Phenomena, cjr. alam IsT-- iu sun dunya bulat dunya shurga naraka langit bumi laut mata hari bulan bin tang jalan mata hari trang glap sinar mata hari trang bulan sahari bulan bnlan pernama r Half-moon Close of do. 2d day of do. Eclipse Do. of moon Do, of SUQ Sun-rise Sun-set Shadow Heat Cold Cloud Earthquake Lightning Thunder Strong do. Rating do. Thunderbolt Rainbow Tide, flood ( 4 ) bulan sablah habis bulan bulan timbul grahana grahana bulan do. matahari terbit do. masok do. bayang bayang panas sejok awan gumpa kilat guntur tagar guroh pana pet^r palangei eyer pasang euLp > ts ci* 2:^15 ^' '' ; Niep tide eyer perbani Spring tide eyer besar Low water grak surut Ebb eyer surut Inundation eyer bah, umpohna 11. Elements J, Fire Elements anas^r Fire api Smoke asap api Sparks bunga api Flame niala Embers barah api Ashes habu^ abok Fuel kayu api Fire-brand pontong api Charcoal arang Heat of fire kilat api 2. Water. bjj^ -u) e 'J r bj^-^j^"^ J^JbyiAi\ ijU j^\ >- ,U\ Water ever J'' J\ ( ) Muddy water eyer kroh ./y Fresh water oyer tawar jp ji\ Rose water eyer mavvar juV/o jJi Well water eyer prigi J"-? j^^ River water eyer sungei Jj-^ y ^ Rain water eyer hujan oW^-* J^^ Sea water Tickle eyer laut eyer garara Sea laut iji Ocean laut besar y^ yi Bay Straits telok selat River sungei ^■^ Current harus u^V^ Rivulet Pond batang eyer kolam Ditch paret hj^ Well prigi J^y Lake tasek, danau j^\Ci (j4-5^^ Fountain inata eyer J A ll/« ( 7 ) Source asal eyer J .J 1 i^j-'^ ' Pool lopak Rain hiijan J,^jjb Shower hujan lebat C^ ^{^jjt Fine rain do. rintek Cfi-VAAJ; a^-^j^ Wave onibak tUk/Oft Bubble glombang Froth biihi ^J^ Dew umbun CJJ^J Fog kabus L^J^^^^ Whirlpool pusaran eyer - ^^ ah^y Bank of river tebing ^i^ Sand bank beting ^b Bridge jambatan 3. Air. ^U4^-^ Wind angin U^^^ Air udara \j\^j\ Cahu tedoh 2^ Breeze angin lemah ^5 ^s>\ Storm ribut b^j ( 8 ) Gale taufan C)^^ Whirlwind puting biliong ^^c^y South sulatan ^A^ North utara \j\3,\ East timor jj^ West barat 4. Earth. ^^yh Earth bumi Country benoa ■ 1^ Land tanah &3U Kingdom karajaan a'^/ Colony jajahan ^Ur^ Village dusun ^j^j<^ Dry land darat S^U Interior hulu ^^1 Island pulau j^y Cape tanjong ^ Field padang &M Plantation ladang ^"i Wood hutan u'^ ( 9 ) Jungle belukar Retired spot tarapat sunyi Valley lurabah Swamp paya Forest rimba Beech tepi laut Sand pasir Pipeclay tanah mala Stone batu Garden kabun Manure bajah Mountain gunung High peak kamuchak do. Hillock busut Cave go ah Ditch parit Dust lebu Mud lumpur Rice field saw a C io ) ///. Man, Mail orang ^^^ M?:n!iiu{i manusTya Man laki laki r^^ Woman Dwarf parainpuan oran^ pendek I A * Tail man orang tin-gi /, External parts. t/^ ^j^ Body Tuboh, badan ^\i^ iOjj Hair mmbot S^Xoj PilOB buiu roma IcjJJ^J^ Beard jaaggot Keii kapala r^ Forehead da hi ^\o Skull tangkorak Sj^^ Crown of head ubun ubun ^OJ^J^ Temples Eve-bmw pelipisau kening Eye-Hd kalopak mata UU ^^j^ Eye niata uu ( Jl } .Jj Eye-ball biji mala ^'-* (/P^ White of eye mata puteh Black of do. Fare matd hitam muka Ei^r telinga \J^.U Nose hidong c«4Xs..& Nostrils lobang hidong cjcijcA jLj .3 Cheek pipi Mouth mulut Tonj^ne lidah ^i^ Lip bibir J^ Upper lip bibir atas lt"^^ j^i Under do. do. bawa IjW j^> Teeth g'gi Ji^ Grinders grahan! ;^\/ Neck Ieh6r >t*5 Chin dagu J]^ Shoulder bahii Back blakang ^^^ Fore-arm langan .,^^ ( 12 ) Kib rusok o-^^) Elbow siku •5u.-*j Armpit katiak AjJl^ Hand tangan ^iU Right do. tangan kanan ^31^ ^pU Left do. tangan kiri Lf -JL^ ^\^ Hollow of do. telapak tangan jjiU ft\.jl3 Finger jari i^j\j^ Thumb ibu jari i^\.^j.Aj\ Little finger kelingking ■ ^C^]^ Second do. jari man is fj^'^^K ^J^-^ Middle do. . jari tengah a^jo c^l^ Fore finger telonjok ^^^^ Nails kuku // Breast dada bl^ Breasts susu A,rt*9^A*9 Waist pingang Abdomen prut V Navel pusat Thigh pah a V ( 1^ ) 2. Internal parts. Ij3y Kuee iutut ^ ^ Leg bctis u-^ Shin-bone Foot tulang kring k;il;i Heel Foot-ball Great toe tumit tapak kaki ibu kaki Members Skin angola kulit si Bone Tulang Flesh d aging Sinew- urat Veins urat darah i^^ Sjj\ Pulse do. nadi Cf jU &jj\ Milk susu A.>m9*>^ Entrails isi prut bP lT"^ Heart hati J\jt, Lungs paru paru hj^ Spleen jilajila r%^ C 14 ) Ston:r.ch am pad a 1 ^w^-wv ' Pit of do. bulu liati ^ U_^^l Li ver lompalc ii\i^j3 Gall Kidnies haropadu boah pinggang Bladders ari ari rsfj^ Brains otak Al^\ Blood darah ^b 3. Soul, its affections. Sfc, Soul Jew a, niawa 1j^ Mind akal Jiff Spirit roll V^ Heart hati JIa UnderstaTiding budi LfOj^ Judgment budi bicbara kahandak 1;V Afiections chita chita x^^ Love pangasihen u- Anger inarah ^lv« Joy kasukaaa o S-V^AVWO ( 15 ) Sorrow kasusahan o x*t^ Grief do. hati Desire kainginan - Hope pangharapan 4, Senses. Senses Pe rasa an jjtUc*-* Sei'.ng panglihat Hearing pendangar S milling chiuQi f^-«^-^ Fetimg jamah 5. Excrements. iJciJ Spi'tde Ludah ^ Drivel eyer lior jj^> yy Snivel ingus u^y^y Phlegm dahak Tears eyer mata Perspiration peloh Urine eyer kinching ^yy Duadrifl" daki j\^ ( 16 ) sUU Pus nan all 0. Si/metnj, ^c. Shape Rupa % Complexion 3cri LfjX^ Form sikap ^^^Xm3 Features paras U^J^^ Face eyer muka \SJ^ ^j\ Carriage kalakuan al/^^ Lame timpang f^3 Halt inchut W^ Dumb kelu j^ Deaf tuli Jy Blind but a '^^^ Dimness kabur Blind of one eye buta sablah Squinting juling Stammer gag'ap .j£%J Hump-back bungkok SUly bodoh, dongu Mad gila ( 17 ) Cor^S'li batok White spots panau Rheumatism sangal Pimple, boil bisui Small pocks chachar Ulcer puru rciirf kurap Ilch kudis 11. a ^ ach sakit kapala YV'.rms peiiTakit cb aching Cancer restong Bloody flux cherit darah Fever damam Palsied tapok Leprosy kadal Woi-nd laka Sneeze barsin * Bald botak Scrofula peniakit baka Consumpiioa kakurusan M * lib cua^Ia^ ( 18 ) Asthma sesak Sore eyes mata bills Kaptures burut Tooth- ach sakit gigi Lcirge stomach busong Cramp kakrasan Cold salasamah Yawn mangwap Shaking & ague damara kura do. damam dingin Leprous kosta Bilious headache pitam Kramp in children sawan Costive. kumbong 8. Relations in life. Household Kindred !p,elatioiiiS Husband Isi rumah kalurga anak boah laki ( 19 ) Wife istri, bini Father bapa * Step father bapa tiri JVSU Grand do. nene ^ Father-in-law mintua laki laki ri^i'i \jAyxx Mother ma, ibu »jj\ Ui Step do: ma tiri S?>^^ Mother-in-law mintua parampuan al^y l^^'* Grand mother tiene do. c^h^y ^j Brother sudara laki laki r(^'ij\^j^ Eldest do. abang t' Younger brother adik tj^j,\ Brother-in-law ipar jk\ Do. by wife biras u*l/^^ Sister sudara parampuan f^\jSUj9 j\C>j^ Elder sister kakah \^\^ Sister-in law by the brother fipar pa ram ipuan 4 A A A 4 Do. by the hus- band or wife Snn ^ biras do. nnnt Inti 1; iki Step son anak tiri do. rci)^ LfjXJ ^] ( 20 ) OranJ son chiichn tiri laki laki rcJ'i ^j^'^ j^ Daughter anak paraaipuan a^j^y 43--^ \ Daughter- in law- anak tiri do. Son's wife raintua tiri "J- ^ Grand daughter chuchu Gliild anak Young chile! ren kanak kanak rjVv^ First 1)orn do. anak suloag ^j^ (i-^ Last born do. anak bongsu ^ < 1 Twins anak kaaibur jt^ (P' Orphan anak piatu Uncle bapa inudah Aunt ina mudah Si^yo v/« anak sudara \^\^y^ Jp\ Nephevr A *» 1 * i ^5^o^yj\cij^ cp\ Niece do. do. parampuan lT-^cP^ Slave child do. araas o^p\ (^^\ Adopted do. do. angkat cuas^ Friend saoh'bat (^^^"^^ Bridegroom raempelei Elide pangantia param- puan ' ^\Ju.} ^v^5 ( 21 ) IV. Biiildmg MateriaU- B'icks Batu batah Ub y\i Slabs Tiles Liuie Mortar batu rubia gin tin 5 kapur kapur masak Sand pasir r^-^-* Clay tan^.h nj^rah \jXX) &-*U Gravel batu kaiikir ^j^sSi^jlV^ Bear.: balak r/iU Beard papan ^^ Rafts Laih boroti kasan Thatch Spars atap kuda kuda Nails paku j^ V. Buildings. House Rumah *^JJ Mosque School, mesjid tampat mangaji ( 22 ) \j\^ Prison pinjara ^ Storehouse godang ^^/ Hut pondok Shop kadei Shed bangsal J^C^ Fowl house reban eyam House of office jaraban VJ. Parts of a Suilding. Foundation Kaki timbok jj^ (J^^ Do, Malay alas rumah . A Corner penjuru Railing pagar Door pintu ^^JJOf Lock kunchi J/ Key anak kunchi Window jen^la ^^i^A In front of house alaman Loft loting b'J^ Chamber bilik iS*^ Veranda serambi ^-^ ( 23 ) Cellar, &c. bawa rumah Stairs tangga Lattice work Story, of a house gisi gisi tingkat Cook room dapur jy\^ Partition dinding House-top kamuncha rumah VII. Furniture, I. Of a House. u^ Table Meja Chair krusi Stool, bench Mat Cot banku tikar katil Bead stead Mattress tampat tidor tilam Pillow bantal JaoU Curtains, &c. kalambu J^ Box, trunk peti Clothes-press, almari <^}-*^\ ( 24 ) J/^- basket bakul ^-/ Hamper kranjang 4-^ < Cradle boaj^en Watch holoji - lU^-^ Mnsquet badii /» Sword pedang f Kris kris lH/ Spying glass tropong 4?*jy Spectacles cbirmin mata ll/a t,>^^^ Looking glass do, muka l^y« C." jr.. ... b yX^ ks.^'^ Beetel stand tamp at sireh 2. Of the Table. / •' Table cloth Kain alas raeja U^ ^]\ ^.jl^ isS\J Napkhi toFua Dish ping an cri^ Glass glas £!^^ Piate pi ring ^fc-.-^ Spooa siiidok ^ » cX>-'-o d^ Yl-xl piala {^1^3 Teapot tekwan ( 25 ) Cup, bason mangkok Saucer piring tch Cover tutupan Small cup chawan Bottle botol Knife pis ail Blade mata pisau Handle hulu pisau Fork penchuchuk Glass glas Board, tray diilang 3. Of the Kitchen Large ladle Gayung Pan kwali Earthen do. balanga Pot priok Pipkin kipsiau Potlid tudong Handle tangkei Do. Ear talinga « ll- C 26 ) u/ Goblet kuja * ^ Jar turapayan Mug kind! Pitcher buyung Lamp palita Lantern lanterna UyJ^ Candlestick kaki lilin ^h>J^ Candle lilin, dian Wax lilin Wick sumbu Snuffer gunting C*lijS Funnel chorot h)yi- Grater kikir Tongs sepit Mortar lesung Pestle antan ^^ Tinder rabok Do. box tampak rabok Do. s^eel besi api J"^ LS^ Bo, flint batu api ( 27 ) bl Sieve ayak 'S' Strainer tapisan (^^-^^ Brush bundar j(SJj Broom peniapu Tub long ^. Bucket timba Va^ulS Larg^e pan pasu J^^^ 4. Tools and Instruments, Sfc. Instruments perkakas-an ■ u^^y Scales timbangan Balance naracha ^/ Do. weight boah timbangan ^lf^A.3 h\^^ Hammer pangtok, martil \ — M .% A Anvil landasan ^J\<\^'i CorksGre\T penar^k skaruf j^jlCu) lJC^^oj Screw. paku skruf i^^^C^ j^ Bellows tar^k api ^\ cjCj^U File kikir jj.sC^> Gripe> vice kakatua \y[^{< ( 28 ) Pincers sepit Saw garagaji Giinlot garodi Hatchet kapak Carpenter's do. banchi Small do. baliyong Plane ketam Plummet tali timbangqn Ruling line benang arang Sharping stone batu pangasah Chissel pahat Compasses jangka Hasp kokoh Hoop simpei Shears gun ling Awls penchuchuk Telescopa tropung Loom tarapat tanun Shuttle bal^rah Spear tumbak ^ V ^ jA^U S" ( 2y ) Javelin limbing ^^^ Rake pachol, sikat IxCy^ Jj^^ Spade pengali JKt^ Shewing frame pamidangan Weathercock baling baling Crowbar albangka \£^^\ Weeding ment instrii- ^ S sodok CJ'^J~' Iloe changkol ^J^ Plough bajak (i^W Harrow sikat CI^SOlm) Reaping knife tuwci ^jy Grinding stone batu gilingan j^«jiij3U Cart pedati J\^ Sedan chair usungan uh^j^ Saddle sela li^ Bridle kang ^ Reins tali kang • ^^"^ Girth tali prut by J^ Whip chabok jy^ Paper kurtas u-'/ ( 30 ) Ink dawat S\j\f^ Pen kalam ,^^ Rule kayu mistar Jw/o J^^^ Ink stand taropat dawat Syj> oi^ Pen-knife pisau pena UjJ^^.g-Jc* VIII. Quadrupeds I. Wild Animals, ,.,UVCm3 A drove Sakawan Lion singa Tyger harimu Elephant gajah Do. trunk bulalei Do. tooth gading tA^ Rhinoceros badak O'^^ Do. horn surabiili do. 6-^'^ Mi Dragon naga Bear brnang c>^ "Wild hog babi hutan 1 ^v Deer Eoe rusa kijang ( 31 ) Squirrel Hedge hog Pole cat Monkey Camelioa Rat Musk do. Mouse Serpent Maggot Worm Scorpion Centipede Horse leech Maggot Frog Toad Lizzard tupei landak musang ^y monyit Gruning ^^^'O b'^/ tikus tanali • &jU ^j^j<^'^ chinchorot bjj^ tikus padi (JcM i_y.jCki 2. Reptiles. Ular y.^ ulat oJ,\ chaching c*^V kala jingking C*5^^-^ alipan lintah bubok "^Jb^ katak .Ul^ kodok d}^^ chichak A^ ( 32 ) 3, Amphibious. - LS\^y Alligator Buaya " -/ • Guana biawak j^ Tortoise peniyu Lobster hudang ^:ij\ Crab ka piti ng, ketam Land tortoise kura kura >^-J^ Water serpent iilar eyer -^ ^ Tortoise-shell sisek kura kura 4. Insects. r ])ij> (j"^^-*^ ' ^h Grass hopper Bilalang ^^ Beetle kumbang Butterfly kupu kupu ry/ Cricket chingkar^k kj^^ Louse kutu ^/ Flea kutu anjing Fly lalat Musquito niamok tr*^^ Dragon fly bari bari Fire fly kelip kelip Bee lebah _ ( 33 ) Spider labali labah Do, VVcb sarang do. do. White ant semut puteh or ani ani Ant semut Cockroach lipas IX, Domestic Animals, and things belonging to do. Herd Camel Horse Sakawan imta knda Mare kuda betina Uj^JJ \^j^ Stallion kuda jantan J^ ^^J^ Foal anak kuda \^/ jj\ Cow sapi, Itimbu ^^ ^u Calf anak lumbu jS^ jJl Buffaloe karbau J^/ Ass kaldei Lfj^^ Sheep kambing biri biri rL^jX^ j^^-j^^ Ewe do. betina Uvjujr^f^j^j j^A4v^ Kam. do. jantan ^H^a. r^jx^ j^-M^ ( 34 ) Lamb anak dumba lx«.t> fj.}\ Goat kambing ^x^^ Kid anak kauibing *^A^^ Jj.j\ Dog anjing Whelp anak anjing JAS.*1 ^]\ Cat kuchng tv->> Kitten anak kuching C^^j^ jj^ Pig babi ^'^ Sow babi betina Uj-Sj ^Ij Boar babi jautan iif^^ i^^W Fleece bulu A^ Hora tandok (j^cXiS Mane raniLut lehtit >-c*J b^j Tuii ekor, buntot bh^ ji^^ Hurap klasa u^T^ Hair rambut hj^/cj Hoof kiiku // Claws kuku // Feet kaki /^ Sivin kulit c^l/ ( 35 ) X, Poultry, L«p\ Conse Angsa Guilder angso jantan jjJsl^ V.W^>\ Gosling • anak augsa \^l\ Jj\ Duck itek ^L5^^ Drake itek jantan ^^^ 'J^^ Fowls eyani "c^' Cliicken Pullet anak eyam eyam prangang Cock C.ipou ■ cy am jantan eyam kumbiri Brood he ;n ebu eyam Finhting cock eyam sabong Cock's comb jingger-balong Spurs taji S?^^ XL JBirds and things belong inj^ rJ^: i ijJ:^] <^jy '^ i^sW 1 .♦. ^^ C 37 ) L.JU ftjl-* Wings Tail Claw Cage Bird lime sayap ekor kuku sangkaraii getah * i t Do. nest sarang buiung ■^jj, ^U Do. snare jerat i\j^ Do. net jaring C^> Do. stick rach^k *L5^l> XII. Metals, 3Iinerals. and 31edicines, Gold dust Pas^r mas ^j^/o j.-V^^^ Diamond intan ( J'^) Pearl mu tiara \j^X^y Jewel permata Vjucji Gold amas, mas iji»\/c iy*>^ 1 Silver perak ^ Iron besi L5^ Steel baja ^^^^ Magnet besi brani J^j^ lT^ Copper turabaga merah $jX^ IAj^ ( 38 ) Brass Do. kuning Pinchbeck suwasa timah puteh Lead ' Do- hitam White do. rasa Hed do. shadelingum Glass kachah Pebbles batu lichiii Marble . batu polam F.int batu api Coral karang Coralines bunga do. Charcoal arang Gunpowder obat bedil Medicine obat Quicksilver eyer perak 6'ulph: r bal^rang Saltpetre sindawa Amber ambar Gum getah «J.j^^ u U^ XJ) ^.tfO^i r ( 39 ) Do. lack umbulau Rezin damar featu Pitch gala gala Tar minia tar Frankincense kunionian Myrrh mur Wax lilin Chalk kapur engris Arsenic warangan Alum tawas Coperas trusi Camphor kapur barus Do. oil mintak do. d( Incense s'tani^i Opium afiyua y y .. C ^X3' XIII. Trees and plants, and things helonowg to do. Trees Pohun, pokok -^ -^ ^ -^ Root akar ^ Trunk batanjj C • Plant tnnam-an ^V^ ( 40 ) Young plant Bushes Bark anak pokok semak, bSlukar, kulit kayu Sap Branch getah dahan, chabang •* • Bough Twig Budding leaf ranting rangas tunas « Do. palm kind Flower bud puchok kuntum Leaf daun o^l^- Do. withered do. layu ■ J:5^ O^^^- Do. fallen do. gugur JJ^J^ CJJ^^ Blossom . bunga [Sjl Do. palm kind mayang XIV, Fruits, ^^^ Fruit Boah ^\j^ Lime limau J"^^ Orange Small do. limau manis do. jepun ( 41 ) Pine npplc lianas Grapes boaii anggur Mangosticn mangis Plantain pisang Soap fruit manjjkudu Tamarind assani Pomgrauate • boali delinia Jack fruit nangka Bread fruit snkon Do. inferior kulor Mango manga Horse mango bachang Fig boali araz Muljjerry kretau Almond, katapang Papaw papaya Bootlc pinang Date ghurma Raisins ghismis ^JU it>*$^*/C Custard appio anona, sirikaya •• -J^ -^ ( 42 ) Guava Water melon Cocoanut Do. meat Do. hi^sk Seed Kernel Shell Stalk Riod Palp Seed, stone jambu biji mcDdikei kalapa, nior isi kalapa sabot tombunjr biji, bench tampuroug tankei kulit hi biji XV, Vegetables^ Vegetables Sayur ^^"ad salada Radish, turnips lobak l^aras Potatoes Beans &c. ubi ubi bengala bunchis ^ Onion bavvang merah ( 43 ) Garlick Cucumber Sweet potatoes Egg plant Bitter cucumber Peas Bayam Spinnage Indian corn Sugar cane Spices Salt Pepper Cayan do. on Vinegar Cloves Cinnamon Coriander bawang puteb timun kledie trung priah kaohang bayam gundola jagung tebu XV J, Spices (Sfc, Rumpah rumpah garam lada lada china mlniak chnka chingkei kulit manis katumbar -J yr^/ ( 44 ) Cardannin kapulaga Saffron knmkuma Common seed -jintau Ginger halya Butter mentfiga Gravy quail Mace, bunga pala Nutmeg boah pala IvIushroouLs cLmdciwan Piekles achar Fennel adas Aniseed ad as manis XVII. Eat able s. ^^A.J v/o f^jM Eatables Makanan ^Jl^^ Entertainment jihaudari ..J^<^-^-^ b' Journey-Provision bekai O . •I'leai santapan -^ '^Vine angur -A^ -Beer bir J- • Tea * eyer teh ^^>l *JlJ ( ^'> ' Lemonade oarbat Sweetmeats iiianJsan Cakes quell Rice bras Do, boiled nassi Sago sagu Flour tepong Biscuit bisket Bread roli, pawung Stale bread roti lama New brend roti baru Slice of bread sapotong roti Pudding pnding Grnel kanji, bubcr Fish ikan Do. boiled ikan rebus Do. fried ikan gorinjj Do. salted ikan bergaram Do. grilled ikan pangang Fish roes telor ikan c^-- ( 46 ) Do. fins sirep,ikan ^jSol ^jX^ Do. scales sisek ikan f^Cj\ C-Xjs.***a.*o Shrimps hudang C 1(3«.A Stew, Carry gulei, karri ^p J/ Beef daging lumbu _jf> Bones tulang ^Ji Fo\7l eyamt ^' Duck itek ^J^) Wing sayap L.^l*j Breast dada \c>\^ Back blakang ^h Gizzard ampadal ^(^SUo\ Liver limpa sl^] Egg telor jj^y ( 47 ) Do, shell knlit telor j^ o^l^ Yolk merah telor j^j Ajx^ White puteh telor j^lS ^0^3 Tread of do. pusat telor J JU Cl^-«3^5 Fritter telor goring t^j/j:!^ Foul egg Do, tumblang 4if^i jy^ New laid do. Do. bahru Old do. Do. lama XV 111. Times and Seasons. Time Waktu, kotika CXxl^ jjjj Season nmsini /*Ji-«3yO Beginning permulaan renda Silk thread benang sutra Do. in piece kayn sutra Chintz chita Calico, coarse kalamkari Woollen cloth saghalat Linen kayn rami Calico kayn puteh Crape kayn krep Gauze kayn kalumbu Mnslin kayn halus Diaper kayn kipri Flannel kayn bulu Satin atelas Canvass kayn layer Nankin kayn china Tatfeta padindang \JLya cljj c ( 54 ) Velvet biludu • dxJ Syrash B afias serasa tafta God XX' Religion, Sfc. Allah *U1 Lord tnhan ^y Deity katuhanan ^^Jbj'^ Jesus Christ Isa almeseh ^^^ ^■=^1 Holy spirit roh alkndus ^J^]\ ^J Angel inalaik?tt c^Cj-II^ Devil Satan il)lis sheitan Evil spirit Jin i-^-^ Ghost, spectre hantii yXM> Idol Holiness Transgression berliala kabaktien kasalahan Sin dosa J^ighteoustiess kaadilan ^ji:>\jt> ( 55 ) Forgiveness ampun Conversion taubat Repentance sesalan Hope harap Patience sabar Doubt, waver ghuatir Fear god takot akau allah To worship meniumbah To pray minta dca Homage sumbayang Prostrate sujud Peace, &c. salam Reverence hormat Give thanks terjma kaseh Read bacha Do. scriptures mangaji Books ol Moses taurit Psahns zabur Gospel injil Koran koraan ^\ J\ i^ ts\ XQ.^ Ojs:^ r ,1 ( 56 ) History hekayat o-jlstk Parable umpamaan ^^tl^^/o! Miracle ajab « « Prophet nabi ^ Apostle rasol J^-»J Puoishmeut hukum r^ Reward fahfcla JV Grace berkat cuS"^ Mercy kasihan Salvation ghalas XXI, Ajectives. u-^^ Able Boleh id^ Abominable terlalu jahat 0.jbU^J^y Acid masarn A--3I/0 Acute cherdek 6^-^j^ Aged tuah V Agreeable sedap lJc)s^ Alike sama ^4Uo Alive hidop lJ^cXxA Audacious chongkak O^J^ ( 57 ) Austere kras Awkward kekok Bad jahat Bald botak Barren maudul Bcise hina Bashful malu Beautiful chaniek Becoming patut Bent bengkok Better libeh baik Black hitam Blazing berniala Blessed sSlamat Blind buta Blue biru Blunt tumpul Boiling mendideh Bold berani Brazen-faced muka tabal .<^ ( 58 ) is-ir Brave gagah Bright trang Brittle rapoh Broad lebar Broken patah Careful beringat Careless lalei Cheap murah Clamorous bising Clean chuchi Clever pandei Cloudy bermega Coarse kasar Complete gnap Contrary- law an Cold scjok Costly indaU Covetous lobab, tamek Counterfeit lanchung Slanting inengot &\ -1 f. ( 59 ) Criminal sal ah Crnokerl bengkok Cruel bingis Customary biasa Daily s'hari hari Damp Iijmbab Dark glap Dead sudah mat! Deaf tuli Dear rr.ahal Deep dalam dulara Defective korang Defiled jemar Delightful bagus Difficult s lis ah Dilatory leka Diligent jimat Disobedient dnrhaka Distant jahti Dressed terpakei LT JLJO;3 Ul aj iSj^ib : LSj\^^ S^-^ ^- ^ Hi^TMO iy [jJb\/0 r^^^ 4^^ J I .tfOL^ 1.0 7 ft«w7 ( 60 ) Drunk mabok Dry kring Dumb bisu Early pagi Easy mud ah Embroidered kaamasan Empty kosung Enough chukop Equal satara Even rata Evil jahat Expert paham False salah Fast chepat Fat gomok Feeble leteh Female betina Ferocious garang Few sedikit Firm tetap • %A^ oj t^J < l> 131 l> cu^L ( 61 ) First pertama Fit la yak Foolish sasar Foreign asing Fortunate beruntung ' Fragrant harum, wangei Free murdeka Full penoh Future kuniedien Glad bersuka Glorious muliya Good balk Grateful sedap Great bcsar Greedy bergalojoh Guilty sala Habitual santiasa Handsome bagus Hard kras Heavy brat o jr- U x^\ \J .S fc,M9 ( 6-2 ) High tinggi Hoarse sarek Hollow garonggang Hot panas Hunirry la par Jealous chmnbruan Ignoble hina Ignorant babal Improper tiada patut Indigent miskin Inferior korang baik Innocent tiada sala Insufficient tiada chukup in'crnal iang dalara Just adil Keen tajam Kind * kasihan Knotty berbuku Laborious usaha languid leteh C5 ^A « S^J cr V.5 idl ,^ tiUJ (._5»^^ tilj^S .A.U ( 6;s ) Large bcsar Last aghir Late lambat - Lazy- segan Left kiri Less korang Level rata Lewd chabul Light ringan Little sedikit Lively, fresh segar Living hidop Long panjang Loose lungar Lost hilang Low rend ah Luke-warm suam Lusty tombun Mad gila Male iantan i^j^ J fir* ( 64 ) Many baniak Meager kurus Mean hina Merciful kasihan Merry bersuka Middle ten gall Mighty berkuasa Modest sopaa More lagi Mortal kamatian Mouldy . basi Much baniak Naked telanjang Narrow Slim pit Near dekat Neat bagus Necessary harus New bahru Next dekat Nimhie pantas L5 ( 65 ) Noble berbangsa Noisy bergadoh Numerous terbaniak Obstinate durhaka Oily berrainiak Old tuah Open terbuka Outward diluar Pale puchat Passionate bingis Past lalu Peevish serba salah Penitent bertaubat Perfect sumpeina Permanent tegoh Perpetual sediakala Perverse tingkar Plain lichin Pleasant sedap Poisonous berbisa 9 , ( 06 ) Polite tahu adat 1^0 or miskin ions iridah <■ !»• bunting bprhadapan liiolik berilmu ^r patut Fruid chonkak i'niiijeat pedas Pure jerneh Purple ungu Putrid busok Qnari-eisome berbantah i^iiick chepat Rapid haros Raw mentah Kcady sedia Red merah Regular tersusuu \jOJ-J V Rich kaya Right be till « Ripe masak Rotten, soft ranuni lloujjh kesat Round bulat Rjde angkoh RMsty berkarat Same sain a Savage liar Scarlet nierah tuah ^ Shallow chetek Sharp tajam Short pendek Sick sakit Shy changgong Silent berdiam Silly bingong Sinful herd OS a Sincere benar ( «7 ) ^ ^s> ( 68 ) Slack kUndur Slctntiug- singit Slow lambat Small kechil Smooth lichin Soft liimbot Sorry- susah Spotted berblang: Square ampat persegi Steady tatap Straight betul Strong kiiwat Sweet manis Swift pantas Tall tinggi Tame jinak Thick tabal Thin siepis Thirsty berhaus Timid takot JJ 6^ OO^AJu«» CUJI^) J^ ( 69 ) True benar Valiant gagah Uncertain tiada tantu Unequal tiada saraa Useful berguna Useless tiada guna Warm panas Weak lemah Weary penat Wet basah White puteh Wicked jahat Wide lapang Wild liar, baas Wise berakal, berbudi Wrong salah Yellow kuning Young mudah Zealous rajin. ( 70 ) XXII. PPtOXOUNS I. PEKJiONAL PRONOUNS. Singular. First Person. I aku do. sahya ^^•'^ Third Person. He, she, it ija do. diya do. hamba Second Person, Thou, you angkau do. tuan kl) do. inchi L5v Plural. First Person. We kita ^-^^ do. kami L5^ AVe kitaorang- ^-?' ^~^^ Second Person. Ye, you kamu ^ do. karauoraiVg ^'J^ J-^^^ ( 71 ) Third Person. They dinorang, mari- 7 ,^«^j, kuitu 3 tlCU/* kj^\ U.JJ 11. RELATIVE PRONOUNS. Who siapa lJ>^4*o Which yang man a a^-«^ _! apa ^\ III. ADJECTIVE PRONOUNS. J. Posszssive. Singular. sahya punia ( ^J5 S?V • ine vs. its aiigkau punia diva puuia Plural. ^ kita punia kama punia i .cKS diaorang punia 2. Distributive. i^y . ^^jl \jLJl> Each sosoatu |U/AW-0 Every segala IL. All samonia ay^ ( 72 ) Either satu deri diya Uji> (SjOy\^ Neither satupun tiada 3. Demonstrative. <^W^ ii^yj^^ This ini i^t That itu 4. Indefinite. ^' Some sedekit barang a^U OJ.SJ43»~. Other Iain l^^ Any one barang soatu c:.>L*»4pjlj All saraonia ^J-fW .Such ^ this,) bagini. 4i>^^ ((as that) bagitu, XXIII. VERBS. jh^ Abide diyam, tingal (jStAJ ^J4> Abolish hapuskan c/^-^t Abridge ringkaskan ^t^rWW^Xp* Abuse nistakan ^ljub4j Accept terima w^> Accompany mangikot ( 73 ) Accuse tuduhkan L^J^y Adore meniumbah ^^A-O Advise ajar j^^ Answer meniahUt S^U/0 Arrest tangkap Arrire sampei Ji^ «♦ Be ashamed malu ^\k Ask ' tania ^^ Assist tolung ^J^ Awake sedar Jix^ Bake bakar /i Bargain tawar J^J^ Bark menialak c^^ Bathe mundi ji Beat pukul J/y Become menjadi cfj>U^ Beckon lambei 10 cs^ ( ^4 ) -Beg minta Begin mnlai Behold pandang Believe perchaya Besmear lumurkan Betroth tukar chinchin Bind ikat Bite gigit Bleed berdara Blot out parang Blow Smbus Boil r mendideh Borrow pinjara Box tumbok Break oflf pichah Bribe bri sewab Bring l>awa Broil pangang Brush gosok Bay bill A • '» (JJ-^J ^ j^ ( t5 ) Call panggil Care ingat Carry on shoul- 7 dcrs 3 piknl Do. head janjung Do. hip, or arm dokung Under kep^t Do. on hand tatang Cast account hetung Castrate kumbirikan Catch tangkap Change tukar Chase kejar Chew mamah Choose pileh Chop chinchang Circumcise gatankau Clap hands tepok tangart Cleave blah Climb panjat Clip guntingkan ( 76 ) CoJIect kampungkan CoidIj sikatkan Come da tang Command pas an Compare banding Compose karangkan Comprehend mangarti Coniess mangaku Conquer nienang Contradict bantah, tingkar. Cover tutop Covet loba Cough bcrbatok Count bilang Crack berdrek Crawl melata Cry bertriak Cut . potong Dance menari Dandle timancf J I— >«■> >j'y c^J y Decay berlayu Deceive pcrdayakan DL^Iame mangumpat Delay bcrlika Deliver sera hk an Decide tantukan Descend turun Desire handak Destroy binasakan Devour Iclan Die mati Dig gali Disguise ubahkan Disperse berkuwakkan Dive selam Divide bahgi Disperse chereikan Double lapiskan Drag lar^k Dream iTiimpi ( 77 ) ( ^8 ) Dress memakei Drink niinuui Drown tunjjelaui Eat makau Ebb bersurut Embark uaik kapal Embrace pelok End putuskan Enlighten trangkan Enter masok Expect menantikan Explain mat^kaii Extinguish padam Fade layu Faint terlipa, pingsan Fall off jatoh Famish laparkan Fan kipaskan Fast berpuasa Fear takot ( 79 ) Feel jamah Fight berkelehi Fjl« kikir Fill penohkan _ Find dapat Finish habiskan Fire timbak Fish mangeil, panching Flam© berniala Follow mangikut Forbid larangkan Forget lupa Forgive ampunkan Forsake tingalkan Founder karam Fry goring Game berjudi Gape Dganga Gather pongut -t- * Get mendapat .^^ ( ao ) Give membri Glean mangutip Go purgi Govern mcraerintah Greet bri sal am Grind kisar, giling Grow bertomboh Halt timpang Hang gantung Harrow sikatkan Hatch mangarani Hate binchi Have ada Heap bertinibun Hear dangar Help tolling Hide sembunyikan Hire sewa Hoist naikkan Honour bri hormat f. .. A ^^A.3 t^ aaS /^CxxA* :j L5" -AJ ^1 'J O-/* ^ssr. ^j ,^^..^, ( 81 ) Hop jingkat Hope harap Hug dakapkan Hunt memburu Jump lumpat Improve membeiki Increase tambah Inherit dapat pusaka Inquire preksa Interpret bartikan Invade melangar Invite jumput Itch gatal Keep simpan Kick tendang Kill bunoh Kindle pasang Kiss chium Knitting nets menierat Knock ketok n^^y II ( 82 ) Know tau Lade moat Laugh tertawa Lay down letakkaE Do. eggs bertelor Leak bochur Leave meningal Lend bri piujam Lick jilat Ifie bohung Live hidop Lock kunchikan Lodge menumpang Look Jihat Loose hilang Love kaseh Maintain pelihara Make buat, bekin Measure sukatkan '^U^ ^jertemii 2.^«..Vo ( 83 ) Melt iSbor Mend baiki Milk prah Miramick ajokkan Mix champur, gaul Mock maki Move bergrak Mount naik Murmur songut Nuil pakukan Neglect laleikan Nod mangantok Nourish palihara Obey turut Obtain mcndapat Occupy pakei Oifex tawar Open membuka Oppose melawan Oppress anyaya V ( 84 ) Order suroh Overcome menang Overturn balek Owe berhutang &c. Paddle kayoh Paint sapu chat Pant mangah Pardon ampunkan Pare judohkan Part chereikan Pawn gadei Pay membayer Peel kupas Peep intei Perch tingeh, inggap Perish rosak, binasa Perspire berpeloh Petition memohon Pinch chubit Pipe tiop ^ \xc^ v 85 ) Pity kasihenkau Plait andam Plow membajak Please sukakan Pluck petek Plunder meniamun Point tonjok, tuju Poison rachuni Pound 1 luraatkan Praise memuji Pray minta doa Prepare sediakan Press apitkan Press- down tekankan Proclaim niaalumkan Prohibit tegahkan Promise janjikan Prop-up sokung prosper beruntung Prostrate sujud ^j$J<^--0 r 1jJ\ v/^ (S>»^ A " W ( 86 ) Protect lindongkan Pull menarek Punish hukunikan Push tolakkan Put buboh, taroh Quarrel berbantah Quench padamkan Rail umpat iRain berhujaa Ransom tebuskan Reach chapei Read bacha Reap menuei Receive menerima Reckon kirakan Recollect ingatkan Reject tolakkan Rejoice bersuka Release lepaskan Rent sewakan "J hJ u ^,b^ ( 87 ) Repair baiki Repent meniesal Request memiata Reside tingal Respect hormat Return pulang Rise bangua Rob rampas Roll guliog Row dayong Rub asah Rule mistarkan Run lari Sail berlayer Salute bri s£ilam Saw gargaji Say berkata Scatter ambur Scrape kikis Scratch §ara Owe •JSi^ ( 88 ) Scream sorak See lil»at, tingok Sell jual Send kirim Set latak Sew jahit Shake gonchang Sham pura pura Share bahgi Shave chukur Shove tolak Show tonjok Shrink kechut Sift ayakkan Sigh sedu Sin berdosa Sing nyanyi Sip hisap Sit dudok Skin kupas kulit 9. ( 89 ) Skip lumpat lumpat Slacken kundiirkan Sleep tidor Smart pedeh Smell cliium Smile sinyom Smoke berasap Do. pipe minum rokok Smother lemaskan Snatch rampas Sneeze bersitt Snore gorok Soak rend am Solder patrikan Sow menabur Speak tutor Spill tumpah Spin pintal Spread bentang Sprinkle rinjis A •• I •• • A 12 Squeeze Squint Stab Stand Starve Steal Stew Sting Stitch Stoop Stop Strew Stroke Submit Suck Swallow Swear Sweep Swell Swim ( t)o ) prah juling tikam berdiri laparkan menchurl turais singat bekie tundok berhenti hamburkan urot serahkan hisap telan bersompaS^ sapu naik-bungkak bernang ft, 91 ) Take atnbil talk cherita Taste kechap Teach mangajar Tear koyak Tell katakan Thank bri trima kaseb Think iiki, agak Throw champak Tickle glli Tic tambat Toast panggang Touch suntoh, kena Trample pijak Transcribe sal in Transgress bersalah Transplant ubah, aids Tremble gomuntar Trnst harap Turn putar Ia^O J- "-^J yj ( ^2 ) Twist lumbar Value nilei Vanish linyap Visit lawat Uncover buka Understand mahgarti Use pakei Wait nanti Wake jaga Walk berjalan Ward off tankis Wash basoh Watch kawal, jaga Weave tJinun Weep menangis Weigh timbang Whisper berbisek Whistle besiyol, tiyop Win menang Winnow angiukan i_a ^ LS'j 3t/« .s3 LT i;j.^U (j*4- XfO ( !>••« ) Wipe gosok Wish handak, chita Wither layu Witness bersaksi Wonder heiran Work karija Wound lukakau Wrap up, &c. bungkuskan Write tulis Yawn nganga XXIV. ADVERBS Here disini There disitu, disana Where dimana Befoje dihadapan Behind diblakang Upward kaatas Downward kabawah Below dibawah Above diatas cr- ..J u.. ^ I J u^ CJ - I > 3ft ( 94 ) Whither kf\mana Thither kasana Forward kahadapan Back ward kablakang Whence derimana Hence derisana Each sasoatu Whithersoever barang kamana Now sakarang To-day hari ini Before dahulu Lately tadi Long since lama sudah Yesterday kalemarin To-morrow esok, besok Not yet belum Hereafter komadean By and by sabantar lagi Sometimes barangkali SeldoiKL jaraBg ' tr !■ ( Oo ) Daily s'hari hari Lfj^Jb <^j^^ Ever, always sediakala santiasa (^U.JOuo JlCiti^ Never tidak piirna ^ J -3 1 o.a3 When apabila J^-?^^ Then tatkala JC3 £ver santiasa tyi\J^XX.iuO Once more sakali lagi J^J"^ Much bantak J^^ ^ittle sedikit cuaS1)cV-*3 How much brapa LJ\y How great brapa besar jj^^ lJ|jJ Enough chukup i-S^ Abundantly baniak J.)^ Wisely pandei L^4XA5 Foolishly bodoh h^^ Justly betul Unjustly sal ah t^\^ Quickly lakas u^"^ Slowly perlahan Lt^V Badly burok, jahat ^^^"^"^ CVJ^ ( 06 ) Chrerfrilly bersuka hati • ^U l^^ Perhaps barangkali J^y Possibly kalau kalau ^i^^i^ Peradventure l)oIeh dapat 0.5U jjj Verily sunggoh Truly benar > Jii Joubtedly sunggoh snnggoh \!SjXjt*a T'^s ya, sahaya is\^ U N-.ty, no, not tiada, tidak ft^ Below 1 dibawah ^l^jj Downward kabawah jVa^ Under dibawah i\^\^^ Between antara, \j^\ Through. trus u^af 13 ( 08 ) ,<^ Near dekat Far jahti Beyond sabrang Before dihadapaa Forvrard kalmdapaa Backward kublakang Behind dibelakang e^ XXVI. CONJUNCTIONS. And dan If kalau, jekalau That maka Both kadua Because kurna Wherefore sabab apa Therefore sabab ita But tetapi, tapi Or atau Nor malainkan As seperti Lest sapaya jangan ^a yiS^yis" lJCo \^^ 0/ L-51 '^^ CUj\ C-->J^-«j ^t ^$1aaL# jj^ ^^La. (/VL* ( 99 ) Though meski \j t> ^f^c> S^ ft-^a Either soatn deri diya ^ Neither soatu jangan e^-2w L-X/o Yet, also maka, juga XXVII. INTERJECTIONS. Ah ha, ha 0! ambui Alas 1 adohi Tush! chis £y! au Ha! eh Hem, ho ahem Fie! cheli Behold tingok Hark dangar What! iiitah &Jl: {> CONTENTS Page. Numerals. . . . / 1 I. Universe, Natural pbenomina, &c. • . . 3 IL Elements. 5 1. Fire. . . • » • . ib 2. Water. . . ." . ih 3. Air- • : . . . T 4. Earth. . . ; . . . 8 III. Man 10 1. External parts. : ; . , . ib 2. Internal parts. .... . 13 3. Soul, its ad'ections Ike. . 14 4. Senses. . ; . • . 15 6- Excrements. . : . . . ib 6. Symraetrv. . > • . 16 7- Relations in life. . 18 IV. Building materials. . 81 V. Buildings. . . ; . . ib VI. Parts of a building. . 22 VII. Furniture 23 1. Of a house. ; . . . . > . ib m> ^■ Of the table. .... . 24 jffi 3. Of the kitchen .... . 25 »*• Tools and instruments &c. . 27 *^m. QLADRt'PEDS &C. 30 1. >Yild animals. ■ . . . . ib a. Reptiles. . i . 31 3. Amphibious. .... . 32 4. Insects. . . . . ■ • >h IX. Domestic animals and their properties.. . 33 X. Poultry . . . . • . 3.5 XI. Birds and their properties. . ib XII. Metals, Minerals, and Medicines. . 37 XIII. Trees and plants with their properties. . 39 XIV. Fruits. ..... . 40 XV. Vegetables. . : * . . 42 XVI. Spices &c. . . : . . 43 XVII. Eatables. .... . 44 XVIII. Times and seasons. . . , . . 47 XIX. Dress, &c. ..... . 49 XX. Religion. ..... . 54 XXI. Adjectives. . , . ; . 50 XXII. Pronouns. • . . . . 70 XXIII. Verbs. . . . . . 72 XXIV. Adverbs. . . . b3 XXV. Prepositions. ..." . 07 XXVI. Conjunctions. .... • 98 XXVIl. Interjections. .... . 99 !^ UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILI AA 000 785 938 2 < *-< '"^ m *'*j- .,' t. m t^^.