m 812. MSB 5 UC-NRLF SDh YC 64769 A i-"<X*~ t* THE MERCHANT OF UABALOUPEs A PLAY, IN THREE ACTS. AS IT WAS PERFORMED AT THE Cljeatre iRopal, On Tuefday, the $th of Oftoler, 1802. FROM TrtE FkEN'CH 'O F M E R C I E R. . BY JOHN WALLACE, ESQ. JLontron: PRINTED FOR J. AND~T. CARPENTER, OLD BOND STREET, l802. S- GpSNKLL, - pSNKLL, P)-irrter,~ Little Queen Sttcc:^ Hoicortu PREFACE. OHOULD the prefent piece ever meet the eye of the French Author, the Tranflator has, in the firft in fiance, to apologize for making the moft trifling alteration in a drama that has fo defervedly met with diftinguifhed and un- bounded applaufe upon the French theatre, and increafed the fame fo long attached to the name of Mercier. That author has, in the mod happy manner, carried the fimple and interefl- ing Jftory of Mr. WaVner, in the novel of Sydney Biddulph (from which production he acknowledges, in his Preface, to have borrowed the ilory for ' his play), to nearly double the length of the prefent piece. The fimplicity of the plot has induced the Tranflator to curtail and leave out many interefting paffages, as he was fearful the full length of the original piece might be too tedious for an Englifh audience. The chief alteration he has made, has been, in introducing the character of Mulfon at the end of the Second, inftcad of the Firfl A&, by A 2 which ffi 3869 fV PREFACE. which the real lituation of the Merchant is not fo foon made known to the audience, and, confequently, the intereft carried more into the heart of the' play. This piece was performed at the Theatre Royal, Margate/ on the 5th of October, 1802 ; and, it is probable, might have given more interefr, had not the principal performer been fo inattentive to his part, as to introduce lan- guage more of his own competition than the author's, and in fome paffages he paid fo little attention to grammatical chaftity, as to excite rifibility. The Tranflator laments that he is under the neceffity of noticing this inattention, but in juftice to his work he is compelled to it, in order to do away the unhandlbme and falfe remarks that a few of the journalifts have been pleafed to beftow upon his labour. The other performers did ample juftice to their characters : and the piece, even under the difadvantage mentioned, was extremely well received, and concluded without the flighted, mark of difapprobation. A paper called, the Sun, has, however, in a very wife and excellent critique of four lines , obferved, that " A young man of fafhion, one of the Pic Nics " no doubt, has brought out a play at Mar- " gate : PREFACE. gate : to give fome idea of its badnefs, it is " Hated, that even at Margate it was damned'' In order, therefore, to give a better idea of its badnefs (if it really merits that title) than the Sun has been able to do, it is prefcnted to the Public, and it is recommended to the writers for the above paper, upon a future oc- calion, to know what they are criticizing upon, and not to condemn without taking the pains to difcover and point ou-t the defects : and when it is remembered, that the piece was lent to the theatre, without any pecuniary motives whatever in favour of the Tranflator, and was of great fervice to an honeft performer, by bringing a crowded audience to his benefit, and only an endeavour to contribute (as far as lay in his power) to the innocent amufements of a watering-place, even that coniideration might have fpared his poor attempt to pleafe from iuch illiberal, and he thinks unmerited, re- marks. A Canterbury paper has been as ivlfe and as liberal as the Sun. The only juft critiques that have appeared upon this performance were inferted in the Morning Poft and Courier ; thofe papers have correctly pointed out the errors and blunders of the aclor, and not inconfiderately thrown 2 damnation VI PREFACE* damnation upon the author. Such as it is, it is now offered to the public, and to thofe who take any pleafure in feeing charity rewarded, and pride punifhed, it may not perhaps prove unentertaining, or unworthy their perufal. The Tranflator is much indebted to his bro- ther for the excellent Prologue and Epilogue he wrote upon the occalion, which were extremely well delivered by Mr. Bartley and Mr. Lee* and defervedly applauded. PROLOGUE, PROLOGUE. Written ly Mr. JAMES WALLACE, Spoken ly Mr. BARTLEY. EACH infant play (fo writes fage Do&or Time) At firil is nurtur'd by a bit of rhyme ; When force it gains, to ftand and tread alone, It quits the ftrength that fofter'd for its own ; The cradle leaves, grows fat upon the ftage, And boafts, what few would talk about, its age. Thefe trappings, then, the humble bard excufe, Who flirs, at Friendfhip's call, his fleepy mufe, And ventures thus, through inoffenfive verfe, A brother author's feelings to rehearfe. O ye, who know a parent's fear and joy In giving to the world a darling boy, Now funk in anguilh, now with hope elate, Lift up his offspring, prop its feeble ftate. Eleven years have roll'd their courfe away $ince firft he wrote yet dar'd not aft his play, Till bufy rumour whifper'd in his ear, That modeft worth would find protection Jtere. Yes, among ocher gifts, our Thanet's ifle Puts forth companion's tear, good-nature 'sfmile; Blends fenfe with beauty, mirth with virtue's grace, And fhews, where'er we look, an honefl face. Sooth then each foft alarm, each tender care, And let this little bantling blofTom there ; Imperfeft thus he comes, juft fnatch'd away From clofet darknefs to meridian day. But keep in mind, that, fhould he rife or fall, Jiis only intereft is, to pleafe you all. Dramatis MEN. Woodville (the Merchant), Mr. LONG. Mulfon, Mr. BEW. Mr. Vane, Mr. TAYLOR. Servant, Mr. W. LONG. WOMEN, Mrs. Milville, Mrs.lNCHBALD, Mrs. Vane, Mrs. BEW. Lucy, Mifs CLARKE. Servants) &c. &c. &c. Scene Lond( on. THE MERCHANT OF U A B A 3L, U P E* A /^rft t " J " ".".*'* * AC 1 I- SCENE I. A Room. Mr. VANE is fitting at a Table covered with Papers, Letters, &c* and Writing-deft. Mrs. VANE on the other Side, in *z Df/habille, Jit ting in a large Chair. Mr. Vans. You loft a confrderable fum at play yeflerday, Madam ; I muft beg of you to be more prudent* in future. Mrs. Vane. Mow difagreeable you are ! You forget the days when I win. Mr. Vane. But you fhould never lofe> Ma- dam. Mrs. Vane. Come, come, }ou will ruri no rifk in advancing me an hundred to day ; I '11 play with the Countefs, ihe is the mod foolifh creature poffible : give me an hundred, I fay, and I 'ilengage to win a th oufand. B Mr. THE MEUCHAKT OP GUADALOUPE : Mr. Fane. Well, well, but choofe your ad- verfaries: have nothing to do with your prudent and attentive people, who obferve every card : let your party confift of the giddy and the foolifh ; they are the bed players. Mrs. Pane. Oh, leave me alone. Mr. Vane. But, Madam, it is high time to reprimand you ferioufly for your other extra- vagances. Mrs. Vane. Dear Sir, how often mufl I repeat to yoti, that the only thing that could poffibly induce me to marry you was to get rid of the ennui that, troubled me when fingle ? Mi'-Vqne. Marian, I don't wifh to deprive yea of any of the privileges due to a married woman ; run here, run there, invite to your houfe whom you pleafe, but only have fotne mercy upon my purfe. I find here, in looking over fome old letters, one from a near relation, a firft coufm ; the date is twenty years back ; he went to leek his fortune in America, and there died. Mrs. Fane. How came you to the knowledge of his death ? Mr. Vane. Why, I only fuppofe fo, as I kno\v he was poor, and he never iblicited any favour or affiflance from me, nor have I heard any thing about him for years. Mrs. Vane. Pray have you heard any thing of your lifter lately r The foolifh woman prides herfelf upon her knowledge in literature. Mr. Vane. She, I believe, is out of danger. Mrs. Vane. Has Hie returned the books I lent her ? Mr. A PLAY. 3 Mr. Vane. She has. Mrs. Vane. \ beg fhe may afk for no morq, for I pofitively declare I '11 fhnt Up my library : Ihe aiks for books as if they coft nothing, and in returning them has the infolence to reproach me for not having read them my (elf. She 's a a impudent hufley, and annoys me exceedingly. Mr. Vane. Well, my dear, we very feldoni fee her ; fo there is no reaibn to complain. Mrs. Vane. She has the infolent pride to pafs for a tender affectionate mother, with her t\Vo brats, that fhe can't ftir without ; and fhe is al ways pouring forth her milerable complaints, and fighing after her ftupid deceafed hufband. Mr. Vane. She has reafon to figh, for he left her in very indigent circumfiances. I always cautioned her, and difapproved of the match, becaufe the fellow was not worth a farthing ; her anfwer was, that he was a good and vir- tuous man ; and fo there fhe is, with her ftarv- ing children, fluffed up in a fourth flory, forced to work for daily fubfiftence. Mr si- Vane. For my part, I am determined never to fee her more, and I beg of you to tell her fo. Enter a Servant. Servant. There is a man wifhes much to fpeak with you : he brings intelligence of a Mr. Woodville. Mr. Vane. Woodville ! that 's the very name of the relation I juft fpoke about. Servant. He fays, Sir, he has fomething par- ticular to communicate to you from a Mr. B 2 Woodville, 4 THE MERCHANT OF GUADAt.Q-VPB: Woodville, a relation of yours, whom he lately favv in America. ,Mr. Fane. This is very flrange. Shew him in. (Exit Servant.) I always thought, fome- how, that he was not dead ; and yet I have had reafon to fuppofe, and indeed to wilrt that he was. Enter WOODVILLE, Jlowly, meanly attired \ Mr. and Mrs. VANE do not rife from their Chairs, nor do they ajk WOODVILLE to be Jeated. Mrs. Vane, (dfide.) How dare my fervants let in fuch a fellow ? Mr. Vane. Well, Sir, what is your bufinefs with me ? JVoodville. Heaven be praifed, my dear cou- iin ! what joy it gives me once more to fee you ! have you quite forgot me? Mr. Vane. Sir, I really am at a lofs to know your meaning. Woodville. My name is Woodville; I am a near relation of yours. Mr. Vane. I remember, Sir, having a relation of that name, but I thought him dead long fmce. Woodyille. He lives, Sir; and you fee him now,. Mr. Vane. Sir, it is fo long iince I have feeo or indeed heard any thing about you, that you can hardly expect I fhould remember you. Woofoillt. I fee but little alteration in you; I {hould have known you any where. I, alas ! ^mmuch jnpre altered; indeed that is not fur- prifing; A PLAY. f prifing; fatigues, troubles, unhappinefs, a long relidence in a foreign climate, all have tended to change my perfon : do you remember what friends we were ? Mr. Fane. Ay, college friends ; 1 remember we ufed to play the fool together ; but what the devil is that to the purpofe ? what is your bufi- nefs with me ? Mrs. Fane, (dfide.) This fellow, I fuppofe, is going to alk charity ; I '11 fend away the fer- vant that let him in. Woochille. I was fettled, Sir, at Guadaloupe. Mr. Fane. Well, Sir, and what then ? JVoodvilh. I had amaifed, with much labour, 2 fmall independence. Condefcencl, Sir, to liften to my unhappy tale. Having loft a wife and only child, and nothing remaining that attached me to a foreign climate, I refolved to return to England ; a love for my native foil fpokc to my heart. The veffel on which my little for- tune was (embarked was wrecked on the coait of Spain ; ten of my companions were drowned in endeavouring to fave the fmall remnants of their property. Mrs. Fane. And I think they were very for- tunate, Sir, as they would have had nothing left to live upon. Wood'vilU. You are right, Madam; I have more than once envied their fate; they are not the moil to be pitied. It is with the great efl difficulty 1 have reached London : oh, Madam ! if you knew how much I fuffered on the jour- jiey, what hardfhips I have undergone, 'twould almoft break your heart. Upon my arrival I made inquiries after you : when I heard th-t kind 6 THE MERCHANT OF GUADALOUPE : kind Heaven had bleffed you W:th fortune, and that you lived in comfort, it gave me the mod lively joy. Mrs. Vane. Comfort, Sir? (Impertinence!) You feem, Sir, in other countries to have forgot the manners of this. Wvodvilh. I entreat your pardon, Madam ; but from the elegance of your houfe, the num- ber of your fcrvants, the Mrs. Vane. Well, Sir. and what then ? Your obfervations are impertinent. IVoodvilk. Forgive me, Madam, but the poor man cannot help noticing all that flrikes him ; he fees, and feels, the extreme diftance that feparates him from all comfort, Mr. Vane. Well, Sir, but you'll permit me to tell you, that your conduct here is very Grange; you have introduced yourfelfin a very extraordinary manner, pretending to bring me news of a relation abroad ; but I believe all your fiory to be an infamous falfchood. \ou Lave very kindly chofen me, in preference to all others, to repair the injuries of the elements ; and fo, becaufe chance has made you my cou- fin, I am to be anfwerable fur your misfortunes: you are fhip wrecked on the coaft of Spain, and I am to be relponfible for it in London ; you arrive here, after an abience of twenty years, and fay. Here I am, help rne. fVoodvilk. I have, indeed, that prayer to make. Mrs. Vane. Sir, all our wifhes will not reftore to you what you have loft. Wuodvilte. I know it, Madam, but I am willing to work for a fubfifteuce ; and I only 4 imploi'6 A PLAY. >J implore your benevolence and intereft, to get me placed in fome office. Mr. Vane. Why, Sir, in your younger days you were not willing to do any thing ; you led a very profligate life ; you would attend to no- thing. Woodville. I confefs, Sir, my youth was fpent in diflipation ; I have too often repented of it, but the feduc'tion of pleafures Mr. Fane. Seduction of pleafures, Sir! Ay, you left this country involved in debt. Woodville. Oh, Sir, all my debts I honeftly paid ; all, I allure you. Mr. Vane. Your conducl, Sir, caufed your uncle to die of a broken heart. JVoodviUe. Oh ! indeed, indeed, Sir, that that is not true. Mr. Vane. Not true ! Here is a pretty fel- low, comes to afk charity, and gives me the lie. Mrs. Vane. Infolent fellow ! Why don't you turn him out of the houfe ? Wood'-ollle. Forgive me, I mean not to of- fend. Mrs. Vane. Why, Sir, how dare you Jl'oGdviUe. My dear uncle had always the greatelt friend fhip fop me, and I loved him. He wrote to me feveral times ; here are fome of his letters (taking out his pocket-look) I fhall always preferve them ; you will fee how heel- teemed me. Mr. Vane. Oh, Sir ! I have no wifh to fee them Woodvilk. He tells me here, he would have done more for me, but his two children claimed all Tl4E MERCHANT OF GUADALOUPEt all he had. His recommendations were of the greateft fervice to me ; your father's memory, Sir, I fhall always cherifh and revere; and (hough now I am poor, I was never guilty of an action to make you or myfelf blufh, or de- termine you to caft me for ever from your pro- te<Siion. Mrs. Fane. Mr. Vane fometimes relieves the poor, but at prefent all his money is en-" gaged. fVoodvilk. Madam, I only want fome em- ployment ; any thing not humiliating I will un- dertake. I will endeavour to give fatisfaction when employed, and no fault fhall be found with my attention and correclnefs ; I will be laborious and exact. I requeft your affiilance earneftly, becaufe, Madam, becaufe I I will at once confefs, that on my labour alone de- pends my fubiiftence ; to-morrow's dawn will fee me deftitute of bread, if this day your ge- nerofity does not relieve me. I have none in this immenfe town to aflifr me ; you are my only friends ; I '11 do any thing for fupport, bur, in the name of God, relieve me at this unhappy moment. Mr. Fane (Afide to his wife.) To get rid of this fellow, I '11 give him a crown. Mrs. Fane. Nonfenfe 1 This is the common cant of all beggars; difmifs him immediately, and order him never to return. A pretty kind of a relation indeed 1 Mr. Fane. Sir, I can do nothing for you, and fo pray retire. JFoodvUk. I obey, Sir ; but before I go, I have Slave one Favour to afk, which I think you can't refufe me. Mr. Vane. Come, Sir, no longer conference ; what is it ? IFood-uilk. I entreat of you, Sir, to giv me the addrefs of your filler : I rcmcm!>er her a child; Ihe, I thought, appeared kind and com pa HI on ate. Mr. Vane. Sir, it 's a long time fince I have icon her; fhe leads a very extraordinary life, fhuns all her connexions; and, .befides, what fervice can fhe render you ? ihe is poor, and has two children ; however, my fervant will give you her addrefs ; but it is ufelefs ; the has not the means of ferving you. Wo&fo'dlt* Though fhe is poor, fhe may do fomething for me, and if not, we will condole together; fhe knows what misfortune is, and will perhaps feel the more for me^ for my un- happy ftate. Mr. Vane. Well, Sir, but I have now fome important bufinefs and and I mull beg of fFboJvifik. (In a low *voice t with th? great- eft tarneftmjsy retiring very Jlowly.) Forgive my importunities ; I am driven indeed to ex- treme diftrefs ; if you could do any thing for me I fufTcr fevcrcly. (Mrs, VaneJ/iahs her head.) Nothing ! Well, I am content. True courage confifts in differing with refigna- tion. I am a man, and will maintain the dig- nity of one ; I know, befides, thai I have no right to afk of you afliftance. Forgive me, Madam, for having preiurned to fblicit as I have clone: the entreaties of a man are always prefling when the heart is loaded. I hope, c Madam ^O THE MERCHANT Q* GUADALOUPE: Madam (Mrs. Vane rifes^ and retires without regarding him.) You, Sir, I hope will never know the mifery of falling fuddenly in diftrefs. Mr. Vane. Damn it. Sir, will you leave me ? will you leave me, I fay ? You put me out of all patience; there is no bearing luch mfolenre. Shew this fellow out. (Woodville withdraws Jlowly, and with great fubmtjpon. Mr. Van*: goes hoflily out, and in a great fajfion, on the Jide of the ftage.) END OF ACT I. ACT A PLAY, II ACT II. SCENE L Mrs. MilvHHs Room, rather a poor one. Mrs. MILVILLE is at Work: her Maid, or rather Companion, LUCY, enters, and pi4ts a Guinea in her Hand. Lucy. MY dear miftrefs, here is the produce 6f our little labour. I have found one who is charmed with the delicacy of your work, and who has promiled to pay me well, whenever I bring any. There, my dear miftrefs. (Giving her the guinea.) Mrs. Mihille. There is no fhame, my dear Lucy, in working to maintain one's felf and family. My poor huiband did not think to leave me in fuch a lituation. Lucy. Whenever I meet your brother in hi3 grand equipage, and think how he abandons his virtuous filter, I am almoft inclined to cry out to the paiTers by, and expofe his barbarity, Mrs. Mifoilk. No, my <jiear friend, let us bear up againft misfortune with ealmnefs and relignation. My brother is not naturally bad, but he has been corrupted by a hard-hearted woman, who has deftroyed all his good qua- lities. Lucy. Why does he reproach you fo ? C 2 Mff. THE MERCHANT OT GUADALOUPES Mrs. Milville. Fur not being rich. He is in- deed fomewhat cruel to me. Lucy. Your fifter-in-law treats you with a contempt that makes me hate her. During your whole ill nefs, at death's door, to fend only onee to inquire after you ! wifhing then, no- doubt, to hear you were no more ! not once to call upon you ! declared hatred, open enmity, is preferable to huh a cruel indifference. Mrs. Mihille. The rich, notwithftanding the flricl ties of blood, generally break all con- nexion "with the poor, ; we fee that every day; but 1 have a certain dignity of mind that ren- ders me infenfiblc, or rather ibperior, to the in- fult. We fhould never, my dear Lucy, return evil for evil ; that's the way to eftablifh enmity. Patience fometimes gets the better of cruelty and pride Bcfidcs, for rny dear children's fake, I fhould be refigned. My brother may perhaps- liiien to the calls of nature, and repair, by ferv- ing them, the injuries he has done their mother. His fortune, Lucy, is all his own acquiring, and he has a right to diipofc of it as he pleafcs. Lucy. But, my dear miitrefs, you make my heart ache to fee you at times io melancholy* and figh to deep. Mrs. Mi foil I e. I then think of the poor chil- dren, and fee that their wants- will increate with their years ; but I truft in Providence ; and believe me, Lucy, peace relides in my heart. (A knock at the door.) See who -knocks. (Lucy goes out, and returns.) Lucy. There is a itranger, Madam, wiihes to fpeak with you. Mr*. A PLAY. *3 Mrs-. MilvHle. Who can it be ? Shew the peribn in. Enter WOODVILLE. JFoodvilte. I Tee, Madam, I alarm you ; but when I (hall have made myfelf known to you, you will be lefs furprifed at the liberty 1 have taken : I have ibmething particular to commu- nicate to you, Madam. Mrs. Mihille. To me, Sir ? Woodville. Yes, .Madam : condefcend, I en- treat you, to grant me my requeft. Mrs. M faille. Be feated, Sir. (She wave* Lucy to retire. Mrs. Milville ami Woodville feated.) IVoodvlUe. I fee, Madam, that you do nor remember me. Mrs. Mi faille. I do not recollect ever to have fcen you, Sir. Woodville. You have feen me, Madam, but you were then very young, and cannot remem- ber me ; you were but ten years old, and that is not an age to remember the features of" a man, that change in time, efpecially when care and nailery have borne him down. But the name of Woodville may yet be frefh in your memory, who went to America about twenty years ago r Mrs. Mi faille. Yes, Sir, I remember him. well ; he has been long dead. Wvodville. So it was reported ; but lie ftill lives ; and you now fee that reUtion of yours. Mrs. Mi faille. Yon, Sir, you are . I fhall not diiguifc my fkuation from 14 THE MERCHANT OF GUADALOtfPE? from you; I come, Madam* to folicit your pity. Mrs. Milvillc. My pity, Sir? To fcrve the un- fortunate is only a duty. Woodvilh. 1 dare fay you already know that my youth was fpent in diilipation. Left ah orphan in my infancy, and under the tuition of your father, who gave me the befl ad- vice, I not paying fufficient regard to it, was foon difcarded by my friends. Willing afterwards to make reparation for my follies, I embarked for America: your worthy father gave me the heft recommendations, and I was doing well he died ! what a father ! what a friend ! what a lofs for me! I continued in America, and feemed forgot by my relations in Europe. Mrs. Mil-ville. Did you never write to my brother then ? IVvodvilh. Pardon me, Madam, but eight or ten letters remained unanfwered; I thought it was the remembrance of my paft follies that made my relations confpire againft me ; and thinking them fufficiently atoned for by mif- fortune, I ceafed in my turn to write, and falfe reports were fpread of my death. I gained, by my attention, the confidence of the merchant under whom I ferved ; he had a daughter, whom I obtained in marriage ; the father was de- lighted ; his daughter loved me; and I was the happieft of men. After an union of fifteen years pity me I loft her ; that was a deep wound, which time can never heal. The for- row under which I laboured rendered life in- iupportable. The fky of America had no further attractions for me ; every object that 4 furrounded A PLAY. furrounded me recalled to my mind the lofs I had fuftained ; and I reiblved to return to England. Alas ! Madam, the coaft of Spain was witnefs to my fhipwreck ! Mrs. MihilJe. Did you lofe all ? Woodville. Every tiling. Madam, and re- duced to the neceffity of travelling on foot. But I learned from your generous father, that firm- nefsof mind fhould always mark the man, and I have borne my hardfhips with becoming forti- tude. Mrs. MihiJle. Your pitiful ftory has pene- trated my heart. Have you loft every thing ? Woodville. I fee I afflict you, Madam. I have feen better days, 't is true, hut I am now re- duced to the neceffity of foliciting the protec- tion of thofe who will condefcend to aid me ; for no one ftands more in need than myfelf. Mrs. MHville. My dear coufin, I am poor a$ well as yourfelf ; but I have, thank Heaven, a little to fhare with a relation ftill more unfortu- nate. Woodville. Oh. Madam ! Mrs. Mihille. If you can be fatisfled wi f h my frugal repaft, you are always welcome. This fervant, or rather friend, and my dear children, are my only companions. Woodville, Madam, your generofity * Mrs. Mihille. I fee little of the world, and feldom go out ; but I will exert myfelf, and go out more. I '11 ufe all my endeavours to ferve you, and fee if I can't procure you fome employ, ment; though naturally timid, 1 feel myfelf bold when I intercede for a friend. Woodville. You reft ore life and hope, and add grace TijE MERCHANT OF GUADALOUPET grace to generality ; but as you 1eem fo inter- cited on my account, may 1 inquire a little into your pa ft life ? Mrs. Mihitte. Oh, Sir! I bavefuffered many- Iiardfhips ; I loft a hufband whom I adoivd"; you know from experience how cruel that fepa- ration is; Fortune, that began to iiiiiie upon^ me, vanithcd with him, and I was leu la want* two little daughters. ' r wdville. Two httle daughters ! Mrs. MHville. Yes, Sir. 1 had fufficient cou- rage to fee my fituation without trembling ; f refolved to renounce the world, that only ca~ rcflcs tlie rich, and to live in retirement. But may I aik how you came acquainted with my a&drefs : IFoodvuk. From your brother, Madam. Mrs. Mihilh. From my brother? what! i fc ave you fecn him ? Wood-ullh. Yes, Madam. Mrs. Mihilh. Well. Woadvilh. I had the honour of being ad* mitied to his apartments ; I told him the fame melancholy tale I have reuted to you. Mrs. Milville. Well, what did he. fay 5 What did he do? Wouhille. Your brother, Madam, feemed occupied in bulineis ; he was much furprifed at my appearance ; I took the liberty to afl^ l)]m your addrefs. Airs. Milville. What did he fay t . JVoodvilh. That you were unibrtunatc, and that it was utterly impoflible tor you to affiit me, tfrs. A PLAYs 17 Mrs. MilviUe. But did he do nothing for you? Woodvilk. Nothing, Madam ; and I do not murmur ; for every one is proprietor of his own fortune, and matter of what he pofTefles. Had he offered me alMance, I fhould willingly have accepted it; for I am much difireffed for mo- ney. Luckily, the people where I lodge are very good, and have promiied to wait my con- yen incc. Mrs. Milvitte. Dear relation, gold is not quite fo plentiful here as at my brother's; but till fomething better offers, accept, I entreat you, of this guinea : it is a debt I pay with joy to a relation, to a friend ; take it ; it is offered with a good heart. JffaMib. Generous lady, you are not much more fortunate than myfelf ; you have offered me your table, I accept it with thanks that 's enough ; another better able will affill me with money. Mrs. Mifoille. Take it, my poor unhappy frknd. Woodville. Will you really diftrefs yourfelf, in order to relieve me? (She puts the guinea in his hand, and fheds tears.) Tears of compaffion fpring from your eyes ; and I oh ! oh ! oh ! (Hejheds tears, and kijjes the guinea federal times, fpeaks with the moft violent emotion, and rifes at th& fame time.) This piece is precious to me; I '11 keep it oh God ! J '11 keep it all my life. Mrs. MilviUe. All his life ! what does he fay ? Woodville. Yes, yes ; all my life ! But, oh ! excellent woman (He kiff'es Mrs. Mihilk's hand, and theguijiea^ fever al times with rapture.) D Forgive 2 8 THE MERCHANt OF GUADALOUPE: Forgive me for having put to the proof a hear* like yours ; I can no longer conceal rrtyfelf forgive forgive me you Mrs. Milville. Why all thefe violent emo- tions for fo flight a favour ? IVoodv'ilh. Slight ! You have fixed in my heart a love that will flick there for ever, and ripen every hour. 1 am not the poor diftreflTed man you think me ; and you are my heirefs. Mrs. Mtlville. I ? Wcodville. Who elfe deferves the name ? Providence has loaded me with riches, and I was willing to make a proper ufe of them, and did not wifh to be deceived in ohliging un- grateful relations. My heart was delirous of finding out the virtuous. The hope of fortune too often renders the face of man hypocritical, and makes it a flu me the appearance of benevo- lence. In America I formed the plan I have this day put in execution. I was refolved, to try my friends, to appear in want ; the good I thought would affiit me (and I am not de- ceived) : with them did I determine to fhare my fortune. I have at laft found the heart I learched for, and with it I divide the fortune kind Heaven has beftowed upon me, and do for ever cafl off your unworthy brother. Mrs. MilviUe. Oh ! do not cafl him ofL Woodvitte. Not caft him off? Why, are you of the fame blood ? Could the wretch fee his lifter want the common necefTaries of life ? I have not told you all ; I received from him the mofr degrading treatment ; I did all I could to move his pity; T aifumed the appearance of a in the jriofl extreme diftrefs ; I humbly fupplicated : A PLAY. 19 iupplicated; I looked like a man (tarving ; I had the voice of one ; and what did I receive ? Inhuman refufals ! Haughty pride, inlulting cooluefs characterized all his expreffions ! He turned me out of doors ; he uted the brutal language of a rich tyrant trampling upon the poor. His wife was It ill more haughty than himfelf, and regarded me with an eye that marked the moft cruel contempt. I mig-rt perhaps have forgiven them ; but what I never can forgive, as long as I hold breath, is their barbarous ufage of you- A brother, rolling in luxury, to fee his lifter work for fubiiftence ! honour/ virtue, and every good quality, muft be ftrangers to his heart. Mrs. Milville. I never aiked him to a (lift me. JVoidville. As the law cannot punifh pride and ingratitude, we Ihould be the more fe- vere in chaltifing thofe vices. It is a debt due to fociety (and I '11 difcharge it), to humble the man that treads upon you. Come, virtuous friend, I iliall give you an employment that will, I am fure, pleafe you to ailift the unfor- tunate ; feek for them, briner them to me, and I will give them aid. (Retiring.) I have an elegant houfe, you muft come and adorn it ; for the mo ft fuperb palace is a miierable abode without Friendfhip let her reign, let her^i/e out her laws. Adieu ! (Shakes her by the hand.) Adieu ! [Exit Wooflville. Enter LUCY, crying* Lucy. Oh, my dear miflrefs ! D 2 Mrs* 2O THE MERCHANT OP -GUADALOUPE .' Mrs-Milville. Well, Lucy, what 's the mat- ter ? why do you cry ? Lucy. Oh, my dear miftrefs ! pardon me ; I fhall cry all day I heard all the dear good man faid. Mrs. Milville. You were able to fupport my adverfity, and you can't my happinds. Lucy. No; I feel it too fenfibly (fobbing very deeply.) I was fure that that P P P Providence would one day reward you.-I mull cry ; do let me cry I have fo much plea lure in k kk crying, that i fhall k k k - cry for a year, [Exeunt. Lucy crying* Scene changes to Mr. Vanes Houfe. Enter Mr. and Mrs. VANE, and Mr. MULSON. Mulfon. I tell you, I know him well. Mr. Fane. Pooh, pooh ! My dear Mulfon', did you obferve his drefs ? Mulfon. Why, his drefs a little furprifed me, 1 mufl confefs ; but he 's a It range chara6ler, and I know him to be the rich merchant of Guadaloupe. Mr. Fane. Ha ! ha ! ha ! How you are miftaken ! he's in the greatefl difirefs he had all the appearance of it, I am fure : he 's a poor fellow, I tell you. Mulfim. I wifh you were half as rich ; I know his face as well as I know my own ; he is a widower, has no children, and is mafler of an immenle fortune. Mrs. Vane. What ! ,an immenfe fortune, and no children ? Mulfon. A PLAV, 2t Mulfon. Exactly fo, Madam ; I faw him at Guadaloupe about three years fince. Mr. Vane. Oh ! you mufl be miftaken ; he came to us to afk charity. Mulfon. Well ! he might have afked charity ; but for all that, he alone is richer than you and all your neighbours put together Mr* Vane. Oh ! but he was fhipwrecked on the coaft of Spain A recollecl reading the cir- cumftance in the morning papers ; why, he's a coulin of mine. Mulfon. A coniin of yours ? Mr. Vane. Yes. Mulfon. Then he came to try your friendfliip for him. Mr. Vane. What ? Mid/on. That *s his chara&er in his life- time he has played many fuch ftrange tricks. Mrs. Vane. You quite alarm me, Mr. Mul- fon. Mulfon. I can affaire you, Madam, what I fay is true ; your coulin is the rich merchant of Guadaloupe ; I have had feveral mercantile tranfaclions with him. Mrs. Vane. Is it poflible ? Did you fee him at Guadaloupe? Mr. Vane. We thought him dead twenty years ago and now to come and beg ! Mulfon. He 1 s a ft range character, and very fond of furprifing people. Mrs. Vane. Can it be ? Mulfon. He 's the moft liberal character pof- fible ; and as he was pleafant enough to come and alk charity, you no doubt gave him what be wanted, and it will all end in a good joke* 4 Mr. 22 THE MERCHANT OF GIUDALOUPE : Mr. Vane. Hey ! but 1 confefs I received him rather coolly. Mulfon. I am forry for that ; he is equally fenfihle of ill as of good treatment for tbofe \vho regard him, he would go to the world's end to ferve. Mrs. Vane. (Afide.) Every word tears my heart. Mr. Vane. I am devil ith lorry I treated him fo roughly. Mr. Mulfon, I lhall difguife nor thing from you ; I confefs, we did not give him the moft friendly reception. Mulfon. How much did ha \ ha ! ha ! did be aik you to lend him live hundred ; hey ? Mr. Vane. Pooh ! what iignifies the fum ? Mulfon, 1 beg your pardon ; you lurely could not refufe to lend him five thoutand. Mr. Vane, in the name of friendfhip, my dear Mulibii,. endeavour to reconcile him to us. Mulfbn. Why, what would you have me fay? ; Mrs. Vane. Why, fay Mr. Vane had a thou- fand things to vex him at the time he called; that you know his good heart, and the friend- thip he has for his relations ; that I had been In a bad humour, and had been icolding my iervants.; that we love him tenderly ; and that to-morrow we fhall pay our refpecls to him, and he will find us quite different people. Mulfon. You give me rather a diiagreeabler coaamiftion ; but he 's an excellent man, and ,. I dare fay, forget what has happened. Mrs. Vane, For Ilcuvcn's lake, haile ! A PLAV. Mulfon. I '11 do my beft ;~good morning ; you fhall hear of my fuccefs. [Exit Mulfori. Mr. Vane. Well, Madam ! thefe are the ef- fects of your haughty conduct ; you are the caufe of my lofing this friend ; you have lieard he is rich, and has no children Mrs. Vane. Peace, blockhead ! Was he my relation ? did 1 know him ? Had he been my relation, I fhould not have been fuch a fool. You are now properly puniflied for your flu- pidity. Mr. Fane. Why, damn it, Madam, was not I going did I not want was not my hand in my pocket ? was not I going to give him a crown, and did not you prevent me ? Mrs. Vane. Yes, Sir ; and I then gratified you confeis it. It was then time, to be fure, after all your ill language to him. 'Mr. Vane. If I have acted thus, Madam, it was to conform to your cruel and avaricious mind, that can't bear to give the poor a far- thing, though you will fool away thoufands upon your fantastical ugly face, and at a card- table ; I blafh at your inhumanity, Madam. Mrs. Vane. You are the meaneft of wretches; you did not even know how to refute him with conrage ; you were timid and abaihed in his pretence ; you trembled at a man, who, from ^is outward appearance, did not feem to poffefs a lixpence. Mr. Fane. It was your hifulting pride that ill moft provoke him; did did not you leave I he room ? I have no patience with you did not you I tell you what, Macjam ; it 's all your fault ; you alone are- to blame ; and as your *4 TttB MEHdHANT OT CttUDALQUPE 3 your conduct is the caufe of ray lofing fuch a chance of enriching myielf, you fhall be an- fwerable, Madam, for what I have loft. Mrs. Vane. Yes ; I '11 be anfwerable for your folly. Mr. Vane. If he cuts me off, damn me, but I '11 revenge myfelf on you ; 1 '11 reduce you to the ftridefi economy ;* for the fake of faving a xniferable crown, you'll fee an immenfe fuc- ceilion go to others. Mrs. Fane. Go, Sir, throw yourfelf at his feet, entreat him to forgive you do any thing that is mean ; you are capable of it Mr. Vane. That muft be your bulinefs, Madam ; and if you difobey me, we feparate ; * a woman has always the moft influence ; therefore go and foften him, or you never fee me more. \Exit Mr. Vane, Mrs. Vane. What r s to be done ? This will require great caution, and boldnefs too. If I could but have fufpedled his riches, I would have offered him my houfe, my horfes ; nothing ihould have been too good for him. Where was my penetration ? Oh, Fortune ! you have delighted in blinding me to-day ; but as you generally favour the audacious, do not think to efcape. [Exit. END OF ACT ft. ACT FLAY. 25 ACT III. SCENE I. WoodvilU slioufe, elegantly furmjhed. Enter WOODYJLLE well-dreffed, leading Mrs. MlLVILLE. IFbodville. WELL, my virtuous friend, you are now at home ; I have no orders to give here this is your houfe ; invite to it whom you pleafe; and, when you permit me, I '11 he one of your vi- iitors. Mrs.Milvilh. This~my houfe ! do you think I can enjoy fuch luxury ? It overpowers me. Woodville. Let your filler, with her infolent airs, fee you in this opulence ; and may the convullions of humbled pride eternally torment her! Mrs. Mlhilk. Sir, you muft be fenfible, that I neither ought nor can accept of fuch favours ; moderate them, I entreat you : if they become your opulence, they by no means become my lituation. You know how I did live ; a little more will make me quite content, Woodville. My amiable friend, that uncle, whofe memory will he always dear to me, or- ders me, from the bottom of his tomb, to act thus ; \ is he who infpires me at this moment ; what I now do i# not from oflentation, but to give 26 THE MERCHANT OP GUADALOtfPE : give an example to the rich, to learn them never to defpife the poor ; to fhew them, that, in one turn of her wheel. Fortune may raife thofe that were at her feet, and crufh thofe at her fummit. Let this leffon, if poflible, curb the infolence too common to the rich. (He rings enter fever al Servants.) Here are your fervants, Madarn ; you will always find them ready to obey your commands. Every thing you fee here is yours. (He takes the guinea from his pocket.) This guinea, that I will for ever keep and revere ; this guinea, that might indeed have faved me from ftarving this proves that you will honour riches, in making a worthy ufe of them. Enter a Servant. Servant. Sir, Mr. Mulfon willies to fpeak with you. Woodville. Mulfon ! Will you permit me to receive him ? Shew him in. \Exit Servant. Enter MCJLSOX. Mulfon. Ah ! who thought to fee you in Europe ! But how came you to conceal your- felf fo long ? Woodville. Becaufe I was ruined ; I was fhip wrecked, and feme time ago they killed me in this country ; I am, nevertheless, tole- rably well. Joking apart, though, I was near being drowned. Mulfon. Ay, ay, you loft nothing ; the fea is very covetous, but can't devour all. Woodville. I have fomething left for niyfelf and friends. / Mulfon. A PLAY. 27 Mulfon. I believe fo ; and you are now come to enjoy yourfelf in the bofom of your rela- tions. By the by, I am charged to bring you the congratulations, the excules, the refpecls of two who are very much attached to you. Woodvilk. Whom, ifyoupleafe? Mulfon. Mr. and Mrs. Vane as good people as can be : I am one of their intimate friends. W&dvilh. One of their intimate friends ! Do you know that lady ? Mulfon. I have not the honour. Woodinlle. What ! frequent Mr. Vane's houfe his intimate friend ; and not know that lady? That lady is his lifter, Sir. Mulfon. His fitter ! what, has Mr. Vane a Mer ? (He Irows to her.) Why, Sir, I know all that has happened ; but at the bottom they are very good people, and they hope you will pardon the reception they gave you ; they beg of you to allow them to vilit you, to apologize for their coolnefs to you. Woodville. Sir, I fee you are come here as a mediator. Well, Sir, I'll fee them. Mulfon. (djide.) I 've fucceeded famoufly Well ! I '11 carry them the agreeable news of your reconciliation; they'll be delighted, I aflure you. [Exit. Woodville. And can they have the infolence to come ? that 's rather too much : in that cafe I fhall have my turn. Mrs. Mi faille. Dear coufin, good and gene- rous as you are, I '11 take upon me to fpeak in their favour. Wood'ville. This is worthy of your noble mind; but they nauft be made to feel. 'Tis E 2 not 28 THE MERCHANT OP GUADALOUPE : not me they have infulted, but the poor and helpleft the poor concealed under the coat I wore ; 't is them they have inhumanly trod upon, and my refentment is juft. What right has a rich man to bear down his fellow- creature? inftead of feeling for his wants, to treat him with contempt and ridicule ? No ! fuch pride fhould be punifhed, and the love of order requires, that the haughty man, who treads upon the head of his fellow-fubjecT:, Ihould, ia his tarn, be humiliated. Mrs. Mt faille. Did not you fay he was going to give you fomething, and his wife prevented him ? Woodville. Yes ! a crown, perhaps, to get rid of me ; I, however, vvifh him no harm ; but iince he '11 condefcend to any bafe, mean aclion, for the fake of money, it is but fair to torment him, and before his eyes to reward the virtuous. My revenge goes no further. Enter Mr. and Mrs. VANE. Mrs. Vane. My dear coufin, what an odd creature you are ! Where do you learn thefe droll tricks of yours ?-^-To be fure it was the moft laughable Ha ! ha ! ha ! JVoodville. Ha ! ha ! ha ! It made you laugh. Madam ; did it ? Mr. Vane. Ha ! ha ! ha ! You aeled your part to admiration. Ha ! ha ! ha ! Woodville. And fo did you and you, Ma- dam. Mr. Vane. We are juft come to ex ex explain the the the the- Mrs. A PLAY. 29 Mrs. Fane. Ye ye yes, my dear couftn ; we are very forry to have received you fo coolly be be but JVoodville. But, Madam, this is not my abode ; you are now in the houfe of your iifter-in-law. (He fits down at the further end of the room y and takes up a look, which he conti- nues reading occafionally.) Mrs. Vane. I am overjoyed at my dear lifter's good fortune ; -but you are really the moll extraordinary perfon poffible. Woodvilh. No, Madam ; there are others equally extraordinary, and equally ridiculous. Mrs. Fane. You look charmingly, my dear lifter ; you feem fo contented, fo happy JVoodviHe. She will be more and more fo, Madam. Mrs. Vane. And your dear children, how do they do ? They fVoodville. Have had time to grow ft nee you faw them laft, Madam. Mrs. Mihille. And yours, Madam ? Woodville. Have you any children, Madam? Mrs. Vane. Yes ; they are at fchool. Woodville. You '11 do well to leave them there, Madam ; and, above all things, take care not to educate them yourfelf. Mrs. Fane. Our dear couiin is ftill a little cruel. Mr. Fane. We confefs our faults, ar-.l we are now come to make reparation for them. Mrs. Vane. Our dear couiin has too much fenfe to think any more of what has palled : half London would have been deceived, and have acted in the fame way. Woodvitte. 30 THE MERCHANT OF GUADALOUPE: Woodville. The inhabitants of the metropolis are much indebted to you, Madam. Mrs. Fane. Dear filter, endeavour to make peace for us. Mrs. Mifoille. It is my fincereft wiih. Mrs, Vane. (.After a little filence.) Gua Gua Guadaloupe is faid, Sir, to be a very fine country, a delightful climate, a a a Our dear coulin feems very fond of reading ; I '11 lake the liberty of lending him fome books from my library ; I have fome that are very much efteemed. Woodville. I read but little, Madam ; but I have by chance ftumbled upon a book that pleafes me much. Mrs. Fane. What is it, dear coufan ? Woodville. A feleclion of verfes they begin with "Verfes on a Coat." (Reading.) " Verfes on a Coat/' that will Ihew you, Madam, a man who fees and feels far fuperior to thofe verfes addreffed to the zephyrs, and to the opera-girls I am highly pleafed with it, (Reads.) " VERSES ON A COAT. " Oh, my coat ! how I thank you, How much I am indebted to you ; I enter a room, am not alk'd to fit down, Receiv'd with a haughty and infolent frown !" Ha! ha! ha! ha! Mrs. Fane. How well our coufin reads ! Woodville. Ay, and feels too, Madam : the author, in fpeaking of Holland, fays, <c Here the man makes the coat of confequence, And not the coat the man of confequence. 1 ' 2 There A PLAY. 31 There is, however, nothing fo enviable as money ; nothing elie is worth living for ; we ihould he flaves to money, do any thing mean for money. Always fhut your door againft the poor man, hear not his complaints, turn him out of your houfe, tread upon him Mrs. Fane. Be not fo fevere ; helieve me, we fincerely repent of what has paffed ; your generoiity to my filter creates in me neither envy nor jealoufy ; I rejoice at her good for- tune, and I only want her friendship and yours. Woodville. (Rifes.) Are youjincere, Madam ? Do you really rejoice at her profperity ? I may be miitaken ; and if fo, if you really, from the bottom of your heart, love her, I '11 forget all that has patted, and will neither be unjuft nor revengeful ; I know that virtuous fenti- ments will fometimes lie dormant in us without being ftifled, and rife when the heart is really moved. We have all too much need for in- dulgence, and fhould pardon the repentant ; if what you fay is fincere, I freely forgive you. (He rings. Enter an Attorney, with papers^ &>V. Servants.) I here make a free gift of all my fortune to this worthy woman friendfliip and juftice demand it; all the world fhall know what I have done for her, and why I have done fo ; I will expofe to all the world the noble and generous manner in which fhe relieved me, and I then think all the world will ap- plaud me. My dear friend, I here offer you my hand ; our hearts are, I am fure, alike. Mrs. Mihille. Oh, my benefactor ! you de ferve a better woman. , A better! This guinea (takes out ihe 32 THE MERCHANT Of GUA DA LOUPE. the guinea, and looks earneflly at it) tells me a better cannot live. Come, Madam (to Mrs. Vane) every thing is forgot, and now witnefs the happinefs of your lifter and myfelf. Mrs. Vane. (With great agitation.) I fhall expire with rage. Never, never! inhuman man ! Woodville. Take her hence. (Mrs. Vane is conduced out, almeft fainting ; Mr. Vane/o//oijy- ing her, and looking 'very down-hearted.) Cruel and ungrateful woman ! fhe is not even worthy of my vengeance, and I almoft repent of iu (Takes Mrs. Milville ly the hand.) Let us, however, forget, in the bofom of friendihip, that there exifl hearts fo bafe and envious. [Exeunt. THi. EPILOGUE EPILOGUE. Written ly Mr. JAMES WALLACE, Spoken ly Mr. LEE. AGAIN old CuftonVs laws muft we obey A truce to preface, then ; what think you of the play ? ^Yet not fo faft perhaps I may be hifs'd : And being fomething of a phyfiognomift, Before I fpout, I '11 take a flight furvey, Then tell our author what the audience fay, Encourag'd thus by women kind and pretty, (From whence, no matter St. James's or the city,) I may proceed : yet flop one fquint at Pit, For there it is the folemn jury fit. Up gets haughty Wifdom ! Upon my word, To introduce fuch fluff is quite abfurd ; This tale of pity, and this virtue's grace, 111 fuit the paflions of a watering-place ! A vaunt, roars timber Jack, with fcenes of forrow, I fleerr away from Guadaloupe to-morrow ; Befides thefe nafty wapours, dowfe my beaver, Mayha/i we carry home the yellow fever ! ! ! D. I. O. lifps Cheapfide Dick, in falted jacket, Juft from on beard the hoy I meant the packet ; I took a fail down here to laugh, not cry. What fays pouting Mifs there ? Yes, fo did I. 34- EPILOGUE. Well, well ! don't fret, ' for now the play is done, And foon, good folks, you '11 fee much better fun ; Here, take a tafte our Margate paftime is, To chatter fcandal, ogle, flare, and quiz, Touch up the auctioneer, gape at Bonaparte, And now and then we win and lofe a heart. Our playwright's forry jade, with profe fo big, He knows can neither run with afs or pig ! 'Mid the droll fports that take their jingling round, He only tried how fentiment would found : Difguis'd in rags, his wealthy Merchant came To punifli vice, and profper virtue's name, The proud to mortify, the poor to blefs, And give, to thofe who merit, happinefs. The Poet's moral then, if underftood, Though out of practice, is in precept good. As now my grateful eyes look round, they trace A Woodville's virtues glowing on each face : Contempt for riches when they 're mifapplied, But reverence for them when to worth allied. Miftake not, then, the generous aim in view ; This leflbn is for others, not for you. Good-nature beams and flatters on each fide, For charity is Thanet's greatefl pride. THE ENZ>. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY BERKELEY Return to desk from which borrowed. This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. LD 21-100m-ll,'49(B7146sl6)476 YC (A M 3869 THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY