DA

01817
ARTES
SCIENTIA
VERITAS
LIBRARY
OF THE
| UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
SEHURTODE
TUEBOR
SI QUERIS PENINSULAM AMENAM
CIRCUMSPICE
SUATUD.09.02SSESSUOLA
MUSEUM
OF
ZOOLOGY
BEQUEST OF
BRYANT WALKER
HONORARY CURATOR OF MOLLUSKS
1910-1936



Museum
QL
404
$23

W



THE
CONCHOLOGICAL
ILLUSTRATIONS,
BY
rettingham
G. B. SOWERBY, JUN.
George
LONDON:
SOWERBY, 50, GREAT RUSSELL STREET,
BLOOMSBURY
1841.

GEORGE ODELL, PRINTER, PRINCES STREET, CAVENDISH SQUARE.

Museum
gl.
2-13.39
NOTICE
The artist and proprietor feels unwilling to present this
series of Illustrations to the scientific public, without taking
advantage of the opportunity afforded by its completion, to
acknowledge his obligations for the support he has received.
During the periodical issue of the parts, he has experienced
the utmost kindness and attention from collectors, who have
materially assisted him by throwing open their cabinets for
his inspection, and by freely allowing him the use of their
new and rare shells. He has also enjoyed a degree of patro-
nage in the sale of the parts, which, although not amounting
to a remuneration for the labour, has sufficed to meet the
pecuniary expenses attending their production, and also to
afford the prospect of ultimate advantage The 1,500 figures
contained in the work, represent 1,000 new species and
varieties of 21 different Genera, and include all the species
of Cypræa, Chilina, Neritina, Margarita, Eulima, and Typhis.
The catalogues embrace 19 Genera, and contain a refer-
ence to the description and to the best figure of each species,
as far as could be known, up to the date of their publication,
Those which were published in the earlier part of the work
are from the pen of Mr. G. B. Sowerby, Sen. For the four
last, viz.—those of Chiton, Cardium, Murex, and Typhis,
a younger and less experienced conchologist must be held
responsible. With regard to the whole of them, it is hoped
that although some errors and imperfections must have
occurred, they will yet be found to present as complete and
perfect accounts of the Genera of which they treat as could
be expected, considering the intricacies and difficulties of the

task; and they will be found to assist materially in the
advancement of conchological knowledge. The three remain-
ing Genera, of which illustrations, but not catalogues, have
been given, are accompanied by indices referring to descrip-
tions and stating localities in every practicable instance.
A short interval will probably elapse before the commence-
ment of a new series, and it is at present a subject of consi-
deration whether the Illustrations will be continued in the same
form. It has been suggested that moncgraphs of Genera,
with the figures on a reduced scale, could be published at a
much smaller expense, in proportion to the number of species,
and would be more generally useful than the present plan.
In compliance with these suggestions, the proprietor is en-
gaged in preparing monographs of several Genera, which
will make their appearance at about the fall of the year,
and the calculations made give reason to hope that the
figures and descriptions may be produced at the rate of about
one penny for each species.
From the fact that the figures contained in the present
work, are constantly quoted by the English and Continental
conchologists, who have written during the course of its
publication, there can be no doubt of the desirableness of
continuing to publish figures of species, accompanied by
information respecting localities, characters, and nomencla-
ture, and the artist would feel a pleasure in doing so, even
had he no reason to hope for a greater amount of usefulness
or of success than at present enjoyed; but the question is,
whether, by altering the plan, and reducing the scale of
the figures, he might not command a greater degree of success,
and contribute to the advancement of conchological know-
ledge, to a wider extent. The experiment is about to be
made, and in taking leave of the subscribers for a time, the
gratifying hope is entertained, that the future re-appear-
ance of the artist, will take place under the influence of their
continued encouragement, strengthened by that of many
other friends to the science.

TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(The word "all” placed against figures in the 3rd column,
signifies that the whole of the known species are represented.
The letters "re” distinguish those catalogues, which have
been re-printed, and of which the old copies are to be cancelled.)
.. 150
198.. { Desc. of British species 8
.
§
86 87 %. 100}
...
Genera
Numbers Species No. of Letter Press No. of
of parts and figures
pages
varieties
figured
Amphidesma ...... 17 18 19.... 12 71.... Catalogue and Index,. 2 re.
46 to 51
Cardium
149 150 .. 70 89.... Catalogue and Index.. 8
177 to 184
Nucula....
14 15 16.... 24 25.... Catalogue and Index.. 4 re.
Chiton ....
38 to 45
S Catalogue and Index.. 10
Chitonellus ...
159 to 176 S
Fissurella ........ 68 to 78 80.... 77 88.... Catalogue and Index.. 10
21 22 23 26
Bulinus
27 30 31 34
152.... Index, localities, &c... 4 re.
35 137 to 146
185 186
Chilina...
.. 135 136: .. 13 all 21all.. Catalogue and Index.. 2 re.
Neritina
66 all 125all. . Catalogue and Index.. 4 re.
to
Eulima...
52 53.... 19 all 19all.. Catalogue and Index, . 2 re.
Margarita........ 132 133 134.... 15 all 30all.. Catalogue ... 2
Cancellaria
.. 9 to 13.... 45 47.... Catalogue and Index. 10 re.
672
Murex ........ {
128.... Catalogue and Index.. 12
Typhis..
200.... 6 all llall.. Catalogue and Index.. 2
S 84 85 882
Ranella
25
37.... Index, localities, &c... 2
89 92 93 S
Monoceros ...... 79 81 to 83.... 16 27.... Catalogue and Index.. 2 re.
Eburna
.... 2. 20.... 4 5.... Catalogue and Index.. 2 re.
Erato
7 9
1 to 82
Catalogue and Index
Ovulum
4
6
26
101 to 131 168 all 327
to Cyprædæ
Cypræa
24 25 28 29
32 33 36 37
Conus.
54 to 57.. 137 153.... Index, localities, &c... 4
147 148
151 to 159
....
187 to 1993..112
..

DIRECTIONS TO THE BINDER. .
The lists printed on small paper and published with each
part are to be cancelled.
The Plates, Catalogues, Indices, &c. should follow each other
in the order indicated in the “ Table of Contents. "
The word at the head of each plate will point out the genus
to which it belongs, and the figures connected with the subjects will
shew the order in which the plates of each genus follow each other.
They should be placed, so as to lie open on the right side of
the book.
The former edition of those Catalogues which have been
reprinted, in consequence of having been printed originally on
small paper, must be cancelled. The reprints are contained in
No. 200,



Amphidesma.
2
2
1
2x
2x
G.B.S.jun.


3


Amphidesma
5
7
5




Amphidesma
8
co
WA
10
9
8
70
10


A CATALOGUE
OF THE
RECENT SPECIES OF THE GENUS
AMPHIDESMA.
1. variegatum Lam. Spec. Conch. Amphidesma. f. 1, 2, 3.
Brazil.
2. pulchrum nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Ill. f. 2. St.
Elena. W. Columbia. var. f. 2* Panama. Mr. Cuming.
3. pallidum nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec, Conch, Ill. f. 3. Salango,
W. Col. Mr. Cuming.
4, formosum nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Ill. f. 8. St.
Elena Mr. Cuming.
5. roseum nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Ill. f. 1. Tumbez,
Peru. Mr. Cuming.
6. ellipticum nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Spec. Conch. f. 17.
Monte Christi, W. Col. Mr. Cuming.
7. australe nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Ill. f. 4. Lord
Hood's Island, S. Seas, Mr. Cuming, and N. S. Wales,
G. Humphrey.
8. corrugatum nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Spec. Conch. f. 18.
Iquiqui, Peru. Mr. Cuming.
9. subtruncatum nob. Spec. Conch. f. 5, 19, 20. West
Indies.
10. solidum Gray, Spicilegium Zoologicum part 1, p. 6, t. 6,
f. 6, Spec. Conch. f. 6. Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming.
11. cordiforme, nob. Spec. Conch. f. 7. Tellina Cordiformis
Chemn. XI. f. 1931, 1932. Indian Ocean.
12. Rupium nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec, Conch. Ill. f. 10. Lord
Hood's Island. var. f. 10* Galapagos Islands. Mr.
Cuming.
13. cancellatum nob. Spec. Conch. f. 8. Antigua and St.
Vincents.

8
14. lamellosum nob. Spec. Conch. f. 9, 19. Indian Ocean.
15. reticulatum nob. Spec. Conch. f. 11, 12. Brazil and
W. Indies.
16. crenulatum nob. Spec. Conch. f. 13.
17. duplicatum nob. Spec. Conch. f. 14, 15. Ceylon.
18. punctatum nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Ill. f. 7. Gal-
apagos Islands. Mr. Cuming.
19. purpurascens nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Ill. f. 5.
. St. Elena. W. Col. Mr. Cuming.
20. multicostatum nob. Spec. Conch. f. 16.
21. lenticulare nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch, Ill. f. 9. St.
Elena, W. Col, Mr. Cuming.
22. læve nob. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Ill. f. 6 Xipixapi.
.
W. Col. Mr. Cuming.
23. prismaticum Lam. Spec. Conch. f. 21. British.
24. tenue Lam. Spec. Conch. f. 22. British.
25. Boysii Lam. Spec. Conch. f. 23. British.
26. Siculum nob. Spec, Conch. f. 24. Sicily.
LIST OF FIGURES. Parts 17 to 19.
Fig. 1. A. roseum.
2. A. pulchrum.
2.*A. pulchrum, var.
3.*A. pallidum.
Fig. 6. A. læve.
7. A. punctatum.
8. A. formosum.
9. A. lenticulare.
4. A. australe.
10. A. Rupium.
5. A. purpurascens.
10.*A. Rupium, var.



Cardium.
7
2
2
Tan
3
4
1
G.B.Sjun.exc.




Cardium.
5
7
6
10
9
G.B.S.jun.cxc.




Cardium.
11
12
12*
13
14
75
GB.S.




Cardium
16
17
18
19
20
21
G.B.S.jun.exe




Cardium
WMAN
22
22
23
24
24
25
G.B.S.jun.exe.




Cardium.
UNT
26
27
27
28
31
29
37
30
GB.S.jun.ecc.




Cardium.
SEKS
SSSSSS
ܐܙ
353527
32
33
35
34
36




Cardium.
37
37
AM
38.a
38.6.
39




Cardium
44
L4
07
45
45
46




Cardium
3
42
//
46




Cardium
47
67
48
02
49




Cardium
m
50.0
50
50
W
52
52
53




Cardium
58
58
min.
- ACC
55
57
56




Cardium
59
60
61
62
63




Cardium
64
65
67




Cardium
69
68
68
70


CARDIUM.
A
CATALOGUE OF RECENT SPECIES,
BY
By G. B. SOWERBY, Jun.
No.
1 C. costatum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1121. Chemn. Conch.
t. 15, f. 151. 152. Africa.
2 C. indicum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6, p. 4. Con. Illus.
f, 46. N.W. coast of America.
3 C. ringens, Lam. Brug. Dict. No. 21. Chemn. Conch.
t. 16, f. 170. Gambia, Africa.
4 C. Sinense, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 35. China.
5 C. Asiaticum, Brug. Dict. No. 19. Chemn. Conch. t. 15,
f. 153, 154, Nicobar Isl.
6 C. laticostatum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 85. Con. Illus.
f. 30. Xipixapi, West Colombia. Mr. Cuming.
7 C. fimbriatum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6. p. 5. Beech.
Zool. t. xlii. f. 1. Wood Gen. Conch. t.-. China.
8 C. tenui-costatum. Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6. p. 5. Con.
Illus. f. 62. (tenue) f. 36. (varium.) f. 19. Swan
River, N. Holland.
9 C. striatulum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 16. 45. Australia, New Zealand, Mr. G. Benett.
10 C. Australe, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f.12*
(C. Sauciatum, Beck.—?) Australia, (Var.) China,
Ceylon.
11 C. Cumingii. Brod. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 82. Con. Illus.
f. 5. Central Amer. G. of Dulce Mr. Cuming.
12 C. apertum, Brug. Dict. No. 22. Chem. Conch. t. 18.
f. 181-3. Jamaica.

No.
13 C. papyraceum, Brug. Dict. No. 29. Chemn. Conch.
,
t. 18, f. 184, Con. Illus. f. 55. 56. Japan.
14 C. bullatum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6, p. 6. Solen bul-
latus, Linn. C. Soleniforme, Brug. Chem. Conch.
t. 6. f. 49.50. Jamaica, St. Vincents.
15 C. aspersum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 85. Con. Illus.
f. 15. St. Elena. Mr. Cuming.
16 C. ringiculum. Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 11. St. Vincents.
17 C. latum, Brug. Dict. No. 33. Chemn, t. 19, f. 192. 193.
Asia.
18 C. Pseudolima, Lam. Anim. sans. vert. t. 6, p. 7. Con.
Illus. f. 67. Red Sea.
19 C. Icelandicum, Gmel. p. 3252. Chemn. t. 19, f. 195. 196.
Iceland.
20 C. punctulatum, Brod. & Sow. Zool. Journ. iv. p. 366.
Con. Illus. f. 7. Loc. not known.
21 C. rusticum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1124. Chemn. Conch.
t. 19. f. 197. test. Jun. C. fasciatum, Mont. Test.
Brit. Suppl.p.30, t. 27,f. 6. Britain & Mediterranean.
22 C. edule. Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1125, Chemn. Conch. t. 19,
f. 194. var. C. crenulatum. Lam. Britain.
23 C. nodosum, Montagu, Test. Brit. p. 81. Turton. Brit.
p
Biv. pl. 13, f. 8. Britain.
24 C. ovale, Nob. C. elongatum (preoccupied) Mont. Test.
Brit. p. 82. Turt. Brit. Biv. t. 13, f. 9. Britain.
25 C. exiguum, Gmel. 3255, Lister. t. 317, f. 154. Britain.
26 C. Siculum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus, f. 31.
Sicily
27 C. Arcticum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con Illus, f. 26.
Arctic Seas.
28 C. tuberculatum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1122. Chemn.Conch.
t. 17, f. 173. Britain and Mediterranean.
29 C. paucicostatum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 20. Sicily

3
No.
30 C. Deshayesii, Payr. p.56, t. 1, f. 33. 35. Con. Illus.
f. 70. Sicily
31 C. echinatum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1122. Chemn. Conch.
t. 200, f. 1951-3. test. jun. C. ciliare. Gmel. 29.
Britain and Sicily.
33 C. aculeatum. Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1122. Chemn. Conch.
t. 15, f. 156. Europe.
34 C. erinaceum. Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6. p. 8. Chemn,
Conch. t. 15. f. 157. Mediterranean,
35 C. multispinosum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 38, 38. a. Misamis, Isl. Mindinao. Mr. Cuming.
36 C. exasperatum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 37. Swan River.
37 C. papillosum, Poli Test. utriusque Siciliæ, Con. Illus.
f. 69. Sicily
38 C. graniferum, Brod. and Sow. Zool. Journ. iv. p. 367. .
Con. Illus. f. 17. Pacific Ocean. Mr. Cuming.
39 C. Isocardia, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1122. Chemn. Conch.
t. 17, f. 174, 176. America.
40 C. Consors. Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 85. Con. Illus. f. 8.
St. Elena. Guacomayo, Mr. Cuming. The imbri-
cations on the ribs are closer than in C. Isocardia.
41 C. Belcheri Brod. &. Sow. Zool. Journ. iv. p. 366. Tab. ix.
f. 3. Coast of California and Panuma.
42 C. muricatum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1123. Chemn. Conch.
.
t. 17, f. 177. West Indies.
43 C. senticosum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 84. Con. Illus.
f. 10. St. Elena. Rounder than C. muricatum,
and tubercles not so oblique. Mr. Cuming.
43.*C. Radula, Brod. & Sow. Zool. Journ. IV. p. 336.
336. We
have not seen this shell. It is in Mr. Bland's col-
lection.
44 C. foveolatum, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 65. Swan River.

4
No.
45 C. variegatum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 57. Ribs much closer than in C. muricatum.
46 C. unicolor, Sow, jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 29. 42. Brazils.
47 C. multistriatum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 85. Con. Illus.
f. 59. St. Elena, Mr. Cuming.
48 C. maculosum, Wood. Gen. Conch. p. 218, t. 52, f. 3.
Con. Illus. f. 63. Ceylon.
49 C. impolitum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 6.
66. China.
50 C. Oxygonum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 9. China.
51 C. angulatum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. Seba. Mus. 3, t.86,
f. 6. America ? The grooves of this common
species are deep; the ribs angular and serrated;
the shell oval, ventricose.
52 C. marmoreum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. Chemn. Conch.
t. 17, f. 179. Jamaica. Flatter than the last, with
the anterior ribs smoother, and not so deep.
53 C. Orbita, Brod. f. Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 85. Con.
Illus, f. 13. Isl. Annaa, Pacific. O. More oblique,
more closely tuberculated and ribbed that C. mar-
moreum. Mr. Cuming.
54 C. elongatum, Lam. Brug. Dict. No. 26. Con. Illus f. 49.
(not the figures doubtfully referred to by Brug. &
Lamarck.) More ventricose, and elongated than
the two last, with 39 or 40 flattened ribs; Ticao,
Philippines, Mr. Cuming.
55 C. subelongatum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 61. Ribs fewer and wider apart than in the
last.
56 C. maculatum, (Altered from maculosum, preoccupied)
Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 85. Con. Illus. f. 18.
California. Ribs flattened, nearly smooth; shell not
so oblique as C. subelongatum.

No.
57 C. enode, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 51.
Shell more spread, less ventricose, with ribs flatter
and closer than in C. elongatum.
58 C. rugosum, Lam. Anim. sans vert, t. 6, p. 10. C.
magnum, Chemn. Conch. t. 19, f. 191. Yellow
var. C. flavum. Linn? Con. Illus. (C. subrugosum)
f. 32.
Dark spotted, Con. Illus. f. 39. Pink
spotted, Con. Illus. f. 41. Ceylon, Java.
59 C. subrugosum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 34, 71. Dr. Sibbald. Ribs less elevated, shell
less spread, anterior side smoother than the last.
60 C. alternatum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 64. Ticao, Philippines. On the Coral Reefs. Mr.
Cuming.
61 C. procerum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 83. Con. Illus.
f. 23. Real Llejos, Central America. Mr. Cuming.
62 C. Panamense. Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 85. Con. Illus. .
f. 21. Panama. Mr. Cuming. Ribs fewer and more
angulated than in C. procerum.
63 C. ventricosum, Brug. Dict. 25. C. magnum, Born.
E. M. pl. 299. f. 1. Carolina.
64 C. sulcatum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. tom. 6. p. 10. C.
oblongum, Chemn. Conch. t. 19. f. 90. C. flavum,
Born. Mediterranean. A shell has been collected
at Plymouth by Mr. Cuming, which is distinct
from C. serratum, and may probably turn out to
be a British variety of this species.
65 C. elatum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 84. Con. Illus.
f.3. California.
66 C. serratum, Linn. Syst. Nat. 1123. E. M. 299. f. 2. C.
lævigatum. Wood. pl. 54, f. 1. Britain.
67 C. Grænlandicum, Gmel. P. 3252. Chemn. Conch. t. 19,
f. 148. var. edentula. Sow. gen. of Sh. Greenland.
68 C. biradiatum, Brug. Dict. 28. Chemn. Conch. t. 18,
.
f. 185, 186. Ceylon.

6
No.
69 C. attenuatum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. lævigatum,
var. biradiatum, Wood, Gen. Conch. pl. 54, f. 2.
Very much more elongated than the last.
Ceylon.
70 C. multipunctatum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 81. Con.
Illus. f. 14. China.
71 C. lævigatum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1123. Chemn. Conch.
t. 18, f. 189. C. citrinum, Gmel. Wood Gen.
Conch. pl. 54, f. 3.
54, f. 3. Atlantic. This name is
erroneously applied by some authors to the British
C. serratum.
72 C. Brasilianum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6, p. 5. Con.
Illus. f. 60. Brazil.
73 C. Elenensis, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 58. St. Elena. Not so much elongated poste-
riorly as the last ; not lineated. Mr. Cuming.
74 C. Mortoni, Conrad. Boston journal? Con. Illus. f. 53,
54. America. More rounded than C. Elenensis,
and nearly equilateral.
75 C. fragile, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 68.
76 C. Æolicum, Born. Mus. Cæs. p. 36. C. pectinatum,
Linn? Chemn. Conch. t. 18, f 187, 188. Indian
Ocean, China,
77 C. lyratum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 40.
Guinea. This species has no smooth surface on
the posterior side, as in C. Æolicum.
78 C. lineatum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. v. 6, p. 17. Con.
Illus. f. 43. America.
79 C. Donaciforme, Schroeter, Einl. Conch. t. 3, p. 68. Con.
Illus, f. 27. Asiatic Ocean. Tranquebar.
80 C. parvum, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 33.
81 C. medium. Linn. Syst. Nat. 1122. Chemn. Conch. t. 16,
f. 162, 164. St. Vincents.

7
No.
82 C. biangulatum, Sow. Zool. Journ iv. p. 367. Con. Illus,
f. 2. St. Elena, Mr. Cuming.
83 planicostatum, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 83. Con. Illus.
f. 25. Guacomayo. Mr. Cuming.
84 C. fornicatum, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1840. Con.Illus, f. 50.
85 C. imbricatum, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 48. Swan River.
86 C. Unedo, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1123. Chemn.Conch. t. 16,
f. 168, 169. Ceylon.
87 C. Fragum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1123. Chemn. Conch. t.
16, f. 166. 167. Red Sea.
88 C. Hemicardium, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1121. Chemn.
Conch. t. 16, f. 159, 161. Indian Ocean.
89 C. tumoriferum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6, p. 15. Con.
Illus. f. 22. New Holland. Ribs narrower and
tubercles smaller than in the last.
90 C. obovale, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1833. p. 84. Con. Illus. f. 4.
Xipixapi. Mr. Cuming.
91 C. subretusum, Sow. jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. p. 84. Con.
Illus, f. 24.
92 C. retusum, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1121. Chemn. Conch.
t. 14, f. 139, 140. Suez, Arabia.
93 C. Auricula, Forskäll. Fauna Arabica. f. 122, No. 52.
Con. Illus, f. 47. Suez, Arabia.
94 C. Dionæum, Sow. Zool. Journ. iv. p. 367. Beech. Zool.
t. 42, f. 6. 6. Con. Illus, f. 52. S. Pacific Ocean.
95 C. Cardissa, Linn. Syst. Nat. p. 1121. Sow. gen. of Sh.
f. 5. test. jun. (C. Dionæum) Con. Illus. f. l. 1.*
(C. unimaculatum,) f.1.** S. Pacific Ocean. Nearly
equilateral.
96 C. Junoniæ, Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6, p. 17. Chemn.
Conch. t. 14, f. 147, 148. C. Humanum, Wood.
indian Ocean. Posterior side concave.
97 C. inversum, Lam. Anim. sans vert. t. 6, p. 17. Chemn.
Conch. t. 14, f. 149, 150. Indian Ocean. Anterior
side concave.

8
CORRECTED LIST OF FIGURES.
CARDIA; -Parts 48 to 51, 149–150, 177 to 186.
-
FIG.
1 1* 1.** C. Cardissa, Sp. 95,
FIG.
35 C, Sinense, Sp. 4.
36 C. tenuicostatum, Sp. 8.
37 C. exasperatum, Sp. 36.
38 C. multispinosum, Sp. 35.
39 C. rugosum, var. Sp. 58.
40 C. lyratum, Sp. 77.
41 C. rugosum, var. Sp. 58.
42 C. unicolor, Sp. 46.
43 C. lineatum, Sp, 78.
44 C. lineatum, young, Sp. 78.
45 C. striatulum, Sp. 9.
46 C. indicum, Sp. 2.
47 C. Auricula, Sp. 93.
48 C, imbricatum, Sp. 85.
49 C, elongatum, Sp. 54.
50 C. fornicatum, Sp. 84.
51 C. enode, Sp. 57.
52 C. Dionæum, Sp. 94.
53, 54, C. Mortoni, Sp. 74.
55, 56, C, papyraceum, Sp. 13.
57 C. variegatum, Sp. 45.
58 C, Elenense, Sp. 73.
59 C. multistriatum, Sp. 47.
60 C. Brasilianum, Sp. 72.
61 C. subelongatum, Sp. 55.
62 C. tenuicostatum, Sp, 8.
63 C. maculosum, Sp. 48.
64 C. alternatum, Sp. 60.
65 C. foveolatum, Sp. 44.
66 C. impolitum, Sp. 49.
67 C. Pseudolima, Sp. 18.
68 C, fragile, Sp. 75.
69 C, papillosum, Sp. 37.
70 C. Deshayesii, Sp. 30.
71 C, subrugosum, Sp. 59.
young
2 C. biangulatum, Sp. 82.
3 C. elatum, Sp. 65.
4 C. obovale, Sp. 90.
5 C. Cumingii Sp. ll.
6 C. impolitum, Sp. 49.
7 C. punctulatum, Sp. 20.
8 C. Consors, Sp. 40.
9 C. Oxygonum, Sp. 50.
10 C. senticosum, Sp.43.
11 C. ringiculum, Sp. 16.
12* C. Australe, Sp. 10.
13 C. Orbita, Sp. 53.
14 C. multipunctatum, Sp. 70.
15 C. aspersum, Sp. 15.
16 C. striatulum, Sp. 9.
17 C. graniferum, Sp. 38.
18 C. maculatum, Sp. 56.
19 C. tenuicostatum, Sp. 8.
20 C. paucicostatum, Sp, 29.
21 C. Panamense, Sp. 62.
22 C. tumoriferum, Sp. 89.
23 C. procerum, Sp. 61.)
24 C. subretusum, Sp. 91.
25 C. planicostatum, Sp. 83.
26 C. arcticum, Sp. 27.
27 C. Donaciforme, Sp. 79.
28 C. echinatum, var. Sp. 31.
29 C. unicolor, Sp, 46.
30 C. laticostatum, Sp. 6.
31 C. Siculum, Sp. 26.
32 C. rugosum, var. Sp. 58.
33 C. parvum, Sp. 80.
34 C. subrugosum, Sp. 59.
George Odell, Printer, 18, Princes-street, Cavendish-square, London.



Nucula.
1
3
C.B.S.jun.ca
VO.




Nucula.
15
17
12
10
12
16
13
II
G.B...jut.REC.




Nucula
22
20
19
18
23
24.
24
27
ras
G.B.S.jun. exc.


A CATALOGUE
OF
RECENT SPECIES OF NUCULÆ
* LANCEOLATÆ.
1 lanceolata Lam. Sowerby Gen. of Shells, No. 17, f. 1.
Conch. Illustr. f. 1. Xipixapi.
2 Elongata nobis. Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch, Illustr. f. 2.
Salango, Mr. Cuming.
3 Tellinoides nobis, Gen. of Shells, No. 17, f. 2. Cumana.
4 Crenifera nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 3.
Xipixapi, Mr. Cuming.
** ROSTRATÆ.
5 arctica, Brod. and Sow. IV. pl. IX. f. 1. Kamtschatka.
5 Nicobarica Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 4.
7 curvirostrum, Humphrey M. S. Conch. Illustr. f. 5.
Shell oblong, thin, pellucid, white, smooth, rather
gibbous; anterior side rounded, posterior acuminated,
turned upward, with three crenated ridges; surface
covered with oblique, nearly longitudinal grooves :
length 0-7, breadth 0.25, height 0.4. Coast of Guinea,
Humphrey. Arca rostrata Mont. Test. Brit. Sup. p. 55.
t. 27.
8 Pella Lam. Sowerby's Gen. of Shells No. 17. f. 4.
Conch. Illustr. f. 6.
9 glacialis Wood Sup. pl 2. f. 6.
10 fluviatilis nobis, Sow. Gen. of Shells, No. 17, f. 3.
(N. rostrata Lam.) Rivers of Coromandel, Schroëtter.
11 minuta Mont. Test. Brit. p. 144. Sowerby Gen. of
Shells, No. 17, f. 5. (N. rostrata Sowerby) British.
12 parva nobis, Conch Illustr. f. 7. Shell oblong, white,
thickish, with an olivaceous epidermis, longitudinally

4
grooved ; anterior side rounded, posterior rather beaked,
angular: dorsal posterior area not grooved; length
0.5, breadth 0.2, height 0.3. The only specimen I
have seen was brought from Melville Island in 1821,
by Captain Parry.
13 costellata nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 8.
Panama. Mr. Cuming.
14 gibbosa nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 9. Gulf
of Nocoiyo. Mr. Cuming.
15 eburnea nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch Illustr. f. 10. Bay
of Caraccas. Mr. Cuming,
16 polita nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 11.
Panama. Mr. Cuming.
17 nasuta, nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 12. Shell oblong, white,
very finely longitudinally striated; anterior side rather
shorter than the posterior, rounded ; posterior acumi-
nated, slightly turned upwards, with an elongated
longitudinally striated dorsal area : length 0.8, breadth
0-33, height 0.4. From the East Indies. G. Humphrey.
18 Fabula, nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 13. Shell ovate, white,
obliquely striated, nearly equilateral, anterior side
rounded, posterior acuminated, slightly turned upwards,
with two ridges passing from the umbones to the
acuminated extremity, the upper of which is crenated,
forming a dorsal posterior area: length 04, breadth
0.15, height 0.25.
19 Elenensis nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 14.
St. Elena, Mr. Cuming.
20 cuneata nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 15.
Valparaiso. Mr. Cuming.
21 striata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 16. Shell ovate, white,
concentrically striated, nearly equilateral, anterior and
posterior dorsal slopes nearly equal; anterior side
slightly acuminated, rounded ; posterior side acumina-
ted, with an indistinct dorsal area : length 0.55, breadth
0:3, height 04.
From China, G. Humphrey.

5
22 Mauritiana nobis, Conch. Ilustr. f. 17. Shell ovate
white,concentrically grooved, nearly equilateral, anter-
iorly rounded, posteriorly acuminated; dorsal slope
nearly equal on both sides; length 0.4, breadth 0.2
height 0.25. From the Mauritius, G. Humphrey.
23 limatula Say, American Conchology t. 12.
24 lævis Say, Amer. Conch. t. 12.
25 concentrica Say, Amer. Conch. t. 12.
*** ELLIPTICÆ.
26 margaritacea Lam. Sow. Gen. of Shells, f. 7. British.
27 decussata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 18. Shell somewhat
triangular, white, decussately striated; anterior side
shorter, its slope rather elevated in the middle; poste-
rior side much longer, oblique; ventral margin rounded
its edge crenated ; length 0.85, breadth 04, height 0.6.
Brought from the coast of Guinea, in 1788, G.
Humphrey
28 rugulosa nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 19. Shell ovate
triangular, with a greenish epidermis, covered with
rugulose striæ; angles obtuse ; anterior slope with a
central elevation; posterior slope somewhat rounded ;
ventral margin very finely crenulated; length 05,
breadth 0.25, height 0.4.
29 nitida nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 20. Shell ovate sub-
triangular, smooth, shining, white, with an olive co-
loured epidermis; posterior slope somewhat rounded,
anterior nearly straight, with a central elevation ;
length 0.5, breadth 0.25, height 0.4. Common on the
British Coast.
30 obliqua Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 21. Valparaiso, Mr.
Cuming.
31 tenuis Mont. Test. Brit. Sup. p. 56. t. 29. f. 1. Scar-
borough, Frith of Forth, &c.
32 convexa nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 22. Shell ovate, turgid,
whitish, smooth; anterior side shorter, slightly acumi-

6.
nated; posterior side much longer, dorsal slope rounded;
ventral margin entire ; hinge pit very oblique, teeth of
anterior side very few; length 0.55, breadth 0.35,
height 0.4. From China, G. Humphrey.
33 Pisum. nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 23,
Valparaiso. Mr. Cuming.
34 exigua nobis, Z. P. 1832, Dec. Conch. Illustr. f. 21. and
magnified f. 24*, Bay of Caraccas. Mr. Cuming.
1
3
LIST OF FIGURES.
Fig. 1. N. Lanceolata. Lm. Fig. 13. N. Fabula. Suruh
2. N. elongata. Souls 14. N. Elenensis.
3. N. crenifera.
15. N. cuneata.
4. N. nicobaricà. Lan, 16. N. striata.
5. N. curvirostra, Herwyho 17. N. Mauritiana...
6. N. Pella. Lane
18. N. decussata. 1
7. N.
Souhi
parva.
19. N. rugulosa.
8. N. costellata.
20. N. nitida.
9. N. gibbosa.
21. N. obliqua.
10. N. eburnea.
22. N. convexa.
11. N. polita
23. N. Pisum.
12. N. nasuta.
24. N. exigua.
24.*N. exigua. mag.”
1)



Chiton.
1
2
5
6
7
GB.S.jun.exo.



Chiton

10
11
12
1
une
14
13*
13
G.B.S.Jun.czc.




Chiton
15
16
17
127
ED
19
18*
EEZE
18
20
21
GB.S.jun. exc.



Chiton.

22
23
94
26
25
27
28
TELA
29
30
G.B.S jun.exc.




Chiton.
SLILLED
31
33
32
34
C
o
36
35
37
G.B.S jun.exe



-

Chiton.
39
38
40
41
43
42
G.B.S.jun.ecc.




Chiton
44*
45
46
47
48
El
14**
G.B.S. jun.exc.




Chiton.
49
50
51
52
53
55
54
C.B.S.




Chiton
63
56
57
58
59
67
60
oa
62




Chiton
64
67
62
67
65
33
67
66




Chiton
73
74
78
18.a
68
11
70




Chiton
61,
75
CEN
a
172
P)
76


W


Chiton
83 0
83
32
80
3)
81




Chiton
24.0
86
24
20
25
3.5




Chiton
87. A.
89
90
88
92
95.
88.0
9/




Chiton
89
IO
ga
99
87
99.2
1
O
97
700
96
18.a
IL
95
94.a.




Chiton
101
104.0
9.
102
701
103 a
103
101.d.
102.a.
104.6.
BUNA
103.
104
705
6




Chiton
106
12
401
108
1/3-
106.
601
oll
oll
110 a
113 xa
12.




Chiton.
1170
7/8
114
MO
77




Chiton
123
125
121
119
123
122
120
121
121


.


Chiton
126
man
128 0
127
126
UA
130.
128
/29
128




Chiton
127
127
727
133
2.3.2
194




Chiton
133
137
135
/36
138
139
139




Chiton
M
07/
071
113
122
115
II
111
I'll




Chiton
wa
MZ
154
149
148
152


/


Chiton
7
Lif
153
750
155
w
617
I/
977




A CATALOGUE
OF THE
RECENT SPECIES OF CHITONES.
No.
1 Ch. Echinatus, Barnes, Amer. Journ. of Sc. vol. 7,
No. 1, 1823. Tuberculiferus. Sow. Tanc. Cat.
Spiniferus, Frembly, Zool. Journ. vol. 3, p. 196,
Suppl. pl. xvi. f. 1. Spiniferus, Var. Con. Illus.
f.47, Peru.
2 Ch. Spinosus, Brug. Journ. D’Hist. Nat. vol. 1,
p. 25. Sow. Gen. Chiton. f.1, Con. Illus. f. 151,
Australia,
3 Ch. Spiniger, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. * 1840, Con. Illus.
f. 68.
4 Ch. Brevispinosus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. 1840, Con.
Illus. f. 136. Island Johanna.
5 Ch. Blainvillii, Brad. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 27. Con.
Illus. f. 6. Inner Lobos Island.
6 Ch. Rugosus, Gray
? Con. Illus. f. 49.
7 Ch. Alternatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus.
f. 141. Japan.
8 Ch. Pectinatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus.f. 146.
9 Ch. Loo-chooanus, Sow. Zool. Journ. vol. iv, p. 368,
Loo-choo,
10 Ch. Piceus, Gmel. Linn, p. 3204, Wood, Gen. Con.
t. 1, f. 3. convexus, granulatus, gemmatus, tu-
* Charlesworth’s New Series of Low don's Magazine of Natural
History for June, 1840.
B

2
No.
berculatus, unguiculatus, zonatus, Auct. Con.
Illus. f. 147.
11 Ch. Magnificus, Gray ? Con. Illus. f. 52.
12 Ch. Niger, Barnes, Amer. Journ. Sc. vol. 7, No. 1,
1833, p. 671. Coquimbensis, Frembly, Zool.
Journ. vol. iii, p. 197. Tab. Suppl. xvi, f. 2. Peru.
13 Ch. Squamosus, Linn. Syst. Nat. 1107, Wood, Gen.
Con. pl. 1, f. 1, Var. Bistriatus, Wood, Chemn.
Conch. 8, t. 94, f. 788, 791, Var. Obscurus. Nob.
Con. Illus. f. 76. West Indies.
14 Ch. Siculus, Gray, Spic. Zool. 1, p. 5. Con. Illus.
f. 123 to 125. Pollii Deshayes. Sicily.
15 Ch. Lyratus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 126.
16 Ch. Foveolatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 60.
17. Ch. Excavatus, Gray ? Con. Illus. f. 131.
18 Ch. Fasciatus, Wood, Gen. Con. p. 10, Con. Illus.
f. 153. South America.
19 Ch. Australis, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 46.
Australia.
20 Ch. Stokesii, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 25, Con.
Illus. f. 24. Columbia.
21 Ch. Sulcatus, Wood, Gen. Con. p. 16, Con. Illus.
f. 12.
22 Ch. Virgulatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus.
f. 132.
23 Ch. Patulus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 134.
24 Ch. Granulosus, Frembl. Zool. Journ. vol. iii, p. 201.
Tab. Suppl. xvii, f. 3. Conception Bay.
25 Ch. Granosus, Frembl. Zool. Journ. vol. iii, p. 200.
Tab. Suppl. xvii, f. 1. Chili.
26 Ch. Barnesii, Gray, Spic. Zool. 1, p. 5, Con. Illus.
f. 2. Coquimbo.

3
No.
27 Ch. Marmoratus, Gmel. p. 3205, Con. Illus. f. 148,
149, 150. West Indies.
28 Ch. Cymbiola, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 45,
85, 86, Tulippa, Quoy, C. of G. H.
29 Ch. Articulatus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, 59, Con.
Illus. f. 18. California.
30 Ch. Levigatus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, 59, Con.
Illus. f. 18,* California.
31 Ch. Godallii, Con. Illus. f. 34, 50, Zool, Proc. 1332,
p. 25. Gallapagos.
32 Ch. Bowenii, King, Zool. Journ. vol. 5, p. 338, Con.
Illus. Chiton, f.37, Terra del Fuego, Str. Magellan
33 Ch. Quoyi, Bl. Dict. des Sc. Oscabrion, Ch. viridis.
Quoy et Gaimard, Voyage de ’lAstrolanbe, t. 3,
p. 381, pl. 74, f. 17--22.
34 Ch. Striatus, Barnes, Amer. Journ. Sc. vol. 7, No. 1,
1823, Latus, Sow. Tanc, Cat. Olivaceus, Frembl.
Zool. Journ. III, p. 199, Tab. Suppl. xvi. f. 4,
Chili, Var. subfuscus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832,
p. 26, Con. Illus. f. 3, 41, Chiloe.
35 Ch. Tenuistriatus Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus.
f. 135,
36. Ch. Lentiginosus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus.
120-1.
37 Ch. Concinnus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. 1178.
Chonos.
38 Ch. Evanidus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 139.
39 Ch. Georgianus, Quoy et Gaimard, Voy. Astrolabe,
t. 3, p. 379, pl. 25 to 30. K. George's Port.
40 Ch. Cumingii, Frembl. Zool. Journ. vol. iii, p. 198.
Tab. Suppl. xvi, f. 3. Var. Con. Illus. 32, 51,
Valparaiso

4
No.
41 Ch. Glanco-cinctus, Frembl. Zool. Journ. vol. iii,
p. 201, Tab. Suppl. xvii, f. 2. Valparaiso.
42 Ch. Albo-lineatus, Sow. Zool. Journ. vol. 4, p. 368.
Con. Illus. f. 39. Mexico.
43 Ch. Versicolor, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 75,
var. 122.
44 Ch. Sculptus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 66.
45 Ch. Longicymba, Bl. Dict. des Sc. Oscabrion, Ch. var.
Con. Illus. f. 67. Hunter's River.
46 Ch. Textilis, Gray, Spic. Zool. 1, p. 5, t. 6, f. 20. Ch.
Indicus, Con. Illus. f.55, var. Ch. Solea, Con.
Illus. f. 61, Cape of G. H.
47 Ch. Dispar, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 28, Con. Illus.
.
f. 25, Panama.
48 Ch. Punctulatissimus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 28.
Con. Illus. f. 9, 26. Beechy's Appendix, p. 40,
,
f. 2, 3. Mexillones, Iquiqui. Africa.
49 Ch. Stramineus. Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 105. Con.
Illus. f. 28, var. 838. Chiloe.
50 Ch. Fimbriatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus.
f. 137, Peru.
51 Ch. Apiculatus, Say ? Con. Illus. f. 140. Massachu-
setts Bay.
52 Ch. Lævis. See Catalogue of British Chitones.
53 Ch. Cancellatus. Do.
54 Ch. Albus.
Do.
55 Ch. Marginatus. Do.
56 Ch. Cinereus. Do.
57 Ch. Latus. Do. Fulminatus, Couthoy, Boston.
Amer. Journ.
58 Ch. Limaciformis, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p.58. Con.
Illus, f. 38. Columbia.

5
No.
59 Ch. Roseus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 58. Con. Illus.
f. 14, Columbia.
60 Ch. Lyellii, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 26. Con. Illus,
f. 7. Pitcairn's Island.
61 Ch. Catenulatus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 104. Con.
Illus, f. 145. Inner Lobos Island.
62 Ch. Rugulatus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 58, var.
in conspicuus, Nob. Con. Illus. f. 42, 143, 144.
Inner Lobos Island.
63 Ch. Grayi, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 57. Con. Illus.
.
f. 8, 16. Peru.
64 Ch. Crenulatus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 27. Con.
Illus. f. 43.
65 Ch. Platymerus, Sow. Zool. Beech, Appendix, p. 149,
pl. 41, f. 11.
66 Ch. Bipunctatus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 104. Con.
Illus. f. 27, 155.
67 Ch. Pusillus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 57. Con. Illus.
f. 31. Peru.
68 Ch. Exiguus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 104. Con.
Illus. f. 36. Lord Hood's Island.
69 Ch. Fulvus, Wood, Gen. Con. p. 7, t. 1, f. 2. Con,
Illus. f. 83, var.? (velatus,) Con. Illus. f. 53.
Cadiz.
70 Ch. Swainsoni. Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 27. Con.
Illus. f. 5. Peru.
71 Ch. Lineatus, Wood, Gen. Con. p. 15, pl. 2, f. 45.
Con. Illus. f. 77.
72 Ch. Atratus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 57,
58. Falkland Island.
73 Ch. Castaneus, Wood, Gen. Con. p. 13, pl. 2, f. 2,3;
pl. 3, f. 2, 3. Con. Illus. f. 114, 115, 116. C. of
Good Hope.

6
No.
74 Ch. Gigas. Gmel. p. 3206, Chem. Con. 8, t. 96, f. 819.
C. of Good Hope.
75 Ch. Elegans, Frembly, Tab. Suppl. xvii, f. 6. Con.
Illus. 119, f. 13, Valparaiso, var. Chilensis, Frem-
bly, Zool. Journ. vol. iii, p. 204. Tab. Suppl. xvii.
f. 8. Chili. var. Ch. Chiloensis, Sow. Zool. Proc.
1832, p. 58. Con. Illus. f. 13,* 10, 29, 30. Chiloe.
var. Ch. Lineolatus, f. 154, Frembly, Zool. Journ.
vol. iii. p. 204. Tab. Suppl. xvii, f. 7. Con. Illus.
(var.) f. 50, 30, Valparaiso, var. Ch. Graniferus,
Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 104. Conception Bay,
Young, Sparsus, Con. Illus. f. 73, 74.
76 Ch. Fastigiatus, Gray
? Con. Illus. f. 11,
35. California.
77 Ch. Disjunctus, Frembly, Zool. Journ. vol. iii, p. 203.
Tab. Suppl. xvii, f. 5. Valparaiso.
78 Ch. Janierensis, Gray Sp. Zool. p. 6, f. 8. Con. Illus.
f. 56, var. (Occidentalis). Con. Illus. f. 54. Rio
Janiero.
79 Ch. Ellinensis, Sow. Zool. Proc, 1832, p. 27. Con.
Illus. f. 69. St. Helena.
80 Ch. Cajetanus, Polli. Test. (Ch. concentricus). Con.
Illus. f. 72.
81 Ch. Tunicatus, Wood, Gen. Con. p. 11, pl. 2, f. 1.
Con. Illus, f. 152. Arctic Ocean.
82 Ch. Monticularis, Quoy, Voy. Astro. t. 3, p. 406, pl.
73, 30. to 36. Con. Illus. f. 129.
83 Ch. Vestitus, Sow. Zool. Journ. vol. 4, p. 368. Arctic
Ocean. Ch. Emersoni, Couthoy, Mass. Bay. Con.
Illus. f. 128.
84 Ch. Amiculatus, Pallas, Nov. Act. Petrop, ii, p. 241,
t. 7, f. 26-30. Con. Illus. f. 80. Kurile Islands.

7
No.
85 Ch. (Chitonellus) Striatus, Lam. Hist. Nat. Anim.
sans vert. vol. 6, p. 317. Con. Illus. f. 62. New
Holland.
86 Ch. (Chitonellus) Lævis, Lam. Anim. sans vert.
vol. 6, p. 517. Sow. Gen. of Sh. New Holland.
87 Ch. (Chitonellus) Strigatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist.
Con. Illus. f. 63.
88 Ch. Hastatus, Nab. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus, f. 127.
.
89 Ch. Crinitus. See Cat. of British Chitones.
90 Ch. Fascicularis. Do.
91 Ch. Hirudiniformis, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 59,
Con. Illus. f. 23, 48, 142. Garnoti, Bl. Peru. Ch.
Danielli. Con. Illus. f. 48, which comes from the
Cape of Good Hope, may prove to be a distinct
species—but all our Specimens are much worn.
92 Ch. Violaceus, Quoy et Gaimard, Voy.del’Astrolabe,
t. 3, p. 403, pl. 73, f. 15, 16, var. 17, 20, Con.
Illus. f. 133.
93 Ch. Retusus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 28, Con.
,
Illus. f. 22. Guacomayo.
94 Ch. Peruvianus, Lam. Anim. sans. vert. Enc. Met.
pl. 163, f. 7, 8, var. Zool. Journ. Tab. Suppl.
f. 4, var. Con. Illus. f. 44, 44,* 44.** Peru.
95 Ch. Setiger, King, Zool. Journ. vol. 5, p. 338. Con.
Illus. f. 17, var. Ch. Fremblii, Brod. Zool. Proc.
1832, p. 28, Con. Illus. f. 4, var. Ch. setosus,
Zool. Beechey, Terra del Fuego, C. Biramosus,
Quoy, Costatus, Bl.
96 Ch. Setosus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 27, Con. Illus.
f. 19. Guacomayo.
97 Ch. Watsoni, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist, Con. Illus. f. 81,
82, 130. Ch. Castanus, Quoy et Gaimard, Voy.

8
No.
Astr. t. 3, p. 387, pl. 74, f, 33–34. C. of Good
Hope.
98 Ch. Hennahi, Gray, Sp. Zool. p. 5, Con. Illus. f. 1,
33. Callao Bay.
99 Ch. Spinulosus, Gray, Sp. Zool. p. 5, t. 6, f. 7,7, a.
Con. Illus. 70,71, Rio Janiero. Ch.Columbiensis.
Sow. Zool. Proc. Con. Illus. f. 15, Ch. Luridus.
Sow. Zool. Proc. Con. Illus. f. 20 ? St. Helena.
100 Ch. Scabriculus, Sow. Zool. Proc. 1832, p. 28. Con.
Illus. f. 21. Guacomayo.
101 Ch. Ciliatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus. f. 79.
102 Ch. Petholatus, Nob. Mag. Nat. Hist. Con. Illus.f. 64,
65. var. Porphyrius, f. 59. Australia.
N.B.-The remaining Plates, with the Index to the Chitones,
will be published for June.

9
CORRECTED LIST OF FIGURES
In Parts 38 to 45, and 159 to 176.
The Nos. after the Names indicate the situation of the
Species in the Catalogue.
Fig.
9
1 Hennahi, var. 93.
2 Barnesii, 26.
3 Striatus, var. 34.
4 Setiger, var. 95.
5 Swainsoni, 70.
6 Blainvillii, 5.
7 Lyelli, 60.
8 Grayi, 63.
9 Punctulatissimus, 48.
10 Elegans, var. 75.
11 Fastigiatus, 76.
12 Sulcatus, 21.
13 Elegans, 75.
13*
var. 75.
14 Roseus, 59.
15 Columbiensis, 99.
16 Grayi, var. 63.
17 Setiger, 95.
18 Articulatus, 29.
18* Lævigatus, 30.
19 Setosus, 96.
20 Luridus, 99.
21 Scabriculus, 100.
22 Retusus, 93.
23 Hirudiniformis, 91.
24 Stokesii, 20.
25 Dispar, 47.
26 Punctulatissimus, 48.
27 Bipunctatus, 66.
28 Stramineus, 49.
29 Elegans, var. 75.
Fig.
31 Pusillus, 67.
32 Cumingii, 40.
33 Hennahi, var. 98.
34 Goodallii, var. 31.
35 Fastigiatus, 76.
36 Exiguus, 68.
37 Bowenii, 32.
38 Limaciformis, 58.
39 Albolineatus, 42.
40 Goodallii, 31,
41 Striatus, var. 34.
x 42 Rugulatus, 62.
43 Crenulatus, 64.
44 Peruvianus, var. 94.
45 Cymbiola, 28.
46 Australis, 19.
47 Echinatus, var. sp. 1.
48 Danielli, 91.
X-49 Rugosus, 6.
50 Elegans, var. 75.
51 Cumingii, var. 40.
52 Magnificus, 11.
53 Fulvus, var.? 69.
54 Janierensis, 78.
55 Textilis? 46.
56 Janierensis, 78.
57, 58. Atratus, 72.
59 Petholatus, var. 102.
60 Foveolatus, 16.
61 Textilis, 46.
62 (Chitonellus) striatus,
30
85.
75.

10
Fig.
Fig.
63 (Chitonellus) strigatus, 126 Lyratus, 15.
87.
127 Hastatus, 88.
64, 65, Petholatus, 102. 128 Vestitus, 83.
66 Sculptus, 44.
129 Monticularis, 82.
67 Longicymba, var. 45. 130 Watsoni, var. 97.
68 Spiniger, 3.
131 Excavatus, 17.
69 Elenensis, 79.
132 Virgulatus, 22.
70, 71. Spinulosus, 99. 133 Violaceus, 92.
72 Cajetanus, 80.
134 Patulus, 23.
73, 74. Elegans,(Young)75. 135 Tenuistriatus, 35.
75 Versicolor, 43. 136 Brevispinosus, 4.
* 76 Squamosus, var. 13. 137 Fimbriatus, 50.
77 Lineatus, 71.
138 Stramineus, var. 49.
78 Rugulatus ? 62. 139 Evanidus, 38.
79 Ciliatus, 101.
140 Apiculatus, 51.
80 Amiculatus, 84. 141 Alternatus, 7.
81 Watsoni, 97.
142 Hirudiniformis,
82 -
143 Rugulatus, var. 62.
83 Fulvus, 69.
144
84 Spinulosus, 99. 145 Catenulatus, 61.
85, 86. Cymbiola, var. 28 -146 Pectinatus, 8.
87 to 113. British species 147 Piceus, 10.
7148 Marmoratus, 27.
114 Castaneus, 73.
* 149
var.
115, 116. Castaneus, var. 73. (150
var.
117, 118. Concinnus, 37. 151 Spinosus, sp. 2.
119 Elegans, 75.
152 Tunicatus, 81.
120 Lentiginosus, 36. 153 Fasciatus, 18.
121
worn, 36 154 Chilensis, var. Lineatus,
122 Versicolor, var. 43.
75.
123 to 125. Siculus, 14. 155 Bipunctatus, 66.
var. 97.
-var. 62.
p. 7.
George Odell, Printer, 18, Princes-street, Cavendish-square.

DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE
OF
BRITISH CHITONES,
By G. B. SOWERBY, JUN.
While engaged in preparing a Catalogue of the
genus Chiton for publication, with these illustrations,
my attention has been directed to the confusion, pre-
vailing among authors and collectors, respecting the
British species. It having consequently occurred to
me that effectual service would be rendered to science
by determining the nomenclature and synonymes
of this section, I have procured specimens from the
principal cabinets, through the kindness of their
possessors, and compared them carefully with the
published figures and descriptions. The following
result is presented in a separate form, for the conve-
nience of those collectors whose attention is confined
to species found on our own coasts.
Sp. 1. Ch. FASCICULARIS.
Descr. Shell elongated, depressed; valves sub..
triangular, coarsely granulated at the sides, with

2
a dorsal striated band; margin rough, hairy, with
bunches of bristles on both sides; inserted laminæ of
the valves narrow; colour brown, slightly varied,
with one black, and two white, dorsal bands.
C. fascicularis, Linn. Syst. Nat. p.
1106.
Chemn. Conch. 10. t. 173. f. 1688.
Sow. Jun. Conch. Illustr. f. 87. 87 a.
Obs. This species is much more depressed than the
following; the valves are closer at the sides, and the
granulations coarser. As Linnæus appears not to have
recognized two fasciculated species, it cannot be
known which he intended to describe; but there can
be no doubt of the present species being identical
with that figured in Chemnitz.
Sp. 2. C. CRINITUS.
Descr. Shell oblong; strongly keeled by a dorsal
stri ated rib; valves beaked, reniform, finely granulated
at the sides, disunited at the extremities; margin
smooth, hairy, fasciculated; inserted laminæ broad;
colour various.
Ch. crinitus, Pennant, Brit. Zool.
Ch. discrepans, Brown.
Ch. fascicularis, Sow. Gen. of Sh. Wood's Gen.
Conch. pl. 2. f. 6.
Ch. crinitus, Sow. Jun. Conch. Illustr. f. 88, 93.
Obs. This being the most common of the two fasci-
culated species, has been most frequently figured under
the original name; which, however, it seems to me

3
most correct to retain for the shell of Chemnitz, his
figure being the oldest, and universally quoted. The
general appearance and the strong central band of
striæ in Pennant's figure, leave no doubt on my
mind
that he intended to represent the shell to which we have
fixed the name proposed by him.
Sp. 3. C. MARGINATUS.
Descr. Shell oval, carinated. elevated, posteriorly
widened, minutely granulated ; margin also minutely
granulated; colour various.
Ch. marginatus, Pennant, Brit. Zool. Wood. Gen.
Conch. f. 4.
Ch, cinereus, Zool. Jour. v. 5. p. 99. Wood Gen.
Conch. f. 5. Chemn. Conch. 96. f. 818?
Red var. C. ruber? Chemn. Conch. t. 96. f. 813.
Black var. C. Asellus, Chemn. Conch. t. 96. f. 816.
Banded var. C. minimus, Chemn. Conch. t. 96. f. 814
C. marginatus and varieties, Sow. Jun. Conch. Il-
lustr. f. 106 to 112.
Obs. This common species, including many varieties
in colour, is more clearly referrible to C. Marginatus,
of Pennant, than to C. cinereus, of authors; and with-
out presuming to decide whether the description of
Linnæus and the figure of Chemnitz were taken from
ash coloured varieties of this or of the following species,
I prefer applying the respective names as used by col-
lectors at present. C. marginatus is more angular
than the next species, and the granulations on the
dorsal areas are not arranged in longitudinal lines.

4
C. minimus and C. asellus, of Chemnitz, may be black
and banded varieties of this or of the next.
Sp. 4. C. CINEREUS.
Descr. Shell depressed, sub-carinated, minutely gra-
nulated; granulations on the central areas arranged in
lines ; margin minutely grained ; colour various.
Ch. cinereus, Linn. Syst. Nat. p.
1106?
White var. C. albus, Auct ?
Striped, C. cimex, Chemn. Conch. t. 96. 815.
Black, C. Asellus, Zool. Journ. vol. 5. pl. 5. f. 4.
Banded. C. minimus, Chemn. Conch? Asellus.
(Young) Zool. Journ. v. 5. pl. 5. f. 3.
Ch. cinereus and varieties, Sow. Jun. Conch Illustr.
Chiton, f. 94 to 98.
Obs. The comparative roundness and flatness of the
shell, and the linear arrangement of the dorsal granules
in this species distinguish it from the preceding. The
white variety may have been the C. albus, of authors,
but there is no proof of it, and having little else than
colour to guide us, in reference to the ancient figures,
it cannot be determined whether C. Asellus, of Chemn.
is my black variety of C. marginatus, or Mr. Lowe's
black var. of this species. The same difficulty occurs
with respect to all the varieties.
Sp. 5. C. CANCELLATUS. Leach?
Descr. Shell elevated, narrow, with granulated
striæ on the dorsal and lateral areas; margin minutely
granular.

5
C. cancellatus, Sow. Jun. Conch. Illustr. f. 104. 104.
a. b. 105.
Obs. This minute species is narrower, more elevated,
and more distinctly striated, than the preceding.
Sp. 6. C. ALBUS.
Descr. Shell oval, depressed, sub-carinated, lightly
and minutely granulated; margin scaly.
C. albus, Linn. Syst. Nat. ? Mont. test. Brit.
Brown, var. C. Aselloides, Lowe, Zool. Journ. v.
pl. v. f. 5.
C. albus and var. Sow. Jun. Conch. Illustr. Chiton
99. 99. a. 100.
Obs. Mr. Lowe, in a subsequent communication,
states that his C. Aselloides is a variety of the C. albus,
of Montagu. The latter may or may not be the C.
albus, of Linnæus. It differs from the preceding in
the arrangement of the granules, not being linear,
and from C. marginatus in the large size, and regular
arrangement of the granules, or rather scales of the
marginal integument.
Sp. 7. C. LÆVIS.
Descr. Shell apparently smooth, but finely granu-
lated, narrow, carinated : margin broad, velvety to
the
eye, but finely reticulated.
C. lævis, Pennant, Brit. Zool. 4. t. 36. f. 3? Lowe,
Zool. Journ. vol. 5. p. 98. pl. 5. f. 1.
C. marginatus, Linn. Trans. viii. pl. 1. f 2.

6
C. lævis and var. Sow. Jun. Conch. Illustr. Chiton
f. 101. 101. a. b. 102.
Sp. 8. C. RUBER
Descr. Shell smooth, shining; valves beaked; mar-
gin minutely granular.
C. ruber, Linn. Syst. Nat.? Lowe, Zool. Journ.
vol. 5. p. 101. pl. 5. f. 2. Sow. Jun. Conch. Illustr.
5
Chiton, 103, 104.
Obs. Care must be taken to distinguish this from the
17.
red variety of C. marginatus, which it resembles in
appearance, and to the unassisted eye seems almost
equally smooth.
Sp. 9. C. LATUS.
Descr. Shell broad, smooth, sub-carinated, margin
smooth; colour white and red, variegated.
C. latus, Lowe, Zool. Journ. vol. 5. pl. 5. f. 6, 7.
Sow. Jun. Conch. Illustr. Chiton, f. 113, 113. a.

7.
THE FOLLOWING BRITISH CHITONES ARE CONTAINED IN
THE
CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS,
Parts 165, 166, 167, 168.
Fig. 87. Chiton fascicularis, two views, enlarged one
third. a, 5th. valve, magnified.
88 to 93. C. crinitus. 88. a, 5th valve, magnified.
92, Specimen with the hairs rubbed off, as
frequently seen.
94 C. cinereus; a, fifth valve magnified.
95 to 98. C. cinereus and varieties. 98, a, 5th
valve of white variety, magnified.
99. C. albus, enlarged. a, 5th valve magnified.
100. C. albus, var. Aselloides, Lowe.
101, 102. C. lævis. 102. a, enlarged. 101. a, 5th
valve magnified. b, texture of margin.
103. C. ruber. a, inside ; b, 5th valve, magnified.
104. C. cancellatus. a, 5th valve mag. b, figure en-
larged.
105. cancellatus var.
106 to 112. C. marginatus, and varieties. 106, a,
5th valve, magnified ; 110 a, 5th valve of red
variety, magnified.
113. C. latus, Lowe, 2 views.
George Odell, Printer, 18, Princes-street, Cavendish-square.




Fissurella.
1
O
2
3
5
6
G.B.S.Jun.exc.
7




Tissurella..
8
9
10
ameer
1
SI
இபானா
77
12
13
G.B.J. jun.ere.
14




Fissurella.
15
77
- 16
18
21
- 19
GBS.jun.ecc.
20



2

Fissurella.
22
23
23
24
i
26
25
GBS.jun, eac
27




Fissurella
29
29
0
28
30
30
38
32
31
GB.Sjun,exc.



2

Fissurella.
34
C
ری
0
36
۷۷
37
37
الابدددددا لدالينداد
39
داني (
هوووووری، وی را در
زردارية
38
( 3 ) 100



Fisurella

42
41**
47*
40
44
42
43
G.B.S.jun.eccc.



¿

Fissurella.
46
47
45
48
0
0
50
49
51
GBS.jun.excc




Fissurella.
54
54
55
56
57
52
GB.Sjun exc




Fissurella.
58
59
59
60
62
37
63
GB.S.jun.exe




Fissurella
65
64
67
66
68
00
0
69
C.B.Srin.exe

0



Fifaurella
70
72
73
I
72"
14
75
77
77
GB. han exc


A CATALOGUE
OF THE
RECENT SPECIES OF FISSURELLA,
BY G. B. SOWERBY.
5 -
-
1 Fissurella picta, Lam., Conch. Illust. f. 4, var, f. 26. Terra
del Fuego
2
nimbosa, Lam., Conch. Illust, f. 2. West Indies.
3
crassa, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 9, 11, F. Clypeiformis
mihi, Tank. Cat. app. p. vi. Lamarck's F. depressa is
only a worn fragment of this species, as Mr. Gray informs
me. Valparaiso.
4
græca, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 3. Nevis and the
West Indian Islands generally..
nodosa, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 1. Trinidad, Antigua
St. Vincents, &c.
6 —Cayenensis, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 7. Monte Christi,
West Columbia, Mr. Cuming. Obs. In G. Humphrey's
collection were many specimens of this, but without
locality.
lilacina, Lam. Obs. This is entirely unknown
to me.
8 rosea, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 8, West Indies.
9 Barbadensis, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 5. var. f. 6, var, alter.
f. 76, Barbadoes and other Islands of the West Indies.
Obs. The var. represented f. 76 has been considered
as a distinct species, and named virescens by Mr. Guilding.
-
B

2
10 Fissurella radiata, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 62, var. f. 64,
West Indies
Obs. This is perhaps only a variety of F. Barbadensis,
it differs however from that species in the form of the
dorsal aperture.
11
viridula, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 13, Trinidad,
Antigua, &c.
12 hiantula, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 10, Southern Africa.
Obs. For a representation of this species Lamarck
refers to Born. Vign. f. F. which is the same as I named
F. aperta in the Tankerville Catalogue.
The following
are therefore synonyms of this species, viz: Fissurella
aperta, Tank. Cat. app. p. vi. Pupillæa aperta, Gray
in Supp. to Beechey's Narrative
Pustula, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 20, Sowerby
Genera, No. xxi. f. 3, Trinidad, Antigua, &c.
14 fascicularis, Lam. Conch. Illust, f. 14, Sowerby
Genera, f. 6, West Indies.
15 — Javanicensis, Lam. Conch. Illust. f. 12, Cape of
Good Hope.
16 Peruviana, Lam. This is entirely unknown to me.
17 -
gibberula, Lam. Conch. Illust, f. 17, Panama,
Mr. Cuming
18 minuta, Lam. Conch. Illust, f. 16, Mediterranean.
19 crenulata, mihi, Tank. Cat. app. p. vi. Conch.
Illust. f. 31, 38.
Obs. I have only seen four specimens of this species,
they are in the collections of Dr. Goodall, the Manchester
Museum, Mr. Cuming, and Mr. Lincoln; it is from the
specimen of the last named gentleman, as being the best
-

3
-
of the four, that our figures were drawn. I am informed
by that gentleman that it was found at Monterey, in Upper
California.
20 Fissurella calyculata, mihi, Genera of Shells, No. xxi.
f. 4. Conch. Illust, f. 19, 21.
21
maxima, mihi, Zool. Proc.* p. 123. Conch. Illust.
f. 18, Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming.
22
grandis, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 123. Conch. Illust.
f. 48, Valparaiso and Chiloe, Mr. Cuming.
23 limbata, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 123. Conch. Illust.
f. 66, 74. var. f. 42, Syn. F. picta, mihi, Genera f. 1,
Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming.
24 biradiata Frembl. M. S. Zool. Proc. p. 124. Conch.
Illust. f. 23, Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming. var. Conch. Illust. f.
52, Iquiqui, Mr. Cuming.
25 lata mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 124. Conch. Illust. f.
63,+ St. Mary's Island, Chili, Mr. Cuming.
26 --- pulchra, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 124. Conch. Illust, f.
24, Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming.
27 oriens, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 124. Conch. Illust.
f. 25, var. f. 60, Island of Chiloe, Mr. Cuming.
28 Chilensis, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 124. Conch. Illust.
f. 36, Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming.
29 obscura, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 125. Conch. Illust.
f. 27, Gallapagos Islands, Mr. Cuming.
30 - coarctata, King, Zoological Journal, vol, 5.
p.
339.
Conch. Illust. f. 22, Sowerby Genera of Shells, No. xxi.
f. 2 (Fissurella crassa). Port Praya.
* Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1834.
+ Miscalled F. Chilensis in the list published with the 76th and 77th
parts. It is perhaps as well here to observe that these said lists are
all to be cancelled eventually.
-

4
--
31 Fissurella virescens, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 125. Conch.
Illust. f. 37, * Panama, Mr. Cuming.
32
nigro-punctata, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 125. Conch.
Illust. f. 51, Gallapagos and Lobos Island, Mr. Cuming.
33
macrotrema, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 125. Conch.
Ilust. f. 41, Gallapagos and Real Llejos, Mr. Cuming.
var. Conch. Illust. f. 41,* Lobos Island, Mr. Cuming.
var. Conch. Illust. f. 41, ** Lambeyeque, Peru, Mr.
Cuming.
34
hians, Broderip and Sowerby, Zool. Journ. iv. p.
370, +
35 affinis, Gray, Supp. to Beechey's Narrative,
Zool. Proc.
p.
125. Conch. Illust. f. 44, Coast of Peru,
Mr. Cuming. var. Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming.
36 – inæqualis, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 126. Conch. Illust.
f. 45, Guacomayo and the Gallapagos Islands, Mr. Cuming.
37 Pica, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 126. Conch, Illust, f.
32, St. Elena, Mr. Cuming. Variety, Conch. Illust. 1. 33,
Monte Christi, Mr. Cuming.
38 cancellata, mihi, Tank. Cat. No. 802. Conch.
Illust. f. 29. Patella cancellata, Sol, M. S.; Patella
ventricosa Gmel. according to Mr. Gray; Foraminella
Sowerbii, Guilding M, S.; Lucapina elegans Gray,
St. Vincents,
39 microtrema, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 125. Conch.
Illust. f. 50, Real Llejos, Mr. Cuming.
40 costata, Gray. Shell elliptical, rather depressed,
with a few radiating obtuse ribs, externally greenish,
* Miscalled F. coarctata King, in the published list.
+ The specimen beivg mislaid, this species cannot be figured.
-
-

5
smooth; within white with an undulated margin: dorsal
aperture very small, elliptical; internal margin broad :
length 2:0, breadth 1.5 inches. Conch. Illust. f. 28,
St. Jago.
41 Fissurella olivacea, Gray in Brit. Mus. Conch. Illust.
f. 57.
42 Scutellum, Gray in Brit. Mus. Conch. Illust. f. 34,
Cape of Good Hope.
Obs. This is F. Trapezina mihi, in Zool. Proc. p. 126.
43 Europæa, mihi, Conch. Illust. f. 43, Shores of the
British Channel, &c.
Obs. This is the Patella græca of British Concholo-
gical writers, and the F. cancellata of Gray in Annals of
Philos. new series vol. 1. The Patella apertura of Mon-
tagu is the
young
of it.
44 Mediterranea, Gray in Brit. Mus. Conch. Illust.
f. 30, Mediterranean.
45 macroschisma Humphrey, Conchology, Conch.
.
Illust, f. 39, New South Wales, var, f. 39,* Swan River.
Obs. This forms the Genus Macroschisma of Gray.
46 Noachina mihi, Conch. Illust. f. 15, Leach's
British Shells, Tab, x, f. 4,5 (Cemoria Flemingii).
Obs. This is Patella Fissurella, Müll. Zool. Dan, t.
24, f. 4—6. Patella Noachina, Chemn, t. 197, f. 1927,
1928, who says it is British ; and the Genus Puncturella
of Lowe, Zool. Journ. iii. p. 77, who found it at Oban
in Argyleshire.
47 Chemnitzii mihi, Conch. Illust. f. 55. Zool. Proc.
p.
126. .
-
-

6
-
48 Fissurella latimarginata, mihi, Zool. Proc. p.
126. Conch.
Illust. f. 69, Valparaiso and Iquiqui, Mr. Caming.
49
æqualis mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 127. Conch. Illust.
f. 56, St, Elena, Mr. Cuming.
50 fulvescens, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 127. Conch. Illust.
f. 49, Valparaiso, Mr. Cuming.
51 nigrita, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 127. Conch. Illust.
f. 47, Cape of Good Hope.
52 aspera, mihi, Zool, Proc. p. 127. Conch. Illust. .
f. 46, Pacosmayo, Peru, Mr. Cuming.
53 asperella, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 127. Conch. Illust.
f. 71, Lobos Island, Peru, Mr. Cuming.
54 mutabilis, mihi, Zool. Proc, p. 127. Conch. Illust.
f. 67, 70, Cape of Good Hope, Mr. Cuming. Brazil ?
Humphrey
55 - Panamensis, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 127, Conch,
Illust. f. 72, var. f. 72,* Panama, Mr. Cuming.
56
Ruppellii, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 128. Conch. Illust.
f. 65, 75, Nevis, Mr. Powers; Red Sea, Rüppell.
57 Clypeus, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 128. Conch. Illust.
f. 77, St. Elena, Mr. Cuming.
subrostrata, Gray,* Conch. Illust. f. 35. Shell oval,
somewhat depressed, anteriorly subrostrated, extremities
raised; white within, with a crenated margin; externally
radiately ribbed, ribs rather distant, muricated; dorsal
aperture small, elliptical, its internal edge broad: length
1.1, breadth 0.8 inches. Mr. Gray has a single specimen
in his own collection, from St. Vincents.
59 sanguinea, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 53. Shell
ovate-oblong, depressed, externally white, radiately ribbed
* Not Guilding, as printed incorrectly in the list.
-
58
--
-

7
and striated; ribs obtuse, their interstices spotted with
bright red; inside white, somewhat transparent, edge
crenated; dorsal aperture oblong.
Obs. I have only seen one specimen which is in Mr.
Gray's Collection.
60 Fissurella Tongana, Quoy and Gaimard, Zool. de l’Astro-
labe III. p. 335. t. 68. f. 3. 4. Tonga-tabou.
Obs. I have never seen this species.
61 Afra, Quoy and Gaimard, Zool. de l'Astrolabe
III.
p. 336. Tab. 68, f. 5. 6. Cape de Verd Islands.
Obs. I have never seen this species.
62 Lincolni, Gray. Conch. Illust. f. 40. Monterey,
Upper California.
Obs. A splendid species obligingly lent by Ab.
Lincoln, Esq. to be drawn for this work. The only spe-
cimen hitherto known is in his collection.
63 candida, mihi, Conch. Illust. f. 58. Shell oblong,
white, subhyaline, externally marked with distinct decuss-
ting striæ, dorsal aperture anterior, oblong, wider in the
middle, contracted at each end, its internal margin broad,
truncated posteriorly. Locality unknown. In my own and
Mr. Cuming's collection.
64 - obtusa mihi, Conch. Illust. f. 59. Cape of Good
Hope, Humphrey. Shell elliptical, rather elevated, pale
coloured, with radiating striæ and dark purplish bands;
inside
green; dorsal aperture elliptical ; its internal mar-
gin broad, equal, sometimes with a dark purple edge.
Obs. All the specimens I have seen were in G. Hum-
phrey's collection.
65 lineata mihi, Conch. Illust. f. 68. Shell oblong,
a

8
rather elevated and obtuse at both extremities; cancel-
lately ribbed; a few of the ribs pale purple ; dorsal aperture
small, much nearer to the anterior than to the posterior end,
its margin internally truncated posteriorly: margin crenated.
Obs. The only two specimens I have seen were in
G. Humphrey's collection, they are now in Mr. Cuming's.
66 Fissurella rugosa, mihi. Conch. Illust. f. 54. Shell of a
, ,
rather lengthened oval shape, depressed, whitish, varied
with dark red brown, and covered with a few large rugose
radiating ribs and some smaller interstitial ones ; dorsal
aperture nearer to the anterior extremity, oblong, its inter-
nal margin rather wide, with a dark border; inside green;
edge of the whole shell irregularly sinuous : length 1:0,
.breadth 0.6 inches, Gallapagos Islands, Mr. Cuming.
67 Mexicana mihi, Conch, Illust, f. 61. Shell oblong,
reddish brown, with darker rays, and numerous close-set
radiating grooves, which are decussated by very fine con-
centric striæ; dorsal aperture oblong, rather contracted
in the middle, and with two obsolete teeth on each side;
inside white, with a purplish brown crerulated margin:
length 1.25, breadth 0:56. Real Llejos, Mexico; Mr.
Cuming
68 - crenifera, mihi, Zool. Proc. p. 128. Conch. Illust.
f. 73, Real Llejos, Mr. Cuming.
und die

LIST OF FIGURES OF FISSURELLÆ
In Parts 68 to 78, and 80 of the
Conchological Hlustrations.
Fig.
1 F. nodosa Lam.
2 F. nimbosa Lam.
3 F. Græca Lam.
4 F. picta Lam.
5 F. Barbadenis Lam.
6 F. - var.
7 F. Cayenensis Lam,
8 F. rosea Lam.
9 F. crassa Lam. young.
10 F. hiantula Lam
11 F, crassa Lam.
12 F, Javanicensis Lam.
13 F. viridula Lam.
14 F. fascicularis Lam.
15 F. Noachina nobis.
16 F. minuta Lam.
17 F. gibberula Lam.
18 F. maxima nobis.
19 F. calyculata nobis.
20 F. Pustula Lam.
21 F. calyculata nobis.
22 F. coarctata King.
23 F. biradiata Frembly.
24 F. pulchra nobis.
25 F. Oriens nobis.
26 F. picta Lam, var.
27 F. obscura nobis.
28 F. costata Gray.
29 F. cancellata nobis.
30 F. mediterranea Gray.
31 F, crenulata nobis.
32 F. Pica nobis.
33 F. Pica var, nobis.
34 F. Scutellum Gray.
35 F. subrostrata Guilding.

36 F. Chilensis nobis.
37 F. coarctata King.
38 F. crenulata nobis.
39 F. macroschisma.
39* F. macroschisma var.
40 F. Lincolni Gray.
41 F. macrotrema nobis.
41** F. macrotrema var.
42 F. limbata var. nobis.
43 F. europæa nobis.
44 F. affinis Gray.
45 F. inæqualis nobis.
46 F. asper nobis.
47 F. nigrita nobis.
48 F. grandis nobis.
49 F. fulvescens nobis.
50 F. microtrema nobis.
51 F. pigropunctata nobis.
52 F. biradiata var.
53 F. sanguinea nobis.
54 F. rugosa nobis.
55 F. Chemnitzii nobis.
56 F. æqualis nobis.
57 F. olivacea Gray.
58 F candida nobis.
59 F. obtusa nobis.
60 F. oriens var. nobis.
61 F. Mexicana nobis.
62 F. radiata Lam.
63 F. Chilensis nobis.
64 F. radiata Lam. var.
65 F. Ruppellii nobis.
66 F. limbata nobis.
67 F. mutabilis nobis.
68 F. lineata nobis.
69 F. latimarginata nobis.
70 F. mutabilis var.
71 F. asperella nobis.
72 F. Panamensis nobis.
72*F. Panamensis var.
73 F. crenifera nobis.
74 F. limbata nobis.
75 F. Ruppellii nobis. Red Sea.
76 F. Barbadensis var.
77 F. Clypeus nobis,
.



Bulinus
2
21
1'
7 **




Bulinus
a
द




Bulinus
9
10
11
12
12 **
12*
13




Bulinus,
15
15*
140.
14a.
14 c.
16
16x
17
G.B.S.jun.err.




Bulinus.
19
20
18
21
20
18
22
22*
C.B.S.jun.erc.



M

Bulinus.
23
24
25
26
29
27
28
30
32
37
G.B.S.jun.exc.




Bulinus
33
34
35
36
36
37
35*
37*
38
GB.S jun exc




Bulinus
40
42
39
42
43
45
45
48
46
47
6. B.Sjun.ear




Bulinus
49
50
52
52
53
55
56
58
57
G.B.S.Jun .exc.



اره ها
Tutinus

6/
59
62
62
61
60
60
GRP file



Bulinus

PL 138.
6
04
64
66
66
1
63
61
67
GBS pur er




Bulinas
Pl. 139
72
89
67
70
70
71




PL.140
Bulinus
73
75
70
77
77
78




Bulinus
8.3.
83
80
81
82
84
84
•GB S.Jan ..
exc.




Bulinus
85
85.
80
86
86
19.
87
87
G.B S. Just
esc.


M


Bulinus.
95
9.5
92
91
91
88
96
96
GB I fou ene
exc.




Bulinus.
97
97
93
90
go
94
GB S frieze
EXC




Bulinus
98
98
99
100
100
G.B.S. Jun




Bulinus.
10/
103
103
102
GB S fant nuo




Bulinus
701
108
109
105
110
106




Bulinus
117
115
316
112
13
109




BULINUS.
L I S T OF FIGURES,
In Parts, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 30, 31, 34, 35, 137 to 146, 185,
186, of the CONCHOLOGICAL ILLLUSTRATIONS,
BY
G. B. SOWERBY, Jun.
Fig. 1*B. Broderipii, Sow. Z. P. 1832. Copiapo in Chili.
[**B. Broderipii var. Sow. Z. P. 1832. Inquiqui in
Peru.
2 B. nitidus Brod. Z. B. 1832. Tumbez in Peru.
2* B. Cactivorus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Monte Christi
in West Columbia.
3 B. Coturnix Sowerby, Z. P.1832. Huasco in Chili.
4 B. Chilensis Sowerby, Coquimbo.
5 B. rosaceus King, Zool. Journ. vol. v. p. 341,
Valparaiso.
6 & 6*B. vittatus Biod. Z. P. 1832, Ilo, Peru.
7 B. granulosus Brod. Z. P. 1832, Valparaiso.
7* B. granulosus var. Brod. Z. P. 1832. Conception.
8 B. Coquimbensis Brod. Z. P. 1832, Coquimbo.
9 Partula hyalina, Brod. Z.P. 1832, Oheataroa or
Rurutu
10
B. guttatus Brod. Z. P. 1832, Cobija, Peru.
11 B. translucens Brod. Z. P. 1832, Panama
12 B. Gravesii King, Zool. Journ. v. p. 340, Maule,
Chili.
12* B. Gravesii var. Conception.
12**B. Gravesii, var. Quilliotta.
13 B. Scalariformis Brod. Z. P. 1832, Ancon, Peru.
.

6
14 B. Proteus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Truxillo.
14a B. Proteus var. Z. P. 1832 St. Jacinta.
14b B. Proteus var. Brod. Z. P. 1832. Pacosmayo.
14c B. Proteus var. Brod, Z. P. 1832. Lima.
15 B. mutabilis Brod. Z. P. 1832. Santos, Peru.
15* B. mutabilis var. Brod. Z. P. 1832. Campania
of Truxillo.
16 B. versicolor Brod. Z. P. 1832. Mongon, near
Casma.
16* B. versicolor var. Brod. Z. P. 1832. Mongon,
near Casma.
17 B. pulchellus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Truxillo.
18 B. Princeps Brod. Z. P. 1832. Conchagua, Cent-
ral America.
19 B. modestus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Huacho, Peru.
20 B. varians Brod. Z. P. 1832. Truxillo, Peru.
20* B. varians var. Brod. Z. P. 1832.
21 B. Tigris Brod. Z. P. 1832. Truxillo, Peru.
22 B. albicans Brod. Z. P. 1832. Huasco, Chili.
22* B. albicans var. Brod. Z. P. 1832. Copiapo, Chili.
23 B. pustulosus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Huasco.
24 B. scabiosus Sow.
25 B. Panamensis Brod. Z. P. 1833. I. of Saboga,
Panama.
26 B. vexillum Brod. Z. P. 1832. Isle of Saboga.
27 B. pupifornis Brod. Z. P. 1832. Huasco.
28 B. chrysalidiformis Sow. Z. P. 1833.
29 B. bilineatus Sow. Z. P. 1833. St. Elena.
30 B. affinis Brod. Z. P. 1832. Hill of Mexillones.
31 B. turritus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Truxillo.
32 B. rubellus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Truxillo.
33 B. Nucleus Sow. Straits of Magalhæns.
34 B. arrosus Brod. Z. P. 1832.
35 B. Jayanicus Sow. .
35* B. do. young
.
36 B. punctulifer Sow. Z. P. 1833. Questo Prado,
Chili.
37 B. Nux, Brod. Z. P. 1832. Galapagos Islands.
37* B. Nux Brod. Z. P. 1832. Galapagos Islands.
38 B. derelictus Brod. Z. P. 1832. *Cobija.
39 B. scutulatus Brod. Z. P. 1832. Islay, Peru.
39* B. pallidior, nobis, South Sea Islands.
40 B. rugiferus nobis. Gallapagos Islands,
41 B. calvus nobis. Gallapagos Islands.
42 B. ustulatus nobis. Gallapagos Islands.
43 B. unicolor, nobis. Panama.
44 B. pallidior, nobis. var.
} Java.

7
45 B. Jacobi, nobis, two varieties.
James's Island, one of the Gallapagos.
46 B. bivittatus, nobis. Brazil.
47 B. opalinus, nobis. Brazil.
48 B. lacticolor, nobis.
49 B. conspersus nobis. Lima.
50 B. erythrostoma nob. Copiapo.
51 B. albus Brod. Copiapo.
52 B. discrepans nobis. San Salvador, .
53 B. Luzonicus nob. ovoideus Brug. Manilla,
54 B. undulatus. Bulinulus undulatus. Guilding, St.
Vincents.
55 B. unifasciatus nob. Galapagos Islands.
56 B. striatus King. Santos, Peru.
57 B. signatus. Macroceramus signatus Guilding, St.
Vincents.
58 B. striatulus nobis. Hills of Lima.
59 B. Mahogani nobis.
60 B. Crichtoni Brod. two views.
61 B. inflatus Brod. thiee views.
62 B. hygrohylæus D'Orb. two views
63 B. maximus Sowerby, in Tank. Cat.
Helix kremnoica D'Orb. one view
64 B. apodemetes D'Orb. two views.
64* B. apodemetes var. one view.
65 B. lophoicus D'Orb. Bolivia.
66 B. Pusio Brod.
67 B. Inca D'Orb.
68 B. pæcilus D’Orb.
69 B. pæcilus var. D’Orb.
70 B. thamnoicus var. D'Orb.
71 B. thamnoicus var. D’Orb. two views.
72 B. thamnoicus var. D'Orb.
73 B. Sporadicus D'Orh. Corrientes.
74 B. Sporadicus D'Orb. Corrientes.
75 B. Sporadicus D'Orb. Corrienties.
76 B. auritus, nob. Bahia.
77 B. Tupacii D’Orb.
78 B. Sporadicus D'Orb. Bolivia.
79 B. melanostoma var?
80 B. Onca D'Orb.
81 B. Lychnorum D’Orb.
82 B. Lychnorum var. alba. D’Orb.
83 B. Bacterionides D'Orb.
84 B. montivagus D’Orb.
85 B. eschariferus nob. Galapagos.
86 B. culmineus D'Orb.

8
87 B. rugulosus nob. Galapagos.
88 B. melanostoma var
89 B. multicolor.
90 B. Myersii, Miller.
91 B. pulchellus, nob. Huallaga.
92 B. pulchellus var. Huallaga.
93 B. piperitus, nob. Huallaga.
94 B. Milleri, nob.
95 B. strigatus, nob. Huallaga.
96 B. strigatus var. Huallaga.
97 B. Janeirensis, nob. Rio de Janeiro
98 B. perplexus nob.
99 B. Downesii Gray.
100 B. maculiferus nob.
From Lady Harvey's Collection
101 b. hæmastoma var.
102 B. proximus nob.
103 B. hæmastoma, var.
104 B. ovoideus, Brug.
105, 106, & 107 B. ovoideus, varieties, .
108 B. porraceus, Jay.
109, 110, & 111 B. porraceus, varieties,
112 B. virgatus, Jay.
113 B. virgatus, var.
114 B. virgatus, var.
115 B. fictilis, Brod.
116 E. fictilis, Brod. var.
117 B. larvatus, Brod,



Chilina.
6
ST
NON
2
3
4
5
exc
GBS serien




Chilina
8
9
igeered
8
10
15
12
12
13
ww.foreni


A CATALOGUE
Of all the Species hithertoknown of the Genus Chilina, of Gray,
represented in the 135th and 136th parts of
Conchological Illustrations,
By G. B SOWERRY, JUN.
Spec. 1 Chilina Dombeyana. Conch. Illustr. f. 11.
f.
2. ampullacea Sowerby. Malacological and Con-
chological Mag. part 2. Conch. Illustr. f. 3.
3. -tenuis Gray. Conch Illustr. f. 12.
4. fluctuosa. Gray. Spicilegia Zoologica, t. 6.
f. 19. Conch. Illustr. f. 2.
5. fluviatilis. Gray. In Mus. Brit. Conch.
Illustr. f. 5.
6. -fluminea. Gray. Spicil. Zool. p. 5. Conch.
Illustr. f. 7.
7. --major. Sowerby. Malacol. and Conchol. Mag.
part 2, Conch. Illustr. f. 10.
8. robustior. Sowerby. Malacol. and Conchol.
Mag. part 2. Conch. Illustr. f. 1.
9.
-Parchappii D'Orb. Synops. Conch. Illustr.
f, 8.
10. Tehuelcha. D’Orb. M. S. Conch. Illustr. f. 9.
11.
Puelcha. D'Orb. M. S. Conch. Illustr. f. 13.
12. gibbosa. Sowerby. Malacol. and Conchol. Mag.
part 2. Conch. Illustr. f. 4.
13. ovalis. Sowerby. Malacol. and Conchol. Mag.
part 2. Conch. Illustr. f. 6.

LIST OF FIGURES.
Fig. 1. Chilina robustior Sun
2 -Aluctuosa. 'hay
. a
베어
​-ampullacea. Sow,
gibbosa. Sur.
Aluviatilis. Gray
-
ai i w co ro og
6.
--
9.
ovalis. sow
-Aluminea. Tray
- Parchappii.
a cert.
Tehuelcha, d'aert
-major. Sow
-Dombeyana.
ď cert.
tenuis and var.
Puelcha. d. cort.
10.
11.
12.
Gray.
13. -

11

H

Neritina
2
2
3
Co
3
92
5.
5.
1.
C.B.S. jun" exc.




Neritina
S.a
8 d.
8
8. b.
8.c.
7
8 e
exc.
G.B.S. jim"



.

Neritina
10
77
21
12
9
12
73
13
20
GBSjun.exc.




Neritina
14
25
75
16
17
27
16
18
18
14
G.B.S.jun eac.



>

Nerihina
19
21
21
20
it
22
22
20
23
23
79
GBS June.cc




Neritina
24
25
25
26
27
27
26
27
27
27
GB. S. Jun. eso




Neritina
30
28
28
29
31
31
32
G. B. S. juna




Neritina
33
34
34
36
35
35
36
37
37
38
G.B.S. juni exc




Neritina
39
43
43
42
40
40
42
44
44
41
GBS, cæc
jun,




Nerilina
49
45
51
50
50
48
47
47
46
GBS jun.exc.




Neritina
60
60
55
53
54
54
53
52
52
56
50
59
56
58
58
GB.S.jun.cat


A CATALOGUE
OF ALL THE RECENT SPECIES HITHERTO KNOWN
OF THE GENUS
Neritina,
Figured in Parts 86, 87, 90, 91, 94 to 100, of the
CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS,
BY
G. B. SOWERBY, Jun.
Spec, 1. N. pulligera Lam. Hist. nat. des. Anim, sans vert.
. .
Encycl. method t. 455. f. 1. Conch. Illustr. f.
26. Genera of Recent and Fossil Shells, Neritina,
f. 6. India.
✓ 2. N. canalis Sowerby Tank. Cat. No. 1094, app. p.
xi. Wood Ind. Test. Sup. Nerita, f. 17. Conch.
Illustr. f. 22. Tahiti.
✓ 3. N. dubia Lam. Chemn. V. f. 2019. 2020. Wood
Ind. test. t. 35. Nerita. f. 29. Conch, Illustr.
f. 28.
✓ 4. N. Zebra Lam. Encycl, method. t. 455. f. 3. Wood
Ind. test. t. 35, Nerita f. 18. Tahiti.
5. N. Ziczac Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 41.
v 6. N. punctulata Encycl. method t. 455. f. 2. Conch.
Illustr. f. 21 Isle St. Vincents.
✓ 7. N. gagates Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 29.
8. N. lugubris Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 38.
✓ 9. N. Corona, Lam. 1. c. Sowerby Genera of Recent
and Fossil Shells, Neritina f. 3. Conch. Illustr.
f. 20. Mauritius.

2
Sp.10. N. spinosa Budgin M. S. Sowerby, Tank. Cat. No.
1102 Conch. Illustr. f. 9. Tahiti.
11. N. brevispinosa Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 8. 8. a. b.
c. d. e. (Spinosa Wood Sup. t. 8. Nerita f. 12.)
Timor and Haynam. Humphrey.
12. N. crepidularia Lam. Wood Sup. t. 8. Nerita f. 6.
Conch. Ilustr. f. 25. River Hoogly, Calcutta.
13. N. auriculata Lam, Encycl. method. t. 455. f. 6.
Conch. Illustr. f. 17. Sumatra.
14. N. Domingensis Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 42. St.
Domingo (Lamarck.)
15. N. fasciata Lam. Encycl. method. t. 455. f. 5.
Conch. Illustr, f. 35.
16. N. lineolata Lam. Chemn. ix. f. 1981. Encycl.
method. t. 455. f. 4. Conch. Illustr. f. 37.
17. N. semiconica Lam. Chemn. ix. f. 1087. Wood
Sup. t. 8. Nerita f. 15 India. Conch. Illus,
f. 23.
18. N. strigilata Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 4. var. f. 32.
(turrita Chemn. ix. f. 1085.) Sumatra.
19. N. Meleagris Lam. Chemn. ix. t. 124. f. D. L.
Conch. Illustr. f. 19. (3 var.) (Nerita pulchella
Wood. Sup. t. 8. f. 18.) Brazil.
20. N. virginea Lam. Chemn. ix, t. 124. f. H. I. Conch.
Illustr. f. 27. (six var.) W. Indies.
21. N. fluviatilis Lam. Drap. t. 1. f. 3. 4. Conch.
Illustr. f. 33. Europe.
22. N. viridis Lam. Chemn. ix. f. 1081. 1082. Conch.
Illustr. f. 24. (2 var.) West Indies. Antigua.
23. N. Bætica Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 45. Spain.
24 N. granosa Sowerby Tank. Cat. No. 1115. Conch.
Illustr. f. 6. (papillosa Jay Cat. of Recent
Shells, pl. 4. f. 11. 11.11.
25. N. Oweniana Gray. Wood Sup. t. 8. Nerita f. 8.
Conch. Illustr. f. 15. Africa.

3
Sp. 26. N. cariosa Gray. Wood Sup. t. 8. Nerita f. 9.
Conch. Illustr, f. 5. (In the list published
with the 91st. part of Conch. Illustr. this is
incorrectly named N. Caffra Gray.)
27. N. Caffra Gray. Woods Sup. t. 8. Nerita. f. 10.
Conch. Illustr. f. 51. Fernando Po.
28. N. Smithii Gray. Wood Sup. t. 8. Nerita f. 11.
Conch. Illustr. f. 36. River Hoogly, Calcutta.
29. N. latissima Brod, Zool. Proc. Part II. 1832 p. 201.
Conch. Illustr. f. 3. var. Conch. Illustr. f. 16.
Real Llejos,
30. N. dilatata. Brod, Zool. Proc. 1. c. Conch. Illustr.
f. 11. Tahiti.
31. N. globosa Brod. Zool. Proc. 1 c. Conch. Illustr. f.
12. (Owenii Wood Sup. t. 8. Nerita f. 16.)
Chiriqui.
32, N. Nux. Brod. Zool. Proc. 1. c. Conch. Illustr. f.
39. Tahiti.
33. N. intermedia Sowerby, Zool. Proc. loc. cit. Conch.
Illustr. f. 7. Bay of Montejo and Gulf of
Nocoiya.
34. N. chlorostoma, Sowerby, Zool. Proc. 1. c. Conch.
Illustr. f. 34. Tahiti.
35. N. picta, Sowerby, Zool. Proc. 1. c. Conch. Illustr
f. 1. Panama.
36. N. reticulata Sowerby, Zool. Proc. 1. c. Conch.
Illustr. f. 2, Lord Hood's Island.
37. N. Morio, Sowerby, Zool. Proc. 1. c. Conch. Illustr.
f. 40. Ducie's and Easter Islands.
38. N. Faba, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 10. Singapore.
39. N. Afra, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 13. Fernando
Po.
40, N. piperina Chemn. Conch. Jllustr. f. 18. Malabar,
Chemn. Found among Pepper.
41. N. subgranosa, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 14.
Timor.

Sp. 42. N. Prevostiana Conch. Illustr. f. 46. Europe.
43. N. Danubialis, Sadler, Conch. Illustr. f.47. Danube.
44. N. Dalmatica, Partsch, Conch. Illustr. f. 57.
Dalmatia.
45. N. Pupa, Dillw, Conch. Illustr. f. 30. Providence
Island, and Haynam.
46. N. lutescens, Muhlf. Conch. Illustr. f. 56. (varia.
Parr.) Cephalonia.
47. N. rivalis, Parreyss, Conch. Illustr. f. 58. Europe.
48. N. Jordani, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 49. (3 var)
River Jordan, Dr. Butler.
49. N. labiosa, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 48.
50. N. subsulcata, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 50.
51. N. reticularis, Sowerby, (reticulata, Benson) Conch.
Illustr. f. 44. Calcutta.
52. N. obtusa, Benson, Conch. Illustr. f, 43. Calcutta.
53. N. Coromandeliana, Sowerby, Conch. Illust. f. 52.
Coromandel. (Humphrey, ex mus. Portl.)
54. N. Philppinarum, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 53.
Manilla.
55. N. Cassiculum, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 55.
56. N. Sumatrensis, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr, f. 54,
57. N. pulchra, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr, f. 59.
58. N. triserialis, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 60.
59. N. Guyaquilensis, D'Orb. Guyaquil.

Peritina.
CORRECTED LIST OF FIGURES.
Fig. 1. N. picta, Sow. Sp. 35.
2. N. reticulata, Sow. Sp. 36.
3. N. latissima, Brod. Sp. 29.
4. N. Strigilata, Lam. Sp. 18.
5. N. cariosa, Gray, Sp. 26.
6. N. granosa, Sow. Sp. 24.
7. N. intermedia, Sow. Sp. 33.
8. N. brevispinosa, Lam. Sp. 11.
9. N. spinosa, Budgin, Sp. 10.
10. N. Faba, Sow. Sp. 38.
11. N. dilatata, Brod. Sp. 30.
12. N. globosa, Brod. Sp. 31.
13. N. afra, Sow. Sp. 39.
14. N. subgranosa, Sow. Sp. 41.
15. N. Oweniana, Gray, Sp. 25.
16. N. latissima, Brod. Sp. 29.
17. N. auriculata, Lam. Sp. 13.
18. N. piperina, Chemn. Sp. 40.
19. N. Meleagris, Lam. Sp. 19.
20. N. Corona, Lam Sp. 9.
21. N. punctulata, Lam. Sp. 6.
22. N. canalis, Sow. Sp. 2.
23. N. semiconica, Lam. Sp. 17.
24. N. viridis, Lam. Sp. 22.
25. N. crepidularia, Lam. Sp. 12.
26. N. pulligera, Lam. Sp. 1.
27. N. virginea, Lam, Sp. 20.

6
Fig. 28. N. dubia, Lam. Sp. 3.
29. N. gagates, Lam. Sp. 7.
30. N. pupa, Dillwyn, Sp. 45.
31. N. Zebra, Lam. Sp. 4.
32. N. strigilata, Lam. var. Sp. 18.
33. N. fluviatilis, Lam. Sp. 21.
34. N. chlorostoma, Sow. Sp. 34.
35. N. fasciata, Lam. Sp. 15.
36. N. Smithii, Gray, Sp. 28.
37. N. lineolata, Lam. Sp. 16.
38. N. lugubris, Lam. Sp. 8.
39. N. Nux, Brod. Sp. 32.
40. N. Morio, Sow. Sp. 37.
41, N. ziczac, Lam, Sp. 5.
42. N. Domingensis, Lam. Sp. 14,
43. N. obtusa, Benson, Sp. 52.
44. N. reticularis, Sow. Sp. 51.
45. N. Bætica, Lam. Sp. 23.
46. N. Prevostiana, Sp. 42.
47. N. Danubialis, Sadler, Sp. 43.
48. N. labiosa, Sow. Sp. 49.
49. N. Jordani, Sow. Sp. 48.
50. N. subsulcata, Sow. Sp. 50.
51. N. Caffra, Gray, Sp. 27.
52. N. Coromandeliana, Sow. Sp. 53.
53. N. Philippinarum, Sow. Sp. 54.
54. N. Sumatrensis, Sow. Sp. 56.
55. N. Cassiculum, Sow. Sp. 55.
56. N. lutesens, Sp. 46.
57. N. Dalmatica, Partch, Sp. 44.
58. N. rivalis, Parreyss, Sp. 47.
59. N. pulchra, Sow. Sp 57.
60. N. triserialis, Sow. Sp. 58.



Eutina
6
2
4
6
1**
1
3


17


Eutina.
15
11
9
7
8
12
13
14
14
10


A CATALOGUE
or The
RECENT SPECIES OF THE GENUS
EULIMA.
§ 1. perforatæ.
Sp. 1 splendidula nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 7. St. Elena. Mr.
Cuming.
12 marmorata nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 8.
3 interrupta nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 11. Gulf of Nocoiyo,
Mr. Cuming.
4 imbricata, nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 4. St. Elena, Mr.Cuming.
5 brunnea nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 9. Haynam and China.
§ 2. imperforatæ.
6 brevis nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 15. Lord Hoods Island,
Mr. Cuming
7 hastata nobis, Conch. Ill. f. 10. St. Elena, Mr. Cuming.
8 major nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 1. var. f. l* and f. 1.**
Tahiti, Mr. Cuming.
9 labiosa, nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 2.
01
10 anglica nobis. Corch. Ill. f. 5. Turbo politus. Mont.
British.
11 subangulata nobis. Conch. Ill, f. 8. East Indies.
12 pusilla nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 6. St. Elena, Mr. Cuming.
13 articulata nobis. Conch. Illust. f. 12, Australia.
14 varians nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 14. Xipixapi, Mr. Cuming.
15 lineata nobis. Conch. Ill. f. 13. British? Turbo glaber
Dacosta.

2
EULIMA.
Corrected list of figures in parts 52, 53, of
CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS.
Fig. 1. E. major. Slowb.
1.*
var.
1**
var.
2. E. labiosa. Sow,
3. E. subangulata.
2
4. E. imbricata.
1
5. E. anglica.
6. E. pusilla.
7. E. splendidula.
8. E. marmorata.
9. E. brunnea.
10. E. hastata.
11. E. interrupta.
12. E. articulata.
13. E. lineata.
14. E. varians.
15. E. brevis.



Margareta
3
exc
در کرد و در ادا




Margarita
9
10
10
e
5
7
7
a




Margarita
12
als
13
12
/
17
10
How


A CATALOGUE
OF ALL THE SPECIES HITHERTO KNOWN OF LEACH'S
GENUS MARGARITA,
Represented in the 132nd, 133rd, and 134th Parts of
Conchological Illustrations,
BY
G. B. SOWERBY, JUN.
.
3
.
=
Spec. 1. Margarita tæniata, Conch. Ill. fig. 2.
2.
violacea, King, in Zool. Journal, vol. v. p. 346.
Conch. Ill. f. 11.
violacea var. Conch. Ill, f. 12.
expansa, Sowerby, in Malacol. and Conchol.
Mag. p. 24. Conch. Ili, f. 16.
expansa var. Conch. Ill. f. 17.
4.
sigaretina, Sowerby, in Malacol. and Conchol.
Mag. p. 24. Conch. Ill. f. 14.
vulgaris, Leach, Conch. III. f. 13.
carnea, (Turbo carneus Lowe) Conch. III. f.9.
striata, Brod. & Sowerby, in Zool. Journal, iv.
Conch. Ill. f. 3. 18,
arctica, Leach, Conch. Ill. f. 6.
grænlandica, Beck. Conch. Iil. f. 10.
umbilicalis,Brod. & Sowerby, Zool. Journal, iv.
Conch. Ill. f. 5.
sulcata, Sowerby, in Malacol. and Conchol.
Mag. p. 26. Conch. Ill. f. 1.
12.
undulata, Sowerby, in Malacol. and Conchol.
Mag. p. 26. Conch. Ill. f. 4.
13.
costellata, Sowerby, in Malacol. and Conchol.
Mag. p. 26. Conch. Ill. f. 15.
14.
acuminata, Sowerby, in Malacol. and Conchol.
Mag. p. 26. Conch. Ill. f. 7.
15.
Solariiformis, Sowerby, in Malacol, and Con-
chol. Mag. p. 26. Conch III. f. 8.
Ill
w on coi ai
10.




Cancellaria
9
7
3
G.B.S.jun.ca



.

Cancellaria.
13
16
wa
15
10
18
021
12
11
G.B.S.jun.exc.




24
Cancellaria
19
21
25
20 *
20
22
23
26
G.B.S jun.exo.




Cancellaria.
34
29
29
33
28
35
32
30
31
33
G.B.S.jin, exc.




Cancellaria.
43
37
38
Flan?
Leaves
36
39
40
41
42
44
G.B.S.jun.exe


4.SOBE
ET osob A CATALOGUE
e
. OF
RECENT SPECIES OF THE GENUS
tell HD
07
autodo
O CANCELLARIA, AT SORE
de 1500 I one bute Geld spil, nga
BY
SERT.1.1.G. B. SOWERBY.
DO TI
1 Canc. reticulata Lam. Enyel. meth t. 375 f. 3. Antigua..
2 Canc. candida nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 1. Shell ovate ob-
long, with an acuminated apex, white; volutions seven,
entirely covered with decussating ribs; aperture oblong,
canal distinct, folds on the columella two, of which the
upper is much the larger ; edge of the outer lip sharp,
hinside with distant rib-like teeth; length 1.2, breadth
0.7, Polynesia, Mr. S. Stuchbury. olay
3. Canc. ovata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 2. Z. P. 1832 p.
53.
Dredged in sand at from eight to ten fathoms at St.
Elena, Western Columbia, Mr. Cuming.
4 Canc. obesa nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 3 jun. f. 4. adult
Z. P. 1832, p. 52. From Puerto Portrero and the Gulf
of Dulce in central America: dredged at the latter
place from a depth of 15 fathoms, Mr. Cuming.
5 Canc. acuminata nobis, Conch. Illustr, f. 5. Z. P. 1832
p. 53. Dredged in sandy mud at a depth of twelve
fathoms at Guacomayo in central America, Mr.Cuming.
6. Canc, solida nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 6. Z. P. 1832 p. 50.
.
Found at Real Llejos and St. Elena, by dredging in a
sandy bottom at from eight to ten fathoms, Mr.Cuming.
7 Canc. gemmulata, nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 7. Z. P. 1832
p. 55. Dredged from a sandy muddy bottom in the Gulf
of Nocoiyo, in central America, Mr. Cuming.

2
8 Canc, decussata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 8. Z. P. 1832, P
55. Found in sandy mud by dredging in 10 to 13
fathoms, at Panama and Puerto Portrero.
9 Canc. indentata, nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 9. test. jun. f. 10.
adult, Z P. 1832, p. 54. Panama.
10 Canc. buccinoides nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 11. Z. P.
1832, p. 54. Found in sandy mud from 7 to 15 fathoms
at Real Llejos, Iquiqui, Callao and Puerto Portrero, by
Mr. Cuming
11 Canc. clavatula nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 12. Z. P. 1832,
p. 52. Found in sandy mud, in 7 fathoms at Panama
and at Payta, Mr. Cuming.
12 Canc. uniplicata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 13. Z. P. 1832.
Two specimens were dredged in sand at a depth of ten
fathoms, near Panama, by Mr. Cuming.
13 Canc. mitriformis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 14. Z. P. 1832
p. 51. Sandy mud at Panama. Mr. Cuming.
14 Canc. Tritonis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 15. Shell oblong,
light brown, varied with darker; with an accuminated
spire ; volutions six, rather ventricose, longitudinally
ribbed and spirally striated, with a slightly nodular-
keel near the upper or posterior part, above which
it is blotched with dark brown; aperture large and
ui wide; outer lip grooved within ; columella rugulose
near the anterior part; with three small plaits, of which
"I the middle one is smallest, length 2:3, breadth 1.3.
Locality unknown.
15 Canc. granosa nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 16, 17. Shell
oblong, reddish brown, with an acuminated spire half
the length of the shell; volutions six, flattened on the
upper part, longitudinally. ribbed, and transversely
grooved, ribs granose, more strongly so above : aper-
ture wide, outer lip grooved within ; columella slightly
rugulose in front, with three plaits, the two lower

3
smaller: canal distinct: length 17, breadth 1.0.
Locality unknown.
16 Canc. piscatoria nobis, Canc. nodulosa Lam. Bucc.
piscatorium. Chemnitz iv, f. 1151, 1152.
17 Canc. Littoriniformis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 18. Shell
subglobose, chesnut brown, rough ; spire acuminated;
volutions five, rounded with close-set cross striæ ;
aperture nearly oval, outer lip grooved within, canal
very short and indistinct; plaits on the columella three,
small; umbilicus rather large, with a rounded edge:
length 0.75, breadth 0.5. From Ceylon,
18 Canc. elegans nobis, Genera of Shells, No. v. fig. 3.
19 Canc. asperella Lam. Encycl. meth. t. 374 f. 3,
20 Canc, oblonga nobis, Tank. Catal. app. p. xv. Conch.
Illustr. f. 19.
21 Canc. tessellata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 20 jun. f. 20*
adult. Z. P. 1832 p. 51. Dredged in sandy mud at a
depth of from 7 to 10 fathoms in the Bay of Caraccas,
at St. Elena and at Xipixapi. Mr. Cuming.
22 Canc, nodulifera nobis, Tank, Cat. app. p. xv. No. 1544.
Conch. Illustr. f. 21.
23 Canc. Cassidiformus nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 22. Z. P.
1832 p 53. Young shells of this species were dredged
in sandy mud in 16 fathoms water, at Panama, by
Mr. Cuming.
24 Canc, australis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 23. Shell ovato-
oblong, decussated, white; spire rather acuminated,
obtuse at the apex; volutions five, rounded with a
deep suture, and covered with decussating ribs; aper-
ture oval, outer lip grooved within; columellar lip
slightly rugulose, with 3 plaits; canal distinct; length
0-8, breadth 0:5. New South Wales; the late G.
Humphrey's Collection,
25 Canc. lævigata nobis, Conch. Illustr, f. 24. Shell ovato-
oblong. smooth, white; spire rather acuminated, obtuse

4
at its apex ; volutions five, rounded. somewhat flattened
at the upper part and with a deep suture; aperture
oval, outer lip deeply grooved within; columellar lip
slightly rugulose in front, with 3 plaits; canal distinct;
l'ength 0-9, breadth 0.55. New South Wales, the late
- G. Humphrey.
26 Canc, spirata Lam. Conch. Illustr, f. 25, I have received
several specimens of this species from Garden Island.
Mr. Gray has informed me that the specimens under
this name in Lamarcks own collection are not Cancel-
lariæ; the description given in his Hist. nat. des anim.
sans vertebres, accords, however, so perfectly with
my shells, that I cannot hesitate to regard them as
Lamarck's species.
27 Canc. obliquata Lam. Conch. Illustr. f. 26. Haynam.
28 Canc. scalata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 27. Shell oblong,
reddish brown, spire acuminated; volutions six, with
a bluntly angular-edged and broad groove next to the
suture, the margin of which groove is crenulated; the
volutions covered with longitudinal, somewhat nodulose
ribs, the interstices of which have a few cross-striæ;
aperture white, oval, truncated and with an internal
tubercle at the upper part, outer lip grooved within ;
columella with four small plaits, rugulose, umbilicus
small, narrow; length 1.2, breadth 0.7. East Indies.
29 Canc. contabulata nobis. Conch. Illustr. f. 28. Shell
oval, pale brown, nodulose-ribbed; spire rather short;
volutions five, ventricose, their upper part next the
suture flat, with a bluntly angular edge; nodulose
longitudinal ribs continued obliquely over the flat space
to the suture ; aperture large, white, oval, truncated at
its upper part; outer lip grooved within; columella
with four small plaits, of which the upper one is very
small; umbilicus small: length 1.2, breadth 08.
Ceylon

5
30 Canc. crenifera nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 29. Shell
ovate; pinkish brown, shining; volutions 5 to 6,
rounded with longitudinal crenulated ribs, the upper
ends of which form a strongly crenated edge to the
canaliculated suture; aperture oval, white; outer lip
thickened, reflected, grooved within, columella with
three plaits ; canal indistinct; umbilicus small but
distinct and rough at its edge: length 0.9, breadth 0:5.
From Ceylon.
31 Canc. scalarina. Lam. Chemn. iv. f. 1172, 1173.
32 Canc, crispa nobis, Conch, Illustr. f. 30. Shell oval.
brownish with lighter bands, rough; spire acuminated ;
volutions 5 to 6, rather ventricose, with longitudinal
ribs, which are dentated on their edges and raised above
the edge of the canaliculated suture, aperture ovate,
truncated at the upper part and forming a small canal
anteriorly; outer lip grooved within; plaits on the
columella three; umbilicus small: length 1.0, breadth
0:6. Locality unknown.
33 Canc. costifera, nobis, Conch. Illustr, f. 31. Shell oval,
light brown, spire acuminated, volutions six, angular at
the upper edge, flat next to the suture, with distant
longitudinal ribs, which are pointed at the upper part,
and then continuous in oblique direction across the flat
upper edge of the volutions : interstices slightly cross-
striated : aperture oval, truncated at the upper part,
outer lip grooved wihin; columella with three plaits,
umbilicus
very small : length 0.8, breadth, 0.45.
34 Canc. articularis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 32. Shell
oblong, subturrited, orange brown; spire acuminated ;
volutions six, canaliculated at the suture, obliquely
longitudinally ribbed, ribs prominent at the edge of the
channelled suture and crenated in their edges; aperture
wide, oval, truncated at the upper part; outer lip reflect-
ed, finely grooved within; columella with three small
plaits; umbilicus small; length 0:9, breadth 0.5. Ceylon.'

6
P. 52.
a
35 Canc. brevis nobis, Conch. Illustr. 33. Z. P. 1832
Found at Puerto Portrero and St. Elena;
Mr. Cuming
36 Canc. pusilla nobis, Conch Illustr. f. 34. Shell sub-
globose, ventricose, pale; volutions four, with a broad
flat area at the upper part, which is crenated at both
edges; longitudinally ribbed and cross-straited; aper-
ture trigonal, plaits on the columella two; umbilicus
none : length 0:5, breadth 0.4, a single specimen was
taken out of the umbilicus of a Cassis Rufa from New
South Wales.
37 Canc. bullata nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 35. Z. P. 1832 p.
51. Dredged in mud at a depth of twelve fathoms,
at Payta, and in the Gulf of Nocoiyo. Mr. Cuming.
38 Canc. tuberculosa nobis, Conch. Illustr, f. 36. Z. P.
1832 p. 51. Dredged in sandy mud, at a depth of
seven fathoms, at Iquiqui. Mr. Cuming.
39 Canc. pulchra nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 37 Z. P. 1832
p. 50. Dredged from a sandy bottom in from eight to
ten fathoms, at St. Elena. Mr. Cuming.
40 Canc, cancellata Lam. Encyl. Method. 375. f. 4.
41 Canc. similis nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 38. Shell ovate,
rather compressed, varicose; spire somewhat acumina-
ted, volutions six to seven, gradually increasing,
whitish with irregular brown bands, longitudinally
obliquely ribbed, ribs distant, crossed by strongly
marked elevated lines; aperture white, ringent, outer
lip varicose outside, crenated at its border, deeply
grooved and strongly toothed a little way within the
edge, columella with three plaits, of which the lowest
is the smallest and double; canal reflected, umbilicus
very small with a broad and distinct border; length
1.2, breadth 0.9.
42 Canc. chrysostoma nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 39. Z. (P.
1832, p. 54. Found in sand at from eight to ten
fathoms, at Panama and St. Elena. Mr. Cuming.

7
a
43 Canc, rugosa Lam. Encycl. meth. t. 375 f. 8. China.
44 Canc. hæmastoma nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 40. Z.P. 1832,
p. 54. Found in sand at from 10 to 16 fathoms, near
the Galapagos Islands. Mr. Cuming.
45 Canc. rigida nobis, Conch, Illustr. f. 41. Z. P. 1832,
p. 53. Dredged in sand at 13 fathoms deep at Puerto
Portrero. Mr. Cuming.
46 Canc. costata Gray, Conch. Illustr. f. 42. Shell oblong,
fulvous varied and banded with dark brown, longitudi-
nally ribbed, and transversely striated; spire acumina-
ted, volutions six, with a flat, sharp-edged space at the
upper or posterior part; ribs distant, sharp-edged an-
teriorily, continuing obliquely over the flat space to the
suture; aperture subtrigonal, outer lip slightly grooved
within; columella with two distinct and one very
small plait, lip a little rugose; umbilicus rather large ;
length 0.95, breadth 0.7.
47 Canc. goniostoma nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 43. Chemn.
iv. Vign. 37 f. a. b. c. Z. P. 1832, p. 51.
A single
specimen was brought up from a sandy bottom in eight
fathoms water at Conchagua by Mr. Cuming.
48 Canc. trigonostoma nobis, Conch. Illustr. f. 44. Del-
phinula trigonostoma Lam. vi. pt. 11. p. 231. Shell
pyramidal, acuminated, white or pale brown ; volutions
five, flat and spirally striated on the upper part; the
edge of which is strongly keeled and crenated; slightly
longitudinally ribbed and spirally striated on the lower
part; aperture triangular, with a distinct varicose
edge, and three small plaits on the columella ; umbili-
cus very large, crenated at the edge; length 0.9,
breadth 0.75. Ceylon.
Obs. It is remarkable that in this shell, which is the
Bordstrappe of the Dutch Conchologists, the inner edges
of the volutions are set against the edge of the
umbilicus.
.

8
8 is dood... sogur 0.5
5581...02) CANCELLARIÆ. Totes
30911 mosaict 01_n
of
Corrected List of Figures, in parts 9 to 13.
S881.1
Oto Donna
Fig. 1. C. candida. Sew. Fig. 24. C. laevigata. Se
2. C. ovata.
gal
25. C. spirata. Lom
3 & 4. C. obesa.
3
26. C. obliquata. Lam
- buntowo
who
រំងាស់
5. C. acuminata.
1
-serien
27. C. scalata. Sow
of 6. C. solida.
Ta 28. C. contabulata.
- 7. C. gemmulata." 29. C. crenifera.
pildo
8. C. decussata.
30. C. crispa.
Tapos
9. C. indentata, jun.' 31. C. costifera.
10. C. indentata.
32. C. articularis.
11. C. buccinoides.
33. C. brevis. )
12. C. clavatula.
34. C. pusilla
og 13. c. uniplicata."
35. C. bullata. A
14. C. mitriformis. 11
36. C. tuberculosa.
.
15. C. Tritonis.
la 16, 17. C. granosa.
18. C. Littoriniformis, 1
37. C. pulchra.
38. C. similis.
39. C. chrysostoma."
40. C. hæmastoma..
41, C. rigida.
42. C. costata.
19. C. oblonga.
20, 20.* tessellata.
21. C. nodulifera.
22. C. cassidiformis.
43. C. goniostoma.
44. C. trigonostoma."
23. C. Australis.
Obs. Lamarck's C. senticosa, C. citharella, and C. Ziervo-
gliana do not belong to this genus; the first is a Phos, the
2nd, an Oniscia, and the last a Mitra. His C. scalariformis
is unknown to the author.

>


Murar
2
3
Z
6
C:Bfgun" Exe




Murex
8
9
10
11
14
12
13
G.B S. Jun Exe




Mure.
15
17
16
10
20
21
GB.




Mwe.
کا را با ما بها في
22
23
24
26
25
27
29
28
G.B.S.jun.exe




30
31
32
art
35
34
33
GB.S.jum.eccc.




Murex
36
37
اله
3
38
39
40
G.B.S.jun.exc.




Murex.
yur
42
41
WELL
43
4.5
GB.Sjun, exc.


M


Muresc.
46
47
48
49
50
52
GB.S jun.esc.




Murex.
54
52
53
54+
G.B.S.jun.exe




Murea.
56
57
55
58
G.B.S.jun.ecc.




Murex
60
59
63
62



1

Muren
65
64
66
E
68
67




Mures
69
70
71
72
73




Mures
x
75.
72
14
77
79
78.
76




Murres.
81
81
89.
83
80
82




Maresco
87
86
88
86
85




Murex
95
94
91
93
96
92




Murex
98
91
90
9.9
100




Murex
103
104
101
102
102




Murex
109
108
105
ered
107
106




Mwex
110
112




Murea
1/3
115
116




Murex
119
118
121
120


MUREX.
A CATALOGUE OF RECENT SPECIES,
BY
G. B. SO WERBY, Jun.
Sp.
1. M. tenuispina, Lam. vii. p. 158. Ch. Conch. t. 189. f.
1821. t. 190. f. 1822. Moluccas. Gray says that the
M. tenuirostrum of Lam. is a specimen of this,
without spines. Philippines.
2. M. ternispina Lam. vii. p. 158. Con. Illus. f. 110 Var.
M. aduncospinosus, Beck. Con. Illus, f. 68. E. Indies.
3. M. crassispina, Lam. vii. p. 157. Martini. t. 113. f. 1052.
Philippines. In this species the 2nd spine is longest.
4. M. rarispina, Lam. 7. p. 158, M. unidentatus, Con. Illus.
f. 52, E. Indies.
5. M. Scolopax, Dillwyn, Descr. Cat. p. 681. Ch. Conch. f.
1819–20. Red Sea Smoother than the last, with
yellowish brown lines across.
6. M. Occa Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 45.
Nicobar Isl.
7. M. brevispina, Lam. vii. p. 159. Con. Illus, f. 10.
8. M. chrysostoma, Gray ? Con. Illus. f. 1.
9. M. Messorius. Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f.93.
10. M. Haustellum, Lim. Gmel. p. 3524. Martini. Conch.
t. 115. f. 1066. Moluccas. Philippines.
11. M. rectirostrum, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 111.
12. M. nigrescens, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 113. Xipixapi. Columbia. Mr. Cuming.
13. M. recurvirostrum, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con.
Illus. f. 9. Gulf of Nocoyo. Central Amer. Mr.
Cuming.
14. M. pliciferus. Sow. Jun, Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus,
f. 101.

2
Sp.
15. M. plicatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 6.
Gulf of Nocoyo. Mr. Cuming.
16. M. formosus, Sow, Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 112. Persian Gulf.
17. M. Mindinaoensis. Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con.
Illus. f. 92. Misamis, Mindinao, Philippines. Mr.
Cuming
18. M. Motacilla, Linn. Gmel. p. 3530. Chemn. Conch. t.
163. f. 1563. Indian Ocean. Var. Con. Illus. f. 69.
19. M. elegans, Beck. Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con.
Illus. f. 84.
20. M. similis, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 70.
21. M. inflatus, Lam. vii. p. 160. Martini. t. 102. f. 980. t.
103. f. 981. E. Indies. Has a triangular tooth on
the outer lip.
22. M. elongatus. Lam. vii. p. 161. Con. Illus. f. 88. Var.Con.
Illus.f. 89. E. Indies. Has the tooth as in M. inflatus.
23. M, anguliferus, Lam. vii. p. 171. Martini. t. 110. f.
1029—1030. M. inflatus, Var. Con. Illus. f. 53. M.
Ferrugo, Wood. Index, Test. costatus ? Gmel. Not
including the “Sirat” of Adanson. Atlantic Ocean.
24. M. Senegalensis, Gmel, “Sirat” Adanson. M. Brasili-
ensis, Con. Illus. f. 55, white variety, Con. Illus.
f, 61. Senegal.
25. M. Calcitrapa, Lam. vii. p. 161. Martini. t. 103. f. 982
M. brevifrons. Lam. vii. 160. Martini, t. 103. f.
983. t. 104, f. 984—6. America. Subject to great
variations, but distinguished from M. inflatus by
the absence of the tooth. Red Sea, Indian Ocean.
26. M. Monodon. Sow. Tank. Cat. Martini, iii. t. 105, f.
987-8. Swan River.
27 M. Pomum, Gmel. p. 3327. M. asperrimus, Lam. vii. p.
164. Martini; t. 109. f. 1021-1023. West Indies.
28. M. scabrosus, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 73.
29. M. Cervicornis, Lam. vii. p. 163, Sow. Gen. Murex. f. 2.
New Holland:

3
Sp.
30. M. axicornis, Lam. vii. p. 163. Martini Conch. t. 105.
f. 989. var. black, Con. Illus. f. 66. Moluccas.
Philippines.
31. M. Banksii, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 82.
32. M. aculeatus, Lam. Con. Illus. f. 63. Moluccas.
33. M. Palma-rosæ, Lam. vii. p. 161. Lister, Conch. t. 946.
f. 41. Ceylon.
34. M. Saulii, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 77.
A dwarf variety is brought from Ticao by Mr.
Cuming.
35. M. torrefactus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
120; Var. 121. Ticao, Philippines. Mr. Cuming.
36. M. adustus, Lam. vii. p. 162. Martini. t. 105, f. 990
991. Singapore and Philippines,
37. M. rubescens, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con. Illus.
f. 7 Tahiti. Mr. Cuming.
38. M. microphyllus, Lam. vii. p. 163. E. M. pl. 415. f. 5.
Con. Illus, f. 105.
39. M. Maurus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con. Illus. f.
12. Var. f. 67. Isl. Annaa, Pacific Ocean.
40. M. Capucinus, Lam. vii. p. 164. Chem. Conch. t. 192.
f. 1849. 1850. Nicobar Isl. E. Indies. Singapore.
41. M, castaneus, Con. Illus. f. 44. Mr. Norris's collection.
42. M. rufus, Lam. vii. p. 162. White variety, f. 99. Indian Seas.
43. M. palmiferus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 104. Red Sea.
44. M. corrugatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 72.
45. M. laqueatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.f. 78.
46. M. triqueter, Born. p. 291. t. 11. f. 1-2. Martini, t. 111.
f. 1038. Philippines.
47. M. laciniatus. Nob. Zool. Proc. 1841. Con. Illus. f. 59.
48. M. trigonulus, Lam. vii. p. 157. Con, Illus. f. 102.
Persian Gulph.
49. M. pinniger. Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con. Illus.
f,50 and 109. (M. cristatus) Xipixapi. Mr. Cuming.
50. M. cancellatus, Sow. Jun.Zool Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 79.

4
Sp.
51. M. canaliferus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 74.
52. M. Mitriformis, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1841. Con. Illus.
f. 75.
53. M. Capensis, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f.
76. Cape of Good Hope.
54. M. pinnatus, Swainson, Bligh. Cat. Appendix p. 17.
Zool. Illus. 2nd Ser: pl. 122. China.
55. M. tripterus, Born, p. 291. t. 10. f. 18-19. Wood, Index.
Test. M. Trialatus, Con. Illus. f. 54.54* (Not M.
Trialatus, C. I. f. 33.) Gmelin was mistaken in
referring this sp. to the fossil which bears the
name. Ticao, Philippines.
56. M. trigonularis, Lam. vii. p. 165. Con. Illus. f. 107.
Our shell agrees so well with Lamarck's descrip-
tion, that we venture to apply the name to it, not
withstanding Mr. Gray's statement, that the M.
trigonularis of Lam. is nothing but Acanthop-
terus deprived of its fringes. Mr. Gray cannot have
studied the subject, for he has mixed up
the latter
species with the “M. Purpura alata” of Chemmitz.
(M. foliatus of Gmelin,) Bantayan, Philippines.
Mr. Cuming
57. M. uncinarius, Lam. vii. p. 166. Martini iii. f. 1034-5.
Con. Illus. f. 106. Isl. Masbate, Philippines. Mr.
Cuming
58. M. trialatus, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1841. Con. Illus. f. 33.
(Not trialatus, f.54. 54.*)
59. M, acanthopterus, Lam. vii. f. 165. E. M. pl. 417. f. 2.
a. b.Con. Illus. f.85. Brown variety, young (alatus,)
Con. Illus. f. 51. A very large shell from Isl.
Mindinao exists in Mr. Cuming's cabinet, which may
probably be referable to this species, Con. Illus. f.
115.
60. M. foliatus Gmel. p. 3529. M. Tripterus. Lam. vii. p.
165. "M. Purpura alata” Chem. 10, t. 161. f. 1538-9
N.W. Co. of America.

5
Sp.
61. M. emarginatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
98, 100. Mr. Cuming.
62. M. monoceros, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus, f:
64, 65. and 97, Mus. Norris. Stainforth. Cuming.
63. M. erinaceus, Lam. vii. p. 172. Martini. t. 110. f.
1026-8. M. decussatus, Gmel. Britain. Mediter-
ranean.
64. M. Tarentinus, Lam. vii. p. 173. M. erinaceus, var.
Con. Illus. f. 24. Sicily, Portugal. We are still
doubtful about this being distinct from M.erinaceus.
65. M. torosus, Lam. vii. p. 174. Con. Illus. f. 39. Perhaps
a variety of the last. Sicily?
66. M. Edwardsii, Menke. Syn. p. 66. Philippi. Enum.
Mollusc. Siciliæ.p. 210. Purpura Lassaignii, Basterot.
Con. Illus. f. 80, var? Sicily Placed here because
it has not three regular varices.
67. M. inconspicuus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1841. Con. Illus.
f. 81. Var. 117. Jersey.
68. M. fasciatus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con, Illus. f.
86, (M. fasciatus, Risso ? ) R. Gambia.
69. M. varius, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.f.57.108.
A variety occurs with more than 3 varices. R.Gambia.
70. M. cornutus. Gmel. p. 3525. Martini. Conch. t. 114, f.
1057. Moluccas.
71. M. tumulosus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 71.
72. M. Brandaris. Gmel. p. 3526. Chemn. t. 164. f. 1571.
Mediterranean and Adriatic.
73. M. Rota, - ? Con. Illus. f. 119. Isle of Capul, Philip-
pines.
74. M. Scorpio. Lam. vii. 169. Martini, t. 106. f. 998-1003.
E. Indies. Moluccas, Philippines.
75. M. secundus, Lam. vii. p. 169. Con. Illus. f. 116.
Isl. Masbate, Philippines.
76. M. varicosus, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
-
f. 49.

6
No.
77. M. digitatus, Sow. Jun. Zool Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f
114. Red Sea.
78. M. fenestratus, Lam. vii. p. 174. Chemn. 161. f. 1536-
1537. Con. Illus. f. 41. Isl. Capul. Philippines.
79. M. Jatonus, Adanson. Senegal. 1. t. 9. f. 21. M.“ Lingua
vervecina,” Chem. t. 161. f. 1540. 1. M. Lingua,
Dillwyn, Wood's Index. M. Gibbosus, Lam. vii.
p. 166. In a young state, M. hemitripterus, Lam.
vii. p. 166. E. M. 418. f. 4. a. b. Con. Illus. f. 60.
Senegal.
80. M. Oxyacantha, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 176. Con.
Illus. f. 11. Real Llejos, Central America. Mr.
Cuming
81. M. humilis, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 175 Con. Illus. f.
46. 47. St. Elena. Mr, Cuming.
82. M. melanomathos, Lam. vii. p. 168. Martini. 108. p.
1015. E. M. 418. 2, a. b. E. Indies.
83. M. Princeps, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 175. Con. Illus.
f. 43. Puerto Portrero, Central America.
84. M. nitidus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 175. Con. Illus.
f. 4. Real Llejos, Central America. Probably a
variety of the last in a young state.
85. M. Radix. Gmel. Swains. Zool. Illus, “ Muricinæ."
Columbia, Bay of Caraccas.
86. M. saxatilis, Gmel. p. 3529. Martini 108. f. 1013. 1014.
.
Chemn. t. 161. f. 1528-9. M. eurystomus, Sw.
Gambia.
87. M. Rosarium. Chemn. t. 161. f. 1528-9. Con. Illus. f. 118.
M. Melonulus, Lam. vii. p. 171. E. Indies.
88. M. Brassica, Lam. vii, p. 167. M. Ducalis, Brod. Zool.
Journ. iv. p. 377. Con. Illus. f. 56. Mazatlan,
Pacific. The description by Lamarck agrees per-
fectly well with our shell, besides which we have
the direct testimony of Mr. Gray, who has seen
Lamarck's shell, as to its identity.
89. M. Regius, Swainson, Exotic Conch. part 2. Wood's
Supplement, Murex, No. 13. Panama.

7.
Sp.
90. M. Imperialis, Swainson Zool. Illus. “Muricinæ " M.
Pomum. Var. Gmel. p. 3327. Chemn. t. 110, f.
1024-5. California.
91. M. erythrostoma, Swains. Zool. Illus. " Muricinæ ” Var.
Con. Illus. f. 38. Acapulco.
92. M. Endivia, Lam. vii, p. 168. Martini. t. 107. f. 1008,
M. Saxatilis, Wood. Index. M. chicoreum, Gmel?
Philippines.
93, M. Saxicola, Brod. Zool. Journ. Vol. 2. p. 202. Tab.
suppl. xi. f. 3. More angulated than M. Endivia.
Isl. Ticao. Mr. Cuming.
94. M. turbinatus, Lam. vii. p. 170. Con. Illus. (M.
fulvescens) f. 30. Var. Con. Illus. f. 90, 91.
95 M. Trunculus, Lam. vii. p. 170. Martini, Conch. t. 109.
f. 1018, 1020. Mediterranean and Atlantic.
96. M. angularis, Lam. vii. p. 174. M. costatus E. M. 441. f.
3. a b. “ Cofar” Adanson. Senegal, 9. f. 22. M.
Octonus, Con. Illus. f. 32. Senegal.
97. M. Megacerus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f.
18. S. Seas.
98. M. Lappa, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 177. Con. Illus, f.
15. St. Elena. Mr. Cuming.
99. M. Zelandicus, Quoy et Gaimard, Voy. de. l’Astr. t. 2. p.
529. Pl. 36. f. 5-7. M. Nova Zelandiæ, Con. Illus,
f. 34. N. Zealand.
100. M. aduncus, Con. Illus. f. 35 In Mr. Norris's Cabinet.
101. M. falcatus Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Iilus. f.
31. Japan.
102 M. hexagonus, Lam. vii. p. 169. E. M. pl. 418. f. 3. a, b.
103. M. inermis, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus, f.
87. Japan.
104. M. erosus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus. f. 16.
var. f. 96. Panama, H. Cuming.
105. M. balteatus, Beck. Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con.
Illus. f. 83. Masbate, Philippines. H. Cuming.
106. M. exiguus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 175. Con. Illus•
f. 17. Salango. Columbia. Mr. Cuming.

8.
Sp.
107. M. Cyclostoma, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 95. Bohol. Philippines. Mr. Cuming.
108. M. lugubris, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 175. Con. Illus.f
26. Puerto Portrero, Central America. Mr.Cuming.
109. M. incisus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 176. Con. Illus.
f. 13. St. Elena. Mr. Cuming.
110. M. breviculus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 37.
111. M. tetragonus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 174. Con.
Illus, f. 25, 36.
112. M. Peruvianus, Sow. Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 103. Pacosmayo, Peru.
113. M. Dipsacus, Brod. Zool Proc. 1832. p. 194. Con. Illus.
f. 20. (M. Octonus, Gray. N. Zealand.) St. Elena.
114. M. crispus, Brod. Zool. Proc. 1832. p. 176. Con. Illus.
f. 8. M. tortuosus. Pacosmayo, Peru.
The following are admitted among the Murices with considerable
hesitation,
115. M. miliaris, Gmel. p. 3536. No. 39. M. vitulinus, Lam,
vii. p. 174, E. M. pl. 419, f, 1, a, b. 7. a. b.
,
116, M. salebrosus, King, Zool, Journ, v, p. 347, Con. Illus,
f, 5, var, f, 48, Southern Coast of S. America.
117. M. Fiscellum, Chemn. 10. t. 160. f. 1524. 5. M. Funi-
culum, Wood's Index. test. M. fimbriatus, Lam.
Iostoma, Con. Illus. f. 42. M. Australis, Quoy et
Gaimard Voy. de l'Astr. 2. p. 534. pl. 36. f. 13-16.
Named M. ricinuloides on the plate. Var. Con.
.
Illus. f. 62. Pulo Condore.
118. M, margariticola, Brod. Zool, Proc, 1832. p. 177. Con.
Illus, f. 21. Lord Hood's Isl, Pacific, Mr. Cuming.
119. M, dubius, Nob. M. aculeatus, Wood. (pre-occupied)
Index. test, Con. Illus. f, 23. Panama, Mr. Cuming.
120. M. noduliferus Sow, Jun. Zool. Proc. 1840. Con. Illus.
f. 94. Masbate, Philippines. Mr. Cuming.

9 9
121, M. cristatus, Brocchi, p. 394. t. vii.. f. 15. Cancellaria
cristata, Brown. Reise p. 550. Murex Blainvillii,
,
Payradeau, p. 149. t. 7. f. 17, 18. M. pliciferus,
Bivon, 1. c. p. 26. t. 3. f. 10. Var. “costatus,
nodulis inermibus.” Philippi, v. t. xi. f. 25. M.
fortis, Risso. Var. M. cataphractus, Con. Illus. f.
10. The recent varieties correspond with those in
a fossil state, and there is an indivisible chain
running from those which are frondose and almost
spinose, to those which are characterized by plain
simple nodules. Mediterranean.
122. M. vittatus, Brod. Zool, Proc. 1832. p. 176. Con. Illus.
f. 19. Isl. Muerte, Bay of Guayaquil. Mr. Cuming.
The following Murices of Authors belong to other Genera, viz:-
Fusi, M.magellanicus, lamellosus, scaber, lyratus, and cingu-
latus, of Lamarck. M. Horridus, buxeus, Carduus
squamosus, Nucleus, cariniferus, and pallidus, of
Broderip. M. distinctus, Philippi ?
PURPURÆ. M. costularis, Lam. M. crispatus, Lam. M. crassi-
labrum, Gray.
Typhis, M. fistulosus, Brocchi. Philippi.
POLLIÆ, M. concatenatus, granarius and pulchellus, of
Lamarck; M. Vibex, Broderip.
The following cannot be identified.
Lamarck ; M. aciculatus, phyllopterus, quadrifrons, poly-
gonulus, cinguliferus and subcarinatus. King; M.
Rhodocheilus, Z. J. v.p. 347. Broderip; M. pumilus
Z. P. 1832. p. 175. Conrad; M. Nuttali. Risso ;
M. fistulatus, ramulosus, bicristatus, Orbignianus,
rudis, bicolor, affinis, angulatus, Pairaudoce,
triangularis, imbricatus, postdiluvianus, succinctus,
columnus. The latter are very vaguely described
and neither figures nor synonyms referred to.


MURICES.
Index to the Figures in Parts 58 to 67, and 187 to 199.
(The Figures after the name refers to the Catalogue.)
FIG.
34 M. Zelandicus, Sp. 99.
35 M. aduncus, Sp. 100.
36 M. tetragonus, Sp. 111.
37 M. breviculus, Sp. 110.
38 M. erythrostoma, var. Sp. 91.
39 M. torosus, Sp. 65.
40 M. cristatus, Sp. 121.
41 M. fenestratus, Sp. 78.
42 M. Fiscellum, Sp. 117.
43 M. Princeps, Sp. 83.
44 M. castaneus, Sp. 41.
45 M. Occa, Sp. 6.
46
47 }M. humilis, Sp. 81.
FIG.
1 M. chrysostoma, Sp. 8.
2 Fusus nucleus.
3 Fusus pallidus.
4 M. nitidus, Sp. 84.
5 M. salebrosus, var. Sp. 116.
6 M. plicatus, Sp. 15.
7 M. rubescens, Sp. 37.
8 M. crispus, Sp. 114.
9 M. recurvirostrum, Sp. 13.
10 M. brevispina, Sp. 7.
11 M. Oxyacantha, Sp. 80.
12 M. Maurus, Sp. 39.
13 M. inscisus, Sp. 109.
14 Purpura, crassilabrum.
15 M. Lappa, Sp. 98.
16 M. erosus, Sp. 104.
17 M. exiguus, Sp. 106.
18 M. megacerus, Sp. 97.
19 M. vittatus, Sp. 122.
20 M. dipsacus, Sp. 113.
21 M. margariticola, Sp. 118.
22 Fusus carduus.
23 M. dubius, Sp. 119.
24 M. Tarentinus, Sp. 64.
25 M. tetragonus, Sp. 111.
26 M. lugubris, Sp. 108.
27 Fusus squamosus.
28 Pollia buxea.
29 Fusus horridus.
30 M. turbinatus, Sp. 94.
31 M. falcatus, Sp. 101.
32 M, angularis, Sp. 96.
33 M. trialatus, Sp, 58.
48 M. salebrosus, Sr. 116.
49 M. varicosus, Sp. 76.
50 M. pinniger, Sp. 49.
51 M. acanthopterus, var. Sp. 59.
52 M. rarispina, Sp. 4. Martinianes Reese-
-
53 M. anguliferus, Sp. 23.
54 M. tripterus, Sp. 55.
55 M. Senegalensis, Sp. 24.
56 M. Brassica, Sp. 88.
57 M. varius, Sp. 69.
58 Fusus cariniferus.
59 M. laciniatus, Sp. 47.
60 M. Jatonus, young, Sp. 79.
61 M. Senegalensis, var. Sp. 24.
62 M. Fiscellum, var. Sp. 117.
63 M. aculeatus, Sp. 32
64 M. Monoceros, Sp. 62.
65 front view of the same.
66 M. axicornis var. Sp. 30.

FIG.
Fig.
67 M. Maurus, var. Sp. 39.
68 M. ternispina, var. Sp. 2.
69 M. Motacilla, var. Sp. 18.
70 M. similis, Sp. 20.
71 M. tumulosus, Sp. 71.
72 M. corrugatus, Sp. 44.
73 M. scabrosus, Sp. 28.
74 M. canaliferus, Sp. 51.
75 M. mitriformis, Sp. 52.
76 M. Capensis, Sp. 53.
77 M. Saulii, Sp. 34.
78 M. laqueatus, Sp. 45.
79 M. cancellatus, Sp. 50.
80 M. Edwardsii, Sp. 66.
81 M. inconspicuus, Sp. 67.
82 M. Banksii, Sp. 31.
83 M. Balteatus, Sp. 105.
84 M. elegans, Sp. 19.
85 M. acanthopterus, Sp. 59.
86 M. fasciatus, Sp. 68.
87 M. inermis, Sp. 103.
88 M. elongatus, var. Sp. 22.
89 M. elongatus, var. Sp. 22.
90 M. turbinatus, Sp. 94.
91 variety of the same.
92 M. Mindinaoensis, Sp. 17.
93 M. Messorius, Sp. 9.
94 M noduliferus, Sp. 120.
95 M. Cyclostoma, Sp. 107.
96 M. erosus, var. Sp. 104.
97 M. Monoceros, Sp. 62.
98 M. emarginatus. Sp. 61.
99 M. rufus, var. Sp. 42.
100 M. emarginatus, Sp. 61.
101 M. pliciferus, Sp. 14.
102 M. trigonulus, Sp. 48.
103 M. Peruvianus, Sp. 112.
104 M. palmiferus, Sp. 43.
105 M. microphyllus, Sp. 38.
106 M. uncinarius, Sp. 57.
107 M. trigonularis, Sp. 56.
108 M. varius, var. Sp. 69.
109 M. pinniger, Sp. 49.
110 M. ternispina, Sp. 2.
111 M. rectirostrum, Sp. 11.
112 M. formosus Sp. 16.
113 M. nigrescens, Sp. 12.
114 M. digitatus, Sp. 77.
115 M. acanthopterus ? Sp. 59.
116 M. secundus, Sp. 75.
117 M. inconspicuus, Sp. 67.
118 M. Rosarium, Sp. 87.
119 M. Rota, Sp. 73.
120 M. torrefactus, Sp. 35.
121 M. torrefactus, var. Sp. 35.

7


Jupitels
9
2
2
5
ennem


GENUS TYPHIS
MONTF.
A CATALOGUE
Of all the Species hitherto known; as described by BRODERIP,
in the Zoologioal Proceedings, 1832 ;
And figured in Part 200 of the
Conchological Illustrations,
By G. B. SOWERBY, JUN.
1 T. Cumingii,Brod. Bay of Caraccas, Columbia, Mr. Cuming.
2 T. coronatus, Brod. Salango, Columbia, Mr. Cuming.
3 T. Belcheri, Brod. Cape Blanco. Zool. Museum.
4 T. Sowerbii, Brod. Mediterranean. Philippi considers
this as identical with the fossil T. fistulosus,
Brocchi.
5 T. pinnatus, Brod.

TYPHIS.
List of Figures, Part 200.
1, 2 T. Cumingii. Prva
.
3, 4 T. coronatus.
5,6 T. Belcheri.
7,8 T. Sowerbii.
41
9 T. Sowerbii, var.
10, 11 T. pinnatus.


Ranella.

2
3




hanella
6
הבלגית.
BY
3
8
5




Ranella
PATA
10
70
.22*
CBS jun



-

Ranella.
15
75
CIKK
IT
12
73
14
GBS jun.eac.




Ranella.
16
17
17
TELU
76
CCS7
78
78
GB.Sun.com




Ranella.
19
DUR
20
20
19
21
21
22
GBSjunetc.


RENELLA.
Index to the Figures in parts 84, 85, 88, 89, 92, and 93, of the
CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS,
BY
G. B. SOWERBY, Jun
Fig.
1,1*, R. pusilla, Brod. Z. P. 1832, Pacific Ocean.
2. R. pyramidalis, Brod. Z. P. 1832. Panama.
3. R. vexillum, Sow. Jun. Z, P. 1841. Chiloe and Con-
ception. The brown beaded bands are smaller
and more numerous, and the outer lip more effuse
than in R. argus.
4. R. nitida Brod. Z. P. 1832. Columbia.
5,5.* R. cruentata, Sow. Jun. Z. P. 1841. Ticao, of the
Philippines.
6. R. nana, Sow. Jun. Z. P. 1841. Panama.
7. R. rugosa, Sow. Jun. Z. P. 1841.
8. R. cælata, Brod. Z. P. 1832. Panama.
9. R. crumena, Lam.
10. R. rhodostoma, Beck. Sow. Jun. 1811. Isl. Masbate,
of the Philippines.
11. R. muriciformis, Brod. Z. P. 1832, Columbia.
11.* R. muriciformis, var.
12. R. affinis, Brod. Z. P. 1832. Annaa.
13. R. tuberculata, Brod. Z. P. 1832. Taheite.
14. R. albo-fasciata, Sow. Jun. Z. P. 1841. Panama, of
the Philippines.

8
15. R. lævigata, Lam.
16. R. ventricosa, Brod. Z. P. 1832. Callao. Peru.
17. R. elegans, Beck. Chemn. 1270. Nicobar.
18. R. sub.granosa, Sow. Jun. Z. P. 1841. Bay of Man-
illa. This shell differs from R. elegans in being
more finely grained and in the tubercles being
much less sharp and prominent.
19. R. pulchra, Gray. Jay's catalogue, comonly called
the “ Finned Frog.”
20. R. verrucosa, Sow. Jun. from a shell in the collec-
tion of J. Norris, Esq. resembling, in general
form, R. Rhodostona and R. cruentata, but
having on each side of the whorl, 3 rows, each
consisting of three large, mahogany brown,
smooth, rounded tubercles, between the varices,
and of one on the varix. The teeth on the inner
lip are interlined with red.
21. R. scrobiculator, var.
22. R. neglecta, Sow. Jun. Z. P. 1841.



Monoceros
3
3
7
CINCI
I a
DOLEN
Z
GBS.jun.exe




Monoceros
6
GB. S. Jon




Monoceros
8
10
10
17
11
]
8
اررر
۔ کل
GB.S jun.exc.




Monoceros
73
13
14
15
15
16
LBS,


A CATALOGUE
OF ALL THE RECENT SPECIES HITHERTO KNOWN OF
THE GENUS
Monoceros,
OF LAMARCK.
Spec.
1. Mon. cingulatum Lam. Hist. Nat, des anim. sans vert.
Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 4. Sowerby, Genera of
Recent and Fossil Shells, No. 5, Monoceros, f. 4.
Panama.
2 Mon. imbricatum Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 1.
Sowerby, 1.c. Monoceros, f. 1. Tierra del Fuego.
var. Conch. Illustr, f. 15.
3 Mon, striatum Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 3. M.
breve, Sowerby, 1, c. Monoceros f. 2. Tierra del
Fuego.
4 Mon. glabratum Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 5.
var. Conch. Illustr. f. 16.
5 Mon, crassilabrum Lam. 1. c. Encycl. meth. t. 396. f. 2.
Conch. Illustr. f. 14. var. Conch. Illustr. f. 13.
Valparaiso.
6 Mon. cymatum, Sowerby, Tank. Cat. No. 1888. Zool.
Proc. Buccm, cymatum, Solander, M. S. ined. Mono-
ceros lugubre, Sowerby, Genera, No. 5. Monoceros
f. 3. Wood Supplement. Tab. 4. Buccinum, f.
11-12. Conch. Illustr. f. 11. California.
7 Mon. grande Gray, in Beechey's Narrative. Conch.
Illustr. f. 1. operculum 1. a. Galapagos.
8 Mon. costatum, Sowerby, Zool. Proc. Conch. Illustr, f.
6. Chili (Conception.)
9 Mon.acuminatum, Sowerby, Zool. Proc. Conch. Illustr.
f. 10. Chili (Baldivia)

4
Spec.
10 Mon. Globulus, Sowerby. Zool. Proc. Conch. Illustr. f.
8. Chili (Maulé.)
11 Mon, citrinum, Sowerby, Zool. Proc. Conch. Illustr. f. 2.
var. Conch. Illustr. f. 12. Coquimbo.
12 Mon. brevidentatum, Gray, in Beechey’s Narrative.
Woods Index testaceologicus, Suppl: t. 4. Buccinum,
f. 10. Conch. Illustr. f. 4. Purpura cornigera, De
Blainville, Annales du Museum, Monographie des
Pourpres t. 9. f. 4.
13 Mon. punctulatum, Gray, in Beechey's Narrative.
Conch, Illustr. f. 3.
14 Mon, unicarinatum, Sowerby. Conch. Illustr. f. 5.
15 Mon. tuberculatum, Gray. Conch. Illustr. f. 9.
16 Mon, fusoides, King, Zool. Journ. V. p. 348. Conch.
Illustr, f. 7.
1
CORRECTED LIST OF FIGURES
In Parts 79, 81 to 83, of the
CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS,
Fig. 1. M. grande, a operculum.y.
2. M. citrinum. Sun.
3. M. punctulatum. Gray
3
4. M. brevi-dentatum. 1
5. M. unicarinatum. Sous.
6. M. costatum.
7. M. fusoides,
King
8. M. globulus. So.
9. M. tuberculatum. Gray
10. M. acuminatum. Suwi
11. M. cymatum.
12. M. citrinum, var.
13. M. crassilabrum, var. Lam
14. M. crassilabrum.
15. M. imbricatum, var.
16. M. glabratum, var.
sowi



Eburna.
4
2
5
3


A CATALOGUE
OF ALL THE
RECENT SPECIES OF THE GENUS
EBURNA.
CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS,
Part 20
i spirata Lam. Encycl. meth. t. 401. f. 2. E. Indies.
2 Ambulacrum nob. Tank. Cat. App. p. 22. Conch. Illustr.
f. 2. Java.
3 Valentiana Swains. Zool. Illustr. first series pl. 144. Red
Sea.
4 pacifica Swains. (lutosa Lam.) Zool. Illustr. first series pl.
146. New Zealand.
5 tessellata Swains. (areolata Lam.) Zool. Illustr, first series.
pl. 145. China, Lam.
6 Zeylanica Lam. Encycl. meth. t. 401. f. 3. Ceylon.
7 plumbea nob. Conch. Illustr. f. 3 & 4. Bucc. plumbeum
auct.m
8 australis nob. ( Cancellaria spirata Lam. secund. D. Gray.)
Conch. Illustr, f. 5. New South Wales. Shell ovate,
pinkish brown, with darker spots, spirally striated,
with a deep spiral groove close to the suture; outer
lip with a small tooth at the edge near the base.
9 papillaris nob. Tank. Cat. App. p. 22. Conch. Illustr. f. 1.
Cape of Good Hope.
LIST OF FIGURES.
Fig. 1. E. papillaris. Sww.fo.
2. E. Ambulacrum. Svw.fo
3 & 4. E. plumbea. Suo hi
Sew of
f
.
5. E. australis.

17

Me


Cypraa
5
5
3
7
7
7
1
6
6
0
#
4
8 *
8
8
“ՆՆԱՐԿ
GBS. Exc




Cypraa
13
10
10
1
9
9
onun
mim
Walloni
71
17
12
UpV 12
12
G.B.S.Jun. uoc.




Cypraea
17
14
14
16
16
15
75
10
ICOS
伊
​DUNIA
19
19
12 *
78
18
G.B.S.Jun.eu




Cypræa.
20
20
22
25
25
2
21
21
TO
12 XX
12 XX
24
23
23




Сурга.
26
26
16X
16%
22X
22X
27
27
2x
28
268
-B.S. jun.axc.




Cypræa
30
30
32
36
35
37
34
38
33
29
49
37
G.B.S.jun , w00




Сурга.
42
30 %
39
43
38 x
2*
4.5
48
46
47
AR
50
G.B.S.jun exc.



17
Cypræada

57
55
55
57
57
60
60
56
56
59
59
61
40
58
52
53
54
G.B.S. jun. exo.




Cyprеа.
63
w
64
64
65
66
66
GBS Junew
63




Сурга.
67
68
68
"112
69
69
70
22
71
6.B.S. jun.exc.
67


:


Gypraa.
1
72
74
74
73
75
()
GBS jun.exc.




Cypræa
76
77
78
78
73
79
79
76
GBS.junar




Operved.
Annn
背景
​暴力
​87
87
也是
​80
82
82
()
83
83
80
GB. Sjun exc.




Cyprеа.
84
84
84
85
86
86
87
85
87
GB.S. jun. ecco




Cypræa.
KODE
walang
89
88
88
90
91
91
92
JB.Sinema




Cypræa
93
94
94
HAI
Pulau
90
95
93
95
JBS jun' exc.




Cyprеа.
3.40
97
96
96
98
98
99
1.0
97
100
100
6.B.Sjun.ecco




Gypræa.
101
102
102
103
103
99
tul
104
104
101
GBSjin.co.




Сурга.
105
106
106
108
108
107
210
210
GBS Jun exc




Cypræa.
109
105
105
111
111
107
112
112
109
GBS. Jun exc




Cyprea
117
116
116
115
115
113
1114
114
117
GBS Juniex




Cypraa
118
121
120
120
113
119
119
122
G.B.S.JU




Gypræa
a.
124
DO
12.3
123
ဝင်
000
09
10
125.
126
126
127
G.B.S
fun ise




Exprea
128
129
129
2
130
130
125
131
131
1332
ę B f. Jun exe




Cypræa
13.-
73.3
131
496 /31
137
34
137
Hot
G. B. d. Gunt, exe




Cypræa
738
138
133
139.
139
40
134
140
GBS. Jun exe




Cyprša
COCO
143
143
142*
B4 141
144
144
A 142
ته
142
G.B.S. funies




puudho
136146
MUS
147
PHI :
Gl38 pouces




Cyprea
150
129
149
тие
152
151
151
150
GB S Jun
2
ext




Cypre
raa
153
154
152
152
155
153
hun
GBS ponesa




Cypraa
152
158
156
100
160
CBS fenese




Cypraea
159
161
102
156
162
162
157
G.B.S. June




Cyprcea
163
163
165
1644
167
6.B




Cyprea
163
166
166
164
168
Q R S fun




Gypræa
.
772
172
269
170
170
GBS jun.ecco.




Gypræa
174
173
173
169
171
171
174
enc
GB.S.jun


M


Cypraa
.
175
776
В.Г. ил. ас.




Gypræa.
775
O 777
EU TUL




Cyprea
180
181
1.81
179
179
180
GBs fumica


A CATALOGUE
OF THE
RECENT SPECIES OF CYPRÆADÆ.
In the following Catalogue the Recent Species of the family of
Cypræadæ are arranged as far as the present state of
knowledge will enable us according to their apparent
relations. It is drawn up by Mr. G. B. SOWERBY, the
Elder, who alone must be held responsible for all its
imperfections, be they few or many. He has added
Descriptions of such as are not already described in the
Zoological Journal. As representations are given of those
that are not figured before they will be referred to in this
Catalogue. A few observations are added, and no charge
is made for it.
Genus CYPRÆA.
2
1 Cypræa Princeps, Gray, Zool. Jour., I. p. 75, Conch.
Ill. f. 1, Persian Gulf
Mappa, Linn., Encycl. Meth. t. 352, f. 4,
Sowerby, Gen. of Shells, Cypræa, f. 3, Indian Ocean,
Friendly Islands, Annaa, &c.
Obs. Of this beautiful species there are four or five
varieties from different localities.
3
Arabica, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 352, f. 1, 2,
Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Obs. This appears to be a variable species. The
C. Histrio, and C. reticulata of some authors, Encycl.
Meth., t. 351, f. 1, may possibly prove to be distinct.
I have never seen the C. maculata of Barnes, but if
-

2
permitted to form my judgment from his figure (Ann.
of Lyceum of Nat. Hist. of New York, vol. I., part 1,
p. 133, pl. IX. f. 1.) I should say it was perfectly
distinct.
4 Cypræa Tigris, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 353, f. 3.
Indian and Pacific Oceans.
Pantherina, Solander, Encyel. Meth., t. 353,
f. 5. Persian Gulf.
Obs. C. umbilicata of Sowerby, in Tank. Cat.
may prove to be only a variety of this.
6
Mauritiana, Linn., Encycl. Meth. t. 350, f. 2.
East Indies and Pacific.
7
stercoraria, Linn., Encycl. Meth. 354, f. 5.
Persian Gulf.
8
Aurora, Solander, Chem. XI., f. 1737-1738.
Ulitea, one of the Society Islands.
9
Leucodon, Brod., Zoological Journal IV., t. 5.
Locality unknown.
10
sulcidentata, Gray, Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12,
f. 5, Locality unknown.
11
Arabicula Lam., Zool. Journ. I., t. 7 & 12,
f. 4. St. Elena : small variety from Real Llejos,
12
Lynx, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 8.
,
East Indies and Pacific.
13
Vitellus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 354, f. 6.
East Indian Ocean, Pacific; Annaa.
14
Carneola, Linn., Wood Ind. Test, t. 16, f. 9.
East Indian Ocean, Pacific; Annaa.
15
cinerea, Linn., Wood Ind. Test., 17, f. 27.
West Indies
15*
Reevei, Gray. Shell oval, ventricose, brown;
spire evident, aperture narrow, ends short, reddish; teeth

3
small, numerous, continuing over the columella and
strongly marked over the cavity at its anterior extremity;
length 1.2, breadth 0.85. From Garden Island, mouth
of the Swan River. Conch. Illustr., f. 52.
16 Cypræa melanostoma, Leathes, Zool. Journ., t. 18,
f. 3, 4. Persian Gulf.
17
achatina, Solander, Wood Ind. Test., t. 17,
f. 18. Annaa, South Seas
18
arenosa, Gray, Zool. Journ., I. t. 7 & 12,
f. 6. Pacific Ocean, Annaa.
19 - nivosa, Brod,, Zool. Journ. III., t. 4, f. 1,
Mauritius
20
Broderipii, Gray, Conch. Illus., f. 2. Mada-
gascar.
Shell oval, ventricose, rather acuminated in front, of
a pale fulvous colour varied with rosy hue and whitish,
and for the most part covered with variously sized brown
reticulations, dorsal line rather lateral, wide, not covered
with the brown reticulations; aperture rather narrow,
teeth nearly covering the whole of the columellar lip,
white, rather large, those of the columellar lip
smaller ; base orange brown; sides darker, cracked,
with some white spots about their upper edge; extre-
mities brown: length 2:65, breadth 1075, Conch.
Illust. f. 2.
C. Broderipii, Gray, Descrip. Cat. p. 3, no. 18.
Obs. The only specimen known is in Mr. Cum-
ings Cabinet.
21
Exanthema, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 349.
West Indies.
22
Cervus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 351, f. 3.
.
East Indies

4.
23 Cypræa Testudinaria, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 351,
f. 2, Mauritius.
24
Talpa, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 353, f. 4,
Indian Ocean, Annaa.
25
exusta, Conch. Illustr., f. 2*. Persian Gulf.
Shell oblong-oval, dark brown, beneath pitch
black; extremities rather produced; teeth very numerous,
close-set, small, short, particularly those of the colu-
mellar lip; base of the columella white, with two rather
obsolete teeth near the anterior extremity; teeth dark
brown, not extending over the columella, nor over the
concavity near its base; space between the teeth and the
fold forming the anterior canal very narrow. Length
2:6, breadth 1:4. Inhabits the Persian Gulph.
Obs. This is the Cypræa Talpa exustus of Gray's
Descr. Catal. p. 4, no. 28. It appears to be quite
distinct.
26
Argus, Linn., Encycl. Method., 350, f. 1.
,
0 Indian Ocean ; Friendly Islands.
27 - Scurra, Chem., Encycl. Meth., t. 352, f. 3.
Annaa, East Indies.
28
pulchra, Gray, Zool. Journ., Vol. I. t. 7.
,
and 12, f. 9. Persian Gulf.
Isabella, Linn. Wood's Cat., t. 17, f. 18.
East Indian and Pacific; Annaa.
30
controversa, Gray, Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12, f. 7.
Obs. This may prove to be only a variety of C.
Isabella
31
lurida, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 354, f. 2.
Mediterranean.
32
microdon, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 3.
29

5
-
--
33 Cypræa Scottii Brod., Zool. Jour., Vol V., p. 330,
t. XIV. Garden Island.
34
Mus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 354, f. 1.
Obs. The Ovula tuberculosa, Duclos, is a decided
Cypræa, and should come next to this; it is the same
as Mr. Gray has called Cypræa Deshayesii.
35
tessellata, Swainson, Zool. Illust., t. 111.
South Sea Islands.
36
annulata, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 4. Annaa.
37
Margarita, Sol., Conch. Illust., f. 6. Ulitea.
38
Cicercula, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355,
f. 1. Annaa.
39
Globulus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 2,
East Indies
40
Staphylæa, Linn., Encycl. Meth:, t. 356,
f. 9. Mauritius.
Nucleus, Linn., Encycl. Meth. t. 355, f. 3.
Mauritius; Annaa.
42
Madagascariensis, Lam., Sowerby's Genera,
Cypræa, f. 6. Madagascar, Pacific.
43
guttata, Gmel., Zool. Journ., II., t. 18, f. 1, 2.
44
poraria, Lam., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 4,
Ceylon ; Pacific.
45
albuginosa, Gray, Zool. Journ., I., t. 7 and 12,
f. 2, Ceylon ; Mexico.
46
Listeri, Gray, Lister, t. 701, f. 48.
47
gangrenosa, Gmel., Conch. Illustr., f. 8, Cey-
lon
48
citrina, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 9.
49
Helvola, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 13.
Tahiti.
labong
41
-
-

6
50 Cypræa bicallosa, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 10.
Shell ovate-oblong, extremities rather produced, mar-
gined, orange brown, back paler with brown dots; a
light coloured callosity at each end of the back; base
darker coloured ; teeth large, close, much extended;
length breadth
51
spurca, Linn., Encyel. Meth., t. 356, f. 14.
var. alba, Conch. Illust., f. 53.
52
flaveola, Linn., Conch. Illustr., f. 11.
53
erosa, Linn., Encycl. Meth. t. 355, f. 4.
Annaa.
54
Lamarckii, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 12.
55
ocellata, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 7.
Ceylon.
56
Turdus, Lam., Zool. Journ. I., t. 7 and 12, f. 3.
var. alba, Conch. Illust., f. 54.
57
Caput-serpentis, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 354,
f. 4. Tahiti,
58
Annulus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 7.
Tahiti.
59
obvelata, Lam., Conch. Illustr., f. 13. Tahiti.
60
Moneta, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 3.
61
Asellus, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 5.
62
4-maculata, Gray, Wood's Cat. App., t. 3.f. 8.
63
interrupta, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 15, Ceylon.
64
Hirundo, Linn., Wood's Cat., t. 17., f. 36,
var. Owenii, Conch. Illustr., f. 12**.
65
stolida, Linn., Chemn., XI., 1743, 1744,
Ceylon.
66
neglecta nobis, Conch. Illustr., f. !2*.
Shell ovate-oblong, bluish; with an irregular rust-
colored blotch in the middle of the back, ends produced,

7
spire depressed; two black dots at each end; margins
and base white, the former brown dotted: teeth nume-
rous, much extended on both sides, length 0:7., breadth
04. From the Mauritius.
C. Hirundo, var. 1. Gray, Descr, Cat., p. 9. C. stolida,
var, nobis.
Obs. A very pretty little shell, which may be distin-
guished at first sight with ease from both C. Hirundo
and C. stolida, though more like the latter than the
former.
67 Cypræa punctata, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 10,
Mauritius.
68
pulchella, Swainson, Conch. Illustr., f. 40.
69
pyriformis, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 23,
Ceylon.
70
Walkeri, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 22*,
Shell ovate, somewhat pear-shaped, pale with yellow
brown dots, and a broad interrupted central band;
spire depressed; base and margin yellowish, the latter
with a few purple dots; anterior extremity with two
purple spots, posterior with an irregular dark blotch;
teeth whitish, their interstices purple, those of the
inner lip small, close-set, and somewhat extendedl ;
inside purple ; length 0.9. breadth 0:5.
Cypræa Walkeri, Gray, Desc. Cat., Cypræadæ, p. 11.
Hab. in the Persian Gulph. Collection of Mr. Walker.
71
Humphreysii, Gray, Zool. Journ., I. p. 489,
Conch. Illust., f. 55.
72
teres, Gmel., Conch. Illust., f. 56.
Shell oblong, cylindrical, pale purplish brown; with
three interrupted bands, consisting of short longitudinal
stripes, the middle band broadest ; spire umbilicated ;
base white; margin white with a few brown spots ;
a
---

8
extremities produced, turned upwards; outer lip rather
thickened, reflected, with its front depressed ; teeth
small, numerous, close-set, all within the aperture, which
is narrow and linear, length 08. breadth 0:35.
From Haynam. This species approaches nearest to
C. tabescens of which Mr. Gray considers it a variety :
it
appears to me to be easily distinguished by the above
characters.
73
tabescens, Solander, Conch. Illustr., f. 14,
Ceylon, Tahiti.
74
cylindrica, Born., Sowerby's Genera, Cypræa,
f. 4. Tahiti.
75
Cribraria, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 5,
Mauritius, var. Conch. Illustr., f. 16*.
76
Goodalli, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 16.
Shell oblong, white, margins with a few brown dots;
back with a nearly central irregular brown blotch,
having a few white spots on it; spire depressed ; teeth
;
small; length 0:55, breadth 0:3. Found by Mr.
Cuming. Lord Hood's Island.* C. Goodallii Gray
Descrip. Cat. Cypræadæ, p. 10.
77 Cypræa Cumingii, Gray, Conch. Illustr., f. 5,
Shell oblong, ends produced, spire depressed; back
pale fulvous, with round white spots, margins with round
very dark brown dots, outer margin thickened; base
white, mouth long and narrow, teeth very small :
length 0:6. breadth 0:3. Cypræa Cumingii, Gray, Descr.
Cat., p. 6, No. 41.
Obs. Two specimens were found by Mr. Cuming.
78
Caurica, Linn., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 10.
*
Lord Hood's Island and Annaa or Chain Island belong to the
Paumotian group.

9
III
-
79
cruentata, Gmel., Encycl. Meth., t. 353, f. 2.
80
errones, Linn., Wood's Cat. t. 17, f. 39.
81
felina, Gmel., Wood's Cat. t. 17, f. 26.
82
irrorata, Solander, Conch. Illus. f. 25. Eli-
zabeth Island.
83
Spadicea, Swains., Zool. Illust. t. 182. Upper
and lower figures.
84
Onyx, Linn., Wood's Cat. t. 17, f. 31.
Obs. There are several varieties of this species, one of
which is C. adusta of Lam, : and another very beautiful
:
variety of a fine flesh-color is represented at f. 17 of these
Conch. Illust.
85
Pyrum, Gmel., Encycl. Meth. t. 373, f. 1.
Mediterranean.
86
picta, Gray, Zool. Journ. t. 7 & 12, f. 10.
Guaymas.
87
zonata, Lam., Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12, f. 8.
88
Xanthodon, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 18.
Shell ovate, bluish brown, with central and posterior
darker transverse bands and dotted with olive brown;
base rounded, fulvous, sides rather thickened, lighter,
with a few large black spots; teeth reddish brown;
inside dark purple: length 1.2, breadth 0:75. Cypræa
Xanthodon, Gray's Descrip. Cat., p. 10.
89
nigro-punctata, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 22.
Gallapagos Islands.
90
pallida, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 19.
91
punctulata, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 23. Panama.
92
ziczac, Linn., Encyl. Meth., t. 356, f. 8.
93
undata, Solander, Wood's Cat., t. 17, f. 23.
94
clandestina, Linn., Wood's Cat., app. t. 3, f. 17.
Б

10
95 Cypræa lentiginosa, Gray, Zool. Journ., t. 7 & 12,
f. 1. Ceylon.
96
contaminata, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 21.
Shell pale buff colour, oblong pear-shaped; base and
margin with dark brown dots; dorsal margin of the
outer lip slightly reflected; spire depressed, extremities
produced; teeth small, close set. Length 0:5, breadth
0.27. C. contaminata, Gray's Descriptive Cat. p. 11,
No. 88.
97
sanguinolenta, Gmel., Swains. Zool. Illust.
t. 182, middle figures.
98
fimbriata, Dillw. Wood's Cat., t. 17, f. 57.
Sibo, Mauritius, &c.
99
angustata, Gmel., Wood's Cat., t. 17, f. 32.
South Africa.
100
piperita, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 24. New
South Wales.
101 - Algoensis, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 26. South-
ern Africa.
102
edentula, nobis, Conch. Illust., f. 26.* South-
ern Africa
Shell pear-shaped, fulvous, dotted with brown; be-
neath and border lighter, with darker and larger dots ;
margin of the outer lip thickened ; aperture rather wide,
without teeth ; anterior extremity of the columella curv-
ed downwards, without any folds ; spire distinct, flat ;
posterior extremity rather produced : length 0.9,
breadth 0.6.
Obs. This, according to Mr. Gray, is a variety of
his Luponia Algoensis, “ with the teeth more or less ob-
literated :” but there never have been the slightest
vestige of teeth in any of the specimens we have seen,

11
Cape
,
nor are there any irregular ridges crossing the front edge
of the columella, which form the distinguishing mark of
his genus Luponia. It is an extremely rare and very
distinct species from Southern Africa.
103 Cypræa similis, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 27.
of Good Hope.
Shell pear-shaped, smooth, pale brown, with the
border and base lighter and spotless : anterior end of
the columella crossed by two or three irregular ridges ;
teeth of the outer lip large, distant; those of the inner
lip closer, slightly extended : length 1.4, breadth 0:9.
C. similis, Gray, Zool. Misc. p.
36.
104
fusco-dentata, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 28.
Cape of Good Hope
105
capensis, Gray, Wood's Cat., app. t. 3,
f. 18. Cape of Good Hope.
106
pustulata, Lam., Sowerby's Genera, f. 5.
Panama and Isle of Plata, Mexico.
107
Adamsonii, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 7. Mau-
ritius.
Shell pearshaped, with numerous transverse ribs,
decussated by less distinct and more distant longitudinal
ribs; whitish, mottled with pale brown; teeth numer-
ous, close-set and sharp : length 0:4, breadth 0.25.
C. Adamsonii, Gray, Descrip. Cat. of Shells, p. 7,
Cypræadæ No. 48.
108
ovulata, Lam., Encycl. Meth., t. 355, f. 2,
Cape of Good Hope
109
aperta, Swainson, Wood's Cat., app. t. 3,
f. 10. Cape of Good Hope.
110
carnea, Gray, Wood's Cat., app. t. 3, f. 15.
-
-

12
-
111 Cypræa Maugeriæ, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 30. Galla-
pagos.
Shell oval, thin, pellucid, rose coloured, with darker
ends and a central dorsal blotch; ribs thin, numerous,
rather close, the interstices roughish; dorsal groove
distinct, narrow; lips whitish, teeth sharp: length 0:5,
breadth 0.35. Cypræa Maugeriæ, Gray, Descr. Cat.
p. 13, No. 111.
112
Australis, Lam., Conch. Illust., f. 29. New
South Wales.
113 - rufescens, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 31.
Shell nearly globular, pale reddish, thin, pellucid,
ribs thin, rather close; under side white, outer lip
rather narrow; no dorsal line; length 0:4, breadth 0:3.
Cypræa rufescens, Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 13, No. 112.
. 114
Europæa, Lam., Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 1. b.
115
sanguinea, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 32. Panama
and Mexico.
Shell ovate, dark purplish brown, with a dark crimson
blotch on the back, dorsal line short, its ends whitish;
ribs rather distant, smooth, lighter coloured: length
0:45, breadth 0:30. Cypræa sanguinea, Gray, Descr.
Cat.
P. 14, No. 119.
quadripunctata, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 33.
117 globosa, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 34.
Shell globular, reddish, closely and acutely ribbed;
dorsal line narrow, distinct, running from the posterior
to the anterior extremity; margin thickened; under
side rounded, white; teeth small, sharp: length 0:3,
breadth 0:25. Cypræa globosa, Gray, Descr. Cat.
,
I p. 14, No. 121.
118
exigua, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 35.
Shell ovate, pellucid, white, varied with rose colour;
116 --
-
--

13
-
extremities subrostrated ; dorsal ribs thick, distant ;
;
lateral and ventral ribs thin and close, and teeth small;
no dorsal groove: length 0.2, breadth 0.15. New
South Wales, G. Humphrey. Cypræa exigua, Gray,
.
Descr. Cat. p. 15, No. 123.
• 119 Cypræa subrostrata, Gray, Conch. Illust. f. 36.
120
fusca, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 37. Gallapa-
gos and Bay of Guyaquil. Mus. Cuming.
Shell ovato-globose, dark brown, with a pale dorsal
streak, extremities slightly produced; ribs small, rather
close, some of them not continued to the edge of the
lips beneath: length 0:33, breadth 0.25. (ypræa fusca,
Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 15, No. 125.
p
121
Oryza, Lam., Conch. Illust., f. 38.,
. 122
nivea, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 38*.
- 123
Pulex, Solander, Conch. Illust., f. 32,
- 124
Pediculus, Linn , Encycl. Meth., t. 356, f. 1, a.
125
Pacifica, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 39*. Galla-
pagos.
Shell ovato-oblong, brown, with minute dots and
four squarish darker brown alternating spots on the
sides of the narrow dorsal grove ; ribs narrow, rather
close set; sides rather thickened, rose coloured, base
and teeth white : length 0:4, breadth 0:25.
Cypræa pacifica, Gray, Descrip. Cat. p. 15, No. 133.
126
suffusa, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 41.
Shell ovate, rose-coloured, dotted and varied with
reddish brown, base paler ; dorsal groove narrow, ribs
close-set, granose on the back; anterior end on each
side of the canal rose-red : length 0:45, breadth 0-30.
Cypræa suffusa, Gray, Descr. Cat. p. 16, No. 134.
127
Californica, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 42.
.
-

14
128 Cypræa Solandri, Gray, Conch. Illust., f. 43.
Shell reddish brown, with a light-coloured dorsal
groove, and a dark streak along each side of it; ribs
prominent, wide apart, tuberculated at their dorsal ex-
tremities, mouth rather narrow, teeth of the outer lip
more numerous than in C. radians: margin generally
broad : length 0-7, breadth 0:55. Pacific Ocean.
Obs. This species is very much like radians, indeed
it is impossible to know which of the two, this or the
one we commonly call by that name, is the radians of
Lam. The principal difference is in the number of
teeth on the inner edge of the outer lip.
129
radians, Lam., Wood's Cat. t. 17, f. 58.
130
depauperata, Nobis, Conch. Illust., f. 49.
Shell nearly orbicular, rather depressed. pale fawn
coloured, dorsal line narrow, distinct ; transverse ribs
few, distant, sometimes interrupted; margins thickened ;
under side somewhat rounded; ribs and teeth of the
outer lip more numerous and closer than those of the
inner: length 0.5, breadth 0·4.
The locality of this species, which does not appear
to be nearly related to any other is unknown; very few
specimens have occurred.
Genus, ERATO, Gray.
Obs. I readily adopt this Genus, which appears to have
been first established by Risso, followed by Gray :
merely observing that it is a link connecting Cypræa
with Marginella.
a

15
;
2
-
1 Erato scabriuscula, Gray : Marginella Cypræola, Sow-
erby, Conch. Illust. f. 45.
Shell ovate, turbinate, purplish brown, covered, ex-
cept the dorsal line, with minute granules ; spire short,
conical ; aperture rather wide, paler coloured; colu-
mellar lip plaited transversely its whole length ; outer
lip thickened, largely toothed on its inner edge ; ante-
rior canal wide : length 0:4, breadth 0.2. Brought by
- Mr. Cuming from St. Elena and Acapulco.
Obs. Young shell destitute of the minutely granular
coat, and of course not showing the dorsal line.
sulcifera, Gray, Conch. Illustr. f. 46.
Shell ovate, turbinate, pallid, very minutely and in-
distinctly granular ; (lorsal line wide, deeply impressed ;
aperture linear, very narrow, outer lip thickened,
nearly white, minutely toothed on its inner margin ;
anterior part of the columellar lip minutely toothed ; a
single red spot at the anterior extremity : length 0-2,
breadth O‘l. From the Cape of Good Hope ; a single
specimen in the late G. Humphrey's collection.
lævis, Gray; Cypræa Voluta Mont. Test. Brit.
p, 203, t. 6, f.7. Voluta lævis, Dovovan. Coasts of
Britain and Mediterranean, Conch. Illustr. f. 57.
4 Maugeriæ, Gray, Conch. Illustr. f. 47.
Shell somewhat conical, turbinate, livid ; spire very
short, last volution ventricose, very obtusely angular
behind ; outer lip thickened, nearly white, toothed
along its inner margin ; a few very indistinct teeth near
the front of the columella : length 0-2, breadth 0.15.
West Indies, common.
5 - Lachryma, Gray. Lachryma trifasciata,
Humphrey, MSS., Conch. Illust. f. 48.
Shell oval, turbinate, whitish, with three red transverse
3
-
-

16
bands, smooth; aperture narrow; outer lip somewhat
thickened, minutely toothed on its inner edge; colu-
mellar lip slightly concave, toothed anteriorly : length
0.2, breadth 0:13. From New South Wales ; several
specimens were in the cabinet of the late G. Humphrey.
6 Erato Guttula, Sowerby, Conch. Illustr. f. 50.
Shell ovate, rather ventricose, cream coloured ; spire
very short, indistinct, aperture narrow, rather effuse
anteriorly; outer lip thickened, very minutely and in-
distinctly toothed along its inner margin; columellar
lip with three folds anteriorly: length 0.25, breadth
0.15. From the Mauritius.
Obs. When worn the spire is distinct.
7 angistoma, Sowerby. Semi-Cowry, G. Humphrey.
Shell ovate, gibbose, pallid ; spire short; aperture
as long as the whole shell, very narrow; outer lip
rather thickened, wide, very minutely toothed along its
inner margin; columella with six or seven anterior
folds and internal concavity : length 02, breadth 0.15.
From the East Indies. Conch. Ill. f. 51.
29
92
99
92
22
Genus OVULUM.
1 Ovulum Ovum, Sowerby, Spec. Conch. Ovulum, f. 1 to 5.
2
Margarita
f. 19, 20.
3
Adriaticum
f. 23. 24.
4
Pyriforme
f. 21, 22, 25.
5
Carneum
f. 17, 18.
6
Marginatum
f. 15, 16.
7
Lacteum
f. 13, 14.
8
Breve
f. 26, 27.
9
verrucosum
f. 10, 11, 12
2
-
92
92

17
99
99
5
95
99
99
وو
99
99
99
9
9
92
99
99
10 Ovulum angulosum, Sowerby, Sp. Con. Ovulum f. 6 to 9,
11
triticeum
f. 35.
12
Frumentum
f. 37.
13
striatulum
f. 38.
14
emarginatum
f. 54, 55.
15
gibbosum
f. 28 to 31.
16
obtusum
f. 34.
17
Seminulum
f. 40.
18
Formicarium
f. 39.
19
Secale
f. 36.
20 -- Spelta
f. 43.
21
intermedium
f. 32, 33.
22
birostre
f. 41, 42, 44, 45.
23
longirostratum
f. 46 to 48.
24
Volva
f. 56, 57.
25
aciculare
f. 49 to 52.
26
patulum
f. 58.
27
hordeaceum
f. 53.
28
rufum. Shell oblong, acuminated at the pos-
terior extremity, red; outer lip thickened, paler ;
aperture narrow, broader anteriorly; columella with a
depressed longitudinal line within, and a slightly spiral
posterior plait ; length 0:5, breadth 0.15. Varies in
being wholly of a pale colour. A few specimens were
dredged in sandy mud at a depth of seven fathoms in the
Bay of Caraccas by Mr. Cuming. Conch. Ill. Cypræde,
f. 58.
29 - Avena. Shell oblong, red, extremities rather
acuminated, back somewhat gibbous, very finely trans-
versely striated : outer lip thickened, paler ; aperture
narrow, broader at the anterior, and notched at the
pos-
terior extremity; columella with a single plait poste-
99
99

18
riorly ; length 0:55. breadth 0.22. Found by Mr.
Cuming at Conchagua in Mexico. Varies in the inten-
sity of its colouring. Conch. Ill. Cypreadæ, f. 59.
30 Ovulum inflexum. Shell oblong, somewhat cylindrical,
smooth, pale; posterior extremity somewhat beaked,
beak inflected; aperture rather effuse anteriorly; outer
lip thickened, columellar lip keeled within, with a single
of plait posteriorly, length 0:7. breadth 0-25. A single
specimen was found by Mr. Cuming in the Gulph of
Dulce. Two were in the late G. Humphrey's Collection.
Conch. Ill. Cypreade, f. 60.
æquale. Shell oblong, somewhat cylindrical,
red; outer lip thickened; extremities rather obtuse;
aperture rather broad; equal at each extremity; columella
with a distinct internal keel, length 0:45. breadth 0:18.
Found at Panama by Mr. Cuming. Conch. Ill. Cyp-
ræada, f. 61.
31 -

INDEX
TO
THE CYPRÆIDA.
Contained in Parts 1 to 8, and 101 to 131, inclusive,
...
4.
5. ...
6. ......
FIG.
1. Cypræa Princeps. Sp. 1. Sowerby's Catalogue.
2.
Broderipii. Sp. 22.
2.*...... exusta. Sp. 35.
3.. microdon. Sp. 32.
... annulata. Sp. 36.
Cumingii. Sp. 77.
Margarita. Sp. 37.
7. ...... Adamsonii. Sp. 107.
8. ...
.... gangrenosa. Sp. 47.
8.*...... gangrenosa. var.
9. ...... citrina. Sp. 48.
bicallosa. Sp. 50.
11. ....
flaveola. Sp. 52.
12.
Lamarckii and var. Sp. 54.
12.* ...... Stolida. var. Sp. 65.
12.**
... .
Hirundo. var. Sp. 64.
13.
10. ......
..
...... obvelata. Sp. 59.
14. ...... tabescens. Sp. 73.
interrupta. Sp. 63.
16.
Goodallii. Sp. 76.
16.*.... cribraria. var. Sp. 75.
15. ...

ii.
INDEX.
.....
FIG.
17. Cypræa Onyx. var. Sp. 84.
18. ...... Xanthodon. Sp. 88.
19.
pallida. Sp. 90.
20. ...... punctulata. Sp. 20.
21. ...... contaminata. Sp. 96.
22. .. nigro-punctata. Sp. 89.
22.*...... Walkeri. Sp. 70.
23. ...... pyriformis. Sp. 69.
24. ...... piperita. Sp. 100.
25.
...... irrorata. Sp. 82.
26. ... Algoensis. Sp. 101.
26.*. .... edentula. Sp. 102.
27. ...... similis. Sp. 103.
28.
fusco-dentata. Sp. 104.
29.
australis. Sp. 112.
30. ...... Maugeriæ. Sp. 111.
31. ...... rufescens. Sp. 113.
32.
...... sanguinea.
sanguinea. Sp. 115.
32.*... .... Pulex. Sp. 123.
33.
... 4-punctata. Sp. 116.
34.
...... globosa. Sp. 117.
35.
...... exigua.
exigua. Sp. 118.
36.
...... subrostrata. Sp. 119.
37. ...... fusca. Sp. 120.
38. ...... Oryza. Sp. 121.
..
38.*...... nivea. Sp. 122.
39.*.. pacifica. Sp. 125
40. ... pulchella. Sp. 28.
41. ...... suffusa. Sp. 126.
42. ...... Californica. Sp. 127.
43.
Solandri. Sp. 128.
44. ...... Scottii. Sp. 33.
45. Erato scabriuscula.
......

INDEX.
nii.
Fio.
46. Erato sulcifera.
47. .... Maugeriæ.
48.
.... Lachryma.
49 Cypræa depauperata Sp. 130.
50. Erato Guttula.
51. ....
... angistoma.
52. Cypræa Reevii. Sp. 15.
53.
Spurca, var. alba. Sp. 51.
54. .... Turdus, var. alba. Sp. 56.
55. Humphreysii. Sp. 71.
56. ...... teres. Sp. 72.
57. Erato lævis.
58. Ovulum rufum.
59. ... Avena.
60.
inflexum.
61. ...... æquale.
63. Cypræa cribraria. Sp. 75.
64.
melanostoma. Sp. 16.
65. melanostoma, var.
66. .. Vitellus. Sp. 13.
67. ...... ocellata. Sp. 55.
68. .. poraria. Sp. 44.
69. Childreni. Not in Catalogue.*
70. ...... Mappa, var. S. Pacific Ocean. Sp.2.
71. .... pustulata. Sp. 106.
Pyrum. Sp. 85.
73. .... Achatina. Sp. 17.
74. .... pulchella. Sp. 68.
75....... arenosa. Sp. 18.
76...
pallida. Sp. 90.
77. ...... arabicula. Sp. 11.
78. ...... Globulus. Sp. 39.
79. ... ... zonata. Sp. 87.
* It should be placed next to C. Nucleus. Sp. 41.
72. ......

iv.
INDEX.
Fig.
80. Cypræa Histrio. (Arabica Sp. 3.)
81. ...... spurca. Sp. 51.
82. ... ... lurida.
lurida. Sp. 31.
.
83. ...... staphylæa. Sp. 40.
84. ...... Cicercula. Sp. 38.
85. ...... arabica. Sp. 3.
86. ...... Nucleus. Sp. 41.
87. ... ... clandestina. Sp. 94.
88. ...... 4-maculata. Sp. 62.
89. ...
... var.
90. ...... Tigris. Sp. 4.
91. ...... stolida. Sp. 65.
92..
.... var.
93. ...... Asellus. Sp. 61.
94. ...... tessellata. Sp. 55.
95. ...... spadicea.
spadicea. Sp. 83.
96. ... ... Lamarckii, var. alba. Sp. 54.
97. .... Beckii, Gask. Not in Catalogue.
98. ...... Isabella. Sp. 29.
99.. Mappa, var. Sp. 2.
100. ...... nivosa. Sp. 19.
101. .. .. .. cylindrica. Sp. 74
102. ...... albuginosa. Sp. 45
103. ...... Indica, (Scurra, Sp. 27.)
104. .. .. .. spurca. Sp. 51.
105. ...... angustata. Sp. 99.
106. ...... Scurra. Sp. 27.
107. ...... Lynx. Sp. 12.
108. ...... sanguinolenta. Sp. 97.
109. ...... undata. Sp. 93.
110. ...... sulcidentata. Sp. 10.
111. ...... Capensis. Sp. 105.
112. ...... cruentata. Sp. 79.

INDEX.
v.
Sp. 53.
121......
123...
...
FIG.
113. Cypræa Talpa. Sp. 24.
114. .. Listeri. Sp. 46.
115. ...... Annulus. Sp. 58.
116...
Madagascariensis. Sp. 42.
117. ...... punctulata. Sp. 91.
118... Lynx, var. Sp. 12.
.
119. ...... erosa, var.
120...
.. vesicularis. Gask. Not in Catalogue,
Helvola. Sp. 49.
122. ..... citrina. Sp. 48.
Moneta. Sp. 60.
124. ..
errones, var. Sp. 80.
125. ..
Argus. Sp. 26.
126... pulchra. Sp. 28.
127... Caput-Serpentis var. Sp. 57.
128...
errones, var. Sp. 80.
129.
errones, Sp. 80.
130... Moneta, var. Sp. 60.
131. .. Caput-Serpentis. Sp. 57.
132. ...... errones, var. Sp. 80.
133. .. adusta. (Onyx Sp. 84.)
134. .. Pantherina, var. Sp.5.
135. .. Felina, var. Sp. 81
136. .. controversa. Sp. 30.
137... Felina. Sp. 81.
138. .. fimbriata, var. Sp. 98
139...
lentiginosa. Sp. 95.
140... fimbriata. Sp. 98.
141... .. Aurora.
142. ...... europæa. Sp. 114,
142*
.... adusta.
....
..
... europæa, var. Sp. 114.
.. Ziczac. Sp. 92.
144. ... ... aperta.
Sp. 8.
143.......
Sp. 109.

vi.
INDEX.
.....
Fig.
145. Cypræa ovulata. Sp. 108.
146. ...... radians. Sp. 129.
147. ...... carnea.
Sp. 110.
148. ...... Pediculus.
Pediculus. Sp. 124.
.
149. ...... candidula.
candidula. Gask. Zool. Proc. 1836.
150. ...... rubinicolor. Gask. ditto.
151. .. formosa. Gask.
ditto.
152. ...... testudinaria. Sp. 23.
153. ...... labiosa. Gask. Zool. Proc. 1836.
154. ...... vesicularis. Gask. ditto.
155. ...... producta. Gask. ditto.
156. ...... Mus.
Mus. Sp. 34.
157. ...... Mus, var?
158. ... ... Caurica. Sp. 78.
159. ...... Caurica, var.
160. ...... Caurica. var.
161. ...... erythræensis. Beck. Not in Catalogue.
162.
...... picta. Sp. 86.
163.
cinerea. Sp. 15.
.
164.
Mauritiana. Sp. 6.
165. ...... carneola. Sp. 14.
166. ...... arabica.
arabica. Var. reticulata. Sp. 3.
167. ...... stercoraria.
168.
Pantherina.
Sp. 5.
169. ...... Pantherina. Var umbilicata. Sp. 5.
170. ...... exanthema.
exanthema. Sp. 21.
171. ...... erosa. Sp. 53.
172. ...... erosa, var.
173.
...... Turdus. Sp. 56.
174. ... ... Hirundo. Sp. 64.
175. ...... Cervus. Sp. 22.
176. ...... guttata. Sp. 43.
177. ...... 'Leucodon. Sp. 9. Side view.
. .
Sp. 7.

INDEX
vii.
FIG.
Part 131.
178.Cypræa Leucodon. Front view. Sp. 9.
179. ...... achatidea. Gray. Not in Catalogue.
180. ...... errones. var. Sp. 80. (C. subviridis. Reeve.)
181.
Cumingii. var. Sp. 77.
...
N.B. Parts 1 to 8, and 101 to 131, inclusive, will be found
to contain a complete illustrated monograph of the Genus
Cypræa.
The List published with each separate Part may now
be cancelled.
15th Nov. 1837.
George Odell, Printer, 18, Princes-street, Oxford-street.




Conus
7*
3
5*
6
7
GB.S jun coc




Conus.
0
8
Ꮄ ?
10
13
71
72
13x
G.B.S.jun.exe




Conus.
15
15
K
WY
17
18
16
27
20
19
G.B.S.jun.exe




Conus
22
23
26
25
24
27
29
28
G.B.S.jun.exo




Conus.
31
32
306
300
30 a
30 a
33
30
G.B.S.jun exc




Conus
35
34
36
ALICE
39
37
38
40
3.0
41
GBS jun exc




Conus
43
44
K
42
w
46
45
48
19
47
G.B.S.jun.ea




Conus
51
52
50
2
55
53
54
56
58
57
GB.S jun.c.co.




Conus
60
6
59
63
66
Bahan




Conus
72
73
71
75
74
21.3
..


4


Conus
77
76
78
70
81
Ꮄ0
82
84
Ꮄ3
G.B.S.jun.


X


Conus.
85
86
87
88
89
91
90
90*
GB.S. jun.erc.




Conus.
76
93
95
Free
96
92




Conus
பயறு
Web
o
la
99
98
91
100
101
102




Conus
103
103
104
SEBEL
105
106




Conus
பன்ரன் பாரம்
108
107
109
110




Conus
112
1/2
113


be


Conus
116
115
119
11a


be


Conus
29
123
12
/20
/26



.

Conus
124
125
120
127
122




132
730
129
Die
131
136




Conus
131
133
du
128
132
135


The following Species and Varieties of the Genus
CONUS
Are contained in parts 24, 25, 28, 29, 32, 33, 36, 37, 54 to 57,
147, 148, 151 to 158, of the
CONCHOLOGICAL ILLUSTRATIONS.
FIG.
1,1*. C. muriculatus Nob. Z. P. 1841. Isl. Masbate, Philip-
pines, on Coral Reefs.
2. C. albo-maculatus, Nob. Z. P. 1811. (C. bicolor. Con.
Illus.)
3,3*. C. maculosus & var. Nob. Z. P. 1841. Isl. Capul. Phi-
lippines.
4. C. Zebra, Lam.
5,5* C. Fabula, Nob.
6. C. nanus, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Lord Hood's Island.
7. C. aurora, Lam.
8,8*. C. luteus, Brod. Annaa.
9. C. arcuatus, Nob. Z. G. IV. 379. Bay of Montija.
Sandy mud, at 15 fathoms:
10. C, tiaratus, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Galapagos Islands.
11. C. alveolus, Nob. Z. P. 1841.
12. C. legatus, Lam. Musivum, Brod, Z. P. 1833. Philip-
pines.
13. 13* C. purpurascens, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Annaa.
14. C. venulatus, Lam, var, C. nivifer, Brod, Z. P. 1833.
Cape De Verd Islands.
15. C. planicostatus, Nob. Z. P.'1841.
16. C. aspersus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. St. Croix. W. J.
17. C. acuminatus, var. (C. insignis, Con. Illus.)
18. C. bicolor, Nob. Z. P. 1841.
19. C. modestus, Nob. perhaps a variety of cinereus,
20. C. unicolor, Nob
21. C. vittatus, Lam. var.
22. C. cardinalis, Lam, var.? (C. ornatus, Con. Illus.)

2
FIG.
23. C. maculiferus, Nob. Z. P. 184).
24. C. bullatus, Lam. var,
25 C. tornatus, Brod. Z. P. 1833, Panama.
26. C. geographus, var. (C. obscurus, Con. Dus.)
27. C. Daucus, Brug. var. “ lutea, fasciata et punctata."
(Croceus, list.)
28 C. discrepans.
29. C. regularis, var. Nob. Z. P. 1841.
3). C. Princeps, var. Brod. Z. P. 1833. St. Elena.
30, a, b, C. Princeps, varietates. Monte Christe, Panama,
31. C. Nux, Brod, Z. P. 1833. Galapagos Is!.
32. C. concinnus, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Gulph of California
33. C. geographus, var, rosea, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Annaa.
31. C. Gladiator, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Panama.
35. C. artoptus, Nob. Z. P. 1811. S. Seas.
36. C. incurvus, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Monte Christe.
37. C. monilifer, Sow. Z. P. 1833. Salango.
38. C. Archon, Brod. Z. P. 1833. Bay of Montija.
39. C. Glans, var.?
40. C. Orion. Brod, Z. P. 1833. Rio. Llejos
41. C. inflatus, Nob.
42. C. consors, Nob. Z. P. 1841.
43. C. cinereus, var.
44. C. Spectrum, var.
45. C. regularis, Nob. Z, P. 1811.
46. C. Ammiralis, var. coronatus.
47. C. venulatus, Lam. var. (C. nivifer, Brod.) Cape De
Verd Isl.
48. C. Mercator var.?
49. C. Catus, var.
50. C. Hyæna Lam.?
51. C. sphacelatus, Nob. Z. P. 1841.
52. C. cedo-nulli, var?
53. C. splendidulus, Nob. Z. P. 1841.
54. C. promethæus, young ? (C. papillaris C. I. list.)
55. C. proteus Lam. } var? (C. Breviculus C. I. list.)
Leoninus Lam.
55. C. Sinensis. (not fine.) China.

3
FIG.
57. C. dispar
58. C. balteatus, Nob. Probably a variety of C. lívidus.
59. C. concolor, Nob. Z. P. 1811.
60. C. Mediterraneus, var, (C. glaucescens C. I. list.)
61. C. pulchellus, Nob. Z. P. 1831.
62. C. Nussatella, var.
63. C. brunneus, Wood, Suppl. pl. 3. f. 1. variety from
Galapagos Isl.
61. C. tendineus, var. Annaa.
65. C. Elventinus, Duclos, Guerin. Icon. Sept. 1833.
66. C. algoensis, Nob. 2. P. 1831. Algoa Bay.
67. C. vitulinus, var.
68. C. flavescens, Gray.
69. C. pusio. Nob.
70. C. textile, var.
71. C. auratus Lam. (C. aulicus, var :)
72. C. nimbosus, var.
73. C. monachus, var ?
74. C. Capitaneus, var.
75. C. flammeus, Lam, var?
76. C. solidus, Nob. Z. P. 1841. (Textile, var. list.)
77. C. mustelinus, test. jun. ?
78. C. pauperculus, Nob. Z. P. 1841.
79. C. maculosus, test. jun? (C. papilliferus C. I. list.)
80. C. Thalassiarchus, Gray.
81. C. miliaris, var. granulatus. (C. minimus, C. I. list.)
82. C. fulgetrum Nob. Z P. 1811.
83. C. lividus Lam. var. (C. Roseus, Lam. C. I. list.)
81. C. venulatus, Lam. var. (C. nivifer, Brod. C. I. list.)
85. C. Thalassiarchus, var.
86. C. reticulatus, Wood.
87. C. Regalitatis, Nob. Z. P. 1834. Real Llejos.
88. C. brunneus, Wood. (C. Diadema, C. I. list.)
89. C. monachus, var.
90,90* C, Proteus, test. jun. (C. Papilionaceus, test, jun.
(Con. Illus. list.)
91. C. luzonicus. Lam?
92 93 C. Tulipa.
91. C. Cervus.

4
FIG.
95. C. geographus.
96. C. bullatus.
97. C. tessellatus.
98. C. tessellatus, var'.
99. C. Genuanus.
100. C. Miles.
101. Ceburneus.
102. C. Quercinus.
103. C. Centurio,
104. C, Sumatrensis,
105. C. Barbadensis.
106. C. Colubrinus.
107. C. Guinaicus,
108. C, cingulatus, Tank. Cat. Adamsonii. Gray.
109. C. achatinus.
110. C. aurisiacus.
111. C. Præfectus.
112. C. floccatus, No3. Z. P. 1841. (C. Dux C. J. list.)
This shell is much broader, less distinctly striated,
and more solid than the true C. Dux. of Lamarck
and it is sprinkled with flakes of white.
113. C. Generalis, Lam.
114. C. maldivus, Lam.
115. C. Omaicus.
116 & 117. C. Nobilis & var.
118, 119. C. Monile.
120, 120*. C. marmoreus.
121. C. Bandanus. Lam.
122, 123. C. nocturnus, Lam.
124. C. Nicobaricus, Lam.
125, 126. C. araneosus, Lam.
127. C. Zonatus, Lam.
128, 129. C. Imperialis, Lam.
130, 131. C. fuscatus, Lam.
132. C. viridulus, Lam.
133,4,5. C. Capitaneus.
136. C. Mustelinus.
137. C. Rattus



DIV. OF MOLLUSKS

colu