; I 1 ARTES LIBRARY 1837 VERITAS LALA VITIELS UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN TUEBOR *!!! SCIENTIA OF THE #' 3! '$'$'. 3) #}} SI-QUÆRIS-PENINSULAM-AMŒNAM CIRCUMSPICE 2048 · WING 1. Vi har en Astmal DA 506 ·A72 -A3 THE RIVAL PRINCES, &c. &c. &c. C. H. WALES, Printer, No. 11, Vigo Lane, London. THE * Rival Princes; OR, A FAITHFUL NARRATIVE of FACTS, RELATING TO Mrs. M. A. CLARKE' POLITICAL ACQUAINTANCE WITH COLONEL WARDLE, MAJOR DODD, &c. &c. &c. WHO WERE CONCERNED IN THE CHARGES AGAINST The DUKE of YORK; TOGETHER WITH A variety of Authentic and Important LETTERS, AND CURIOUS AND INTERESTING ANECDOTES OF SEVERAL PERSONS OF POLITICAL NOTORIETY. IN TWO VOLUMES. VOL. II. Grace By MARY ANNE^ CLARKE. pucy) ON LONDON: PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR, AND PUBLISHED BY C. CHAPPLE, No. 66, PALL-MALL. 1810. 02-4-26 #· I. Liber Pattison 8-3-25 12197 THE Rival Princes, VOL. II. &c. &c. &c. THERE is something so interesting in the conduct of Colonel WARDLE, that I cannot but continue to lead the rea- der along the path by which he so ho- nourably reached the Temple, where Fame was anxiously waiting to deck his virtuous head with the leaf of the flattering laurel. If I could descant with that warmth of feeling, and A 2 energy of expression, which distin- guished the zeal of the Colonel and his colleagues in the cause of their Royal Patron, I fear it might be con- sidered a caricature of the subject, in- stead of that faithful portrait which I professed to give in the commence- ment of this work. Having pledged myself to a veri- table statement of facts, and fearing my feeble pen would not be adequate to a masterly colouring of that ex- travagant regard which these persons evinced for their Royal friend, the reader must be satisfied with my G 3 imperfect illustration of their indivi- dual and collective movements in the* great cause in which they were en- gaged. If the following documents are not instances of the zeal of which I speak, then Colonel WARDLE is an angel- perhaps the reader may think him so-but of darkness! By the follow- ing documents, it will be seen, that he was in the habit of dictating to me my line of proceeding, and of give ing me heads for a subject, which shews the influence he had over my evidence: - 4 " MR. ADAM, "The friend professed, of both brothers, has astonished his patrons by his liberality, at the expence of the public, towards his poor friends in Scotland, for whom he created as many new places and establish- ments as would fill a red book of the size it used to be half a century ago." Five O'Clock. This expressly tells me in what manner I must proceed. £ "House of Commons, 5 o'Clock, Tuesday Evening. • cc MY DEAR MADAM, "Mr. Perceval says, that he has a question or two to put to you, but that he will not keep you many minutes; he wishes you to come down about nine o'clock to- 13 night. Send HIм a note, when you come, to say, you are at the House in compliance with HIS desire. I send you Doctor O'Meara's letter, enclosed, so that you may present it. yourself to the House, stating, that you forgot it last night.. hope you have sent Favorey,- &c. &c. 66 Yours, very much, "WARDLE." To the best of my recollection, this letter, which puts a falsehood into my mouth with respect to my forgetting the letter last night, was sent to me about the 13th or 14th of February, ass may be seen by reference to the mi nutes of the House of Commons, as published by Mr. Chapple, Fall-mall.. A Bad 16 2 One morning I requested Colonel WARDLE to accompany me to Mr. Wright's, with respect to my furni- ture, but he excused himself under the plea of urgent parliamentary bu- siness; he, however, told me, to get Major Dodd to go, as he had nothing to do on the following day. Accord ingly the Major acquiesced, but wish- ing to couple my business with en- quiries necessary to the proceedings before the House, we called on Dr. 1 Thynne, that I might ask him some questions, which he dictated, and then went on to Rathbone Place, where we were obliged to stay about half an hour, in consequence of the weight { of the Major's person having broken one of the springs of my carriage, which, when repaired, we went on to my Solicitor, Mr. Comrie, of South- ampton-buildings, Holborn, who not being in town, the Major spoke to his nephew, and endeavoured to obtain my papers of him, as he particularly wanted a bill, sent to Birkett, the Sil- versmith, in order to see the date re- specting the £500, paid by Colonel French to me;-a circumstance of which I had previously informed the Major, who insisted upon the deli- very of my papers, which, if nọt im- - • 8. mediately attended to, he assured Mr. Comrie's nephew, that he would send a summons from the House of Com- mons, to enforce them. I have de- tailed this fact, as another instance of the zeal of this party! D What will the reader be pleased to denominate that feeling which induced Colonel WARDLE to draw me from, my secluded habitation, under flat- tering prospects-suborn me into his own arranged measures of proceed- ing in the House of Commons-in- struct me to evade such questions · as might be dangerous to his cause, 9 + while he had the face to make the most gross declarations-and after- wards had the impudence to stand up and reason on his own villainy!—The reader is asked to designate such a feeling with an appropriate epithet:- I must confess that I am at a loss, whether to let it stand under the term-zeal, for his patron—or that horrid depravity of mind, for which, * there is not in the English language, a phrase sufficiently forcible. * 7 There would be no end of citing proofs of this declaration, from the minutes of evidence before the House # 10 of Commons, if I felt so disposed, but as such information is within the pos- sible acquisition of every one, and as it is in fact pretty generally known, I do not feel inclined to entertain my reader with unnecessary long extracts from that voluminous work. If the reader will keep in mind, that the whole proceeding in the House was under his immediate knowledge and direction, and that he took every pri- vate and public means to blow the coal, in order to consume the object of his attack: that he, Major Dodd, or Mr. Glennie, were always going to and from me, to the House of Commons, 11 though he as a gentleman, had the modesty to deny or acknowledge it, as best suited the expediency of the mo- ment:—that he argued upon the cre- dibility of circumstances formed by him- self, and after a long interval, and hav- ing slept repeatedly on his proceed. ings, he again stood up in the House on the 8th of March, to deliver a cool, mild, and philanthropic speech, on the consideration of the Report of the Committee. If the reader will, I say, keep in mind all these circumstances, and then compare the following part of his ora- 12 tion, I do flatter myself that there can be but one opinion of his HONOUR and VERACITY; and that opinion is, that Colonel WARDLE is, a black sheep!-The Colonel stated to the House as follows- "My leading object from the opening of this important business to the present mo- ment, has been to obtain a fair and cool in- vestigation of the charges I thought it my duty to bring forward against His Royal Highness the Commander in Chief. I have endeavoured to avoid every thing likely to cause irritation in the progress of the inquiry, and in that course I shall most rigidly persevere, however I may feel hurt that motives highly in- jurious to my character, and not more injurious " 13 than false, have been indirectly attributed to me,* as the ground of my proceedings; and though I may also have thought that in the early stage of the enquiry, I was harshly treated, still, Sir, on these points I shall make no comment, but at once proceed to a more pleasant task-that of offering my thanks where I feel them due." Colonel WARDLE having heard me mention Mr. Corri, the music-mas- ter, as being acquainted with a mo- ney transaction, between me and Cap- tain Sandon, he begged that I would ask him to my house, and on being apprized of his visit, he, or the Major, * His services to the Duke of Kent-A guilty conscience, is said, to want no accuser! VOL. II. B 14 would drop in, as if by accident, in order to make him repeat his conver- sation with Capt. Sandon. Mr. Corri came to Westborne Place on the 6th of January, when I immediately sent to apprize Colonel WARDLE of it, who was dining on that day with Major Dodd, in Sloane-street. The Colonel wrote* back, requesting me to keep the jockey till he and Dodd came. In about half an hour they did me the honour of a visit, and re- mained till Mr. Corri went away. As the Colonel was the principal ob- *Not thinking these kind of notes of any moment at that me, the above was not preserved. 15 ject of concealment, I passed him off * as Mr. W. Mellish, the Member for Middlesex. On reference to the Minutes, it may be seen, that I only made use of him under the direction of Colonel WARDLE, and that I brought on the conversation he repeated at the bar of the House, and which is as follows: Mr. Dominico Corri, examined. * "You have stated, that you have seen Mrs. Clarke twice since the 1st of January, on the 6th and 15th; was there any con- * See Page 61 of the Minutes. 16 versation at either of those meetings, when you supped each time, respecting the trans- action to which this related? "Yes, I was a little surprised, because soon after dinner she sent for the twelfth cake, they sent for a compliment to somet gentlemen, and two gentlemen came in the evening; and as soon as they came, the conversation of this affair of Mr. Sandon, was introduced, and I repeated every word then, just as I have here; that Capt. Sandon told me she had received the £500, and Mr. Cockayne had received the £200, and they, laughing at me, said, what a fool I had been and this was the topic of the con- versation of the whole night." It may occur to the recollection of 1 17 the reader, that Mr. Corri was asked in the House, whether he then saw the gentleman he called Mr. Mellish, and he replied, that he did not, but that when Mr. Mellish stood up for his observation, he informed the House, that he was not the gentle- man whom he had seen at Westborne Place. After the examination of Corri upon this point, Col. WARDLĘ told me that he was much alarmed at that time, lest the witness should have discovered him when looking round the House; and to avoid which, he sat down behind several Members who were standing! B 2 18 When Major Dodd was first intro- duced to me by Colonel WARDLE, I was doubtful of his professions of since- rity, as it may be naturally enough supposed I should be, of the mere word of a stranger, and therefore in- formed him, that though he was Se- cretary to the Duke of Kent, I should like to know something more of his character from other quarters, if he would mention the names of any per- sons to whom he was well known; and that if I were acquainted with any of them, or their connections, I would, in a circuitous way, satisfy my mind with respect to his being a 19 man of honour. The Major then re- peated the names of a number of his friends, among whom was Mr. Do- novan, of Charles-street, St. James's- square, and on my saying that I was acquainted with him, he instantly pro- posed to accompany me to his door, which he did, while I had an inter- view with him. I have introduced this circumstance to shew how Major Dodd aftewards made use of my knowledge of Mr. Donovan, for the accomplishment of his own views; and after he and WARDLE had got what they wanted with respect to him, the Colonel immediately introduced his 20 name to the notice of the Parliament. Major Dodd thought, during the ex-. amination of Donovan, that a letter might be written by me, to him, that would have great weight with the House, and the receipt of which Do- novan could not deny if he were so disposed, when pushed home upon the subject by Colonel WARDLE, who was acquainted with the trick; he, therefore, dictated the following letter, which I sent to Donovan, who pro- duced it to the House: DEAR SIR, "I am much mortified in seeing in this day's paper, the free use of 21 your name, and mine, in the debate of last night; I, however, took an opportunity of seeing Mr. WARDLE on the subject, and I find he is by no means so ill disposed as his speech seemed to evince, but he tells me, that as I have committed myself and my papers; he is determined to make every pos- sible use of them, that to him seems proper. I must be candid and tell you, that in order to facilitate some negociation, I had given him a few of your letters. In one you speak of the Queen in answer to the two Deaneries; as to myself, I must of course speak the truth, as I shall be put upon oath. Let me persuade you, if called on, to keep truth, as I am convinced you will, but I mean the whole truth as to what has passed formerly between yourself and me. I have a thousand thanks for your being so quiet 22 upon the £130, you shall have it, the mo- ment my mother comes from Bath: I fear, if you are backward, WARDLE will expose the whole of the letters he has to the House. "Your's, truly, "M. A. CLARKE. "Saturday Evening, July 28th, 1809. "In order to relieve your mind, I send my servant, though late." The next letter the reader is about to peruse, I did not send to Mr. Do- novan under any other direction than that of my own will; but as some lit- tle circumstances arose from its exist- ence that makes another link to that 23 long chain of facts, which shew that Colonel WARDLE is a man in whom there is no truth nor honour, I have thought right to give it a place here : "Wednesday Morning, Feb. 1, 1809. " DEAR SIR, "I yesterday saw Mr. WARDLE; he had a letter yesterday from your friend Glass, begging him not to take any busi- ness in hand where his name is mentioned, and he asks for you also. He was tutor to WARDLE-NOW WARDLE assures me by every thing honourable, that if you speak candidly and fairly to the fact of Tonyn's, he will ask nothing more; and if he has been at all intemperate with your name, he will do it every justice. Take my advice 24 and do it-it cannot injure you. I under- stand, your friend French, some months ago, put a friend of his in possession of Tonyn's business; and yesterday, a man of the name of Finnerty, gave him a case, which he says, he had from you, of a Captain Trotter, and of course, you will not men- tion my telling you this. I wish from my soul, Mr. WARDLE had taken it up less pas- sionately, he might have done more good. Why do not you send me a line? I dare say, Clavering is hugging himself as he did not send the remainder. 7 "Your's, &c. "M. A. C." The reader will perceive that Mr. Finnerty is mentioned in this letter. Col. WARDLE denied, in the House 25 of Commons, his having any intimacy with him, and I believe only acknow- ledges to have spoken to him once in the lobby! After what the reader has already heard, it will not appear extraordinary to find that the Colonel could coolly face six hundred representatives of the nation, in the British Senate, and insult them by a gross falsehood! The fact is, that Mr. Finnerty and the Co- lonel have been inseparable ever since the making up of Major Hogan's pamphlet, and Mrs. Wardle's visit in VOL. II. C 26 the barouche to the Major, at Frank's hotel, Lower Brook-street, as I before observed, which Colonel WARDLE had assured me, his wife had most ex- cellently managed under his direc- tions!!! but acknowledging at the same time, that he had been guilty of a great oversight in having sent the servants in his own livery!-I believe the livery described by Mr. Finnerty, as Editor of Major Hogan's pamphlet, corresponded exactly with the clothes worn by the Colonel's SERVANTS— which was white turned up with scarlet! 1 27 But to return more immediately to the above letter, which when deliver- ed to the House by Mr. Donovan, threw the Colonel into great trepida- tion and alarm, as he had before de- nied knowing any thing of Mr. Fin- nerty; and when he came to me the next morning, at nine o'clock, he ex- pressed his anger that I was so indis- creet as to have mentioned Mr. Fin- nerty in a letter to Donovan, or any other person. He told me I had nearly been the ruin of him, after the broad declaration he had made to the 1 • gigi House, of not being acquainted with such a person. 28 I observed, if he were ashamed of Mr. Finnerty, why did he associate with him ;-to which he replied, that he was very useful in that kind of bu- siness; then laughed-and turned the conversation to something else. It may appear a little strange that I have not assigned some motive for having written a letter, in which I committed one of my patrons, but when I develope the cause, I am in- clined to think I shall not incur the censure of my reader. The Colonel had exposed Mr. Donovan, without my knowledge or approbation, and deceived 29 me with respect to the young Officer's letters; I therefore, thought that I would just give him and his colleagues, a gentle hint, that they were all at my mercy; and if they again deceived me as to the use of my information, I would ruin them-which I am sorry now I did not accomplish As Colonel WARDLE is greatly in- debted to his wife for her cool and able assistance, during the investiga- tion, it would not be fair of me to pass her merits over in brief remark, and as part of her services has just come under my notice, I may not C.2: 30 have a better opportunity to comme- morate the abilities of a PATRIOTIC WIFE! History having regarded in lan- guage of descriptive energy, the exer- tions and INFLUENCE of those women who have distinguished themselves in great political convulsions, I trust I may feel something like a strong plea in favour of my feeble attempt to de- scribe Mrs. Wardle's political charac- ter, in chastity of pencil, and sober colouring. It is said, that it is necessary for 31 one of a family to have brains, other- wise they will not become distinguish- ed for any thing but folly! This is precisely the case with Colonel WAR- DLE, who, without his wife's abilities, would never have made a politician! Previous to the investigation, she or- ganized all the plans upon which her husband was to act, and in order to pick up information, kept an open house, where all descriptions of per- sons assembled that could be useful to her husband. One of her schemes was, to send to all the prisons, par- ticularly the King's Bench and the Fleet, where she supposed many per- 32 sons might be found, who would, for fine promises and a LITTLE money: communicate secrets relating to such high persons, whom incarcerated po- verty might at one time have known!-Among such a variety of individuals, whom misfortunes and in- descretion, daily introduce to a goal, many may be found, who, one day or other, have been in the confidence- of men of rank; and as poverty and neglect strangely revolutionize the hu- man mind, and induce a man, once possessed of pride and honour, to lend himself under expectations of reward, . to acts, at which he would in the days " 33 of his prosperity, have shudderd-It is therefore, not difficult to account for the quantity of biographical anecdote which is occasionally to be got through the means that was resorted to by Mrs. Wardle, to serve the cause of her husband. In this way she traced people and circumstances, which when brought together and arranged, made a some- thing for Colonel WARDLE's labours, and though she most likely got every thing in an exaggerated garment, yet still it was a something, which when stript of its prison dress, and assuming a 34 more gaudy apparel, the Colonel had acquired an opportunity of making the most of. In this way Mrs. Wardle's dwelling became a repository for a mix- ture of all kinds of truth and falsehood, which misery, malice, and party furor, could rake together for M'Cullum, the foreman of these Political Scavengers, who, depositing his load at the feet of his mistress, she began to sort and separate the rubbish for its different intended purposes: It is incredible to state the number of idle people who used to knock at my door, during the investigation, 35 with what they called curious anec- dotes of great men! and as an excuse for doing so, said, they had done bu- siness for Mrs. Wardle. Of these un- pleasant visits I complained to the Co- lonel, who was angry at my conduct, but desired that they might in fu ture, be sent to his house, which man- date my servants accordingly obeyed. So enthusiastic was the lady in the cause, that she was employed night and day for her dear husband, and to her credit be it spoken, that impe- diments only appeared to increase her energies, and whet her appetite to ་ 36 forward his prosperity. I have been informed, that his house, at that time, appeared like the dwelling of a mem- ber, during an election, who is oblig- ed to feed a succession of hungry constituents, that after many profes- sions of independence and liberty, ge- nerally give their votes where they find the BEST TABLE! Another scheme by which Colonel WARDLE, under the direction of his wife, endeavoured to acquire infor- mation, was, that of finding out, and getting acquainted with some of the minor clerks in the different public 37 offices, and those of a higher class, if circumstances afforded an opportu- nity; from these individuals the Colo- nel possessed himself of much garbled and uncertain matter, out of which, he at last set up a principle, of saving the nation eleven millions a year! In case it should be said that I am speaking too generally in making such a charge, I will give one or two indi- vidual instances of his having meanly attempted to suborn a gentleman in the Treasury, to afford him the secrets of his office, for his own political use. VOL. II. D -> } 38 Colonel WARDLE became acquaint- ed with a physician, at my house, by the name of Metcalfe, of whom I shall shortly have an occasion to speak. This worthy man has a re- spectable relative, by the name of Wentworth Rigg, who holds a situa- tion in the Treasury, of about £300 a year; and, as it was the business of the Colonel to pry into the affairs of every person with whom he came in contact, I shall not surprise the reader by informing him, that he soon found out every particular, relative to the nephew of the worthy doctor; through whom, the Colonel tried to become 200 39 acquainted with Mr. Rigg. When the Colonel's acquaintance grew into a kind of confidential intimacy, by pro- mises of friendship and esteem for Dr. Metcalfe, he had the villainy to ask him, to solicit Mr. Rigg, to COPY from the BOOKS of his office, THE WHOLE OF THE MANAGEMENT ÓF THE HALF-PAY FUND, in return for which act of civility, he assured the Doctor, that Mr. R. should have a SITUATION OF DOUBLE THE VALUE, AS SOON AS HIS FRIEND, THE DUKE OF KENT, CAME INTO POWER!!! ܝ I am sure I need not inform the 40 reader, what was the answer and feet- ing of Dr. Metcalfe, as a RESPECTA- BLE and HONEST man; but the Co- lonel knows perfectly well, that the worthy physician despised him, for of- fering such an insult to his honour ; and there, as may be supposed, the Patriot's friendship ended towards that gentleman. As the Colonel and his wife were on the constant look-out for any body-or, any thing, that would afford him an opportunity of making a noise in the House, that he might increase his popularity, he dis- covered, through Mr. Glennie, that Colonel Shrapnel was angry with Go- 41 vernment, for not having used his shells in preference to Congreve's rockets; and like a disappointed author, ex- pressed his contempt and hatred of all those who did not happen to think. favourably of his works. Mr. Glen- nie was then employed to bring Co- lonel Shrapnel and WARDLE together,. which he accordingly did, that the neglected genius might unbosom all his secrets and wrongs, to the great public accuser of the year 1809-who, as a monopolizing tradesman in politics, cleared the market of every article im his line, that he might retail it out himself to the best advantage !-a. D. 2. 42 principle that does not accord with the duties of a Patriot in a commercial nation! Whether there has lately been any demand for the kind of articles depo- ¿ sited by Colonel Shrapnel, in the store house of this political tradesman, I will not presume to determine, but be as- sured, reader, that when the market's up, he will, like other monopolizers, expose his old stock of tainted trash, to pall upon the sense of his former friends and customers, at St. Stephens! There is scarcely a public office, 43 that was within the influence of Colo- nel WARDLE's bribery, but what af- forded him some kind of information in proportion to the infidelity of its clerks; who, like every other descrip- tion of people, are not always above temptation; and, like Judas, had the same weighty reason for betraying. their master!-Major Dodd perform-- ed his part of this kind of service, and through the dirtiest efforts, acquired documents, &c. &c. out of Mr. Greenwood's office, while he was in the habit of calling there two or three times a week, under pretence of pro- fessing his, and the Duke of Kent's 1 44 esteem for that gentleman! As ano- ther instance of the zeal of this party, I cannot forego the mention of Mr. Glennie's anxiety to serve the Duke of Kent. While writing my former book, he begged me to al- low him to introduce some improve-. ments, as he termed them, into it; which, on enquiry, I found to be, a wish to mix up the Duke of Kent's grievances, with my narrative. Ac- * · 1 * As I am in posssession of all the circumstances attending the Duke of Kent's conduct, while he was Governor of Gibral- tar, it is not improbable but I shall publish a curious History of his courage, military and political actions, together with an en- tertaining Account of the Discovery of St. Lawrence!-If part of this note should appear to be enveloped in mystery, the Duke of Kent has it in his power to give it a copious illustrution ! ! ! 45 1 cordingly he began his interpolation of matter, by the most fulsome eulo- gium on the Duke's virtues, which on reading, I instantly saw there would be an impropriety in making my book the vehicle of the Prince's spleen towards his brother, the Duke of YORK. I therefore, erased it, and told Mr. Glennie, that I had made up my mind, that my publication should not contain any subjects but those within my own knowledge; and thus Mr. Glennie was deprived of the op- portunity and pleasure of bestowing praise on the great military talents and virtues of his Royal friend! 46 In one of Mr. Glennie's fits of pane- gyrising his favourite Prince, he ob- served, that the Duke's affection for his old French lady, whom, he la- mented he could not marry, was a proof of his steady disposition, and do- mestic good qualities, added to which, he regularly went to church, and was never seen inebriated-a habit he al- ways endeavoured to check in those, over whom he had any influence- though Major Dodd, as a particular favourite, was allowed occasionally, to take that enemy into his mouth which stole away his brains. Mr. Illingworth, as I have before obsery- 47 ed, confirmed Mr. Glennie's declara- tion of the Duke's temperance-a quality that was sure to engage the at- tention of a Wine-merchant, as well as his displeasure! I hope Mr. Glennie will not be of fended with my asking him, through whose interest he got his present situa- tion, as teacher of mathematics in the National Academy, at Woolwich ?— I am inclined to believe, that his pri vate services have in the end, been better rewarded than those of the Co- • lonel;-the one has five hundred a year, as the master of a school, and 48 the other has not yet been made SE- CRETARY AT WAR! When he is Secretary at War, I shall expect to see the disappointed Knight, of Bridge- street, Chancellor of the Exchequer !— or, Embassador at Paris; or, at least, a BARONET!-I am sure Sir Richard will understand me! Amidst the variety of dirty busi- ness which was alloted to M'Cullum, Mrs. Wardle sent him to watch the movements of the Duke of YORK, at Mrs. Carey's; accordingly he formed an acquaintance with a person who was a sort of chandler, next door to 40 her residence, with a view to get in- troduced to her, and from which place he, or some other amiable cha- racter, used to watch Mrs. Carey and the Duke. Finding, however, that all attempts failed to get acquainted with her, Major Dodd went to work to accomplish that very desirable ob- ject; and after many enquiries to find out the most certain means of esta- blishing an intimacy in Mrs. Carey's house, he got hold of an officer whọ had painted a miniature of the Duke of YORK, and bribed him to under- take the agreeable task. Accordingly this son of Mars, offered his pictorial VOL. II. E 50 efforts for sale, to Mrs. Carey, who thinking, as I was informed, that he asked too much for the portrait, ob- jected to buy it, and there terminated his embassy. Various other attempts were made to get a footing in this Ia- dy's house, but whether she was sus- picious of the party, or they managed their business with a bad address, I cannot say; but it appeared that all efforts to make her instrumental in their designs, proved ineffectual. When it was understood that I did not mean to publish my book, a re- purt got into circulation, that Mr. 51 M'Cullum was in possession of a copy of it, which he intended to pub- lish at a bookseller's, near the Royal Exchange; I accordingly wrote to Mr. Glennie upon the subject, and re- ceived the following answer:- " DEAR MADAM, "Woolwich Common, "Tuesday, April 25, 1809. "Your friendly letter of yes- terday, I have just had the pleasure of pe- rusing, and you may rest assured, that I will lose no time in getting the injurious re- port you complain of, contradicted by Mr. M-Cullum himself, and your wish in this respect complied with; I can hardly bring myself to think, that he would go to any $2 printer, and wantonly offer to do what he knew it was utterly out of his power to ac- complish; I am therefore, inclined to be- lieve, that there is some mistake in the bu- siness. Be this, however, as it may, I will take care to have it rectified; should it be in n my power, I will call on you for a few minutes on Thursday or Friday next. "Offer my best wishes to Miss Taylor, and believe me to be, with much truth, your most sincere well wisher, "And very humble Servant, THOMAS GLENNIE." Mrs. M. A. Clarke. And afterwards the following from Mr. McCullum:- 53 "MADAM, "On the 28th ultimo, I received a letter from Mr.. Glennie, which I laid aside, being determined to pay no attention to its contents, because it imputed to me circumstances, which are so totally destitute of truth, and whoever informed you of my being with a Mr. Edwards, or any other person, offering a book to publish, must have been aware he was deceiving you. I have not the honour of knowing any person of that name, and I am equally certain I did not offer the manuscript of a book to any bookseller or printer in London, nor asserted that you employed me to copy your publications; my ill state of health, at the time, made me in- different about either yourself, or your pro- duction, and therefore I refused Mr. Glennie · E 2 54 · ↑ ~ to contradict a report which I never cir- culated. However, on inquiry, I was in- formed you had, in a variety of instances- indulged your wit maliciously at my ex- pence. That you kept me out of charity, and gave me £.10, to keep your name out of the newspapers, in a trial you had in the Court of Common Pleas, together with other circumstances equally false and dis- gusting to my feelings; on hearing such reports, I stated to Sir Richard Phillips, that I thought your conduct not only extra- ordinary, but ungrateful, and on that ac- count, public justice would oblige me to publish every thing that came within my knowledge, respect- ing the late Investigation. In your letter of the 11th instant, there is a vile insinuation, which I cannot pass over without repro- bation. You say, if others have made you • : : 55 P promises which they have not fulfilled, or if they have any way neglected you, it is not my fault, &c. certainly it is not your fault, if others have not fulfilled promises which they never made, I have no fault to impute to them, as they are not under any obligation to me, I have no claim upon them, and never considered myself neglected in any instance; any your case is totally different, the public are convinced THAT YOU ARE UNDER AN OBLI- GATION ΤΟ THE PARTIES YOU ARE NOW RIVILING, though they never MADE YOU PROMISES, no MORE THAN THEY DID TO ME, FOR AT THE TIME I FOUND YOU OUT, I WAS NOT CONNECTED WITH THEM BUT } VERY SLIGHTLY, and it was by your own EXPRESS DESIRE, that I INTRODUCED YOU TO MR. WARDLE, OF WHOSE CHARACTER, you informed me, you had a previous know. : 56 ledge; my original view was to serve you, without any hope of remuneration, and how far I have performed my duty, the public will soon decide between us; I am sure they will not give you much credit for the part you have acted in abusing me. "I am, Madam, "Your most obedient, "Humble Servant, Directed) "Mrs. CLARKE, “P. F. M'CULLUM." "Castle-street, Coffee-house, Strand, “16th May, 1809” "Westhorne Place, "Sloane-square, Chelsea." It is impossible to possess a more important document to illustrate the true character of this poor wretch, and the description of persons with whom 57 I unfortunately formed an acquaint- ance, than the one I have laid before the reader. He begins his letter with a gross falsehood, in stating that he had not applied to a bookseller, to publish what he was then pleased to call a copy of my book. A publisher, of the name of Blacklock, took orders for this embryo work, which was only announced, I suppose, to extort money from me!-So much then for the first part of this man's stuff; in which he goes on to observe, that justice would oblige him to publish every thing," &c. &c.-A pretty fel- low to talk of Justice, who, if other- 66 58 wise than blind, she would have seen him hanged for being a spy* at Trini- dad, where Major Dodd saved a trai- tor to become a future spectacle of criminal jurisprudence, had not Pro- vidence held out the hand of mercy,† and snatched him from the ignominious line, that suspends a villain from being of future mischief to his country! As to the abuse which he ac- cuses me of having bestowed on him, it does not deserve any notice, fur- ther than to observe, that I believe * See Note to p. 10, Vol. I. + Colonel Wardle is said to have buried him, 59 he would have fabricated any thing as a plea for writing the sentiments of his employers, and getting them if possi ble, clear out of their engagements. If the reader will employ a moments reflection on the lines, distinguished in italics and capitals, and then turn his eye to the first pages of this work, he must be convinced that Pierre M'Cul- lum, Esq. was in every way calculated for the service of his worthy master, Colonel WARDLE! He says, I am under an obligation to Colonel Wardle and Major Dodd, though in a line or two further on, 60 he observes, his original view was to serve me, and yet, according to the excellent reasoning, of the above letter, I am to have nothing but empty praise, (and scarcely that) for all my services to the Colonel, and his party. This ridiculous epistle must convince the reader, that they could assign any motives for their con- duct as would best accord with the expediency of the moment. I am ready to make oath, that I never spoke to Colonel WARDLE, or had any communication with him, before M'Cullum found me out for the express purpose of bringing about 61 * an acquaintance between us, and I also am ready to declare on oath, that I never saw M'Cullum, till he solicited an interview with me, as I have explained more at length in the beginning of this work. This inge- nious letter, however, shews with what great philanthropy he sought to serve me, and after all, it appears that I am not to be served; as he ob- serves, "there was no promise made to me!" What a knowledge this man of letters must have had of logic: Sir Richard Phillips believing that McCullum was in possession of some of the Duke of YORK's letters, and VOL. II. F 62 also a copy of my work, as he professed to be, thought, that if he could get this valuable manuscript out of his hands for a few hundred pounds, he most probably might make something handsome of them, either in a pecuniary point of view, or in the flattering compensation of an additional honour, and therefore sinking his imaginary consequence, and assuming his best behaviour, he courted, (which is not very common) the au- thor, instead of the author being obliged to court him. Among his temporary civilities, he invited M'Cul- lum to his country house, at Hamp- - 63 stead, who, thinking that a good dinner was no bad thing, did the Knight the honour of a visit, on I be- lieve the first Saturday after he sent me the preceding letter. I need not describe the eagerness of Sir Richard, to come at the dar- ling object of his ambition; and as M'Cullum afterwards related the con- versation, I understand that he was offered £500 for the copy-right of his supposed stolen property! The reader may easily suppose, that as he had nothing to dispose of, he could not accede to the proposed terms, and 64 therefore Sir Richard finding nothing was to be done with his visitor, began to probe him upon other matters rela- tive to his party, and his opinion of the disposal of my work. This threw M'Cullum into a great rage, when he informed the Knight, that as I had received a large sum of money, and was also to have an an- nuity; he expected me, to make him a handsome reward, as he first found me out, which if I neglected to do, he was determined to prevent me from having the annuity;-that he would BLOW UP THE WHOLE SET OF US; # 65 that it was an infamous plot, and THAT HE WAS ACQUAINTED WITH THE WHOLE AFFAIR!!! He then enume- rated the parties concerned, in which he included the name of Lord Folkstone. Sir Richard, fearing that M'Cullum might deny all that was said, from his knowledge, I suppose, of his be- ing a great rascal, requested a friend who was in the next room, to be pre- sent, who, I am informed, came in and heard him repeat the latter part of his remarks, with respect to the plot, &c. &c. Sir Richard knowing, no doubt, of F 2 66 what dangerous materials the agent of a conspirator is in general composed, began to fear that his friend WARDLE might be ruined by the infidelity of a character, who would have sold his parent, or any of the dearest ties of nature, for a hundred pounds, imme- diately wrote to solicit an interview with Lord Folkstone upon the sub- ject, who accordingly called upon Sir Richard, when he communicated all the latter part of his conversation, (leaving his desire of the book out of question) relative to the threat held out by M'Cullum. Lord F. very coolly and very honestly observed, .3 67 that he did not understand what was meant by it, as he knew nothing of the business until it came before the House of Commons-a fact of which I shall shortly be able to convince the reader. When his Lordship called upon me, he related his conversation with Sir Richard, and asked me, whe- ther there was any truth in M'Cul- lum's account of a plot; I told him that at some future period I might be at liberty to say more upon the sub- ject, but at present I was obliged to decline going further into the busi- ness-that if his Lordship was dis- posed to attend to the information of ¿ 68 Sir Richard, he perhaps, might learn something more of the affair from Co- lonel WARDLE, who (if he pleased) could explain every thing! If we cast our eyes over the pages of history, and take into our conside- ration, that man is quite the creature of circumstances-that his fears and courage are worked upon by the acci- dental appearance of reward and pu- nishment, as quicksilver rises and falls by the versatile state of the atmos- phere, we shall not be surprised that conspiracies have generally failed to the extent of their author's views. 69 Here we see a fellow who was living, or rather starving, on the bounty of a conspirator, about to sell him and all his glory, because he could not get a share of my property, though his mas- ter had not in any instance, violated his professions of friendship to him! One day he was standing up in the cause of his patron; the next day we see him ready to stand up for his de- struction! and thus it is, the whole machinery of such a man's heart is re- gulated but by two springs;-the one that turns up the fears of the gallows— and, the other that affords him a pro- spect of wealth! 70 Taking a retrospect of some of the recent exertions of those persons who have formed plans on the Continent, for either the restoration of monarchy, or some other change in the govern- ment, as in the case of Generals Piche- gru and Moreau, or in the still more recent case, if correctly given by the French Papers, of an endeavour to obtain the liberty of Ferdinand VII. of Spain, and restore him to his legi- timate throne, it may be clearly seen, that the agents of those acts, defeated the object of their embassy, through the operation of the passions, which ought to be so disciplined, as to sleep 71 with such persons. Indeed, the free- dom of the British government will not admit of carrying into effect, a private plan of hostility on the Con- tinent, for many reasons; one of which is, that though it has the abi- lity of bestowing rewards in case of success, it cannot inflict punishment beyond that of contempt and future · disregard, if its agents, either through fear or too much anxiety, as in the case of Ferdinand, fail in the accom- plishment of their object. Now the arbitrary government of France can, not only reward as well as the Eng- lish do, but it can go further with a 72 weak-nerved and unsuccessful agent, who, if not hanged when found out by his enemy, is soon lost to the world after his return to Paris; and if you want to seek him, you must enquire of the executioner, at the door of the TEMPLE! Hence it is, that the French can do business of this kind better than the English. An Englishman on his return from an unsuccess- ful embassy, has his offence as his shield of safety, and returns to so- ciety with the confidence of a hero, and if he should ever reflect upon his 73 errors, he has only to regret, that na- ture had not given him a cool head, and more courage, while his em ployers have to reproach themselves for having sent out a person of such a delicate contexture of nerve ! Another probable reason of our ill success in these kind of things is, that the Englishman, from the na- tural freedom of his government, has much to fear when employed on an embassy of a private nature; first, because he is generally cou- pled with associates, whose success and lives are greatly dependant on VOL. II. G 1 74 1 each other, and for whose fears and indiscretion he cannot be account- able; and secondly, that the dwell- ings of our leading political men, are too full of foreign servants, who are the most dangerous SPIES that can possibly infest a nation, and who very naturally love to see that COUNTRY FLOURISH which gave them birth, consequently they eat English beef, to enable them to tell English secrets, and thus the French government soon gets at the movements of our cabinet. Such impressions operating even upon the mind of a cool metaphisical 75 man, are almost enough to agitate his nerves, and induce him to fear that every time the wind shakes his window, the French police is com ing into his bed-chamber to take him away. The person who is employed to bring about any great events, such for instance as bringing away the incarcerated Monarch, whose pre- sence, in his own convulsed nation, might palsy the enemy's sword, and ultimately restore it to all its wonted greatness, ought to be possessed of qualities a little above the ordinary P 1 76 • standard of men, otherwise the po licy of his country will become ex- posed, and his life pay for the folly of its choice, and his own weak- ness! In Colonel WARDLE, we have seen what a political agent is-I therefore, will attempt to describe what such a character ought to be:-He should possess great natural endowments, and be a perfect master of the pas- sions, prejudices and infirmities of mankind, so as he may at a moment ✰ be able to turn human weakness to the advantage of his own immediate 77 purpose; he ought to have a pretty general knowledge of political events, which living on the mind as a fin- ger post of direction-or a beacon of guard, he may be instantly able to steer without observance amidst the rocks and quicksands of his dangerous station. He ought to be quick in conception, and cool in exécu- tion, and Proteus like, change his na- ture with every gale, without suf- fering the little storms of his ser- vice, to ruffle a mind which ought to bend coolly to every difficulty, for the attainment of its ends! C 2 78. Now even such a character, pur- suing his political course with ano- ther, must act under great appre- hension of his associate's ability and indiscretion, and therefore, no poli- tical operation of this kind can be so well affected, as when left to one clever individual, (if circum- stances will admit) who, conscious of all resting upon himself, moves without the dread of being betray- ed by the fears, weakness, or interest of his colleague. If Colonel WARDLE were such a character as I have described, what 79 mischief would be within his power!— but his head was never designed for any thing beyond daring and impudent blunders, and the violence of his dis- position only tended to expose them. Perhaps Providence, in its wisdom, has so constructed our nature, for the security of public happiness, that but very few men possess the neces- sary qualities, for shaking the throne of a nation; and where that great in- visible cause has given a head for evil, it has also given a heart to coun- teract its dangerous power; and where it has given the heart of a WARDLE, it has given a head also, 80 to counteract and defeat the effect of its black designs. Returning again to the proceedings in Parliament, I must be allowed to inform the reader, that on the eleventh day of the investigation, being I be- lieve, on the 20th of February, I found myself unable to attend the House in consequence of indisposi- tion, and as Dr. Metcalf was then in the habit of meeting Colonel WARDLE and his party at my table, I got him to attend the House, and to state my in- ability to be then examined, which he did, and my attendance was accord- •* 81 ingly dispensed with on that evening. On the forenoon after my last exami- nation in the House, Colonel WAR- DLE and Major Dodd called on me, contrary to their promise of not be- ing seen at Westborne Place till the dusk of the day;* Lord Folkstone happened to drop in by accident, and on finding them MUCH AGITATED, began to suspect there was something between us, beyond that which had met the public eye; and though he had nothing of any moment to say or communicate to me, he felt inclin- * See page 88, Vol. I. 82 ed to stay and watch the conduct of the Colonel and Major Dodd. At this time, I should inform the reader, I was confined to my bed, and after many entreaties from Dodd and WARDLE, to see me, I desired (in rather angry terms) to know what it was that occasioned them to urge an interview, when I was so indisposed. Before I introduce Lord Folkstone to the notice of my reader, I must be permitted to pay a tribute of respect to his honour and abilities. His Lord- ship was no way connected with the persons who constitute the leading 83 feature of this work. He identified himself with the investigation upon public grounds, and only visited me under the impression of having been an injured woman, who was provok- ed to measures, at which my nature appeared to revolt. Under these ho- nourable impressions, Lord Folkstone- called forth the energy of a vigorous understanding into the supposed ser- vice of his country, and upon the same principle of becoming my friend, he united himself with the po- litics of Colonel WARDLE, as it will be shortly seen by AN IMPORTANT LETTER from his Lordship to me. C 84 When Lord Folkstone found they wished to be admitted into my bed- chamber for a private conference, he in- sisted on being present, as he very pro- perly thought, he had a right to know all the circumstances attending a mea- sure to which he had lent his public sup-. port. Finding that nothing I could say or do, would excuse me from receiving their visit, I at last gave my assent, and the Colonel and Lord Folkstone came up. After some common-place ex- pressions of sorrow at my confine- ment, the Colonel told me, it was highly necessary I SHOULD NOT BE AGAIN CALLED before the House; I 85 and though I might be BETTER in health, I MUST affect to CONTINUE INDISPOSED, as ANOTHER EXAMINA- TION MIGHT RUIN THEM!-At these remarks Lord Folkstone appeared much surprised, and then observed, that he was of a very contrary opi- nion, and thought that if I were well, I ought to attend the House whenever called upon. After much altercation upon this point, Lord Folkstone told Colonel WARDLE, that he was sure there was something going on, with which he was not acquainted, and insisted upon knowing what it was, VOL. II. H 86 that appeared to disturb him so much and which had thrown him intoʻ such an AGITATION. The Colonel finding himself so closely pinned down to the point, and that an evasion would not turn the SUBJECT, he was obliged to tell his Lordship, that it was of a nuture he could not commu- nicate to him. Lord Folkstone, feel- ing a little indignant at this answer, said, that as he had not been made acquainted with the whole business, he was sorry he had lent himself to the Colonel's cause, and immediately went down stairs to Major Dodd, who had been left in the parlour. 87 The reader may naturally suppose, that I had a pretty accurate idea of the Colonel's motives, for asking me not to appear again at the House of Commons, though I was obliged to assume a perfect ignorance of the subject, while Lord Folkstone re- mained in the room. Where a variety of persons are concerned in an affair, like that of which I am now now writing, and so many agents at work in all direc- tions, to detect every thing that might tend to destroy their schemes in the bud; it will not appear extraor- 88 * dinary, that government acquired some information of the real cause of the investigation, and of those persons who secretly organized, and gave it their private support. By a reference to the minutes, it may be suspected that the Duke of YORK's friends had been made acquainted with some facts dangerous to Colonel WARDLE'S popularity, from the questions which they had put to me on my former exa- mination :-Colonel WARDLE, feeling himself alone, began to unbosom his fears, by observing, that he and Major Dodd were very apprehensive that government were in possession of 89 circumstances which would prove unfavourable to the cause, if I were again examined, and though I had most ably evaded their questions, yet another examination might lead to the discovery of the whole plot; they, therefore, thought it most adviseable to prevent me (if possible) from again attending the House, as the most effectual MEANS OF THEIR OWN SECURITY. The Colonel continued to assuré me, that Major Dodd, had also heard from various quarters, that suspicions were whispering about, that he, and 11 2 90 the Duke of Kent had promoted the investigation, and as I had been already so closely questioned upon that and other subjects, they must close their glorious parliamentary career, without the hazard of my future assistance at St. Stephen's.- The Colonel then took leave of me, I afterwards understood that Lord Folkstone, had a very serious con- versation with Major Dodd, in the parlour, who also refused to impart the secret to his Lordship. + Notwithstanding I religiously kept my promise with the Colonel and Ma- 91 jor Dodd, that I would not inform Lord Folkstone of the private under- standing that existed between us, with respect to the Duke of Kent be- ing through his confidential Secretary, the main spring of all the political ma- chinery; his Lordship found that the hounds had not opened for nothing, and having caught the scent, on the above morning, at Bridge-street, he privately pursued the track till he traced the retreat of the sly Fox, who had been doing so much mischief in the DARK! Though I shall presently go more 92 at length into my motives for not publishing my Memoirs, in conse- quence of the extraordinary affidavit, and afterwards personal evidence of Sir Richard Phillips; yet I must here inform the reader, that I did not hit upon the expediency of becoming an author till the latter end of February; a circumstance which I entreat the PUBLIC to bear in memory, as much IMPORTANT MATTER arises from that FACT. } When Colonel WARDLE and his colleagues found that I would not publish my book, as I have more than 93 • once had occasion to remark, and that it was become a service of danger, to offer me again to the notice of the House of Commons, upon any new subject; their visits were less fre- quent, and their whole conduct as- sumed a different feature, though they kept up a sort of respectful politeness, under the management of a cold- hearted policy! Keeping in mind the maxim of the poet, that There is a tide in the af- fairs of men, which taken at the flood, leads on to fortune;" and believing that Shakespear did not mean to 66 04 exclude females from the advantage of this doctrine, I thought, that I could not, as a parent, do too much for my children, who had commenced a very expensive education, and who have ever been the endearing objects of my care and solicitude; I there- fore wrote to Colonel WARDLE upon the subject of a subscription, which several of my friends had suggested, who thinking me deserving of public patronage, and not being acquainted with Colonel WARDLE's private pecu- niary engagements, had advised me to this measure! 93 Having so far explained my motives, I beg to introduce to your notice, not the same Colonel WARDLE that I raised from obscurity, to the pinnacle of popular admiration, and who would have eaten the very dirt on which I trod, at one time for my services—but a Colonel WARDLE, who not being able to make other political uses of me for the destruction of ******, began to play the jesuit, as may be seen by the following answer to my application, with respect to the subscription, in the drawing up of which, his wife, I suppose, afforded him assistance: 96 "March 24. "Thanks for your good wishes, but my poor boy is in that state which renders me unequal to give my mind to any subject what- ever. I had hoped that your arrangement about your book, would have warded off all present difficulty, and I hope, I need not assure you, that I shall ever be disposed to promote any plan for your permanent advantage; that you deserve well of your coun- try, I believe, to be a very general sentiment, but the idea that prevails, that you are liv- ing in splendour, militates forcibly against any thing you suggest. I wish you would con- sult Lord F. and I anxiously wish, that having consulted him, you would attend to his advice. GOD BLESS YOU." 97 It does not require much pene- tration to see through the artifice of this letter.-Colonel WARDLE finding that no further use could be made of me, had only another task to perform, which was to avoid in the quietest way possible, the fulfilment of all his promises, and therefore he enters upon a new plan of operations, by sending the above document, in which he very artfully begs me to consult, Lord Folkstone upon the state of my affairs, whose knowledge of all his private proceedings, he made every endeavour to prevent. VOL. II. I 98 • It is necessary to inform the reader, that on the receipt of the above extra- ordinary letter, I wrote back imme- diately to inform Colonel WARDLE, that I should be happy to take Lord Folkstone's opinion before that of any other person, and begged he would give me leave to explain the whole of the transaction to his Lordship; but to this proposition, the good Colonel decidedly objected, and therefore, at that time, I did not mention it to Lord Folkstone, believing that Colonel WARDLE Would reconsider the matter, and see the policy of being for once· in his life WISE-a political oversight, 99 I know he has since regretted, and which has given him many a painful hour; but after advancing a falsehood to the country, in his hasty and fool- 1 ish address to the people of England; he has been obliged to wade through a sea of iniquity to support it, and to keep up that nimbus of his POPU- LARITY! I have already given a faithful ac- count of all that I heard pass between the Colonel and Lord Folkstone, on their last meeting at my house; and it must appear pretty clear to the rea- der, that I have stated nothing but 100 facts, as I have mentioned the name of a nobleman who can contradict this declaration, if otherwise than true. But I entertain too high an opinion of the integrity and honour of Lord Folkstone, to believe that he will ven- ture to deny any part of the above statement. Experience has certainly taught me not to depend on the ho nour or memory of any man, parti- cularly when I possess the means of doing justice to my own character, through the medium of unanswerable documents! L After this letter the Colonel was, as 101 I have before observed, less frequent at my house, and when any of his agents called, every artful excuse was employed to avoid any thing that led to the subject in which I was most interested. I was told, however, that I had broke every agreement, in hav- ing withdrawn my intended book from the public eye, and as the Co- lonel and his friends had an important purpose to answer through that pub- lication, I had greatly injured and dis- appointed them-consequently I had no right to expect the fulfilment of their promises. To this, I replied, that the idea of publishing, did not 1 2 102 occur to me till long after their pro- mises of reward, and that as I had ac- complished an injury to the Duke of YORK, according to agreement, I felt myself entitled to every penny of the Upon this principle they endeavoured to shuffle, and after several remonstrances, I wrote the following letter to Colonel WARDLE, which no person would, or could have written to another, who promised remuneration. ! had not a JUST CLAIM UPON HIS HONOUR:- : 103 "May 14th, 1809. " DEAR SIR, "When I sent for you the other day, and you were accompanied by Major Dodd, to enquire what were your your inten- tions, with respect to putting your pro- mises into execution; you seemed unwil- ling to admit that they were made BUT conditionally, THIS I DENY. The only con- struction I can put. upon it, is this, that you felt yourself under a heavy respon- sibility to me, and of which, both yourself and Major Dodd thought to get rid of, by future promises, as futile and evasive, nei- ther of which ought, or can succeed.-I will here put you once more in mind of those promises, and of my expectations, which if you value yourselves as men of honour, you cannot but accede to, nor can you 104 think I require any thing, but what I am fully entitled to.-Nothing less than five hundred a year; and as my children have been equal sufferers with myself, in the public opinion, as being the daughters of so indiscreet a mother, they demand from me every thing I can, or ought to com- mand; and therefore, as five hundred a year for my own life, which may be short, would be of no advantage to them, I think, that by letting you off for Ten Thousand Pounds, is not half your promises to me; yet, as I feel aware of what you mentioned the other day, of not having it in immediate power to accomplish, I expect that you and Ma- jor Dodd, enter into a joint bond, as you did into joint promises, for Ten Thousand Pounds, to be paid me within two years, and till that be accomplished, to pay me 105 the £500 a year, commencing from March last, and to pay Wright the remainder of his bill. "This is all, and surely it is not of half the value of the promises made me, which were these!-As my son was then under the protection of the Duke of York, of course would lose that protection as soon as I began upon the Duke's ruin. He was to have equal protection from the Duke of Kent. I withdrew my son, and I have him now on my hands. The next was a situation for Captain Thompson in some way, enough to keep him, or, in the event of the Duke of Kent coming in as Commander in Chief, to get him reinstated in the army.-He still remains as he was!!!-The next, the payment of the arrears of annuity, as promised me by 106 the Duke of York, and the annuity to be continued to me during my life of Four Hundred per annum: my debts to be paid, those contracted while I lived with the Duke of York, and those since. "The debt of twelve hundred pounds, which is owing to Mr. Comrie, for which he stops my jewels and furniture. "My present house and furniture to be paid for, of which a part only is paid by you and Dodd. "Now let me ask you, if the Ten Thou- sand Pounds is equal to half these promises? and for the fulfilment of each, you pledged yourself in the most solemn manner to see performed, and to which I paid the most implicit confidence and belief, or why did 107 I resist, and expose, during the investiga- tion, the overtures made me by Williams, of whatever sum that I might ask for, being ready for my acceptance, to make me af- fluent for life? Think upon this. I shall add but little more, but even were this sum to come out of your own pocket, the cha- racter you have acquired through my means, would not be more than I am fully entitled to. (Signed) "I remain, Dear Sir, "Your's, &c. &c. "M. A. CLARKE." "Take a fortnight to consider; after that time do not depend upon my secrecy, and I shall consider myself at liberty to make what use I please, of the copy of this letter." 108 No one, I trust, can be so credulous as to believe that I would have made such a demand on the purse of ano- ther, if previous circumstances had not warranted every sentence of this epistle! The thing speaks so clearly for itself, that I shall not trouble the reader with any further illustration of my letter, beyond that paragraph which speaks of my having withdrew my son from the protection of the Duke of YORK for that of the Duke of Kent. Was it likely, that distress- ed as I then was, I should have re- moved my boy from all the comforts of life, and advantages necessarily at- 100 p tendant on the Duke of YORK's pa- tronage, for my own maintenance, out of the hundred pounds, which Major Dodd and the Colonel have since sworn, was ALL that they promised to me for my laborious services in the House of Commons. If the reader should believe this, it will not be dif- ficult to make him believe, that he is walking about without that useless thing, called his own head! I suppose this letter threw him into some slight degree of turmoil, as he came with it in his hand, soon after he received it, and begged to see me, but VOL. II. K 110 as I had previously determined upon my future course of proceeding, my servant did not admit him, as may be seen further on, in my address to the people of the United Kingdom. t I must here inform the reader, that before Lord Folkstone left London, he teazed me to confirm what he had discovered of the private history of my expectations, from the Duke of Kent, through Colonel WARDLE and Major Dodd, and on my full exposure of every particular, he expressed his in- dignation at the dirty proceedings, in very strong and manly language, but 111 observed, that he should see the Co- lonel that very evening in the House of Commons, and would sound him upon his intentions towards me. On his Lordship's next visit, he told me that he had asked Colonel WARDLE, whether he know how I supported my establishment, as he did not believe I was living under the protection of any one-and whether he meant to exert himself for a subscription, or to do any other act of pecuniary kind. ness in return for my SERVICES -The Colonel felt confused at these questions, and after some little pause, he said he did not know any thing about my affairs, but it was NOT IN HIS POWER 112 TO DO ANY THING FOR ME, and in fact it was not his intention to take an interest in my concerns.-His Lordship then left him with some strong obser- vation, and assured me that he would cut the dirty fellow, which I have every reason to believe he did; for several months, till his Lordship found it po- litical to notice him again, in order to keep up that SYSTEM OF POLITICS, to which he gives his usual support!!! Furnished as I feel myself with the means of supporting every sentence of this work, I should be extremely weak to suffer either my respect or de- licacy, for the political conduct of any 113 individual, to keep from the public eye a LETTER of any importance to my cause. If what I am about to in- troduce to the notice of the reader, had been written by a ministerial man, or one under the influence of Royalty, it might present itself in a question- able shape!--but when coming di- rectly from a nobleman who is an op- ponent to ministers, and who distin- guished himself from principle only, in Colonel WARDLE's cause, it will alone become an UNANSWERABLE defence and justification of my conduct; even though I should cease to write another line upon the subject !. K. 2. 114 Mrs. CLARKE, Folkstone- Westborne Place, -(Free.) Farringdon, June 27, 1809. Sloane Square, London. "Coleshill House, 27th June. "DEAR MADAM, "I thank you for the Letter which I have just received from you. It is not dated either as to time or place; so I address this to you at your old House. Let me know when you write me to change the di- rection. I wish I had some news to send. you in return for your entertaining Letter, but from this sequestered spot you can ex- pect none-indeed since I came here I have done nothing but attend Bibury-wander about the fields by myself, and eat straw- berries, things which are very entertaining and wholesome, but altogether uninterest- ing to relate. Your Letter, on the con- trary, is full of interesting matter, whereon, 115 such a Hermit as I am at this place, whe- ther he be of a contemplative turn of mind or not, might chew the cud of reflection for many a day. I THINK FROM WHAT YOU SAY, THERE WILL BE HELL TO PAY, IF THE MATTER COMES ON FOR TRIAL. THE WHOLE AF- FAIR MUST OUT, AND THE ROYAL BROTHER,* DODD, AND WARDLE, WILL BE EXPOSED. I LAMENT THAT THEY DO NOT FORESEE THIS; OR, THAT THEY DID NOT FORESEE THIS, AND PREVENT THE ECLAT. I DO NOT I DO NOT GUESS WHAT THE LATTER MEANS TO DO, I SUP- POSE HE WILL TRUST TO HIS PO- PULARITY TO BEAR HIM THROUGH, BUT THAT WILL NOT DO-FOR AF- * Duke of Kent. - 116 TER ALL, THOUGH HIS PART HAS NOT BEEN SO BASE AS THAT OF THE OTHER TWO, IT HAS BEEN A DIRTY ONE, AND HE HAS SUF- FERED HIMSELF TO BE MADE AN INSTRUMENT OF BY THEM. The thing, however, will do no good to the Royal Family in general; for though the Duke's friends and the Ministry, will ate tempt to invalidate your testimony, in con- SEQUENCE of the promises held out to you, there is so much evidence in your statements-so many corroborating circum- stances, and so many people know so many instances of the kind, that the Public will not be induced to believe your testimony false. The thing, however will be, doubt- less, attempted, and I. should not wonder if the Duke was to be re-instated. If that should be, I hope you will be prepared to - 117 give them some new instances, and proofs of your power, and the Duke's subser- viency. I suppose the public prints wi endeavour to mix me up with PRE-NAMED TRIO, but that is quite impossible. Whit- bread, Burdett, and myself, can in no de- gree be involved at least I have no doubt but that they are as clear as I know myself to be. I saw by the papers, that the South- wark Baronet had obtained for you, your letters-Mrs. Jackson will now be 'easy! "As for Clavering, he is acting the part of a perfect idiot. The best thing he could have done, would have been to have walked quietly out of his goal and hid him- self. The less he is heard of the better for him. Instead of which, however, he is, I see, publishing a book-Clavering writing a book!!!—and as for challenging, if he has a mind to fight every body who speaks 118 ill of him, he wILL HAVE to fire at every man he meets. The idea of FIGHTING with WHITBREAD, is very bad. He must take care, or he will be running his foolish head into some foolish scrape or another. Alt this to do, I could contemplate with amuse- ment, or at least I could sit by, and ob- serve all these intrigues at work different ways, with philosophical indifference, were I not fearful you would be the sufferer. I tremble for the settlement of your affairs, which I should presume to be now more dis- tant than ever. "I am affraid that you will be tired of this scrawl, which is nearly illegible.- Pray let me hear from you again when any thing occurs, and you have a moment for writing. Your Letters sent to Harley- street, as usual, will meet me. Adieu! "Ever sincerely, your's, FOLKSTONE." 119 I feel confident that I might here drop my pen in my defence, and rest satisfied, that I have already done all that the public expected and required of me!-But Machiavel's Prince, the great STAR that lighted Buonaparte along the murky path to his pre- sent glory, forbids that policy which allows too much indulgence to your enemy, of whose revenge, he observes, there should be left no reason to fear. 篮 ​Impressed with a belief, that those persons who endeavoured to swear me into a gaol, and perhaps a pillory, 120 and who sought the destruction of myself and children, do not deserve much lenity, I shall proceed to un- mask their actions, for the contempt and derision of the world! As the names of Sir Francis Bur- dett and Mr. Whitbread are ment tioned in Lord Folkstone's letter, (I feel myself called upon to corro- borate his Lordship's declaration, of their having been in no way connected with the private proceedings of Colonel WARDLE and Major Dodd. Like Lord F. they only acted upon pub- lic principles, when the Charges 121 became a subject of Parliamentary discussion. • Of both these gentlemen I am bound to speak in the most grateful terms, and to express my admiration of their private worth, and great abi- lities. With the politics of Sir Fran- cis I have nothing to do or say, far- ther than I believe he means well, though imprudently too violent, and not very choice as to the character of his political associates! VOL. II. 1 t When Sir Francis possesses him- self of a more perfect knowledge L 122 of Colonel WARDLE'S character, "I think he will be sorry that he has recently suffered such a man, during the commotion in Piccadilly, to crawl up his back, and seat himself upon unpoluted shoulders, in order that the lustre of his character might. afford a transient ray to play round a visage so deeply clouded with guilt! If Mr. Gillray, the ingenious carri- caturist, were to employ his pencil upon WARDLE'S artful method of again trying to raise himself in the public opinion, the worthy Baronet would be seen to labour under 123 as great a bundle of sin, as John Bunyan, the hero of "The Pilgrim's Progress!" The other paragraphs of this im portant letter are so complete a de fence of my conduct, and exposure of Colonel WARDLE, that I shall now leave them for him to chew the cud of reflection upon, with what appetite he may; while I conduct the other of my readers to another part of the subject. In my letter to Colonel WARDLE, I promised to wait a fortnight for his answer, but not hearing from him 124 upon the subject, I informed Mr. Wright of his conduct to me, in or- der that he might be upon the alert with respect to his bill. He accord- ingly, called on the Colonel several times, who being always denied, thought it prudent to leave his bill with the following note: - "Francis Wright's respectful com pliments to the Colonel, has taken the liberty to inclose his bill, and as the articles were to be to be charged for ready money, having met with a most serious dis- appointment, will thank him to settle the ba- lance, and for that purpose will call upon him to-morrow morning at 11 o'clock." "Rathbone Place, June 1, 1809." 125 ་ Not hearing from the Colonel in due time, Wright again called at his house, when his servant brought out word, that his master could not see him, and that he did not know any such person, nor any thing about his bu- siness, therefore, he must have made a mistake, and come to the wrong house!!!-I am sure the reader will think with me, that such an answer, was enough to enrage Mr. Wright, and induce him to go instantly and consult his attorney, who, under the peculiar circumstances of the case, of which he was well acquainted, ad- vised him to proceed against the L 3 126 Colonel immediately, otherwise he would lose the advantage of a Term.. I wonder whether the Colonel knew Mr. Wright, when he personally: coaxed him to do his dirty work,. in making an enquiry with respect to a lady in the New-road, who was supposed to have been acquainted with a personage of high rank.-I wonder whether he knew Mr. Wright when he was soliciting other favours of him, with respect to an officer in the Guards, and endeavouring to make him an instrument of his conve- nience in a variety of ways, but 127 which favours, Mr. Wright, though obliged to promise, told me, he did not choose to perform, as there was such a person as M'Cullum about the Colonel, who was better fit for that kind of dishonourable business than himself. Mr. Wright had now no alterna- tive left for the recovery of his money, but by a legal proceeding against the Colonel, who accordingly soon understood that he had to dispute the point with John Doe and Richard Roe. 128 Before the cause came on to be tried, the Colonel very naturally had several consultations with his Coun- sel, whom as I before observed, he deceived with respect to the real merits of the case. Mr. Cobbett having got wind of the impending danger of his friend's popularity, made some enquiries upon the subject, and hearing, through Mr. Waithman, the linen-draper, that he had seen the Colonel's brief, which evinced an unspotted case, he gave him his assurance of support in his Weekly Register, but expressed a de- 129 sire to see a fair copy of it, which Mr. Corfield immediately prepared with all necessary omissions, and War- DLE sent off to Botley.-Cobbett and Waithman being impressed with a be- lief that this brief contained the whole transaction, and it in no way im- peached the character of their friend WARDLE, as a gentleman, and a man of honour, they predicted the most fa- vourable result to his cause. As the trial approached, and as Co- lonel WARDLE's fears gradually made him unfold circumstances that were not at all touched upon in the briefs which had been prepared expressly to 130 preserve his character with Cobbett and Waithman, Mr. Corfield began to see a little more into the real si- tuation of his client, and advised accordingly. It is said, that he who deceives his physician or lawyer, deceives himself, and this was precisely the case with the Colonel, who told one thing one day, and another afterwards, and only in the moments of agitation, let the facts drop out, which he often appeared ready to re-swallow, and twist any way by falsehood! One morning, after a long consul- 131 tation with Mr. Serjeant Best, who afforded him no hopes of his cause, and who predicted the destruction of that fair fabric of fame, the Colonel had laboured so much to rear ;-he, under great agitation of mind, requested Mr. Corfield to call at Rathbone Place, and see whether Wright was disposed to any terms of settlement, while he waited at the corner of Percy-street. Accordingly they walked thither, when Mr. Corfield left him, during his visit to the Plaintiff's house, who not being in the way, he had a conversation with his brother, Mr. Da- niel Wright. 132 I understand, Mr. Daniel Wright told Mr. Corfield that his brother had no wish to expose the Colonel's pecu- niary situation with me, or himself— that all he looked to, was the pay- ment of his bill, and that he did not wish to inforce it in any way immedi- ately distressing to the pocket of Co- lonel WARDLE-but, as it was a just demand, his brother would not be frightened out of his money!-he then begged to refer him to Mr. Stokes, who, he was sure, would do every thing that was fair and honourable. After some few miscellaneous obser- vations, Mr. Corfield left Mr. Daniel 133: Wright for his client, in Percy-street, whom he of course made acquainted with the particulars of his interview. This gentleman then waited upon Mr. Stokes, who refused to settle the bu siness any other way than by the ver- dict of a Jury, unless Colonel WAR- DLE would allow his liability to per- form the promise he made to Mr. Wright, leaving only the amount of the debt to arbitration. From Gol- den-square, he accompanied Mr. Cor- field to the fields adjacent to West- borne Place, where he waited an hour, while his Solicitor was employing his VOL. II. M 1 134 best efforts with me, in the service of the Colonel. At this time, the public prints had got hold of some of the leading cir- cumstances attending the suit, and Colonel WARDLE was consequently placed in an awkward situation. If he settled the bill, he feared it would be a tacit acknowledgment of his bribery to me, and therefore he pictured to himself all the frightful dangers at- tendant on the trial of the action. Under these agonizing sensations of his then present predicament, he asked • 135 Mr. Corfield, as they passed through Bedford-square, to put him in the way of obtaining the Chiltern Hun- dreds, as he should dread to again face the House of Commons. Mr. Corfield told him, that the House would be most likely up before the trial came on, and that the succeeding Session of Parliament, could not take cogni- zance of the proceedings of the for- mer; he, therefore, advised him not to be too hasty upon resigning his seat in the House, as accident and time might do much in his favour. Raised again into hope, by the a- 136 } { greeable consolation of his Solicitor, he determined to brave the storm till fresh difficulties crowded in upon him. His Counsel asked questions which he never expected, and was therefore not prepared to meet; and thus each day encircled him with em- barrassment. Mr. Corfield, at last, picked out of his client, by stratagem, too much of his case; that is to say, he acquired such of the facts which had been at first studiously concealed, that were likely to prove fatal to his defence of the action. He had, how- ever, a duty to perform to his client, and as he could not pay the money, • 137 he had to meet the enemy with all the generalship in his power. A day or two before the trial, Co- lonel WARDLE wrote a paper of in- structions to Mr. Corfield, which he has NOW IN HIS POSSESSION! "If Mr. Daniel Wright should swear so and so, (then explaining particulars) be prepared for him, as he will perjure himself and if Mrs. Clarke should swear so and so, she will also perjure herself." When this paper was shewn to Mr. Serjeant Best, he very properly said, good God, how should Col. WAR 16. 燃 ​• 1 M 2 138 DLE KNOW ALL THIS, if he 'did not know that the reverse of SUCH SUP- POSED evidence is THE TRUTH, and the truth of course, is against him!!!” Wise and honourable Col. WARDLE! } • When Mr. Corfield was about to draw his last brief (for I believe there were several) he requested Colonel WARDLE to bring Major Dodd and all the persons concerned in the cause, that, he might examine them upon the nature and extent of their respective testimony. But the Colonel objected to it, under some frivolous excuse, and the brief was drawn for the SOLE IN 130 STRUCTIONS of the defendant, who did not introduce him to Major Dodd and Mr. Glennie, till on the morning of the trial, at the King's Arms Coffee- house, near Westminster Hall. As soon as the ceremony of the introduction was over, the Colonel then ventured to tell a little more of his case to Corfield;-he informed him for the first time, of his having taken me to the Martello Towers, and having given me a sum of money, a fact, which he had before positively de- nied to him and his Counsel, and which of course formed a strong feature of I 149 the brief. Mr. Corfield, as may be supposed, was greatly surprised at this circumstance, and putting a few ques tions to Dodd, he soon found that their cause was hopeless. The Major now expressed a wish that he might not be examined, but observed, that he was subpoenaed on my side, though he hoped the service was not legal, as the subpoena had. been given to him on a Sunday. In order to secure Dodd from the danger of receiving another subpœna,. till Mr. Corfield consulted Counsel. 141 upon the legality of the service, he by the advice of Colonel WARDLE, went to the Bridge-street Tavern, and locked himself up. The Colonel and his solicitor then agreed, that if the Counsel were of opinion the service was good, Mr. C. would forward to him by M'Cullum, the following la- conic note-" Yes, send him!" which accordingly was forwarded in a few minutes. The trial had now commenc- ed, and in order to satisfy the impati- ence of his client, he communicated the heads of my evidence to him, to which he replied by note, through the medium of the above messenger, that 142 DODD. could not CONTRADICT ME, and after Mr. Corfield had shewn his note to Mr. Park, he went and con- sulted Colonel WARDLE upon the propriety of calling his witnesses, and the Colonel left it entirely to the discretion of his Counsel. If I have mistated any thing in which Mr. Corfield was concerned, he is able to refute it and reduce the value of my narrative, but I am sure he is too much a man of honour to advance a falsehood, and therefore, I think he cannot deny these facts. If I were disposed to dilate upon 143 the manner in which the Colonel • defended this action, there is an ample¨ space to exhibit him for the sport and derision of the public; but I shall not trespass upon the time of my reader by travelling over a beaten path, particu- larly as the subject came under my notice, in my address to the people of the United Kingdom, as given in another part of this work, in answer to his appeal to the Public. It therefore will be sufficient for me to state here, that Mr. Wright ob- tained a verdict, leaving it to Mr. Lowten, to deduct from the bill of 144 £1919 14 2, the £500, paid by the bill of Illingworth, the £200, for goods sent to Westborne Place on hire, previous to Colonel WARDLE'S going to Mr. Wright; the coals, insu- rance, carpenters, painters, bricklayers, and ironmonger's bills, allowing only for the articles of upholstery, at the sum of £1095 8 5. I do not mean to quarrel with the propriety of this decision, but I can- not forego the opportunity I now have of observing, that as Mr. Wright furnished the ironmongery, and paid for all the other things, at the request 1 1 145 of Colonel WARDLE, he ought not to have been a loser of the extra charge, merely because they were not articles out of his own warehouse. VOL. II. Amidst all those curious acts which may have marked the Colonel's career through life, and disturbed the tranqui- lity of his midnight repose, either in Ireland or England, none ever shook his peaceful slumbers so severely as the loss of his Cause, and its consequent ex- posure; and as it rendered sleep that night a stranger to his eye-lids, he rose in a violent rage from his downy pil- low early the next morning, to dispatch N 146 his servant with a note to Mr. Cor- field, requesting his immediate attend- ance and advice, who anticipating his client's dreadful state of mind, hastened to him. When Mr. Corfield entered the room, he found the poor Patriot, with a newspaper in his hand, pacing his chamber backwards and forwards, like a maniac, first throwing it down, then picking it up and reading with violent emotion, a few lines of the his- tory of his own folly. After his Soli- citor thought he had exhausted his pa- roxysm of rage, he endeavoured to soothe his agitation, when he again took up the paper, and casting his eye over the awful page, he burst out, $ 147 “here the b―h has perjured herself "here we have her!" then taking his pen, he underlined the words or pas- sages, which to his inflamed under- standing, appeared to constitute per- jury.-On the supposed discovery of my having perjured myself, he, mad- man-like, displayed all the transitions of insanity, and now amused Mr. Cor- field by jumping round the room with expressions of joy! Mr. Corfield · again entreated him to be calm, and taking the newspaper out of his hands, began at his desire to minute down what he was pleased to call perjuries, when the Colonel again jumped up, J 7 T48 and said "Corfield, I must do some- thing to stop the peoples mouths ;-~~ take a sheet of paper and write." The Colonel then dictated several lines, read them, tore them in pieces-began. again--was again dissatisfied; dictated a third and fourth time, and was not yet pleased. At last, Corfield drew up an address that met with his appro- bation, of which Mrs. Wardle made one copy, and Mr. C. the other, for immediate insertion in different pa- pers; but he observed to the Colonel, that it would be prudent not to insi- nuate any thing to the prejudice of his Counsel, till he had seen the slip of 149 paper he himself had sent into Court, which Mr. Corfield assured him, for- bad Mr. Serjeant Best and Mr. Park from calling Major Dodd as a witness, and he then left the mad Patriot for his own dwelling, in order to search for the slip of paper, the purport of which, the Colonel had either forgot- ten, or did not then find it convenient to recollect. This slip of paper, I have understood, was never found, and I need not inform the reader, that the Colonel rashly carried his determina- tion of publishing, into effect, for, on the second day after the trial, he had. N 2 150 the lish the following address :- courage, or rather madness, to pub- To the People of the United Kingdom. "Honoured as my Parliamentary conduct has been by the approbation of so many of my countrymen, I feel myself called upon, in consequence of an event that yesterday took place, immediately to address you, and that in vindication of my character, rendered open to attack from the verdict of the Jury, upon the evidence of Mrs. Clarke and Mr. Wright, the bro- ther of the Upholsterer, in a'cause in which I was defendant, in the Court of King's Bench. The detail of the evidence the public prints will afford. It is with me to state, that my Counsel, satisfied in their 1.5.1 own minds that the Jury would not, upon such testimony as had been given by the plaintiff's brother and Mrs. Clarke alone, find a verdict against me, did not comply with my earnest entreaty (repeated to them in writing during the trial, in the strongest terms), that Major Dodd, Mr. Glennie, and other respectable witnesses, subpoenaed by the plaintiff and myself, might be examined, as I knew their testimony would be founded in truth, and be in direct contradiction to what had been sworn against me. Under such cir- cumstances, the verdict was obtained.- There only remains for me now, BEFORE MY GOD and my Country, to declare, that it was obtained by Perjury alone; and I do pledge myself to prove that fact, the earli est moment the forms of the law will allow me to do so. Anxiously, therefore, do I > 152 look forward to that period; and I trust that till then, the Public will suspend their judgment upon the case. "With sentiments of the deepest gratitude and respect, I remain your ever faithfully de- voted Servant, "G. L. WARDLE." "James-street, July 4.” At first I thought of treating the above stuff with contempt, but finding that every species of villainy was em- ployed to poison the public mind against me, and the integrity of Mr. Wright, I published the following Ad. dress in the National Register, on the 16th of the same month: 1.53. } MRS. CLARKE To the People of the United Kingdom. "Honoured as my testimony before the House of Commons has been with the confidence of the country at large, and sanctioned as my evidence has been in a re- cent instance, by a Jury of my Countrymen, I feel myself called upon (after affording time for the most deliberate reflection), to address you, in consequence of a circum- stance which has arisen out of the Cause, in which Mr. Wright, an Upholsterer, was plaintiff; Colonel Wardle, defendant; and Mr. Daniel Wright, brother of the plaintiff, and myself were witnesses. In this Cause it is well known, that Colonel Wardle was cast, to the satisfaction of every honest tradesman, and indeed of every body in the 154 Court. The detail of evidence the public prints will afford; as far as regards my tes- timony, these details are somewhat inaccu- rate, but they are sufficiently correct to have enabled the public to strengthen this verdict, with an almost universal approbation. Co- lonel Wardle, inflated by a popularity, the extent of which was as unexpected as it will be found to have been undeserved, had vainly flattered himself, that this same popularity would protect him against the justice of his country: disappointed at the verdict, he has lost his prudence with his temper, and with- out giving himself time for reflection, has made an unusual Appeal to the People of the United Kingdom, against the Verdict of a Jury. "As an excuse for this almost unprece- 155 dented circumstance, he has stated that his Counsel, notwithstanding his earnest entreaty, repeated to them in writing during the trial in the strongest terms, did not comply with his request to examine Major Dodd, Mr. Glennie, and others. However he may vapour about these witnesses out of Court, even Colonel · Wardle will hesitate, before he ventures to subject them to an examination upon oath, whilst the written documents exist which will in- culpate more exalted persons, and shake the very foundations of his own ephemeral POPU- LARITY. Colonel Wardle is not ignorant of the reasons which may have induced the suppression of the written testimony that would have undeniably corroborated my evidence; Colonel Wardle knows that Mr. Wright's servants, as well as others, can prove every syllable that I have sworn; Colonel Wardle 156 has been too full of himself, and too impru- dent not to have made many unnecessary confidants of his intentions and promises. I dare say the evidence of Major DoDD and Mr. GLENNIE, would have been founded in truth, it would therefore have been mad- ness in Colonel Wardle to have examined them, and he knows this; Major Dodd heard my evidence, he could have contradicted me upon the spot, if I had been wrong, and is there any reason to suppose that he would have had any scruple to have sworn to the truth, if that truth could have contradicted me? Is any one such a fool to believe that? But in this case the Major must have spoken the • At this time I had no idea that Major Dodd and Mr. Glennie would ever have mustered up sufficient courage to face a Court and Jury in support of a falsehood; but time has proved, how deceived I have been with respect to the character of these men. 157 1 whole truth, and nothing but the truth. As the Attorney General said, his presence, or, his absence, equally supported Mr. Wright's, case. "I do not pretend to know any thing about law, but I believe I know what is com- mon sense; which I think is more than Colo- nel Wardle appears to know. If he had been content to throw the blame of his fai- lure upon his Counsel, it would have been no business of mine, they are able to defend themselves; but to be charged with a crime so disgraceful, so low, so contemptible, and by a person, who of all men, best knows how abhorrent my nature is from any thing like falsehood; to be charged, I say, with per- jury, by Colonel Wardle, is really too bad. I understand great stress has been laid by Colonel Wardle, and some of his partizans, VOL. II. O 158 upon a letter which I wrote to him in the month of May last, upon the subject of the engagements and promises made to me prior to the Investigation, and this letter is said to have occasioned his determination not to see me any more. "Why! Colonel WARDLE called the same day after he had received the letter, and I would not see him, being determined to have no further communication with him except in writing.-Colonel WARDLE will recollect the conversation he had with my servant, upon the subject of this letter, and the appointment he made with her, to meet him at seven o'clock that evening, at the chapel door, fortunately, I have a copy of that letter*, and so little am I disposed to * See the Letter, p. 103, of this Volume. 159 conceal any thing I may have either said or written, that if this intimation does not com- pel Colonel WARDLE to do me the justice of giving this letter to the public, and no longer to shelter his unmanly insinuations, under the cloak of delicacy, I will myself publish it in the newspapers. "It only remains for me to declare before God and my country, that the evidence I gave was strictly true, and that my intimacy with Colonel WARDLE merely related to my evidence and his promises, most anxiously there- fore do I look forward to the period when the futility of Colonel WARDLE's attempts to prove the contrary to be the fact, will recoil upon himself and others, and only strengthen the claims which I have to the public confi- dence in my veracity. I trust that till then the public will suspend their judgment upon 100 Colonel WARDLE's intemperate accusation. Although it may not be equally proper in me, as in Colonel WARDLE, to state the GRATITUDE and RESPECT I feel for the PUB- LIC APPROBATION, yet I hope it is not de- nied even unto me, to express the anguish of mind I should endure, if upon such an occasion, and in such a manner I had really DESERVED their DISAPPROBATION, "I have the honour to be, "With the greatest respect, "M. A. CLARKE.” "Westborne Place, July 15, 1809." 161 Mr. Wright finding that every en- gine which party malice could bring into use, was at work to drown him in the pit of public censure, thought it necessary to submit his case to the town, but as it is very long and now of no novelty to the public, I shall omit its insertion here, wish- ing to trespass on the patience of the reader as little as possible with old matter. Fentreat my reader to bear in mind, that my work opens with an account of Sir R. Phillips having been the means of exposing my plan of sup 02 162 posed concealment at Hampstead, or at least of giving M'Cullum the clue, where there was a probability of hear- ing from me. I also wish it to be re- collected that he is alluded to in Colo- nel WARDLE's letter to Mr. Glennie, * and mentioned also by him to Wright at Westborne Place. In fact, there is good grounds for suspicion, that he is privately entangled in all WARDLE'S political affairs. The reader's remembrance of these facts will be necessary to the full de- velopement of his late infamous con- * See p. 141, Vol. I. 163 duct to me--and though Sir Richard denies his having a knowledge of Colonel WARDLE, So far back as the Investigation; there are many persons beside the Attorney-General who are satisfied that the Knight has a very convenient memory! In order to satisfy the reader that I have good reason to believe my state- ment is not erroneous, I will proceed a little upon this part of the subject.— Mr. Wright says, in his address to the Public- "After considering a little time, the Co- tonel said, there is some little difficulty # 164 about giving this bill, Mr. Wright, because the business which is coming on before the House of Commons, which no doubt you have heard of, makes it a very delicate mat- ter for me to put my own hand to paper, because it may frustrate our purpose:' The Colonel continued, I will go down to Sir Richard Phillips to-morrow morning, and he and some one else will give you their bill, without my name appearing, and you may depend on hearing from me in the afternoon, or next day morning without fail." C At that time Sir R. Phillips was not known to Mr. Wright in any way whatever, and it is therefore not probable, that the name of a stranger should all at once come into the head 165 of my Upholsterer, who has since assured me, that he scarcely knew there was such an amiable and patriotic creature in existence, as the Bookseller of Bridge-street. When Sir Richard read Mr. Wright's address, he thought it political to send the following letter to the Morning Post, for reasons I shall presently assign. $ ↓ To the Editor of the Morning Post. • ܝ 66 Sir, . "I feel it due to myself to notice the unaccountable introduction of my name into a report published in your Paper of 166 • yesterday, by Mr. Francis Wright, relative to his alledged conversations with Mr. War- dle. Never having seen Mr. Wardle at the period alluded to, nor held any communication with that gentleman, it must be evident that I could be no party with him in the ne- gociation described by Mr. Wright. Under the existing circumstances, however, I feel it proper to declare, that I had not the SLIGHT- IST knowledge of any transaction between Mr. Wardle and Mr. Wright, till I read in the Newspapers the report of the late trial. "As I am induced to make this statement solely from respect to public opinion, I am ex- ceedingly anxious not to be considered as insinuating any thing in spirit, or in terms, to the PREJUDICE of EITHER PARTY, with re- ference to the questions in dispute. "I am, Sir, your most obedient Servant, Bridge-street, July 25. "R. PHILLIPS." 167 Before I reflect on the sentiments of this letter, I must be allowed to bring a few facts under the of my eye reader, which will shew that I have not honoured the Knight with a niche in this work undeservedly. The reader is requested to keep in mind that M'Cullum came from Sir Richard Phillips to me in the month of November, 1808, consequently it will be difficult to make any one be- lieve, that Sir Richard would unneces- sarily expose my place of seclusion without knowing something of the er- rand upon which he was sending 1.68 M'Cullum; unless indeed the reader should be disposed to think, he had no feeling for the safety of an unpro- tected woman, who was concealing herself, as he knew, from the fangs of the law, with three children to protect! I a am not disposed to attach much credit to the tender feelings of the Knight, but in this case I verily be- lieve he did not wish me arrested, and that he knew M'Cullum's motive for endeavouring to find me out. Though this may be considered an un- supported opinion, I doubt not when I couple circumstances and facts toge- 169 ther, the reader will not close. thise work a sceptic upon the subjects When Colonel WARDLE: mentioned : 熊 ​the name of Sir R.. Phillips to Mr. Wright, at Westborne Place; and also: in his letter to Glennie, in the latter · part of December, I then had not ap plied to Sir Richard. or any other per- son, with respect to the publishing a book, not having thought of becom- ing an author till the latter end of February, as I have before assured the public. ་ VOL. II. 釁 ​This important fact will therefore 170 shew, that Colonel WARDLE must have had something more than a mere knowledge of Sir Richard at this early period of our acquaintance, otherwise he never could have talked in that familiar way of negociating money matters with a perfect stranger! In support of this position, let us see what he says in his evidence in the Court of King's Bench, on my trial for Conspiracy. On the Attorney-General asking, or rather leading the Colonel to the £500 which Wright pressed him for, he gives the following evidence:- 1 1 171 Colonel WARDLE" Either on that day or the day following (for I had one or two applications pressed upon me), I said, she could raise the money herself by application to a bookseller, who I dared say, would advance to her, on the book that she was about to publish. :* Q." Then, you did not comply with the request so made ? A. "I did not. Q." Had you a subsequent application of the same kind, made by Mrs. Clarke to you? A. "She pressed me very frequently on the same point. P Q." In consequence of these frequent applications, what was done? * See p. 27, of Tipper's Edition of my Trial for Conspiracy. 1172 A.I at last -spoke to Mr. Glennie, and asked him if he could assist her, I was aware HE KNEW Sir Richard Phillips, and - whether he could procure a loan of £500 for Mrs. Clarke, upon her work." Here the reader is able to see puss half out of the bag, by Colonel War- DLE's confession of Mr. Glennie being acquainted with Sir Richard Phillips; and though I may get scratched in dragging old Tom quite before the public, I am determined to shew all his black spots, that he may be known by every one. If he should squeak before I get to the end of the tale, the reader will see the necessity of my 173 pinching him very tightly, lest an ani- mal of the tiger species should slip between my fingers, and thus the fu- ture peace and happiness of many, again come within the reach of his deadly talons! Having positively denied my hav- ing any book to sell at this time, I shall now proceed to convince the reader, that, if (as the Colonel says) I had want- ed money on my book, I could have raised immediately, FIFTEEN HUN- DRED OF TWO THOUSAND POUNDS! Mr. Gillet, the printer, who, though not exactly in my interest now, from P 2 174 not printing and publishing this work with him, will not, I think, venture to deny, but that he would have ad- vanced me the above sum on the book which he afterwards had of me to print; and therefore, if my book had been in existence at the period to which Colonel WARDLE alludes, I might have got any money I wanted, on my own account, Had my book then been ready to raise money upon, it was not likely I should have pledged it for the very persons who had undertaken to pay for my furniture, and for which they were 175 then distressed to raise this five hun- dred pounds to satisfy Wright, as part of his bill. Where would have been their friendship to me, if after their promises and agreement to furnish my house, I had gone to a bookseller and raised money to pay THEIR DEBTS? But the fact is, the virtuous Patriot thought the book would do as well as any thing else to make a story about, and so he, fortunately for me, caught at a rotten bough to assist him over the Rubicon, in which he has emerged with such vices upon his head, that all the waters of the deep can never wash away! In order to convince 176 the reader that my book had nothing to do with the £500 they wanted to raise through the bookseller, and which sum they afterwards got of a money-lender in Poland-street, who is much in the pecuniary secrets of Co- lonel WARDLE:-I will go a little into the history of that work. About the middle or near the lat- ter end of February, 1809, Major Dodd, Col. WARDLE, and Mr. Glen- nie, suggested to me the policy of do- ing every possible injury I could to se- veral of the first personages in the State. Accordingly, Major Dodd be- 177 1 gan the work, in which I soon made great progress, through the zealous assistance of this party. The reader will not, I am sure, feel surprised to hear that Sir Ri- chard was recommended as being, what WARDLE and Gennie called a dashing A bookseller, accordingly I repaired to Bridge-street, to consult with the Knight, who expressed a great desire to purchase of me the copy-right of the work-a fact, which he has since had the imprudence to deny in his AFFI- DAVIT, which will presently engross my attention.-Finding that he could 178 not get my book into his own entire possession, he declined becoming the mere vender, but said, "There is a Mr. Gillet, who is about to become a publisher, in consequence of his hav- ing felt himself ill-treated by a book- seller, I believe of the name of Maw- man, in the Poultry, that will jump to begin business with your book, and I can assure you, Madam, he is an ho- nest man, and will do you justice."- At this time, I believe, Mr. Gillet came in by accident, to whom I im- mediately promised the printing and publishing of the work. Mr. Gillet had not long been in possession of 179 part of the manuscript, before he re- ceived orders for several thousand copies of the work, and I think he will not venture to deny what he has repeatedly told to others; namely, that the first edition, which contained ten or twelve thousand books, would not have supplied the public demand beyond a week. I have thought myself justified in giving these facts to shew, that if I had wanted £500 of Mr. Gillet, I could have got that, or a larger sum. Having come a little closer to the facts of the case, the reader must now • 1801 be satisfied that I could not:wank money of Sir Richard, who had no thing further to do with my book, beyond that of being officious, and filling the papers with his love of noto. riety! As it was not likely I should : attempt to raise money for persons: who had affected to have the com mand of thousands, to reward me for my services, Colonel WARDLE's de- claration about the bookseller's sup- posed disposition and ability of afford- ing me pecuniary assistance, must now go for very little with those who: ¿ 4 ་ 181 will take the trouble to reflect upon the subject. The reader is now in possession of a fact of Glennie's acquaintance with Sir Richard, which goes a great way to corroborate my declaration, that Col. Wardle and the dashing book- seller, privately understood each other before, and during the Investigation! Before my application was made to Sir Richard, with respect to the sup- pression of my Memoirs, he intro- duced to me a Mr. Sullivan, of Maid- stone, in Kent, who, I have under- 2 VOL. II. 182 stood, is a sort of hawker of books for him, and who, I since have been told, was suborned as a witness against me. By the perusal of his first letter to me, it may be seen that Sir Richard was anxious to have the book out, and quite interested in the Wardle cause-I wish the reader to keep this 1 circumstance in memory! * MADAM, "It appears to me, that it will be a fair price, for Mr. Sullivan to pay you four shillings and threepence per copy, for one thousand copies of the portrait 183 and a fac-simile, with liberty to print as. many books in Dublin. "The Irish will not pay as high a price as the English, except for fifty or one hundred copies, and I conceive you will by this arrangement with Sullivan, net more than by any other means. If you sell two thou- sand in this manner, the Irish sale will put four hundred guineas into your pocket. "I regret, on your account, to find that Gillet is not making a progress. The tide is Now at the FLOOD, and taken at this moment, will lead to FORTUNE. At all times, delays are dangerous, and to enhance my string of proverbs, you should strike while the iron is hot. Ascribe this, prompt- ing to the ZEAL, with which I am your friend, "Bridge-street, "March 24, 1809." "R. PHILLIPS." 184 It is absolutely necessary for me to go a little farther with respect to the Memoirs which Mr. Gillet was print- ing, in order to explain my slight acquaintance with Sir Richard, and the political use he endeavoured to make of me! Earl Moira, who has long been distinguished for all the great qua- lities, that can dignify the head and heart of man, felt anxious that those letters should not meet the pub- lic eye which were written in confi- dence, and perhaps at moments when the mind is not armed with pru- 185 dence and philosophy.-His Lord- ship therefore expressed a wish to be able to restore them to the hands of the writer-and, if possible, to heal the wound which the Wardle party were endeavouring to keep open be- tween me and my late Royal friend. Accordingly, a gentleman some time known to Earl Moira, undertook to find out the best channel by which he could bring about the object of his Lordship's friendly disposition; and believing, that Sir R. Phillips (from the private report of the moment) had purchased my book, and for po- litical reasons, got Mr. Gillet to become J S Q 2 186 the publisher of it-he waited on the Knight, and cautiously led him to the subject of myself and the Memoirs. Sir Richard felt pleased at the in- troduction of a topic, which afforded an opportunity to talk of himself; he therefore joyfully entered upon a his- tory of me and my book, and though he did not say it was his property, he insinuated that he had an influence over me, and the management of the pub- lication. His visitor was therefore in- duced to believe, that he had come to the proper person, with whom he might fairly go a little further into the subject, 187 + Sir and he accordingly asked the Knight, whether there was any probability of suppressing the work, if he carried into effect all the Duke's promises, be- sides advancing some ready money for my immediate exigencies. Richard, after pausing a few minutes, said, he did not doubt but I should be satisfied with my annuity of four hundred a year, and about two or three thousand pounds to liquidate a variety of demands, that might, under such circumstances, be made on me. It may here be necessary to shew, 188 from the subsequent conduct of the Knight, that in consequence of this application, he instantly became alive to a new interest. He calculated upon the probability of my withdrawing my publication, which, if done through his influence and exertions, he might accomplish the possession of an additional honour, or some advantage, which Colonel WARDLE could not be- stow on him, and in a few hours after his letter to me, he became impressed with very loyal sentiments, as will be 1 presently seen by his other affectionate epistles to the woman, whom he has 180 since endeavoured to swear into a pillory!!! Having shewn how soon this patriotic bookseller could turn his coat, I shall proceed with my nar- rative: After a conversation of some length upon my affairs, the gentleman agreed (under an impression, that the Knight had power over my work, as he had professed) to give to me the above sum and secure the annuity, as had been before promised, when after an appointment to meet in the evening, 190 he left him, in order to communi- cate to Earl Moira the result of his visit to Bridge-street. Sir Richard anxious to learn from whom his visitor came, dispatched one- of his servants, as he afterwards told me, for that purpose, by which means he soon learnt that Earl Moira had handsomely interested himself, to pre- vent the publication of the Duke's- letters. Sir Richard now thought that he should carry every thing be- fore him, and that he should be able, by the suavity of his manners ;—the grace and irresistible powers of his ad- 191 dress-and his method of conciliating an angry female, from his great know- ledge of the human character, to carry his point with me, and thereby become something between a Baronet and a Chancellor of the Exchequer !-He ac- cordingly wrote to the Noble Earl, professing his influence over me, and tendering his good offices in the affair. Not having received an immediate answer to his letter, I understood he followed it by one or two more upon the subject, which Earl Moira thinking, I suppose, not a proper 192 one for an epistolatory correspon- dence, did not answer When the same gentleman called in the evening, Sir Richard was gone to his brother-in-law, in St. Paul's Church-yard, whither he followed him, and as the Knight did not like to act, without the opinion of his rela- tion, the negociator was obliged to submit, against his inclination, to the introduction of a third person. Sir Richard then took upon himself to arrange the business, with as much seriousness as if he had really possessed a property in the book, or an influence 193 over me, neither of which was the case, and objected to the sum of money settled upon in the morning, but agreed to close at the payment (I be- lieve) of four thousand pounds and the annuity, which, as the negociator could not make better terms, he agreed to give, when the Knight made him commit the same to paper, in order to assure me of what he had ac- complished for my welfare. + They now agreed to meet on the next forenoon, at a bookseller's in Bond-street, in order that Sir Richard should introduce him to me, but as I VOL. II. R 194 have been informed, the Knight did not keep his appointment, but went to Earl Moira, to get the business entirely into his own hands!-The gentleman's patience being exhausted, he left Bond- street, and going towards St. James's- Place, he met Phillips coming out of Earl Moira's house, boasting that he was allowed to enlarge the sum, and accordingly they immediately drove to Westborne Place, when Sir Richard requested his companion to allow him a few minutes private conversation with me.-After Sir Richard had been with me about ten minutes or a quar- ter of an hour, I felt anxious to see the 195 ostensible negociator, and he immedi- ately came up, and when the business was canvassed, he found that Sir Ri- chard had neither a property nor any kind of influence over the management of the Work. Thinking at this time. that WARDLE and his party would do all they had promised, and stimulated by one or the other of them to publish my book, I treated the overtures now made to me with neglect, and ob- served in very strong terms to my vi- sitors, that I should derive more ad- vantage from PUBLISHING, than they offered for suppressing the work, which declaration will account for a M ! 196 7 very extraordinary letter I am about to introduce to the notice of the reader, which Sir Richard sent to me on the same evening, and in which, he calls his friend WARDLE, @ Traitor !!! Before I come to this letter, I must inform the reader that the gross and indelicate language of this vain man, so disgusted me, that I made up my mind to get rid of him as fast as I could, but before he went, he tried to convince me of his ability for negociat- ing, and among a variety of his silly remarks, he said, that if he were sent to 197 3 Paris as an Ambassador, he would not come away without making a Peace ;— the gratification of this compliment to himself, I immediately destroyed,. by observing, that I was sure he would not come away without making a piece of work! but as for conciliating. Nations or Parties, his present conduct to me, proved his total want of every necessary requisite for such an office! If, however, the Legislature should ever see the necessity of creating a new officer, and appointing a person. to enforce the removal of putrid ve- getables out of the public markets, in order to prevent epidemic diseases, I R 2. 198 shall certainly recommend him as a most excellent overseer of cabbage ! * Sir Richard finding that no busi- ness was to be done, and his compa- nion surprised that he had been de- ceived with respect to his professed influence at Westborne Place, they left me, and as the Knight went down stairs first, his friend asked permission to see me in the evening, which, as I gave my assent to, he came alone, when he apologized for the language of Sir Richard, and commenced a nego- • The Knight's usual food. 1 199 ciation, with which Sir Richard had nothing further to do, and which he in the course of ten days completed to the satisfaction I believe of all parties, and then turned the agreement over to the professional gentlemen, ap- pointed to carry it into legal effect. In order that nothing should in- tervene and embarrass the negocia- tion, we agreed, that if Sir Richard forced himself upon me the next day, or at any time, all that might be said should go for nothing—so determined was I not to commit my affairs with a person whose vanity induced him to 200 publish every thing that had been en- trusted to him, either in his counting- house or the public prints! I think the following letter will place his character beyond doubt or suspi- cion.-No one, after reading it, will say why I do not know; but I hardly think Sir Richard is so bad- I believe he is a weak man, but surely he is not quite so dirty as Mrs.. Clarke says!" "f Here the reader will see that he calls the very man a traitor, whose princi ples he admired, and with whom hẹ • 201 was secretly acting, but forsook under the hopes of becoming at least a BA- RONET, he then abuses his friend, and tries to carry a point with me, to fur- ther his own private views ! "DEAR MADAM, "You are misled and infatuated! Let the friend you speak of, do for you that which I proposed, and then he will have a title to your confidence. I DARE him to do it, and if he will, I will give him credit; he is otherwise a TRAITOR to your wEL- FARE and INTEREST. It is ROMANTIC and QUIXOTIC in the EXTREME to TALK of the PUBLIC! I will not accept or make use of your negative, till I have seen you in the morning, I can make no further communi- 202 cation to the liberal and noble person's who have honoured me with their confidence. "Grace and repentance, till I see you in the morning, and believe me till then, sincerely your friend, "Bridge-street, "March 30, 1809." "R. PHILLIPS." Sir Richard says in this letter, that it is ROMANTIC and QUIXOTIC in the extreme to talk of the public!- Here we see a little into the private and real sentiments of a modern patriot, who affects to feel for the public mis- fortunes, but in his heart is a com- plete CORIOLANUS, without either his 203 dignity, courage, or talents:-What! despise that very public, by whom he has been raised from a little En- glish school-master at Leicester, to the Shrievalty of the first city in the world!-What, treat with contempt that PUBLIC, to which he has been so often appealing for its admiration and good opinion, and for whom he wrote a book, to induce the people of Eng- land to believe, that he was a man of humanity, and felt keenly for those sufferings, he had stood forward to redress! Am I not dreaming when I say all 264 • this of the professed friend to the un- fortunate debtor.-It surely cannot be the same Sir Richard of whom I am speaking—and if DANGEROUS HY- POCRISY—were not the common´ pas- sion that animates a patriot's bosom, I would not believe my own eyes— but, alas! his letter is my evidence, and such evidence, that all the sophistry of Bridge-street cannot destroy ! The other part of his letter, where he speaks of his communication to the liberal and noble persons who have honoured him with their confidence, has since made me laugh exceedingly, 205 when I understood how little he had to do with Earl Moira upon the busi- ness, and that no other noble person ever saw him upon the subject; and prettily did he requite Earl Moira's confidence, by telling every person who called at his shop, all he knew of his embassy to me, in order to shew that he was a man of great con- sequence at the West end of the town!-It may be necessary to ob- serve, that neither the gentleman who came with Sir Richard nor myself, thought it prudent to get rid of him abruptly, as he might he might make VOL. II. S # 206 an ill-natured exposure of the affair, which could not be kept too private; therefore it was settled that he should see Sir Richard according to appoint- ment, and come with him as before. Accordingly on the following day, he and the Knight came again, and after much insipid remark, Sir R. expressed his surprise, that I would not accept his terms; he then made some gross re- flections upon me and my children, which so affected my feelings, that I had no longer any patience to bear his non- sense, but sent him away with scarcely the semblance of civil contempt. 207 Finding that he stood no chance of accomplishing the object of his visit to me, he made up his mind to go with his companion to Earl, Moira, and resign the business of his embassy, into which he had forced himself, for his own private views. This circumstance is confirmed by the last paragraph of his third letter, which I am about to present to the notice of my reader. Earl Moira not being at home, Sir Richard wrote a letter to him, in which he gave up his part of the negociation, with some compliments 208 to his companion; but as they were coming out of the house they met the Earl at the door, in the act of bestow- ing his charity on the distresses of the poor. They then returned with him to his library, and Sir Richard took his final leave of the business. Though Sir Richard has related this affair differ. ently, aye, and sworn to it, I am sure the reader will credit this account, when all the circumstances are within the knowledge of a nobleman, who can confirm my statement ! Now I beg to introduce to the reader's presence, not the stern mora- 209 list and patriot of Bridge-street, but Falstaff in love!!! whose affection was heightened in proportion to my scorn. "DEAR MADAM, A day has passed without my seeing you!! This is something novel, after three days occupied so entirely in your so- ciety and service! "I hope all is for the best, and that you are better informed than I am.- I shall, however, never reproach myself for the advice I have given. The only subject that would vex me, would be any idea on your part, that I was not promoting that which I sincerely believe to be your interest, as well as that of the other parties. "Mr. Gillet will do justice to my sentiments respecting you in the whole affair, S 2 210 and will explain some matters which have appeared mysterious. "I have washed my hands of the business, but still continue to interest myself in your welfare, and that of your children!" "I am very truly, &c. &c. "Bridge-street, "April, 1809." “ R. P.” Who would suppose that after Sir Richard had taken leave of me in such affectionate terms, he would in a few months have gone about and endea- voured to suborn various persons to swear me into a gaol and perhaps a pillory?-He, who closes his loving 211 epistle with these words-" but shall continue to interest myself in your welfare, and that of your children!" A swain so captivating as Sir Richard, certainly might be angry at my neglect, but neglect cannot warrant the line of conduct which has since marked every subsequent action of this dis- appointed Adonis.-That he who is considered a fond husband, and a fond father should wantonly try to se- parate and deprive an unprotected mother of the means of supporting her infant offspring, appears monstrous— but not more monstrous than true!- He too, who carries his domestic af- 212 fection to such a romantic length, that I can scarcely take up a maga- zine, but I see little children made Gods, and Gods made little children!! -in fact, his whole existence is no- thing but a puff; and whether his inflation be from vegetables or vanity, I will not venture to determine, but his ascension in life, like a balloon, is owing to the lightness of its air, and not its purity! After this kind, loving, and friendly letter, I now beg leave to shew Sir Richard Phillips again in his demo- cratic garment, which he had hung 213 up to mildew upon his peg, M'Cul- lum, while he fancied a ray of roy- alty was playing about his head, like an April sun, that allures a man from his home, to send him back cold, wet, and disappointed! After the trial of Wright's action, in July last, Sir Richard publicly proclaimed his acquaintance with his old private friend, Colonel WARDLE, who, for about a week, he called a Traitor; and then became as officious to suborn evidence, and collect infor- mation useful to his friend's cause, as he had been before to serve the other 214 side of the question! Accordingly, Sir Richard accompanied the Colonel to Hampstead, for the express purpose of seeing Mrs. Andrews, the person mentioned in the beginning of this work; and as those persons are ge- nerally very civil who are in want of a favor, they did this respectable woman the honor to ask her into the carriage, in order to see what could be made of any thing she might observe, in answer to their questions respecting the furnishing of my house at Westborne Place. Mrs. A. very honestly and very can- didly told them, she knew nothing of 215 the matter; and as she in no way served the interest of the Colonel, he did not include her among his ninety- four witnesses! Sir Richard, not satisfied with the result of this interview, frequently waited on Mrs. Andrews, to induce her to get me up to Hampstead, that he might take me by surprize for some political purpose! and carried his politeness so far as to invite her to his house in London, a circumstance, that so great a man as the SHERIFF of London, would not have condescend- ed to have done to a person in her station in life, if he had not then had 216 the Colonel's cause sincerely at heart- I mean the same Colonel WARDLE, whom he called a TRAITOR! Sir Richard, zealous, though awk- ward in every thing he undertakes, did not like to relax his services for his dear Colonel, and accordingly set every engine to work, for my de- struction. Amidst a variety of ef- forts to keep a little breath in the almost defunct God of the people, he had the impudence to write to Lord Folkstone, entreating him to turn his mind to the period when my house was furnished, and see whe ther he could recollect any of the ! 217 private conversations, which had for their object the payment of my fur- niture, and by whom? as his Lord- ship's attention to this subject might be of infinite service to the Colo- nel's cause. On the receipt of this letter, Lord Folkstone brought it to me, and as the reader may suspect from the preceding pages, only laugh- ed at the Knight as a busy, meddling knave! VOL. II. I Hearing that Sir Richard was mov- ing heaven and earth to crush me, I expressed a wish to Mr. Ogilvie, late Army Agent of Argyle Street, that T 218 he would wait on him, and endea- vour to learn, if possible, his reason for becoming all at once an enemy to the person, whom he a short time be- fore affected to admire and respect !— Agreeably to my desire, Mr. O. paid the Knight a visit, when he intro- duced my name as if by accident, and then observed, that he had heard of his having become a violent opponent to me; Sir Richard immediately called in two or three persons who happen- ed to be in the shop, and entered into a long narrative of the commence- ment and termination of his acquaint- ance with me, and then observed- 219 "it was his wish, to let Colonel WAR DLE slip out of the disgrace as quiet as possible, and afterwards to compromise with me!!!" After a long and gene- ral conversation, Mr. Ogilvie left Sir Richard, who begged he would look in upon him again in a few days, as he would then speak with him fur- ther upon the subject. Mr. O. hav- ing occasion to go into the city, and prompted by curiosity to hear how matters were going on in the enemy's camp, made use of Sir Ri- chard's polite invitation, who was no doubt, also curious to pick out of his visitor, the little idle stories of the day. At this time the Knight was 220 found less reserved and circumspect in his remarks, and after Mr. O. was seated, asked him to what political party he was most attached-when he informed Sir Richard, that though not a violent politician, he mostly admir- ed Mr. Fox and his party. This re- ply appeared to electrify the Knight, who instantly lost sight of all caution, and entered as freely into various subjects as if they had been on terms of intimacy for twenty years. Be- fore Sir Richard brought about my business, he consulted Mr. Ogilvie upon a scheme he had in contempla- tion, of establishing an Office for re- ceiving and paying the balance due to ✓ 221 the Representatives of deceased Soldiers! and observed, that he thought a good deal might be done by agency and commission, in such a concern. Mr. Ogilvie informed Sir Richard, that there was already something of a simi- lar nature in the War Office, in which a person collected and paid claimants! After a great variety of miscellaneous remark, Sir Richard commenced a violent philippic against the Duke of YORK and the government, for having published an official Army List, which had destroyed his established Work and said, he believed they had done it out of spite to his political opinions. T 2 222 Mr. Ogilvie observed, that as far as he was capable of speaking upon the subject, he thought Sir Richard had greatly deceived himself. That he had always understood that the reason Government had for establishing an official Army List, arose from all for- mer publications of that sort having been so very incorrect; and it was the continued complaints of the army that had given birth to the measure of which he so much complained! This explanation, however, did not appear satisfactory to Sir Richard, who continued to observe, that he 2,23 thought otherwise, and if the MINIS- { TERS would give him back the publica- tion of that work (pray reader mark this), HE WOULD ALWAYS BE THEIR FRIEND; and though he should regret to come forward against Mrs. Clarke, upon a point which Colonel WARDLE had pounced upon in one of their con- versations with respect to her furni- ture, he must do so, as he had com- mitted himself with the Colonel ;— however, said Sir Richard to Mr. Ogilvie, "IF MINISTERS WILL GIVE ME BACK THE ARMY LIST, MY EVI- DENCE MAY PERHAPS BE TURNED ANY WAY.”—I leave Sir Richard 224 to reflect upon this fact, which a RESPECTABLE MAN is ready to SUP- PORT by OATH! I shall now proceed to consider Sir Richard's Affidavit, which, contrary to custom, (but not the custom of the Knight) was published in all the daily papers. It is as complete a piece of perjury as ever insulted a British Court: Affidavit of Sir R. Phillips. "Sir Richard Phillips, of Bridge-street, Blackfriars, in the City of London, Knight, maketh oath and saith, that on or about the 8TH DAY of March last, this Deponent was 225 applied to by Mrs. MARY ANNE CLARKE, of Westborne Place, Chelsea, in the County of Middlesex, to publish her Memoirs, and certain letters written to her by his Royal Highness the Duke of YORK, which pub- lication THIS DEPONENT DECLINED TO EN- GAGE IN. And this Deponent further saith, that in the latter end of the same month of March, this Deponent, under the supposition that He was the PROPRIETOR of the said Book, was APPLIED TO BY THE EARL OF MOIRA, AND AT HIS REQUEST COMMENCED A NEGOCIATION WITH MRS. CLARKE FOR THE SUPPRESSION of the said Book about to be published by her as aforesaid. And this Deponent further saith, that in the COURSE OF THE TREATY for the publication of the said Book, the said MARY ANNE CLARKE ASSIGNED as a REASON to this De- · 226 3 ponent for MAKING THE MOST of the said PUBLICATION, that she had TWO THOUSAND POUNDS to pay to FRANCIS WRIGHT, the PLAINTIFF above named, for the furniture sent in by him to her house in Westborne Place aforesaid. And when this Deponent afterwards NEGOCIATED with the said MARY' ANNE CLARKE for the SUPPRESSION of the said Book, the said MARY ANNE CLARKE stated, that a sum of money must be given her for the PAYMENT of her DEBTS; amongst the debts enumerated by her, she, the said MARY ANNE CLARKE, mentioned the debt so due from her to the said Plaintiff as aforesaid.” First, he insinuates that he declined to publish my book, and so he did, but only because I would not sell it to 227 him; and though he declined be- coming the mere vendor, he made himself as busy about it (as may be seen by his first letter) as if it be- longed to him. Secondly, he swears that Earl Moira applied to him, and at his request ke commenced a negociation for the sup- pression of my book: -which the reader will see must be a gross per- jury, as he forced himself upon that nobleman under false pretences of in- fluence over me! And when he comes to that part which says, I wanted two thousand pounds to pay Mr. Francis 1 228 Wright for my furniture, Sir Richard only convinces me that he is EQUAL TO ANY THING! and after this de- claration, I should not be at all sur- prised to hear him swear that he was the GREAT MOGUL! It is very odd that Earl Moira is not acquainted with the latter part of this affidavit, who knew every thing that was said in my house during the négo- ciation.-It is very strange that Sir Richard should only hear me make such a declaration, though I did not see him alone at Westborne Place, except for ten minutes, or a quarter of an hour! 229 It was very fortunate for Sir Richard that Earl Moira, who, I believe, heard his evidence with astonishment, was not examined on my trial, or the City of London would have been soon ashamed of ONE of its annual honors ! When Sir Richard gave his personal evidence in the Court of King's Bench, he again perjured himself in these words. In answer to the Counsel's question he says, "In the course of the conversa- tion, she mentioned particularly her obligation to pay Wright for furniture, amounting to 20007. and was therefore anxious to sell her Memoirs at the U 230 highest price. Some of these conversa- tions were at his own house, some of them at Westborne-place." It is true that I endeavoured to get as much as I could for my Memoirs, but it is not true that Sir Richard con- versed with me, upon the sale of the work, at any other place than that of my own dwelling, as his own letters and the preceding remarks will shew; consequently his declaration in the Court, that "Some of these conver- sations were at his own house," will prove false ! 231 It will be unnecessary to prove the fallacy of this evidence by observing that I never offered to sell my Memoirs; and, after an application was made to me to suppress them, I never saw Sir Richard in any other house but my own. If the reader will turn his mind over these facts, I am sure he will be satis- fied that the Knight has not sat in the Sheriff's box at the Old Bailey FOR NOTHING! and instead of wearing a sword by his side, he ought to have worn a straw in his shoe! As a recent trial in the Court of 232 Common Pleas is of much service to my opinion of Sir Richard Phillips, I have given it a place in this work, as "the published in an evening paper, - Globe." "LAW INTELLIGENCE. "COURT OF COMMON PLEAS, GUILDhall, May 25.