a ct ( (' f i ^' c (i m ppM^if^ ^ H \vmmm vrn^ <^ ^^k . V Wm.W JC^^ t^ I (^S (^^ ^u^^H Cffll pc«3 K!!l^ CIW5 ^^te CZ^^^^L ^^ft fmt ^^y^'*^''^''^' "trj-" ~^ '^''■^S^jb^SSB^hI^^^^^^^^ i^^fe ^^^S 9 ^^^1 W^ ci::csr « *1 ® PRINCETON, N. J. %. Collection of Puritan Literature. Division Sechon Number i;^ 6 7 I ROSEMAJ^r 6c BATES: OR, ANIMADVERSIONS Upon A TREATISE Called, The , -^ Rehearfall Tranf-profed; In a Letter to a Friend in the Countrey, ... >^ . . ^.^-. -A . . J Seneca in fap. non cad. Ut gmfyue contmftiffimm efi, & maxim Indihrk^ Hafohtif- fimd lingua efi. hondoH^ Printed for Jonathan Edmn^ at the Three Rofcs iaLudgaU-fireety iSfi^ To the READER. THis Letter was rvritten in hade unto a Member ofFadiament^in the Conntrey-^Aftd rpith what Familiarity ^/;a 'Freedom it was at firft written, rpith the (gune is it pHbliJhed. The In-^artificial if;?(^ Private iDivertifemeftt of*oi\e Friend being exhibited unto the Generality, with i^e like Prefumption* \ I » » V, f^$f mm -" ..^ivjrai t5V SlRy Do not wonder that you fo little undcrftand the Rehearfal Tranf- pros' d'il believe the Author him- felf never did ; Yoa had done better tohave writ unto fome of the Vtkuofi (or 2i Key linto it; fince mm are fo forward to fnggejl impojfihilities^ orfo great undertah^rs for the fen fe of a Man they ne'Pcr read or under flood ^ be it AriBotle or the prefent Writer. The Rehearfal^ as ttrvoi AEied at t^e THEATRE ROYALL^ wil i rather j>;^xi. ^le^ than inform yoiit underftanding ; For, at though here are lomepaffages REHEARSED out- of the Books of the Anthor of Ec cleft afiical Policy •, yet I db not comprehend , How ihe)f are T^anfprofed : They being Originally Ptofe. In the Comedy^ which IndW {endyou^ one Bayes is rcprefented M having' cer^ife Z?/^^/^ Co^fmou ^ A 2 places ; r \ .-' CO places ; It being ( as 'tis faid ) his Method to pil- fer fropi other Men ^ and If they write in Profe He doth T^ranf-^erfe them\ If they write in Verfe He doth TKANS^PKOSE THEM^or exprefs the fenp'of thefr Poefie in Profe. If yon will now examine this NewBook^^ it will appear like a MoHntebanl(^f Rill ^ or a projed of the R. S. Wherein nothing doth anfwer our ExpeSiation. It cannot be faid that the Author of the Ecclefu ajiical Policy did Kehearfe-sov Trarifprofe any con- fiderahle part of H^ writings ; ( I except where- in He violates the AB of LITTER OBLIVI- ON ) for N(? Author ( that is fit to be menti- oned}did ever hold His Principal Tenets : They contradift the F^^^erj',&: the AuthcntichJDeclara- tion of Our Church concerning the Supremacy of Emperours and Kings : Neither is there any pow^ er vefted in our King^ the which may not de- fcend unto z Woman. Now it would feem ftrange that any Woman (hould confer Ecckfi- ajiicat Orders^ or adminijier the Sacrament of the LORDS SVPPEK ( Baptifne Wis thought may be adminiftred by a Sage Feme ) in our Church ; And, notwithftandiiig what is faid that thcfirjl Chrijiian Emperours new PONTIFJCES MAX- IMl ( which perhaps is not true ^ SLsPacidiw^ or > [3] or rather Gofhefredm will teach jBH ) yet the Creeh^Clmrch bath a Oncil 6. in Canon,t\iZt itJhaU be lawfullfor no Tr»"^ ^^"^ LAYMAN, but the EMPEROR ^Lc!^ to enter within the Kails which in- ^ chfe the Communion-Table. Whofoever under- ftands any thing oi Antiquity cannot fay that a- ny thing that contradiBs this, is TKANS^PKO'- SED thence i and i( you will ask F/e^^ what power onr Kings had antecedently unto the Rule of Henry VIII. He had no more than totam lai^ calem potejiatem^ a Large power : And albeit Our Law doth efteem Him to fome Purpofes a M/XT PEKSON'iyct to extend that faying unto ]t*s Htmojl latitude , is to coiitradift Our Ca^^ nons. If we look into ancient Governments (^the formula of Regnanc Chrijio ^ were there nothing elfe^wouldjuftifiewhatl fzy^as to the Chri^ians*^ and the Kex Sacrorum,^^ Pontificate^zs to Komi) there is no fuch Connexion betwixt the CKOIVN and MITKE, that Ec c left ajiical 2tnd Ci'viU few- er (liould be INSEPARABLE. Thefe, and many other Errours, if they have not been taken notice of, th^ Author of theiEccleftaflicalToliey. mzy be reputed happy through the Ignorance of HIS ADVERSARIES : But, if what H^ writ is not TRANS-^ [43 TRANS-PROSED, you will demand, Who it k thatjs tbeTKANS-PROSER ? I learned it Icaig •go from the fan»ed StagirUe, that 'tis more eafie to frVpiJe ■ ^Hejiions then to fohe them ; and if yoH perute the REHfi^K^^L, you will find, none ( or fewj of r/w/e Verfes turned into froj^^ by our late writer, i am certain thefe are not :' ii Pag, 62, ^^fo'^^'^Mp^^of^^eyoHcatifwdiow^- , ;'.: 4iWW heretvitba who&p^ and there with a {hollow Pag^i^o Nor the Dialogue betwixt Thmder and ^ iuvi -^'vipfghtrnttg^ viz.(iard()mbly iovaneTB^ordj ot^amt^ is neither Tranf^profedy ncir 7ranf* we ought not to deny foine fuch like denomination unto the modern Rehearfer, who would fecm to a^ theComedian ^znd repre- ^■*^^* fents us fix of Mr. 'Bayes his Flayes ( as He calls /kw) and infteadof P/o»y,wemuft ^^' ^°^' expcifi nothing but Aphorijmis oiHypo- thefes. What ? Aphorifmes, and HypolhefeJ of F/^;e/ ? This Language would better become zn Afironomical^ or PhilofiphicanteAUCe, then a Comdy. Well, I fee the Kejbe^rpr will not deferve the Bayes; I will therefore term him Kofmary, and then the whole Conteft will be brought to this fummary, that there are ttpo per' font in the world that trade much in Ko/e/«4r;i and Bayes, But Kofemaryl though j)>(7« would have aded the part oiGideoa^ upon this Tolitici- on of Snccoth, and clawed him away with Briar Sy for his Farable of the Braftible.znd mif-placing of Geneva : Have not you placed your ^^^'^^' Scene ill, where you reprefcnt jBj)«j, as Chaplain in a Nohle-mant tionfe, and direBing hh re'verenre towards the GentU'Wometis Psw} vnhete: as if we underftand any thing of this NobUmaa, no ff^opien refort unto his Chappel, or Table. Though I am not of their And when fl)e writ my Name^ fhe made a hlot^ After all this hluflering in Verfe^ and in Profe: be pleafed Sir to underftand that Kofemary knows not the nature of a ttue Jewifh Zealot : He had read, or heard fome body tell out of Jofephm Jofepbus his Hiftory of the deftruftibn of Jem. rJem, that there were a fort of Zeabu, who out of a vehement and indifcreet concern tor the Mofakd LarP, begot great tumults, occali- end much blood-Oied, and were the prw«p^/ canfe of the ruine of that State, To compare Chrid with one ofthefe , this feemed uncouth znd intolerable in a Chrijiian. But , beho d there were another fort of Zealots permitted by God in the Jewiffj Commen-wealth, who might de- firoytbetr fnend., ki^l ^^^^ f^l^'^J^f'^ U Idolatry :(Mch was Ffoi«e^x,fuch was M^tt/«^: andincafe.ofgreatcnormities&violationsofthe mI^.^ Law, the aftingsof Ze./.rx for Refor. mation were approved as Herotcal, and exempt from mdiciary cenfures or fenahies. Any man, oUrkaryfeife. will imagine f^YZlTZ did ( fioce he was not quejiioned^or the hti, not oppofed in it ) affume the perfon of fuch a Zea- 71 and was'fecured by the Lar. f.r Zealots : for it behoved htm to fulfill all KighteouMs a eaft He cam notto deUroy the L.u^. And the Text luudes unto this cafe, alledging this paliage lereupon. The Zeal of thy bonje hath eat. n-.e there,upo ^^^ Howfoever, Ur.Sclden ScMiadejmenatur. authenticates the Ecclcftafiical Heb. /. 4. '^. 4, 5 . Hijiorian ; neither is there any /«/f#«feintheexprenion. ^«' But Mortals that hear^ Haw we Tilt and Carrier^ With wonder will fear The e//er^/? in the Nation was not great ^ nor was the Prefs employed about Book^ of Reports : But I do not attribute it unto that caufe 5 I rather think the People were then wifer then to think that one ASiion or two in the Queen^ though they did ( as John Goodwin faid of fome aftions in K. Dazfid^ ^Ltid Solomon ) fmell ranhjy of ?rerogitary and Arbitrary power ^ yet did not they prefage a total fubverfion of the Laws and Liberties of the People : That fuch zn alteration of Go'uernment \s not the work of e^ery Prince or Age 5 the fierce^ proud^ and ambitions may attempt it : but not the popular^ cautelous^ and mild : Such a defign is accompa- nied with fo much ha%ard^ that I muft have powerful t"3 powerful Argnmenls to perfvvademe that any King goes about it \ and if He have poteiit neigh- hours, cfTbe involved in Wars, or in danger of any, there is not any fnggefiion Oiall ever be powerful enough to convince me that he will purfue fnch projeSls. You fee 1 retain the fen- timentsoftheAgeof old Elftbeth ; and if the Ecclefiaftical Volitician will not permit us to ad- mire the Wit, let us admire the wifdofn, and retain the Religion of thofe times • As to the former, perhaps He will )oyn with Vs ; as to the latter, I conceive it is ttncontroulably fettled by Law, and fliould we once go about to alter it 'tis doubtful when and what the ?arliament 8c Cowvocation will agree unto \ or the Non-Coa- formiHs acquiefce in.Tis not in the power of the "church to comply with all : 'tis not IVifdoift to oblic^e one party to the difcontent of the reji, efpccially the Koyallifts being o? that number ; and 'tis an hundred to onehnt if the Presbyterians C'tis thofe for which Kofemary muft /em to pleadj) be indulged in point of Ccrewa«/ei-,a few of the M/w/Tferx may acquiefce in Epifcopacy, but the party will not/ And then vv\uz prudence is it ro nnfettle theprefentjiate of a fairs, to difcontent the Loya/8c Generous Cavaliers, and yetl-o gain rif that) a fevv Presbyterians good Benefices ? . But Your long experience in the ParliamtHU iad^vblkk affairs, renders this difcoarfe unneceffary. I am, S\r,r4itrm4 devoted Servant, ^ > ^ 1 di\J L.*J<^*^ /».. ^vv X ic