A DESCRIPTIVE GUIDE BOOK TO THE TWENTIETH CENTURY HISTORICAL AND MISSIONARY EXHIBITION OF THE PROGRESS IN CHRISTIAN WORSHIP AND WORK MADE BY THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA DURING THE NINETEENTH CENTURY HELD AT THE PHILADELPHIA ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS DURING THE SESSIONS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF A. D. (9OI PHILADELPHIA PRINTED FOR THE COMMITTEI 1901 COMMITTEE ON HISTORICAL AND MISSIONARY EXHIBITION Rev. Henry C. McCook, D. D., Sc. D. Chairman Rev. Louis F. Benson, D. D. DeBenneville K. Ludwig, Ph.D. S. Spencer Chapman, Esq. Rev. John S. Maclnt< sh, D. D. John H. Converse, LL. D. Rev, John H. Munro, D. D. Mr. James M. Earle Mr. Harold Peirce Mr. Henry Howson Mr.* H. F. Sheetz Mr. Wm. J. Latta Mr. H. T. Shillingford Rev. Wm. L. Ledwith, D. D. A. Percival Smith, Esq. Mr. Henry A. Stanhope The Exhibition will be open from 9 to 6 o'clock daily, and on Tuesday and Friday evening! from 8 to JO, May 17-31, 1901. HISTORICAL AND MISSIONARY EXHIBITION. Tins " Historical and Missionary Exhibition " has been arranged with the strong hope and belief that it will awaken and deepen interest in the Church history, and will quicken zeal tor missionary work. The objects contributed have been assembled by the Assembly's Committee of Arrange- ments, in co-operation with the Presbyterian Historical Society. They have come from various parts of the country and represent all the Boards of the Church, and many of its institutions of sacred and secular learning. To those who have contributed, the Committee expresses cordial thanks for hearty co-operation and generous aid. It would be impossible to assemble in one place a com- plete illustration of the progress of this, or of any other Church, during the nineteenth century. But the Committee ventures the hope that the exhibition will be found a typical one ; in other words, that progress in various fields of Christian labor is so far indicated as to give a panoramic view of the service that has been attempted by the Church during the last hundred years, to save and uplift, to enlighten, comfort and aid mankind. The objects exhibited have been grouped under several sections for convenience of reference, and as far as possible, are described in the following pages. The names of persons lending exhibits are placed at the close of descriptions. The exhibits of the various Boards, institutions and charities are placed under their appropriate sections without adding their names to descrip- tions. For economy of space the numerous contributions of Mr. Wm. J. Latta are designated by his initials " W. J. L." Contributions prepared by the Committee of Arrange- ments are designated " Committee." At the Witherspoon Building, Walnut and Juniper Streets, in the Hall and Rooms of the Presbyterian Historical Society, Fifth Floor, a Special Exhibition has been prepared by the Rev. Dr. James Crawford, of the history and work of the Reformed (Germanj Church in the United States, and of the United Presbyterian Church, by Rev. James Price, I). I). The Exhibit of Westminster Divines and of other his- toric objects and persons i.^ also now in order and open to visitors in the same place. 3 CLASSIFICATION. Section I. — Introductory Heraldic Display : Colonial and Revolutionary Period. The Plant- ing of Presbytery. II. — Home Missions : Planting the Church in America. III. — Foreign Missions : Planting the Church in Foreign Lands. IV. — Organization : . The General Assembly. Moderators and Distinguished Leaders. Divisions. Reunions. V. — Education and Educators : The Planting of Schools and Colleges. Board of Educa- tion. Board of Aid for Colleges. Institu- tions of Sacred and Secular Learning. VI. — Historic Churches and Customs : Churches and Church Erection. VII. — Ministerial Sustentation : Board of Minis- terial Relief. VIII.— Board of Publication and Sabbath School Work : Planting the Church among the Children. Sunday Schools. Young People's Societies. IX. — The Board of Missions to Freedmen : Work of and for American Negroes. X. — Literature of the Church : Authors, Edi- tors, Writers, Artists, Musicians. XI. — Evangelists : Clerical and Lay. XII. — Philanthropists and Charities of the Church ; Church Hospitals and Homes. Committee on Temperance. XIII. — Men of Science, Inventors, Artisans, Leaders of Commerce, Transportation and Finance. XIV. — Physicians, Judges, Lawyers. XV. — Civil Achievements : Presidents of the United States, Distinguished Civil Officials. XVI.— The Army and Navy. INTRODUCTORY HERALDIC DISPLAY. Large Wood Carving of the Seal of the Presbyterian Genera] Assembly. Loaned by Tabernacle Presbyterian Church. Seal, enlarged and colored, ot the Westminster Assem- bly of Divines. The field is oval ; in the centre an open Bible of ancient form, with red edges, bearing on the open page the motto, "The Word of God." A wreath of palm, bound above and below with blue ribbons, encircles the Bible. The field is gold, and the scroll bears the motto, "The Scale for Approbation of Ministers." This seal was used on the commissions of all ministers approved to officiate in the Church of England during the period of Presbyterian power. Committee. Seal, enlarged and colored, of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of Amer- ica. The general design is similar to that of the seal of the Westminster Assembly, namely, an open Bible, con- taining upon the dexter page, in a blue field, the motto, " The Word of God." On the sinister page the seal of the Trustees of the General Assembly, namely, a bra/en serpent uplifted upon a cruciform pole, above which bends the motto of the Assembly, " Christus 1.x- altatus Salvator," — " Christ uplifted, our Saviour." On the top of the pages are the Scripture references 1 Peter i : 23 and Jno. 3: 14. A demi wreath of palm bends above the Bible, and beneath it a similar wreath of oak and olive combined. Committee. Seal, enlarged and colored, of the Trustees of the Assembly. In the centre a circular field shows, standing in the wilderness, a brazen serpent uplifted upon acruei- form pole or cross. In the horizon the sun is repre- sented as rising. The scroll surrounding the design is as follows: " Seal of Trustees of Gen. Assem. of Presb. Church of I'. S. A." Bent above the cross is the motto of the General Assembly, which, however, does not appear on the original seal. This seal probably dates from the eighteenth century. Committee. 5 Introductory Heraldic Display. Old seal, enlarged and colored, of the Board of Foreign Missions. A shield with a blue field, on which is printed in gold letters the text, " Preach the Gospel to Every Creature." Committee. New seal, enlarged and colored, of the Board of Foreign Missions. In the centre of a blue field is a globe in the midst of clouds, which, on the dexter side, are illumi- nated by the sun which is rising in the east. On the sinister side the clouds encompassing the base of the globe are dark. Above the globe is a ribbon bearing the motto, " E. Luce. in. Tenebris," "out of the light into the darkness;" and below the clouds a similar ribbon with the motto, "A. Tenebris. Ad. Lucem," "from the darkness to the light." At the base of the field is a printing-press radiated with light. On the upper part of the epergne appears the title of the Board, and the lower part a wreath composed of pine cones and olive and palm, representative of the North and South. Committee. Enlarged colored seal of the Woman's Foreign Mission- ary Society of the Presbyterian Church. Upon a shield with a red field and silver border is blazoned a gold cross surrounded by rays of light and upheld by a woman's outreached hand. The supporters of the shield on either side are figures representing Faith and Hope. The crest is a globe amid the clouds, on which is in- scribed the motto, "Woman's Work for Woman," and beneath, on a ribbon, is the society's motto, " Teneo et Teneor " — " I hold and am held." Committee. The old seal of the Board of Home Missions, enlarged in colors. In the centre of the field is the bust of Cal- vin, with his name beneath it. On the scroll is the official title of the Board with the date of its incor- poration, 1 841. Committee. New seal, enlarged and colored, of the Board of Home Missions. The form of the seal is octagonal. Upon a blue field is represented the following design: The dove, emblem of the Holy Ghost, holding a sprig of olive above an open book on which is inscribed the word " Gospel," and beneath this is a straight silver trumpet Introductory Heraldic Display. 7 of the Jewish priest, which supports a gonfalon or banner, upon which is drawn in outline the map of the United States. A band hangs from either end of the trumpet, upon which is written the text, " Unto All the Inhabitants Thereof." The significance of the seal is that the Holy Spirit commissions and empowers the Church to proclaim the Gospel of peace to all the people of the United States. Upon the scroll is the official title, "Seal of the Board of Home Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of Amer- ica." Beneath, in double links, the date of incor- poration, 1841, and of reorganization after the reunion, 1870. Committee. 10 Seal of the Woman's Board of Home Missions. Female figure seated within an ornamental settle holding in one hand an uplifted torch. Her gown is blue, and she holds in her la}) an open book. On the dexter side is a figure of a boy representing school work among the whites- On the opposite side is a young Indian girl. The hands of boy and girl rest upon the open book. One arm of the female figure encircles the lad. Under- neath the woman's feet is a globe upon which is printed the map of the United States, over which is a ribbon scroll bearing the motto, " Our Land for Christ." The figure is intended to represent the special service of the Board in its school work among the Mountain whites and other destitute sections and among the Indians. Committee. 11 Enlarged colored copy of the seal of the Presbyterian Board of Relief for Disabled Ministers and the Widows and Orphans of Deceased Ministers. The design repre- sents a harvest field, sheafs lying on the ground and shocked, and part of the field ungathered. In the fore- ground a venerable reaper, his sickle lying at his feet, his face turned longingly towards the harvest which he must abandon. A strong young reaper holds him by one hand and with the other points towards a flower- embossed home, over whose door is the motto, " Rest." Above is the Scripture text, "Take Heed that Ye For- sake Not the Levite," and just over the head of the ancient reaper, in the heavens, hangs a crown from which issue rays of light. Committee. 8 Introductory Heraldic Display. 12 Seal, enlarged and colored, of the Presbyterian Hospi- tal in Philadelphia. The design is the figure of Christ walking in a hospital ward and holding out a cup of heal- ing to a physician or hospital helper who holds with one hand the patient's pulse, and with the other reaches out to receive the healing potion. Beneath the design is the text, " I was sick and ye visited me." Committee. 13 Enlarged and colored seal of the Board of Missions for Freedmen. The design is a shield, the dexter half black and the sinister half red, on which is blazoned an open cage, gold, with a bird in flight upward towards the sun, which is issuing from beneath a blue chief, on which are an open Bible, gold, representing sacred teaching, and on either side an open book, silver, rep- resenting secular instruction. The crest is a black hand upholding a torch. On either side are floral emblems of the South, cotton plant and magnolia in full bloom. The motto on the field, gold, is " Ex Cavea ad Solem," " out of the cage to the sun," or " out of bondage to light." Committee. 14 Enlarged and colored seal of the Board of Education of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of Amer- ica. In the centre of a blue field is a pillared arch con- taining a pulpit, on the top of which is a Bible which supports a candlestick and a burning candle ; rays of light fill the background and shine from beneath the arch. On the keystone above are the letters "I. H. S." and surrounding the wreath is a semicircle of seven stars, emblematical of the Churches. Beneath is a wreath of olive plants and olives, emblems of the Gos- pel of Peace. Above is a written motto "Aliis Inserv- iendo Consumor " — " lam consumed in serving others." This motto interprets the. emblem of the burning candle, and is expressive of the character of a consecrated and self-sacrificing ministry. A circle surrounding the field bears the title of the Board. Committee. 15 Enlarged and colored seal of The Trustees of the Board of Publication and Sabbath School Work. In the center of a silver field is a cushion supporting an open Bible on which are the Latin words " Sit Lux," Introductory Heraldic Display. y "Let there be light ! " Emanating from the book is a radiant sun. On the scroll is the official title of the Board. Committee. 16 Enlarged colored seal of the Presbyterian Board of Aid for Colleges and Academies. The shield bears the colors and device of the City of Chicago, namely, a shield in red bearing a pall of silver ; in the centre of the shield an open Bible, and above that a row of books. On the blue chief of the shield are represented the moon, Saturn and Jupiter with satellites. From beneath the Bible and cluster of books sun rays issue. The crest is an ancient lamp upon a scroll. The whole symbolism represents the office of the Board, to distribute the greater light of Divine truth and the lesser light of secular learning. A wreath of columbine surrounds the base of the shield, and beneath is the motto, " Per Solem Solum Lucent," "They shine by the sun alone." Committee. 17 Seal, enlarged and colored, of The Trustees of the Western Theological Seminary, P. C, U. S. A. The design is an open Bible with red edges placed in the midst of a sunburst, on the open pages of which are inscribed the Creek name of the New Testament and beneath it the Greek text of I John 1, "In the begin- ning was the Word," etc. Committee. 18 Seal, enlarged and colored, of the Presbyterian His- torical Society. The centre of the design is that of a female figure representing History, who is pushing through a clump of briars overgrowing a pathway. In one hand she holds a scroll which bears the Scripture reference, Jere. vi : 16. In the other she holds up an ancient lamp. The briars and plants bear floral emblems of the various nations representative of the original elements forming the Ameri can colonies; the rose, England; shamrock, Ireland; thistle, Scotland; com-llower, Germany; tulip, Hol- land; lilies, France. On the dexter side is the Ameri- can escutcheon supported among the plants. The scroll above the figure bears the Latin text. " Interrogate. De. Semitis. Antiquis," "Ask for the old ways." The field is gold, the figure and flowers are in natural colors and the blue scroll which surrounds the whole carries io Introductory Heraldic Display. the official title of the society, with the date of its organ- ization, A. D. 1852. Committee. 19 Seal of the Presbytery of Philadelphia. The design represents an open door, within which, surrounded by light, is a golden key and the silver cross of St. Andrew. Above the door are the Greek initials of the motto of Philadelphia, " Philadelphia Maneto," "Let brotherly love continue." Above is the Scripture text, " I have set before thee an open door.'' Beneath, on the lower part of the blue field, a wreath of the Philadelphia lily. Committee. 20 Seal of the Society in Scotland for the Propagation of Christian Knowledge. Enlarged and colored. The design of the seal is an open Bible, upon whose pages is inscribed the text, " The Law Was Given by Moses, but Grace and Truth Came by Jesus Christ." Above the book is the Latin text, "Post Tenebras Lux," "After darkness, light." The scroll upon the epergne, '* Sig. Societ. In. Scotia. Ad. Propag. Fidem. Christ." Under the commission of this Society the first missionaries to the Indians in the Presbyterian Church were sent out, beginning 1730, and including the Brainerds. The Society played an important part in the initial work of evangelizing the American colonies. The drawing is made from an impression of the seal sent through Mr. C. C. Nisbit, the secretary of the Society. Committee. 21 Seal of the Alliance of Reformed Churches holding Presbyterian System. Oval in shape on a blue field, bearing a figure of the seven-branched candlestick of the Jewish Temple. Above is a demi-wreath composed of the floral emblems of the Nations forming the Alliance, namely : The Thistle of Scotland, Tulip of Holland, Rose of England, Shamrock of Ireland, Lily of France, Maple Leaf of Canada, Leek of Wales and the Corn- flower of Germany. Beneath the lamp is a ribbon with the motto, " Lampades Multaj, Una Lux," "The lamps are many, the light is one." Surrounding this is the title of the Alliance, and the date of organization, A. D. 1877. Committee. Introductory Heraldic Display. 1 1 22 Ancient seal of the Presbyterian Church of Scotland, a burning bush ; its motto, " Nee Tamen Consumebatur." " And yet it was not consumed." Enlarged and colored. Committee. 23 Seal of the Hempstead Church, L. I. Drawn and col- ored from the original design by Miss Caroline Kelly. The central figure in the field derived from the name of the Church, is a stalk of hem]). The overhanging clouds in the upper part of the field were suggested by Rev. Cotton Mather's description of Richard Denton's ministry, as that "of a cloud that dropped down dew." A conventionalized blossom of hemp is placed at the bottom of the scroll. Committee. 24 Seal, enlarged and colored, of the Tabernacle Presby- terian Church of Philadelphia. In the centre of a cir- cular field is a representation of an ancient Jewish tabernacle, above which hangs a cloud on which is in- scribed the Hebrew word "Jehovah." The triangle, emblem of the Trinity, is surrounded by carnations, the church flower. In three circles on either side and at the base are figures of the three sanctuaries of the con- gregation, — the old Ranstead Court Tabernacle of 1804, in which occurred the separation between the old and new school churches ; the Perm Square Church of 1843, m which occurred the disruption between the North and South in 1861, and in which the Sixth and Seventh Presbyterian churches united to form the present Tabernacle Church, whose building is represented in the circle at the base of the seal, with the date 1XS6. Surrounding the triangle is the text, "There I Will Meet With Thee," and the scroll bears the inscription, "Sigillum Ecclesiae Tabernaculi." " Seal of the Taber- nacle Church." Tabernacle Church. SECTION I. Colonial and Revolutionary period. The Planting of Presbytery. Water colors by H. A. Ogden. i "Makemie's Plea for Religious Liberty before Lord Cornbury." Portraits, Rev. Francis Makemie, P.ev. John Hampton, Lord Cornbury, Peter Schuyler, Philip Van Dam. Francis Makemie, founder of organized Presbyterian ism in America, was arrested in New York in 1706 by Lord Cornbury, a cousin of Queen Anne, for preaching without permission from the Governor. He was tried in the Council Chamber, at Fort Anne, N. Y., was thrown into jail but afterwards released on bail, and in his subsequent trial before a jury was unanimously acquitted. The picture represents the first trial before Lord Cornbury. Exhibit of Presby- terian Historical Society. The President's Collection. 2 "Washington receiving the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper, at Morristown, N. J." Water color by H. A. Ogden. The tradition, apparently well authenticated, relates that while the Continental troops were encamped at Morristown, A. D. 1777, he partook of the sacrament as administered by Rev. Timothy Johnes, Pastor of the Presbyterian Church. The church edifice was then occupied for a hospital and services were held in the open air. The portrait represents the sacramental scene as observed by the early Presbyterians of this country, according to the custom in Scotland and Ireland. Exhibit of Presbyterian Historical Society. The Presi- dent's Collection. 3 " Put Watts Into Them, Boys." Chaplain Caldwell at the battle of Springfield Village. Water Color by H. A. Ogden. Rev. James Caldwell was Chaplain of the First New Jersey Brigade, Continental soldiers. His house was burned, and his wife killed by the British troops, and he afterwards was shot. He was buried in the church- yard, of the First Church at Elizabethtown. The picture represents New York and New Jersey troops in the foreground, Chaplain Caldwell on horseback dis- tributing copies of Watts' Psalms and Hymns to the Section L i 3 Continental soldiers for wadding, having ridden with the books from the Cluireh nearby. One soldier is seen tearing out pages of the book. Exhibit of Presbyterian Historical Society. The President's Collection. •• Washington notified of his election to the Presidency." Water Color by II. A. Ogden. The picture represents Washington receiving the notification of his election to the Presidency, from Charles Thompson, Secretary of Congress, in the library at Mt. Vernon, April 8th, 1789. Portraits: General Washington, Lady Washington, Charles Thompson, Tobias Lear, Col. David Hum- phries. Charles Thompson was an Klder of the First Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia, the first Secretary of the National Congress, a man of unblemished character, and was known popularly as " the Truth." Loaned by Gen. Anson G. McCuok, New York. ■• Pii >tograph of the historic manse of Morristown, N. J." This was occupied by Rev. Timothy Johnes, who was often visited by General Washington during the encampment of the troops at Morristown. It was Dr. Johnes who administered the Sacrament to Wash- ington. Committee. •■A Forest Ordination ," by W. H. Richardson. Rev. Messrs. MacMillan, Patterson, Smith and Clark are represented in the act of ordaining a young minister, who kneels upon the grass in front of the forest con- ation. The scene occurred at one of the open air • a- (amp meetings, that were instituted by Presbyterian pioneers. Committee. Water Color, by Miss M. E. Bonsall. "Rev. Charles Beattyand Rev. George Duffield preaching to the Indians on the banks of the Muskingum River." Messrs. Beatty and Duffield were sent out by the Synod, in 1767, to preach to the Indians and report concerning their re- ligious condition. This was probably the first mission work west of the Allegheny Mountains. Committee. Water Color, by F. A. Fekmann. " Fvangelizing in a Besieged blockhouse." Rev. Joseph Patterson, a pioneer preacher, began his career as an Evangelist in Fort 14 Section L Vance, Washington Co., Pa. A log fort or blockhouse, built as a refuge for pioneer families during Indian raids. Upon one occasion when neighboring families had taken refuge in the fort, Mr. Patterson, a layman and farmer, began talking to his fellow refugees about their spiritual interests. The circle was small at first, but increased in numbers until nearly all within the fort came to hear, and many were converted. Mr. Patterson was urged to attend school, which he did ; became one of Dr. MacMillan's scholars in the log cabin Latin School, and one of the most pious and successful ministers of western Pennsylvania. He began his career in Phila- delphia as a school teacher, but upon hearing the Dec- laration of Independence read in Independence Square, he resigned his school and entered the Continental army as a private soldier. Afterwards he went West and became a farmer, until the above incident. Com- mittee. 9 " A Pioneer Ministerial Aid Society." Water color, by Miss M. E. Bonsall, of the Chartiers Church and adjoining congregations, under care of Dr. John Mac- Millan and other pioneer preachers, organized to aid in clothing candidates for the ministry in the " Log Cabin School," of Dr. MacMillan, near Canonsburg, Wash- ington Co., Pa. This is one of the earliest recorded instances of Christian women organizing in the West for such work. The scene represents some of these ladies sewing linen which has been raised, prepared and woven by their hands. One lady is spinning wool in the open porch of a double log cabin, the wool raised on the farm but sent East to be fulled and dressed. Another of the ministering women is standing before a great iron pot swung above an open fire, inspecting linen cloth which is to be dyed black in new mown hay, for the young theologians' summer wear. Committee. 10 " Dr. John McDowell and the Marquis Lafayette at the Grave of Chaplain Caldwell." By F. A. Fekmann. Chaplain Caldwell was buried in Elizabethtown, N. J., in the cemetery of the First Presbyterian Church. While Dr. McDowell was pastor the Marquis Lafayette visited America and paid a visit to Caldwell's grave. Section I. 15 The painting represents Dr. McDowell reading to the Marquis and his attendants the inscription upon the table tomb which first covered the grave. This was subsequently removed and replaced by a monument erected by the Society of the Cincinnati. After Chaplain Caldwell's death one of his sons was adopted by La- fayette. Committee. 11 Rev. Dr. John McDowell. Enlarged engraving. While pastor of the church at Eliz.ibethtown, he pre- pared what was probably the first question book for the use of Bible Classes This was subsequently printed by the American Sunday School Union, Philadelphia. Committee. 12 Enlarged from engraving. General Daniel Morgan, famous commander of the Virginia Continental Rifles, was an elder in the Presbyterian Church. The bulk of the corps he commanded was composed of the descend- ants of the Scotch-Irish settlers from Virginia and Cen- tral Pennsylvania. W. J. L. 13 Photograph. The G )ld Medal Awarded to General Daniel Morgan by the American Congress after the Battle of Cowpens, January 17, 1781. From a print in Lossing's ''American Revolution." W. J. L. 14 General Morgan's Residence. Enlarged from an old print. W. J. L. 15 Portrait of Colonel Isaac Shelby, a Commandant of one of the regiments at the battle of King's Mountain. W. J. L. 16 ''The Evolution of a Pioneer Preacher from a Pack Pedler." Oil painting by Miss' C. Green ough. The Rev. Charles Beatty, bun in Ireland, began his career as a pack pedler of Irish wares. He visited the Log Cabin School of Rev. William Tennent, and attracted the attention of master and pupils by offering his goods in Latin. Mr. Tennent, impressed by the incident, received young Beatty a-; a student. With Rev. George Duffield he was commissioned by Synod to visit the Indians in the Ohio Territory. The painting shows the 1 6 Section L young man kneeling on the grass before the log college, his open pack beside him, offering goods to Mr. Tennent whose looks showed his pleased surprise. Students behind the master. Committee. 17 Engraving of Flora Macdonald. From the original picture by Ramsay, in the Bodleian Library, Oxford. Flora Macdonald is an interesting character, famous for her connection with the escape of the Pretender, Prince Edward Charles Stuart. She came to America just before the breaking out of the Revolutionary War, with her husband, Alan Macdonald, but shortly afterwards returned to her native country. A print exists of the so-called "Barbecue" Church in which Flora Macdonald with others of the Highland colony in North Carolina worshipped. W. J. L. 18 Flora Macdonald and her husband on their way to Church, (the "Barbecue Church,") in the forest of North Carolina. Water color by Mrs. Abbott, from design given by the Committee's Chairman. Committee. 19 Enlarged photograph of Flora Macdonald's Church. From McLean's " Highlanders ,in America." Com- mittee. 20 Engraving of Prince Edward Charles, the Pretender, from the painting by Delaroche. Prince Edward is represented as hiding in a cave and Flora Macdonald is bringing him refreshments. W. J. L. 21 Enlarged engraving of Governor John Sevier ; one of the commanders at the battle of King's Moun- tain, where, according to tradition, all the colonels in command were elders in the Presbvterian Church. W. J. L. 22 Engraving of the battle of King's Mountain. The Colonial troops in this battle were composed almost wholly of riflemen from the mountain districts of the Carolinas and Georgia. They were nearly all Scotch- Irish and Presbyterians. W. J. L. 23 Enlarged engraving of General William Moultrie, an eminent Revolutionary commander, after whom Fort Moultrie was named. \V. J. L. Section L 17 24 Photograph of ("alder's statue of Samuel Davies, on the Witherspo »n Building, Philadelphia. Presb. Hist. Soc. Resident's collection. 25 Photograph of ('alder's statue of Rev. Francis Make- mie, on Witherspoon Building, Philadelphia. Presby. Ili^t. Soc. President's collection. 26 Photograph of Calder's statue of Rev. John McMillan, on Witherspoon Building, Philadelphia. Presb. Hist. Soc. President's collection. 27 Large copv of the Mecklenburg Declaration, made on the 31st of May, 1755, by the Presbyterian citizens of Mecklenburg county, North Carolina. Presb. Hist. Soc. President's collection. 28 Enlarged engraving of the Rev. Joseph Patterson, D. D. A pioneer evangelist, pastor of Montour and Raccoon Churches, Washington county, Pennsylvania, 1789. A man of prayer, a faithful minister. Committee. 29. Enlarged engraving of Col. Isaac Shelby, one of the heroes of the battle of King's Mountain. W. J. L. 30 Battle of Cowpens. Major Daniel Morgan, Com- mander. Conflict between Colonial troops of Colonel William Washington and the British troops of Colonel Tarleton. Enlarged from an engraving and colored. Presented by W. J. L. 31 Enlarged engraving of Major General John Stark, of the Revolutionary Army, the hero of the battle of Ben- nington and the husband of " Molly" Stark. General Stark was a descendant of the old Scotch Irish Presby- terian settlers in New England. W. J. L. 32 Engraving of Elias Boudinot, LP. I). Mr. Boudinot was one of the most eminent of men of the Revolu- tionary period. He was for a time President of the National Congress He was a member of the Presby- terian Church of New Jersey, worshipped with the First Church of Philadelphia while Congress met in that citv. W. J. L. 1 8 Section I. 34 Twelve Photographs, presented by Douglas C. Brinton, Oxford, Pa. Pitts Creek Presbyterian Church — 1844-1884 — at Pocomoke City, Maryland. Rev. Francis Makemie, the father of American Presbyterianism, is supposed to have organized and erected at what is now Pocomoke City the first of the five churches he established in Mary- land. "There is a strong tradition that he erected a meeting-house at Stevens Ferry, now Pocomoke City, about eight miles above Rehoboth. The early name of this place, Pocomoke City, was Meeting-house landing." Rehoboth by the River. Dr. J. S. Heuk, p. 9. 35 Rehoboth Presbyterian Church, Maryland. Founded 1683. This building erected in 1706. In the wall above the pulpit of this old temple of the Lord is a memorial tablet with the following inscription : To Francis Makemie Father of the American Presbyterian Church, Rehoboth. His first and favorite child. Founded A. D. 1683. These sacred grounds were given by Him He said : "Everything should tend Heavenward." 36 Burying ground along H olden 's Creek, about ten miles from Rehoboth Church, Maryland, where Rev. Francis Makemie lies buried in an unmarked grave. He died in July, 1708. Right side of field is the old part. 37 Makemie Memorial Presbyterian Church at Snow Hill, Maryland. Inscription on corner-stone: Makemie Memorial Church, erected 1887 and 1889. Organized by Rev. Francis Makemie A. D. 1683-84. Believed to be the first Presbyterian Church in America. Section I. '9 38 Wicomico Presbyterian Church, at Salisbury, Maryland. Organized by Rev. Francis Makemie. This church, successor of the original, was built in 1859, remodeled in 1889. 39 Steel engraving, u den. Marion in His Swamp En- campment, Inviting a British Officer to Dinner." W. .1. 1,. 40 Photograph of the Presbyterian Church, Springfield, N. J., erected in 1791 on the spot where stood the church burned in 1780 by British soldiers. From this church the Rev. James Caldwell gave out the hymn books to serve for gun wadding for the American troops, as illustrated in another picture in the catalogue. The clock in the present church spire is a memorial to the Rev. Jacob Vanarsdale. pastor during the Revolutionary period — 1774 to 1801. The Presbyterian parsonage at Springfield, N. J., in the Revolutionary days. The garret of this house was fitted up as a temporary place of worship during the Revolutionary War. It escaped the fire when the church was burned by the British troops. The barn, which stood back of the parsonage, was used for worship from the burning of the church in 1780 until 1 79 1, and was called " (rod's Barn." [From Rev. Win. Hoppaugh, pastor.] 41 Manokin Presbyterian Church at Princess Anne, Mary- land. Organized by the Rev. Francis Makemie. The walls of this building are those of the church erected in 1 765 at a cost of 600 pounds. Rev. Jacob Ker was then pastor. Since then it has been repaired a number of times. The original church must have been built before 1 7 18. At that time Rev. William Stewart preached in it. Mr. Stewart was pastor for about twenty years, and was buried under the church. F'our or five years ago, when an excavation was made to put a furnace under the church, the workmen came across this grave. The bones were carefully placed in another box and buried at the same spot. 42 Site and ruins of the building of the house of Col. Wil- liam Stevens, near Rehoboth, Maryland. It was through 20 Section I. Stevens' influence that Makemie was sent by the Presby- tery of Langan, Ireland, to Maryland. In the doorway of this house during the winter of 1673 George Fox, founder of the Society of Friends, stood in his famous leather breeches and preached to many people, includ- ing Indians. 43 Tomb of Col. Stevens, on the farm he owned near Reho- both Church. Inscription : Here Lyeth the body of William Stevens, Esq., who departed this life the 23 of December, 1687. Aged 57 years. He was 22 years Judge of this County Court, one of His Lordship's Council, and one of ye Deputy Lieuten- ants of the Province of Maryland. Vivit post Funera Virtus. 44 Rehoboth from Pocomoke River, showing old church at opposite end of picture from steamboat wharf. 45 Rehoboth Watermill, on site of the one owned by Colonel Stevens. 46 Old Burying Ground and rear of Rehoboth Church, Maryland. 47 Old Burying Ground near Rehoboth, Maryland. In- scription on slab on ground : Under this stone lyeth the body of Madam Mary Hampton who departed this life the nineteenth day of October, one thousand seven hundred and forty-four. Aged seventy years wanting three days. Lady Mary Hampton was a daughter of Sir Robert King. She married Colonel Francis Jenkins, a justice and another member of His Lordship's Council. Rev. John Henry, who was Pastor at old Rehoboth after the death Section I. 21 of Rev. Francis Makemic. married Col. Jenkins' widow. This lady was greatly endeared to Makemie, and he had in his will directed that in case his wife should die Mrs. Jenkins should have charge of their children. During 1 7 19, Rev. John Hampton, of Snow Hill, who had mar- ried Mrs. Henry, became Pastor of old Rehoboth Church. His health soon failed and he died in 1722, his widow surviving him until 1744. The grave of the beautiful Mary Hampton is to be seen to-day, with the stone still legible, in a field near Rehoboth, on her old plantation. From Rehoboth by the River. Rev. John Simonson 1 fowk, 1). 1). SECTION II. Home Missions : Planting the Church in America. "The Ride that Saved Oregon to the United States." Artist Miss Mary E. Bonsall. Dr. Marcus Whitman, Missionary to the Indians, is represented upon his famous journey to the East to prevent the United States Government from surrendering the Northwest territory. He has turned in his saddle and is looking back towards the West, viewing from an elevated spur of the Rocky Mountains the valley of the Columbia, the section he is hoping to save to the United States. The incident occurred in the winter of 1842-43. Committee. The Rev. James Hoge, of Ohio. Dr. Hoge was com- missioned as a home missionary by the Assembly of 1805 to the "State of Ohio and the Natchez district," and the next year to the State of Ohio and adjacent parts. He located at Columbus and became one of the most influential builders of the new West. His influence upon the eleemosynary institutions of Ohio was dominant, and thus affected the States of the West and Southwest, who followed the Ohio model. Enlarged from an engraving. Committee. Quotation from the Acts of the General Assembly of 1805, commissioning Mr. Hoge, etc. Chicago as it was in A. D. 1833. Enlarged from an old engraving. The First Presbyterian Church of Chi- cago was organized in 1839 with 107 members. In A. D. 1900 there were 89 Presbyterian churches, with 20,369 communicants. Committee. The First Church, Galena, 111., showing the upper part of the church and the spire. This is the church of the Rev. Aratus Kent, the first home missionary in Northern Illinois and adjacent parts. Enlarged from a photo- graph loaned by Dr. Wright, of Galena. The First Church, of Galena, Illinois, showing the front and part of the tower. Enlarged from a photo- graph loaned by Rev. Dr. J. R. Wright. Committee. Section II. 23 7 The parsonage and chapel in the Pima Indian Agency. Enlarged from a photograph. 8 Parsonage and chapel, Home Missions, Kiowa Indian Mother and child. 9 Map of the State of Ohio as it now is, with statistics of population, Presbyterian Churches, etc. Committee. 10. Cincinnati in 1803. — When the First Presbyterian Church was organized. Present population 326,000. 64 Presbyterian Churches, 10,859 members. Enlarged from an old engraving. Committee. n Package of Indian Sign Cards, containing several series of Tracts in the Indian sign language, with the transla- tions thereof. Miss Kate C. MacBeth, Lapwai Mission, Idaho. In Case. 12 Pen made by hand by a Sioux Indian boy, in the Has- kell Institute, Kansas, from a branch of an apple tree planted by H. H. Spaulding in the early days of the Nez Perces Mission, perhaps 1836 or 1837. Miss Kate MacBeth. In Case. 13 Photographic enlargement of The Lord's Prayer, in the Indian sign language. Committee. 14 Photographic enlargement of Tracts in the Indian sign language. Committee. 15 Photographic enlargement of Tracts in the Indian sign language. Committee. 17 Women's Board of Home Missions, Indian Training School, Tucson, Ariz. 1 1 small dolls ; baskets, pot- tery, quilt, needlework, Ki-ho basket, Papago basket. 18 Book of Matthew, translated in the Nez Perces lan- guage; also Gospel Hymns. Miss Kate C. MacBeth, Lapwai, Idaho. 19 The Home Mission Building at Juneau, Alaska Terri- tory. Enlarged from photograph and colored. Com- mittee. 24 Section II. 20 Saitmah. A Kiowa Indian Mother and her Child. 21 The Rev. John Hall, U. D. President of the Board of Home Missions and Pastor of the Fifth Avenue Presby- terian Church of New York. W. J. L. 22 The Rev. Henry Little, D. D., Pioneer Home Mis- sionary. Born May 30, 1800. Ordained 1829 at Park Street Church, Boston, with fifteen others commissioned Home and Foreign Missionary. " Watchman ! What of the Night?" was composed for that occasion. A water-color, exhibited elsewhere, represents this mis- sionary conducting family prayers in an Indiana Log Cabin. Committee. 23 Rev. Samuel Parker. Born April 23, 1779. The Pioneer Home Missionary to Oregon. He was attracted by a touching story of the "Wise men of the West." It was through his influence that Marcus Whitman was led to be a home missionary. Committee. 24 Miss Sue McBeth, missionary to the Lapwai Indians. Enlarged from photograph. Committee. 25 Pamphlet containing Historical sketch of Pres. Church Springfield, N. J. 26 Portrait of Rev. Samuel Parker, Pioneer Home Mis- sionary to the Far Northwest. 27 Photo. Rev. Henry Kendall, D.D., Secretary of the Board of Home Missions, from 1861 to 1892. 28 Photo. Rev. Cyrus Dickson, D.D., Secretary of the Board of Home Missions, from 1890 to 1881. 29 Photo. James Lenox, Esq. 30 Totem from Alaska. 31 Photo. Rev. W. C. Roberts, D.D., Secretary of the Board of Home Missions, from 1881 to 1886, and from 1892 to 1898. 32 Photo. Rev. J. D. McMillan, D.D., Secretary of the Board of Home Missions, from 1890 to 1898. ^^ Map of the United States. SECTION III. Foreign Missions: Planting the Church in Foreign Lands. Board of Foreign Missions. Mission House, 156 Fifth Avenue, New York. The Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church was organized as a Board in the old Ranstead Court Church, A. D. 1837. The first meeting of the Board was held in the First Church of Baltimore in October of the same year. The Board acting as a Commission of the General Assembly, directs the work of evangelization among heathen nations. MEMBERS 01 Mil. BOARD. 189S-I901 Rev. John D. Wells, D.D., Mr. Alexander Maitland, Rev. Wm. M. Paxton, D.D., LL.D., Rev. John Balcom Shaw, D.D., Rev. David Gregg, D.D., William E. Stiger, Esq., Mr. John Stewart. 1899-1902 Mr. Henry Ide, Mr. I). W. McWilliams, Rev. George Alexander, D.I)., Mr. John T. Underwood, Mr. Warner Van Norden, Rev. John F. Patterson, D.D., Rev. J. Wilbur Chapman, D.D. 1900-1903 Rev. R. R. Booth, D.D., LL.D., Rev. John Fox, D.D., Hon. Darwin R. James, Mr. W. P. Stevenson, Rev. W. R. Richards, D.D., Mr. Scott Foster, Rev. Maltbie D. Babcock, D.D., Rev. John R. Davies, D.D. OFFICERS OF THE BOARD. Rev. John D. Wells, D.D., President. Mr. Henry Ide, Vice-President. Rev. Frank F. Ellinwood, I). I)., LL. D.,"j Mr. Robert E. Speer, I Rev. Arthur J. Brown, D. D. Secretaries. Rev. A. Woodruff Halsey, D.D. Charles W. Hand, Esq., Treasurer. Rev. Thomas Marshall, D.D., Field Secretary. ^6 Section III. Exhibit of Board of Foreign Missions. i Chart of World's Religions. 2 Pictures of Heathen Worship. 3 Signboard, containing edict against Christianity in Japan. For nearly three centuries this edict was posted along the highways and at the entrance of every town throughout the empire. Abolished by a decree of the emperor, February 24, 1873. Translation of the signboard. Notice. 1 The laws against the Christian sect are to be strictly enforced as heretofore. 2 All evil sects are strictly prohibited. By order of the Imperial Government. 4th Year of Keio, 3d month. (About T867.) 4 Pictures by a native artist on glass, representing life in India. 5 Chart showing history of organized Presbyterian Missions. 6 Mission House, 23 Centre St., New York. 7 Mission House, 53 Fifth Avenue, New York. 8 Mission House, 156 Fifth Avenue, New York. 9 Pictures of some veteran missionaries. 10 Portrait of Rev. S. R. House, M. D., pioneer mission- ary to Siam, 1847—1876. n Portrait of Mrs. S. R. House, Siam, 1847— 1876. 12 Tablet to our sixteen missionary martyrs. Committee Sixteen Portraits of the Martyrs. Committee 13 Rev. Walter M. Lowrie, China Sea, 1847 14 Rev. Albert O. Johnson, Cawnpore, India, 1857 15 Mrs. Amanda C. Johnson, Cawnpore, India, 1857 16 Rev. Robert McMullin, Cawnpore, India, 1857 17 Mrs. Sarah P. McMullin, Cawnpore, India, 1857 18 Rev. David E. Campbell, Cawnpore, India, 1857 19 Mrs. Mary B. Campbell, Cawnpore, India, 1857 20 Rev. John E. Freeman, Cawnpore, India, 1857 Section III. 2 7 21 Mrs. Elizabeth Freeman, Cawnporc, India, 1857 22 Rev. Levi Janvier, Lodiana, India, 1864 23 Rev. Isidor Lowenthal, Peshawur, India, 1864 24 George Yardley Taylor, M. I)., Paotingfu, China, 1900 2; Rev. Frank Edson Simcox, Paotingfu, China, 1900 26 Mrs. Mary Gilson Sim. Paotingfu, China, 1900 27 Cortlandt Van Rensselaer Hodge, Paotingfu, China 1900. 28 Mrs. Elsie Sinclair Hodge, Paotingfu, China, 1900. 29 Pictures of mission buildings destroyed by the Boxers in 1900 at Paotingfu. Committee. 30 Pictures of mission buildings destroyed by the Boxers in 1900 at Wei Hein. 40 Pictures of mission buildings destroyed by the Boxers in 1900 at Peking. 41 Ancestral scroll of the Hsuch Family, Peking, China. A Christian household which suffered in the persecu- tions. 42 Pictures of Missionary Residences. Portraits of Officers of the Foreign Mission Board. 43 Rev. Jonathan Swift, D. D. Secretary of the Western Foreign Missionary Society, 1833-1836. 44 Hon. Walter Lowrie, First Secretary of the Foreign Board. 45 ReV. Leighton Wilson, I). D. Secretary, 1 853-1861. 46 Rev. John Lowrie, D. D. Secretary. 47 Rev. David Irving, L). I). Secretary, 1 865-1 885. 48 Mr. William Rankin. Treasurer, 1851-1887. 49 Rev. Arthur Mite hell, D. D. Secretary, 1885-1883. 50 Rev. John Gillespie, D. D. Secretary, 1S86-1889. 51 Rev. F. F. Ellinwood, D. D. Senior Secretary. 52 Rev. John D. Wells, I). D. President. Portrait of Rev. John G. Paton, D.D.. Missionary of the Australian Presbyterian Church. Portrait painted and loaned by Mrs. J. Aspinwall Hodge. 53 28 Section III. Ten Large Colored Photographs. Committee. 54 Benito Church, West Africa. 55 Rev. A. C. Good, Ph. D. West Africa, 1882- 1894. 56 Grave of Dr. Good. 57 Missionaries learning the language, India. 58 Graduating class, Missionary School, Mexico City. 59 Missionary family travelling, Laos. 60 Cangue Church, West Africa. 61 Scholars, Jumna, India. 63 Dispensary, Elat, West Africa. 63^ Rev. C. V. A. Van Dyck, M. D. 63 Pictures of Modes of Missionary Itineration. 64 Chart showing growth of gifts to Foreign Missions. 65 Chart showing growth of Educational Work of our Missions. 66 Pictures of Mission Schools. 67 Chart showing growth of Medical Work of our Mis- sions. 68 Pictures of Missionary Hospitals. 69 Tooker Memorial Hospital, Soochow, China. 70-73 Hospital Miraj, India, built by Mr. John H. Converse. 74 Silk Testimonial Banner, presented to J. B. Neal, M. D., by his Chinese Medical Class. 75 Chart showing growth of Presbyterian Mission Press. 76 Pictures of Mission Presses. 77 Map of World, showing in red the Missions of the Presbyterian Church. 78 Pictures of Mission Churches. Section III. ^) 79 Chart showing growth of Presbyterian Church in Mis- sion lands. So Pictures of Native Pastors, Presbyteries, Christians, etc. Si Copy of a rubbing of the Xestorian Tablet, discovered at Si-ngan, China, in 1625, and now replaced in the wall of the city. It was first erected in 7S1, A. D. It eulogizes the religion and work of the Xestorian Chris- tian Missionaries who came to China in 505 A. D., were honored and made many converts. 82 Printed Placard: Viceroy Li Hung Chang to officers of American Missionary Societies in New York, A. D. 1896: "You have started numerous educational estab- lishments which have served as the best means to enable our countrymen to acquire a fair knowledge of the modern arts and sciences of the West. Your Societies have started hospitals and dispensaries to save not only souls but also the bodies of our countrymen. I have also to add that in time of famine in some of the provinces you have done your best to the greatest num- ber of sufferers to keep their souls and bodies together." Tabernacle Church., Philadelphia. 83 Printed Placard : " The good effected by missionaries is by no means to be measured by the list of conver- sions. They are the true pioneers of civilization. It is to them we look to carry the reputation of foreigners into the heart of the country; and it is on their wis- dom, justice and power of sympathy that the renascence of China largely depends." — TJie London Times. Tabernacle Church. 84 Model of Siamese Mision Boat. 85 Model of Laos River Boat. In such a boat our mis- sionaries must travel six weeks to reach the Laos Mission from Bangkok. 86 Collection of Dolls from foreign lands, illustrating the life of heathen and work of missions. Made and loaned b\ Miss V. F. Penrose. 87 Laos Ruddha. 88 Collection of Chinese and other idols and objects of worship. 30 Section III. 89 The Boxers' God, Kwan-ti, who is the Chinese God of War. He was a military hero of the second century A. D. and was worshipped till about fifty years ago. He is credited by the Chinese with having suppressed the Tai Ping Rebellion. Consequently there are now 1,600 temples to him. The Boxers claimed him as their patron God and asserted that he was sending down millions of spiritual beings to fight for them and giving them magical power to protect themselves and injure others. 90 Ancestral Tablets from China. 91 Collection of fetishes and charms against disease. 93 Chinese spirit offerings, consisting of money, garments and the like made out of paper and burned on the graves. 94 Carved wooden models of Chinese Court of Justice j of Chinese punishments ; of Chinese idea of Hell. 95 Objects illustrating heathen cruelty. 96 Sacred Books of Heathenism. 97 Bibles translated by our Missionaries. 98 Catechisms in many languages. 99 Books printed by Presbyterian Mission Presses. 100 Facsimile of Bible presented by the Christian women of China to the Empress, bound in silver, in a silver casket. Prepared by the Presbyterian Mission Press, Shanghai. 101 Books by our Missionaries. 102 The Missionary Magazines of the Presbyterian Church. 103 The Foreign Missions Library Exhibit. The Foreign Missions Library, 156 Fifth Avenue, New York, is maintained by the Board of Foreign Missions. Most of the material for this exhibition is from its accu- mulation of books, maps, curios, and cabinets of photo- graphs, which make it probably the first Missionary Library in the world. The Library is free to all for consultations and the loan of books. SECTION IV. Organization: The General Assembly. Moderators and Distinguished Leaders. Divisions. Reunions. Mostly from the Exhibit of the Presbyterian Historical Society. The President's Collection. Placed in Cases A, B and C, in central corridor. Officers of the Society for 1901. President: Rev. Henry C. McCook, D. D., Sc. D. Vice-Presidents: Rev J. H. Mason Knox, I). D., LL. D. Samuel C. Perkins, LL. D. and the Moderators of the General Assem- blies of the Presbyterian and Reformed Churches represented in the Society. Corresponding Secretary : Rev. Samuel T. Lowrie, D. D. Recording Secretary : Rev. James Price, D. D. Librarian : Rev. Wm. L. Ledwith, I). D. Treasurer: De Benneville K. Ludwig, Ph. D. Chairman of Executive Council: Rev Janus Crawford, I) D Chairman of Historical Collection Committee : Alfred Percival Smith, Esq. Six Photographs of the pages of the original min- utes of the Westminster General Assembly, which are in the Williams Library in London. These photographs were taken for the President of the Presbyterian His- torical Society under the direction of William Carruthers, LL.I)., an elder of the Presbyterian Church of London, an eminent scientific botanist, and a devoted and learned antiquarian and historian and an authority in all that pertains to Presbyterian Church history. The photo- graphs are smaller than the page of the minutes, owing to the fact that the photographer had no camera to take any larger size than 10 x 12 ; the following are the pages photographed, which the student may identify by reference to Prof. Mitchell's li Minutes of the Westminster Assembly." Case A, Main Corridor. 1 Concerning Route's Psalms. — Session, No. 502, Septem- ber 12, 1645. The leaf photographed contains part of 31 32 Section IV. page 130 and of 131 of Dr. Mitchell's printed minutes. It begins at line 10 from bottom of 130, " Proceed to the debate about the decree," and ends with the line "already examined" near the middle of page 131. Case A. 2 Concerning Church Officers and the First Magistrate. — In Mitchell it begins with the words "as Jesus Christ hath appointed," etc., line 9 of page 222 and ends with the close of session 629 on page 223. (This and the next is from Fascide 2 in Vol. 3, which Mitchell says is so well-written.) Case A. 3 Jesus Christ, King and Head of His Church. — In Mitchell it begins on page 251, line 16, with the words " names of all that are present are to be taken," etc., and ends on page 252, line 19, with the words " men's estates." Case A. 4 Completion of the Confession of Faith. — In Mitchell it begins on page 307 with the line " Session 752, De- cember 4, 1646, Friday morning " and ends with the close of session 753 on page 309, except that the words " believe or obey any other thing in his word " are on the following page in the MS. and so omitted from the photograph. Case A. 5 The Completion of the Larger Catechism. — In Mitchell this begins with the last paragraph on page 483, the words being " The papers that concern the Assembly " and finishes with the close of session 936, in which the motion as to the work of the Scotch Communion is* recorded. Case A. 6 The Completion of the Shorter Catechism. — This begins in Mitchell on page 489, close of session 953, with the words " Order (ed) — The Committee do prepare a pref- ace to the Catechism " and closes at the end of session 955 in the middle of page 490 with the words " to- morrow morning." Case A. 7 Enlarged photographic views of the Historical and Her- aldic Decorations at the Pan-Presbyterian Council in Philadelphia, 1880. These views occupya number of large Section IV. 33 frames, and show the various ecclesiastical seals, em- blems, etc., associated with the various national chur< and reformers, particularly at the time of the Reforma- tion in Europe. Exhibit of Presb. Hist. Soc. Collec- tion of President. 8 Dr. Wm. Twisse, Prolocutor of the Westminster As- sembly. Tabernacle Church. 9 Sir Francis Rouse, a Member of the Westminster As- sembly and author of the popular Metrical Version of Psalms. Tabernacle Church. io Portrait of Rev. Alexander Henderson, the principal Scotch Commissioner in the Westminster General As- sembly. Tabernacle Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia. ii Proof engraving of Rev. William Adams of New York, from the painting by D. Huntington. W. J. L. 12 Photograph of Rev. David McKinney. Rev. W. W. McKinney. 13 Enlarged photograph of Rev. James Patta, of Octoraro, Pa. Pastor of Octoraro Church from 18 10 to 1850. W. J. P. 14 Photograph of the Rev. John Craig, colleague of John Knox in his ministry at Edinburgh. Presented to Dr. H. C. McCook by the Rev. Robert Buchanan, of Edin- burgh. Presb. Hist. Soc. President's Collection 15 Photograph of Members of the Pan-Presbyterian Coun- cil, Philadelphia, September, 18S0. Presb. Hist. Soc. President's Collection. 16 Lithograph Portrait of Rev. Ezra Stiles Ely, D.D. An impression (perhaps unique) printed in colors. W. J. L. 17 The First General Assembly of the Free Church of Scotland Signing the Act of Separation and Deed of Demission at Tan field, Edinburgh, 23d May, 1S43. Presb. Hist. Soc. President's Collection. 34 Section IV. 18 Henderson's Eulogy on Presbyterian Government: " Here is a superiority without tyranny; here is parity without confusion or disorder ; here is subjection with- out slavery." Tabernacle Church, Philadelphia. 19 Portrait of Rev. Dr. Antony Tuckney, Chairman of the Committee on Catechism in the Westminster Assembly. Tabernacle Church, Philadelphia. 20 Photograph of first page of the oldest existing Presby- terial Records of our Church in America. Taken from the original Minutes now in the custody of the Presby- terian Historical Society. 21 The Genevan Bible, Genevan Edition of 1569. This is the Second Edition and is rare. The Bible was trans- lated by the English exiles in Geneva and immediately under the influence of the Genevan Colony. It is char- acterized by running notes along the margin, giving an explanation of the text. It was the popular Bible among the Puritans and Presbyterians of England and Scotland, and held its place long after the so-called " Authorized Version " had been printed. As its comments favored the Presbyterian and Puritan principles, it was much disliked by the high Anglicans. Case B. 22 The great Genevan Bible. First Edition. Case B„ 23 Psalms of David, in meter, as allowed by authority ot the General Assembly of the Kirk of Scotland, Edin- burgh. Printed by Evan Tyler, Printer to the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, 1632. This rare edition is printed by the same man who printed the first Scotch edition, and differs from the later edition by omission of the Paraphrases subsequently added to the Psalms. 24 A Fvl and Plaine Declaration of Ecclesiastical Discip- line ovt of the Word of God, and of the Declining of the Church of England from the same. Published at Geneva, 1580. 25 Ecclesiasticae Discipline. The Latin Edition of the Discipline as above. Published in 1573 by Rupellae. Section IV. 35 26 " Confesio Fidei," etc. The Latin Edition of the Con- fession of Faith, Printed at Canterbury, Eng., in [659. This copy from the Library of the Late Professor Lee. Printed from the types of the original edition. 27 The original edition of the Confession of Faith of the Cumberland Presby. Church. 28 Charge of the Scottish Commissioners against Canter- burie and the Lieutenant of Ireland. Printed at Lon- don for Nath. Putter, 1641. 29 Editio Princeps. The first edition of the Confession of Faith of the United Presby. Church. Published at Philadelphia by Wm. S. Young, 1859. 30 Toplady's Own Hymn Book. 1787 — With first authori- itative text of hymn, " Rock of Ages." 31 The Constitution of the Presbyterian Church in the United States, etc. Richmond Presby. Committee of Publication. Editio Princeps of the Southern Presby- terian Church. 32 The Psalms of David rendered by Clement Marot. Theo. Beza, Rochelle, 1607. This is the Psalm Book of the Huguenots. 33 The First and Second Book of Discipline. Printed A. D. 1621. 34 The original Latin Edition of the Acts of the Synod of Dort. 35 The Editio Princeps First American Edition of the Confession of Faith of Faith authorized and ratified by the Synod of New York and Philadelphia and author- ized by the First General Assembly of Philadelphia. Thos. Bradford, 1 789. 36 Form of Church Government to be used in the Chinch of England and Ireland agreed upon by the Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament after advice had with the Assembly of Divines. London, John Wright, 164S. 36 Section IV. 37 The Sacramental Token used in the Church of Crathie, Scotland ; the Church in which the late Queen Victoria worshipped when resident at Balmoral. Presented by Rev. Dr. Sibbald and the Kirk Session. On the Obverse the words " Crathie and Braemar, 1841 " On the Reverse the texts "This Do in Remembrance of Me," Luke 22-19. "But Let a Man Examine Him- self," 1 Corinthians, 11-23. 38 The First Collated Edition of the Confession of Faith and Larger and Shorter Catechism with Proof Texts. A. D. 1658. Purchased from the Library of the late Prof. Mitchell, of St. Andrew's, Scotland. 39 The First Published Edition of the Larger Catechism, from the Library of Professor Mitchell of St. Andrew's, Scotland. 40 The Confession of Faith of the Kirk af Scotland. Pre- scribed by the King's Majesty and His Household in the year of God 1580. 41 Archbishop Laud's Book of Common Prayer for Scotland. An original Copy of 1637 in the original binding. It contains also King James Metrical Version of the Psalms. Case A. 42 Book of Common Prayer and Administration of the Sacraments, with the Psalter of Psalms of David. Pub- lished at Edinboro, A. D. 1633. A most interesting edition of the Prayer-Book on this account. 43 The Bradford Edition, Philadelphia, 1792, of the Con- fession of Faith. 44 Edition of Confession of Faith, 1797, Robt. Aitkcn. 45 The Constitution of the Presbyterian Church, etc., and Confession of Faith, Wilmington Edition. Bonsall & Niles, 1803. 46 Constitution of the Presbyterian Church, etc. James Aitken Edition, Philadelphia, 1806. Section IV. 37 Exhibit Illustrating Queen Victoria's Connection with the Established Church of Scon. and. 47 Photograph of page in the Crathie Church Communion Roll, with Queen Victoria's name, show her attendance at various services. The Crathie Kirk Session has al- lowed this photograph upon the condition that it is not to be copied or photographed without their consent. The Committee hopes that this restriction will be observed by all persons. Case A. 48 Old Crathie Church in which Queen Victoria wor- shipped during her long residence at Balmoral, Scot- land. Queen Victoria was a communicant of the Church of Scotland — faithful and devoted in her duty. She was legally admitted and her named placed on the Communion Roll by the Kirk Session. By law she was head of the Church of England, but only by her own choice was she admitted by the Kirk Session a member of the Church of Scotland Enlarged and colored view of Old Crathie Church. 49 A temporary wooden church in which the Queen worshipped between the tearing down of the old build- ing and the building of the new Church. 50 New Crathie Church built by Queen Victoria. Photo- graph of exterior and surrounding scenery. 51 View of the new Crathie Church and surroundings enlarged and colored. 52 New Crathie Church, exterior, enlarged view. 53 New Crathie Church, interior, large photograph showing the Queen's pew. Chaplains of Queen Victoria : 54 Very Rev. Jas. MacGregor, D. D., Queen's Chaplain. Minister of St. Cuthbert's, at Edinburgh. Garb of Moderator, Gown and University Hood. 55 Very Rev. Donald McLeod, D. D., LL. D., Queen's Chaplain, Editor of Geo,/ Words. Minister of Park Church, Glasgow. Garb, Court Dress. 38 Section IV. 56 Late Very Rev. John Tulloch, D. D., LL.D. Queen's Chaplain. Principal of St. Andrew's University. 57 Very Rev. A. H. Charteris, D. D., LL. D., Professor of Divinity in Edinburgh University. Moderator's Court Dress. 58 Very Rev. J. Cameron Lees, D. D., LL. D., Chaplain to the Queen, Dean of the Thistle and Chapel Royal. The robes show that office. 59 Very Rev. R. Herbert Story, D. D., Principal of Glasgow University, Chaplain to the Queen, Moderator of the General Assembly. Gown and University Hood. 60 Model of Jenny Geddes Stool made from the original in the Scottish Natl. Museum, and presented by the Rev. Robt. Buchanan. 61 One Photograph, Jerusalem Chamber, Westminster Abbey. Loaned by Harold Peirce. SECTION V. Education and Educators: The Planting of Schools and Colleges. Hoard of Education. Board of Aid for Colleges. Institutions of Sacred and Secular Learning. Present Members oi the Board of Education-. John S. Mackintosh, D. D. John B. Gest [. Sparhawk [ones, D. D. George H. Stuart, Jr. Hughes O. Gibbons, D. D. A. A. Shumway George D. Baker, D. D. Geo. W. Ban James M. Crowell, D. D. Chas. P. Turner, M. D. Wm. P. Finney T. M. Rogers Robert Hunter, D. 1). Chas. H. Matthews, Esq. Chas. Wadsworth, D. D. Geo. W. Bailey, M. D. Lewis Seymour Mudge George Peirce, Esq. Students aided 1 819-190 1 9,262 Rc« eipts $4,057,33° Permanent Fund I 3^'455 Exhibit of Board of Education. 1 Portrait of Win. Neill, D. D. 1819-24, 1829-31, Presi- dent of Dickinson College. Moderator General Assembly, 1815. First Corresponding Secretary of the Board. 2 Portrait of Rev. Cortland Van Rensselaer, D. D. 1846-1860, Moderator General Assembly. 3 Portrait of Robert Ralston. 1 819-1824, Elder Second Church, First President of the Board. 4 Portrait of Ezra Styles Ely. I). I). 1824-1829, Pastor Third Church, Stated Clerk of General Assembly. 1825- 1S36. Moderator General Assembly, 1828. Second Corresponding Secretary of the Board. 5 Portrait of President Alexander Henry, 1S31-1S47. 6 Portrait of Rev. John Breckinridge, D. D. 1831-1835. 7 Portrait of Thornton A. Mills, D. D. 1857-1867. Pastor Second Church, Indianapolis, [nd. N. S. Cor- 4o Section V» responding Secretary of Per. Com. on Min'l Educa- tion, N. S. 8 Portrait of Wm. Speer, D. D. 1865-1876. Eighth Corresponding Secretary. Missionary to China, 1846- 1850. Missionary to Chinese in California, 1851. 9 Portrait of John G. Atterbury, D. D. 1867-1870, Pastor Second Church, New Albany, Ind. N. S. Cor. Secretary of Per. Com. on Min'l Education, N. S. 10 Portrait of Daniel W. Poor, D. D. 1876-1893, Pastor High Street Church, Newark, N. J. 1 849-1 869, Pro- fessor San. Fran. Seminary. 1872-1876, Ninth Corres- ponding Secretary Board of Education. 11 Portrait of B. L. Agnew, D. D. 1881-1882, Pastor of Bethlehem Church. Thirteenth President of the Board. 12 Portrait of President Rev. Thos. J. Shepherd, D. D. 1879-1881. 13 Portrait of Elias R. Beadle, D. D. 1873-1874, Presi- dent. 14 Portrait of President Herrick Johnson. 1870-1873, Moderator of General Assembly. 15 Portrait of Chas. Hodge, President, 1 862-1 869. Mod- erator General Assembly. 16 Portrait of Ashbel Green, D. D. 1 824-1 829, Pastor Second Church, President Princeton College. Mode- rator General Assembly, President of the Board. 17 Portrait of Jacob J. Janeway, 1). D. 1 829-1 830, Pastor Second Church. Moderator General Assembly. Third President of the Board. 18 Portrait of Wm. Chester, D. D. 183 2-1 865, Pastor Presbyterian Church, Hudson, N. Y. 1824-1832, Agent, General Agent, Asso. Sec. Board of Education. Seventh Corresponding Secretary of the Board of Edu- cation. Section V. P 19 Portrait of Francis McFarland, D. D. 1835-1841, Stated Clerk of the Synod of Virginia, Moderator of General Assembly, 1 S 5 6 . Fourth Corresponding Secre- tary of the Board. 20 Portrait of Matthew L. Be van. 1 847-1 849, Elder in Central Church. Sixth President of the Board. 21 Portrait of James N. Dickson. 1 849-1 862, Elder in Tenth Church. President of Hank of North America. Seventh President of the Board. 22 Portrait of Jas. Wood. 185 4- 1859, President of Han- over College. Moderator General Assembly, 1864. Asso. Secretary Board of Education. 23 Portrait of Villeroy D. Reed, D. D. 1874-1879, Pastor of First Church, Camden. Eleventh President of the Board. 24 Portrait of J. Fred. Dripps, D. D. 1882-1889, Pastor First Church, Germantown. Fourteenth President of the Board. Printed Placards. 25 "The Board of Education has enlisted the sympathy and labors of the ablest and most distinguished men in the Church." 26 "Ten of the chief officers of the Board have been Moderators of the General Assembly." 27 "A full year's classical course in college, and a full three years' course in a divinity school approved by the Assembly are required of candidates under the care of the Board." 28 ''About 90 per cent, of Presbyterian probationers for the holy ministry are college graduates." 30 " Not 9 per cent, of probationers for the other great professions can boast of a Bachelor's Degree." 31 " The Board of Education has been the means of intro- ducing into the ministry of the Presbyterian Church 4 2 Section V« during the eighty-two years of its existence a large pro- portion of her pastors, her missionaries and her teachers." 32 "The Presbyterian Church sets a high standard and this makes possible what she requires." 33 "Her well guarded system of scholarship is the secret of her unique and extraordinary success." 34 Photograph of the Old Second Church, Third and Arch, the birthplace of the Board. 35 Photograph of the present rooms of the Board, 511 Witherspoon Building. Seal of the Board of Education of the Presbyterian Church, placed in Introductory Heraldic Display. 36 Photograph of Geo. D. Baker, D. D , 1899, Pastor First Church, fifteenth President of the Board. 37 Photograph of the former rooms of the Board, Second Floor, 1334 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. 38 Photograph of Old Tennent Church, built in 1751, on the battle-ground at Monmouth, N. J. 39 Photograph of Edw. B. Hodge, D. D. 1893, Pastor Presbyterian Church, Burlington, N. J. 1 864-1 893, Tenth Corresponding Secretary of the Board of Educa- tion. 40 A picture representing what is supposed to be the famous Old Log College, established by Wm. Tennent in Bucks County, Pa., on the Neshaminy. President Samuel Davies and other eminent divines were educated there. 41 Large illuminated wall chart with statistics. Exhibit of Princeton University. 42 Princeton University, Princeton, N. J. Series of photo- graphs taken by Prof. Wm. Libbey. Front Campus. The open space in front of the buildings facing on Nassau Street is a park, famous for its trees. It is the favorite assembly ground of the students on warm spring even- irfgs; here they gather to talk and sing for an hour or so after supper. Section V. 43 43 Rear Campus. The buildings of the institution are arranged so that they form a series of open quadrangles, one of which is shown in this picture. 44 Edwards Hall. One of the smaller dormitories, erected in iS.So, and named after President lid wards. 45 Dod Hall. A dormitory erected in iSoo, and named in memory of Professor Albeit B. Hod. a noted mathe- matician of the Institution. 46 Clio Hall. The building of a secret literary society, founded in 1765. Its object is the development of skill in writing, speaking and debating. Its influence for qualifying men for public life has been marked and valuable. 47 Philadelphian Society. As originally constructed in [879, it contains an auditorium and reading room for religious purposes. 48 M'Cosh Walk. A pathway leading from one of the gateways of the University grounds to the main campus, The splendid elms on each side form a Gothic arch, affording a most impressive vista. It was named after President McCosh. 49 University Library. The new Library building has a storage capacity of 1,200,000 volumes, besides adminis- tration rooms,' a large exhibition room, and fifteen rooms for seminary work. It forms a quadrangle, and is connected with the Chancellor Green Library. It is fitted with every modern convenience. 50 Biological Laboratory. Was presented to the I Jni versity by the Alumni of the Class of 1.S77. It contains the laboratories for practical courses in biology. 51 Marquand Chapel. This building was erected in 1881, and serves as the University Church. Here religious services are held twice each Sabbath, and prayers each week-day morning. 52 Alexander Hall. This beautiful building was erected b) Mr- C. B. Alexander in [892 as an auditorium for 44 Section V* commencement exercises, public lectures and other University gatherings of a general character. It has a seating capacity of 1,500 persons. 53 The Lower Pyne Building. A structure upon the main street of the town, facing the campus, containing stu- dents' rooms; the lower floor being occupied by stores. 54 The Gymnasium. This hall for physical training con- tains all the necessary apparatus for this purpose, together with bathing and dressing rooms. 55 John C. Green School of Science. This building was erected in 1873, and is devoted to the class rooms, laboratories and museums of the Scientific Department. It is a large quadrangular building of handsome propor- tions. 56 Prospect. The residence of the President of the Uni- versity. It is located on the crest of the hill, command- ing a fine view to the eastward, and is surrounded by a handsome park. 57 Infirmary. A hospital containing all the rnodern appli- ances, and every advantage as to position. It is under the charge of a committee, and is supported by fees paid by the students. 58 Brown Hall. A large and handsome dormitory occu- pied by the students. It has a large number of very pleasant rooms. 59 Photograph of Alexander Hall, 1815. 60 Photograph of Alexander House. 61 Photograph of Brown Hall, 1865. 62 Photograph of Hodge House, New Library, 1879. 63 Photograph of Old Library, 1843. 64 Photograph of Hodge Hall, 1893. 65 Photograph of Stuart Hall, 1876. 66 Photograph of Miller Chapel, 1834. Section V. 4 5 67 Portrait of Dr. Samuel Miller. 68 Portrait of Dr. Archibald Alexander. Exhibit of Princeton Theological Seminary. 69 Portrait. 70 Portrait of Or. Caspar Wister Hodge. 71 Portrait of James Clement Moffat. 72 Portrait of Alexander Taggart McGill. 73 Portrait of James Waddell Alexander. 74 Portrait of Charles Hodge. 75 Portrait of Archibald Alexander Hodge. 76 Portrait of Joseph Addison Alexander. 77 Portrait of Henry Augustus Boardman. 78 Portrait of John Breckinridge. 79 Photograph of James Lenox. 80 Portrait of Pres. Francis L. Patton, D. D., LL. D., Prof. Princeton University, 1SS1-1SS8. Painted by Mrs. J. Aspinwall Hodge. 81 Portrait. 82 Portrait of the Reverend Samuel Miller, I). D. A distinguished Professor in Princeton Theological Semi- nary. W. J. L. Case 1 ). 83 Photograph. House of Dr. Archibald Alexander, in which the first Seminary classes were held in 1S12. 84 Brick from the old Makemie Church, Snow Hill, Md. Presented by the Rev. Benj. S. Everett. D. D.. to the I nod of New Jersey. 85 The Brainerd Baptismal Bowl. 46 Section V* 86 Communion Service, ten pieces. Used in the Deerfield Church, N. J., by Rev. John Brainerd, Missionary to the Indians more than a hundred years ago. 87 Cane. Presented to Rev. Archibald Alexander by a Sandwich Island Chief. (In case.) 88 Cane. Made from the wood of the Makemie Church, erected in 1690. 89 Cane. Made from wood taken from the old Tennent Parsonage. 90 Piece of hickory from a log of the Log College. 91 The Rev. George Whitfield's Journal, from October 17th, 1744, to June 16th, 1746. 92 Bits from the White Oak Tree, under which George Whitfield preached in old Cohanzey Churchyard. Exhibit of the Western Theological Seminary, of Allegheny, loaned by the faculty and officers of the Seminary. 93 Portrait of Rev. Joseph Stockton, sole instructor of the first class of the Seminary, 1827-8. 94 Portrait of Rev. Dr. David Elliott, for many years a Professor in the Seminary. He was Moderator of the General Assembly of 1887. 95 Portrait of Rev. Dr. Francis T. Herron, President of the Board of Directors, 1827-1860. 96 Portrait of Rev. Dr. C. C. Beatty, President of the Board of Trustees from 1865 to 1883. One of the largest benefactors of the Seminary. 97 Photograph of the original Seminary Hall, on the top of Monument Hill. 98 Photograph of the present Western Seminary Hall. 99 Photograph of Beatty Hall, or Memorial Hall. 100 Photograph of the Library of the Seminary. Section V. \ 7 Exhibit of Union Theological Seminary, New York. 101 The Rev. Professor Roswell Dwight Hitchcock, I). D., LL. D. Professor of Church History, 1855 t() 1887; President of the Faculty 1880 to 1887. 102 The Rev. Professor Edward Robinson, D. I)., LL. I). Professor of Sacred Literature 1837 to 1863. 103 The Rev. Professor Henry Boynton Smith, I). I)., LL. D. Professor of Church History 1850 to 1854; Professor of Systematic Theology 1854 to 1874. 104 The Rev. Professor William Adams, D. D. , LL. D. Professor of Sacred Rhetoric 1873 t0 J S8o; President of the Faculty 1873 to lSSo - 105 The Rev. Professor Philip SchafF, I). D., LL. I). Professor of Sacred Literature 187410 1887; Professor of Church History 1887 to 1893. 106 Mr. James Brown. Benefactor in sundry endowments in 1874, aggregating 5300,000. 107 Charles Butler, LL. D. An original Founder and Incorporator. A Director from 1836. President of the Corporation 1870 to 1897. 10S The buildings of Union Theological Seminary, located on Park Avenue between 69th and 70th streets, New York City. Occupied September, 1884. Exhibit of Washington and Jefferson Collegj . 109 Portrait of Rev. John McMillan, I). I). Pioneer Minister and Educator in western Pennsylvania. no Portrait of Rev. Matthew Brown, I). 1)., LL. I). First President of Washington College 1806-18 17, and President of Jefferson College 1822-1845. in Portrait of Rev. George P. Hays. I). I)., LL. D. President of Washington and Jefferson College 1S70- 1881. 48 Section V. 112 Portrait of Hon. James G. Blaine, alumnus of Wash- ington College 1847, presented by Hon. A. Loudon Snowden. 113 Greek Grammar used by Dr. John McMillan and having the name of Hugh Hodge on the title page. Printed 1662. Case E. 114 Dr. John McMillan's memoranda of sermons preached from 1775-1834; of expenses 1820-1833; of members received at each Communion 1815-1830. 115 Moses Allen's copy of Dr. McMillan's lectures on Theology, made in 1806. Case E. 116 Group of college buildings — large photographs. 117 Chart of Alumni, Moderators, Missionaries, etc. 118 Catalogues and circulars. Case E. Exhibit of Wilson College, Chambersburg, Pa. 119 Framed photograph of buildings, water color. 120 Portrait, Miss Sarah Wilson. 121 Photograph of Class day audience. 122 Photograph of Main Hall. 123 Color sketch, " Tired of Education." 124 Unframed photographs. Exhibit of McCormick Theological Seminary, III. 125 Crayon portrait, Cyrus H. McCormick. 126 Photograph, Ewing Hall. 127 Photograph, Fowler Hall. 128 Photograph, Virginia Library. 129 Photograph, McCormick Hall. 130 Views of Park College, campus and buildings. Section V. 49 131 President II. B. McAfee, Park College, Mo. 13a Part of the foundation stone of the Academy of Rev. Dr. Francis Allison, Crowd Farm, Chester County, Pa., near New London. Douglas K. Brinton. Exhibit of Lincoln University, Oxford, Pa. 133 Mat with photographs of students. Seven years in Lincoln University. 134 Map with photographs of Faculty of 1901. 135 Map with drawing of Ashniun Institute, 1S57. 136 CrayOn of J. M. C. Dickey, Esq., donor of Harriet Watson Jones Hospital and member of Board of Trustees. 137 Map with photographs of teachers and scholars of Ferguson Academy, Abbeville, S. C. 138 Mat with photographs of Ashmnn Institute students, from 1857 to 1865. 139 Mat with photographs of chairs and occcupants since the foundation. 140 Mat with photographs of classes of 1901. 141 Mat with photographs of Public Buildings. 142 Mat with photographs of interior Public Buildings. 143 Mat with photographs of residences of the faculty. 144 Photograph Rev. \V. R. Bingham, I). I)., President. 145 Photograph Rev. Thomas Amos, First Missionary to Liberia. 146 Photograph Rev. C. W. Stewart, 1 >. I). 147 Crayon, Rev. A. I». Cross, one of the first Trustees of Lincoln University. 148 Photograph, Pres. Church, Atlanta, Ga., Rev. A. R. Wilson, Pastor. 149 Photograph, Church of Rev. C. II. (Jgganus. 5° Section V. 150 Steel engraving, Hon. Wm. E. Dodge, Founder of chair of Sacred Rhetoric, Lincoln University, and Trus- tee during his life. 151 Photograph, William H. Vail, M. D., Donor Vail Memorial Library. 152 Photograph, Rev. Robert F. Sample, D. D., Moderator General Assembly, 1899. Master Lincoln University. 153 Photograph, Rev. W. A. Creditt, D. D., Pastor Cherry Street Baptist Church, Philadelphia. 154 Oil Painting, Colored Regiment from Mass., before Fort Wagner. Flag carried by Regiment. 155 Photograph, Grove in Liberia of Rev. M. H. Hop- kins. 156 Photograph, Rev. Moses H. Hopkins, appointed Minister to Liberia by President Cleveland. 157 2 card photographs, Rev. C. H. Misty, and family and his Church. 158 One photograph and three ' cuts, Mr. Charles N. Williams, Director, and Buildings, Institution Deaf, Dumb and Blind, colored, of North Carolina. 159 Card Photograph, Entrance to Campus, Lincoln Uni- versity. 160 Card photograph, Rev. Samuel Server and class. 161 Card photograph, group of students from Africa. 162 4 card photographs of Rev. Thomas H. Amos and his work in Abbeville, S. C. 163 6 card photographs of Rev. C. S. Mebanem, D. D.,'s work in Monticello, Ark. 164 Photograph of graduating classes of 1 899-1 900, and 1901. 165 Photograph class of 1901. 166 Oil painting of Rev. John Miller Dickey, D. D. Section V. 5 1 167 Crayon of Rev. Joseph C. Price, D. D., Class 1879. 168 Photograph* of Vail Memorial Library. 169 Photograph of Mrs. H. C. Gara. 170 Large oil painting of President A. Lincoln. 171 Oil painting of Rev. I. X. Rendall, D. D. 172 Photograph of Rev. Benjamin F. Jones, D D. 173 Photograph of Hon. Thomas S. Miller, LL. D. 174 Crayon of Rev. Epaminondas Pierce. 175 Crayon of Rev. Win. Dickerson, D. D. 176 Exhibit of Lawrenceville School, (John C. Green Foundation) Lawrenceville, New Jersey. The Law- renceville Classical High School was organized by Rev. Isaac V. Brown, D.I)., in 1810. It was confined to one building, and was privately managed. From 1834 to 1837 Mr. Alexander H. Phillips was principal and pro- prietor. In 1837 the school passed under the control of the Rev. Samuel M. Hamill, D.D., and the Rev. Hugh Hamill, D.D., and in 1840, Dr. Samuel M. Hamill assumed full control, and maintained the institu- tion in a flourishing condition until 1878, when the executors of John C. Green purchased the property with a view to building an endowed boys' school on the plan of Rugby and Eton, England. During the years 1810 and 1S12, nearly 2500 boys were enrolled. Dr. Hamill remained in control until 1882, when a Board of Trustees was elected, and the Rev. James C. Mai - Ken/.ie, Ph. D., Lafayette '78, was selected as Head Master. The school property now covers two hundred and fifty acres of ground, the enrollment is 367 boys, and 27 masters and officers. The buildings include main recitation (Memorial) Hall, Head Master's resi- dence, the Edith chapel, Upper and Hamill Houses for members of graduating class, eleven Masters' houses. Power House, Bursar's Office, etc. In 1899, the Head Master, Dr. Mackenzie, resigned, and the Rev. Simon J. McPherson, D.D., Princeton '74, was appointed in 5 2 Section V. his stead. During summer of 1901 a new gymnasium is to be built, containing all modern equipments. Since 1882 about 2,300 boys have been enrolled. Exhibit from the Library of the Presbyterian Historical Society. In cases F — I. 215 Benjamin Franklin's Edition of the Confession of Faith, 1745. 216 A Vindication of the Reverend Commission of the Synod, in answer to some observations on their Pro- ceedings, by Benjamin Franklin, against the Rev. Mr. Hemphill 1735. First Heresy Trial. 217 A Protestation presented to the Synod of Philadel- phia, June 1,1741. Printed and folded by B. Franklin, 1 741. Prepared by Rev. Robt. Cross, Francis Alison and others in the case of Alexander Craighead, which led to the rupture of the Synod of Philadelphia. 218 A letter to the Rev. Brethren of the Presbytery of New York, or of Elizabethtown ; in which is shown the unjustness of the Synod's PROTEST, entered last May at Philadelphia, against some of their Reverend Brethren — By Geo. Gillespy. Printed by B. Franklin for the Author, 1742. 219 The Danger of an Unconverted Ministry Considered in a Sermon — by Gilbert Tennent. Printed by Benja- man Franklin, 1740. This sermon preached at Notting- ham, Pa. in 1740 aroused the hostility of Tennent's opponents in the Synod to the highest degree. 220 Volume of Sermons by Gilbert Tennent, printed in Boston in 1739. 221 Discourse on Several Important Subjects by Gilbert Tennent. Printed by W. Bradford, Philadelphia, 1745. 222 Twenty-three Sermons upon the Chief End of Man, the divine authority of the Sacred Scriptures, the Being and Attributes of God, and the Doctrine of the Trinity. Preached at Phila., Anno Dom. 1743. Philadelphia: Section V. 53 Printed and sold by William Bradford at the Sign of the Bible in Second St., 1744. 223 MS. Sermon of Gilbert Tennent on Christ All in All. 1744. MS. Sermon of Jonathan Edwards. 224 The Plan of Union between the Synods of New York and Philadelphia, agreed upon May 29th, r 7 5 embly of 1861. 16 Water color drawing of the present Tabernacle Pre>b\ - terian Church, Thirty-seventh and Chestnut Streets, Philadelphia. Mary E. Bonsai, artist. Mr^. H. C. McCook. SECTION VII. Ministerial Sustentation : Board of Ministerial Relief. i Portrait of Rev. Joseph H. Jones, D. D. Acted as sec- retary of the Relief Fund from 1854 to 1868. 2 Portrait of Mr. George Van Gilder. Treasurer from 1849 t0 1870. 3 Portrait of Rev. George Hale, D. D. Secretary 1869- 1870 in O. S. branch of the Church, and secretary after Reunion until 1884. 4 Portrait of Rev. Charles Brown. Secretary in N. S. branch from 1864 to 1870, and treasurer of the fund after Reunion, until 1876. 5 Portrait of Rev. William C. Cattell, D. D., LL. D. Corresponding Secretary of the Board from 1884 to 1896. 6 Picture of the Westminster House, at Perth Amboy, N.J. 7 Picture of the Merriam Home, at Newton, N. J. SECTION VIII Board of Publication and Sabbath School work. Planting the Church among the children. Sunday schools. Young People's societies. Exhibit of the Board of Publication and Sabbath School work, illustrating the engravings' introduced in its various periodicals. The number of these follows : i, " Afraid of the Oxen ;" 2, " Hand in Hand ;" 3, Burn- ing of the Pine;" 4, "Miss Priscilla's Portrait;" 5, "The Matinee ;" 6, "The Kiss in School ;" 7, Tom's Mother;" 8, " The Snow Man;" 9, "Biting the Apple;" 10, "The New down;" 11, "The Old Clock;" 12, "Jim and Jerry;" 13, "Eleanor's So- ciety;" 14, ''Are You Santa Claus?" 15, "The New Member;" 16, "Don Alon/.o ;" 17, "The New Purchase;" 18, "The Professor's Dream;" 19, " Bunch of Daffodils ;" 20, "Left Alone;" 21, "Held Her Fast;" 22, "A Secret Conference;" 23, "A Puritan School-room;" 24, "Utterly Ab- sorbed;" 25, "The Salute;" 26, "Promotion;" 27, " The Awakening of Emmeline ;" 28, " Mrs. Fozier's Astonishment;" 29, " Mi>s Poster's Tea;" 30, "The Young Martyrs;" 31, "The Substitute;" 32, "Love- day Bandaged the Arm ;" 33, •• He Rolled the Bread ;" 34, " The Boy from Beaver Hollow;" 35, "A Bed-time Charm;" 36, " How Donald Kept Faith;" 37, "Three Drawings (no title);" 38, "Old Folk's Day ;" 39, Head Piece by Miss Mac Makin ;" 40, "The Forgotten Powder;" 41, "Ethan's Souvenirs;" 42, "Something Unusual Happened;" 43, '-On the Hand-car;" 44, "The Forgotten Powder:" 45, "One of the Tim- mouses;" 46, "Sweet Peas;" 17, "Against Odds;" 48, "A Character Sketch;" 49, " Beth' s Blue Dress ;" 50, "One of the Timmouses;" 51, "The Village Stove;" 52, "One of the Timmouses;" 53, " flu- Rising Up of Faith;" 54, "The Rising Up ol Faith;" ^, "The Young Wbodsawyer." 65 66 Section VIIL 56 The Hon. John Wanamaker, Superintendent of Bethany Sunday-School, Philadelphia, surrounded by an aureole of faces from his Infant School. Enlarged from a photograph in possession of Dr. McCook. 57 Photograph of Mr. James H. Coyle, long the honored, devoted and efficient assistant superintendent of the Bethany Sunday-School. Committee. 58 Photograph of Mr. R. G. Pardee, a prominent Sunday- School leader. Committee. 59 Photograph of George W. Bailey, M. D. President of New Jersey S. S. Association. 60 Photograph of Ralph Wells. 61 Photograph of Wm. Reynolds. 62 Photograph of John S. Hart, LL.D. First Editor of S. S. Times. 62^ Photograph of Rev. J. R. Miller, D.D. Editor of the Board of Publication Work. Exhibit of Young People's Society of Christian En- deavor. 63 Cabinet photographs of the Presbyterian Trustees of the United Society of Christian Endeavor. These Trustees are as follows : 64 Rev. Geo. B. Stewart, D.D., Auburn, N. Y. ; 59, Rev. Teunis S. Hamlin, D.D., of Washington, D. C. ; 60, Rev. William Merle Smith, of New York City; 61, Rev. J. Wilbur Chapman, D. D., New York City; 62, Rev. Hugh K. Walker, D. 1)., Los Angeles, Cal. ; 63, Mr. Robert E. Speer, New York City; 64, Rev. Ralph W. Brokaw, Utica, N. Y. 65 Engraving, Rev. Francis E. Clark, D. D., Pres. 66 One wall scroll, twenty years of C. E. in Pres. Church 67 One wall scroll, the Christian Endeavor pledge. Section VIIL 67 68 A water color of the great tents pitched on Boston Common, during the Christian Endeavor Convention. 69 The first Christian Endeavor Society organized in the Presbvterian Church was in Hastings, Minn., December 12, 1881. 70 Chart showing the growth of Christian Endeavor Socie- ties in the Presbyterian Church from the beginning up to January, 1901 . 71 Old Presbyterian Church in Aylmer, Quebec, where "Father Endeavor Clark" was baptized nearly fifty years ago. 72 The Rev. Mr. Gourley, Pastor of Aylmer Presbyterian Church, Quebec, who baptized Dr. Clark. SECTION IX. The Board of Missions to Freedmen : Work of and for American Negroes. i Steel engraving of Lincoln and his Cabinet, signing the Emancipation Proclamation. W.' J. L. 2 Exhibit of the Biddle University, North Carolina. The original buildings. Enlarged from a photograph. Committee. 3 Photographs of President's Home. 4 Professor's Home. 5 Carter Hall. 6 Biddle Memorial Library. 7 Literary work, Biddle University. 8 Seven sets of papers, Biddle University. Twelve small Mallets, Biddle University. Pictures of the Buildings and Samples of Literary and Industrial Work from io Scotia Seminary, Concord, N. C. n Oak Hill Industrial School for Boys. Clear Creek, Indian Territory. 12 Cotton Plant Academy, Cotton Plant, Ark. 13 Albion Academy, Franklinton, N. C. 14 Brainerd Institute, Chester, S. C. 15 Industrial High School, Danville, Va. 16 Haines' School, Augusta, Ga. 17 Mary Potter School, Oxford, N. C. 18 Mary Holmes School, West Point, Miss. 19 Swift Memorial Institute, Rogersville, Tenn. 68 Section IX. ()( ) 20 Ferguson Academy, Abbeville. N. C. 21 Barber Memorial Seminary, Anniston, Ala. 22 Mary Allen Seminary, Crockett, Texas. 13 tngleside Female Seminary, Burkeville, Va. 24 Portraits of Teachers and Pupils in the various Schools. 25 Picture of Emmanuel Church, Aiken. S. C. 26 Picture of Immanuel School, Aiken, S. C. 27 Card illustrating Indian Sign Lai "Jesus said to Disciples His, I give Life Mine to Save You." Ten cases filled with handiwork of the schools. SECTION X Literature of the Church : Authors, Editors, Writers, Artists, Musicians. Catalogue of the Ex- hibit Illustrating the Psalmody of the Church, from the Collection of Rev. Louis F. Benson, D.D. First Group. The Psalm Books of Colonial Presby- terianism. i Les Pseaumes de David, mis en rime Francoise : Par Clement Marot, and Theodore de Besze. Caen, 1562, [The complete edition of the Calvinistic Reformation Psalter, edited by John Calvin. It was the first of the Presbyterian Psalters that came into actual use here, and it continued to be used by the Huguenot Churches in New England and the South as long as they lasted.] 2 The whole Booke of Psalmes. Collected into English meeter by Thomas Steinhold, John Hopkins and others. Conferred with the Hebrew, with apt notes to sing them withal. London, 1618. The Psalter brought over by the English Puritans, frequently bound up with their Bibles. 3 The Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs of the Old and New Testament. Faithfully translated into English meter. For the Use, Edification, and Comfort of the Saints in Publick and Private, especially in New Eng- land. The Twenty-seventh Edition. Boston, 1762. A late edition of The Bay Psalm Book, first printed in Cambridge in 1640. The Bay Psalm Book was brought down into Long Island and eastern New Jersey, and used in the Presbyterian churches there. 4 The Psalms of David in Meeter. Allowed by the authority of the General Assembly of the Kirk of Scot- land, and appointed to be sung in congregations and families. Edinburgh, 1650. The original publication of the Scottish Psalter, commonly called Rouse's Version. 5 The same. Edinburgh, 1698. Bound up with a Lon- don Bible of the same date, and showing the form in which the Scotch-Irish emigrants brought their " Rouse " with them to this country, and carried them for use in the church services. 70 Section X. 7 1 6 The same, with an analysis. Philadelphia: R. Aitken, 1783. An Aitken reprint of Rouse. As the Scotch- Irish had the Psalter in their Bibles, early American editions were not needed. 7 The same, with notes by John Brown. Carlisle, Pa., 1797. 8 A New Version of the Psalms of David, fitted to the tunes used in churches. By N. Tate and N. Brady. London, 1696. A copy of the original edition of this Church of England psalter, intended to replace Stein- hold and Hopkins. Copies were brought here by the Rev. Nathaniel Taylor, and used in the Presbyterian churches on the Western Shore of Maryland. 9 The Same, Cambridge, 1737. An early American reprint of Tate and Brady. Many reprints were made in New England, where this psalter was much used. This copy belonged to the Rev. John Miller, who came from New England, and has his autograph. Second group. The Transition to Watts. 10 Mezzotint portrait of Dr. Isaac Watts, London, 1810, from the original painting in the Dissenters' Library, London. 11 The Psalms of David Imitated in the Language of the New Testament, and Apply'd to the Christian State and Worship. By I Watts. London, 17 19. A copv of the original edition of the book which was the bridge trom the old psalters to the new hymnals. Watts' Imita- tions were introduced into American Churches during the great awakening. A long and bitter controversy fol- lowed. 12 Hymns and Spiritual Songs in 'Three Books. By I. Watts. The third edition. London, 1712. The in- troduction of the Hymns followed soon upon the use of the Imitations. It is believed that no copies of the first and second editions survive. They were thumbed out of existence. 72 Section X, 13 The Psalms of David Imitated. By I. Watts. Phila- delphia, R. Aitken, 1781. A reprint of Watts' Imita- tions by a Presbyterian printer. 14 Hymns and Spiritual Songs. By I. Watts. Philadel- phia, 1767. An edition of the Hymns printed by Benjamin Franklin. 15 A group of controversial Tracts, samples of the weapons in the bitter and long-continued battle occasioned by introducing the "human composures" of Dr. Watts into the churches. The Tracts are: Letter on Psalm- ody, by R. Jack, 1790; A Discourse on the Divine Ordinance of Singing Psalms, by John Anderson, Phila., 1791 ; " Vindiciae Cantus Dominici," by the same; Phila., 1793; tne same, Phila., 1800; A Discourse on Psalmody, by James Latta, Phila., 1794; An Apology for the Book of Psalms, by Gilbert McMaster, Balston-Spa., 1818. Third Group. The Authorized Revisions of Watts. 16 Watts' Imitations of the Psalms, Boston, 1761, with manuscript alterations so that it could be used in free and independent America. It was the necessity of expunging Watts' many allusions to Great Britain and the confusion caused by differing attempts to do so that led to the authorized revisions. 17 Portrait of Joel Barlow, engraved by Durand after Fulton. 18 Doctor Watts' Imitations of the Psalms, of David, cor- rected and enlarged by Joel Barlow. Hartford, 1785. The original edition. 19 Psalms carefully suited to the Christian Worship in the United States of America; allowed by the reverend Synod of New York and Philadelphia. Philadelphia, 1787. The 1st edition of Barlow with the authoriza- tion of Synod. 20 Portrait of Rev. Timothy Dwight, S. T. 1)., by Forrest, after Trumbull. Section X. 73 21 The Psalms of David imitated by I. Watts. D.I). Anew edition by Timothy Dwight, D.D. Hartford, i8or. The original edition. With the certificate of Commit- tees of the General Association of Conn, and of the General Assembly. 22 A version of the Book of Psalms selected from the most approved versions, with a collection of Hymns for Public and Private Worship. Approved by the Presby- tery of Charleston. Charleston, 1796. The first Hymnal by an American Presbyterian, Dr. George Buist. This copy was presented by him to Dr. Hugh Blair. Specimens, 3, of the music books that were used in the revival of psalmody after the Revolution, when the practice of lining the psalms being given up, singing schools and choirs began to be formed, and the new tunes introduced. 23 A Selection of Sacred Harmony, containing lessons explaining the gamut, keys, and other characters used in vocal music ; also a rich variety of tunes by the most eminent teachers of Church music in the United States. Philadelphia, 1788. 24 The Musical Primer. By Andrew Law. Cheshire, 1798. 25 Philadelphia Harmony. Together with the Rudiments of Music. By A. Adgate, P. U. A. Philada., Matthew Carey. Fourth Group, The Authorized Hymn Books of the General Assembly. 26 Psalms and Hymns adapted to Public Worship, and approved by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the U. S. A. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub.,' 1831. The first hymnal of the General Assembly. 27 Same Title.. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1843. The second hymnal of the General Assembly. 28 Church Psalmist. New York, 1843. Edited by Dr. Beman. The first edition containing the certificate of adoption and approval by the New School Assembly, Nov. 5th, 1 84 2. 74 Section X. 29 Hymnal of the Presbyterian Church. Ordered by the General Assembly. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1867. A copy of the first issue. 30 The Presbyterian Hymnal. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1874. A copy of the first issue ; 494,000 copies have been printed. 31 The Hymnal published by authority of the Genera^ Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1895. This is one of ten advance copies issued September 21, 1895; 203,200 copies have been issued up to date. 32 The Presbyterian Psalmodist : A Collection of Tunes Adapted to the Psalms and Hymns. Approved by the General Assembly. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1852. Together with an original hymn and tune in the auto- graph of the editor, Thomas Hastings. 33 The Presbyterian Social Psalmodist. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1857. The Old School book for social services. 34 Social Hymn and Tune Book. Phila.: Pres. Pub. Com., 1865. The New School book for social services. 35 The Chapel Hymnal. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1898. The present book for social services. A copy of the first issue; 119,000 copies have been printed. The Sunday-School Hymnals. 36 Hymns for Youth. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1848. 37 New Hymns for Youth. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1855. Edited by Dr. Wm. M. Engles. 38 Hymns for Young Children. Phila. : Pres. Bd. Pub., n. d. 39 The Presbyterian Juvenile Psalmodist. By Thomas Hastings. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1856. 40 Children's Praise. By C. C. Converse and W. E. Schenck. Phila.: Pres. Bd. Pub., 1867. 41 Westminster Sabbath School Hymnal. By John W. Dulles and Theo. F. Seward. Phila. : Pres. Bd. Pub., [883. Section X. 75 42 The School Hymnal. Phila. : Pres. Bd. Pub., 1899. A copy of the first issue. 70,000 have been printed to date. 43 Portrait of Rev. Samuel Irenaeus Prime, D. D., Editor of the New York Observer from April, 1S40, to July, 1885. The Observer was founded in [823 by S. E. and R. C. Morse. Since 1859 it has been owned and edited by the Primes and the Rev. Dr. Chas. A. Stoddard, son-in-law of S. I. Prime. It is claimed to be the oldest religious paper in the world under the same name and character. 44 Portrait of Robert Alexander, D. D., late editor of The Presbyterian. Mrs. Robert Alexander. 45 Portrait of Rev. H. M. Field, D. D., Editor, Author and Traveler. Dr. Field was during many years pro- prietor and editor of the Evangelist. Loaned by Mrs. Louisa Seymour Houghton, editor of the Evangelist. 46 Engraved Portrait of Josiah Copley, of Pittsburg, Penna. Loaned by Mr. Copley's daughter, Mrs. William Thaw. Mr. Copley was a prominent journalist, a rapid and prodigious writer. He was one of the most prominent journalists of Pennsylvania and of America. His journalistic career was very free from personal animosity, although writing at a time when partisan feeling was intense Four of his sons fought in the Federal Army during the Cavil War One died on the battlefield, another was mortally wounded and died in a Confederate hospital. Committee. 47 Mr. John D. Wattles, publisher of the Sioulav School Times. Enlarged from photograph. Committee. 48 Portrait of Ceorge W. Cable, Author. W. J. L. 49 Photograph of Rev Robt. Ellis Thompson, D. I)., President of Boys' High School, Philadelphia. W. J. L. 50 Portrait of Henry Van Dyke. W. J. L. 51 Lithograph portrait of Rev. Lyman Beecher, D. D., from life, by J. R. Dix, [854. W. J. L. SECTION XI. Evangelists : Clerical and Lay. The Rev Gilbert Tennent, an Evangelist of the Eigh- teenth Century and a Pastor of the Second Presbyterian Church. W. J L. The Rev. Charles G Finney, D. D., the distinguished Evangelist Committee. Portrait of Rev Gideon Blackburne, D. D., Evangelist and Missionary to the Indians. Committee. Portrait of Rev. Dan'l Baker, eloquent Preacher and Evangelist. Committee. SECTION XII. Philanthropists and Charities of the Church. Church, Hospitals and Homes. Committee on Temperance. Exhibit of the Presbyterian Hospital of Philadelphia. This hospital was founded in 187 1. It is situated at PoweltoD Ave. and 39th St. The Richardson Home for Convalescents, and the Eliza Cathcart Home for Incurables are located on a beauti- ful tract of land at Devon, Pa. The hospital, while under Presbyterian control, is open to sufferers of every creed, color and country. The value of its buildings and endow- ments is about one million five hundred thousand dollars. 1 Photograph of the Administration Building, the gift of Mr. John H. Converse, provides well-equipped offices, lecture rooms and kitchens for general and spe- cial use with accomodations for pay patients, all furnished with the latest and best conveniences and appliances of science. 2 Photograph of the Nurses' Home, erected by Mr. J. Renwick Hogg as a memorial to his father. 3 Portrait of John H. Converse, Secretary of the Board of Trustees, who erected the Administration Building and has otherwise been a munificent contributor to the Hospital funds. 4 Photograph of D. Hayes Agnew, M. D., the first sur- geon of the Hospital Staff. 5 Photograph of the Kennedy Ward, the gift of Mr. Robert Lennox Kennedy. 6 Photograph of Mr. J. Renwick Hogg, the Trustee of the Hospital who erected the Nurses' Home. 7 Photograph of Miss Mary C. Dulles, who erected the Margaret Dulles Memorial Ward. 8 Photograph of the Interior of the Men's Surgical Ward. 77 7 8 Section XII. 9 Photograph of the Richardson Home for Convalescents, the gift of Lady Kortright in memory of her father. io A frame containing a photograph of the Trustees of the Presbyterian Hospital. 1 1 Photograph of the Household Staff. 12 Water Color of Margaret Welsh Dulles Ward. 13 Photograph of Mrs. Emily T. Eckert, who bequeathed the Hospital #265,000. 14 Portrait of Rev. E. D. Saunders, D.D., who gave the ground upon which the Hospital stands, and in whose residence the first patients were treated. 15 Oil portrait of the late Dr. J. L. Ludlow, founder of theMedical Library of the Hospital. 16 Photograph of the Children's Ward, the gift of Mrs. John Wanamaker as a memorial to her mother, Mrs. Brown. 17 Photograph of Miss Mary M. Hutchinson, who erected the surgical ward. 18 Photograph of the Cathcart Home and of the Hutchin- son Ward. 19 Five photographs of nurses in their uniforms. 20 Oil portrait of Mr. Wm. C. Stroud, who erected and endowed the Cathcart Home. 21 Photograph of Rev. Geo. W. Musgrave, D. D., the first president of the hospital. 22 Portrait of Mr. John A. Brown, who contributed to the Endowment Fund of the hospital #300,000. 23 Photograph of the Lady Kortright Ward. 24 Photograph of the Dispensary, the gift of Mr. John D. McCord. Section XIL 25 Small water color sketch of the Saunders Academy, which stood upon the grounds of the hospital. 26 Photograph of Rev. Chas. A. Dickey, I). I)., president of the hospital. 27 Photograph of group of presidents. 28 Oil portrait of John I). McCord, the first treasurer of the hospital, and owner of the Dispensary building. 29 Series of photographs of the members of the hospital staff, namely, Dr. Willard, Dr. Porter, Dr. S. Weir Mitchell, Dr. Cleveland, Dr. Sailer, Dr. Harnett, Dr. Curtiss, Dr. Oliver, Dr. Woods, Dr. Musser, Dr. Whar- ton, Dr. Strawbridge, Dr. Girvin, Dr. Shoemaker, Dr. Stryker, Dr. Duer. The Exhibit of the Presbyterian Hospital in THE City of New York. John S. Kennedy, President. Frederick Sturges, Vice President. W. V. S. Thorne, Treasurer. Alexander Maitland, Corresponding Secretary. It is one of the foremost of the charitable institutions of the metropolis. During the Spanish war of [898 it did effective service in sending trained nurses from its school to care for the sick in the United States army. The Stern- berg Hospital of Chicamaugua, under the care of the Red Cross Society, was organized under the nurses of this hospital, and thousonds of the wounded and sick of the army have been treated in the hospital or by its staff during the last two years. Original Flag of the National Relief Commission. Presb. Hist. Soc, President's Collection. John H. Converse, President National Relief Commis- sion. Enlarged Photo. Committee. So Section XIL 30 A Christian Commission Field Worker. Original water color representing a scene under the Christian Commis- sion during the Civil War. The Rev. J. R. Miller, D. D., now editor of the Presbyterian Board of Publica- tion, then a Christian Commission worker, is represented as distributing "soldiers' pocketbooks " to soldiers within a camp. Soldiers in blue, in various positions, are represented as reading the little volume, the back- ground, trees and tents. Artist, George A. Newman. Over 300,000 of these little volumes, prepared by Dr. William Engles, then Secretary of the Board of Publica- tion and pastor of the Tabernacle (Seventh) Presbyterian Church, were distributed during the war. Committee. 31 Oil Painting of William Thaw, of Pittsburg, by E. Williams. Loaned by Mrs. Wm. Thaw. An eminent philanthropist, and prominent director of the Pennsyl- vania R. R. Co. He was a liberal supporter of every benevolent institution and public-spirited object, and gave time and counsel, more important than money. His wealth, counsel and talent were all directed in an eminent degree to the good of man and the glory of God. 32 Portrait of William Thaw, the philanthropist of Pitts- burg, and a prominent Director of the Pennsylvania Railroad. W. J. L. 33 Oil painting of Wm. E. Dodge, distinguished philan- thropist and merchant loaned by his son, Wm. E. Dodge, Jr., N. Y. 34 Photograph of statue of William Earl Dodge. 35 Photograph of William Still, for many years connected with the anti-slavery movement, and Chairman of the Philadelphia branch of the Underground Railroad. Enlarged from an engraving in " Still's Underground Records," revised edition. William Still is an Elder in the Lombard Street African Presbyterian Church, of Philadelphia, of which the Rev. Dr. John B. Reeves is Pastor, and is highly respected for his philanthropy, his intelligence and energy. Section XII. 36 Two photographs of the homestead and grave of John Brown, the anti-slavery philanthropist, at North Elba, \. V. 37 Crayon sketch of Gerritt Smith, philanthropist and anti-slavery leader. j8 The Rev. Elias McCurdy, D. !>., a pioneer in the Temperance Reform, and one of the first to advocate total abstinence. He was a Western Missionary. One of the Committee who organized the Western Mission- ary Society, out of which grew our present Foreign Mis- sionary Hoard. 39 The Rev. Thomas P. Hunt, D. D., an eloquent temperance missionary. 40 Rev. John Chambers, D. D. A prominent pastor of what is now known as the Chambers-Wylie Church. Dr. Chambers was an eloquent advocate of the temperance cause, and was popularly known as " the old war horse." Enlarged from an engraving. Committee. 41 Portrait of John Brown. SECTION XIII. Men of Science, Inventors, Artisans, Leaders of Commerce, Transportation, and Finance. i Portrait of David Rittenhouse, the Astronomer. W. J. L. 2 Portrait of Cyrus W. Field. Projector' and promoter of the laying of the Atlantic cable. Mrs. Isabella F. Judson. 3 Lithograph of the Landing of the Atlantic Cable, the creation of Cyrus W. Field. W. J. L. 4 Professor Nicholas Marcellus Hentz, the father of American Araneology, whose work is the foundation cf all studies upon the spiders of the United States. 5 Professor Joseph Henry, whose experiments laid the foundation for modern telegraphy. He died in Wash- ington City as Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. Enlarged from an engraving. W. J. L 6 Gilbert Charles Stuart, the artist W. J. L. 7 Engraving of Hon. Simon Nevvcomb, a distinguished astronomer. W. J. L. 8 Engraving of Prof. Spencer F. Baird, of the Smithson- ian Institute. W. J. L. 9 Engraving, the Arrival of the Atlantic Cable off New- foundland, July 27, 1866. W. J. L. 10 Engraving. Loaned by Mrs. Cyrus P. McCormick. 8. F. B. Morse, Joseph Henry, Cyrus P. McCormick, Henry Howe — Examining the telegraph instrument as presented by Morse. 11 Portrait of Robert Pitcairn. Elder in Presbyterian Church of Pittsburg. Railroad man and philanthropist. W. J. L. 82 Section XIIL S3 12 Portrait of B. B. Comegys, of Philadelphia, who was an Elder in the Presbyterian Church, banker and philan- thropist. W. J. L. 13 Portrait of Henry B. F. Mactarland, of Washington, D. C, Commissioner of District of Columbia, and Wash- ington correspondent of the Boston Herald and Phila- delphia Record. W. J. P. 14 Portrait of Gen. Henry Van Ness Boynton, of Wash- ington, D. C, Dean of the Corps of Washington Cor- respondents. W. J. L. 15 Portrait of Matthew Baldwin of Philadelphia, Klderand philanthropist. Loaned by Baldwin Locomotive Works. 16 Model of "Old Ironsides," the first locomotive built by the Baldwin Locomotive Works. 17 Original letter (framed), dated January 10, 1833, and signed by the arbitrators fixing the price of "The Old Ironsides." 18 Picture of the original factory as built at Broad and Hamilton Streets in 1835. 19 A card sign announcing Mr. Baldwin's business as an engraver prior to his locomotive building. Mr. Baldwin contributed to the erection of the follow- ing Churches, either wholly or in large measure : Tabor, Olivet, North Broad, Hermon and Calvary. 20 Portrait of Cyrus P. McCormick, loaned by Mrs. Cyrus H. McCormick. 21 Model of McCormick Harvest Machine. SECTION XIV. Physicians, Judges, Lawyers, connected with the Presbyterian Church. i Hon. George Sharswood, Chief Justice of Pennsylvania. For nearly fifty years member and long an Elder of the Tabernacle Church, of Philadelphia. He was eminent as a jurist, philanthropist and a devoted Christian and churchman. W. J. L. 2 A group of prominent Cumberland Valley Presbyterians. Engraving. W. J. L. 3 A frame of portraits containing Justices of the Supreme Court, namely : George W. Shiras, Jr., Stephen L. Field, Henry B. Brown. Pres. Hist. Soc. President's collec- tion. 4 Portrait of W. W. Miller, Attorney-General. W. J. L. 5 Portrait of Hon. John Scott, United States Senator from Pennsylvania. W. J. L. 6 Portrait of Hon. Roger A. Pryor, of Virginia, Judge of Court of Common Pleas. W. J. L. 7 Lithograph "Souvenir of Marshfield," after painting by Healy. Daniel Webster. W. J. L. 8 Lithograph Portrait of Henry Clay. W. J. L. 9 Engraving of Justice J. A. Campbell. W. J. L. io Etching of Hon. John B. Gibson, of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. W. J. L. 1 1 Etching of Justice William Strong, of the U. S. Supreme Court. W. J. L. 12 Etching of Hon. George Sharswood, Chief Justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court. For nearly fifty years a member and for forty years an officer of the Taber- nacle Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia. W. J. L. 13 Etching of Justice John McLean of the U. S. Supreme Court. 14 Etching of Hon. Joseph P. Bradley, one of the Justices of the U. S. Supreme Court. 15 Etching of Justice Henry B. Brown, of the U. S. Su- preme Court. W. J. L. 84 SECTION XV. Illustrating Civil Achievements : Presidents of the United States, Distinguished Civil Officials. i Andrew Jackson, President of the United States. Mem- ber and communicant of the Presbyterian Church at the Hermitage, Tenn. \Y. J. L. 2 James Buchanan, President of the United States. Mem- ber and communicant of the Presbyterian Church at Lancaster. Colored print. W. J. L. 3 Colored engraving of President Andrew Jackson. W. J. L. 4 Proof on rice paper, by Rajin, of picture of Mrs. Frances Folsom Cleveland. W. J. L. 5 Engraving of President Grover Cleveland. W. J. L. 6 Engraving of President Andrew Johnson. W. J. L. 7 Portrait of Jos. Reed, President Continental Congress. Engraved by Provost. W. J. E. 8 Engraved Portraits of Henry Clay and Mrs. Clay. 1'resb. Hist. Soc. President's collection. 9 Engraved Portraits of Lewis Cass, Daniel Webster and Senator Sam Houston. Presb. Hist. Soc. President's collection. io Engraving of Hon. James G. Blaine, U. S. Senator from Maine, and Secretary of State. W. J. L. ii Engraving of Hon. S. B. Elkins, U. S. Senator from West Virginia. W. J. L. 12 Engraving of Thomas H. Benton, of Missouri. W. J. L. 13 Engraving of Hon. Zachariah Chandler, U. S. Senator from Michigan. W. J. L. 14 Engraving of Hon. J. C. Burrows, U. S. Senator from Michigan. W. J. L. 85 S6 Section XV, 15 Engraving of Hon. Horace Maynard, U. S. Senator from Texas, and Postmaster-General. W. J. L. 16 Engraving of Hon. Charles J. Faulkner, Senator from West Virginia. W. J. L. 17 Engraving of Hon. William P. Frye, of Maine, U. S. Senator. W. J. L. 18 Engraving of Hon. H. W. Corbett, U. S. Senator from Ohio. W. J. L. 19 Engraving of Hon. Theodore M. Pomeroy, U. S. Representative from New York. W. J. L. 20 Engraving of Hon. G. M. Dodge, Representative from Iowa. W. J. L. 21 Engraving of Hon. C. B. Farwell, of Chicago. W. J. L. 22 Engraving of Hon. W. A. Wheeler, by Perine. W. J. L. 23 Engraving of Hon. Alexander Ramsey, Senator from Minnesota, W. J. L. 24 Steel engraved portrait of Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States. W. J. L. 25 Steel engraved portrait of Henry Clay. W. J. L. 26 Steel engraved portrait of Daniel Webster. W. J. L. 27 Steel engraving of Benjamin Harrison, President of the United States. W. J. L. 28 Engraving of Hon. John W. Griggs, Attorney-General of U. S. W. J. I, 29 Photograph of Hon. Simon Cameron, Secretary of War. W. J. L. 30 Engraving of Hon. Theodore Frelinghuysen, Secretary of State. W. J. L. 31 Engraving of Hon. Lyman J. Gage, Secretary of the Treasury. W. J. L. Section XV. 87 32 Large lithograph of Gen. Russell A. Alger, of Michigan, Secretary of War. \V. J. I,. 33 Engraving of Hon. Lewis Cass, Governor of Michigan and a Cabinet officer. W. J. L. 34 Engraving of Hon. Caleb Smith, of Indiana. A Cabinet officer. W. J, L. 35 Engraving of Hon. Ellis H. Roberts, Treasurer of the United States. W. J. L. 36 Engraving of Hon. Robert T. Lincoln, Secretary of War and Minister Plenipotentiary to England. W. J. L. 37 French lithograph of James K. Polk. W. J. L. 38 Enlarged photograph Gen. franklin Pierce. W. J. L. 39 Engraving of Vice President Schuyler Colfax. W. J. L. 40 Engraving of Vice President Thomas A. Hendricks. W. J. I..' 41 Large lithograph of Vice President Adlai E. Stevenson. W. J. L. 42 Engraving of Vice President Garret A. Hobart. W. J. L. 43 Colored print of John C. Breckinridge, Vice President of the United States. W. J. L. 44 Portrait of Hon. William Pitt Fessenden, Secretary of Treasury. W. J. L. 45 Portrait of Hon. J. D. Cameron, of Pennsylvania, Secretary of War. W. J. I.. 46 Portrait of Hon. Benton McMillin, Democratic Repre- sentative from Tennessee. W. J. L. 47 Steel engraving of Martin Van Buren, President of the United States. W. J. L. 48 Steel engraving of Andrew Jackson, President of the United States. W. J. L. 49 Steel engraving of Millard Fillmore, President of the United States. W. J. L. SS Section XV. 50 Engraving of Hon. William T. Harris, U. S. Commis- sioner of Education. W. J. L. 51 Enlarged photograph of Hon. Stanley Matthews, United States Senator from Ohio and U. S. Judge. W. J. L. 52 Portrait of U. S. Senator A. P. Gorman, of Maryland. W. J. L. 53 Portrait of George B. Cortelyou, secretary to President McKinley. W. J. L. 54 Portrait of Hon. John W. Foster, of Ohio, ex-Secretary of State. W. J. L. 55 Portrait of Hon. Daniel S. Lamont, of New York, Sec- retary of War. W. J. L. 56 Portrait of Hon. Redfield Proctor, U. S. Senator from Vermont. W. J. L. 57 Portrait of Hon. Hoke Smith, of Georgia, Secretary of the Interior. W. J. L. 58 Portrait of Hon. Chas. H. Allen, member of Congress from Massachusetts. 59 Governor of Porto Rico. W. J. L. 60 Portrait of Hon. Lyman Trumbull, U. S. Senator from Illinois. W. J. L. 61 Portrait of Hon. John Hay, of Ohio, Secretary of State. W. J. L. 62 Portrait of Hon. James A. Gary, of Maryland, Post- master-General of the United States. W. J. L. 63 The Portraits of the Ladies who worshipped with Pres- byterian congregations while officiating as Mistresses of the White House : Mrs. A. Adams, Louisa Catherine Adams, Mrs. Donelson, Mrs. James K. Polk, Mrs. Franklin Pierce, Mrs. Preston Harrison, Harriet Lane Johnson, Mrs. Abraham Lincoln, Mrs. Patterson, Rose Elizabeth Cleveland, Mrs. Grover Cleveland, Mrs. Carrie Scott Harrison. SECTION XVI. The Army and Navy. Men more or less identified with the Presbyterian Church. t An Interview between General Andrew Jackson and the Indian Chief. Enlarged from an engraving and colored. W. J. L. 2 Large proof engraving of Major-General George B. McClellan. W. J. I, 3 Engraving of Major-General E. A. Hitchcock. W. J. L. 4 Engraving of Admiral Jno. A. Dahlgren. 5 Portraits of Admiral Wm. P. Sampson, U. S. N.,and of Rear Admiral John Crittenden Watson, U. S. N. Presb. Hist. Soc. President's collection. 6 Engraving of Lieutenant-General Thomas J. Jackson, Confederate Army. W. J. L. 7 The Fighting McCooks. Two frames. This is the popular title of a family of Presbyterian origin, who became conspicuous in the public mind by the number of members engaged in the Civil War on the Union side. There were two families known as the '■ Tribe of Dan" and the "Tribe of John." Major Daniel McCook was in service as a paymaster with eight of his sons. Dr. John C. McCook served as a volunteer sur- geon and all his five sons were in the service. The Tribe of Dan consisted of besides the father, Major-General A. McCook, Major-General Robert Latimore McCook, killed in Alabama; Major-General Edwin S. McCook; Brigadier-General Daniel McCook, killed at Kenesaw Mountain ; Colonel John J. McCook ; Charles McCook, killed at the first Bull Run battle ; Surgeon Latimore McCook, died from exposure during service, and Gen- eral George W. McCook. Besides these, a son of John J. died in the service of the United States Navy. The '• Tribe of John" consisted of besides the father, Major- General Edward M. McCook, Brigadier-General Anson ('. . McCook, Chaplain Henry C. McCook, Commander Roderick Sheldon McCook, and Lieutenant John J. McCook. 9° Too Late to Classify. Home Missions Exhibit. Kiowa Indian. Navajo Indian Papoose Cradle. Nez Perces Indian Moccasins. Zuni Plaque. Large Pima Basket. Small Pima Basket from Arizona. Small Pima Basket from Arizona. Zuni Pottery from New Mexico. Sioux Indian Carving — Napkin Ring. Sioux Indian Carving, Matchbox. Sioux Indian Carving — Hatchet Head. Indian Squaw with Papoose. Enlarged and colored photo. Committee. Indian woman, enlarged and col- ored photo. Committee. Normal and Collegiate Insti- tute, Asheville, N. C. Sewing book, made by pupils in Laura Sunderland Mission, Concord, N. C. Basket woven by North Carolina Mountaineer. Baskets woven by Indians of Neah Bay Mission, Oregon. Gourds decorated by Native Porto Ricans. ALASKAN OBJECTS. Rheumatism Cure. Deer-hoof rattle, used like a tambourine in native berry dance. Fish hook, used for catching salmon and halibut. Berry disk, for the use of the honored guest. Headache cure, Rattle used by medicine man to drive away evil spirits. Carving, Jonah and the Whale Gambling Sticks. Bag, beaded by a native woman. Cane, carved by native Alaskan. Bottle, woven by native woman ; this was her whiskey bottle that she gave to the Church when she became converted. Baskets, woven of grass by native women. Witchcraft torture. Hat. Spoons, carved. Paddles. Bear Totem. Spoon, and knife and fork, carved by native Alaskan boys in Sitka Mission. MEXICAN OBJECTS. Drum. Plaque, its unfinished condition shows that it was made by an unmarried woman. Soap grass basket. Penitentes Scourge, (iuadaloupe, a Mexican Patron Saint. Rain Idols. Tortillas, Mexican bread. Nez Perces Indian moccasins. Kiowa Indian moccasins. Case A. Seals, obverse and reverse, of the British Govern- ment under James I., Charles II., and Cromwell, Presb. Hist. Soc. President's Collection. NOTE. The Committee on Exhibition regret that the Descriptive List of the articles in the rooms of the Presbyterian Historical Society, Wither- spoon Building, forming the special exhibit of the progress of the Reformed Churches as prepared by Dr. James Crawford, was received too late to be placed in this Guide Book. Typewritten copies will be prepared and posted in the Historical rooms as a guide to visitors. EDITOR'S NOTE. This Guide Book has been prepared under unusual conditions of haste and interruptions, and if any contributions have been omitted, it is due either to the lateness of entry, or some unavoidable inadventute-.