• i'Jiliiil; L ■ isir'T 1» i.-'i ]]■&< m CATALOGUE 1918-1919 OF Bjtnroln Httiuersity (Mtege mh UlijHiUigiral €rmtttari| 111 **:v- i f t * ;v — Ml i p if Iffl] I Ip I m ISMi I ■ ji IS' ill; & FOUNDED IN 1854 THE OLDEST INSTITUTION FOR THE HIGHER EDUCATION OF THE NEGRO THE FIRST INSTITUTION NAMED FOR ABRAHAM LINCOLN iGtttroltt llmufrattj ItmliJ VOLUME XXIII FEBRUARY, 1919 NO. 2 Robert W. Woodruff Library EMORY UNIVERSITY Special Collections & Archives LINCOLN UNIVERSITY IN 1914 CATALOGUE OF ICturnlu IntuprHttg QHpjgfor (ttiwntg, ijffrmta. SIXTY-FOURTH YEAR 1918-1919 Smtrnltt Hmurnnty 2f?ralii Volume "KXTTT February, 1919 No. 2 {HfUttdHplfUt: PRESS OF FERRIS & LEACH February 1, 1919 (Eotttenta Calendar 5 Part I. The University 7 Board of Trustees of the University 7 Standing Committees of the Trustees 8 Faculty and Instructors of the University 9 Location of the University ii Needs of Lincoln University 14 The Alumni 26 Part II. The College 27 Faculty of the College 27 Courses and Degrees 27 Admission Requirements 28 Classification 42 Description of the Courses of Instruction 49 Part III. The Theological Seminary 59 Faculty of the Theological Seminary 59 General Information 59 Admission Requirements 59 Schedule of Studies for the Seminary Year 1918-1919.. 63 Names and Description of Courses 64 Part IV. Degrees, Honors, Catalogue of Students 71 Theological Degrees Conferred, 1918 71 Theological Honors and Prizes for the Year 1917-1918 . .71 Academic Degrees Conferred, 1918 72 College Honors and Prizes for the Year 1917-1918.... 73 Honor Men 75 Students in the Theological Seminary 76 Students in the College 78 e l~ E 1019 feu i F" t [ibr: —- = 1910 : 3 If .—a — 1920 J ANUARY ! * Hi 1 ! i ! JF- JULY JANUARY t »_ V 12 19 26 n 6 13 20 27 X *7 14 21 28 w 1 8 15 22 29 T 2 9 16 23 30 P 3 10 17 24 31 S 4 11 18 25 • • 5 6* 13 20 27 n *7* 14 21 28 T 1 8 15 22 29 W 2 9 16 23 30 T 3 10 17 24 31 F 4 11 18 25 s 5 12 19 26 • • *4* 11 18 25 *5* 12 19 26 X *6* 13 20 27 W V 14 21 28 T 1 8 15 22 29 F 2 9 16 23 30 s t 3 t 10 I 17 j 24 J 31 J FE :BRUARY i \u Ql JS1 r FEBRUARY \ 5 n X W X ¥_ s 1 8 15 22 • » s n X w X F 1 8 15 22 29 s 2 9 16 23 30 s 1 8 15 22 29 ri 2 9 16 23 T 3 10 17 24 w 4 11 18 25 T 5 12 19 26 F 6 13 20 27 s I '<1 21 I 28 j 2 9 16 23 3 10 17 2 4 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 3 10 17 24 31 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 MARCH SE PTEI V1B EF I ] : ; i 1' If MJ VR CH s n_ X \V X _F 5 1 8 15 22 29 3 V 14 21 28 n 1 8 15 22 29 T 2 9 16 23 30 w 3 10 17 24 T 4 11 18 25 F 5 12 19 26 s 6 13 20 27 t A > 7 14 21 ► 28 r\ 1 8 15 22 29 T 2 9 16 23 30 w 3 10 17 24 31 T 4 11 18 25 F 5 12 19 26 s i ^ I 13 I 20; 27 J i 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 31 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 Al 5D If OCTOBER ! APRIL j V 12 19 26 -H *6 13 20 27 X 7 14 21 28 w 1 8 15 22 29 T 2 9 16 23 30 F 3 10 17 24 31 s 4 11 18 25 • • s X w T 1 8 15 22 29 F 2 9 16 23 30 S I 3 io i 17 I 24 } s_ *6* 13 20 27 n_ 7 14 21 28 T 1 8 15 22 29 w 2 9 16 23 30 T 3 10 17 24 • ft F 4 11 18 25 5 5 12 19 26 4 11 18 , 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 JV IA Y N( )V bjv LB] 2R MAY J s n T w T 1 8 15 22 29 F 2 9 16 23 30 s 3 10 17 24 31 a 'I' w X _F s 1 8 15 22 29 s_ _n_ X w X JP 5 i 1 | 8 I 15 22 I 29 ' 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 2 9 16 23 30 3 10 17 24 31 4 11 18 25 5 12 19 26 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 J urv IB DECEMB1 ER J1 UN E 5 1 8 15 22 29 ri 2 9 16 23 30 T 3 10 17 24 w 4 11 18 25 T 5 12 19 26 F 6 13 20 27 s 7 14 21 28 V 14 21 28 fr™* rt 1 8 15 22 29 T 2 9 16 23 30 w 3 10 17 24 31 T 4 11 18 25 F 5 12 19 26 s 6 13 20 27 s_ 6 13 20 27 7 14 21 28 T 1 8 15 22 29 w 2 9 16 23 30 T 3 10 17 24 F 4 11 18 25 S 5 12 19 26 • • • • *r J* i I-- ^ J) ||L CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Gklntfmr* 1918 Sept. 24, Tues. Sixty-fourth Academic Year begins in the College and Theological Seminary, 5 p.m. Beginning of the First Term.5' Nov. 28, Thurs. Thanksgiving Day: a holiday. Service in the Chapel, 11 a. m. Professor William T. L. Kieffer in charge. Dec. 17, Tues. Mid-year examinations begin in the Theological Seminary. Dec. 20, Fri. Mid-year examinations close in the Theological Seminary. Dec. 20, Fri. Christmas Recess begins: College and Theological Seminary, 3.30 p.m. Close of the First Term. 1919 Jan. 2, Thurs. Christmas Recess ends: College and Theological Seminary, 8.15 a.m. Beginning of the Second Term. Feb. 12, Wed. Lincoln Day and Assembly's Temperance Contest. Feb. 20, Thurs. Day of prayer for Colleges. Feb. 22, Sat. First day for re-examination of conditioned students, University Hall, 9 a.m., Professor George B. Carr in charge. Mar. 1, Sat. Second day for re-examination of conditioned stu¬ dents, University Hall, 9 a. m. Professor George Johnson in charge. Mar. 8, Sat. First division of Senior Orations: the Chapel, 9 a.m. Professor William H. Johnson presiding. Mar. 15, Sat. Second division of Senior Orations: the Chapel, 9 a.m. Professor Robert M. Labaree presiding. Mar. 22, Sat. First division of Junior Orations: the Chapel, 9 a.m. Professor William P. Finney presiding. Mar. 29, Sat. Second division of Junior Orations: the Chapel, 9 a. m. Professor George Johnson presiding. April 2, Wed. Second term examinations begin in the College. April 11, Fri. Second term examinations close in the College. April 11, Fri. Easter Recess begins: College and Theological Seminary, 3.30 p.m. Ending of the Second Term. April 22, Tues. Easter Recess ends: College and Theological Semi¬ nary, 8.15 a.m. Beginning of the Third Term. May 3, Sat. First day for re-examination of conditioned students, University Hall, 9 a.m. Professor William H. Johnson in charge. May 10, Sat. Second day for re-examination of conditioned stu¬ dents, University Hall, 9 a.m. Professor James Carter in charge. *At the direction of the War Department to meet the needs of the S. A. T. 0., the Academic Year, 1918-19, is divided into three, not two, terms. 6 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY May 19, Mon. Final examinations begin in the Theological Semi¬ nary. May 23, Fri. Final examinations close in the Theological Semi¬ nary. May 25, Sun. Annual Sermon to the Theological Seminary.^ May 27, Tues. Annual Commencement of the Theological Seminary. May 28, Wed. Final examinations begin: Senior class in the Col¬ lege. June 4, Wed. Final examinations begin: Junior, Sophomore, and Freshman classes in the College. June 6, Fri. Final examinations close: Senior class in the Col¬ lege. June 13, Fri. Final examinations close: Junior, Sophomore, and Freshman classes in the College. Anniversary of the Philosophian Society and of the Garnet Literary Association. June 14, Sat. The Obdyke Prize Debate: the Chapel, 7.30 p.m. June 15, Sun. Baccalaureate Sermon, the Chapel, 11 a. m. June 16, Mon. Seniors' Class Day. Athletic Meet. June 17, Tues. Annual meeting of the Board of Trustees. Junior Orator Contest, Livingstone Hall, 10.30 a.m. Annual Commencement of the College, Livingstone Hall, 2 p.m. Ending of the Third Term, beginning of the Summer Vacation, 5 p.m. ~ . w I On these two dates, the examination of new stu- ZZ' ir >- dents, and examination of certificates, will take sept. 23, iues. j piaCe in University Hall, 9 a.m. and 2 p.m. Sept. 23, Tues. Sixty-fifth Academic Year begins in the College and Theological Seminary, the Chapel, 5 p.m. Begin¬ ning of the First Term. Nov. 27, Thurs. Thanksgiving Day, a holiday. Service in the Chapel, 11 a.m. Professor Robert M. Labaree in charge. Dec. 6, Sat. First day for re-examination of conditioned stu¬ dents, University Hall, 9 a. m. Professor William P. Finney in charge. Dec. 13, Sat. Second day for re-examination of conditioned stu¬ dents, University Hall, 9 a. m. Professor William T. L. Kieffer in charge. Dec. 17, Wed. Mid-year examinations begin in the Theological Seminary. Dec. 23, Tues. Mid-year examinations close in the Theological Semi¬ nary. Dec. 23, Tues. Christmas Recess begins: College and Theological Seminary, 5 p.m. 1920 Jan. S, Mon. Christmas Recess ends: College and Theological Seminary, 5 p.m. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 7 Part I. Ituumity Wye Itaarfc of ©ntafrra Rev. JOHN B. REND ALL, D.D., President, Lincoln University, Pa. Rev. JOHN B. LAIRD, D.D., Vice-President Frankford, Pa. J. EVERTON RAMSEY, Treasurer Swarthmore, Pa. Rev. WILLIAM COURTLAND .ROBINSON, D.D., Secretary, Philadelphia, Pa. QFnt3t??0 Term expires June, 1919. Rev. William A. Holliday, D.D Plainfield, N. J. Henry L. Davis Germantown, Pa. Term expires June, 1920. J. Everton Ramsey Swarthmore, Pa. Charles B. Adam son Germantown, Pa. Term expires June, 1921. Rev. John Calhoun, D.D Germantown, Pa. S. Ralston Dickey Oxford, Pa. Rev. John B. Laird, D.D Frankford, Pa. Term expires June, 1922. Thomas W. Synnott Wenonah, N. J. Arthur T. Parke West Chester, Pa. Rev. William L. McEwan, D.D Pittsburgh, Pa. Term expires June, 1923. William H. Scott Germantown, Pa. William H. Vail, M.D Newark, N. J. Rev. George H. Turner Oxford, Pa. Term expires June, 1924. J. Frank Black Chester, Pa. Rev. Calvin C. Hayes, D.D Johnstown, Pa. Term expires June, 1925. Rev. William Courtland Robinson, D.D Philadelphia, Pa. Rev. Robert Watson, D.D New York, N. Y. Rev. John B. Rendall, D.D Lincoln University, Pa. Financial Representatives. Rev. WILLIAM P. WHITE, D.D., 332 Witherspoon Building, Philadelphia, Pa. Rev. EDWIN J. REINKE, Lincoln University, Pa. 8 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY landing dnmmittoa of tty ifituBUts Exrruttup (Eummtttri? Rev. John B. Rendall, D.D. Rev. William Courtland Robinson, D.D. Rev. John B. Laird, D.D. J. Everton Ramsey Thomas W. Synnott ittttpjrtmrut (ftomraXttst Rev. John B. Rendall, D.D. J. Everton Ramsey William H. Scott S. Ralston Dickey Henry L. Davis Hmurraitg (Emttmttte* Rev. John B. Rendall, D.D. Rev. John B. Laird, D.D. Rev. William A. Holliday, D.D. Rev. Robert Watson, D.D. Rev. Malcolm J. McLeod, D.D. Rev. John Calhoun, D.D. William H. Vail, M.D. J. Frank Black Charles B. Adamson Rev. Calvin C. Hayes, D.D. Rev. Wm. L. McEwan, D.D. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 9 Sfarultg anb SmtmttfxtB nf tl|e Hmtwraiig Rev. JOHN BALLARD RENDALL, D.D., President, and John H. Cassidy Professor of Classical and Ecclesiastical Latin. J. CRAIG MILLER, M.D. Wm. A. Holliday Professor of Chemistry. Dean of the Faculty of the University. WALTER LIVINGSTON WRIGHT, A.M., * Reuben J. Flick Professor of Mathematics. Rev. GEORGE BOGUE CARR, D.D., Wm. E. Dodge Professor of Homiletics. Rev. GEORGE JOHNSON, Ph.D. John C. Baldwin Professor of Systematic Theology and Philosophy. Curator of Library. Rev. WILLIAM HALLOCK JOHNSON, Ph.D., D.D., Charles Avery Professor of Classical and Hellenistic Greek and New Testament Literature. Rev. JAMES CARTER, A.B. Isaac N. Rendall Professor of History and Political Economy. Librarian. REV. WILLIAM PARKER FINNEY, D.D. Professor of Rhetoric and English Literature. Rev. WILLIAM THOMPSON LINN KIEFFER, D.D, Professor of Pastoral Theology and Christian Evidences. * Absent in Y. M. C. A. service after January 2, 1919. IO CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 3fantltg mb SmtmctarB of tIttterHitg HAROLD FETTER GRIM, A.B. Professor of Biology and Physics. Mrs. Susan D. Brown Professor of Instruction in the English Version of the Bible. REV. ROBERT McEWEN LABAREE, D.D. Henry A. Kerr Professor of Hebrew. CHARLES REED SAULTER, A.B. Instructor in New Testament Greek. HARRY WASHINGTON GREENE, A.B. Instructor in Latin and Greek. WILLIAM KNOX SANDERS, A.B. Instructor in Pedagogy. LINCOLN UNIVERSITY IN 1865 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY II dtenrral information (Eonrwmng Ibttwrattg Purpose. The purpose of the Trustees and Faculty of Lincoln University is to communicate, according to its means, a liberal and Christian education to worthy young men who may become leaders of the colored people. Location. Lincoln University is situated in Chester County, Pennsylvania, forty-six miles southwest of Philadel¬ phia, and sixty-three miles northeast of Baltimore, at " Lin¬ coln University," a station on the Octoraro Branch of the Penn¬ sylvania Railroad. The exact post-office address is " Lincoln University, Pennsylvania." History. Lincoln University was founded by the Rev. John Miller Dickey, a Presbyterian minister of Oxford, Pa. Its first charter was granted by the State of Pennsylvania, un¬ der the title of Ashmun Institute, in 1854. In 1866 the char¬ ter was amended, and the name changed to " Lincoln Univer¬ sity," the plan being to develop an institution that would impart training in the various professions—Theology, Medi¬ cine, Law—in addition to a preparatory department and a col¬ legiate course. The schools of Medicine and Law were be¬ gun, but soon discontinued, owing to unforeseen difficulties of location and endowment. The preparatory department was closed in 1893, leaving thus the College and Theological Semi¬ nary as departments of the University. Control. The University is under the control of a Board of Trustees, a self-perpetuating body, consisting of twenty-one members, arranged in seven classes of three each, who hold office for seven years, or until their successors are elected. The officers of the Board consist of a President, a 12 catalogue of lincoln university Vice-President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, elected annually. There are three stated meetings of the Board—on the day of the Theological Commencement, on the day of the College Commencement, and on the third Tuesday of November. In accordance with the plan of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church for the government of Theological Semi¬ naries, the Board of Trustees has put the Theological Seminary of the University under the control of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. Endowment. The University owns equipment, build¬ ings and grounds of an estimated value of $350,000; holds productive funds to the amount of $650,000. The annual ex¬ penditures for the session of 1917-1918 were approximately $50,000. Equipment. The University owns 145 acres of land, part of which is under cultivation and part forms a campus upon which have been erected the following buildings: Uni¬ versity Hall, built by undesignated funds, is a three-story brick building, containing seventeen large and well-lighted rooms, of which five are at present used as laboratories and lecture rooms for Biology, Chemistry and Physics; The Mary Dod Brown Memorial Chapel, the gift of the late Mrs. Susan D. Brown, of Princeton, N. J., is a Gothic structure of dark red brick with a square bell-tower. The building con¬ tains an audience room capable of seating 400 persons, and a Prayer Hall capable of seating 200. The organ, costing $2,000, was put in place in 1911; one-half of the cost being contributed by Mr. Andrew Carnegie, and the rest by special subscription. Livingstone Hall, the gift of the late Mrs. Susan Gorgas, of West Chester, Pa., is a large one-story frame building used for commencement assemblies, and capa¬ ble of seating one thousand persons. There are four dormi¬ tories, Ashmun Hall and Lincoln Hall, built by undesig¬ nated funds, and Cresson Hall, the gift of the Freedman's Bureau, under the late General O. O. Howard, are four-story COLONEL FRANKLIN A. DENNISON, '88, AND THE EIGHTH ILLINOIS NATIONAL GUARD R1 LIVINGSTONE HALL UNIVERSITY HALL JENDALL FIELD CHAPEL UNIVERSITY HALL ★ T IN FRONT OF THEIR ARMORY, CHICAGO, ILL. THE STAR INDICATES COLONEL DENNISON catalogue of lincoln university 13 structures of brick with slate roof, and are for college students. Houston Hall, the gift of the late H. H. Houston, of Phila¬ delphia, Pa., a three-story brick building, is for theological students. All the dormitories are lighted by electricity and heated by steam. Each room is ready furnished for the occu¬ pant. The Harriet Watson Jones Hospital, the gift of the late J. M. C. Dickey, of Oxford, Pa., is a two-story frame cottage for the use of students in case of illness or accident. The McCauley Refectory, given by the late Dr. Thomas McCauley and Mrs. Mary D. McCauley, is a three-story brick building used as the university dining hall. It contains kitch¬ ens, dining-room, rooms for visitors and a residence for the steward. The Vail Memorial Library, the gift of William H. Vail, M.D., of Newark, N. J., comprises a stack-room, consulting-room and reading-room, with a large basement used as a receiving-room, all of fireproof construction. In addition, there is a two-story building of buff brick, the first story of which is used as a lavatory, and the second as a gym¬ nasium. The Central Heating and Lighting Plant contains three boilers of 100 horsepower each; two dynamos, of 75 Kilowatt and 35 Kilowatt capacity, respectively, and a steam pump. There are twelve dwelling-houses on the campus, used as residences for professors and other officers of the University. The equipment for science consists of one room, with much valuable physical apparatus, used as a lecture and demon¬ stration room in Physics; one room equipped as a laboratory of Physics; one Chemical lecture room; one Chemical Labora¬ tory, with eighteen tables and all the apparatus for a thorough course; one room with charts, models and minerals used as a lecture and demonstration room in Biology and Geology; one room equipped as a laboratory of Biology. The practical work in astronomy is carried on in a small observatory. The principal instruments are: An equatorial of five and one-quarter inch aperture, by John Byrne, with right ascension and declina¬ tion circles, and driving clock, mounted on a pier of solid masonry; a telescope of four-inch aperture, by Secretan, equa- 14 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY torially mounted; a two-inch transit instrument on pier, sex¬ tants and electric clocks, sidereal and solar. The number of volumes now on the Catalogue of the Library is 15,422. During the year 1918 there were added by gift and purchase, 399. The reading room is well supplied with the latest works of reference, current periodicals and daily papers. Needs. To provide facilities for a much larger number of students the Trustees and Faculty, inheriting something of the late Dr. Isaac N. Rendall's faith and vision, have started an Extension Campaign for $500,000 for the enlargement of its work, to be apportioned when raised as follows: For New Buildings (Dormitory, Science Hall, Y. M. C. A. Building and Gymnasium) $150,000 For Scholarships and Maintenance 150,000 For Full Endowment of Present Professors' Salaries . 100,000 For New Professorships 100,000 Total $500,000 The General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church, U. S. A., unanimously endorsed this movement; and to carry it to suc¬ cess will require not only larger gifts, but a multitude of smaller gifts. Checks should be made payable to John B. Rendall, Presi¬ dent, and sent to Professor William Hallock Johnson, Secretary of the Campaign Committee, Lincoln University, Pa. The Rev. W. P. White, D.D., 332 Witherspoon Building, Philadelphia, and the Rev. Edwin J. Reinke, Lincoln Univer¬ sity, Pa., may also be addressed by those who wish the cause represented in churches and elsewhere, or who may desire special information. In the preparation of wills, when it is intended to make bequests to Lincoln University, care should be taken to use the exact corporate name as known and recognized in the CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 15 courts of law, namely, " Lincoln University," and to add its location—in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Remembrance of the University in the form of annuities is most gratefully received, the donors to receive an income during their life and the gift to accrue then to the benefit of the University. Contributions to the Extension Campaign. Gifts, large and small, aggregating $5,000, have been received from the following persons: Dr. William H. Vail, Newark, N. J. Miss M. A. Reid, San Diego, Cal. Miss L. C. Reid, San Diego, Cal. W. A. Patton, Radnor, Pa. Samuel Small, York, Pa. A. T. Walter, Wayne, Pa. G. A. Welker, Oil City, Pa. J. Archbald, Pottsville, Pa. R. P. Brodhead, Kingston, Pa. W. M. Daniels, Washington, D. C. D. M. Krauser, Milton, Pa. Lansdowne Presbyterian Church, Pa. H. M. Spencer, Chester, Pa. W. H. Spencer, Erie, Pa. Central Presbyterian Church, Chambersburg, Pa. S. N. Robertson, Chambersburg, Pa. J. W. Houston, Pittsburgh, Pa. G. E. Campbell, Bellevue, Pa. H. L. Lutz, Philadelphia. W. Z. Morrison, Pittsburgh. F. B. Reeves, Germantown, Pa. Rev. M. C. Cook, Wyalusing. P. H. Briggs, Carbondale. Pa. S. E. Dickey, Philadelphia. Pioneer Bible Class, First Church, Johnstown, A. A. Hoerr, Leader. i6 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY D. R. Mackenzie, Oil City, Pa. J. Macklin, McVeytown, Pa. J. R. Martin, Darby, Pa. " Maxwell," Newport, Pa. D. U. Oehme, East Earl, Pa. H. A. Rugh, New Castle, Pa. S. W. Scott, Coatesville, Pa. D. M. Fair, Pittsburgh. A. R. Johnston, New Bloomfield, Pa. G. W. Standish, Jeannette, Pa. D. A. Bingham, Jersey Shore, Pa. Rev. A. A. Bird, Waterford, Pa. S. J. Engard, Torresdale, Pa. C. R. Gearhart, Lock Haven, Pa. S. T. Knox, Altoona, Pa. W. B. Linn, Burgettstown, Pa. F. R. Barnwell, Fort Worth, Texas. H. W. Smith, Columbus, O. J. A. Walden, Madison, Wis. A. E. Sephas, Goldsboro, N. C. W. M. Ashby, Newark, N. J. A Testimony and an Appeal. In an address before the Synod of Pennsylvania in the Pine Street Presbyterian Church, Harrisburg, Pa., December n, 1918, the Rev. J. Frank Smith, M.A., D.D., pastor of the City Temple, Dallas, Texas, and during the year 1918 Moderator of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the U. S. A., said in part: " I honor the Negro. I ask for him justice and a square deal. I see in him measureless possibilities. He has treas¬ ure in the wealth he has accumulated in only two generations of freedom, in his unfailing good humor which marks him at home or abroad, his deeps of pathos and eloquence which re¬ veal themselves in such leaders as Paul Lawrence Dunbar and Booker T. Washington, and in his value as a builder of his own and our material civilization in a time of peace and its de- CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 17 fender in a time of war. He inherits the same rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness possessed by any other body of our citizenship. He should have opened to him all the doors of learning. Our public and private wealth can be put to no better uses than the training of the mind and heart of this great group of genuine Americans. The generosity and genius of our Church can invest themselves in no better way than in the education of our Negro leadership. Let the first lavish its treasures in buildings and endowments and scholarships, and the last establish a system of Christian train¬ ing from the primary school up to the University. This is im¬ perative—a task befitting our mightiest." Lectures. During the year lectures and special sermons are delivered to the student body. Since the last catalogue was issued, the following speakers have been heard: Hon. Frank L. Young, Ossining, N. Y., Lincoln Day Ad¬ dress. Mrs. W. T. Larimer, Pittsburgh, Pa., General Secretary, Woman's Department of the Board of Missions for Freedmen of the Presbyterian Church, U. S. A., chapel address. Rev. John Royal Harris, D.D., Pittsburgh, Pa., temper¬ ance address. Rev. Joseph W. Holley, D.D., Albany, Ga., vocation week addresses. Secretary William C. Craver, International Y. M. C. A., address on Y. M. C. A. work. President George L. Omwake, D.D., Ursinus College, an¬ nual sermon to the Theological Seminary. Dean James H. Dunham, Ph.D., Temple University, Phil¬ adelphia, Pa., Commencement Day Address. County Judge J. Frank E. Hause, State Senator T. Law¬ rence Eyre, and Congressman Thomas S. Butler, ad- i8 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY dresses on induction day of the Students' Army Train¬ ing Corps. J. Ervie Hoffman, Executive Secretary of the Coatesville Y. M. C. A., address on personal experiences in France. Secretary C. H. Tobias, International Y. M. C. A., ser¬ mons and addresses. George L. Johnson, Evangelistic Singer, hymn and song recital. Rev. G. Lake Imes, Tuskegee Institute, Field Secretary of the Wartime Commission of the Churches, chapel ad¬ dress. Prof. William P. Finney, D.D., illustrated address on Pal¬ estine. Rev. John B. Rendall, Jr., D.D., Musactine, Iowa, and Rev. Humphrey J. Rendall, D.D., Clinton, Iowa, voca¬ tion week addresses. Rev. Thompson W. McKinney, D.D., Coatesville, Pa., evangelistic address. Donors to the Library. During the last academic year the following have given books or funds for the increase of the Library: Rev. George W. Arms, Steubenville, Ohio. Mr. Samuel Barrett, Kalamazoo, Mich. Rev. M. H. Calkins, D.D., Mifflinburg, Pa. Rev. James Carter, Lincoln University, Pa. Rev. J. Wilbur Chapman, D.D., Jamaica, N. Y. Rev. George Johnson Ph.D., Lincoln University, Pa. Rev. Robert M. Labaree, D.D., Lincoln University, Pa. Rev. John H. Kerr, D.D., Brooklyn, N. Y. Rev. Prof. Samuel A. Martin, D.D., Easton, Pa. Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Dames, by the favor of Mrs. James Longacre, Philadelphia, Pa. Rev. President John B. Rendall, D.D., Lincoln University, Pa. Miss Mary Sanford Taylor, Bethlehem, Pa. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 19 Books for Distribution. The following have given books for distribution among the students: Mrs. George C. Edmunds. Dayton, Ohio. Mr. H. H. Houston, Philadelphia, Pa. Rev. George F. Pentecost, Philadelphia, Pa. Dr. W. H. Vail, Newark, N. J. Ashmtin Church. The Ashmun Church was founded by the Presbytery of Chester as a church home for students dur¬ ing their college life. While it is organized as a Presbyterian church, members of all evangelical denominations are received, and letters of dismission to churches of other denominations are given when they leave the University. Student Societies. The following societies are open to students of the University irrespective of department: The Young Men's Christian Association.—This society has been in existence for many years. It is in organic connection with the Pennsylvania State Association, and co-operates with the Association in the Southern States. Community and Social Service work is carried on during the school term; also a well organized Sunday School and Bible study groups are con¬ ducted under its supervision. The Association seeks to enlist all students of the University in personal effort for social uplift during the summer vacation. During the present year the As¬ sociation has been supported by the War Work Council of the Y. M. C. A., New York, N. Y., and Mr. Charles A. Hill, of the Senior Class in the Seminary, has been Secretary. The Christian Endeavor Society, connected with the Ash¬ mun Church, holds weekly meetings and co-operates with the other agencies in throwing around the students the safeguards of religion. The Athletic Association is intended to promote the physical welfare of the students and to supervise all athletic sports and games. The conduct of the Association is by means of a 20 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Board of Officers working in connection with the Faculty Com¬ mittee on Athletics. Membership is voluntary. The campus, with its football field, baseball diamond and tennis courts, pro¬ vides ample opportunity for healthful exercise. The British Association is composed of students from the British possessions in South America and South Africa. . The Student Council is an organization elected by the stu¬ dent body to develop and maintain a true standard of conduct among the students of the University, and to promote their wel¬ fare in every respect. The L. U. Chapter of the National Association for the Ad¬ vancement of Colored People is intended to carry out in the University the general purposes of the N. A. A. C. It studies the various phases of the race question and seeks to do some constructive work. Membership is open to students and fac¬ ulty. The Isaac N. Rendall Society, founded February 24, 1919, aims to perpetuate the educational ideals of the late President Isaac N. Rendall, by uniting for the study and discussion of current educational topics all students who intend to devote their lives to the cause of Christian education. The Students' Army Training Corps. Lincoln Uni¬ versity's connection with the Students' Army Training Corps may be said to date from July 17, 1918, when a telegram was received from the Adjutant General, Washington, D. C., to the effect that in order to carry out the plans for comprehensive military instruction in the institutions of collegiate grade, be¬ ginning with the fall term, provision had been made for 47 days' Training Camps, August 1 to September 16, 1918, in which selected students and faculty members from colored in¬ stitutions would be trained as assistant instructors to help offi¬ cers to be assigned to institutions. One student was to be al¬ lowed for every 25 in attendance during the academic year, 1917-1918, and one faculty member for each 100 students or students' army training corps CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 21 less of the same year's male enrollment of students, 18 years or older. In accord with this request, the following were the rep¬ resentatives of Lincoln University in attendance at the Wash¬ ington Training Camp, Howard University Grounds, Washing¬ ton, D. C., August i, 1918: From the class of 1919, William B. Butler and Theodore M. Selden; from the class of 1920, Eu¬ gene E. Alston, Gustave H. Caution, Joseph W. Hill, John A. C. Jackson, William McK. Peterz; from the faculty, Professor Harold F. Grim. Under date of August 31, 1918, a telegram of notification was received from the Adjutant General to the effect that Lin¬ coln University had been approved, and that steps would be taken at once to establish a unit of the Students' Army Train¬ ing Corps, Collegiate Section. On October 1, 1918, at noon, the hour appointed by the War Department, the flag was raised while the University Band played " The Star-Spangled Banner." First Lieutenant John Hickman Simms, Jr., who, with Second Lieutenant Ernest Smith, had been assigned to command the unit, then read Presi¬ dent Wilson's proclamation as to the purpose of the new or¬ ganization, and about 100 young men drawn up in line took the oath of allegiance, thereby signifying their desire to be en¬ rolled in the unit. The whole company then proceeded to the Mary Dodd Brown Memorial Chapel, where addresses were made by President J. B. Rendall, County Judge J. Frank E. Hause, State Senator T. Lawrence Eyre, and Congressman Thomas S. Butler. The next morning the work of the unit was practically be¬ gun. The course of study required each student to take 11 hours per week of practical and theoretical military instruction and physical training, and 12 hours from a list of assigned sub¬ jects, as follows: War Aims, English, French, German, Mathematics, Physics, Psychology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Topography and Map-making, Astronomy, Sanita¬ tion and Hygiene, Business Management and Economics. Many of the courses usually given in the College were dis- 22 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY placed by these new subjects, and the professors thus set free devoted themselves to the emergency work. Not all the courses mentioned were given owing to various difficulties, the chief of which were lack of insufficient time and lack of tech¬ nically trained instructors, but the following tabular statement will show the work as it was on November 6, 1918: No. in Course ... 42 ...50 ...22 89 59 Instructor War Issues A War Issues B War Issues C Map Work (3 divisions) .. Trigonometry (2 divisions) Sanitation and Hygiene (3 divisions) 64 Military Law 51 Business Management 26 French (3 divisions) 89 German 10 Composition 33 Lincoln's Works 36 American Essays 19 Chemistry 20 Hours per Week 3 Professor James Carter 3 Professor R. M. Labaree 3 Professor W. P. Finney 2 Professor W. L. Wright 3 Professor W. L. Wright 3 Professor H. F. Grim 3 Lieutenant J. H. Simms 2 Professor G. Johnson 3 Professor W. H. Johnson 3 Professor G. Johnson 2 Professor W. P. Finney 1 Professor W. P. Finney 3 Professor W. P. Finney 4 Professor J. C. Miller The daily routine was as follows: A.M. First call 6.25 March and reveille 6.35 Assembly 6.40 Mess call 6.50 Assembly 6.55 Fatigue 7-25 First call for school 7.50 Assembly 7-55 Recall from school n.45 First sergeants' call 11.50 Mess call 12.00 Assembly 12.05 Sick call 1.10 First call for drill 1.15 Assembly 1.20 Recall from drill 3.30 First call for retreat 4.50 Assembly 4.55 Retreat 5.00 School 5.05 Recall from school 6.05 Mess call 6.10 Assembly 6.15 Call to quarters 7.45 Tattoo 10.15 Taps 10.30 During October, because of the epidemic of influenza, the class-room instruction was suspended by order of the medical authorities for varying periods, amounting in all to about three weeks. Possibly owing to this abandonment of indoor gather¬ ings, added to the lack of crowding and the healthful location CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 23 of the University, only 12 light cases developed, not one result¬ ing in pneumonia. On November 26, 1918, the order was received to demobilize. The work of the unit came to an end on December 13, 1918, when the last two men were mustered out. Of the 54 units of the S. A. T. C. in the district comprising Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, and the District of Colum¬ bia, six were rated in Grade A by the military authorities. Lincoln University was one of the six. The roster of the commanding officers and the members of the S. A. T. C., with date of induction, serial number, and date of discharge, is as follows: In command: First Lieutenant John H. Simms, Jr., 349th Field Artillery, U. S. A.; Second Lieutenant Ernest Smith, 349th Field Artillery, U. S. A. Alston, Eugene E 10/26 5,123,358 12/10 Amos, William H 10/12 5,123,359 12/9 Atkins, Francis L 11/8 5,123,361 12/9 Belton, Alphonso D 10/21 5,123,364 12/9 Berrien, Thomas A 10/12 5,123,365 12/9 Bland, Lemuel C 10/30 5,123,379 Blow, Beverly Y 10/3 5,123,367 12/9 Boozer, James 10/10 5,123,368 12/9 Branch, Milton E 10/24 5,123,370 12/9 Broadhead, John H 10/25 5,123,466 12/9 Brown, James E., Jr 10/22 5>I23,38o 12/9 Brown, William L 10/12 5,123,371 12/9 Butler, William B 10/12 5,123,372 12/10 Cade, Benjamin G 10/12 5,123,374 12/9 Carpenter, Aubrey J 10/12 5>I23,375 12/9 Caution, Gustave H 10/12 5,I23,376 12/10 Champion, Oliver J 10/12 5,123,377 12/9 Chapman, George H 10/23 5,123,378 12/9 Clayton, Raymond H 10/26 5,123,362 12/9 Coe, Edgar A 10/12 5,123,381 12/9 Cooper, Richard n/7 5,123,382 12/9 Derry, Harold T 10/12 5,123,386 12/9 Douglas, John E 10/30 5,123,387 12/9 Dove, Lorenzo S 10/15 5,123,388 12/9 Dunlap, Harold W 10/15 5,123,389 12/9 Entzminger, Maceo A 10/22 5,I23>390 12/9 Ford, Damascus C 10/22 5,123,392 12/9 Franklin, Robert L 10/18 5,123,393 12/9 Garrett, Frederick J 10/24 5,123,396 12/9 Gatling, John E 10/22 5,123,467 12/9 24 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Gibson, Harry B u/g 5,123,473 12/g Goines, Alphonso H 10/12 5,123,395 I2/9 Goines, George G 10/22 5,123,397 12/9 Goldwire, Reginald J 10/15 5,123,401 12/9 Grant, Elmer U 10/12 5,123,398 12/9 Greene, Thelma G 10/24 5,123,383 12/9 Greene, William D 10/24 5,123,403 12/9 Hailstolk, Frank L 10/15 5,123,402 12/9 Hewitt, Christopher 10/22 5,123,481 12/9 Hiil, Joseph N 10/12 5,123,404 12/10 Hill, Leslie P 10/22 5,123,406 12/9 ♦Hinderliter, Harry E 2,738,531 12/13 Hubbard, Maceo W 10/17 5,123,405 12/9 Hurt, Edward P 11/6 5,123,459 12/10 Jackson, John A. C 10/21 5,123,407 12/10 Jennings, William J 10/22 5,123,408 12/9 Johnson, James 0 10/22 5,123,410 12/10 Jones, James A 10/18 5,123,409 12/9 Jones, Morris T 4 10/16 5,123,411 12/9 Jones, Wendell G 10/16 5,123,413 12/9 Lanier, Raphael O'H 10/17 5,123,417 12/9 Law, James J 10/22 5,123,412 12/9 Maloney, John W., Jr 10/19 5,123,419 12/9 Martin, Davis B 10/12 5,123,420 12/9 Mathews, Raymond B 10/25 5,123,421 12/9 Matthews, Robert P 10/24 5,123,468 12/9 fMays, Charles 5,123,4x4 (temporary) Megginson, John W 10/24 5,123,476 12/9 Meyers, Timothy C 10/19 5,123,423 12/13 Moody, Robert A 10/22 5,123,426 12/10 Moore, Blake E 10/28 5,123,427 12/9 Moore, George A 10/22 5,123,477 12/10 Morrow, William E 11/5 5,123,428 12/9 Nix, Robert C 10/15 5,123,430 12/9 Padgett, William J 10/22 5,123,478 12/9 Page, Charles W. S 10/22 5,123,431 12/10 Parr, Selton W 10/19 5,123,432 12/9 Patrick, Benjamin L 10/17 5.123,433 12/9 Peterz, William M 10/23 5,123,434 12/10 Pugh, Andrew R 10/30 5,123,442 12/9 Reesby, McKinley 10/22 5,123,425 12/9 Reid, Walter T 10/18 5,123,438 12/9 Roberson, Harry D 10/22 5,123,439 12/9 Robinson, Walter R 10/22 5,123,471 12/9 Scott, James G 10/22 5,123,437 12/9 Selden, Theodore M 10/21 5,123,441 12/10 St. Clair, Carroll M 10/19 5,123,443 12/9 Taylor, Lee A., Jr 10/16 5,123,444 12/9 Taylor, Robert S n/20 5,123,446 12/9 Trigg, Dewey F 10/24 5,123,448 12/9 ♦Attached to the unit. fAttached to the unit. W. R. S., U. S. N. R. F. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 25 Wall, Lonnie C 10/12 5,123,450 12/9 Washington, Lawrence M 10/25 5,123,469 12/10 Webb, William H 11/9 5,123,451 12/9 Wheatland, Marcus F.} Jr 10/22 5,123,452 12/9 Williams* Bruce C 10/16 5,123,453 12/9 Williams, Cecil B 10/22 5,123,455 12/10 Williams, Frederick S 10/18 5,123,457 12/9 Wilson, Chauncey N 10/21 5,123,454 12/9 Wilson, Frank T 10/28 5,123,458 12/9 Wilson, Owen A 11/5 5,123,456 12/10 Wilson, William B 10/24 5,123,460 12/10 Winston, George B 10/21 5,123,461 12/10 Withers, Fred D 10/24 5,123,474 12/10 Wood, William D 11/5 5,123,462 12/10 Wright, William M 10/22 5,123,464 12/10 Young, Henry E 10/24 5,123,465 12/10 Secret Societies. All secret societies are prohibited by regulation of the Board of Trustees. Residence of Students. An analysis of the geographi¬ cal distribution of the students, the names of whom are printed in the present catalogue, is as follows: South Atlantic States. Georgia 17 Virginia 16 Maryland 13 South Carolina u North Carolina 8 Delaware 2 Florida 2 West Virginia 2 Total 71 South Central States. Texas 5 Oklahoma 2 Mississippi I Tennessee 1 Alabama 1 Kentucky 1 Total 11 North Atlantic States. Pennsylvania 14 New Jersey 8 New York 3 Total 25 North Central States. Missouri 5 Michigan 3 Kansas 1 Total 9 New England States. Connecticut 1 Rhode Island 1 Total 2 Foreign Countries. British West Indies 6 South Africa 1 Total 7 26 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY The Alumni. The Alumni Association of Lincoln Uni¬ versity meets annually in connection with the Commencement in June. The officers are: President, Dr. George E. Cannon, 354 Pacific Avenue, Jersey City, N. J.; Secretary, Rev. John T. Colbert, 623 West Lanvale Street, Baltimore, Md.; Treas¬ urer, Rev. John W. Lee, D.D., 741 South Seventeenth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Up to and including the year 1907-08 it was customary to print a list of the graduates of the College and of the Theo¬ logical Seminary in the annual issues of the University Cata¬ logue. In 1912 there was issued a Statistical Catalogue of the Students of the Collegiate and Theological Departments of Lincoln University. On April 12, 1918, there was issued " Lin¬ coln University, College and Theological Seminary, Biographi¬ cal Catalogue." This contains the essential biographical de¬ tails, with present occupation and address, so far as known, of all graduates and former students of the University. With the index it makes a pamphlet of 157 pages, and will be sent on ap¬ plication to the Dean of the College postpaid to any address for twenty-five cents. This catalogue (up to and including the class of 1917, College and Seminary) contains the names of 1,316 students of the College and 527 students of the Seminary, a total of 1,843. Alumni Gate. At the annual meeting, June 6, 1916, the Alumni authorized the Trustees of Lincoln University to erect a gateway at the south entrance of the grounds, at a cost of not less than $500. The Trustees have decided to erect a corresponding gate¬ way at the north entrance to the Campus. Owing to war con¬ ditions and the changes in grading incidental to the new con¬ crete road between Philadelphia and Baltimore, that passes through the north end of the University grounds, and that was only completed in December, 1918, it has not been possible yet to start work on these gates. LIVINGSTONE HALL UNIVERSITY IIALL CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 27 Part II. utye (College SFaoiltij President Rendall. Dean G. Johnson. Professors Miller, Wright, Registrar; W. H. Johnson, Car¬ ter, Finney, Grim, Labaree. Instructors, Greene, Sanders. Courses and Degrees. The College Faculty as at present organized conducts courses in Arts and Science. The degree of Bachelor of Arts (A.B.) or Bachelor of Science (B.S.) is conferred on graduation upon students who, in addition to meeting the requirements for entrance, have completed sixty year-hours of work, a year-hour being the completion of one hour a week of lecture or recitation for one year or two hours of laboratory work a week for one year. No diploma, however, will be given, nor will certification be granted, until all financial obligations to the University have been discharged. The College is approved by the College and University Council of the State of Pennsylvania. Admission of Students. Candidates for admission should be at least sixteen years of age, should have com¬ pleted the work preparatory to the class they wish to enter, and should present satisfactory evidence of good moral character and of mental and physical fitness for a college course. Candidates are admitted by examination or by certificate. Requirements for Admission. For unconditional admission to the freshman class, subjects aggregating fifteen units are required, a unit representing such an amount of preparation in one subject as is ordinarily completed during a school year with five recitation periods a week. 28 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY All candidates for admission must present the following subjects: English 3 units History I unit Latin 2 units Algebra 1 unit Plane Geometry 1 unit In addition, candidates for the degree of A.B. must present: Greek iy2 units or Latin iy2 units and candidates for the degree of B.S. must present: German 2 units or French 2 units If any of these required subjects cannot be taken in the school from which the applicant graduates, substitutions may be ac¬ cepted provided the student makes up the deficiency in his col¬ lege course. The units remaining to make up the required total of fifteen may be chosen from the subjects in the following list: Latin, Greek, French, German, Spanish, Algebra, Solid Geometry, Trigonometry, History (not more than one unit), Physics, Chemistry, Botany, Geography, Zoology, Bible. Subjects not mentioned in this list may be accepted by the Committee on Ad¬ mission provided they are of equivalent preparatory value. Definition of Entrance Requirements. The following definitions of entrance requirements are abridged (except where indicated by footnotes) from Document No. 91, Novem¬ ber 25, 1918, of the College Entrance Examination Board, which may be obtained on payment of ten cents by addressing the Secretary, 431 West 117th Street, New York, N. Y. catalogue of lincoln university 29 All candidates for the Freshman class are expected to adhere closely to the entrance requirements as defined below. All who apply for admission on examination will be asked questions based on these requirements. No certificate of school work will be acceptable unless it shows that the definition of each subject has been kept in view throughout the preparatory period. Therefore all schools preparing candidates for Lin¬ coln University are strongly urged to obtain a copy of this syllabus and to follow its directions exactly. English. [1915-1919.] The study of English in school has two main objects: (1) com¬ mand of correct and clear English spoken and written; (2) ability to read with accuracy, intelligence, and appreciation. The first object requires instruction in grammar and composition. The second object is sought by means of two lists of books, headed respectively reading and study. A. One unit. In grammar and composition the -requirement im¬ plies a knowledge of the relation of the various parts of a sentence to one another, the construction of individual words in a sentence of reasonable difficulty, and those good usages of modern English, which one should know in distinction from current errors. In composition the candidate should be able to write essays developing a theme through several paragraphs. The preparatory work in English A will require instruction in grammar and composition. English grammar should be reviewed in the secondary school, and correct spelling and grammatical accuracy should be rigorously exacted in connection with all written work. The principles of English composition governing punctuation, the use of words, sentences and paragraphs should be thoroughly mastered; and practice in composition: letter writing, narrative, description, and easy exposition and argument should extend throughout the secondary school period. B. i. One unit. A knowledge and appreciation of literature gained from the reading of at least ten literary masterpieces, two selections from each of the following five groups: Group I.—Classics in Translation. The Old Testament, comprising at least the chief narrative epi¬ sodes in Genesis, Exodus, Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings, and Daniel, together with the books of Ruth and ^Esther. The Odyssey, with the omission, if desired, of Books I, II, III, IV, V, XV, XVI, XVII, XXI. The Iliad, with the omission, if desired, of Books XI, XIII, XIV, XV, XVII, XXI. The Aeneid. The Odyssey, Iliad and Aeneid should be read in English trans¬ lations of recognized literary excellence. For any selection from this group a selection from any other group may be substituted. 30 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Group II.—Shakespeare. Midsummer Night's Dream, Richa Richard II, Richard III, Henry V, Coriolanus, Julius Caesar, Macbeth, Hamlet. Merchant of Venice, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, The Tempest, Romeo and Juliet, King John, if not chosen for study under B 2. Group III.—Prose Fiction. Malory: Morte d'Arthur (about 100 pages). Bunyan: Pilgrim's Progress, Part I. Swift: Gulliver's Travels (voyages to Lilliput and to Brobdingnag). Defoe: Robinson Crusoe, Part I. Goldsmith: Vicar of Wakefield. Frances Burney: Evelina. Scott's Novels: any one. Jane Austen's Novels: any one. Maria Edgeworth: Castle Rackrent, or The Absentee. Dickens' Novels: any one. Thackeray's Novels: any one. George Eliot's Novels: any one. Mrs. Gaskell: Cranford. Kingsley: Westward Ho! or Hereward, the Wake. Reade: The Cloister and the Hearth. Blackmore: Lorna Doone. Hughes: Tom Brown's Schooldays. Stevenson: Treasure Island or Kidnapped, or Master of Ballantrae. Cooper's Novels: any one. Poe: Selected Tales. Hawthorne: The House of the Seven Gables, or Twice Told Tales, or Mosses from an Old Manse. _ A collection of Short Stories by various standard writers. Addison and Steele: The Sir Roger de Coverley Papers, or Selections from the Tatler and Spectator (about 200 pages). Boswell: Selections from the Life of Johnson (about 200 pages). Franklin: Autobiography. Irving: Selections from the Sketch Book (about 200 pages), or Life of Goldsmith. Southey: Life of Nelson. Lamb: Selections from the Essays of Elia (about 100 pages). Lockhart: Selections from the Life of Scott (about 200 pages). Thackeray: Lectures on Swift, Addison, and Steele in the English Humorists. Macaulay: Any one of the following essays: Lord Clive, Warren Hastings, Milton, Addison, Goldsmith, Frederic the Great, Madame d'Arblay. Trevelyan: Selections from the Life of Macaulay (about 200 pages). Ruskin: Sesame and Lilies, or Selections (about 150 pages). Dana: Two Years before the Mast. Group IV.—Essays, Biography, etc. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 3I Lincoln: Selections, including at least the two Inaugurals, the Speeches in Independence Hall and at Gettysburg, the Last Public Address, the Letter to Horace Greely, together with a brief memoir or estimate of Lincoln. Parkman: The Oregon Trail. Thoreau: Walden. Lowell: Selected Essays (about 150 pages). Holmes: The Autocrat of the Breakfast Table. Stevenson: An Inland Voyage and Travels with a Donkey. Huxley: Autobiography and Selections from Lay Sermons, including the addresses on Improving Natural Knowledge, A Liberal Edu¬ cation, and A Piece of Chalk. A collection of Essays by Bacon, Lamb, DeQuincey, Hazlitt, Emerson, and later writers. A collection of Letters by various standard writers. Washington: Up from Slavery.* Group V.—Poetry. Palgrave's Golden Treasury (First Series): Books II and III, with special attention to Dryden, Collins, Gray, Cowper, and Burns. Palgrave's Golden Treasury (First Series): Book IV, with special attention to Wordsworth, Keats, and Shelley (if not chosen for study under B. 2.). Goldsmith: The Traveller and The Deserted Village. Pope: The Rape of the Lock. A collection of English and Scottish Ballads, as, for example, some Robin Hood Ballads, The Battle of Otterburn, King Estmere, Young Beichan, Bewick and Grahame, Sir Patrick Spens, and a selection from later ballads. Coleridge: The Ancient Mariner, Christabel, and Kubla Khan. Byron: Childe Harold, Canto III or IV, ^and The Prisoner of Chillon. Scott: The Lady of the Lake, or Marmion. Macaulay: The Lays of Ancient Rome, The Battle of Naseby, The Armada, Ivry. Tennyson: The Princess, or Gareth and Lynette, Lancelot and Elaine, and The Passing of Arthur. Browning: Cavalier Tunes, The Lost Leader, How They Brought the Good News from Ghent to Aix, Home Thoughts from Abroad, Home Thoughts from the Sea, Incident of the French Camp, Herve Riel, Pheidippides, My Last Duchess, Up at a Villa, Down in the City, The Italian in England, The Patriot, The Pied Piper, " De Gustibus," Instans Tyrannus. Arnold: Sohrab and Rustum, and The Forsaken Merman. Selections from American Poetry, with special attention to Poe, Lowell, Longfellow, and Whittier. The candidate will be required to submit a list of the books read in preparation for the examination; but this list will not be made the basis of detailed questions. In preparation for this examination the candidate should read the books care¬ fully, but his attention should not be so fixed upon details that he fails to appreciate the main purpose and charm of what he reads. * Not in the list of the C. E. E. B. 32 catalogue of lincoln university B. 2. One unit. A test on certain books prescribed for study as follows. These books are arranged in four groups, from each of which one selection is to be made. Group I.—Drama. Shakespeare: Julius Caesar, Macbeth, Hamlet. Group II.—Poetry. Milton: L'Allegro, IlPenseroso, and either Comus or Lycidas. Tennyson: The Coming of Arthur, The Holy Grail, and The Passing of Arthur. The selections from Wordsworth, Keats, and Shelley in Book IV of Palgrave's Golden Treasury (First Series). Group III.—Oratory. Burke: Speech on Conciliation with America. Macaulay's Two Speeches on Copyright, and Lincoln's Speech at Cooper Union. Washington's Farewell Address and Webster's First Bunker Hill Oration. Group IV.—Essays. Carlyle: Essay on Burns, with a selection from Burns's Poems. Emerson: Essay on Manners. In preparation for this examination the candidate should study the books selected, with special attention to form and style, the exact meaning of words and phrases, and the understanding of allusions. History. A. Ancient History. I unit. With special reference to Greek and Roman history, and including also a short introductory study of the more ancient nations and the chief events of the early Middle Ages, down to the death of Charlemagne (814). B. Mediaeval and Modern European History. 1 unit. From the death of Charlemagne to the present time. C. English History. 1 unit. D. American History and Civil Government. i unit. The preparation of candidates for this examination should include the study of on accurate textbook, supplemented by collateral reading. Geographical knowledge ought to be such as to enable the candidate to draw an outline map to illustrate his answers when necessary. The attention of teachers is called to the report of the Committee of Five to the American Historical Society, " The Study of History in the Secondary Schools" (New York, The Macmillan Company, 1911. Price, .26). Latin. As a tentative assignment of values, 1, 2, 4, and 5 are counted as one unit each, 3 as two units, and 6 as one-half unit; but 3 has no assigned value unless offered alone, 1, 2, and 6 have no assigned values catalogue of lincoln university 33 unless offered with 4 or 5, and in no case is the total requirement to be counted as more than four units. It is understood that this assignment of values will be reconsidered after the requirements have had a year or two of trial. 1. Grammar. The examination will presuppose the reading of the required amount of prose (see I, 1 and 2), including the prose works prescribed (see II, 2). 2. Elementary Prose Composition. The examination will presuppose the reading of the required amount of prose (see I, 1 and 2), including the prose works prescribed (see II, 2). 3. Second Year Latin. This examination is offered primarily for candidates intend¬ ing to enter colleges which require only two years of Latin or accept so much as a complete preparatory course. It will presuppose reading not less in amount than Caesar, Gallic War, I-IV, selected by the schools from Caesar (Gallic War and Civil War) and Nepos {Lives) ; but the passages set will be chosen with a view to sight translation. The paper will include easy grammatical questions and some simple composition. 4. Cicero (orations for the Manilian Law and for Archias) and Sight Translation of Prose. The examination will presup¬ pose the reading of the required amount of prose (see I, 1 and 2). 124. Latin I, 2, and 4, combined. 5. Vergil (/Eneid, I, II, and either IV or VI, at the option of the candidate) and Sight Translation of Poetry. The examina¬ tion will presuppose the reading of the required amount of poetry (see I, 1 and 2). 6. Advanced Prose Composition. In preparing for the requirement in Latin, exercises in sight translation should begin with the first lessons. The translation should not be a mere loose paraphrase but a faithful reproduction of the meaning expressed in clear and natural English. The preparatory work should also include reading aloud, writing from dictation, and translation from teacher's reading. Suitable passages should be learned by heart. There should be systematic work in composition throughout the entire period of preparatory study. Greek. A. Grammar. _ V* unit. The inflections; the simpler rules for composition and derivation of words; syntax of cases and of the verbs; structure of sentences in general, with particular regard to relative and conditional sentences, indirect discourse, and the subjunctive. B. Elementary Prose Composition. _ V2 unit. Consisting principally of detached sentences to illustrate and apply grammatical constructions. The requirement in grammar and prose composition should be based on the first two books of Xenophon's Anabasis. 34 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY C. Xenophon. i unit. The first four books of the Anabasis. D. Homer. I unit. Iliad, I-111: The first three books of the Iliad (omitting II, 494-end), and the Homeric construction, form, and prosody. To meet the requirements outlined above, the candidate should have systematic work in Greek extending through three school years. There should be constant practice in reading aloud and in hearing the language read before translating into English. Even after the first book is finished, the study of grammar, with constant practice in writing Greek should be maintained throughout the course. French. A. Elementary French. 2 units. This includes two years' work in the preparatory school and requires the ability to pronounce French accurately, to read at sight easy French prose, to put into French simple English sentences taken from the language of every¬ day life or based upon a portion of the French text read, and to answer questions on the rudiments of the grammar. B. Intermediate French. 1 unit. This requirement means a third year of instruction in which 400 to 600 pages of French of ordinary difficulty are read: practice in French paraphrases; grammar study; writing from dictation. German. A. Elementary German. 2 units. This requirement presupposes two years' preparatory work and demands the ability to read a passage of very easy dialogue or narrative prose, help being given upon unusual words and construction, to put into German short English sentences taken from the language of every-day life or based upon the text given for translation, and to answer questions upon the rudiments of the grammar. B. Intermediate German. 1 unit. This requirement means the reading of about 400 pages of moderately difficult prose and poetry; practice in giving abstracts of what is read; grammar drill on less usual strong verbs; word order; word formation. Spanish. A. Elementary Spanish. 2 units. The elementary course is supposed to extend over two years of school work. The examination will presuppose the ability to pronounce Spanish accurately, to read at sight easy Spanish prose, to put into Spanish simple English sentences taken from the language of every-day life or based upon the Spanish text read, and to answer questions on the rudiments of the grammar. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Mathematics. A. i. Algebra to Quadratics. i unit. 35 The four fundamental operations for rational algebraic expressions. Factoring, determination of highest common factor and lowest common multiple by factoring. Frac¬ tions, including complex fractions, and ratio and proportion. Linear equations, both numerical and literal, containing one or more unknown quantities. Problems depending on linear equations. Radicals, including the extraction of the square root of polynomials and of numbers. Exponents, including the fractional and negative. A. 2. Quadratics and Beyond. y2 unit. Quadratic equations, both numerical and literal. Simple cases of equations with one or more unknown quantities, that can be solved by the methods of linear or quadratic equations. Problems depending on quadratic equations. The binomial theorem for positive integral exponents. The formulas for the »th. term and the sum of the terms of arithmetical and geometric progressions, with applications. B. Advanced Algebra. Vz unit. Permutations and combinations, limited to simple cases. Complex numbers, with graphical representation of sums and differences. Determinants, chiefly of the second, third, and fourth orders, including the use of minors, and the solution of linear equations. Numerical equations of higher degree, and so much of the theory of equations, with graphical methods, as is necessary for their treatment, including Descartes's rule of signs, and Horner's method, but not Sturm's functions or multiple roots. C. Plane Geometry. I unit. The general properties of plane rectilinear figures; the circle and the measurement of angles, similar polygons; areas; regular polygons and the measurement of the circle. The solution of numerous original exercises, including loci problems. Applications to the mensuration of lines and plane surfaces. D. Solid Geometry. unit. The relations of planes and lines in space; the properties and measurements of prisms, pyramids, cylinders, and cones; the sphere and the spherical triangle. The solution of numerous original exercises, including loci problems. Applications to the mensuration of surfaces and solids. 36 catalogue of lincoln university E. Trigonometry. Vz unit. Definitions and relations of the six trigonometric functions as ratios; circular measurements of angles. Proofs of principal formulas, in particular for the sine, cosine, and tangent of the sum and the difference of two angles, of the double angle and the half angle, the product expressions for the sum or the difference of two sines or of two cosines, etc.; the transformation of trigonometric expressions by means of these formulas. Solution of trigonometric equa¬ tions of a simple character. Theory and use of logarithms (without the introduction of work involving infinite series). The solution of right and oblique triangles and practical applications, including the solution of right spherical triangles. Physics. One unit in Physics includes: (1) The study of one standard text-book, for the purpose of obtaining a con¬ nected and comprehensive view of the subject; (2) Instruc¬ tion by lecture-table demonstrations, to be used mainly for illustration of the facts and phenomena of physics in their qualitative aspects and in their practical applications; (3) Individual laboratory work consisting of experiments requiring at least the time of 30 double periods, two hours in the laboratory to be counted as equivalent to one hour of class-room work. The experiments performed by each student should number at least 30. Chemistry. To receive credit for one unit in chemistry, the candidate's preparation should include: (1) Individual laboratory work, comprising at least 40 exercises; (2) Instruction by lecture-table demonstrations, to be used mainly as a basis for questioning upon the general principles involved in the pupil's laboratory investigations; (3) The study of at least one standard text-book, to the end that the pupil may gain a comprehensive and connected view of the most important facts and laws of elementary chemistry. Botany. The year's course, if it is to be counted as one unit, should include the general principles of (a) anatomy and mor¬ phology; (b) physiology, and (c) ecology, together with the natural history of the plant groups, and classification. Geography. To receive credit for one unit in this subject the candidate's preparation should include: (1) The study of one of the leading secondary text-books in physical geography, that a knowledge may be gained of the essential principles, and of well-selected facts illustrating those principles. (2) Indi¬ vidual laboratory work, comprising at least 40 exercises. catalogue of lincoln university 37 From one-third to one-half of the candidate's class-room work should be devoted to laboratory exercises. In the autumn and spring, field trips should take the place of laboratory exercises. Bible.* To receive credit for one unit in Bible, the candidate must have pursued the study systematically in his preparatory school. A suggested course is the following: 1. Reading. The chief narrative episodes in Genesis, Exodus, Joshua, Judges, Samuel, Kings, and Daniel, together with the books of Ruth and Esther, in the Old Testament; and in the New Testament the Gospel by Luke and the Acts of the Apostles. 2. Study. The characters, incidents, teachings of the book of Genesis in the Old Testament; Ch. 1-11, The Period of the Human Race, and Ch. 12-30, The Period of the Chosen Family; and in the Gospel according to Mark in the New Testa¬ ment, giving special attention to the witness of John the Baptist, Christ's Baptism, the Ordaining of the Twelve, the Transfiguration, the Parables, the Miracles, the Last Supper, the Crucifixion of Our Lord, His Resurrection. Admission by Examination. Candidates desiring to enter upon examination should write to the Dean, who will make all needed arrangements. Admission by Certificate. Candidates desiring to enter upon certificate should apply to the Dean for application blanks. Admission upon certificate will not be granted unless the candidate has completed the twelfth grade or its equivalent in a school sufficiently equipped in teaching force, library and laboratory facilities, and length of school year, to do satisfac¬ tory work. Credit in advance of fifteen units will be granted only on ex¬ amination at the discretion of the Committee on Admission. * Not in the syllabus of the C. E. E. B. 38 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Entrance on Condition. Not more than two units of conditions will be allowed for conditional entrance to the Freshman Class. For each unit of condition the candidate must take three year-hours of work under tutors appointed by the Faculty and pass satisfactory examinations. foejtttt0*0 attfr 5fc0ulatum0 Charges. All the students room in the dormitories and board at the Refectory. The full college bill is $153 a year, distributed as follows: Room, board and laundry, $85; tuition, $25; furnishing, $5; heat and light, $15; text-books, $15; library, $2; medical attendance, $3; athletic fee, $3. A diploma for the degree of A.B. or B.S. costs $3. Deposits. The following deposits and fees are required from students taking laboratory courses: In Chemistry, $4 a term; in Biology, $2 a term; and in Physics, $2 a term. In order to reserve a room in the dormitories, a deposit of $5 is required from all students. In the case of those already students of the University, this deposit must be paid before September 1st. In the case of new students, the deposit should be made when the application is accepted. In case the room is not occupied and request is made not later than September 10th, the deposit will be refunded. If the room is claimed by October 1st, the deposit will be credited on the year's bill. Rooms will be assigned to new students in the order of their application accompanied by the deposit. Scholarship Aid.* The college bill is $153. In case of need the scholarship funds of the University are used to reduce this bill. Application must be made upon a form fur¬ nished by the University, and evidence must be presented that the student is unable to pay the full bill. Not more than $75 * Regulation adopted June 1,1917. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 39 of scholarship aid will be granted, and in return for this as¬ sistance the student will be required to render service in work about the grounds and buildings. The remaining $78 must be paid in money. A reduction of $7 will be made if the bill is paid before October 1, and of $3 if it is paid before February 1. That is in the case of those receiving scholarship aid the money requirement may be met by the payment of $71 before October 1, or $75 before Febru¬ ary 1. After that date the full $78 must be paid. Students needing aid must obtain from the Dean a blank upon which their application may be made. Scholarship aid is granted for one academic year, with the possibility of renewal in case of need. Standing. Students delinquent in attendance, in scholar¬ ship, in character, and of bad influence are dropped from the roll. The rank of a student in his class depends on his grade in his recitations and examinations; on his punctuality and con¬ stancy in attendance upon all exercises of instruction. The maximum mark in each study is one hundred; the mini¬ mum, or passing mark, is sixty per cent. The rank in each course or study is determined by the instructor, who divides the class into groups. Each class is divided into five groups: The first group indicates very high standing and contains ordinarily not more than 10 per cent, of the class. The second group indicates high standing, and contains not more than 20 per cent, of the class. The third group indicates fair standing and contains not more than 50 per cent, of the class. The fourth group indicates low standing, and contains ordi¬ narily not more than 20 per cent, of the class. The fifth group contains any members of the class who have not reached the minimum mark, and who are, therefore, con¬ ditioned. 40 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY In an elective class the above fractional parts are fractional parts of the entire class and not of the number of students tak¬ ing the elective. The average of a student is determined by multiplying each group number by the number of hours which the subject occu¬ pies in the weekly schedule and by dividing the sum of the products by the sum of the multipliers. Failures are reckoned as fifth groups. The limit for the first group is 1.30; for the second group 2.20; for the third group 3.20; for the fourth group 4.20. At the end of the months of October, November, February and March, each member of the Faculty is requested to report in writing to the Registrar any students in his classes who are not doing work of passing grade in order that the Registrar may have data on which to base a report at the next ensuing meeting of the Faculty. Program of Studies. The period within which the re¬ quirements for the degree of A.B. or B.S. may be satisfied varies with the ability and industry of the student. For the degree of A.B. the requirements are as follows: 1. Each student must take: Latin, 6 term hours to be taken continuously in addition to the Vergil and Cicero prescribed for entrance or taken after entrance. Greek, 10 term hours to be taken continuously in addition to the year of elementary Greek prescribed for entrance or taken after entrance. English, 12 term hours or the course prescribed during Freshman and Sophomore years. Bible, 8 term hours or the course prescribed for the Fresh¬ man, Sophomore, Junior, and Senior years. Mathematics, 8 term hours or the course prescribed for Freshman year. Physics, 8 term hours or the course prescribed for Sopho¬ more year. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 41 2. Additional term hours to make the total for the course 120 are elective, subject to the following limitations: Each stu¬ dent shall continue through three years one department begun in Sophomore year, and through two years two departments begun in Junior year. 3. After the Freshman year an average of 15 hours per term is required, but no student is allowed to take less than 14 nor more than 16 hours per term except by special permission of the Faculty. 4. The requirements for the B.S. degree are the same as for the A.B., except that in place of either the Latin or the Greek, 9 term hours in modern language may be substituted. 5. A course that runs continuously through the year must be elected for the year. 6. Students who apply for advanced standing shall be consid¬ ered candidates for the degree for which their previous courses of study qualify them. 7. Absence from an examination, except for reasons sus¬ tained by vote of the Faculty, will be regarded as a serious de¬ linquency. Any student taking an examination out of the reg¬ ular time, unless excused by the Faculty, will be assigned to the group next lower to that to which he would be entitled. 8. Conditions must be removed within a year after being incurred or no credit shall be allowed for the course. Not more than two trials are allowed any student to remove a con¬ dition. 9. A student conditioned in three studies with three differ¬ ent instructors is dropped from the University. 10. Any student reported absent, whatever be the reason for his absence, more than 35 times from class-room exercises in a single term, shall be required to repeat the term, unless the Faculty vote otherwise. Absences from individual courses, if they exceed a stated amount, result in reduction of credit. 42 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Classification. A student is enrolled in the Freshman class until he has completed 13 year-hours and removed all entrance conditions; in the Sophomore class until he has com¬ pleted at least 28 year-hours; in the Junior class until he has completed at least 43 year-hours; then in the Senior class. Any student whose title to the class he should enter is not clear at the time of printing the annual catalogue is listed at the end of the roll of students under the caption, " Unclassified." Statistics of New Students. The present catalogue, published February 1, 1919, contains the names of forty-six students whose names were not in the last catalogue, published January 1, 1918. These were admitted at the reopening of the College, January 2, 1919, when the ordinary work of the Col¬ lege was resumed after the demobilization of the Students' Army Training Corps. The detailed statement of their admis¬ sion is as follows: To the Junior Class: One from the College of the City of New York. To the Sophomore Class: One from Fisk University, Nash¬ ville, Tenn.; one from Virginia Union University, Richmond, Va. To the Freshman Class: Forty-four by certificate of gradua¬ tion and detailed statements of work completed in the follow¬ ing schools: Public High Schools, 21, as follows: Baltimore Colored High, Baltimore, Md x Booker Washington High, Norfolk, Va 3 Chester (Pa.) High 1 High and Industrial, Cambridge, Md 5 Huntingdon (Pa.) High 1 Lincoln High, Kansas City, Mo 4 Meyersdale (Pa.) High 1 North East High, Philadelphia, Pa 1 Oxford (Pa.) High 2 Rogers High, Newport, R. 1 1 West Chester (Pa.) High 1 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 43 Preparatory Departments of Colleges or partial completion of Freshman work in Colleges, 10, as follows: Allen University, Columbia, S. C 3 Biddle University, Charlotte, N. C 1 Fisk University, Nashville, Tenn 1 Knoxville College, Knoxville, Tenn 1 Virginia Theological Seminary and College, Lynch¬ burg, Va 2 Virginia Union University, Richmond, Va 1 Schools maintained by missionary societies or religious de¬ nominations, 8, as follows: Florida Normal and Industrial Institute, St. Au¬ gustine, Fla 2 Gillespie Normal School, Cordele, Ga 2 Haines Normal and Industrial School, Augusta, Ga. 1 Mary Potter Memorial School, Oxford, N. C 2* Morris College, Sumter, S. C 1 Normal and Industrial Schools, 4, as follows: Downingtown (Pa.) Industrial and Agricultural College I Georgia State Industrial College, Savannah, Ga. ... 2 State Normal No. 3, Bowie, Md 1 Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, Tuske- gee, Ala 1 In addition the present Freshman list contains one name printed in last year's catalogue, and this year readmitted from the Oak Lawn High School, Waxahachie, Texas. General and Special Honors. The first and second general groups in the Freshman, Sophomore, and Junior Classes constitute the general roll of honor of the class, and are published in the University catalogue with the names in each group arranged in alphabetical order. Special honors may be awarded during the course and at graduation to a student who has taken a very high standing in any department, and who has also completed satisfactorily any special work assigned by the professor in that department. * One not a graduate. 44 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Commencement Speakers. The valedictorian is chosen from one of the first three general groups of the Senior Class. After the valedictorian has been chosen the Latin salutatory is awarded to the student whose individual rank is highest. Orations are assigned to the class with special reference to their qualifications as speakers, as well as on the ground of scholarship. One oration honor will be assigned on qualifi¬ cation for speaking alone apart from group standing. Literary Societies. There are two Literary Societies, the " Garnet Literary Association " and the " Philosophian So¬ ciety," which meet every Friday in their respective halls for current business and for literary exercises. These societies secure an admirable training in self-restraint and self-com¬ mand, in parliamentary procedure, and in aptness of studied and impromptu speech. All the members are required to take part in these exercises. The societies are governed by laws adopted by themselves, and administered by officers chosen from their own members, under the general super¬ vision of the Faculty of Arts. At the close of the session these societies hold their anniversaries, when an annual ad¬ dress is delivered by some distinguished graduate, and a Sophomore oratorical contest takes place, two gold medals be¬ ing awarded as first and second prizes in each Society. •preparation far ttfearfytttg Provisional College Certificates. In view of the great demand for trained teachers in the South and else¬ where the attention of all who are looking forward to this work is called to the following demand of the School Code of Pennsylvania for provisional college certificates: " Section 1316. The Superintendent of Public Instruction may grant a provisional college certificate to every person who presents to him satisfactory evidence of good moral character CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 45 and of being a graduate of a university or college, approved by the College and University Council of this Commonwealth, who has during his college or university course successfully completed not less than two hundred hours' work in pedagogi¬ cal studies, such as psychology, ethics, logic, history of educa¬ tion, school management, methods of teaching, which certifi¬ cate shall entitle him to teach for three annual terms." After three years of successful teaching experience the certificate may be made permanent. P vxztz Bradley Medal. A gold medal, known as the Bradley Medal, is awarded to the member of the Senior Class who has maintained the highest average standing in selected branches of Natural Science. Obdyke Prize Debate. The Obdyke Prize of a gold medal provided by Mr. W. A. Obdyke, of Wayne, Pa., is awarded to the best individual debater in a public inter-society debate to be held annually; and a cup of suitable design is offered, to become the property of the Society which first wins three of these debates. Class of 1899 Prize in English. A prize of $10.00, given by the class of 1899, either in money or books, is given to that member of the Senior Class who shall pass a creditable examination in the English studies of the year and write the best essay on some assigned topic.' Junior Orator Contest. Two gold medals, marked re¬ spectively A and B, are awarded to the two successful con¬ testants in the Junior Orator Contest, held on the morning of Commencement Day. The six competitors chosen from the two literary societies of the College are selected on the basis of their performances in the public speaking of the Junior year. 46 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Presbyterian Board of Temperance Prizes in Oratory. A first prize of $15.00 in gold and a second prize of $10.00 in gold are awarded to the two successful contestants in an Oratorical Contest on any phase of the temperance ques¬ tion. The contestants are members of the Sophomore Class and the contest is held on Lincoln's Birthday. Lyceum Prizes in Oratory. During Commencement Week each Literary Society, at its Anniversary Exercises, holds a Sophomore Oratorical Contest, and awards two gold medals to the successful contestants. Moore Prizes in English. Through the liberality of Mr. and Mrs. Russell W. Moore the sum of fifty dollars is provided annually for prizes in English, as follows: Fifteen dollars will be awarded to the student doing the best work in all the English studies of Sophomore year, and ten dollars to the student doing the next best work; also, fifteen dollars to the student doing the best work in all the English studies of Fresh¬ man year, and ten dollars to the student doing the next best work. Annie Louise Finney Prize. This prize, provided by Dr. John M. T. Finney, of Baltimore, Md., and given annually, awards fifty dollars to " that student of the College who, in addition to maintaining a creditable standing in scholarship, has best exemplified in his character, conduct and influence, the ideals of Lincoln University." Stanford Memorial Prizes in Mathematics. An honored alumnus of the University, Dr. J. Thomas Stanford, of Philadelphia, has provided a memorial prize in mathematics, which will be given in the courses in Analytic Geometry and Calculus, as follows: A first medal, or its value, fifteen dollars in gold, to the student standing highest; and a second medal, or its value, ten dollars in gold, to the student who stands second. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 4/ Class of 19 IS Prize. The interest of $100 is awarded, on recommendation of the Faculty Committee on Athletics, to that student in the graduating classes of the odd years, who has best combined scholarship and athletic distinction. Class of 1916 Prize. The interest of $125 is awarded, on recommendation of the Faculty Committee on Athletics, to that student in the graduating classes of the even years, who has best combined scholarship and athletic distinction. Huston Prizes in English. The sum of twenty-five dollars is given annually by Mrs. Sarah Huston Wintersteen of Moorestown, N. J., to be awarded as follows: Fifteen dollars to the student standing first, and ten dollars to the student standing second, in the English courses pursued in Junior year. Parmly Prizes in Oratory. The Rev. John E. Parmly, of Newark, N. J., has provided prizes for the two successful speakers in the Senior Oratorical Contest, ten dollars to the first, and five dollars to the second. Rodman Wanamaker Prizes in English Bible Mr. Rodman Wanamaker gives at each semi-annual examina¬ tion four Bibles, one in each of the four classes, to those stu¬ dents who, in the opinion of the Professor of English Bible, have done the best work. No one shall be eligible to take the prize twice in his university course. Class of 1900 Prize in Debate. A prize of $10.00 is given annually by the class of 1900 to that student of the Col¬ lege who in the judgment of the Faculty has acquitted himself most creditably in the intercollegiate debates. Freshman - Sophomore Debate Prize. In 1917 the Alumni of Baltimore, Md., through Mr. Daniel G. Hill, Jr., gave a silver cup to be awarded in an annual debate be¬ tween representatives of the Freshman and Sophomore classes. 48 catalogue of lincoln university 0aM* aljouring number of jstutottfa t« farlj rmtrtfr, IBIT-IBIB I. Department of Ancient Languages. Greek. Elementary Greek 18 Herodotus 21 Xenophon 31 Plato 11 Homer: Odyssey 26 Latin. Vergil 17 Livy 26 Cicero: De Amicitia and De Tacitus 7 Senectute 14 Cicero: De Officiis 25 Sallust 27 Horace: Satires and Epistles . 13 Horace: Odes and Epodes ... 30 II. Department of English Bible. Course 1 37 Course 3 29 Course 2 40 Course 4 23 III. Department of English. Rhetoric and Composition 27 English Literature 31 Lincoln 33 English Poets 31 Milton 27 American Poets 16 Shakespeare 29 American Essayists Philology 40 Tennyson 22 Argumentation 13 Emerson 17 American Literature 19 IV. Department of History, Economics and Sociology. English History 16 Sociology 26 Economics 33 V. Department of Mathematics. College Algebra 26 Solid Analytic Geometry 3 Solid Geometry 26 Calculus 7 Trigonometry 34 Advanced Calculus 2 Plane Analytic Geometry .... 12 VI. Department of Modern Languages. Elementary German 21 Spanish 10 Advanced German 20 French 21 catalogue of lincoln university 49 VII. Department of Science. General Physics 40 Elementary Biology 24 Advanced Biology . 22 Physiology 17 14 45 9 Laboratory Physics General Chemistry Analytical Chemistry History of Science .. 10 Organic Chemistry 20 VIII. Department of Philosophy. Ethics Logic Advanced Logic 46 Methods of Teaching 52 History of Education 9 13 17 Etepartmrnts nf Snstrurtion The courses of instruction in the College are comprised in the following departments: I. Ancient Languages. II. English Bible. III. English. IV. History, Economics and Sociology. V. Mathematics. VI. Modern Languages. VII. Natural Science. VIII. Philosophy. Courses. In the following description of the courses of instruction it should be carefully noticed (1) that many of the courses are given in alternate years. Thus, a course marked " omitted in 1918-19" was given in 1917-18, and will be given in 1919-20; (2) that the hours mentioned in connec¬ tion with each course represent sixty-minute periods, except in the case of laboratory work, in which they are one hundred and twenty-minute periods; (3) that except where otherwise indicated the hours mentioned are hours a week through the year. 50 catalogue of lincoln university I. Anrfrtti Hanxjuagra Greek. Professors: W. H. Johnson, G. Johnson, and In¬ structor Greene. 1. Elementary Course. 4 hours. 2. Xenophon, Anabasis. 4 hours, first term.* 3. Homer, Odyssey. 4 hours, second term. 4. Herodotus. 2 hours, first term. 5. Plato, Gorgias. 2 hours, second term. 6. Sophocles, Antigone. 2 hours, first term. 7. Classical Archaeology. 2 hours, second term. 8. Theocritus. 2 hours, second term. Courses omitted in 1918-19. 9. Xenophon, Memorabilia. 2 hours, second term. 10. Aristotle, Nichomachean Ethics. 11. TEschylus, Prometheus Bound. 2 hours, first term. Instruction in this department extends through the whole collegiate course. During the first term of Freshman year the work consists largely of drill in grammatical details both by way of review and to ensure a thorough grounding for the succeeding parts of the course. For this purpose an author is usually employed whose style is already familiar to most of the class. Special effort is made in the later years of the course to rise above details of construction to the criticism of the thought and style of the authors read, and to secure to the student the advantages of exactness and precision in his own thinking, and of readiness and propriety in expression. Lectures on Greek literature, history and archaeology, are given in connection with the authors read. The stereopticon is used. An honor course is usually offered to those members of the Senior or Junior Classes who have shown marked proficiency in this depart¬ ment. A special library of selected books is provided for the use of such students, to which they have constant access. Some one Greek author is read, and in connection with this study, papers and theses calculated to inspire original investigation are required from the more advanced students. This course is intended to be especially helpful to those who may subsequently become teachers of this or allied branches. * The terms are numbered first and second, as in ordinary years, but it should be noted that for the present year, in which, as already explained in connection with the calendar, the Collegiate Year is divided into three terms; first term means from Janu¬ ary 2 to April 11, 1919, and second term from April 22 to June 17, 1919. catalogue of lincoln university 51 Latin. President Rendall and Instructor Greene. 12. Vergil, Aeneid. 4 hours, first term. 13. Sallust, Jugurtha. 2 hours, first term. 14- Cicero, De Amicitia and De Senectute. 4 hours, first term. 15. Quintilian. 2 hours, second term. 16. Livy, History. 2 hours, second term. 17. Horace, Odes and Epodes. 2 hours, second term. 18. Horace, Epistles and Satires. 2 hours, second term. 19. Tacitus, Annals. 2 hours, first term. 20. Cicero, De OfRciis. 2 hours, second term. Courses omitted in 1918-19. 21. Ovid, Metamorphoses. 2 hours, first term. 22. Latin Hymns. 2 hours, second term. 23. Juvenal, Satires. 2 hours, first term. During the first term of Freshman year, students are thoroughly drilled by way of review in the analysis of sentences and grammatical structure. In the poetic authors, attention is given to versification and poetic technique with the aim of bringing out the style and spirit of the authors. Questions of philology and derivation receive special attention and great care is exercised in securing appropriately ex¬ pressed translation. II. English Hibl? President Rendall. 24. Matthew's Gospel. 1 hour. 25. Acts of the Apostles. 1 hour. During the collegiate years the course of study embraces the Bible history of both the Old and New Testaments. The Bible itself is the text-book. Special emphasis is laid upon learning to know the Bible as written. The committing to memory of portions of Scripture is an important part of the course. 52 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY III. Ettgltalj Professor Finney. 26. Rhetoric and English Composition. 2 hours. Theory based upon text-books, lectures and discussions; frequent practice in writing themes; and, later, essays and orations. 27. Lincoln's Writings. 1 hour, first term. A study of Lincoln's Public Addresses and State Papers, with a view both to their style and content. 28. Paradise Lost. 1 hour, second term. A reading course in Milton's Epic, with special attention to meter, diction and wealth of allusion. 29. Philology. 2 hours, first term. A study of words, their derivation, history and classification. 30. Shakespeare. 1 hour, first term. One or more plays read, analyzed and studied. 31. English Literature. 2 hours, second term. A survey of English Literature from the seventh century to the present time. 32. English Poets. 1 hour, second term. Selections of English Poets from Chaucer to Kipling for intensive study. 33. American Literature. 2 hours, first term. A survey of American Literature from its early beginnings to the present. 34. American Poets. 1 hour, first term. Selections of American Poetry from the seventeenth to the twentieth centuries for intensive study. 35. American Essayists. 3 hours, second term. A cultural course of wide range covering selections from representa¬ tive American essayists. 36. Emerson's Essays. 2 hours, first term. Ten or more selected essays carefully read and critically studied. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY S3 37- Tennyson. 2 hours, second term. A study of the "In Memoriam," together with readings from other of his poems. Course omitted in 1918-1919. 38. Argumentation. 2 hours. The principles of Argumentation studied by text-book and exercise. Each student must write at least two briefs and three argumentative essays. IV. Sftatanj, Ermuimtra anil Professors Carter and Labaree. 39. Constitutional History of England. 2 hours. 40. Constitutional History of Western Europe. 3 hours, first term. 41. Constitutional History of the United States. 3 hours, sec¬ ond term. The three courses in history are of quite a different nature from those presented in high and normal schools. They form one continuous series, closely connected, the mastery of earlier courses leading to a satisfactory comprehension of the last. The purpose of the series is to trace to their origins the political institutions of the United States, and observe their development to the present time and their application to the industrial and racial problems calling for present adjustment. The Constitutional History of England is studied in order to present somewhat in detail the source and growth of the institutions under which the framers of our Constitution obtained their training in state¬ craft. Special attention is given to the social, political, and religious movements which have conditioned the life and governmental unfold¬ ing of the English Constitution. The text-book is supplemented by full discussions of the important questions arising in the recitations. An understanding of the principles taught in this lays the groundwork for the best results in the two following courses. The Constitutional History of Western Europe is studied that the student may obtain a broad knowledge of the growth and outworking of governmental forms and their value, especially as applicable to the nations involved in the world war. The Constitutional History of the United States completes the series by tracing the origin and unfolding of the institutions of the United States from the colonial beginnings to the present, haying special refer¬ ence to the great amendments consequent from the Civil War, and the practical problems, social, racial, and industrial now requiring discus¬ sion. 54 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 42. Ethnology and Race Relationships. 3 hours. Professor Labaree. This course is one of Sociology and Economics applied to the special race relationships in this country, and more particularly to those of the Negro. A brief study of social evolution, by which races have been differentiated and developed, will be followed by a survey of the prob¬ lems which race contacts have created in many other parts of the world. The political, social, and moral environment of the Negro in Africa will next be taken up; and the question of slavery and the introduction of the Negro into America will be studied, leading up to his emancipa¬ tion. With this historical background the present-day tasks that con¬ front the Negro in his efforts toward race and individual development will be studied, and in addition the other, race problems of America, those arising from the presence of the American Indian, the Japanese and Chinese, and the large immigration from the countries of Europe and the Near East. The work will be conducted by lectures by the pro- ' fessor, and by discussions and papers on special topics assigned to the students. Courses omitted in 1918-19. 43. Sociology. 3 hours, first term. The foundations of " Sociology" are studied by means of lectures with recitations. _ The structure of society, the social forces, and their modes of operation, are treated with special attention to the problems of practical Sociology calling for present adjustment. 44. Economics. 3 hours, second term. The principles of Economics are taught during one term to Seniors and Juniors in three weekly recitations. A text-book is used for the theoretic groundwork; and for the consideration of the practical eco¬ nomic problems of present importance there are held free discussions and lectures. V. fftailjrmaiirB Professor Wright. 45. Trigonometry. 3 hours, first term. Granville's Trigono¬ metry. 46. Algebra. 3 hours, second term. Rietz and Crathorne's College Algebra. 47. Plane Analytic Geometry. 3 hours, first term. . Smith and Gale's New Analytic Geometry. 48. Solid Analytic Geometry. 3 hours, first term. Smith and Gale's New Analytic Geometry. catalogue of lincoln university 55 49- Differential and Integral Calculus. 3 hours, second term. Love's Calculus. Courses omitted in 1918-19. 50. Differential and Integral Calculus. 3 hours, first term. Granville's Calculus. 51. Analytic Mechanics. 2 hours, first term. Smith and Long- ley. 52. History and Teaching of Mathematics. 3 hours, second term. Cajori's History of Mathematics and Young's Teaching of Mathe¬ matics. VL Modern Hattguagesi Professors G. Johnson and W. H. Johnson. 53. Elementary French. Professor W. H. Johnson. Aldrich & Foster's Elementary French and French Reader. 54. Advanced French. Military and Conversational French, with reading of French authors. Professor W. H. Johnson. Pattou's Conversations Militaires and Causies en France; Squair's En Temps de Guerre and About's Roi des Montagnes. Spanish. Professor G. Johnson. 55. Elementary Course. 3 hours. The courses in Spanish aim to impart such a knowledge of the lan¬ guage and literature as will serve the purpose of a liberal education and the practical needs of those who may have to use Spanish in business or teaching. The first year is given to drill in the grammar and exer¬ cises in composition and conversations; the second year continues the work in conversation, with the reading of selected works in literature and the use of Spanish in business correspondence. Courses omitted in 1918-19. 56. Spanish. Advanced Course, 3 hours. German. 57. Elementary Course. 3 hours. 58. Intermediate Course. 3 hours. 56 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY VII. Professors Miller, Wright, and Grim. 59. Biology. Advanced Course. 2 hours recitation, 1 hour laboratory. This course comprises the following: Sanitation and Hygiene, 1 hour recitation; Botany, 1 hour recitation and 1 hour laboratory for first term; Elementary Embryology, 1 hour recitation and 1 hour labora¬ tory for second term. 60. Biology. Elementary Course. 1 hour recitation and 1 hour laboratory. This course comprises the following: General Biology for the first term; Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates for the second term. 61. General Chemistry. 2 hours. Lectures and recitations based on Kahlenberg's Outlines of Chem¬ istry. 62. Laboratory Chemistry. 2 hours. The chemical laboratory is capable of accommodating 24 students, and has all the modern equipment for a thorough course. Hillyer's Laboratory Manual. 63. Analytical Chemistry. Lectures and Recitations. 2 hours, first term. 64. Analytical Chemistry. Laboratory. 2 hours, second term. Tower's Qualitative Chemical Analysis. 65. Organic Chemistry. Lectures and Recitations. 2 hours, second term. Chamberlain's Organic Agricultural Chemistry. 66. Physics. 2 hours lecture and 2 hours laboratory. Physics is taught by lectures and text-book, Kimball's College Phy¬ sics, illustrated during the entire course by experiments. Ames' and Bliss' Experiments in Physics. The apparatus possessed by this de¬ partment is quite valuable, and growing rapidly more so through gifts of money by the friends of the institution and the annual appropriation made by the Board of Trustees. 67. Laboratory Physics. 2 hours. A course in experimental physics, embracing mechanics of solids and liquids, mechanics of heat, magnetism and electricity, light and sound. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 5? Courses omitted in 1918-19. 68. Elementary Astronomy. 3 hours, first term. This is a course in descriptive astronomy, illustrated by lantern slides, and by the use of the telescopes for observation of the heavens. Young's Manual of Astronomy. 69. History of Science. 3 hours, second term. A general course based on Sedgwick and Tyler's A Short History of Science. 70. Physiology. 3 hours, first term. Physiology is taught along with the allied branches of Anatomy and Hygiene. The lectures are illustrated by skeletons, charts, plates, and casts, and supplemented by lectures with the electric lantern, in which photographs and microscopic slides are thrown on the screen. It is the aim to make this course of practical use in after life. 71. Geology. 3 hours, second term. Geology is taught by lectures and text-book, illustrated by specimens of rocks, minerals and fossils, and by lantern and microscopic slides. Scott's Introduction to Geology. VIII. Professor G. Johnson and Instructor Sanders. 72. Analytical Psychology. 3 hours. A summary view of the subject matter and methods of modern psy¬ chology. 73. History of Education. 3 hours, first term. A brief general survey of the history of education based on Parker's History of Modern Elementary Education. 74. History of Philosophy, Ancient and Mediaeval. 2 hours lecture, 1 hour seminar, seconci term. The development of philosophy in ancient and mediaeval times. The course aims to train the student in constructive philosophical thinking. Course omitted in 1918-19. 75. Logic. 3 hours, first term; 1 hour, second term. A course in elementary logic, consisting of a thorough study of the principles of deductive and inductive logic with a survey of recent theories. 58 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 76. Ethics. 3 hours, second term. A careful and systematic analysis of elementary conceptions in ethics, with a summary review of the principal types of ethical theory. 77. Principles of Secondary Education. 2 hours, second term. The study of the material presented in Parker's Methods of Teach¬ ing in High Schools, with collateral reading and reports. 78. High School Observation. 1 hour, second term. The preparation of a note-book embodying the results of the obser¬ vations suggested .in Whipple's Guide to High School Observation, together with discussion of collateral reading. VAIL MEMORIAL LIBRARY AND MAPLE AVENUE CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 59 Part III. ©If? Sljeologtral j^mmarg Jfarulhj President Rendall. Dean Labaree. Professors: Carr, G. Johnson, W. H. Johnson, Carter, Kieffer, Labaree. Instructor: Saulter. d»ptt?ral 3lnfnrmatimt (Eottrmuttg % j^mittarg The purpose of the Seminary. The aim of the Theo¬ logical Seminary is to supply to qualified young men a thor¬ ough and practical theological training, to fit them for service in the Christian Ministry. The seminary is under the control of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, but young men of all denominations seeking a preparation for the ministry are freely welcomed to its privileges. Requirements for Admission to the Theological Seminary. Applicants for admission should apply to Prof. Robert M. Labaree, Dean, of the Faculty of Theology, for an application blankc Each applicant must be a member in good standing of an evangelical church, and must give evidence of fitness for the work of the Gospel Ministry. By Faculty action, February 18, 1919, the Theological Semi¬ nary is henceforth to be considered a graduate school. There¬ fore, on and after September 22, 1919, all applicants under 26 6o CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY years of age must, in order to be admitted, have completed a Bachelor of Arts course or its equivalent in some accredited institution. For the present, however, and until further no¬ tice, in view of the great need of the churches for ministers, candidates over 26 years of age who manifest special aptness in mind and character, may be admitted at the discretion of the Faculty, but only provided that they have as a minimum com¬ pleted a standard four year high school course or its equiva¬ lent. Applicants who have completed either in whole or in part the course of studies of other theological seminaries may be admitted to the class for which they are fitted, provided that they meet the standard for entrance laid down above, and bring certificates of work done and letters of honorable dismissal from the institutions in which they have studied. No graduate of any theological seminary, however, shall be eligible to scholarship aid. Courses and Degrees. The Degree of Bachelor of Sacred Theology will be given to those who complete all the prescribed studies of the Seminary, and in addition have pre¬ sented for admission the degree of Bachelor of Arts or its equivalent. A diploma will be given upon completion of all the pre¬ scribed studies of the Seminary to those who have been ad¬ mitted in accord with the regulations prescribed for candidates over 26 years of age. Any applicant, provided he meets the prescribed entrance re¬ quirements, may, subject to the approval of the Faculty, omit any study of the prescribed course, continue as a special stu¬ dent, and receive a certificate for all courses actually completed. Seminary Charges. The full Seminary charges for each year are summed up in the nominal sum of $83.00. This amount includes room and heat, board and washing, together with medical and athletic fees, but not books. catalogue of lincoln university 6l All students are expected to meet this bill as far as possible, but aid from the Seminary funds may be given to worthy stu¬ dents who are unable to meet fully the Seminary bill. Seminary Year. The Seminary year is made up of two terms, the first beginning with the opening of the Uni¬ versity, and closing with the Christmas holidays. Each stu¬ dent is expected to be present at the beginning of the session, when the rooms not already assigned will be allotted. Examinations will be held at the close of each term. Any student taking an examination out of the regular time will receive no group standing if he passes, but only credit for the course. Record of each term's work is kept in the Dean's office, and regular reports are furnished to each student and the Presbyteries having students under their care. Upon request from properly constituted authorities, such reports will be given in case of students belonging to other ecclesiastical bodies. Prizes. The Robert Scott Prize in English Bible, consisting of fifteen dollars, is given to that member of the Senior Class who passes the best examination upon the course in English Bible of the Senior year. The Miss Lafie Reid Prize in Sacred Geography, con¬ sisting of a ten dollar gold piece, is given to that member of the Junior Class who maintains the best standing in the course in Sacred Geography and passes the best examination. A sec¬ ond prize of a five dollar gold piece is also given in the same subject. The R. H. Nassau Prize. Through the generosity of the Rev. Robert Hamill Nassau, M.D., S.T.D., of the West Africa Mission, a trust fund of $1,000 has been established. From the proceeds of this fund fifty dollars is given to that member of the Senior Class whom the Faculty shall select as most fully ex¬ emplifying the ideals of the Theological Department of Lin- 62 catalogue of lincoln university coin University in scholarship and personality. The student selected shall present an essay of not less than 500 words based on some incident in the life or character of the donor, to be publicly read in connection with the exercises of the graduate week. Rodman Wanamaker Prize in English Bible. Mr. Rodman Wanamaker gives at each semi-annual examination, three Bibles, one in each of the three classes, to those students who, in the opinion of the Professor of English Bible, have done the best work. No one shall be eligible to take the prize twice in his University course. Religious Services and Activities. The Seminary students enjoy all the religious privileges of the University, including the regular daily prayer service, the weekly chapel services, and the Y. M. C. A. and Christian Endeavor Society. Voluntary devotional Bible and mission study gives spiritual impulse, and community service affords practical outlet to the personal religious life of the students. The Seminary preach¬ ing service (see page 68) and the midweek service of prayer afford real, yet carefully guided opportunities for applying the principles and theories of the class-room and study. Theological Lyceum. The "Theological Lyceum," of which all theological students are members, meets every week. The Course of Studies. The Theological Department of Lincoln University is devoted to the practical purpose of preparing men for the active service of the pulpit and the pas¬ torate. Its courses are, therefore, grouped about the great essential departments of theological training, and the work consists in general of required studies. As time and the pressure of necessary work permit, additional work may be offered each year by the Faculty. Fifteen hours a week con¬ stitute normally full work, but additional hours may be taken by men who are qualified to do so. Many courses in the Col¬ lege are open to the Seminary students, and may be profitably CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 63 pursued by qualified men. Such optional work is controlled by the Faculty. Candidates for the diploma or for the degree of S.T.B., hav¬ ing met the requirements for entrance, must complete at least 45 year-hours of work, a year-hour being one hour a week of lecture or recitation for one year. No student will be advanced into the Middle Class who has not completed at least 13 year- hours, and 28 year-hours are required for entrance into the Senior Class. Work in elementary Greek cannot be counted in credit for year-hours. Absence from class exercises tends to reduce year-hour credits in the Seminary as in the College. Schedule of Studies for the Seminary Year, 1918-19 The following tabular statements give the courses pursued by each class during the present year. JUNIOR CLASS. Subjects. Biblical Archaeology A Biblical Theology^ Ecclesiastical Latin English Bible Hebrew Hebrew History Homiletics New Testament Exegesis _ New Testament Introduction Sacred Geography Systematic Theology MIDDLE CLASS. Apologetics Biblical Archaeology B Biblical Theology Church History English Bible Expression Homiletics New Testament Exegesis Old Testament Exegesis _ Old Testament Introduction Pastoral Theology Systematic Theology SENIOR CLASS. Apologetics Biblical Theology Church Government Church History English Bible? Expression Homiletics New Testament Exegesis Old Testament Introduction Old Testament Exegesis Pastoral Theology Systematic Theology 64 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY {faun** aitb Smripttmta of (Cottra'H* I. Biblical Philology. Hebrew. Professor Labaree. 1. Hebrew Grammar and Reading. 4 hours, first term; 4 hours, second term. The Junior year is given to acquiring an exact knowledge of the language, the blackboard being constantly used in teaching. The grammatical principles and a good working vocabulary are gradually acquired. They are practically applied from the beginning in convert¬ ing English into Hebrew. Davidson's "Introductory Hebrew Gram¬ mar " and " Hebrew Syntax" are the text-books used. During the latter part of the Junior year selections from Genesis i-xxv are translated. 2. Rapid Reading- in 1 Samuel. 1 hour. New Testament Greek. Professor W. H. Johnson. 3. Grammar of New Testament Greek. 4. Characteristics of New Testament Greek. The course in " Grammar of New Testament Greek" is given as the need arises to those students from other institutions who have had no opportunity to do any work preliminary to New Testament Exegesis. The "Characteristics of New Testament Greek" is given in connection with the course in exegesis as an introduction. It usually does not extend more than a month at the opening of the session. II. Apologetics. Professor Kieffer. 5. Apologetics. Introductory Course. 2 hours. 6. Apologetics. Advanced Course. 1 hour. The range of studies under this head will include, in general, the grounds of Christian belief. The aim is to present in connected form the evidences—drawn * Except where otherwise indicated, the hours mentioned in connection with each course are hours (of 60 minutes) per week extending through the year. During the present year the first term extends from September 24 to December 20, 1918, and the second term from January 2 to May 27, 1919. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 65 from all sources—of revealed religion. Fisher's " Natural Theology " and ' Christian Evidences." In connection with the study of Biblical Archaeology, one session will be devoted to the evidences of the truth of the sacred Scriptures from the monumental records of the past. III. Biblical Exegesis and Literature. A. Biblical Exegesis. Old Testament Introduction. Professor Labaree. 7. Introduction to Pentateuch and Historical Books. 8. Introduction to Poetic Books, i hour, one term. 9. Introduction to Prophetic Books, i hour, one term. 10. Canon and Text of the Old Testament. All introductory work is conducted upon the basis of a syllabus placed in the hands of each student, requiring him constantly to refer to his English Bible and to standard works in the University Library. Instruction is given during the Middle and Senior years in the canon, text, manuscripts and early versions of the Hebrew Scriptures. Old Testament Exegesis. Professor Labaree. 11. Exegesis of Selected Psalms and Other Poetic Books. 2 hours. 1919-20. 12. Exegesis of Selections from the Prophetic Books. 2 hours. 1918-19. Chief emphasis is placed upon Exegesis, not only as a means of discovering the exact meaning of the Old Testament Scriptures, but also for the purpose of furnishing material for homiletic use. This end is sought in pursuit of the courses outlined above which form a program extending over the Middle and Senior years. New Testament Introduction. Professor W. H. Johnson. 13. Textual Criticism of the New Testament. 14. Canon of the New Testament. 1 hour. 15. Introduction to Pauline Epistles. 2 hours. 66 catalogue of lincoln university New Testament Exegesis. Professor W. H. Johnson. 16. The Life of Christ. Outlines. 2 hours, one term. 17. Critical Study of Galatians. 2 hours, one term. 18. Exegesis of Romans. 2 hours, one term. 19. Exegetical Studies in the Fourth Gospel. 2 hours, one term. 20. Apostolic History. Studies in Acts. 2 hours, one term. 21. Exegesis of Hebrews. 2 hours, one term. An attempt is made to cover the field of New Testament study as thoroughly as can be done in the time allotted. Exegesis is given the most prominent place, and special effort is made by the careful reading of selected books to train the student in a sound exegetical method, which shall be of practical value to him in the ministry. It is believed that facility in reading the Greek Testament must, in most cases, be gained, if at all, during the Seminary course, and much attention is paid to sight reading and the rapid reading of extended passages. In some of the courses the place of a final examination is taken by original papers on appropriate topics, prepared by the stu¬ dents and read before the class. English Bible. Professor Kieffer. 22. The Pentateuch. 2 hours. The design of the Board of Trustees in establishing this Chair is to secure that no student shall be graduated from the Theological Department of this Institution without acquiring a thorough knowl¬ edge of the Bible in the English language. To this end the Board of Trustees has enjoined it upon the Fac¬ ulty of Theology to require the students, supplemented by the courses under the direction of the incumbent of this chair, to read the whole Bible, and to commit to memory such passages as may be assigned to them. Instruction is, therefore, given m the Historical Books of the Bible, and in the Major and Minor Prophets of the Old Testament. In the New Testament the Epistles are analyzed, and the contents mastered by actual reading and study. Biblical Theology. Professor Labaree. 23. The Theology of the Old Testament Literature. A careful discussion, during the course of the three years, of the Pentateuchal problem, of Hebrew poetry and prophecy, and of the catalogue of lincoln university 67 teaching of each of the books of the Old Testament, is intended to fur- nisn the student with safe methods in developing for himself a Biblical tneoiogy, and in meeting the critical and theological problems which every thoughtful student of God's word must encounter. B. Biblical Archaeology. Professor Kieffer. 24. Biblical Archaeology. A. i hour. 25. Biblical Archaeology. B. i hour. A definite and accurate knowledge of the social, religious, and politi¬ cal life of the nations of the East in the Bible times will be the object of the study. Bissell's Biblical Antiquities. Special attention will be given to the rapidly accumulating testimonies of modern discovery and research ; and, whenever necessary, the sub¬ ject matter of the text-book will be supplemented by lectures and stereopticon illustrations. Text-book: Price, The Monuments and the Old Testament. C. Biblical Geography and Contemporary History. Professor Kieffer. 26. Sacred Geography. 2 hours. The topography and general features of the lands of the Bible will be carefully studied in the Junior year. The Land of Israel, by Dr. Stewart, is used as a text-book. IV. History of the Church. Professor Carter. 27. Church History. A. To the Reformation. 2 hours. 28. Church History. B. Reformation to the Present. 2 hours. For the study of Church History, the Senior and Middle classes have been combined in a course covering two years of study from the founding of the Church to the twentieth century. The design of the course is to trace the growth of the Church in missionary expansion, in doctrinal definition, in organization, in life and worship, with just emphasis on the critical and epochal events, that the student may be able to grasp the salient features of ecclesi¬ astical history, and estimate intelligently the values in the great movements which urge the Church forward in its universal mission. The first year's course treats of the history of the Church from Apostolic times to the dawn of the Protestant Reformation. The second year's course treats of the history of the Church from the opening of the Protestant Reformation to the present time. 68 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY V. Systematic Theology. Professor G. Johnson. 29. Systematic Theology. A. 2 hours. 30. Systematic Theology. B. 2 hours. The aim of the courses in Systematic Theology is to impart an ade¬ quate knowledge of Christian doctrine in general and the system of theology embodied in the Westminster Standards in particular. The effort is made in the time allotted for instruction to survey the entire field. The course marked A is given to the Junior Gass and takes up the Definition, Method and History of Systematic Theology; Religion; Revelation, Inspiration and Rule of Faith; Doctrine of God% The course marked B is open to Middlers and Seniors, and considers the doctrines of Man, Sin, Person and Work of Christ, Regeneration, Faith, Justification, Sanctification, Church and Means of Grace; the Last Things. The instruction is by lectures, by text-books, and by assigned private readings. The consulting room in the Library is well supplied with works on Theology, past and present. In the reading room a number of representative periodicals devoted to the subject may always be found. VI. Practical Theology. A. Homiletics. Professor Carr. 31. Sermons and Analysis of Texts. 2 hours. 32. Sermons Written and Extempore. 2 hours. 33. Extempore Sermons and Addresses. 2 hours. Expression. 1 hour. Broadus' " Preparation and Delivery of Sermons" is used as a text-book. In the Middle and Senior years, instruction is given fur¬ ther by lectures, and by the analysis of texts and the making of plans. Great importance is attached also to the thorough criticism, from interpretation to delivery, of every sermon exercise. In the Junior and Middle Classes the full plans of the written ser¬ mons are examined and gone over in private with each student, for approval or correction, with suggestions, before it is extended and completed. The students of the Middle and Senior Classes must preach with¬ out manuscript. Courses of extempore sermons are required from them. They are also taught and trained in elocutionary expression, including its application to the public reading of the Scriptures as well as to the delivery of sermons. Besides extempore sermons, the Senior students are exercised in extempore addresses, suitable to the various CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 69 occasions on which these are usually wanted in the work of the min¬ istry. Each Senior student preaches at a public service in the chapel, tne sermon being criticised by professors of the seminary at an after- meeting with the theological students. B. Pastoral Theology. Professor Kieffer. 34. Study of Pastoral Epistles. I hour. 35. Lectures on Pastoral Theology. 2 hours. The courses of study in Pastoral Theology will cover two years of the curriculum, and have been arranged with a view to the practical treatment of every phase of activity and influence which belongs to the Christian pastorate. The Pastoral Epistles are carefully studied at the outset as the foundation for the whole course of instruction, and special emphasis is laid upon the personal and spiritual elements of ministerial training. Hoppin's " Pastoral Theology " is employed as a text-book, but is sup¬ plemented by lectures. C. Church Government. Professor Kieffer. 36. Church Government and Sacraments. 1 hour. This course includes: 1. A course of instruction in the distinctive forms of church gov¬ ernment and the details of Presbyterian polity, modes of discipline, and rules of order. 2. Instruction in the institution, design, efficacy and administration of the sacraments. The questions in the Shorter Catechism furnish the groundwork for the practical phases of this study, and the answers to these questions are memorized, as well as carefully studied. The revised edition of "Form of Government" will be used as the basis of this study. This will be supplemented by lectures. VII. Ecclesiastical Latin. President Rendall. <37. March's Latin Hymns. 1 hour. Owing to the war it has been impossible to secure copies of Thomas a-Kempis. Latin hymns have been used instead. Homiletical hints of 70 catalogue of lincoln university real value in these old masters are discovered and noted. The imagery and illustration, finding so much larger play in poetry than in prose, are enjoyed. Devotional features, so rich in many of these spir¬ itually-minded Fathers, are also studied. VIII. Missions. Professor Labaree. 38. History and Practice of Missions. 1 hour. This course covers two years, and includes the following: 1. A brief history of missions since Apostolic times. 1 term. 2. The three fol¬ lowing terms will be devoted to the study of the conditions, practical in each term. Africa will be always one of the fields studied in the two year course. In addition to the text-book work, special themes will be problems and missionary success in particular countries, one country assigned for study and written papers. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 71 fart iy. Irgmn, Janitors, (Catalnguf of &tuiwtfa ullirolnjgtral Ifgma (Eonfrmh ttt 191B The degree of Bachelor of Sacred Theology was conferred, May 7, 1918, on the following: Jesse Belmont Barber Pennsylvania Leslie Elmore Ginn Maryland Allen Edward Sephas Alabama Benjamin Dick Thompson Pennsylvania The following completed the Full Course, and received the Diploma of the Seminary: John Thomas Jones New Jersey Jesse Collin Sawyer Virginia The following completed a Partial Course and were granted a certificate: Henry Mack Newby Virginia Stfpnlmjtntl Pamirs atth Prizes for % XBXT-IB COMMENCEMENT APPOINTMENTS, CLASS OF 1918. Jesse Belmont Barber Christianity After the War Allen Edward Sephas A Vacation in Sabbath-School Work Benjamin Dick Thompson The Message of the Church in the Present Conflict ®tj?nlngtral tyrizzB THE ROBERT SCOTT SENIOR PRIZE IN ENGLISH BIBLE. Benjamin Dick Thompson THE MISS LAFIE REID PRIZES IN SACRED GEOGRAPHY. first James Lewis Jamison, Jr. Second* Augustine Eugene Bennett THE R. N. NASSAU PRIZE. Jesse Belmont Barber THE RODMAN WANAMAKER PRIZE IN ENGLISH BIBLE. Henry Mack Newby 72 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Arafomtr Ifcgma (ftnttfrmfc in 1910 The degree of Master of Arts was conferred on the follow¬ ing: Jesse Belmont Barber (A. B., Lincoln, 19x5). Harry Washington Green (A.B., Lincoln, 1917). Allen Edward Sephas (A.B., Biddle, 19x5). James Alphert Shelton (A.B., Lincoln, 1917). Willtam Pennington Young (A.B., Lincoln, 1917). The honorary degree of Doctor of Divinity was conferred on the following: Rev. J. W. E. Bowen, Vice-President of Gammon Theological Seminary, Atlanta, Ga. . Rev. Charles' S. Freeman, Pastor of the First African Presby¬ terian Church, Philadelphia, Pa. The degree of Bachelor of Arts was conferred on the fol¬ lowing : Charles Gardner Archer Norfolk, Va, Theodore Augustus Armstrong Jamaica, B. W. I. Percy Irvin Bowser Havre de Grace, Md. Victor Waym De Shields Seaford, Md. *Josiah Nathaniel Fraser Georgetown, British Guiana Oscar Nathaniel Frey Steelton, Pa. ♦Gordon Vincent Green Cambridge, Md. *Charles Talmage Kimbrough Winston-Salem, N. C. Andrew Louis Latture Johnson City, Tenn. Richard Thomas Lockett Macon, Ga. Robert Lee Lockett .Macon, Ga. James Crawford McMorries Ellisville, Miss. Claudius Winfield McNeill Wadesboro, N. C. Frederick Luther Merry Boston, Mass. ♦Thomas Henry Miles Cambridge, Md. ♦David Gladstone Morris .Miami, Fla. Maceo Thilman Morris Atlantic City, N. J. ♦Lamar Perkins Savannah, Ga. ♦William Gerard Smith Quitman, Ga. ♦Charles Hannibal Stewart Albany, Ga. Eugene Moore Sumner Phoebus, Va. Ulysses Samson Wiggins Andersonville, Ga. Arthur Daniel Williams Abingdon, Va. ♦Thomas Augustus Williams Newberry, S. C. The degree of Bachelor of Science was conferred on ♦James Eiavood Comegys Philadelphia, Pa. * Diploma withheld pending complete settlement of oollege charges. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 73 (Eollrge l$mtnra anft prtzw far \\p f*ar IfllT-XS Charles Talmage Kimbrough Latin Salutatory Thomas Henry Miles Oration: The Evolution or Democracy Arthur Daniel Williams Oration: Education Triumphant James Crawford McMorries Valedictory Oration: America's Aim and Part in the Present World War THE ANNIE LOUISE FINNEY PRIZE. Arthur Daniel Williams. THE BRADLEY MEDAL IN NATURAL SCIENCE. Charles Talmage Kimbrough. THE CLASS OF '99 PRIZE IN ENGLISH. Charles Gardner Archer. THE OBDYKE PRIZE DEBATE. Omitted for the year. JUNIOR ORATORS. First Theodore Milton Selden Second ; David Maceo Waters PRESBYTERIAN BOARD OF TEMPERANCE PRIZES IN ORATORY. First Joseph Newton Hill Second-Equally to / „ Fra^is Locth' ^tkins I Eugene Washington Rhodes MOORE SOPHOMORE PRIZES IN ENGLISH. {Eugene Ellis Alston Francis Loguen Atkins George Carr Wright MOORE FRESHMAN PRIZES IN ENGLISH. first Timothy Cevera Meyers Second Miller William Boyd STANFORD MEMORIAL PRIZES IN MATHEMATICS. Richard Cooper. 74 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY HUSTON PRIZES IN ENGLISH. First Theodore Milton Selden Second Charles Gardner Archer RODMAN WANAMAKER PRIZES IN ENGLISH BIBLE. Senior Class Thomas Henry Miles Junior Class Theodore Milton Selden PARMLY PRIZES IN ORATORY. First Le Roy Southworth Hast Second Arthur Daniel Williams CLASS OF 1900 PRIZE IN DEBATE. (Omitted this year.) CLASS OF 1916 PRIZE. Richard Thomas Lockett FRESHMAN-SOPHOMORE DEBATE PRIZE. Question, " Resolved, That in the Peace settlement at the close of the present war the African colonies of Germany should be formed into a protectorate under the United States of America." Cup awarded to the Sophomore Team. Freshmen—Affirmative, Miller W. Boyd, George B. Winston, Frank T. Wilson, James Randolph, alternate. Sophomores—Negative, Francis L. Atkins, E. Washington Rhodes, Joseph N. Hill, Leslie P. Hill, alternate. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY g^utor ijatuir Mm Magna Cum Laude Charles T. Kimbrough Cum Laude Charles G. Archer Claudius W. McNeill Josiah N. Fraser Frederick L. Merry Andrew L. Latture Thomas H. Miles Richard T. Lockett David G. Morris Robert L. Lockett Maceo T. Morris James C. McMorries Charles H. Stewart Arthur D. Williams Slrotto Ijottor Mm FIRST GROUP T. Milton Selden SECOND GROUP Thomas S. Anderson John T. Lee Silas W. Brister Joseph D. McGhef. William B. Butler Edward H. Smyrl Wilford T. Harewood David M. Waters Thomas A. Williams potter Mm FIRST GROUP. Eugene E. Alston John A. C. Jackson Francis L. Atkins Walter L. Wright, Jr. SECOND GROUP. W. Harold Amos Lacy Johnson Richard Cooper Harrison E. Meekins Cyrus B. Ferguson Robert A. Moody Robert L. Franklin William McK. Peterz Joseph N. Hill Eugene W. Rhodes John D. Hopkins Charles C. Willett 76 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Stesljttmn ^ottor Mm FIRST GROUP. Miller W. Boyd Morristown (Tenn.) N. and I. College George C. Weight Private Instruction SECOND GROUP. James Boozer Mt. Kisco (N. Y.) High School Colon H. Garrett Allen University (Normal Department) John W. Maloney Chester (Pa,) High School Timothy C. Meyers Georgia State Industrial College Randolph B. Reagor ..Oak Lawn (Waxahachie, Tex.) High School George B. Winston Freehold (N. J.) High School g>tutettt0 in % gtywilflgtral nummary jg>*twir (Ela00 Herbert Forgys Anderson, A.B Falmouth, Jamaica, B. W. I. Lincoln University, '16. ♦Donald B. Barton St. Johns, Antigua, B. W. I. Downingtown Industrial Institute. Stephen Gilfred Bell Marshall, Tex. Wiley University. ♦Samuel Tate Boyd Atlantic City, N. J. Knoxville High School and College, Knoxville, Tenn. ♦Thomas S. D. Covington Plainfield, N. J. Virginia Union University Academy. Winfred Ernest Garrick Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. I. Mico College, '09. Charles A. Hill Detroit, Mich. ♦James Julian Robinson Harrisburg, Pa. Lincoln University. William Knox Sanders Charlotte, N. C. Lincoln University. Charles Reed Saulter, A.B High Point, N. C. Lincoln University, 'i6. James Walter Subeb, A.B Greenville, S. C. Lincoln University, '16. Louis Tillery, A.B Asbury Park, N. J. Lincoln University, '16. * Partial. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY J"J USiihiib (Elasa Cornelius Kwatsha Alice, Cape Colony, South Africa Lincoln University. *Walter Norman McLean Jamaica, B. W. I. ♦William Israel P. Roseborough Stonego, Va. Brainerd Institute. itminr (ElaBH Vernon Randolph James Steelton, Pa. Steelton High, 1900. Pleasant Zacharias Moore Columbia, S. C. Benedict College, Normal Department. Charles Robert Settle Georgetown, British Guiana James Philip Stevens, B.S Arcadia, Ga. Biddle University, 1918. y8 CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY g>tufc?nts in % (SaU*g? Cllues Thomas Spencer Anderson, Jr Wilmington, Del. Herbert Wycliffe Baumgardner Columbia, S. C. James Roscoe Blake Kansas City, Mo. Silas Walton Brister ....West, Miss. William Berkley Butler Detroit, Mich. Edgar Smith Henderson Lambertville, N. J. John Tipp Lee Detroit, Mich. Blake Edward Moore Philadelphia, Pa. Theodore Milton Selden Norfolk, Va. Hastings Thompkins Brooklyn, N. Y. Eugene Herbert Walker Morristown, Tenn. David Maceo Waters Savannah, Ga. Thomas Arthur Williams Terrell, Texas iutttor (Elasa Eugene Ellis Alston Wilmington, N. C. William Harold Amos Charlie Hope, Va. Francis Loguen Atkins Winston-Salem, N. C. Samuel Joseph Baskerville Rapidan, Va. Thomas Alfred Berrien Augusta, Ga. Homer Lee Andrew Bolling Jacksonville, Texas Gustave Hamilton Caution Baltimore, Md. George Henry Chapman Macon, Ga. Richard Cooper Terrell, Texas Harold Taylor Derry Baltimore, Md. Lorenzo Steiner Dove Augusta, Ga. Sandy Nathaniel Duff Bessemer, Ala. Robert Lewis Franklin Bressler, Pa. Joseph Newton Hill Baltimore, Md. Leslie Pinckney Hill, 2d Norfolk, Va. John Andrew Crittenden Jackson Lexington, Ky. Hugh Henry Lee Burlingame, Kan. Joseph Hansell Lissimore Valdosta, Ga. Harrison Edwin Meekins Seaford, Del. Robert Andrew Moody New Brunswick, N. J. William Erskin Morrow Greensboro, N. C. William McKinley Peterz McKeesport, Pa. Warren Westmoreland Purdy Americus, Ga. Percy Franklin Selden Norfolk, Va. Walter Arnett Simmons Charleston, S. C. Maceo Augustine Thomas Baltimore, Md. Jesse Monroe Tinsley Martinsville, Va. Charles Carroll Willett Columbia, S. C. Bruce Columbus Williams Fruitland, Md. CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY 79 Anthony Bryant Beasley Macon, Ga. Beverly Yorke Blow Chester, Pa. James Boozer Mt. Kisco, N. Y. Miller William Boyd Abingdon, Va. William L. Brown Columbia, S. C. Oliver John Champion Columbia, S. C. Raymond Humphrey Clayton New Haven, Conn. Alexander Cleveland Davis New York, N. Y. Reginald Jay Goldwire Griffin, Ga. Francis Michael Hall Corbett, Md. Morris Torrence Jones Philadelphia, Pa. Davis Buchanan Martin Albany, Ga. Timothy Cevera Meyers Brunswick, Ga. Selton Wagner Parr St. Louis, Mo. James Orlanda Randolph Paterson, N. J. Rudolph Brady Reagor Waxahachie, Texas William Carlyle Reid Norfolk, Va. Lonnie Cole Wall Augusta, Ga. Frank Theodore Wilson Wadesboro, N. C. George Beverly Winston Freehold, N. J. Jrostjmatt (Ulu&a Alphonso David Belton Palatka, Fla. Benjamin Gill Cade, Jr Oklahoma City, Okla. Aubrey James Carpenter Baltimore, Md. Curtis Grube Carr Huntingdon, Pa. LeRoy Palmer Chappelle Columbia, S. C. Joshua George Washington Cox Norfolk, Va. Alpheus Richard Croom La Grange, N. C. John Edward Douglas Cambridge, Md. Harold William Dunlap West Chester, Pa. Rufus Pollot Easter Emporia, Va. Maceo Antonio Entzminger Columbia, S. C. Damascus Caesar Ford Ocilla, Ga. John Edward Gatling Roanoke, Va. Frederick James Garrett, Jr Norfolk, Va. Paul Roosevelt Gibson Okmulgee, Okla. Elmer Ulysses Grant Oxford, Pa. Leo Geriody Green Augusta, Ga. David Milton Greene Baltimore, Md. William Duncan Greene Lynchburg, Va. Maceo William Hubbard • •• Forsyth, Ga. Charles Walker Jacobs .Charleston, S. C. James Oliver Johnson Jersey City, N. J. Wendell Gillespie Jones Sumter, S. C. Raphael O'Hara Lanier Winston-Salem, N. C. James Hezekiah Law Kimball, W. Va. Robert Peale Mathews Philadelphia, Pa. Robert Wilson Cornelius Nix Orangeburg, S. C. 8o CATALOGUE OF LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Theodore Broaden Nix, Jr Kansas City, Mo. William James Padgett Chester, Pa. James Richard Reason Oxford, Pa. Harry Detric Roberson Kansas City, Mo. James Garfield Scott Meyersdale, Pa. William Thomas Smith Kansas City, Mo. Carroll Mortimer St. Clair Cambridge, Md. Frederic Douglas St. Clair Cambridge, Md. Robert Stafford Taylor Cambridge, Md. Coburn Elder Walden Bluefield, W. Va. Marcus Fitzherbert Wheatland, Jr ...Newport, R. I. Samuel Henry White Couva, Trinidad, B. W. I. Chauncey Nathaniel Wilson Palatka, Fla. Owen Alphonso Wilson Norfolk, Va. William Dorsey Wood Cordele, Ga, John Richard Woolford Airey, Md. William Morris Wright Forsyth, Ga. SUMMARY. Seminary. Senior Middle Junior 12 3 4 19 College. Senior 13 Junior 29 Sophomore 20 Freshman 44 106 Total 12s