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 Th« oopy fllm«d h«r» h«« b—n r«produc«d thankt 
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 lACTS IN FIGURES 
 
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 ftJ»-'-*»; 
 
 POB 1!HE tEOFLE. 
 
 «0 THE KATB-PAYBR8, AND OTIOBR C|;TIZEN8, OF 
 
 TORONTO. 
 
 •r<r. « ^ It )^«A,.4«niUk tliMt A riffkt hflffinnins be 
 
 Spewet ; H ii »jn»tter of no iiiudl ll^portonoe, that a nj^t begiwung l» 
 
 -jJI^SStUiiMAo inort intmuita betting on thUi potot, and wUdi 
 .3Ew d» wSffy A ftJl .nd c««fiU eonrideration, tbo to Uy before yfm 
 
 STLSZirfti^^ you «e ciuied upon ft^m fT V;*r;.!j 
 
 ^ eoLtefl^ wiA » itatonen^, and review of some unportwit items of yonr 
 
 M^^Si^'^A expendi^'for .the year 1864, as shewn by yonr pubhe 
 
 /Finaneial Btatemant jmt puUiahed, 
 
 / Anoncii other reoommendatioM m yonr retrenchment ooinmittee;a 
 
 w^TSVr^^on of yonr PoUoe force coot and the donation, to pubhe 
 
 . SK Itoth of theJ^amonrfta of expenditure are Aenatn^^^ 
 
 SueXta of certain cauMS within yonr control and to try *? take awa^or 
 k««i AeSwoTwithontremoving ordiminiahing Ae 0AU8« W80 nni^^ 
 
 ^ lUetiiat toaa intelligent pubUc it should scarcely be nepessvy to urge the 
 
 argument in more than very general terms. lj£ 
 
 • In opening this question we think we ittoiN WOBT to «»««nf™* 7^ 
 •innSdaa? us. winely, that th? greatest wealth and the surestbasis even 
 
 SXenceof ftspS^^ To form that character »«o«fi«*"^,*^^ 
 StSSTacityJf^try. F<» this purpoj our common, school syrtem 
 
 JTSmded, aifd is now bJing sustabeS at^e iinnual fP«J~^ «*°5^ 
 
 t^t^^aght thousand doUars, about tw«^-four thousand ^olhw. of whid» 
 
 ^S your ;iittiii«pal Fund. But while you ve chewshpg your 
 
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 •ohoob with a i^bUty worthy of aU pndio, jon an nagtooting, or fiAir» 
 iadoed allowbg, jm. «ren foaterii^ at an tmnuoae axpeiuw, an eril ihi# 
 doM aa mnoh to make bad ^Uaena as lehoob do to make good ones. If 
 yoa donbl the ezJateooe of iticli an eril, or the amount of ugariooa reaolta 
 flowing Arom it, and ita great ooel, we will refer joq to anthentioaled 
 aobonnta from yonr police offioen and other o ye ree c n of publie inititotioiit 
 where ortme is punished or distress reUered. . The staiisties of erime ftr 
 1'864, as. returned by onr exoelleniOhiefofPoUoe, shew the wfaon number of 
 arrests to be 3666, yii.. 2402 male and 1164 female, being about 80 Ibr 
 eaoh constable of the polioe foroe. These oost you, for the mere arrest and 
 
 Eolice oourt trial, 124,862, or about 17 esoh. Of the thirty-eevea 
 eadings under which the crimes are classified, the Drunk and DMar> 
 derlies snd lilicit lAquOr Sdlingt count up 2216, l^e baUnoe are 
 mamly under the three heads of Vagrancy, iareerMft and Anault, and 
 we are borne out by the best testimony that tvMj three-fburths of these mi^ be 
 attributed' to the<effects, of liciuor, which makes a total of 3229 dirMtly 
 ehar^able to that traffic, leaving only 337 cases to be accounted for with- 
 out hquor, or Im than one-tenth of the whole. There were 654 indiri- 
 duds who were twice or oftener in the hands of the poliop, producing of 
 themsdves 1576 arrests, Now deducting tiie numbor of arrests aboye ona 
 each, counted on those who were taken up more than once, showi the num- 
 ber 2544 individuab arrested. These cost u» for prosecution and impri- 
 sonment $35,352, or 114 eaoh in addition to the |7 each which they coat 
 for arrest. 
 
 We now deduct the proportion shewn above, namely one-tenth, and wtt 
 have about 2300 different individuals, from which if we still take 200 for 
 non-residents Wo have 2100 OHzen* of TbrontOj or about 1 in every 28 
 of the whole population brought tp j^ltoe oorrection by the licensed Ikraor 
 traffio.^^ Thus far, a summary review of public crime .for 1864, and wo 
 would just mention the significant fact that in that year there were fewer 
 arrests by 558 than in 1863, when the licensed drinnng places were moira 
 numerous. To shew this better we will put it in tabular lines thuiin- 
 
 ■■':■;■ 1863. '•■:.' '■ ' - "' -"■■■ "■ ■ ' 
 Number of Taverns Licensed, 235. j Number ' of Shops Licensed^ 12fi. 
 
 Number of arrests, 412^.. 
 
 1864..'' . '"V\'_ 
 
 Number of Taverns Licensed, 180. | Number of Shops \ Licensed, 181. 
 
 Number of arrests, 3666. ^ 
 
 * Dr. F. Lm in hii priia cwsy on di* liquor trafflo my ir-"!! U eertaln thai two 
 million* of perMDi am conaUatlj loflFerinff frompoUoo — rceogniMd draaksaaaas 
 alone : not to speak || priTate drinkioc, whMh it four timas aa great, and tan ^iaaaa 
 aa bad in effeota on dbniestie 11(9," and showa hj tha atatiatiaa Si crioif for the Mi- 
 loving plaoM tha proportiaoa of arraata to the popabtlon. 
 
 Livarpool,. . . .1 in SO. 
 Edinbafgli,...lin 87. 
 f>«bUo„......linl4 
 
 Oork.....l in 10. 
 
 Olatgoir,....! in M. 
 I>andae,.....lia M. 
 Balfaat,.../%.lin M^ 
 
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 U01MM, aod iMirfa^( Art nntiritMMiiMng « alkM iaoNifi 
 
 «f l«!im Ummm; « if plabfr BudUdiiiwMitod ««wiU mj 
 ^htOfiwllT, im4 pfopkM«iM% "TIm smm T«mM iht mOM Orim*:" 
 Bi|UMUd% ilif piaia ia all ■taliillflil«owwitfof orimp, U»rt,oth«r tUap 
 llriiifrfnal, tiMrtbtiv* froj^orUoii ofamiti ii iavambly gw U tI whan 
 tkiwwkii^ hoqiM «• aliowod to oarrj^ on tiieir baiinMi on Swidftja. 
 Tahs IIm Oily. <^Q)a«goir for •xampU. wuoli ibowa tins wubm proportion 
 m jMT own, AMMly, f in oviiy 82 of tko popoUtaon. Immediatenr aA* 
 tko MMoa of tlia li»w known aa the Forbaa-lIoKanuo Aot, probibmngthn 
 PnouaEtooaaa Aom kacoing open on Sondnja, tkero tho nniaber of anreate 
 fl41 onMhird jud haa Lept aown «tw ainoo, nolwithatiadiiig the manjp 
 p a »d i a< i o na to tha oontftrj of tfca i i iof eaa e% wiaa oppononte of jfaniMinnf 
 uMb ike Jail whioh waa orowdad to esoaaa Wore, baa tortifioSdrto the 
 hoMt and namoty of tha \Aj0t» fn wa proatabl^ aftd trath4aUing ahapt of 
 aiailyoaUa. ^ 
 
 ^ If ittdvetiTe leaaanfiig be aUowed, the leaat flur plar, we inftr that, ias ' 
 parftntly aa probibitiion on Snndaya ia ^Married oat in Toronto yoor proper* 
 tion of pnbno oriiiie wvnld be mneh greater (perhapa^p to the mark of 
 Dnblin or Cork), were the maehinery for ita prodoofib allowed to nui) 
 IWbltok, en Sondaya ari it ia m thoae plaoea., 
 
 Now for a gbmoe at the atatiatioa of yoor pnblio ohariiiee for the aame 
 
 JPK.-.- ' \<-- ■■''.■■.'■..■■.''''■■ ::'•. 
 
 Ton jbatn many ezedtent matitotf one an^ adnurabty oondaotoS: T( 
 Emm «f iadnatry, with ita 110 inttmtea and ita 700 familiea reoeiving oni 
 door reUef Tour Honae of Providence, with ita 350 inmatea and it» 3(^ 
 onidoor poor, and the three Homea,tna0iely, your "Orphana,'* "B<yya)"a^d 
 ^ Oiria," jStomea with their tc^tal of 170 inmataa. These with other kaa 
 popnlons natitationB^ will aU abow a total, iholoding ohildren, of abont 
 4600, ftom. whioh We dednot SOO for thoae obtaining relief in different 
 inatitotimia, and oonaequently oonnted more than onoe, — ^this ^vea the 
 Battibar.4000 bronf^t to ifidc pnUfo ahna dnring^ the year at a eent to 
 
 f lis popeltt UatoriM Sir A, AUlKNB e^t of th« raoordt of llM.OlMg^^ 
 tlBtAifs:-*-: : .>>-/''. 
 
 ** TImm hI|M7 earfow alnelt oi ellne ■ktw, ia tlit eleerwi mftniitr, th« iito 
 inflMaot of the driaUogof whitkiy apon tk« lowMt elaMM of th« p«i||i (or oat of 
 AM boye who et piwMt sm to tbo ieitiUiaeo, U appMis fraoi tk«r own Maeont 
 "••tii dmalEMMis of tkairpamtoitood thw:~ 
 
 Hm wukoBFwMn «<••«••«••••••••>•«• •ji«a4««»i»<««aTa ' 
 
 Bed oruBKOB llouora^M<<«««««u>»<«»»«a>««« •••••••oa . </ ' 
 
 Hud both IWthortMdliotlMradniiilMn...... (|9 k 
 
 ito lhal> n^ward* of two.thirdi of tha bojt is tho iBSUtaUoii hav« h*«a p<«- 
 ^teMdiato«rini«thr<»ofhth««iM<tfliqiiorbyoBeorbetkofth«irp«nwli. . 
 
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 *1m oUiMDa of 934,428, exdoMTe of ttreet and door i«U«f. Now 1M If* 
 ratioiMble in oomiratliu| that ihra^-foorthf of tlieie, or 3000, nrt tol«tl 
 dependents on pabuc reuef throni^ U^Qopr, all of whom may attrihats tfiiir 
 poiition of dependanoe td the uie of ftn»g drink, either in themaelTaa or fai 
 ihoie whoae moral and MKual duty itihoold be to protect ai|d proride fi^ 
 ' ihetn. If we now dedaot 300 for the liamber <^indiTidnala broodit to botl^ 
 correction and charity it ihowi ni 8700, and adding theae to the 2 JOO oi4;\ 
 MDf brought to pnbho correction by the aame canac we hate a totantfiSOO ^ 
 • (an under calculation) of different individual Toronto, citiiena broughnMht 
 year 1864 by liquor to public correction or public charitf. being 1 in ajbott 
 every 10 of the population, or about 27 to everr liceniea drinking bar, or 
 about 13 to every place where liquor is iold within your Undtiy and btibg 
 1 for every second family in the city. ■ » ' ,\ ', 
 
 ,^. There are visible causes that perpetuate this evil. Intemperance has itf 
 
 ; ^ageiicies as weU ai education. The one is as plainl|y nurtured in yonr 
 
 dmking housea as the other is in ^ur schools. The ordinary product of 
 
 I Hm one is eood and uieful citisens, and of the other paupers, drunkards, 
 
 \, aifd criminius. Why then is it not as necessary to shut up Tonr P^iper, 
 
 drunkard, and criminal factories, as it is^to keep open your schools r But 
 
 the evils arising fVom intozicatmg drink are by no means limited to those 
 
 whom it bringH into your houses of churity or correodon ; a large number 
 
 of the distiPMsed are relieved by jftj^ chanty, while crimes agaiai|^ 
 
 morality and int^^tv are perpetrateo^HSngh it by a great number wlw 
 
 escape the policeman's baion or the jurps committal, 'and orusUng woes 
 
 , and sorrows are entailed in nttny a home through it where the malarial 
 
 relief of the benevoliMHi either not yet required, or where ddioaoy yil 
 
 forbids the much needed help being soUcited. Yes, indeed, manv miserMr 
 
 that may nevw come to the surfkoe of public observati<m, mnltitndes of 
 
 woes and ahames, each defying the whole world's wealth or ourreney to 
 
 diew an equivalent fbr, and an accumulation of snilt and guilty respooii- 
 
 hiUty that the judgment day only can and oertaii^y will shew np in their 
 
 , «u»mit^ of oonseqaences (m the present and ftttnre generations of lAa 
 
 " deceived,' not only against all those who haive aided and abetted this 
 
 scourging traitor to' human happmess and hopes but aninst all Irho \aef% 
 
 cither refbsed or delated to jom in the battle against mm.* 
 
 Hundredli of ftmilies Sjpe living in a oondition where indoitry, reapeeU^ 
 Mlity or moralitj^ are afanost impoiadble. Ton look on this perishii^Mlii as 
 ' :-^ \ ■ the naturd and inevitable sediment of society; this b a nustake. lEiis the 
 product 01 agencies that are under your oontrol, the whoko p r oe ess oiTawking 
 this daas is open to your inspectioB, the monsfy that shoi^ famish eoMfbrl- 
 ftUe tenement^Ngood food, dottnig and other enjoynpfents, and. otherwiM 
 im|nrove thdr concbtiim, goes for drmk. while the iiiidi|iteT and poral prinsi- 
 ple which dtould, use that money to advantage goei^'^u& it to waste and 
 
 ■■;:.;.; -. : _ — _,- /. ' •; ■ . . . -. 
 
 * I ahalleoge any man wh<> uaderiUoda the aatore ofikrd«ak >piritai aod y«t» far 
 the take of |«a, oontinuM to be oogaged in tho trafllo, to ahow that ho M ne| 
 
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 dHlnietlon. Thii p«rt of ^ur populatioo if r%^^ <*y*n|f <>«* •*»"?§ 
 «iM dhat of inUaioalmg drink Mid ilUl mow rtpldly^ beiM rwrwrted 
 W tlM intte igwoj from •" «»««^ o^ ■oo^» but lil from the «nkii of 
 tb« piaftMod modenoionirta, and fbr them thoroiino hope Imt in ramoTiag 
 U^ tanptalton whioh they either oannot or will not withatuid. ^ 
 ''in pUin reiOity nuuiy thooaradfl of dolUrt ue being uwiuIIt diwrted 
 ttSttM •toret, workiihops and wMehonMi of the uaefril, refining and 
 Sri^inK hnnohet of indnatry, and aunk in the Uqaor ahopa to buy thai 
 whiabraahai itoporehaaara downwarda. Wedonotaay thAtintenperanoe u 
 wboUy due to your drinking bouaee, but wt do aay that it dopenda on them 
 m miob aa edoeation doea on your aoboola. We do not aaaert th*t yo« 
 can entirely put an end to ita evila but we do aay that yx>u can dp aa mueh 
 to diminiah intemperance aa you can to increase education, thia i« a praoti- 
 eal matter and quite within your power, now that we have a law in our 
 hmd giving munioipditiea the right to order away and cast ouUrom their 
 boiden thS'thing of auoh notoriottaly evil influence, the drinking bar. 
 
 Th« «vid«ice from city reoofda ahowa that intoxicating drink viaibly and 
 pablicly impoveriahea and degradee 4800 of your population. If the eduos^' 
 Sen of thSe ihouaand children th»t attend your achoola be a good reaaon 
 for their aapport surely ihe intmnperanoe and demoraliaation of the thou- 
 ifHkdf that attend drinking houaea ia a good reaaon for their BUpF««>on- 
 to retain botlv^^ theae oppoaing agencies ia hardly orediUble to the good 
 WMtieal oMoo aenae of this Queen City of our Weetem Canada. To 
 •MidiaiOOO iiryour achoola in aupportiug the advancement of mtelli- 
 sSaH and Jorala, uid to Uy out $75,349 inourrina the actual nett loaa of 
 'ZmAjmMQ annually in keeping up » nowerftJ oounteraotbg and in- 
 Edimg judluanoe aeema utteriy Unreaaonable, yet, ao it la, and all thiv to6 
 ^SiKitlM popular and abnurd delnaioa that you cannot affdrd to go without 
 it bewnae it iaauch a good paying thinff and ypu want money badly. Th» 
 
 aoQonat dabtov and creditor aooompahying thia tract apeaks for itaelf. Xcn 
 wilL see that the liquor traffio bringa you in $21,573, but ta^|waT ftom, 
 S0uinoaah$75^. Now, ia thia the way to get money? Ifvoulwdno 
 ^ir aowoea of inoome, or if all other aouroea of revenue yielded in ttM 
 ••me good paumg proportion oonkl t«iiy of your clever finanoiaia Aow how 
 to pay $75i45Wt & $21,573 ? Tbe rrivilege ^(^wping • ^T^ ^ 
 iiTMM Ibr IMayear, and Hiatof MBingin aahopfiMr $50, batthefaU 
 wfeaafiT oort yo» •» average in o^pfc rf$242 eaeh, ao that yware reagr 
 miBBortiittr tiieae agendei^ 311 in number, by » clear bounty of about $187 
 ettSTb^iMM aUowiig Unm the verjr vit^fai of aooiety for peiqipBitey or 
 m>7ft boimty, whl& ia awflMed out df the rate paye»geiier^^ 
 
 tSwDort the Uqufdealera atongii^ i^ 
 
 •oTcbmnneaii in itwtf not only thvp fv an impoaitioniut beyond ti» 
 pow«r of buoian arithmetic, damaging and deaolating to homee and heartsj 
 and destroyii^ to immortal aoula. ^ 
 
 We could e^ frimiah evidence in abtrndaaoe that simitar resi^^aM 
 tfM ia every plaee wbere the liquor traftc ia carried on- Take the foUow^ 
 %ite «xan|Iv-Hr. James Gr^y, OhainnHi of the Bdinbai|^ Pttwhi^L 
 
^ - 
 
 Bbwa, Mji:— At « mMii««r of ftk« BdiiiHrgk OkM% Workloaw fM* 
 floM to the fiMdng if Iti' Poor Law AoMndiiifliit Aoi, I liiif« huA ianb 
 opportirnitT o^ bi<miiig tha exteni m well m the prtniliMr omm «f «M 
 pMMrkm; Tke enewlitara of the Oity Parobhi^ Bowdfcr 1&4»» wai 
 £Hjm. The naaber of earolled pMiMn 270: Irat in MkliiiMk tkwe 
 «• akmt 760 who feeeive ooomUnwI relkf ; of thve, <K ^mi< rMo4Urria 
 Ww ft»wiiA< tojKnmtybv thtif own in U mptnmot. |t k mote diflsoH to 
 tee«tafai who we ledwMd to that oonditioo by the draahemieaof relaltvw; 
 Wl Anow thai opwardi of 100 orphuui are now prorukd for bj the ^ 
 iih, whoee {Mrenta Wight theineelvee to % prmiuten grwfe by diiiipeMcnr 
 •mdaaiiU gnaUr mtmbtrqfehiUnn htm been removed ftom the owln^ 
 •■d foUomm iM^u$mm of thmr potnniM to the country, wheis thej urn 
 prorided for, end edooated bv the Board. There ere mtuunm ia jpnoii 
 of ooiwKi m «A« <iee/ifM cy'/ii^o, rednoed to poverty throagh the nroiigi^ 
 ofdmnken children. I have no ekmU that epoor rate of 44d Iw iiiii of 
 12|d woald be iteply eoiBoieni for the relief of the aober and indoalrioan 
 poor. 
 
 The lame gentleman said at a meeting of the Town Oooneil, October 23, 
 1849 :_There are thirty-four paridiee in Scotland without a pilbUe hoiae, 
 and the ciTect upon the pariahionere i«, that they have not a penny of jpoor 
 rate in one of them. Before I came to Bdinbur^ I lired olght year* in a 
 pariah where there was no public houae, and dunng all that ptriod Inmtt - 
 taw apermkOw vurae for drink. There were no poor ratea in the nariah 
 than; bul^b Ihefe an five public houaea, and a poor rate of la 8d in the 
 pound. : Hcfool no^ the following i^gniitoant itatenient ocouxe ; " It may 
 not be out of phwe to atato h«re, for the edifica t ion of our ratepaTera. that 
 ia the two neighbouring pari8hea,~yis., Mertoun on the one hand, aad 
 LegenpBod on the other, not a penny of poor rake ia reauirad; and whyt 
 The Mon is <{uite obnou»-iiot a whiskey shop is in eittter parish; whil* 
 Earlstoii with eight such houses, has in round numbers £460 to pay 
 annually in sup^nrting a olass, three fourths of whom have direotly or 
 indireetly been panperiaed through the liquor tnlEe."{ 
 
 At a meetingof the Faioohial Board Norember 2, IWj Mr. Bhukadder, 
 ]&>.Lord ProTQsl, said :— " As to the causes of the pauperisBi, first itBimr 
 the griaily tlmmg I would place drunkenness. I urily oelieve tha* otl ww 
 2700 paupers 2000 were made so by drink: so thai we are, in foek, ml^ 
 so mueh supporting the poor, as we are supporting the publio houses." * 
 
 Your Municipal officers migbt well and truly have posted on etrery dost 
 and window the announoement— " SeUinu of at tkfrm hundred miffiif 
 per cent Im than cott pric$.'* For thisisAotttthekindofbusiMiiyoil 
 are doii^ poritively giving nway one thousand and thirty fbor dMm ill 
 oash, every week, to the Uquor deafen of your dij and idlM^tton H^ 
 make as much more as they can besides. Jnay what servioe dd thii^ iM 
 render your oiW or wherein do they^help on the publio^ w^foietlniiyqfv 
 albw them to fotften thus at publio ezpttse f Ton kM(> a Polioe fi»DM^ 
 pm i sr ^ o peaee and (jrder ooasisting of , 01 BMn air told, ^losstniitM 
 Misrice come to feii tliaa 120,000 and you jlso k«ep a foiee to wonf ' 
 
 'sfv 
 
 ■\ ■: 
 
•^« 
 
 
 *1 
 
 ^^' 
 
 4b«8lhr ifiiMl lhM,.nainb«riBg 311, al to teiaal ooH «f 108,776 o?tr 
 Md MOV* all lh« ftw joa gtl Arota th«n, •Uowiog th«m af§9iu^fgM 
 
 tad holding Ummii not rotpooiible for their djuut^ 
 
 I OoMidtriBg Ihfl idUMUM iolunioe thai your oorrtetir* iiiititttiioii Um 
 99Xk» IbiTM UM to oonlMd aniDit and th« utMt of the work it MrlbroM, 
 M wtU M the gTMt Mtd for tM work that ia being done by your oharitable 
 ianlitatioaB in reUeriug diatrtM, we oannot imagine how you ooald wiaaly 
 redooB either breaeh of yoar expenditare until the oanae whleh proddoia 
 their neqewity ahould ftrat be abated, and eten then, the earing propoaed 
 ia but aa a drop in the bucket oompared with the money yon are annually 
 pairing for the $268,000 of debt inourred to get ud your new Jail and eo 
 edued induatrial fitfm, mUoHs iMliing ^ utnA nmUd t»U inrntrrid bta 
 fat C/le liquor tn^, and while we make thie aaeertion we would eneoiaUy 
 .add f ip i you who call |oiinielvfla puhlio eoonomiete and are yet uplioldeni 
 or ^i|olopata for the liquor traffic on the ground of tta paying propertki, 
 ■ad li^e will give you now another etatement for which we ehew you flgurea 
 and ehallenge rMntation,^it ie this: that all the money received fnA 
 taTerp lioeiuea, ahop llcenaea, lloenae tranifera, finea and feea of Polioe 
 oourti flnea for breach of lioenee lawa, and everr t>ther channel having the 
 liquof traffic for ita aouroe ; that tvtry dollar cfit all put togtthtr unuld 
 noi pof the one nn^U ittm of iu own rxpenan, namtly tho annual 
 mamfMMu^ of th$ jail and promua alono, without aprwoner or mfon 
 aear^takorinthom. 
 
 It will be eeen that we have charged in the account, only three-fourtha 
 of tiMJ Polioe eatabludimflnl- ezpenaea to the traffic, althogghmoatoompetaot 
 ju4ge9 maintain Uiat we might fkirl^ charge it with a greater proportion of 
 thia ^ weU aa of all the other itema of expenditure we have put doifn 
 l^lpifaiM it. It ia our aim however in bringing the dark thingaof thia 
 ■bljeel to the lidbt to make auoh eatimatea aa oannot ht gainaayed by the 
 •Iraigeit fUeoda dT the buaineea we are writing againat. , / i . . 
 
 InToaaa however that aome atoul hearted and hild mouthed Hqvbr 
 adTodate might even venture to diapnte the reaaonableneiM of thia ehaig* 
 we tfill jnat quote fat example one eaae firom amongat many at hand quite 
 ilhaiUar. The city of Middletown, in the State of Connecticut, durina the 
 iffiatence of the jptohibitory law, with ita ponuktion of 10,000, had but 
 one pofioeman aid he had no more to 4o than he oould eaaily aooompliih; 
 while at the pipeaenl dn in our city of good kw abidmg reput^ two 
 oonatablea are mt more than enough to maintain a very indilrerent degppee 
 otatdat in the oine abort Stanley atreet alone. 
 
 ■Wta not in^itiBM the affenoiea that make bad oitiiena aa well aa aupfort 
 WDM wat nutke good onea 7 Thia would aeem a propontion without anr 
 |piK>d ol^jecttOD, hut wlnn we aak wh^ apend in actual money ouUay 158,77$ 
 
 and above all ita inoomd, bemg nearly twice aa much to anpport tiba 
 ffO ageiM^— jour laverna — tmto mawtain the good one-— your adiookh— 
 4* ^tfall,tb u^ that there are men, otherwiae rational' who Would attempt 
 ^ i0oafijj$i»ye4m i^ with reaaon. What jnerohant would continue a 
 humm w|Mrt'|t9»(HM) an ndd on^ |a|i«% to gat «h« miB vtm^Wf 
 
 
•tTJ' "iPfP^fPl^ ' 
 
 * 
 
 
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 f 
 
 9 
 
 i. 
 
 
 
 Smnky Hk iiolbMMM]fiMM»i(|iioru«oritei>lHlariln«i(|«r^ 
 ■M IkM prod i w k TW prodMi of jovr <irinkior dM>pt b«i 
 mA It viiibk M tkal of mt o«W mm in yoor «ili 
 
 yoor «ily 
 
 «m H i p ta l , an ordisMy pnttiiwl boiiiMM opmiioa, Um iwqU «I«MA 
 Ma M flitiiiiAltd bdbn hand with nmonMm matmxmj. from a kMwU%t' 
 if Mm «M>iial of Uqvor aold joa mo oakmkle Tcry ■aariy tlw n«aA»ir of 
 hi tiotiiiia. Tki Uquor aold ia tout 180 niiMaa^jlihifciim liiiaaiit ^* 
 yimriai lia aBat d ahopa, Tialda 4.800 wbjaeta feryoar ooma lk m or atotoy^ 
 •I aa aoiaal ooat of abo«t $54,000 orar and aboira all tbaj pay ftr Iki 
 piribge and tbair Tiotaaa for panalty. Doubla iba liqoor wovkl gif« 
 abovi dovbla Um ptodaol Half Uia liquor would gira aboat balf Iba ' 
 pndnal. No otbar popular babit or rioa baa arar boas ao oorvaetly gaiyd. 
 ittd it ia fovnd that no bnman wiadom, no poaaibla arrangaoMni, atar dM 
 or «Ttr oan, maforially <^aBga tb« proportion boiween Uia amonni of Uqnor 
 aold and tba «?U it prodnoea.'O. On tba 28tb of April, 1865, a vary larab 
 maeliag waa bald in Dnblin, for tbe total rappreaaion of tba liquor inA, 
 hhn dwalling npon tba atalamant tbat tba trafllo b iouaoral in iM 
 tandflBoy and oriminal in ita raanlta, tba moTar of tba flrat reaoloUoa 
 ■kaled amgng other tbinga tba followinir startling faeto : " Wban tbay wa- 
 iiaad in Irilai^d in four yaara, two million gallona laaa of apirita, th*^ bad ' 
 22,000 laaa panpan, and £214,000 laaa poor rataa ; wban 2a a galloo wm 
 added to tbe duly, tbey bad 19,300 leMi oommittaki to prkon ttus wbm 
 tba dat/Vaa low. In Sootland tba Sunday oloaing rednoad tbe oommittali 
 in Kdii^bnrgb by three iborlba, and a new gaolpcojeotad waa neTar irfotad 
 beoavae it oeaaad to be neoeaaary. In Glaig«Hr with all ita dmalMUMM. 
 while ita population inoraaaad by 67,000. ita oriminals daoreaaed by 18,500 
 nndaf tbe operation of Sunday oloaing of pnbUo bouaaa. OliTar doldanUli 
 theif own oountryman, who waf no teetotaler, aaid : In all the towM and ^ 
 ooontiea I hare erar aaen, I never aaw a oitT or village where miaeriei vere 
 9^ in proportion to the number of pnbUc-houief." 
 
 The tiafto woold be eaaier auppreaaad bat for the belief that th»niil 
 
 •WhM ki UM tW aoiuHiMiitkm of •piriif btoMM daablad. m a «oaMfa«Baa if 
 Mdaaad duty, th* d$ttk$ in InglMid md WaUt iawtaMd M.Ut. 
 
 r^TMi JoD«, llOit t» DmwmW. IlOa. Iha diatllUag aC WbU^ fiwn aein wM.pM- 
 hiWIad ia Iralaad, and of aoniar tba aaaaaMpUoe r«at]/ <ka r ia w i. What f»llaw- 
 ed la. »nUin» la tkoM j9m% tfia paiieoH adaiMcilala lh« fetar Boaplltf ia 
 OaA mtH, wm» 1,091 a»l l.Oil ; bat ia Hli. wb«n Iba ptvMWtfaNi aaawd. Iba ' 
 to 1,T44 At tba Slab PaMr latHivtioa. in Mwlh ■Inat, M«e 
 >bi liOi^ roqMfllivaly, i^lM and i.OM patiaata adaOttMl. bM la li|»iijbl 
 raMto9,0Yi; .vv^- ./ . ■, . .-.,...'.■,■ ..;''.:-..^^',.. 
 In tba alty of Qfaufow, ia ^i|iV Md ilS% Iba «v«tafa d^alia «m^ tjllO, Wl li ^ 
 mn, wban Iba da^ an u^m^\fl4f gawilly ftdnaa^ :tba <l«atbi laaa t»i,0^ 
 -M albiv wotd% tba imto aapaiwion of tba IraAa in lb*l 9Mr 'Iwi^litli fll* 
 
 / ' 
 
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 »riaRr . 1r,- . Va t V 
 
 ^^wf^f-***** . 
 
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 (Nii^MkUke. TIm hidbtfrtlioaM ne M biid M tlM lowwfe, oriadtadtfiB' 
 to pat i Bi U Bi ftc thwr rt>eh ih» I mp to tioB to aluAerelwmf 
 
 two Bwii wiu gire 
 
 to trahibit tlie mIo of liaoon in Ibe Gkdoon nav tU Sibale 
 OhMBW^ Tfit MMoo is itated \n tte pna wm that it pioduoed dranktB 
 matnb amoog tha mflmbanaiidiBtMrftred with tha tnuuBOtioiiof jmUio 
 pi iaeii. Tha ciiMt of ^^\frMdaUi nmtcUM$ Uqnor bar not o^ on 
 •aaniyof oontnMitoraaad lobby mamban put alao on tha mambara andoA- 
 aara af tha Natioaal Govarnmaat al Wadihifftoii ia a mattar of pnblio noto- 
 rial^ and rnrat . ToT. B. MoOookajr, ]Baq.,M.P.P., we owaitthatoni'own 
 l^afGamcnt laat a^jpion ordatad tha pfohibition of liquor aeUingin Iha 
 jpkndid icftcahuiant plaoe attaohad to ihair premiaaa for tha raaaon that 
 it prandtad drankanneaB, immorality and negleotof pnbHo dntyamonnt 
 our >gialatora. Sorely thaaa nian are fiur renraaentotiTaa of thoaaiSo 
 drink ai the AigftiK AoMMV in tha first dtiea. The tmth is that the Hqabr 
 •i4d. to man in tha^hig^iaat poaitiona ia jnat aa hnrtfol to tham and quite ai- 
 i^juijona to publio and pivata intareat aa that adld by the penny or two- 
 panoa worth to the inhabitanta of our baek atreeta andiana^and inaamueb 
 aa the intereata entraated to men in high poaition avaof more importanoe, 
 ttia iii(iuiy ia juat ao much the greater. 
 
 Tea, aaoh one of your 311 lioenaed liquor adlera/no matter what the 
 «la« may be, ia aa truly a miniater of intamperanoe aa any pastor of your 
 ahiKliiaa is a miniater of religion. They lead tout people downward aa 
 jpNnljy and aa oartdnly as your miniatera of religion lead tihem upward, 
 liiaaiiluah aa their buaineas tends pemioionaly i^^tinst ereiy interest you 
 ihonld moat Talue and dierish. 4 
 
 Now ftOow eitiaana, the anbiaot is of th^ pUest aiid m 
 nature, aa well aa of the moat Tital importanoe. Here standa your army of 
 tifj^kfa, drunkarda, panpara, and eriminala, there stands your enHsting 
 MMJr— tike liquor traifto. Tha queation ia whether you want thia army 
 MN up or not, if not. and if you would Ugin fight shut up your 311 
 anUsling pffioea and diaolianm the ofioan. GiVe no more mjfe yeariy 
 gfaiiljk>ilieaehoa]i€fdi8eiplSBe,iio mora 1187 annual bon^ 181 
 
 |Mnilliil|^ eoiipofda aiad yoar 180 drill aaraaantB, and tiiay and thab aimy 
 "iml "OiibMid to uwAil pnranita. But^ Iff you will eontinue tha ri^ to 
 Ihaia paoplalo aaUat your ahildran yoil may wifli aartainty hwkibr another 
 B^OOaof thoaa aaxt tear being brought as^ ealtle to the slaughter into 
 «aafflial aombat agauat map's mighty ibar-Hall'a great ehampiatt-* 
 
 To o«r frianda in tha good oaoaa of tamparanee— a word;' We do not 
 ^Uik or wetand to any that tha anppession of theliqipor tnfie or of tha 
 VlrArial^qFMttiaftaalWmidiiiBu^ On the aontnir, liko «f 
 ^MMr great work it raquirea all our datanalBalkii, «M|gy and paikiM^ 
 
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 -^*' ( '^ -'^ ^tSf^ ./•'-•■i^ <?Sy^-.V-'s^ vfo Oil ?irt»<).jj,.i *< jiicvv^ .tenjj t^;dir 
 
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 ■ ~^ 
 
 f HE DOLLj&ja PART GF TH3B CON8II0ERA5IOH. 
 
 CITIZENS OF TORONTO 
 
 -••- 
 
 THE LIQUOR TRAFFIC 
 
 IN 
 
 ACCOUNT WITH THE 
 FOR THE YEAR 1864. 
 
 118,646 
 
 vt FbHm Foraa aid EaUblUni«it,.|S4,862. 
 
 Bay (hrae-ftrartba of tbii...... 
 
 of OriniiiMi Proaeeatiou at AaiM aad 
 
 OovBtj Goari^ |8,861- 
 
 Proportion paid bj GoTerameot, 11,596 
 
 Pl^ortioa paid by City, 2,265 
 
 Buy thrao-fourtba ortbo City proportion 1,968 
 
 of QrimiAal Praaeoationa iu Kaooider'a 
 
 Court $786 
 
 Proportion paid by QoTomnant, |605 
 
 Proportion paid by pity, .^ 181 
 
 Bar throo-firartlia of tbe City proportion, 
 
 I of Imjaaata, Madioal Attandanoe, and iDtannant* 
 
 Proportion paid by GoTorBBMot, $ 901 
 
 Proportion paid by City,. 1,02ft 
 
 Say flmi^fiftna of tlM City proportion, 
 
 I Old Jail and Court Hooie, lor City priaooen, lal 
 January, 1864, to 2l8t March, 1864, add of Court 
 
 Houae from 21at Maroh to end «f year, 13,677 
 
 Say tbree-fourthaof thia,..!. 2,7B7 
 
 I and Intereat of New fail and Indnntrial 
 
 Farm, .1 $28,204 
 
 ' Bay filttr-fitUia,.. 22,664 
 
 Ixpanaeo of Houao of Refuge, Intereat, Inauranoe, and 
 
 186 
 
 820 
 
 KaepinK) aay ,....-. $1,000 
 
 ■ -thia........ 
 
 All of I 
 Invpeotor'a 
 
 1,000 
 
 LIbeaae Invpeotor'a Salariea, and Lioenae Conviotion 
 
 Ezpenaee, ......$l,ail 
 
 Say three-fourtlia,.. ,..,...< 
 
 IfaintenaiHte of Hoaae of Indbatry and Soup Kilohen, in- 
 eluding Intereat on Building, support, and City (rrant 
 
 of $4,250 ? ...$12,360 
 
 Say tbree-fburtha of this, 9,| 
 
 Mdntenanoe of the House of Providenoe, — no City 
 
 grant,.,.. $12,000 
 
 Say three-fouHhs of this,... ....... ......^........... 9,000 
 
 Maintenanee of Orphans' Home........... ...$3,500 
 
 Say one-half of this,......, 
 
 Maintenanee of Boys' Home $2,000 
 
 Say one half of this, 
 
 Maintenance of Girls' Houie; ....$1,000 
 
 Say one-half of this, 
 
 Belief given to poor by St. George's and St. Andrew's 
 
 Societies......... *.. , $1,300 
 
 S^ one-fourth of this, 
 
 Expense of Patients sent to Hospital at City oha^,.$278 
 
 Say one-half of this, ^. 
 
 The total maintenance of this institution **s $17,629 
 including $11,200 Government grant, but^he whole 
 of which is reallv derired from our peopleJ 
 
 Maintenance of Magdilen Assylum, .L 
 
 Say one-half of this, .....;.....!.......'. 
 
 Street and Out-door Relief; say, at least, .' $4,000 
 
 • Say one-half of this, ' 
 
 1,750 
 
 1,000 
 
 600 
 
 325 
 139 
 
 $2,000 
 
 Mnnieipat Taxes lost or remitted through inability to piy 
 
 1,000 
 2,000 
 
 ''.^r" 
 
 on the part of the assessed, such inability jbeing brouglit 
 
 onby theuseof liquor, i $1,500 
 
 Say, at a very low calculation,,... .^,.. 1,600 
 
 Totd amount aa above atated spent in puniuiing crime 
 and relieving distress, tl)lv,906 
 
 AnKHint of above portions of each, outlay which we 
 charge to the liquor traffio, being;/ the moderate 
 proportion of k« then fiv»«igh^ or not mndi 
 over half of the above itenui all I 
 
 '^■••••••••••f« 
 
 »yg,«€> 
 
 : 
 
 
 Or what we get from the liquor Treflo, 
 
 Whole aaMoat iwaivwl flir Tavara Lieaoaaa^ 180 at $60 
 
 .©e0O| .•■■■• .,,., •»•«•,,,.,»,,,,,,, ^t A oiiA 
 
 Whole amount raeaiv«d fbr Shop Li^^ii^'iMlb^ft^ 
 
 vear, at $60 ; 29 for half year, at $26^ Kgss 
 
 Whole amount raeeived fbr Tavern and 8b(^ Ki«i^ ' 
 
 Tnnafera, 25 at $6 eaeh, .*..., . T^ ^."— ■ 
 
 Pdiee Court Finea reeeived 
 
 .$2,278 
 
 Say thras-fonrthaofthiiu. •••••-'*'—' 
 
 Police Court Feea neeived,?. gi^ '"* 
 
 Say three fburtha of thia, "^ 
 
 finea. for Breaeh of Lioenae Lawa neaived ifUiT 
 
 i3ay the whole of thia. _._ ' '"'^^ 
 
 Hotel, Porter, ud Rnnnara' Lieaaie iweivttd 
 
 Bay three-fourths of thia.. . ' 
 
 Bcnto received (Wmb ^nduatrial Vm^ 
 
 • •• •• •••• •« 
 
 .•40 
 
 9n 
 
 86T 
 
 Interoat worth of Money roeeived from Toronto Neeropolta. 
 « aecount of part of JaU Farm aold themfer • 
 Bumng Oronnd .,.,..,..........$1,714 at 6 per cent 
 
 Bay four-lttha of thia, ,... i-^"-™*. 
 
 Due by the Cojinlieaof York and Pad for iu^ of ih^; 
 pnaonerem Jail............. *^^ « "^ar 
 
 80 
 80 
 
 81 
 
 1,114 
 
 TOTAL AMOUNT OF RECEIPTS FROM THE 
 
 LIQUOR TRAFFIC, ^.. 091 ffrtf" 
 
 
 
 H 
 
 H 
 
 < 
 
 P 
 H 
 
 H 
 
 Q 
 
 H 
 P5 
 
 fl 
 
 o 
 
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 iiit«irtadr«irwdl u the multitude of inteierte •rrmigned on the "j* «» «2 
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 & noWe, the weJthy, yee, and of the piou. end good of the 1^^ ow^ 
 
 ■equenoe of aU this our hopes for the total suppression of that *rrflo may 
 seem visionary, and our schemes ftitile, but; pray remember that^not many 
 y««i .go thJ same powers wero aU wc^en up inth human slatery, and 
 irtaignS on its side, whUe the theories of those who dared to advooate ito 
 
 supp^n were treated with contempt. Let us wply to o« COT«n«2 Z 
 porting to the strides that intelleot has made in ""y deprtmsots rf 
 Wr«S, and m this, to British Bmanoi^on, to Bussiair Lifcermtion, and 
 KlmScan AboUtion. Let us point wli justifldile pnde to th» wonder. 
 M reyoluiSon aecompUshed in the popular tolerate o\ ^•'^^^^^^ 
 cation so pievalent but a yery few yearsago. What was thenajrideis 
 now a disiiaoe. Thanks to the workers in the temperanee movement. As 
 obstacle^ obstacle is removed let us on each firesh vantage §«>«»* iAe 
 ■ ftesh courage, keeping our hearts and hands m the enooimter untd we have 
 gained thelay. However great our sacrifice may be m the cause let ua 
 each feel the spirit of the foUowihg dosing line : 
 
 t( 
 
 On« FiMBiDi MADi Happy rspays us foe All." 
 
 A FBI CHIPS TO FILL UP I 
 
 S'lE'DSS ^ l^S^l? 3b4^9L®9 ^BtSi^lP. 
 
 Suuament eaJiibiHng the whole Number ot^Bmmun 
 in the United Counties of York anil Ped, forfk^ 
 and 1858, aw? al» shewing those teho were committed 
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 1857, 
 
 u 
 
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 1856, Total 
 
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 1858, " 
 
 J. - « 
 
 Number of Cbminitmenta, 1979» 
 
 '**.-! of t^iesefor^ Drunkenness....... .....1611 
 
 ' '' '..of -'Commitments,... ,;............ ...IVUd 
 
 " V o^tiliesefor Dmnkennesi^...^ »*.1530 
 
 " ' of ' Gommitmeats,, 1941 
 
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