IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 I.I I- 1 2.8 !!: US, u 12,5 2.2 20 1.8 1.25 1.4 1.6 '•• 6" ► ► (meaning "CON- TINUED "), or the symbol V (meaning "END"), whichever applies. Un des symboles suivants apparaitra sur la dernlAre image de cheque microfiche, selon ie cas: le symbols — ► signlfie "A SUIVRE", le symbole ▼ signlfie "FIN". Maps, plates, charts, etc., may be filmed at different reduction ratios. Those too large to be entirely included In one exposure are filmed beginning in the upper left hand corner, inft to right and top to bottom, as many frames as required. The following diagran^s illustrate the method: Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent dtre fllmfo A des taux de reduction diffdrents. Lorsqua le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seui cllch6, Jl est fllm6 d partir de Tangle supArieur gauche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'Images ndcessaire. Let diagrammes suivants illustrent la mdthode. srrata to pelure, >n d D 32X 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 ;W^^t.^^£Jj^)J ■h\"v tf,: : . -if 't^'rf.M S.B/!'. ^ vn i.^A 'i.\.' k .^:*-: B DISTRICT OF MARYLAND :^ro WIT :—jp; * ■ IT RBifEIttERBD, That on the twenty-teventh n%'i '"!»"• ataVe. Cwtalning a dcKription of the *°>P'^'' J^"?^' &?^.2Si^tp^r^i.r.'«Wr;>f^i^ fe.2;^r»:rt;%Sn^?f"™^rni'«« isiij^Jii'-r^ 'tr2«i;is;rs^^T7.£?i:ire« of the vt"* «»"niir ,:^". ^tt.o^ris'is^'^ri^.^^ofTuS^M tanimSoMd," and abo to the Art, entitled » m Ac?,. 9"P^e^*2 SL ^ AetTenStM an Aet for the enooutageroent of lf«>"n8!i3L!"'J^K mnIS .ta'rf SaptSarf ud book, to tffViHthor. und P[oi«n«»" ?£i^S^tto --=-^-^„« ,ha-nn«.tioped^^e^xt«;duy^h^«uO^«od- JP' di g, eograving and < PHILIP MOOrtE, ^^\^^^;- ^H, 'i^^ *^1^- '». Op ^l»e I continual! I quire revi tions. T lity of thi ges, to « world are ted SUiU populatio extension a wilderr civilizati< tions, or ly publis this km( the state articles sources ' edition adopted, the unioi the pub sure unn hundred found in the prii some in ted SU wise tl The dii ,-.'^m^„2.-::..-:' ..i ' H*un . V ■ ««« -..uta*-^-, « -•- I ;_rfro WIT :— e twmtr-teventh Aiy of Mir, In J KC of ihe United Suttt of Amen tbe ^ merica, District, hath deposited In tbii office, lit whereof lie eluru m litopnetor, wit :— " Brooket' Genenl Gtietteer II Ueograpbical Dictionary ;. inmini- ription of the enipit«i, kingdomi, r!«, moiiiit«in«, &c. in the known each country ; the trade and ra«nu- mtude, Utitude, bearing and diitan. detail of at Uait two thouMmd towni, B edition of thi« »oik. lUuitratea The fint Aroencan cditHO, n of the United Swtei, entitled "An y Kcurinft the copio of mapi, ^iirM of »uch copiet dunng the timei thrae- led <• an Ac?, Supptenenttry to U>e nent of learning, by •"•yNr «b» ~- ithor» und proprietor. <>[ ««5.f^S entending the beneilM thereof to the [historical and other jminti. ' PHILIP MOOrtE, lerk tfthe Dittrkt ^ luryUnO. mp^. ADVERTISEMENT. Op ^*»e various literary and scientifick work', which trp [ continually offered to the public, none mo- e frequently re- quire revision and amendment, than gtographical compila- tiona. This may be principally attributed, to the insUbi- lity of things liable to fluctuation, and the perpetual chan- ges, to which nations arc subjected. In no part of the world are these effects more observable, than in the Uni- ted States. The peat prosperity and rapidly mcreasing population of the country, cause* a gradual and conatant extension of settlement, which, in a few yem, change! a wildemesa to a state of agriculture, improvement and civiliiationj thus fumishmg new topographical descrip- tions, or rendering those more perfect that were previoua- ly published. The principal merit, therefore, of a work of this kind, consists in accommodating the delineations to the sute of geographical improvement, and selecting such articles and facts, as the works of travellers, or other sources of information may afford. To render the present edition worthy of public approbation, the method was adopted, of addressing letters to the various post-towns of the union, but particularly to those of the West and South ; the publications of Morse, Spaffbrd, &c. made this mea- sure unnecessary beyond New-York ; by this means several hundred articles have been inserted— they are not to be found in any other geographical work. The population of the principal European towns, has been corrected, and ui some instances given as late as 1811 ; those of the UbL ted SUtes, when practicable, is inserted to 1814, other- wise the population is taken from tlie census of 1810 The distancM of the post-towns have been pvm from »- <•«!«* ..\*il»-«i*v •^Sns»*^" ADVERTIH F.MKNT. WMhington, according to the li»t pul.lisheil by tlie Post- MMter-General in 1813. The latitude and longitude, us well u the dlgtancea, of all tlioae places, situated on the main post road, between the Eutern extremity of the Dis- trict of Maine and St. Mary's in Georgia, are taken from an actual survey of that road, made by order of the gene- ral government in 1812. The manufacturing establish- ments of the different towns in the United States arc noticed, and the various military transactions of the late war have been mentioned. Care has been taken to curtail useful information, as little as possible, while at the samQ time, the redundancy of trifling local details, which is too frequently the feult of large (Jazelteers, has been avoid- ed. The present publication, it is confidently believed, Vill not only be found convenient, as to its portable form, ind vahiable as a book of reference, but also useful and Entertaining. Solicitous that this volume should be dis- tinguished, as well by the beauty of its appearance, as by its intrinsic merit, the publisher, to tlie fineness of the pa- per, and neatness of typographical execution, has added elegant Maps, which wei« not promised in the origmal prospectus. Information relative to this work, is respectfully soli- rited. To those gentlemen who furnished the Editor with communications, he returns his sincere acknowledgments, to their poUtenes. he is indebted for the principal part of the new articles, that have been inserted. # P.MKNT. 1^ lilt pul)lisheil by the Fost- ; latitude and longitude, us lioae places, situated on the iaatern extremity of the Dis- in Georgia, are taken from made by order of the pene- he manufacturing eatablish- ,8 in the United States arc tary transactions of the late ire has been taken to curtail 1 possible, while at the samQ ifling local details, which is je (iazelteers, has bren avoid- n, it is confidently believed, nient, as to its porUble form, ference, but also useful and t this volume should be dis- auty of its appearance, as by iher, to tlie fineness of the pa- iphical execution, has added lot promised in the original his work, is respectfully soli- *rho furnished the Editor with his sincere acknowledgments, tebted for the principal part ve been iiuerted. POCKET GAZETTEER. t. .; ABA AA,i rircrorDtitch Brriant, which falb into the Domnwl, abore Boi»l»duc. AA,a river of the inritnl Provineei, wliicb nttert tlie Vi^t. AA, ■ iimII river of Ovrmuiy. AA, a river thai riiea in (he ch^part- ment of Somine, in France, and tUlt into the Oerman Ovan at Urave- linn. A A, a river of Courland, that ritet in Samoiitia, and fklb into the gntf of Hin. AA, a river of BwiMcriand, which kai a noble cataract, near the abbey of Knfli'IberK- AAR, a larae river of Switiwrhmd, which iuiMt mm a lake, near Mount Saalbetc, in the 8 of the canton of Bern. OoM diut is ftond in iti bed, conveyed to it by the river Etnroe. Aar U ako tha name of* imall ittaod IntheBaltk. AARASSUS,! town of FUdia,iD the Hithrr Alia. AARONSBURO, a port town of Caan county l^nnnivania, i< situat- ed on the N tide of Penn's ncelb It is 40 miles W of Nortliumberland, and ItB N of Waihington. C3* For the other wordi beciiniing with AA, look under a lingle A. ASSAR, ■ town of PaieMiiMU ia the Irihe of Judih. A B ACOEITA, a town of MeiKn, and looiher of Cana in the Hither Atia. ABACOENUM, a town of Sicily. ABACH, a town af Oerniany, ia Lower Bavaria, go the Danube, kvmi nulesSWoflUUiMB. Vnull n % hit. 41 lis. 1 ■^1^^^ '^e^ ABB ABACOOCHE, a river of the V. S. which rises ia the state of Tennessee, and unilinc with lb« iboUk, watrd on the Janesha. It lias a garrison. Lon. M 4 B, hit 53 5 N. ABALAK. a town of Siberia, two miles tVom XWiolsk. Lon. (M 30 E, lat. JR II N. ABANO, a rillage Ave mile* SW of Hadua, in Italy, fliinous ibr warm taaUn. ABARA, ■ lowaia the Greater Ap. menla. AHARANER, a town of Armenia, where the archbiih'ip of NtJuivan of- ten reskks. It is 10 miks N of Nak- ■ivan. 1.00. A3 59 E, 39 N. ABASClA,or ABC AS, acountry in Asia, tributary to the Turks, •ituaied on ine coast of the Black sea. The people are poor, thievisb, and irracb- erous, and they are said by travel- lers to sell their own chiUrvn to the Turks. ABASKAJA, a tovnt of Siberia, oa the river Isehiia. Lon. 09 5 E,bit. 50 ION. ABASSVS^ a town of the Greater AHEVILLE, a town of France, ia the department of Somme. It is it miks 6 of Cshos, and 80 N by W of Paris. Lon. 1 55 E. lat. 50 7 N. ABBEVILLE, I put town and o» giul Ot Abbeville district, S Carolina, situated on theNWskleofSt.Jolai't creek. It ii 110 miles W tt Colim- A ..'5 .,! ABB r 2 1 AJ>f l,ni, iSO KW or Ch«rl«t«li, MKl «» HW i>r Wnhbigtuii. AKHOra, or AIKWOOD tAS^ ■n-R, in fl«1lbol«t>ir<-, Mtimw «n • lofty nuwl l>ran""""n'. wkI •»|"T r^ife or m\; 7 n..lr. l>ou. W»l»« ■- luititlilalk • AniWTSTOWN, » port town m York iMiiiiiiy Fii"nl'l*»i"«. '' "'"'■' SI York, i««l W N „rW«ilili.nloB. ABHOrH.llKOMl.KY, » WW" of Utaffiirdlhire, lii nilkt Kol 8«m>nl. •nd IJM NW of Uundon. Ion- 1 »•» W. lal »'J UN. . „ AHHorsnuaT, » •"«?'" '>»'• »^.hin-, H-»»ii mllei SW of Dorehit- UT, uml U7 W hy S of Lomkiii. ».""• Anno rs LANl»<;>;. uiMl »iiii"l on ■ •imcioiii hoy ol Un- Hsliic. Urn. « H *'■< !»'• "i' ^• ABKNSHl'HO, otowM of <.rrni«. ny, in (he cirek' of Bavoria, U iiii»« »W of ■" n uf KAliilmu. ABKRAVON, ttown in GlMDur- ennhirt'. tttti-d W ihr month of tlic Avon. 1«5 inihm W of LMukin. AHKHItWOTIIWICK, or AH- BHOA'l'H, ro)«l liorongh in An- ■HHhiro. The inhahiluiU |)niici|Wlly Jomiitof miuiuf«eoirMn will *i»«" uf ouMbuntbi ami atkhidb It u 40 iniU:i NNR of Edinburgh. Um. » S9 W, l»t. »« 38 N. , , .. ABEHUEEN. OLD, • dty in Aber- dcnuhire.aliout a mile to the N orUie new at the nuiuthof the river Don, over which ii aUne Ooihiebrklr "f " •iiiiik- areh, greaUy admunl, whieJi iviti at both nilei on two roekt. ABEHDEEN, NEW, a handwroe ..•,tv in AberdeemWre, for UrgeneM, tn^and beauty, it greatly exceed" any town in th.' N of Scotland. It i» built on a riling pound, and liet on a .mall h«y fiwiu'Jbytl'e Dee. On ihe biEb rtrtet it a targe chorch, _which fonoerly betaWHl to the Fraiieiicaufc In the iniddleor Caitleitreet » an oi- laaon building with lajtit 'uii >cl».'voi Dfthekinu of Scotland, from James I. to Ima VII. TiTie town-lH>u«« •riHh out Utwren « and 000 eured pmienl. aiii.nnlly. Hot the chi. < |Mib. lie biiikliiiK ill tl»' new low" » ln« MariKliul colli-gf, fuiiiHk^l by '•"" Ma- liubiil ill H'"- Ih*' prioeipal "innu- f»eiure n .tockingi. 1 lie thnad ma- iiiifiiclim' it likr«i»e mrried to great IMTfit'tiiiii. A maiiiilaclory of Nul. 'kith iMnl * niilei SW of York mil hrtwccn It iml "O" «uf"' ,nii uimiinll). Iliu ilw thi. f |>iib- biiililiiiK in ll»' "f* '""" " '"" riwlml colli-gi', fuiiwltil liy '"rl M«- bnl in H" '• ■»•»-• priKi'ij"' i""""* iiiv i. ilockiiiKi. 1 1m- tImiKl ni». KliiiT it likewix- Purrifi) to Kmit fiiliiiii. A mmiiiCarlory tif mV th iiimI y ilir eoiiiitii't of Kiiicunhnr, An- 1, and Pirib; and uii tlic W by to- AUKUUOUH, > viihge in «' TnKRFORD.or ABKRFORTH,* »ii ill l\w W rkKnK ->» ^"'"i*'™'" iln UW of VoiU, iiiid 184 NNW of ABKHFHAW, a Villagi' In the lile A1«4ii2aVENNY, a populomwell Jill town in Moiinioiitlnliire, contaiBj ig aliuut »00 houKt. It 11 l*;""** V liy N of London. Urn. 3 i W, l««. I JO N. ,„ ,, , ABKMNBTH'Y, a town of BcoHanJ, i8iniihti-;i, on the river lay, Ifce i-al of tiK' I'iciiih kingfc .. , ABEKVS IW1TH,« •mall town in aidinndiin', on Ibe HkUal, »3 m\Vn MUvHa Lundmi. Ubi. 4 W, tat. > 25 N. . _. . A»BX,a country of Aflnc^on the iled Hat, whW> bouudi It to the K ; \byirfaia and Niihia lie on tlw W ; eg) pt on the N ; and the cuMt of Ai*n ABIAD, ■ town on the cant ol ABIAGRASSO. ■ Ondl town of Italy, In the duchy of Milan. Unu 9 »4 K. lal. 43 ao N. „ , AlllNODON, a town in Berki.oa the Thaniet. It U »« niilei W of Loi^ don. Lon. I « W tat, Jl 4a N. ABlNliUON, a |>oiit town ami t» pita) of Wiuhiiigton eountyj Virginia, b nttutcd uiitfic W nd« of HoWtta I • 1 AST rlrw. It It ton mIK-i W oT Rirhmnnd, ami 401 S\V iif NVaihiiigtiiii iii) , AHINIiUON, II liiwn uf lliiitriini eouiily, ttaicufMarylaiid. It niiiialiK alwvi' too iiihaliitanti,and ii nlwut iO mill"* NK of Hiiltiiniin-. A1IIN(11K)N, a iHKt tnwnihip nf Plyiiunitli coiinly, IvLmachiiieiii. Pu- filll»lion 5,187. It \\ 10 inih 1 HK of miiiii, aiHl 474 NK of WnthinKiuii. AIIINOUUN, a poll ta»iiniiiliMtra •• the river (hiipay. Lon. 31 M fc, l«, 4» ai) N. . ARRUZZO, apmvinae of Ntolet, hoiinrinl un the r', by the (•ulfur Vi» ■lice, nil the N and W by Anconia, Vinliria and Campagiw di Roum; niHl nil the H by Terra ili Lavora aial M»- liie. It ii divided into two parti by the river IW!ani,wherenf on* ii calktl I'lii nor, aial \ti\t Aiiuilbi lor it« enni- t«l ; mid the fttber Citeriur, of which StdiiKHio ii tin- capital. ABS n .IN-KN.a lailiwic bnond iho river M< mel, in tiie circle ,'f I'apietif heloiigiiiK '•• tin- kingdom i. * Pruuia. It ahouiHli III cnm ana eaitk AUYOOS, a town and caitk ofN*. lotia, iin the itmil of OallitKili. 'won. 37 3A E, lat. 40 16 N. ABYO.ur AUUYU.tmrorthe Phi- lippine irftnli. Lon. 133 1* K, htt. 10 ON. ABVMINIA. a king^m ef Afl-i-^ IiouihM on the N by v.-' _ un ihe K bv ihc lied Ben av tiviicala : on the W by Oolftam and ywt nf Oingi- ra ; and on the S by ninna and Alahia : lying between A and M neg. N lat. ami an and 40 dTK. K kin. It ii about UOO niihi long, and 800 broad. 'I1w rainy leaiun cuntiuuei flrom April to iir|» lember. which it tueoeeitut, without interval, by a cloiidlm iky, and a ver- tical luu. There itno eouiiiry in tlie wurid thai pniducet a greater variety of quadruped!, both wild and taini;; buttlieicarc no^igert. The hyciiun, however, are very numerutii, aial drcailfiil in their ravages. Betidet ma- ny ipeciet oj" eagfei, viiltiltcs, ke. there it a species of gkite, called haddajan, which it very fre<)iient in Egypt, awl coaes punctually inco Ahyttinia, nt the return of the sun, after the tropi- cal raini ; and Horfct cover the plaim in May, when the raiat beeome coii- itant ! there are ibw owit ; but then: are of an immense lii* and beauty. The anal remarkable Insect l> the Tttahiol, or Hy, which ii very faul to cattle. Even the eamel must yield to this inseet,fbr when oooe attacked, his body, bead, and ifgp, break out inro birne buttes, which swell, break, and pntreiy, to the certain dettruciion of the animal. Aeaording to Mr. Bruce, the ceMyateJ river Nil* hat i tisou rce i i . fflftft».t<**gste*!!v«>'- 4em- t * 1 ACT Ckmhitn Ion. U M E, nd Ut. 10 S9 ACAMBOU.a kingdom on the COM of Ouinn. in Aftiea, whocK king u«b- aolute, and all 'ii snbjreta ilanfc ACANNY, an inliind country of Giiiii«i, afnrding the bat gold, m |nat plenty. Lon. S E, Ut. 8 30 ACAPtJLCO, « town of MeJBCO, ■eatcd on a bay of the S Sea. It bn ■ fine harbour, from whcMta nup an- Dually anlK to Manilla: and another retui-ni. laden with all the treatum of the E Indies. Um. 103 SO W, tot. IT SZ S. ACARlAka town of South America, 3n Paraguay. Lon. SI S W, tot. 3A ACCOMACK COlJKT.HOU8E,or DRUMMOND'8 TOWN, a port vil- lage in Aoeomack eounf; Virenia, 31 milet S of Snow HiH in Ifarylaiid, and Slf SE of Waihington. ACERENZA. a town of Maplea, in the proviiieeofBauUcata. Loo. 19 B X;b*.40»j;, . ACliRNO,atown of Italy, in the cileiiorprindpality of Naplea,U mika ME of Sidemo. Lon. » « B, tot. 40 « N. . . ACERRA, a town of Naplei,WTen nileaNEofNaplo. „ . . , . ACH,a town of Saabia,in the land- mvate of Mell^fdwig, on die Htw ACHAA, a town of the idand of Bhodfi. • ACHAM,aeoontt)rrfAiU. ACHEENi a kiiMom m the KVf partof the island of Sumatra. Aeheen iTcompantively healthy, bring more IVve fhm wood* and swampMtom matt other paru of the idand. The sod is Keht and fertile, and pradueet fliiits, i&, cotton, gold dutt, and sulphur. The mtivea are Mahometans. The laws of thU Idnadom are very serere. Tor petty theft the oflfcnder to suspend- ed ftoma tt Kcngh thit town be fallen fVontiti icient iplendoor, it it nlUone of the Mt beautiful of Uppev Egypt. The reeta are wMe and clean, and com- eree and apiculture flotiridi. ACHONRT, a imall town of Ire- mi, in the county of Sligo, oo the t « 1 ATS. ACHMET8CHET, a town of Cnm artnry, in the Ruuian ptovinoe of auriib. Urn. 33 ao E, lat. -U N. ACMYR, a itrong town and cajtle 'the Ukraine, on the rirer Uonklo. ACKEN, a imall town in the duchy ACftWOTH, a poat towa>>Uc« NW of J*™*" •-. . ACHA, a town on the «Mrt of Ouif ACRE, a Kaport of Palestine, fiir. -rriy edted Picfcmais, flunous in the wot'tbe crusades. ItwasbsreTrhere tar Sidney Smith, and a handful of SngUah dicers stopped the pnipe>s iTSk Frendi army in EgyP** *' ** » miles S uf Tyre, and 37N of Jertl- ■lem. liOn. 3« S5 E, lab 3S 3S N. ACRON, a territory on the Gold soast of Guinea, where the Dutch tad 1 Ibrti , , . « ACROTRRI, a town in the island ifShuMnrini. Lin. M 1 E, lat. 30 S5 ACTON, EAST, • TiUase • nO** W of London, noted for its medicinal waten. AC TON, a pmt township of Mid- dlesex county. MatsacbUKtts ; popula- tion sm in 1810. AC TON-BURNKL, a villoRe in Sbropshirr, 8 miles from Shrewsbury. A parliament was hekl here in the reijrn of Edward I, when the hinls sat in the cattle, and the eonmions in a barn, which ii still standing. ADAMS, a post toMnsliip in the S pait of Jetfurson count}', state of New York, It is about six iiulcs square; its lands rich and well wntorcd. In 1310 it ronUiiiiHl 137ti inhiiliitniits. AUANA, an ancient and handsome fown of Natulia, 2j miles NE of Tar- aiii. ADDA, a river ot'Swisserlaml, which fiills into tlie Po, near CrenionH. ADDISUX, a township of Steuben county, slate of Now York, formerly called MiiMletuo, population 369. ADDISON, a post town aiid capital of Addison county, Vermont ; is seated on the E side of Lnke Champhlin. It coiitaine ibc A3 I ^^»»'>»smammmimsmr,iNii»m^miaeiimiimmii^^^. ■i^ntaailhMr'^f A6G [ 6 1 AGU rhiiioMrot. with two honn on iu one of ■ lirge extmj. ««''~™^ thcK •« not qirite without Intato; tanti. There .lemwi^lwrjn""' SaTM* the Atl«. the Mom«to.of Se Moor, uid^AeSjerr. 1»«*. « themountamoftteUani. Ttaifr hdNtum ediutat of ftgmi, Jtohome- tarn. vhI Christian!* , APRIQUB, «T. a aiMll town ol Ji^wce, in the department of Awiron. AGADES, a kmgilom of Aftie* "• Negrotand, with a town of the laroe n£e, tributary to tte kmg of Tom- biictou. Loo. IS WE. tat. » W N. AOAMENTICU8, aimaJl riter ta the dliirict of MaJlie, running in» the Atlantic oeean near the town of Y««. ltiin»via'*'™»"o'^''""'**'- «fM AG AMKNTICU8, a mjmn^ of N America, in the dirtriMoTMam. It i, a noted landmark ftir MuloB, about ciabt mUe. ftom the lea, in IH. 4» 18. ™ GATH A,aT.a town of Naplw m the Ulterior FrineipditT, M inR^ " KofNnnlei. Lort.l4S6E,lat.41«i. AG ATTON.a town near *» mpoa of the Formoai. on the eoait of Guinea. go mile* 8 of Benin. Ion. 7 •£,»(. AGDE,a town of Trmie, m *B denartroent df Herault. leated ott-W riwTHmiult. l*».JJ3E,tat.« ADEN, a eity of Fiance, the depart- ment of AvoroD. It 1. Mated on the Garonne, in a pkawnt "wntHi »« milei SE of Boidnux. Loa.O«)E, lat. M U M. ..... , AOBNABAT, a town of Tramyi- »ania.U>n.»4»0E,l«t48 3»N. . AOER. a imaU town of Catalonu in Spain. Liin.1 COB, hi. 41*0 »- AOGA,or AGGON^a town and country on the ooart of Guinea, where the Kigliih have a fort. Urn. 00 Int. A N. AOGEHinnrS,a toiwn of Norway, and capital of a prorinee of the tame name/ It ii 30 miletNW of fttder- iekalwlL Loii. 10 SO E, Utt. 19 MM See CHRISTIANA. AOHRIM, aTilhp in*ecpiititf of Gdway, memoeabfe the the vict 01 oaiway, inraiiw"u«: .». ~~ — . Wiclilow. 13 ndle. SW of WickW, ^•o*.Se&.'^"a£^HB, *a eapiodofalerritoryofdieiiamename oTHindoaMan Proper, hmlt at tlw foot of a Tcry iBgb moimtain It « aaomilnWof Agfa. Loo. 75 » E, * AGINCOURT. a villMB ofjrme. in the department of the '^Jj^ Calaii Itanoui for the victory obiwm by Henry V,ln 14H. * GMAT.a town of Morpeoo, ana r, roftheitmename. Iti*"™"" S of Morocco. Lon. 7 W W, Ut. 30 AGNADELLOA, a viltaRe "^ *« Mibmew, leated on the cunl »«**«■" Adda mi Serio, « miJe. 8E of Caba- na, and 10 N. of Lodi. I/>n.»»6l5. lat. 4« 3« N. . , ^^ AGNANO. a circular blie. In tte kingdom of Nqiha, »e»en milet ftom Puxioli. ^ouio A008TA, a leaport townof woly, with an excellent harbour. Tbe great- er part of it wa> dewmyed by w ewtbquake in I«e3. Un. IS 1< Ei lat. 37 S» N. . , , AGRA, the capital of a prottaee ol the same name in Hindoostao Proper, on the S tank of the nwr Jumna, which is seldom iM«lMe. »•»•»* the most mtaadld of all the InBan cities, Md nowSUMtstto most mar niflcent rains. Apn»'12*J"'2l«S' EofDdhi. Lon.70 30E,h«.«0H. AGREDA. a town of Spain, in Old Caitile. Lon.»0 W,lat.4I»3H. AORIA,a small, hut •«™nS*»*»»J Upper HuMr«ry^ffc(iM*«J^s« ItYTieatedonAe river A#to,« miles NE of Boia. Loo. SO 10 E, Ut. 48 10 N. ... _, AGRIONAN, one of the LaOMB islands. Lon. 146 OK, hrt. 19 40 N. AQUA DE PAO, a town in the Itl- «riof8t.Mich.eL««tftf» Axow AGVILLAI the kingdom ol K, tat. 41 35 N. AGURAND Prance in thed AHUTS. a t province of Go hour, 15 miles Lon. 14 15 E, I AGACCIO, sort of Corsica ulsnd. Populi 4 N. tat. 41, 51 AJAZZO, a the provinee ol Sileiia, seated 30 miles N of / Akppo. E lo Its population i AICH, a tov Fkr. Lon. lis AICH8TAT capital of a I iiame. It lies i Altinal, 30 mi Loii. II 10 E, 1 AIELLO, a in Ataruzzo Ult AIGLE, a t( E liie eantcsi of Rhone six mik to the take of G ire of marble. AIGLE, a If in the departmi AIGNAN, £ ittthedeptrtmc AIOUB M Fnooe, in the Houdisof the: Inai^ wWdi isi 4 1 E, lat. 43 3< AIGUE-PEI in the d eu ai tm i UnNoTCIeni AILAH,a ta snthe Biadeo M40!(,tat.W AIUSBUR' lopuhnu town saau UjMei snd4t«VirSn, and ol St. Micfiaei, one w un "J™"" uT . . Ji i inAe Attantic ton. 85 40 W, tot. 3», ""^^'j^ON- ON. AQUAS BELLAS, a town of Port* SI,inEstramadura. L6n.8 5W,lat. 40 N , AOV«LA,«»BwnofUi«kiii«*mrf AILBA, a gn teSoftheish Itibaie is two n Itconsiiuof at if preeipitaos el ties, fimniim a AGU AIL [ r 1 ALA "^ AOHRIM, «Tilh«eui*e count. Odway.memar^eftartiwnci y incd In king WilUwn, over Jamn i l. nit«liifalerfiMryciftlieMmeii«me IlindooMan Prop". »»"?* " "? M or • wyWgb nioim«»in It « nmilnWof AgtB. too. M » E, t 9A 3ft N AGINCOURT. ■ villMB f^Jrme, I the depwtment of the •*u2^ «l»ii ItaDOUi forthe»M!torjf obt«m«l y Hein^V.in 141i. \ GMAT, « town of MoroMO, on* , roftheiuMnmK- It**""'"" I of Moneoo. Lon. T W W, Ut. SO 'agNADELLOA, ■ liltaBe "«■ ** Mibmeae, toMi on the cuul n«*«'" Uda and Serio, 5 mUn SE of Cm«»- ». and U N. of Lodi. I«n- » »6 B, at. 45 2« N. . , ^^ AGNANO. a circular •akOn™« kingdom of Nntlet, »e»en nulea ftoro Puxzoli. _ _ ^cui« A008TA, a waport townofSidly, with an excellent hartiour. The great- nt part of it inn deMioyed by tn eutbqiiake in IMS. I It's leated onAe rtver A#to, « miln NE of Boda. Loo. SO 10 E, Ut, AGRIOKAN, one of the LaArMB landh Lon. 148 E, tat. 19 40 N. AOUA DE PAO, a town in the W- andof St. JfichaeLooe of tte Azoiw iniheAtbmtic Lon.!«40 W,lat.3» N AQUAS BELLAS, a town of Port* il,inE>tramadura. L6n.8 5W,la«. AOV«LA,««Bwn of the kinadom of Fez> W* AGUILLAR, a town of Spain in the kingdom of Naraire. Lon. 3 90 K,ht.4135N. AGURANDE, a imall town of Prance in thedepartment of Indra AHUTS. a town of Sweden, in the OTOTinee of Gothland, with a good har> hour, 15 mile* SE of Chritlianstadt. Lon. 14 15 B, lat. 56 15 N. AGACCIO, or AJAZZO, a fine wa- port of Conica, on the W tide of the iJind. Population <030k E Ion. 8, 44, 4 N. hit. 41, 51, 1. AJAZZO, a leaport of Natolia, in the province of Caramania, anciently Sileiia, leated on the Mediterranean. SOrailetNofAntioeb, and 40 W of Aleppo, E king. 5, 54, N lat. 51, 55, lis population ii eitlmatsd at33,41S. AICH, a town of Bavaria, on the Far. Lon. 1 1 90 E. lat. 48 30 N. AICHSTAT^ a town of Franconia, npilal of a hnhoprie of the tame name. It liet in a valley, on the river Altinal, 30 milei 8 of Nuremberg. Ixm. II 10 E, lat. 48 57 N. AIELLO, a •mall town of Napkt in Abruzzo Ulterior. AIGLE, a town of Swinerland. in E in canKm of Bern, leated on the Rhone lix milea fttim iti entrance i» to the bike of Geneva. All the booKi uv of marble. AIGLE, a imall town of Pmnec, in the department of Om. AIGNAN, St. a town of France, in the depertment of Loir and Cher. AIOUB MORTE, a town of Fnooe, in the departments of the Houdis of the Rhone. It ted a bar- Inai^wliicli is now choked up. Lon. 4 3 E, lat. 43 34 N. AIGUE-PERSE, a town of Prance ia the department of Puy de Dome. •8 idn N ofClemiont, and Ul S of Paris. AILAH, a town of Arabia Fetrea, w the B side of the Red Sea. Loo. 36 40 S, lat. » 10 H. AILKSBURY, the hogest and most ropuhnu town in Buckinghanrilare, •ad is 16 BMes SE of Buckingham tad 41 trvrirLondua. Ioni0 43W, lit. 51 50 N. AILBA, a great insubted rode, to te Softhefileor ArmvisSeothmd. In base is two miles in eireumftrcoee. Itconsisu of a stupendous assemblage if preeipitoas cUflf, rising to a wild •» ties, fonninB • pynmidal mouiitato, | 000 ftet high, accessible onhr on tto NE. . AIME, or AXIMA, a tbM town to Savinr, on the river Iseie. Am, a department of Fhuoe, Utdy the province of Bresse. AiNSA, a town of Spain, in An*- eon, seated in a plato, on die river Ara. AIRE, a town of France, in tfaede- pastmenj of Landci, 05 mites S of Bonrdeaux. AfX, an ancient city of France and capital of the department of Bouches dii Rhone. Its streets are elegant and iti public buildings handsome and ipa- cioui. Popuhition 33,080. It is 15 miles flrom Marseilles and 75 E of Montpelleir. B ko. 5, SA, 48, N bit. 43, 34, 47. AIX, an ancient town of Savoy, on the hike of Bourget, where are mineiw al waters. AIX, a small island on the coast of Franoe, between the isle of Ohnvn and the continent. It ii 13 mikn NW of Rocliefnrt. Lon. I 5 W, lat. 40 5 N. AIX-LA.CHAPELLE, a IVee and imperial city of Westphalia. Its fW- moos mineral waters draw a great number of persons every year. In 1068 and 4748. it was distinguidicd by twocek'bratedtmitieioftiMce. The Fivnch took it in 1791 ; it was retaken by the Anstriana in 1793, and wain taken b^ the French in 1794. It is seated in a bottom, surron u dcd by inoantains. SS miles NE ofLiegr. AKISSAT, the ancient TImtyra, ■ town of Natalia, built in a fine plam 48 mika broad. Lon. 38 30 E, tat. 38 18 N. ALAnA, or ALATA, one of the three nnallesl districts of Biscay to Spain, fertile to rye. 'niwia is the capital. AL/.OULIA, ■ proviaee of Tor- key to Asia, hatweer. Amasia and the Meditemncan. TK' country is rough, and mountainons ; yet thei« are good paslMre^ and pleaty of bonei and ALAOOA,atown to ike isle reaii about fio mile« SW of tlic Savannali. ALA THI, a town of Italy, in Cam- pagna di Itoma. 40 mihs SE of Home. Loii. 11 8 E, lat. 41 30 N. ALArVH, a town of Russia, in ALAUTA, a river of Turkey in Kiirope, which ruin through Wabichia, and iaili into the Danube, almost op- posite to Nieopolis. ALU A. a I wn of Italy, on the river Tanaro, 30 miles aE of Turin. U>n. 8 5 £. Ut. 44 4fi N. ALBA JULIA, a city of TransyWa- aia, situated near the river Oinpiat. I.an. 24 E, ht. 46 ? i N. ALBANIA, a province of Turkey in Kumiie, on the gulf of Venice. It piwliices excellent wine. The iiihabi- lana are Christiam of tlie Ui-eek church. Durazzo it the capital. ALBANO.atownof Iialy.on a lake of the same name, finiuHM for its excel- lent wine. It standi If mitei SE of Hume, ani if the lummer retirement of agieatmany Homanprincet. lion. U SO E, hit. 41 43 N. ALBANO, a town of Naples. ALBAKOPOUS, a town of Tui>- key in Europe, seated on the river IMno. , Lon. ao U E, lau 48 41 ALBANS, ST. an anouot bonMgh ofHerW,Wi the itver Coltt,io called 'ftomSt. Alhan, wlw«ai the flnt nar- tyr in England. St. Altan'tiaAnu- ow fv the victory obtained by Kieb- ard duke of York, ia 14M. over Hen- ry VI; and ibr a victory which queen Margaret gained in 1461,over the earl of Warwick. This town rose Oom the niiiu of the ancient city Verulani, nothing of iitjA cemiin except the oM walla. St. Alban'i wndt Vto mtroben to parliament, and is 81 miles N by W of Vauix, Lon. 1 i W. ht. <1 41 N. ALBANY, a fortress behmgiiw to the British, on the SW «ff Hud- ton's Bay. Lon. 81 80 W, lat. »a 80 N. J . , ALBANY, a pan. town and eapiul of the state of New York, and of Al- bany county, if «iioated on the W hank of the Hudson. It wat flnt set- tkd by the Diiicli in 1614 and a sloet ade ereeteil, which was enlarged m 1623 and called fort Orange. In l««* it passed into the hands of the English and received its present name. lo charter was granted in 1686. The public buiklidga of tliis city are the capiiol at the Tiead of State-street, >» ftTt by lis. The E ftont is adorned with a portico of tlie Ionic order, with four coliuniis 3 fo't 8 diameter, and S3 feet in height. On the centre of the roof is erccwd a circular eupohi 80 feet diameter, its dome nistaina a figure carved in waoil repreientlrg 'lliemis ; an old city hall } an elegant ne>v jail; an arsenal; 2 banking hous- es, tliat exhibit a beautiful appearance^ and a tlieatre. There are also 19 places of public worship, 2 of which belong to the I>iiich reformed i ongt^ giitioiM ; S to PretbyteriaiM ; 1 Episco- pal ; 1 Griman Lutheran ; 1 Roman Catholic ; 1 Mellwdiit meeting house, and 1 Secederi. Albany is tupphed viih water by aqueducU Ihan a re- servoir situated on the hill near the capitol, which is supplied from a spring abont 3 mile* distant. It car- ries on an extensiva trade, and is sit* ated in th) centre of a lin-tile countiT, and on one of the finest river* in the world, at the head of doop Davigauon. lu population in 1810 amounted to 03S6of whom aw were sta»«». N. lat. 48 39, ton. W Atom Qreoimeh 73 3*, and E of Waihiijflnii 3 a«. It ii tM miles N of New Tork. 171 H W of BoitoD, 173 S W afBaxUagun in virmont,ll30 Sof M ALBISOLA, a ingtotiierepubli a porcelain mai bmibanied, in 1 lon. 8 10 B, lat. ALBRET, ■ t tke departmeatt Sof BourdeiMB. ION. ALBURO, a i Ide eountr, Vei Ac edge ofiaket aUch extmdt fVg like. It ii about 4S| the boundary the United Stat 1110, 1100. ALBURO, a ti Jnttand, icatej i NltomtheKa. mdein herringi 4« E, lat. sa SOU ALBU(tU£R( inEitramadura; naikia wool and ltt.3BMN. ALBV, anane It it aitiiate ia Tarn, and contaii The iahahtlantat »; aadwaretl dcauthoritvaft andemned by a ' It bat fbur mua ■ay riew airtlw Ad plain. wUdi | Km, exedient « ■ Mwuitan ■M- JOM mill. St. AllMD'a Koit Vto nhen to pwliamcnt, uid ii II L'l N by W of lAmdm. Lon. 1 : lit. 11 41 N. iLBANY, « fortKM brtonnmr to Briiith. on the SW of Hii* 's Bay. Lon. 81 ao W, Ut. M iO LLBANT, « po^t town and eapiul the state of New York, and of Al- ly county, ii riiuatfd on the W ik of the Hudton. It wa« fim iM- I by the Dtucli in 1614 and a alotikf ! errctol, which was enlaiKvd in !3 aral called fort Oranie. In 1(IM laswd into thi' hands of the English i recrived its prfstnt name. Its irtcr was Krautcd in 1686. The blic biiiMidfn of tliis city are the iiiiol at the Ticad of State^treet, 90 t by lis. The E ftunt ii adontfd th a iiorlico of tlie Ionic order, with ir coliunns 3 fot 8 diameter, and 33 t in height. On the centre of the if is erected a circular cupola SO t diiimeter, its dorae sustains a ure carved in wooil n-preientlrg leniis ; an old city hall ; an elegant w jail; an arsenal; 2 banking hout- tliat exhibit a beautiful appearance, d a tlieatre. There are also 1» Kcs of public worship, 3 of which long to the Hutch reformed lOiigiC' lioits; S to Presbyterians ; 1 Episco- 1 ; 1 Gfiman Luiherau ; 1 Roman ithulic ; 1 MellKiditt meeting house, id 1 Seceders. Albany is supphed ith water by aqueducts ftom a re- rvuir situated on the hill near the pltol, which is supplied frasn a iring aboot 3 miles distant. It ear- n on an extensiv« trade, and is situ- cd in th> centre of a tin-tile countiT, Ml Oik one of the finest rivert in the wM, at the head of doop nangatrask ■ population in 1810 amotintcd to 56 of whom %f4 were shiTO. N. t. 4» 39, ton. W ftom Onaawieb I 34, and E of WadanjCM 3 M. ii 160 miies N of New York. 171 H r of BoUon, 173 S W of JiiuUiigtiiD I Vermont, JMO 8 of MdutteiimoK 'Vagm fidJf, i« 377 N E oi'Wad^ '\lBAHAZIN, a town of Spain, in rragon, seated on the Ouadalayir, W miles E of Madrid. lu wool u le best in AmBog; iMk I U W) IU40 30K. ALB t 9 ] ALC ALBAZIN, a town of Great Tarta- ry, with a strong ibrtress. It is on the ra«d IVnm Moscow to Pefcin. Lon. 103 30 E, lat. 54 N. ALBEMARLE SOUND, a spacious hay in the stale of North Carouiia ; it extends into the country about 60 miles iVom the oeewi, and is ftom 8 to 11 broad. It is the estuary of the ri- vers Roanoke, L'hawan, nwiuotank, nd screral other stieams. ALBEMARLE, a town of France, in the department of Lower Seine. It it 35 mflet NNB of Rouen, and 70 NNWofParia. Lon. 1 30 E, Lat. 49 iON. ALBE^NOUA, an ancient stnng icaport of Italy, in the territory of Genoa. It is sealud on the Meditfi' imean 37 miles SW of Ocnaa- Lon. B3E!at.444N. ALBISOLA, a small town behme- ing to tiie republic of Genoa. Here is a porcelain manufaeture. It was bnnharded, in 1745, by the English. Ion. 8 SO E, hit. 44 15 N. ALBRET, a town of Fianeii, in UK department of Landes, 37 miles SofBoanktMO. LaD.0 3o W,lat.44 ION. ALBVRO, a township in Grand Ue oounu, Vermont, it riiuaial on Aeedge oflakeChamplainonacape ahich extendi from Canada into the like. It ii about U S of the parallel of 45, the boundary betiraen Canada and tke United Slato. Population in mo, 1100. ALBURO, a town of Denmark, in Nftomtheaea. It has a considerable mde in he i ' iiugt and com. Lon. ME, lat. (OWN. ALBU(tUERC[UE,atownofSpain, m Esnamadura ; it carria on a great tndeinwaolandciotb. Lon. 7 3 W, ht. 3B M N. ALBV, an ancient town of Ftanee. It w litinle in the department of Tarn, nd contaiu lojooo inhabitnts. The nhabttanta were calhd Albigen. «; and were the flnt tbtt disputed AeauAontTorihepone: tbey were •"jdeianed by a oooned luxe in 1176. hbu fbur jgatea through which you nay view alTtbe btantin ofa delsHn- fid plain, whdi prodneci all kinfi of Kto. exeeUent winea, Baz. heinn,&e. ■ town u a milM N£ of T«3niie, ^ and3S5SorParib UtkiUTL 44 15N. ALCALA-D&GUADAIRA, atown of Andalusia, in Hpain, seated on tht river Guadaira, live miles SE irf' Se- viUe. Lon. 5 16 W, lat. 37 38 N. ALBALA-OE-HENAREZ, a largo hambome town of Spain, in New Cat. tile, with a famous uniTcnity, a fine library, and a eaitlew It is seated on the river Henarez, 15 miles ENE of Madrid. Lon. 3 6 W, bit. 40 36 N. ALCALA-OF.-REAL, a town of Spain, in Andalusia, seated near tto river Sabalo, six miles S of Seville. Lon- 5 33 W, lat. 37 18 N. ALCAMA, a handsome tovm in N Holbuid. In the environs they make the beat butter and cheese in HoUand* It is 17 miles N by W. of Amsterdao. Lon. 4 44 E. lat. 53 40 N. ALCAMO, a town of Sicily, in the valley of Mazara. Lon. 13 53 E, tat. 38 S N ALCANTARA, a sDiall hut strong town of Spain, in Estramadura. It haa a magniflaent hriitoe over the Ta- in, built by Tra|an. Itii43miletN by W of Seville. It gives name w one of the three orders of knigbtliood. Lon.a7 W. hit.S9aOM. ALCANTARA, a town of Spain, in Andaluaa. Lon. S 10 W, lat. ST 40 N. ALCASSAR, a city of Batfaary ia the kingdom of Fei. ?t was fbrraer- ly a city of great note, but is no* fidlen into decay. Lon. U M W, Ut. 35 15N. ALCARAZ, a town of Spain, in La Mancha. It is situate near the souraa of the Guadalquivrr, 135 niilei SSB of Madrid. Lon. 3 « W, lat. 38 3t N. ALCAZAR, a town of Spain, in New Caidle. It lies in a very ftuitful country, 100 milet NW ofCarthaaeiia. Lon. 4. 30 W. lat. 38 15 N. ALCAZAR LEGUER, a town ia the Idncdom of Fei, seated on the stitita of Gibraltar. Leo. 5 30 .W, lat. 35 ON. ALCAZAR.DE4AL, a town of Fwtugal in Estraiadura. TheymahO fine white adt li^^ whenee the town tahea iti name. It it Mated on the river Cadoan, 15 niilea ftom the seiL and 35 HE of Ltabao. lflB.80W, lat. n U N. i ALE [ 10 J ALE ALCMAER, ■ dn ir 'lie United ProTincit, about 4 milei (Voin the ir*, If rrom Hacrlem, and 18 fVvin Am- •terdam. In 1709 it wai taken by tbe Britiih, who were fbrced aoon after to abandon ic ALDBOROUOH, a borough and MajKirt in Suffoliu Tlie town wa» totiaalj much looier; but the tta bai taken away wkie itreet*. It i> S4 mile* NBof Londoo. Lon. 1 4a E, bt. «3 10 N. ALDBOROUOH, a borouch in tbr Vf _riding of Yorkdiiie, on the Ouie, wUch tendi two memben to parlia- ment. It it If miln NW orYork, and M5 N by W of London. Lon. 1 10 W, ht. 4 8 N. ALDERBUHY, a village in Wilt- •hire, Kated on a mil, two niiki from Saliibury, and near tlic Avon. It ear- net on a manufiKtutv of fuitiant, and received eoniklenible damage by a fire in 1777, whoi 300 houiet were dettruyed. ALDERHOLM, a pkaaant idand of Sweden, Ibrmed by tbe three armt of a river, running thiDUgh Gentle, a towji of Norland, in Swediai. A eon. MttMe trade ii carried on here in plankt and dealt. ALDERNEY, an idaad in dK En- gbih Channel ; it it eight milet in com- JMM leparated fVora tbe coatt of Nop- mandy by a ttrait called the Race of -AUerney, which it a very dangeroui pattage, on account of the rockt ui>' der water. It it a tiealthftil itiand, and fVuitful in com and paiturc ; but Ini only one church, in a town of tlie Mtue name. Lon. s r W, lau 4» 4« V 'aLDBRETTC, a tmall town of Portugal, in Alentejo, on the river Caia, which fallt into the Ouadiana, a littki IkIow Badi^oi. It it leven niiles 8E ufPortakgie. Lon. 7 Si W, lat. 3»8N. ALZNTKJO, a fiatile province of Portugal, between Tijo and the Gua- diana. 'the iiihabitanta are very iif duitriout. ALENCONt, a huge hanhome town of France in the doMrtmoit of Ome. It it teated in anojm country, abound- ing in all lortt or com and finiitt, on tbe river Sart, 07 milea SW of Parii. „Itm. 10 E, bt. 48 18 N. ALEPPO, the ea^tat «r Syria, is- htaited by Turks, and ibnr wrtt a( C'irittiant, who have each a biibm and a church, and tbe free ciercitr at their religion. TIk city and luburhi con- taiu lasfiOO pertont. Neit to Coii- ttantinople, and Cairo, it it the mott romideTable city iji the Turkith em- pire. It it built on eight hillt. The houtet are large and commodioui, having teiTacet on their torn. The ttreett are carefully (laved ; have gui- ten and a foot iMvement on each tide. The moiquet are nuraermii, und tome of them inagniHcent. 'I'lie bazart, or market-placet, are long c» virvd lurrow ttreett, on each tide of which are a great number of troall thopt, jott tufllcirnt to hoM the trade* man and hit goudi. llwir chief con- moditiet are raw oi ipun eottom, clumty lineni fiibricatea in the vH- laget, tilk ttiint nianolhetared in ths city, eopper. eomw etotha, goalt hair, the nil nua of the KoanMtant the meichandite of India, tuch a« ibawb and mutlint. Eighteen miki SB of Aleppo, it a burge Bban, called Ike Valley of Salt, and in Aprik people are einphiyeii logather thia lalc when a quantity it gathered tuflkwot to tupply all thit part of die country. Aleppo it 70 milei E of Aiexandietla, and 170 K by E ofOamaieu. Lon. 37 M E, bn. 31 4S N. ALESIA,eaUed ALEXIA bv Livy and othert ; a vown of the Mandahii, a people of Celtic Gaul. ALESSANO. a town of Naplet, in the province of Otramo. Lon> 11 IS E; bil. 40 10 N. ALESSIA, a town of Albania, near the roouihbf the Orino. Lon. 10 8 E, lat. 42 8 N. ALESSIO, a town of Tarkhit Dal- matia, teated on a mountain it aula flpora Spalatro. ALE r, a town of France, in the de- partment of Aude. Ititteatedonthe river Aude, 15 milei S ofCarraaaiiwfc Lon. 2 ME, lat. 43 NN. ALEXANDRETTA, or SCAN- OEROON, a town of 8yria,in Aiia,al tbe extremity of the MedltiTraneai^ Sea, and the teapon of Aleppo^ ttam which it it diiiant28 or SO lo^iiiet. It it now nothinc bat a village ; and i> 70 roikt W of Aleppo. Lon. S«2S B, bib 3« 35 N. ALBXANDRIA, a tawaMf to Hunterdon couni ed on the river 1 Baium in Penn contained 2371 i ALEXANDRI Huntiradon coin ■luated on the F the Juniata; pop uieo milet W Its Wot'N.fWii ALEXANDRI (a|iital of the nai tualtd on Red r fhm itt conflnen pi. It coniaioei raort houte, 40 iM inhabitantt. wntern dittriet • point of intertec raadt in the coiui Id all the memba teriilory, and alii tat N and W. / nearthe middle oi Rapidet, which e rtnve and below I 8 Biilet wide ; tl by Red river oi Bouf, a naviga! Alexaiidriaitequ etei, St. Frnncit Opelouiet, Nacbe ing of the Sabine nich, SOOftumN SW of Wathingt ALEXANDR liderable town o< tke duchy of Mi •ce, and a ttrang by Bonaparte wa Riaken by Suwai bvtheFmiebjJ »■ II bnttiet of Colni Sbaakoflkerivi luatioi ii elevate original lettlen li tke pin of Pldb boildingi, tonati ancvotarattofa cue for epiacOpa pnl, academy aia iTler thn captun ■Hit humiliating (imlatknwatin by the Britiih co ntixeu w«««o J ALE lAited by Turks, and Ibnr lorti o( 'iriitiuu, who have each a bithm ani ^hiirch,aiid tbr Tne exerciK' ot their Mfpon. TIk city and luburhi coO' liu lasfiOO penam. Neit tu Con- aniinople, and Cairo, it is the most msklerable city in the Turkish cm- irr. It is biiilt on eight hills. The wises are large ana commodioui, ■ving trt-raccs on their torn. The reets are carefully iMved ; nave gui- n and a foot pavement OD each dc. 'IV mosques are nuracrmii, rid some of them iiiagnilicrnb The Him, or market-places, are lonK c» trfd narrow streets, on each side of hich are a great number of small lops, just sufflcirnt to hold the trade» uui and his goods. l°heir chief com- Miditiee ai-e raw oi spun cottoni, iumsy linens fabricated in the tH- iges, silk stnfTs manafhetnred in the ity, copper, eonne elotha, gnala hair, K Kail nuu of the KounMtMM the lerehandise of India, such a< ebawb nd musliiis. Eigfaieni milea SB ef alley of Salt, and in ApriL people re einphiyeii logMber thia miu when quantity is gathered suflkwnt to ippiy all tUs pan of the country, ieppo is 70 miles E of AiexaodlcKa, ■diroNby EofOnuueu. tan. r ao E, lat. 31 4t N. AUBSIA,eaUi>l ALEXIA bv Uvy id oibers ; ■ vown of tbe Mandnbii, a uple tt Celtic Gaul. ALESSANO. a town of Napka, is ■e provinee of OtnsMo. Lon> 11 V ; hi. 40 ION. ALKSSIA, a town of Albania, near le niouihbf the Orino. Lon. M X, it. 42 8 N. ALBSSIO, a town of Turkirii Dal- latia, seated on ■ mountain U miles omSpalatro, ALE r, a town of France, ia the da- irtment of Aude. It is seateil on (he iver Aude, 15 miles S of CaremioMb on. 2 ME, hit. 43 i0N. ALEXANDRBTTA, or SCAN- iSaOON, a town or8yria,in Asia,at K extremity of the MeditRnuwai^ ea, and the seapon of Aleppo^ ftoa rhieh it is distant 28 or SO le^pies. It I now nothinc but a viBace ; and is » mike W of Aleppo. Lon. S«23 B, It. 3« 35 N. ALBXANORIA, • tamnkip te ALE [ 11 J ALG Hunterdon county. New Jereey, situat- ed on the river Debiware, opposite to Basum in IVnnsylvania. In 1810 it eooiaincd 2371 inhaMunts. ALEXANDRIA, a post town in Huntiiwdon county, Pennsylvania, is ■iluatnion the Frankstown branch of the Juniala; popohition about 200. It ulM) miles W of Philadelphia, and 108 Wot' N, fWim Washington, ALEXANDRIA, a post town and capital of the parish or Rapides, ii s\- tualtd on Red river, aboui 120 miles fhm its confluenee with the Missisiqi- pi. It contained in 181.1 a handsome coort house, 40 dwelling houses, and iM inhabitants. It is the centre of ihe western district of Louisiana, and the poinl of intersection of all the grvat reads in the country. Thi-ou.^V it pos- ies all the merehanaiie for ihe Spanish tenilory,aial all the trade for the ludi- sas N and W. Alexandria is situated nearthe roiddleof the ft'rtile valley of Rapides, which extends about 30 miles stove and bekiw the town, and is about 8 miles wide ; the valliy is enelosed by Red river on the K, and Ba)vu Biauf, a navigable water on the W. JUcxaiidria is equally dijtaiit from Nai- ikei, St. Fmncisville, Point Coupee, Opetousea, Nacbetoehes, and Ihe cruss- ing of the Sabine, about 80 miles from (Mh, 300 from New Orleans, and 1499 SW of Washington. N lat. 31 15. ALEXANDRIA, a strong and con- ililerable town of Italy, btiunging to Ike duchy of Milan, with a bishop's m, and a strong castle. It was taken if Bonaparte wbeii he over ran Italy, lelafcen by Suwarrow, and since taken by the FR-neb{ June 1800. It is seat- ed on the Tanara, 40 miles S by E of RMita^ Lon. 8 43 £, bit. 44 55 N. ilHCANDIUA, a post town and naMv entry in Ahauuidria county, Disliiet of ColnmUa, situated osi the Sbanfc of Ike river Aitomae. The ei- luatioeii* elevated and pleasanc The original settlers taud out the streets on the plan of PUIadelphia. to pidiVc baildings, sonfcof which are hand- amCLCiiiisist of ajpresbyterian church, cue for cpiacOpafians,* court house, pnl, acadenn and tenk. A few days ifier thn capture of Washington, a Met humiliating and disgraceful c» litnlatiai was imposed on Alexandria ly the British cooimanders, which its otiieu wtnoonipettedtotutawtto, in consequence of the defenceless state of the eitv. Population in 1 9 lo, 7227. It is 7 miles from Washiiiglon. 116 N of Richmond, and ahoiit ISO fmni the ocean. Lat. N 38 47 5V, lon. W fVom the city 1 39. ALEXANDRIA, or SCANDF.RI* an ancient aial once rich and rniiioiis town of Egypt, now much dcr.iycd though tlii-re are Mill some remains of Its ancient -plenduur. Th»- city was buiK by Alexander the Gif at, about 3.13 yrai-s before Christ, and was a league and a half long, bv oiiv-third in breadth, which made tbe rircumttr- t'lice of iu walls about four kvgiiri. Lake Mareoli* barlM^ its walls on the S, and the Mt>dilcn-aneaii on the N- At present, the city of Alexanlria is reckoned to have about 14 or 15,000 inhabitants. It is seateil on the most westerly bi'anch of thi' liier Nik', 125 mites NW 01' Cairo. It was taken by tlie FniKli in their expedition to Vi- gypt. In I7U8 the canal of tlie Nik-, which commiinieales with the ensleni harbour, and is 40 miles long, was clearet' tux by order of Bonaparte. Lon. 31 11 E, lat. 30 ri N. ALFACS, tlie name of certain if lands neur tlie mouth of tlie Ebru, in Spain. ALFEIZERAO, o town of ^ortt^ gal, in : '.stremadura. Loo. 9 10 W, lal. 35 30 N. ALFKLD, a town of Germany, in the bishopric of Hiklesheim, 15 niik's S8W oi' Hikhrtlanm. I^hi. 10 4 E, bt. 51 38 N. ALFIDENA. an anck-nt town rff Naphn. Lon. 14 30 E, lat. 41 48 N. ALFORD, a town in Lincolmhiir, with a market on Tuesilay ; seatiil on a small brook six miles tVom the sea, and 20 N of Boston. Lon. 13 K.hti 53 16 N. ALFRETON,atown in Derbyshire with a market on Monday, 141 milrt NNW of London. Loo. 1 25 W, lat. 53 8 N. AL6A010LA, a small fortified sea> port in Coriica. E km. 8 55, K lat 42 3D. ALOARVA, a province of An-tu- gaL 6f miles in length, and 20 in bfcaiib ; boiindedj^ the W and S by the tea, on the E by the Ouadiana, and on the N by '.knttjo, ALOEZIHA, a strdng town of Spain, in Andalusia, on the siraita of OlbTaluv. Lon. « IS W,bK< 30 I4 K. I I » 1 5; [ la 1 AU ALOHEK, or ALCERI, ■ town of Sardinia, on the NW coatt, with a hi- ahon'iKe. Lon.8 40 E,ht.«>40 N. ALGIERS, one of the italMor Bai^ bary bouMkd on the E by Tunis, on (he N bjr the Mcditerrvnitan, on the S h) Mount Ailai, and i>r- toe W by Mo- iaeco> ItntendiMvniln AwnEio vr. The air i> temniale, and the land toward the N fertile in corn. It iiiiiTidtd into three prarincn, namely, TIemaun on the W,Titeriefni the S. and Comtaniia ou the E or the oily of ALGIERS, a large and itrona town of AfHca. in Barbery, the capiul of the kinijdoin of Algien. It ii built on the deoivity of a mountain, and it ui the fomi of an amphithratre next the harbour; inaonwca, that the houni appearing on: above another, make a wry fine apnearaneaflwn the wa. The top* of the fiauaai are all flat, Ibr whieb resMMi they walk upon them in the erening to take the air; beridet they a i e « u >«!ied witheartli.aiid wrre for a aort of taidem. The •Iraeti are nar- ntw.anoKn'eto keep off the axtivine heat of tlie lun. The mole of the har- hour ii 500 pa««> in length, exlmdiac flom the oontiiHnt to a unall iihuid, where therciiacanleaiKlabn]{eh«^ tery of gtini. The number of uibabi- tanu it M^ lobe 80^)00. Iiiiiiiiiate 2podie Minorca, 300 mile* W of Tu- I. Lon. *18£,hit.34 9N. ALHAMA,atownof Spain,in Or» nada: near it are hot batik, the beK in Spain. It it V milei SWof Onmada. Lon. 3 14 W, bt. 3« M N. ALUAMBRA. the ancient fortrett ■ri midenaeor the Mouriih UMaarchi of Granada, remaricable fbr the mag- nifieenl remaiBi of Moorith araMtee- tiue, ItittealediKartltteanllueaee of the Oro with the XceiU, U4 milet 8W of Murda and 3U S of Madrid. Un.3MW.iai.3TSN. ALIB&MA, a large ri«ar of North America in the MinUppi TerrUon : ititninnedby theJHnMtaiaribe T» Hpooia and llsoM, two very to n i i dt ra hH river*, tint rite in iIk mouotaiik- oucoootry of Oaorgli^ and ntpi 130 mihii through.* rich aoontry, until. '* ' ithe ToMigbMitofarmtheriWr ALL [CANT,* Mapoct of Spain, in Ifab ItitteatedontheMiiditer. «n * Iwy tCtbc MM nane^ U milei S of Valencia : ito pMAlatiob 17,43*. Lon. lat. SB la N. ALIOATA, a town of Sicily, nv markablefiir com and wine. Lun.lJ 4B E, bt. 37 U N. ALLAHABAD, a city of Oude,in Hindootlan Proper, teated at the con- flueneeof the Gangn and Jumna. It it 470 milet NWol Calcutta, Loo. 82 E. bt. 24 4< N. ALLEOHANV^APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS, a long range of moun- taint in North America, between the AtUiBtia, the Mitiittipui,and the fadieii exNnding marly parallel with the tea coatt, MO miles in len«h,and ftom 60 to MO in breadth. Tlie diflktent ridget which compote thit immente range, Inve dillirrent nanwr in the diA ferent itatec Advancingftom the At- lantie,the lint ridge of Tenntylvania, Virgink, and North Cirolina, it the Blue ridge, or South Mounttin, fkwn IM to MO mile* from the teal and*' bout 4000 ftet high flrom iu bate. Next liet the Allegany, which it the principal ridge. Beyond thit it tha long ridge called the Laurel Mann- taint, in a tpur of which, in lat 38 dcg. it a ipriiig of water, M feet deep, very coM and a> blue at indigo. From Ibcie ridget proceed innumeraUe namelat branchetor jpurt. The Kittaliny,ar Blue Mountain*, run through the nor- thern paruof New Jeriey and Femi- lylrania. Thete mountaint are not eonfluedly leattered and broken, riting here and there into high peakt oni^ topping eaek other, but itretah aking in uninrro ridget, tcaroely hatfa uik high, lliey tpr^wd at they proceed S, aiM tome of them terminate in hicb perpendicuiarhluflt. Othertgnduaily tubiide into a lerel eountiy, nniig rite ta the riven which runaMMtfy into thegulf of Mexico. 'W ALLEOHANT RIVER, aiiifpor- tant iircam of Penntylvania. Itritn in the N nart of the alala, Mariv in a aeatral ditectioa B and w. Wind- ing aNW eourte,itpaite* into New TL-li4iii. 'I'l brnncliri, an' I Nl-^ aiid Kiikii 'lite Alleglmny itiilfj from Pil than 400 miles i AI.LCIIUKC trrHhiri , live mi gntve. ALLRGRA^ ry ifiliiiHU, l^iiig aiul In iIk- K »t : AI.LF.NOOK luiHlj^ruvntt ol' I ble tur its salt n tlK- Wwer. Lui ALLEN'S K town in CtMrU-s lirt about 80 mil and about 50 H u ton. * AI.l.ENSTO Rot*kiii;;haMi em Ham|»liire; abu eti^i*. iiiid atKiut poutilniiun 34S. ALI.F.R, n ri< diicli) uf Magdrl Ihllt into tlie ih.li. ALLOA, a coi frith of Forth, a u\t t\w river tlii F, of Stirling. I some otiier ntai vr. hiu 5« 10 N. ALMANZA, tile in Spain, Te fought in its m in which the Ft Ili-rwiek, defeat! Miirquis >k- Ins I Galwtty ; ntiiuil mill's SW utVttI ht. 38 54 N. ALMEUA, a I Kttninindurn, lei lusite Lisbon. 1 M. ALMEDIA, a the uroviiice of ' ciNiniies of L^'Oii vadad Rodrigo. 4S N. ALMEIDA, nigal, ill the pro' river Coa. Liw N. ALMENDV; mMbi ■aiiBr. t S ofVklmd*: In pMAlMiob 35. Umi. lal. 3A lA N' LIOATA, • town at Sicily, iv kiblcfbr corn and wine. I4n.ll 1; bt. 37 11 M. LLAHABAa, a citr of Ouile,in doMwi PniiCT, MMcd at tte con- nee at' ihe Oangn and Jamna. It ro milet NWorCalcutla. haa.»i , lat. M 4« N. LLEOHANV^APPALACHIAN UNT AIN8, a lone raufe ofmoun- • in North AiDcrica, between tbe IBtie, thH MiMiHipui,aDd liie laketi mllng marly panulel with the wa it, MO miles in length, and IVom oMO in breadth. The diHhrent fit which conpoM thit inunerae pi, Imto ditlirrent nanwr in the diA nt itatet. AdvancinKftom the At- ie,the lint ridge oT Fenmylvania, (inia, and North CaroUna, ii the e ridae, or South Moumnn, fhm to 100 mile* from tbe wai and a' t 4000 ftet high flrom iu bate. It liei Ihe AUe^any, which ia tbe leipal ridge. Beyoiai Ihii it the ( ridge cdlnl the Laurel Moui>' It. in a ipur of which, in lat 3S den. ipriiig of water, M feet deep, rery I and a> blue u indigo. From Ibeie [es proceed innunic-raUe naroeleH nchetor ipun. The Kiltaliny,ar K Mountaint, run through the nor- rn parti of New Jeraejr and Penn- rania. Tbne nMMiniaini are not Auedly Katlered and broken, riiing e and tfanc into high pealu ottt- ping each other, but itretah along ininrm ridgei, scaroely hatfa loile li. liter •M.'ad at they proceed S, 1 Mune or them terminate in hlcb pendicuiarhlufli. Otfaengnduaily aide into a lerel eountiy, gwing s la the riven whkh ruamBriy a ibegulf of Mexico. ^W UXEOHANT RlVaa,aiiifpiir- it iitcam of Pemuylrania. Itritn tbe N nart of Ihe Mate, Marhr in a itral directioa B and W. Wind- ' aNW eoune, it !■•■«• into Kew NL and liter nin^ng wrae die ice in that Mate, it tunu SW ough FenunlvaoM, and reeeira Warren the CaMmtp, wfiWh ii rirnUe ftr TO roiiei. AITranbUn, it eiwt French creek or the Wettan •nch, which riaet near Lake Erie, 100 mile* long and naTinbh; nearly iniBiuce. Hcnee to nttiburg Ihe ALM [ »3 ] ALP AltrKhany takes more of a unnthrrly din'i'iiiiii. The princi|ial K.iitirrn brHnclH-i, arc rub>'i entk, fruni (lie Nl-; Olid Kiikimenviiii l\nm (Ik SK IIk AlleglMiiy ii itavlguMe for 200 niiirt from Pili«biirf(, md it nut leii than 400 inilei in IriiKth. ALLCI il< HCH, a vlllave nf Wore<"<- Irnhin , flvi- miles E ana N of Bronis- grove. ALLF.GR ANZA. one of the CnnH. ry iilnmU. tyiug in thi N orcimciuu, and 111 il»- \; «; St. Clmv. Al.I.KNI>OKK, u iiimtl tnwii in iIh- laiHlj^riivnte of Htsst- Catsi-l.it-tllirka- ble tur iu salt wurki. It i> scatul on tht Wesrr. Lon. 9 .w K, 41 V,» N. ALLEN'S KHESH, a small |ni«i town in ClMrlts county. Manland. Ii lies about 80 miles SSW cf Hallimort, and about of Magdfburv, » alert Zell and Ihllt into tlie Weier below Ver- 1h.11. ALLOA, a commercial town, on tin- frith of Forth, about W iiiiies higher «)> tlw river than Leith, oik! 5 miles K of Stirling. It has a glassliuiise and some other manufuctuiei. LoD. 3 43 W. teU M 10 N. ALMANZA, n town of Ne* C««- tik; iu Spain, remarkable fiir a hottk fought in its neiglibou-hooil. in 1T07. in which Ihe Fniieh. under niurshiil Ilerwiek, deleated the allies under ibf Miirquii ik- Ins Minos, and the larl ot Galway : po|iubiiuii 1600. It it (0 aiiles SW ot Vuhiicio. Lon. »8 W, hit. 38 94 N. ALMEUA, a town of Porliiinil, in Esti-anindurn, tealeil iiii the 'l'i*j(i, op- poiite Lisbon. Lun. U 4 W, kit. 38 33 N. ALMEDIA, a town of Foriiigal, in the urovince of Tnelus-mnnto, on Ihi confliies of l^on, 17 miles N W of Ci- vadad Kodrigo. Lon. 6 15 W, lat. 40 4S N. ALMEIDA, a fortifieil town of Por- tugal, ill the province of Beirn. uii thi river Coa. Lon. 8 15 W, lat. 40 33 ' ALMENDVALAIO, a tewD of ^ Spain, in Estramadiira, near thJ bor- ilirs of Puriiigul. Lon. SAW, lat. 3« 3i\ ,V. AI.MEHIA. a leapori of SiMin. in ila nniviim-of Gnnaifai. with a hi> shop s sie, seated on ih<- rivt, ■ 'ineria, (^2 miles BE of Granada. 1. % 15 lib 3A 91 N. AI.MIHANTI'. ISLANDS, a clut- ter ol'smiill i«lai(l« UII iht comiof Zan- giiebur, ill Al'rira. They lie h> luetn ihe p..rHlk!hor S lal. 5 30 and 9 49. anil between the meridiaiit of E kin. 91 40 ami I 45. ALMISSA, a small but timne town, at the niouili uf ihe Cetina. in Dalina- tia, fliniuiis lor ilt piraci' s. It it 10 mikn E of Spalatro. Lon. 17 45 R, Ut. 4 44 N. ALMONRURY, a village In tlie \V riding of Yorkshire, two mikt SSE uf UuddersliekL ALMONDSHUHY, a village in Uhmcettersliire, light milet Noi' Bris- tol ALMUNECAR. a ii-aport town in the kingdom of Gmnatla, leak'd on the Meditirranean, with a goiHl harbour, dt'finded by a strong caitk', 30 miles SSE of Alhuma. ton. 3 45 W, hit. 38 30N. ALNWICK, the county town of Nurthiimberhmd. It wat drfi-nilrri by an okl tt«lely (;othie castle, the teat of the dukeof Nunhuniberland, which has been htely repaired and beaiitiflisl. It a 30 mikt N of Newcatih , ») S of Iks-wick, and 305 N by W of London. Lon. I 30 W. lat. 15 25 N. AL03 r, a town of Flanders, on the river Dender, hi the mhl.way between Rmstelt and Ghent. Lorn 4 U E, lal. *i) 98 N. ALPNACH, a town of Swiiterland, iu Underwalden. seated on lake Alp- nach. Hii arm uf the lake uf Ihe Four Caiiloiis, with which it unitet near Siatiotiadt. ALPS, the highest mounlaini in Eu- roiH-, tepatstiiig Italy from France and Gerniniiy. 1'hev U^iii on the tide of France towniil tlie Mtditerranean he- ixeen iIk' territory of Genoa and coun- ty uf Nice; iiihI terminate at the gulf of fiirmtro. which is part of tbe gulf of Venice. Tliey coi»i>taf Mitychaint ol moiiiitniiis, ranging uiie linn ano- ther, wiihonly narrow valleys between. I'liey are couipused uf ttupendout rocky massct, two, fonr, and even lix h ^^lUKinMNHitlbMihii ALT t »* ] ALV MnK pilnl upon «wh oihrr, •ml finm 4000 111 H,ono firi liiKh. I'l"'"."": ffw iMaw*^ uvt-r Iki'Iii, hihI iticw ofull* Dciilt •»«•.•. HwiMertowl i»kM h|( * SxhI purl of tln-ne nioiiiiuiin, or ra- in- ihf vulliw helwtm Ihi'iii. ALHKSKOKU, a lowii in lliimi>- ■hiii , uwl * miall nniiiifiH'iun- iif llit- ■cti. Ii i» in "''I'" *"*K of Siiirtli- ■nip«an, mvl 5T WSW of Londmu lot.. I 1 W, 111. M (1 N. A l.HAC K, « III* inliip of BorlH coun- ty 11 I'l'iUKvlviiniu. ii liiunlKl iiii liw H «mU> uf ihf Sthiijikill, pu|>uUuoii U7». AUSF.N, Ml Ul«nd of Deiiinark. Ii hai iioihiiiK remirkultli- IkH i«u I'liv Ik-t, uid U 100 milei W of Copnilm- AI.SFF.I.D, anancn'm town in iIk- fauMlKraruic of Hi-w.- Caait'l, iu inba- bicaiiii wt-re ihi- lliit in lhi« oounury, »lii) riiiliracitl the nformalion. Lmi. o 1'', Int. SO as N. AI.S ION-MOOR, a lown in Cum- brrland, KUtulun ahili, at iIh- Uitloin of wliicn rimi llie I'jiie, wilh a »iinii- briilKr «»'■' '»• " '• *° •"''''* ''' ^X * of CriflWi-, and 303 from Loialon. Kon. 3 14 W lat. 54 M N. ALTAI, or ALIAY MOUN- TAINS, aie an eMeiuive ranut- in llie N of Alia, exinidiiiff about MOO iiiiln, IVoin tbtr TOlh to the 140lh «g. uf K king, i'liey ariilivitktl intotbc Uri-at- er and Utwr Altai ; the forim-r nro- eiiilinK to llr NNE by varioui wiml- ingt, »i>d tlM- lailer ruuninK betwwi SuonKOvia aial the govirnminl of Kol- hy van. Souk nf tlie iialit lilual niuuii- tains, of tte varimu riilgn of tin- Al- tai clbiin, lie with ihuK of tlie Alp<. fat niagniuidr and iiibliinitjr. St-viTiil •xtcnnve and iniponaiit mitm of Si- beria, are tituated in th«« muiintaiiii. Th« >ilvn iiiinet uf Kulliyvaii, llK tkbitt of the kind in the Hiinian cin> ■lire, ata In this ruiK ; Ukvwiae cop- Ser and iron minei UMtate very pro- ucii«& ALTAMOKT, a l»wn of Naplei, in Calabria Citerior. Uiik IS 2S K. lat. 3') SO N. ALTUORF, or ALTORF, the ca- piuluf the canton of t'ri, in S»it- lerland. It ii a handtoiiie townem- buHHued in ittfp mountaini, ami n cek'bratid a> tht- birth ulace of Wil. liain Ti'll. It it «itu«tcd at iIh- mouth of the river Riu<, Iu the S of llie lake oridizeis. Popvlatwn 4000, E Ioiik- « 14, 1» l«». 4« JJ ; ili'tant ft-oin tht tomi o» Ui»rm »0 mik-t SE. AI.ritJSHlJKa, II tuwiiul (ierma- ny. in iha eirek of Upper Snvoiiy, wUh a moot cmtk. Luu. U M E, lat. M> y> H. AI. rF.NBUnO. or OW AH, aluwn of Lower lluunnn , on ilie l>uiiube,4a niika hE of Viiiuia. I^n. I' '3 K, '*ALTWnURU,orOLDENBURr.. an aiHiient town of ttermaii|r. in Hul- ALTESSOS.a lown cf Pu-dinont, twtwafli the riven Uore and Stiira. mar rjiiiYeuerte. Lou. T M E, laU 44 .11* N. ■ . I , AL TEZEY, a town and eaitte or Genuany, in tlie Palaiiiiote of the Khiiie, U mile. SW of Menu. Lon. I la E, lat. 4J 40 N. ALlKlMCII.a town of Frawee in the depurtnieiit iif the Uujier Hlnm^ on the river Ilk-. 4* mil<« SSW of StniburK. Lon. 7 M E, lai. 47 40 N. AL I'MORb; a lown of IreUwMl. in thi- county of r)ii)ii<',7 niik'i NW of IMilinuion. Lon. a 44 W.lat. S4 4) N* ALTON, a town in Hainpihire. on ilie river Wey. It hai one eliurch, • tVi* Khool, a liu|?e innnulVieiiiic of riliheddroKgeH, iiiHlurK,-idr Niinieij It ia 48 iiiiii'i WtiW of LoikIou. Lou. u S6 W. lai. 91 M N. AL rONA, a vaiiort of Ocrinany, in ibe duchy uf HuUtein, K«teil on the Elbe, hi tlie vicinity of IlainlHiri;. It wai burnt by tla- Sweile* in I7U. but Imi been lince beautifully rebuilt. P» (lulation 34,500. E U»>g. » 95, N lat. " '»• - ^ ALI'ORF, atown of aermanr,tai tlw territory of Nui-eiiilurg, with a fjiiuou) iiniTrrtity, a library, and a nhyiirg aource in hill into llie Ai thannela, which overflow their ha country. Its cni •000 niilea. lit bro. d , and it nn »iar 300 oilier ri fiwn iu mouth, i drep. , AMAZONIA, I ka, >H)uiKlrd nn I aia and Guiana, luitic Ocean am b Plata, and on ALV irU*.4A 5.1; ilUlwit IVmn the I of Luwm JO iiii'i'* SK. I.TENHUKO, tttuwiiul' «frm» II tlM cirekf of Upper S«v«iy, B iironi cutte. Loll. U M K, lab I N. I. lENBUnO, or OWAR, •town o>vtr HiMi»or), on il"-- l)iimihi',40 ■ hK ol' Vitiiii*. Uni. 17 13 K, l.TBNnUHli.or OLDEN BU RO iickiu low" of Oermiuiy. in Hul- LTE8SON, » town i;f Pifdinonl, VMS the rivrri l)i>fr Klnnu, tliTrivei- llfc. 44 mifc-1 SSW of iibiirn. Lon. 7 20 E, Ul. 47 40 N. ,L I'MOKl'^ a town of Irctond. in couiiiy of I'lrow.T mi lei NW ol iigBiuon. Lin.* 41 W,lm. J4 41 iLTON. « town in Hninpihire, on riy«T Wey. It h»t one tliiirch, • J Khool, « Ui'ne mnniifiiciiMc of xil (triiEKrit. :"hI •irR'-'il'' Niiniet ; ■ 48 miUi WSW of Loiidoa. Lou. 6 W. Isi. SI S3 N. VLl'ONA, a KaiHiit of GirmimT, ■ he duchy of Hol«li'in,««twl on the h;, 111 till- vieiniiy of Hainlmil!. It ■ burnt by tlif Sw«lr» in 1718. but I belli tinct- hmniifnlly rrbiiilt. P»- Ivtion M^OO. E loiig. g 5j, N UK- IL I'OHF, u town of Qermanv, in ! territory of Nuitmlurg, with • iiniii niiWeriiity, « library, and * yaicgnnkik Lon. U 23 I';iat.4y20 /VLTOKF, a town of Oemiany, in ■ lireh; of Sunbin, tubject to the ««■ of Austria. Lon. » 30 E, lat. 30 N. AL roRF, a town of SwijuTland, in f eantun of Uii, ncur llio inou:hof I' river Him, on the Uke of Liu-.i-n, iniK't SE of Lucem. Lon. 8 U E, U 46 SS N. ALTHINOHAM, a town in Ch* ire, 180 iiiilii NW of Londoik Ixm. 32 W. till. S3 «3 N. ALVA-DE-TOKMES, a comulera- ie town Of SpiliB, on the 'I'oiniej. i ' A MA [ IS ] AMK milei SE of Salamannb Lnb « 4 W, I ii 1200 mik-i lonR. and (MO hnad. It '"iJVI.SVnv 1.^! rxi- i« rj-'rally a flat rraioti ahoniidind in *LVl!.8roN, a Tiltafici in_Olouec» | woudLlnkn, riwri, biM^ ami mora*. "^ '-■»• Theioil it very rSh »ii«l feriik-i IIk' tmi aiid ptanuari-verdaiil all the ymr. AMDRRG, a hanltome town of nerraaiiy, capital of the UDptr Fal» liiwtp of Batraria. Iadi. U 7 K, lat. 40 SON. AMUERT. a town of Pranre, in the department of the Pay da Iknn*. It wat reniarkabk', befbra the Fivncb revolution, Ibr the great nnnibi'r of paper maniifuetiirrt in its viiiiiity, and Ibr its trmle in coarse burs, cam- lrti, he. It is SI miln K of Isauirr, 300 Si by E of Paris. Uni. SME,l«t. 4i 21 N, AMni.ESinP., a tawn af Wnt- morcland, seated on Wlaaudemwre, 13 mtk^ N W of Kendal, and S71 NN W ofLnndui. Lon. 3 S W, hil. M M N. AMBLRTEUSE, a seaport of FfMiee, in Iha department of tha Bttaiu of Calais, 8 miks N of Do«- logBr, d<'ft'nd<'d by a baitrry of can- non. Lon. I 41 F.,bilM4« N. AMBOI9B. a town of Vrtmtt, bt the dipartmem of Indrr and Ixrirr, •rated at the Gonflaence of the Loire andMaesp. It is 12 miha B of Touni and 118 S by W of Paris. Lon.OM K, fait. 47 as N. AMBOYNA. an ishuid of AtfaL in the Indian Ocean, with a aarrbna town of the same nanuN ft h the eMef of the Moluccas, and reniarha- bk fbr the quantity of doren and nutmegs it producviu The BngHsh and Dutch had (iKtories here at the beginninx of the 17th eentnry ; but the Uiiteh npelleil the Ei^lish. and tortured thciii with tlie most savuge erorli). The natives are gcuerally Malnmetani ; but there are mhiic Ro- man eatholica. amoi^ ihenb Lw. 127 £, lat. 4 ik AMBERSBVRY, a town in Will- rfrin.iix miles N of Salisbury, and n W of Londusb Lan. 1 40 W, bi. It 11 S. / AMKDABAD, a laege and imp*- lga< dty nf Indostan, aaal the eapiwl of the province at Uuatrat. It ti one ot'the Vtt fbrtUWd plaeea in India, bat was taken by tenenl Ooddatd, in 1780, Ikmn the I^anah Mahntias, to whom it was ratond in 1783. It standi bi « heaiMiiW plata, «n the <* . < * ».. . , «. . tol. ALZIRA, a town of Spain, in Vt- kiicia. on llie river Xiicar, 17 miles 8 of Vitk-iicia. Lan. 10 E, hi. 39 A N. AM AK, an iilnnd in the Baltic iK-ar Coneiihagrn, fVon- which itb u'paral. rliet Cnprnliaftan with niilk^ butter, ai«| ve- artuhki. I'hii itlnnd is Hbo«tMWiuih> onind.and two in length, ai«l'%ii«aiiw (hove 3noo inhabitants. AMAL, a town of Sweden, in the pnivinc" of Ciothland It carrias on a great trade in timber and tar. Ton. 12 40 R, lat. «9 N. AMALFI, an ancient tmvn in the Citerior IVincipalitv of Naplea^aiid an arthliishop's see. II is seawt in a pterin Calabria Clieliorr, near the bay of Eufirmia. Lod. 18 19 {L bii. W A, MAS! A, an ancient town of Kl^ tolia. It h the residence •TahMitai', •ml pmilnces the best w|im lndli¥tla oi Nalolia. It wan d«wn| i « 4 by an ewiliquRke, July 3, 17»4i I.011. 30 E, let! 40 31 N.' ! AMAZONIA, or OMiUeANA. a |mt river of South Amttm, which lias its source in Peru, and npming E, falls into the AUaniie OeHIn Wf 84 (hanitels, which iii dke iWgf 'leaam overflow tteir hanks, and MWxe the country. Its enune li benMen 4 and tooo niiks. Its monli»4»:I(9 mih» liru: d, and it rvoeive*, in its progrtit, mar 200 oilier riven, and IMp niiles fitim iu mouth, it ii 30 or |t TathotDS deep. . ,, AMAZONIA, a coimtM-in S Amer- in, lioiiiiitrd on the N bTTerra Fir- ma mill Giiiaua, on the E Mr the At- lantic Ocean and Braxil.oD.-ihe Shy U Pliia, and on the W by 9t^ It J AMB ( l« 1 AMI hMifci oTl M»il!»W<- ri«T iM Wit AMKI)NA<»1'R,»«>«) o1 Hll>il.in» tail, ill il» DMTmi ; onrt thr cuiMt^ ofih. Souhiih ot ihi- wiiir nmnr. whifh iimi* S mr kiMiwii h) llwi «"l'"l«"y "•.'"'»'• in i»ir rtiti' •!' Ui<- rliiireh to milw *» W iif iliolrtto. will *' N ut HotiK-. Urn. H ."» R. I»«- '« H N. AMKNIA, * p«rt-tn«inhip Hiimt- «1 ill ihf NF. niriicr of DiiUlii' «»"*• tt. itiiii- of Nr» Ycirk. li miiiiMi" < Pri lb) irrimi nmiiinn 1miii» «, iiirf in Itlu tu pniniUtiuii »»« .Wi. I« i< U4 niiln N of PoiiRhliwlHir and 313 NKiiTWiiJiingto'' AMKHICA. «w of llH- ioiir p«rti of the *orti.«»l bj much tht taivi. A it bwmM oil ill Mk% b) ihf "«•" ■I tntwun from ilir lit «l iliicoverifi. It toolt lU nam* | «> >? '™ W k»RR- wiATpn-hf mini thi- divi».oi» of UUrwIor, duwiU. the Unlt.il »««••• ofAiiieriM. FtoridH. M«ic), O.i.i* bmNi ■ml tbcir luUiiviiloiu ; mid in 8 Ai'nwl* nwiKlinr from »l»«' " a lot to W » lit- •nJ I™"' ■'*!'• '* W ion. irr inclodrf 'l«>«- "'..r??''!: »iela,New C.miadii. Prrii, thili, (.in- MiB Br«»il. l'»niRu»y. I'iilaK'"!"". o"*" «|ie'Tvrn 1>1 >«'«K"- «'"ch '• «H»- ntwl IVom thi- continent hy the .traiu afMKrflBn. Ilic chii-t rinTi of N Anienca nwUie M.»i«lppi. M.«<"uri. llllDoit, Ohio, 81, Uwroior. toii.irc- "eot, Wsm, Dcta««r«. Voivmn^ Sri Nortr ■»! Coliunbta. lho« of B Amrrin m the Oroiioco. tlw Am»- Soi^Mlnpio- «>l the R.« De U I^t«, or Rronfc 11k- pnncipul mountaim ot Ameriain coniintiit »« thr AimIm, the Stony or Roc«y i nivd the Apii\i«hi«n or Allegliin.y. 11' a(u UK HaJwii, commonly oiulia tin I whI iht Carritibrtii. Uf, Beffln'. Imy «iid il* I ii.^p.1.. Th. )^lll^ Ml thr Kulf '»• HI. LiiWInner, of Mi-m"! »iid • "'''*• III*. ||»l«ki«iirr Wiiiiiip>T. H'lp^ri- or, Miakhpui, Hiiro". *■'■'»• <>»""* iiiHl Nn»A«i»v. A. ».^*^\"\^^. J»r«v.«bout .14 mill!* N by E ol Pb* ■fclpiiia. It roiiuin' about <,7)7 Uf AMHIIR8 r. n pi«t town ol IMIv boniucli eoont, . New Ham|»hiri\ i. «l- imlrU on iwKtliwn branch ol boiilK- i;»n riv.T, wbWt OiU» into ilie M.rn- ii,«k. It i. 00 mika W ol Puri^ moiilli, W N W of »o..«n, and 4f« N !■'. ul Wmhinnion. N hit «, 54 > w Ion. T I, 111 Population 1*54. AMJitltfl. • iwt towiuhip ol lI»mi.*h«»o»nl5. ».«'•"'!' »' ""S* chu«ni«- It i» «7 mill* W Iroiii B«i- I ton mill a»W K of WaJiuigton. Po- pulalioii 14M. , r AMIENS, an ancient elty "' France.-lniht ifcparinient cf Soniint'. The cuthMnl win oiu- of Ur lurRf.i and inoat iMgiilftcem in France. |>i^ viointotlarFreHeli revolution. Thttv hranclM of •«l» river S.imnie enter tliii eitf. It ba« m"""'"*'.""^ "' linen vri woollen c loili, ctfablub.4 by erOmt, which r ■riltwriii rooiitr) 10 inil<-i NK, of i Parlt. K liMi. I AMLWCH, a hitndnil of '1 wi Ainlmy. Thi' at ki't Mater, wa miImI ruck. Pop W Inn. 4 *l .VI, I AMdHOUS,! irliiKO. lirlile ii III. |(n'al>'it ill) hml II iIm' want in rircuiiif. relic. K inn. 1ft IJ. N I AMPMIPOI.I in Kiinipr, aiic Mamkniia. ini ll niik'i N P. uf Hal .N lin. 41 3H. AMI'lHILL, .km-, M'atiil pk' killt. but ill a niik-i S of Ihtll I^iikIoii. W lull AMPI'HIAH. Cntakinin. ii *r ilie river Pliivia (rliiiin. V, Ion. 3 AMSTKHDil MmUKonKry c \i>rk. nliiatttl tlulinNvk. In inhab'tantt atal n, the Cliiii iliruiitili the to. n.in :'iin full* ii It ttt1i>id« pood niuuth ii kitiiat III iilani. « liii'h i uitl cuniuiiis 3^ llllill, Ktc. It baiiy. mid 40B I AMSTKHU laial in the Pn cuaii at Spilxtai aiiotlirt' I .IhikI I iienr tin? W coo N lat. I' M : aa IHM.' Sea. betwe el' T'ornKna. AMSIKHD liHlian lea. It piirpiHC of colii and iea-lion*. dent markH of tinn ; aevtrul irrvnl, aial on. of water, a uuii t>l. . ..v^l»i'l"tl(l ij^ll ■MfeoM J^. AMI AMri r »' 1 ANA iHti'i h«yi kimI •!'« CwriMxaii. TU, luw Ihifflir* l«> "'•' ''»•. wpMk. Ilw %«if- »"• '•»• *',' r LiMrNncr, or Mfxiwi »i»l <'">"":• , In lidii-' Of VViimimf . Hin>i-ii- Miobknll, Huron. Krw. Oi.urw. Nxangiia)' *" 'I* ••oni"""' "J » ri««««lii««>"R«»l'"' '"">'. '•"• "" ,1 1.1 In Ihr Kr«ml.->.r of in l.«t«ri . i It ixliiM'i » iimlrwt iiu l.«. rt- ikuldiln llir »kl.- divfrtiiy ol lU „mu aild »i»"ni. it "t.i«U .luAlhi- IMiUHmly '"'«*'''• '""^ , .'d * t»rl nt ll..' N ffiKHl "'"h- ». »iirt>-rtulN AiiwriM iu« iuU»r il tlw .iiMiMxn hot" r tlwn it»«^'» iNinr ill Ihi «i»f lililiidn. H'M 4<«t<«i«l !«•"• "' ''"-.N' * W'lrM p i(r»< riuniti-titl I" '•»• i»t""« '"■»•• at |)irv«ll» ill the «nit n'tlMnw I* A MKHSrOR T. • town of ihr NHli- lui.ili. iu Ut.mlii, wHt"! '"' » !*■"* .■.•..uiilryonili' riv'^.'- ••■■';''7-"""^; „|- IHwiehi 5 21 Kloii. N W. " ». wmHSHAM. or AOMOND* AM, > h.»-.mRhof Buck*. "M""""! iibim 1 «<» lioiui't. mw " «" '"'J'", "»» HiKklii«h»in. •ml »0 NW ot Urn Ml. W fcni. 15, N tau SI 40. AMB»BURV.nto»iiin hiMexcouij r, iintc irf M.ii.«ihu«-ii., H •itu»uj I n nitvigiibli' livi-r, » milei N by B rikwoniMpiiUiioii l««o. , . ^ AMKWKLl. 11 township of '.;'•• »r«v.»b0Ut .14 mliiW N by E ol I'h* Aelplii*. It eoiittim »l»ut I,T>1 «> AMHKR8 T. a pmt town ol Hill* loniiigb •ounty. New H«miHhii;t\ i« «l- irUhI on fciHWdiMH bnuich ot SoulK* ;.n rivc-r, wUelt ftU« Into Uk M.rn- m«k. itiVtW niik. Wof Pori^ iiomli.*! N W of Bo.j»n, •lid *f»^. K or Wmhitifston. N lul «. M i w on.fl..V1> I'ojiutalion 1554. AMiUiWl , • prnt lowiuhip ol ltaroi.*ke««i«t5.«nd«tnl.ol ifai* thu*ii« *tniT 11.1k. W fr.H.1 a» ion ami Se**IK of Wellington, ro- pulation 1469. , AMIENS, an ancient ejty ot Frai«:e,-tothe *^p»rt.iieiit cf Stoniiw. The I'utWwat w.i< oiu- of Ur larKt't and ino.t%gnm<*utui Frauci;. 1.1*- viuii»tot|KfFn!nelir«oliitioB. riinv hraiielM of •the river Soiimie eiit.^^r. tl.il oty, It hai 'i>»»"'«|«;^'« "' linen mk wvolten c loth, etnbluM bf 04>itrt. whlrh rmpkiy In Oir 4ty md arij.H'.'i.i riHintr) I0,a<10 piwphh It l< 90 inikt HK <>r AhtK'till.'. auAri N of ruia. K kHk 1 M, N lai. 40 M. AMLWCH, a naporl l»«n in <>>• kiiialivil of r»rerWn, ud-Mpf^ "• AiiKk-«y. IV haAoiir, «M«k b ill y at ki'> water, waa rwavMcd Ant of ilw ■nliil n^k. t'opnlalHin In IMI. -I'l??. W III... 4 U M, N hil. M S5. A Ml I ltd US, an iaiand »f the Arthi- oiliiKi). ftriile ill wii», oil, ami run.. Il» Knnltat ineonvniM-inf - of New \i.ik. lituautl on tlie N ahore of ila^ Mol.nwk. In 1810 it conlaimd 3u3'i inliah.mnla Rial 1 pi-rah) Urian ehureli- ea. The fl.iictcni.mla creek r.iiia iliro.isli the fownahip in a SW dirco- iMi. :..k>..i ciiy in IIoIIhihI, capital of tiK L'liintl I'rorint'a. Im- walla are high, aial will tiirtilkd ; ami tho baidilP wl.irh joiin llir rani|Mri ia laiilt over iIm! riv. r Ainalel, ami it mir of the fliHil piceia of aii'biu'ctiire in theae iiana. Vt* citk-a have llvir pa.UiriMiikliiWa aun.w.iiumeroat.aiai well kept. I lie foniaknion of ihii town ialakl upon u.ht, driven bitu« i.Hi. ati. aial .iiider ilw atadlhoiite akina are I3,0.«. riie iireita are a|iacMJour of the ataililHikkr, Imt ivaa ■■vaeuateil on tho n^ioratki.i of iIm' latter to l.ia rlRhti. H'lntr il aiirreialered to tlie Fmuh in 1TU5, iu trade liat greatly din.iiilabi^, ami iia mcrchaiila liave btren inipovi ridital by (be repealed ex- actiona of their ni|iack>ua eonqm rort. Iu populatioii in lUOA wat etti.natitl at SOOjOou. It ia icated at the conllii- ence of the rivera Anialel niid Wye, Af loiki N of Antwerp, 175 E by N ol I«ndca,a4a N by V. of Haria. ami 3«0 N W orvknua. E Ion. 4 50 N lat. 52 23. AnAUYH, I river of Siberia, wliidi riiea out of a lahe in N lat. 68 a. and E km. 169. and, pontiing a SEfoune, fallt into thai MR uf the I'Mtlle oocau wbi.'li la calM the le* of Andyr, or the AiiMlir Skaia Oulph, In K km. I7T, 34, N hit. Ofc It ia a broad but ibal- kiw river, and it the boundary of two dilierent eliinatet and aoib. ANAMOOKA, a Hotterdam iiland, one of the Friendly Itiandi in the Pa- eiHc ocean. The prineiiial harbour it on tbeSWtade.the anchorue gaud. aiMl the depth of water hwu to to 11 faihonii, it it, however, tummnded by nefi aial auid bankt, be It wat flrtt diicovercd by Tatman ia 1M3. H lata 20 15, W Ion. 175 3R «flb«B*« AND [ >8 1 ANU ANCASTRR,« smnll town Uy eoluriiiiv, li miles 8 of Linct)ln. It WM mideiilly n Roman villnp-. on • Romnn bi|>hway, aiid lies onder a hill nboumtinK with aiitiqiiiti«. ANCENIS, a town of France, iral")! on die Loire, >n thf di-prtmem of Lower l mile* lone, and 48 broad. I', i. iiotimled on tlie E by tile Kulf of Venice ; S by Ulterior Abrii/- io and Umbria, and W by Urbuuo. rounlution 333.000. A N CON A, an ancient town and cilo- del of Italy, on the Riilf of Venice, in the marqnuaie of Ancoiia. The ex- chante is a magnificent edifice, but many of its ele)?aiit buildings, with the arch of Trajan, have lieen demo- lished during tlie disturbances of the TGvolntioii. It was taken by the Firncb in 1799s and .etakcn by the allies in 1799. I'opiilution 20,000, E. long. 13 29 «, N Int. 43 59 54. U a 19 miles N bv Eof Rome. . ANDALUSIA, aprovince of Spam, 2J0 mites in length, mid ISO in breatllli. It is bounded on the S by Granada, on the W by Algarva and the Atlantic, on tlw N by Estrainndiira, ami on the E bv Mm-cia. Populniion 1,270,000. ANDAMAM8I.ANI1S, on llw E side of the entraice into the bay ol HeugaL The inhabiUnts are the mOit savage in the whole worl* ANDAYE, ■ foftifletl town in France, situate ot the mouth of the river Mdassoii, opposite Fonurabia, 18 mitea 8W of Bayonne. Lon. 1 45 W, lat. 43 25 N. ANOBLEY, a town of France, in the deparfinent of Kiire, SO miles SB of Ronen, and 60 N W of Paris, popu- lation 3865. E Ion. 1 20, N 4'." 15. ANDERNACH, an ancient city of Germany, seated on the Illiine, lo miles K W of Cublentz. Lou. 7 22 h, lat. 50 29 N. ,„ . ANDERO, ST. a seaport of Spain, in the bay of Biscay. It is 60 miles W of Bilboo, and is the capital «l tlic utuii province of Los Mniit.'Uiuile St, Andre. Tt is 'I commercial town wiili a pOpnlidioR < f 5«». W ton. 3 59 50. NInt. 4|-e8 SO. _.„ ANmS, «r CORD1LI.K.RA9, a chain irntuuntaint in South America, the kffih^ in the world, which run- ning ita^ I 1h' most northern purl of frm. to the I traits of Magellan. «« the longest Md most n-markahle in the world. Ihey divide th.- «hole southern part < '" America, iiml run a leiipih of 4300 1 liles. The Amies may lilenilly lie sai'l to hide their heads in the clouds ! tli" storms often roll, and ■lie tlniBdiT 1. 11 MS Ik low their s :.. niiW. which. UKiugli exposed to tlie raysof lliesun in tla' 'orrid rone, arc covered with ev -rlasting snow. From e-speriments mule with a barometiT on the mQantaiii of Cotopaxi. it ap- iiearcd that its lunimit was elevated 6852 yanls abo.-e the surface of the sea, something .iiore than three rco- graphicitl miles. In these inountaiiis there are said to be 10 volcaiuies. ANDOVFP a fltiurishing jiost town of Ealex county. Massachim-tts. P». niiliUlon in 1810. 31fi4. It is 22 miles N- •hiro^lO miles N by W of Winchester, am! 05 W by S of lAiiidon. It is si- tuated on the river Amle, population in 1801, 3304. 1.on. 1 20 ,V, lat. 51 14 N. ANDRARUM, a town of Sweden, in Gothlaral, three miles S of Chris- tiaiistadt: where there is llie giratcit alum work in Ihe kingdom. AMDREWS, or ANDREWS, ST. an island in ihe Carribbean sea. 187 miles N of Porto Bello. It is a singu- lar circumstance, that on tliis island there are neither birds iicr beasts, nor any fish in the rivers. W king. 81 40 Nlat.12 33. . . ANDREWS, ST. a city in Fifeslnrr, with a university. It was f3rinerly the see of an archbishop, and is sea'ol at the bottom of a bay. on the level top of a small hill, extemling E and W. having iin open piwliect of tw (ierman Ocean. Tlie town of St. An- drtw's w«» trtcleU into a royal bo- A mugh by David The castle was th tad nunishment c window is still ■ beheld the icartv hiri. who was f>i nealh; and in tl was assassinated i in 1 01, 3303. F/liiiburgb. W 18. . NDROSCOt: ri- ^ of tlie Distr N o, la- ' LfinlM thi'-.^od '.una S in two miles of tl loiheN. itdescen and unites wit,: tl from the ocean. ANDUJAR, A DUG AS, a town since of Jaen, si bank of tlie Gu lemk'd by a castl some lieautiful cl Population 3250, 37 SO 10. It is 4 •ml 23 NEif Ja ANDUZE,at ilcpiirtment of tl tlie river Gardnn t^ serges, woollei: ini;s. Populatiui from Mimes, ai) tier. ANDROS, an the Archipelago, of I he Greek chu >m1 several iiion pul ricliesof tliis It lies totlieNol 30, N lat. 37 50. AKGAZIZA. RARE^A, or I the largest of tl situated in the cb between the iit Madagascar and from which it is is inhabited by ^ with the other Mahometan cliit tary to the Pirti Slat. 11 44. ANGELICA, «ipilal of Alle^ Kew York, is 28 i II is watered b) and contiii'iied in TbeviUageorA MM i ».»ia» M !W WWW» - 0f. ■'' ■■ »i|ri". It ii 'I commersW town wiih IXipitlirtioR < r M90. W Ion. 3 59 SO. Int. tf-eSSD. _.„ ANmiS, «r CORDILI.KRAS, * ajnari^oMnlaint in South An»ric», e ktmlll. in the worM. which run- US fra^ llir miiiaiiit'""^''y •ml punishment of canKnnlBcton; ilie window is still shown from which lie bflitld the lEartvrdom of George Wis- kari. who was (>uriit on the ipot be- nraihi and in this castle hebimstlf vras assassinated in 154A. Population in 1 01, 3203. It is 30 miles NB of F/luiburgh. W Ion. 3 45, N lat. 50 18. . KUROSCOGOIN, I comiderable ri* ^ of the District of Maine. It rises N Oi ■■- - V/mliagog. in New Hamin khir''..,iul '.'una SE until it passes with- in two miles of the sea ; tlien wimling ID (he N, it descends the Pejepwot falls, Mtd unites wit!: tlie Kennebee, 30 miles from the ocean. ANDUJAH, ANDUXAR, or AN- DUG AS, a town ufSiiaiu in the |ii-u. since of Jw^n, situated on the right bank of tlie Guadalouiver. It is de- It-mled by a castle, anil adorned wiUi ■onie lienutiful churcliesand convents. Papulation 3350. W Ion. 43 58, N lai. 37 50 10. It it 40 miles B of Cordova, uk133 NEif Jacn. ANDUZE,a town of Fnuiee,in tlie ilrportment of the G.ude, situated on the river Ganlnn. It has iMiMifactnres uf serges, woollen stufft, and silk stock- ings. Population 5000. It is 31 miles from Niiues, aud 37 from Mouipe- lier. ANDROS, an island and town in th' Archi|ielago. rheinbabilaiittare of ihe Girekchurch.and have a bishop ami seseral monasteries. The pnna- pul ridiesof tliisislaial consist in lilks. It lies tu tlie N of Candia. E Ion. 35 30, N lat. 37 50. AKGAZIZA, ANGAZYA, AN- GAREJA, or GREAT COMORO, the largest of the Comoro islands, is situated in Ihe channel of Mozambique, between the nurthern extremity of Madagascar and the Alriean ocast, from which it is 310 miles distant. It is inhabited by Moors, and is governed siiih the other islamls by Pagan or Mahometan chieftains, woo are tribti. lory tu the P}rtugue<>?. £ Ion. 43 58, Slat. 11 44. ANGELICA, a post townsliip, and «ipiial of Alleghany county, state of New York, is 38 miles kmg ana 11 wide. Il is watered by the Cienessee river, and contni'iied in 1810,43Binhabitanis. The viUnge of Angelioa, in which the county courts are heM is 385 railea \f of Albany, and 3A NW of Washing* Ion. ANGELOS.I.A PUDLA DR LOS, a town of Mexico, and capital of the Krovince of TIascala, is situattti in a ne valley on tk' river Zacatiila. ilie buildings of this city, which arediiefr ly of stone, are sumptuous and elegant, . and the streets broad ami regnbir. Be- sides many splendid churches, there are two colleges, several convents, and 13 nunneries. Population 00.000. It is 65 miles SE of Mexico, W Ion. M 40. N hit. 10 35. ANGELO, ST. a small but siAmg town of Naples, in Capitanata, Ave miles N of Manfredunia, and twofYom ANGERS, an ancient town of France, in the ilepartnient of Maine and Loire. It is seated near the con- Hiu'iice of the Sarte and Luiiv, ami it divided by the Maine into two parts. The inhabitants in 1803, amounted to 33,900. It is 50 miles E of Nant«,aiid 175 SW of Paris. W km. 33, Mat. 47 38 9. ANGHIERA, a town of Italy, in the duchy of Milan, and capital of a coun- ty of the same name. £ Ion. 8 40, N lat. 45 42. ANGLESEY, an island, and the most western couiiiv of North Wales. It is 24 miles ill Ifiigtii, 14 in breadth. Vast quantities of copper are procured ttota a famous mine on Parvs moun> tain. In the NW part of tlie island is a quarry of green marble, intermix- ed with that curious substance called asbestos. ANGOL, a town of South America, in Chili, 135 miles N of BaUivia. W Ion. 73 59, S bt. 37 3(1. ANGOLA, o kingdom of Africa, hounded on the N by Congo Proper, on the £ by Malemin, on the S liy Beogtieia. and on tlie W by the ocean. This onootry produces Indian com, beans, oranges, lemons, and tereral otiier fruits. The inhabitanit are ga^ nerally idoteters. '^• ANOOULESME, a town of Frane^ in the department of Cbarenle. T1im« were formerly fine pa|>er manafae. tures in its envinmi. It is 30 miles W ofLimogea, and 3M S by W of Pari). Eh]n.0 14,NlaU45 39. '' ANGORA, a city of Natolia, in the territory of Anuuia, rormeriy ^ncyra, ANN ANT compated to contain 100,000 inhalH- unu. It U m milet SE of Coiiitan- tinople. K km. 3:2 (, N IM. 3tf 30. ANOUILLA.or SNAKE ISLAND. ■ long and nwrow ittand, w eaHeil from tta winUnR loinewhM in the man- nrr of ■ mdtr. It ■• the nwM nof therlyorihe RiwIiJi liceward Ulnidi, in the Wen Indm.Mmilei NWof St. Ghriitopher'i. W km. 03 M, N lab ANGUSSHIRE, B eounty of Scot- land, (lomctimet caUed FORFAR, IVom the name of the county townj bounded on the N !>>' Aberdnndiii'e, on the NE by Kineardincihire, on the E by the Gennan ocean, on the S by the fHth of Tay, and on the W bv Perthdrire. Ita length and brctHlth we nearly equal, Rbout 39 miles. It has many lakes and hills, but is fniK- tii\ in com and pastures. The pnii- aipal rimi are the N and 8 Esk. ALHANT, a princimUty of Ger- many, in the cirek of Upper Sanony. 43 mihn in length, and 8 m breadth ; bounded on theS by MansHeld, on the W by Halbersiadt, on the E by Saxo- ny, and on the N by Mai^debiirg. ALHANT, an ishind of Denmark. lybiK in the Categate, 8 miles ftmn the coast of Jutland, and 10 from Zealand. The light house on this island is li- toated in E l)fflit Hills, and Bowing in a loutMriy o.rection, throtnh An- iun«lah),cnntin itself into tiie Soiway Frith. ANNANDALE, a diitnot of Dom- firiesshira, in Scotland, so calkd ftom the rivrt- Annan. The mountains in the norlhetn part of iMs district, somr- timci named Mofff ,t Hills, are the higl>- CM in tka S of Seottaiid. ANNAFOU8, the capital of Mary^ land, in Anne-Arundel county, on the 8 bank of the Seretn river, a small dittuwe fhm its moaih. Its pubHc buildin|M ne a sUtc house, an Bpnea- ■aI and MetlMdist church. It is 30 mihit S of Baliiniorr, and 40 W of Washington. N bt. 38 80, W kn. 76 8. ANNAPOLIS, a fortUUd town of Nora Scotia, in N America, with one of the flneM harbours in the worU. W loa. M 8, N bt. 44 83. A19NICI, a town of Fiance, in the department of Mpnt BInnii. 'IIk ri- ver Seir panes through the tow.i. Population 8130. It is 19 miles Sof Genera and 21 N of Cliambery. W lun. A 7 30. N lau 48 so 33. ANNONAY, a town of France, in the deiMwtnient of Ardeche. It has long been disttnguishd for its nianu- fociure of jmper. Popuhilian 8,880 £ Ion. 4 II, N lai. 48 18, AND CAPHI, the largest town an the island of Capri. ANSPACH. a town and casde of Gemumy. in Franconia, and capital of the margrarate of the same name. It i> seated on a i-iter of the same imme, 38 miles SW ofNuremburg. E km. 10 47.N lat. 49 30. ANSTHU THEH, a borough on the SR coast of Fif^hire. 28 niiies NE of Edinburgh. W fen. 3 34, N ht. 86 18 ANTEqUIKRA, a town of Spam, divided iqio the Upper and the Lower. It it titunted between the kingdoms ot Greiinda, Seville, and Cordova, but imperlf helouging to none of thiiu, nor to any province in Sjuin, its ter- ritory is two or three miles in eMent. Aipalation lOjMO. W loik 4 38. N lal. 36 86 30. ANTIBES, a seaport of France, lo the depnrtmciit of Van, with a strong castk;. It is sralnl on llie Mtditerrt- nean, nbie miles W of Nice. E hwi. V 13, N lat, 43 38. ANTIGUA, one of the English Leward Islands in the W Indies, about 30 miles in tength and breadth. Tliu island having no rivers and but itw springs, or such •• sr' brackish, the inhabitauu are ohiiged to umerve the rain water in cisterns. The air here is not so wholesome as in the neigh- bouring islands, and it is more tuWeet lo hurricane*. It has excellent har- bours. TIk chief produce it sugar, of which it annually makes 10.000 hocshesKlt. Ilie capital u St. John's, It IS 00 miles E of St. Chrittophcrh W tin. 63 8, N lat. 71 8. AN ANTIOUERA Spam, In the urn 10 mik-s SC of Gi ANTILLES, \ rrrach give lo It dimvered by Col INDIES, WBST ANTIO, a proi Ihc nairinionyof iillurbuur fnlrl AN IIOCH, n« tncicnt and ccli-l gf which it was fi hit is now r kmws, bulk will nsrrow miry sti sppt-amnce of nil m river Orontei niikt Eofthe M SW of Akpps. 38 17. ANTIPAROS tn i) tend of the A W of Pant, timi Bvitn. ANTOINE S( thir department < Time of Oaupbii mountains, 13 m ANTONIO, 8 Verde bhmds, I tent. ANTRIM, thi of Antrim, at tl Lmigb-Neai|h. nik-i W of Carr t, N htt. 84 43. ANTRIM, a roug county, N ■hlimi 1,377. «r Portsmouth i initton. ANTWERP, (airitslof the n luiiie. It is bui the east bank o< deep enough tc iniiUM burden The chief ediH the stadthouse. i two latter are ■ In 1803 its po| 88,318. Ititsiu ifgular tbrtifte nThy a very inthr fhrmof I the duke of commands the sent coniitry. by the prince linil are a Mate houw, an BpiM» ■ra HetlioHm church. It it M I S or Baltimore, ami 40 W of hington. N lat. 38 M, W hm. NNAPOLIS, a fortified town oC ■ Scotia, in N America, with one K flneu harboun in the world. DO. M S, N bt. 44 n. NNICI, a town of Fnnee, in the urtmvnt of Mpnt Blank. '11k ri- Seir pMaes through the tow.t. ulation fl30. It i* 19 iiiilea 8 of len and «1 N of Cliamhery. W 7 30. N lat. 45 50 aa. NMONAY, a town of France, in department of Ardeche. It hai ; been diitlnguiihcd for iti nianu- ure of jmper. Popuhition 5,550 •1. 4 55, N lat. 45 15, NO CAFKI, the largnt town in isIlM of Capri. .NSPACH, a town and cudc of -niany. in Franconia, and capital of tttarfnvrate of the nme name. It isted on a riv^r of the nme name, milet SW of Nuremburg. E luu. 17, N lat. 49 20. iNSTKUTHEH, a boroujch on tlie euait of Fif^hire. 25 niiiet NE of tnburRh. W Ion. 2 34. N bit. 56 15 lKTEQUIKRA. a town of Spain, id«d into the Vpper and the Lower. ■ ntnated between the kingduini ol eiinda, Seville, and Cordora, but iperlf helouRing to none of thciu, ■ to any provinee in S|Hiiii, ila ter- wy ii two or tlipue milo in extent. [lalalion 19.600. W Ion. 4 38. N lat. 56 30. VNTIBES, a wanort of Ftanoe, in • depnrtmcnt of Van, with a itroiig itle. It ii lealeil on tlie Mediterr«- in, nbie miles W of Niee. E hMi. 1 N bt. 43 35. ANTIGUA, one of the Enxlnh ward Islands in the W Indiei, abuut miles in length and breadth. Tliu ttid laving no rivers and but IVw rings, or such e srr brackish, the liabitaiiu are obliged to preserve the in water in cisterns. The air h«« not so wholesome as in the neigh- •iring islands, and it is more tuluect hurricanes. It has excellent hai^ wrs. Tlie chief produce is sufpr, ' whieh it amiually makes 16,000 nhcads. llie capital is St. Johii'h It «0 miles E of St. ChristophcTti ' ii>n. 62 5, N lat. 71 5. [ ii 1 AST . ^ AVTIOUERA, a town' of New Spain, In the uroMiice of Uuaxaqua, 10 miles H>^ of Giiaxaqua. ANTILLES, tlie name which the frrnch give to the Cari'jbee Islands, iicoverni by Columbus in 1491. See INDIES, W^ST. ANTIO, a promontory of luly, in the patrinionv of St. Peter, near which is s harbuur Intrly mmlf , ASI'IOCH, now AN I'HAKIA, nn ancient and cclibmttd town of Syrin, of which tt was furiiierly the oapiiali bill is now a ruinous town, wlnwe kouses, built with mud and straw, awl nsrrow miry streets, exUliit evtry sppeiirance of misery. It is setited on Ihr river Orontes. now calM Assi, 15 miles E of the Mtdiierranean and 40 SW of Akppo. £ Ion. Sd 45, N lat. 35 17. ANTIPAROS, the ancient Okalbs, an iibiiid of the Archipelago^wo miW* W of Paras, iiiraoas Hr a nmarkable pvttn. ANTOINE St. a town of Fnnce.iii the depnninem of Isertt and iate pro- tliice of Daupbiny, stated amoog the mountains, 1.3 inilin E of Lyons. ANTONIO, St. one of the Gdpe de Verde Islands, 15 milet from St. Vin- •ent. '* j » ANTRIM, the capital of the eounty of Antrim, at the N end of ."«>. ■»>. which 34000 nmoM were kilW. U ii Kated on tfo Powara, 52 ""1" NE of Home. K hm. 13 39, N lau 43 *AQUILEIA, formerly a. Wadii.K town of lUly. in Venetian Friiili. It it 57 miln NE of Venice. E loiL 13 ' AQUINO,'* town of Naplei, in Tet^ ra dTLawin. It wu the birth plw« trf the Roman »Uri«, Juwnal, min 3W milet NW of Capua. E Ion. 13 50, N ARABIA, a erantry of Ana, bound- ed on the W by the P«I Swiawiaie |«hmu. of 8u^; on the NE by Eu- phrate^ which ilividet it ftoro Diarbe- kiir. the meient Meiopotaroia s on tin- E br the mlft "f Penia and Otmm ; ■nd on the 8 by the Indian Ocean. Itii divided iuttt three parti, Arabia Prtre=, DeKrta,and Felix. A«hiaPetteai»the ■mallett of the three, ■*. toward the V, it fuU of nwuutaint with ftw in- Iwbitanti. on account of iti barren- nen. lOmdiUDame ihim the town Fetica, Ito ancient capiul, now do- rtJSjei It dilftrt littf fttm Arabia Deierta, to tailed from the nature of STtSr, which « go«»ny •5rSI imaL ArAia ?elis !• » cattrd, on aeeount of iti fHrtUity, with iwpect » the Kit. It prodilMt ftankmcenae, myrrh, balm of Gilead. gum ambie nd cohbe, of which latter thev export Diodiltiaia qwntitiei. It liei between STanSM d»E loiv and 18 and 30 dec.N lat. extending 1430 i.ulei in leratb. tat laoo in breadth. ^KACAN.orRECCAN, « country •f A«ia, bounded on the i; oy K«haan, on thek by Bnrmah, on the S by th.- SiJTof AJa, and on the W by tbi' SufofBeJSaL " '• "J^J *•"' not popukwi eonntry, P>»^«d '>)' " nineek iuliect to the atfku*, who raUbTin Araean hH capital. /Sal. a lake of Aila, SOO mde? E (/theCaiuianiea. ItiiSOO mile* m lawth, and in tome pbam 150 in uSSL It lici hetweSTs* aiid <1J dtaTof E hn. and between 43 and 47 dec. N lat. . „ > ■ "bANJUEZ, a town of Sprfn, ii iltuattd at tin caoflux of Cic Tagiis and Itevma. It h celebrated for Ut royal palace. Populatkin during the retideiioe of the eoiiiii, 10,000. It it 30 mle* ft»m Madrkl. W loo. 3 »« 3,lfchu4ao»4. . ARARAT, a high mountain of A^ in Arraenivwhc'c "oah't ark lettaL AHAS8I, a marilime and popukiui luwn of Italy, in the terrilorj- of Genoa, AKAVA, a Ibrlren of Upper Hun- eary, lituated on a river of the lame iiam-. E Ion. iu 0, N lat. 49 30. AHAV,or AARAU, in Swuterland, derive! itt name from the nver Aar on whiehitUieated. It ii 37 ndlei W of Zuric, PouuUnion 1700. E hm. 8 x, n \tt:*i aria. . ARBS, an epiMopiil town of the republic of Venice, in an Uand of the laine nanM>,on the coait f«e MBditt anean tea, haviM kom*(ttv.on the N, Natohaon the K. Mii**inia,iiwdia. and the Mor« M the W^ and So iile of Caad* on the 8. AI ARCHIPELAi four principal g twten Kainicfaaui of AiiH'rica. AHCOS. a towi luiia, on a ctagg; (tf Ciidiz. AKCOT, a eil; Camatie. in the j ttn. It ii 73 mi'' ami 317 £ by N Ion. 7>> 0, N tab ARUEBIL. ai Ftnia, the nstidei ofShiek Seui. tl lian lecl. It ii 2 E Ion. 4B 30, N In AHUENBUHl rianden, 10 mikn Ion. .1 30, N lat. .'■I AHDRES, a ti in the departmei Calaii. Itiieighl km. 1 59, N lat. 5( AP.EMBERO, lia,ou a hill, 50 n E ion. 8 30. N tat. AHENSBURCi rti)ortintbeiile( iMin theRuniai n, E hin. 35 ■'/>, ARE(}UIPA, I !i America in Pe in a fHtile counii of Uina. W km. AREZZO.an i oTTuwany. £ It AROENCES, mml on the rive department of Ca ARGENTAN, the department ailei NW of Sue rii. N km. 5, 1 AROENTEUI df FruMe, on the W of Parii. It plice, with a Hne ARGENTIEH the Archipelago, i fhan the tilver m ARGENTIEB , I Ibe depanm I km. 4 33. N lat. ARGENl'ON, linthe departroen * 18, N tat. 40 35. ARGOS, a a( Itarope, in the S ■Corinth. E hm. ARC IVwna. It i« cebhreted for iti mlacv. Population during tto See of the count, lOfiOO. U « lei from Madrid. W Ion. 3 at tot. 46 24. . lARAT, • bi|!h mountnn of Aiii, ineniM»>K'« Noib't ark retMd. IAS8I, a maritime and l^puwui of Italy, in the ttrritorj- of Genoa. lAVA, a forlpcn of Uuper Hui>. rituatrd on a river of the lame .. E km. ao 0, N lat. 49 30. lAV.or AAttAU, in Swmerland, e> it« name from the river Ajr on liitUirated. It ii 87 mllei W of C PouuUtion 1700. E Um. 8 a, 1. «7 22^8. It BE. «n cpiMopal town ol the blicof Venice, in an Uhuid of the • nanw.on the cowt of Dahnatia, I which h ■« < niilet distant. [IBKLA, a town of Aua, in Cttf^ ,» where Alexander fought ai« itille with Dariui. E km. 42 M, '• 35 5. , . . , _, HBERt),* to»-n of SwiBCTianJ. K canton of Bern, 10 mita NYT lem. Ek.O.r«,Nlat47 0. HBOIft, • uopuhMU town or ice, ijow in *c department of JU; fufflout ftw lt» white winw. E S4p,N tat.4«_U. ,„. RBON, an mdent town rf 8wi«- «ad, (w the S iide of the lake Cjnv ^JnJThuigau. £ Ion. 30, N tat. RBHOAIWt See ABERBHO- RBURG, or AARBURG, a town 3wiMerhuid,,in Argau, ««t«d on Alir. iHCAOIA, a town of the Morea. r thsKOtf of 'he lame nM>&"" heonSwceof Belvedens. Ehw. 12 II' hrt. 37 24. . [rcHANGEL, a leaport of Ha«ta, ittd of the go.ernment of the wne ne. »U wa» first retorted to by the alidi in 1M3. Gnat part of the r wa* bi»nt to the grouid in 1793 » 'itbu^KhuiUing with neunen 1 even *gance. AichiuigBlis t»tr on tto DwitMt. f^' "»•" ''??* "" hit* Sefc and 400 NE ol Pet«» rgh. <«lon. 39 0. N tat. 64 34. *RClHHELAn. a conuderahk rt,ofaie Mrtitt ««»"•<». bavim miMM, on the N, Natoha on the E, M( ' W by S of Madras, ami 317 K bv N Heringapatam. B bn. 7'i 0, N (at. 10, ARUEBLL. an ancient 'own of Pcnia, the resadeiwe aud buriid place of Shirk Seisi. the author of tlie Prt^ iian sect. It is 23 miles E of Taurii. £ Ion. 48 30, N lat. 38 15. ARDENBURG, a town of Duteh Fbiiders, 10 wUn NE of Bruges. E km. .1 3n, N lat. 51 IS. AHDRES, a town of Ftance. now in the department of the Straits of Calaia. It it eight niiks 8 of Calais. £ loD. 1 S9. N lat. 50 50. AREMBEHO, a tov/n of Wettpha- lis, on a hill, 50 miki NE of Cokgoe. Eton. 8 20, N tat. 91 25. ARENSBURG,an episcopal 'ce and ■nportintlieitleofOesel. Itisinclu- Min the Hutsiaii goverimient of Ri- p. E kin. 25 :o, N U«. 58 15. AREqUIPA, an episcopal town of S America in Peru, sraU'd on a mer, in a fertile country, 290 miles S By E ufLiina. W ton. 75 30, S tat. 16 40. AREZZO.an ancient capital town of Tuscany. E Ion. 13 0, N lal. 43 21. ARGENCES, a town of France, mied on the river Meause, now in the department of Calvados. AROENTAN, a town of Ftwioti m the department of Onie. It ii 12 Kilei NW of Suez, and 110 W of Fa- lit. N km. 5, E lat. 48 45. ARGENTEUIL, a town of the Isle oT France, on the Seine, five mihsN W of Paris. It is a very beautiful pisce, with aflne vineyard. ARGENTIEHA a barren isfauid of Ibr Archipek^o, which takes its luuite from the silver mints in it. AR6ENTIERE, a town of France, in the department of Ardeche, E Ion. 4 23. N lal. 44 30. ARGENl'ON, a town of France lithe department of Indre. E km. I 33, N tat. 40 35. ARGOS, a leaport of Turkey in Kurape, in the Morea, 35 miles S of Corioth. E km. 33 5, N tat. 37 30. ARCiOSTOL, a seaport in the isle of Cephakmia, opposite Albania. It is the but harbour in all the island. ARGVN, a river of Asta, wliich di- vides the Rusdan fVom the Chiuete empire. AROVN, a town of East itetary, on the (VtiUtien of the Cbinete empire, 'i'here arc minei of silver and lead near it ; and a pearl fishery in the ri- ver Aigon. E hn. 103 56, N tat. 41 30. A RO YLE, a pott township of Wash- iiigton county, state of New York, it situated on the E bimk of the Hudson, and conuiint 3 post ufflcet ; one at Ar- g)le, and one at Fort Milhir. It it about 9 miks square and contained in 1810, 3813 inhabitants. I1ie hand- some link viltage of Argyf .- is central- ly situated at 4 emtt itaata, 41 N of Albany, and 414 NK sf Watbingtcn. AROYLESHIHK. a county of Scot- taiU, bounded on the N bv Invernet- sMre, on the E by tlie counties of Perth and Dumbarton, on the S and W by the Atlantic Ocean, by which it is broken iiiln islands and peninsu- las, lu extent is very considerable, being not kss than 90 miles in fength ■Bd 70 in brewllh. TMi coantv af- fbnlt a very wiM prospect of bills, rocks, and huge mountains, piled upon each otiier iu dreadful dittwder, hare, bk«k. and Iwrreii to the View ; or «>- vered with slugged heath, which in summer, is variegatetl with an agreea- ble bloom of a purpfe colour. Thete high grounds, though littte fitted for cultivatNin, aiibid excellent patture. ARHUSEN. a aeaport of Denmark, in N Jutland, with a bishop's tee. E kin. 9 5C, N lat. 56 t. ARIC A, a teaport of Peru, 550 milea SR of Uma. Here the treasiure Itroiight fVom Potoii it shipped. ARINMO,al«wnari«aplei,ia Mn- cipato Vlieriorc. Popiitatian 1400. It ia if luika M of BeiiiiveBt% and If -. NWoTTreviio. £lon.M W,N faii^ 41 8. ARKLOW, a teaport of Ireland, in the county of Widifciw. W ton. 6 ^ E lal. 52 42. ARLE8, an ancient city of fnnee, in the department of the MMithn of the Rhone. The country around ii very pleasant, and produces good wine, verrailUun, manna, oil, and fruits. Iu inhabitantt ate compttied at 18,470, ARO 1 s* 3 ARU It li walfd on the Rhone, II milet SB or Niiinn. N Ion. 4 43, F, lal. 43 41. AHLE8HEM,(biiiid«>nie town of Swinerlaiid iu the bithspric of ■•••e. . . , ARLINGTON, a pmt lowrohip of Beunington county, Vurinoiit. It la la miln N of Beiiningto'i nnd 43» N fcofWaihingtoii. Populntion I4«t. ARLON, an ancient town of the Anttrian Netbnrlanili. E Ion. 5 M, H lat. 49 45. , , , _j ARMAGH, a county of Irelxnd, bounded on the E h)- Down, on the W by Tyrone and Moiwghan, on the N by UhirIi Ncagh, and on the S by SAiith. It it in fetigth 3Z miiei, and ■■ *«^*"- .... J ARMAGH, a city of Ireland, once a tMHiiiderable town, now a Hnnll vilbK. It ii 4i milw hB. of I/»donderry. W kn. « 34. N lat. 54 27. ARMENI A, a large country In A«u, faoundol on iIk- W by tlie Kiiphratei, on the S by Uiarbrker and Conliitan, on the E by Sehimu, and on the N ARMENTIEHS, n town of France, in the di-partmrnt of the Nortli Klan- dert, Kated on the Lii, 8 mllei NW of ' ARMUYCSN. a icaport of the U- nitcd Provinces, In the iiland of Wat- dirm, now inconiidinibkr, the aea having Mopt up the liarbour. N Ion. 3 4S. £ lat. 51 31. ARNAY-LE-DUCja town of France, in the dcpartiuent ofCote d'Or, It ii ■cated iu a valley 25 mita NW of Baune. ,_ ARNEBERG, a town i*f Germany, !h Brandenburg on tlw Elbe. ARNBDO, a leaport of Peru, S5 ntikiNoTLinia. . . „ ,^_. ARNHEINLatown of the United Pnnineea, capital of Guelderhind. It ii aeatcd on the Rhine, eight miles N of Nimegiien. B Ion. 5 So, N lat. 52 8. ARNO. a rim in Tuscany. H has in touret in the App««nini». and n>- ting by Fhwente and Vna, falls into the Mnllierranean, a litth», telow the latter. ARNSHEIM, a towa i". Germany, in the palatinate of the llhine. ARNSTADT.a town uf Thuringia, «D the ri»-er Gera, 10 mile* SW of Ec^ fkirt. B hm. 11 15, N lat. 50 54. ARONA, a town of Italy, in the dcChy of Mihn, on the lalce Maggiore, 30 miks SW of Milan. Lon. I 35. N Int. 45 40. AHONCHE3, a town of Portugal, in Alentejo, on the river Caro, five miles SU or Nrulegra. W lun. 70, N lat. 39 ."l. AHOOL, a town of the Russian empire, watnl on tlie Ocea. 300 miles ii M Moscow. It it included in the Kvemment of Kiof. E km. 3t 40, N 1. 51 58. ARBOWSIKE, an island on the •HMtt of Maine, eoutaiuiiig 30,000 acrt^ of laml. AHPIKO, a town of Naples, in Tci» mdi Lavom, ri;;ht miles N of Aquimk E Ion. 13 46, N Int. 41 44. AH9UA, a town of Italy in the Pa- diian, where is a tomb of ihccelebrausi Petmrvh. It is ten miles S of Padua. ARQUBS, a town of France, on a river ol'the tame name, in the depart- nimt of Lower Seine, aiid is four miles % ^Dieppe. ARHAtiON, a province of Spain, bounded on the N by the Pyrenets which separate it from France, on tlic W by Navarre, and the two Caitilei, on the 8 by Valencia, and on the F. \iy Valencia and Cataloiila. Saragoua ii the capital, and the Abro the largest river. AltRAN, an ishmd of Scotland, la ' Jth of Cljife, between Kintyre Cunningham, 33 miles long and 11 „ . The nnmher of iubabitaiM art' aUait 7oOO, who chiefly inhabit tkc eoastToie ftr greater part of the eotah try being nniiilabited by reason of the vast and barren mountains. It aboiindf w th cattle, goats, black gnuv, iimP^iise ; and the strrems are »ton< with flih, especially sal.non. AmuiE the racks are foiinil iron ore, spar, aw a great variety of beautiful pebhiu, On the const arc many wonderful c» s-erns, formerly the retreat of ScottiA heroes, now degraded into a siK-lter fi>r smugi-lrrs. ARRAS, an ancient ibrtified towa of Fraiiec, in the department of tb Straits of Calais. ARVA, a river of Savoy, which net in Faueigiiy, bikI joins the Rhone !»>• low Geneva. It nat a eaiamct ikk Salenelie in Savoy. Its fall ic said lo he above llOO ftet, nulling witligresl noise and violence from a proiligiiiai impending rock. See APPENDS. ARUN, a river in Sostcx, which ™» mdering thraog nllt into the BS Arundel. ARUNDBX, I with a market oi unlay. It it seal on the Aruii, wl ndt. Itisgovei two mrroMTt to milet E of CUdi London. ARWANGEl of Switserland, o . ARZlNA,ari ■and into a hay i EiurUth aliipt (« atlSh at llie : bacon} were foi werj and their c ASAPILSt.a *e river Elway, «•» Cl»^i aiidi ASCENSION, •d itiand, in the NW of Sc Helei llt.74a ASCHAFFEN Germany, tu^ei Mcnti, who hat i 40 raifet E of M 101.50 40. ASCOLI. a po in the marquitat HthopH tc«. It tain, at the hotto Ftanto, 80 niilet ] 15 39, N lat. 43 4- ASMBOHN, a ■ealed between i Complon, 10 mU ind 139 NNW ol 44 N lat. 55 3. ASHBURTOK diite. Itsendatw nmt, nd it one . lY HE I mLeicetti'lliin. Irora thit town, s witb tlie Covcntn mikt NNW of h ASHDEN, a si mUet NEufaaflfV ASHfORD, I Winduun county neetietit, lyiiw pri iBaggalonaand M U 371 miles NEo ASHTORD,!! ARU nilci SW of MJIin. Ian. I 35. It. 4 j 40. IIONCHE3, ■ town of Portugal; in ntejo, on the river Caro, Ave milei of Wrmlegra. W lull. 70, N int. I, iHOOI., n town of the Runim iiiru, wttnl un tlie Ocou >00 niiln r Mowow. It ii included in tlw eminent of Kiof. E Ion. 3t 40, N 51 S». IKJIOWSIKE, «n iiland on the •t of Maine, eoutaiuiiig 30,000 11 of laml. IHPINO, a town of Naples, in Tci» li Lavom, rii;ht miles N of Aquinob Inn. 13 46, N lat. 41 44. ^HqUA. a town of Italy in the Pa- in, where ii a tomb of iheeelfbcated tmreh. It is ten miles S of Padua. MiQl'SS, a town of France, on • vr ol'the nine name, in the depiirt- mt of lio^'er Seine, and ■• four luiltt ;rf Dieppe. ARH HACiON, a province of Spain, iinded on the N by the Pyren«s licli separate it from France, on tlw by Navarre, and the two Castiln, the S hy Viiliiicia, and on the K by ik'iicia and Cnialmiin. SaragnKu ii e capital, and the Abro the largcti rer. ARRAN, an isbmd of Scotland, li a^th of Cljite, between Kintyre dCunningfaam, 23 miles long and 11 iMd. The number of iuIuibitaiM I' alMut 7000, who chiefly inhabit tkc ostTuie fbr giinter part of tlic «»!»• y being uniiiliabitMl by reason of the ut and barren nioiininiiis. It Kitind*' w th cattle, gaat>, black gnuv. id^roKsu ; and the itrcams are storrti iili fish, especially s»l:nan. Amme le rocks are foiinil imn ore, spar, aia great variety of beautiful pcbblu. In the coast arc many wonderful civ erns, formerly the retreat of Scottiik eroes, now degraded into a shelter tat AHKAS, an ancient Gvtified tova f France, in the department of thf itraits of Calais. ARVA, a river of Savoy, which rms n Faucigiiy, ami joins the Rhone !»'• ow Cieneva. It nas a eaiarnct n«t ialeiiclie in Savoy. Its fall ic said i» le above 1100 ftet, nulling witligffsl wise and violence from a pra(lit;ioai nipending rock. See APPENOS. ARVN, ■ river in Smscx, which ™» ASH [ 85 ] A80 mMng Ihraugh a beintiflil country, Uli into the EngUih ChiiniKl, below Arundel. ^ ARUNDEL, a borough in Sussex, with a market on Wednesday and Sat^ urday. It is seated on the side of a hill «i the Aruii, where small ships may ndt. ItisgnvenKdhyamayor.sends two members to par.ianient and is a miles E of CUchister, and 68 SSW of lAKidao. ARWANGEN, a castle and village of Swiaserland, on the river Aar, ARZlNA,ariver of Hiitsian Lap- taid into a bay of which, in Uti, two Ei^idi sliips (which had peneiraml "^ ai Uie 73 N tot. to Spits- Mseo) were foreed by stress of wea- mer; and their crews were frozen to AS*"^ *•• " ''^ '>'' n>n«*ire, on 2! 2?" Elwajr, where it unites with . F" V*i •™' «"*' both is a bridge. ASCQI^ON, a barren, uninhaUt. S.^'^ '" "" A«'«n«ie. «oo miks NW of 8c Helena, W km. 14 », N lat.74a, ' ASCHAFFENBLTir, , town of Gerraany, sutjecl to i k elector of Menti, who has a palace here. It is 40 miles E of Menu. E km. 9 5, N lat. M 40. _ ASCOLI. a popuhnis town of Italy, jnmr marqoiiate of Aiirona, wjili a •impH see. It is seattd on a muuii- »m, at the bottom of which runs the Fhnto, 80 niihs NE of Ronicw EhHi. M 39, N lat. 43 44. ASHBOHM, a town in Dcrbyshiiv, aled between (he riven Drweand --—*--- ".-".-^^M WW ...v,* AAFTT HUH Compton, 10 inUe* N£ of Uloaeter, Old 139 NNW of London. W hn. 1 44 N bit. 54 3. ASHBURTON.a borou|^in Devon- nuR. It lendi two members to parlia- WDt, nd is one of the four stannarv taivtta. . ASHBY DE LA ZOUCH, a town mUici-sti ' liifc ^ . A canal isnowmade irora this town, which communicatrs «i|b tla- Coventry Canal. Adibt- is 11« ndbi NNW of Loidpn, miles I^raaffWWaMo) „,.A«1«>RD, a ^ township of Windham county, ill the stau- of Coi>> I ««neVt. lying principally between the ma and Mounthope rivers. It itlA. ME- aT u/»i.;. . |u 371 miks NE of Washiiii ASHTORD, a Iowa ia Keuu It ii seated on the river Ash or Eth, ST miles SE of London. E kin. O s», n tot. Jl 4. ' . ASHTON-UNDER-LINE, a village ■n Lancashire, 7 mites E of Manch^ ter, with a manufacture of cotton, and an iron fonndery. A8HWELL, a vMtoge in Hertfonl- shire, on tlie river Rhev, that issues from a rock at the S end ol' the town, ASIA, one of the four great parts of Uie worW, situate between 35 «iid ISO ueg, F. km. and between the etiiiator and 80 di-g. N lat. It extends 4,740 luikt, from (he Dardoneltes on the W, to the E shore of Tarury ; and 4,381) mites from the most loutherii part of Malacca, to the most northern cape of Nova ZemMa ; being superior in c»- teiit,as well as in many other n-specu, to Africa and Europe. ItiiKuanted Irom Europe by tlie MediierraneaD. Uie ArchipelagD, thi- Black Sea, the Palus Bfeotis.lbe Don, ant the Dwina : and IVoiu Africa by the Red Va and the isthmus of Suez. All the other P«"« are surrouiated by the ocean. •Tie principal countries in this conti- S^/;^!ii!?"»' 2",*""l' ^^'"»h Thi- bet, Hindoosian, Siam, Burnah, Pet^ »'•» A'»J"». Syria, Pakatine, NatoKa, Diarbeckar, Imc, Armenia, Georgia. Cunhstaii, fee Asia is hwkcd upon h iliat part of tlie wi,aiid «venil ihjiu- •andi orMettizos and IiKliani. b .at. 3«, W !oiu S7 40. , . . , . ASSYN I", a diitricl of Sotlierland, in Scothmd, contaiuing plenty of liim> •tone and inariile. ASSYRIA, ■ corntry of Ati^cehv bnted in luioent hiitory. It compre- bended the pravineet in Aua now call- ed Diarfaeek,Curdlitan, and InK. ASTORGA, a very ancient city of Saan,>n Lrou, well foriiHed by art and nature, irMcd in • pkawit ftaui, w nuh« SWoT Leon, Wton.»3a, ASTBABAD, a large town of I*r. aia, capital «ra»rovinee of *e ndjie nanMSon iht oSupian aea,lMonuln NofbpataB. B km. 55 35, N lat. 38 (0. ASTRACAN, a province or nee. royalty of the .luMian empire, of pn> diCKMUextentt comprehending the teiirtic of ill inhabitanii, it ii neatly in a «late of nature. In lomi' paru the trmini: ii loft und itroiigly impregnat; vd with «alt. In olhcn the imI U well Miiird to all the piiriaiiet of agricul- ture. ITie whote province i* um^ tlio liiriMUeliun of the archbidnp of Aa- ASTRACAN, an epiicopal city of thf Hiiuian empire, capiuil of a pro- vince of the lanie name. It ii targe and popniout. ha» a g<«l harbour, awl il iiirruumlnl by itiMiig walK It ii built on wveral emineneii, which are jurroumWd by tlie inaiiliei ol' tlie Vtil- r», not ti«r from iht ouiU t of «hat ri- ver into the Catpiaii Sea. The per- maiieut inbaUtanti, it ii laal, do iiot amount lo more than 20,000 1 but In- cluding ihoK of temporary reiidrnce, theyareeitimatiilatWvOOOiouh. Here may be lecn adventures f\rom all pans of the globe. N lat. 4A 21 13, E km. ASTURIA.ij a province of SMin, 120 inilei in U-iiglli, and 45 in brewlth ; boundi'il on the E by Hiicay, on the S by Okl Cnvlil<' ami Uon, on tlie W by Ciklieia, and on iIk- N liy the At- lantic. It i» divkktl into two partf, Ktturia d'Oviedo, and Eiiuria de 8an- lilliwin. . . , , ASYLUM, a po«t townihip of I.IP xrme coanty, Penmylvania, on itie S WiiA'ofSiiiquehannahriver.iir mih^ N\V of Wilki«h;irre. It i« 283 miles from Waihiiigton. _ . . AIALAN A, a town of Portugal, in Eitremadurn, seated on an emuiciicr, 5 roikri S ol lomar. W km. 7 59, N lat. 39 «5. , „ , ATACAMA, a harhonr of South America, in Peru. W hin.70 0,S lat. 22 0. ATHELNEY, an itlnnd of Smbw- aefdiire, at the confluener of the llmne and Pamt, insmoraU* to* having af- fonM Onktlwr ta king Affrf;, ^„_- ATUEN8, now called SETIKB«, gnce itcMFaMd «ity, the capital af Ancient AttfcaL but now of U«*dia, in European Ttnfctw- Alter mmy te- votbiion^ the luiit finally wreMed jt from tlie Venetiana. lu poputatkm ■• upwards of 10,000. Ekm.235338,N bit. 38 41 22. ATHENS, a nooriihine port »«» of Onw cotmty, itatc of New lorKi >'< Al utuaird on Iho wei ■on, and oppoiite i aontaim about loot Lutheran ch.ireh. ny, and 3A3 NK of AIHKMS, a pc comity, Ohio, ii • wla, foniKd by ih faig river. It coiiU liitanti, the univrn an aeaoemy. It ii villr, 57 eaiterlv n nf Marietta, and 31 ATHENS, a pc enunty, Oaania, ii iUe of the N fork < Tht- houica am h w.. ji) give it a pk que apprarance. 1 college, the leat o theitate,ahu«ecl inliabiunli. It it kthB-vilk, and «9< M bt. 34, W km. { ATHEHST-ON. ■bin, arated on tl VWufl/OiMlun. W ATHL(JNE,a t the county of W< the Sliiuinon,tOmi A'I'HOL, a diiU beautifal, romanti •oontry, rantai ATHV.a 10' county of iCildar Lefamer, KotRl 01 UndleaBorKildi bl. «t 58. ATLANTIC, CEAN.taketitini ha is Africa, and (Ontinenta of AfVi the E continem ol fairadtb, from Oi BraxU in S Aroeri cneakleof Iheeqv N Atlantie Oerau the 8 Atlaiitks Oa ATLA8,achaii in Africa, aepara Biktiulcend. ATOOI, one o 177S. ATRL aa cpl plea. In Ahmno 1 cdona eragnrm flmBlhegulrof^ Tkcaaw, " '— ATII livbion of the Kiibin. Thr RT Mpeet of thi« eoimtrjr ii amno c of ill intaWwiiu, it U neirty tMe ofiMturr. Iiiiuiw p»rt» the C it wft liiid «troi!i5ly irapregiwt- th Mit. Ill olhen the toil li woH 1 to all the puriMtei of wricul- ITic whole jirovlBce i> uiufcr tjia letiun of the ■rehbuhop of A*- TRACAN, mi epittoptl eily of lu»iin enipirf, capiuil of ■ pro- of the Mine imnie. It n targe »piiloiu. hu • good harbour, awl roundnl by itroiin wallfc It l« on nevi-ral rmiiwn««% which are iiiiilwl bj tlie inardies of llie Vol- iK far from iht ouiUl of that rl- ilo the Caipian Sea. The per- ut inblbitiuiu, it it mW, do not int lo more than 20,000; but lit- in thote 01' temporary ntidence, ireettimatiilatTO,OOOioiili. Here \x teen alvoiturej from «llj»ri« e globe. N tat. M 21 13) B Ion. >TURIA3s a provsnce of Spam, iiile. in Uiiglli, und 45 in hreiKltli ; dill on llie E by Hi^niy, on lh« Old CiHlil'' and Uwi, oii tlie w ifclicia, and on iIk- N liy the At- c 1( is divided into two partf, ria d'Oviedo, and Ksturia de San- in. . . « . iYl-UM, a po«t townthip of I.m e eoaniy, Fenntylvania, on ilic S *<• ufSutquehannah rirer.iiT milei of Wilkisbiurre. It it 283 inilus I Waihiiif^on. , . r ALAN A, a town of Portugal, m emadurn, tented on an emmonei-, I let S ol romar. W Ion. 7 59, N »9 25. rACAHA, • harbonr of South !rin,inFeru. W fciii.70 0,8 lat. THELNEY, an iilnnd of ____ lire, at the eonfluenw oJMie Thon* Pwret, inonarabl* Amt feanng af- «i thelter M king Alfrd. THEMS, mnr ««led SEriKBB, • reeMpirted fity, the capital rf lent Att^«^ but bow of Uiadia, m ouean TllilMnf ***" ■«■>>» iirani, the ruAt finally wretted it ttlic Venedam. Itt population « nnboflO,000. Blon.2353 38,N 38 41 22. THENS. a floorithing pott wi»n Hwa coiuity, ttate of New yorl>, i^ AtR [ «r 1 Aim utuaird on the wett bank of the Hwl- loii, and oppoiite to Hiidton city. It eontaint about 1000 inhabitauli, ani I Lutheran chjrrh. It it»8 Sof Alhe- nv, and 3A3 NK of Watliinglun. Al HF.NS, a |mtt town of Athene coiintv, Ohio, it «ftual«l on a petiin- tula, fomwd by the great Huckhock- ing rirer. It conlaini about 200 inha- bitantt, the univenity of the ttatc, and an acaoeroy. It it 47 niilet Sof Zaiiii- fiUe, 57 eatterly of Chillicoihe, 41 W of Marietta, and 357 NW of Waihiiig- ton* ATHENS, a post viltage of CUrk county, Ocorgia, it tiluattd on the W tide of the N fork of the Oeonre nver. The houiet arc built on eminence! w-jb gi»e it a pleating and picture*- que appearance. It eontaint Franklin college, the teat of the uni«ertitT of the ttaie, a targe ctapel, and too wbiir failiabilaiiti. It it 70 initet (Vom Mil- kdgrville, and (WO Aon Wathingtnn. N tat. 34, W ton. 85. ATHEHS'l-QN, a town in Warwick- ibire, leaied on the Anker, 104 mi let V W of London. W tau 1 30,N lat. 52 40. ATHLON E,, a town of Ireland, in the county of WeM Mcath, tnud on the Slijuuion,tO mikt wett of OuMin. ATHOL, a dbtrict of Perthihire | a beautiful, romantic, and mountainoua aouniry, rantaining Mme flue lahn. ATHY.a town of Iretand, in the county of KiUire, and pnrinae of LcinMcr, Kaied on the river Barrow, UmileaSof Kihtare. Wh>n.037,M lat. 4t 58. ATLANTIC, or ATLANTIC O- CEAN, lakct iu name flrora mount Ai> ht in Aftica,and liet between the W contincna of AfVica and Eurane, and the E continent of America. Itt IcMt bceadtlK from Guinea in AlKca, to BtaxU in 8 America it asoo milet. On one liAi of the equator, it i< called the N Ailantie Oerau ; and on the other, •be S Atlantic Ocean. ATLAS, a dndn of htob mountaini bi Atiitt, leparatiiig Barhary fiom Bikdulgerid. ATOOI, one of the Sandwich Itl- ■Mb, diirawnd by captain Cook, in ITTS. ATM, an cpbeopri town of Na- plea, In Abraaio Ulteriore. Ititteatp «d on a craggy mountain, (bur mile* Ihan the gutfof Venice, and 10 SE of ItaMM. £toll,U48,Nlal.41S«. AT8ION, a viltage in DurlinKton county, New Jcrtey, where then- it a valuable iron fouiidery, and a pott oT- floc) 2« mikt W of Tiickcrioii. 39 K bv S of Phitadelpliia, and lAO NK of VVaiblngton. Al TACPAS, a eoniiderable iM- tkmrnt in the lUteof Louiiiana, era- taining about 5000 inhabitantt. ArlLEBUaV, a town of Norfolk 03 uiika NE of London. E km. 1 5, N lau 52 35. ATTOCK, a city and fortreti of Hiialaiiitaii Proper, on the E bank of tlie liului. E km. 70 3f,, N tat. 32 17. AVA, a largi- city in Atia, cupitat of the kingtkini of Bunmih, and » at- ed on the river Avii. Ava it 11*0 mikt NE of Calcutta. E ton. W 30, N lat. 21 0. AVA, a tong tract of coast in Atta« on the E tide iif the gulf of Briat, aial divided !timt Piwi on the E by the river Ava. AVALON, an andent town of Frunee, in the drpartniMat of Voiine, 20 mill I SE of Auwne. E ton. 3 IS^ N kit. 47 30. AVEIRO, or BR AGANZA NOVI, a teaport town in the pravince of Bei- ra, m Portugal, rituated at the moiitk of the Vonga which flow* through tha town; population 4400. Vr Ion. 8 38. N hi. 40 38 18. AUBENA8, a town of France, in the department of Ankdie, teated on the Ardeche,atthefootortheCe. vennrt, near the miomd waters of Valtz. and 15 miks NW Viviers. ■ km. 4 30, N tat. 44 40. AUBIOimr, a town of France, in the department of Cher and tate pr» viuoeorBetry. It hat a cattle, and ia teated in > fine ptain, on the river Nerre. AUBIN. a town of Ihe iitand of Jersey, wim a good harbour and a iiirt. AUBIN OU CORMI£R,B town of France in the dtxiaitment of llto and Vibune ; 10 mik* E ofRennes. W ton. 1 23, N tat. 48 15. AUBONNS, a handtone town in Swiiterland, in the canton «f Bem,oa ariverof the tame iwnc, 10 mikt W of Lansannr. E ton. 8 30, N tat. 4A 30. AVBURN, a town in Wihihire, «1 mile* W of London. Poputatton 1280. W km. 1 32, N tat- 51 31. AUBUSaONt • town «r Fraaet^ ia 1 AVO I «• 1 AVI Elan.a the drpartmrnt of Cremr, If, N tat. 49 re : popola- imntnit. EloBg.3«4.NUt,W«. AVENCHB, a town of Swiiierlaiid, inthrcaiiunarpari. '«»"Mi» W of Bern. E LoB.« th^J^^i^^- ATEHNO, a lake iH^ V»t>^^ Terra dlla»c.T», tw» ndfca laof, md mond an. Otar^ I. •hnawd « the a W aide of Savannah rinr. rhepub- lie'buildilit^'s chu'rehei, an atade- r.courtMuw, andfaal. Pi my.courthouw, andioai. I'opulMlon J47fl. It n U7 mllei NW ftom Savanmih, and HT from WadiJnguw. N lat. S3 19, W \ang. 80 40. AUOV'b'i'A, a puft town andcaM. tal of Braeken county. Kentucky, b a niMll town delighir oT Wlh to the empem Charh* V. to 1530, hence ealM tte aomkarianor Augriwrf, h wai^atoi by the noMh inlTVS, bMdan^ied 30 rnihsMW of Munich. ._,. AUGUSTA, ■ poit nmu «r Bi(h> AUOUlTBar AU8TA, anldai in the mlf <* Veatae, on ib<- wart of Dalmatia, near Ragua, •"5«« «» Vtfiic*. E kn* 17 0, E tat. a M. AUOU8TA, a poet town of Koi' nehre county, JUna j lituBial w thj W ride of F.enp«bea r5»er, M mto M of Wtwanet: 190 »E of BoMn, ami 031 of Waihiiiciun. Population AUGUSTINE, ST. alBWBrfN Aneriea, on the E «0Mt of »Vin«. Ii h th?. I. 55, N Ul AULHS, a town ^ >l''|Mriini'iit of Vur. bt. 4.1 40. AVON, n rivcT ihi tml CLiiiini; Ni wDi Kllirliah Cluiiiiiil « lay, ill Miuupahirr. AVO.V, H riv.r th imliirr, awl runiiii wick anl Evithum, nTn. AVOV,apaai to« CO. ilate oT Nrw-Ym iSe Qeneik.v ri«r, ; moiuh. Population It H tl mikt W of I J74KarWashiii|r(|u AVON, LOWER, Id Wilti, and rtuinii mm' a luviarnhli- iIh uiiink- to RriMol, a Scv.Tn. AUHACII,arorti nnny, in tlu- S par diicliy of Wlrteiuhii M lat. 48 2A. ABRANCHRS, ai Fruifc, in thf de| ChaiuM-l, iMipiilntiur 1 18, N hit 48 41. AURAY,u>malli « the giiir of Mort Mrtment of that nai ranaei. W Lon. » ; AURELIUS, a p apilal of Cayiua iKr-York, U aftua Owaaco an^ Cayiiff Mini 4 poat afflera, lus, Ihtf iiga, and Uii pnimlatMn in isw, Mirn U a floudmiq ^ the outlet or Owa Ina, a court hoiM laea. Aureltua it of Albany, and AURIACH. a tow B niataui. It k AVI It. OnrtU, b ilraMid on «hi loraaTumdtrim'. The pub- linn tn Jchurahn, m »ti»»- nhouir. aiid foil. Poputetitm It II 117 milra NW tnm •b, and liT from WmUdkUiu. »J J9, W iMIg. »o 4a. H'SVA, * iwtt lowii »n 4'i. AULC ESTER, a town in War wick- ■kirr. It i« 7 miki W ol' 8truin>rd iiRun Avun, and loa NW uf Landon. W 1.01). I. 55, N lau 51 10. AULHS, a town uf Kntner, in •.he il<'|i,irimi'iit of Vur. E Lon. A 3i), N lnu 4.) 40, AVON, a riviT that ri»<^ In Willi, imi cj,iiiin>; Ni w Ibr. «, OilU, iiit^i th.' KiiKhali I'liaiiiii'l iit Cliriit eliurch la], in lliuiipiiliin', AVON, n riv.T that riiii iu L< lorv imliiri-, ami running SW by War- »ick and Eviihum, fid!) iniu the S«> WTIl, AVON, a Mat townihip nf Ontario to. iiute of Nfiw-York, i, aitiiaird un Ike Ocnctoi- rinr, 18 mil.'i IV«m its month, IHipnlation in 1810 wiu 1380. It B 11 mik'i W of Canandaicua. and J74KofWathiiirtaii. AVON, LOWER, a rivrr thnt r\%n IB Wilti, and rtuining W to Uatli bi-- ■mi'i luviEMbli- tlKTo, contiuiK t in uiiini- tu Hriatol, anti fUb into tht- Srvi'rn, AUHACH, a rortiAitl town in Oir- many, in tbt- 8 part of Siwbin, and oiicliy of Wirtembiirc. E Loii, 9 22. M bit. 411 2«. ^^ ABRANCIIRS, an ancient town of Frniirr, in thi- dcpartiiicnt of the ChaiuM-l, pupuUtion S413. W Lon. 1 IS, N Int. 48 41. AuR AY, a inwU mport of FrrjKc, « the itiiir uf Mortaihan, in thr dt> Dartmmt uf that name, » niiks W of Tannn. W Lon. l 53, N lat. 47 40. AURBLIUS, a poit towndiip aial apital of Cayuga county, ttate of ■ew-Tork, ii utuatrd betwum the Oiraaco and 5«yM«» laki* It con- ■ni 4pn» offlen, Aubam, Awk. Sui, Blmga, and Uvjan SpriaM. lu Ciiiikaon in isu^ wu ^O^Au- rn t« a nouriMiv <#«<'i lituatnl {otho outlet of OwaMoUfieb It con- im, a court hotiie, jail, and lOO 'uet, AureOut it 175 inilei iwit- of Albanr. and 413 N of Wadv inon. AURIACIL a town of Wcatphalio, ' BfrieduiL RiiMnedinaiibia, •iirrouniliil hy finvtu full of | Ii iiiilo NK of Kmlidi'n. AUHILLAt, a (own of rranfc, on thi- rivrr Jordanw, in the ik'uartiai-iii of Caiilal, l^uuntitit'i of litw >m| vHvit iin- maniilltctiiitil l»n'. it ia .10 niik^ SW of St. Klour, aiallJO S of Harii. AUROH A ISLAND, an iilaial, one of the New Hvhridi I, in the S PaeiAo Ocean, li ia about J3 kwim kmic, Int not ahovf nnir WmJ, AUIirNdAIIAI), 8 cvmidrraMk city of Aim, in iJu- I)rceaii of llin- ihiuftan. It II but ii modem eity ) ow- ing iu rije fruni a iniidl town to uSe mpiial of Duwlutiilwit, tu tlu' givat Aiiruniruilx', fruiu wIhiiii it had ita nanie. It it irto milii NK of Bumbar. E Inn. 7(1 a, N lat. 1 1 4J. AUSTKHLI I'Z, a iinall town of Moravin, in the cirrki of Bnuiii, c». k'hmtul fur u dreadful huttfe, fuught in iti tirinity, un 3il of Ueu'nibi r, lat'J, betweiii the Kn iivh and tlie al- littl Riiuiana and Aiittriaw. Thii liloudy engiMfe inent tirniinated in fa- vour of tht^Fri'iich, and hai Ixm calM l>y them the battle of the three £in- IM'Von. AUSTRIA, one of the eirelei of the G< rman unpin', boiiwhtl on the W by Swiwrliinl ; on tlie N by Sua- bia, Ravnria, lkihimi;i, uiid Muravia; on thr- R by Hungary ; uml un the S by Italy and Cnmia. Ii niiiuiini the nrehdiichy uf Auitria ; tht diieliio of Suria, Carinthin, CurniiiUi, Rial Clori. tw ; thi! county of Tirol ) and the hiihonriva uf Biizen aou Tn'iiu AUSl'MIA, an arehduchy, in the "ircje of the lame name, 'llie rivet Mi» divides it into Upper and Lower: Vienna ii the capilid of tlie Lower, and Lintxof the Upper. Auitria exerh ulthe provineei of Germany in the ntllnty of iti wil, the ph:nty of iu r»f"f ond the wholcaonieneai of «£. Com, wine, and iMt, are |rientiAd; and the affVtin better than aMoftheB.Indk(. M'TVMyananeienitawnofFranae, WWdipMtiaent of flame ant Laiic U incited at tkelbot of dine rapuat Una, on tlie river of Arroui. Autun H 45 miki E by S of Mven, ai:i lOlSEofParii. E Lon. 4 17, N lat. 40 50. Pouuhtion 0170. AWE LOCH, one of thp man brwi- tiftil lake* of SoMlaiKl, in Argylcdiirr, c 2 ■ I i ATL I 30 1 DAB Mttf nSn lone, and in mum pwta, ■hovi- two brau, AUXERRR, Ml aneinM mwii of Fnncr, in iIk rirpartmrnt nf Yuniu'. Ttm inkabitanM ik oomMititl at ll/we. Jt !• U mUn Sof Siiu. K Lon. 33 At, N IM. 47 47 17. AyXOMNK, * town iif Pnno-, bi AyXOMNK, * I thr Ayiu nwit af Cotr il'Ur, wiih a «Mtl<','m«rieiial«handaoini' iMrriuki, and a (bundrry v eaunon, Puunln- lion Mtl. K. km. « M 3<, N lat 17 1IS4. AWATSKi^llAT, a bartmir of Ramuelwlha,ilir iaftrat and laiHi extra- ■in that ku been dlffurrntl, and Ihr only ooe iit ihac aart of ll» world, that am adnill mieli of a conaMpraMa burd«n. K Ion. !(• 41), N lac. II it. AWI.KN, a unall imiwriil town of HiHiUa, on tbi! river Cuohrn, I< mllei 11 ■■I W of rkdna. It wu taken hjr ttw Fmwh in Aiiguit ITVO. B hn. 10 1 j, N lat. 48 .16. AXBRIIK3E, a (nrporatv town hi 8oiiirr« tikin*. It ii watttt «n tko ri- vi-r A«, 133 nilki W uf Ixindon. AXKI., a iiiiall (owa uf Dutch Flandrn, v'atMl B ton. e S8. ATLKWAM, a town in Korfblk, lilinikiNKuflMidon. K Lun. 117, N hU.«aM AYMOU Til, a toHii of Seotland, in Ihrwtckihiri', lit inilti N uf Brrwick, W U>n. I4(inukitiilland, Th«7 are nine in naniUr, .i*. St. Ma- ria, St. Michael, Tern- v, St. Oeorge, (Iracloao, FyrI, Pic. r'-irn, and Coi^ vo. Tbcy were rt.iK.. ih<* Aiur*^ (Vnm the niinihi'r uf hawlu fbund aniung tlicm, Nu puiMnoua animal, it ii ihkI, ii 10 bi- found in tik? Anarea, and if carried thiilier it will exniri' in a few hoiin. All nf ihnn are rinik', aial enjoy a «alubrioui air, but are •ulfiect to riolciit eaitbquakn. B. BABBLMANDEL, a itnit be< twicn tlie coait of AiVica and Arabia, uniting the Red Sea with the Indian Oacan. N tat. U 40, E lg«. U3«. BABEITHAVSEN, a ttwn of Sua- Ua, in % diiclw of wirwabim fl*B iaitaair«r TuMMJai. Etao.r«,M tat 41 S«,\ ■■' BABOtU4 CARETHMA, or BABOLHM,a town of Setan«tat neait'the n*er OraTC, httwccn PuMga andZyardb BABYLON, once a flunoiii city in Aais, and pettiapi at the mm time. Ilk: iaisnt in the worU. It wai watnl «a the riyer Euphrateii about tUrty niilM hrtaw 6 dad. It wai m Into two r nicalHl by a < kiupb, and 30 Hahl-t, within Kiuarr Dann, ' nrtiiinATeiMe The walU of I niddng niagni briclu and hi (umlWaiicr. X l^ia wa< abc Kgypt, au|i(n plucf where C DACA or II in the kuigdoi NEofOaudia 18. BArANO, i pairiiiumy ol ! aecouniaf Ihi the 377lh year IIACCARA in tlie palatin 30 mile* W of lat. 4tf <]. HA8CA8EI lian pnnrinrai SofPrcaop, JO. BADAJOZ; tal of Eatran we. It b aiiit on ihe (iuadiu iktand atran) ii HAORIiON CMnkntaiarai 10 loitai UK t 30, N tat. 41 31 BADEN, a ■ In the drck ol K bank of tl J Mtttw omarqi RADEN,«h inarquiaaieaf (be river OHba lain. Itiicde and k 4 mile*! 94, N tal. 41 41 BADEN, a i duchy of Auati Schwocha, nu niuntof ittbal 48 3. It ii 15 auMi. BADEN, an IL^. 1 DAn AYLRnUAM, • tmm In Norflilk, IndlnNKurixiniiaii. K Lull. I 17, lM.nf3 AYMOirill, ■ la«n of HnMliind. tn rwlcluMri', ii« inilri N uf Brrwbk, l^n. t*». N Uii. H 1 1. AYH, ri l»nHiKhi>r Hvoiluid, tapi- of an rxiriwlvc OHiiitv '■!' *hr uune im'. It ii liliiaU'd uii tlie rivrr Ayr. inulnlMNt 7000, Itii 7A niikt Bw I'VliiihurRfa. W Ion. 4 37, N IM. 27. AYRSHIRR, ■ miinly nf ScnOamli undnl on ihr W and N by Iht- rrith Clyde ami Kniftr»ihir<', on the E the couMln of Ijuirrii >Bd Dtoa. m, ami on thr HK and 8 b)r thn irt> of KirtndbrlKlM and WlMm. iwvni i(f rxtn-mr puiiii* It U aliout mile* ; iu gnatnt lamkhh la nut li«P«7. AZOHRS, or WKSTEHN IS- ANDB, a Kroup of Ulandk In the tlxntk; Oeriin, brtwtra *l and S3 K. W kHi. and bMwcm .17 and 40 N bt. 'too niiha W of PortuNliI, ai niaiiy E of N-'kniuHllwid. ^7 arrnint' in rnunU r, -iz. St, Ma- I, St, Mii'hael, Ter» r. , Ht. (icorgc, racioia, FyrI, Plc«. t-nrrt, and Cor- 1. IVy wrw n.il... iIk- Aioret, i>in th» iiiinihiT of hawlu fbund riunii thrin, Nu puitanoiu animal, it laid, ii (o bt- llniiai In tk: Aaom, id if cariitd thithnr it will npin' in n-w hoiin. All of thrm an a-rtik, id rnjoy a nalubrioiu air, but ar» l^«ct to Tioleiit earthquakn. B. SABBtMANDEL, a ttrak lic> iwim tliu coat of AlVic* wd mWa, unitiai the Red an witk Ike idian Oitn. N kit. U 40, B la«. IM. BABENHAVSEN, ■ Wnt tit 8w >, In Ike diidnr of wurMabuMkiva itaairtC TuHmoi. Ekn.r4,N BABOUM CABBTHNA, or ABOLBSA, • town of Sclaraaia, au^the nvcr Or*Tr, bttwem Poaagn ■IZyMtb. BAHTLON, onee a flunoiM eit]r io •la, and Mrfwpi at Ike iuiie time. K kuaett in the worU. It waa mm) I the rirar EupbntCii about tUrty BAD [ « J RAO mih* brlew the madrm dty of n««- ilad. It wai dlvidnl by iIh Kii|ilint- m into two equal parli, tluil iiiniinii- niralMl by a Mnoe l)ridi(v, A24 IVn in Iriupli, and 30 broad. 'I'hr Tuoir nf iwii-l, wilMn thii riiv, wiu built in a Hiuarr Ibrni, 4A0 ruliiti lii;>li i iiiul thr cirruinArnMr at ihrlmtiiini 4 or louo. 'Dr walb of Hab\ Ion wm' uf iin hM» nWnK magnitude i lliry wrnbuih ol bricha and bituiwn ; 10 mil< i in cir cunifWencv, UO Ibi i hifh, ami m iliiik, lliit »a< alM the luunc nf a riiy in KfyiM, •uppoard Iu itand nmr tlw pwir whrrr Cairo itanda now, RACA or IIAZA, a town of Spain, in thr kliifpiom of (iranada, Ii niili'i KK of Oaudii. W lat. a 43. N Ut. 37 18, BAC ANO, a nUaf of Hal) , in tbr patrlnHMiy ot St, PM<-r, wHI kuoirn on uMount of Ike dt'ftst of the Fahii, in ihr <77lk ynr of Roinr, RACCARAH, a town of OiTnianr, in tlie pahitinatf ui (he Hhiuc, It ii XmileaWorMenlx. Ek>n. 7J«,N Int, 49 It. HASCA8KRY,aM»nin the Hii>, lianprovinrcof laoridi, Itia70inllra SofPraeop. E ktn. 35 40, N ku, 45 JO. RADIUOZ,a tnvn of Spnin.eapi- lal of Katramadiira, iiml a bi>liop'a itc. It la anitrd in a livrile ttrrilory on Ike Onwiluna, It la di-ftiidtd bycat^ lira and atnmg Ibrtifleatianh l*omila. lion I4J0O, It it 17* milea S by W of Madrd. W kai. « 43, N kit. 3* 44. RADBLONA. a town of Spain, in CttakmfauaraM on Ike MediU'rraunut 10 railai VK of Barcekaau E km. * 30, N tat. 41 M. BADEN, a inwmTateiif O eili iaay , in the circle of I £ hank of the I iMalwoaarqaiiki akoalnl on the It ia dWUnl iteaaaJkd Upper nai RADEN,«kctapitalof the upper warquiaalcjf ikat name, la acated on the nrer OMWh, at the foot of a moun- tain. It la ceMralcd br iu hoi hatha; nidb4niiletSorRaaiadt. EIoii.t< a4,Ntal.4t4«. BADBN,a aroall town in the ard»' liKliy of Aualria,dluatul oil the river SehHOcha, much nn|iieiittd on ac- count of lit hatha. E kuk IA U, N hit. 48 3. It ia U mika South Weat ofVi- Ollul. BADKN, an andcnt and handaome town, thr rental nf a muntry of the aaine nuiie in Hwiaarrlniiil, i^ «i(iliited UII iIm- river Liinat, It i« tiiiiH>ii« for iu hMht, the watrra of which are min- ed with aulphur and alum, it ii 10 miln NW of Ziirie. E hai. 1 11, N lal. 47 31, UADF.NWEILI.ER, a tnwn uf Siialiia, brhMMrimt la tkr hwir nwr- gruvnte of Baden, anitnl neur the lihine, 10 milea SK of Friburg. K km. 7 H, N lac *» 1. II AnOKWOHTH.a vlllaitr in Okiu- eminhirr, reniurkubk- fur a ipring of mineral waier, calkd CuM Pual. It ia 7 milea NK of Okmceaier, IIAKZA, a town of 8naln, in Anda- liKia, It la aeutedon the Uuadal<|iiivrr, 15 niik'a NE of Jurn. W km. 3 18, N k». 37 45, BAFFIN'S RAY, a bay in N Ame- rica, aaeovrrcd by Mr. Iliiiflii nn Kn- glitliiuan. It eatenla Ironi 70 tu ituih g. K bl, RAFFO, a rona'tWrable town in the iahind of Cypni, F, luu, 32 30, N Int. 34 50, HAOPAi), fiihely wpiward to hr ancknl RABVI.ON, » popuktua city, cMjnijil of Imc Aniliiii. wittiil on iIn' i'lKria, and inhabiuil hy Chriitinni, Turka, hr. The city it liirgf and |m>- pukHti, tin; onmlier of tia iiihHiiitiiiiti being compulid at lOO^XM, I'Ih' bo- lara^oriaarkvM hrre.arc l:iri«f and ex- lemirp, being corerrri over » iih iirchci built of maaonry, and dirided into dit- ferrnt alreeu itllrfl with ahopaofall kindi uf mtrclmiidixe, to the nimiher of IZ/IOO. On the N tkk- of the town ia the citmlel, which coininniidt the ri- rer. In the city uii' teveriil large beautiful nwti^iiea. There luv olao a iHirober of antique biiildiiiga. It waa taken liy the Turka in 1S38. Itia350 mikiN by Wof Baaaora. E kai. 43 51,11 hit. 33 90. BAONOI.8, a town of Plnuiee, in the dfpurtmenl of Heraiill, near the rirer tcae.and 8 milea 8W of Put Si. Eaprit. K km. 4 43, N lal. 44 10. BAOUANA, or BOCKLANA, a eountry of Hindooatan, in the Rreean, which exienda frum the Sunt river to Poonab, and ia inckiard by a riolgu of mountnina. calktl the Uauta. BAONAHA, a aeaport of Napk«H ( mikia S of Palnui, In thia town i'017 penoni perialied,by tlie di-cadflilcailh- quake, in 1713. K fcw. 19 8,N tat. 31 f. i BAl [ 32 ] DAL >■- \ . BAGNEJIES, n town of France, in the Aimrtment of the UpiM r Pjren- nee^ ; much firqMcntfd for «« not mi- neral wair". E l""-.*)!!' JS '"-^J.^ BAHAMAorLUCAYA ISLANDSj He to the S of Carolina, betwi'en SS and 37 dee. N iRt. nml '3 '1 •'IT- ^ '?"• They extend along llw coiist of Floruln to Cuba, arc imid to he 300 in number, but all unhahiled except I'rovidence. They are suliject to the EurIi*, to ^hom they were unknown till 16S7. BAHAR, a eoimtry of Hindtwstnn Proper. It is subieel to the Knriish K iDdu Company, and most of the lalt. petie ih.y export, ■• roantifactiired m thi> province. It in s.timtHl lothe W of Ben^oarl fishery. At Some Oistniicefhmi thi'ne islands, at tlm depth of two and a iKilffiitlmm. it is ttiSthe fishermen liave fouiid good «pring water, bihI are iV.V^J" L. ^ving to the bottom to fill thiir bot- tles. Those irtands contain about 40 or SO meaii villages. E Ion. 48 10, N lat. 2« 40. , c ._j _ B AHUS, tt strong town or Sweden, oapiial of n governnuDt "f il* »aiiic name : on a ro*k in an '««»"?' >"™«;« N of Gottenburg. E ton. W 42, N l«i. BAIA, Ml inconsldoraWe town of Naple«, in Terradi I-avorn ; it wiu ft- mom, in the time of the Rolnau^for its hot I>ath« aiHl elcRant palncej. It flourishi^ in ftill. ■5l>'i) *«"' '"«''« days of Theojlonc the Goth. Afin the irruption of the northern honliij, it decliiK'tl inwcallhand splendoiu-. The ■ea, which h«»l been driven back by huge ir.olfsaM butti-rsscs, broktdown the b:ivriers that couflntd il, "i^ f«> ouer.t earthquakes, coinpleuil the nc- vastMionof this enchanting retreat. It is s««ed on tlK hay of Napfe, 12 miles W of Naples. E Ion. 14 S, N lat. 40 SI, BAIKAL, a large lake of RusM,!!- touted ir the government of Irkutsk ill Siberia. It extends ftom the «1 to above the J5 dec. of N lat., and i» up- wardsof 300mit-«long,and TOriest.-oni W to 50 in breadlh. Also the name of a clwin of mountains whic!. follow newly the saniediieciion with the lake, acooro^yiiig it on both nd» Iheae mountmn-. abound with valuable uij. uernh, tmi give rise to many noble ri- ver-, of which the SaWiign, Angara, I*-„i, Vilui,aiia«t of Africa, S of the Canary l>lai«l». W Ion. 14 22. N lat. 46 W; „,vPB BAIN (iONGA.or HA1N UIVER, a river of Hiraloastiin, whiih rises near the Nerbndilii.ruus so-ithward through Bnrar. and after a coursi; of neur *m mile, unites «iU. the «<«1<1«":';> ! «^,'^ in the hills that bound the Bnlish Cir- "StAIKDSTOWN, a post town of Nelson county, Kentucky. It "Situ- „,«! on the N side of Beech creek (a branch of Rolling nver)16 miles NE ot Bealshurg,55 SW of Fraiiktort,»nd fi37 westerly from Washington. Popu- lation 821. . „___. BAKEWELt, a timn on the Peak o|- Derbyshire, noted on the "ver Wye, among tSa- hill», HI i'"l« NNW of Ixiiidon. Population 1412. BA XU, a towhof Persia, in the pro- vince ofSchirvaii,the most commodi- nus haven of the d-spian Sea, wi the W coasi of which it is situate. E ton. 50 22, N lat 40 21. . BALA, a lowTi in Menonetshin-. It stands on tl* lake of Bah, or P™'l>k- niere, which is n miles in kngth, ;uid e in brenilth. I lie town is t«itcd for a Kicat trade in knit woollen stochinK<; Ills 195 miles NW of London. W km. 3 35, N tat. SI n. Population 1463* BALACLAVA, a ••port of "»*»• ry.fwmerly SymbotaBand Cwilmlo, is situated on the S side of the Crimea. The population consisting of lartfi Greeks, Russians. &c. is 3000. E Ion. 31 24, N lat. 44 38. BALAGAT, a provmce in the Dec- can of Hindodslan, and thekirgert of the three which compose that king- dom. It extends through the peiUn- 5ula to the southern extremity of My BALAGUER, a fortified town of Spaiu, ia Cntaloniiii on the ritrer S» .v>«eas»'jii4ll£i^~^iw3<^rM«eiii7>^-< [ 32 ] BAL 'once, in r Pjren- I hot mi- Int. 43 5. LANDSj n 22 una , W Ion. r Floridn number^ >viilfncv. iiRlisih, to II I'M)?. ndoostnn the lalt- ctiired in itheWuf Ions, 200 o|iiiiin. JIN, the tiitls, siti» « Persinii liery. At ids, at tlio mm, it i» p iiuhit of thiir bot- I about 40 1. 48 10, N r Sweden, ' the lanic d, W miks ) 43, N lai. p tovm of ; it W!U fH" oinnns, for lalnces. It [»Nvii to tl>e Mlu After n hordet. it idoiir. Tlie '» back by broke down it, ni4fre- eutl the de- ' retnat. It In, 12 niile« N Int. 40 51. >f Htiuia,ti- of Irkuuk im the 51 to ,., and i« np- iTitriesfroni il»' name of hie!, follow vith the lake, ■ides. Tbae mountMn-. abound with valuable uiw nerals, «nd give ri»e to many noble i-i- vei--, of which the Saleiign, Anptra, I*-„i, ViIui,Kiid Tunguw are the prm- "^AILLEUL, a town of France, in the deiArtment oftheNorth,9.ml« SW rf Yprefc E km. a 45, N lat. 50 ^'BAJA,apopjiU«is »*" of HunM- n- on the Danube. 35 milei N W of El- «eCK. E Ion. 20 0, N lit. 45 10. BAJADOH.acapeon the W eoa«t of Africa, S of the Conan' lilmMs. W '""riyltN'*-C.o;"GAVr"hAmTlIVER, a riverof HiiHloiHtmi, wbith rues near the Nerbnddii.rnui southward tbrough Ilnrar. and after a coiir«; of iieur 400 Zk, unite, wiU^he G'«1''»":0 S^^L^ in the hlll« that bound the Bntish Cii>. 'SlAIHDSTOWN, a poit town of Nelwii county, Kentucky. It ii ntu- „,„! «i. the N «ide of Beech creek (a branch of noHinK nver)16 miles NE „t Beal.hurg.5S SW of Frankfort, and ft37 westerly from Washington. Popu- lation 821. ■ n 1 BAKKWELt., a town on the Peak of Uerhyshirt , noted im the nver Wye, amoiiB tiie hitl», HI n"l« NNW ol Ixindon. Population 1412. BA XU, a towhof Persia, in the pro- vince ofSeh'iryon.the most cominodi- niis haven of the Ci-spian Sea, on Uie W eoiisi of whicU it t« situate. E ton. 50 22, N lat 40 21. . BALA, a town in Menonetshire. It stands on tlic lake of Bah, or PMnok- mere, which is 13 mifcs in fcaigth, :uid fi in breailth. Tl»' town is |»tcd for a Kieat trade in knit woollen itockiiiKi; 11 is 195 Diilei NW Of London. W km. 3 35, N lat. 51 «. Population 1453* BALACLAVA, a ••port of TJftt- ry.fmmerly Symbotaiand CemUnto, is situated on the Slide of the Crimea. The population consisting of l»rt»f»f Greeks, Russians. &c. is 3000. E Ion. 31 24, N lat. 44 38. . . _ BALAGAT, a province m the Dec- can of HindoiMlan, and theUirgeit of the three which conipoK that king- dom. It extends through the peiUn- 5ula to tlie southern extremity of My DALAGUER, a fortified town of SjniUjin Cataloiita,ffllJ*e ri«r o* BAL [ 33 1 ■m: BAC ITO, at tlie foot of a craggy rock, 75 •niles NW of BarcelouaTng Ion. II, Mat. 4 1 55. ' BALAKUC, a town of Franae, near theru.al fVom Mompeliei'to TuukiiMe- noted for its baths. BALASOKE, a seaport to the NW of the bayof Bengal. '^! I e iiiliabitaiits make stuffs of silk,cottiin unci a sort of grass. E lOll. 87 1. N lut. 21 22. BALBASTRO, an episGu|ii N lat- 3/ 20. BALDIVIA, a lotport uf Chili, in i'ail^^J'' '""• ^!'*°. S lat. 19 38. BALDOCK, a town in Herts. It is 9 mife, WSW or»oys«on,iuid37 NNW of London. W Ion. O 5, N lat. 53 a. Populatkm IXa. «,iLS^ "^ ,•'•'»• ™»i»huidi. MtreinHy populous, and abounds in nce,andairsorti of fruits. Theinba. bitanu are Pagani and very warUke. E Ion. us 50, Slat. 7 10. ■rSiV'?' P"''"'''} the ancient BAC. 1 HIA, u a large town of Independent '"•^i situated on the river Dehasb. capital of the province of the same name, and was ukeii by ZengiiKhan. hi lail, the dty plund^ Jd uJjii' nantants massacred. BALKASIL PALCATI, or TEN- S r ti* '"T y*""-' "" rartary, subject JJthina. It fa 140 miles km^ and 70 BALAAGHY, a town of Irebuid,in the county of Sligo, IS miks 8 of SB- fiO- • ^.ff-I-YCONKEL.atownoflreland, if C?T»T^'' "*" ^""^ " """" ^^ .:.?^y'™°?'^' » "»*»• of Ireland, nluated near!) in the centre of the pumy of Antrim, on the honks of a ilistreaiD,whicbfallsinu>tbii.Main. I Population »SV). It is Si' mltia N^ of Btlfust, and 93 fVoin Dublin. W lun 5 5V. N lat. M Si. ^r^^}'OWy, a post township, and capitel of Saratoga couni,, state of N. York. It conwuied in ISH), 2155 inha. bili ...;. U ia S8 miles iioriherlv of Ak bur y, and 400 NK of Washiiigtin. LALLSTOWN bPA, all incorpo- ra ed post village in tlit to«mhiuV IVIiltoii, Saratoga county, N York, ft IS hoiMtsuniely sitiiateil in a narrow ronuintic Vale, on a branch of the Kyadeross creek. It contains about 100 hfluse*. an acadiiny and nieetius house ; and is -etebratKl fur its mineiJ al waters. It is 38 milts N of Albany aiKl 409 NE of Washington. ' BALLYNAKILL,aboruiishofIr«. oS*..'" •t'"*"'' coiuitv. 18 liiiKs NW of Kdkeuiiy. W Ion. 7 25, N Int. 52 50. BALLYiHANNON.:torB. s4ort of Ireland, in the connty orDoiKirol. with a good harbour, 110 mitts NW of OubUn, • BALLOCISTAN, IITTLE, a country of fliiidoustaii Proper, bordet^ iiig on thi- N of Mewat. awl aunroacb. ing witliui 14 miles of DelW. BALTIC, a large »in between Den- mark and Sweden to the W, aial Gei>. mmiy, Potand, aud Russia, to the E. It IS rtmiirkable that tiiis sea mither ebbs nor flows, and a current al«ma sets thnrapih the souikI into tlie oetau. The Baluc opens from the Gtrnian sea between the 57 and 48 deg. of N lat. ''ill 5"''j>««"tinfi: NE and is Uura called the SkagiT Hack ; it next passes "7 — - --«8^. .>i».i%, II iir.M nasst*S ♦everal degn« S in what is callid the lattigat. Afttr |>assiiig tiM- islaial of ZiiaJand this sw spitails widely to the NE and runs Out into the gulfs of Both- ma, Finland, Riga, and banizic. Its |"'fftj> M mori- than (SCO niiks, and iu breaifch 75 m general, but in some . BALTIMORE, a town of IrJ»talone "one,' fall. a« Uk cotton w")" »' *^, Wadungton con.puj, «ith . capital Belloiw pinpowdarworks, which iMut- SftwuT*, 60 quarter c«.k« per day, Sitol one hiujdn^.thiWWd toHiu* Tfc. princiw*Oteic««f the cotton ihirtiiuts. Mliamhrayi, 8c. .r»" oi more city, by r^i^t. •n*vri''^-,^ tJiiio.1 company liave about 00 looms •"sSrllMOBE, the larp^rt .to^n™, and capital of uV above county, in the SSe o?Mnryland, a.»l«e of the in«t TOnnierclal porf.fai '•^,'™^ "J^ nated on the N »»' of tlie PatapMO S^.ZuTm mile. fromiu.iui»t«m IJSuT'JIe Che«.pcak TV h^-»«n. which the town i. bmlt .»«* * "Jl «Hitiuned but 50 ho»« J. ,»" '^^JS inhabitants unonn fdto "^!J*' "S- in I8lfl iU PupuhMon »1>. «/" «•' SXcriQ JoncV «*>"., n™ through ihTcfty, airf «»*. h into two «m> bandwne ' ,. . . livil' ... f archr. am^ iron railinB.. 'Ilw "s""'* d^irioni' ..ibdiviiWtl, or d. sipmt.t! by S "mi" " "fold loOTi and K. 11. Pmi.t, a 'rhitt.r .hip. of the l»rp';t b"'; d«l di.cl.a«.vh.ir ~K""'>''. ♦'•^;. of 200 ton. have a .ufflcieiit d'l'f' < • water to tin- he»l oftiR- «»!■"•,"'' .urroundiiiR country nse. li> pi «'«• SX «aonbnK ••"ieWe .Uumior^ for.«m«i.r ntrraw. '1^,' "•"" »'' t thy citiwrnhaviavaUitl t^""'*'"' "J d *.7adv«i.taJ!e.,andtoth. northwanl try ttat. are to bf^m, iihibitniS .ticimiuni of taite and elegance, 1^ ,0^. are well paved and mani <£ are ni nieroui, and »me of them aw ihA. court hoi«e..iitu»ted on U»- NW Srmr of Waittngtrai Kuares the Seal college at the W™d "^ *« dtv on the comer of lomtani ana Sn^rrtKrt., not only di.ptey. bi-au- tifi.l archite«un', but i. «iiP»Tior to wVv thiMof the kind in the l'. Sttuti i X- UniS bank in N. CharUn .rtr.-«. deMTve. iwrtjcular notice «br it. ap- l>rte'heauty. The other U|d& KmbKiin are the Mechamc. bank, S."aTon^ SE comer of W|^ Snoii «>"»'«; »'•<' Conimvreial and ^SmoMlBank, on the coriH-r of S HoNviird and German street^ bo4 room, on the comer of HoU'dav Mrt „ _ _.BCit)'l rv iaiUaiul hospital. Mtuated in the JiiSprecineu'i ««1 «. aim. bojuc in the wertem precinct.. Of the houieV for pubUc wordup,5Me for mmMi calMioi, * for raethodi.l«, 4 ^ZJ^R » for prcbyterian., tirt.,« Gemuu. reformed, > lorGer k!-w ji-tunakm, and » for A"*"'* ^d St. Mary'. <^'.. 'T^.Z the Fredetf ektowii mad, u a neat mfr oimenrfKothic arcWtieetiirc. The Sp-HU«ofl«rntoR^ &.. "rav««ity^^,^'!?lL2li^ rv'. college, wWchhMatatamialjW' £n i and the Baltimoie eoll^. TO received itj chartenn 181S, "f^Jl S^Xlon the »M««caI and Chirur; IIJ^Faaultr or 8octetr»f «*»»«* whi L'n fou viii enc .ev ed' wr rati tyc me OIH cd tal nei An thi Na Kli die [orj tii W int 11 *n on sid Tl iiH 11 ar fin 11' ihi Ih Ik ha J [ 3* 1 UAL mi for it> mitwiua t a<«t saw iMofBaJ- r JO nuT- h nro jifw HthfUiu- «e of the lUVUTi to Baltimoif, laT. tatily about 10 nworki,* the Union )ne million Mcdonthr I 4000 (pin- if the —aw irVi »re on nbvdthou- Hvt in ope- uii, thepa- the FBiiik- camtalone OoIburxOn »ork»ofthe ih a cn^tal fkdltfSi aiid luid alto the , which nuuf tf per day. Mmd dollan* r ihf cotton u ginghnrot, J. Fart of tied in Bnhi- iduaU. The out 60 looms irgttt town, ounty, in the IT of the inoit union ; is sit- the Patapsoo niu .junction 'buinmund tmaiim till cure ^"d «)m- archrs am^ iron railinBS. /ll"* "»""'» d "Sn" ^ "fOW loOTi and F. 11. P.ni.t, al.rh.tur sMpsofthe l»rK.';t hu.-- of 200 tons Aave a •urO"; tt-os 46,55$ of cks. A small , runs through into two line, are built over ; of them are rith bandanie BAL [ 35 ] tKfi which was incorporatitl in 1T98. i he Uiiiv.Tsity cuiunw of a provost and lour facullies, vi/. of iiieUicine, of di- riiiity.of law.aiKl oftltt- arts and sci- ence*. Each Acuity is con-.powil of seven proli'ssors, one of whom is ek«t^ ed dean of the faculty. The profi* sorsan likinise styled intlieir - rate capacity, "Kegiiit. of tiB- t.'nivt rsi- tyof Marylainl." l'li>' nu-dical dtpart- inent of this institution, only, is in oiieratioii. Its proOssdi-shipi ar. fill- ed by giiitl.iuen of distingiushetl talents, ami great profi-ssional eiui- neuce; their nanus are as follows; Anatomy hy John B. Davidgv, M. D.; thi- thior) and practice of imtliciue by Natluuiiel Potur, M.D.J eh. miilry by Klisha De BrutU, M. D.j nuuria ijr- dica by Samuel Baki r, M. D. i ll»- tlii-- ory aial practice of sunttTy by WilliHin Gihwn, ji.D.; imdwiliryby Hiclianl W. Hall, M. 1). ; ami tin- iiistitutf s of lOMliciiieby Maxwell Mc Dowel, M.D. Then- is also SL^vend excellent male and temal. academies; 3 fir.' schools on the I^nca^tariaii plan, and a coii- sitleraMe iiumluT of eomnum schuoli. The Baiaiiwre Library company was incoriwrauslon tiK' aoth Jaiiuai^ 1796. llie niunber of volumes at present sre about sooo, well K>lect> « 'clum- ber at' casting fur laees. Baltimore is toppKedwitli vvat r from JuwVs falls, by means of acanal, tlie wat. ris raided by inadiiiiery ontt conTc-yiTl to two hrge reservoirs, one near tlK' watiT works in N Qalvert strett, and tin othei- situated on Fianklinstrett; fi-oiu these it is distributed to every pait of the city, except Fells point, which isfuniithetl with excellent suriug wa- ter, that is also conveyed tlirough a- i|ueducti. Besides tlu!«.'iilvajiti)g>.iU)e city is srpplied with a nrrer fhU'ins spring of exnlleni water, situated on N Calvert streetjlu a lot pmcha».d by the curpwutiuii and hamlsmuely iin- provttl. BaltiinMt.' is the third city ui population > and tlie fourth in cum- imrrial iiiii" rtancetafl"- 'J3ion. The harbom- i» nurrow a'.ii well delendnl by fiirt Mc Hmr), whiah conipltuly 8i«ures it againsi u naval Ibrce. Ou tlie point ofHoid outlwSW side of the city senTul heavy hatU'ri. »ar»' planted OIK mile and a liHlfft-oni tlK maui tort, till se batteries commaad the cove op- pojiti' til.- Iwrliour. Ou Hue E side of th,' to\iii, strong enmnchimnts ar« thrown up, flanked by rnkiubts, mkI si«ured by a deep diU'h in ftoiit. Ilua city wasattackiil by the British on th« 1 1th and ISth of Se^mb. r j814, from xvhich they were compiUed w rttiru witli disgraci . It is 3»aiid a hidf mill's NE of Wasliington, I«0 8 1)) W of Philadelphia, Wl SW of M. w York, 421 of Bowoii, ttiKl 580 NE ofCharlia- toii, in S Carolina. E Ion. ftom Wash- iiiBU>ii,0 24 14, N lat. 3« 17 », W Ion. lh>in t;re>-imieh, 76 36 46. BAMBEUG, alargehawliometown of FfMtcuiiia. It is seatinl ut the cun- lIueBCeoftheMiiiw awl Rcdmty. 3i miles N of Mim inburg. Poimlatioa 19J8*, E Ion. 10 51. N lat. 49 56. BAMP TON, a town in Oxfonlshire, s.i>t.e«r to be inexliaustibl.', 700,000 pounds have beeeii proilucitl in one yiw. BANIAI-IS, a si'aiioit on the E coast of Sumatra, whtw the putMi have a tettlemmt. It is 130 miles W of Malacca. E Ion. 100 7, N lat. I 15. BANCOCK, a town of Asia, in the kingdom of Siain. E Ion. lol 5, N lat. 13 35. , , „ BANOA, the gvnenil uaine of a # BAN t S6 ] BAB group of *llti« UUndi, oUled the Sniw or Nutnifg iilauda. If we ».x- otpt tlu' ptfl|»itioi» of tlie niitnu-K, thf Ilnmlii isl««l8 bi* tarren to a M> rible dt-RrtH-. The «liinate « «1«0 very unhmllliy, Tht«fciuidj have beiii (iibji-ct to*e Oiilch evir liiice 1609, biit wire taken fVflm them by the En- alWiiii 1796t^iul Mitottiliu ISOlby le inace of Afniw«. The population ii only «fl3, S Ittt. 4 W, B km. 130 40. BANDOT OONOO. ■ leaport of Peni»,>eaied oiMt* Ven^ P^» *P railnW of Gvabnon. E Ion. U 8, BANDORA.thr capital of Sflselte, an isJiDd lepanitcd from Bomliuy by a narrow cbauMi: E Lon. 7i 40, N lat. w 0. BANDON BRIDGE, a Bourithiiig town of Ireland, in"*e county of Cork, situated on the fcie river Bandon. Some coarw fhkiKes are maiiufacturt-d inthiitowik Bandon Bridge helongi nrinciptdlr lb the duke of Dcvo-ishire. Kpulati»Mrt»utiao«). Wlon.848,N B ANPF, ■ tefno^and eonnty town of BanflUure, plealndy iltaatcd <« the «* of a Wit, at the mouth of the Dewron, over which it a haNMUc btiiliFe of Kven arches, 3X ntoet law of AbirdBen, froiu Edinburgh WW. Popuhuion aodut 3000. W hub'S 3>, Mfct.57,41. S _ BANKFSHIBft»«ounty of Scot- land, bounded mt^ Il%y the Murray ■griSi, on the SB by Abcrdieemhire, uid on the MW by MurrayiUie. Ito neatest length is 50 miles, aiW lU ex- tent along the coast *ealy 30. BANGALORE, a strong fortRss of Mysore, in the peninsula of Hindoo^ tan. It is a pUce of great, poHticU importance, as it is, (Sara its ntot- tion, the key ofMysore, toward Arcot. Blon.7T37,Nlat.l3 0. BANGHIS, a town of Ireland, in Kinc't counn, on the Shannon, 15 ndlesSofAthluDe. WkHi.7 41.Nhit. *3 r. . . . . „ BANGOR, anephaopalcity in Car- nrrandliie. It is 3ft nules W of St. Asaph, and Ul NW of Uindoih W lw.4I%I(lat.«3l*. BANGOR, > po^ town of Hancock coomy, liiine •, Iring on tfie W side oftheHver Peoobscot, at the he«l of •MvigMian, ahoat 37 miks N of C«s- tine on the same river, and 7J1 NE of Watliingtoiu PopuUition 850. BANJAR, a ri*tr in the island of Borneo, at the mouth of wJiich there it a town, where the English have a factory. . . ... BANGOR, n borough of Ireland, iii the cunnty of Down, on the S shore of Carrickfergut, opposite the town of that name. . BANNOCKBURN, » imall inlet, in Scotland, about thn-' mik-t from Ster- ling, cekbratid for a hattk fought on iubKnks, betwi«n the En|liiih aud ScoU'h arniK's, in wh.ch tte latter well' vkloriiHis. BANSTEAD,B villi^geof Surry,13 miles SSW of London. BANTAM, a large town on the NW const of Java, E loiu 105, S lat. « 20. BANTRY, a tmvn ol Inland, in the countyof Cork, on a Iwy of t)'- Atlaii- tie,towhichitgivvsaaine. WloiuOa 5, N lat. n 36. BAPAt'ME, « strong town of i>tance,in the deiMurtmeut of the Straits orCaUu,12miltkS£ofAmu. Ekn. 2 35. N lat. 50 8. ... BAH, ■ ttroiig town of Poland, m Padoli«, en the river Bog, ♦) miles N W of BatMa ." E lou. X7 30, N btt^OM. BAR-DB-DUC, a town of France, in the d.uartnient of Meute, 30 mika WorToul,and 138 EofParis. BAR-SVR-AUBE, an audeiit town of France, in the deportment of Aube, B km. 4 55, N lat. 48 M. BAR-SUR-SEINF., a town of France in the deimrtment of Aube. E Ion. 4 33, N tat. 48 5. B ARRAS, one of the Hebrides of Scotland, to the S of ITist. It is Ave taales long, and diree broad. W km, 7 30. N lat. 56 54. ^ ^,_ ^ BARACOA, ■ leapott dT «^ » nulesNEofSt.Ja^deCula; Wton. T« 10, N tat, SI 0. ....„_ BiUtAiKO DE MALAMBO, I town of S America, l» Tcm Krma, witbabisb(>p'siee,andagi>odharb(iuri sratt4on the rivw Madalena,» mlfcs N of CarthaBeiia. W km. 7f 30, N tat. 11 40. ■ BARBAOOES, the easterauitt «r the Windward Islands, in the Win- diet, «5 mifcs in length, anA IS m breadth. It belongs to the EngUsh; and the number of the whites is about aV«0,wl»liaTelOOiOOO«toTei. tieit BAB exports are sugar, run and Ringer. This isl niiK:)! tram hurricai fruiu a dreadful one,( It is 70 raik's E of St capital ii Bridn-town. BARBAR^acom tween the Atlantic < Miilitemmeiin Si*, a coiilaiiiin^ the oouiitri puli, I'luui, Algicrs^ ] cu. It is near 2000' i and, in loinr plneei, 'llie established rtugic metaii «ihI thire iiiv so Christians, excfiit the BABE, SI. a town in Mexico, mar whic minit. W talk 107 5, BAHUERING,iil< trated at the fboi oi ■noiintabn. E kin. U i BARUEZIEUX. ■ in tlie department o lite ]irovinec of Ango miles NK of Bounle4i lit. 4*30. BARBUDA, one of ribre islands. About 30 II hroml. It is the | Codriugton family, a NB of St. ChrittiHiber, H lat. 17 40. Popiilat BARCA, a country the S eoesti ofthe .Hn tween Tripoli wd Bay rm devTt, i:^habiKd h define Anhs. DA> -:EU>NA,a ci Catalan..^ of which i itated on the Mediterr ifcape is between a tqu it ii defiavkti by ■ tbi Jor, which stands on tun, a mile W of the i double wall on the N i Kt on the S, writh a mi rityofiMps. Theeiti ■TO parts, the OM and itea iVom each other n IsK ditch i the laltei Rkmeita tlie inhahita pally ioMiers, lailon. a iSGted with the nav] WWuiit of Baroeloni km B|,p(«raiiee. tti «e exseoiive, etpceia ntlon fahriekt. In 17 kjthe earl of Peterh wgcufdireewMtas , P UAH e iiune riveri, uvl 731 ME of oik Po(iiibitian >W. iR, » h«T in the itbind of I the nioiilh of wliith ibt-n , wlierc the Eiigliili hare a OR, n borough oTIrrlanil, in ) of Down, UD tbu S ihore of r^«, oppwite the town of [K'KBURN, » »ni«H inlet, in about thtf,' mikt from Strr- l)rat> d fur a battk' flHiriit on , between the Encliin and rini< 9, in wh.ch the latter LuritMis. 1 E AD, a TiUtge of Surry, IS Vf of London. AM, « large town on the NW [ava, E loiu 10(, S fait. A 20. HY, a town oi Irelanl, in the r Cork, on a hay of On Atlan- lich it give* oaine, W Ion. 02 J13C. it' ME, • itrong town of n the departnwttt of thi' Straitt ,12mil(>SEofArraik Elm. lat. so 8. a itruiig town of ToIiumI, in or the riwr Hog, +) miles N illUa. V, E Ion. XT 30, N Ut^9l4. •DE-DUC, a town of France, k'uurtment of Meuie, 30 milea aul,and 138 EofParia. ■SUH- AUBE, an aiusieiit town cr, in the de|iortn>ent of Aube, I SI, N tat. 4t U. .SVR-SEIKE, a town of intfiede|i*rtmentof Aube, E «,Ntat.48J. . , :HAS,one of the HebnlFt of a, to the 8 of Uist. It i> live ong, and diree broad. W Ion, ttat.5a5«. ._^ , lACOA, • leaport dT 04«, M IEofSt.JtiD«CuhB. Wfon. N1M..310. lAlWO DE HALAMBO, ■ if 8 America, i» Tem Knna, bidiAp'i aee,aiidagpad harwwr; on the ri»»r Marlalena,» niBn girdiagena. W Ion. 7f SO, M 40. ^ IIBADOE8, the ta«miKWt a rindwmd Iiiaudi, iu the W In- U mik« iu length, an* U m Ji. It belonBi to the EngMi; le number of the white* it about ^wiwlwraioo/xwitare*. Tbtat BAB I 37 ] BAS faiBOrUare ninr, mm, cotton, i_. ana Ringer. Thii iilaiid ha> •uffeivo iiiiirn from hurrieanet, iiarlieularl)' fiviii a dreadful one.OctobLr 10,1780, It ii 70 milei E of St. Vluceut. The capital in Rrideetown. BARBARY, a cmuitryof Aftico be- tween the Atlantic Ocean, and the Mediu-rranean Sea, and E^ pt, and coiitaiiiinij the couiilrien breadth. The ef ublisbed religion a the Maho- metan iumI there are mrae Jewi ; but no Chriitiam, exceiit the ilarei, BABE, ST. a town nf New Biway, in Mexico, mar which are rldi ril«r minii. WlwklOTJ, NlaLSdO. BAHUERIKG, a town uf TuMany, •rated at the Am of the Appenine noimtabn. E km. 11 IJ, N lar. 43 so, B AHUEZIEUX. a town of France, In tlie department of Chatcnte and late imivincc of Anitoiiniouk It ii 4; mile* NR of Bourde^ux. Lon.«0,N lat. 41 30. BARBUDA, oneoftlic Britiib Car- ribee iilaiKli, about ao mill's lung, and It hroml. It ii the pivperty of the Codriuaton Rtniily, and ii 19 mileg NBof SuChrinopber. W Ion. SIM, N lat. IT 40. Population 1400. BARCA, a counirr of Barliary, on the S eoesti ofthe .\lnlitr.Taoean, be- tween Tripoli apd Egypt. Itiialar- nm devrt, tnhabiiid by none but wan- dering Arabi. BA> "ELONA-a city of Sdmil in Caialoi'.^ of which it ii the eawlal. Mated on the MeililerniKan Sea. Iu ikapviii between a tquanaudaDOTal; ttiideftnJvdby a ttart, calkd Mont Joy, which tlandt on a rocky gaoun- ■Hn, a mite \V of the town, It hat a double wall on the N and B, and the ■a on the S, with a mok for the kcu- Iccbneibt tJie inhabiianu are prinei- pally wMicn, tailon, and people eou- WUiutii of Bareelona have a mi«ui- MM appeanuae. It< mannfactam ■e nHoiife, etptcially of lilk and lotton fahrielu. In ITOJ, it was taken k; the carl of Peterboiougb, after a Mgc of dute wgikis ;ii J740, fliOip uivotcd It widi a nuiiieraaianB*. but wat obliged to raise tU siive. In 1714. It w» taken by the FiaidiaMi Spani^ ard* wlieu it was dejirived of aU iu |in« lieges and ihe eiindel built to keep it m awe. It is2«> mikt KorM«dri£ E ton. 1 13, N bl. 41 as. II euotaina 10,787 houses 82 ehurchet, W coo- ™"ij\K?iai?r?sirSf France, in the department of tha I^wer Alps, and bte prorincc of 2*."'*'.°3[i 'i if''*' ** »«■ Kmhrun. £ km. e 39, N lat. 44 23. BARCELonE. a town of the pen- msulaof Hmdoostan, on the eoan uf ••^•"•.'••"l « »u»»h IhcfarylSO miha S of Qoa. E k». 74 U.M lat. U 93, BABCELOS, a town of PortacaL oil the river Sourilta, 20 mitos No? Oporto. W Ion. 8 20, N tot 41. -W. BAUDEWICt a" la»t towS of GerniMiji, in the duchy utnLnnenbeiv. on Ihe nver Uinenaii, 17 miles SE of "SftjWi. ^ •"• '• '»' N tat. $3 24. Swediab BomerMiiiK near the Baltic. MmiksWbyNofStniUun^ Eiob 13 19, N tat. 44 23. BAi'EGESj viltage of FnuM*. ""*? '««1«*»«»« on aecooni o»' iu itS. neral baths, iiniaied in the deuar*- nient ofthe Higher Pyrenees, J2 jliilea ^^Eagnares. Ekn. Oj^St; N taC B a'ruTH, a town of nwennia, ia the margravate of Bareiih. l^nmbp tion 10,000. E km. II M^ N IM. ■» BARFLEUR, a town or.Ftanee,ia the department of tne ClamneU It was ruined by the BngHili ia i34(L and Ike harbour fllM up. The amr of that name ia I2 mila E of CbeP- buig. It is 17f milei NW of Puiit Wfoi.l«,Hht.4e40i BARI, • seaport town of Naplea. and capslal of the prorinee of Bjirit Ito latter pnidnon earn, wine, oil, fca The town aas some aianufiwMics,aiid is saM to contain Moo inhabitanu, E tan. 10 i2, N lat. 41 Ii. BARJOS, • town of France, in tte department of Var. E tan. o 10, N tai.' 43 SS. BARKINO, a town o: Eoei, cele> brated for a raagiaficirnt uiinnerr. founded ia Vltrit it 7 oQei fi «f i BAR [ 9« 1 BA8 nTiRLETTA. I .wiixwt iom o» Jjniilfs, ill the |>ii» i« ol' B»rl. E km. 16 2(1, N 1*1. 41 10. ^^ BAHLKIl A. * hMxhome Mid itrawr to« n of Nsi'lM. in Ban. with « MdM»'t "v, irtted on the gulf ol Ve- "«,i»«llr.WSWofB«rl. Eton. .. 31, N tot. 4130. BAUNARO, » po« towmhip M WiiKlior CO. Ventiom. Il u *«•••• mil*. KK of B»»nin««<»»' ■"•.*?• fVom Wmhincun. rMputoij on 1M ». HAHNAUt, ■ ">*» ofSiterta in the govemiiH-nt of Koljuui, ntiittwl OB thr W iHk of the Ohy. f»nwut «br BAH;-ARI>CA»riJt. • town in «be «Hini) "f D»i*«iii, with »m»i*M mWri\**i*!- It • 144 miln NNW rfl!oSISrWlon,14V.Nl«.»4 35 ]\>pnlHtian SfW'fl BARNKGAT. «n inlet JVom the Altomie oceMi, on the E tcmi of New ^ney, nbout 70 milo NK (V«u Cape *^AaNRT, • town ta CiWoiiUi county. Vermont, "«"•««' ™X.*i iide of Connecticut i^ver. M» niitaN of HtvethUI, New.H»nip.hi«e, «na M, NEofW«ihhiBtmi. Poputotlon 1301. BARNET, a town partly i" MM- cislw battle brtwcvn the houiM of \ork ttiKl i*n"M«w- *" l?"^*J?SI thto phop. Barnel U » niile. Nby W of UMidon. ,. .^ HARNSUSY.a town >n the W lidins of Yoriwlim! uxl ■ contidenihli' BtannflKtuR! of tjoairw Siwn. It ifi V74 N by W afLomlon. Wlon.l»8, W lai. 53 3». PopuUlion 360fi. BARN8TAPLK, « Kaport and ho- noKh of Oevomhire, leattd un Uh- Ij^diet. Popntalion 34T8. l»l mUa W BARREN ISLAND, the mme of one of the Asiatic itiandt. about e leaRuea in circuit ; diuinguiilan b* a vMrat volcano, which throws out ihowert of red hot itonei, and Toluntes ofunokr. N Int. U U. ^, , BARNSTEAD. a pott towniUpof Btraffiird co. New^Hampdiire. It it 30 nitei NW ^ Portunouih. and M3 NE of WathinKton. Population 1477. lamenanr. It it 71 dii by the Rbiiie, Baskf ctoim ila; h veniod th« maiiu 14l7,taidofh»vi of priuiuig in 14 it Mill tcarcely 174 luikt N by £ E by S of Pari* 40 J5. BASILIPOTA key, iu Europe i fillt into (he giil wai ealhjd Burulc BASIUCATA, abounding in eon honey, and mtBn capital BASING8TR *Dwn in Hampil Sof London. H 19. BASKINRIOG Someriei eouniy, branch «r the Pi SW of Mmjttir capture oTGenen court of the Briti 1770. It b SIO n too. BASS, a great I German Oeean, eoatt, at a unall town of North I cntihk: on ajl tM In lumner tfaii which overhangi l dottt manner, it qi nnu, eggt, and ; gannett, ur toton | one milB in circu «ied wirt water b ' Ion. 2 35. Nb; __B4WAMO,ato Trevliaua, tituaw na. It hat tome conlaini 30 chiirc 3 hoipitalt, and E longituife 11 . M JM«»STftAtT BAS rar. HI»ni'iiletSR«fBo»- W3 KK of WMhiiigtOII. Po- 13940. NUt.4143. NWELL Couri-Hwiie, * port oV BurnwrU count; S. Caroli- ■itinud oo Turkey tnxk, ■ ^ the Omt Salt Liiclier nvrr. ifau • baptiit meeting honw, Diiie,jail,M «Mai 2J. IH£, a put lowotMp orWol^ eo. MauachtiKttt. It it about n W of BoMon awl 440 NE of nglon. Popukitioa 1971. IIRR,a imu towiiJiipinOnuice I, VernMHit, nbout U mlletDram •T)' >l- tev, in Europe in the Morea, which filli into the gulf of CaloeMn. It wai ealhjd BuruU* by the andenti. BASlLICATA,apravinceol'Naple% abounding in bmh, wine, oil, cctuin, honey, and anhin, Oiienu it the BASING8T ROKE, a corporate S of Londoa. W Ion. l ^Mllk il BASKINRIOGB, a Jl^nm' in ???*?*•-■?"'* HewJeney, on a branch of the Patiaic river, 7 taUn SW of MorritMwn: famaut fin- the captuic oTGeneral Lee, br CoL Hai^ court of the Britith army. In the year 1770. It it sig miks ftom Watldoa. tm. BASS,a great intulated rack in the Otrman Ocean, oaa mife Aom the coott, at a unall diitance A«m the town of North Berwick. It it inac entihk: on ajl tMei, ntoept the SW. In_ aumncr thii teourkahle rock, whkh overhang! the aea in a ticiaen. dottt manner, it quite coverad with the neti^ tggt, and }wn« biida of the gannett,uraolangecte. lite nek it otf .milB in circumference, ind tup- pHed with water by a fpriug at the top. W Ion. 2 35. N b:. tfjT^ ^^ BAS8ANO,atowaof Italy in the Treviiaua, lituaied on the river Brvt- na. It feat tome' mannfiMtnm and coiitaini 30 chiirchet, S iiHiiNMleriet. 3 hoainnlau and 11,300 iidiabitanti, h fengituife 11 43, N hititude 4J J^|T|4|rS,« dHBMl i^ thR Anatraiaimn nwium, aituated in il« 40 drg. S lal. aild 147 148 .l^jfc R llHW Which aepiratta New HnUaitd from Van Dirtiuui'i Land. UA88E, a lawu of France, in the departiuent ol the North, fiuuaui for the many livgr. it hat iuiiuin. ed. It IS lb iiiiW, SW of Lille. E ion. a 51, N lau 50 is. BAHHKEN. a cm and furireu in the Oecean of Hindtiin, oppuaiia N o< Hombay, N lat. IS* 19, E km. n«,cS?^ '?''•' 'KIRATES FRAN. ( OIhE, a ilangeriMia roek in the N I'ltcifle Ocean, about 100 yardi tong. and 50 high, tihi.ued un the NW i^ treiuity of a r.«f of rockt,. ttrttcb. ing about u mijet m the SE. W kab 105 50, N lat S3 45. BASSENI>1WAITE.WATEH,« Aue laiw in Ciimburhnd, thtw iniln NW of Ketwick. It m four niiln i^SSETERRE, the capital of St. Chriajopher, built by the trench, b*. Uah ill 1713. ^ liialufOu*. citadel N*|.W*«: —01*9. BAS80RA, or BUSSARAM, ■ eitv »»?««»"•' Turkey i» Aai^^ fort* milei NW of the gulf of Pmia. ft ' """"■'«" the Eupbatet, a canal fttan wlueb Andes the city into paru ; and '^" *!_• ^^ "^ boatfc It » MO uihii B by £ oT Bagdad. £ h>u. 4S ^}SiJS.?^ IVputalkm*),«00. BASTIAiaamponof *'' • liah in 1713. -.—.«. BA88BTERRE,thecapiia]ufOii Mid other ibnifleatioai. W km. 015 _.~;-~—---» •• ""^lam.. , v, I iMiMM III Efr^ ™ B<"»Pe. oppo««e the iaiaud "^STSS!..^*?^ 9u »S, N ht. 39 40. BASriA, the capital of Coraica. It It 70 mifet SSWorLcgham. eK 9 30. N lul. 48 30. —»—*'="«• • j*^*".*^'*' '•'* "<«ient nameof an ithmd in Dttt«k Ouehk-rbnd, from whieb the Dutch are tumetimet caUcd Bataviam. See BATU WE. BATAVIA, a city ol" the itiind of Java,<»pindof all tim Oiiteb teuk- nwnu in the £. Indin. Batayfa coa. lamt a pradigHMit number of inhabi. lantt of every country in tlieae part-. '* " ?•- »e»l(<- aomejaudthitpkiee ^ivpiennicdas P f BAT I 10 1 ALV NK pari of thv UUmi. E km. loe II, S ki. 8 10, ., . BATAVIA, ■ poil-tawiwhip nd MDhd of Griirtrc eoiinty,italt' ofNew Toriu It tanmiiu « cuuriJiouir, Jail, and SMI inliabiianti. DiiDmt IWiin BuffUn 40 ■iiih'i.frtMii AlliMiy MO, and BATH, ■ city of RiiKluid in So- mmMMicit bnutiAiHv litininl on Ott mer Aton, on ihr liilr of ■ narrow Tulley, which ii houmhd by hilli ontlw N, S, and S W. It Him own famow ftom the time of the Monutn*. lor in Imm tonitt, whichare not inly uird ai baiht, but internally a* a nt> >heine. The repotationol'thPii' watrrt haaio niwb iSiannHl. that Bath li becomr thv prioeipil rewrt. next to Ihr rae- iraiioliL for th« nobilitv and mtry, ■ml the coratant n-iidcnce oT many opuhm in«alidi. ai well at of name- roiu Tourin of diiupatiiio. BMh hat lone hrcn conddrnd at ok of the fliH-M IBOIU in Kngiaiid oo at'UMiBt of «br beauty ofiu itrrcit, and the laac- nificcnee of iu puhlie baiklingi. It wMiuint two auemUy raonu, both large buUdingi; a th(«tre erected in nan. The ftuiUhall it a handtome biiildinK' The circui it a gtmi etr- aular pile. Some of iu prinapjj.. •hurelte* are hmiitiful »pt«lmeBt •« EoaUth architecture. AmonR the be- nevolent inttilutiiiDt are Ave Impitali. a ditpeniary and aayluin. P«>P"'»A tiou, »r,l«5. Uiitant 12 milet KSK o( Briitol,anllOTWofLoiiduii. W lou. BATH, a posi-lowmMp, carttal or Steuben eount\,Nrw York. IVCop- boeten runt throueh the lownMp in a NW direction nial affofdi abandaiit of mill leatt. It it about 40 milct S of Canandaigiin. US W o« »..jany. and 300 N by W of Washinatoiu BATH, a po«-Tilla«« o» tht- laine •oiinty, tituaied on the E tale of th« Cnnhoeton. It cwtaini about Uiiy houiet. HATH Court Hootr, or warm Hpringt, a posMuwn awl capital of Baih county, VirRinia. it iW luiht W of Siauniun. ami 8M flroin WwhiiiRtoi! n ATH, a po»t-town of Lincoln coun- ty, Di Uriel of Maine, it tiniiiu >1 on tlie ■W (kktiir Ihr Kennebec, in nii'i^ frum «ka tea. It it a OoarithisK cwniner- ■I U rnilri NW of Purtnnonih. H* fVnm Boiton, asd from >VMhiii«tJO 8U. W luo IVom Otwmwicb M « ». N bit 43 I* St. E loo. «>om Waiii- ^ATH. a poit*»wn^hip of Orajtap eounty. NewHaJni"liin:.lt titnaitfl on the E bank of the ConiiettWiit river. !t U 07 mikt NW flwii PorUnioulh and 5M Ataa Wathlngtofc I-upula- lion 1310. . BATHA or BACHIA. a town of Hmgary. in a aoiinty of the •mo nam?,oiitke »"'''»."•";''"*?.'? of Buda. E hw. ao 40, N lat. **BATON ROURE, a telilMncnt In Miciana coiiniy and tttie of to«l«- ana on the river Miititiippi. Here the bankt of the rlvei- Btit ritot to any wmiidtTable hei«ht above tfas el»«; tion of the water in <>«*«"•" " about «0 mikt ahove New Orleana. and isn ftwm Wadriiiistao. BATSroai), a vilNr m Okmf^ tenhiic, Ibur mihi S by E of Canp- ''^^(■■Uya town in Suttct, witba oJIIVthanday. «««»««•«»*• decidM Iwory gained by William L ^MaroU ih WOO. Thl^ town it noted for a mannfacture of K<>nP?^' der. well known by the name of B»l- ite'p«53er. POf»1ationlnl»OI.S040, It itWrolletSE of London. E luiu 33, N hrt. ao 55. BAT lECOLA. a fortHW town. on tbrBeoattorCeykin. Eloo.ll3,N ""aAlTENBtmO. atownrfDateh OiicUcrlMid, icated on the N nank or th!> l£tr»n mitet SW of Nlmcfuen. Elan.»S3,Ntot.«4i. . - ^ BA'IIXKbEA. a vilta«e in Surry, 4mlI«tWaWofLondon. BATTLEFIELD, a viUa((eln Shrop- Aire, Ave milct N.of^hrewrimry. where the *eUvB victory «at gained h^ Hen« nTv^ Henry Pe«y, mf rv«lericki'Ouiity,Vi«Iinla,i*dHmih W by N or5te»entb««K,«"E™l*'",*" ibJjirV and W North Wet of Wa* '"^VABIA, one of the eU^let of the '^ABA'pROPEB,.d«hT.- BAH the principal part a 7iri«. BAVARIA, UPI KATE OP, wmttlm fVoin iu tiluatian in drclr. BAVAY,atown i ilrpartnimliirihr N niiln SW of Malpla of Mom. E km. J « BAUOB,anMdlH the department of S It it «ated on the r mikaEorAnien. 47 30. BAUOBNCI, a tw ihe dapartnwnt af L Mil, at the lbo« of liOirr. BAUMB-LES>N01 France, in the depart It had beffara Iha Tn rich nuiwcry. Awn i iliaMdlalh». BAbSICorRAUT unponant town af i flnitien o4° nahaid, v rack. Elea.UMk« BAUTZEN, a MM Omnany, and capital li«,w)|bBttnmacaUi on iherinsr tene. Ui. 51 KW BAUA. atownoTI parunemoflhe raout It it built upuit a roi whwh ii a ttran* eati N hil. 4.1 43. RAWTRY.atown ofVortahire. It hm llir mHbtonn and grin 1 10, N lat. K> 37. RAY of IS.'.ANI», tnui of New aeahiMl, tir number of iti itkii inid auaboraRe ftal re kl. 35 l«, W ion. Mt .1 BAU.IIAN ISI.ANI the S Pacino Ocrnn, which ii about M mil- iiwe, S lau IS. W loi IIAVA or DAJA.a Hii.'i;;{i>-y, on Ihe Duni ut' K.vc^. F. lull. 19 KVVEUX a town o ilepuriiik-nt of C'llvut t'n>in the Eiifliih Cluin liy N of Parit, It i, lirrr Auiw. l'u|iultiliu 42 it, N laU n 10 31 ALV nd eonuim 1 i.«ng»«*«***'' h and U91 liilnMMntk It I NW of PurwnimiK U* m, m4 from WnihinRtJO « from Orwn«lcb M 48 I, I J7. K loo. «Vom W«ilf '*'• •■ a DQiMowndiip at Onnm wHamiMliirL'.b •ituatfO ««• 1 of the ConiiMllcnt rtvw. Itn NW ftoni Porumouth fhw WMUnstflO' I'upul^ k or BACHIA. • town of in a ooimty «f the lam; the Danube, 110 miln MB E Ion. «0 40, N lat. i ROUfJR, a tetilpmnit In coiimv and itai* of UMii«- river MiMBipin. Here the Um Am.- lint t\K» to any kk height atow the eUtv*- Ik wMW in freAe^. It »• mile* ahow New Orham, rirom Wadiincton. roan, a *iiu«B m aiMifr (biir raiki S by E of Camp- k a town in 8u»«ei<, w«tba llMnday, fanioui tor the ^y gaii^ to]w«ii«Vn I. roU in Wdfl. •% town « r a roannfacture of P'nPJ*- linown by the name of Bal- er. P»>n«1ationinl»0l,«040. oUetSE of Loudon. K lun. Int. 50 95. rECOLA. a fortSjted town, on ■ttofCeylon. Elon.l8S,M rENBURO. ntownffDuteh hod, teated on the N mink or Z^ roilet SW "^ MinKguen. 3.1, N lat. M 41. IBRbEA. a viltaie in Surry, WSWofLondun. rLEFIELD, a *«»«?•» *">?" ire Diilet N of Shrewibury. h« aeeUve vietory *u gained re IV. wrer Henry Ferey, •u^ -luSfoWN, • PO»}-»*"j' 4 of Sieveiitburg, 'i" » of*"* , and 19 Morth We« of wa* ARIA, one of the cirelet of tta ?ARl5!p'ROPEB,.diKhj.»< BAY r *» 1 BRA BATJAH, HAIA, or BE/A, • ink- ing town of Africa, in tbr kiiigriora uf Tiiii(», titiiatnl on llie ili clivii) of a bin on the •mall titer W«IH lluiile. E Ion. 9 U, N ht. M 43. nAVON, a town of France, in tbo depariinent of Mcarthe. B Ion. 13. N lat. 4() M, BATON, or BAYONA, a irapnrt (own of S|win, in Gallieia, utiiate on a iinall giilf of llie Atlantic W Ion. a.14,Nl• nearly 00 yardi wide, ami coniinue* that breadth invariably with agreeable m> anden, nearly parallel wiih the Mia- mrippi flw 133 niilei, whm it ills. chaiiiM itiflf into th- gnlfof Mevico, in N bt. 30 21. A ranije oTaeMkineiiu extends on the hanks of thi* river tiir 73 miles, and ibe lands Ihrouglloiil thii dntanm bonhring ite banlu, are en- iremjiy fertile, and well adaptul m tlie culture ufiiidigo,theeotton plant, •unr ciine, and uuiixe ; and proiluces in luxuriant plenty, iteiiciout orango, ■— — ipes, pum^fnuMtet, peaches, "~ • ■* the lands the prindpal part of tbt elnle of Ra- Tiria. BAVARIA, UPPUR PAI.ATI. KATE OP, sonMtinw* caU«l Bonigaw n«in iu atliiatiiia in the N paH of the BAVAT,atow» of PraMr.bi the nrfln 8W of MalpfaHiiwt. and 13 8W B AUOK, a MMll town of Fruwe. in the depwrtmeni of Maine and Loire. It IS seatRl on the river Coeman, l« mileaBafAi^pn. Wlon.0l,)rfait. BAUOBNCI, • town of Erme, in «he departmrni of Loire, MiatFd on a hill, at the (hot of whiah ruM the iMrr. BAU.UB-LE9.NOMES. ■ town of It had faefbre tkfe Frmcb revolotim a rich nunnmr. from wUeh It rcMived in aaaeUMiaa. . BAU8IC, or RAUTKO, ■ UMdl btH ■roporttnt town of CkmHmd, on the **".""TLf* '>»'and,witlia«aMlBona '«*:.,|,loo. U M, W fall. M 301 BAUTSKN, a considerable town of OrruMuy, and capital of Upper 1au» tia, with • urang caUmlnd. It stands on the river ■pitss. E hm. 4i 43, N Ut, 31 lOk BAD A. a town of Prance, in thede. paruiient ufilie mouths of tlie RlMme. •itii»ted on the river Aure. I'upulaliuii 9970, W iOD. 42 tlie department ol' ijmti. It in ia O'i 1* H I 3 HKA f *8 1 BCC R (an. 4 W, N aOn r, of KUmri. tat. 4.1 to. BEAUFOHT. » Hiwll lo*n of Fnii)«- in ll»' ihwrtnienl iia iiiituiMd on IMrt Bojul i«tantl,at thr month of thr Coo.»w»ichie rmr. Ii ii H wrmmrfciBi town, wid Iim •» «• tellcnt hwlHiiir. li < iniiilm uneplico. ml. mid imk-pniil«iit, mid » h«|iim rhiiiTh i ■ tnmll uiiblic librirv. a lol- hlTf, and iipwanh «f 800 inhahiuiiiit. II ii Tf niilea 8W iif Cliarlnton, 60 NK nf Bnvaiiniih. aiid B2il S W nC W athiiiR- tOII. N l»t. UM.WInll.BOlO HEAUrORT. a KiiiKirt and po.1 town the iiipiul of Cirurtt tiioniy, N Carobna, ii rituntrd on the NE udi-o* fort- Miink It containa abuiit MO tii- hahitnnts n ronrt hoim; and i»il, mid ii 97 miW-i ft-oiii C»|h' l.iiaki>iii, JJ SE «r >tw hern, iiiitl 3uft I mm Wu.liinglon. NlHt. 3147, W Ion. 8»- ,„ UF.Al'JEAU, a town of France, in tliedewartnieiitof Uhoiif»VICOMPTF, n town of France, in the de|iannHnl ot Sarte, 10 miki N of Mam. E Ion. la, N lat. 48 4. BEAU.M0Nr-SUK.OlSE, a town of France, in the depurtment of H vine and Oi«. ; lemed on the declivity uf o bill, nn the river Oiie, wiucfa bat « bridirr, 90 mllei N of Ptiib K km. I BEAL NF., a town of Franae,in the deuariiiwnt of CoteU-Or, rewarkable for li. exceUeiit wine, ll l» «»"'"«• SWof Uijoii. P0|nilathiii«.M4. Lion. 447,NI«I.470. , ,. _f BEAUVOIU; an epiicopaJcity of FWnce, hi the department of pi«e. II betiextd in I4M, by tho duke of wiw ueiiCHrii in «.«*•, -^ -" — r- BurKuudy.when tfce wonien,uii<*r the mndiicl nf Jeanne HathrtH ,fcrc*d ll e duke 10 raiir the iled". It " «•*!,'•"" the river IhetJn, 4J niih:t M of Farii. E Inn. 1 1. N lat. 49 3A. BEAUVOIH-SUR'MER. • «•]«* of France, in Ihi department o' Ven- dee, 25 mile* 8W of Nanlrt. W Ion. 1 54, N lat. 48 >S. . HKAVKH TOWN.aiiort town and capital of Ihaur conntj . rcniwylvif nia. ii »ilimt«» on the N »<";,"f Vf Ohio, on an elevaiwl ptoin a WWW lie- low the iiiiiciian of BiRhi-avOT erw«. It coiiiaina a lirick Miiirihwue. wlirtb kcrrei alio aa .1 pbiw of publle wonhip. an acadcDT, lind about 3M iuhabitunla. It i> M ndWi HW of Phtibwgh, and U2 IVoiii WiMliiiwton. r o ^ BEBKl.lNOUKN. a town of Mfr bia, in tin- diidiy t>l Wlrten*Hn(.«««- ed on n |iik«,»lroni wliiih nini the ri»rr Woint 10 mU« NW of 8tut|tanl. Iw hm.<)3,N lat.4«M. BF.C, « ton n of FianaCt in the de- pun iiient of Lower 8«ine.and '««« P*"- viiice of Normandy. E km. M, N lat. BROA-ARIBUX. or BEDARI- EUX, ■ town of France, in the pro- vince «rilvraull. and kite province of Lancucdue, on the rivir Ohe,*) miki N of Bezier* E h«. 3 SO. N lat 43 39. BECCLE8. V town in HulTolk, on the navteaUh; river WaveiwT. It hai a iioWe chureh, and *o Iree K-hoob. Itii l2niiWi SWof Yarmouth, (uirt lo« NE of London. E luu. 1 43, K lat. «» BBCHIN, a town «f Bohemia. •!««• atrd on the river Laiiinict, »« roilea S of Prague. B km. 14 53, N bil. 49 13. BECKET, a towmhip in Bcrkihire and iJUile of Mauachuaetti, abuiit 170 miki W of Bmton, and 387 NE of WatUngtoh. Pupulntkin 1028. BKCKU.M, a town of VVejiphalifc ,n the binhoprie of Muniier, utiwtcd «l Ibe NUiceof (lie rivd Vrnr,20iBilc« BCD n of Mumter. E I 44. BRCSANaiL, a pi in Naiolia. liwMani ihynia. Th ■ capital I BKOAL, a town in Yurkdiire, through wl iiuin canieway. 1 1 ii Khihniond, and MO N: W km. 1 M, N tat. U BBODINa'I'ON.ai don, in Surrey. BEDKN, or BBDI Snun, near a river oi wMcb rum into the I •t New Shoreiiam. BBDBR, a ffartlfled •anofHinlaoitaii.inl the capital of a conrid It it 10 miki N Waft rtaNbLiro. BKDrORO,apoitli ehetter eoiim)r,New centre of this town I Bedlbi^, in which ii dwreh, a eounhouie, J and a Hw dwillinn ho •hip eomaini U74 inl 44 mllei fWnn Nen* Vt ba>iy,and27ANBof \ IKDFOHD, a poi aedli«d eouiity, Pnu lOamBetBtarSofPl of Phltaih)lpMa,nMl incton. Population < BBOFOHD, a county tavn of Redft vided into two paru b which there ii a bridgi io 1101,3948 inhabitan 43, N lit.«3 « 8. Bed N by W of London. HEDFOROSHIRK, ■bind, bounded on thi inaikiiuMre, on the E ■hire, on the SE by H by Bueka, aid on the N ^ tomhin. lit uunott h and it< greatett brcudi produeti are corn, bun eanli, BEDNORE,or IIIDJ of the peniniulaof Kin iore. It wai taken by in 1783; but retaken Tiupou SulUii. The c violaed, and the generi i< 4i2 miles SE of B< NW of Seringantam. N III, 14 0. vtc ilti N of Pmifc K Ion. t u a town of irmnwf.in ite nf Coced'Or, mMrk»l»le Init wine, li It M miltt I. FopuhKfciiiiSM. Eton. ISK, on epttcopd ti'y »*■ ■edrparliMiil of Oiw. 11 I in 14M, by «•» a«k<- of rhrn ifce iM>nim.uurlrr the ronw HMhMU.fticwil lie ihetiiRK. UbK««««>« in ihc iWwirtnwnt w, *"»- « SW or KanlM. W Ion. 40 «3. » TOWN.«J'oittii*n»nd IJiaur toHniv. PimwyUif imI on Ite N wie.of tlie I rlTTOinl plain » hKir M'- ciioii of Bn«>iiw*r erwk; ■ lirick HHirihoiiw. wlw«l» M 4 pbru of puMie worthlp, , Mid about 300 iiibtbitunu. k>NWor PhUburgli, and I'mliiinton, , „ INQUKN. alown of Son- ^diicliy ol WlrtH«b«rK,f«i' «,IVoinwl>i«h mm iherirrr mUnNW ofSlutltanl, k (n«ii of Frtnw. U\ the de- >f Lowrr iMne.ani iaie mo- oanandy. R fcMkO «, N lat. i-ARIBUX, or BEDARI. twn of Fraiict, In the pro- lmult.and tate provinee, of p, on the riviT Ott,*) miki i;n.Eloll.3!K»,Kl«l 43 39. .KS, 9 town in UulTolk, on able ri*er Wavwiey. U ha« ^urah, and Ao frm KhooK In SW of YarnMMith.fiKt loS ndon. £ lou. 1 4), K lab «S [N, a town af Bohemia, litu. le river Laninict, »• mile* a !. B Ion. 14 53, N laU 49 ET, a townihip in Hevkihire ; of ManathuK-tti. about 170 of Bmloii, aiid 387 N£ of loll. l'u|iuli)tH>n 1028. L'M, a town of \Ve«tph»lifc iboprie of Muniter, utiiatea iicfof «lie rivn Verw.aomito BED t 43 1 BBL SH of Mumter. E Ion. « 3, N lat. II 44. BKCSANOn., a province of Alia. in Nalolia. It wai anelamljr ealkd Bi- tbrnia. Th ■ capital ii BiirMk BKDAL, a towa in the N ridina of Yurkihira, thronRh whieh patitt a Ho- nian caaieway. 1 1 it 10 mUet BE of Kkshmond, and MO NNW of Londoo. W km. 1 11, N bii. 94 30. BKOniNaroN. a viH^nearCrsy- don^n Surrey. BKDKN, or BRDINO, a village in Snnes, near a river of iu own name, wbicb runt into ilie Kiurliih Channel, ■t New HiorehHn. BBDRR, a fortilM eitv of the Dee- am of Hindootlaii, in nowlaiabad,oiHr tke capital of a eoMidetaWa kingdom. It it «6 mikt N W of Hydrabad. R k» 71 a N lat. 17 0. BKOrORD, apoit towmlap in We■^ cheMer eountjr, New York. Near the centre of thit town it tlie vUlaflr of Bedlbrd, In which ii n prviby 71 30, N lat, 14 0. . - ' -^ RBDWIN, GREAT, a hoMU|h lb WiltiMre. It it 71 mikt W of Lou- don. W Ion. I 33. N tot. 11 U. BBEMAH, a Aver of llimkiotlaii, in the Oeaaan, a peincipal braneli of the Kbina Joiainii it near Bdihir. It ritei in the motuitaiiM to ibe N of HRTOR T, a tmall but ttroof town of Prance, in tbo department of Upper Rhine, af tha flwi of n mountain, it mlh-1 WofBaiU. E km. O <4, M lat. 47 10. BBOIH.or Beola, a town of AMca, ■II the kingdom afToai^ with a itrong cattle, on the declivity of a mountain, Ofmiict WofTunii. Ekin.ll30,N hil.3a43. BEJA, a town of Portugal, in Ak-n- trjo, in a IVnitlVI ptain, near a lake of (he inue nanicL n mikt SE of Lithon. W too. 7 40, N hit. 37 It. BRIRA, a province of Portngal, hn ninh d on the N b« Tra-Jaa.Muniri, and Eirir»Oiier»«-Mlnbn.on the S by Mirtngune Etavmadura, on the K by the Spaniih province of the Mm* nanw, and on the W by the Athnile. BBJAPOOR. aca VISIAI>OVR. BBICHLINOEN, a town of Oer- many, in Thuringk, 17 miki N of Weimar. E Ion. U M, N lat. si aa. BEINHBI.M, a fort of France, on the 8ur, near itt coiifluenec with ilw Rhine, tixiiiih-s SWoTHiutadl. E ton. 7 8,N lat. 48 SO, IIBILA, a town of Pittlmont, 3a milei N of Tnrin. B km. 7 «0, N kl. 4««4. BEIUA, a province of Portugal. BBI.C ASTRO, an rpitonpal town of Napkt, in CMabrio Ulitrion, tealed on a iiiounlain, etabt miks fhnn the tea, luid 13 SW of San Scvt rino. E knu 17 «, N Ul. M 0. BELCHERTOWN, a pml town of Hampihire county, Matiachutitit. It it M milet W of Itotluii, awl 404 NE of Waihington. INipnlalion 3370. RELCHITE. a town of Spain, in Armgun, on the river Alinonazin, 30 iniks S of Saragotta. W km. 90, N lat. 41 33. BELCHOE, a town of Ireiaiid, in the roiiniy of Fernumagh, tealed on Lough Nilly, IS mitet SB of Bollyihaii- ■KHI. BRLCLARE, a town of Ireland, in the county of HVitfo, 33 inWrt SW «f Sligii. Whui>l54, NlBl.i4 1. »' BEL [ *♦ 1 BRL I IIKLGM,« town nf nwtopl, In K«- tnniailura, on U|» N li*! ol ihe Tigo, N mill' tVoin Uihoii. Hrrr ihm iiitrr iIm kin«> ««> qunm of IN>rtii|pA ; mi here U ■ raraijHlMr. BKUUtTAT, ■ town of FVaner, In the il>'p«Kni«nl of Arrirto, irnwrkif Me Air ■ iprinf , which li !• invtniikd ehbi uti flowi It tiinM In M hwin, •• •XMlly M ■ ehielu BRLPAS'I', • pul town of llMwnck touniy, nUtrici or Matno.iiluand iimr the iiMMiih of PenobKot river, I U luiln V, of PorilaiKl, IM Irotn PnrtanMilb, tn NKaf Banoa,*nd «W4 fUm Wtth- inntaa. W Ion. fVom Oremwiob M <8 9, N IM. 44 21 Sa B ton. Oom WwhiiiMnn tad. IIKLP AST, • bomuKh and Mport nl Ireland, In the count)' nf Antrim, Mntrd on CwrickfriiiK hn^. I'. ii nw of the mm lliMiniMni| commn^ viot towm ill Irdmd, BKIXiAHDKN,* town of Piunlui I'mwninla. 51 milee N B of Stetio. E Ion. I J 13, N IM.M10. BBUiOHOO,*lownorRuMM,aptl eipital of ■ nnirliwn of the nnne imnir. It ii mniM M milet SB of Bni> •Nt. BRLORADB, * null town of Ro- inaiili, in Kuni|iran 'rinrkr]f, on the Mmit of ConiiantiHopiP. M iniln W of that city. B kin. auO,N lat.4t 3*. BELaBAI)R,a townof Torkev in Kurupp, MAtnl on the Dannhr, a Httle above iti coiiiluKnce with Ibe Savi'. It ■I DM mlla SK or Vlemin, and 400 N W oi ConMaiuiiwple. E toii.tl t, N ht.4f 10. REIiURAno, a town of Itnly in Venetian FHiili, 10 imlM E by 11 of L'dlno. R km. |3 ts, M lai. 43 5A. BELLAC, a uiwu uf rraiw, in the (Irpartnw^m qt L'purr VieuiH', Kaied un Ihe Vincoii, M niikv N at' Lunoget. li km. 1 ao, N lat. 4 inilea Ihiin tha ia«l of Brittany. The nrlneilMd plaac it Pataii, a flirfi- Hrd town witb a citadel. It wat taken bv the Bndhh in ITAI, and retlanid in ITM. vnoi«llilde 3 «. N iMitnda 4T UKLLBSMB. a town of Pranaa, In the deuartmant of Ome, with an mi- cimteMile.7lroiteillWarParib R kin.0 4a,Nlat.4taX BRLLKV, an epiaM|ial Mw« of Fmnce, in the depurlmrnt of Ain, near the Bhotiei, la p|lle« H of Chan- bnTry,anda«0. Blon.<«e K lau 4J 4/1. BKLUSGHMU a town in Nor- thuinberbtnd, 14 niiks MNW of Hex hani,aiKla«4orLauduii. Wkn,tt9, H bt. 11 10, BELUNBONA.t town of Italy, in the MlUnr«. It h lealed on the Te- ■iiKi, > niik-i abuve the place wbi-ru it fnlb into the Lago Muggwrr. E km. ii«.Ntot.4«n. ^ , , BRLLUNEiiK, a territory of luHf, bekingiiiR lu tht; Vcneliani, It hai iron niiiieb Uelluiio is the only place of poll-, it I* •raiul aoMiigihe Alpa,l lu^caii S«i, 10 iiiik-» W of Cow;ii7Ji. E lull. I« J, N lac 3H ». iij:L r, ok.i:a'I", u •imlt of uoi' 1 UlSrVf Tlrtw'OCTl aiid Kiinen, at tic H.*«. REI. i', Ml of the Oreat t NJiiilaml. It IWim ihi' flern thiiugh nut thr very eroiiked. liKLVIDRI county, Niiw above Barton I of Hope, an'* ' BBLVEL'B capiijlufaiira ill Ihe Mar a. ly litiiiiiiil, iihI K lull. 11 4J, N HKNAHKS, Ian Praprr, be It wai eitli-d aiiri (irodiieet i of v>ofiOn\. BKNAHBS tal of the di.il 8 Uiti. s BENCOOLI theSWuflheii ing 10 the Engl ill pf uper, 1 BENDER, Europe, ir. It Dmiiter, lOO 1 It wai taken b; but nilorcd by ill 1790. E hn BENBDET in Ihe Mautuai tua. E km. 1 BEKEOIC1 (oiimy, in the FMuxeat ritrei mika flroin Bi poal town 41 1 N lat. M 1, W BENK80EI ronarhahle fo tcatct on the V iiqln8.«fCaii mo. RRL LLP.nAnDF,, ■ Mfwii alMi* of ■, In thr lii'iKirtiwiii ut ilir Rm- rrrnett, iibovr ihr dHtlr of Fw ,.l Mrmalfml to thr K|Wiiiiinb I, but «M rvtakni (he nvM year, mrd by (ha KmMh i|u«miiiiml jbrr. E Ion. t <«, N lai. 41 J.ROARDK,* lowiiorrraiM*, ilrpiirtnirnl of Htone ^nil Iid Ncwlbanit. »licnr« ihr itrail* takr abo lh« or IMIriilc. W hm «« U, N LLKISLE, an blaiid of FraiMr, In Ihim ika tnaH of Hrliiany. irindH phMC Ur PaWi, a Airfi< >wii witb a cilaikL It wai taiwn BmtHib In iTAt.and mtorHi in Wloi«i(ilda 1 •. K ttAWii *T U.KSMB. * town of rraMa, in rpMrtmaiit of Uim!, wllb an >»• i!Mile.7lroiln8Wafl>arii. K 4*, N lal. 41 ii. ILLKV, an «-pi«o|ial town of EC, ill the d(|Mrtiwnt of Ain, the Hho. aiiil9«4af Louduii. Wiiia.tM| .MIO. ^ , , XUNEONA. a town of Inlyi in Ulanne. It U watnl on ihi Te- S niiln nlwvv iKa place «hifv i« into the U|o Muniorr. E Ion. Nlai.4«A. tLLUN ESS, a tcrritorr of luly, laiiiK lo Ihi.- VeiwllaiH. It hot niiiKi. Urllttiio it the only iiloce III-, It la •raitd aoMHiR the Al|i«,ua ivcr Piavf. ■:l.l.UNO, a '»mn of Kalv. capital c l!rllumii-, awl I'lirimrly a bi- 't •!«. It ii trail il iHiioi>>; the Al|ti, he >ivn> Fiiifi-. H roilet NKuf >i. K UmKiiiMle 11 9. N laliluile :i.MONTE, a town of N»|iW» in liiia Cittiiuri', uii iIk cua'l "' 'lUi Sen, 10 iiiik-« W uf COKtiixu. Ik ig 3, N lau M ao. :l 1, oH1:a T, u umit of nen. DRN t *» 1 BRN mark, hnwcrn ih- iilandt of Zraland •lal (■'iinni, at thr mirance of Ihc Hal- lie S*-a, REI. ■', l.nri.K, a Hrait (n ihr W of Ihi' Ureal IMlihrl'vi-en Piiihii .iihI N Jiitlaial. It it one of ihe paiv^r* Omii Ihi' (imiiaii iieraii to ll> Raliic, Ihiiuith iHit ihn-e milrt in bn-Kitili, aud «r» eruokni. HKl.VIDRH, a poil town in Hiiwx toiiiil). Nii Hiibar luid Oudi. It Wat eitltti lo ihi' Knglith in 1775, and prodiieri a ck-ar aiiuuul n-vmue of 100,0001. BKNAKES, a popiiioiii eily, cap). tal of Ihr diilriet of tbr tame na>m, in HiiKluiMl>.a. Brnarrt it 43t niiki SE of Urilii. and 400 N W ofCaleultn. BKHAVARRI. a town ol Spain, iu Amiion. 17 mil. • N of Lrrid.i. HlVNAVENTO. a town of Spain, in Lroii. It it iNicd uii llie river Ela, M iniln SK of Attorn. W km. «7, V l*t 4S 4. BENHECULA, an itlam: of Scot- land, one of tic HrltrMe, belwoni N auil S Uiit. Nee HAHA. BBNCOOLKN, a furt and trwn oh Ihr SWof Ihe idaud of Sunialta^irlonir- ing to the Encliih. 'Hm- chii-f trndi i> in pruprr. E Ion. 103 «, S lal. 3 tO. BENDEH, a town of 'I'lirkry in Kiiro|ie, in Ik'tturahia. on the nvrr DiHiilrr, lOO roilet NW of Belgnrad. It wai lafcrn bjr the RuMiani in 1719, but mtored by the treaty of Yana, in ill 1700. E Ion. M 0, N lat. 49 ft. BENEDETTO, SI', atornof Italy, in the Maotuan, U niikt SE of Man- tua. E Ion. II W, N lat. 44 44. BENEDICT, a town of Chaurka MUnty, in the itatc of Marytan), on Vatoxritt rirer. Oiitant about 88 miki ftwn BalUroorr, SW. It it a piat town 41 iniiea tmn Waahiiigtoii, N lat. M 1, W. kmc. 7A 54. HENlEaoEUF, a town of E|n|, 3.1 iniki NK of Napli«. E Ion. It n, N lal. 41 fi. UKNdAl., a rimiiiry of llinhioiliiii Pnipi r, IxHiiidt'-i (III Uir W. by Dnunfi, and Hahur, oitthr N bv llootaii, on the K by Aiiani ami MtrLli), atal on the N h) the hay of B| rveii thn-r rnipi. Hy thr latti r riia of July, all tlH' kiwrr |mrti of Bengal, euntigwHu to th<' Oaiiip i and Hiimm- pootrr, are ovt'ritou l mid pn-irnta iiirfhcr of waur ni' ihan lOOinikv wide. To pr>v •omr of the ■audi fhiin n'r*! 0, and it, |)opi.liv lion it lunoOOOCCalciiltaii iIm' cajiital. nP.N()AL,apiiittowiiihiporOii.'idB county Nfw-Vorl., lituautlon the NH •ilk- of Oneida lake, 413 milri N of Waihinrton. Population 454, BENOUKI.LA, aUnRdoni of AlVi- ca, buuialitl nn the N by Aiurnhi^ on 9 by Maiaman, on ihr Eby tnr nriT Hiniba, and on thr W by the AUantir. The climate it very pernieioui to Eu- ropram. BRNOUELLA, the capital of a kingdom of the tiunr iinnie,whrrr lh« PortuKtine havi' u fort. It lin to the N of die hay of Bcngiiela. E. hui. U 30, 8 lat. 10 :o. BENIN, a kingdom of AiVica. II brgliu in I drit. S bku and ntrndi to about 9 dig. N lat. Tlii- country it low ami marthy ; 'his rrndrrt it very iinbrahbr. BENIN, the capiuil of a lun«:riom of Ihc tame name in Africa. It it fi- liuKr on the ilvrr Benin or Fonmia, E Ion. 5 4, ^. tit. T SO. BER [ *9 ] BfiR HKNNEVIS, B mountain in Invi'r- nrutiirv, miu' Kurt Willimr . It is et- to ined ibe higln'it iii Bri .ain. rinii|r more than 4300 feet alwvc i he level of the tv», BEi.NINGTON, a pot -town and capital of BenniiigUHi co my, Ver- ■iioiit. lu public b(iiMing> are a Vburch, Coiirtboust', aiid goal. '* is faiuoiis for a victory obtaintd l>t'rt> ot the i6tli Aui^ut, 1777, by the Ameri- vant inidL-r (it- ii. Surk, ovtr a detacl^ nient of thr Bntish arioy* Popiilu- tioniu 1810,V24. Itii34 mik't No from Albeuy in thenatrofNvw-Yark, N lat.43,42, W long. 74 10. BBNSHIKM. a town of the palati- nate of the Rhine, on a rivulet, 10 milet NE of Worms. E Ion. 8 41, N. tat. 49 36. BENSON, • post ta.n of Rutland county, Vemuint ; situated on the E tide of lake Chlinplaine; milet N by W of Ftirfaaveii, 27 NW of Rut- liuid,aiid40lIirEorwailuiigton. P» vuintion IM). BBNTrVOGLIO, a town knd cattle of Italy in llie Bolo|rM*e, 10 mikt NE orBvloKiia. fi loo. 11 34, N. lat. 44 37, BERAR, a MMihah of the Deeenn •r Wndoottaa. Its capital it Nagpour. BERBICE, a Dutch tettlement, on a river of the tame name, in Ouiana, twoleaguet 'V of Paramaribo. Itwai •iken by tbe Engliih Beet in May. 1798, ABERCHTOtSGABEN. atownof Oermany, in the archUibopric of Saltzbun. Ittepre* all the neichboir- haodwithtaltianitifr'.itr^ utberiv r Aa,10mileiSWof' ' '' Jjrg, Eloii. 13 0, N lat. 47 30. BEREALSTOF, a borough in De- "onshure. It it 311 miles W by 8 of London. W Ion. 2 32, N fatt. W U. BEREU.V, a city of WndooMan, Proper, eapiul of Rohilla. U lies between Luclr.ow and Delhi, 120 milet IVom eac.^ £ loo. 70 40, M lat. SB SO. BERG, a dochvof Wettphalia, vo ry mountainotu and woody. Diiitel- dorp it the capital. BBROARAC, a trading town of Fi auee ii. the dei>artment of Dordogne, seated ou the river Dordogne, M miles K ofBotdeaux. E km. 43, N tat. 45 0. BEROAS, a town of Romania, and '.heawof aOiMlkHtcUinb^ It it leated on tlie rivn- Lar'jsa, 40 milet SE of Adrianuple. E Lniu 37 40, N Ut,41 14. BEHCiAMO, nn ancient town of Italy, CHpiuil t>f a pruvincr of the laiw iiainc. it i 30iii:li.'!i NE of Mi- lan, E ton. 9 47, N lat. 43 4A. BERGEN, an ancient impart of NorwM. It carries on h great trwk in skint, nr-woud. mid dried lish ; nml it 350 milei N by W of Co|H'nlugen. ,'. Ion. 4 45, N lat. 80 11, l.'-'.RGEN-OP-OOM, a town of Dutch M,_ha.i(, It ttaiids on a rising ground, on the river Zoom, where it luins the Scheldt. II was taken by the French in 1V48, and by treachery in 1793, On the Bth March 1814, it wat attacked by the Hritith forces un- der general Graham, who were de- feated with dreadtiil itaughtcr. It it a bandsome place, and one of the strongest in the Netherlands, It wat taken by the French in 1793. It is 15 mik« N of Antwerp, and 32 9W of Brtsda. E Ion, 4 35. N tat. 51 27. BERGUES, ST. VINOX, a ftrt>- fM town of France, in llie 4epartF nwnt of the North seated on tbe river Colme, at the foot of a oMiumain, five milet S of Dunkirk. K km. 3 38, N fait. fO 57. BEHKI.ET SPRINGS, a pott vil- tace. of Berkley county Virginia, 110 mile* ftvm Washington. BERKELEY, a corpurMe town ra OioaaeMerthirP. It it teated oo a brook that flowt into the Severn, 11 mik's SW orGkncester, and 113 Wof Lol^ don. W km, * 33, N tat. 51 4i?. BEHKHAMSTEAD, a town of Hertc Here are t»ohospitalt,a hand- some Gothic church, and a fteesvhool. ItitseniltnRWof London. Wkw. 31. K tat, 51 46. BERKS, or BERKSHIRE, an in- land county of England, botindcil on the E by Surry, on the S by Hants, on tlie W by Wilts, and on the N by Ov tbrdddre and Bucks. From E lu W it extends above 50 milet, and firuin N to S it it 35 milet in the nurrowett part. Ittdaefrivert are tlie Thames, Kenaet, Laniboni. aial Loddon. Head- ing is the capiuL BERLIN, a eonaiderable «ity of CJeniik.-'y, eapiul ol ilie electorate of ISnittdenburg. It is well built aw' contains 33 cbiircbes, adorned ''.:'.■) itatuet of hwhcu t/m, wui pxtorvt ] of warriors ami «I palace and U Aceiit buiUiiigt tbeSDree, acog fallt into the H taiirtoitbeEn the Aut< riant in sian* and Austri acted fhrni it, Sj 180« it was oeeii ter the victory 130,000. It U 3C enua. E km. 13 BERLIN, a i ford county, d mika SSW of New Haven, and tun. W Ion. frot N lat. 41 37 18. ingtun, 4 18 37. BBHUN, a i mertet county, I on a beautifbi n maniifartunt ai terian cHin-het, 420 iiihabiiantt. Piitsbiirg. and 11 BEItMUOA, MEH ISIANbi islaiidt, ik'arly ii brrd't crook, and which retakr th ble to ttrangm. laiitie Ocean M< and are inhobita town of SI. c»« HEHN, the fail of Switterland, ; and 75 in breadil two uiiiieipil pai aiHl Koinaii. BERX, the ca Bern, in Swiurr ptaei-, in a penii river Aar, rh< built of white i Bern was, toget Swisierlnnd, ohi the French. Il<- Geneva. E k>ii, P«>Mntation in 17( BERNARD. C Uiii of SwisKTta and Yalta d'Aoasi the river Draiice, woyscoverMi wit « large eoiive.it, leruio all tiranj BKR on tlie rlrrr Lar'.na, 40 milei Adriano^ilv. £ Loii. 37 40, N 14. ICiA.MO, an ancient town of CH|>iu»l of A provinw of the laine. ll > 30m;k-s NK of Mi- , Ion. 9 47, N lat. 45 45. UUKM, an anciitit Hupoit of ty. It carries on » emu triiik in nr-wuml, and dried full ; dihI ii ilei M by «V of Co|KiilMgt;D. , 4 45, M lat. 00 II. RGEN-OP1;OOM, a town of I n.„h;;iii. It •taiids on a rising d, on the rirer Zoom, where it the Sclektt. It was uken by rench in 1748, and b» treachery M. On the 8th March 1814, it tiacked by the British forveo iin- eneral Graham, who were do I with drradOil (hughU'r. It is idsome place, and one of the gest in the Netherlands. It was I by the French in 1793. It is If N of Antwerp, and 22 SW of s. Elan. 4 35. N lat. 5137, IRGUES, ST. VINOX, a ftrti- own nf Froiioe, in tlie defuirt- of the North seated on the river le, at the foot of a •noiimain, Ave I S gf Dunkirk. K km. 3 38, N 57. SHKI.ET SPRINGS, a post ril- of Berkley county Virgiida, 110 1 ftom Washington. iRKELEY, a coriMiFMe town in leeslershire. It it seated on a brook flows into the Severn, IS mik's of Gkmcester, and 113 WofLuii> W km. * 33, N lat. 51 41;. EHKHAMSTEAD, a town of c Here are tno hospitals,* hold- ■ Gothic church, and a fteeschool. 3SniilnNW of London. Wloii. , N lot. 91 46. BRKS, or BERKSHIRE, an in- county of England, bounded on E by Surry, on the S by Hants, on W by Wilts, and on the N by Ox- ddre and Bucks. From E 10 W tends above 50 miles, and firuin N it is 35 miles in the narrowest : lu chief rivers are the Thames, inet, Uunbora. and Loddosb Read- is the capital. ERLIN, a eonaiderable «ity of niK^'y, capital ol ilie decloraie of ndenburg. It is well built am* lains 33 churches, adorned v.:'..! net at heaUwu sodi, an) p>y tbiKncKsh. THe tKwnofSt, Gecsrge, or St. George's Inks# dayt, without any dittioclion of reli g»on. BERNBURG.atownorGermanr, in the principality of Anhalt, whera a bran ch of t he house of Anhalt resMes. i\i' •S"!?'^.''* """ *>™» «> mil''' SWof^Magdeboif. E km. u 4«, N BEBNCASTLE, a town of Ger- many, ui the rleMoniM of Treves. It isMKd on the MoKlle, near Trar- , -, ...... .sswn« Mini um • large coiive.it, where the monks —. •eriain all stnuigers gratis f«r three BBRSELLA, a fortiBed town of IWy, In the Modeneae, seated near the eonfliienee of the Linn and Po, {ynjI^NB of Parma. Ek»».10 5«, BER8UIRE. a town of Fi'^nce, in the demrtment of the two Se»iet, 12 mifeaSWofTiumaf:, W Ion. S7, N lat. 40 K, BER17NERO, a town of Italy, in Rontagna, with a strong citadel, and a mito NE of nonmoe. E km. 11 40, N ht, 44 18. ' BEHTHAND 3T.a townofFiance ta the denartmaN af Upuer Gaioiine, 43 nnks B of AtKb. £ Ion. 48. N lat. 43 M. BBVRIE, a ssajMrt and boroush of *" *»;«» of Kincardine, at Uie "1?"™ •• ""»•'■ »*" «•» "me iiainc, 25 mileiSW of Aberdeen. Wk)ii.2 0. N hit 58 40. ' BERWICK, a town, and county of Itself on the boiden of EiiglaiKl and ajotland, situated oti the N smIc of iIk nver Tweed, and within one mile of the sea. Papulation rising SJJOO. It " " "l?" »E of Edingbii^, Wid 336 N fay W of London. W km. 2 3. v lat. 55 10 40. ' BERWICK, a post township is Topk county, distriut of Main, is situ- ated on tlie E tide ot Piscauqua rir.,. about T mik's fi-om Yoi*, the county town. Mid 544 NE of WashiuL-tou. Popubition 4555. BERWICK, a post Tillage in Noi. thumherkuid comity Pennstlvaiiia, s'- toatPd on the W side of the Simoui. haiina, 37 mik^s fhmi Northumberland, and 198 fWim Washington. BERWICK. NOrVh, a borough in the county of East Lutbian, on the Frith ot Forth, 30 mik's NW of Ik-i^ wick upon Tweed. W km. 2 33, N lat. 56 3. 0.«!aWICKSHinF., a cotint^' nf -.^r^^!)^*Sj«^i.^^,l,»^ia»s*sB%wiJ«s««aa*wB**)i *' BET r *8 ] BIA Scotland, tometimn called the Men ; bi)uiidud on tliu E by the Q^^rnon Ocniii.oii Uie SR by the Twwd, on the S by lloxbiirglKhin:, on the W by EdinburgsbiiL', and on Uie NW by tiaddingtomhiiv. BKSANCON, an ancient city of Fnuiw, in th' deoartment of Douba. It ii Si nrilm E Qf Oijun, and 308 SE of Harii. E ton. S, N lat. 47 13. rouHlatfam 31 J7S. BESSAHABIA, a ter-itory rfTuiv key in Europe, brtwven the Danube and the DnlKitrr, along wb«n ianiu the Tartar inliabitanu tmt, BESTHICIA, a town of Traniyl- raniii, remarkable Ibr the goU nWea near it, 83 miles N W of Httmumit, and 90 K of Tockar* Eliu.334f|N lat. 47 30. , „ , . B^ TANZOS, a town of Spain in Galicia, wau'd on the Mandeo. on a hay of the Albntle, 20 miln S of Fer- nf. Wlon.7«S, Kbit.«3U. BI^TBLrAEUI, a towiiof AndAa Pefix, fainom for «te vait quantity of coAms brought and aoU here w the EnropeaM. It i« U nik* K of Iha HrtlSea. E 100.44 SO, N tat »«>■ BETHANIA, £. pott lo«fn ofStoket county. North CaiMbiai a Monvis •etttement, about htm milet «ilM|l fttim Betluhiun, their caMtal tamu, 10 SW nf Uermantowa. ant U NEbf Hunto'ille. It hat khout MO iiiMii. tunI^ and i) 370 mila ftam Waihine- toll. BETHLEHEM, a town of Auttrin Bralauit. two niikt M uf Lauvain. B Ibu. 4 4i), N bt. M H. B£rHF.EHBM, • town of Fata- tine, ilunow fbr tlie birth of CHRIST. A fi'w poor Onrlu reiide here. It is s\\ miles Sof .'eruialein- B kin.S5 U, N lal. 31 SO. BETHLEHEM, a town of N Ame- rica, in the it(«e of Peranylninia, on the Lehigh, a biaiieh of the Delaware. It u 53 miles N uf Philadelphia. W Ion. 7f 8, N lnl,40 37. Population 1430, BEl'HUNE, a iiirtiBed town of Fnuice, in the departrvmt of tlie Stmiu of Calais. It is scaled on a ruck, by the river BrcUe, 30 miles E ofSt. Oroer, and laoNof Paris. £ Ion. i 31, N lat. SO 45. Popubttkm 5000. BETLEY, a town in Staffbrdihire, 1A miles NNW of Stafford, and 150 of London. W li» 3 10, N l»b » 4. BETLE8, « town of Alia, in Cut* distan. BE rUWE, a fertile ithntd of Dntch GueWerlawl 40 miles hmg, »»l. » broad, tontiiMiiiw, in that tfaf ■■. ght eitit and scverKl handicf' viingf*' It it med to the bifatriaiioa of the Rh'.n.. above Kimeguen, and to in: union of ivt sirtiinji, under dHlfctWit appelbtiwL jMr Wotcwi. ^EVECOiLs a town \S AlMtKan Bnbant, IT illni & of LmvUia. B Ion. 4 50, K IM. .«o se. BKVKLAMD, N and S, two islands of tlw X!iiii«d pHMrinces, in ZeojfBM, between Cie Band WbnuHdMai or the ScheMl. BEVEROORN, • a»wn ot W«t- pbalia, S3 milekfi'^.n MtinsiCA BBVERUNOEM, a lawn of Ge»- many* in th'; dioeese of VWerbom, at the confl'uneis of iha Be»e and Weter, n miks of Paderbum. B ton. ? 30, NHit«14a. . _ BBVBBLT, a town h Essex ewia- tr, MIMaebuseUs If ntilei K by B drB«iHr»ted ftw" 8aWT» IM a luSge. It is 479 (taiea ftw^ WasMngtam, ami in 18I0, cuutaSatd 4001 inhaibiianii.' ^ ■ BaVBRLY, a borough if. the E riliKof Yoifcibire. It is iMMd on tbe (tw HuU, U> mihs N «ri«adgn. BEVmVX, a villaiT of Siril^er- bnd, )eek<>rattd fur the flalttenuM situated in an ainaMat mauntMa. It u 3 tidies S of AftS^te. . . BKWCASTLB,a vUtage n Cora- berlaial, on the Lrven. .___ BEWDLEV, a hospogb o< Vorce»' tcrsbire. It is 131 mOn MW of Lots- iton. BEX, village of Bwinerland, in tbe cauioii, of B«n, near the town of Sfc Maurice^ remaHtable for its Bait works, one vf which is entrvcd by a uasiaae cut out of t^ solid roek. BEWLEYjor BKAL'LIEU.arlrer which rises in the .' of Inveme» shire, and Mowing akm^ the S bor* . of RusMhire, fom» thi fine -oiwy on which stand Inverness B.>a l^irt at. Ueorge, and which tenninatai in the VSith or Murray. BE2IERS, a town of ViaDoe, in the departtneM of Heraull. The in- hahManu are computed at 17^. E jK3 18,Mtat.3fo. . /^lAMA, a town of HindooiMn ¥(o- per, rpninrlit JO niik's W lal. 26 .10. BIMEHAC of Siinbia. I: i'lutians. and valley, on tie 'Mill. E loi. BiOAC'(E. the dcpArtmei lien and late ".aiitl on tlie K of Bayou at .11. BICESTER tn»n ill Oxtbn :ir]il riuckingli, tiiriner, and 57 W km. 1 10, N BIUASSOA, lull its sour and fnlli into iween Andnye BIDOKKOR >^onite ill !) iiIIm W of Lot lUKLOfK)Rt nrjsambiu, on I II nek &•», 4S a HIKEZ, a I Cacimiii. ivm«i ^■iiiul, ifaici' • 'iiilei SE a' Cru lat, 4!) J3 HIEI .t, II to, nl of .ne flcii^v *»i 'J miles W ' •', N !»•. 45 3 BlEjfVE.tt tc Kownim-nt of I XK of Sinolenski »»■• K Ion. 33 s WE.NNE, a t i» a like of ihi' M of Mount J VW of Bern. E niEROLIET, flMiden, two mil "9, N lat. 51 31 ftIG BONE «n»ll itreaiu in sale of KentucI ts'at of the ania PA lETLBS, « town of Ann, in Cur» Ml* E rUWE, » fertile itiand of Dntch rWefhwl «J inilH Kmg, w»l. tO il, tantiiiiiiTigi, ia itait ^^ ^, Kbt and sev««l himdltn* ~ BM^ I idmI to tlie bifarailiaa BMhe iw idiove Kiineguen, «>',^ *Q^ HI of iu Jtruinii, iu«l« dHlfcteM elhtiw: iwr Wotc«m. , . EVUCDtL. ■ town «.f AwtKsn bmt, IT itUni S of Lxivotab E 4 M, N iBt. M Se. KVKLAHD, N and S, t»o i»lwM IMS Xiiiii«d piAirincei, in Z«ii|lBM< seen Cie B md W brandtes of tlMJ EVEROORN, • o»wn ot W«t- luL n m!l»fr'„n MiMiCA iBVERUNOESr, « "own of Oe*- ly, in tl>' dii>«*»e of Vaderyam, «t confl'Ufleis of IM Beve tin W««', uila of Padurburib B Ion. ? 30, ttn45. . _ nVBRLT, a town h E«« «»»• MiWUbuKUs t* n^ik" N hv E BortMband.tcimnitrtl flvui SoWm ■ taScr. It it 479 (nihw ftw^ tMiqtom mmI in «». ouutaiart tinMriumn.' . ,. ™ laVERLV, > iwroutb ift «(« K Mof Vaifcibiro It ii SBMd on nwr HuU, l» mile* N «ri«adgo. tEVmint; a villaw of S«itter- i, jMefarattd for the aaKlpriiiM lattd in a» aihiBmat nwtulttib. It rrilnSof Ag^lp. . ' IKWCASTUS,a village m Cora- land, oil llw Ucven. _ lEWDLEY, a tnipogb ot Wore** itiiR. It is IM milMi NW of I.OD- SEX, viUage of Bwiwrland, Id the iioii, of B«n), near liw town of St aric«^ remariiabte for iu Salt rlu, one of inliii'h ii entncd hj a iUfn cut out of' t:' of Inverne» re, and Aowiu|> akm^ the S bor* • KuM^bire, fomu thi ■«' l^Mrt St. orge, and which terminatai in the th or Murraj. iEZIERS, a town of Vnuiee. in deiMirtiwM of Heraull. The in- Manu are eommited at 17^. E L3 18, Nlat.310. . llANA, a mm . N DIMERACH.afreeinnwrial town 01 bimiiu. It hnt a inauufliefin> or iiutian.. and ia H^tcd on a pltawnt valfcy, on t « Riuu, 17 milet SW of iL"' ii'" '• <0 2. N l»t. 48 10, BiOAC!(E. a town of Fnuice, in ibc departimim of the Lower Pyre- nees and laic province of Baiqueii. «.al«lontlie river SidouK, 12 mikt I: o» Uayoimt. W kin. », N lat, 43 [ 49 ] BIN BICESTER, or BliRCESTER. a tn«n in OxIbrdJhire* between Ovford jiiiU Buckingliani, n miles N of the w'kS!''."!!? v^" by N <"■ LoiKlou. BIUA8SOA,a rirerulSpain which "",'!« .""irce in the !•; renew, snd fnlls into the bay of Histay, be- '"r^" ^™'->)e ami Fontaral.ia. mODl. K6m). or SACO, n port of !"','■). '»«! post town in York wumy, Maine. It i. situated on tht sea toa«t. "■"f'ape Porpoise, 23 miles S by W v.r^I""'*'!'"' *•'■- °- P'>rum.imb. New-Hanmshire, mid s«S Croia Waili- iiik'Um. I'opulaiion IJOJ. XIODEKbUD, a «,,p„rt i.ml town .Miiwraie ui DevonJiire. It i. ao3 1,1 mW of London, iill,W)fjORoD. a strong town of «sari.bitt, on lake Viilino, near ;tie m^,^.> ■•* '"''•■'• SW oi Ocfcikow. III-a!,Z, » town of Poland, in I'acnwi;,. ivni«r^;.i)|p fui- iu iiiin-s <,1 ^■ilriol, rartt' !!He Wesejoke, i<: ■ ' ■". 31 5, N milei HR u' Cracow, l;it, 4<) 13 ..i"'.?' *• ".JO*" of Visdinnnt, enpi- 'M ot .at Heii>.«r, near the i ivrr Ce|v ~: •'„'»''*• W of VereeiL E Ion. ' 'j, N !»'. 45 31, niEN.VE,tttovmof RuMio, in fl«. K;**,?!"*^"* of SuH,|e,„ko, so miles .Nhol Sniolensko, aial 170 W of Mo.- "nV,? '""• '^ *' N lat. SS 40. HIt.NNE, a town of .Swis cilaml. noa Ijkeof the same name, «t lii. s^?,J'^""«:','"'*- J' " >^ '"'I"' mEK^Vr'""-' ^•'^''"•'"'l^ ""."^ikl^iT,'"'' "'■'*'"'•'• '^'""• mM^ BONE LICK CREEK, a iraall stnwu in Woodfted caanty, w^t of Ob MUm b«De» Of anenT moiii size that have been found In iti HIELSR, ■ town of Polnul, in tlw palatinate ot Polacbia, near one of tiKi worcc. of Uie river Narew, lOO miki M 4 "v"***' E km. «3 39, N lab fonlshire. Itii4> mifejNNWolLon- aun. '.■."u^^*^'.." Piwihce of Hindoo*. tan Proper, between the rivei-s Iiidut f™ At.tock. It is luU of niouniaiiia and Willis, inhabited by a wvwb luid turbulent race. ^ lilLBO A, a citv of Spain, capital ot Biscay, Hith a good harbour. Tt i» ««>te». 42. .\ laL i2 3*, BILSON a to» n of Westplinlio, in .»; Uslpopi-ic ul Liese. on the ?n*r Denier, 15 niikfl N of i,it.tr. £ lo,,. 5 20. N Ihi. *0 so. * ltl.\lINI,o.tc '.f .no Bahanin i^l.indt. nenr il,e CIkuii*' of Ilahama, 3 milol 111 letiBih. and ,s much in breadih. I It It uihabiiMl 'ly the native Anieri- ciius. W loi> ;9 30, N lat. 25 0. Hl.VBHr,<,j, a town in Lijicohi. sWe. r, .^30 miles NE of Lincoln, •iiid ..,: N of London. W km. 0. N ll.t. S3 30, "• " .„ SL^'"^-^?' » ""«r i™ BerkshiiT, in WuKlHir Forest, thre* mikt N by ot Okingbani. Binfleid was t|« BIS [ 80 ] BLA icone of Pope'i yoirthTuI days, .ml here he wrote hii windmr Vnrctt. BiNOBN.a town of Fruice, in the new department of Mont ronnerre, ■itaated near the conHuence of the Hhiiie and the Nah. PopiilaUon M6Z. E Ion. 7 33, N lat. 4'i S4. BINGHAM, a town in N(ittin|{hai» diire, 9 luilea E oi Notiiiixham, and IM N by Wof Londmi. W Ion. Ofl, N lau «1 5B. BIR,or BEER.atnwn oriMarheek, In Turkejr in Asia. It tuuvU on the E bank of the Eupbratei. It i> 50 miles NB of Aleppo. BIRKGNFULD, a town of Ger- many, capital of e OHinty nl' the aame name, in the circle of ilie Upjier Hliine. E Ion. 7 I4, N lat. 4J 5j, BIRMINGHAM, n large luwu in WarwickiWre. It is no corporation, and therelbre fn* lor any pcrmn to settle there. The lower iiar; ol' tlie town IS fliled with worKihopi aiul watvhotises, ami consitu chielly of old huihlingii. Ilie upjwr part contains a nuraher of new and regular streelt, and a hnndiome iqiiare, cleijnntly built. Birinini^am nj> been long la- ntous for its tiardwnre inanufac nres. It contiiins about 20 pliioes of public worship : and in 1301, 73,670 inhubi- lants. rite improved iteam eiifi^ine^, made herv by Itolton nnd Walt, ile- sme to rank hi^li ainoni; the protliie- tions of liUDian mgenuiiv. Ilirmiii^- hani is 116 miles NW oi' London. W Ion. 1 JO, N lat. 52 30. UIRVIESCA, a town of Spain, in Old Castile, 15 miles N of Huruoi. W Ion. 3 39. N lat. 42 35. BISACCIA, a sniHll handsome town of Naples, in Principalo L'lteriore. with a bishop's see. 15 miles NE of Coiiza. E Ion. 15 40, N lat. 41 S. BISCAY, a provinop of Spain, hounded ou the N by the bay or Itis- cay, on the S by Old-Cauile, on tlie W by the Asturias, and on the E liy Up- per Navarre. It is 27 miles in both IniKth and bread tli. BISCAY, DAY OF, a>. extensive bay of the Atlantie, between Cajw Ortearal, in W Ion. 7 35. N lat. 41 48, and the isle of Uihant, in \Y Ion. i 0, N lat. 48 30. BISCHOFISHM, a town of Get^ many, in the nrclibishouric of Mentz, an the river "^auber, two milei W of "WMrrtbnrgs E Km. 9 10, N Ht, « 40. BISHOPS ZELI., a town of Swi» serland, in Thurnu. with a castle. I'beir govemiuent bai been overturned by the FMnch. It is H miles 3 of '^imstanee. E km. 9 13, N lat. 47 27. IISHOPS-CASTLE:, a buroogh in v. jpAire, lis milet WHW of Lod-_ niSIGLIA, a populous town of Na- ples, in Terra di Bnri, situated near tbfl gulf of Venice, six miles E of Tttr '. B km. 16 45, N lat. 41 38. BISKR TA, a seaport town of Afri- ca, near the place where Utica oncu ud, 37 miles NW of Tunis. E Ion, 9 49, N lat. 37 10. IU3HOP, and HIS CLERKS, dan- pierous rocks on the co.»st of Peni- hrokeshire, England, situated near St. I),..i(l'». W Ion. 5 20, N lat. 51 57. RISIGNANO, a town of Naples, in Calabria, with a sti*ong fort, and a liisbap's see. It is seated on a ' > tain, m'nr tlie river Boee ma, l!i milei N of Cosenzu, an.1 133 SE of Naples, E Ion. lA 20, N 'at. 39 33. BISLEY, a sillnge in Surry, noted :br a spring called St. .lubn Baptist'i Well. It U thtve miles N of Wukiiir. IIISNAGL'R. a town uf the penin- sula of HindoDiiaii, in Mysore, seale.l on tliu ri\trr Tungebwlra. E Ion. 7^ 10, ;nnt. 15 30. BISSAGOS. a cluster of islanlsoii the const of NeRrolaiul, 200 miles SB of il»5 river Gambis, in 11 ;l i;. X Int. BISSAA, an isliiHi on ilie coast of .Africa « few leaznes to the SK of the river Gambia. 'I'he islan.l is about 3S or 40 milei in eircnnferfncp. BISTHIEZ a town of 'rransylv> nia, on n river of the same name, Hi miles NKuf CukMwar. E Ion. 25 .3, N lat. 47 .13. Hire HE, a fortified town a I'mne , in the de|>.irtnieiit of Moselle and l:it ' province of Lorrain, with a eastle, uii I. ruck. It is seated at the foot of a niountaiii, near the Schwelb, 30 inilei N hy W of Strusbiirg. E km. 7 44, N lat. 49 5. BITONIO, an episcopal town of Np pies, in Tei vedi Unri, ten miles WSW ofRari,andll7Eby NofNapks. E Ion, W 30, N lat. 41 4. BLACK, a river in Vermont, wbich rising in Rutland county, passri through the country in a SE iMine to the Connecticut river, with whick it unitn new Charleston. .11 > 11 niilei S ot° stuiee. E Ion. 9 13, N Ut. 47 27. ISHOPS-CASTLE, a burongh in ypMn, Ui inilet WNW of Lon-^ fSIGLIA, a popnioui town of Na- I, in Terra di Bari, titualed mar gulf of Venice, tix milet E of Tra- B hm. tfl 4J, N lat. 41 38. IISRRTA, a seaport town of Afri- near the place where Utisa oiKu d, .17 inilei NVV of 'i'unii. E toih 1, N lat. .17 10. II3H0I', and HIS CLERKS, dan- 3US rocks on the co.Ht of Peiu- kethiif, England, litunted near St. .•iil'j. W Ion. 5 20, N lat. ii 47. IISIGNANO, a town of Napin, iii Rhria, with a strong fort, anl a lop'i see. It ia leflteo on i ' .> I, near llie river Biiec ina, in milei if CoKiizu, an>l 133 SE of Naples, an. IA 20, N 'at. 3^ 33. IISLRY, a , on n river of the same name, Hi les NE of Colutwar. Elun.2S.1,N . 47 .13. MIX' HE, a furtiflitl town a I'mne , llie department of Moselle and l:it ,' ivince of Lorrnin, with a cattle, uii uck. It is seated at the foot of a untaiii, near the Scfawolb, 30 inilei >y W of Strasbin-g. £ Ion. 7 44, H 49 5. ilTONIO, an episcopal town of Nf J. in Te ledi Unri, ten miln WSW nari,andll7Eby NofNapks. E I, Ifl 30. N lat. 41 «. DLACK. a river in VermoDt, wbicli ing in Kutland county, passri uugh the country in a SE iMine the (Connecticut river, with whick it Itn near Charleston. t «» ] Bl/) BLACK RIVER, M called from r;.iirse in the sute of New York. It tlie little falls, „^ j,e Mohawk, and pursuing a iiorilwrly iom'sT fw I'm I, lulls into Hiinmiry bay near the miles, _ „ ...,1,™. outlet of lake Ontario. .."?f;l^''^ ."1'.^*^'*' » "^ o»' North --— - — - --*.*.!,, ■ river 01 I iirolina, which uiiins with Caue Few ZV^' *" ""'"■» «*»'"= vKlmin^ lun. in the same st«(e, * HLACKWA I KH, a river of ii-.- Cor« ' a Waterford into Youghall Slack RIVER, Mouth of a post. ,'■'!*«>="• tayahoga county. 01 io.Mii- ^n. «^ut M inTuibitanti It i, i5« Ion. 81 44. 1 he ^nouth of the river «l^ ■ mod harbour. n5"9*- h*?^<. •o'oM'niei called OswegatchsB Lake, situated hi St. Law- rence county. New York, is about V. mile. k«» and from an half to two nutesaS. half wide. It is SS? fwrallel with the St. LawrawsTuS •bout 4 mile. E of it, and o JBL ANKENBERG, a t«n»n of West- Ppaba in the duchy of Burg, 13 miles EofBoDD. Ehn.r30.NlM.W4>. BLANRENBURG, a town of Ger- ""•") > to Uie circle of Lower Saxony, »U M mik« SE of Wdtenbattle. ■^AHKGNIBS. See MALPLA- . BLAbBEUREN,atownarSaabia. S *,n'**y of Wirtemburfc ll miln W rfVlm. E ton. 9 55, Nlat. 48 23. BLA Y'e, fa France, seated on the Oi- rpnde. Its trade cOMist in the wines of the adjacent eouutry. W kw. o 35. N lab 4* 7. ' BiBNilEIM. a vilhge in Suafaia, memDrable for the victory gnned over the Vrenefa, August 3, 1704. Itisseai- ed on the Danube, three mika NE of Hochstt't. BLOCKZYL, a town of the United Provinces, in (ireryisel, with a «irt: "•ted « tl«ilwMh«f 3ilA%Affl«l» BOO [ 52 1 BOL XRarSlemwiek. E loo. 1 39, N lit. 43 44, BLOIS, urtndent eonmierd«l,«ltT oTFrMwe.latrlr the capital of BtauoK iiow iiiulndMl in the *?p«rtnient or Loir wid Cher. ItiurttiilonihehM*! oftlH: rivw Loire, iwnly oii»pl»to, partly on an urointiH*, iu the iniiut or IV « lif the mort agi-WHihte eountnei in iVaiiu, 47 iniki W of lour*. ami too 8 W of Parii. K Ion. 1 W, N taU 47 3J. BLOCKLRY, a towmMp of Phila- delphia county, ttate .if Pwwiylrama ; •ituaud on the W tide of Schuyllnll, ■Ikku three milei from the eity ; wm^ tainina I6U inhabitant!. . , , . HLONEIZ, a town of Poland, in the provincv of Wanoria, M mUei W of Vramw. E km. SO 3«, N lat. M 10. BLUE HILL, a nmrtowmb p in Hancock county, Maine, IfO nilfet E ofPorthuid and 7M NE of Waihing- Mi. Pbpulaliuainl8U>,an. BIom. ft«n WaWl«Mi, tuil, N tal. 44 BLYTH, • towa ia KMtSathUD- It it 148 ndlaa N by W of Loo- •Ure, BOBENMAUSBK, a tomi of 0«r- nany. in Wetaravia, with a aaiUe, 3 niln SB of Ftaneftrt on tht Maisi, Hid (catMl on the linr Oenhrom. BOBIO, HI epiMapal tovm of Italy, tm the Milanew. on the TicUa, U mikt SB afParia. E Ion. 9 11, N lat. 44 4f. . . BOCCA-DEL-DRAOO, a Mmt he- twecn the iiland af Trinidad and An- daluria in Terra Pirma. in S Aamiea, BOCHETTA, a chain ofinouiitaint, in the territory of Genoa. o»erwjii«h ■ b the raad hiding ftom Lomhardy to peooa. Onthe peakofitelu^ noonlain it a past, which will hurdhr ■duil three men to |0 ahWHi : tW« pan, ii properly, the Boehetta; for iheMknee of which there are three fori!. It it the key of 0«ioa, and wn taken in 1748 by the Auttriam, BOCKHOLT, a town dt WHtpha- lia, in the dMCCK of Mumter, 10 miks EirCfeyr.. Btan.811,NLull41. BOCOIMG, a targe \il(aK in Btiex, ■yoinin^toBraiatree. !«>■•«■«« manufiKture of baize, and it 41 inilet KKofLoudoo. B km. 40, N bl. «1 W. BODMIN, a borough in Conwill. It ' 1 iimnihnn tn firliinnr'i **** '■ .11 miles KKof Falmouth, and 134 W tiy 8 of Iiondoik BODLIO, a town if luly, in »he county orNic«,M milei NW of Nice. E Ion. 7 «, N tot. 44 2. HODOS, a fiirlifWd town of Turkey ill Kiirope, in Bolgitria, with an Arch- Imhou'i ire i irtiwl "" "he nver D» iiiilK. 2« miU^ W of Viden. E km. M <4, N lilt. 4t 10. BOUROC H, a town of lluncarv, on the Danube, inc tailn SE of Boda. E km. 19 31, N hn. 45 it. BOKSCHA T, a town in Ue pro- vinee of Auitrian Brabant, loilHl on the riVer Nethe, 11 inllti ME of Mech- lin. K kill. 4 41, N Ut. 51 n. BOG, a river of Polund, which rum SW thrutidi l'i«»i». on the S to AiutTta.and on the W to Bararin. rtii Mb milei in length, and lMiubrewkh,and ii fertile in corn, MflVoo,, hopa, and P^Wj* "S,™ mbnmains are n.wet ofwld andnlm. TtechiBfrtversarel ''uklaw,fclhc, ■nl Oder. Tlirir Ian «e ii Selav» man, with a minture <« Oenuan. It « •uMnt to the houw of Amtna. The capUal i« Prague. BORANO, an episcopal town of Naples, in the Motisfc at the fept of ite Appanninei jouar the nver Tvlemo, 41 nrilet N of Naples. E kn. 14 40, M lat- 41 30. ,„ „ BOI TMI rz,a town of Upper Hu» cary, in the county of ZoU, remarka- ble tiiriu baths and safliun. Ekm. 19 10, N lat. 41 42. . BOJAOOH, a cape of Aflrioa, m Negralawl, discovered by Ae Portu- eueicin 1411, and doubhd by tbemm !4S3. W km. 1417, N tot. » 11.^ ., BOIS-LE-DUC, a torge well fomfl- ed town of Duteb Bndbuit, between the Doromel and Aa, aituaie among monsMca. £ ton. 5 IS, N tat. 51 40. BOKHARA. SeeiuCHARA. BOLINOBROKE, a town In Lur- eoliiihire. It isl9raih»Baf LiMott, aal 111 N by B of Laudo» BOLOONi (apital ot Be shop's m.aia the loot of (he in a fruit All | The river Sar and the Reno, the silk work* public buiklin and etogan(,aii tar the beaui and for their h church uf St. in Bologna ; i (hi), Ciistiiii I Ibere ai»' ift ])riva(t- houH** (ity I'oiitaiiu c carry on a con Slid velvtfts, w here in great •eated at tba 32 raik* S£ ul ufRorae. El BOLOGNE ill the M-rriiur' ed on the N b' Why Modena! iuhI od tlie E b «) by many uii Ike toll titt' ii,u BOLSENA, crcfesiaKiral s of the same i cirrunfereiicf. 4*37. It it 4; BOLSWAE cil Pwvine miles N ot Smh 43 3. BOLSOVEI Derb^Mre, dt lite declivin ol liOI, IWl. BOLION-I TON IS THI lud lam mam jland, in Lanes s rivulet inlu t Old Little Poll 17,418, tt is- llK'sier, and 23 » 3J. N tal. *3 BOLTON, a « Mir coiintv, ] t''\k\ W of B "uttiiiictoii. I boi,£ano, I de Tirol, litiRi 1 BOL mite NK of FiiJmouth, and 834 W l| m mMfMmtnt . JOULIU, a town of ''•lyt,'''.*'* iiicy uf Nice, « niilrt NW of Ntoe. kill. T «, N tot. 44 a. UODOV, a fiirlUWd town of TorkM Riirape.in nolpiri*, with an Arch- ihou'i M ; »«it«tl un the rivi-r »»• ,\H-.M niilM W of Video. K Ion. U , N liiU 44 10. BOUHOCH, a town of IIuii|»ry,on s Daiiubr, IflO inil« SE of Bodi. Ion. 19 la, N tat. 45 59. BOKSCHAT, a town in the pro- Me of Auorian Brabant, lait"! «n e riVer NeAtt, I* mlla ^*^ <» *•*'''■ I. B Ion. 4 4», N Ut. 51 «. . BOG, a liTer of Poland, which ruiH ir thruiiRh I'ridoiia and Biidxiae lu- ry, fallSg into the Bla* Sea, he- lien OaSkow and the (iter Unit- BOOOTO, the capital of New Gta- Ida, in Terra Fiwna, in 8 Aijienw, wwhich are gaU uinch W ton. 73 l.Nlal.4 0. ,„ _ BOHEMIA, a h-igJom of EoroMi mndnl on the N hy Mima and Lu- tia, on the E by SUwiaand Mojjr* B the S by AiMtrta,and on the_W to lavarta. rthMbnule* in length, and (0 in brradthtand it fertito iij eorn, lA-ao, hops, and putiuc. In tin ■duntaim are cAna ofculd and nlm. riKehieffivmarel '«uldaw,i,lbc, nd Oder. Their tan «e w Sataw- iao, wiih a niisituie «« Oenuan. It « uUeci to the home of Auitna. The i^ilal i» Prague. BORANO, an epiKopal town of laplet, in the MoUk. at the (bot of m Appanninei Jiear the ritrer Telemo, « nriln^N of Naplca. E ion. 14 40, I tat. 41 30. BOl TNITZ, a lawn of Upper Hud- nrr, in the oooniy of ZoU, remarka- feiuriubathaaodiairnm. B loo. 10 O.Ntal.48 48. BOJADOR, a cape of Aflriea, la lemtand, diKorered by Oio Porta- iiear.in 14IS, and daiibM by them in [433. Wton. 1487, N tot.8« IS. BOIS.LE-DUC, a tarae well foral- >d town of Oulrii Brabant, between he Domroel and Aa, iituate anxinc uonMe*. E Ion. 5 16, N tat. 51 40. BOKHARA. SeeiucHARA. BOLINOBROKE, a town in La- solniidre. It it 8« miiet E of UmoOi iallSlNbyKorUmdo» BOL S3 ] BON R0LOONA,an ancintt »hy of Italj . raiiiial ol Uotognew, with an archhi- «hop'« m^aiid a univeriiiy. It liet at the lout of iht> Appriiniio' moiiiiiaifu. in a fniiinji plain, and iialiibrioiu iiir. The riWT daronia rum nau iu wall<, and the Rcnot which turns 400 milk for the silk works, thmiafa the city, llir public buikiinn of this city are laree and etagancandan-raually mnarkabic lor the beauty oi' their arrhititture and for their faHemai devoratiuns. Tlip church of Si, Petniiiiiis i% ilie largest in Bokigna ; and on the paTenieiit of this, Cassiiii drew his mt-ridian line. 1 here ai»- 1«8 oUiir ehurcliui. The pnvait' hiiUHi are »( II buil; i and tlic city coiitaiiu 80.U00 inhitbitjinti. Thej carry on u cuiisidenibk tradi- in silks, •lid \elvets, uhich ai-e maiiufucluivil kcre ill great perfet'tiun. UokiRna is leatcd at the foot of the Appeiniim:*, 32 nilea SE of Modeiia. nnd 175 N W tif RooMf. G km. II 31. N lau .^ 30. . BOLOON£S£,aprotiiiecof Italy. Ill the ti-rritury of the church, bound- ed on the N by tlie Ferrarese, on tfce W by Modena.on the S by Tuscony. and 00 tlie E by HouiaROa. It is water- ed by many small rivers, wliiih render the soil tlie n.ost fertile oJuhv in Italy. BOLSENA, a town of Itoly, in thL- ercluiasiical slate, situated on a lake of the same name, about 30 mik-s in cirrmafaieiice. E ton. 11 54, N lau 4» 37. It is 45 miles N of Home. BOLSWAE".T,a town of the Unit- «1 Pwvine n tlie W Fifchiid, 8 miles N ot Swoten. E Ion. 4 25, N lat. $3 3* BOLSOVER, a town of Engtand in Derby>bire, dcligktfiUly situated on the declirlty of a UU. Pcpulatioo in UOIj iwi. BOIlON.I.E-M0ORa, or BOI, rON IH THE MOOR, an anck-bt <«« ta^ nanuiiMturini town of En- fund, m Lancashire, It is divided bi snvulet in«u twonara caUcd Great aid Little Salion. VrnxdMion in I801, I7,4i«. It u-llmik!s XWat Ufan- tlniier, and 230 of London. W km. < 35. N bl. A3 33. IJ0L1X)X, a poM tovmMp.i|i Woi^ « Iter county, Massachusetts, about 36 f iile« W of Rostun, and 449 NE oi nuiliiiigtoii. FopuUiiuii 1037. BOLzANt^ a town ot'tiinnany, in He rirol,iUintidon (he rivtr Uyiak^ near Its confluence with the Adige. U IS 87 nuks N of Trt'iit. E km. 11 so. Nlat.4A35. ' BOMAL. a town of Austrian Lux- eniliiir);, situated on the river Uurt, 80 iiiil< s S of Liege. E Ion. 5 38, N tat. 58 18. BOMBAY, an uhuxl on the western oust af India, and the scat of one of ihil-^nglishpretiikaKes. 1 he rlimate IS more healthy than furmrrh. Tlie eiiy of HoiBbay is about a nilfe in Ii-nqtli, and deltiided by strung IwtiH- I'uiHiiH. Pa|iulaiHiii of the istanri in 1803, ISOMX). It ii uo inikss S of Murat. E Ion. 72 38, N lau 18 58. IIOMMKL. a town of the United Frovineea, io the isle of OTerflacke. 7 mill, Wof Uillianiitadt. HUMMEL, a laiiidwme town of Dutch Guehkiland, in the island of BotunH-kWatil, seated un the W;ud. ti n^ilt-i NKofHiiesdeii. UOMMl'-.I..WAERT, an isfamd of Duu-h (iuekkrlund, formed by the Juneiioii of tlie Waal nral tlie Mae«e, It is if mile, luiiB, and 5 broad. It was taken by tlie French in 17'J4. MOMENii, a stnport of tlie Unilcii PruviiKcs, in Zeabuid, situated ou tlie N shun^ of the island of Sdinweii. K Ion. 4, N lat. 51 42. BONAIRE, au island of 8 America, "«•' J^^, ,N «»st ol' Terra Firma, lu tlie Hfc 01 Curracoii, bekmiring to tlw Dutch. W Ion. 68 18, N Uu 13 Ifl. HONAVENTURA. a bay, harbour, and fort of 8 America, in Pooavaii. VO nuks E of Call. W km. TSia, N BQNAVISTA,Ua! most easu-m of tlie Cane deVcnklstaods. Wloii.88 47, N lat. 16 0. DONAVISTA. a cape, on the E skki of the isiaial of Newfoundlaial. nONDOU, is bounded un the E by Da.iihoub ; on the SE airi S, by I Vnda aiKt tlie Siniraui Wihh-nieni on the S\V by Woolll; on the W by Foola Torra; aial m the N br Cajaaga. Si- luntrdiu \V Ion. 11 50, N bt. 13 53. It it a hingdom of Africa. BONIF.'.CIO, a seaport of Coniea. well Ciriified, and popukras; 37 niika S of Ajkcck). E ion. 80, N lat. 41 85. BONN,an ancient city of Germanr, HI tlie eleciorateof Cologne. It cuiitaira SCOO iiUiubibtms, aiid has a Uoi>riihiii8 ^ I BOB I S4 1 BOR U »00 «3m E of Algkii* .It *»■>*»" mouSiarihcSnbouM!. Eloo.7 4i,N B0NNK8TAI1LE,» townof Fi«ne«, to X iepirtBicn. of 8«t.. » nJle. MK of Mtatti. • BONNKVAU ■ town "f/f*-* J' (he drn4i«tni«*nt of Kure «« l*"*- " ii watMl on llv lain. HONNKVIUJl, > to*n of fcvov. «P? Arvc at thv fool of ■ niounUui "'o«.^ W»«..<'- '«""• •''XoPAC'^iJ'SSpPTAAL, • «2»" lory of tke «»n« iMiui-, m thf «««'Jf rf ».l«B). N ««». M 14, K Ion. W **BOOTAN,« Piwinw *T>«»*i"» »» «.uni^J und B«"yJ. iu limit. i«e not ■cFiiratrly »»ciTtaiii«i. ...... B0<) I H» AT(, « io» mhip "' /j-i* inet of Miiii"*, lulonHii* ««• *f«»»" I^,," It bii. issTiul-bil-iU ud HOPPART.u towuof OrrinMiy.iii inil» 8 of Cohknt*. l< loa. 7 31 , ^ '"hAVch b town of the tJuthy of M««S " . the Klh.. 14 nuk-. NE rfMngdetairg. E luiu U 2. N taU « *''UaRCHLOEN,.to« port town ta Buriinpon county, New Jmey. iMit«d on the K side oftfic river Dthw""-; »« Til" NK of Burlington. rf>oj.t *i of PI iSiMphii. and 111 NE «f >V«dui«- BORKHAM, a »iU«|t m Emm. ' adhnNEofChelimfonl. BOROO. * town "f ?*«1«2- "."^iSf (uir of linUuid, 10 milet NE oi Hcl- KirfMi. Eton. M 40, M tau tj ?4. SwiGOFOBTE, • town of Iwly. intl»!i)a«hyof Mmnim •" ^JJJ'fJ PlH ifc mite* » of Mamui. E hm. 10 53,11 lit. 45 0. , i; IRGoaAN-DOMINO, an epUco- pal town of Italy, in ilw du«hy of Par- Sa, l< ...ilM Niv o» Parma. E km. "* °B<^RoV miAV-SEPOLCimO. an •■uiwapiil town ol' Tujaaiijr, fcrtj mileli K at Vtonucr. E kuk 1» T, N ""boRC)0.VAU-UI-'IABO, a imall town of IiaSy, in the duchjr of Parma, W mik-« 8W of Parma. E km. 10 l^ S lat.4430. . , . . .^^ HORIC^UEV, an iilnnd in the W ImiieL near Porto Rieo. Hereu a great nunJier of '»'»' «»^. *»S'^ kiaecallitCrahblund. WhmMO, V lat. 18 0. . ■ . BOHJA, a town of Spam, in AtT» fii, l» iiiik!! 8K of Taraaoo* W km. 16. H 1.1. 42 6. .«„r,i. BOHKKI.O, a «trong townoftw United Proviiwefc in Ziiiphen, onihe river Borkal, »0 mile. E of Zutpbeli. Ehm. 61»,NUt. Jill. .. . _, BORMIO, « town of SwiUeriana in the riHinty of the name mroe, » beautiflilly situated at the fiot ol Mount Braglio. hetween the nW Ad- da aial Kredolf. Popatalion aboit 10««. uiul that of the county 14^''*- BOK.VEO, an i " Ucrau, diwoveittl in 1581, and ahO"..; ;■— ,■' ^ • ._ (U- Ibett diamondt in the luoe*"* found in lit rivwfc Ihcre «" M«» rren^i-^iSi^jJ^t'S l^KhSlifair-Ka-KI^- Jje. Kkin.im7,Illat.4 55. BOHNHOLM, anl«l.i»l jotte «* Sweden K Ion. M «S N 54 H. BORNOU. an eitnulTe •OMniry ii AWea. boundtJ on the NW by fre. I .^theNbythedeeriof Bik>» un the SB by Carina, and on the 8\\ by Nubia. It e.\ten(U Iroin "toM dtic. 01 E li«u ami from , IT to 81 deg of N tat. The twnpfcaion ol the n» the county 14^ a, an island in the Indhn oveiwl hy the Po«^«« nd abounds with giM, and 1 BOR BORKHAM, • »iUMt m Emm, S In N K of CheliMftnL BOROO. * town '•'^""JS'S'iSl If of KnUwdi *) mila NB of Htl- OOROOVOKIB, • town "* l«Ti the (lathy of MnKot. •> *f n** I, ic niln !i of MmiIui< E Ion. 10 il 0RGO8AN-D0MIN0, w ejfUeo- il uiwn of luOy. in ilw dmliT of ™- », II i,.«M NW ol Pirma. K km. "rinRoVof^AN-SEPULCHRO. . •■uiwopul i"wn "'' ■•'u»«»ny» «»••); ifcf K of VIoixuce. E lo<>. I* »• » 'BORaO.VAl.-DI-TAHO, » hmH iwn of IinS*. in the duchjr of IWi, ) miUi »W of Parmiu b loo. 10 l^ kit. 4430. , , . . ^ „ FOUU^UEV, on lilnnd in tbe w luiies near Porto R>™. ^ "'^'J" " rtiit imnibei- of I""" "»^< *■?!'? MKMllitCnIiblunl. WloaMO, r lat. IB 0. ... BORJA, i lovrn of Spain, u»An» pii, la naWt SK of TinooOfc W loB. 16. N l.t. 4S 0. , . DOHKKI.O, a rtrong townofthi ivir llorktl, »0 inilii K of ZUiAeii. B km. 5 l», N Ut. 42 II. BOEMIO, ft town of Switaeriano in tke tiiunl) of the »»ni« mme, » beuutlftiUy siluanil »« 'he Uit ot Mount Breglio. between the n»jr« A*- ilftHwlFiMlolf. PopalutionnboUlOOO, aiil thiit of the county l^/X*- , ., _ BOUNKO, Ml islttiKl in the Indtan Occoii, di«ovii«l by the l«^<^ in uai, and ahoiindt •'«'«,««■"» tl« aaeit diamond, in the luwj «« lound in it! riven. >lw'«"7.™S tie Sea, aa nuW» 8* " *««»e"i •• Sweden K Ion. M «, N M M. BORNOU. un eilemi»e,J««ni'X. « AW«a.boundid on the NWby|e» * , Ji the N by the desert of Bik.» on theSR bv C».hii«,aBd on theS\» by Nubia. It e.itendt Irora « w^' din. 01 K liai. ami from , IT to SI deg oflj lat. The eainphaiion ol the i»i BOB < M 1 BUT «)*•» U bhMk i but Ihqr m not of the BORNOU, the capiul of the empire of BflmoUiritnale in a flat country, on tbe bank! of a nnBli lirer. Bomou i< aunounded by a wall, and ii fiso raikt 8E of MouroiQk. E km. 13 30, N fail. 10 40. BOROUGHBRI noK, a borourii in Ifaa N riding of Yorkihire, leatra on the Vrr, orer whirli ii a Mone brUf^, and i« 17 miki NW of York, and 31* N by W of Londoo. W kn. 1 U, N kb M 10. BOHHOWSTOIWNESS, or BO- NKSii. a villasr of Linlithgowihire.on the firitli of Forth, siirrouiidt'd with cool pits and nalt-puiM. Population 3200. a b 18 nuki NW of ^Uliu■ bUTR. BOSA, an ancient leaport of Sar- dinhi, with a faiiliop'! aee, and a cutk-, on a river of the aune name, 17 iiiikt SE of Algeri. £ loik • 50, N lat. 40 39. BOSCAWEN, a tonnihin of Hillt. borough county, itate uf New Hamp- ■hire, titimtHi on the W ride of the Merrimack river, about 10 milci N of Cimcord. BOSCO, or BOSC II I, a town of Italy , ill tbe Milunete, waled on the Arbr, $ niilri E of Alexandria. K Ion. 8 53, K Int. 44 >4, BOSCOBEL, a village in Shroptliire, niiK- mila SE of Newport, iiot^ for the Ouk. ill which CIiark» wu hM. BOSNIA, a prorinee of Turkey in Kurope, bounded on the N by SeJavo. nia, on the E by Servia, on tbe S by Albania, and on the W by Croatia and Dalnatia. B08NA SERAGO, a lut^ ami nrong town of Turkey and capital of Hoanin, wated on the riter Bosna, 1 10 n.iiet SW of Belgrade. E Ion. 17 A7, N laU 44 40. UOSSINEY.a borough in Comwa'l. It is aeated on the Briitol Channel, 333 mill'] W by 8 of Loudon. BOSTON, a borough in Lincoln- (hire, situated on the E aide of the ri- ver Withom, about five miles from the ^•n. Ihc lofty tower of tlie church of St. Bololph, lupporti on octagon laiiieni, which M-rres as a li^htlioiisi' tu roarincn. Population in 18u:, 502A. It il 37 iniln SE of Ijnrohi, and u< N ot'Landou. £ Ion. f, N hit. at. BOSTON, the capital of Manaehm K'ttt, In N America, ballt in 1S39. It it waled un a peninuih, of about fbur mika ill eircnmft'mioe, at tbe liottoni of a flue bay, in a very confniicnt rf. tiintlon for trade. I'm town itindi about nine iniln fton the mouth of the bay, at whoae entrance are M-veral ■jiall roeki and iiiandi, aoine of width •re inhabited. At the bottom of ilie hay i> u nobfe pier, near 3000 feet in lengtli ; aking which, on tbe N ride, extendi a tow of warehouiei Ibr tlie mcrclnnti; ami to tliii pier ahlpa of the grrateit biirdcji may eome anil un- l<«d without tir helpof boota. The itreeti are hiiHliome, |Mrtiaularly i*^ii extending from the pier to the uiwit- houH. 'Ihi- puMie nuikHnp are an okl and ntw itatr houw, llie tatter it a •u|ierb building ; Fonniil hiill, acniirt houw, un exchange, and an antheiiiii. lu churcliei amount tu 33, wine of them on' elegant i-ditlces ; lU fur cou- gregationaliiik 3 tbr eiiiHupuliant, 3 flir naptlMJ, 3 for methixlisii, 1 fur cii. tholica, 1 fbr iVieodi, 1 lor unitarians, 1 for Africans, aid another fbr travel- ling preachen. About three inilea be. k>w the town is fort liidipemk-nce, sl- tuatnl on Castle island, which Sfciires the enliaiiee of the liaruniir. Pupuhi- tioii in I81U, 33,230. I< i. M iiiilei S by W of Portsmouth, 331 N£ uf New York, 332 of PliiliKlilpMu, and 403 of Waihiiigioik N lui. -12 3S 10, W ton. from Giceiiwich 71 3 4,. and K of Washington S )7 JO. BOSWUll rh, or MARKET BOS- Worth, a town in licici aterdiiiv, sealed on a hi^h hill, and famous for the buttle whiih deeidtd for ever tiio contests between the houses of Yiii'k and Lnncasier. It it 100 miles NN W of Luiidon, BOI AXY BAY, n buy of New S Wales, on iIh' E const of New Holluinl , •o eullfd iVoni ihe great qiunitiiy of herbs found un tlie slmre. Il is 15 miles N of IHiri .Ini'ksuii, u hiih see. UUTANY ISLAND, a siimll island in the S Pacific Ocean, to tlie SE of New Cnlt'duniu. 1: kiik 1U7 la, N lat. aatui. BU THM.V a province of Sweden, on a K»lf of the same name, which di- vides It iiiio two paru,calk!d Euiid W Bothniu. flOTWAR,a fownof SiiabiR,in tlie ducliy uf Wuruiiiburg, 15 uiilvs SE rfWT t *« 1 Botr :l of Hailbnm. W km. « 33, N lui. 40 V. BOTZENBimo, * town of Oer- many, in Ike ducby uf Mvckk'UburR, on itH- riwr Elbe. E loih 10 49, N lau »3 19. nOV.\, an eatMopal (own of Nn> [•Ifi, iifiir tli« AMKmninn, 18 miln !IF. of Rt^giab K Ion. lA 30, N lut. 3/ M. bOlTCMAIK, a town of Wancr. iti - citiim-^. Pnnkilalicm liaa. HOUCHAUr. a town of Prance, iu thr iltDfirtqu lit of Iiulrc iiml Ixiire. BOl'DRY, a town of »«ii«.rlanil, in tlie county of Ncufchuit'l. K Ion. A 40, N I It. 47 ^ BOVir.NF.H.atownortlir AiintrinD Neiherlniids. in Niiniiir, on lliv riwr Mruar, 10 milti S of Namur. K Ion. 4 50, N lilt. M) I». HOIJKA, or LORD ANSON'S ISL^NU, an iiiuiul of tlit- I'.icitu' 'kiMi., wpanitnt from Bnugninvillr ili<. llOiaOGNE, a brge ipapart of I'lai Id-, in thi- drpartiwnt of the ttrailt ■if Ciilaii. It will lately un riiiieopal Kr; uihI icui'. K lull, a 30, N lat. 3J Si, It II ai l:ii.i.u by tlic lOii^litli in IS 10. I'u- piilation, 73,040 bfaMkf, and lA/WO other iiiliabiianlii. BOUHIION I.ANCI, a town of Praiioc, in the department of Saone dimI Iivire, aixl late urorince of Hiir- nindy, remarkHbk! fbr iti raitk' aid hot faatbi. It it 11 niik.t BW of Ai). tuu. BOCRBON L'ARCHAMBRAV, a town of Fraiire. In the department of Allier, titiuite in a bottom, near tlie river Allier. If it 3M raiirt S of IV rii. K Ion. 3 5, N lat. 4« 35. BOl'KBONNK-I.KS HAlNS,atoam of France, in thi' arttneiitor aluint IOO,(KK> iltiinti; ii distant In)!!! Parii a> us SW, nml 27 S rriim lloclwlk'. 11. .19, N lat 41 «0, )URCJ, a town of France, leated I'' river UijiuuiiH', U3 iiiikv SB iirii. )URG. ■ town of Franee, in the rtmriii uf Girondci 15 milts Not' teanx. )UR(>, a t:!*n of the island of ■nnt', ill 8 Anurica. W kin SZ SO, II i. )UROANF.UF,atown of France, e denartineut of Cn-iue, SCO inikt Paris, JURGES, an ancient city of loe, ill the department uf chn. sitnatcd on the river Ewe, at its liuuce with the Riire. It possess, » w niaiiiilketum of linens, tkc. ilatinn 15,340; ii distant from s 125 inilel5i E loll. 3 U 26, N 17 34. 31JRGF.T, a town of Saro}-,on a oi' tlie same nanie, six miles N :;hamberry. E Inn. f 50, N la*.. 1. 31'HG-I.A-REINE, a town of ic.', onelmfpieSof Paris. 3l'UDINF.S, • town of the Ans- I Nitiii rlaiKU, in Naniiir, ftv,' ■ NW uf Uliv, Elon, 5 9, N. !0 35, !? yB>u i.' jas ft -iggg^^g^^^^^ ■ BOX ( S7 ] nu UOURN, a U(wn of Lincolnihirf, From Bourn is a navi)>iihk! caiwl tu lluatoib It is 35 nulci S uf UucuId, aiMl V7 N „f London. HUUHO, an island in the Indiui Ocean, bitween the Moluccas and Celehri. It produces iiutniuKi and rhiVi's. cocoa and huiianatreis. Udiiro is 50 niilit 111 circunifereiKf. K kin 127 35, 8 ku. 3 30. BOl'SSAC, a to»-n of Franii', in the department of Crrusr, awl Ute province of Marchc, with a nude al- most inaeceuible, 35 inili-s NE of Oueiet. BOl'I.TON, Ul island in the Indian Ocean, 13 miles BEof Celebes. E Ion, 123 30, S lut. » 0. BOW, a town in Denmshirr. It is as mites W by 8 of Uindon. W Ion. 3 39, N lat. 50 50, BOW, a cunsidrrablp village in Middlesex, 3 miles F,NE of London. BOWUOIN, a lowuhip of Lincoln county in the district of Maine, near (he inouth of the river Kennebec, and about IM miles NE of Botton, and «i7 of Waahingtoik Vnpiibitkm 1««). BOWLING GREEN, a vilUfie with I post office, in Caroline county, Vir- finia, 84 miles from Washington, and 23 Sof Fredericluburg on ttie Happa. bannock. BOVLE, or ABBEY BOVLE, a borough of Irehnd, in tfce county of Roscommon. BOVIJC,apost towmhipin the NW part of Ontario county. New York, 300 taiin ftvm WashiDgttm. Popuhitionin lilO,28M. BOYNB, a river of Ireland, wUcb rises in Queen's county, and runs by Trim and Cavnn, \nv> the Iriab Chan- nel, behiw Onigbeda. Here diu Aei- live battle was fought between lunm IL and William III. BOYOLO, a town of Italy, in the luchy of Mantua, capital of ■ territoiy of the same name. It is 15 miiei 8W •f Mantua. BOXFORD, a township of Essex count)', in the sute of MasMcfaiuMts, shout IS miiet W of Newburyport, snd 4(<0 NE of Wadiiutton. Pomila- •iai 880. BOXTEL, a town of Dutch Bra- hant, on the river Bomoid, 8 miles 8 •f Boi»l»duo. E Ion. f 1 5, N lat, 51 33, B0XTBQD8, a t*«n of Lower Saxony, in tlw duehv ol' Brw «i. MM. «* oil a lirutik which lalb in' . ihe Elbe, 13 mikrs SWof Hamburg, *', lon.U 45. N Ul. 53 30, ' BHA AN, a ri»»i- of S.-odnid, whi deMend^iiKihim the bill of Pferihshiiv, ^"'.'^'f ' "> • '^^ ianMiti lay xba** DiinkeM. JIRAHANI, a ducbr of Neihei^ landt, buuudnl on the N by Hulhuid. on the NE by Ouekkriawl, on the B by Liege, on the 8 by Namur, aiai oa the WTly Hainaalt, Fhialen and Zc» land. liiidWdnlinraUmahBrahuK and Austrian tirabaat, watered by le- veral rivers of wbigh tlie Sdielt, the Hnppal, and Iht Oommel aiv the BUACCIANO,a town of Italy intha Kirimooy of St. Piter, .ituated on • u! of the larae nanw, )« miles NW of Rook. E Ion. » U, N Ib. 48. BRACKLA W, a sirauc unvn of Po laiMl in Podulia, situated on the rUtf Bog, gf miles B ofXaminieA. £ taut «S 30, N blt.41 40. BRACKLBY, a bamugh in No* ttemplondiiie, It Iks iTnUes • of Non&impion, and 04 SW of Loo* BRAIWOKD, there are two tow» •bipaofUa nme, bi the state of Fen» * sylvai^, distingtiished n E and W Uradlbrd, and emtainiiw about M» inhabitauta. nay are goMiguouiaoi ■loMed about 30 miki weitwanl fltm Phdaiwlphia. lUUOFORD, a lowmhip of Kims apunty, MaaseohuKtta, situated on tht 8 side of Merrimack rivi», lo friki W of Newburyport, and 495 from Widh Uuina. Popalation 1M9. BRiWFDRU, a townhip of HiUt- borough, ooumy. New HMMMhiie, 30 miles E of CharleMon, mSt3» fnum wadimcton. PupuhliM 1034. aRAl>FORD,atuwain Wilts. It i» the centre of the greatest nianuft» tuie of supcrfliie ekMbs in Eittland. It It seated on the Avoi^ u mika W of IXivizes, and 103 of ^oadtm. Fopit-' Ution 7303. W Ion. 3 80, N lat. H BRADFORD, n town in the W rid- ing ol Yorkshire. Ii U seated on a hraw* of tlie Aire, 30 niiiei 8W of York, and 193 NNW of Landon. Po- pulaiMa 0393. W km. 1 40, N lat. 51 40. BRADNIKCIi, a totra of J miA t »« ] nn\ III riv«if in nrvomhire, tituittnl on l'< lllllllll. PuUllllllilHI 1117. HliAK-MAH.n IViiiU' nk In Ahir- ilMiislMrr, mrniuniM hy niKIRi l>i^ vilticn. lirr* iIh' •-wrl uf Mar txttaii Ihi- iilwUhni In I7K. It i< 17 iiiUm MW of AlnrriMit. IIH A~Miiili>i<'-<-l>iHwni, R«inl Ml Uie rUn CittiMln. 180 ntiU'* N uf l.iW, • tawn ul' I'ulauil, in rmlulis, «n (he riwr Hoti, 30 inllft N Vf Ol' nnoUaw. E km. ga 0, N lat. 4U U. HHAIH LE COMTE. a town of AiKiiiuii HuiiiMilt, 15 mihfi SW of Bri-iwli. K km. 4 A. N Im. lo 41. DHAINTRKE,* town in F,me\, 41 Mile. N ol' JUMMtoii. Pn|llllalriin 3821. Hi«Al»i'l'RKkl,K town ill I.ii/xrm: •oiinty. tauMvUma, on tlwSW iMe of the rivn ituH|iKhannah. It ii a poit (awa 3U lailea ftooi AVAiUii«tuii. ^iHilatkm 9(M. fiUAKKL. a townoT \VMt|)lwlia,in till liidiu(irie of Paderboni. MMui on tin nvuitt llriii!hi. U luiki £ of Patlerburn. K ton. u, N lat. 51 40. BRAMOv a nioaouin of the Al^. in tlw Guuntry of the Qriwrn. which •t'lHirab'ii tk' ralk)' of Muiutvr iVoiu tliv county of Uoriiiio. ilHAMAN'r, a i»wD ofSaTor. on the river Ank, 35 niiln N W of 1 urin. Elon.r J.N lab 45 25. lIHAMIIKH.a horoorii in Suwex, 47 iniirt S by W uf Uiiidin. , BHAMP'rON, alown in Cuuiher- 'Irnd. Ui<3n luileiNNEofLouikin. IHipiilatiaii 1M2. OHANCHON, a town of the Aii«- trian Nithnlmxlt, in Namur, on the riTiT MehaiBK, » miln N of Naioiir. Ell Meckkiilwirnh ; on Ihf T, hy Polainl ; on iIk » by Siletia, Lina- lia, U|ip<'r Hniiiiiy, »i«l MumlliT. ami Warrc. Tb.' grenU'it part of tlw iiiliahilaiin nru LiiiherioMl but tltr i'apiaa arc loU-raii'il. IIKANDK.HUHO, a town of (Wr- iiiaiiy, diviikil iiilii iIk Ohl and New town, liy ilie Havil, which leiianii < tliefml Hum hotlu Itii «ft iuile« Wot Berlin. I'liuiiluiioii I'MO. BHANOON, a villnnt in Suffolk, K-alcd uii the Little O.iie, U iiiilei N of Bury. IIUANUON, a port town of Riit- I'jimI county. Vermont, It niilei N cd Rutkual theconiiiyiown.aiKl 4H0frfiai Wailiinntim. IVipiilatioii 1375. MMANnVWINF, a towiiibip of New Cuiile ciiiini), l>Klawart-, li'iiatiii betwaeu Delawatv river, and BraiKlj- wine ereeh. BKANUYWINE, a aoiuidenible •treaiii which rim iu Cheater county, l>euiMylv:iiiia, aial enipllet into the Delaware hit, in tin- itate of Dela- ware. It H iliMiiigiiidied for the iiu- iwrout mercbaiit inilh creeled near iu raoiiih. BK ANDFOUD, a towiuhip of New Haven county, Cimiieciiciil, >iliiateil on iMug lila'iHl !1wiihI. In 1810 it cunUiiiiul ltfl2 inhabitant*. It ii T niiln from New Hiiveii and 314 NK of WaahiiiKiuii. K km. ftwn the Mine 4 1130, N lul. 41 16 51. ■RANSK.x.n iiiwn of Traiujlv* nin, on iIh- lior Mtriih, 15 loilvi S of WeiinniburK. K Ion. 24 15, N laL 46 0. BUASSAW, or CHOMSTADT, a •ti-uiiK town of TraniyWania, on the river llurezel, 50 niiUn K by N of Ht rmaiiuadi, E km. 25 55, N hit. 46 35. BRASH., a country of S America, which Ilea between tlie equinoctiiil line and the tropic of Capricorn, being 1300 milea in length, and 1500 in brradtb. It wai diicuvera] in 1500, by Alvarez Cabral.a Portuguese, wlw wai furced upon it by a tempeiu Tlie air of (hit cutuurr, UMMigh wilhia the tar- iM tone, (• iri ihr toil it 1*1 inlci pruvliie< > nanix.are mil 11« |iriiii'i|>itl nail, Paraiha, tin, or S'waiiii llhtlHM, Hio I CiiUHla. Ilrai iiig ml, ituNi pnnripally I'r luiniburro. 'I n( BranI are r ul' iliainutals naiiiy.aiHl 7.ir pant. I Ih^ I gu( tie guvernn Ihit proviiiie, j| iinuorinnct ill Kiliruary 1 900/100 more are ilavr*. DKAJiSA.i laiali.wltt-rt' ij in whieh 100 I'uinmudioiM IIHAIIL ^\iiulbani cu UII ila' W imIi Diili't K of H< aial 430 i'rui pint low ir 111 BH.Vl'ltA in WeUtHviii the Rhine. « i BRAINA in Lower Ha Kiun,25 unit 13 3, N Ihi. 4 HKAlNh in New I'm: harbour, mmi miUt Eof U 54 21. HHAL'NK in the tuiint Hinie pulaci k'nuicfui't. 31. HRAVO.i hlandi.iiiiu niul inli:ibili km. 24 5U, N BHAV, a •oiinty of (ieorge\ Ch kii. HIIAZZA ciinsi of Dili Bice, oppuH nn'm iihl MrcklrnlHiri(h ; mi ilr T. HDlwal ; on llw H by HilniK, l.ii» , U|ip>T Hniuiiv, mmI Mit|tli'biiri I I nil ilw W liy f.iiiiriilMirKt II it ili- «l iiiiii rtfi' iH'iiH'ipal |«rii'. thr 1 Mlirihr. I>ii'i(iiil/, Ihf Ml , 1>U>T Murvlir, «ik1 tin- mw irchc. Il< I III! M Ihi' <'it|iiuil I und |>nn<-i|nl livfn uri' ibf Klhr, lla- , Spn-<-, fikir, Olrr. unil WiiiTi'. r Kmik'tt pan of tir iiilxbiiaiiK Liithrrioiui but Utr ra|iUu arc .rainl. IIHANOKHUKO, a town of Orr- my, divukil iiitu itie OU anil Ni-w BRA ( S9 ] BRR mn, by ibi- Mavrl, wbich «p|i»nii< • BHANDON, a villmir in SiilTulk. r.) rlin. uiu bollu It it »» liiikt Wol l'u|>llllllHHl ]J iKti (III ihe Liiilr Ouir, It iiiikt N niiry. IIKANIMN, a port l»wnof Htil-_ hI I'uiiiity, Veinwiil, It niiU't N iil itlniai th(! county town. Hint 4HAfhMn iKliiiiKtoii. nipiiliiliiiii 1.175. MHANDYWINK- a lowiithip of ■w Cutik- niiiiii), IK'lawan-, li'iiatiii tvnwu DWnHare river, and Uriualjf- lir trerk. ,, ^, IIKANUYWINB, ■ aoiuidenble rfHiii wkk'h rim lu Cheater county, .■iiiitylviiiiia, and iMiipiin into th* I'lttniirr vinT, in till tiale of Del* •rr. It M iliiiiii|;in«>iw, i ihr auil io li rtile, llni/il it diviiktl iiilii pniviiwc't, b'ir iiuiiihi r aial nahiii.ari' mil «ilfliMiiily atoriniiird. ila priiH'ilHtl nvfn an- il"- Mura^- nail, ParwlM, V*n, I'anarat, Incaii- tin, ur S'laiiiin, San TttKa, Hm dm Ilhi-mia, Hi ni ki H of C nlilviiii. BKAl'N AW, II io»n ol (Kriimn), in Uiwvr Batariu. tmtitl on iIm- rivrr Kiun,25 iiiik'n SW ul Puiiuau. K Ion. 13 3, N lat. 4A 10. BRAlNhHUHO. a townof Polnml. in Nc» rniiiia, with a ctaiinHidioti,, harbour. m'uimI war tlie Biiltw.nfiy luihi Euf Uaiittic. V, Ion. 10 A, N III. 54 2a, BK AUNKEI.D.a townof (lermaiiy. ill thf ii>iinl) II.'' boliiit. with a Imial Minn- pulat' , 2ii n.ikt N l.y W of Vnuicfui't. li lull. « 3^, N lau 50 31, BUAVO,WH'iif the Cap«Hle-\>nl« hUuidi, iiinui kabk! lur escilkiit » iiif . mill inlcibiitil by ilr I'oriiiguttc. W kill. 24 5<.), N Ul. 14 52. . BUAY, a oaiiorl of Iroland, in the aoiiniy of Wkklow, n-atwl on St. (ieurgi-'t Chauml, ivn niik» S of Diilv Kii. BIIAZZA, a town and iiUind on ilir tuaii of Uuuiiutia, in tiit gulf o'.' Vi- ■iix'i opixiaiU: Sjulauo, aud (ulgit:! to VrnltT. K kill. IT 1', N lak 43 10. IIUKCHIN, • laiMunli in Aiiiniv »hiir. II it n'att-d «i Ih"- «idc of ii .iiiiill liill, vtatheil by tlw nvir HuiiUi- .-.k. IV n«l»-<ii »>i viiiiia'ni' » Ink- S ill ill* un*ti,ai»l *»i (pilkiin ■ lyk, Il njiiiiiiiu 3 cliurclH't iiiid 257it iiilLiliiiaiili. DiMam frmn Ij.iitkiii by MoniiMMith im iiiikt. W kni.3 1», N lul. il 54. HKK.lKNOfKSHIHK., a county nf S Walri, 3 mn of Ihi- ttronprt plucet on the Diinjh fiiinliiTi. It i' teatetl on Uic lucr MfCk, in a inaith) country, whicli may !»• ovirliomd ami i-eiHlii^ Ml nuircettibli' lo mi army. Hittki kia t^i iiu,.^^*«.,.i, ■" ...-J- turtVnd tevenly in ilie ililKrent Eu- ropean wait. In l'U5 it iinilerwint i,ii<< ul the uioil iiiciiiiirHlik- ii<'K>'> un ncoi-d. Popnlulioii ic.coo. It it 1% iirka SK of HuitcHlam. 25 NNK of /tniwrrp, and 40 S uf Ainili nlani. U kill. 4 45. N kit. 51 37, BUEGEN TZ, n Umn of rierinany, caiiiiiil ol u itMiniy of Ite tame name, ill ihc lirol. K kui. tf 45, N tat. 47 27. lllUr.MAUTKN, a town of Swit- tcrliiial, ill the fret- kiwi-r luiibwict, Matend hy the ReiiRt beiwitn tliu cuniuiiK ofZiii'lc and Bern. E lull. D 17, N lilt. 57 20. HUELE, a river of France, wlach ili\irtf. the depiiri nieiit of Lower .Stioe fioni tliut of Soinine, and »•• leriiiK Ell, entert the Englith cha* "*■'• ... « UIlEMKN, a cuniHlerable town of Germany, capital of a diidi) of tlie ■a.* !■ I w wn 1 BRli [ W ] Bllt eiine nnnir. It !• sitiiami upon a kliiil «ir peniir.til*. bikJ is divided by tlie river Wi3 fertile ami well ptxiplr^. Breriien ii the cupital. BREMEN WOKKD, a town of Gei^ many, in the duchy of Uremcn, K7 inileuM of Bremen. K Ion. R 44, N ht. »1 33. BHENXER MOUXTAINS, fw- inerly deiiaminated tlie Hliir.tiau AI|ih, are a chain uf mniuitiiimi in tla; Tvml, running in a N eiutrrly dirccliou from Ster/.ing to IiMpreiiik. BRKN r, a town of Devunshire, SIX) mites W by S of IjUtwIon. BKKMVoHD, a tc.»«i in Middle- •ex. It is seven milr« W uf I.oihIiiii, HHKN T, a river it Somersunliire, which rises in Selwood Forest, on the edfji' of Wilt«, and falls into Uridgt^ water Bay. BREN TE, a river which riset. in the bhtmpric of Trent, .ii'.d fidls into U»e (»uir of Venice, optwsite that city. BRENl'FORI), a town of Eng- laiiil, i'l Mi(Idk"H'X cfunty, is kim- «tt\l on the N Imiikof TlmiiniZniili.s frum London. Hapnlatioiii 1443. W |un 10, N l.'it. «1 a<°>. BHRN rwoOD. a town in Era«, 18 nrdes ENE of I/indon. BRESCIA, a city- of Italy in tlie district of Brescia, is •iliiut(~d on tlte amall river Carut, at the lliot of a rai.ge of uiofintaiiu iin a tx^ntifid vnj- ly. It hitH some Hue public btaktiu^, ]':) parish chiu-clM!), 30 cnnvenls. and 42,000 inhiibitaiut. It wiu taken by the French in 1706. and by the Aus- •trians oiul Russians in 17!)P. Il is •14 mile* from Milan, 32 fimn Mantua, and 30 from Cnnia. K lun, 10 5, N lat. 44:1 u AHESCIANO, « pint nice of Italy, Si the lerritury of Venice ; biainiW on the N by the couuir / of the Ori- Mm and! tfit bi»lio|iric ui' IVent ;. on jiM £ )>>' Ikkc Cacla, tin VmwMe, bikI the Mantuan ; on the 3 by tlw Alantuan and the Cremoneso; and on the W by Creniascu, Bergnioo, and the Vulteline. BRESLAW, ■ l»r)(e, rich, ami |h>- puloui town of Germany, caliitnl of Hilesia, with a bishop's see, a'Ml a uni- versitv. It is Mated at the conflux of llie Oiler and Ola, which last ram tht'ou|;h several of the streets. It ia 112 miles NE of Prague, and 16S S of Viennn. E Ion. 17 8, K lat. <1 3. KKESSICI, or HRZESK, the capi. tal of I'olrsia, in Poland, seated on tnn river Bog, 100 miles E of W»:saw. Hereii a syna;i;oi;ne, .esorteu "" by the Jews from all the countries in k,iy rojie. E Ion. 24 A, N lat. 52 4. BREST, a town of Frniice, in the department of Finesterre, witli a eav tie seated on a erarnry rock by the seaside. The su^ects are nafrow, crook- ort in France, and has eiery areonimixlation fur tlie navy. The Eiii;liili iittenipted ill vain to take 'hii place in 1094. U is 32* miles N uf I'uris. W Ion. 4 30, N lat. 48 22. Pnpiiktiiun 2i'i,000. HUE TEUIL, a tosvn of France in tlieilepartment of I»wer Siene, seatiti on thu lion, 6.f miles W of Paris. F. lun. 1 u, N lat. 48 5n. BRETON, CAPE, an island of X America, lietween 45 and 47 den. N lut. seimratttl fniin Nova S'^otia by a luirrow strait, calletl Caini . ami is lOO miles ill leii(;th, ;iial 50 in bi-ca.lth. UREVVEKS-HAVEV, a Rood har- bour on the N end uf the isluial of Chilne, on the coast of Chili. The Uuteh laiulifd hen? iii \0: of Cunnecticnt, situated on Lon E side of Saco (Vom New Have ingiun. E Ion. 49 31, N Lit. 41 ilRIDGKNl Wales, in Glam on both tides of contabn a towi and 1701 bihaUl BRIDGBiXl the Mand of 1 tiKi innoM pott streets are broad and well laiilt. Miehael is a huildinr. Here, uid colTegi', tlH! rally rialowe)! b pulatioii about J W hu. (» a 30. fully defended t tinxs and the bnl llRlbGKlO Citit.berlaial roii niilea NW of 1 of VVatliington. HHIDtSriO Kent euunly, \ (;iie!iter river, iii uea. It contain •lid is 21 mill's ^ 126 from Washii BRIDGKTO oC Cumberlnnd 14 inihM 8 of Sa Cape May, and •teluhia. Here , miles fhrni WasI URIDGENO Shroiitfaire, tea widen divides it Lower Town, jn It eonuincd in 1 •04 i> as niili<] ».r'nUkMW31EW.»'"'y-M«*'.V>»***'EW|Mi5l<>«w4La rat , :hc Mantuan ; on the 3 by tli* ;ii«n and the Creinonesc; ami on f by Crenuucu, Bei'giiiDO, and the iiiie. lESLAW, ■ litrp-, rich, and jkv iia town of Gerinnny, caiiiuil of ia, with a iHshup's lee, and ■ uni- ty. It 19 aeated at the conHux of Oder and Ola, which last ram i^li tcvvral of the streets. It ia mica N£ of I'rai;ue, and 165 N of na. £ Ion. 17 8, N lat. SI 3. IF.SSICI, or BRZESK, the capi- r ]*olrsia, in Poland, i^ted on the Hog, 100 milts K of W»:nw. ia a syiiasioc^ie, '.i.-sorteu "" by ews from all chu countries in iuii- R Ion, 24 A, N lat. Si 4, iEST, a town of France, in the rtinent of Finesterre, witli a cas- mled on a craf;i!^' rock by the lie. The streets are nafpow, crouk- iid nil upon a declivity. The quay >ve a mile in leiif^h. 'I'lie arsenal tailt by Lewis XIV, whose succes- stablisfied a mnrinu academy here 7J2. This is tlic liest |iort in tee, and has e^cry at'conmitKloiion Ik- navy. The Eiii;li
  • «" 1 _ iNI NhH.41 NVm ia>f|ianni NYSE. iadbeR. •eeati o SOMol 01 «a. KYST PinlMid, krrr, ia I Kuwa, I ■aiMl on 15 miln NIai. 01 NYSTl oTUanmi KhifcU o AKT cd! •roMTKi Ike Mate i lOmedpii orarly iki tadRimM OARH/ IT town o( ^Wari OARHi TON, ah mmilei' 4f,Nlat OAKMI Itiiai ^ kiha w ai ionam a Jdnadhrl A 1 WTO nVVfK SKOOVIA, ■ town Aftka Kan ladin, tn dw Me oi Luum, and miu of dw PhUlDplBn. It b waltd near iba noMh of Uk rivar Catajno. K kMb IM 30, N lal. li W. NUITt, a town oi' rnHwe, ta ik* deuartiMUl of the Cote d-Or, "Md M tkelnoi or a maanlaim U mtlai SW orDUuUiandlMHBorParo. E loo. « 0, N lat. 47 10. Ml'NDVDROOO, a luwn of the |i<~ nitnula uf HtudaoMan, and eaiiilal or a dirtrkt in MyioK. It if TO rajki N of Serinnuatam.and wai taken by die KnaHAln ir». _ ^ __ NUMKATON, a town in Warwkk- ablfo, Willi a manulketun ol woo^lra •loth. llleMmilnNNWofUudon. W kn. I W. N lal. ra 3«. _^„„ NURKMBUROtor NUilSMBF,RO, • Arm Imtwrial aity of Qtntmy, rapi- lal or the afarete oT Franaauia, wiili • uMvmitT. It ii dx mUa* in diiiini- ftixaw, and ihe riwr IVwtit*, wr wWak are twelve tiona bnOKi'*. >'»>> through the middle. NurMii' 1 7 . con- taim 17 ehurcht aiHl Mvc-' inhahi- lanU. It ia U nilln NW lu jnubou. 6* N of Aupburftand «JC W by N ut Vlnina. R Ion. U 1% Mlat. 40 »7. NURTINOBN, • town of 0«ma uy, In the dr# oT HoaWa, ,fai the dii. ebf or WirtnnSeri. It h •i«"««^ » tfai Meekar. 14 mlW SB of Stutgaid, and M K of IUraabiir» E kn. 9 13, KU88BRPOUW, a town of Hindoos tan. cauitti af a tHlurirl oT theame nMW,80ailnNE oTTalta. B km. agM,Mkii.tlO. NUY*. • town or Germany, in lie riaeiantt af Coh«nr. U »«• takni by (he ntnalite 17041 and bieaMd n tbr BrflV, l*e »Un SW or DoMd^ dorirandttNWorCoiasne. E kai. a51.Nlat.Ull. . _, . HyBORO, a «a«ni or Deamaik. ki tteUeor ftean, MWid to • coauw; SMubi9,WnUMBorod(naae. £ NTl.AMI>, a |»o >b m •'•*?*? MTMBURO, a «n«B Mjm ofjfc- JSSlLttaPn.de vKl, oapltjl OBD [ M7 ] OCC mMd near the laho of Otnera. 10 mU>» NNK of that eity. fc Im. « 11, MkM.4««l. NtONS, a town oT Fnin««, in the >ie|ianmrat oT Dnme, ariiiNl on the rtrcr Aifun, eight miki NW oTBoib Bkn.« ll,Nht.44a(). NVSLCfr, a alrong town of Ru9< the king of Sw«dcn, la •nitil on a bay of the golf of Holhnia, 5i mik« NW of Abo. B km. ]| 1, K la). Al 10. MVS TED, or NTESTRD, a town «r Deiiiiiark, in tlie ithnid af Labmd. t: kn. U 4, N ku #4 4J. o OAKFUSKEE, a ri»cr of Ibe Unit- cd Statn, aometimn sailed the TattapoaK. It rlKi in the moiintaina of GMrKia, and after nmning ibrough iheuatelnaSW eourw, it entrn Uw tSmmipfi Territory. Ilwnea it nauei ararly the Upper and Lower Town, and Mated on the Ne«- kar, 14 mllei N of BothwvIL B hai. t 4i. N hil. 4« It. ORKRNPitRO, a town or Bavaria, with a cattle, leoMd on the Inn. If mlk-. S or PMiaik to wboae Uriain it bekMin. E kw. M S«, N lal. Mil. UHERSrBIN.a townoTOvrinany. in tbr polminaw of the Rhine, saoital oT a cotnty of the mnia name, «at«l an the riwr Nahe, .10 nUlei E in S of Term. Bhai.7M,Nhtt.4e4<. OBKUWBSBI., Armtrly an impe- HfJtownorORnHUqr, in the ek-cti> nw or Trrra, tdm by the yreoeh in I7)<4, aial Mated on th« Bhine, 40 mileaRNEofTrerei. KkM.7 4«,M kii. m 1. ' OBIOOS, a lown or Pwti«al, in Etimnadiira, with a ilmng eufir. Mated on rack, » nifn N of Lidnn. Elan.«IS, NlacaOlT. OBCM.LAH, a itrang iftwn oT Per- •^ Jn Irao-Ageml, Maind on a branch ofdMTlCTM, near Boiaank B k>n. 4«1(, Nbt. 30 1«. OBBKAYA, a bagr of the Proaen Ocean, In Ada. E km. 71 U, M ht. TOO. OBNUtSX, a town or Bania. faa the ■ovennnaatorFirrm. tt ii MaKd oti the KaoM, 00 milei N oT Penn. E kak 50 •> N ht. n 44. OBT. a river of Bmri*, in Ada, wMah riMi hi the tean or baMnuka, anJnini^N lobM^ha friyA, near Tpiwld^ mB fliUs into tha bay oi- Obdunra. OCAMO, a.town of Spaiii, in Mfew Caitta, leaMiloa a phdnabouriiiw in an% ni ei i a r i n oT Wk, 11 adS B of TtMab W kB.> 50, it ht. son. OCinENrCBT, • (own af Hier. in tit UdaMiie^of WmtahML •«- (d «B tha iUne, 10 ndhi SB U WorttbiHB- B Ion. M to, IT tab 40 3(1. OCC A, ■ lai|0 |3« tZ 0£L t 308 1 CGE ftn* faila Ibe Volgi, Mtt Nubwi No- OCHSENHAUSEN, ■ town of Gei^ iMBv, in the drde of Suibia, 14 milet S of Ulni, and 40 WSWof Augibuig. K hm. to II, « lit. 48 10. OCKER, a tint of Utwer Swony, wMch rim in the S nan of the ouehj of Bnimwiek, and fSlk imo the Alter. OCZAROW, or OCZAKOFF, a town and fortn-M, lately of Turkey, in Eunqw, but now includul in tnc Honian go w anu i ait of Catharinen- ■law. It wai taken by Mnrm by the Runiam, in 1788, and conflrinnito Runn, by the iubw MMiree near a town of the •ante in Siktia. It runt N tbniugfa SiMa, and fklU into the Baltio Sea by three maathi ; between which lie the idandt of Utedomjoid WoUiii, ODER, a lewn in the SWextrcinity of Siletia, at the Mnnae of the river Oder, IS mih* SW of Tioppaw. E loiu 17 30, N iau W 40, ODERBER6, a town of QcrtnaDy. in the citde of uoper SMony, airi in the middle MarMe of BtaMenbiirK, ritnainl on the Oder, Sf miln NE of BerHu. E km. 14 M, N lat. <1 5S. OOERBURO, • town of Slkna, aeated near the conflnefMC of the Oder, a/ai Elu, 10 milct S of Ratibor. E Ion. 18 10, N lat. 4034. OOERMUEIM. • town of tier- many, in the lalatinate of the RUne, aeate4 on the Seits, SO miiet S qf Meats. Rl0B.SaQ,MlM.4»31. ODIUAM, a eonaraK town of England, in BanniHre, 14 inilet NE ^WiaAcMR^MalaW by Sof Um- doo. OELAND, an iilHid nf Sweden, in the Baltio Sea, Mmuratcd fWmi thecoait of Goihland, by a ttrait of lo miia in breadth, b it 84 miln hmr, but not moK thM nine braad, and very ftrtile. B hm. 17 (, N lat 5« 44. OEUKLDT, a wwil of Lower Saxony, in the ducihy of M^debuiK anned on te Alter, 35 anm E or Bnimwiek. E longitude II M,N lati- tude 5337. OELSNITZ. a town of Upper Sax- ony, in the terti.jry of Voigthind, nated on the EUter. E km. IS 10, N lat. 50 19. OESEX, an iibmd of the Baltic, on the coaK of Lirortia, at the entranee of the gulf of Riga. It it 74 miles long and 50 broad, and deflmdcd by two font. It Ibttnerhr belannd to Oenmuk, but now to Ruitia. Itt ea- piial it Aremsburgh. OEl'INO, a to 1810, inci Mling M,15 tlavo. The chiefl lowii IS Lexington. ONlilUSHEIM, a to«ni of Ger- many, III die palatinate of the RUm.', WNWufManhi-iin. OHKTEROA, an island in the S PMilie 'Jeean. Kit 13 milet in cir- tuit, and hut neither harbour nor an- choraw. W fei^ 150 47. S lat. 28 ST. OHIAU^ l»ini of SilMia, in the pno«i|ialitr ofBrieg, in wliote neigh- Miorh<«l they cultivate great quanii- u« of tobacco. E Ion. 17 89, N ht. 90 50. OHIO, a river of N American, in the Umtrd Stain, and one of the moct namiful in the world. It flrtt re- envet iu name at Pittsbtirgb, at the janctmn of the Alhghany and Monon- giaela. Itt watert are clear, and itt canent u gentle and abnott unbroken by roeha or rapidt, except in one in- Muwe. Itt width at Pittihnrg, is 440 ;anii; at the mouth of the Great Kan- tawa. MO, at Louisvilfe IIM, and at HsmatttbOOO. Itt lo^ it pnlttbiy UWmilei. Thereii atulBdaiey (^ nter at all tiroea fiir boats to Att*- taigi and at Lonisville huge veaela cai go tv New Orleam. The mivia- *" ^ J?* '*««tem waters hat been qeaUy (heiHt^ted by the intnidhie«on tfiteam boats, tevetal have ahicady torn built on the OUo, The n^ «B*I| pradoce Kriaut oh ttr o cti eu in on nver are at Louisville, in tab 38 1. I^rge vetsels nasi these capidt iab^ • finaf-^ Vriiwfloodsfaiaftty. OfllO. STATE Of. lies between ht. 38 30 and 4S 30 N, and betweiA kii.leaOand84 90W. It is prate- Uy 350 miles broad aod as nany low. ll It bomMM N by MieUgMi ttnimy OKllakeBrie. B byKiuylvMiia' SE and S by the OHo river, vHMi se. (•rates It than Virginia and KentuAy; iwi W by the Indian TMliiary, flram mnfa It is divided by a Ibir dntwa due N Ihn the mootii of the Great Miami, to the southern bomdMy of iBchigan territory. The settienKm of Ms Slate has been unusnaUy rqiid. It commenced in 1787, and was a^ nittnl into the Moral union in UOt. It it divided into 30 eodntics, and con- tained in 1810, 330,TM inhabitanls, of •bom 1899 were Waefcs; no staves, •re admitted into this sute. llie fnam «f tl« wmSiBtftan llSfiiic I wifly prevented a f Brticin;itinD, in that, diigraoe to our rrpubUe, by an express constitutional pruhibition. Thetaadsof Ohioitrcaem eontiden- Me variety or toil ; in many paru ua- ttuvl mendows of many railea in ex- tent, and of great iinrdliiy, are fl«- quemly to U Ibond. The hills are not targe, poaesiiag a deep rich nil, and eavered with a heavy growth uf timber, lliis sUte it finely watered; its principal rivers are the Muikin- guro, MoeUwcking, Sdolo, Great awl Little Mani, which fldls into the OMo; and the Cayahoga, Sandusky, Miami of the Lake, and Grand River whiidi flow into lake Erie. OURDHUF, a town of Upper Sax- on), in the principality ol Ootba. It It eight miles SSE of (Jotha. E Ion. 10 57, N ht. 50 55. OIGH, LOCH, • lake of Seottand, in luverBcas-Aire, extending 4 mile* ftumEtoW. OURINGEN, * town of Itanconia, 34 milet BSKflT Heiddbergo, and 33 S of Wenhrim. E km. A 10, N tat. 40 13. OIRA, w aaoiait town of Naples, in Terra dMtranio, trated at the fimt of Iha Apaennines, 30 miles NE of Tarentn, It Ion. 17 (4, ir ht.40 38. OISAMS, a town of France, tai the d e p a r t ate w of Isere, SI milet SEof Gimoble. OlSE, a river, whiah hat Iu somee in the Ardetino, and flUb into the Seine, near Pontoue. OKINGHAII, or WOKINGHAM, • town ia BerittUie, 33 ndles W of London. W tan. «g, N tat. (1 S«. OLDENBURG, • town of West- phalia, capital of • eowmy of the same name. It it 45 mila SB of Brabdea. B tan. 8 8, H tat. 53 T. OLDENBURG, a town of Lower Saxony, in the dttelv. of Uobtein, 30 milet N of Litee. B ton. 10 47, N iau M 33. OLDBNDCKr, a tow 1 of Lower Sauiny, in 'he doehy of iu«neirimiK seated on At Wenaw cjid Baea. B Ion. M M^K ht. 53 le. OLOSKDORF, a town of West- phalia, in the tertHory of Sehawcc- burg, seated on the waser, 33 roilea IWof Hanover. Bfcai.g31,Ntat. 53 10. oldenzb: tad Provbiees in ,atownofthe Uni- ,30 miles B OLO t 3W J oms •f Derentcr. E huwituA! «7, N bti- tudenao. OLOEUO. • town oT Lower Sis- «iqr, in the dudif of Hohinn, tnilad Ml '. * Ttvit, IT mlla W or Lubec, and U HE of Hunhui|. B loa. 10 II, N iM. « n. OL0 TOWN, • port Wm ia ADe- fbnz county. Mirylaad,taMtd«i the N mAb of w toi Jn ri«cr, near the nwuth of the SW brmK U aUei BE •f CamtacfhiBd, ail Ml MW of Wadi- MJBRON, m ide or rtVMC^ in mihi fton the comU of Aiuib Mid Buinloiite. It b U nriki taM and 5 brmd : ii poputaiM Mid ibclile, pn- duoinf eom Md wine^ Md b deAnbd by ■ «n«le. It eoMtim about 10 or lIiSOO tnhaMtran. vr km. l»,V kt.4«S. OLBiUHl, a MwmafTWaae.tothB depM«MBt of Lawer PntMct, and lata prtvhwe of Be■n^ with a Mihaf^ •ee. ItWieaiadoBiheOwa. OUalo, a iw*a of Maud, in Rid BMiB.36 miiee EtfBofLeB. bin Bka.Uia,IIhit.fOM. qUKA,aHanionMiiBd, ia Tal- htaia, » laBM ■ ar £55. Bka. isi^llkfUltU. oLn^WM of aj ahi, Ir W a- liM. ItttMaNdln a ArtiK «Da»- tir,ao mP^M of Tod*. Wka. 14(LIIlM.4>>l. ^UV AfaMkhtaHd iMaartinr of Weituu rlRwAa, fbne nun W of Daataie. It to fMnrioMe tit the peace eoadodri hi uao, between the «d«rror of flu— iii aal A* kfa— oFfwedeBandNand. OUVBMZA, a (MMC NETZ, a toret a i M t m of Bu» da, included iamerly in thatofNovo- ■ond. In tbfc Attriat are mne eond- derahlff iron worlu. OLOHETS, a town oT Ruiaia, in • (aremnwnt or the ane mine, &• moot Ibr iti ndnas of inn. and in ni- ncnd water. Bkngildk 3430, H haii tudefllM. OUE, or OELSE, a Mronc and coMtJenUe town of Sllctia, with a aaHlb where the duke acnwally n> - • - •■ NEofBri • It b 17 mila NEof Bredaw. B Ion. 17 a&N lat. 5i W. OUOMITZ, a io»n of Upper Su- my, hi the territory of Voicllaad. Mated «■ the Ebter, M miletSW of Preaim. B laib la 27, N bit. 50 40, (M.TEN, a town ot SwiHerianl, capital of a baiHwie, in the eanton of Soleara. It b waled » Kule to Ibe N of the Aar, between Arfaerwand An«, BhB.7 4iLNfaM.47 16. OLTMPuS. a anuiitain of Malaiii, aae of Ac bidww and nam eemidtia UelaaUAST^ OIUBB, ST. a town of Fnnae, ia the dmaitmeM of the Strain orCakii, naleaoa the Aa, on the tide of « blU, a nikt NW afAira. and IS« M oi ft- rb. E kok S 10, N lat. M 4«. OMMBN, a town of the VaM ftuthira, hiOwrrynrt, naiedonlbi Teehm? nilaa NB of Dercator. B laB.«M,Nlai.nSt. OiamimVRO,a ilnnc townaf OannaBrt ife dn ik t — n of Mcim, •MMdanOitOihem. abt adktSS of M«iaM.and4«NEor AaBeOrt BlaB.•U^^bt.fOSO. OKMIBABIH, a rif«r of Aftio, w W db rbta ia nwint Atfaa, n p a i a u i dtohiaadoniarMeroeea Inai tbatcf Ma, id toMtac the Atlantfe, Inw a«faa«walHironiheB rideof At» tWANO, a twmuf ntky,ia thepa- nteany of St. Prio', tna altrn dm ofiutHBOW, one af the gaadwiih Idfeab, in tfai- N FaeiOa Oaeaa, Ibc or •ii Jeagun W of Ataai. W Im. 161 0, N fall. SI SO. ONBO, a towa af RaniB. ia tbt taftcament of Aichangri. Itttnaa tkelil USl. ONI in die IMini nnniii eonwii ONI MROUI bat Ml ONE SdTOi ONE Tiirit,d tjrof O nevSO ofabou titriiii wpri oaten. Hid a A MB be if (ted ■Ma ONO. t town I im, B 0NO« facan WbiM ailaSi kLUi ONIO ant Mr ytela ONOl ■dMii iaOam taaAl M. Ft MaTtl raUifai • 3ib(r <^.iWi Itri ■atitai 31* ] ONE bti- Bn- ■ttal I the •he iBK five and niB 0«r S» I the and Vol- 7 of /of the I the 30 mild NW ofRoehelle, Md 151 SW of Pari*. W kw. 1 43, N lik 48 30. OIX>NETZ, a geremintm of Bu» iia,iiidiMM fotmeriy in that of Novo- ■nrad. In tUi diMrlet an Mane curai' darable inm worfcv OLOMETS. a town of Runta, in i gum i iiU Bil of the Mme name, fit- nMMuftr (It minai of ban, and ii< ni- nefal watur. BloagitaBe 3430, N iMii tudeeiM. OLSE, or OEUE, a MronK tatt eoniiteabie town of Silaia, with a aaMie, where the duke gcnnBlIy n> •idti. Iti* 17 milet NBafBnda*. E ion. 17 a«,N lat. 51 19. OLSONITZ, a town of Upper Su- any, in the tetrilory of Voiciland, Mated OB the Kbier, SO mite< SW gf Oraden. X laib la 37, N iat. M 40. OLTBN, a town ot Swinerianl, euital of a baiHwic, in the canton uf Soleafc. It it mated a lialeiotiieN of the Aar, between Arfaeic and An«, S hn. 7 4f , N lat. 47 16. OLTMPCS. a mountain of Natalia, «ae uf die UnNH and nuwt oaii«d(t» UeiaaUASI OMEB, ST. a town of Fnnee, la tha dmaitment of the Strain ofCalaii, MalcdaDth»Aa,«idKtideor a kill, t nOkt NW of Ain. and 13( M ai Ft- rta. E Ion. a ao, N lat. (3 46. OMMBN, a town of the VtM Pivilwin, u Owrynd, Kated on Ihi TedMT milat N£ or DercnMr. S kaa. 10, H lat. n 33. ^MnaU(BVKO,a iltang townaf the ■140 030. lOld nika lb» n, w p ai at ii teUaadauorHonew torn tbati^ Ml, wd tatariBc the Athuuie, Vmm a myiiiniia 'jay on the E rideof A«» wwr, • the (tale of New Vorihi* dtmmi MthmiaBi anefc, MR idoa waMriy fina Albany, and43f M aT Wwhln» tm. Popu h Mtan in Itn, 3743. '^^^ •" r ibi TTiiiiiililii iriia midttothhSiMraadaaei njaberjaiwlldiipetrf. OXOMDAOA, ^SALT LAKE, i^ tMtad to a aaoMy of the MMMma MlhaiMlaor MtwTaok, T miha M of A>,ahaw ttmmMp. It it aamall aol> Moa oflirty watw, itani S man to ia«*liaHaMaadahdnB tttMk b water it d i ilhm gud from the Wari ak Smcta tiTcn On itiboidmaM the eekhratcd tah nriiig<. See SA UNA. ONOREK, a teapoirt of Camra on the eoaat of MalabMr, 398 nilct S In EofBorabay. E kn. 74 «, N hu. 14 SO. ONOTH, a town of Hnnaarr, to milciNEorBmla. XhablT^N ht. 43 10. , ONYARIO,a hdn oTN America, Ijitog between the iiaia of Mew Tork, ami Upper Canada. It it litnatcd in N lat. between the naialleb of 43 and 44 and between W km. 70 and la lit form itcHptieal and tha eunme loMth of a central Hae Baeanact abant 1(0 mikt; itt greaicit WMth «(, and itt medial near 40 ndlet. Ttii lake die- ehurget ilt watartibnoghthe St. Law- rence at ilt N «ndi and tcceivet dtt Nngma on itt toulhera tide near the wettetn enremity ; bitidM tbeie it re- oeivet ft«n New Yodt the Genetiee, OamgoaadBlaciifiMTi. The water of Ontmb b tiriMtmly deep, affiml' ng a gaod navigates bm it hat but few good hathoon. Ila „ ttnrineipal bay« ate aaagaiT bay at iu E en^Kodui, 'nmmo ani Braddocfct hiqw on the MtttbemAen. BnrUiwMibay atitt Wtad, and the bay of Quinle on the ratkeinridebotfibriaac to Canada The priMlpnl iitoafaiWi tako .-^ flirawd bv the bogr of <^ime. or timnlitbmd h meit|r to the St. WoHb La~^vuc-. Ilia AftnMway or Ridlge roao^ttat bwdan thia hdm on ium. tfiem ttmv.aBd ftem wUtb it itdiamnt fifom K 10 ndki^ it ao niMt r td a oibAMily. It It delated ftmu ISO to 13l> ikc* %Mve the tufiMa of tha water, and it aoaqmadormnd, gravel mj iMnck It anandt A«m Ocaaime river toUwitwwnoBifae Niaga(a,adiitan(e of *7 milM,and fbrmt • gaad road, be- tagAan4tt8rodawidr. LaheOnta- rio flmidtot a gicat variity oi'eieel- OODOOANULLAH, a town of Btodaaettn Praper, to Bengal, leated on the w badtef the OaMO. at the Aatar • chato of hilto ftVit mOm NhWofMaonhedabad. B kn. (7 M. N tot. S4 fl. ^OONALASKA. one of the Mandt of tht Northern A mhip e b mg , viiited by GeptatoCoaktohitlBNvo)i«(. vf Ian. iM0kMlBi.«3«. ^-Wi ORA t 3J3 1 OKE OOSTBORCiL ■ town and fiat of Dutch Fknilcn, te the iile of Ca4«»d, IburaOeiNCafStay^ BtakSM, N IM. il n. OOSTEMBT, • tm of SwnleB, la te Ue af (Mind, ST Bikt S of Bode OPCmTO, ar rowro, • AsariiUiiK •avert of lyirtiaui, ia tha provinw of ■MM-I>OMer»«-Mtabo. Itb apian of grt iwp a r w tm , awl hy nature almoit unpKiiable i and U iwied fbr Iti ttNM wlnei. Oporto h liiuaKd on lh« n •ide of the JDomctd, « miln flram hi iBOUlh, anl aontaiw • howital^ 10 ' >be(,MaoiivaBliMd70J0(tah» Ulaati. Itb 147 aUtatMbTKLM- hon. W hw. 8 SI, N ht 41 10. OPPBLBN,« itniMiewBarailaiia, awjial afa dodnr ar the mow namcy wfihaoMla. Itb40arilaiNarTn9- paw. ShMb U4(SNhi.M41. OPPJENHStM. a towa of Ocrmanr, in Iht aahtiqaie «f iki BMae, camui of a hdUwia «r Ai wae aamaw It H aMtnrilcaSarMiBla. K ka.8S0. N iat'41 4S« oFp^mUHM, a pait towndkip ia Muti a wt i aaHKjti Mow Tork, ulaai. «4aoihrM iSia^daa iManribM itoMM^SIM. ^ .ia CAM* uSEiiN, HMid ai >»fcataftha*wwiiarn,«ai • % II Mb Mi OaAMOBBUSat a port «>m. iho MBiMtaf CtMaieaMatri aaiMhGai» WSt^dmiSmmmm tit amm ri»wr. W ■ M il iil toli af r rt w rt ha •B MMV ac mi iiiiii, piriittiir afWiil ta gia It OEAMIENBAUMjalownof Oer MiHTi ■» ''m' eirck of Uppn Swuioir, in tbfi duahy of Aahalt Oc«au, lu aMka SKuf DctHui- ORAN IBNB AUM. a Tilhce of Bi» iia,oa lh« nilf of Finland, ■oaark*' ble Ibr iM prtacc ItUaomUeaWaf CMerdwia. Skn.sg aAMhtt.»ia. OBANOK, an aiMieM aity af rnum^ ia the departaatt af Drome, It v •eaMd In a ttne plain, an the rinr Aignee, U railn N of Avignon, mi ioMBofMontpalUer. K Ian. 4 49,8 lat.44 0. ORAMICNBUIIO, a to«n of Oer maajr, in the airele of Upper ~ IhthemiddkMweho" bai|^ afB|ninh» Il il ritoats on the Bard, It N of Bcrta, aiul SS NUK of an. Blen.USa,Nht.lSNi UKA-^AVIA, Iheeaptal of Teat. riflk,eBa of the Caary Umit, li» nuVaWofthaeoaKorAiMea. Wka, iasa,NhM.stas. ORBB, aa aaa'.eBt tawa af S«i» leriaaiin the Mytde Vand, eagiad oT the WEwio of MallaM « liSiet W SafBek-Q. Blonr«43,H laU « ORBB* c.tawn of Oaenaay, in ike deetacale of Mentb ItitSSMileiE afhaahftrt. . ORBITEIXO, a itrong wap e rt ef Tnmawfi ** akilea Safnonaae. B hiD. UUb N bt. « U. ORBRE, a rirer of Frenae, arU* liHi ia the OaMMiai, aad after ««» iac BniierL fldlt into the gulf of Lf aak ftfe anlei hehtw that tovn, ORGHIBS, an andem town ef Vtaneek ia ihedepartmeatafttaNaii^ UadleiSBariSie. Biaa.3Sf,ll lacfpM. ORCHOLA, aa itkad of te Cm- lea» W alike M eflhoeeailrf >hHaa,arii«eShy««ro» Wka.4fao,Mht.l>Oi ORCBBMOMT,ata«niorQanaiBy, iathadndly ol Lnnnakar&iituaai •■lkBii«ara«nMi.uAUnM af St . OBIlIliaKIl, Mnmoftk* Qtnmatn wMn MidSsmiWorcal UBDIiieBN,a afCoiaiMia ttamSmt, (MUMaWA, a aeapm of i ■faaay,aaaiad JBaraOaym toafia aiaatriah St ark* oSeBRO^ the cMM ani I if Nor known Wextr wn Tor : laakoT toa com diituwei Booth SIS J-s; I (•««». ORFv hnl,aai ueihrli wjad bk Hne li SWef 4S11. ptoriow 04. ^OROA rSSi. SSSfi prnteie WMidb .OUd, ■Jlwai •f*e Ai Oinuito. ORIBN 31S ] ORG ORAMIENBAUM, ■ town of Qa- liinr, in the eirck of Upper Smuui)-, in UM) diMlnr of Aubalt Oenwi, m ■rilctSEorbanu. OEANIENBAUK • rilbue of Biu- MLon Ibtt ciilf orFinl■ldl,lelB•rlI» ble fbr iM pMMe. It b M nUa W of HI*. Blon.3gM,MlM.MW. OBAHGB, an amiem aty of Frana, in the fcf r tm mit af Drome. It a MMcd in ■ Bne phin. «M , wHaaiiin the Fayede Vau<, eanilil of tbe WEoiaar ItMtaaeB^ olSa W hySarBis.n. B km. *ta, H tal.4t ORBB, e^taom of Oecmaiv, in tke dectsnMe of Hentt. ItbUMileiK afhanidbrt. . OBBITEIXO, a moiur wnpnrt if TaooHM, U niia Saf nonaae. B loo. 11 Ub N lat. « U. ORBKB,a rirer of Frinar, vlaih lim in Ike CefoHMi, and after wnu- ins Be^oTL flOl* into Ike (olf of Lf ooh Are Milei below that tatrn, ratCHtBS, an ancient Iowa 4 nranoe, in ibedepartmnKori^NoH^ 14arile(SBofI^. BtahSU,!! •«'•»■•• .. . - ^ - OBCHOiA, an idoBd of tke Car ■Mean ■e%WBiktM of tkaeoMter Ten* ItiM, wd NO B by « aT C ORI I 313 1 ORL E loii. l« i«, N ku (irstockho 19 IS. OREGRUMD, a KaportarSmilen, SLftfJ"**^''. UptaiO KO roikf N of iilMkMm. Efon.Wi4,NlaM»!l0. ORM.1^ a go«eiun.iit of Rauia, 5" •5"C*' '''' ••'• ■»">« ">»nie, ttai- al on theOeca and Otil, for miles 8S W (TMiMCow. E Ion. 3 j so, N lat. M. OHELLANA. See AMAZON. OHENBURO, one of ibe two pro- nant of »be tw einin r ii t of Ufaj in Bana. B bin. H 0^ N lat.«l 40. j-.lw.uba.bSSr^^rUn.rao, i.%!^"??'?*'***' """n of Aria, a«««i«t, Mated on ihe German ONaa, between twoehuiiKls, 88 miles NK of London. E loiuT «, N lat. ^ioHD, a port town on Ihe £ ■ak or Coiuiecneat ri»«ir, in Graf, ^eounr^. New fiampdiiir, at Uk diMuieear 18 mile* N In B of Dai«w math edhwe, 17 S of Mn«kUL and^ town,, 'pcoiuained iso< inhabiOMe. 0RFORDNE8S, a cape of Ba»' hnd, on tbe SB MMM of (ta«a, wM% "» **f *f ^""^ "^S" ■ MB nod bhnn hard upon tbe "■*■ • ftMitlew allnnpt uponTtin 1740. Itiiflve miles SW al Henne- bon. Wlon.3ao, Nliit.47 40. «?5!?"JV*«* «»*" of8pait,ta Valmda, with ■ bWnw*. we,a iminr- •lly,andatiiadd builionaiMk. It C«rthaBBia, Wh)n.J3,Ntot.S«10. nila of Mndoouao, bounded on the N fcyBabar wd Bei>gal, on the W by HetW', on the S by Gokonda, and on the B by the bey * Bengal, ORWTAGNi, an anSrnt town «f ~™"ft.'?'*'." 8~» • harbour, an* an aKWadiop't mcw It b mwI on the W ooati, on u bay of the unte MO. 8 <|, N tat. 40 S. ^^ . ORKNEY ISLANDS, a eluel» of iilndi la the N of Si-otland, fnm whMh ihrv ue wparatert by (Hinilnnd nwh. Ihey are aijoat 30 in number; out many of ihrm are uninhabited. • proriace ,,^~ -.www wi. ujiuu uw Hiore. ««» U a lichthoaw erteied Ar ihe bT^ •*■ ' "^ >«(**». 0»OD«T, a town of Branee, in SL35????* «*J"«»i«e«edat W "NoTtke VahMue^ 30 mike N by B -?y*" AH, a town of Sfain. in tbe rfS*? •«•,«•» •ei.trf at the Ibot "•e Aepentae., 40 mike NW of •^WJ; JE km. 17 48, N lat. 40 SB. «*»NT, or POaV fOBlBNT, Co ^ *^j!J?^ ?* »«n'eirf, South Hi S'-*'^^*!f^ "»««^ Shepimha, SirnpenriM, Stmnn, 8«3», &&!%!, EJi^S^i'? aeeoontaftheueigt honrbuod of the leai and ftaMnd •oaw do not aantfanw kuur. In mnim! rlaeeethaeott it ban en? moont^ oiu,and » otben oanlyand faannn; lw«mur,.aHny of the iilanda pradnce PHIJUlUafErrtDwn of Upper J^v^sSi^sfe-zj^irs «■ the Sala. ofnaaite the moathof tbe ia4,Ntat.M«s. «WU;AN«»taemeontl r Sidhr, u mUeTWby N ■•!»:/• VH1«. 38 14. tbe N coait of Fatii. ORt^BANS, an ancient city of fteaae. eapittlot the dmanment oi' l^M ItMandiaboutMieaeueaSof f*ri^oo the notthetn benli of the Loire raeroM wUeh there i* an de- (■■■tbridieof nine arcbn. It iiood ■ nKmorAie Mie iiii4»|, i«Biim tbe OKO [ St4 1 ORT ORLEANS, Ml bluad nd town oT M Aincritti, a link) to tiie E of ((fw bee. W kin. 89 «0,N !«.««. _ ORLEANS, a pott town m Bmh- •table eount, MaMaebiuett^ litaMed onanuall pmiraula. It i» 91 milet Aom Botton, and «U NE oT WaihhiR- ton, containing UM Inbahtanti. ORLBNOA, a imatl town of Riu- riai It U dtuaied on ike amnmient of likatik, on the Lena, «» raltai N gfbkutriu Etai.10140 NlauMO. OHMKA, a town of lialy.jn the county of Anl, takea by the Jwnch bilTM. ItUi»to«alontteTan«ro^ tenmitaiSorCew. B ton. I 9, N lat. 44 IS. , , „ ._, , ORMOND. the northern dmihn of (he eojnty of Tliiiicrary.in Irehnd. onMSKIRK, a town of Laikeaddre, mud Mar the ri»«r OouariM, » milee 8 of Laneaetw, and Mft JOIW of Loo- doa. W ton. 3 3, N lat. *3 37. ORMUS, a imaU idaud of Ana, in ■ nnit of the nne nar^ at the e» tranat of the gulf of Pwdiy* mita 8 ofGonihnMi. It b tbeltvofthe gnlf of Pcnia, od Maount of the coni- aMAoooNM of Ihe harboor. It ii ah Moetda«rlcd; Ibr it praduea noihinc hut ah,«Uih loinctiaei b tweiaAa dxp upon the Mtftee of the ear^ B laiw fcM. M tot. «!»• _ ■ .. ORMAMS, a town of nraiMe.iate dtpMrnent of Doghe, anlad on the SSwiLBte ndtoe 8B of Btiwim -''^•^nrlw of FiMioa,in dtehee -r Iionnaa«riSktah fi#i L*initoihaliiwCaM. ., 9KO, a river of S AmeriM, . ..^ in dM Ihiriooke inea» w,., In M tot. « and W.ton. U. Itt oouneflir Ihe Ant 300 Bitoi ta (Ipom M to 8. It now tmn w«a»«55*, •■* * ter I ■Mini IM mitai «Mlm,the C» •i^atori in tat. S »0t jtbwitog .the nme eonne at ftir a >««■*<>> >< » . chata, Aadi ihe W,it.>rriwt at te catarMtt of Atnwt, whtoh ehttruct the naTtarttoa d ORTA, a town of Briy, in the War dam of Naptoi, Hid in Ae pjovniw o( CapitanaM, 11 «»U«»NNBof Ajj*. (5rte3al,^« «pe "* "^!! the N eoatt of GaBeto,^ &^« mileimiBofrerrol. W ton. T », ORTBNBURG, a WWB. af 0*W; By, in thK circto of Autloa, owmM Se ccafiuenee of the I>JVV»«^ Liter. Sk*-"".*;*:*!^*. ORTUBZ, a town of ttmm^ Of. i:. InkuKi MMABU pitTi UMrili 1 ORT mmmttt, uii ^ TfconijMhe «• Mi of SpaniJi Ostium. About l» ■n fkon^the m U It. ItUiboutllooiiriheloai. . . ORONSA, • i>uil kMeUti «f oothiiid, one of the HetarMe*, ««■ lUetWoiJon. . „ , , OKOPBSA. • town of SjMn, to re» Ciutile, M mJk. E of PlMnili^ nd M W oi^ Toledo. Wlon.43«,M lt.3010. ... OROPBSA, ■ town of Fttn, ie*ed t the Ibot of tbe moumoliu, 110 mJo JE of Potod. W km. 63 30, 8 te. *okR, ( riror to KteoudhriihtAht, leotlni, wbieh rtw bbut New Grilo- my, wrtert tbe t^ oJ" Orr, Mi**- eij tbe Sohmt rritb. ^ ORRINGTOH,»l«wn iNfM^W :h? K ride of Penobwot riW. m Hw- »ck eounw, Mmne. It *«•»««» lituiti. ■no.* tNWt oillee, 30 nilci n ifQMan^ 7U NB of Wttkiir OR80VA, • town of Upper Hiingi- rr, in the bwuiot of Timbmwiw. I« m MHdon the N *«e «*««2 .»»""':• ■iMMtopporileBelgnde. EHb.BCi ORSOT, a town of Genony, intk (ireleof WcMUbhinllM 'n^y of €lnei. It bUondinBB of Chnc^ B Ion. 8 43, N tat. MM. ORTA, an Ofiwanil «»« of ""L' in the natHmmyrfSt. PaCTv*^ Ml the'^ibrr. lo' "4^ Bof V,t«ta and 30 N of Bone. inoB.M37,N ORTA, a town of Italy. »»«•»'<'*; data of Maplei, wd in the pnvHMB •( Ca»ita»tJ U BdleeNNB^f Ajjb. (SRTBdAL. a one •-* «S^t^ the N Cowt of Oatteia.^ S^« milea MNE of ViOTol. WtauTW, ORTBNBITRG, a town ;rf' 0*»* m, in thi! oiwle of AuMna, tfgia % Mrtluetwe of the »*»«^'^ Umt. Bbn.13 38, lJhtt.4B»»'.^. cmTUBX, a town of rtmmmm dnartment of the Uwjr P)J««J^' Of. " V ■ . ' OSS t 315 ] OST vn ORTON, a town of Weitoorpiawl, »riinU«NNW of London. yfiSZa W| N Ml* M Si ORTBA, a town of Patand, in Li. wania, in the patalinaie of Wiiepdi, N miki Wof SmoteMko. E lou. ili, OHVIBTO, an cpheopal town of ""Tiin the nuriniony of St. rrttt, ^ a naiDniflKnt paloee, eapiul of ■ MTluiry of (he nuni! name. It ii 90 laUaNhy Wof Rome. BI00.USO, lllai.4141. .J22r*tK» '*'«• o' Engi™'t 'n (MoUi, whidi rum 8E by Inwieh, •ad nnMta« with the Rtodr, fo^ ibe he harbour of Harwieh. OBACA, a lane, jmnuhwi, and eora- ■cnial town oTthe ^^..uid of Niphon, u Japan, with a iracniaoent eaMle. >i«i.u3a, Niat.iiao. muio, or OSORO, an idand in the plf of Venter, briondnii to the Vone- liMH,harintthatorCbmotothe N.to , OSDM^ an aneient town of Italy, Btbe iMrqaiate of Aneona, with a ■Vprneeiit enbeopal Mhee. Iiiiioi ■WeiNBof Bonw. Blon. 13 34, N ■I.4SM. .O^KA, IB meimt epiteopal town •fBNn, in Old CaMi^ wfth a oni- mjtiy. It II w iBikf N by B of Ite- ** W Ion, * U, N lat. 41 30. OSNABVBO, a Mihaorie of Ocr- wny. la the airele arv^MplHriia, 40 ■^kiMbMdSOtMad. OCNABURO, a rich eityof Gcm» qr. capitai of a bWniirie of the a«a S^tS* • nni»er*y, and a eaMle. ftpjMonialMM. (,140. Itiamted " «fc »f5 3* i«ll" MB of Utaneter, ■JWWflfHanom; Blo«.a»,N ,,^MBimo, an itlaad in the 8 P» ■MOeean, dlMoreicd Md named by Jptoln WalH.. la ITM, W ion. Iff >Miat,iTnin1heciraleorLa*«8a»iay,and prfaeipaU^arHalber'4ad(. Itorriet on e e n a fct aMe mamriheturee in wool- len itu A, and i« if mda NB of Ooater. B hm. 10 n, N lat a 10. I* osw I 316 1 OTE OSTIA "> - . Roma, loo. riTu It mlfi 8W of fi5». * y,^*S? p'JSa. oSi.. I«W N of » M..W »*• «i^ -, ....„ .„ .he UlSi. .^„ _ rf *. Booietf 08TI0UA, ■ wwn of lU*^ {" «5| mlin B of Mmiua. B too. U «, " many, in the «ircl« «» y"«R™'S5 ^ "Stunt, . «»«.»5JS»J?WSlS: B tan. IT »,N tat. 40 51. . „^ CMWAIA 81'« • '""T a 2^ "oSWBOA rCHIB, . n!«."f,«S; dM SW eltienitT rf «. I**"** couoty. It pmw"" •«"■ •'^*iiS»tJ^EH.. . Hj« rf d- rw-'eSfrfte:^^^: »i-»i«;n«. hmMm. ■mumri**! ^^T lit rfVem»«««l.'y»fc?f!Zrt £oa> harbour. "•* •J*™*j'5'ii£ U «-«donO«r£rf v™.«, »»^ , Ion. 18 35, N tat. 4ft W. oriucoii. . to«»rf ij^'-'iSm*; d«Ar rf8p»'™«^Jf.5T^i time. E !<». »»3», N «*'^,'iu«. «ml«ta!«ind«wHli»*« ^ ^^ S' Cttaa. PBputattan; ta »»• .?!??; STTrf W. D» into «»««» '«• wo JacTaw rf Alh»y, "rf «» I* •'owSSSTtalu^.p-.^ii^ the idwimMp rf y'^f*9''S^J^ OTWBIOZBN, ■ t|Wr» •' 'J*^ OT 31S 1 OTE I. B the a, N a«r- To- ento. NOT' NaT 'New r twa Or '™77'-r a w. Mil uo dts> w ton. OUD [ «»?■ 1 OU8 in7«7Vwito«ritai>«d««r bind. M.^M«. iMMMMa nMUBW*! ^^^, i5&eati»»-tri«, ^^^^^. - mrcBce •sa?K OTKAIJTO, RAMTO, Ol »EO0 LAKE. • h8««J'-^ •*» ma tSemni> •»* A*. ^ ^^„j o notoo, . w'J-J'e-Sf jSSd Sun W of Aftmnr. <«* " *,5^Z of Ike • iV«m nimo Mtera liKU Uwnse Bgoi««l elB*"- MB >l> Hlmnt. •ouiuy, I immth. « ri»«i |47« N illapin In oomt- tte NB N WoT II" Cnnw. town ID OTTRNOORF.atawvoracnnuiT, | ia the circle of Lonvr Basooy, ana ilacty of 9uu L w i ci ibci a . IiittoMcd on the Mcdcn, *4 mllci N of Stafc. B ioik MO, N lai. «3 M. OTTBK8HBIM, a umnof Ocnn» ■Ti in Ibc archduchir of Aiulii& It Un on dn N tide of Ito Oaaubr, M nilct SW of Freyitall. OTTBR, a ri/cr of VcrmoM, wMch rim in iha Oreca MooatifaH, Banning ton aaoaljr, and after mnaiaK a NW coune thnugb Ike couBlrjr fbr 70 ariiec, iMn ChampMn, akem IJ .^ • Crown Poinl. OmUlT, or OTTBHY BT. MA- BV, a town of OefomkirTi HMed on Ac aiaU rivnr Ol«r, in miln W by 8 of l^gdw. WkaM«ll,Nlai.f044. kti. in MonhnmbcrhndTft nrfhTw ofManeik. IticoakUaMdAa'a bM> tl«, inUtt, on wWck ia ftmnded the taJWafChCTyGkaac. OTTONA. or OBTONA, an epic eopal town of Na|de% in Abnmo Ci> tfrmv, Mated on the fidf of Tenke, 10 mike N of Landano. and 43 jS of AaoeUa. B Ion. 14 M. M lat. 49! 2». CrrTWBILUl, a ftrtilM town of Oermanyt in the oirtie of Unier RUna, with a oaetle, 40 milci SB of OUDB, a yrarinoe of Hindooilan rnper, m^Ml to a nAok when d» niittom lie oh both ridet of the Oangee, oo^- •di. E len. 3 49, N ht. W ITO milm from Albany. OWKRRA, or OVMHO, a town and terrilorr of Guinea, In the Miuf doni of Bmin. the air h uiiwhoiiy ionip, and the nil drjr and Icani but thrni are leiifTal kiadi of DnnU, tuch a« banana* and eocaa^HW. ■bn.ftO. OWHYKE, the eaMemtnoM, and by much the birgeM, of the Sndwich If li. ItigrcnteMhnc*h>3 Eng- li(h miki. It ii dirided Mo li^lacpe diilriet^ twoof which, aa JM NBide, H« woanited by a aiooatahi, that rfan in thrae pcaki, perpatwd ly tyr ewd «ith aaw,and nuiy to wunitaelyaMB hatue* atuaeew To the N <# thu mnniain the eoaM eoMlfti of h«h and ahmpt sMk. dvan whieh ftil sany beautiAil caMadt* at wMr, and ■■- yet, amidit thew mim. ihrte are ma- By patrhrtof rieh nil, wMeh ■recair- ftilly hdd mit In phwuilona. There '-' "-In inr patrhrt of rieh nil, wMeh ere care- - Ily tald mi " ■ "" llO,0OO^nhHMtanti^ and here the un- jicr. ■ whole eoualnii wraMlwith Bttt and bieaMmt UCM. TotheSof I E5," I tkeefl thiamonmahatha u laMil Hn a nt apww of the moM hoRH and dmry thewhola aouoonr appeanna to a total Oang* Kim tkeefiwafiMit UrwIAd ognruliion; I to to In this itiand •Imit 8 am 1J0,UUU iiHinufimfw, WMW ,.*■» »-" Ihmnale eaptatn Cask loM hit Ufc, lat.l9M t, Wlon.l»«0. OXrOED. 1 town of Enghind, and eapital of Oxftwddiins !• vaw^ at iht aonflutnaa of the Thanwf and Ctorwrl, ■nd, wirh tto tobarto, !• of a eircular JWai, Ihm mikt In rireumftonwe. It haaawlaated univrnity, with W col- IfttM and « halh. Tto college* m« pnrtiM with wflleimi r»»eiiiiM far the mabileiauiee of a maitcr, frikwi, andNwIena. Of Ihete. ihe mow »■ cicmb Uoleer^ly Colh^, ftmndiid !»- (far* tto year ««i and w Chnif; Chiireb Collegr, .heipin by canfanal Wohey, and ITnidMil by Henry Vlll, behMWi tto cathedral. AmenB 'i^J* brarle* in the unirrnlty, tto mwt d* tiMuithed ii tto Badl«faiH fbunded In Sirllumae BoiUey i tho« of All aoiili College, Cbriit Chnroh, Qucvn'i New, St. Johii'i Buter. and Corpus ChriMi. Among other uublic bulhann, are the Adimdean Muamm, tto Clartndon Priming-bouK, Radeliir bidnnary, and an ObK-rrat«ry,and Magdakn BrUoe t Ito Thaatie m inagidflcait, tto fby. •ie garden of nhoTe Ave acm, walira ;ouud. Ii i< 10 miln SW of Buekinc- haoL and 5« W b) N of Loudok W Ion. 1 », N lat. *l *>. ^. , ^ OXVORQ, a port towntlwp in Wer- ee^er county, MaMachwetJa, iJtwud on tto E ilde of French rircr, abont U milei 8 af WoKcitnr, andSM NE of Wwhimnan. Popntalion ISTT. OXFOno, a tewMMp of New Ho- Ten euunw, ConneeiicBt, eentainiag 14«3 iiitohHantain UlO| litoawdon tto W iideaf Mai«aheekri««r,IS miksNW ofNcwHawu. It U a port townihip, n» milee KE of WaiUnglan. OXFOHO, • poll toWMfaip in Che- MMO coaaty. Sew Yoeh, 4laa«nl « Sew tide of Unadilla rive*, 110 milet W of Albany, and Ml ■•»*«»jr« Waddngtai^JBpulatiMtoyiO>to^ part, on wBai M»b Oifted vUlaga SoMdidaR riwtt 70 howea, mi_ an aeademy. On a Wjjh bonk o? thlarij" are tto remain oT an andcnt fcrtifr cation. Brieki of tto common jMpc hare been jbund, witUs 4 «r 5 fwt «f ttocariV• Mm4 ** <■<■ •onilatiNtaribe llMnmaniClwrwrl, ■mL wirli Ike Mibarte, U of ■ ctniilir (bra, time mlkt in (ireiimfrnMr. ll tanftaririmufl iinivrniiy, with 10 ■•■ (iMuiahed la the Badl«, • WWMMp of Mew Ho- »en euunur, CoiDeclieiit, conMniM 14«3 iiihahaaoliin UlO| ai luted on the W aid«orifaiwaietkriv«r,ia mihtNW ofNcwHawu. U b a poat lownahip, 3a* milei KB of WaaMnatofc Banco Sew iw Voih, aimatcd « OXFOUD, ■ poit Mwnahip in Che- ', Sew ~ " Vndll '^iMtHirl^palBiian in in«, i Saw tide of Vndina riye*, UO imlet W of AlbMW, and 3« nanheihof WaaUnMon. Itaputaiian in ino, *<»•■ Ths CTfiiMMi riwr theMW ^i^ iS^SS MMda^OidM j«h«a ^^iriBiaK abWK 70 haMM, Mi an •eadeny. On a lA^ banli of tbie rijer are the remain oTap ancient fcrtiB- cation. Bridu cf tie common *ape have been ibund, wUdB 4 «r «<<)«> <>< tbecwtyillirflM. FAD f 3»» J PAl OXPORMHIRE, a toiinty of Xn- flanl. hounded on ihr R b)- fiiiekinr kimihitCi on the W by (ilaiieraivnMrf-, on the • by Bealialiln*. and on Ihr N * Warwiakahire, and NorilMni|>lan- uir, Ila exlrrme leiiKih ia 41 niilea : iu maleat breadth aA. It catitainM in IMl, IDOvaao Inhabiianu. oySTBH RAY, a punt tnwnihip la the R oMrrmity of buii-n'a county. New Vork, aitiiarrd on LuiiK laland, it milrt B ol' New York city, and tAT NB oT Waahincton. It coiitniiit TiHaxn and placea, whirh nrr i*"illlWI td Of particular loenl namea, and m UU ii conminni 4TM inhaWtanta. OZWIBZIN, n town of Littk Po- land, aeated on the Weitrbaael, 34 milea WgrCtaeow. E hm. 19 10, N hM. « 10. PACBM, a wwn in die N part of Sumatra, in the Baat lodin. K ion. 07 1$. N Itt. 5 0. PACHUCA. a town of Mexiea^ IW BOW Ar iM ail««r mim'a i ibrty mil- bwa of ailrcr haeiM been uken fWm it ia m yaan. It la 4) m'.fea NNE of Mnica W h». 100 4, N lai. M 31. PACHSU, a amall itiand in the Me- lUterranean, near the coaat of Bpirut, S arcorfti. and W ofthc golfof Arta. PAcmc OCRAN, that nM oacan ubieh aeparam Aaia Awn An wrte a. II ia called PaeMa, fhan the nadmrte vetthcr the Aral aariner* wka aaikd in it net with brtwaen Ae ln|iia : and it wat called Sawk Sea. beaanae the Spaniardi aitwad Ac innnuaar Dart. caAcnNlo S, wkn tbejr flnt ditaa- nred it; tfcoqih it it propcrh the WciMni Oaean wiA rcBM to Aneti. en. fluM'afhin eaU tte SouA Sen ^ PMMm « Ar PadiW Oaean,'^ tkeAUMa; blitM.Iieder doci nai dtcerva that i , that ha Iwa Mfn aa rioimt laaiaan; la aa in any ochee aea. PADBRBORN, a biabopria of Oat- Many, in iha diale of WcatpbaH U ■UetWMdMlmad. "^ PACT, an aMknl ibwu of FMnac^ iv the Hapntman* of Bore, aeated on iht Inre, eight milea S Inr BofVci^ MO. B km. 1 41, N lai. 4« (1. PAOAMO, • Mpait gD tbc W eoMt of Sumatra, in the Eaat Indiea, la ilic imanalun nf the'Ouleh. B km. OU 49, Shil.O«o. PAOBRBORN, an analent and i>o- puhwa town orurnnanytin the elrrlr^ ufWeatphalia. It baa a cvlehraMd uiii. vrraity, and ia 43 mika BSB of Mun- atcr. BI|in.tM,NhN.«14«. PADSTOW, a town in Cornwall. IliaMmilaaWbySofLgndon. W km. 4 4(, N hit. «o 41. PADUA, rn ancient, lain, and ee- MraHd dty of luly, capital of the Paduno. with a unireraiiy. Some of iu puhUc buiMioca are km aid man- nineenl. It raaiaina to Aurehea, 23 nmnaaleriet, IS wimierk'a, 4 hoiniiaK ■ml 34,000 inhabilanli. Livy wat a native of thic city, and a cennaph ia erected to hia memory. Ititaratedon the Brenta, and Baebicliatie, and ia SUmikaNefRoaie. B Ion. IS 1, N bit.4« tt. PADUAMO, aprovinee of Italy, in the irtritory of Venice, 40 milea hwg, and St broad ; boondMl on the E by the Oofkki, on the S by the FoMn* di Roriiit, on the W by the Veitmecr, and on the N by the Vicentimi. PADUI.A, a Mwn^ Italy, in the h iand nm of Napla, ■ prineipaio Cite- ridtc. Xlan.U4l, N1at.4d». PAEPBMHOVPBN, a town of France, in the departatcnt of lower Rhine, aeaiad on the dceUrily of a mountaina near the cirer MMleir, ■ ndki W of Uatwnao. B km. T 31^ N hi. 43 41. PAOLma a town af Italy, in Ak- hmxtotriKIMM. B Ion. 13 4S, N tat. 4>tt. ■ PA QO, an M and ki^Mlfof ▼* tM DT > MffVOV Stniftt F AIMBOBUr, a teaport W rnoM. In the iiiMimiim af Inwiar Loha, at the mautfi of the Lotia, Itittheaen- aactof Nantea.AomwMeh itic tweut* SlteW. Wbn.l«3,Nbt.47U, FAINSWICK,ate«m in Ofaucatiir- irc. It hat a manufhetunr of wUla jnufhetiinr of wMla chitha, and it 101 mike W by N of London. W hm. S U, N lac « 46. PAINTED POST, a pott towuMp in tke SB conwr of Stenban wuaty, N. York, ntalteiiitnamaflromaiiainv «d pott, which itandt at Iha oMtHk of Cotiheaton creek, auppoaed to be an Indian moraunent. Populathm ahout tOOO. It it S34 nilet a Uttie S of W PAL t 390 1 PAL trom AllNiqr, and 101 (Vnn Wadiiiif- DMI. PAISLEY, ■ terni mmnflMturlni town or HcQlland, In R«nlVrwiMir. Tlitt maiiunKtury of (Ilk (Miie U bmught heir to the ntrooM prrActlon, ■mi n wmuRhi m nn »inmuig varlrty of IMttrriMi The iiihMtaim eomidrr- ■MV rxernl WyOOO. Paiilejr U Ux nifn W ot Oimtam. W kn. 4 to, N lit. >J iS. PAITA, • •eaport of Peni, in the ■ndiraeF of (t«riu>, with on exat-lkni Iwrhoiir. II hu fVrqiinilljr been pliin- fcird by ibe boecaneen ; uidiin 1741, ' H <>•• phindmd md burnt by com- ■uxtoK Aiinn. W Ion. S le, 8 bt. It«. PALAeiOS, ■ lovn of Sptin, In Andnlud^ 13 mllei S of Sertlk. W Ion. < u, N tat. sr SO. PALAIS, a town of Prann-, capital of the itlnnil of Bellritk, offthr coart of Bntannr, with a itroug citadel. W Ion. 3 >, N lal. 47 l«. PALAIS, 8T. a to^^n and dhtrici •f France, in the department of tbe I^ovcr PTirnrei, SI. Palaii is tra'.cd on tbe river Bidnute, It milei SK of Bayonnr. W Ion. 1 4, N hu 4J 31. PALAMBOANG,orPALAMBANO, _, L ._J !«. • town of Java, capittl of a kkogdom i ny of tbcni an- very f^l" "*». n»g"* •eaiHl at the E end of the iihmd, on oent. The number of ibe inhatetantt the itraiu of Bally. E kn. 114 0, 8 | i. above aoo/XM. It itand. in ajita; lat. 7 10. tn Ibe VaMi-Nolo, M miln 8 of Metii- I. Lon. E li >,N..17 3, PA LAZTUOLO, a town of Italy, in the Bn-teiano, leatnl im ibt Otlin, M niiln MB of Milan. B Ion. u lA, N tal. 4i 40. PALENCIA, a town of Spain, in Lean, leatni oo tlM Carbm, 40 mika 8W of Burgoa, and 110 N !b} V of M» drid. Wkw.4 41,NI>it.4ilO. VALCNO, u town of Haplei, in Ak. tmmm Clienorr, nine milei B of Sol rALENZUELA. a town of Spain, in Old OaiUk, M miks 8W of Burgoi. W km. 3 IJ, N. Ul. 4» I. PALERMO, a city of Sicily, in thr VaMv-Maiara, with an archbiriwp'i *v. Thli ciiy, wWeb ii the capital of Sicv ly, ii or great antiquity. It hai i»u harimtn wWch open to the W. No ibiiia can be more ptetuntque ihan the Uy of PaltTiiio. II Ibr.ni a IWKc amphllhiatn;. with ihe capital of Sici ly in the eeiiire i nirroundnl ftir lomt: mib-i by a muM drti|^tftil country, aid iiwluwd by ronaBlie racks and mouiv taina. Palermo it quite flikd with pvb^ lie monnmenti, thurchca, raonaMeno, palaen, flwniaiiaa, miWm, and columiM. 1-he churehci aatouiit to 300, and ina- PALAMCOTTA, or TINEVELLY, ■ town of the penintnla of Hindooitan, in the C(um»lie, '(10 milei 8W of Ma- dni. Khfi. T^M, N1at.B43. PALAMOS, a •ironc iraport of l>pain in CaUtonia, wiUi a (Ood har- bour, irated oti the I^tenranean, 47 milei NE of Btntiatm. B ton. 3 48, N tall. 41 51. PALAMOW, ■ (own of Hindooatan Proper, in the praviDce of Bahar, 310 mUtt 8SW or Patna. B hn. 84 10, N lat. 33 40. PALANK A, a town of Vpper Hon. gary, in tha cuainly of Novinad, leal- rd on the Ibobi, 37 roilet N of Buda. E km. 18 33, N kt. 48 «. |>A|,ATlNE, a poit townihip of Montcomery county, New-York, litu- ated on the N. ride of Ihe Hohawk ri- ver, 81 mifet finm Altamy, and 430 E Of M ftviti Wadilngion. Iteonlaim t«o diurthn, and 3111 inhabitanti in 1810, YALLAZVOLLA, a town of Slcjly ■nil fIruitfVircountry, on the Nl^eiid of the iriand, and a>. the hotioni ofi ■nilph of the Muoe name. B km. U !3,Mtal.38 15. _ , , PALERMO, a town of Naplet, m Cabbria Citcftee, mx mika WW of Goiema. PALBSTINB, a paf» of Turkey in Aria, n ealkd from ihe PbiKitine* who iiMiited iu tea eoaiu; it i< caUcd ■Ira Jndaa, aid tba Holy Land, and in •eriptore Canaan, and the Promin^ Land. It ii bounded by Kloant Libt- nui on the N, by Mount Hermon on tbe E, In' the roountaini of 8eir and the d^ma of Arabia P«r«a on the S, and ay the Mediterranean on the W. It ii In iiaierti a flruitful country ; dw paru alnut JeruMlem, iu once nmoui eapltal, are ihe rooMmounarinoiuand rorky, but they kti nuaenmi herdi and flocki, aii4 yieU pleniv of honey, excellent wine and oil ; and the valhei large crops of com. PALEBTHIMA, an epiicopnl lown of Italy, in Ctmpagna di Rona, eaiii- V «tll imi bki Thr nain Pi Imli whei 1) II N It !•/ dom Sum mik P/ of ill Wk P/ pn>v ver < Wk ?A In r adki 73 4C PA &*!'* Nlat PA ■Iron uli. valk] SEo Eka PA inih Ike e lM.41 PA of C« PA Idaoi SE « I 33. PA Afirie Wloi PA Bum KlltCtI SE o 38 39 PA Ham| i^tim 390 ] PAL r, U n. ty tr- A* ,N the ml m- 41. iin- U. in W )al tof W rici the Ited lot KO, Mn; ,on 0,8 XV, lum, M*- ; of har- »,47 JM, In thf ViMi-Noto, M mlln S sf Mfiti- na. Lon. B li i.N.IT). H ALAZTUOLO, • umn of Inly, In thr Bn irMUK), KwMi an tht OrHo, M niiki NE uT Milin. E Ion. u lA, M bt. 41 40. PALKNCIA, • town of Spain, iu Lnm, imtni on the Carioai 40 miki 8WofBurvM,and IIONh WofMt^ drld. W I0II.4 4a, N Int. 41 10. VALENO, u town of Napin, in Ab. tMBO CitmucT, nine rnlki E of Sol MLENZUEI.A, • town of Spain, in OU Caitilr, W m\\*t SW oT Bur|Ok W km. ] U, N. lat. 41 i. PALERMO, a cliy of Sicily, in the VaUi-Maiara, with an archhiihop'> «e. Thi« ciiy, whjeb i« the capital of Sici- ly, ia of crtal antiquity. It hat i»u harfaottn wWch open to the W. No- ibiiw can be moic ptatun-tque thin the hay of Pnlmno. 11 Ibr.ni a Iwip •mnhithmtn-. with the capital of Sici ly in the centre ) ninounlnl for loine milri by a nxM delinhtAil country, aiil incluted by roniandc rocki ami moun- talni. Palermo ii quite flilul with pub- lie monnmrnti, (hurchca, inonMterica, palwici, AwniaiiH, mk^m, aial columw. I1ie chunshet amouut to 300, and ma- ny of theni an- very rich and magiuft- cent. The number of (be inhabitanit it above MOyMW. It tiandt in a pin- lani firuitfUf country, on the NEend of the htend, and a* the bottom oft inilpb of the tame nime. K km. U »,^NhM.M19. . . , PALERMO, a town of Naplet. in CaUbria Citcitote, lix mik.« S>W of ,110 tO,N Hun- leal- luda. p of litu- kri- I 430 taint ittin iciir, PALESTINE, a mW of Turkey ui Alia, 10 called from the PUHition wkn inhaUud iu tea coaitt: it it calM alio JndiHL and the Holy Land, and in teriptore Caraan, and the Promiird Land. It it hounded by «loant Libt- nui «n the N, by Mount Hemon on the E, b)- tiw mountaini of Seir and the doem of ArabU Prtrca on the 8, and by the ki» in Ibi- ifcs. rii of Aiuliia, of wbi(-h Zi'nuhia wiu qnnii, who waa lakrii cupilvf by ihc Uniiiaiu, -mi M in triiimuh through the atrmi nf Hninr. rbi' iliiurraloua rnina uf iliia I'liv wi-n" vititid by iwoirurt Wood •ihI Uawkiin, in irt4. The prrmit iiihabiimiti, conaittiiig of 10 or 40 fk- mili<-i, hare rn-ci' . ualiip in On- tario voiinly, Ncw-Vk, liluatnl un Mud cnt'k, It milca N of Ciuia>Htai- gua, 113 from Albany, and 3K!i north- ertir of Waahington. It contaiiinl a Frirnd'a mwiltig h o uta. an R|>iampa| church, and >W>.1 iiihabitanuin Itu. PALMYRA, a port of entry and pott town in .Montgninrry runiiiv, IVn- ■eaaer, Mtiiatnl on ihr H aklr of lnm. b<'rlaiMl ri»ir, OJ mili'i NW of N'mI>- vilk'. aiHl 830 f.oni Wiiabiiirioii. PAI.NAUD. II iliurit'l o) ihi' piiiiih aula of Hindouaiaii, liiiiaiHl tuaard the rivir Kiitna, to tlii< WofthrCiait- toor Circar, aial brkxiginr to the Car- naiie. «l>ALOS, a town of Spain in And» luaia, with a pntty Roi>l liarbuur: r» inarkabli' for bi ing iht- place whence Cbriatuphrr C'olunibua laikil to diaco- »rr the New WurM, iu 14U3. It it aeated at the mouth of tlie Hw rinto, 40 mik-a NW of Sevilk.'. W ton. 39. N lat. 37 34. I'ALOS. CAPE, a promnniory of Spain, in Mureia, to the S of a tuim of the aaine imme, which arparaita the boy of Carlhagena from ihnt of All- cant. W Ion, 39, N lat. 37 37. PALOT'A, a town of Ixiwt-r Hun- gary, in thi! county of Alba Regalia taken firom the Turin, in l«7. It it 40 mik'i SW of Buda. E ton. 18 O, N lat. 47 0. ' i J PAN [ 3M 3 PAN PAU/rZA, a »m«ll tmii of Hun- Mry, •eiltd on the river ''opnt, J4 niilri N of CMWvia. E Ion. «t 30, N l«t. 47 IJ. , _.^ PALTE. a famout lake of TliiD.^i Mob «o Ok 8 of La»a. about ihro. day* ioumey and 13 nukt S of tte n- wr fiumifupooier. It it lOT nuka in circunifmnce ; ard in tke mkUle of it >• a large island. . PAMIEHS, a town of Frame m ihe ikpanmenl of Avritge, wfwd.on the rim- Atrnte, 8 niikn N of Foix, aiid 30 8 of Toulouse. E Ion. 1 33, N lal. * PAMIUCO SOUND, ics between die eastern shore of North^arohia, and a chain of and islands, ga>CT«% coveftd with small Vnxt aid bushes, and whU* separate it l>om the ocean. Taken in its whole extent flfonj lU l]ortbemexlr<.-niity in Prin«»Anm! county, in Virginia to Capt .LoobOot, it is not leu tlan »oo mika in kngtb, ■rd from 3 to 20 hrwA p awo? " the only intet tbat«iU admit w!i»lsof PAMU.CO RIVER, a ri«r of Va- jnia, fonned by Fisbiii|[ ««<* lad Tarr river. lu course is about BK. It is 180 miles in ICBgtfai Md Unow navigable for vessels diasrinc « »g o««to'rarhoroogh. Itemp- tiei iis waters into the W extremity of Fainilco Sound. ,,^^ PA.VlPELONNE,f ' . Jf»t«nce, in the dt^partment a> . o, l*^™** NbyEoFiuby. E loo. » 17, N !«. **PAMPELVNA, a town of Spain, casitaloi' Upper Navarre. It it scat- edm a very ftrtat plain, «n theA«a. 167 miles NE of Madnd. W Ion. 135 N lat. 43 47. PAMPELUNA, a town of 8 Amm- ca, in New Granada, ftmout ftr its imoes of gold, and numeroui Hoeki ol SS*p. ItTslMmlktNbrEolSU Fode-Bagota. W km. 17 30, N lat. 6 FAMPLIKOA. ■ town of Spajm In . Ae province ot Old CaitUe,UnidetB of Burgos. V?lon.3 37,»lat.4*14. PAtfONKY. a ntffigaUe nver of Virginia, which is fbrmed by the junc- tiou of .North and Sof* A»P»i,"S other Mier sticanis, and falls into York river, near Delawate. PAN, or PAHANO, a town of Asia, on the E coast of thepentaiula of Malacca. It it the captul of a kiii^ dam of the same luunv. P"" " l** miks NE of MaUcca. E km. 103 SO, N tat. 3 «(. . . ,_ ,^ PANAGIA,al:4ndsometownofTui> key in Europe, in the province ot no- I.. 'nia. E km. S7 8, N lat. 40 40. PAvivMA i city of 5 America, in New OraiuKla. It was formerly a pltce of ooosiderablfi commerce. Many of ttolwiises were burnt down in 17B4, ill'ltave not since been rebuilt. It SMos about 10,000 inhabitants. In tha harbour of Panama is a flni- pearl fiibery. This city is stated on a bay of the same name, 70 miks S of Porto Belkt. N lat. B 57, W Ion. 80 21. PANAY, one of the Pbdippine Ij lands, between U»si' of I'amijiia a^ Merni. It is 3*0 mites in circumfc lowe, and the rooai .populous imd fertile of them all. « » w««f f™"?.* Est number of rivers and taraoki. loaicthecapiuU . , ^^jj. PANCRA8, ST. •"•««»'»**"?, tex, a littfc to the NW oTLaodoo. It Wa church dcdicaled to Su Fanoru. PANOA, a towrt of .A Irt3 of Bambans Ion. 14 SI, N lat. FANOLANO, atewn of Pague,^ the Bimwu em^c, situated im the riKTiUilboD. %hn.l71,Slar.U FANMB,B eonnty ^ *"*»•£ the scene of Akxanrier^ hut eaaapa«ii, aid the ne plot ultn of his eonquciu. It fimns a square of 350 Biiin. FANNIFCrr, a town of Hindooitto between the dtkiot Delhi and Srhud. kii^^SliiiwS;,;^^ hSiif »*- tS 45. M ht. S "pAHOMI.a^viUaBe of T^'L'S the province »f J«t»^ " '^,*'i of SalooicM. B ton. 33 10, N lat. 40 **PANORMO,a tmall town.of Turkey ',;WA»iiJ;Tr.3fVS Hun- It, i4 SO,N PAR [ 323 ] PAR PAN thrci. iberi- Ju in die of in the on the I, trad NlM. tveen roUna, Knlly Mubes, ocean. no itt ^Ann: iM>ut, lensth, Moc ii andiof of Vn> ik and lotSE. it DOW 9 fieet ile> and Iteinii- mity of rnnoe, .5 mile* ,N ht. Ion. 135 i Ameri- t for it! aockiof £ of SU Klat.6 Spain in traihsS at. 44 14. rirer of thejuoe- nna, and nto York n of Alia, on the E Mart of the . penimula of Malaeea. It is the capiul of a kii^- dom of the Mme name. Pan u l W milei NE of Mabuca. E lOB. M3 SO, PAN AQIA.afc^ndfome town of Tur- key m Europe, in the pn»™»« " ™" i..'nia. E Ion. 27 S, N >•«;« ^ . )?A»i*MA icityot S Amenca, in New Granada. It wai formerly a pl«ce of ooMideraWe commerce. Mwy f the ko*ue**«^ '>*>"■' down in 1784, ■udlMve not aince been rebuilt. It aSudo* about 10,000 inhahiuiiti. In tiwWbour of Pitiiaroa ■• a fini- prarl BiberT. This city i« si«t«l on a bay of the Bune name, 70 miles S of Porto Belle N lat. B 57, W Ion. 80 21. PANAY, one of the PbUippine Ij landi, between those of Panigua sbA NetTO. It >• MO roilei in circumfc nme, and the inoM J»I">'o™ "" fertile of them all. tt"w*f'**3!* Est number of rivers and broolu. loaiz^tbeeainul. . „jj.. PANCRAS, ST. »«»«?"> »™Jl sex,alitth!totheNWofXondon. H hu a ehureh dediealed to Su Puierei. PANQA, a towA of A««MnUi« kingdoaraf C"*o> J*P''^?'?^'Er ^Seot Bamlia. B kn. 14 U« N M. PANOLAM6, a town oy'S^ti? ^"SSaBoT'gli^nfs'Sr.t **PAI«AB, a county «f «»*»^ beinR that watered by the fin eartini branches of the IndUh Itwai the scene of Alexander's hut aanpaqp, »d the ne plus ultra of ht eonquesu. It fiwus a square of !M0 Bnk*. PANNIPer, a town or H>">oc»«>> Vnmtr dtuate in an extensive plala, te?^ d^cMeiot OelhiandSriund. inbsptainisecidiratadfor an obstinate hatdeibiicbin 17«1, ««"•""» "W XSJSS Mahrattaj and AWWkA kioe oi'Candatar, at the head «r IW/WO Mahometans, when tte fornw wm tS3rS«>- „*«^K?V? ? 2f i NW n Odhi. E Ion. 79 4<, N lat. 1 "PANOMI, a MUage^ Tj^!L^ Ibe province «f Mf««*^ "J|l!^« of Saloniohi. E km. M », H lat.40 **PANOEMO,a small fw™."' Juitay Mtiliterranean, opposite the island of CorfVi, 4< miles SSE of Valona. B km. ao 1, N hit. 40 0. PANTALARIA, an tthmd in the Mediterranean, between Sicily and the costt of Tunis, about 17 miles in cir- cumference. It abounds in cotton, fruits,, wine, and corn, and is suUect to the king of Naples. E hin. U 31, N Ut 38 S$, PANTIKA, a town of Turkey, in the Asiatic province qf NatoBa, situate on the NE coast of the sea of Marino- R, U miles SE of Consnntiiiople. PA-OOM, one of the New HebfUH, in tbe S Pacific Ocean, U> the S of Ml- liwlio. W Ion. 168 38, S lat. 16 10. PAO-TING-FOU, a town of China, in the province of Pe-tcheli, where the viceroy resides, and the moat consider- able aty in tbe province, next to Pe- king- , PAPA, a small but strong town of Lower Hungary, in the county of E- prin. It was taken flnm the Turks, in 1683, after the raising of tbe sii^ «r Vienna. It is sealed on a moimtssn, near the river Marchatti, 45 miles W ofBudda. E Ion. 18 M, N lat. 47 36. PAPUUI, ST. atete episcopal town ofFnnce, in tlie department of Aude, leaud on the Lembe, ei|^t miles £ of Ctutlenaudary, and 35 SK of TouhHise. E Ian. 3 10, N lat. 43 31. FAPENHBIM, town of Qerma- DT, in the circle of Francooia, capital of a county of the same name, with a caitle, where the count resides. It ii inttd near the Altmal, IT miles NW oTNeuburg, and 33 S of Nuieraburg. E km. 10 51, N lat. 48 58. PARA, a fort of Brasil, sealed near the mouth of the river Amazon, and n tbe E of die eastern branch of it. W loo. «g 0, S lat. S 0. PARACEIiS, a vast tiumber of inuiU islands and rocks, lying la the China Sea, and forming a Hmg cluster near 400 miles in length, oirttie coast of Cochin China. PAR ADELL A, a town of Portngal, in the province of fieira. W Ion. 7 33, N iat. 41 4. PAPPENHEIM.a town of Genoa, ny, in the circle of Franconia, caniial of a county of the tame name. It is ■eated near the Altmal, 33 milea S of Nuremburg. E km. 10 5 1,N lat. 48 58. PARA, or PALAWAN, a large island in the Indian Ocean, between the Philippines and Borneo. PAR AOU A, the man westerly ofthe Philippllielsbmds, extending about I80 milea in length, and 30 in faseadih. K h>n.llT44,N lat. 10 0. PARAMARIBO, the capital of Sur- inam, and the largest town in Guiana. It eootains two churches, two syna- gogues, and 30J)C0 iidiabitants. fhe streett are perfectly straight, and lined with orange and lemon trees. It Is si> tuateon the E aide of the river Suri- nam, 16 mile* firom itt mouth. W Ion. 55 35, N Ut. 5 48. PAR AIBA, a tiwn of S America, in Brasil, at the mouth of a river of tlie same namt. The :ail is prettv fertile, and prpdoeei sugar canes, and a great numbe',- of tree* of Brasil wood. W Ion. 4« 53, S hit. S 50. PAUANA, a large river, which uniting with the Pan^uay, and after- ward with the Uraguay, forms the Rio- iMa-Plata. TUs river dcaceods from the nountaim of BraciL Its main streaM tbe Rio Grande, runsN of W fbr a co n siderable distance, and then turns SW which eourse it continues with a little variatkm to Trinidad. Its direction i* Ihenee W upwards of SOO niks to Cbrrienties. Inbrt. 34, is tlie fldlofltu. FARCHIM, a town of Lower Sax- ony, in the dudiy of Meeklenburg, seated on a small river which faUs into the Elbe. It iiiomilesSBofSehweriu. E Ion. 13 0, N lat. 53 34. PARCHWITZ, a town of Germany, in the province of Silesia, in tbe prin- dnality of Lignitz, subject to the king of Prussia. E loo. M 43, N lat. 51 IT. PARDOBITZ, a town of Bohemia, in tbe cirale of Chrodim, subject to tbe houaeof Atniria, with a maiiufaeture of knives and sword blades. It is >. fortiAed town, and is 55 miles E of Prague. B Ion. 15 45, N lat. 49 55. PARELLA, a town of Italy in Pi- edmoot in the county of Canavci, 3() miles Nor Turin. PARENZO, a strong town of Vene- tian Istria, with a good harbour, on the golf of Venice, 65 miles E ofVe- niee. E hm. 13 50, N lat. 45 34. PARILLA, or Sr. PARILLA, a v-own of PeVu, in the audience ofLima, aru<«ll>at the noutb of thcriij;er Saiiin, PAR [ 324 t PAR so miles SE or l^uxillo, nnd 230 N W vf Unub . W kMi. 77 M, S Int. 8 3«. PAREMZO, a Mrong town of Vr:ic- tiln latriii, villi a biilnp'i ire, and a Kood harbour, on the gulf of VVnicf. 6 j inilu E id^Venice. £ Ion. 13 40, N Int. 45 914. PARIS, Aetapiial of Franc?, one of the largeit, fimat, and moit popu- laa> ciliea of Europe. Ihe rivtr Stine, which tntu* it, fomw two tmall Ulandii aai it ■• (ix htaguei in arcunf ferencr, including ihe tuburbfc Then- an 13 bridgM over the Seine, and 16 fine quayi ahHW its lianlu. The nioM iniereniDKor the milluraetura of Pa- ris is that of the Uobeliiiet, in which tapettriea are made, alter the pictures of the grcaKM mastery to such iitr- Aetian, that one, renrewiting Lonis XV, a whole kugtb, firamed, and plac- ed amonKllwniaatnrpiecttor painting, wattK'en, flir many days, «y multi- todes of vniton, for ■ Onishcd pieoe. The niHiuAsture rf platr-glaai. like- wise meriu attcntior, llie cathedral at Notre DanK, a Gothic ttruetOH, is one of the burgot in Euww, and eon. ttina Ibrty4lvr chapeb. The flnett college in Paris is that of the Four Nations, ealM also Maurin, fton the name of the cMdinal iu fhuader. Among the public libraries, that lately caiM the King's, hoMs Ihe first ran.: in respect both to the extent of lb« boiUings. and the nnnibcr of the vo- lunies. It was founded in CbarksV, In 1372. The Boyal Observatory is built of freMWnr, and neither iron nor wood hM beeii eniplo)wl in the erection. The Botanical Oarden is worthy, in every respect, to iw Utc a|h nellatioii of Royal, 'llie ibur pnnci- nal pabKC* are the Loune, ihe TTiuil- terin, the Pahls Royal, and the Li«- emburg. Thejarden of the ThuiUe- ries, in from of the palace, and on the banks of the Seine, to unaucstionahly the fineat public walk in Parih The Palais Hmai hat been rwenttyembel- mh«d with many bcvHtiOii VjiWiags, and a garden, wfaieh render it a ^eas- ing waUiI The palace efUnemburg was built by Mary of M«)icis,in ITlJ. Iti eantais are own ta the publie on fiiUival tfaqrs. TUacity has been e»- HIgniaiid cQnsiiilerabiyiniiiiored since the revolution: hen: was aqtasted the colle«tkms of paintiaga, natues, and QOwt oi^ta u' (MW ani eunodty. which \nrt jiltimitrfj from tlic en"!!. qiierii! CTjumricj. 'llie sirttts nc gcnrrally wiiliuiit sHk walks fur >; ' {■aiw'nger , whivii with thi narr ituiat ol many of tliem.i] BKriousinuoiiveni- viii-i*. 'I'lie number of Ihmis.s is 32,000, niid ibe |iopulaii(iiiiii 1807 was J47,7S(). Paris eapilulairil to tht allied fui «s iiniler the Emperors of Ru-^sia, Aui- tria, awl King arFrii»i.v,on lie Slrtnf March, 1814. U fiim», with a small district luiiiid it, pne of the 83 depart- nieiits of I'nuio-. It is 70 niilet a of Rouen, 365 he of Loudon, 63> SV/ of Vinna, and 030 NEof Madrk!. r kw. aWNIat. 48 50. PAHIS, a pott tflv .iship and niri. tal of Oxford coin '.y, Maine, situatul at the Iiriid of ikc N. branch of Liltle Anirriscwgin, M3 miles NE of Wash- ington. i'.ipulalion 13at.. PARIS, a post townibip in Onei«a county, New-Vorfcv with swetal ilos-. rithing villages. In 1810, it cuntainid 3 Congregaltonal churthn, 1 forEpiS' copaliims, 2 Methodin meetin^houtn, and 1 fur Baptists} likewise an roaJc. my, and a variety of manufcctures. Its population amounted to 5418. Thi town is 8 miles S of Vticc, 106 from Albanr, and 385 fnra tVasUngtoiv PARIS. Ihe chief town of Bourbon oounty, Kentucky, conuining 838 in' habitan'j in 1810. It is siiuated on an eininmre, in a rich and fiftilv cuur,- try ; its SE and northern enviruiis rest on the banks of Honstou and Sto- ner cn-vks, which uiiin- bcloW the town, and is afterwards discharged into the Lickiiig, anavigaUe lunun of the Ohio. This (own contains a MetSiadist, and a Presb)'terian nieeting4iausc i a seminary of learning, a eourvhouse, icveral cotton and wooUin maiutfac tories. Disuiit fru.7i Lexinaloi, I* miks E, BOB of Newi.wt, and 540 W of Washington. PARKGAlBia villiL,^ of BnglanI, in Cheshire, 13 miles NV of CtesUrr, situated on the NE coast ^ the -" . Dee. P ARKSTEIN. a town of Germany, in theonile of Bavaria, aadprinsiiiii- lity oT Saltzbach, 16 miles Nof l)a- bnrg. B Ion. U 14, M bil. 40 40. PARMA, a duci^ of Italy, bounded oa die N by she titer Po, on the NE Sthe Maatuan, on the S by the du- t of Mod«mu.oo the S by Tuscany, ■nd «& tlie W by FtaeaitSa. 11k air an tile I P. pshi chyi biihi ami Urgi mis milei Mila F/ HAS vaAs wasi A|iol Iu B Oree PA 3a4 #; I'AH w la ct'. >N me l»u- nrr •II in>- ere 16 OM P» icb iru K-r- laU lac- »?. lUi- ^oe. ike- Inl ■f » our tbe kr. leljf llK • V, Y » iron Uie g U ap- IICl- lUll- lim- ine, ilbe My tbel- mrg 7W. eon I e» inee Itte and idty, which \nrt iiltimii'Wj from tlic coW querti! poumrics. 'llit; Mlrrtts nt p.'nfrally wiihuiit side wilki fur r; ' ixwngrr .whivii with tht iiarr *i^M ol many oftlKiii.is awriouiint.'Oiiwni- vnM-. 'I'lie number of Ikhu.> is 32,no«, and Uk |iapulaii<>iiiii 1R07 «as447,7S6. Pari< eapilulantl to tht alU«i fuini iincler the Einpcrorj of Rioria, Aui. tria, awl King of Priiais.on ti« Slitof March, 1814. U fiimis, »ith * tniall Uiitrict ruiiiid it, pne of the 83 dcurt- nieiitt of Fmiwi-. It ii 70 milet 3 of Ruueti, 2AJ SE of Lmidoii, S3> K W of Viiaia, and «30 NEof Mad>^. r (on. aWNIat. 48M. PAH18, a poit tnv.iihip and i%ifi- tal of OxfonI com '.y, Maine. utuaMl a^ thf head of iK.r N. branch of Little Anirritcoggin, M3 mikv NE of Waab- inglon. r.ijtulalion 13X.. PARIS, a post townifaip m Oneid'a conniy, New-Vorkv with KvctjU floi-. riildng villam. In 1810, it euntainid 3 Congregational chutchci, 1 for Epis' copaliont, 2 Methodin meetili^iuni, and 1 fur Baptiital lihewiae an mak- my, and a variety of manufccturei. Iti population amounted to f418. 'Has town it 8 ntilea S of Vticc, 106 from Albanr, and 385 ihim V>addnKton. PARIS, the chief town of Bourbon oouoty, Kentucky, conuining 838 in' hahitanti in 1810. It it siiuatra on an eininmce. In a rich i)nd ftrtilc tout,- try ; iu SE and nortfaem eDvirui>i mt un the banks of Houston aial Sto- ner cnvkt, which uuiir below the town, and is afterwards diteharKcd into the Licking, a navigable nnam of the Ohio. This town contaiiu a Metbodist, aiid a Vresb)'terian nieeting4iause i a seminary of learning, a cmirvhouse, several cotton and wooUen manufac- tories. Distant tram Iiednalon, 1* miks E, 608 of New^'ort, and 540 W of Washington. PARKGAlBia Tilla,,^ of EnglanI, in Cheshire, 13 roilet NV of CbestMr, situated on the ME i;oast ^ the -' . Dee. P ARKSTEIN, a town of Germany, in theorcle of Bavaria, aadprinsiiiii- lity of Baltzhach, U mile* Nof Kar burg. B kn. U 14, M brt. 40 40. , PAKMiu a dudv «f Italy, bounded ondie Mby wetirarPo,an the NE bgrthe Mantuan, on the S by the du- cky of Mod«na>on tbe S by TUMany, and tm tlie W b; FlicaitSa. 11k air PAH [■395 ] PAS "1 iiTwy wholesonMs; and the soil is <)» tiKi ui com, wiiie, oil, and hemp. PARMA, an ancient, rich, and i» pskwt city of ltnty,capiul ofthe du- ihv of the san-ie name, with a citadil,a biioap's si'e, and a university. It ba> a nugnihcent cathedral, and has the largest open-house in Europe, harit^ ran for 8000 people^ Parma is 40 miles NW of Modena, and 00 SB of Milan. E Ion. 10 30, N lat. 44 50. PARNASSUS, now called PAR- VASSO, a mountain of Turkey in U> vadia. It has two heads, one of wIMi was fluuotts ibr being consecrated to ApoUo mi tbe Muses, and the other to Bacdius. It it the highen in Greece. PAROS, an island of the Andripe- Itni, one of the C^-elades. about to mues folic, and 8 broail. I1ie soil it wO oiluvated, and the pastures teed a Fcat number of cattle, Tbis island was ancirntty dedicated to Baeehut, on KCDOut ofiU exceUem wines; and hu been euooui fbr its niarbte. Thoae aeeUeutitatnarietiPfaidiaaimd Pnx, iitlekwere natives of this iabuul ; and tlie fiunous Arundelian nurbles, at Os- (W, were brought from thia plaee. It Iks to the W of Nana. PAROS, a town of tlie ArehipelaK« capiial of the itte of Parot, whiehwi? tnciently the fairaest and mosi power- ful town of the CvtUOa. Parol it ti- tMW on the '.;- _.- • of ike tdand. Elon.85 44 /llaj.STS. ^^ PARRjf i', a smnll riverof Ena.— ;• in Somer .ttb.«e, wbo«« swree it in the' S Jtrt >i;thavoiiatry. It receives the Irel f jd Tfaone, Jtaaiiut i»to the mi*. lAl r isaaiai mt ^k& Mt fA ■ v« MRB AilATrSf a town of settle- mit of BngK^ Muviett, m Umi S r,m numly nod, only wanuenkivatHHi 1 St^M (^ "ny »«• E Ion. 1*1 39, . PARSBERO, a town of Oennany. IB the circle of" Bavar , aSlpSS- Kimmi- B ion- 1155, II tat. 49 8. PAH80K, or PARSOWnMU^ a aoit tawh in T/<>a. •«>,.. ^iSt"' .. Sfe •*y.«'.'*"«l% "rf Ji tit* miles NEofUniitz- PARIHENAT, a town of Franee, in the department of Two Sevres. It it sealed on the '!>«:, 17 roilet 8 of 'ilwuart. West hiunCMiSeO 19, North iaiitiide 4S 44. PARTBNKIRR, 1 town of Ocrma- DT,, in Bavaria, 40 mUes SW of Mo- tuA. X loo. 11 0,N tat. 47 30. PAmVS, a mountain in the itie of Anctatn, fhmous for a copper minck pniUUy the targest bed ofore of that metal, Utherto dueovercd in the worM. A lead ore, rich in rilver, is also ibtnid m this mountain. PAS^ a (own of France in the de- partment of the Straits of Cateit, 19 nufeaSWof Arrai. B hai. 1 «, n lat.50 9. ' PASBWALK,atownofOennanr. injhe erde of Upper Saxony, in A» terior Ptmerania. It it leated near some iron worki, on tbe Ueker, 21 mila W of StetiD, and M 8SE of Straf tund. « hm. 13 57, N lat. 53 »7. PASSAICK, a river of New Jeney, wbieh running in a SB directioa, OuxNigh Betgen and Bties coimtia; laHi b^ the bay of Newarici a UttK eattr/ard of tht: town of Newark. It K !>™>ed of two ttreamt, the Anon- n"^ and Ramipoi, the tatter rites in New Torhj in the SB comer of Oianrt «"wt7, andrani S about 33 milet fe- tore it crostet Ike New Jersey Une. PAasAROWITB, a town of Tut* k«* 'a 1- '^..^incan nrtrrtnee of Str. Via. HaMi* <4kK -- -- ««■. t w» ^^S'J^l^i^'S^J' Mine,' 4? ■7.m tfiajhuminee of Siietia,aBd tS raviit. 33 milet BSE of IWgrade. tak il la, N lat. 45 0. PASSAGE, a tenicrt of Sptrin, in B««»ay, fio milet Bof BabaSTltit a ration Or tlie Spa /itb atan of war. PXSSARO, r ape on the coast of Anna, bi Oieee .>, between the gulfi of PAaSART '. (J, a town in the ittand m'?!r?.t."-0.^ indle. Blon. fi^AV, an aneient city of Ganii fSiJ^J^l:^ Bavaria, capital of a ^ tWWMie of the tame Dime, It it teat--* ed Dt tbe confluence of the Inn and ntC) «9 niik« B by Sof Ratidion. and I3MV of Vienna, Bk».t3 37,Nl«t. nd PAT t 826 ] PAT PA88ENHEIM, a town of Gcthw- ty 111 Ptimit, in the proviucf of Obn^ hudTOmiletSorKuiiingtbat. Eloii. «)»0, NUt. 53 40. ^ ., PASSEHO, CAPK, a moariia)* capu of the island of Sieily, in the Val- di-Nuto, 10 the K of ilie town of tha PATAOONI A. a eountry of S Amt- rica, coropnhending the whole extent fi-om Chili awl Paraguay, to the utmojt extremity of South America. Cape Loboi, in S lat. 37 30, ii the most nor- thern li-nit on the Atlantic. It u bouodcd on the N by Buenoa Ayre>; on the E by the AtUmtic Ocean ; on the 8 liet the Straito of Magellan, which KiMnte it ftom the iiland ot TerradeTFuso: on the W the Pacific Ocean and Auneana. The nrincipal riven that are known are U>e Hary- nvK, Colorado and Rio Negro. FATAK,a town of Hungary, with a coUne flw nroKatantf, 24 milet SSK ofCattS»ia. TEIoo.»lSS,Nlat.4«33. PATAN, a town of An, on the NE coaM of the peninuiU of Malaeca, ca. vital of a kiBltdom of the same name, one of the itrongat pUcet ip the« nart^wilh a weUdefinided harbour. It iTsoo nilei K by W of Mriaeea. E km. 100 «, N lat « 30. PATAPSCO, a riwr of Maryland, which riiet in Viedafiak eountv. . It Eurwct a BSE courte to Eflmdge indinK; tbenoe turning NE it R- ceiTnOwin't and Jonea'i fliUi, two in- couidcrablecreeb. The latter pawa through the dty of Baltunpremd cniptte* into the bann or harboor. Winding 8E, the PatapKO eajCTi CbeaiiSlkbay at Northiwn^ Thu ri«er iTnavigaUe for vctMJt drawiM 18 feet water to Fdl'» pouit, a mibdj Tiaoo of Baltin»re,a>idfor.hay craft to ElkridR4andii«, whkfa ii 9 nulet 8Wby Wftomthe*meeity. PATA, a town of Franee,mAe *> It of Loiret, remarkaUe for the S^t of the Etigllib, in 14»,by Joan of Alt). IliiUmikarWofOrlcant. E km. 1 **, N lat. 48 *. _„,^_„ . PATChAoUB. See BROOKHA- FATEMUCA, or PATIOCA, * it^ town of New Spain, in the audience of Mexico, naar winch ii a rilrer miiie. ItiiTOmi'MNrfMeiioo. WkubW PATEBNO,* townof SicilT,.ta Vil di Dt.noiia, built on the tite of H\bti, unce so niinous for iis di iicious hoiny, aiKJis )9ii>il>'i Wol'CaUuia. K kin. Ii 14, N lut. 17 .1J PATER NOS IKR, islandi of Aa!5, tbi- East liidiau Si-a, so calltd he- ■ .lite of the (nvat number of rocki, , .Jch sniloM haw likciitil to tlw bmli with which tlw Papisu tell their pater no«lrr. PATIENCE, an island helonginit to the state of Ulnde Island ; situiied in Namigansct bay n few raika lo iIk S£ of Wlirwick neck. PATMOS, one of (he Sporades! » miles in eoinpiiu ; concerning which we read little in uiitlwrs. It was rw deicd <°anMHIt by tlie exile of St. Johii, i"id the Revelation shewed him there. The islaml of Patnios is between the island of learia and the promomory a Miletus. Nothing has done it •'■vm honour than to bare been the .^ ^oi the banishment of St. John, it is now ealkd Patinc Its circuit ■• five un twenty, or thiity miles. It haa a city called Patmot, with a harbour, nd some mosuuteriea of Greek nuaks. ■llie whole islRiid is very hanwi, ana without wood. E kukSe 84.N lat. 37 U P ATNA, a large eity of Hindooitta Proper, capital of Bahar. and a p'M ot considerable trade. It is foruCttl with a wall and a citadel. In the e>- !.ide: were confined the prisoners taken in in*, by McerCoinm, iiulwbof Ben- gal, by whoae onkr they were uiasn- cred. It is seated on the bank ofthe Ganges, 400 mika NAV of the Cakutu- Kk)n.8S0,Nhtt.«5 35. PA TRAS, an aneieni mid fiouroh- ing town in the Motva, with a Greek aichUthoii's s«e. The Jcwn, who are one thinl of the inhabitants, hatre four ■ynagoguea. It is seated on the dctl^ vity ofa hill, near the sea, W miles S Wof Lepanto. E km. U 4«,NUt. 38 17. PATRICA, a town of Italy, in th» territory at' the church and Campagna di Roma, a miles K of Ostia. PATBIA, a town of the hiogdon of Naples, in Terra dl Laroro, ra named fVom • lake near whieh it ii aituttsd, 13 mlica NW of Naples. FATRIMONT OF ST. PBTER, • pTDTinee of Italy, in tlMs BedesiaslKSl lute. It i> 3( miles in kogth, m SOinhccwhh; haunded on the M by Oc^etOi«Dtb«Elqr Umtea andM [ m ] PAT ierin»- Obrt^ Elon. riiiil>te »ruu i Amr> extent utmost Cape at nor- It ia Ayce»; lecaui igelton, luid or Pacific rincipal iHwy T, with letSSK U 4i 33. theNE ieGa,ca. ename, D thew boar, it CCfla £ urylaiid, ity. It akciilge i it re- , two in- :tfm>a Die and katbour. I enten t. Tliit drawing a nitadi. ay craft di Dtxioiia, built on the lile of Hvlila, once so f;iinoi» for iu di licioiH hoiitj, aiidis ISniil'i W ofCaiaiiia. K luii. U U, N lat. :17 3S . , . . PATER NOS lER, island, of Ai;j, the East Iiidiau Sea, « callol he- ■ .nse of the Rreat nuinher of roowi ...ich snilurs haw- liki-iitd lo the onus with which tlie Papists tell their |iaut DMtrr. ... PATIENCE, iin island helongiM to the itale of KImIe Island ; situated in Narragansct boy » Ibw mile« to Ihc S£ of Warwick neclt. PATMOS, one of (he Sporades! SO mifet in eompnss ; concerning *««<> we read little in autlwra. It was mt- dned 'anioiis by tlie exile of St. Johm ii'id the Rculation shewed him there, 'llie ishiHl of PainK» ii between the itiand of Icaria and the promontory of Miletus. Nothing has done it "^n honour than to have been tlsr - -»!»f the banishment of St. John. It u now called Patim. Its circuit it five and twenty, or thiity miles. It has a city called Paunos, with a harbour, u«l some monasteries of GKdc mon^ 'Ilie whole island is very barren, and without wood. E hm. S6 84.N lat. 37 M. P ATNA, a large city of Hindoostaa Proper, capital of Bahar. and a place ot cnuideraUe trade. It is forub'd with a wall and a citadel. In the ei- iade: were confined the priionen taken nthedc-l lef.jrthe| , by Joan Orkans. 30KHA- OCA, « ■lienceof er mine. Wlon.09 ly,.iaVd in 17M, by Meer Coium, nulnA of Ben- gal, by wIiom; onkr they were muss* cred. It is seated on the bank of the Ganges, 400 miles N VV of the Calcutta. Elon.8S0,NfaM.IS3«. _ .^ PATRAS, an aneieni and flourish- ing town in the Morva, with a Greeli arcKishoirs see. The Jews, who are go* tlurd of the inhabitants, have time synagogues. It is seated on the dcslK vity ofa hUl, near the tea, 90 miles S WofLepanto. E hm. ai 45, Mitt. 38 17. . . . ^ PATRICA, a town of Italy, m Oie territory af the church and Campapo diRomajSmiletKofOstia. PATRIA, a town of the Moiidom of Nanin, in Terra di Lavoro, n named fVom * kke near which it ii aituileiL 13 miki NW of Ntplet. PATRlMONir OF ST. ftBTEB, t province of Italy, in tiw Eedetianxtl lute. It is 35 milet in louth, wl 30 in breadth; haunded im the M by OtrietO) on tbo E by Umbna im » PAV ( 327 ] PEA L tiina,on the S by Campagna^li-Romn, tnd un ibe SW by the sea. Viterbo is the aipital. PA rRING'I'ON, a town in the E ridine of Yorkthirt-. It is pleasantly seattd at the mouth of the Humbet, W miles SR of York, and Ml N of London. E kin. 8, N Int. 53 49. PATTENSKN, a town of Germa- ny, iu the circle of Lower Saxony, and principality of Cak;nberg. It is six miles 8 of Hanover. PATTERSUN, a post township of Dutchess county, Ni-w York, 23 mile* SB of PoiiKlikiK-psie, 107 froii, Alba- ny, and 307 NK of W.ishington. P uul-'ion in 1810, 144A, It comaint a Kricnd't and a Prcsuytei-iaii meeting- bouse. PATTI, an episcopal town of Sicily, in the VaMi•DenlOl■^ M miles W of Messina, E Ion. 15 82, S Ul. 38 11. PATTIAR", a ;own of Asia, in Hindoottan Pk jper, in the country of Oude, 55 mikn SW of Cnnoeue, and the same ENB of Agra. £lon.7«4f, PATTUM, cr PUTTAN, a town of Hindoottan Proper, in the country efOuzerat, and capiul of a eircar of the sinie name, 132 miles SW of Ou- dlpour. E km. 79 30, N lat. 23 45. PATUXENT, the larnst river of Ibe Western shore of Maryland, which tiies in the NE comer of Montanmery comity, and running SE divides that county iVom Anne Arundel. It con- tinues the tame course, until it arrives wii^ two mllet of tlie town of Queen Araie, and then winds to the 8,diang- log eradually to the SB. It enter t.ie Cheiapeak, in an £ direction, be- tween Drum point on the N, and Hay ■dand on tbe S, about 18 milet N ol the Potowmae. Thit river it from a quarter of a mile to a mile wide, tod is navinble for vetteb of 920 tons up- wards of 50 milet. PAU, a town of France, in the de- Mrtment of the Lo-ver Pyrenees. It is seated on an eminence, n the foot of wbieh runt tbe river Gave, 97 miles 8 of Bordeaux. W km. 4, N ht. 43 15. PA VIA, an ancient and ibrtified town ofltalv, in the duchy of Milan, with a celebrated university, and a mthop't tee. Here the Cmperor Cbufcs V, obtaiset! » victory over the Frenci^ Feb. 94ih 1535, in which Fran- as the I. was taken prisoner. It it seated on the Tesino, over which it ■ bridge. 15 mikis S of Milan. E Ion. 9 15, N lat. 45 13. PAUL. ST. a toim of France, in the department of the Straits of Ca- lais, IS mikt WNW cT Arrat. I Ion. 9 30, N bt. 50 24. PAUL, ST. a town of 8 America, in Bratil, and rrovinee of St. Vincent. It is a kind of independent republic, competed of the faaiiditti ofteveral na- tions. W hm. 45 52, S ht. 93 25. PAUL-LES-VENCE, ST. a town of Fnmee, in the department of Vur, five miles W of Nice, and 450 SE of Paris. £loa. 7 13, N lat. 43 42. PAUL-TROI8.CHATEAU, ST. a town of France, in the department of Urome, seated on the declivity of ahill, 18 miles S of -Montelimar. £ loc. 4 57, N lat. 44 91. PAULA, a town of Naples in Cala- bria Citeriore, seated near the sea, in a fiirtUe and well cuitivated country, 19 miles W of Cotenza. E km. Ifi 9, N lat. 39 94. PAUL>jQRAD,aimalltownofRu^ iia,inthe0ivenunent of Catharinen- tUI, 39 n&t E ofthat pbH». E kiu. 54, N lat. 47 10. PAVOASAN, an epitcopa) teaport of Aflrica in the isle of St. Tlwmrt, with a nod harbour. It belongs to Portugal, and lies under the eaiiator, in W km. 8 30, PAUSILIPPO, a mountain of Italv, five milet from Fuzzoli, cekbnilesl fur a grotto, which it a suhtemnmus pas- sage through the mounlaiii, near a mile in length, about 20 feet in breadth, and Itnm 30 to 40 in height. On thit mountain .siso is the toiiib of Virgil. PAYf:RNE, a town of Swisserhnd, belonging to the canton ol Bern, 23 miles SW of Bern. E Ion. 55, N lat. 4SS8. PAZ. a towm of Peru, in the andi- enee of Lot Charcot, It is seated at the foot ofa raoiiiitain, in a fi-iiitful valley 350 miks SB ofCuzco. W bio. 08 50, 8 lat. 17 0. PAZKY, a tosvn of Turkey in Eu- rope, in Romania, near GallSuoii, with a bishop's see, E ion. 20 59, N lau 40 33. PEACH AM, a township of Calrdo. nia county. New Yarh,conuiniiig 1301 inhabitants in 1810, li it situated on Ofe W side of Conneeticnt river, between Barnet and Cabot, F£AK, a mooutainous country of J •^■^ "^>»*. PEG t 3i» 1 PBK MaOmiA iB*e NW pMtrfDerbyihiw, • ^^J^^i^U* toVL^'of Sown, in whetstonet. It w much vinteiloni*' I "SwTViSifcilidflMiioiw. •»* S«» «•«*«• perfor«tioDi.»nd other «urio«aM. n*SSd ot tf«I>w«, WmlwS •pearl feLANDS, utandi lymgto S5^J£Sb2S, w ta^^KUutt 41. - - -- - - Am^k*. "f^Sll^cOR. .town of Port* ol, in die protince of Beir«, with « S2u. 40 milM NW of AleantVB. W toTt 3t, N ht. 30 M. the hay of Fananui, in 8 .»_»«-. Tb<'inW»t«nUofl?»nMi*li»TC»toB«» timw in them, Mid flrom them tficjr ■« nipplicd wia pioTitloitt. ,__ raCQUENCOUH, »townrfrrwi«e. in the depirtnent of tfce Nee*, le^ted on the Scarpp, live miln E of Douay. E Ion- J »^ N tat. SO 43. PEDEG,* river of the Uiuted Statei, which riiei in North CnoUna, md, H hrreealled the Yedliin, and cmerina South Cerolimi, it tdtct the mine f rerite, and flowi into the AUintie Ocean, « roi|e« helow G«>!gJ.Town. It u navigable fbr boati of flO or 70 torn, upwardi of aoo nilet. FEDENA, an ancient town of Italy, in Venetian btria, with a taidio^iKe, U roiletSEofCapod'blrii. E kn. 14 30, N tat. 4( 34. PEDERNBIHA, a Mapart tno of Fornual, in the nroviiice of -^ dur, IS mile* NK of Ftniahe. 8 6, N tat. 39 tl. . ^ FEDIR, * town if tanatra, m the EaM Indict, 40 ui in the South Faeifle Ocean, called B4ar. qucHh W km. 138 11, S tot., 9 «8. PEEBLES, an ancient bon»«, capitBl of FeeMethire, leatcd on the Tv>«ed,ov«rwhidii>ataridce. It has manuActumofcafpetiaadansci. W Ion. 3 T, N tat. «< U. .„„„„„ praBBLESHIRE, or TWEEIV DALE, a county of Scotland, boonded on the k by Sdkitkihire: on the M by EdinborrinMre : Why UaMrUaie ; anl 8 by Ouroflrieidiifc : it ii S8 mito knct and 18 where brvMkat* %EL,atowii or Uie tale of Mm. It to iltuate on a iiimwin bay, at the S extremity of wBA to Pe^ ije, a MCk of great magnttude and heiaht. TfaenUaeaitleMi the maimtt of it. Wly. 4 40, N tat. 84 IJ;^ nOAU. a town of Oetmany, ip thaiinw 1^ Upper Saxony, dtuate <*i PEONARANDA, a town of Spun, in (Hd Cutile. 30 roilei 8W of Oln^lo. W Ion. 4 8, N tat. 40 M. . PEOU, a kingdom of Aoa, Ijing to thiSEo^Benppit » kj^ ™ ^ N by Bumab, on the W and 8 bj SeSsS^andon'the E byLao. M^ Siamrittproduet.a»etimhCTforbuiM. very line -* pfcotyofh — — d,e^ii««.toAAk Itta abow W ^ in t^euBtdcnce ;. but not ZLi tvmtkth pwt of it to inMalcd, fy^U^iiSJih, Ike long ol B»^ ^ T ta toilrf «0 • rijer of tig PEunS. a town of Lower Utauf, PelfS^SrfMWlW-It III 17 miln W of Bmntwiek. E kn. "&pij?.''ta^W«eof«Mm In the wvernroeat of Livonia. From whS^ot* the river Narava, by «^ it ha> a e»im>^««w> «« N"^ va. with the gulf of Flntand. ^SShOBE, or PISHOURja coo. .i^nbieeity of IfindooMan Proper, toSSlS^ftee of C*«l. It ta M^ iect to the king of Candabar, and n M ^^NWcflbuek. Elon.«9 84,N PBITZ, a MwaoT Oermany, tatJiB TLu^rt, 30 mita M W of p,nekfb(tana»Oder. £100.8 35, "pmS^Ae ci»itri of *>««!: arwm,\» ritwJte ln»vw¥ ftrwe S^iwinty leagoef dlMnt horn 41 mat waU i uto capital ibrmi an exact ^k. nit to diVaed into two c>t»i 3i» ] PEK ^ ii»y. i H ?s mtie iwn. r 70 iwc, B Ion. « M, N Ut. M 13. , FEONAVIEL, > town of Spun, ui f 329 ] PBM It te ««ed on the Douero, JO milei s FBONA-KACOR, •wwnof Ptjt* nL in the prortnce of Bdn, with • Su JO milS HW of AleantM. W toTs 31, N hit. 30 SO. . PBGNARANDA, * town of Spain, in^Cntik, 30 miln SW of Otoalo. W tai. 4 8, N tat. 40 59. . FEOU, > kioidoDi of Am, Ijirg »» Se N br BuraMb, on «*« W mdSbt SooS^tndooth. ESyI*»"J StamTltt pradueti MetimlKr fcr biuU. PBOU, • town, m • j^^?Ji W ^ ia ebeiiiBlfcnwi but not ^ tuotiMh n«t of it b uAOxVl, te U^^SntaSw the kins ol Bu^ no ailn S of Ava. E ■nBeiwpe,no ailn inute nt of bin Mu- ss. ravrii, n the ttbu 1. W BED. iNky •hiiei Mthc ■lAt* nTit. «T. to •teotl atownof Lowtr Snonri of Brai^~''''(l Anna « hi It 'bm Mm. riee^ eieBtor oT^BuMiTi id tben<«- 2Se1lf»l»>5>^ itlT miln W of Bnniwidb E Ion. raaPOS, a IffRB take of Innii tathewwammentof Lironio. From wUchlMCt the riwr NiranL by *■. with the lulf of nntand. ItSSwiBll, or PISHOim^eon. aidenbiceity of Uindooitia Proper, tat to oie kinc of CiDdiriiv, and n N ^S^MWafKaA. Ek>n.0»f4,H $^JS%!rr£oder. Bta.B35, N lat. R f • W»i«be coital of the nnapire of ate, U otucte inawry w«™» SiS^tr leagtin dljttnt hromtf; neat will ; thU eapinU IbraM an raact ^u«re, u^bdiTSkd into two cilKti .■*' "fifl the firit it inhnbitni by Chinete ; the i ■Kiinil by Tarmn. Tlieie tvo citin, viUiout including tlw siibiirin, are lix full Ingiiea in ciKumltrence. 'Itie bright ai,d rnorinoiii thinkntu of the wiRi of the Tuttav city excite admi- ralion. The Mneu are prrfeetly ftnicht, mmt of tbem three mila in lennli, and ISO fo^ wide, with ibopi onboth lidet ; but the houwi are poo^ It bulk, ami have only a gnHind-lloor. All tiie great ui-eeti arc guardui by nklirn, wbo pntrok; niKbt and day with •wordf by tbeir sidet, mid whipi in iheir handi, to rhastiie thoie who make any dittuibance, or uke them inio cuitody. The einperor'f palace iitndi in (he middle or ibe Tartar city. It unienli a prodigioui aiieni- blage or vait btiiidiiigi, extriuivr miirti, and magnificent gardeni, and ii diut up on all tidet br a doable walL tin inlerveniiw space being occupied by houaet belongmg to the offloei of the court, eunucm, and by diflhmt tribunals, Merchandita and prcnri- nons are brought iVom other parts by eauali cut fi-om the riTenjma alwaja crowded with veasels of diwtent dxo. The inbabitanu of Pddn are ettima- ted at 3/)00/)00. This city is SOOmika N by W of Nanking. E km. IM 14, NI«(.39S4. PELEGRINO, MOUKT, a jcomon- tory on the M coast of the istand of !Mly, nearly t<»o mile* W of Palermo. The proq^ Own tbia moont ta inilan I and exteonTC PELBW ISLANDS, THE, were, in all probability, flrtt discoTcred by the Spioiatds of the PhiUpyinea. Tbete ii eren reiiion to sappcibthat aa European Bad ever hecTi upon them, •as wieeked' that in the night be-' tMCB the 9th and lOlh of Aoguit, ins. They timnd the iahabitantaiinw lie m their manncn, aid miM in dia- Milion. Theae islaada arc litnaied between 5 and 9 degrees of N lat. and UOand 130 degreasofEtan. They ate king, but narrow, weH eotered with wond, at lent sueh ot theislaiidi aaotarpei^ had an oppartunity of PELH.Uii, a township of Hamp- lUre county,Masaaehasett3, containing lIM inhabitanta in 1110, dtuMd on Dd3 the E sale of Conneeticut ri«(r, aboai to miles W of Dniton. It is a posr town. 498 miles north east of Washinf. ton. PBLHAM, a small town, with a post offloe, in Hnekingham county, New Itampihirr, 35 miW* W by S of Newbnrypoit. .16 NW uf Boston, and 49S NB of Washington. Population about 1000. PEUSSA, a town of Lower Hun- gary, capital of a county of the same ■tame, seated near the Danube, 15 milesNorBwIa. E Inn. Ill 20,Nlnt. 47 40. PELISSANB, a town of France, in the department ol'the Mouths of the Rhone, 15 miles WNW uf Aix.. E hm. 5 31, N lat 43 SO. PELLA, a town of Turkey in Eu- rope, in Janna, SO miles W uf Sato- niehi. E km. 31 S3, N lat. 40 41. PELLERIN, a town of France, in the department of Lower Loire, situ- ated on the Loire, ten miles N of Nanlea, and 13 SE of Paiubmuf. W hin. I 44, Mat. 4723. PBLOSO, a town of Naplet, in Ba- 'ilieata, SS miles W of DarL E Ion. isao, Ntat.41U. PBMBA, a town of Congo, capital of s pravinee of the aam^ name. E km. 18 35, S tat, T 30. PBMBA, or PENDA, an istand in the Bast ladhm Oeean, lying near the eoait of AfHaa, and exienduig about 100 miles in eirenpaftfaiae. It is go- verned by a Unc, ttHmtary to the Per- tugueae. Bion.400, Stat.s«0. PBMBBIDOE, a nnall town of England, fai HenftrdtUtv, seated on the Arrow, 14S miki WNW of Lon- don. Whn.S4S,NkM.S>l4. PEMBROKE, the capital of Peof bnkcaKre; It is seated on the iiun> moat eicck of MUftard Haren, 137 milea W by N of London. wTan.4 f S, N tat, h 4i. PEMBROKESHIRE it the SW ex- emitT of Wales, and is bounded on the E (IT Ca-nuthenahirb on (he NB by Ciwiganshiw , andon all other sidea by the uht Sea. It extendt in kncth irom M to 8, 31 milea, and ftam E to W w, Poauiation sao,oao PEMBROKE, a township of Roek- ingbam ooimty, New Hampshire^ eoih tAiiiv 1IS3 fltbabitants in 1810, situ- ated on the B side of Merrimaok-tinr, about 40 milea W of Fortmnnth, aqrf S2Z NB of Wadungton. .W.Mh.1 .T..Vri, ^ ^-^ ^j, ^ |- ^ •'>^= t mm. -»m';B IHBaiU lii L,y « FEN [ 3S0 3 PEN PEMAqVID BAY, Jii irm oTiIm m an the eout of Mainr, lying b^• twcm PoBaqtiid ami OuMriMOtu pointii PENA GARCIA, ■ town of For- tiitaL in IkiiB, witli • ctatle. It wm Mien hy Philip V. in I7M. It it ih miletEof UtuSiaVelha. Wlatkeo, N hi. 39 40. PENALVA, ■ town ol' Purtii||al, in Bein, wMtdina Mil eight mlla S of Cdn-bra. W Ion. I IT,1« lat. 40 4. PENAUTIF.R, a town of France, in the d(|MrtnMnt at Audc 4 miles N of CaratMonelB lon.S UJ«lat. 43 U. PENOENNIS,aeartk in Cnrnwall, on a hill of (h« MDne name, on twi- month Bay. It lie* a little to the 3B of Falmouth. W Ion. « 30, N lat. W 10. PENDLETON, a pott town, and the capital of Prndletott coanty, 8. Carolina, aboal 14f raibt NIT of Co- lumbia, and I'M fhan WaihuuHon. PENBMVNDER, a fbrttew of Qcr. ■nany. in Prutiian FouMnoia, Mated in the ble of Vwdora, at the momhi of the Pene and Oder, in the Baltic Sea. E Ion. 14 IV, N lat. «4 !«. PENGUIN ISLAND, and BAY, lie onthrcoartorPauwonia, WmileaN of Port St. Julian. 8 lat. 47 4t. PENICHE, a itrang Viwn of Por- tugal, in Eitnmadura, with a good harbour and a eitadd, 34 nOea NaT Liiboo. Elan.9f, Nht.30 lA. PEKICK, a town of Upper an- any, in Miinia, bdaiwing to die eie» tor of Saxony. It u wated go % Muhe, eight nuleaE of Altcaibiu|> S Ion. 1144, N lac W». PENIBCOLA, • tom of Spaii% in Valoicia, •rated on a UA pafait of land, on the MeiliteTraoeA, M railo Nof Valencia. Eton. I oTn lat. 40 SB. PENISHBHR, a town of HinSom- i aiUeiiir _ J IS. PENSankGEia'town inSlafltedr ihire. It b las mile* iTfr of London. iyion.30tMlat.3SS4. PENAFUm, a towti it Spidn, in Andahiaa, walfd near ite XariL tea ' iN^E E of Centa. W kn. 4 0, N lat. 31 SS. PBNNSYLViUn A, one of the Uni- ted Stale* of America, 300 mile* low, and U7 broad; Mm between N ht 39 4* and 4> IT, and between W Ion. 74 3S aiy* M «7. It U bounded on the N by New York; on the B and ME by Delaware rittr, which lenaniei it IVom New ^ener and a imall part of Ne» Turfci on the 8 by the tutes of IVom New ^ener • . ontheS by 'Delaware, iMa^land, and Virginia t>ie WhwObioand Vii|ijdaTinid on the NW by lake Erie. PCnmylvanni is divided Into 43 eoundca and M4 townaUpi. lu mountain* are part* of the great Apalachian chain, whidi n- tend nearly thnugh the eentre of tlie •tale Oram SW to NE. Theprincinl riven, are the Oehnrarr, SchuyDulI, Vmt and iuddw tranddoo*. The ioil in many Mru of thi* Mate i* «• ceHc^andihe apteultnic in a hif^ MIfe or imarovcnent ManuActurc* anaiMblUlKdoa ao extcuive teak. The tnbahilant* in ISiO, moontet to ntMUttt whom TV* were ibnc*. nwDBSCOT; a hay af If America, in the Attriet «r Mdiw, at the mouth af the rivvFCm PENB1SB, a ie*Bart in Olaaor- It i*MMM«ii iha Brinot •0 mile* SB or Cannaithai, ITofLgMiMi. Wla|B.4U^ Ji* « 47. PBMMirif , a town in Cumberhni, •ealnl qotcr a hill, near the rivm ByBMM and Lowthnv 18 ailei S of CarBil*. and WO lonr of Lnakn. W l£s«i.Niat.f4«>. PKMBYK, a ytaoA bt CccnwaH ibXTUb rUWACOLA, the noridR, leaMdan a hay ^atifto, whiab mm a dioRi b-' ■ -tir. ~ S0 3|. ^NSANCE, ._ •eaport In Cornwall. of V gulfaf aapital oTihe FSN7AMCE, • Xt iateatcdona creek of lioontiiiqr, nmtin Eof the LandV lted,andttl WbySofLw t 330 J FEN rbe- WM •«. L in ioT 4. MCf pwtant icaaart of hnburj, mtfd ra K raefc in tM MtdilnnuHaa, urn (K>i town of VHn. It k T« mala E of CeuM. Wlaa.40, MlM.3ISf. PXNNSTLVijn A, OIK of tkc ViU- Hd a«aM* of AnwriM, 300 mikt ku, ■nd U7 broodi hrfaw bMwwn N hi. 39 4SiMl 41 17, Md between W Ion. 74 3S ac' M .3tM»,MlM.fOO. PERECZAS, « tinra of Cnpcr Hiiagary, eapital of a eoantTortke WBaactMrnikiEbrNarToekay. a kn. n ai, N let. 48 M, I PERO A, a town of Tintey, in Eq- rinoiAlUnia. onMriH ibe kind ofCorfii. ■ko.lOlO. Mlat.394«. PBROAMAR, aa ^keofd town '^r Turkey, fai the BwSSipnninee Jf Raoana, M mika BW«r Uieao- •^-SiSi** «i » l«. 41 1* PXREKOP. BeerRECOP. PBRQAMO^ an aaaieait town of NatoOi, with a bfaWt ■•> now Nf 5"* end faihahika by akout 3000 Tnfa, and a tkm ftmilki of poir wMtm. It k Ne«e4 en the Qermat- PER B kn. 17 87, N laK of Smyrna, 301. PERIA, a town of Irac Agemi ia Ptrria, W miki W of lapaban. E tan. «l 80, N let. 38 10. PBRUC, a town of Fnoce, in the driartment of Audc. It k erfciiratcd fat lu mlt-works and k ds mike SW of Nariwrne. PERIAPATAM.Blown ofHindoof tin, 84 niilei SW of Serioapaiam. B Ion. 70 31, N ht. 13 II. PERIOVEUX, an aneknt town of FnMce, capital of the deportment of Oordoane, It k Mated on the rivrr bk, « mike SW of Limoget. tiaa. 48, N lal. 45 11. wt n lab «« II. PERINDA, a town of the in the nrovinee of DowhNrii mUriNWofHydrabad. Ekin.7IM, wd, 188 N kl. 18 33. PERLEBERO, a town of Upper Saxony, the capital of the marehe of IMgniia, 08 mlln NW of Berlbi. E koj. 18 30, N ht. 33 ii. PERM, a town of RuMia, capital of thL government of that naine. It k MatM at the eonHoeiice of tbe Kama and Stgoflhcka- PEIUI ALLA, a town of the Deeun, in tbe aravince of Onicrat, 80 mike w of XfonDaaaur. B bn. 78 43, N bt. 80 3». PBRNAMBUCO,* nrovinee of Bi» ail, 800 miki hmg, nd iw broad ; bounded m the M by Taieara, on the B by tbe Atkatic, on tbe 8 by Ser» gippe, end on tbe W bqr Tapuyerb fERNE. a town of Freaee.ia tbe de- partment of the aoutbi of the Rhone. PERBHAU, a town of Ruiaia, in the govBrnment of Uvnaia, widb a cat- tle. Iik38miktNof Um. Eton. 83 37,NhU.Ma0b PKRNBS, a ttiang town of Fianee, the denrUBCM oTtbe Siraitt of Ca- ll. B fco. 8 31, N tat. M 8P. ia tail. PERNO, a town of Sweden, in the pwvinaeorifytand. ZkB.U40,S PBRNOV, aOnificd towaof Rttitia, ia the jnveniaieiit of Riga, PBHOMHE,aiticiig»wa«rPhn)ee, fai ihcdepaetaKnt of Somaee. It k ica^ ed on tbe SoBune, 87 mitat 8 Y of Cant- brey.andaoBbyNoiPira. Bklh 3 8, N tat. 40 M. PBRSuSA, a town of PWwmfc the ehkf ptace of a vallnr of iSTSEf ItbMaMd«Bti«CliMii^%. J nWi H »— ' mm . I ' 1^1,1 /^.,s^ « PEIt [ 332 ] PER J lulln SW of Turin. K km. 7 il, N ■at. 44 ra. PERPIGNAN, * town of Fruicr, Oipiltl of dw di'partinriu of the Rati- ern Pyrvneci, witb ■ i(ond eiliHfel uid ■ iuiiTtTiit7. II h tr^itrd on the Trt, am which it ■ bridi^, loo railn SE of Bordniix. E Ion. 3 0, N bu 41 41. PERSEPOLIS it luppo «d W b<' an- ciciiiljr thr opilal city of Pi-rria, pro- prriy n nllctd. It wu taken by AW andrr thr Ureal, who wat penuaded, when in liquor, by Ihu eourlczan Thait, to ici it on Are. Itt magniflcrni mini «t« 10 milet NE at' Bchirai. E Ion. M 30, N lat. 30 10. PBHSAIM, a town of the kin«ih>ra of Pwi), nnr a rinr of the i-am: name, 133 mlka SW of Pegu. Eh)L.94l4, N l»t. 19 «5. PERSHORB, a town of iMduid, in WorteftnahiK, leated on the Avon, 101 niik^ WNW of LoP-<«ia. W Ion. 1 44, N lat. n 4. PERSIA, a lujjt itMidam of Aula, coniriirinK of tem*'. HMvincet, whieb, at diffimnt tin>?j, af«e had tlMsir pai^ titular kipct. Ii n houmkd on Uk N by ^i«»sia, «te CaiBian Sea, and Ui- bte Tirtvry; atUaVby Tarfcnand Arabia ; on the « 9 the guHt of Pti^ •i* »nd Onnu^ ttiim AraUui Sea- and nn the E bv AMoottan Proper. It it Itao mile* non B 10 W, and Mo flwnNtaS. The chief i-iven are the Tigrii and Amqe. In the N aid E pant it It nwwntainont and eoM ; in the BUddh) and SE paru landy and di<- irrti in the B and W, Icirel ani ex- ttonely ihrtih!, though Ibr aemal monthi very hot. South ofMoam Tku- rui, the flrliiity of the country in coiii, wine, (Vuitt, and other Insarfcior lift, it equalled by firw aountriet. The Pei> siam eqwl, V not cioecd aU the manu- faeturet ia the worMjia tUk, woollea. mobiiri carpeti, ani lentfaer. Their worki In thea; Uin fhney, tatte, and degaice, to riMmeii, neatiKia, aat thew i and yet they are ignorant of ViiBtinK, and their drawinci are very rade. llwir dying (ueb that of E» t«pn. Their alhtr nd gold laeet and tbccadt, an ailiriilMe Ar pcecrr< Idk tbeir lualra. Tkdr emhraiSrriet md bone fbridtoTC are not 10 be equalM 1 5S "« *(W JgwinHrt of the pottery ?« •teS;?' !*^^ tha httt een. tnry, rtrriahai beeatfenlMed by con- petitartAirtheioTreigmy. Onihriv ianiii«tkin of tlie uturper, Nadir SImIl in 1747, Ahm.^ Abiblla, one of Mi genenli, tbundrd the kingdom of Cin. dahiir, 10 which he aiiurinl tbi' proria. eei of Koratan and Srgnlan, in the R part of Ptnia, and tbmr proviiicn of Hindoonan Proper, W of the 1ikI«< that had been ceded by thegren n» ml, in 1737. to Nadir Sha£ Kcrim Khan. ipMher of Nadir't oOairi, ob- tained the toTtnignty of all the louih- «rn pravinoaa. Ho trmuAncd iht- hm ^■orcmnem Own ItpalMA to Schini. He n-ftn>;d the iltk of Shdh, or kiiie, being laiuHrd with that rfProi.xiS ^fmn. Hewaibekimlbyhitiab- Jeoti, and retcnd by flweigii powctt. On bu death, in 1779, n«w competi- ton Ar the throne, iprai« up, oivl have almott ever itiice conttnut-d to •pread ttanghler and dewlatitn ov«f «hu unhapny coiintr)'. The Iteaam "« jlS»™ly Muhometant. of the ten of AJL Itpahaii it the eauiul. FERSlX OUlFOP.ajuU betwm Pemaand Arabia Mix. Theenlranee near Ormut it not above 30 milei over: but within it it ISO in breadUi, and tiv kngth ftooi Ormiii to the naoaih of lb* Eunhralet, It 430 niiln. PERTH,* tvyolborongh of Scot- land, and the f-minty town of IVrti* ibire. It it pk-aiantly lituated oa «h« riw Tay, wMeh U natlgable •hut far (br raitt/ hvge veiaclt. Hew it a latloii 33fi00. fmh M 30 mllet JS of Kiluibui(. W tan. 317, N lat. M ^ERTMSHia^ a laiw, nkntiful "^J*i ««"«rj»r SeothfiL>«nd«d on the E by Forfhnhii* andViMriR , on the S br ClaeknuuuMnthirp, Sti^ bng^re, with the livw Prith »f Forth ; on tiK vr and SW by ArgyletUic and D«ni*Mtnnthlrej andoo ibcM by In- »en»»ahire and AbeiAeuMrr. It it Mmikaloacflppni M to 9, and abora (0 bnae flun S to W. PERTH AMBOT, ■ acnart af the United StalM, ia Ne« Jonii, tealcd Ml Mck of land, between the river Bwitai and Anhor KuU Sowid, itt aitnalkm bMgb and hcalthyrit lict open to Sandy Hook, tod it one of Ik* beftbariiouraflathseanrinent. FMo- btkn tu. It it dbtut (Von l3«w Yofk U aOm SW, tad 100 KB «f PBR VaaMaaton. Mitt. 40* PEHTHS^ ■ town ika department of Srii 6iaih!t%WofM(laB. PERTHES, a town a.tWrsL'SiSs PBRTIOI, • town SarCnia, W miht SB PERTUILal ^lartmecl of the MnrtI io^kaNorAix,and] IlaB.3 3«tNlal. 43 1 adU 10 8, bring net ItM, nom N to £ml ItrtofTermltdnati VdaorCaidlUtranM dMtiiAanthaeoaa iaaMdRM|«qr>a elUrit%Mdlcat,in» im. hi tbn»ntw«<| «nt4»7eKalkania FtnkdivlMMall nntiiaaupwafrtaof I kahilanti. PERU.anoittawi tj. New Toik, on th ChBBpiain, l« mill V. Mi«k PER •thttornigniY. Onthciv ofilw uiuriier, Nadir Shall. Llim^il AUilla, our of hu ijm*d the k.ngihm of Can- hich he (Minrd iIh' proTia- •Mnand S«gnt«n, in the E nia, and Ihmr prnvincn of ^ pwu Proper. W ol liie ludiu, ■ mlSZ m Mdnf by the grant ni ■ JS? 7, to Nadir Sha£ Kcrig, ■ 1^ ran £ 333 ] FBfP her of Nadir'i olBcan, ob- ■mn-ignqr of all the khiOi- in. Ha irmuAned the km rm Awn bpalNb to SohiiM. Ite llth- <* Shtk, or kiiit, M with thai of Proiitiw He »ai belured by hb tab- Bt«Bd bjr fluvigii powm. th, m irre, n«w cooiprti. ; tbrone, iprani up, ani t ever iiiiee continual lo Rhtn- aiid drwiatiw over y coumry. The Aeniam y Muhometana, of the Ket •kaii ia the eapiuil. .OULFOF.ajuUbetWm IrahaRrUx. TLeenmuiee U not above 30 milea over ; t u ISO in brcadtli, and the Ormiit Id tliv inouih of th( 1> 430 miln. I ■ royal borough of Scot' be poumy town of IVrtiv it pkmantly lituated oa T»J, wUcfa ia navigable pmt/ huge Tcncli. Hat al cotton nMnulketore, and 'n>i«e bIraehBelfc Ainu. «. Perth la 30 niln N (. W km. nr, N bt. »8 IHIR^ ■ larK, plentiful Feirflirdiii* and FiilfibiRi r Claekmannmhirr, stivi lb the rl*«r Frith vlTotth: idSWbyAigvleihireaiid Urei and im the M by Id. ! and Abcrlceiuliiv. Itia (fVom Mlo9, aDdabmra nBto W. AMBOT, a nqoftgr Ae «a,iB I riand, ia Ne« JerKY, Mated - -nd, between the river I Anfaor Kull Sound, itt Mgb and badtKrTlt lis <7 Hook, and ia one aftba loatheeaatiiMnt. Fom- It it dbtanl ftoa New i)n SW, and SOO HB gr Wtdiiacloa. N lat. 40 M, W Ion. 74 II. PEHTHSS, a town of Frante, In die ileparunent of Brine and Mane, iwaJwyf »f »•*»• _, ^ , PERTHES, a town of Fiwtee, in PEKTIOI, i ttwn of *B iaiand of SnCnia, 1» milea SBof CaMd An- 'pERTtJIS.a lawnaf Frame, in the jBartmemVlheMowtbaof Ac Mwie. lOnikaN of Ah, and tY of MineiUca. Ekn.t3«,NiM.43 U. PBRU, a province of Spain, in 8 orfu 10 S, taring Mirhr MOO mllei ta» ftwn H «off-d si ta bindth. irfb-5-.d-a.llWJN.gJg^ !■< of Terra linaaiaa Sjda or Caidlllin OMNMataa, vrtueh 2*Sit IWan •keeouMnof «te W tan Ml taHW > a>a»5> ^ «rf U fUtfc M**" «*• W bf *e 8 ha,«rK3i OfTM. Ite aaftalM •R>ntiaLinM,kmnd]rCae nftibnr taeapteaw.. The Andw are tkaiw, and aoaM4«ead]p i^^M" tiia Mb in lUa traat wnleMwWitaiji atidegnei*fikec«M« ofMoortanttbtt mwaMaia of FdIom ikouauid mHUaHafpieeeaarciglM *e Am 40 TCKi tke mtae vicra wrangbl. Pm b£vi*AM I taMeadoMiabud tcntaiBa upwiffc gf «M ■OlkB of in- hakilants. PERU, apart tow« is Clintinagini- tr. Mew Terit, on Ike W aidrof lake Oimiliin, i« aOm S tt AlbmT. and 5J4 E of N IW.B1 WailuagtMi. I« eontaina a nB-<'tli>t houar lor triow»» UMthar (te nKihsdiiti. find 19»3 mka- biunta initio. PERVOIA, an ancmt and pop«- loua eity of Italy, capital of Prnigino. » ith a ttr«ig eltadrl, a univenit) , md a Udwp'i we. It u timtrd ««• • •■"; 73niilHMorRane. Eton. U»o, N PBHUOIA, a lake «f.I«»lyj "fl* aiicubur «ma, aUnaat I mUrt bi d»in» ler. with three Wanda in the roMdk. PKRUGIMO, a ptavbice of Uahr. in the Beekibatical Staae^ hounded ai the W by Tuaeamr, en *».» "^ Orvictwo, on the W by*r du*« of Bpolkto and Urbino, and on the M bjr tbe county of Cilta Caaiettwia. It n U mUeain leagtb, and nearly oa nucb PUARO. a town of iudir, in Aa dnahy of IMtao, with a bidMp^Kr. T1^a«fcir«a*rti«ei*ah5*2jr eaeaUcm, and tte caibMrai aaigi^ SSrTiaiaOaiibs BMEof Rone. Eh»Mt.Nhn.43n. PBSCilAA,a UHmgvimUVif^ fa) AhrusM Clierlore. lOO ntiln NB SlSfSSTBton. W«,Nbrt.«W. PUCHIBRA, a lawn of Italy, bi Ike VcfMeK, with a cattle, aad a Mmc Ikrt. !l U aeated on de MIneto, \i 2Ct W af Veiona. B ton. U 4, N '"pESClA, an epbcopal town of Tna- eaiw, noted flar tlie a_eejtaK«l;t pro- dam. It b 10 arilet SW of Piatoia. B ha. a M. M tal. 43 47. reaBNAi, an anetanl town jf pranae. b> tbe departiarM of Henuk. ttia MiMUlT tatrd on Ike nver Fewc llmlktHKofBctitrt. E ka. 3 34, » hi. 43 n., PEST, a town of ypper Hungary, Mialcd an itaa Drnobe, oppojte Buda| 3f mUca SB of Preitaurg. B ton. it M. » lal. 4T 14. . , „ PBTAW, an anoent town of Ger- nanr, bi lb* dnatar of Wrig, lealed <» Ibc Drave, 100 nukt S of Vienna. B FOU, the priyiUnortMerf CWna, Ptkia it ika qphal. ^. nt I 334 1 PET HKTEn AKD PAUL, »T. or PE- THOPAWLOJKOI, « '^f^lljl ,„.i.i of Irkuuk. E Ion. "• *>. " '"PKTKHBOROUOH. ■ po.1 »»!««<' in SmUMIrld tow„*lp, M^'';:;;^ tt. N** tork, UlniH oi. Ormin .m k, il mikt »W of Vutt, M N rf W from Altany, »i»l '»'i" ""K- * .ii JVou. WMfcWon. E Ion. tron. the nmr, 1 «4, N l»t. « «T. , PEIERBOKOLXIH, • "i'? °' N.»th«mpu*diire, wlih ■ ""hop • •*• It I. wuid on «»« N'V»'? •''7, U • bridfe Into Httntingifcin*i«. " » Si mlK N of UmdoD. W Ion. 10, M Ut-Jl 30. ■hira, ,Me M« Ike imperW Hf*?' •^_ TT nuMb thrf* milet, J»«T ''."'JJi*"^; SL.Jn'^Tk^l.tt.K.xp.-^^ . mMiultolire of •"»<>>» "''f^J-.J^vJ »l..rrd4»in|i. " »• •'""hj'^i if of Bu.h-.D«j, «jd M "^'«;^'',^T. Ahorrlrrn. W Ion. i "i " '". .1,,,,.. PK I KKHOPF, In RM«t. » "'"V Sd li *Miiig«IA««<* " JJ^bV Cop«*««n, «J^ ««J^ KofVkcum. E ton, 30 10, « "•• id. ; 8W of Vock town, 4« NW 01 w I'FA I i Biltimurr, •lid T7 Art ."fETKRHKIK.Ln.tbr' I W. ill riwnptlun'- » > I w of IxiiHioii. W Ion .0 ) FKIl-^BStlAOKN, • I Ml), in Ih" nriiiripallt niiilonihr *V.kt, ihr Diirini. ind V W of H» It. N hit. M tB. . rerrHSHAM, » po« I W^malrr oHiiHy, Ma» I ailn W of Hoaton. am WaMmrUm. Hoiiiitaiio PKTEHWAUAUIN, W,wni»,oiKofili<«'ri fbn Ihr hoiw of > iu« llr Turk», nnt wliom, 1 Hvmr h<-re win"! » liaMlrdon tlK I>iiii» <» lorVteuM. K loo. ao 10, " "" I'FA [ M» I 4 WiimoCT, Mid '7 •>"• W«Junr "reTKRSKIKXn.i hr'OU^hol Kii«: tai in HiunpJiin . Hi" »3 '»'!" " J no ^ Ix.i«i.mr W Ion .0 Sf, N Int. » ) J. fKI JBHIIAIiKN, ■ l'>«» «•, *.''■' mt, in llw priiicii»lity ol Miijlni. Oiirini. ind .17 W of H»iio«r. R Ion. is.M ht. MM. ... rerr.HHH AM. « l«»t tnwnihip in »«ntrr co-iiity, RWh'W <", M ■iln W uf llinton, unA <<» N K ol WaMncloii. FniniUiion uon. HrftKWAIlAlUN, » i"«n of MHonl*. onr of il«- ■'ninRiw fnmiKT ■hn ih- hoim- af ^ imri* h«i ugminrt hTurki, nriT wlmm, in Ul*, (inncf VrfDrlcmlr. E Ion. *> », N Int. UK. fBTHERION, ■ town In Somer- ««iT, 131 miki W by 8 of Uindou. ll».«41, NbLJOW. ,_._ reriOLIANO, a town of ^^^^«^^ i;, in the Wennw, I ni»«^»'.'^^ iVKWlMHWof Uhtina. E km. U reriT OAUVE, « mtport of the I tot Indiet, in 81. Domingo, i »«»1 <» ikn ■! ihK W rnd of the itlwid. I< |iW)railetKofJ»m»ic», Whin." B. N let. n 37. „. , PETOUNE, • elty of E«t»rn CIU- n Ttrury, in the der«rti»«it of lirin. It U tiiited on Oie Hoogwj. m miln NB of Priuii. E ton. IM »». PETEIKOW, » town of G»«J» «^ bd, in the pulaiiniite of Siroal* "w ■InSWof WuMW on the 11m, 10 mile. NW of lUtiilW. "|.T;u;t?.i'u.:nt;-0«m.n,.i« v.nt. rornKrIy . 1..I.C. "• "^ >"»£ ^, the I'nuiki. It f« il"f«* """' '^'^ the ' pIVrt, or roHRrtR. • I'T'"^' E ton. 19 M, N ^BTTMNA, ■ twong town of Au* flnila E of CtftitadU E ton. IS 0, ' PBTTAW, > town of Qemmn, in fctaeh, of fe«irit « "..V^ii k B of Oral*. B ton. l» J7, N tot. PETWORTH, ■ town ta 8«uf»i aitd ncu dte Aran, « ni)« 8W of '^SwrwVBn. 034. M tot. *0 St. nVBNBBE, ■ Tiltage ••> 5'»"» nie on ■ mwll n»«t '*»«!l ™V? » • hty of the EngBih CfcMnel, edl- Pereniey Itartwur. I PFAFENHOrrEN, » .»e wn of Ocnumy, in Upper BtT«ri% letled Kraiice, in the drt-u-ijnj-.it «f lJpi«r KhiiH, 10 nuh. W of llmil. "'»"• T 30, N Im. 47 .17. a.,.IU« pfoH rSHKIM, .town »' S"^"J; i„ the ni.rqiUrtt.ol Bi»l. i-Oo'toeh.. «.,„.J on tSe K>"»» 'V." \» 17 I'KKEIMH, a '""n «■ Utrmnnf, fl,„,ii of .the PlVienl «.id N.^ 10 iniln NK of Aniberg. K Ion. U »I, pyUI.LENDORK,.n impi;ri»ltowi» of Su.ui K.Utl on Ihi AmUUipjilch. "miloSWorUlin. W Ion. g «, N ""pHANAOORIA, . im.ll »»l he.u- U«Sll.l«nd«fA.i.,outheE.«leol %HABot*i"S;ili.l.ndin.heMe. dlSJinein U-S oppo.iU Akxundri.. i« Vm-^M the iimee bttwrtn *nien L'„d^tR'?ii}i!U\rV''»'''->ZS hurbour. It fcrn-tly ^ «" ''^fT ingly high tower upon it. li ton. 31 "Vharsaua, •p«»*,«'7»'Vp '". Chcnu«> eounty. J^w \"i„t i. ni t.ln. iiilout SOO InhabitMiU. .nd « 114 miki W of Alhmy, m* «» "<»" "^•pHyfiSA, »denUT PHARSA- U A, « town of Turkey In KoiwPf. « UK iiiniof wbieh wmc luppoM the Ccnr wd Pompey, in 48 E. C. i »• i^toHUed « til. Enipetii, "d •• tenmUe.8«fL«ri«in. PHA8I9, • J«»"_5' ,*!'*■. •*!£ cnuNt Mtagwita, ud f»«. «» «• BtoekSev PHELPS, . po* towmhip inOn^ tpriTeounty, Nfew York, ^«««M«1:2 JhS It €4mt.iB. n,DOO •nh.bit.nt^ ..J ■""V^iMit'. PHI [ 336 1 TIB bishop. It in 40 milw ESE of Smifrnt. E Ion. as 1.1, N Ut. 5888.. PHILADELPHIA, a city md sM- Bort of IVninylvania, and the )*tptl in ibe UnU«l States, is situaud «n « coiintT of the mine nmne, on « l>lmn nearly level, hetween the nvon Wela- ware and SdiuylkUl. It i. .6 mile, above their confluence, and i» pciii nrineipalty on the weiwm l«nk ol uie Ddawate. 'ITiis city wa^ ftnt »ei • tWiniess.by'Wniiam Penn, JVom whom it received iu chnrtCT in jroi. The plan, ndopted by its benevolent founder, wa« that of a peralJelogniro, the streeu enwinR each other at nglit anirlej, and forming a piWic sqniuw In t!ie centre. Tl* p«bhc boiMing. of Philadelphia aie immerouj, airi many ol them dtiplay eomadcrobk' eiesance and beauty j amone the mow deSrring of attentiion »re the hanki of Pennnlvania, of the C. Slnte«, and Phlladeiphia, fiw flint i» composed , entirely of inarWe, and thi; la>t i» rae. ' ™Sd L a veculhir ityte i the Styte hoii>e,inwhKh Mr. V*»lt: Jam* hi» raoKum i the imiTenity tif Penjuyl- vania; the baptirt <*'«*■•,.?'?. ''1^' tre; fl^dty ho«Blial,«ii*tl«Mnonte hall, whidi exhSbito " " "' the temer the m«t «>«'n8?«*«^ the American P5*-»l*>«iiJf^ the Uidveriityof ™«y''™»J»' *?: ColVeip of PhyJwam, which e|'j«^«« blKhrit reputation of wiy >» *^*^ tlTpliiliSelpU. »-*r.p't«»*SS .inoe the an»aation of fl* ^^«^ lihrarv. MSM volume*, the A*""""/ offini Am; P««le'. Mu«um. *1»A -T-^t^^SSS ffis'i-ss^rpcfe^i onnwr. brau «i»l tin, 7 paper mUlj. ^ b^Md in gold, •««*, "f *3I'S7. rMW, recorder, IS »»*"^''~ t SJunin couudfcaen- ^^^^"^^^ vided into a t.r« <»« JXriT^' tte mayor ii •?!»"»««* 'SLj'SmSS by tl»e common council, «™»,.Siiin ^ body of aldermen. ^'>PV?»"'£^ ,!« .W»by the„5S»fj'«?'rf'"S UKiRtr* ana tue ucmKia) VI "■»■ ~ — TSTttUgtous edifluw ate fcitj^r in numhw. of th«t 4 behnc to Bwi- « Frienbor qntken, 3 German luwe- chui^K » At>tea«o, «ri to^'t*! folloviing denomVnatloiw «»«>'ij?,»}*f Qu«ter' Swedhb lotlicnm, Sta**^ ani. AMDcUte, Auodiee RelhrtW!*, Co- 7Smta™r«3t««^»if.iudt^«WM^ ss^'irSsnrJnSThSs br« been eRCtod tv: ftol ^UreoK, *»• cenher with It faMin on »!»• «#»«!5 «» St riT«, ftom itMuet, bj tJtti »id of ■ ahofi canal, P*J{i-'«. !««**?*"» *S thetwer i»dStMWted toewrvpart oPtlwtowii. Phil*«lpM4 ii well p»- virted with hUBsaiie and Uteratr ImUj S*« th^NE bj tip river D..w««. which iClianwe. »«'««» *Xlid New Xmey! on ^^^^^"^^^ ^' "Tt iiXS«f into IT M-n- l&Sif KlTn. Mil, N Ut. jpe. i—jss— jjji|jj£^ H tjifong town o) J r. 336 1 PHI wimk. nd sva- tu^t :d inn « plain a bela- 6 railei 8 bc«li nnk of Iru »• I, Jironi n iroi, levulent ^higrcm, »t rigjit square laildings lUt, aud ■•denibte the most « hinks> , StMel, at U Lite- ;aetM UU Pennjyl- ]ie ilire» the fotnwr the most dm.,nB»'*«^ the Uidreriity of ™«y''™"S?i.S: t.t.jr^ Miiiuitatinm nf unv ID Colter of Phyilaara, whW> e»J2SS'' tlS PliiliSelpW* »'a«»7A5?*2SllS ,inee the imoadwi of «« '^^KS others. In «!«,• "'L'T Stands twice a *«l^,w«*'" !~V^^i,hed ml works.^ Heir aUo ^^*^ the Mint of the United »«>*3» *~^ iV vlffk' vided into a ttrt »»« "^^jSi?, ! Muonie ».lie mayor » •PJW"»«2i fLJ^mflne «ne' arts. 1 Boston, and 684 »« »^ J^^Sine m state ol- Pemny tMua,. «"^!?2F. J7,484 inhabitantaij "Jl" "j^,??^ ed'on the NE bj; «»* ^Ttr Dtlaware^ which iep««i« « *!?1.^JS aS Sew Jeney; on ^J^^"^^ '"""ftHUrPL an aneiem town of ofS^nfaS?G«it, who^tert finty-fbur ig ic Bjjiis- I, J ra M»-- 4BaVtists. manlutiie- I Cbrislian BiKAoftJK ieiVte.Ft«e c, Mbrivi- fbcn) «^ eqnawrai-i the la- %HIMPPOU, a towii trf. Hoiaanift, 188 raiies »W of ConstaBtmop*. B Ion. M so, N hM. 41 If. PHlui'S, POUT. ST. a Jrong ci- tadel of Minorca, whieh ««»<1» '»f harfaoar of INict Mahon. E km. » 4a, N lat. 30 10, . PIHLIPS-NOHTON. •„»*».'" Soroarsetshire, •e»™'^*"J^ "'S' and 104 W of Loodv. W Ion. » W, K lat. mo. . __^ PHU.IPSBURG. a town «». Gct" iwiny, in tl«. circle of U^er Ehme. iTis sWwd on the Rhine, s««» inJ" a of Sjbe, and 40 ME of Stmburg. E k-iTsM. N lat;.46 1*. ,_ ,,j_ PHIUPSTADT.atownofSa'cdeih to WWand, •oftfdin »«"> ^d n»ky eountry, '*«^^j^j!3 roiian, between two W«es, a«*wa«red ^tadt,and 140 NW of StadAoUo. Eton. 1410, NM. SO 30; . .^_ PHIUPSTOWN, a boNngh oft* iaE^rM^S.^W.of SIS. E tan. 4 aljK irv W T^^ theS PafMle««wo, d»eo»«« "T xe capuin Hunter in 1791, and named afur Arthur Philip. Esq. (jovemor ef New swales. E Xon. of the eastern island 140 3, S lat. 8 6. PAIVA, a ri»er which rises in tiie mw^ns'of Tirol, ««lfalb into the iguir of Venice, by two mouths, a btUe N of Venice. . , PIEIGHIIVNE, a town rf Italj^ in the duchy of MiU, •i«''"«*2°Jr Scrio, ten ndlet NW of Crenwnmi, SnoSBofMitan. It«'J?^ by the French in 1793, and JW. E lim. 10 4, N lit. 45 16. _ „ , , PICKEKINO, a town of England, in *e N ridinAf YorlBldre. Hi. S»3 miles N by W of Londo". wlon. 038, N bt. «4 M. . _ . ^„„ Pico, the hwgest and mr «t popu- lauof iLe A«oref,or W«tern Ishn^ it pivdtwes a great deal of wme. W lonT *8 n, N lat. 38 89. . , , . PIEDMOST.aprto^aBtJofll^ m miles tong and 40 htwd; houndrf 00 the N by ^alWi, on 4he B by the Schiesof Sfflan and Montferrat, on the S by the county of Nice and the S^J^ of Genoa,' and on the W by Fiance -nd Savoy. POINZA, a M^ufcius town of Tuf oanrintheSialMs^lwlth a bishop's SS It is as miles sfe of Sienna, and STsofFtn^ice. EhHi.ll4S,klat. ^'pjEHRE LB MOVTTIER, ST. a town ol- France, fai ** *P«S^ »f Nievrfe It Is ISO miles 8 of PWis. B near NewflMmdhmd. eeded to the Finch in 1783, fcr *?"« "^ tajraj their flA. wtao-W'S^hJi!^ PIKRRE, ST. a small nland lA This beaatiflil spot waa «e icUieuien; ofthecelebraMBA^ww. PIERRE, St.flie «5W»,'rfM!S tinieo,on&WiifcofaBUai»l W ■BonaAer. EloiL74 6,l»tat.Mi "nONBlot^town tjfJWeS: I at the entianee of ^;!^>'%£lf?: \m.1% is trntu « *• a*i««" "• S"" couS.Ohio, SatiruUy .iUMWd on SSwtariTof the grew Mtomin«r, if JibTwof Colambiu, 80 K of Cto- h ptaMmUy iitmled on » ptan, rtout I «'™»"X^,io„ upw»«l. of 100. ^ ,hjS^ «f ?,i''^2^nf Litt^l piaU^MONTAtUER,.heh;d«t irdly ter.n«l .««» I-«*",S S SI moSuin of the Pyre««. It^*" *tWhi««XrfUe form of. pike. Wlon.O««,N in the MiMiniPPi terntitfy, one mite N oTthe iMnAd of 31 deg. •»! «« ilile.Efftte Migi-ipiS nter. It n» vew. t<:00 tain of tattoo. Tmt PINES, 18LE OF, •«»"*•«** | Utend in tte 8 S?dfc.Oc<«B,Jytag» ISl femarfcibls in the nddUc, bebg I i^«ttwS3e% wWi iI5\wy low. uSu on . peninwta, ft«nw*X!^' gwrf LMgm^ ten mile. 8 rlDBd, U »»«?'.»' 0«M»d«. ** |*2«rf (SeComo theGreit. P» Hohwl?e*nitd of > eaantf of^ 1 1017, V SSaemne. It i. K*ted » « 5*2 ^*;j^'hSK»l w tlM W iSUtf, on th» 8 iide of Ctita, I PISCA, a wwn oi r«^ m nn irei ka bu ^ m hii an a I flo wo du an foi rei at Tl PIT [ 339 ) Pt.A. 338 ] MS from which it it "t^'^i*"!?^ sir«it. It n as ni>l« '<»"«!■?"« the 1 bro«l, mrf »«• "cellent parturw. W ■ "i niNSKbr«"»W LiUm-ni.. «► «,► 1 niuil of >» territory und "«<"»«" J;^ wlwofthettme mme. !«. '»•'«?» „he.l%l6SBIlio1 ':-K.por.or I..iy in Mum* « Homa, 80 miles 8K of Borne. PIPLEV, a town of HinboortMi nSI^u inl»!«J?.^ "SfS'Si 1, i. •«t«*S» • "S";,"!! U^ SI »o PlOUA. • P0« town in »5«™« coSS.Ohio. J^^-U'^SiSrtTS? riuiW lank of the great Miami nrer, JuiSari. i«l 607 of nW of,Wi*i»f5- Ion dati-l Wii-I Ion. I, ea-l •anwl iiiUw,\ ,v. El town ! mile d ttm er. It ,*)MMIt lie - odfiiv) ■lla of HMntT{ idenblal [ tomMJ m*. s' afPomh tlofatei^ [tinMMtd CottaiB' W wd town dmtar of ntf of the iflH Owe, Eloa.9 diencc of Lima, with a good road for •hipt. It it leated in a country ftrtile in excellent fVuiti and good wine, 140 milet S8E of Uma. W Ion. 7« M, S tat. 13 M. PISCATAqUA, a rirer of the Ui^ ted Statet, which fbmu (he boundary between Maine and New Hampthite. From iu bead to the rallt in Berwick it it called Salmonfall river; and thence to the Cochetbo, the Newich- awannor. Seven miles from its mouth, « Hilton point, it reoeivet the western branch. Below tUt the current is to rapid, that it never fteeiet. Iti whde leucth it about SO miles. PISCATAWAY, a pott town in Prince Georgff'i county, Maryland, si- tuated on the S side of a creek of the tame name, 16 milet N of Port To- bacco, 18 8 of Washington, and 36 BW of Annaiwlit. PISTOIA, a handsome and oonti- Jeratole town of Italy, in the duchy of Tuicany, with a bidnp't lee. It aon- taint oiuy MMO inbabitanti. Ititieat- ed on a fertile pbin, at the fbot of .the innati, and 607 or »• ", »'.7,r~' on. PooidationupwardtoriflO: pioU^140NTAtUER,theh,rf«t Sdnof tl»Pyre««. It^i^ Ae form of a pdie. W km. «», » uSu on a pentoiula, ftafOMd^t*^, hnot Largm? ten milet 8 of Cape PIMTZ, a town of Germany, in Pomerania, iu »hB ttrntory o1Swc.jl It is Mated near ««* ^''Si'Tffc v SLUS' 1 %'8A.*ln awtent and targe dty of ^^S^ TS2«,^iJS2lrf the Pi^ with a --" - ' SsISSbTS? "^. .^bridSS tbiBUgh Ptoa, and o»er It mbS bridgw, oSetf wUdk ta aomtructed of roarj Sb. TtTnand duke't palace, and 1 tte «XdSd«e tnagnitentttrue. wet. In the gi«attqoare, before St. SSwofduke Cotmo theGjeafc P» Dulatiai SWUO. T» "»*• " '"Jf' "pi&rj.,aSitltor,ofT».w. iTtoR on tie Meditarranno. Itu *' InSStaig and Mhtoadt/^**"^ isknl in 1 SBtartooontrie. in rtT»«.«»7- .„ Tcuta^ I PI8CA, a town of Peru, m thB a« Appennhiei, 90 milet NW ofFkiRnce. I B Ion. 11 S3, N tat. 43 5f. riTHEA, a teanort of Sweden, in | W Bothnia, 80 milet SW of Tomea. B tan. M 40, N tat. 6J 11. PITTENWEEN, a teaport^Scot- bnd, in Fifiethirc,al the entrance of the Frith of Forth, S3 milet HE of Kdfaibi»h. W Ion. 3 40, N tat. SOU. PITTSBVRO, the capital of Allr. ghany eonnty, |>enntylvaiua, seated on a piSnt of land formed by the con- flucnoK of the AHegfaany and Monon. gahela riverb Oppoiiie dw town the Ohio it a quarttf of a uita wide^ and in dry aatont u navigable only by tmall craft i in OrcdKt, it will carry venelt oi' a or 300 tons: tttil vettets have been buik and launched at Pittt- biirg. It eonlaioi a court haute, a jtiL 8 ehurchcL an academy, 3 hankf ing houtet. and a Ubrary of SOW v» luroet. The manuthctarctof thuiown ate flourithfaw and extennve. It tat a rolling and slitting null, one ibr flour, another
    i 3S3 SW bf Washington. Pop'italioik about ion. . _ ^ PITTSFIELD, a post town oi Berfc shire county, Muttaebutetii, S9 ndlet W by N of Northamoton, on the Con- necticut river, 33 S of Bennington ia Vemion% and 383 Nb of WatUngton, containing a66< inhabitants. PITTffTOH, a town in Eennebeo eounty, Maine, dtnated on the S tide of Kennebec river, 18 milet K of Wit- caitet, and 647 NE of WatUngton, with 1408 inhabiianu, nd a poiMf- flee* PITT8TON, a pott town of Him> terdon eounty, Newsleney.nine mikt NW of Flendngton, 36 fton Tren- ton in the saBM<&eeMi,andS0O 'ITT8TOWN, a pott township in '^eBttataer « the W part of BenttaCer eounty, ifcw- York. It contained 4 plaoet of puMie worthip, ami 3<9S inhaUiantt u 1810. Uiiiant from Washington 401 ndki. PLACEMTIA,aduchy of Italy, (br- merly the weitem.part of the dudiy of Parma: bounded onttieB hy that duchy, on the N and W by the Mitan- ete, and on the S by Oe territory of Oenoa. - PLACBNTIA, a popukmt town of Italy, and a^tal rf a dudiy of Jhe render it a very pkaian. --v-. -- hat a celefatBled uiivenity, «nd about aOjNO inhdatanu, anmc whom then are sooo monkt, nunt, ano otter per^ torn betanging w.the ehurek ft ta deUghlfuUy tested in a well euldvated eowntry, on the river Po, 32 mik* NW PLA [ 340 1 FLU * Plata!" «r Rio-Mt-LA-nATA, SJSyS«l» *«te |re«t n*«i »► «aM( nMBMVf "^ ffljter* t»e Afr iHi^ Ommh in tat. »« *»• ■• *''• i£Sta,mo*ma, •fSJfSS o» tlie 8 tide of the 8«w»«*«»ri«^ Mvk at WiAingoB. B >««>• «^«° » l», » tat- » *>r SiT,»itat.j»»: rf»ilwrrft»"iiii yLAI»yiEU>. > f g. MErfWaibinrton. ■'»•"*■'*' 2S2L ai SeiiwS of*"""".!!- „^ tyow*' nS&MEL '1"«-U town f 1 340 1 PLU heBW MW-' .^' MBifee [ikrd. I KnSf ■bnrtto PLY [ 341 ] pot. 1 MMt-offiee. 7 rollCT N of Bwjjwjowj. 32 of Phitaitelphio^ »«»1 mof W»ih- infrton. , _ PLUVIERS, a town cf Tttnts, in rt- department of Eure and i^olrp, SO in,. mileaNEof Wathmpau PLYMOUTH, •» port townmGitf- ton eounty,Ite»^Hamp«n; 33»«« 8E of Hawrtnll, 79 KW •». ™^ mouth, and f4t NE of Wathingtou. Fopulatton 037. i_ ™, w PLYMOUTH, « Pi^ towito Wa«b- ington wwnty, lior&^aroBnai ntuat- cd on the 8 ijeof IUianokenvBr.new AIWrte«und,Mi^e;8of Eden- PLYMOXTTH,* po« «»*n*'P.,»n Chenam!ocomitj(M«w.York, MT nnlc. W. of AIIan7,Md 411 ftom Waduog- tnn. Popubttwia UIO, UM. PLYMPTON, aboroueh In Dewai- shire. It i. 218 mile. W by S of Lon- don. WkM. 4 0,Nlat. 80 22. PO, a celebrated river of Italy, which hai iu HMirce at moiint Vim in Piedmont. It run. through Mantftr- rat, the Itfilanese, and Mantuan ; thence on the border, of the Pamieani, and a part of the Madene«;and hav- ing entered the Ferrareae, it divide, at Ficherutohi, and flows into the gulf of Venice by fliur principal mouthi. POt'KLIMOTON, a town in the B riding nf Yorlohire, 194 mile. N by W of London. W Ion. 40, N lat. S3 88. POCOMOKE, a river of the Eart- em abore of Mairyhmd, which Hk. in Cypim Swam;>; and run. through Worcener county. During the flrtt 10 mite. it. eourKb nearly s; thenoe iiding gradually totne w.it laiam. to Pocomoke bay, an arm of the Cheu- peake. Iu whole kngth i. about 40 mile.. . _ PODENSTEIN.a town of Germa- ny, in Francoaia,fn the bidwprie of Bamberg, Mated near the tomte tt the FutTaah, 30 mile. SE of Bamberg. rODOLIA, a pravmce in the SE part of Pehmd, wrened from that country by the late eropiea of Runia, in 1793. The Dniener wparaie* it fVom Moldavia on the SW t and the Bog eroMC* it from W to S. It i. di- vided into the Upper and Lower. Ka- minieck i. the capital of the former, and Braekbw of dn latter. POISSY, an ancient town of Franee, in the Me of Franee ; wated near the ferett of St. Germain, 18 mile. NWof PteSa. Ekm.312,N tat. 48 88. POITIERS, a town of France, ca- pital of the departmcntofViennek It. popalatraa i. not in proportion to it. ooenl; for it ineloda a m^\Kt of gakden. and field, within it. cireiut ; and the inhabitant. ar« not otimatcd at mora dian lA^ooo. Here in 183A, Edward the Bha* Prinoe pined a great victory over the FicMh. ThU town b MaMd on a hiB, on the river CWn, »0 mile. N by K of Bocdeaus. Bkn.0Sf,Nlat.4»3f. POLA, an ancient niiMopal .trong Maport of Italy, in the 8 part of litna, with a citadel, and a btibop'. nee. It it Mated at the bottom of a bay, and Iba. amaciou. harbour, 80 imle* SS«f ofVamce. Elga.i«9,Ntat.4} n. # .:MHft".»" POLACHU,! t >W ) POM on tlie N bTPnM*. wd U*i^«« M mtlti BB of Mtplci* B km. 11 40. poms flforo the '^'"^ •* J .r-Tft. S Into three targe wifM, Ore* «»^ tiu«lM, Of H«>"n»* titiMi''. » »•• Sicily, i» V«WW>eiBOi»fc » ** •gS ofFdcnno. K»<«|t.l3»l^J't.3»A Runiao emplfr, lurmeJ »■« «. (0 niln S . mii«ric«ble~, ^^ ifon VitrpS ■ Htkfo»gm^>T":- ivtreatiir ftatn rta.*«-'i^'«S!!C ^ tht IMh •nlisw " 'S^Sil iith in «Mrli the httw *«•**««« "Sf ™j,t kM. B hiB. »T », N tot. M «• "^mErania, • "wW •'i^ST U» B iw WerttCT PruM •ndPouo^ 1 ««*5<» rfPohn*.,Wi »»*L^ ggaM* • . r llh.. p6iln* A, .» "p^SSISS. w^t ai^ with • OiMk "*'**5^ ;,'?S'ii« 8 of DwasKk Uton. IP ». » »•- ^'roUTO, «c TOUMI. . J»*»-- SWIy, i» V.i*»««~. « ^*Sg of ilM- nwimwn M""*? ^ S « V^ rfP«lenno. KI«»K-»iiiJlJ^i-*Se POLOTSK, • go«;;;;^V ** - tlw -rof 4Mnl , ir»3, ndab- tunrts m U» ertare a IttSWB le — rwMh- B Faio- iwto I Id the itoCiwri- loM, and Tf bimi, m* ■»y ° ■•"» HiScr Ml* Furtfcnt W""!'5? _» »». * iSlKIUSUUA, • *«*« «f IJj VianlUt VOMI B«aW ■ MtUtt- Windtaan camty, Cam -,--- *d on ibc W Mdi) orO<'!i»olMigriv«r, B Hmlbrdt and 40 mile* B of N ft*»B 3*0 MS of Waabucton. PopubtirM, pBtt towBthi^ in f{ewTofk.iitiiaied POMPRET, ■ patt Chatauqua coimtT. New- . «■ «b« 8e •U«rr-DE-VAVx,a taam otTrmtte, ialhe.le|«rtMM«rAiB. ElaB.4H, N lata '4 t9 PON1'-!>E'VE>LE,a tawn afPiapw, intbofcpurtmailofAin. ItkMaml on lb veile, U mika W oT BtmrC' Bto>.i4,Mtot.461«> PCNT^DB-UMA, a tnwn of Portt- Bri,^> Kntie-Da«eri>«'Miid», litaMRl or. £ e Lima, ortr which » a inacnin- doMtan. on the coaM of Conuandcl. ocm briln IS mika N W of Kin. ir»^ani"iet5rf^the Pwnd^^n^ndl90^^d•IJd»n, Wlon.844,»r M7<. Pwrioortytothewar, ofm», W«^I "• onwimik . H wat perhaps the llneat dty in to- POUTKPA, oc POMTAraLLA, a dia. It wai taSeo by colonel Cootc, in 1761, and the Ibrlifiaationi were da- moKdwd. Ik wai mtond in ntti takca by the EiMA in 1778, «e7, N lat. 48 M. i PONT-«flAUT,al«»wnof>r«iee, in the department of Puyde Uoine. It ii 10 roikc WNW of Clement. M kn. »«8,Nlat.4**l. ._ . P6nT-L'EVEQUE, a town of pnnce, b the dfptriBMnl nfCakado^ acatui en die Tsaque. 10 mik* N W of LtrfBU. B ton. », N lat. 40 17. pONTOtSE, a town tt Fnuice, to tfaBdepMaentofSeine and Dice, It iTksiiilei SE of Rouen, and S7 KW ieatifanj*<>T .»M)kcE?AN Wka.l30,Nla«.4l3» tasT-tuSmui,^ tawna(»ne» w MP ( 3U 1 von Swd in the Yome. 8 mile. SW of »»• ^XS. tkn. T4 35,11 Uit.8 U. ^ E km. J 14, rf tat. « "n-lmd. TOR^BsAr,* rUtage In HjniN pojmtroot, ■ town olf 1^"™> 1 . J" ,: rtK upperVaid of the tartoo; In^onmootWai. It U ^.«I^J» 'S^^^il^X^^ F»eh«n ««« pbllZA.orP6NTIfc, - - and In tkiiMnUtrrmneaal «»"*• "i*^; '*^,.'?^«^ PO«£oC^ Vl;.w?«rEj«l.nA ^ S,TPn.uI. P^«ting into .««?.• SSirSr;Sie,?W W of Dul»«rton, EMltaM. in Wmw"""- . _. onavvriniula |»rvl«uiig into » c«l>«- mA «i™^.*!J^l!S'"''i, ,*i ,"o mIteiWtoB of !<»«*"»• Wlun.»0, *" P&JtMioON. or t-OWRON, «« BEofAmboyM. Eton. IMO, Sat- * FOOLOWAT, one of the 8plee,or ^fwH AH, a uwn of the De«c«n of ju^AMMn, in VUl»poiir. U w the CSSSuttfOM Wntern Nbhnitta em- iSK • wi BmW mfiei 8E of Bombn- robSqokDKH, « ftrtre- of the MMed on ■momuiiln, U mila BSEoi ""pOPAYAN, • 10«»» of New Ormj; iJjRMUiM fa IM3, diuMfd on *e ltt^Mn*l«MB»tfei\ letter. The houik built of imhiinith*(*i. Itco» ^tiSK'MoaiiUint rmul|Msb (be imlWTWofUiiton. W Ion. 3 32, UttaeoplttU W lon.7»10,Nl.t. "port dm FBANCAW, > hH" to„ ™ thSW^eoMt .rN«2| Afflm- wtat Item, uW*jB«bteln theara* Sr«»I bordered by Jjjj* ""SS ^ of an iinmenie h^«. ««<™ «^ too*. W Ion. «r ao, N IM. **POET DESniE. • »'^«»' J"i Sotik.'SE?fPort8..J«Ii».. W |aii,U«a. Blot. *'*<>■ ^ aioniaBud^Wttif N Ut. > »OiW Jou. Diodiaf "pope, MMINIOKS of TfeB, oe thTESbfiSASTicAL s-m*. TCHe domta4oV**<* *^.f***^ mesiy poi«e«te*««w boanied «n *e nf'tlaw Jeney. in Ciuaberluid countjr, Mmita »W of Ome M»y ooart4»iue, and Ml tnm 'gsS^S^ Opiain Cook 5, • »«^JS2 telJ^ aowTaf New • ^«let, 4n» le«ue ^» half M •• au ] von FOR [ 34$ 1 FOR I* .rt N h* tbe Mrriwrki of Vtniee, on *» Jlf E&*e^Sfor Voice, «» tl« SK ii rf h, Se kiii^ni of N.pM, oo the 8 to Hrf^XS. tkn. T4 35,11 hue U. WmT E lon.7 », N Ut. 47 M. imllOTWrfUutoil. W Ion. 3 34, N bt. (1 H m af| romw, JWof y. ' laUM- twMch rormrr- , 40 >3. Iiort of •iriue ■ CDVO- er««i> t li ia< lun. 3 0, QN, one oomiln t, Slat. eccui of t is the nrttaenr Bunilwy. ■ of the s^ESEof • am*- 1 on liie IMifVom ter. The t, and the u. Itcoo- riei.uA>| tt^\ dytaap-' n,wioi>. PTtBtOr STATE. led «n%e POIUELbN, or PORSEtpW^ "tort DES FHANCAl^ J h^ hoS; on the W.eoMt of North Abwv «, which *M Br* f M »'• **POET DBSniE. • horbour in 8 PORT ViXlEABBTH, • jprttown of Maw Sena, in Cumberlaiid county, Ig^'l^Jfi ^of Maurice riw, gj^ »W of Owe May oourt-toiae, and Ml IVam WaAingMn. kSt JACKSoS; « nainnl to Q^iin Cook 5^ • >£je *2f ^^ eMtt of New • ^•'"' 4^ **SiS iSl a half M «C Cap* Bankt. llie rnn that ftnrm iti entranaa Me hte^ ninMl, and peroendleiilar eUlfi. H«« k WW detrrmliied in 17«l to Ut the niaay of eoiivteti ubich had been otK jjiially inleoded ihr Botany Bay. E bn.l«IM,8lat. 33M. POUT tOUIS, a »»«■« J*!" nf Fiance, in tha dei»rtro«n« of M«»«- han, mud at tha nawth of the Bianet, V> roila W of Vannck W ton. 3 M, Miat.47 40. PORT MAHON, an extellent har- bour in the Idand of Minorca, deftnd- (d by one ofthr monani eiladeU in Bnrope. E lop. 3 41, N lat. 39 fO. SeePHim-S.FORTST. PORTO FARINAN, a (caport of AfViea, in theWnfdamof Toiui ; jitu- ated eiahtar nine leaguaaMNW of the eiiy oTTlmlfc I« U laM to contain 100,000 inlaWtaMi. and it thrinaa|a- siiie and anaaal af tha naval and mSh- taryitom of the kingdom. tOKT PATHICML a •oyart o* Scotkirf,ia Wi(|t«»*h% ••"""i ''5' (be Ma o> CM Mt, and on the other Rrimritgoodi »i.^ •J*''SSi^ ■dM4nMr. It k 107 nilw 8W of Prwee. in the department «f «>» »» ttm F^iww. It it M miln 8 by E Po3(tADOWN, a town of IrelMid, in the county of Amu#, 9 miWt jVoro manufacture, aad it titoate on the ri- Tcr Bonn. ,_ . , PORTAFERRT, a town of Irdknd, in theoounty of Down, andprovtncj »r Uhter. It it taatrtl on the r»p« ftrry of Strangfttd, «0 unlet ftwn PORTALBOBE, a itr« «piteo- of AleM«1p>* PORTARUMGTON, a b and pwrtly in ()u«cn{ CowHy, leaaedoiiihB rtwf Banow, S« niitot WW of Dublin. POBTICI, a «ttlMe »«« "fl*«£ offtN dty af m,dei*«MBdoti the M tide, near MotfiMv idiubiinih, and 4»7 »W af __- — . PORT nOYAL, a laaport of Jamai- «i, «H» ana af the *55««»*» |L£r ■Krfa!& AoOMlitig bi riahat a^d tradt. to HW^it wat *t«5«»»l»?"lw^ ofce, in I7M by a lie, to 1»» by "> ndMion of the mm, aad in 17*4, it fared cRMly by a hyrica nc. It «w» ectJiuof th iia h andt nm c ttwot^ toUtanniaMU neck tf hod, wWch jS ou« trteral nilkn ii«otf»ian,nnd It guarded by • ""Iff *«1??*V >!? siMetafcMon. TheharbauriaMe If*; hatlnAe wcrid. .IW *l>a Buqt rida ttercin, jecure ftjijatJJ .iril nitth nUei Eof ftoaid* Town. W Ion. 7« 4», N lat. U. PORT BOy AL, a tawn «"* tbg « dw itkaal of MarAniMSU nulea SBer ZnSa Wlon.8lVinat.i4S. PORT ROYAL, an WiBd on tte «»t of BoMb Carohn«, thatfaeebn; tween which and the ac^mwlng SSncnt fl«~ Ofo oftCWW nodlanthaibonniDthotepaita. Itit UlSainkagtKandabaut IMndlat SW af Cbarkaton* . FORT ST. MABY, a "eapcjt «f again, in Aadainiia. II it 10 uiiica N TTcailt. Wton.flO,Nlat.34 3T. FORT VEKDRK, • teaport.of ^. Bot»ati,arf MB af W at>ingtni>._ n ^^ ' in WIO, throe CiMiaflMkaaM one to B|d«e^n%Baap- titt, Mathwlltt,arf.Wnwfb^«tae W i»^ !sur:?a-,si..':n5tJS KXd be«L>pul«ta. n«. K iSn't^f^r?5'H»!%^s "jSrtland BUUINDS, ■*»uMr ofithoNlttntbeSFacilcOeaai^ They SahMTiSawcKdwIikwaad: rai I S SoMona it in B ton. 140 1, 8 tat. ' roRTO BXIXO, a teapa ft rf 8 AuMiiea, mthe R aaait afiha uAm "fDS»,b5tatnl«ecoim»«adt ■ariwar. FotW BaBo wtt lah wi to 1741, by ndmlral VciM, ?*• *5» H^ Se fortMcalioiitrh it i;«^ irf naana, and W * *f ^T*^' na. H tat. 9 M «. W tan. TO J* i^ PORTO DBL PHIIICIPE,a t-J-J on the N cttut off Cnha, with a good FOR I 348 1 FOB iHimherofcMUc. W lun. Mil, «!•«. *'pokTO FAWMO, ■ •"I"'* "f*; kloffiam of TonK •» «*? ^^.^v^J Tunii. K»no.lO»,Ntal.37««: PORTO r»RRAJO,« «o«nrf »»; It, in the M« of WK wrtj" •. ■!" *12: 1 rf iie iitand, 40 mil" it bjr B orUthora. ■ I*. » »*." I poRl'o VBMMU PORIO OAIXETO ■ •»!-« ""^l .ImmII* diMOvnvd by » Portu(|i iJ of . "•pORTOVBCCHlO, . W;^ rf tto litond, 40 mil" N of atrtUita. K B. 9 SO, N tat 41 «• ^ __^ rf pORl'o VBMBREO,* noBOrt of • Wl riwr, oJlht »U« H of Bttbo.. W loo. 3 U, " lot. *> *•• ...^ PORTO ORUARO, • wwn o"* ^iMWdon the Un», U ■il« ^i ''iSSto hbrclb^ J-P-J 2J OrWw£ IhoTu »«,»«". «"• TORTO I^qONB," towBof toj b. to llM bla of Blba, wilb ■ pn' E end of »ta Und, ol*» »«» "JT tka mouib of the UtS^ M imw.»» oiZft. W ton.* 36,11 !««.«»» 1 of — - Iitaiid% 30 17. . PORTO 'RICOi PUBRTORICO. ^ PORT ROYAL, •«•« po* tow to tte B put arMoMMOwnr imty, TuiMiiii ' KW JnnMion ■■ SotohuHMi with ■«**'»E>" "*!? « of CMurille, oBd W9 ftom Wa*- PORTO PRATA, • ym "* "W r Ht. J^ one of the Cape de Veid ^'^•ofirrru-^- Iiiv on the ooatt of Cin«oa,it ih; en- S^ harbour •"« U ««i«» ™ .»•»• ;iSrf.hirititatopol*h,oh... lSt.4JmiUi9E of Genoa. Kloii.« *,«., Bar aid <*;. «-*!«' •'S,'^ r:5i-orTr.:sJi\2rr"2^ place to OrBU Britain, ftnuletSVr or London. Wait loofltude 1 1, M latitude KM, - POHTSMOUTH, a P«^ JSJ",*" Mated onPri«a»qi«r|w. twomrtB ftom the Atlantk 0«am ItikjrtoMr tao«ofllie«neft»diafcrtoo*eeo» ttoem, tavliigaiumeiewd^Jhofwa- ltrfcr*a«!hof anj burtten. Po»» lae JUAM-DBr 'tJ TORTO SANTO. « «*«* '^ '^ Athntit, the kwt «r the Madeim, U Sum to ebwmltawM^ It — — »■ .„ .JHCB OI any n«»"p;". -J~-- ■HMheontahii 3 C"W«ffi»S *?? ahet,one Epi«eoiiaHoD,aiiid«BaUmw Mewbomort. and »6 NE of WOilh tacton. K ht. 43 * 4, E ho. flmn wUtoCton 6 16 S7, and W ftom Onen'vrteU 70 44 33. PORTSMOUTH^!, towmhto of Newport eounty, M"* Jjtand, «» utoiE7i79» InhaWtaM to HIO. W »• iltuawd het«een Newport aiid BnMal, SUStorMBofWaEtogtoii. It- ■RRmSoUTH. a poit town to NorMfc ooanfj, Vittm". "ItM^M"" EMsSeth rhr^, ooponte to Ae to- !^^!£^Norfblk, 41 miles SR of Wil- toStargSMWE 01 BuBblk «. N««- ton. It tuppiMrts a considerable tnoe •» nH Pc tl N n [ sW 1 FOR [ 347 r «!■ NuT rii» ictn- miln U,N Kt of tUboa. oflta- iihop'i haVr art of \X\tA- nScf loTIta- agagd ■ rack, lion the l« »W M ho. wdDcar 19 Wrf 319. ■Ddtar Vert deV k Popu 100 arr JAM-DB> I Sfb* • •■Men «>>•». »«,'»•. '»■ ""T PORTO skoUHO, Ite •»* "J of* El W lou.3»»0.»Uit. 17 0. " POBTOVBCCHIO, . -"r^ Conica, tr^rf on • b«y <» ^^f,*^ oftteli Uwl. « Biki N orawttiita. K loo. 9 M, N tat « «• ^ __- rf I«iy."oa the «o»t of- C*fn«»t« «^ Z^ ^i. of A. «uif of »p^»^- '» jk • mnd hirtour, •ml i» •«•«*"•. J"? .'"• iSt.4SiniU.SBofO«»i«. Kl«»'» Jl, N tat. 44 ». •—»_-, Chi. *«,« B.y ««i o« •-*r':jlS,"2r. SrCndoB. W»t toofltuile 1 1, M "•jISktsmouth, • P«-« W*". "J ftom the Atlaath Oanui. IttbMlwHr 3Strtaviugi.~mrijn.dnjh«r;* wMbeonuiM 3 CoopwrtoMl drop mttown y*MDtr,k J Onenmdi 70 44 33. ^^ . i^^ I SS^TSShShta-. In UIO. Itta "■ ''"^ I lituMid hMireoi Hewpnrt uid BnUrf, A,.«|.|i"^»"MB.fW-hl»«lon. It- CThSI NorlMk «OM«t;, Virpnji. *"«*««" ^ «r the I lUuShun*. M « oJ Bulfclh Ml NMi- nSTiieti- 1 ton. It lupporw • coiBidertMe »n* it aoittd in ■ pIraMUit pliiin. im thr ri- nr W»rt«. l»7 idU« W uf W»w». Ptyi'KMZA, • towu of N*pln. ill nwilitata, aBMHl notr the luuro' of the taarmo, .-irtl mlhn BE of Hmtei. PorOWMAC, ■ tari* "•r'f*"''- vrr of the I'mtaJ ilBtet, »««* ™!?J til.- boiindury tawioen JUrytond end Viriinie. It rtaw l» the iMMr nala ihtJ the head water, of the Mononga' hela, and purnict a NE eotineM Cum- heriand. tVnee it mtandm in an eatterty direotion to Williammort. Hoc It wiixU to the »K and oont&uee >!.* ^kMaaM^alC^ |iMO niit-Loohp mi eonuira about MOO iiiiialittiuti. WHTSMOUTH, a tmall |>u»l uiwn ill Scioto count) , Ohio; utuuutl m\ Uk N bauk of thu Ohio ritw, oiitf niilf •bu«e the mouth of Mk Seioto, and 401 W of Wa«hiii|[ion. li coiiiauu a inert- inc-boi<>- viD«i, and U mow temprratr ihaii Sprin on account of the naijbboarhouU 01 them. Com U not plentiful, but ihera ii plenty of oBkw, »ln«ihonH>(|ci, Irmoivi, almuiidi. An, and i»uin«. Much lalt Is made atao flfom the jra- wnter, especially in ihe hay of St. Ubw^ whence a ircat deal ia tuported. The fnmgn trade coiuiiu either of tlic «- nortatkui of Ihe produce of «ie eoon- tn.or oTlkB merchandiae whwh ia ti- ceiTcd flrom iu ftucign aettlonaita. The prineipal ri»era aic th." r%(o. the B^ Between the town of Camber- tend and the dlT of WaiWnnton, a dl^ tance of 190 mine, there ■>« Bve iUla. Theae ohctructionh by the aid of canal I have M fcr been overoonM!, ae to fen- der the riT«r paanMr lb» taa? »{"«»• •Hltrabh buiSni. Ita aridth at the mouth It airran and a half bii1<», awl one OMl a quarter at Aleiaodria. Ita depth at llw hmer Dtaeeb three la- .. * ...Li.i. ■ " 111 I ■■■!■ tn DoucTO, Ouadlana, Minha, and Mon- den. In Norember MOT tUt country waa inraded by the FreMb.and on the SOth of thM month the Partucu^ |» vtmmcait, and many Mad aawTiateniriO milea in cinum- facDce, flamed by the riijra Spiw and Hard, llmUetW of Berlin. K Ion. 13 40, N lat. 51 51. POTSDAM, a Ihwdihing pott twin- aUp, iu 8t. tawiencB cooi*lf, New ToHts iltualad on Radwt ■««1,»» •Ika W of Ptattibuigh, IW WMW of of Alhany, and m E of M fk«a Waih- toMw!R»a)atian abont 1000. E km. ftSTwiSEiSnri ». M tat. 44 40. POTTOS, a town ka BedfortUdte, ruBNiUiiA, or rwiB.r.t "S^"/ ,. Jii_ » o» B^lfiwd. nd 41 N by W a conunerdal townofGry PplanJ. ^if'Zli ■W^^SlTyu.tiH. nowaalB«eitolhefcing<»fPrili*u It|ofU)adi«u W km. O W, w lau .* i» ■\'-^*. PRA ( 341 1 PRE Ito mtta W of Mkmy. »•»•*«<■ pRBcor, 5 x»5"*,2I/, .SS ^Srik. ill th. g««»««!.*' 17M, tod »• ««<»"i« «•» «»*« * ^ " rrom WMMnctun. rouuuu, • »!■-»• -• •rri^ u. ^^^^ --«| tar lu It M Hv« mlln NNW «i« Mvm*. ^^ . "WU-OHMW^WL. VIIXAGtl.. ■^pSultom. . mm In U»."«« W J liiiifca W l«i> 3 e, N w. f9 ■OM, mSiM S or PWto. TB to. » "• of 8iwi,l<» »««•''•'*•'* *"" KuteniPfnn*"* It »»••■•« «>»Bl»e S^guiitatgi, n mila »> lir»te?»3»,Sl«. ^HtesIofVtem.. E too. " ».»• in IIIM ■imI Hill Kh P don 118' (be III J" rito inel nam r Cra F Rk NM S3 I ml dell wei mil Nl I Inn sail roj Eu of niil lat. I tlH an^ Km wn on I da w It I ( 34* 1 PBB PRI rlwr, I, ma n,tlK Vwkl IL udMOf k,Mn> ll«i in Kol'N llertai u Hv« Mf of ne, uw tuwtlaa • bWii t OiKMO: [ 34» 1 I'M IS™Sisr-v« ft« ton,, •i* • "s!a,""^iS. ^ si:£:^.»jf»«*j.«-««« til NN i IM.M Ikefcinr Hmb. B nan in !*>«•*» (oTClei- loo. i U, ling IfiU u iT CUM) l^ «»wu •Bt of ttK nliotllBe tteniMlle t of I dl^ AIU into «h» BoWt, ••••• »» of Ami™-! •^»5*r'SlZ B iT pSKSBORd, the "'VX^^^J^ SHtasIofVte-i.. E loo. " ».« r.iofMhlrf, 191 niilM MNW of Loo- dun. W lull. 1 M. N Ui. 11 «rt. I'HKSqilK 18I.K, . nirimi, iml iht- princiiwl tuwn in K.ric routity, IViiinjI'itnui • lituauil on the HV, thun'Ot' IJiki' Krl<', »li"nit it milM W of fori U' Kieni; »» W hy N of Korl Pnuiklin on ih« Allrghany rivrr, mmI MO N of Piltil»ir((h. Iltrw li « piMt ulHw. '■'ho town H |iri>gr<'uing fli*t in iinpruvrmriit, lh« Kiiiiind plan ln'inft Ihrrc miln in laigib aluiis UK buik of Uw Uke, In oih< mik; in bfrMltli. PHKSBNZANO, ■ town of Nipbt, in IVmi di Ijivura. It apiMin by »n liiKriplkHi, Uiot it iultraiKinit Hnfir, ■nd it« iRTltar* hat the naioe of Cotu lliiftaria. It m M hiIIct N of Napln. K km. U SW, N bit. 41 'M. PHP.SrON, ■ towiHhipof New Lon- don eountT, Coimraticut, eonlaiiilug 1M4 iDhahiunto in laiO) litwnnl od the K lido of the rnvt Thaniet, ihoiit II miki N of Ni'W Ijnidnii. PRI8DII, 8 lA IE OP, a imall ter- rit«7 of TiMcany, in the Hirnnne. It include ux flmreuef, K«ted on the uoaii o)' Tiucany. PHKSOVI A,a town of Litth) Poland, tnitiil on the Viuula, M miki K of Cnwow. K Ion. 30 lA, N lat. JO 10, PHESTRION, the county4own of Radnonhin-. in Kiigland, 149 milM W NW of Lmidou. W ton. 3 38, N lit. 53 13. PRESTON, a borough of Enfihmd ui LancMhira. Prtiton ii noted lor the deftit of the rebel! in 1775, when they were all made priaomrt. It it 314 milM NNW of Loudoiu W Ion. 3 43, Nhll. 514S. PRKSTON PANS, a Tillage of Eng- land in Haddiiigtoiuhire, noted ftoni ult work», and
    f PRIRBUB, ■ town uf Silnia, in the prineipaUty of itann, (ituiitnl on thi- Nritna, IS iniki !tW ut !liiKi4u. K Ion. 15 13, N lat. M 13. PHIAMAN, awaportof th« V. Iii- diM, in Sumatra, where tlw Dutch ba«c a fWlory. K Ion. UK 0, S Int. I 0. PHIN(;K»a-ANN,N small |iu« tuwn, in Sonirrart count), Mar)hinil; lyitiS at the head of Mannkin rinr, 30 milx W of Snow Hill, 411 SW of Ijnwlitown in Driawun'. and t)\ fVum Waihlng ton, enntainiiiK uboui 90ii inhabltanli. HKINCK'H IMI.ANU, a inall itlaial on the W coait of AlVita, 3J0 niilei S W of Loango. K km. A 40, N lot. I W. PRINCE'S ISLAND, a inisll idand of Atia, at the SW (nirrmiiy uf tha ■traiu of Sunrta, a A-w h-aKUci from IhecoaHul Java. It It «ry woody, and not much eleanxt. Ilii! ben an- choring place ii in E Ion. 105 17, S kit. 3A. PRINCE OF WALES, CAPE, the moat vvntem eilivmit) of all Ami-riea, hitherto known, diieurered by eaptain Cook, in 1773. W km. 1«8 5. N hit. 05 4fl. PRINCE OK WALES, FOHT, the moit northtrn iritlemtiit of KudMm'i Bay Company, tented on iht W akie of Hudaon't Bay, at the niuuih of Chur- chill Hirer. WhiD.e-1 NIat. 58 47. PRINCETON, 8 poM (own in MM- diatex county. New Jer»y. Thit town oontaim about 500 inhahitanli, and ha« iMgbeen the teat of an emtoet temi- nary of learning. Tbn eoileR erccud here, called Nataa4taU CoUwe, it • hanbome itone buikUng. Princeton it II milet NE of Tn«ton, W SW of New Bnimwick. and 181 NE of Wath- inctoD. E ha. flrom the tame s ao 55, N lat. 40 13 9. _ . PRINCE'S ISLAND, a tmallitland of Ada, at the SW extremity of the •mitt of Stulda, a ftw Icagnet iVom theeooit of Java. The bett anGha> ing plaoe b in E km. 105 17, S lat. o PRINCE WILUAM HEMKrS IS- LAND, an iiland in the Eaitem Oeeon, lyiM WNW of Teneb't Uand. It it nKtty Ugh, and 70 milet in drcoit. Bhm. lJ9 30,Slat.l31. PRIMCEWILLlAHHENRrS IS- LAND, an iibuni in the S Pa^fle Ocean, diieo««red by Captain IVallit, inl7«7. WkB. 1410, Slot. 17 0. PRO [ S50 1 PR«J wiihitCB, WILLIAM SSOVND, a fianit-d by C»i>tain Ce om o 3100mil«.Kof Hi>n»*> w ion. ■ W Ion. 8" 4.1, N iau 3.? "• . . chuKti^ » :» nulCT .rj... the tuii • , U ferule m «««, m;", "jU »«! »^ "i, ^j^.i.gmiet 3 ->, on »»>«= * ''*'- boui«W «» the N by t\' ^'»'* "^'J ,,ri K; by Kent cw.at), » . "™ y„„i Tern di !-»roi-a. «n ^f„.^L,'',^;,,u^ Conwctwut. U <»n<»iu» W to«i.. »■» ^■'>R^vj?^,&toif:.?™'"%'" « '"pWTsiw AI,K, a town of «« m"'?: ,.,/^» hW, near U« «>nfl"<-'»^ °/, ^^: paoOITil, un ".and cf It» y, »" "ery friUte and ,«iiui<.ufc fc Uhi. >■» «. [inm. The popula- WluhinBtoD. N lat. B a i". ";' bT.M-s-;"'^^''^^^^ UrmS,. SiiB or^awe. K tot,. »1. *«, ^'jjlitrjvom 'obip ri'SJ^SJ^ ^'" 1}™'"«^-1 «» -J^ ««T//^thr*°p^«'«"'«>f seine m,h1 Mw^i J [ 350 1 PRU ruE ( 351 ] PUL TND( a rica, to T8. W >re, tiiul I* Itfriore if nlise iiail IT by the •riiicii>.iti> •.ipituuaui. rurkfy in llie IKiim, 3, N la< .,w. MrroMdl;''^>-"'• fG«miH.y. f,..r, i.. m» ;v« W'^^ ^:rral W rif wf tan W»a.mg«.n, «nd 71 3 on the I*ita, as milts SW of Pr«l»"-B. and 22 8E of Vienna, k Ion. 16 48, N PRIJCC, n town of Getvimj, in Stiriu ■ wati.J mi the Muehr, ti6 miles SW oir Vicnaa. B l"". « »»» " »'• 47 24. , _ PRIIS!>IA. a largfi eoiintry of Ku- ToiK'. bouivlwt on the N by the Baltic; on ilicE by Lithnaiiio. Sumoptia, and Volaixl ; on the S by Polaml ; and on the W by Bnu>d«t.b e first duke 'hat threw off his fbidal dependanee on Polwid. Mis son, Frtderie I, in ITOI, nssjin .xl the title of King ofPriiraa, witch »a» noon afttr acknowledged by all ttw . Christian powers, except Poland, which did no««(*nowlcdg;eii till 176J. 1 PHUTH, a riTCP of .Polmal, whieh tists in Ked H»u«la,»i«t falls into the Daviiihe* P8K0F, or PLRSKOF, a govern- ■nent of Russia, foimerly cumprliMl in the tfiivernment of Novogotod. pSKOF, or PI.ESK01', an ardii- eniscopal town of liusiia, capital of a Eovtrnnwnt of the same name, with a stnmg tsmtle. II is seated on «« "vct V.lilS, l£iO miles S by W «'.,P«"»- Isinsh. E hill. 27 52, N IM; S'**' PtiDDAR, a river ol Hiniloostan Proper, wWeli rises in the SW i«irt ot AgiJncw, divides tlie provmces of cStclh and Guianit, and falls into the pulf of Ctitch. ,,^ . , .. PUDOttA, a town of Russia, m the Koveminent of Olonet j. It liRi on the •e coast of the lake Om^lioe, 108 milts ;E of Oltnetz. K loii. 38 30, N l»t. yukaiA, » town of Spain, in Es- trt.nadura, leated near the Oiiailians, 15 mile» W of Mcridad, W Ion. 9 23, '* PUKBLA-DBLOR-AUGELES, a poputous town of New Spain, in the auUieiieeol Mexico, and pro, nice oi •riascala. It is 62 miles SI? ol Mexico. PUFJILA-NUOVA. a seaport ol New Spain, in the audience of Gii.ati- mala, iid provinr; of Veraguai situ- atci on a biy of l/ie Pu"!flc tScean 200 miles 'V of Pam.ma. N lau 8 48, W '""pufVtf^del-arcobisio, . ■ tovn of Spai.., in En, -madura i ntu- aiea on the ri%er Taja, 200 ,""' ;• *w of Tolr lo. W Ion. 4 15, N lat. 39 28. PUEN I'B-DE-LA-HEItNE, a to>yt» of Spain, in Navarre; situati-don the river Agra, 10 miles SW o» Pampe- luna. ,. ,t. FUGLIA, the modem name ol tne ancient Apulia, .c.i.taiiiiiig ilie three provintes of tapitanata, Ban, aiia Otnmto, on (he E side of the kuigdom " PDLAOX, an bland in the Indian |SS'..VHMM*'.' .1 ''''■^i Ocean, lying on the W ol the Phihp- pines. B Ion. 129 12, N lat. 9.30- .., PULASKI, a post town in Giles county, Tennessee, is hondswaely si- tuated onan eminence, on the northern bank of Richland creek, about 12 miles ahore ita junction with Elk n- er. it contains a cour^housc, a jail, and 350 inhabitants. ITiis town is 75 luiles S ot SSiville, and 787 SW of Washington. PULHELY, a maritime town ol Carnarvonshire, seated at the head ot aninletofCanligan Bay, uetwt*" two rWers. It is 143 milesNWof Lotidoii. W loii. 4 1 J, N tat 52 Ji PULO-CONDORE, the name o» se- veral islands in the Indian Ocean, the principal of which is the only one iir labited. It is 13 miles in length, and Q ill breadth, but in some plM" „»?* above a mile over. E Ion. »07 20, N 'Mlt.8 40. . . J . V • PULO-TIMON, an island in the In- ilifui Ocean, on the E coasi of the pe. niiisula of Malacca. It " f «■'", ^"5^ ed at for refreshments, fc, Ion. 10* 25, ** pu'l O-IjBY, an island in the Indian Ocean, yieklimt good water and plenty of wood. It lies at the entrance ol i.m bay ofSiam, andis 20 miles m cir- eumfereiwe. E Jon. W5 50, N lat. 8 25. --c ^ Si M a gfe woii »,«^rtM*" PUT [ siSi ] PYR PULO-WAY, B Utairi in the In- dian Ocean, near the M point of that of Sumatra. It i« the largettofthe iilandt that form the entianoe of the channel ofAehem. £lon.«5S9,NUt. 4 50. „ PULTAUSK, a town of Great Po- land, in the nahliiiate of Mawia, aeated on the Nareu, SO miles NE of Warww. £ Ion. ai 47, N bt. 50 30. PULTENEY, a pott tawndUnan the N Uneof Steobea county, New^ York ; rituated on the W tide of Cnmk- cd lake, 93S milet W of Albany, and 333 northerly of WaiUngton. Popu- lation in 1810, 1038. I'ULTOWA, a itetifi«l town of the Ukraine, famout fiir a bMlle in 1709, between 'Viter tbeGreatand Charles XIL of Sweden, wbexin the tatter was tofaHydeiWtad. ItislOOmilesSWot Belgoia!. £ Ion. 34 35yN lat. 40 3S. PUNA, anisland in the PiciliaO- aean, 3f miles hnw, and l* broad, Ijnng at the entrance ofihe bay ofGuiaquil, 115 miles N of Paita. W loo. 81 6, S lat.S 17, PUNTA-DEL-GUDAithe capital of SUMiohael,oaeorthe Azores, with a strooit rtttta and. haroour. W fc».25 48, » U» 37 47. ^ _, PURBBCK, ISLE OK, a rom^ and heathy tract of OorsetdiiR, to the S ot Pook! Bay. It is insulated by the sea viid rivers, and i> famous ibr ito stone auarries. _ , PURCHENA, a town of Spain, in the province of Granada, M n)ii«s W of Carthagena. W km. 8 5, N lat. 37 W. PUBMBREMS, a town of New Hol- land, iQ '^iM fcoin tiK brook of the same name on which it is seated. It it 10 miM H of Ainsteidam, and M SB of Alemeer. PUHVaftURGa a town of the United States, tai Georgia, hinit by a colony of Swisv It is seated on the rivet Savannah. 30 miles NW of the town of Savannah. W ton. 80 40, N bt. 2!t »}. , „ . PUSCHtAVO, a town of Swisses bnd, in the epnntry of the Orisons, three roi.,"slt Ixima lake of die samt- name. It is 17 mihis WSW of Bsrmki, and SO R of Cbiavenna. E km. 9 40, N lat. 49 SO. . , „ PUTALA, a mountain of Great Thibet, 7 miles E of latsa. On its summit is tlie palace of the grand la- ma, the high priest and sovereign of Tlubet. , _, . PUTNEY, a village of England, in Surry, seated on the Thames, 5 miles WSW ot London. . ,. PUIVEY. a post town in Windham oounty, Vermont ; situated on the W side of Comwetieut river, 9 miles N of Brattleboro', 45 NE of Bennington, and 440ofWaslungton. Fopuiauoaiu 1810,1807. PU Y , a populous town of France, in tlK department of Upper Loire, and late province of Vi-lay, with manufac- tures of laoe and silk ituria. PUYCE^ROA, a strong and consi- derable to^vn of Spain, in Catakmia, and capital of Cerdagna, 67 miles NW of Barcelona. E ton. 1 50, N hit 4a 3A. PUX-EN.ANJOU, a town of Frsnce, in the department of Maine andLmre, 160 miles SW of Baris. W kn. 13, N lat. 47 6. PUZZOLI, a celebrated hot now in- considerable town of Italy, on the bay of Naples, 10 miks W of N»l«. FULHELy,a seaport in Camarvoo- dure, seated at tlw bead of aninlct of Caimgau Bay, between two nvcrs, 143 miloNW ofLonlon. Wk)D.4 15,N Ut. 53 58. PYRAMIDS of EGYPT, stracturet formerly counted one of the Sew Wonder* of the WorM. The principal pyramids are ESE of Gize, & village seated on the western shore ci'the Nile. There are four of them 'Int deserve the attention of the cnriouc. The two largest are 500 H-et in perpeniicutar bright. The most northera of these gKM pyramMs u the only one th«t is opoi ; and those who enter it, nd cuunbt-r up to a sort of mom, Bnd a tomb, or nreopbagus. The external part IS chiefly Wit of great square sumes, ofan equal siae ; but have aU the flgure of a prism, that they may adhere to each otht-r the ctoser ( for they have neither lime, nor cramps of any metal. Tlie aieenta to the top of the pyramid on the outifak are by steps, which are the ItdAt of each stone, the towermost ofwhwh h fpui- tbit hi^, and three teoad, hut diey were not originally deaanatcd for Uiis purpose. The base at the N side ot It b 603 ftet, and as the pvnunids is ex- Mtly square, the other sides must be of MOUNTAINS, or the same length. PYBENEAN [ a»2 1 PYR I In* tbat 'the rtbe tut. iPo- i>Tia< Eof 30. Son mik- ■nd ■opu. fthe 1709, ■rka rww Wof I as. SeO- Ijrinp rauir, 6, i Italof ritha ia,tU ^and sSof le a«» •tone in, in let W )i lu. wHol- i>f tbe Itii a SB >f the by a >n tlK of the 40, N wissei^ risoos, ormio, k9 40, Great On it! and la- ma, the Ugh prieit and sovereign of TlSbet. . ^ . PUTNEY, a village of England, in Siirry, icated on the Thamei, 5 miles WSWot London. . ,. PUmNEY. a post town in Windbam oounty, Vtamont ; situated on the W side of Conneetieut river, 9 miles N of Brattleboro', 4J NE of Bennington, and 440ofWaslungton. Population iu 1810,1807. PU Y , a populous town of France, in tbv department of Upper Loire, and late province of Velay, witli manufac- tures of laoe and silk itutK. PUYCEAOA, a strong and «omi- derable to vn of Spain, in Catalonia, and capital ofCerdagna, 67 miles NW of Barceloqa. E km. 1 W, N lat 4a 30. PUX-BN.ANJOU, a town of France, in the department of Maine and Loire, 160 mile* SW of Barii. W kn> 13, N lat. 47 6. PUZZOLI, a celebrated bat now m- eonsideraUe town of Italy, on tbe bay of Naples, 10 mile* W of N»l«. PULHELY,a seaport in Camarvoo- dure, seated at die k*d of anintct of CaiABau Bajr, between two nvcrs, 143 milnNW ofLoidon. WkHi.4U,N lat.sa5S. PYH AMIDS of EGYPT, «ractu«* formerly counted one of tbe Seven Wonder* of the World. Thepnnojpw pyramids are ESE of Giie, a viltaoe aeated on the western shore t.( the Nile. Tbepe are four of them tlwt deterve tbe attention of the curioae. Tbe two taigest are SOO a-et in per^eniicjitar bright. The most northera of these gKMt pyramidt is the only one th«t is onm;and those who enter i*. "» clambfr up to a sort of room, and a tomb, or rtreophKus. The exiranal part II chieay Wit of great square nones, of an equal siae ; bitt have aU tbe flgure of a prism, that they may adhere to each oihrr the clojer i for they have neithor lime, nor cramp* of any metal. Tlie aHwnta to the top of the pyramid on the outside are bv itep^ which ate the kdght of each none, the towermoit ofwhicb h fpui- ftet td^, and three teoad, but diey wen; not originally designated for this purpose. 'rbebaseattbeNsideol It b 993 ftet, and as the pvnunids is ex- actly square, tbe other sides must be ot the same length. PYBENEAN MOUNTAINS, or i^nsa QUA [ 353 ] QUR PYRENEES, a large chain of ooun- luiiii, the |iriiici))ul of which ore in tlie kiiiji^tlom of Spuiii, wliith Ihey tlividc fi-oiii Francf, they equal the Alps iu height, and exteiMj from ilie Meiliurra- nt'itn sen to the Atlaniie Oeemi, 200 niilii ill length, aiul 108 in bmHllb, They begin near '.he harbour of Veii- dres, in Roussillon, aixl run as far at Fontar.ibi*. Ovrr them nrc live pas- sages, but all exiteraely difficult, and between ihrm st'vc:!! fertile vallt'vs. PYRMON 1', a town iif Westiilialia, ill a county of *hc satne name, subject to the prinre of Waldeck, with a cos- tU'jthe irsiiteneeof thegovfri.or. Near it are mineral waters, well ki;own to nil Europe, aiid ofcen preferred to jtlnse of Sua. It is40 miles SW of Ho- uover. E Ion. 'J 20, N .'at. S2 0, PVHN A, a town of Gei'jiuiiiy in the I'lectotatcof Saxony, in Miinia. Pyr- iia is Kated on the Elbe. £ Ion. 13 56, N Int. 51 6. PYSECK, » town of Bohemia, m the circle of Prachin, seated on the At- toway, near tlie Miiloaw', SO miles S of Prague. £ Ion. 14 45, N hit, 49 16, «,» f\ UADir, a town of Upper Egypt, \w/ seated on the Nile, between Eliie ano Dander, and remarkable iot a great n»'mher of ancient momimeuls. QUAKENBRUGGE, or^UAJCEN- BURG, a town of Westphalia, in the bishopric of Osnaburg, seated on the Hose, aa miles W of Osnaburg. £ Ion. 8 ao, N lat. 52 46. QUAKER TOWN, a viliage with a post-office, in Bucks county, Pennsyl- vaiiia, alwut 35 miles N of Phihtdel- phia, and 177 fVtmi Washington. QUANG-Sl, a province of China, bounded oii tbe N by Koei-tcheou arxl Hou^iuang, on the W by Yuiuui and the kuigdom of Tonqi-in, on the S by thegulfofTonquin aud the province of Quani same and the capital. aUANG-TONG, the most coniide- e of the southern provinces of Chi. oa ; bounded on the N£ by toium, III Ui &Qlli|uiii aiiu I.U1; unJTiiivr ang-tong, and on viie E by the intrHoa-quang. Quei-Ung-tbu is Ff2 ^--^. on tiie N by K.iaiig;si, on the W by Quaiig-si and 9 in each are of stone, mid the fortifications strong, though not regular, Tlie harbour is safe aiHl cumiiiuUiouf, and flanked by two bastions, that are raised 25 feet frain the ground, 'ihich is Ibe height of the tides at the timeof tbeeqeinox. 'iliis city was ert.'cted by the Kieneh in 1605. The English rciluccd it, with all Canada, in 1621^ ; but it was restop ed in 1032. In 1759, it was again ta- ken by tin English, after a battte me- morable fkrthe di-fcth of general Wolfe, and confirmed to them 1^ the peace of^ 1763, Population i.i 181)6, about 15,000. It is 400 miles by :he river, from ih"! Atlantic Ocean, and 5M NW of Bos- ton. W Ion. 69 4h, N bit. 46 55. qUEDUNGSBURG, a town of Germany in Un|ier Saxony, in the principtiiity uf Aidialt, with a famous protestaiit aldy.-]', wliose abbess is a princess of thu empire. B km. 1134, N lat. 52 1. qUEENBOnOUGH. a bormigb of England, in Kent, in tbe isleof^ She- pey, 45 miles E of London. B Ion. 48, N lat. 51 as. qUEEN CHARLOTTE'S ISL- AND, an island in the S Pacific Ocean, six mdes long and one broad, discover- ed by captain Wallis in 1767. W km. 138 4, Slat. 19 It. QUEEN CHARLOTTE'S SOUND, a sound at 'lie N extremity of the S isl- and of New Zealand, near Cotdc's Strait. Eloii.17413, Stat. 415. QUEEN'S COUNTY.asMre of be. land, in the province or Leiiuter. 30 miles long and a9 broad ; bounded on tlie N by King's county, on the E by KiMare, on the SE by C:atherkingh,on tbe S by Kilkenny, and wi the W by Kinfr's county and Tipperary, Jlary- borough is the capital. QUEEN'S FERRY, a borough in tl W hdil BuBliffcrtnB Wtta QU! [ 35* 1 QUI SI LinlifhSOwW"?) seated on thf- frith of Ffinh, nin« "nil* W of Edinburgh, W !on. 3 20, V lat, 5« 0. QUEEN AS'N'S, a pott town m Prince OeotKe county, Mwylawl ! ly- ing on the W side of fatuxent nver, 10 DiUei W cf Annapolis, and 37 eatt- ward fVom WaiMnglon. QUEIlrLING-FOU.acityofClnmi, cautal of the jprovinee of C^uanMi ; situatudon the fiankt of a river which empties into the Ta-ho. QiwiMln^- fou has under its jurisdiction two ci- ties of tlie second niass, and seren of the thirl, airi is 180 miles JI by W of Caown. E Ion. 109 «S,N lat. 25 30. QUENTIN, ST. a strong t >wn of France, in the department of Ainie. Here is a eonrideriUe manufacture of lawiu and cambrics. It is aeated t^ tlie Somme, 83 miles N l)f E of Paris. E Ion. 3 39, N lat. 49 SO. dlTERFURT, a town of Germany, In Upper Saxony, cnpital of a prinoi- lality of the same naine. It i^ 12 niilet iE of tlansfc-idt. E loo. 12 20, N lat. «1«7. QUF.3NOy, a town of FcaoM, in the department of the Korth. ft is seated in B large plMw^ on tht little viver Uc nelle. nme nolS SE of Valencienne*, and 122 SB of Paris. E Iwi. 3 40, N lat. 50 IS. . , ,„ qUlBKKOH,a penuuula of France, in uedeparsment of Murbiinan, to die N of nSfes le. l! hM a village o«' t!ie same name, a.Td a Swt, or\ the bay of e-iiheroo. to JIuly t79S, St WHS tsken , by some F>«nch jMtwjntii i» ttepay cf Great-BrfOiaa ' but *n8 won re-ta- j Iten. aUIBO !■•! i^iMld of «tie Porafiis Ocewi. I^ ' , ■" '»>»'<' of Vfiragua, in JTW '• ClTlit.i- ;^.VTf',a town of France, inthtdeps • flower Seine, seat- cd on t!>e Stiua, •BigiiJ miles SW of Can- debec, and 22 W of Rouen. GUIU.M&NCI, a town of Africa, on the uoattof Zanguebar.in the kins- dam of Mdinda. It is situated at the TOoutnof* river of the same nanu^ and belongs to the Poituonece. Elon. 39 40. 3 lat. 3 30. i^UlljOA, a seaport o* the eouit of ZangudMur, with a stnall citadel. It is tnbutary to the Portuguese; and is seated in a fiartilt country, 300 miles H of yiaao^^e. £ Un. 3E) », S lat. « 30. QUYLON, or COYtON. a I uliA factory on the I'.xwt of Malabar, in Travancore, 14 miles NNW of Anjen- BO, taken by tJie English in 1795. E fon.76 3a, NlBt.9 2, OUIMPEIl, a town of France, m the deMTtment of Finiitcnc. It is 333niSfoWbySofPai-i». Wlou.4 3, NI«t.47 5S. qXJIMPERLAY, a town of Fiunee, in the department of Finitterrc, j^at- rd on the Iwtte, 7 miles from the sea. E Ion. 3 33. N ia<. 47 S2. tlUJNCEY^ a iMst town in Norfolk county, MasMichusetts, ten miles S of Boston. It law about 1211 inhabitants and i» the pes eaWp inrcat of John Adams, Es.1. late pteaidentof the Unit cd Slates. It is 469 .ni'es NE of Wash- ineton. . . . qUINOEY, a M*n irrmrMse.m tl«e department n Doubs, Kvaded an thb ri- ver Louve, E loP ' ", N lat. 47 ». _ quiNTF.hf, a iow.. :■< France, in tlic denartmcn'. oft" j M .rth Coast. It )■ Heated iu j valley,!"' miles W of Par lia. Wlon. 2 40,N;a..48 1J. iUIP IGU. ft town of France, in the deinrtment . f Ilboiic ural l.oite, seat- ed on an KBinente, near t^e river Rbnne, 12 mihs 3 of Lyons. E Ion. 4 »J, N lat, JJ .^5. QUIRIMEO, the navnc of several ::hud« of Alric.i >n tlie coast of Zaii- goelMif. They ^r Hi f rtile in fr!Sti\r«8. . . onasAMA, i. )■ antime proviaee of Africft ill tlie ki- lo'i. if Angola, ly- ing along the i' ■■> CMnza. It i»« mountainous couutr;', and very little ^tivHted, but the Portuguese get almndnnce of s«lt there. quiTEOA, a town of Morocco, in thi" iJiMvinoe of Dnws, with a castle. Wkin.SO, N. bt.23 6. . qUlSTELLO, a t tua. Elmi. n 1, Nlat.45 0. QUITO, a city of New Granada, in S America, about ise mifc-s from the Pacific Oioeau. It is teatefS in a pleasant valley, between high mtuintttins. Here are •evcrat reiiziotts coimnuninw, and two oolleew, which are a sort of uiu- venity. Population ibout 95,000. It ijB20inilesMof Luna. WSon.77 5«). Slat. 13, h.US V IS, RA! inthft (he Ti Inn- 1 ra; Tremi haiidiri mnnth ami T H, CHOI Himlo •ami: l)ank( conRii below 15, N RA of G.; a mou formo Vimn RA ttrcaii wliich try wt near son ai crooki iiorthi into « St. R juneti withir racts. moutl tonsb inilei, BA mom, the ri' miles NIat. HA in UiJ Mfis!i( Ion. 1 RA seated by a miles l&U « 354 1 QUI of Ik in )■- w. It- P> i> cb % of of of le, of lie £ ■ HSI- ilCt lit. the teil He- ie«, ,N ice, Lhe the ■ of len [wy ■•la- afis tua, tioe, eat- ;au- ica, ing- tlK lOil. It of It id i< »H lav. QUVLON, or COYtON. ■ t utcib factory on the iMniit of MaMnr, in Tra-rancore, 14 miles NNW of Anjeo- iKi. taken by tb(! Englisb in 1T95. E fon.76 3S, Mat. 9 3, OUIMPKH, s wwn of Frauee, in the dejsartmCTit of Finitlffrc- It n asSmJfesWbySofPai-iJ. Wiou.4 3, QUIMPERLAY, a town of Fiiin«c, inineAi;piirtn>ent of Finist«rrcj i<-at- ri on the Iwtte, 7 mile* from the sea. E km. 3 33. N !a<. 47 »». tlU:N(;EY^ u post town in Norlolk county, MusMicliunetts, ten railo 3 of Bodton. It !ii« about ISll inhabitants and is the pes eahlp retreat of John Ad»»n»,Kii.j.l«tc |»t««'idc\itof the Unit c«l Saitei. It i> 469 .ni'ei NE of Wash- ineton. . . . ClUlNOEY,aM*n i>f Frar«i*,mtl«e department rf Doubt, j. attd on thb ri- ver Louve. B lor ■> "", N lat. 47 ». qUINTF.N, a lo»!.. .V France, m the dcpartnKiw oft" - M.-rlh Ckiast. It ii seated in a valley,*, mik* W of Pa- ri«. Wlon. i40,Nia..48 1J. iUIP IGU. a town of France, m the dei»rtnient > f Uboiie unit I.oire, seat- ed on an KBinente, near t^p river Rbiiiie, 12 in>K5t S of Lyoni. E Ion. 4 Sit, N lat, j3 r,i. QOIRIN3EO, the navnc of several ^sl«ud< of Ainc.i Ml tlie coast of Xaii- guelMi-. They .-i ?ll f rtile in ftinf itmtl DMtivres. . . QUIRAM.A, 8 V iinnme proviuse of Africa in tlie ki-"lo'i. if Angola, ly- I ing along the n '-■. Cimza. It i* « I laountainoas aoautry, and very little eultivHted, but the Portuguese get abiiiKinnw; of «wlt there. QUrrEOA,a vmn of Morocco, in tJ>.> jKMvinoe of Dmss, with a castle. WUin.SC, S.l»t.SS6. ,, . . qUlSTELLO, a ttMm^- EAAB, a town of Lower Hunijary, capit> •' if .laverio, with a castle. It i< J5 miies SE of Vienna. E Ici. U %S, Nl»t «7 48. RABASl'EINS, a town ol' France, in tJwi depattraciit uf Tarn, soiled on the Tani, i' nules W by S of Alb:-. K bn- I tt, N Ut. 43 46. RABAT, n seaport of Africa, in Tremejen. It has lint raoiques and handwiiie palaces, and is ni*t«! at the imittth of the Burigrig, between Fra and Tangier. W loii. S 28. N )*t. 34 40. SACnORE, III- ADONI-RA- CHORE, a eitj; of tbi" iK'niuiula of HiiMloostaii, ea|i«t.ii of a drisdft of the mme name. It ii scatwl on ttie S banii of the Kistna, not far above in conHneiice wit) the Toombodra, and below that of the Beemali. E Ion. 78 15, N [at. 16 »>. RACKERSBURO, a •Cnmg town of G'lnnmiy, in .Stiria.with acsstkon a mountain. It is seatt... on on itland, formed by the Miidir, 100 miles S of Vienna. E Ion. 1/U8, N lat.46 M, RACKET RIVER, a conndcrable streams in the state of New York, which rises in tl;-^ mountainous coun- try westward uf laice Cbamplain, and ikW the heiid waters of the Hud- son and Black river. It i» a deep, crooked, sluggish stream, pursuing a northerly course to the Su iawrence, into which it emptie* two oaleti above St. Regis. Within 50 miles of its junction it ijeoames rapid, and luu within that distance several '"^ <*'*' racts. At Louisvilk SO miles irom its mouth it is navigaUe for boats of five tons buiden. Its Imgth is abottt 120 inilei. R ACONI, a popuhxis town of Pied- mont, seated m a pieasont plain, on the rivers Grana and Macra. It is six miles fVom Carigninu. E Ion, 7 46, N lat. 44 39. RADEBERG, a town of Germany, in Upper Saxony, tlie maigravate of Meissen, ttn miles NE of Dresden. E Ion. 13 53, N Ut. 51 5. RAIHCOFANI, a town i . Tusciny, seated on a mountain, am! defetidtid by a citadel on an adjacent bill, C miles SE of Sieuua. i> Ido, tt 40, N RAOMA !IID0IIF, a town of Oer many, In C imiola, near the source of the river biav«', 16 miles Yf of Craiiv burg. RADNOR, NEW, a borough in BnduoriWre seated near the souixe of the Somei^ll, 126 nules WNW of Lon- don. W Ion. a 4!i, N Isl. 53 1". RAnNOn.MHIRE, a wiimty of 8 Wales, 30 miles luntr and 'iS bitxid. RAOOM, a tcivinof I. it lie Pohnd, in the palatinate of Sandomir, capital of a county of the same insmr. t( is sealed on a brook that fails into the Vistula, 50 miles 8 of Warsaw. B lon.il 1, K lat. 5125. HAGIVOLO, p town of Italy, in the I«Iiintuaii, seated between Mantim and Regsio, 42 miles fto^ each. RAGTJSA, in ancient town of Sici- ly, in the Vakli-Nota, near the river Maulu, 12 miles N of Modisa. E ho. 14 59, N lat. 37 0. RAGVSA, a city of DalmatU, ci> nital of ike Ragiusan, and sj\ arch. Mshop't see. It IS two miles in eir- eomference. and strong by situaiiant having an inaccessible moanfiin on Use latxl side, und a strong fort on the zuif of Venice. It is a republic , and has a consiilerable trade with the Turks, and is «0 miles N vr ci ^icntari. E Ion, IB 1», N lat. 5? 30, RAGIISEN, ov R AtiUSI.» !l DAt. MATIA, a territory of Dal'uttia, ^J- ing along the coast of thf; golf of Ve- nice, about 55 miles in I'-n^th, and 20 in breadth. Ha^a U tiie capital. RAHWAV, a bost village in Midr dlescx county, New Jersey, 14 mile* NE of Brunswick, and 209 of Waahr ington. Pinulatmi ri-nnc 300. HAJKMAL, a town of Hindoostan Proper, in Bdund ; fonnerly a plaea of great tittde, Dut now in a nunoat state. It is seated on the W bank of tb^ Osvirea, in a romantic, but not pIcAsant'iBtoatiMi, 19n miles N by W of CalcuUa. RAIN, a town :{ Vft"^ Buvarit «ted on the Acha, aetr db. !.ech, 5 mitet £ of Donawert. B Ion,, 11 19^ N l,»t. 48 SO. RAIN, a town of Oemiany. ia Sty. lia, upital of a county it ine saine name. It is sMtcd cm t le Save, 68 miles S of Oratz. E Ion. is 32, N iau RAJAPOUR, a ftwnof hinduaitan, on the coast of Malubcr, acted oa ■ T i I ■*N,fe.., KA-VI f 33 R n\o i„"viit*\.i«-, 4* .' >.ile. E irf Bnslul. and ,l.|is„ niair tltt inn*!! w uomay nw ,,Hl« W «l fit. I>.vjiil'«, -•"•^ IJ, Via ' RALSKIH, « P0« wn» «' "?"■" ., ,, RAW LAKE, M 1X>>G UVK*-, « Jjike Superior, oml '« «e *. «« w wunioitcf by » nv«. It i" 'w wmi Ion™»*t :« 'ii> p»nm«» tk*>W *'*• RAKK A, » town of TrnrWey ip Asm in lM»jt»vlt, »'»trd on «« E«uU«t«. Ii ir 100 tAt a>V of Dil.i:btS»r. i' Ion. 3S i-'i >•' '"t. 'W •• - „ u • HACOKXCK, ft tnvm of l)<*enn.n, n\, 30 mibs W of Prapie- I^- ">"• ** £*M mite N b} K o»'F«y':««y;i'«. "«^ »«T SW of Wmliingipn, W to. irom KtirfA, Rii iv*ni!at town of fawn- ^_ . ..'" ;««».^ lliini.u!»Vvr the lurks. J?" ^'r'^'JC.,,0 ^ lMo«loi,uboutS 1 _ btftwteii. Mow** «ii'J J i L.-dy « »»^* "ll«r« «™» » f"'- Sa «*lert ii«.r the mouth «l ,«he - r '^. .1 ... — ,. KvHKvti nf %So!it Jura Tl i, sTatui m»ra briiS;«»> rfMo^a Jur.. a? Ion. ~ s" ^ '»'• *''* *'- r FWiice, in tte deimrttnent of tic Vo^ «s 30 milt' SE ul Ksnci. in hi- del.mtn.«u of Seim^ -ii.U Oise. It i> ,17 miN 3 SW ..t Pari"- - Cor,..;i,S>V "f «l™»"f «S,t. 1 44 V tat 5o icO> HANDOU'H.a port "'"{"^""'ff coumy, Vennont, 35 m.lf N by W »^ Wi'ul'wr, on the ilver Conii«!Ueut,«w! £!Sii«'-'-'H^"^^^^^'"^-^'^^ wh mil Mi I in at I i( SK 7.6. 1 tfr of E I U lili to .101 nil th im an fnl fVi mi i< Sv to ''RAMK«Xf. tovn of Fra.n«, i» ,hfu™.^t of AuU.. 18 »i>';3'^3f 2urt oW^ Je Fyeneh, 01. JVlutwn- TTvoo. It i. 10 mile. 13 of J'OTur. •^kvt4°!^lB^*G ilof.y,..e.p, .Ja*'tenriw mouniiin H Germany, frtte principality of Cirul>enbaE>^n. S.^l^"verS.in«h»veU«. discover td oa this niouutain. KANNOCH LOCH, » lAe of Sc...- land. In th.- N port if Ferttahire, U "rANTaCJwJUR, afmreuof Hin- doSl^ Proiwr, very.cekbrj.^ m U. Indian historis... l^ » f^VtiTailiia E quartw of Aguneret ami « l«> nuia 'TaN^OW. a town of Low. - Sax- ^*n AOI.CONDA, a town of the D»c- RAS [ 356 3 nvo [ 357 1 RAV csNof ,\KK » >« •«• of rf tin- it toav Ki mik'i Si)«W<'. )n \'ia I k*r. k| kheraiii. Ion. 1« rii\oliiia. oiwe anci jille, (tiid toll. I'lron; . }Ji. of PaSe*- , w Turks. ) niitakm. f Aji»,iy- It is 33 wj Mimly. IIM » trm- il'.RtOWll nt uf Ain. «0!. of iii, »t Uw d, W loi). FranWi >" B milM NE I l«t. '18 32. (f /"Atrial. ol .vlarlbo- ji Wliittun- ; of J'aniur. lof.y, »t«p, I German), rubenlnEtn. i«i discover- HAMIBCTY, s WW" of r.n[jl»>»l, i„"\ iluViiv, 4« HHkJ E irf Bn«ui, ai«l fill N i)« UnxlTO. , , UAMMJiKUNS,,!. ;«■)«« of H .fiis, mar tJ* intre' of Honisty juh Ptinimikftliirt-. WO nulla lo-ig, •." >;Hfori Ha»«i. V; on. « sw, W '»'■ '''sAMOGAl-E, « m « «mf Kngla|«l, tetlmn. '^•l ?3 tiSE rf Loi«i-">. '- '™klN''Xi!'rSf'ue5a«lwiet.h. Tic- iiihobiiaiitt .in; compute. »i SWvOm ,ncie..t town of IH'.n""'', ." > .^ inlands seated i.rar the mouth ol the Wiiulwr, on thi- vivcr ConnecUWI,«»! ill! NKol' Wajliiiigton. RANDOLPH, «po« ««*".'»i'r folk luunty. Mawacl.uietu, ll»e inil« S°of- Q .my, )5 S .■!■ Bo.ton,nnd4J5 E of Kii.iiig5b"g. ••: l'. • M «, N l»t. "rANNOCH l^CH, . lakeofScm land, in th.- N P«rt •■f fmtab.re, U "'iAMpbim.. nul« 'TaN^'oW. » .own of Lo«^.' Sm- on^'in .h?Sy of »-o'»^™g^»*: "raolconda, •<7" »f^5^ can of HiwloJjUU), m Oolconda, new which it » rich diainoml ininr, It it 270 inilM SV; of UydratMd. E km. 76 40, S int. 14 30. RAON.l.'ETAPE,»lo*nol France, i.i the d..p«rtme»t of M*u.-tbe, teatni at the foot of ilie Vowit, at ihe coDftu- eiiOf of the Etapc- aid Marie, .10 railei SE of Nanci. B ioil. 6 47, M Uu 48 RAPALLO. « town of Iltly, in the Ifrritory of tieiu*, KaKi on a gulf of tb« ume mm:-, 30 iiiilei Eof Gcaoo. Elun.9 II, NUt. 44 26. RAPIUI'^S, II puriJi ill the state of Louisiana. The luiid« are ft-rtiK', Die diinattf tiilubrious, and longevity equal to nji»it places. lu 1810 it coiilaiiied .'.001 iiibubilanu. Sei Alexandria. IIAPPAHANNOC, a river of Virgi- nia, which ri.es iii the iiwunUuDs eal^ Ihe Blue Ridge, and runuli^ RSE faHl into the ChesapeaK, bet*' >tIole, aiMJ two ttam Iheuce to Frnli^eJuburt, i:o mika IVoni itt hmhiUi. Iu whok leugtb ia about 200 mitea. RAPPEBSCHWyL, a repnWic of iiwiaterlaDd, on the connoui uf the oaiv ton of auric, Whose «*fri.««7 is 8 miha long and 3 broad. RAPPERSCHWYL, a town of S«\saertand, capttnl rfa revnbttc of the .«me name. It is it miln SE of Zune, aud ea n£ of Sunt. E Ion. 1 41, N U(. 47 10. HARITAN, a river of «ffv JatfT, which is fornHid br two •i>mMer«ble streams, one of whitii rises in Morris and the otiier in lIuntingiinD ooiiuty. It •uusc by Brunswick atid Anib.^', enters Arthur Kull Sound, atid biipn to Sinn tlMi fiite narUoiir of Amboy. In psistinK through Rsr.tau hitii, it fomit a •mall romantic cKesde, which falb about l£ feet betiracn two nclu. RASEBORO. a seaport of SH'edel^ capital of a canton iu N»laud. It is ■raied on tilt gulf of Finland, 37 miles SEof Abo. Ekm. S!3 18,NIat.MlA. RA.9EN, or MARKET RASIN, a townof Englaud, nt Liiicolnshlce. It is seated on a branch of Ihe Ankan, 14 miles NE of Lincoln, ami 1«0 N of London. W W.i. 10, N lat. 23 S3. H.A80C A i.MO, a cape on the North coast uf ttwil], near a town of the ■«nie name, W of Cape Faro, and N of Messina. BASTAOT, a town of (Germany, in the archbishopric of Salubunf, seat, ed on the Ens, 4» miles R bv S of Saltsburg. K Ion. 14 10, N lal. 47 10. RASTADT, a town of Suabia, m tlie marquisate of Biiden, with a castle. It is reiuiirkalile for a battle ih whiA the Aiutrians were deftalid by the French in 17»«. It is seated oo the Merc, iiuir the Rhine, 4 miles N of Baden, and 24 SW of Philipsburg. E lull. 8 14, N hit. 48 54. RATENAU, a town of Oermany, in ihc niiiMIe marche of Gr«nilcnbur|[. E loii. 13 *•), N Ul. «2 46. RATENBURG, » town of Germa- ny, ill the Tirol, Willi a castle, seated oil the river Ion. E Ion. U J, M lat. 47 30. R A riBOB, IS town of .Sileva, capi- tal «f a duchy of the same name, with a custlc. It IS seatud on the Oder, 141 miU-a E of Prague. B kn. 17 14, N bit. 10 It. R A TISBOK, Ihe eapitnl of Bavaria, and Ibe only free imperial oty and so- vetciKn state of ihb eleeionte ; it ia large, popuimu, and well (brtitkd. It ii pleasantly situated oo Ihe 8 side of the Danube, over «1iic!i ii a stone bridge of IS arohei, being ihc moo substan- tial of til the sirnctui'ci; un this river. Populanen 32,000. Here is a faiuoin Bi'iiediniuc mouatiery. It it Is miles aE of Ku«.iiibiir«, 6a S In E of Mu- iiiA*, and i;«» W by N of Vienna. E Ion. IS *, N lat. 48 »8. RATOLBZEL, « strong town of Suabia, oU tharpait of the hike of Con- Kaneaeallcd Bodeii See. Ii belong* to the house of Aostria, and is 12 mites W of tht city of Constance. RAT7.BBURG, a fortJled town of Lower tetor.y, iu the duchy of Saxt- Lawenburg. It is seated on an island, in the mkCt of a Wee, 30 miles in cir- cumJbrence. Rutzeburg is 12 miles S Eof Lubec, and 12 N of Lawenbnrg. E Ion- to 4U, N lal. S3 64. RATZIA. or RASCIA, the eastern diviaion of Sclannia, sulgrct to the Iwuae of Austria. RAV A, a town of Great Pobusd, ca- pital of a palatinate of tl'> ■SilA* RAY [ 358 ] ItRC ,«. Il i. M mlM SE of N»pl«. E Ion. heTuiKl, 284mil« NNW rfJ-M"*""- W Ion. 3 30, N t»t. »**?>. .^ _,u. §^4«i, .wo mile. rr«in it. .'^""^n™ J now coiiiinually goraK '" *^f ■yf^fl, ««t«d i.e»r ibe river M» 'tone. )«» mile. M of Rome. E Ion. U «. « 1«- ^■"RAVEN^aERO > '<>}'-'%'>[,P^ many in V/ratwhalin, ly'iiR ^ " bXpr c. of >e five E hrancliaol the fS;.™nto which river it rM^'h-Ml received the united waters of the cn^ H>tlnioU'8 ot Alexander. „ , . . K/LEIGH, « t.wn of England, in don. E Ion. 40, N !«• " 37. 1 V -VYSVILLE, a port village in Co- lumtt. county, GeS&irituatrf on littte river. « miki Tiron lu conflu- S„wSiA« savannah, lt.tand.cn STniain road from Augu«a to Wash- ^^U miki fhm the tatter, and 3S in fair- RidjtrHeld, S80 mile. NK of Waunng- *^READING, . town.Mp of i"*"^ inbtmtanta. It t» « P"" iowii»».i' mile. NE of Waihiii(!toii. READtJiG, the caiMtal of »'»• coSSy, P<^ri'**-'»i'HAn^1l.«l M NE bank of Ae "*^. fr'"v, » „f mite NW of PWI^IP^ »3^,°J[ HarriAoi'g, aal IW «W" warning- the denu iment of Upper omnvK, Jj ISStagton. The InUbiunt. .» ► circle of tovrer SMony. w* "S?]^^! ^^K?.'8'^S'G^t^w.'-"=^o"- "MicV"V««^jirwi* .^^Vj'.srss.^rn'r'Aui!: SlKsWofTargowifco. RECCANATl, an .«P»<»P»{„I?^ RoDTi^ Elon.H_3*t_£Jf _ .^,„ 358 1 tlVJC Via. .UtOr don. Rhi- no- ml • It t hiu with- n* i< ni \> 103 i\M-.. ntf iftlie burg. Here- periii It ii byV ,7 iS. Dutch >f the s 33 ft«n d.3formrr. W«>""',^'' *" mim 8W from WMh-nu on t Uy. HEADING, a , '•"T"""!'', •|f ^i^ eotimy town of Berkihir.;. Ii '• I* » it. wnAucnee wiu« ath 3 p.n.h «h' "Jf " JJ^ lane W«ni« .tn*t». U .. *ln«l« SSE of Oxfiml, and 89 W oT Jonuon. RiagtrAeM, »80 mita NB o* waininr •"reading, ■ towndiip onmw- mite Nof'itotu^ •«> '°"'»^i'5n inbamtuMi. It U a port towimnp *( i %EALMO»T, « town ofFniK*. in >olind. It poi- ;ure of ofGer ' >Ie>ie rg, and i, N Ut. ipitalof tanPru- no!' the I, about having the Che- Mi i* the HEAI.MOW «»».<""» "U-~- ,, the depu iment of UPI«L GarwrnS' N •^KALVltLB. . town of Fra"^ j" 5&jrton. The InUitanu a» a- eircle rf Lower 8«ony, and dudiy oi jsTp^^r^wSP*^^ il town SSr'Kfe^Srinr ': -^ f4 jsjs's^o^Ass;'jsr^' JtomT^ E taJ. U i*, N lat. 43 24. jein -- uated on u conflu- >tand< en to Wash- itter, and SfSlS^w UEO f 359 ] HIT HK.DFIRLD, a poit towrahtp in Oiirida enuiiiv, Ntw Yorli. It n 3J niiica N\V ot Home, U8 of Albany, ■ud 44t a little E of N from Waihing- luik Piiuulalion in 1310, va. HRDHKAD, a Jironiouiory in Aii- (■imhiri-, on the Oerinaii O w»n, lying luur mile» !i of Moiili-oK. I. ii a noted luulmark fur veittli tradiiiff from Sweden, Dinmark mid Norw'ay. REDON.a townof Franw, in the ili-piirtineiit of We and Vilaim-, It it icnted on tin-' ViUinc, US miln E by S of Parii. W km. 2 10, N lui. 37 48. REDONDELLA, la imall coiumoiv iml town of bpnin, in Oahcia, with a caitk. W Ion. 8 19, N lat. 42 18. REDONDC, a town of Portugal, ill the province of IVira, with » cattli-, Hixl a niaimnicture ofeloth, Il is leat- td at tlie mouth of the Monriego, 17 mite» S W of Coimbria. W km. 8 34, N lat. 40 4. REDKUTH. a town in Cornwall, Ki milei W by 3 of London. W km. I 13, N tat. JO 13. . , RED SEA, a lea eekbrateq in holy writ, estcmling 1300 niilt-j from N to S, and 20U in the widest part, from E u> W. Il divkki Arabia IVwn Africa, and il teparatiti from the Mediterni- iin.n S(;a on the N. by the isthmui of Suez, und eomniniiicaius by the itraiti (if Halirlinandel on the S, with the Ara- bian Sea and the IiKtian Ocean. IlEES, a itrong town of Germany, iu the duchy of Cleeve*, tituatedonlbe Hluiie, ten milei 8E of Cfcevet, and tlw nnie dittaiice NW of WeKl. K Ion. 6 S, N tot. 51 40. REG£N, a town nf Bavaria, on a river of the tame name, which hai io niirce in Bobeoiia, amMalli into the Danube. It is 40 mik« E n. 13 36, N tat. 43 11. , „ . REHOBOTH, a posttonn in Bris- tol county, Masiachusettt, 43 miles 8 by W of Boston, 3 eastward from Provi- denee, Rbafe-Istand. and 433 NK of Washington. It contains 4,8M inha- hilants. , . . . „ UEICHENAU, an island of Germa ny, in Suabia, in the lower take of Comunce. It is three miles kmg, and one broad ; contiiins about lOOO inha- bitants, all catbolks, and three p» REICHENAU, a town of Switier- laiid, in the country of the Griuns. It is seated in a rich and llrlile valky^ upon tlie conflux of tlie two branches which form the Rhine. At this phtee are two curious bridges. Heiehenau is ■even mites 8W of Coir. REICHENBACH, a river of 8wl^ zcrland, vrhich hasiu uurceatthe foot of Wetterhom, and tolh its nuineroui cataraets down the steep siilesof Mount Sheidec, till it unites with the river Arr, nf«: Meyringer. REICHENBACH, a town of Bohe- mia, in8ilesia, capiul of a circle ot the same name, titiuited on the littte nver Peii- . , „ KEICHENBERO, a castle of Ger- many, in the circie of Upl*r Rhine, and county of Catxenehmw^ii. E km. 7 57,Nlat.50 4. HITCHENFEI.LS, a town of Ger- many, in tue duchy of CarintUa, 34 1 ^^ _J! itkN [ aeo ] UEV ntilnEofMuhiiu. E loii. J4 4, N Ut. BEICIIKNHALL, » town of 0»f nuu.). "' «!»• lirckor Vpper B«»«r«, 64 mil.-i S\V of Muiuch. K loo. n 3, ^REICHKN'STEIN, « town o« lu> hi'imi, in Ml«ta.ft«>5««_ft»-"»""" ntinn in in mijjhbcurliooil. REIFFBHSflKlD, • town "J" 0»r ■I .Whbi.hPi.r» of Cologne, «Mju»l 01 « county of 'h. ume rt«mc. It i» 4t miWW ol Cobknu. E lou. 6 M, RlilSENBL'RO. ■ town of PruMli., In ttoprovincoof OterI«nil,i« ,ngd>«g, E Ion. 10 », N Ut. JS **HEISTER'8.T0WN. . P«« «o*n in BaltinHM* eoomy, M«rjl«'«i »«»*» nan NW of B»IUn)ore,Mm flftjteven N by E of WnibiiiRtoD. HEMIUEMONT, t town of Fr»nc< , io the «lei«rtma>t of the Voin-i. I> "«ted STlheriver Mo« lU. f »>^ 8 by £ "f NMXi. E lou. S 47, N Ut. 48 3 1 HEMSEN) » post township in AeN E aiiKk.' of Oncfita ootinty. Ntw Mfli, riluaied on Btoek -iw, 107 tone, from AJhlny, «nd 413 Eof N from VtMag- ton. froBuhtion in »"%•">«•_ ■ , REMY, ST. B town »f Fr«nc*, m the dop«rtinrnl of M«"h! "^ «^r Rhone. St. Hemy a 10 nutet NE of KENDSBURO, a .awn of Oermt- ny, in the dnk of Lower 8«'»oiiy, »D<« duchy of Holittta, with » i!»«tlt. RENFREW, the county-town of Binfrew^hire in Seotlind. It u «< at- cd on thi Clyde, 4J mil« * «rf,"^ burch. W km. 4 M, N tot. «« »1. StN7XEWSHlAE, • tojmty pi Scoibuid, lioondtd on the 8 by Ayf SikeTon die E by timefk*>re, »nd on ..".'. TLi nr k. .Y. rlvA- rivpr. which ,1114, It li •••ted on the ViUiiie. 4U lUi 8K of St. Milo. W Ion. 1 3«. N '"'kk.nsselaeuvh.i.e, « i»iir» poM i..wi.,hip in il*^^ CW iwner ol Al- Cny «mnl). New Vork. U « 24 nnk^ S\V 01 Alh«ny. Mid IW E of N fiTOi.Wa»liii.gi»n. PopuUnoninWlO- HKf^l I alown of Frnnei-, inllw cU painiii.iu of th.- »«l-«it» .<;' ^•'•'"•. . lit.'d oiiilirnvir A», l» nuU. SW ol Aiiv, Ilia to NW of ArTM. Ehm. 2 ■J«, N lat. »(J "1. . „_ . ... UKOLF. 1 looii "t Fnncr, in tti" d. |i..rlii.oit ". tiiruiMl.-. •enii^l «" «'"; G,„..iim,Klii.il.i»Ki.flknirdux. W Ion. I, N Ut. 44 30. KRI-AILLE. » town of »«.voy, n inu, the l»ki- ul 0'""«- '' '• i*"^ mi.c. IWim Ihonoli, and iW S E of Oc- neva. E Ion. ft 21, .N l»t. 4ft SO. dWidet it on «li W ft«» *»»•<»**«•' ' ■"TIM" "bEPEHAM, t'town of EnclMd In NoTfWk, 1.1 niileiNW of NorWWi,«nd 100 NE of London. REPPEN, I town of a«™«gy» '» Owcircleof Upper 8Mony,l«imle»Sh HEOVENA,a town o« Spain, in New ciwiU;, with » Mronj owtk. It it K«rd Oil the OliiuM. 130 mlta E by S ofMadrid. W Ion. 40, N tat. 3D RESHT, > town "f Pcnia, enpin) of Ohilin, Situated on ni tu du th m th 8' 94 in •I I( ir o 8 E C t\ R « L 7 h ii V •u ti b >1 [ 360 ] KEV KUt. Gef raria. , na, f Ho- lilvir Otr- IhiiM*. uiital Til i» 6 50, ruuia, which iW of M. SX town ■••even "runn-, <■». Ii I iniln , N 1*1. idieNi ftork, MhlDg- ince, in of the NEoT 0«nn*- iiy, tod lown of I it K'»t- jf Kilin- 91. onty ol by Ayi^ >, andon r, which yloMiv, ouihii^i i,«iiiiU ■ of Oct- truburg, rrrawt, I Viinne. \<)«4. It li leuti on the Vilsine, 4U „lu 8K of Ht. M»lo. W km. I 30. N '"'■KKNSSKl.AKHViM.E, » tarp MrtiovuHlHi' ■" "'-^ (*W cornrif ot Al- CuTy county. New Vork. H " 2J Zd, SW ol Albany, and 3«0 E of N fcoo. Wa»binglon. PopulaluauuMlo. KKN n. olo»n of Krnner, in llie d.umiii.. lit of ihf 8tn.il!. .<;' t»»";'. „ uutl on il« rinr Aa, U n.''" S;J "' Airi'. and M NW of Arra*. Eton. 2 ■JO, N l«t. 4(1 in. . .^ . ,,, . IIKOLB, . i«»" o' France, in th' d,i.«nmnit". OiroiMle. ir»t.^ on th« loii. u I, N lat. 44 30. HKI'AILLE, a town of Savoy, n Chaldaii. tcatcd on a nver «>"ch ftl^ i„», .he l»k.iolO,mCTa. Iti.threo mi.rs from Thonou, mJ 20 NE of Gt- nev.i. E Ion. « 21. .N l«t. 4t> SU. REl'EHA.M, a town of Mgland in NoriWk. U mileiNW of Nortflth, and 109 NE ol London. REPPEN, a town of OermaP), .n thedrclcof IJPPor S««>ny. \« """j' '^''■ ofCaitrin. ErfoB.Mai,Nl«l.«30. HEOUEKA.a town ot Hpain, in Mew Ciitite, with a Jironj cjjtk. It k KatHt on the Olinna. 136 mlta E by S ofMadrid. W km. O 40, N lat. 3» **kESHT, a town »f Penia, cspiial of^lan,'iit.uitrfo„ the 8W Mottot tlie CatpUn tea. B lou. SJ 16, N lai. "resolution ISLAND, a ttnall liland in the Paoiflo Ocean. W km- 141 4(, S (at. 17 S3. nuE 41 4(, S tat. 17 »3. RKirOKI), EAST. « horouig' '" Nottii.gh«in«hifO, 144 ndteiN Ij- W ot London. W h>n.0 48, NUU»3«9. K'-'.lf'iL, an ar«ifnt town ol France, in liv <■ t ■^"'' ' "^ *''* '^'' SSIm. I' i» •«•««« on « nfnt"^- 108 niilci NK of Pan*. E km. 4 S5, *! JSxiMO, a town of Candia, wlAj Udm>'> ler, and a h*rix>uir *»5? SyT&tadd, wKre the btOmmmvOta. Vi i. «rt«d » the N eoartrf Ae ^ land,4«roaetft«inCan«a. Blim.34 45, N lat. 39 n. _<■ n ' HEVKi, a ttiong ""P^V w.7w[S' caniul of Ine govetmnent of Eitliiinia, s^oi*i!^#.«?^d»r«; rwrby sof: NI«.f9W. I a«i J fUil REVRLLO, a town oT luly, in Pintinoiii, in thr murquiiate of lialuS' JOj near Uii' 1*0. HKVEKIJ, a itrong town of luly, ■Q ilu.- Maiituan, wRi.d ui. the river Po, opnaaite Otllfrtiu, 10 niili-i NR of MiraiKlola. and M S£ of Mantua. K km. 1 u, N IM. 44 ]|. REr.S, Blown uf Spain, in Calaki- nia, Mmtul ii. the ni«Ut of a inoat fruit- fill abiin, 00 niikt WSW of llnrcekma. liEUiiS, a rivtr of ti» norland, which rian in the lake of L>.r< ndi-o, ttlU into the Hhinr, bckiw Zur- Ciath!, ml a trinmiikal arrh.an arooi« thi* tadmi nKBiuncnu of thr Ho- nuuu. Rhi'i.iitia loii); aivl narrow, aiMl tlH' hoton are h><«' It ii 7> lulki KE ofParla. E Ion. 4 >, NIat. 41> ll. RHINAU, a town of SwiiKrkiiid, In llniniau. wi.h tft abbey, on an it- land Ibrimd I / tlw HMn.-. HHEINHACIl, a town oi Germany, in thr airele of I.owr Rhine, and ekcrorat* of Cukigiii', n milet B of UjiP'. E Ion. e 9, N l:i(. 11 30. RHRINBBRG, a town of Germany, in iIh- ekxtorate of Coioane, iratcd mi HEUlLlNfiK.V, a free im|.«rial town of Oerii.miy, in Buabiu, in the duchy of Wiriemnurg. It it lituatt^ on ihe EalHti, 10 niikft E of 'l'uhiii||<'n. aial 37 l«r Siutnrd. £ loii, V lu, N Ut. 4g 31. HKlIX, a fortified town of the Ne- tbrrlaiidi, in Auiuiui Hainault, eight mik'i NE of AUini. REWAH, a town of Hinduottan, in the pfovince of AHahabad, 97 niilei S SWofdiatphice. £ km. 81 30, H lat. 84 U. RRYNA, an oneieut town of Spain, in Aialalnna. leated in a plain, tbrce Iniln tVom Lrma. REZAN, a govcinment of Rniaia, (brmerly a provinee of the govent. nam of Momow. RKEAN, a ciiy of Ruuia, capital of a gorernment of the tame nanu-. It tm almoit ruinrd by Uir Tai.urt, in IMS. It i< aeatnl ut the confluence oftbe I'ruhedi and <>vca, lOO roilei 8£ of Moaeow. £ K a. 40 37, N lat. M99. RHE, an iiland oit the >> coait of Fnaoe, (n the departmrni of Lower ChaicMet II it four kaguM kmfr. and twabnHNLaqd wry poiiuloui. It !• 8 mUttWorRocheUe. St. Marttnisifa* capital. RUED A, a town of Ocrmany, in th« oinle of Wcatphalia, and «oimty of UtiRen. ten railn N of LipMadl. E 7 ^N lat. 91 47. lUIBIMS. an aMint citv ofFiantc, ill the departmoit of Mame. TV inhahitaou amount to MfiOO. The principal ohureh, hnttt bcOre the year 40«, ii a tury bcautiftil GmIMc Mnto- turc. Tim of St. Nicaiae, it remarii*- He ttr itaOne architeatuR. Rheima in atom fhur nika in einuBiArenee. The remaint of an — ■ hi thratrr, a 6,5 ilic KhiM, fcrtv niika M W of Cologne, and forty SKoi' Gu ' ]«, W IM. il W. .itteMerlani. Ektu. lillF.lNKC, • town of Ovrmany. in the urchbialBpricof Colognt', teaud on tlH' liMiw, 34 milri bSE of CO- lofup. K lull. 7 -z:., N la'. 90 ar. HIU^INEC, a town of Swiiai-rllMl, ruiital of the Rheinihal, acatcd on Ihu HBiiir. near thr lake of Coutanae. B kill. V 83, N kit. 47 41. RHBINFELO. a caatic of <3er- maay, in the ciick- of Lower Rhine, and cobntj of the •amc uaoiC! It Wat taken by tlie Frrncli in 1794. i: is 19 ntiea S «f CaMesw. RHKINFELDKM, ■ Mrong town df aoabia, the beat of the 4 funit towra. It iMhinga to tbi! Itoate of Auilria, and ia Mitad an the RUiw, £kin.7 40, N lat.47 3& RHEINHAUBBN, a (own of Ger- many, in the hiiboprlo of Spirr. It if •itoittcdon the Hmne, thru.- iniica BE ifuEUftANP t, port of South Hidland, lying u.. uOi iklet of ihe RUne. Lndeii i< i '■ capital. RHEINtlAORN, or REMAGEN, a tuwn of Wcatpbalui, aitualrd near the Hhin> , 19 miki NNWof Cobfenu. B km. e <>. N lat. 90 ar. RHEIMSABBRM, a town of Ger- many, in the biahoprie of Spite, with a eatilr, 19 roika S of Spire. RHENEN, a citv oT the Uniu4 Prav'meea, in Vtrcteht, aeated on the Leek, SO miki SEof Ctretebt. E km. 981, Nbit 9190. BHINEBECK, a port towmhip in dwMWaocner of Dutcheat county, N. York, rituated on the E aide of the KodMHi, 61 mika S of Albany, and 311 E of N fWmi Wadiingtan. It crn- taincd in 1810, 3 Dutch Refbnaed clwnkcii^Methad]atiaaatiaKbouK,Nifrt i KUO 4ia«etl) «. U»»- irirclnoftiK ,%«wn iiMuiy io«ni,«ndrc- Ike Nrekv. 'lil lit enurtp t" Mimrfum, w ,1th die 1*tif\» Bomnwi. awB*W»reuii> it .*<«»« to mIM the Hcivoetdmi •»! ««*:«•••» Ovrrfltekni «tow<«<'<»*"^"?*£ llbc lBHfW*» m MW below £iniii^»t »««»^iJ!. Smw; but «>eil»r Wl> JfaPf ij The old riwr proee** Wbj wwgg .Uviat'i into "» «"?«•' «^J!5|S! It U too miirt in mlf't "K:™ M the Rhine "-^ J^«^l.JSta5SiX rate !• »l«o calhii ite <^»^/„'*?'ff£ " di-iiwulA itKVom the Vppw P»» riiiKte of BevMifc r .fc. t'nitnl ■(«(« of Anwrtee, hwm*" •■ uklin 1M3 • 0*1 i»i ctarter *»••"■ aiued bj Hi? Hemy Veite. Mniw- riveW e.iubruh.tl. ^ Tbj> •"^•^J" Iibod* CaoiMMiieul, ^•tTODE IMJ^MDv" l"*^^ 1 •a ■■1 Viwhin BkKi( in roSimteim of "U* nw *• '"'* «r Suebta. on the 8, to th«t of Wjtt^, ph»lta.~thr» It««»t«i~*»«!? toretc of Tram, arf'ColttfK, irf.he«tat*e of thi »!!>.. many, MBNMM I I m ] WW Uav- 1 of the naiMiy ■mire- Nfckv, MirtP to Knuw^ head* It i. 100 milr. in Vto«th. "^™ » the Hhi« «><< N«k«r. I™ •JJJJf Lm into -n towBtMwt '•^'"l mi by «»««w»^^!,'i JiTo t tOtH *■ T?*^ 1 r»«S min. tome P"'" •»»' ""''« " •|««*«J^ I '."'1Iir"L.!SL.i. milk «»»««««<'• I iU nu»e. il« tticani, ch^ui up rderfOfr- MofWnt- MdTCalttfK, >rTi£i:^, ttw lu — . IIHODK ISLAND, ClDnouicut, MB iitad or N I iMitttnoC - — -I A* IMmUp*. Mtwport, ItoMhWi^ aw | ""T^r^X'v^'^ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) / O 1.0 I.I 1.25 1^ 12.2 I4£ US u 1^ ■ 4.0 I 6" U III 1.6 J .*' "^ L Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER ^ V. 14580 (716) 872-4503 1 ■1? \ iV \\ ^'VVV^o^ r^>- C^.. # <^ ^ V.A CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHM/ICMH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques BIB [ 303 ] nic 10 locki, on which are two fowen to de- Icnd the paiwge. '11k knights of Je- ruialem tuuk Kliadea from the Sara- cent in 130«, ai>d kept it till it wai ta- ken from them by the Turku, in 1603. It it looked npon w an impregnable fortreas, being iiirniunded hy iriple wilb, and doaMe ditches. It is inha- bited by Turks and Jews; fur the Chriitians are obliged tu live in the su- burbs, they not being suffered to be within the walls in the night time. R loD.Uas, N lat. 36 31. RHONE, a large river of Europe, wliich rises in Kwiiseiland, from the gbKier of Fiirca, betwi«n the two roekv mountains of Glechterberg and Satzburg. Crossing the Vallais, it runs through the lake and city of Cianera, and there receives the riwr Arvt. Four leagues below is a caiaract, or prodigious cbnsni in the rock, l-4th of a inib long, but not above three fa- thoms in Ijrendth wh> re narrowest. AIUt which it widens oihI ty'coiiu's na« vigable near Seissel ; then ruiuunf; SW to Lyons, ami receiving several ot'>er stn-ams, continues iin course dut S. and passing by Orange, Avignon, ami Arlos, it falls to the «estwani uf Ma^ seilles into the Mediterranean h; thrae mouths. HHYAIDEROOWY, a .-"n of England, in Uadnorshire. Iseiu. it .-i a cataract of the river Wye. It it 1)'7 miles WNW of London. Wliiil.3 27, N lat. yi 17. KIALEXA, a town of New Spain, in Nicaragua, seati d on a small river five miles from the Pacific Ocean, where there is a good harbour. The air is UDwholesoiiie, on account of tlie nunwMa. It is CO miles W of Leon de Nicaragua. W longitude 89 10, N lati- tude IS St. HIBADEO, a seaport of Spain, in, Oalicia, ri( fended by two castks. It is' situateii at the luoulh of the £o, and is IS miles NIC of Mundoordo. Wimi, 7 3, N lal. 43 30. RIBAb, ■ town of Spain, in New Castile, on the river Xarma, B mUea ftom Madrid. RIBBLE, ■ river of England, whieh rises in the W riding of Yorkshire, mm across I«neashire, aqd falk into toe Irish Sea, bdow Preston. RI^iRAGBANUE, * town of St. Jago, the {irinciptf •! thie Cape de Veid fsliiidi, with • good barhour* It is seated between two high monntntnt. W Ion. U 24. N lat. If 0. RIUEMON r, a town of France, in the department of Aiane, seati d on an eminence, near the river Oise, 10 miles V/ by S of St. ^aintin. £ Iod. 3 21, N lat. 4<> 41.' HIBBRAC) ■ town of France, in the department of Dordogne, >7 miles E of Fnrigueux, and S7 9SB of Au- goulestne. 'jI Ion. 1 4, N tat. 4S 15. RIBNIK. a town of Turkey, in the province of WalhMil, 44 mifes S of llermanstadt, tud 130 NEfof Ttenca- war. E ton. 13 40, N lat. 4( 19. RIBNITit, a town of Oermanr, in Lower Saxony, and dueby of Meck- lenburg ; ritoated on a buy of the Bal- tic, 12 miles N of Rostock. E Ion. 12 3S, N lul. 54 10. kiCKBUROUGH, a post town and capital ot Liberty eouoty, Gittrgia. 34 wiles a little W of S frooi Savannah, and 602 SW of Washington. W Ion. from the sani% 4 35^ M, N hit. 31 45 2. RICHFIELD, a post township in Oiseco county. New York, situated on the W side of Schuyler's uke, 72 railei a little N (if W from Albany, and 396 E of NQap>t' church, a hand- •ooie stai^ bouir, a eburt hoiise, and {aiL Also a theatre, vAich was coii- suoira k OeceaiDmt nu, during an exhiUtidM. Neprliioo^^iirsoni perish- ed to tUtcanttacnpion, among them the^^fovamoir or tae itale, aial other diitingui^MI eitizcntw An ekgant - — '-* <)i|yKh bai been twcted ,^ ^\ r*^^ •^^.. RIG [ 361 ] KIO oa tl« i^ formwlT oecopirf by «*« theatre. Vi-jirU of burden cim onlj come within io miiit ol the city, ro- putaiion in iBin, 9735, of whom ^748 of P. tersbiirg, 123 » little W of S trom Waih ngtonrand 1« W of Btl'imore. W Ion. Iroin Wiuhington 39 SJ, N R'lCJiMOND. » borough in the N ridiag of Yorkrfiir*. It Sm a cmtle, on »n inwceMjbte irount, Hnaj"" chHrelics. It ■• MO wile. NNW ol I^ndon. W Ion. 1 35, N tat. 54 28. RICHMOND, a Tillage m SJUTy. with a royal p«la«. where the kinw of EngUnd formirly r«M Se rive^ Coin, 8 miles SW of St. At bans, and 18 WNW of LondoD. W km. 10, N lat. «1 «. , RIOOEFIEU). a pos« ««W"^ Fairfield couDtj, Conneetmut: ten niile. S of Danbury, 47 *«t«»rf of New Haven,ind 330 from' washiDftiM, eootaining SOW inhaWuntfc ^^ RIESBERG, • town of Gerpanjr. in the eircle of Westphalia, and capi- tiU of a county of the same nan» It Is seated on the river Ems, IS miln N JJW of Paderbom. E Ion. 8 40, N lat. RIETI, an episcopal town of Italy, in the duchy of Spolcto, «";V,- in the eircle of Upp^r Saxony, a^ principality of Eisti.nach. «S milej feNE of Eisennach. E km, i» »«, " '* VraGO'S, a post town i» Huntwj don count). New Jersey ; » ra'*" "J by 8 of New Bruniwu*, »« »*» *: of TicnloB, and 181 NE of Wasbinf "rINGSTED, • town of .f™"™]]^ in the isle of Zealand. It i» 30 mllej SVrof Copenhagen. E Ion. 1» », N ""rINGWOOD, a town in .Itamp- dri~ seated on tlie Avcj, » ™'" ** rf-Wimihestcr, and « W hy S of I»» doB. W Ion. 1 4J. N IW. » «■ „^ RINELEN, or RINTELN, a t«wn of Germany, in Wertphalia, in O* iounty of si'b«*"'"'«','SVlta^ versity. It ■« 35 mlf'SWot Hano- ver. E Ion. 9 20, N lat. sa 13. RI(M>E.LAMADAr.ANA, a ri«r in Terra Firma, which rnna M,awi Trance, in tlie department of the lower Alps. R is populous, ttaugli .mail, 50 miles NE of Toukm. EVm. '« 82, N lat. 43 St. ^RICA. SeeUVONIA,^ . RIGA, a strong town of R>n«a> «» irital o; the government oCUvoaia. The principal exports are ootn, hemp, flax, iron, timber, niarts, leathe*jand Ulliw. Her* is a flasdnt wooden Wdge, o^«r the Dwina, **»*« tong, md 40 broadj hi winter, wbaitheite .utunaij, ■»<■ C-' 'T{l'S.GRA;5^I.""i«"'«"A«''' whWb faibinto t « AttanUcOeean m 11 deff. N lalitiKk n-^l WO-ORANDE, . "«' •"g!^; whieh riw near Ae «.lantic Ocean, and runt W into the Parana. RtoJjANEUIO, "river whKb m« in the W mouiittlns of "rasil, "» faUs int* the Atlantie Oeean, at M. se- '^MANEIRO, one of tto rwtest "% ^^3F, [ 364 ] RIO tettin, it M removed! tnd in jprine Risaisfive iiiilet from tbe irwiulh ™V,' wncf Ger- in the circle of Upp^r Saxony, a^ ^orpS^ principality ^ 5*TtaL uS^N tto»tock. E 1 ENE of Ewennach. E km, n »i " '' RKIGO'S, a port town i» Huntwj don count). NewJerwy ; » m'*" "J by 8 of New Brumwu*, »» ^S^ of Trenton, and IW NE of WMhrng- "rINGSTED, • town of .I>™""t in Ae lite of Zeatand. {' >» 30 ■»««; SW of Copenhagen. E Ion. U 10, H lai. M Z8. iedby tke can only dty. Po- vbom 3748 24 miles N ■of S from Baltimore. 39 3S, N 1 in the N I a caitle, and iwo I NNW of It. 94 28. in Surry, i the kinn idi^. It u itiful royal loble obaei' BIV [ 36$ J ROA a town of «, Mated on iVof St. AU LondoD. Vf ost town in •etisut: ten' westward of WashinftiM, iti. of Oennan)r, lia, and capi- menimc. It IS, IS miles N 1. 8 «0, N lau town of Italy, acatedon the Bof Rome. E sopd town of don. W Ion. 1 41. N lat. » 4». RINELEN, or RINTELN, a town of Germany, in Wertphalia, jn M county of 9«l'»'«»*»'K'«'JiVHS^ versity. It is 35 »*• SJf^,?* ""^ vpr E Ion. 9 20, N lat. 52 13. ™!il(>D&U.M'ADAr.ANA, . ri«r in Terra Flrma, which rtuia N, ano .«..i nan i» falls iiito "he Caribbean Sea. »pal t»im ofj Astuttf*, «>det "'"'"»!?»: which riaet near the ^.tontic Ocean, and runt W into the Parana. RWWANEIIIO. ariver wh.^ r^ In the W mounttln. of Brasil, M" faUs int4 the Atlantie Oeean, at St. »«• •"luoiANEIRO, one of tte richest nilous, though 'ouloa. Bkm. [A. I of Ruvna, c» ent oCUvoaia. ire own, hemp, m, leathn, and loaling wooden i,*MOleetlong, tr, what the ice $S "•jp^, ■■m>' pMrinees of Brasil, lyng rapid nve- if North America, formed by two prinei. pal branches ; Stanton river, which rites in Virginia, and Dan river, which rises in North Caroli •«. It empties by four mouths into Aliaemarte sound, : The low lands on this river are tub' I ject to imindMion. It is navigable fox .•^4mmmm»vmmtmiiimnimr - ROC [ 966 ) ROC tta TfJieh iic«rl> 30 ini)«, Bid for | oiheri of 30 or 40 ton» to the lulu, whii* OK •bout TO niiU-t flconi iti B>outh. Above the flill* which conti- nue newly 11 milia, bo«i aueiul above 300. ROAKOKE, m Wand on the coait of North Carolinaj ir Albemarle coun- ty. W Ion. 70 0, N lat. 3J W, HOBBEN ISUAND, lonictimes call- ed Penguin bland, a barren •«'»?''»■ laiid lying at the entrance of »•»? ba>, near the cape of Good Hope, t Ion. IK 2Si S lat. 33 <0. . , ROBIN HOOD'S BAY, • taj.of Enalnnd. on the coart ol the N ridiug of f ork»hire, to the 8E of Whitby. ROCAMADOUH, a petty town of France, in the department of I*t, »3 niileiNofCahon. E Ion. 1 3t, N lat. 44 48. KOCCA-D'ANFO, a strong towno Italy, in the tei-ritoi-y of Venice, leated on the lake Idro. iS miles 8E of! rent. E Ion. IX 40, N lat. 4« 50. ROCCA-D'ANNONE, and ROC- CA-D'ABBAZZE, two fcrte of luly, in Montftrrat, both of which are iwU *d on a mountain, in the ro«d fron Ai- ti to Alessandria. _. , , ._ ROCELLA, • town of Italy, In the kingdom of Naples, near whidi » » eelSirated coral flshiry, 10 ni>»" Nf of Gierace. E Im. It 47, N tefc 38 «p. ROCHDAJLU, a small but flonrnlh ing town of England, in Lancashire. It Carrie* on mawnacturei of buys, acnes, and other woolen goods,ai«l u •aind on the river Roch, 9S roilet N MW of London. W Ion. S 18, N l«. B3 38 ROCHE, a town of Swisserlaiid, ^MeiiStlD a* canton of Bern, which ku fane a director of Ae i»l<-wotl«; ROCHE, • Mwnof tleNc(r.erluid9, ilk the dw*y of I^^^'l^,*"'' ■ Luxem' ROCHE POSSAK.a town of Fmee, ill the department of Indre and Loire. It is remarkable for its mimral wj ters, and is seated on the Creiue. K Ion. 50. M hit. 46 45. ROCHE-SUR-YON, ■ town of France, in the department rf ^^^i seated new the Yon, M milct NW of Lucon, and iO» SW of Paris. W kai. I 31, K tot. 40 40. HOCHFORT, a aeapoH of Fnmw, in the department of Lower Ckarwite, with a commodious harbour, oneof the most famous in France. It w»i built by Lewis XIV, in 1664, IS miles from the mouth ol Ae Cliarente, the en- trance of which is deleniled bj- sevt- ral forts. Popiilattaj 15^24. It is 18 miles S8E ofRocbrllf, and I»7 SWof ParU. W ton. 53, N tot- « «. ,. ROCHFORT, a town of the Nether- lands, in the duchy of Lux«Dburg. » miles NW of Luxemburg. E Ion. 5 10, N lat. 50 12. HOCHFORT, a town of France, in the department of Morbihan, 40 miles SW orilemiea. W ton. » »«, N tot. ''^KOCHEFOUCAULT, a «»w»of Franw. in Uk departmeM of Chtr rente. It is seated on the Tardonew, 208 miles S by W of Fans. E lod. ROCHBLLE, a ««*«*«»«« Fiance, in the depa«m»«tW Mwer Chaiente. with »««""*?"'• ■?"5£ harbour. It contains W,33l mW* tants. RoeMk istotedoii tte »iy of Biscay. 6T miles N by E of NBrt^ and aiO SW of Paris. W Ion. 1 4, M tot. 46 9. , .^ ROCHESTER, an episcimal eity in Kent. It is seated onAe «edw«y, 27 miks NW of Can'o*'"!' "S'i? SE of London. E long. 36, N lat. 51 33. >.. <• ROCHESTER, a pos: township of tnane. in the department of Morm- kan.mtedon the river Vihfa^ 33 miles E of Vannet. ROCHE CHOUART, ■ ttiwn of Fnnoe, In the ,*W«»«»« <"Pl?r Vienne, 189 mile* 8 by W of Paris. Ekn.0 53, Ntot.4540. ROCHE MACHERAN, a town of the Nctherinlii, In the dw^y "L^""- erohurc, with ■ strong eutki. X ion. «U,Ktat.4*«l. PIvmouUTcountyJ Massachusetts, con- tabiinE 3M4 inhabitants to 1810 ; si- tuated on the E side of M«apissMiri- «r. between Wareham and NewBed- ^. Itta4Tl mita NE of Wwhing. *°ROCHESTF,R, a pout township rf Straflbrd county, Ne*-Hamptb.re; »• tuated onthe W ride of Salmon M River, SJ Sles NW of PWMnwttlh. It SS^ «U» tahaWtant* toMlo, ind ta 548 mite* »E of WiMhmgMl. aOCHETTAj* town of ISIV,m J E» [ 3 t, and Tor i the 1UII*.1 I fkvni it> hich conti- HWiul above ntbe coMt uarlecoun- K). retimes oilt n aamly ii- ? of J abh- IHope. £ , a bay of heNrMiug Whitby. ity town of of Lot, S3 1 3S, N lal. ong towno mice, srnted IE of Trtait. and HOC- rti of luly, ich treKalf Ml from At- Italy, fa the -wbieh is a 10 milei NE N tet 38 10. but flunrislh Lancashire. tKt of b«j», gtMids^andis gs roilet N > 3 18, N lat. 1 ROC Swiswrlaiid, Bern, which e aitt'works. iNe^erlaiids, ihore, with a W of Liuon- SOU. ), a town of cnt of MortW IT Vilaio^ t3 ", a town of icnt of Upiier f W of Paris. », a town of luehy of Lux- Euth. Xion. ROCHE POSSW.a town of Fratiea, ill the department of Indre and Loire, li is reroarfcable for its mimral wj lers, and is seated on itie Cretue. K Ion. 50. M Iw. 46 45, HOCHE-SUK-YON, a town of France, in the department rf Vendee. Kated iear the Yoiu JO milet M W of Lucon,Bnd». sic. and 3a W of Dresden. £ lun. 12 46, N lat. SI 10. ROcq;AWAY. a village with a post office, in Morris county, New Jersey, seven utiles W of Boone-town, 36 NW of Nesirark, and 341 flrom Washing- ton. ROCKINGHAM, a town of Eng- land, in Northamptonshire. It is seat- ed on t|>e Welluid, 12 miles Sof Oak- ham, and 84 N by W of Umdon. W km. .Id, N lat. «3 33. ROCKINGHAM, a post town in unndlaim eounty, Vermont i lying on the W tide of Connecticut nver, 33 miles N of Bmtlieboro*, and 4i9 NE of Waifaingtod. Foputatibn 1994. ROCKINGHAM, a town of Eng- land, in NorthatMtHuMrfe. It is «eat- ed on the WellanS, 84 Kitos N by W of Londor W Ion. 46, N tot. i3 38. aoCKiWGHAM. a post village in Riehmond county. North Carolina ; a. toaled on a beautiful nninenee, be- tween Httcbfpek and Fulling eretfc, and atom haiva mile above ineir cou- fluesiee. It contains a court-bonse, a jaU, and about 33 dwellings. A cotton nctory has been er »ted in its vicini- ty of 1000 tpindlo. Distant >5 miles W of Fayattesvilie, and 341 SW of Waahington. ROCKlNGHAtrSEN, a town «r GensMnr, in the palatinate of the RlnL'n, ten Arensburg, and falls into the Hhiiie below Dmsburg. ROEVX,a town ofthe Netherlands, in AusirtonHainault, eight miles NE of Mons. E ion. 4 13, N lat. 50 31. ROGONATTOUIl, a town of Hin- dooitan Proper, in the country of Ben- gal, 106 miles SW of Moorsbedabad, and 108 NW of Calcutta. R(X:HACZ0W, a town of Lithu- ania, c^tal of a ttistrict of the same name | aeated at the eonfluenoe of tlie Dneiper and Ordrwa, 37 miles NW of Riecz.ca. and 158 N ofKiof. E Ion. 30 40, N lat. 53 3. ROCHAN. a town of France in the department of Morbihan, seated on the Aoust, SO miles N of Vanws. W ton. 3 43, N tot. 48 0. ROER, a river of Germanv, whith ri«9 in the circle of Upper Rhine, wa- ters Arensbera, and lUls iuto tfee Rhine, bcjow Duisburg. aoCHILCUND, or ROHILLA, a territory of Hlndoostau Ptoner, whose inliabitants are called Robiltai. It lica to vbe E of Delhi, and it taljjeet to the oabob of Dude, by whom it was coo. ^ueNdin 1774. Bereillyit the capi- tal. ROLDUC, a town of the NelbeT> lands, in the duchy of Limburg, capi- ul or a tenttory of the same nane, with a cattle, seven miles N of Aix-la. . Cbapelle. E Ion. 6 6, N lat. 50 55. r ROM,or EOEM, okMand of Dea* mark, OB tke S coait of B Juttand. It ^'58* ROM [ 968 J U fiw tiiw in tengjh. »" in Ihr EcllrMtutirail Stsle, boun*^ on the N b) the Ftrranw. on JJw S »> TuM«inv and UrWno, on U**- bv |^ Kulf of Viiiice, and on the W by the Solosncw and Tu«c«ny. It U «&-"K in com, wine, oil, and (Vuiti ; and hai ■Iw milieu, minerul •vattn,,*"" »"- works, which make iti principal ro-c- nue. Ravenna i» the capital. p«TeTn«m, to the lop of the erom. which crowns the clipoll) 4I0> Ad- juning to At. IVtcr'i ii tin Vaticn, or winter paUic* ol' the pope, witli the ricliest libratlr of the cnwnt buoks awl luaiiuwriptt in the world. 'Ibe Pantheon ii the iwut porfcc of the Roman teiupk* which r -• i-einain, and notwithitaudisn *►.*■ prtdationi it ha> t(ut«ibi.u fimn Uothi, Vandals, and popw, i> Mill a beautiful monument of Raaan taite. Tlu! paviliou of the |ktMl al- %«=;:i£5Kj3-5 Kr;S.zS'S±!vr nwi'irti^*", " i#.«T... — — - -- - - «>i Europe, 200 miles long, and ISO broad ; bouinM on the N by Bulgaria, on the B bv the Black Sea, on Oie S by the Archipelago and the sea of Mar- niora, and on the W by Maeoloma and Bulgaria. It was formerly called Thrace, and is the larmst of all the Turkish provinces in Europe. It Is IVuitful in com. and has mines of sil- vrr, lead, and alum. , ROMANS, an ancient town of France, in the department of Drome; seated in a fine plain, on the river Isere, M miles SW of GienoWe, and 30 aof Venice. Eton. « H,W tat.4*^ ROME, a vcrv andeni eitv, W merly the mistiest C the WwU, taA seat of the Romitn empirK' Vie reti- denee of the pope, head of tfc^jawt church ; Done ean eompan •lUi n w respect to the maanBlceBee of itt buiMinKs Md uitiquide^ ttonurober of Sti monumcnu and curioritie^ and the iingntaritr «f its hittoriod erenta. It wai fctindcd, acea ding to tame, 7*3 wars beftMre the birth of ChnM, In KomulUL the flrst king. The eitjis Mmwodeil with a wall about I", J* „ Um faiiM in circuit ; but not naif of St mate it occupied In bottiet, at many nhnet where itatrfjr ttmcturet txrice Moid, n« DOW gardan, Bekb, nwdow*, aM trinerards. AeeonMg to an aeeeant taken bv pop« Ciemeat XL in m4, the ntunber of iti inh^ bitantt anwamedlto one hundrad ua fortr^hro dnuiand. Ho« far Aim ff St. Peter, and the four wteathed yll- lart of Corinthian kratt which ta^port it, were formed eut ««f the spoils of the Pantheon, which, after 180u yi^ars, has still a probabihty of outUviug its prood caoacieus riv«:. Af Vm Pan- theon b the tnott entire, the Amphi- tlieatie of Vetpasiaii it Ibe most stu- pewluut monument of awlquity in Honie. About one half of the exter- nal cireaii still remaiiu. Agreeable to censat taken in ITDT, the popuht- lioD amounted to 138,508. The French, In 1Tmt lowv w ""-•.':x,r^..:^L what oM BOBM wai in Tnyan't ttaf , *<>«? "Sy^*^ • i.i— »«t «»l»e whenthewalltrfthiieltywwJoSdfc. . »P^> • "^K.RSte?ft3m in cireult. and the namhrr of itt In- mdie l**re ! the Vatican, Jwuing to «.. . V.V. . .. — — : or winter paluw of the popt\ witH the riclieti lihrarlr of tlrc cHtent buoks uihI iimiiuscript* in the worfcL The Pantheon i« the inort perlfcc' of the Roman temj>k» which r-« i-einain, and notwithitaiafcij ^ ^^ prtdationi it hai •tulakb.u front Uotbi, Vandals, and pcqwi, i> i^li a beautiful monument of Haiaaa taite. Tlie paviliou of the |k«M al- tar, which standi under the enpoia of St. Ptter, and the four wnathed pil- lar> of Corinthian krau which xi^iwrt il, wel« formed cut «>f the ipoili of the Pantheon, which, after 180u yi^an, has itill a probabiHty of outUviur it< proud capacioui riv«:, Ar the Pan- theon to ne matt entire, the Amphi- •ooe. It Ii thettre of Veiparian it the mo»t itu- liuu of lit- 1 mti»rr,a strong Mwn of Swisserland, in the canton of Pribnrg. seated on a moimuin 10 niles ftom Friburg, and 13 flrom Bern. B Imi. 7 l. N lat. 46 50. ROMpRENTIl ,a town o» France, ia the department if Loir and Cher, on the bnok Morentin, whwb laws itself in the Saudte. It has a nuara- faeture of serges andcloths, and ta«* miles B of tours, and lOOSbyWof Pmlfc E km. I 47, N lat. 47 38. ROMSD AL, a town of Norway. It istheeapit*lof a provostship, in tbe diaeese of Dnuitheim, and is loo miles SSW of Drontheiin. E loo. 7 44, N hU «S 38. ^. , ROMULUS, a post townAip, of Seneca county, Hew-Tork. Itu sit* ated on the E side of Seaeea lake, and between that and Cayog*, W mites N of OvM, 300 W of Alhinji:, and 374 N of WasUMion. It eontaimflin isio, a Piediyteriaa mee«b«haute, another A» Bai>£is, and 37MlahaMiants. ^ONCEVMI<0% •»■» of Spaui, illMvarr^'AmMeba valley o* the Sne name, U mOe* NNB of Pampe- lOM. WlaD.I9«.N.Iat43M. KOMCUHUd^ ,> toam of Italy. ipthepMiBMto »,Pet«,o^tal of a smi\li district of the aine name. It is neaini on the Tertia, neiir the lake of tW same name, U niilei S w Viurho, »ud 34 NNW of H:)Uic. B Ion. 13 33, N. lat. 43 18. . RONDA, a strong town of Spain, in Granada, with a ciwtle. It win inken from the Moors in Mm, and is * ai«l on a craggy rock .Tear the Rm V( rde, 20 milen NW of Gibraltar, and 63 SE of Seville. W long. « H, N tat. 3r 40. . ^ RONNEBURO, a town in Germa* ny in the circle of Upper Saxony and Srincipolity of Altei*urg. 13 miles W of Alunbuig, and 60 W of Diea. den. K Ion. IS ,', N lat. 50 48. ROQUE, ST. a large village iiT Spiiin, in Andalusia, at the entrance of the isthmus which separates Gibral- tar from tha continent. It is k**" on th«' top of a hill, overkjiking the bay, and has levenl battertw, and » fcrt at each end, to defend tlw lines which run acrois tht isthmus. ROqUE DE MARS AM, • «p*»l" France, in «ha department of LaiJ«i ae«ed on «iw Oouew, XO miles NE of Monte de Mursan. .. , BOqUEBRUNE, a town of Italy, in the principality of Monaoi, with • castle, seated near the sto, three roiks fVoro Moaaeo. ,_ ROQm;MAUaE,ato\vn ofFranc^ in tlie department of Gsni; "tuatal near the Rhone. 33 miles ,NE of Nis- E Ion. 4 48, N lat. 4 1 3. ROQVBTAS, a town of Spain, ii» nraaaill. on the coast of the Mediter- rMNan, M niilei '..W of Aliviena, and 53 SR irf'OTaaada. W ton. 3 », N lab S<» 51. „ , . . , ._ ROSAKA, a tawnof Lithuania, in the palatinaM af Novogrodec j leaMd near tto Mt*. » milei SW of Novo- aodcc. E Ion. 15 45, N Ut J5 30. ROSBACHiatowa ofSaitojy, n- mousibr a victory obtained by tho king of Prussia, over the French, an* the army of the empire, in 1757. , BOSCH AO, a ttadiiit «>wnof Swi» serland, in a bailiwie of the abbey NE of Oinmna. It »a> ta- lutn by th« Ficneh in 1A03, and in 1T95. BM. 3 1, H bt. 4S 18. ROSKTTA, a town of Kaypt, neat- ad on the W Mraneh of the Nik. Iht Etyptiant e«ll it llatahid, and ac- count it one Of tfae pleannint vbtct » In the country. It h U nitei NE uf Akuiudria, and I0« NW of Clinh £ Ion. 30 «. H tot. Si 30. . HOSHAAN. • country of Am*. Jr inc to the W uf the hlngioaii of Jwii^ jSk, to whieh it ii aabifCt. i Rt>SI£NNE, a town of BaaMlia, Hated on the Oubiue, TO nUeaH uf Mittau,aad 188 NBof WarMw. £ km.S3 4«,Nlat.S5 30. ROSIBRS- AUX-S AUNKS, a town of France, in the depwbpmt of Meorthe, flunoiu for itt MhMwla. It ii watd on the Meurthu, ntM. mlki SE ofNanci, and 170 E ofPatii. E Ion. S 37, N lau 48 31. ROSISRKS CAPB,n ewe oTUnr- «r Canada, at the moadi of the rhrer St. Uwienee. N lat. «• M, W Ipn. «3 *>• ._..._. ROSI.IN, a moA pleaMM «U*C6 near Edinburgh, on the buibj»r the river Eak, noted for itt taeauMfU dw- pel and eatlie, the ibrmer of whidi jp the nHHt entire ipedmen of (3athic •rchilecture in Soottauad. ROSOY, a town of Vtwee, in the ikpurtmcnt of Seine and. SOriie, with ■ mignifleent caaNB,' U mila S ol' Meaux; Klon.tS»,*tat.4««>. ROSS, a townof^EagfandtinRert- font; teated on the Wye, M miletSE of Hereford, and II* W by NofXon- dM. W.hm.SSWNlat'"^ ROSS, a maritime town of Irttml, in Ihi' county of Curb. It i> uiriKd to Cork M an epiicopal Mr, and b waud on a luy of Ihr Allantie, » milei HW uf Kinaile. W Ion. 8 M, H lilt. 31 .12. RObS, NRW, a caatidrrabie tnd- log tii»i> in Inland, In Wpxlbld, »- tuatcuii the Burmw, which i» uaviKfr ble lor lar)^- vwk1» up to the quay. It cxuorii II grt'ui quantity of butter •ndlwel', ItialliniletNEufWatn- flinL M' Ion. A M. N lat. 81 21. HOSS-SIIIHK, a ooiiiuy of Scot- land, ill giiK>rul,(includinK Tain aiid Croraart)', which Imt, Uioueh ■ unall county ol' iiwlf. i> aim coiniilei-rtl a> a p.irt of Uiiivihin'), !• Iwuiul. d on the W by Uie uIl- hI' Skie awl ilu^ W«t- rrn Sea i on the NEby Southrrlant- •hirci on the E by tlic Frithi of Mn^ ray and Croawrty, on tin S by Inver- ocw^hirc ROSSANO, • Mnmg and populoui town of lUly, in N*plei| in Calabria (Steriore, with an nnbbiihap'i aee. It 11 138 mSlci SE of Naptet. K Ion. 16 38, b tat. N 48. ROS'rOCpC, a town of Gtrmany, in Uiwer ttaxoinr, in the ducby of Meck- leiibarg, Willi* uiiivertity, and a goad harbour. It it «eai«l on » lake, '.vbere ihe rivt'i- Vamr fttlli inu> it, 3 aiiki iVmn tlie Baltic, 12 N of Guitrow, and Ao E oC Lubee. £ fain. U If, N lat. 84 8. .... ROSTOF, a large fud nvUephao- pal town of Huuia, in the govemnient of Yamlaf, which commluneatM with the Volga by the river Kotoroit, 95 iiiilnNfiof MoMow. e Ion. 40 28, N 1st. 7 f . ROTA, a town and castle of Spain, in Andaln«a,at the entrance ol the bay of Cadiz, Kven .-nilei N ofCadia. Wkin.«16,Nlal.3fl35. aOTAS, H town of Rahar, in Bin- dMatan, Of niilei SE of Beiiaiei. E ton. 83 80, N tat. 34 SO. ROTEMBERO. a town of Oenna- ur, in the #cle of Bavaria and capi- tal of » l&ritory of Hie •«« name, U milei NB of KiaeBberfcjmd ^ NWofRMiibon. B falo. a 20, M M. 49 38. _ .. - roTENBERO. ■ «n*ll town of Swiaertand, in the caOWi df lAicern, fourmiloNofLuoem. , HOingNSURO, a ftee impari^ toy^ Ger^r> li»vmrM^, «>«* »i5^ ( STii 1 BOT Coniuiinhi. d ; bwiiKkfl il W Mrath, trim, on iIh' W by (iul- VKlcuiiiKiy, buitruwry, Mgli of Ir«>- laniu iinim . I lun. 8 3. N iwn or Flan- I, lyiiig II loD. I 38, N pain, in Ca- ^alitl oa Ihr ditrrrnimui, , U »u) Id- |A«3, and in 43 IS. Kavptjiral- hid, (ml ac- uUut ylarts niilMNEur ofCtira. £ ion orBdr- St. ; ErainMMiia. Wvaw. £ [NKS,a town ■b<«tWia.It , nUM Biki lOfPnii. E dsri^rar )««, W ^n. vUbKc •fthe nulifU «b» sr of wMd) j)i tn of Qothic Mm, in tbo mroe, with .( mitei S ol' at.-U«>. |tan4,lnHert- , UmilMSE by Not^JLoD- it.5IMi ROSS, a maritlnM! (own oflndnl, in ihi' county of C'urk. It i> uirilMI lu Cork »i ail episcopal Mr, and ii v'ainl on a luty of tW' Allantil, W milei S\V ol Kinalfc W Ion. I M, tl Int. f 1 M. ROSS, NRW, a ODMlmible ttad- iag town in Inland, In VVnlMf w- tuate oil the B:irrow, which ii HMIfCi^ hie lor lari^' vvncli up to the quay. It export! n gri'al quaality ul' biltlct and beer. It i> I liDilet NK tiT Walrt- fhnL M Ion. 6 U. N laL «> SX HOSH-SIIIIIR, a cuiiiity ul' !i«>t- land, in f(riirnil,(incluilin|; Tuin ami Cromarty, whiali Imt, Uiuurli a iinall (Niimty ol' i(«*ir. il aito cunniilci-i'd a« a pjrt of UuHvihirr), U ImuikIi d on ibr W by Uk isIl' ol' Skte awl tlx- Wni- L-rn Sea i on the NR by Souihrrland- «hire I on the E by tlw Fritha of Mur ray and Cromarty, on Ihi. B by Invet- nmiM re. ROSSANO, a Krone and populout town uf luly, in Naplei, in Calabria Citeriore, with an nrehl Citenore, with an nrenbuiiip'i m. ii II ua milca SR of Napla. £ km. 16 38, H hit. M 48. ROS'I'OCK, a town of Gcnnany, in Lower Hmany, in the duchy nf Meck- lenburg, with a uiiivertity.and aioad It i* aeat>^ oo a lake, 'ihen HOT [ an ] ROX harbour. iIm! rivtr vamr laili into ii, .> miiei tVixn tlie Baltic, Ii N of Quittow, und SO E ot Lubea. S lOB. 13 If , N lat. 54 S. ROSTOP, a hrgr and arc h tepUao- pal town ol' Ruuia, ia the mvemmeDt ol' VarMlaf, which comaitiincatn with the ViilcB by the river Kotonnt, 91 iiiilnN£ol Motaaw. E klo.40iU, N lat. r ». ROTA, a town and caslh! of Bpain, in Aodaloaia, at the entrance ul the bay of Cadiz, wven .-nllet M uf Cadii. W km. fl IS, N lat. M 3f . ROTAS, a towa of Rahar, in Hin- dsOBlan, M milei SB of Beiuuci. E kin. 83 M,N lat.»l<0. RO'l'EtlBBRQt a town of Oerma- |iy, in the djrcle of Bavaria and «api- tal of • territory Ikf tin laaa name, U milei MB of Nuraabotk 'vA ^ xWufRatiiboa. BI«a.uzo,MI|[i. 49 3S. HOTENBSRO, a miall town oT Swiaerianl, in the caotan 4f i-acera, four mile* N of LooeiD. ' RPIENBURO, a ftce imfiri^ toti«|<6f Gt»iMtiy, is IMqeol^ vri& itwral handmnii' public biiiMing^ iralal on thr Taulier, \s iiiifc-« NW of Aniuarh. K kin. 10 ii, N lal. 4'i 3:i. HOrKNDUao, » town nfOiriiui- ny, in ihi- cirvlrul .Snabia.anil muniy nf lloiiiburir, lealctl on the Ni ckar, 7 nilkT W 111 Tiihinttcn. llorKNBUItri, :> uwn nfLerma- n),in ih«- landKraviir of lIoru'-CaiiKl, iraii'dnii ilie Kukli , Ii iiiiki S of Cat- x'l. K Ion. » 30, N lal. Ju SI. HUl llurHY, :i town of KncUnd, III NorihuiiibiTlaiul, U initii !>w of Aln»iek, 30 W by N ol Niv.-t»»lk-, and 102 N by W of iMidmi. UOI'lIKIi, a tr a ihort ipavc, and cii- ten tb<- Chiinnt'l at II )i'. ROrilKllHAM, a town in thii W r'idini; ul Yorktiiin.'. I'bc iron wurki in it! ui'ighbourhoud, are very coiui- derabki. It ii leaM on the Don, over which il aitom bridgi', ISO niilo N by W of lADrioii. W kill. I HN bn.33 24. RO I'HSAY, a town in the isk^ ol Hulf, of which It il the capital. It i< a well built town ol small lionvi, aial about iOO I'uniiliei ; and i> within tli( ie lew yian much improved. It il 70 iniki W of Edloburgh. W Ion. i 17, N lai. 5S iO. RO I'HWELL, a town in Nortlainip. lonihire, leaiMl on tbc ikh- of a hill, 19 mllM NNE ul' Norihampion, and 7» NNWof London. Wloii.17.Nlat.ia 31. ROTTERDAM, a ciiy of tlie Uni- tfd PruvJoceti, in HoHaiiil, with one of theftneattmrbouri in the Nctherlan^ III port il very commodwui i for the canals, which run ihrouKh moit paru of th«J town, bring the ihipi, lonie of aoo or 3U0 torn, up to the merchant i door. PopuUlion in 179(1, 3M00. It is icatad on the Merwe, the uiMl northern braneh of the Maeae, 13 miles 8E of Hague, and 30 SbW ot Ainiier- dam. «Ioii.4M,Ntot.M»- . . ROTTERDAM, one ol the Fneiid- Ij iriandi, in the 8 Sea, sari to have baen diwoveraa by Paunan in 1643. W hw. 174 36, 8 lat. 20 18. ROTTIMHEN, a town of Oernj*- ny, in tin drde of Francoiiia,and ta- •Gnirie of Wunzbuig, tiimtB <» .tl* TaWr, 9 mifci NE of Menentheuu. El0il.8U,lllat.4(l3S. . , . ROTHWBIL, a ftae imperial city of Oermany in Siiabia. It u •(«>« Ml tke MeGkar.iNwitt«rtiiimt of Lower iirin*'. It ■ i< H-att'd on the N ikk ol the river ^iiK-, and il a lar^'t aeniroercial ami ninnuracturiiiK luwn I and in I80'i, runlaiiaU 84 \h% inhabiiauii. Ruuen il m inik'i !>W uf Aink iii, and 70 N W ol Tarii. K Inn. I 10, N lab 49 27. UOVKHKUO, or HOVKHB,aluwn of An»tri.i, in the Tyrol, seated on the AdiKi', at iIh* I'uot ol a muuntaiii. Tlia Fn*nrh took poiieniun or the town in 17U0, alter h.iving del'rut< il the Auv- triani beliire il. It ia eifflii iiiilea 8 of Trent. V lun. 11 27, N kit.4it 0, HOVKHHKI.LA, a town of Italy, in the Manliiaii, Ii niilci frtHii Math (ua. K. Ion. 10 43. N lal. 4) IS. ROVIUNU.aiiopuluui tu»n of Italy, in Iiiria, with two guod liarlxiur'., aiMl quarries of line itune. It il leated on a peninsula, on the western euast, I n'\\n S of Pan-nio, and 3S of Capo d'litria. V. Ion. 14 3, N lat. 48 16. HUVIUO. a town of luly. capital of Hokiino di KoviKO, seat>4 on the Adige, ai niihn s of Padun, and 37 9 W of Venice. E lun. U 14, N lat. 45 38. aee POLKhlNO DI HOVlGO. ROUSSKI.ARI', a luwn uf France, in the departinenl ol ihe North, ten miles NE of Ypres. and 10 !>E of Oi- trnd. E km. 3 0, N lal, io C8. ROWLEY, a township of Estei «OUD> ty, MassacfaiKetts. coiiti tniiig IfiBl iiiha. biiantsin 1810i o"l»lf, ii hiMiiKlitl on the K l>y Nonliinah. r- laiHl; SK l.y pmof CiimbirUiiil i 8 HWoliniiiilrtt^iire; NWolSklklrk- •birr 1 oikI N by Herwiekililn-. UOXKNI', CAl'K, ur ROCK OF I.IHIION, • irmnrkiihle iiHKiiilaui iml nraniontury in I'orlUKnl, lyiiiK »t iIk- north MitniiK-e of lt» Titju, 2t nulit W «r Liibuii. W km. 9 3J milei, N Ut. ROTALTON, ■ port town in Wind- •or coimly, Vfrmont, 24 niilei N bv W afWIndMjr, ural 508 NK of Wmhlnf- lon. PopulmiuiilTiaiiiilSlO. HOVAN, oiicf a largr town of Pnmse, In thr ik-iiortmi-iit of Lower Chin-nlr, unl lilr province of Soin- tonirr, tiimoiu for a iii*gi' maintiniM by tlw HuguriioU ogiiinit Lewit XIII, in 1612. ft it now ilmoil in rain<, and U MMtd « the mouth of •* SUDAW, a town of Prtmia, wliere finniid, (Kat dukeof Xitbuai^ wai ^oftaMd liy Ike knigbti at dw Ti-iito- «ia onkri »• oomnieaioraw wmeh a ■lanepU|«MM«««eted. ItiattinUn Mt)«ri^rilMii|dii!r|^ Rtn«LSTAO T, • town of Oqrm- VH, in Upocr •nooy, in the laaK'*'. >«te of IMriuBia. and county ol achwarizbwt, with a oaMk, mar the tinraahk HUDESnStK, • lovD of Oermwy, la Uw ekenmna of Mentt, three nilo SamBingen. B Ion. T5^Klal.49 4e. EUDKIOBntO, a town of Den- v*k( in the MMf|ori«iRlaDa,wltb a good hariMor. ' RUDOLTOHO, a ttrong town ot Gcmi»n», Ih Carniola, witii «n ahho. It brlonri to thehouncof Amtna,M«l i. Kutnl on tV tJurli. In a emmu) iVrtifc in Eood wiof, 45 mil" »»• "f Uubwh. K Ion. IJ M, N lot. 40 ». BUKKAf, * iiiwn "•' Kranw, in w denartnwm o»' U|>l>rr Hhinf, »>«d '•'« prorinc nf AImim', mhIxI on th.-Ho|- bach, 7 inili'i Sof (olniMr, ami 17 NW ..f BunI.'. K Ion. 7 n, N (at 47 51. Kl'IKKC, a town of Franc*-, in m dfuarliii. lit (if Chart'iitr, tcaiiil oiilbi: Aiich<, 14 mil« N of Aii)mul.^^ii"'. Rt'CiriY, « town ot EiiEWnd. in Warwletuhirc, «.i mil' > NN W ut iMt don. W loii.liX Ml"' "'i-.,. RUCiLK.V, a town in StsBontiliiK', M mill < 8E of suflord, and >2« NW ori^ondun. W ton. l a, M latttint SS 57. RIIOEN, an ithuid of the Baltic, "n the I'oait of Swtdi«h Pomrrania, up- DOiiK' Slralmnd, hIkjui 3.1 mil" 1<««. and 11 lirooil. The ihitf town i Bcr '^RUfi ENW ALD. a town of PruuU" Poinnrania. 1« *• "M*"! un iJ"' Wr pa, eight mil« flroro th* Balue. aiiri .15 NE uf Colbirg. E Ion. 18 tf, N lat. 54 .15. HlJMFORO. a town in tna, U milM ENK of London. B hm. 13, N lal. 51 3«. RUMILI.Y, a town of Samy, irat ed on an .1. vnted plaiii, at the conflu^ race of tlu: seram and Ntpha, S mllii from Aniifoy. B long. « 10, « »' 45 59. _ . RUMNEY, or RHYNEH. a m« whidi taiin iu nv in Brucknucnnurc, and enten the Bristol Channel to tta SK of CMdilC RUMSEY, a earprriMUi^nm HamptbiK. It i» 74 milM W by B of Loalon. W Ion. I 31, If lau 51 1. RUNGPOUR, a town of B«r^, In HindooMan Proper, 73 roije a MB of Mauldah, and ISO MNE of MoonlHd» ted. , RUNKEL, a town of Qennawy.ta the drrte of Wcttphalla, wUh a «»■ i del STk* wij:^ •»«*;• JS Lahn, M^l*» B of Nanau. B kak 8 5, N lat. 50 33. . . ' - ■ I, Jii Sunry, «tiCT« lda« I art 1 mlUAE oT N Uu ii M. • counlr oT I IVvioiaale, Nni'Uiiiiabi'r- ihrrliind I S WofMklrk- tlitrt. HOCK OF IHKMllUill 111)1 l)iiiK «t tlx' ijii, ]1 niiln 9 uiiki, N Ut. nwn in Wlad- niilri N h. W of \Vu>h1ii(- lIUlO. rgv town of ■111 ut Lower iiiCf i>t' Sail*' |r> miiinlaiiwvl tLewiiXlII, iiMt ill roim, th of Ibr 0>- ittUt: Wloa. n of Fnnee, nmr, umI iMi- loim- nitacml tKdhcnh It ti,»a»tOSbf , N.bt.4«4«. >f KiiglMid, in n CtmbrMgc- fhrtile vile IS n. Mid 37 mUw I, N tat. n 0. Hit Kroni town I af the Madr- eta, 8 milet N II 14, N tat. Pnusi*. wberr Utbuania wu of tbe Tenia- loniewUeh a . IttattmUea innioro«rni» inlhetaaAP*- tad coUDtjr of ar the RUN E Ion. 10 41, Blip [ STi 1 liUS mafQcrmaoy, iNt, three milet ia;M.ut.49 4e. town of Den- HUDOLTOnO, ■ unni town nf C)rmiHn]r,lM CwnW», with •" •**«)■ It brkinp to ifcahoUKtofAuitria.uid i< Mtnl on ilr tiurk, in ■ eoniitr) fertile in ptood wine, 4J nilki 8E «i Uulairh. K fcm. U i", N lal. ••0 8. nUFI' AC, » timii 111' Kmnie, in il» deiMlimrnt of Vy\i uf C'olmar, iwl 17 NW ..f Binlf. K Ion. 7 J7, N tat 47 11. RUKKKC, atown of Kmim-. in tta deparlniint nf Cbari'ntr, iraiid ontkt Aiicb>', J4 inilM N nf Anmiiileiin', HUUnV, a town of Eiichini], in WarwUtuhirc, m mil. « NNW uf J«i> dun. W lon.llX Mlm. SUA. RUOLK^', > luwn in ilianonUillf, W Drill < SE of Siaflurd, and IM NW of Undon. W Ion. i 4S, H UtKudt RlioEN, an ithind oftheBaltie.nn the coait of hwvdiih HooM-rania, op- poiiie Stralinnd, alioul 3.1 niiln luoit. and 15 broail. The chief town! Ber sen. RU(i ENW ALD. a town of I'niuu" PoiiMTania. It U teatwl on tl>>' Wi per, eight mifc* flroin the B»ki«. ai»l 3i NE of ColbirK. E Ion. W 17, N tal. <4 .1JI. ROMFORD, a town in *«•% » miln ENE of London. E km. 13, N tal. 11 3A. RUMILLT, I town of Scmr. •»< cd on an rk'vnted plain, at the oonnu- race of Ihi- Serara and Ntpha, S mlki fnni Auieojr. K long. A id, N h*. 45 58. HUMNEY, or RHYNEH, a n«« which take* iu riv in Riteknuckahirc, and enlen the Briitol Channel Iu the SE of CardilC RUM8EY, a earpmtt 'wn "i Hampiblre. It ii 74 nrik-i W by R of Lodbn. W Ion. 1 31, N tab 51 *. RUNQPOVR, a town of Ben|d, to HimkMMm Proper, 73 mHei NS «f Mauldah, and 100 NNE of ted. RUNKKL, a town of Ofrmaiifjto the cMe of WeitphaUa, whh a dta- del an • biBh MU. It U teatcd oa ilf Lahn, 14 mikt B of NaiHU* > »^ 8 5, N tat. 10 23. _,__j aUNNTMKAO, a (cMnted raoidi -^ I, ta Surry, wlitre kbg Juhn wat cuiu|K'lk.il to liKn Manna Cliaria. Ul.'i'KI,, a rivi r of the Aiiilrian UrtlHrlaiHli, winch falli into the Ifcht'lilt, at HniKliiMiiidc. HlJI>KI..M(lNlit:, a town of An.tri- an Klaiak-ri, m-rIciI on iIm' SclH-kli, nii- foiiu- the iniiiilli of llu' Hu|iel, i ii;nl niilt'tSW nl AiKwirp, and ii NE ul Ofarnl. K Inn. t j.1, N lul. 51 7. HUI'KHUOIiK. a Uiwii of KoniiiR- rilx, in Ikiheniia, Ibiir mik* NNW ol Urauimu. HUIMN, or RAPIN, u town uf (iir niaii), ill the nurqiiiiuiK' nf llraiali'ii- kurK, capital of a iliirhy uf die laiiH' uiitiu*, wiih an aiii'it-iil uusilr. It ii .13 nnlrt NW of Berlin. K tun. 1} «, N Ul. " I. RUHF.MONDK, a <>iiiiii( -uiieuijal .'iwii of Anili'i;ni (iueklrrluiid. Ill* » titl iirur tlie runnurnre of the M» ' and Kner. E Ion. I 10, N laU 51 8. KUSS.i, 'own nfPrunian Lilbiiania, io PolaiH> situated at the inouih of the river 1* ...■', 20 niilei NW of TiUit v '.,. il M, S Ut. 55 20. RCSSKlL, a poll tuwmhi|i in Si. Lawrence county. New York ; aitnalHl on Gniu river, alNJut 25 milt-sS eaitir* ly of UidenabiirK, and i*» K of N fi-om Wiuhingtuu. FupuUtion riiiiiK 400. HUS8ELSHEIM, a town of Gel^ many, liluated on the river Maine, 13 milen NW of Uarnwtadl. E Ion. 8 1«, N tat. 47 55. RUHhIA, a lart(r empire, partly in Aria, and t N by the Fm/en Oc«-aii ; on i .c S by (treat Tartar) , the Caspian b. a, and Pi'ma : on the K by tlie sea of Japan i and on tlie W by Swtilen, Po- land, and the l:tack Sea. Itiere wti-i' •hnt' countries that hud the name uf RiiB^i», imim-ly, Ht-d Russia, wbicli ■re ; White Hussin, which eoiuprehends Lithnaiiia; and Black Knssiu, whirli coroptehei'ls I'le Kuverninenis uf Kalu- ga, MiiseoH', Tubi, Rezan, Volndiinir and YanwUf; and lieiice his imperiiil majesty takes the IKK of emperor of all tlie Riiuias. Its rreateat extent fVnm W to E, is from the 39tb to the 307 decree of Ion. and if the itIaiHit nfthe tUistern Ocean be ineltided, it will then he 185. Iu Rreatest extent from N to S, that is from the 78th to the (0th drg. of lat. is 27 drg. The greatest part of Ufc this empire lies intia' tera|Mrate zune, and a pan of il. vit, ihut which is !»■- yuial llK' AAth dec. uf tat. In • i>i tlie frixiil /oiH', iiiid thi' wlioli- surlaee con- tains abuTi', i,i5u/)oO stjiiim >e|.ts. White hca, tlie Fru» ii Oecai . tbe Black 8)11, iuhI the tJatpiaii. I li< r.* iir.' uImi live torKr river* ; luunely, the l>nie|H r, Vol){a, l)lli, linney, wax, and almost all the nH'r< chaiidi/ ' uf Chi.u^ Iitdta, l'> r%ia, 'lur- hiy, am! some Ei:rupeaii eoiiiitrius. I'lie inhaMuuis in general nuiv be di- viihid itiiu lour urders. 1. Nnltles and (fititry ; 2. Thi- ek-rgy , 3. Hh* iia r- cl.iuiK, liiirKlH'r,, and otbi'r freemen ; 4. I'rasnnts 'he three fust iiicliulc (lie Irei' sulf|e>:'« uf ttie •iniiire^ ami the liilU'i , the vussals or slavei. The Ur>t eoinprehvuds Uiow, wlw are tha sole (lersoiis ihiit liave a right to ponCMtaiid 111 Russia, the cuiKluered pru...Me(a- cepted. The third eompivbeiidt that class of men between tfar iwhii s and the peusiinis, who biuag wiihtr gentle- men iiur iiearaiits, fullow tin- a.ria and scienoes. navigation, coninur'''', or e%. ercwe tniUet. Tla- Uutsiun iwasantt HI. ill general a large coarse hardy nee, and of great bodily strength. 1 he value of an estate ii eatimaled, not by tlw number of aerea, but by the numlicr uf boors. The sovereign of Husiia takes the liik of czar, ahich I Ik) natives pronounoe taar, or za«r« a corruption of Cenar, emperor ; Iron sume fancit'd retatiun to the Roman Km- perurs. In moS ibe population ufRlH* sia was cah ulau^ to amount tu4),403,. 197. AihI tlw army In 1805 amotimM to rt5V,054. 'lis* navy in the saaM year consisted of 31 ships of the line, 18 frigaiei, S9 imaller ships, ami 236 RUSSIA, a port towtthip la i^ K UTE [374 1 SAB end of HiTkimer county, N<'w Jork , 26 mile, N of Hetkiiticr, »i.d 437 h. of N from Wnihington. Population in "rUSSIA, red. See RED RUS- RU8TGADEN, » town of Swtden, in the province ol Dek-«»rlia, 23 mile. 8SW oV Fahlun. E Ion. 16 30, N lat. ^''rUTHIN, a town of Ennla"* in DenbiKhulou«.eji,«>P»l »*" of MapteL in Terr W of Bari. '**11Y ACOTT A. a town of the Mywto «?„^inTlift»t indies «mA»S if Seringapatwn- K km. 78 41, S UU "'rYAN, loch, a lake irt the MW J^le of Wigt«mii»re. into which the "atRii borough of England in Swt 41, lat. 5t 0. France, and Spain. ,„,,.„j .iJ REZECZIA, a town ot PiilaDd,ano CBpiul of a territory of the same name; Satc^ ai the conll.ience •/ the rm« Wvi-ds7,wch and Dnieper, »5 mile, a oI'Kiof. EI««.315,Ni«t.iOM. ^rra di Bari, 19 raiira H Ion. 1« 44, N lat. 41 s SAADAH, a strong and P<»P»1»« town of Arabia Felix, *S^« ^, Turkey leather i. mad^ It ■» »« milejWNWofSanna. Elon. 44 55, ^ SAALEFELD, a town of GermMiy. in the circle of Upper Saxony, ami nrincipality of Altenburg, where there Si ifacture. of ^oth and .* rSr.. It i. «atea on the S«I^ "'^^ NNEofCoburg. E loo. U M. N tat. ***SAATZ, Of ZATEC. a town rf «► he^a, in a circle of «h« «"« •"J .ituated on the Eger, 44 mito S «r Drealen. E Ion. 41 5, N lat. W l». SABA, a Dutch liJand, near St. Euk „U^ in 'the W indk* »« ». %«^ ioS., on the .ummit of which m a ta- Iwrouiia. very proper for gardening. N lat. 17 39, W for « lai. I. •", " wn" * *• ... SABA,, town of P«r«a, ia Irae- x,8Smaes»B0i MnoDii. -.— - i " g^BA.* town ot wrwa, » "«' kYE, a towmhip of Combetlano i J^'"» ^ ^ ^ ^^^ Eloa.R eiMiiW^PenmylTania, containing 1356 1 "J" """J ?J"^. ^SwSfin 1810., It ;. «*^^ "bAB&DGE, . toWD of Turkey .. SeSW ride of Juniata river, beween I . ?*^^S3i,; where «U the iw* [ 574 1 SAB SAH [ 375 ] SAG V York; 437 E of latioD in ,D RUS- r Swrten, , 23 miln 30, N Ut. D|»|«iii1 in t on Mo«- f London. Iwn, in Uif >UKein. E t>r Rutland ited on the liU-i W liy ■iKiven, mid 1810 ii con- I lat. 43 34, iship of Jcf- siluatnl on 170 mili-'i N in Wuhing- 17 U. le iinallest ded by the icester, and Qgtli nfteeii of Italy, in five Mifa S y of Ibe Pe- liua. Elon. iiODpal town iri, IS niila 44, N IM. 41 ter county, New Yorl^; litimtrf m WnA..;!?^";'- In 1810 in population amounlW lo 1J78. It conuins ■ small village ol he same nan«-, Katrd on the Boiton ^t road, with an Epi.«.gal ch"-^^*^ fe Ion. from Waihingtoii 3 20 44, N lau *°RYKGATE, a borough of England in Surry. It 5. 21 mile, bW of Lm.- don W Ion. IS, N lat. 51 16. . KYMENAUT. a to*n of Au«nan BrnlMnt situiited on the river Dyle, * inilti K of Mechlid. . ,^ . RYSWICK, a village in HoHsnd. KMcd between Ha'rue and Delft. A J^ty wa, concluded here in 16Q7, he- t™n England, Germany, Hollwal. France, and Spain. . REZECZIA, 1 town ot Poland, aiM capital ofa territory of the same oauK; rit& at the confluence •[ the mer^ Wv.il«wch and Dnieper, »* "n'K* " oJKiof. E ton. 31 S, N Ut. SO 3J. 8 SAADAH, a strong,.""^ (??!!"«?! town of Arabia Felw, *here On' Turkey le«her u made. U i» U» miles WNW of Sanna. E Ion. 44 is, " S a'aLEFEI.D, a toiMt of Genaimy. in the circle of Upper Sawny, and wincipality of Altenburg, where there £L Sft.ctur« of doth «^ ■!* JJuffs. It U scateJ on ttes-ljo »d« NNEofCobujrR. E loo. U M, N Jat. "sAATZ, or ZATEC, a town af B* heL., in a «« ^of the «me n-ij. •ituated on the Eger, -M mtai 5 « Dteiden. E Ion. 41 5, N U«. M I*. SAB A. a Dutch iWaiid, near St. Ei* '• "•'J"'!t^ I JiAB^SlDGE, a town af Toitey "• river, hewreen 1 . ?*?^SSS^ where all the roa4> ^theMvure %, TJ railei » 16 4«, S lat. I at the NW Its which the ii litutted on a lake which abounds in fi,h, 60 iiiilet V.^V. ol Cuustantiiiople. E lull. 30 4<), N liii. 40 30. SABATZ, or K.» I' »CZ. u town and furlreM of I'urki y in Kiiiop", in Sei^ lia, which surreiijured to the linptrial- iili ill 1789. Ii is tituatid on the Drave, 22 miles S of I'eterwaradin, ami 31i W of Belgrade. K Ion. 20 2, N lat. *iS. SABEN, or SEBEN, a town of the arclHluchy of Austria, in the lushop- rie of BriAeu, eight miles SW of Urixeii. SAHIA, a cape of Africa, in the kingdom of Tripoli, at the bottom of the eulf of Sidn SAUINA, a province of Italy, in the Ecclesiiuii -Hi Slate; buuiiditl nii the K 'jj Un.hria, on the E by Naples, oil the S by Ca;npjgiiu di Holnalu^ and un the W by tlie patri'nony of St. Pi> ter. SABI0NCEa.LO. a peninsula of Daliiiatiii, in tlie rrpublio of Haguaa. It lies to the S of tile eulf of Narenta, and lu the N of the channel which se- {laratet the itUiids of Curzola and Me- ida. SABIONCELLO, a town of Dalma- tia, tituaud on the ptninsula of the same name, 45 miles N \V of Haguia. £ ton. 17 40, N Im. 43 20. SAHION&T'l'A, a strong town of Italy, in the Mlauete, capital of a du- chy of the same name, with a eanluk Eton. 10 30, N lat. 45 0. 8AB1.E, a seaport of Denmark, si- tuated on the E coast coast of N Jut- land, at the mouth of a river of the ■aroe name, 33 miles NNE of Alburg. £ Ion. 10 18. N lai. 57 20. SABLE, an ancient town of Frano-, in tte department of Sarte. It it seat- wl on the river Sarte, 25 miles NE of Angers, and 135 SW of Paris. W Ion. 24, N lat. 47 50. SABLE, CAPE, the rooit southerly point of Nova Scotia, near which is a fine codflsliery. W ion. 65 39, N lat. 43 23. SABLES D'OI.ONNE, a trading town 01 France, in the department of Veialee. It is seated on the hay of Bis- ssay, 31 miles W of Lucon. W ton. 1 ae, N lat. 40 30. SABLE HIVER, or river AC SA- BLE, rises in Essex connly. New York, and runs NE about 35 miles, to lake Cbaniplain. lis cluumel resembhs a i- 1 canal, with fr.«iucnt locks, and is considered a curiosity. S A BLEST AN, a province of PersMI, hoiiiuled on the N by Candahar, on the E by Hiiidousun, on tlie S by Maktun, and on tl«- W by Si-geslaii. SACANDA KIVER rises in Joiies- biirBh township, Washington county, and sinte of New York. Il runs a lit- tle W of S to Wells township in Mont- gomery eouiity. wliere il receives a con- siderable branch from the N W. From Ihence it winds more to tlie E until it arrivi-s at Saratoga county, here it makes a sudden turn to the NE, which euiii-se il pursues to the Hudson, into which it Cillers about 8 miles SW of Ihe 8 end of lake George. The length of this i-ivei is about 80 miles SACCAI, a strouB city aud seaport of Japan, with several caAles, temples, and palaces. It is300milesWof Jeddo. E Ion. 134 5, N lat. 35. SACHSENUURG, a town of Gei^ many, in the oouiily of WaWeck, 68 utiles EofCotogne. £ ton. 8 2', N lat. 50 M. SACHSENHAUSIW, a town of Germany, in the county of WaUeck, 76 miles E of Cotogne. SACKE'l'TS HARBOUR. See HOIJNSFIELD. SACO, a post town in York county, Maine, situated at the mauib of 6m> river, on its E bank; and togwhet with Bidddbrd on the W bank, loruw a port of iiiury. In 1810 it contained 2492 inhabitants, and Biddeford 1563* Saen is 29 miles E of York, 3« and a half from Portsmouth, and 5*5 NE of Washington. E ton. from ibe same, 6 35 13, N lat. 43 30 14. . . SACO, a river oi' the district or Maine, which rises in the White moun- tains, within a quarter of a mile of the lower Amonoosuc. It pursues a S B eoune to a bay of the same iiamr, and is navigable fur ships 6 miles to Saco falls. SAFFI, a town of Morocco, former- ly posM-'ssed by the Portuguese. W ton. - 5, N lat. 3» 28. SAG AN, a town of Sdesia, capiMl ofa principality of the same aame, betonging to the prince Lonkowita. It is seated on the Bober and duett, U miles NW of Breslaw. £ lou. 15 32, N lat. 51 42. SAGG-H ARBOUR, a post village and port of entry in tbe NE euruec bf m SAt [ 376 ] SAL Southampton towiuhip. Su^'J^^^"''", tv Ni'w \ork • »ituu«"lat the NK «i. , . „«• w 4AHGAI.tKN-OUL\, « riv.r of t Chin«e ravury. which 0.11. into th« Ji rfKarat,ch.;tka, opporite the islantl of Saehalien-oiila-hatn. ° S^JGH/VHES•OULA.^AT^,an..- land in the tn ot KanU^ehatka, in .bout 145 deg. E Ion, a.Kl n 'he de. Jirtment of Tcitcior, on «!' «1. in AteSva. *itha harbour and a md 125 S of UAon. W ton. 9 4, N ""sAGUR, • town of HSiKloostan Pro- p^rt to tl&prorince of M.lw»,J«'«^ "lA^Ai'^V^rK; of^SpIn,, Ste pSSTrti *e rirer Sea, IV mite «S^ I>iu2. in the W«t Indlw, b.^ t«wn Ou*l»loupe and Dyraj™"- .„ SAINTES, « town of Franee, >n Ae department of Lower Chareme, wtthVbUhOD'i we. It i» aeated on an Ion. S8, M tat. « M. SAL, one «f the C^'-„.i,' "f •rated on the Oannbe, 20 miles NW ot Belsrad" «•>•! 25 SE of Peterwanahii. E Ion. 20 S3, r' Iat. 45 14. SA:.BACH, a village of Germany, in the inarKravate „f Baden, two mik^ NE of Ba3en. Here ""T'^LI^ i-enne, while i-econnoitring the enemy, received a mortal wound. .„„,_, SALECTO a town of the kingdom of Tunis, near tl» Mediterranean. It is noted for thi' r lim of an ancient cas. E Ion, 11 3. N Iat. 35 13. ^ SALEM, a post town and port 01 entry ^ capital of Bs»« county, MiSachCtts; is sitttated »" » PJ™^; suhi formed bj two "nalMntos of the «.r 4 miles w of Marblehead, 14 N ^'e or^ton, and 476 NE of W-h- ineton. Population in 1810, IfOU. Uwfint settled in 1628, and is w- LrtliblTfor the mel««|»^''*'^'?; of witchcraft which onginated bore in Vet i? Sa\em contrins 6 congrtjption. al churches. 2 ineetmg house. f«» bap- and 3 banks. N !««• « " V.V*V^ ftSn Washington, 6 7 38, and Jy IVom °SALBM,™p'os.*'t;,wmWp of WMh- in?ton^W%?wJorh,~««h»g S8M inhabitamta in 1810. It is 4« miles wp ofAlSny. and 493 from Washmg- Ji^ Sai™«l^ i» «^<"»^ »«" ^ pUin, and cootisra an ■^'^J/VJ? iburehe., md upwaid. of 600 -.-ihabit- "sALEM. ■ post townsWp otOt^ county, V«^n»»«. "">*** J?.**,!*^ of ffi Mempbrimagog, «9» ■»»»" R E of Washhigton. . „ SALEM, »V«}.V^S^±f'i^ HampsWrn .Hnatrfin «f-f*,,'^^ of RJckingham «^'«>4*^?i'™ '"' of WwUngton. Popuhtion UT9. [ 976 1 SAL SAL [ sn ] SAL Inward Cut- X Indin, be- jminica. ■ Fmnce, in ■r Charenle, teaU'd on an BfParlr. W , de Vord U- trmee, lying [t i( MO nnl«8 W fam. 23 \, ■ town of near whi«li i> *. TWHown holm. E hnk own of New r JocsUn, 140 ' of Spain, In | T/on, with a bishops .««■' TJ/^'I ,nou. univenily, coniistinR "V .S^. •Kei. Here Bit n.aBniflcei.t church-x cotmn < with churches 1h- onuinR t» on hi riwr Iorme.,o«r »l"»l' '5'Tf i,!.bridp',8'"»*"iWofMHdr.d. "^iTLli^KEM/'or SAI.ANKF.- MEN, a t..w» of Scliivoni., n.m»rl«- mX . battle gained by. th|- pn-ce ^ «-«ted on the Dannbe, 20 railen NWoi b"i™^. """I 2J SE of Peterwaraihu. V liiii 20 53, t ■ 'at. 45 14. SALbACH. a village of (Sermany, in the marBravate of iaden, two mihj NE of Baaeii. Here m«««'»JT* rtiiw, while reconnoitring the enemy, received a mortal wonnn. . ^^ SALECTO. a town of the kingdom of Tunis, new tl* Mediterranean. It is noted for thi- mm of an aneient cav ',le%1ri "m niile, S8E of Mon«t«. E on, 11 3. N '«*• « "• ,M «-» of SALEM. « post town and po" o« enl'^.irlfcap.offi^jteonny: , Manachu««""• Irillbte for toe ™i«"5j»'y,''jS^?^ of witchcraft "hich 'WigiMtedhore in I6ti. Saiem eontaint 6 congregation al char*et. « meetinsboowi Ibr bap- ? ,2^ ifoTfriends, l SW J™:,""''"^ -jT'j kanba N tat. 4* SI 4»> K ion- Sl'ttnA,"ffl,andWfV»ni °mM,™p'o«-r;--psj:jrr, in«ton county, Ne^Jork, «"«»"« 2833 it»h«ihit*nt» in 1810. It U 40 nnies wp ofAltony, and 493 from Wasbuig- Hn M^tilSe U »ituated neor the pbiin, and coi««ni an »<»»^'?>/Vr ihui^he., and upwKdi of W .ahabK- "SALEM. a port «"™S?.°d2^ county, Vemmnt, ""»««' "'Sf.S.N of late Memphremagog, «1 mile. H E of Washington. ^^ . ^ 8ALEM, • P""* ♦n£^S»"l^* Hamp.Wre, situated in «»*»^,STe of RickinRham e™'"*?/.,*^?)^'**^ of Washington. Poptihtion 11T9. SAtSM, a port town and capital of Salem county. New Jersey ; lyuig on tbe S ndeof Salem creek, a few miles above its entmnee into the Delaware, ao mile. NW of BrWgetown, 40 S by W o«" Philadeli^ia, and 17« ftwn Wwh- iurtnn. Population about 1000. SALRM, a post town in Sloketeonn- ty. North Carolina, planted and inha- liwd prineipally ^ MoravMns, and «- taatedflw £ile« E by S of Bethania, and about lOO W hy N of Hateigh. It cuitdro about 700 inbabiianu, and is 378 mile. SW of Washingwo. S ALJBM< a post towu m Cohimbiana county, Ohio, containing a meeting house for IViemh, and another for bap- tists, and about 200 inhabitants In thetpringof 1814, 35/)00 pouiids of mo- pk! io|5«r wa. made ii. «%, "e"""!' »' iMi town. It « «5 miles N W of I'lHs- tan, and 316 from Wariungtou. N lal. 41 «, W loo. to 58. SALERNO, a seaport of Naples, ca- rital o« Prineipaio Citeriore, with an b«|Mdso:> •ity, prineip.-Hy for medieine. It is 27 SisEoVNapk* EkBi.l4»3,N lat. 40 35. , ^ ... SALKRS, a town of Franw, in tbe department of Canial, teated among thTroauntaim 9 milea S of Aurilac. SAUNA, a port township m Onon- dwoeouDtT, New York, 130 laites W orXntuiy. and 441 from WaUnngton. Popuiatiim in 1810, 1259. It embraces Oii^ndago, or salt hike, and i> Uie ^n- pal seat of the ceiehrBted »ri«2»"*s «r thi» rtate. The "jlage «* ,*hna, •iluMed on the E end of the lake, u five and a half miles ftom Oiiondam>, nidSOfromOtwceow The "'^'^ in ihn town, produce about *00/)00 tasheb of uh annually. .... SALINE, on. t the lipan blandi, in tbe Mniiterr X an. SAUNS, a considerabte town of nana;, ia the departjnrat of Jo", with, arong fort. It i. aoo mitei Sit of Pari*. B km. 6 «. N bii. 46 50. SAUSBURY.or NEW SARUM, a «itv of Engtaiid, in watshirr, of which h i< 'he capital. It has roamifiiWures of 1 --nnela, rmaeja, hardware, and cut- lery. ItisSlmaea NEofSouthamp- tsd, and 83 W by B of LoDdoo. W ton. 1 49. N lat. 51 3. . SALISBURY, ■ port town in HUls- boroash eoowy, New Hampshire ; »- toatcdon the W aide of tbe Mernmae, at the confluence of Dlatkwater river. n niiks N of Concord, and i.W NK of Washington. Population W13. In Uie centre of the town is a pleasimt village, a church, a»d an academy. _ SALISBURY, a imst town inEssoK county, Massachusetts ; Htuatcd on the N iid« of Merrimack river, four luiles N of Newburyport, 42 N by K. of Bos- ton, and 504 NE of Washington. N lat. 42 51 13. Popuhfion 2047. E Itfn. from Wishineion 6 7 5. . SALISBURY, a post township in LitchfleU county, ConnecOciit, situa- ted W mihs NW' of l«tchfield, 60 ot New Haven, and 347 NE of Washmg- ton. Populatkin 23.11. SALISBURY, » po't township in Month'omery coonty. New York. A tO- laee in the centre of the town contains « presbytcrian meeting house, and an academy, and is 91 mile* fnxa Utica, and 449 ftom Waahingtoo. Popnlatioii of the township In 1«10, 1M9. ■ SAI.tSBURY. ■ lownrt^p of Lailj casf : eoiuity, PBuisylvMuih muaied in the NE corMf of *e «oanty, and on the he«I waters of Pequea ereek . 12 miks E of the borough of If^^^^ and 138 «Vom Wa^inglSD. In 1810 it contained 1841 iriMiuitta. . SAL^iSBURY, a post town in Somw- set county, Maryland i situated on the N siile of Wicomico rivwr, SO miles N W of Snow HUl, and 137 *wn Waih- "ifALISBURY,the capital "f »?«»". county, North Carohna, 5 mde* SW ot Yadkiii river, 34 mika ftwn JWem ui the laraedirection, and 190 NW of Ito- etteville: containing about 500 iOW* with a port office, 405 miles 8W of Washington. , ., SALLEE, an aneient town of the kingdom of Fex, which has long been fatiwus tot its pirates. It is 100 mil« Wof ?*x, and ISO S of Gibraltar. W Ion. 6 31, N lat. 34 0. . SALM, a town of Germany, in the duchy of Lu.iemhurg, 11 miks SE of Spa, and 38 N of Luxemburg. ^ on. 5 55, NhlU«0S5. . SALM, a town of Frutce. in the de- nartnient of Meorthe, 90 miks W of StTHbuig, usd 55 SB of Nanci. B km. 7 IJ, N Git. 48 34. -• SALO, an important town ot Italy, in the Biwcl»«o : seated on the take D'urarixi. E hai. 10 49, N tat. 45 38. SALOBBJtNA, a Wiport of ^m , j^ SAL [ 378 1 SAL in Gnrudi, with ■ cattle. It w M miln S of Oranud*. W loD. 3 30, N hn. 36 31. . . SALON, « town of France, in tbe dei>»rtmer.4 of the moiuht of the Rhone. 1S.K0.SS, Nlat.43 38. SALON A, > neapori of Venetiwi Oilmatia, seatcil on a hoy of the gulf of Venic^ It it 18 mile* N of Spalatro. K Ion. n », N lat. 4< 10. SALONE, a towv of I.iTWlia, with a bubop'i tee. It i« M raile» NE ot Lepanto. E Ion. 23 1, N tat. 38 SO. SALONICHI, the rncienl fheualo. niva, a •enport of I urkey in Kunipe. capital of Maetdonia. lti« seated at the bottom of a gulf of the «B»e name, 240 milet W of Comtantidople. E Ion. 23 8, N lat. 40 41. , . - • SALPE, a towii of Naplej, in Cnpi- tanat, »itu»ted on a lake, m-ar tb<- sta. It is noted tor con«di:rable salt-workfc Mid it 33 mUw S of Maiiftedoiua. and 92 ENE of Naples F, Ion. 16 10, N 8AL8E8, • itrong eaitle of France, in thedepanmtnt *rEa«tcrn Pyrencei, ■rated on a lake of the wrae name. ■Mane luoontaim, 10 miks N of I^r- miin SSE of Madgeburg. 54, N lat. »a 3. . . 8ALTZBUHG, an ancient ""P* pulout city of (iermany, capiml ot an Sire'nbiihonric of the same name. It ii wll built and dcfen.l«l by a caitle on a mountain, and near it are tome «»• dderaWe uli workt. It i» »e«i«l m both ride, of the Saltz, 155 nula W by S of ViL-nna. E Ion. 13 S, N lat. 47 37. SAL rzWEDEU a town «f Gei^ many, in the circle of Upper Saxony, in tlie old roarche of Brandenburg. n» tid for ill Bourijhing maii'ifactures ot cloth, seige, and stockin?*. It i» 48 mi»e. ENli of Zcll. E Ion. 11 30, N SALVa'dOR, ST. the capital of the kingdom of Congo, with a large palace, wh<"re Ih.: king and a Porluguew? biih- o« reside. E Ion. 15 3«>*«. » mUet 8 of Compoitdla. Vflon. » W, SALVAT IBKHA. a town rfSp^, in Bltcay, ie«ed at (Jie «»»* of /*™? St. AdriibB, 36 ndkt E by 8 of VlMo- rta. W ton* 17, N. lat. 42 54. SALUDA, . rifer of SotrtJCj!"*-, na, wUsb ma In tbe mouatam* or [ a78 1 SAL SAM [ 379 ] SAN it 30 30, N in the tihone. ,e gulf itilatro. ■, with NB of ) so. MnalO' fiuTope. •Med at ename, , Ehm. in Capi- tlK K-a. t-worki. Ilia, and 16 10, N mikn SSE of Mwigeburf. E km. 11 54, N tat sa 3. . . 8ALTZBUHG, an sncicnt and po- puloui city o» Germany, capiwl ol an ire'nbishonric of the «am.' name. It ii will built and dcfenu. 1 38, Cornwall, . Wlon. of ScM- I the fritli VT". W in Berks, id elegant Batl^ 2S imideraUe *¥, which nduflroro mnrigaUe Sbepherdn- nunetsSO 'cr Saxony, \. It taken , Mia is 12 01 o America, I" ii.B-iii. SZm commoditie* are «"gar, tobacco, wood fordrerk raw hWes, tallow, and train- oil. It is seateil on an eminence, on tlic bay of All Saints. wWch puts up from S to N about 40 milftjnd is 8 miles broad at the mouth. Jhe >?«" is built on the eastern side of the tm, principally on the top o« a hill. Ihe population is estimatwl at upwards of tOO/KK). It lies in tat. 13 4* S, and ton. 39 31 W. .... J . SAVAGES, small umidnbited v- lands. IvitiK between Madejr» and the Sn^rl'? Sr k«ue. N of Point Nago in Teneriflfe. W loo. 1« *4, N tau 30 0. , „ 8ALVATEBRA, a town of PorMi- nl, in Estremaduns seated on the Ta- K. W Ion. 7 SI. N tat. 3« 59. SALVATERRA, a strong town of Portugal in Beira. It was taken by the FKnch in 1704, an* by the ulliM to 1705. Iti'-aW^-'iS" *"»'»' miles NE of AkanOus. W tan. 8 14, N tat. 39 30. .. . • 8ALVATIKB»A,a towirf Spain, in Gdicia, i?«*ed on the Minbo, M Sll«8ofcSp«t»ll«. Wton.liW, SALVATIBBBA. « towB Offp^ in Biscay, sewed at Ae «»« "f "l^ St.Adriiina,30ndlcs EbyS ofViM*- ria. W Um» 17, N. tat. 42 S4. ™SALUDA, •rivet of So«*Ci«i>i- M, wUeb liMa in the mouMaiitt oi OMorrille county, and rura m a 8E course, until it iows the Congaree at or BCirtbecityofColumWa..^ 8AI.UZZO, a town of Piedmont, c»- .Hal of aroarquisate of the same name, withn bahop's siu and castle. It is seated at Oie loot of the Alps, near the rirer Po, B mik^s S by W of lonn. Eton.7 3», Nlat.44 44. 8AMARCAND, an ancient and papulous dty, ui the country of the Csbec Tartars, with a castle, and a nnivenhy. It was the birth place and scat ofTanerlane the Great. It car^ ries on a trade in excellent fruit, and is nfeasantly leated near the aogde, 13» mles E by N of Bokhara. E km. 65 "[jAMAI^PHiuPPINA, or TAN- DAGO, on; of the Philippine btands. in the Iiidisn 0«'an,5E of that of Lu- conia, frota which it is separated by a SAMAitA, a town of Russia, in the gorernmeM of Ufa, situated on the SmrfiUTi of the riTCri Salmish and Sak- niara, U i»ik« N of Orenburg. E Ion. 5* »,N.lsl.53 2. . . 8AMAKA, a town of Russia, infte eovcrnmeat of Simbirsk, not far fjmn Se Volga. E Ion. 49 26, N. tat. 53 20. SAMATHAN, a town of France, in the depament of Eure, with a strong tastle on I mountain. It is seated m a Talley, on the river Saye, five miles N ofLoniiefc E Ion. 1 0, N tat 43 34. SAMBAS, a town of the island of Borroeo, litoated netutbe W cpast. It is a. capitdof ft kmgdom of the same name : diononds are found in its vici- mty. E Ito. 109 0, N. I«- a 20, SAMBliE, a ri»er of the Nethw tands, which rises in Pioardy, and pass- im! bvLai»hrf«y,Mauheu«e, lhun,and Cbffieroy» fUU into the MaiM, at Na- "sAM06ITlA,a proTinceof Poland, 175 milts king, and IM broad ; hount ed cm the N b}- Courtand, on the E by Uthuania, on the W by the Baltic, Md on the S by Western Prussia, be- inr ohn« 75 miles kmg, and 125 braid. RosienneUfliemineipaltown. SAM06, an ishnd (ff the Archipc. tacD. onthe coast of Natolia, and to ae £ of the isle of Nicaria. It is 32 miles hmr, 32 broad, and eltremely Ikrtik. The inhabitants, about:iS,aop me ■liiMiitaUGitdu,andliaw •»■ slioi who resides atCoret> Ek9>37 13,'n lat. J7 46. SAMOTHUAICA, now called SA. MANDRACHI, a small island of the Archipetago, between Stalmieni and the coast of Romtnta, and to the N of the isle of Irahro. It is 17 miles in circumference, and pretty well coltiva- ted. E Ion. 25 17, N. lat. 40 34. SAMSO. or 8AMSOI, an island of Denmark on the E coast of N Juttant.. It is eight miles long and three broad, and very fertile. E km. 10 33, N tat. SAMSON, ST. a town of France, m the department of Euro, seated on the river Rilte, Ave miles from Poutaude- SANA, or ZANA, ■ town of Peru, and capital of a jiirlsifiotion in tte bishopric of Truxilto, Its situation is deli^tftil, 90 miles N of Tnuullo. W fen. 78 30, Mat 40 35.^ ,, ^,. SANAA, theci^ttl of AraUa FehK in YeiiKn Proper. It is tq^ed among mountuns. and fine ordiaids, 240 mile* NNE of Mocha, and 450 8E of Mecca. B ton. 46 35, N. tat. 17 28. SANBACH, a town in Cheshire, seated on the Wetodu MislflXroilea NNWofUmdon. W loo. « SS, N tat 53 8 SANCERRE, a toim »f France, in the department of Cher. Itisntoatcd near the river Loire, 110 milea « Of Paris. E ton. 2 59, N lat 47 U, SANCOINS, a town of Kionee, ta the department of Cher, sealM on the .VrEi-nt, 15 miles SW of Heters. 8ANDECZ, a strong town of Hltte Potand, in the patatinaie of Craeow , seated at the foot of Mount KniuKk, 33 miles SE of Cracow. E ton. ao 32, Jf tat 49 43. ,_ 8ANDEH8LEBEW, a town of Oc^ many, in the eircte of Upper Saximy, and pnneipality of Anhalt flessaa, situ- aled on the Wipper, 1« m>l" 8E of OuedUnburg, »iiJ31 SW of Dessau. 2 ton. 11 82, N tat 51 38. SANDHAMN, a seaport of Sweden, in thejuoirince of Uptand. It is 10 miles Eof Stockholm. E ton. t> 20, N tat 59 20. . , , , „... 8ANOO, an istand of Japan on the N coast of Niphon ; with a town of the same name. It is 87 miles in cir^ eurofcHmce. E Ion. 139 30, N tat 38 35. SAMltOMIR, alteWBtownoflat- I .**ffi SAN [ 380 ] 8AN tie 1*1«31<1, capital of a palutinate of the «aiiie, with a eastis, jeaud on a hill, on the Vimuln, 7« miM E of Cra- cow, ami m S of Warraw. E Ion, M 0, N lat. S0»1. ,„ SANDUO AL, a small town of Por- tiwal. in 'I* province of Beira, waled m"the Coa, 12 mileiSSK of Oiiar- 8ANDVILKT, a town of Brabant, •rated on the river Scheldt, 13 m le« MW of Antwerp. E Ion. 1 i2, N. lat. (1 33. SANDUSKY, a considerable river in the state of Ohio. It ri«es ninr the heart water of the river Sciola, there beiiiK between them a ponoii;e ot lour niUs and runs .ii a winding NE course till it falU into lake Erie, at the lay ol Samluiky. Ihe SaiKluikyis some- wliai smalU-T than the Miann. iut like it ii alorned with beautiful and estensive nlaint. Furt Stephenson, noted for a •pirited defrnce nu«de by a haiullul ol ■oklien under the eallant major Cro- ?nn,ii siiiiateilon this river IB milts rom its inoutli. ..„ , j„ SANDWICH, a town ot England ici Kent. It contains 6000 inhabmmts. It to IS miles E Of Canurbury and 67 B far 8 of London. E Ion. I 25, N SANDWICH, a post town in Bam- itable county, Massaebuselts ; situated on BarnstaMe bay, 13 n»l« N*' ?; Falinouth, 6i SE of Boston, and 491. N E of WashinKton, containing »38» ni- habitanM in 1810. SANDWICH, a post town of New Hampdtire, in Straftbnl county, a few milet W of Winninpiokee lake, «td «T» NE of WMfcington, with 2333 inhi- bitantf io 1810. SAND';«ICH ISLANDS, a groiip ofblandi in the S Sea, among the last ditcoveriet of Captain Cook. They consist of eleven islands, extending in Int. IVom i« 44 to 33 IS V, and nilon. IVom IM (4 to 160 34 W. They are called by the nativei, Owhjee. Mowee, Ranai, Morotoi, Tahoorowa, Woahuo, Atooi, Necinefaeow, Oreehmia, Mora- tmnc, atid Tahoon, all inhabited ex- cepting Ihe two latt. Ati aecouni of »if the inhabited iilandi wiM be ftund Snthrtrpronerj)tace«inthi«work. SANDWICH LAND, a tatrren and dciolate country ioSie Southern Ocean. TWi ii the greatot S laatude ever yet aiploNd, and tlie man nutherD part that was seen lies in Ion. W 45 W, lit ''VanDV hill, n beautiful post vil- 1,«. in the township of K.ngsbiiry, '^^shiURton county, Ww Y*k; ...^ inediaiely uliove Bakir's lall), SS '«"" Slf A f.»ny. and 427 E .f N irom WashiiiKtou. It is laid out m the form in the mildly aifl coiitained in IBW, L court house aijd about 60 dwell np. From this to Glenn's fulls is 3 hi les- SANDV HOOK, a note* point ot tan-l in Monmouth county, New Jjsej, on which a light home is frt«ed, a» miles from the city of N>'*J»f^. ;„ SANGUESS*. a town of Sp-un, lO Ni-arre, seated on tlie Arrago". ^« iniU-s SE of Pampeluna. W Ion. 1 W, ^ SANORB-BANCABCT;!, a town of tlie Mysore country, in tkij- Indies 117 milea E by N of tioe. E Ion. 75 44, N lat. 15 39. SANQUHAH, a boitiuj* of Dtim- friesshir,-, in Scoti- vj ! wi* a luan^ factiirf of worsteil .nilteni md slocV in«. It is seated on the.anall nvei- Nith. 24 miles N of Dumfri-. W.kin. ^ l'!^NTACLAHA,ani.tanl of South America, in the 8 "««« ««™"' "~ in the bay of Guvaquil, 90 niles W ol SumiSl Wh.n.82 36, &1«.3 1^ SANTA CRUZ, a se«iH.it on the E nde of Teneriff, en a fine bay ol the same name, _ « * a^ SANTA CRUZ, a wapolt of Afri- ca, on the coast of Morocco, with a fort. It ii seated at the otremityof Mount Atlas, on C^pe AgtW. WKm. 10 7, N lat 30 38. . . „ .^^ SANTA CRUZ, one cf Ub CanMwB blands. W Ion. 64 35, Nla. 17 M. SANTA CRUZ, an islaid in the 8 > aci«c Oeean, one of the niMt consi- derahk! of*M^ of Solomon, beins 250 mltalncircumferenoe. Wtei.lSOO, S lat. 10 21. ^ .h, M SANTA CRUZ,a teaporton UieN side of the island of Cub«, m *e W Indies, 60 nules E of Kavainah. W n-AiTA^KUZ-KLtA-SIERaA, S *e audiSee of l«-CharM;|, vnth a WAopt see. It Is 300 miles E «f Pla* W Iqfu 5» »■ S tot. 19 49. [ 380 ] SAN SAR ( S81 1 SATl itiiiBte of U'd on R E of Cra- lon, 12 0, m of Por- ra, aoalwl of Uiiar- r Brabant, , 13 milei i2, N. I«t. able river a ninr the iota, there ige of four NE course t the lay of V it Hime- I. 'jut like it III estensi»e noutl for a 1 hamlful of major Ci<>- ;r IB mills EnElanrt in iiihiibiiiinta. jury and 6T II. I 25, N Kti in Bani- it«; siiuBtm uiles NK of n, and 491 N ling S38S ill- own of Kew ouiity, I few ee lake, md ith2232inha- }S, a Rroitp nioiig the last Cook. Tl«7 exteiidiiig i" I, and iiilon. IV. 'ITH-y are byee. Mowee, owa, Woahoo, ehoua. Mora- inhabited ex- Ln Ktountof will be fliiind thin work. ■ llMrrrn and utbern Ocean, dtude ever yet KUthern patt that wan seen lie* hi kin. W 45 W, lat *VanDV IIILI., a betutifiil post vil- las in the towiuhip of K"'P'»(fy. Xhi..R.onco..n.y,>'ewY*k;..m. nteil on the "'"'^.f "^'^ S /a into mediaiely uliove Baker'i tails 58 iniiei Washington. Hi' I"-' «»« ."" ''""'/""i of a tri!...?ular fiRurt, '<^»'nS."" ""^ ill the iniUU, and contain«l in WW, a court house and about «0 dwellings. From this to Glenn's falls ■• 3 .■.id";. SANUY HOOK, a iiotei point ot laii'lin Monmouth coumj, New Jjaej, „„ which a liRht hoi.s« IS frected, i» miles from the city ol N>wJ»«*-. . SANGUKSS*, a town of Spiun, in Ni.varre, seated on tlic ArraRo"; f» I miles SK of Pamywluna. W Ion. 1 V, '^ SANORB-BANCABCT;!, .town of Uie Myso-c cuin.try, in tki- 1- IndHJ ur mile* E by N of lioB. E Ion. T5 44, N lat. IS 39. SANqUHAH, ■ boniu^ of D«i«- friesihir.-, in Scotr^vJ s wi* a luanu- factiire uf worsted .nlneni md stocw- in«. It is seated on the.«nall nvei- Nith. 24 miles N of DumfriM. W.ton. ' MAc"AHA,anisI«rfof Sourt. America, in the 8 >eifi« Oe™". »™. in the bay of Guvaqml, 90 mles W ol G»T»V^i W 10*82 36, SIM. 2 1^ SANTA CRUZ, a seiijM.it on the E nde of Teneriff, en a ftne li»y ol the same name. « aaj SANTA CRUZ, a acapoit of Alh- ca, on the coiut of Morocco, writh a fort. It is wited at the entremity of MMmA!to.onC,peAgu«. wU 10 7, N tat 30 38. . . „ -u^ SANTA CRUZ, one Of * CanMieB blandi. W Ion. «4 35, M«. IT M. SANTA CRUZ, an islanl in the 8 > acific ocean, one of the nmat conti- deMhlc ofU«»e of Solomon, beintj MO mto in circumferenee. W k». 130 0, S tat. 10 81. _ __^ ™ .h, V SANTA CRUZ,a»eaporton OieN n-A^il'i^llul.Si.XA-SffiRBA. , town of a America ui ^™» ""JiS! piul of », .go**™"""' 1^ SK ii4moH lee. It In 300 nuleaEor f «* SANTAEE, a town of New .Mexico, in N Anietioi, seated among inoiin- taiiu, mar liie HioKlel-Narte, 950 mik's N of Mexico. W Ion. lOS 35, N kit. 35 31 SAN TA-FE-DE BOGOTA, a town ofS. America, aial the eapiuilof New OraiuHla. It is soatrU iu a lieautiful plain near the banks of tin- Fun/.a, a iriliumiy of tli-: Magdaleiia, and 35 miles frvni its nuiutli. It eiiiiUiiin a rraod cathedral, 3 other churches, and about 30,000 inhabitants. N lat. 4 9, W Ion. 73 36. SANTAREM, a town of Portupl, in Estreniadu.a, seated on a mountain, near the river Tajo, in a country fer- tile in wheat, wine, and oil. It was taken from the Moors in 1447, and is 55 milet NE of Lisbon. W Ion. 8 35, N lat. 39 2. SANTEE, a taree navigable nver of South Carolina, winch is formed by the janttioo of the Watereeand Congaree, riven, in Clermont county. Iu gene- ral course ftorn thence is nearly SE, till it unitea with the Ocean, by two moutlu or ohanneb, calkd the North and Sonth Santee. It is navigable for staopi to Cambden, a distance of 140 miln. SANTEN, a tosra of Gemrany, in the circle of Weitphalia, and duchy or Cleves. It is Ksted on the Rhine, 15 milei SE of Cievea. E loo. 9 35, N lat. 51 ty. ,. . SAMTILLAN A, a aeaport of Spain, in Astorias de Santillana, of whiih it is the eapiMi ; seated on the hay ol Biscay, loO nulet NW of Madrid. W Ion. 4 32, N lat. 43 34. , . SANTORINI, an island of the Ar- chiprlago, to the N of Caidia. and to the S mwch in hreaddi. The iriiafaitanu are all Oredu, about lOfiOO in nuaiher. Prjrgoa is the capital. E Ion. aOl.N tat. 3610. SAOIGIS, a town of Italy, in Pied- moDt, situated on the summit of a niok; taken by the French ia 1794. B Ion. r 34, N tat. 38 as. SAMEMZA, tbv"e smiiU island, and a canSL near the 8 of the Morca. £ taiTil 35, N tat. 3« 50. .„ . . gASAOOSSA, a city of Spain, in ArrMon. It is said to have been buil* b* £ FhoBoidaiis ; and the lUmans aonacotoDy hither ta Ae rdgn of A^MMI% wbenoe it fa«A tin name of Cesar Aiieiistns, which hy ciirpuptiois has been cliaiiRMl into SjraRossa. . 1 1 is adorned with many nuiKniflcent buihl- inn, ami iliere are 17 Uirge churches, ami 14 handsome monasteries, Ix-siiles otliers less considemblc. Saragossa is sitnntetl on the sosithem side ot the river Ebro, which bttthes the walls ot the city and separates it from the su- burbs. Its poputation lias been esti- mated at 00,000. This city is f*™'}''* for a desperate and almost unparallekn defence apiinst tlie French in 1808. It was first attacked on tlie 1 Jtli of June, and again on the a7tli ami 28th of tlie tame month ; at each time the enemy were repulsed. On tlic nth of July, the French crossed llie Ehro, and on the hut of that month completely invested the city. On the first of August Up destructive elfect of their bombard- ment became trcmendosis, and the ear- raaw dreadful i by the 4lh the enony had possession of half lh< city. The conteu now raard with the utmost fury, and eontioued Bit 10 suoeesaive ''«" W"' llie KuiUun, mA 3J N "f All- y. Wilhiii IwH- > mil.- »re , W f'.'""""^?; •ml iwiir the eruiri- ul th«e ii HOCK .pring, d«.rviiii? of wrtic.ilar noyw. low raek,<>r« conical foriu, alwot » iwi dinnieter at the biise, uiv! "«"\itrg aoiportof N Holland. ■Mfed on the Wye, 7 i.iitea NW or SSSUr E lo^ 4 4., N lat. 52 J. SARDINIA, an iiland of the Medi- terranean 142 milei fVom N to S. aiKl ISlvSol to W. ITie toil i. fertile in eom, wine, orange., citron., and. StS: On tli eoMt UB fl.hery ol Si*orfe.andcoraL ■"«»'"•«')' unhwlthy, iVom the marshy l«u«. iSreaw iine. of .ilver, lead^phur SAUOEI., a InrRC and .mcjent 1 port of ilie kinplom ot Mijocco. mit EJovinee of Tr.i...«ii, with a e««te, province 01 iniu-x-, ■•— - -4 „,- leafrt on the ..aeoa.t, "'»''',« ^.^^ tMTc are nuuo in •■■•v., •-— , ".•v^, end alum i and they mike » good deal rfMlu ■|-WtUI»ndha«Ondergoiiev* timu rcTolutioii. ; in 1708, « w«. taken by the EngltA Car the nnperor tliarle. ' VLandS>»7!»,«tliedukeof i Savoy, ai an equlvakni for thut ol Sici- ly, and erected into a kingdoin. 'SAHDO, a «o*n«f ■'»',''«)' .'."a s™' in Natolia. It wa. form, riy calfcd Sar- *«r It now contain, o".!/ » *«. wretched huta. It i. .0 m.fa E ol SoKTiT E ton. aa 30, N lat..38 44, 8AROANS, a town of Swi.Krl»nJ, rapitai of • country of the iame name, inW canton of Zoric, "U" .» ™j;''f "» a rock, where Andrew Dona wwde- j feated by Hwbaruiia. of Algier.. K l»n. i U. N !«. 31 M. SAHilUKMlNE, 1. u.wn .1 t^ranee, in ilie department of JUnelle, «al. d on tlie Sure, nine mile. IVoni Satbaek. K loii.7fi, Nlat. 4« 8. SAKK, a rivw of ScoUaad, wh^h riK-. in the E part o*' DiimftMa.lmY, wrf for mnny n ile. form, the bound* ry with Kiicliind. • .1,. 8AKL A I, a town of Franre in the deiiartmcni of Dordogno. «-atixl in a ralley. .uirounded by niuuntun.. " inik. E by N of Bordeaux. E Ion. 1 lu, N tat. 4>*ai. , . SAHI.OUIS. a ntrong town of France in tl»- depai unenl of MowUe. iKiite.1 on Uie i.thmu» of a ]'«"»•"'; '* mile. NE of Blentas. h' kin, 6 4«,H '"sAHNEN.a town of SwiMCrlaiul. in tlie canton of UiiilerwaMen, «ate«l on a lake of that name. It is nine milei s'lfMicni. E ion. 8 7, N lat. 46 9. SAUNO, a river of the kiugdoin ot Naple., which ri«. near Sariiu, ana fall, into the bay of Naple*. SARNO, u town of Naples^n Vrro- cipato Citeriore. It <« "'.'^ «' *J Slirno, near its KHirce, U miM NB irt Salerno, and SO SE ol NapkM. K Ion- )4 49, N lat. 40 46. . SAROS, a.trong eM^le, '" *^PP" Hungary, in a county of the wnio nam™.ited on the rari/.a,at the foot of Mount Kiapach, llvu mile. NKW ol ''^ARP, or SARPEN.a town of Har- way, in the province of Cliristtanwuo, rituated in the neiKhbourluifld of • ^ net, 10 mite. WS\V of Krederick.tadt. E ton. 10 47, N lat. 5» 9. . , SARRKAL, a town ot Spain, «i l-»- taloiiia, "Jatcd on the Francoli, ui the neighbourhood of which are qua-:"';* "f atofiuter. » tranMH«»«t tl"*' *•"*»«• jaregftttedwithiu Elon.ao, Klau ■" SARSANA, ail epijeopid town ♦fll» Iv in Ronncna, 138 nntei NW of L^. TlTii 14, N tat. 43 i* SAR8IN A, an «?■*'?•£'' "Lw^S Iv in RMUMma, It mile. W9W(M IM? mluf BI«n^32,Nlat.440. _^ "'sarujToia "'•r^^T^. in Wito , One farm «>»?« » «" J^J^ remaiiu of tbii U»wn. It w »"• •»"«» ( 3M 1 SAR milMWof tf AllMiiy. futmutiit, e ii Hack iilar noyoe. mmuTillial- ulwiil 9 tixt •isiiie to tin- top It hu a 9 iiK'iKs in aiuwiiwanl. fi*i of the uf rhulitioii Rciil f^' <■> Snratii(!» ii pli'iKlid inili iL-ricaii tvyo- rifoyn*' *tth .■nil, on tiR' of Orrinany, ei, tealwl on ' Trdv«. E »f France, in hf, united tin Hi. 48 4«. of Fi-ancc, in lie. iratpd on Sarloiiii. niiri lou. 7 3. K lat. ofN Hollanil.i i.iilea NW of i, N Int. 52 2S, I of till- Medi- n N to S, and toil if fertile , citroni, and a flihcry of "he air U verjf marshy land. , lead, nulpliur ke • go«». SAKilUKMINK, ii uiwn ol t^ranee, ill ilie department of Mo«l le, jeHl. d on tlie Sare, nine niilct IVoni hafbiiek. K loll. 7 fi, N lat. 4« 8. . . u- V SAKK, a riviT of ScoUa«d, whiA ri»-. in the E part o*' Diwiiftientiiiv, aial for many n ilw forini tl* bou'"!* ry with KiiEland. • .,,. 8AKLA T , a town of France in the deoartiiii-iii of Dordopiv--. «eati^l in a Talley. •umranded by luuuntaim. B? inik- E by N of Bordeaux. E lou. I lU, N hii.4«ai. - SAKLOUIS. a -trong town <* France in tlie depai unent of MoseUe. iKiitwl on Uie iithiuuii of a i.cnin.iila 3» inilfs NE of Ment«. li. km. 6 4«,N '"sARNEN.a town of awiwerlaiid. in ilie ouitonof Uiiderwakkni, watetl on a lake of that name. It i» inne "«•«« S of I.UC. rn. E Ion. 8 7, N 'at. 4« 9. SAKNO, a river of the tougdom of Naplea, which ri«« near Sariio, ana fall! into the bay of Naple<. 1 SARNO, u town ol Naplei, in Vna- 'ciiiato Citeriore. It *» "-"'^ ™'„™; Sarno, near its lonrce, l» milei NE ol Salerno, and SO SE ol Naptei. K Ion- ■ 4 49, N lat. 40 46. „_...„ SAllOS, attronn cattle in Uppei Huneary, in a county of the Mini, „amr«i-»<«=«' »" 'I* '""'*?.'" '^i""^ of MiHint Kiapaeh, nvu mdet NK W ot ?A^P, or SARPEN.a town of M«^ way, in the province of Clirunanniio, rituRled in the ufiKhbourlawd of • cata- tact, 10 mitet W8W of Kredcrick.tadt. E toll. 10 47, N- lat. «» 9. . . sARREAL, a town ot Spain, m t-» talonia, leated on the Francoli, ui the KShbiurhood of which are quarn« of al.fc.ter. » trmpareiit tluit wiudowi are ghxed with iu E ton. a 0, II l«U ■" IaRSANA. ail e|>ii«opid town ♦fit* Iv in Ronwinw, 138 nidet NW of llinl?. E loSlS 14, N lat. 43 i* SARSIN A, an «?■*'?£'' «',«Jji'£ Iv in BMUMna. 11 ">'•" W9W (M Mi- SARUM, out. an anci««boinu^ in Wilts. One farm home u all tha\ remaiiu of tUi iDwn- *' " '■• ""'* W ton. 1 43, N lat. N of Saliibury SAR/ANZA, Bitrong town of Italy, ill tlie territory of Genoa, with a hi- fhop'i H*. It i» 10 milea SE of Genoa. Etoii.9H,Nlat. 44 8. SASERAM, a town of Hindooitan Pruptr in Ikiignl, SO niilei SE of Be aarri. E Uin. ("I 44. N lat. 2n 10. SASSAHI, «H arcbieirijeojial city of Sardinia, capital of the territory of Liigari, with a caitte. It i« seated on the lamii, lix milei N of AlglHr, ami leveral dmrchu, iflconvenn, alal con- uini 30fiO0 iiiliabitanti. E Ion. 8 39, N lat. 40 40. SASSEBES, a itttmg town of 1 ran- nlvania, capital of a county of the lanie name, leau^l at tJw conlfiiencf ul two riverc, « hicli fall into the Marod.. E ton. S« 40, N lau 4ft 26. SAS VAN GHEN r, a itrong town of dutch Flandwfc It ha. line daicen, and it seated on a canal, which com- municates with Ghent, about 8 miles N from it. E ton. 3 49, N lat. «l 11. 8ASSU0L0, a town of Italy, in the jiBbv of Modenajwith a strong ca.itle, •tuteil on the Seccia, 10 miles SW ol Modena. B too. 11 '.1. N lat. 44 28. SAT ALIA, a itroiig seaport of Tur- key ,in Asia, and in Natolia, on the eout of Caramanie. It is 265 nuks b h)' E of Conitautinople. E ton. 38 21, N lat. 37 1. SATOONG, or SATAGONG, a village of HinduosUn Proper, in Ben- gal. It it sraied on a creek orjbe Uuogly River, about four inilei NW of i navigahli' for larRi- veneU to llw town of Siivaiinah, 17 mill i from ilie ot«iin, iiikI for tioati of lOo feet keel io An- emia, whidi by tl»' course of tl»^ riviT H $40 miles aboie Savannah ; the rivei here it JJO yiirdi » ide. From tin' falls, ^ittle alwve Augusta, boats of 30 tout ■bs to P't'-rshnrgh, at tlw mouth of Broail riviT. a djstuiice of (W niito*. SAVANNAH, the largi-st town in Georgia. It is situatetl on the SW tkte of Saranunli river, in Chatham conn- tv, and alxiiit 15 miles from the ocean. i'\w town i> BCioiuuwl Irallhy for so hot a climate, heiiig seauM on a hliin ill II Ik ml of tlie river, aial ekvated cniiiiilerahly above the surrounding plaiiiatioui. Vtiiels of kirge burden can moor close lo the town; hutlVoin in vicinity to theoceim they are often . .' . . I ll..,JI. -Ilu. in. sAtTARAH, a town of the Decean •r Hindoostaii, in the province of Vi- tiapour. It lies near the E liiot of the Ghauts, and near tlie roost distaiit tuorce of the river Kiitnah, and 77 W of Vitiapour. E ton. 74 8, N kit. SAVAGE ISLAND, an island m the S Paciftc Oeean about 35 m!!et in cir- cnmlewnee. W Ion. IM 37, S lat. 1? 1. S.\VANNAaa river of the UniWd StMet of Amerioa fbrmed bv the ron- flivm of the Tugolo and Keowee tifm, which rite in the ABegtany ■MMiiUaini, near the N CatoUna line. Tte Savannah aeparatea the tialei of OMnte and South Caiahna. Iu ■wmb 8E, and it. leMtb «i«w«n fcur ani fiv« hundred milet. It lallt Ma dK AiiiBtia in ht. 32 deg. and U t TUiisetl to mmeiiJoiH Hoodi. Ine in- liBliilimts enumerated in IBIO, were S»15, of wlaim 2195 were tlavet. »ti public buiklings are an Kuiseopal, • Presbyterian, a Metboditi, Baptist, Lu- theran, aiat Catholic church, and a sy- nagogue ; a coiirt-bouie, and a large prRoii ; ane.\cliaiigt', a poor*oute, aial a marine hmpiul, and an academv. It is 114 miles SWofChartotuni,amlfll» of Washington, W Ion. fVom thetame, 4 14 51, N^at,32 4 53, W lan|r. flroni Greenwich 81 15 SI. SAVE, a river of Germany, which has its source in Camiola. It riiiit through lliat country lYoiii Wto F.,i«- piirati's Sclavunia from Croatia, B<)s- nia, aial :iervia, and falls into tla: Da- nube at Bvlgrnde- SAVENDHOC'.i, a strong fortrett of Hiiidoostan, in the kingdum of My- ton, which was taken by the Engliib iu December 1791, after a siege of 7 days. It is 18 miles W of Bangalore. SAVERDUN, a town of Krpnce, in the department of Airie^ ; situated on th|B river Ai-ricge, 2S miles SSE ot Toutobse. E Ion. 1 36, N lat. 43 14. SAVJ'JINE, a town of France, m the department of Lower Rhine. It it leated at the Ibot of Mont Vusgi's, l» railct NW of Strasburg, and 120 E of Pant. E Ion. 7 33, N lit. 48 5 1. . SAUGER11ES, a pott towntbip m the NE angle of Ulster county, New- York; tituated on the W tale of the Hudton, MmihitS of Albany, 113-N of New-tork city, and 34* NE of WaibiDgton. It contains teveral vil- lagea, ■ Outch Uel'r>- ! J Sw,. «AX [ 38* J *■ SCA thi^ Ibr l.ulhpr»«n. Mid » MMhodlti meetiiig-huuKi. I'oputotion in lUU, SAVIOUANl), « ttroiMl town of Pirdmuiit. mniul uta wrriwi-y of llii; umu name, with a rioh B. nt^lictim »1»- tay. It ii 2ft inll« i* ol Till 1". K la*. 7 44, N lttt,4« 30. SAtl.lKU, « town orFmned.in the ileMrtraiiit jf Cote r; ««i«J •>" »n «mii«twe, 21 loile. W oruyon.aiKl 143 8K of l-Bri . E loiw 4 r, N lai. SAUMUR, a town orFn-nae, In the deiwrtroent of Maine and I.2 ert o<^ Po- land and 8D«i«; on th. 8 by Baw*. Bohemiik »nd Fr«««oiiU( «m the W iJower SMony ; and oo die N ly the IWtic sind Lower Sawmy. The eleo- *torofS«nonyUdndiieeior. . SAXONT, LOWER, imeoftfiecMr- eke of the Oermao empite; bouwtol onthe N by the Baltie.and th; duehy Sf Slciwkt on the W 1^ Oemon 0«eui andWeitphaBa, and on tte » ISdB by the ei^ ^PJ" "Jf"*, Znd Unner Saxony. The dlreeton of Brenwn, awl nnin.wiektiin.'nlijin. It iimtaini i archl)i«hoi>ri«», • buhop- hc«, 3 diiPhiei, 1 piiiicil«»liality gf Aiihi.li. It it 7» niiln in UoBth, and 61 in breadth. It it e.it i.«o two il»- qital paru by the rivir KHie i and d^ vi^Wd into thrre priiioi»l imrtt i namely, the duchy ol Sa-viny, Luialu, ami .Nliinia. SAYBKOOK, an aneient potttotm ill MiiklleM'ii ciiunty, Conneeticul, le^ tied by » colony Jireetly fj«'u Kiig- Inn), umlir tli pntniiiaBe of lorilt bay and Bnwk, a* early at 1934. It too- Uiot 3W9 inbabitanu, and it dliiatrtl on il"- W ilileofConnaeticut rirer, 36 mil. K of NewHaveii, 4S 8 by K of llarub«l. lod 340 NK of Wathliipon. Klw.ft«m the tame, 43« sa,Nlal. 41 17 43, 8AYCOCK, one of the iiUndinf Ja- DaD.divMM nrom Mipbon by n murrow SunineL E long. 1»M. N UlMude SAYM, a town of Oermany, in the electonkte of Ttevet, titualed on a ri- ver of the taue naiue, un niilei N vi Coblttitz. 8ATPAN, one of the Ladrone !► land* ; It i» a large and pleawnt Wrad. lyhiR between 14« and lio E Ion. and ih 1? as N lat. 8CHAGEN,or 8CAGERIF,«F» montoryofN Jutland, ',n Ihiimark. From Ai. cape, •<»»««""•••"* bank ttretchei into the tea. K Ion. 10 0, NIat. (7 1S. . . ,„ 8CALA, an epUeopal town of Na- nki. in Princlpato Citeriore. It h « miln N of Amalfl. E lou. 14 44, M lat. 40 34. 8CALANOVA. • neat mantiBie tuwn of Turkey m Atia, Ui Natalia, with a cade «« "?»r^«^ "«''* "',i? from Kphetiu. E long. 37 31, N tau "»CAUTZ,or SCALA, «»*»»' Upper Hungary, In the county of Po- JoT E WniTn IT, N lat 4» 4. 8CAR0, or SCAKEN, • W^trf Sweden, m W Gortdand, teattd on 4e Uke Warner, «« ndle. N of Gotte*. btvg. £l0D.U«),Nlit.H16. [ 38* 1 W,K ^^ I 38S ] SdH MethmlUt I in mil, % town or tovy «r tbc Lilictim* ab- iin. Kl«a« anep.inthe I >r*t«l on rulion,aiHl 4 r, N lai. rnae, In Ibe l^ire. It it ■I«i.0 4, N town of lt»- i-iiiHi. It i> ail. 'iO miiii B 30, N lal. iTFmBWtin ml liOlre, s ir It are M- trillcationb ndion Oceaiti nwn of HIn- vinceof Mai- dorr, and 43 n 32, N tet. 'ranee, In the ledontheVi- Llait. wn of France, mrPrreneei, I, lOinilaW wn of France, rirou,t2mUet am of the eir- ulre, boanded id put of Po- S by Bavaria, Uion (beW ■r RhiiM and I die N Lr the ly. The elee- eetor. ,olleoftheci^ ipins; bounded and th* duchy by the German > and oo tteS * Upper Rbine rhemreeionor lofMtgdehvg Bmiwn, awl Briimwiektun.'nhiiti, Ii rniiiaim i archbi«h«i>ri«», • mthop- I ri«, 3 iliii-hiM, 1 pviiiciiialiiy, iwu» ti«-», ami » I'"* citii-». . , SAXONY, PHOPKH, or the fief to- rau' 111 S«\uiiy, in ihr tiri-Vof Uiiujr Haxony, n boumliil on tkr N by ih. mafche of «r«iid.iibur({, on the K h, Lowir Lutkliii, on ihf » by MHnM, ana on Uie W by tlie prhjciptlity of Aiiliili. It i« r» mlle« in liiigth, and 61 ,11 bremllh. It iifut lijo two ilw- qital paru by the tlvtr KHir i ami »■>• N ■••'"^ *SAtM, a town of Oermany, in the ekstonrte of TrevM, jiiuausl on a tr ver of the Mune naiue, ax milet N or Coblentz* 8ATPAN, oae of the Ladrone U landi ; It it a large "rf P"*^"' '•'•"^ lying between 140 awUJO E loo. and in l» » N lat. ^ 8CHAQKN, or 8CAGERIF, aft* nwntoryolN Jutland, 'n Ooimark. From tlu» cape, a daugeroBi lan* bank rtrttchci into the lea. Kk>B.I* HCALA, an epiM»pai town of Na- nle*. in Princlpato Citeriore. It l» « milM N of Amalfl. E lou. 14 44, N lat. 40 34. 8CALANOVA. • neat mantiBif town of Turkey in A«uh it; NMolia, with ■ €«* "»«»«»>*»"• '?,''* "Sif Ihmt Kphctui. E Img. 37 31, N lat "aCAUT2,or 8CALA, ««•*"»' Upper Hungary, in the county ofPo- MO. E kMiTlT 17, N lat 4» 4. 8CAH0, or SCAREN, » «w»»»f Sweden, in W GotWand, leated an 4e Uke Wenoer, «« nOiet N of Got(ea< bivt. £loii.U«),NUt.Hl«. HCANnBRUON. 8«e ALBXAN- DHK ri'A. SCAHBOnoUOH, a leaBort and bormigh of Kiigbind, in the N hdiug of Verkihire. It i< WMrd on a iterp rock, nrar which are luch cmggy dim that It il aInHMt inaeeettilili' uti vvvry aide. Un the lop of tbia rock, i> a larw gieea plain, with two welb of fn«h waWr •prIngiiiK out nl' the rock. It hat of kite berii nrratly IVvquenbid on •ecaiint of iti mineral wattri. Sear- borungb Ii 3rt milei NK of York, and 337 N uf London. W km. M, N bit. 54 11. SCARBOROUGH, a town and Ibrt on the island of 'I'bbiin, talwn by the Englidi in 1793. HCARBORO', ■ port town in Cum- berland county, Maine ; ntualed on the a able Saco river, 10 milet W of Porthnd, I E ofaaco, and 170 NK of WaaUngtm. X hm. fVum the aame, S 31 11 N ht. 43 34 14. SCAHDONA, an cpiiooMl lawn of Tnifciah Dalraalia, aeMcdon the E bankortherirerCherea. Itkaibeen often taken and lataken by theTurkt and Venetiana. II ia 3« rnUe* NW of Spaktro. E km. 17 1, NIat. 44 M. 8CARLINO, a maritbne town of Tteeaiiy, with a caatle, aeated en the •e»eoast, llva mlkv S of Haaaa, and 10 ENE of Pknubino, £ hw. 10 «7, N ht. 4S S8. 8CARO.a town of the idand of Sail. torini. E Ion. U 98, N lak 3d lo. SC AHPANTO, an iaiand of the Ai^ chlpefawoL a» railea hmg. and 8 broad, lyii« 8WorRliodea,md NBof Can- «a. TtteTuriuanmatlnraofitibut thetahabttaaMareOrcaiu. Bhn.S7 40, N kl. 31 41. 8CARPE, arim of Vnmee. tiUeh haa in aooraa ia Artoia, and flowlns SCARSDALB, a ArlOa tMal,iii the MB part or OctbirMn, mmiudcd by bancs iwiB aad anaMaink SCUAAFSTADTiB town of On^ ■anr, faitkadrdeorupiier Saxcaiy, ekhfin&a Wot- Meraburc, and 3A W oHirffJk B km. H S«,T» lat. <1 w. SCtfAfTMAUSEN, dw amiMen <■!«■ tf Swiaertand, bowfldid oai the N lad W by Suabia, on Uke B by tte •aanaorBurieaialifae Hahcnrte of CaMoa^and on thaStvtlwaww Md Ttnpw. It it botfiwlMiw* ia I X ~ kngth, ami three in brradlb, and con- Mini .10 000 inhahilaiiu. SCIlAFFHAUaKM.a townol'Swi*. ■triand, capital uf a canton ol the latnu iMiiH'. Shiirt' haiiM-ii coiitMini aUiiii AOOO iiilwbilanK, aral ii U iiiilri N by E ufZuric, and 3U E oi' Ifauil. K k>ii. 1 41, N lat.47 3U. .SCHAUHIICOKM, a noil lown- ibip of New. York, in thi- NW corwr nf KfniK'lai'r ciiuni), liiiiatnl on the E Me of liudMiii, 10 niilri N uf Truy, 30 froin Albany, ami lUA E ot N i>oin Waibingtou. li conmimd in 1810,2 Dutch Hen>rni- Paaaaw. E long. 13 3fl, N hit. 4(tl. SCHARMITZ, a fortified town of Germany, in the Tirol. It ia a paa- aage of jreal importance, on the con- flnet ol Bavaria, U miiea M of In- •pnie. SCHAUNSTEIN, a town of Oer- many, ia the eiiela of Rranconia, and principalilT of CulleniUch, 18 milea kE of CnUambach. S hm. il 44, N lat.S4 3f. BCHAUMBERO, a town and eaa* tia of Oeraiany, ia Lower Rhine. 33 milet NNW ofMentz, and U W8W ofWetilMr. B hm. 8 1, N bn. 80 10. 8HRIBERQ, a town of Oemanjr, ia the eirele of upper SaxODy, 4 milea NE of Schwartzburg. SCHELDT, a eoatiderabie river of the Nclheriandt, which riaet in Prance. It paiiea throogh Flandert, and di- videa into two bnnehet below Fort Lilla, and both fbrmlag aeveral iahndi, cnier the German Oaean. SCHELESTADT, a atroac town of Franee, in the department or Upper Bliiiie,ieat(d on the river 111,20 ndlca -_l vm [ 3A6 SCH SWofStrtaburtli. KI.H.T«,N1M. ItM^, .mill on «h'.W"5\"J"u. *VcHKI.I.ENBURO, * «>'«•«;»[ • vltlory olwniii"! here by «h«- ""'i'- ',« K. Fr.-i.ch «>"•»•»•,''•"•'£ ITM. Itfli ti mil. . Vr of InfoLwh- « loo. loTt, N l«t.4» •'i- . .^ ... <(d Pni»l..«., in »'>'"'*"i' 'iJS? It Ibe mtrWK'.- of ihr Zunhr-Itw. K "^H'E'MNfrZ.Tu.wnof Vl-prr towrTi, *lUi Uir« «««l«- >« '» *" mlln NE of Pnibiirg. __m. BCHK'EC lADY, * PX^'f-O^P; uidupi<»ior» «""'"» °^^'!,"i! nunr, in the .tme uf NcwYm*. « »■ tuned in Uio,, JIKW 'n5^«Sir«,|i, ■nd onll« 8K •*°'*J.?J?'^1« and « Iwlfmifetftwn *"»»»; "~^ B of N iron, ti^"""*^ J} h. 'S^ hrly lud out, •nd conttinri inWOf "fcHENIVOEH. • «»*» •'■ S^.*;: ny, U. the drcte of l-o*« *"»"»'" ofWoUkubutile. BtamiM, Ni»«- **8ci«R, • town of GCTtMny, to W«lburg, •••H'd on the O*^^^ miletSWofUlm. E too. 31, 1* !»«. **8CHERMNO, > town «* Oj™J „,, in the eirele of B.»«l., «<«d <« t£ river Um, eight mike S by W or 8CHBVE,> «»*" ^ °*""^ „V'2 N JutlMid, tail** •»„'*« ""S,"* *" ' ''issa^EMV'tr^f?""!-. Province, in Holtand, iMted on • .» nil. wliich eommum«»tw wtth the Sliw, « mile. E by 8 of R^tenUm. Kli»i4aO|SilM>»»t< un«r„in ,«h«_ ««»'» •' «''""• ^Xn tli ri.rr W..K. sTmNrzN/trii.i. '"""/n;*; mmrmik' DorftkMi on the *". •'■' "" 3SSL whCh «o« w.mi ft«m • r.»ii. ,„^.t;?.un^^.h.«pi..U;f.l;'- rouwl.tl by hiRh fiilli. "' '"j;^ ■rat of emrniimn' WM •^"•''J?; Kf„ l.,!S-.. to tW. pU-^ t i. »^ iuil« H of I.pdwn- I; loo. M », « "s *HmvAii, . p":jr: "[jTil: ..irr.)in»l«l bv A«b«t«n, theO- piui »e«, En»«n, ""' *,'^; C i. IK milM in ^nH"";, •«' ^,;" 8CHLMJEW. ■ «»*" ™,V^"^ffi in the »»2^''>"r n RSB of HIUMhelm. B hw. W 47, « Eloo.ua.Nl.t.M4J, ._,__. 8CHLEY0EN. " <««'» r r^7.. Diiln N of Tt«»>* E ton. 1 «. « '"• ScktlTZ, * town of Gfrrotny, in ,h.errd;of'su.hi.,in.eo«n»^ ll^.-.^I^SAToT'KlSiTl.n. s^e'St-u^^-riis: CtaM. thepi-<««««»'«'rf°SrB.* ii MMfd ne«r the i tte eircle o» \Uer ■^r.*^^^ S!i«lenhlein«nutti«ur». Ili•^e«^ '^^H'SkARlfe.PJ-'own-Wp^ N*w Xoi*, in » couat»y at the m» SCH [ 3S7 1 &CII nnme i litiuint on Srhnhorle ercrk, 11 uiik^ sw of Si'tiriH-ctMit , n W ul' Aihany, UHI.IU7 Kof N fhiin Wuli- iiigtuii, Ih imo it Eunialnnl ■ churah, » man houK, iiihI 3Ut inhulitlanli. SL'HOIIAHIK CHKKK,in llHititt- of Ni-w Yurk, riirt on thi- W «ind lall •pringi, flvm wUeh a graat dealof lalt il made. It U waiciroo the Rem>, M milM NB of Stutgard. E h>n. a 54, N let 411 lA SCHOUTEN, iilandi in the PaeiBc Oeean, .war the coail of New O^iinea, diiOorered by Willkun Sehouten, a puichraan, io lAlS. B km. IM U, S lat.0 4S. SHOWEN, an idand of the United Provinca, in Zeakmd, NB of the iile of Wakheira, It U 1< inilei kmg, and •k bn.fd. Zurlexee ii the capital. SCUUVLKR LAKE, or LiUCE CA- NIAnBRAOA, a hamuome colieetion of clear water, in the N part of Otiego oounlv, New York. It ii about fln niilet loDg and I broad, and abounds with fiih. TfaU take u 4 mUea W oi UkeOuego, 8CIIUYI.KII,I., arirer of Penmyt* vaiiia, whicli riir« in I.uuriiF county, no iiiilft Irani in month. Ui roii- flm-iic?*- with thr tHJuMai'** i« mile* blow I'liilwlcluhia, firtMn ihi-ncr it ii navignhia; for iloopi to ilw full), ahuiil <>w niilr «l«n<- tni' fit). Ili'voiid tlia latli il il huitabU' ahoiil on iiiiiei. S('IIWAI.HA<:K, a villngr ol' (Ici- many, in tin- circle nfl'piHr Hliint.', and county ol' Nattau. It t% watrO on iht* rtvvr Aa, iiiiu* uiilr^ N of Mi-ntz. HCHWAH IZ, a timii ol (Irruiany. ill ilr lirol, raiiioui for iU miiiea ill' ditlvnnt mctali. E km. II 4a, N bil. 47 I'l. S( IIWARTZBUHO a town and ca«il<' ol Cirrniany, in Upp<"r Haiony, In 'Ihuriiif^ia, eaiiiiul or a county of the taine uamr. It i« iratnl tm the Srhwart/.. F. lungitudv It 30, N lali- turir 50 40. SCHWAni'ZKNIIF.HG, a town o< Cii-rmanv, in KraiKtiiiiii, ci:;ali-d on the rivrr Wcitlriu. E lolk 10 54, N Ut. 50 46. SrilWKINFllH'r, a ilrong, ftre, awl imiKrial town of Geriiiany, in Fraiicuiiia, with a palace, whrre the •enalon meet, who are 11 in number. It il teatcd un tlie rivi-r Maine, M mik» W of Bamberg. £ Ion. 10 is, N lat. 50 15. tiCHWF.ITZ, a canton of Swiner- land, which givei name to them all. It it boiiiidnl on tlie W by the Lake of the Four Cantoni, on the S by the can- ton of Uri, on the £ by that of Olanii. and on the N by thoie of Zuric and IMMIWEITZ, a town of Swiuer- land, capiiul of thf canton of that name, n-ated near llie WaMiiiettir 3ee, on a bill, with a large and miiriuncvnt church. Il il ten nnlei SE of Lueem. E km. 8 30, N lat. 4S 55. SCHWRRIN, n town of Gerroany, in thr circk; of Lower Sasony, and duchy of Mecklenburg Schwenn, of whicn it ii the capital. It ii 35 nnirt aa [ 388 ] SCO W of Ouitrow. E km. 11 4t, N Ut «3 48. ... J , SCU.I.Y, a clurtcr of iilandi MM dtnRt.MU rocks, lying ilmint ten lereun ol the Lund's End, in Corn' wall, and are easily discerned from it. or these, only five or six are inhabited. W Ion. 6 46, N lot. 49 56. SCILLY, a groui. of blandt in the South Pacific Ocean, diMovered by capt. Wallis, in 1767. W loll. 155 30 S lac 16 23. . , SCIO, anciently called Chioa, ■ cehs- brated island i> ' the Archi]ielago, near t)h« coast oFN' lia, NVV ofSaroos. It is 32 miles Ions, •"•- ' - """"I- Popu- latir" «hout 10 ' ArcUpdigo. W of Metdiwi. It j»l« inlletlOTgTandSbwdl. Thelnhria- tants are Greeks. . _ SCLAVOMA, ■ country oj" »"• rape, between the riwrs Saw, prave, iaiJ)«.ube. ItlsdijkMintoaeouu- ties, and heUmg. to the bmii^ot Av* tria ; it was ftirraerly a kingdom, mj is not above 75 mita in b««*il;i,?" it is 300 in lengtti, from the ftantten of Austria to BelKrade. SCONE, or sGhOONE, a TiUaM in Perthhire, on the E sye^O""* "" ver Tay, 30 miles N of Rdinbur*. . SCOPELO, an island of the Arcni- pelaKO, 5 miles E of Sciati, and 17 N Sf ifegropont. It lies at tlie TOtfauce ,,SvS„'S.Tt.'^3!fe5l^?^.%iV" on the E side of the isUnd, 47 miles W of Smyioa, and SIO SW of Coo- •lantinople. SCIOTO, a river in the state or Ohio ; it rises in the northern part of Ihe state in the same plain with the principal branch of the Sandujlnr, «m after running nearly due south, falls into the river Ohio, at the villages or Portsmouth and Alexandria, 45 mile miles lung, ano nvc ucuau. »• -- ■ -- ' fertile, produeet pltmy rf8«» *"*■ and rantuna sajboo inhabitants, who *«rA:"or°'^COPIA. .«- SCOTLAND, or Horti Bntain. the northern o« «» J'^J"^?; in?o which the ishuid cf Owte BruMn Portsmouth and Alexandria, 45 miles in?o "J™" "fS^SST li jrbounded S ol Chilicothe. This is a l"g* »''d «» «'™«Ah75Sntic gentle stream, anfflows through some ..mheWbvthe Atlantic ««»» . of the riclieait and most flounsiimg Krts of the State. It generally over- ws in the spring, when it spreads about half a mile. It is passab.J by ■mall craft near 200 milei to s portage, which is only about (bur miles mm AeSanduJ.;. ^. . ^ „.„ |STo"sir?S? W^^V <^ i» .??i"5:.? «!:L*°.T:±J: .n C«K ^°t^' teSSS is .«.. b« in «me on me w oy inc t»u».."- "7—=, r- thc N by the North Se* <>" *• | "^ the German Ocean, on the SB by Km' laiid, and on the 8 by the In* sea. I ., Scotland also apnerttin the He- bi ides, or Wewem Islanh. the Ork- my, am! Shetland Islands, and many others, amounting in nil to 300. From county. New twk, situated on the E aide t* Cayuga take, 18 miles NW ot Milton, 180 W of Albany, and 396 N of Washington. It is otie of the most ouulent townships in the western part of the state. andTcontained in 1810, an academy and 7100 inhaMtants. , SCrrOATE,a township of Proyi- .^ nl...Ja Valttiwl MinlBin. ereaten IwWdth i» 150, but in some places not above 30. Its form ii «• treinely iwegular, being P««'y ^ ken and indented by arms of the so, insomuch that there is "9 P'«« "" ScolUnd above 50 miUs distant from tbe shore. This coiuitry "»«»»*"'}?• ded bilo. .three patu, jj*- *« N""- 'Scri'OATiS.a township of Fnw- ?» ^^"^JuW South di^skmi: *»^"4ntyvRWe„»^"*' TK rrSe^SSSriS'of'S.rSe strongly ing 1568 inhabitanu in 1810. It Is n tuated on the N branch of Patuxet n ver, between Gloucester ami Cove^ try. and is a post town 410 milea Nt SCrrOjWE, a post town i" Ply- mouth county. Mas«»cliu«Btt»; nght n«es N by W of Ma.shfteW, M SE of Boston, and 488 NE of Washington, g909 inhabitants. ., . ... , «CIRO, or scraps, an iibuid of the toe miuaiCa «iiu "••» »*w»" — -\ The boundaries of ttiese we «™W marked by «he'«p^»f "S?^ |2S first i* cut off By ■ cWn of lakei which cross the i/nd in an *h*' through wWch the great eanal is rtr tiad. Thefiweof theeouBtlt, intM [ 388 ] SCO 1 4«, N Ut lilanda wkI ilmint ten id, in Cor* ted from it. re inhaUted. Ardiipd«go. W of M«dim. It U U mile.l™gT«iidebro«d. Ttelntata- tanM «re Greeki. . _„ SCLAVONIA, ■ country or Bu- rope, between the rirm S»«, Drtve, SSlbroube. Iti,diji to the hpuseof Au* tria ; it wa» ftinneriy a kingdom, ma i.nrf. in Hie i« not above IB mita in bre^ini.?*" of Austria to HelKcade. SCONE, or SOHOONE, •»'"»? m Perthhire, on the E •«« »fthe ri- ver Tay, 30 mile« N of K«Hnb«r»- . 8COPELO, an island of the ArcBi- pel«K0, « miles E of Setati, and " N 5f Neeropont. It lies at the TOtfauee of t!ie gulf of Saloniehi, aiid it Bulpna, « mile* WSW of Scofflu IS Ion. M S«i N lal. 41 10. SCOTLAND, or NMlh Bnu«n. the northern of «» "Sj^Sjlu in?o whieh the idand oT Ch^B""^" . i.r«. ana I was fhrnieriy divided, H h hounded throiSfsS^e ontheWhyW A^tio 0«gm on t flMrisWng the N by the North ««: <>" *• | >J LralW ove^ the Gtrkan Oeean, on the SE by Ei» .nerauy "'T 1 ,„,^ ,„«, on the 8 by the InA Set lo Scotland also ■PP«^n ^^ l)iidet,or Western Islandi. the Ork- my, ami Shetland Iitandt, and many others. amouKing in a» to 300. From N to S it extends »T0 miles, and iii ereatew breMth i» ISO, but income plaeea not above 30. Its «brm n ev tnmely irregular, being gMtly bro- ken and indented by arms of the sc», insomuch that there i« ''V P'"*!" ScolUial above 40 mlU's dul«nt mim the Sore. This country may be divi ded into three patt^ J*"- »»• J*!"™^' tbe Middle, and the South AvJ"™'' ■me boundaries of V«!F J^ J^'Rl marked by the hpa of t^ure. TV first i* cut oir 67 a dirin «^lj*« which cress the i^nd in «» *«3"« direction from *IB «»JYj.'2r*MSf from Inyemea to .the ij»e qf Mw^, en it sprewls IS passao'J by a to aportage, ir miles IVom hip in Cayuga atcd on the E miln NWot ly, and 39(1 N )M of tbe most e western part led in 1810, an ntants. iihipof Pravi- jbnd, eontaifr 1810. It is SI- I of Patuxet ri- ter and Coven- 410 milea NE ; town in Wy- icliuietts ; eight hfleld, as SE of of Washington, >,aniiba>doftbe The second, or mVfctte divto^U^^ rated from tlw southern by *« WW* u-act between the Furth and the Clyde, through which the great canal it «r rtad. Tl* ftce of the country, in th( SCY [ 389 ) SEB noMhem division, exhihsta, in general, little else than an assemblage of vaii dreary mounuins. On the northern and eastern shoict of this divismii. however, there are many valet and level tracts of considerable fVrtility. The middk! division contains, many great ranges of mountains, which tra- verse thit part of the island In various directions. The most southerly riilge, called tbe Grampian Hills, extends from Aberdeenshire in a SW direction, terminating in tbe great mountain Benlomond, in Stirlingshire. Its prin- cipal rivers arc the Spey, Twi-ed, cfydt, Don, Forth, gtc. ITie climati- on the W coast is unfavourable to ngri- eiilttiral products, but in many phtces of the eastern coast, and the whole S division it is not inferior to the north- em part of Engbnd. Hie rocky shoni produce abuntlanec of kelp, an article of considerable importance in several manufacturet. The fitheriei in the surrounding seas havelon||| been esteemed an nigrct of natimal impor- tance. Scotland is divided into 33 conntiet, and contained in 1301, lii04,89e inhabitanu. SCHIBA, a pott township in Oneida county. New York, situated at the mouth of <^wego river, 60 miles N of W fW>m Rome, 173 IVom Albany, and 453 from Wathingtoiu Population in 1813, about 400. SCRIVAN, a teaport of Terra Fir- na Proper, <0 miles E of Porto Bello. Vf Ion. 78 49, N lat. 9 40. 8CROON LAKE, a small body of water in the state of New York, Mwut 13 inilet W of the N end of lake George. It it 8 milet long and nearly SCUTARI, a ttroog town of Tur keyj in Europe, capital of Upper Al- bania, with a biihop't tee, B Ion. 19 as, N lat. 42 3». SCUTARI, a town of Turkay, in Asia, in Natalia, with a good harbour, icated on the E tide of Constantinople. ItiihuihonthiaddeofahUL Ehm. S9 4, N tab 41 0. SCYLLA, a nek, near tbe Faro of Meiaina, on thr coait of Calabria, op- potite the ceUdrated Cbarybdis. It is ■bout a mile from the entrance of the Taro, ud ibmit a tmall promontory, ^hicn runt a little out to tea, ana meets the whole force of tbe waters as ihey come out of the narrowest pan of the straits. The rock is nearly 200 feet high ; and iliere is a kind of castle or fbrt on its summit. SCYLLA, or SCIOLIO, a town of Sicily, situate on the side of the rock ScyllR. In the terrible earthqunki- of 1783 (sec CALABRIA) a wave of the sea, which had snrpt the country for thive miles, cai led oft', on its return, 3473 of the inhabitants, with the princes at their head. It it ten milet NF. of Messina. SKAFORD, a borough and seaport in Sussex. It it 8 miles SSE of Lcwet, and 59 S by R of London. £ lun. 10, N lat. 50 50. SEATON, or PORT SEATON, a teaport in Haddingtonshire Sratoii has a eonsidcnible trade in salt ami coal, and is situate on the frith of Forth, 9 miles E of Edinburgh. W ton. 2 54, N lat. 56 0. SEBASTIA, a town of Turkey, in Palestine, said to he the remains of Samaria. It is 34 milet NNE of Jeru- salem. E Ion. 35 40, N int. 32 15. SEBASTIAN, ST. a populous tea- port of Sjiain, in Guipuscoa. It is seated at the foot of a mountain, on (he top of which is a strong citadel. St. Seoastiuii was taken by the Fteneh, in 1794. This city tuflWed ((reatly during the invasion of Spam by Uonaparte. It was first taken by the French, and afterwards retaken by the Engliih. Population 13,000. It is 50 milet E of Bilboa, and '? NW of Pampeluna. W Inn. 1 SO, N U. . 43 34. SEBASTIAN, ST. a town of South America, in Mexico, capital of the province of Chiametlau. £ Ion. 105 (, N lat S4 30. SEBASTIAN, ST. a large city of BradI, capital of the province of Kio Janeiro. It has a very extensive and eommodious harbour, aefetaM by nu- nieroui forts. The city stands on low Eound, and it tmroondcd by high III, wluch exclude the benefit of the refVetlnng tea and bmd breezei; to that it it unhealthy in the summer. St. Sebastian is seatol near the mouth of the Rio Janeiro, in the Atlantic, and containcil isu.ooo inbabilanti. W Ion 43 44, S lat. 23 54. SEBASTOPOUS, a town of Mipp' J "^^-^, ..fit f 390 ] 8EH nrdia, trnder Ike proteMioD of Riu- sU, SM mile* NNW of EriTUI. E Ion. «5 19, N tat 40 10. 8ERENICO, a itroiW mport of Venetian Dalmaiia, oaj^iul of a coun- ty of Ite nme nai«e, with a fort, and a cattle. It it leated near the mouth of the Cberea, in the gulf of Veniee, as miln SE of Zara. £ km. M 40, N lat. 44 17. SEBOURO, • town of Franee. in the department of the North, and late pnnriiiee of fMnault, la milei E of Valenriennn,andUSEof Conde. E kiii.3M.NteU50Sa. SBCHURA, a' town of South Ame- ■ka, in Peru, m the faiiboprie of lliiA ilia, SO roilet S8E of Piila. E km. 81 10, 8 ht. « U. BBCKAU, a town of Germany, in the eirele of Aurtria aial in Upper Stiria, wattid on the Oarle, 9 mlfea N of Jodoibuic, and 90 SW of Vieniik. E Ion. 14 S7, N bt. 47 10. SBCKENHBIM, a town of Ger4 many, in the circle of Ifae Rhine, 4 mile* E of Manheiro. SECKINOEN, a town of Oer- nany, in Suahia, one of the forett towni. Hated on an i>le, fbrmed by the Rhine, six miles SE of HbeinfcUan, wnl 37 W of SohalThauien. E hn. 7 S7, N lat. 47 34. SEDAN, a itrong town of France, in the departnent of the Acdenne*. I3i miles NE of Parii. Elon.5a, N Uu 49 4». , „ . J SEECHING, a town of Engtand, in Noriblk, seated on a iniall narin- ble rinr, 4 milet 8 of Lynn, and 93 NB of London. E lim.OH N bt. ;a44. i SEER, a Uwn of Asia, in AraUaj in the provinee of Oipan. E Ion. H 38, N bt. S5 10. SEE2, an aneinit and coniideraU^ town of Franee, in tlie drptntment oi Ome, witb a biihop's see, seated in i fine country, near the soproe of ite Ome, U nnfes N of Alenoon, apd lot — • ' J. uit, 3000 paces in kmth, and sup- ported by 177 arches of i> prodinoiii beiriit. lit has a manufacture of fine ebas, and another of paper. Scgovin is seated on a mounuiu, near thu nver Aravadda. 4( mikss NW of Madrid. Wkin.3 44,Nbt.40S7. SEGOVIA, a town of S America, in Terra Firma, in the prannce of Venenieta. W km. M 30, N bt. 8 «>. SEGOVIA, NEW, a town of North Ameriea, in New Spain, in the au- dience of Goatimala. Wkai.84ao,N bt.l3U. SEGOVIA, NEUVA, a town of the E Indiei, bi the isb of Lueonin, and OOB of Wl largest in the Fhilippinet, i^k bbbop's see. E Ion. laO C9, N bt. 18 39. SEORA, a river of Spain, which riKs in the Pyrenees, and fliUs into tin Ebio. 9E0URA, a ,lMai of Portugal, in Biera, 3d milet NW of Alcantara. 8EGURA, a town of Spain, in New Cos^, and territory of M ManalB. SEOURA, a river of Spib, wlHcb rises in the iwwnuins oi' Segun, and falbinto the Mediibnamean, at Gna^ damcr. ^EH.\RANPO\JH, a town of Ifiih doottan Proper, eapHU at o&tnet of »j 1 1 - ^ m II IT I f 390 1 8EH SBM [ 30» ] ^^; SEM m of Ru»- ■nport of of a cooii- > fort, and the mouth ' of Venioe, n. 16 40, N Fnnee, in ill, and late milei Eof rconde. E South Ame- rieofl'ruA . Elon.81 iennany, ii^ in Upper e, 9 rolk« N roTVienw. rn of Oer4 Iw IUiine,4 m of Oer- ' the forett iriMilhy the RbeiiifeUan, len. Ehn, nof Fnnee, le Anknne*. £ Ion. 5 1, N of England, mall narin- .ynn, and 03 OH Mtat. L in AnUal I. E l prodigiuHs behdib lit hat ■ manufacture offine ekAs, and another of paper. Segoviit is tested on a mounuiD, near the nrer Anvadda. 4( milet HW of Madrid. W km. 3 44, N tat. 40 57. SEGOVIA, a town of S America, in Terra Firma, in the province of Veneniela. W Ion. 05 30, N tat. 8 20. SEGOVIA, NEW, a town of North Ameriea, in New ^ain, in the au- dience pf Guatimata. Wlan.8420,N tat. 13 M. SEGOVIA, NEUVA, a town of the E Indiei, in the iile of Inconin, and on of Wl largstt in the Philippine^ i^U hbbop'* tee. E ton. 120 C0, N lat. 18 39. SEORAf a river of Spain, which rian in the Pyraoeet, and AUi into th« Ebitt. ^OURA, ■ ,*mpt of Portugal, in Biera, 3d milet MW of Alcantara. SBGURA, a town of Spain, in New Caiwe, and tenitory of U Mandu. 8EOURA, a river of SpaUi, wlHcn riict in the motintaiot oi' Segun, and falUimo the MeditbRaiiean, at Gua- dainer. ^iH.\RANPOUR, a town of Wik doMttn Proper, eapHU of adiitriet of I of Turkey in Asia, in Carama. > milei fhan the tea, and 38 W the same name. It it 80 miks N of Delhi. E Ion. 77 l«, N lat. 30 4. SEINE, a river of France, which rim in ilie departinent of (^ted'Or, ami flowhig by Troyei, Mrlun. Paris, and Rouen, ibllt into the English Channel, at Havre de Grace. SEINSHEIM, a town uf Oerroany, in Franconia. with a ca>tl<\ 33 miles NW uf Nuremburgb. E kin. 10 28, N lat. 49 40. SKIR, or IIOR, a moimtain in Ara- bia Petnea, which formerly bouiided Jndea on the S. nnd teparaud it f'rnin Iduiiiea. It it now called Sardeny, and is 140 ii^ikit li uf Ciiiro, in Egypu SELA.M , a town i>f South America, in Mexico, situaud ntar the sea^oatC W kin. 90 28, N tat. 39 12. SRI.BY, a town of England, in the W riding of Yorkshire, seated on die Ouse, 12 milet S of York, and 182 N by W of Undoo. W km. 1 2, N tat. ti 47. "« SELESin A, anciently SELKUCIA, a town nia, 10 o<' Terasto. SELIOENSTAOT, formnriy an imperial town of Germany, in the ele» torate of Mentz, seated at the junetiun of the Oemtuentz and Maine, 27 mile* E of Mentz. £ km. 8 32, N tat. 4< 4. SEUVREA, a town of Turkey in Europe, in Ilamania, teated on the tea of Marmom, 35 milet W of Conttanti. nople. E Ion. 28 12, N tat. 49 54. SELKIRK, a town of Scotland, and the eonnty-tovrn of Selkirkahire, teat- ed on die Ettriek, 30 miks S of Edin. burgh. W km. 2 4fi, N tat. 55 26. SELKIRKSHIRE, a eouiily of Scotland. It it bounded on the N and NW b* I>eeUe(hire, and N by Edin- boii^hire; on the E by Roxburghk iMieandpiirtafBerwiclahires 8 by RoxburghsMm and part of Du ftiesdiiret and oo the W h)r part DamfHetshut:. SELI.es, a town of Franee, in tlie denartmem of Loir and Cta.f, 105 miles $SW of Paris. B Ion. 1 36, N tat. 47 21. SELTZ, • Wwn of Fiance, in the department of lower Rhine, tet,;£d on the llhine, 270 niifc* E of Paris. E tan. I IB, N la. 43 83. SEMENORIA, a town of Tarfcev in tmtvgtt >■ 8«tfi% with a it lieienniiKd by Mr. Park to have iti source 80 Reographical mtkt WofilHtrim. *^^ ' - geographical ^i SEB [ 392 1 SEV tre rery numerom, «nil inteneet the ruuntry for about SOO milei fhun E to SENEGAI^ikinriomofNegroland, lvin« on B rirtr of the «nme miiw, ■Uhicii overflows like the Nile, mA much «bout the same time«»r the yew. SENEZ, ■ town of VrMice. ..m Huncary, on the E by Bulnna, on ths W by Bosnia, on the S by Albania airf Maceilonia. It is 190 miles long, mul 95 broad, and is divided into loiir inn- Kiciiitesi two of which were ceded ui 1718. to the Aujtrians, who testorH theni to the Turks, in 1739, by the treaty of Belgrade. SESSA, m ancient episcopal town of Naples, in Terra dj Larora. « w» form^-rly verv considerable, and is 30 miles N of Napla. E ton. 14 19, N lat. 41 20. , SESTI-DI-PINENTE, a town of Italy, in the territory of Genoa, fln miles W of Genoa. E ton. 8 38, N lit. SESTO, ■ town of Italy, in the Mi- lanese, aeatetl on the Tesin, where it nraceeds from the lake M^sgiore, a nriletWNW of Milan. aESTIU-DI-LEVANTE,an ancitm town of Italy.in the territory of a«i     u »0 2il« WsW^of Madras, and j SETEEF, a town of Tiuiis, In the kinedora qf Algiers, SO mihs SW of CoSi^ gton.S38Ntot.3S58. SETINO, a town of Piedmont, SMl- ed on the Pi, eight miles W of Tunn. E ton. 7 47, N lilt 4S 14. . Si£ TLEOE, a river of Hindoortsn Proper, the most easterly of the flvt eaiMm bnmehn of the Indus. SETTLE, a town ui the W riding of Porrshire. It is 83S miles NNW of iJSdon. Wton.2 1S,Ntot.S4 6. SEVEN ISLANDS, ishoids to thtt number, in the Froien Ocean; lying in Eton. 18 48, N tat. 80 31. SEVENOAKS, a town m Kent In SB* -"TSS-^-'i-S-M 5«ss..!aBs«w5aiga«s -«»• i^«^«» I? [ 392 ] «BV SHA [ 3U3 ] SHE a.ioSbrEofVSiUpour. Elon.76 45 NUt-iiai. , ., ., SER? A, ■ town of PortOgsi in Men- tei". »°«t«« on an eminence, three milei Tnm tbe Otudiam, Hid 83 SE of Lu- bon. Wlan.r«,Stal.TS4T, SERRES, * town of France, in ilie drnartment of Uvper Alpi, IS roilei SW of G»p. , „ . . SERViA, ■ ptwrince of Turkey in Europe, bounded on the N by the »• nube nid 8«ve, which teimnie it frum Hungary, on the E by Bui|nm», on the W by Boniia, on the S by Albaiiia «>rf Macwlonia. It is 190 miles long, iit»1 95 broad, and i» divided into tour jan- KicintCTi two of which were ceded u. 1718. to the Austrian*, who re«toi«i thenl to the Tutta, in 1739, by the treaty of Belgrade. SESSA, m ancient episcopal town of Naples, in Terra dj !•«»"»•?•*!? formerly Tcrv coniiderabte, aim is » miles N of Naflo. E Ion. 14 19, N lat. 41 20. . . 8E8TI-DI-PINENTE, a town of Italy, in the territory of Genoa, fln rollea W of Genoa. E ton. 8 38, N lat. SESTO, ■ town of Italy, in the Mi- N lat. 48 IS. I proceeds ftom the lake Magjiore, 2J n of lulr. in mile* WNW of Milan, n. ?f A»'i»J" ""ggsTRI-DI-LEVANTE,«n«ndeW town of Italy.ln the territory of G«h» 30 miles WrfGepofc Blon,088, N '•sETAOKET. aeeBROOKHAVEX. 8E-TCHUEN, a pnwtaee of v-Wns, bounded on the N by CJ?T1' °1 • itersect the I fhimEto rNegroland, ame mune, Nile, and of the year. nice, in the 1, seatrd in if, p-Hc. NE icr 'Z km. ■not A ranee, , S7 mil"! N N Int. 49 W. (■ a kingdom L-n. St« NU- rcumfirrnce, inhabitants, ry Ugh, with dise required paper, nrass, nblackdrug, their eyelids Ed on an ^mi- e. Eton. 30 ,n of FraiMV, niie, seated in confluence of w, fiO miles S 'iv- nilesN ofGc- 44 44, rt of the kine- otheWof Al- r. 36 so, r Italy, which ines, in I'SfiBj'ofCar; t of Lucca, and I tcheou, .■— —.-—•• -, - - Kmo. UiTi, • laMll ISO. 50 miles N 10, N lat, 37 19. )f Russia in the NoTogorad, 48 rogorod. , • city of Hin- sore, situate in Canvery. This mitin 1799 by The town was neTaluable,and ^ apoil was di- ns. Seringapa- r of Madras, and SETE&Ka town of Tiinis, jn the Unedora of Algiers, W mikt SW of SETINO, a town of Piedmont, s»l «d on the Pi, dgbt mile. H of Turin. E ton. 7 47, N tat 45 14. . SE TLEOE, a ri*er of Hindoortan Proper, the most easterly of the flvt eatttm branehn of the Indus. SETTLE, a town ui dh: W ritaig of Porcshire. It Is 835 miles NNW of iJSSoo. W ton. 2 IS, N tat. 54 8. SEVEN ISLANDS, istands to thtt number, in the Froien Ocean; lying in E tori. 18 48, N tat. 80 31, 8EVEN0AKS, » town m Kent, in 14M, the rebel John Cade defrated the royal army near this town. It is six miles NW ofTuiibridge, and 33 SSh cTLondon. E Ion. 018, N tat, SI 19. SEVERINO,ST, aftartitted town of Naples, in Calabria Citerkne, with an wchbishop'a see. It is seated on a cnggy ruck, 8 miles IVom the sea. £ Ion. 17 14.NIUU39 15. SEVERINO.S r. an episcopal town of Itldy, in the maninisaie of Ancona. It is seated bttwren two bills, un thu river Puienxa, six inita NW of Tolen- tiio. E km. 13 6, N lat. 43 IS. SEVERING, ST. a town of Italy, in the kingdom of Naples, in Prinapa- 10 Citeriore seated on the river Samo. SF.VRRN, ■ river of Engtaid, which rista in the mounuin of PlynHm- mon, in Montgomeryshire, and flowing, first acoss tlmt county, it then mters sivapsuire, at '..t eontluence wiJi the Vymew. or Wiroaw. It is navigable in its whoh) course tbrongb thi> «»>■>- '''sEVERN, a river of North Ameriia, in Maryland, wMA waters Annapolis, aod enten into Cbetapcak bay, about two miles hetow the city. , , „. SEVERNDROOG.anislnnd of Hin- doostan Proper, SO miles S of Bombay. ' SBVERO, a town of Naptos, in Cu- piunata, with a bishop's tee, seated in aptain,75roUetNEofNaples. Elon. 15 34, M tat. 41 40. SEVILLE, a eontideraWe city ol Spain, eairital of Andalusia, and a bi- shop's see. 1' is seated in a laneptain cm the Ouadalquivrr, 45 miles from tli^ Atlantic, U3 W of Uraiiada, and 112 S by W of Madrid. W Ion. 5 M, N taU 37 32. SEY3S0I, a town of France, in the department of Ain, diviik-d by the Ubone. into two parts, where it is flrtt navigatalP, the eastern part was ceded to the king of Swdinia, by the treaty of lurin, m 1760. It u 14 miles NE uf Belle)'. £ Ion. 7 45, N tat. 46 6. SEZANNE, a town of France, m the department of Mame, seaa-d on a Uttte river, 27 miles NW of Troves and 65 BE of Paris. E Ion. 4 10, Nlat. SKZZA, an episcopal town of Imly in Naples, 29 miks NNWof Naptos. E Ion. 13 45, N lat. 41 19. SHABUK,a town of Egypt, on the Nik. E ton. 30 38, N tat. 30 47. 8HAFT8BURV, a boro-wh in Dor- setshire. It is seated on a hill, in fi>rm of a bow where waU'r is jo scarce, that the poor get a living, by feiehing it from a great distance. It u 25 miles NNE of Dorchester, and 102 W by 8 of London. W ton. 2 20, N lau 51 0. SHAM. See DAMASCUS. SMANN,'>N, the targeti river of Ir» land, which issues from Lough A:l<>n, in the ptovinoe of Connaught, and ndlt into the Atlantic Ocean hMween tha oountiei of Clurr and Limerick. SHAPLEIOH, a posttown in York county, Maine; situated on tte E sfaio of Pijeatu;iiia rivi r, about 40 miks N of Furumouth, in New-llainpshlrc, and 508 NE of Washington. Poputa- tton»362. . SHARON, n post town in LitchfleM count!, C( ixieeLicut ; situated a:i the border of New- York state, 51 miki W by N of Hartford, and 331 NE af Washington. Population 2606. SHARON, a township of Sehohair'ie county. New-York, containing 1363 in- haUtanu in 1810. It it titinled in the ssesswtMtwaa***: !«,^a-^.;jV*5>.f*«M»Wfe^^ NW corner of the eoturty, 45 mile* wed to enter but Mahoocuns. It is four mitpi £ of SaMee. .,» SHEPHmD'S ISLES. « duster of islands, in the PaeUic Of«aii. E king. 108 43, S bt. 16 58. SHEPEY, an island of Kent, at the month of the llanuestseparated from the mainland by the East Swale. It contains the borough ofqucenburough and die Ibrt of Sheemeis, MBPHERDSVILLE, a post vil- IMB in Bullett county, Kentuckv, si- uSid on the hank of salt rivvr, about 14 miles ftom its confluence with the Ohio, 30 ftom LouisviHe, 70 from Lex- ington, and 650 W of Wadnngton. Po- pulation rising loa SHEPTON MALLET, a town of England, in Snmenrtsbire. It it I0^ ed under Mendip Hilta, 17 miles 8W of Bath, and 114 WofLoodon. W Ion. 3 30, N lat. 51 9. SHERBOBN,a town of Engknd.in Dorsetshire. It is computed lu con- tain 30^000 inhahitanb, in miles N by W of Dorcliester, and 118 W by S of London. W km. 3 41, N hit. 50 34. SHEHBORN, a town of Enghnl, in the W riding of Yorkshire, 14 miles eWofYork,and IBl NbyWofUn- don. W Ion. 1 15, N lau 53 49. SHERBOHOUOH, a fint of Oiii- nea, in Africa, seated et the mouth of Sherborough river. It belongs to the English, anil is 100 miles SE of Sierra Leone. W Ion. 11 0, N hrt.6 0. SHERBURNE, a prst township of Chenango county, New-York! sitiulcd on Chenango creek, 98 miles W of Al- bany, and 350 nx>iii Washington. In 1810, it contained 2 CongtegMkoal churches, and 2^29 inhabitants. SHETLAND, the general name of about 40 islands, lying 100 miles ENE of CaithnesMhire, id Scotland, between 59 56 and 61 11 N (at. Shetfamd, with Orkney, torms one of the counties of Scotland. SHIN, LOCH, ^ lake in the moan- uinsof Sutberiandshire, Scotland; 81 miles in circuit. From which issues a stream which flovn into the frith of DoriHwh. SHIPPENSBURG, a post town m CiiinberliiiKl county. Pemisylvania ; 21 miles SW of Carlisle, 136 Wof PfaifaNkluhia, and 103 from Washing- ton. It IS situated in the heart ot a fertile country, aiai contained 1159 m- Inbimnts in 1810. SHIPTON, an ancient town of Eng- land in Wurcvsiersbirt'. It is seated on tbo Slour, 14 iniks W of Btanbury, and 83 NW of London. W Ion. 135, N hit. 53 S. SHOALES, ISLE OF, in North America, on the coast of, and the only island betonging to New Hampdiure. They lie convenient fbr the cod flsbery. SHOGLE, a town of Asia in Syria, seated on the Asia anciently called Orontes, over which is a bridge of 13 arehes. It is IS miles S by £ of Anti- och. and 45 SW of Aleppo. £ kn. 3» 40, K lat. 35 SO. SHIN, LOCH, a lake in the moun- tains of Sutberiandshire, Scotland, is 81 miles in circuit. From which issues a tmia^SS:^ii^-pmisaS:f^i^:»'^^SiSS''^t^^'^^^'''^^- ii?5jss* beautifully leated Ml a peninsula foriiud ly the Severn, over wnich are two bridi^es, and Is sur- winded hy a wall. Shiewsbury is 18 miles E of Welihpiol, 38 W of Ljcli- Md, and 180NW of Loudon. W km. J41, Nhrt. 53 43. SHREWSBURY, a post ^wvniMp in Woreester county, Masiaehuseto, 5 mikt E ol' Worcester, 39 W by S of Baton, and 43S NE of Washington. FMidatian 1310. £ kni. Irom Wasb- iivton « 18 0, N Ut. 42 18 34. SHREWSBURY, a post town in Moaroouth county, New Jersey j iitu- Mcd on a Ugh and dry sal, near the m *are, and therefore rraorted to in nmnier by the gentry of New York nd PhihAlphia, as a batliing place. It lies in lat. 40 IT N, and Ion, 7313, W, at the distance of 47 nuns NE liram Titiiton, 38 K by S from New Bruns- wick, 77 NE fltwn Philadelphia, and H5 NE of Washington. The towndup eoiiudiu about 3773 inhabitants. StiROPSHIRE,or SALOP, a coup- ty of Engfamd, bounded on the N by Cheshire and a detached part of Flint- ihiie, on the £ hy Su8brdshii«, on the :;E by Worcestershire, on she s Dy Hnrfonlshire, on the SW by Radnor- ihire, and on the W by the counties of »Iantgomery and Denbigh. It u about » milei king, and 40 hro«l. SIAM, a kingdom of Asm, bounded on theMbyCBiia,ontheEbyl*os lad Cambofia, on die S by the gulf of Slani, and on the W by the tay of BeuHl and Pegu. It U 550 nOles in I^igt^aiid350& breadth, tteugb ia •Hoe pbees not above 50. SIAM, a capital city «f a lancwm of the MHae nmie, KSHd on tke Me- nan, near its mouth in tiKguU of Sum, toomiksSEof Pegu. Eton. 101 20, Nlat.l4M. _ .... SIARA, a town of South America, in Bnsil, a capital of a eanlainshipof VK iiDN niV) whtob Be* between those of Msi-agniin and Rio-Gran4e. W IOII.39J5, SlaU3 15. . SI ASKOI, a town of Russia, in the ^ KDvemmcnt of Petersborgh. It is leat. e^ not ftr from tlw brio- Ladoga, «4 mites NE of New Ladoga. Eton. 30 47, N lat. «0 16. SIBERIA, a large country, compre. hending the most northern part oi the Russian eniuire in Aiia. It " houno- ed on the E by tlie l-^asterii Ocean, on the S by Great Tartary, on the W by Ruuia, and on U.e N by the Frozen Ocean. It exieiuls 2000 miks ftuin E to W, and 750 from N to S. The S part is a firtik; country, producing all the nrcessariei ol' life; but Iho N part is extremely cold, almost uiiculuvated, j and thin of jieopk;. The principal rick ei of Siberia consist in fine ikins ana , furs. The inhabiunu are of three ^ sorts, pagans, or the natives of the country; Mahometans, or RoaiiMis. Through thii vast tract the Ruiina* caravans travel every year, with their merchandise, to China. The principal rivers are theOby, Lena, Irt^sb, T{cnise, and Okota. In this oountry are not only a great number of fresh water lakes, but likewise several whole wa- ters are salt. One finds in Siber,« sa. line springs, salt water brooks, aada biU of salt The W part of Siberia is comprised in the Russian governments of I'oholsk and Kolyvan; the E yn*. a the government of Irkuuk. .Vit- bolsk is' the capital. . SICHEM, a town of Austrian Bi*- bant, leated on the Denier. 18 miles E ofMeddin. B ton. 5, Nlat. 51.6. 31CUX, m iakiid of the Mediiunr > nean Sea, aiaaostin the form of a wi- angle, tenaiaating >n three points or cap«^ It ia iHiarated flrom the kuu» d(£of Haples ^a narrow •"^•J"' ed Fara di Mowna. This u about l( mites in tareadljh, and in. itye fa niputi rtielveacidMSeTUaand Ch**dis, but. time are now said to have been reinor. ed by the terribte eattaiake ^hiA happened here and in Cahbria. m ihj be£Si^ of tlie year 17|»,.and whiah dmioyea many laties and villages, and above 40J)00 inhabitants. It is said to „. contain one miilioo »«.'>^*2»"«^lft Mount iEtna, now eaUed «Whi, th«|» ; fiuaous volcano, is in Val di Demmiju ^ It is about 165 mitesin tength,and IW in tateadlb; and iis produce to l^B«i oil, lijk, aodasaeUeiittkiiiti. BiSSi iV-wi:.i.>»:f'*-s3C>*»>»-^>'''- ^Sa^ SIB [ 3'JO 1 BIL SIDAYK, a itninc towti to Uie N coMt ot the iihnd or Java, in the Ent IiMlH!i,wiUiuh«ibour. £lali.ll31«, S lat. » 40. 8;n£R0CAPSA, « town of Turkry in £urupr, iu Muci diin;:., (kiiiouifora riM mine in ii> mixlibuurhood. It it miln Irain (he gull' uf Cuntcsa. K iMk 13 44, N lat. 40 30. 8IOM0UTH, a AihioK town rf Ens- Itnd, In OiTunihire, much fnquentra mibe bathing teaioa. W Ion. 3 K, SIDNEY,'* poit townriiip of Del» «W« eoonty, Nnv York ; litaatcd on Im IE ade of Suwurbanna rivrr, too uUn SW or Alhou). and 3ii from WuMBglon. Id 1310 itonlaint^ 1388 ilriiaUtantt. SipON, gr SAID, a trapaH of Pa- kaone, aneicitljr a plaie of great •tiengilk and still the Kridrner of a I'urkiih basiitw. It il4«niile*W8WarDainaicua. Elan. 3S «, N lat. S3 33. 8IDRA, an island of the Arehiprla. (0, between tboKulfof NanoH and that OfEnria. Elon.34 0, Nkt.sro. BEIGBl'RG, a tov-n of Oemiany, in the eirde of Wesiiihalia, and duchy of Ben, niltject to ilie rlector pala- tine. It it imtril uii the beig. If mika 8E of Cologne. E lou. 7 32, N lat. M43. SIEOEN, • town of Germany, in Veuravia, with a cattk^. It it leatcd oi a river of the same name, 17 roifet Wr of Dilkmburg, and 37 E of C» kgne. E Ion. « 5, N lat. <0 13. SIEOMANHINGEN, a town of Germany, in the circle uf Suabia, and «apital or a county of the Mtmc iiamv. ItiiSOmiktNorConttance.and 44 8 ofStutgard. EIob.9I0. Nlat.4BS. SIENNA, a eeiataraied city of Tu> canir, capital of the SioilMite, lealed 4m three wrinencea, lOt mlktiiby W of Rome. Ehm. 11 II, NIb|^43>4. SIENNES, a dacby of Ittly. bound- ed on the N by the HoRnlinA, on iheS hf tlie MeditemBttan and the dochy ot Caatro, on the B by the Fetugino and Orrierano, and on the W by the norentnioandthe Tuiean Sea. SIERRA LEONE, a country on the W coait of AlKca, lying between 7 and 10deg.Ntat. Here the Knghah have ■ eobny, and an impotant mittiaa under the" — ''-- "• cicty. BdiNMionortfcc AAicaa 8» SIERRA LEONE, or LION MOUNTAINS, niount^nt of Aftiu which divide Nigritia fhnn Omati, and exieiKl at far at Abyitinia. The; wert •lylitl by the ancienti the Moan- lami or C^od, on account of thi-ir bt- ing luhject to tliunler and lightning. SIEHHA LEONE, a river of AfVi- ca, in a country of the aune uanw, Ih •ource it uncrriain, bat iti mouth, in Ion. 13 30 W, lat. 8 U N, it nine nuki wide. SIERRA MORENA, numntaini i> Shiain, which divide the kincdonu ot Kiininadun anl New Caiule Iron that of Andalutia. 8IOELMESSA. See SUOBLMES- SA. 8IGETH, ar BIOAT, ■ town of I ower Hungary, capital or a county ■( the tame name. It w«i retaken iM the Turkt in 1«(W, itit it kvl hw bkieked up two yean. It itW milea NW of tUMck, and 38 W 1^ 8 of C(/. loeza. B km. 18 J8, M IK. 4e i7. SIOUENZA, a town uT Spain, in NewCattih). It it teatfd on a UH, it the ftiot of Mount Atienca, 40 milet S E or Madrid. W longitude 3 41, M latitude 41 A. SILESIA, a duchy of GerroaiiT, 374 miki hng, and lOO broad i bowid' ed on the K bv Brandenburg and Po- land, on the S by Moravia and Huiin- ry. cu the E Inr Poland, and on 9k W by I.ower Liiiatia and Bohemia. The principal riven are, the Oder, the Viitnla, the Nriiie, the Baber, Die ^aeit, the Oppa, and tbe Ebe. It con- mint minet of antiniony, lall-ueiR, lulphur, alhim. vitriol, quiclMlvcr, teakd earth; and other minerabi Wf iia it divided toto Vpper and Lower, In the Upper, the inlwbilaMa an: p- nerally RonUn cathoUaa, tpeaUM die Folitb language, and In the Loww.al- matt all uoiettanM, and tpeak thrir mother-toAgue. aiMa it ifiridcd iMt 17 tnurtl duefaiea, and teven tlree iMtcf. The greatett nut of thii MnnMrr wn cedetT to the fiaiof Proaia, ia 1741, by the treaty oTBMilaw. SILHE 1, a town of KnoooitaB, fa tbe Bait Indies, 100 mUn NE ofDat ra, and 300 ENB of Mombedabal Nlat.S4 t3,Ekm.ei*7. SILISl-RIA, or PORSBTRO, I town of European Turkey, in Bus aftheMkHmaniOiMb^Waiiki aot mam^ mmi ■ — .w ii n- t i i mui [ 306 1 IIL » to (lie N I in the Ent . k». 113 1«, nof Turkry fkiuoui for a rhoad. Itii .'untcna. E ownrfEng^ I fnquentra r Ion. 3 11, lip of Dela- nloatnl on la rivrr, 100 id 3ii from ntoinrd 1388 apoM of Pa- le of great idr. ItiisUU I bashaw. It iicui. £ Ion. a Ardii|i«la> eilianddiat t. 37 0. if Oemianjr, I, and duchy rlcctor pata- eig, 15 mild 7 S3, N lai. Germany, in It iiieatcd ime, 17 roiln 37 EofC» tOi3. a town of ' Suabia, and Mmc name. Me, and 44 S Nlat.4BS. eity of Tu> MMae, KUed iilletSby W »I«.'^«3S4. Italy, bound- ing tn tbeS i the duchy the Fenigiiw KWby the I Sea. Nintryonthe KtweenTand Engliah have tant ffiitiiaa ! Aftieaa 8o> SIERRA LKONE, or LKjN MOUNTAINS, niouniaini of AlUu, wMch divide Nigritia fhim Oniaa, and exirwl a> far at Abyninia. Tbey •etc tivktl by the ancienti ihe Mouih taini of God, en account of thrir bk- inc luhjecl lo tliunder aial lightning. SIEHHA LEONE, a rivrr of AIH ca, in a country of ike laBM! uain» In MHirce i» uiMtriain, bM iu muutb, in Ion. 1S30 W,lat.BUN, iinlm-nufci wale. SIERRA MORENA, moanMini in Shiain, which divide Ihe kingdomi ot KMramadun aial New CaiUle from that of Andaluiia. SIOELMESSA. See SUOILMES- SA. 8IOETH, ar BIOAT, ■ town gf I ower Hungary, cajiiMi or a county 4 the tame name. It vmi reiakm iM the TuriM in lAOO, amr it k*! hrna blocked up two yean. It i, the Oppa, and tbe El>e. It ooii' lain« minei of antimony, iaJt-uein;, •ulphur, Hlhim. vitriol, quidMtlvcr, •cakd earth; and other minerals Silr ria in dividrd into Vpper and lower, In the Upper, the inlwbitaMa are p- nerally RaMn caihaii«k ntakiM tte Polith language, aad In the Loww.tl- mou a:i uotCManM, and ineak thrir moihefvtoiigue. Sileila i« divided iMt 17 onirtl duchio, and leven tirce MalCf. The greatcM nut of tbii eouBlrT wn ceded 10 the fiwof Prnaim ia 1741, by Ike treaty of Bredaw. 8ILHKT,a«nmerKi tbe Eatt Indiei, IM mUn ME of ra, and aoo EKE of MoorAeddial Nlat.S4«3,Ekvi.ei*7. SILldl-RIA, or PORSBTRO, I town of European Turkey, in Bw* ite. It it leaied near Ike canEaeBR of Ike MhHvo Hal OHnb^ «T niln am [ 397 ] sm NEof Nl«apoli,andl70 NRofAdri- •aapte. E km. 37 31, N Ut. 45 0. ULKBRURO, fiirmerly a lUung •own of Denmark, in N Jutland, 18 Blln W of ArhuKn. B Ion. B 30, N lM.5a 3. ' SILLKBAR, a leiport on (he W coart of Sumatra, in tlw E»« ludiet, a little 8 of Benooulcn. £ lun. 101 0, S Iat4 0. SIMANCAS, a town of Spain, in the province of Leon, lituated on the DoiMro, B mika S W of Valhahiiid. W km. 4 M^ kt. 41 49. , SIMBIRSK, a government of Ra». ■la, Ibrnwrly a pnrinoo of the king- aanofKaiau, which sOnUiiH 13 dii- Iriata. SIMBIRSK, a capital town nf Run- M,in the government of SimMnk- It It MHad on the Volga, lOO miln 8 by WofStMii. E Ion. 4B 34, N tatitude WO, an i«land in the SfcdiuTranr- WiibtmHnN of Rhodei. Ekin.»7 >M[ht.3fl3«. KMMRREK', a town of Germany, in Ok airele of Lower Rhine, capital ofa duehir of the lanw name, with a oatle. It belongt (o iho ekclor pala- uno, and b Mated oo the Sinuneren, to ■>il«( W of Menu, and 31 E of Tcieri. E iMi. 3 41, N tat. 40 51. SIMDOU, a town afHindoaMin, in lae E Ia«e(,93 miiei NW of Seringa- pltam. Eh». 75 30, N hR. 13 SI. SIMONS, ST. an itiand of North America, on the eoait of Georgia, on- ""itetheraomkortke Ahuanaba,*- -.-It 15 nrilea kaic. and fbut' hrr-* The ebler town hcalled Pnd'.-riea. UM0NTHOili>A.a MTOOg town of LoAer Rimfarr, In the county of Tol. aa, with a cattle. It wat taktn ftwn the Turin ia MM, aikd in leated onthe Sarwige, S nitB ftwa Tolna. E h». 1* 10, N lat.4J^4l>. BIMSBURlf, a nnall poit town in Hvrifi»d eountr, .Ccaacethmi, 14 milet NW of Hartfac£nd SiM ItE Of Waiii- fawtoK It eoBtaim IMS InhrtitaMi. SINAI, a oeWaracal aoMain of A nhia PhMta, in the peninMMk MMted hy Ae lira amu of ib« Red Sea. S ion. 34U,lllirt.Ma. *^ SWCAPOUR,an iiliiri an« towaai |B amt •satbaiitcsMaitr ffthe pe> •ka ^„, akmh or Iiafcie(a,aaMriu --,.... SoMin, wUeb wKMhTMakMca ait,ftwMtkeBtwtt irBpninii. It K k it 100 mllet SR of the city of Makic*n "J ^"** Mid Kiiipa, *» ""l" ^»' C«liU«. »• lan^ M loTVl Irt. « 4«. SIMlVbl-l. ■ l»*n of Tujkn. ■» Eunipe, In Homiuii*, tottd «» » I* SmXof the HUek »«. «« roitaSfot noDlr. Efcn.M*. N liit.««M. "°Si8t£rON. . t•»««« rfT.*«r Alp., 11 » •««»* « J-, Dumuw. 4« rnilM NE of Ata, jwl «' MTIA, . town on ti. N ""j*"^ »6 ». N tat. M 0. «,_ j-iu Sl+T ABD, . town of W"«l**2 ftUdTZHKlM, ■ town of Germany. „,',; ri«k of 8«rf;U. "«i Hjjh»;', ^kTsKollUilhtnt. Blo».»0,I» ""mom. »n Mieltnt town of *»>•?"• *'"wi«. • f"»iou. moon«« of J«»>». populoiutown. '»*pl^i,'|J^ ill£,iinill8iaofC«iro. Elon.3ia4, p,ta«D. .bout » ™^ '" ""'^'^ i„",ta *^y ^ J-nTH." MHK. E km. M »«. ^ "V V 1. Fotand. I Jtone. W iiUf. » of Bui SS^wW.' Stfc «»«««*»«' » SS»,»« mlto «W ofCr«o* CTlg H, N tat. »» 3»- .j^, .^ „f lSS£rM»««Nof»tau. Ek)n.« ^43&tn^isar-" RikoHO. or SEROHOE, •targe wSn 5 Hlito«t«. Proper, ta the pr» Ita« of Jtalwfc 11 U ISO mita. NE of WNW of C«n«rtur», -^*» **f "^ '«A.%^^ViSs£s tssr^'-W'of-fSJ.ss looasWofPuii. Efc>n.0 33. N>«- *•§««», ■ -noil i»tand "^JST^iS the «»rt of BiWMW. *l«hl imte »ECN, etown of Wo nwy, g tg ofCoMiiirtlnople. Blon.»8»,Hl» SXe Su W3 «. N tat. M». "sBsAC, ■ town fl'Tfyt?'' "SinS -w ( SOS ] SICE 8LI [ 309 J SMf f German). d patninitr monas 11 Bluu.90,l« of SwiMTT- a. Ithtitu- • flwtofthfw BorO«nev*< , SmVAU tin oTJudM, I niMt 8.W, M milM SE of ZMMd, and « I! SISSKK, » rtroiig ">*" »J V"f "• Ion. M IoTn '»«■ •«**»•, ^ ^ WMII^H. ■ t»»n of TiiTk«T. >» Europe, In Bomwiit, icatrf «» » I* SmX of the BUek Sea. U milet if o( SSSThri. «rf»7 NW»f C^»« £St*RON, a »T, N tatitudo SLATE, adlMriel of dw Idaod of Ikye, iitinKd on the SE tide uf the H- Itad. hii a peninmla, and terminates m a tigMid pruaaMory, called the FointoflkK. SLAWKAW, Of AU8TKRUT*. a town of Moratia, capital of > eirck! of dK Mnw name. Il la 10 mlln E of Briaa. BR)D.lSI7,Nlat.4»f. 8LBAFORO, a popakiui town in LiocofaHhiic. It baa a ndaad cat- tk>, and A targe aMBket-ptace, built in the lorm of a paralkl. SLBAFORD, a popuVrnt town in LincobaUre. W hng. 81, N tat. '8LEaWICK,or SOUTH JUTLAND, a duchy of Dnmark. leparatcd fttNn Hohiein,bytheriTerByder. SLB8WlCK,an aneknt and eonti- deraWe town of Denmark, eapitalof a duehyortheame name. It ooptaim abont fsao inhabitannb Sletwickuii- nato ne» the bottom of an arm of the BaMc, called Ae Sley.tW milet HW of 8LIOO, a borough i Ireland, In a count) of the laiw uuuic, mid the only niarki't town lu it. li ii KBU-d on the Imv ofMifio, 100 niik-t NW of Dublin, VI km. H 'jn.Nhu. 94 I). Sl,(X>'l K.N, •» :)LOTEN,B|Kipuloui town of thc! Liiiuil Pro»iiic««, in Kriw- kiml, leatnl <>» > lake ealkil Hbwltii- mtre, 3 niifc-> (rum the ZiiMer-aM-.auil II NWofStniiwick. Ekin.t3e,N hit. « «5. , , , ^ SLUCZK.a popiilouitown of Uthu- ania, cauiial of a duchy of the mnMi mmc. It il Kated on the river Sluuk , 70 mlln !>E of Novu^rudcck. E lou. 37 4*. N lit. .t3 3. I SI.UVS, a town of Diilab Flankrt, opnuiiU! the iibuiii of Cadiand, with a Kood harbour. It b 10 roik« N of RruKei. F. k>n. 3 9. N Uu«l 19. , HMALKALD,a town of Franeonia, in the oounty of Hennebcrg, •ubjfcttn the landgrave of lie«»Caawl. Itida- luDUt fbr a eonlMeraey entered into by the Oerman uruletiantt, nffUnn tlie emperor, in 1139, to deAmd iheir reli- gh» and Hbertka, commonly ealhd the BmaloiUie kague. It U waled on the Wenw. Eton. 10 »3,N tat. 10 49. SMALLYSVILLE, or MINERVA, uSSi and lU 8W of Copenhagi-n. SLIOO, a county of Iictand. in the prorinee of Connwihl, M miiet long, aiid nearly ai much broad j boundedon the B by Lrititai,on the SB by Ra» eommaiLan the 8W and W by Mayo, anion oe N by tbe Attantie a pon Tillace in Mann county, Kcntne. ky ; liluaM on a ridge which dividea the watert of Bracken ami Ue't creek, and 4 mlkt IVom the tatter, lldt nl- ' gi- il I J mHet from Waibington,Kru- tueky, and W( W of WaihiogtauCity. 8MAR0EN, a town of Kent, in EaduA ten milet 88E of MiUmoiw, anfM SB of Loudon. Etou.0 43, N tab il tl. SMITH, a towndiip of Waihingtoii county, Penmylvanta, containiiiK IMS inhaUtanu in 1810. Il ■■ iltuaied be- tween Hanover and Hopewell towii- iMpi, and Joim the lUte of (Hno in the SMITH'* ISLAND, an iitand in the Faciflo Oecan, diMuvercd in 1T90, by lieutenant Ball. B km. 161 S4, S tau 944. 8MITHFIELD, a potttown,and the capital ofJohiutoa county. North Can> Ubb i lying on tlie N tUe of Nuie ri- ver, SOnUlei NW of Waywaboro, and 100 W by N of Newberii,aiid 314 ftwn Waihiiwlon. , . , SMITHFIELD, a poM town in lite I of Wight county, VirBinia, -ituatMl on PMan creek, a branch of Jamci nvrr, 31 milci W of Norfolk, about »5 SE ut i ^■^. I 400 J SOC ''SMl'rill'lKl.D. . towtiAipof Pro- S„ 1 MS iiih.bit.m. Ill 1«10, uixl Mi'i- ;!.,. 1, „ . p«.l town 4»S iiilk. ftwu "^^SMrfin'oWN, ..r SMITH, a p».t ?1" ,n S-iWilk ••"""'5' «•"•«'•''""'> rrnik'. K Wy N "l Hi.- .Uy "f «<•«• York «i«l »•<) '""" W«hfiiploii. I'l W« "tr-uwl-bip c«il»i.»J UW ll- ^^tMOl'Viwr' dnchy of Hi...-. ^',2?t%"*o». it eoo..in. .bout S^i^Wuint.; it hw no mwiiftc- «Uh tbTvikrtine, Dintlic, and RiK". ^j *riI*i«cili«M^ of the lJl^»M. J}^ ' fT^ilV S^rml tim«, .ftn- hiving ta«V* "trojHl hy ei.nhq.MilK* It ii ^'„&SISi. E long. »7 19> tat. "(?M\nNA, n poJt townihip in Cte- Jj,£a wVmile. W of Albmy. •«« 3S4 f^T.ehi*;i.hU..W.i.v>»ii"t"Kb^ S of IMimrbrtg. K long. 1» »■ i' ""• >) I"- I- tM W rid- HNAITII. ■ town In tM w r» i„« «t Y.irh.Wrr 174 mil.. N H^ of !..i»loii. W long. 1 ». N >•"'"* "sNkK.tK,. lo»n of .h.; WnHjdPro- '"SNKISHAM, .t.,»n in N.«ff.Jk. „,il„ N N K. of I.) .m, «.J ' ' »« '7 "^ UiiiAm. V. lull. OSJ.N Ut. »a »?• , 41 SK of HallU. K loi* » 7, n " wlwk rtnion of tl*,"5."?,ig,^t. hi'ixht in «kiitat«' ,„wn «n »l} .now Miicedtoi. vUtogt^ »hirh i. ih<- 'oor"- of t**?"??^' in 1769, ''t»»te^"™f;i„ BiiSude. W lot', and 18 10 «nd UtI » "^"P? bail. .ml lahooyMnnnoo,™ 8«^n*,r' * wliil, which ii I«t« included, H ben^j toSflTir N«w Sp.in, cipiul of . pr* iince of Uie tnue nwut, 4« milei SK [ 400 1 SOC SOL I 401 1 SOL of WMb- Ip of Pro- 1, ciiiil'iK- , uihI utu- jiui'kri ri- iitlCT IVoiu IH, a p<»l inil'nim'' ini; IiIuimI, ^ of New- llgllHI. Ill ■A uua iif fOuthlKIKl, id &i bniwt. of HllUIK. lia. It WM !«• of M(.« i« our uf ihf Kuuia, CI r the «»«■ te nnifWri (ml * »illry nwinrtrd by thick. Ac- Dtaini about no rosniinc- le commtrct' c, and R)k<>- icvtnre battk ch »ii3M a eorometcial » uf IMiuirbrtg. B Ion* '» "■ " "'■ „7u.i«l.m. W long. 1 ». N >•'""* "snV.KXK,. .o>»n of .h.; WnHrfJ"'?: H,i»lun . ■"'"'""'''."'..'Nhvfcj 41 SK of Hiiliti. K loiif. «» 7, n •■ ^mikVri^^r^boutiamkjJ^ron^ i'^rjii'^-frwj'^ro wis."?-'"' which ».«'«■ 'VT.I^^wpIuw W lui'. «i>d 10 10 and W»» » JSSw Tlii-v Bi* mrcn In number, HiunnWi baw-, •iid T«hoojr«i «r Mnico. W luOff.OS 1(1, N latiliMfe It l>. BOCOTORA. on iiland of Ada, \»- titirii AraMa Felix and AfMca, about to inilri long, and n broad. It it par- lii-iilarly iHiftTt fu^ iti aloaa, known by the iianw of Hociiturinr akira. SOUHURV, or CHIPFINO SOD- BUHV, a luwn ol Okiuarturihirr. It i< 111 miln W nf London. W luii.1 It, N Iiu.il3«. SODOR, a rillaitr In Intlmkill, one nnbr W'.ii'iu ldr< of Scotland. SOKST, a tari;* town of Wclpha- lin, in thr county of Marek. It it 30 mlWt He. of Mumwr. F. ton. « 1 1, N ht. M 41. SOP ALA, a kingdom on th<- R coait nf AlVka, mending S of Zangucfaar, Inm the rivtr Ciiama lo the rim Del r,, near lit mouth, laj miln WSW of St. Balrador. E lao. 13 ]l,Sbit.l«o. SOHAM, a town in Cambrktaethire, 70 miln N by B of London. Bk)ii.O 14. Mat. nil. SOIONIBS, a town of Aunrian IW> nault, mtcd near a lb«nt of tke ame naine,17milei WofBrutMli. K h»i. 4 14, N hi. IS W. aoiSSONS, a einr of Fnmn, in the departmcm of AMie. It aoniaUa llvnoo inhabitant^ and it leaied in a fertile vallev,on the river Aime, ihitly mllet W by N orRlieimi,and«eNE<4' Farit. E Ian. .1 IS, N lat. 49 S3. aOLDAMI* BAY, a hay on the SVr «oaMorA 'eOLTWELD, a town of Gennany, in the oU march* of BroiuliijbiirB. urattd on the Jme, 40 mili> NW oJ Stemlnl. Elon. 11 30, N lat. J3 fi. SOL WAV FKITH, an ann ot the tea, iKtwtrti Cumbeiland iii trtcland, dud Kireodhrilrtitshire in SCTtland, SOMBHEKi,an "laj'd.m tlie In- dian Ocean. 30 miles N of Nicobar^ he inhabiuntj are mild, timorooj, and ve- rv obliirinE to rtrauger!!. . SOJfflHEnO, a cluster of iininha- bitiKl i.laiHls in ":?■ WertliMiie«.be. luuging to the Englidi. W Ion. 63 37, SOMERFELO, aton-n of Germany, in the circle of Unpti- Saxony, 72 nulej diitant from Dirlin. .„ .v., SOMEB8. n post township, on .he N line of W.sicbehtcr cown^-, New-- York; tituntid un Croton nver, 50 mile. N of New-Vork city, 120 ftora Albany, aiKl 303 NB of Wadnngtou. Jn 1810, it wmlaim-J l'»2 inliabiUiitti. SOMEKSET. a l>ost town in Bristol roiinty, MaMBcliusetl., « "nle. 8 of Boston, and 441 NE of Washington. Puyulatiou 1199. , . iTOMERSET, a post town and the capital ofSomernst county, Pennfylva- nia 36 mile. SE of Gi-ecmburfo, 39 Wof BtdforJ, and 183 ftom Washing- ton, coniaiiiins 1431 iuhabitents. SOMEUStvr, a l».»t town ni Kew- VrseT, the piiiicipal seat ot.iustice.in k'ilf/rWt coLly. % miles W of Ne^ Brunswick, 2B N of Pnncvton, on the SW side cl Millstone citek, and 19J from WashiiiKiou. . m • SOMERSET, a post vJlage >« ™^ fleld county, Ohio, .18 »«" « "j'^y of W from ZanesTille, «3N eastward- I, of ChilUcoUie, and *8 NVr 01 Wast ifletoD. Popubtioii 170. "loMERSTETSUlRK, • "f"^^ England, 05 miles long and « tewg j g^dcd'on fl« NW b;r ^^^ on theE by Wiltshire, on the ^^ Dorsetshire, Mid. on die SW by 1^^ diire. Population in JSOl, WWW. TlS^Mendfp Hill, to the NE Wlii^, afford abundanoeof coal,Ie««.MlM™«f copper, manganeae, We, and wdodffe. SOMi^TON, a town of Enfiland, in Somersetshire, I S3 mile. W byS of London. Wkai.!8 40,Nl»t^l^. (lie department of Oard, which carrif j on a manufacture of serEp. It is « at- cd on the Vidourse, 10 miles W oi Ni>- mrs. E km. 4 II N lat. 43 48. SOMMA, a town of Italy.in Napl •!, in its vicinity between 7000 and 80(10 poumK of silk of tho best quality, are annually made. It is 20 mile E of ^NCINO, a strong town of Hrfy, In the Crcmiinete, seated on the Ogho, 20 miles N W of Cremona. E km. 9 44, N lat. 45 24. , _ SONUERBORO, a town of IJen- mark, in thi- island of A's™. »^"> » FleiHlshbiM^. E Ion.. 9 40, N lat. 54 S7. SONUEKSHAUSEN, a town ot Ocriiiaiiy, in llw circle of Uppir hu\- ony, on the small river Wipper. E Ion. 11 S,N lat. 48 25. . , ^ , SONDRIO, :> tc^-n m theconntr)' ot the t^risoiis, and capitifl ul the Jalic- liiie, built on both siJts of the Mak-nd. It is 34 miles NE of Como. E Ion. 9 40, N lat. 4o 11. . . SONOR A, an intawleiicy in the ticp- royolty of Mesico, or New Spam. It extends from the Rk) H«ano, in lat. 22 30 N, to the ColaraJo, whii* falls into the head of the gulf of Califoroia , in lat. 33. Its breadtlii. from 170 miks "s^LOO.an island oftheEwtem Ocean, situate SW of Mindanao, almost midway between that island and Boroeo. It is 30 miks long, and 12 broad, and contains about ao,poo inhabstants. SOPRON, a town nf tower Hunga- ry, seated on a .mall river, 27 mile. SW of Pr«hu>K, and 30 SE of Vienna. E Ion. 17, N tau 47 40. . SOHA, a town of Napier, m Terra di Lavora, wated on the tJarigliMio, 65 mile. NW of Mapkh B h». 14 4, N lat. 47 46. n-.».-4, SORA, a strong towii of Denmark. id Zealand, with a oolKge, 9 jmle. W rfHtogka-. E ton. 11 »3, N lat. M26. 80RAW, a t«wm of "«™«a\"' I.u.aiia,s€««diiMrtlieBoher. Eton. U 48, N hit. »1 ^O' . . , , 80RENTQ, m aretieiiiMopw «ow.x of Italy, in Ki*ta^ with a b«*ow i« the ftot of the mountain Sorenifl, in the tay^N«pl«t, 17 ndte. SE of Naples. EVm.l4 44,Nlat.40 36. . 80RIA, a town of Span^ in OW CaitiJe, buUt on the ruini «1 U* uf ( 403 1 SOB soo [ 403 ] SOW E Ion. 10 GenriBny, iiidiubiirK, 1,., NW of . S3 e. nn of the I Eitgland, nlaiHt. in tlie In- col»r. The 109, and ve- of iininha- Indies, te- lou. 63 37, r Germany, iiy,n mil" liip, on the Wiiv, New- 1 nvcr, 50 , 120 IVora iVayliiugtou. iiliabiuinti. lu'in Bristol miles 8 of kVashingtoD. vn aiid the ■, Pennsjlva- cnshurg, 39 im Washing- itants. Ml ill New- of iiistiee.in W of New- tton, on the ek, and 193 llige in Fur- ies a little B I N eastward- SVroi'Wast • county of iid4Jtiroad-, r the Britith mtte'SEIv WbyDevm- 801, »73J». HE qnarter, ead-eakii^, andndodnre. of Bncland, leiWbySor r ux. m na. , oTIMlNeiin (lie depariraent of Oard, which carrif ! on a manufacture of serRes. It is s«;at. cd on the Vidourn;, 10 imles W oi Ni>- mes. K km. 4 11 N lat. 43 4S. SOMMA, a town of Italy, in Napl •!, in its vicinity between 7000 and «(/(io pnuiuK of silk of tho best quality, are amiiially made. It is 20 miles E ol ^NCINO, a strong town of Italy, In Ihr Crcmonetc, seated on the Ogho, 20 miles N W of Cremona. K Ion. 9 44, N lat. 45 24. , _ SONUKKBORG, a town of Den- mark, in tin- island of Ata, «^th a Rooii harUim-. It lb 16 milfs ENEot MelHl«hl.^>l•^. E Ion.. 9 ■tO, N lat. 54 S7. SONUttKSHAUSEN, a town of Geriiiaiiy, in the circle of Upper hox- cmy, on the small river Wipper. E Ion. 11 J, N Int. 48 25. bONDRlO, -.1 tc «-n in thecoimtry of the Grisoiu, and eapitifl ot the Jalte- line, built on both siJts of the Mak.-nct>. It in 34 miles NE of Como. k. Ion. 9 40, N lat. 4o 11. . . SONOX A, an intendeiiey m the vieo. royalty of Mesieo, or New Spam. It extends fromibe Rk) Hwaiw, in Uu 2» 30 N, to the Colanrfo, whi«* falls into the Wad of the gulf of California , in lat. 33. Its breadtliM Iroiu 170 miks *°SOOL0O,an island oftheEwtem Ocean, siioate SW of Mindanao, almost midway between that Island and Bon>eo. It is 30 miles hiiig, «md H broad, and contains about '■0^000 inhabstants. SOPRON, a town of tower Hunga- ry, seated on a tmaJl river, 87 miles SW of Pi«hun(, "nd 30 SE of Vienna. E Ion. 17, N tau 47 46. . SORA, ■ town of Nauler. m, T«r™ di Lavora, seated on the tJjrigljMio, 65 inilef NW of Napki. E ho. 14 4, N la^ 47 46. n«.™«.lr SORA, a strong town of Denmark, ill Zealand, with a college, 9 nnlea W rfHtogia-. E ton. U »3, N lat. is 36. I ao. . _ 80RAW, ■ town ot <>«™^- "• Lus«ii«,t€««»d mm the Sober. Ekm. U 4B, N lat. 51 40. 80REMTQ, tm »relaepi«cop« towix of Italy, in K^laa, with • •»'*?»»£ the ftM of the mountain Sorento, m tite tayTN»pl». " ndtes SE of Maples. EVm.l4S4, Ntat.40 36. . SORIA, ■ town of Span^ in W CaitUe, buUt ob the ruiu ol the »n- i f ipiit Numantia, near the source of the Jiimcro, 74 miles SE of Burgos. W ton. 2 2, N lat. 41 48. , „ , . . . SOROCK, a town of Poland, seated nn the Dneister, with a strong castle. 1 he Turks were obligwl to raise the .iegeof this place in 1602. SOROE, a town of Denmark, in the i-laml of Zealand. It is encompassed i liv threefresh water lakes, and is 35 inilei SW of Cojienhagen. E Ion. U 15. N InU S5 5. , „. . . SOSPEL1.O, a town of Piedn«nt, 1 inthe county of Nice, seated at the foot of three mountains on the river Be»e- n, 15 snllca NE of Nice. E ton. 7 34, I N lat. 43 52. .... .^ SOVANO, a town of Ital^ tn Tus- I cany, in the Siennese, 25 miles ^ c. I Orvietto. K Ion. 11 48, N hit. 42 42. 1 SOUBISE, a town ol France, 111 the 1 dmariment of Lower Charente, seated I on nn eminence, on the river Charente, I n miles S of Rochelle. W Ion. 1 3, I N lat. 45 57. J SOUILLAC, ■ town of France, in I tin department of Lot, seated on the \ IKrnse, 32 miles N of Cabort. E ton. 1 21, N lat. 44 55. SOUND, a passage or strait, Iring I between the island of Zf-.aa.'113 W, N bt. 38 40. 80UTERIlAINK,a townof Fncaec, in the department of Creuae, 84 aiUei N of iiUnogea. SOUTHSBA. 6» Padjk Octan. 80UTHAM, a town of Eiuriand, in WarwieluUre, 1)3 milet N W ofLondoOi W ton. 1 33, N tot. 58 36. .V SOUTHAMPTON, a aeaport and faoroui^orEuglaild, ioHamiMhire. It is oammodionsly situated between the Itehen and Test, 18 miles 8 by W of Wineheiier, and 75 WSW of iondog. W Ion. 1 86, N tot. 50 55. SOUTHAMPTON, a mat township in Suilblk county, New York ; sitnated on the S side of Long Istand, 100 mile* E of New York city, and 334 NE of Washington. In 1810 it «antauied389» iubabitanu. , , . SOUTHBURY, a post township of Litchfldd county, Connectieuti situ- ated on the E side of Sonthbury nver, ?' =;U. N W of the city of New Haven, and 310 from Washir«ton. , . SOUTH EAST, a post township in the SE comer of Ducbeia county, New York, 18 mUe» B of West point and 898 iWnn WKthingtfMi. In 1810 it con- tained 1887 inhabitanta. ,„ , SOUTHEND, NEW, a village tf Enghmd, in Essex, seated at die mondi of Uie Thames, 44 mitos B of London. SOUTH HADLEY. a post town in Hampshire county, Maasacbuaetts ; ly- ing im Khe E sideof Connecticut river, 9fl milea W of BosUai, and 383 from Washington. SOUTH KINGSTON, a post town- •liip of Washingtrai county, Rhode Is- land, containing 3560 iidiahitana in 1810, It lies on the W side of Narra- garaet bay, about 10 mltea fifom New- port, and 409 NE of Washington. 80UTH0LD, a post township. In Snffirik county. New York, comprising die NE part of Long Island. It con- tains seiwal viUages, die prmcipd of whtoh it SoodioM Town, »00 nJles B of New York city, and 349 NE of Washiiuttan. It contams a nreating house and about 150 Aunilie*. P<*«te- tton of the township 8613. SOUTH SALEM, a isort twmship in WeatebesUfr eoonty. New Yorti^ miks from Bcdibrd, 50lhiinNewY(^ city, anX 891 N« of wataiiiK* mJk 404 1 SPA ■Lm De Ruyter, *iid Jmrw duke ofYurk, in wWck «he vkwry WM «»• *TOUTO MAJOR, ■ town of Port* riL in «he prorinoe of B«inu w "*>• 4«, NIM.4I«. .__ „ . .u. aOVIQM Y, a town of rnnee, in tne department of Rhone and „^";>„*"*' ra,and MTSofPairib Ek>i.3», SOW?«'riT«i in SnriHwWJIre, wMdi rim neir Healy Cartle, and iUb into the Trent, near Staflbrt. SPA, a town of Germany, in the eiij; de of Wertpliafia, and biAoprw rf Uege, bmoin fiir iu mineral watcn. It it Htuated at one end of a deep ♦alley, on the banlu of a imall nvulM, and ii OTTOunded on all Ato ^ iugh »Mun^ in IT94. It ii IT milei 8E of Liege. Elon.««)» Nl»t.»0 30. - SPAIN, a comideniUe kta»to» "^ Bun>pe> H»«nded on ^J^J^*^ of Biieay. on the NE to the PyieneM, whieh «euorate it Ihtm Franee s on the E, SE, £>d S, by the M«diterran?ani on the 8W by the Atlantic •, and on the WbyPortnEalandtheAtUntie. Itij 700 mile, long, and *«» tooad; and t-ontainj the pronnoeiof Old a allNe w Caitite, Andaliwa, Arrag wWA *• "^ ^-TtlMtfalkinitothe OudaKuiTCrgOie SiMin ate weU rtortd with fish s atnong WMdibthe anchovy, in the WhUict- nuiran. The chief manuftcture. of Spain, antthoie ol ulk,w.«l, iroii, cop. DCT. and other hardware.; but these lUI fliT ihort of the fkninihing wikIi. lion to which ihey might be brought : benee a gwat l>art of ihe treuora of Aniericamtothef«r«p.mCTetoW»wl» Hipply tF«n vnth good, lor tMt l»tt onfcworW. Spain wMconquere,! by tbe ancient Cartliagenian., and after- ward, by the Roman, i it remained un- derthe dominion of the latter Iroai the Zu »7 B. C. to A. D. 411. It wa. overran wiUi the rest of the Konaii province, of Eiit jpe by the northern barbarutu. in 4W ; and was WMHiuered by the Saracen, in 713. .'"i^J^ flna!:y expelled (torn Spain, by Fenlh SSd,'^wlio .nbdued Grenada, the UW ShK MooriUi kingdom^ *l}*^„^^ power of Spain wa. at in zenith under Bte emperw Charh. v., w^«« o Ferdinand. In the qmng of J808jit wa. invaded by Buoniiparte, who con- mVed in a mit p«fi*•!**»" Sfc WcomerofOntarfc>eoiuity,NewJ«Jt M mile. 8W of Canaad^g^ an* 3«< ftom WatUngun. PopidaUB" biMW. 1307. SPAR! A, apart towato Su«« county, New J«ii»y» U •!"•*• *'' • 404 1 SPA Ibe Duldi ■mn duke ■7 WMiin- ■ of Poitu- a. Wloii. iace,iiitlie Uiic, mt- lEoTBoMr- i kn. 3 SI, MrcwMdi AttiU inio r, in the cii^ iiimprie of Enl wttcn. deq^nlley, rukt, aodU high maunp the Vreneh, iE of Liege, kingdom of Htntbeliay heFyieneei, ineeion the ditemnnn ; !•, andantbe ttantie. It is broMli and Old and Mew on, BatRiMb laiua,Onuw> Utoria^Mai^ ome of which ■ou. Tfaeair ithh of June, oeoMy hot, it ii pleannt heiewe wint lKB,andnn^ tteN, Tn mlTr,Mrtieur aim, tfe toil i> rariety ol' rieb ic cUef moun- «Ucii metch 10 the Atlantic ■jtheirtareadth It km than M. ■cEhnhwUeh itfaiinUitothe tdaKuivnr.the T^io, Ike Dott- bo, and Tinttk iind in making Tkumiioout Spain a» well itorwl with fi«h s ainniig wUdiitthe anchovy, in the Weditw- tanean. The chief manuftctupet of Spain, antthoie of iilk,wf»l, iron, cop. ner. and other harlwarei; but these iui fliT ihort of the fknindiing cuiuli- lloi to which they might be brought : hence a gieat !«« of the treuuPM ot America gotothef«e™ineretoW»«l» Mipply tF«n with goodi lor tiwt imtt oTtliewaiM. Spain wm conqufi"! by the ancient Cartliagtmani, and altw waidi bv the Romam i it reraaineo un. derthe dominion of the iMter Iroui the «ar 197 B. C. to A. D. 411. It WM overran with the r«t of the Romiui province, of K«r jpe by the norttein barbarutw in 4W ; and was ««Hiu*t«l by the Saraeciu in 713. .Tn«« J*™ flna!:y expelled (torn Spain, by Fei*. ShK MooriUi kingdom!, in MM. The power of Spain wat at in zemth under Ste emperw Charle. v., •u^«or o Ferdinand. In the ipnng of I808jit wai Invaded by Buoniiparte, who con- mVed in a mit p«fid!ou. •ni™« '• kidDap the Spanuh royal family. A which ended in the expukuin «««.'»• „am, by tbeaniitance ot the Englnh, ftiSntiie kingdom. Poputation in l«», "^TlS:ilw.*?W«CO,OIJ,. SPAdJtRO, or.SPALATtO, a ttraog town of Vcmoe, eanital of Vc neSS Dalmatia. It b hmit upon the ruim of the palace of Diofloian, U« walb of which nl^ two third, of ihote of the city. It «« rtron?ly leated cm » JiS^hJ in the gulf of Voiiee, IM mile* N-.V -:* Kagum, B U«n. 17 11, SPAUDINO, a i-y: n in Lineotaihire. It ij 100 mika N of Uwdon. Ehm.0 S. N lat. n 4f. SPAMDAU, a luwn of GermMiy, in the diale *»W.?*"^ the Rhine, seven mile N of PhiUipi- burg. E Ion. S 32, N lat. 49 18. SPIRBBACH,* town of Oermanyj in tha palatinate of the Rhine, sM^ on a nver of tte same nam^ rfgw miks N of Landau. B km. 8 18, N tat. 49 20. _^ .# 8PIRITU-SANTO, a jeapgrt «f BrazU, in S America, e«pH» «»2Jl* vemmoit of the same nam^ wWi • cartk. K Ion. 41 6j8 lat. SO 10. siPlRrrU-SANTO, • torn ^ ?■ itbad of Cuba, 1«> Duki BSBof Ha- SSSjT W iSi. 79 47, N hU M M. ' SPITAL, a town of Oetmttf.to Carinthia, with a cartk, sealed an the User, near the Drave, M nOks W of Clnmnirt. Bhn.i3 37,MW.4e SS. afrr AL, an anri««.TiBage in lin- cohiddre, 11 miks M of Umoki. SPITOEAD. a fimwijs «** betw«» Portsmouth mid the Isk of m^K^vhere the loyal navy fVeqtiently rthdeavom, SPITZBERGEN,the no I ai-> . .u,^..^.— , mort northern eowitry of Europe, beinean the N of Norway, between GieenUd 00 ti«e W, rad Nova Zembia to the E. See GREENLAND. ^ , _^ SPLUOEN, a town of the eoimtry of the Orisons, seated near thesotiree nder RUne. F. by fcimto, on the 8 by Sabto; aiod the patrimony of St. Fete.-, and oA the W V fyneta and Pem|Eino. It was formerly a part of Umbna. SPOLETTO, an anaent town or Iiaiyi capital t^adttAy of tlw Wis* 9^ [ «6 1 ST A. &aliitu>to. It i> 60 iml« M by E or ^POHHEIM, a town rf G«™J"I; in the circle o? Upper Rhme. It 1. ths capitiri of » Bounty of the Boje 2Sd«Tr mile. W of M«n», -jd^ E of TrevM. E Ion. r »1, N ttt. *8POT8YLVANI A COURT-HOUSX, a powtown the principal leat ofji» \a mikt SW of Frederwluburg on ih J ""SPIIEE,. ri«r of G«m«»y,w'^ ..8«*^»?r*£?'JSl^,?l.'S5i"'rkl' SPRINGFIELD, a port town in RoberlMia county, W TeraiCMee. U iVpteuuitly tituatwl on the Sulphur fiA of Red riwr, 16 milei abore 111 jS«^ with the hitiw. i;«£utoTf nMrlv 900. Diftant SI nulei n at i^Uttle 8 of W from Wadiington. N ''sPROTTAU, a towj of SifcMj, to the duchy rfOlogaw, to milei SWol GKwa^ B fcmTl* 38, N Ut. »l 40. 8PURNHEAD, a lonp BcUeHhawjd onwWchiialit^thome, Eton. 15, rian in the mountain* of Bohemia, and outaite of Brandenburg ra^ij^ fin, ami WU into the Havel, oppodte ^'sPRINGFIELD, a P-J •»*? i" HHBpdih« county, MatiaohuieW , ly- Jr^^ B baiS of Comrameut r> wS ao milu 3W of Broohftehl, 93 and aWT infa«bitanu. E too. from Wartiinglen, 4 MS. «'««•«•"• ,„ STRlSGi'IELD, a pet town in Euexeoamy. New Jeney: »'X5'*iO SaSf NwJf EUaahetbtown, and »»1 R iffe of WaihlBrton. 3PRINOFIFLD,_^a town in i?tfnir ride Jt tie !»aA brind. of S;y7^S1«»nt.ie E "'iLjgr 2SiiteSsr^SpuUA»> »" i'"^ "otRINGFIBLD, apo« wwn in Champaiga «>un»yj9'«!r -»i ?h|1? SK, 7* ftw» Cindnna^^and.Wo KanWaddnsim. Populatkn rmng *WRINGFIELIMj««*^J}^f [amilton county,. OWo, 1« ■**,*'■''' Napkin Calfcbria Citenore. ''st'abISo. « 9TAVELO. a^umnof Germany, in Ae »»*<>Pn« »f J^ with a ctfehratcd abbey. » " «»™ on the Beeht, 9 mitei S of Uroburj. Eton. S5,N lat.W39. »!• Aoi a town of Germmy, if »««. dwleof U.wer Saxony, and Aidiy«J B<«nien. with a ftrtreu. a eolto^ a»4 tbiee ehuichet. »» » SS!?^**^ SwingeL near it» conflmmee *"* «» Elh^Kmile. W of »«»'«~7' •j'ljf NE of Bremen. E ton. 9 17, W m. A3 3fl* 8TADTH AGEN. a town of Genna. nyTin *e circle o^ Weitpha la, and Mumy of Sclmuenberg. It U aght SiSi^rfMinden. &m.9^,vU. "sTAFARDA, a town of Kednwm, in the marquiwie of Saluizo. ieated on SbPo. E 1"»«I»». " tat. « 34. tond, one o(' th« Hebridc a httte to tta W of Mull. It i» one raite toiiK, .^ hrif a mite brojd. ^r-";*^ W end it iupported by.bwwtic rock. gnJCnr to thoje »*■* "i^ ™i.'2^ im'i CauKway n Irehnd. Here w ai- «a«imn,«iled FiniMrtouLor Fi«- iir. CaSftTwhich Kttendt JW feet un- Sfe bwSj. ;«• entrance ii a natural •uDnvted on each ode by ranget 01 SFl5!S^»d iWVd by Ae frigmrntt rfoSSl.St have been broken off m H^ia^ county, 0106, l«««ei«o. ""^J^^elSTEIH, a townof Ger- Cincinnati. oo«t«nta« "/"^Cf^ 1 J^y,mibe drcte of franconia, Mrf ^rn^MUie. N lat. 39 W. >»^'~-|SS2'^;E rfBfcnberg, .ituate on the STA [ 40? 1 STA [ *06 1 STA ■n earth- r by Eof 145. QcnmnT, te. It II tiie SPRINOMELD, a pott town in RoberlMW county, W TeraitMee. li iVpteHRntly titiafwl on the Sulphur fiA of Red riyer, 15 mUe. »bo»e iii jS«^ with the latiw. P«*'»h'tK« nMrlv 900. Diftant 81 nulet n at 8 Uttle 8 of W from WMhiiiglon. N and 40 iat. 30 S3. II, N lau I " SPHOTTAU. a town of «teij, in. lthe il, oppoeite It town in boMtu; ly irseticut ri- Nik«ekl, 93 ifWaibinB- me, ebureb. 1 Ion. from 43«a7. wt town in f, about 10 «n,and SSI Mt town in lia: lituatBd ih btinch of W bv Nof WadAigiaa. Hit towiuhip ly of Otaeao uated on the ilci W of AV SoT N ftom M a Pieahyte- asdaBwiut tion in UtO, KduehyifGlogaw.SOmilei SWol Jkwa^ Skmri»38.N Ut.»l40. promontory in VotkArre,«t the hk. SS^ of the mouth ot dK Kumher. onwhiehiialit^thoute, N lat. >3 38 £ km. 1,1, poM t»wn in toT It i« « 83 ftonChib- ■ati, and fio wlatian linog sJJuTlACE, an epi*opal town of Napha^ii' Caltbria DItenore. E Ion. ''st'abISo. « STAVELO. a^umnof Germany, to Ae »>j*»Pn« »f. ^ with a celehrawl ■«*¥. « '» •"™ on the Beeht, 9 milet S of Umburj. Eton. «»,N lat.»OM. . ST AOE, a town of GermMW, «» toe ci«leof U.wer Saxony, and duAyrt B<«nien. with a forlreu, a eolie^ a»4 three ehuicbei. It »•«««• "I aJ SwingeL near it» confluenee wi* the NE of Bremen. E Ion. 9 17, W lat. *^8TADTH AGEN, a town rfP**""; nvTin *e eirele o^ Wertphaia, and u'lmy of Sclmuenberg. It U aght S&rfMinden. ^V9V,NT«t. "sTAFARDA, a town of Kednwm, in the marquisate of Salu«2«, xnted on Sb RiT &lmi. 7 S5, N tat. ■14 34. Und, one of the Hebrides a Bttte to tta WofMuH. It i» one raile toiiE. and half a mite brojd. J*« ""^^^ W end it iupported hy.*"^' "^S ip,n£ar to those whiA fi"^ «~. '?, int'i Causeway in Irehnd. Here » ai- «a«imn,oflled FiniMrtouLor Fw- i«r.CaSvwWch extendi 8W feet un- fe BwSl. ;t. entrance i. a natural 2rf532r*«n «» feet high; it » SSed on each ode by range, of o«town*lpin «£2?Sr;?'"" IS aiita S of *'™i?fL5r.,«rEIN, a town of Ger- Lauter.lft mills NNE of Bamberg. E Ion. U IS, N lit. *0 U. . STA FFORD, a poit town of Virginia, ill a county of the lame name, 47 milet SW of Wuhington. W Ion. iVom the same O S4 4, N Ut. 38 24 30. STAFFORD a towmhip of Tolland, county, Coonecticut, containing %MS inbalnunu in 1810 ; lituaied un the MauachiiKlU line, between Somen and Union towtuliipt. It is a |ioit I townihip 3«a miles NE •! Vaihinr ton. . . STAFFORD, a boroogf-, and We county town of Stafllirdihli e, "» m«l« N W ofLondon. W Ion. S 4. N lat. « 48 • STAFFORDSHIRE, • ""'n«T« England, 55 mile* long, and 4S braBd. ■niTi Is a long and n»"™* .,«"«*. "f country, ending in a point at tie N and S extii^UiJ, haviag to the W the coanti<« i 'Chester and Salop ; to the E t>.< « o« Derby and Warwick} imd to J.ji S Woreestenhin;. STAFFURTH, a town of Germany, ia the circle of Upper Saxony, and princinaHty of Anhalt Ben^rg. SI mites bSW of Magdeburg. E Ion. U 40, N bt. «1 S». . „ STAGIRA, a town of Turkey m F.arope, in Macedonta, seated on the gulfofContcssa. It is remarkaUe fbr lieing the birth-place of Aristotle, whence be uealled the Stagirite. It is now called Lyba Nora, and u Ifi mites iVom Coniessa. B km. SS 41, K kM. STAINS, a town of England, ii. Middtesex, seated on the Thames, over which is a stone bridge. Strim is 17 mite Whys of London. Wkm.0S4, Nhit«IS7. ,„ . . STALBRIDOB, a town ofEngland in DarsetsUie, and a mumOieture of stoekinci. It is in inikt W by Sof Undon. W Ion. » 18. N lat. *0 »7. STAMFORD, aborough of Enriuid in UnoobishiTe, wUintcd on the wet- land, 00 nuksN by W of Loodon. W kin.0 31,Ntot.iS4S. STAMFORD, a post towndap in FurfleM county, ConnecUoot ; rftua*- rd «a a small stream, caUed Mill tlrer. 30 nuki SW of New Haven, 38 NE of New Vo*. and sn of Waibingtan. It eontaios aa Episcopal ch>irch, ano- ther fiir CongTMatSonalists, and 4«40 inhabitants. Bloii.ftan WasUngtoo 3 39S7,Ntat,413. STAHrORD, a poM Mwwbip of Delaware county. New 'Vork; ntticMd on the S side o< the head stream oC Delaware river, »0 miles W of n.0S, Ntat.«3 18. ST ANTE, a town of Switssertaid, eapiul of the canton of UnderwaWen; seated near the lake Loiem, 39 miles SofZuric E ton. 8 as, N lat. 48 n. STAR AIA RU38A, a town oi Bmrf'. in the govcmnient of Novogond, se i- ed on UK river Polish, near the "to Ilmen,40mitetSb* Eof Novogorod. E km. 33 S, N lat. n 40. STAROARD, a towoofOennany, in Upper Saxony, in Prussian Pomen- nia, with a coUqje, and the mint ofa castle. Ithas soma mannfhetutct of dry goods, and is teated on the una, ISmitetSBofStetin. Bhn.SI(,H lat. 83 3S. STA'.'ER ,fflLAND, an itland cf N America, whteh fonni the eonnty tf Ridiinond,intbe siaieorNew Voek Ititboimded on t*ieN andWby New- ark bay aid Brontwiek liver ;E and S by Hudson river and the AthuitN> itt length is 14 milet, and gmtcst breadth 8. This county u divided in- to fbur townii^ and in UIO cOBUdB- cd 8347 inhaMtnts. STATBN LAND, ■ barren afgf isfamd in the FaeiAe Ocean, in «><>» munpibatt -^^-SamT U hM • •ommo^ roife, Mof Mow,«iid 18 W of Btw t^it into S of Nitopiiifc Md «» S W af SMAhuim. E Ion* I'* *"> " '*'' "sTElN, » town of Swtacftond, in th^cSitoA of Zoric It » »»ted « the Hhine, where U «w»««J"".M* Ske^ cinitanee, «?»>»»>*»« w^ iritTtr:.! nnMBeet. end is U nuta W ol 1 ' s'tBINFUHT', > town of Oermmr, tolta"«toof We.tpJ«Ii^ Uto » niilet WW of MuMter. E Km. 7 fi, " ?TEnmEIM, . town of GemwiN in the electooite of Menus, neatiii STRKB. ■ town of Denramt, on a»V^ ol the tale of Mooj. w«l. . ^SaoL It «« •Imo't lorroiindcd by a 5Cr^ m km. 13 1». H let, »* ■4. ^ENAvTifortarftown of Frwrr, i^^'S5iffl"olM«»e.«t^«.. the riy« Mew, f\F»^J^ ^J", "' OrtiS; At tUtptaee, between!^ or omewey, «•"»•■ n*^* "*** W of Btcdi. nsa. tnd ii MMn •nl IT tand-tetwecntwohkefc , Wuraotn eoimty,^liM«H*n«MV^ mtoNErf Wow««er, « from »"; SIiT«wl«ONBofW«iblimtoD. To- ^trSlUHO. . po< town*Jp to „^SSr eoonty, «m»«««»»'..~S ■SleiinromNevi ' ofWkriiingtoo. 4(£«nabiinc. BOinaHiu Eevidory * Kb u 8TEBNBERO, » towB of 0«»"S" Sa^mitetB of BnliiienI' 'fcj" Bhn. M 11. W !«•««>• - .„,„,-. tMm ^/■1-aiT'TtilitBJ [ to8 1 6TB 8TB ( 4O0 ] «T0 rofWaihr It «D«ni in IgofSalnn, Mine diiee- kiogtOD. oTNonnri 1, <»(^. " ■me, with* tpenimuni ek, Tf Bdla N tat. W 6. mt »?«« nFtiettand. pwitbiand. nvZee, cilht .iNEof lat.53M. , ited eannei ItageoflJiU" 'Bern,whK* (iRduiianM mbtctackMid ateitnaket |M!l(,IKMniH>- Sior ihe «ir, rthefML I town of Oct- Up^BWw, taloTAuffiiM fMt MIW% H WUwhnta. ugod, and m ton. It l> a& ■Jthy P^i* M, 3 dtucdiai >MidaBr,aiKl rDeniuikiin h.lwrtiputM pn. eimbis • itnag wwn ke mafvriMtt bM « •oaunoni- iv tnd ii MMo I. < U. M la^ |MB«rAaM(Uii ffe victory di> n, la iin.lv m«. It b i« „;tai N of MoBHtwl " W of Brev town of Oennmy. in the d«torfWe.tpJ«Ii^ IthjM niilet NW of Munster. E wu. 7 ti, " ?TEnmEiM, . town "f.G*'^!,';; •n the electodte of MenUt, neattrf STEKE. ■ town of Dennuak, on the M ^ 01 the tate of Mooj- wgh . ^^ It l« iXoMit lorroundrf by > M«lfiiV. » fortiSal town of Fpwrr, OrtiS^ At'tUtptaee, between!^ or eaowway. »•"» « n*^* ""^ " •ti^ssyr.issjo-n^oi ss^tof»«S^ SIiTi»l«ONBofVr«iUi«gtoD. To- ^trSiWHO. . po< «»w»«p to 5^2ss*^«taasrtho«ne J0 44.MIM.414>. ^ni_„. BTOBNBERO, » town » o**™?: S3..'^;Sr?rij:li^^ ^• nii?e» SK of Wi jmar, E loi. U W. N STRHTZrXGKN, a town of OtT- ninny, in the I'vi-ol, stiitrd at the Ibot iifa innuntiiiii. im the river Eywch, 13 miles NW of Brixen. 8 IB riN. or S TETTIN, • »e«por« of Oermaiiy, in the cirele of Upin'r Saxony, with a cmile. It is «eat»fl on Ibe Oder, 70 niiki N by E of lierlin. E Ion. 14 .18, N iM. 43 35. SlEUnEN, a post township in the SW comer of Wa.hiugton coiu.ty, Maine, oniitiiini.if; about 600 inhahi- taiiti. ami «ltuatni on tlie bajs of Ouldsborougli ami Dyer. It is 97 mills liof Canidra, 193 from Portland and 77J NF. of Waihineton. E Ion. from the same 9 6 5J, N tat. 44 30 38, STKUBENVILLE, a flouririung post town and capital of Jefferson couiv ly, Ohiii, is bnndsomely situated on the weitem laink of the Ohio rivi'r, 36 mili-B W of Pittsburg, 377 from Wash- ;ni;ton, J80 from Baltinrorf, and 3J8 from Phitadelphia. The river here presents two banks, the Hrat is juit above high water mark, and about 140 fret wide ; the second is elevated about «) fret higher than the llm, and on this the town it principally built. It was Arst taid oat in 1797, and has at present a population of 1407. Steuben- ville it incorporatrd, and contains, a brick courthouse, a jail, an academy, a taiJi, and two places of public wor- diip. It hat likewiae a manufactory of woollen, another of cotton, and a pa- peiMnill in operation. N tat. 40 30, W ton. 80 30. STKVENAOE, a town of Engtand in Hertfbrdthiiv, 12 roilet NNW of Hertfbrd, and 31 N by W of London. W Ion, 10, N hit. 51 59. STKVENSBURG, a town in Cu^ pepper county, Virginia ; 38 milet N W of Frcdcncksburg, on the Bappa> bannock, and 83 W byS of WatUngtm; •"ith a post office. STEYNIN6, a borough of Engtand in Su'sex, 51 mikt S by W of Loodoa. W Ion. 15, N tat. 50 5A. S'l'EVRE, a town of Upper Austria, ami quarter of Trnun. It carries on a great trade in iron, and it tested at the eenSoeiiee of the Steyre and Ent, 30 milei SE of Lintz. E km. 1 33, N lat. 48 S. STEYHRGG, a town of Gennany in the arctaiueliy oT Aiutiia, 3( "' 1.1 ESE, of Faniiau, and 84 W of Vienna. £ ton. 15 30, N lai. 40 15. STICKIIAIJSEN, a town and c'M- dcl of Gertnuiiy in Westphalia, and county of E f neslanrt, 13 miles ESfc. of Embrten. E Ion. 7 n, N lat. 53 14. STIMGIANO, a town of Naples, in Baiitieaui, famous fbr its baths, and seaiiil mar ihe nver Saluodrella, SriLLWATEIl, a post town in Sarat.iea county. New York; situated on tlic W silk of Hudson river, 33 milet N of Albany, and 390 E of N fVum Washington. In 1810 it conttined 34P2 inhaWtanti. This town is cele- brflteil for o battle fought during the American revolution, on the 19th Sep- tember 1777, and was tlie prelude to tlic surrender of Gen. Buigoyne. STILTON, a town of England in Hnnlinidnnsbire, wUeh gives name to a rich kind of cheeie. It is 14 mikt S by E of Stamford, and 75 N by E of London. SI IRIA, a dotby of Germany, in the circk of Austria, hounded on the N by the Archduchy of Austria, on the Bby Hungary, on the 8 by Camiola, aiid on the W W Carinthia, and iiallr^ burg. It it 135 milet hmg, and eon- taint sooyooo InhaMtaiitt. STIRLING, Ihe eapital of StMing; shire, situated on Ihe S side of the Forth, on a hill, which riling ftom the E, ti rminates abruptly in a steep rock. the site of the castle. In Ibetown and its neighbourhood ate manuflMtoret oT carrcts, shatoons, and other wo^kn stuSs. Stirling, IVom its commodious titoatiou, (Oi.imands the pass between the N and S port of Scotland. Popu- lation 5250. It it 30 miles NW oT Edinburgh. W km. 4 59, N bt. 50 0. STHULINGSHIRE. a county of Scotland, bounded on the N by theri- ver Forth, which dividet it ft«n Perth- shire and Ctaekmannanshire ; on the NE by the mouth of the Forth ; on Ihe SE by LinliU«owshifC, on the S by Lanrrkshire ; and on the 9W and W by Dumbartonshire. ItitaboutSfmUea tone fVom £ lo W and IS fVoin N to S. ^tlRUM, a town of Germany, in the duchy of Berg, seated on the Boer. 13 milet N of DttttaWorp. Ek)n.0 53, N tat. 41 34. STOCHEM, a town of Germmy, in Wenphalta, and bishopric of Li^, leattd on the Macte, 13 miles N of Mm*. tiMN. S tan. 4 43, M tat. » 4. i 8T0 I *io'l 8T0 1 ^ •«• « 50. . ,1 "ha,'cby,rf wh the iceiie of Gny i "hTOCKBRIDGE, . po.« ;ow" " ^.S* W ta" 1 ». N !«.. " -• „^ ^toTN of ShSfeU, "od «, NW oTj ^ =1^ ^__^^„, i„ ThuriiiRia. oi|h *T^ .n ■ •„ #««.>.nuMti<«iit. and J7U ni> 01 >Y aiDington. •-«!."——■--:- ,j^ SlOcftEKAl'. • t"*" "X^^J^^ n..nv in the »rcMuchy of Auiurw. STOCKHOLM, the a2'«Sj'Vr^u Ki. .Iwi ina tuv of the Bohk. To- Vt^euxmity of tSe tart««J. «**; „antT of the si niikaNWof Winiek. " STOLHOFFEN, » town of O't- ii..ny, iu Swbi., In Uie n.arqiiiwte jf hXi. wilted in • moraM, n.«r ihc nSi^ 8 mile. SW of n»l>n. »i»l l! NEol'StfXrB. Elo.w8lO,M.u BTOf PEN, « town of Oennany. «> iT.nJr Suonv. in Pru»»i«n Poinert- IJS^ttd m » villey- «" « "«' o*^*^ SSle^^sSiiKNE of Colhe.;,. SITftrNWofDMitxic. E10.U14 33, " S-rOLHOFFEN, « town of Get- mny, in Bu«hi», in the marq-utate jf Eta^ Matedin ■ moran, Bern th« BhtoS:"™fie.NEofSt»ri«.rs. E '°"8TO&B%^o™'i" S,,«i.rf*i«. Mted on the Trent, J40 miln NW o{ L^n. Wlon.»6, Nlat.Sil*J, STONEHENGE, » remark»I>« heao of Soto, on silUbury Ph ».»« SNEofsilUbury. Weon-Ujirf «f wveral »cry lonjc itones, placed o« of St. S?n'"e'^W V ferindS^ an MMiemy of tcienceii anu »u ■■ jf-r- K^SSSo in 1800, M,S1T. Stoekhohn %-TS«n;,towpofEn^^ toCheihire. It i» »» '"'•?1?L'*VJ S^S>«ln»NNW of London. « ^^ v^.™..-,-. \rtw!l«,Nlat.«38. ... STOKE,. .ilto« ^Kngta?J;,3 Suflblk. Its chureh which it ntuateo „S.»£l.h.ia tower I» »« "i^' Sd i» • Undmark to »U.p> that pa*, j Iven ■ leniDle ol me ainiicn y'"""* bSiSJiJ?. a circular fl.r.n,a»d.Km. toharc been raueh more repitat th«« it aDDean to bo at iire«ent. SSoNEHAVErf, the county to«n of KinwrdinfAire Scotland. In th, S«. UWmanu'aeture or»nya». U U i? mile, SbjW of Aberdeen. SrONINGTON, mif London lying on LonR Wana »oiuki, .-."■•" Inward of New London, ami 3J« « •• rfwShineton. PoptUnio" ^o*'- I''" «J; wai'WUtcMally borabardt^b! ?S?iti*Vi:ip.of,*"jO" Wlon*T" "sTORKAU. « towtt rf 0«rm«» a post town in New iJli*S*~™»y' <^'.rs»»f'A!: [ 410 '1 8T0 8'1'R [ 411 ] STR rarrmmTi, ivMe of Vn«nftomthe ii terniiuM« Ml with fiimt. brbonr, wve- ve anvtber, in iMtrfsmdthe leent MliUng) rhere »re liew indMitrKnil. JIT. Stockholm ■ost town of St> iYork, contain- lanu. It M 31 (,S44* little W M t9S E of N the mouth of the hirbour of Hirwitfe viSie of BngUnd, in B.icklnKl.i» JriKr mite. NN Wof W.ndwr. Ii. th«cby«i-<« w«. Uie Mei« of Gn,-i 1 ccletirab^ K-^y- own of England, milet S of Man- rofUmdoo. W wn of England. Iiam. ItincMcd nut Cir ftom it» «Wof Undoo. B of EngUnd. "< wliich it rituated T l»0 ftet high, to >Uip> tl»t V*>* Nof York,»iS«9 N >>y W of Lon- don. Whni.t3,NUt.«4««V. S TOLBERG, « town ol ««m»n]r in Upper Saxony, in Ihurinei". «•?' A oFacountT of '."»'»"« "•""^•," niitet NW of Leipiick. E lo". " ». " STOLHOFFEN, a town of CVi- manv. in Suabia, in Uie n.arqmwte nt ffi. SSin a mora.., n.«rihe K Tmile. »W "f n«l.n. and 15 NEol'sinuburB. E Ion. 8 10, M.I. gTOLPRN, a town of Germany. «> iT.iJr 4Monv. in Prusiian Poineri- I^^X a valtey, on a river of th. SSi=5S.iK>E of Coltev,, and Sfi N W of Dantzic. E loiu Id 33, N lai. 54 39. . _ STOLHOFFEN, a town of Oer- mnv in Suahia, in the marqmtate of iShL iMSdta > moraM, near th« HhPS^mftoNEofStwburg. E '°"8TO&B%^totJn''in S^^fhrmre, «atrd on the Trent, J40 ™l« NW ot London. W km. » 6, Mat. >* »*• SnrONEHENOE, a r«inai*»b« heap of «Sel, on silbbury Plato.." S.NEofSalUbory. "<»"»"?; Sf «»en.l very larfjc 'ton^^taced on I one another; are^ i» «■?«»*?, ^X been a .cn.pte of the ««|.'f » »J™?« became it ■. a circular fi"'".'^,*^ to have been much iiwre regtitar taan it aoDean to be at i>i-e>ent. sRtoNEHAVEl/, the county toM,n of Kinottdini^Aire Scotland. In th,. S>m UWmanu'acture of^nvan. U r* . : _:i„ « kg W ot Aberdeen. In the circle of Vpper Saxony, M lUikTESE of llcrliil/aud Vi WSW of yraiicl'urt,an tbi CWir, E ton. 13 3», SI OK.MAHIA,a principalily in llw duchy of Hohieiii, buundwl on (lie N by Hohtcin Proiier, on the E by Wa- •rcria aial La»eiiburg, and «>i tJie »aiiU W by LuiKiiburg and Brimcii, from which it i. Hparated by the Elbe. Oluckxadt i. ilH^ capital. „,„„„„,„ SIOHIKOHD, or BISHOP'S STORTFOUK, a town of ^'Atland, In Hertford. bin. It in 1» "> 'le. NE of HcrtforU, and 30 N of Un. ■- E km. la, N lat. 51 j<. ST0S8ES, a town of Germany, m Upper Saxony, .ix mile. 8 of Weincn- '^ ■ iSE U 14 miiWsby W of Aberdeen. . " srONINGlON, a I».t U.WJ. .n Nm. tondon county, Connecticut, ■wtward of New London, and 37» NK rfwShinKton. Popidatton 3043. Thu "sTORKAU. a town «f Geriowf Kb, and .ix HE of Namburg. SXOUR, a river which rue. on the BKM northerly point of DorKtdiire, on the edge of Wihiliire, and enter, the tea at CbrUt church. , STOUR.a .mall .tream in Kent, which riKt in the Wealk, and emptle. itKir into thi! »n below Saniwick. STOUR, the mort eonBderahle ri- ver b> S<^lk, which foruu the >cniire boundary between Enea and SulTulk, fiilbiotothe wa and ibrnu thu bar hour of Harwich. . „ _ , . . STOUR, a river in StiiBbnUhire, which run. through the S angte of that county, in iu courwto meet the Severn. _ _ STOURBRIDGE, a town of Enfr Und, in Wor«*rt»r.hire. Thli town ia noted for it. gtafi and iron works J and i. Mated on the Strnr, over which i> a bridge, H mile. M of Worwater, and 134 NW ol' London. W Ion. S o, N 1m S3 3J« 1 8TOURMINSTER, a town of England, in DorKtAire, 111 milca W by I of London. W luu. I 37, » bl. STOW, » town of ^1P««J, •" GloocesierAire, 77 mU« ^ by N of Uindoii. W Ion. I *o, N lat. «l 54. Slow MARKET, a town • „^ blRAKLEN, a uiwii ol the Ne- iherkindL in I'ruaian OucWerlaiaUive mile. S W of OurtUn* E Ion. » »», N lat. SJ 83. _..„. J- STRAL9UHD, a Wrong «Port " Upper Saxony, in SwediJi P™*'"- nia. It i. alniu.1 .urtouiided by the Haltie, aial the lake Francen, «no haj. a Uariinr «|»ratrf ^j;™, «'>«,{»{j jj ofUMtrow. E km. 13 M, Nlat 54 IT. STHAKtiKORU, a niantlme town of Ireland, in the county of Down, ,catedon the narrow cbonuel thai con- n^~u > ough Soangford willi "■J'l"'" I S^ «ven n.ite.Tof Down. W h>». ' sVrano/ord, louoV *:^ inlet of tl»; M, b'W* «»"7 ""^ on dm V- Jout of Irehuid. It eon' 54 idand. that have namei, and ' other, that are nanHtletb STRANRAWBR, . taw-g* "^ Wigtorahire, .ituate m Uim K-yan. It S riSt illc W of Gkniucc. W £j?^-.vLWi'iVr^'H!«5 S-^^SS^A-tt-of-S::^^ ter. of the elty ; •^•* ,5S!?| u • •mount to 49J>5a. n««»*«S!S'^,; tSi.«o^"BAX»-''iSt3^^i: •^^^A^j«,7W--^ W««emPrii^»nC«to, **»<««"^ tte, 30 miie. from Thorn. E km. li "^TRASBURO, « town of Germ» ny! T„ the dfcte oV tta U£P" "^ '%TRASBURG, • pojt «<>»^.«" Franklin county, ^WMyUiiua, tro milet NW of Ctamber.bu^ " W « Shippmiurg, and 103 ftom WaAlng- lon. STRASBURO, • !>«•« «*•» g|JlW , _ MWii u W— WpWWM m i W V >»» STU [ 413 1 8.\T coumxt I'fnmjlwnui, 8 niiici SK of Ok boruHRli tiSINiitCT M W of PhilaiWIiiU Wwhinglaa. »*ipuli.,.«. of Ltncnter, intiuii i710. uuNlMai county, Vii|;im«, "'»»'•'' "" ■ branch of SlmiumtwUi rivi r, IJnjlln S byW of WimlKiKf, 32 N B ol New- market, ami 96 fVom Wiuluiigtim. Containing alKiut»ooinh»bilaiilfc STIIATKOUO, a pott fwn."; Fairfleld county, ComiMticiii, rituatw) on the W lide of Slratlbnl r.vri-, i»j«r iu entrance into thr SkmiikI. Hi i» i" it contained a»4 mhabiwiit.. It ii a I,^and*l3NEof WaAlngton. Slon. frora th«ia«« 3 J3 34, N lau 41 STBATFORD, a eomiiteraUe vil- IMC of Bliclanil, iu Emdc, four nulet MJE of Londoo. „,„„ STRATKORD ON AVON, a cor- poraie town of Rngland, in Warwick- SSi^chiefly memorable ,«>« •*« Wrth of 8hakn|>earr, wbo wai iniarted nert fe WWrit U M mito NW of London. W kin. t 44< N lat. M !«•_ , STRATFORD FENNT, attwnof Enriand. in Buckinghaimhlre, leajHl SthtRoman WatliiW "«««.*» """^ NWofLondon. wTon. 4», N hiu " STRATFORD, ST. JAAKVi,* oonndtnble viltoie of Fjufand, in SuffUk, l» milet SW of lf«*'eh. STRATFORD STONV, a large town ittRuckinghamihiiv, itandi wiW , itone Wdge STtbe river Ou«. « milu ftwro Union, "•,«•« "^ »<• aSer. Wton.0M.NIalJ»3. 8TRATHROGIE, a village of Sm* land, in AherdatBtliire,»8 mifc. N w of STRATHMORB, > ri»er in Sudier. landihire, tliat aU> into I^h Hope. STRATHt.a river in Sutherland. Aim, which flowi into an extennve bay of the North Sea. . „ ,, STRATTON, a town in Cornwall, with a market <» Tuadav. 2J1 mite W by S of London. W (on. 4 43, N lat (0 M. , „ STRAUBtNGEN, a towii of Bava- ria, capital of a territory of 0* Mu.e ^Sm. It u a large pU>«, with hroad Mnett, handsome churches, and fine convent!. It i» »e«t>^ on the Danubi-, «j miha NE of Munisb. E lop. 18 35, H bt. 48 54. 8 rnKATHAM,u village in Surn, flv rUKULA, B l.iwnot ' " nif, NWof M.i».M. ail. I«NW"I Dreah-ii. Rhii..23 U, N Int. MM. STKI-XnT. OI.U. a imvuof Oct- iwiiiv, in tlie cirilc of l/>w!«'". i» ""'';;; ^ Siwkliolm. K Ion. 17 40, N !»<• »«^; smoKMSHOLM, a lowu of Sui- te,, in Wertmaidand. . >' '• •'''ij''; on the take Mwler, 4» mile. hW of Up- ml. Eton. ie!«4,Nla!. «»30. STUOMBKUa. a town o! 0«ii>«; ny, in Wettplwlia, capital of a ..nail dutriet, in llie biAoprio of Muwtw. E Ion, 7 43, N lat. »l *S. STROMBERG.a town of Qeroia. ny, in the circle oj the U."«»;.»ll";;i »5miteiW of MentJ, airf 48 E of rt»vei. E Ion. 7 »1, N lat. 49 57. STROMBOU, the mi.»t nurthem oftheWpariUlandfc It b a rolcai.... •bSh ri£in . coirical njm al»« tljn •urnuie of the lea. E k>n. U *l, N lat 38 40. .1^ -w STROMNESS, a town oil the W ■Hk of the irfand of OrkneyjWiUi an«- cellent harbour, » milc» W ot Ku*- STRONOOLI. a town of Italy, In Nankt, In CaUAria Citeriorc, with a U£a?i S. Elon. 17 V, N Int. 39 W. STtoWSA, an Wand of Scotland, one of the Orkneyi, utuate NE of that called Mainland. r,,.^,,-,™ STROUD, a town Ml Glonceiter- Aire, It i. tl n.ita85£Ql9"«="«'- and 103 W by N of London. Wlon.2 ''s'nCLAIRSVUXE, a p«t town in Belmont county, Ohio, ».P^"f™J riiuated ten mih;. from l*""*!*"^*^. 313 NWof Washington. It contniin an ek«nt courtbouie, a m«tii« huiue for Pt«iby«enanf, one for M» tftinymiltflfin lili mnmmiiUmtm [ *13 1 8.\r S\I t *t3 1 SUA Umcutrr, 133 iWnii 1710. iwii in Slie- litiuitCil uii I r, ID nitle< NBol'New- VwluiigUin. liUurta. It town of •MX, litualHt ri»n'. »« • '" Upper Siwciiy. wnt.d on <"«• ''■"•^ | mlir, NWol'M.iM.ii. an. « NW ol Dwndrii. E lull. 2S U, N l«l. S I 30. SrUKLlT/-. OI.U. a (own of Oct iw.li). Ml tlw cirileof Ifwr »«»«;>. and du«by "f Mirkkuliurg Strtli '. lU unlace wiis ilc«r.ly•^l by tin' in 17U. STKKLH Z, NIAV, a lowii in Ibt duehv of M«kUMihiirg Sirtlitz, w" fouiiid by Adolplius '•ri^n* "■; who bfnan to met » mMKmft«-nt * law, two inilo honi the iije of 'h' old on-, and, in 1733, b» tb«i«l''U 1U.W .ml oidmd it iohcMll»tlN.«. ""s rUENG. or STRKNOVKS, • town iif Sweden in Suderinani". wiih a bi«hou'» ttv, awl a cilliTse. " » Jrti^on tlw l.*e Maeler, 30 m.U, W Culiolm. Elon.l7 40,Nlat.W». STHOKMSHOLM, a town of S«i- dcn, ill Wertmaidand. . »' j« "'"I* oil the lake Jtoeler, 4» mile. sW of Ul^ ml. Eton. ie24,Ntai. W30. STUOMDKUft, a town o! Ocrma- ny, in Wettplialia, capital of a iniull d&triet, in lt> Wdioprio of Mui»t«. Eton, 7 43,Nlau»l4i. STROMBERG.a town of Gwnia- ny, in the circle uf the Low'cr Uhim'. ISmiUw of Mentj. .•"* «" SraOMBOU, the mirtt nurlhem of the Liparl Utandl. It » a rolea';". which ri^n > corneal ftrm ataw .1^ lurfkoe of the lea. E ton. W «, N tat. 38 4a ... u, STROMNESS, a town oil the W ■uk of the island of Orkwyj».ai an«- cellent harbour, » mdc» W o» Kuk- **STR0NOOLI. a town of Italy, in Nank*. In Calabria Ciieriorc, with a u!£o^i Jet. Eloiu 17 26, N tat. 39 W. STtoWSA, an iUairf of Scotland, one of the Orkneyi, utuaie M fc of that called Mainland. . „, _„. STROUD, a town to GloncMter- Aire. Ki.UmitaSE«rf01ouce»ttr, and lOjW by Nuf London. Wlon.* ''ST!*CLAm8VUXE, • pMt town in Belmont eounty^hio, '•.Pj^n'Jj «tuated ten mite. iVom l*«nR«"V«r 313 NWof WaAimsloiu It contains an e|.«nt courtbouie, a meennB hoiue for Preiby«enam, one for »»»• thoditt. another Ihr Friendi, and iiiw ,,nl< if lOOO itihahilant.. Here . a levllie and liikle nmnunictory, Hko »w leyeral lor eotliin and woolten in III ticinity. llirt* wi-eklyiicwipapen an- niiblislird in lhi» 'own. ST. CHARLES, a post town of the Miiiouri tiTritory, and eouiwl ofa aonntyof :he lanic nanie, U ;li«ht. fully 'itiiated on a biautiful htgh baiik, on Ua: W tiilf of the Miiwiiri, 25 nlln IVimi in mouth, and nboiit lOOO W of Waihiiiaton. I> seatttllnime of the niort Valthy aiid apwabte counirici in America, with a toil rich and luxuriant. A Wautiful pmne eouiiiMUoei two and a '•»''"»"'","',■ hiw tlie town ; fmiii two hilU whicii pmicct IVomllie hish laiidt. iilxiut one iuifi' iiiio tlie i-rarif. tlie ty ™n dis- cover the river» Minoiiri. .Mmi««jnii. and Illiiioi». The priiiiipiil "'"clci nf trade are furr». Buffuloe ruUi ami ikins, i*« princiMlitinaf HoetiJfollern, Oetin- ■en, and Mindelheim, the bithoprsA of Aupburg, ConstaDce, and Coire, witb several aM>ies,and imperial towns, SUAqUAM, a seaport of the oouMjr of Abcx in AlHca, NM W gulf L ov»r, wUeh Jolw Ad« «o AIH«. J' » " S{^»l W.l). « I"-' tow,. .n H|^<'«r', W honk of ton.»M.n« .«""'• «"! New lUv.n, (ml 3J« "''•"■. ^.TjE ion. E lu". ftwn »'»' "'»' * ' Ut. «1 'U I J. i-B...l.n.l It SUKKOI.K,* eoontf of f-"*'*"^' " !•• by III- titrmun Ote^n. I" »■"" " KUt'KOI.K, n l>o«t inl), MwiieJ «iu«l«l .t Um. E .U CMtUW, 177 li-om '•"rtlmul, • » 7S7 NB Of WaJiiiiRion. ►■ "f •."™'" SUIXIVAN, a po»t towiwhip iiitl* N Cv ex,. crnuy of M.«lmm county, Ne- York i •iiuaicl on il«^ » '"^ of On«0« E 425 milrt fron. W»h.ngi«n- Po- uulutiun alwui WOO. ■^ SVJU.Y, a town of France, in iIk- U,-,«r.n.e,:. of Loire,, ..h1 I»"-7/';1"'« 1 mUei SE o» Oreai* B ton. a *>. M ''siIlMONA. an epi.co,.»l town of Napk.. ill Abrutw) Ciurion;. M ii rhaUi E Ion. 14 Jl, N lat. 41 0. '-'^ii'iTAMA, .coii.W«M^townrf Penia, iu Irac A|etni. Xl »» "> ™^ NW of CMbUi. E ton. " «3. « !»«• ^SULTAMPOUR, a town of Hmdw- rta,, Proi»r. in U* province of tahoce, E Ion. 73 i(>, N lai. 30 25. SULIAMPOUH, a town erf Hln- d^^lu. P,««r. in 'h-JiSISS B Ouile, fl»e "'I" N of AUillMWl. * Ion, U30,MUt>S»fc ( 4U ] 8VL "silK* I t-XB, « |».t tow.. •■• «"*jf. ,. E lull. ft«m ll« •»"«' * " "' " , W .Uo I ov«T, whlcli Join. A.ta » *'"«"■ ' » • IM. .10 ». in *'»n»- If mUwI I rMine It in M>- nWlou. lit Hur>' •. lull A it Suffulk. oonlaiiH :h« Htniir loib io, ,f MMW- oiKiiiiioK I J7 mill' WmIiiiiK- 139 41, N r 8wnl>-D, lul, Drhicb Ic in linen, ^» liiii.if iniki New I Ion. '' 8UKKorK.« eountT .rf KngUrHl. « ^ W b, <-.m,.l.vRlK..hin-. unite N n Noifolk/un .!« S >;? »••'*»• "'"';i'i'r, !•• hy H«' titrmiin OtuJn. l» "•" " conI.iii>ilil«lorii "f l»«l". "»' "' '"sUIXIVAN, I poit town in H" r.i !J0. mgiiBouii '.,, ,,.„„p„nliiiip»«.™un.y,Ne* York ; "iiuiiMl on the » iide of On«d« lalu!, 42J milti Ironi W»hingi»n. Po- uulutiun alwui iOOO. i« ,i_ ■^ sl)U.Y, a town of Frsnw, In ihe U,-,«rune.:. of Lnire,, ..rf 1»"^'?'''"« ol'oil'iuio* KMUil on the £«'«• »» ''siIlMONA. .n epi.co,.»l town of Naole., ill Abrutto Ciunore. " ii „. »rr^i Elun. 14«1,NI»U«0. siilTASlA acoDiiilenibktownof jypt,*ith. Klon.73S(^^taU30Si5^^^ ^^ ^^^^^ riJ 40. IKRMAN- i:n PriilHT, I; buuiul'il ^teriimma, ' 'rariii.on 1 thB W by ipiul. uf Sweden, iiin, with ■ 1 tilk iioik- V of sioek- i» 10. nro I«I«m1». rini»rk»ble •«r it, wliieh 61 t'atboiui Here »re and lioen. EloB.10 , with * . JieWgulf ralfofSaex. MtheMadi- I. m " Itttm^mjUami SITM mmmmnmimmmmm I ♦»« 1 •UP -^ SUI.T/', * lown of Oftmtny, in Ihr riri-k of tiu»bi(i. utiddueliy uf Wirtfii> fcurr. m w tl» Nrikar, *l» »■ ihrrr- »n- W4 ». wll »"rkfc It it ja mile. SK of rirud'mind'. and l» N of RoUiwell. 1, 1,11.. 8 IJ. N Int. 4« 1». BULIZ, a town of Kranee, In the dri«rlii«ut of l'pp»r MWiw, with a iJd'ciiuU .|H-iiw. rr mlk. MW of Co*. ""siiLTZB ACH, 1 town iif flpniiaiiy. Ml ihi' uaUtiiMlr of Bararla, M mllri Nof Hali*on. « Ion. 11 S«, N l"i. 41J "• SULTXBUIIfi. a town of Orrmany, ill llie cintf ul' Sualii". nod in the niai- iravaie of Jlail ii-l>>irlaeli. with » liw talw . Il i« 8 ii'il' ' *W of Kribiirg. k lull, r .10. N Ul. 47 14. KVMA i'HA, an wland of A«a, u iwnt wentrrii of llie 8unda Iilaiids, ami cnnMilutini; on that ude tlic buiiixlary of the 'Tuteni Arthipehido. In » lie- ml ilireetioii ii nearly N\V and HK. 1 ke Hinalnr ilivkli" il fiiUi almoit equal nnrtt. the out- tsti-eniity heiiig in « M S, aiHl the oilier in J «« 8 lat. Aeheeti Hra4 at llie N emtreniilj' of the Iilrnd, H ill Ion. OJ 34 K. It liei ex|K«eU on ihe tVI iide to ibe Indian Oo-aii ; the N n4iit iirrlfhen into Ih* bay uf Beiv mf. «i llie NE it it divided from thi' beniiBula of Malaeea by the firaiu of ihat i«me i 10 the K by the itraiH of Uaiiea, fvoni the idaml of that name; Co tlw SE by the conimene^iotnt ol what arc called llie thine«- Seat ; ami on tie E by Ihe itroiti of SuiHia, »hu li ■rpwate it IVoni tlie iitond of Java. It it alDUt 000 miles in leiiKtb, but Ironi iOO u IM only in breadth. A ciiain of MtkinauMaini ruiw through iti whole eiwit ; the rim|^ in many |iaru bring doiMe toi treble. Between thett rid«< are extemive plaint, conuden- Uy elevated above the turPiie of the mutinw landj. In tlieae tia air 11 eool j Hrifiwn Ihli ailvnntagt '.iKy ari <» leeaH^ the roott eligible uoiiiun ol the comiry. an the bctt inhabitui, and Ibe mot eleared froni woodt, which elte- «|n«, in general, throughout Sunatra. coier hoih hillt and valh yt wiUi an cMrnalthade. Here too are faund ma- in large aHd beauliful lakei, that fuel- little Uw comiuunkiilion between the difercnt Vartt. . , , JimiBUt. ■ town of HindaoMD p»I>er, in the prottow oT Code, 41 mih't WNW of Beniilly, and M B (T U,lhl. K. km. 7» ». K lai.«l »J.._^ a town of the peidnmla of lliiiduo»li«^ in thi' iwoviiiw of Orina, aao mik-t W uf Caliiitta. E km. I J 40, N lat. 21 M. HUMKil, a town of Turkey in A»i», in tlie iiroviiwe of Natolia, 14 niiWt K of t'lrnmo. SU.MERKIN, a town of l/iwer llBI*' eury. Jialed in ihi- iikind of Hehut, made by tlie rivn Uaiiwle. It w I* niiira S uf I'retbtirg. V. Ion. 17 il, N bUNART I.OCH, ai. mlet. of *• •ta, in ArgvlrOiir., whkh divakt th» itluod of Mall from tla; ditinot of MoC' veil. . ,„ . ML'NIlURY.apotttuwiilu Norlhiim- herlaiid eoiiiiiy, 1*1 iimylvania ; titiiat- , ' on Ih; K tale iir.SiixiwIianiiah river, a in.' ■■< Ik io» NoiiluinilK riaiid, » No! Ham-liurn, l«4 NW of I'hilaMphia, aial Iftl from Wanhingtcn. »L'NBi;itY,a lH«t town and port ol intry, in Liberty eoiiniy, tleorKia; ly- ing on the S :. de of N. Newport ri.jr, 41 raikt S by E uf Savannah, and 70a HW of WaAiiigtnn. N lat. 31 43, W Ion. m m. , ,,_ SUNOKRBUHO, a town of Ueo- mark, in the iilaial uf Alteu. E lou, 10 0, N lat. St SU , , St'.NDEUOO, «t MEH'NDY, a for- tified iilaiHl aiai w aport of the Oeecan, 31) mill . NN W ol' Ooa. K lun. 73 iO, S lal. 1(1 3. SUNUKULAND, a teauort of B»i«- land, ill llie biibopric of IJurliaiti. It it a larije and tliriving town, wilb le. vera] elan houaes. It in 13 nuk-n ME of Durlaim, aial aft4 N by W "f '_?* don. W Inn. 1 14, N lat, <4 f«. 8UNDI, a iirovinee of Congo, la Africa, wbii'Ji l«'i abing the river Zaire. lu rivert reiak'r it extremely fertile, ami in the mountains art mines ol se- etral luiials. The capital it of the tame name. E Ion. 17 it, S lat. 4 M. SUN08'"*ALU a teanort of Sweilen. in die uravincf of Meddpadi*, atatted near Ihe guU' of Bothnia. £ km. la «, " BUNNEBERG, or SONNKBERO. a town of fiernuuiy. in tlie airele v Saxony, leauil on the Dana, 50 nuiea £ by N of Berlin. £ km. •» 10, N lat. Ii 41. SVf EUOB, LAKE, • fate af M *ii|fiR t M ] BUS AmeriM, one half belongjng to the United Stutes, and one half to Great Briuiin, « calhd from beinE the tors- «t on the eontinenli Aecotdlng lo the r-«iKh chart, it ia IMO mikx in cir- cumfinence. It conuim manjr irtandj ; two of tJiem very |ar«r, e«peciaHy I«te Royale, which U 100 milw long, and, in mwy pliicei, 40 hroail. l-'pwardi of 30 rivers enUT it, son»' of »nleh areof earoidirBbte Aie. It a\»uiid» with trout «ua iturgcnn. Stom»_alfi!Ct it M much ai they do the Atlantic Ocmn. Itdiseharges in wntir ftom the SE cor- ner, throudi the siruits of St. Marie, into Lake Huron. lu N ihore is a con- tiniK^ emhaniiment of rock, several hundred feet high, and indented with numerous bays and coves. The soil on the eastern shore is rocky and barren. The 8 side is a sandy beach, interspers- ed with rocky precipices of limestone. A jeinarkablB poi«t is observed on the i 8 shore, called cape Shagoimago, about 100 ndles W of this cape a river falls into the lake, which is remarkable for the quantity of virgin topper foonil on and near iu banks. On the eastern ■Me IK many anudl ithuids abounding in copper ore. SUPINO, an ancieiu town of Naples, fa) Molfaie. It 14 seated at tlie suiiiii; of tlie Tamara, at the foot of he Ajijie- luncs, 17 miles N by W of Beneviiiio. SURAT, a city and seaport ot the Seccan of Hindooslan. It is iwid to have aoOjOOO in^4bilants, and its iriide 5i very eonsl^-fable. In the city are toianv diflereot religions i Mahometans of several sects, many sorts of Gentoos, and Jews and CluriHiiam oi' various de- norainations. The upper stories ot tLe houses ptttject over one another in such • manner, «t people may with ease converse f ■■ a them; by whk* means the street is agreeably shaded. Sural if situate on *e conftnes of Gutcrat, SO niks np the river Tapty, and 177 KofBomliay. E ton. 72 48, N tot. 21 SURINAM, a nver of Gmana, in S America. It rises in the mountains ol Pariina, and runs a northerly couwe ■bout «0 rolks. It IS navigable for shiM to Paraniaibo, and for smaller ves- aeb 80 miles ftirther, to the ftlb. SuniNGIA, • oommtrcial townot ; iHUi, in the island of Niphon, capi^ tai of • urvvinoe of the nme nanw. R loo. 139 », N UU 3» 20. SURRT, a county of Rngland, V miles king, and 27 broad ; bouiide.! ua die N bOliddlcsei, on the » by K™<, on the S by Sussex, and on the W by Hamp^re with Berks. PopuUtionia 1801, SA9J043. , „ . SURRY, a post town in Hancock eountv Mtune, situated at the inomli of Union river on itt W hank, and coih taing nhoiit 400 inhabitants. It is i.i mihS E of Camden, 1»8 «h>m Portlaml, and 738 NEof Washington. E Ion. Imm the same, 8 34 27, N tot. 44 » 38. SU8, one of the three gpind dmsioBs of the empire of Morocco, bounded i\al of a liiarquisitte of the same name, with a fort. Here It a rich con. vent, called the abbey oi^ St. Just. aA a triumphal arch to tte.^" ■» ** gustus Cesar. It is 30 miles NW of To- ?in. Elon.7 34,Nlirt.45 20. SU8DAL, an archiepiscopal totin «r Russia, in the government of Vslodi- mirVSpital of a duchy of th;- saine nan^. "it is built of *o"d. •J"' »»'*? on the Khatma, 90 mites NK of Mos. cow. Elon.40 2»,Nlat.S6 26. SUSQUEHANNA, a larje riVer of the United Stttes, which rises in the state of New York, in/ /'"t "•"'bw of branches that spread fr«n E « w, over a tract of country of about 160 miles. The most northern pMIt ot these streams is within 5 min. o' tlie naralM of 43 deg. These numawii streams are collected by two pnmipal branches ; the Tioga, and die E bnnch or nroiier Susquehanna, which tecjives its name at the outlet of Otsego hke. It thro runs a S and 3W coon, to Pennsylvania, whence it turns W UM tf^niin New Yorit, and pursirest N W eouneto Tioga county; hers it again turns to die 3W and ^w*"* to Pennsylvania, a few mite befoR it mtets tlie Tioga, at »«« ««"f'>"S town of the same name. Thence, jhe united atream flows SE, until «t is i*t- ed br the La'iawannock i hut it aftjir- wards turns suddenly to «J»^,jJ'»,'J?; ning in the same diiection W the towi of Sorthnmberland. Here it is grjM- ly enhirged by wjiat is calltd the wwt bnmch, wd runs usarlj due south, <«r ■ "ftr< t 416 1 BUS SWA [ 417 ] SWE ; to the o OR«t thelari^ ng 10 the t in ch> riihUMlt; iiUy Iih; ongjind. iwiirdt of ieh iirrof lids with nlfect it ic 0(.tim. « SE cor- t. Marie, e is n con- [, sv-vtmi iK*d with iiv soil on k) barren, nlerspers- limettone. 'vd on the ■go, about •i»er rails ikable for r foand on Iw eastern abounding of Naples, i BUtivct; of he A|>iie- Benevento. urt of the is iwid to id its inide lie city are lahometans jf Gentoos, various dc- ones of tt.e Iher in such V with ease nidi means dtd, Surat 9f Gnzerat, itT, and 177 18, N Ut. 21 tuiana, in S loimtains of lerly course ivigable for smHllerves- efalb. ^1 town of tpbon, capi- DM name. E SURRT, a eounty of England, 17 miles lone, and 27 broad ; boumfeil ug Ae N by Middlesex, on the E by Kent, on the S by Sussex, and on the W l.y Hamp^re with Berks. Population la 1801,««9jM3. , „ SURKY, a port town in Hnncoclt countv Miune, situated at the mouth of Union rirer on its W hank, Mid coih uing nhoiit 400 inhabitants. It is M miliS E of Camden, 1»8 tnm Portland, and 7,18 NEof Washington. E Ion. Inim the same, 8 34 27, N Est. « » 38. . SU8, one of the three gpind dmsiow of the empire of Moroceo, bounded oa the W by the Atlantic, on the N bj Mount Atlas, on the E by tjesiila, and on the Shy the river Sus. It is a H»t couhtry,'aboundingin coni,sugar csnes 1 and dotes. ,. _. j„„, SUSA, a stronB town 0/ Piedmont, eatii^al of a liiarquisitte of the •»«« name, with a fort. Here is a rich con. vent, called the abbey oi^ St. Just. mA a triumphal arch to the.^"" ",*»• gustus Cesar. It is 30 miles NW of To- Sn. E ton. 7 34, N lirt. 45 SO. SU8DAL, an archieplscopal towi of Russia, in the government of Vslodi- mirVSpital «f • duchy of the saine mini.. It is built of ?«;«.»"'»?:>*? on the Khasnia, 90 miles NE of Mos. cow. Elon. 40 2J, Nlat.S»26. SUSOUEHANKA, a large i*er of the United Stttes, which rises m the state of New York, l" » "I"*' ""'^ of branches that spread fr«n E « w, over a tract of country of about 160 miles. The mnst northern poiW of these streams is within 5 mm. o the naralhsl of 43 deg. These numwouj iueams are colleetcd by two pn'"'!"! branches ; the Tioijii, and Oie E bruich or proiier Susquehnnna, which rwJfjes its name at the outlet of Otsego kke. It theTrun. a S and SW coun. to Pennsylvania, whence it turns w tea ,«,«nters New Yorit, and pursues s N W course to Tioga county ; hers it again turns to Ae 3W and ^»<» in- to Pennsylvania, afewmilMbefopit meets tli Tioga, at the ««r»ling town of the same name. Thence, me united stream Bows SE, until it is iijn- united stream Bows au, unui " ■• j>f«- edhy theLa'Miwannocki butitaftT- waras turns suddenly to tha»w, pwh nine in the same direction tO the to»m of Sorthumberland. . Here it is grjM- ly enhirged by what is called the "Wt bnmch, and runs ufarlj due south, «* til it i., a town in Warwickshire. It is a small place. andis24initesNNWof Warwick, aud 111 NW of London. W ku. 1 40, N lat. 52 3V. , _^ BUZANNS, ST. a town tS FMne«, in the department of .Maine, with t eomideraMe paper maoufaiiturci 34 miles Wjpf Mans. , . . . SWAJTHAM, a town of England, io Norfolk, seated on a hill, » miles N HE of Newmarket, and 64 NE of tan- Aii. E to. 40, N lat. 52 42. SWALE, a river in YurkshiriB, ID England, whi Jh rises on tlie confinef of Wesuiioreland, and running SE by Richmond and Tbirsk, falls into th« SWALLY, a town of the Decean of Iliiiduoitan, in Cambaya. £ km. 79 15, N lat. 21 18. 8\V ANSBOHOUGH, a post town in OiibIow county, North Carolina J situ- ated on the N side of White Oak river, about two and a half miles flrom the Atlantic, 40 S of Newhern, 63 ME of Wilmington, 120 S£ of Ralei){h, and 393 S of Wasliingtua. Populabou 10(^ N lat. 34 23, W Ion. V7 40. SWANSEY, a maritime town of England, in Glaiiiorganshire. It is 24 miles WNW of Cowfiri^, and 205 W of London. W km. 4 0, N lat. 51 38. SWANSEY, a post tawnsiap of Bris- tol county, Massachusetts, contMninK 1839 'mhMtuits. It is 50 miles S of BoMnsi, and 430 NE of WasUneton. SWANSHALES, • town of Sweden, in W Sotbland, S5 mile* WSW oT SW^^ICH, a village of Englaiid, in Doiaetshira, seau-l on • bay of the tame name, in the Inglub Cb«nel. SWARTEBERG, a town of Swe- den, in W Oothhmd, IS mikt NW of Udtevalhk SWAHTSLUYS, •townandfortreai of the United Provinces, in Ovtrjssd, seated oa the Veeht, 4 miles ftwi Ml mouth, and 5 NNW of Hasseh. SWEDEN, a kii«dom of Europe, bounded on the N by Danish Lapian# and the ooean, land, •ndllnlaal: aid endi of theM IS suhdivMh4 into several pnvimeis The fkte of Swedn )■ in Kuenl siml* lar to that of the Migkbounng cauutno^ only it i( wdl watered bj rivei*, nuBi» rous Unit, and inland pieces of water. The Mme may be said with legatd to its climtite, idl, be. Suttmer bwM Atom wintert and vegcntfim il intra speedy than in amtbemcbinitei. Tm nil is much die same with that of 0«i> mark and some nbies of Norway, «e- neially very had, but in some vallKi sm [ «8 ] 8YD iuraridingly ftrttlft The d.irf «c«lth of {he ««muy arise fr«m her mine* of Jilver, cupper, tead, mkI iron, fbe lut ;.i ^tionVSmetal employ' ""/ewer tlf .. 4iu foniei, hammerimj-mills, and Swcrienin 1800, we. 3,180,159. But Bs Finliind ba. ?"'«=,,'*«'* "f".,i2 Huiua, it makes it only V*7r«»' V* form of tin Swi^disU eoveruiuent h«» 'requeutly varied. In vn, the «tate«, uS had obtainc'd tlie whole power, lince the death of Clraf le«. and made a wry indiflferait ute oi t, wereentirely •ubieMed by a dextrous mantearr ot c!S««*ai, the l«e king, so that thejo- wranw-nt i» now ."^Wfi**™ *?P°*,!!t Me wai MKuuinaled in 17M, leavmg hu aon auM>TU9 jItdDlphus a minor, who ^*^^—.*Jt kia anaJra^Ar til 170A. between 45 and «8 deg. of N l»t yet, being lituated among tlie Alpt, Ui« higlSst mountain, in Kurope, Scwhoie tons are covered with .now most pan SShe year, the air "m"** '^f^ than in mori northerly lautudefc It ii ^^ into 13 cantoMj e«lu..ve U their alUe.; naniel}', Luieni, VJri and Soleire, wWch lire lloman cath • lich Tbepro«wt«ntcamon»MeZuni. Bern, Basfc, and Scbulfhaiuen. Gla- ru and ApMniel contain both religioni. There am four P»»»K»» "y ^/S^ inta Italy IVom SwiwerUnd ; the Hnt ofwffi. beyond the lake of Gcne« over Mount Ceniiis, which lead, to i» ^■. tbe «co.Kl begin, in the counu. ho ot tne unwiw, mna "'-'■• — ? »" ~ »" ,"'??1'"'' Tj2rr:: ,^>m ' I Bernard, leading to the valley of Aoi». attained hi. >na^oW »» "98' 1 """"E^k bdofiK, to Piedmont; tte JWEDK8BORO', • po»« town in ta, wnKu wwiiig. •-_ , ,k„ r.ri. Gk>Qeett«,- ooanty, New Jeney; .it*; ated o»> the S ride of Raccomi credt, S iniiei U of Woodbury, 16 tkom Phila- delohku and KB N£ of Wadiington. *%BT 8PRXNG8, » rtltage w^th gW»l • mat ai^te, in Bottetouct <(0onty, Vi^ 5i^; rittSted 4J niiksi iiWof Bath coon hoiKe, 93 firom Staunton, and at' SW of Wnihingtoiii. , Ttoe water. hive ktng been famom iWtkeirnialt SW£ANICH, > town of Turkey in Kurape, on ti» conflua of Servia md Booua/waled on the Urino, TO mile. SvrofBelgride. B ton. W Si, N lat. gwrauON, • ttiwn of En|tffT.d, m -Wiltddte, nested on the to; ' ' near* rich rate,** nritei '. of *dnhn- „,and83\r "-- •- « lat. Si 30. lead, to ate duchy ot "«•»" •."■'''^"J" erooe. Mount St. Gothard,, and the SKa of Italy, atrf 'er'"'""^ » the Milanese. ™P'>™»P*"f'"!? thoK of CoiMtanee, Geneva, Lucem, zJric. ami Neuchatd. TJf™"' "S; .SdJSrie river. are *» a«»»«i»^5 Aar. Arv«, Keiiw, and I""-, J™ T°^ rich^ of 3»-i«f-'«»t,«?"iS™ «^ lent partuna, it> *'^r"JTrtL^ ue brad and fatt ned, and the goau m\ Siamoi. «ud jn the mounuin. and tattewoodi. i: to SwiM area brave, to«S, ho.|ritable, hardy people : v^tv Sueto tbeir engageroenu, frKn^y, ai^ I taSSiSr^lte ptvultttion U ctimated ' i,938;00O. raii"^w"?f'£o^. w-ioS:r«,| .js-\^tw:r^«ii^4T' i",^^'J..l.tUe.^ofSeoth^|^^^ le or the Otkm)', «•"»«? to 'J*f^ rf^l^SS. It U noted for medi^ial *SYKNETf BAt, « oay on Uie S nde of H^folk&ta«d> the P5«ft« OeejuJ: foroSl by point rilttntei- m^JI"'"* ^ which are near twir mile, a-jixier. ruli.'Sy a «tUen|fn« «f •- 'I'"',? formed from Bngtand. E (« , 188 18, * SYMET com. ttv"; "d «tU^ mcnt of convicts, fcrin'.i.a ^^J** ■HI in New S .,. c, «n Jfeoruary, 5%. Thrgwun-abdut ilWMtben STcKd v^tCTick fcre.t = bu^uj 1790, (MBC fi^JH^^lNP •*» **» one of the t)rknie'^ siiuaicu ». jk •.= rfwhat it edfc^tfceM. inland. Here ni."s*tr,i:»tit'^r"Engia«d. in tbe W •: ;«ring of YorkAire, 9 milea SWofiyjeaner. Here i. a conAter- Me nw- .aflKtiM of eortlwn ware, and •"i^^SSEIoSlD, or SWITZER; LAND, a ooumrr of Ea.ope, boumv » ontheEbyTj™f.on the Why Fr«u , on the N by SnaM% and in the S by aoriiia andWyTTt i. »l«mile»loiw, Wd 83 broad, lepsuaKd from the rtl*- eiim countriet by.higN mountiwu all- ad tte Alp). '^h»<«b SwiHcrlMid Be. J. «vMr»fc.i«^^ - J9 t »ii if i i > ii i nnmii [i « a Bi"iti ii ( 418 ] 8YD TAB 410 TAF Bf wcaUli et millet on. The no tevmr nills, and latiflii of W, But t«'.ten hy .joi. The imtnt hM (he lUtct, \e power, ad made a re entirely iceuv'*' of Mtttiego- r despotic, leaving his rinor, wlio t town ney; iitU" HI creek, S torn Phil*. ■liiiMton. Ulage with loantjr, Vir- iW of Bath inton, and beie waters tiHirmedt' Turkcf in 'Serviaand o, TO miles 9 33, M lit. ofMisbo- IIS liol in Wlon. 1 of Scotland, I id to Uae HE lisiid. Here of Engbuid, hire, 9 miles is a consider' en ware, and switzeh- ope.bounit' ^ Why Frank , on tbeS by 15mile*iBD|;, hHnUieMlUa- iMintaint tall- KiHcrbuid &« between 45 and «8 «Ieg. of S lat, ycl, being situated araoi« tte Alps, ih. higliOTt inoiintains in Kurope, (Stwhoie toSs an; covered with snow nwjl inn SShe year, theiiir .■•,'"»<* '^f^ Uam in'mori northerly lawudes. It ii ^vided into 13 cantoiu, exclusive U their allies i namely, Luzeni, Uri sSiweitl^iderwalrfsn, Zog. *rAur^ and SoIeSre, wWch %k Uomaii eath- lies. The orolesuuit cantons are zuriL l^BMfer««> Schuifhaiuen. Gta- rMandApMniel contain both religwiii. There an four !><«««« ,»";» X «,S int« Italy tiom SwitserUnd ; the fl«t ofwffi. beyond the '".ke of Genenj over Mount Cemiis, wliich leads to i» Z": the .ecoial begin, in the counuy ol the Grisons, and crosses """"J SL Bernard, leading to the vaUey of Aouv ta, whiih bekmgs to Piedmom; tte third b»giBt in the comitry ofthe Gn- ^ c^aa Mount Siropleherg, and taS i^Aeduchy of Milan; thetourA ^ses Mount St. Gothard, and the SSSics of Italv, airf •«"»'""«" ™ the Milanese. ™Pf'n"P*"f"^ Ihote of CoiMtance, Oeneva, Lucern, zJric, and Neuchatd. Tte"";' "S" .sStSri* river, are *» a«"»S;^5 Aar. Arve, Reura, and In"-, J™ T*^ lent pastures, iti wH.c- many tUM w bred «2f fatr ned, and the goau m^ Siamois ttii m the mounuins and tathHwdi. i: to Swiss area brave, to™5,ho.i«uble,hariy wopte: «■« Sueto tbei?e»g«pM»enu, friendly, aii taSSiSr^lte pSpitlation U ettiiottted ■af?'^-mniSw-A-.: - W Goth. U»«."i3 mileii SW of Undkowng. Sydenham, «.?;««e*.'£/%'S the d'Wttvlty of a hill, 8 ">''«• °,W^ of l!«rfoO. ItU noted for medininal "sYBNETf BK\, a o»y on Oie S nde of N.?f^t Wa«d,'in the ?«»«« Xt foroSl b, pointHunter »«!« P»"« J*™L'' whieh are near twi miles ••juoer. gS^.|r,.«Ucmentor...v.«.H formed f«wn Knglaod. E l*» IM >*, " SYDNET com a tos^'j and .Jt^fc mai, of convicts, forDvj.it ^^^ SJLd^SSth*T*i.kfc|«tJ«^» H90, nrnmipf^ *^ ^ ibo-i -MWl and the grootc.t part of the ;^|7nd militar> Slcrs comfortably WHd. E Ion. 151 29, S at. 33 JO. SYRACUSE, n strong city of Sicily, in VaMi-Nota with a biAop's see. awl , fine hirbour, defended by a ea«1e, 11 ii «ated near the sea. rs miles S by W rfwSn., and 110 SEof Palermo, E km. IS 30, N lat. 37 9. SYRIA, o^ SURISTAV, * pnfrwe of Turkey in Asia, bonnded «• tbe N bv Diarbeek and Natolia, on the E by ^tbeek and the de-rt^rf An^V" the S by the same deserts and Judea, tndon theW by the Me«»errancan. Damaicus it the capital. SYRIAN, a town of Pegu, .«•«» nrar the bay of Bcnaal, on a nver of the ome name, which it one of mk ex- trane branches of the Ava. E km. 98 4P, NIat. 16M. SZEBEN, a town of Hungary, situ- ated on the river TaKia, 30 miles N rfCwSovia. Bh)n.2lM,Nlat. 44 SZEKELT, a town of Himgary, 18 miles ESE of Pebu-owi. E km. » 15, N lat. 47 J*. , „ __ SZUCCA, a town of Western Prw- lii, in the palatinate of Culm, teat^ ontheWstST Elon.l8»4,NI«. 14. T TAA»F, or TAVB, a rwld ri-tr in Olr;»»; TAAII , a town of Arabto, in Ae pwrince oT H«J|j«. It h.. a em*:- ^Siie tn«einiri*H rnnu,and it •'toate on a lofty mountain, 'jS uutet »B 01 Mecca. B»on.4t3J,Nlat.ai». TAA8, a city of Arabia, in thew» vtnce of ■Yeinan, 4« nrifct ENE of Mofha. E Ion. 44 10, 8 ht. IS «• ^ TAATA, a town of Ujr" Egypt, one mile from the Nile. It hat nuny curious remaint of aiinqaity, aid is 300 miles 8 of Cairo. EIaa.31W,N TABAOA, an island of Amenta, m the 8 Set, and bay of Pananl•^ fbur mikt loi^, and thice tawid. It i» ■ 13 roonnurneus ptocc, abounding with IVuit trees, and bckmo to the Spa- niards. W km. 80 l^ S lat. 7 50. TAB A RCA, an island on the coast of Barbarj , hekmging to the Genoese, wIk. havK a garriiaii of »0 men to protect their coral Ashing here. It it 50 mikt W of Tunis. E km. 9 1«, N lat. 30 50. . . TABARIA, the ancient Tlher^a^ a town of Palestine, situated on the W sUe of a lake, formerly called the ti« of Tiberias, 50 niikrt NNE of *ru«- lem.andTOtiSWofftwWitcoi. Ehm. 35 45, N tat. 3i 40. _ _ , TABASCO, a town of New Spain, eapiuloftheprovinaeofTahaieo. It it titimte in an island ofthe mww? name. I E km. 58 15, N tat. 17 40. TABLE MOUNTAIN, a PJimion- tory of Africa, near the Cape of Good Hope, being the most tootbernpromon- tory in tbe OM WotW. The bay at the fbol of it it called Triije-Bay. . TABOR, a town of Bohemia, m the eireh! of Beehin, on a roouutain, which the HusHtet, under Ihar eefehrai«l general Ziica, fbrtiaed. and made their principal retreat. It w " » ^Si**? fe of Bodweit, and 45 8 by E of Pragtie. E km. 14 », N tat. 49 23. , .. TABRISTAN, a province of Pmia, on the S sbffre of the Caspia>; Sn, bounded by Astrabad on the E, and Ghiian on the W. . , TACHAU.or TACHOW, ii town of Bohemia, in the eitele of I'l«««» roiki W of Pilten. E km. 13 27, N tat. 49 45. , - , J TADC ASTER, a town of Englaiid inthcAV riding of Yoriuhite. It it niiie mikt SW of York, and 188 N by W of Lnndon. W Ion. 1 12, N tat. 53 5?. TADIVAN, or TADUAN, a town of Pmia. in the province of Farsittan, IW miles 8 of Sdurv. E km. 54 15, M tat. 28 45. TADOiraAC, a town of Lower C» nada, in N America. It is situate at the mouth of the Sagucnay, 98 milaa NE of (Quebec. W km. ao 35, H to*. 48 5. TAFALA, o*' TAFALUA, • tr,>ia «f Spain, in Nivai.^, with a nuie, seated on the Cktazzo, in a «o. t J» producing good wine, 18 mite b « fiimpeluri^ W km. 1 3fl, N tat. ^ v TAFILET, • M3|dMi) of BMtary. i i SSiTi* TAX iy 420 1 TAM . ..h-sbviw iu ,u,depmra.-nt of Lower Ctamjte nated on the Chuwnte, 30 nnlei Sfc. of by the^Beriherie*. o» the » >•, *e gut, Morocso tirf '«»rJ'a'Jr«S into three provJneet, Drt*., 3«ro. wrf Taet, T««l«, the tapitid. « » ««^f olice, wiih » CMtk, »nd seated on « fw^.ariniilet SE'ofMotoceo. W , eartle on « monntmn, tO m te E of TAOHMON, » town of Irdaiid, in Ae county of Wexford.^ , TAGLlACOZZO. . town of Itriy. UENBofRomc. Elon-l»«7.« »>• **T AOOST, • town of Afriejm M» meeo^ Se ' at in the provjnw of sJ^'a Bre«t mmy Jew» live here, S^IStn . f«tife ?•«'?. "^nnteS oTTnoduit. W Ion. 85, N I«t. *« ■•* TiSuMADERT, .town rf the locheUe. w urn. " w. « «... ^■•i. TAl-TONG-FOU, a city of Chint, in the proTinee of Chan-ji. It u buiU iieu' the great w»U, and u rtroiigly foe- TAI-YUEN-rOU, a eitv of Chm«, eai>ital of the provfaee of Chanm. It it above eight mllM in circumlfrence. The principal articlM of lU trade arc hard-ware, Kuffi: of difli-rent kindi, narticulnrly carpeti > imiiatioii ot °^TAL AMONE, a MITOttof Tuwaiiy, in Italy, U mile. N of Ortatdlo. k Ion, lie, NIat. 4»30. , „ . , TALAVRKA,. town ^ Swrn^in -^lew Cartile, win a fort. It betongi n x,iew*Sdip of Totofc •'»« >«^'- ed onthe T>Jo, in • valley aUwndug WtSSn^rfTSeVJn-ASiei^iU. . «^J'^,'* M-Wd. W ton. 4 1, N .^Sk^^^ »n tJT"T^ t^U« \aLATERUELA, • •WSp.in, *C>R«Dt«»- Wl0B.e43,»tat.87 i„'E„,«Mdu2,«.wl«the^. — ,^ 14 oiHea B «f C«*goi. w Wo. o *\AILEB00»O,a town of FiMne. in tlie depKtment of Lower CtawnMj Mated on the €b«w»te, 30 unlet 5E of ^Xue. W Ion. 40, N k . 45 46. Jocbelie. w wn. « ■»'» " S^ • TALAVKRA, > town of Spain, in "ir AHOOROW A, one of the •ndlo* of Ite sandwich Itiandu »yi>« ««.*^ SW^iart of Mowee, from which ttU dbt-int three >««o"VArlls. a titer TAJO, anaenlly TAGUS, » "^ -KrfTBt iti aourise on the coi^w ArngBn,toSpain,.rumAn»gb»ewi 1-i.n^";^^ ^ ,%^ f, i,- j3 whence it proceedt to Alcantara, w ■■«"»_ .. SSJ^adwl ; whBientjtog P<»<^ hVaAe. Santamu teWw «*J<*^ temt the harhour rf W«bon, and then MsintotheAtlanUcOwai.. TAIN, a benwcli and aeaport in "tAIKTCW, a triUage in CftoueeHer. dure.7«iletW«f^uoejtejr. "'RuWUABO, the <^"* "f ^ rj— it (^ FouMMn. in the CWM a)*: W ^rSatTaDd 3* wSw of Wat* **^ALLANO, • teapprt of Corrija, riiuXB on the RiUt of Tidlano, W udki sSwrfCoSi E ton. 9 18, N tat. *'TMXAR»,a town ofFraoMjin M^2SmaeB,*1 mil^of OMoolila. tSlMOMT, a teaport rf F ryce,m the ^DanmeDt of Lower CMKnte, SS-*tWofP«ri.. WJ»0». taws «r South [\ 420 1 TAM bIod heE I the Wby iTided I, mm) •dii« Ion* ». W ;,1»ith , Eof lid, in Hrir. Ia.a>>d N lab )ix dtJM ia iu district. E Ion. JJl 2, " rAILEBOURG, a town of Fnwm, iu ihii itep»rlr.uiit of Lower Charmw, .^«tcd oo the Chwnte, 30 utile. HE of SSSlile. W to. 40. NUM. 45 46. TAI-TONG-FOU, a city po'Tol«lD. anduiKat- rf .S1hrSS>, in . «lley ahouudun mHnSW of Madrid. Wlon.41, N "talaVerubla, • •W»«f » s;;? {TX^rf crf^io*. w too. « *\a|LEBOU»0,» town of Franw, in the dep«rtment of Lower Chucntc, !n>Kd on the Ctawnte, 30 nulet BE of CSLS. W ton. 40, N k. « *t. TALAVKKA, . wwn of Spam, m jS|gr^*i.'?ro,s"'uf. '*TAIXitt!H, • town of Irclaod, in W rfcS^ and 3a wSw of Water *°TALI.ANO, • Maport of Cwrrfja, ^tuJ^ the Rutt of Talhuw, 30 aOn sSwrfC««L S too. 9 18, » l««. "tMXARD, a town of fM^iJ" sr,23sss^«^srs^f'Si^ t-iHMt tSmIONT, a leapcrt of ftwae. m "^'^J^.gBOiSfcrsW of Pam. WKpkOW, ^.f^J^hSrTAMASiMECA.. tr«,r south atatM m Mo- nee of e bete, de. U nite* » .S3 33. of the with a Mcdan I lat. 27 •mallcat ofTthe iebitU a ri«e ■AnetC igb Mew ato^an^ tars, in 'ortuaal, which h ondthcB .,„rl in I of Dor- I of the MnaSep. It, ISO 30, of China, It u TAN t Ml 1 TAR America, in Terra Rmia, nd mreni- ment of St. Martha, leated on the Hio- *>l».Madalena. W ton. 74 41, N lat. 90. TAMAR, • river of Kiwhmd, whiah nm thm N to S, and dinding Corn- wall fmm Oeromhirc, entan Plymoutb gound. TAMARA,a leaport on Ae N eoHt of the itfamd of Stieotora, in the £ In- dia, near tlie rttait. of Babelmandel. Eton. 93 15, Mat. U 30. TAME, a town in OxftidiMre. It b 45 mile. W by N of London. W km. SS, N hM. *l 46. , . , TAMWORTH, a borough in Stnf- liaddure, aeated on the Tiune, eight milcf SB of LichHeld, and 114 NW o( Undoa. W loo, I 38, N lat. a dower t» the prinean CalhariiMV on her marriage with Charkt IL of Bngtand ; bat he did not think it worth the expense of keeping, and ^ereftre, in 1983, eauMd the worki to ho htow* up, ami uitbdrew tfas g>rri«in. It ■> IJO miles N of Fe«. W loag. » », N lab 33 40. TAKIORE, a wwrtnee of MndoM- D, situated on the S side of .lUppahamioek ri»«rj»T miles NE of Ridonond, «3 SBof Fre- dericksburg, and 117 fifora '^f^d^ne- too. It u a tosr unhealthy linMMion. but a place of ooiuiderahie trade, and hat about «00 inhataimts. ^_^ TAPLOE^ a tillage of Engknd, in BueUiMhamsUic, one inik fWni Mat- dentefseaiad on a ki8;«n the beiOB of the thames, and dhfan guishtd Ibr ■IvSooAja town of the peninsula of Hmdoostan, 15 miln 88* of D^ and 83 BSE of Beringapa- TAPTY, • riser of the Deecan cf Hbidooaian, which rises at Maltoy, and fldb into the gulf of Cambar. ,, TARANSA, one of the Hebrides, oc nrWcstlstondsofSealtalid. Wton.! 55,Ntob5BS. TARANTO, a seaport of Naptei, ta Tern d'Otranto. It is seated oo a po. ninsob, bvt the harbor is Aikti up. It b 150 miles E by S of Nipks. E Ion. 17 SO, N tob «) 35. TARARE, a town vt FMaor, in tr. 4 TAB r *« 1 TAR i LoiiCi ** njlM NW of LyoM. E km. 4 41, M liU 41 a, . , TARASCON, * town of Frmcr, in the deMrtninil of the Moatbi of the Rhone. IiliMMedontheRhonr.STt nUetSbrEofParb. Kliia.4S9,N hi. 4» 4». TARA8CON, • town ofFnums in the department of Arrieip. Meted on the fiver Arriege, Hven miln SE of Foix. TABAZONA, a Mrong town of Spain, in Anramn. It ii leaKd on the river ChiUn, 117 miln NK of Madrid. Wlon. lacN lat.4l«S. TARBBS, a town of France, and eiqdtal of the denartaient of Upper Py- leneet, oontainSng S777 inhabitamt. It ii MaKd on the Aifour, IIS milet S by E of Boiudeaux. E bn. 3, M tat. 43 14. TARBOROUOH, a poet town of Nonb-Carolinai in Edneombe count)-, •ktoated on W tide of Tarr Hirer, about 8« milet Ham of Fez,an the Mediterraman, V .,.i.4MI.NIat.3f SO. ',.;AR00RD0, a town of TuAe;, in Burape, in MoUaria, W ndkt "' of Jarnr. . _ . TAHLTON, a port Tillage, in Fair- BeU county, Ohio ; lituRted oo the hr^ water of Salt crack, Iil milci.and a hilffVom Chilieoihe, and 431 from WatbinRton. TARN, a liver of France, which tat itt toutae in the department of Loabere, and iUli failo the Oaroniw. TAROOANT,ar TARUDANT, a town of Morocco, in tlie province of Sui, teatad near the Athmue, ISO roilei SSW of Morocco. 30 0. TARRAOA, or TARRECA, a town of Spain, in Catakmia, teatea on a hill, near the river Cervera, It miki EbySori.eriita,and M WofBene- lona. E Ion. 1 3, N tat 41 S3. TARRAGONA, a itnmg leapott of Caainiin Catalonia. It eerrii (feat trade. Mid k MKcd fls a Ae Heditemmaa, SSO miki E by N of Madrid. E Ion. 1 13, N tat. 41 *. TARRL'TO, a townta Sanrx, tcM' ed on the Downi, not fUr firamthe mi, S4 railet Bof Cbicheiter, and IS 8W of London. W km. 31, N tat. M M, TARTARY, a very larne countrr of Atta, litnated between l7 deg. oM IMdeg. of E ton. reckcaiinK from the weet end of the iile of Ferro, and be- tween 37 def. nd (« dn^ of lit. It ii bounded oB the N by Sibiria, or thit part of Aria which belonn to Runii ; on the W by the rivertDon, Wolga, and lUmi, which leparate it fkvm Ruuia ; on the 8 by the Euxinc end Caipian Seat, Karaiaro, the two Biik- hariat, China, and Korea ; and on th« E by the Oriental or Tarurisn ocean. It eatendi IVom t. to W, the tpece of 104 deneet in fonxitude. or 4143 gni- gr»Ucal mibi; but itt breadth fai not praportiable, being not shave «M miln where bnadeit, and where narroweit 330. It it divkled into two great partK the one called the Weilem, the other theEattem Tartary. Wetiem Tap lary, it mnch more extencive than the Eattem. In all thia vatt region Uwie are but ftnv'towni, mut of ttw inhabi. lante Urb* under tentt, capeeially m miumer, and moving ftom place to ptaae with dwir flockt and heidt. Eas- tem Tartary, aeoonHng to the Umitt neinlly aarigned it by hittanani and ■eognphon, it boonded to the W by Wettem Tartary, or by ttatpartpoi- tetied bythenroperMoguhand Ral- hat; on theNlqr Siberia: ontheBb* that part of the Oriental Ocean called the 'taMrian Sea, and on the 8 by the tMK- iSS, tht kingdom of Korea, and the Tea^p Sea, which fparatet it fton CKiMk It it lituate between the ISTth and :«0tkdegreea of hxig. being about 000 nrihe kM tVom S mK, and near at many in bieadth ftom W to B,ycthnttliinlypeenled. TUtlme Kginiiiatpreieiitdrvkkd into three great govcrnmentt, all nlgeet ta the Chiueae,vix. SUng-yangor Mugden, Korinnk, and Tiitiikar. TARTARS, a town of Finiee, in tbedepartment of Landet, The Mi- danaertnu through itt andononetide oflMtrivcrltritetinthe Arm of an amphitheatre ; the ether it feated on a ptom. It it IS mikt NE of Oax. Ion. 41, N tat. 43 30. W r *« 1 TAR TAU t *» J TCII re, U «r, in of the ir,3T« 39, N m, in ted on BE of m of on the Mrid. e, and terry- itmu. miln ) 3,11 mn of ly EoT atsm- in the 'nrliqrj n Fair- ID tlK \n and 1 from ■cm of mne. U(T, a ineeof IOroik> t,Mlat. CA, ■I I riteee- ipoHof » on a m, :a. a Ilea on Ae HrfiicmnMm, no milci E by N ofMadrid. K Ion. 1 13, N lat. 41 (. TARRL'TO, a lawnta Saim, tcM' ed on the Dowm, not fUr fimnthe m, S4niile> BoTCMcherter, and IS 8W of London. W Ion. 31, N hM. N M. TARTARY, a very large lountn of Atia, dtnated hetween J7 deg. mfl IMdeg. ofE km. reekoninK from the wtM end of the ide of Ferro, and lie- tween3Tdeg.nd(«dn^oflat. Ilia hounded on the N by Sibnrie, or that nart of Aria which behmn to Ruiria ; Sn the W by Ihr riren Don, Wdga, and ICanu, which irparate it ft«m Ruuia ; on the 8 by the Euiine uid Caipian Seai, Karacani, the two Biik- hariM, China, and Korea ; and on th« E by the Oriental or Tartarian ocean. It eitcndi IVom t. to W, the ipaee of 104 degieet in lonKitude, or 414* geo- nnhieal reiki: but iti breadth hi not praportiahle, being not Kbave 9M miln where broadett, and where narroweit 330. It if divkled into two treat partK the one ealled the Wenern, the other tbeEatten Tartkry. Wetifm Tup tary, ii much more extenrim than the Eartem. In all ihia vnat renon Uwie are bat ftnr towni, mut of ttw inhabi. tutt U*ta« under tenti, eepeeially in Muumer, and moving ftom place to phue with their floeks and beidi. Eas- tern Tartary, aeconUng to the Hmlt; anally aMimcd it by hittariani and georiwphcn, ii boonded to the Why Weitem Tartary, or by that part piu- iCMed bythepropwMoguhand Ral- kacs on theNlqr Siberia; ootheBb* that part of the Oriental Ocean ealM tha IWowian Sea, and on tte 8 by the •MK- ica, tha kbiMom of Korea, and the TeJM» Sea, wMdi ifparatec it ftoni CtWIk It ii Htuate between the ISTth od :«Otk decrees of hmc. beine about 000 nrikc lOM many In bieadth nom W to B, yet bat tlSnly pRWM*. ,TW» large r««(oiiiiatprenatdrvkl(d into three great gmcrnmentt, all nlgeet ta the ChiueM,Tix. SUng-yangor Mngden, Korinnia, and Tiitnkar. TARTARS, a town of Fmiee, in the de u aitm e n t of Landeh The Mf dome rant through it t andononetide oflMirircrltriMsin the fiwm of an amphitheatre ; the other ii feated on a plain. IliiUmiles NE ofOax. W km. 41, N lat. 43 10. TASSO, an iiland of the Aiehipebi. n, near Homauia, at the entrance of the gulf ofContena. It ii 35 " 'les in dKumfkrenct.'. Tlie capital, of the nme name, ba> a goiid harlwur, and levontl eaitles. TATTA, or SINDE, a city of Hin- toMan Pn»er, capital of the proriner of Sindy. It it mted on a branch of the river Sinde or Iiidui, which ad- Biti oi an uninterrupttd narigation to MdUltan and Lahore, for vesteli of loo ton. Tatta ii 741 miles NW of Bom- hay. E Ion. 07 37. N lat. 34 M. TAITEHSHALL, atownof Eng- kml, in Lincolnshire. It is So miles SEof Lincobi, and 137 N uf London. W Ion. 8, N lat. «3 e. TA VASTUS, a town of Sweden, in Finland, eamial of the proriiice of lYarastelanu, seated on a river which falii into the lake Wana, 03 mifet NE gfAho. TAUCHBL, a town of Fdwd in Fomerallia, sealed on the Yard, thirty ■dies NW ofCufan. E kng. IS (, N hi. 43 38. TAVERNA, a town of StxAa in Calabria Uheriore, seated on tM Co- raea, 30 mikt E of Nieasiro, and 70 NB of Rngio. E Ion. IS 44, N bit. 39 11. TAVIRA, or TAVILA, a eoniideia- Me town of Portug^, capital of Alijar- ra, seated at the inouih of the Gibmn, 100 miles W by N of Cadic. W kin. 7 40, N lat. 37 18. TAVISTOCK, a borough in Devon- shiie. It is 33 miles W tw S ofBw Mr, and 300 of London. WhiD.413,N Ut.30 3<. TAUNTON, a river of Manncho- ■etts, wUeh rise* in theaounty uf Ply mouth. It raw a 8W cooMB of Any inilei, and fUls into the Mamgauct bayontheEiMeefRhude-Itland. Itt length it SO milc*,and it navigable half that distance to Taunton. TAUNTON, a borough ofEngland, in Sonersetshife It is situate on the Thone, which it navigable hence to the Parret. It is 31 milet NE of Exeter, and 140 W by S of London. Whin. 3 17, N lat. M «g. TAUNTON, a pott wtm, the eapi- 'al of Brittol county, Maitachutetts ; lying on the W ride of Taunton river, 3« mikt N of NeWiJledfhrd, and 3« 8 of Boston. Tlie tawnahip aoataiiu 3M0 inhahitanti. TAURRAU, an iaie of Ft-ance, im the deparluit'Ut of Fiiiistir'-f, l)'iu& «l the mouih of the river Murluix. \V hxi.3 5l,N blt.48 40. TAUHICA, or TAURIDA. See CRIMF A TAURl's, a city of Persia, uapitalof Aderheiuan, and formerly the cHpilal of Persia. It is 95 roilev SE of Ntksi- ran, and 330 NW of Ispahan. E long. 47 50, N lat. 38 IS, TAURUS, a mat chain of rooun- taint in Asia, which begin at die E part of Utile Carmania, and extend far iit- to India. In dilftrent pheet they havr different namet. TAUS, a town of Bohemia, m '/» circle of Pilsen, 30 mifcs SW ofOlisen, and 50 8 of Saatz. E km. 13 4f , N lat. 49 35. TAVY, a river of England, in De- vonshire, which rising in Dartnicor Fo- rwt enters the harbour of Hauiouxe, above Plymouth. TAW, a river of Bngland, in De- vonshire, which ritet in the eentic of the county, and iuini the Trowhcidgr, at its mouih in the Bristol Channel. TAWY.a river of Ohmwrgnnthiie, in 8 Wakrs, wUch enten the Bristol Channel, at Swantey Bay. TAY, one oi' the largett rivers iik Scotland, dividing it into Sand N. It rises oui of the mounlauu v>f Brcadah bane, and after tpreading into a lake of the tamniaanie, U uilet hmg, and about two howl, runt BthraagfaAlhid, then turning to the SE in a coune of near 40 milet, excluave of windiogi, Alls into the frith of Tay. TAY, FRITH OF, an arm of the sea, wUch dividet Fifethire Itan the eoimtict of Perth and Angus. The space between the N and 8 sands may be near a mile with about 3 fhthomt water, but within the Frith, it nnwt deeper, and in the nad of Dundee it full rix fiuhomt. TAY, LOCHL a hdce in Penhdiirr, ihrough which Howt the river Tay. It is ts roilea tone, and in many parts above one hsnid. Tnehnnkt ofthit lake are finehr wooded: and it hat a tmall tufted Mand, on whieh are the raiut of a priory, built by Alexander L TCMINO-TCHEOU-FOU, a city itf China, in the province «t Hou-quang, seated near the canal through wUeh allbarki must past inning tram Sou- teheou, or Ki«nc. It^ S«0 nalet S TED [ m 1 TBM KWofFtkiii. M as. ^TCHtTCHEOO-FOU.. one of V» Xr_?. 8m mmI tke Caipinn. * TBGLIO, • «<»*™^.*LfSS2«ol po.1^ of two i??2SV.w4 ««««»*«• enter tt maath. rf or two nra —"- ' "TS MBitiM Ih!!?i7w Engli* fcctOTT' ""™ " TELlSi, . town ofOf ""-J'li? 5J^^VrofZ»Mm. BloKS-W kinstan "^ ^»SL grf Algien. 434 1 TBM IM.1 i»l lit Chi- rerly one alio HO- eoo- 15 ol' D idhw •L £ gfCU- (Win • buUt the A rf ci^hSd. .»> f «J»2 tafeSllie Caipim. dH GdwMi ••p""*s ?i5!SSier p<«^ of two i^SSV'S* nnJiiiig, moath. Aenti*""; iroTtDoe ofWeit- ttewoe , It WM ■ •tnnKJ tfanei TEN [ 435 1 TEN iv^!''^^^''.&''i\%r^p^oj^m^- ufau, md one in pwticutar, mIW '•» hE? o»- T««ri«> two mik. end • SSS ibove tin level of the le^ 2SfS aiw»ee of.the pe* ft«n the •Ki idand it wl^t to ewttaueke. 1 ^"jr!ns;«5?. Ek5'sit«s.£J.r«g ,T«.~,. — lui«nd»houjrf». The climate 111 reiM«- TBkERlFF, k town o/Teim Fir- Ion. M «>, N !«. 4» 57. ■lEMlSSA,. targe town of *etant dooi of FeiMMi. It 1« 1*> "n*"" "''^ ol'Mouraoolb s_v/».w TEMPLETOS, ( port town in Wo^ enter county, M»«ehuj«tt !»«•»** HW o« Worceiter, «3 W by « o' »» Joo,»nd44«NEof WMhmgion. Po- '^rBMPUN, ■ town "f O"'"""?' {2 Upper Siwmy.and the UnelRT 1*bj*« afindidenburg. It It U nnlei_8W rf Pren»Ui,«nd !f4NofBerhn. 13 35,11 tat. 53 5. Etong. Z I _ i*^f ^SlSen. in 8u3erirjni^ '"ten A8EHIM, ■ town of Siim, •»■ piUlof.provinSr. " i» ntjuttd on S river of "the «" T^ J^M a N into the b»y of B««aL W ton.M «. « '"teNBURV. • town of a*1^5il" Worcettershire, •ef*l«».t^ JlTS 15 m«« W by N«f Wo«e««, e^iao WNW of Lomlon. W Ion. « 13, H !«• ■a I A TENBY, ■ leaport in J«»b"**' Aire. Iiiitenmilt'«E^Pen.h»*ei Mid S3S W of Lonioa. Wlon.55,N '*TENarB ISLAND, ra .'•tan* «>« the Pw!i«c Ooem, two miletm dmiiii- iSence, dlKoveiS* ^y "euteMnt B.I1, in »"0,_ E Ion. 1" 3>, S ta.; i »v. nlTTo; Elon.lSlsi.aHi^.'S" TENDA, ■ town of I««ly, >» *** mi», enSal of • co«nty.o( Ae «me ^5HWrfa.ir«.t. Eton. 7. 10. 1^^^ taSr«Sf»u«» of the ri*«fTe,S !^ » ■»*" IS^S^ W^ »^*^««r ,«.„. .. ii »a mik* 8 of Turin. "^ENfeoot.^^SW-i Uh-to the Ardiipeb«a,antkeeoutorNM» SuwSlSriSMaWof the •tntorf CtaWpoliTn U a railet h>»5!"«>J OreSfc On *e E ride !• • hprge tovm, S^eKlthefootof. ™«3t&, -^ a Bne tahour, eonucanded by • eaf ''%'ENEN,« KNIN, an epiieiqi^ town of Veniee, in DaJmatu, on the tariert of BoSa. It *• « "if. * "^ Bihaei. El*- »«*»»*• j!V.**!Uu. TENEROT, """^ftbeCaMirM* Und^ tbe mow connderatte of them fori&ba. trade, and population. It nSet kw. and u teoad, and rimndt ^ ma. in tbe govianniieiit of St. MartM, S«Bd todah!i«, WO StoSbtWul- St. Martha. W lou. ^'"im^V^ «r /•»""• »» Africa. Uithe province of TremCTen, wjSof a dlBriS of the «u.« name, wffiiarttongfort. EU».10,»la». uid commeretal city of Chniln U» province of Hoi^quang, *iO. At citto Sependant on. iu " '.J^S^ N by^of Nan-kins- ^ ''»• "' * • "V^NESSEE, ««*. rf J* "~iJll Stttet of America, fiiuaMd brtween 35 mi 30 deg. N tat. and bewj« Ion. 70 3fl and ■« 38 ^. BicailW ^ mile., hawth .400. ^B«S;»«*«»-NJ2 Kentucky anf Vwp^ .«•»«"£ Carolina' S by G««5» •»* «fe, ST »nip|*terrilory;mdW bv the M» by the Mif Mrtin Se sSibomhood of .wamp« " STwTainewe. w- «nad« taeoDj toraSy to die natural diviuoo ftmned iSTuk Cnmberhnd moantauM. to »e.t Teralwee the ftee of U* coun- SriUKreltraeu. The other divj Ito n more moontainou. ; m both SS wi. found in Aw*""*- ^^ ^j TBN t «6 ] TEK ibll » ntHklit, pwdueiiir »« kliidi «r snm in ***««, hiewlte ««, lnSp,Md«o««Mb ft ''.'^.^i.T HN^lbrmiiMMl !»«•!**' ^h ««l Thw'jrow l«»w»oorfy. *h n^n^Ml rifcn «re the TnmeMW, mat Wdf, lliieliee, Korlwd De", <»»• SmMlMttinlo Ihe »«"'?*P¥i, > UW dUi Mate cooortiiwl «It,Ma ftw TENNESSEE ■ rWer rfNAme- •wrT It rim In the Iron n>o™««l"i ad, h«»*n« tnmmcd the bonlerj of the ChmSee countrr northw«rd,Ji JoianI bT the HoUrni hnnch, when it irSw «heTrnnei«ei Uhw*'*™"* SW uid N.taua the ttnleof Kentoeky : here it aeon torrn to *« NW, «ndtljn ftlli into the Ohio. Mmilei *o»e ttie confluence of th« rirer with the M«- liMippi. From it« entmnce iwo the Owi it M n«»Jg»l* <■" *• I;'«2I nWto(tiat*n«!«UM,to theMuwIe ahotia, a attanee of UO miMi ; ftwn tbeiM tW tk* Whiri or Suek, »&*■ ttiice equal to the Anner, the naviga- tion h neelMnt. TfceWWri,taatout ]at.3«h«omideifda gicat eurWty. The Tl»«r it h»te uaup r ei wJ into a ■trow width, and the water U thrown • aroekpndW'nil**!?'''""?'"™ , with treat rapiditl w the o^ ...I tide, whenee It rebMind* and odueeidieWhiri. , , TEN-TCAEOU-FOU, a eity of China, in the provinec of Ownf tong, a good port and cicht eijlet In il« Mtni. ItbaeaKidantheNiide rainnila of the teltow Sea, «0 miietSEorFtldn. B hm. n« W, N ht. 9» JO. IVonk Brftivt* _ TEHNIS, a.town of ^tjjj^ m an iriml^ » lake ■.» -~ ~-- name, M miln SE of Dmiiata. B Ion. n IS, N lat. 31 s. TEKTBRDEN, a eorponrte town of EMbodiSn Kent. It I* S4ndtaSW «r ^terbury, and M Eby S ofLon- doD. E km. 35, N hit «1 IS. TENTVOAt, a town of PortiiHl, b Bdra, 8 rnUei WNW of Cgimnt*. ¥r 1011.8 80, N tat 40 17. TBPIC, t town of Hew Smin, la the andliaM of OuadahOaia, (00 mUti NWoftheeltyofMexieo. TEPtrra, a town of Bohemia, in the alrrie of Leitmeritx, eelebratrite it! warm baihi, 14 nulei WNW of Lritmrritx. - ., t_ i TBRAMO, a town of Naplet, in Ahruno Uheriore, gewnJ at Ae eon. flnenoe of th« VWota and Twdtao, lo milei N W of AttI, and M NK ™»e» *" n marthy phMse, ona mWe ••O".** cat^an ii. Eioii.47 «>,l»lat.43M. ■nSRMINL a town on die M eoait of ScllJ, ta Val « Demooa, at the mouth rf a fiver of the lama wane. E Ion. IS 44, K lat ?»»•„„_ . TimMOLI, or TERMINI, aa cpii- co)>*I Hmn of Napta, in CapitanWa, tciied Bear (be tea, 70 mtk-i NE oT Ha- pie*. «k»i.l»«o,N »._«». TERM ATE, an Ithaid m the Indian Ocean, the principal oj,*? Molacea.. ItHMTa litSe to «he Wrf ©tohs nnd lOOniiletBof CekbOfc Eton. 129 0, H lat 1 0. 1VRNBUSE, • ttwnf ♦o'*" •" E S^^oTtfieacjMMtorte dtheHa ndt It iiMmiletWHWof AMwaip. |0D.34(, Rlat«)M> , , ^ [ «6 ] TEK TE3 t 437 ] TEV I kiiidt iKtbz, i loui- a. TtH Uuteb, m.Ohi- Mmrfc vL In l9alVce N Amf* ikttKi- unulm. rden of wnnl, ii whmh » it rum ntaaky: indthen WTC dw the Wt- Inio the B largett Bllui^ ct; fhuB [> > dit- eimiga- in about wriority. d iiitoa I thrown northem > theop- mda aud ehjr of tiet in IIS hcNiide r8c«,S0O IIS W, N Of Upper he mm bit miln ft.iitaMcd the rnne DKttS* E TSnCi t town of New Spain, ia the anAtM* of OuadahOara, (00 mlki NWoftheeltyof Mexiep. TEPLITZ, a town of Bohemia, in the airete of Leitmeriti, eeleteatrift* it! warm balhi, 14 mile* WNW of Leitmrritx. ,.,,„• TBRAMO, a town of Naplet, in Ahruno Vheriore, gewed at the eon. toRMW of An ViciaU and Tordino, 10 milei N W of AMI, and M NE «rf At- quileia. g |«», « SO, N hw. 4» 37. TBRASMt, • *Ml]rcd town of I ur- key. in Burape, In Caramanij, for meriy called Tamu. It it mated on (Ik Meditrmmean. E loiii 31 U, N hit. 37 10. ,_ . TERASSON, a town of Fmnee, in the deparsnMMt of Dontogna, teatnl on the^ewrr, SO mile* N of SorUt. Rlon.1 W, Ntot.4*f. TEHCEHA, one of the Amjet, or Wretem Uandi. it ii wry fertile, and eontaliM abau<. M,0oe uhahitaati. Ancra ii the capital. TERCHIZ, or TERHIH, a town of Pania, in the provinee of Choraian, UOmHe»WNWoflfc»t. imaa.fl 35, NUtt.SJ». .„ TEROA, a town jf Moroceo, tMt- ed on the OramiraM; U miles Irom Azaraor. _,_^™d TEROOVI8TA, ar TERTB. a commercial town, dlmital of Walaehn, ■eated on the Jahmitz, 30 miWt NW of Bochaieat, E Ion. M M, S lat. TERKI, a town of CireaniB. It n watedonariveroftba «»«»»»*»'" n marshy phMse, ona ">*}•«". *« CMrian ii E loo. 47 50, W lat. 43 a. t^RMINL a town «a (be M coast of Sidhr, in Val di Dt mona, at the mouth (if a fiver of the same name. E Ion. 13 44, Nl«t.3»». iinileiBW SofLon- IS. 'FortoHl, Coiismi. plea. «lon.l»»,Nta«.«». TERNATE, an Ishmd i«»hcln4l«n Ocean, the principal oj, *? Molaceas. ItfeTa litSe to «he W«f ©lohs and 100 milei E of CekbDfc Blon. isi9 0, N lat. 1 0. TBRNBUSE, • rtfont town and twt of Dutds nanieij « *e_W It iaMmikaMTSWof AMwetp. E |0D.34(, Illat.5110. , , _^ of lulf , In the duahy of Spoktto. The cathedral is a maipiiAceiit ttnieture, tnd tbj place contains about 0000 in- kcbitanls. Near it is ttie famous cats- net of the livrr Velino. II ii 40 miles M of Rome. E lan|ilude 1 J 40, N luti- tBde4S34. TERNONA, an ancient archK-pisco. pal town of Turliry, in Europe, in finlr^uia, 81 milat N W of AdrUuople. KloB.»o«jHla«.43 i. IKRH ACINA, aaaieMly eall«l An- lur, a decayed town of Italy, in Cam- Muma di Roma, with a Ushup's hi: ftis 4« miles SE a<' Rome. Elwi.U ll,Nbn.4ia4. „, , 'fERRA DEL ESPIKITU SAN- TO, the most wettem and largmt is- lands of Ihe New Hiihrides, m the S S«i, being 40 leajuci lii circuit. Be- udes the bay of St. Philip and Su Jacp, on the N side of it, the isles whiah lie ■taw the S and E coa«, form savcral nodMytaodbarbaun. Ekm. 105,S TERRA DEL FUEGO. a huwe i»- land at the southern extramity of Am» rica, which is separated horn the eon. tincnt by the siraiu of Mageltan, and ftom Sutentand, lying to the E toy the ■traits of Le Marie. TKRRANOVA, a town of Bidly, in Val di Now, seated near the moudi of a river of the aaiM! name,90mila ESE of Alieaia. B km. 14 10, N lat. 37 0. TERRA NTJOVA, an ancient se*. port, on the NB coast of Stvdinia, Mated at the hnKara lof a Rulf of the •one nanie,«« miles NNE of Sassan. B km. 35, N hrt. 41 3. TBRRIATO, or MANGO, • muUI vilbneorPegtK, heaoMhlhr jiMaicd onaUili coaHMMing bank of the If rawaddyrivcr. B km. «5 35, N kt. 17 32. TERROUBN, • town of Fnmae, in the department of the Straits of Ca- laiijMiWid on Ihe Ub, sis oilca S of TBRliuBt, a town of Spain, in Arrann,withabi4iop's see, US miles Eof Madrid. W km. 1 0, N l«. 40 85. TERVBRE, or VEERE, a town of the United ProTiaees,in Zealand, four roiks NE of MUdldwrg. BIdo. S 41, N lau 51 5«. TE3CHEN, a town of Upner Silo- sU, coital of a doefay oroie ana ruiutf tatiM to tto ' It was taken by the Primians in ITtr, but niiorvd in 1763. It i> lurraundeo on all sides by a mnrau, and seated near ihe soiiror of thi! Visuibk It is M mik'i SW of Cracow. E Ion. 18 17, N lal. 41) i2. TEHKHDKLT, a town of Morocco Proper, siiiled nt tlii; inimtli of the Teehubil, and surrounded by u craiKy rosk, which renders it impregnaUe. It is MO miles VV of Morocco. TESINO, a river of Swissrrland, which hiH iis sonrvu in Mount Sl Ci» iliard, flows ihruiigh ibv counlrji of the nrisoiis, and a little after falls into ihePo. TESRT, a town of Zabara, which gives namb tu a district. It is 170 mih!s S of Moroeau. W luiu A SO, M lat. 15 34. TESSIA, a town of Austria, in the county of Tirol, a* miles NE of Tcent, ami 34 SE of Bolzaiuj. K lou. 11 40. N lat. 46 30. TEST, or TE8E, a river of Eng- hmd, which rises in the NW of Haim. and paoing Stockbridge and Rumsej), fhlls Into >hc hay of Southampton. TETBURY, a town of Eoglaod, in Okraeestershire, 35 miks ENE of Bris- tol, and 00 W of London. Wkukll, N bt. SI 3«. TE TICACO, a hdie of Pern, in tJri aiidienee of Lima, and provinee of CalhM>, above 100 miles in circuiai» ciice. TETTNANO, a town of Suabto, capital of a kHilship of the tame name. It u eight miles N of Undau, and IS ENE of Constance. B km. S 50, N hlt.47 4A. TETUAN, a dty of the Ungdam of Fes, with a castle. It is seated on the river Cos, 3 miles from the Medi. terranean,and 108 N by W of Fee W Ion. 5 3«, N lat. 35 37. TEVEIrOHE, a river of Italy, tke aneknt Ante, which rites in the Ap. peuiines, 50 miles above TlvoH, glides through a plain till it eoihes near that town, when it is canllned for a shoirt space between two bills, covered with groves, The river moving with aug^ n)«ttted nsimty, m iu channel is eo» aaed, at latt rushes viokiiti|f over a kilty Mceipsae, and haviiw niiK'd the plain, Aows qiuetiy on, till it loses it. ■elf in the Tiber. TEVIOT, a river of Scotland, whKb riMS in the inountains in the SW w _j TII4 ( iJ8 1 THA THAMS8, «W ««•« river in Omi Uritain. *•>»"> '»•"• ''• ""' f*™"' * "" pinui iprltif cnlItU ITwiinrj ll.ml, i.o niikt »W of CltviKwur, iii uIuim»» leriliirr. Thi' Ihamr. .Ii"-, not l» conit ii toiniilf mWr rt^^••ll^ nil " " 'i»i'« IlK Tiinr' rur»uiiig the "imf coune, aiid pauinc iiimanU of JO towin. it w- rivet «t l.oiidoii «iid Wcttmlmtir iiandiiiK on the N huik, and South- wark an the oppotite tide. It then priv ctvib by Gmiiwich In tbe Oerniaii Ocean* II nvcivn iu iu eourw fruiu Durvhriter, tlie rivera Keiiuut, Uidiku], Coin, Wey, Mole, Wandlu, Ua, Hwl- iiiff, Unniit, and Medway. ITioiikIi the I'haiiiet ii wid to be naTinblu I3i niilei atjoTC tlie bridge, yet tl»^ niinier- QUI flat' * 1181(11 at 043. TKXF.U an iiland of tlie United Proviiicn, in N Holland, leparatcd frnin thi' cuniiiitnt by a narrow chai>' IK I ul' the «ainr iianif, defended by a ■tniiig fort an the luntiiKiit, calkd the Helder. Thii chuiinel ii the beat and molt loutbcm entrance IVom the ucewi iato the Zuider-Zee, and through it inoii of the ihiix pou tbai an bound to Amiterdam. TEYA, a river of Germanj which hilt iti auiirce near Teltih, in Moravia, aiKl inters tbe Moraw on tbe eunfiuea of Hungary. TE\N, a town of Bohemia, belong- ine tn the arclibiihop of Prague, S3 milca SW uf that city. E Ion. 23 40, N lat. 40 m. t'rz. W Ion. 4 IS, N lat. 33 40, TEZUCO, a town of Mew Spain, •nd the caiiital of a burge |ovenin>ent. II is Kated near the lake of Mexico, 3* niiki Eof the city of that uame. W ion. 100 4. N lat. 30 3. ' 'I'EZELA, a town of the kin^om pf Algiers, in Ticwcien, 1< mileinoni Oran. TEZOTE, a town of the kingdom of Fex, leuttd on the point of a rock, 8 milea from Melilla. THAINEE, a town of Aftka, in vhe kingdom nTunii, I of a river of tbe aune I aof'l\ini«. Elan.i0i3,Nbit.«4W. ^Itn Kn,andl«mika WNW of Erfurt. E Ion. 10 n, N lat 41 30. THANET, an iiland of Keittt eoni- priaing the £ angle of that ooumy, and leparated flrom ue ntfnlaiw by a nar- row channel of tbe Slour, THANHAU8EN, a town of Ger- many, in tbe cirek of Suabia, lilualed on ttaeMtnde!, 14 milea N ItlindeUiein), and33EofUlm. E km. V M, N lat. the mouth 48 17. . , ,v . u. UO milea THASO, an iibud of the AnUne- ' - mgnttwoNMaf Maoedoiiia>stUie *««»»: n.raSfiS' ( Hi ] THA Till C *« 1 THO to ihv imn of inioUD' jf Ger- uiiin, in lilts NE II. iO 21. >inry, in IMiti bjr 1 ifl. mikIi in il at tlK A%iiii. to 2WNW •(. li. iihiu of .InltllrX'X nr Mir- ilon, »iid ItlO, Uir I United irparatnl ow chai>- idcd by ■ nlktlthr !b«it hm) theijcewi iruugh it in bound nv which I Monvia, : cunfiuM ia.brloiig- 'nigue, 33 Ion. 23 40, ingdom of e of Cuii, niilei C uf 40. :w Sp*in, mrtuiKnt. Maieo,3* lume. W THAM18, thr flnwt rivtr In Orm Uritain. *hieh i»kM ilt ri«' fVom n to uioui iprlnR culktl Ibainrj ll.ml, i«o mil« 8W of Clmieestt't, in i.kmci* leriliirr. Tht' Thwnn .Ic"-. not \if coniv il i:on»iil»r»Wf •UT•"^ nil n li n-, hting join. (d liy the U ch «id Coin at the d» lancr of 13a roikf froni London, it h» comrt n«vl«»hlB tor ««:». of »0 torn. Il 1MW*« »W En**™, whi-ra il the (Int ■umebridi*, and r*Mhn t)xford, whm it it jMMd by the Charwel ; it tlm iiroccnl* 8K <» Abinisdon, and iImiim !o I)orflit»U:r, where it na'iw iIk lame. rur»uiiig lh« lamf luunr, and iiimingiipwttnliof JOtowm,ilar ii>r. at I^iiKlon and WaMmlmlvr tiandiiiK on tlie N hwik, and South- wark on lh«' opixxitf lide. It ihni \n<- ctviU by Grrrnwich to the Ocrnuui Ocean. Il nwiv«» iu in coune fruiu IVir«he»Uer, llie riven Keiuiut, Lodiloii, e kinedom milcinom e kbigdom :of snck, Aftka, in the mouth I 48 17. «oiiU iu lumnier entirely lio'p ti* navigation weatwani, when tin: ■prinn arc low, were il uot fur a uiun- berof lockiandcanah. ., . , THAMES, a river of tlie Uniieil Sutei, in Coiineelicul. It ia coinpoitd of two principal braiichei, Uie hlie- tucket on ibe B, and Oie Norwich, or Uilki River, on the W. Tina laii, about ■ mile tirom ilt Junctkm with the Bbetucket, at Norwich, ■«§ a romantH: catarac, which pitohei from a rock in or 12 IWt in prrpendicuhur beiijfht, in one entire .heel, upon a bed of roclii below. From Norwioh,the ilauncf i> navinbki 13 milea to Long litad Sound, which altera at New Loodou. THAM8BRUCK, a town of Ger- many, in the circle of Upper Saxony, in lIurinBa, 8 mihsa tt£ of Mulhau- •en,andl«mikaWNWof Erftirt. E |oa.lon,Nlat.4l30. TH ANKT, an iiland of Kent, eom- priaing the E ancle of that ooumy, and leparated IVom ue ntfnlaua by a mr- row channel of the Slour, THANUAU8EN, a uiwn of Ger- many, in the ekele of Suabia, utualed «D theMinde!, 14 milea N itlindelheun, aoduEofUlm. E km. V M, N lat. S UW mile* I THA80, an iabud of the AnUDC- K tau 34 M. I Itf^ gn ttw CMM of Masedooiai at the __ of thaflilfaf CanlMaa. Itlt I ilmTka kiiig,aMil hroa.!, and abiwiid. iaalllkailMnaafiMorHle. TheubH-f nnraof the aama name. haa a harbmir fiMiMnnrd by nterchantt. K tun. 14 3t M lit. 40 >W. rilKBAin, a aoimty of Upper Knpl, itMbing ftvni Kayoiim to ihe ImVw. It i> now inhaMu^ by Araha, vhaaicrahherabyiHolkMion. THEBES, tha anatant oonia of a lily of Upper Egypt. Thyw viUagw, ■aned Carnack.luaur, aad Oouniou, anieated amonf it« mina, wWahare hf nw cdlM the auiiquitiea of CarMcIt uad Luaor. THEBES. Sea THIEVE. TIOOBALIM, a villan of Entland >a Hertfbnhhiw, 1» nulet N of tou- THBRMIA, an Uhuid of Iha Arclii- ptlaco, S of the iaiaiid of fla, and near the culf of Riwia, 11 miln kMig. ud a«« broad. £ Ion. 14 59, N Ut. "tHESSALY. SeeJANNA. THETVORU, a banwah of Eii|land in MoiMk, itill eiMhiii On ruina ol lU ibmKr pcatneah It U JO milea SHE of Lynn, and BO NB of London. E km. M, N lat. la a*. ^, , „ TllETKOBD, a townahlp of Ver- mont, aitualed in Orange county, on the W lUe of Conneciicut river, 11 milet N of Dartmouth college, and JOB NBuf Waifaingtan. The population waa itated ai I73f by tha a«tHu> of THEUX, a Tillage three mil« NW nf Spa, in the biahopric of Liege, noted ftir abaltia taught hero '» »W* ftir a battle iouciit nen in itv4. iu whicb the Auatnana were defeated. THIBE r,or GREAT THIBE I , a couniry of Aaa, !»)««.<>«*»' •••■^J HH d4[. B km. aad M and 40 dag. N Ut. bounded onthaNWaadNbythe dtaen of KoU, in Tartarr, dMM|^ we haw but a IkiM idea of iu raitcat to thai quwterj oa the E by Ottatt, on the S by Axam and Burma*, and on the W aad 8W by Hindooalan Proper ami BaMan. TUa oouirtry it one of theUghotinAaia) it being a part nf that rtmiled tcaei «'»«!'.«'•« 1!"?= not only to the riven of India and Chi- na, but to thoaa alao of Siberia and Tartary. Tha TUbetlana an gorem- ed by the grand lana. They believj Wm to he immonal;, and endowed with all kttowkdge and virtue. He dora not n-ti*- in the ciiy of Laaia, hut M » iiiuuiilain III Iho neinbUMiihoul, ralkil I'oulala. On tbia moun«in ilM'ri' it a K<^at number of paaadi, ih** moil iiiiiipiiiuo, of which lie liihabiti. lie mtmt gnat purl of hu lift- oii j kind ofaluir, »here he lili moiiniiU'U. in a enm-li-HKeil (lurture.on a large and magniH«-iit eu.hioii, and receive", *iln the great) >i niaviiy.lbe ailoralioii, not (inly of tlH' llubetiwii, but alwi "' JJ proiliKiniii niulutuile ol' ilraiiger» aial \tuim pileriiui, who iiiuiitlate luiig uMldiHVuli loumiea to go awl woribip hiin on ila'ir bended kiicea, and lu re- ceive hii luiH-dii'iioii. TMItl., or I lEL, a Mr ii. 9 II), N lau II 9«. 1 lUKKS, a town ol France, in the depM-liiM-iit of Pur ul>iect to ^!^, to 1618, it «»• t"*"}, •»' S by Sir Writer Raleigh. W Ion. "^YliajaSTOWN. a port town in Lincoln eeimty, Muinf, ntuat«l on Ae W lidterf RnobKot bay, 10 raito Sof Cumdeii. 36 NE «>£. W»ca«iet,M||4 ees of Washinaion. E Ion. Jlrom tJ>e nunc 7 SI aa, N lai. 44 4 JO. ^^ THOMUAMM. a town of Germ^ BY .n he circle ot Lower Saxony, and U:' K- of SaM^Lauenburg, siinatrf on iS, k... - 'J« miles SE oT La>icnbur|, and ss'sk of Hamburg, THOMPSON, a post town of Wind- hatn county, Connecticut, contaimr g S467 inhabitants in 1810.11 is s.tuat- cd «nth«NE corner of the »Uite 338 miles NE ot Waslnngwn. THONON, a town of Savoy, capi- tal of Chilblain. It is seated on the Wee of Cueva, 13 mites bW of Lau- mnne. and 1ft NE of Genera. E bin. f, 44, N lat. 46 19. .,__:. THOBN, a city of Westl3BPrffli««, ibrmerly a Hanieauc town. The Ku* tians fofribly took P°«*»°» "f-SI town in 1793, and "nj"*^ »^ *^^' dominions. It is seated on tht' Virtula, THOUABS, • «i«™«tov>b|e «f Ft»ice in the dapaitingf ^ ^ «"^Jl- vies. Iti»«««««'?.5"'?'L*^,Jm SW ol' Parii. W Ion. U, N Ut. ^"thrapston, ««««"»" „?^ amptonshire, " ™»^ NNW »l Ua- don. W Ion. 36, N lat. »» so. 7*XHUIN. a towl of Anstrim. Ham- ^but.Jl4»t^l!?'«»P5tV«P- \t M seated on tbt Smnbte, » mil" !> W of Ctortwoy, mi 18 fit of Mons. ^'S'ui^Kl.SllT.^Ki.SeeSANlV ™UN^°il« «r Swjsscrland, in .hi- canton of Bern, five leagues oHk, Zl^ieb^. lls<»idcrs.arencUT '^'Hu3!*^townofSwi..erUmd.in command, a fine vKW of the laku B •°"THUH''''."riv"'of Swisscrlana. «h™'ia ,?!» in the 8 p«t of Sli'mof -I5;^nburg,»d^e^ the Rhine, 7 nute aSW ol acnan nau- dominions, .^^'""^^r^r^^j^^ over which is a '«?""'<«>'****%,' „rttai S of Dantzic, «ndjt)6 NW Warsaw. E Ion. 1» 42, N tat. «» 6. THORN, a town of England in the •W riding of Yorkshire. 167 miles N Z w "l.oadon. W W I 2, N tat. THORN, or THOREN. atownrf Oerwam-, " '"* circle of Westphaha. SSey, seven inites SW of Rutemomk. THORNSBURO, a small post t«wu in Snonylvnnia county, Virginia j ^- Sg 6n tfc N E side of Matoipony nv^ « miles S of Fivdericksburg, on the ia"pto™2k. and 7» from Va*ing- '"tHORNBURY. a corpwate town of Gloucesttt«--ire.Wl "•'•«, Y, ot London. W ton. 2 31, N laU 51 38. TUORNEY, a small island, ta a h«y of the EngUsh Chaiinel, near the M«t «f Sussex? will! a vi lage of the same nai«iSJknmile.3w'S,fCI**trtBr. THOKNHILL. a townUiDumlne^ Al«; It is Wmikl M fcj W rf Dm»- THURGAU, a h^K«j« .»rinri>, rhePrua- I of thii It to Uieir V Visiula, iitWgc.e7 i NW 0« I. s» s. uidin the niilea N I 2, N ht. s town of k'niphalia. lb a noble utemonk. put town rginit; ly- fony river, on the 'ariiing-' trate town iles W of lU 51 3(. gd,inabay ir the eoa«t f thewne tdtMaier. ii Dumiriet' i«°v*ri:=irSNr^' I ^A*^t^ vrefc Iti>>cat«aon»'>>">»l'*'*ri'^ %l SW ol' Parii. W Ion. U, N Uu '"'thrapston, ««««"»» J^ amptonAire, " "'^ NNW »t Ua- W of Ctortwoy, mi W si of Mom. J "mon of Bern, five leagues Ion., aril one broad, lu 'loi-dcrt.are ricWy J«Ss"v^th\"-5^^«iS •if^TaSi^'fi^fgofVbk. B '°•THUB"a"riv«^f 8«i«rl«na. the Rhine, 7 nuka »»" «>« *=™" ""* *THURGAU. « »>*>>«''« .°!L?'^ lA which lie, ^""g '^ Jt^^' bouSded on the E and N by «« '"«. town, and WAopnc of Co«»»»^' »5 tSTiJ hvthe territory of the abbot of Z GrifenTaidS. tli W by the Can- Germany, in the cirele ol UPP". "^ SfyTbomried on tto E by."--"*. ™ the S by Franeonia, on the W to hLJ JSd on the N by the dudi f of neariy o« inueh in breadths abauiiduig ineora,ft«rtti.«odwoodfc nritei fl&a the city rf Wi^V "»! Near the eentre o^ thia »J"^,"5 innetion of SIcroon n»er with «« N CXoftheHudwn. Populatwain "tHUMO. » horoMh iii.C»S*na^ .WteTat *b n«u* <«^ •*"'? ^*^ WBWc'Pim- Areot. Ehm. 79 0,'N'it. II «• , „ . .„ _,.«. TI ANO, • town of N jplea, in 1 erra «LaTora,with»fcoiou. nunnery. « U IJ railed NW of Capua. E Ion. 14 ' TIBER, a river in Italy, which niea ill she Appenninet. in the Florentino. It MU tatotte Mediterranean Se«, be- mcen Oitia ati Porto. TIUUROOW, ■ cape, «**"'»'* mnerly e»ttwmly of the iuand of St. TIcSeLL, a town in the W tMine of Vorluhiw. I« » "»« "»'£" ? ™ Doneatter; and 155 N by W of Lo-.-dou. W Ion. 1 11. N lat. 53 27. TICONDkROGA.a fort of the Unit- ed Statei, in New York, built by the French in 1756, on the narrow pa«age or communication between the lake. Otnrge and Champfaun. Ithadalltbe •dnSugo t»»t art or "Wre couM •ireifcit wai taken in IMS, by ge- S^ Ambertt, oxltoms, by Cot At In, but vnu eraouMd in 1777 on *» m^TOMh of Gen. Burpyne. TWj iSrt. which is now In ruuu, u iituaM in atawndap of the same name, in Ba- « Saw!?- E ta«. ft«m Wa*ing«»i ' xiDDENHSl, . Tillage in Olou- tdtetdiire, Enghnd, lewn milei S of "^TIDESWEtt, » town in Derby- Uto,o« the 8 conttne. of the P«ik. It if^Siariuible ftr. well that ebb. «^ .flowi two or ihtee tinnin an hour after ireat nina. It i> deeme*one of SiwSSwrrf the Peak. Tid««ell S, a manu&cture «f *<»«^» "J*- liUSmiieaNMWofLaodaB. W km. 14a,Nlat.43t5. ' . ., . TiDOR,Mie ofthe Molna« latairf. in the .B liliei^ lyl«| » «•» » »' Oi- lok>,andtot(ieSofTeniMe. EM- IM 0, N M. 50. ^ „ . TIENOEN, • town of Owmany, m the einde of Suabia, rituawdon the Wn^» mile. B ^Bf^. "»",»« W of ComlMwe. B km. t 5, n iat< *^TIOB*8, . ritrer of Tortjey In Ag wMlh hK Ita iooree ne«f {hnt Nicohii. the principal town. E lon.2S ^NlKt.3730. . _ TNA, a town of Turkey, in Eij rope, in Boniia, on the nver Tit, 37 mile. NW of S^atro. Eh>n.l7 9,N lat 44 28. ■iriNlAN, an irfand in the Pacific p- oean, one of the Ladrone., ijmile. in length, and 6 in breadth. The soilia dry; and, wmewhat Bindy. rueroiff iiinconveiuent, and, in wmeaeajon., there n littk aecurity for a .hip at an- chor. E hn^iM 0, N lau 15 0. TlMMO&ni. a "port Jn Nor thanbarianL at the mouth w «»« T>«im Stt *«««"»,*™f^ ■re tinged of • yeUow colour. It f«Jl> Sto theAtlMtic, diout 18 mile, bdo* TBf'zEDA, a town of Barhary, in ^.t^ TT-^ 'i. :. .u..«l <» • river uf digo. W Ion. « 13, N tot.27 30. TINZULIE, a itrong town of Harw bary, in BiMulgerid, lealc'd on the tf VerAnu. Wlon.*43,NIat.28W. TIOOA niVEH, a large braneh of ifte SaMuefaanna, »W<* "»«' '." ^ tttte of Pennsylvania, and runnuig «, ttate 01 rennsyivKuw. ««."•■»-""-•-- «ten.New-V.rl^ to Sttohoi «.u.l^^ . _ -- - SSiVifSSS5rS'^«n.SS^lJ«i« « then turw SE to ra"»l!™*!*? Mm the Smqudianna at Tioga Vvm. 1uUl««ttWpihrouriiout itt«™™f^" tbettate of New-\otk, » dntJoec of •boutWfniles. «™-i«, it TIORN, »n «land of S**?"^," mUm In cireuroftrenee, mi »»»«™nS ita excellent putuns. Blon.iXS», N iriOUGHNIOGA CRKBK^ ri«« to the S end of Onondw oounty. New York, and rum loKthBrly to tlia Che- Mn»i.lu whole teorfc S« •«>«" " ""ti'pPEBARY, a county of'«'^ in the province of Muntter, 60 mita .ideraUe ptoeatott»tdu^y,^.«t<™ ed by the wariu 2 loa. 4 4i, J ui. %kNAU,artfOTg«na«»«to*. I town of Wpper V'>«f^7'JP.^-nZ. ty of NeitiMt li »»t«t oo the •««», a milei NKof Pw.ta«j. B VnkH "ViROL,'*" TYROL, a ««nty rf 1 G^y, to the arete ^ A»£S«'*'^ part of the hereditary dm^*"^ SathouM. It JLi» •5*i,'SMl ISO broad ; houn*d on the « Iw «»» ria, on the E bv Carrattoa and w SibiAoprick of Mtzburg, «n *^^ bv the teiritory of Venice, and on the I ^^Svri-SSnd. ImprucUthc».. '"TiTCHrreuJ. • "S^P «" "JS I lUre, icat«d on a imall over, 6 milo E of SoodMropton. THANIKG.a (ownqf GerimnT, I jric «f Saltiburg. ^ of Sahxborr. B Ion. W 46, » »t. « | Uriy to U98, »M» " fli^JlStvrod- (own hat bwn "»«««' *»!"SS.*2Sf ^ manuf«!ture, •"* > »l«#fj^ of a«wr, and 16J W by 8 of t«w«Mi' Wlon.3 38, Nlat.K)»4. ., .„ TIVOLI, a celebrated town <* ™y, in Cam^ « *^m* jwOialmta^h Tivoli ii the ^, Sf'T .•» • I mountain, ai^ p«tly <" "^^ " Ntot.W30. S"! A*'^'£2«fiFV TOLMESBM. See TKBMB8EM. TOBAGO, the •""','Sl^^J*, the irfand. to «»«:S«»£SSJ^hta morteaitWBid«*eptBa>taa»«. »» 3% mUet tons, Mid nu« tew*. l«e of It I tal Iti w dM IM Irt be ce » U 51 ii a « b e 1 I t 1 i lent, and 40 broad; bounded on tb« S to King's county, on the B by qoc^'i countv, atid K'»'««™y{.<«> 'I* ?by Waterforf, aiid on *f W by GiJ- •i»a»j Clare, limerick, and Cork l-a- ■^MRY;.t«wnofI«I«-,ta dw eoanty of the ume naine, nioe BiiWaSSWofCaihel. , TIRAMO, a town of the oountry of the Grimm, capital of the Upper Tei- SSoT inheMMacre of she prot«tantt ^W^.»»^l^ ^ 3. _ _ „. ^ [ 4^1 TOB g of coal, ewcaide. vlwhhu Stville. 'I, whkh It fatb leatKlow vbary, in a river of feniki.iii ng in in- 10. >n of Bar- on the ri- ,38 K. branch of ei in the unningN, n county, (caitwara ihoeton, it vania. and logalHiiDl. I eounein littanee of iric rf Sdtabutg. « tweden. iff abounoInK in. a 39, M SK^riietin unty, New to tM Cbe- I about 55 oflretoid, T, 60 milei ded on tin I the E by eiuiy, on the L- W by Gal- i Cork Ca- lf Ireland, in naine, nme e oonntry of ! Upper Tei- e iwoteitanu ' n in tbia Borimo. ed by the warp. 2 loa. 4 41, J hi. 'VlBNAU.artfOTg "'"'^j???^! town of Wpper H»»«^7'i»,*',2Sl ty of NeitiiHt li »wt*« «•» «^ T™™; S miles NKof Prt«ta*|. »«»»•" "VlROL,".^ TYROL,, eountyrf G«^y7Sn the cirde of A2^*;J SathouM. It ijl» «5*i,'K«C ISO brawl ; houndedon the « IW «»» ria, on tbe E bv Carmth* and «« ^bid»pr>ck «f,S.ltzburg, «n *^^ bv the teiritory of Venice, and cm the ^STslriSid. InMM~cUthe«. '"TiTCHnEtD. • »S^ *" "USS; shire, icated On a imaW nver, 6 milo of Satabari;. E Ion. « 46, N Ut. « "tiverton, • »»»<»*,''L?*'S; ^r^ seated ou the E». Ji*"*"^ Uriy in 159», "« "»'»^i2tJSJ (own hat bm "«»*' *fi"SS?S ^ manufacture, •"* > 'I'^fJiJ™ of Eieler, and Ml W by 8 of London. W Ion. 3 38, N lat. 50 M. TIVOLI, a celebrated town <* to'V- in Cam^ di ^3*,J"*V'^^ ««. It»nowwra»*Jlypow. N™' Ti»oli ii the <«n>«'»*'*t?i^£ tars, and the nrotto, ftom «"«!•*,.''? S^I«2uiS^3teowk». T.v^> ^ i4u!d on the Tevenuj, W rote ENB of Home, and IS »»* "^ *!fSLFl- lon. It 43, N !«• 41 «. See 80LFA- TARA aid TBVERONB.^ TLASCALA, a town rf Sw Sjjin. It i. lewedlm • ^, I^lLi™.^ mountain, aid partly <« aston, W N tat. 19 30. Se* A*'^'£2mfw TOLMESEN. See TBEMMBM TOI £ *33 ) TOL It £u been wmtf tiJM tatav; •»> »• HnUOmfleiSarBariMdoei. Wlon. fO 0, M lat. 11 10. ., ^ I'OBAOO, LITTLK, cnuland«w die NB atataatj of Tobago, « ndlet long, and }. braro- _, TOBOLSK, a pwemtnent of RmiiJ, MMi eoroprdiaiih. the W jwt ?f_»- iilcey, iBjlie •,(itU«M. It it^iM into tbt two prorin ce.ofTob<«tmd"roiMk. ^^^ TOBOLSK, the «»l"«*^?™"*?.' ndnrtbegoTefomentof ToboM. It U inhtbitea by Tartart, who dnre a great nria on tbe riTor &tyjh,"nd cai^ n ^ good, to Chin* ItU MO Kuta E by N of Momw, aid WX^.^JV. J ef FMcnboigb. E km. 08 13, M lat. 5> 13. . „ . ... TOCAT, a town of Tuhw in A«ia, in Matolia. capital of a provmec of the Sii i2S.^ei« « SfiOO Turimb, 4000 ArmenSn. and 400 0«ekf«niihes. There are It nMM|un, and a »a»t num- ber of ehapd« : the Ariiteniani hire 7 (hurebei, and the Greeki unlyone. Toeat it to be oonridfrra ai the ceMM of trade in Natalia t fcr f^J^fJ^ hither IV«n Kveral part*. IM terrl» ry aboondt in fhiit and exaellent wiM It ii 10 milet W by Sof Erx«rum,imd 383 N of Aleppo. B Ion. 37 U, N lat. 3d 5C TOCATMA, • town of MewOijBB. da, seated on the Pad. W hn. T3 50, TOCKAY, a ttwog town rf Uppw Hungary, in the wunty. rf. Z'gP'g! widi a caMie. It ii eeWirated ftr Hi excellent wiMb Itbteatdattheeon- flueneerf the B"***,"* ^"^ »J ndlei NE rfBuda. TE Ion. 31 35, N let. 48 10 department of Al% m mik< V of Ly Oi£rElon.4 53,Nht.«8p. TOLEDO, a eoaamerelai city oi Spun, in New Cai4iie, rf whidi it waa rHwriy the eapitaL It ta "dvanttg^ oojI* leased on a mountain, on the ri- ver Taio, which •urrounds it on two •Wet ; iS on the lard Ah' ;t h* «n «»; eient wall buUt by a Go«l»eWn«,jwd flanked with 100 towen. The homea ai« Bne, and there "» ■ fff"P""V5' of tuperb •troetom, beidet 17 wibBo MUBKt, where the nuriceuare kept. U has a loyal eattte, a ftmoot urovet- dty, and leveral nianulhetom of «lk and wool. It u 37 nrilet 8 rf Madrid. W km. 3 30, N tat. 39 53. TOLEN, a town of the Dutdi IW; theriands, in Zeatand, fiw nulet NW of BergeiMp-Zoom. E ton. 4 90, H ""roLENTDrti, m e|iii«V>l «»*» of Italy, in the marquitate of Aneon^ TOLMESEN. «" THKMIWOIN. 1 TOBAGO, the BIO* loiitbwardrfL mott eattWBtd mcept Bar yaog . nw " - - — ' -Tine broaB. lltaTs'^'.^ie.NE.f'Bome. Bton.1? 'StM.ESBimG, a town of Runia, taibB tOvemmem of Riga, with a har- tear»?«d on the gulf of Fiutand, «» milN W of Narvm. E fcin. 88 4, N « TOLFA, 1 town rf Italy, in tfie do- ' minidBiW the Pope, 35 milei NW rf SSSSr « ton. 13^, » '«t« »^.. TOLHBta. a town of Duteh Geut Mrtnd. ■aM«n dM RMne. It u 8 milei ErfMbMgaea. Blon.«0,N tat. 51 56. . . TOLLAND, a port town and Oe ej- pHal rf Tdland «>unnr,^Conneett«^ to mllet NB rf HMrtfcrd, andW W rf IMAet. MMiainlng 183« inbahi- lOLMEKZO, a town o£J**'/t'? Venetian WuH, » "^te "* S "^" lomoTE tan. IS SO, N tat;46S0. 240 mllet SSE of Algfcri. E hm. 4 40, j the duchy rf Ca»a«, w nmo « N tat. 33 40. -_ . oono. TODI in the an ei^teopal town rf Ittlyi • rf8poletto,.2l«d,oo« 33 roUe. Ions, *'«i!^ jSSTh^et elimateU not« hotta nii^rtbe et peeted ftom iu "SSS^J^A^ ^utoTi norititthtedt* ioi**^ Wl hunrieauet •• ft^ uently, d aMge the oUier li'aBdb B ta *»pf^^*2S hilU near the river Tib», S3 mifciS of PHugia. md 50 N rf Rome. E km. lt3S,Ntot.4S44. ._ . TOGGENBURO. a ewmwrf SwiH ieriand,dep«3i«i«onthe ibOTrfSt, Oalkn. It oonta&t upwanji rf48/)0C totrthanti, 4e n«tionty rf whom are '*?0»MBY, ■ town rf France, in tbe Kn TOLNA, a townrf^l^ww Hung* TDLNANL a town rf IMdnoitw, MtaOatW ofBurhamnour.and 134. ibLOSA. a tovra rf,^*". ^^ phal rf QuiBUtcoa, leawd m a valtor \^^ the Anns nd Qria, over f^ -.^a^T-:.*****;'"** •" TOM ( 434 1 TON wh-«l.»e two brW«J.»d near |!»m, l^JJ-S^ ."'g.^T^ «w»l imtunJ c««ad^ «' "/I, 'J^^M „,,,(„ gniit road th««;'l!>>*'M™?,"^ 1 N paru of Sioerifc ii 'r"~,i.,.T.ivir W Ion. » «, N Ut. « »0, ToSaR, « town of Portugajj taE* treiMduriL tuaud on the ri«rN»b town of Aurtrim Brj tan" "mile.* S of Louvain, »■>«» « *■ Sf Bru««l.. E 101^4 40, N la . » *^ TOMDIGBY, ■ tint rf the Uim«l 8tat«; in the Mi»i«>pi tumtory, SrS derive, iu name (torn one oC >t» ffSJdi^Sw by the Chocuw^ln- SSlSSiMbltor iheBox-inakiT. 5Sk uSwWt^ northern part of New York, .iwated onU« » « eMW ton. In 1810, it oontained «»6 n"'* '''tSnOEIIKN, « town of D«m.«l[, in the dusbv «1»1«*'<*,' * 'rf^ c" '■ man Oohu>. »« >»*t» *>£' 1"T 40 N JO N W of Stawick. fc I""' ' *''' " '"'•tSl/NkWArrA CHEEK ^nth. .UteofNe«yark.n«.n*e^Wp.rt SS* uSSiS^Wnorthernp-tcJ .W«eo.l^«^^^^ ■^Vl%'iterX'^'A;rts.iwi.«. A-« rf re of Caihua. It prudute. gri-a* plenty rf oowTcaltU-, milk, «!»»>'•"• ••^JfflUCTOO, the « loinoftbewneMine, inter. village oi ""S"""' •"•."«!.:_,„,; finatH litand. about 1* mile, oew* BKSfHwkT'nSitrearoi.BO yanh ^it» whote tenSth u •bout »• . . TWGATA)(00,«woftteFrKn* W I.to.»h, in the S P^ifleOSf ikJ^l hruSnt at the E end, and it. gre»le«t £S* framE to w! It h»>e ad. vSe^Bfheing the ««t rf govern- binary reridence rf all tte pnneipal .!.!.•& W Ion. 174 48, 8 tat. ai 9. ••"^^NORES, . ,«> or GJI'S i?.l!^e«KSr«'s-«>^'^^ CWni; intbr pr^ '"* "^t.*^;J?2: Iciiwdoin of the wne wime.ln Nigntia. Jneof Aen5andiOMillWt.of gold. It W of Mounook. VT ton. o 8, s lat. "toMEBAMA, > town of Peru, in «*fcNr.*i:;w"§^>^E-»' «MlYCHAIlENTE....wnof S5SAUgiv«n»M. Kta^"Hs *«^J°Jf„^Eg^wofn«i. W SoMSK. . tBwa rf 8»«ta, to Ike 1 Ion. 46, N tot. 4* »fc wnd a'Zdl^r^te*" Sii. U i. SStliSfsoiffeki'^ Bto».mM, « TO^G2^HUEN^U,aftjdfledd5r ?fS"^7Ci£rst«5!WES: •'MMirroNNB, . town of ITmihiN of **»•»• Wh)n.034,N K tat. 4( «8. - i rti ai ii li l i M M Ma i n§W I TON w York, •itUKU'd on Uw »« exw I. Ill 1810, it eonl»i«" ">"' """ roKDEHEN. n town of Denmarli, thi S^'»te.*ick, «ith.for., ,.i Ooiiili, 8« into S>K f "•^"'i"N «e «r New York, n»!. in tho •*« pirt • ^»-«« eounty, jihI >uns i* '" 'h. IIREC of Datavw, '«■'*. "'Sari-' nSitt whote ienjth in •bojt »• . . TONGATAHOO,o»eoftliernei* ildefi. W loiu 174 48, » •;'•'' ^* „„ TONORE8, .town <•' G«»»"^ TOP [ «5 1 Ton Dii theNMkw, wmiiCT irii!ht,c«»i«WofUej! CWnm in tbn proviiiee of Ctan»«?'S; iiTri^nct eoniaiiM 3 atia of the «• SStflSfsoiffekitu aio».l»M, *• TO^G5HUEN£pU.aft»tite|dnr ?[u%'mita SwSwan. Eton. "ii'^NNT^BmrrbNNB. . town of JfSitaNofSriiite.. WlQ».034,N ^'tONNAY CHAHKNTE, ..»wnof France, in the AP^^^J^ATw 100.0 46, NUlt.4S(h TONJfElNS, ■ town of France, in the department of Ixit and Gnunic, iratid on the Oaroniw, two miles nroni ill jouction with the Lot, and tevun E orMarrouide, TONNBHItE, a town of FVanee, m the dqtaitmnit uf Yonnr, faniaut for it> cuod winei. It 1« st'aU'd on the Ar- maneon, loa mlln E of Pari*. K loo. 4 4, N tat. 4T 51. TONNINOEN. Blown of IVnmark, in thednchjr of Slnwick, cHpilal of a Inritory ofthn same rauiie, 48 milej N Vi of Hamburg. E ten. 9 xo, N Ut. i**>. . . , . , l'ON()UtN, a Hinedom of Ada, huundid un tiK N br CMir > tiw » bv China and thujmlf of 'lu...,iln, j« the S bt Cochin CUna, and on the W by laot. It it about UM mSlei in K-iiRtk and mo in breadUt. and ii uiie of theitocst and matt eonsldenble king- doini of the EaM, *• weB on aocuuiU of the numhn of inhaMtuiUi M the ricbet it conuuna, and tbetiple h la^ rk's on. Ttie coamrir anowKU with villacn, whidi consitt of » a» 40 haum, ninouBded by treai.and to tome place* ate baniM to keep Ae w*r from oTerBowinc their Ifuaa*. M the rainy letHn Owy csmioi pui ftom one home to anothrr without wading throueb the water, but loinetima tht!| haveboala. The comrwdiri ue gon, muik. Ml, calBcoes, drop rf man* «ort% woods fpr dying, ticfored Warri, earthen war«», ialt,»nneed, igidwonB $1x6. The lackered ware ii Dotte&rter to that of Japan, which it acj""""*^ the best in the wot«. VJTith HI their immdiandii", the people tre In goieral very poor : tlw chief tnoe wnt enr^ cd onbytbe Chinese, EogU*, and Dutch. TWs kingdom it an JlbKdutc mmwahir. Cachao h tfce tantat^ TOnSBERO, a Hwrt of 2«w|, fai the Movinee of Agi^ayi, *» miw W of fiederieksurftr E Ion. W », » "tooBOUAI, • tnan ithmd ia the a Sea, diteoveredby captain Co*, he- Inc. in any d'lteefion, not above iire or >u»h«d iriflt lH«i and ibwfa. W too. l4093,Sb^U. . ^ „ .„ TOPCtlFT, a town in the N »i*W of Ynrtrihire, teated on a eoniiderabte •Kent, on the Swale, 34 miln N of "lOPEL, or TOPL, « tow <»f Ae kingdom of Bothcia, " mitaN* »' Pllwn, and 58 W of Prague. E Ion. 14 10, N tat. JO 10. . TOPUTZ, a town of Bohemia, to the circle of Leutmerila, near which the Anstriant defeated the Pnit«an», in 1762. JtliMmiletWNWofUut. mmt«. E Ion. 14 10. N lat. 50 38. TOPOLIl-ZA, a town of Turkey in Europe, in MoUavia, »» ""I"?}; rfNlcmio. Ek>n.««'>,Nlat.4l51. TOPOLTZAU, a town of Hunpry, 61 mUei E of Vienna. E Ion. 17 30, "toWHAM, a town of England in BerooMre. " is tiatcd on^Ex, Ave miles SE of Exeter and 170 SW SflSStou W Ion. 2 28, N Int. 50 30. Ton, or KLTOR, a town of Ari^ Pcti*a, widi a good taurbour dete«W br a eMtle. ami a Greelt convent. It uTsMWl CO SmT Red Sea. £ lou. 33 Si, "TOR'SfT, . bay «r,«» K-P"* Channct, on the coast of Devpiishire, to the E of nartmomh, Ibrmed bytwo capet. tailed Bury Point, aud Bob's SSe/ In gale* ofwlnd, it it often tha atatioil of Ae Channel fleet. TORBIA, a town of Pirdmont, »n theuunty ofNioe. It it seven mU» EofNice. _ ». , I a... TORBOLE, a town of Italy, in ttaj Ttentlno, 14 milct SE of Trent. E Ion. 11 39, N ht. 45 58. ... , TORCELbO, a town of Italy, in the territory of Venice. It it thin ol pcopte, on actouot of the uawhpl^ue Sr/and teated in a ima(l iiland. ^mi miiet N of Venice. S Ion. U 9, N tat. 45 32. TORDA, or TORENBURGH, a town of •riransylvania, in the. oeigh- bourhood of which arc eiwiitrye talt ^riu. UitUmitatWNWofCtau. tenbutg, anl 4B NW of Hermaotladt. E ion. as W, N lat. 46 JO, TOBOESUXAS, • fortified town of Spain, in I.eoo, jvlth a nwpnficent palace. It Li 75 miles SE of Leon. Vr Em. 4 J6, N lat. 41 48. _ TOROA V, a town of Upper Saxoo}', in SMOiiy Proper, «Ttb » cartle, the ttaiF«aie of which •» built iiitucha manner, that a perion may nde in a Ictaritetothetopofit. Beretbekln? of Pnutia obtained a grivt victdry ovudieAaitriantin 1760. « is «7 miles NE of Lclpsic, and 35 NW uf DHOtu, B Ion. 13 3, Mint, 51 34. TOR [ 4S« 1 TOE EA, t town of Sweden, to W I " j£"^|;'"„ milet ME «.^th • pod J«««*oj;i. » *^r|& VBDRAS, TORIGKT, k town of '««*.'" the dejwrtmait of the CtannH, wjb • ■^milei SEof St. Lo. W lon.,«, *"tORME8, . rivor.of SJ^X*"*!; liiet in die inounttint or Artlli, w Cndk. nmn by AIns Tonno, and gtoSilIv«a%.'.l. into ibe Douero, below Minnde^a^Douero. TORNA, ov TORNAW, . townrf aftle Mme nme, with • e«.Ue. » !• emineuoe, »n the mer »n<>jj» "^ •W of Curavia. B ko. iO 43, N Ut. * TORNE, ■ tlTer of 8*5*0. y^!^ tm iu KKUte In theinounHin* oTNor- ww. formi • take of the wme ntme : imi taking a 8E eourie, enters the gulf of Bothnie, at Tomn. TORHEA Botimia, eai^.— . — -_j ■arae name, with a gooo —7— -r- -h b dtuaied at the n»n«>',?f*^'J«^ the lanie nanif , on a «ro«ll Wand »nnea to it/at 4b iS ratmnily «f »»*?* MEofSMMkholm. EM.Mn»Ntat. **TOR1»0"A, an tffieaf^ »"•« "J Tnrhey In Bimpe. in Anna. M u «D the Tiwsr Salempna, to jnllet Nw :Surina. E too. » M, N tat 3» «»• TWK, a town of Spain, inJUon, «»ted «i a MU. on the timOwtn, Kid whaie vtaeywdt IJ^t^'S'SPyS ^^. »i;Wn^h»Nj3' S55*HS /BMUca, «>d no NW of Madrid. W ^^O^OLA^DB-MOUORIS, a «ortofSpahi,lnCaf-^- "'■ {dattheflwtofthe ' HEof Bartehnk ^^TOBPERIT, a town in ChciWre, « [ SSr lti« a tingutar eawrn ealkd s«>t'»Me. wUeh te AiU MO yuit htj of Bapki, ftve milei 8E of Itat '"■ft)RR&DE.MOHDORVO, a;*" of rortoial la the pwmee.'i^" ofrortogalla the ?««»»>»*_",„; lot Montw. It It « rnUp 8B rfMj '^RlJE'DiVAS 8AUNAC. rietoni SStai. UiI's7"!Sl«»NE rt'cuth SSaTw hm. », N tat. 3T SB. ■tORREJO, « .«"™ "L^SrtJ* vv New Caitile, IS milet » of Madrid. V ■"tor RrlMttoi townof a, tin, is^-r&'or-oSSan^s^ '-xbSiS8H«*M-;£". paiSSLto E.«i«madi»a, "g'-Jgf" In eorn, flraiti, •«> goo* »toe, 17 nma WbrSoTLondaib W too. 4, N tat. "tORSII, a town «>r8«^j|. Sodermania, leated "",*«» 5?*r holm. B iMi. W »f ".to*. •? "S .V - It formeriT who bnilt a ^STrmn and !««*iJ^J3WX Into the harbour li at *eB Wirf tlie SEid. WI«n.niui wi •Ky,*"*}' of Madrid. TOBTl) nmrtheeo V ofthe r.nnut SO n • M fbrmn kiicuicm. lOllTl lodin, mt ofHinpani oecn uied about 10 n kma wA: ten. WI TOSA, lomik wat wbioti for maeti an ewqittbi Binelena TOSCA tke patriii Nor Rob ». TOSBl in W O Dddcrretl TOflSC Gothland £fciil. M TOTNl Iti>teat« WbySo lM.IOt4 TOTT villace fa lOMMI. «ii,RK1^DEtORECO. a tj^ ^ SJ^^J^STiSSTsWrfMU-. « L,i*ifc»»» \36 1 TOR 'PQV { 437 1 xow b*T of H«pfc«j «« "«"«• 8* •' *• **^RKIH)l!l.MOHDORVO, .Mm of rortoi*! Ui the P««»n»»_'i.A? '^OR&B'DiVAS 8AUNAC. n » ftcmt inde in "'••J'™*",^' rinantl SXi It i. S7 mil«»NE rfCiilb. SSaTw hm. », N tafc 37 SB. KwCiSSi 15 naie. 8 of fttoitid. V l/m 3 31 N tet> "^ ^^* TOK«FA« wwHhnc town of a| tin, eulle. ItU «l milet ME «• Ix»>' toeoTB, ft»iti, Md good wtoe. 17 iMta to DwSSlw. »>«««» on*? Towrit" •" Bdleo! Wbyl "tORSII, . town rf 8«^j; rbrSoTLondatt. W fco. 4, N Ut. ^o^ M. died «(da TOHTOSA, • oi« ^ 8p»iii, to C». rsi:'Sjriru"?ioVfiir£ TORTVOA, m Biunhiblted Uwnd iKiir the MM of Ton nrro*, 40 mim V of the tihuid of M«rmrett», nf fMiMtSOmllet in cirenmfcrnwe. « the 1 10% »M| »>«•.*« »• flWMl SO rniiet in cireuinTOrrMro ^ hiouicwt. W loo. « «>. N l«t- " »• rOUTUOA, «n Uhiad of the W Inlin, m« the N «*« of the Mud «fHiq»niol«,.wl^th«y'»* 8«e^ D«n Mied to ferMy M. W Ion. 7« 10, N lot. «0 10. TOSA, a wa|wrt of Spmn, in Co* loaUu watcd «t the bottom of a bay, wbidi *brim a good harbour, where mwli are ibclteRd from all wiWOj ewcpt the SW. It It 37 railet NE of Bimlona. E km. t M, N lal. 41 43. TOSCANEI.LA, a town of Italy, hi the patrimony of St Ptt'• N hit. W 51. TOTinas, a bofoogh to Dewmdiiie. It it teated on the iS w Dart, 19« ndlM WtffS of London. W loifc 3 44, N "WraBNHAM mOH CftOS8,a villtfe in Middlnex, five milet N of bmSon. It it to calkd from a cumi, wUA hat exiited here ftom tune im> menmrinl. It waufcrmwlya toliimn •f wood, raiitd upon a hillock. It not Mhead&wnabotftMO I«aw affcand (he imirat itnietace cKCted i« iu -rout, a www of F»«ee, in the jcpMtnBrtofMeaifhe. It it t<*t«d on% Moielle, In • pWn, almott m^ Mnried hf nioan«dii% lo mUet W of ItaBel,aiidM7SE«rParit. Elon.B *'TO&tA*fritM of W CMneteTaP tary, wMA tahci itieoane iVoia B to W.andfaihNaa, deep, ■»»«»P|g5j*; hanki ate Mntmndad wMi woodi nd houitiAiiaMiadowi. Tfah river, attor tngS, late. Htetf to «"*,"« of P«i- oS; which it the lK|e» of ril Tstary. TOUtOMBA, or TUI.MAMNR, a town and fbrlrcit of Hindomtaii, ii> LabM, teatnl on tiK Riiuvtr, 70 uiilui ENE of Moiilun. TOULON, a ««y and tpsport of France, capital of (be dcpartmi'iit nf Vir, eeniaining SO/MO iidinhititnK. It it divided into thv Old and Nuw <^uar> l«r. The harbour iidi(lhi|iiidMdlike- wite by the nanwi of the Old Port o( Mefchaou Port, and the New Purt. The New Haren wat eomirueted by I/mit XIV. at were the fortifleatlom oflfaeeity. In the front of thit haven it an anenal. Both the old and New Port have an outlet into the ipoeiaus outer road or turbonr, which It lur- nnuided by hillt, and Conned b) iialurc alroort circular, and the entrance It de- ftnded, on both iidet, by a fort and hit- teriet. In Aiiauit 179S, it wa> iiiiwiv dered, by thvinlmhituitimutlie Bntiib MlKiiral loidHood.but they werroblind to evacuate tbi^ place in December fol- lowing, after having Uettroyrf the ar- lenal, be. Toulun it teated on a bay of the Mediterranean, 37 DiUciSBofMar- teillei, Elon.«»0, Nl^43 7. , TOULOUSE, a d«y of France, in the dewMVient of 'Oflier Garoiiitj, contain6y«0,l7» iiAiUtanM in H0«. Hare are many mnnnmenti of antiqui- ty, and it one of the neit floanthing citiei of old G«b!, a«l a Roman tolo- ny. Comniiiiiif • =ng with the Atlantie im one tide, by u>c river Oar«nne,Mrf with the Medissrranean on tho other, by the canal of tongoedoe, loukrate mi^ have been a very eoaarorciU city: batttai tatie of the mMWlanU CUT! inw lOB www w" ."" r^T' hat been pdncipally ibr the teie andheSetfetrei. Toulmite It 37 «»kj E of Auch. m 8E of Bo^W, and S50 S by W of Parii. E lUk 1 31, N hit. 4SM. ^_ . ^. TOUR, a town o^Fraooe, i« tte department of Puy de notje* » mite. SofCiaanont. E km, 3 10, N lat. 43 is. TOUR DE HOUSttlOM, a Wwn of Franoe, to 4b department (rf Eat- tem i'ywneet. teattd on a hiH netr die river Tet, two nUet bdow Perpig- TOim DU PIN, a town of France, in the deiiartinent of Itere, teawd oj} a river or the ame name, 34 milet S of Vienna. TOUR LA BLANCHE, a town of France, in the department ofilsratpic, .>k:^ TOU [ 4M ) TBA Bkn. Uiti>lMKVVi>fP««>gne«« MmSTlBySofofP-ri.. Elon-» ^S^mANCOUHCHY. • «own jrf IIIndaoMan ; 8* miln 88W of Jj^ i ^.IZ^l titiuted to' Wii«»un«oomT, ttehtowrieotUeF. Ekiii.«o,N J^ ^[Ji,^ lu, inbabitwu m Wio^ "^UMJAY.. eomklenible cjtTof inhabiuqU in 1801. It U » large ttjo- S?S2r*ith ^v«ri fine ««»«ft^ tuii The cBthedrtl, Mid tj*. JJJS Srst. Martn, •« very n;»K^«S»l A hn been ««"* tii»»ul.t n •odjj- pendant on tI»togta»«'Tuiiil. E SoVc^-nwr.tnH.fEngta-; in llorttamB«n*»>«. •;»**"'• ""Ifi i^ma««ME«fWi*lli«»on. TOWN8END, a P"* W*™** "' MiSimng m» InbaWtanu in l«». TOWBRIDOE, a n'?.'?^?^ rtae. to cinUianAire. •"« JW^S "^ X.irh.;S.S«d timet u..c.n.«,». SS.«.h^«« i« BrSS dW eheobun. E ton. " *'• *• "•!".» Spain, in Ambhuk ft the owmnee rf*« •^'•^?*^?'V?1.^1? ■^,ffl.Al?^ij^nr2Hg "^TBAreTTO, a town ^ ««Ph|i. in oearUw moudi « tM < N by E of Parii. S Ion. 3 $«, N tat. "toubnehem, a .{?2^",fS?'J "•ifoimwS^, a, J«£?r "S^ii? Si titer »««"«. ^i"^*"^ 2*taS^ He, and a» S to R of Psr* » ""^ « », N la% 45 a. France, to }neorna«dwie,WWtoB «r»-«»jg" e fcm. M 4, » M*. « *>• ;„ fcni,andSO»»byWofPar» »>~-|*'^SAlN,rtow» oiT dermanj, « tod.e,nnoiK._lita^2fSSl ^RAtKA,atowno^riyjtoW di DeoonaiMiMd on **^SSS^ at tte wuree of the river TO«"%,g ^"SaAia. »lon.M»,N lat.37 ^TRA LOS MONTE* a prwinee of Ovo^Oe Ibrmei to one of .the «nMt SSMTln Eu«np«. •f*?* "• • ""Ifi S»™a««ME«fWi*ili««on. TOWN8END, a P«>* JS!!!^'''-^ between Soitoii nd W"* '>'"^°2S if mile. NW «f B«taebo«ji#i,«.l Aire, whidi >?» "•iJX^ZcLS the Timir, indcntert the BrUtol CMif nel TOACHE»IBURG.or DRACHK<. BURO, > U)WB of Germany m Sil««, ■ of CmHz. W Ion. • Ji » 'ft.'V'; TRAJ ANAPOU, • «o«n>e|uJfofVenlot. I F Ion. 17 St, N tat. 44 0. . I tt ran- • • »•> *_ . _4ii.-« in Montis' iRAi-EK. •«««"«?•«?!?; "Sis luid, in the oounty o^J^'^^a SSltlio tay of Tr»toe, T »««'*»* ** ^4^°-.BB:?.," - . loo, 13 1, M tat. »» «>• . Hiioer TRAMCHIN, • ••^.."fyglTrl Otmumy. in ihe oi«l« of UpP« «"?! LAV." port »»«»«e in Montjo- of vHUilphio, tnd 187 ftom •• TBa" CON, . town of PortuijA In xita Montei •**: "ffl'^'Jtfs of SlTbyBofKiplet. iJ too. l» 30. » 1 -rt£:sA\sd;^s?>x. *^'5^*lSlrlnt:?'"£i^ (Sri,iIidMflromV'«*»n *TOHAr« »•« «?SWIy, toVrf ai i)SU,i-rt « i"*4SSS?^ M tke wuree of the nw ^TSTiS ^jfcalnfc »loll.M30,N hl.37 ^TRA LOS MONTE* • piwrtn*"' Poftunl. her-* th. moniMim^^ Smwfto the othor womoojof «»• ^om. whenoe U hn its »»«• " IT. toTtol •STlxiiwfe'ae. i.ta.o rtl.JfC^'rx:X^;'why-V.r|i^^^^^ Hindo«un,eiUv «« «» rf«??^„ ner. outekBhrer, »nd idum- ^^rta» '"^-— H eonduotedhy « 1*»^ eounlry, .-.-— n»r»ow,«ndljB Mi^oiuH. Itemmudtuthecopi- '^-TRAOS, « TBAU, » Mm «""» »JSsfeE"S^-S5r| !^^^U of Hindoo»t«i. E Ion. 77 », ^^AVE 'iverof Gerromy, in the " tIIavERS, . town of SwiiwtaniJ, eJ^mtoWofNeud«tel. Eton. _iri« Bohemia, «l mils' ""l™^ Su2;.S. BtoTlO 10, N tat. «p4». B Ion. 30, N tat^* [the . S8E 01 "«^!?2,"h ImI n 44. TREBI A, a n*" J"-ir2? «ihes ^"^Ffe,*-: r TRB 'm^' THKBIGNI, or THEBIONA, • Vmn or TurWA D!!!»r«»^ *i't.rif rf Vniice, on the ri«T T««>n»*», I* niitn N of R»guiiu t- h». M H, * '"tREBIHSIACI, ■ lo<»norH»«T.*" Mull!), hi Ctohriii »J'««;««^'"*!^ inWriJw T»»to, i ibUm E or C» r 440 1 THE TIUtU-«BUR wdi. E hm. J6 I*, N l«t « <• TRBiNlTZ, ■ town or OerroiiT, rf . Xehy or .tone, •»•'* • ™S;: — ~< on biV exBocri to the «r. they gne abMd u ir ibey ned ed on the N b,' thr Mitfawfjirw, on the E by the wroriiiee of Afne», on the S by the &tint of Zrf«i», «• Uk W^thekinidonief Fn. V/km.1 "TREMm, dwe iilenJt of '««tr. in the guirof Veni«e; »• """•"J"?™ coMi <^ Niflw. » h7 "TfJ*^ <^'- prai 1, St. Nieolo, «»l »«• •*"™»!* TKEMOULIIK. » lownof FTMKf, in tlie deuanmnti uf Vitime, ■«««»« tSi!£i33le, Wniile. »W of Poicuen. B Ion. 1 W, H tot. «« W. . . -„^ THEMP, a towiJ of »i>»m, in C«a- hmU. M«tM en the rin-r NiMjucra Pal- lMw:8»nrifc»NWo« B»r«luiw. TRENT, a large river of EnRW™. whUh, kwtmc tnn three • J*2« ^ tw«m Congletenand Leek.lnStrtfcrt- lwnT falb Jnio the HimWir. heloi. .r tMt rtvCT ro~ a ""••• •»»3^J* communicmioD tetwoen * •»" '" £ik(iik~ n it la mik> N oJ- BieUaw. E ta« n M, K tat. ii M. ^^ TRErFURT, a town of Oermany, TBBFFUKT, a ttwm of OermMW, ■W8W of Mulhaoiro, and W W of IkfVirt. E tafc » 4J, lllal,«» tinchanuMre. TRENT, a river ofN Cofolina, ismnn. K Mm. iw •*» " ""' ':■ TREOAMMON, a earnorale twra of Engtand, bi CartonAht^jMWd wi*, ana «» W l»» N of !««■"»• Ion. 3 50, N IM. fS !>• which Dana tbrourt lienoirand Joiiei Newbern. It UnwipMo fcr tea «► •eh IS miki, and Ibr boau M- TBLeSt^ a fortifled «»ty of G«ara>a- B* Mrital of the Tientino. it » >«<■ NW of Rome. E hw. 11 I'l " ■•>• *'t11»NT, or TRENTINO, a hi- tBS, wawd among the Al|>i wWen s26drL'5Tr^;i^:« Iiahr IVom Oer loi.ieM»»y'«n , »- «■ jy Fehii»» Md 1 rte8byVUend»oan4 l,laBdaBiteWbyihar Ion. 3 56, N tat (WW. _j^ li^oBiteWbyihaBindaM). TRKOOMt, abBW»ig fc «»»ffff.' •"iSSroiir- poet Kwni rf Hme mil«NWof«.BfM«. Wto^»»". Mhn.4147. or New tawj. "^"rr^^j^ ^ j bank of the Datawans 31 bMjM K* "3adel|d>to,"i>™:i ^fif*^«2t laDW. Btou* 1 THE TIUtOBBURO. ••"•"» rf dca, to *e ofotiiiw of IMmKn, anfortor SwK .»_»« "I*'*' n>*iim of lfc«|*S»T» "C *'?^ ,_ .^ , bniMl- lion Ui^ nI^' «I» Mi«»5f«'r». "> am sWUn ilMCTt of &*«»,«« ibe WbvtWekiagAiniof Fn. W ton. I «lTl,«to« i»l«»* of '«»?■ in the gulf of yeni«»j •• """"'Jj^i!* «^n» TKEMOULTIK. ••>»nof"»5"'' iSilfciSh-, «niil« »W of Poioum. B Ion. ne,H !•«.««««. . . _^^ THKMP, ■ to*"' of "I"""' •" r^V loM*. mlM on tbr river Ni>p«ct« f* EraTsi Biia NWo« B»r« !««, TRKNT, a l»rge river ol ^nW"™" tinm Congleton wM Urk, j"*^"* ■Mrr. fmlli Into Hi* HimiWr, bekm rf tM. rivet "•" •Sf'-i,*^"*,: "■'tef'ir* rim rfN C-olin., which PMm througk linMnrand Joiiii* Newbem. It U iMnipbto to •«• w» THEMT, ■ fortaW «tty of Osann* «». wvhal of the Trentino. " U »«- NW of Rome. B Ion. >1 *'i " ■*>* **TilBNT, or TRENTINO, ■ bl- tSoI, ttMe* mnong the Alpt wWen ««i*;'j^^.'^^ by twi Fet ""tREVOUX. .town ^ |^'J» tiM ^Mrtroent of *»• •••tea on u" SteTsbyEofPwta* Elon..«,N "tr/ysA, • town of 0«»jny» *? Ta^ffir* Til «!»,«'•«• MM. Mott *J[? M rf^i •-«J*«« '•trezw. . to«. of I|£. » a nR«THIMROW..^«J»^ S^flt"""^ '>'?SS:«NBRIBTOEJU.«wn mile. 8 of Br«nto*«»>.""»* "^ of Berlin. B h»>«"»* « 4S, « iw "treve8,«tii»Mj« elects- 1 law V ^"* TRIBERG. In the circle r' thehooaeof i Friborgjiwl.-- jj •^RWMERS. » uiwn of Oe™5T. ircle or vvi^ o~-"j, — ^ - ■"xnitVEa. or TRIBRBi M eiccw i >•■ -r -" . ^irteSon the ri*" Tre- JS^G^toAeeWoof^ w! « ..S^ « ^ of SgO.^^ W «h'~iJ*!S*i~jA?E'toW^ BsVsofRortock. E loo. 13 »,"'«• "tRIBSTADT, a wnnOiaart^l, In™ dud., of DTJ^tiW NW of Landau. B Ion. » », » "«• *™JCALA,.t2.u«f^;*2jjn tu^n^rgTO-itS^^ -yTE^^^Ta^fej ^;5Tof«inrElS.6 4..NU.. ^'trevi a totoi of luly, in Uro- ta2fS\iiteffi of Perugia- = •<«• »|kBVloiaO,"-|o«of t'y.u. ■ tkicala, a to«n » i^^;^; *%^iJ';^f-, wwn of Turkey, to "^'tiScAWCO; an epiK»p«l «jn T«I I M 1 m or Aa«niiu, Mid ai SW of Mitcn. K ton. Ift 14, N hL 40 1%, I'HICKTO, a town of Italjr, In ihe UnRdora of Hiipin, hi Calabria Ciw- riww, 14 nlln RSB Stala. TRIUTE, • hmdamie city la llw ft inirif daminiom, at ihr head of iht; I eonuiiiiiii about M^XM in- with a mv port, no ip<"i _Mll« hut on eonwmptlon or rton iiitti ih« inlorluri It bai ao'extniiifi' tradii with tile Ict»i«, the praluce of whick majr br bad ihKiv irly a« ■ low ai at (tie firtvk Iilaiida, or Smjrma. It itand) oii th>! Mir nf a mountain, flrontiuK the irB, and nm- tain) a tlrang citwkl, a handwiiK thvatrr, an extenilTc nchanp, wvrral lanp^chiiRhri, a tynagoKur, laanuAw- tiiriM of caiiiie nap, porceiaiii, gMM, vitriol, and cream of tartar, tuni re- flnrrr, liik mMMnny, 8u. iVi Im- purta are, ragar, coliiw, tooua, tobaeoa, cotton, (raw and twliU'dJ drc wooda, ban-wax, indin, nankina. He, 'rhe •aporla are qaielnUTer, nap, Bohemian glau, G<-miati linen, fln, cumnit, and amerally all the pcMucti of the Mcdiimraman, It la S milet N of Capo d'liirln, and ao NR of Vcmcc. £ km. 14 4, N lat. *S K, THIM, the couutjr town of E Mrath, In irrlaiid, leanl on tto Bojme, U milea NW of Oublhi. TillNCqMALB, a town on Ihe E tide of the bland of Ceykm, with a harbour, nckoned the flneat In the E InHea. It it lealed on a (uir of the nme name, 100 milea NE of Candy. E km. •! n, N lat. < 4S. TRINQ. a town of Enfland, W HertfeidiUre, fi miln W of HertAnd, and 31 WNW of LondoH. W km. 16 J» lat. »l 48. ^ _^ TRINIDAO, an tihuid on ths KB eoait af Terra nrma, wpaiMed IVani Paria on the 8, by a itraU about trn mikn o*Fr( and fVom Cuuana en the W, by tile |alf of ¥»*»■ It waa dia- colored by Cahimboa hi MM ; it ia A3 milca kind and 4« braadi pniduaea au- or eotton, InHan oom, noe toaaeoo, mi flruit I bat the air it tmhretltby. It waa taken fat IflTO, by the rmieh,«ho plundered and M\ it. The capital ia Portd*Eanarne,o,3lmiln NK of Turin. T. km. 8 30, N iai « ••• - . TRINOMAI.T, a town of Hindoo* tan, in tlw Camirtie near which ihr aapa of Hyder AHey wen dcftatiil by the RriUah, in 176*. It la n miln WNW of Pondicherry. E Ian. 71 II, N lat. It 3. ^ ^ TRIPOLI, •mong ihe ancienta, w»i a harge kinRitani, now an ariMacratical republki in Aft-ieas it ia bounded un the N by the MaUloTanean, on th* E by Bcypt ; on the S by Sara, or ib' matdeaert; and on Ihe W partly hf Tunia. and partly by Bikdulgi-rid j ev tenMmt 1000 milea aking the Mnknr rancau Ann NW to SE, but hardly WO bro«i in any place. TRIPOLI, a coraidtrabie town of Baitary, capital of a county of tha aame naow.witba aa«lc and a flirt. It ia pretty lat(c and the inhabitantt «« noted alratra. Itwaa taken by the ein- pcror Charlea V. who aetikd the knigbli of Hhodea hew i bot they were exprl- kd b* the Turib in is/l. TripoO w tuitvd on the Uedilerrauean,aurrouiid- ed by n waH, >» miln SB of Tumh nndlTOESEorAiRiera. E km. IS 11, N ht. 33 34. . ,a_ TRIPOLI, an mcleM and eontider able town of Syria, on the MaMtetn- neon, deftnderfby a rttndd. ,The ^^^ haWtanta are near 60, XM, aouiatlng of Turka, Chriatiant, am' Jewa. It n W milea NW of DamaaojL ani 110 S of Scanteraoo. B kng. >« W. N htitude TRIST, a imaU uninhabited itiond of New Spain. It ia > mik» in length, ud almott'aa roucb in breadth, but nut inhaldted. ' Lon. of the E point OS 4i W, bit. 18 N. .... TRISTAN D'ACUNHA, a tofty i* laiadinthe S Atlaoti Ocean, U udea Urge. TRl UiidMl 443 ] Till i'kO [ U9 1 nno m mi ten llie lit- 03 lu- no, It iho III hu un, itcd on the PM-ifle Oenn. It li TO mlln HK af Ouatiraila. W lott. iv M, N IM. 11 «a. TRINIOAU, ■ lawn of New (In- nada, mdM nn Ibe Rio d« I* MwWcm. jTmilw NW of 81. Fe *• Itaguu. W Ion. 73 4J, N tat. 4 4f. TUlNlTt, or LA TRINITT • town of Martlnloo, with • (imthiui ■nd mk harhuur, It nrrln on * cun- ■idcnUe vntk. W km. «i i, N k( 14(3. TRINO, a tbrtiflni town of Iialr, In MornKfrat, laMcet (o tbu Mng of m- din^ IlbMalifdiinirUMurrouBd- ed by n waH, »« mlln SB of Tunm midmBSEcrA^icn. B km. ISM, N ht. 33 3^. . ,^ TRIPOLI, an andem and eomider able town of Syria, on the KMtlerp nean, deAnikd by ■ ''itadel. The !» haWtniti arc near 60, JOO, aouininRaf Turk% Chrirtiam, aft' Jewi. It i» W mileiNWof DamaM> «, and 130 S uf Seanlerwm. B kng. ^« »>. N htitode TRI8T, a iman uninhabited iilnnd or New Spain. It it * mlkn in Icngtii, and alinou*ai much in breadih, but nut inhataited. ' Lon. of the B point 03 4i W, hi. 18 N. .... TRISTAN D'ACUNHA, a fclfty i* lairiiiithe S A(l«it< - Ocean, 1< DttlK* III f ircumftrenee. W kin. U 43, 8 lat. "rRrrcHINOPOLV. auromriown „f HimlumMii, In ih- Curnatle. *M milri S8W of Madrai. E loll. T» 4IS N Ul. 10 49., , THtVKNTO, an rpiw . 1 <"*''i "' Viiiirt, ill Moli«', «-ai"l «" » hi", 'i**' fhrrivcr Trignu, or Irirei, 11 mile" N ,,< IhHFinu, a«iii 03 N of Napl«« E km. H37, N lat.40»0. IROCH IKI.HKOEN, an imperUI io«ii of (imiiany in il«- '■'•h" "« lutliia, 10 niik-. N\V of Biicb..-, uixl ]'< S of Siutganl. E king. 9 7, N Int. TROOEN, a town of Swinerlond. inl the chief plaw "f I'l" prowiwm ntrt of the canton of Apiwracl, iiwr •hich it a mineral iprioK. It csrriet oa »n extiiwive inaniithctory of clotb, ml ii 7 mike SE of St. Oall. THOJA, an cpiMopal town oT Na- pK in Capltanata. It i» 00 roili-" N W of Napha. E hmg. II I*, N lat. 41 3t. THOIS RIVIERES, a town of Up- per Canada, on thr rlwr 5U La*«"««- n milei SW of Quebec W km. 71 30, TROKl.'a town of Lithuania, capl- ulofapalutiiiatcof the nme name. It ii tnv il among morawn. 1« ""lej W of A ;i,ia, and 8« NNE of Oroduo. t^ki" ■• 13, Nial. »4 38. TliiiN, ST. a town of CJermany, In ibr bijMprie of Urge, with • ftnww Boicdietine abbey, 5l mllci WNW of Liege. K Ion. « » N lat. «>«•,„ THOPEA, a popuhiin town oi wj- plM,in Calabria Ulteriore, with a bc ;hop'i«*. !»*»♦'»!''?''??• IZ.W nnhquake in 1031, and '•«""»•»' by E of lUggio. * tonB- >* *«• " "•• "tropes, ST. »«»portof_FrMiK. In the departroenl of Var. » » •J** on the Wof q[i«r'1' J:±itafK lerranesn, »8 nulet E oTlttrtol"*' *• loll. 44, N kit. 43 10. ... . TROPPAU, •««»«,"",*™TSiI! man. TrowbfWgei. yeatrdiinjhft;: Mil mikH W of London. W km. 3 6.T lat. 41 l«- . . .^ .--! TROT, a po«t lowndiip, and car- tel of H.-n»ek;ar counlt. Nm;-Vj«*. U ritiiated oil the E hank o' *• "J* ■Ml, ft mik-< ahiiv. AlhaBjf, »■< ail B i.r N IVom Waihlngimi. It foMMM » hull*, of public .*""'*\ JliS^t court-hou», ami jail. Population i*om *'tHOYES. a .oMiderahl; cUy of Knincc. in tlw drpartmnit of A"h* " Jont'iiiirt'i^ioftl iiiiubitanti, and U teat ril oil tin- Siiiie, DO unlet t Ifctown of'oermany,^ ^VV* *•*■ ;L''™?«''i?'i."l;^tt^^^ ^V^'S^iaT'^tl^TirNL^ TROWBRIDGE, a town of But- bnd,in WilUhire. It it noted tormj- nuiiMUvet of tiNiA clotb, Md kemf BSK of I'a- rit. 'E'irMir4' 10,' N lal. 4il U. TllVJMrt'1.1.. a towtiAip of Con- neciirm, .it.i.fd in KairBefi «««i.«y, Sj ni.k^ NK of W»thin((ton,and con- taiiiiiiK 'Wl iiiUabitai)' in inio. THUNS, a town o( « i-uiiniry ol the (»ri«iii«, whiTo «»*• ''l''^l'''"7i!!? of tlie On y I*'ague wM. «"» raiiB«i, thief, and cominu^liei. »«.'•*•"* on tlie Rhiiir, 7 nukt W of Hanti. TKUHO, a botuwgh in Cornwall. Till niKl cppir on an- (bund m «' n.-iirhbuiirl.o<«/. Truao i. teajcU •«» » «!?, 3J7 ...ite. W by S of Uimloo. W km. 4 »», N kiu JO 10. TKUHO, a pott lownibip ol Barn. ttuhh. count V, MaoachiBettti lying near C»i* ('ml, 311 niiki N of tha- tham, mil H'V SE of Botton, along the ^ 'roail. The >h-»}«'» Y''i^,"!? Smut 1300 ar* prindpolly the familic- •fftihemien. ,„ «....!. ^n TRURO, a town of Nora 8eolia,4o mile. N bv W of Halilta. TRUXILLO, a ««!''i*«"fJ*!S ofSpirtn, in Ettiemadui*, noted ft* beiiiTibe blnhiitoce of K»^. J« Ji teaiHl •nionglSamaiw.on th«tideof a hill altbe fouofwhkh it ■,'UoM dSStl. m mllct SE of Madrid. « Ion. « 31, N lat. 39 0. TRUXILLO, a rich commercial tea- port of Peru, in the oii«l«»«e <» "% SS^in the vilkqr, or Chimo, budt ^ Krancit Piiarro, to 1»»3. It » tcatol in a fertile country, «"""M" "*» „«ir the rmMt Oo«n, 3|0 tnih-t N W n. 73 3», 8 MU S I- of Lima. Wlon or uma. w ion. <• -•, - ----:, „. TRUXaLO, a ttronj •<*e»J»' ?r&^--apTTSS name, between two rivert. W km. «» (0, N lat. 18 80. , j^ "rauxTow, • im« towwiup » *• TUB [ 444 1 iW H H MliffiC W " TUL ME eanet of Coitl«iK>t county. New- \oi*, i4mile« NBof Hointr, 1« W of AIlMny, Mid .130 iwrUMnly of Wash- iiinaii. In 1810 it conliined 1012 m- TSCHUTSKi, a Boimtry of the * extremity of Ajia, oppoMlB the NW ooatt of Ai..Mtciit bounitod tartto Anv dir m the S. TTte climWe i> eoM, tlie MM raarihy. abouiKBiiR in rodu, bjp- ran, Imre of woud», und like the irfta- KnuUfMtremelywiU and lavage. n« aiimincr lasts only a few months. I«it in t)«s Kawn the days are very tonz landWEbySofStraiburg. El(«.B4, Nlat.48 30. . ^^ TOCUMAN, im exteitti'fS govern- ment of SjwniihS America, lying to tween ChiTi and ?»™B?»y» .«» *'f.?r (he AMlci, iind W of the BwdeU I'll- '"rUCUTO.atown of "Terra Firnw, in Vn.'nuelB, »»! in a valley oftlie Si« iCir^W Ion. 69 », N tot- 7 31. TODlJlKGrON, n town in B«d foriAir;, »8 railen KNW of Lmrfoo. W km. 31, N tat. 5S 9. TUDEXA, « romlderab!: town ql in tiiis tcawn the days are very Wnz, „ » "'•f^ij"' ^^^^^h a castle It ii beeauie for -rreral week, togetie. the | S^ln, » N'^-^J^S.* ^,.„. i „, lun-toeinot set. .. ^ _ j-liTiJ. Vao T'.i-NAN-FOU, aeslcbrated oty of N lat. <.» B C!)..ia, am capital of Chang-tong.. Tl;n city u tanje, «n<> ir>puloi«' In iw -Iw- tri=t are four citfej of the seconj. and SW of the third clash U h K«te«! S ol the ifiviT Ts;, or Tang-lio, 160 milta . S by E of Pekiii. E Ion. IIT 25, M 1»«. f TSIN-TCHEOtW?OU, « eominmi- £vl city of Chins, in Chang*)ng. The ' A'l City Ol i;ninS| in %' priniaral bmncii of w-..- ; — — ■ «t from flp>., ^hich i " caught in great nbundanee. I: bat one Ay of the se- cond and 11 of the tinid cla^^ undw lU Juriidietion. and is 75 imlea B of TBn- uang-foii. . . ^ r m.- lloK-MISQ, an wWld of China, on the eoan of the pnwinw of Kung- tiun, to whidi it MongS »«« nrom which it is Knwntiad by an am of Uie aeSL 13 miles bnwl. It tn fifty ">»'?» lonit. and 13 wide. The eountty is delightful, und inxrsected by many c» luds. Grain is iiroduced in some partt, but the most pwiduetir* article i| salt, which a made in great atandanoe. K to.ofiiuBEend,Nl«t.30 15. . •rUAM, « city of In-Joiid, »n tlie county of GsJway. und pronpoe ot Conna«ght,wi*an arehbidioii's «ee ; on *tii«3i account u is eallrtl » ciiy, though now Tcdoeeil to • »'«»f!- 'J it so milesNNE ofOriwav, airfM W 8W uf HuMonAuoii. W Ion. B 46, » lat: (3 33. TUB AN, one («»• tl» »iwm*c*t toinu in .lava- I.t is siwed on the N coast af the tJland. E Ion. Ul «*,.» tat. o. THfllNOEN, * fiirtifled ir*m of O^-raany, in the circle of barfiia, »nd TVER, a govemmBiit of au«'»i oncea.1 Independent primeSpaBvy urn- Ted til the em9i«« by W toil^iu, in UW. and coniwisaJ inj*"^;""; raeut of Novogorod, from wWeh it te b^ Kparat«l. It contains 13 dii- TVnia,a coromerciial city of J^uiBa, ■nMonv Tbe caniui of a government uf tlie Mme M and neStown : tte ibrtner, siuui- ed ou the opposite sMe of *»*»«!' eoraisu almost entird/ of «**»'"■ tans. 'ITw latter was da»tro)'ed by fiS^ln I7ft3, bi!t hat «ncetoen k- built. In June, 1779, an academy was opened in this town, for the educanon ofthTyoung uoWitv f the provinoe, at the chargb oi-it. fm^ri"! PJi'fO" "• It admitollo student.. Tverisapte of considei-aWa oommerce) ^m'" the Volga and Tvtirtia are covered wiiU boata. H is uW to contam upwanli ol 10.P00 inhabitants. Tvci- is W milei NNW of Mowsow. E hm. 38 J, N lal. KA f TOOGUaT, • town )f Barbaiy. '" AfWea, eapitia of a country of. the „m«riame, « 10 miles 88B of Algiers. Elen.«M, NUu;l3 0. TinlA, uiKWianment of auiaia,!!* merJy a province of the government of Mosiw/'a.mtiiiniiig I? •listrictv lu capital ileian, ii aated <>^ "^^;- lirniles 3E «f Stoseow. B Ion. 40 4S, N lat, ts 315. , . « TliL A, a tawn of Kusaa in Eorope. situaied on Uie Upa. It. is celebrated 0<^™, to tli «'«»« of b^fcia, jnd |«"? f'^^'iJS of hTrd^re «rf SMIMl-MIWIMWMI I'*-' 1 ^1,1 1 1 'I fflp'} 444 1 ruL MidSOEhySorStnthurg. Efc».a4, Ntat.48 30. TUCUM\N, HO entamfri ffnm- rccnt o( SmniMi S Araarwa, ly«<«„»l tween Chili «nd ?'«"B™!'» ."^ *'f.?.? the AndM, luid W of tlie Bm de l» Pit- ,► I '^"tUCUYO, «to«ra of I'ejw Trnw, Z in v..,.-»uel«, »n.l In b »«Uey of tta fortlAip.-, «8 raite. KNW of Loiidoo Ml Wlon.0 3»,Nl«t.««9- iJomlhsNBofMrfrid. W Ion. 1 10, of ! N I«t. *» »• „ ^ »__:, Ji': on«i^W!^n« e^ffe- ted v.theMi»i>i»eky>«nw»''„™^ in 149C. and eompnsw in w.l!''™"' .S«rto^ KTovogolSj, from w«ch It ta, 1^ Kptnted. It ccntain. 11 dii- *'^'-,a,« oomiwscMil «ity of Rojii, oaDitai of • govemment uf tlw ume la ^J Volga. It n divjd<4 into the edou the oppo»ileiide of the Volp, SSS. Tlw latter wn. de.troj'ed by fire in ITM, but hat .inoe been k- m^ bSlt. In J?ne, 1770, an academy w.. und of In. Tci- I-fce nri- reat I le- I'iU lina, openU in tW. tovm, for the education ofATTOiing uoWtttv .f the pro»m«, at the diarw ot'iti fmt^^riM patrowH. the Volga and Twnia are covetedwiA teat*. Itiiitfdtueontamupwanliof iS^tohaWtanfu JVK- » W ".'k' NNW of Mooeow. E Ion. 36 5, N tat. **TbGGUaT,»*own )f Batbaiy. '" AiViea, eapitiU of a wwntn' of,■, !!,ile. b by W of Quito. W Ion. 70 41. * it-^iM^' • rapid river in Perth- ' "pi'I'mPACH. a town of Gmnany, in ckilybeate >iat>". Ihe *«"■ " '■tlKs^t^own.»fHu»ia. ^r^;\u.e«c.i^«h.^ ed'o^JL'k"b;"rheMediternj..^,on rj^|ji.'b;B7u5^^1IHl cliy ;^c a liffewnoe ""-nB ^"^, """nne, over »»« Austnans m 1675. •il: ioihrr and ton, one of whom «« • "• ,L, ,„.„,. ,j,i. nver Colinar. S? STpSei^J of the Chri'*>*^P'YuBENNE, a town of France, in S^ U^^X^forth«trf*eT«iVMn J'J*»r,inent of Cohere «nd (ate J„4, the inhahitanu AooW off*e ,^e w . j^ ^j. j,^.^.,„^ ^ Vo... I 30, N i^t l^«*b:> ^•'■"'"V'i'^d TUuiN a nourishing city nfjhal>. SStted-rvri^l the^"a^U'-««-— xt..— f;'!MTW..and.henft.i.^M;'^^^^^^^^^ ■^ " — ■ Turfci, AraDi, jewi, «"" bout 300>0,of whom 10,000 were Jews andiooo ChrutianJ.. A.'.'fS'eai Sutioi. took pl«e in tbi. citj,^ on the Wthof Diamber, 18 H. . A '""'"J ,f tlK b°y formed a e<>»n""«5> «^ y„,J^ded^n.txtermi™,..ng.h|;«'^^ "h»yta^«"Si»i™"'^-^t S^^sr^JSti^i^^i^ ;*™,;"tr«»gh"..m.Tc*haS. which tove nine colkge, for ,tiidi-nts, b«; 1« a ^t namlrr%f .mall. 1- '/boolt. .^ STEtfATgie'ttW «'«.'* '»^ "nJKCKHEIM, a town of mnce, in the department of Upper Rhin^ ■* _ "Lii,i. fi,r • v ctorv earned liereDy J TUR [ 446 ] TUft * mt plain, it the foot of the Alp«. and at the conftuence of tlic Duriii aixt Po. Most of the (ticets are wvll built, 'anifonn, tti^ight, and terminate on •ome ngrecabie object: the Sintdi itt Po, the finen and larxal, leadi to the royaljpalaee, and ii adorned with piax- zas, nlled with ihopt ; at are variout other nrtKti; all of which are kept clean bv im am of a canal flrom the Uo- ria, with sluices that flow thro-jgh them ftito the Po, The inlinUiants are coin- uuted lo be 73,716. The houses arc nandson>e, and nil built of the sanif height, NL':ir the city, on the hanks of the Pb. is tlie heaut tul royal cnstle of Vflkiwin, tlie rarden of which is appli- ed lu l»>tunietil studies, 'fhe colt'ge of the academy ii very large and well built, and has a great nunilier of a»- cieni inscriptions. In the royal libra- ry are 19,000 manuscripts, besides 30,000 printed books. The FtenchV- sieged this dtv in 1706; bnt prince Eu- gene attacked them before the walls, and totally deftated their unny. In De- cember 1708, the French army took Turin, but were driven out in June fullowing, by the Auatriaus. Turin is 60 miles NE of Oenoa, 6S SW of Mi- lan, and 180 NW of Rome. E loo. 7 4S, K tat. 4f 5, TURIN, a poM township in the SW ciirner of Iiewis county, Mew-York; situated on the W side of Black river, 14) mii«B NW of Albmy,and 436 E of N train WasUugton. Population in ISIO, 8K^ TURIHOE, a town of fweden, in the province of Sudermanland, 24 mile* WSW of Stockholm. £ toi. 17 54, N lat, 4S 5, TURINSK, a tomi of Rusna, in the goTcnunent of Tobolsk, 144 miles Vr of Tobolsk. E tong. 63 44, N, tat. 58 5. TURKEY, s tafRe empire, extending over part of Europe, Asia, and Afirica, Torkeir in Europe is bounded on the Nbsr Russia, Poland, and Sclanmia; on the Shy tbeBlaek Sea, the K* of Marmora, and the Aidripebgn: en the Sbr the Metfitcnanean; aod on the W by that sea, and the Venetiail and Austrim territories. It conlaitu Be*- saraUa, Moldavia, Walaehia, Bulaaria, Servia, Bosnia, Romania, MaoeJooia, Jaofia, Livudia, Albania, part of Croa- tia and Dalmatia, and the Moiea. Tbeie eountries lie between 17 and 40 deg. K Inn. and 36 and 49 deg. N lau extindiiii' luoo mill's in length, and 90O in breudth. Turkey in Asia is bound- ed on the N by tlie Black Sea uml Cii^ cmsia; on the K^by Persia; on tlieS by Arabia, anil the Mediterranean ; and on the W by the Arehiiielago, the sea of Marmora, and tlie straits of Conitaik tinople. It lies between 37 and 4(j deg, U Ion. and Z3 and 45 deg. K lat. ex- tending 1000 miles in length, and 800 in bi'eailih ; and contains the countries of Irac Ambia, Diarbeck, Ciirdistan, Armenia, part of Cireauia, Natolia, Niid Syria, with Palestine, or the Holy Land. In Africa, the Turks have still a nvi-carious sovereignty over Egpyt, Of these countries (wbwh see respec- tively) the Climate, productions, man- ners, fc«, must be various. The Turks are gciiemlly robust and well shapiyl, »f a good mien, and fatient of hara- ships, which render them lit for war. 'Hie women's dress pt«ty much n- sera^les that of the men ; ouly tliry havea st'Hened cap with horns, inste^id of u turban, niid wear their hair flow- ing down. When they go abroad, they are so wrapped up, that tlieir faces cannot be seen. Tile Turks sit, eat, ■and sleep, aecoitliiig to the custom of the east, on sopbas er cusliions, matras- ,tes, and carpets. The women are kf:pl unddr a rigorous conOnement. As to the qualities of their minds, they are said to wtnt neitlier wit, vivacity, nor tendemesi. I>cai'iiiiig is at very lava ebb amoii'j the TuiUs: however they have soT.e schools, colleges, and aead» n,>es. Not uaiiy years since a print- ing-iioHie was set up at Camtaiitiaople, where buoko of all kinds were allowed to bt! printed, except on matters of r»- lii;ion. Their army amounts to 300,- 000, Their navy generally consists of about 40 large sfil|M, exclusive of gal- fcys. In time of war iliey hire or buy menduMii ships, anil others are sent themiVom Algiers, Tunis, and Tripoli. The manufactures and ci>mmoditiet of Turkey are silks, carpets, goat's hair, wool, camel's hair, cotton yarn, dimity, burdetn, waxed linen, shagreen skins, blue, r«l, and yellow morocco leather : eoS^ rliubarb, turpenijue, sto-ax, gums, opium, galls, mattie, emery, lem- nian bo'e, painrgrnm>te-s1iells, sponges, dates, almonds, vine, oil, figs, raisins, mother of pearl. io\wood, saffitm, 8cc, The iultua ttade is carried on cliieflp I 446 ] TUft deR. E Inn. and 36 nnd 49 dcg. N Uu exttndiiiir luoo inilca in length, and 90O in bmuUh. Turkey in Asia is bound- «l on the N by the Black Sea unl Cii^ cairia; on the Klby Petia; on tlieS by Arabia, and the Mediterranean ; and on the W by the Arehiix-lagn, the lea of Marmara, andtlie straits otConitaik tinople. It Hm betwieeii 37 and 46 dtrg. K Ion. and Z3 and 45 dei;. N lau ex- tending 1000 miles in length, and 80O in breadth i and well shaptyt, of a good mien, and (atient <>f kara- •hips, which render tbein fit for war. 'llie women's drew |M*tty much n-. senibles that of the men ; only lliry havea st'liened cap with horns, inste;id of u turban, and wear their hair floiV' ingdiiwn. When they go abrtnd, they are so wrapped up, that their faces cannot be seen. Tile Turks sit, eat, Und sleep, aecoixlin);; to the custom of the east, on wphas cr cusliions, nuitras- ^ses, and carpets. The women are kf^pt under a rigoruus conflneinent. As to the qualities of their minds, they are said to went neitlier wit, vivacity, nor tendemes! . I-eariiing if at very loai ebb amon'j' the TurUs: however they have soT.e schools, colleges, and acad*'- n >es. Not uoiiy years since a print- ing'bou'ie was set up at Canstantinopir, where books of all kinds were allowed to bmmod.r b .10, 50 miles SW of Ban. E km. If 50 N lat. 40 36. TURTLE ISLANiJ, an island in the Pacific Ocean. W Ion. 177 S, S lat. TUSCANS, a sovcreigintate oflta. Jy, with the titk of a grand duchv : bounded on the :f by Rbnmma, the Bolognete, tbeModenoe, and the Par- mesan; on the S by the Mediterrane- an ; on the E by the duchy of Urlrino, the Pcra,^, fte Orvieww, the pa- trimony of St. Peter, and the dueajr of Castro ; and 01 the W by the M^tcr- ranean, the terr ; ory of IJieea, and that of Genoa. It U 150 miles kmg, and 100 brood, and warned b>- lewal rn vers, of which the Aroo Is the chief. Iliis duchy is divided into three parttj mmely, the Fk>reiitin% the Pinno, and tfae.Sinese. Florence is the capital. TUSCAROHA, an Indian village in Niagara county, New- York ; situated about nro and a half miles E of Iicwis- town. It contains about 300 touls of the Tuicarora nation. This tribe emi- grated from tlie 8 about 1T12. . TUTBUBY, a town of Englana. ui Staffiirdsbire. It h 1J4 m>I« NE of London. W ton. 1 40, N lat. 53 0. lUXFOHl), a lown o' England, m NottinRliamshitf, 13 miles NNW 01 Newark, and 137 N by W ot Locdon. W Ion. 3 SO, N lat. 53 16. . TUY, a town of Spain, m Galwia, with a bishop's si-e. It is ><»«««,"f?f tlie river Minbo, 254 mile. W of Mif drid. Wlon. 812,Nla>.43 4. TWEED, a river of bcotland, which rises from innumerable sprmes in tno mountainous tract of P«??<««'««'S"5 edTN.eed8mi.ir. It divides Enriand fVom Saitland, and fiillt into the Ger- man Ocean, at Berwid;. , „ , . . TYCOKZIN, a tuwn of Poland, m Polachia, with acartte and a mmx. n is seated on the Narew, M miles NW ofBielsk. E Ion. 93 40, N lat. 53 0, 1 YNEt « river in Korthumhertand, formed 0? a branch IVom Ae eoJi>ty.<» Durliam, and anothw flrom the hilla on the boideri of ScoOand. t^ unitiuit a Utile abnve Hexham, fiwm a largi river, whiA flows by Newcas- tle, WK". enten the Grtrnsan Ocean, at Tinmoutb. _ _ , . ... TYNB, a ri*cr of Scotland, whi* rises in the mountains in the S of Had- diu) lonshiie, waters Haddington, and [enters the GernuB Ocean, to the W ot Dunbar. , _ . i_ a., ' TYRE, a seaport of Syna, In fliat part formerly called Phomcia, once a place of exceeding weat trade. It i» now nothing but a heap of reneraWe rnias. Itbastvro harbours, that on tne Nride cieeetogly, good 1 the nthw chokedupby themini. oftnedty. J5 km. 35 50, N tat. 33 19. TY?U.ahdR of »orwiTr,.ne«r tte cobalt mines of Fowum. Tjis beauti- ful piece of water i« about twenty-five mil« in eircuraferewse, including rt» bays and ereeka. . TYRN4W, a large fortaied town of Upper Hungary, In the pidatiniM of Trnitadiin, SO mile* NB of Pruburg. Elon.l1rSJ,MUt.«8S3. TYROHZs a county of Iietand, in the province of UUier, 46 miles loiig, and 3T bread ; bounded on the N »w Londonderry, on the E byArmagh and Longh Ne^sh, 00 the SW by ftna»r SJS, and OT the W by Donegal. TI«K_^^ capital h Dungannon. . TY8TEL, a town of Penmarfc, lit theproviSceof N Jutland; se«ted on thegiilfof Limftrd, 4« milet MW of xjiyE 448 TJKR WJhiirg.and Wof Alburg. E .un. 8 as, N Int. SIS »4. . .„ , TVVY, or I EIVV, « nvCT in W»le»j wliic!i iMuing fitiin i> t*kv on the F. siili-iifihecoualiT, enU'rs (lie bay ol lliirjican. .. ,, ,. ITlAUURII.l.A, a town oi Katolia Fruiier, JUiir lUt rivi-t S»iig»r, or An!' . 03 milti SE of luiit. K lou. 31 1, iN lat, 30 (I. u UBEUA, a town of Spain, in An- dalusia, witli » atnni eu»l!r, »™t- «1 in a tertile country, «bou!n!>np n i!Mi\ wine, oil, and fruiU, "'V^J^'lr Ite.' It is 158 milCT Sk, of M-Klrid. W |i5i, 1 n, N lat.37 48, UnKiU-INGSN, a free imperial .jtv ii'- Sjahia, i" tlie county ol Fur- sttiiliastf. It i« U miles M of »-""- i-a'i... E Ion. 9 10, N l»t. 47 SO. \Zks,ST.\,^ 8^,TUBAL, . forti- fied to*n of Portugal, in E.V'eniatliira, wita a good harbour, ileffiidwl ii); the Jbrt iif St Jago. The town romnins 9 niotiMlci its, an almi-house, nod 12,000 inhiibiWiKs. It i« «»<«' ?" » '1"« *>?>■> into which the river Sad«on einptif s, and U 3S miks SE of Lisbon. W lou. « Jt, N lat 38 22. UEIGAN, a towDof Upper Sawny, ,,, c <""■<"■/. ■"' miiet SK of Wilttui- ourr. Eliii. 13 IS, N lat. «1.3jl. . , OBY or PU1.0 UBY, an iilund in ^ to- indiui Oceatj, at the entninee of tti. bav of Sicm,20 mile» in ciroumfer- SiiT E !<»'■ lO* «. N >■'• * ="• ,.■ V liCKEH, a river uf Germany, whifn ha, il> source in a lake of the Mime name, near Prenilo, in the Uckcr roarclie of Brandenburg, and enter, the Frlsciien Half, a bay of ih* Baltic. UCKERMUKDE, a town ol Gci^ namy, in Upper Saxony, wiili a caitle. ^4j on tfie- Fri«!l.en Hat. « bay o^ tiie Baltic, as milcf N Wof Sietui. K Ion. 1« la, N Int. S3 53. „ „ , UDDEVALLA, a town of Sweden, in W Gothland, situate on a bay ol the CaUi^le, at thti bottom ol tonit; steep rocks. It tj «o miles N of Gothc- I^DENSKOI, f. town of Siberia, in jhe govCTQiaem cf Irkuuk, ISOO niilce E of TolKiUk. E lim. 96 30, N 1»L ' UjftlNA.or UDINE. a city oflitly, canital of Ve nniaii Frinli, ".i"' * "'*\ dfcf. It eonlaiiis 16,000 inhnhitBiits, anil i, 55 miles «!»■*: of Venice. E Ion. 13 3, N lal. «WZ. ^. „ . . UFA, a government ut Russia, loi- mcrly iinlwled iii the govenimei.t iil Omilwrgh. U is divKled into ti ; t-At. province! of Ufa, K.id Orerdairfli. UFA, n town of Russia, capital ot :\ Duvf roment of tlie saniti iMiiie. It i- 760 mill s E of Moscu*. E Ion. iJ 0. S hil- *4 ■!!). UF^'KNHEIM, » town n< Gcrmam, in Francoiiiaj 22 miles NNE ol Am- ''"agENTO, a tnwr, of Italj;. i" ^'' oles, in I'errtt rt'Olranto, wuli a '. shop's lee, eisht miles W of Alt.s.sai..p, anrfifiSWolOttJinto. . UGLI AN I, a town of Tia'y nil isil- mont, 19 miles SE of Aust*. 1 ion. 17 47, Nlat.45 30. UCOCZ, a town o.' Upper HunRan, capital of a country of the same nanie. with a castle, sL-ated on » small river that falls into the NelsK, IJmiles N ot Zanln, ' -. E Ion. 22 34, N lat. 48 ', UGOGNA, a tovn ot Italy, in the dudiy of MiUii, seated on tlie Tosa, 16 miles N of Varalki, and 45 HW of Mi- Imi, E Ion. 8 24, N lat. 45 62. . UIST, NORTH, one ot iIk- W lilcs ii£ Scotland, lies to tlie somliwatd ot Harris, separated In a oliaiuici ol ab-rtit I lune miles over, and is somewhat more considerable, Utiiig alwit 30 milei in I circuin«rr»nce, Noiih Uist is 16 miles Soflhelsleof Skye. UIST, SOUTH, is about 21 injlev in lenRth, and three or four in breadili. It very much resemldra North Uist iii its Mil and productions, and even.m the external apjiearaiice of the coi.ii- try • being mountainous and hi-atl-y on the E, but pluin and arable on the M . South Uist 1!. 20 miles W ot the Isle ut UKKNSKt>I, a lownof Russia, ;n the government of Tobolsk, at the i unction of the Irtysh »nd Oby. E Ion. '69 15, N lat. 61 10. UKRAINE, « large county of Eu- ro|ie, lying on the borders of Turkey iu Europe, Poland, Russia, aial liitle Tartary. In name proiitrlv signifies a frontier. The Butsiau pait is com- prited in tl« guvcranicm oi Kiof ; and ^...^ ■JiW"*'.'** fj ' /■'■"■''^ 1 i-i8 ViKR E or Toliobk. E lim. 96 30, N UL ' UjftlNA.or UDINE. » city ofluly, mvitai of Vrnniaii Friiili, "i"> » ^■'i»- dtt. It conmiHs l«,000 inhohitBiits, ami i, 55 milMNJiK of Venice. E Ion. 13 3, N lal. «ra2. ,. „ . , OF A., a Kovi-riimcirt ul Ruwa, loi- mcrlv ii«viii«!sofUfe,«.»10rcril.urfl!. UFA, H townorRiwiu,c»pital.it.i I Duv^rDmenl of tiie Mniti iwinc. li ■- I 760 miUi E of MoKo*. i. Ion. i7 t, Sliil.*4 40. Ul.-wy,ji)HEIM, » town ot Ocrin«m ill Fr«nco.ii»j M inilM NNK o( Am '**AGENTO, a tnwr, of Itals;. '" ^' Dies, in Term rt'Olromo, wiUi a '■■ jhup's «r, cisht miles W of Altssaiup, and 2(1 SW of Oti Anto. UGLIANI, a town 6f Tta'y m M- inout, 19 milw SE of AiuU'. T Ion. 17 47, N lat. 45 30. (JCOCZ, a town o. Uppw Har.sati, capita) of « country of thi> siirne nanw. with « castle, siiitwl on » small rivir that falls into the NeUw, isnnle. N ot Zanm, ' -. E Ion. 23 34, N lat. 48 ■: UGOGNA, a tovn ot Ital)-, ni tin dtidiy of MiUii, seated on tlie Tosa '6 mile? N of Varallo, and 45 MW of M,- liui, E Ion. 8 24, N Int. 45 62. . L'IST, NOKTH, one ot tte W islcj ii£ Scotland, lies to liic jouiliwafd nt Harris, jeparati'd liv n clianml ol ab-iut I nine miles over, and is Mnwwhat niort comiiierable, btiiig alwit 30 mtlei ni circurolerence, Noith Uut i» 15 mile* Sot'thelsleof Skye. UIST, SOUTH, ii about 21 tnllf in ienRth, and three or four in breadtb. It very much re«emtile» North Uist in its toil and productions, and even.rn the external apiiexrance of th« couii- try • being mountainous and hi-atry on the E, but plain Riid arable on the \\ . Soiith Diat U 20 miles W of the l»le ut Skve UKENSKOI- a town of Kussia, in the government of Tobolsk, at the i unction of Che IrtyshrndOby. Klon. 69 15, N lat. 61 10. UKRAINE, a lafRc county of Eu- ro|ie. lying on the borders of Turkey iu Europe, Poland, Bussia. ami little Tartar?. Its name properly sigiiifiei; a fronljer. The Vuisiau pait is coni- uriied in tlw gurernnicut oi Kiof ; ann in- tl- fa, he i9 100 »y, *>, Ml. ny.l rUl- lin' tof fer- rich ime ker ters Itic 3cr- itle, y of K den. Y of xime jthc- a, in Bilei UMA [ **9 1 UNI ^SStopower. Tta. principal town " ULBA., orULABORG, » «aport e, .Sweden, in East Bothnia. K Iwn- '* ^UUEFBEck, B town of Aostriim Brato... two miU, E o Lou-min. ..nd 1) SE of Mechlin. E Ion. 5S, N lat. ^«*LVsWArilR,a»akeof\Vcftmor^ land 10 mile* N of Arabeliide, airi 14 SW 01- Penrith. It is eight milw tong. ^aUmmiswith eha.-,a.«l a variety of ""ui,M,''a free imperial city of Ger- maliy In the circfc of Suabia It is foniy ■■ and is si-ated on the Danube. ^S it kceiTe. the lller, with a hand- some bridge over the foriiier. Here i» TZ2 c.ffege; -^-id in the cathedral, t&iraSisonK.- struc- ire, are 63 CO Ser vessel! full of w«";j.«»<»yj>.'^ Si «iingivshii.g of tire. The inhaln. lints are pi«t.s?a:.ts, ««! have a g.wd 1™ e iiTlinens, fustians, liaixl ware, ami S^l. It is M miles W of Augsbure. *7 SE of St..;!tattl,and 6S N of !«tim<*. E Ion. 10 H, N lat. 48 25. I'LMKN, ii town of Germany in Ae" areWiishopne of Mentz "0 -mle. N w, of Trev'.^. E km. 7 8, M««- »? • »jl.HIOi-.HAMN, a town of b.-erleii ed in compUnient to lueen U'nc.. ULSTER, a province of Ireland, lift mi!e, long ». ^ l"." '"i^'LX^' e,l on tlK- E by i! rish Sea, on Ac N by the Northern O"-""- °" .^„,^ ^ xl' p«nince of Leinstor, »','d «" "j SW by that of Couniiuglit. 1 he pnl^ tlniil nbice is Lowtonderry. 'uL'rZEN.or VELTZEN. a town of- fl^iUny inW; circle of Lower Sr.x<. ny, seated on the Hmeiu-i. K, Ion. W .•«, N hit. 52 55- . . _ III.1SSKS, a post towiistap in tne a F, »-«^ "V Se.^ coua-.y, K miles bK of Ovid, 180 W of Alh«t>> , and 376 N .<■ WMhingtou. In 1810 H eonumed 32.*!) inhabitants. „„rB,.~t,n tMA. or UMEA,a 'own of Sweden, W Itothnia, seatrf on >S ""'J', about 50 iKMiscs, It is seaU'd on the Lipuda, 15 milesN by W of St, Seven- naf Eton. IT 10, N lat. 38 39. , UNADU-LA, a p«t tow.) m the toutliem an((le of Otsego county, Ntw York ; lying on ilie E side of V/nadilla river, a stream ttat runs talo the ean branch of Susj. whannah. It is l«0 mile, W of Albany, and 331 from Wasbingitm. PoP«»'""5?2i2i?vw a bandsixae town of »»'"«•'»««'''" the c»mo,i of Bern, near whidi is the famous cavern of St. i;at. It « 2» miles SSE of Bern. E ton. 7 32»N lat. 46 32. , rao,-.. UNDER WALDEW, ■ canton of Sw.f- serland, tlie sixth in rank; bo"'"™ on the N by tlie canton of Lucern and the lake of Uw Four cantons ; on the E !)y high mountains, which «'P»™| it from 3ie canton of Uri j on the 3 by Mount Brunidi, which P«rt> " from the canton of Bern; ."nd "» '^ W by that of Lucern. It is .«■»;• long end i, broad, and « dividijd into two iiarts, that above the woad, and t*.t taow it, called Oberwafcl md UnderwaW UNGHWAK, a town of Upper Huneary, capital of a eoiintv ot trie SHJe^ne, in an island formal by the Udgh. E ion 22 23, N lat. 48 48. UNION, a post township of Lincoln countv,.H the , •™."*S!?5£; ^. UNI r 450 ] CKI aboat WO W of Philacl.>lphi«. bi«1 asr ?rT. Wa«l.liigl««i. It loiita.m a\K,ul UNIOJ) VlLIJkGE. See GHKKN- ^UWION VIU.K, a p.»t yilli.Kf «'' JirJwm of ta.«l ^ •"^ bounl ;d on tlw W ai»l N hy the Ger- 1 liiwiiigotHiVj Oudd/rlHiwI, Hullmid, SaHd, Utii^h.. l.ri«l.>nd.pv,.ry«el, mid GtumnRen. Burdts these pro- T ycp,.ln.-tll;: land, rf .he Gemva ity, a,\d LimburK in *hich »« th.- to^m Zoom; Maestricht, WnlD Sh.y... ami being in great pari .urroundtA by me wa.hiuRlow, andubouwlinsn. ni«r»b- SThive a daip and ,„,«hnle,o,».- au^ lUins airf log. are frcti.ant ; "• J J™ gout, Kur y. rheuinansm, «'« "^ ««mhrf.il in the dvkes and dams erect- «1 fnv detend.ng the wiintry aMintt ,be inu«dBlio»« of the sea, and m ditch- e., auiah, milW and shiica, fof drai'ir ing the ;.*«hefc -m QUanWy of L'rlin produced i. not •ufccient for k^" So»«n.ption, All the ,.u-«>a Za timber oVd in this country, and indeed most of the iiece««nes of We, arc unporuri. All the F";"":;^;'?;*^! I lie uiwn, or communicate wiUi inc NorS Sri, by i-cani of that cal Icllhe ZuX, or Siulh Sea. ;' hM'nncipol riven ire tl.a Rhine, «Ii<- Mcu.e. the SdKld.andtiieVeeht. There are roa- jiv small riven that join thuse, ana a ■iiKtrimber of t>nal«; yet there »r. icNv g.«a harbours m tin; Ptovinci.. llie bt si are those ot Kotterdani, Hel voettluys, «ud I'luihing. All apptutes and BMnont mn lower and cooler li«tf 'huiVother countriei,av»nceexc.pi- «l. Among tl«ir rt'*"'™"*- r 1. u akaiting in winter ii tlic chwf. It i. aiMrintt to aee the crowds in a hard r,«t u«.n the :ce. and their .lexter.tj 1 JkaVinRi both men ami women Iiirting aiSi* with i"'"""';^"*'; ";; loeilv- TWj country Ml » P^T '» " #rcn'h i.. 1791-s. It WM ere«t«l nV a kingdom and Riven to !*».< B«onap.irt?iM 1809, who wa» mkiii af- ter dep^ised by hi. hrollH-r NapoWum aiKl Holland anneu-d to 'h*- *7''*;;:j: Dire. In the iprnic ot 1814 it wa? re- tail from Frencli domniation, and erected into an iwlependent kHiKdom. UNITED STAIKS OF AMfc- mCA.arepublie of N Anvricn. bound- ed on tW tS and E by the Br.ti.h [mv siZ iTi on the SB by the Allan ic S^l" in .be 8 by E ^^'"^"'^^^ milf of M. "ito, and part of W Hon- 5a; on the W l)y .he Span. J. prov.n- cii, and unexp»oi.3d regiom. It lies be Ueen N lat.' 2 prov.i.M-J of Great Britain: but narliainent at.e...pt.nK to »\ them bv Its «>lc authority, with- out tlieinterven.ionof tlKir »Meinbh.s, n civil Mar cmu.-d, whteli ended in a emnpkte reniinciatwii of tlie.r coORec.. tioij ivith Briton. The iirticle^ ol coiill J-ration and perpetnal union, eiiteinl into in 1776. were found nw- dtQUatt, afi' ' "le elos'^ "' ''"S "■*'"'"' tioii, to fulfil she piirposej of govern- ment. To obv!a& tfc deleeo jihI difflcultiet arising from this .mpe'fty system, a conveiition v.a» called, and m entirely new form of govi..njrat..i was adopted und ratified ni 17i»7~s- Only eievtr of the states, at hrst or ced<\l to the now con»tilution, but were afterwM^l. joi>*d by the oJ,l^•r two. Thii great American republic, coi- tain, iinwards of 8,000,000 ot mhabi- I tanti. and eoiisiiU of 18 suites in num- ber, niroely: Massachasett., Mew Hampshire, Uhode Islaini, Connecticut, I " nuont, New York, New JerKv. Penusylvania, Delaware, rdnry iuhI, Viriri.ua. North Carolina, South taru- uJ, G,orfru,,Keirtuckv. }'''»^'^' Ohio, and I^uisiana; also the terni* rie. of Michigan, Indiana, IKinoise, Missiuri, -xa Mi™»iPP>; "'£''«i*'''' the diwcto of Columbia «« Mtine, cir Ml cai 450 ] tim tJNX [ 431 1 UUA mt ;n- of oil ITS aer »vi- 1.11) "his 190 [»sh* fl£ Eu- ice!. 10 8, »re Ger ■ni nuiioni run lowor and cooler iittf «1. Among il««i- ;!"" »"i"tr uu ikntinit in winter ii tlie chter. Itu iroSinVto Me the crowds .n a hard f ™t Z.n the :ce. .ad their .leMcr.tj n ikaVinR; Ixith men and women ;!irting aim* «'«> '"JTa 11^^ T. locitv- Thi» country fill » V^^ '" " ?rcn'h i.. 1791-s. It wa. ««i«J n^a kingdom and Ki«n to U*.. Buon.p.-.r(?ii. 1809, who >•»»"'«»''[• tei- de,H.«xl by hi. hroO^r^^^'IS. il^ a.Kl Holland annewd .o >!»■ ^^''^^cm- pire. In the iprniE "1 18.>* •• *»' "\ t-Mcd from FrcncTi domniation, aiJ erect«l into an i'«ljl'';!*"'np "?l"iv UNITBO STAIKS OF AMb- niC A, art-public of N Am ■ricn. bound- 'd onX rf and Eby the Br.i..h Ikv. ■.r sisjioiiJi on the SE by tlw Allan ic i:Sl :^trro„% Sby E Florida, .- w E Kulf of M. ■ HO, and purl of W * Ion- ** *^ 5a; on the W i)y .i« Span.d. proyn- «■!, and unexplored regions. It lin tween W Ion. M and lU. Thwe jyite. origjntlly tbirn^i m nmnlKr lonR «onn»hcd »s proni>M-» of t-""' Britain J but parliaimnt atiemptim- to u»\ tlicni bv its «ile aulhonty, wuh- out tlaiinterviniionof tteif »Meinbli.>, a civil Mar cmuixl, whtdi ended in a complete renunciation of ilieir cooRtc., ti,„/ivith Briton. The nrticlc^ ol coiid d-ration and perpetual union, emend into in 1T76, were loiind iiw- dcnuatc, afit ' itie close of tte revi.lu tioujto fulfil «»«'V"'P««'".^R»*"';i nmit. To obviatP the deleCU and difflcultict arising from this impetln.. .vstem, a convention v.aJ calU-d, and Ml entirely new form ol ^oveniratiil was adopted (aid ralified in 17«i-'. Only elever of the states, at hrsi of- eiii.\! to the new connilution, but were afterwani. j»i.ed. by the o«l^•r two. riiii great Aineiican republic, co.- taini iiuwai-ds of 8,000,000 ot inhah. tant., a^id eoi.»i.ts of 18 >Wte» in imm- u". namely: Massacbusett., Mew Hampihite, Uhode Islawi, Connecticut, V mow, New York, New Jer*y. Peuusylvania, Delaware, MnrylaiKl, VirKiiiai. North Carolina, South Caro- liiw. G.orpa,.Kemucky. Te"™'"*; Ohio, and l^ouisiana; abo the ttrnU). ■ivinct. ri« of Michigan, Indiana, IKmoiiie, «.. Hel Mi»ouri,.-.ndSiMii«PP>,togeiherW'tl' fol land, fs»el, pro- ality, yilers, owns :i(-op- , aial rinces >y the iianib ,.' air. id the agues ' cure, re are erect- igaimt I ditch- drain- ity of rit for >it-coal ry, and of life, s either til the Itel the ■incipal lie. the are ma- •, and a ere ar- Dvinct* .he latter (brming a part of.Ma«chu- ^„. An imtncme aciu.^.uoii of tcr- ri ary wa. add«l to the Umted StaMJ, f . !& by the purchase ..f IxiUHiana. • "h. p mcipal i?vers of the U. State,, .'^ £>nnecucut. Hudson, Oe^^^^' S^niiehnnnah. Potowmic, Savannah, 3le,Mis..«.ippi,»hio,and Mi«our. i (Kii^Uiy., ire, MaMchuietu, D..-1- Iwaiv^nd Chcapeak ; U..; .ound, arc, bemarle, Uie la.t is proiwrly » bay , uljin ; the capes, Ann, Cod, Maj,Heii- &,: CliarleCHemy, Hatt«.w, Look- out and fear, the mounUjm, are, tin Cl'chian, or Alleghany, which are ,l,vWed intA several ranges, with div Jin nan" r. Under tlie U-ral comu- Uon tbi United States have flourish. Tn a maimer unexumpled in the ilt iry of nations. Primary atl«nliou bM "ng been paid u. agnculture ajid Xmerce; the value of the imiwrts Sef^rt'. arising from the lattery- mounted,in 1807. to more tta.i 2lSfiO0, S^7ol™. Aruandmanalactures are ^pXreisiug, with ...rapid d.gree of hm'ov^ent. The citiiem ol ll« V. S lie, are p«:«K«r y ''»."'T'5\*?i ilK ir civil a^id religious Ireedoni. The finil foond;,ti.... on wlueh tl*»e gr«.« pillars of human happujess "'« f ^■ Llislicd, leaves room to hope, that, in "e new w<.rld, man is «le<'in<»l to ."■ nw M the highest degree of P<^r<« ■»" S- which he is susceptible. Another characteristic of United Amencan. is fhe newness of tlieir ,«>i.ai code. Here U^Xra enlightene. !-iid prac- ?S humanity, this lesirable result is tobe atuibutwi. Great enterprise is anther predominant feature u| the fhiiracler of Amencans. I" »» «"« liursuits of peace they have loi« w"" rmii^iit. and in the Uu; war with Eie ;"md," b' "ik-us of the L'l.iwl Stwes iave shown tlie '■ - ■— '* •■■"">'- ble of gathering Eloiwi' '♦■• d;md, iTv ciliieusof the Lrnitwl btates Save shewn U>ene«:'v«, equally oipa- ble of gathering laurels Oil th« field ol battle, or acH.iiring »n imperuhable lUnw by disungished gallantry on the ""uNNA, a town of Germany in the circle of Westphalw, in the count) ol ;Lck,fornie!ry a considerable Han- ;^,i^ town. It « K»tcd on a brook ' S Sibeck, 10 mUe. NE of Dort- mund, and 35 S of Munster. UNNA, a river of Turkey in En- rone, which runs thniugh Cmt.n, puj- ses by Wihitcb and UubitM. and falli into the Save. „. , UN3 r, the most remote ol the !>ne^ land Ulands extending U-joijd 61 N lat. eighi miles long and f""'',*'™'^- ^ UNS TERSEEN, a town of i>*i"e"^ laml, in the canton ul Bern. E Ion. 7 98, N lat. 46 35. pu,.^ UNZA, or UNSHA, a town of Ku». «a, in the governni«nt of Kostrom* E Ion. 44 15, N lat. 57 i6. ^ UPLANiy, a province ol ^*™a wbichUa«)rt of I*")™"'*' ."^.-rriJ* on the W by Westmania and (,.- 'ritiSj on the NEVthe Baltic, «■»"•" 'he S by the sea of Sudermama.. It » .0 mil?.long.md45bro.d,enr,el.edsvHb inexhaustible mines pi . cnuper, iriai, wid silver. Suickliolm u. tlie eamtal. up" lINSiTEK, a village of England ill Essex, seated on a hifty eminence, Uiree mills SE of K^'nt'iTyj^u . vll Ul'l'ER MARLBOROUGH,* uU lage with a post office, in I'r.nce George, Maryland. 18 miles E b, S pi W^s&ton, and 20 SW of ^X^ UPPINGHAM, « town of BulUn* shire, m Englanrf, f «^i,J|KJSo neiicf. six m.Us S ot Oj^n^f^C N by W of London. W Urnr* «.T '"uPSAL, a towi.ofSv.«■.'*'''•„ open fertile plain,. •»! "J''"*-^,' " t^ liavis. by- the rivulet Sala. Pop* ht"orab„u.'5000. . The uu-«^rs,ty « ihe most ancient in Sweden, and^ fir.it seminary in the North ft-racadfr mical educat 0,1. The Royal boci«y tare is Ukewise the oklest Uterary aca- demy in the North.. Here is a bor- eal gai^len, of which the ceUbrated Linne was suwrintendant. It is J» NNW of Stockhohn. E Ion. \J «8, N " UPIW, a town in Worcestershire, i m miles WNW of London. W ton. ' ukACH,a\own of Owtnany, in the cirele of Suabia, E lun. 9 1». N ""uR/U-la river of Russia, foj*^^ ciUed Yaik, which faHs by three umuths into the Ca»P'«n **. ,_ ^ URAi-SK, a town of Ruoia u> "W vn [ 452 1 trn S Ortnburg. E Ion. «0 W. N tau of llueii. It w»» l>"'lt ''>„''^',1 b now In ruiiiv K to". »» «*• " "'• •"URBANEA, . tO»T, •>«• I«f. i" '1;; till built D, iwp« V,''*"' J I'bi^ the rlv>r Mrt! j. U mile. S ot Urbino. F Ion. 12 ■J". N lot. 43 It- UHB AN N A, « BBiMiil niKl P"''" ."•»■" in MiddUse^ count), Virginui ; smut- SmTVhe SK »ideof Rapp«l.«"nock riv™. la «aiM SW of IJJncaHtir. and «N of York. 60 N by W of Willuimi- bu«.«Sl4« from Washington. It R ?.U 37 36, ..rf VV ion 76 30. 43 Vm«l ) bounded on the N by the Eulf of Venice, on tlie S by P' rupno Swl SlioKllo on the E by A"™""*''™' on W- W by Tuicny and Ronmgiia. UKBlNO^an ai th«;pi««p.l town ol lUly, tapifil of the duchy "^ "[^ »'. tuh^ a .i'urfel, and .jp.lac, *he«' ^^ dufcei formerly rtndwl. " M izo miei M^f Rome, Eton. U 40, N ta«.43^P UKGAN uko'nTZ, or JUHGANTZ. a wwn of the rounty of the l""^'"^ formerly acomidei-able P'^'-^'* •' ™ roilcSofthelakeAral. Ek)D.60 25, " URGF?L, an ancient »pwn »f S,min. in Catalonia, capital of « eo"""!' "' the «me name, with a b«hop. »^. It is 75 miles N by W ot Bueelona. V Inn. I 44. N lat.43 32. . ml.*e most .otithem canton of SwiweAurf, and the fourth in rank. f.''lX& on the N by the^n^n s<4rweitz and the liike ot tne lour S» ; on the E by the e-^'J''^ f ^Griin. and the e?nton of Ghn^. SS^the S by the balliwics o^^'^'J^. omhe W by the cantons of Underwiu d^n^Bern. It is 30 m.rs king and 12 braSd. See SCH WEI I Z. „ . - _ umT LAKE OF. see WAI.D- ST'F.'rI'EK SEE. t fcMVND, a town of Germany, in URSrrZ ST. a town of 8wi<«t toiid. iu il«'l.i«hoj.ric of Baste, f""^ on Uie I>oulw.7 miles S of I'orentrii. UHSr.UKN, a town uf 8w««rl»nd. Eton. 1120, N lat.49 8. USBKC TARIAKY. a «it roun trv of Western Tarlaiv, bounded oi. the N by tlu. country oftlje K« in"rt', on the E by Ihihet, on the S by Hm- Li"n,aiiontbe WbyPersu..i.J %sK.'^ i,1an.l of l-ruMin Pooierania,.itthe nioulhof Uie tv•r. "''""• '^?fsr^'"riie"of8''wide"wilichri^ on aTw sX o" Breck,io«k.hire. airf fells into tlie Bristol Channel. UMEL, a town of F.^ance in We de- ».rt»«,it «r Curiae, 32 mile. NE of 'Tnllrl E loll, a I'l N '"t. 4S J». USTANIO, « t.«i» »"'»;Zi!" '^ Creinonese, seat«l on 'he <^io, 1- miles NE of Cremona. E ton. W 8, ^USTIUO, a town of Ro'«»."| «^ .oviriiinent of Vologda, E kiP. 16 30, moXETER,atowuof Eogland,in StaflUllX."«'it^"o»'a"risin/^»'»i near, he river _po.e. 13 nides-^F s:s:;;'.:s'.3rNi^wVi:;;io-w '" UtJc a", an fn^r^trf «"> ««"• risking P^"""""!^' <"■ Vj^'^Z township, Oiuida eounty New jMk. U i"sil«.ted on tl« S bank of ^eM >• hawk 03 miles westward ol Albonj SSdV* S^rth^Jy, of wai*^^^^^ Thl. villa»! Standi m a healtny sini.i ™ aVi'^ririnim.ine.l an E^- pal, and Prisbvierian ch'ireh. a tank mi 1700 inbatotanw. E ion- «""" ! 452 1 TJTI VAO [ i'i ] VAl- VRSrrZ, ST. • town of 8v,i..-t ShUie Doul«.7 mile, b of I'orei.tr... URSr-UBN, « lowii uf 8wiMerl«nd. E Ion. 1 1 30, N lat. <9 '• USBKC TAUIAHV. »«■«»«" try of W«tern Tartmv, bo.imW m. on the It by IhiN-t, on the S U> Hin^ ^sK."^ LW of |-ru«i« Poii«rani»,.ittJ>e mo.ilhof Uie mor oSto, in tli- D:.ltic S. ., betwwn which etIlidlhuSwin. K Ion. U 11, N !«' ' '*1)'SERCHE, • town of Fnin«. 'ii thcV d.p„rt,mMt "«■ Cor"„»; f y j""'^ S of Paris. E «n. 1 37, N iM. » ". USHANT, an i.lanJ of Franc... oii the co.« of il"-');-!'"'''*" °„«"s"4 ievr*,oiiiH..ileio Coiiquel. W low. S 4, **" USINGeW, > town of Germany, m the artlf of Upper Hhine. ai.a pm NE of Meniz. E Ion. 8 as, N l»i. '*U8K. a town of England i"M^; mouth.hi«, 1« "">•;■, W by N of Lon. on tte W STof Bteck,««k.tare, a.rf falls into the Bristol Channel. ' UMEL, a town of l'-,»n«.,"' ^^tf p«rtn«,.tif Corrwe, 3a mile. NEof USTANIO, n t'i sec. eelona. iton of Glanis. ily, ami xfei-wal- ongawl WAI.II- nany, in Washington I 48 43, N l««- *?£ -J:,™, IJ rt)?tE lEK, a town "f »'|y8''»™ . London. W lon. 1 M. N Int. '*,"^_J •-S*KECH.. oj^ojbe „"n«^. 'nrZuiSe^'aml HoJU.h1. u" the J b> OueW.rlai«l. m. th-. S by the ■.iiu« 12 294 iiihttbitHnti. Here tne ,„ >'««■,.■'*,'*:''". United Provin«i the Undgravate of HesHe.Ca.«l, foj*^ mluU^of CasHl. Elong. lOHs"^ '" V AiHK one of the West-India i»- u«.tthn.enth<.ren.W"- .^ VAUA, a lown of »""£j" „ „,iie» ny, «;«t.d on 'I*- '|'«?",r»!.rN >»•• S of Legliorn. E long. »« ""i «VAWoAUY,atow„of,lKl^^^^ Euronean pn'vniee "' »fS; w if Ni- ,,,„li. B ton. 3S >','?'-,J^f„'\heter. VADO. a itaport o. liaij>"" "~ ^ .^A"V'r.l~«';»itha forti taken hy s:s;i",:s.3rNN*w^or'L:;.Kion.w lon. 1 SO. N lat, «3 10. , , -„„ 1 UTICA. an incorpomtfd and flou- It is situated on tl« S bank of tht M(. h»v»k 03 miles westward ot Albun> SJIdV/ S^rth^ly. «|; ."'got,. ^'{fcd.^rst"a,s*'- partment oftte Noru. ««« ^^ ^^ rflS wTo3»"n la.. 48 16. '"UZES,-. town of Fjnoe. in the d^ \V of Orange. E too. 4 27, N l«i^ »• lon. 8 8, N lat. 44 \S, K.. |.acn. dent palace belong...^ «" t.",",,^^'^ „, Switlen now u> ruins. It i- '"^.'r" ^ ?,:',^cW;t.er..hjrt,.twom.U.,W of Notdkiopm. l!- long. " °'' " JtnilTZ «towi« and caitle of dec- S of Lindau, and 34 SSli of i.oniuu. -r«"^'sti:rofToX«!";v^^^. 3 50, N lit. 37 40- VAAST ST. a to»J.of F«B«,in tlH^deparunen. o' !he t,h«meK » miles from Wrfleur, aod » "om y 'TABRES,.tow,,ofF™nceinthe "^VACHANtowdof Chtmany, in '^XrH'SG^-.|own»f.Oenn»^^ seated on the Neciiar, *• jj, TaISON. ««>«=f!:i^el'l'^« inthe departn^ut ofVauc^-j NE ( 454 ] 'fkii govenimi-nt of Ni» ff'iw', in the tide ft' a lain" of tU' 1IIITM! iiniw. VALDAI, l.AKK Ol\ in ll» Rov.",. IDt-iit of NiiVi.i-motli in Uuisia. It i» ■bout 40 mill-, ill cinsunitenMH*. I" thi- inidJIt ol' it there u «" "I"" "" whith III. -re ii n coinfiil. „^„„, In tlie iirovince of I'rn Im Montri, « riili « KHK of Mirnmlol*. VAl. 1)1 OKMONA, ■ provinM nf Sicily. I'll" iHovlnw i» i«i: W aiinl. c.f Sicilj, «rtm>iit "• l'™"'"' Hi, «aUtlon th<-„Hhoi«, 335 imU, S bv E of PariJ. K lou. 4 5J, N l»t. ■"^VALENCA D'ALCANTABA, a contiderable town of Spam, in mire- roadura, with an oM castle. It m utt- 2d near the river Jauar, 37 nnkji N ot Badaioz. W Ion. 6 30, N tot. 39 20. VALENCIA, a proviiicf ol hpain, r.irmeilv a kinndom ; bouodwi on tne Rmiihj the MediterranMn, and on the NE by Catalonia, oil the NW hy Amioii, and on the W by New Caitile ^Kia. It i. 1»» mfle. teng, and Mbro«>, and U the most pit*}?"' "^ popuhiut country in Spain, tor Here orrtiir of !-<•«!« XTV. who inok *U tftWi Imm the -iiianiBriK ; and " «»• ™"- tinned to linn by the trvut) ul Niim- Kueii, ill luv«., I» nW. it * "'•" Viy th.' alii*, after a levtrt' ;inlii Alulri. VALl I'llriidiii ilUided i riiv for en Id 'I and Oil- llingou Upper ' n ValU ilintilii Sion, t) Mill Sail iiibabiu cril'Kilic the Up filler' Un-onI, iiioua jIioiiihI clan ur From 'WO. va Vi.ll«i«, ihe Ml the N UfTn, VAl m tU' iiiilea I :l, N VAI Innd, < name, Ir is M they enjoy a perpetual •pring VALENCIA, a city of Spt..-, -, ul of a pnivinoe ot the wroe name, with an archbUhop'i lee, and a niiiver •it». The Moon weie exjielltd IVom It. in the 13th century. It contaim li 000 home* wilhiii Ihc wolli, bcsidei thow in the subui bi and uleaiure mr- dent around it. It contafna a mimw' of convenu ami churchet, • public li- brary, exieniiverilkmanufaeturci. and lOSjOob inhabiunu. It i» seated on t.ie Guadatova, ni-ar the Mtditerram an, UO^h-s ESE of Madrid. E Ion. o 10, N lat. 39 23. . ,^ VALENCIENMES,Bcnyof France, ill the depai I lent of the North. It contains nlioiit 20,000 iiihabilants, and the Sebi Idt divides into two narts, I is a very important place : the ci«del and ftirtiftcations were constructed by 4nKS, large ). u'ie ».P'?**'",',"^„ f„^„'t«ii!i. An annual fair is held h^ tlic market space, which 'V^OO paces „e"rcu,„f.ieU. It '^''»'»'1»/'''";^ chiirtlies, Ifi ronventi, and 84,000 - haliiunii Vallnilol d 1' «^"»'"^„'!;; '% Prisiierea, a bramli ot the Dii i", a and 95 N by W of Madrid. W Ion. 4 25, N lat. 41 50. „ Valladolid, a «««? ° . 'JfX. Spain, ill Meehoacan. See MECHOA- '^'\\ALLAnOUD. a town of New Snai*. in l« and ieiue of GuaUmala. .,•3 J^vince of Hondnros. with a hishoS'H see, 29fl miUs E ot Ouatimala. W loS. 88 ia. N lat. 14 30. VALLADOLID, a town of New 454 1 VAL VAL I 45S ) VAN k-i>in ilcv I. Siti- ebii y of ome iiik't ^, " tiire- ttiit orrtir of I-rwi* X!V. who look tWi town from tho H|i«iii»nl» ; »ml it »"i« J"" tinurf tullim bj llu- ttrM\ oi Sin*. Kueii, ill lu?». I» »"■>. '« •■" '"'j.™ it WM linn uli to Ihn Krciwli, in V'H. 1 Li,li-. ..«» >»» NNB of !'»"•• ••■ '""■ VALKNZO-WVMINKO. a foriiRifl t„w„ of I'ortUKKl. i" tl«- piwt"« "t K.im-Mii*"-''"'""'"' """''! ""^■"' mill-, ti i>r > "V. W kill, 8 11, N l«u 43 3 VAI.KNTINK. ■ lownol FrHncp.in .),.- *i.i.rtnKiit of UpiH-r O.n>nno,s> ,.„U-, ii K of St. Brrmrd. K Ion. US, VALENZA, or VALEM 'V « .irnnn town of Imly, i" t«K MiUiwv , c3l of ll« l.o.i«^^liiH., and jubjn lo Ihf kini! of Snrfinia, to wIkmii .! vl^«J^inl707 Iih«. br..nofKi. lake.. a.«l rttako.., ...U » •.■•trf o.i » i..ou..t.iin, nmr Hh.- r.vci- P". .»«"""; K. of Ciwal, a. J IS SW of Milan. K lun. 8 ««, N kit. 44 J8. N of the ilutliy of MuOcna. b Ion. 10 K, ■*^''„ 1 '*v"/uV i-lK ■ town of Fram'i'. in irr the dip.r,m.m of Chann,.-, and i.-e Angoleme. K Ion. o l», N i»u « 30 VAI.RTTA. See MALTA. , . VALI.ADOUU, a city of 8|>ai.i. ■" Leon, V Hi a bi»hop'» 'f*. and an unh i«St\ II i' -..rrSu.KkHl with itrong fr„mi,K ' An annuM fa.r .. h.ld m ilK n.ark.< space, «h.ch -V"* l'»'" i..c.rc,i..if..enee. It «»"'«"'»/'''■'" churches 1« conventi, and a4,0OC '<■ habiunifc Valla.loli.1 l».>t»al"' "" '% Pri».ie.na, a b.a... 1. of th.' D..e..>, " „,"le Wof B...(;«', 80 SKot Leon, and »S N by W o? -Madrid. W Ion. 4 1 2J, N lat. 41 50. „ VaLLADOLID, a W"' °J. 'Jfy. Spain, ii. Meelioacan. Sec MECHOA- '^'^^■lLADOUD, a town of New Snai^. in tie aodieme of GuaUroala, aK Jiivinee of Hondnran. with a biskop'H ^ee, 291 miicj E ol Ouatimala. W Ion. 88 M, N lat. 14 30. VALLADOLID, » l"*" "^ "ew in the peniiuubi "f .Iii»tan, loVihrhnv of lloiHlmai, Why ^aitile 5, and It and r here ^capi- name, iniver- I ft-om ontaint hesidei irc car. iiimlKT lU.c Ii- ra. and I on the mnevin, in. 10, France, rth. It nts, and irw. It e citadel ictrd by Spain, nrar the eOr«t - i «iveiti)»ii oi' il»- Ixiw n Vuilais and conUiiniHven iiiileptn- ilinl rinaim, or commonwealthJ ; vii. Sinn, Ciom«, Ilrier, Vi«p, Leiik, Hare.i, m\ SiiUri. Tlie Vallaitcoiuaini KiO.ooo iiihabiunu, wImi all profem the Horoai. cniiHilic nlijrio... Ihe inhabilaim ■>• tlie Upper VallaiJ are much subject to »,iur» or large exoreaeeiicei from the ihronl, which often increaji' to an ennr- iiiima ii/> i idiocy al«o reniarkably jIwiiihU among them; ami the lower rlan a"' exire.nely iiHk.kiit and duty. Frnni Mount Korea, in E boundary, 1*0 van range* of Alp» inelo«" the V:illai». The H chain «epnmie« it from Ihe Milaneae, 1-iedn.oiil, and Sayoy i the N divides it tVom the canton of VALLEMONT, a town of France, n itx' department of Lower Seiw., 18 liiiln N by W of Caudebe*. W ton. 1 :s, N l»i. 49 46. _ . . VALI.ENGIN, n town of 8«m»r- ;:md, ciipiial of a county of the »aine nime, in tlu ,irincipalily of Neiiehntel. Ii ii leaied near the lake of Neucbalel, lilen NW of Bern. E Ion. 6 40, ■, , 47 0. See NEUCHATEI- V il.LERS, a town of Fr»«ee, m *c department of Imhe and Loire, Kith aome mineral watnt. E Ion. 41, K Ittl. 47 S4. V ALLKRY, ST. a commercial town of France, iii the department ot Somme, (ituattd attl-e mouth of the river So.nme, wbo«e entrance la very dangcrouv It ii 10 mile. NW of Ab; bevflle, and too N by W of P»ri«. E lut , I 37, N lat. «0 II. VALLERY-EN-CAUX, ST. a ae» poi t of France, in the depjrtmem of Lower Seine, 1« ««« VV.hv gof Dt- , ppe, and I0» NW of Pani. E km. o 41,NI»t.49«».,„ VALLIKR, ST. a mm tSTmm, ill the department of Aiik-clw, acwo niiki NE of Tour- ,1111. E Ion. 2 », N *'■> '"• VAL0(;NR, a town of France, in the iWpartment of the Cha.in.1, noted liir cloth and leuther. It i» U8 m'lo W by N of Pari.. W lulu 1 aft, N Ul. J» 30. VALONA, an archlepl«opal town of liirki-y in tiiroiie. in Upp< r Alba- niu, with a harlmiir. It it leated on 1 the j(ulf of Venice, JO roilea S of !)»• ni/./.o. K lou. lu 23, N luf. 414. ' VALPAHISSO. a lownof Ch.li, with a well fn qiienK'd Iwrbnur defiiHlMl by a ftronB f"'t. It i« aratitl on the Pa- cific 0(1 111, at the foot of a high mniin- Inin. A ilespevntp naval acBon wan fuucht in lbi« hartxiiir, o.i the aSth of March 1814, b< Iwi.ii the United Slatei ft-igatc E»«x, and two Briiiih ihipi, a .- -— I .,..nn aC i»nv tthlrh t*iMh,d ft-ipitc E»«x, and two Briiun inip*, ■ friBaiii and sl'iop of war, which eiMB'd in Ilia eaptur,- of the fornier. W ton. 79 14, M lat. 33 3. VALREES, a town of France, .ii thi- Vtinaiitln, l« mik» E of S^ Paul Tioia Ihateaux. . . . VALS. II town of Fmnce, in the de- partment of Ardeehe.oiid late province of Daupbiny, three miles N of Aub< na», E Ion. 4 2(S, N lat. 44 48. VALTELINE, called by the Inhabit- anu VALLIVl ELINO, a ftrtile val- ky of Swij» rhuKl, subject to tin: ('"- Mini. It is iilioul 50 miles in leiiRlh, ntcnding from ilu confiiiea of Bormio to ,he lake of t'hinreiiiia, and is iiiclov nd l(itwciii two dmiiiof nuiiintaiui. It is separated by the- N chain IVom the Giiioin, by the S chain from the V» neiinn territories ; on the E ii horders on llw county of Borrrio ; and is bound- ed on ihe W by the ihichy of Milan. On the iOlh of July, 1620, tliere was a zrneral massacre of the protestuuts m ibis valley. I he inhabitants art con»- puu-d to be 62,000, and are all Roman catliolics. „ „ . , VALVEHDE, a town ol Portugal, in Beira, oii tlie conllnes of Spain, 30 niln N W W of Alcantara, and 38 S by W of Gufjdia. W Ion. a 19, N Ut. ,39 44. . . . • VAN, a town of Turkey in Asia, m Armenia, near tlie frontiers uf iVrsia. It is a poiiuloiis place, defended by a castle. E Ion. 44 30, N Ut. 38 30. VANNES, a icapoit of France, in the depaitment of Morbihan, seated M» Ike fWf of MarUhaOi It ii M5 mm* ^. r VAU [ U6 ) flL V h» 8 of Piri.. W loo. » «. N '»«• *^VAH, * .■i»rr "hich h., jM ««■;«•'" ih.- cou ity of Ni«. i.n.1 •»• '»"• '»>' VAllKNNKS, » lo*" "• K'*""". '" CTiinrnc- iiTOT thr rivir Alliu. »!«■• Ibo det-rtinenl ..f M«™i<^ " '• " '"'i^ife.^riwi.r.h... .«por. o. inlU-. N of Wiwi»«-t. »buul »3 *)*' 01 daili: ...J «" Nf-f W«b.opo.., nniuiiiiiie 1 US iiilwtatBHU. ""VASSE^BUHU. . I0*n of ,B.T««. i„V tcr.iu,ry of """'«'•. "'.^ih.^, tie. It i« *» ""''■' *^ " Muiucn. the Blaite, Ul milei E of P»"«. » ">"• deuwtininiof In.lre, »f«t«J «• » «"* Siin, 9 mil« NW of ImnAMii. E loll. 1 J8, N tau 47 ». Tiirkev In '/«rK.."'-orS'.r4'i't^ ''vAuCpAYS DK, « «'«""»,f 8wi.»rlaLd. in «he canton of B«n. It imtcndTiSonK the lake ot "'.?'."• VAUUEMONT, « '««" "" ' X« ~.Mli> F lull. 5 57, N lal. 4fl 20. "VAUDOIS VALUES OK, in Pi«l- ,U^. They" lie N of tlu- n.arH«i» « SfSaluMO, and the oliiel town i. I^ eerua. The inhabitauts are laU.i, Vauilolil alM Waklm^i. from r«frl Wal'lo, a imixhaiil »i l-i'"''- »l""-vl PO' '''«••[ '"'vAUDI'-.RVANOB, adetayed inwfll of rraue.'. in thu d>l>ann.«it itl M,.i;.hr. ^..«l on the S^- '" ""'fJ NE of Naiisu E ton. « 39, N Ul. m *"VecHT, a rim that hu i«" »o«fMl i„ Wr.ti.liali«, near MuMier, p.«»l Jlow which it faUi into tlw Z«akf| ^■rCHT, a ri«r of «b» U»>'^J'7;1 c-nn^l of the Kl.i.ie, at U.i^ol.t, •i«l| VKCHIA, a l»rt.fleJ- ' VFI r S r. a itron* town of C.i-rm» ny! in the circle of lu.trla. 173 n,,., SW of Vienna. E loo. 14 »>. « '"' \'e1.DEN, a town of Germany, ia NE nf TtBvefc E Ion. 7 3, N lat. 4^ "vELETHI, or VELLETRI, an ai|- . eient town ol" ludy. m C«'»r«?n» J;' Roma. Iti» sean^on an emiiiena-. .Tended by hil s *0 nnle. 8E •■ Rome. K Ion. 12 5«, N lal. 41 4B. . vri,FZ-I)l'>G<>MARA, a town of Vr iVJ; in tUc kingdom of Fez, with . 456 1 VBL >i. Ill bt- in ■n mi' 1 ol niii- •ith I.N M, I the 'don loTO- mMl- n in id on ■' *l IKol gtou, . 1 TUia, ■ ea» h. E he de- led on B Ion- n the n flne Eton. tcy in I III a SBu( 3S. tanee, ) iiiilei ,48 36. itry of Brm. i»?va. Ifiiiiiee, withn A. inPieii- rquimtu lii I."- Viuiloii: HIM W«lcl««M, from r.tprj W»hU>. » iiii-relMiiit •< Li"'"'. »l""-vl powd the lUlirritiliuM. ol A.- ch.irthl SfHoiiir, ill IIM, »ml h.iniith«n»l»dl from Kmuce. cmm: here with bi. .I>cl-I '"''v'vVDF.RVANOB, « ileety^ In*"! of rrnue.'. in IlK *l>w«n.™t .itl M„i;.he, ^u^ on .h« »•/••• 4" ""|j;l NK of Niuisii K ton. 8 39, N Ui. 491 "VfXHT, ■ rim «h»t bM iu wurcr I i„ Wr.iiil«liii, ne.r MuMier, t>««!.l l/la* wlucb il liUli inw tlw ZiiKkc-]- ^■rCHT, « ri»er of «b» U»>'^J'™;1 vine-., wl>iil> lir.nchf. off fVoiii Ike <* I c«nn^lofiheKl.i,ie,MUl«^lm.nJl VKCHl A, > l»rt.««l toxiiof t-r- niiniy. m the circle of W«tpMi.. «> 1 1 bUh^uric of Miiirtter, 30 mile. N .u VEUIiNSKOI, » town of Uiimu.n 1 ,he Ko'enunentof Arch».j^l. «t"HU^ on iTk Vook.cJi«, *«' ''""'..f M4i ArchanKl. B ton. 4« 44. « '«• »^,«;. VEGLIA, m tatond in the Rull m Vcniee, on Jhe co«t of I'"!-"?'";- i. 110 n.il« SB of Venice. E Ion. U S6. N lilt, -t.' M. _, ,„,, :- VEt;l.lANA, « town of It«7' "< I Piedmont, in the lunrqui.ale ot Siiu. I«ull on nn emiiiencs nenr ihe n'u ^X.^i mile. N W of Tun... K lo». ] "vkm08.'*2 wwn of rortiipil. i»l .,',,.,„ with « c».tle, «-.ne;l "» < « ,re. W ton. 7 34, N lilt. 3B »y- VFI r S r. » .tronR lowii of Germ. „y. in the circle of Au.lri.. 173 n„|^- SW of Viemi*. Is. Ion. M »>. " '" \'kl.DEN, . town ofGerminy^i«' .he circle ot flav«ri«, 28 miles N W n. ^l?'b™. Elon. U 50. N lot. 40 l^ VKLDILN rz, • town of Cierm...). inthe oaUtinatcof the Uhme, wii » rtl^ »™n ...e Mo-I e, n mile. | NE nf Treves K Ion. 7 3, N Wt. *" "vKLETRl, or VELLETRI, .n ..j- 1 cient town oi luily, in CmuP^"* ^^ ! Roma. It i» K«i'<>»" »'>.™'L't"T" .urrounded by <;»;,.*»""'?,« Rome. K loll. 12 ««. N lal. 41 4B. . VK ,KZ-I)1>G<>MARA, « town of Vl-iVH, in tUc kingdom of Fez, with . — TR'g^iSfi'i-s-'^v.Hfe: • i6i*^^i-V" '' ^ " !- ' IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 I.I 1.25 14^ 1^ m IIIIM 1^ m til m 1^ 2.2 us KS H u% m ItiUt- 118 1.4 1.6 V <^ /: WJ^ % I Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 iV i^. 4^.\ WrS ^^7^ 4^ W- C/j CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHM/ICMH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques ^ ri i ii | ;»i i} . ,)in l ) > lj,tju l j-ll}J | l^ i .. nil 4 0, V in< larg Kal Wi \ Mi Cii 16 the I»i rii rv •p 14 la li; N VEN [ «7 1 VEN Mni'c, 120 mile» NNE of F«z. W Ion. -1 0, N lat. 31 10. ,„ . VELEZ-M ALAG A, town of Spain, in Oranailii, with a cuslle, aeattii in a large plain, near the Mediuri-antan KO. 12 niilfs NK of Muliina, and 52 S WofGranndB. Wlon.Sit.NUt.SflW. VELIKA, a town of Sclavonia, seat- H on iIk river Bakawa, 10 mile» K ot CreiiW, and 60 NW of I'oiegib E Ion. 16 10, N lat. 46 18. VELORE, a town of Hindoortan, in the Carnatic. It it a post of great im- portanco, coinmnndiiif; the great road from Mynore to the Carnatic. It u 90 niilej W of Madras, and 214 from Se- lini^patam. . VENAFRO, a t«»wn of Italy, in Na- ples, in Terra di Lavora, with a bish- op's see. 43 miles N of Naples. E Ion- 14 10. N lat. 43 32. VENAAT, ST. a town of Fnuice, ill the department of the Straits ot Ca- lais. It can be laid under water at Miy time, wliicli is its chief defence, and is 27 miles SE of Dunkirk. E Ion. 2 39, N lat. 50 38. ... VENASqUE, a town of Spam, in Arragon, in a valley of the same name, with a itroLK castle. It is seated on the Essara. K Ion. 25, N lat. 41 58. VENCE, lately an archiepiscopal town of France, in the d.partmcnt of Var, and late province ot Provence. It is 10 miles W of Nice. E Ion. 7 13, N Ut. 43 43. . I VEN DOME, a town of Fnuicf, in the ifciKirtnient of Loir and Cher, and late province of Blaisois. 95 nules aw I of Paris. E ton. 1 8, N lat. 47 SO. VEN.IBEU, « town of Spam, in Catalonia, 25 miles SW of Barcelona. E Ion. 1 50. N lat, 41 12. VENEATIGHERY, a town of the peninsula of Hindoostan, 51 miles E of Bangalore, and 54 W of Arcot. E Ion. 78 38, N lat. 13 S. . -o., .^ VENEZUELA, a province of South America, declared independent, but still in a state of revoluuon. It is flounded on the N by the Carribl«»n sea J on the NE by the Atlantic ; on the E by the river Esiequiho, which dn vides it from English Guiana ; on the S by the Oronoco; and on the SW ana W by New Granada. The greater part of Venezuela is subject to the severe heal of a vertical sun. 1 Ik coast, however, enjoys the cooling effects of a Und and sea hreew. The face of UK country near the sea is monntaJnoUi, the other paru are more or less level. The soil is rich, and the principal ob- ieuts of cultivation are coeuii, mdip'. cotton, sugar, and tobacco. The pnn- cipal rivers ai-e the locuyo, AroajKiira- cay, Trev. Guarapiihe, Cauni, ISiC. Its laki's are Maracaibo and Valencia. VENEZUELA,« gulf on the N coast of Terra Firma, which commmncates with the lake c*.' Maracayb*, by a nar- row strait. . 1^ 1 • VENICE, a territory, and lately ■ reiiiihlic of Italy, which comprtheml* 14 provinm. namely, the DoRado, the Faduano, tlw Vincemiiio, the Veromse, the Brescinno, the BerKumiisco, the Cremasco, the Polesincndi-Hovigo, the Marca-Trevigiana, the Filinmo, the Bellunese, the Cadorino, Friuli, aiiu Istria ; which see in ilieir proper places. In the fourth cemiu-y, when Attila, king of the Huns, c»\M the bcourge ol God, ravageti ttrf! N P"" ol «'^7' manyolth*- inhabitants abandoned their country, and retired into the is ands of the Adriatic Sea. As these islands are near each other, they louiid iiuans to join them togetlier by driving piles on tlip side of the canals/m which they hui" hou8is,and Uiui the superb city of Ve- nice hLd it. beginning. Th^mimhe' of oeonle in the whole territories of Uie repuUic, is estimated at 2,500,000. Ve- nice was once one of Uie most power- ful commercial and maritime states i» Europe. Eor this it was indebted, at i first, to the monopoly of the commerce of India; the products of that country being coBwyed, in the middle ages, up the Persian Gulf, the Euphrates, and Tigris, as liur as Bagdad : thenee by laiMl. across Ihedcaert, to Palmyra i and thence to the Mediterranean ports: and afterward, the sopplying of the crusaders with provisions and military stores was an additional source of won- derful opulenca and power. The causes of the decline of Venice were the continual wars with the states of Italy, with the Hungarians, and tlielr own rebelUom subjects, whidi kept them eniployed so that they had no leisure to oppose the Turks, whoae ra- pid advances ought to have alarmea all Europe. After the destruction of the eastern empire, the Turks came more imrocdiatefy to interfere with the re- public. Whatever valour might. he Uwwn by the Venetians, or whatever; M ■^.- VKN t 458 ] VER ■ueeeuct Ihey might Iwwt of, it h cer- tain th«t the Tuiks ultimately prevail- ed; 10 that for some time it «eeni«^ scarce poMible to resist them, wnai contribmed also giratly to llie decline of the republic, was a discovery ot n fassage by tin Portuguese to the fc-ast ndies, roHiid theCapcofGooa Hope, '" VENICE, a city of Italy, one of the most celebratitl iii the world, and capi- tal of a i-epiiblic of the same nanie, with a patria. cliatt-, and a ."""ero'y- It slancls on 72 little islands in the gulf of Venice. The appioacb to the city is marked by rows of stakes on each side, which direct vessels of a ««»<"> burden, to avoid the shallows. Ihese shallows arc a better defence than the Btrongest fortifications. On the «p- proiaiofan enemy's fleet, the Vene- tians liave only to pull up the stakes, and tlic enemy can advance no rurilier, Venice is situate about tlve miles liom the mainland, in a kindof laguna,lakc, or smaller inner giilf, «•'??;»'«' JS? Uie targe one, called ilie gulf of Venice, by some islands, at a few miles distance. These islands, in a gi-eat measure, break the force of the Adriatic storms, before they resK* the lagun"- J^J" houses are built on piles. The streets, in general, are narrow; andsoare tne eaiwls, except the Greiit Canal, which is very broani, ant! has a serpentine course through tiK- middle of the city. There are above 500 bridges over these canals, the most famous ot which ii tliat called Rialto. It is built about the ,nlddle ol the great caiwl, which divides Venice into two parts. It is ot white marble, and has but one arch, in which its principal beauty consists; and is 90 feet «rom one extremity to the other. On this bridge are two rows of shops, whicli divide it into three streets; the largest of which is in the mjWle. rvt i!?^r n.anii"»»=«> *"«"■' "" ' sinele leaf, having been sold for that «• ule, M kinds of newspapers were Prom thence styled Gaxette.. Venice .included ill tlie province oiUed the noeado. and is 72 miles E by Not Ki m NE ofFloren.*, 140 o Milan, 212 N of Home, »nil 300 N oj W of Naples. E ton. U W, N I»t.4» V>. VENICE, GULF OF, a Ka bl-tween Italy, and part of Turkey «> '^'■™lf • It is the ancient Adriaticum Mare and is still sometimes eallen the Ad'-iatic. \-ENLO, a strong town of Dutch Guelderland. It was more tbra once rateHad retaken in the »"" »«;«^; tlie Dutch and Spaniards. In "«, " surrendered to tVie allies, a.ri was coi» firmed to tlie staus gemral in 171^. Ithwated on the E «& of the Men*. 19 miles N of KuwmonUe. t. Ion. s '"vENo'sAVa'town of Italy, in Na^ theTargest of which is in the mkWle. .\*^""^,i^"-^a^^a bi «.p'» «=' Thec&f manuftctun-sai-e ^'^ivrt Fu.'iSi^.t^" ^.tof .he Xppei. pecially .carlet, .ilks, gold ««> "Jvet M » •?'^j^^e of Naples. E ton- Stuffs, brocades, velveu, and papir, "'"?»•" Pr^o'i^, "^ »V_.'-:. r,..:. .w«»««. ancWies. » «• ^ l»^y« »,*^uj, , ,„^ „, s. America, in Terra F&ma, seated on ^he"rW«Chagre. H-rethe Spaniard., used to embark the men*g«J'« ?J Peru, on that rive.- for Porto Bello. E Ion. 79 0, N tat. 9 20. . VERZONE, a town of Italy, in f ' "■ ,. nliiMmilesENEorBdluw.. Eton, ll I 13 40, N tot. 18 22. stuns, UIV«IUC«, .^...--w, r-r, I wine, oil, fruit, sweetmeats, "K."""!^' and ivenl sortt of drugs. . Venice tas ncitlier walls, gates, nor citadel, to d^ fend it; its situation supplying the want of all these. Besides what is pro- neily called tlie city, there i multi- MMle of little islands lying r^uiid. which are covend with.buiWSngs, iu«l make each of them a kind pt ^parate fbwu, the moH couudenble of wbicb VE inGi miles CartI 3715 VE rica, on in Eby tat. 1 VI Fran seate ofS. VI in Pi the* citad ofT VI iia,i Ion. VI ofB £to VI thai dwi 33,1 VI inti the I deg. Pon Dim nan Luc Ma] V the lonf bou nen da<^ V ony nan def the mil aw] tat. del on T« [ 458 ] I 459 ] VER icer- ^vail- Wliat 'cline of a East Hope, »fUie capi- nanie, ;rsiiy. egutf le city each eriaiii These an the le ap- Vene- itakcs, iriher, s t'rum ),lake, I ftwi taeniae, stance, easure, storms, . The streets, are the which pentine le city. er these hich is wulthe 1 divides if white a which ; and is to the rows of ; streets; I middle. :loth:es- id silver I paptr,] ncnovies, mice has lei, to d«> ying the latispro- multi- [ r^uiid, fings, and ' separate of wbicb is that called Ouideca, or the Jewif Quarter," which is large and popiUoui , with St. Eiromo, St. Helena, St. Geor- gio, Chiosa, II Lido de PalMtnna, U Lido de Mnlamocco, awl Mutano. In the island of Murano are made tlioie beautiful looking^Iasjes, und otlw SaS-works, for which Venice »» Siach noted: here the f"™')' ?J.J?T, naro has a palace, with a galterv of Sinp, litl^e slwrt of an ItaliM niTl"iii>nglli. Tlie salt-works in the i^AJ cEiosa ate of great henetit u, the Ve>«tiai». aixl yiekl a very com,- derabk- revenue, the square ol Si Mark is the greatest ornament of the grim. Opposite to the ducal palace « Se puUic^ibrary of the coraraoij- wealtV, eonuining a large collection of books and manuscripts, with some fine naintinea, stutues, and curiosities. O^ of the smallest pieces of mornj at Venice is called Gaietta: and tlie first ,«.wspaper. P»M:»b«> *!»?"■. »" » sinele loS; having heeu soM for that a- pi^, all kinds V newspaper, were K thence styled Gaxettet Venice .included in the pror'n" "*"?" "if noeado. and is 72 miles E by N ol Matt m NE of Florent*. UO o Milan. 212 N of Home, ami 300 N nj Wof Naples. Eton. 12 I0,NIat.4.'a>. VENICE, GULF OF, a sea h^tweea Italy, and part of Turkey "> ^•"■"F; It is the ancient Adriaticum Mare, "i«l is .till wmelime, callen the Adnatic. VENLO, a strong town of Dutch Guelderland. It was more ttan once r»ten»l retaken in the »«" ««v«=«. tlie Dutch and Spaniards. In 1752, it surrendered to tllie allies, and was co.» firmed to tlie slates «.neral in 171r. Ithleated on the E «* «l theM*^*. 19 miles N of Kut*moiide. i. Ion. « '"vEiloSA, a'town of Italy, in Na^ pie., in Basilicata, with »>|'™>P' ;*'; 1 It is Voted at the foot of the Appeii- niws!72 mile. NE of N.ple.. E lo.i. 15 52, N lat. 40 »4. .. ,, VERTA-DE-CRUZ, a town o» S. America, in Tc-rra Firma. Ka«^ »" the r er Cliagre. H-re the Spaniard, used to embank the "««*«»?« ^ Peru, on that rive.- for Porto BeUo. B Ion. 79 0, N tat. 9 20, . VERZONE, a town of Italy, in t ri- uli, 32 mile, ENE of Belluno. E Ion. I 13 40, N to*. 16 82. VERA, an episcopal town of Spain,] in Granada, with n harbour. It ii 43 miles NE of Almeria, and 33 SW of Carthagena. W longitude 1 30, N lat. 37 15' VERA CRUZ, a seaport of N. Ame- rica, in New Spain, in Tlascala, seated onthe gulf of Mexico. It is 200 miles E by S of Mexico. W Ion. 97 35, N lat. 1« 12. VERBERIE, an ancient town of France, in the dCMrtment of Oise, Mated on the river Oise, 10 miles NE of Senlis. E ion. 2 51, N lat. 49 22. VERCELI, a strong town of Italy, in Piedmont, capiul of a ,lordship of the same iiame, with a bishop's sw, a citadel, ami a castle. It is 40 miles NE of Turin. Eloi. 8 04, N lat. 45 31. VEBCHOLENSK, a town of Rtu- lia, in the government of Irkutsk. E Ion. 105 35, N lat. 54 0. VERCHOLURE, an epiwopal town of Runia, in the government of Perm. E ton. eo 15, K l»t. 58 45. TERD, CAPE, > promontory on ■ — * of Africa, 45 milet N W of the W eoMt- «., ^ - die mouth of the Gambia. W Ion. 17 33, Nlal.t4 45. VBRD ISLANDS, CAPE, islands in the Atlantic, above 300 miles W of the coMt of AfVica, between 13 and 19 deg. N lat. discovered, in 1446, by the FoHuguete. The principal are ten in numfacir. lying in a wmicircle, Their ninie. «f« St. Antouia, St. Vincent, St. Lucia, St. Niehola^ Sal. Bonavubk Mayo, St. Jago, Fnego, and Bravoi. _ VERKEli, a duchy of Gerroany.in the circle of Lower Smmy, 28 mile, longf nal nearly as much broad; bounded E and S t>y the duchy of Lu. nenbure. W by the Vfetn, N by the duchtea of Bremen and Lunenburg. VERDEN, a town of Lower Sax- ony, capital of ■ duchy of the tame name. % hifa. 9 0, N lat. 53 10. VERDUN, a town of France, in the depiirtinent of Meuse. It Kated on the Meiue, which run. through the middle, 42 miles SW of Luxenburg, and 150 Eof Parii. E Ion. « 22, N lat.499. ,_ . ^ VERDUN, a town of France, in the departmoit of Upper Garonne, Mated on the river Garonne, 22 mile. NW of ToulouK. E Ion. 1 20, N lat. 43 £4. VBREA, a town of Turkey, in the European province of Macedonia, 48 miles W of Salonichi, and 125 E ol Valona. E longitude 22 18, N liUitnde -lO 40. .„..,, VERERI A, a town of Russia, in the government of Mowow. E Ion. 25 50, N !at. 55 IS. . . . VERGENNES, a post town in Ad- dison county, Vermont ;,l5inS0ti the*. side of Otter river, 23 miles S of Hur- liniTton, and 597 NE of Washington. Population about 900. VERINA, n town of S America, in the province of Terra Kiniia, situati-d on » gulf of the Atlantic, 45 miles E of Comana. W long. 63 44, N latitude 10 8. VERMANTON, a town of France, in the department of Yoniie, Katwl on a river 10 milej SE of Auxei-rc. E Ion. 3 49, N lat. 47 40. „ ,. „ ... VERMONT, one of the United State. ; bounded on the N by Canada, on the E by the river Connecticut, which divides it fVom New-Hampshire, on the S by Masiachusett., and on the W by New- York. It i. 155 nules long, and M broad. A chain of high moun- MinLrunning N and S divide, this swte nearly in the centre between Connecti- cut river and Lake Champlam. The height of land i. generally fWim 20 to 30 mile, ftom the river, and about the samo distance from the New-Vork line. Thi. sUte i. divided into 13 counties, and in 181C, conuined 217,145 white inhabitant., and 750 black.. Thepnnr , ■ J. ..._» «r »1i!e B»n*n la tun- dpal manufacture of tins state u mar pie sugar, of which considerable quan- titis) are aunually made for home con- nnnption. The climate is generally healthy, except un the borders of Uie lake where ftvers prevail. The Mil u ve V fcrtile, generally deep and rich ; ai J fitted for all the purpoK. of ami- culture. Theprincimlriver. «re the MiKhiscoji, Lamoille, Onion, Otter Creek, Ws itastitquek, or West n»er. White rivr r. Pootooouue, Battenkill, and Deerfi M. , „ •_ VERNt 'IL, a town of France, m the departi.. nt of Allier, 65 mile. W by S of Pans. E Ion. 59, N lat. "•8 <*■ . „ • VEHNEUIL, a town of Fiance, in the department of AUier. E ton. 3 25, Nlat.46 20. . VERNON, a town of France, in the ■Ml m « ffV^t-^^IF^^S^^ ;*S5F»»- -s-.t'--^- r VER [ «" ] dcimrtmenl of Eure, «nd late pmrnee of!Jormandy,« milei NWof P«rii. K loD. 1 «, N Ut. 49 6. VERNON, « port townihip of Onei- da county. NLW-Vork ; Mtutttd on ihe E tide pf Oneid« creek, 17 miles W of Ulica, knl 4U fioivi Wiohin«on. Po- pulation in 1810, 1519. About one- third or thii town ii PMieued by the Tuicarora and Oneida J™1'»"!|» *»" amount at present to about 700, but •re anauallv decreajinR. VERNON, a small town of Tennes- see, and capital of HickniMi rouutj. It is lituatul on the E side nl rnie ri- ver, about i m»le. fto.n its J'">«»">" with Duck river, and 40 SW of Nash-. VEROLI, an ancient and poBUlous town of Itaiy.in Champagnadi Uonia, with a bishop's see. It u seate.1 on the Cosa, at the foot of llie Apennines, 4> inilei SE of Rome. E Ion. 15 13, N lat. 41 28. . - ,, u VERONA, a famous city ol Italy, capital of the Veronese. It is sur- rounded by thick walls, tieep ditahes, and Bood ramparts. The n>"t r^ markable structure is the amjihithMtre built Wr the Romans, in which there are 44 rows of benches of white mar- ble, which will conveniwuly bold 39,000 nersoDi. Verona "..the birth pUm* of Pliny the Naturalist, and in &e cathedral is a magnifioent tomb ol Pope Lucius. In 180S, this city con- tained 5S.887 iidiabitants. The river Adige divides it into two parts, whiitfi communicate by two haiidsome brid- les. It is 17 miles NE of Mantua, and 62 SW of Venice. E Ion. 11 24, N lat, VERONA, a post township of New- York, in Oneida county, situated on the E side of Oneida lake, W miles W of Rome, SO N westward of Utica, and 487 northerly of Washington. Popu- lation In 1810, 1084, ,,.„,„;„ VERONESE, a province of Italy, m the territory of Venice, boontoi on the N by the Trentino, on the E by the VinJentino and Padusno. on the S by the Mantuan, and on the W byt..e Bresciano. It is 35 miles long, and 27 VERNOIS, a considerable town of Russia, in the government ot Rezan, •eated on a niounMin, near ■ river •f tin same name, which a little low- VES E Ion. 42 29, N er falls into the Don. lat. 5,1 15. „. , . „ 1 VERHEZ, a town ofltaly, in Pn* mom, with an impreRiiable fortrfH. VERRIERS, a tuwiiul bwisserlaiiO, 6 miles ENE of Pontarlier, and 20 W SWofNeuohatel. VERSAILLES, a town of France, in the ocimrtmeiii of Seine and Oi5e.cori- tiiininir 27,574 inlialnunu in 1802. It wa. only a small village, till Le»» XIV. built a magnifietnt palace, vihvtli was the usual resideuci. ot the kiugs ol Fraiiee. Ihe gaideiis, with a iwtk, are five miles in circinnlerence, and surruundixl by walls. VersailUs u lO mites WSW of Piliis. E Ion. 2 U, N lat. 48 48. , VERSAILLES, a post town andciipi tal of Woodford county, Kentucky; situaied on the E side of the river Ken- tucky. i2 miles W of Lexington, and 571 of Washington. VERTU3, a town of France, u» tta department of Mame. I« »»" ™i" NE of Paris. E long. 4 2, N lautui VBRUE, or VERRUA, a town of Italy, in H^draon^ in the county of Asii!' It is seated on a hill, n.»r tte river Po, 23 miles NE of tunn. E Ion. 8 2, N lat. 45 13. VERVIERS, a town of the Netlio^ lands, in the bishopric of Liege, seattd on the Wese, 4 miles SW of Limb.irg, and 17 SE ot Liege. „ _ . . VERVINS, a town of Fi-aiice, in the department of Aisne, famous for • treaty, in 1598. Viween Henry IV. ot Fraw and Phifip U. of SpaiH- It « seated on the Serre, 110 miles NF, of Paris. E Ion. 4 0, N lat. 49 50. . VESOUL. a town of France, in the deuartiueiit of Upper S«one. J'- is 200 miles SE of Paris. E loiv 8 8, N lat- *VeSPERIN, or WEISBRAIN, a strong and populous town of Lower Hungary, cipSal of a county oftlie Jameiuime, with a castU^andan epis- Mpal see. It is83 mile. SE of Vienna. Elon. 17 S7, N lat. 47 14" , , VESUVIUS, a celebrated voleanoof Italy, six miles E of Naples, Th's mountain has two tops; one ofwhth only goes by the naine of Vesuvius, th. other being now called bomma. . Ihe nerpendicular height of Vesuvius is on- ly 3700 ftet, though the ascent ftroni he< I 460 ] VES mnet i Parii. Onei- III the Wof 1. Po- t oiie- ly the , who lO.but "ennet- rouiit]. 'inf ri- inctioii rNub-. inulous Uuiiia, on tite mniacsi 5 13,N f luUy, is 5iir- diuhei, iiost it> Ubeatre h there ite mar- ly bold le birth , aiid in tomb of ity con- he river s, which me brid- ntua, and M,Nlat. of New- uatcd on mileiW Jtica, and 1, Popu- riuly,in Jed on the E by tbv I tlie S by W by tiie ng,uid27 r town of of Rezan, ar a river little low- E km. 42 39, N er falU into ibe Don. lat, «.1 15. ,, , . „• , VERHEZ, a town of Italy, in VmV mom, wilh an impreBiuibk forUrti. VEHKIERS, a tuwnuf Swi»»erlaiid, 6mil(.« KNE ot Pontarlier, and 40 W SWofNcucbatel. VFRSAILLES, a town of France, in the ocnurtmem of Seine and Oisc. con- taininir ■27,«74 inlialiitanti in 1804. It ««, only a iinalt village, till Le»» XIV. built a nittgnilie.-iit palace, whvdi wai the umal reiidtoci ol ihe kiupol France. I'lie Rardens, wnU a iwtk, are Ave miles in circinnlirence, aiiU •arroiind,;d by walli. Ver.8illt» i« 10 mites WSW of Paris. E l""- 2 l*> >> lat. 48 48. , VERSAILLES, a post town and cii pi- tal of Woodford county, Kentucky; situated on the E sale of the river Ken- tucky, it milet W of Lexington, ainl 571 of Washington. VERTU3, a town of France, u» ite department of Mame. " "".•"';" NE of Pari.. E long. 4 », N Uutude VBRUE, or VERHOA, a town of Italy, in W^dmon^ in the county ot Asti! It is seated on a hill, near tie river Po, 23 miles NE of Tunn. fc Ion. 8 2, N lat. 45 13. VERVIERS, a town of the Nettto^ lands, in the bishopries Liege, seand on the Wese, 4 miles SW of Limb.irg, and 17 8E ot Liege. VERVINS, a town of Fi-ance, in tlie department of Aisne, famous (or « traity, in 1S98. between Henry IV. ol Fraw and Pbifip U. of Snaiu. it i* seated on the Serre, HO miles NF, ol Paris. E Ion. 4 0, N lal. 49 50. . VESOUL. a town of France, in tie deuartmeiit of Upper Swine. Jt«s200 miles SE of Paris. E loiv 8 8, N lat. *VeSPERIN, or WEISBRAIN, a strong and populous town of Lowet Hungary, capital of a county of the wmeiiame, «ilb a castU.andan ep.s- "pal see. U is 83 miles SE of Vienna. Elon. 17 S7, N lat. 47 I*- ^ , , VESUVIUS, a celebrated voleanoof Italy, six mil» E of Naples. Th's mountain has two tops; one ofwhah only goes by the naine of Vesuvius, th. otter being no* called Somma. . The nerpendicuiar height of Vesuvius is on- ly 3700 ftet, though the ascent ftom I *61 1 VIC the foot » the top iJ three, Italian ™il«; One side of the mountain it well Slril^atHS-Sfertile ibut the S mdW rides are entirely coveted with cinders and asbet, while a sulphnreous smoke constantly isiue. flroio the top, somfr times attended wilh the most violem cxpkMkHU offtooe, tlieemmKm of trk' streams of lava, and all the «lier attendanuofa moat Ibrmidable vole* no. The 6nt of these eruptions re- eordcd in Mstory, took place in the ■mum atwhxh time the two cities of FompeU and Herculaneum were en- tirely buried under the stones and ashes thrown out. luctedible miKhief was also done to the neighboanng ooaiitry, and numbers of people lost their lives, Siong whom ™ Pliny the Elder. Since that time 30 dHArent eruptions have been recotded.some of which have been ejitieioely violent. In tlK y«r 1538, a mountain three miles In cir- comfeiene^ and a qnarter oj a mile in pcrpendienlar bei(^, was thrownup STthe course of one night. There have been instances of adies and siilphare- ous imoke being earned not only to Rome, but also beyond the Mediterra- nean into Aftica, and even iiito k.gypt, Unb have been suffocated in the air, md tave fallen down upon the grou.id; ind fl "aes periibed in the neighbouring waters wh&h were made lipt, and in- fected by It. The operations of tde subterraneous fire, appear to be very capricioas and uncertrin. One day thoe will be the appewranoe ot ■ vio- lent fermentation, and the next every iMgc will be ealmed} but wlwieyer tfame has been a considerable riection of scoria and cinders, It has been a conmmt observation, that the Java won made its appoarance, wither by boiling over the crater, or w"'"*'*'*'^ J?^ the crevices in the conical part ot the mountain. The top of the ™»n««n leU in, in 1634. and the mouth of Ve- iuviuaUnow Bttle short of two nJle. in drcumferenee. VEVAY, a thriving post town,,a«J capital of Swlsserland ewmtr, InAaiM tcRitory. is situated on the right bank of the tShio, S imles above the mou A of Kentucky river, 40 miles SW of Cta^arii 0«o, «0 NW of Lexing. ^toKStuAy, irf 570 W of WaS. ifiton. This town was laid out m ington. »nii town w«» wiu ""• "■ IMS, and conuina at present about 40 hauns. The culture of the Krayebw P p 3 hoen introduced with great meeea; ■bout 4000 gallons ol excellent wine •re made annually, and thtt cmantily increwing. Here » also » "'"•"'•"f";;^ of straw Bats, one ot woollen, •«••'»• iher of nails. N lau 38 45, W long. VKVAY, a town of Swisscrland, ca- pital of a bailiwic of the same i«in»j 37 miles SW of Bern. E ton. 7 4, N VEUURF., a town of France, in the department of AUier, seated on ihe ri- veriHlier,17 miles NW of Mouliiis. VBZELA, a town of France, in the department ol Nievrt-. It »>"""''•• 8 by E of Paris. E long. 3 42, N lat, "VlADANA, a town of Italy, ir the duchy of I*'"«"»'«™S',i'2 'Jttan.' 8 mifc. N of Parma, and 17 8 of Man- tua. E Ion. 10 35, N lat. 44 58. VIANA, a town of Spain, .n Navar- re, seated near ih ■ Ebro, 3 miles N of •&P?™,, ami 46 SW of Pampelun* Wton.2ao, Nlat.4a33. VIANA, ■ town of Portugal, in En- tre.Douero*.Minho,scated at the mouth of the river Lima, with a.goodhartour, defended by a fort, H mifo W of Bra- ga, and 36 N of Oporto. W ton. 8 29, VIANDEN, a town of Anstrian Ne- tberhmds, in the duchy of Luxemburg, eairital ol' a county of tlie same name. It IS W mile. NW of Irevcs. E Ion. * v;ANEN,''a town of the United Pro- vincet, in Holland, with a oartk\ It is ^M^oothe Leek, 7 miles of Utrecht. E loo. S 8, N tot. 62 0. . VIATKA, a government of Husna, which w» fcrmerly a province of K* "viATKA, ■ townof Biisila, capital of a government of Uie «me name, with a bishop's see, aada ewtte It » 100 miles N of Kasan. Ek)n.Ml»,N lat.«7S5. „_ - ^..j^ VIC, a town of France, m the a* partraent of MCTrthe, r*""* 9».^ Seille, W miles ENE oi NMici, arti 197 E of Paris. E tong. 6 38, N ht. 48 47. , • .K. j^ . VIC, a town of France, in the dj- iwrtment of the Upper Pyreneei. B Ion. 9, N lat. 43 24. . VlCorVICQ. a town of Spain, m Catiloiua. It U stated in a ferulepUto, on a small river that faUs into *e Ttr, I i) .Mt r VIE [ «3 ] VIG 39 mtn N of Barcelona, and J6» BNE of Mudrid. E Ion. 2 13. N liit.41 SS. VIC-KEZEN8AC, » town of France, in the departmtnt of Oen, leated on the Douze, If mile* W of Aueh. VIC-LE-COMPTE, a town of France, in the department of Puy-de-Dome. The counti of Auvergne raided here. It ■• 230 niilet S of Parii. Elon.3aB, N tot. 45 36. , . , . VIC, or VICO, a town of Spain, in Catalonia, with a biahuu'i tee. It ii a«S milet BNE ol' Madrid. E Ion. S 13, N lal. 41 55. _ VICBQRAD, or VIZEGRAD, a •ttong town of i^wer Hungary, with a canle on the top of a roeli, where the kingi of Hungary formerly r«ld- «1. It ii teated on tlie Danuhe, 16 mile> NW of Buda. E long. 19 7, N. IM. 47 35. VICENTINO, a territory of Itriy. belonging to the Venetian! ; bounded on theNV Trentino and Fcltrino, on • the E by Treviiano and Paduano, on the S by Paduano, and on the W by the VeranOK. It ii 35 miha long, and S7 broad; and ao very pleasant and fertile, that it called tbe garden of Vc- nie^'« - -^ 1 VICENZA, a Wrong town of Italy, the capital of Vicentino, with abubop't tee. It ii without walli. but if a large pbiee, adu-ned with aeveral patoca, and liai a flue iquare, with piazzai under the houiei. It ii 135 mifej N of Rome. E Ion. 11 43, N lat. 45 36. _ VICHY, a town of France, in the department of AlUer, ftmoiu for the raiDeral watert near iu It ii leated on tbe AlUer, 180 milei b by E of Pa- xil, E ton. S «a, N lat 46 0. VICO, a town of Italy, in Naplei, in Terra dl L«»aro, with a biibop'i lee. It was aloMMt ruined by an earthquake, in 1«9«. It i« 15 inilea 8 by E of Na- plei. E Inn. 14 M, K lat. 40 38. VICO, a town of Cornea, 15 mile» SW of Corte. E Ion. S. 16, N latitude VICO, a town of Ittly, in Kaplei. K Ion. 14 30, N lat. 40 43. . . VICOVAKO, a town and principa- lity of Ita" '.in tlw province of Sabiiia, ■eated neu. the Teven e, 8 niilea Eol Tivoli, and40N£orRame. Ekin.13 8, N lat. 4" 30. , V .. • _ VIEL'-K,* town of the Ruman go- Tcm'T.entorVokigdft. E Ion. 41 45, N |l^6i40. VIENNA, a eity of Germany, cini- ul iif tlic circle of Auitria, and ol the whole German empire. The Mrwti in Kneral are narrow, and the houai hiiili. Some of tbe public bwkluift> ait iiuniiflaent : the chief of them are tlit Imperial Palace, the Library, ai^l the Muaeum; the palacea of the pnnwi LichtemteiD,''- -«, Ike ThecailR- dral ii built o. .intone, and the itet> pie ia 447 feet hiih. Joining to ihii church i» the archbithoii'a palace, ilie front of which ia rrry Hue. The urn- vertity had aeveral thouiand itudenu, who, when thia city waa bi'iegBl, mounted guanl.ai they did alao in mi. The ardiducal Iibrai7 » much fto quented by forelgnera, aa it contUM dwTe 100,000 prmtcd booka, ant lOJWO manuacripta. Thia city contiin. ed in 1801, 33tfi*9 inhabiianU. Vicn- na waa taken by tbe Frtnch on ihc J3th of November, 1806, and aKain on the 13th of May, 1800, at\er a aeriea of bard fought battW it ia aeatedat the place where the river Vienna, or Wieu, falla into the Danube, 50 mitaW of Preab.irg, 350NNEof Roroe.5a0 SEof Amiterdam, and 565 Eof Parii. Elon. 16 ii. N lat. 48 10. VIENNA, a poit town and poet oJ entry.in Dorclieater county, >Uryl«nd. It U lituated on tl« W afte of NmiU- coke river, 33 milfa NE of Snow-HiU, and WO SE of WaahingtMi. VIENNEl, a conaiderable town ot France, in the department of I»ere. Vienneia»65niiUitS of Parii, Eton. 4 55, N lat. 44 31. VIEHARDEN.a town of Germany, in the circle of Lower Saxony, aeawd on tbe Veale, near ita confluence with the Oder. E long. 14 SO, N latitude S3 3 vIeRZON, an aneient town of Fraiiw, in tlie department of Cher, 100 mikaSWofPani. E ton. » 10, N lat. 47 12. . VIESTI, a town of Italy.in Naplea, with an archbiahop'a aee. It laaented on tbe gulf of Venicf, 117 miles NE ot Naplea. E Ion. 16 40, N lat. 4 1 5 1. VIGEVANO, a town of Italy, in the duchy of Miton, capital of the Vigeve- uasco, with a biihop'a ace, and a atrpng caalle on a rock, 15 mibi SW of Milan. E ton. 8 54, N lat. 45 2a., VIGO, a town of the kingdnm orGa licia, with an old caatle, a fort, and a harbour. It is K«ted on a bay ot the Adi Wl V dep SO I Pat V riK ent Bei \ in I Poi 17 Nl 1 Pa Do Av It N> 41 th( W in ii ly, an loi in tu S3 ! [ 462 ] VIG Tttf [ ws 1 \IL BNE «. r*nae, ed on nuMC, Dome, here. u33a, kin, in It ii I. S 13, ID, a , with where raid- ibe, 16 7, N. mwka no, on iiu, on ' by the J, and nt and of Ve- Italy, lishopt a large so, and under 'Rome. in the for the •eated SofPa- ipktjln ip'i lee. Iiquake, :of Na- I. II miles latitude iplet. £ rineipa^ Sabiiia, iletEof :ion.l3 ninngo- 4145,N VIENNA, a oity ofGemitny, cttn. tal of ilic circle of Auttrta, and of tk* whole German empire. The iirefii in Kcneral are narrow, and the houni hiRh. Some of the public biuMiiiKs are nwniiflaent : the chief of them are ihr Imperial Palace, the Lilwary, awl iht MuMura; the palace* »f the pnn«t LiehtemtelD,^- -e, he The cathe. dral ii built o. >iwtone, and the iteo pie is 447 feet hiah. Jomina to thii cbureb it the arehbuhop'a palace, the front of which it very fine. The urn- veriity had several tbouiand studenu, who, when this city was hesiegnl, mounted guard, as they did alto m mi. The ardiducal library wmucb fto quemed by foreigners, as it contUM Awve lOOyOOO prmtcd books, ant lOJWO manuscriptt. This city contain. ed in 1801, i3tfi*9 inhahitanu. Vicn- na was taken by the French on the J3th o»' November, 1B06, and agnin on the 13th of May, H0», after a series of haid fought tattW It is seated at the place wiJre the river Vienna, or Wieu, falls into the Danube, JO n»^ W of Presb«rg, SJONNEof Rome,jSO SEof AmsterJani, and MS Eof Paris. Eton. 18 22. N lut. 48 10. VIENNA, a post town and port ot entry,in DorcliesUr county, Marylnnd. It U situated on tl« W trie of NsBiU- coke river, 33 miles NE of Snow-HiU, and 120 SE of Washingtim. VlENNEl, a considerable town of France, in the depufOnent of Isere. VienneisMSniiletSof Paris, E ion. 4 S5, N lat. 44 31. VIEHARDEN.a town of Germany, in the circle of Lower Saxony, seated on the Vesle, near its confluence with the Oder. E long. 14 SO, N latitude S3 3 VIERZON, an ancient town of France, in tlie department of Cher, lOO mikaSVr of Paris. E Ion. » 10, N Int. 47 12. t VIESTI, a town of Italy,in Naples, with an archbishop's see. It is seated on the gulf of VenV, 117 miles NE ol Naples. E Ion. 16 40, N lat. 4 1 S 1. VIGEVANO, a town of Italy, in the duchy of MiUn, capital of the Vigeve- nasco, with a bishop's see, and a strong easlle on a rock, 15 miles SW of Milan. E kin. 8 34, N lat. 45 22. VIGO, a town of the kingdnm ofG* licia, with an old castle, a Tort, and a harbour. It is «eat«sd on a bay ol the Atlantic, MO mitet WNW of Madrid. W Ion. 8 28, N lat. 42 14. . V1UEH8,8 town of France, in the department of Maine, seated on a Uke. Smiles S of Angers, and 162 SW of i>aris. W Ion. 29, N lat. 47 8. VILAINE, a river of France, which rises in the department ofM""*?*™ enters the bay of Biscay, below Roche VUXADEUREV, a townof Spdn, in Esttvmadiira, on the ^fVontien of Portucal. It is seated on tbeOuadiana, 17mll«NWofBadajoj;. W too. 7 10, IllaN38 43. _ . _ VILLA-DO CONDE, ■ seaport »' Portugal, in tlie province ot ^r*- I)auer»e-Minho, at the mouth ot the Ava. Near it it an aneient aqueduct. It is 10 miles E of Barcelot, and » NW of Oporto. W loug. a !»1, N lab. *VlLLA.DO-HORTA, the capital of the island of Faval, oise of the Azores W long. 28 36, N lat. 36 32, VILLA FLOR, a town of Portugal, in the province of Tra-lofrMontes. It ii 40 mile. E of Villa Ile»L , „^ VILLA-FRANC A, a saaport of Ita- ly, in the county of Niee, wiUi a eatUe .Vilafbrt.Itis3maetfcofNice. E Ion. 7 75, N lat. 43 42. NILLA-FRANCA, » town of Italy, in the Veroneie, with a silk manu&e- ture. 10 iniles 8 of Veiona. E Ion. 11 "^^L'LA-FRANCA, the cawtalof the island of St.Michiiel,oneof the Azores, W hm. 35 35, N lat. 37 SO. . VILLA-FRANOA, a town of Spain, in Estremadura, seated on the Torroes, 54 milea SE of Salamanca. W Ion. 4 ^U-LA-FRANCA-DB-PANADES,. town of Spain, in Catalonia. ft«»»"^ rounded br««H«^ '^JSLSI Mediterranean, l« milei W ofBartel* na, and*) NE of Tarragonfc E ton. 1 'viLLA-UERMOSA, a townof Spaiiu in Valencia, near the riv« Mj'as, 5» miles NW of Vaienda. W kMuo 21, N *"mLA-HERM03A, ■ town of New X- Id, in North Aineiioa p the pro- "'of Tabasco, serted on^a nrer of the same name. W long. 94 «, N Uu "viLLVNOVADA-CEBVERA, a Wwnof«>n«S»>. in thopnivinceof Entt»-Do«er»e-Minho. W Ion. • 4C N lat. 41 S5. VILLA-NOVA-DF^PORTA, ' mwn of Portugal, ill the province '■■ taitro- Douenwj-Minlio, siated o-- ihe nvt;r Oouero, opposite Opori' (on which it depend*) and defi-iaUv oy seviral forts. It contains about i^"-jinli»bitaiitH. VILLANOVA-m-PORriMAO, a ■raport "f Portu(!»l, in the province of AInrva. VV Ion. » 41, N lat. 37 5. Villa NUovA-u' AS ri, a town of Pii'dinoiK, ill the coiiuiy ol Asti, 10 miles E ol lurin. E l«n. 7 59, N lau 45 50. VILL.i-PANDA, a tnwnof Spainjin Leon, with an arsenal, and a palace bo- kmnng to the constable ot Castile. U iTIa miles N of Toro. W Ion. 5 0, N lat. 42 5. .1 VILLA-REAL, a town of Portugal, in the province of Tra^lo»Montes,and capiul of Coinar ca, in a very P^u*"^ situation, at the confluence of the Cor- eo and Ribera, 15 miles NE of Lame- go, and 45 SE of Braga. W Ion. 7 20, N lat. 41 9. ,„ . . VILLA-RRAL. a town of Spain, ill the province of Valencia, 26 miles N of Valeiicin. E Ion. U 20, N lat. 39 46. VILLA-REAL, a town of Spam, in Ouipuscoa. VILLA-RICA, a seaport of New Spain, in North America, in Mexico, toited on the gulf of Mexico, 200 miles E of the city of Mexico. W Ion. 97 15, N lat. 20 26. VILLA-RICA, atown of Chili, seat- ed on the lalie .Malabaugen, 62 miles iVom the Pacific Ocean. W Ion. 72 41, S lat. 39 15. , _ . VILLA^VICIOSA, a forufted town of Portugal, in AtenUsjo, with an old castle, and a palace, where the- duke, of Braganzaftrmerty resided. Itsiia- tained a famous siege against the Spa- niatdt, in 1667 ; which ocoasMoed a bat- tie in a neighbouring plain, the erent of which ptoced the crown of Portugal on the head of the duke qf Bijganz*. It is 16 miles SW of Eivai, ««j 83 SE of Lisbon. W long. 1 1«. » latitude 38 36. . ■_ VILLAC, a town of Germany, in thp duchyof Cannthia, betonging to the hi- shop of Bamberg, with a cattle. Its in- haUtaptc carry on a great trade with the VeBKUant, and near it are the bathi of Topiitz. It is seated at the conflu- ence of tl»e Pravt) aqd Oeil, n miles 1 ,^'^^^i s^. vw [ 4«* 1 vm V% of Brlxcn, B km. 14 S, M Ud*"* '"'vn.LE-DlKU, « town of Kr^'l" thdcpartmentoftheCtaiUKl. Wlon. ^ VU.I kVoRT, «tow» ofj'"'"*' '? the i!f partiKent of Lowre. K kjn. s «>> "vilXE-FHANCHE, ■ *f^J^ ■nl I.<.,rf. It i> 23Jn.il«. » by E of P«- rii. K lou. 4 v. " Vll-utniANCHK, . .t«.~ town of Ki-ancr, In Olr d. p«rtiii«it of E*J tern Pyrmeei, *.U' • «»»'>';• "" ^ miles N K of Puyiento. E Ion. a a». » VILLI.^l'nANCHE,. townot Filing, in .!» dep.rt.m^mot Av..ruii. It i.MO iiiiln S of F»ri«. E long, a 30, H l«t. VJLUlMVin, » town of F«»nw. >•> M«f d .111 the T«ni, W mikt NNE of VlLl.F.NF,UV E, a town « S*'?jr l.«l.in the cntouofBetn. Elon.«J«, "viLU-^S COTERET8.. townof with a caatlr, tin mil«» 8K oi i.on» «i«^. EWn. 312. N tat. 49 14. •^ VUlIinGKN. « town of GCTm^y. in sKin tl»BriM«w. .*«««">'>« Black Kol«t,hel*eoi th« wnret. ot the n»nube,»ndNeck»r,M mlltjEby « nf trrthiiiv. E lo'i. 8 37, N tat. 48 8. VllSHofEN.ttown of Germiny, >f Ae conBueneeof the ViU «nd I* otS: E Ion. 13 20, N l««- « *»:„ »_. VlLVOBDE,»lowuofA«urtn«nBr» lS'i.X"th;M«>rofKS: d^^tS i Spimih fleet of itaible *e V1n£ENT, 8T. one of the W^- wtrd Ctribbee Ulandi, In *«,J* Js te^len » mdv" The country itm SSSri Wilkin «»* ?>«<*• ™^ L •nt pWni, the irtl being every when |M»I in gewT.! e.iy of .temt. Fn. ldind.olTue.tert M«»weH «tte«di tor urerti riwn run down Irom Jta mounudra, ind •'■"'I*' ««"" '"" •rnnl verv flne ipringi 't * nttv' <>■*' S?.lMrf ground pmHiion. In I^vVmiI with little tnmble. U » botmnical gM«l«»i. "> '''^*'' '"" '""^' iSThottriiSig eondiUou. W loiuftl "' VINCENT,' ST. en uninbrtited !► iMid on the eciut ol Aftici, md one of the Cape Verd Iitandi. _,._„_. VINCKN r, 8f. ■ maritime orO' rinceofBn»il,inSAnieric* Wlon. %'?{.?ENT!flT....,««,«wnM Spaliu in Oli Cartile, w^tS a eaiUr, ►Suif on a hill, n«r the ny.jr thro, 138 »nBe«NE of Madrid. Wlon.S40, "vUiTIMIGUA, anepiieopal town ofltSy.mthe republicof Genoa, with a iBnall Wbour, and ••"««([«»«'« "^ a hlKb n»k. It It W mOe» 8W ol ^JSK^Kin.7S7,Nlat.43«3. VIHE. a town «»f France, in the dc- p,ri»St of CalT-k* It » 1»0 mile. WofParii. Wlon.0 4*,NtaJ.484«. V-RGIL, a port townihip in the » roTSSnt^SSf^'SS 361 from WaAiiigton. Poputotion 013 '"y iAgIN I8tAHD3. about so iOand" aii key*, in the W Inlte, between St. Caribbee Wandfc They,**^ *?"^ mI^ EpfSd Little VanpijA cSffl. WeTwith Beef and ThatAto- Undfc IntheteconddiviBoni^ri^n Srto. » wbteb bekmn .An^^ S 5j!^Ide,ineker, PiicWy Vatr, aad MSri^a.5LlteCon»n«j<»,8^ ^ Dog I»lan3.. the Faller City (two rockvideu, eloie together, at a diMDce Otag», aoper'4 Ut UhM ««*» 4Ai ] vni ^v» [ 46$ J VIZ tde , in on. ,in to, of nnr •P«- own En- l)» s,v ■ MO bt. «, inl mite,' IE of .AM, wnof Ol«, Cuiw muiyt inttK et's ot sEby 48 8 manyt ■itIUMC m1D» inBn- Brat- fBrut- mt pWm, the M bnnn every when Sii*.ofiu««rt«r«»well«i«errii Ibr Mwenl riwn run .town •«">*« wTtrd wry line ipr ngi at > huk dii- S?.HWndrof1i;«nd provWion. In !^^v imlwith littk trmibW. U n ??1^&. w oTbJL*-? ,•*""!; hotmnical wnlen. "> "^eh the (>r»«l- wSfbroSSuRHn Ot.heitr, .re ««- inThooriilSig eopiUUou. W lon,6l "' VINCENT," ST. tn uninhAltrf !► iMid on the o^ ol Ah-ic, iiid one of the Ctne Verd litandi. , ._ _^ rimi of Bm.il, in 8 An«ri». W Ton. %'?{,UNT!s'T...«»«.o«nof 8i»ii!^ in Oli CMtile. wi* • «»rt^ «^i.f on « hill. n«r the ri«f »>«• l38toUMNEofM«Wd. Wlon.J40, *'vUJTIMiGUA. MiepiKMpel town ofltriy.mthe repubUcof Genoe, with ■ UA n»k. It h TO niik« 8W ol fJSE Elon. 7 S7, N tot. 43 »3. ^ ^HE, « win »» 'l^' - .....If It lii'C ta'twwn Ut. JO ■"•• f, r! 83 40 W Ihi' •t»"-- iidividcd in.o ,,8 """Y-' "f, ^73 IJl" lant, ..r umounlKl to "**''' V'^'. lai sig wl«ni J J 1,534 win-e wiit«. ^VU UnvM and 3O.r70 fri'.- hlttckj. It wa» to UiA'd m 1W>»- ■»■'»; ''""»'L . «-^^&e^rfrru?r ferfrrwitogt^. p»i«ii.ti^ "' '"y IJtGIN I8tAND3. itout so iihnds ui keyi. in the W Indin, hetwten St. yli dJ VST«!Ric«If^ mI^ ESS??Sd Ut»te VwDjIwA, cSffl. WeTwith B«f Md TtotAto- hndi. In the tecooddiviMonit Virgin SX » wbteh betonn .A^'^S^ S 5JSnUdIrie,Welier Pirtdk^*^ ^Dog I»Im3^ the ?•»" CitT(t«« rockyidets, cloie together, at » d«^«>«f ISSffi rain.)^ jioond »^ „...iitli grwiiiiiiy "•"'"•'.V-J-f uh; mil of Ife Allegnny. 1 !>^I'»S« "' ""^ .rvl.e«r.n«iyv.ned X"^ couutrv I. «««";'y,;'S^( iVtevTof mile» from the •"•,J™;.""'L_j J:.), . light and BUidy •«»> '"""•SJfclli of ", M rich bottom.. .F™"{„."Atui !i?i flu. riven that tlow luto tht Auaime . Mil of a better q"»hty. H* nioun uanout eounuy """""'"f? '"",1 {?,,. :rxu«r«i:$ {sSvi!jfe;;».»HS «;nS.'rr/.Jne^«S dSSrAppainattoi Owat ^^^ ,'^y "mSlribtoriu «»' '"Lr.^ inlnci have b«n worked to grMt ae- ^l L^d tobeen di«»««««. and ^imen. of eppper "hibl'ed. ^^ V1SHNEI-V0I.O I CHOK.a townof r^"«Nb;w:fVmc. E..n... *\?rRE*i Vown of France, in the JVoSide«ble|o-cfFr.«e '1...^^ ''SiTaiNOVa town of Germany ui . JSrJof Autiria, i«ted on alake rbo" wSSTirtof the .tate. Jtja. ■ — iiipn 30 im"le. W of CoWcnti. B k»n, » ». *'vmTON;..townorAu«rlwL«^^^^ emburg, ta railet W of Luxemourg. ^I'isE r '; »«n o*r 5,e Netbertand.. in tte taiopric of Lieise, «.t«l » the MmI^, TroUe. N of iSeg*. E to. » 40, N tot. 50 44. -«"^F AUX. a town of France, in A¥r'E^r4W''.u'^7 W of Dyon. E lo"- ' •■> - *'viTTORIA. or VIC TOHIA, a con- rnl^orfTtlC.!"!. i. ^^o. an •^r8^"oV'Bl.b2f.«^'l'5^Nof ■5ll?rWrwloS^tSi2 59.Ntoatude **V1VER0, a town of Spa.n, in G»li- ol. Bated i the Ibot of a .teep moun- ="»• '^,tii, river Landrova, whose ItTiUtTaniong rock, on 'he mrr Rhone, M mill. N of 0>-»''8«. •»«' !J NE ol' Montepellier. E Ion. 4 46, N ['"yiZAfi townofTurkeyin Europe, 'i» Bo»Wa,Katri .t tblootol « I ^-^ VMi [ 4M 1 V6\T DMHinttlii, M ilw waunt of dw nwr Cilioiicro. VOEHUKN, * thwn of tlr Unitnl PniviiHTt, ill MalkuKl. It it tO niilet H uf Anulmhni. K lun. 4 M, N IM. II fl. VOOIIF.RA.tflirilfl^l town , leated on the Zuyder Zee. E Ion. « 42. N tat. 52 44. yOLO, a town o» Turkey to Eampe, in Juanna, with a rtrong ciuakl and a fort, 30 mil. I ME of Urlwa. E Ion. 12 Ji, N lat. :i« *!. VOLODIMIR, or VLADIMIR, a nivernniriii of Huuia, tbrinrrly a pro- »iiiee of Motcow, cuutaiiiiiig 14 aa- "vtVl.ODIMlK, or VALDIRMI, a town of Hmria, capital of the govrn* nient of that name, and onoe the me- tropoK* of thi! Ruirian erapirc. VOLOGDA, a government of Himu, containing U diktrietn. VOLOODA.an arehi»pncopal town rf RuMia. capital of a province of he uiina name, tnwl in a mai^, on tbc rivi-r Vologda. E h)0. 3» 40, N lat. iroLTERRA, a town of Italy, in Tuieany. in the territory ol,'^««i*>'5. a hiU»p'. «e.. It U 30 mll« SVv of Florenn'. E km. 10 4», N lat. 43 M. UlL lEI, a town o? Itthr. to *e territory of Ocnoa, 6 mltet W of Oo- VOLTUBNO, • ri»«r of ItBl|, to Napfci, which rlwin the Appenmjcj, paMMby IteriOa and C•pui^ and ftlh fnto the gulf of Oaietfc VOLltfRARA, ■ town 0fM«PJ2| in CapltmMa, "^W** «S«J^™Lir Apnenntoei, » idlea W of Imook ai31«HBoJl»apli* Eton. U 14, » "v&RN, an Ulwd of tte Uri««| Piovinae^ to South Ho»tei»»!;« in theaiideofSuiMa. E huu o U> VOROUETI, a town of Riwi*, the "•vo^.'j^Si.t^oV^FO^ TCHEOU-FOU, a atv of China, to of & mort bcnutiftillnthe cmpmi r tirniiini »"'- - 4M 1 VOVT WAO I 467 1 WAL iml la<. mly, iUn. hich pn> I lai. Otr- rthe Mil. Mir. •Iten- land il. 1 the i'iiic« ■o, 40 M, N rt If mUa no, bi : iww nie Ic twcco uropr, lalm, 1 Ru» Itbf above r »ng- of Uw kepw. ■m of I oUMk ,Qr,in anaod linrian tanwi; , on the anion .uccoit the U- eaphal le, with Zurder Bompe, In luanna, with i •trong cioulc 1 und ■ furl, 30 i>iil.'i SK of Uriua. E Ion. U 55, N lat. :iv -il. VOLOUIMIR, .«• VLADIMIR, • RovrriiniriK nf Kuuia, tbrimrly • |>n>- »ine«- of Motcow, conuiiiliig U dii- "vol.ODIMlH, or VALniRMI, • town of Hiwtia, eaplial of Ihr mwmv ment of that name, and on«- the mo tropoKa of ihi! Ruirian empiru. VOLOGDA, a gorernmoit of Kimn, coiilainini U diurieu. . VOLOOBA.an arehi»I»«opal town i.f RuMia. capital of a pnwinw ol Iw •aino name, tnln\ >« » «>"*< «• '*« ri«r VotoRda. K loo. 39 ■««, N tat. trOLTERRA, a town ot' Italy, in TuKsanjr. In the territory •'•^••i**''' a MihoD'i tee. Il u 30 railet 8W of VOLTEl, a town of ^tah^ In *• territory of Ocnoa, 8 mUet W of Oo- ""vOLTUBNO, • riitr of Italjr, in Naples which rlwin the Appenmjcj, pawnbY ItniOa and Capua, and ftllt Snto the rulf of Oaieta. voliIjbara, ■ town •'"•KS in Capitaaat., •«^t»» *• ?^,llS Apnenninn, » milea W of iMettK "vTOEN, an Ulwd of the Uritrt I>t»vln«», In South •"•'"ji'RrAS therooutRoftheMaMe. Brielulto "^OORNLAMD, ■ ««"'»«»»■.""«» United Provinee., in South HoUnnd, eomtiting of the Wand, of Voim, Com-, and (hrertlaekee. „_„,-. VORALBERO,ar VORARIBEKO* a dTrtrt^rrfluVpiJr Xurtria re^^ inr the fliur eouodn M Feldkirai, BwMBU. Wndoiti, »d Sowwlw*- . VWRDEiJ. a town of Germany, ta tha cirde of wotphaha. Blon.«M. VORINOEN. a town rf Oe«™»& in thednieof SuiMa. E too. U» VOROSBTE, a town of KUMiA «"• I TCHEOU-TOU, a atr of China, to the prorinoe ofKiwA formerly^ I of tbe mort beautiftil In the cmpmi but now a hrap of mini. Iw dinriet i. .bout « leajue. In f""'. "*';»'''• tjuii. .U <-lii.t "f ''".'*""', ''"I: It II m iiiilri S by W l'«d„j;" W through OueMvrland, paif« by turn, and fw ,m, „,„ .Hill into the Mat« at Bnel w'aHASH, alanr '^Z'^tJ^Z „f Ind'ianm temitory, *«•'»'»»*' '^ ,0 the Ohio on lu north iid.-, lOM mU« bekiw PittAurg. It » i" «'»'^ pliS. interrupted by the rap^di «p; iiaUy thoM brtwe«i Wlute and Ueche rwSt. About M miki above OmtMjon, ,rine bai been di«!oyiT«l. W«»J~ .TU-rof the Ohio w Wgb. »h«J»™^ of ihc Wabaih are overflowed fcr lere- "ilmilei. At iu mouth, the eommon »iiUh il about 400 yardj. WACHENUEIM. a """".S' °T m.ny, in the eircle of the Rhine. B "•VATfc^TKNnONCK, a town of Prnnian G.iiMfrland, «.twl in a mo- „^on\he river Nieri. » m.l« a of GMWr.-i. E Ion. 7, N lai. M M. csMii»\ <*' AMon eounty, N C»»ol^ • «ited ontlw S line of Brown creeli, TO^TlVom FayettmiUe, and ■•» J"j7 Mdopwi. of 100 '"""taiant..^^ mJIwSW of Stockholm. EtofcU". " ^AOENINOEH, . tow^ of DutA Oueldertand, tetvi on the Uck, w mileiNWof Nimeguao. E Ion. < Sl» ** WAliKHIA, or WAOEHLANa • frrtile trrriuwy ill tin" iluihy ol Hoi- ■tein, V> mil" in ^nuK and l» jn bnadtli i bounil<^ <>n ihe NE by the llttltl* 8«ii o» itn- H by th<- rivwr I rave ; and on lh«- W by Proper Hol- ileiii, and Stornuiria. WAIOATS, itraili betw^n Nova Ziiiiblii and Rimia, through whuh th« l),.iili .iwmpuil i.> Hiid a NE uauagB 10 Chiiia, aitd r, Hill. I" ■»", i-. «"■• --■ — -. _ M^AKEKIBLI), a po«t lowniliip of Strailkrd couolv, New.H«.n|»hir«, eon- taiiiiiiKlil«Oin"«Wtant« "1. 1'lO- """. and »o milea NW of Portuno s and MO NE of Wariiington. WAKEFIELD, a town of Eoclwd. in the W riding of VorkOiire. It ha. a trade in white elolhi and tamniiei, and U 28 milei SW of York, and 1114 NNW of London. W Ion. » 8, N lai. "wALACIIIA, the aneinit !>•«»%• province of Turkry m Europe M* Lie. long, and \U btoadt ooundixl on the N by MoUarla and Tramvlvania, OD the E and B by the rivu i^«^*^ and on the Mr 4iy Tr«niylv»iiia. fhe ^Uuuit. ate chiefly o. the Or«k church. TergovUt^ or lervu, b the "^mTcHRRI.N, an iUand of Ih. Unltol Province^ ihe prinei|kal one or Zealand. It jii W!|»rat«d from the II- hSdrol N aiil S SctSjM. by aMT. ^ channel i and fVom rM;^^«^ by the mouth of *ejkbeldlhrfng bmuidMl on the othe* tide, by the Ow "^ ALCOim, a town of the Aoitrian die JAwteand Samhrn. I«|!£*^ S tie Hwi», II mUei Sof Chartero^ and STsWofJltour. Elon.4M.illat. WAL t *6« 1 WAL the W nnd N by \Vt»t;.l.alla. WALDECK, atoM , of Gcrmnny, capital of a jiriiicip*''')' "' "* """"^ nuine. E Ion. 9 4, N lat. « 1 10, WALDEN, or bAFFHON WAI, DEN, a coiporale town of fciiRlajid, in EaKX. It IS 42 milM N by E of Lon- don. E Ion. 20, N lat, 52 -1. WA I.DEN H r H G, a town of Germa- ny, in the cirel. ■ I'PP"' S^^y' ■";!; ntnl on the M'lldau. E Ion. 1» 30, N tot. ^0 49. W ALDI RK, a town of Gtrmany, >n Austrian Briigaw, orel in an wlaiirt form«4 bj the river Elt/., 5 miles «roni Fribiirg. Blone.8 3, Nl»t.4B 9. WALDOBORO', a post town tnfl Dort olpmry, in Lincoln county.Maine, Chwter, Salop, Henford, anU Mon- month. Itis*«>'.., ,» Bchaffhausen. E Ion. 8 l», N lat. 47 38. WALDSr^DTE, a name giTtn to the Swiss cantons ef Lucem, Un, .fchw«itJi,MidUndefwaWen. , ,„_ WALDSI\*;TTER see, or LAKE ■ OF THE FOUR CANTONS, one ot the finest lakes in SMisseilJnd. It con- tists of three nrincipal branches, cal •'d the lakes of LiictTii,SeliweitA»ndUri. Th« upper branch, or lake of Lucern, H in the form of a cross, the sides ot ■wHch stretch firom Kussnatebt to Dul- lenwal, a village near Stantz. Toward tlie E o« this bmnch. the lakwontracts inW a narrow cmek. scarcely a ndle •cross. Soon afier, it again wxtens, aiid forms tlie second branch, or lake of Sthwcit/. ; on th»: W side, the canton ■ of UndeiwaUen, on tlie E that of Schvw'W. Towards the end of Oils bnnwh ihe lake forms a conndcrable bay, in the midst of which, lies the vil- laxe of Brunien, near which commep- cS the tlurd branch, or lake of Un ; the (oenerj «f which it moat ■mazingly •nnd atid fliblime, to 10 37 S lat. being the N and S ei tremities of that vast island, TTiiscoKil was fi-st explored by captain Cook, in 1770 i and a design was Ibrmcd, incoiv r . ueni-e of his recommendation, to set- tle* a colony of convicts at Botany Bay. Captain rhilip being appointed gcver- nof of the im> ■" in winter. There are many bet 'ullritdiof variott»khids;amopg wUcn the principal are a black »t/an, iu wines edged with white, its bill ting- ed with red j and *e ostrldi or canow. The quadropedi are principally of the oppossum kind, of w6icb the most re- markable it the kangaroo. There u also a speeies of dowi very diflhrnit liom those known in Europe, they are I flAiemcly fteree. SSdS?™ thS N 1^ Irish sea. on dndiy of Cwtad. E Km, M W, N «m!w by datiM W ». Q«o(g«'f| teuMU. [ 468 ] WAL thine, W I Cbanwl, on the S by the BrisfoJCte S on «l, inJ on ihe E 6t the countie, ol Tnd on Ichwter, Salop, Henford, and Mon- ' monlli. It isAvidcd into 12 couuw. ; JcrmunT, namely, Angli^iy.CaniarToinh.re^p<-iv th?ttme biKl..hir.-. FUi.lstniv, MenonetW.irf, BreckreKksliirr, Caraigamhire, tar marthenshiit^ Gtamorgmn ««■, Van' brokedrirc, mini IlailuonlBre, ui .. WALES, NEW NORTH, « counlry of N America, in Nkw Briiuin, lyinB W of Hudwn'* B»y, awl suhj'" <» Grtikt Britain. _„, ^ rmany. in WALKS, NEW SOUm a sountry ar?»lJiKl ofN AmOTca,!n New Bntain,. l5_>n[; m"k- IVo... SW of Hud»nN nay OTrf .«l.je« .0 18 9. ami Britain. See BHU AIN.NEW , tnin md I HUDSON'S BAT. and LABRADOR. „ "yMaSf, WALES NEW SOUTH, t^J^ r.h rnllej of Ne«_Hj.il«.d^««nd«.g f«m 43 « nd, and 6S2 ation 2160, 9 30, N lat. WAL [ «9 ] WAN N WAL- iRland, in E of Lon- of Germa- [ony, litn- . 12 30, N owBofGer- lit, and one ibjectio tliu iniles W of « lat. 47 38. mepven to ucem, Uri, E, or LAKE )NS, one of ind. It con- nrhei, called eiti,andUri. e of Lucern to 10 37 S lat. being the N and S « tremitiCT of that Ta«t itiand, ThiicoMl was fi-st esplored by captain Ctrnk, in 1770 i and a de«ign WM rormcd, In coiv r . ueni-e of hit recommendation, to >ci tie* a colony of convictt at Botany Bay. Canton rhilip being appointed gcwr- nof of the inunded setilemeni, ai well at oommodore on the voyaget tailed (tarn Portimouth, in May 1787, wth i detaelment of marines, and 778 eon victs, of which SSO were women. Ho arrived at Botany Bay ui January, 1788; but finding this bay very meh- Bible fiw a colony, U- fixed iipun Fori Jackion, about tliree kBgnesuiid a hall IN ef Cape Banks; and here a settli- mcnt was begun, to whithhe gave the name of. Sydney Cove. TbecBjjui^d this oantinent »ppe«», »<« » be *» ereeable, netwiUittanding the vMKnt tomulaintt which loniit have made about it. The beat hat never been ex- cetiive in summer, noru the eoW mio- |er)> ■" in winter. There are many bet 'ul Wtdt of variomklndt; among wbicn the principal are a black «t/an, iu wings edged wflh whiw, iti bill ting- ed will? red j and die oitrldi or canow. The quadropedt are principally of the oppottnm kind, of which tbe mo«t re- markable 11 the kangaroo. Tjf"" ■Uo a ipeeies of dowi very (UflHmit fh>m tboae known in Europe, tbey are eitremdy fierce. „_,.., .v. WALHOF, a town ol Foiaiid,in the dodiy of Coorbod. B U»^ » XS^ N bit. M 3«. n. Toward akaieontraou ircely a nUle gain wiifeni, mch. or lake de, the can ton le E that of end of this I coniideTable h, liea the vil- lieh commen- ke of Uri; the Ht amazingly y in the W of and 80 broad i t Irish Sea, on St. Oco(g«*( WALKENREID, a town of Germa- ny, in the circle of Upper Saxony, in Thuringia, leated on the Sorge, 30 milet SW of HalbcritadU £ Ion. 31 5, N lat. il B3. WALLENSTADT, a townof Swit- lerland, in the canton of Appensel. Thii town is seated at the E end of a lake of the tame name, 15 milet NW ofCoire. E Ion. 9 14, N lat. 47 1. WALLENSTADT, a lake of Swit- terlaiid, about sixteen miles in length, uhI two in brekdtb : it is entirely bounded by excefding high mountains, except to the E and W. The lake is uncommonly wiM and picturesque, and aSbids a perpetual vanety of beau- 6(U\ and coniannc scenes. It is exceed- inely clear, deep, and cold. WALLINGFORD, a borough of England, in Berkshire. It is seated on the Tliames, over which is a stone bridge, 14 miles NW of Reading, and 46 W of London. W long. 1 1, N lat. 5130. WALUNOrORD, a post town of Conneetieut, in New Haven county, 13 miles N of New Haven, 27 S by W of Hartford, and 31 NE of Darby. It con- tains 333< inhabiunu. WALLINGFORD, a post towmhip of Rutland county, Vermont, contain- ing 138(> inhabiunts in 1810. It is sW mated on the E side of Otter river,aiid 483 iniles NE of Washington. WALLKILL, a pott towmhip of Orange county, New- York; tituatedon the SE sMe of Shawang>-nk creek, US miles from Albany, 4^id 368 from Washington. In 1810, it eonuuied 4313 inhabitants. WALLKILL, a fine stream that n- tea is the state ofNew Jenev, and run- ning NE into New York, fidu into the Hudson near the township of Kinp- stoo. lu whole length is nearly eighty miles. WALPO, a town of Sckvonia, capi- tal of a county of the same ume, with a cattle. It is 110 miles S of Bikuu E Ion. 19 33, N Ut.4S 35. W ALPOLE, a pott town in Cheshire connty, New Hampshire; lying on the E tide ofConneetieut river, opposite to Westminster, in Vermont ; 14 miles N W of Keen, 38 S by E of Windsor, in Vermont, and 450 NE of Washington. Population 1894. WALPOLE, a towtiship of Norfolk CQtmty, M«uacb!!ietis,contaiiiliigI098 inhabitantt in 1810. It is situated Ub- twecii Stooghwn and Medway, 2S mileiSW ofBs.iton, and 443 NE df ' Washington. WALSALL, a corporate town o England, in Stailbrdshire. It it seated on tlie side of u hill, 116 miles NW of London. W Ion. 1 5«, N Ut. 53 4«. WAL8HAM, NOR TH, a towi> of England, in Norfolk, 123 miles NNS of London. E Ion. 1 31, N lat. 52 40. WALSlNGHAM.a town of Fjig- land, in Norfolk. It it 25 miles NW of Norwich, and 116 NNE of London. E Ion. S3, N lat. 52 56. WALTHAM, or BISHIP'S WAL- THAM, a town of Hampshire, Eng land. It is 60 miles W by S of Lon- don. W Ion. 1 20, N lat 50 57. WALTHAM ABBEY, or WAL- THAM HOLY CROSS, a tosni of Eiiglaml, ill Essex. It is seated on the river Lea, 12 miles N by E of Lou- don. E Ion. 3, N Ut. 51 43, WALTHAM CROSS, or WEST WAI^l'HAM, a village in Hertford- sbre, 12 mill < N by E of London. WALTHAM ON THE WOULD, a town of England, in Leicestersliire. It is 113 miles N by W of London. W Ion. 46, N lat. 53 51. WALTON, a considrraWe vilhige m Surry, seanxl on the 'I'hames, six milet W by S of Kingston. WALTON, a post township of Delar ware county, New-York, 85 milet from Albany, and 305 f-vin Wathington. In 1810, It eunuined a Presbyterian meet- ing-liouae, and n31l inhabilants. AVANDIWASH,* town of Asia, in Hindoottan, in the Carnatic, 37 milet SSEof Arcot. WANDSWORTH, a large village in Surry, teated on the WandTe, near itt confluence with tlie Tbunei, five milet WSW of London. WANOEN, an imperial town of Germany in SuaUa. It it teated on Ihe Overarg, 17 milet KB' sf Liudan, and 30 E of ConttaBce, K km. 9 50, N Ut. 47 38. ,„.,_, WANOEN, a town of Swisterlaod, in Upper Argau, seated on the rivec Aar. E km. 7 30, N lat. 47 16. WANGEN, a townof France in the department of Lower Rhin<, teated on the tide of a mountain, and turround- cd by a wall. It it eight miUs NW of Stnuborg. E Ion. 7 43, N Ut. 48 38. WANTAGE, a townof BngUad,tt WAR I 470 1 WAR Warren, and S3 E of Amlient Court- hi"" Here i. a port uflice, 168 .mUi from Waihinpon. .„r/-„, WARNEMl)NDE,a wniportof Gor- Serkihire. seated ou a branch of the cl^Ti mil'-. S by W of oxford, and to miln W of London. r,,_,^ WANZLEBtN a town of Germa- nv,in hT.irclcuf Lower Suxony, in xfiemi li- pvinoiiiolity of MiUpltburK. %fAKAUlN, OHEAl, a toMi of tipper HuiiRary, e"i;;tf' „ i Liuniv of the ranie Mme, l»0 n'lle. E SE o/flur K ton, 21 JO, N Mit^ *%VARD1N, LITTLE a. trongtown ■t-ad.Elon. 10l5,Nlat.46 48. '' WARDE, a town of \>^"™f V" M Jutland, near the "•" ^jncdj. county, Maine, 8 miles easterly ofWal; doW, 79 from Portland, ai.d 660 Nt of WaJ>inK.nn Popul.t.on 1443. fc Ion. from ashington, 7 48 a, N uu I ''''wARRK.M, a post town in Bristol ' coimy.Ri.oie W'v"of"B i..^ Wan-Si river, 4 m'le. N of B istol, and W S by E of Pfov^^f '""'i ^ NE of Washuigton. N tat. 41 42, w '"Barren,., K«ttowj«hipi»tjjeSE *;arrof™Kv^wLe. SJil In 1810 it contuwd 3974 uAab,- *"wARRING TON, a town of . UnW' shSi: It his large and conaHteraWc •""*•-'.' -»„:i»i„.i. riKion. oini. SSS^.fact„'S^oriilcloth,cotio«,Q glaas. and other aructo-. ?' "^S^ ; , the Mersey, over which is »f»f^ "" miles E of Liverpool, M.d 183 NN V of London. W long, a 45, N lat. *^WARRIORE. » Wwn of Asia, in I,i«lSr^C^.n.arie3yn^c, NNE of Tanjore, ajrf 55 bSW o« ron- •^isAW,. targe cty of Polan^. the cTpilal of Jbat country, and of the retort 1V03' '^^^ fe42Vi;;;!S.U.ts.'"lnt,«^gimUn| Ml the Poles W,«<1?'**'=? '?.S!i^r Ration, .he had In ^Mev^^ bntO« g^ Ton was mton expelkd b> the ««^ m insur«ctU bt^-;*^ ffSf ^TbySi R^*-"- *•*•"" ''*"^' / i—jiiBirniri- 470 1 WAR WAS [ 471 ] WAS Warren, and 23 E of AiiiUerit Court- hi"*^ 'Here » « pmt ufflce, 168 .mUi from WaJiingtoii. .„f/-„, WARNEMUNDE.a wsiporlof Ger- many^" tlie «iriWof Lo"" S«ouy, rXnn the Bait c, at tlic iiioulh ot the '^wkV*S'CTON"li«^orAn,uUn Fl«i>ders;on .he river Li^ eight ra;ta NW .Sr Lille. E long. 3 4, N laUiuA^ '"warren, . post "'»i) '" ^jn,^!' county. Maine, 8 nnles easterly ofW.l; oV WaJnnrm. Pop«l.t.on 1443. fc Ion. from aAuigion, 7 48 a, N i«t. ''''warren, a poit town in Briitol Wan-Si river, 4 ra'le. N of B «tol, and W S by E of l'">»^*"f '""'i w NE of Washington. N tat. 41 42, w '"Barren,., K«,.owmhipi.AeSE i!f»tT«"f^wLg S,Vu In mo it contuned 3974 .nhab,- *"wARHINGTON, » town of . I*n(»' Atei: It ta. large and conaKteraWc SSSfaltu'!^ of ^lileloU., 0"t'«'.^SJ| fflau and other arucles. It '• *•"" S,^e Mer«y, o«-r which i. a brtdge, 18 mile, E of Liverpool, UJd 183 NN V of Laodon. W foug. » 44, N lat. "wAHRIORE. a town of As^a^ in NNE of Tanjore, ajid 55 bSW ot wn- the "^ftSAW, a large ct, of Pota»a. ^ the cnpilal of Jhat country, and of the t42Vi;rh'?b^.«.. i-vt^^^fpi of 1794, Uie empiw* of R""* ^If. »rJi»i. into thi> city, m<^"^^^ wl the Poles to ""I'^t '? .hS ^t TatSon. die had in s^» . '"'«*2,K. »n Ca- in «r en. ii!ih I of It £ ert- iver 3, RD- 1 in rord, >n.5 Ply- lying niles Bof I. N [land, Kilt- ile, at heW miles Sof ). in the lie 35, o Si ocket, icl cut r Bug- Miurce of Sa- in. W J o( I evtr, by the RuumWi *«>."" """^ her 4, took hy storm the suburb of Wuga. Thi'y delivired it up to llie king of Prussia, and in January 1796, liis troops, to the niinihiT of 12,000, en- tered uud look possession. Warsaw is 300 miles NE of Vienna. E Ion. 21 0, N lat. 52 H. WARSAW, a post township of Ge- ntssee county. New York, 2ft0 miles from Albany, and 425 from Washnig- tjn. Population about 1400, WAR VA. a town of OreM Poland, in the palaiiuate of Simdin, '■7 miles SE of Puiuunia. E long. 18 0, N kt. WARTENBURG, a town of Ger- many, in Silesia, capital of a lordship of the same name. E loi). 15 42, N lui. *1-»1- ,„.. , WARWICK, a township of Rhode Island, and capital of Kent county. It is situated on the W sidt of Narragan- set bay, 9 miles S of Providence. In 1810 it euiituined a large cotton factory, and 3757 iiilmbitants. WARWICK,* post town in Orans« eoupty, New-York, 120 miles S of Al- bany, 54 N of New York city, and 253 E ofN ll-om Washington. It contain- ed 5 nouses of ptiblie worship in 1810, and 3978 inhabitanti WARWICK, the county town of Warwickshire. It is situate on a roc- ky eminence, on the liver Avon, «3 ihiks NW of London. W lou. 1 30, N lat. 52 IB. WARWICKSHIRE, a county of England, 47 miles long, and 30 broad ; bounded at its N extremity by a poiiii of Uerbyahiri', on tlieNW by StoSord- sMle, on the N by Leicestershire, on tlie W by Worcestershire, on the E by Nbrthamptonsliire, on tlie SW b) OlouccsteribiR, and on the SE by Ov fordshirc. „ . WASHINGTON CITY, the metro- polis of the United Slates. It is seut- «d at the junction of the rivers Poto- mac and the Eastern Branch, extend- ing iilmut (but miles up each, inelud- inSa tract of territory scarcely to be exceeded in point of convcuieitoe, w- lubrity, aiid beauty, by any in the world. This tertitury, whidi is callrtl Columbia, lies partly in the swie of Virtnnia, and partly in that ol Mary- lUKl, ftud was ceded by those two stales to the UoiUil Slates of Ahienxa, and by them eatablithed to be the teat of guvtmoiem, iiftw the year 1800. The, plan combines not only coBvnieaMt reiriilaiiiv, elegance of prospect, ana • free circulation of air, but everything siiind and beautiful that can be intro- dnctJ into a city. It is divided into snuarts, or grand divisions, bj- avepua running due N and S, intersected bjr others running due E and W, whidi form Uie ground work of the plan. 1 te grand avenues, and such streets as leaa immediately lo piibUc places, arc from 130 to 160 IVet wide; ami may be con- veniently dividt^ into foot ways, ■ walk pliinted with trees on each side, uiid a 1- ive4 way for carnages. Thfs oilier streets are from 90 to 110 feet wide. The positions of the different public ediflces, and for the scveml squaivs and areas, wen- determined 00 tint most iidvantofieous ground, suscep- tible of such improvements, OS either uiC.or omameiit mav hereafter require. The site selected for tlie situation of the capital, is on an eminence «oin- manding a view of every part of the city ; Of; other public buiklings con- sisted of ilie president's house, and tlwse erected for the accommodatianor the public offices. Here are liksniie an Kniscoiwl, Presbyterian, Roman Catliiilie, and Ba|«iit church, > goal, and liotel. In 1810, Washington coo- taiiieU 8203 inhabitanti, of wbom 2304 w^re blacks. On the 24tb of Augtttt, 1814, this city submitted to the Bri- tish forces, under the command of Gen. Ross and Ad. Cockburn, affrr la ineffectual struggle. Some of its pti- vaie buikUngs were subjected to nil- luge, and the public f difi«:s to coufla- groiion, not even sparing the nation^ library ; thus evincing a violation at the rules of eivilized warfare, and atr hibiting an outrage on learning and the arts, w^tlwut a parallel, except in tM baibm'ous progress that formerly raark- ed the irruptions of the VMdUs ani Saracens. The ediflcea thut wered^ stroyiil by those rnthles» invad#rs are at present rebuilding. N lat. 38 53 25, W Ion. of the general-posi-offlce fnm Greenwich 77 I. ... W ASHINGltlN, a post townihi^ (tf Dntcliess county, New.York, 80 milcf S of Albany, and 330 £ of N ftoqa Washington City. Population 2854, in 1810. WASHINGTOS, a post town tod capital of Washiniton cuuitfy, PciW sylvania, 24 mil&i SW of Pitttburg, J , J WAT I 472 1 KW of tftiion, »3l W of PhiWelphja, ii«l on the W lide of Charter'! creek, :S^rmol'Sn«tl301 lnh.bU.nu. WASHINGTON, » «»«""" '^"te per county, Vir^iiii., »» ™'**/™T. & city of Wtohinglon. Here U « poit- °*WASHINGTON, « iirisU po«t town rf Fayitte county, Ohio i «tu«ti-d on Se b: Mde of Maine Point„Crerk, 30 miles N weitwarily of ChiUieothe, .nU Jiofrom Wa.hington city. Population ^'WASHINGTON, a pMt to*" «>^ capital of MMon couiiiy, K™"«V.L ' Sfc. from M.y.»ilU. 6» NE of U* ininon. »« E of Frankfort, and 4y« v^or*WMhii«ton city. PopuUtion '^WASHINGTON, » port town «lrf jort of entry »» B**".'"'' "5"5^' ^ raralina ; liluaied on the NE •>"" oi S!;?X'ri«^ «8 "*■• S of |"ly.»»aA, 31 N of Newbery, md 3\6 9W ol uk d,y of WaAington. P»H"',7 "'■ ing 600. N lat. Si JO, W Ion. 77 30. Washington « po«« «"S. m capital of Wilkw county, Gtwpa, W mSraNW of Augusta, aiHl «»8Wof Wathington city, Vu'ininK upwMdi of 300 inhabitanu. ^^ WA8SEBBURO, a town of G«^ mviv, in the eireJe of Barana. E ton. WATCHET. a town in Somenet- J^*«.S^i.' tl« BnjJ0» «^<»»{1' 153mil«WbySofU)niion. W ton. W ATEEOO, an idand in flie 8 Sea, «.covet«d by Captain Cook. It " SSt « leagiit in circuit, i» ab«»M>- Sfrirt, IwRh • lurface covered wiA VidS?, «id eon.l»Md of hill. ««1 WAX It i» navigable only \g the Sanlee. •" V ATERFORD.a couiitj of i«:M i« mile, tone, and M br«»l i nouixW •he W b» Cork, on the N ami Nr- "I Jk! rtv« SureTwWcU wpanile. it Irom -rfn^r? aSd Kilkenny, airf «n the J'S^wSeribrd Haran which p«t. '*5?ATESFSRD,.rity»d«ip«t of IretandTin a county of the Mroe ~™r«^abiihop'.««. It "the If SSl pU^in iKngdoia, and luj. « nMllent harbour, whiw ships ol Uie ""wATERTOrS, aiwnin Hertfort- AVnVl* mile. NW of Undon. *w'ate™ford, . «»»?•,? »C Tiltage in the 8E corner of Half M«on towSiip, Sanit«wa county, !««*»•?*: Hs .ituied « tSei»«"f mfl^N .J h.«k with,tbe H^, 4 mto N '5 ISr» W ton. 1»SH, Slat, ill *WATERBORO', » P«' «°*''JS York county, Maine j situated on Ae NS dde of the river Mourin, IS n«l« N^TKei^nk, 47 W of'Portlmd^ ind m NE of Washington. Popula- **VrATBRBUBy, « P<»t "•'J" »H • -itaw Haven, .boat S3 SW «Vom Him* SS,l»dM8NEofWMln.«««j. WATEREE, a river of &oth C* mttea! t\teit in Ntorth C.roUna, md SSfthTS-lg."* .bout 30 ™l"ta- ^Colai^iiro^ together thcji form "iC w of Alli^i«387 E rf.N '"^5:?'E'J?rOw5. a P»i^^> of MSddlewt «»?«i;,.?If^uSi oontnning l»3l inhrtitants. It tosit* SSmi Charle. river, mikt Nrf K km. m the aune, » «0 5«, N w, *w\tERTOWN, « PMt to«n*P Jl c.pittl of Je«««» «)";»?.*"«"* Sjneir the mouth of Bl»€k nver, W ws;sitn.;»*«Kr9i;;KBi«i ;« c wSrington. ««x2:'J5i county buiWIWP. the PMt office, Mid up*.rd. of flf^.d**"'"*^ VaTLINGTC" llmdiinOxfon^' E of Oxfttd. — - N^ai?!imik.»NEofU»don. E km. »3, N lat. "38. ^W^^tMtliirwn of^„5 472 ] ihia, situ- •itk, ants. I|K1>- from poit- towu d on k, 30 r, and latioD I ind Bky,4 'Lex- d 499 ilatioD n and ride of raouth, ol'dw m rii- r7 30. m and pa, JO SWof pwardi if Otx- Kkw. menet- Ihannel, Wlon. eSSn, . It h I beauti- ed with lilli and il 1. town in don the 15 niilea Portland, Fopula- town of nuntTi at rWAwn 'omHar^ WAX the Santee. It i« navigaWe only 1» '"fA^RKORD..co«ntjofI«l.™l. on llK- S by St. G^^-JBT nV«I NF. by ■hr W bv Cork, on uk- » ««> »'/ °i Tlnnwarv and Kilkenny, and on the E STwSifriSd Hara^ «hich p«u of l^tand,in a county of the wme -L.;irwiiliabiihop'siee. ItHthcic- SSl pU^inrli?ngdo.a, and luj. « nMllent harbour, whtre »1"I» ol Uie SS',^? burfen n.>y ride «t Uj. quay. fITtand. on the river S<'«.,» «" %? of St. Georgr's Chanml, J^ » oJ KiJ kc.m.y,and^*S^yWol-Dubl.n. W '"IvVARWmS.liowninHeriror.. Aire: 14 nrilei NW of London. TilUge in the 8E corner of Half Moon towSiip, Saratoga county, »«*»•?*: hawk with the Hud«n, 4 roiln N '» ■r^ » of Albany, and 387 E of.N oontainingmi»*«™«»»^ H m rf ^n^iTcharlet riwr, « milct Nrf "Co" aT44. NE "f W"«^,-, K km. IVom the «une, » » »», N »'. 42U«0. WEI t 473 1 WEI _iuth Ca- lUna, and linileabe- they form WATERTOWN, a port to«n*ip airfcapi^of Je«fe5««lounty.j ntt* Sl^r the mouth of Bl»ck "»«;,« l^toSwaSwikettt harbour and 80 N ri^:"^to from Biwntille, «jd 1m fttm Washington. « ««Ste!'^ upwardi of flf^dwelUngfc^ WATLINGTr" land.inOrfbr** E of Oxfcld. -— .- „ ''>l?A--rr6N,t w'in'rf En^jmd, in N^ai[^mi£.»NEofU»»fc«. E fc»n.O»3,Nlat.J»3(l. mniy dmiiui"b-\ — i,iL_. in. »3, H lai. »» '^j ,t- -^,. homeward boandihlpt«« learched. « !i 19 niilet E of StocTiholm. " WAYNBSBOHOUGH, a port to*n in Green county, P™"'> '™,""A, * r nita 8 of WaihuKton, " ^i »>)'.W "J EtS.iirg, and IflS from ihc city of ^W^ASBOHOUGH, a po«i town in Aug.r,u co.mty, Virgin;" j " '»« « E by (> of Staunton, 3i) N\V i.l Mon- liLfllo. and 171 fiMin WiKliiiigtou. W AYNPSBOROUGH, a po" to*'. andthecapitaJorWuyiiec«uuli-,North Carolina, rituatedon ih,;^ ''.''': "f^w nni, «0 inifcjSE o< lUkigh, oa W SnSwbeisi and 339 S W of Warfiington. " WEASVa river of England, which riwt iu the W part of (lie county of Durham, anddividei it into two paru, &winK SE by Stanhope to Biihop KSn4 Slid thence Hfc by Curham, ^>S^umerou. .nbut«7 riU. from STiaountiiim and ftlli into the Oep n>an Ocean, at Sunderland. WEAHE, a poat townwip in »""•• borough cmlnty^lJew Hamp*ire,con- SiSng «B4 iii»bit«i.M in 1810. It » SoSt «i mil*. W of Portimouth, and 490 NB of Wa*ini5ton. wEAaMOum • »'"»so in J?yJl ham. oppodie Sunderland. Thii place TheTtench took poawdon ot it ujlTM. Itii 12 milet W of Ruremonde. B Ion. WEEVER, a' river which ri«et in the M part of ShropJiire, and diMhai> n toff into the eituary of Merwy. •^WBSTADl-, a towi ot Gwmany, SE of Heidelberg. E Ion. 1» 83, N lat. ** WEICHTERBACH, «Jown of Ormany. in Weteravia, and m. the S^aV Uenberg, teitcd on the n«r K *i*^«2S^. where the court '"wBIDEN, a town of Germany, in ^SneA on the S*, W "»>•«'.*' Wo« SSutenherg. B ton. l» W, N tat. ^'wElL or WXL, a town of Germa- ny^ifsu'aWa, in thi duchy of .Win«» S«r It it iTfB* and Impenal Mjm, ^tbe iababiiMtt are Roman cath* Si B lo»u» «0, N tat. 49 «. wraLBUKO.^a town of Germany, in^eSrcta of Otper Bhine, w» eoun- Qq2 , ty of Natiatu It U leatcd on the Uhn, 1 OT mile. E of Menu. E Ion. i »», W '"VeIMAR, a town of Upper Saxo- ny, in rhurjogw, with a "•W""",;^ CMile. It ia K«ted on the llin, f n^lJrWBW of Naumburg. E Ion. U "'w^EWg'a RIUJ, a town of Gern». ny, iu the palatinate of ^^T'.^^-J „,\U S of Philipiburg. ». Ion. 9 30, ** WiaNHEIM, a town of GermWT. in tiK P«i«"'">=o«"ih'^'!;'";.*''^ N of Heidellierg. E lun. 8 46, N lat. ^'wElSBADEN, a town of Geirm* nv in the electorate of Ment«, where there are hot batli. in high e««tn. tt i, 8 mile. NE of Mentr., ™d 15 W of Francfort. E leu 8 M, N l»t. 49 aft. WEISBHAIN. SeeVESPbRlN. WEISELMUNDE, a lortreM of WeMern Pruniii, Katt^at the mouth harbour it ddfendt. E loo. 18 40, N '"wBISSKMBtJRG,»townofrr«rw«, in the .department of J-J^' »^»»1- Between thi. place and I^ojfouijg, i^"he famou. line, froiti vhiehAo French drove the A"'"!'*™ JJLl'^il and the French were driven "om tte Ja^ po.ition in .793. U » •«'^«« the Liuter, 10 nule. SW ofWirfau, and 2» NE of Stra.burg. E Ion. « 11, '^ WEltsEMBURG, « »'««• *|SP{*H town of Franconia, in the hi*Wic «« Aietotadt, Kated on tlw R^^"^,^ rolka SW of Noremburg. E Ion. U 3, N lat. 49 4. , — _ WEISSEMBORG.a town of G«. many, in the duchy of Sawmy. B lob ''^'feJslEMloRO. orA^BA «JJ UA, a city of Traqjyhama, eaphrt of a county of the wne '•»«>>«* •»«g' on the «fe of a h"<. "SL!^.,^^ Omntai, 3» milei W of lfcrm«iw«»t- Ekm.»4, Ntat.«»M- __„„, WEISSBMBUBG* or STUm, Humtary, 36 mile. SW of Bada. Jff K^!«W.Ntau47S». ,-^,^ V^BISSBNFELS, a town of OenM^ „, iT^ drtle of Upper S««in», « Miuila.^markabh: for a vktory wTueh SteSw^i^^SSSover thoAintrlanfc WEN [ 47* 1 WEIl W of Leiprick. E loo. 13 15, N ht. WELLAND, a riwr wheb ritn m NoilhamptandiiK, mil enten the FoM- dike V'aih, below SpaldlnK. WBLLFLEET, a poit town in Barmtablc eounty, MaMaehuiett., ly- ing on Barnrtabletay. lomilei Nor EMhan, « N of Chathain, W* 8E?f Bolton, is land and »4S NE of WaA- r^EJ UNOBOHOUOH, a town of ' BoRhoM , in Northamptomhire. It u Ssm*- »bjWof towlon. DTBiXINOTON, a town of Etmland, in ShroiMUre, Ui milei MW of Lon- WEIXINGTON. a town of Eng- land, in Swneneuhire, leated on ibe Tmi, W mile. NE of E«Mcr, and 147 W by B of I«idon. W kM>. » »*. " kit. >on. , » 1. 1. WEIXS, a ieaport in Norfolk, wWd> lun a laiue dHireh, and a connderjWe ^ »a&. It i. m inile. NNK of tondon. W Ion. 1 1, N la«r" I- ,, WELLS, a eitj in Sonimetthire. It i. U mile. 8 cf irisloj, «id W W of londoii. Wkn.l3T. Nlat.91U. . WELLS, a wrnn oT Germany in Upper Aurtria, leated mi »'«.?'2«"' IB rnik* S of Linlz. B hm. 13 M, N * WELLS, a poet town in York eo«iv ty, Maine; liniated on the jca yiore, o S^ let S of Kennebiink, U N ofVwk!. M from Portland, and MB NB of Wadiington. Population 448* in 1810. EtanSSii wiiington, 636 », N lat. 43 18 S5. , _ . . WELSHPOOL, a toiwn of Engtawl, inMontgomeryfire. ""i™^'?* rich »ale. '".^'"'"Jt!!",' , w nilea HW rf Loodon. W hw. S «, » \^M,"a townof Bn8lM>d.«n8hrop- diiie. 164 miles. NW of London. WENDOVBR, a borough of Bng bnd, in Buekinglanuhire, 3» mdea » VyWofLandon. ., ^w 'WENHAM, a p«t «^»»"P."' *J ■ex county, MaMdwwtta, ai imln N ^"e of &.«», and 483 ^of Wa^ IngtoD. Ek)n.flmn«icMn>e,esi3, Hlat.4X3a47. ^ , „. WENLOCK, • b«raii|^ in 8n««P- •Mre. ItiendttwoineniMntopariia- SS, riJd UTIt mile. NW of I""*-- WtoNEH, the larwrt Was of Swe- tolSrV G«htad,lK^ «»*•>*• Welter. It li it 100 roik^ in length, «nd in wme plaeet, 40 in breadth. WEMMEKSBURO, a town of Sw.-. den,«{»'^itMand, iated at the SW extremity of the hdce Wenner. WENYS8EL, a proiMuU of I^ mark, which make, the N P«"of N Jiitbuid 1 hounded on the 3 by the ca- iSTAIburg, on the E by jg> •» Herefonlthire, 141 mile. WNW of WERBEN, a town of Germany, in the oM roatdie of Brandenbnrff, leatcd M tSr,,uS^here the HabelftlU into ihK Elf»'. 60 mile. NW of Berlin. E Ion. U !«, N lat. »3 ». WEHCHTEREN, a town of Au^ trian Brabant, «!ated at the cfmfliience of the Demer and Dyle, » ™to E of Meehlbv B<»»"««-"J»,Jlii'Li;.. WERDEN, a town of W^jtphalia. in the county of Marck. K » ijated and lu ,E of Dniriierg. E ion. 7 I, N "^WERDENBERO, • »f»».«£*»i KTland, capltrt of a ooonty of the «une naroeTwinik. NE of G»«»J»*L„.„ WERDOHL, a town of 0«™«nf» in the eirele oTWeWptala. E kin. 7 WeRLE, a town of GennanT, in Weitphalia, in the bi*omc of Mim- .ter, MM ed on the river »«**.«;"»'!! S ot' Mumter. E ton, » »0. N »*• »* ■ WERMELAND, « WARJffi. LAND, a province of Sweaen, in w bounded on the N ly De^S^ .hil U« Watmania, and Nertaajon the 8 by the h*« Weimer and Mia, and on the W by the mountain, of Horwn. Carlnadt U the ««P>»*vr«t«h.li.. in WERN, • town of WctehabajUi the hi*o«lc of M™?". *fVj52: naMCTT. *»ted new the Uppe, M milea Sb^W cT Mumter. Klon. 7 30,1* ** WERlhoERODB, • «o^<* Gj; many, in Upper Sanwy, «>* Ji^Sfc 474 1 WER WES ( 4rs 1 WES Wetter. It U U 100 roilM in length, •ml in tome plteei, 40 In bnwlih- WEMIIEK8BURO, ■ town of Swf. den,^*- OoUOmkI, •Ir.trt «t the SW extremltv of the bdie WaiMr. WENYS8EL, a proiMuto of I>n> nark, which iMkei the N PJ"of N Jutland : hounded on the 8 to the ca- JmU rfAlbur., on the E bjr «^»*;^J^ by the laket Wemter md D$»^ on Ike W by the monntaint of Morw^. CarlMHlt U the ««I*»J'™««A.li.. in WBRM, • town of WeitehaliajUi the hufcowte of l»u»«t«r. wfA a no- MMtrr. iSted neu the Uppe, M mika Sby W of XimaKr. BTon. "" »• lat. n il. ,7 30,1* ndon. many, in Upper Sanwy, «>* Ji'Sfc thkalaadxiift B tat U V^ N Mi *>'• ♦'ERTHEIM.atownofFraneoiiia, ciihtal of a county of the nme name, it It JO milet W of Wurtzburg. E km. 9 13, N Ut. 49 40. WE^EL, a town of Germany, in Veitphalia, in the duchy of Ckwct, with a itrong citadel, near the oonflu- owe of the Rhine and Lippe. It ii »S mile* 8E of Clerei, and 4S N of Co- tane. B ton. 37, N fait. 51 «7. WESEL, a town of Germany, in the HtbMihoprio of Trerei, M milci 8 ol Ceblentz, and 40 EME ot Trerei. E kn. r 30, N hit. JO 4. WBS8ENBURGH, a fiwtiflcd town ofRuina, in the government of Etlho- Dia. E km. U 48, N lat. (9 10. WBSEH, a comhierable river if Oemiany, which riiei in the county of Hennebburg, being then ealled the WeiflL It pane, by imalkaM, crowej • comer of Thuringia. enterj the duchy of Bruntwick, and teceivei the FaUe, at Munden. It then anumei tlienaineofWeter, receive* the Alltr, below Ventei, and paraingby Bremen, esien the German Ocean. WEST CANADA CREEK, a ■mam of New York, which riiea in the Mghlaiadi, near the loiirce* of BUck river, andpumiinga wetterly oourte ' U mila, for U mile*, turns 8 and changinir to the SB entart the Mohawk in Her- kimer county. It ia about SO milcf long. WB8TBURY, a borough in Wilt- diire. It lendi two memben to parlia- ment, and ii 101 milei W of London. WEST CHBSTER, a port town, the capital of Cheater eounn, U roilei W of PUIadelpbia, and 141 fVoin Waih- ington, eoutmning about 300 knhaU- tanta. WEBTEHHAM, • town of En- gbivd, in Kent. Otneml WoUb waa bom in thia place. It ia KaMd on •be river Darenu E Ion. S, N lat. II :«. WBSTBRLT, a port town in Wadi- ingion eounty, Rhode bland, dtoaled oothe Bride of Pawcatudc river, op- podte to Stoidnnon, in Coimecdcut, 13 milea W of Cbirlerton, 34 of Near- port, and 3M NB of WadiiMtaa city. WESTBROS, a town of Sweden, capital of Wertnania. Itaarriesaaa couidenbie «minMa«e with Stock- holm, aeroat the take Mader; Weate- ro* ii aeated on the take Mader, 4« milei MW of Stockhklm. BtaHklTO, NlM.«3a. WESTERN ISLANDS. See AZO. RBS and HEBRIDES. WESTERWICK, a leaiMrt of Swc den, in Smoland, leated on the Baltic, ao miles N of Calmar, and HO SW of Storkholni. E Ion. Ift 0, N Ut. ST 40. WESTFIELD.apoittown m Hamp. ihin- county, MasiachMetti. lyinR on the 8 side of a river of the lame name, II mUet W of SpringfliW, 34 E of Stockbridge, and 370 NE of Washing- WESTFORD, a poit towmhip of Middleiex county. Mauaehuietu, wtu- ated on the E lide of Stoney nver, five milea NW of Concord, Mid 477 NE of Waihingtcm ; containing 1330 inlubi- tanU in 1810, „„~n» WESTER WALD. SeeWETrRi, WESTMANIA, or WESTMAN- LAND, a province of Swetlen Proper. It it 7S mifei long, and tS broad, and abound! in copper, and iron miii«., WESTMINSTER, a city of Mld- dtetni, the r<^M)eiiee of the monarchi of Great Bri ain, the leat of the par- liament, and of the high courtt of jw dcF, and eonrtituting with London and Soothwark, the metroiwru of the B* tiib empire. That part properly call, ed the city of Weitmimter. compre- hending tne pariihet of St. John and St. Margaret, waa once an itiand fbrm- ed by the Thames The libertiti of Wertmintter conuin the leveral pantb. eaofSt. Martin in the FieMt, St. Jamea'i at. Anne, St.sFanl, Covent Garden, St. Mary te Stnmd, St. Clement, Dann, St. George, Hanover Square, and the precinct of the Savoy, WESTMINSTER, a poit towmhip in Maiwiihntettt^ dtuated in Worcn- ter county, and eootaiidng 1419 mnt- bitantt in 1810. It ia 4SS milea NB of Wathington city. WESTMINSTER, a port town in Vermont, in Windham county, tituM- ed onthe W lideoT Connectieut river, oppotite to WahMle, 18 mikit N of Brattleboroarii, » S of Wiodwir, and 448 NB of wUdiunon. WESTMINSTER, a port town in Fnderiek county, >laryfa0d,3O milea NW of Baltimorr, «nd7«N by Bsf Waabnwton. WESTMORELAND, • OOimty of Bnriand, enclbaed between tboie of CiSMand, York, and I^wortgr #E9 t 4ro 1 WBX a„ iMonaon the Ei «irf tta totton nflSTMSlEiAND. ,«...•- WEs!fMOREtAND. > to>jn*.p o^ ChMhire cooniy. New HM»prf.u^con. Hmtii «». ihe E 'Me »f STT"" euVrWw;4M mUe. NE or W.ihinr "west point, »n importtnt mlli- Jv S.t orttiUnittd SuS, in Corn- 2a?Stn>ip. 0"'*%r5?\inkrf Tork It ia lituftWil ou the W muk oi S Htrfwn, 10« mllei 3 of Altanjr, "WESTPHAUA. one of ^.gcK. of OermMiy, hoondrion *« Eby Imnt SnionT ; on the 8 by «e»c, %frMMr»^aml the Rhine i on tJie ^taTAeUn^ Proflnet.; «id on ■ theSbttheOennMiOcenn EST WMhinpen, eontainlng about 300 in- •"wETliERB Y, . townof Vortohir.. with * mwlirt on Thurxtoy. w wn. I 30. N l*t. i3 ST. , . WETHERFIELD,. port townihip in Hirtforf eounty, Coljpect«ut i .u* atedonihe VT ride of CooneeUcut ri vr7 34 miki NE of New H«wi>, tr4 WETTER, • l*eof **««»- » Mil "IoTn rs, .»! M from E "WETTERAVIA. « WETTE, elrekof CP,P" »"~'!.^ w*?»l tiiute of the RUno on tie V, ■!" ctlled Wetttnini Pf"*?' end the Weitef wv^PHAUA. m daehy of Oer- Sennid U •uWtt to the e«e«ot of ^wStON, a pott towMMp of MM- *lI«^nonti MSwaehUietti, eont»n- in the county of Mayo. W loo. » *«, *WBSTPORT, a post towwhip «* Brii^wunty, Mawieiiuietti, eoowto- S?a?«rSiU«u in 1810. It U a Seart iltumd near the mwath rf the S^toS 446 milee NEof Wnh- •i^^ 8PRWGn«^'^li£? Idas' to S£iurrt«r,opp<»He "Prt^J? SSi.^ru* 8W of ^V'sCTTSi ?« of I ?]r 4 n. N Ut. « 41. one cwivH "*V# ^l_Ut other North wettetwia, ^Vetting, a town of Germany, inthTSiJcteo/u-er Saionr.*.^^^^^^ edontheSaale. Eto»».114»,Nl«»-»>^ WETTINOEK, a town of Swin^ land, on the Linunat, «»«>,'"''? ?jj?. B«3en. Hew »» • >«"utiful bndp, SSlMworkofOrubenroan, the•clC• ''tET«55C.ft«i™P*''»'«"'? •ri in diteMt aud walU nankea wim of the Uhn, Diste, ««« '»i'*K!„"f «. n>ile> N by E of Spire. E Ion, 8 Si, "wVxroBD. eounty of Irelmd, intf« pr^nSof MuiWer, »? "^S taMTahd »•»»««>• It contaim 109 JjJSbSI, "id i« «V«itfla in «om and •^EXFORD, a eoroideiahte teymt of Irdind, ««|ital of *^y^ aame name. It wa» on?« •S**"^ STchkTeiB to IjetanS, b««U« •nt aalony of the EaRttnt an» ""J ^SSUo».b»b»|r.tt»»mj^ of die Skua. ?» » W, "w^iiPrf^ Clu^iel. ttitSJinitoi^NEof WW «3.in.t..»«18..^,^^,^„f8we. m amo«« «'*l!!r!^ « 11*1 on a l*e,ii. «heh 0«*«^ 470 1 WEX WHI ( V7 ] WHI Jer- ^40 DUD- fer- r of L Mid- lUin- u It ME Nine liiod, 9 22, ip oC ntain- I to • of the Wnli- rfcney one to 300 in- W.ihiDgt«n, containing about 300 in- '•wTT«ERBY,atownofVortohi«. with a maikrt on Thunday. w ton. I 30. N lat. i3 iT. , . WETHRRFIELD.a port towmhip in Hartford countv, ConnectieuM in* Srf m 3k W Mot CoonMticut ri WETTER, a lake of «*««". » nMhlud widi an idand in the midak Sh^TeoT^ Uke W«nj«r. It.. W nai« fhin. N to 8, and M from i. "WETTERAVIA. « W^TTE- otber North Wettnwia, or Wettn- *WErnNG, a town of Germany, edonthcSaale. Etom.»«.'"««J'li^ WETTINOEK, a l*«o of S*'"^ land, on tha IJnun«t«">,'V"'? ?,^ RwEn Hen i» « hMutiful briuB'v S^ woA of Orutanman, the lelC a port mcini- if Con- ME of "tETwSl^.ft* imperial t««. o«GSn.ti^Wette™v»^«ou.«4. •d In ditchn and walii nankea *itn Striata. »'*!.^°S*ft„l'M^ milct N Iw E of Spire. E Ion, 8 3», in tte province of >•»?»«"» i?„?iS towTa'id i*V iiikt of the tea, l*it iu port ii injur«l b) die nnd, 10 that in trade ii much re- WBYMOUTH, a towmhip of Nor- fUk county, Maoachuaettt, eonUinins ia8» inhaintanu in 1810. Situated about ten milea SE of Beaton, and 471 NBofWadiingtan. WHARTON, a newly •ettlfd town, Mar tiie eentie of the pariih ot St. Tammany, Lwiiiiana. It ii ntuaii^ w the riTer Faiia. a branch of th- Che- •untta, ie»cn mlln N of Maoiionville, and 40 E of N from New Orkam. This plaee itandi ai the head of •ehooner navigation, it rapidly improy- log, Mid communicatef with New Or- kam, by lake Ponehartnine. WHEEUNO, a port town, the ea- rital of Ohio county. Virginia; lyinf so the E tide of Ohio river, eiriit nulet E of St. CUirivtlle, 47 WTiy S rf liraiUncton, 73 SW of Pituburg, and aoa iVom Waihiugton. WHIDAH, a kingdom of Guinea, on the Slave Coart, extending ahrut lOmila ahmg the Athmde, under A S8 M lat. It ia a very pojniloat eoonlry, and well f^umidnd with bmce villaget i Nud there areu many unall ones, that they are not abare a mutquet ihot ftoni each other. All tto coromni people n naked here, aa in other part> of Ooincn. The Engliih fhetory ii iOO mUa E of Cape Cout Caitte, within WHITBY, a leapart in the N riding of TorkiUie, teated near the mouth of theEA. Itt harbour ii the bett on the coast lUt town it the uative place of ilie eelebtaled and much hunrnted Capt.Cook. Whitby b 48 milet NNE ofYork, and S4J N of Undon. W km. 34, M tat. 34 30. . ^ ^ WHITCHURCH, a decayed bo- rough in Hampthbe, 5t milet W by B^LondoD. Wkciu, MUt. WHITCmmCH, a town m Shrop- Mre, ao ndla N of Sbrewtbory, and 161 MW «r Londm. Wkiii.S40,N ^''*«»';,. WHITCHURCH, or UTT1.» 8TAMM0HE, a villtge near.***?: wan, in Middletex, light nuki N W of London. , WHITEHALL, a p<.«t town in Waihingloii county, New Yorli ; «it"at> c«l at llie hi-ad of ltk<- Cliami'lu'i ■ * milet north eailerly from Albuiiy, - Ji' tainiiiK 2110 iiilabitmili in 1810. WhitehaU vi liar , »t «•" ** * '"" "'^."'" town it incoporateil, mid » iKtw oil Ihr W bank of Wood freeli, at Hi c» trance into the lake, 71 nulet north ttuttrly Irom Albam, 90 8 of Pbittr biirg, and 44» NE of Wathington. It hniuHouriihiiig trade. WHIIEHAVKN, a town ol Cumber- land, 10 milf SW from Cockermoiilh, 3d from Carlitte, and 2"0 from Lon- don. It i) a populoui, rich town, ccm- milling at leart IJ,000 mhabilaiili. The coal minet liere are the mott «. traoidinary in the worW, beuig lonlt to the Jepth of 130 fathomi, ami e* tenduT under the tea to pbwet whew there it over them depth of watw for thipi of large burden. In 1791. £rt of the earth of three nrdent lud- nly tunk; by thii aetident «veral Uvet were lotl. It u 10 roilet SW of Cockermouth, and 30» N W of UiDdon. W h)n.3 347n lat. 54 3«. ^ WHITBHORK, • royal b««igh of Scotland, in Wigtonihire. Tint ptaflo u taid to laive been 'he Brrt bithop • tee in Scotland. _ . ......^ WHITE JIOUNTAINS, the bigfaeit part of a rUge of mouiitaint, in the mte of NewUampihire, in North A- nierica. The hei^t of thcte moun- taint, above an aiyacent meadow, U reckoned from obiervationt made m 1784, to be 5«00 feet i and the meadow U 3900 ftel, above the lewl of the lOk Their higbeat luromit it in N lat. 44 WWTE PLAINS, a port townihip of Chetter county New, York ! tituatMl between the creelu of Mammaroneck, ami Bftini, 30 milet N «* New York city, 140 S of Albany, andMONErf Waihinron. Population about 700. Thbtown wat the teene oraamall but well conlened aetkm, in the fall of 177*. The Americana were potted on a hiU, that itandt on the margm of the Brora, and from which they were driven by the BriUth, and oWigiEd to fall l.«k on tiie main army under Wadungumt who lay aboat ooe mile in the rear. [ m ] ivfo ■WHITBSTOWN, « to, n, mi capi- 1 ttl of Oneicta MUiit). New York i ulu- •tnt on th.- S .id.- ofthr Mohawk, 9» iniU'i iiurib wniiTly from AIM")'; " (DMUtiii Ihpte lluurnhing !>"'«•'"»«'' vU. Udoa, New Hurtfti^ n'" Whin* bsrouth, tlie l(ut conuiitt the Jioii^f- floe c»ll«l Whitl•^towl^•«^ " .V '"""■• ftom Alhuny, «ikJ 398 from W«liiii|r. MO. Thii towiMhip hai m Kpi«oi»l, tKw I'ntStfriim, ■nd two lUjiliil churrlKi. I'upulalioii 4!)ri in 111'). WHITE SKA, u l«) uf th* Jroini Oet»n, in the N of Hu«ia, nitimtw) h> ■ fwwn HuMi«, Upland, aiul Jmi»'>I>-J'', ■t the bouom of which lUiidi Atcliwi- **WHITTLEnURY FORKST, « rov- •1 forMt ill the 8 P»rt of Norihiiii.p- tonihiri, nine niili'« in k'liKin, »urt, in •onie paru above three in brcuath. wnu IMOEN, ■ town of l^fn"*; ny, In .»«ri«n Su»hia, 3 uule» 8W of Ultn. WIBUBO, • eomiDcroinl jenport of RuuiL Mpitd of a goYeriiinrnt vd « •tnmir citadel, eomaiinng "•»2''« »'"*, inbaSlMiu. itu no nulrt NNWuT Petetihurgb, and »«> NE of Hig«. K Ion. «0 10, N tat. 60 56. WIBURG, a coiiiiderable town oi Ovnmwk, in North Jultond, with a ^s^iiik IlUieatedoiia ake,m irpeamulB,9« miteiNol- Skt*k\^. •nd 110 K W of Copenhagen. E lou. ' w'icicr'«'*twn in CMthneuhire, «ilk • tartoar,..«a»4onani.detot the Oensin Ocean. W ton. 3 a, N lal. UmtatL.«««B>onthcMa*e. Eton. ' tJ/iCHOTDUERSTEDE, a town of Iba United Provinoea, in UtfMnt, ^*ir2LS'^s;s'o-^» 'wICKIORD, » PO«t town ttjfi^ iM»»«o™tr&hoSri.tond| lylajon agl? MtJt Karraganxet Uy. «4 mt!sS Pwidenee, and 9 Wof *f!r«LOW,. ,»uMy.of Irefcjnd. i} iadifRi^ ently fruilfiil, contaim U (wriUiei, aial wiiib ten im-nil«-n to parliunwnt. of the Mm- naiw, in Ireland, lecft.d Si the "i* S.a. wtih a narrow lur taur, at the luoiiih of the ny.r 1,'iinra, ~er VVI.KH «n.lfi»J of • c«tU-, ...rruuuU.-d b> a .tron« • uM M mile. S of DiihUn. W Ion. 6 T, N l.t. "•.V.'CKWAHK. atownof KokJ-..^, in tilo.ice.lirJiirc. It .• 11 mlk. Nh "rUr".>ol,«..dUl Wof London. W Ion. » I". N '"t. 'I '*• .. . ... WIDUIN, » On-ek arclue|>iwoi>»l ,o«n .Ul-urke, in Europe A ».«« wtll known on ««"»"« '^>"F .„! capital of the nonrnmm ol the uie Pacha PaiwanOcloti. It i. leatnl on fte Danube. «S m^lc. N^pf N»c.. .u^ 190 SB of Belgrade. E Ion. 3* 47, N '* w!d. » principality of Gennaar, •„. ihi- circk' of Upper Rhine. ,1, iliB oalatinaUi of Siradto. » «»• tie. It i« K-ait^ o» » '"" "rS Ja^ iiito tl.,- Warn, SO mile. S of Swadia. E ton. in 55, N !*•• " "• , „ ■ .j latel, imluJedln the Pfl'J'""'-' ?£ Cracow, but now coinprl«d m the Kfan kingdotn o'; I^STi'blch liJ celebniu.1 for Iti .alt nunM, *»^ '« rfgbt mile. SE of Cfjeow- "^'P^ iK-ar to be iuexhauitlbte. Here art. «* «ral .mall chapel, excavated W tto Xiowl'l'hini. U «i>n"^ ! 'H alur, the crucilU, the o"'»">"'\» »/ ttacJiurch, ilR-.tatueso« «.ver»l .auit", « ST wtved out of the tih. Many rfAeJeavation., or chamber., fnm whSWthe Milt ha.been.dug.are olM rmSnie.!"- nase mine, have been wnrkid above 600 year.. , , mOAN, » borw'.gh of 2o(rtawl. in VnS!»JO.Nl.t.J3 34. inui''SOTtaM"of uimtor, 33 mile. WIGHT, «■> itland ofEngl»nd,<« the cMit o^ H«rap.hire, fhim whjA I IrL^ted by a narrow ebimiel. 't i. ".Cgth aiut 13 ma.., in bre-W. '"•wi&jrn)s,Mowi.ofKDgtai*i» 478 J WIO pi. lU' »i It t" ir* ■of- ilei |mV ^tlH ). tixn Ibf ktlo, hail- niy tniu- il,ia Milly fruilfiil, coniaim J4 jwriOiM, kn4 of the ...«.■ naw, ii> lrel»i>a, w«t.i> on the li»h S.«. wUh » iwrtow lur taur, .t thf M>"'>
  • ""' " '•«" '""''"'."'^^i milCT 8 of DiibUii. W lull. 6 7, N Ut. "••"■CKWAKE, .t«*...of KU[lJ«i.d. ill tilo.iM.tcrAire. It ii ;» n'lk« Nh lull t 1". N '»•• 'I '*• ... .1 WIDUIN, » Gnsk «r«lueim«)p«l «.;ll known on ■«"»""« '^r'*"^."^ cuoUttl of the Konriimi-ni of the Ut» The U.nube .sj^le. NKof N»c^ -^ Ut. 44 IX Wof inof if the iihI n lOOOO Wuf a. K wn of ritb - ke, iu iwick, Bluu. uhirr, ulet uf , Nlit. Dutch Eton. I town Iirctht, w place ^om the and 15 , N lat.. rWMb- lying DO 9 Wof Iteten), 33 milct ■adiffti^ WIF.U, » principality of Oermanr. in the circk' of Upper Rhine. \V I' VN, a tiiVnof Oreat Poland, ,1, lb" paUtinatt uf Sii-adui. U «... riiiiS b^the <*««»... i.U6J6>.tb« h,«n tiiice rebui I, aial hm «,»«"'"?■ S^ It i. Kitifd on a V™' «r"^Jd^ into tin- Warta, io ii.ikii S of SiraOia. E loo. 13 55, mat. »U«- wiEi risKA, ■« »illag«,or. P»If>'^; • • d In laid, i. luoSnn the Pfl''"'"'-',';' Cracow but no* coinprl«eil m the celebniuil fur Hi ««lt nuo««, »nl«h he 3^^ht™llle.SEofC[Jcow. Th^'P; iR-ar to be uexliauttlbk. Hen- an, » Ixral imall chapel, excavated .0 tto « "in which nii. i. «idon ^«"{. .lay. of tlic year j one of U.e.e ebap^ .above SO fit lung, and 25 bn«d the alur, the erUcinx? the o"'»">"^' »/ ttacluteh, ihe.tatu«o< «»er»l •»'"•. ue all carved out of the «»U. Many rftta Jeivation^or chambm, from whSU tS «It hibeen.dug.are olM. r.Sie"»- The«mia«.havcb«.. worked above BOO yeari. „ . . . WIOAN. » borough of •-«>?»<"• '" ''^TG«T:Mi'ofEngMd.oo ,he««rto/ lamfhire, (Vom wh.i .» u1e^««> by • °»'~* "^.ILa i. iiKsth afiout U miM, m breadth Wttr t *70 ] WIL tb»E ri.liiignf YorkJi.re, .eated M ihr Kiiircr ot ilie SktUti r, IS inilci SE of York, ami I'll N hy W of London. W hill. 40, N lal. «3 SJ. . WIOTON, a bnroijsh and waport, thi coiinly town ol w ijjioiuliire. It ■« tilimlr on a hill, which onitook. the buy of Wlgt^lfc W Ion. 4 4.1, N lat. 15. WKSTONSHIRK, a countv in Scotland, comprfben'lliiK thi: W part ol Gallowaj , and the U' Riility nf Olen- lure, ntendi about ,11 milti in l<•l^Kth IVum V. to \V, and ai much fWim N to S, ii Imumlid on th<- N hy Aymhir*-, and on ihi- W hy tin- Iiiih S. a. Oal- luway i» a hilly ctiiiiury, w.ll wati-rtd with Inkei and riimiiiig .irHinn, and baviiiK wveral commodious cn^i-k. ana harlwuri, but is destitute of wood and fiiel. WlHITSrH, « fVnntier town "' Turkey, in Europe, iu Bosnia, seiii «u a lake forrorrf by the rivtr Uniw, 40 roih» SEofCirUtadt. £ Ion. 10 in, N lat. 45 34. WILBAD. a town of Germany, in the circle of Suiibia, with warm bath.. E Ion. 8 35, N lat. -48 4.1. WII.DBKUO, a town of Oeminny, in tlic circh- of Siiahia, sitilaied on the Nagiild. K Ion. 8 3«, N lat. 4» 38 Wl ILDEH.\USF.N, a town of West- phalia, caiiitnl ol a small hailiwic, unlttd to tfie duchy of Brem< n. It is ■eattd on the Hundi-, 18 milrs SW of Bremen. E Ion. 8 «7. N lat. 52 55. WILKOMIKH, a town uf Poland, in Lithuania, in the palatinate ol Wibia, Mitid on the Sweita, 45 miles NW of WUiia. E ton. 24 44, N Ut. «5 19. . WILEESB AHBE, 1 pott town, and capital of Luzerhe county, Fenniylv*. nia, beautifully sitaattd on the bank of the Suiqaebaniia, 60 mitea KE of Noithumberlaiid, eo SE of Alhena, and S34 iVom Washington. Fopiila- tion about 800. It conlairs a Pretoy terian meettng houie, a bank, aod a court bouse. _ _ , WILLIAM FORT. 8«e Calcutta. WILUAM8B0R0UOK a poti town, the eu^tal of Otanville cpunu. North CaroOna, liuiatkd on the W ride of Nutbutb cre«*, abramdi of Ae Rouwlte, 17 milca W of Wantnton. 49 ME of UilMwrongh, and Ul 8W oT Wadiinaton. WIUUAM8B0RO, • (oM lorn. thrcMilal of James City county, aii4 formerly the metropolis of Virgima. U is situated on tb- east side of a small creek that runs into James ri»rr. It niik-s W from York, J'J E by S IVom Hifhn«md, and 155 8 by E Irwn Washinrion. In ibis town is the col- l.'ce nf William and Mary. N lai.W 11), W Ion. 7n 48. WILLIAMSl'OKT, a post town in LTConiiiiicouiily, Pennsylvania; "laiMlr in'i; ou tlie N side of the W branch of Siisquehannah, 35 miles S ul r)o««; 3(1 N by W of NorthuroberUnd, 100 NW of Philadelphia, and M3 ftoni Washington. , WILLIAMSPORT, a post town in Washington county, Maryland, situa. lid on ih« E side of Potomac nvir, six mile'. SW uf lUaiTitown, 3J NW of Krcdtricktown, 78 from Baltimore ,atMl the same distance from Wanhiiigton. WILLIAMS ION. a post town in Orange county, Vermont, 14 iniles » of Randolph, about 46 N of Wuidsor, about the same ditunce SE of of Bur- liiiRion, and 530 NE of Washington. WILLWMSTON, a post town in Berkkhire, Massachusetts, W iiiil«» N of Pittjttold, and 13 S ^f Uennington, in Virmont, situated in the NW cor- ner of the sUte, lonlaimiig 4086 loh* biiantN and distant 403 milet NE ol Washington. j. WILUAMSTON, a poat town, the capital of Martin county. North caro- liiw ; lying on the S si* of RoamlW river, is miles W of Plyino»*L «>"« 45 SE of Halifax, id »70 8W of Waihingtun, with about 300 inhablr tants. .. . , WILUAMSTOWN, a township of Vermont, situated In Or«ng«, e»^yi between WaabiogtoiD and NorthBeM townships, and eontainiii( 1353 inhabi- tants in 1810. . . , WU-LIAMSTOWW, a town^P of Masuwhuiettt, lituaied "n _BerlHitare in the NW comer of the atate, mVemunt to «'■.'',. and « J* theW. ttooBtainrf »«««»: haUtanU in UIO, Md U 403 mikt NE of Waahinctan. yrihUiU&TOWH, a p«« town- ship in Oneida aounty. Mew York, 4T0 mileaflmu Washington. FopolMioD about «00. _ - . r WILLIAM, EOBT, a fort in In- Tcnim'aUi^ SaoOand. , WILUAMSTAOT, « Mr»K •«*- WIL [ 4M 1 wm BOH of Jloltairf, bum by WllHMn I, briiwr of Orwwi-, in lltS. I he riwr S. .r^Hirhl. *..Kl.. \,^M Butu-r- Cil»>rki of thr I)u«b .m »h» .WW "f Bnibaiii. TV Kmich Uud .H-r- «■ il"» BlM.-, ill IWJ, but >»-Z<>om, »i«l I* "" "" Don. K Ion. 4 Ki. N Ui. »; W. WlLLlNd ION, » Miiull viltogr »nil MW„ in Al.r.ill.' di.iriii, S. I «"""». JTm ,, ESK»fVi«,i.i.,7 SKol l.ur.. b.ir|, .i«l S7» »W of WMhiiiK.01.. U cwiiiiint I llwiruhioK «'»!*"';• ^.^ WILI-ISAW, ■ lownof SwiwTtond, hi tbe ciiioii of Liicm, •""fJ "»"lf biRh iiiouiiwim, oil thr nrer wiger, SJ milft N W of Lucrrn. WILM AN» IKANH. ''"jrlJ^r ■la in the Kowrnniiiii ol Wiiiur|[, i»- Sou. IbrXtll* JbuglHi" lU viclnilr, hciwe.li 16,000 HiiMNint, »n«» W«*ington. W l-'- f™«» «»"' •^• U7 «l, N tat. M 4* »»• _ ._„ .^ WaMINOTOK, > port to™. Mid «I2il of Clinion. Ohio. ~»«-««tag • lw.L It i« 10 milet fto«» CbillKothe. iSm4 ? Ji I. -««> « «»• "^"S'S ?^i.\IllSS?NBofW«-w.Bta.. JMM, Nl«t.M3«. _,„-nnnv « wSnuay. Elon. »M.N tat.51*. "vnUHOYBN, • uiWB Of Ooamt, II* Wil. «nd U«nub«, thirty imlr. N W of P»*«ii. . , .,,j.,j WIL I ON, > borouih of F-nKtaim, ,„ Wiluhlrr. r.t.;4 »t*o ««""'■'"*' "i •k. wllv uid Naddkr, T roiln NW ul W kill. H»,Ntai.n». it. .-•■itiil. It U »8 milM Willi, »nd M b^rSiind on the NR by Brrlahirr, rth.'Kby!Wrk.hirf iind H«nip.h,rf, on til.' W b, 8«nwr»tri»«, "" '"f » by l)or« lAir,. ..id H.miHhir., »ii.l « ihe NW .nd N by Utoue"*"- »»' Iwd ill I hi. cooni) 1. "' """"A""'" iTout inBiiirr»ldry MidrlryMed. , '"'mMwR TJmn of "•i-"!"-'.'" lien, l» mile. 8 of Bern. K ton. t ". M lat. 4A .34. WIMIKKN. > free imperi^ town « Nedur.* mil" N »' Hriltac«. "* « EorHcidcllieTi. E Ion. » M. " '»«• *"* WINDORN, or WINBOHNMIV- SI EH, • town in 'Xj'*'*''*: .fi" .ix mile. N of Poole, «k1 IM 8W of London. W l«u ».l. N Ut_. » «^ innoon. " w". • ■• . WINCAUNTON, ■ town in t__-- WINCHCOMB, • «"«" "ij^teS in Olouce.terihta«. Iti.»» •»« "" W of London. . ,_ -„._, WINCHEL8EA, •""",'^'S rt.:^V3''5^-'^''«^J^-4 r^ri::TtT;r^'f^ li miln NW of Woreetter.M WW" 2f SlSn. «d«W NEof *r,d»nBU. ^•^^HESTEB. . dt, Of B»«l«|d "wUJCHEWniBrii' P04t town Mid the wioUrf Fc»*rWr««loty, «^ • ■ '■V_.«ita. w In M of AJiby'. In' 5?«fcSK"vS.lliNof8tt»- mm 480 1 wm WIN I w« 1 WIN pr- bc ur hit iv nil of iml im, IT»- 1 u indi ong jsr, litt- lily, uid r.& »j ri- lown e« of P»«» 1
    »»" >""«' r"i b^lThound ou the NE b, Brrluhirt, ™Tb.KbylWrk.hirf «iirt HumpdHrf, on Z W I., 8«.>«r»^«, ™ Of » by Uomuhir,. ■■>d H.mi»hir«, «wl M laiMl ill ihi. ™uni) >• "f »•'""• V*'" iTimt in Bfiirt»l dry Mid rW»»t««. , '"'mMwR TJ^n of ««i-"Jj:'<^^ - Umi cnloii of Brnu imted « th.' l*^ II«n,Umile.Sof^«rn. Bloii.tl, " wiMJTKN. > l*«J '«•" °; Ocrnwiiy in *"*'?'„ "S!!! "^M E of Heid»lli«g. E Ion. » U, W l«. ** WINBORN. or WINBOHMMIV- STER, • lo»n in I>!;«^''*i .jJ. " •ii miki N of Pool*, •111 >•* "J* " I, tod ing* dwrll- catbe, ti,uu D. of li- iult uf utkim, nueim » Eof EhB. >RF,a ofUp- t.51f. WWCAUNTOM, ■ tovrn in ^--_ WINCHCOMB, •, r » ISy!^ *.lJS,Srof. .»»r.. •n-X.'s'^ rf iTmdMi. E ton. o«,N tot ««»»•. of wS? ooon'ty. Vf-jehuietu. ?I mitn NW of WoreMinr.M W by N 2f bSSo. iod 40 NE of (V-Ungtoo. 'i;?;^l|li8TEB..dt,ofE»«li»d on of Sl?SiItalVta^~umftm«ro« the w»llfc It i» "'f'.^LVJTini the rim Itehen, 63 mllH W by " WIUCHEaTEB, • f«t town «jj the wioUrf FmfcWr««ioty, «^ SSriTnitoWlyHofW.** gin'» ryon river, W M olSWw bum, end 71 NW of Wmhiiitfton. ll u iiMwpomlnl mid eoiii»ii«»lio»it»WO iiihihiiniiii. WINtHK8TKH,»l'|>nfN'* Hamudiiri', «ituiil«l in t hriliirr roiin- ly, oil Ihe e»rt tHi- of tin Ailm- lot riter, and containinK 14711 iiilMl>ii«iil« in IIIO. II i. a |Mnt lowii 441 mik* N E of WmIhkkuhi. ..... WINDAW, atown nf ila- il«<;hy ol Courland, »,ib a haihiHir at ihf muiiih «f thf WHaw, in the I'.jliick, 70 imh-. NW ofMiiuw, ami 100 N of Mimrl. r, ion. M .1. N Im. 17 M. WlNDKHMF.HK-WAlKH.orWIN- ANDKH-MKHK, the mo«l mwiuivi- lakr ill Kiifilaiid, lyiiic btlwwi Wci- nmrrtaml and Unwiiliire. It rxu mli 10 liiil« IVoiil N lo S, bill ill no |i»rt bitiadir than a mile ; and e»hil>m a Kmter varit-l)- of ftiir land«iHR-« Ihnn an) lakr in Biiglanl. Il i. faiuout lor iu flnr rhar, ami abuiindi alto wilh irwii, iHTtli, pike and "1. It ha. com- munication on the W uithlClhwaile water i and in principal lirdrrt art' the riwri Hothay ami Bratbay. 'I'lm lake ia imenwled by proniootories, nd Rwtted with iitandt. WINDHAM, a |iort town in Roek- iiiaham county, Nrw Hanipdiirv, 8 miki 8 by E of Londonderrj, 43 8W of Portnnoutb, and »« W of Newbury- ■ort.and4U8 NEof Waibiiipon. Popu- htioii 748. . , WINDHAM, a poat town, the capital of M indham county Conneetieut, 10 milrt W of Canterbury, « N by W of Norwich, and 3J K of Harllbrd. and 370 NE of Washington, coiilaiuiiif; about 900 inhaliiianti. WINDHAM, a pott townrtilp of Oreene county. New York. 375 mllet from Washington. Population 3««l »•"<»■ WINDISMRRK, a territory of Ger- many, fin-niing the E part of Camiola. Metlieg It the capital. WINDLINUEN, a town of Ger- many in Suabia. in the iluohy of Wir iLmberg, Kated on the Neckar, It niilea from Stii'gtrd. WINDSHBIM, an imperial town in Germany in Fnawooia. E Urn. 10 Si, N lat 40 35- VriNDs6R,a poat town and capital of Windior county, Vemont. lituated « the W tide of Conneclicut rivtr, 40 miletE by 8 of Rutland, and 480 NE (fWaibiiigtoa. rnpttlMkti S7J7, Br WINIMOR, a mn town in Hariliinl rniini}. Coniiectieiit i lyliiil on ihi- W « hi-autifiil and lUtely tiiitbio builitings in the world i in the choir at« the .tall, fiir the Jrt knighu, wiih banner, ovir Ihnn, and a throne for the • ivereign. «)ppi»ite the 9E iida or the ra«!U-, ii a iiioderiFbuilt manaion, calkd Ihe queen'. U>dge. On ihe» ■ilk- ot tlie town i> the Great Park, which it 14 mik^ in eireumlrrenee. Windtpr it 17 milea E by N of Read- ing, and 13 W of London. Wkm-OSS, N lat. «l 30. . , WINDWARD ISLANDS, toch of the Carribbean Itlanda, In the W IimHck at eomroetwo at MartinKo, and latewi '"wiNlSwARDPASSAGE, ttoifOralt between Point Maixie, at the E end of Ihe Iilaiid of Cuba, and cape St. Ni- cholat, at the N W extremity of St. Do- ng". . _ WINNENDEN, a town in Germany, in Suabia, U mil-. ENE of Stutgani RIon. » 19,Nlai.4«49. WINMCZA,a itrong town of Po. land, inPudolia, capitaTof a terntorjr of llie tame name, wilh a caitk. Il « waled on the river IkiK, 3> unlet N of Braekkiw. E Ion. 18 13, N lat. 40 »3. WINNSBORO'i a town of South Cif nilina, in FarfWd county, and 30 nulea N by W of ColiimUa, about the tamo di.tanci' W of Camden, and 143 N bjr W of Churleiton. Hera it a poet flfflee, and the inbabitanliaie about 100. W1N8CH0TEN, a town of the Uiri* ed Prorinaei, In Qronbigin, who* iba Prince of Orange Brrt ifcftaied the Spaniardt in !«•. It »««"'»«• 8 ^Tof Dollart Bay, and lABK cf Gran- ingin. E ton. « 18, K, at. US. WINSBN, a town of Germany, in Lower Saxony, in the duehy of Lutw burr, leatcd at the conftueoee o tba Elbe and Ifanenau, 13 mika NW of Lt». irnbrrg. E ton. 10 II, N tat. «3 24. WOikHKIM, ao UnpoW town « "WIS [ 482 ] wir i,|Por GotMniH.wlthi »»»»l«; I' ■' ff milM SE ot Slockholi u K Ion. 18 41, ^ wisCASSET, a pMt of entry and ,K«ttown in Uneoln couniy, Maine; XVonVheE .id.; ot She«pscut rmr, in 1810. It i%«»r''\^aS nl wt : 19 NK of Port\.nd, » i^*** "i' ^y?''' ineton ; E Ion. trom the «rae 7 M w, '^l^'isETri^nalM.rtinrftown-.f thcNciberUi«ls,in thduehy ot iM^ burg. ^t«ionW U^«=^ nnle. Nof 'w'lSCHGROD, a town of Pound, iiuhs- p«Utin.u: of Pl.«k>ko. ieaic-d on ;hJv,sinl»,5B mile. NW of W.r«w. E Ion. 19 JP. Nlat.S»44. WISLDIHE, atoNfn of Germany, i„ th. p.datinate of 1« "S,^^. on the EUatr., 8 roilet S of HeidelDerg. WISMAR, a .troDg •»P™* "J.^ many, in the duchy of MmU« WNW of U«.dor.. '«r k>n. ° *^INS1.0w!^"a port town in Kenne- •"""-i™" »^, Sl^'^of^^.t^on, « ininon with l»50 inh:i'" csNW olDerby, n,auy,intheeireUofW«tphal.a. E '""Win i V HTHUR, « t"™.?'^\** •erlaiid, in tlw canton of f '"^'^j"^"; |he"i. a rich library and, a n.iwral •priSg. It i» seated on tl«"«%^'r*' 15 mil« NE of Zunc. E Ion. 8 4S, M •"wlSTHROP.a P*.ttownin Kenne- ra^rsrol' 'Wa^&n. - T1444 inhabitanti. no nStaNN Wof London. W lon.1 30. rfSiSTmJltheBtaikForeft. Iti. t. iwMdth. StatnnI u the capiUk ATpriMip.UtJofNa-au. faiuouifor tawWlSttaind mineral »*ten. E J,^ U ifawttidin a fennj country, *wi8BY%iMiport of Sweden, in the with a market on »iiu. ~..j. -,~-r -, ^ufacture. »» the /net Wan^ SSd other thick *""en\fl^^ .kiD.airfk«rKy.. >'»" W NlaV. W of London. W Ion. t W, « '"• n^y, eapiulof a te«itory ?f ^«»J Kjrk»OB.0 46,Ntat.»lM. F L ■■"T^' [ 482 1 wir WOH [ 483 1 WOO largra- ie». It NW of 1. 43 92. iiEliani- Wloo. Kcnne- at the St'busti- tslon,45 ,1- Wajli- g1an(\ in )lDCTby, of Ger lalia. E ol' Swit- 1 i,|eor GothlaiH,w1thi tMtle. It is as mil« SE ot Slockholi u K Ion. 18 41, ^ wisCASSET, a pMt of entry and ,K«ttown in Uneoln couniy, Maine; XVoniheE .id« otShecpwut river, 'VnT«ininB»t?«"»'.««>^«^'f,?S" in 1810. U i"*"""'"!^-!? nVwth: 19NE of Portland, »'i»»» "l' *°'^ ington ; E Ion. trom the same 7 » H, •'l^'isKri^nalM.rtifirftown.i- lhcNciberUi«ls,in th: duchy ot Uu>- burg. ^l«lonW M t:«J ">'!«• f"' 'w'lSCHijROD, a town of Poland, iiuhe palatinate of PU«kiko, leated on Ihe V,smla,5B mile. NW of Warsaw. E Ion. 19J0. NlaUS»44. ,_,„.„, ..«, • 1 wiSLOt'HE. «to^m of Germany, gto... «» "wSTON,.corpor.«towi.inPm;- SJ^?I?LM2S-MVwNw'!if U»-lo... Wlo«.4 *^'»°-l'»' 'VlTKPSK^. town rf Uthomi., mRTEM. capital oir.Jjjl.t«»««nh^„.^^ S^^*SirwtmAR i*»wntu«x. UU S^«"«S7 3^-^frHrM%"ri^?^*.-».riet«r /ofHobe... mtteS^V ^■g;.^»,o^„, Wow °°WITNEY, ■ town in Oxf«drfiire, wlS a marke't on Thursdays a«^ ^ufactur«. <»»»'»„ """L,^"^ SSd other thick *""«}\f^^^ W of London. W Ion. 1 18, N l«- "WITSHAUSEK, . '"«»,.<' ^I marquiiate 'orett. It i» rly w much capital. Oennany, in I, famous for i waten. E I 1 Cambinlge' ;nny country. I, £lon.od, ;)redco, intbe] WITTKMnERG. a ttronf? town of Ciermaiiy. in the eircleof Up|ier .Sasto- ny, ami capital of the duehj; of Saso- ny, With a famous univeraiiy, awl a castU-. It is seated on tlie Elbe, Si miles NVV of Dresden. E Ion. 12 47, M lut. SI 4!). WITTLESE A-MEHE, a lake in the NE pari of Huntingdonibire, niilet lull?, and S broad. It is 4 mites S of IVierilioroiigh. V ll'TIMUND.atownofGeniiany, in " . cirel* of Westplialia, staled near the V, cr.. •'. Ocean. E Ion. 7 4, N Ut. W ITTLICH, • town of Germany, ill the circle of Lower Rhine, and elec- torate of Treves, 38 niilej SW of Cob- leiitz. E Ion. « 27, N lat. 50 7. WITTS TOCK, a town of Germa- ny, in the circle of Upper Saxony. X km. l« 30, N lat. J3 10. WIVLE8COMB, a town in Somer- ■etshire, » miles NNE of Eaeter, and 155 W bj' S of London. W kin. » «8, N lat. 51 4. . , ._^, WLOSIMLITZ, • town of Little Poland, capital ol a duchy of the same name, in Volhinia, with a castle. It is seated on the Luy, 3S miles N of Lem- burg. E h>o.a4 30, N lat. SI 3. WOAHOO, one of the Sandwich !»• ;andi.7leaHie«NWof Morotoi. From the wpmneeof the NE and NW part, U iaihe finest icimid of the aroup. It eontaim aovoeo inhiWtants. Wkm. 1!7»1,NUVSL43. , „ , . . WQBURN, a town of England, in BedforrWiire. It is »4 miles NNW of London. W km. 32, N lat. S2 «. WOBURN, a small post town in MkkUesex county, Maasachujetts, 8 mile* S of Andorer, 33 SW of New- buryport, and 471 NE of Wnshuigion. 'VO'ODNAY, a town of Bohemia, v> the circle of Prt *, seated en ii»e ««i- aniu, ;» miles N«rof Iludwen, and 56 S of Prague. E Ion. 14 50, N lat. WOERDEN, a town of tlie United PtwiiMies, ill taland, seated on tte Rhine, H miles S of \msierdam. E km. 4 51, N lat. 5S f. r „ w WOHLAU, a suong town of Bohe- mia, in Silesia, capital of a duchy of the s«ne name, with a castle. The grvatest part of the Inhabitmts are emptoyed in a woolten manufactttre. It £ iwited near the Oder, 3» nulw SE of Gkiwgaw. E Ion. 18 .14, N lat. 51 is. WOLFENBUl TLK, a town of fierniany, in the circle of Lower Saa- ony, and duchy of Brunswick, with a taslle, where the duke of Brunswick Wolfeiibuttle ivsides. It is seated on the Ocker, 30 miles W of Halherstadt E lat. 10 42, N lat, 51 18. WOLrsPHRG, a town of Germany, In the Ijower Carinthia, with a caalle, on which tlie district about itdewends. It is 36 miles E of Clagenfurt. E km. 13 10. N lat. 46 it. WOLOAST, a considerable town of Germany, in the Swedish POnier»- nia, capital of a territory of the nme name, with a canile, and one o. the best and largest harbours on the Baltic. It is seated on the Psin, 45 miles NW of Sietui. E longitude 14 4, N Un- tude 54 1. , „ • WOLKOSKOI, a town of Russia, in the goTCroment of Novogorod, 100 miles SE of Nof ogorad. K Ion. 34 to, M tat. 57 30. , , . ,_ WOLKOW8IA, ■ town of Lithua- nia, in the palatfaurte of Novogradeck, seated on the Roi. as milca SE of aro» no. K Ion. 34 48, N lal. »S 4. WOOLER, a town in Northumber- land. W km. 1 48, N lat. 55 34. WOLLIN, a seaport of Germany, in the circle of Upjw S«wmy,inPnMiian Pomemna, capStal of an laljnd of the tame name. ItistenmileaWoi Cam- min. Eton. 14 39, M lat. 54 4. WOLUAR, a town of Rusna, ■■ the gorenmimt of Livonia, leaMd on the As, 38 miles N of Biga. G km. 34 25, N lat. 57 33. WOLVERHAMPTON, a town m StaObrdshhe. It is chiefly noted for » neat iron manoftctore, consistiug ol focks, hinges, buekle«,cortt-»erews, Mid iapanrwJ ware. If u »e«ied on a tall, liMmikaNW of London. Wloii.ac, N tat. «! 47. lat. »z 4'. . _ WOODBRIiJGE, a towniofEng- bnd, in SuOblk, seated on. the E bAj of a iwidy hill, on the nvet ,D<*™. eight miles from >he sea. It is 78 mSieiNE of London. Ekmg.IM, N ' WOODBRIDGE, a viltage with a post office, in MMd'fSS"'?' fZl Jlrrsey, 3 miles N of Amboy, 4 S ol Rahway, 10 NE of Hew Brunswick, and 20* of Washington. . ....-j,, WOODBURV, • town in LitdiBeU tounty, Connecticat, 10 mihs 8^ BclM*em, and 19 N by W of Hew- >,T^,. "WO» [ 484 ] WOR lUwn. HeteU.poitomce.aWmileti Dwnenul g«>^i?J?'.^IS mother of SSl M iitaWMW of London. -Windlun. county, Ca«.*et.cu^*)mrt» N of WindlMun, »"> 38» Mil ol WMI»- Wlncheiiar, Mid W "»" "»™"B- "WOODSTOWN. . port to*" of Sjj SdiS ftm «•*»»§;«»»• fop""*- ''woobviUJE, • port town Mid ci; ¥^tarv iTrituMcd on M* emujene.', JLS^»^i&»<»wS.i»»»- Son*. Se«iu3l to fcttaity to .uyta tl» world; N tot. 31 8. . „--i-_i SSi^Trf ibo.it 30 dwellings «i,h«)Ob«rrd.totheOl.w^ S''iift„™De.roU "5 3r8N0fW ft,;;iwMhiiwtoij. N '«;*^ **woroct. SSl 118 WNW of Uindan. W Ion. x England, 30 mil« long, ipd » ^ni«d, tau!«led on the N by 8to.|^« i»^ n i..-...n 1 iQ 3X1. in 180U L WhUdRKw. E ton. from »« ""^ PopulaUon 139.333, ">i«|'?;^__™| -. piUdofWurcetU-r wiunty, «»»««■» SSinhahlimU. Eton. ««Port of tte United zStoStoe?!* mi"" SW of Uw«den. the circle of Lower Saxony. WobSingbero, » «»P«J ™ D«,maA,iniheUh»dofZe.l»nd. 1>. inTeKS'rfColop... «rted on S."Rhine. 8 mile« fromCotopK. WORMNOTON. a •eapi.rt of Enp ^rJT,?s^rn.otexio;^ S'liiA^ Wlong. 3 35, N lauiude "wORKSOP, . unm of BngUnd, in 484 ] WOR WUN [ 48* 1 XAB F**^2 ...H ihout 30 dwellingi. S^ Waihington. N l.t.40 46, WORCKSTEKJ city in Worce*- "•-JJ^tcKSTERSfflKE . ~«njyrf ^ ■..:„„ 1 10 .lar in 1801. Population 139.333, In 1801. UtUDUlK letE oi' WMBof ulation 139.333, «n "w-v^.^ _ pitdofWurcetirr county, >™»=»* Sllinh.liimtfc Eton. K«Port of tte United zSdS^efw^.i'e. SW of U*»tlen. ^ iTbM, .'"."- of Oem»ny. in the circle of Lower SMony. wohSingbero, » ««PoJ f D«,n«A,iniheUh»dofZ«il»nd. K "^OR&GEN.V.twu-r r*.«5ny, i„ Ae eKS'rfColop^j, ^r* »» sL^t-rMBuS^^^I ^ii'o^^r^.ew^:^ S'uhA^ Wlong. 3 35, N toUtudc "woRKSOP. ■ ttwn of HogUnd, in KottingtamiKre. Tlie cami '<««*« Tnait to Chefterfield mmm by tWt phce. ItUMmilMNorwoWnghini, iiSl48 N by W of London. Wlon. 1 WORMS, an imperial e»tj <»G««" many, in the eircte of Upper RWn*. wiUi an epiicopal tee, wlMie bishop u a prince* the empire. It » ««"0<» fcradlet held Ir mi. at which Lu- iber auijted in perwn. Ituieatcdon ihe W lank of tie Rhine. 20 nulei SE ofMenliiWdsaSWofFnincfort. E loii. 8 M, K tot. 49 32. WORSTED, a town ol England, in Norfolk, noted for bring the pla« where worstnli were nrrt made. It u 12 miles N of Norwich, and 120 NE of London. E Ion. 1 26, N lat. 52 58.1 WORTHINGTON. a port town in Hampshiie county, MasiHchusetu, 10 railei Wof Northampton, 19 kof Pitts- Aeld, 44 NW of Brookfield, and 398 NE of WasMnglon, containing US3 in- habitants. WOTTON BASSET, a borough of England, in WUtdiire, 30 milei S rf Salisbury, and 89 W of London. W Ion. 1 54, N tat. 51 31. WorrON-UNDER-EDGE, a cor- porate town of England, in GlouoM- tershire. lti» aeated umkr the hillt, SO milea NE of Briitol, and 108 WN W uf London. W lon.2 11, N lat. 51 40. WRAQBY, a town of Enfland, in LineototWie, U nitlea ENE of Ui» colli, and 144 N of London. W Ion. C 10, N lat. 53 18. WRATH, CAPE, a Ta«t promonto- ry in Sutherlandthitc, which forms the NW point of Great Britain. WRENTHAM, a post towninNo^ folk county, Ma»saohusett»( W nulca » by Wof Boston, and 19 NE of Pren- dmce, Rhode I»land, and 420 NE of Waihuigtan. It has 2001 inhahitanu. WREXHAM, a town in Denbigh- shire. It is the most popnkNit town in all N Walet. W Ion. 3 10, N iat 53 2. WRINTUN, a town of Engtond, in SomenetJure; ainiated aoMmg the Mendip hills, 11 miles WNWof Wells, and 125 W of London. It is noted for cakmiiie, W Ion. 2 8, N tat. 51 21. WROTHAM, a town of Engtand,ui Kent, 24 ndles SE of Landon. VrUNNENBERO, a town of Oer- many, in the ehrele of WestphtHa, 14 mUesSofPaderbom. B Ion. I U, N tat. (ISA. Br2 WUN8IEDEL, a town of Germany, ill the circle ot Francoiiia, with mine* ofcopperiuils vicinity. E Ion. 12 24, N lat. 50 10. WURTZBUr.O, a bishopric of Gci^ many, comprehending the principal port of Franeonia, bring about AS mues in Ienalh,and50in breadth. The terri- tories of the bishop eompidiend abore 400 (owns and villages, of which he ia sovereign. WURTZBURG, a dtv of Germa- ny, in Franeonta. It !• dePaided with good fortiflcations, and has a magoifl- ecnt palace, a university, an araenal, and ahimdaome boipital. It is 300 raiks NW of Vienna. WYALUSINO.a post town, in La- zerne coonty, Fennaylvania ) situated on the N bank of Susqurhaonah, near the mouth of Wyalusiugere«k,28 milea NW of Harlem, 62 NW of Wilkesbarre, and 275 from Washington. WYE, a tosm of Englund, in Kent, seated on the Stour, ten n>iles S of Can- terbinry, and 50 SE of Loudon. Elsiu 1 4, N tat. 51 10. WYE, a river of Wales, which nse* on the conflnes of Canhgaoiihiic, and nuuiing SE and S, (hlli into the mouth of the Severn at Chepstow. WYE, a river of Engtand, in Uerb}-. shire, which rises in the NW part, above Buaton, and flowing SE 8, with 8000 men oailv, deflaited 24/100 FrenA. It is 8 mUes ENE of Dixmuda _ . . . . WYRE. a river oi Engtand, inL«n- caaUre, wUdi riies 6 mitaa SE of Lan* caster, and entcra the Irish sea, below PoultoD. WYTHE, C. H. a post town and ca. ptial of Wytlas coiuity, Viifiaia, 58 miles NB of Abinglon, 31 SW of In* glisviita, and 340 mm Waihin|t«a. x^t!;^fit4 zn [ 486 ) ««'y' ?'!^"„^iltaid. it the foot „ the S «»««»' *^.SsE of Mm«- t^'S?8"JS?JS'sTo?ii^.- y _!^ W Ion. 98 iO, N l««. 1* ?*• ■„ xm. 31 mile. 8W of J~"J^'„ j,,. jv 4. X AVIER. or S* "^ *«, ^ state tf,ekiMi" P'HwmK^one of the four pro- ,^^ol' the Ru»i»n IP""""'?"!^ VAKUl-SK,. U.WI. ot Sibmaj^* n»™<^' ieaiMl f ,. the rirer Wnfc YAMBO, »-»I»"„f .irSSi S«^ Soi;:iisfw"rfSSio2!trion!;: " v'»^l?RG. a town of Ru.ii«,, i« "^.^TrH^. « popSloui f Twnf SSSU'dSSnel. UU3«»omile.inoir known in 486 1 nrd root ul3 YAN WofAliemt. W Ion. 10, Hta. P«««^lJJ^S^]'-o„e of the four pro- df Chin., in «»*nrZAtar^ YEL r w 1 YEN ER.\ » I, famoui Bitdetiv- Iiernr. I« mifnN by W ol M4S. «BA, ■ ■odienee WjNtat. tbeteeood e 8W of ivkkdby* liletincir STSJ&.Tformed b, the «nd i». tbemany ttnd-biinki, off the c'7«*' ■nd 113 NE of Londoiu E Ion. » M, NIal. SJ45. J. „» w-^ YARMOUTH, a borough of E> ctaiKl in llamiwhire.on the W cont ol Sl- U\r. of wight with a "trenK M«ll*- Iti. IMmiUtB^ f London. Wfcm. IM.NIat. »0 4(. i„i,..^ Y AHMOUTH, h port town m B»rn- itablc county, Ma«ich«sftUi MWattJ f niiWi E by N of Barniuble, 76 SK of BwtoTi, and S07 NE of Wa«hin||«DO, with 1727 inhabitanti. Y AROSU,\F, a government of RUf ■a, foimctly a province of the govern- meiii ol Mo«ow. . YAROSLAK, ■ town of Russia, ca- piul of agovenmentofthe saine name, inted at Se eoi.Huence of the Volga. E Ion. M 39, N tot. 57 35. YAHUM, a town in the N riding ol Yorkshire. It is MS mites N by W of Undon. N lat. 54 31. YARUQUI, ■ village of SduOi A- merWauiiTprro, Here, Ulkn and the French malhematicians, meMUiedan inti i>f the meridian. ..,..j. YEtE, one of the Shotland IsUndi, to the N of that called Majnlmd. U k 12 Biiks Ions, and 8 broad. YEXLOW RivER,or HOANG-HO, ■ larM river of Asia, which after a imsfaf nearly eoo l«gj« ""ii*" Tartary and CWiMs^enter. th* Eawra Sea, to the N of the month of theYan- YHX&W SEA, a g«lf rfC»»"»'*S tweeii the province of J*«<»7' "~ Cbang-tong on the peniniub of Core* ""yM-LOW STONE, a toge tiwr rf K An«rica,*hkh,»ccordingtoI^aB iBlormation, has its "^n"" "p;;^ ™ the Rocky Mountains, on the eonnnes rfKew Mcici«». The place where it iMors through the mountains Uwily 4« nulea from the three fbrits atj^ Si river, and W ftoro the Gdltfin. Hoe, although just .'«>»'H.» J*g niDWV mountain, it is a ooW, rawn, S^'^suewn, m yards *!*. rfine «r ftom the »>,M yards »««»«.■»* eo milea further is Rose ma, so deno- ^nated from the number of roset > ,*» JHS^.^S. rt^ cumft^nice. •w*™' n"**? n**^^ Yellow Mne lewive. the B« Horn river. The two streami at thrar""- S.^«*««lyrfthe«"«hjerf*. a little more than »00 yards oich. TM Yellow atone b the deeperof *« «?»♦ being 10 feet, and the other frow J to 7^ The^Bif Horn r je. In U» Rocky mountains, near «>e.'°??5 Stonef and flows, <"?obstructed Iq^ftUj, thnMigha «w. n«Ii<»*,^''?SJS2: One hundred and ninety mites further is the l«E«ka,or Toi^ '""' }^ yards wide, and the mam jtraim OW. XTthr diianee of iM3 mites from the Lazeka, the Yelhw Stone jouu the MU»ur\and widens dunnisAlseoum to one mite. From the point, where it bunu through the RoAy nH>unta!n». S ul^conflSnce wiA the Mlwun » 837 mitefc It affords good bMteau navigation, there being »«« "^ «{» moTinc sand bars whiA obstruct the SSSS^flhe Missouri, and itt w.^ are less tuitid,thpn those of the hitter rivir. Its pnncipal tributanw, al;^ SaV be ascSided'lnbojs.^IJwn the „'__•._. .« rl»rk*s Fork, the ett^ ^untains to Clark's Forkiihe eui- ™t of ti.« Yellow Stone uVt-Uet and an half per •»"»'r'«»^S^ to Big Stone, three and w half, md thrnd descending to lU mouth, two ""yENESEL or JEKISA, a nrer rf Siberia, whiS running ftom S to K, enters the Froien Ocean, to the Bof %^SM^ or JBOTSKOI,.tarte and ponuhmt town rf Slteria, to the taravinK of Tonsk, sealed on the n- ?jr5?S.S B iSr&l 35, N tat. « 48. YBN.PINQ.roy,aeUy «f.£"'?» in the MNivtnee of FoUeo. It has in tt«nSifct«!»en«tiesof ihBttorddais ; h ris-to ihe form of an amphtheatte, upon theheow of"??'"*^.'^'^ waitol by the river Mui4io : It If fbrti- Scd by Saceeaslbte "ountrin^wb^ cover It on evwT side, "J •» « bartiaa of the province noatnui hj Ste'foot of its v«Us, logo to&jr ^. feKntvtaenofdestiiwtfia. It It 37 J »^aSSSouSbu,4,it7orai- s^. /f*^ YOR [ M8 1 tOT nijintheproniiceofCbanK-tong. The jurinliction of (hii fi:y a yny exten- rive, oonuining 4 cities of loe mcoiiiI and U of the thirri clau ; «nil ii •eaieti between two meit, 273 miln SE of Fekin. \F.OVIL, Of fVEL, a twoorate town of Enclanii, in SoineritttMre. It ii leateH on the I»«l, 121 niilM W by S of London. W loii. U 37, V lat. 50 5S. YE8D, a town o( IVnia, in Irac- Agrmi, on the road fVnin Kprman to Itnahnn. It ii «oo miles KSB; nl' Iipa- hon. E Ion. M »0, N lat. 3» 0. VONKEKS, a post towiuiiip of Wot Chester county, New Viirk ; situ- ated on the E honk of tite Hudson, 10 inllet 8 of While Plains, SO N of New York city, and S53 NF. of Washington. FopalatioD 13fi> in 1810. YOBK, n eity of England, the capi- ta) of Yorkshire, with an archbishop's •ee. TJm cathedral of St. Peter, gene- rally called the miniiter, is reckoned the mort elegant and magniflcent Goth- ic structure in the kingdom, Lincoln perhaps excepted. Besides this cathe- dral, York contains 17 churches, and 18,141 iid«Utants in UOl. It is divid- ed I? the OoK into two parts, which are tnutol by a stone bridge of 5 arch- es, add tlie river is navigable to this city ftw vcsatis of 70 tons burden, aV thonrii it is to miles from the ica. It ii divtlcd Into 4 wards, has SB pariib- ei, and! walled round. Itisa duk» doro b(hn|«pgto,the royal fainay of £ngbuidrTtiegiiiMball.builth. !44S, is a ixiDd itmeture. The corpovai v j built a mansion house, in ITU, fbr tk lord nnyw: and hc« is also r ttK{tlre » ,- .» ^^A n*,rV*^m r^i lurn'ir, koib is IMmilei tllnr W of London. W Ipn. 1 1, N lab «S <9. ,_ . , YORKSHnUt, a eoontr of Eogbnd, double in tiae W mtf ot the other: bounded «• «l» « l»y Ouriiam and WeitlMKeland; on tM E bjr the Gei- manOMWlMtheW br WattgMim- land Mil iMWaihire; and on the S by the cMuidM of Cbetur, Derby, Not- tingham, Ud lincc'Ji. It U abotre 80 inttet hog, anl 100 brand. Population tesfisa in ino. . . , YOKK, » post town and eapiglrf a county of the nunc name, in remi- •ylvantaiM roikttVom FUtodelphiO^ M M rf Baltimore, a«d «« rf Wa*; pen. It is ntnatcd on the B nde of iiioiMk. r«ptilation 2137, YORK, a post town anil port of fn try in York ruuiiiy, Maiiu: ; ailuatnl on a river uf the sanu* name, 10 mileii from Ihc occau, 9 NE of Pnrtsmoulli, 4S SW nf I'lirtlaiid, unil «3i NE uf Washiuf^on. In laiO it contained 3040 inhahiianis. K Ion. from the Federal city, A n 44, N lat. 43 9 t. YOUK, the scat of government in Upper Canada, is situated on York harbour, un the N side of lake Onta- rio, opposite the month of Niagara ri- ver, frou> which it it distant 40 milts by water, and 100 by laiul. TIn- har- bour is formed liy a losif; and nnrruw neck of land, called Gibraltar Tuiiit, and ii considered one of tla- best un the lake. It coiitaiiu a court hutiw, council house, a cliiireli, and upnards 3000 inhabitants, iliii town was tu ken by the United States forces uiMer Coin. Cliauncey, and Urn. IVarbnru. antheS7ihaf A|u'il, 1813. nfierasharv conflict, ill whicli Gi-n. Pike lust h<3 Hih by an explusioii fnuu a inagnzitn-. N Int. 43 34. YORK RIVER, a river of tlie Uoi- ed States, in Virginia, which rises m the S mountain. It is farmed by the Pltmiinky, uid Matupuny, which unit» at Delaware. The former has thive )»■ thoms water as high as Ciiinberlai>a ; whence it is navitjaWe for loaded lllaii to Bioekman't bridge, fo miles cw., Hanover, It is evrajioi .ir al York Town, ami ha» 4 fatlihr.: water at high tide foi ,56 miles. Its whole length » about itiO. YORK-TOWN, the capital of York county, Virginia ; a post town and port of entry. It lies on the S ride of York river, 1» miles E ol Williamsburg, W E by S of Richmond, » NW of Nor- folk, and 1B7 a little E of 3 from Washington, ir. N tat. 37 U, and W km. 76 53. The itthabitanti are about 700. This town is rendered fhmous by the suin-nder of the British army un- der loni Comsvallit, Oct. l»th 17«U YO-TCHEOU-FOU, a comueiwal city of China, in the province of Hou- qiiang. Its district eontalnt one city of the second, and seven of the third class ; and it Is seated on the Yang-tte- k>la«, 275 mlla SW of Man-UliK. .._-. rifir-— ^-'" 488 1 ?0T YORK, ■ poKt town Riul port of fn trjr in York cuuiil), Kbiiiw i ailiwtrd on ■ river ut the uimo name, 10 tuilai from Ihc oct'an, NE of Pnrtsnwulh, 4i SW nf I'orllaiHl, unl tit KE of Wuhiugton. In laiO it coatsuiKfl 3046 inhibilanii. K Ion. from the Feilcnd tin, A » 44, N lit. 43 9 a. YORK, the Kilt of movprnnient in Upper Canwta, ii iitiiati3 lift by an expliuion fruiu a inagnziiip. N Int. 43 it. YORK RIVER, a river nf tlie Uri - ed State*, in Virginia, which riies ni the S mountain. It is formed by tbe Pamanky, uid Mattapuny, which unlt» •I Delaware. Tlie farmer ha> thm fa- IbonM water at high at Curaberlai>a ; whence it it navigable f»r luaded flaii to Brodcimn't bndge, to milet cw., Hanover, It it r .Tupoi Jd of the N nr-d 8 "AT, a town of France, in the departnient of Lower Seine, five railea NEofCaudafaee. YUMA, one of the Bahama itiandi, in the W Indict, lying to the N of Cu- be I 55 mika in hagth, and 17 in breadth. YUMETO, one of the Bahama iv lanlt. in tbe W Indict, to the N of the hie of Yniaa, lying under the tropic of Cancer. It it 37 mikt in Iencth. YUN, tbe hurgeit tsanal in China, cat. led alio THE IMPERIAL CANAL. Tb'i celebrated cana:, which extenda from Cental to Pckin, fbrrat a eone munication between the N and S pro. vincet. The obttacles which naturo oppoaed to the execution of this mag^ mflcrnt work, the ttnog and lonf diket by whiah itb lockt, all lender it an clbieei «r admi- ratino >o the European tivtilitr, YUN&PIMO-FOU, a dty of China, in the province of Fe^cbeli. Ita di* trict eontaint one dtv of tbe tceond and five uf the tUird claw; and it t7 milet Eof IVkin. YU-HINQ.IX)U, a aity of China, In the province of Honan. lu diitrict eontaina twoeitiet of the aeeond and 13 of the third daah hit 175 mitaiMWor ranjcing. YUN-NAN, one of the qioit ftrtile and opulent provincea in China. lit inhabitanta are brave, rabuM, affhUe, and fund of the acieMais wMck they cultivate with taoceia. Itt aommeree it imineiweiat well at ill ikfaet, whiah are laid tn be inedauMihle. YUN-NAN-FOD, the aniitaL of the provinoeorYniHiaii, inCHDa, Ithaa been pcatlip iiuured by the diSbrmt invaiMH of the Tartan. Itt district eontaint four dtin of tbe teeand and third cteH. It it 430 milaa KW of Can- ton. YURCUP, a town of Turhej^in Ada, in Caiamania. E lone.34 30, N lat. 39 40. TVOY, a town of Fhuwe, teated m the Cher. B Ian. 5 4, N lat 49 SI. ZAM [ tr 1 ZAN ZABEnN, » town nf GennMij, in thK ii»I«tin»«e of the Rhinj, i» miht W ..rPhiUpfbutr. Bl<"> « w. " ZABOL a", * town i« of MoUI»T>», I imfc. S WorNramtik. . ZABURN, ■ town of IWnee, >n tM department of l/>wer Rh*?*^!* ""''' N of SUMburg. K long. T », N tat. **Z*CHAN, or 80CHAN, ■ town of G^«y, i.; tlr circle of UpK' Sax- ony. E lon.t» l», N »(. »3 IS. 2AFHA, a tcwn ol S>i.«in, '" K'"^ madura, with ■ caiUc It 19 leateil at STfoi? of . ">o«»»?»il .^STrf MeSiSr OUMiaiumk, M mita SW of Mertlna. Vr Ion. 6 U. N tat. 38 19. SAOATblXA ■ town of New Siwin, in the awttentw of Mexico. MO • riwofthe««eMn.e. Wloo, IM "kkoitlji!°i f-nou.moHm.in of Twfe^, in iiaope, in Uradia, on the gMSriMinat,uSt mount Phii»*.u., and ilmort alwar eoteted with mow. nl» the uidme Hdicon, flwn which inoad the foUBtain Hlppocrene. ZAORAD, a itfWW town of Stlaro ni£e^d «r« cowht) of the nmc SSTTk «t«i on tl* 8«ve 3. railea»B«rC«litadt,M»« »f 8W of ZAHARA, a itrong town oi Spain, in Andaluiia. aeated on a cnggr n><»9 liiSsSy, a .it«te'^ ^Z^nt!. SB of aertBe; W kmg. 4 «'. « "«• '*ZAHAIU, or THE DESERT, • van •otta5T^«(f*««M»?*«'»!li^ N by Bawry, on the E by FWtan 2i?c3Sr« the S by Tombuet<>o, SSofTSTwi^ ^IS'liSrS!' It tan mtte deiert, at the name im- '^AHHA, t town orOermany.in Ae cirek: of Upper 9«K«y. Elon.i»«, which, rirfns in Akingdom oT Jtoeoj in . -.n, Mated on a hill, on the t\rn Do&f . J, over which 11 a tmiV "f '■ i»0 NW of Madrid. W km.* 18. N lit. *'zAMOBA, a town of P"V'j!j' a..d.™ceof4"to. »» »", "f^"'^'^ hood are rich minw of ^, «"* " » •rainl ne»r the Andei,^JO milei S ot Quito. WloB. 75 JS, Slat. » B. . . ^ZAMORATa townof New Spain, .d the ,m.».i.»= of Ou»ljtaUr.. » J™"" 8E bf Qurfalnjara. W ion. 104 30, N '"zAMORA, a toinjof A|{j«"'.,'" the province of C«>«««^»f. ««""''• W afHamamet. B long. 6 as, N MU '"zaMOSKI, ■ ttrongtown ofPoland, in Red Ru«ta, now the Aiutrian king_ ton of todoiiriit It h» > «"«H ."? i. .17 mlkt N W of Umbiirg. K Ion. S., as, N lat. «0 Si, — - ■...._«.... ... -■%.._._ ZfE- CO. dividei fie kingitonu »< l«i^f?S; Congo, and «UI» into IbB Afltotte Ocean, hatowSogno. . . ZAMORA, a itrong town w Spata, "^ANEVILLE, f iw' «own-. ««« «^ ul of Muikintii>~i county. Ohio, u «iiu- Sid on^Sc F.ide of MuAingumr.»«. unee N of Marietta, 70 Nfc. of CWIli SShe, 80 W of Wherling, and 374 • mtteNof W ftom Washnip.m. I< ™n^m . MethodUt m.«ing-lmme. a UreTand elegant courthou«r, find up 3*rfJ«»inhahitant>i. A«""P,"''l Sa. Ibien fjrrocd, under tlie fult oi Jlir zSievSte canai ...d manutWiurin? J^ny, with a view of «•'«>""''« cotton, iron, he^ftV- »'•„,,?, ^".^ raundinK country « wwU oiiltivateu. indcontaint inejibamiahlt bodi of iroa *ZAKGUEBAR, a «>inttryon the F ooait of Africa, betwern 3 deij. « «»" Sder. S lat. It includ.-. several pe" ) Ung&mi, in which the Portuguese have iettlanenth . y^^im- ZANTE, an nland «" «'?L''^^ raneaB.imar the coast of the^Morci,, nmfc Ml of the idand *f Ccphalo- SklTl. M mile, long, and W troj^ and *«ry tortile. lu prmcipal ni*^ comlrticamintt. Inone mrtof thw Sutd u a P'»ee which «hak« when tnd upon, like • qiuigmirei a™ • •priBE wbith thro*, out a great ded (jrHtunira. It Mrve. instead of p»i* to pay the bottoms of the rtiipfc If :\ l » II Ji l»» - < I '.r 1 ZAN ZF.A [ W» ] /.ER in i< W, llf the iln lat. ot iu- iirt- lat irer Jew 3001 hat 104 n of the iius, •ow. hicb nmc !, 3« nrofj rack, loikt t bu D the aun letoo, leeim. c ioi- in the 13 40, Lfriea, Mmo- ILtie in . ■«,, testert ontWII. on tl«. tiw Dout. J, over which ii b tmiV of 17 .rch«. lis mile. N 'j;, *''«"«'„«% T?? 110 NW of Madrid. W too.* 18. « l«<' ^'zAMORA. • town of P"\ '»''• •udULce of Quito. In lU ""gTI; hood »re rich minMOfmld, »M it u SZrf near the Ande^^M n«l« » <* Ouito. WIOB.75JS, 9Ut. » 0. . . ^ZAMORA,. townof N«w Sp..n, .u ,he ,m,v...« of Ou»ljUUr.. » J™!" 8E if Qlwl»»nJ«nu W Ton. 104 30, N lat* 30 30. . -, .^_. ;_ ZAMORA, • tonTjof Alp*"'.,"; thi province of C??*"*'*'*'*^"',!" W Si Ibien fjrmcd. und«r tlw tult oT l«- tSTpony, with « view "f coiiduct.uK cotton, iron, hemp, V> ^'"...l. vai^ raiindinK country n weU «"«"«^™; SdcolnMini iiieibtmtahle bodi of iro» "ZAKGUEBAR, > «>inttry on the F MM of AlViei, between 3 deij. N »"<] 18 deK. 8 IM. It iii«ludi« wviiil iwU , Un^m^ in which the PortuBUtw have wttlonentt. . . ^ «..ji_, ZANTE, an Uland "« '"IL vS!S^ ranean. iSr the coa.t of the MmLu, H^KaMlof the iilandrfCcphalo- 2a!Tl. 34 mile, long, and 13 trojd. and *«ry fiatile. It» principal ni*y« comlrticummtt. Inone pwtof th» Suid u a place which shake, when tnd uoon, like • quagmire i atw • SiiglSbfth thro«.V a^^J' ^ aTHtunien. It «ervei instead of pHi* tg pay the boltonu of the ibipt. If mnlain* near S0,00O inliabUanta 1 and the boiuei are low, mi aceouiii of (he fn-ourKt furtH S of Tockay, and 130 E of Buda. V. Ion. 33 34, N lau 47 JO. ZEALAND, an island of Denmark, aliiuiM <>l a round form, 700 miles in circumference, and the largest of the isles betonging to the king o* Den- BMtk. It IS exceedingly 1< rule; piv dueing grain of all sorts, and in Kieai plenty, and abounding with excellent nasiure. Copenhagen is not only the Capital of thu island, but of the whole ""sJeALAND, one of the seven Uni- ted I'rovincr. of the Neiherlands, bounded on the N by the isles ot Hol- bnd. on tlie E bv Dutch Brabant, on the 8 by Dutch Flunders, and on the W and N W by the Geman Ocean. It ia composed of several islands. The river 2«htld forms the mow of these, and the soil of them is fruitful, but the ^ U i.'>«althy, especially ftr 'tran- ■ vo. Tlie principal towns ate MaMle- Etuc and Flusbinc. ZEALAND, NEW, an island in the wteific Ocean, discoveresl by TaacMi, in J843. In the year 1770, it was «4r- enmnavipiud by C^P""" '^2*1*5° found it to consist of two Uufge idands, amaraled by a strait 4 or 5 leaguei bmd, to which he gave hi. o^"""*- The winters are miUcr than in Kng. UtuL aid the summen not hot^ though more equally warm. TfeCR are forests of vast extent, ftlll of the siraigbtest and largest timber, nt for building of any kind. ZKGZEi^i, a hingtlom ol Africa, to Negroland, lying on ihe river Niger, by which it U separated, on tlie N, from the eiapire of Casiia. On ilw E it is boumM hy Zanzara, on the S by llenin, anion the W by unknown dt. lerts. . , „ ZKIOHENHEIM, a town of Oer- ni«iy,'in"ihe"laSil«vate of Hesse Oa»- sel, .iu miles 8 olCassel. E ton. » 19. N lat. »0 13. , _ . _. ZEIL, a town of Germany in the circle of Suabia,70 miks » »< iJIm. ZEITOU, a town of Turkey in Eu- rope in Jaima, with a castle and an arahUshop's sic. It is a small place, and Oteil on a bill, by the gulf ol Uie same name, near tla; river Ealayda, 50 miles SE ui Ijirisaa. ZEl IZ, a town of Upper Saxony, in the duehy of Naumburg. with a cas- tic, ami a well ftequentej eolhw. It U seated on the Ester. 35 mih» SW of Leipsic, and 44 E of Erfurt. E Ion. 13 8, N lat. 40 »». . . ZELL, a town of Germai-y, in the circle of Lower Saxony, capiial ol is duchy of ihe Mune name, which devolv- ed to the house of Hanover bv mar. riage. Zell i. seated on the Alkr, 31 miles NWof Brunswick, and 47 Shy W of Lunenburg. E ton. 10 13,N lat. 53 49. ZELL, an imperial town rf Qerma. ny, in the circle of Suabta. K ton. 8 8, N lat. 48 33. ,„ ZELLERFELD, • town of Germa- ny the circle of Lower Suumy, in the l4ru forest ; six mile. SSW of Ooslar. ZEMBLA, NOVA, a lafge Utand, in the Northern Ocean to the N ol Russia, from wbkh it i. Mparatca by the strait of Waiwte. it ha* no inba- hitants-exceptwiMhaulj. ZEMLIN, or ZEliPUM. • «>wn of Upper Hungary, capital ofa eounty ofthe same name. It u ss»t«d an the Borirog, 34 mile. SE of CaiiOTla, and 37 NE of Vockay. E Ion. 31 3f , H lat. 48 .16. , __. _ ._ ZENGUIA, a t»sm of ToAey in Aria. E Ion. 37 M.N tot. 38 84. ZKNTA, a town of Hunpry, where the Turk, under Mu»Upha IL w«o delMed by Prince Eugene. E ton. 31 30,Nlat.4«4. .. i_T.-«. ZERIGA, a tmwn of PW«^J«»jTf; An£a, MWd in a ntnow pitih, be- " '>'l^'':^:' '. [ *M 1 ztm ■ _-_«t.i— It laa uradntnl if I n*mr. H WM Uikm by Ihe tnrk' in ZBRB8T, ■ town of Ofrnmny In Ibe cir«k- of Uj>h« 8«\«iy, wiin» ostk, where the primti coroinoiily rnUe. It is 17 milet NV of WirKiu- brn. K loik IS 13, N hit. • M«t»,toth«i"if Mutlw being hound- ed onlhr W by the R«l Sr«. ZIOIT, « tradliie (own of Van* rHt«, capital of a territory of the ■una name. It ii wamt on the SiHt, 110 mihn N W of Aden. ZIGET, a itrong town of Hungary. !i hat often been Uken aiKl retaken lit the Turiu and ImperinliiU. E loii. lT4t.Nlat.4All. ZIRICZEK, a itronr town of the UnttrtI Pro»ineet in ZeahniL and the Drindpal of the lik of Sehowcn, \t ffita Sk oC MUdfcbnrw, and l» 8W ofBrW. E km. 4 10, N lau f 1 3fc ZITTAW, a fortifled town of Oei^ many, in Liuatia, wblw. to the elee- tor of aamj. "J" J""!^ *"* Neide, U raUea SE of DitMlen. E Ion. 19 •, N tal. M M. ZN AIM, ■ tttout town rf 0«™HJ; in Monyi% with ■ «»ile, ta wMch ■c ■ gicM mMiy PMan •miquito. m th<- Teytir, wh< re the SiMT'ia <^ll' into it, M ni there U not a •ufflciem lupi^ of com for interior conaumption, the deBcieDey it chiefly lupplied from Sua- ZViUC, a con««h«hJe city of 8w^ KtfainL capital of a canton of the ame name. H ttandi at the N end oT hke Zurie, and occupiea both iidii oT the Liromal, which luuea from IM U»i wd aridei die town into two m ] f.im ZUY [ «3 1 ZYT in hi ««iy ?K: d 8 em- •111! rVir.. of toil- (bill the Mt, VJ- ■ken I loll. rtlie I Uk It, It 8W 8. On^ elec- I tbr B. B minjf, whkh lilia. namr. I*. w»i ukm hjr the turknn |«M, una nl»ke.i In IMJ. 11 '••TKf on ih.' TeyiK, wlnrc the S»p>li« iUli into it, M niiiM NK of Cnloc«, iiid «a K of lludib K lou. W 50, N UU ZORNDORr. ■ villige of 0«rni»- ny, in Uie new mirelie of nr»n*n. bunt, ttauoui for « hntllc betwcan Um kiiiK of HriiMi", »'»' '•»" Hww'"' . ZOUI' PAN, • ciirioiu mil l»ke in the country of iIk Hihi^ iii rich in pa>- turage, baa plenty of varioni kindi of fi-uit, wd iu wine ii of a very aeid fla- Tour. The inhaUcanU are Hoaun CathoUea. ZUO, ■ town of Swinrrland, eapf tid of a lanum of the lame nunr, nj* ■uiivkiriiliv iiiMin the edce of In A. B D «b( rfaow, 11 M, r.iD Ibund ndeof- ofrry- Iwimer- rith an library, Kripu. Eiai. irRoD- le toinda AeliiriitfiiUy ution the al(e of a beauUnillake.in aftrtile valley. In 143X, a itmt which wa> on the lidear Ihabike, wa< iwallowrd up. ZugM llmikaNBofLucem. £ km. 1 l«, Nhkt.47 10. ZUIDBR-ZEE, a great hay rf the Oennaa Ocean, which extendi tram a to N in the United Pron?i«e«, betwttn Priedand, Oreryiwl, OueUerluat, and HoUand. ZURIC a cantni of Swiwerlaiid, » milet hMW,and30bra«l; boundcdoB the N by ibe RUne, which leparate* it iVom the canton of Sehauirhauwft, uai the S by that of Schwatz, un the S br Thurgaw, and the county of locfc enhuic, and on the W by th- canton of Zuc and the Free Piro»ineefc M ahoiuidi in wine andrxetllMit paiiuic t but a> there ii not a •ufflciem •upng of com for interior contumption, the deflciener u chiefly lupplied from Sua- faiea XURIC, a contiderahJe city of 8w^ KtfainL capital of a canton of the ame na.ne. It .lands at the N end of lake Zutic, and occu^ ''"'?."*^f; the Limmat, which musi Ifom the U»i and wUei tlie town into two ^-m^ mrqual earu, which remBunicate by three bridgn. Ht re ate levrTal manu- factum i particuliirK muklin«,cotloi«, linrm, and lilk hniKlkrTrliiofk. Zurlc ii U iniln SW of Cointam-e, 40 8E of Batle, and i) NE of Bern. E ton. I N. N lal. 47 10. ZURIC, a lake of Swiaarrland, near 10 kaguet in Irnith, and one in breadth. In the vicinity of Ziiric, tlie edgn of ihi- lake are «kiri»d with a continued raii(?e of villa,, which bring Intermiavd among vimyardt and ^u- ture ground, priiduce a moat pleating Hrtet. 'I1h- riv( r Liiumat rum thro' the whole k-ngih of thii lake lo the city of Zuric. ZURITA, a town of Spain, in Okl CttKite, with a eaitk, nated on the Tiyo, vtrr near Tokdo. W ton. 3 17, Nliit.3l)M. ZUTPHKN. a iiong and comiiler*- bk town of Dutch Oiiehkirlend, capital ofacouniy of 'Jw airoe name. It i< ■nlrd at the confloenee of the Berkel and YhH, nine mik* 8 by B of Drren- ler, and U E by S of Amticrdam. E km. A 0, N tot. n 10. ZUYST, a village of the United Pravinect, flvc mile from VtrecbU r.WICH AU,a town of Oermaar. In the circto of Upper Saxony. Zwidian ii Milled on the MuMaw, l> miln 8 of Altmburg, and *> NE of Plawen. B ton.l« M, N lat. SO 41. ZWINOENBURO, a town of Oei^ many, in the landgtavaie of lleaaa Darmitadt, eWit miki 8 of Damuladt, and laNofWomu. ZWOIX, a town ol the United Fro- vincei, in Overrtiel, and in the diiiriet of Zaibuti, ana ii ■rated on an rmi- wiiw, on Ihf rivert Aa ntal Ywl, five mill! S of Hawll. aiMl figlit 8E of Caiiipen. K ton. A 10, N lat. » 34. ZCYOETH, a Wrong town ol' Lower Hungary, capital of a county oT the ■ame name, with a citadel. It wai bc- lirgcd, iu UAA, by SolymaB II. empe- rar of the 1 urin, and uken three daya after hit death ; but waa afterward re- taken by the Auilriant. It ii leatrtl ill a moraat. made by the river Ahna, M milea N W of Baaeck. E Ion. IB I*, N lat. 46 17. _ . . ZVTOMIBRZ, a town of Pobind, in Volhinia, erated on the Ciccirief, 70 milea W of Ktof, and IM B of Luako. Bkl0.9»U,MM.W3i. OMISStOtf. CINCINNATI, a Mat towti in Hamilton countr. Otto, ii aitnMcd on the NW hank of the Ohwrivcr, n mikt N b» B of Frankfort, 00 NW of Ua- ington, and «oe W of WaabiHrtoD. FopuUtkin in ISIO, UM N lat. W 6, Whn.UM. m or TBK sASRnn. 8« CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. W99. F»l»l T*>«»« t*^ ^ Ph««W- ctfitoton. S. C-.^POPV**^,^! a vemtnl mi inundVupii i fol- ITOa. PwUloitiU JtVa^ ftwr ia Ne* Riu'intndiuiai in Cwolina from in*. DSflSnUlmt Hid ita inluH- penai, h» th* Fwb* «» "^ Sana, Feo, to. ~_.i.„i iTOT. EipeSilion by «he New V^M\ma ITM. C?he» P«(i«»««« i»*»«" "^ Canada failed. . -j„ „. iTlo. Port Boy«i taken ^r^mjlir cholion and in BBme elungcii lo ini. An exiwlitton 'niMt «urhec ITU. Tta TMwarorai atuoked Kotth " Carotin., detotad by Col. Barn- well, rnijr**"' "> '*• "r "»•*"• and tbrmed a lixlh Inbc. a^JnUhinva^of 8. CaroUnnde- '»bTSSv":cS'«^'S?C^«^ ITJl. Epidemic mitl P?» >» ™*?r inoculation flr* introduced by Dr. Boyliton, M the reoommeB- dation of Dr. C. Mather.. 17M. Knt nawi pnpw prinwJ in New York by Wra. Bradfoid. 17S7. Dry •uramer «>««^ Jj ?jT lent euthquake, Oct. M, O. 8. tTSO. The ftnt newi psper in 8. Caro- lina printtd. •_•!»-,. 173«. Geo. Wadiington horn "«?* mordud county, Virgim«, Feb. 1TJ3. Oeoctbi lettled by Om. Ogle- ir«. ^SSk inwrioo «f Oeotpt, ir«. Mphia iwwporareil. Thu fon^ 1745. L^'ibun? -"•'•"^^'l,"';,^ «; RniUnd troop., «»»> "V *" Ii^RO plent di.«nerrd in South 174«. Fifl^h^prli'ion "•»S""J''k*„^ Tllle, whwh inenaeed N. *■«%■ fkiled by meani of « itotin. l74S.T.^«ri5tio..I«i4n.t No,. Scot. 1T47 Rtou in Botton in oppoiitio" lo animpr».mciitorje.m.-n Ilk? by v.Lb cape Ur. <«. .nd liwiiburf were r.H- K™! »'«' >}Ji„J*W.ihin«on lent by Oo_;^ *Siirwidde«fX.toreqm«.hr Fi-cneh to withd 1714. -nS^French erect fort Dh Qo«»n« The French lurpnied .nd <>"»«' rf b" Col. -wWiinglon .t ih.- cSfwSSn •«• iiLi^f,: In fort Nece«ty lurrendered to ,jj;.Wo'w%*-M-^«- ji 1T« IM lit und I ne 171 JI'w?«^»piWl»««»"'«°"'"^' lT,7.F- ■nd III- Eniland i Uiitxl. itaon of len. NW inged u> auelwc oftranf Augmt. rdNocth ol. Bin- enitkHU, I*. roUnade- M, April oFrantf. ideftawl iroUni*nt. 4«l|>hn ii«wportl«d. Thi. ton^ Im t«!t*«d U" Loginitn !■ KngUmd tn.oP". »««« *' "" |r„Kliih 8qii«lr"n, June !'• I.5,i« Pl.»t di.«o*er«l in south 1749. French «p«li«ion <•"*•«• °V*T failed bv mean! of « •torin. 1T47 mil^n Botton in oppoaitim lo " arimprenmciitof ««in*«_ IT41 Treaty of pMce «« Au L« f^n'P; L,;i.b.irj were "■■"" -^ '" Fraiict', Oct. IB. l7«.Tte^«nehta«»•M.«clrorM on the watert at t*. - K™ w" liSi«J*Waihin«on •entby Gov. FwJirio withdr.w.fHl. -nrt 1/14. -mFrmch erect fort D« QueiM n in Weat- gima« Brtnib, Julyae. OfB. AUrcnmlne daAi*««d at Ticandmota with grwit lau, Jul* «. Kurt Frnmenar taken by Col Hraihtmt, Aiic. J7. Fort du qucnie ahandnnni by th« Fmich and takrn by the Eng- |i«h, Nov. IM. rj9. Tiuonderoga and Crown Point lakin by Oen. Amher«t,July J7. Niuari taken by the Eiiclial'. July aj, umliTSir William John- ■ton. Battle of quebee. Oeti. Wolft and Montcalm killad, French deleat- •d, ((iii'bfr rapiiulaltd, SepU IK. Mnniitvl capiiula'cd to the Enic liah, Sept. II. Uaiile •>? Btchue with the Cberu- ktvt, 17M. ir«l. The Chcrok«n defeated by Col. Oram and compelled to make peace, June. I78J. Fim lenlenipnt in Tcnneaee. Kentucky flrit Mttled by Ctrf. Oefeffilea from moat of the eoio- nici met at N. York in October, to remomtrate anintt the Marap ««tt and prtition for iti repeal. )7«7. An act iropoang a duty on tea, glaH and paintcra colon impart ed'into the coloniea, paNed,June. mt. Two Brit, regiment! arrived at Boiton, Sept. 17(Sa.O. Non-imporutlon agrccmenu entned inio by the iuhsUtanu of BoMon, Virg. Ice. 1770. Riot in Boatou, the Britiih troopt Hred upon the inhabitama and killed Aur, Mareh », Iniurrection in N. Candina to op- uoae eourti of Jiutice, •upprcswri by OoT. Tryon. 1773. An EncHih armed tchooner, )U- tionolTn the Marraganaet, to en- force the eolleetion of dutin, burnt by a party of Amerieani. TheirabetengingtotbeE. India company thrown overboard at Boaton Dee. lA. J774. An act to thut the port of Bo«- too, March 31. Oen. Oage and more troopi arrlT- ed at BoKton. Fim cungrew eonTrned at Fbil. Sept. 4. All trade with the eoloniet forbid Dec. S3. ini. Battle of Uiiniloii began the war, April 1«. 'I ieonderoga itrwil by CiiU Alleii, May. . , . OaorRi- WaMiinglon nppoinlfn commander mehiHolihc unu), Jiiiie II, louk Kuniiiiuol ul Hi* iroopi in retting U.1.1..11, .lul); ». Battle on Breed.1iill-0«u. War- ren hilkd. lune '7- , ..... Falmouth burnt by the llriliib, Oct. ir. , , Gen. Montgomery pen-lratrtl in- to Caiuala. tiiok Chambt.i-, 8t. John't ami Monin-al. in Nov. Col. Amokl, Willi 1000 infantry, enternl < anada hy the Kenehrc. Aiiault iiptjn qufbec, Gen Moni. goim-ry liilk-'l, D«- 31. 1770. K-wfolk in Vir. burnt by the Biitiih, Ian. I. . . _. „ A party u< Royahitt in N. Caro- lina ilefeatnl, tebriiary. tto«ton evacuaiwl by the Briti*, March 17. . . .^ „ South Carolina inradMl by Oen. CUnton who wai repoliea Jiiiie, 88, and MiM for M. York July Oen. Waahlngton arrived at N. York April 14. The BrltWi Beet and army amv ed at Saiidv Hook In June landitl 1111 Si»ien lilaral. J'dy «• DECLARAIloNoflNDEPkN- UKNCB. July 4. . Battle on Long-Iiland, AiMricanl daftemd, July il. N. York taken ponaeaiion of by the Briti*, Bep. U. A dreadful eie broke out a few dayt after, and deemtyed nearly a fourth nut of the eity. Oat. Arnold defeated on Lake Champlain, Oct. 11. Battle at the White PUint, Oct. it. Fort WaddMrton taken, with 2000 prinnert, Sti*. »«. ,»„ ., den. Leo made pnwner Dec. 13. A body of Heniani attacked and made Priioneri at Trenton, Dec. 1777. Battle at Priiaieton, Oen. Mer^ cer kilW, Jan. 3, „ A convention dedared Vermont to be an iulependent Kate, Jan. 19. Danbury deatroyed, Gen. Woottrr killed, April « and 88. ' '■^ CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. Bxpeditkm of Col, I4eigi' to S^r harbor, M«y 23. . Uen. Prescot taken pnioner by Col. Bwton, July 10, Battle of Brandy wine, Sept. 11. Britiih Army entered Philadel- phia Sept. 28. . . ,w« Ticonderoga evacuattd by toe t Aracrican army, July '• CoL Baum defeated and ni«depn- •oner neur Benuiugton, Auguit ID. Battle of Stillwater, Sept. W. Battle of Saratoga, 0«t, 7. Burgoyiie aurreiidered to Oen. Gatei, Oct. 17. Battle of Germaiitown, Gen. Nath killed, Oct. 5. . „ Attack at Red Bank, Col. Donop kilkd, October M. . „.. Toru Independence and Clinton taken by uie British, OcU ft. ITTJ. Britiih CommiMionera arrived at Philadelphia with lemu of con- ciliation Philadelphia evaeoaled by the Bn- tiih. Jane 18, . , . Battle «*f Monmouth, Jane M, Gen. Lee arnated June 30, tried •nd tmpraded Ibr one jw. Wyoming deitroyed and {be into- Utant^ butchered by Col. Butkr and Indiani, July 1, . , Snneb Heet under D, Eataiog ar- rived in July. ... . k Gen. Sullivaa laid leise to the Britiih army in Newp""'*"?:,": The French Beet returned, lailed Air Boston, and the leige of New^ portmiied, Aug, 28, Action on Rhode bUnd, Aug. 3», Col. Baylor'i wgiinent lurpnied and cut to pieces Sepu 28. . Savannah taken by the Bntnh under CoU Campbell, Dec. 29. vm. Gen. Aih defeated by Col. Pre- voit at Briar Crook, Mardi 3. Gen. Matthews destroyed the itora at Norfolk, &c May. Attack on stony Ferry, June 20. een. Tryon invaded New.Haven, destroyol the stares, July i, then Immt Fairfield July U, and No^ walk July IS. ^ , . Stony Point taken by assault by OntB«lW«yne,Jolyl«. nraeAtion against a Bntisb part «>W*lef^ft»ta,Auc. Gen, Sullivan defeated the Indrnii and destroyed all the vilUigi's,titc. of the six nations, Aug. and Assault upon Savuinah nnsuccesi- ful, Pufauki killed, Oct. 8, 1780. The winter the most rigorous ever known in America. ^ Britith army HidtT Sir H. Clin- ton iiivesttd Charleslou, March. The Spuniardi took Pensacola and all West Florida from the Eng- lish, May. ... . Gen, Lincoln capitulated ami Chiirluitun surrniKltTwl May 12. Americans d' ft-«te«t »t Camdi n, aod harun De Kalb khilaiiel- by the Dwlepri- , Auguit t.19. 7. to Oen. len-Nath L Donop 1 Clinton leu A. irrivcd « oa of con- lytbeBri- ineSS. ! 30, tried )-ear< 1 ttaeinha- M. Butler btaiog ar- 1^ to the >rt,Au|;.li. I ned, uuled ^uf New- d, Aug. SB. t lurprized [IU28. [lie British , Dec. 29. y Col. Pre- Mareh 3. troyed the !. M»y. f, June ao. New-Haven, July 5. then U, ana Nor- ly urault by lyl». Briiiib port Gen. SulUrui defeated the Indimi and dejtroyed all the TilUigi'»,tfw. of the lix nations, Aug. aiHl Assault upon Savuinah nniuccest- ful, Pulaski killed, Oct. 8. 1780. The winter the most rigorous ever known in America. ^ British army iirder Sir H. Clin- ton invwttil CImrlesloii, March. The Spuninrds took Pensacola and all West Florida from the Eng- lish, May. . , 1 J Gen, Lincoln capitulateil ami Cluirlt;itun ^urrniKlvrrtl May 12. Americans d -fi-ateit at Camdi n, and haruii De Kalb k The Bible first printed m Amenca by Robert Aiken, Philadelphia. 1»8S. Mutiny of ihe Pennsyrvania IT94. Gen. Wayne paaxA • tgmplete victory over UK \~m» truops for want of pay, June 21. 1783, Great diicontenopreviul in Con- necticut on acaouut of half-pay, a convention at Kfiddletown, Sept. 3. The army disbanded Oct. IB. fare- well address of Gen. Washing- ton to the army, November 2. N. York evacuated by the British army, November 25. Gen. Wasliingtou resigned his com- luinsion Dec 2.1. 1784. Society of Cincinati instituted at the cantonment oJ' the army on the Hudson, Ma* 13, 1783, altered und amended at a gene- ral meeting in Phil. May 3. 1781. Mr. J. Madison first moved tlie house of delegates in Virginia to appoint oommisskiners to meet coinmitskmert of the other states to form oommereiil rapuatioiu, which cave rite to the conven- tion which formed the present constitutkin. Dee. 1789. InsurrectioaiuMatsadiusetube. 1787. ^mmisADDcn met at Annap^ lu Sept. 14, 1786, batad|oi>nKd to May U, 1787, when dtsteKates with more ample powers, assem- bled and ap«d upon the pro- sent connitotioik Sept. 17. 17t9. First meeting of congress imder the preaent caniutuaon at New- York, Oen. WMhington inaugu- rated first p^ossden^ April 30. TennesKC ceded to the Umted States by N. Ciraina. 1790. Dr. Franklin died m his 8Jth year, April 17. Kentucky ereoted into an Indepen- dent state, December «. 1781. Vermont admitted into the union. Feb. 18. ..... Resolve oi' Congrcii, ettabbshing a mint, March 3. 1792. Kentucky admitted into the union, June 1. 1793. ProcUimation of neutrality by the PretUent of the V. States, April S3. .... The city of Fhihalelphut dread- fully aiBietol with the yeUow O^TsL Clair datetfd by the Id- * uile IndUuH Aug. 20. _, A treaty of aimtv, commerec, ana navigation wa» signed between the IJnited Statss and Great Briuin, Nov. 19. An iusurreation in the W. eoui^ ties of Pennsylvania. 1798. Tennessee admitt^ into the union, June 1. Gen. Washington's address to the peoui.- of the Uniled States, on his retiring flfom tlK Prcndency, Sept. 17. 1798. A [aw paa«d for raising a provr ■ional array, and another autho. riling the capture of French ar- med vessels, May 38. Oen. Washington appointed Com- mander in Chief of the troops !)f the U. Stttet, July. Congress passed an act deolannc the treaty --«I erobano laid to Uw, throu|;iiout the Unilcd SMtet, Dee. 15. 1109. James Madium eleetrd Pn!«to>t of the United Staiei, and El- bridp Gerry. »«<»-P««»«n«:, , 1811. Ei«i«emait hetwem.the UiU- ^Sutel fHiate Pmident, and the British siMp of war Uttle A lenw a^ «« foatfat at Ttpp^ canoe, IniBaiiiia temtnry, be- tween Ota. Harrison, and a MnilmationoftanBa,iiiwbidi the latter wero defeated, Norein- 18U. WK^deetared by. the U. Stawi agaioit tireat Bntaia, June 18. Adraaifidaarthqaalw tai Veneiu- It which destroyed.the port of SLoira, and the oity of C«7ae. ^; upwardsoftwdve thousand KTSoni perished in the nuns. Bntish sloop of war Alert, captured by theJUwrieanfitiialaKMa. Au>. 13. . OenSal Hull and the ■rmymider Us aenHMad surrendered to Oen. Brock, Aug. 17. ■n»Britislilfig«eQa«riei«,e;i!- tuied by the United States fn- gate Cowlitmion, Aug. »*; TETBritish Awpof war FrpUe, luitued to the Aincncan sloop oTwar Wasp, Oct, l». Attack on queenstown. Upper Ca- naila, in which the Americans were debated, Oct. IS. ^ . The British fiiiate Maoedoman caprarcd by the American fri- nte Uinted Slates, Oat. *J. Afiortive attempt to invade Cana- da, hy the American general Smytili, Nor. *?. tkt Briti* ««•«» '«^ «W- l«k*rl»y the Uinted Slates fln- luSwe^emaray under Gra. ynoihetter,t ri«iehtown,to Iba British and Indlau^ Jm. n. ""i^s^^sri lit Sutes flnp of f" nonet, T«fb.S4. Fort Meigs besifged by the Bii- tish and ludiam May 1, which continued m hp 9th, «l«n U•' Frcdencktown and Georgetown destroyetn Yvi^m Upper Canria, eapinr. J by tS AVSwiean fovces under nneral De«bom, after a itarp SSfliS, in which Gen. Pike knt hit lift, April JT. , Fort George taken by General Lewis, May 27. Saeket?* Harbour »tt»V»'*l„,^? the British, and Vigours! > remih aed by 6ie Americaiw under Gen. Brown, May »8. Captuie of *e Umttd Sums fti- nte Chasaiieake by the British frigate Shannon,. June 1. Partof the Amency tor«« un- der a««erals Chandler and Win- der, in pursuing the Bnnsb, near the head of lake Ontario, were attaeknl by the reireaung foe, at Stony creek, who «uo- aeeded in capturing bott the American (r«»»KJ»?*^; .k. 1813. Craney bbind »«ad«d^ Ae British, who were deibated vnth eonndefable loss, June a2. The viltae of Hamptoii cap- tured to » part of the Bnti* land and naraHbrees in the wa- ters of the Cbesapeldc^ June 23. Col. BcersUer, with his commaim, surrendered to an inferior fi"fce, rt the Bearer Dami, Upper Canada, Juie 44. Tlie British attempt to storm Fort Sandusky, hot were gal- lantly repulsed with sevCTe Von, by Msjor Chrogar, Aiig. 3. The United Suites' bngof .w« Argus, captured by the Bnluh brig of war Pelican, Aug. 14. The BriliA squadron on lake Erie, commanded by capuin Berkley, surrendered to ine American squadrou, under com- modore Perry, Sep. 10. The American forces under Gen. Harrison, gain a coroplett vic- tory, at & Moravian Towns, Upper Canada over the British aaliMuu commanded by (ien. Proctor, Oct. S. 1 LA ii ^ i| / « Wr 8^l ? ill ^ W H H 1 m^ * ^•9$f. WCKu TABLK. Fort Meig» betifged by the Bij- tiih and ludiam M.y 1, *h.ch continued f. he Oth, when the ■ cMmy »b»iMli)mil his works and retreated. . ,. „ . HavreKle-Omee burnt by the Bn- the Vill*p!s' of Frcdericktown and Georgetown destroyed' May 6> . . I York, in Upper Canria, eaptnr. J biTthe A>rCTioan foice. under SLeralD.«born,»ftert.tarp looOwt, in which Gen. Pike lost hii lift, April 37. , Fort Georte taken by GcnerU Lewii, May *7. , . i^ SaeketS Harbour ^t^^ed by the Briti»h,andvigourOy repnl- aed by the Arni-Ticaiu tmaer Gen. Brown, May M. Captuie of *e Umw» Sutt» fh- nte ChaM|)tain Motiris blew up the U. Ststes' ship Adams, to prevent b-x falling into the hands of the e icmy, Sep. 3. Bv.tle «>r Nwth Point, and dealb of Gen. Ross, Sep. 13. Bombardment of fort M'Henry 13. The British retired from Balti- more 14. Naval victory of Commodate Mae- donough, on lake ChaavhUn, Sep. 11. Sir George Frevoct defbMed in hit attack on Gen. Macomb's en trencbmenu at Ptattsbuilk Sep, t3. BrilUaAt sortie of Gen. Brown, Who tumns the Britisk'b^tetiai in front of flwt Erie, Sep. 17. .. United SIMM* sloop of war Fni< lie canttded by a British frigate. M^lor Lawrence defekts a com- Mued atuck by liind and water, against fort Bower, and sue* J soo CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE. senkd in blow'uig up onerfAe enemy's ihi|»,S«M»' ^^ toptlMof the Gup BMI. Wtw l5ew Orleani, »f»er ■ deiptfWe leuiianee, Sep. U. at r»jtX,\xX')ieea the Amrricui priTMeer Amitrong. »nd *« (mu of a Bntiih iquadran, tne latter deft»tMli Sep. M. IIM. Twaty of Pe»ce, uW.I>«ween S^Aroerican .ndTlriuU. com. iMaxat, on the J«b oi De cembtr, and raUflrf by the U. Sutet on the i7th of Febniaryi Tte^im of the BritiAarmyat- taeked, below New Orleam,^ Gen. Jaeluoo. and lepuliea, Tte'sritiih nialce » •«»'>'•?■ tempt on the Mth, and are cWi- Jrttt^ii* They mate their UU. ^dlHMlt an tix Sthof Janu- 1 W', ary, and are comptetdy dnOMn- Atted, with the l<»"0»»«2."SV' Su Ma»y*i captured by the Bn> tiih,JanilS. ., The AnerkM Wg»te ^^nixn} captnic< by * iquadron of Biv tiArriBi»esJa»^";. . „ . Fort Bower capitolaMd to the Bn- tiih tend and Mtwil foroei, teb. The United Statei' Wgate CmmU- tution, captuiei two BritMh •loops of war. the Cyane an* IjEvant, the fbrmer nHiunting3J and the latter 18 gun«, Feb. M. A Hotillaof BritiAW«j,'" »•« riW St. Mary-a ««rf«ttd by a oartvofAi nc«m,Fcb.»3.( Bntiih iloop of war Penpun cap- tuiwl by the American tloop of war I nmet, Mareh M. The United Statu declare war agurat Algken, March 3. 1^ "n f/^' * ERRATA. ■^^ K»d RawitrVtnwB. ^ ## cUi-| thtir I [gnu- 1 )GICAL TABLE. lltted, with the to- 01 300« iwii. St. Mtrjr'i ««ptured «»y the Bn> The AiBwJam Wg»te P«J|*n.» captuic^ by • iquidron of Bn- tiArrifi»et,Ja»l^. . _ . Fort Bower caniinlMCri to the Bn- tUh huid indMvnl Ibreei, »eb. TV United 8t«t*t' Wgtte CmmU- tutkm, cipturei two Briuiih •loops of war. the Cy«iie oA levSnt, the Ibrmer mountmgSJ mid the tatter 18 gui", Feb. SO. "riWW St. Mary-* ««rf"ttd by m oMtyofAi ricM»,Fcb.»3.( Bnti* "loop of w« Penpun cap- tuwd by the American doop of war I nmet, Mareh M, The United Statei declare war agwrat Algken, March 1. Mir can the thel een' om* Dh '. U. •ry, f at- lied. ■i ' ;!«a*v>iaLA^v^i:.;-iJ.-i^-. ■' ' ' '.^^'v ■ ' .-■''^^''■^•^>^k'h^»imf>;r^^Ki::i'!M!Mikis^ m> ^-i^ ^'^^^^
  • Il 20,000. iV, I'EUIL, a town of France in epartment of lAjwer Siene, seatiti lie lion, &S 4iiiles W of Paris. K 1 0, N lal. 48 5B. liBTON, CAPK, an island of >J rica, Ix'tween 45 and 47 des;. N i-lwu-atetl fnnn Nova S'lotia liy a nw strait, calteil Cansr. ami is lOO s in len^;th, and 50 in breadth. IlKWEHS-HAVEV, a Rood h«r- ' on the N end of the islaial of He, on the coast of Chili. The ;h landiHl lien^ lu W.J, desii^iin(» ft pmtessiun of some part of Chili ; they w re driven from tiK'iice by Spanianls and natives, W lun> , S lat. 42 30. UKVOROT, a town of Dutch Iderlaiid, 24 miles SE of Zutplier. u. « 25, N ht. 42 a. HE WOOD, a town of England. Italfunlsliirt, lo miles S by W of rurd, and 130 WV of I.oiidon. W 2 5, N lat. 52 43. HI''A', a town in Westphalia, in bishnpria of Leige, 14 miles N of istricht. £ lun. 5 39, N lat. 51 4. KIANCOi?, a town of Franttt, in Bi»iilKas«»^:»*'«'-»K»ss»'* BRI [ « ] BRI the department of Upper Alps, with a castle seated on a craggy rock. It has a nuble bridgi^ over the Dinwice, and is 17 miles NW ufBmbrun. E ten. a 25, N Int. 41 41. BKIAUE, a town ofFranee, in the dOHirtment of Luiret. It is 35 milea SE of Orleans, and 88 S of Paris. BRIDGEND, a town in ^lamo^ nnshirc, aeated on the Ognmre, which divides it into two parts iriiied by a stone bridge. II ia ITS milea W of IxHidon. BRIUGETOHT, a Mat ftwnship nf Connecticnt, in FairAeM county, is sitiiatetl on Long Island Sound, on the E aide of Saco river. It ia 18 mik^ ftwn New Haven, and 288 JVwn Wash- ington. E Ion. ;Vom the awne city, 3 48 Jl, N lat. 41 10 14. MRIDfiKND, a town of South Wales, in Giamoigiui county, sitoated on both sides of the river OnnoK'. It contains a town hall, pari3i cbureh, and 1701 inhabiMita. BRI06BT0WN, the caoitalof the iaiand of Barfaadoes, liiusttd in tlie inaaoat part of Cwliate Bay. I«a nrreu are broad, and the hooaea lofty and well laiilt. llie draich of St. Michael is a lame and beautitiil huikhng. Here, alas, ia an boimital, and cultegf, tlw latter (bnni nid lihe. rally eiahnveii by cat. Codington. Po- pulation about ISMa. N bi. 13 9 30, \V km. «» a 30. I'hia tmvn ia pown<- liilly defemkd bv the atrennh of its luits and the bnldnesa nf ita coaata. BRJDGE-IOWN, a poat (own of Cuit'.berlanilroiinty, Maine, about 40 niihsi NW of Portland, and «a5 NE of WatlHiwuin. Papulation 882. BRIDGETOWN, a iwu town in Kent county, MurvlaiKl, situated on ClKSitep river, at the head of navig» den. It contains about forty bouiea, aiid is 22 mill's NE of Centtwilk, and 12a from Washington. BRIDGETOWN, a principal town 0! Cumberland county. New Jersey, 14 niifcs S of Salem, 48 N by W from Cape .May, and about 50 ftom Phila. ■lelnhla. Here is h pout offlce 183 miles Dpulatioii ill 1810. 5157. BBIDGEWATBR, a small post township in the SE comer of Oneida emiiity, New York. PopuUtion in 1810, 1170. It ia 12 milea S of Utica, and 410 E of N fV«m WaaUngton. BHIDGEWATER, a borough in Somerseuhire, situated «i the river Parrot, M nules fhwt the sea, and nearly 128 ftara London. It amitaina a spacioua town turil, several places of public worship, ami 3«34 inhabitants. W km. 3 «», N lat. si 7. BRIDLINGTON, or BUKLING- ■^ON, a aeapoit in the V, rkling of Yorkaiiire. It ia aeaud on a creek near Flamboroagh head, 36 miles N oT Hull, and 208 aTLandoii. Population 3130. W Ion. Of, Nlat.54 8. PRIDPORT, a borough in Dorset- shire, 'i'.uated in a vale surrounded by hills, between two Wanebes of the ri- ver Brit. Populatian 3117. It ia 12 mil'a W of Dondieater, and 13f W i^ t> of London. W km. S M 59, N lat. <0 41 13. BR1DPORT, a post township oT Addison county, Vernuml, situated on ttie E side of Jake Chaniplain. ap|ioaite Grown point, and 488 miles flrom Washington. Papulation 1520, BRIEG, the BREGA of the an- cients, a eiiy of Sihain, and capital of a priiiCiittUty of the same name, about .10 miles lung, and ftwn 8 to 21 broad ; is situated on the leii hank of the Oder. luprinci|Mil imblie edifices are a Imheriasi college, an academy, nn arsenal, and several Roman catholic and prowatant chui-cfaes. This city was taken by the king of Prussia in 1741. It is 20 mih^s SE of Breslaw, E Ion. 17 ?», N lat. 50 48. BHISL, a town of the Vniteil Pro. nneea, and capital of tlie island of VooRi, ia situated near tlie enibunchre of the Meuse. It is fSunous fbr beiiie the place where the GonfMern(i>s of the United Provinces first estalilisaed their indeuendenoe, and is noted fur brim the birth place of the celebrated admiral Trump. It is 13 lilea F-um Delft, and 10 Avm Rotterdam. £ kin. 4, N hn. Jl 53. BRUDITE, a bkoaf Swioerlai^,. If BRI t '68 1 BRI in iho tmtan of Bern, three le«gtie« loiiR miJ "iif broKl. lIillKUX, SI. a town of Frinoe, in iIk deiwrtmein of the Nurth ComI, wiih II Kuoil li. rbour. W loii. » 38, N Ut. 18 Jl. HHIEY a to«ii of Fmnoe, now lo tlie dcBMrlinfiit of Mo«-lle, teattd near the river Manie, 30 luikf Nk. of Si. Micharl. _ _ . . mtlGHl'HfiLMSTON, or Brigh- ton, « waii'ivi in Suwx Kroni it« hiixiiiK iKwiiMJ a fa«liion»blc retort for «.a bnihiiig, it hai betii rum-d iVoiii n poor uiwii to a pluee o( conu- tierabie inipoitiiiice. lt« puWic biiiW- iiin are a luariiu: pavilion, a imUl theutri', an ancient ehurch. a ehapel roynl ; a qiKik.i-, uii iiiJep -ttliiit, a nietlHkli^t, a..ilalwptni imtiing house; ■ Udiiiaii cailwlic eliai>e. and ■ Jewuh •yiiaKOg"*^- I'opulation in suininer 7339 iiicl*liiig viHinirn. It '•» 6S nules from Ui.ndun. W ton. U J:, N lat. «0 4« 3). , „ • • BRIIIUBGA, a town of Spain, m New CtiiW, naied at the foot ol Uie iiiountuin T^juna, 43 milet Nfc, of M«r drill. W Ion. 4 10, N lai. 40 50, UIMKIKLU, a tiiwnihip of Hiirap| »hire county, Mimaeliusi'lts, wtuated on llie E iide of Connecticut nver. ll i, II poit town37S niilenfroin Waih- InRtoii. ..lid contains 1315 iiihabitantk BKIGNOLLKS, a town of France, in tlK- dtritarliueut of Var, 323 milet SSi: of I'arit. ... . „, BiilMi'SFIED, a vilUi(?e in Glou- ce»t<.r.bire, at the source o( the river Stroud, leven niifcs SE of Gluuce»ter. UlU.SnlCI, the luicieul Brundii. Miiiii, u city of Italy wtiiatBl on the gulf of Venice, in tlie lerra U'Oiran- til, and kinplom of Naple*. It toil- tuiiM a caihidral, and a large citiulel. Puiiiilation 3Mi. Di«taiit 32 miles k. of Taituto. E Ion. 17 40, N lat. 40 BHINX, a town of Moravia, where the iiMciiibly ot iIk- stiilo meet, i» situ- ated on the coiitUiei«;e ol the iwilta mid »w»rt, 53 mile. N of Viennii, Hiid S7 SW of Olmutz. E lou. "0 40, N lat. 49 rt. , _ HUieUDE, in France, tlie name of two tuwnw, a niite dislwut from each athii, now in the dep-irlmeiit of Up- per Loin, liiiHy in.tlie l>iovi"« »' Vlay : one of which n called Old Bp •udu, ahI th« otbet- Church BiuHMe. Old Brioude ■• M« milet S by E of "bRWUERES, a town of Pi«J- moot, in the valley of Luoern. three miles from the town of itat lU'iie. BRISACH, NEW, u fortirtal tow-n of France, In ihe department rf Up- iier Rhine, and late pro""^ * .^1- lace. It i. built oppojite Old Brv«,. about a mile from the Hhine, airf M S of StraAurg. E kin. 7» 4a, N lau 48 5. Populiition JOOu. ^^ BRISACH, OLD, a city of Ger- many, and «»P'»l«^»"'??'LV.l rf wee, II Mtiiated on the 'eft bank of tiK' Rhine. It lurrendeied to the duke of Weimar, in lft38, n«l wiij taken by the French in 1704. Briiach 1^7 mile. N ol BaiW, and « f™n Sti-iuburg. E Ion. 7 49, N »«l- « "• BRISGAW, a territory uf Suaha, on the E tide of the Rhine, wh>«i«e- parntet it from the department of Up- per Rhine. ,_ , .._ BHiaSAC, ■ town of France, in tue dipartment of Maine uid IxHre, »nrt htte BWvinee of Aiyoti, wittd on the river Aubenee, 13 milet 8 of Ansen. W ton. »7, N bit. 47 90. BRISTOL. • eity and leaport in Glouoe»tenh««e»nd Somerieijhire. It ii Katnl at the confluence of tlie Avon with Frome, ten milet from tlie iiiBus «r Ihe Avon hito the Severn. 1 lierc are »tai« "Miriderable woi>llen maiiu- f«etare>i and no test than 15 ((ln«»- houm, and a nigar reBnery. It Ms m cbiirchLt, \- aituatui t river. aWuh- abitanU. KraiK'et 15 mihs in Glou- ihe river oueoter, BrundiH xlun the D'Oirait- It eon-' ^ citiulel. i niilei E N lut. 40 ia, where t>t, in situ- K Zwilta L'nnii, anil •0 40, N e luuue of I'nuu each :i>i of Vf- ovince o' lOld Br> I Brioude. Old Brioude ii ns miles S by E of ""''bHIQUERES, a town of PImI- moo^ in t^ valley of Lucero, three miles from the town of itat miue. BRISACH, new, .1 fortiried town of France, in the departnient of Up- iwr Rhine, and late P~""^»Vi^'- Uce. ft is built opposite Old Brua., f^t « mile from tKKhine, a.al 83 S of Strasburg, E lou. 7» 42, H lau 48 5. Pouuhition SOOu. , BRISACH, OLD, « city of Gcr- many, and capital of Brjwftw n>Al- Z,,U .it.«ted on the ^f' '«»>' "f Uk Rhine. It surrendtied to the d.*e of Weimar, in l«38 n«l wa« taken by the Fteuch in 1704. Biiwch UJT mils N or Basle, •»». « ,«™'" SUiisburg. Elo"-''«.Nlal.48Jl. BRISGAW, a territory of Suahw, on the E side of the Rhine, wludije. p.Hnites it from the departmentof Up- IKT Rhine. , . BKISSAC, « town of Franee, in tue department of Maine and UHre, awl laie provinee of Anjou, •nted on the river Aubence, 13 miles 8 of Angers. WknuOW, Nlat.47a0. BRISTOL. ■ eity and seaport in Gloucestershire Mid Somersetshire. It is scaled at the conBueiKie of il* *»<>» with Frome, ten miles from tlie influx uf Uie A v«m into the Severn. 1 liero are sea* .'Miiderable woi>llen maiiu- faetaresi and no less than H k}^ bouses, and a «ig«r reUnery. It hw H churvhtt, besides the cathedral, a bridge wer tlie Avon, a -iustomhmiie; andl an exchange. Toc Hot WeU, about a mile fi-om the town, on the ,ide of the Avon, is much resorted tfc In St. Vincent'!! Rock.above this well, ai« found those native chrysttis, so weil known under the name of Bris- tol stones. It is 12 nnles WNW jf Rath, 34 S8W of Gloucester, awl IM W of London. Population m 1801, 63.645. W loo. S M. 8 N tat. M %^ «• BRISTOL, « post town, in lancoln county, M»'»«i ""'.'"Jg."".,?^ ba^, 12 miles SE of Wiscasset, JOO bay, 12 m les SB ot wisea»«j.«~ NE of Boston, and 651 of Wa«buip I ton. Population in 1810,87*3. BRISTOL, a seapmrt "«« P^^^ the oa«tal of Brisuir county, Rhadp -I .mflS miles N ot Newport, 44 SB 1 . Providrtice,, and 435 Nfe ol Wiishj ingion. l-besUoatioii is healthy and ji^iwtble. Ueontumacongregttlen- BRI r «■? 1 BRO •1 and episcopal church. Papulation in IBIO, 2693. 'I'h<' hariwiir of Bris- tol is sdTe uikI coniiiiodious. BRISTOL, a post town in Bucks county, Peimsylvaiiia ; seated on the W Iwiik of the river Uela»aif, op- posite to Hurliiigtun, 30 railed ubovt- Philadelphia, aial ijU froiu Washing ton. Population 628. E Ion. from Washington 2 8 48, N lat. 40 5 33. BRISTOL, a iwst township of Hartford eoiiiitv, ronnecticut. It con- tains 1428 iuliabitants, 16 miles W of Harlfotd, and 335 NE of Wash- ington. * BRISTOL. ■ cape of Sandwich Land, in the Southern Ocean. W Ion. »b 51, S lau 59 2. BRITAIN, or GREAT BRITAIN, ike mou eoraiderable of all tlie Euro- pean islands, extending tyom 50 to 58 30, N lat. It is about 580 geographi- cal miles in length and370 in ueadtli. Britain is separated from the tsiiti- nenl of Europe by the English chai> Del and the straits of Dover. The union of the two kingdoms of Eng- land and Seothuid took plaec in 170n, whence the name of the United king- dom of Great Britain. BRITAIN, NEW, a c ntry in N America, commonly called the Esqiii- maux country. It is sul^ect to Great Britain : and lies between 50 and 60 deg. N lat. and between Ion. 56 and 110 deg. 30m. W. It is divided into LabrwIur, New S Wales, and New N Wales. Hudson's Bay company keep imall deuchments ol tttwps, at fori« Churchill, York, Albany, and Moose, on Hudson Bay. The country is ge- nerally level, ani reiuarkuble ibr die sierelity of its soil. Its nvers an- Cburclull or Missinippi, Saskatcha- wine. Hill, Severn, Albany, and Moose. BRITAIN, NEW, an island in Uk 8 Pacific Ocean, situated at the eastern extremity of Neiv Guinea. The gene- ral aspect of tlie istand is raoinitainous, enliieiKd with beautiflil streams and fruitful vailies. Productions, eaco»> nun, yaiaa, and gingt r. Lat. between 4 deg. and 6 50 S, and between 148 30 Mid 151 20 £ lou. BRUVES-LA-GAILLARDE. an ancient town of i>Vaiice, in the depart- ment td" CwTeze. It is seated near the eonlluriNeof the Curreze and tlie Ve- zen^. in • delightful roUey, 320 milM S1WK;.3*S«»S«^B2gW«-S3»a inliabitants. BHOOEHA. u principal fortress and town of Hiiulomaun Proper, in Guze- rat, in the NK part of the tract lying between the rivers Tapty and Myliie. It is 95 miles S bv W or the Ibriiier, and 195 NE of ilW latter. K lou. 7> 11, N lat. 32 15. BROADFIELD, a pwt town of Westmoreland cuiinty, Virginia; to miles from Washington. BROAUKlLL,a village with a pott office, ill Sussex county, Delaware, on Broodkill creek, about 10 Miles from Lewistowii, and 173 from Washing- ton. BROAD RIVER, a river of South Carolina, funned by three branche* fVom the NW the Enoree, Tiger, and Packolet; these unite about 40 mile* above the Saliala, which with Bruad river form tlie Congaree. Also the namcofanariuof thesea, in the same state, which extends along the W and NW side of Beaufort, or Port Royal islaiid,and receives the Coosa, from the N W. Likewise the name of a rii-er in the state of Georna. a branch of the Savannah, into which it empties at Petersburg. BROD,orBRODT, a strong place of Hungary, on the river Save, iauious for a battle niued by the Turlu in 1688. Itis WniifesSEof Posega. K km. 19 35, N tat. 45 30. BROCK, a town of Westphalia, in the duchy of Berg, the capital of ■ county of the lame name; stated on the Boer, 11 miles N dT Oussektorp, £ Ion. 6 53, N tat. 51 23. BROKK, ■ beautitbl village in N HollMid, six wiiet from Antnerdaiit, BRO [ «4 1 lilffll ' 'I'bt inlwbiUBtii, <]wui;h peumts only, •re all rich. The Mrerti are luvwl in mosaie wurk. with varicgaiMl brickb The hoiiKi are painted on the outode, and hxik at li ai if quite new. BHOMLKY, a town in Kent. It •ODiaiiu a howitai, a tiiaeiaui church and ilTOO inhuutanu, rituated on t*% river lUvenibiim. Bromley ii TO miln S by E ul' London. 3MLUy,a town in Smflbvdthire, ' Bow, in BHO 130 inilei NW ofldndon. BKOMLGY, a TiUage Uiddlewx. ^^ HKOMHRROVE, a town in Wo^ •Mtenhire. n-ated on the river S^ilwarp, 113 niiksNWof London. Xthatioine Jouriihing inauulaeturet of woollen and linen duihs, naiU, &c. Popul» lioii UVt. BROMYARD, a town In HereOml- •hire. It u 18 miles W of Wocaeiler and lis WNW oTLondon. BHOM LOCH, an cxientive wit-wa- ter lake and arm at' the tea, in Hoat- •hite, on the W coait of ScoUand. Ix liai luiig been noted for its eieelient kenriun. BROOKFIELD, a town of Worces- Mr county, Massa thu i c tts, of great an- tiquity, beiMt settled as early as lOM, IS nibs aw of Wiweester, and 390 N B of WasUt^ton. Population in 1810, 3170. BROOKFIKLO, • town of Fairaeld •ouuty, Connettleat, on the W side ot HousaMiiek-riTer, about ci^ miles N KofOnbury.and 307 SB at Wash- ioctan. Population, lOST. BHOOKFISLD, a post tMnaWp of New Tack, in the o a slua angle of Madison county. ItisU miles WoT 8 Oom Uiiaa, 03 nearly Wfiom A]b» ny aBd4Mfnim Wathangtoo. It con- Miutwo hapsht nwetiii^houses, and 4094 inaaldiaiMi BRO(«IIAV£H,avcrTUrgetowi>- > of New York, in Suflblk county, the whole widdi of Loiig- t aosMaiiu 9 post efllcM, viz. Bcookhaveo. SU miles ftmn WaiMng- tuoi nn)-Plaee,an ihaS sideofthe island, 301 miles Ikvra Wariiingtou, Morriehts oti tflt sane side distant 72 luiles iVom NewYgrii and SOAftoiii WaiWngtons Patefcogae alio on the S side, distant IM miles; Setauket which » the nlrttat ■»< larMst of thne villages, has a ckareh**, aiid a imall li- hwy gl'**«al hudnd tbIuoms, it is Aa miles from N York and 301 from Waahinglon ; Stony Brook is 3 miln further W and has a good harliour ; Drowned Meadow is 3 niiksi E uf Se- tauket; the other post-vilUoes are Middfelown and Ku'ge. 't'his town- ship has leremi Rood bartuun, and cnntained in Iflio, 4t7« inliaitants, likewise 6 presbyteriaii and caii|pTg» tiouul ebuivhej,' aiid 1 fur episcopa- lians. Setauket was tK' ancient ivai- (feiice of the tribe of Indians of that name. BROOKLYN, a pott township of New York, in Kings county. lu popu- hltion in 1810, was 4402. The village of Brooklin in this township, is situ- ated on the 8 bank of the E river, op- posite New York eityi it contains a- bout 400 houses, an episcopal church, a Dutch refllriaed church, a laetlMyJitt ineetiuc bouse, and a poor house. On the NE of this village is Wallabout boy, wWcIl is the site of the U. States navynid. The hhwdy battle of Long IsUbil, Aunist 37, 1776, was fiiugbt principally m this town, in which the Xmencaiis were defeated. BROOKLYN, a pott town of Wind- ham county, Connecticut, situated on the (tuinbou(:g, a branch of the river Thames. It is 20 miles N of Norwich, and 394 N£ of Washington, and eon- tains the fliinaus cave m whiah Oei). Putnam shut the wolf. Population 1200. BROOKVILLK, a port town, in Montgomery county, Maryland, on tlie W side of the river Patuxent, 20 miln flpom Washington. It is situated on a small creek in Ruddy Branch, and coo- tains about I J dwellings. Here are mills for manufacturing Unseed and castor oil. BROOKVUXB, a post to«ro of !» diana Territory, and capital of Frankr lin county, is delightfully situated on an elevated flat, between the forks of Whitewater rivtr. between 80 and M rods from their juiiciiirb In eouse- quenco of Hs Mgh sitiuiiion, the inha- bstanu are remarkably healthy. It ii 42 miles ftom Cincinnati, and 578 tVom WaabingtoB. Populadati 100. N lab 39 17, W ton. 84 41. BROOME, a post towBsUp, in the SB comer of Sehoharic couiity. New York, 35 miles SW from Albany, and 383 E of N nom Washington. It co» taint a Dutch refiirmed chiwob, a ui» thnlii bilanl RH or the rail 4 RH which nanre. fiirnia )ow lb ocean. BR( Salup I Srvern This tt bumim )x>urln nounee ingoft ille wai fminedi been h found a It hnwe I'«, b] "><■ n«a SN32 in aial niit BROl Snide ol S of Oil is. BROt tliedepfli ■It wiirl ■he salt i Ill-ion a SWofp BROt th. Unit! Bt-honen, G Ion. 4 HHOM ^Td CUUl Botion, ai pilaiion ; ^BROW Wdgc- coi W of Sfc. ington. t BROW of Jclfen !' iu valua ■nlmliiianu '■'»<- isiitiu y''^'^^^^mais$st)i*mfMiiMmiii!aimiism- 54 ] BRO S3 milet from N York mA SOI Trom WaihinRton; Stony Brook u 3 milva further W and h>M a good hartnur; Drowned Meadow u 3 niik» E uf Se- taukcf, the other poat-villiuie* are Middkiown and Vtrve. Th» town- •hip bai severni good barluun, and contained in 1810, 4176 inhoitonti, liliewiie 6 pmbyterian and conKrrg* tkjnal churches,' and 1 I'ur epiieoiU' liant. Seuuiwt wot th'; ancirnt mi- deuce of the tribe of Indians of that name. BROOKLYN, a post townslup of New York, in Kings vuiinty. Its j^pu- lation in 1810, was 4402. The village of Brooklin in this township, is situ- ated on the S bank of the E river, op- porite New York eitjr ; it conuins a- boat 400 houses, an episcopal church, a Dutch reibrmed church, a methotliM ineetiiv house, and a poor bouse. On the n£ of this village is Wallabout bay, wfaicll is the site of the U. Suues nary mid. The bloody batde of Long bland, Aoaust S7, 1776, was fought principally in this town, in which the Amencau i taint a Dutch reibrmed chtuxbi a uw BRO Uhlnll. '™**'"* *"^' ■™' "« Inha- Of ?te Si«iLr ?P" "" "le E coas. ^ .'■^^"'*ff la'Klsliire, Scotland. Bi-o- mhirh HdHT" '" S""HTlandihire, «•" • ^'OW the town of BrorL ii JJ^« village, ftlls into the BriuS; Safo?^!;^'^'-" *?*" "<■ EnK!«nd.iii 8?w?„^jil'' ".."""""' »" the riler ™ ™' ^■*? 'n'l« NW of London. TllMtown I, remarkable for a oSi J M, by the sinking of a coal nit in ZiVi^"*^^ Broxle^c^,? ain" r55^FV'^' * •o*'" of Sicily, on the If C,tau«. R fcm. „ 30, N tat.3? (U^P'^UAGR. a town of France in tte department ofLower CbaiSS' lu SwTf Pa^ ''*^"* "»• " " »^o 'ait« K Ion. 4 15 N St ?; HJ Hclvoetshij.^ [ 65 ] BRU rail. « IS. n |«. «I 40 '- miOWNl.IELD,ato;vn,hipofOx. "< its valuable fiVr,,,.' ,"^™""' V.M.a,att^,„U.i,,orihiroUl; N hankof Blackriver 5 milfi from iia In ?iIi"^P*.'* ■-•"*'' »'■ Oermany. BRUGG, „r broug, a town of P™^ Asf, over which ia a hridce. It i'»»,%'|^SE of Basil Effiv" AiuSiV^^'l!.'"'*" «Piicopal city «f Austrian Flanders, once the arej. 16th century, the cini waii ocoisiontd iraqe nr« to Antwerp, and thtii tu Amstmlam. It i. «..tSd in a plain a mile, n;pni tl|e „^, and hi? ^C "n* cation by camds. ii.h a^olu-^7 uiinKii-K. It is eijht miha E of 0»- ^r„'; ./J ~"*?'™ • "adtbou... an hiH lrs»!!^ }?•"'"■ ??''»«'~l.the'ch,,?,:; BRUGGE. „;'bRUGGEN,?-,P,„ H,>t.^^ ^""".r- '» 'he bUliiprirof Hildesheim, 6 miles from the i Ly of 'Uu name. E Ion. los^'^Ztl I itarbwr.™'"" *pi'«'H townof fiS. . If .li **"""•"'>' of a««».«t the HHn«K'^'*' .B«"«N, BRUIN, or «^V.7S' " -"-^ "t" Moravia, airi' tI?B agM^biy aiid stnindy s tiiated at ih.- !• renidi kiililc for the leautv of iia cliiirclKH., yiHi jHiblic ediS. Pon,!! lat.™ iti^. Elon. ,a?o, kial. »»UNSWICK, a country of Gor. £»"j! "' •'* circle of I.„«Jsaxw Z luJn"' ""'S "'■ «'-»'l'>'«li» " h^wul "''"'^j "^ on "»■ K by An- prbicpal rivers arc the Wejai-.Scker f.S ^'T-- "• " •'»!J"' into th.-^ >rtn..i|,aliiip,. Wolft,,!,,,,,!,, OiuZS: in-.iKMpah.y of Wolft-nbuttle iL-.*"^ I ■« WWV *-.rt^i! -iijii i. BRU ( «fl 1 BUG •wn dukes : but the otber two belong to the dector of Hiuio»«r. . ,^ HRUNSWICK, a iMje eity of Oej^ iDiuiTi in the «'"«'>> "f Br>u««w>ek- It •mia formerly an imperial aiid ban- leatie town, till it »«• tMam by the duke of Bruiawiclt Wolffenbattte. In 1971, who built « citadr; to teep it in •we. Its puUie buiWingi are the duUc'j palaeei thft citbedral, Uie churchet of St. Nltholo*, St, Cathe- rine, and St. Andrew; an ac»demy fcr nurtial enerofaeji the arnionyi tha eouncil hoowi Carobne eolkv; 3 gyranB.iuDU, a lebool for snatomy M^ •urmtry, a eolJppe fl>r tlie inidy of nhyitc, an orvlian hou», a taiaretr to, and «B liMpiwU It it dmated on h«.ik of the Oeker, S5 mik* W of MaedtbuiT!. E Um. 10 4«, N lot. 32 S3. gaOMffWICK. a town of Gi»rg>a, in N Ameriisa, where the Turtle nver lii) i I enter* St. Sinion't Sound. It «» t>0 miK'iPW of Savannah. W Ion. MO. JI Sat. SI W, ami W6 miles ftom Wenb- BRUNSWICK, NEW, 5n Ameoea, imeof the two pnwlncea into which Nova ScoUa wb» divided in 1784 ; bounded on the W by New En!^«nd. oa the N by Cannla, aial on the E by thrgBlfji* iJiwrnwe, «jd"nthe S by *« jot Fundy and Nova Sec>- tin. St Johns i» the eajMtal. ™t Jiravinee is watered fey the nver» St. Inlm'j, MagfgailBviek'w.K?**''^,"- Ter, Dtduiwaatet, Memmicbi, PeWeo- diack and Mewi.nieook5 the th-ee Ur«i di»eh«rge themielvei into Pana- nnquothly My. , BRUNSWICK, a PO«t vjftim in Glynn county, Georeia, tiwaled on a uk»dw from the sin, 14 Shy W from l>ari«rn, and 7J6 tivm Wtt^higtuii. It u nc-nr to St Siinon i island, so mueh fiu'^.d for its m« is- Imid cotton. It contains ncourt houw and jail. N lat. 31 10, W loiuSl 36. BHUSSELS. thecauital of Brabant, ii litiiiitod oil the nver Siiine, in a fertile and jiictHi'e«que country, about 97 m.les S uf Antwerp, awl 177 N by E of Parii. It i» a rich, liandsome, and iiopnloin city, rising from the river (o an «inl»«nce on tfic E. I he houiM are Wfty and well built i toA Us public buildings *iplay both taste ami iiuignificence. The ducal palace tiuiidi «!>«» UB eteyaliou, and wn- tauii the librnry wliich tontisti of about 120,000 voiumet. und some valu- able MSS, III the great mavlict place, which ii tlit mets have seldom been equalled, and never lurpasse^ lu camlets, ate of a superior kind both in beauty and quaUty; and its silk stockings ate of the nnest kind i and likewise iis goW "^, "'"ef ',^; " was bombarded by Marslial Villeruy in lass, and 4000 houses, and 14 beau- -tiful churehes distroyed. It was i* ken by Marslial Saxe in 1746, and by the French in 17y4, Population 8«,27». E Ion, 4 26, N lat. 50 31. BKU TON, a town of Somersetshire, Knxxi on the river Brew, 109 miles W ofl-oralon. Pop'ltolion 1631. BHAYNS-BHIDGE, a town of Ir> laud, in the cr ..rty of Clan^ seateil uu the Shannon, . i jlles N of Lunerick. W Ion. 8 34. N lat. 32 SO. RRUYIEB8, a town of France, i« the department of the Vosges njijMte iirovluce of Lorrain, 22 mites S by E Jif Loiieville. E ton. 6 50, N tot,40 18. BUaHCOS, >\ town of Portugal in the province of Beira. 27 miles S cf Kxfin. W Ion. 8 30, N tat. 40 13. nt'CHAN, a district in the Nfc part of Abetdeenshiiv, from the sea to the river Ythan on thi' 8. HliCHANNESS, the moct eatiern pran,..nt0ry of ScoUand, niu:ile m Uie iisirict of Buchan, m W Ion. 1 20, N lai. 37 28. BttMWii ihn iH-oinoif tory and ilie town of Petei-laad, is ti): plaee calkd the Boilers of Buchan; « targe oval cavity, sunk into the steij ro3i» on the coast, to the depth ot ISO feet. Boats fre«iuently sail into Urn awful pit, under a natural arch oimv inc to the sea at the E end, and nxm bling the window of some Rreot c«. BVCHAUIA, or BOKHARA, « city of Asia in Great Buchana, u sitn- au-d on tl«! river Sugd, nho<« „1™ miles W of Suuianwi. N lat. 39 a>, £ l«n. 01 38* Bl ato> prov dier been Kuu deliv uTAi SEt Cm If Kloi B HAl of i onti mou Kha >lar Hiiii rate and ups It 1 lat. sad B Alii I'Ml "U tot and inoi lie* fioi tail t ■• ' '.'■'. .■~ s«^ss«is;^st*»*ptf«*i*^'»'*'''^^* ( «fl 1 BUG belong of Oer- ick. It by the ittk:. in «li it in •re the al, the . Ctthe- indetny irraonyi eoUegt-i inatumy beitudy hiurctr latedoii t» wot it.siis. Georgia, tie river It ia bO kHb 8!l 0, imWntb- Ameriea, lu which n 1784; Eni^ttnd, the £ by ndiintht! lov* Sen- ■1. I'M! river* St. nteru ri- i, Petileo- the tb^ee to Paan- nIOuKB in wtedmia eN bank m the sva, l756ft'oni It Biinon'i its w» is* lurt house lb SI 30. r Brabant, ■Miie, in a try. about 177 Nby haudsome, fruni the ! £. The built; an& butb taste ical palace I BOil star tnira the librnry wliich «ann>U of about 120,000 voi«me«. und wme valu- able MSS, Irt the great mavlirt place, which it the mint heautiful in the world, in the Houl de Ville. n su- perb Oothic stiTicture. 'ITic cliiivth of St. Oudulf hi» a very ninRnltictiit upcarancc; ilicre ii aim the cliapd of^iotre Dansi.-, the church of the ca- poehim; maiiy palacet belon^ng to the nobility, iO p:iblie fountoim. and a number of hoiritali. It u diitin- niiihed for ili manufacluret. It> iMsn and carjieU bare Kkhun been equalled, and never turpawed. It; e»mlet% are of a •upenor kind both in beauty and quality ; and it« iilk .tocking« ate of ^the flncrt kind ; aiid likewiK ii« goW «a>? "'™r'*?r,- " wot bombjrded by Marilial Villeruy in ms, and 4000 bouwL and 14 beau- -riful churches dirtroyed. It was i* ken by Manhal Saxe in 1746, and by the Krencb In 1794, Population 6e,J7». E kill. 4 2«, N fait. «0 H. BRU TON, u town of Soroerietthire, «t at»^l on the river Brew, 109 mita W ofI>owlan. Popuhition 1631. BRAYNS-BHIDGE, a town of Ir> BUC [ 67 1 HUE laud, in the cr ,.i-ty of Clare, leateil ou ibeShannon, . i jlles N of Liinefick. W Ion. 8 34. N lat. 92 ««. BRUYUU>8, a town of France. i« the depwtmeiit of the Voige« lunl l«tt iirovluce rf Lorrain, 22 niiK» S hy E Jif Loneville. E Ion. 6 SO, N tot,40 11. BUaHCOS, n town of PortugW '" the pt«vince of Beira. 27 niilei S of Avtira. W IMI. 8 30, N tat. 40 13. nUCHAN, a dktnct in the Nfc part of Abenleeinhite, from the sea to the river Ythan on thi' 8. nUCHANNKSS, the inoct easltro pran.jitory of Scotland, niuiiic ui the jisirict of Buchan, in W Ion. 1 29, N lai. S7 28. Between this iHwnoii- tory and ilie town of PeteHaaJ, is tlif phwe culLil the Boilers of Buchan i • large oval cavity, sunk into the stcij rodu on the coast, to the depth ot 150 feet. BoaU frequently sail into tliii awful pit, under a natural arch opei> iiiR to the sea at the E end, and resem- bling the window of some Rreat c» ] BVCHAIUA, or BOKHARA, « cHy of Asia in Great Buchana, u situ- au-d on tl«! river Sogd, i>hw« „1™ , miles W of Suuiarcun. -N laU 39 », | £ l«n. 01 «8* BUCHAREST, or BCCHOREST.I a county of EnRland, bounded M a town of Europeui Turkej, in the | the N by Niirtha„ipiuiisSire ; pii iheE province of WallachiH, is situalei' un die river Damborizn. This tow'i has b««n siibjc* 41 ditfbrent times, to tlie Ku5«ians,AH8trians,»iMlTurks,iiKlwas delivered to the latter j)Ow.n-,ont.V 4th ufAui^il. 1701. Distant about fOi.tiks SE of Tergorviti, ant' 2M NNW of CninUuilinopk>. Population 60,001. V. kni. il <1. N lat. 44 30. BUCHARIA GREAT, or BOI - HAHIA, acoi'Jitrv'of Asia, and pait of independb' t Taitary, is botiudr 1 onthe N b ,lie river Sirr und (*: mountiiiiuaf Argjuii; on the W by Kharisin, Chorasan and the denrt of Mareiuiia ; on tlie S by the Gaur iiid HiiiJou Koh mountaim, which sipar rate it from Persia and HiiK.toost in ; and by the ctmin of Iklen T;ig, which uparaa-s it flpum Buchiirio «u the E. It lies between 33 and 113 di'g. of N lat. and S9 and II of E Ion. ami is su|i- |ioaed til compn'beiid llie Soi^liana sad Boetria of the ancients. BUCHARIA LrrTE,aeouBlryof Asia, foru'erly caMed the kingdom of Cgatmir. It received thjate, anil. Slid llie nunilier of its r-tics. it ii al- nxnt surrounded wl;!i mountains ami itaeits. On the W it is leparattd from Great Budiaria by the molar tains of Helen ; on the N from Sudu- aria and tlie Calmuck Tarttirs by tSe mountain; on the Ii from the em- (lire of China mid the iVIuts of Koko- ior by the destit of Cobi ; and from Tibet on the S by the nwiiiitains of Mus 'lag. It is 1000 miles in length, Bid its greatest iireadth nearly 600. Ii lies bctwo.^ 39 aiid 44 deg. of N bt. and lietvccn 70 and 80 of K loib BUCHAW, a free imperial town of Suaiiis, on tlie Teilersee, with a iii» iiastrry, whose abbess has a voice in the diet of llie empire. It is 27 luiks SW of Uloi. K Ion. 40, N lat. 48 13. BUCKENHAIM, « town in Norfolk, 97 miles NE of TAiiidon. BUCKINGHAM, the chief town in %uckiDghamiUre. It is seated on a low ground, and alnioitsiirroiiiuled by die Oiise, over which are thive stone br dee.- bikI is 25 miles N£ of Oxford, uiil.t? NWuf liOiiduib BUCKINGiiAMSlURE, «r Bucks, ly Bedfordshire, HiTU. uihI Midrik*. ie«; on tlie W by Oxfordshire, and on the 8 by Berks. It is .39 luilei in lengt'i, and 18 in breiMlth,arnu ohione fbnn, wliosi' greatest «tent is fiwii N to S. It sendi 14 nH'iiihers to jpnrliif nieni, and lies in tlie diocese of Lin- col'.b Its prinriptU rivers are tlie Thames. Cull^ Oiise, and 'I'anie. BUCKFIKD, a post town of Ox- fonl county, Maine, 10 miles W of Turner, 'on the Awlrasctiggin river, about 50 mik» N of PoriUind, and 651 from Washington. Population 1231. BUCKI.ANU, a vilbige with apost- offlce in Prince William county. Vir- ginia, 42 miles (Vom Washington, in a SW direction. BUDELICK, a town of Germany, in tlie srehbislKjpric of Treves on tie Traen, ten miles E of Treves. E Ion. 6 35, N lat. 49 60. BUDA, the AUNIUM of the Ro- mans, the capital of tlie circle of Pest, and nietroimlli of Hungary, is beauti- fully sitiiutnl on an eminence on the W hank of the Danube, 125 miles SE of Vienna, and 150 NW of Belgrade. Poiiulatioii about 25^000. E loib 19 10, N tat. 47 39 44. BUDDESDAI.E, a tovra in Siif. fblk, and a small diapel. It is 83 miles NE of Loiidoik flUUOA, a strong episcopal town of Oalinatia, subject to the Venetians. It is 30 miles SK of Ragiisa. E Ion. 18 68, N lut. 42 30. HUDKIO, a town of Italy in the Bulogiiese, whose adjacent fields pro- duce liuge i|uan;iii;'s of line liem|>. It is eight miles E of Bologna. £ Ion. II 37, N lat. 44 30. BUIJEWEIS, a town of Bohemin, 70 niilea S of Prague, and 85 NW of Vienna. E Ion. 14 52, N lat. 4>' 55. BUFFALO, a iwu township of New York, in Niagara county. The vit lage of BuAiilo. is situateil just at the outlet of lake Erie, at the mouth of Butfalo creek. Tliis flourisliing vil- lage which cuntaiiHtl 100 houses, ■ court house and jail, was biinit by the Hrilish in Deivnilier 1813. Tim lownkliip contains 1608 iiihabitaiits, is 22 miles from Niagara falls, ana 439 from Washington. BUENOS AYHES, a country of .S America, bcluuging to the Sptmianu. casaas«li-*».*M*i»i*<*«'»:*'*--B. BITL [ 08 ] Bl7K H fxtPwh (Vom »1miH I J ikt- to 3* of 8 Int. mid fnmi ^^ rWTO, V'riiKniiv, Bflramlion, Salaili'llo. In hkM TiiiiHini, Di^m^iadero, Pitria, •ml Ihrri, or Ciirapcn*. nUKNOS AVHKS, or CIVinAD DE I,A TBINinAD, the rapiial of IhiTonnlry mIIhI lliirnffl Avni. in S AiiMricfl, «iw foiiniloil in th« )«ir 17.1.', nmlcr tho ilin-rimn of Don Pedro de ^IokIo'm, at that time (tormior. It •liimli on a point rnlUti C«|ie ni»nn>, on thr S side of ih«- PlniR, 50 inihi mim th* in, tViiminir n imall river. The litnatioii is ii. a finr plain, ri^in^ lij B ipiitk- ascrat 0-ora the river, *hii'h n here 30 niiiej n ide. Ship« rannot ap- proach within a r (;nlo«ruvinee uf Aljtipri, in Afiii a, nimmridMl will) mountaiiii and wry fi-rtile in com, , nVGIA.anraportnfthckini^niof AlRii r< lit the niomli of the Major, or a hay of the Xetliu-minean. It ii 7J >mle« E of Algien. E Ion. 4 58, N lat. Bl'II.TH. a town in Rrecknock- Ibire. wnted on the Wye over which W a wooden bridqe into HiKbiorshire. It i« 12 milei N of Rreeknoi-lc and 171 w hy N (,(■ London. W h)ii. 1 14, JJ ht. 53 8, BUIS, a town of Franrr , in the de- IMrtinent of Dmnie, 40 nulu SW of Oap, , BUKARI, a amall but well hnilt iown of Hnn^arian Oalinaiia, with a Iiarbour, on the gulf uf Bikcriu. near the frulf of Venice. E Ion. 14 59, N lat. 45a<). HULAC. a town of Egj'pt, on th- Kile, two miles W of Grand t-'airo, lieini! the leapori of lha< city. BUI. AM, tlHf mint eantrn iskuid oi tho Bijugu ArchiiH-laip, ea Itav vtt- tern ronit of Aft-iea, i< litiintril on ilm NW of the etnhouchere, on ih«' Hio Ciramle. N lat, U «, W kin. 14 50. BVLGARIA.apmvineeof I'nrhey in Kiirope, bounded on th'> N by Wa- larhia, on tlie K. hy lt.e HIark Sea, on tlie S hy Hoinanin and Maott(r;\i|,and on the W l>v Sc rvia. BVI.NESS, m nOWNESS, a vi|. faitT in Cimiherland. nt the rnd of ilie I'icn Wall, on the Solway Frith, It ii Mmilii WhyNofCarliih?. BUNnElA, or Bl'NDELCUND.a territory of Hindomian r>roner, on the 8\V of the river Jnima, anl leparated thini ii hy a narrow track of kiw conn, trjr. It i< uirroinHji^ bv the iloniinioni ol^tliide, Benares and the Maluatlai. E hm. 79 75, N lat. 25 0. Hl'NtiAY.aiown in SiifltOk. tcatrd on the Waveny. which ii luivignble hence to Yarmouth. It i> 107 niilti NEof l.onilon, BUN TtNOFORD, ii town of Her!«. ■even milm S of Royaton, aiwl 31 N by E of London. £ bn, e, N lat. 51 58, IIUREN, a town of Weilpbalia, in the bishopric of PmhTbom, teaii'd on the AInie, 10 niiki S of Padcrbom. Eton. 8 S3, N 1:11.53 Ifl, BUHEJI.a townuf awiuerland, in the canton of Hem, seated on the ri- ver Aar, between Arberg, and So. leure. BUR FORD, a town in Ojlonlihire, 71 milea W of London, Popuhiiiua 1519. E k)n. 1 38, N lat. 51 fo, BURG, a town of the Dutch Ne- therliindt. in Zutphcn, 18 luikt E of Nimegiien. RUHGAW, a town and cartic of Siiahia, capital of a ninrtruvate uf the mme nann', K kni. 10 25, S kit. 48 M. RURGOORF, a handrnme town nf SuiiM'Hand, in the caulvin of Bern, with a eaatle. BURU-UPON-SANDS, a villafce in Cuniberliiiidt nearSolwav Fri'li.wlicre Edward tlie Fir t died, in 1307. It ii five mik- NW of Carliik-. BURGOS, a town ul S|>ain. capital ofOklCattile ii lituatidon llicilKli- lily of a hill, on the right bank of the rini- Arlanziff. It containi ahoni wxo irihabitanti. and ii 113 miles N of Ma- drid. W Ion. 3 3S, N lat. 47 10. BUHHANPOUH, a city of Bin- doonaii, ia tlie ikccau, iliu caj.ilal iii oiiiit 'tsi::gSi^~is,^liiu>vKSliil0&mm^ ^eiu««u'>>>.i'lt'«gi^''-^^iMii« litiintnl on iIk NW of ItM- rmhouvhrrp, on iIh' Hio Cirnmle. N Int. II », W Ion. 14 50. illXnARIA.a pravliHTof nirkry in Knrapr, biinndnl on th'> N by Wn- iM'hin, on (Ik- K. by- lt.r Hlark Sett, on t\w H hy Hdinanin and Maatlv Si rvia. BVI.NESS, m nOWNESS, a vi|. lace in Cinuhrrlaml. at thr md of (lie I'icK Wall, on the Solway Fridi, It ii l.lmihi WbyNofCarihle. HUNDKtA.or BUNDRLCUND.a trrritoi-)' of Himtomtan ?>rop(-r, on the SW of (he river Jinma, aniripparatrd fVoni it hy a narrow traek of low einin- try. It i« uimiiindid bv ilie dmniniont of Oiidr, K4-narr«, and (he Mahratlai. E Inn. 70 7J, N lal. S5 0. HVN(iAY.«(own in Siifflilk. wated on the Wnvcny, whiirli ji niivignble hmce to Ynrmoutb. It i$ 107 inikt NF, of l.ondon. BUN IT VOFOHD, ii town of Her!«, «even mik-« 8 of Horatoii, ami 31 N by K of London. £ km. A, N lat. <1 M. IIURKN, a town of Wet(pliiii;a, in the bishopric of Paderbom, aeati'd on the AInie, 10 niiki S of Paderbom. Elan. 8 S3, N hii. 53 ID. BUHKN.H limn of .Swiuerland, in the canton of llem, <™tMl on (hain. capital ofOklt^aatile ii lituatidon Iheileili- lily ot'a hill, oti tlx' right bank of (Ik rivtr Arlan7in'. I( nintaini ahoui unco inhnbitaiiti. and ii 113 miles N of Ma- drid. W bin. 3 38, N lat. 47 10. BUHHANPOUH, a city pf Hin- dooatan, m iht iXccau, thu ciij-ilal «i' CrindH.h, aiMl iit one period, of the Ikteaii obo. K km. 7« 10, Mat. H llUHICK,a tomi of Germany,!, ihtrtiiehy of ricve,, K.«t,.d on the S5i« opjio-ite W.*l,,7^mik, SE ofCte^ K lull, rt 18, \ lat. 513^ IIIHKHAUSKN, a town of Gov 1 saiii, W7 milet N by W of &Uuhiir» K Ion. 12 50, N |at!^o 17 *^"""'R- I .. DL'HLIXGTON, a pon town of I ,\";!»"«. ChitteiKk,, colmty, i, hcaS i ^fully »(i.,i(e,t u„ „ harliour of Uke amupln,,,. It contain, ,. <•«„« hoiile i.i«l.i(i«o„UMbi,anu in 18 lo. Iil^ JI^ i™i, 109 mile. N of Denning^;* f.!i°S"l!''' "» "W from^«io^ wid 517 E of N ftron WariUwto^ WiS,,'?-?™ ^«?°-.«^ «7 NE if r 6» ] BUT iff^ti™ ;r"*T"' •""' 4'» NE of |IM7. t^_. _U U cU^ built OTMUhSd ijittsDelawareKine mite kW^ViS . ; ~».MH w*ii«tk KnepuDlie build- uHR>r methodbo, an iMwiemT Sn n'Si'^^j!''^^ ft" IpLiJI? St "'. Tlwnton, 18 NE of I ^rti^Z^'^^' • P^ townihipof llnendi. Popolatian SllXi. l, !, tI kjS„!'Alb.-,y,«rf357fh»„W.*: Afc*!^'^'!!'^??"'™ kingdom of Irfz-i"^' Ava.ai tar aa tbe ihmticn Jniki'NF'ilf ?'if"™ Is Norfolk, m «UHNHAM,a townia Btiex, at tbe "With of the river CnMich. wMah i. herj. c,||.il B«r..ham wZ^ ^ *• nir INLEY, a town in Lancadiin> Sn"3:;!,'i '""'"' "'■ '^"'^OFuK BURNTISLAND, a hortHigb in Fifohins, on the Frill, of Forth, with S*.""""" hTbonr. .0 mih^.'^w of which „«-, ,^„ ,h,, ,„.^ ^ ,^^ Q^ KW, in tlw in«intniiu of I hibet. It flr»l take Ml coiirii to the E, directlV oppojite to that of the Oii^!^i^ ^:^ rt4"r"M ifK"sr;.^et^fe-^xii "enter. Be^pd on the NE, whSHt gomtbe m, alter baring meander" «» iBwe thui aooo milcfc BURSA, or PHUSA, one of tha tor« oitiM of Tiirkey'in A^ii 0,^ '»l^a««.MiKil. itwaitheouJitSrtf •fC««antiiMSE B««,i.T9"SS SrfC^junUnopte. rion.2»tN hi toffl«*Mre, .ituatod on (JT™ baiik olibe river Trent. It comaim liSS^ ^f* '=" ™"^» NNW tf iftrP^f^?,".:" »*"•■" Lineolaihiie. 3«Njtjrw?f;ivtsu«^ ?'o:Nia^ii''.5:-'^'--^'^ "UHY.atown in Laneadiire. leatnl iTl^n^ *'^'=?*»««'' «"«' 194 from ^'&,^JSft,ii' »«>1. 707,. in SuSI*X- '^»'UNDS,.boro«gb m SulWk, wuated mi the river UrC It >. 73 mile. NNE of London. Ptop* i„ I .'■•**^ i« county of Scot- ih^fti.Kfc'^Sr™^''"**^* :ii'Me^^:i'-~Jm»ti9M>i^i>i»m. CAA [ 70 CAC BtJTTFRMEHK WATF.n.jhke til CiimhertamI, » mikt SW of K«* wi«k 1 t«u iiilki loiiii, mm) urwiy om broMl. .. BL ITERNtTS, ■ pMi IowdiImp In Ihr 8W coiinT of Ouc-go comity, New York. It oinliiini ui trliiyopH- hmiiiiiil prMl>)tfri«n chiiirh.iuidJUl InhaliiiMiti. It U 87 niiln Ironi AlbMiy, mi 34J I'liiiii WnliiiiRton. BiniON'S HAY, lh» N pMt of IIihImmi'i h«y, thmiiKn which itlenipu iMvr li<«i niiile UidiKOTrr* NW |i«>- wgi' to China, li ii w nlkd fivni iir llMimai D>ittoii,*bo bereloit liliihip, ■ml c«ro« b»ck in ■ ilooii lu.ll in ih>; •oniitry. It li« betwwu «0 and M deg. a l«t- BUTZAW, n town ol GwmMiy, in th« l.iilwprii'ul Stliweriii, J7 milt!* SW oTHntock. E lou. II M, N IM. >4 0. BUXTON, t town of York eount). in the dittriclol .Mainr. It h tituaud ivar the month of Saou rivtr, and •■ bout lis iiiiln northeaitwanl ftoni Bo>tol^ and 98i llnim Waitainfton. I>opulation 1324. . „ . . . BUX ION, a village In DniijrJiir*, •t the rnirance of the Peak. Mueh coniiiany retort to this town in inin- OKT, to enjoy the b«w fit of it« watrri and baths. K mile from henci' Is aitfr tlier of the wtoders calfcd I'ool'i Hoi*, ■t iha foot ofa moinitain. Buxtoo ii 160 niiK* NNW of Ixnidon. BL'ZHACIi.a townof 0«rniany,in Weteratria.aiid in the county or Bohiu, »roik«Nby EofFraiicftirt. Kkm. ««,N lat. J0«3. HYCHOW, a town of Lithuania, on the l>nio.t villaK in Surry eouniy, VirRtiiia, 3i* inilct K by S of Peteraburg, and 17J I'roiii Wail> inatoii. CABKCCA-DK.-V1I)E, a itroiig town of HortuBl in Alenlrgo, toiltc inifet SW of Artakgro. W kuk 6 43, N lat. 3U lO. CAUKNDA, or CABINDA, a ■■a port town of AOica, in tlie kinKibiiii of Cacoiigu, il litiiuud at the nioutli of the river Cabcndii. 100 iiiiki SK uf Loango. K hill. U a, S lat 4 ». C ABKZZO, one of tlie unviiieri of the kiiiRdom ol AnRoia, lytng butwieu tht riven Coanza and Hiinlia. CABHKMIA, an iilaiid in the Mo- diumuiean, abuul 7 aiUea S of M» ■* C ABUL, a provlnee of Hindowiaa Proper, bmuufc-d on the W by Peniu, on Uir N by HiudiNiJui, on ibe NK by Caferi•tal^ and on iht E by Roatbinerr, and on the S by Caudahar. It ii t country highly diveriiflcd; coniiiUiic of inaunli&< coveml with eternal ■BOW ( Mill of moderate hcieht aiul eaay aKcnt ; rich pUiiu and ktairly fottMt; and tbcw eulivcunl by uuiu- merabi; itreanu, . , , . CABUUthc capital of the provinn of Cabul, and of the duniinioui of tin king oi Catidahur, aeated near the fun of the Hindoo-ku,and the luuree of Uie Altock, which rum near it. It ii 6W milet NW of Delhi. K hw. 68 i», H hit.34 3«. , u . . I r CACAC A,a town of the kingdom of rez, with a Ibrt upon a rock. I'te Moon i«tauk it fnini tlie Siianiank in 1(34. Wkin.»l»,Nlnt. 3JJ, C AC£H£S, a tow u uf Spain, in Er tnmadura, fiunuiu ftir in line wnul. and wauil on the Sabcot, U uulii SK of Akmiara. E kn. « 44, N bt. 30 11 CACHAN, or CASHAN, a town ui Penif, In Irac A»oil,wbi:retl!ey car- ry on a considerable trade in ulks. sil- ver and gold broc«te«, and fine earthen war«-. ft i» •«•««• In • virt pUin, »J mik-s N by W of ItpalHO, £ too. » <«,Mlat.33 20, ( ro 1 CAC >r Km- riy oiw wi»hi|> KKiiiiyi Dd3l8l Vltmny, part of ttenipu W par ivni iir lia ihipi t in Uk- ■udM any, ■■< ikiiSW lai. 14 eouni) • altUHtiu ', ami a- il rruni hinglmi. rbyiJiirr, , Much in mm- !■ wau-ri :i' h ano- il'iHok. uxUio ■• many, in if Kouu, . Elon. •ania, on ■t'Wilnn. bland in .vt-rt'd by II. 173 40, pt, on tbt- ' irampori h u i^ii SS,Mlat. CARARRAS COURT HOUSE, a pott to* II of N Carolina, and capital of Calwrrai comny, 1« •iiuanil on ilw N ikk o( Hoeky riKcr, ii liriiiuli iii ilie jcreat IH^Iw, 33 inilM SW of Salibiirj, l7 8 by W of IMeiii,aiid 4ail from WaidHngioin CAMIN POINT, a po«t vll»lt» in Surry ooonly, Vir»[iiiia, 3it iiiilit K liy It of Petertburg, and 173 Iroiii Waili. infftoii. tABKCCA-DK-VIDK, a itroiii! town of l^>rlug*l in Atentrtjo, toilit: nitira SW of Mrtalegni. W Ion. 6 4J, N lau 3» iO. CAUKNUA, or CABINDA, a»i port (own of AlVica, in Uk liiiiKiii of Cacongo, u liduiu-d at the nioutli ul (be riviT i;abciid». 100 niiki SK of Loanao. F. km. 12 J, H lat. 4 «. CABKZZO, out of ilR' uroviiwet of thr kiiitphiin ol Angola, lying butvieii tht- rivew Coanza and Huiiba. CABHRHIA, an iiland in the Mo- diU'iTaiiean, about 7 toMn S of «»• ■* C'ABUL, a proTinee of Hindooittn Proper. bo.iii4-d on the W by Pcrau, on iV N by HiiKhioko, on the NK by Ciifcrirtaii,and on tht E b» BoaAinnT, and on the 8 by Caudahar. It ii • country highly diveriifltdj conmung of roouniiun. covetwl with etirnaj ■now I bilU of moderate hciefat aiid eaty aMcnt ; rich pUiiu and bUWiy foiwu ; and thwe enlivened by uuio- CABUU the capital of the provinM of Cabul, and of the doniiniom of tta kingol Caudahur.ireated near the fiwl of Ibe Hindou-ko,and the HMireeofilM! Altoefc, whicti runa near it. It ii 6N miha NW of Delhi. U lou. «8 M, M lat.34 30. , w . • I f CACACA,a tnwn of the kingdom of Fez, with a Jbri upon a rock. Ite Moort retook it froni the SuaniatiU in 1»34. W h>n.« 15, N Int. 3J », C ACER£8, a to» n of Spain, in E;- tramMluia, fkmmu fiir iii line wml, and leaud on the Sabrot, 23 iiulii SK of Akwitara. E ton. * 44. N bk CACHAN, or CA8HAN, a town «( Pemif , in Irat Agemi, where they car- n on • eonaderiaiU; tnafc in uUa.«il- ver and goW broc»h!t,aud fine earthui iiiikM N by W of bpahan. E l«ifc »' W,MkU31 20. CAD [ ri ] CAB t ACHAO, the capital of a pnnince of the wiiiv luinu', in ruiiqiliii, W lidi' of the riv.v Huu, 80 milii frrnn tlir gulf uf I'l.iiijuiii. It coii- uira an Engliih, a Uaiiiih nietiiry, !UKt;irintingotn,:f', Population 40J)00. Ekin. IO,f, 31, N lat.3'J, 10. CAt'HHO, a town in Nt'Pfmlaiiil, •niiil on the rivir St. lX«iiiiii,'', j!tt»\ on tlie (ianiiuir, witli a huiidwime caatle, 15 niili s SE uf Bunlraux. VV lou. 0, 33, >° iau 44. 40. CADIZ, a large ami rich city of Spain, ill AmhUiiiia. with a gnal liiu^ liour. It is a liiihop*! gut', and it-atnl •n au iilaial, 18 iiiih'i in length, ami 9 in lireadth ; Imt the NW rial, wl»-ri- tilt' city (tanda, it not two tirnad. It lui it cuiiiiminicatioii with the conti- nent, by a bridge, 'llie hoy formed !>)' it in 13 iiiilia in li-iiKth, uud uuicceaaiblc by m, liceaHie it is iilswl witli craggy rocks , and two forts, the PuntuI uiiil Matagorda, conimair' the passage into llie harbour. Excejit the Calle AiichH, ■II the streeta art- narrow, ill paved, •nd imiiltWably stinking;. The roofs >n^ Hut, covered with an impenttrablt- nmvnt, and ftw are without a tumi for the purpoge uf eainnunKlint; » view uf the tea. High above all ihMt, stamis tlu' tower of aigiuds. In IIV«, it wai tukrn aial pliindrmi by tha (^glish, whii-h thi-y aipun atuinpted ill 170il, aikl fitiktL lu cuiiiimru' ii I'Xitnsivr and lucrative, aial its cU* mate hi'althy. It is u very ancient plHW, being laiilt by thr Plk-nicians] It was aftrrivarda a Human town ; anj ' thre ail- iilll w'venil renuiins nl |{» nuui antiquities. It is 4.1 milit W uf Uibmluir, ami VO W by H uf Mahiga, Wliiii. d, ll,Nlut. 3B. 31. CAUOHE, tlie caiiital uf the dis. irict of CadoriiMi, in Italy, 15 miles N of Belluuo. E lull. 12, 0, N Ut. 49, 38. ' » f CADOHINA, a province of Italy, in the terriuiry of Veiiict-; huumled nn the E by Krmli Projier, on thi- S and Vf hy tlM- Ik'lliiiu'K, and lui ih« N by Uhxeik I'hv cliief town i> Ca. dun-. CADSANO, an iiland on tlie tf coast of KliuHlers, at llu' iiioutli of tha SiM'fct, which rivt r it rummamts. C.VKN, a cunaidcrabli'ciiyuf France, in the de|>arui«:nt of CalviHkis. It ia sitiiotitl at the cuufluenceol tie rivei-s Oriiu aial Onhm, uial cunuiius a uiwd hall, 13 imriih chiirelH s, an < plseu|>al palace, i abbeys, 14 cunvents, a iiin- vi-rsity, an academy uf sen iici-s. Hid 35,000 iiihab.taiiu. It is t2J iiiiica W uf Paris. W ton. o, 17, N lat. 49, 11. C ARRLRON.a town in Monmuiith, shirr. It contaim .ipupulatiunuf riA7, who ar? uldcfly ai.ppurtMl by tin wurka in iu vicinity, 148 uiiles w by .^ uf Lnmton. W luu. 3, 0, N tot. 51. 40. CAEHNAHVON, a town of Engi. land, in Caernarvonshire ouunty, it pleasantly situated uppusite tu tjic island of Ani^lesrii, lietween an arm uf the si-a, calliil the Straits of iMeiui, aial the estuary of the river Seiort, It roniHiiis a church, oliaptrl, and 3m6 iiilialatants. It is 2S0 miles NVV of Loialuii. CAEUPHILLY, a town in Gbunon gaushiri'. Poputotion 300.— 5 miles N of Laiidair, WHt lig W of London, CAERWENT, a village in Mon. muutlishire, famous fur a heautilul tesseluted pavement, discovered her* in 1777. CAJeftWIS, a wwu in Flinubir*, I iiilfci'iii CAP I « 1 CAl DM miki SVr of Lonkm. Piipiihlkm /r.i. ( Arp A, • tuwii of th« Crintrm, Willi (II rtn Ik nt hiirliuiir. U n Mutnl on the niiu'k iki, IMmilri NKoI'l'un- MaiitiiHiiil' , CA»Va, H IHAIT or, tin' «IKiiiil Clinntt'i-inn IkiaphunM. • iiniil Uim fcrni* ihr iiHiiiimtiii'aUun hrton ii tile filiick Hi« Hiid tNt- «*• of Aibjih, tAKKHAHlA, • vrr) utriMm- •Diiiiti'}' uf At'ricu, laHiiiikil on iIm' N b\ N>i(cM< wmI AliTuiniii. <>n llir W h) |iiirt (tf OitiiKii, ('uih;ii, hii'I tlu ■THi 111 thr S by (tH- Cape ut (timl Hulx'i wkI •>■< tlw K. Iiy till' net. It cut ikU arniM ihr aiiutiHTn jmrt i>t' tht* t*4)iiuiii'til, Hitil ii cimtiiiiK^i "11 ihi' W l« twn-ii till- 10 mmI il di'K. uf M Ut. ■oil un Ihr K brtwitni thi- ^1 iiml U (inc. of Slat. t' At) LI, nn wick'iit rpiwnpiil town of I'nl), ill tlu' (Inch) III' I'l'MiKi, 20 inik'a S of Urbuiu. K Inn. lU, 41, N l»t. 4.1, 3n. CACil.lAHl, nn mivient mhI rich city, rniiiul uf SHnlinia. It (iiiiliiini ■ iiiiivi nity, h cantlv, » aii|irrli ax\i»- dml. » churches, 30 ninvniti, mhI * ExKl liai-Niur. II ii aitintnl at the ittnm of a raiHidoiii Iwy mi thi' (DiitlHTii Mk! uf the iilaixl. Popuht- lion aopoo. N lat. 30, SB, E k>n. 0, 1«. CAHOKIA, a |io>t town in Iniliana territury.and St. Clair county, ttand- ini; un iIh' B tiili' of the ritvr Miiu»' iippi, A4 iiiiK'S N by \V iif Kiiik«*kiua. ■ml 979 W of Wailiingtuii. Popiila- tioii 711. CAHOKS, a ranwIrraMr tnwn of France, in thtrdtTwrtmfntof I a Gothic >trii^ turr. Cahon h M7 iniln 8 of Piirii. r. liHi. I, 31, tl. Uu 44, M. Fopiila- «lon 12,000. CAIKA, CAIPIIA, or CAPHB, a WMort town of I'ali otinr, riluatnl at the fiiM of Moiiut Cariwl, 8 taiWt fVom Acre, fVom whiek it i< wpamted by 4ie bay of Acn-. W. Ion. 35. 10, N kt.33,44. CAMNABDRO, the eapiuil of R , Bothnia, in Sweden, on Lake Ciuania, •MmiletNEef Aiw, fi ton. 27 43, ^ Kbt.e4I3. tAJ.\ZZO,or CAJIZZO, an foi- copal touii of Nai)k-». in 'IVrri di Vu- vara, it imlri f ; l>. uf Naph't. kl Inn. 14, Jl, N Int. 41 iO. CAirUNIi, a lan[r ami uopiiliHii city of Chinn, aratnl nn th>' HiaiiiK-hii, in the pniviiiCT' of Hoiiaii. Wh tUviiliil iiilii New and Did citiei ; OM Cairo i> on thi' K wleof (Ir Nile, and uIiihmi iiiiiiihuliiuil. New Cuini ia a mil'' from llie river Nile, aial aeven milei ill circiimfireiice. 'Ilir Cukiah ia • ffjial which convey* Uic »at«T» of tin' Nile into tbi' city ; it b M IH t hriMl, and hna hou« i on each aide uf it. It wna tat.eii by ibe Kcrticb, unah r Huo' napnrte, in th«'ir rxiieditinfi to Enjiit. The pupiilalion ia coni|HHe, aitiHv teat on the N iMiik uf lunilxrlnnd ri- ver, in the alaie of Tewwaae**, in Siini- nrr cuiinty, 30 niili > K uf Niuhvill)'. ami 730 8 lay W uf WaabiiictiHi. II haa n ainall cotton flwtory, aiiuaiwiltrr fiir iH'mp. CAJHU, ■ poat tirwiiatiiii of Nnr- York, in Oreene county. It cuntiim a Pniifaytrrian meetinifhiHw. iiiul i^ It iniht W of Atheni, and 3«3 ihm Wathiiiinoia. >N>pulation SOU. CAIHOAN, or KAIROAN, a town of the Uni{dani of 'I'liiiia, on the riwr MiKrida, 80 niilet S of Tunia. £ km. 10, la, M lat. 34, 30. CAlTHNEfSHIHE, the moat ni*il'' erly cnunly uf Scutlnixl, buuialHl on the K by tfie uoeaii, on the S ami SW by Stralhiraveii ami SiitherlaiMl. On tiK N it 1» wathed by tb«s tVutlaivl , mmI * d at the on th)' Piipabt- E lull. 0, I Indiiuu I)', n- hiv Htnic- of fiirii. Fopiila- kPHB, ■ luatnl at lilrtfVom iKtrd by 15. 10, N litAl of K ' CiUHBia, ID. n 43, t:AJAZZO,nr CAJIZZO, an fni- Fopal ti'Hti III' Naiil*-ii. Ill 'I'l-rri ili Vu- vara, tH nuln f;i*. of Naplii. V, liiii. 14, Jl, N Int. 41 IS. CAIKUNO, a lantr ami nopiilmii riiy of China, aratiil on lh>' HiMiiK-hn, in lh«- pnmiiCT' of Hiiiiaii. WIkii hi - ' n\»U in I'Ua, tlH) iiit the iliki-s III' thr riitt, which ilruwiiol .lOOyOOO of ilw inhabiianti. K Ion. 1 1.1, 37, N lat. 3J, 0. C'AIllA, a (iiMt town, ami the ffiyi- lal of Ciiiiilii rluinl ruiiiil), Virgiiiiu, too mill t IVotu Wuliiiigiuii. CAIUNt.OHM, a nuiunlnin iif Scotlaml, in thr K of Invrrw'wMihiri'. famoiia liir brauliftil ruck cryitali ui vwioiii linli. CAIHO, or ORAM) CAIHO, ii biri!<' I'ity, lapital of Kcypt, uiih a caitlr liuilt on n nick. It i> illviili,! into Nrw and liUI citiri ; OM Cairo ii on tht' K ntk' of Ihi- Nik', and uhmial iniinhaMtiil. Niw Cu'im i< a mill' from Ui* riviT Nik", aial tewn miln in I'irv'imifV'mn'r. 'Ihr I'likuli i> • c#Jial wkirti eontt*)'! tlic wuiiTi of iNr Nile into tin' city : it in 10 fitt hriMl, and Itns Ihiiiw-i on rach >iik' of it. It »«« laUin liy ihr KtMich, umh r Huo' naportr, in thrir n(|i«litiofi to Egyiii. 'I'hi' population i« ronijiowdof luaiiy iliKhrrnt tribri and naiioiM, thr iiiaM niinvniuii arc the AralH ; and the niinihiT ii mriwinly aiatitl fhxti UOvOOO to 700,000; nboiii .100,000 ii cnnndrn-d nfamt the truth. It ii about M mik'i W of Srux. N lat. 10 a4 M, Elan. .11 18 ). CAlHO,ii niiall po« villaRP, ■itin- trd on thr N Iwnk of CiiinlarlniKl h- vtTjin thi'tiate of 'I'cimwmm', in Siini- nrr county, 30 iiiili't 1& of Niuhvillf, an) 730 8 fiy W of WaibinctiHi. Il hai n mnall cotton fhctory, auuaiwilii'r fiir iM'mp. CAJHU, ■ poat tirwnvtiin of Nw Tork, in Orai'se county. It coniaim a PniibftiTian mmJni^lHHw, iiml <^ It iniht 'W uif Atheni, nnd 36% Turn 'Wlthiii|rio». Population SOU. CAIHOAN, or KAIROAN, ■ town of the klii|(dani of 'riinin, on thr rinr MaipMa, 80 niik'i S of Tuiiii. £ km. 10, 19, N lat. 3J, 30. C A ITH S E." »H 1 H E, the inmt mrtrth- rrly county of Scutliind, bouiaVil im the E by tnc ocean, on the S ami SW by Strnthimveii ami SuthtTlaial. On Ue N il U washed by the Piiivlao*! CAL [ 73 ) CAL iVUh, which nowibelwfan thia ciHiiily ftlid ibi' UrkiM*)*. Il, in'ftitiit i'\ii lit ia Ii inika IViiiii N to S, uial io IVimi K to W. Thi' clinuili la Kim*', uml ■'■<' •oil around th<' rimitvi'ry iiiiiinivahli'. Itjchk'f •'.a|H>iU arr In-, f, iiti iil, Iwrli y, hiut< r, chi-, a , iiirii, akiiia, fi atli< ra, awl ki Ip. Kii|irluh ia cliirll) apuki n un thi coaat. Iiiit in llie liigliUiala iIh' Oai- He pr viiila. (AI.AHKIA, a niimtry of NiipUi, divided into «'»N','u.. Cit-rtare, aial ••^Whri.'i Lltriiin', or llithtr uihI rurther Calaliriii. I'lu- flrat ia i il' the 12 urovinri a of Niiplea, hoiiialitl (Ml the 8 by Calaliria I'lti rior,-, on ihi- K hy naaillirat*, aiul on iIm' W uwI tt, by ibi' MixtitirraiHan. Cinti-niui u tin ca|iital. I'nlaliriii Hit. rior ia wiialinl In till' Mialiii imiu'an oil tiK' K, 8, iiirl W, hihI hoiiiHlial by Calabria i'ittTiiir<- olilhiN. It.Klfio ia tlie caoiliil, I lija country wh« fiitin'ly d'-aoluiut bj tb^ rarthi|imki a in Man'h awl Fi briiary, 17HJ. Jk-aiilea the (k atriiction of nmii) rtiwna, villnu^'a, himI ririiia, Htxiir 40/100 p"opk' iH'riahi'd l>) iblacnianiii), itupewkiiis iifterutioiia were imcoaioiV' xliHi the faei'of till coiine.'v. Muun- miiu were aplit, aiHlviiHua formiil in iiiiiiiitanti nrw rivera b ^'ull to How : iitlirn dHiaiki'd iipby ilie flillii,^ in of rtie hil la. were cuiivertitl into Itiki a, or aiiiik iiiio the earth and di atniyial ; plantHiiona wen' n niowtl ftimi tlu-ir ,lliutioiia, awl lijlla curried to plncca liir diataiit. CALAIS, a traport of France, in llie department of the Mtmita of C» laia. II ia built In the I'oriii of a triiin- (tie, one aide of which ia lowania tlie VI. Packet hoiii a go twice a-wrek be- iwwn Dover and Calaia. It ii 2n» iiiilea N of Paria. Population lUfiuO, E Ion. 1 il, N lat. 50 97 31. CALAIS, ST. a town of France, in llie dcpurtinen: of Surle, and Inte pro- luioe of Maine, it) niikt SW of 'Cen- dome. CALAMATA, a town of Turkey, mKuropr,in llie Morea. Ititandaon thf river Spinarza, 8 milea from the .McditrrraDean. K Ion. 21 5i, N hit. 37 0. CATAJUD, ■ town of Spain, in uragon. at the cnnlluerce of Xakni aud Xikica, with a caiOe on a rock. 37 luik^i 8 W of Saragoiu. W Ion. 1 », N Int. 4 1 4'2. VALATAOIONE, iiity of SicUv. ill ihi' Val di NiMo, ailiinlrd on die tup of a bi|ih inaulaliil liel, I'AI.AntAVA, a low II of Spain, in New lailik', ihi' rhii ' (ilnei af Uie iiiilitHr)f onkrof ila bnixhiiui Calniia- va. Il ia aealed near the i ■iiridnina, NO iiiifea S of .Mitdrkl. W k ii. 1 iu, N lal. .lu 4. CALIlAttV, or CAtnAl.. a ui- irici l)iiiKun iIh' W euaai of AfVici, h> t»een ilie Hio Heal uikI thv riter l^'orcaika.— Alao tin* name of a liver that wniera iIh' dittiici, which ia ii jt bill aliiillijw. CAl.HK.s, a town ol' (lerniany. in tin' okl iiiaii'lH' of HraiHlriiburK, miiIi a ffiHKl cuaik, .12 iiiilra N of Magilr- bon?. (' ALUAH, a iiiwii of llii duchy of CI vi a, M uti d 111 iir tile Ubiiu , H iiiilis •SK of Clma. K luu. S »5, N laL il 40. CALCINA TO, u «iiwn of luily, in the Mnniiuin, r, iiiurkiible lor u viv tury iraiiieil uvi r the Aiiatriaiia, In llie Fri ncli, ill 170(1. It ia 2i mill , NK of Milan. K Ion. 52, N kil. 49 45. (ALCUIIA, or fXlK I WIU LIAM, tile eni|Hiriuiii of 11 iikbI, tir tuati on the E anL of the lliaiKly, or Weill rii arm of Uie Uaii|j;i a, lon niiira from the a II, in iIh: bu) of Ikii)^ Viibiiiib a. 2.)..i' JJ yiara, CaUoiw liHi Ui II woihI. ilnlly iiiipruvid both ill appearaiii'^ uml in the aalubrily of Ilii ajr, liir il.i airnta have been pro- IH I'ly iirai ami tli. (loiMta flik'd up. It la aiipiii.ed to coiiuin at Kn«t 500,000 iiiliuliitunla. Tlie Guikti ij iiuvignbl' up to iIk- town for the Ur^eat aliipa that viait Imlia. Hen' ^ the teat ol tlu- |^Vi riior-Kuu ral, aial council of Deu)^. In 1756, Cuicutta waa taken bv tin' aoubali of B.ii|!iil, who forced Uie feiblc (ptrrlaun, to the Biiiiiunt of lit pi vaoiia, into n priaoa lallcd the lllaek Hole, a tiibt ol 18 f 1 1, out of which only 23 caiue alive. It wai ntakeii ibe mxi yiar. Ijnme- iliaiily aft' :• tliia vieuiry, the erection of Fort AV'illiain coiiuiiencim W UJ Sa tJeg. CI 'at. mA froin li)3tol67 »='"* "" the nvir l.nis», 10 >Mt.. S of Hanovtr. E Ion. 10 £, N Lil. «» U. CA.LI, a town of 'IVn-a Firms, in Pouajaiu in a vallty of tte wme naiiit, on the river Canca. W Ion. 77 S, N lat.JI*. CAUCU'l,, « city, cui,ittil of a toiiiKr} of tl."- «aroi' name, on UR lOHsl of Mnlnhar. It win tli'- first In- «liiui iKirt visilHl hy Ecroixaii stiiii- in?. The English have a fi>cu»y hem It it 320 miles WSW ol M* Abs. E Ion. Y4 24, N liit. U 18. CALIFORNIA, a pc-Tiinse..i ut N America, in Uie N Peciric Ocean, sejia- mted from the W toast of Aiaerwa, by tJie gulf of Califoniuu It »-at Oil- fovirtd by Cortes, in H3fl. CAIXAH EL, a town lU the west- ern proviiit« of Algiers, isatuiitwlon an fnijtteiice IS miles NE of Miis^ (Uil-LAO, a seaport of » Americu, in Peru. The harlwiir is the best m Ute 3 Sen, It wai iilmoit toially mi- stroyed by an e«rthqu5\ke, 111 I74fl. it is live nrifci fnirn lama, d wlueh it i» the iMitt, W Ion. 76 «, 8 bt. W *. It it Btuuted at the eiuboiichuiv ol th. tiw?r IJn-.H, aiid is 8 miles ;lKim the «ity of I jma. . . _, CALIA SUSUNG, :« town of the Jsbind BoutoTi, in the IihImu Ocnin. It is a mile from the nvt., oil U'e top of a liill, ew-iimpassed with (MtoaHiut trees. E tea, VIS 45, 3 Int. W CALLE LA, a seaiwrt. town o» Al- Ki?rs, in the province of Contiantia. Kipulafmn -WO. W Iwi. B W, N lat, CALLKN, n town ol IteM, in the count) of Kiltenry, 10 uiJi's SW -if Riitaainy. l^opulation MOO. *> (oil. T 34, *T lal. «8 38, <:A,U.00, » fBrtt-eu «H uw Nwlier- lands, in the ticnitiiry of Wnea, on llie fielield- suhiiet to Aiiitriii. It i» five miles W of Antwerp. K losi 4 JO, K Uu 51 13. , J. , CALUM;T0N, a iHMMU* in CorawuJI, 317 iniKs W by S ol Lon- don. W Ion. 4 35, N tat. HO 30. CALMAR, » strong seaport of Sweden, in the province of Sinoljiiisl. On an eminence, liaif ii niite from tiM) town, is the castle, (he oiily rt- maim of if" aiwient ni»gninc«io'. Iliis palaw, once the residence of the illustrious que™ Margant, » row coiivertitl iino a distUlery. It a ISO miles SW of Stockholm. E Ion. 16 J 667, Nlut.40 CALNlJ^ horongh in Wiltshire, sitiinti.d on liie bonks of the river Marli n. iS mil" K •><' l^ristol, and 88 W of I/>udoii. Pcpula'iou 5062. Wlon. ISU, NlBt.5130. CALVI, *i> episcopnl to«n of Na- iihi, in the Ter-« di Ijiii'Bi, eight miles N of Capua. K M 19, N lat, 41 1'. , „ . Cas.'." « town of Corsiea, on * craeiry mountain and Riilf of the awe iiaiSe, wiiJi a strong flirtress, mid a Imioii harliotvr. It is 32 miles SW ol Uislia. E Ion. 9 16, N lat. 42 26. CAM, m- GRANT, a. nvcr wjidi riit.s in Hert?, and Tiiiining ^E by Cambridge into tin; isle of Fly, tliere fulls into the Oiise, to which river it is nnvigabK from Canihridgi'. CAMAUAN, w KAMARAN, an island of tlie Ked Sea, lying bitwein Loheia and cupe Israel, on the Ara- bian «.ast. Elttt. 15 3130. CAM AH AT, 8 seaiKiit of trance, in the department of Fiiiirteirt. It stands on tlie hny of tlie same mime. /. ... j CAMBAV, a large city of Huidoos- lan Pniper, in the provmot of Ouw- i-iit. It stands on a dwp and daiigi^ roUii gulf »r tlie same name, and was UieCainanesof IHoUmy. The inhj- bitantisre noted for embroidery. It is subject 1o tlB- Pooiiah Malirattas, iB U'e iwrt of AiiiMtabud, iVom which il is distant 56 miles. E Ion, 72 10, Jf IK. CAMBODIA, a kingdom (if Ana, bounded on (lie N by Laos, ™ ♦J' » by Cochin-china and Cismwi. and on tfte 8 mid W by the gulf and kuigdoro 1 CAMiouiA i» the winf*'* i™"** ' ;istSiMaMliW4,1*l«W»aw«J«akiS?2^i»«ffl«SiW 74 ] CAM tlR 111- lili- tik-y Ma- CN •{.a- ica, di>- rejt- [lun rica, t in dty . It it ia . It th.' thi' ' the • top MlUt f Al- ii tie. Hat. i, in . SW . V»' nJier- ifta lamls, in the temtiiry of Wnes, OB llie fiflvrW- sulmcf to Austrin. It w tire iiiiltn W «l' Aiit»iri>. K •«> 4 M, K Isu 51 13. ... CALUNGTON, a IhhWI^ in CwnwuJI, 317 milvi W htr S ol Left- duik W Ion. 4 35, N l«t. HO 30. CALMAR, » strung Maport of Mwi-den, in the province of 8inol»«1. On an tniJwiM*> liaif ii niite ttora tlie town, i« tl»' castk-, the only rt- mains of its aiwient niagniftcnice. lliii iMlaoi', mice the rwiiknce of the iilujtriotu qui>™ Margaitt, !» row convtrtitl iino a iliitilliTjr. It » 130 niilu SW of Stockholm. E Ion. 16 CALKli, a boronifh m Wiltshire, sitimtitl on liie bonla of the river Marii n. in >iiilf» K »f nriitol, «nU 88 W of I/JuAui. Pcpula'iou 6062. Wioii. H'J, WlHt.5130. CALVI, *i>. episcopal to« n of Na- iiUi, in tlie Ter-« di I^wra, eight milts K of Capua. K. M 19, N iat, 41 !'• - „ . CA*.'." « town o*^ Cornea, on a craeiry mountain and Rnlf of the laine name, witji a strong fbrlrew. and a Ieuod harlioiVT. It is 32 imlts SW ot Biislia. E Ion. e 16, N Iat. 42 26. CAM, or GRANT, u nvcr v*idi riies in Hert«, and running NE by Camhridge into tin^ nie of Fly, tlierB I'll lis into the Ome, tu which river it is nnvieabl. from ^anibriiiKi'. CAMAUAN, w KAMARAN, on islam! of the Red Sea, lying bitwein Lohcia and cupe Israel, on the Ara- bian «.ast, K Iat. 15 31 30. CAMAHA r, a diaiKiit of France, ill the departimnt of Fmirteife. It stands on tlw bny of tlie sanK CAMBAV, a large eity of Huidons- lan Pniper, m the provinoe ol C«uze. Hit. It stands on a d«p and dange- roUii gulf of tlie same name, and was tl.eCainan.isof IHolimy. The inhj- bitaiitsare noted for embroidery. It is subiect to tlH- P.101U* Malirattas, ib tlie ixjrt of Ai.iedabad, iVom which il is distant 56 miles. E Ion. 7» 10, Jf Iat. CAMBODIA, ft kingdom of Ana, boundi-d on the N by Ijios, im tjf ^ by Cochin-china and Cismwi. and on tfc S mid W by the gulf and kuigdoro I CAiwioBIA i» the winMil, KWf CAM t rs ] CAM ee tha river Mecan, ot Cambodia. E Jon. 104 5. N lau 13 :o. CAMBHAT, a fortified <:it/ of France, in the department of th.> North. It has a considerable manufnc- turf of cainbi'ics, which look tlieir i.ime fi-om this city. It is seated on the IkheM, 102 milei N of Paris. The tirit»ci|«l houil and the epii opal pa- lieu, are siijierb edifices ; the catht- dr«l bns be*n murli admired for its HKepli; ; hesidei tk »> it contains two coth-giate and 8 pa itii churches; also aeverJ ablxiys ami hospitals. Popii- iatwm 15,6C«, E Ion, 3 13 41, N Iat. 50 lOiiZ. CAMBRIDGE, the eountytown of Cainhridgeshire, and sieat of a cel.> hruieii iiiiivenity. II takes tlie naii.e mf Cainbridgc from die bridge over till Cam, wbieb divides the town into twc part*. It enjoys great privilege's, and IS govein>.il by the chaneellor, the high utiward, the vice chancellor, and •everni other inferior offleers. It con- tains U colleges, and four halls which, imlike those at Oxiord, have equal pri- rikges v'-'b die lolleges. Of the col- leges, Peter Hou e is the most ancient, being founded in 1257; and King^s and Trinity colleges the nost consi- derable. King's Gulh^ is tlie noblest foundation in Eui'0|ie, aial the eliapel if one of the finest pieces of Ciothie arcbitectiir.' in the worU. I'he library, chapel. &c. of Trinity cut I' s^, justly place it in the first rank, li ri- is also R buianical garden, aikl a general hot- pitai, callea Addenbniok's from the name af the founder. It is 51 miles N by E of Lundeik Population 11.108. E Ion. 4 If , N la^ 52 11 36. CAMBRIDGE a village in Gkw- cestcnhire, near Herkley, on the river C«ui. CAMBRIl}GE,a post wwn in Mkl- diewjt euuuty Masniteliuuetts. It lias 2,S3$ iuhahilanis, iiiul ii llaurisliing iHiivnniti', which uonsista of four cU^ gUDt brirk houiea, and is, with ivspect li> its library. pUloaopUctil apparatus, and profbwarsiiigin, the fb-st literary iiuiitotMHi ill Amerieii. It w„iesta- Mished in 16;ig,uid lias ginerally Oom ISO- to 150 siiidenu. CAMBHIDOIS, a mviinf Wosbing- t«n count), and Mate of New York. It is a post to wnsitin 3f mikx NE of Al- lwBy,ajid411 Ei^Nfrouk WiiUngton. PoputotioB iu mo, 6730, . CAMBRIDGF^ the cliief town ,,Y Dorcliester county, Murybnd. It is llt- tuuted on tlie S side of Clioptaiik ri- ver, about 12 niik^s f'ruin its luouib, and 101 from Washington. It is a poit town. Population about 300. CAMBHIDGE. a town iv) South Carolina, the priiici|ial sett of justice for the district of Ninety Six. li is about 160 raik» N W of Cliarleston, and 194 SW of Washington. CA.MBRIDGG, a (wit town of S CaiYjliiia, in Abbeville district, is plea- santly situatesl on an elevated plain a- bout 7 miles f.-om Saluda river, wliiah at no very considerable expense might be ma\e navin.ble for boots of 10 or 20 . toiist. Joiuiiibia. This town isreiniu'k* able for u stige in 1781, by the Ame- rican troops under General Greene, against a British garrison. Population 19J, of wlioui 1 14 ar>.' slaves. It is 70 miles W from Cnlumbiii, 58 fi-om Au- gusta in Geoi-giu, and 5U4 from Wash- ington. CAMBRIOGZSHIRE,a cotihty of C'igland, bouHed on the N W bv Lin- colnshire, on tl>.' NE by Nuifolk, on the E b) SufToP , on the S by Essex and Herts, tai oii the W by tiK coun- ties of Huntingdon, Bedford, and Northampton. It extends 50 miles from N lo S, and 25 from E to W. CAMUEN, a post town in Lincoln eouuty, Maine, situated on the western •kle of Penobscot bay. 96 miles E of Portland, and A7t> rmm WashinaiCm. R Ion. 7 53 5, N Iat. 44 13 9. CAMUEN, a pose to .iiship in Onei- da county, New York. It nfit^iiiis 1 congregational church and 1133''inhl^ bitants. Distant from Washington 427 miles. CAMDEN, a post town in Kersliaw county, South Carolina, situated on the E side of Wateree, 3» miles ?iE of Columbia, and 158 N b'y W of Charles- ton. It was the scene of two coiisi- deraUt actians between the Ui-itiili and American armies, during the war of the revelation It contaiiu a presl.y- tecian, a melhodisi, and a baiitist church, a court housts jail, und alK.ut IfO house*. Il is disti.-nt from Wasli- iiigtou 471 miles. CAiMELKORD, a borough in Corn- wall, seated on ibe river Camel, 22<> miks W by S of Londoiu It ii go- ViYned by a mayor, and seudi tivo igeni- bert to pMrliament. -. - •■ AUttka^atiiiieMie^i^aifi '< CAM [ 76 ] CAN CAHERINO, an aneient and popu- Idu« towu of lul). It ii arated on a. mouatain near tV Appeniim aiid the river Chinita, 37 iiillei SW of Ancona. E Ion. 13 3, N lat. 43 15. CAMILI.US, a pott towmhip of Nt'M Toi-k,in Oiiondn county dtuat- ed un Seneca river. Population S388. It i> lao niikt westerly of Albany and 447 northerly of WaiMiiKton. CAMMIN, a Kaport of Pruuian Poiiierania, m flx; principality of the lamu iiaiue ; seated on the Oder, appi>- site tin! isle of Wollin 30 miles N of Statin. E Ion. 14 55, N lat. 54 4. CAMINHA, a seaiwrt of PortUKnl, in II*' province of F.ntroOructo-«>Miii- ho, at t^ mouth of the river Minbo, 12 injlit N of Yiaiis. W Ion. 8 29, N lat. 41 50, CAMPAGNA, or CAMPANIA, a town of Naples in Principatia Ulte. riore 40 hiiks SE of Naples. E Ion. 15 10, N lat. 40 35. CAMPACJNA DI ROMA,ancien^ ly LATIUjtd, a province of Italy, ex- tending 6U iniles SB alonf; the Medi- terranean, to tlK frontiers of Naples, Ibrmeriy the most delightful and mott populous country in the world : few villages, little cultivation, and aearcaly any inhabitants are now (o be •evi>. CAMPapLTON, a boiMOgh of Scot land, in Argyleshire. It has a good harbour and is situated on the E coast of BSityre. I'opulatiun about 0000. W Ion. 5 .14, V lau 55 20. CAMPDEN, a uwn in Gloucesteiv dure, 32 mi lei, nb of Gloucester, and *7 WNWuriKindon. Population 1313. W Ion. I SO, N lat. 52 4. CAMPEACHY, a town of Mexico, In S Amcnca,in die peninsula of Yuca- tan, on tlie E coast of a bay of the same -Mue. It is noted for logwood, which, tewever, does not grow very near it. W Ion. 00 57, N lai. 20 0. CAMPEN, a town of tlie United Provinces in Overyssel. It is seated n™r the inouth ol the Yssei, on the Zuider Zfv, 44 iniles NE oi' Amiter- duiii. E Ion. 5 55, N lat. 52 38. CA6IPOU, a town of Naples in A- bruzzo Ulteriore, 23 miles S by E of Aquilii. E Ion, 23 57, N lat. 42 42. tAMPO MAJOR, a town of Porto- sal, in Alentejo, 100 miles E of Lis- ton. VY loll.? 4,N lat 38 53. CAMPRBDON, a townof ^ah^iii Cataknia, at the foot of the Pyicwei, and on Ibe river Ter, 45 miles N of Baredooa. W Ion. 3 10, K lat. 42 CANAAN, a post town in Kennebec county, Maine, situated on the W tide of Kennebec river, 54 miles N of Wis- caiset, 230 NE of Boston, and 683 ot Washington. It contains a congre- gational meeting house, and 1275 inha- bitants. E Ion. from Washington, U 1 40, N lat, 44 17 8. C AN AAN.a post town of LitcbBeM county, Connecticut, near the line that diMdet this state from Massachusetts, situated on the Housatooic river, 18 niiles N of IJtchHeM the shire town. 47 N W of Hartfoitl.and 358 NE of Wash- ington. PopuUiiion 2203. CANAAN, a post town in Grafton county. New Ham|>shire, on the Ma> cany river, about 12 miles E of Dan- mouth college, and 510 from Washing- ton. Population 1004. CANAAN, a post township of Veiv. moiit in Essex county, is situated oo Conneeticuc river, at the foot of a higb mountain. 65 miles from Newbury, and ao« NE of Washington. Popul*. Qoii 232. CANAAN, the country so named u»m Canaan the son of Haiti. It lies between the Medilemuitan and the mouniaiiis of .\rabia,and extendsfrom Egypt to Plieiiicia. Its leiigib is about 70 leagues, and its breadui in some places 30. CANADA, a large country of » America, bounded on the N by N;« Briuin, on tlie E by the gi.lf of St. Lawrenee.ontbe ShyNew Brnniwick and the United States, and uii the W by imknoivn lauds. It lies between 42, 30 and 50 deg. of N lat. and 64 and 37 deg. of W long. It was fli-st diseO' verrd in 1495, and tlie Arst pennuiient settlcnieiit made in 1808. The climate is extremely cukl. Winter commences in November and lasts till April, The spring however, is short, aiid vegeta- Uon rapid. The face ol' the counU7 in tk' lower province, ii hilly and often mounounousi in Upper Canada, the lands are generallv %M Wheat and other ^am are rais^ in considerable quantities, file articles of exportation are fun, and «a|DnbI prodiifc. 'IIh W mcipal riven are tie St. Lawtence, aaguenaj, Montmorency, Chaudierr, 9k Am, A^nei CaiUeu, Sorrd or. ChaiaUy, niilation . by the En 10 them h] the count! riiiccs, ll[ nada. of w a the chic CANAJ gf New ) pmeiy o ndeuf the ot' ^Jbouy, i>. >:«utain 1 for ba|i UpwanJ, : ill this til ins and ' sail severs CANA> of Nf* 'i c-'lEty, «il nandaigua vhicb thi nandaigua built on o: in length seademy, miles w a of Niagan N lat. ii ■ ton 18 4 Uiwn'.hip CANA DAuqui ed in Unti is about 1 breadth oi St the V c woe naiB milei, aiK CANA] die coast Tippoo Si the Eugli 17g2. ft bay en tht taut tVom NW. Nl CANAI of M:ilaba Uileg. N miles m I port is On CAI4AI NARY, tt Mauds, all or Afrsctt, irtrthWWrilirilfTtOTir 76 ] CAN CatnkniB, at the foot of the Pyranei, and on the river Trr, 45 iniiei N of Barcdooa. W Ion. 3 10, K lat. 4t CANAAN, a post town in Kennebpc oouiity, Maine, lituatcd on the W side of Keiinebee river, 54 miles 'N of Wii- cataet, 230 NE of Bouuu, and 083 of Washington. It contains a congre- gational meeting house, and 1375 inha- hitanta. E Ion. fVam Washineton, U 1 40,Nlat.441T8. C AN AAN.a port town of LitcbBeM county, Connecticut, near the line that diMdet this state fVon) Maiaachusetts, situated on the- Hoiisatonic river, 18 miles N of Ijtchfield the shire town. 47 N W of Hartfoni.and 358 NK of Wash- ington. Population 2303. CANAAN, a post town in Grafton county. New Ham|nhire, on the Mai- cany river, about 12 miles E of Dart- mouth college, and JlS Oram Washing- ton. Population 1064. CANAAN,* post township of Ver- main in Essex coiuty, is situated on Connecticut river, at the foot of a high mountain. 65 miles from Newbury, and 606 NE of Washington. Papul». tioii 232. CANAAN, the country so named (ram Canaan the son of Hath. It lies between the Medilemmtan and the mountaiiu uf .\rabia,and extendsfrom Egypt to Pbenicia. Its length is nbout 7a leagues, and its breadui in some places 30. CANADA, a large country of » America, bounded on the N b) N:« Briuin, on tlie E by the gi.lfof St. Lawren«e.onibe ShyNew Brunswick and the United States, and on the W by unknovvii hmds. It lies between 4SL 30 and 50 deg. of N lat. and 64 and 07 deg. of W long. It was fli-st disc» vered in 1495, and tlie first ueriiiunent •etilenient made iu 1608. The climate is extremely cokl. Winter commences in November and lasts till April, The spring however, is short, and vegeta- tion rapid. The face of the country in tk' lower province, ii hilly an) ofiten mounuunousi in Upper Canada, the lands are genenllv fc*ri. Wheat ami other ^am are rais^ in considerable qunutities. TiM articles of exportation are furs, and «a|DnbI produfc. 'Hn pimcipal riven We the St. Lawrence, Saguena;, Montmorency, Chaiidierc, Su AjuH Ja^nei CarUeu, Sorrd or. CAN [ 77 1 CAN ChamUy, Utawas, or Grand river. Fo- nulation 300,000. It was conourmi by the English, in 175g,aud cuiinrmed to them by the peace of 1763. In 1701, the country was divided into two pro- rinccs, Up|ier Cjuuah, ani) Lower C;i- uda. of wbich Hatter province Qwbec ii the chief town. CANAJOHAKIE, a post ton-niliip ■ New Xork in the S p:u-t of Mont- nmery county, is situated on tbe S ndeof the Mo'.iBwk river, 40 miles NW of ^.ibnuy, and 418 from Wusliiiigcun. i: cwuains 3 l>uich refbrnieil ehnrchui, 1 tor baptists, and 4010 iiiliabitants. Upwartl,af 50 houses * ere desiroyrd ill this tn»iiship in 1780, by the Indi- ans and *<,rie4, under Mr J. Johnson, snd sevcnii lunrilies masKtcred. CANANUAIUUA, a piis<. township of >Vw Yorii, and capital uf Ontiirio tj'.iEty, situated at the N piut of C* naiidaigiia lake, near the outlet of vhicb the Hourishing villus of Cu- nandaigua, is ^leatanily seated, tt is built on one main street nearly 2 miles in length, and has a eouit liouse, an seadeiur, and an arsenal. It U 208 miles W of Albany, 108 IVom t\w falls of Kiagara, and 376 N of Wusliiugton. N lal. 42 48 11, W UHLfruni Wushlii);- ton 18 47. The pniHilation of the towo'.hip in 1810, was S3U2. CANANCAIOUA, ur CANAN- DAHClUe LA'tK, is centrally situat- ed in Ontario e ituity. New Turk. It is about 14 mik s long, and its medium breadth one >:.ile. It disebarges itselt it the V end, and forms a river of 'he nine oaine, which runs NE about 45 miles, and forms a Jimction with toe CANANORE, a large .waport, on the coast of Malabar. It was ixdi-A by Tippoo Sultan, regent of Mysore, to the English Kasi India Coiiipnny, in 1742. ft lies ai tbe bottom of a Sfiall bay en the coast of Malabar, and is dis- tant IVom Tellicherry, about 15 miles NW. N lat. 11 55, E Ion. 75 14. CANARA, t province on the cnett or Malabar. It extends between 12 ami u ileg. N lat. and u firani 30 to 00 miles m breadth. Its most nortfaf rt> inrt h Onore, in N Ut. 14 SO. CAltARIA, or :he QUAND CA- NARY, the principal of the C&nai7 Iilaiids,aliout 180 mill ". fi-oni tbe cinM or AfrAca, which gives luuae ic the whole. It is a fruitful islnmj, and Gt, mous for tlie wine that bears itii name ; the temneraiiire of its tt'.i' i» ilulight- ful. ileVe are >wo wlwat luirvtjtts in February am! May. It is 42 miles Iimie, and 27 broad. It lias a capital uf the same luiine, and lies in N !ut 28 4, W Ion. )3 50. CANARY ISLANDS, anciently called Fortunate Islaiuls, lyin^ in tlie Atlantic ocean nlwul ISO miles W of the coast of AfVivn, between 27, 30 nnd 30 deg. N lat. They are seven in nnio- ber. CANCALLE. a Imy on the coast of Fr-.inos, 10 miles E ol St. Maloes. CANUAHAH, a kinmlom of A««, betwei-n llie rivtr Indus aial Periia, boiiialKl on the E by Liihiire, on the SE by Moultaii.and on tlie W by Her- nia, and ii bulb ixipnijus aial Huiirislh ing. From its favo'irabie sitii.itiun on tlie great rood .vnicli «anllt^cts Imlia with Pemia ami Tartary,. it has long bueii a distiiiguisheil mart.uf trade. N lat. 33, E Ion. 65 33. CANDEISH, a rich and populous province, in tbe l>eccan of HindiKistan, subject to the I'uonali Mahratta^. It is liminiU'd on tlie N by Malwr., on tla! E by IJerar, on the S by Dowliitaboil iMiJ on the W by Uagliuia. Caiida- bor, a rich t> adiug city is t>'.e > ipi- lal. CANDIA. nn island iu tlie Mcditi;;-- r.anean, formerly Crete, lyiiie; to tlie S of tlie Archipelago. The productsott^ com, wine, oil, woo!, silk and excellent liouey. The climate of Candla is do- lighiful ; escept in Dectmlier and Ja- nuary, the wlwle year is uie continucil tine day. Tlie sky is always unclauU- ed ami serene ; die winds mild and i-o- (reshiiig breexca. The jnonntaiiis aro covered with a great iiuiiiber of odori- fei-uus plants; th7 rivulets which flow dowi. the vallies, are overhunj; with myrtles, ami jaurel-i-oses. In a word, from the hills, the vales ami the plains, on all liamls there arise clont!« of ev aui^le,>J>erfuiiies, which enib:ilni the airj iin<< render it a luxury to brenthu it. Caiidia is 200 miks in length, and ;u in breadth. It is 500 miles SW uf Constantinople. Cvindia the capit.il of the above island, was formerly pupu- loiH, aiul ponsessed a lloiirithitig coiii- iiieree, under the fostering hand of itie Veucliuiu. Ibis city \\m besieged by ei*' I « 1 CAV thf Turk» in i'146, which tontinued for 24 >i-»rs. befrre it snireinUred ; 30,fO0 chriitmiM wre (lettpu>Kl clur- h\i; the «i' Re, ami iiiore than )ii'),000 Otti.mum (M-rifhtHl at thefiwtofiu wall'. P.iputetion about UvOOO. E Ion. as IS N l«t. 35 19. CANDY K kiiii?liim of Cevlon, con- tfliiiiii^ uliout n qiiarttv iil' the !..'.atKl. 'Jlie king is ataolute, and hii tubjicis areMiilntiTa. . , CANDY, the cRiiital of * kinndom of thr same n«>ne,iiithp isliind of Ce>- lon. It was oflen biiint by the Portti- BUnr, when they wiTo mastei's of thfse coa»ts. E Ion, 80 J2. N lat. 7 4S. CANEA, a jeapoil town of taiMba, lies on iIhj N »ide of tl.i; iilaiid. at tiK eastern extremity of a larije hay. Pilt;» N by W o) Vurt M'lr.tOili, Mid 321 from Wushiii(;ion, , CANGEHECOHA,aUi(fe rivtrof "tiie iK-niintda of llii.duusiiin. U lun to source in the Uuuli and r-inninB 8W luthecojtt of Malaliar,entei»the Jiidiiin Ocean, lour indte la the N of mount Uillat !«'iorc which its course it iwcallel with the jescoast lor about H mdes, being sepiu-aU'd only by a rtVlNA, the capita! of a dmrict i' V v; u .t. ..? name, in the N ptiri uf Al- ^•..ui. .1 province of Tiirk/V iu Eo- l\,t>e ';. }near tlie entrance ot the »,i!' *i - -nice, eight miles N of Ve- faua. K kin. 19 »». N III. 41 IS. CANISTEO CREEK, risei liV the JJW part of Sleuhtn county, NeSf York, and ru.is SE to Tio^o river, which it enters neur ii» viHare ot FalntMl Post. It is alwut 60 miles long, 40 ui' which i> boatable. CASISTEO, a large iwst towMhip of New York, in Steuben county, 3i*y milej fom 'Vvastiijigtou. CANN«, in ancient tp>fr»J^1t amiill tovin of Italy, 'tu«i«l on the river Aufidius in Apolia, no' fiw ficra the sea. The tnic«» o" thi« town arc at prenent vt-ry fWint. It ii piinJA\,or«?«f the weattni nlc, of Si'oiiuicl. bW ol' tin' iilr of ^kyv. ■11ii» i«llil>d i« fiTtilis aiirt i« MOtfd (iir vMt hMMltic eolunim, which riicubovc each other to a greiit htiKhi . in "'.""y suecpi'iive raiijei, each •eiiniauil fnira the other by a rtrtttum of pvWily coii- cittioii*. . , . t'ANOBlA, a tovn of It»ly, in ilic MiUntse, on !«kc M'BjiKiuie, M tiiiln NN W of >lilai!. *: toll. 8 44, N l«l.<) S.'i. ( ANOCiB, a town of Hmtluotim ProiK-r, iti tl»e jirjvitice of Afirm, lesiai on the O '.injxri, iic«r itt confluiiw »iib th; >.;iM';i It i« 1»/ milei dH of Ajjra. y "uu. 80 13, W let, il i. CANONH '. . T. »ii itlmul in KanH' gniim-t hay, beloiiKing to the «i«u of KIkhI- Uhuid, ■ The «)il i« ferule anit Mil: -uliivutui; tlw iuhabitsnti fcT if04. CANONSllURG, ■ post town U inih-j SW ol Pitt.liurg. gitualed on IM ■»V wde of Charters creek in Wnt iiiK'on '■ ^'iity I'ennM Ivuiiit. VAV. ■> ■ .» town of tlK-kingdoinol Nnpl,. , ,11 t'Cxnui il«m. Ueoiitaiu! 110' iiof tfcr.ii 3J0 iHimcD, icaJ tKt* piej ih 't' o* the anciLiil duiuiiniii, oiieof tl,v Li'oni populous and niagmf, eem eities of Italy " E Ion. UO 32, S lat. -41 30. „ . ^, ■ CA.NblAT, a town of Stiabia, n the iliich) ol Werteniliurg, litiiatrd on tlie Neckiir, 2 miles NE of Stutgdi K lull. 14, N lut. 4f «3. CAN TAZURO, ail episcopal ti>« of Naples, in Calabrio Citeriorf. It » i£«t Kent couiiit, is situated Sftaftw-valle/, on the bniila of tb<) ri«r Slour, J6 miles Khh a Uiixlon. Its puhlie huiUlings artii cathedral, 10 chii«li«a, a town lwil,iial UkxQv. rofiulaiion itvMOi CAN [ 79 3 CAP € ANTKRDijn r, a tmvn in VVitxl- 1 of dangerotu rocks, called lUe Mull of hanicoum.yjC'onnectMsuliMi! tlieCluiiia- Im^; rirer, JO n>.!es E of Windhinn, H K hy E of Ntirwicb, and 380 of Wasl» ixj^on. It is ■■> ptnt fowuship, ami tmitairu 18)1 inhaoitsnti. CANTEUBUHy, a t«wnihin of Hockin^utn; ooiinty, Ne'v Hampshire, Mtuwet) un tile Meiriraatlt river, 15 niiks W of CVneonI, ami J2'2 from WaihiikCtoii. II i-i a iH»t towitsliip, ant coiitaint KJA iiihuoitanti, CANIIN. CAPE, u promuniory of tl. • Allanlie Ocean, nii th: luasl of Murrocco. W Ion. 'J 5, N lut. 3a 4». CANTON, or «4UANTON'ri, one of the smiilRti-n proviiieeD of Chiim: bouinled on the XB hy Fokieii, on the N bv Kianpi, on llie W by tiii«iii(-si. ai-d'tlie kiii|{dom of Tonking, and every whei'e olw by ilie sea, CANTON, a Ici-ge pt.iiulous and wealthy «il> of China, oipital of the pruvinueof'ihat name situat^tl on t' ; n.irtb easieni bank of t!ie river Pe- kiniig. It is fortified, by ii stronic ram- part, 9 or 7 miles in cireunifoenee. Tlie number of iriluibitttnti is eoniput- cd at one million, hut later ealeula- tioiis have l tie them comiderobly less. E Ion. I33 12, N lat « 7. CAiif't'ON, a township in tlie slate cf MasaMhiisetts, situated in Norfolk county, 470 miles from Wdsliingtoii. Tliii is n post township, and contain, ISiJinlwcitaiits, CAN fON,a post township of New York, in St. Lawrence county, 400 miks N\V of Albany and 534 fi-om M'athiiiKton. Population 6'>'.i. In this loirti is UK curiosity.calM ili" Natural Canal, connecting the waters of Oswi- ip^ebie, and ^rass river*. I' is six miles long aiul IVom 5 to -J rods broad. CANTWELL'S BRIDGE, a small ptt« town in New Casth: county, l>el»- wari', situatu) on Apijoquininiiiik cra-k, 19 miles from New i:a5tli', 52 n-oiii Philadelphia, and l3Ufrum Wash- niginn. CANTYRE, a southern tJivision of Argyllshire in Scotland. It 'S a niir row iieniiMula (Itij miln lof^, and from Hve in eight broad. Xlb eunneci- «1 on the N by an i>tbmtit to a muiiii- laiiioiis divirict of Kmpdair. To tlie i> ihe jieninsula tvrninates in o great proiuontory, lornMAiided liy a group Cantyre. CAPE BRETON. Sec BRETON, CAP'S i and other capes, in like ■in'ii- ner. CAPELLE, a town of France, in ihr de)iirtnient of Aisne, 8 inilM NE of Guise. OAURLO, a imall islnod in ths;(ulf of Venice, on the coast of Venetian Friuli, 80 mifcs SW of Aquikia. It has .1 town of the came name, with ■ bisbop's see. £ lo.i. 12 30, N iat. 45 42. CAPACIO, an episcopal town of Napleii, in Piincipato Ciieriore, Irt miles a of Salerno K Ion. 15 0, N lau 40 20. CAPE COD.a point of hiwl in Ma*' 'sachiise-l I, at tlie entrance of Masaa- chusetH bay. N lai. 42, W Ion. 7i. CAPE FEAR, a cape at the eiv trance of Capiv Fear river, in ihi- slate of North Carolina. N Ut. 34, W Ion. rs. CAl'E FEAR KIVEH, lin- most comideraUi. river in Noitl. Ciirulina. It rises iiriucipally in Hockin^ham and Guilford couua<« ; vliciiceil pur- sues a SSF. course to \br. Atlantic ■"\PK MAY,» point i>f land In the staw of New Jersey, forim 1 by Ihe At- lanlic ocean and the bay of Delaware, in the lat. of 39 N, and Ion. of 74 30 W. CAP'S MA7 COUKT HOUSF., the principal watof.i'-istioe in Cape May county, N>-." Ji-rsey, situated a few miles N of C8|>e May. 34 Sl'^ of Bridgetown, «i,d 74 of PhiMdelphia, in th-- hil. oi" 19 N, and 74 W. Vim is ■ post otB&,i 223 miles from V-' ,-hing- tun. CAPE GIRARDEAU, a post town, in a county o" district of the same name, and territory of IjOui':iana. is situated un the W bank of the Minis- lippi, 40 miles above the month of Ilie Ohio, oihI 927 from Washingun. Popu- Utinii 100. From its tavourabic situa- tion, this town cannot fail to become a place of importarice. W Ion. from Washington 14. N lat. 37 15. CAl'KSTAN, II town of France, in the de|i;utmeiil rf Aiide, tear the ri- ver Aude and the fi moui canal of Lan- giiedoe. <: APITANATA, a prci-iiice of Na- ples, bounded on the N hy the gulf of i €\R \ BO ] CAR T«nk«, oil the E by Tiara «a Uim, «^ the » by Buiilioiii and r-j-imipyto tlk- tm'ioFc, und on Uk W by MoUk anS Abriz-A). C.'iFE Town, the cipit*! rtt Oa €i|ic of Good Hojre, in iitwinnl ou a ikipiiu pliun, at iIk SW oiriieF vf TuhUiliiiy. it miimhu Sif* white, aiJ raifn iu tar- ciimlttwuK. Itt princiiMil plactf an; Capii aiirt /inacaiwl. The flwmeriu mJj- a oBcaJl vilkiec ami tl»e IcilKi a imaW (ovni. «)Uh a nuniKvy, oivJ a p» rsiii vliMieh. T hit iOaiii] aUiuiidi wuh eiuili, which pnn over fwm the «»)- 1 X\wm. Trim 12 to 19,046 are taken I yeerly. E l^n. U 10, N bt. «a 32. CAi»0 D'lS'l'SUA, a »ov/n «tf IWljr, in Vein ua« lrtiia.oa liic gujf uf Tiieii«, It i> a miU's 8 vf Triet<. X, leu. 13 m 10, N !at. 4i M 10. OAPHAI-A, ail isle in the Mwliter' ranenii sea, to the N^ of '.:oiii«t, o«i nUeh it clL'iw:i)di. E loB. 10 0, N lilt. -a ,1. CAFUAjU towiiof Hiijikf,!!. Terra di I«vor», It ill ixo iiiileu from Uw aneJent ('apoa, imd »u buiit out ol its nitm- It woi* uW^n by tfc* Au»- tiitisuin ir07, aid li KntetS on tl>e ■Volliu-Eio, 15 inilei N of Naple«. Ca- pua lias one 'Yillef-.iatt nburch, l« pa- lislicliurslK!!, ami i"ionv«nti). fiMu- lotiuB soec, E Ittii, u M 30, N lai. .10 7. C,UlAf('A;i, a iliiitritt of S Ante- I icn, iu Tetru i'irrna, iueluJtd in the \\ pint of tb*- proviiiw ol Vfin /.iila. It 13 bouiKied c\i ite ?< by tiie ^ulf of Mtsiep, oil the E liy Ciiiuaiia,.iivil «n lln! 8 liy Sfv f Iraiiattiu t AHACC AS, a town of S Amttrich lu ibe nrovino: of Vnify.iila, siluaied in a i-alu V. Tlie twu iireatm Cartma and CaiTOiK) nj« thiwigli the city. ITie liouu* are f^ei-erally well builu It eonvaim V t'liutchei, 3 inoiiaMeries, i aiiiineries. «urt J hofpitala. Population 41,000. On U«' 26ili of March 1B12, Caraeim- w.« dewlated by adreniid la^'liijuake, wliich dei'.rciyed :i"v.i> public and private buitdiiigt, aiki a ^■eat number of inhaUtautt. N lau 10 3l,Wlon.C6 4i. CAKAMANIA, a province ofTur- k<^y iu .'i«i3, ill the S ynrt «f Natsiiis CjIiRATIAMT^., , «40 mlSej JJMKof fonayub vl' km. 'llf ^^| N )at. s 18. CAKAaA, a tt«»iii oi i'mooiy. In the pi'UKipiility «f .vUua.dct'ievik MiKr M and Saniana, flirt luiliri frrnn each. New llm pUiee arc uuairK-J of niarbte of varlo'Ji rulttni K loiv. 9 ««, IW hit. CAUASiU, a liver of Katolia, w)iit*» ri«u in Canunanin, uruiiM part cf AI- adula, atid ftitb into tht Mcditertaixv CAHASU MBSTRO,* river «f Kt* numla, wWcli rrinei in luwisit KWhV* piHi, and fiilts into tlie AitbipBlcgo. CAHASUI, a Mix in J^ul(5llrl^ «ajd to Ik 1/J iDtllM in eit tun fti viwe. It a formal bv a bmnch ol the tHuinbe, not far from iDi entriiwe iuio tie Bl»cU n't „ „ , CAM.AVACCA, « io*n at SpaVu, anxuiz «be isounti>liw near tiw river Seftun, in tui/iici<>. It in M nttea N W of (^arthajjena. CABCAS»DN»;Bn aixaent town ol Fraiwe, in the dtpartmenl of Aude. Kutii aic maJiuttHituies of nil Mtu or slwK It it 1« bbW» W of Narbanne, and MOB of Far in. ,.„. , . C ARDJJ^F, a hopongb of S Walea m OhunorcaniVue, ir rituated on the ri- ver Taif, Mid ii raiiarkaWe ftir its nr cient castVb Popntotion 34(7. Neiir tlK Mwn are nime iran-vfoilu ; andh eanal, entending 33 niilei hence, to the inm-woriu at Me«hyr- TldviL Cai^ dilTii 164 njih;» W oTLondr i. GARDIGAN, the cMUitytown at Cardiganthire, utnated on tlie river IS-vy, over which ia a handaome sune hndge, and is 125 roil« WN W of Lon- don. Its principal poWic building* ate ttdiiirtS, towij4iall,a«ljail. Popula- tion 'i 29- CARDIGAN BAY, on ..le coatt ol <;ardigaodiire, at thr mouth of the '!> *y, extending to Barm y ijla.id in Cuv- narvunsliire. It is 40 uiiki tVom one cape to th S, a'.Je« NNKof jyiii. W )on. VK >S; N »iit. i J8. AHitRA, « lonnol i'muuiy, in piincipality ■»•" M«Ma,5ii.'«'i«ii Mas' ni] StnjKi, fl'W iiiil I'niin i^ach. 1- tim t'luw "B (luuTifi of niubte krhHJi rUuni n. Imv, g AKAiiL', ■ river of NHtoiia, «liich t ill CanumniH, orunai p«n cf Al- U, Mid f«tt» ialo k rimI r»lb inw llie Ai-elniiclcgo. lAHASUil, a luku til BulKurio, aud K l/J mi Ici In «ir cuii ft tiiwe. U b iuod liv a bmnch ol itR Duiubv, fnr fnmi )ti> entr>u n) aiv ms.'iufhotuL't*s of nil iiartt m H\. Itf,n«Biik» WofMaftaime, d 4S0ttor]>ailii. C ARDIJTF, • toroiigU of S Writ* in ttiaonmniJiue, ii rituntcd on the ri- ( T»n, imi h rniittlwble fti» lO »it. Itiprincipal{HibliclHiilding«ate i:liiirc!t, lowii-ball, aial jait. Popula- CAKDIGAN BAY, on ..*• cout ot imlijauihirc, at thr rnoulli of the Ty- ,. extending to Barst ) iala.td in Car- »r>«i>J>irr. tt i« 40 miks tlrooi one ipe to tharibeuJh:if,»tMl Ptni. i-okesliire.and on tin W by Canliuan ay. It extends 41l ifiilei fWiin N ." gild 30 from E to W. ^liBOMAj a to* u of Si>«iu, «. CAB [ 8t ] CAtt t'litiilonia.with a eaitle. Near it ia an hriliauitiblr mou.it«in of lalt. of Ktvral euloiin, which, when wailird, httome' while; and theru uri- vine- [■Miis, flltich (ipoduce rxcrlliut wiiir> It it JO inilei N W of Baroelonit. CAUKLIA, the eaiUrn (lart umn- hml. tt twioiwi Mctijr to the Swukt, tiki ptrtir to Ihe Ruuiau*. See Wi- lli: HGH. CAKKNT AN, n town of France, in the liiiiortment of the Channel, rijiht milci I rum the KU. W Ion. 1 I, N lal. 48 in. CAKIATI. a town ofNaplei, in Ca- hbria Citenore, with a bislicp't kc. It Ii two inilei fVwn the gulf of Tarau- to. K km. 17 19, N tat 3!) 3.f. i.'ARXDIAN !iKA, that part of the AiUiitic, lying between Cuba, Sl Do- ii.iiigo, and Porto Hito on tlr N, and Trrni Finoi. on lilt S, CAHIBBEE ISIiAKDS, tlio nwxt mternislankoftbe \V ttM'ric* divided into Wiidwatd iind Ui'^ani isiaudi. Ai (he Caribbti>.'i>Undi are ull tit twrcn da' iro]ik«> their inhiiUianU ii-e > r,- WDii to perpetual heut. IIh- torn nu 01' rain which iii'l reftfiah the air; but their biunid exbalmivoe n niler tbi- cli n«e wTy unhialiby. These itiaiidi lie tictween the paottab of II aud lu iini. N lau CARlGNAKO.ntown of I'iedmonl, li a diitrici of the laioe name, wated on die river P«, th.'ee inil« S of Turiir. E hni. 7 *S. N lul 'J.4 «7. CAUIMAN JAVA, a Muitevof if limit to the N of Ja»», ')>'/" ahipi touch Ibr reftwhiaiiit^su th«.l» voyngi? tt) Borneo. E ton. HO \i, S |jt. 4 «•■. CABINOLA, an Epiieopal town uf N'avilcs, in Terra di Ijivora, aeatediMar Miiiiiit Muwieo. %s iiiilct NW of Na. pKs. £ Ion. 14 lo, N hit. U U. CAUINI. a lown of Si.iiy, lituatrd in the fertile valley of J'uawa, and (iicirclod by bigli raclu. Population i:pw:)nlii of 4000. CAIUNTHIA, n fertile duchy of OiTmanv. b.iui»i«l on the EbyStyria, un Uv N by the mum duchy and die srthWiiioprlc of Saliiborv, oa the W li\ f ynd, anJ U.I dK S 1^ the Vw- liwi lerritorie* aiid by CarMiila. It la M'liital liLtwceo 4ft SO and 47 W MC :..»] between 13 33, awl M M E CARISTO, an epiMopa) titwa of AiTrce,iD M E inirtof the uilaud of Negropoiit. E Ion. 24 45, N lat< 38 4 C AULINGFORD, a K-Hport of Ire. land, on CarliiiKf(>i'<1 Itay, in the eouii- ty uf I.u«ih, 21 luilei II of Droghrda. CARLISLE, an ancient city, the cajHial of CiiniberlaiKl county, En|{. land, ia delightfully ailuatrd m a fir- tile vale, on the S side uf llic river Eden. IK principal public buildings are the ratheilnd, » paridi church, a Koman catholic chxpel, a quaker, Sibytertan, nH'thmftft, and an Aim- list ineeiin^lHiiiie ; alio a caille n tflwi)-halV. Popiibition 12,j31. Diitance fruui Ediulmig lie buildiiigt are a cnllegc edilioe, a eoiirt-hoiiHC, jail, and four [ifaci^ of public woi'iliip. Population in 1810, *4fil. niitauce fri>m WiuliiiiKluii 102 inilt't. aiiil 124 fiiini I'hiludelpnia. C A IILISI.K, » iHiii-townilnp of New Vork. ill Schoiuiiic county, 40 miles W of Albany , and .i"» E of X from WagliiiUEton. I'ouiiliitiuii in 1810, 1231. CAHIXJW, or CA IHERLOUGli a eoum) (if li'ila.id. in the univinoof U'lmter, 2h miles in [ ngth. mxl 8 in breadth . iKiimded i.n the E by Wich- low and Wexfonl, on the W by t^oeen'a fount y and Kilkenny, and on the » by Kiklnn', CARLOW, or CA IHEV.LOUGH, » town uf Ireland in a county of the name r,;inii-, on the riier Rarrow, W mills .NK "f Kilkenny. Population 5335. VV liin. 6 58, N Int. 54 50. CAHI.SBAD.or WAHY, a town of Boherai:'. i" ih* cii-clt of Soat/, rituals ed on tlie river h^pr, and ii cekhriiti'd fur iu hot springs. I'op.ilation alnut 3000. K '.Ml. n il. N Int. SO 14 58. CARLSi;ROJIA/)rCARLSCHOON, a si-aport of S*lt*n. in ihe province of Biekinp^n. It derives inorigin and name iVmii Chlrk^t XI, who Krst laid the fonmbtionsof a.iew town i^i 1680, alK suburlM are fortifltd tovMu-di. the land, by a ilone wall. A dock was hoUowin in the anliii mck in 1724, capable of reeeivi^g a fl"t raic man oTwtr. A OTOjeet for constructiug 30 covemd doeks, and oiIk r improve iivnu, was brgiui 'u 1759, but thij I .™J [ 82 1 CAB haw mocenkd (lowly. One dock w«» flniihi'd ill 177 J PoiiiilBiion, "> \«<«'j. UMOO. Carlwroim ii Mo niilM »w ot Stikholm. E loB. I» 3«, N UiU W JO. CARLSHUKE, or Cmlirouke, * luwii or Gcrinuiy, ntiuted lo Uie e t- cle of Suabi* uid FJ«:»r»te ot Bn- tji!«i. Popiilttlion 10.000, CAULSTA'J r, ilitr cuplul of Crt*. ttr, till the river Kulp, 140 mifct 8 or Virnna. K km. 1« »1, N lat. « ». CAULS lADT, a town of SwM«n» iu WfripelaiKl. uii the ijlual of Tinir- walla, which ■> fornKtl by twobranehej of the Clara Elli. The town coiltaim 1 JOO inhubitaiici, aud n 133 iiulet w of Stockholm. E Ion - " " '- 01 21 il»ni,«id Tinertlly. Il U «70 nuln ft«m N 10 8. but no »li«r«! niort than l»0 «-vfc, and coinmool; noinoretlun 7». Ha; Camalie ■• riefc, ftrtik, uri iMHMilbui I and eonlaim an inemnUc tMiWber of fcrtrewet: pubH< «™* , luenta too, the uiwauWacal inarkiof eiriUzaticu and opulence. a»i- mwf ' ooiiUDon here thon in the iwrthcm p^rtaof India. In 1787, thi Eytlf (Ha Cooipwiy took the whole adiiiiiih ■twtinii of thi- Cttimitic, and the col- lection of the nabob i i«»ent:«s into their own handi. Arcot u the «pi- 133 inilei w I CAHNESVItLE, the county uwa 13 43?Ntat. I of FraiikUn county, m the rtatv rf , „ IJ 4., n » G.„™,, .bout M nuki ^^ °f ^, CAIUJiTADT,.townolGenntiVj •'•'"W*^"' X,r* ""^ , tb.. bUhofric of W urubunfcj»K«i f'T. J^S,'^*™' a tbo Maiiie, 1« iule» N oJ'TWurtJ- CAKNIO •""?> 5aRMAGNI0LA, a town »f rrance in the Jepartmentof dt' Po. Papulation lifiOO. It ii leated on a imall river, which rum into the I'o, 14 uiilei S of Turin. E Ion. 7 41, N tat. 44 50. CARMARTHEN, the countyiown of Curmarthi-iahire. It is leatcd oii the river To*y. over wliieh « a itora.' bridge, to vh.cb iraall vwteli may Cbiie up. It leiiilM one niimhcr to pai^ lianient, and i. 207 iniliB W by N of v-AivntoLA, a pwtaee of GW' n:any. in the drtle of An««4 ^^ edoi the N by C:*inthia "na SUrj 1 on the Eby SetaToola and Cm«tSa,oi by niirUrhia and Utxit,, and « Luialon'. Populiiiioii , and Ibr a iMiM* ury of CarmeUtefc It i« iO uuks N of Jrncaleni. , , , CARMONA. a town of »«W. »i> Auitrian Friulu K «HJ M, N !«»• CARMONA, an ancient to"™. «*' Spain, in Andaluoa, M niiku E of se- "cARNATIC, a country oftheipen. insuht of Hiiidooatan. entendiiig Irom the Guntoor eircar along the wWile ixiaat of Cororaaiatel, toeape l^niorin; ineludii« iu appr-* "'"•'■ ""• Taiqwe, Slwavar, the 8 _, ^._,- tbe >^' by Knulu ^, , . CAROLINA, NORTH, one of jte United 8t«« of A"*"" * '"''Xtf ui ih. N by Virgiina, mi the E anJSE by tiM! Atlantic; on the 8 aiid 8W by 8 Carolina aiid Grorglai "na o"* NW by lemem. It >• ujuated ^ iw,vii N lat. 33 JO, and 34 30. and W k«K 75 43, H.«l 83 JO. It 1. 430 mito knur, iu gr.atett breadth 180. fha •tate it di"kl.J into «» """''"^^JT wa. flr.t Kttkd in 1?«>- ,2J«.'"St tantt of ilie lo» Und« aiUaeent to tht «< ««t, are .uWect «»» ''•!*'i»^ diieato, particularly leren. Iheww lernSl^ly Ptrii of the itale in Firith) TfclMidioftlM- Batw"* try. wtach exteiaU about 80 na*t from thi tea, ar« poor •n<>,'""P>«j'"''','£ III the WCTttm nurtt of the «»te Ihr varioui kind» of gram hiinp, 150 .0* J,T^produ«rf'in e^J'f^ 111 priiMipal r.vera aiv> thi Ho.u»»lu. "h,& rilTin Virgin^, cape 1^ Newi.Pamiko,*nd Chowan . liniMWi Cunmrint a-.al 83 10 W km. .«>""^""«K ^TmI and NE b:^ N Ca«»'!i2°*L*£S .Hj, M»- Ithe Attau6«,iwIon««»SWiBd Wbj il« SavtiniA a iKoanitc it fro ^ into M dill tied in IA70i 114301 "hi" ilivrt. and 4,i9 nate of I hit it atuatiun, near tTO•»^ively hot »«ieni iMUiti winter tlie ■" Ar itate iirr ol yrein tlHiicf n Mb no ai to c omige tries ui b, tmu Tht- tradf about 80 Uk rivert to in entire level Thit tract oro uf pitch piiii ' in il iiitiTipiTi iwuiipt and tince from C rourd «o nil kriween 3 ait iimnig thv II lU'e. The i cotton, rice, i country, hem cuiiiire ot'gn been atteinp WacciunHW, teree, Wandt EdutD, Aiht Bn>ad, anil mid hv Oh- t CAlilULlI LANDS. S« CAHPAI nouiitaiiu v Traiinylvaiii CARPEN «r France, il vencr, andc 14 milt a Nt N lat. 44 e. CAMPIi I 'i 1 CAB dan, nd TiiieTtlly. It (• try, width extends about 80 miles from the sea. are poor and onpradiicuvt. Ill the weswm paru of the state th various kinds or grain btinp. laa m- toii are produced in great j-m • fctoou. Its priiKipal r>vers aiv tht' KiuiwU ■*h,5i rises in Virginia, caue Vim, Ntws, Painileo,and Chowan . bniiiehei of the Kanhawa aiid TeiuKssee, rue ill this lUte. Puimtetion, in im 376410 whiles, 16IS884 sSavei, ud 10,M« free blacks. CAROLINA. SOUTH, one oflta i;iii««d Slates of Aiiienca, lying te- tweeii 31 and 15 8 S tot, «"* 'J ^ a'.Kl 83 30 W Ion. Iloiuided on tlie N aiid NE by N Carolina, on 11**^^ the Attautit, oud on the SWand W by CAR [ M 1 am it Sommah and Tiigulo rivers which Kpanu; it from Gtorgia. M is divi- d^iilo «a diitricu, BiiH wan flrst «ei- lltd ill 1070; ill 1810 it conliiinrti 114;tol white inhabitant^ 19n,.Vi5 ilivra. and 4,S54 IVfe blacks. 'Ihr cli- ■ittr of this sUle varies ucconliiiK Iu adiatiuo, near the sea the lumnif r i> e\ccs»ivelyhof, as vou apiiroach tbi' «ateni Ixiundnry it is cooler ; in thi winter tin- inoniitains in this port ol lliruaie ore often covenil with snow, ynrni thi'iin- to tlie sea it but wkiuin AUs so as to om-r "be i?i-ouiid. I hi- oi»ii(tf tn-es an- iioniiiiiiKS de»tri))iil b« ftnst. Tht- low coiiiilry wluch e\- irods about 80 miles from th- fulls ul Ike rivers Ui the sea shon-, is aiaiosi SB entire level, and deslitiiti of sUJim. lliis tract orodiin'B exteiuivi- fonmt» ol iIk Its'*. The aRi-ieullural products are wIMwi, rice, indini ; and in ilie upp. i toumry. lieiiip, riax, wheat, fee. Ih. euliiire of grapes, figs and olives. Iiaii been attempted. In ruers are the WaccniiiHW, Ptdee, Bluck nver, W»- tefte, Wando. Cooper. Adiley. Stoiiu. Edisto, Ashepiw Coiiibahee. Coosaw , Bn>»d, anil iiantee which last is loi- mid bv Or toiigaree and Waten*. CAAOLINAh. or CAROLINE IS- LANDS. SeePHlLlPPINES,NE\V. CAKPATHIAN MOUN I AINS, mountains which divide Hungary and Transylvania from Poland. CARPEN THAS, an episcopal towi, of France, in tlie late province of Pro- rence, aial capiul ol Venaissiu. It i> u miles NEo«' Avignon. Ukauifi, N lat. 44 8. cmiPI, a tows of Italy, in the Mo- drncsr, with a castle, eight miles N of ModciM. E km. 11 10, N tot. 44 CABPL a town of Italy in tbi- Ve- ronese, seated on the Adige, 24 mitea SE of Verona. E km. U 39, N tat, ^ CARRICK ON SURE, a town of In l.iiid. In lipjiei-ary, 14 njih-s NW of Wuierfbrd. W Ion. 7 10, N tat. M 44. . CARRKKrERGUS, a p«p.itoii« horougli «rJ sra|H)r* of Irehoo, in Antrim, » Hh a caslk-. It is Katedwi a hay, in ihe Irish Channel, ol the same nanii , 89 miles N of Dublin. W Ion. J 4ft, N lat- »4 43. Populauon about 4000. „ „ . . . •„ f AH RON, a river of Stirl ngshire, which rises on Ih.' S side ul' the Caiiip- *•> Hills, and flows into Ibe ftith ol Forth, lielow Falk/ik. CAR RON, a village of St.rliiigshirc, Scotland, remarkable for iu extensiTO foundry, beloiiaiiig to the Carton Coni- lUHiy, on tlie nver Camiii, one mite from Falkirk, consisting of the greatest iron works in Euroiie. These works were ei-ectcd in 1761; 'ifore which time there was not » single house uii the spot. Piipiitaliun 2000. CART, the name ot two rivers in ReiilVewshire, ilistinguishid by the npiielliitiuii) of Black aial White. fAHlAMA, a town of S|miii, in i;ruiiada, at the loot of a mountain near the rivir Giwdala Mtdiia, eight miles NW of Malaga. W hm.4 43, N l.,t. .10 40. CAR lARET ISLAND, an ishnd in lh<- S Pacific Ocean, seen by Cap- lain Cartarel. in 1767. II is six k-agu« loiiu from E to W. E Ion. 149 14, S lat. 8 30. , CARIERSVILLF. a ^t town in Powhallan county. Virkinia. about 40 iiules from Richmond, and 173 Ironi tia- city of Wuahington. CAR 1 HAGE. a fianous city of an- tiquity. Some ol the ruins are to be «, II on the coast of the Mediterranean, 10 mifcs NE of Tunis, near a promon- iur> cultal Cai>e Cartlaige. E ton. 1» IS N hit. 36 JO. CARlHAtiE, a town of New Spain, ill Costa Rica, with a bishop • «?. 360 miles WNW of I'aiiania. W ion. 83 43, S lat. 10 13. CAR I HAGE, or MOORE Court- Houw.apost town, and tt«pnn«»P«» r CAS ( 1* ] CAS •eat of jiiitu* of Mootr counlv, North ( unilina, ■huiit forty miln IVaii fmy •'iU'villf. (ml .181 fro,,, WmhiMtoM. CAH rH*OK, ■ IW.1 xwm 3 I neiKi , ill Sinitli voiiiiiy, l« tituatnl . i Ciinihrrlaml river, about oik mile Ix low the junction of Cmwy Koik. In public iHiildiniti wo ■ court hoii-w, J>il. and iu«d«ni;, a baptiM, arwl a me- Ihudm m«*«in({ houie. J>o|,..lj|ioo a*0. (r It eoniila K of Nailivillr. MO Wot tvnoxvilk-, IHO 8 of Uniiigiw Ui Kmtiicky, and OtfS IVum Wattun^i- •on. K Uu 30. ' CAH IHAUENA.awaportol !i|>ain, 111 Murtu., iHiilt by /*lriihaJ, a C«r- thaienian mm-ial, i;iid named afu r the city of CarthKne. It wan taken 5''i /.*!"" '•'■"'"■• '" "'"«> butthr duke of Hrrwick rttook i.. Itiimileil on a gulf ol ilHf lumc m»„„ . »7 milii 5 ol Murcia. W ton. 1 \ N hit. 37 S'. CAHIHAOKNA, a city of N.w f.raiiada, .iiMiiiiil on a large bay of the lainc naiiH'. It tionlt on a pcnlit- •;ila that coiiiiniinicatcn with thf con- On. iit by narrow niclu of land ami wooden briUg.-.. ThU city wa> Biit ■etiled in 1533. its cliiirchn ami con- wtiu are well built and numerous 1 he interae heal aid nioiitiire of ilie climate, render the inlmbitantii .„,. nealihyi tbey are alllnid with iIk. Wack voinit, the ipaini i,r convuliioii, and the leproay whitli n prevalent. •nu town \;a. taken inil pilhgeil in 1M4, by Hinie Fniiili adveutiirerj. About lorty yean after it >vat capCiiml by Sir Frnncii Drake, ami half of it llri" *^ " *" *li^™ «•'««' by the French in MU7, amTwat a fourth iT- ^r^ "•>. * *='«'••'• >'"<«f •dmiral Vernon, in 1740, who were oh igitl to abandon it with great lou. Nil'- 10,2* 35, W k». 75»S 4*. CAR 1 MEL, a town in Loieashiitv »'» mile. N N W of LondonT^^ CARVER, a tuwiuhip of Plymoutl. wuiity, Maiuchuaetti 50 inilet 8E of IJoiioii, 460 from Warfiiiwton. Pouu- jatioiiSM. Iteoptainiapondoutof which 500 toM of iron otenhave been dragged in one year, ^^ of M«W«r. iuW»«t to die kkm of Myiore. ItuaSmilaSbyEdfGoa. CASAL, a town of 'i«|y, in Mont •erraL with s. cit*iel, and a bi.l»p-> «» Kit miod QD tha li^ ^^37 mile. NH o( riirin. The prim public biiililiiin are, the \h-a''n, the «mm,„y, ilie lycetim, and i>o "•huri'he. ; ihere b aim a number nl p» imvt, ami hot. Ii. l-opulaiion 14,000. K Ion. 8 37, ;, lat.45 7. CAbAL MACiOIOHK. a town of ^ta^|r. in the duehj ot Milan, 2o inikj ■ E nfCnnioiM. Elon. 10 35,N lat. 44 M, I ASM. NUOVA, a t<«.n of N» pin, in I'nljbria L'lteriure. A teriitifc earth(|ii«ke hippeiHtl liere in I7ii,i by whii;.. the pi'ineran Kiujanri: liui zuii and Zul aiHl nil iIh' I noil, Cailiii CASIMIU paluiinni-' ul ■at. 51 n. CASI'IAJ of ,A,ia • Ihi country of I a tribe uf th by Peraia, a and Circii and in no breadtli. count of i gable only I to 10 Icel w nnti, and, Jcct tu viol oidy qiiailri piau Sea. iea-doga,i in great nu deg. K lat. CASSA> ducliy uf I If milea N In. 45 301 CASSAI Calabria I 15 milea N M kt 31) i CASSEl Vatur of theOUi on the Ft liom. Tl ■icttel J ^ ] CAS CAS milif NT, i>( riirin. Tlie priiuipil public biiikliiup nrr, the ihra'rri \ ihr mnihiu)', mt lyortim, ami i-ko I'liiiri'lii'i ; ibere b (Ihi a immhrr nl IV Inct^i, ami koU It. l'u|iiilltiull 14,0 inikt II E otCn niuiM. Eliin. 10 35,N lat. 44 S«, CA.SAI. NUOVA, a Uniii oC N* pk-i, in 1'fil.ibria Ultnrkire. A icnihl)! eartii'iniike ImppciH'd Itcrr in 17ii i, l>y whii.' thu pniicKi (Ifrtce, and U|>' waiili ul' 4000 inti'lulaiii knt ibeu CAHHIN.or CASWIN, a town cf Penia, in Irnc Aftrnii, li litiialnl i an utL'iiMM- pla ri, iK'ar the river Kii!- niH, Iti iHipuliMion h t itiuinKxl m I'loni ao to 00,000. N lat. 3ft 13, K Km. 4» 3.1. CAHCABS, a town of Porttigal, iii KMrainndurn, at the niouth of tin Taio, 17 iniki K at Li'.boii. W loti, ^ 43, N iHt. 3tl 40. CASCO BAY. n bav of N Araerici, in tlw itati' of Mauacbuietii and dir trict of .Maine, between Cape EUu- beth aiKl Cape Stnall Pobit. W Ion, 6U 30, N lat, 44 «. CASKRTA, a rity of Naples, in tlK country uf I.avoiH, situatnl at the boiiom ol' a lofty range of Irilb. and celebrateil chieriy for tat- magniflcrnt galace erected by Clivlei III ol pain. ^ CASHAN, or KASHAN, a town of Per.ia, in the p>x>vinee of Irak-anmi, io ritnated in the plain of Caihan, The hntuet are built of earth and brick. In p.-incipal public buihlingi, arr, the royal imlace, another fur am- bauadun, ami abotit forty moMiun. I'lipnlatioii 30,000. N lau 33 «», V. loikJiai. CASHEL, a town of Ireland, in Tippctary, with an arcbUUiop's ler, 1.1 iiikii NW of Cloiunel. W lon.SJ, .V hit. S3 30 "oiiul •Jon .1000, CA8HMUB, ■ city of Alia, capital of a coMiitry of the nune naiae. It •tandi at the foot of the Hinmaleih moontaiiH, and e«|ioyi a good trade with the neichbounng cotuMrici. E Ion. 73 as, Nlat. 41 30. CASHMEHE, a ufovinee of Hin- dooitan Proper, •ubfeet to the king of Candahar : bonndedon die W by Uk Induk, on the N by Himmalch Mount, •Dd OB dv B and S by Lahore. '!>: [ !>•• ] CA^ ««11«7 <"■ "Xin'n of C'lulim' ri- it «" niik't kniK, ni»l -W l"ood. nml ii cell- hniltil I'ur tu roniai>iic Wi«Mi<«, llr frrtililv "f ih"- toil. Riiil llr u iiii» ro- iiin ul iIh iiiinotphtn-. Ainimn othiT tui'ioni mmiurartiiiTt ul' Cinhiiiere, » that of thawU ; »i«l Ihi- dt lii ate wool iif which ihiy art' niad<',ii tin- product of a nmxin of Koat. . , . , t-ASHMEHK, llie capitiil of tlit ahoM' province, cnllrd alto Sirniaijnr, ■lul Miiiietimit Niini". ""■ "'?'■ Clirluninowi lhronKhih«ii»inof the city, a Inki- t'xIiiMli from ili<; NE quiirliT ul' tlir ciiy, .1 or ft mil" in cii^ comfii • »0', lual join^ the livtr by n wrruv ihni.iitl mar tlM> lulmi-bi. Tlie ail- is mild uml loluhtioMt. N lat. 33 4% Elun. T3 11. . CASIINA. nil fxtcmivp tinpiri-nr Al'rica, part af tin- rtnion i:ill(tl Ni- Riolaiid' liuiindiil on llii> N bv K«- lu.i and Z4»ba>-a,on tlir .Shy the NiRtr, ami nil tir K by Zumpjiara and Bor- 0011. Catliii < it llie cnpiial. DASIMIK, u town of I'olaiKi, m iIip paluiinni. ol Lublin. E luii. 22 3, N hi. Jl 0- , , CASPIAN SF.A, aKTOii inland tra or Asia- iKiuiKk-d on tlie N by the country of tht- Knlmiio, on the F. by a iribi' of tlie Iiirioiimm", on tlio S by IVrtin, ami on i1r W by OiiUKin and Circiittia. It i« liUO inili« in kiiKth, and in no part more than 260 nuktin Ueadtli. It hat no tide; and. on ac- count iaii iniUs vMth iea-dogt, which are huutt^l. and caught ill great numbert. Uui- from 4S tu «3 deg. E lat. from 37 to 47 dcg. N. CAS8ANO, a town of lt»^y, in the dudiy of Mibui, leatvd on the Adda, » mileiNE of Milan. Ek>ii.9S4,N ht.44 3(r, , „ , ■ CASSANO. a t»wn of Naplea, in Calabria Citeriore, wiUi a bithop'i lee, IS niilei N of Coaaoza. E Ion. lA SO, M h)t 39 55. , „ ^ . . CASSEL, the capital of the land- Ratar of M««aef Pader- bom. The principal public buikiingt aic ttetaNW,ihii ■MWeuni. thi oatbo- lie church, the fmindling hoipiul. iht nnaloiiiieal thiutii , ilic reliiniBil cliurch, the opera Iwine, Ihe oraiigrn , the obtervniors. lh<- m< iiaKcrie, nnd -2 pnlwct. Powuliiii"". in l"lli «0,»rtO. klon.K.IJ 1(1. V i'l.il 19 10. CASSEI., H mmi orFraiioe. in Iho y nanriit, n nimi u. ..«..vb. ■ - deiMirtimnt ol On- North, leated mi a moiintain. It n 10 mik-t NE ol St. Oimr. F, Ion. ?, Hi, N lat. .'0 M. C A9SOV I A, 01 ( ASH AWf» ttrnng town of Hungary, »iih a Hoe arteiial, leahil i>.«r the rivi , ilomt, 5S niile* NF, of Agrin. E ton. Jl 23, N lal.49 48. CASlANOVriZ, a Umn of Aui- trian Croatia, n-antl on the river Un- na which dividit that country from Turkey. K Ion. 17 1«, N lat. 4S 40. CASIEl.MARA. a town of NapU-t, ill l'riiKip«io Ciuriore,withah'tlio|rt jrt', iind a good luirUmr, 15 miht .SF. ol Napli-t. F, kill. 14 1.S N Ut. 40 .Vj. CAsfl'F.I^AIKlONESE, a teaport of Sanliiiia, wilh " hithop't tw, 20 iiulrt NEofSori. F. k.n.y 1,N lat.40 Srt. CASIEL-HAI.DO, a tow, of Iluly. in tlie Vtrontw, on the river Adige, 35 niikt SE ol' Vcnma. E Ion. 12 7, N hit. 45 5. , , , , CAS rELllAH, a town of Irelaial, in tlie county of Miiyo, 33 niile« N ol Oalwny. W Ion. 9 13, N Ut. 33 54. CAs'lElrBHANCO, niownof Por- tiiical, ciinitnl of !!■ iru, tiiiiated on the river I.ym, JH mik^ N W of Aleantara. W Ion rt 40, N lat. .W .'2. <; ASrElrDF.-VIDE, a town of Poi^ tnial, in Alrntejo, eiRbl miln N ot Portal. P''. W Ion. 7 .1 1, N Int. 3« 1.'. C ASTEI. COMB,a town ul Kiiglaiid, •■n Wiliiliire, 12 milet NNK "• Hath- CASTEUFOI ', a town of Spain, ill Cttiaionia, tiiu., I on an iiiac" "I- hli' eiiiiin.-nee near ' i« nvcr Ftilvia, 15 ii.iki W ot CampiiRiia. cAS TEIXiOMlOLPHO, a viltag« in Can.i ignadi Rimia, near iJike AI- haiKi. It it 10 mi lea & by E ot Koine. CASElyJ ALOUX, a town of France, in the deMrtmemof Lot and Ga- milea E of Baiafc E km. o 25, N Uv ..4 SO. ^ CASTELtANE. a town of Franec, in the department of the Lower AlPi. It U ieal5on the VetdoO, 27 iniletSli* Eof Seiiei. E km. S 34. N lat. 43 S3. CA8TELL0N, u town of Spaiu, m Catalonia, Ave iniietNWorRoWh £ Ion. 24 58, N lat. 42 18. a ,4 I w J CAT CASTKI.NAITDIIT, ■ town of Franer, In iht- druirtnH'nt of Aiidr, mi mi emim-iirt*. Ant Lniii^iifrtne CaniU hrrr nirini ■ luilii nlxHit n300 Irrt in cirgiiiiilVrt'iMr, CiiiirliiaiHlrv i< IJ . mill I W nl' ('matKHiiic. E hni. S 0, N Uit. 4J IV. CAS TKI^-Nl'VO, I (own of V.ni- iImi Duliniitia, liiimtnl on Ihrciilt'iir Caiaru^n mik-i N by W uf Cauro. K hill, n 3D, N lal.41 M, CAS I'RLrROUKKtO, ■ town of FiH-liiKal, in tin' imivincv nf 'Irn-lw Munin, JO mik-i NW ol' Cividad Hud- rigo. W Ion. A n, N lai. 41. CAS rr.l^NUOVO-DI-CARFAO- NANA, a town of Italy, in the Mult- imv, with a (truiig t'url, It liiuainl on Ihe rivir Si-rrliio. 17 iniln abore Luc- ca. K Inn. 10 40, N lau 44 B. CASIILLAHIA. a town of Itiily, in the dtiehv nf Mnnlua, A niiln N K of Mantua. K Ion. lo J4. N lat. 4J 15, CA8i'ILLnN,a town of Kraiicr, in the ilrpartnKnt ol' ninnidr, •itiiafiil on Ibe Uo«loKnr,2i niil«> K of Uonlraux. It U Aunoui Ibr a rictury ■Hiiwil hy the, Ficndi orcr thr KngliiL in 1431. K Ion. 01 , N lat. 44 33. CA8TKiL10NI'% a town of Italy, in the Mantiian, with a ca*tie. It wai takrn by the French in Anguit 3, 1700. It h 10 miln N W of Maniua. K lou. 10 31, N lat. 43 33. CASTILE, OLD a province of Spain, 191 mile* in Imgth, and I li in breadth ; bouiMM oo the 8 by New C^tile, on tbr E bv Arragon and NaTarre, on thr N bv Bucay and the Aituriat, and on *• W by Leon. Burgoi ii the capiul. CAITILK, NEW, or TOLEDO, a provinae of Spain, loo miles in lenkih, and 14* ill hrcadih ; bounded on thr N by OM CaMile, on the E by Arn«an and Valencia, on Ibe 8 bv Mureia ami AmhUuria, and on the W by Earama- dura. It it divided into Ihrre partii; Argaria to Ibe N, Mancha to the E, and Sierra to the 8. Madrid ia the eapiial. CASTINB, a noat low«[|bip in Han- coek county, Maine, liluaMd on the £ lide of towbwt \mf, foor miln 8 of Penobacot town, and 730 NE of vrwbingmi. Ilii a commercial pla«^ and captained in 1810, 1030 iiihahi- lanit. TWi town wai taken by tht Britiih on die Bni of September 1814 and remained in thtjr poMct&ion until the conctuiian of the late war, N lat. 412«,Wl0D.9»,^l. (•ASTI.F-rARY.aiown In! •rtihin', II inik't HKoC WHImndiii W hy M of Uudon. W loo. I 41, N \»U II 3. CAHTLB-HIillNn. a borol lit W hy S of I^uadoit. W Ion. « 41, N lat. s\ >. ('AHTLR-HHINn. ■'biiroii||li in Ni>rialk. 10.) m\Wt SSf, at lanJm. K km. n 10. N lut n 90. (•AHll.K lOWN, the ctpiUl ofllw lilr III' Mull, Willi ■ castlr, but ori» ifiTnt iniiHH'niiin', un aocuiiiit of ill irKtmct' ri-oni iIh' mckjr did ihnllnw harlmur. W kni. 4 19, N \»U «) 3). CAHI'ON, t town ill Norfiilk, 10 niiln NN W of Nurvtiaik K loii. I a), N lac. 93 4*. CAIi'l'OR, a lawn In Mnciilmhire. 19 inilit NK of Lincoln, and 190 N of Liiildnil. W liili. 9, N Int. Si 30. C AA rilKS, a Uivni ul Krnncv, ill the iK'imrtniriit III I'ani. >• ui' lhi» tun n, iiri* iiiin(*4 «r TurntKii* .fotw**. [t ii n'Dliil un a Hilt' vallrv.oii thv A|niit,39 iiillii S of Alb). K Ion. * 10^ N lad 43 .1?. CASTRO, ■ town of It(IV| in chfi patrimony of St. [rtrr, 40 iiiiln NW of Rome. E Ion. U 91, M lat. 41 i3. CASTRO, ■ towi of South Amtrl- ca, in Chili, caiiitil ofthr i^and ot'l'hi- kic. ItiinOniilnSofnaMivia. W kin. 79 9. S tai. 41 I. CASTltO-MAItlNO, * town of Pi/rtiival, in Algarve. II ii strung hy liluution.niHl n-att-il miir iheinnuth ul' tlie Uuadiaim, 99 milet S of Ueja. W toii.7 18. NlM.ir rt. CASrnO-VKRSaNA, a town of Pern, nMimrkolilc fur mlnM of 8il«fr, Ciiml tobdcro, and wholeioini' air. It M 139 mlln UK, ef Limk W ton. 7 1 49, S Uit. U 9a CASTHO, t niwdiinK town of the kingdom of If apksa. A miln il of Otivn- to. R Ion. It 3t, N l«l. W lA CATAWBA, a town brhmgine to the CMabaw indiam in S C>irnliiia, riiuMOT on the river of thu numo, \m N lau 34 49. Pupulntun riann 400. CATAWHA, aoonlkferaWer verof the United States that rim near King-* mounoriDiin N CaroHna ; thence put- tiling an outcrlv cour«e for newly 40 niiki, it tiirnt eradually SK, aid paai- iiie into S Carolina, oMain* tt e name ofWatetcei piinuing the tanie direc- tion it unitei with the Congare*, to form tlie Santce. At Morcaii town, 35U milei from the lea, thU rina M UO yarda wkle, and hM been nuMe u- / 1 'k. # &rv %, v^, IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET {MT-3) 1.0 I.I 1.25 lii ^ 140 [2.0 U 1111.6 ^^ #^ '>;> Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 •N? \ A^ ^^<\ V ^^ ^ >. "^rS ^^.f^ '<^ C/jL > CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHM/ICIVIH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historlques v^ J CAll t «l 1 Wslnuitibte mouutain of mU. or Kfcnl colwin, whicli, when wadied, xt while; and there are vine- ■nnu, wUdi produce exeelknt wiw< It it 30 milM NW of Bawekma. CAHKLIA, the eastern part of Wd- ■ Ilb«loiw»parUj' to the Swede*, ^rtly to Itie Bumaoi. See WIc h^AGU. ,_ ^ CAHENTAN, a town of ftance, JB khe department of the Channel, eioht Diki from the aea. W km. 1 4, N kt, MIA. _ CARI ATI, a town of Kaplei, in Ca- llabria CitMiiire, with a hlshop't tee. lit is two milet ftwn the gulf of Tarau- ■to. K loo. jr W, N tat 39 3 J. I CARIBIAN SKA, that part of the ■Atlantic, liing betw««9« Cuba, St. O^ liningo, and Porto Bieoon the N, and TTcrm FirmaoutheS. CABIBBEE ISLANPS., the mort Eaitem ubndi of the W IndKi divided into Windward and Leewaid Iriands. J the Caribbee iilanb are all between i tmia, thdr inhabitaBU are ex- jtoperpetoalheat. llie tort«nu un wIdSi faU reflmb the air; but r hoinU edwiati0n> rtoder the elf _e verr unheahhT. Yhne nlanda e between the pMrdiBb of U and 1» •Ntat. ,„ . . OAUION AHO, a town of Piedmont ■ a diitriet of the Hune name, leawd ja the river P4, three mile> SoTTm-in. Ekjn.r45.Nlat.MS7. , ,. CAniMAN 4AVA, a clutter of if sMndi to the M of Java, when: dnpt Iteuch ibr nftechmenta, fai tbar rayage ItoBoroeo. 8 km. UO I*. 8 lat. » S6. I CA^INOIA, an Epheopal town o« ■NaplM, in Toiradi Lavora, waledmr iMriuut «a»ito,2S mik. NW of N*. Iplei. El«ti.I4l«,Ntat.4HS. I CAHIxf; a town of Siatly, utuatcd lin the tetile valWir of MuxodL and IvneiraM hT U(^ neki. Foptdatioo 1 'cAWWTHlA, a ferdle dmAy of IGemianr. bounded on die JEhySnnii, loi the Hbf tbe — -*"' ^ "" 1«KhU*^pAe«r ■by Tjndi V^'-iiT , Iatuat«dbetw«f9>'wai> landbetaMit If "*' l^cAlWBTO, w> opiMeMl mm ^ I «;«(«, is a a fer- Ste vd^ on the 8 tide of the nver iden. Its RrnM^pal puWic ImiWng. Me ^ caiwdraL a parith cbureb, a Motaaa cathoHe dwpel, a quaker, ptcibTteriao, rarthodiit, and an Ana. baptb« roeeting-honie -, abo a castle naT town-hall IHtpotalkin »,531. Duiance from Edinhurg 9«tmlt»,and 301 from London. W Ion. a 43, N lat. 44 iH. . CARLISLE, the ominty-town of Cumberland county, Fenniylvania, ii phaaantly rituaied near the auutbertt 5inkofCori«lg>vineteretk. Iu:)ul> lie hoiWingi are a college edibae, • coivt'hoote, jail, and four place, of public worAiip. Poputatimi in 1810. »4Q1. DiatanGe ftt)tn WatHin^oo 103 milet. and IMfrom Wii1H'/li)Ha. CARLISLE, a uostrlowu* ;;.ofN'>w York, in Schoharie comwy, 4t i...;e« W of Albany, and 178 E of N Irora Waihineton. Pouiilatianin 1810,1231, CARLOW, or CAIHERLoboiL ■ county of IreUnd, in thepiwinoc of Uantter, as miles in Ipng*. andS jn breadth , bounded on the B by Wiclfr kiw and Wexford, on the W by «™en» In Weripeltiid, on the ittaod of Ting- willa, which i> formal by twohrinehet of the Ctam Bill. The town conWm IJOO Hihalutanti, and « 133 milet w of Stockholm. E km. 13 43, M tat. «1 *!■ CARLSTADT, « town of Gerniany, in the Uihopnc of WurWburpj. verted on the Maine, 18 nule« N oT^Viim- '?ARMAONI0LA, a «own «♦■ Fnnoe in the department of the re. Poputation lifiOO- It ii.ieatedona snuiU riwr, which rum mto the Po, 14 mika S of Turin. E km. 7 43, N lat. 44 50. CARMARTHEN, the countyMown «r Carmarthi-mhire. It ii »eal8d on the river Towy. over which it a itom; tH'idge, to which imall veueli may coiol up. It lendi one nirmber to par- liament, and b 207 miles W by N of lAndon. Populallon «548. CARMARTHENSHlRE,a eoonty ofSWalet, 3« mifci m fcngth, an* » in breadtli; bounded bv Caidiaan- shite on the N. the Bruto! channel on the S, Brecknock and GtainorganAire on the E, and Pembrokeihire on the W. Itt principal rivers are the Towy, Tyvy, and Taafe. . , „ , CARMEU a mountwn in Pale* tine, noted fiir having bwn the retreat of the prophet Eliai, and tor a monaj- ury ol CarmeUtet. It i» »« ">«'« " of Jcruialem. . . ._ • CARM(MJA. a town of «"?,,•" Anttrian Friuli. B IM> U 23, K tat. * CAJRMONA, ui anstait town of Sp* nnprodiicuft ?*.?"' ~r. -TT^-k. „«• ,t^ •iiiti# the Ms" SSShSTven'S^e-tta. R«««*. whiTrisTin «rriria, »pe JW, New^Pamiko,andCltowaniWte of tie Krnbawa aiidTimne«ee,rt« i !Sa'4'{;X.'i^^^'!2'1 Old 83 W W km. Bounded on theS S3 KB b^ N CaroBna, on tte 8E to the Atlmfit,M4«ii«Nt»^i|?5'' [ «« 1 CAB CAE [ M J wu 80V, Vd MM. . • Bo- Sof iden, chci udoi « W (bt. imy, uru- a of lona ePo, 43, M •tOWD ad on •lOIK iiiay opar- ^Nof OUDty uidM dkan- nelon mbire m the Towy, Pule*- reueiit monay niluN %' lat. iwn of lofSe- facpctt- g from r whole inorfai; ili'li arc ly, »!•• donuanilTiiKmlly. It U »70 mifa fVomN to 8. but no where more ihu ISO wide, and commonly noroore than 7*. TlieCaniatiei»rM*,ftrOle,»Bi DODuhMii i and eontaiui an inen^iUe ni!mlKr of tbnnuai publle moo.- mento too, the unequWoeal marluof drilization and opuknee. are tun ce Sa Couipany took the wMe adnanj- atmtion of the Camatic, and the c* liKtionof the nabob* Krenoet 'ntp their own handa. Aitot it the caff "cARNESVaLE,!!*! eminty town of Franklin county. Ui «*»•««*?«• Cko«ia, about flO ■>*• ^W of C» luralfi, in the aame attte, and Ml from Waahinrton. CARNIOLA, a P™»toee fC **? many, in the drele of AiutrBi, fc»» , WontheN hy Cannto ami M.^ on the £bv S«3«««>'^«f7' Croatojon the S by Morlaehia and Iitria, andoi the W w Friuli. , . CAROLINA, NOaXH, one of* UnitHi 8tat« "f *'»«*S.»-'^J!!S o.. ih, N hy r«8«"^"' *!,5 S^J'lS by the Attantw; on the 8 and sw w 8 Carolina and G««giai "« «« NWbyTennea«. U " "tu«M» iwrei. N lat. 33 50, and 36 ». and W Ion. 75 45, »iid 83 50. It la 430 mto long, ita gn«t«t breadth 180. rb» waa Brat aettfed » 16<»':.,^,'?JX tana of the low landa a* nnprodiicttft STlte »«tei5>iru of the aiate te ton ai« producef in «"« J»^'«<*°i lu priiKipal r;vera are thi' K««n»ke IbXriaTin Wrglnto, cape JW^ New^Pamileo,and CltowmiW^ of tie Krnbawa aMTennefjee,* jirst;.i5TO£i'fe« tke Sawnnib and Tugtilo rnrera which SStt it from GcotKia. Itiadivi- ' Jainto M diatricu. and was nrat »et- £d ill IflTO; in mo it conuinrd SJjii Vhite inhabitant.. ISMO? ^«.. and 4,554 tVwMacka. iheef I ZZ o»- ihia aute variea accordmn to Sutam, near the lea the "">>me' '^ "eea,iv«lyhot; u )«i approach tb. Satwn boundary itUcoolrr, ni th. wiiiier the tiiouiittina m this part ol ikeatate are often covered with mow. i fiin. thence to tlie aea it b"t «>*?"' ftlb ao aa to cover the grournl. I hi utaiwi' tn-ca avc aomeiiiiin (iMtrojm bffKit. The low cowitry which ev Mida about 80 railet ftora the falla ot dTriver, to.the^.ea»«H^,.. jUnoai lyiM !» .« ■«\»; 5 Bid 83 W w ion. »«^"»aK I andNBbyNCaBilinB,2ntbe8E2 deneae, with a caatlr. eight milea K of ModMk E Ion. U 16, N lau 44 "carpi, a town of Italy i"*;-^ r„«,e, aeatedon the Adige 24 m.ta SE of Verona. E Ion. H 39, N lat, "JaRRICK on SURE, • towji rf In liiid, in Tipiieint7, 14 mjle* N w of WaJerftnl. W Ion. 7 10, N lat. "cAHRKKFEHGUS, a P«PV>>>t» horougli and aeaport of Irelawl, in AntriS, «i.h a caatle. It »•««?»,"• a bay, in the Iri»h Channe. of the 'amJ nam., 39 ii.ilea N of Diibhn. W ion. 5 46.' N lau 54 43. Populauon about 4000. a,:.i „-.««. CARRON, a river of Stirl ngaliire. „«iriSrie,j^andde.tjt«u of atone.. I ^;;^^^^;^"^,\CT,iie of iteCainp: ThU tract J'««>««-?,^'»'«h|*»l!L.«^iS^,.» '>™"', ^T tak to Bitif river. Beyond it the .pper country begina t here the «r « 1^ temperate and healthy thro KM«rthe«i. The hilla are covered with valuabk timber ; the vallie. well wMcKidk and the Unda extremely fi-r- tii^. The high hifh of Santee beiweru •OaiidOOroiU'a ftom the owiuvare knween 3 and 5 mile, wide, and raiik among the moat opulent paruol th. ittte. The agrieultuial ,iroducta are cotton, ric«, indigo ; and m the iippj'r Mumry, hi ,p, Hax, wheat, «tc. 1 hi oiltiire of grape., flga and oliv«. have h«i. attenipwl. 1" '•'*'^'^ "^ '^ Waccamuw, Pedee, Black river, VV» leree, Wando, Cook r Aahley. Stoiw. Ediau), Aabeppo. I'mihahee, Coo»», Bmad^aml intee *''«hl"t « lo.- ned by thi- cmigare. »'|^ WaWB*. CARoLlNAb. or V * HOLINE is- LANDa Sie PHIUPPJNES NEW. CARPATHIAN MOUNlAINb, moiuitaiiit which l>»m.«n Granada, at the ftxn of a mouiitwn near the river O""^" *?«>'"»• j^B^ milea NW of Matoga. W kin. 4 43, N '" CARi'arET ISLAND, an ialand in the S Pacific Ocean, keen by tap- tain Canaret.in 1767. .( >"«.^K"" long from E to W. E ton. 159 14, S '"cA^ERSVILLF- •?«>««"*»•? Powbattaii county'. Vireima. atoutW imlea ttom Richmowl, and 173 from the city of Waahington. .„ ,._ CARTHAGE, a fanioua city of mh tiquity. Some of the ruina metobe "°noJi theeoaatof the Medilerranam, 10 mile. NE of Tunia, near «pre""!; lory calkd Cape Carthage. E Ion. 1» 35 N lafc 38 50. CARTHAGE, a town of New '"^rRYi^^VrMOOREC^^ £'iit^l;.«w.0fI«ly>«««M0.'H^:.V. £■«...». lb. pri-cip- CAS [ W 1 CAS •eat of jBitice of Moore county. North Carolina, about forty roilei ftom Fay clteville. and 381 from Wa«hln«tuii. CAHTHAOE, a poil town o< Fe CAHTHAOE, a poil town oT fen- nena; in Smith county. U utuated on Cumberland ri»er, about onemite b«^ low the juuctijn of Caney Tm\ lu public buUdingt are a court houie, fail, and aead«roy, a l»Pt"««i™",».'?*: thoditt roeoting huuie. Pppulannn S«o. Itit90mileiEofNaih»ilU.l40 W of Knox»ille, 180 S of Ijenngtoii in Kentucky, and 6»8 flrom Waihuig- lon. N l««- 30. .« w CARrHAGKNA,awiport of Spain, in Murcia, built by Arfrubal, a Car- thaienian general, and named ^r the city of Carthaije. It wa« taken by Sir John lieake, in ITOfl, but the duke of Berwick retook it. Itmeated on a Ruir of the ssinie nanK-, a? milei S of Murcia. W Ion. I e, N lat. 37 37. CARTHAOBNA, a city of New Granada, rituaied on a large bay of the «ine name. It iiandi on a penin- •ula that communioatra with the con- toent by narrow neckt of land and wooden bridge*. Thii city was fliit ■ettled in 1533, it« chiurchei and con- wnu ate well built and numorous. The iutenie lieat and moitture of tlie climate, render the inhabitants un- healthy; they are alB«ttd with the Mack votnit, the fum w eomruUion, and the kproiy which it prevalent. TUi town wa» taken and pillaged in 1544, by tome French adventuren. About torty yean after it wai cantured by Sir Francij Drake, and half of it faud in ariies. It wa> nain taken bv He French in 1M7, and wa> a fourth time beiieged by the Eugliih under admiral Vernon, in 1740, who were oMigcd to abandon it with great km. MlatilOM 35, Wkm.»5»ft4l. CAHTMEU a town in Laufaihire, S«0 mikn NNW of London. CARVER, a townAip of Plymouth qounty, MaiMchuietti 50 miles 8E of Boston, 460 (Vom Washington. Popu- btion 858. It ewtains a pond out of whifh 500 tons of iron ore have been dmgKdinoneyear. CARWAR, a seaport on the coast of Malabar. suUect to tiie regent of Mysore. ItisOOmihsSby EofGoa. Bk>n.74 34, NlaUMO. CASAL, a town of I«aly, in Montr serrat, with a ntadel, snJ a bishop's iMk III* Mrtad w ibe ri^ ro> n miles NE of Turin, llie pnncipil puMio buiUiuKS are, the ihwitn, the lemiiwry. the lyecum, and two churches \ iheie is alio « number ofPt- laces, and hotels. Fopiihition 14^000. B km. 8 37, N lac 45 7. CASAL MAGGIOIUS. 1 town il«a<«d,« »■>■ bottom of a h»fty range of InlU, and cekbrated chiefly for 4e magnifieen palace erected by Chwles UI ol '*'cASHAN, or KASHAN. a town of 1 Feriia, in the prc'vinee of Irak-agtmi, is situated in the ?!»in of Caihwi. The houses are built of «™ »im b-ick. Its principal paWio btnUings, are, tlie lojal palace, another for r.ra- bailadors, anu*%bout ftwty mosqu«. Population 30^000. N tau 33 59, t lon.5121. , . , , . CASHEL, a town of Ireland, in Tipucrary, with an archlatbop > see, n^ksNWofCkmmel. W Ion. 25, N lat. 52 30. Poputation 3000. CASHGUR, a city of Asia, capitsl of « country of the laine name. It stands at the Ibot of the ^mnudet n sianosai mo w"" "- ™— rT_i:. moont^ and eways a good tra*. with the naghbounug eouBtnes. E Ion. 73 85, N lat. 41 30. . . ^.^ CASHMERB, a provmee rf Hi* doostan Praper, suMect to the long of oSdahiTE^irfon the W by tte Indus, on the N by Himmakh Mount, uidwtl»Em«SI>yLa*>on' ^ vslteyor ( riik-i long; brated for ftrtility of turc ol the uirioiii mi thatof sbi of wbkh _t of a sped) CASHI tbuvc pro' Slid loinei Clielumlh city, a l« qiiVlfr ol ciimferent aarrow ( The air is 33 49, E I CASH? Arricn, lu grolaitri: isii and ! and ou til nou. Ca CASl> nalttiinnt fat. 51 0. CASPl of .\ua; country i a iribt- a by IVitii and Circ aiul ill 11 breadth. coiuit ol gable mi n^io fu rents, a jeet to oidy qu piaiiSu seanlugK iiigreal deE.E CAS! duchy • U mile lat. 45 CAS Calabri 35 roik D bt. CAS cravar theOt on thi Wtu ■Rthi 'fcftt,u_,a-..;. — -*■■ - 84 ] CAS CAS [ 8i ] m mile* NE of Turin. Ine pnncipil puMio buiUiun arei the ihaitn, the wniiwry. «e Ijwini, md two cburchn ; Otm h alio « number atVi, iMeL and hotth. Fopiilatioa 14/100. BI0O.8 3T, Nlat.4<7. CASAL MAGGMHUS. I town of Italy, ia Jie duehy of Milan, So nnia S E oTCninona. Eloo. 10 3»^ ht. 44 W. CASAL NUOVA, a town of N«- pin. in Calabria Ulteriwe. , A lennbta earthquake bavpemd here in 1783, by which the princeu Owaae. and op- ward! of 4000 inbabilMiU lott theit *CA8HIN,or CASWIN, a towiof Perna, in Irae Agemi, is ntuated in an e»ten«ive pla'm near the rl»« Kul- ma. I«« population it ettimatwl at from ao to 60,000. N tot. .19 13, E Ion. 49 33. , „ _ 1 • CASCARS, a town of Portugal, i« Entramadura, at the mouth ct tin; Taio, 17 mile> E of Lisbon. W Ion. 8 43, N tat. 38 40. ^ „ , CXSCO BAY, a bav of N Americi, in tlie «ute of Manaehuiett* and dii. trict of Maine, between Cape Eni* bcth mid Cape Small Pomt. W ton. 69 30, N lat. 44 5. . ^. , CASKRTA. a "••y of Naples, in tlie country of LaM.m, titaated at t*e bottom of a lofty range of tolls, and celebrated chieHy for Ac mogniflcen palace erected by Ctaurlei UI ol '*'cASHAN, or KASHAN. a town of Prriia, in the province of Irak-agjmi, is situated In the v!»'" "* 5S*^ The houses are built of «rtli am b ick. Its pi-ineipal paWio binldinf!, are, tlie lojal witoce, another for cm- basladors, anuabont forty mosqoej. Poputation 30^000. N tou 33 59, E lon.«121. , . , , .„ CASHEL, a town of Iretond, in Tipucrary, with an archtathop s see, n^lesNWofClonmel. W Ion. 25, N tot. »2 30. Poputotion 3000. CASHGVR, ■ eity of Asia, oapitjl of a eouiitry of the same name. It standi at the ftnt of the Ifinnudnn moontains, and enjoys a good traifc with the naghbouruig eonntnes. E Ion. 73 25, N lat. 41 30. . „^ CASHMERE, a prorinee rf Hln- doostan Proper, suMeet to the long of oSd«h«r7fc5ie?on the W by U« Indus, on the N by Himmalch Mount, and wUB Bands by Uhore. Tfle ■re, luth Bof wu tof leen nast It of So*. (ant- top's 9,17 mlley or «iun;ry of Cwhmrre » 80 nilrs long, and 40 broad i iiiul is celr- bnitMl for in roniamic biiiiit«-«, the ftrtility of thf soil, und tiR' iimixTu- tureol tlieatniosphrre. AmmiK olhrr uirioiis maiiufaeturrs of Ciwhiiieiv. i» Sat of shawls; and thit iblicaie woo of which they are madf, is tlie product CASWMEHC^llie eapitiil rf tlie above province, calUU also hinnagiir, iiid sometimes Nnpi/. I»l- nycr Clielum flows tbrouKh thcceiilreot llj; •itv. a lake cxuwls from tlie Nt oiiarur of tlie city, 5 or « iiuUs in cii' wmference, ami joins the river by n aarrow chai.iiel near Hie subuvte. The air is mild and salubrious. N lat. 33 49, E Ion. 73 11. , CA3HNA, mi extensive emP'"" »' Africa, )i»rt of the region calM Ne- grolaiid boiiiuled on the N by F"" laii and Zaha-a.oii the Shy the N^r, and ou i\*.- E by Zuinpluira and Bor- nou. CasbiM is tlie capital. . CASIMIR, a town of Poland, in the nalaiinate of Lublin. E Ion. 22 3, > "cASPIAX SEA, a great inlai«l sea or.\»ia; lioiiiided on tlie N by^the country of the Kalmiics, on the K n^ a irihi' of llic Tiircomanes, on tlie by Persia, and on the W by titwina .^1 Circiiuia. It is 080 miles in length, and in no part more than 260 miles in tweadth. It has no tide; and.onac- coiuit of its frequent slwals, ■»«»*'■ cable only !«» vessels drawing ftoro 9 UlO IWt water. It has strong cur- rents, an.^ like all inland seas, is sub- ject to violent storms. ^Srals are •!« SUy qiuMlriim^s ttat, inhabit die Cav piafiSea. fto.- CMPian «b«inds with Kdogs, which ara hunted, and wught hTgnS^numbers. Lon.lVoni 48 toJ3 de£ E lat. from 37 to47dM. N. CAS8ANO, a town- of Italy, inUw duchy «f Mitou, Mated «» t»» Adda. MmilesMEofMiton. Efc)n.9»4,N fat 4tf 3c€ CASSAMO. a town of Napl-a, in Catabria Citeriore, with a bishop . «e, 35 miles N of Coienia. E wn. 16 ao, *CA!lE^tbe«(*tol«fthetand. pavar of lte-e*«*«. *"*ll^ %e OU and New Town. It .s iw^ on the FuWa, « mile. 8 rf V^ Wn. The prindjal public buiWbngs «»Uj,*lliW*lMD,tte «*o- lie church, the foundling hospital, llit anatomical ttontiv, tlie relornic.1 cluirch, the optni laiuse, the orangery , the observatory, ihe mymff!tie,aiax iiolnces. ropuWion, in 18! 1, 20,260. E Ion. 9 35 18, N lat. Jk 19 20. CAS8EL, a town rf^Fraiice. m the department rf.the Noril^ sMttd on a inwinuin. It is 10 i''ite»JJE ol St. Omer. E Ion. 2 36, N bit. SOJg. CA3S0VIA, or C ASHAW^ ttroiK town of Hungary, «•* aft»« fr^fj? seated near the nv-r »*«*•". ""J" NE of Agrin. E Ion. SI 35, N lat. 46 48. CAS lANOVlTZ, a town of Aus- trian Croatia, siwed on the "'er Un- na. «hich divides that eo'intry from Turkey. E Ion. 17 19, N lat. 45 40. C AS lELMARA. a town of NapWs, in Principaio Citeriore, withab'sliop » «•, iiihI Tgood harbour, IS miles 81'. CATrF.I-AUC;ONESE, a seaport of Sanlinin. w>lh « bishop s see, W Lies NE of Sari. E lon.9 1,N l«t;40 50. CASTEI^BALDO, a town rf lub- in the Veronese, on the "«» A^^'BJ' 35 miles SE rf Verona. B Ion. W 7, '^CASTELBAR, a town of IrflandLj in tlK- county of >fayo, 35 milei N rf Gal way. W kin. 9 15, N lat. 53 54. t^^AS- EI^BK ANCO, a town rf Po^ ■Rthit tiiual, capital of Beira. situated on the t\^rl.yn, 3S miles N W of Alcantara. W ton 6 40, N lat. 39 5-. C ASTELrDF,VIDE, a town of Poi-. tugal, in Alentejo, «•«•>« m"'",'* ,"' Ponilegre. W Ion. 7 31, N lat. 39 15. CASTEL COMB.0 town of Eii^id, in Wiltsliire, 12 miles NNE ot Bain. C ASTEI-FOLIT, a tow-i of Spain, in Catalonia, situat.'d on »•' "'""^j^ ble eminence near the nver Fulria, 15 "Kli^S^SSSS:PHO,avill.g* {^^^rfffs-^o-iiKbT^-^-?^- TlsELJALCUX,atownofF««nce. in Ae demrtinemrf Lot and fca- %^. !««««» on *eAv.nce, 30 oiilet E rf Bazas. E loo. 25, N uv **CASTELLANB, • tow" of *r»D«, Iin ite department of the LowerJUw. £ UieatSoo the Vertoo, ^ in »«SV V of Senax. E km. 6 34, N lat. 43 53. CASTBLLON, a town rf Spam, in Cattloiiiarfivendle.NWofRoi«. » »l(m.»4«8,Ntou4»l». a I CAH I w 1 G!Cf J CA8TEI.NAUDRT, ■ Mjni of France, In the dil>artimnt of Aiide, on »n emim nee. iV I.iinRtiiiloc C«niU here fbrnit a lw»'ni about (1300 tm in cirenmfctence. Cmtrluaudry ii U , niiki W of Carcattoniie. E km. S 0, CASTKL-NVVO, a town of V.-ni- tian Dalniutia, litualed on the ^nll of Cniani-ia miU N by v- , caiaro. BtauTft«),Nlat.«3«. C ASlKlrllODRUiO, a town of Purtugal. in tlie iirovincc of ' r«-loi- Montw, 30 miles NW of Cividad R.* rigo. W Ion. « aa, N l»«. •«'•.„_. „ CAS TEI^NUOVODI^ARr AO- NANA, a town of Italy, in the Mode- ne«e, with a «trong tbrt, ii iitueted on the riviT St-rcliio, 17 mile* abu»e Luc- ca. K Ion. 10 40, N lat. 44 S. CAS rH.LAKIA. a town of Italy, in tht- duchy of Mantua, ft nnlet N K of Mnntua. K Ion. 10 J4, N lat. 45 1». CASriLLON.a town of France, m the dvpartnient of Gironde, litnaietl on the I)onlogne,2J mile» K of Bordeaux. It ii flunout for a rietory cnined by the, French o»er the F.nglitU in 1451. B Ion. OS , N lat. 44 52. CASTIGUONH; a town of luly, in the Mantuan, with a cajtle. It wai taken by the French in August 3, 1796. ItUZOmlletNVTofMantua. E Ion. 10 3«, N lat. 45 23. . ,„ . CASTILE, OLD a province cfSpain, 192 milet in length, and 1 1 » in breadth ; bounded on the S by New entile, on the B by Arragon and Nararre, on the N by Biicay and the Aiturini, and on tfw W by Lean. Burgos is the capital. CAS-nLE, NEW, or TOLEDO, 8 pTAvinee of Spaing 900 miles in length, M 14S in bn-adlh i bounded on the N to Old Caitile, on the E by Arragon and Valencia, on the S by Murcia ami Andalucia, and on the W by Ettrania- dora. It U divided into tliree parts ; Arcaru tothe N, Manctatothe E, and Sierra to the S. Madrid is the capital. CASTINE, a paittow«|hipin Haii- eock county, Maine, riluated on the E side of Fenobicot bay, four milea S of Penohicot town, and 730 NE of MTaihingtan. It it a eommercial ulact' and captained in 1810, 103S intaabi- tantt. This town was taken by i»- British on lAe first, of September 1814 >nd remained in thtir potsmion until the conclusion of the late war, N lat. 44 21,W Ion. 93 31. CA9TLF.-CARY, a town in Sonw- seUhiiY, 12 inil'-s SEof Wells, aiidlll W by 8 of lA>ndo». W Ion. 2 42, N hit. «U. ,. ^ CASTI.E-niSlNO, a' borough in Norfolk, 10,1 miles NVF. of Lomloii. K tan. 30, N Int 52 50. CA9TI.K roWN, the capital of the Isle of Wail, with a castle, but ofiio erent iniiiormiice, on acconiit of its liistanec from the rocky and shallow harbour. W km. 4 35, N lat. 53 3J. CASrON, a town in Norfolk, 10 miles NN W of Norwioh. E Ion. 1 22, N lat. 52 48. . , . , I. CASTOR, a town In Lincolnihire. 15 miles NE of Lincoln, and 159 N of LoikIoii. W Ion. 9, N lat. 53 30. t AS rilES, a town of France, in the department of I'arn. Near this town, are mines of Turnuoise stones. It is seatixl on a fine valley.oii the Agoiit, 29 milea S of Alb). B km. 8 20i N lat, 43 sr. . . . CASTRO, a town of Italy, in the patrimony of St. Peter, 40 mih!« NW of Rome. E Ion. 11 51, N IM, « 23. CASTRO, a town of South Ameri- ca, in Chili, capital of the island ot Chi- kic. It isl30 milesSof Baldivia. w hin. 75 5. S lat. 42 t. CASTKO-MAIUNO, n town of Pnrtui;al, in Algarvc. It is sttone by situation, aiiJ seatetl near the mouth ol the Gundiana, 55 miks S of Bejfc W 1011.7 12. N lat. 37 ft. CASrnO-VERBON^, a town.of Peru, remarkable for mii..'S of Silfer, Bood tobacco, and wholusome air. It IS 125 miles 3E of Lima. W Ion. 74 45. S lat. 12 50. . CASTHO, • nmiiime town of the kingdom of Naples. « railft S ol' Otiwi- to. E Ion. 18 31, N lat 40 Ifl CATAWBA, a town belongmt; to the CatabaW iiidians in S Carohna, situatdl on the river of that name, m N lat. 34 49. Populalion ruing 400. CATAWBA, aconsklerable river of the United States that rises near King's mountain, in N Carolina ; thence pur- suing an easterly course for newly 40 miles, it turns gradually SE, and pav- ing into S Candina, obtains the nsroe ofWataee i pursuing the same direc tron it unites with the Congaree, to form Uie Santee. At Morgan town, 350 mites from the sea, this nver M 290 Tud* wide, and hM been nuae nf 1 CAT CAT [ »r ] ■■*■ • (5X0 CASTLE-CARY, a town In Sann- ■euhire. U niit'-J SEof Wrll«,«iiilIU W by 8 of lAindoii. W Ion. » 4J, N lat. 51 5. ^ _.. . CASTLE-KISINO. « boroiiish in Nurfolk, 10,1 niilfi NVR of Lomlon. K Ion. 30, N Int .W 50. CASII.K TOWN, the c»pi«Jil of the Iili' of IWaii, will" a castle, but of no El-rot imiNM-taiicf, un account of Iti liitlance from the rocky and «hallow hnrtwur. W ton. 4 31, N lai. J1 3J. CASrON, a town in Norfolk, 10 mlln NN W of Norwioh. E Ion. 1 32, N lat. 3« 48. . , . , ... CASroH, a town In Lincolnilnrc. 15 mile» NE of Lincoln, and I J9 N of London. W Ion. 9, N lat. «3 30. C AS rUES, a town of France, in the department of lam. Near thii town, are minet of 'rurnuoi* itono. It i« •eiued on a fine valtey.on the Agout,a9 milet S of Alb). E ton. 8 30) N l>t< 43 sr. .... CASTRO, a town of Italy, in thf patrimony of St. Peter, 40 m'i of Silfer, Kooil tobacco, and wholosome air. It is IS5 niilCT 8E of Lima. W Ion. 74 4», S lat. U 50. . . CASTRO, • nmaiime town of the kingdom of Naples. « miifs S of Otiwn- to. E Ion. l« 31, N lat. 40 1(1 CATAWBA, a town belongmE to tlie CatabaW Indians in S Carolina, situatiM on the river of that name, ■• N laU 34 49. Population ri»ng 400. CATAWBA, aoonsiderjible river of the United States that rises near King"* mountain, in N Carolina ; thence pur- suing an easterly course for newly 40 milcL it turns gnalually SE, and pav- ing into S Canriina, obtains the nsine ofWatetce ; pursuing the same direc tton it unites with the Congaree, to form tlie Santee. At Morgan town. 35U miles from the sea, thh nnr M 2S0 Tud* «"><:, tad hM b«en DMe Of timlilf through N laroliiui upwards ol lOO niiU'S. , _ . fAI'AI.ONIA.aprovnici-ofSpain, buuiHlwIoii ihc N bv ihp l'>nnir«,oii the E and S liy the NIitliuii-Hiu mi sea. •ml on the W by Ari-amii ami Va cih tia. It is 13J miks in kngtli »"«' ''"'i ill breadth. The air is wluil.- jiiie iikI it is full of high nionntaiiii.,coviT- nl with Ibrests and fVuii-lr<*s. II abounds in wine, com. and |)1i|ik> and there arr several qnarrifs ut luaiblc. CATANIA, a wleliiirtid cii> ol 8i- rily, on ihe RUlf of Ike simn' ii«»iV- By an eruption of Etna, in 166'>,,it »»i almost toiall> deni-oved; ami, in 1603, it was eiitirilv swallowed iip "y ■n rarlhqiiakc. wliicl. burii'd 18X)00 n link' in the ruins. It is 52 mill h !> W Hilessina. E Ion. 15 29, N lat. 37 .16. tAI ANZARO, a town of Niipk-s, in Calabria Ulieriore, wiib a bishop s sec, seated on a mountain, 15 iniles o WofBelcasUo. Eton. 1648, Nlat.39<). CAT ARO, a town of Venetian IJal- matia, with a catto', aiMl a biJiop's see ; seated on a gulf of its own name, 30 miks W of ScuUri. E Ion. 18 40, N lat. 43 49. CA TEG ATE, a gulf between Swe- dm and Denniiirk. by wludi the Baluc coniinunicates with the ocean. _ CA FHARINE'S, ST. the principal Ssland on the coast of the S part of Bra- zil. It is m mites broad, and is sepa- rated fMU the continent, bv a cliainicl 400 yardi wWe, and is divideil into 4 pariskLs. Thi' capital of the islaiul is of the same natfie situated on a bay. Fopulathm lOJOOO. S lat. 117 34 46, W loo. 47 55 .10. .^„„ CATH ARINESLAF, or ECATER- KINENSLAF. a govirnnitnt of tlie Russian empire, divkl«l into t«o pro- Tincea; namtly, CaiU vineiislal which includes New Russin. and llie late w>- mnment of Asopli; and Taurida HliidiinilndestheCi-mK* CATHAHINENS1.AF, tlie capital of a province of the same name, seatit near llie connuence of the Kiluin aiKl Samara. 178 miles NE of Cherson. E ton. 35 15. N tot. 47 23. CATHERINES, a larje post town- ikitfin Uie-NW «irner ofl K«««>"'r tj,S York. It is »» '»''" "^J^ taoy andS43 from Washington. Pop- iilaflon in 1810, 836. „ . „_ „^ CAIOOHE, CAPE,, the NE Jfo- montfry of Yucatan, »n N Ameiica, wliere the English adventurert from Janiaicc first atleraptHl W cut tog- wood y toi1.8'»'»"".r'** .JiJa Huilsoii city, 33 Ik low Albany, and 358 E of N fMiin WasliiiiRton. CAITACH, or tUFTACK, Oie cap.ul of Orissa, a province of Hin- .uistun. in tto Deccan J. it i? «;<«^ »" the Mahaii.Hid). i":*"- '<• ,'»""a\;"*| the hay of Bengal, 2000 iniles SW ot Calcutia. E Ion. 8ft 1, N lat. 30 31. CAITAWESSY, a thriving port town on th.- E l""*;^ ?<'«l««'-""jj' river, in N»f*«?'*iV"«' «""/''/: Pennsvlvawia. at «'«■ *»»ne«"f " mite, kby N of Northuin»*»tandjl» NW of PWIaddphia, and 183 llroro Wasbhwtoib Populatton 1934. SA%£K,uviUagt-«rHoU«»»,on the German Ocean, near which the •• Tt lies under Ihe equinoctial line m W '"CAUCASUS, a very high mountaiii of Asia, being one of tfce P^J '•»'?^''' mouutaiiw that rum between the Btock a^ Caspian seas. Tb«f JS^"**"" areinhaCitedby «ven dittinttnattons. each weakinga diftrent tanguage. CAiSmbIc, a rich «»d P<3™toji [ traluig Wwn of rr»nee,ta the depacjr CAS [ St- Wk' JKM mml of I.ow«T Siiite, Irt thu funl of* nwuiiuiii, ii«r the Seine, H "i>l«» N W of Hmwii. E loll. I A, N lut. 4K 'cAUNK, Blown of Fnino-, in the .I<-Mirtiwiit of rum, «n.l wt.ilnaii Uie inountiint, whtre ihf "•"■3""5. Iwi in loiiro.-. It u»l inil« NK ul Cmtrw. E Ion a 43, N tal. «3 40. tAU IKRB r S, II Tilliui-or iTiuwe. in ihe department of the t'liper Hyi-e- iB-en, noted for iu iiiliierul water. It ii 18 'iilUiSW ofllagmi-ei. CAUVKHY.or ( AVKUY, » conn- 4en, 1.10 IVoni Uti- ca, and lil« liom Wiuliinguiii. cr.UAH tUi.KK, awaierof Jome« Hirer, in Viri?iniu, in ■ the euiiiity uf Ho<'kliridge ; reiiiurkalile Ibr 1H natu- ral brWlKi-, wliieli it mv of the iiiojt aUuniiliiiiBworktor-iiiire. IttlaiKta on iIh- a»eeni of a bill, which tevn.i I» have been cloven ihri.ugh ill luiirih hy tome K'cat louvuliioii. The fliiiire, jutt at the briilKe, » i.W fret diip, 45 wide at ilie botuiin. iiiul 80 at Ihe top. lu brewlUi, ih Ihe midilii-, it about '10 fell, and the thickiK w ot the inatv ut the iiituniil of tin iireh, about 40 fu I. A part of Ihit thickwta u contututi^ by a coat of eaitli, which girei grontk to many large ti-eei. , „ , ._ CEUONOA, a town of Napkt, in PrinciMto Ulteriore. with a bitlwiil .e«!; icated ut iIk- fo«oflhe .\|ipe- nink 1» rail" NW of Melfl. E Ion. IB 38, N lat. 41 5. ^, ■ , ^ C EF ALON I A, a cnjiJK'.rmblc i«l.ind of Ilie Mediterranean, on tlic coartof Livadia, and oppotite ihe gull ot Uj- panto. 11 it ftrtile in oil, and exctl- lent muscadine wines the ctuilul i.oT the tame name. E Ion. SO 36, N tau CEFALV, a teaport oMioUf, in the t> -.!• «x.. ...»...■ luittt A fikkfWM and ft CAYA a river ot Portugal, which CKFAi-t., ateaporiowiwn.'" >■- rii. ««; PoVtui^,«',.nd rSning SE valley of Detnona, with* c«|fe anda »•? .*?_V.'!!™»"5'.U'.^*i"i i.i.~i irite of Naple., in Ite proiriiie'^^ «f AbruxM Vltra. 1 he Jake it about 47 •nilei in circumference, and ftoni 4 to nia urn uiim™«u», "• — ~-j--- CATENNE, a rich town and liland OD dn •■■•< at Ouiana, in !i America. •t^ |^««.ii it ahotit lA mile* in circunt- ' Jkicate, and it only leparatedftoni the Continent by two rivers Cayenne pep- ner. tiunr, and coffee, are the principal • CAYUOA, a |Kwl Tillage, »ituati»l in the W partof AiireliuttoiilMhip.CBj- uca county, on tlie E bnd( of Cayuga Idte tmte idNew York. It contaii.i ■bout 40 houiet, and 179 iniki w.M- ward of Albany, and 404 fi-om Wnsli- ingtun. llie kVeol'tbe untie name It about 3B milei long aial fVom one to four mik-i broad. , . , C AZRMOVIA , a pott-lownthip, and capiul of Madiwn county, N York It eontium t preabyteriaiy a hapiui roeetiraHuMiie, and 3151 iidMbitaiitt. Near the centre of thi» town It lake ijuklaen four milet king, and thini ,„.. circumference, i 10 in breadth. . CENANDA, an ancient town of It* ly, in 1 reritano, with a Hthop'ncc. 18 milM N of Trevigo. E ton. U 30, N lat. 4« 1. , CEN lERVl'.LE, a pqat town of Queen AiinS county, Marylami^ ut* Btcd on Coitica ci-eek, a brati^ til Chnter river, 17 milet 8 of Chwter- town, 20 N of Eiuton, and 92 (Voia Waihington. It contain* about 50 houteik . CENTERVI1.LB, a pwt tow« of Fairfax county, Virginia, 8 initei trom Fairfax court-koute, and -31 fttwi Waihingtun. CKSV, a town of "Rrni Finna, « mitoi 8 of Carthageita, W lulb 73 H, N tat. 10 1". fELRBES, Iniid in the In Biiriieo. '1 1 l>i.i table, but I niiH, which ir f(» which rent iVir hiiiwt < lii(li. Ihe IV Imi. from 1 from 1 10 N. I CENIS, a 1 nf the Al|n.ii ^g^ of Suva 1 1 CENIOIU I'lcicnit, a to' live poinit of I populotit I iMW ixhihid l>i)|iulntioii III CEl'HALt: loBiBii tea, ah iiRticc, lying milt .1 tiiiair I'oiiuliitioti ul IKHAM, Dceaii, one tj W of Kcw IcuKili, and 4 1 jn to 1 29 CKROAG ly of Spain,, of France, ii I'vl h< FjHtirii r capital iif I Lauii of the CERENZ Calabria CiU ■ealrd an a i Jcverino. I CERBT, ilepartroent uid tate pro aiazniflcent theTet. I ■an. E ton CERIOO kigc, to the thcMCandi nameofCyi CEHINE withaaaitk £ ton. 33 3 CERNE1 Gkiuceatert CEHTOf monanery milet front CERVEI fataloraa, BoukliN ■^ CRN to oiir mnI ■ hiiir bniad, M thr 8 1 of «lin.h I a/.ri»>viii vill»||r ii pU» lly kitnaiitl, riiiitniiiiug the ginl oU • luvl iihiim 300 iiihobiunti. Ii « iiiilri N\V ol AllMii);, 1.10 (Vora Uti- aiHl m« lioiii WiuliiiiKUiii. ■ 1U)AH t U I.KK, « wmer of Jamw n-r. ill Virginia, in • iIh- comity of ,klinr«nt ul'a hill, wliich •wim l» If been c-Iovtn ihrwigh in luiKlli "f nc ijrtrit louviiliioii. Tlw Ilnii«, It at thr bviilije. » ifO frt« . •" de at ilie butuiin. mul 90 at the top. I brewltli, ih the miiWif, » about '» L-i, and the lhicl»iK»« ot the iiibh at e «iiinniit of ihi iirch, about 40 fti t part of ibii thicliiicni « comututi-J a eoat oliailli, whieh gi«» grow* many large t\tx: , „ , . CEUONfiA, a town of Napltit«B rinciliaio L'lteriore, with a Ushoii"! e; ieated ut the fgOl of the Ap|io inn, l» nillet NW ofMelfl. E Km. I 38, N lat. 4U. ^, ., ^ C EF ALON I A, a onjiMi'emble uSma r tlie Metliierranean, on tlie coait of ivatlla, and oppoiite the guH ol !*• anto. It is itrtile in oil, aiul cxctl- ■nt muscaiiine wine; tht^ cauiiul i.oT lie same name. E Ion. 30 16, N Ilk 8 23* CEFALt', a leaport oWieUy, in Ihe alley of Deinona, with i cuOk ana ■ lihop'i «e. E Ion. 13 S8, N lat. .18 a^ CSXANO, the naniH of a town ani ake of Naple», in tte i;n>»im.< « Ibruizo Ultra. Ihe Jriw " »»«w« « nilei in circuiufereuce, ami flrom * » 10 in bn-aiUh. CENANDA, an anciait town of I» y, in 1 reriiano, with a H«hop • w, 18 niile« N of Trevigo. E Ian. la M, N 1*1. 4H 2. , CENlERVnXE, • po»t town of Queen Ann's county, Maryland, ulu- aicd on Cumica citi*, ■ br»»di ul Chetter rivei-, 17 miles S of Cheitti'. town, » N of Eaiton, ana ba «Vom Waibingtoii. It coot«h«« about » U>uie!i. , tENTERVIlXB, a pwt «<»««"' Fairfax county, Virginia, 8 miles ftom Fairfax euurt-house, aml,-ai trom Washington. CFJjD, a town ofT^jTO Firma, » rnika S of Cartlugtiia. W lun. Ii »», N lat. 10 1''. CBL [ W ] CilA CELEBES, or MAC ASS A II. an ii- IniRlintbe Iwlian Ocean, ioiIh E ol Burnro, I'lw hull woiilil Ir- iiuui>- iM,it»hle, but for till' N wimU iiihI the niiu whieh overflow tliii niiiniry, aiHJ r* which reason the Inhabnaiit* binW ill, ir houses on pil" "f *<"« 10 feel, hinli. The IVuils are ripe hII tlu; year. \2n. from 1 t* t" 1 '« '•'TJ- N •*• train 1 10 N. to 1 .10 H. CFNIS, a mountain, which i« port nf Ihe Alps, ami •« iwraes the iiiar(|ui- ut,. of Sii«a 11-om tlie .Moiiaiiiii'. rEM'OlUII, the teiituna of IW s'lcienu, n town .of Sicily, ^iiuiited on Hie points of rocks. It was tiiriiierly 1 populous mill spleiiJiil town, but „iw txhibils onl) a nims of ruins. I'Miulntion about 3000. CKI'HALONIA, nil ulaml of tlie loamii sea, about 120 luih-s in circuni- r, niiee, lying in 39 .leg. N lat. It cmi- isiiis 3 small towns «im1 130 ullages, roiiuliition about 70,000. lERAM, an iskind in the Imliiin Ocian, one of the Moluccas, to the W of Kew Guinea, 140 niilc-s in Vaiirtli, ami 40 in brcailth. Ixin. from 12rttol2D E,lat. 1 OS. CEROAGNA,asniall ilisinct.parl- K of Spoil!, in Catakiiiia, and partly of FiUDce, in tlie Uepartineiit ot tb»^ Eiiitirn PyremfS. Puycinla is tlie topilalofihi' Spanish iwrt, and Moiit Uwis ol the Fniich. CKRENZA, a town of NapK., m Calabria Citeriore, with a bishop sm;^'; Calabria Citeriore, with a bishoii s s.^' ; Katrd on a n«k, IS miles NW ol s>. Severino. K Ion. 17 a, N laU 3S 23. CERE r, a town of France, in the Jepartmont of the Ewteni Pyrenees, Slid late pronnee of Roussdlon, wiUi a naznillcent bridge of one arah over SrTet. It it la miles from Perpig- Ban. E km. 3 46, N lat. 48 M. CERIOO, an island of the Archipe- lago, to the S of the Mora., •«> to «h« STft Candia, formeriy kmmu by the name of Cyiberea. _ „ CERINESs « sMipo" of Cjrprua, with a eattl^and a Greek bishop's Ke. E kin. 33 35, M 35 5». CERNEY, NORTH, a village >n GkiuceMerslUie, near the DowiM. . ClwroSM eekbtwed Cajpth«««n monastery in the duchy of Milan, 4 niilet fromPavia. , „ . i„ CERVERA, « town of Spain, in rataloni», on a river of its own name, js aula NW of T«t«gonli. B Ion. 1 9, N lat. 4U5. ,. , , „ CEKVIA, awnportoflliily.in Ri>- iimciia, with ii Imlnip's »!■>• ; riiinl oil till iruir uf Viliui , 10 links SK ol llavi iiiui. R km. U 17, N lat. 44 31. lEbE.SA, u town of luly, in Ho- niiiKnii, with a binliop's sfe i m ateil on the Savio, U link i SE of Raveiuui. E k>ii. U 2B, N lui. 44 a». t E T TE, u vniiort of France, in the diportmi'nt of H. ruiilt, seatiil n llie uli.v whire the canal of I.aiigiM dm^ begins, lietwivn M«nip«-lUft uml A^di-, on tiMi M'lli'irn'Tiiaii Sia, E loiu J 4J, N Int. 43 13. ti;v A, a town of Piithnont, on tho Tmuini, Willi n t'"", 8 miles SE ot Momlovi. It «as inkin by the Fitiieh iu April, 17'Jft. y. kuig. H 10,N lat. 44 it). CEVENNES, 11 mounuiiioiis coun- try in the S of Fraiiee, in which, afttr till- n vocation of the wlict of NanU, « nnuunit of iIk' peiseeuti'd Hiiguenoia took n'fllKe. „ . - . ,1. CEU TA, tt seaiiort of Africa ; John, king of Portugal, took it fhim the Moors, in 14 U, but it now bilongk to Spain. It is seau-d on tlif straits ol Giliraltnr. W Ion. 5 ao, N laU 35 M. CEYLON, a large isbmd in I ho Imlian 0<.«ii, at ih.' entrance of tlio l»iv of Bcngid, sitiuited bHweeu B lung. 79 50 ami sa 101, ami N lat. 5 50 ancl 9 51. It is sium;atiy„ l'>e B"" °* Manaar, a niurow sii-nit full of shoals. Iu griiKe.t li iigth is 280 milea and its bnadtb 150. One ol the most remarks able tree, in Ctylon is the talUpot, wliich grows straight and talk and il as big as the mast of u ship i the leaves ure so large as to cover 13 or SO ni' H J Tlie Portugu. se were the first Europe- aiu who sUtlwl on this island ; 6ut Uie Dutdi soon drovt them away, and established theniKlves on all the unnci- pd place, along the coMt. In Febr* Ilry, 1796, all the UutJi fort, lud jet- tu'inento wi-re taken bv the En^Udi, CHABLIS, atownof France, in the department of Yejine, and Ute pro- vince of Burmnd/, remarkable for white wines. It is 15 mile. E by N of AiixerK. E Ion. 3 59, N tat. 47 48. CHfiRONEA, the la.t town, or rather villnge, of Beotia, toward. Pho- ShSie hir^pUee of Pluurch ifcmous fo? AedeSat of the eonftderaus o'reekih by Phillip of Macedon. CHiUUB-DIEC, • toWBOf France, h3 ■ ' nwwJ B ut. it Ji il y' ' ORA I 00^ CtIA ill llw .lipniiin. Ill iif Uppi r toirr, H I CHAMfHW, ■ poH ln»n,hip M mil 1 K or llriiiiidi'. K luik .14, N Int. I N. 44 IS. 'IIAUjKA. ««• IRAU ARABIA. rHALONWH'H-SAONK, »u iiiKi- mt f ily of I'rsiiw, m ill.- ilrpiirtimiit ol'HauiH'iuid Loin'. IIk' (rrmt Ho- limn wiiy fl-inn Ljroni lo Boiilnt^m', ■wwnl by Chuliinii It ii ••'■t<^ J, N lilt. 49 14. CIlAMHICKHY, > uopiilniii town, (III- rnpitnl of Savoy. It ii U7 iiiilii NKoftirtnoW.'.iiiHl 85 NW of i^irili. K loiw. 5 iu, N hil. 4) .11. ClIAMnKHHIIHHa, » iMnt town, ■ml the iirilK'iunl town of Irniililiii toiinty, I'i'iiiuyinuiiii i «itimt.'fH i-Miii nninty, litunntl on Black I'iviT, 52 luili'i N of Ronit'. lAl MW of Albaiiy, awl 473 iVom Wasif knn. Hopnlatiun 1471. CMAMPLAIN, LAKE, a lake of N Aam'ka, that li'tliiiviwn the italii of v. York and Vcrmant. Krom Skasmkorougb, at the lontliern ntiv- mit)r,tsN lat. 45, it ii 100 iiiik* long, ■ml ii ntnatHl in a beautiful atai (litile country. lu hcnidth ii t)mm 1 to U M - miln. TUi VkK eomaim abovr 80 Manda of rarinu* liwi, &c. n crivit ■t Ttaqaikmn tht; y»Miian nf lakt^ Oeai||e. At Uie nortbem ^t>n the Vrrmont tide U MiMhiMoiii bajT) wMeli ki partly in Canada. TU« lake M Tmderainunmu by a brilliant naTol victory ; obtained by Captain Macdan- ough on the lllh, of September, 1814. IIh) ac^ took place in Platuburxh bay at9 A. M. ana ended in the capture of «n the hrp; vessefi of tlje eftemy. Yiirkj ill til.' NK eoriirr of tliiiii roiinl), n •iliuilnl i«i til" W iiiU III' a Juki of tin' »iim'' nami- in N Ini. 4». I'ii|iiiliitiuii uin. It in 15 mlki K. uf I'liituliorKS, 195 tVoin Aibniiy, ami JOT IPHii 1*n*liili|^in. M«i«h ratili- ei;, iif Rimr, in iIk' IV-rraii of liiiHtiKMtan. It ii vntrri on a hninch of tlx* (•iiilit. n ry, 70 U milr» H of NuKlwiir. V. Ion. 70 40, N hit. iO 10. tllANDKHNAtiOHK.alarr-tnsn of lliiHliKMinn I'riipir, in Fl iirjI. Siainllwu lr:iEiii'« lunl n liiilf nU.vr l.'nli'iiti:i, uiih iin rxi'i ll.nt ImrliuMi'. ('1IAN(;-IIAI, n lotvii of I'liiiut, in tin- |irovinir nf Kiiini^iiiiii. In tli.< lowii, Hint till' >l!luKfiili|i'-iid. lit niiii, are inor.' tliim JM),ooo wmvi riof iian- iiHiii ciittiia riolli. IHANti-lDNCV, a jirovinn' i.f China. Ttii' I'oiiiilry i« »''!l wtiU'rul but i» iievirtlii li •i lii'.bli' to nulf. r fi imi •IniiiKht, H« mill MU here liut »i fckmi. ri»' |imviiw.f i» rnntly inriehiil liy thi" rirr Ynn, enlUil tin' < irniHl I cii|i. ■ rial Canal, ihniiiBh wliiili all the hiiiki Imiiiid to IVkiu nitut j>««« ll»ir way Ibilhrr. ITm' miiiial ii l'«i-imii foil. CHANMANNlNtl, ni'ilyorniil«t, whirli hiH \r en iIn' r. »id»iice iif thi' Kraiid Iniim. Il is 1.10 mil< i W of I.unn. K Ion. flW45, N l:U. 31 0. CHAN.N'I-.UAY. a villiice in Itiu* iliire, iit^r tlie (Vith of Mnrray, 3» iiiilei M' of V.' fin, CIIAN-8I, a pnivince of China, i>i»! niH' of the iiiinlli.st in the empiif. The cliiiMite i» hi-ahhy i.nd agreeable, and the wU gi-nrrally I'.rtile. CHANTILLY, a to\vn if Frnnat. It il 17 oiiki N by E of Varii . B kin. 3 3A, N lat. *n*y^^i^■. ami |fi.< NN CllAPlI nMiii).M»r nai'.howii. from Wuiihi CHAUAI cnatt of Ja' IJO iiiik'ti t. » kit ft 0. CHAKCI Anil rien, ii nivi t mini llie muinil. CIlAKn 141 niiliii > CHAKK Friine' , in Annoomoii CHABV nieiii of K CMAMI- towii» ill MariiiiKiili thoiitk.'i'i a of i'«vi> t HAHI the ilenur 10, N liii. CIIAIII hmi, in il en till' fii UiiiiKunii CHAR Netlirrki It i> » all of Nuiiiu CHAR Auntrian 'Naimir,! It it new W of Nil CHAI Montgoi mih»N 'vijar. I NUntt. CHAI jianad baiboui CHA Hampd taininR •awn 4! CHA oTViit g*. CHA «>tk( mm CIIAMPI.AW, • poll tn»n,hipnf . York, III t\i'- NK coriwrol' Lliiilun mill), u •itiuilnl <>i< til" W iiili III a iki 111' tlH' vuw imrni' in N Int. 4J, wliMliHiuii IJl". It in tJ mlKi S. of IiiiKlxirK'ii 101 tVoin Albnii), ami M7 riiiM Hniliiiii^iiii. CHAM HA, » town of K/fvpt, flr* flii 1 fi-oni Ciiiiis m tlw' inirmii'i' ul'tke *•%• ri wlikli liwii III Muiinl Siniii. CIIANDA, II roM.ilh mtili- «•)!, .if )>n>r, ill tlr IVfraii ol' liiiHlmMian. t in »iit«1 (III R hniiK'h nf tlw (•milt' t rj , 70 U mil«i H of NukIW"''' ►'■ nil, TO 40, N l'.it. 30 10. tIIANI)KI«SA(»OHK,iiliirKiMn»n if IliiKkuMinn l'r(i|M'r, in 11 iiKal. 1"«imIi«u lr;ipii'« iukI h liiilf nUm ,'nli 'uti;i, null iiii rxi'i ll.iit hiir!» of KiniiiHinii. In tlit lowii, Hinl till' > l!l»ici'i ilipfiidi lit nil ii, in' mill''' tli4m JTiviiiw ii nt-Htly rnrirhiil lif till* iivir Yiin, I'nlUil till' (iruHl liii|i.- I'iiil Caiwl, lliniiiBh wliiili all til'.' hniki Imiiiid to IVkiii mint ^lll«^ ll»ir wiy lliilhrr. Vhf niiilial ii r«i-iiiiii fii". CIIANMANNlNtl, ni'il)«rniil«1, ttliiili Iwi Ir 111 tiN' ri »id»iice nf ill'' Knuut laniii, II is 130 mil< i W of l.utw. K lull. dW 41, N l:it. 31 0. tHANN'F.UAY. a vUliicp in Hiu* iliirt', nor tin" (Villi of Mnrrmyj M iiiili'i M' (if V.' tin. CHAN-8I, » pnivince of China, iinl line or iIh' iiiinlU-jt ii the rin|iir<< Thf I'liiimie i» hi-riihy i.nit ■^eniblit, and tbt' miU piH'rall) liriile. CHANTIIXV, » toivn if Frnnat. It it IT niilri N b) E of Viirii . B kin. 3 3A, N lilt. 4» n. C H APA RASO, or DSAIHON O, • cinuiilentMe city ol' Thibet, kiiUiI on tht' «iallHTiiiniirt of thr two hndt nl the Guiigri, not ■» ) CA1 0,i)^,.hir , T iiii^K SF.oi' Manchritir, awl Ift.l NNW ol l..n«Uin. IllAl'iU'O.a iiiwn 111 »t Mir) » »lii-.h..«ii. 11 i- a|io.tt»»"»l""'-' fruiii Winhiligtoll. "cilAUAHffN, a -'ajH.rt ..n tin' N 150 iiiil<'» K af nauvat i. Ion. l'» 1". *,ii.ric«,i».H.Tu. >'1«"J^',.,";, nivi t iniiH 1 1ll ll»' *>"■"• ^ ' '•'" '• ''" hX'hh'. » ln»n i" Siimi rw Hhirt', lllmlltn \V by Snri.nn'1""- t'HAHF.NlV., a il. |iiiii"«'i>l »'. Fmrn. , imlmliiiK ihf laU' pnivn*' •>• * CJlA'BirN TK. LOWER, a d.',«.rt. M^i, ill I i-aiHi . tlH' 0I-- niH." '» M«riiii>n-I<-. in tin- .k prn'tn" >> "' Al'lyf • JhSiXi- oL il'i' ri»i f S.inr, lour mil- . Ih.' denarliwm nf Nion. K l»". •' "'lHAlJi:KM<>"Nr,«Wnri.oflr.^ *■.'•?" :.r A..iniiirli. naiiu into Hiid.iMr« Hay. W km. 7J U, H ''o7\HLI''.H CI TV, a town of VlrRi. niai in a rouwy «'•' '<•' «"»' '"'*■;'!; SK ol Hiflinitmd. iiiul HI lroi» "»•»■ '"ciTAULI'.HrOWN, a town in Ct, rilwmiii). MnrtlatKl. .iiiiaud on iha 1 wl^iV'.. NnilliK."! Klvt'r, in-ar lit „iou li, 1" mil" VV "I K.lkUHi and 4T K li, N »< Hnltiin.*.'. 1« '«•, « »"<» bjiiriaii nintn« «;. "'"J •» "•► ilrniv. Pi'iinit (Voni Chntw NK in mill. «i-l IVnn, WinlnnK.m. «)• I' •• a i«„t in» i«. I'.M>"1»""", 'i'-""' *"•,., W Ion. 7i* hnd'ui It- comity of Ariniifli. »«.d WImi. ft37, NW.J4 44. on ihf r.vir Hlaikwnt' r N.*;!;;Si»ivo.ii..yof.N^^^ It ii Katitl on thi- M< nm', is ;'"'••"" rfKuimir. Kl.m.4 40,.Nl»l.J0«. f'HAHl EYROV, a town "' '"' aS NH&., in tlH- conmy W rfl?^«r. E Ion. 4 30, N lat. 5? 30 OIARLE8BURO.»P«« |»»" ^ "^ n^tain. upwtrf' of »« '"•"• '"cHARLES.Brivrr.in the tmteof M^b^MtU, which ftow Into BQrton •-^T/k^SMW^^ «ow«Hp of ^SiliSlfcw«JL5«S^'^ liotliM "•' Hial«o'»•' "' wl"«h. '" ^^/.^liAr .hip. of *«-■*-' jr'^- tr.;i«wV.«5B itrr."if"5^'uu^2^ goirf trade', and ha. an ^jj-g- » home, and a poor hojuej 3 ql« wp»i 34.Tll,;»»;. >«.««« "I^JSJ a^S. bhMks. of wtom lliOTl 22LIr<44 Hi. di ttnt IVom Waihiiit»il« '7 niito 8W, and ft«n BdCmore »84, Zb. W from Greenwkk » »J>^ tai. 33 4« 39. W ton. ftom W«*Jng- "^HA*I KSTON, • townoTN Ame- JSStt of WaAlngWn. .J±J*"''S^ ILMlMl i JU-lLUM I .Uf . ll •' CMA '[ 93 •jwmnin (to the number or 500) in this atate, wIk) speak the EiiKliih lan- guage. H i» 1<* mile» NW of Ncw- nori, and 3BII NK of Washington. i>anulHtion 1174. CHRLES TON, « town on the SW side of th(^ islaiul uf Nevis, in liie W IiKlies. It is the seat of goverament, an'l defended by a furt. W Ion. 62 SO, N Int. lA 10. CHAHI.KSTOV, n post to«-nshlii bf New Hampshire, in Cheshire coun- tv, situated on tliu K side of C'uuneo- ticut rivur. 38 niik's S of l>ar(uiauth college, arid 462 frain Washington. Population ISOl. CHAKLKS'roWN. a post town- ship of IVnnvylvunia, Cliester county, Ifi4 niih'i fi-oiii Wosliington. Popula- tion 1580. CHAKl.ESTOWN, the principal town of MiddleKx county, Muisaelui- setts, situated on a point of land fiu-rn- vd hy Alynie river on ttie E. and a small bay setting up from i:harles river on the W. It is se^mrntcd from Itostuu by one of the fi^iest bridges hi tlie U States. Charleslown eoutiuneil in 1810, 3 places of jii'lilic wunhip, and 4959 nihabiiants. On Mystic ri- ver is a marine hospital and the U. States, navy yartl. Distant fi-oin Washington 463 milei N E. N lat. *i 33 1, W Ion. from Greenwich 71 a 10, and B from Wudiinglon 5 57 50. CHAHLTUN, u post township in tlie SW corner of Saratoga county Ni York, 35 miles NW of Albany, and 401 from Albany. It has a meeting home tor prebyteriana, 1 for epiicopa- iiani, and l for seceders. CHAIU.TON, a post township of MamoiUKtts, in Worcester county, 60 miles saw of Bom Washing- (on. Population 1679. eHARLO 1 TE, ■ town in Viivi- nia, the capital of Churk)tte tjo tance SW of Salisbury. It is a post town 44B n>ilcs iVum Wadiinglon. CHARLOf fE-TOWN, formerly ROSEAU, the capital of Dominica, 21 miles SE of Prince Rnpert's Bay, on a point of land on ilie SW side of the island. W Ion. 61 25, N kit. 15 25. CHAIU.OTT&HALL, a post vil- lage in St. Mary's county, Mnryhmd, is beautifully situated ut the Cool- s[M-iii'j;i, about 40 miles SSK of Wasluiigton. It derives its namefi-oin an acailf'my, which consists of three c>Mnmon. 2 10, N lat. 47 1. CHAR riERS,'atowndiij> in Wanh- iiigton county, Pennsylvania, sitiuitcd on a creek in tlie same name, which falls into the Ohio, bekiw Pitubvrg. Population 1747. CHARTRBS. an ancient city of France, in the deportment of Eure and Loire. Here is a Keneral hospiti>l, and otothei; Ibr blisu ptrsont. The Mtholnil is one i II i, sealed on tl of Palis. Elof Population 19,0 Charybdi in die strait of of Sicily, opr Scylla, in Ital pueti, it WM ve nirsi but it is tireiy removed (luake m 1783. cha lAUq and capital o> < York, situated lion 1039. It ol Uulfalo, 3«7 NWofWashii i] situated in miles long, an CHATKAt Trance, in th Loire, with ar of Remies. ^ CHATEAI of France, in Korth, with a it famous for tween Henry II. of Spain Cambray. E CHATEA JiTinte, in tl villi a eon* cknb. Eloii CHATEA castle of Pie Siiliian. CHATEA France, in seated cm th ris E Ion. CHATEj of FWiice, i and Loin!. 72 Mile* 6^ lat. 48 4. CHAaE situated At conntt, K' Plattsbiire. from WmI CHAT] Fnuice, in the river.l 36, N IM CttATI Franop, ii and Mam £I«D.2 3I ^ I II I w W ■ CHA mHm N of HhWhx, VIC ,S\V nf ^iiitKiil. ami 336 (Vuiii Waihin^iuii* HAUI.Ori'K, the priiici|>;il town iLtklt'iibiirg countyi Kortli Can* ; ■itiiaU'd mi Sugar Cre«4c, a lull or Cauiwlw rivtr, 49 milra SI ilnte«ville, and ubutit the same diii> e SW of Saliibiiry. It ■• a poit 1 44B miles fVuin Watliingion. H A RLO r r&TOWN, furmppljr iKAU, the capital or I>oiniiiicg, liles SK of PniifC Kiipi-rl's flav, point of lanil on ilie SW side of isl:ind. W Ion. 61 25, N kit. IS HAIir.OTT&HALL, a post vil- in St. Mary'< county, Mnryland, irautifully situated ut the Cool- n^i, about 40^ miles SSK uf ihiiigtun. It derives its nanwfi-oin iciuiemy, which consists of thi-ee inoilious brick huiMiiHCi, caleulnt- aeuimnindate 100 pupils. This inary is under the uit'cction of n ideiir, and 28 trustivs. TIh- go- Ku- uf the state acting as presidejit the tiuie Ijcing. The situation of villaRi^ is elevalisl and healthy. K froui tVashiugiun 21, K |ai, 38 HAIILOT IKSVITXE, a poit in Wash- on county, Pennsylvania, situated 1 creek l, ntothei; Dhc bliou persona. Tbe CHA [03 1 ClIA CHATEAULIN, a town of FtfB«(, in the deparunent of ftiii:t«m!, 18 miles N of Quiniper, on the "JW Au of Pans. JS ion- » •"> " -" i -„,, where there is a saliiion-nihery. iMpulalion 1?,00C. .,k:,i,„„i i CHATEAU-MEILLANT, a town Th ARYBDIS. c famous whirliHXil, ^n" ■■".". . _ . „r cIim-. V ' "it -«• >■„»;... nil ilie coast emliedral is one of .he fltiest i".f ™nce. r^s.^led on tbe Eure, 45 -mh. b W if Palis. Eton. I 34, N lat. 4a 27. in tt« strait of Messiiw, on the cMrt nf Sicilv opposite tlie celebrated tX.m IWV^ According to the nSok it was vefy formiilaWe to man- , Trs* b.rt " iV^aid to have been en- 1 "iid;«movcd by the dreadtui earth- "tiLVIAUqUA, a post towt^hip Slid cairital of Chatauqua counU , New Cw^tLed on bike.Erie. I^opuh. lion 1039. II 15 70 miles b ««•»''? rf Buffiilo, 3»7 W of Allx'ny, and 4» NW of Washington. Clmui.iqua lake U situated in fliis township, it is It ^tei loUK. and «Vom 1 to 3 in breadtli. "mAT^AU-BRVANT, a town ot ^"^-^?ii-HroXr'-»^^.? ^s,;:«i:'w";on:Ti«;N"tat.-47 46. ■^cl^AT^U-CAMBRESlS, a town of France, in »»« <>''K'"™*?*,°' jt North, with a nwgBiflcentpalaM. U U famU for > treaty, «»«'"J^hilh^ S,«n Henry IL of France, a»l P^hP II. of Spun; «nd.» "T.'.'^iT " Cambrav. B Ion. * *•> " '»«• " 7. Tnnee. in the department of Nievre, rloih. E on. 4 8, N lat. 47 0. CHAI-EAU-DAUPHIN. » «*ot« tastle of Piednl»n^ 18 mile. W by N ^cISaI-EAU-DU-LOIR, a town rf France, in the *!•«"«"« «'~"2!' ^ted in the loir, 97 mile. W of Par ri. E Ion. 30, N lat. 47 40. CHATEAU-DUN, an ancieiit town of Franc , in the •<''P«'-««f °^*;?^ and U>ir.-: It i> seaAd i«ar the ^re, 'ii^SW of Paris. E ton. 1 22, N '"cHAflBAUGAY, a post township sitSa'l^i *r.i« « >»s««;^*rw'of ?Su^.r!:^^No^Aih;;;>'a.:f58°e SI wiawmton. Population 025. CH \TEAtJ-GONrtER, a town of FnS.«,in the *P««»™.«; -*^tom the river Maine, with a castle. Eton. «'cffiEA^uj:AKIK>N.J0-0f Franer, in the d'P'r'S'f" of P^. and M»me, so miles b by B of P «». E ten. a 38, > to. 48 ^R of Franee 'ijhedepartnieiit of Cher, Sstk with a tower «iid to have been built by Julius Cesar. . cairEAUNEUF, a town rf France, in tlie *'P»""*"Sf :, tte 18 miles S of Bourges. »«"«»« name of 2 other inconsiderabte towns "^ ^SaIiV^auneuf. . t»*"„^ France, in ^^ .^'f^'^^rt^^^ and Uarc, 12 miles NK .* CharUei. CHA rEAU:;EUF, a W«™ .«f ""^SjTEl'irrENAUD,.to«nrf France, in tlie departimnrt rf ^^ and Loric, 20 miles N W of A™««5j awl 88 SW rf Pans. W ton. I », » "VhATEAUROUX, a town rf Fnmoe, seated in a pleasaiit P>'»"! »" ^ wire. 15 mile, W rf /f «>"^ and 148 S rf Paris. E ton. H, » "t* '*c'HATEAU/rHIERRY,-«o;™^ Fnince,'»n the department of AUne, 97 miles NW rf Paris, ■arifc Eton. 3 33, ij lau'ip 2. CHATEL, a town of """^ CHATEL, a town of Eranc^ "• the dep.rtiS«t rf the Vosge.. .-ted on the^iloaelte, 8 milea Erf Mirer *°CHATEUCHALON, a toj™ «*.; France, in the department • , J ClU » [ 94^] i'^CHB CHATHAM, R iMMt tnwn^hip oC Mutnbiiielis, llnrnsuilile count), iie*ret|K: Mnlafaai-, 22 nilU'i Eof Bnrn- •table, aiid .^27 fVom Waihiiigtou. Po- pulation 1334. CHATHAM, a town iaChetterfit'M county, Soiiili Carolina.'flrtbe W tide of Ciruit Pwl«! river, lA milts N of Ciritnvllle. Here is a pott uflier, t%H inilti fr<>in Wusliiiif^n. CHATHAM, a luwmhip nf Colum- bia count}'. New York, IS miles NE of iluilwni, 21 SE of Albany, and 3i4 n-om Washington. It has a nteting boiiiF flir pnnbyteriani, I for friends, 1 for hq>aili^ and a post office. Po- pulation 3381. CHATHAM, ■ lowi i p of Middle- •ex county, Connectio. . situated on the E side of Couneelicut river, near Middleton. Population 3258. CHATHAM, a post township of Morris aoumy, New Jersey, ati miles ftvm M'kihingiOD. FopuUtion iu 1810, SOW. CHATHAM, a post town in Ches- terfleM county, S Carolina, situ- ated on the W side of Great Pulee ri- ver, 4W mile* fVom Washington. CHATILLON-LES-DOMBES, a town of France, in the department of Ain, U miles W oi Bourg. CHATIU.ON-SUR-INORE,a town «f France, in the department of In- dre, 10 miles S of Loucbet. E Ion. SS, N iaU 47 22. CHATlLLON-SUn-MARNR, a town of Fnuce, in thv department of Mame, 27 miles S of Hlieims. Eton. 4 (, N l«t. 48 Si. CHATUXON-SUR-S£INE,a town ijCVtmm, in the department of Cote afOr, dividtd into two by the river Seine, 38 miles NW of Dijun. K Ion. 4 35, N bit. 47 42. CHATOceaik CUEL.MSFORD, the county town of £tse.\, situate in a beautiful valley, at the cunlluenoe of tlie Chdmei- aial Can. It coiitiits of tlie town and ham- let of Muiilsluiin, parted from each other by the river Can. over which is an elegant ttone brid;(e of one arch. 1 .1 tlie town are the cliurch,' i magiii- lieent sliire-lmustt, a I'reescbtMl, a new eoiuluit which alfonU u plcuti<^lI sup- uly of water, and A neat tlicatrei the Iiauilui cyiit:iiiis the nuw county gaol,. and three meeti risn 4649. Cb £ME of London CHELSKA. a •n tlie N band ol mile W of We! for a inngnilieeii tnd oW deerepil CHELSKA I side of Thai Uiiidon county, I'i-iaiice of 14 n ikii. Here is a from Washiiipi Ion. from Wiitli CHELTliNF (estenliire, not ters. Populatii ri»hii> 1811. 8 NE of Glonces London. W In CHELUM. Himloosian Pit most (if the fn the i-ivw Indus moiis H)daspe8 wmetiine' eallt CHENANOi cspital of Km 148 miles S of W8 flfom W« 1450. CHEMUNC New York, In Irom Albany, ton. ?l»pulat CHEiSlSl, I live proviiifes the great *«ll. parts, the es contains eight and 108 nf the CH^ELU Fniuima, thref Panama. wMc mns and fru. CH^PSTO ■hire. It is hilLontheW with the Sevc don. CHERASt France, in 'iit. .HAUMON . , » town of FiHiici', tliu tit'uartiui'iit of Upiier Mariir. 19 snitui on a ipoiiiitaiii. nenr the t^r Marne, 1-i iniltMi SofJuinvillf. ;HAZY, h puat towiMhip in Clin- I county, Nuw York, 186 miles N of iMn}', nnd «dO K of N from Wash- :toii. Puuiihition 1-IOA. ;HEBR£CHIN, a town of PoUiid the provinvH of Hussix, aiul pain- ate of B«l>kow. K Ion. 23 51, N , 50 35. ;HEAI)LB, f, town in Staffonl. ir, Kated on tlir ino83> CHEMSl, one of the most exten- live provinces of China. bordrniiK on the great vr«ll. - It is divided into two narts, the eastern and western, aiid conUins eight cities of the fir.t rank, and 106 of the second and third. CHEPELIO, BU island in the bay ot Panama, three niih-s from the cily ot Panama, which it siipplrti withprovi- srons and fro.t. W Ion. 80 15, H lat. CHEPSTOW, a town in^Mommooth- iJiire. It is tinted on the side of a Mil, on the Wye, near !«► eg»«™«'«r 1 witk the Severn, 127 nulet W of Loo- CHERASCO, a comiidcrale town of France, in y hills. It contains 80 houses, an academy, and a ""''"S '>""'*•., „ CHERSO, an island in the gulf ot Venice, with «. town of the same name. The capital of tlic island, aii- cieiitlv Ci ispa or Crexa. contains about 4000 inhnbitanu. E Ion- !•» *>^ N lat. 45 11. CHERSON,fIie capital of NewRu*- sia.in llie covernnient of Cathanneii- ,& «W^oi. the N bank o._tte Dn^iper 50 mik-s E of Ociakow. -niii town was built by Catharine II. m 177^ This town is >»«e«S;"«-."^'it?!*h^ place whei-e the celebrated phitantW* liic Howard terminmed his lite, Pf Sulation in 1903, 11,000. N t. 40 H, 1 Ion. 47. „ -^ CHERTSEY,B town in SuiTy,»> miles W by 9 of London. Popuhition '^CHESAPEAKE, one of the targest ban inlfee known •"''^ "» """SI!! is Between Cape Cliarles and Cape Hen- ry in Virginia, '^ miles w*.and ex- J^s MOmiU., lo the N, dividhg Vit- Ksnia IVom Maryland, throU|h thU ex- wnt it U from 7 to 18 >5'la!«S«?'»™ aenerdly nine flUioni> deep i alfotdinK Siany cnramalious harbouts, asd a lalb lSviMtion.lt reeelves the Potomac, 1 «^ _ --■ «... Vnmtf .1nm(i«. PatlXraT* rii, and Tanaro, upon a "•ounj^i" B»nlS«««iot Ywk, J«n«.Paupent. inik!s SEof -nirta. PoinilatKm li.«». J^PPJ^ScToinP^f «*Su»- I CHK ( the emtcm lid* it re- •eivei the Klk, Chukr. Chnptaiik, Nantic-'.e, Wkomico, nml Potomokc ; bnidei » gn-at many small riven. It cmbotaiui a nuiaher of islands, hotih.- vfUwm large wid well cultivattil. Thij bay affbrdi nme cxoelknt ibad and berrinr Osberin. CHESHAM, a town in Bucks, 39 miles WbyNofUndon. J;HRSHiKE, a township of B, and Bee, which hat falla into a creek of the Iriih Sea, near Chester. Fopub- In 1811.327,031. CHEST£R, a pmt Tillage of Cbe» ter diMriet, S Carolun, situated at the headi of Sandy river, in the forki be- tween Broad and Catawba rivem. It contains a courthoute Jail, an academjk ' and U divellingi, fina jiM miha N or ColumUa,183 N of Cbarl(ston,and «oo 8 of W Awn Wadiington. N lat. 34 40. In ntoation it lemaikably heat thy. * CHBSTEHjthr cafntdofehedilre. The (tnMture of the principal itreeu U very lingular. They are ai if exca- Tat^d out of the earth, aail'Hink many ftet Mlow^,iurraeei the carriagei drive fiw hmeath the levd of the kit- ebem on a Vmi trilh raMt* of sbain. It hat a iiitu.afiwia(e of ilovei,'anil a aonsidirabie tralile of ihtni goodiinto VVrSet. It ii SO milea 81^ E of Li- verpool, 38 8W of Manebeiter, and ala SW of UiBd<9ir it* pnadpai linimiii" Mii:ifMaiitiit''iiiriii'itmi iiiiniinii ] ca» public buildings are a cathedra), and T churches, the cattle, an exchange, uiid an inflnnary. Populatiun in 1811, 10.140. VV Ion. ft 3, N tut. S3 II. CHESTER, a pott township of Washington county. New York, sitii- attd on the VV tale of Scroon luko, W miles N of Albany, i .id 4SI froni Waiii' inelon. Pupulatioi in 1810, 937. CHESTER, n pott town and theot' pital of Delaware county, Peniuylvt. uia ; sealed oil the W side of the river Delau'iti'e, 15 miles bekiw Pbiladelpkia, 11 NE of Wilmington, and 125 of Wnthinglon. Population 1050. CHI'^STEIL, a towntliip of Wind. sor county. Vermunt, having a poK ufllce, am! 2370 inhabitanti. It is li miles W by S of Chartettown in Xe* Hampshire, and 467 NE of WatUing- tun. CHESTER, a post town of Borl- ingtLiiu county. New Hampshire. It it lituaaxl on the E tide of iMcrriinack river, about 30 milet westward Iron Porttiuoiith, and 514 from Winhingtan. Population 3030. It contains a cuii- gregationai and preibyteriau churtji. llattiesiiake bill in this town, is a gKM curiosity. On the S tide is the entrance of a cave called the Devil's den, II or 20 feet sqiinir, and 4 higli, fi^Am tite roof of which, are dependent many cs- civscences in the form of a pear, that throw out a brilliant lusti-e of almost every hue, when approached by a torch. CHESTEBi a post township of Hampshire county, Matsathusetn. 3* miles NW of Springfield, and 392 NB of Wathineton. PopuUtioii 1534. CHESTER, a post townihip af Middleaex county, Connecticut, 3S0 miles NE of Washington. CHESTER,anost lownihipof Mor ru county. New Jerwf, 301 miletfran Wkthingtun. Population 1371, CHESTER, a river of Aarylvrf, that rises ih the state of Odawarr, it runs W alwut 15 miles, and thet) pup- sues a SW By S course, until it fiills mta the Chesapoike hqi. Its whole length is 43 miles, and is navigable for a eon- siderable distimoe. CHSSTERnELD,a town in De*< bysUm. It has a roanutheture of stock- ings, and also of carpets. There are potteries for hrown ware, and uear tbetowuhirge iro!! fonnderies. Ches- terfield it seated on a hill betwegt tha flO ] CHB' r CHI [ 07 ] CHI rk- il»- publie huildinp are a cathrdra), md 7 churehcv the caitle, an exehange, uiid an infirmary. PoiiulMiun in 1311, ies.140. VV Ion. 6 3, N luu S3 11. CHESTER, a pwC township at Waihington county, New York, ritiv Btrd on thi- VV akie of Bcroon lake, w milts N of Albany, i .id 4)1 >Voni Waiit' ineton. Pu|iulalioi in 1810, 937. CHES'l'ER,n pott town and the» pital of Delaware county, Pennij lv» wa ; soAittl on the W side of the river ucUwiire, 1} miles below Pkiladelpkiu, 11 NE of WihninKton, and 125 of Wnshingion. Popiilaiion 1050. CHESTEIl, a township of Vntxl- 9or county. Vermont, having a pox office, utk! 2370 inhabitants. It is It niilej W by S of Charleitown in New Hampshire, and 487 NIS of Wailiing- ton. CHESTER, a post town of Bart ingluini county. New Hampshire. It is lituatetl on the E side of McrriioMk river, about 30 miks we*twa(d from Poruniuiith, and 514 from VVntMngton. Population 2030. It contains a cun- cregational and pretbyteriau churth. lUttli'snoke hill in this town, is a gmi curiiMity. On the S side is the eiitraiwe uf a cave callid the Devil's den. It or 20 feet squnir, and 4 higli, from tie ru(jf of which,are depeiKlent many cs* civscencei ill the form of a pear, that throw out a brilliant lusti-e of alinM every htw, when approacbad by a CHESTER* * post township of Hampshire county, Masulthuartti. M miles NW of Spnngfieid, and 3. E km. 14 59, N lat. 37 3. CHIAVENNA, a to«m of Swissep- and, capital of a county of the same ■une. Under the sovocignty of the ■ -taj!i eati i iMte»*'*''" !««jiiaBm Orisons. Chiavenna is st ate II near the bikes of Chiavenna and Como. £ km. 9 19, N htt. 40 19. CNMVENNA. LAGHETTO DL a small take of the conntry of the On- suns, in Swisserfauid, near the town of Chiavenna. CHICHESTER, the capital of Sus- sex, is surrounded on every skk but the N, by the river Lavant. The princt pal puMie buildings, are the cathedrsl, the piihUKll, the bishops palace, ant a cnslMn house. Ftipulatwii 0425. CmCHESTER, VnZtl and LOWER, two townshl|M of Delaware county, Pennsylvania. TIlBy are con- liguous, and the eastenumst houwls on the river Delaware. CHIELEFC,a town of Torkev in Europe, in tlie Morea. It was taken by the Ven^ans in 1A85; hut tlie Turks ivtr. kit. £ km. 23 3^ M biU 36 35. CHIEMSEi:, a lake of Germany, in Bavaria, « hich contains an islanfl and town of the same name, llie isl- Mid is 17 miles in eircumfttence, ami the town is 23 miks WSW of Saltzr burg. CHIERI, a (brtified town of Pied- nwnt, t-Mei on the declivity of a hilL in a pkasont country, bounded on all sides by hills covered with vines. It is I miles E of Tuyin. CHIP n, a town of Naples, capiul of Abruzzo Citeriore, sealed on a mtnintain near the river Pescaia, eight mik-s SW of Pesaara. £ Ion. 15 7, N lat, 43 20. CHIHIRI, or PORT CHEER, a seaport of Arabia Felix, which carries on a considerabk trade. E km. 49 35^ N tat. 14 40. CHILESBURG, a post town in Ca- roline county, Virginia, on the E side of Pumuiikey river, 32 miks S by W of Fredericksbura oti the Rappahannoc, and 80 miles from Washington. CHILI, a targe coiuitry of S Ame- rica, on the coast of the S PWdflc Ocean, discovered by Oi^o d'Almagro in 1535. The mountainow part of it, is still posartsed by the anginal inbaHtants, forraidabk neighbours to the Spani- aids. The Spanish eohmks, are dis- persed on the bocricrs of the S Sea, td an extent of about 900 miks. They are parutl fhmi Peru by a desart of 80 kaeues in breadth, and bounded by the istand of Cbiioe, at die a(tr«n)itr< I i w s wiji^ i ftiiiflnnigMmM i iW i Wj ■ * , ! *■■ Wi I 08 ] cur next to tke itniti uf M«(ellw. The vHroate of Chili U (he nioit ilelightriU ill the New WurM. Though bonkr- iii( on the Torrid Zone, it nenr iMi the extmoiitict of beat, being tfXtatf ed cool md arreeable b] in vicimty to the Andei. Nature hai enriched Chili with valiuble niinee of gold, dlirer, copper and lead. The trade ii coo- fined to Pmi, Parguay.and the wva- ga on tbeir firentlen. In the whole extent of Cbili there aie not ahom tofioo white in^hiunti, and M0/)00 negroet and people of a mixed race. CIUUCOrHE,a pofttownofObio, and capital of Ron county, i< lituated on tbe W bank of Scioio run, 4S milei IVom iu junction with the Ohio river, and 8 above the mouth of Patentcreek, which hini on the S aide within one mile uf Scioto. The atreeta run paral- lel (B tfie rirer, and cruu at right an- glei. tt ha: 4 cotton factoriei, tliat contrin i]mm 300 to 600 ipindln, and a variety of other manunKtoriet. lu public buiktingt are a mertiiig bouie for pmbyteriAm. l formetbodut*, and 1 for aeoeden, a court liouie, jail, an aeiidemy, a temporary itate huusejani ■ bonk. Papulation about 9000. Thii town itanda on a high level Muff or bonk 417 fhim Waahington. N hit. 3V 90. CHILKA, a Inke in the Dccean of Hindooatan, which boundi tlie 5 Ciiv can on the N. It ia 40 milea Arum ME to SW, and in moat plaeea 11 or 15 wide, with a narrow alip of aandy ground between it and the aea. It baa many inhabited iabinda ui it. CHILOE, aj\ iiland of S America, on thecoaatof Chili, \U milea inleflgth and 17 in bteadtb, between 43 and 44 dc'g. S lat. Caatro the chief town staiida between two brooki. CIlILrRRN.aehain of chalkyhUU, rotming ftom E to W, tkrough Buek- inghamahire, and forming toe S part ofthe oouhtj. CHIM/BRA, an ancient town of Turkey in Europe, in Albania, capi- tal of* territory of theaamename. It ia aeated on a rode, at the entranee of the gulf of Venice, » miles M of Cor- fu. Ehm-aos, Nhit.40 8. CHIMAY, a (own of France, in the departmeutof (he Northjieated on tbe river Btanehe, 30 milea SSW of Cha^ leroy. E Ion. 4 15, N lat. M O. CBIMBSIOH,.* turn m Deroo- aUre. If ia almoM lorroimded by tH river Dart i and ia 105 miks W by S of London. CHINA, an extemive empire in A- sia, bounded on (be N by Tartary, from whlAi it ia aeparated by a great will 500 kaiguei in lengtbi on the E by the Yellow 8ea,Biid UK Cbineae Ocean ; on tlie S by that ocean and the king- donu of Tonquin, Laos, and Burmah : and on tbe W by Thibet. I( lie> bfr (ween 100 and 185 deg. E Ion. and M and 41 deg. N lit. It ia 3000 milea frani N to S. and IJOO from E to W, and divkkd iiiui 15 province!, which con- tain 4402 WHiled citir^ divided inhi and miliury ; the civil aWeAi MaesMH^^ , (lieeivili claas conuiiia 3045, and that of (he nii- liury 3537. It is in general a plain and level country, with tl-w roouMaini of any note, but the riven are vrrf numeroua and eooaiderable. Tbe iu- land navigatiou ia beaiilea aaaiited by nurobera of canab. Theae are IbrnKd in a manner auperiur to that of other natioaa; (lie principal beiiu lind With hewn stone, ao deep that they an abk) to carry veuelaof any harden,anl extending in aoane Jilacea 1000 mUea In length, 'rhey arenimiahed witha(ow quays, and lometimes with bridges or a surprising conatruetioii. Aeeordin; to the cakulatnns of Ibdier Amiol, China eonuina VOfiOOfiOO inhaUianu. The clinuKe and anil are varioua, n the diffiitent provinces are nearer (& or remote from the S i tevcre ccM being felt at Pekin, while the aeutheni pronneea are exposed (o oxccaaive beat China baa been often d«lola(ed bv f» mine. I(a numerous iBoun(aina (wnicll ara cliie6y in the N and W paru of the empire^ cobLun mines of iron, tin, capper, quicksilver, goM, and tilver. (Quarries of murble,ooal mines, lapii liizuSi, rock crystals, precious atones, and a kind of aonotous stonta,cf wbidi muaical inatruments ue eomn39ed,arc abundant in China. They have |iot- ter's earth of auch various and aupenor kinds, that dieir odebntcd • (be gm* shop. ra 1 CHI ■hire. li it alntiMC nirraundal bv th< river Dart i uid ii 105 milei W b; S of London. CHINA, in extemive empire in A- lia, boundnl on the M lijr Tartwf , from whijh it ii Kparated by ■ gmt will MX) leasuei in leninhl on the E by the Yellow Sea, uid UK Cbineie Oceui ; on tlie S by that oeean and the king- donu of Tonquin, Laoo. and Burmah : and on the W by Thibet. It lies bfr tween 100 and lU deg. E Ion. and 10 and 41 deg. N lit. It ii aooo niilet from N to S. and IJOO from E tn W, awl divided iiiio 15 province!, which con- tain 440a WHiled eitirt^ divided iiiui claiaei, (he civil and military ; the ciiil clan oonuiiu 3045, and that oflhe nii- liury 3537. It is in eeneral a plnin and level country, with ibw roouMaini of any note, but the rivert are very numeroua and eoniiderable. The iu- hutd navigatiou la beaidea aaaiated by numbera of canab. Theie are IbmKd in a manner iU|ierior to that of oUkf naiioiu; tlie principal being limd With hewn stone, ao deep that tficy are able to oarry veuela of any baideii,aiid extending in loine jilacea 1000 miiet in length, 'rhry aremmiahcd with Mow quaya, and lometimea with bridgea of a aurpriaiiig conatruetian. Aeeordin; to the calculaliona of Ibtbtr Amiol, China eontaina mofiOOfiOO inbabitaDU. The climate and aoil are various, n the diffistent provincei are nearer V), or remote from the S i tevcre con being felt at Pekin, while the loutheni provincea are expoaed to cxcciiive heal China haa been often datolated bv f» mine. Its numeroua ngountaina (whicli are cliiefly in the N and W parU of the empire^ cobUin mines of iron, tin, copper, quicluilver, gold, and silver. Qoarrieaof murbie,ooal mines, lapii litzuii, toek cryalals, precious stoiKS, and a kiod of sonorous atoms, of wbich musical instruments are eombosed,aii.' abundant in China. Tbey have pot- ter's earth of such various and superior kinda,that dieir celebntcd flue porce- lain mil ever remain unrivalled. Tlie mounuins and vast IbrciU abound witb wiM animals ofevery apeaiea : but that valuable quadniped, the musk.deer, u peculiar to it. Of their biidi,the most benutiAil in China, and perhaps in the worM, is the kin4ii, or nUen fowl. The principal defenee a( the empm §giian ft nweii* famn >• ttK gm^ iliiJ^JJIii l.L cm [ 09 ] CHO wall, wWeh separates China from Tar- tary, exaending more than WOO mihia in iengtfa, and of aueh thickneaa that six boraemen may easily ride abreast upon it. It is flaidnd with lowera two bowduta dUiant niNn each other. CHINA CiHOVE, a post town of S Carolina, in Rosa cuunty,4ei miles SW of WasUngton. W km. iVom the same city, 3 r4 It, N Ut. 33 37 15. CHINCA, a seapmt of Peru, aituat- cd on a river, in a vulley of lU own ■aoie, 90 mika S of Lima. S biu 13 10, W km. 76 15. CUINON, an ancient town of France, in the department of Indrc and Loin', seated on the Viesutu, IW mika SW oi r.via. CHINSURA, ft town of Hindooatan Pmper, in Bengal. It ia a settkmeiit of tne Dutch, and is ae-:4ed oo the ri- ver Moogly, nearly mkiway between ChaodeniMuiv, and the old town ot Hoogiy. It was taken by the English ia 17»f . CHUrar, a town ^f 'he Netherfamds, capital of a county oftboMie nam^ in Austrian Lunroburg, 57 mika w ofLuxemburg. E km. 5 37, Mat. 49 45. CHIOS, SCIO,ar K10,b» the Turks odled SAU 8ADU<'I,an lalandhring near the coast of looia, in Asia Mnor, about 100 roilea W of Smyrna, It is Bwontainous and nieky,aiid about lOO adiesindRuit. CHIOS, the capital of tba above isl- ani. It stands on the E eoaal, la aa wcU boih M moat of the towna in the Levant, the Qenoeae having batn kau in the poaaEsawii of it. Hereu a Turk- ish garrison of 1400 menijBd the port is A rendezvous of the Turkish dap- ping, which trade to Conataatinoplf , and otwdly the atatkn of a aqiKhurun of Torfcisb galleyi. EhNi.37«,Mbt cmOUaLIC, a aneknt town of R0lnanH^ with the see of a Greek bi- shop. It is seated oa a ri««r of the sai£ oame,47 milet W of CosiataDti- uvle. B»on.97 57.,Mkt.418. ^CHIOZZQ, aneiemly VOBSA CLAUDIA, a town and islaad ot Italy, in the teniiorr of Vcaiige, with a hi- Snip's aee. fe kab U 9, N tab 45 CHIPPEWA, a MnaU TlUi(e in Up- per CaoaAuaitiHded at the oiwtb ora «^»an«r die>aiiMniiBii^tl«enilea I above the falla of NIanra, and 10 iVwa I aueenatown. Thia viUage is remark- able for two celebrated actions fought in iu vicinity, between iht Brit.tU and American armies, in wlucb the latter were victorious i the first on the 5th of July lil4, and the other on the Uth of the same month. CHIPPENHAM, a borough in Wilta and is «eatnl on the Avon, over wWcn is i stone bridge of 1« arches, 31 mitea B of Bristol, and 94 W ol London. W km. 8 8, N hit. 5137. . CHISLEHURST.avBlage in Kent, near Bromley. Here ia Camden Ptace, the ancient aeat of earl Camden, and the resklence of the eaMrated anti- quary of that name, here ttkewiae wero bum air Nicholas Bacon, and rir Frait- eis WaUngham. It is U miles ESK of London. CHlSMB,a seaport of Natolia,OB the strait that parto the c on t imt nom theisieof Sckh CHITOR, (he capital of a province of the Hune name in the Hither Indu. It Ues 350 milea NE of Surat.and is suUeet to the Great Mogul. Ehm.7fl 10, N lat. 33 30. _ ^. ^ CHITOH, a dtv of Piedmont, in Italy, ntuated on use Po, 10 mika N of Turin. E hn. 7 35, N hit. 45 IS. CHITRO, a town of Macedonia, on the bay of a\kiDiehi. E km. 33 35, N tat. 40 SO. CHITTERDROOG, a town of the Peninsula of Hindooatan, in Mysore, 117 miles N by W of Seringapatan. £ km. 70 15, N lat. 14 5. CHIVA^a town of Piedmoot, which haa been aeveral times taken and re- taken. I. ia 13 mika NE of Turin. £ km. 7 47, N lat. 45 13. CHIUSI, Ml epiacopal town oTTui- cany, pooriT pe(«kd, on account of its unwboliaMaeS:. It is 35 mik* SE^ of Sienna. £ km. 10 5S, N 43 0. CHIUTAYE, a tovm of Turkey m Asia, capital of NatuUa Ptoper.aMted on (he river Ayda, 75 mihsa Bof Bur- sa. E km. 30 47, N taU 39 30. CHOCZIM, a tovm of Moldavia, oo the Dniester. It waa. takw by tto Mea, in 16T0,aftar they had totally defeated the l^irkiah army, beibre lU walls. It sumndered in 1788, to the Ruadana and AuHrians, but was re- ■lored to the rurka at the subsequent peace. It ia 110 miles NW of /any. Wlcill.26S5,Iil«t.4l4«t, THOLET, (town ofFnuiw.iii tlw dapartianit of Maine nid Loliv, with acaaUr, irOini(n8Wori>iri>. Whtu. 4), N bt 47 to. CHONAr, an epiHonal (own at Hungary, cupital of a ouunty of ihc nine namr. on ibe Mtirkh, U mile* £ uT aegvdiii. E Im. 11 4, N lat. 40 30* CHOPTANK, a narigaUe ri»er on the Emu-to Jwre of Maryknd, which riiei m Kent eooDty, Delaware, end after running a SM eoune, about 43 milet, turm tuddenlr (o the WN w, mid enirn the Clienpeiike, bi^ twwn Couk'i point and nighniaii'i CHOROES, a town of France, in the department of the Upper Alp,, burnt by (he duke of Savrty, In l«h. It II 10 miks E of Uap. Eloo.4U, Nlat.443(. ^^ CHORLEY, a town of England in Tjint t Ml r, iltuated near the wurce of a nvulet calted Chor. wMch lldlt Into no Yarrow. In tbit town the cotton manunietiire ii carrivd on to great ev trnl. It is 20 j mi lea NW of London. Ponuhtion in isii, S1H3. CHOV,ri,E^ , (o«n on the ooau of Mabhar. with a tarbour fur unall m- ■ell, which ii lortifled. E Ion. 7t 4<, N lat. It 41. CHRISTCHURCH, a borough in Hamuthire. CHRIiiTIANA, a dty of Southern Norwav, in the nvernmcnt of Agaer- huyi, liiuale at at extremity of anr- tile ralley, forming a nmicireular bend alo> g dk- ihore of the beautiful hay of BwminK, "•»* 'oruM the N •ntreroitT of the gnlf of ChrittiiuUa. llw caitlt: of Ag^erfauyi ii built on a rocky enunemerou the' W ade of die bay, at a imull Aitanoe fhim the city, The inhabitanu ainuhnt to aboot 9000, The city wai rebuilt in iti pi^cacnt u- otadoD byCbrlM'an IT, anur ■ plan dedgned byMmwir. lu principal ex- porta are lar,«iap,iroD,eumeT,i>lankL oeaU and ahua. It'hai lii privUeaed •awmiUi. CkrislUnia bao mUaftam the open na, and aw N by W of Copenhagen. B Ion. to 38 4I, N In. SB H *>. CHRISTIANA, a yiOtgi with a Boat office, in New Caatle county, De- laware, aeaied on Chriatiana ere^ g i?,:!!!j?^ WHmiuBton, 37 avTof >Ebiladelphia,mdlOllniai WMUng- CHK tun. Iteontninaaprcabytariaachurtk unri HfauiU no huum. ^ CHUISTIANHI IIG, a fort uf A- ftioa o« the gakl rcw^i ofGuiiM-a uih- ji-rt lu tba Oanea. K km. I n, N lat. 4 10. CHRIS TIANOPLF., a arong an. port of Sweden, on the Bol'ic, and iv pital of Bk-khifen. It i. il mikii NE of Carktaerooai. K km. 10 47, N lak CHRISTIANSTAOT, a town of Swcdrn, in the hrritury of Rlekinga^ I'he luwn il iinall, l>ut iieally b of leven loiii burden. It it M mikn NE of Cupenhaiem Popula- lion 1980. E km. 14 |3, N fart. M 1 15. CHRISTMAS ISLAND, an bhuid in the N Paciiie Ocma, ao naim: k Captain Cook, on nccouat of kit flnt landing thert- on ChriftniM day. It it 4> milea in eircuiufdnenee. uiunlMM^ ul, and deatitute of (Vvah water; hut hai abundance of line turtle. W kai. 157 M, N ktl. 1 W. CHRIS riANSVILLE, a pmt lawa in MttkknbiirK county, Virginia, on the Mebrriu nver, 143 miCa ihim Waihiiigton. CHRIS I'MAS SOUND, a aound of 5 Ainetint, in Terra del Fuego. Whn. 70 L S lit. U II. CHRIStuPHER, ST. or ST. KIT'S, uiie of the Leeward labnda in the W ludiea, M mika W of Antigua, It waa Ibrmeriy iobaliited by the French and Engliah; but, in 1713, it waa ceded to tlielatter. It ii SO milea m hmdth, and 7 ui hnigth, and haa high UMWutaina in the lulddle, whence rivuletiflpw, which are of great uie to the Mlabitaiiti. Between the uottn- iMin are dnwinil racfci, horrid pnei- piaca,and tfaiafc woodij i;id in tfaeSW parta, hot aolphuruua luringa at the Ibot of them. IV air u good, the nil l«kt. aandy, and fruitflil ; but it ii •oiyeci 10 bonicann. I'he prailiice ia ehidly ragar.oatloa (inier, indigo, and the tfopical IVuita. Ii waa taken by the Tnueh in 1701, hut icatored dwBott year, iiwasimc ia the capiiak nil iiland Uacki, and »' Wkm.A3 II CHUDLE Hit, 115 ml CHUNAI Proper, in tl Itiawattd < iboK Benar which ia ifac inliowera 1 tkii plaoe ia nantMrnan nf Cawnpor I'lleutta. iO. CHUNAI of Hindooal I'aMomhnu t!iroii,i orGuiiHs uilh ia which Aowi into the Baltic at Ahua, about the diitancc of ao inilet, and ii navigable oiil) fur nnall erarv of levtn toui burden. It ii M mifei NK of CotMnhwen. Papula- Mon 1980. E hxi. 14 M, N lat. M 1 15. CHRISTMAS ISLAND, an hhuii ■n ihe N Pacitte Oeeao, w namn: by Captain Cook, on account of hit flrH landing tbrre on ChriMnm dm. It ii 45 niilea in eirennifiirenee. uiunhtMt- «l, and dctlitute of fWth WMer; hut bat abundance of flue turtle. W hai, 157 so, N bt. 1 W. CHRIS TIANSVILLB, ■ poit «swa in Mivklenbiirg county, VirgiiiiiL on the Mubrrin nver, >43 miC* IVooi WaibingUMi. CHRIS I'MAS SOUND, a nuiid of 5 AinetiBitin Tenradel FiMgo. Whu. 70 g, 8 tit. U 21. CHRISVOPHJBR, 8T. or ST. KIT'S, one of the Lwward blandi in the W ludin, M mikt W of Antigua, It haruut apriiKa at the tbot of tfaem. lite air u good, the nil light, mndy, and fruitftil ; but it it aul^ect to httnicaw*. 1\e produce ia chiefly ancar, cotioB. gknger, indigo, I the ttopieal tlniu. It waa taken by the Ii«iwh in 1783, but rettored dw next year. itaaKterrc it die capiiak [ IM 1 I nil iiland eontaina abtwt V>fiOO Utcki, And 8000 whiici. N lat. 17 If, W Ion. «3 17, , „ CHUDLEIOH,a town In Deron- Ainu H* milet * by » «»«" l*^*™;-^ CMUNAR, « ft>« of ttndjjojnn Proper, in the pronnee of A'"""'*"; It iaac^ on the Oatiaea, M railet •bore Ben«««, and ia built un a rock, which ia ibrtiiled all round by a wall, 1 andtowen at Tarkwa diatrooea. At ikli place it kept the nwgaiine rf a^ Mnltkm and ardltanr,forthe Bri«de ofCtwnpore. It U J»5 mil« NW oj iilcutta. E km. 81 », N tot. M iO, ip«ral courae la Ihmi NR ««»", md ifier leanog JumnMX), it tbrpupi a lltleouiMry «n«*u»Uy ■PS^Sll."*!? iht Chehnn. It b oidtcd with toih ilae riTcrt at tome dittanee abore Mtullaib The Cbunaub it the Aoeti- nia of AlBxander. CHUECH-STRETTON,r town in SktopaUre, with a market on Thiira- jnTnSet 8 of Shrewtbury, and 53 wiiworundoo. W Ion. a 4«, Ntot. "mURCHILL TORT, •«■<>?«« Church bill river, on the E aWe of Hodion't Bay. W km. 4 3, N tot. «B CHURCH HILL, > pott town of Qaen Anm' county, Matrtond, »tu- Scdonthe ao«U.E«tCi*dM. branch «f CbeMcr nvei, aboute nill« H W r- orCentRrUie,and Wl from Wadnnr "ciAKPA,aWngdom of A;4b, bound- «d on the E and Sby «•*»»•»? oee^ 00 tfaeN bv Cochin-china, and on the W by Cambodia. „ - .i_ CfCLUI, or CICLUGH, •f'OBO" (own or DaUmtta, on • rodtj hiU on the W bank^tbe Najinthk It wat ukcn ft-om the Turki, by the Veiie- liaua, in l«a4. E km. 18 M, N tot. 43 29, CILLEY, an ancient town of. Ger- inany, n fjpper CajmWa. It^ithe capital of a county of tlfc aune^^Nne, and acau-d on the Saan, 38 t™""."^^ ol Uuback. E ton. l* U, N tot. 47 ^'ciMBBISHAM.aWpOrt of Swe- den, in Schonaii. B ton. U», Ntot. 50 40. . . CINCINNATU8, a poat townabip in the HE comer of Corthnd county. Mew York, 14 rallea 8E of Homer. 140 W of Albany, and 354 from Wathing- ton. oputotion tm, , „ _ C «5UILLA, a town of New Mnieo. in the pnirinoe ol Sooora. w km. Sfl U, N tot. 35 (. CINEY, a town of the Nethertaiidi, in the arcbWihopric of Ltoge. 8 milet E of Diuant. E km. 4 »7, N tot. 50 "cinque PORTS, e«»««ln porta on the ooatt uf Kent and Sutiea, to called by way of eminence, on account of their auDCTkur importance, aa having bean thooriit by our kingt to merit a portieutor regard flar tWr P«««»»- ii£i agidnil invaihm. They >««««»« in number, when ttar «rtt Aartar wat grantei by WUUam L ia ion. Thei were Efover, Haitingi, Hvde. Romoey, and Saadwieki to which ;;S;r2\erward^ added Winebelaea. Seaibnl, and Rye. That king appoint- ed a oonaubkiof Dover Caitle, (who U wi™called Lord Warden of te Cinque Foru) and invetted Urn with the command of theae pant, whoje in- habiianu had comktorabto pnvrieget. For theae they were obliged to anpply •ovemment with 57 iMpt, at 40 ttayt notiae, ori to pqt thetr etwvi duruig ^'i^TRA, a can of Fortiinl, in Rttnunadura, called the Hock vt Lit- »u.i.«B the M aide of the entrance ot tbeTalo. W Ion, 9 30, N to. 38 4(1. CIOTAT, a teaport of Fnmee, in the department of the Moutht of ite RhooeTdelbided by a ttrong ibrt. E « 40, Ntot. 43 la. _ , . CtRCAllS, NORTHI»N,8»epro- vinoei on the W eoattof the bayof Bengal. They *«• ofigjnally *»»• ^imMcd Nortfarn, fto» tliej potioon in retpect to Madrat, on whidi they depadTor the «« NorttamCircari, CiSeSe. H.iJ»<,on the W tide oftlat idand. E km. 3 34, N Uu 39 i*. CITTA.DI.CA8TEI.LO, a popu- hmi citjr of Italy, capital of a cotm.y of the aine nana, in Umkiria, with . Mdi^. lee. II hi waod ODthe Ti- ber, ft mikaSW of IMWm. EhMi. lll>^hN.43U, '^' . ■ ^CltTA-NUOVA, a ei«r of loM, in the marquiaate of AMgaa, kmcm on thegulfof Tariat,tniii3iti SofLo- retto. Ehn.U«kNlal.4I IS. CITTA-Ifao^ tmtm^ Ve- netian Iitria, with a bidnp'i kv, iw miiiN K af Vrnioe. K ki.k U t, N lai. *l M. < CITY-POINT, a part town of Prima <».«•»>• eotini), Virginia, •iliinnd mi I hf S n Vt-niiiun Kriuii, aeatitl un the Nutiimw, ten mik^t R of Udi'iw. E km. 13 I), <« hit. 4A II. ClVITA-m-PEXNA, an ancient town of Nanlt-i, in Alirir^za Ultitiiirc, .U mik-t UK uf Aquilb. B km. 14 ii, N lat 43 17. CIVITA-CASTELLANA, a town of Italy, in Campagiadi Kama. It ii i$ mik-a N W ul' Kome. E Ion. U 31, N Int. 42 3/1. CIVITA-VECCHIA, • waport of Italy. It ii 3.1 milci NW ol Hook. E kHi. a «1. N lat. 4% $. CLACKMANNAN, a imall town of in Beotland, ami cii|iii«l of the umnty of the Mune name. It ii 2) milei N by E of UbMgow. W km. 3 iO, N lat.M5. CLAGENFORT, a town of Oer- many, eaiiical of Carimha, M laiki SW of Vienna. E km. 14 JO, N hi. 46 53. CLAIR, ST. a Uke of N Amrriea, half way between the lakrt Huron and Krir, 00 iniln in ciraimftreiMr. CLAMECl, a town of riwnr, in the department nf Nievrr, it litoainl at the oonnuenee of the Beiivton and Yuiiii>% ) U mikii S by E at Parit. t km.3 3n, Nkit.4r38. CLAHA, SI', a unaU idand of S Anarica, ia fim. In tbe bay of Gua- 'I9fl>'«^0 mlln 9W of doahaiuU. >rti%nigL'»hK.3io. CLXRR, liT. a amall iiland, or ra- ther rock, mie of tbe Canariea, be- Iwern Laneerola and Allwraina. CLARE, a tawu st SSthtk. It b J laattd M bmakin. CLAH ite provl ln«tb, a unlhe K «'|iaratn rick, luid hniir, m> ti,.\n of a riHiii NW of IM. «t <1 CLAH in rini liiumiil II « brunch Sul' Dull inntoii l'I.,\U K nf S ilh CI Ml Til^> 'if Vauil, ikl nrnce. wl ■Ik luwa fl.AH y Hockl mnl mi t )• mlln III' Alhnii Ii cuiiuiI Uircli I'e laiMiiinii tLAR Montgon niikt tW frnk-riel iml ahtMi ('l.\F town uf tiiHtel uf Ii4ht'lit ri putowu, wn. CLAT iMklOII I the N n no mik Irwn Wl CLAH New Yoc onTunu Albany, I^MMlhtli France, It it teat aim, nil 'rigin ta IN ] CLA nHtan Ittria, with ■ Wihop'i tn<, iw miM K af Vfiitcr. K iuii. U S, N lai. 43 3A, • C ITY-POnrr, ■ |mt town of Prhm •>'-or«f count), Vir||lni*, lilMiiiid ,n I he S iMtror Jnn»i river, 11 mibi NE of P»tt'nbiir)(, U milM SR of Rirhnioiid, and U» rVoai Wuhinf CI CHAD KRAL, a town of Spain, cii|>iuil at MaiKha, The inhahilinu xri' iiotefl Air ilrrHing k-»)lk'r ur gkivfj. It i< ao iiiihi 9 of .Vimtrkl. W Inn. J 23, S I It. imn, riUnAI>.Hi)l>UIO0, * town or Hpuiii, ill Ia-iiii, widi h liitho]i*a ki.-, miitd oil tiK' r vrr Aquwlii, M nilkx 8VV nf SiiUmiiiieii. W kni. 5 ft, N Im. .10 3.1. CIVirA-DI-rRIl'I.!, ■ imiiU Imt uiicinit town iif Inly, iii Vt^i'ii:iii l^riuli, «ti<-m town of Nniilei, in Alirn/za UlttTiiiri>, .1* miln NK of Ai|uilli>. B luik H li, N hL 43 27. CIVIIA-CASTELLANA, a town of Italy, in CainpaKi>* ltiil of » I'liunlv uf ilr wiiw" imiir, 1" niil>< NW .if Unifriik. W hill. » 4ft, N jM. »» n. I'LAHKLMDN T, a pmt t(iwii«M() in ririirr «iiin(y. Nfwlliimi»liiii', lirudiuloii 111!' N iiilly tiiiniKil on an niii- miire. who«" ilrcli»iiy il"iiii'« ffrjtUir iillv inward' ihi' lake uf Griifva. II.AIIKSTOWN, a po«t luwnibip of HockiHiid i-ounty. New York, Mgin to a celcbratvd aUiey, built in 43.1. It it 3J milet NW of Oera'M. r. Ion. 1 m. Nliil.4rt 31. t'l.Al'SENBlJKO, a towiiofTixn- lylvniiin, un ihi' rivrr Siiiikk, ry) niib.'« N W uf HtTmanitadt. K Inn. 1.1 30, N lai. Irt 9.1. CLAZ a town in Norftilk, ""ntnl on «n arm of tlii' vn. Iii'twrti|MrtnH'iil of I.nt aill (iiironiH-. h) lull, 31. N ht.4l 30. CI.KR.MON* r, a luwii of FruniHS in t'w ileiMi'inii-nt of Mi'utc, 127 i.iikt NW of Paiit. E km. 9 9, N hit. 4'> :)!. CI.KllMONT, a town of France, in thi> iliMuiriinent uf Olw 37 miltt N of Hiirii. E lull. 3 33, N lot. 41 39. fl.EUMONI', a lOiniikTuble city hlr<-, imr Hrll, ihikiI fur thr l«ii W»ll ill il< WlRllllUUrllUul, IIIMHI iIh l^*»r Avnii. CLIN TON, ■ nnviKtblr rivnr of lb* •Inir of ■|>iiiH-.«f, «hlcb rl«n In lllinch iiMNiiiiiilii. and iflrr niiuiiii|| Ibniiiuli I'lmcH'i valliy, tluwi iiiUi thr IViinrivr rlnriil Sw nnliit. CLIN ION, « hniiijiuiiir |i«( vll- Inn', ill ihr NW (iiirt of i'arii town- «hip OiK-ida county, New York. II I'oiitiiiiii ■ nwiiiiig Imiiir. and >bi>ut no itwt llinip. Itiiiuiii Imm Allimi) ]0A iniln, uiid from Wuhiiiiiioii 400. CLIN'rON, R pnii mwii mid ca|ii' tal of Joiira coiiiiiy, Otroii^ia. w'tth a • ourt liuiiir. It ii 10 niilrt IVnm fhn llawkiiia. 11 from MllUilgrvillr, bimJ i«5 NW finrn Muliiiigioik <:MM(IN mill, apmlTillMein llir iniiHiJM: TiTlilurv, litiiatnl in a II rtih' vmiiitry, liO mili.< S of K I'iihii Si. Ix-uii, 41 Nuf Kaikaikit, and V«T \V of \\ u«lii]i(;toii. CLIitiiMN, a iiiivu of Fntiiee In tlw drparinirm of Lowir I.iiiii', on ilir river tlitire, 13 milet of S ul' N'aiitti, IV Inn. I 38, N tal. 47 I. CLirilRRO, II tMMouKh in Li •hire, wntnl miir INsniTtl >l-ll, iiilli'ii NNW of Ixiiitlun. C LOliHKIt, nn tjKKopal lunn lud ImrouKh of Irrbiiid, in TvniiH'. <;L0NMK.L, r lamniHbuf Ireland, \l\ tlH' (iiuiity of ri|iiK'i'ury. uMted on I he rivtr Htm, lU nuki SK uf Tijipe- lary. •'LOUD. ST. a town of Kmicr, 4 niiki W of Paris MiHiil on iln- Sc'iiir. Here wa> iMely a raagniSuiu rnyitl luhwe, gtnkm, and ■ beautiful vru- ciiik'. CI.OVNE, an rpiieopRl town aixl Inrongfa of In-laiKi, in the nninty of Cork, OniikvK of Cork. Wk>i.8C, \ lat. .M 4. CLVNY, a town of France, in tb« ilrpurtnieiit of Saone and Loire, wated on tiNi Oronip, 10 niilet N W of Macoik K Ion. 4 33, NlatM. CLYDE, a river in Scotland, which nriiing in Aiuiandale, talk iu the sea over ugainit tin iife of Bun:. Next to the I'ay it ii the liirmi river in Scot- luiid ) and ia uavicalik for laiall craft Up to Clbinw. COBLeSTZ, I* ndaR city of 313 (iermany, in tha etrdoralc of Travca. Ii waa taken b)p Ihr Krcncli In IT«4. It i< iratiil at the eanilltinMr of tha Hhiiir aiNi Mowlh-, JO mtin NK of I rt^vet. K Ian. 7 M, N kit. M M. CUHUHO, a townoT Ovrmany. In thr eirrk- of rrancenk, capital of a l>rlnel|iall' ■■>• •■"<« name, with a eolh-ae, a Ibrt, and a aattla. E ko. II IK, N hi. MM. COCA, a town of HpaiM, in OM CMllk. W km. I 34, N lat. 41 17. CUCIIKIM, a town in the ekcto rale of 'In-veii. It h Mainl on ih« MiMclk, U miha 8W of CohiniM. K 7 a, N lat. M la. COCHIN, a leaport on the eoait of Malaliar, In 'rravaneorv. It ii lao iiiilei S I)) K. of CalkiUU K Ion. 7J JO, N Int. 10 0. COrillN CHINA, a kingdom of Alia, iNniixMotitbe K hy the Knatrni Oe< HN, on thr N by 1'onqiiin, on tlir W liv Canihiidia, aial on the S lir Ciani. Ilia. It abouiaia in nhl, raw lilk, atut ilnigi. It It aunually otarilawfd, aial conieniietitU fVuitftil in riar. COCKIIURNK, a paat towMMpof Cooa county. New HampaUre, titualed on the K aide of Conneaticut rWrr, U'tweni Cok'bmofc and N Mraifonl. It ia a poal town 5M mihia firtHu Waihington. cot RkH, a river which riaca in tlH' H wC CuniberhUHl, and flowiug through tlx! lakea ol Bnltcrmei*, Croinack-WRter, and Lowca waicr, Jolna tke Uerweiil COCKEalMOUTH, a borjugb is Cumberland. It haa a maniifhetuR of alMlhwna, woraled atockinga, and hata. The number of iidwbatanu are be- tween 3 and 4000. It aenda two mriD- bera to parlianH-nt, and ia 17 niika 8W of Carliile, and MO NNW of Lomlon. COCONATO, a la«n of nedmcnl, rrmarkabk for being the birth plan! of Coluiiibua, It ia M milet E of Tu- rin. E kill. 8 9, N kt. 4i «. ecu, CAPE, on the S aide of Bo» ton Bay, In the aute of M— afhtwrtta. W loo. 70 18, N hu 4S 0. COUOUNO, a toavA of baly, in the duchy of Milan, acated naar the con- fluenac of the Adda and Po, 33 milea E of Pavia. It waa taken by the Fit-nch in 1796. £ Ion. 10 4», N lau 49 0. CCESFELO, a town of GCrminjV > niikia H'uliiiigl cwMaini I coin; iml a n •U«l 01 nikt KN fOlMl u«ii of I III): kil Dm ail l>ll)p lot 1'^ luifet i>iu;7 10 lOIMl npilal ol il«' liicini i « laikra XUt.40 coir; piiil nf tl n liluaie ndiulain fuinl at ; nm. 41 IM-OU. L'OHEi •r Hiiiiia ' UB III 104 J COK Ciwinmjt, in Ihc rlrolaraK) of Travti, ll wu tatirn by Ihr Knitsh in ITM4. Ii ii u-atiil *t Ihr muHnnMr of tli* HIiiiH' aiiri MoM-lir, M milm NK of Trt-vn. K Imi. 7 M, N lal. M S4. COHUHCl, ■ town of Uvrnwiiy, la ili« rirrlf uf rmwania, mpiui of • princiiMlliy of Ihc mmm Mmr, with • •otkir, • flirt, and ■ tMtk. B loo, II U, N 1*1. JO M. COCA, • town at N|i*ii., in Old CiMlilF. W Ion.] M, N IM. 41 17. CUCMKIM, ■ tmrii in Ihr rl«ct» mm uf I'rrvi*!!. It It icattd on ih« Miwllr, U mika 8W of CoMniK. K 7 a, N lai. SO la. COriilN, a Kaporl on th« eoait of Malabar, in I'mvaiworv, It ii IM miln S ll) K of Cilieui. K km. 71 M, N Int. 10 0. COrillN CHINA, a Unidom af Av Canibmlia, anil on ihc 8 hr Clam. |>w. It aboandi in aolil, rear iilk, anil ilnigi. II ii annually of«rflo««d, and cunKniiaiily tVuiihil in rier. COCKIIURNK, a paM lowmMpoT C'ooi county, Nvw HaniptMre, liluMcd on the K aidr ol' Coniwatictil ri«rr, U'twcm i'oh'braok and N Siraifortj. It it a |MHt town SM miln fhuu Waahingum. CO( KKH, a tiver which rian in iIh> S .r Cumberlaiid, and flowing throiigfa the lakct ul Buimrmma, Cruinack-waicr, and Lowes want, Joins the Uemnil C'UIKGKMOU TH, a barju|h fal Cumbniand. It hai a mantrfheture of tlialloani, wunwd •toekingt, and kati. The nunibar of iidiaUlanU are be tworn 3 and 4000. It midt two nviv brrt to parlianKnt, and ii IT miha HW of Carliik^, and 380 NNW of Lonlon. COCONATO, a town of PMntoal, rrmarkabk fur being the Urth plaee ol' Colunibui. It ii 30 raiki E of Tu- rin. K lull. 8 «, N hit. 41 «. COU, CAFli; on the S lide of Bo» Ion Bay, In the Mate of MaMMdniMtu. W km. 70 18, N bu 41 0. CODOUNO, a low«of iMly, io the duchy of Milan, lealcd Mac the eon- fluenae of the Adda and Po, 33 niilet U of PaYia. ll wai taken by the Fn-nch in 1796. £ Ion. 10 49, N lat. 45 S. CCE8FELD, a town of GrrmtnjV 00ft ( lOJ ] COL in tlu> trrriiurin of ilw hiihap of UiimHr. K Ion. 7 M, N lu(. il 411. COKYMANH, a ihmI iimnt AltMiiy cuii ily, ulii- •Kilunlhi W Imiik ul llv' IIikImiii ii iiiiki S of Albani, Bml 1/7 I'nifn \V«|iii>iti«iv ll cuiiiaiiM, 1 Dutch 11^ ln.3J i5, Nliit,37«8. COHAtiSY, a rim uf Now Jrnry, ohich riaei in Halem eoumy, and iii- ' n thr bay of Drlaware, about eigbt ibtba'kiw Omniwu-h, COHAMSKT, a icHimrt lawn, in Vorfolk county, Maiwchux.'liii, about '< >i>ik!i NK uf Buiton, and 48) uf WulHiigtun. It i> a putt town, and nmaia* UV4 iiihabitaiiii, C0HOE8I1AI.. a iuwd in E>m>h, lid a ro^uiiilacture uf baiir. ll it tunl un (hi) river HIackwater. 43 ■«in I'.NK uC I^Mialmk COIMBKITOUB, a nrevinee and uwn of iIh- |h iiiiwaU of Hindnoatan, I the kinoduin of Mywre. Sinae tlie Ont ami diath ol ripimo, it bc- »'BH In ih(> K India cnnl|iuiiy. It it 1')^ miln 8 by B of ikrinaauataia. E io«.7; 10, Ni»i. io». COIMBKA, a town of Purtuial, rapilal ol Bra. I'lw eaihnlral and ll* luuntaiiit are magniflceiii. It ii m nika ME of Lisbon. W hm. 1 17. K UU 40 il. COIRR a lawn i.-rSwitierhind, ca- piul of tJie aotmiy «»" the Unwiia. It » iiiuate at liw Am III' the Alps, in a ndi ulain. '11k tehabilaifa are coin. fuinl at 3IW0. Il ia aeiited urar iht iimie, 41 n>UM 8 of Coiutaiwe. E W 9 Ii. HI kil. 40 M. COHENHAUSEN, a ttrong town If Hiiiaia, lu the guacnrniL-ni of lavu- Hnitlaiid, nine milea SW Iruni tfe» IKiliit iif Antiiainiirchan in Arioli* I( it rich in eurn and |>aitnn-, i BOI ^ _ u« nil- rirer Uwinu, M iiiiiea S£ •I Kiga. E bin. 2« 10, N lau 50 30. i:i)L, one of tbi- Wntern likuidi of iliin*. ami abuniidi with BJu W Inii. 7 i«; N lai. .t7 I). I OI.IIKHO, a •eaiMOTt nf I'midaii I'lMiiiTunla. niiiarkafih' liir iit ia||. workt. ll it traiiil ai ilr inuuih 14 ilie IVrmnl, ini d» llillii-. 'M) niika NK. ufHuiin- K Ion. U M, N lal.<4 Jl. cni.CIIK!irRR, an anrh-nt b*. rough in Fjm-k. Ii it a bt-aulitiO, ii» liiilout, ami iikawiit tawui rmrnilitl IMI Ihi- liruw uf a hill II-ihii K ui W, Hiai utioriiiil Willi n rhiiaabi'ti. It it ti-«uil un ihr t'lihi, which it n:iriga- Idr wiiUin a mik> uf Ihc inwii, at a pl^we calhil ihr llytlv, whrit- ihv ciit- luiiihoiiiL- il iIiumimI. II il M mika KNE ul' ChelintfunI, and $1 of Lotk Unll. COLCHK.8IEK, a |ioi ihi- cxirciiidly of a bay of till- LiiUc Ikit, 30 niilei ti b) E lif Wihiirg. K Ion. lu 13, N lut. m it. COLbsiuriAM, a town in ,In eiuaity of Ikrwiw, leHiitl an ilie iwrcd. w lull. a 5, N «u. uan. COLKRHOOKK. 11 putt Inwiithip of Liiclittekl couiiiy. in Ihr ttaie of Cunik-cticiil, niluiilMl on ihi' W branch 111' rnriniiiKiuii riyor. briwccn . llark< h.inntiiiil uihI Norfolk, 37» oiik-t from Wuthiiiirioii 1*011011111011 1243. COLKMKr, CAl'l-., » capeof Uie iilaial of Niw C./luliiniM, in the S I'a- ciflc Ocean, E loo. liM 30, S lai. 10 30. fOLKKAIN, a bwoiigh Of IreUnl, ni Ihr county ot UiHdoiiderry , un the river Uaiiii, 15 mikt 10, of U»aloi»- drrry. W luii. « 39, S lat. 55 in. COLEHAIN, a lawn in Bertie coiiniy, N Carulioa, haying a iiuit offlcr, 170 niik-t frulu WaiMactuii. COLEUAIN.a towmbip of Hamp- ihire cuuiitv, Maaaaebuaeiu, bouiidrd noribward by ibeNM Aai diviiln tliit CoL [ 106 1 COL ■tate ftoro Vermont. II ij.n P«» to'™' ' felttUX, « town in Wgr-ick- Aire fartSuTthe .kJe of a HI, on SSSdta^ over wHeh i. a "»ne bndKe- Si, lOS Inile. NW of Lp"'»t„_^ COLFORD, a town in ^»"«'*»'^ mZiU mile. W by * of too- ♦'COLIMA, "."•p«»»'j'r'^s!; "Wlon. JOfl S, N Ut 19 10; in tto »ge'- Ekm-39 «.»"•«• aeatad oirthe wer Coin, 17 mite' w °'cOlS»,.towBof EMtod in I^ «i^««?S"»f "*???, COLOMEY, or CoLoMIAjatowa of Potand, in Hed RuoMu "gd w E ion. M 40, N IPt. ««*?•.. ,„ c-a. ganiBdiHoma, ii.fc^ E of Wome. roLun/.-C , .. riTer of New Me» «SwhWrbeS«Joi»rf^rU«n™M^ rtJ Apoatlei,enier.the mtf rfCaUW- nia. iSW iSi. 101 0. nT«02 ». COLORNO, • «ow»o'.'*'t. "w Pura«an, nelr the Po, » ""Jf *«» ftSSTfc ton. 10 M, N tot. 44 IJU COLOSWAR, » tarC'o*"'*^^ tvlrania, ie«ted on *e n»er Sjnm, SmtoEtaSofViem* Eta. Wlon.4»»,NlaU»30. COLUMBIA, a ]^ »7»,»tSi U«l dittrict, 1^ "".T'ul.'K «»«E«deofthe^C«j^J«3.W3l bt the confluence w oaiuu" r^^S" I rimT The town Ufegatarlylald«H S^dMntdm about lOO tou-a. ^ I SSuc buiiainiP,"*^ »!»»gf t£?S a rtatehoMie. co«r»«i«»c, ^ ■* roT-UMBIA. a po« town on the N Lane»ter Sr^'^STSSl^ * 106 ] COL COL [ lor 3 eoL ice, % ital ine. km. now Jpb ru»- Ion. mall Uch ning (KX, ffeen d. unia, Dwi- miles tn*u luekk I Lut- es SE Didon. len into ruim. U «".«*«" ,''5;^ roitaEofJuHen. E loii. 7 10, N Uu "cOLOMBOTZ, . «i* of Tark^ in Europe, in Bulg»ri«, «» ■ V,'iZ d^r whSTi. the »tiwW PJ-oJ ""«» of Potand. in Red K|i«», ««!*" la di Roma, ^'"^ ^^ iiia,in Whm. WlO,NI»t.M». la. in W hm. 101 «, » "V.T» i- tte "^OLORNO. . »*» "^ 'SilAS Parmeian. near the Po, 8 <"!■» w"™ pS?r^?Jon:I0«^NUt.4J>«. lenrae Ihine; h^ of pncof icbyof nfGefl cra^OSWAR,alarielownofTr» ninnia. Maled «o the nwar Smm, SiTltaEbjSofViem-. Eta. riven. The town ureguwriyiaiawH of ChartatoD, amHO« sw « w«w '■ rm usSlA. a port town on the N SU^ifflid m «V«n Waihtopo?- S&MiaassHAhgtll^ . com- libdc- lewsin D IftlS. nee fill- f JS,Sr"tawiS^ftom PhihM- SKuTfrSVaAtogton. n;6uJMBIA, a port ««.% "J?^^ ry count), Teimnw, ntiMted an the S side of Duck n»er, about 100 miles above itt confluence with the Tennewee. Population 300. pistaiii Awn Naihvilfc 40 miles, and Irom Washington 817. " contmns an eli- tsBt brick eourt*ouse and jail. N lat. j5 ». W Ion. 87 ». . COLUMBIA, a post village, in Co- lymUa county, 0«"^'** 'S''?i„^ oT Augusta, aid 605 ftom Washing- "cOLUMBIA, a large river of North Anerica. lu geography is but inipe-/- iietlv known. At the distance ol 41J miles from the Pacific Ocean it re- ceives Lewis's river, from the east, which is 5711 yards wide, aiKl the to- lunibia 960. At the distance of 154 miles from the latter. Lcwn • JJivct is joined by the Kooskooskc, and about 100 mil» further it divides into two branches called the N and S forks, bath which rise in tlie rocky mouii- uins not flir from the heiri waten ol the Missourie. The Komkooske, or Fl«i-Head, also, rises.by two branches ia the tame mounuins, which unite in N hit. 46 34 56 J. At th-ir junc- tion the midn ttteamis 1» yards wide, ml after running an easterly course gf TJ miles, in which there are a num- ber of shoals, it ftllt into Lewis s n ver, snd widens at itt Junction to 150 yards j it i) a rapid stream, and iu waters clear M crystal. Lewis's river is here 200 nids wkle, but io water is of a green- !ih blue colour j it purtues a NW coune fiw a few miles, then turns W ind after making 74 milej, receive. Drewers's river ftoin the NE, 30 yards wide i after rumiing 76 miles furUier in a course a littfc S of W it jouis the Columbia iu tot. 46 15 13 .9. In this last distance tliere are thrct tad rapids. The Columbia soon widens trom one 10 three miles including ittoiidB, and pursuesa course SW for 154 inilet. Mid receives from Uie S the nver lowiirh- Mliooks,«)0 yards wide,. hki( isdtep, rapid and 8<> yanli wide and the l^Vlnmnch «0, bii» bekiw thejunction the latter wkkiis Ui 100. Tht distance fi-om the Miable for the Inrgrtt tMpt 4 iqilei ahmg itt baiiii. Hock creek nins toothrrly about 16 niiki. Tiber ur Ooote-cieek, is a iniall stream, running througb the city, which Oom the elevation of iu tource can be made the retervoir of aqueducts for anr part of the city. Four mile run, fain into the Potow- mac from the Virginia tide, oppotite the Eatu-m Branch. See Wathingtui. COLUMBO, atownonthe W side of the island of Ceyhm, which vat tak- en by the English fleet, in Febnnr)', 1796. It was built by the Portugwie, uho wereexpelkd by the nativet and Dutch. E km. 80 99. N lat. 7 10. COLCBIANA, a pott town. In Co- lumbia county, Ohio, 44 miles from Steubeuville, «5 thim Kttsborgb, and 321 thim Wathington. It eontaint a IVieudt meetingMUir, and 00 inhabi- lantt. Nhit.40M. Whin.M39. COLUMBUS, a poti township in the NE comer of Chenango county, N York. Pupuhtian 1389. Dittnm 81 .liik* vr ol' Albany, and 3W from Washington. COLUMB TON, a town in Devon- shire. It bat a woolkn mamillKture, aud it teated on the river Columb, over winch there it a bridge. It it iS mil^ NE of EjetiT, and l«4 W of London. Whin. 3 33, N kit. 50 «3. COLUMPTON, a town in Devon- shire, 1A4 milet W of London. W hni. 3 23, N kit. .10 «3. COLUMNA, a (own of Rntiin, in the government of Moieow, with an archbislion'i tee, W milet UE of Mos- cow. E fen, 38 33. S lat. >S 5. COLUKI, an island of Gteeee, ror- meriy calhad Salainit, teven miki S of Athens. E lOn. 34 4, N lat. 38 0. COM a popuhHit town of Pertia, in Irac Agemi, 100 milet N of Iipalnn. Ekin.51M,NUt.34 9. COMACHIO, an eiiiteopal town of Italy, in the Ferrarete, 37 mifca SE of Ferrara. E km. 13 10, N lat. 44 4*. COMACHIO, a lake of Italy, in the Ferraretr, between the two rooutht of the river Po. It it to milet in cucum- ference, ^COMANA or CUMANA, a lewort WS America, in the prorince of _ve- a. was huilt in ISJO. The rtT« nam w««r» it wi the S. It conlaini 34,000 inl COME thirc. in COM! the depa >'tfncJi ] luilct SV J0 4 5. COMS bithede the river £kin.5 COMC ibeMilai ■d byft^ of a lake 80 milet Dit. 45 41 COMC the Mils fixence, ill any o COM< ti their of 2an| island of Mnzuat and Coi ANOA3 GOM( em foil tan. E COM< |iry,a name, I idand o Vienna. COMF the dep olOrlei 1430. It 2 55,N CON town of an arct Hit tea the Tar Madrid COM of Aim Pacifie CO. W CON< onthe ^ doostan tas, an lau con lOS } COM ?w? CON ihipj dote to the Imnk lialt' a mile nbove GRenlotf't imint. The Eac- tern Branch rbei in Marrlind, and lluws About SM milet. It ia lavif^ble fiir the Inrgrtt iMpi 4 iqilei akiiig it* bank. Hock crwk rnm MmthPrlr •bout IS niiUa. Tiber or O«o»eortugane, u ho were expelh')! by the nativei and Dutch. R km. 80 U. N lat. 7 10. COLCBlANA.a pott town, in Co- lumbia county, Ohio, 44 miles fnm Stfubciiville, «5 tinm Mitsbargh. and .121 tVoni Wathington. It contains a IVieuda nwetingjMUsr, and M inhabi- lanu. K hi. 40 M. W km. 80 39. COLUMBUS, a post township in the NE cumec of Chenango enunty, N York. Pupuhtian 1389. Distant 81 .:iiks vr oi' Albany, and 359 firoin WavhiiiRton. COLUMB TON, a town In Deron- shire. It has a woolhm manullKture, auti is sealed on the river Columb, over which there it a bridae. It is U mil^ NE of Eseter, and IM W of London. W toll. 3 23. N lat. SO «3. COIA'MPTON, a town in Devon- shire, lrt4 miles W of LouduD. W km. 3 23, N hit. .10 «3. COLUMNA, a (own of Rnssin, in the government of Moseow, with an archbislion's see, W miles UE of Mos- cow. E Icii. 38 S5. .N lat. M 5. COLUKI, an island of GtBeee, for- merly calkad Salamis, seven milca S of Athens. E lOn. 24 4, N lat. 38 0. COM a popuhHii town of Persia, in Ii-Rc Ageini, 100 niik* N of Ispaun. E lon.«l M, NUt.34 5. COMACHIO, an eiHsoopal town 6f Italy, in the Ferrarete, «7 miks SE or Ferrara. E km. B 10, N tat. 44 4*. COMACHIO, a lake of Italy, in the Femreae, between tbe two mouths of (he river PO. It is to miles in cucum- ference. - COMANA or CUMANA, a •eWO't W8 America, in the province of _Ve- Mjula. was huilt in 1530. The nver Mbanaret watm It *■ the 8. It t Joo ] CON eontaitia 1 ehurdi, 3 monasteries, and 34,000 iiihabilants. COMB-MARTIN, a town in Devon- shire, 170 miles W by So' Loudon. COMINE^ a 10*11 of France, in the department of the Kurth and late >'if nco Flanders, seated uii tlie Lis, 5 iniles SW of Meuiu. E k>u. 3 4, N lat. 50 4 5. COMMBRCEY, a town of France, in the department of Meuse, seated on tbe river Meuse, 160 miks E of Paris. £ km. 5 44, N bit. 48 40. COMO.a popokHis luwii of Italy, in the Milanese, situate in a valley, iiiclos- «d by fh'tile hills, on the S extremity of a lake of the same name. Como is 80 miles NE of Turing E Ion. 9 7, N ikt. 45 45. COMO, the largest lake in Italy, in the Milatieac It is 88 iniles in circum- fixence, but not above six miles over in any one part. COMORA ISLANDS, five islands tt the Indian Oeean, between tbe coast of 2angaebar, and the N part of the island air Madagwcar. Theyarecalled Mnzuan, Mayotta, Mohilla, Angezeln, ani Comora. See MINUUAN, and ANOAZIZA. GOMORIN. CAPE, the must south- on point of the pcniroub of Hindoos- tan. E km. 77 33, N lat 7 50. COMORRA, a town of Lower Hun- gary, capital of a territory of the tame name, teat«l on the Danube, in the island of Sibut, 70 miles S by E of Vienna. E Ion. 18 5, N tat. 47 50. COMPGEONE, a town of France, in the department of Oitc. The Maid olOrleans was taken priioner bere. in 143U. It it 45 miles NE of Paris. Ekm. 2 55, N lau 49 35. COMPOSTELLA, a eetebrnteil town of Spain, eapiuil of Galieia, with an archbishop's sec, and a nuiversity. It it seated in a peninsula, fiirmed by the TambHi and Vtta^aM miles NW of Madrid. W Ion. 8 17, N lat. 43 5S. COMPOSTELLA, NEW, a town of America, in New Sn4n, near the S Paeiflc Oeean, Mo miles NW of Mai- so. Whin.109 43, Nlat.31 30.. CONCAN, a low tract of countiy, on the W coast of the Deccanof Hiu- doottan. It is laltject to the Mahrat- tas, and lies between If and30dee. N lab CONCARNEAU , a SMiport af France, in the deportment of Kiu» lerie. E Ion. 4 2. N lat. 47 40. CONCEPTION, a town of Cbili, witli a bishop's see, and a wry large harbour, vnoii. 73 30, S lat. 36 40. CONCEPTION, a town ol' New Spain, seateil hear Uk' pilf of Mi.\ioo, 100 miles W of Porto-BeUo. W Ion. 8145, N tat. 10 0. CONCORD, a pott viltage of N Carolina, and capital of Catarraa county, sitiHittd on tlie easurn side ol Kueky river, 30miUtS8W of Salisbu- ry, 428 SW of Wathiugt-ai. Poputo- tiiiii 120. N lat. 35 34. CONCORD, a post wwn in Rocit ini^hani county. New Hampshire ; sitiiatiil on tlie W side of Merrimack river, 18 nukt S by K uf Saliibury, 48 NW iif PuruiuoutJi, luid 513 NE of Washington. Population 3393. CONCORD, a village with a posff office in Susstx eounty, Dtluware. abuut 20 miUs NW of Dagsbury, and alwiit 30 W by S uf Lewistxwii, at Capi^ Hfidopen. CONCORD, a considerable town witli a uust-ofnce, in MkUlesex county, Matsaclnmtts, 18 mikt NW of Boston, rewlered furious by being the sei ne of tlie fii-st hostilities between Great Brir tiiiu and her eulunies, at the beginning uf th<' rt.-volutionary war. 'i'his town is 4ti5 miles NB of Wathington. Po- pulation 1633. CONCORD, a townthip of Detawaru county, Pennsylvania, about 20 inilus fVum Pliiladelphia, in the SW curiMV of the enunty. Population 1061. CONCORD, a small rivT uf Matia- chuKtu, on which the town uf Concord is situated, and which enters the riv^ Merrimack, at Tewl«bury. CONCORDIA, a 'own of Italy, in tlie duchy of Min.idola, on tbe nver Sechia. < luo. 11 13, N Ut. 44 53. CONCORDIA, a town of Italy, in Venetian Friuli, 31 miks SSW of Udioa. CONDE, a ttrong town of France, in thefcportnKDt of the North. Contl* it lettMd on the Scheklt, 117 milvs N by £ of Paris. E km. 3 39, N tai. 50 CONDK, a town of France, in the departmcsit of Oalvadoa. It is if milet W of Paris. W km. 37 N. tat, 48«lk COKDEC WP, a «V«»f 9 An«riM -J CON I no 1 CON iu the YueataB, 100 mikt W of "^ I luliim. W Ion. «1 «, N '»♦• «» *>• | CONDORE, the cupital of a nuniher ofUlaiid|,intJieIni&nOea^ The Enirlidi E Imiia Company had a irt- Snimt hew in ITOl ; but the flicirn fUHng out with die nativtn, mort or them WW raunkftd, ard the "•» drivm thince in 170». E hm. lOT «6 Stat. 8 40. ,„ . CONORIEU, • town of Franee, in (he drpannn't of Hhone and Lmre. E hm. 53, H lat. it »3. ^^ CONEMAVGH, a nwr of Pemv STinnia, whidi nting on the W ride of the Meghany mountain, fclli into die Allei^y river about 30 miles above Pitubun. .j_ «., ._ CONE8TOGOE,atown»l^ofLan- caiter connt)-, Peniuylvania, ntuMM on the E tide of Suiquehannah nwr, Zi watet«l on the 3»i*j5!C«»«S«S: g«< creek. It b« about 1500 inhab- *^KEOLEN&. a town of Frmee, In the lepartment of Charet. E Wn. which U formed by the SaJuto and Broad riwr, unitivjg at die ojy of cS»£sinkiehl»a «««I- Ttence it flowi in a aE eour« «> *« "^> -uutafteriuJuiietionirithAeWiWree, it a»»umc» tfc nrnie of the Banlee ri- '*CONGLETON,a town in Cbeihire. Ithaiamanufactureofleatherglovei; anlamoK conrideiaMerae in nlfc. lti.Mmile»NWrfUin*m. CONGO, a eounty of Am^ "^ «*«>« the «l»i»**4i?l.!^rS 20 mikt N of Comtauce. E lang. 9 boNISTON-MERB, a take in Ua- caihire, whiehaUhnb plenty ol char. It u « milet W of Winandermere. CONNAUGHT, a proijnce oflij- tawU 130 Mile* long and 84 teMd i ESSdedontheBby tdnsterand Mua- iter, on the S by the tatter provincf, SiieWandK'bytheAdaiit W ontheSWbyUUff i* *• * "« eiiltivjtcdaf any of the »'' ^ by lilaMadiuKtu, *, accoi* ing a. the wind HowjIVom the wior hmd. A»vm.«dv»nf intotheeounw the weatiir ii le" «rf«I*% ^ up of nioiuitiJP2>lK»nd nUen, •& it JiexoeedSwIy T'IISSJL 1. U the mart P»P'*:?'> JCSGTsS^ iu eittent, «Jany of ttie Crited Sta^ andprodueetthe neceijariet of hfe in atunince.^ IU PHnciH n*™ are the Conneetieut, Hooat^ and Thama. Tim itate i» divided ii* geountinviz. Haitford, NewJftwB Ne».London, **''«««*♦ _.*S3te Utehedd, T«ddk«x, and HoJtanil, wMdiMe .ubdividrf injal" ««»* Mm. The lettlememonSiinneciicut wMoommenced in VM and in W7U eontainedabout 10,«M inhal»tanli,ai»l to 1774, 197,8m. It« B«y»to»«" » Swding to the oeniu. *I"0 «»»iM, ITBvSte., and WM Uaekt of whom Siowerestavei. Iu nmiiittctuiw «K in a flouriiUng wayjm hterary e*^ Uthmenu itexoebpeAapt every ilMt intheVnion. . . , CONNECTICUT, a lai«e nwrof ....-a ■ 1-1. «:mm Sm tt Mvaflnn m NewEngtand. »n"«"7^HI^ E lai. 4i 10, Ion. 4. AWr « ile^ tiane ofdjjitorten imtai, rtWm*i SiTlbur^V-ttate t^ 'SL«''£ imt Wert, loBep» claae uMorm nf tKfe vale, through wfaidi itniiu. l*' the E, and Wertnunrto on df W nde rfth? river, are *eSft*»X,^ whide river, comprened between two JXSS5dV3?^riuiider, Aoot. ttuonbelo' laofi'et ii luider wh pa!.! Yvithc nhich UK are iirnny lowiii. II ing 10 fl iloopi (0 been rem wanb of Thii beai length. C-ONN Fnyctte c ing on tl ver, 12 » Somenel burg. CONN county liimuei lat. «4 i CON( the del goodhai 4 41,N, CON! aeatedo per ant The in 3000. : CON themoi land, « that pa Contta CON N. Yoi at the from^ CO* sideral tlomol ritory at the wavti rack; crimi thrcl Tit CO in Ai rioui Wlo CO Byza cities no ] CON Ic I 30 miln N of Comtuice. E long. 1 'fcoNISTON-M»RB.«l»te«? \^- cMhiir, whidi««B>nb plenty «• <*«• n u « milei W of WiiwidHrineK. CONNAUGHT, ■ prowice ofln- KSwontheBby Wiistw«Ml Mu* .ur.onthe »^J^^*^,VT^ onieWiBdNbythe AUmt «rf onOieMWbyWrtw. It U t »«l eultivjudof wiyof the ftwrpnn ..to. CONNECTICUT, «>« of the Umt- ed 8«ttt, in New Engtod, 8» nul« byMawaAuKtU, on Uie E by lUm* Stari™., the V^ bv New Yori^irf on the S by thB^und, which div«da it towiu, the wMtW ta vjn»>*. »«"»* ing «. the wind How. iVom the aei or wd. AsjourivmiatototheeouMm the wemiir >• le" «rf«!*!, 12 up of nwAititaMulKMd wl!«I»! and it aeMwidingly wdlwMtW dde into liies ttnl wr, nto- hab- nee. Ion. y of S^; 8?oomle,Wz. H«««J^.N«J«J^ eeri- lUre. Bvet; 11 and produeet the nece«tari« of hfc in afiuninee. lu PrindH nwn are the Conneetkiut, Hooat^ Md I, be- Bdeg. ni of Ben- Utwer ikilful , UM !ptem- when enmt- , when priiMi- ital ii New-London, »Wf«ehU Wtadhm, UtehfieM, Fliddlettx, and HoiUnl, diipi. The ietttememonSpnneMicat wtacoinmenced in VM and m U7l A eontainedabout 10,«« inhalatanl>,ai«l Soding to the oentiu «r»"0 *"'5 m»fit.t, and 8,78s Uaekt of whon 310were.ii«i. lu nianu&cMiK. ut in a OouriihiBg way ; in htenry c«iil» in the Union- , . , CONNECTICUT, a bfge n*er of NewEnghmd. « "".Si ?'^uS^ Orene in. E CON [ »» 1 CON 4< 10, lOB. 4- A!**.* '"^ ooune ofeliJitartai mjea, rtWmlki ins Wert, i*«P» «•"* "S^L.* ' isi.wKa^%M«*«»«i«s oftlfcwle, through wtodiitnnu. Bpt pn-^ionof it e»er lincf. ^"*i Er..i\illy «iti-«t«l between the Black aSa and the Archipelago, ftomwh«i« Uii .applied «i«hall iieeewarie.. The lipte are infe,t«l*Uh 'he ld«g»e ll*ll*unt town.. tti.naviB.iWc fcrV«*"»™'5: ine 10 ftet waur M miUs, and tbr limp. M. By ineans of canal, it ha» hero rendered p«.««hle for '»at»,"l,>- a'anb of *» mik. above Hartford, fhi. beautifU river i. 410 inilu in '^NNELSVIIXE, a post towr in Favctte eoonty. Pejmnlvania, niuiO- ingonthe Nfe •i*ory'«'*?"l"i w, U miWi NE of Unionj 31 W of Somer«a, and about 4f 8E of Pitta- ^'SNNOH,atow„ofIrd^nd,U.tI^ OT^^Uy^T^^^ county of Antn;m,jith • Wdjop^ r*j ^Sj^-g^S^ STtodTSea, and riimDetN of Antrim. * ""^ **•'' IJIpiiSinUnr .ea of Marmora. It |at.*4W; ,„ »:- .jTSta ling, and lac »« »w. , „ CONOUET, a town of France in the department of Rnirterre, wiUi a goodhB*our,l3WofBre.t. Wlon. 4 41, N. lat. 48 S3. , _. u! CONSTANCE, a eity of SuaUa, Mated on the Rhine, between the Up- per and Lower lake, of Comtance. The inhaUtanu Marcely amount to 3000. E Ion. 9 10, N lat. 47 J8. CONSTANCE, LAKE OF, one of the mart eonriderabte Uke. of Swioe^ land, whidi it «rpara^ from Suabia, that part CTcepted, where the city of ComtaneeiiKatBdonitsSnde. COOTTANTIA, a poittownahip W N. York, in OneWa county, *«•«*' at the mttlet of Oiidda lake, 439 mile, from WadiinRton. CONSTANTINA, a .trong & con- Viderable town of AfVica, in the king- dom of Alperv and capit^ of a ictj ritory of the wme name. It u t^wa atthetopofagreatrock. Therei.no way to It hut by rtep. cut out of the rode, and the uiiial way of pimiduiig -_i.i-.a1. kawi :• *n thwkiv them down rode, and the uiiial way of pimiduiig »»•"• r."^Jl wNW orLoiakm. _ .,, a mile Mid a r" "^BThread, where narrowejt. On one .ide oi'it U rituate Conitanti- nopte, and on the «•«.*!»«"' wBn« the grind Signior hath h« .era- CONST ANTINOW, a town of P* land.in Volhiuia.on the river Sehij M, 83 mile. NE of Kaminieck. E iS.S7J0, Nlat.49 58. . ^ . _ CONTE9SA, a »!anort of Turkey in Europe, on a gulf of the Mme rwmK, in the ArckTpelW)^ ™il« W of CoMtantmople. E kai, » »", jir Ut.41 8. CONTI, a town of France, in the deaartment of Sonime. It i. «>ated ^e Seilk-, 14 mik. 8W of Ania-nv and 63 N of Porib E km. 2 13, N lat. * CONVERSANO, a town of Kaiifcs, in Tenadi Bari, 13 miles SE of Bani E ton. 17 ft. N lat. 41 SO. CONWAY, a town in Carnarvon- .hire, wated at tl«- month of the Con- theeWr. Iti. 75i.Ule.ftomthe«a, •'^^VJi*'- ■ EbySofAlgisr.. Eton TO, CONWAY,^. andllO _ - Nht.36 4. ,„ . CONSTANTINA, a town of Sjjain, in Andaluna, with a cartle MWl on a noum^ 40 mik. NE of SeviUe. Wlon.f 3«, Nhit.37 40. . CONST ANTINOPLF., the anaent Byzantium, one of the mort telebrated uuHwni, « river of N Wale., whidi falb into the Irtab Sea, at ih« town of Conway. COWWAY, a port town of StoObnl county, New HaropAire, rituattd o. the Saco river, 83* mile, from Wadt- iiutton. Popnlatkm 1080. CONZA, an ancient town of Naule^ .,-!_.:-.».» 1 .'lM>viAm>. It wa. niiiiMf srrt.s5s:ttLs^^u=i^vS^^^ COP ( »12 ] CUR niMke in 1S04. I« ■• '* Napleik £100.1135, N hj an earth ■nila E of Hi. 40 50. . J » COOK'S RrVER, I targ* tim of R Ameriai, which flowj intothe N Pioiac Oeem. . >« *»» •"•"ST^..!! 1779. bv e»puin Cook. TbU n»er w,. 't^Ll Thish M Ut. 8130 N. vbieh i» »bove 70 tntpm firom lO IDOulh. iiiloiu 15» W. COOKS STRAIT, « itt^t dWl* biR the two i jMKh of whdi New Ze«- i||j!d U eoinpoMl : ic it about fiwr or five InupK* broad. , CTOPER'S TOWN, a new and thriviiiR town in OneRO county. New •York It b»« • po«t omce, and ii tne principal »«< "•'.•i"";* J",,??!*" ^uiitv bein«77 niiU» Wof Alhanj. ~C?rf»PKR% TOWN, or OTSE&O. • floiiriibins pott vllU.gr, "urf.";?*"' of Olie«o county. Nbw York, u flj»ly Copenhagen it the beit built city »f tbeiwrth. TlM^itrectiart wllimved, with a fool-way on each iidi!, but too narrow and inooo»mii« to the wai3ieuie that line the quay*. It n five mile* in cireumfenroie, and leat^ on the E thore of the ute of ZwtanJ, 300 mllei SW of Stockholm, andwo NE of London. Thi« city "'"«« drewirnHv «Voni Are in ITM; on Felirii. ary «V. 1794,^ the royal P««J^*" comumed, and nearlv one Iborth of Uw city wa» dc^royed by a «««*•* coinmer«d on the « June, IWf. C* altnntiJon a aeiith- acclivity at the 8 end of Otiego wkf, «6 niilis W of A_l- Knhagen was atiaeked in Aiwuit ISOT, 1. Britiih fleet under adminl Gaa^ Siny, and 387 N of Wa.hiiigtap. It eontaim 2 churiliet, a court botne, iiiil and «» inhabitann. E Ion. Irom Vathing^on 3 4 13, N Ut. ««4. COOPER, a river of South Car» Hi«. which riiw in the *•«"«♦»[ Georsetown, aiiu ....» .'pto iBariai. Mwil^rbour, on the E iMe of the cUy. COOS, an inUmd in the Arehipefr £, 5S mile. N W of Rhodii^ luIiKjt to 5 Turku E ton. »7 44. N lat »7 1. COOSAWHATCHU;. a pwl «!• lace of S Carolina, in Beaiilbrt dli- X. •itual-'J on «»« 8 •""iL" ":* of the Buw name, about 100 yardu ftomiu bank- the rivtr it navi«ble Jbr vetieU of from 60 to 90 toufc Thw »illa«i- eontaim a court houK, jail, anda few dwellinw. It u unhealthy in the 1 tier end of tlie •ummer aint ftll moiithi airi ii diitant 60 mile« SL Charfe.to.1, 40 «5»m,^™}n»^ 97 N W of Beaufbri, and 6 IS 8W flwm Wadiiiwtoo. N lat. 3J 30, W km. IVom Wii»hin(rton 3 30. COOrSTOWN a village with a iKHtofflce, in Eerkt county, Penmyl- ^a. situated on Muideii "Jfk- • wS. of the river SchuylkiU and SS« 17 mito NE of Reading, and "I;fe'?ifa'ariH>ca^U!lof.he eapitulcttd on ui^ ■ -• ■~r---v~i fXwing. In 1M»«*« "JJ^ county faUi into t& German Ooean, *'c0Qu"eT, an itland on the eoaw of Northuraberrand, oppoute the mouth ol the river Coquet. . COQUIMBO, a leaport of Chli^ a river of the »amo name. Itluubeeii often pilhged by the EntlUh, and ii ofcoraiderableeitent and population. vr ion. 71 11. S lat. 2<> 54. ^ CORAH, or . COR AH^WENA- DooaL lubiect to the nabob oTOude. ItiTS) mifei 88W of Lucknow. B ton. 70 45, N lat. 36 5. CORBACH, • town of Germany, IB the prineipaBiy of WaWedc, «» m«^ NMrof^^ddeek. E ton. « 5li, N lat, "cOHBKCK, a town of Amtrian Brahmt, three mile. 8 of Louvaui. E toll. 4 49, N lat. 50 50. ^ CORBEIL, a tow» rf F«we, in -in* US ] COR Copenhigen » Ihe bnt huilt city sf with a foot.w«y on <«di lidc, but too narrow and inconvemoit for p-ntrtl UK. Thegl»««e«|>artof the iHiild- insiare of brick; and a few are of iVSMtone brouglu from 0«iii«mr. Tlie baren U alwaya crouded with merchant .hip. : and the •'««««• "J intawcted by W canaU. wh«h briDK thr mcrehandlie akwe to the wai^iie that '•"Ji'* "l^yj J JJ fiye mile, in ci'f™"*''™*'^^? "SIlj on the Ertiore of the i* of Z^limd, 300 mile. 8W of Stockholm, andMO NR of London. Thi. city mflere* dreadfiillv ftom flro in 1728; on Febru- ary M, iTS4, the royal V^*-. ^»nUa, and neaijv one foarth of the city wa. deitroyerf by a ««*■»* commeraed on the 6 June, "»»• Co- penha«n wn aliadinl in Augmt »«<». fiy K Briti* fleet under admrral Gam- bler, and after receiving jrait iniarj, SStubttd on the 7 of Septenito fofiowinB. to »«>«}'» ,fi'{*i:^ 9T,43B inhabitants S lat »» 41 4, B ko. 1» 31 IS. See AM AK. ^^^ COPILOWA 13, ..town rf Ttrtey. in Europe, In Bulgnna. Eton. 30 M, ^ COPOaiA, a town of Iiuwia, in the Runian govemnunt of Ptieriburg, aTthe rowth of ■ river of the laiM name. E km. ag 0, N lat. M 34. COQUET, a river in Northumbw; land, wWdi crwiing «bece»«re ofttat couiity faU. into the German Ocean, *'cOi>VET, an i.land on the coarttf Northumberland, oppoute the mouth ol tlie river Coquet. COqUIMnO, a «aport of Ctal^oa a river of the lanie nanie. It *«• beoi often pilUged by the Enj!li.h, and i. ofWHwderaMe"*"* awTpopnlation. vr Ian. 71 11. S UU 29 (4. ^COBAH. or COHAHJEHENA- DAD, a city of Hindoo.iaii Ptotct, m nils, -uWcct fo the nabob ol'oude. ItiTSo milie. 88W of Lucknow. B km. 79 4», N lat. M «. _..„.^, ,, CORBACH, ■ townrf Germ«iy, « the mineipaUiy of Waideek, ten mile. * Co'rBKCK, a town of Amtrian B«tant,thr«mlte.8ofLouvBiu. E loifc 4 49, N lat. so M. . CORBEIL, • »w» tt nmce, in COB [ ns 1 COR iro- of le.- ity. elap tto 1. Til. di^ iver anh able rhi* illhy anil niln inali, fVom Ion. tb a iiuyl- '\:^ , and if the in the thud, a, not tomid. S^Vm MIM. 48 33. . . 1""^ «C^^rE,iSwnVi^>3; a3«,Klat.49M. * mst, ^town of Germany on Ae iu •P>«n*""JS?,^nBSn«the many age.. U b«nr^' J^ corduba. Roman, by the i*^" iimoranee L'l£Sd'SyT«''XlJ£!SSer.' •kMnanw. Ek>ii.»oo.»"»«>»ii;* s:iifr.jyfe'V£!r?'3oU ■■SrtoiMTH now caltod COKAK- ••'^'^SSinSi about it abuund. ouh The 'JT'Jil oil TheinhaW- withcorn,wli»a'>d««. '"^^ ^^ Greek church. " "^,„. jg ,4. *'^NTSr-a"w™hip of orange COKINTH, a Hiwiiii.ii' "- f~;ZJSn W»h'»P»"S2?^STMoi. Ion. 4 4. S tat. aa 10. .,Mri«. CORDOVA, a «"'" •?!, *,?^ :^»tSe»oi?« ^^iX. NW of B«urd«ui. WI«i-»9.l"iJ».?^rfAMi.ev .e^^S^^en'ThSSt/j.tST. '"PoBIVTM ISTHMUS OF, in the saris' «s .35,^ *■ Sriith. ntaekwater and U*- , -ctiS?2»»f^s:j Cork, witti • btahop*' ««• "" • "^ 3i^'le';?'l?Kl?tSnS«^ £!£«;?' itU the Brat town of Ire- TSSo. UU14ni«eiflN)mSt.Gcorgei l'r?!_ J i!J i«a aw of Dublin. W Sr-.'X'cSSra''^ ^S^^l'^'i^n -f Sp-n. SaS2»«wV»,of"- CORFU, fS±!!^t^MM^ k2 CORITA, • 'Srf£i«Sei. J^Si^JirfSithe river ftrwitj 3S;»i2l^of Colherg. B Ion. W «^»Jfe.*i4?rK . Ibrtw- 00 the OoH Coa* of Ouiin* newi^un . ^ ■gitaeiu betonging t. k]n.0 1^ GOR [ »* 1 COIt «*«»• ^ longiiude It, N latitude 47 30. COKNE t a eattle on the idani of OiHTDwy. W Ion. 140, Mat. 40 30. CnRNETO, a town of Italy, in the yatriiiiouv of St. P«»t, with a hUhop'i arc, irMrd on tlir Marui, ilirre miln E brira,and37 NW of Rome. E Im. 11 53. N Iat.4ai5. CORNISH, a townihip of Chnhirr county, in the lUte ot New Bamp- ahire. It luu a |KMt offler, aid it litu- ■ted on the E ndr of Connecticut ri- ver, ahout 90 mihi N of Charlettor., ana MS ihm Wathuigtun. Popuhi- tlon l«oo. CORNWALI., a coanty whieh ftrmt the SW extremity of Enfjland . faonnded nn the £ hy Deronihire, oil the b by tilt Engliih Channel. This county in 80 mi In long, 40 liroad, and 3W in cireiiinlh-iiiee, Minca of tin are iniineroui, and are, in general. very rich in ore ; theae Imv« renrtemi this rountv famoui in all aget. With the metalline orei ore inlermixvd large ouaniitiei of rauiidic and arieuic CORNWALL,a pott tcwn in Litch- field county, Coniieetieut, ten oiilet NW orMtchflekl, 42 W bv N of Hart- i'ord, and 43J NE af Waddiigton. Po- Liulatt3n ISOS. CORNWALL, a lownahip of Addi- ion eonnty, Vermont, lituatnl between Brideport and Middlebun, and be- tween the S end of lake Chainphiine and Otter river. Population 1279. CORO. See V>i:NEZUELA. COUOMANDElL COAHT OF, the moM eatiem part of the Hither India, lying between 10 and SO dec. N lat. umI re, 30 and 86, 30 E km. It it ter- minMcd by Goleoiida, on the N, by the bay of Bogal co the E, by Madura on the S, and by Bhuanr Proper on theW. On«hiioout,Madnu,orFort Si. Oeotge^ Pondicherry, and many other European font aiid faotoriet are tituatBd. Madrat it the prioeipal town. CORON, • icaport of the Morea, aealed on a bay, 15 niilet SB of Hit doo. E km. 31 50, N lat.3« 50. CORBEGIO, a town of Italy, capi. tal of a territory of the tainenamr.ln the ModoBCK, with a cattle, B milet NE oi' Rcggio. E km. 11 11, N tat. 44 40. CORSOAlftgtOwiiisTrdti. Hoe are tome comMeralik ckithicn. It a four mih^ SW of Chippenliam. CORSICA, an ithilidln the Mrdilc^ raocan, betwien 8 and 10 deg. E hn, and 41 and 43 deg. N lat. On the S It it teparated thm Sanlinia. by lit ttraitofHontlheio; to the B 1 1 hat tbe Tuicau Sea ; to the N the gulf uf Ge- noa ; and to the W it it oppoiite tke coatu of France and Spaip. It it IK raikn ftora N to S, aim mm 40 to M in breadth. It wki known by the an- cient Greeki by the nainei of Calliiia and Cyrnut, atid to the Roniani by tkt preaent appeltation. There !« a ridge of mountaiot, which divide the ialanl into two pant, the N and S. Thect. vital It BaUia. '. .it iibuid it fanHwi Ibr being the birth place of Napoleca Boiuiparte. CORSOBR, a town of Denmark, m the W tide of the itie of Zealand, on a pviiimula, in the Great Belt. It hat a gnod narboor ibr light vetieli, and it deflndrd by a ciladeL E hn. It 11, 8 lat. 55 IS. CORTE, a town in tlie iitand of Coriica, teated partly on the foot, and partly oti the declivity of a rock, at the covAuence of ilie I'avignauo Bni Reitontca. CORTIS, a town of Germany, in the hithuprM: of Liege, 10 niilet NE of ofRamiUiet. Ekiii.4i»,Nbl.«046. CORTONA, a town of Tuieaiiy, .13 mika E of Sienna. W km. 1153, N lat. 43 SO. CORUNNA, a teaport of Spain, in Oalieia, at the mouth of the Oniyne. It it titiiated on a fine bas' of the At- bmtic Ocean, about 33 miict N of Cum- poatrihk W km. 8 Itf, N lat. 43 18. CORVQ, the tmalleit iilani of ilie Azorra. It hat about 000 iohabltauu. Whm. 315, N tat. 39 43. COBYVREKAN, a dongerout whirlpood on the W coatt of Scotland. between the iile of Soarba and the N point of that of Jura. Itt dreadful vortex extendi above half a mile in circuit. COSZOLA, an iitand in the gulf of Venice, on the ooatt of Iklnuilia. £ km. 17 0, N tat. 43 16. CORYOON, a poit town of Indiana Territory, in Harriaon county, it handmmely ntuatcd, on an citeotiw and fertik; plain, in the fbrlu of Indian aedt, which fiitli into the Ohio 1* niitetlVom the capital taint a itoi ol'leamifii town it d Kentucky a navigab Waihiogti] nluable ti C03EN p'lUl of Ci (111 the ri« >ca,iuid II 10, N lat. COSLI Quila, ten COSNl' il>|wrtiii«i oinfliienc iiiilnS « 47 U. COSSI HiiakiottI adjacent a»iedon uomiki .NtaL S3 COST Atneriea IheNE! SWI^tl by Nicar gua. Ni CO TB uliccll natal a byBof 5136. COTI iutbedi *T^ HILLS in the I COVl ■hire. > gauaca, SftW I Coveini Wkin. cov: Rbode-l towntli lit Cbi cov countv, Windll 114 ] CUR COV I "5 1 Okk It a ■re fomc eomldenlik clothicn. four rail» SW of CWppmliam. COHSiCA.Bi iilaiidin iV Mrdiinr' noMBl, bctwini 8 ind 10 deg, E hn, ukI 41 um! 43 Org. N Int. On the S ii it amaralnl fVvni Swdinia. by lie ■traJtarHontnieio; to the B II hw the IHucui Sea ; to thr N the gulf uT Ge- no* ; ind to the W it it oppoMte tke GOWU of France Mid Spaip. It b IM roikn ftnni N to S, inn mm 40 to M in brradtb. It vfi known by the mv eieni Greeki by the niunei of Cdlim and Cyrnut, nid to the Roniant by il» |in«iit ipiielbition. There <« • ndge of mountauM, which divide the iaiand into two parti, the N and S. "neci- pital ii Bailia. '. .ia iilami it fanHwi Ibr being the birth place of Napoleo* Boiuimrte. CORSMER, a town of Denmark, 3D the W aide of the iik of Zralaod, on a pviiiiMuli, in thf aitiiated on a fine hm of the Ai- bailie Ocean, about 3S miict N of Com- pcaiHIa. W km. 8 10. Mat. 43 18. CORVQ, the araaiku itiand of ilie Azom. It hat about SOO iohabltauu. Whm. 31«, Nkit. 39 43. CORYVREKAN, a dongeroiit whirlpaad on the W coait of Scotland. betwcoi the iaie of Scarfaa and the N point of that of Jura. Itt dreadful vortex extendi above half a mile in circuiu CORZOLA, an itiand in the gulf of Venice, on the ooait of nalmalia. E km. 17 0, N ht. 43 16. CORYOON, a poit town of Indiana Territory, in Harriton county, it handaomely titualed, on an extenaitc and fettih! pf aeeby which nata from the town. It it at preieni the capital of the Territory, and con- tain! a atone court home, « •e™'™'/ o( leamini, and ISO iiOahitanl". IWa uwn la dStant tVom Lewiaville in fcnlucky S* milea 8, E of HUie river, a navigabh; itrearo, and titifl Irom Waihington. In the county iire many nluable lalt-petre cuvet. C03ENZA, a city of Naplea, ca- nital of Calabria Citeriore. It ii aeated (111 dK river Crate 11 niiUt (torn the .fa, and 10» SE of Naplet. E too. 18 10,NI«t.39SO. . „ COBI.IN, a townof PniMian Porno Oniia,tennuteaEofColbi-rg. . COSNK, a town of Fraiict! in Ilic dl'inruueiit of Nicvre, litunteil at ihi' HMifliR-ncK of the Loire and Noam, 88 mile. S of Parii. E km. 3 «, N Ut. COSSIMBAZAR, a tmall city o< Hindmatan I'roiier, in Bengal, mwly adiaemt tu Muorihedabad. It U eued on an itiand. in Hoogky nver, llOmifeaNofCttlcuIu. Ek>n.8«Sa, V lau S3 40. COSTARICA, a province of N America, in New Spaui, bounded on the NE by the gulf of Mexicu. on the SWbytheP«aIBeOcean,on the NW by Nicaragua, and on the SE by Vera- nia. New Carthage it the capttaL plain, in the fbrlu of Indian, icb fiilli into the Ohk> l* 'To f BUsi a toani of Lower Luaatia, ubicet to the king of Pnittia. It ia leatcd ou the river Spree, M milet S by E of Berlin. E km. 14 13, N hu. COTIGMIAC, a town of France, in the department of Bar, on the nver wStESWOLD, or COTSWOLIX HILLS, a king tract of high ground inthegpartofOkiueeatetihlre. COVENTRY, a city m Warwidt ■hire. It haa a manufacture of nbanda, gauaca, he. i and cOntaina 3 anurcbet, Silt* KUiola, and aevcnd.boipimli. CoveiMy ia 91 ndkt NW of London. Wkm.ll8,N lat.5S38. COVENTRY, a towuabip of Kent, Bbode-IalariB, aditdniuf the itate of Coanectisut on the W, and VTarwick towniliiu on the E. It it Ibniout for ill Cteeaeilairia, aH canlaint S9t8 iuhabitantt. COVENTRY, a town in ToUand countv, Comwcliettt, 14 milet W of Windwm, 19 B of Ittrtibid, and 3ft NE from Wailiiiwton. It la a port town, with a population of 1918. COVOKRDEN, a town of the Unit- ed Provincea, in Overyiael, 3J milea NE of Oeventer. K kin. 6 3i, N lat. H46. , ^ COUCY, a town of France, in the dennrtment of Aiane, nine mika N <■ Smannt. E km. 3 13, N tat. 40 31. COimLAND, a duchy of Europe, bounded on the N by the Baltie.on Uie Eby Livonia, and on the 8 and W by Poland. It la divkW into Courlaiid I'toper and Semigallia; ill length it about 150 milet, and ita breadth it m •ome nUcea 30, in othen icarcely lO. and towanla the SE it itrelchet to a iwiiit. >fittaii ia the capital. COUH TRAY, a townof the Aijv tiian Netherlaiidi, on tlie riv« Lit, 2S milet E of Ypret. E Ion. 3 fl, N lat. 50 50. COUTANCES, a ttaport of France, in the department of the Channel, It it 3S mitei N of Avnnobet. E Ion. i S3, N lat. 49 3. COUTRAS, a town of France, in the department of Dardogne, 80 milea NE of Bourdeaux. W km. 3, N lat. COWBRIDGE, a ooniorale loira in Glamorganthire. It it 170 mUet W ofliondaa. . „„ _^_ COWE8, a aeanort, on the NE nda of the itie of Wight, eight mifct SW rf PortoDoutb. WTon. l l». N lat- «• 46. COXLACRIE, a townahip of Oiee« county, ami ilnte of New York, titn- SSd on the W aWe of the North rivor, about ao mitetN of tta aity of Hud. icm, S» S of Albany, and 369 ftom WaaUngtoii. It it a DopukMn poat townihip, and cuntained in 1810, 40ST inhabitantt. COZUMEL, an itiand of N Am*, rica, on the E ooait of Yucatan, wliero Cortex Unded, and refteahodhiatiwpt, bef«« he attempted the csoquett oT "crab ISLAND. SeeBORiqUEIi; CARACATOA, the aoulhermoit of a eluMcr of itUtndt m *e entraiiceof thettratoofSumta. The poputetkn it conaidenible.aiidta coral ««J •»" foni tmall turtka in abuadanee. E hMv 105 M, S laL 8 0. , .t^ ^ CRACOW, a city, formerly the ear Pital of Poland, wlarc the kinga were elected ud erowvd. It w«»ei)pa ab t ii f CM t »•» 1 cn W.. naM the ceaiMordv FoUJi tanim- am, bm linee thr pvtitioa of PuUni in 17T4, h it townne • IVoniJnr tnwn. Cracow Muiib in an «tMwi«! p««i>» watcml bv tbr VWula. Thn diiviM* lion of thii iinfiirtunMr lovm wai Ik- C«n hy the ■««*« at the mnunentt" mnn of ibe Not waiuuy, whm it ««• hoirgHl and ttlum bjr Charin W, but dH- miKhirft it uiiktcd from tim ra- »RT of the north «ri« fiir Ira drt- tractiTC than thaw it exprHcnenl dur- ing the latr dmdfiil aommotiomt whrii h iiiidrtriKOit rrpaatrf tier* «id «a« ■Ih-rnalPty iu poMcwion of ihi' Huui- ■ni anl Conftderata. It ii murd oii the Vntnia, 130 miln 98W of Wanw. Urn. IB W E, lat. M 10 N. CHAIOMILLAR, a rulnoni CMtk, two miln SR oT Edinbunfa, in which Mary queen of Seota miM, aftn her ictum Rom Paris, in IWO. . . CUiUL, a bonuiih in VifitMtr, M tkemoatharihcMthaf Forth, wvcn nilv* BE of St. Andrew'i. CRANBKRRY, a onall mt town in MMdkKx eounty. New Jt-nry ; ri- tiiatcd on a branch of Millnooe rivnr. ■bout IS miln NE at AUentown, and 193 fVon WaiHnMon. CRANBOUHN, a town in Dorwt- iliirr, 94 mikl W of London. CRAMBROOK, • town in Kent, S2 aiiietSEdriiOndon. CRAHGAMORE. a town and ftirt Vt the eooM of Mabibar. htely luUect to the Dutch, by whom it waa tdten ftom the Pertuweie IB 1M«. Ii U «•• ted M the mouth of a ri/cr, M mikt Nby WofCocUn. Lon. Tt 30 E, htt. 10 il N. , ___ , . . CRATO, a town of Portugal, In A- lemejo, iBfen milei E of nwtafcfn. Lon.7MW,lat.W« N. CRECY, orCRmaSt.a Tinaceof France, in the dcpnrtnmt of the 8tniuorcalai^ remarkable ftrthe Tictory R^ncd pt Edwaril III in 134A. ItitsiralefSbyBofCaWt^ CREDITON, a town oTIaslaad. in I>e«onrfiire.tituMnibetweai twaMlb, IS mile* MBaTBiMar, and 111 W by N of London. W hia(. 3, 41, M tac W CRKBTOWN, a inall port of Boot. lai>t,entheEiMeof WigtaiB*y,in Urkeudtarightdiire. _ . .. CRIBFF.a «owBjnPBtthihire,wWi an annual Mr flir cattle, cae of the gtwtM in Scodmii. CRKIL, ■ wwn of FiaMT, now ;■ Ihednpartawntoroin. E Lon. 141, M lat. 48 13. CRKMA, a town of Italy, camtil .J- CniUMWfc with a blihoo't tee. It n watul on the with a bkihop't wr. ... _ _ .M Berio, SO miln II uf inil^K^ntia. E Lon. « M M lat. 4i U. CHKMIU, ■ town of France, in Ut deuanmrnt of Urrr and late piwtaet of uiMiphiny. It k »Mfi M^lhe «« of a moiimalB m-ar thr Rhoiw, » inilMNEof Vlenne. ELon.fSO,X lat. 4« 44. . , , , CHKMNITZ, thr principal aitr- Uiwn of UpptT Hiinpiry, TO mjlw N E uf rp/aburg. K Lon. 1« ^ M tau 41 CREMONA, an ancinM town or I' talv. capital of thr Crrroonm-. It « MVtnl on the Po, 30 miln NW of Pw OM. R Lon. 8 58, N Int. 4> 8. CHEMONESE, a temtorjr of 11%, in theduchy of Mitan,boundHl on* Bby Mantua, on the M byB.i«IJ"i on uw W by CreniaMo, and on the 1 by Parma. . ^ CREMPEN, a town of Oemmj, in the duchy of Hobtein, Ave miki flrom Haraburch. ^ _ . CRE8APBBURO, a P*« J""," Alle^iany county, Ma#ylaiid, on tt« W iMe of Putomae riwr, *»*•'"*' 8W of CumbrrlMid, eight K of Itaafc ford, and 141 IVom Vfadnngw*- __, CRE8CENT1NO, a town in »* niont,onthe river Po. »t*".«J" by tit Frmch in IT04, and, by the at CREBPY, a town of France, talk department of Oi«, md »«EJ*S** otSb Ue of France, 3t miln NWdt Farib E Lon. S 31 N htt. 48 10. CREST, a town of Vva^t in «* department of D*™**, "*Sl? b Drame, 1« miln 8E of Valence. E Loa.fel«^ *ikAi raonLfaU into the Frith of Fnth, at I niiiuiiing Ml »')«■• CKEUr many, in \ Hhiir.wiu Itixn't"! , J M iwrtof i uia. CROS '»nnty, M'wmi, fmmCii iiMpon. MM, \ CHOI Uihop'i Venice, hon. t« (RO France, lar lioit Biioay, 119 ] cne on ne*. CRBIU • tBwn of rttmttj now ia thci>«|MrtiMntorOlw. Etoii.t41, M 1*1. 49 II. , . , CREMA, ■ IBWB of Italy, aipinl of Ckimmwo, wtab ■ btehop'i ««r. U » Mated on am Icfio, M raiirt M «, N lai. 4< *. CHEMONE8E, a toritarT of II*, in theiliwky ol' Milan, houndrf on* E br Mantua, ou the N by BiiirhM, on Uie W by CreniaKO, and on tkc I by Parma. . „ C HEMPEN, a town of Otman, in the duchy of Hobtetn, Ave nulct ftom Harabanh. CRESAPSBURO, a ?*««*»■.•: Alletrfiany eounty, Ma^<« *" ™" by the FKnch in 1704, and hr the * CRESPY, a town otfjmtt, tatk department of Ol«, and IjepiOTto; oftheUleol'Franee.StniUef KMT of Pari*. EL<«.«Mkl«^10. CREST, a town of mner, in tte dmaitment of DroiMr, iraMtlaa tkr Loikf M,NfaM.44 40, CIIA1«*0KD ^^[^"£"^5 iSj^dTfl^lm'tlK'rrilh of rwth, « the village a< Crammood. CfuiVBCOEUR, a town of Kranee. ia the dewrtment of the North, ud late nioroiee of Crwil»wi»iOO tte achdiL Are roiln B of Caninr- ^ Loa.3t\Mfart.lO«. . _. CREVECOBVR, • •««"« •"■ •"* arDmchBnteM.at Ike cguflurnce ^tteDo^dwith the MMse, four CllBl)8E,t departmwt of rtncri I niMiaiiiiag ^EUTZNACH. a towT. of 0,-i- wSi-,"-* ■ rMdr, ..n an 'iiiinriKTr. i, i, «t.-.l Ml ll"- N«l"'. W nnl. . «W ,/ Jlrtiia. K Uni. T »•, N 1.11. •li' 44. I ruBWKEHNK, aiown 111 Son«•^ W I>oii. », N bit. » »o. . „ . CHICKHOWKL, a town m nr«k. neluhi>e, leatwl oii the "Y'Vi; i« ™lM 3B of Bmhnock, «i«l «« W l^f WUndon. W l«n. 3 7,N Ui.M 4«. CRICKLADK, a honwRh in Will., «d 1. »3 mile. W b, N "f '-"'l^.^ CRIMEA, or IKIM lAHlAHY, 1 the anek-nt I »urieii Cherwii""". J pmhHUhi in A.i», h.iui«W on iW S Hw by lilt lllmk 8.» , on the N bv tlK anmmr of latbiif inriuUifj wiHi vWrllitMnimunicata l>v ilw Kilmmi of PtiHuip : an.1 on the S by tlir »« of Aioph and ll»' •trail ot Catlk Ihr \ Ctbaa ii dividrd iirin t«o P>ru, by iMvMaim which run E and W. I In- N divirioii b Hat, nixir, and lit for pa^ time only. In Oie » paft«,.the val- taSe aonaiUiingly productive, and the climate extn-owly nuW, Irom the tulunon of thoie vWent windi by which the N dlvi.ion ii Irtiainiitly in- ■ ■ The Crimea now lornu ___ 1, ine vrii»«» •».- oaeof the two pcovinew of the govn-n- mmt of Catharinemtaf. under the DMiK of Taurida. , . CROATIA, Ibmieriy a part of the ■dem Illyrieum, now a P™*'"**"' Hnnry, bounded on the N by Selu- vonS^ the E by Bojnia, on the b by MaaMia and the pilf of Veimx . «id on (he W by farniola. Om- greatitt IMTt of it btkHig« to the bouie ol Aiii- Iria. CROSBY, a port town in HMiiillon •nunty, otio, litualed on Uic mat MiHiw, ao milet above ii« niouih, IM fnaa Clneiiinatti, and »M Wol W«Jj- liiKton. P^latioo about 1100. N laU » M, W kin. ««. . . , . . CHOIA, a town of Alfaanin, wiOi a Wihop'i lee, wted near the gulf or Vbm, 13 miiei NE of Ouraruo. E kon. 19 ST. N lat. 43 A. _ < KOISIC, or CROIbll.. a town of France, now in the departinMitoTLowj^ .» U>i«. It iiwaicd on Oie tay ol UiiMiy, bMire«B the ■anita rf «« Uiire aial Viluiii., 11 niih» W of Nani». W l.un. 3 H, N Int. 4T 17. CHOIX, It r. » ri'ir in North Ame- rica, xliirh fl>"i» the NE buuialar) of the lliiititl SUM>». . . ,. CHOMACK-WArKH, a lake o4 (umbi rlHiiri, In t».-m l».ilUTnH.rr.wii- trr and laiwwwau-r, wHB iiich i# wbli'b it it iiMinecttil bj the ri»rr Cu» kir. It l« fbiir milri lone, "lal mar hall a mile over i beaulill.il *ilh Oiive t-HOMAH TY. a eonmy ofSaotkmd, wliirh oHiiprrlniiilo uart of a |ieiiiiuu- U on tl« 8 liik- iJ' thi Intli i<> which it nivn iiiiniv It i» hoiiiahJ o» »" .iik-i by Hmwliin , ix«p< on Ibr K, *h. re it i. hoiiiMlitl by the Mnrrav (nth. It ii 13 niik-» Iroui V. to W, ami ihn* in iu Kn-«te« bnadlh. ( KCiMABIV, tlir capilal "',«*• ■hire of fronuirly, at llw monlh ol liai tViUiof the .anie uaim. Ihi. Imro'iKlJ Im, 11 maimlHCtuPC of cuarw ckuh. aiijl II rouiiib rubk Irade in corn, Ihrewl, ,.rii, n.b, and *"» "f vanou. "m^ ii i> 10 inik» N uf lnvnfi».tfc W UM. 3 J3, N lal. 47 44. . CHOMEH. a town in Norfolk. »«^ (d near the tlerroan Ocean, aial Jb" nierly had twodairchei. wa- of whiah, with Kveral houK., wac ••«»o«'«| "P by the mm. It i> 1»T miU« NE of Loii. "TilOMKORD, a vilUgc in Derby- .hire, i>n ih- rivir Dcraeim two mika N iif Wirkiworth. CIIQNACII, a .trong town of Oon- mam, in ih*^ liiihoiric of HM».berg, wiUi a ciuahl, is nSk;. NK of Bam- St'rg. R UBi. U 33, N lau 50 37. CRONBURti, aMroiiK fortre» of neiiinark, on the i.U' of ZeaUnd, near liuore, wliieh gnanU 'he P<'»»«Jr the Sound. E l^iii. 13 »4, V lat. 590. CRONENBL'RG, a town of Oer- many, in the landgravale ofH-* '-•* kI, iith a caitU-. It i. .eatwi at the foot of a moiintaUi, 10 mik» N or Vrancfurt on the Maiw. E Uw. ■ 40, CRON8 r ADT. a town md fortre* of Rimia. ou the iilaod of Retwari, inthe>lf«f«i«ta««- ".'-•/^ liarfanur, which U the iUtion of the Ru«ian fleet, •«».|!'«i»Jf««»',*12f tor buiUing thip^ It U 1« mU« W of Petcrtburg. B Un- »» *• « '«•• sa 56. 1 I wtmm CUB t H» 1 Ctrl. ONOOKED-LAKK, ■ mwll takr SSRN, « hwidaanic town ofHI- Inta, capitiil uT • |ir«n«i|MHl)r oT (he ■Mnr namr.at ih* foii(la«-n«r> rfilw riiwra RotiHr mil CMnr. Ilw l>nd|c orrr lb* Oihr b HiriMnt. K Ion. It 49, N l».M«. CKOTON, ■ rlwr of New Tork, wMall ritn in Conaecticttl, ind ifW rnnntni ■ SSW Mmrn Mb Into the Hadm, ■« thr hnd of Tawui bar- CROn-ONA, ■ lown at Nnin, In Calabria Cinfiocr, on (kr gulrol' la- mite, with a liiiiio|>'i He. K km. 17 »r, Nlai. SOS. CROUCH, a rivw In Ram, whiah riihif near Mormkin, termiiiataa iu •Nirar in the Ovrman Oaran. (•ROWLAND, a town In Linaoln- •hirr. It U ei milei N by W of Uw- don. Wton.0 IP, NhM. n4i. CROWN-POIN r, a poat lowmhip of Nrw York, In Kwn coiiiitjr, itliia- M at ihi- riitrancr of l.aki' Chainplain. FopiilMion 1082. II it 140 mik-t fWmi Montnal. anri 402 IVnm Waihiiiitvii. llir cakhnHnl llrititb tort of Cruvi Nnt, gave name luthii town, it It n- > in ruiiH. and wai titiiatMl on a point of loud near the NK eMremit]- or (he «owmbiIi, in N lat. 44 3, W Ion. 71 »". CUCKFIKLO, a town in RiihUihI, In SutaeK coiiiilY, U miki NW of Lrwri, and 40 S by W ol' LurHkNk W loth n. C ROV DUN, a town in 8iirry, leatad ■ear (Iw toiiree at the Wanilk-, %ur- nundtd in a manner with hilli. Croy- don it nine mika H of London. W kHi. 1, N ht. iKRO, a town of Dutch OiMMerknd, on the river Lack, M milct SB of Utrecht. E km. < M, N tot. »l »». , . .. . CULIACAN, a town of North Ame- rica in MexifO, capital of • provioae afthcM Send of bt.*4 0, Kith a b daiVliti km. ID 1 tUIJ of Baiifl dmi. CULI in IX»« I7nuka MofLu 40. CULI three ni duke of victory cuLi the aau Ihccoai Nlat.< CUL capital aomlli NWof CUL ofFM the eon IX. M CU* fiaml bvtttai it well founta naviatf lictol the nil CUI thi u Comb SW » mm ndtt it unit widai hxo CU viden oatki L im 1 Ctrl. CUM ( "» 1 CTJT rViriifai. M •!« Ow «)ndw*nl ptMatp^- It wai liimmrnl hy I'tilumbui, in I4ui. 'The HiMiiianli nri' nilirrly niatl«r» iil it, haviiiK •"iiirimtnl tlir iHtlm. Ihr prariiin II Migiu — n m, l^nun, tttraa, wiM ciniMniuii, u)d vnrjr iumI Mtaano, <^IhI hy (hr H|iwiianli nnrnn. Tlr triK plMitMiinw are til •onfliml to the htiuiiirul plaiiM of IbvMirails ami rvm ihMf «r» iiol «** th«f mt(bt l«. Thia iibuMi wm taken bjr tba KnRli^. in 17«l, hul miami b)r ttm |ww« lA ITM. CUBA, or AIXUHA, ■ M«n of PnriiMBl, in Aknttjo, M mltot H hy K or Brora. W Ion. T 10, N lat. 3H 0. CUDAca'A, a huran iilanl t4 % America, Irtwrm inat of MargarMta and rerra Flrma, whrrr the MpMihr^ in IMN, ntaMiiht'd h tiihrry 40 mil« S oT Madru. K km. 7U 45, N hit. 11 41. CUDDAf A, a town of the penimii. hi of Hiiahmtan, aeated on the Pen- nar, OJ mlh^ W hy N of iti enlrawe at Uanaapatnam, into the bay of Ben- at, and 140 NW of Madnu. B km. 78 47. N (at. 14 3. CUICNZA, t town of Spain, in New Cwtlh-, with a biihop'i we, on the n- rcr Xuear, 74 mik-i B by 8 of Madrid. W knk I ». N bt. 40 7. CULRMflACH, a town of FraiwO' nia, ca|iiial of a inargravaie of the Mane naine. f * ii Katnlon the Maine, M miki :yrd in iha maMlheture of Uihb CUHRACO A, oniatand oTS Aipi rtao, to the N of Terra rirma, auWeet to the Dvteh. It it 15 mikt iu length, ani la in breadth, and iu trade eoit. aiauinaugarandtkiiia. Wtaa.««ll, N tat. a M. CUROISTAN, a eoantrr of Aaia, nalcd between the Turkiaii cnpira and P*"»^ •)»■«»»»!« Jir coMt oflhe river Ticria, fM«l eampra- Kveral minea of buria eatom ii i a r it. CUMBERLAND, a targe rivar of Ike UniMd StMca, wUeh rim in the Cambcrimd oMwrnaim, nd running BW thraugb the auta of Tenueaarc, (Mnr* Chriilian eounty in Kentuckir, nd thenae pamwa a NW count undl itunitea with the Ohio. It ia 300 yaidt wide at iu mouth, and to navigable by hfge Tcneb op to NariniUe la Tcn- CUMBERLAND,a towmbipofPn- vidcMC ooinitT, Rhode litand, aituMtd 00 Ike HE lUeof th« fttacket dnr, coott ortne nver ticna, aav ami bending great part of ancient Aaayi CUHIOLA, an toland in the gull Ventae, on the eoait of Dalma ria. for MtaB. ■imatia, 17 15, M VCllKV, Oil WW «..« about M milei tang. tat.3«. ,_ . CUS8ET, a town of France, now in the deparnnent of Allier, taMly in the province of Bourixmnola, IT nukt N oTHomane. E km. 4 5, N tat. 46 17. CUSTRIN, the oviHl of thu new marehe of Brandenbmg, teMtf ai ih* oonfluenoe ofthe Oder and Waita. B tan. 14 40, N tot. 5S 40. CUTCH, a territory In Wndtoaton F(op«r, i««il« 00 Uw 8£ «< 8itt7 i y C7,B [ 130 1 tke K bnuich of the Indus lepmaling the two countriei. It extends along the N coait of the gulf of Cutch, and it WMraied ftom Guitrat by the nver Puddir. lu capital is Boodge-boodEe. CUZCO, a town of Tcru, formerly the reiidence of the incaj. It « leat- ed It the foot of a mountain, and is built in a iquarc form. It contain" 9 churchei, awl a number of conventi. lu iMuulation is estimated at iSfiOO, It is 52 mifcj S of Lima. W Ion. 73 47, a lat. 12 0, CYN'fHIANA, a flourishing post village in Harrisuii county, K^atucky, situated in a rich mid fertile country, on the N bonk of the S fork of Lick- ing river, 24 miles N of Lexinglon 13 N of Paris, mid 573 from Washuig- tun. It contains some woollen and cotton manufactories, and tbo per, in the E quarter of Bengiil, silust- ed 160 niikx above the mouth of the Ganges, and 180 by the road iVoiu Cal- cutta, li Ion. 90 25, N lat. 23 55. UACHAW, a town of Bavani, \\ here the elector lias a palace, with flee gardens. It is seated «n a nwunuua, near the river Amber. E lou. 11 M, X lat. 4H 20. DACHS I'EIN, a town of Franee, n the department of Ixiwer Rltiae. £ km. 745, N lat. 48 35. DAFAR, or IKJFAR, a Urm of Arabia Felix, seated on a bay of tkc uune name, on the SE coast. E ko. 53 25, N ht. 16 30. DAGHESTAN, a province of Am, boanded on tlie E by i., with a Iv shsp'ssee: seated near tlie c -^iflc.mc tMe,Ani DALM Annerlyi dBN^ oTVcniee the Wb] VoKlbn, prianDi DALT njmiln 18, N lat. DALT •chUMltl , milesW ofWaAii DALT I tdoD the rircr, op ■■13641 DAMA <79 ] DAG DAM [ IM 1 DAN- grau and oorn. K km. 1 5 0, N In, 486. „ -r, • CZERNIKOU, B tow-n of Humi, capitid of a duchy of the same naiw, mth«ca«le. It is seated on the Dei- lu, 70 miles N bj E of Kiow. E Ion, 31 »3, N lal. Jl S9. . _ , j CZKRSKO. a town of Polmd, on the Vistula, 20 miles N W of Wana». E lon.21 31, N lat. 5i 26. CZONGRODT, a town of Hungary, capital of a territory of the same iiau*, at the confluence of tlK- Teisie anH Kem, 13 miles N of Sagedin. E »». 30 (4, N htt. 48 3S. D DABUL.atownofthe Deeean* HiudixMtan, on the coast of Con- can, 75 miles S by W of Bombay. E Ion. 72 SO, N lat. 10 0. DACCA, a city of Hindoostan Pl» per, in the E quarter of Bengil, situsi- td 160 miles above the mouth ol tie Oan),-es,and 180 "ly the road from Cal- cutta. Klun.90 31, N Iau33 9S. DACHAW, a town of Bawu, where the elector lias a palace, with flae gardens. It is seated on a mauntaia, near the river Amber. E lou. 11 30, N lat. 4» 20. DACHSTEIN, a town of France, n the department of I.ower HUoe. £ Ion. 7 45, N laU 48 35. DAFAH, or I>OFAR, a to-mi of Arabia Felix, seated on a bay of the same name, on the SE coast. E Ion. 53 25, N tat. 16 30. . UAGHESTAN, a provinee of Ana, boanled on the £ l)y the Caspian Sea, on the W by the mouutaiiu of Cauca- sus, un the N by Circassia, and on the S by Schirran. DAGNO, a totim of Albania, «piial of the district of Duci^h. with a bif shop's see: seated near tite CMiflis.me ot the Driiio and Nero, 13 nriies SB of Scutari. E km. 19 39, N lat. 42 30. DAGO, or DAGAO, an island la the Baltic, on the coast of Livonia, he tween the gulfs of Finland and Riga. E km. 22 S6, N lat. 58 44. UAOSBOKOUGH, a town in S» sex county, Delaware, lying on Pep- per Creek, a stream thct runs uiio Rehobnth Bay. It is a pnt town, l» OiM 3 *( tewimwi^ will M4 1^ Washington. It conlaim an Episeo- 1 nal church, and about 30 houses. DAHL, the fini'st river of Swedfn. which flows through Dakearlia and Gettricia, and tails into the gulf of Bulimia, to the £ of Oesk;. Near E» carleby. it forms a celebrated cataract, kcarce inlerior to the fall of the Rhine at Lanffen. UAHOMY, a kingdom of Africa, on ihe coast of Guinea, to Uk N of Whi. ilsli. It is supposed to reach tVom the jMMoast about 500,or 800 miles inland, though no Kiiropean has penetrated sbove half the dutanee ; the capital, Aboraay, lies about 99 50 N tat. and between 3d and 4th dec. E km. OALACA, an istaudof the Red Sea, opposite the coast of Abex, 72 mile:, in length, and U in httaAth. DALEBURC, a town of Sweden, capiul of Dali^ seataid on the .Lalfe Winner, 90 mile* N of Gottenbiui!. £ Ion. 11 59, N lat. 58 .11. „ > DAUSC ARUA, a province of S^e- itm, near Norway, 175 mile* in kngtb, nd 100 in hieadUb Uisfuilof n^sbn- ttioL abounding in roiqea of copper snl lion, tamfi of which are of a pro- digiout depth, lite towns are small i aid the inMbitanli are rough, robust, and warlike. OALLA, • province of Sweden, hounded on Ae M by DolecarUa, on tbe E b)i M(cmKtand and Uke Wen- iier,iwtbcB bgr OoMdandiand-oo tha H by MMnArf and (he sea. DALKEITH, • iswn in Bdinbngib. Oice, 6 nilet SE of Ediidiurih. DALMATIA, a country oTKuNpe, ftnnerlyakiiMdini. Itiabpundedon iteNI^ Bastia.onthe SbytlKnilf ofV«niee,ontiieJCIn Berm, «id«B ihe W by Craatkk It is tHvided into VenetiaDiTurkiik, Wagnian, aad Htn* prian DalnuMia. DALTON, a town in f irihite, snmilnNNWofLondaD. Whm.3 ia,NlM.f4i4. DALTON, a port «>wmUp of Maa- ■cKowtta, in Berkshire County, U5 miles W by N of BoMon, uid 189 NB cf WadriaMob. Fnyuladon 779. DALTGW. ■ pott township of New IbonpsUre, in Cooa county, atoa*- HoDtke B banker Ike CwmeetwiK linr, apposite C«oeoi4L in Venaont, ■at i64 miles (Whs WatUngton. DAMA$CU8,now called SHAM, an McMciir or^riivito flmoT vUcfc ia m tfttt iware, each nfc bein( a mile awl • half kmg. They hwe k> vcral manuibcturesjiipong which, that of satarei. and kriive* has been niMt famous. It has an archbishop's sei^ and contains great numbM-s ol Cbria- tians u " vinces in GroninKen, sitoafad on the Duuster, 3 miles from the sea, and If SW of Kmbden. E Ion. 8 48, N laU, 53 22. DAM, a town of Prussian Pomei-v nia, situated on the Oder, 10 miles SE, of SteUn, E km. 14 50, N lat. 53 31. DAMAUN, a seaport of the Deccan of Hindoostan, at the entrance of the gulf of Cambay. B km. 72 25, N tat 20 90. DAMAR, a famous town of Arabia Felix. E km. 49 25, N tat. 18. OAMGARTIR, a town of Swedish Pomerania, situaiM on the Reeknil^ 18 roUM VT of Stnliuno. £ Ion. 19 57. N fat 54 18. DAMIETTA, an ancieni and rich town of Egypt, sealed at one of tba eastern nwmbs of tin Mile, with a gqoa , harbour. Tbe port of Oaniietu la constantly filled with a multitude ot' small boats and vesiek. D AMIANO, ST. a town of Italy, in Montserat, 18 mitea W by N of Vcr, ceili. E km. 8 o, M lat 4f 33. OAMMB,aitronetownofn«mlera. aied on tha ataud between Sl^s ani OAm. a rivar of North Carolina, which rising in the state of Virginii^ rum in a sei^emine course near tha line wUdi divides the twoslatea. Near MeddeidmrgiCfiiUsinlo the river Ro anake, and loiei itt name in thkt of the greater stroauu IKbiBUKT, a viltage in Eiwx, situ • BtB on a UH, Otc niiks £ of Cbeln» lb(d,andMWoriM»aea. DANBURY.apoM town of Fair> field county, Ccmieetieut, 10 miles N of RUgeOM, and about 33 NW of New Haven. This town and a taiga quantity of lailitary •torn kidged wire were bomt by the Britiah tnwpa in 1777. ItliavSmikiNEarWaiW ington. PopufrtiaB 3M8. DANBT, a town in Ratland eountr, Ttaraeat, « lailei S tf Butkad, SI K t mmmmtm "" DAN i 199 1 DAR mtln NW orMartliunberlanl,nd ITS ftmWMMninoa. DAlfVILU of Mnrt^ ^ANGBH, I8I.E9 OF,*ree iitand. tn'ilw S Wirille Owm, wen by eoro- nodoreBmnlnlTOC., , „___ DAN-rtIC, the iK.« in biitory on naOT '^i»^l^^"Z hrlr that of iu bang flirmerly at the Imtdartbe Hameatie aanciaiMin, com- nonlyealled the Hw» fJOt It rwiuwi%i«" www- — — vUle -T&m, in Se NW eotner rfthe townthipTli pleaMitly moated on a fiAHRT, a tillage of Unw" **;; towndnp, in Delawaio «■■■}]'« ■■■ rtaM of Tennwlvaida, *»« « * E 4ie rfParby eia. T ilw »«? pUMelpida. E km. ftom WaAnr ton I 44 M, N tat » M T._ nAHBY CREEE, a uBw fy * the Betoto, in Ohiik ,I« 2I!L'iJ5?i, derhi««A«< of r» iJte ft«ittWW« wZiSratkhWNlftrtlojowjI. There ii a tetrianent on t|e hart* * ."9*^ thi« eraelc oCtha ■ tin Mat. nntkeUngen, in S« .„ — - NE by Ulm; .«™ «imity * '""' *" ' !!!i y*S'LSS£ an the NW. _ftp«»*i",I^ mSm^ Mkmal ehiiittl**. aid 313T lOhan- •r Oil town 5. ftrmedby a ermunua- tionrfthe prineipal igeet of Sotej. DANVhSIe, a'jMH .town qfTte- nrlrania aoanty, "^fl^^f^^ tbe Dan riwr, a »»«*«' *M& anoke ! here it a poK ofllae, 311 mlla '»WftomWa*iiifton. CnXK a PK*y«**^,2?^ HlMbe.tO'^W miteNW ftomChi; ,_ . W of OoluiBbiu, aid 9AIU>ANEt£te, two »rtte «f Tmtoy.oi each lUe the •»'<>'( >? I^St^ now S^t rf Oallipoli, die OTf5maneeof*W*d.2«2™^ (he one !• ««IN 8«SV«t!*lSii At the latter. *B « argae« * jljng aJOn ftom CoMlaaitiiople an Mt* 3ntat98 30,Nlat.46«. DAMEM, a riWT and »w<« • America, in Tern IW, i*w« * ride dK piUTineec rf DanCD aMi C» S^^Atoothenameof an kttiiMJ dStJota* M and S AH>eric% ofied te MhnnuofUricn. I«*br««U>uart rtweeo mite ; and hrt-g« the torn rfyirlo Belhi, CB 4e -tdf ofM.^ Iand the town of Panama oB tne rw Ac (X«B,it •;«..» « «^te. to IW ■ Mtlenen rdfofBai law. Thii danwAdpi ihejeahMu; DARIEI laadftduff ■aharirar tmlhfou; •ea, If rai dep*or« tidei,allw -and 14 ^™ eoonty or the river f Tea. Da WofLon DARM hndgn*M agnoleol TlhTJall DA&T liRtattH iClOBrtni ialo Ae MOttr' DAA* lad oik the (lainw ' EbySoT oAr-d iBKVX DAB1 MaHncha iiiiMata oid'tbai ■id4MI■*¥!'^.*'!l^ ■ PmbytcriMi emnn. N ht. 37 30, DAMVUXE, > pott «"*» "fSr-J dwte countr, Vermont. 7 ml"* J» «« South fchiwboryjMnl M» ftwn Wak "?S5iVlLLB, a poit towTiMp In *e NW eorner or8t«iVn.coiinty,NY«k. ■rilMO mila W of AlbMi>v34ft fimi MrMkii«ton. Population SM> iMO? It rwiuwi%i«" www- — — *Uie fillaip, in & NW cotner of tke lOwnthipTli ple»M>tly nloated «n i SahBT, a tillage of lower !>■*;; towmhip, in IMawaie «aaMr« ana PhiladelpUa. E loo- «lw» Wo*u|^ ton 1 44 M, N lat » M T._ nAHBY CREEK,* «*«««T« the Sdoto, in (Miiik ,«. 2"* "JarT. 40. It ha» a PK*y«*«*!»,5??5S SUe, auditV nUe> NW ftom Cfa- Tutay.oB each lUe the •"•'«>( I? l^St^ now SHtrait of OalKpoU, Ae the one M eallrf8etl«,.iea««*Jn «* aeocfcr, . Abydoi,iw Mal^ America, in Ten* /3[n^^*SV« ndeOepruTineetafDariai "fj^^ ,«»e™u^liSSS naine of ai» kflma Stjota* N aa< S AHierta% (^ ^ SvTeo milei ; and bet-<«eB the torn „ and the town of Panama oB me ran- ftr in Kent,sM- Miaik the Oaivnt, not I'ar mm iu in- dui inv^ the Utainn. It is 10 miks EbySofLobJon. ^.„ DARIHOimJ-nkaroujrtofDeTOii- d«re«ffiiulesW'by8ofLoi«Wm. DARTMOUTH, a township of Mssmiliinnlli in Brittol eounty. It k situated on the NW ■JsofBoi. xHd'«har, about 78 miks 8 of Bosion, mt 451 ME of Washingtoo. It is a post town, and conlams 3»1» tohahs- Snti. N tat. 41 37, Who. JO »». DAVENTRY, a eorponte tmm in Kordian^taaahire, 7t milea NW of DAVID'S, ST. a city in r*mtaote- iiir, soModin a hanen soil, jm the itier Den* ioniteliraii^flrQm these*. *s«*. Ufa M5 man W by N of Lon- DAVID, fort ST. an AicM ftsiM «IM ««■« tfCarapaW. It i* flo ndks S of *;n St. Ocorge- B !«■> 7v 44, N >-><. :i SO. , . DAVM'STRAITS.an arm of tte sea between Oreeutand and N iUnt* ea, disoirtred by captain Datris. In, IfO^wtai he endeaTouKd to And out DAUNToumi of Germany, in the ekctaraw ttfTieres, U mUes N« MontRoyaL . DAX, it ACQS, ssiancient towinrf France, in the department of I«nrtea, S4mih!*NEaf Bayonne. WLao.iqt N lot. 43 4S. DAYTON, a post town, and capital of MonlKomery county, Ohio, '•««'*: ated on Sini^An, "^"S* 'i'J the Great Miami, immediately behiw Ibe confluence of Mad nver, and about a mik betow the 8W branch. It contains, a court house, jnl, a roetho- dist meeUng house, an f$^y<» public library^a tamk, and about SM uiiiabitanls. This town is dlsunt «S miles fnun Cincinnali, 7« NW of CU- licoihr. and S81 from Washington. DEADMAN's-HEAD, a cape i* Cornwall, between St. Maw's and I DlSiD SrA, a lake of Palestine, into wUcb tht rirer Jordan runs. It is 70 mik*hng,and Mbnad. It ohoun^ in bitumen, and is supposed to be the slteofSddomandGom«B«h. OJLALfH seaport in Bent, situMe* on the straits of Do»«r._ <^^*»! about (000. Between Ihb pbce and the Oodwtai Sands, are the Downs, where the lUps usually, ride at th^ leaving or coming uMo the risw Tbam^ ItU7mnesS1»BofSan^ sriieb, and 7S E by 8 of Laadaa. B tan.l»,Ntal.ni3. DEAN, a town m GhwcesterahilC. V is IM ndles WSW of l«rfon. DEBBM, a river in Satrolk, whidi riws near Dthenham, and cxpanda into a hmg narrow «rm of the Ger- ran Ocean, a little to the N of Har- wick. . „ _ _ DEBENHAM, a ton of SuflbBi 84 miles KB of tondMC , . DECCAN. an extensive tract of eouBtry of Asia, which, inlts iRost ra- tensive sigoiAcatian. the SooA, n> eludes the whoJeMjnsuh 8 of Hm- doostan Proper. However, «» its orfi. nary acccntation, it Weam old) the eountries Auaicd betw(«t Hindoosnn Pnpcr,tlw CamMk md Ot&iM, tfe^ ' ,. DBB f !«* 1 OBL ■I the nroTinea of CindeUb, Dowtata- 1 tad, Yiiiapaur, Gotaaodi, mil the W BUtot'BcTW. It b hounded on the N I bjr the rircr Vterbudd*, by Bengal, and ^Bahar; andiherimr KiitnaflinM iti irparation on tk) S, (Voin the pen- imula of Hindoottan, OECISBt an ancient town of TraDor.in the department of Nievie, •eated in an iiland formed br the lioiiv, 14 milei 8E of Nevert. B Ion. 4 31, N ht. 40 W. DECKKNDOKF, a town of Lower Bavariai waied near the Danubts 37 Bikf SBofBatiibon. It waa tdien in the Swedea in IMI. E Ion. 13 iB, N lat. 48 4t. DEUDINGTON, a town in Oxflied- ■hire. It it 70 nilei WNW of London. vr Ion. 1 12. N lat. fas. DEDHAM, a town of Korfolk aountjr, Matiaelivietta: ntoatal on 6 and iu least 10. It ts situatrdbttween N lat, 38 39 30 anJ 39 f 1, siidbetween W Ion. 74 M and 7« 4^ TMa stale is bounded S and W by Marjlaiidi !l by Pennsylvania, E by the river and bay of Delaware, imd the Atlantic ocean. It was flnt setlkd by a cakmy of Sw«les and Fins, in 1S27, who 4WIC reduced by the Dutch in IMS; an) the latta- m a fbw reant,^ter became subjrct to the EnrAih. Xn 1810, the inliabitanis amout d to 73^74, of whoiu I3,13S were fKe bhlcka, ami 4,177 slaves. The clintate in iMDy parts is iiiiliealth)', in consequence of the lands being kiwand flat, which occasions the waters «o Manale, and subieeta the inhabitants to oH diseases arismg ftom marsh miasma. A ridge or height of land which extends )» tween the bays is in this state. It com- mend's near the Cyprus Swamp, and runs iieariy paraHel with the inden. tores of l^ W coast of Delaware bay. Many parts of Delaware are well adapted to agrieultuM, and wheak which is the staple, is enhivBtcd to great perfeitioiv Itc manufiMtuR* are in a IhMrishiM state and aomeof them eitcnaWe. The principal atream of water arc Braialywine nid Indian I riven; Christiana, Duck, MotherkUl, Mis^km, and ntaUtiU ciceks. *v»' nl rivers that fall iota Ch a m « « barriaaiBtUtrtMe, DEI.A 1^. whii •fork, by mrthemi Mohawk' Fopaeku ttrearoa^ to lat. 41 houndar) Torkan! wddenh Blueridi ftrttcoui windhig to hemptii able to anJfbrl ftvtber. hwaie, •boat 5 1 nibs. New Jer DEL/ 1S4 1 DEL lliSL [ W5 ] DEN Boftoa, ana 400 NE of WadriogMn. ItconliriiM ■ caiigre«iHon*l ehurcV> m Mademy, anl 1«70 inlMbitldiu. DEBHFIBU), > towinhip of Nn Hampih*'** ntiiatcd in Hocklngham eomity, On the £ nde of Merrimuk rifcr, ml between Ctpdia end Jtartlt- woai. ItitSfikilnWofPamttMnnh, and 543 fVon WMUngton. KopuU' tion ISfl. DEERHVRST, irUlHie S mil«8 of Te«knbury, in ORHieeitenniR. DEINSE, or UBYNSK, * town of Auttriui Flandm, kMkA on the lit, eight milet SW of Obeut. £ km. 6 39, N fcit W «9. DE KALB, a port townihinaf Sc Lawn-nee county, New TorU. mu'ti on the Oiwegatehe river, about «o iiiilet flnm it> Junetioii 'vitli the St. Lawreme. II oontaiinMl inhataituw and ii i24 milet from WwMngtno. DELAWARE, one of the United SMtei of N America, it 9« milea lon| from N to E. lu neateM brendth ■>« and iu leait 10. It u «ituatrine lobjtcl to the Enrtnh. fa 1810, die inliabitants amout d to 72fl74, of whoiu I3,13S were ttve bHelca, and 4,177 ilaTes. The climate in iMDy partt it unlMadthy, in conaequenee of the laiidt being low and flat, wbick oecatiom the waten «o Manalr, and subjeett the hihabitana touHditcuet ariiing fVoro marsh miatma, A ridge or height of land which extinidtbe' tween the bayt it in thii ttate. It coin- menot near tlie Cypmt Swamp, and runs iiearly paraHel with the inden- turet of l^ W eoaat of Delaware hay. Many partt of Delaware are well adapted to agricnltui«, and wlieaU which it tlK tiaple, it eohifStcd Is great perfeition. Itc nianufiHIuRi are in a lionridiiM ttate and tome of them exMntive. The principal itteam Iof water arc Brandywine nid Indian riren) Chriittana, Dude, Motiierkill, Million, and nnxUtiH cicekt. ikvc- ral rifcrt that fall iota ChCHV^w* IwrtiHiatUi-^- DE1.AWARE, a Titer of » Ame. ^. whirti ritet in ll* itate jf New lork. by two principalWanchet. The iSt&»»>ot wA3i h called the Hohawli'i bnndi, and the other the pboaeknia t Iram the jimcrUn of thoe imHM the Ddaware runt a S&eourte tDlat.41 *l,fbnninK a partoT the boandary between the tutet of liew Tork and Penmylvania. Heieittarkt Kiddenly to the SW until it pattct the Blue ridge, when it again purtutt lit Irit eoone to Bordentown ; and Ibea windhig to the 8 W it pormetftat coufie 10 DeUwsre bay, through wIM it Cfflptiet into the ocean. It u nan- able lo Philadelphia for a 74 gun iCpI for ihiopt to the fidit of Trenton, indfcr boau ofs to 10 tont » milet Ainher. The whole length of die De- hwaie. Avra iu louree to the bay ibout 5 milet below Neweattk, it 300 nilit. It dividet PenmyhaBm and "delIKJarB bay, a hay of N America, whidi it 00 mdei long ftom Oke Henlopen to the enuwwe of the rircr Delaware^ at Bombav hook. DELFT, a city m Holland. It it dan and wclMwUt, with eanali in the itteed, pfaniKd on each tide with treei. It it leaied on the Setae, eMi nulet HW of Rotterdam, and SO SW of Am- Mcfdam. Eh>n.4t4,Nlat.n4. DELFT8HAVEM,a fortified town «r Holland, on the N lideof the Maeie, widi a canal to DeltY, he. DELHI, a ptonnee of Hindooctan Praper, boimM on the HW by L» hotToo the MK by SeriBagur, on «* B by the RoUOn eouBty. on the S by Agim, and on the W by Houhaii. DELHI, the capiod of a nnmnee «f the tame name, in Hindoonan FrO' per, leawd OB the riter Jumna. D* fiii 8W milet NMB of Bombqr. . E lon.T7 40,Nlet.S8 37. DELHI, a pot* townthip, and •■ Bilal of Oehnraie county, New York, btoalcd on OetawaiG ri»er, ictmw Odin SW of Albany, and 3S0 Eof N ftsm WaiUngton. FnpnlatioB sspo. TfaeTiOweoriMhi, wkieh eaniaiDt ihe eowty builfingt, U plewMb ■atcd indie centre of the towinhip at the eonflaence of dK Uttle Del» «c,w»»".*»£'. betvMcn tin branihec of the Ndt^jM the Mediterranean. The aieigita called it the iile of DdM, bcoai te ij to in dK the ahape of a triangit: like the Greek letter «f diat name. hU IM mikt ahaig d» coatt ttm Dj;™!«« to fchMandria,andTOondie tidet. ftcm thb place wl-i« the N'tebegint todi- videVielf. 'Iw princii»l townt on dweolujuv i>ttidetta, Rotetta, and DBitt^i^ a river which riaet in the bidiopric of Liege, watera Haaaeh, Diett. Siehem, andwt. and Meehhn, bekiw which it jObu die Sennr,and taket die name ofRaiel. DEMERART, a teMVmeutfotiner- It bebnging to the Dutch in Gmana, w a river (3'die tame aune, 3 haguct WofPanmariho. DVMHIN. an ancient town of Swe. diah Pomeianiajin U« duchy of Sietin, teated on die river Peen. E km. 13 as, N lat. 93 5S. DEMONA, a fort of Piedment. oa the river Stnte. 10 mikt SW at Com. F- km. 7 18, N tot 48 18. DEN AIN, a village of France in die denartment of dK Mordk Ititiraied rathe Scheldt eight milei W aneient uaport ofSiiaiii, in Vaknci*. It ii mted M the fbot of a nwiintain, on the Mediterranean. 53 niletEot'Alinnu Elaa.0 3«,M lib as 44. DRNMAHK, a IcInBdom of Eampe, boondnl on (he E by the Baltie Sea, on the W and N by Uie Ocean, and on the 8 bjr OerniAiy. Ilie country b aenenlly flat, and the nil Nnd*. The air u rendered fomy by the wHghboarhoud of the leai aM tekM. of winch it ii Aill, but it hat no condderk able river. Denmark, properly n aalled, eonniti of Jutnnd, and th<: blandi of Zealand and Funen; \r»iA the litle itiet about thein. lb an actual numeration In 1759, the wbaU- lanti were nkl to amount to 3^**J>00 •out). The produce of Deiuoark oon- riiu in i^tch, tar, flib. aO, and deals. Coatnhann n the eanital. OEKMARK, a fMt towmhip in liewii County, Wiw York, situated on Black river. 150 miM NW of Al- biny, 465 E (if N fiom Wwhincton. Vapuiatian 1141. DENTS, ST. a Qmwui town of France, in the departuienl of Parti, Mated on the river Cioald, near the Seine, 5 mile* N af parii. OENNVSVILI.E, a port town in Waihingtoo couuty, Maine, 13 nulea NE of Maebias, and 841 of Waihiug- ton city. DENNIS, a post town in Bonutabk toimty, Masiacbuietts, about 8 miles ttota Bamstable, 80 SE of Boston, and ni NE of Washington. Fopulatioo 1739. DENTON, the capital of CaroUne county, Maryland; stanfing on the £ side ofChoptank creek, 37 miles S SE of Chestertown, and 104 ftam WasfabiMon. It to i post town. DBPTFORD, a town of Kent four miles E of LoBdoo. B laO. P 4, N lat. 5130. DBRBZNT, a seawKtM (brt(c« of Persia, in the provlnee of Schilrvaa, en the Waaaitot'theCamansak It u seated at the ftnt of Mount CaiKa- MIS. Rh)n.fOO,Nlat4a8. SBRBY, the county town ofDeriky- e. It is seated on (be OerWen^ pvw which is a bindsoaie stone bridge; and a brook runs through the town, letenl itoueM^tpk Itbw« cburchM, «id is lA miles N of Cown- try,andlMNNW of London. Wlum 1 35, N lit. 53 58. DERBY, a town in New Havm oounty'CoaiMetieut.wiib a postofKui: situated an tbr point of land tbrmcd by Nauntuvk aiid UonsatoDick ri- vers. It Is a post tuwmhip, 3 mile* W of N. Haven, aiid 314 NE of WadUn^ (sn. Population 1051. OEUBY, a post township in Orlcam county, Vermont, situatnl on (lie N {Ine oi^(he ita(e, and on (lie E side oT ake Memphtemagqg, 608 miles fcooi Washiaaton. DERfiYSHIRR, an Euffliili county, bounded on the N bv Yurkibire, ou tbifEby Nottinfbamshire. osi iheS By Leicestrrsbtre and Warwiekihire, on the W by Suffbidihire, and on the NW bf Cheshire. It is near 5» nuka in kngth flrum S to N ; about 34 in breadth on the N side, but on the S n> more than six. Its mountains jmU gteatquintitiesof the beu lead, ami- mony, mm, seytbiMtones, griwivtonci, marbte, aliibasier,a eoane sort «f crft- td, axure, spar, and plt-aeal. In nai mountains are two rehiarkabie cavCTU,, named Pool's Hole, and EMc»iIol& DEREHAM, a town in NoeMk. It is 100 miles NNE of London. OERRY, a townibip of WestmorO' bmd oounty, Pennsylvania, situated between the Kiskeminetas river and Lo^alhaimon creek, and oonlainiiif S380 inhabitants. DERUYTER, a post township in the SW catremity of Madison comity, New York, situated on Otselic'. creek, 34 miles SW of Utiea, 130 W of Al- bany, and 371 N of Waahingtwi. Fo> pubtion 1503. DERWENT, a river in Devon- shire which rues in the> high Peak, pastes Derby, and empties itself into flie Trent on the borders of Leiee>te^ sfairev DERWENT, a nvcr of Yorkshire, which riiii^t in the N riding, flows Into the Ouse. DERWENT, a river of Diirbai% which flowing for soofe time tptweea Durham and NordMimberlaud, fidli iu«l> the Tyne. DBRWENT, a river of Camber- tand, wUeh Oowinc through the Ukes of Derwent water and BassenthwtaC- water to Ccfkr -Wtb, «8. DERBY, ■ town in New lUmo eaunt]r.'k aiiil HainuooMfc n- Tcn. Itii * iKMt tuwmhip, 9 roilet W ofN. Haven, and 314 NK uT Waihiiif. Ian. Populatioa SOtl. DBHBY, a put lowiuMu in Orlcam county, Vrrmont, littutHl on tlie N {ine of the Mate, and «■ the E lide of like Merophreniagiig, 808 mlkt rraia WaihinMun. OERBYBHIRR, an Eufflidi eoontr, bounded oo Ike N bv YiirkihiK, no tWEby Motlinthaauhire, ai tbcS By LeicrtimMre and Warwiekihiie, on the W by Suffimiihirv, and on thi NW by CheiMi*. It ii near 5» mika in kngth flrom 8 to N ; about 34 io bnMdiboD the N akfe, but on the S no more than alx. It« mountain ,ieU gicatquantitiet of the belt 'lead, ami- mony, mn, Hythe^tonei, gtlnii^iaKi, mirbte, alabatter,a ooaiw Mrt vfcrfl- td, aaure, tpar. and pitrooal. In OH mountaina are two reraarhoNe f«ven„ , named Pool'i Hole, and BU(»Hole. OEREHAM, a town in Norftlk. It ii too mila NME of Londoob OERRY, a MwmUp of Wequore- tend aounty, Feom) Ugh Peak, puK* Derby, and emptiet itielf into oie Trent oo the borden of Leienfc» diiiCk DERWENT, a river of YoriaWr^ which ri^ in tiks N riding, flowt into the Ouae. DERWENT, ■ river of Durban, which flnwinflbr noM) tine ^tweca Durham and Nortltumheriaud, Mil iillD the Tyne. DERWENT, a river of CnmixT- land, wtich ttowinc throwh the bko of Derwent water and BaMenthwhic- water to Covler -KMtb, «Bt « . . • OKHNE, a town of Btrbary. It » llr capital of a dittrict in Tripoli nnvtbe eoaib E Ion. 31 41, N lat. 30 40* UERP, a town af Runia, in the uKmment of Riga, wilb a iinivcc SItv. II li«-« near the riwr Ainbrc, K n^ N'.V of Pikof. E Ion M Ii, N IM. 28 30. . , DRRWKNT.WATER, a lake of Ciunberbuid. in the vale of Keiwick. It ii dine inilct in length, and aniik and a half whfc. , ^ „ ^ ^ DKSIiADA, one of the Fitncb Co- rib«!idand«,inthe W Indk* It it l« mil« long, and five broad. W ton. «1 10, N ht. 18 40. OK8SAW, a itrong town of Ocr- lumy, iu the circte of Upper Saxony, and province of Ibiiiault. It » 37 miki N of Lcipiic. E Ion. 13 23, N lal. 11 13, DETHMOLD, a town of Weatpha. Ba, on tlie river VVehtra, 15 mika N of Pvlorbom. E luii. 8 5S. N lat. 52. DKTROIT, a town of N America, lituatld in the Michigan Territory, on the W lidu of Detroit river 18 milea N of take Erie ; ami 10 8 of lake Sb Cbir. The uM town wat wholly dettroyed by flre in 1805. It hataince been well bid oot, and conuined in 1)10, about 800 inhabitanta. Thia town ia remarkable for the aurrender of an Aaerican army under goieral Hull, tolbe Britidi force* under tfii. Bniek,onthe 18 Augua^ 1812, It la a pott town 58« milet NW of Waab- iwton. W km. 83, N lat. 42 22. DE TTINGEN, a vUtage of Ger- many, iu the territory of Hanau. The Franch were here debated in 1743 by George M. . . . . DEVA, a aeaport of Spain, on the hai of Biaeay, in the provinee or Gui- fan. 1 40, N lat. 43 24. DEVENTEH, a dty of the Unitrd Froviooea. the eapiul of Overya * aeat«l OB dK river PaAiza, 6« mlk NE of Adriaaonhs. E hn. 37 3S , N L t. 42 33. DEVETTO,ar ZAGORIA, a town in Bulgaria, not far fVom ibeiec of a Greek arehbiahop. Itia aitnated mac dw Black Si-a, '08 mika N of Co* •tanlinople. E lo.i. 27 22, N Uy 42 2*. DEVIZES aborough in Wihs»ld> a naiiufacturc of "rgca aiid other woolkn atiiffa. It ia 80 mika W of London. W Ion, 22. N lat.il 20. DEVON, a river of Perthdiiif.over whieb, in the beauiifid vak "f Gk* devon, ia a greai curioiity, calkd the Rumbling Bridge. It coniiita of one arch, thrown over a hombk chaam, worn by the river, about 80 feet deep, ami very narrow. DKVONSHIRE, an Engliih coun- ty, 60 mika long, awl «4 broad. It h 287 mika ill i-ircMmlen-iice, of which iu maritime coaat i» nearly liO milea. In iu figure it rcprcteuta a paralkk- g'^m. ^ „ DKUX PONTS, a town of Orr- many, in the palatinate of the Hhinm capital oi' aduehy of (he aann- name, icaiid on the river Erhach. E Ion. 7 211, N lal. 40 10. _^„ DIARDKCK, or DIARBEKAR, a provhicr of rurkey in Ana, whidi ey tcndf along the bankaof the ligna and Buphratea fVotu NN W to SE, that ia, iVain Monnt Taiirua, which diviriea itflrom Tui .umania on the N, to the inmoit reeeu of the Pertian gulph on the 8, about 800 niik-a ; and from E to W, that ii, from Peraia on i lie E to Syria and the Arabia Oeterta on the W, in tome pbieea 200, and in mhcr* about 300 mika, but in ihu aouiheru or lower paru not above liO, DIARBEKIH, the capital of tlM above province, it ailoated in a d» lightfiil pbtin, on the baiikt and near tlie head of the Tigrit, about lii mika or U caravan daya journey, NE from Aleppo ill ton. 40 iO, lat. 37 35 U. It itoneuf the riclieat and mKi iner> eantik citiea in all Ik- Aaiatie I'ur^ key. Iu ebkf manufacture ia the dnsaaing, tanning, and Migof goat- ■kina, eoramonly calkd Turkey kai- ther. DIE, ^ town of niner, in the do- Cmment of Drome. E Ion. I 21, N DIEPHOLT, a i.jwn of Wattph»- lia, capital of a county of the aame name, aubject to the eteeior of Ilaoo- ver. K ton. 8 4i, N lat. 52 36. DIEPPE, a town o«' muKe, in the department of Lower Seine, aitua«ed' on liw HugKib CtamWl It taV«* H tm I »«• 5 mx ^ - - tkr MB* ikMwe fVon KiSbMW. »»•*"• . ..■■■ Mi AhMOKDT, . 5«; J»J*!S M _^ A„.»i«> Br* H«««y»'*- U»«*«ei»U«IIB "iiFST • town of Amtrtan Br» "dSuZK « town of I'w-'i'f.te Wuich nit. H • "«'«^ 2* i* Tii' I *;.;OTr»U°*.o2r»X8Ei ^ nl^GHTOH. • town in tto counjr Srd dheW li^ of T.uBt£: ,„*rt_ d^rtromtofth. U.WW Aim. I«»J ^^Diitrt •««««>. Eton. iT, », N tat. *»_«.•. Frith of Cnwiortj, " ■•'",,^1^ Se (ownofCiomart). Nw Kniwo" _!^iu^ AlbHMurle mmd. w cnuB .-- ' ■ DISH. ■ town "","'?:v-:.^: J mir. M inu? 5,'* aurjiuiTi. I ton. 1 9, H !•«• ••.»*• . ieladb ttSar S^. M*roilerNW Jtopurg. •Slfi5'm'^..«-nof8«hh. e4'5?2£%E'Sl'u;S^'^ V^DlAirr, •*»!» of FmieB, now SnCMONT ■ town of H Hue** po ftom WtiMni DIXMUni rUndi;rt.iHi mmiln Ww !flH.M3. DIZIBR. ' oTFnMce, ii par Mmho. wIhWH bei bntk Rial DNIKPKJ llwiet,«l»l1 rim in thr ij ind fliiwiiia mteri il» 1 anuri OCX inly once in jiNlKSTI ri«in Oil tia, dWlin iltheBwpw loalon R01 hf, and hai into the I moath,or I WlIlP' DOBELI BmilnSV ilbt >AM D0BRZ1 )liiMk,ea %V';£Mn;.h;«i««.i Vimila, 14 ioi. ffi. I DOTKO Fnvinan, n^ilh of t iithtmitiit II. DOELm girt miir 4 U, ft lai dqeSb tnl Provii Htm the gbni. B I ilie UiTil \tl» mm l>4teLA DOIfl I ">"*• DtHCHVRCH,* »««!fL'"H'£|*'5 5JS^ Manh. 'n I. *« «»"" «■ »B of SurfMH. «•««< " *«^'5 sSs-^rtSbSS »i-i.>o Frith of Cnwmrty, " "■•"l.^" Se J^n of Citwwrty. New «♦ nn-«« !?_M rji«i>l. Iwadiu •" I*"***"'! gamiActwcl uf w*****?! ""HUTO CS;^ ttin*. It •» w "*» * 2 IIOL ! i« 1 BOM ta^l4 5T. BIXMOWr.or COU.ROBTOWN, , town of lUntoyk noimtT, M«liie; ftSwM«n^ PopuUlkil. 337. BOXMUnii, • town of Aiutrtan " DlZISa. ST. • eonJkwble town nfFnMce, in the depertmeiit of Up- 1 Ntaie, «««l mT the Jtarn^ iMik R Ipii. 4 54. N tat. 4« H*- , DMIRpSb. "neiethly the Borij- tkmn. ■ Wfc ri»«' of Hm»i». whleh rim in the Bwernment of SmotajJro, ind flowiiiK in • toatherly dirrenon. !pttn tV^taek 8e« between Cher- wniniOeMfcow. Iti naetatlon .) giih onee intemiptHi bf ertwieti. IJNIESTKH, ■ ane rwer •Wrti ri« In Griiei., in \.u«Ti« Potad, i, tk« lepanitet "rtWtlHj _««™J*« ■ml«n Kovernment ^ CMhwiam* W, ind h»vin« watered Bender, thlh hto the Bl«ek 8e«, hAween the roooth,of the Dnit^ iOi| the !>► "doBKLIN, a tflwn of .Cou*^- flmiletaWeVlOttau. E km. S3 39. DOBRZm. • town of Polmrt in )MHta, capitd of* territory of the iMT name, aeated on a ruck near tl^ Vutwla, 14 mileiNWof Ptoeluka. E toa-ffj. »• h«. M 54. DOTKUM, a town of the Uniteo P>«vim«,*ii W Fn"ta«d. at the nJMith of the rivtr Ee. ten mlw '•'•; I oTUwiMen. K Ion. « 41, N lab 93 IS, -^ _j__ DOSL^townpf Dm* »»•'*"' ulSTriVcr SeheMi. oppoiife Lillo. niat Ddln NW of Antwerp. E »n. 4lJ, $lat.»t iTi -j_,T_t DQESBURO, a town of the UnJ- MdProvinee^faatpheju Itl««at. fd«i the I«i, l«n mSiet »^)f »"• ■km. B Ml. ( 36. N tat. 43 a. ^M»3AbO,i provinfc "Of Italy, in ibe un-ritory of Vcniw. It f^T^ htah niimr wnall ldnd> nnr l«< <*»- I SSlAGVNES of VENICE. D6U;Bi NW of London. W Um. 9 48, N tat. J» 4t. UOMAZLIE, » town of Bohnnik, in the circle of KUen. It wat taken bythe8»' hi. 43 50. ICMtk. B ion. 7 43, the department of Ome, S5 mile' NW of aEkoo. W ton. 43, N tat. a DOMINGO, »r. one of the liebM ittandtin the W Indies 4M milct n ieniA^ and 79 in breadth. Itwaadw iaiwi by CotamhM. '>> »«»-«"JJ? Sren, an* minec of KoM. «*;»"■ =rySu Since ttaFi2Ar««*U.on itak illani hat beenifctolnted by tlio nlir areadfhl criaaatiefc In »m the PfKroCT conftagrated all *« """* ftctoriet, and plantatiwiiof hyir t«n ,K»them province., wWch •••JS'^*- I'd by a teene of the mort horrid er» Spdhid) part of the Ittond of St. U» iJKw. ft iiKfJted on a targe Mvigar Me Aver, dimcalt of aeeets, and hH an exeellent hartiour. lu "»3 thi.dtj wat plundered, anddriugrf with hUioJ by tile maMhere of *e weatcr part of white inhabitantt,by <•« b'*'*'-. ^ DOMINICA, one of Ojf wwlwarl Carihhce btaniJt, in the W I'-l-JV,,? lici between «*<«*''»V>*'."iJSj™^ to, and U mar »""'"„'". ^^ ^ 13 in breadth. "^^ •»»^"JS'i.5te better adapted to the »<«"«,™ ~"^ than .ugar. The Wand b »^l iiy pIh .dwiAnnitatt. The capital it thar- kMte Town. farmcrlT Hot«H. DOMMBL, «^ n:*'^ "SSTlJ' which receive! the Aa below Boit le- Doc and then fiilto into the Mwiie^ DOMITZ, a town of Mecklcijtel Sohwerin, *ith a Ibrt, •eotco at dp ■eanilHenoeortbe Elbe and Em, 9i >.»«mZ>>» J oo«r t90 1 BOR B ton. U 41. N nilMSoriilnnTtn. ""boMiD-OSSOLA, ■ «»« •"'fi! la th. duchy ol M«';^.J^, 3 X Alii^ lA miln N of Vanllo. ■n ot Arc, U* M«l "[.'^^^ .ilA acM.ll mi till' Meiiw, Ave mile* l^wi *^. . rinr of 8eoiUuiil, •««»» yutn »t Intcnity. •«« l«^X^> J^, fcU. in'o .««» Oerm" *«J tt Abenkm, wilhm **« ■»«» * •* MMtT and ioini the Aire, new itt vr- nUiiBlkm With vjie Ouie. DONAWEHJ, • *™nK,«XS^ JliuikcNofAupburg. RI00.IH, on the rWrr Doo. It »• J* ■»!" ^5} l«L 1 It. M bt. «3 31. , TONCHERBY.* !»»»«»•«•'««' «»ai«t!, ill Uic fcpwrtitimt of Ai*» SSu'SSl" E Ion. » «, M tou« f IhTunwiiice of Uhter « niifc. i» ■ri?^ of wlhwr prf«»! the Dwuta lii» "DoiitT.* wonjt 'Jincr hi .». OOOAB,or MABAH. ■ tnwi * himiin ifi«iop«« C»r!if£:!<^5 ■ri and the N momiiolnc, M "Wl ■ DOOM bOC* • W« "S/'^'S o?£rw»iu.«»«u*«.t»«t«"* "dobghbstkh, tto w^jmbw S of London. W Vmu* ♦*.'*»'•"?; DOR AT, » lo*n of Fmnee, n«" ■ ~ith the Sr««,»i mih. »rflii»*fc K ion. 1 M, M !•«. « »•- ... ^ SUA. 1% i» »• ">"" '"."5 S'TJ' FmienDdudInc *« Ute prtHnceof 47. Nbl.M4a. ^ ■■ Ihr NW iniiT of the •<«n«T-*!"' tton;3H«. ThU Uotothe i«»r of WrToiher towiHhi|w in thr Mme tttte. '"nmSracHiMiEK. . tow«of soi. • the principUty of Kuryen- of •'Aith •''«•»• "^XTt _ W h*, 3 41, N lai. vr n. __._ ,„,.., .J DORFT. or DpRJlAT. h-Srita " dSrsbt. • wrt •?T1?I,^S^ K0fB«nl»|«-.^4^,Sy' ,^1^ iMhiind« ■kir«Mdo ■MNpwt' IMWMS PORT, toHoihiK inndhehl ikteartK ■Dttlonda cTVIwlim the imii) li •ionulby dyke, wlii nd aboot ■iloSKc K hM. il< DORTl wmiof ^ MwdhW XtofM ilM. DOC a: iSS'Sm lathe Pi bnr. K riOUB lloett Am ilitani wloftb OOVB met In ■nni Sti Trent, fl DOVE dBoaun t«eeat« Uanani Thabar i«A,i)l Ummb, I of the • nika 9 LonhB. DOVl Ktntiai Aaerle n 1 BOR ta»rtmem rf Mto»i»^M m.W. M of OOOAB,W DOABAH. ■ «'** • ■II the Am eoMMTT »«««««» <"^^"^ m and dr N mwinwnt, « "Wi. ■ ■nl IWh Uiu» the Frith of »•'»'•*•.._ noH AT. • »*•• o* '""o*- ■""' ■ "thtlip Sr**«,»* mih. WoTU""!* SSkcHksTfcR, •. tOW«Mp •» MorfUk eonnt J, Mm oo hiw otwJI nUf TbacHiisTiiB. ■ M«»*i a««* 255 wW of toBton. jpr Ion. 1 «, Fnlnc?. tocludtaB {he h« pnw»»« «* enmlior of • «* «£*« "TJ?*^, uSiSMNEoflnvnriiMo. W »* DOHP"" Livanh,. ton county, Varmow^ t^t M J*j , of Bli- the ED' It town of I ««.Ag.t ooy I 131 1 DOW Jite «id WUuUfe, on tlw B bT (tainp- iWm ond o« the W by Uewmhiw wJ Zm port ofa—enrtiWte.^ Itklx' IMM 40 Md W lailn kng fitMn Et■ dnarntent of tie IMah, wMnl on tbv ^oSStfti mile* MW of Cem- |My.'«hin.3USNIat.nn. iJoUE. ■ town of fronee, in the de. Mitmnit of Maiw and Loire, 9 mifei W Of Smiibv. It hat one of th« lloert ftwntaim in Ftanpei mA near U Ua raM Roman amj^thealre, cut wl of the wttd rock. DOVB,arW«r in Deibydiire, which riM in the Peak, pojrw *«.««"a[ ft«m StalfapdAlie, m^JUh into the Trent, flwr mite* N of Burtoiu DOVBR, a leaport of EJlfland In da county of K«i. It }• litualed be- nreen two bigbcUn, on one of which U an ancknt eattle B Item the town. Iha iMrtour li nurfo by * g»p in *e dlOiWhoK heisht htrtUy ■ubHrne. Hnai. i* flne weather, ii a pra|Ket of tlw Mwt of France. Dorer ■• 19 nOcc PB of CMttertaury, and 7t of umm.^ B loo. 1 13, N tat. 51 8. DOVBR, a town of the county of tot. and alate of Uetawan^ in iNorth Aaeriea. Itiatbe leatortfaenvOTi- Bait. and itanti on Jonrt' cicek, a (cw ■an ftom Delaware rirer. It con- dill of 4 itreeta which intmeet each iihar at right anglea, and form a ifcm, m whi* ivi ekiast itaie iibuiH. Population, riMn««0O. Do»er it a PO«t town, 30 mih-' » <« JT Nlo«'»»<>.WI«i.T.3<^ OOVRR, a po«t town of wranujo Klranioiilh, und »33 UK of Wa.hin» ton. It couiaim • CotigregMionM diurab, a «Kirt*oui*, jail, and «» inhahitaiiu. N lat 4i^ U, W tan. DOVER, » po* towndiip of Dutch- eioou>My,New Vurii, y, and 3»3NEof Wadiln(Um. It coiitaina t meeting hmat nr Frien^, 1 for BaptitiH o*"* """•h"' •>* ''»«''y««- riant. Pupulalfcm «48. D0UO1.A8 a town in Lanerkihire, on a river of ihe mme name that fulU into the Clyde; »hovr Unerk. DOUGLAS, « »ea|>ort of the We of Man, n«rli at the laiiie dlttanct- from the Englid^ »cotdi,_aiid Irl.h ihorefc and tiK Imt hartmur in (be uland. W hm. 4 W. N bit. *4 IS. DOUGLASS, CAPE, a tofty !«». montory on the W coutt of Aiwrica, within the entrance of Cook'i Rirwk It wai diMoveretl by eanloin Uiok ui 1778. W Ion. U 3 30, N tot. »8 SO. DOURAC, B town of Perria near the confluence of the Euphrain and Tigrii, remarkable for the reed of wMch the* make pern. E hm. «« (7, N tat. 31 If. ^, . . OOURU AN, a town of France, in the department of Seine and Oiw, tl mika SWofParifc Bkm.llO,Ntat. 48 3(. DURLACH.a town of Suabia, cap* itriof Badrn-Oourlnch. it h aeated on the Gletien, 13 milet S of Philip* burgh. B hMi. 9 18, N tat. 40 9. DOULBNS, or UOURLENS, u town of France, in the department of Sum. me, II milet N of Amient. E Ion. S N lai. SO 10, _ ^ _. „ . DOWLA FABAD, flirmerly called Amednagur, a proviuce of the .Deecaii of Hhidootun. It it hounded on the N by Candeiib and Malwa, on the W by the (Jauii, on the S by Vistapouc and Oolconda, and on dMB by Bcrar. AumnKuhHd it the capital. DAVXATABAD, a Ibrtrett in the Dt«cai> rt Hindooitan, IS milet MW of Aru'iwaoad. Near it are the pago- datafUwa, MMtarwhik «• out J ORB [ }» 1 DR() p. Ion. T» e. iiQl (/ itw Miami ncfc. DOWN, « couniy of Iretoml, in «hc ynxincr ol I'liirr, 41 iiiiirt ill k-iigib, (nd 1-1 ill brcmlih* DOWN, tlw MniMl of Ibe (iMinlf of Bnwm bi Iwhuui. U !• ■ b-xwuih Mid inarki t lowii, «r»««l im ilw" f"*" MewiT W l"i. « 4», N Ut. «•• io. UOWmHO TOWN, • l>t««nl vl^ hii' in ChMUT caiiiitv, IViiMjIvjnia. 31 inilCT W of Ihiladt-lpliia, unil .i» frooi Wwlr:i|tli)ii. It l« ■ ixm Mllup-. DOWNS, » row! oil kh' K coint ot Kmt, brtwrui ih» N mul S uf f'lm- bnd. It ii • (iinHMK n'iBli-/.viim fur ihinpiiiK. »«• OODWIN SANIJ». DOWN'TON, » boniiigli in Wilit mttni Ml thr Avon, ji* mil« SK of Mirimry, mmI " I WSW of lAMUlon. W km. 1 Jfl, N Int. «l 0. DOWNMAM, H town in Norfolki M roil" NE ol' lainbriJgr, »ikI "« N bj K ufLuwIoii. E hiik », N tat 53 4U. DOYLE8-T0WA, ■ port town in Diicki county, FMUuylmnia, »lioiu «« ■nilti N of PhibdrlphM, uti lAV Irura V'MhiiiRton. . , ., DHACur, ■ town of MiiWIneii muntf, KUuMhiiKlti i •ituatcd on lh« M lirh of tbe riwr Merrinitek, 30 luiki NW of Baton, mmI 48a NK of WMhUigton. II it • poll town. P» uutation 1301. DHACiUlONAN. »iownof Fruiee. in ihc drpiirlmeni of V«r. 10 mil" N W of FmiM. V. kill. 6 3», N Ul. 43 31. DRAVE, « TOiuidiTalik river of Omnany, which riin in ihe Tnxil run> MruM Ui-lnlliiii, and aitcriiiR Stiria eonlinuet in minr by Mar- pum I ihcn it mm akmc ibr conflnei r.jl, 1 '■owtrrHui EMwk, and a litlki aher'lUli of Selavonia and kiwvr mby Eoeck, i inw tlw Danube. DRAYTON, a town in Shropdiirr, Kami on the river Tom, 1*4 mtWt N W of LoiiduD. W km. « aa, M lal. DRESDEN, the tnpital cily oTlbe tIeetoHte of launy in Ovrnun;r. It if Mated on the nvcr Elbe, which df ridMhlnlolwoparta. IthaiaMMle, ■ uniTcnity. and n oiagnincent church Ibr the Ronan catholic , and the pnu- dpaltlHirtbfbrlhepmeManU! thai artiwHaly Crow, U aho a noMr itrue- WMb It M (ummndMl by Mrotui and £ag|N flwtifit»iirtliii«l. DIlKl'X, an aneWnt luwii i>l FraiKT, III thr ihtpiirliiirtil ol Rnir aiiwnorPiedBioil,«at. cd at the fuul of the Alpi on Uie rivn- Macra, over wUeb ii a bridgo of pro- dickiui heiirin. DR01TWICH,abardugb in Wo^ centertbirc, noted for the tall made in ill nriithboiirhoad. It it 118 milei W NW of London. W kin. I 48, N Ut. S3 15. DROME, a deaartmnM of France, including part of the late province of Daiipiiiny. OHOMORB, a town of Udand. in Ibe count; of Down. It ii MatM on the Lat/aan. IS mUet SW ofBalta- EkHi.«8,Nlat.S4U. DHONmU), a town in Deriiy- ■hire. IiuMmikaNorOerfay.and 115 NNW of LondOM. W htn. 1 ». Klat.S3ig. DRONTIOUM, a provineeor Nop way, bounkrionlhe w by theoeeaik on tne N br Ihe gorcrDnient of Wank huyi, on the S by tba of Beraen, and on the E by Sweden, from which it ii lepan nd m high mountains. PHOMTUUM, • «itT «f Nonni7< 30 RoT P» ince, t N I SI. r of Trot ri»g Mar- BlK> laib lure, I lau ftbe . It ihdi- Mtle, Hireh prill- itrue- ennlainni !• ebuKhn, unl tifiH iit Iwbiuiiit. Urfaleii la rriMrluilik fin ■ gmt lanlv fnimbt in lu vklnii) m ihc tnib »ni anh of Auruh mn, Ik- IH«'U thr allktl Kiirnpi'Mi lurni, inil llie rn-ncb, in wlilcli Ihr tatuar mn victwrioui. It la 79 iniki NW of erme. B km. II (o, N IM. 1 1 »■ UHeiinKN, ■ liiwn in Linnln nxiiity, Maiiw. lying nn Ihr Kcnwlai' rivrr, ■Iwiii fo niikt NK ol' I'lirtlanl. UUKl'X, an uickni luwii i>l FraiHT, III thr ih-purliii«il ol Rnrr »mlUHn.s4lutil) of MuiinKhnii. tt inik-^ Vf ul Dundalk. W Inn. .11, N Im. St lo. nUOWNKD MKADOW, xw BHDOKIIAVK.N. I)IU'MI.ANHKI, n town in Dnili- lyii'uhin-, in the diiirirt of Nithvlnk-i irmiirkablr tor a muuI of oak ti« iniha ill IniKtli. UHYUKN, a pril tiiHmhIp nf New York, ill the aonlhrrii (\inniiiy nl CiiyiiKa roiciil) 170 iniki W of aIIm- m , nul 1T7 N of M'mhiiigiuii. I'opu- laiion I8Q0. DHViiK.NilKiM, a forlifliil Inwn of France, in llr di'IMirinieiit of I.nw- rr Hbliif. •eiitiil on Ike rivir Moirr. near 'he Rhine, five milea SK of Hit- encnaii, UUANE8HrR(IH,aiioattuwfi,lii|i in ilir MW rxiremiiy ul Ncben '!> tonnly, New Yorl^ 33 tliUn - W IVum Albany, and 3U7 R ut iroin Wathington. It cuniiiiiia an K|Mu'opal tbiiri'li, and n haiiliit nicvtiii|chouie. PouiilHtion 3098, 1)1 llUN, LOWKH, a lnwmlii|i of fbiladrlphia county. Peiinayhaiiiii. aiuotnl on thr W ildr of IVItwnn- in lOsn. DUBLIN, a county of Ireland, in Die province of Lrinater, 37 miln in kngth, ami 17 in brvadih; bounded la tlie E by thr Irith Sea, on tlie N by Ih>t Mvath andthelriabtra,antli('W bf R Mealh and KiUarc, ami on the 8 bf Wiekkiw. Dl'BLIN, a poet town in the crnirt- el Lawrence county, CH.'orgia, is aim- r.rti on a high and beautU^il bluff, on tbt SW branch of the Ooonee river I 30 lujea abuvi' iu (Dnfluenoe wilh the Oaluiiul|i^. It cuulaiiu a coorMionar, jail, and IDS linhabitault, and is lOO aulaa fVom Darien, 48 ftwn Milledge- vilir, and 7IW SW of Warirington. tmm ■ ri«h and eMeuire baak coun- try, and a good boatable navlgailnn, to D)wien, tina town iadotined to become >(tll**«f •auWierable importaiw^ X Dl'llLIN, \hc inpiu' of IralamI, la a count) (if Ili4' a«niK i aiw, wilh a billHipi ai-; M'uHll oil I.- Lilll'y, In vit'w uf iIh' Iriih Sn*. on ti - E. Ut fnrin ii iliai nf a M|iwrr, i..a i il«t •ml :i hnir In i-xiiiit on each aliH I Minii' of iIh- iitil .tni'ia were formerly narruw, hiii Kiial improvrmnrla haw hreii lali'ly iuainmy,) iIhi l>arliHnMaci>h»nl'< iluura. Cbriat-ehureh, or the Holy Trinity, built in 10.18 by Donal, liialnp of Diihlin, ii a vini-rabie Uiuliio Kile. St. Puirirk'i catlirilral ia alui a lie ('Mhic atruriurt'i it atamla on llw E akle of Patrick ainvl ; ihe monih ntonta here are niore nimieroua thiin ill Chriit-chorch ,- and ibe atreph' ia Uie hielical in thi- cily. The harbour i< cholu'd up by two banka nf aaiiri, u|»ii which, at high waUT, dirre it not alxive 17 feet; a canal bus hem nimfc from the Liffey, which rommtK nicaiea wilh ib^ Shannon, near Clon- tin. Poiiiil.itioii in 1802, l«7,8ua. Dulv lin it 60 milea W of Hulyheail, in Walea, and 310 NW of London. MT l«n. B 8, N lat. S3 31. DUCK ( HKKK. aonetiniet called Snk-tbury, u thriving tovm uf Kent county, DHawsir. 12 inilrt N by Wof Dover, and 38 H of New I'atle. II hu a poat oHlcisaiid about 600 inhabitants DUDLEY, a town in Worceitenhira w itii a markii on Saturday, and a great miiiiuikcturt- of iiaila. ami other ir<>» want. It it 10 mikt N W of Oii-raing- haiu, and 130 of Loudon. W Loii. $ 0, N lat. SS 33. DUDLEY, a townabip of Worcciter county Mattachutetta, ntuatul on tha line wnich dividit this itate IVnra Con. necticut, and on the E akle 9f^lDcl^ wood rim, 09 iqikt SW of Iftttili) DUM l^m 1 DUN 4H«I aW) NE of Wadiin|!«m. It hi BMttawn anl eontaiiu 1210 lubabi- oiriKS or DOINO, » mport of <)«rmany, in the dnchv of Carnwla, eL-'it Bulw NW of TnefU% E ton. IJ 40, N tat. 45 SI. „ ^ . OUIS.'WRO, » town of W«»«ph»- Ua, in the luehy trf'Clrvi't.witfa a uni- wnity, tM*.^ on the Row, near the Rhine, 1* imU. W of Du»'-i*>rf. B DVITZ, or nUYTZ, » town of WeitphiUi*, on the E (IiIk of the Rhine, oppoiite Cologw, chiefly inhabited by *DUKE OF YORK'S ISLAND, «n uluid in the South PuciBc Occmi, ■bout 10 roilet lonK, lyinc between lord HowCi Groap and the SE powt of New Inland. East Ion. 15S 41, 8 ^* 47 DULDEaSTADT.atown oTOer. mmy,intheduchyofBniniwiclt. It h t^led on the rirer WhiMiCT. »' mila Eof Oottingen, and IM NE of Mentc E Lon. 10 14, N lat. 51 38. DULMEN, a town of Wettphalia, in the bidnpric of Uumter, 16 mile* 8W ofManMoni W Lon. 7 4 N lat. 51 47. OULVERTON, a town in 8anMr. letdiire. Hated on a branch of the Bit, 34 milet B of Barmtaiile, and 104 W j^SofLoulan. W Lon. 3 30, M iut. DUMBARTON, a borough, the ok- nital of OumbartOMbire, aeattd at the Sonfloenee of the Len.li and Clyde. Dumbarton Cattle it a vatt rock ituep pn every ode, itiing out of a plian to theh^«litar500 fliet,and unconnect- •d widi any high Bound for the ipue of a mile, Dunuarton ii 15 iBtlet WMWofOlatgow. W Loo. 4 30 N bit. 50 0. DUMBARTONSHIRE, or LE- NOX, rum ftr N anMms a cluMur of UBkand iibauiaiedao theS by the 9Mi and the river of Clyde; op the K b* LanerUiiK and sarlinmire ; on &e NE by Perthshire and the r ftwn N t>. S. OUmFBRMLINE, a faorouA in Eifetfair^ wUeb is a eonrndenible ma- nuftctunng town. It is 15 lailei NW arUktergb.WLon.3a7,Nlat.5a 5. IMdaurBIKS, a royal bacwvh of Seudanl, npital of J)umftie»ilBre, pltaiBUtly sraiM between two hills. « the rivet Nith.eij^t mile* N of bol- way Frill^ and 30 WNW of Carhsle. W Lon. 3 19, N lat. 55 U. DUMFRIES, a county of S«otlaii4 which includes Annandaie and Niddn- dale; it Ubounded on the N by paK of AyrsWre, LanerksUre, PeeblesSire, and Selldrkshiic; onthe W by S* kirluhirrandRoxhurt^ithire; on the S to dK Solway Firth ; and on the W by the countk^s of Ayr and Kircud- bright ; extending about 30 miles ■ length, and 30 in breadth. DUMFRIES, a pott town and pott of entry, in Prince William couuty Virginia ; situated on {(uantico Creel^ whSh communicates with Potomac, about 85 miles below Alesandna, and 33 iVom Watiiington. N lat. 3i 33, 13 W Um. from Washington 18 12. DUNAMOND, a town of Rnuia, is the government of Riia. It is situa- ted nfarthemoudiof theOwuaa, U miles NW of Riga. ^. „^ DVNB AR, a royal borough m Had- dingtonshire, snktcd near the Oernuw Ocean. It has a good harbour, for- merly defended by a cattle. It is li mUeaEorEdii'lHirgl). WLoa.S34, N tat. 56 IS. DUNCANNON, a ibitressand town of Ireland, in the county of Wexfon, seated o.> the river Rots, six milet t ofWaterfbrd. Wfx>n.646,Nbit.MlJ. DUNCANSVUXE, a pott vdtap in Bamwtdi diitrict S. Carolina, e* milet {him Columhin, 80 bom Chario* ton, and 155 from WashinedMi. . Din^'DALKia seaport of Iretand,* the coi^y of Louth, on a hay of tta saiae name, 20 miles NNW of On- gheda. W n. 6 17, N lat. 58 X«. OUNOKi:., a royal borough in Ai- gusahire, with an excellent harboir. The houses are built of stone, genera- ly tlu-« or Ibur stories high, the tow* house, ■> »n decant structure. T* principal raaiuinctutes arc osnBb«««s and stU cloth. Population 85,000. tt is seated on the N side of the flnth or Tay.l* miles fifom iu mouth, 40 NB of Eihnburgfa, 23 E of Forth, anl 14 NW of St. Andrews. WLan.8 5^» nUl4£BURG,a town of LiToriHi on the Owina, M miles SB of Bi|». BL»n.S7 0,Ntot.5«». ., . . OUNOANNOMja towaoT Mm t shii Lot I and Mo I Mo 194 J DUN ■a 8 » It U of a, le« 17. ar- 1.V, W »• he ep to ct- ice lei N ja- ■of the the t' the Ac ore lOUt in ml- «W t5. Seotluid. e»pit«I of Dam{lnf**in, plcauuitljr ieslMbrtween two hiUs.aa therirer Nith,ei|^t milw N of Sol- way FriUi, and 30 WNW of CarluJe. W Loii. 3 M, N lat. «» 1». DUMFRIES, a county of SenUant which include! Annandale and Niddif dale ; it it bounded on the N by uait of AynUiv, tanertaWrc, PeeUeiSire, and SelkiriuUre; 00 the W by S* kirlahire and Roxburt^uhire ; on the 8 brthe Salway Firth ; and on the W by the countiti of Ayr and Kircud- bright; extending about M milei » length, and 30 in lueadth. DUMFRIES, a poit town and poit of entry, in Prince William couuty Virgiiin i lituated on i^uantico Creel^ whSh comnninicatet with Potomac, •bout 85 milei below Alexandria, and 33 from Waahiiigton. N lat. 3> 33, 13 W Ion. from Waihinjton 18 U. DUMAMOND, a town of Riinio, m the government of Riga. It ii «tii» ted near the mouth of the Dwma, U mileaMWofRiga. .^ . „ . DUMB AR, a royal horough m Hid- dingtomhiie, iFOtcd near the Germis OeSui. It hu a good harbour, for merly defended by a caMle. It u U mileaEorBdii'burgh. WIiOn.8 3*, N lat 56 U. DUNC ANNON, a fortieM and towa of Iteland, in the county of Wexfon, ■eated o.> the rirer Rom, lix milet K of Walnfbrd. W^an-S 46, N tat. 54 U, DUNCAVSV'XLE, a pott vdtap in BamwBli diitrict S. Carolina, «• milet ftom Columbia, 80 from Chariti. ton, and 155 flrom Washingtim. . Din>'DAI.K,a leaport of Ireland,* laioe name, 10 nuka NMW of On- ■riieda. W n. 6 ir, N lau M 16. DUNOKiw a royal borough m A* gussbire, with an excellent hartaoir. The houie* are built of itone,gen«nl- ly thr« or Ibur rtoria high, the tow» houK, 1. on degant rtructui*. Tie principal maiuifiicturei are oansbargk imd MttI cloth. Population 35,0«i., ft ii tested on the M tide of the thth nT Tay, IS nulet ftom itt maudi, 4DJIK of bUnburefa, 33 E of Perth, ani 14 NWofSuAndiewt. WLon.2 5^* lat. 56 .'a. ... J nU> BLon.»70,Ntot.5«8. . , . . DUP t 5 DUR 1 ia the aouBty of TjTone, 11 wil" IJ^ Vof Armagh. W Lon. 6 39 N tat. "dUNGARVON, a teaport of Ire- land, in the county of Waterford, tear tSimDungarTOBBBy. W Urn. 7 29, N iai. 52 1. ^ . DUJIOENESS, a cape on the cpa« of Kent, eight n3e. S 6y W rf Rom- aey. E LSn. 59, N Uit. 50 52. . DUNKELO, a town of Scotland, ui the *ire of Perth, teatiii on the N side of the river Tay. lt« i-omantic situar fioii, aud the benefit of drinking goati wbey render thii place the mort of inch genttel ««»P<«ny j" ™I""^" Dunkefd u 12 Bules N of Perth. W Ion. 3 3«, N Int. 56 35. DUNKIRK, a considerable s^po" «f France, in the department of the SorATlt it 22 milet 8W «f Otteud. K Lon. * 28, N tai. 51 1. OUN-LE-ROI, a tovm rfFtanre in the department of Cher, 2fnnl« ». »' Boargei. E ton. 2 89. N lat. 46 45. DUNLOP, a village in AyTihire, in l« 8*; <* »* bS: W Lon. 2 56, N tat. 43 "• ._ DUBANGO, a town of New Spain, in Sf^ Bilcay, with a Uihop •»»»•? good'talt worfct, in a fertile country. W Lon. 105 0,N tat. 24 50. DURBY, a town of French Luxem- burg, caiMtal of a county of the ^m» miLS, .Jated on the Outi*. » nnhj » T Liege. E Lui. & 28,N1«t. 58 18. DURCKEIM, a town of Gerroany, in *eJp.ladn«»of the Rljdejl2 m,^ \Elofiteuttadl. E Lao- ' 21 N lat. 49 26> " DUREN, a town of Germany, in the duchy of Julier»,«n AenverRoe^ UmihsSorjulien. ELuo. «40,M ' DURHAM, a eounw rf KBriuA called the bishopric «*"P««!SlJj^ ded on the N by Nor*umhertand, on the E by lheG«ni»n Oeiwi, on tte S and 8W byYorkthm), and on *eW by Westmoreland and Cumbijland. It extends 37 mifca fkwnN to 8, and 47 (VomEtoW. . , ,. _„^ DURHAM, the capital of *e lam- ty of Durham, ^^^^'^''^^rffj* m a hiU, onabeautiful ww«n8 »™ et. Tliemott remarkable eihftee. are the cathedral, with tix other churctas, three itknding in the citj, «>" " ™"T '?'^'"b«'rt-i*ecofle«;*««»; uDurn ; vx «uui|p. > --r,--: tie, or bitta^'i place! pej™"™" ne^r St. NW&tat*i church; to crots and conduit in the marite(*lace i with To w-g« "Sl**w'^.'rridte % o"r tjon TSSO. Dofham it 14 n«te« s oi Neweattfe,ai.d 357 N by W of London. W Lon. 1 27, N tat. 54 SO. DUBHAM.a pott tow»*"P"! *™: fold county. New HaropaMje. ntuated on Oytter river, W^^SljlJ^ roootfc, 527 NE of Wathingiw. Po- putatknl449. On the t<» of a btH in aiii town, it a taige »»»» ";£»^ poiml on anotlier.at to be NlUjr ■■** «d with the Aneer. ..fm.' ElB DURHAM, • pott township of Con- iKcticm; in kHddlnex county, 33 railei SW of Hartford, and 327 NF. of WafMngton, Population lioi. DUHHAM, a iiurtbern tuwiuhip of Boek't eotmtr, IHrmM^lvaiiiu, aituatnl on the W ride of the rivtr DvUware, emiln Sof Kaiton, and 103 NEof Washington ; it it a pint tuwt. DURHAM, a |io«t lowmhip in the If W |Mn of Ortme county. New York, •iniated at the foot of a mountain, no mile* SW of Alhkny, and 374 KE of Wailiington. It containt 3 meeting liou- letforpictbyterians, and Ifbrmethod- uti, a public library, ouu 2944 inhabit- anta* DURSLBY, a town in GloueeniP;' thiie, 107 milea W of London. V ^m. 8 33, N lau 51 40. DURTAL, a town of Iranoc, m the department of Ma<'» and Loire, and brte province of Aojou, wboie chief trade coiuins in tanning. DVSSELOORF, a atvnia city, ca- pital of the duchy of Berg, ft contains about U/XW inhabitantii, including the garriMO. It it teatniuD the river I>u>- •el, near the Rhine. 33 milet NW of CdoBW. B km. 6 52, N htu Jl 13. dCtLINGKN, a town of Buabia, rituat^ on tiie Danube over which i: h|»a briite. Itit33 milet NW of Cod- ttahee. E hm. s 3, N lat. 48 lO. OVXBURY, a leaport town in Ply- mouth couMjr. Mattacbotettti situated on Cape tJoil Buy, about 9 miles N of Plymouth, and 38 SE of Bottnn. It it a pott town 500 miles NE of Watli- infrton. Population 330]. bWINA, a river of Rutsia, which ruat ftnm S to N, and fiOit into the White Sea, at Atchangel. DWINA. a river in Lithuania, wUch diviiKt Livonia from Courland, and fldb into the Baltic, below Riga. DYSART, a borough in FitMire, seated on the fhtfa or Forth, II mi milet SE df Edin- bur^, £AB|I, a river 'fiinb )tsiM| fcos. the Inke o' Gam, in Perthshire, U mean(ti->-« iur abovi* 20 miles, thraui;h the viiU»y of Stnitheuni, and Joins the Tay. h l.iw Penh, K/ :i''. J^ a Inke of Ireland, m the rou .ly of Fenuanagh, 30 milet in length. KASTBOURN, a town in Suisex, sealed near the English Channel, 65 mik^t S3«: of Londim. KASTEH ISLAND, an islaiul in th( S PaciHe Ocean, 13 leagues in cii-- cuit. It is the same that was seen liy Davit, in 168rt : it wnt nCKt visited by HoggBwi-ln in 1733, and aetiiin by cap. tain CooSt, in 1774. W Inn. 109 46, Z, lat. ». «i, EAS r OREENWICH, a teaport and post town in Kent vounty, Hliodii bbnid, 15 miles S of Provkknce, 14 N of ik-wtlLKinnton, and 42J; NE of WasHinMBn. Populutiun 1530. EAS r KAOOAM, a post town of MiiMlPie? ilnnnty, CoinKuticiit ; litu. nted on the K aide of Connecticut ri- wer, 10 m.tei S by E of Middleton, 34 of tltrtfon!. aid 347 NE of Wathinp ton. PojHdik.'ion S537. luAH IHArif a uiwn iu Banutable county, Matmehutetu, rituated on Cape Cod Penintuia, 10 milet 8 oT Welfleet, and about 3A milet by water from Plymouth. It oonuUns a meet- ing house, and 751 iidubitauti. East- ham it a putt town 538 milet NE of Wjuhingtoa. N I«u41 51, W Ion. 095(1. EASTHAMPTON, a pott towiuhip of Suffolk eouniy, Nev York, rd. It i« 341 milet NE »'' Waili>ngtai>. Population '340 ».rd. It is 341 mitea ME »'' WattiUurtoii. Population 'WO ^'tSTOH, the capital of Ncrthamp- ton county, Pennivlvania, sitiuued on the W side of the river Delaware. 12 Riiles NE uf rU'lhliihcm, 65 N of Vliila- delphia, and 198 E by N fmiii Wiiji- in^ton. It is » post township, and con- Uiins a court liuuse, jail, and 16S7 iu- haUtaqti. " ii .) >» . ;i;f i j.i ' j s up iii ) i " i I I Bev EASTON, the principal tawn of Talbot coimty, Maryland, situated on the 4M» of Third Haven creek, 13 laik-s above iu confluence with the Ckopcank. It contaim a court house, ■I KpisooMi churth, a methodist, and afkiends meeting boune. FopuStion rising 1000. k't is a post town, K* .rul-t SE of Baltimore, and 8« IVwn >V«ift- telon. N Int. 38 49, W Ion. 7(. EASTONNE88. the moat easterly tspe on the coast of Soffiilk, and the N pstnt of SouthwoM Bay. EASTON, a post township of Bris- Mlcounty, Massaehuaettt, situated near ttr head uf Raynham river, and noted lir its iron manufiwtures. It is 12 anVs W of Ilridgwater, and 4A0 ME tf Washington. Population 1557. EISTON, a post township in the SW comer of WashingUm county, Kew York, rinuted on ifaeE Me of the HuAnn, 37 miles N of Albany, and 405 E af N flrotn Washington. It contains aneetiitg house ibr itiends, and 3353 ialiabs'tants. ^ EASl NOTTINGHAM, a port viW |«e, in Cecil ownty, Marjland. It conaiiw a meeting bouse ftr IKcndi, fndabuat XOO inhaMtnta. The pott •fire is known by the name df Brick nerdng bcuse, and h 10 mikes fhm Charkxtown, tiK- same distance from Ac SoaqoeliiHU'a, and 104 fhun Waah- EA8TPOBT, a M«t town in Wash, togtan oounty, Maine, situated at the BMUth or Kubbeikook river. Itii47 ■ilesflnisu Madiias, aid (59 MB of '^'■hinilon. Popnbitki^ Mil. Bkn. liaR. V, jMiuitiuu^ M 6 14, N laU 44 M3. EAST WIRDSOlil, a port town- Aip of Connectieal, iu Hartford eaun- ly. Situated on Conneetient river, 7 ■ik» NE of Hartford, and 350 of Washington. It contaioi 3 uiuiNg*' final ehurcbea. and 3081 iidaV!iaMs. EBRO, a river in Spain, »»«eb ris- es in die mountains of Srit ilane, (n •Id Castile, and wateriw; to agpw and Tort«aa,«, about J» N by W of Porttnumtbv and SlAftomWadiington. Population 535. EATON, a post towndnp of New York, in Madison eounlv, situatr^ ou a branch of Chenango river, 30 imlet SW of Vtica, 110 W of Alfawty. and 365 N of WasUnglon. Populalkn 2363. EATON, a post town in PreUe county, Ohio, brautiftilly situated on St. CMr's crt«k, half a mile E of the seite of oM fbrt St. Clair, and 50 mile* N of Cincinnati, 568 N of E from WasMngtoii. Ft^ubitMNi 300. The lurrounding country is level and ex- tmtiely fcrtile. EAUSE, an anciem town of France^ in the department oi' Oers, 17 mika SW of Condom. £ km. 10, N lat. 43 51. EBEMEZER, the eUef town of Ef- flngham county, state oJ' GeuigiL a- tuated on the SW side nf Savannah ri- ver, 35 miles MNW of the city of Sl>. vannah. EBERBACH, a town of Ocnnany, in the palatinate of the Rhine, aeated onthe Necker, 10 miles NI. of Hei- iNbnrg. E Lon. 8 50, N lat. 49 3flu BBERBERO, a castle of Germany, in die pahitinate of the Rhine, seatnl at the confluence of the Nahe an£ Al- •en, 8 miles SW of Creatz&adu Ji Lon.7 53,N>;.<..4i^;SEorB«feb. r. h».8 10Ntat.4««; BBSRSSTEIKM, k J?^. ol Get- muy, in AlsMS, 8 miles SW of Stnu- buw. Ehn.T46,Nht.4lW. aBBHVlljLB,«townofFr«ct,in the department or Puroe.Donie, aeated on the Seioule, 8 milea MB of lioo. B hn.315, Nfatt.45W. BCCIESHAL, • town in S«aflk>4- iMra,143 mihs MWorLaodim. W lan.S9iNiat.531. EDDYVIXXE, • port town, and ca- pital of CaUwdl county, Kentucky, si- taxed an Cunberiand river, 40 »}<« ftom its mouth, and surrounded nr r lieharitetihegmry. bbiqtfMBn ~^^ — TT" =^'°*^- = £N [ ^ 1 BFP Aiw KMhrille, na IVom Lcxingt«f<> and 81« ftom Wulaiigioa. IH>pul» tio" ••"■ . . .^ . . .., . EOKN, ■ tin h"* "■• >" W*"" ■lalnnmfawM \pp^ •ml Cw IuTf, WW into 8Q>w»y IVith. BDENTON, ■ pot town and port or mtty. Old eopitti of Chowin coun- ty. Noni C»coUnl^ U -tuMrf ««;«»» hemi of Albmimrle Souid, 18 miln 8 bv E of Plyiroiuth, on the opponle ■bore, *a K of Wind»or, aboot the Mnie diitanoe 8 by W of Hertibrd, and 389 S of Wajhiiigwn. It contaiiu an KDiKopal chureh and about 150 hous. «r Nlit..1«»«, Wlon.77JO. EDGAR'TOWi-., a i)o«t town ot Dukr't tounty, MaMaehuietu •, it w a nan of entry, the citief town oftlie oounty. and the ,!«pital of Martliai Waldi rftual«lTn N lat. 41 M. and W Ion. of TO 30. It i» M8 mHet HE of Wadiington. Popi.wtlon ' EDOEHILL, Btillair in Warwiek- ihire, where the first battle w»i fought between CiMviet i.aud lliefnrliaini'nt, *" EDQEW ARE, ■ town in Middhaex, villi a market on 1 iiiir«!ay. eight niifes NW of Londoiu W Ion. 14, M Ijt. »l if- EDIKOFEN, a town of Germany, In the palatinate of the Rhine. EDINBURGH, the nwtropolii of Sootlntd, lilttated in a county of the •ame name. It may properly be di- vkkd into the OM aad New Towni, the OM Town it liluatcd on a narrow tteep hilL about a mile in length, ut- mbuiled alirupdy on the W ride by tlic canle,fttiin which tbere ita gradunl declMtv lo the palace of Holyrood- bouie. llie caitle h teated on a nut perpendientar .«ek, aeecMiUe only by a drawbridge on one cMe, and in ait- aknt *B««waa «oiwktaned m alinoit fanprcgmkle. TM ehmdi of St. Giln, od tte faiilR** street, a very aneienl. It it a flne GolMa atractuiv, and U at nicwnt divided into four churchea. Near to tut DUaidM «Ik- Parliament- fiiMMe, now •eeapM by tb« eourta of MnioB and exefarauar. IndieH|iMK ■MoiniM, ii * handaome equntrkn MtneofCfaarieaU. The Royd Br.. dwRb on the opjmrite Me of the ed in 17i3 ■ hot not oecupiH m an Ex- ehangf. Tlie Tron-<:liiurch, founli'd in 1637, hai been lao-ly modoniiMd, and hai a neat appeavnnce. Thr par lace of Holyi«id-Houie forms a grand quadrangk-, with a court in the erntrs turronnji'd by piawju; tlir NW tow- ers were built bv James V, and iho whole was completed m the reign of Charkall. Aifloining arc Oic nwroi. ftcent ruins of an abbey founded b; David I, in I IM. The New Town is situated on the N tide of the Old, on an efcvatHi plain, from which tlie gioinid descends to the S and N wuh a gentle declivity. It fern" ■\n assen- blage of very elegant iin.. unilnrai streets and uiiiaret. 'ITie public luiiM- iiigs are tlie Hec'isti'r Office, a vatt pile orntodeni atcliilectiire, uniting ili- gmice ■• siahtlity t St. Andrew's Churcl., tue Pb>^cian's Hnll • the Ev ciie Omce: and the New AstemU: Huoms. Tlie communication hetwtva the N ami S parts of the city ia fiwili- taled by two noble hridjjei. ITiere ire a number of puldic buiuinja in Kdiii- hurgh, bettdet thoae menuawd, vu, Hrriot's hoapital, fiiunded in 16x2, m ele^nt tiothic nik- ; the Royal I^M^ mary; WaisonV Merchants, IVadcs Trinity, and Oruban hospital ; Fnlilic dispensary, Merclianl't Hall, he The iitacet of public ainuiemi-nt are the 'l hinlre Royul, Concirt Hall, Assem- bly Rooma, and Equestrian Circus. On the summit of the Calionhill. toa lately been erected a Bridt-welL la 1801, the pupuiatiesi, including theso- iHirbs, and «k seapuitt of N and • Leitib amaunlrd to »J,S6C>. It is I milea 8 of Lcith. 34 WNW of Bc^ wick upoti Tweed, and z:o N by W of London. W km. 3 7, N tat. M 91 EDINBURGHSHIHB, the princi- ri (oumy in North Britaiiu It is iinded on the E by Haddington- IS ahice, on the SB by BerwickaUre, oa the 8 by adkirkaUre and PeeUethirc, ind part of LanerkshiK' ; on the W by LinlittK'wahhte, and un the N by the Frith M Forth; extemliiiB about SI milea in lca«th; and hi aome placi'S :e brand, but in others not above i. EDNAM, ■ viltege near Kelso, seat- ed un the Tweed, where Thoiiiaon, the author Of the araaaiu,waa barn. BFrBROIMO, • Mwn af Uppw Austria, di miles W of ht, 43 18. EFflNC It miles N ori.ondoii. EGO, a die Hehrii Skye. EGUAI Biles Wb ECUS' Swiiarrlaii Klon.8 « EOR/.: nerly im] French in la evacuai nl water en the E| B Ion. \i EORE knd. It Wk>n.3 EOYP milea in I est; boiu irmneai Kbylhc Suez am the E of °i IVom thenec i till it a| into the which I indtho mdnot many < heenal Swind dctcrtt iheyw leneds thrtev ler. ' tieed lakeai as wel Here Iheyi llnt,a andh jaan. SO dwdi of Ml wm iL ii Hiiiw i t i iun i (Wi«**U '-i.u^ii'Mt^ 1 EPP ed in 17«3 • hut not oceupiM m nn F.v change. Tlie Tron-Cliiirdi, founM in 163T, hu been Utrlr modrrm/.wl, and hu ■ nrat •ppnunince. The ptr lace of Holyrand'Houw forms a gnm quadnnRk.-. with • court in the cfmre iiirroundc'd by pinnrjui tlie NW tow- en were built b» J«n>e« V, and llie whole waicompktnl in the reign of Charles II. Aiflmninj! arc tlw miiBiih ficent ruins of an ahbey •bundi'd br David I, in UM. The New Town is situated on the N side of the Old, oa an eh-vRttil plain, from which tlie ground descends to the S and N w«h a Rciitle declinty. It I'o'nis in assepv blage of very elegant an., unifotm stractsand snuaret. ITie public liuiM- ings are tlie Retister Office, a vast pile of modem architeetiire, uiiitiiiK lii- Biiiice " stability t St. /Vnilion'i Chiirci., tlie PUi-sician's Hull • the Ex- cise Office; Bitd the New AssembI: Kuoros. Tlie communication hetweea the N awl S parts of the city i» laali- taied by two noble bridges. Iliere »re a number of puWie buitbings in Kdiii- bureh, bcsidet those meiiilaned, vu. Heriot's hospital, firanded in IMZ, «i elegant tlothicjpSh-i the Royal Ii*^ marv; Watson's, Merchants, Trado, Trinity, and Orrfian hospital ; Public diipemary.Mercliam's Hall, See. Tte iiliices ol public aniuiement are the 1 liinlre Royal, Concert Hall, Aaieia- biy Rooms, and Equestrian Circni. On the siimnrit of the Cahonhill. hts lately been erected a Biiibwell. la 1801, the nupwiation, incluiling thes* hiirbs, and tlie seaports of N and » Leitlu amounted to t7fiW. It is « miles SOf Lcith. 3* WNW of Bcj wick upon Twetd, and J:3 N by W of Lonion. W Ion. 3 7, N tat. «« «»• &«LEn;:. ^ ^ . EDINBURGHSHIHB, the prim* Kl county in Monh Britiun. It u iindiid on the B by Haddington. dure, on the SB by Berwickshire, oa the S by aeOpriuhire and Peebferfiirc, md part of Lanerkshlre ; on the W by LinlitlWfwshhre, and on the N by the Frith <^ Forth; exteiwliiig about « miles in length; and hi some places 19 hrari, but in others not ahore 3. EDNAM, • Tiltege near Kelsu, sail- ed on the Tweed, where Thomson, the author Af the seasons, was bom. KFFBHDINO, » «»WB rf Uppty KHf r I 5^ BLB A,„iria, defended by two •»«|^' « miles W of Liiitt. E ton. 13 »2, « U miles NE of GuiUbcd, and 17 SW •'EW^rmile'lit.le «J.««>;^ »J Ite Hebrides of Scottand, to the 8 of *^GHAM, a »llta« ii- Surry, J8 Biles W by S of U»idon. EGLlsAu, on ancient »»'"» .^ Svisserland, in the canton of Zunc. Eton. 8 TO, N lat. 47 ?3. . - EOHA, a town ol B***"* X mtIv imoeria' It was taken by the SSJhTi7«, b«' they were forced towiu of Suabia, «»« one near the J*' nuhe, and tlie.otl«r on the Neckar. ■Ibc former is in ? •j"?* ^J-,? "Sf ', *j. 18, and Ihe hitter m E ton. »«•» '»»• **EHRENBREISTEDI, « wry ao- ci-^t eastJc, in the ;^.«'^^, «* Tnves, on the E bank of the Rhin^ summit of a stupendous rock, not lew Ihan 8«0 feet Sove the level of th» " Ei'mBECK, a town of GcrmonT, in the t-^rriSry °£ G™i^SiSS'{l M miksSof Hikkaheun. EI«o.lOO,H EISLEBBN, • town rf Germanj^ ,„ iy were forced . ^^Jl.^-^.JfViificWr, Smii M i^To^Mteit the next year. " """S Se*K p^ of iJIu^r.' ItisflTe r»| waters are famous. It is seated \ t" ™™'.}"!37„«„u K km. 13 10. «\teE^'90miles W rf Pn«"«- Und. It '» M» ">»'*• **^ " """"^ W kin. 3 3«, N tot. M 3«. itfiVPT. a country of Aflnca, ow SiSSSontrWbytbeJle^Uto which laat eoroprehemu me """' Swinds aw bv the natives e«>W P* «M«swiSs, or the hot winds rf Ae SSrts. iSJing the three <«»y» •*« S«Jiaiy fist. Iff •»«SL'S.^ icned: and woe to the travdier whom 'SU wind, .urpnje t*?^ ff" "^ Sri by 51 «»"«r siS K ttkonn ten acret ot.gronnd.aBn ». Here are aho cnvenis, <»« «*jXS they get the "»"<>»"»*»» 2L!jur2? jK &^ JTi which ore flmiid in eot- aead hoiliet } *™™' ."J^ -f ,h. .alls. mitosE of Mansfield. ''eISMACH, a town of Thorin(»i«, and S^tal o? . tlif LS'cXT^ name, with a^eekbrated coUer, 36 mites W of Ecfurt. E Ion. 10 a«, N '" EItSbN, or YTHAN, a riter «i A^deeD*ir«< '''«''. "^"'i f^i. iS^in a SE airection, «»>«»>'• Siothe British Ocean at Newburgh. FKEREFORD, a town of Deih mSk,inO;ed«.hVof8k«^.«»t- ed on Uie Baltic, H »iles 8E of Sle»- wick. E Ion. 10 30, N tat. 54 JO. liI.BA, an istand in the coast of TusnmV^ remarkable for mii«« ot irof^ SdMone, ""Jqu-ne. of ^,30fhim CorsiM. and » south- H^fuL I?s «»a« ".J^V""^ mrtieutarty towarts .*» »» *"°* S^taS^'bLSSSSSnt of Hapotam ^yr^ Poputo'ion »h«it 15^. 4»mil««8Eof Dur»ia«. Ekm.SO», *'maE*tto«e ri«T0f G«JMny, ELI ( 140 ELL nUe fbr t*TM dilpi to Ihmburiiii, wliMi b 70 railin tnta thr an. KLBERTON, the prtncipid town •nd •«( of jiuticp, in klbert county, OeoTRil, 13 miki NW of FMenbunr on tin* SarMinah river, and 30 SE of Cimenille. It b*i a pou ofllo', court bouie, ml Jail i maAuMI miles flmm VratMnaton. ELBEUF, •tawn.of France, in the ■topartnent of Lower Seinr, 05 niilei NWoTFarit. B kMb 1 8,N liit.4919. RLBIMO, ■ tuam town of Wet. tern Pninia, in tin paladnate of Mt rienbwili, wateil near the Baltic Sea, 30 milet NB oTDanttie, and 100 N by W of Wanaw. B loo. 19 3«, M fat. B* 9. EI.R0OEN, a town of Bobemia, eipitnlofadreleof the tame name, ntualitl on tiw rirer Eger, 10 milet NEofEKra. E hm. 13, N hit. ao 16. ELBURO, a town of the United Provincei, in Oudderiand, lituated on the E cotft of the Zoder Zee, ten milet NE of Handwick. BloBfM, N Ut. n 30. ELCATIF, a leaport of ArAta Fe- lix, on the W ooatt of tic golf of VMv •ia, 300 milet S of BanoiB. Eloa.53 f, N lat. M 0. BLCHE, a towa of Spain, in Va- lencia, ao milet SW of Aficant. W lBn.0«3, Ntat.38T. EI.EPH AfTTA, an iiland on the cant of the Decean of llindootian ■nilci ftoro the tattle of Bombay. ELEUTHES, a kinadom of Tv tary, lying to tie NWd'Cbinete. It wai conqurivd, ic IT»9, by the em- neror of CUna. See KALMUCKS. ELGIN, the county town of Mur- ryiMtr, pleatamly leated on the riter Lottie, fire milet S of Murray Frith, and 37 E of Inveniett. W Ion. 3 1«, M lat. «7 37. ELIZABETH TOWN, or CAR- TER Court Houie, a pott vHhge in Carter county, Tenimae^ it tituated on the W tide of the iron niaonlain,m the S Arit of Witlmgaiurii aiKl Big Doe liven, 4M milet ftom Waifafaigion. ELIZABETH, a towniMp of Alle- ghany county, nmnrlvaoia, tituated between MonangaVIa and Tcgkiv- any liTCrt, near d»ireoiiihienee,and containing ssei inhaUtanti. ELIZABETH'S ISLAND, an it- land go dw coait of Mattarhntettt't Say,lNnrin(Ca|i«Com Washington. ELIZABETH TOWN, a pott (own of Ettex county, New York, rftualtd on the W tide of Uke Champlaim, about 100 miles N of Albany, and N4 EofNfWm WatMngton. PopubMion 136a. It it the capiul of the county, and eontaini a court house. Jail aiid ■nenal. ELIZABETH TOWN, a post town of Lancatter conntr, Pennsylvania; seated at the month or Conewtfto enwk, alwut II mikt NW of the bo- rough of Lancaster, and 143 of Wash- ington. Pupulation 007. ELIZABETH TOWN, the princi- pal town of Wasbiimton county, M» ryfamd, (sometimes called Hagnrslown) seated on Antietam creek, 30 miln N W of Fiedwiektown, 7t N of E iVoia Baltimore, and 70 NBof Washington. It is a past town cotitaiiaing a court house. Jail, and 300 dwellings, a church fbr German Inthemns, l for German cahrinists. 1 for episcopalian^ and 1 fbr Roman catbolict. KLKHOLM, a seaport of leden in BleMngen, leatad on the b«itic, 14 miksWofCarleteroon. Elon.l4M^ N lat. Mao. RLK, a tnali river on the eastern Shore of Mar) hnd, wMch mm iiito the Chesapeake bay, near its head, and between North Batl and Sattaflnt ri- ven. BLKTON, a pott town, and the ca- pital of Cecil county, Maryland: seated on the BIk river, at the head of navigatioa. It conuins a eotirt houie, an aeademy and about lao dwelKngi. It u 47 mikt SW of PMIaddpbta, a NE of BakhnoR, and oa of WasMng- tun. N lat. 30 30 S7, E Ion. from Wathiiwton 1 10 •, ELLBRENA. an cpitoopal town of Spain, in Ettramadura, M milet N of St^ville. Whafctao, Ntat-SSlO. ELLBSMERE, a town in Shrep- WIOI>.l«S,NlM.«f». 140 ELL tHe iilnd of Nntnehct to Um rttt. Itir mnira arv cMefl* emplajml in iheAtherin. WloiuM 3, ei«L4an, EI.MABBTH TOWN, ■ town In Kmsx county, M»w JcneT, ite miln S of Kemrfc. WV M Amboy. and U by land War New York. Itiaii|HM town Md the wat of ■ mpeetable col. Irgr, and eonlaint a church fiir rfiii' eopaliaiH, another fiir pieabyteriam, and 2977 inhabitantib It u Hi miki nrom Waihincton. EUZABBTH TOWN, a poM town of Kwx county, New York, rituatrd on the W lide of lake Chanpteine, about 100 railn NoT Albany, and 104 B of N tnm WaiMngton. Pbpulatian 1361. It ii the capiul of the county, and eontaiu a court houae. Jail and EUZABBTH TOWN.apoMtown of Lancaiter eonmr, Pnunylnnia ; Mated at the nMHiih or Conewapi ererfc, about It roika NW oT the bu- rough of LanaiMer, and I4S of Wash- infrton. n^pulation M7. ELIZABETH TOWN, the princi- pal town of Wadiingtan county, MO' ryfauid, (Mmetimn oalhd HagnMown) watnl 00 Antietam creek, SO miln NWorrrahriektowii, yiNofEtVoia Baltimore, and 70 NBoT WaakinRton. It it a pati town contaiBlng a court buuK, Jail, and 300 dweilingi, a churdi ibr Ocnaan lulherara, 1 for Oerman cahriniMt. 1 for epiMopalin^ and I fbr Roman catbolici. BLKHOLM, a iraport of ledrn in BleUiiRn, leMad on the luMtie, M mikcWorCarlCNrooo. Bhiii.l4«S Nlal.M90. RLK, a onH rircr on the eartera Shore of Mvyhmd, which mm iiita the Cheiapeakebay, near iti bcKl, and betwcea North Bait and SaMaAai ri- Tcra. ELKTON, a BOM town, and the ca- pital of Ceeil county, Maryland: •rated on the BIk river, at the head of navigationi It eanuim a eoiirt houie, an aaadony wd about IM dwelHngi. It ii 47 niha SW of PMtadeipULls NE of BaMmore, and OS of Waihuig- tun. N lat. 30 3S S7, B hm. ftom Wadiincton 1 10 •. ELLBRENA. an epiaeopd tawnoT Spain, in Eatramadura, M miko N of Seville. WloibiSO, Nhtt.S8S«, BIXBSMBRE, a town in St — tn, wii».sa,Nl«iUfX KiY I »«J ENS ELtlCKPOUR, the capital of the W part of Bvrar, in Hit- Deccan of Uindociatan. E Ion. 77 46. N lat. SI U. ELMADIA, or MAHADIA.a town nf the kiiitdom oi llinii. H-atMl an ihe KttWoi Caper. W km. S 47, N lat. 314. ELSINORE, a Kaportof Denmark, mtnl on the Sound, in tlie iileof Zea- Itnd. It ii the iimm coronurclal place III Dmmark, next to Copenluveni and coDUim WOO inhahitauti. The liMage of the Sound ia guardeo by tin- tuUr orcmnborg, lituuie on Ihe tdge of a penimubt prooiontary. Every mrl paninc the Sound payi a toll at thit place. E Ion. 13 S3, N hrt, MO. Sec CRONBERO. ELMIRA, a poit towmhip in the SW comer of 'I'ian euiinty. New Yuffc, iituated on Tioga river, 310 milnSof W Ann Albiuiy, and 3S4 N of Waihingtoo. Population aiO». It omtaina a troail miiieral iprinir. EI.MO, FORT ST, a (brtiCN of Fmee, lit the department of the Eatum PyreiMm. It aurrendered to iIk Spamarda in 1793, but wai rrta- km In 1794. It ia aeated on the river Tit, 0ve milea N of Colioure. eLoRA. See DOWLATABAD. ELPHiN. a town of Ireland, in the county of Koaoommon. and the tee of abidnp. ELRICH, a trading town of \J[pper Sauny, ibrmerly Ihe capital or tbc toiinty of Kkttenburg. tUIMBURG, a acanort of Swe- ilrn, in Ihe province of Gothland, 7 mik'a E of Elainorc. E km. 13 SO, N lal. 16 0. KLTHABI, a town in Kent, 8 milea S of London. ELTEHAN, a town of Franconia, in the biaboprie of Wurtaburc, on the riirn' Maine. Elon. 10 fS, NTakM 8. ELTZ, a town of Geroiany, in the hidnpric of Hildcabeim, aeated on the K'ida, ten milea SW of Hihkaheim. K Ion. 1 05, N bt. J3 5. ELVAS, a atrong frbntier town of fortngal, in Alent^jo, aeoied on a mounwn. near the Guadiana, 50 milea NK of Evora, and t';i) £ of Liabon V/ Ion. 7 3, N kL 58 43. ELWANG^Ba town of Soabia. E Ion. 10 38. llW,4i^bw ELY, a cUv injHtaWgeahire, ntcd on the Ouae, (Hlh ia naviga- bletoLgnm.) It baa a BM eatbcdral, but iaotberwiaeameaoplaca. It it 17 mile* N at Camhckhe, and «8 N by E of Liindon. E km. 9, N lat. 53 S4. EMBDEN, a atrong town of Wea^ phalia, capital of B Friealaiid, rith a good harbour. It behinga to the ki,^ of Proaiia, and ia aeated at the mootS of the Eniha, oppoaite DoUart Bay, 3S milea NB of Oroningen. B km. 7 5, N lau 53 30. EMBOLY, a town of Macedonia, with a Greek archbiibop'a aee watcd on Ihe StraoHina, 40 miln NE of Salo. nichi. E km, S3 55, N III. 40 59. EMRRUN, an anci^n and itranc city of France, in the drpanroeniaf Ihe Upper Alp*. % km. A 34 Jf bu. 44 34. E^fBS, a rinr of Weatphalia, which riaea in the cotmty of Lippe, lud falb into the Dollan near Eminen. EMMITTSBUHO, a poat town of Frederick eountys Mairyhnd, about IS roika NW noni Taneytown, aboutj50 in the aanw direction nom Ballimora, and 00 flrnii Waahiiigion. EMERICB, a lame city of Oerma. nyintfeaduchyof Clevca. It ia aeat- ed ncarthe Mhine, 8 nOea B of Ckrei, EM* S ^ N lat. 51 45. IWPOI.L a town of Tuacany, 17 mnea SW. of Fkrenee. ENCKAUYSFJI, a acanort of New Hullandaoa tlie ZuideikZte, 35 roiiaa NEof Anutenlanb £hm.54,Nbt. 53 45. ENDEAVOUR, STRAIT Ika in tlie S Faoiflc Ocean, and aeparatea Neir Ouinta IVtun NewHolbuid. ENDING, a town ofSuaUa. in Aua- Irian Briagaw, iitnnerly firee and inv periaL ENDXIOFINO, a town of Sweden, in Upfamd, aituate on a river, ekiati to an inkt of Lake Maekkr. It ia 40 inika W of Stockholm. E hm. 10 50, N lat. 5S 45- ENFIELD.apoatlownahip,ofHart- tun county, Counnctkui ) rituated oa Ihe E aide of Coaaeeiicul liver, aix milea Nol'Eaat Windtor, IS milea NW of Tidland, and 358 NK. ofWaahinK- ton. It containi two coiigrcntiunal ehurclKa,a met ting houa Kir iihakcr% and 1846 inhabiianta. ENFIELD, a poat ttwnahip oT Grafton county. New Hampahire, 11 milea SB of Dartmoulb. and 510 N E «r Waabiiigun. Population 1391. feNGADINA. a countrr of tlie Oriaooii in the lamntiiaaat iha 4ipi( r EW} (.»*« 1 EPP Itii AviM Imo Upper mmI mtcnKiv (hinil Uw MnHi of t Lower, „ __ rthBri»er Inn.fVoai )t« wSuttr to Au linilew. KNOKKS • lawn oT Qctimbt, iD dK ctaclonw at Trrvn. It U tnrtrf •n Ike Hbine, II milt* N of Cobltnu. B kMk 7 81, N lal. «U 35. ENOHIBN, * luwii of Aiulrlan Haiunill, war » Mch wm rourht ihc famniii taiulp of Wemhtrk. li ii If SUr« 8 W oT Bruneli V. km. 4 «, N IM. I 4S. ENGIA, «r RNOmA, iB Uhnd of TnrliL7, >.> l!^uroji«, in • gulf of Ike tutm nainH, betwcca linriiu and Ihe Momk ThnvuttnauDouitordK Nunenamc, tamilaVtrAihau. B |pn.S:il«0, Nht.3T4i. ENUL..ND, Ike HMilh anl noit eoiuidi rabk lart of Ike if land ofOrrM ari«Ml^ koMBtal en Um N by Smtand, an Ike NE Hid S Iqr Uw Ocrinn Oiean, on Ike S by ike Bnglhk cban- ■ri, and oM tbe W kr **• Qegnp'* obi^nel, tki arfaMifalM oTW^M, and SriD. rrtan Ae So** ~ Kent, w kwfc najr be M *oint of Ike ttkan^ to 1 Tweed, wblebie ibeNi tandUSM. TbarivcrtaRmimeroiut •ke nioit eaaaidcrable aTiheji are tbe Tkamak Severn, Mcdwaj, Trent. Ouk, T>ne, Tkct, Fden, Aran, Derwcnt, Dee, Mene), lice. Tke hkei aic nei- Iker noiaerMU nor cxienriTe, TKev are (Ucfly in Ike NW coimtiei; mi Ikon of WeMnurefauid and Com- herland, in partioular, exhibit vi of keaulifliUy mnandc and pi•Ul^ •eqiie Mcnerr. Wiik mncci to elV mate, En|hud i< dtuaird on tke N nart of Ike Kniperale tone, to that it '«qj^i knt a Mann ihare of Ike ge- nial inlliKaee of ite lun. In atnwi- BbMc it incliiwd to ekiloew and moi*- Mre, niltlecl to ftvquenc and radden ehaiiHP*- 1°l>c manuOKtinct and com- nerce of tUi country an n vart, «• teniire, and nuf tkat a particular ■eeount of tben would Irod m bnond our liinim in wooUrn, eonoa, and lanV ware manulbetiiret, in partiealir, it bai long maintalnrd a pncminencc. I(iwlana it dirided into <1 oounlkt, •nTdMe are again nibdiTidcd into bnndredt an^ poriikah PofioUrioa in III0,«]4(».40I. BNGBLBERO, a Talb7 of S»i» teriand. W Bitet lonj, inlirrly cur. l^imM bjr very lofty and banen mouMaim, and bouudM hj the rui- toni of Bern, Uri, and Undent ■U<«. BNO, or ENOS, a town of RonuiKi, near the (.jirof Eno, 135 mlln W of ConitaaunopK B hm. M 15, N hi. ENOUUnO, a pMt townthipor Vermont in Pnmklin CiMinty, liiuutnl an Ike 8 B ride of Michitcoiir rim, bclwcenHoMeHbni and Movigamtrj, 5M milM N Eof Waddngtan. Popu- lallonnM. . , ENS, a town of Upper Auitrn, li- tnatadon a riwr of tbe tame nuiw 11 milettE of Unix, and WW of Vi- enna, r kw. U », N lau 41 II. ENtHIEM, a town of Frante in lked(p«rtnicmar>l» ^fg" ^iS'l •ituaied on Ike Q, lO nflei 8 W rf Brinek. E km. T M, N kit. SI. BNSKIBBBN, alownof Oennaau iaikedackyof iuHonb U mUeiSW oTCohBie. Blaikal0,Nkit.n«. BFBRIKS, a IMB ofUpper Hua- ■ary, capital of Iks eowily of 8aro^ JSiiwriiaUelbritimiKiorMll. hn •eaud on tba TMaa, » niloi « . BPERNAT, an anctent town of Trance, in ibe dnwraacBt of Mmn "itbirmiktHVrorciialaa. BIta. 4 0, N ht. 40 t. BPHBSU8,aB teddty of Nania,iB datpart i cMly called Ionia. It b now e AJanhme,by tbe Tortoj but of in fomcr ipleiiifcwr there is notbiagu be Km but bape of niaiWe,o*ertun- (d waUi, eokonm, eapitab, and piccn of itatna. Bphcwu b tiMHl nrar a goH' of tke lanie nune, and has lUll • aood burbour, 40 milr< S of Smymi. EIni. tr 33, N bt. 37 41. SPINAL, a town of France, in dK denariment oftke VoMo. IlitwaM on tbe MoMlle, n* ■erianl. 10 bUn Iom. intirrly im- mountalM, md bouudM hj iW ran- toiu of Bern, Uri, and UndertiMm. BMO, or BNOS, ■ (own of RMiwiii, near the (JfoT Em, 135 miln W of i:oiiitflrtinoplek K km. M 15, N hi. ENOtBUno, ■ poM towiuMpor Vennodt; in Prmklin CiMiiiljr, luuiilnl on the S E Me of Miehtacoiir nnr, bt'twecnHniwerfhnl and Moinr>n»T< 5Katf4 uiihe Motelle, ww the nwiintium or Ihe Vo«n, an) it 33 rolln 8E of ltanei.^1 lor, I. c. v Ht. 41 9. BPPINO. HiwninEttn, teatrdtl the N end of i, IbfO^Utthemme n«w, nmiktNNEafl^Bo. EkiikOt, M I.. «i j«-^ ^ BHPIN^^ni town of Oermaiiy, in the uaMBp of the Rhine, wiili t cattle, teatcd on Ihe EMua, M nukt NRofPhUiptbiui. ElMi.OO,M.h«. 49 t4* KPPINO^a pott town of HceUiit- hun coontv, Sew-Hampililrr^iibojit M naict W of FOrttuouib, and ijl MEofWadrinclon. Popiihtion Il« KP80M, a town of New Hjmpdiirr, ia Ihe cwiOty «f BockiniAam, 34 ■Ikt W by N of Portunoutb, 14 SK Tommi. and 549 MR uf Wuhhir wi. It it a pott towothip and con- Hint U5« inhabilanti. ^ ■■ „ EPSOM, a town in 8onTri|*brat- a for iu ninerat waif rt and lalu. It i. 15 mHct MW of London. W ion. »l»,Nlat.5lM. ..^,. r KPWORTH, a TOhwe of the itie of Aiholm, in Lincolinliire, nine iiiiln Ny Galnthoroogh. It it the hrthr ■hcenfJohnWnli'y.lhe Ibonder of Or iNt of dw methodltti. ERFURT, a town of Oflnauiy, opilal of UfBer Thiutagh, wiUi a aSwnity. Thit town it cekbrattd fur a meetina; between the Emperort of Biuiia and France, Sept. S7, 1N8. It it KMed on the river One, 30 niil« UB of Mulhauken. B Ion. 11 33, N ht.510. ... ERICHT tOCH, a large lake in FcrdnMic, wUeheHendttereral mllet inia Inremnathire. ERIE. LAKE, in N Ammoi, it •iinalcd Iwtwetn 41 50, and « W, N hi. and between 78 45, and « 10, W Iga. It it about 330 mikrt long. Itt ncalett bceadih about Do, and itt Iratt "a The norlhrm ihore aftndt few atodharfaoun. Fioni,iiapoa«toriiad piSceu tevoal mika into the lake. STenendt towardt the SB «1W U»g Point, about 40 milet E of thM U a Biairf ri»« , the prinapalttHMn tel fidlt in fVom the Canada tkfe. On Ihe S E there nrariv oppotiK to UofpointjUanothrrtmallprWOon, oiial^iie lale : here h a good bar^ hnr. aeiwilofitttribijiarytotwyi ftom the tlate of Ohio a«irf toiwrtJe end anehoraaa ibr reateb, but are JtSaanally lulijeeted. to much ii^ury A«a the lUfting of the «ndi, at Oeir mitktt ; to nuiiS to that at timet they ■e rendered entirely uceletk ^Roaky liwr which alfcrdt one pi the beet MnoTHit 9 mikt W of C'yihoga lieer, hthottom la rocky andihe fcpft «f water at ito mouth § reet. BfacK rirerifitckargea iltolf 1« milajr of tit Mnactk Md IB W of «» rtnwyV Unr. lu mouth alTiirdt a gaot harbour liar mtrh of B or 10 n«t dranght. Sanduiky hay it 30 mikt W of Black ri«rr, aflbeding a looil har- bour Ibr vetirit drawhig 10 IN* waUr. llie tpaeiuatbayorMami, hlOmihrt firom thK latt, and riluatid at lh>- W «d of Um' Ijiki', it (bnnt a hrgr and mU- harbour, reiM'li can aMriid, 11 mikt, to the flnt of tbi- rapidi, and within 3 mifc^ of Ibn Mt-in. The B«t lilanrtt are liiuaiul in tlie W end of Ihe hhe, about 10 iniki NW of Sandaiky bay. One of Ihm' iihuab ii known by the name of Edwanli, or Put in bay, IW^ *c harbour that it preientt. r-ti ««* it the bwt in lakj lirir I ►einr tiMboMly hw for 100 veutlr. to ride in laftty. Thit ithnd cani'4nt a tpacHNU cMve that hat in it a ipring of rxeelkint water. Front Pui in bay the n-e can ditcoTir the Canada thore, and tlie ithni of Point awi PIMl, the only one in the hke pMwand by lit Britiih. To the NaT fiaitiaiaila •!• 3 athrr^ that are denp- "■ Ti, the middle from BdwBcda eourte 15 drgieei H. j« ■«< Jf end it receina „c».«#*«T, which aflbnb a navigabh eonmunieatkin with the grtM hkit on the N aid NW;and at iu Bend it ahnmudEatet, with Ontario by m*nt of Niagara rlwr. Thii take it rendered memorabk-, by one of the niort bnl- liant naral vicloriet on iroord, flwdit on the lOlh of Sept. 1813. In *» engagement the whole ol the Britiih ihuM lumwfcred to ihe American tquadron under the eanmand of Com- modotv Ptrry. . . j , „ ERISSO, a town of Macedooia, a* the bottom of the gulf of Monte Suieio. ERITH, a Tilhge iu Hun^bwdon. ihirr, on die Oiur, Bve mikt BN£ of St. Irei. ... . RRIVAN, a city of Aii", in a no- viace ofthetame name, and capital oT Penian Annenia. It U tituoud nemr a hke of iU own name, which it very deep, and M mikt in oreumftrenop. hit 105 mikt NW of Attroljad. E Ian. 44 to, N lat. 40 10. BRKELBNS, a town of WMtpha. Ua. in the duchy of Juliers, tntol on Ite Roer, 10 mjlet NW of Julkn. B loo. 35, N taU 51 4. ERLANO, a town of Germany, in tke aiKtBaf roamida, andvanuutta fliwtf#wkilLia«Mant Kstetnf- v a a d li g Mwma*"'-*"***'" I »** f ff eiik-niliMh, Kami on the Rrmitz, W iiiiln NW of Nuranbuig K km. U «, N Ivt. 40 35. BRNKK, • lown or France, in Ihe iMe pfOHnoe, now io ihR drmrtmcnt •rMinmnns, dimwd on the M«)cnni-, UmllnNNW of Laval. Wlan.0 4i, mat. 44 IB. ERPACH, a town of Ocnoimy, in Ac eiivle or Kranconia, 30 rail«« SK •rrraucfort. E Ion. 9 10, N lat. 40 AS. ■RPACH,a to«nai°8uabla,ea)iltai of a county L a ci«]' of TorUih Ai> ■nuia. It it utuate between the two loitreet of the Siiphratet, in a bcauti- fid plain, at the fliot of a ^Mln nf mountaim, froitiUl laiU wiM i^feorn. The T9 in niim- Vr, They Jrite w gMM, t u M pre in tg the eacavam to tW SfiMli ll> llMmile>»b}' KarTKUSOPlW' 40 S«, M tat. N «0. -"* BSCALONA, a town of Spain, in IHw Caatilc, nnroondcd wn waUk It ii litualedon aneminenoB, in a mr- «Ue coantrr. near Ihe Atbredie, M nilet tnv or Toledo, aub 33 SW ol Madrid. BSCHKLLES, a town of Savar, on tta fVontiert of Dauphinj, 10 mllet S WofChamborry. E ha.. ( 4(, N tat. 4«3«. ESCHWEOEN, a town of Germa- ny, in the tandaravate of HCMt'CatKi, •aatad on the Werra, n milet SB of llie«»Caiwl. Bk>n.lO«,Nht.(10. B8CUHUL, a TillaR of Siwin, in .Ifew Castila-wated on tlieOiidlai»,lS • - of MaJM. Hare Pfllin htraiu ttmetura, in IMS, or the victory (twned over Whm. • U, M lat 33 47. ISFARAIN. a town of P«»ia, in ui4Kbrt.Ml 144 t ISS EST [ 143 ] ETI IS u in ■Ufe W. rot r.O) nS bu mi*- nri, £ or 119. «,ta Blip IMS, km. I, in I Ibr hu itm- Ion Snb- ESHKR, t ♦ilUgt in SurrT, on tic rinf Mole, < miki 8W orKiiigilon. KSK,* riftr in Dumfnnhlre.wliick fttrnu part of the boundary beiwmi JMliind ami Seotlaml, and Iklh init Vtrajr rrilh, ai«o ■ river In mo- burgluhlre, Ibrmwl by tbeJunctioD if two ttnann called N and S E into the Sheld, 8 ndkt N ot Toll^ nay. E Ion. S M, N lat. fo M. leSSECR, a tnating.town of Sclt' ninia, with a itroDg cattle. It hai • brUn over the mwihas (SM geoim tried pace* in toigtli, and U m bRadtiL with tower* at a quarter of a vMe imaat fnnn each other, and handaomeiy railed on each Me. It u a AIRcult nan, and there have been •ereral battle* fbogbt here between the Turk* and Oermaro. Itii Kated on the lirar Drave, SO nrile* W by N of B^pr^ and ITS a by E of Vicn- na. ElM.UH,MI«t.4l4C. , ^ SasKM , « torn of WotpbaU, Or mcrly imperini, but now iiil^l in the •hbew of RuA It ii tight nilirt K of Duiiburg. E Ion. 7 4, M lat. il ESSEX, a eounir of Engkfd, bMinbtl m tha N by the Stuiir, whMh ■tpanle* it from Soltblk UM Caiii- biiilgeihita ■, on the E by llie Clerman la: on the W by Hertlbnlihhre aixl Middlewx ; and on the S by (be river Tlumei. It nleiab 40 inilci in length IVom E to W, and about fortj-two In breadth, Ihm N to 3. PopMatlon in IHl,ai043T. BSSEX, a pott townthip of New Turk, in Enex county, liiuated on tk W ihare of Uke <:hainiibiio, *U mlla flvm Waihininon. Population aiA. In thi* town u the cvMbrated iplit-roek. ESI APLE8. a town of France, in the drpartinent of the Htraiti of Ca- liii and lata province of Houloniioit, watcd at the mouth of the Canchea, li iiiikM S of BoukignB. N km. I <0, El«t.W40. ES I'F.LLA, an epiteopol town of SiniD, in Navarre, capiul of a terri- lory of thv lame name It it leattil on the F4^ 19 milit W of Painpeluiia. WkHi.3 0, NUt. 42 40. ES I'KP A, a town of Spain, in Anda- I'Kia, with an ancient cattle, on a immatain, 63 mik* N by W of Malaga. W km. 4 19, N lat. 37 10. ESTHOEIA, or RETEl,, a govern- nwnt of the Rutdan empiri', bbundcd uiihe W by the Baltic, on the N by UHgulfof Ftnbind, on the Kbyln- tiia, and on the S by Livonia. E8THWAITE WATER, a lake in Laneadiire, between Hawikhead and Wiadernwt^ Water. It h two iniln and a half in length, and half a mile broad. It) bank* are adorned viA village* and tcanncd hotiaa, and dutbed with delightful verdure. ESTRAMADURA, a pravinee of Spain, 174 mihitin kiigth, and lOO in bicadth. It now make* a part of New Canite. BS^rBAMADUBA, a province of Furtacal, lying about dw nuuth of ibe T$iqj boonkd on the N by Deiia, on the E and S by Alentejo, and on ilK W by the Atlantk Ocean. It abnindt with wine,exc«ltem oil,h«ae» aid orange*. Utbon it the capital. BSTRAVAOBB, a town of Swi» teihnd, in tiie eantMi of Friburg, littK ir atvd on hke N'^ftbatel. E km. A >0, K lat. 4fl 5J. ■iSTHEMOS, a town ui Portugal, in Ak-nii'io, ilivkltd iolo thii iipprt (own and thr kiwi'r. It it tratnl on the rivrr Trrra, which fnllt inio thu TbIo, IJ mik-« W of llwl^iia. and 7J K r.itboii. W Ion. 7 III, N lat. 38 44. EMWECEN, a town of tlirmaiiy, in the landiravt! of H«ir-Ca««.-I, ii mile* SE of Caiiel. £ lou. 10 9, N lau 31 11. , , EI AIN, a town of Franc^ In lh« di partnient of Meute uiid late duchy ot Bar, M mikoKE of Verdun. N km. » 39, N 1^ J? If. BS TAMPiiiRtowu nf France, m the dejiirtniSft if Hrine and Oitc, w'atnl on the river I«-t or Ewoipet. E Ion. a 10, N bit. 48 30. E'i'AYA, a t'lwn of Hindootlan Proper, in the jrovincr of Agta, titii- Hie on » lilgli bank of (he Juinina, M niiitt SE of Agn. K km. 79 U, N lat. 20 43. E TJ^OnA. • ncme by whkrh a vaatlmaiil jUHca hat been ditiin- :uUi^ bf iwae Kographeri, who ' rtlt into Up|icr and Lower The ilrtt Incluifet (lie cen- o»' Africa, under the equi- line. 'I1k lecond contidn* wiiat it now called Nigritia or Negro- land. E riENNE, ST. a city of Frmse. in the department of Rhone and Loire, renuirkable for id rwnufae- turet in iron and iteel. SOC mih-t S by E of Paris. E Ion. 4 30, N lat. 49 IS. ETNA, MOUN I', a vokauo of Si- cily, now calhsd Oihel bv thr iiikahi- tantt. It it A3 mile* in dreumftTenca at the bate, and 10.994 ft« in height. But travellert vary greatly In their aa- coiinu both of i« height and circum- ference. 'IVii mountain faniuut IVom the renioleit antiquity, both Ibr iu bulk and terribk- erupiiuin, ftaiMli in (he eattem pan of the iiluial, in a very extentive plain. The crater it a littie raounuiii, about a quarter af a mile perpendicular, and verv tii'ep, tituatvd in tbemhMleof a gently in- clining pfcul^ of about nine mik* in rircumflrencek In the middle of tha liitk niMiDiain it a hollow, about 10 mik* and n half in eircuratereiw. It goeiihrlvingdowii, from tlie toa like an inv«ne«r cone. In the nuaille ol thii fuuBcl ii the trenwiidoai «Bd ua- KtU [ «*• J KUB tMhomiU* r'h*. "> ""«'• »«W»«'"' in all ft. rnm ihit Ruluh com n» mIIv Imm irrHM)- md ixintum4 notwa, wMeh in fnipilon tn li n r MW * to •uth * *1P"' M U> be hnni it a •rrmi illMWiw. Of III iu rniptjo™ d«t of I«fl3, WM the iiKUt unrMr ; it wu MMnM Willi mi r»rth«ii»kr thai oTiTturncil the town o»' C»t»rili«, ■lid burlnl 11,1)00 ftnout in lit ruiiM. ItUlOmilnWofCutiinifc KTON, itownuf llucks iMttU on tht ThiMiiM, JO mil« W of London. W Ir»r N<-w««Kl«. Jt I. the prin- tifti MMt of the poMtrin in lhl» *°K1^HUK, » livrr hi S»lkirluWr.-. which rlK» f""'i tl« nwuniwi'o''' r«- JSTin the HVV. wd huving ft>rim-U U»t river enter. H.»biW|M>H^' EVAUX, • M>wii of *»»*;«'*' deportment of freii»_«nd Wjjg^ Ueon. Kloii.2 3i. NIW.«>%, ._ BUCLIU, ■ thriving 1"! «llW» to Cnihon county. Ohio. U iHtMlil «•« towmtop «* »«f«»r tan comitT. New Jeney, -|«>«« "*: EUOUBlO,Bi cpiNma •own^ »'irr.2s.'''is»"»v™r^ ki2. U ST. N hit. 4» li. EVIAN, I town n' 9vm, In <'h»ii. W., 00 ll» H Md» or the talie if (iene- »», tt rnllt* NK of (lemwk E ton. KVOI.I, Ml undent tovn of N«p^n, in Princlpoto Clterime, :« mllr. Kof Schrno. K I""- '» '". N ••«•*'><" F.VOH A, 11 Ibriified town of Porto- nl, mpiinl 1.I Abmtejo. It it M miln y, L S of I.i.hoii. W Ion T », N tat. 3» »» , „ L. EUPHEMIA, ■ »«port of NiDlei, In Ctoh* I'hiTlore, .eottd on «T«l», «0 milM NK of Henpo. E Ion. KHJ, N tat. 31 44. EUPHH ATE», one of the mo.t «■ ..^britcdrim* in the w»W. iinl the prineipol of Tiirhi y l.i A.». It tai (1. ri<»«»*i.«m the N the Eioaoi Oeom, onthe 9 tar Ac dittnaiKtti, 00 theW «nM*e At- lantie and Northcn. OoeM. and on* E by Ada. Etoin Cape St. Vincent to^iwwthof »eOtar,kU«« 3/100 mlta to l«Aj«fft«nC™ many'pJ^Su!!.* WSSfdy iri*; 1 KUK KXl I »V ) wjm EVIAN, I town t^f Btotn, in < h«ii. kris im Ihr N wt» orihr takt if (i«w. va, «J rollM NK rf (lemnr*. E (on, fl W, N tal. 4fl«l. ,„ , KVOI.I, m unelnW tovn of N«d>i, in PrinclMto Clterloi*, :» mllri Kiif S*krn<>. K !"». U li', N •»<.<»*'. K VOB A, « Ibrtiflrd «mn of Porta- PI, ciipili.l 1.1 AlMilrj* "taMmil.-. in 8 of Liihciii. W ton 7 JO, N KUPHKMIA, a tMllioM of Naffci, bt CakhSimiTlore, K«»r4 on «1iil>, ItomilnNKoflUnio. Eton. ies», N l*t. M 44. , I . EUPHH ATK», one of the moit w- lfbritedrim« in ihr w»W, ""1 iv iHiiwiMi of Tiirk<7 lii Au«. It 1»« in riw nmr Krurii.n. in ArnKtil*, IVoni two MiuiCH tlwt Iw to thp eMI- want, on higti mountain! eovrrtd wiUi mow almott the year roumL It nm dttiiln Arm«iiU from liftolli,'"" Snia ftom Diarinxk : «ftnr wWdi It nuH thmiRh li"*-A"'*^!5*'«^ the Tigrit on the conltoM « «•■ ™; «Mtr. Bo«»h, •«» «™*f, «^ It anttn the nill of fom- . »"w the NE boundary of (be graM dnnrt of RUnK, a depwlmnit «* /"niKf. which inalwlM murt of *e hie pro- vinceof Normanoy. KURE and LOIRE, ■ 4epart«iciit of Fwnee, n calW ftom ibe r4»ai«f lliatnanw. ^ . EVRKUX, a ancinittown of Franoe, leatfU in thrdejwtmeBtoi Eure. It ha> a manufteture of ternn relTCta, and another of tick. It iiie» nionthe rircr ;«»"il«* """"Jj Roaai,aDd M NW of Pirta. E M. ]^HOt>K, ow ofthe fiwr ma* parti of the world, bounded to the N WUm! Froien Oeew, ontho 8 tar Oe laotie and Northen. Oomd. and on* to^»onthof *eOtar.kU»-r 3/ioomll«ta.l«|Ai«rfft«»^^ ilMtr i> iH'ilhrr t'lc rtermvu boil, nor tw iiiM|ipurtaUe cold, uf ttir othir parit of iV iMiiiiiiM'iii. li it Inter 4'iil(ivHt4-(lt^ limn f itlwi* A«iii or Afirica i i< riillnr ui' vilkifii, luwiH. und ciiiei, and the biiiidiiig* arr iti-unarr, mart' I'll gaol and wtiunuriiuui. Ilu' iiilni- IklMiti an all wiiiui, iiihI, Ibr tin- imMI |wrt, lunch Ivtbr iiwli- than iIh' Alhriiiu, or t»Mi the Aiiaiit't. With i-t-ipinl 10 Hrl« uml irK-iirC4, ihiTi* it lau inanurr of cuiU|Miri«>n ; uor yet in tndr, iiarigiuiuii, iiiid war. I'he pre- vailing nliKiuii u the t;hriuian, di- (idid into the (im^li, Itmiiiib, awl arotittam cburehei. 'Ihrre are tlju Jewi in eyi TV country, and Mahomo- laaitni li the eatabiubad religion of Ihr I'urfca. GUSIATIA, ST. ow of the imalka of the U'eward labnidf, in the W Indlr*. It ii a mountain in the form of a lugar-Ioaf, wkne top i< hoi- low, aiul lin to the KW ul' lit. Chriato- pbr-. W lan.aJ 10, N lab 17 SU. LUTIM, a town ofHabinn. with a cattle, wht-ro the biihop of Lubr« rr- iidu. It It leven milet (hun LiiIh'c. EWEI., a town hi Surry, tniinl uii a liirulet which emptiet itH-lf intii the IVinei, at Kingilon. It it 10 inilrt NNE of l>arkin|(, and 13 S8K of Lun- ilon. Wlou.0 13, Nlat.il M. KX, a river which ikn in llie fiMTit •r KxnMnr, in Sommetibirr, and ler- aiinalea in Ih* Eiigliih ehaancl, at E.i- moutlk afhT a coune uf 40 uilei. EXBTEH, an ancient town in Haekiiigliani county. New Haniptfaire, irtiM at early ai 1037. It it a putt tuttii, and leaDori, next in imiMirtance la furumouAi and it liiuatui at the hiad of nnrlgaiioii, on Swanteot or Eieter river, a branch of the Pi ratit- uaa. It aontaini two aonKregational Murahn, an academy, a court-houte, mdjaiL Popuhiiion 175«. DUuniM laiiei Nof Botton and • IS NE of Watli- iiiMin. Nlat.43«,Wha.71. EXETKB, a townabip of B«ki county, renmylvanim otualcd eve nUrt SE ofthu borough of Heating, inUwNEddeofScbuylkiU. I^ipuS»- lion 1194. EXILLB^ • atrong ibrt of France, now in tbe department of the Upper Alpt. Uwaatabnhy thedukeofSa- tny lu 1708, but rtitocMl fay the treaty oiUtrrtoht. It it S roiktW oribuau aud 40 NE of Eoitiruin. KXKTKR.a lawn of Oliegocouiitv, New York. II it a poil luwintiiu, T.I mik-i W uf Alhany,aMt lOj KofN hvu> WmIhiiciihi. ISiiiukiliiHi 14 la, KXKI K.ll, a capital city of t)rvoii- ■liirt', liiiialid n mikt norihiifthr hrilidichwinrl. It la one of thu princiuai riiitt in the kniipluiii for iu buildiii||« weultli and niiiitl>rr ol ill inhaUUmi. Ihe co- thiilral ia a ntaKiiin«enl pile, I'liiiula- limi ir.Wll. Ii :• All niik^ s\¥ ol'Urit- lol, and 173 W b> S of LuiMkUk W km. 3 i,1, K lat. M 44. EJHJpuril, a village of Devon- •kirdm iha K Me uf die hay wbicn llirmi the mMlh of the river Ex, lO milea S by E of Enter. KYNDhOVRN, a town of Dutch Brabant, in the dittriet of H ilJl Om wi , at Eyeaaonth. SVEMOUTH,aaeaportin Berwiek- ihire, at the inouth of the Eye, « mike fVoai Berwick. W km. 1 SO, N bt. ««ll. EVESDALE, a innll bland on the roait of ArtjileiMre, to the 8R of Mull. It H iHilrd lor ill tiatr quarriei. EVSOCH, a river of the biiboprie of Brixen, which waten the town of that name, and falli into the Adige below Meran. " FAABORO, a tea ^ort of Denmark, ou the 8 coatt of the iihuid uf Funriu E kni. 10 1 1, N lut. Si la. FABIUS, a pott town in Unondago eouoly, New York. It it tiiiiaiul on Ihe head >mii>iti uf Chetiaii|Ri river, 147 milatW of Albany. PopuUtton 18M. PABRIANO, a town of Italy, in Ibe ■naniuinie of Ancona« is qUtet NE of Folicni. Elou.is 32, N lal«4S'l0. FAHLUN. a town of Swedtn, eapilal of IX-keorlia, lituale in the uidtt of rooka aiid hilli, between the lake* of I FAK [ 148 1 PAL Run and Wurpen. It contains wo elMirehw. u\i TOOO uib«bitMi»». It i» ehkfl) cehbmtrti flir it« copper iviimr. E kin, 1ft « Nl«t.ftOS4. FAlHKAX,n pmt to>?n of Froiiklin oounty . ViTiTiont. tiiuntwl on La Mm]"' rivtT alwiiO iiiilt-'" eaitwatd of Inke ChBinplain. and 5S3 railea EofN from Wuthiiiftmn. Population ISOl. ]• A)HF AX, n poit town in KtTine- liepooHiiiy, Maine, 20 imlei NEol An- , ru,t. auO (73of W«hington. Popula- 1 „- ,--^,^ '„,, tlon ■**•*! ■ • FALAISB, a town of Fnmw,in«ic deuartineni of Calvadoi, ««'«'.<"' •» river Ant.-, lU milei W of Pani. W lon.0J,Nlat.4e3«. yALKENBURG.aitrong town ot Gemuiny, in the new marche of Bran- denburg, leated on ibenverlr^je. t Ion. lS58.Nlat.5ja5 FALKlNGHAM,atown inl-™™;- ■hire, 104 milMN of London. Wtai. »0, N lat. 5« 48. ' fXt.KIRK. a town in Stirlinnhire, battle Riiuiwl "J lull .*••,• . , FAIKPU'LD, a pout tow^IP in KeniirlK-fk comity, Maine, «'«|t" J^ thi- !iB binilt oC Kennebeu tmt.tis Elilet NK of tJoitou, and 600 of Waslh ineton. fopiilation aboiit 9C0. FAIHVIRl.l), :i post town and port of enir) in Vitirfield county, ConnecU- cut, i< filuuted on Mill Run. tt little nbove iu entrance into Long ula.irt aound. It coniaim a conereciatioiial church, « court-house, and 41S5 inha- biiaiiis. Ihia town wat burnt by a party of torie. and Britiib umler the couimand oSGov. Iryon fai im. It is distant Si! niifcs SW of New Harm, 54 »Vo»i New York, and «I4 NE rf Waih- Snglon. N lat. 41 8 41, E Ion. ftom Washi«s*on 3 4fl 21. FAIRFIELD, « post township in Fniiikiiu comity, Vffrmont, situated 13 niJk^Sofllie Canixta line, about 10 Ed«.. ' '. over the Seots m 1298, and whe.«tfac hightandenin IJ^e.'l'ff'- ed the king'sTorcea. nl«9milesS«f KiixicLAND, a su.aJI town in Kfr shire, made a royal borough bv Jaran U. in 1458. Here is a royal p«l»« whose magniflccnt niins evinte ill fbrmer degance. It n M mil" I* •' "IMaND ISLANDS, ne-r.Ae strait! of Magellan, in Swith Amenta, flKoveredby^ir Richard Hawkim,m 1894. W ton. 90, S tot. «<>• FALLOWFIELD, E and W, tm township, of Chester county, Poinsi* vaiiia. They are conugooui, and « .Uuatcd on tie W br««* of *• nv« Bra.Tdywine, about 40 niita W ol Philadelphia. POR"""™*'"" . ««,. FALltENBERfe, a seaport of S«j rolie. Sof llie Canixta loie, about 10 rAi^r^^o^^^,--^!^'^^ „, fi-oiu V* iwhiiigtoii. Population 1818. , FAIRFiEl.U, a post Inwndiip ol HerkiniiTCHiniy N York, situated on the N tidi: al iJie Mohawk, T6 nula N W of Albaity, and 4*3 N of WasbiiK- ton. It coiitaim one huuse uf puWie wonhip, an academy, and «70» inhabi- tants, FAIRFORD, a town in Gloucester- shm-.' llbi- church has 28 Inrge »ui- doivs curiou«li painted with scripture histoi'ies, in liaiitiful t^lotirs. It is seatrtl on the Coin, 80 niiles (W by N of Loiidim. . „ FAIHH AVEN, a post town m Vct- morn, in Ruilinid county. 13 intha W of Rutland. 50 N of Benningtim, and 451 fmiu Washington. Populalioti B4». FAIUftANS, an island in the nvCT Bklasitn, wiiich »:pai-at»s FranwIVom Spain, it is situated hetween Aiidaye aTFoMnmraWa. W luii. 1 46,N tat- « «>• FAiCENHAM, a town ot Norfolk, 110 tuik..! NNE of LiHHhn. E HO* 68 N, tat. 53 M, Hetastadt. E too. !» W, N lat. 16 52-. FALMOU-^H, a seaport town ol Barmtable c nty, Manachusetti i n- tlSS aUbe sw'«rf of the penimuU of Barmtabli , 18 railea SbJ'J*'; Sandwich, 41 S of Plr«)«th,.«w> «? ■ .n „ NErfwUington. kpul.t»on^ ^ It is ■ post town. Nl«t.4l33,Wkai. ^ r^^ ^FALMOUTH, a tmm in Ciimbej ■and county, Maine, ftve ""J*"^" Portland, rod ritoatol on Cascohay. Population 4105. i,_ib_i JfALMtJUTH. • »*» -^ *?5n eoaniy, Virginia; «*«»«««*"*''**" site to Fredericksburg, TO iMteSor Richmond, and 56W of S ft™» ja* inaton. It is a port town, oont»ninj "■"kalmouth, « «»fl«»« JC nnd seaport in Cornwall situattd »*«« STriitTFale^nni. into the EngHA chimnel. The tarbour U ottewve w iijiw '/ ii & i' Li i iii^ i » 1 FAL FAR FALAISE, a town of Francp,in«ie deparlinenl of Calvados, seairt on ftc river Ante, 115 mile. W of Purifc V Ion. «, N Int. 48 35. yALkENBURG, I itrong town of Gemmny, in the new mareheof Bmn- (Icnburg, »-ated on ilie nver 1 n^e. t Ion. 15 58.Nlat.53 35 FALKlNGHAM,atown in Lincoln. iihire, 104 niiiet N of london. w un. 20, N lat. 52 48. fXt^KIRK. a town in Stirlinmhiw, ~nu.vKal.fe for a battle gained by Ed». ^ '. over the Seou in 1298, and where tiK highUnden jn "46 defeat cd the Iting'sTorcea. ItU9mile»S«f '^FAiikl.AKD, a .uuUl town in «fc Mtf, made a royal Iwrough bv Jaran U. in 1458. Here i« a royal pala« whoK magnificent niin. «""« '•• Ibrnier eJ^ce. « n SO mile. N of '^rSuL'iSllXND ISLANDS, near .the ■iraita of MageUan.in SojiA Ammti, rtKovewdby Sir Richard Hawlam.iii 1594. W Ion. 90, S tat. 50. FALLOWFIELD, » ""^ '"? towmhitt. of Cherter cotuity, Vami^ vaiiia. Tliey are contigaou", and are luuaid on tL W bnmeh of J** "'« Bra.idyw>ne. about 40 n>ii« W oi Philadelphia. Population 2147. FALlfENBERfe, a «»»»« """f. den, on the BaWo, IJ J""*' J* ,f Helnutadt. E too. »» »i N '«•• *'> 'i FALMOt"-H, a «»port town ot Riwmtable C(. nty, MaW, ftw n»J»»W« Portland, and ritnated on Caaeohaj. Population 4105. B^KwH f ALMOUTH. a town ot S«»rt eoonty, Virginia; *«««*"".*?," ^5 the r^e» R»PP««Mr°&Trf site to F'f>eri*.l»n5, TC ntfta Sof Richmond, and »W of S frp™ J"»^ ington. tti. a port town, crowning an EpiMOiial cfiun* and about W ''"fALMODTH, « eorrwrale, town Jl ^^ftin Cornwall i>..^J^ the ri^taTFaleront into *e Ei*"* cbuiMl. -m tarboat b orteww [ J40 ] FAY ■ndeomraodimu. It«aft8 mileaWSW of London. W km. 5 8, N lat. 50 8. . FALSE BAT, a bay E of the Cane of Good How. frequented during the prevalence of the NW win|i which Win in May. £ Ion. 18 33, Slat. .14 10. FAL8TEH, a little ijland of Den- ni«rk, near the entrance of the Baltic, between the lilaml of Zealanfl, Laland, and Mona. FAMAGUSTA, a town in the iiland FAMINE, PORT, a fortreM on the NScoait of the Magellaii. W Ion. 70 a), 8 lat. 55 54. FANANO, a town of Italy, m the Modenew, W miles S of Msdena. £ Ion. II 18,N IM. «4 10. FANNKT, i\ lownihip m Franklin tmttty, Peniuylvaniii, rituaud on tlie W bnaeh of Conegocheague creeh, between Stfaiburg and the Tuuarora mountain. It ii a pott town 109 inilei l>on Watbingtou. ..... FANO, ■ town of Italy, in the duchy ofVcbino. E Ion. 13 5, N lat. 43 46. FAItEHAM, a town in Hampibins 74 niks W by S of London. W Ion. 1 6, N lat. 50 53. FAREWELL, CAPE, the m*y ,« Ife- land, in toe pro»iw»of Uhwr, 38 mite; oi. thr N by Donfffrt Mjl Tjlw«-« tlie E by Tyrone «nd MoniShan. on the S b» C«T«n, and Uilnm, wd on (he W by Ldlrini. i . FERMO. Ml ancient town of It^, in the maniuiwle of Ancona. B W- "Fl;RN«;uo'-de NORONHA, .. rortugiiw iihmd to *e M"^ J«,„f .it«a.e.l in 8 hit. 3 M M, aad W Ion. 3% 36 38, Population tbm. It fumWiCT pWnty of fmit, Beib, and ""fERRARA. a poor dty of Italy, cxpiul of a duchy of the lame name. It i« leated in an agreeable and wKile pbin: watired by the nver P*^ I» » Wins awrai tuuv iiiiii,,n,m-.~ — ~ •- •- mil., S of Raleigh, 80 NW of Wil- miiipon. and 348 from WaAinpon. N l.rt, 35 8 33. W Ion. ftom Wadnng- Ion 8 4 23. _ r FAYBTTEVILLE, a po-t town ot Tfnp'stw.i" Liiicnln tonnty, » "'"at- .d 01. il.r N bai.k of EJk ri»fO»« riil.'. lij land, aiKl :oo by water turn ill joRfliieiiee with iht Tenmme*. " MnavigabhforhoauofMtoni. Thw town cootwn. a <'<'<">*'>"'»»!F'.*SSS! ny, » nwtting hoine aiid «« tnlijoi. laiit>. Duiant«VomN««hville eighty iniln, and ftnm Wadiington S30. N 'fear! cape, a cape of North Ca- rolina, mnarkable for a danaerou. tlKwl calM from it« ibrm the ftynig- nan. Nlat.»3 32. *^FEAH. cape river, a river in N Carolina, which openi into the lea at Cniie Fear, in about hit. 33 45. FECAMP, an- ancient M-awirt ot France, in tlie department of lower Seine and 24 milti NE of HavrtMle- Grace. E loo. 043, N j^. 49 37. 1 r"-;;.,™^- j^ yCamt FELDKIRCHE, a tr«l«)g town of ^^^^^^^l" Gennan,, e«pilalofa count5;^ofthe Nlai.44.qi ,an»> nani-, in Tiiol. E Ion. 9 4P, N '"fKLICUDA, one of the IJwr iilandf . in the Mediterranean, 88 milet FELlS! ST. an iiland in the South Pacific ocean, NNW of Juan Feman- defc W Ion. 86, S lat. 26. FFXLETIN, a town of France, in the department of Cfruie, not«l «>r ita manufacture of tapistrw . FFJXEN, a town in the Ruman government ot Riga «"««> l^^^ of the lame name. 62 roilei BE of Be- Wl. El«n.i4»,Nhit. 58 88. FELTRl.anepiwopal town of lt«Iy, in the Treviiano, capital of a dutrtct of the »« name. >«»«««^""*f Awna, 40 miki N of Padua. E •<«• 11 55. N lat. 46 " ^^^ FEMEBEN, a KrUle nland of Den- nvfc, in the Baltic, three milei irom the eoait of Hobtein. _,«,.- FBNE8TRELUB, ■ »w -md fcrt of PiednMOt in the vnlley < ■ - Vau- duib Elon.7 81,NlBt.4i . . FERABAD, ■ town t W bjr tae ducWei of Mantua ami Mirand^a, on tlie S by the BologneK and by Roma- nia, of which it «»,*™*''>,p^,'r. on the E by the gulf o» Veirice^U ii M mile, in teiiai, and 43 in hrcad* * jfiRHENDiNA, a town of Naptei, in Baiilicata, near the river BmimH.^ 35 mikt BW of Maters B lat. 40, » FEBRISBU RG, a towmhip of A* disoneounty, Vermont, moatedon tto £ ndeoi lake Champiaine, about W roilea N of Crown Poinu Fopulauoi FERHO, the mort westerly of tte Canan I.l«nd«. near the Afnom jcaj, wheic the «"» >««*I!"J!'" 55.5 fixed in nMwt mapi. Vr'lon.n46,» '"fERKO, PARO, or FBBOEB- LANDS, .clutter of Bt* Wmtolr ini in the Morthem Oaen, «««*; M and 83 *«. r tot. «d tejwa « FERABAD. ■ townt '^"•^.'S XizSTom. W km the DTDvinee of MMandenn, tMtjd l"»" "?' xhere Gaipian ae* to tbe S. tatW 14. E lou. n 81, N ^m^ Ion. They Mam » \ awimin WMiBg o«t of the wtvet, di- vided from the eurrenth FERROL, Oalicia, on a hnhouriion W hm. 8 4. I FERTE-Al intbe^MTti ISmdcaS of IM. 48 30. FERTE-B France, iirtt lealtdonthe Mam. E loi FETERSi on a creek fRquOited 1 Janwi II at mitcopped dam i> V mil ISEbySol tot. 51 88. FEZ,* k nulet in |eai| on the W b' dwNbyttM the E by ^ Morocco >i temperate i cMintry full lytotbeW bilia. >FEZ,ae Fez, addon AlHca. Iti called Beh: TbcjpalMei areTMmo tbe trade ol tkm ii upw a gnvt ni hmtbomei theinhidiit ■ileaSttf Morocco. FEZZit bounded Oi Kbvdeaar cndieSb thedcKrti 15 and 304 phiin, en neat to I ofdieaeh btte, aaw ndniten dimaiMft imeme: I tmt, whe DkSEm FER PUZ ftis«»3 FEW FERABAD, « town of Pe»ij«,Wt ks fmm Upahan. and ratcnding «1- »t ibn* mikt along tlie baiJu of tha FEIUba town of Firance, in tbedoi irtn«nt of Aime. i^« «• " >«'»" KofParii. E km. » M, N lat, 49 M. FERMANAGH, a eounty ™"; e E by Tyrone and MoniShan. on le S b/ CaTiD, and tritnm, ««« on n. W by Leitrim. i FERMO. an ancient town oritgTi I (he mar^uiwte of Aneona. B W-. 'F'EHN«:uo'''de NORONHA, t ^„f .ituaietl in 8 hit. 3 M M, aad N Ion. 3» J« 3B. Population ttan. It umldm pWnty of fmit, Beib, and FERRARA. a poor nty of Italy, wpiul of adueby of the lame ramie. li is Kated in an apeeable ai^ teWile ptain: wat. red by the riw I^„I« » 190 niilea N of Home. E ton. « U, N lat> 44 34w FERRARA, the doeby o« a pro- Tinee in Italy, bounded rai the N by «» ,uite of Veniw-, on the W^ tte ducWei of Mantua aiid Mirandola, on tlie S by the Bol'«n2i!?*,''L^^ „i«. of which it '•••*™*''>,P^,T. on the E by the ipiJfoJ Venice^ . eo niifct in length, and 43 in bread* * fLrHENDINA, a town of Napta, I in Ba.ili«au, near *• ri*",??"^^ a niitat BW of Matcrk B lat. 40, » *'fEHRISBU HG, a towMhip of Ad- I disoneounty, Vermont, montedon tto E ndeoi lake Cbamplanie, about W roilet H of Crown Poinu Fopulalx» FERHO, tlie mort westerly rf the Cnnun I.l«ndi. near the Aftwan joaj, wbere the flrrt mendian i»at ta* fixed in mow mapi. W Ion. 17 46, » •"fERRO, PARO, or FBBOEB- LANDS, • clurter of «»* «*n*'j; LANDS, •ciuner " "ww"*--;;^ ing in the Northern Ooem, beww" and 8 da*, w Ion. Hwy b*?! " DamwZ Tlum are l» *«*••"" laaratMiividBgoHtof dw«m«%<>- «;M from the othen by de^ and rapid currents* -_ , , FERROL, a ««%wt oTSpain, in Oalicia, on a bay oTtis Atlantic. Its hnboarisoneofthe hen in EuMge. W km. 8 4. N lat. 43 30. « FERTE-ALAIS, a town of Franee, in the Apartment of Seine and Oise. 18 rnnTrof Pan*. E km. 3 S7, N Isl. 48 30. .. FKRTE-BERNAHD, a totrn ot yr«we,iirtbe deisartment of Sarte, KaKdontheHufawe, 30 miles NE of Mmis. E loB. 39, N lat. 48 8. FEVERSUAM, a seaport in Ket:. on t creek of the Msdway, mjiob tRoiiaited by s«aril Tcsaeb. Here Jaiiws II attempted to embwk, but wu stopped by tl* populace. Fever- tan is « miks W at Canterbury, and 4S E by S of London. £ km. 5i, N FEZ, a kingdom of Barbary, W miles in |e.igtb and breadth! bounded on the W by tha Atbmltc Oeeanj on the N by «ie Mcdiierranean Sea, on the E by Alrien, and on the S by Morocco an| Tafltet. The nr is trmperate an* *hole«mie, and the cniniry full of mountaius, particular* jy to the W and S, «hR« mount At- FEZ, ^capital of the Kin^idMn uf Rz, and on* of the largest cities in AlHea. It Uoonmpsedol' three toww, tailed BehydR, OM ^^ "«•>*•" !*i The palaeet aremagBilleent, and tteie are WO mosques. Feaisttie oentw pi the tnde of this empire; It( populV' tkm is upwards of JoO^AOO. Msfiare a pyttL number of Jews who tare tmdsome »ynagofU«i; but ^bulk <»r theinhrtdtmtaareMoorfc .|*M« ««o Biles S(« Gibraltar, and UO NE of Morocco. Wko.*».Nlat.33 40. FEZZAN, a kinglom of AlViea, such as to thiMiten suflbeation ; but if it chuige to the W or NW a reriinng fVeshness imincdIatelT sgcoetds. FIANO. a town of Hair, m the p«. trimony of St. Peter, seated on tlm liber, 1« miln M of Rome. KIANOMA, • town of Venetian Istria, sMrted oo^tbe gulf of Camero, 17 tMtt N of Pola. flAI bounded on'the N by TrinoU, «i the E by deaaru that dindsit iVam i on ilie S by Bomou. andonthe crta of Zahara, tying between wannSOdeg. Niat. It it an eatoMre plain, encosnMMed hy mwmtaim, iu«t to the wTimd to tfie ln«QOj«e ofdme hdgbu it may ba owing, ttat here, as wSTm i> U^ Bgypb no ndn barer klwwB. ttehoKrflte ehmale flnaa Amil to Noronber, U imenK : ftom May to.the end of Au- gust, when tha wind te osaally ft«n tkSEtotlw SW.tha beat is often ,.^CONR, an episeopal town of Italy, iu theMnritorT of the ehiiich, noted for fine iMscadine wine. It is sooerl on a mountain near LakeBolse- 3?1H miks NW of Viierbo. E km. 19 13, N hit. 4$ 34. FICHEHVLOLO, a furtified town Of Italy, in Uie Ferrawse, seated on, the P<% Undies W of Jferrara. I. ton. a 31, N lat. 4J 8. ,, , FIERANZUOLO, a town of Italy, in the Parmesan, 10 miles SE of Pla- centia. E km. 9 44, N tat. 44 *9. 1 FlEZOLt, an ancient town of Italy, in the Florentino, with n bishw's see, « I «« miles NE of FhMtence. Elon. U, 11. N lot. |3 49. . , i FIFBSmHE, a coontfof Scotland. It is aflne ttcninsiita, inehxed between the Forth aMi •he.'ray rivers, bounded (mtheEby (lie British or German Ocean ; on tlK S by the Frith irf' Forth : on the W by the (}ehillhills, Kinross, and PerthsMrc ; and on the N it divided from Forfar by the Tay. It is about 30 naUa long finm NE to SW, and about 17 where broadest. The eastern part is the roost level. Tte Mincipal rivers are the Levcn and the Edin. FIGARI, a SkUport of Corsica, at (he mouth of a river of tlie same name, si miles W»W of BoiuiiKio. FIOEAC, a town cf France, in the department of Lot, seated on the Sel- le, 33 miles E of &diors, and 370 S of Paris. El Tory fttosig for- tfcti of Spain, in Catalopi-> which wastakoiliytlie FMDck Ui ITM. B km. 3 4S, N tat. 43 18. FILLECH, a town of Hungarr in die eoimty of Novigiwi, situated as tbe IpoL 30 milei flma flrom Agria. B km, 10 9, N tat. 48 34. FINAL, • town of Italy, on U» m FIS r isa 1 FLB two ftirti. aad • •St- *"!«f •**;. CtaM*. l?lo£ 8 0, M ta«. 44 14. TWALE, a !*»» •/ Italy, in ite Mo*iKK. It ii )«;adiui an lu;!" ibrrod by itartwJiawo. Mni5|o NEan&cM, BlM.Iltf,KI«l. FlNCAtTUt, ■ poll toWii .rf BouMtMTt eonmr. VuBWih »*« "*• FINDH(S»r'a Wung towiv^to MMtrtjrdiiR, at tkt niomb of a b<^ w the Mme naiw. "4 »T mita W by Wwrjibl.. W tea 4Mi tat. « fj., CAPE, the WHt -yarBnaiik but frith of Mu nmsT orSuiSpf — ■ FINIStERRE, a TMMCvWdliBGlaika FINLAND, am pf tM «y pnerri n. of SiMdol, boundoi ou t-- br BMhnia and Laplaad, on the B by WbuTR. o« tliB 8 by *e i»lf ^ J™" lawl, and on the WAjrihat of Bothnia. It if about aoo milet in lenglK, wd ai my in tanarllb. Abo u the ea|dial. E too. 31 «7, n WU 'IP FIORENZO, ST. a FIREPLACE. Sao Bro»khn»eii. FUKABO. a earponMd town in FmhnlBMbire, a4a uUtt W by N of FISHKILL, a poK loaniihip of How Yoric, in Dntebm «ou^. !• ""»«■« on to E lide of tha Hrfjon M mUet Saf AlMiiy, and tSI BoT N Aom WaMngien. In thta towMfap. ■• taitola,tairiflilliinlotheliidimi0w4, in lab 3* SOS. . . FfSTBLLA, a ibrtUtcd town of MonMOo. Tbcinhabiianu carry so i rit trade in line p-oenlfc Ii « mikt NE of Hana^j. W \m. i M,Nlal.»37. FIVE CHURCHES, aBwucoMl MwaofHiinary.W milei frifBulik Eloii. 18»,Mlafc4ft«. FIUM, the cajiilal of a prorinee of the tame name in E|XP>. rLAMBORnUGiTflEAIK fl kHj promoutory in Yorlullilo, whow oio»- while cUrn lenre for a jlirwHon to ahiiM. Iti>»mil(»BmBurUinoa FLAROERS; »«ouniry of the H*- tberlandi, divided blio Dutch, Aottn- an, and French FlaBdqrt. FI.AT BUSH, a town of Kii|'i lUtm, Long Uland, in the •talttf Mew York. It i> tiluatrd flvc Mlh SE of Mew Yorlc eit». It Motabi ■ court bouM, jail, a cliHrch,ar« acid» my, and tUB inhatatant^ VLAITEBY, CAPE, *o tfie W eoait of » America, » named h eapttdn Ccoib who dM?™**.'' » FLAVIOMI,* town rf Pttncjiin the i>|»iiliwiil «t Cole dtOr, U a Mated on a mounuin, it mllei E« 8rmur,andi40Eo|-PariK E laa.4 17. M ht. 47 as. ,_^ . . FLECHE,atow|iofFr«ce, intta diMrtaMm of Sane, mted on the ri- TerJoiR,«nitnN of Aafcri. W ruekt, « liwr in Kuvndbnrt^ Aiic, h win* »t«»"#L» ST'ij TaNey, duceped by woody hdb, mi nHnWictaiBay,alOMehaHie. FLUUNOi^, a pait Mwn te HuMerdsn aaumy, "*» J^^. »J mtkt W ofMew Bniuwiek, and W MB of WaiMHiMM. FL«MOWUBO, a picM IW! on a bay oft baordiwa BliapMsa limikSliw for la ahar Inwe ihlppiai- ■KKio .._— .ataleconuaenr, MWofSktwick. ElBn.»«, "fLBoSus, a tillage of the A» tiian I»a*«tla»d«, i»*SJ™?»2SI Mamar, Anow ftr a baMie fbu(t* ia MTMii^bonriwad in tm, botwM in June 1^9^ ■rami attac but were rep of CbarlcToy, ILEURY, *wtntent I Jta Mor( !«.««. FUE, or onthecoarti oriheentrai FLINT, a oilnNWoi FLINT H riiainthel a nun a 81 mbauche Ibnniiuttbe Wilei, W I ■riNBbyi Dce,whiMi< cnllnirw E brthe I hrOenfaigk mx,a nUiOlraiigl i, built on i EbiD,wher« MmOetSo it. 41 15. FLORE] ilaeliyorT (itcitietin ii a rait pi wIMibiol iure4MMun tioaation c Enry eon fgUofwa^ iMinanr, ■ cil and mo ever wai n aunedwii (4 by them tonicutp a,l9eon wdlM offaibabi Honntefa lU KW< lit.4*4(V, FLORS Fiance, if dtuaiedai BMneeaoi ia, ] FLE FLO [ 1S3 ] FLO tcniDla, aad MU bto tba bidim Owsg, "FiS'nUtXA, • fortifM town of Monicaa. Tire intaMianU carry w i gim iMnte in «ne gr-nento. It ii B( mik* NE of MorsovJ. Wkn.1 «l, N IM. 3> ST. hvK CHURCHES, BtWliMMl lawaofHungurv.if rnikt MTBub Eia.l8»,Mklfc4fl5. FIUM, the e*i>i«Sl of* proTiaK of the Mine nunc in Enpt. CLAMBOROUGIThEAD, « loA; nmniDDUury in YorluWtc, whow o<«»- white cUm lerve for MiiwWloo u lidlM. Itii*mile»Bi>rBurminoD. nAMDERSr^Couniry of the Hfr therlmdf, divided into Outeh, AaMi- ■D, and Freoeh FI«Bder<' , „. , FtAT BU»H, a town of K»^ oouftty, l«w Wand, in "hf •«»V NiiW York. It it litualfd «w wild 8K of New York elW. It wmtato i court hodw. Jail.* diar«h,Mi andfr my,andlIiBii>liabitniti. PLAITEBY, CAPE, «•>««« eoart of N America, w nanwd b; etptuin Coolt, who "ISC?^.!' " FLAVIOIO,* town rfmncjjm tin dcpamMM «r Cote dtOr, Ijn teated oo a mounuin, It mllet KM 8nD«r,aiMli4oEoi'PariH E loftl 37, M bit. 47 30. ,_^ . ^ ifIJBCHE,atof(»ofFWnce, to* dtMrtnemorSane, wied on the ri; l«W«S,iriM.47 39.. _. -j.^;^ FLBfct, « tint in Kircuttrat ihiic, k irindi through a beattiird ^fe^ dcwmd hy wgody hUls, ■■< ■ fiiU(ifwindenin t)ieaTt>orjMftiii«, MJUUNO'TOH, a pott lowB 1» ■ pel of,8l«IaWatioi» miln W of Mew Bniuwiek, and MS ill June IW*. tke Aiutriam made a KWnl attack on «•« Ff«n<* po«^ but wen) repulaed. It 1> 6 milei NE ofdnrlemy. _ . . ILEURY, a town of France, In the jHNfftment of aaone and Loire, 30 ^ N of Chailon. E km. 4 SO, N M. 47 13. FUE, or VLIELAND, an island M d>e eoartof Holland, at tlie mkMIe oTihe mtrance of (he Ziiidei^Zee. FLUilja^town In Flintihire, 1«3 miln NW of London. FLINT RIVER, a fine itream that rim in the Miuinippi Territory, and Snuct a &W coarK until it Mm die •Mhauche in the lUte of Georgia, hrniing the Apilaehkola. FUVBHIEE, a county of N Wilet, W milct in length, and U «hei« brondati boniided en the N nd NE by a bay, at the mouth rf the Dee.whjilidtTUait iVvri CbedHrei Ml ie ITW by the Iriih tea ; on die B by the Dee, and on the 8 and SW toOenbigluhire. FopabtioDinlBOl, FLIX, a town of Spaiiuin Catato- nia, itrong both bv art and na«nie« It M bull on a pomunla, m the river Elm, where it mahea an elbow. It it jomlkt SofLerida. B ton. JO, N It. 41 IS. . . FLOREUCE, the capital of the dM& of Tuaeany, and one of thMn- nttitietin Italy. Towaidt Mia, aicif iia vaitphrin of40inile» inieiigthl. wMd) b wfilkd with nllagei and ^toa- lur^houw•, that they weni to be acpo. tiaaatkm Mnwr, ftnowitac a battle foHl^ emr wai itared^nir the dead ; it bj^ dinted with pnt«omMaiei,«ndador» (d by the worknumUpof the beit mo fan'iMulptoh R e«»Mf to 1» ehnfch. a,M eonwnti,tthn|^tahklt •*•*»?• nd IM nblto •tKuet. 'rhe"imber rfadirtiiianti freateuktedM M,ooo Anxerre, and 80 SB of Pant E Ion. 3 »J, N tot. 4» 1. , _ FLORENT, ST. a to>rti of France, In the department uf Maine and Loirv, •eated on the Loire, » mite* WSW of Ammn. W ton. o fO, N la«. 47 14. nLORENTTNO, one of the thrrt provtnci'i of Tuieany. bounded on the \V by the ivpoblic of Lueea and the ModeuPK, onthe N by tlie ApjH'iiiii«, on the £ by the duchy of Uf bino, and on the S by the 8ieiine«e. It u a well watered mtivinw, and very ftrule. Florence U the OpiuW ., . . FLOURS, a ftrtih^ '-'ind in the A*, lantic Ocean, one oi Aioiet, nt* au^ in N hit. 3» 34, ami W Ion. 31. FIX>R1DA, a country ol N Amert- ea, betonging to the Snaniai-di. It i» litiwlcd Ciiiweenlat. Maml 30 43 N and between km. 80 17, and 87 l'- W. Itia divided Into E ail W Florida, th« lattef formerly extended IVom 8» ifeg. W ton. to the river Miwitdppi j but that part of h whtoN liet to (be weat- « waiirof thePeidido river, waicediil by the French to the United State* s which ledueec the Vtondat to the afbro menttoned limiti. The foce of the country atong. the wbote of the •« coait it tow, flat, and uuidy ; towarda the N it ii mote elevated, aixl in the interior ii a rid«e of tanrty hiUs. It ahnnadi with iwampc and mamhea, to ad&tce that lenden it very uiihealih^ Thaprincipal rivera are St. Jahn% and the Apatochicela, wfawb d'.videt E and W Twrida. The W eoaat la iirfciittil with a number of haya, that alftrd ex- cellent ahe.'.er to veaaela navigating tha gulf of Mexico. They are Chatham bay. aituated on thU S end of the peii- inaula; Charlotte Harbour, in int. ao 43. Spiruto 'Santo, or Hillaboroiiah hay, in tat. M, about 70 milttto tlie N of thi« bSu Jooeph bay. Aki 100 mitoa flirther ia the bay of Apakcte. Proceeding W you Ami the haya of St. Joaeph, St. Andn)W>>, St. Roae, and Penaaeob^ wMcb toit, U the moat im- portant. On the faanka of the rivera. norencek4f mika ftof Botena. and lU HVr of Rflme. B ton. 11 U, H ht,4»4«. _« „ FLOHENTIN, 8T. a Wmjf nance, in t& department vfTimm itmei at «e coaSocWHi of the Aiw OMMc and AmiMicaih 1» taifca ith_^ then k aonoMtcry exaeltont and fi;r- tUetaiaL lldcrthe preaent govern- ^mem. there k but Ihtic fanpnneiAnit. I .The wboto whita popwlotton probably does not exceed 10^. ^. , , . FLORIDA, a post townahip in the 8E eon** of Montgomery county, JSevii Yw*, \f npuu* oil the S aide FOG t IS* 1 FON •I Mafaiwk ri«T, W mllf N W of Al- Kiny. «nd *» imlef E of N terUuxl, f mUra H of W«oter,.Amoui fiv a batde fouRht killal, together «itti l]w flower of U* nobUit). FLUSHING, a ttRNW and oomiA'T- able K*MMrt ol' Dutch Zeabuid, in the iiknd of WalelpTa. with a goad haF' hour, Mi a gmt fimitn traie. It it {burinUeiSWorMiddleburg. i; km. 5 U, H bit. «1 39. FLUSVlNOia towuMp in ^iwen'i eaanty, Mow York, litualed on Ea«« rirw. r mita E of N from Wew York dly ..>id 17* ftora Albany. PtopuJa- ■ . <730. In tbit town are two o^ tteB», under whith ai.'or»a Fox, th« fininder of the «ect of (tuakert^hehl a ivlisiom meeting in IWI. TU«? weca, theftfore, *ra regwded .ifith ttift- ly iuo-reiiby theioeicty. .. . FLUVANNA, a conwrierabk nwr of Virgiqia, whieh raf m <™» *"^ l^ny-DHHintaiiu, and ■^■'^.^f'T*^ .5 courw tiU it jmin the lUvanna MW ColnniUa. Tbr united stream u inw callnWaniM river. _. . F&CUABEtlS,«townniIh|D.132,Nlat.43 0. FQJI.IEN, a prorinee of China, bounded on the ifby Tohe-kjlttir . « the W by KlMg^^ the 8»y «l'^ toog, aS on the E 1^ the Chmete Set. Foutdwn-Fou it the capital, __,. FOllGNI, an epiwopal and tradtng town of luly. in the duchy of Uuihriii, on the decUvify of a mountain, 89 udin N of Home. K Ion. U 84, N lat. U 48. S OLK8TONE, a toum in Kant, Ml- ed on the EngSh Clgim»V '»>»11" R by S of London. B^J|aa. 1 14, N KONDL m epiioopal toWn ofN* piS, in Terra dfLB»o»B. It ttgwd .lira ftttile pbin, near a lake of m own irae, <& nOu NVir of Caput, •odaoSE of Borne. Ehm.l314,N lat. 41 3*. r FONTAUfQLBAU, • town of TcaMyhntnfa, on li^^^ngi Alauia, » FMnae, in the dwartnent of Seine and Mame, remuiiablefiir itt One ft lace: Itit»ndtlnthenia.ttfafe««, M nilet SB of null. Bmi.S4r,N ""roNTAWB-L'BVEqUE, a wm bf Franee, in tie department rf tbe MKtb, near die n»«e S""?^ S™ l^ka WofChaikroy. Ehin.4 18,N la^»S3 ' ,« i_ FOrrARABIA, MeiW«rt?f 8|»*|i vrh>n.i3^;NUt.4S«. • FOKfEffAI, a viltafB of ftanoc, inthedep^iMatorTiMie. E k» at rroiCP| dw, leatd bay of Bin Wlon.Oi FONTl HiiiMult. twtt'n Utt W45,inwl cd. Foim Fiance, ii Itii nini! IN SW 01 47 9. FORCi' of France liower All VCT Law. 5 48, N li FORCl Fnnconia berg, will the oonttnei of Tutcanv, crw Ri 'Ik diKhy of Urfaium ud nU> >uto ihe eulfof Vniioe, at Ptwrth FOOO. Sec FuKGO. FOHR, Ml itlairf of Den™***. »«" the eout of Sletwiek. It U idioui U lailei in eirtamfi-rmee. FOIA, an aoeicnt town of Natolia. on the gulfof 8mymii.wi»* « goo* bubour'wd • •trong euUe, 30 miWi N of Smrraa. , ,^ j rOIX, a town of France, in the A> nartOKUt of Arriege. II i« noted for ft. manutetww of come woollca dotbk and iiime eoppcwiulb. It n «iid on the Arriege, at tha&ot of the PyrenDMSi, « imlli S oigPumets. E'», the W bv Kiang^oo the Sly qiuii( tSngVana on thSTby the Ch>ne« Sea. FoWdKai-roa it the capital. FOUGNI, an epiifopal and tndiiig town of luly, in the duchy of Umbna, on the decUrt ty of a nwuuuin. W loUn M of Boine. E Ion. H H »>«• « «• I OLK8TONE, « tow in Kmt, «* ed on the EngiiOi Chp^f*, ja raihj R by S of Londoo. B>J|od. 1 M, N KONlSl, Ml eniaoopal iimn of Wlf nla, in Terra dfL»»o»a. n^»g?« •Dd«OSKoraoiBe. E)oii.l3U,N lat. 41 sa. . FONTAllfQtBAU, • toira^" ^Fnnae, in the *!»««»?«»..•'**»« ■^ and JIaine, remiSable.fcr i^^V* lace: ItitMid.intheniidi««r«fccei^ *^JTOITAIirB-L'EVE(»UE, « »w of Fiuee, in tke depturtmaM rf tU Ntetb. near tte rirar Sambre,, tbm StaWif Chaifawy. E Ion. 4 18, N ""fcSiTARABIA, Me^PJwtPf ?p^ w'loo.i33;i»lat,43 43. ^, FOM-rraf AI, a vUtafB of ftanoe, intha depiW>nfKofT»Hie. B li» Jl'MiSSwOMTE...^ FOB [ >M 1 fOft of Frtnee, in the <»^.;««tintTit of V«^ dw, •ealBil on th^. Vendee, jfr tl* bayof Bitcay, at nllet NEof Kocfadk VrVm. U, H la-. ««*>•,._. rONTFWOY, a 'iUageof Avitnini Hiinault remarkabii lor aha.tlehe- twn-n tlie alRei and the FrACb, in ir«, in which the ftrnier we.«defcat- FONTEVRAUIT, '- town rf France, in the denartrfnt of Maine. It ii nine mUn 8E / Saumur, and l«SWofP*rib E lim. 0, N fall. 47 0. FORC ALQUIEB . an andoit town of France, in the d iiartmeni of the rxwer Alpa, Mated o ■ a bill by the ri- TerUie, aOm'.letKi!lof Aix. Ekn. 9 41, N lat. 43 .v. FORCHAIN. a itron; town of FnuNonia, in thi' biAopnt of B«ni- bn, with a line araenal. It u aeatad on (he lUdniU, 18 mile* S by Eof Bamberg. E hn. 11 la, N lat. 49 44. FORDINOBRIDOE, a town m Hunniiire, leatnl oa the Ann, 87 niln Wby to^ London. W km. 1 K)B01T»:, • amall Tillage of Soot^ lanl. >r, Kincaidinahire. FOHDWICH, a member of the port (if Sandwich, in Kent, wated on the riter Stour, andgovwned by a mayor EORELANO, NORTH, a promon torywhich ii the NE point ol the lale of TbaOH, In Kent. . ■„. . FORELAND, SOUTH, a headtand, Ibnntag the B inint of the Kentiih coart, and called South, in nspect » in bearing ftomthe other Foretand, wUihiiiSiautuniileatotheN. B» tweea thcae two «ape» » te noHd raadi, lalkd dv Dowm, to whidi they FOR^Sr-TOWNsi fiwr towna of ^|yiM|alol^«*eHhne,alldthe eonOoa ofSVSafiUt.lheentraiiee of the Bhck Mnat. Tfaar nuna ai« ■nd RMiAUcd; apd they are lub. ieettodielioaaeor Aaalna. nroRFAR,a borwigh ofScattaBd, wd capital of the county of nK •>•"* Kkli ilmda go de niley of Strah- »,J0 toC W of MBBtnue. W >«.3S4,Niat.M35. . _ FOROEB, ■ town of France* im Aa deaartment of Uwer Sdae, reaanrfc- Akte iUMiwna wmen, tt isM miln NW of Parll. BliB.e4»,n lat. 40 38. rORLI. an ancient town of Romag. nia, aapiljii of a terrhwy of the nme naneTwilfa a tiibopt lee. The pub- lie nnwiurei are vwjr hmdMune. and it ii Mated in ■ Ibilile and healtbr oonntry, lO milec 8E of FaKoa, and 40 NE V Florene*. Elgo.1144, N lat. 44 IS. . . „t> FORMOSA, an Uand m the Chi- nctt Sea, eondlet E of Ctmtoa, lying between 110 and UidCf. B ton. and aa and a5 deg. N Ut. Tt b niMect to the ChiwPK, who, aotvWhrtanding it* protimity, did not know of It* exi* enee tiU the year 1430. Itbatoutas kagne* in kngdi, and a» J»«^g!«™ a chain of mountain* running Irtnn - ID S, divide* it into two parti, the E FORRES, a town in MurruthiW, Mated on an emiaciiee, 18 mile* W TORT ANNE, a poM towmhip. of Waihington county. New York. ntu. atMl on Wood Creek ; iu NW comer estendt to lake George. Here wa* 0B«! a conMeniUe milituy pott from which thi- town deri*e» It name. It M 11 mil« S of Whitehdl, and 437 E of N . FORT EDWARD, a pIcMnit po»t village in the NW earner of Argylo townhip, Wadiington eonnty. New York, ii aituatHlonthe Bhank ot the Hudwn. 80 mile* N of Albany, 4M mik* Eof N fi~|*ir hl^nitarr, te oWMed on «o Wet- em nde of IkB Mobile, on •Moffe^uak ly faanlifui and eominandin» It u « milM abtiw the SM.degne o* I»to«..t 3 mile* behiw the lUBeuaa of the n> 1 kn. r the iuneiiaa of the n> and Tombigby, an* at „„„„ Boe below ^fcct,th« MeUlrdivide* intotwo hwbMBdMMhMlM* TO* ..— ... the mote dirtance FOW I »»6 1 FRA tion. Diiunt from Wiihjngum lOM ""forth, one ofil* n>»» n<*|j "f, Mket itt rite myr the Iwtwm rf J^ ftwn the amliwicer m Ihe mMlena wuntin of North Bntnln. »«««»«» 81 irl ng Wd Alto., Oi. forth wlnai hi ner ; » «hM, Ihougli It to «'»■*«" thoae two ptaeet. Below Alhn the Wfe i ht QiieenVFenTr It ii «»"*««" by promontoriM UwJting ta» it ft«» bitboMti. A»»M.!5""*'*f,'^ ftlB North Berwick to FW^""* 1' » ''i" fl«e kMuei brox^. There l« ■ o m- mai^kH»«i hetwwo tW. ri»Mr emlthe iSTkOSE, ■ boroHgli in ifc» AU,, liuiaie on *e IVith of Muimy, E lotu 7 M, H tot- <* ■"• , , . K)S90vIbR0NE, • town of It*"/. river M«ro, 1» mOui SW «£ PejWB, and l» SE cf Urbino. E ton. M «, "to™ieringat, «^««^_^ *f U«mptomhite,nlnennl*« f»f »»5 foni, new the river N. n. lUt no«d for the riilM rf the ciiUe where Richard III *» j"™* J"'„;?to^ M»y, queen of Soottainl, WM be- FOUOERES, a town of F""" »J" the detwrtment of Maine and UMre 2a l«?F^nee ol a»»Vf,*^ manetant cattle. W Ion. ll3, N tat. ^'toOLSHAM, • town in »«*!''■ 1» milct NW of MorwMh,and in NE ^London. « ««n. 1 T, N ht. « JU yOU-TCHEOU-FOO, a dty of ChllU^in Fokleni one of*e moit coiuUieraM* In that ptovnye. fth tlie i«ildence of a yleetoy, hai imdw toljariMlietion nine citfct of die third Siw, «nl ii 36o ndlea NB of Canton. JOWEY, a borough andieaportiB Cornwall, dtuated on the E hank er a hir gf *e dnm am* » U W W lin.4- milM W by S of London. "^OX^isLANDS, • r»«P«f HlSS in the Northern ArdSpeligi. Jtej are W in number, »2i""..3SS5! .S twecn tie E cojBt rf5j»1*S^'^ the W eoait of Anwrlea, between a FRAO\ a town of 8paln, in *"» goo, with VoaKte. ««i«*?™''"^,*^^ SuTMOM. Elan.on, N lat. 4ltf. FHAMINOHAM, a P»rt tiwndjip of MamchoMtti, ^VOb^^J^'li M mih» W8W of ^*». •"* *»'? E of Wariiington. Population, 1M». PRAMLmISHAM, a town in aof fclk, 30 mUei E of Bury, "J " """" NF- of U>ndon. E ton. 1 «6. " »<• " FRAMPTON, a town |»,5?!E' diire, 1»8 mllet \v by » of Loadon. W ton. « M, N lat. W 45. FRANCE, acounlry of Europe, bounl«l onlie N by the&H^* Chw nel and the A»«<""«J'«*?S?^lS the Eby G«-niany,«ndthe JUwwM* Kparate it JVom Swl»mtei**OT; ai!d Piedmont j on the 8 »5_*f »{«Jl; temoiean Sea and Spam Iwmi *««» kingdom ItbdtvidwnwaeryraieCT. a,;;^ the W by tte **«»» 0"?^ From the Pvttnce. in the 8, » Dm; kirk ii. thek It! eitent li ««»"«; and ninethhig roote tVom the rawj eaittrW part of Alraee, to the. "•' wetterh p5m of BretipieiwhWi pro- vince, it mmt he *«f»«^ "*SS above 100 roilet further Into the ocean than any otlier part of the eoraU7^ France (a gnieraru not amount aaiow HNintry; tlioiighlubo«i*rietro*« tend nie •» tfie hlgh»*n oJW « Alpi, wMeh cepiww?'*!^ *«^?r p^5«, whSTdividc It ft«»^', an: MotJit Junt whk* "p»«*2" ftom 8wiMertand. B«S" *^ *^ are the Cevennet in **S?t;^S2,2 Languedoe, uA MountDotJnth« •J Aunrnir. The <»5'>^7!*«5~VS? mainffiK riven at whi* theLoW, the Rhone, and the Oarone. are tie prindpaL The Seine, the Some, M coMiderable •!««». »*i|*"*i neat terviee to the inland e«S"~~ Sf die eountry i and tbUu i*4|J<'™" was J« yean in beii« e^npjeted, aw Ii tttrried Uooogli » cKeat of W ¥ 6 1 FRA nulei w by S of London. W km. ♦ irOX I8LASD8, » fP<>"P »f "ij* in ilH- Northern A'«fP«N»'. JTI t»«m li» E oiyit «'5*»«{*?2S. M the W eoMt of Katene*, Mt««n n ■nd M dm. M IM. . FRAO A, • town of SMln, .'» ^ «a,wiih>eMCle. I» l« « ™'>«,?^^ SuruaMb Eton. OM.N tat. 4l«. rHAMINOHAM, •fS^*y^t orMMChiuetti, Ui ^««l«« """^ Mnitia W8Wortotim,ml«llN PRAMLMOHAM, > tomn In Sot Mk, 30 mUei E of Burj, »* " "£? NK Vr Umdon. E loo. I «6. N »• it SI. . _„_, FRABiPTON, « town ".D^- Aire, W5 mile. V by S ofLo«»on< W ton. « W, N lit. »0 45. FRANCEL ■ own'nf.oT 5r^* boundHi on the N by the B!»gB* ^hw iiel nnd the J^«»"'"_?^l^!!flAAA the F.by e«fm«ny.«»?*«.*y'j;^ xpante it «Vom Sw*»^«I?*.^*?I: aiid Piedmont •, on *e 8 bjr*e »to^ Mmdom It ^»*»i«'«^«n[*«J>TSS• «nf on .he W by the *«««»« <>«^ Fnim the Pyrenee. in the 8, «o Dm; kirk h. the N, its e»tent ii (B» «U« . and ninetbtaic more IVom tje moij eulcrly put of AInee, to the ■«•> weMern p3tot of Bretipiepfhidi ptj- viner, it imut he ?»«»|?> "»2S ■bore 100 milei further tow the ocem thui my otlier pert of the eoimuy. France fn BMnTi. not « nMUBtMiow fhMu 8wiMerl«nd. .Be*deithe«;t*« are the Cewnnei in «**Pf^5 LiMtKdoc, and Mount Owtott* K the Rlnne, *nd the QaroD^ •>< tie nrineiBal. The Seine, Oe Somr, ISSSSTMoeede, V«r, «- AJ>or,«. all eoinSderahle »t««eni«. <*»*;"»; great wviee to the "ri^d eommme Sf the eoiintry i and thU ta stiUIViirthet augmented by the great unmll^^lF; tiTcial eauah. ^'Hiat of l^g^S wa> 18 yean in Wug «SSf'5»iS? bvwricdUBOuKh m citeat of IW » FHA t 157 ] ■ FHA lOfl n.lU'« over hilli ami rallii'i, wid in MK piMe thru' u niountaiii. Minn of larMHii nu'WU, «»l coiil it llkt-wiw net Willi ill Kinie purti ; there aw leve- ml qmn'iTM of e»ii'li™t ulniM', anil a kindul'itnn iiamctl the Twuniioiw i> net with in twi^ueduc. Salt ii maile iu cnat aiiamity in the itiaml ul Hh«f, tt Rut'k'Uird, and in ihu HiiitlHi-ii^rtt of' the kingitom and encvlleiit wiih^ it iumIc in abuiidaiHA Hiiiei; 178V, rraoee bai been in n ttatr, of alromt touiiniul revolution. Pupulatwii iu I8M, 26.775 J87, FBANCKi ISLE OF, or MAURI- TIUS, an itUiiid in the Indian Oeean, MO ktuiM E, ot' Ma'lanicar. II wai nrly diteuvertd by thf PorlUKiie*;. Aficr thiin, the Duteh leltkil ou the SE ihon', aiid (jave it thi' name of Mtiiriiiut, in Imiiour of priiio' Mau- rice, tlKir ttadhuhWr. Bui tliey aban- ikiuHl ill on iliiir avf|uiiitioii of the t'lpc of Good IIO|H.'. It then ivmoined uiunhahitul. till th»' French huidcd thm in 1720. ITiit iilaiid it alwut 45 Icwuet in circiiniftreiicf. The cli- iiiue ii healthy ; but the toil it not ytry fertile. TIktc »if iniiny nioiin- laini, loiiie of which pnalure the beit rtdiiy in the workl. the valUei are well watered with rivers and arc niwie yen uriidoetive by eiillivation. 'I'he town and harbour are called Port Lwiii, tliia iiUiiid waa taken by the EiKliih ill 1810, hot 8000 whitct, und ia,(X>0 blackl. E ton. 57 38, 8 lai. 20 ». FHANCHRMONT, atownoftSer- many, in the Uiboprie of Liege, 13 mika 8E of Lieue. FRANCISIXJWN, a port town of Hilbhorougb county, New Hampihire, tficen milei NW of Arobertt, about 54 Wof Portimoiith, and 505 Awn Waah- iwton. Population, 1441. FRANKENSTEIN, a town of Gei^ many, in the pabttinate of the Rhine It mik't NW oT Landau. £ ton. 7 41, N lat. 49 18. FRANKFORT, a handaome pott ta«n in Philadelphia county, Penmyl- rania, five miles NE of the eitv and 145 fhwn Waifaington. Populatkin U23. yRANKFORT ON THE MAINE, in ancii:nt and free imperial city of I Oomanv, in the elrcle of Franoonia. U b letfed on the river Maine, If niiltt NK. of Menti'., and 150 W by N of Vienna. E Ion. 8 40, N Int. 4« 51. FRANCFOUr ON THE ODKH, a fluiirithinK city of German), 45 nillea SE of Ikrlin, and 7) S uf Stttiii. K Ion. 14 39, Nkt. 58M. F K A \K FORT, a iwat town of Han- cock county, Maine, titoaird nii the W tide of Penobaeot river, a f'w mik't above the bfad of Penohicoi Hay. eight milet W of Ptnobicot, aiKl 71« Nh ot Wathingun. Pupukiiton 1«03. FRANKFORT, a town in Virginia, the capital of Petidkton ouuntv; •••■:- ated at the foot of th Mohawk river. It con- taint about 1500 inbabitanlt. FRANKFORT, a poat town aiid capital of the aiate of Kentucky, in Franklin county, it tituated on the NE bank of Kentucky river, about 50 milea alaive iu conHuenee with the Ohw. It contaiiu a itate bouae, and in 1810, 1099 iidiabitanta. It it forty initoi N by W of Danville. 113 ftwn Louiivilk, and 587 W of Waahfaigtan. N hit. 38 14, W Ion. 73 40. FRANCOIS, CAPE, a line toimm tho N port of the irfandof St. Do- mineo. W ton. 72 18, N lat. 19 4«. FRANCOS! A, a eireto of Germany, boundtd on the N by the cirete of Up- per Saxony, on the K by that of Bava- ria, on the 8 by that of Suahia, and on the W by the cireka of the Rhine. FRANEKER, or FRANKER, a town of the United P rovi n eea,in Friea- laud, witli a eattto and univertity. The public buiMinga and palaeet are magmflcent. It it teven mikt W of i«wanten. E loo. 5 33, N lat. 53 11. FRANKENDAL, a town of Ger- many, in the patatinate of the HUne. It hat btmonen taken and retaken, the latt time by thealliea in 1704. It it aeated near the Rhine, aeren mika 8 of Womw. S ton. 1 89, N Ut; « M. FRE I "s* 1 FRB t CZ^,ani .taut 1»00 'n'<»W'«m». FHANKLIN, • town ill H«. Miiry « lU. 1» Sl« ttam Mew Orl«nt, .nd 5ST. W ton- "™" WMltfWton J4 M. ren cotmt), «*>, iUmu^ on, th ■ K rfSftonTCiMlmuitJ. .iKl 'Mfrom WubinBUm. »» eontaim .bout 50 '^RAUItMFEW,.town«f 8wi^ nrlwid, e^_wl of the l^iirfwi. K 'T?H'ASkl8BUROH..™.n.own l« Ab«*eii*i«. on .the Of' »™ (Veui. It h «■««' 'low by « pro- 5S* & • Ughthouie, forty »»'»»';/ Swcdo over th. Smoim, in "J^ " i,»mSle.KWol'*loK«vr. E Ion. 16 *• rHSbKNBUBG, • own of Wert- filiT*) roitei W of C» kU E Ion. l^giS-RKA; . viltag. (With . MM lAte) In Keit county, DeUw"!"' Sd^V^W WirVtiWngton. FHTOEHIC^ , |Mt town of eoiintr, Mtnrtan*. •'•'"•J*'^*!!! i,fh.mO~r«town. It i. ««n«N SW of Wurwkk. N !»»• S"^™- I'hit town WM burnt by th« Hrtu* '"rl?feDBRICKSHALL,jrFlJlt. DERICKSTADT.. '^f^jL^Z .,ind, m Uie mouth oJ_«5' "J"J"t ■ITiii town H M >»»" '*. f ,S ,2; niu. Kton. 10 M, M tat. 99 "• '>" llw iiimmit of tut ilmMl |iiTpeii<»>" |.r rock, whUh omtang. lb" ««". """frEdbricksham, • ««iiy built town of Hiiiii; In £»««»• « » iCMedmwthBgulfofnntanil. . . FREDEHICKTOWN, the pnnch l»)townolFr«*ri«k •aunty. M«t MlTinto the Mow-My rl*«i " b ^ of thePWOHMMS, «»^»"'5'»,?J^ Sp^tS^aboof^ Ubigju Thu i> > flouri*ing P««,W*1.'*^ 43fromWl«hiugton. N tat. MM. FREEHOLD, • p«»t «»*"'•'*'* aphd of M.mmouth oounty, N™ Jener. It !• thirteen mllee swor »n of Wwhington. FrejWd eonuini FRBEPORT, ■ pott town In Com- Jtotai of ciin hoy, l» imte. NBrf toleomSy.MM-diuietM, •lw«w'" thiEiwIorTiunto; rh«. "b^tw miki ibore Jtoont Hope bay. . fo^ "wiBDEIUCAj > K«gi2S. SI S»i^Mo«ntHopehiy. Po«. 6eor«», ritu«4«. St. »«"»•» J^"'^. » U , poStowwhip 471 '*rS^^£S?C?5».Mtt2-. i> apMnhnb «o«nty^Vlr^*2: rimr. M mOei NW of nilU.I»EofWi*iBgt««. FREISIMGBN, ■ ,««■ .» /*£ muvrcanild of ■ hl*opeie of tte nii5?5i:iru^Fy-.e.ta*. % w toftSoV^-gton tr n. « 1 PRB ♦ rni I 159 1 Fill lidr of SiMnflrw rim. which •!>"«" it from George town. It • •» ""^; I'hii town *M burnt hy tlK Bntuh '"rfffeDKRICKSHALl, jrFHlt DERICKSTADT, • »«POJt of N«r- liliiiite on iheCTtnmilty oTlbe swimv prhofs ..ind, »l the mouth of tte nj" r * Thit town b *1 "'•"'"f.S'^S; nna. B Ion. 10 IJ, M lH- SO U. <>■ (he lummit of »n ilinMt juTjwrii" IV rock, whUh «»f5»»E,lh'' »»,". i. . ."'"« ""frEdrricksham, • ■Mf; built town of R>'"i! »J £»«''•,• " " KMed new the gulf orHntand. . . fSeOEHICKTOWN, the prrnth iwl town of Frederick eaunty. NUf); nSiTlnto the Mo«M-cy '•'»'>"; ^ Thu U « llouridiing P«t W^ ««2; fl*e mites W by N «f^\j>'«^^ 43fromWl*iugton. Ntal.M**- FREEHOLD, • p«»t «•*"'•'»,* e*pit*l of M.mmouth •"Jjn'yj..^'^ Jeney. It !• thirteen mUec liw or ShnwihurT. 33 N R of Allentown, and ffrSfwifcw-^rrtstsr" FREEPORT, .port t-wnjn Cimj beriand eoinrty, VUnt, tlUMted wy SeE ieoTTiuatoii riw, nhMtw S» 3^ Mount Hope hoy. Fojcr mllBiNEofWi*iBgt«in;_^ FREISIMQBN, ■ ,W«» .of Oj^ nMnTcanild of ■ hlAopjiB rf tte Zg£ ima!to the eicete of Haw* ,6. FREMCH BROAD, " ii»vi(?iil>h „„T of TeniKMre. *hich ri»^ »> rivrr ut Knilvilfc. It i. n...K«l.U: Ibr buou of 13 or 1« torn to Dmi- ■"iKirENCH CREEK. « branch of Alkvhuv ri»ii. into wliK'h it tulli mik? N by E of Wmburgh. It »f- Ibnblhe iie«rcit pMUn to l»ke fcrie, irfU iMi»iR»ble tole U«u. ; trow tknm: tt> Pr«M|m) Ule, i» « p Uie rteepW, which i> 70ft«t Bl* nhovr the roeki •"* ,*«..^SS"lr. u the kitchen Unoftet In height. ItU alnioM iucuiMiivabk- how one man, with hi. wrvant. oguM pi'tftarro io dl^ ficult a work, Owiih 'Iwy •*" *• year, about it. '''*"1 ^J "J'Si^ ihi- river San, U roihr. »W of Bern. E km. « »5, N tat. 4« 48. lull, o »a, n wu -^ ■■". , , , KRIBURO, a town of SaaWa, caul- ul of Bri.gaw. It. I. «««^ "jjl" river Irlwr, 10 miki E of DnMW< niul if, s of Sinubori. E km. 7 17, N Inu 41 10. , o ij .-. I lUDINO, a town ofSuahia, on tla Danube, 30 mile. NE of CMMtanee. K kMU 9 M, N tat. 48 n. FRIDLANO, a town of Bubemia, on the cunfluri of Sihwa, « mile. E ofDr«deii. E Ion. 11 ", N tat. M ♦. FRIDLINOEN, a town of Suabia, thrc* mitaa E of liw Rhinx *^ ^ FRIEORERO, a town of OaffinaDy. In B.»aria, tak«i and Plunto^i ^l (he Swede, in 1933. U i. 30 mile. N WofMunkh. EkiifcU10,>'l«-40 23. FRIEDBERO, a town ttOmumr, In Thuringia, Kuied w the Umtnio 30 milea W of l«ip.i»k. Ek>n.U41, N tat. »i 18. ^ J. .«.. FRIEDBERO, Ae name of two unall town, in 8iJe«ji; the one m tM duchy of Jarer, aiid the other m tl* duehy of Schweklniti. »>« '•*LIi rcnurkable for a halite gained there by the kuig of Pnuia, oTer the Auf triam, in 1745. . FRICEN'I'I, an episcopal town "i Napte., in Principato Ulterior^ near the p^r TriapaHo, 30 n^l" »» »• Beneveiito. jflon. 15 9, N tat. 40 W. FRlEDBEHCi, an imperial Miwn ol Germany, in Weteratia, sealed m» niuunlain, W mile. NE of Irancfort. E Ion. 8 48, N tau 80 10. FRIEDBERO. a town of Germany, in Mimia, remarkable f"* »t. minej. It it WBiS oil the Multa, U rnikaSW rfDrSten. W k.11. 13 .^^ N tat. il Ovrrf Mel, which aliw, with lli'oniiiK''iii Iwuiidt U on the K. Lewiinlen U thr •dptiiil. FHIKHLAND, KAST, » prorliief of Oenmiiy, in the circle ol Wi «i|iliiilik, iyiiM; near the Oeriimn Oermi, elioul W iiiiln in U'ncth, nml 10 in bii mllh. KRINWAL T, ■ town "»' (hriiimi), in the MurrrnTate of llmmUiilniiTt, litiMtuI on tlie Oder, 30 milia NE of Berlin. F. kin. 14 10, N Ut. 51 SO. FRIO, CAPF., ■ promontory of Bnxil, in tht- province of Uio Juieiro. W Ion. 41 31. S lac 43 14. FUI8CHAII, ■ buy ot the Baltic Sea, at the mouth of the Vivaihk FTHITZLAR, a (own of Ciennany, in the Itndinravate of HeMc-Canrl, 20 Dilln 8W of CatKl. FRIULI. K proTlnee of Italy, bound- rd on the N by Cnriiitliia, on the S by they gulf of Venice, on the P. bv Caro- lina and the (ulfof Trintaaiid on the W by the Trtviuro and Dellunen, FROBI8HF.H'8 STRAITS, a little N of Cape Farewell, and W Oreenlaml, diHHmml by Sir Martin FrobiUnT. W km. 43 0, N Int. ni 0. FRODINOHAM, a town in the E ridinx of Yorkihirc, W mik» E of York, ami 1»4 N (of t.(>ndoii. W km. la. N Ut. J3 J6. . , , FHODSHAM. ft town in Chediire, •f^ted near the Meawy, by Frodiham Hitl«, IM mile* NW of London. W Ion. i 4«, N IrI. 53 21. FROMF., or KROOM, a river in Donrtihire, wliicb comet from the S W iiart of the county to Durclietlcr, andpivccvding to Warebam, emptiet itK-'lt^ inM the bay that forint (be har- bour of Roote. FROME^ a rivrt- in jomeneuMrr. which flowj by the town of Frome, and imitei with the Avon ni Bristol. FROMB. a town in >oiii<'ri'r. Iliro ii a iiovl-olB«-. «« niikt IVom Wa*. inclon. FRirriNflKN, a iM'aiitinil townnf Hwiwrlniid, >iiiiaiiil in * part n >» N bL 33 32, n iniknfmm Calir Fear pilch, and 24 »K by SfVom the light houte on BaU M< »d. . , KUYHl'ROH, a po4t towmliip ia (Hfbrfl rouiit(, Maine, lying on the N braiicli of Sueo river, »" mihi NW of Porilaml, aixl «»7 from Wathinglon. It contuiiii an academy iMal 10U4 inli*' bitant'.. . . . FUBOO, one oi the Cape de Veid hiandi, in the Ailantie Ucean. It it a volcano, wlix^h bumi continually, and may l>c leen a e"'*' ••/ "^ •' "* It it 300 mikii W of Cape de Vert. W km. 34 80, N lut. 14 54. FUEN-HOU-F<»L', an eiienaive and pouuhraa city ofchina, in tlie provhire of IViaheli. It ii wMted near the great wall, aniki mouiitaint. FUEN- rCHF.OUFOU, ■ oommer- ciitl eii) of Chiiia,in the provino.-of Chang-Sii. It ii noted
    ituntni on^be I'ligo, .35 niiUt iiV of Madrid. W km. .1. N lat lo 14. FUF.SF.N, a Uiwii ofSunliia, tnlti on ihe L«ch, 50 mihi 8 by K. of AiiRv Imi-g. K lull. 11 15, N Uu 47 40. FIJU)KNTALL, a town uf Siih'««, in the duchy of I'roiiiiiiu. siiiiiiii'd near tlie Mohra, 111 niik.-v W by S of I'rappaiie. FUL\,or THULF-.oneof theShct. land Ukindi, W of Maiidand, Uwiislit rHONSAf, ( town of rriinw. iii thr «fcii;irlimin iif (iirniKlf •alMnii thr Dunliwiir, n iiill<« NK. of Ittnii- drtiiix. W lull. 1*. N lal 49 1. FIUIN I'KIHA, a luwii ol HortiiKal, in Ali'Ul.ju, Itf miltiNl'. orK.miiiin, K HON IK iNI AC. a ii.wii of FntiKT, In Ihf ilnuuriimut of lliYaiill, waMl or l.(»ki* ^liiKulMiiH*, 14 iiiiUi SW <»f MonliH llitr. K loii. J 4», N I.U. 4 ) *f; KRON I' MOYAl^ « mwn in Kml- riek niiiiii), Virninin, on llic K •ak- of Shrnaiakiah ri«rr, nr«r the Hli»«> R^ll^^•• iiiocmlaiii, *> iuik?« S of Wiif cbtitT. ami M N of Cul|M'n|M'r. U>k ia a portortlM'. »» niikt IVom Wa*- in«on. iHirriNflKN, ■ la'antinil lownnf SwiutrliiiHl, iiiitetfnini fiiir K«ir pilch, aiMl24 HK hy S IVum the light houte uii Itahl Kind. . . KKYHl'ROH, a poit townilnp m (Hfbnl rouiin, Mainr, Ijing on the N hraiicli of Sneo rivrr, »« milf" N W of Porilaial, aial M7 ftimi Wadiiiil5ioii. It cuiiluiiii an acaili'tnr tial l(XI4 iiili*' bitiint'- . . FURGO, omi of the C»pe de Vrrt hlniib, in thr Ailanlie Uo-an. It i< a Tuleaiio, which burni condnuallr, ■mi inay Iw •een a gr«l way nitiinied onThf I'liga, .t.f mikt iiV of Madrid. W Ion. .1. N lal. 40 14. PUKSKN, a Uiwii of Suiiliia, iealrd on Ihe L««h, 50 mili-i 8 by F. of AiiR* iMinr. K, lun. U 15, N lau 47 40. FVJIDKNTAI.L, a town uf Sikna, in the duchy of 'l'ro|>|uiii. aitimii'd near tlie Mohra, 111 niiki W by 8 uf I'rappaiH!. FtlI.A, or THULF-, one of the Shct. luid blundi, W of Mainland, Uwiiskc rvK [ «(!« 1 f;Ai hy Kime «• ha *! Uhinui Thuh- •'•Jw aiii'iliiii. , ,, , Fl'LDE, a town of (lemiany, in the circh of the Uppir Rhine. It ii tratnl on tin- Fnhle, 55 inileiHof t«» kI. F. k>n. i> 4.1, N lal. 50 40. Fl'I.IIVM, » vllla«r in Midilkw«, fwir miki W by H of iMidoo, •eal.il en Ihe Thainea, over which ii a woml- Mihrklie to Putney. , . , . , Kl'I.I.AN, a coniitrr in the inlenor mri of Africa, W oCiha kingdom of radma. Iu houndarie» have not yrt hnn aKtrlained, nor hai the flMe al the roinilr) hi«i dewrilietl. l.tiNltlAI.,lhe capital of Madehn liliiaii' fxiiid a hav. on ilie g»-ntU' ai- «rnl of Ihe flril Wilt, in Simi of an anipWlbi-atrft W Ion. IT rt, N lal. M J9. FINDY, a hay of N America be- tween Nrw KnghuHl and Nova Seolia, reniarkablt lor in tklei, whleh riie to the laight of W ar M fwt, and Haw Tcryrapklly. . , „ n NEN, a firtile itiand of Den- mark, 340 niik'i in circunifttenee ; ae- K rated from Jutland by a atraii calWd ■ Litlk Belt, and fVam Zealaud by the Oreat Beit . . FUHNEB, a town of Aiulrian ruuden, aeated near tha Oerman Ocean, on Ihe canal flrora Brugea to Dunkirk. It waa one rf the harriei towiii ; and b » miki E of Uunkii i E kin S 41, N hit. 41 4. FURSTENBUHO, a prineipaliiy of Suahia. In this atale the riwr Ua- Biibi! taltea iu rte. , , _, FUR8TENBURO, the capital of a ptinciMllly of the aame name, aeated w a mountain, near the Danube, 17 miletSarRotwcil. £ Ion. 9 0, N lat. 47 43. FVRBTENFELD, a town of Lower Stiria, with a cattle, on the river Au». nhz, fO milea S of VicDna. E Ion. IS «,Nla«.4T33. FURHTENWALD, a town of Goe' many, in the middle marehe of Biwi- dmhiirch, acMcd on the 8p«M««»j; milea W of Fraoeflirt on the Oder. It waa taken by the Sweilea, id 1(31. E kn. 14 >, N lat. n 13. FTAL, one of the A«if««, «r Wert- em Itlanda. The moat eonidaaUe ■hoe U called Vilte da Horta. Whn. ii 38, M tau M 3a. , , _j, FYlUtS, • ri»cr of iB Wi p tay re, ti Beotiand, ^MOt, itmeaHogtHn S thr >, Ihtwa Inwanli lj'«i. Over tliia ritir ii Imllt a iiiiiirnduin hridti , on two <.ii|MialU' roeki', the lop of iih' arch hriiK! ;ibuve 1(10 IWt above lb<- aurlkae ol the walrr. A Hllle hekiw the brklge ia ilii' eeh hratad Fall of Fy rrv, wiMfK an t bcily of water daria ibrougb a iw.row i, p beiween two '•*•«•• ... FYNE, UM'H, an inlet of the At- lantic, In Argyhwh .', iwar 40 roilea in kngth. PYZAnAn, a large eily of Hin- ihnaiaii Proper, i ilie urriiory of Oiide. Ilfc.' cliy ia vt ry populuua. ami iafOOmilraNWof CaloMb. K hMi. II 30, N Ul. W i*. G GARARET, a town of France, ni the department of Ot^ra, aeated nn the OelSc, » mi let W of Con- ihHn. E km. 0, N bit. 44 K. UABEL, a town of Bohemia, Ihrty- flvemlkaN of Prague. O ABl AN, a vUlago of France, in the di'partment orHanull, nwoui for lit mineral watert. UAUIN, a town of Poland, m tha palatinate of Reva, M milet NW of Waraaw. E Ion. 19 45, N lat. town of France, now in the department ol' Tarn, remarkable fbriuwinet. ItUaaatadontheTam, lOmiletSWorAlby. Kh».a«,N lat. 43 «4. , ._ i_ OAUXON, a town of Franoe, in HwdepattmemofEure. Ititfmika fVora Andely, and at ftvn Rouen- GAINhBOROUOH,B taani in Lin- ... . . ^riwrTmit, coIimIu*, tcatad nnr IM n«r 3>m, wUcb it a handniM iMM bndiw. It U IT niilai MW of Ltaaaka, md Ml N by W ttlmtkm. W Ian. o ^^ K OAIRLOCH, ■ hm tay of Sea*. Iwrfaon the W tarn oT Ho ta *ii«. 1 GAL [ 162 1 GAM in WwJc ejti!iior. It is roneh ifsort- lei) to on nccouut of lu gMl't wln-y, whWi » brouRtit from a iiuiglibouring GMJlCZ, m town of BulBurtt, neat- til jwut the Dwiiihe, between the nKWiJii 'jf iIk- Priith «i»l Seret. G AJ. A8H1F.LS,« villiip! in S<'lkir|:' uhiru, wattd on the Givla, iwar lU foii- iIuuimh! wilh Uhc Tweed. It u twenty Aw iril>a S l»y E of EUiiibiirgh. GALA HO, ■ river of NapWi.m Olraiito, wliieh ri»!i in tlic o|«miiii)! »M.ir Oiia, aiid falli into tlif gnH o< GALA-SA, the prmiiiwl Miburbot Conttanliiioulc. waitwl on the otiMV iiiilu ol' the l»>rl»«r. It m inliaiuttil by Chrialiant of hII «irt«, »s well as Jews, T ho I'teiviie ihiir religiuii iiulilK-iv. 'AIJ-Y, a town of Xrelniirt, GAi.FAI,l>Y, a town of Xrelniid, >ii tlw countv 111' Ti|>perary, 2.1 imi" ■ &r- of I.ini«Ti!k. W Ion. 8 20, N U<. .« li; GAI.ICIA, » large count)- <.'i tt, ; b of Poland, whiih cjiwistiof tlaii .'.rt ofl-illle Poland. *Iiieh lies wi llie H aideoftlK. Vii<.iia, alimsi tlie »_liiik of R(rt Ruv«ia, and a riip of l.'odolia. GALICL.^, a province ot Spam. boun«td on tk; N and W by tiK! AilMi- tic. on the S by Pori ml, a!«l on the E by the Aitui-i»« and Leon. GAI.ICIA. KEW. .Sei; GAUD.*- LAJAHA. „, . . „ GAl.ISTIC, a own of Spain, in F.«- tranmdura, 1.0 niil« N W of Plaeeiitia. K Ion. 5 F, N Ut. 40 a. „,,,,.,, G\U~ S r. w 9 r. GAILKN, a town of Siwiwerland, lu '1 liurKaii. It is 37 mileii NE of Zutic. E Ion. 9 20, K iHt. 47 M, . ^ GALLATi;s:, a town in Siimnur county, T«nneOLI3, a pfJt town and tanilalof iIk connty of Gallia Wiio >j «ito»t««! on tlic NW batik cf the Ohio riwr.oii m: elciated plmn, nt Uie eonflui^no? of Chicaiuogi^ creek. ITnis town war firsi settled by a cotooy Inira F»npj!,«tin»i ■ ngof about soo peanoniu in 17W, "I'ltaJ ^nm looii after dispenird iiytlieinli»nv(r..% In iu vicinity ar* !«v«ra' promiiiini! vineyards ; aluo sinie .•urkMU ';<;U'iiru<:tkaui comiiitiitg ol tpc«, in' itotne imtai.iws nttijttluig tVain tbe kjM r<«!k in wli.Jtt tlfay are enckwed, and an bard ai to on it firs by rercunittii. IPoimlttimi atoit rati. In iHintaina a couv'Jiouip. an academy, aiJ II masonic lixljre. Dirtnnt 4 iiiiles SW from tbi- miiiiih of ilie great Kinliau u, 68 HR fi-ora Cbilicoihi-, and 4»H W ot WasWinnn. N lat. 38 4e. W Ion. 32 «. GAl.UPAtJO ISl ANl)S,amiml»r of Ulaiuls in tlie Viicitlc ooeaiu GALiai'OLI, a seaimit of Napls-i, in Terra D'OU-aiito, wilh a bivhop"! »(« and a fiirt. 'i'his place ii a gn?«t mart for olive oil. It is seiitat u<\ « pwk. mirroiinded hy '.he sea. andjoim d to ilie main Inid by a bridge. M niiln W of Otranio. K lun 18 S, N lat. 40 20. G ALLirOhl, a seaport of T'm*tii in Eompe.iii Uonianin, witli aUtliop'i ice. It contains about 10,000 ruiUs 3*00 Gr«ek., besides a great number of Jews. It ii- Ktttid on a strait of the Ksmc iiaiiie 1C« miles SW of Constiin- linople. K Ion. S5 J9, N Int. 40 SB. t'ALl.IPtll.I, fctrait heiween Ku- mpeaii nod Asimic Turkey, und forms tiK conmmnicaiion betvetn tlie -Arclii- iM-lKgo and I he sea of M'.rmore. 1 1 was ancii-nllv cnlkil the Heiiespoiit. See DA1U>AnEI.I ES. GAU.O'WAY, NE"W, a bomnehin Kircudbrialrtsliirc. situaie on tlie rivK- Ken. 14 mile« N of Kireudbi'i(l,lrt.. GAIVKBTOAVN.avillBTOOf Ilibei'. vilic count)-, Louiiiuna, 1t< mitif ully situated on llie S bank of tlie river II). Vivillf.whire ihi't river first reeeitn its luiiw, f'-om tlie junction of ihe lliijou NIanvbac. and river Aimte. It conuiin«tl, at tlie timf the Amencan l^vcrnnient took po!«.-ssi'>n of tliii country, lOO families of Spaniards, who liave since aliando.ieil it. It it about 30 miles from Baton Kouge, and up-»aidi of SO from New Orleiuis. li ha« a fiee comniuiiictioii with the latter by wa- ter; and a sure na»ig«iion nt all tiiw-stotliKRulfof Me\ico. G A LW A Y. a iKist township ui Sara- logii county, New 'York, « niikf N W of Balls^on. and 410 E of N' I'iiiiB Washiiigtum PiipuUtion 11705. GALWAY, a couiiiy of Iwland. in the piovinoe of Coiinautjiit, 82 miles ill fcng, aial 42 in breadth. GALWAY, a seaiwrt (if It«lnnd, eapiul of a T lf ialsiuls in ;lie VaiiHc ocraii. GALI.IJ'OLI, » aeaiioit of Naplei, n Tom D'Ounjito, wiih a biilKV|i'» (■c «im1 a fi«-l. Thii pl»«- u > giv*i nai-t tor oUve oil. It n «oual un » nxW. nurronnded hy '.lie lea. iuirt.ioii«4 M the main hi»il by n bniffn. iS inilci W of Otraiito. K lun 1« 5, N Int. 40 W. GALLUX)Ll, a n-aiiort af Tiu-iiiTr in Euitiuf.in Uoiu^inii, willi « W«lioi> i tee. It iM)nuiins about 10,000 Turli), S.'OO Oreek., bwides a great nunibtr (if Jews. It 'f Kiitid on a ttrail of the same name ICO mik'i SW of Consuin- tinoplp. K Ion. 45 J9, N liit. 10 S6. CMA.IPOLI, B !.truit between Eu- ropean nnil Aiiulie 1 urkej , i.iid foritn tile comminiicaiion btiveen thi! Ardii- imIbeo and thestaof Mr.rinorB- Hwut ani'ii-nllv callnl the Hciie«»»nl. See DARI>\NE1-I KS. GALLOWAY, NEW, a boiwiehm Kircudbriglitiliire. riUijie on tlie rive:' Ken. U mi!e« N of Kirciidbrinbt. G Al. V R8 IX)WN . a villaefjof IIXki^ libe niuiity, LOuisimm, In iiiitifully Hitiiated vn ilie S bank of i)i« river 11)- Viville.whire ilii't river flrit pectin i in niiw, f'-om tlie junction of ihc Jliijoii M»n;bRC. arid river Ainite. It contiiined, ut tlie time the Amenciin govermmnt took )i)(««.«si'in nf tliii country, 100 faniilifs of Spnniatds.nlio liave »ince aliandoiwi li. it it aboiic 30 miki froni Maton Uoiige, and iip» nidi of SO from New Orleiuii. It liai a free comniutiicctioii with the latter by wa- ter ; and a sure navigaiiun lit all tinKitotlieHUlfof Mexicoi ^ GALW AY. a pmt towmhip u) Sar* topi county. Sew York, H milet NW of BaUsioiv and 410 E of ff i-om WaahinctMb JPo|ndatioii it70S. GALWAY, a couuiy of U-eland, in the ncQvinoe of CaiiuiHii<:iit, 8S railei iBtai««h,w»l«inlir«adtb. GaIwaV, a teaiwrt of Ireland, capital of a rounty cd'the •»me name, neated on the bay of Galray, too mdei W of Irf)niloii. , . , . GAMBIA, ajprat river of Africa, wliicb rurauDf; ffom E to \V. f alli into the Atlantic miean, betsHwi Cape > etd on thel N, mkI Ongc St. Mary «i tlie S. Itot.»idonn. Weit Ion. a »3, K.n-th laU l;i... .1... K'll... " '"• _ , . „ ^ like llie Nik'. . . , fiANtiKA, or GAN.T A, a town ot Penio, in the proviiict of Krivan, 105 niik-* S by E of Tefflii. E km 4S W, GAKGFS, a large and celebrated river of Asia, which has it« wurce in 1*0 tpriiigi, on. the Wat side of »Uiiiiit KeiitaifTr, in Thibet. Thcie mo jti-eanu take their Miurte wcst- « ltd* inclinini? com'iderabl)- to tlie N f„r a cour«e ofaliont 3(M) mik's, when ii)C< ling Ibe Rnat rids<= of J"!"!"" "'."i" nialili, they turu to the S, in which courne they niiite tlieir wa -s, anU frtun wlat is projievly cnlled ilic Gai»- m-s. From thin second source. Us eourse Lctoniet essu'riv, through the ruge"! tixiniry of Stringur, until, atHurdwai- it finiilly es-apes from this mountaiii- uus tract in ««hicli it has wandered 800 miles. From Hni-dwar. where it guslies thiiiugh »n opening in the moiintaiiis, and inters Hiraloostan, i' flows w.ih a uiioolJi n.ivi>?ible stream tliTOUgh dt liRhlful plains, during the remaimler of it. course to the Jlay of Bengal, wliii'li is about 1350 miles. _ GANNAT, atflwn of France, in the ■Iciwvinient of Allier,anillale province of lloiirbJiiinois, 30 miles S ot Mouliiis. GAP, an amieiit town of Frauw, m llie dep;iiiment of the Upper Alps, lately II lii-Jiop'ssee. E Ion. 6 10, N OAIID, a deiHirtmcnt of France, which eoi.iurchcnds part of the late province of Langiiedoc. GAUDELEBEN,aii>wii of Germa- ny, in the old marche of Brandenburg. eU. 1135, Nlat. 54 41. GARDNER, a post towti m Kenncj btc county, Maine, suuiited on tlie W bank of Keunebcc nver, 63-i miicf NE ofWaiilrington. Population lOM. <;AHOlh{F^ a nver of France, wbiL-h has iu sourw- in the Pyreneaii iiiuiintaius,and taking a NW direction. waters Toulouse aud Itourdwnj, and thence to it' • ntrance into thebayof Biscay, aauines the name of the Gl- GABRISON, a townoflrdilAin the eouiity of rermanaugh, 10 mUeiS E of BiUyshannoii. W Ion. 17 43, N lat. 54 25. GARSTXANG, a town m unea- iMre, seated on the river WyWi," jBita S rftanewterj and 3M NS W of S3 50. , . „ GARTZ. n town of Prassian PiMpe- niiila. si'ated on the Oder, 13 niiMM S ofSli-tin. E Ion. 14 45. N' lau 53 23. GA TEHOUSK, a considerable vil- lage in Kicudbi'ightvbire, at the muutli of the river Fleet, with a cotton G ATTON, a borough lu Surrj'. W Ion. 10 10. N lat. 51 18. GAUI-8, or INDIAN APPEN- NINES, a stiil>end<«i8 wall of moun- tains, wliicb extend 13 deg. of lat. IVom Cape tomori:!, the S extremity •>! Hiiuloostan, to the Tapty or Sural lu- vei', at unequal distances fp.m the coast i scldnin more th.ui 70 miles, and commonly about 40 ; and within one short space only, it approaches within sin miles. , , G A V ARDO, a town of Italy, in tlie Bre5cl»iio,5tati'w banks of G«3ietee are tome fine tettlenientt, am] the flne alhivial flats which it watert are fimtout for their ridmett and ferti- OBNETA, an andent, large, and pt^nloui tmni, eaptal ^» Kpauic of the same name. It li divided by the Kliuiie inio iwo unequal parU. Poi>ii lation ill 1802, 33,300. GENEVA, H flourlshinB post villuR; of Senecii township, in Ontario cmuiiy, New York, is finely siluiitetl on ihe W shori- of Stiioeii lake. Hi miles E of Canaivluigua, 1H2 W of Albany, «i)d 3B0 N of Washington. It conOiins 3 placet nf worship, and 130 dwelling. (JKNEVA, LAKE OF, a m.ciifi- cent eximntf of water, in Swi«i rli.iid, which, from the city of Genera to Vil- leneuve, extends S4 milet in leiif^h ; and iti breadth, in the widest pan, is 13. It is in the shape of a crescent, o( which Switserland forms the concan, and Savoy the convex part. Savoy iif- folds a rude and awful boiuid».ry of aspiring alps, cnigKy.aiid coverei" with the ice of ages. The shores nf this lake are enriched with all the varieties that nature can bistow. The depth ii various: the greatest yet fmiiM by sounding, is llio fathoint. Like nil in- lni,d lakes inclo'ied with high moun- tains, it is subject tu siidiU n »torms, The river Rhone nins through the wlnte extent of the lake, from its E lo SE extremity, GENEVEVE, ST. a post tnwn in St. Geneveve coimtv, Missouri territo- ry, situated on the W side of then v\t Mittitsinpi, nearly opposite to Kaskas- kias. Tnc disti-ict or county coutaim 4630 inhitbitBiits. GENtlF.N BACK, a town of Sua' la, 10 inih^ SE uf Strasburgh. E Ion. i 53, N lat. 48 28. OENOOUP DE ROY AX., ST. a town of France, in the department of Saone and Loire. It is seated at the foot of a mountiiin, 17 miles SW of Chalons. E Ion. 4 43, N Int. 46 37. GENIEZ, ST. a town of France, in the department of Aveiron, 34 aiiles NE orRhodes. E Ion. 3 0, N lat. 44 3S. OKNIS, a town of Savoy, seated on the Ouier, ISjniks W of Cbamberr}'. Elon.S30,Nlat.45 40. GENOA, a territory and republic of Italy, extending ahing that part of the tfediterranean, called the gulf of Ge- noa, 153 milet : but iu breadth it ve- ry unequal, betng fVom 8 to 13 milet. GENOA, an ancient city of Italy, eaintal of a republic of the same name. It it situated at the bottom of a little guIi; puthon the flat, and partly on ' of • pieuwt EiU. The riiy contains churches an honp'iUUs. tliielty in vel other silks, b mcDts, fruit anchovies, ai tlw Levant. large is far nunul'actun It was lake Population 6ENOA, ga coiiniy, 1 E thotv of < Auburn, lE from Wash Presbyttriai inelhndittt, iherians. V GEOKGI Aiaerica, in lin SW ol 37 miles loi Oil each si inmmtaiiu. mid haiidsoi tninsparent 200 btnutif iske Chain wifle. GEORG tlie jgiitr ol Venice, to ' GEORG The iiiliab W toll. 28 I GEOHG States, in t firms the lalie Super GEORC best fort o inii the ] Dutch in from the I miles W l W Ion. i GEORt Hermuda 33 45. GEORt gulf of M^ ihe Appa la*. 39 30, I 1 EORI of i, Aiiiti GEOR Geoigeto' ated bet } GEN GISO [ 165 1 GBO le «»me niinM>. It ii ilividecl by tlip ttHHif inlu iwu iincqiiHl puu. Po|iii' ition ill 1R02, 33;100. GENEVA, » i1ouri9hin|> pt»t villiiR; rStiK-tn township, in Ontario couiiiy, low Yurli, ic flnciy Mluut«1 on the V shoiv of Stiu'cii inkf. Id rnilvj E nf anaiulaigua, 1«2 W of Alliany, and fiO N ol" WMliinRton. It cimtiiint J lacu r>f worahiu, and 130 dwrllinip. tJKNEVA, LAKE OF, a in !!i\* rut exiw™'' of water, in Swiw» rluiid, .hicli. tVuin the city of Genera to Vil- piieuve, extendi S4 milei in leiiph , nd it» breadtli, in the widist pan. 1 12. Ic ii in the shape or a creicent, of »hich Sttimrland forinJ the concan, iiid Savoy tlie convex pure. Savoy af- bnli a riKle and avtfiil boiind'>.ry of spiring alp«, cragcy, atai ctiveret' with he ice of HRes. The shore§ of thii nke are enriched with all thi' vnrietiej hat nature can bestow. The deptli it various: the i^eatwt yet foiiiil hy ounding, is 150 fathoms. Like all in- atid lakes iiwlasetl with high inoiin- aiiH, it i) subject tii siidili n storim, rhe river Rhone runs through the vlnte cxti-nt of the lake, Oom its E to >E extremity. GENEVEVE, ST, a post town in St. Geneveve coiintv, Missouri territo- ry, situated on the W sideof theri«'r Miniisippi, nearly oppoiitc to Kaskas- kias. The diitrict or county cuntaim 4630 inhabitants. GENhnr that part of the I,IeaiterrBiieaii, called the gulf of Ge- noa, inmilef: bat it< breadlfa ii ve- ry nnegual, beang tnm 8 to 13 miles. OBNOAs an ancient city of Italy, eapitai ofa republic of tbe laine name. It IS littiated at Ae bottom of a little SIflBwilTaa the flat, ind partly on t deebnty of • pleuut EiU. Tte rity contains a vast number of palace*, churches and convents raid •.ivenil hospitals. '.lie trade cf C^enuo i» chiefly in velvets, lUiiuisks. plush, arid otiier silk^, br>ca «, luce ghivi s, tweet- mciits, IVuitB, oil, Parmesan cheese, anchovies, aial medicinal dfugs flrora llie Uvant. The harbour tbongli large is far from being safe. It has niaoulactures of /elvet, silk and ckith. It was taken by the French in 17S6. Population upwanis of TOyDOO. GENOA, a post township in Cajii- gx coiiniy. New York, sitiiatul on tlie K shore of Cayuga lake, SO miles S of Auburn, 180 W o!" Albany, and 375 from Washington. It coniaiiis two Pre>b\ u , tan iiteting-houses, two for nrtbodists. a>id one for German Lu- tlierians. Population in 1810, 5425. GEORGE, LAKE^ u lake of North Aioerica, in die state of New York. It Hes SW of take Chainplain and is 37 miles long »i»J from 1 to 7 broad. On each tide it is skirted by lofty mHuiUujH. lu hanks are regular and fcendiome, and its water perfectly transparent. It cnihosenis more than 200 btnutiful isbualss and falls into lake Champlain by a clianiiel 3 miles wide. . GEORGE'S, ST. a small island in tlie gulf of Venice, lying to the S 0» Vraice, tn. 211 0. N lat. 38 39. GEORGE, ST. an island of the U. 8ute«,i« tU- »»ra=t of St. Mary, that «byteriaii church and about 40 houses, part ot which were burnt by tbe Brituh in »Uv 1813. „ , GEORGETOWN, Crosi Roads, » small post villtge, one mile ftnm the above town, and 122 ijrom Washington- flEORGETOWN. a post town and capital of Scott county, Kentucky, is situated in a beautiful and fertile cmiB- try. abont bidf i mile 8 of Main N of Elkhurn river, it contuns a Baptist, a Methodist meetinghouse, ana up- wards of 600 inhabitants. Tins town is distant about 19 idles N of iMiuw- ton, 17 5 of E ftom rrankSil* the same distancefVom Paris, and Versailes, and 570 from WasUngtou. N tat. 38 15, W ton. 85 8. GEORGETOWN, a post town and port of entry in Wasliingtoii county, disiritt of Columbia, is situated on the NE hank of tiie river Potowmac, four miles froin the capital, aiaJ eight fhim AkxamUia. It einitains an Episco- pal church, a I'resbyteriaii, a Baptist, and a Methodist meetiup-'io"*' I" other public buihlings are. a court. buuK, a Catholic oilk-ge, ami an aca- demy. Population in 1810, 4948. GEORGIA, a post town of Frank- lin county Vermont situated on tbe E side ol' lake Champtataialiout i mifcs N of Milion, and 538 E of N from Wasliinitoik Pimulatioo 1760. GEORC;lA, a beautiful country of Asia, calkd by the Persians G jv^istam »!:!! '-v the Turks Gurtshi. It is oiie of tbe'» veu Caucwiau natioosjio tliu tam* I 166 ] ma^ tlie Capian, and co.nPivhemJ« the »n- « P™'"P^' j,„ , ,iii,h fbnu. -.«« «f in the *<.rl.l i the »'*" »« <«^ ;15£ '. the BKWiiiuiiu »bouiitl -n mineifua . and the elinwie j» exce Uenf. GEOHGIA.oneof llv United S«te. of A.wric». liing b.;tw«B NUt. 30 SS, aiid 3i 1«, whI >ittweei> Wlun. 80 ». ttitd 8J 54 lt> kiiBlh IS aho'il 3M mT'rta-.t. i, tauKdrf ou tte N by re* S^ll^h river. w!ricbd..i*^yti«ipp> Jw""«7' «' «hs iiavilflofSS d.* Ptjig*'; ."' the »tati' «liith)s srttli'd, uOrrtdJO '^ to 4 dietricu «wl 38 miiutifci. Gt. f Sa V«. ftr« »fUW iS 1733, and cwv Nint^l in 1810, l«;4W wtotc, aiKl ioe.820 btaek inl-a-tatt. The »l>- TOflle ofihe lowlacds is nitttt^f'i i ^a the di»c«»i's more fmal than Ukw^ of a CaniKiw. Theepidemie «'-'^"r;P^ caie liMtly from tlic ba-'mw. "» "« Wterran2fparay from tiie »'««»» va. poiinwhirfi an:«ib»'«^ fromth .»V GEORGIA, SOUTH EHX.au iv tond of tin: S Varifiu Ocrau, dwcn-'fr- .dly c«pt«n C,>«k ill 1775. «.«! « and Win i« crwittt»t lf'«l'h- ,} "« i,l«!idl,.s belv^i. 33 H_aa;» 35 34 W lou. aiid 53 57, and 54 5 . a l»t. GEfPING, an imperial lu«n at 3ual>ia, In l!.e duehy of W.i-.«.ih.irr, ^fxl 0.1 th..riv.T W. », as niil'^« I. «f btiiti,'ariU E lofi. «4-', ?• •»«• « *;•■ GERA, r. town <* ttriiiiJiy, in MiM..a, with a handwmi; colkgv, Ml (lie rivrr W«tw. E loi«- " »". ^ '»- GEKAW, a town of ."^^'n^^S"' " ;(«9e Darnw'adt, capital of a dijhi« .>f the »une nann-, 10 imIm K W of Oannst«lt. E kn.B »», >f !«. ««. GEKBEHOV. atownol Era""'.'" tlie deoartiiient of Ois*-, BO >»''"• ^'J'l W of Sri.. E i.«i. 1 «, N lat. « 3»- GEBUBES, GEHBI, or ZERII. «i inland on the coast of T-imn. It bear, no other corn than hatteyj Iwt tat fere.ri««niit« of fig., ollv« ««« Iraiwi, which wIkm frwd, form fc |?& tr«de. It dep*«». on *J Sey of TripoU. E Ion. 10 30, N Ut. _ ^waters of riw .w-amp*. > ' '« j,- , « afcted by the iB*ith flhothu, and Ibrimnic a tomplete inland navi- Sb whole coait. Thu fate of th ■ sooutrv 70 or 80 miles nom the coast, JSaa the avJdilt of 8 Carohns ^tVhtitthe hill, are higher, »n.«~ '"'*' S J^SSurthrAg^S^miiMfromLune- "' GERGENTl. a town of Sicily, with a CMtle oiri a b«a»p'» «* ! •^^^ the river St. Blaise, tWjmle. S of Pa- lernm. E ton. 13 %4, N laU 47 24. GEHISAU, a rilUgeors*i.«» of Fnmcr, ,n the tUiMirtmeiit of Seine and Ovs.-. litre J-un. » U. found an aiyliim, wh." he fled t,. France. U is .eatol "ii * Seine, near "/.'•■«='•'>«■"«•!' ,""4^5^ iif IMrii. E lou. 2 15, N iRf. 48 S% OEHMAIN's,8t.;5h.-rouRl..i.tw>v wall. It .tami. near l.ie *■«, 224 mil.< W by S of Loiuloii. W loii. 4 24, ^ lat. 30 St!. GERMAI ofyraiiee.in Hid I*iire, n wine. It it tai.4 2. NV CEHMA1 affiipi (wun V of Altai! iiigluii. It ' kotise, and 1 tcttii is ft ini in ciitiiniim OEKMA iliip in Hf V silimtBi ou rivir, 75 ni Jwion in 13 C.EHMA f,*) miles ill hiiimUi' '» Poland, on .mi Deiuiii »ik1 the Ne dwAips, .S dividiO iiiti lie on tlie Jawer Saxi oh the S, . Wsi tbw iiio, the U tenth and iy, or anci try are up ees and si *Tit in ( Germany iDwaitls tl (fux'y or 1 encumber middle of lure of hi fruitful c niii'.yi } silh Diiw ofthebei in Einvi den, Aix-1 titants * chemirt., md gtio] to the C llKlDKhtt utdfliM The roa Khitein Irxed. 1 v»,CIlit Men. ' on with 1 tirmBi i.'«a*ISWBi«wfe«»* 3 GEU GEU [ ic^ ] GKX WRht, ««<" ,B mirtliwD boiioaiu-y, Alwnaha, lint, aiHl t!.ntihoucbe, ttooM, 1 «t- "oEOUGlX SOUTH BRKaa iv ,oi> of li.« S VBrific Ocvaii, dHcnii'Y- l by c«i.tAii. Cwk in 1775. «.«! «. anu^ l.y him. it is .U '^l;l'^» !?"?• „J win U, c;ttau.t tavHdtli. Im llmultos tefvetll 33 n awl 35 34 W ou. aiKi S3 57, and 5^ 5 .• ? Int. GEPPING, au iiiil'crial lu«n at iuaWa, in ii.e'.lue!.y of W..-.e..> ...r.^-, if StiitsranU E loik «<-', ?• •»«• « *.^- GERA, 1-. town <* ttriniJiy, m Misiiia, with a l«n?™n'=, """'^«;^' ."I' GEKAW, a town of ,'^;'''"'','?5;' '" W«9e Darm»',ad«, caiutal of a aijjnirt of the Buiw nam.-, 10 ™l8» *" ^ <* OariMtadt. E te". a «», ^,}^ *^J': GERBEHOV. atnwiioi JrantB,!!! ti.e department ff'Oi'*'' "'J"'l^'i„^''J W of Kri». E lim. 1 f*, *• lot- ^^ 3»- GEBBES, GERBI, or .ZERBI. m inland on the coa« of T-uhs. It bear. !io otter corn than hatfc-yj Iwt h« fereat quantity of fig., oll*« «i^ liiw., «hich when dried, form fc Iri^Md trwle. It dependi on the 'GERBEVI1.UERS, a town ^ France, in tUedcp«ftmentofMe.ir te, Kated on the Agen, S milt« » mm Lime- ^' GkRGENTl, a town of Sidly. wHh a castle tti»l a l«bup'» «* S »«^i*S|; the rivir Si. Bla..c-, « mde. S of Pa- krn». E Ion. U M, N lat. 47 24. GKBISAU, a rillageofSwiiwlaiA on the N sidi- of the laki. of ScUwt n.A at the foot of (he Hiiji.^ "'t '?'""? ' «nw are eonpote^l at about WOO. («- ri,H„ i, IS mi\.s SW ot hc\y*ji». in the itoimrtmint of Seine and Ov«-. Hi re J-uiV s U. found an aiylmn, wh.n he fled to F-raiice. Uis .eate.t«nthe seine, near "/."«= '•"'rVf ,""4^5^ of rVrii. E lou. 2 15, N iRt. 48 K. OEH MAIN'S, at. s huruHRh in t-Bii>- wall. It .tai»!. near .'ae *■«. 224 md.^ W Viy S of Loiuloii. W Ion. 4 *», ^ lat. 50 il. GERMAIN LAVAL, ST. a W*n of yraiiw, «"<'">= depart inei.l ol RlioiK' Mid J*«re remnrkaU- for it; exc Uent SS^ It i. 2SJ mile. SE of Panu E Inn 4 2. N Ut. 4» 50. ... ~u I- RIl MAN, a iwnt towiuhip in Che- Tof Albany' «■»» 350 V. of W Wa.h- „,„,„„. Jt comiun! B Biii.i.n iiKtiinf; koiise, uimJ 15W iiihabilMots. In thil tcwi ii a mineral spivng, fimml hm lul in ciit«net>iif4 atlVctions. OEKMAN FLATTS, apmt towp- iliiu in Hf vkimer cuiintv, Ni w York, ,A«t«i ou the S tide of th<' Mohawk riv.^" niiies from Albany. Poj.u- kttioninlSlO. 2228. GliHMANV, a eimntry of Knrow, e « miles ill Unj^li, and 550 in breailtli, huimUd ™ th? E by HmiRnry W Poland, on the N bv the Baltic Sea ami Btimiark, on t* W l>y /«"«; »nil the Netherlands, ami on tlw !> by Uie Alps, Swiiserland. and Italy. Tt i« divWid into ten eirclej, three of which lie on the N, n-wnely Uimer Saxony, Jflwer Saxony, and We.tpl-alia ; thne Oi the S, Austria, Ba\-a ••», ati " Sua- iiiai tbre' aliout the middle >fai»o- nio, the Upper ami Lower Rhine ; the tenth and Kit i. the circle of BurK«n- (ly, or ancient Belgium. Inthiscomi- m are upwanl* of 300 sovei-eign prm- eu and states, most of ibem inilepeir ATit in their lesncctive territories. Germany it for the most part level loivanls the N and E, being a tarren gini'v or marshy sod. On the s >t •■ encumbered by the Alp^ ; but !n the middle of the country » an intermix- ture of bills and dales. Germany is a fruitful country, particularly in the Tilicjs; and iu monntihis abound silh mines, from which V'^"^/^' of the best metlicinal sp. ings and iMtiis in Etii-ope, ai those at Pyrmont, B* fen, AuSchapelle, &c. Tte mha- tiitanu are excellent mechonics anu chemists. The iuvention of pnntiRK md eunpowder is Renei-ally »»crib«l (0 tfe GerxMUB, and they tave also l»oiil*tetoi..'% watches, »w«™J '?if' snd fir&anai to very great perfecoon. The TO«nu6cturei at tin ptota « white iron titer tare entirely 5«»^Po- frxed. Tlnsy me reputed good ?»!»»• V 1, cntrirvers, enamellera, ip.a engi- Men Tl^irformsntrodttneyejnr on with sreat snecen, by m^ «» tne am. I&«, Bttif. Oift, y"^> "^ the Bdtie Sea ; mri^imTticutarW frmii Hamburgh, Lo^x!C\, Breineii, Stttin. Sc..nd% landwith Italy, Switrx-.- Innd. France, and Holland. _ GEHMANtOWN,«n anwent *wo in Philadelphia o^n^y' ^fW;'JS'?J plnwHitly situated 7 miles ^^y" "f tMWolphia: most of the ho ise. are built in one street which iJ " ;»'**» imlesloiig. I«»»P««'«*S?i®S,r from WashtnRton. Ponolatton 4»4-»« CiKKMANTO'>VN. apo.t town of Stokes «"»ntyA,N<i«'um 12 miles S of Hutu. '"germ AND, S r. a town of Napk* in Terra di Lpvora, at the foot of Mount CMnano, and bfloiigii.g to an nblwy 0,1 the top of tiiat Mount. E Ion. 13 59, N Iftt.At 13. GERMEH8HEIM, « town "J" f'«f many, in the l"'l«ti>"«"' <*/* ^J""*^* GEHS, ndep»'tmentof Jiance.m which aP! comprehended Jk- late pro- vinces r,i Gaseony pnd An-nagnat. GEftTHUDENBURG, h!i aniient towsiof Uutch Brabant, siti..**;. at the E extremity of the Bies, With 'afcej which are Ihrmed by the Mi».»e. ai^ niakeapMdhnrbour. I»»^^''? N of BrSin. •: longitude 4 52, N tao- tnde .52 44. . r GEUUME.NHI, an ancient town of Portugal, in Akntejo, with ««"''« castle? It is seated on k tall, u-ar the river Gnadina. . <.b„,,j_, GESTRIKE, a province ofSweden, bounded nn the N by Hel-ingia on the El>, ihe gulf of iivtbaia. on theS bTupfind. and ou the W by Dafcctt- '^ETTISBURG, J: In-t W'™ i? Adams' county. Ve.mf.'.^ twen^l eight miles SW of Tfo.kiown, *« "J* Xrf the county, i^ijie^^^ "hitodelpWa, anC 75 ftran WsAing- '"gEX, • town of France, i«n *e de- partraen* of Aine, ^^J^^^^ Blount St. Claujk. , betwe CT the Rhone. fad takr trf (Hasn, an* SiiimitiMm ^^!;;';gBJ22Sf!S£ ■GIB [ IrtS 1 GIO i! It w tra mitiS K"VV (ifGH-nnn. R Ion. UKZIHA, u town of niafbevU, m an whml fonii«l b? Oie T^P""' ''* mitMNWofilouiiiL Kiiin.'ICION lai. 34 m. OMAWAII, or GKOINJVH, « tO'vJ) oi t»4e eiiiuisti r^f Ci>«hnn, in Mtvst.< ItiiiMUHl (jLiwrenn latw ""^ ""^ •''" wrNiiiw. Hk 90 mile* NE cl a» aWf of Cuitu*, wnl 209 3 ol AEndei. £ Ian. lli 1% N tat. »i '>' „ . OHRNT, UiB ciuritnJ M Aeiiliri» » tandem. It ii «««n1 .wi four "uviau- Urte rim-B, the StlmU, tlie Lv., tbti I,i«vp, .vnd ths Moiw, wtneh rum ihiwjeh tiie citj'. It toai alio two m*- vigaljfc tanaU; tr« one tJ Sm »«« vhs lut of sthich wm dt-.tmutl in nM, l»v ttie Biitijl!. riHiuii.ti»'o t*- tviw-H tin; American aiwf bniiih raiin- inii«oiien, on tiff ^^* ""if "»«'' GHEBGONO, R rity of ^ua, tf»}- IflJ of tin; kingdom of Aswm. I'. « 4t» miltr NE at: Caktttta. S, Ion. M 1,5, N la<.»S5«. , . , CHKRUH, a towi of tfce praiin- saUi of Hindoojuui, on that port pi w siiVt called tlie Pirate Coart. It H 29* Mtte S by E of Bombay, l.lou.738. ,V III, 17 59. . -,..„„ GHtl H-li, a province of Persia, on \\n SW sidt of ilic Casjiian Sta; .up- po«!d t(. Ix^ she llvicama pt the an- ijcMtj. It i. very nKPteaWy «tuattj, liitviiiB ilK- «;a on one side, mid lii^ monniiiiwontttotlicr; and there i« iio rtit, iiuis it but through narrow ''*G«ILAN, ST. a lown of Fiance, JtJ the depai-unCDt of IheNorlli, wat«. veij ilown lieiidlong in tlie inui iim(;. Ill 1727, tlie Spaniards linii->;eu i( iiimin, ami alti; mnted to blow up ihe imcW, which tliey fousiil impiaeticable, and wiTP oWiKed lo raise tliu siep'. It wu beikgw! in the AraciiCim war horn Urn Wth of. July 1779, to tlie he- «Mkiiii>K i>f Febiruavy 1783, when the M-m: v/M fiisally mi»»l. But it iiviy he coivsider»tl as i.ermimiteu itn tlio Utfe of SepMoiber, 1781, on the fiu- k>T of tliK Kraiid attack iniulf by tlte Siiam«.i"«. fhe strait of O.bnilur is if miWs in leiiBlfa, and 15 in b;;eadUi, and a ulniiig ciinedt always runs sliroush it from the AtlaiiUe to the VlaliiriTanean. Gibraltar is «5 mile; S of Ceuta, and 44 SE of Cadi*. W Ion. S 17, -V lat. 30 6. GIEN, a town ol Franee, in thede- u«»'Ui»!nt of Lo'ret and late province of Of leannois, seated on the U>m;, 7ii milea SE of Paris. E km. » «! Mut. GlEHACK, an ejpucopal U»wn of Nantes, in Calabri IJllftrior*, »eauf CororoandeM* miles W oi ?oiidicherry. E ton. '", ' CiioDUA, or GIDDAII, a wagwt on the E coast of Arabia, oo the IK* «iia|_i|.iiai| I ] GIO einpt.ll to reuke it titc followini! :n« mid SCO of llitm crept iip llw •ock in Iho nigbt tiiiw, btit v.ri.ili> eij ilown liriidknig in the inuvnmjj. [It 1727, the SpuiiiHitli 1h"iiix«1 " imiin, ami mu mjilitl to Wow «ii the ncW, which ihty foujrf iinpructicablf, iih! 'WW obiinfo to nuK' 'lie sn'm'. U »»« beiHietit ip "» Aiiniic™ WW ri.;r« tlw I'lUi t.y July 1779, to tlK be- piuiintt "*■ Felirum-y 1783, when the lUari' «•• 'i»»"y "»»»•• ""' " '"■'"!' be coiisiilwil M lerrniiiaioi i«> ""-• Uthof SepMniber, 1784, on tlw fiu- Imi; of tiK Rniiiil a«»ck '"»"'■ l»y >'« Suti;iiai-<"«. The iti»it of Gibnilter ii M mi its in liiiBlh, and '5 m b-e«dih, unl a iitning ciintdt alwayi mm thruiinh il fiom the Adaiitic to the MalitriT«n«»ii. Gihrnlur ia U inilci H of Ceutli, »nd 4« i>E of C»di». W Icn. 3 t7, N lat. .10 6. .... GlEN, » town ol Fr»nee, in the de- UM'tinrM of Wret utitl late mwince ofOrh.'imnois,«.--«tedoii tiie Loire, Jd mile* SE of Parii. E ton. a *5, N lat. GlEHACK, an epiK<)l»l town of Naples, ill Calabri \1\iKriote, KMni on a mountain, near the mi*, 31 milei NE of Heggio. Elori, 16 40, K i«t.38 1.1. GIlRSEN, a ts-ii of Geiinany, in the laii.lgr«»f fi9 ] GT.A Sra. It if the port of Meecn. N !■>: 31 .10, Elon.3%97. GIOV ANNAZZA,a townof Naphs, in I'erri di Bari, watrd on a moun- tain, netir the lea. ten mite NW of {tan. Kkiii. i« JO, Nlat. 4Z2A. GIIION, SI', a town of Franre, in the department of Arriege, and late Sroviiice of Coutreans, se»u>d on the jrot, three miles S of St. Liifer. B Ion. 1 Id. If lat. 41 53. OIRONNA, an aiteient and tiroo^ town of Spain, in Catuhuiia. It it sealed on a tfH, 45 miles NK of Oar- cclona. E hm. S <1, N lat. 42 0. GIRON, ST. ■ town of France, in thedepattniMnar Arriege. E Ion. 1 1«, N lat. 42 <3. OIsnOHODGH, ft town in the N liling of Yorkshire, 'M7 miles N by W nt London. W loiv. SI, N lat. S4 34. (tISBUHN, a town in the W ridiiig ifYorksfeiK. Whm.3M,Nlal.S3 3». GIS.OBS, a to«i of France, in the (biMrtiiHiit ot Eure, seuletl on the Kpt, *) inil« SE of Hoaen. E Ion. 1 +3, N lilt. 49 1.1. GlVR'r, a fw-lifleil town in the hiih«p)V! of th:^, divided it* two by ih; river Maeae, il miks 8W of hi- miir. E Ion. 4 34, N lat. 5U 13. (ilVIHA, a t<»wn of Itflly, in tlie Mihneie, seated on a Uike of tlie «ime name, eight n\}Wi from Anghierra. GIULA, u strong town of Unpcr Hungary, on tlie froiitierk of '1 rati- ijlvnniu. It was taken by the Turks ii> l.WJ, and retaiten in 1691. It ia !\*Vii '/Il the Keii'iUan, .W mije* 8W of Onat V/ai-adin. Eton. iO 40, N tot 4640, GIUiaANA, town of Sicily, on a cnggy votk, 12 miles NNE of Xavca, anOO SSW of Palermo. GIUSTANOEL, a large town of viacedonta, with a Greek archUabop's ««, jeated near lake Ocbrida, 06 mile • h Eof niirauo. £lon.20 36, N bit. 41 -.o. GLAMORGANSHIRE, a county of Sooth Wale^ 48 miles lunc, and 26 broad, boundesl on the N by Carmai^ ikemtnc aui Brceknockihire, on the £ bv MHunauthshiic and on the S snl W by the Briatol ChanneL OLAMMIS, a village in the SW |«rt of Aninisihir*. OLANDroROBRIDOE. or Bngg, • town in Uueoinshire, IMmile* N oy W of LoDdao. W Ion. 23, N l»b UIS, OLARV8, a,eantoii ofSwiMcrland, boumM oo the E by the (rrlions. on the 8 by the same, the caiiion of Uri, and that of Schweitz t ami on the N by the rirer Unth. It ia a mountain- oils county. GLARUS, a targe town of Swissel^ land, capital of a canton of the same name, and Miird on the river I.inlli, 32 milea SE of Znrie. The streets ai« brge, and the houset kept in good ro. pair. Elan. 2, Nhrt.46SA. GLAVSBORUUOH, a village of New Jer»eyi,^ttiated in Gtoueester county. 20 mllH SE of Philadelphia, on the E ti^ of the river Debiware. It has a considerable glaia manufac- lory. (^LASfiOW, a city in I.«nerkshire, 'vliich in point of siw; ami importance, may be etti^med the second city in Scotland. It is seated on the N «de of the Clyde, over which iire two stono bridgen ; one of them au elegant niu- ilern structure of seven •irches, 1500 few long, and 32 wide, it was eom- pletod ill 177!i. There are U chiirchen lu Ghugow, 3 of which are contained intlteonclrjit cathednil, which iscmi- sidercd one of tlie most entire pieces of Gothic archiiecturt: in Scotland. St Andrew's is the Aneit piece of mo- dem architecture in the city. The t'lwn-gijard was desiroyeil by fire in 1793. Then; are several charilaUe etUblishitKaiU ; particularly th<' Mei^ chtiit's Huspitnl, aiHlthat of the Town. Here isaeelcbrnted university ; tlio sin- gle eullcge belonging to which ia aa elegant buiidintf. The Tontini tavern. coiKe hotue, niiil hotel, for ckuM and accommodation is perhaps equal to any in Europe. The ooiton manufac- ture in particular is carried on in a most extensive scale. The inhabitants ai-c romputed at upwanbof OO^OOO. It baa the advantage of two ewiiala, besides the great Canal that joiiu tm I lytle to the Fortli ; and is 15 miles ESE of Oumbarton, and 45 W of Edinburgh. H Ion. 4 2, N lat. S5 52. GLASCJOW, PORT, a town in Renfrewshire, on the S side of the CIvde, erected, in 1710, to serve as the seaport of the oity of Olaanw. This port u situate 21 miles w li> N of GIssgDW, GLASTONBURY, a town in SO" mersetshit<-. It is 129 miles W by Sof Lonikm. W Ion. 3 40, N lat. ».8. „-J OOA ** r fclScOE. VALE OF> i> valtey io ^OLENLUCE,. town i" J>J**;^ ■II* ft Ion. tf H. N 1»<. 13 73. ""SiiADESHUTTEIMigrJ^, of TmliM«w« county, «»•* f^.i; ONWN A, » city of Gr««» ^OJ!?: of*hS« it i. tte «*«£• »« N Sile,WofW»mw. fcWiiJ.n40,> "VoA?-. co»ide«hle «.y, rf «£ ^' ^'-S^s^wSS^ P* U the N •^^S.lrSSSte rfi^ W<»1 1 GOA QOH [ in 1 emi N of Uiuilon. W U". » 10. ' of EnSuirf^ •nik'' "' »«'*> "Sf 1^ .itiuted op the SW .,"* S J,fWtlilt> •^GkADENHUTTENj.^igft^. ^'^oi^^^i^.-Et.r.s:^ tat. S» M. .ij__ia- aitv of tlif !JI^9byBofB<»l»y. «•»•' In let. !»•••_ _ nnVTKA. « tWll I OOAR, BT. or O0WB^» I »:dhitu.rnJSTofc. Rhode Utand, >«»» «•» mttw* "^ *; tartour of New Port. It h« » fcct SSTHhilinbuig. E Ion. 8 54, N bt. 40 A. OOblN.BT. See Fere. OOCH, » town of QenMmy, in «»' dnehy of Chw, «««J on «»» ^'•'"J ill railn 8 of Ctevet. E Ion. 5 »«, " llU *1 ^9. ,. . OOCIANO, a town of Sardinw, «► vital of ■ cout.ty of the uum iiamu, Mmied on the Thuno, 2S nnJei B of Atehrr, RiiKMui on t*e Wey, .-- ndea into lewrul •tre«ni«, four inilM SW of Oiiilnl and 54 o» Loudon. W Ian. 54, N lat. 5 1 13. . „^„„ OODAViHY.or GONOA GODO- WRY, a rirer of the DecsMi of Hin- " HO, which hai i%» •ource 00 «»'<" KoDALMINQ, • town hi Surry. .t" ■*» — ...I.MW It di- to the NK of Bombay. After crowng Dowtataliad and OoIeMda, j.», tram W to Sarh A>r *e«el. «rfjno*er««« burden. OODMAWCHBSTEil, * »^ "*• OOLDBERCl, ■ town of SUwa, in the^dndtytlf Lignit*. M mllw W ol Bmtaw. K lonTlft »S, N I*. « »• GOLD COAST, a nuniume aouiw try of Ouinea, wh. re the Euroyeiin* have »*er«l fiiru »i»l irttkmentt. tt reMhea ftoni the CloUl Ri«er, 11 m.lea W of Aiibir, and endt at the villafe uf Fttoui. eiaht mlka E of Acruw. GOI.o\h«EN, a town of Cour. tand, with o caitle, «!«ttd on «» wew, Minik* W of Mitttii. E Imi. « »». N hit. 50 48. £. GOLDSBOROUOH. a IIMM»w" jj Hareock «>iinly. Utauie, """«'«'».?' E lid.! of Fiviidinian'i l*r. '» "''I?' from Wiwawrt, and 794 <£»« ^^"*; iiurton. l>i.piil»lion 471. Eton, ^om GOlSTw. « townof PruB,»» Ptt- irfrnnia, ieatt.1 on the III-, "mile. NEoTStetin. E ton. 14 M, N tat- W **'oONDBECOURT, » *»*" «f Fraiiw, ill th» depMtmont of ftfciwt, waled on tJia Oraey, «> "'i"" » « »'• Michael. K ><»• » "'A'"'- «.»%^ OUITO, a town «if Italy. J" «• Mantuan, imted on the rwef Miiicio, between the lake of *•«""» "!» *** ofOMtta. E Ion. 10 40, M tat. 4» 16. OOLCONUA, a ~«»«2.*f>*,5S!; tank. off** «-»«*«!-*: 'J*'*'*- »w«e»theNMid8For«Ujid. town of the United I'«w>™?ii" J*t liA «d MPital of the ittand of 8 BMlu^ ^U». 3 «, N tat. 51 33. "^Sp«.-rowi..toV«hip^Wlta- linu7an a branch at we^frima* iSerTrtioPt 41 mik» W of JPoiWiooth, ST wSmUe. NEof WarfifagtoiW Po- ^^W^'w SOORJEW aiWR, a lane riwr, wWeh ri«. «» W»e ^"; kee file, ta Thibet in tau M l^N.and fansJi ita w*» throogh Wwygg; Bialeh; taket a SE direetm. and anttt« whh the OM«n. ui„A^ GOHUD, a temtnry of »n*>^ parti of the "»""''S![S|J^,Srf Dotrntabad. U ti moat lemarkaWe foriltdtamond i^, «'JL°*'' T^ Mxabk' in the world. Here are auo mioei of Hilt. ,._._• r GOLCOMDA. a oefcJ«i« fort«««, in a xiwnirv of the Mne name, us w St city by ■ wril of communis ""oOLUEN ISLAND, a *«™™J;: tand at ll« mouth of the nrer or i^lt tm Proper, in the prownee of Af» ! ,T^ tav of uTitrait of Ormui, 130 land at ue lUOUlO ui i»c i"^- — a--7 Ofnirtm, where the 8«*..tten.»^ torartteniettlenientlnlMS. Whin. , ' odLElTAJan faUmaof Aflrjet. «« Arfmtou-e of the b« of Tu^ Sken hyATAmiieror Cterle. V. t •^"W ',•■ Uiidi.brtweMifiiw. imlTcnenflt. It tiM • lowii ol' the wiiH' imnn', witb in norllmt hwrbour, wlnre the SpwujjJ iiliipi often inWe in relreJunentt. W lou. 17 3, N II. »8«. UONUAIt, ihe ra«-iropol» ol AbTf itnim niliuiu- III! » hill oTcoin-ili-rBWe beiirhi, iiid coniwning io/kii <»""[»-■? in tlnus of p«Mor. It u ihh .aite* Sh •f Seiin»r. E km. 37 S3, N In'. U 34. ttONDBOAMA. or (JONDLA- CO,4MA, I river of the peiiinsulii ot tUmiootUii, which riiunear ( ninMin, ft,rini the nomiiul himmtory of the C»riinii<- on the N, »nd f«IU into lh« Imy of ll< iiml. 'iONURBVILLE,* townof Fnmee in tiK' deuartment o»' Miurtbr, eigot mile* fVoin Ntnd. K Ion. 6 », N tat. «• *>• , ^ • OONESSI^ « town of Franee, in the diiMirUneiit of Sriw mid Oiic, will- ed on (he Croiild, 10 niiln NE ol P»- rii. E km. » w, N tat. 48 J8. OONJAH, a kinnkm o» Afine*, »• twren the coait of Guinea on the 8, Mild Tiiinbuetou on the N. W k». ft 10, N lat. 13 ao. ,„_ GOOCHLAND COURT HOUSE, the principal rat of juitice in Goocb- laiiircouiity, Virninla. It ii tituated on thr N liile of James river, 30 imk» W by N of Kichmoiid, and ha* a court hoiw , KMl. fc"' '« '• » P"' """' ''^ luik-i rrom WashiiiRlon. GOOD HOPE, CAPE OF, an e«- temive KttlemcDt on the Muthern ex- eniiiy of the African continent, which lw» bitween S tat. as »5, and 34 47, andbewetn E km. 17 3S and IB 17. It U boiuidrd on the W and S bv the Ocean ( on the E by Great Fiiih ri\-er, and Caffretaod, on the N by the river Kou«ue, and Jif ^jmitrr of tlie lianinmaiu. It wai diKoveit^ b' V Portupiew in 1417, and setikd by the Duuh in IBM, from whom it *«« t» ken by the Engliih in 1795, It wa. Vntored in 180a, hut retaken in 1806. ■rtw toil i> fertile and the eUmate aUu- brioiu. - „ J OOOMPTY, a river of Hindooctan, PrfiRT, which ri»e« in the Rohilta Cot,..try, awl Bowing 8E by Lueknow and Jionpour, fiUta mto ♦hi. Gai«eii. GOOTY, or OUTTI, a ittaig for- ti«H in the peuimota l «l- . (HiHUK, a iniall itluiMl af Alrii^a, near Cape de Vitd. W ton. 17 M, N la U 14 40. , , 1 ,■ UOHKK, the capital of an Utainl ol th<> wnie imiiH" in Hulln'i'l, » ""kt S SW of Hii.1. I ...II. 4 ■iU. N Int. 51 <1. < ,t)ll< iONA, u imall i«l«nd of Italy, in tiK .a of iUMaiiy, eight inihi ni cireumleiiuoe. E toil. 10 0, N tat. 4) 22. GOHOONA, II iJaiid lltAie S IV ciftc Oc. mi, 12 ii.iW. W of tht- < i>M« of Peru. W ton. 77 .10, 8 tat i 0. GOUH AM, a immi town in l^iimbiT. land county, Maine t ii< cullitl (la Skswick, 54 SB. GOT! in (Ik- t.d bk- for il r.DUt toNMi in Uiel, eig kill. 4 41 UODI inites B\ London. GOU tawLin tanging loo.ai OOU thedep on the W Ion, .OH iV'parti Cakori OON the Ml mik^f tat. 45 GOi orirel Eton. GOI theM of Cat GO and t uhod OF tly,ii 1 GOT rolnen, in KjlUmif. which ""i"^ n 11 coniMh'nible tr«l<^ ■" cho-H- uiiJ HUT. l"'U)n.4M, Nl..'.»l »!■ . (H)HUK, a inull Wuinl tf AlVica, car C»im; de Vird. W Ion. IT »», H OOKKK, the tapUnl of »n U\u»\ M \u> wiiie ii»inf in Hullttml, « niikt » W of Hiiil. K ,.>ll. 4 20. N liil. »l HI. [.(IKiiONA, a inwll itlMid ol llily, II tlw . » uf TutcMiy, right miki m ireumltitiiee. K loii. 10 0, N l«l. 43 GOHOONA, 11 ijlmul int\r ' I"*- iflc Ociaii, 1» i»ih« W of Ihr .)1M1 f Pern. W Ion. 77 so, 8 tat 10. GOIUIAM, a iHut town in Ciimlitr. >nd coiiiiiv. Maine ; W of N ^wii WashinKtoit. Popu|»tion 21t)i). (iORII Z, the cajiilal iif i^tii'ty )f the tame name, in the dutiliy M llariiiola, on the Liaonic 1« miles N of Aquelia. E Ion. 13 30, N lut. 4« M. tlOSHEN,»|Miittownihipoll Liieto; AeU county, Coiuie^otit, and 341 Nt. of Waihiiiittoll. PapuUiUon >««• GOSHEN. ■ nut township of Orun tiOunM, Hem Y<«rk, M mJw W oTWrrtpflnt. lU southerly fhim Alhmy, about 84N of New York city, ■lid M4 E of N fmu WMilingtoii. Papulation 3155. ... , OOSHEK. a post KWni Jn I#i*f county, Virginia, 3« mileaftom Wash- "'ooSLAH. an ancient cftyeTljW- cr Saxony, in llie territory of Bpt^ns- wick, seatt'd at the foot of •niou*««ui, near the ri»i r Quae. It ta M miles 8 o- «runs*i««. E Ion. 10 «, N tat. M 0. GOSPOHT, a to«m in HMopshire, on the W side of the harbour <" Ports- mouth. Here is a iioWe Inapiial, built for the relief of the sick and wounded saikm It is 70 inikv SW of Uniduik Wkin;i3, Ntat«0«. .^^„,„ , GOSTONEN, or GOSTAVIN, a town of Poland, in the Patatinatc a Hai-a, 3« niilcji NR of Hava. E Ion. 30<10, N lat. jl «4. GOTHA, a town in Upper Sa»ony, capital of a duuhy of the same iiaroe, 18 mifci W of Effort. K Km. W IH, N lat 91. OBA I 173 1 OTIA GOTHA, a rimr of S*"*"! •'^'^ „.ues from lake WeniCT. ami Mis in- to the N sea ut (;" most souili' ■ " mm\ne>- of Sweden, being a l' miij"; J™OKomp«Kd on tliree salet by the "•oOTHEBORtt. or "O,'^^- BUKO.aftourishingtownol Sweden, in W Qothtand. . , , ,„ GO rriNOEN, a city of «^w« BaK MIT. in y "' "'•""•w'ek- " '• mitat 9 of ■tfcw'i In. '■ >""• > 1 **. » * ORACI08A, one of th *»o"7i " Westimlstand.. «'«««;i'"J''r'I n^ inhaMtaiiln. W k>n. «7 M. N Im. 30. ORACIOSA. a rocky, banrn. uiiin. baMtnlistaiiU, «.e of tl* Cf"*""['' iteNofUlioOTOta. ItistlireemUe. '"8kAimc/lT?t«n of 8,l.»onta, ihe Inrks in IMl. It » seated e bishop of Posnwua. E loo. «1 50, N lat. 5» 1: cfiiAW%»w.;.ritaiy.in.'m.n iitaiid of the s«ne >»«"»t.°"J??,'3*5 of Vimtian Priiili. »o itdlis Kby NoC Venic. . E Ion. 13 lo, N. '«-,■«». J*' ^ GRAriON. a village in Northamp; tonJ"«; Utw^ Stony Sirailotd ano Nortlmmpton. . ,^_,f. ORArt-ON. RPOSt town »n O"*- ton county. New H»niP*"*-,*.?„"S'w 3K of Dartmonih eullegr, """J » "^ ot Salisbury, with 931 '"h*'"?"'';,^. GRArroN, « township ^"!^ ter county, Massachusetts, ahoittbrty mllwsW of Boston, 34 NW ol Provi- dent, i.nd 40« NE of W»sh.n(p«n. U iViTpist township containing »4tt in- '' ORAMMONT, . town of Amtri^ Fl«nd.-rs seated on the »;•"'>"• >« miles NE of Tournay. K lo". 3 »», « lat. 50 47. . ir__— III ORAMOST, a tjwn of France, *rtt'-F^«mri«",^'7t'"?:;^. v.l... W Ion. 3«, N lat. 49 3a. ,ORDON, a townol **"»««'" % department of I-ot, 18 mllci NV- of CiSiors. E ten. 1 J4, N l»t.J» «• OOVERNOLO, a tO"n of It»jyi »" the Muituan, aeated on i lie Mtoidts W miki 8E of Mantua, l . Ion. 10 »a, N (K>WRAII,Rboraugh «J!f«»»«»*" of iRtand, in the Bounty of Bltomy. Qotzia, or uozM. «JfSf4?f the Moditemngm, w the Sof«|'We M^ta^MMm. » '"ito HW of Malm. and bek»|ii« « the hnlf^ti of tfaM " ORABOW, a town of loww *»>; By, in the dachy of Mtekknbaiv, U E ton. I %'ki&TOUND,.l««oghta<22; wall. ItisM4mitasW^8ofLnnp don. Wk>n.44«,Ntat.*«- GRAN, a town «>f »«*" .Hj^g^ on the Dmube, 'I'^'" * y^" enna. B ton. W «, N htJT 4H. ORAKADA, • PSJ'STif ^^ bociMM on the « ""J7 S^ITa. ^trbyTheli^««n»J*».»"Iui}J; SSaS^Sfite Oro wi* the»nU. SUmUnSofMaUll- WW.»W» .NUt.3T*. aULK [ in ] «RA 6R ANADA,«i i.ViB* In Ifcr W In- Hi,',, .h. prtndH rf the 40. •«! h-j*<*ii ihc WMtMird CaribbMi, ■«• thirty leiipHt MW of TutaNI". ^"* ."''ili JoS. i«iM Umi^, U on Ifcr •«« ri*! fiTihe iBHUIe of » torr l«y •'!•» » MiMly hmwm, »ml it rtrv •jwwtit. llic iilnad rrahMci tery Am timhur, [}li A!«AdX ■ town of North Ame- rieii, n> Ote untiiMT of Nkiricu^ ««u^ on iIm Uw NI««r»(tUfc U wu lalwn iwwe by tht JwMMieen, ukI ?ommwii«rtr.«ith the AU«nlkoe<«i. UU»4roitaSBofUf »J^ E by Vennraetai on the S by Peni i on t1i« W by the Pi«»e i md on the NWby Uuaumudii. It u diviibd in- to M uro»ino«. The iHpatf wriCT in thi» rountrv, »cooidlnjt to elemttai nnd bitiiodi-. The pWiu «^^ thu moumum, »re tempowtc uid Mlihy ! lH>«r thi- •« «o«t ftvtn uf the worst kind uridunrinote. Il« riv>" «re the MaiidSlaM, C»u«m Gumyqviil, beridtt •rvonl hnnehrt of the Oronooo mid AnmoiM. lu flruiu und fluwri-i iire not rteeeded by »ny p«t of *«*»«. URANBV, k port townihip «'«•'«- ibrdeoMiity. Ooniiicticut,»mikt NW of HtttIM, .nd 364 K&rv tttM> Wuhincloo. Fop«il»llon,»»«. OBAMBT, • port towB »n Lning- ton dirtfirt, South C»olli««, ritiuted un the Cof^uw "bout » mUM behi* the junotkJTof Broud rad adndu ri- ven. It ii rnnarWde flir • eunou« bridce thrown On* the river, «nd u fOVniiln "W of WaAingtun. OHANOB-PRE, ■ town of Frmer. £loil.4(l«Nlit.4«». . . ^ ORANOS « *°^' '^^ • ^ bland ritaMed la thr St. UwRMe, be- low Me Onlariot nad oMoiUe to »ii(- twn. It liei within tfc itate af Kew ToA, tJ* main «l«u>el of *• "»" I brliiR on the W tide. II U II mHn lutiK, and IVum I to ft tiruad. , (ifcANU I8LK, » tonr i«l»nd rf I thi' lUle uf Niw York, liluatitl in Nj» nra ri»T, wal iiHiimeitelng 4 nidw Grlow th«' oiiili t f>r take lin*. •!» •* u-iidiiHt to within 4 iiiik • <" .the «it» ran. It i« at pntetil atiarhed to tk( tawn of BiiflUoi'. OUANH^.w tlRANlCUt, a aittl riwT of Natalia, which ha. itt woMt in Mmini lila, n^ar th, rmn« orMKi.nl Iruy, ami l«Ui into U«- na oi Mm- ■mini, to th.- K of Imiimiico. <»» >!• bank! »a» foll^llt thi c<»t townihip la Waihington county. New York,.«ti|. atvd on l'i.wl« t river, and aiVoiniiig the itale of Verinonu It eunwini » coiigregailoual ehurchet, lbaptiM,aad 1 frii-nih ineelinR hotite, an aiadeni; and 3717 iiihaUtantt. In thii town li a manufuctiire of Uaeh had pencib, and in the N «id a raarhte quarry which ii wrwil^ht to advantag.'. DU; taut fWira Albany, 60 miKt NE, and fVwn Waihiiwton 440. OHAMVILLK, a «eBpairt of FraM«t in thedepartment of the Channel, part- ly leated on a rock, and partly on a plain. It ii 181 n»l«» W of Pan*. W Ion. 1 31, N lat. 48 JO. _ __ ORaSs, «r I.A OR \8S RIVEIl, a river of New York, ri « »*• in'tanph. In thetowmMpufCnnton SiTTiver U oonueeled to tbe Owregat- dda by a eturiout natural ranal. , ORASSB, a town of rmua, m tta depwtiaait «r Vv, wMM on IB (oi- I'' ft.; i. I * ] ORA iriuK on ilr W ildr. It U li m*. utir, u»l frum I lo * l>ri»l. I (ifcANU I8LK, 4 Urr »'}*>^'l th). tUI<' »r Niw York, liiMMil in N* 1 ntn rt»'r, —iA atnunrntUtg 4 nulu 1 iriuw «hr outl. t <«f Muf lim. •«» r» to wUlltll 4 lllil< • <" '•* ""*" racL It i« M pm-wiii Mt^tW 'o tkc tvwii of HiiRUw'. (HI ANIC, .w (IRANICUB, * hmI riv *>*• • ■ *« '*^ iiMira, to Ih. K <>f Uni|»«i«>. <»» »« haiiki »«• foiii,lit thi- cil«l»»lrd tatlto brt%vi ■■II All »«inkr unrl Ilwriut. Oil ANHON, » town of SwiMrrjimd, In ll.. V»y *•• ViMKl, capiul of h Uifr wic 111 ilw max: lunw. K Ion. fi ao,n OHAN THAM, * borough ill Uit- niliuhirr. It U i^tetl on tfc WlUiim, no inilM N b» W .>f London. W km. OM, Niat. UirtH, 14 niilM W ofSwiuuflrM, ami 370 nuin NE of WMhiiigtoii. It i» • po* towMlilp itHitiiiiunK H«4 inhaWtiuiU. aHAMVILUE, » P"t lowniMp, in Wnihincton county. New YorK, ntif ■Ird <»i Pkwii t river, and aiVofnu<{ tiK itale ol Vtrmonu It «»«"» J OMigrrntloual ehurcfcet, t baptM^aad 1 friemh ini»ting houte, an amdem; and 3T17 jiihaUtanti. In tliji town to a mMiunicluit: of black kad pmcib, and in the N cwl a marble quarry which ii wratifcht to adrantaKc'. DUj taut IVom Albany, 60 mikt NE, aud fiwn Waihiiutlon 440. OHANVILLE, a i*ap«rt of rranca, in the department of thr Cbaiinrl, parv ly waled on a rock, and partly «• a plain. It ii IB J milea W of Paru. W Cn. I 3», N lat. 48 SO. „_,„_ ORaSs, or LA GH \8S RIVER, a river of New Vork, ri « in the »» pwt of 81. Lawrence tfuiity, and a» iw running a NW awl N, and chaufr ia> 10 N eaiterly coums emmita m» tS rlwr M. Uwreuc*. near the headaf Oieat St Rerit bland. It bat inapy tapidt ant iUh, and ii »]»?"«"*»*• thiTiiver U coDiteatrd 10 the Owcff v IeMa by a euriMM natural euMl. OHASSK. a town of Fmoca, t» tl» depMiiaaa of Vtr, itated on wieo* « » IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) // 4, 1.0 I.I 1.25 S^f ■- 2.0 Li 1.4 III 1.6 VI >^ > :^ L Photographic Sdences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 ^ # '^^ > A' ^'' 4^^ (/. CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHM/ICMH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Kistoricai IVIicroreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques V I ^■at!\i*.-',mmmm.' •"m ^^ ' w" ' RA [ 175 1 UHR nence, 15 miles W of Nice, E Ion. 6 56, N lat. 4.1 39. ORASSK, » cown of France, in the departiacnt i>f Aude, seated on the ri- nt Otiiieii, ai the liwt of the moun- tains of CuurUetv, 13 miles SK of Carciiisontie. UHA'l'ELEY, a village in Hainp- shin>, on tlie SE siik' of qiir.rley Hill, in the rood from AiHlover to Salisbu- ry. ItH ATZ, a town of Germany, ca- pital of Stiria, with a custle, ainl a iiniursity. It is seatwl on the Muehr, 8J miles SW of Vienna. K lun, 15 30, N Int. 47 4. GRAUDENTZ, a town of Poland, in tlie palatinate of Cnim, wiih a cas- tle ; scaled on the Vistula, 30 miles N of rhoni, anil 110 NW of Warsaw. E Ion. 18 I'i, N Int. 53 3J. GRAVE, a strung town of Dutch Brabant, seated on the rirer Maese, beyond which tliere is u fort. It is eight miles S nf Nimeguen. E lun. 5 4J, NIat. 51 47. GKAVELINES. a strong seaport of France, iluw in tlie department of the Nortlu It is strati d on the Aa, 12 lailes E Calais. E Ion. % 13, N lat. 50 59. GRAVENAC, a town of Siiabin, capital of a county of the same name, 30 miles W xf Ulm. E Ion. 9 28, N lat. 4d 33. GRAVEN M.VCHEREN, a town of Liuemburg, on tlie Moselle, taken in 1553, by the marquis of Brauden- burgli, who burnt it. GRAVESANOE, a town of Hol- land, tlie resideuce of the ancient counu of Holland. It ia seven miles W of Delft. GRAVESEND, a town in Kent. It is situated on the banks of the Thame*, S3 miles SE of London. E loD. 37, N lau 1145. ORAVINA, i%iwn of Naples, in Tern di Bari, with a bishop's see, 33 miles SW of Bari. GRAIILE T, ■ tosni of France, in the department of Tarn, 13 oiilei N Wof Castcei. GRAY, ■ town of France, in the ilepartment of Upper Saone, situated oil the river Soune, 35 miles NE of Oigon. £ Ion. 5 41, N lat. 47 38. GRAY, a post township in Cumber- land county, Maine, 15 miha N by W of Portland, ami 5f)7 NK of Watliing- Ion, Population 1310. GRAYSON COUar HOUSE, a post liiwn and capital of Grayson county, Virginia, 378 miles fmiii Wash- ington. OKAYS THURHOCK, a town in Essex, seated on tlie riiaines, 24 milei E of London. E Ion. 31, N lat. 51 3S. GREAT HARRINGTON, a post town in Berkshire county, Mmsaehii- setts, aliout S3 miles W of Springfield on the river Connecticut, aiul 3fl3 miles E of N from Wasliinstou. Po- pulation 1784. GREAT KENHAWA, a over of Virginia, which rises in North Camli- na, and thence runs a northern course to Greenbriar county in Virginia ; it afterwards Hows in a NVV direitinn, till it unites with the Ohio at Point Pleisant. The great falls of this rinr are SO miles aliove its confluence with ihe Ohio, at its mouth, it is 380 yards wide. GREAT CROSSINGS, a post town \n Scot countv. Kenmcky, is ele- gantly situated on Elkhiirn river, in the midst of a rich, iio|»uloiis, and lu- vel country. It contains a Iwittist meeting house, an academy, and 100 inhabitanu. In the town and ilj vici- nity, are 3 paper mills, one for heiiip, ami another tor jwwder. It I""*' i.** name from tlie great cjiinntit / ol" Bu ha- loes that puss:^ at this place, ami also from its iK'iiig the gi-eat crossing pwce of the Indians. It i» distant 13 i lies NNW from Lexington, and 575 W ot Washington. N laU 38 31, W Ion, 85. GREECE, the nneieiit name ol tliat part of Turkey in Europe, which c:m- tains iMacedonia, Albania, Livadia, the Moi-ea, the Archipelago, airf Candia. GREENBUSH, a post township m Rr-iisselaer county, N, York, situatwl on tlie E side of the Hudson, opposite to Albany, and 376 miles E of N from Washington. It contains several vil- fames and 4458 inhabitants. The Unit- ed States barracks in this town, stand about a mile fVom the ferry. GRE^N &RIER COURT HOUSE, a post town, and eaiiital of Greenbri- er count)', Virginia, is diitant from Washington 370 miles, GREEN CASTLE, a post town in nmnklin county, Pennsylvania, U fcl IP" GllE ( lt6 ] GRE B*4 Sunty, ton-, »i«>»«e^ » *^ inKton. PopuUtion 1*77. GHEE-JB, a P«t towinWp m the BW corner of cfcnjJBO """^L? m York, .itunted ™ Ch^'^S'KirAW t» pmntin 120 miles below Loutiviue. ItirnJrigabte .t.M time, for boaU 50 Sile. f«.m it. ™>»th, to the "P«l»- *« tbe town of GreeluborRh, > ' G^" Sunn, thi.«ram .about. 100 jBi^ Swe'iid the navigation coimnue.p«d ftr»n« dntance above : boats of 4 or iTtmi being mble to paw tJ»> rapids m StewOrieani. IM Whole length i« up- wards of 300 mileh OllEENFlELD, a port town in Hammbire county, >toMehu«?tu; ii- S'.SS'Sr.he W Vrie »f Connect^ca river, ri»«. « -n.h and other nation, repajr GREENLAND, a townihip in Rockingham county, New Hampshue. FDnuUAon Mi. It i. « mile. S of pSSumooth, and ni NE of Wajtaj ton. N lat. 43 3 38, E lon.ft»ra WaA- innrtfin 6 11 54. . tJREENLAW, the count y;town of BerwickAire, Kate* on the nver tt«t kin. the Twid, before it reaehw Kef C^ck. It i. 18 mil« W by S of that Jjwn W ton. 3 10. N lat. 55 43. GREEN MOUNTAINS, a range exttwKug through the ««« K!|8'''°J Itate., in WNE direction. Kimiipon tSS: the bighct point, i. 3,454 teet fcove thr level of the o«an. GREENOCK, a conmterablc .raport in Renfrewshire, at the "imith oftte Clyde. It is 22 mile. W of Glasgow. W Ion. 4 20, N lat. 55 54. GREENSBORO-, a port town in Caroline "o-'n'^t ""yland, ..tu.«d on the E hi««*"'*^.'i'«'Pi5",H/<™S 10 loiteEof Ccnterville.and lUirom Washington '-IEB1 1^ of Wadiingion. Population lie GREENFIBUD, a po.t wwj**, ,'" furatoga county, New York, 30 mile. ^TQbany.ani 418 Eof N fiom Waihinston. Population .10»7. SffiNFIELb, a port village in Mghtand. «»™«y. Ohio, JS'Se of ^^SfflSTtAK^-n^-by SJtt ofAmeriea, .(rttcMns twarf. land, M the »>rth»»rd rftte eontt^ SSt of Buroiie, lying •» J^K*^ ^nidei. Thh country u divided in- Swentand Jhound. «'* «**N Jag. «d large river, i and i« m"'"'"^ rent dimemion.. In'SJ^*"™?? S«e«. !»— ver, on the eaiien» eo^ iSally, uie iw« i. iwaw^We by STe GieSand iraiicovered to be S"Jwb^om»iid. lying between 'SSNSBORO',.po.t»w™.Wp in Orlean. county, Vermont, ^ng to Minden on the NW. »' ».^,'™'" fVom Wadiington. Population 500. GREESsioaO', a p»t town in ," _. .. n4u,rmim. ntuated on . Green county, Gcjwgia, ntuated on . ulain 5 miles E of Oconee river, 30 » Sf A.heS';;^8 N of MilWge«lk^ «« W of Augutta, and M3 "WoJtWM* ington. It contain. i^J^^V*^ m«SiiB home, a court bouK^ jail, a nSSSngWiemy, aml^oTmhatat- ""GREIW8BURGHj*ecomtytown of We(«noKland,to PrainndvaBto, m mile. W by N of VftBa**PW»- ^ •»• 78 3«, N tat. 40 8. QREEMSBURC in We.tcherter coo ,. ... „,.„^ toattd MI the E b^tff »J« «S^ 87 mile. N rf Newjo* dty, 135 S* Albany, and 363 E otstltm Wa* Youghi.J.nyri^erJt«mJ&J..^^ •6 1 GRK GHB [ 177 ] GHl 76 dec 46 min. «n> «o deg. » min. of N !«; and between W deg. and 20 deg. of E longitude. To iu ftoien km, the EngiSh «nd other nalioni repfit GREENLAND, ■ township in Rockingfaun eounty, New Ham|»hii*. Fonuladon tn. It n 5 mlle» 8 of pSSmouih, rad ni NE orw«Mne- ton. Nl»t. 43»38,Elon.fl™n Wa*. instcn 11 SA, . GREENLAW, *e coHnlj;.town of Berwickihire, leated on the n«r tint j^n. the Tweed, hj^"*!' ««'«l "^1 wick. It i« 18 mile« W by 8 of that „ town W km. « 10. N lat 55 43. e OREEN MOUNTAINS, a range m extending through the New England W SiSWE^direction. Kil iiwum ^ «S; the highest point, i. 3,4J4 Teet ^ve the level of the o««n. GREENOCK, a eonmterable »eBport in Renfrewshire, at t'V'Toi."^ Clyde. It is « "»•" ^ »' Glasgow. W Ion. 4 SO, N Int. S5 »4. OREEn4bORO', a port town in Caroline co..nt,-. M»J3''»"f ' f*??^ on the E brancii of .V.''"P2"'^ .7!Si iSrailesEof Ccnterville.and lUiroin ^OrEsBORO'. a post towmWp in Orlean. county, Vermont, «lj™n g to Minden on the NW. It '•. «* 'lf« fWrni Washington. Population J69. GREENSBORO', a post town in fVxim Washington, ropuiauofi •"* GREENiBORO', a post town in in si- cut tet- 40g 195. pin liles Lom > in [ on : of Vom leby terly raros •eif sont^ hMi sdin- aaoT infed I Ainany, ub "y- - V,^ *S '■'SSiffiWHSlM^port.-wn'ljip "■"T -r Vfrr.-, S- tir«-.«L«i5»nd county, Me by ins of I to be Zpm. It einuin. «^<«*'W?^ mSeSng hou«-, a «»«'« houjejadj Hourhhing academy, and 300 mhabit- ■"GREEKSBUROHjtfiecomtytojrn of WertmowlandanPmwrtT^il' nuirs W by N of njjMWplM. W Ho. "oREENSBURbH.a post wwjhip in Westchester county, New ^rkj* toatedon the E bmkof *b HwMo, Fmile. N of New V«* cjw, 13» Sof and cSiUl S- WesSorSuidcounty. Yourfuoiany river. It eontrins aoer iuii. ami ms inliaWtants, and is 31 iuilej SK \>y E of Pittsburgh, uiid 221 I'riini VVwJiiiigloii. (iHERNSBURGH, n |io«t town in C,tv the ca- pital of the county, and contains a court house, and 135 iidnbitaiits. On- tant 181 miles S weilfrly from Lexing- ton, and 761 S of W from Wushuig- too. GREENVUXE, a post town in Pitl county, North Carolina, on the S bank of Pamptico river, 23 miles above Wnsliiiigton. on the same stream, and S91 SW of Washington city. GHEKNVILLE, a post town m Green county, Teiuuas«. 82 miles N W of Knoxville, and 471 S o» W from '\VashinEton. _ . _„„_ GRKENVIU.E COURT HOUSE, or PLKASAN rSBURG, a post vil- lage in Gretnville county. S Carolina, is pleaiantly situated on the bank of a unall strmiu, culled Keedy rivi;r, 120 miles NW of Columbia, 230 ot Char- leston, HON of Augusta, and 567 SW of Wasliiiigton. It contains a com-t house, jaiL, some manufactures uf iron aiiil cotton, and 200 inhabitants. Grcen- ullc is surrounded by a level couutr: , and its situation is cousklered one ol tin- most iK-althy in tin- J^'juthern Sutes. It stands within i ni. ^ of Saluda ri- ver, in N lat. 34 48. GHEKNVILLE, a post f^wuihip in Greene county, New York. 1- r.ules NW of Athens, about 26 W fr iia Al- bany, and 349 N uf Wailuiigto' ; Po- iiuUuon 230O. GREENWICH, aposttownsl. tin Hampshire count}-, Massachusetts, »» miles N W of Worcester, 74 W of Bos- lun, and 410 N£ of Washington. Po- pulation 122f. GREENWICH, a mantitne post township, in FairfleM county, Coniaw- lifui, situated on Long Island suuihI, 22 miles W of New Havni, 54 E of N.w York citi , and 284 NE of Wash- iiigloii. Population 35.13. E Ion. fi-om Washington, 3 46 21, N Int. 1) 8 14. GHKV.N WICH.n towuol EngliiHl, in Ki-m, tbnious for a rojiil olisi-rvnto- r)-, built by Charles 11. on tln- summit of KlanisU-ad liill. It is 5 miles E ol LuimIuu. ,. . GREENWICH, a post township in , Wasliiiigton county, New York, sitii- au-d on the E side of the Huilson, 37 luiks NE of Albany, and 412 E o« N from Wasliingioii. Populaiiou 27J2. Union village, seated on tin; llatteukill, is in this town, and contains 2 cotton factoriis, 1 woollen, an acaili-my. » meeting houses, aud aliout 500 iiJi» bitants. .„ ,. GREENWICH, a post village in ' CumbcrlaiKl couuty. New Jersej-, situ- ated on Cohaiisy ci-eck, about 20 miles Swof Safeni, 10 SW of Bridgetow n, and 190 from Washington. Population 858* GREENWICH, a towrabip in Sus- sex comity, New Jersey, situated on the » side of the Ptlaware, in a niomi- Uinous country, 31 miles SW of New ton. Population 2528. GREKNWlCH.atowuihip in Berks county, Pcraisvlvaiiia, situated on tha E side of Muiileu creek, is iiiilts NE of Reading. I'opuialioii 1104. GREKN W IC H, EAS r, a town and capital of Kent county, llhode Island, situated on slie W sidi- of Narrapmset bay. Hi miles S of Pnividi nee. Ii con- tains a Inuse of public wurslnp, a court bouse, and 1530 inhabitants. GRENOBLE, an ancient town ol Franci , iu tli;' dLiinmiunt of Iscre. It is 27 miles S uf C.'iniiibir) , ami 103 W byNofTuriu, Elon.S4'.i,Nlat.45 12. GRETNA, a siilage in Dunii.iei- shire, near the mouth of the Esk, and on tlie borders of Cuinbrrlaml, nine miles NW of Carlisle. It has been long iHited as tie murt uf tlu; \utnig persons in Engkuid, » la) are hi-re unit- e«i without iiicuri-iug tlie penalties of the marriage act, iivtw iihsiaialiiig tJie proliibitiuiis of tlieir parcau aial guar dians. The eiremuiiy is performed by a blacksmith. GBIFFENH AKEN,a town of Prua- sinn Pomerauia, in the ducby of Ste- tin, seated on the Od.r opposite Gartz. K lull. 14 42, N lat. 53 25, GllliMUEHGAN, a iu»u of Austrian GRO t ir» ] OCA Bnbwt, ilx mile. N of Bru«eU E | SE of Leipuck. E km. U »». « '»• rate of Trewi, " mito SE of Trevw. ^^°&ia*',SaEAT;.«r««"5 Wugh to linwlmhiw. 170 m l« N GRINDON-RIGG, J^«r ,n No^ . \ somite. NB«f out*. Eton. n«, "oliaiSKAW a town of aej™, „,^Je the Turk, ^rf"'^,^- ^• I inuu in 1739. E Ion- *' "j ^ W- **GROTON. « po.t town in MWdl^ "ratwrNEVw-st^. "tB'XN^wSMpofN.wU. don1oonty.C«m~a™«^^t«>^ the E .Wte of thi- nv» TnMMMj "»"• StoiKH intabituntfc FortGruwokl, ^.defend, the hubour of New " GRINDON-RIGG, « river in »«- JJ^nXStuatMl in tto town, (mi fl,uuUierl..«l, ««Tjr:^^iJSl WAr«tteh«nkofthoTh«ne.,«jd for the victory g«n«» orer the Sc«t., |f WJ^k,We fortong .lormrf onU« aSTEJVD. EAST. . borough Oth of Sef.«nhfrJ 1». bj^"^ '"aSTEAD. EAST, -JfeT "S riJii''X'^»'"*«' E^"^ Ion. S. N l»t. «1 1«. _f I SSiLpMd ■ and the oompMt part «f GRIPSWALD, a rtrong town of 1 r™«'« V.™ - .i- -J«time. Du- SwrfhhPow^*, formerly imperi- ty! Iti.«««inearthBBaUwK5,W aie/sErfsTriSnu-i. E loo. 13 44, lithiiaiiia, in Potaifl, •''"^iiS^and Ji,^ N&n, partiy ""/L^L^ 5,rtJy on a mounimn. g"™™""'.? Sile. NE of WarMWr. B km. 84 W, CkUd^ 'STtte comp.it part . ^.'^M mile. NBlWan W«hln«<«. GHOTON. a port towrahipm Gial- ^ET2&«™gsl4r I soTkM,. PopubtM er of Spain BeS>W^™SenthetayofiM.y,« "^rKUBENHAG^j^Wwnrflxm^ « {?kotua town of D-**^-*^, STSSSTof-Hi^io^" Eli. « 3, is-j".n*'ur8'a'^i'Ss;i»^U^5»c^^mu>T..t^^ *£teiNGEK,.a poH-jis^-j *«£;^r:?A,'^°-ror^ ,P United Provinec., ««P««1.«J? 1 "^ oRUNDE, » town of_Go™w»y..i; the 'uiriwd Provinec., ••£"..„ lSrd.Mp of the -roe name, with a ot* SW a .miver.ity. It »" "^J BofAmTOBlain. P«*ulation »3,n0. B Ion. 6 »1, N lat. «3 10. ^ , GROHiAgBN, one «**« "£?t Province., bounded on *« ^ J^ vrieriai^on the Why P"""™?^ JSiJby the German ocean, and on tiie 8 by the Ovcryewd. , j^ ORCfflSA, an i.lM>d o "•"""?' tn \tenlf of VenJce, near die cMot IjtteKofXwii lti.«mik. '»^fir^^..««-ofTu«»y, with a eaitle and a hW. ■» ' '"^ Srt near the •«; » nJe. 8W of 8.. eniia. E km. U 1, N lat. « 49. GROT8KAW, a town of 8ile««, «• piSl of a proTini of the -me name, tliT dtidiy of BrunwWirMidl.1 tl* iioa«aiiiofi*irt«. Ekii.l3 3J,N SfVbulwark of the wne name. B ton. '^ikl^'Sk'U'-.townofS^-HM in tte canton of Prihurg, «>* • 'J'lr wliretiiehriliffieddB. Bton.««. »J^ADALAJABA.orNEWGA^ UCIA, om; of theltoce au«b^ ^ New Spain, eKtending ?« nam "■ Miph. ai bounded oi the E and and on the and the N 6UADA ARA, the .ndieiice o It ii a bill Bareinja, 100.104 4! QUAD nhichritii aeiDU th fUUinto OUAD of Spain, rinuetol brN of lat 39 H OUAI iidCaril between Ion. ao which i. be about It U divi Mm of 1 kague. dKmubi the nam Ue,but tombui p»d,a{ bynvul tiinb GUAI ti»e,floi iototbi GUil inOMt 6Vi vUchI ^.in OAl Oranar K or< 37 4. avi ITil, i •^ Uand mile. with wMl 8 ] GUA GUA [ 179 GUA 30 mik. NB •! GUtt. E ton. 17 /i, »hm the Turiu fcftated ihc Ck- SSTto 1739. E loiu 81 10, N Ut. '''r HOTON. « poit town »■> Middle- W of BottoD, ami «» NEof Wului* til™ Sm inbiibitant^ Fort GmwcM, \m^ deA:n the tariwur of Ne« hriX ii the bwik of the T^S^"! jSitSi ana the oomp« |«rt rf Ji, 374 milei NBlVom Wp^nK^, GUOTON, > port «o*n*«P>n Olit ton wunty, A«*«^B^'ii'"Sj NE of Dirtmouth oojWWjBid Wl %RTBENHAGjW.j^2wnofI^» pri„^i^SV-n«n.mju 1... STSEsof H«i»»er. E Ign. W 3, ^ OR "cWTELDT, • Jo-JIJ^CBJ^ thia, with » cMtle on U« rhrer Stn, Elin. 1» «, N tat. 48 7. GRUKDE, a town »L*"JS*S'^'.w )noaBUiiiuori«irtx. Bfc».13 3S,N •"ORUNINOEN, • _^ of >^'. rfVtalwirk of tta tmit naioe. E l». ^^k'yfiR^'iu.wnofS^J-AjJ; i„ the caBton of FntaJ. "i^wll «, UCIA, one of «»>«"?«• "K^SK^ t l-neth. and SOO in hn-ndlh. It i» houSJd on the N by Lew M«xico..on ite EM>d S by the aidioice uf Mexico, Ilrf W*B w'bY the gulf of Clifomia ARA, the capital of the pnivince anil MKlie IOC of 6iudalijara,iii New Spain. Tu a bUhop'.1«ranrt rituate on the aireinja,«TmiieiW of Mexico. W loo. 104 49, N ht. SO ». GUADALAVIAR, anrer of Spain, «hich riset on the confinei of ArraRon , Sw the protinee of Vakucia, and hib into the Mediterranean ««. OUADAIiOUPE. a handwme town of Spain, in Ettramadura, '^tw »» » riX of the .me nme, 3'. mile. E L II of Tnixillo. W km. 4 4i, N u. 39 1S« .riCarihbee Irfand. indie. ^J^ between Antigua and Domimca, in W lor»0 8.Nlat.l6». ThBMland. wSch it li an imgular figure, may be about 80 IC^toa in circurafereno-. 11 ii divided into two parts bva unnll u m of the tea, which u nut above two £^e. long, and. fhm. II w 40 fa- Smi broad. Thii aanal known b> STnaine of the Salt river, U iiav}g»- £,but will ortly cwT^ "»«K?'^;° ^ burden. The «il u excewlinglj mod.aiM weU wa*««d near the *», ^vuleti Which faU ftom the moun- 'oUADAmUIVER.a river of Spcun, lAid. riK. in the 8 jjn of New C-- l)le, flowi thraurii Aadaluaia, and ftUi into the hayofCadii. _ ,„_.., GUADAkAMA, atowD of Spmi, inOW Cartile. W ton. 3 4B,N tat.4i4l. GUADIANA, a "«' »£„^°' vUch having ita touree o New Camle, (TCtwa Ettremaiura into Portugal, and (UblntDthebayorCadn. Granada, wAh a MJiop'i lee, 30 roilM K^lfOnUMda. W km. » *■>, N lat. OUADO, a town of Italy, jn AM<»a,an^te. NW ofjJoMnu ui JmTit wa. ataort *^^«>y " Mrthqoake. E too. « *». ^ hu 438. GUAM. *e chief of the lJ»ln>oe uS^rS Ab N Paeiflc Oeean, 100 i5« in cirtaunfarenoe. It abound! with exeellem ftuit>.apd «h?"' » wiw>— Be; M ul o n i wnw 1*« "* nativej aw iulue«.?' '"^l^^"^ ^ ■tone and quickulver. I"'^.'""'* Se of Lini W Ion. 74 15, S lat. 13 %UANAHAMI, or CAT ISLAND, one of the Bahama Utandi, the It-rt land of America, diwoveredby Colninp bus, in 1491, and named by him St. Sall«tor. W Ion. 75 5. N la'. 24 20. GU ANUOO, a town of IVru, capital of a diMrict ol the tame Mme. It ij m mile. NNE of Lima. W long. 7S 15, S lat. 9 55. , . _ , GUANZAVELCA, a nch town of Peru, whoK neighbourhood abound, with mine, of quTck.ilwr. It i. 159 mile. ENE of Fjca. W ton. 74 39, SlaU l«3fl. _ GUARDAFUI, a capo of Africa, at ibe entrance of the .tr-it of Bahelman- del. N lat. U 45, E Ion. 52 5. GUARDIA, or GUARDA, a town of Portugal, in Beira. It i. fortified both in tut aial nature, aiid ha. a fine cathttlral. Distant PS iiiil''» E of La- bon. W Ion. 8 37, N lau 40 22. GUARDIA ALFEREZ, a town of NauKa, in the Moli»-, 7 milct NW of UnnJ E Ion. 14 58, N lat. 41 39. GUARMA, a wiport p« P;-"'. «» mile. NW of Lima. W ton. 77 49, H ""gUASTAHLA, a town of Italy, in the Mantuan, .eated near the river Po, IS mik. N of Reggto. E km. 10 38, ^ GU;«TO, or VASTO, a town of NaDlc in Abruxio Citenore, ntuated onUegulf of Vcntoe, 15 mile. SE of lineinSo. E ton. 15 8, N lat. 43 U. GUATIMALA, a captalb gemjal- Aip of New Snain, lyiiw between 9 dog. and 18 IS, N Tut. and boinided Mi the IN by Oie province of Merida, in Menoo, and the bay of Hondnra. ! on Ae E ta the aulf of Darien ; on the SE by the pnvince of Veragua, in New Gtanatei SntheSWbythePaciflc: andon tba jrw by the provinee, of Caxaca, iB Mexico. It i. divided into a pnvmcei, and i. «id to te Ae mow W^^ countrr in Snanidk Ameriea. It. ddef riven are Chlapa, and Hio St. Juan. lU lake* Nicaragua and Leon. 01MTIM.-4rA,WSW, dW M«i«l GUI [ tso ] GUI of thi> »ii S. Of AXACA, a town of Ni'W Spain, capital of a province of tlw nanK' mime. It i, IftO luil.Ti E of Acapulco. W Ion. ion 0, N lat. 17 25. CiLBEN, a tovn of Germany, in Lower Limatia, si'atiil on the Nei««, fi2 mill-* NE of Dresden. K Ion. 14 39, N tut, 51 58. GVBIO. or KUGUBIO, a town of Italy, in the duchy of UrWniu with a bishop's see, «2 niiks N of Rome. E Ion. la 38, N Int. 43 Ku OtIELUHES.a town of the Nethei^ lands, in a terrilory of llie satne name, was taken liy Oie Ki-eiich in 1794. It ii 10 miles NE of Velno. E Ion. 6 0, N lat. 5126. GL'EUANDE, a town of France, in the department of Lower Loire, tlure niiles from th<' Atlantic, and 250 W ol Paris. W Ion. 2 2", N Inu 47 10. GVEBET, a town of France, in the rteuartmeiit of Ciiuse, jf ated pn the Gartampe, 35 mile. NE of Limc^es. and 170 S of Paris. E Ion. 1 5ft, N lat. 46 10. ... GUEHNSEY. nn inland m the coast of Normandy, snbjpct to Great Britain, hut njverned by its own laws. It is naturally strouc, biing surroiuided hy hii-h rocks, are! of a round form, 30 miles in circumference. W Ion. 2 37, N Lit. 49 32. , „ . . »,„ GVETA, a town of Spain in New Castile, 60 miles E of Mmfrid. W Ion. 1 36, N lat. 40 22. . r . GUIANA, a large eountO' of S America, i« bounded on the NE uhI f. by the Atlantic Oct an : by the Ainawn on the S ; by the riw-r Negro on the S Wi by the Casiqiriari and the Oronoco mi the W ; and by the Oronoco on the N W. It extends above laoo miles froni NE to W, that is, from the mouth of the river Oronoco to the mouth of iNfe river of Amazons, Biid near 600 in llie contrary din^-tion. Tlie Purm Ifuei.', Kreiieh, and Dutch, have all •ei'lenients aloiiR llie coast. . . OUIANDOT, H riv( rof Vh^ini»,in lh<' wi stern pan of iIr' state, it pursuit NNW course ot aiioiit 80 m\W>, aim falls into iht Ohio, h nosite the month of Israel riwr, S7'i miles from Washington. PopuUuon GUILDEULANDT, a townsh p in Albany county. New York, J» milt^ N NWofthecityof Albany. Populatioa 2486. Hamilton VillUge. in this town contains about 30 dwellings, and 2 Glass Houses. , . _ Gl'lLKOHD, n borough in Surry-. It i. 23 miles WSW of CroyAni, and 30 8W of London. W Ion. 29, N lai. '1 !'• . . ■ ..r-J GUlLl't>RD, n townaWp in Wind- ham count- Vermont, situated on the W side of 'Connecticut rivw, 30 miK-s E of Bennington, and opposite to the mouth of Ashuetot river, foputouon, IB 7'' GUIIJORD, a post township in New Haven county Conni-clicut, ntiial- ed on Long Island sound, 18 miles B by S of New Haven city, 322 NE ol VVashington. Population, 3845. GUILFORD, a township oi Frank- lin county PenmylvBiiia, about 6 miht 8E of Chambersburg;. Population, 1961. „ GUILFORD Court House, see Mar- tinsville. - _ ^. OVTILLAIN ST. a town of mntaa Hainault, situated on the river Haioie, 6 milei W of Mons. E Ion. 3 33, N lat. GUELLSTRE*. ■ town situated in the Alpa, 9 miles NE of Embrum. *. Ion. 6 36, N lat. 44 41. GUIMAHAENS,an ancient and con sideraUe town of Portugal, in tte pro- pi-inci- ■ *•" 'GUI ihr nmtmry tlin^'ikm. Tlie Puriir S(i\>-»; Krrni'h, and Diilch, n«»r Ml •ei'li'mriiti aloiiR ilir coujt. . . OUIANIWr, H rivirof VirRinin" th<' w.iterii |>»n uf llii' «nU-. it piir«ii« NNW rainm- ot aianit HO miH->, mm fiilli iiilo thf Ohio, hctwecn ihi' Grrtt KriihawR, kikI Big SwKly rivfri. GUIAOUIU oiie rf tlK' mm- Jiin* (littiom of the late province of qnitu, in Pfiu. Choeoluu; ii oMi ol it» pnnci- pal prcKliicW. . , ., ., RTUIAOUIL, « commrrcial city ot 111, capital of a jiirimlicuon of tSc .Hine name. It i» large' iiral popiiUx", i and i> 140 miUii N by E of HaiW. ^ Ion. Rl II, SInt. 2 11. ... OUJLUHALL, a i«o«t towiHliip »™ capital of Em-x county, Veriiium, slliinted ulation 24flft. Hamilton Village, in tliu town containi about 50 dwellings, and 2 Clan Honncii. , . _ GUII.KORD, n borough in Sun-)-. It i. 23 miUi WSW of CrojAni, »iid 30 8W of LoiKloii. W loii. 29, N lal. " H. ... ..r-J GUlLl't>RD, n townahip in Wind- ham count- Vermont, litnated on tliu W Ml- of 'Conmtticut river, 30 miKm E of Bennington, and oppmite to ihc mouth of Aihuelot ri»er. foputouon, 187'' fUIlIJonD, a port towmhip in New Haven county Conneciicut, ntiiat- ed on Long Island sound, 18 miles K by S of New Haven city, 322 NE ot Washington. Population, 3S45. GUILFORD, a township of Frank- lin county Penmylvania, about e miles 8E of Chambenbiirg. Population, 1961. -, GUILFORD Court House, ace Mar- tinsville. - _ ^. GUILLAIN ST. a town of Mitriin Hainauh, situated on the nver Haime, 6 miles W of Mons. E Ion. 3 »3, N lat. GUELLSTREK. a town situated in the Alpa, 9 miles NE of Embrum. *< Ion. 9 36, Nlat. 44 41. cirNf I wi 1 BAG 1 GUIMAH AENS, an ancient and con sideraMe town of Portugal, in tte pro- 4iltc of Entn.'-I)aiien>e-Minlio. It is 105 miles NK of Lisbon. W loiu 8 21. Nlat. 41 3». GUI EC AMP, a tounof France, in the ilepartment of tlie Norih Coast, leaK^ on the Trieu, 13 miles S cf Tn> •airr. W Ion. 3 8, N Int. 48 36. GUIENA, .8 country of Africa, of which lilile is known except the coast. It lies within the tropie of Cancer, betwvn 12 deg. W, and XO ilcg. E Ion. and Isdivideil into the I.uu er and Uiip<'r. Ihis lust eonipn'hi^iKls (he (train Coant, the I'ootli Coast, the Gold Coail, ihi- Slave C'uHSt fwliicli incliidii Whidnh and Ardrah) nixl Hi-iiin. TIh' lower part is commonly calli d Congo. It ii very nn- hnllliy rg. It is seated on iIh' rivt r Altmiil, i> miles E of Saltiburg. E Ion. 14 19, N Int. 47 11. GUHK, a towT of Carenthia, sealefl on the rivt r Q- .k. OUSTHO*,/, M eiiy of Otrmany, in tla-ducb- ,1 Micklenburgh-Schw»rin, aiMl c»;,iuil of the circle of Weinlen, It i' ^.1 mih's NE of Schwerin. E Ial4 12 13, N Int. 93 57. GUTlA.a town of Hungary, seat* (tin.ithe E skle of tin Daiiiilie, onj posite the island uf Schiit, i'J miles K fay S of Presburg. E kin. 17 47, N lat», 48 10. GU TSKOW, a town of Swedish Po« merniiin, capital of a county of tlw some name. It is seated on tlie Piviie, 14 mill 9 W of Wolgitst. E Ion. 13 39, N Int. 54 0, GUZEU AT, a peniiisuln of HiiMknK tan Proper, ulxnit 200 miles long, mid 140 bi-'>ail, formed by the Arabian Sea lual the gulp'us of Cumbay and Cutch. GUFHORN, a town of Lower Sni. ony. in the duchy of Lunenburg, se«l- td < lau 48 18. HA^PETSTOWN, a port town in Sussex county, New Jersey, 12 iiiih.s £ of the river Delawan , 22 W of Moms- town, and 208 from Washington. HACKINSACK, a town in Ber> gjn county, New .lersey, and the win" cipal seat of Justice ; it has a post nnlcr, and is distant fl-uin ilie city of Nei» York about 15 milct NW.aud 244 NB of Washington. Populatioi. 1018. HACKINSACK, a rivtrof Neij- Jer- sey, which rises in RocUond county, N York, and rnnning a southern coui-sa through Bergen count)', falls into New- ark bay, a fbw miles above Eliznbetb> town. «AeKM£T, a p«]i\ll«ui viU(|l t« ItAC [ 182 ] IIAI. thf NT of IrtnAni ; Ihp flril ili»t ««• wcimiinwUiinl withnrriinr.'' '"roctn- HADAMAH, n loira »f (■erinan), in Wetnmvia, •Kh « ""'I'; "l^i^^Z the Kill, 33 ""'•' l**^ "' MMll*. I!. Icm. « 0, N Int. SO 21. HADDAM, R pottlown ofMiAlle- wx cniinly, rimiwtliPul ; litiialttl on the W .id.- of Coiinrflicut riv. r, wvrii- ion inilw NE of N.W H.iv.ii.aiid 3S3 of W«tlunEl<)n. l'..piil«trt'ii 21<>». HADUINOTOK.n honniRn of Scot- burgh. Wert longitude 3 3U, North '■•'JS'X'nmNGTONSHIHEorEAST LOTHIAN, a «o«nty ot HooiImkI, b.«n«W on th.- N an» lougmalf 1 «. "orth iHtitutlt S2 10, .■■,, ^ HADLEV.a p-Ml lowmbip ill Hamn- iliirr county. MaHsmhiiwtts delightliil- Iv situateil on iht F, .iile .>f Coiimcii- cut rivrr, 90 milej W of Bmloii, and aBl NE of Wailiiiigton. Po|^lauon HADLRTf.* post township in Sara- toga county . Ni w York, situattd on tlie W side of ihe Hiid«iii. 17 mili;; N of nnllsiown Spa, and 4M E o» N from Winhingt.in. Population J'Sl- IIAOERSTOWN, tee EUZA- BETHTOWN. . .„ HAGfF,, « town of the United Prtj- iin«;t,in Jlollaiidaiidoneof thehaml- limi^t citie, of Europe, .• «tuated about 2 mil''' '"""» 'h'" •!*• »*;*'*™' of iu public «li«cet dlipt y !!>*•« **•"• iv. ftipiilation in ItH 38/»33. It sum iidmd to the French in 17M, It u w roUo N W it HgtWliup, ami 30 Ek)n.4M,NlaL •tWofAmiterdain 52 4. IIAdl'E, a lowndilp in Wasliiiif ton count y, New York, Htuateil on i\r W iiile ol lake < " orip. IWi town i< noliil for 11 nmarkabfc' nob, '"f* ''*' from the »nltr'» hIrc to the Ih luhl ul 300 IWt ciilhd Koge" H"'"'- " f^'' ceivrtl its nanK- fniin llie liravc majiir Rogers, who with his party weif ■ur- urisi-d aial encircUd on thi' top ot tbu rock h> a party of savages ajioul I7M. II) u hasty retreat down the nK>k lie cscap "haINBURG, a town of Austria, on the Danube, 3J miles E of Vienna. HAI.BERSTADT, a town of Lon- er .Sa«ony. capital of a pnncipalit) shire, incloaed by Worcestershire, iix mifes E of Stourbridge, HALESWORTH,a town ill Sufflilk. 101 mikt NE of London. E Ion. 1 40, '* H AWMOON, • targe towmUp * iho tout euiuii), Hudson ( eiglii lui liiiiner, th<- lutK lag«, 11 •lid SI'i2 TF.KKIl HAM thi- N I'll iu ell-cill VITJ' loV N lat. ti HALI hcnuii II tin ill I ill Cheb eliuilgll siill'ty. tlr liarl luiiiidiui almvr tl puhlie IsaatTt lifax fa id. N HAL «r York iHiir ft I tains II who an wool III mart fc evtrlasi uf Luiu HAl bam c tween I mill's I J7J8. HAI t'uuiity Kside mill's t Watliii HAl (ounty ofF^e river )■ toil. HAl of a tei Rutiig nriletl hi. 49 HAl coiintj Ssidi! 12 ] HAL ftAL [ IM ] HAM Eloil.4M,NliL SWorAnutfrdnn. IIA(;i'K, » towmlilp in Wmhiiic ton niimty, Nrw York, litMiilol 'in llr W iHle ot likf ( ;• or« . I hi» luwii " miliil t'nr ii nm«rk«l)lf noh, J"";"*), ln)ni llio »altr'» Hlge tti the Im iKhl n' ,100 IWt cnlliil Ki>K<-i' '*«•''• " !■'■■ (■^^vl■tl iti nonii- t'nnn (lie liriivc nmjnr K• " ''■>< N '"'• ■•* *"■■ HAIN, a town ol'l'pptr 8a»ony,in Miimia, jitiiBlnl on the Uhwiar, twelve mill . N W of Dresden. HAINAUI.T, a proTinceof Iht I^e- therlaivl*, bouialfil on U»' N by Bra- bnnt, on the NW hy Flaiider. on iK' \V hy Artoii, on the S liy Can.liresi!, Picardy, and Chainpanie, ttiKloiitiK E by tbe tetritorieii at Ueg* !"» "* "h'aINBURG, a town of Anitria,on the Dnniibc, 39 niile« E of Vienmi. HAI.BEKSTADT, ■ town of U)»- er .Saxony, capital of a principality ot tiK- name name, seated on the Hotheim, 82 miles SE of Bruni«ick. E Ion. 11 J4, N lat. J2 «. ^ , . HALnENSTEIN, a barony of the country of the Grinoni. It connHUoT a semicircular pimn. tetween ite Rhine asid tbe foot of Mount piKii- dar, about five milei in lengUi, ami scarcely one in breadth. HAI.EN, a lownof Austrian Bra- bant, on the river Geet, M miles W of Maeitrichu E Ion. « 4, N lat. so M. HALES-O'WEN, » town in Stoop shire, ineloMtl by Worcestershire, ii.< miles E of Stourbridge. , _ . HALESWORTH,a town in Sufllilk. 101 miks NE of London. E Ion. 1 «, ''uAMWiON, ■ targe ttwwUp » Ibo soiillirm entremily ol Saratiwn cuiuil), New Voik, siiuiinil u" il»' IIikInhi and Moliawk riwn, eileialliiK riilii luiles aluiiK ihi' W bank ol ilie fiiiiiier, and twelve mi the N Itaiik nl the lutler. U coiiUiim u viral vil- IniM, five places iil' public wor.liiu, •lid M'12 iiihulMtants in l» 10. H« W A- TF.llKOHU. . , , . HAI.lHUr ISLAND, an uland ni thi- N I'ncific iKH-aii. It ii »>iii Iciinuii ill ciicinnferenci . ami exi' lU the litail, viTy low and liarrLO. W Ion. 101 13, N lui. <4 48. HALII'AX, a U)wn of Nova Scotia, bcituii to lie built by ilie EiiRluh pluii- un ill 174U. Ii is deli(5lllflllly siuUhI iuChebiicIo harbour, which ii \Myi'' niouifli for a tl»>usai>d ships to ride m sufety. It is Iwilt uu the W siilf ol thi- liarhuiir, on tlie iliellvity of a coin- moudiuK hill whose lumiuit u 300 li^et above the level of the siii ; some of the public IwildiiiKi exhibit coniiili ralile fiianly. population aliout '(000. His- lifax is itriiiiijly fortitted and entreiicli- cd. N lat. 44 40, W Ion. «3 13. HALIFAX, u town in the Wndlng of Vorkshire, seated m a hilly country, mur ft branch of li»' OBider. It con- tains iipwattls of U,000 inhabitants, who are principally eiiiplo^rcd in th> woolk'U iii«..iil'actury. It is tbe great mart for shalloon.. lalaraanwKS, ami evtrlastlnn. 't i» Ui7 miles N by W uf Luiukm. 'W Ion. 1 4J, N lat. 13 45. HALIFAX, a township of Wiial- ham county, Virinoiit, niiiiated be- tween (luilidurd and Whittiiic;liaiii, 25 niili-s E u«' Beiiniugton. Population irsit. . „ ,. HALIFAX, a post town in Dauphin couiit\, Pennsylvania, lUnding on the Esideuf the river Smqiiehanimh, I'V oiikt N of Harrisbni-g, ami 138 from Waslungtoii. I'upiilatiiin 13SJ. HAtlFAX, a post town in Halifax touidM N Carolina, 67 luiles WNW of Kdeitton, and on tlie S bank of the river Ruanoke, and 380 from 'Washing- HALI'l'Z, a town of Polimil, capital of a territory ol'the same name, in Red Russia. It ii seiiti'd on llie lliiie«ter, 4rt mik-s S of Lemburg. E Ion. 2S 19, N '»'• ■''J *". . . , „ , HALtAM, ■ township of York coiiiily. I>enMylvania, situaud on the S s'lde of the river busijuebamiali, and ■i on the 8F. side of tudores creek pttlnlloll 1440. Pl^ tiniioil I.**". „ „ ,^, HALLAND, a province of 8«iiie1i, on tlle W ciMst ol liolhlanil. » " *" iiiilx along the ciwsi, liiil iiol alwve 12 111 hiiaillh. ll.iliiMladl ii til. capital. IIAI.LAl'OS. a tinMi in •■«''«"»,"'f! shire, II ii.iks SE of L.icestKr, and «0 N by V. ill Uiiidun. F. Ion. u JO, N lat. IIAI.I.K, a dismantled town "I"*'"!. ti'iaii llaiiiaiiU.eiKhurii miles SSW of Ili-ii.wl.. E l..n. 4 20, N lat. 50 4^. IIALLF,, n comid.iulih-ciiy ol Uif iK-r Saxony, in llie duchy of Magilo- tiurgli, famous Ilir iu uinvi-riity, airt wilt-works. E Ion. 12 8. N Uu «: W- HALLE a I'leeji i; . i ia! cuv of Sua- Ilia, famous lor its suit-pits. E km. « S3, N lat. 4') 20. . H ALLF.,a (own of (kmnmy, in 1 y- nil, n miles NE of Inspruck. E ton. 11 .13, N lat. 17. 12. HALLEFIN, a town nf (Jermany, in the archbishopric of Saltiburg, siiit- ed on tk' Saltxa. aiuoiie mountaiin that abound in mines of salt, viliicli are the chief riclies of the town anil country. It is seven miles 8K ol balu- iMirg. E Iwu 13 12, N lat. 47 33. HALLOWELL, a jiosl town in Keil- iH-bcc county. Maine, ,itiuii.il on ihi; W silk- of the river Kcniiehic, iihout 25 miles aliove the jiiiictioii of this li- ver with the Aiidrascoggin. It is Mfl miles from Washiiiguiii, ami containt an acoilemy, aii-l iiWB inliabitants. !J lat. 44 IS. HALMSr.in r, « itiong seaport ol Sweden, capital of Hnllaia^ situate on a bay of the Nurtli S-a, 80 miles Sbh of CiotheboiK. K km. 12 48, N lat. 5rt 3«. 11 ALSTK AH. n town ol Essex, witlin iimnufactuiv of bavs, stiyv, and ciili- inancoes, II is 47 miles NI'. ol Lon- don. E Ion. 45, N lat. 51 .19. HALTEUEN, a town of Germany, in the bis'aipric of Muniter, siated on tlie Lippe, 25 miles 8W of Mniuter* E kill. 7 27, N lat. SI 40. H ALTON, a town in Clieshire, seat- ed iiinr tlie Mersey, 13 milit NE of Chester, aiKl 184 NNW of London. W Ion. 2 4T, N lat, 53 23. HAl.VA, a town in tlic kingdom of Fez, seiiu^d on tlie Cebu, 8 miles S of Fe?, W Ion. 5 5. N lat. 3.? 33. HA.M, a strung town ofWestphalia HAM [ »»* J HAM Mpiul of th" cniinly nf Mitn-k. tratitl on th.' U|i|) , 'i4 iiuli* H ut' Miiiuur, K loK. 7 30, N l«l. It lit. HAM. n 111*11 of Kranof, in llie N or Puria. K Ion. A .1, N lui. 4U 49. liAM, a i\\\tgv in Hurry, •>■>■' »>>!<= from Kingtlon. HAM KAsr Hi. WKSr. twumljoin- infc vill.ip • ui Kwii. Knulnml. Woi Hum, ii litimuil on the river L«, ^ miUt V. lit N of I/imloii. IIAMAH, « Uriri' town of Svrin, ■ciit'il iiinuiig the Milt. 'I'ht' inhiibi- tanu lin'i' " irwli' (he liiirn of Urir u»n in'iiiufucliir)-, II i« 78 niilci SW of Ali'uui). K Ion. .14 IB, N liiu .1ft 15. H aSiAH, a town of Norwiiy, In thr EivrniiiK'nt of AggiThiij*. IW niilf^ N of ChriKiann. t Ion. II 5, N In. 60 1.1. HAMni'lKl, a fret- iinp>'rial city ol Chrmaiiy, in tn- ilnchy of Mnliuin, ounsiiliiiK of llie Old aiHl Niw Town, both iK'arly of an equal ii7.f. It ilaiitli un ihc N iidf of tliK rivur KIIk'. which ii iHit leu than four inikt liroail oppo- aite the «ity, TIh' virincipal «ln*t» nf tin- iW Town tiavclong and broad ci- naU, which nrf tilled by tli. lid'-. It i« owofthe moat comni.rcial placf « in the world, ami contained in 1807, 104/100 inlmbitunts. It i« 5J niilei NE of Uiemen. K Ion. 9 SI, N lal. »3 31. HAMBUllU, o poit lowndilp in 8in>ex coiiniy, New Jer«v, 18 milej from (imiieii in New YorU, «nd W^ Ihim Wiiihi^iHton. HAMnUIlO, B iHMt townthip in HrrkN county, Peniiiylvania, about 15 niilM N of Heading, 174 fhiin WmIi- inirton HAMELBURC.H, a town of Fran- coni.1, ill the territorv of tlic abbey of yiilde, leated on the Saab, 28 milca S Eof Kiilde. E Ion. 10 12, N laU JO 16. HA.MKLIN, a itrong town of Ger- many, in the duchy of Ciilenberg, at the exirtiiiit) of the duehy of Ikrw ick. It is 2S niilei SW of Hanover. E Ion. g 38. N lal. 32 fl. . .. HAMEHSTKIN, ( caitlc and vil- lage of IK-miany, belonging to the elector of I'revei. HAMILTON, a town in Lanerk- ihire. seated on « vtry agreeabli' plain. The town ii situate on the Clyde, 10 miles SEofUlmgow. W ton.4 10, a lie. u ss. HAM' ., ION, a |xNt town nf Gsirt couiii) >lauH>'hii«ti<, 10 luilm NW of Sail 111. and art NE of IkMloii, .iml 4l* luiiKo rivir. It cuiilaiiis llie |MMt of. Ho-. 11 church, aial aluiiii »<> houea, HAMll.'I'ON VlI.l.AtlE, ill Olean towiivhip, CaturaiiKui eouiiiy. New York, imtuaiedui iiie nmnihof Okiin crtvk, on iIh- AUeglraiiy rivi r, at the princi|Hil point ofcmbarkaiiou.wlieiice 11 is navigable to I'linlmrg. It is 4H8 miles W of Albany, and 17.) K of N I'l-oin Pittsbiirgh. ThU i« aim the name of several otb r vllbg.t in the same Stat.-. Sir (iiiilderlaiidl, and Madrid. HAMONT, a town of Ocrmaiiy, in tlu' bislKipric of Uep-, 17 iiiiUs W of Uureinoiide. K Ion. 3 31, N lat. 41 IT. HAMl'lJEN, a pott tnwusliip ui Hancock eoiiiity. Maine, sitiiatiil on tin- W tiile of the I'enobtiwl river. It is a thriving town, 32 iniU's N of Cf tiiK-, about 40 NE of Wiscastet, aial 725 of Waihington. Voiiulaiion 1279. HAMFSHIHE, HAN I.SHllil'^ <>r H ANTS, a county of Kugbuid. bound- ed on llie N by Berks "" ihi' B by Surry and Siitsen, on the S by lh<- En- glish Channel, ami un ihe W by Dor- seuhin- iii»l Wills. It extends, exclu- sive of the Isle of WlgUu 4* initw tV<«n N to 3, aial 38 (him E to W. HAMPSHIRE, NBW, one of the Umtt.'d Suu s, boiiiidi'd on tlie N by lower Canada, E l>y Maine, •no,™ Ailmitic; Sbv Massacbuieltt J and W by the river Coniitctiaut. The extent of seacoast is 18 mllet. It li„^*'" into six couiitiet, viz. Coot, ! Haiiipil Ion. 74 HAIV iraied i Loivtui IIA!\ iii^luiiii iiiiles h from V Ion. fVi 42 5n4 HA> tin' cir lii-loni^ milts I HA! ny, ca| iiuiue. veral i J)1I.4» HAl IliUho U mill Wushi HAl Waiki ted on miles ^ Baltiii tun. I HA) moil til SE at ington II a: ton CO on th 36 mi from Dartir tvwnti k J HAM l!AN [ ««» 1 IIAU II A ^< . ION, II iKHt town of Enrt coiiiii) Manncliiiii'iK, 10 ntiln NW of Hall III, and if> N K of HoMini, aial i»<\ ur Waahiiiiiluii. l'ni>ulutioii 7ili). M AMI I. ION, a |Kn( (nwiialiiii ill ihi- SK imrl of Mailitun i'miiit|, Nrw York. It cutituiiii i cl-iiri'hi'i auda iKipiiltKion of iXM ill IHIO. IHatant 1,1 niiU« SVV uf I'licM, 110 of AlbMy, .iihI lAI IVoin WaihiiiKioii' llaniiliua vilhigt i< pliBwiitly siiimml in ihu t(>wiiilii|>, on Ihi' main lir.iiirli ol' <'h>'- muiK" rivi r. It (uiilaiiii lln' l""! of- Hw, II chnri'h, and uIumii »<> houcfc IIAMII.'I'ON VlI.l.AtlK, In "Iron tiiwnihi|i, t'aluraiiKui county, Now York, ii mtnalttl ui iw month of Ofcun crifk, on tlr AUpRlwny riv. r, at the princi|Hil point ofcmbarkmiou.wlii'iiPe 11 ■• navinaWf to I'litihurK. It ii IHH niik-t W of Albany, und 17.1 K of N I'raiii PlttjInirKh. Tliu i< aim the name of teviTnl oilr r vlllj(r.-» in thi- Mine lUti'. Sir (iiiildrrlaiHll, aivl Miulrid. HAMON T, a town of Omnaiiy, in thf biilKipric of U'Ri', 17 loik' W of UuninoiHk'. K Ion. 5 31, N lat. 4t IT. HAMHHKN, a Jiott tnwuihip in Hancock county. Maim', nituatitl on tlH- W liile of the I'enobwwl ri»cr. It i» a thriviiiK town, 3» inil<;« N of Cif tint-, about 40 NK of WiwaiMet, and 7»S of Wanliiinstoii. PopiilaUoii I2r», HAMI'SHIKK, HAN r,SHlHt; or HANTS, B county of EurIhimI. bound- ed on iIk N by Berks "n the B by Surry and Siimij, ml lh« S by iht- En- Kliili Chnnnel, and on thr W bjr T>of scuhiiT ami \Vili». It extendi, exdih «v. of tlie l.U- of WIgliu ■)« iniki t>oin N to S, ami 3H from E to W. HAMl'SHIRK, NEW, one of the UnitL'd Suu », boundwl on the N ''JT lower Canada, E by Maine, »'»,>*>• Atlantic; Sby MawachmelHi and W by tiK' river CuniKctiaut. The extent of H-»co«rt it 18 mlU*. It !• «^''''« into nix couiitiet. rii. Coot, gg|u, SHtn, »ik1 Ainii'iiniKwuc- Its lakes an WiniiepsicoKie, Uinbagog, Squtm, 0«- apee, and SiinaiH'e. - \b. HAMl'STEAb, n p-iit towmhip m RnekinKhain county. New Hamnshii-^ about 34 milei W of PorHiuoutb, and 110 KE*r Wathiiigtun. Uipnlalion li^MHSrEAI), a villaif in Mid- dle,e», (iHir mlhi NNW iif Ijil.lull, foat town in WHshiiigton county, Maryland, aitua- iHl on tlie N Iwiik of tlu- Poloniae, 3!> milea W of Hagerilown, 11» WNW of Baltimore, aiitl 103 NW of WaaUing- tun. Population about 300. HANOVER, » pott town of Ply- mouth county, M.x«acliU'etU, 35 miWa SE uf Boston, and 477 NE of Waab- ioKtoii. Population 1171. IIANOVER, a pou town of Graf- tou county. New Hainpahire, aitiiated on Uh' E bniUc of Cunnecticut river, 36 uiilea above Charleaton, and 408 Iruui Waahington. Population 3135. Darliiuiuth Village it lituated in thia tuwnahip, un aa elevated plilbii «">- ft2 laiiiing a hamlMiiw ciini!|»»|pillnii»l church, an acaitaniy, ami llw ciilkge idiflnt, iK'liMinillg lo iIk' aiMiiiiarv kmiwii by tlu- name of lIuriiiuHiiIi college. N lal. 41 41 W loll. 73 1 1. IIANOVKH, a |Hnt tuwnahip ill Moiria county. New .lerwy, I'i iiiili'a NW ol Eli/.alath lown, and i.lH K of N from Wa«hiii)rioii. Po|iulaiioii Ml I. A iiMiiiberof Willi, are utiintHl.iiiiniiK a riilgi' of liillt in ihit lowmhip, wliicli elib ami How i> Hi t, twice in every 34 lic.urt. IIANOVEH, a poat town in York cmiiily, Peiiiuilvaiiia, aoiiiiliim'a call- 1 d M'CallitierViowii, at tin' ditiaiier of M milea hW fWim York, and 83 from Watliiugtoii. IIANOVKU, a ainall [lott lown in Haiiovi-r county, Virginia, tittiatetl on ihc W aide of i, •• I'aiuuiiU), 30 inilea NE by E of llu iiiBiml. ami 101 SW lly W of Wathillg HI. N lal. 37 43 47, W km. tVmu Waaii. "glon 34 30. HANOVER, an i.-torate of f.er- mii.iy. in tlM' oircic of U «er SaNoiiy. ll.\NOVEH, a city ol Irrinaiiy, capital of tlie king of (irnii Hrilaiii a (i( inio two, 35 mika W of " ...iiwick. E liui. 10 i, N lat. .t'i a I'opuUtioii 31,130. HANOVEK, NEW, a large itiami in the S Pacific Ocean, omioute tlie N W estremiiy of New Inlaiiil. HAPAEE, tiMi name of limr of the Fi-ieudly iilamlt in the S Paciflu Ocean, Theae iaiamla extend about I'J milea, HAl'SAI,. a teaptiriof Livonia in, Hiitaia in the government of Revel aeatnl on the Baltic, live mika SW of Revel oppoaite the island of Dago. E Ion. 33 47, N lat. 57 4. IIAHIIOllOUOH, a town in U-i- dtterahire, seated on the Welland, HI mik's N by W of London. llAlinURCi. a town of Lower Sax- ony, ill llie diicliy of Lunenburg, with a strong castle. It ia stated on the Elbe, onposite Hamburg, aial ia 37 s N W of Liiiienlmrg. miles HARCOURT, a town of France, now ill the department of Calvadus. It ia 13 miles S of Caen. HAUDEOSEN, a town of Ixiwer Saxony, in llw iirincipallty of Cakn- berg, 10 niikN NW of Uottiiig.ii. It hat a cuniidi i-abk inanuljtclurc ut° leather. UAKOENHfiRS a town of Wosv HA» # [ 180 ] fAtt phalii, in the iluehy of BwR, it is 13 milia ENE of DimtWorp: E Ion. b A3, N liii. 41 19. HARDENnUKC, a town of Ovci^ ysHel, rit'wied on the Vccht, 10 mill's SW of ■^iwiierdeii. HAbDEilWICH, 8 town ofDntch- GiU'lderlaiid. It i» si-atrd on tht^ Zui- diT-Zee, 32 miles E of Amsterdam. E Ion. 5 40, N lat. J2 23. HARDWICK, B township of Wor- ««tfr county, Massachusetts j situated on the W sideof WiuT river, 70 miles W nfBotton, and 416 K of N from V iMhin^ton. Population, 1057. HARFOKD, n post town in Hni^ ford county, »!«i>land, situated on Bush rivir, at the htad of tide water. Population about 200. It is 11 miles SW of Huvn' de Grace, 2J NE of Bal- tinioie, and 04 of Washington. N lat. 39 23 18, E Ion. from Washington, 44 46. HARLEBECK, n town of Austri- an Flaialers, situated on the river Lis. 3 miles NE of Courtray. E loir. 3 2a. N lat. so 52. .... HARLECH, a town m Menoneth- ihire, sitiiatetl on a i-ock, on Conligan lmy,28 milts SSE of Cnrnawor, ui d 113 NNW of liOndon. W Ion. 4, N lat. S4J7. HARFXEUB.a town of France, in the departnu nt of Lower Seine. It stands at the mouth of the Seine, 36 miles NW of llouen. E Ion. 19, N lat. 49 30. . ,„ , HARLEM, a populous city of Hol- land, seated near a lake of tlie siuiie name. Tliis place tiaims tlie invention ofprintinR. It is situate 10 milsW of Amsterfam. E lou. 4 39, N lat. 42 24. ^ , . ., HARLEM, n handsome jiost vil- Ijee of New- York, situated on Harlem river, in New-York county. It is built on one main street, and contains about 1000 iiihaWwnis. Distant fro- N«v York city 8 miles N. and froii. ash- inRton 2^8 NE. N liiU 40 48 2, E long, from Washin^tm 3 .^ 3a. BARLEM MERE, a lake of Hol- land, near Harlem, 14 miles fong.and the same bro.-id. It lies lietween Le)^ den, Harlem, and Ainsierdnm. HAHLESTON. a town in Nortolk. Mated on the Wavemy, over which theiei** bridge, W mUJib of^or■ wich, and 100 NE of London. W laa. 1 20, N lat. S2 2ft. HARLING, a town in Notfclk. se» ted on a rivulet Utween Thetford and BuckiiiBhara. It is 89 miles NE of I.ondoi>. E Ion. J8, N lat. 42 87. IIARLENUEN, a seaport of the Uniu-il I'roviiiees, in W Frletland. It is 13 miles W of Lewarden. E kin. < 14. N Int. S3 9. HARLOW, a town in Ess^x, teTcn miles NW of Chipping Oiigar. HARMONnSWORTH, a village m Middlesex, two iiuK's E by N of Col» brook. , . HARO, a town of Spain, in OW Cas- tile, seated on the Ebro, and the chief place of a county. W lou. 2 23, N lat. 42 32. . I . HARPER'S KERRY, is on the ri- ver Potomac, in Jefferson countj, Vir eiiiia ; 50 miles E by N of Wiiiehes- ter. 21 W by S of Fredericktowii, Mn- rylaml, and 65 from Washington. Here is a jiost office and a public ar- raoun'. HARPERSFIELD, a post town in Delaware county, New-York, situated on the N side of Delaware river. 58 miles SW of AllKiny. and 370 EofN from Washington. It contains 2 hou- ses of public worship, and a popula- tion of 1691. HARPONELLY, a town ofthe pen- insula of Hindooswn, 1 52 miles NNW of Seringapatam, capital of a district ofthe same name, in the Mysore coun- try. E Ion. 75 28, N lat. 14 40. HARRIA.or HARRLINLAND, a province of Livonia, lying on the N W part of the gulf of Finland. Revel is the only town. HARRIS. Sec LEWIS. HARRISBURGH, tlR- capital of the county of X>auphin, in Peimsylvniua. on tlie E branch of the Susqui hanna. It ce-itatns 2287 inhabitants, and is 107 mites W by N of Philadelphia. N tat. 40 10, W long. 7« 40. HARRISBURG, a post township m the NW corner of Lewis countv. New York, situated on Dear creek, 4«5 mik-s from Washington. PopulaUon 572. HARHISIIURG, the capital of Da* phiii cuuiit), Pennsylvania; situated on the E bank of ilie Susquehamiah riytr, iS rnUei W of UbMion, 18 E of 9^ 185 5 wich, and 100 NE of Lonlon. W lea. 1 20, N iiii. sa 2f>. HARLING, a town in Norfolk, sr». ted on a rivuUt bttwren Thitfonl and BuckinRhara. It is 89 mil. t NE of lAindon. E Ion. SB, N lat. 62 S7. flARLENGEN, a seaport of the Uniutl I'roviiK.'ei, in W Frietland. It if 13 niil« W of U'wanltn. E Ion. < 14. N Iftt. S3 9. _ HARLOW, a town in Eswit, lercn milii NW of Chipiiine OnRar. HAHMONDSWORTH, a village in Middk-sex, two ndlci E by N of Coin- HARO, a town of Spain, in OM Cm- tile, seated on the Ebro, and the chief place of a county. W Ion. 2 23, N lat. 42 32. . ,. • HARPER'S KERRY, » on the n- vet Potomac, in Jefferson county, Vir niiia ; SO mites E by N of Winehes- ter, 21 W by S of Fredericktown, Jta- rylaiHl, and 65 from Washmeion. Here is a jiost office and a public ar- moury. HARPERSFIELD, a post town in Delaware comity, Nrw-York, situated on the N side of Delaware river. 58 miles SW of Allwny. and 370 E of N from Washington. It contains 2 hou- ses of public worship, and a popula- tion of 1801. HARPONBa,LY, a town ofthe pen- insula of Hiiidoosun, 1 52 miles NNW of SerinRapatam, capital of a district ofthe same name, in the Mysore coun- try. E Ion. 7S 28, N lat. 14 40. HARRIA.or HAKRLINLAND, a province of Livonia, lying on the N W part of the gulf of Finland. Revel u the only town. HARRIS. Sec LEWIS. HARRISBUHGH, tlR- capital ofthe county of X>aunhin, in Piimsylvnina. on tlie E branch of the Susquehanna. It co.itaim 2387 inhabitants, and is 107 miles W by N of Philadelphia. N lat. 40 10, W long. 70 40. HARRISBURG, a post township m the NW corner of Lewis countv, New York, situated on Dear creek, 4«S mikis from Washingtoiu PopulaUon 572. HARKlSnURG, the capital of Da» phin cuuntj, Pennsylvania; situated on the E bank of ilie Susquehamiah river, tS nulea W of lOmnon, 18 E ol lIABi of 76 40. II contains aW7 inhabitiuits It is a puat town 120 mila from Waih- ington. HAUIUSON. a pat town in DeaP- born county, Indian* Territory, sitaa- trd ill Logan township, on the E bank ol' While water river, a branch of the Great Miami. This town was recent- ly liud out, and contains 800 inhahiinnts. Its scite is hamlsome and healthy, miles N of the mouth of tlie Great M- soii, nnd #55 W of Washington. HAKRISVILLE, a post town, in Brunswick county, Virginia, situai/il oathe N side of Nottaway river, 32 miles S of Petersburg, and 171 c'' Washington. N lat. 36 50 12, W Ion. from WaifaingtoPi 47 40 HARRODSBURY. a thriving post to«n]anil capital of Mercer cotuity. Ken. Mcky, is situated within 9 mih-s of Kentucky river, about 10 N of Dan- ville, 30 SW of Lexington, the same diicaiiee S of Frankfort, and 590 a little S of W ftwni Washington. Population S50. It contains a Presbyterian aiiil a Metliodist meeting house, an Academy, s court house, aial jail. Some manu- factures are establislied in its vicinity, ml within a quarter of a mile is an ncellent mineral spring, which is much retorted to. FYoiu tlie central situation of Harrodsburg, and tlie fertile sui> rounding country, it promises to be a place 01 considerable importance. N lat. 37 iti, W Ion. 82. HAR'OGATE, a village in the W riding of Yorkshire, in the parish of Knaresborou^i, noted for medicinal iptings. It IS 206 milea N by W of London. HARROW, a village in MkMlesex, on the highest hill in tlie county ; on llw summit of which is the chiireh, withalofiy spire. It is 10 miles WNW of Loudon. HARLENSTEIN, « town of Upper Saionv, situated in the lordship of Sdwiiberg, slv miles SE of Zwickau. HARTFORD or HERTFORD, the tounty town of Hertfordshire, seated OQ the river Lea. HARTFORD, a post township in Oxford county Maine, 665 miles flrora itrashiiigton. Populatmii, 730. i^^RTFOIlO, a Bmt towmbip in HAR ^.. ^i n: ] -^ Carlisle and 107 W by N of Fhiladel- 1 Windsor county Vermont, situated mi ptiia, in the N lat. of 40 10 and W Ion I Connecticut river, .i;>D08iie L<>haiua .!•»« jn I. ~».....:-. mai :_i..k:...... I ji, }j_ Hampshire, and 4^3 mik'S from Washington. HAR TFOHD, a post jiwn in Hart- fottl county Coniiecticu,', situated in the midst of a fectik and pleasant country, on tlie Whpnk ofCoimecli- eut river. 50 miles from its mouth, 33 miles NE by E of Niw Haven, 110 NE of New York, and »il of Washingtta.. The lownsMp ia Jivideil bya small BtrtnU called little river. The pub- Kc buiMingsanaliamUame state house, i Congregational ehurches, ' Episco- pal, and a haiulsunu' bank. Popula- tion in 1810. 6003. Hnrtfurd Ciiy i« sitUiitcdin tJiis township. !>nd is -ncor- porateil. It is a Honiisliing cominer- cial place, and conutiiied in IttlO, 2<)9< inhabitants. N lat. 41 46 2, W Ion. from Greenwich 72 40 4, and E fVom Washington 4 20 56. HARTFORD, a post township in Washington county. New York, 54 miles a little E of N from Albany, and 426 E of N from Washington. Popu- lation 2389. HARTFORD, a post township in Trumbull county Ohiti, h centrally sitiiatitl betneen Ohio river and lake Erie in a pleasant and fertile coun- try, 349 miles N of W from Washing- ton. Population, 350. N lat, 41 22, W Ion. 85 2. HARTFORD, a post toivn in Pu- laski county Georgia, situated on the eastern bank of Oakmulgee river, which is here upwards of 100 yarda wide, and narigable in the winter, for boats of 35 tons. It is 65 miles S of Milledgjeville. In consequence of a shoal in the nver opposite to this town, and several others higher up, Hai ford may be consklereil at the head of nariga- tion, and Uds fair to become a plaos of eonnequeiice. It contains a court bouse, jail, and ISO inhabitanta. HARTLAND, a town in Devon- shire. It ia seated on the Bristol Chan- nel, 21 1 miles W by S of London. W kin. 4 31, N lat. 51 12. HARTlAND, a puttownin Wind. sor county, Vermont, lying on the W side of Connec tieut river, about nine miles N of Windsor,and 486 miles from Washington. Population, 3352. HARTLEPOOL, a mpart fai dp» • V HAS [ 188 1 UA'f •W loD. 14, N tat. 54 47. HAKTtEY, a town «n Nof^'*^ land. NW of Tinmouth. Hare are h% iSt, coppera., and gto« work. ; ■mTa Mai £i beSi cut tSrough a w- lid rocK to the lurtouT. . HARTWICK, a poM townAip in the W lide of the Susqtiehaima, juit SEerc it i..ue. from ptKgo lakejl h'» town eont«nsu Baptist, and a P«"0)- teriu. meettoK •»««<. Fo^oUnon. 2002, I' lie* 71 milttWoi Albany, and ITS E of N from Wa.hingion. HtARTZGEaODE, » "^ "^ "^ Ber Sasooy tituate near the Harti BMWntains, in the principaUty of n- halt Beniburg. . . . HARVAh!), a port twm*.l. in •Woreestw ™wty,MaMach>«ettei, »» jmWt NW of Boston, and 443 NE ol Waibington. Population, 1431. vvaaungton. roiiui»i.~", •■■-■: • . HARVEY'S ISLAND, «n utod »n the South Sea. W Ion. 1 58 48, S tat, ^'ha'rWICH, > seaport and horough in Essex. The entrance intoUtehar- hour is defended by a strong fortress. Harwich is 7S mUes ENE of London. E Ion. 1 25, N tat. 52 0, the territory of lic&e, sorted on the Demer, 20 miles NW of Maettricht, HA8TENBBCK, a town in the principaUty of Calenberg, Lower. SaxonyTimilef SEofHan....». Here the duke of Curahertand wm dented by the French under Marshal UKv 'bastings, a borough in Susser. Here WiUiam the Conquiror taiKled, in 1066, and Harold IL wai slaiii m battle. It is 64 miles SE of London. E Ion. 46. N tat. 50 «• ^,,_,, „ , HATBORO', or HATHELD, a post township in Montgomeiy county, Kiinnlvanii>it>iat.Jonihe N sideof Pannenac creek, whicli runs into tlie DetawSe. II has a library ot niffl* than 1000 volumes, and 652 iiAabitaim. Distant from Frankfort « mik. above, M«l 157 fVom Washington. HATFIELD, a town in Herst. u ii seated on the river Lea, 20 nales N mvSr London. W Ion. o 10, N Ist HATFIELD, a post township in Hampshire county, M»«»«''V:f "' P'f* santly situated on the W bank of s bend in thi- Connecticut nvw. lop* latkm, 805. It IS 5 miks N or No^ O««npton, and 393 NE of WMlnnKton. HATFIELD-BROAD-OAK, ^ . ....i.nv T^ ,■ I7<^ia a tnum in ; Ion. 1 25, N tat. 52 0. I ua tkield-REGIS, a town in Ei- HARWICH, a tow..__w.th a port HATl. IEL1> ^^ ^ j^^^^ ^ ^^ office, in BarmttWe eoimty, MMsa- ehusetu, situated on Barnstable Bay, nine miles from ChatluuTi,.and ei^t from Yarmouth. Population, 1942. It is 522 miles NE of Washington. . HARWINGTON, a post town in ^ir^^rof'^^Se^r.ri^'w'S "^HaSPeM.™. •.-»* of Denmark, ny, in theeirc_le^of_ in the Catewit at the entrwce ol *e Baltic, N of Zeatand. E Ion. 11 51, N lat. 56 21. . . „ H A8I XMERE, a borough in Surry, 12 miles SW of Guilford, and 43 of sex, 30 miles NNE of London. 26, N l»t. 51 48. . hXtHERLY, a town ;n Devm- shire, on a branch of the nver To»- ridge, 26 mile. NW "f 5?""' "? 01 W by S of London. W Ion. 4 9, HATIEM, a town of Dut^ Guel derland, ieate.1 on the Ye»el, «« 12 London. W Ion. 38, N iat. 51 «. HASLINGDEN, a town in Lanca- shire, 16 miles N bj' W of Mmchester, and 169 NNW of London. W km, 2 16. N tat. 5S 40. HA8SELT, a handsome town oftte Uirited Provinces, in Ovensiel, seated on tlie Veeht, live miles N o» ZwoU. HASSELT, a town of Gemwny in a town of Gem* tne eircc ». Westphalia, in ilie raunty of Marck, seated on the Hoer, nn^ENEofDussehkirp. E Ion. 7 14, N Iat. 51 17. HATTERAS, one of the most rfr markaUe capes on the American coMt I', is a point of land proi«ong Iron. . narrow sand istaiid, wImJi sepanW Pamilco sound ftom the oMan. iw riH»l, are 14 miks SW of the ape, and ui-e 5 OT 6 acre, in extu^^ with 1" feet Water at tow tidefc N «<■ 35 15, W Ion. 75 50. HA 1 1' AN, a town and fort ol l-p- per Hungary, seated on a mountanij tmr I 1 HAT 11AV% ( "9 ] HAY he territory of lum si»«ed on the Oemer, SO milet NW of Miestncht, HA8TENBBCK, a town in the gixonyTsmilef SEofHTOKoi., Hoe Uw diAe or Ctiraberhmil wm de^»l by the French under Mar.h«l D'K* "^HASTINGS, a borough in Su«kx. Here WiUiam the Coni|ueror laixW, in 1068, md HaroW II. wai «lain m tattle. It ii 64 mile. SE of Londoo. E Ion. 46. N lat. «> «•.,„, „ . HATBORO', or HATHEI-D, a l>ost towmhip in Montgomeiy county, l■enntylvani;^iit>l8t..:donlhe N sideof Pannepac creek, whicli run. mto tte DeUmoe. II ha. a librwry ot more than lOOOvolMiwM, and6«» nAabitaiiu. Distant from Frankfort « mile, above, wd 1S7 from WaAinijtoii. HATFIELD, a to>™ ">"«»?«• " 11 leatedon the river Lea, 80 nulei N SvTrfSXn. Wlon.0 10, NUt. 51 48. . . . HATFIELD, a port township in Hampshire county, Mju-Khuwu. plet nntly situated on the W bank of . bend in the Connecticut nwr. J op* latk>n. 80». It IS S miles N of Nw 'thlS^Jton, «rf393 NEof WashinKton. HATFIELD-BROAD-OAK, ^ HATFIELD-HEGIS, a town in El- KX, 30 mile. NNE of London. Elon. 26, N l»t. »1 48. . hXtHEKLY, a town ;n Dct<» Aire, on a branch of the nver To»- ridg^, M mile. NW of Exeter, a»l OlW by S of London. W Ion. 4 9, HATIEM, a town of Dut^ GueV derland, ieate.1 on the Ye»el, «« nule. SW of Zwoll. ^^ HATTENGEN, a town of GenM- county of March, Katcd on the Koct, "SsENEofDuuehtorp. E to 7 14, N lat. 51 IT. ^ -. ■V HA ITERAS, one of the most re- ot 1 markable capes on the American coMt ™" a vSintV tand ptoiecting tnm « narrow sand iUaiid, wTueh >ef»tm Pamilco wund from the owan. iw dH«l, ure 14 miks SW of the »pe, and ui-e « OT 6 acre, in extu^^ with 1 ) feet Water at tow tide.. N '•'■ 35 15, W Ion. 75 50. HAl I'AN, a town ami fort ol v-p- per Hungarj J »iWei on « mountwi, tS mile. NE of Biida. In 1S96 the iroperialiit. took it and dismantled it. B kill. 19 43, N lat. 47 52. HAV ANN AH, » Kaport on the NW iMrt of Cuba, opposite Floridn, and toj miles S of cape Sable. lu harbour ii one of the best in the world. The entrance is by a narrow chaimel half » mile lone, .trongly fortillwl. The cdebraten ca.tle of Morsfort San Cat' loiandDu^, alw protect ilie town. Kwaiuiah i. the lar|^.t town on the iilUKi, and is built on the W side ol the hjrlxMir, which i. capable of hold- ing lOOO Tesselfc It contniiis 11 ihnrche^ all richly ornamennil, leve- ril monasteries, 3 hospitals, anil an inenal. The population has been ntiraated at TOyOOO. The rivers Lagi- (b, and Almonnariz, fhll into the har- bour E of the town, which is watered by two hranche. of the former. W to). 82 13, N lat. 23 12. HAVAN T, a town in Hampshire, betvreen FHrcham anil Chichester, 7 mifes NE of Portsmouth, and 64 W by Si)f London. E km. U, N lat. 50 a. liAVEL. a river of Germany^ in I Biandenbure, which emptieaitaeli into IhiElbe. BATEUJIERG, a town of Gcrma- or.ln the electorate of Brandenburg, I ntol on the Havel, 37 mile. NW of Bnndennurg. E Ion. 13 35, N lat. |«35. HAVERFORDWEST, a borooBh m P8mtats>ke.hire!. It it Knted on a mek of Milfofd-HaTen, and contain. I thnc parish chiirchea. It is 329 niile. Wb) N of London. Wlon.SO, N lit. 51 50. , HAVSRILt,a town in SufftOt, with I nanitfbeture of checks, cotton., and hitiaM, It is 59 mile. NE of Loudon. Elin,t2a, N lat, 52 6, I HAVERHILL, a post township in I Grafton county New Hampshire, situ- I ited on the B '<>de of tlie Counectieut, I Uttnile. NW of Portunouth, and 525 I I of N froin. Washington. It conMiiu 1 1 court hoqie, jail, a congna^tional Iditircb, ant ^05 inhabitanli.' HAVERfa£I« a post towrohip in Ion county, l^ludiuse! ts, rituated on I declivity on fhe N sidj of Merri- BK river, over which is a line bridge vkieh connect. thi< town with Brad- foni. Haverhill is 32 miles N by W of Buton, and 500 NE at Washington, It contains a Baptist meeting hsnie, S for Congregatkinalists, and 2S83 inha- bitants. HAVERSKAW, a port towuhip ia the northern angle of Uocklandcwinty, New York, situated on the W side of IlwUon river,l30 miles S of Alhany, and 257 E of N fVoin Waihington. Populntimi 186fl. It includes tlie cele- brated position called Stony Point. HAVaE-DF.-(iKACE, a considera- ble seaport of France in the depart, ment oT Lower Seini.". It i. 45 mile* W of Rouen, and 112 NW of Parifc E Ion. n. N lat. 49 29. HAVHE-DE-CiHACE, a post town and port of entry, in Haitford county, Maryhind, situated on the W .ide of Susquehanna river, iit its mouth. It containefl between 40 and Sn house.|: and an Episcopal church. This town was wantonly burnt by the British ,iiia,attlie -dUwnce of- mile, from WiutaiiKtort. HEADFORD, atown of Ireland, n . tlu. county of «»l.»»y>»^ S^'-irw .Cunnoogiit, 12 mil« N of Galway. W ■ Ion. ^. N lat. 22 I^-^b^pHK IS- HEBRIDES, or WESTERN 13 XAMDS, numeroii. islands on the w BM,t of' ScotlaiKl, Oie prmcipal of a. «e SUye, sJ. Kilda, Lew.. »^^ Narri., L'i.t, Cannay, Staffa, MuU, Ju- "k'^J.m''jES. 1«W, a clu.jjrof islands lyii-K in the S P"'"^ J?S • CiDtait. Cook, in 1774 aKertawedth- and mm them tlie name tlwy now W.^ 1 h. y lie between 1_4 M and M mile. NW of Up«l. Elon."7,N '"hELCA, MOUNT. SeelCEI.AND. HEIDENHEIM, a town of Suabia, and in the territory ot Lrenuliall. It waa taken by the French m A.i»im 1791^, aiidiH»»mile.Nof Ulm. ElM. 10 9, N lau 48 47. . , „ HEIDELBERG, a citi of Gerni'v capital of the palatinate of Mc winch i. a bridge, 12 m.le NE of Spire. E Ion. 8 48, N Tat. 49 iO HEILA.a town of WesternPru^ju. in Holland, at the mouth of the Viiiu- la, on the Baltic ^a, « P"'"' "J/ Dantzic. E ton. 19 2S, N laU S4 53. HlilLE«EN-HAVE, a «»port of Holsteii, in «<^^Jf!"»!««£!'^'^ mouth! of the Kydcr and the Elbe. E Ion. 8 20, N lat. 54 21. HEUioENSXADT, a town of G«raany. belonging to the e!«Ur^ Meatz, ipUal of the temto« of Etch- tlie Gefaland and !*»■>»» 3* 'SlJ*!, "3. T? lat. «i«l lea 41 and 170 M E Ion. «f |«™«h. B^a-^^ .^^^^ ^^ exte»d;ne 125 leagues. . I ,,ll^ ocsm. ao milei in tircumfrt- HEBRON, a post towmhip m Cum- '•»^«,^S5.~^'SrEngliA Ea.tte lJlai.dco«aty,&e,«a«trfonthr «.^^^^ „,,^ „f j^ il .iile of tlie litlle A»^y*°?P"'8 ^ b t»™ts of tie idand doe. iWt excerf mile. N by W of Portland, and 628 N bm» Us «J« ^^ ^ f^J^ B of WaAingWn. , sTsli^^^ ate .uppliS^with all HEBROlS* a l»« .»''«»*S, " T°^ SSJ^rfSknXuire. mS other nco* h"" ~>'"ti'.F<",I'Jff^°r"^.''^'s?8'^ SS.hyTcomp«.y..hin.,UM^™ fMid ooiinty. Cojineettoit, »h«f« "Sj: "^"^ compwiy'«hiD.,in return teen mile. SE of Hartford, and SM H ??''"21;Jli,„.'it lie* between ite Erf wUington. Popntation W^. \ '.»'„.?!*«' I^J^ AM«. alld S Amerio, HEBRON, a jMBt town ». *««¥« ton eoimty New' York, containing 2^8 jiw of the .tate, 431 mtlet , and n M milei N of Ulm. l!. loa. 10 9, N 1»U 48 47. . , „ HEIDELBERG, a citJ of Gorni'^ nv, capital of the palatinate ot Mc Rhine, «trf on «& NecVurr, cw wiridi ii a bridge, 12 m.le NE of Spire. E Ion. 8 48, N Tat. 49 SO HEILA.a town of Western Pru3«. in Holland, at the mouth of the ViHu- la, on the Baltic sia, 12 mde. N of Ointiic. E Ion. 19 2«. N lat. S4 53. HEILEGEN-HAVE, a seaport of Holstein in Gcrmanv, f'J^J »■»'« Baluc, opposite till- island of Feraercii. E Ion 10 57, N lat. 54 30. , . . . „. HEIUGOLAND, an island of the T^ o%^;Lr-ii|33[f ^^'^^ mouth! oftheKyder and the Elbe. £ Ion. 8 20, N lat. 54 21. HEUiOENSTABT, » town of G»rraany. belonging to the eixtwj M«X capital of the temtow of Etch- «rTt i. V"!. V ^ r tnTNVI d 20 the Gebland and I*»n»» »" rj^-fi Ion. of Eisnach. B^a. W M.N tat. 51 * 1 HELENA, ST. an Bland in the At lantic OcsanI ao milet in circumfrt- diaiirapany. .T^l^n'''°'*^.•'•.TS5 bitaiiu of & ilJand doe. w* exc«fl SoSS. includiDg near m -^» "^ fiOOslaw*. who aretopplied wtth«u about IMOmOes W of *e \oro>?'Duc. E Ion. 5 37, N. lat. 51 31. HELMSLt;Y, or HELMSLEY- BLACKMORE, a town in tlie N ri- dnig of Yorkshire, in Rhidalvalc, seat- (d on the Rre, 20 miles N of York, and no N by W of London. W Ion. 1 0, N ht 54 19. HELMSTADT, a town of Brans- Mick and Lower Saxony in Germany. »ith a university, TO miles SE of Bmniwiek. E Ion. 11 16, N,lar. 52 18. HEL8INBUHG, or ELSINI1URC4, a Kaport of Sweden, seven miles E of Elsmote. E Ion. 13 2, N lat. 56 2. HEL8TON, a town in the county of Cornwall, sealed on the Cober, near its inHux into Mountsbny. It is 874 miles W by S of London. E ton. 5 15, N lM.50 2. HEL VOETSLUYS, a seaport in Hol- knd, on the island of Voom. E Ion. 4 23, N lat. 51 45. HENDERSON, a post township in Jefferson cotinty, New York, situated on the E shore of hike Ontario, eight miles S of the month of Black river. Naples or Hendei'son's Bay, an arm of Huiigaiy hay, forms an i-xcellent and toinniodioiis harbour for vessels of 100 Ibns. Papulation in 1810, 1134. HENDERSONVILLE, a ptMt town in Nottuway county, Virguiia, S04 miks iVom -Washington. HENDERSONVILLE, a post toim in Sumner county, -reiinessee, on the Ji side of Cumberland, 20 milea N of Kashville, and 736 from Washington. HENLEY, a coniorate town of Ox- fttdshire 35 miles W of London. W tm. 46, N lat. 51 35. HENLEY, a town in Warwickshire mted un the Alne, 202 mih^ WN W of Loi don. W Ion. 1 50, N lat. 52 23. HENLOPEN, CAPE, a seaport ol IVlawue rate, wUeb tbnft tksw side of the entrance of Delaware hiy, in N lat. 38 56, W Ion. 75 26. It has a handsome ligbtJiouse 115 fWt high. The lantern proved peculiarly tiestruc- tive to many nf the featheml tribe, soon after its ei«ction, numbers were found dead in the morning who h«I flown against it. HENNEBERO, a town of Franco- nia. in a coiinty of the same name, 34 milea NW of Bainberg. E km. 10 38, N lat. JO 40. HENNEBON, a town of Frtince, now in the department of Morbihui, sea ted on the river Bhivet, 22 miles NW of Vannes and 260 milea W by S of Paris. W kn. 3 4. N lat. 47 50. HENRICHEMONT, « town of France,iiow in the department of Cher. It was the capital of a district which Henry IV. gave to Iris minister the dukeof Sully. It is seated on the San- dre, 15 raili-8 NNE of Boiirj^es. HENRY, a cape of Vi: inia, which forms tlie S point of Cbewpeak bay in N lat. 37, W Ion. 76. HEPPENHEIM, a town in Germft. ny. in the electorate of Mcutz. E lim. 8 41, N lat. 49 29. HERACLEA, an ancient seaport of Romania. There are still considera- ble remains of iu former splendour. It is 50 miles W of Constantinople. B Ion. 27 58, N lat. 40 59. HERAT, a town of Persia, in Kora- saii, 160 mites SE of Mesched. £ Ion. 61 0, N \»U 34 30. HERBORN, a town of Germany, in the circle of the Upper Rhine add leiritory of Nassau, eii^t mills SW of Dillenburg. E Ion. 8 20, N lat. 40. HEREFORD, the capiuil of Here- fordshire. It is 130 miles WNW of London. W Ion. 2 35, N Int. 52 4. HEREFORDSHIRE, a county of England, nearly of a circuhr fomu bounded on the E by Worcester ami Oloiicester, on the S by Monmouth- shire, on the W by Rwliiorshire, and Brecknorshire.andonthe N by Slirop- shire. Its length from north to south is 46 miles, its breadth from E to W 40, and iu cii«unference 320. HERFORD, or HERVORDEN, a tne im|»ial town of Westplialia, seated oiilhe Aa, 17 miles SW of Min- dcn. E Ion. 8 47, N lat 52 9. HERGRUNDT, a town of Upper Hungary, reniarkable for iu minea of , Tivio), wU«b ne Atntueljr ridi. It HES [ 192 1 HIG liflf milMNoTBuda. E Ion. 18 15, M lat. 48 30. HEKISSAU, •« eomidenible com- mercial town of Swinerland, in the cuiion of Appenzel. It it wven inilei 9W of at. Gdl. HERklMEH, a pott towiuUft iml MpiUl of Herkimer county, N. York, •ituated on tJie N shon- uf the Moliawk, 14 railii K of Uiica, 78 W of Albany, and 40( town 9f Fnncc in the deiartment of the straits of C*. luiii, situated on the Caocbe, 25 mil« 8SW of Su Orner, and 165 N of Paris. F. Ion. 2 6, N lat. 50 24. HESSE, a country of Germany, in the circle of the Upper Rhine ; bound- ed on the N by ihehishopric of Padra^ bom and duehy ot Brunswick, on tin E by Thuringia, on the S by ilie tCT^ riiory ofFulde and Wtteravia, and on tlie W by llie counties of Nassau, Witgvnstein, HautkMl, and Wai- "^HEUKLUM, or HOEKELUN, a town of the United Provinces, in HoV lami, sealed on tlie Linghe, five mifei NE of Gore um. E loo. 4 55, N l«f . 51 55. , . HEUSDEN, a strong to»m of the Vnitcd ProvjMcea in Holland, seated on the Maese eight miles NW of Bow*- Due. Elim. 5 3, Nlat.51 44. HEXHAM, a town in Northumber- land, seated on llie river 'line, is twen- ty-two miles W of Newcastle, and J84 NN W af Uindon. W Ion. 2 1, N lat. HEYDON, a borongh in the E riding of Yorkshiiv. It is six miles W ol Hull, ami 181 N by W of London. W ton. S, N lat. S3 45. HEYLESEM, a town of Austrian Brabant, 14 miles 8E of Louvain. B hill. 5 7, N tat. 50 45. HEYTESBURY, a borough iu Wdl»( S3 miles W by S of London. W m. 2 8, N laU 51 12. , IIIERES, a town ot France, ui the department id' tlie Var, siiui'tid near the Mediterranean Sea, 12 inilts E of Tuuloii, and 350 S by E of Paris. B Ion. 20, N lat. 43 5. HI ERES, four islands of France, oa the coast of Proveiiee, and onposite to the town of the same name, "rfie iiama are PorqueruUos. Porterous, Bagueau, and Titan. HIESMES, a town of France, lo the department of Orne, situated on a barren mountain, 10 miles from Seei, and 90 'W of Paris. . HIOHAM FERRERS, a botourt in Northamptonshire, seated on the E bank of the river Nen, 66 miles NNW of London. W Ion. 40, N lat. 53 1* HIGHWORTH, a town in Wiltfc It is seated on a bill, which stands in a ricli plain, 36 milet N of Salisbury, alfl 77 Vt'oftMriM WI«».1«>»W>«'- ll^ i jPmuM 'M jm-'Wm i -U^iftW'WgMB unaUM»-|ii,j|i«iM^' i^M ! »Mu»M I. w m j w i t t^cw^A^'i^ 192 ] HIG in the de-i«rtnient of the itndtt of C*> luis iitiml»l on the Cuictar, 2( inii« 8SW of St Orner, and 16J Nof P«rii. K Ion. 2 6, N lat. 10 24. HKSSE, a country of Oerm»ny, in the circif of the Upper Hhine ; bouwl- ed on the N by the hithopric of Pww^ bom autl dtioliy ot Briimwick, on the i: by Thuringis, on the S by ihe te^ riiory ofKulde and Wt ttravia, and on the W by llie coiinlie* of Nmwu, Witgtratiin, HutzftWt, and Wil- IlisUKLUM, or HOEKELUN, I town of the Uiuted Provincet, in HoV lami, >l<|at. nrs I »w ] HIN HILDESHEIM, a free imperial citj af Lower Saxony, in a bisttunric of Uk lame name. It is seated on the Inieste, 17 inilea SSE of Hanover. E Ion. 10 10, N Ut. 52 10. HILBUHGHAUSEN, a town of Fraiicuiiia, in a duchy of the aanic namv, and principality of Colbourgfa. £k>n. 11 5. N lat. 50 53. HILLSBORO', a post town in Hilla- boru' county. New Hampshire, 20 milu W of Conconl- and 4»o milts IVam Washington. It is situatitl on the nnrtlieni hemi hrenrh of Conto- cook river. Pnpuhition 1592. HILLSBOHO', a iiosi viltage in Caroline count}-, Maryland, situated on the E side of Tuekalioe cnvk. 27 miles SS W of Cliestertown, and 91 from Washiiiglnn. HILI.SBORU , a post town in I.OU. don county, Virginia, 51 miles NW of Vaihiiigton. HILLSBOHO', a post town in Oninge county. North Carolina, lying fli) till' N side of tlie river Eno. about 10 miles N W of Raleigh, and 298 from Waihiii^on. It contains a rout ImM', jail, and upwards of 80 .: .;us- ti, HILLSDALE, a pott town in Co- lumbia county. New York; 16 nuhn K of the city of Hudson. In 1810 the township containeil 4182 inhabitants. and places of public worship. It is tj miles SE of Albany, and 368 from Wushington. Greeierivei-hollow, is in tliii toviiiship, and is furimd by lofty hills on each side. In this hollow is litiiDUit Spencertown, a small post village, containing about 25 liouset, and a church for congreniiionalists. HILLTOWN. a township of Bucks <»uiity, Pemisy'lvania, between New Britain and Rockhill townslups, 17 inik-a SVV of Newton. In 1810 it con- taints 1335 inhabitanu. HILTON, a eonsidernblc island on the coast of Soutt, Carolina, opposite Beaufort district. It is about 20 miles in length, and five in breadth. N laU 31 10, and W kn. 80 30. HIMMALEH, MOUNT, a Tast diain of roountauia in Asia ; which ex- tends from Cabal along the N of Hin- wostan, and u the general boundary of Thibet, through the whole extern frtnn l» tSanges to the river Testa. HINCKLBT, a town in Uimitn- ahire. It is 91 mik's NNW of U»d<.e Britnh poaaetsionsare Bengal, Baiier. Benarea, the Northern Circara, tbe Jaghire in the Camatib Bombay, Sabetle, the district of Midnapour in Oriata, and S3me considerabk' cession from Tippo Sultan in 1792. Since 1792, varhroke out with Tippo, who was defeated, ami bis capital taken by assault, together .litli an immense quuntii] uf plnnder; TSppwiwtbiilift; in the attack. By flm i w* 3 !Rn> MvlWIL a rrmt e»icnt of twrhnry .iw A Itt, BslloRi.un, «'■•; ■'"[!;" UK- In- fcc AccortliiiR tu Mr. "r'"^' "„,,Id fe,.ant, of 'ii-;'— ."•' r„,""£ iS?, at 10 000,000 M»liuim««>">" »' '„1 .vl 000 HIIHlwn- " i,u, |,„t u>«»ra •oJMFSBmKi. » pott town in Chit- take Cli«raplMn, aliout «™»^^ of Burlington •nd »*fj ""^ ;,^d on B .n»l( bay, i^" f„V» J'oi- Irom Bo«lon bay. It '»"?*'"!.o jsnj gS£it«..«^ »'«««(n!.»«.'Si'!?K-.!r;.^ J". ;^" » iiiiiietoi <«"". J'of iT,:;!' ^M Uic Bu«r,44 luiln SW of Hni ,o"i ta HlrtVort.hi^. I. i. 34 uuk-. SI in. •hINGHAM, * town in N'™""' % Bile. NB of Ui»»ci. E ton. 1 *. " jporuinoulh. Poputauon 740. i» mu *"h1nZUAN, JOANNA S^-JS^ 4k Couunon idand. in tie inouui '*2in > town of Sweden, >n W Joite E of F«kopuig. Eton. 14 «, * MRCHFELD, . town rf G«rin«ilX. "i„ »;iJ.l „f Ibe Upper Rhm*. -^l"- uincHFELD.atownM wmi"-?/ uU rf I irii>«ip«Uty of the «wP.n»»*' vJriHK. or HTTHF., aborouRhl* k"!. It 1 "n? »f U«- Cinque Pons SU v. S8 mile. SE of Uindoii. F. loa 1 10, N Int. SI'- ._„ - u„». HOCHBBKO, « ranrquiinte of SUf bii^ in Bri.™w, Ulonpng to .h« ''1i'StflsTlT.r«no'f9;,.hi«,r. I-Lowii for the Kx-«t battle gainf* Tm\ m^ whoh the F.ngliih Mil thf taHh' ul' Blenbein.,frora . «'l«f!e,l>;'« S Sw -If thi. (.lace It,? J«|^™ the Danube, 39 imln NE ol Ulin. ». ^MOckH0CKlNG,CRE\T,ari.er nf^Viat" of Ohio', which emptM °„.n the river Ohio MO mile. hti«» into the "Y/."— o jj^, wij,; gt in i«ik. with ""^ „,,,,i4.„ble b<«li« ut this nvcr, are eoiwi™-r»uii> «. ut ft-eMtoiic, coal, a«I won ««•„,„ bii!Sl of • cc«'.itry of the «»* tw^SmileaSof 8tut8«d. E to. of Normainlr. •" *"««. w ■<» **h^'kIEN*FOU, a rity of CW... '""unTBEACH i to" n "' I'"'™'- r4 J /Il^i R l.i«;p"'":* town In Heriroid*i«. Ii i« 34 mmH NWoflionA*'' 'V ton. 10, Nta. "hi VhE, or HTTHE, «boroii{!lil. K..nt. It 1. on-^ "f «•* *^'"1"* £",'"' ,;U.S8mil«SE of !-»«•"'• "•'""■ I 10, N Int. ' 1 "■ ._„ . u-». bi^ i,. Bri.«*, h.lone.ng lo the ••"iWCHSTET, . .o»n of 9.mh.»J«. niMkAle for the Rn-ot tattle ™n«l ?«ri.iry thedi.keof M»r borourf.,!!. 1TO4 ..rf whBh the Knuli* call th' XSwor.hi.^.hJe.^ lt..J»|Uj». the D«nnbf,Miml«NEol Ulin. »■ ""HOckHOCKtHG, GREAT,! river of thf .t«t" of Ohio', whkh emptM ?ntn th" riwr Ohio 200 m.l« hilow PittilMirg. » ntt»il£«ble about 7I> '""■""^-iS 1«.^ Cr On the bank. Jm^ vmr th.' Let, three n,.h-« S ..f '^l;&EVio\L"^HNr.''»w^": ^::s;«"tti^r.ntTt^%- of Norraiinay, in Kr«noc. Wloiul ^fotiEACH"rto"rin"t!:;»£ Ji??offiNhvEofL«.*.. WU4 [ 105 1 HOV pr, 6 iVof llat. Kor idioii 1 W ett«r, d 2i 14 , capi- •trmiimr, MniarlniwilS ronlmiiinx lOTl iriliabiloiiu in IHin. ll n » Ih«i foMM>hi|i .11 luilii W. of llojtmi, unl SJNKof Wwhinpftoiu HOLDKHNKSS. « townihip of Gr»n.ni comity, Niw Ilnn.nJiin^ II ii tiiiuiuil on Oil- E «"•' "l IVnilijc- wwiet river, «ikI contaiin-il «14 iiihalii- taiiU in into, 'nm « jiort lowirtbipni iiiiln KNVV iif l>l>rlslnoutl^ Mul »«4 NK of WHihinfrton. HOLDSWOH'rHY, H town in Der- oiuhim It ii »li milct W by 8 of LoiMlnn. W Ion. a 4J, N l»t. «0 10. HOLLAND, thiltti-K<»t oflhi-tevt'n Uiiiictl Provinctn, ii boiinili-d on tlif W by ihe Uirniun o«.«n, or N «• i 10 the E l>v tlic Zuydcr sea, tlir pni- m\ee of Uurcht, and part of (.u n small place, 310 inilis NNW of loiul.in. W Urn. 3 19, N lat. 54 J3. HOLMESBUUfiH. a iwM town in rbiUdtlHiia tountv, IVnnsylvnnia. 10 mili-4 fl-om Philadell>hia city, aial 14<.i froni Waihinalon. N Int. 40 S 37, K Ion. from WaihinRton 1 «8 27. MBLMSDALE, a rough nud vroody iriln in Suirv, lyinR iniimtlintely be- neath Ihe hills lo the S uuil E uf that ruuMty, and extvndlDgilllo Kw>t, HOLME'S HOLE, in Diika't conn- IV Mannchiiti In, a «a(l' and nirom* ilious harbour, jiiiialttl on tin- N lah- of Mnrlha's Vine) aril. Meii- i> a iwl ortU-e '!« milei SR of Ikntoii, and 5l» N'F. of Wiishiiii'liHi, HOl.H 1 EIN, a dui-hy in Germany, buiiiKLd bvtlie «„riimii Dwnn on tha W, Ihi Hailii-. •"• ll"' Riilpb of Lub>ck, on Ihe K, lli' ifiiv of Meckkiiberi? on the SK, ll- if Hrcm.ii, with llw riviT EllH.-, oil th>- SW.mid Uut nburg, with the urrilory of llainburK, on tin- a. lu Rre.itrsi h-iiRih is alanit 80 niiks, and in bn ailth no. HDl.STON, a naviKabk- nver in the Suite of Tenm mk, whiah r»M in Virginia, and pursuing a S W wiurw, iiiiHses l>> Knoxville and fills into reniii>ssi'e riviT. HOLT, a town in Norfolk, lia iiiik's NE of London. E Ion. 1 «, N lat. S3 ». . . , .u HOLY ISLAND, an island on (he roast of Noi-lhunibrrluncl, six miles S E of Berwick. It is two inihts long aial one hioial. , HOLYHEAD, a seaport and cape of the isk- of Anghwa. On the isle of Skerries, nine miles to the N. is » I'ght 1 house. Holyhead is »3 miles WNW .jf f Chester, and 27fl NW of London. W Ion. 4 22, N lat. S3 19. . _, . . HOLY WELI., a town in Flintslnrew It is 2IJ miles NE of London. W loiv 3 21, N lat. 34 13. HOMBURG, a town of Oerraanr. in the landgravate of Heaie tawel, ISO ii.iWs N of Krailcklbrt. E hni. » «S, N Int. «0 45. HOMBURO, a town of Germany, in Ihe duchy of Deux-Hoiils, between llic Moselle and the Bhim-, 30 iin.os » E of Treves. E kjn. 7 33, N tau 40 HOMER, a post township, and <» pital of Courtbiall coiuily, New York, situntwl on Tioughmioga cre< k. 14» iriWs W of Albany, ai«l 390 N of Washington. PopuUitionin ISIO.WOI. It contains several villages hi-auulully ntualed on tlie hanks of llic above meifc tioraxl creek ; that of Homer, contaiiij u presbyterian meeting house, jaU, ami about 70 dwellings. . HO-NAN, a province of China, liouwled on lh»- N by the province ot Pe-iheli and fliaii-si,on theEby KianR- si iind Chantone, on ihe S |,y Hoi|. qitang, auri on tt» W by Chiaji, WOP t «o« ] Hon HONDimAS, n lanr proviiwe of New S|MliI^ buunilnl mi 'tx^ N by llw bay ur llmHlurM, on tlw K by iIk- M<* niiiio Sburc. on the H tty Niewnn"*, ■ml on the W hy ChHi|m »nd ««»«>• nulfc . . . „ HONROY. » pmt towmnip in Onl* Urio omul). New Ynrk, vilumiil im IhK W aide <>!' Hoiifoy Ink!-, 1« miln » W oC CuMiKlaiRiia, 3.11 t'mni Allmiiv, and MS * link! W or S fnim Wwh- inKioik U wmtiiiiK • jii"liynfrl»n nHviinK hoiur. und Iwoil iiiliabiiaiili. HONEOV LAKK, in Oin«rio «)iin- ty, Nrw York, i« nbuiit J mikt long, from N to S, '""I 1 wi"!'. " diK'h»ir)(ii at Ihr N riid. und irant" ihi- iwiiK' of MoiKoy ciwk, «hirli re«-iic« the ouiteu of Canacadvii hihI lIi'nikK'k lakrt, mid th»n wii»l« N mid W for ■bout M miku, tu Gtne««.' riviT in the town or Avon. HONKLKUK.aniniidrrablefiaiport of rr.incf, ill tnr di'piirtineni of C«l- vadiM and late iirovnice ol Norniandy. It b 110 niika NW uf Varii. K knk 15, M l»t 4» 24. HONI rON, a town in DeTonahire, It ii mlMl on the Otter, 150 mllr< W by S of Loodou. W Ion. 3 U, N Ut. •0 45. HONOLSTEIN, a town of Oerma- ny, in the electorate of I'mea. B ton. 7 5, N bt. 4» 4«. MOOOLY, a unall but ancient citT of HindooMan in Benfpil. It ii leated on an arm of the GaitKea, calM Hoo- gly, M imkM N of Catcutta. B Ion. 88 38. N lat. 32 30. HOOULY UIVER, nn arm of the GaiiRet, Ibrmed by the union of iti two weateninMMt braneliei, nanwd Coa- •imbuzar, and YelliiiRby river«. It ii the port of Caltutia, and the only branch of the Uanget that ii coiaint/D- ly navirated by iliini. H0OO8TRA lEN. a town of Duick Brahant, capital of a county of the ■ante nanw, l« miles S of Brda, and If NB of Antwerp. HOOSACK, a towndiip of RrnMrl- laer coustt, New York, euntainiiip, 3117 inhabitana in 1810, It ii a pott towmhip situated in the NB comer of the county, 3A mihv NB of Albany, and 407 riittm Waibington. HOPE, a post town in Stinex coun> ty, New Jersey ; a »in»ll Moravian set- tinoMit 33 ailei NR of Eaitoa in PeniiiyWanla, and 330 finm Wiuliing- loll. HOPKWKF.I.. a towmhip of Hun- it?nloii coiiniv, N< w JiTxv, iimtainlni 1505 irhahiiaiiii in 1810. It i> dtimiiil on tX. ". «iit»lll< 111 IIIIO. it it » tiiaud alHMit 14 milea NW hy W fmm Wntliiiigtoii, and joim the stale ot Ohio. IIOPKIN TON, a town of Hilliho- roiiKh c<«uity, New Ham|nhin>, con. laiiiiiii; 321>t iiilmhitniiii in laio. It ii ■itiiatnl on ihi- K Mde of Coiikcnok rfc ver, i) milei W of CoiKonI, atid iOS NKof Wuahinnon. HOPKINION, atownahipof WwJh ington lomit), Rhode l»l»nd, contain- ing 1774 inlwhitaiila in ISlo. It is li- mated lirtwien Wood uial Aahewagiie rirers, and joins the «atr of ('omn-c- ticot. This II a post lowosliip, 381 miles NE o( Washington. HOPKINTON, « liost township m the E l>art ot S*t. Lawrence county, New York, about 37 miles E of Or deniburg, and «»5 E of N from Wodi- ington. Popiilatkm in 1810, about MO. HOREIL a inouauin of Arabia P» trea, in Asia. HORN a oonsiilrrahle townoftha United Prorinert, in i; Holland, with a gaad harbour, on the ZuidwZer, IS mile* NE of Amsterdniik K Ion. 4 SV, N bu 51 38. HORN, a town of the Austrian N» therlands, in the bishopric of Leigc B km. 5 55, N hii: 51 13. HORNUACH, a town in Germany, in the docby of Daux-Ponts. E kio. 7 36. N lau 40 10. HORNBRRG, an ancient town of Germany, in the HIack Forest, in the duchy of Wirteniberg. It is seated on tiK Oiiilaih. 21 miles NR of Friburg. E Ion. 8 27, N lat. 48 13. HORNBY, a town in Ijuicashire, m Eiigia id, jented on « branch of the ri- ver Liine, with a handiume cliurch, W Ion. 2 30, N lllU 54 6. HORN, CAPE the most southern itart of Terra d':l Kuego. in S Aiueri- ca. round which nil viiips now|||as< that sail into tli.- Pacifto Ocean. W lon.07S6, Slat. 55 5«, t« ] HOR PrniitylvMil*, iml 3% rrom Wutiinj- loik HOPKWKI.I., ■ towmhip nf Hun- ifmluii OHintv, Niw Jir«>, ninuiiiinii tl6B ir*iahiniiii'i in ID 10. Ii ii •ilimtiil on U. ". «»li' of Ihi- Twrr Dilawurt', 14 mi I ol' I'rino'ton, wid 10 N of Tirmoti IIOHKWRI.I.. » lownthip nf Wiih- in^tnn roiMii), Priiin)lv«niii, niliiaiiv i UK 21 U.I inliiiliitHnu ni nun, it ii » tiwKila'iiiiit M mih-1 NW by W tnim Wntliingiun, ami joiiu Uiu itnle of Ohio. IIOPKIN TOM, * town of KilWo rough count*, Ni'W H»mi«hin', con- milling 'lilitiiilmliilHnii in IHlo, hit ■iliiated nil ihr K Milr nl' Cmilirnuk rii wr, a inilri W ul° Concunl, ukI MS NKoC WHahlnnon. HOPKINl'ON, « to»inhip of Wink- inKton viiiint), Hliixlr UUimI, coiiuin- iiiK 1774 inlMhitiiiiM in inii>. II ticut, Thii II « pint towuthip, Ml miln NE ol WnthiiiKton, HOPKIN TON, a ixMt tovnubip ia the E part ot Sit. I.Bwmnse (wniitr, New York, about .17 niilii E of Op denilnirKt »"«' *"' E of N from Woib- ineUm. Population in I'lO. •bout MO. HORRI^ a mouiiuin of Anbia Pi> trea, in Aua. HOHN a comiikrahk toWBoTthg Uiiitnl Proriinn, in tl Holland, witk a gmd harbour, un the ZuiiwZir, IS iniln NE of Anuietdnni. K Ion. 4 IV, N lat. Si 38. HORN, a town of tbr Anttrian S»- iherlanda, in iIk bivboprie of Ixige. E Ion. < t5, N lat. 91 ti. HORNBACH, a town in Qermanr, in the diKby of Oaux-Pont*. E kiu. T 30. N lat. 40 10. HOHNBRRO, an ancient town of OermaiiT, in the HIack Fon'il, in the duchy of Wirtembenf. It i> ««>t«l on llie Out lath. 21 niil« NE of FriburK. £ Ion. 8 «T, N lat. 48 U. HORNBY, a tiiwii in Ijutcaihirr, in Engla id, jcntnl un n branch of the ri- ver LiiiH-, with a handiome cliurch. W lun. 2 20, N Inu (4 6. HOHN. CAPK Ihi- mort jouthcrn part nf Terra d-^l Furifii, in S Aiuiri- ea. round which nil khipi now^^i that mil into tlK- I'aciHo Ooean, W Ion. 07 as, Slat. t 1 HOY IIOnNtASri.K. a lari^ well Iniilt alim>«t tiin-oiiiHled by a •iiiall iimi of tlH' w-a ; imt the cbiiri li huvmi; a hiKh iirruir, h ■ noti-d H'a-nuirk. E lun. ft, N lat. •4 0. HOKNSEV, a town of MHUIrvx, five niile« north of l.ondoo. IIOBN'IOWN, a pint town in Ac- •nniack ciiiiiity, Virtiuia, tiiuBtrtl near the line which d;\ !• t thia itaie from die I asU'ni thori' ui Maryland, iit iho distance of 16 mikt SfVum Snow Hill, and IW HE of Waihington. HOHSRNH, a leiipon of Denmark. in JiillaiKl, ingt. Ii i« Ii iiiik'i !iW of Parii. R km. 1 II N lat. IT4H. HOCSSKIKLI), a |kmi Inwmhip in Jertirw'i count} Ni w York, iiiiiatnl im the !i wfc' ol lllack rim r. Hiiekei'i Harbour, i> in iliii lowiuhip^ ami ia beautifully liluaterion llktckrirer bay uf lake Onfariu, 4 uiilit lielow imi mrailh of Mlark rirer, 78 N nl I tica, 17(1 NW of Albany, and 47« E of M from Wndiiiigliin. Ihii lairbunr it exp'lb^l, aial hat of Ian* riaen into nmiiilprablr ini|inrianci', by heinj H'krKil Kir iIm^ iUition of t lie I'niiti] Statia naval fnrcei on luke Oiiiniki. H(>l'NSI.OW, a lownin Miiklkaex. II i« iiinnie on a branch of the rvrr Coin. Houmkiw it 10 niilei W by S of Lonikin. HOUSA TONIC, a river of Coiinec- lieiit, which ritiii in the lowiivhip of New Aahfunl, HaTkhhiri' •uiiiity >laf lachniaeld. It miia nearly n aial eiitert Connecticut hetwreii Canaan and ilalialiiiry. A Dw luilet fl-oin the line it preci|Hiaiei iltilf uver a fall of AO lie! iH'rfH'iMlicular. At the fall il ia 79 yaitla wide, and from thiiice pi'r- met a HW coiirw lo New Milfurd i it then tiima SK by S and ronlinuea iti way to Loaig Inland aoiiial which it eiilera in ar tlie town of .Stratford. It it navigable for veaaelt uf ino tuna 12 mik't lu Dub) , itt whole ktngtta it about 140 mik't. HON-mJ AN(t, n province of China, which orcupiit iparly llie centre ut the empire. Vang-lie-kianf! Iravrrte* it from E to \V, and dividei il into two paria. Thit uroi tnc< it eck'bratcd for lit fertility; tne Chineie call it thv itorehouae of ihe empire. HOL-rcilF.Ol'.KOU, a eily of Chi- iia, ill llie province uf iche-kiang. It taket itt name from a luke uf tbe tame name, on which it iv naird. The quanlily uf tilk maiiiilaciureil here it ajmoat incredible. It ii lAO miWt NK of Nan-kin. E kin. 1 lu 49, N lat. 30 35. HOWDKN, a town in the E ridiiw of Vurkihire. It it aealcd on the north akle ol tlie Oute, 17B niiiea N by W of London. W Ion. «1, N laU 53 46. HOXTEH, a town of Wettnhalia. leated on the Weter, 8 miln NW uf Corwt7, 27 milei NE of Paderbom. E Ion. u 39, N hit. 91 90. HOY, one of Ike OfkBKjJltUfitjLif milii Jeog. mm.^s'iiSi^: HUD [ «»• 1 HUB MOYT- • uiwn of WMt|*iUi«."pl- lal ..( * w«i.ir of •'«•■ •""* "»""',• (iibuet tu tin- fkilor of IIiuiov.t, 4,1 .nik.NWaf Irll. K loii. » «, N ht. HllBH\H»srON,ii |>i«l tnwiWiip in Wiinv«i.reuuiit>, Mii»«M;nii»'iii|,«o mills W n( ll. I'"i>"l"'>'"'. "'"• .. H I' lilt Alius ION, » iKi.t lowmhip In umlainl c.mnl>,V.rii>oiii, M miM MW uf B< iiniiigt.iii and *M t, ol N tnm WMhii«tuii. »•'*•''?'"",',• V J IIUDHON, « fUV ot thf I'nititl Stiti'i. tlH- cupiul ol Coliiiiibw WMiiit), Ni'W \ork, »lio • |>i>iH town mikI port of rnlry j ii fl»«ly •imuK'l "" '"* ■' tank of ihr HwImmi, iip olifl-. It. jf«|i»l"- timi ill mo w». 40m, .)f whom »a w.n lUven. The city nf IIihIwii w«i (miml- «d in 1784. It i» n-KiilKily '"••l ""'< and ilw itr>*u iiitiTt.i-t i-m" 'Mk' •« rliht mtWt. HimIkmi comw-w, > «hurth fur KiiiMOiwliuin. " mm tiiin hoiiir ftir Pnihylen«in, I f<>-' Hii«li>i% •nl 1 for MrllKidiin; iin "fwl'my, « bnikihir hoinn, aiHl ulwot 3330 iiilin- biuntk It U 30 niili-t S of Allwnv, 130 N of New York, itnd 334fl V. .it N (Voni WiMhinntoii. N IM. 41 14, K Ion. hoin WMtiinglun, 3 U. HUDSON'S HAY, « h«y of N America, lyiiiK ln'twern si »nu W «f' M latitude, uml ili«ovet«l, in 1610, l>y MpUin Henry Hmliun, who vniiml tho •tmin llwt fc-KJ in'" '•'•■ '>»y ' (oulnl « grwit p«rt of it, awl pene- traud to «0 30 N lat. Hw artlour Iim- the iHicovrry not bring ahatnl by tlw *mculii«hi itriiMW with m thii empire of Iron ami uiow.hejtaiil lure till ilie eiuuing ipriiiK, ami then pre- Cirtd to punue liii ilixMivcnn ; l>ut ■ ot«w mutinied, leiwd hini anil tntn of tboie who were mott faithliil to him, and eomniittal liwni to thr icy ■u in an opai buM. HudMii and hii coroiianiaDi worn never braid of more ; hut Utt iMp and (he men retuntnl home. Then»«raneeofthi»h«yfVom Ibe ocean, it between Hnolution ulri on the N, and Button't I»le« on tbi^ liibndor eoMt to thi- 8, forming ilie E extremity of the ttrait dHtinguithrd by thr name of in great diicotrrrr. TMi bay commuiiicaief on tb« N, by nra Mnlu, with BaOn'i B«)r s on the K lidr it it hordi r«l liy Ijhradur, on ihi. HW by N. * » W«k■^ and >m ">•■ W hv New N Wale.. HUDSON'S HIVKH, oia- of lli- fliie,l river, of ih> »'iii>«-«l S*'""" <" Amri-iea. It ri«» in llie moimi»ii>«"< country, I. tw.vn tl«. lake, OM.ur|. aial Champluiii, by nunierou. I>r«ndi- n ibal .imad ovit thr SW pari ot K* .-n. and tlie N part of Moiit«o»»i-y muiiti.1. IV .-MrHiK! north.>rii himl „r (I,-,-, i. in N lai. 44 J. Ihr San. naek whieh How. iiiiu lake C haiiiplnim aial lonie of i1h irilMitam-. ol ihr Si. U« niiee, riM' IVoni tiie .aiue Iran ul eouniry. 111. H.al«.n pur...... a wiilh- rrl* eoiirs.' tor IW ii.iU., wlf re." "' reive. »«r.«.ii riv.r in Wiuhinntun eoiiniy. AUiiit li ""'" '^"'■!!^w" 1! li«nei|i thi. river in tlM^ .iimimT Kawn, i< .1.^ liit'uluL lu laiiik. allbnl a pl.>«iiii» div.r.lty of «.iit ry, i»»l "here it i»i- K, llir..i.l?li tlK^ irn,.JaiaU, many l«- lure, ol (rraialeur an- exhibited. 1 hf fue.liiiet of iravelliiHt it alto jrcaily ineiratcd .iiice th. introducli.ni ..I ,1, „m boath lit wliok' kiiglh It aliuat ^^HUKn'a, an i.land of the Itajlk, ihret mikt IVoni the coart of Sw.diii, ami .iibjitt to tlie Swede., ui wloiii it wa. e.iW«l by the Dane, in 1658. K k». 1» 38, N lat. 33 J4. , HIJKSC A, all ancient town of Spain, in Arragon, «'ated on the ImucIi, M mik» NK of Saragotw. W ton. >, N Ut. 48 la. HVEStAR,atownof 8p«in,inthe kinrtom of Oranada, with a <»tk, 90 mi*. NE of Ormn«la. W Ion. « ». HUKSSEN, n tovni of Dutch Ou* derbind, waud on the Rhine, tbrte miki tt of Amtaiin. M 1 HUK -mmmmm^'^* HT'N [ tw mm K iWht U U horAwl by lahrwlor. on ihi- HW by N. * » Wnkh mul •>» ""• HUDSON'S HIVKH, oiir or lli- fliir.1 river, of ihi I'liiK-.! Smin ol Amrrii'*. U ''«• '" •'»• muiiiil»l"«"< coiiiury, l.tw.v.i llw l«k.. OM.»r» Slid (Iwrnuluiii, by niiiwruu. Immrli- n lUm •imml out Uw SW |wrt i)l Kv «.», luid tlw N purl ul Mi;» 7 lawiitHt. ITx: .-MmiK! imwiIbtii Ihhh ,,1 til..-, i. ill N 1.1.44 11. IhrSur,. lUU'k *hich Howi iiH" Uke C h»^llll»ll^ iumI lonH' ul' il" IvibiiUurkJ ol inr Si. IjiviniK''', riw IVoni U«' «»"« "■»'' "' country, tin H.iaKm i.urn.i.ni • »;'ill<- rrU .our^- lii riv.r in Wiijhiii^tun coiiniy. AUiiil li ""'"'^"■■;'!'w"!! loiiwl by ll"" SKiinJii IVom «hr W. 11 then wiiid« mow; I" il"' ••'",'; •"" T" ■■.lik-n'.CulU i «l SuiKly H'll. """''« ■ .iinii«[ » litik^ W rikI hrr>- it rtexeiMl" l>«l"'r • "I''- IMwrnii W»u rl'iinl mxl I'l-orv, it rfr «iv« lb • M.ili«»k. it« liir^rtt bruiicli, Inim ll« W. 11 wjiiiiiiiiM tht miik- riMirw to tlie Atlantic CJ«»ii, iiiui whiib it iiiiulii «. H »>*•• •"I"* New York, HI the Narrow.. 1 hn rivir » luiviKiibk Ibr .liiii. to Hudwii, for larite •looiH to Altniuy. l«0 niik-« from New York, >ihI l«r .imkII" r •ki..i>i to IVc.v, rt i>iiU« nirtUtr. A (mumk. iiii thi« ViviT in tht^ finniuiT KJwn, ii r.l a l>l«l Voni lalc. th<' ; iIh' kdutl frtr. [, by Itbe IirF.TTA, »" "kl and imall to»n of Mini", in N. » t «iili-, 17 link. V. d \Ll.lll. W 1.111. I «'. N hll. 40 »i. IIU.I, or KINliSION I'WIN Hl'LU alioroinh ami wii|Kirt in tir E rxliiiK of Yiirk'bin-, vat.il on th«' ri»»r Hml. on ila' N ■ •'• to"- niifacturea, aial i. naiiieil nftrr toloia I Huhiphreyn, who firtt iiuruducftl the miriiio ibeep into tlii. citiiitry. IIm.' eiUhliihnH'nt coniUta of a cotton ami weolk-ii fnciory, including the buiine.. of wenviiig. ilreMing. und HniOiing broad and narrow ctothi. It contain, alw a pa|>er inannfactury, aiai u 319 miW. NE of Wadiiiigloii. . HUNSFIELU, a town of Sikwa, ■cati-d on the Wkie, eight mik;. NEof Bn.lnw. E loii. 17 18. N lat. 91 ». HUNGARY, a kingdom of Europe, hiaimWd on tla' N hy HoUimI and on the W by the cirtte of Austria ; on the S l>T ItM Drarr, which wpanua it from Hi'laviMiiih aial hr tht nantih', which paiw It fhmi lurkey in Europi' i and on tla- E \n Walacliia ami I raii- .> tvaiiia. 1 1 i. divkkil into Upprr mid lji«ir llmigar) ; »i«l i" tln«' may lie wlik'tl ihi' llaiinai of lina'.war, inciw iMraied iM.i thi. kiiigdoiii of Hungary , I.i I7TH. Ilie priiwiiwl river, an- llai Daiinla-, Mavi-, Drave, Irena, Marot, Haali. ami Waag . Hl'NCJEN, a town of (^rnnmy, i« •hr Upper HhilK-. , ., , Hl'VtiEHHIUI), a town in Herk. rfiin'. «4 niik'. W of IxnahHi. W ton. 1 Ul, N lai. Jl J«. . „ , Hl'NNlNlillEN. a forliHid town iif Franc, iHiw in the ik iiaininMit iif Upper lUiiiie, ami Ian ly in Ilie t'"» vinee ol' Alw.-, «atnl ml tlie Hhilie, five mik-1 N ul Havk-. E Ion. 1 1 40, N lat. 47 40. , , „ . . Hl'NMANKY, a town in il»' E rid- ing of YurkJiin', 'iuo mik. N ol Lou. n'uNTlNtiDON, ap<>»t lo»n aiai copiial of Huntingikin county, feiui- .ylvauia, lituateil on ll»' W .ate ul Hiamling Stum.' creek, ami •«! >l»' f* »ide of tia; Kiank.towii branch ol .I* iiiata river, iiuniediauly at the juno- tkin of the creek »iih the river. It i. MO mile. \V of Hiivrjihiirgb, and 194 W of N from WaihinRton. Thi. town euntoiiii a court l»iu«', jail, a churili fur fierniMii liitheraiii, one for (ier- iiiaii preriiyteriant, a nu-ctiiig hoiiw for .eceder., 1 H»r ni. 'wdiiH, and 130 dwellings ,. Hl'N riNOlO.V, a po.t umnJiip in Fairfleld county, loiuiectuul, wpa- nitiil from Derby on ilie NE by Strat- f.ml river. It i« .304 luili.lrom Warii- iiigton. J'opulalion a770, . lit i NTINOI'ON, a p«»t towralnp in the W end of Sutllilk county. New York, .ituatfil on l*'ig •»''«'«'• *J mill-. E of New York, ami 279 KK or 'Waihington. It coutiumil in 1810, 3 pmhyterian cbiuxlie., I lor epiMopa- lian., a nieOiodi.l r wting houje, and 4434 iuhabiiautb Irluntingtun Vdl»g« it iitnatid on tlie NW part ot the lowiiu ami ha. an acideiny, i chiirche., mil a liaialMiim.' colfcction of Ihiiiki. llie N eial ha. .everal bayi, and ueck. of laiai wliii'h extend into the aound. It ha. alM Kveml good harbour., ai Hun lington. Loyd'. aial Ureal aial Utile Cow-Harhour. A lightliouK ii erected on tlw wrrtwrB winauiy wnud Eat- ^. Htstr [ 16.1 1 JAC m't Netk. In the S p«rt of thii town- ,IiJ,i.. wither port^^'WSS N Mt!^ Huntington South, »73 mile. N k of W»hin«oii. HUNTINGTON, a •n»»"P<«^'„V'!L^ In Clvcrt county, Mary aref, •u.u.ted U the E 8Hlc y Hunung "«■''.** inilen4E of Port Tobaceo, and about *^i'Ssri^0^^i>^- «.um,..own .fHuntingdonAire. ""PjSTAv.^ mited on a r sing ground, on the nvir C^M. It i. M nSt. N of Londoiu W Ion. J, N lat. »8 17. „ HUNTINGDONSHIRE, a county of Kngtand, n mite in 1"'K*' "'"V^ in itsfitwalist part ; hounA-d on the N »nd NW by Northamptomhiro, on the E by Cambridp-Jhire, and «n "e SW by Bedfonlshin. It contain. four iiu- d?cU., six maiket-towin, ami 70 pa^-i»h- el. TlR,- l.iincinal riv.n are the Oim-, and Nen. The SE part conmts ol beau- tiful iiieailowj. . HUNTSBUBG. a p<«t town in Franklin eumitv, Vermont, situat«l on fte line that .livide. th.. .tate from Lower Cannila, at the di.tanee of about IS, miles E of li.ke tl«mplam, aw J78 ftom Washington. I'-Pul-'V^lJ'*' HURDWAK, n town ol the pr» TOice of Delhi, yh^re the Gauge. Brst enter, the plains ol Him oostmi. It i. m mik. N by E of Delhi. E Ion. 78 15, N lat. 29 35. huNTSPlL. a .mall town of En- eland, in Somersetshire, .ituiinil at the Lutf. of tlie river I'arret, ^^^J^'^" N of Bridgewater, awl 143 W by Sof London. V Ion. 3 1»,N lat. 51 11. HUNTSVILLE, a flourishing pmt town in Madison rounty, Missis Jippi Teniiory, situated on a l)«>utiftil eminence at the tcrmmatiou ot «hich i. a .pring of pure water upward, ot 70 yards* acf»« . it. '»»''»'»•,, J^ houie* are principally brick. It con- tain. Mm»e manufaeture. o. nail., hemp, sugar, &c. ; cotton is thi. jtaple. lu populaUon i« 6on. 'hi. town i. geatid in one of the most delightful countries in the world; wheat, rj-e, com, he thrire well, and cotton is ni.e Gorman '-9-^ M miles W of SIf.wick. E Ion. » • ' ' HUvf a town of (ho Nctberlanil., in rj i; X, H torn. «■ ■ •■» ».,,■-*••' tl,e bishopric of Liege: Oie Dutch, m !•, 15, demolished the Toitifleations, and sunrndcnil it to tlw bislwp of Liege. It is seati-d on iIr' Maew. B Ion. 4 22. N lat, 50 32. ij^ATTSTOWN, a port vilIaEf >n MontKoni'vy county, Maryland, tmir liirXni Clarksbi^g, and 132 from Wiuhiiigton. .. , r fi,.i HVDUABAn, the capital of Ool- comla, in the D.ccan ot '"'"'"W'"?'' sfBtcd on a rivfT that lalli into the Sna, 352 miles N by E of Madras. E Ion. 78 41, N lat. 17 12. HVDHABAD, a tort of Hindoostan Proper, in iIm- province of Siiidy. It is .itMateil on t\*- Indus, not lar from the heml oi the Delm, awl in the neigh- Imuihood of Nusserimur. E Ion. 69 30. N lat. 25 20. rnwwv H\POLIl E, ST. a town of France, now in tin- ilep«rui*nt of Gard, seal- ed on the Vidourie, iiriir its source, 1^ raik« SV of Alais. E Ion, 4, N i*i- 43 55. IJ JAAR, a river rising near Tongre., In the bishopric of Liege, aiMl al- ter a NE course fall, into the Maese at Maesiricht. . . J \H.'.UNKA, a town of Sitesia, in ibe teniiory jfTeschen, 35 niile. Sfc of 1 i-oppaw. E Ion 13 10. N lat. 49 41. I JACCA, ID ancitJiV ti)« n ot Spa^ «*.•♦ 1 JAC MG [ 20» ] JAG villc, stid 124 from Wssliington. N " HURON, a lake of NorOi Ammcaj vlrich IUt lietweeii N lu<. 43 30 aw\ 4J «d 1 ,wS mile.. It rectivfs tte «»<«■» ,ut Mary, and' thuie n'f Mich.SfU. by tho • raiw of MichilmPi-kanac. HUSSINGARAD, a tovm of Hi» i, 140 miles N\V of Nagpour. N lat. 2! 42. E Ion. 77 .14. . HUSUM, a town ■>f Henma h, m tl.Vduthy of Ste.wick, iituatP near tl e river Ow, on the Garman 'f^ 1 ) mite* W of Sletwick. I- Ion. 9 . ' ' HUyf "a town of (bo NMherlareK in u" bishopric of Liege: Oie Dulcb, "i " 19, de„,l,li,hed U« V-ort «cat»i«, «™l ,uri4i«ler.'op of LW- It is seatwl on tlK- Maesc. E Ion. 4 22, " !?>ATTSTOWN, a port vilUff •" Monlgon.rry county, Maryland, fi>«r miles f.oi.1 Clarksburg, and 132 »rom Wnshinpon. _^, jiyDKABAD, the capital of Gol- conda, in the D.cc»n ot """to"""^ smed on a river that 'a l» '?•" , «*'f Kirtna,352 miles N by E of Madras E Ion. 78 41, N lat 17 12.,... . „„ HYDUABAD, a fort of Hindoostan Proper, in iIh- province of S>">«ly- " is .itoateil on tlH> Indus, not tar trom the hend of the l>liii, awl in the neigh • Imurhood of Nusstri>our. E Ion. 6» 30. N lat. 25 20. P,iw«~. HYPOLll R, ST. a town of France, now in the departn;enl of Gard, »««■ cd on the Vidoiirie, near its source. '' raika SV of Alais. E luD, 4, N wti 43 Si. «vn tly rer W nty 120 eN the 3W iiin- ■ish- use, eau- in lI on 'mm Iwiit S78 ;4. pro- first It is 11.78 En- t the miles Sof 1. shing lissit- itifitl »liich ■At of The I con- nails, tapk. nn is ghtful I, r)^', ton IS lie cli- Bitants vera of North. li«d in IJ J A AH, a river rising near Tongres, tn the bishopric of Liege, and aJ- UT a NE course falls into the Maese at Maesiricht. . . J \ni.UNKA. a town of Silesia, in ihe territory arTe»chen,3S miles Sf^ oflr^Mw! E loins 10, N Int. 49 41. i/LiXK, ta mciuns to«n of Spai^, in Armgnn. It is seated on a river «1 the same name, among the mountaiiu of Jacea, in a very pkwsant -nd fruitr lul plain, 22 mifc. N of Huesca. W lull. 19, N lat. 42 36. JACl-D'-AGUILA, a seaport town on tlie eastern coast of Sicily, 10 miles N by E of Catania. E loo. 1« 20, N lat. 37 27. JACKSONBURG, a post town in Collron county. South Carolina, si- timtid on the W side of Edisto nnT. 33 miles W of Charleston, and i77 SW of Wa^hiiirton. N lat. 32 46 », W km. fiom Wasliingion 33 75. JACKSONBUKU, a post town in Scriven county, Gtorj^a, situate*! 11 miles from Savannah nver, SO E of S fi-oin Augusta, 70 NW of Savannah, and 642 SW of Washington. JAKN. a strong and handsome town •f Spain, in Andalusia, with a bishop's see, and a castle. It is seated in n counlrv producing excellent fruils,»nil very fine silk, at the foot of a rooun- tuiii, 19 miles SW of Baeza. W ion. 3 23. N lat, 37 38, JAFFA, a town of Palestine, former- ly called Juupa. and entirely fallen from its ancient grandeur. It is SO miki M W of Jerusakm. £ Ion. 35 0, N lat. 32 16. JAFKRAY, a port town in Cheahire touiity. New Hampshire, lying near tae boundary line between this state bk' Massachusetts, about 70 miles SW of Portsmouth, and 85 eastward of Connecticut river. JAFNAPATAN, a seaport of Cey- kin, in the East Indies, at the N end of that island, and 100 miles N ol' Can- dy. K Ion. 80 45, N lat. 9 47. JAGARNAU T, a famous pagoda, in the peninsula of Hiii-'oostan, and province ol Orissa. It is one of the lint ohjecis of Hindoo veneration, and visited by vusi crowds of pilgrims fVoni all parts of India, and is an excellent seamark. It lies on tlie bay of Ben- gal, a few miles E of lake Chilka, and 311 SW of Calcutta. E Ion. 8S 40, N lat. 19 35. JAGERNDORF. a town and cas- tle of Silesia, capital of a province of tlie same name, seated on tbe Oppn, 6S miles S by E of Bteslaw. E km. :7 34, N lat. SO 4. JAUHIRK. a tract of land, in the Caniatio, subject to tla- East India | Bengal, 2(5 1. i£. N of K from Waslui.Kton, a,«l li K of N. York city. 1'oB.ilanoti r 810 iiio; TlK nllaV of t"i.c;.aine ^, rf' iblic *or>hii., and an .cadmy. JAMVNA. the iajritalof alHiae.- palily in A™bi« Y^^^'^'^ir^..^^ lAMIU or JAMKIS, a scapoit aoJ .„i»hUlon.,ontl,cKcoa.tOl>ho Wand of Sonrntn.. "»»J*,XL, of lltncoolcn. E Ion. 102 3J, N lat ° JAMES, ■ town of France, in ihj dcp.rtn«=n'tof Mcu«. W »■!« Sof ^^Mfc ISLAND.an UlMriorSot.rt. Carolina, oppo"t<' Charleston. North America, m l^;^*"" », PJ',"^ twren Davis Sin»l' a:-d Balfln s strain. ri .l«Twhich\^.« in Bath «-.";>. «;- ^r about 80 milefc runs SW. It tliea turn, and P"r»"« » "•'i^" it t. ah V At the nhf" where it nnaas S:ro*;h\tW rid«eit recc»« llVt'a"uoW«;;|;.l«rn«^^^^^^ of Chewpeak bay. I hu "WMV"""^ inible for a 40 gun slnp to Jamestonn. CvesKl. of 250 ion, to Warwick ; «i f« thSS of 125 to Kockeu, a mdc l» low H'chmoiMl. .,L« JAMES rows, a poW town of tta United Stat.-., ..win. a ptrnmnU. on the N .ide of Jam. . rm-r, .n J "^^ City co.nrty,Virj5in.a, It ■' » I;"™; SK of Uicliinoiid, and 214 S of \V «li ington. N lat. 37 0, W Ion. 74 10. JAMES lOWN, » borough of In- Ia,KL in the county of If""™; 'J' • on the 5.^ .nnon, Hveimlef Sb> l.w c"rrick, and 73 NW of Dubhn. W '"jANKmo:M.m"nceornr.,.ilm of Capricorn oi«l 22 <1'K- 9^ " '»'•. . S3«JontheNbythepn.n»c. of Spirita S»ncto, on Oe E and S Dj 3AS f 203 3 ISO •2(tt 1 JAN oo»- 1,60 loot- lorr, line* ij in the tVof Mtan «. K Rut- iMirg, i£of T. In- 1494 llgUt'S If tlis- Nof Amc- milfs le. It •«r«i which Here ir rise lotiiwl logany : canes llie cli- iniwii- le tenth iken bj low the uiia co- xni'i ur f ntiouii- fh, anil )6. Tlie but Si. rown,ll twceii W Ion. 7« m, and 79 ". J AMAIC A, a lK«t township ofl^np Island. in Queen-Anns comity,N.»"rl' 245 mi£a N of E f>^..n Wnshii.fn.on, «^ li K of N. York city. Populoiioa ",^810 ino. Tte nllaKC of tV unnc name in th» township, conuim 3 Iwu- ',S"f !.l.lie*or,hip,and«...c«d>:,uj. JAMVNA, the camtalof apinci. pali.y in A™bi« >r;^'''r»f^!,"J?i^ Svev' Asian, ISO "'\'«7j^„??, *:'' ", L JAMUA a eity "I the Hither • » J aiKltlic capital of a vrovince o 11.. ;:J%t;«oo'urEi."V3..Nut " JAMES, B town of France, in the dcp«rtnU:i.tof Meu«. 1« mxl» Sof ^"SISiES ISLAND.an Utandof Stwfl. Carolina, opposite- 1 l>»rl«ton-, , . North An»;ric«, m » "J^^ ?S' "» twren Davis Straits avd B»mn » siraits. giii*Twhich\^.« in B».h «»«";>•. f^, %t abo.it 80 milefc '■'■'"JYilttIc Srf fhrotfEh'ttk. rkj^it recc»« Mblefor^Jo pin sliip to Jamesto.n; ff ve'S» of 250 ton, to Warwick ; ard fw thSI of 125 to Rockets a tmle 1* '"^AVESToWN,.po«town.ofthc United suite., siai.' \n . a peinmiil., „ "the N .ide of Jaim. rj«-r, in J m- City county, Virgniia. It '» J"'^'. 8E of Richmond, and 214 S" "' J*""' ingtoi.. N lat. .IT - N l«t. f3 51. , ;f^!:ro:«^9;- of Spirita Suncto, on Ok E mal s »» 4, Artant;. Oce«n,.«»d <^ » * ^^ Seniountaim whico ^I'MJtt itlrom Ouiara in »!«""'' .*'f;;^".;,„Uev in TANNA.» province ot inrKey in Kuroue touJed on tlie N by fface- Sfon Oie S b, Livadij., ^J;^-J^ by Albani»,and on lie E »>•'"=*""; Slago. It ii the TliV"*'!' 9,f .""^ "*^ I ANNA, a town ot Turkey ui»--,' Jn^,in a novince of tlie T '"• „*Sb S%fe. A ofLwi".. Elo«.ai36 J c?«leof Kiushim, f.ii».» « » KtleSetween '«« Sw"^, "^/™i^ rialist. in 1545, «hen «'ML'«7' "5,^. defeatciU H i» *» '"''" **^ "' ^ and «on>ei"ii>» i ^; ^^^ miles in vtTv narrow channel. It is anoui ow mU .bi circuit, aiKl its capiwl.w cal " SX^i^l-lK' third in maKniiiide is SlM^^Kiisa. and these are- «"'™»»*; ta a unat number of .mailer. All ik,.L freslhiect to one Mvcifiini, or ™", w?o ha. 50 or 60 va««l. king. timW hi. dominion. o&rEiiVi'oVs^Vur JARlSLAW.atown of Polawl. i" ^^AROMI TZ, a town of Bohemia, .t,\X"eriWr.jlhe^^27nnle.SW of Glau, and 62 Nb. ol rnigns.. ""jAROSLo'SJ: f »^i«l«>me town of ~j^a?», harbour., and towu^ with ^nv little illand. n. ar the shore. 1 hil Si w, very high. niounmin., partr- cKy*c I'epper motimain on .1« S Me ; it ha. likewise impawa hie fo- ^S^ wilderne^e., but to tlie N, hTtwitiVBatavia and Bantam, » a ve- 'ryZ«l"» country, full "Ij-'e*^^^ HiHlDlenty of salt and pepP*r. """S' Tst «m offruiU proper to the ch- " J AWEH, « rtrong town of S,lc«», e.pitalofa'prov;nce9fthe«nien«me. i?\. 12 mile. S of Lignil/., and 88 »> ., ■ PragJi K '»»• 1« 36, N lat. 50 58. JAYf^post to«mh p ol Esjex ooun- fv New fork, contaiiung 1164 inl* water, of SaMe "^:^\^*\!^JX Albany, and 527 E of N from WaiU '"Iberville, a parish of Loui.ian», S.!: j^i^i3!^^^SS>H slave.. 33 free per».« of colour, ami Ssiirtis.^-""".^'^^ urieiun, " Amite, awl witli it Kthe*^v'flbterville.properly«. SlW, which, after P""«»'5^ ""J? TS milea, falU into lake Mauremu, ll4SIce througb '>« l-^-MjST to Timaax a water conimunicatMn to l^pSiclmrtrain or St. John, and M New Oifcan.. It divak^. tlH island of NW OrU» &«» U* M-l«.PP> «" -■ JKA { 204 ] JEM The uppw port of this river or tlic Ba}ou Mam ' ' ''" or tlic Bavou jytancW, is dry to tlie ditunce ol la miU-i t'rum the Miuiaip- pi g<-nenilly during u\ niomhu.— Also tile nonie of a rouiity in (he state of liousiana, camiirisiiig the parishes of Ibbervilk and W Baton Houge. IBOHO, or IBERG, a town of Grr- many, in the circle of Westphalia, and in the bishopric of Osnaburg, 10 miles SW of Oiiiabiirg, awl 30 NR of Mun- ftf^r. £ Ion. 3 20 N Int. 52 14. ICELAND, a lar»;e island to the W of Norway, 300 miles in leniph, and HO iu breadth, lying between 04 and 66 dei;. N lut. For two months to- gether the snn never sets ; ami in the winter it never rises for the some space ■t least m)t ciuirely. Mount Heclu is the roost noted mountain, and is a vol- cano, Abich sometimes throws out sul- phureoiii tDi-rents. ICKWOR'l'H, B town in Suftidk, in Englaul, 23 miles NW ni'Ipswicli, and 74 NNE of Lomlon. E Ion. 1 0, N lut. fit 33. ICOI.MKII.W, formerly lON^, a fa- mous little islaiKl, one of (lie Hebrides. near the SW point of the isle of Mull. It is only thn« miles long and one broad, but is very fertile, IDA, MOUNT, a kifty and ptiinted mountain, in the middle of tlie isl'.:id of Cantlia, fauious in ancient tinier. IDA, a muimtuin in Turkey in Asia, in NaciliH Proper, famous in an- cient fable, tur ihcjiulKMentuf Paris. IDANHA-I.A-NUEVA, a town of Portugal in Beira, Hve miles SW of Idanha-la-Vella. ■ IDANHA-LA-VELLA. a town of Portugal, in Ueira, seatecl on tlie river PonE of Dijon, and 155 SE of Paris. E Ion. 5 1<>, N lat. 47 8. JEAN-DE-LUZ, a town of France, now in the department of tlie Umn Pyremi-s. It is seauJ on a small ri- ver ntar the Iwyof Hiiciiy, 10 miles NE uf Fonmrnliia. E Ion. 40, N lat. 43 23. JEAN-DE-.MAURIENNE, a town of Italy in Savoy. It is scuteil in a val- ley on the river Are 15 miles S hy W (/ Montier, and 25 NE of Grenoble, Elan. A 20, N lat. .15 17. JEAN-PIED-DF/-PORT,St. a town of France, in the department of the Low- er Pyrenees. It » sentc-d on the rivi-r Nive, 30 miles SE of Dayonne, and 30 NE of P*m|icluua. E Ion. 1 33, N Um. 43 13. JED,a river in Roshurghshire. which joins the Teviot, a little below Jed- burgh. JEFFERSONTON, a post town in Culpepper countv. Virginia, SO miles N of Culpepper tuwn, and 61 SW uf Washington JEFFERSONVILLE, a post toivn ill Clark eoiimy, Indiana Territory, situated on the NW hankof Olrio nver, iin a hirii ani elevated hank, at the hemi of till! rapids nearly opposite Li'wisville. It conuins a court house and about 400 iidubitanls. Distant 63S miles W of Washington. N hit. 3S 30. JEDBURGH, a borough in Rox- burghshire, situated on the Jed, m-ar Its confluence with the Teviot. It con- tains a large abbey in the eeiiti-e of the town, Itis36milevine Pyrenfct. It is leated on a imall i> ivrra^r thehnyofBiscHy, lOmiles NE uf Fontarabia. E Ion. 40, N lat. 43 U. JEAN-DE-.MAUKIENNE. a town of Italy in Savoy, It it sratcd in a val- ley on the river Arc 15 niilei S by W of Monticr, and 25 NE of Orenoble. Elon. 5 30. N lat. .15 17. JEAN-PIED-DE-PORT,St.a townof France, in the departnutit of the Low- er Pyreneet, It h «• atid on the river Nive, to railea SE of llayouiie, and 30 NE of Pampeliiua. E Ion. 1 33, Mat. 43 13. JED,a ritcr in RoxburghiWre, which juini the Teviot, a little below J«l- biirRh. JEFFERSONTON, a poit town in CuliH-pper countT, Virginia, SO inile« N of Culpepper town, and 61 SW of Washinfrlnn JEFFKRSONVILLE, a poit toi^n in Clark conmy, Indiana Territory, lituaml on the N W bunk of Ohio river, ■111 n hieli ami elevated bank, at the hend of tlu' rapidi nearly opposite LL'wisville. It conuins acourthome and about 40O inhabitants. Distant 638 miks W of Wasbinston. Mat. 33 30. JEDBURGH, a borough in Ros- buTKhshire, situated on toe Jed, near lu conHueuee with the Teviot. It con- tains a large abbey in tbe centre of the town. It IS 36 miles SE of Edinburgh. W Ion. 3 35, N Ut. 55 35. JEDDO. the capital town of tlie islands ot Japan, seated on an agreea- ble plain, at tlie bottom of* fine bay. E Ion. 140 0, N lat. 35 33. JEHUD, or JOUD, mouauins in tb; NW part of HindoosUn Proper, evteiidiiig from Attuck, eastward to Beiiiber. JEKYL.iMmall island of North A- nierica, on the coast of Oeoi^gia, S of the island of St. Simons, JEMPTERLANO, a pnnrinee of Sweden, bounded on the N by Anger- uiaoia, on the E by Medalpadia. on the S b" Helsineia, and ou the W by Nop w». itiifaUofinatimiiBi. J^NA, a stronjET town of Upper Sav ly, ill Thuringia, srattd , got pusu'ssioii of it in 1187. The Turks expt IM (lie S>nicens in 1217, hniii kept piMsrsuon uf it ever since, ant i«n ll HELEOD.S. that is. The Holy City. It is now inhabited by Turks, Arabs, Jews, and ^Jhristians. It stand* on a lii|{h rock, with steep ascents on every side, except to the N. It is 113 niiki S'V of Damascus and 175 NE of Suey. E loo. 35 » W by 8 of Loiwlon. W Ion. 2 37, N lat. 50 5«. ,„ , ILDjiFONSO, ST. a viHa» of Spain, in New Caitite, «vc miles N ot t^eda, on the river CDgolluUo. ILFKACOMBE, a teajiort and cor norate towti iu Devonihin. It n Eilfd nhnou opposite hwaiuta. 49 miles NNW of Exeter, awl 181 W ^ S of London. W Ion. 4 5, N lat. 'VlHEOS, a seaport of Brwii, in Souch America, camtal ^"f ~o:'"- Ilbeos. It is HO miles SSW of St. Salvador. W Ion. 41 M, S Int. IS 5. ILKUCH, a town oi Poland, m the oalatinate of Cracow, remarkable for {tTsilvcr mines, mixed with Uad. It ii 13 miles NW of Cracow. E Ion. 19 40, N lat. JO SO. . . . ILL, a river of Germany, which rises near Basle, and falls into the ILLR, a town of France, now in the department of the Eaiiern Pyre- nees. 10 miles SE of Perpigna:i. E Ion. 3 1, N lat. 43 3». . . . ILLER, a river of Gerniimy, which Hms in Tirol, runs N through Suabia, and flills into the Danube, at Ulm. ILLINOIS, a river of the Umted States, which rises in the NE »>«"[>' Indiaiia territory SE of lake Mi<*>- nn. It passes near the Chicago, be- Wn tliese river, are two postage., rf TOi more than 4 mikn. It falls u'«o the Missinippi, 30 niifes above the Mm- niiri ! It is navigriile 4» miles, and ■i 440 yards wide at it. niouth. . cd Statos, lyins between lat. aj dec. and 4» N, and bitwecn ton. 8« "S, aM 9t 6 W. It is bounded ou the N ]n the N western territory ; on the E by the Indiana territory ; on the S it Uj. the Ohio rivtT, and on the SW and W by the MiBiuippi.wliicli separates It ri^ Louisiana. In 1810 it couuindl 1»,M2 iiihabiiaiiu. ILLOCK, a surong town of ScUvo- voni^ seateil on tlie Di"'"'*' """'*? from Ptterwanlin, and SS NW of Bel- ■trade. E Ion. »0 6. N lat. 45 36. " ILM, or STADT ILM, a town of Upper Saxony, in tl»- couiitv of Sehwartiburg-RuiloUtadt, 14 luik-s S " ILMJEliE, a lake of Russia, in die govenimeii' of Noytjgorod, which Us a conununicatioii with the lake l..| ttte liver Volklwif^ E ton. 34 o,N "iLMINSTER, a town in Somerset- slrtre, 137 mile. W by S of LonOoiu W Ion. 3 54, N lat. 50 55. ISLE, a river of Germany, ruing in th.- mouiiuin. of Boliemia, awl run- ning S. falls into the Uaniitr,at I Istadt. 18LEV, EA8 r,a to\.ii in Berkshire, BiiKland. It is 53 oiifcM W of Lon- don. W Ion. 1 13, N kit. 51 M. , ILST, a town tif the United Provin- ces, ill Friedand, seated on the Wtj. mer, 12 miks S of Lewankii. E tou. S 34, K lat. 53 1. ILSTADT, a to«Ti of Gei-man), in Bavaria, seated at tlie confluence ^ the Danube and Ills. E Ion 13 37, N lit 48 37* iLLS'IROP, a town of Sweden, in West Golhlaiid. E hHi. U 51, N Ul. "iLMENSTADT. a town of SuaMil, 20 mile. E of Undau. E ton. 10 SO, N lat. 47 35. r l : t^ IMEHI riA, a country of Asm, be- tween the Black Se. and tb=Ca.pi«i; bounded on the S by Turkey, onthe W bvMingielia, on the N bv 0»«ia mid on the^ by Georgia, of which It i,, property spiiking, a part. 'iMlkfcNSl'ADT, a town ol the county of Konegsegg. 'P 8'g*;»i "™' tttxl oil a small river 14 mih» SE of Isny. IMOLA, a populous town ot Italy, in Romagiia, wited on the Sanjerno. S raWeIrN by E of Florence. E Ion. 11 45, N lat. 44 38. IMPERIAL, > plewMit town ol 4n«rie«, iu CWD. «•««• "» ■ ^**^ X ' u uij»i!lJW*«H(|*r"W*" 906 ] mr I\D t 207 ] INN cd SiBtM, lying brtwwn ta». 3T dec. and 4» N, and frtwccn Ion. 8» 4S, nW 956 W. It U boiii«lM! ou the N by the N wMUni territory i on tlw.K oy the Indiana territory ; on the S i l« the Ohio rivtT, and *■ . . _ ISLE, a river of Germany, ruing in the nK.iiiiuin»or Boliemia, micl ru» nine S. fall, into the Uaniibe.at Illi «U. lSLEY,EASr,tt town m Berkdiire, England. It is S3 o;ifc« W of Lon- doifc W lon. 1 li, N Ui. SI 32. iLsT, a town of the United I'TOjm- ce,, in FricUand, leated oil the Wer mer, 1» roife. S of Lewarden. E ton. S «4, K lat. «3 1. ILSTADT. a town of Germany, m Bavaria, tealed « «l.e eonfliience of the Uwiibe and Ills. E lon U 37, S "iLLSTROP, a town of Sweden, in WratGotldand. E Ion. U 51, N tat. "iLMENSTADT. a townn of Si»Mil. 20 mile. EirflJndau. Eton. 10 SO, IMERITIA, a eountry of Asia, be- tween the BUc'k Sea and th=Ca.pi.n; bou«l«i.on^the S_ by Turkey, on 0« ited tof icbi- be- s.of into Mis- andl county of Konegwgg, '» »'«*^,"" atedonaimallriverMmikaSEofUny. IMOLA, a populous town ol Italy, i„Romagi'ui,&on the Santerno, 45 mileTN by E of Morence, E lon. 11 45, N lat. 44 28. imVerial, « pi«w">t *»*"„2.»v nek in a charming eountry. W ton. iiSI, S lat. 38 40. . ,. , INCHCOI.M, an iilaral in the friUi of Forth, near the coast of Fife, but Within the county of F,iliiiliiirK INCHMARNOCK, a b<-nutifnl litlk iibiid of Seoihmd, SW of the isU: of Bute. It is one mile long. ... INDIA, an extensile region in Asia, «hiola lies between rtfi and «3 drg. E lon. and 7 and 3S dcg. N lat. Thj nnie of India can be applied, with propriety, to that country only, which » dis^nguishrd both in Asia and Eu- rope, by the nanie of Hindoostan. INDIAN RIVER, a river of Dela- ware state. It rises fi-om several springs in 8u-Be.\ comity, which uni- ting about ten iiiik's above its muutli form a bokl stream of two niikts in width. Ii enipties into the Atlantii; at Hehohoth bay. , „ INDIAN RIVER, in the state ot N York.CTlled also tlie West branch ofii«ti)Wiiof Or- nun) 111 tlw Tirol av - nfthe ill«r:ct ofliiiiltal. ltlnt!»«wl I. ■il.>»tMit val- ley. (Ill the river Ijn, K i ''e§ NW of Brisi n, and ar Iiland ;m<> Baltimore My. in tin- emnitv "• Cork. INNISKltLlNfi, a (own of Irf' land ia tliicwnity ofF-rmanagh. II if » atiii in the niiduk' of Lough Eanie. where iliai great lake h coii- watiid Ibr about lix inile», to tlK- brrwiiii of nn onlinnry river. It u «l mill » E of Hally.h.TOiion. W Ion. m 5'., N Int. 94 %3. IN I'EKI.ACHEN, atownof Swi»- icrlimtl, H inilri SEof Bern. INVEllAHV, a royal horon({h in Areyhshire, neMed on tlie NW irfe of LoS Kyne. H U M ni.ki NW of Minhiinth, »!«« 45 of Glasgow. W Ion. » 0. N lai. J« 16. . INVBRESK, ■ -village in Kdiii- fcmthihii*, lituate on the E lide of tilt luouih of 'he river Eik, un de frith of Foilh . . INVEHKBITHINO, a royrl bpr- oukIi i" Fifithirf. «;u«"» « heantiful bay, with a Boufl harbo-ir and is 18 luiKs NW of Wiiihurgh, W Ion. 3 M, N lat. STO. 1NVERI.')CHY, an ancient oattfc in tl'.e iieinhboiirliood of Fort- William, in Imermtwhitt!. INVERNESS, a roytl borough of Bcoia, acanloii of Ducul Prussia, senlid iiiithi- river Pyoh.iiiiir ilie hike Spiiiliiig, »5 mUes SK .tf Koiiiiigslierg. R Ion. M 39, N lal. 53 1". JOIlNm r.UA. a very anciem town of Siiuiii, in Catalonia, seaiMl «l the foot ol the Py. . JOHN'S ST. one of the Philippic isliiials, in the E Imlies, E of Miiiilii. iiao. E Ion. Uii 32, N laU 9.V. JOHN'S, ST. an island of N Amo rica. in iho bay of Si. l.uwn-nce, liaw iiig New Brunswick Mi the W anil Cape nretim iin the E. It w»i Ukeu by llie EiiRlish in 175(1. JOHN'S, ST. a river of N Amenoa in New Brunswick, which cnten Ihe l«y of Fmid), at Oie city ol SI. John'i. Kniiii its entrance into the liav. to iU loiiree it cooipiiWd to In.' 350 ii.ilei.'The tide Hows 80 or QO miles MP this river. It u navigable lor sliOMofSO tons aomih!*, and for lioats «00. About one mile above the fity o( SI. John's it tlie only enlraiici- ol thi; river. It is 80 or 100 yards wide, anI about 400 yai-ds in length. Coiunion tim flow here 20 feet. The waters of llie river, are about H feel higher, at low water, than llic waters of the sea i at high water the laiter are about J fVethighir ttian the waters of iho riv- er. The lime of iMsring it wlRii UK walert of t'le ti-a are kvel with tliwe of the river, which is twice in a tide and conliniiet about 20 rainiitet. IU principal tributarict are Oromocio, Nashwack, Madanikitewicb, and Kea- III iliitCCtttU, JOHN'S ST. a city of N. Ameriw, in New Brunswick, wtuate « "« muiilhof the river St. John's. It «»• tains a handionie cliureli and city fVu and upwards of 1000 inhabitanif. w Ion. M 15, N lat 45 12. ISENACH. a lown of Ounnmy, i" the circle of Upp«r Smony. i 1«D. » 17, N tot. 51 0. fe. OH ] ISE iliiiT, •ml '.benlwiMtiire i oil Ow 8 to I'H-thtliiru mul Aruyl' »''''<■' > •'"'wiiBp W by tlm VVliutii *■*. It U, t-\r\»- liieof" tlM' iilii, uhciiil BO mlki loin friim K 111 W,«imI jo bnmil from N idS. INVEKUKY, 11 iiiii''! hoioiigh in Abtnlirinliiif, uliiatfitn the In luililiil iii«l IVrtili' banks of tlie Don, ,li abuvf it> iimtliR'Uce with llie nvrr calkd Vm Wutt. It ii U milxt NW of Ahrnlwn. , „ JOIIANNKSBURO, • town of I'li- land, ill iiiiwlatiii, a canton of Utirul I'ninia. wnwl mithi- rivw Pych.iaiir ilie Ukr Siiinliiin, »J miln »K ii» KoniiKritien!. E lon.S2 39, N Uf.»3 I'.. JOHNHL'KUA. a vrry anciiiii lowii of Spain, in Caulonia, jratwl M tl»' foot o( the Py. .... . JOHN'S ST. one of the Philippine iiliimU, in Ihr K Iwliit, K ot Miik1» iiao. E bin. lift 32, N lat. 9J'. JOHN'S, ST. an ijlantl of N Am» rica. in tho hay of St. I-uw«">«;. '"»;; iiir Niw Bi'umwiuk on the W nii, at the city of St. John'i. Kroni it» entrance into the liav, to iu toiirce ia coaipiitcd to he 3 JO ir.ilpi.'Thf titto How. 80 iir 90 inilrt up thi« river. It U navijiiblf lot il-miM of 30 toiw 00 milci, and for Iwati MO. About one mile above the ti.ty oi 81. John't it tlie only i-ntniiic<' ol thii river. It ii 80 iir 100 yanU wide, ant about 400 yardi in length. Coiunion tiSS flow here 20 feet. The wateri of die river, are about U feei higher, at low watir, than tlic water« ot the lea i at bich water the latter ate ahoiit > feet hi)!ii">! nnir ntemhlanc» to llMt of « hool. lU li iiBth, IVoni Acointi, m Swoy. tn llM- lUinoit "Wgc ol Caliibrt*, n flOO iiiiki ; bill in bre»Hlli » very int- niuil, in mme j)l»ci-i neur «0 miM, in oilB-r. imi limve s». H i' ih^ '"?" W'l. Iirjtiil ciuniry in Emimik-, hanrig bwii lorim-rly ilie •«• "•' <•* H""'*" i r.npipc-, uml ururward, of that Mion- iihinK, uniTi-nal umrp-Mloii. tbc ip"",'- tiial dominion of tin' Po|ie. Imly u diviil.ll into 11 >,T>»< number ot ^tl^te^ whirhditr.r much inrMciii nndmipnr- •uire. Tb air of Iialy i< TCT) (bmreni, according t« the diHVrent litimtioiu »t tfw teveral coimiiiet which it contami. In thow on tlie N of the ApiieiiniiiM it b more U'in|Mi-nle, but on ilie » it i» wnemlly vi-i-) warm. Tlie ai' »• 'be Campania of Rome, iind of ib<' Ferra- me 1' »«ivoiluoe» a Rreat variety ol wiiiet, aiJ the bat oil in Euronc j cneellenl .. J« in abundance : eornot all •oru, Irot not in luch plenty ■> lU ioiiie other countriet; orangw, 1™*"% "" troiu, pomejjranatet, alinond».r«i»to, •urnr, iiiulh I1.V ». . handaome poit vWat«ta> Vly-a townaUp, Seneta Cowny, N. Y«k, rituated inthe Ibrktof FiWaiid Six Mile cr«ek>,at the S end ofCiyu- SB lake. ItiilTBinilnW.ofMtaBy, and 3ftJ N of WaihinstaB. ITZRHOA, an aneirnt and hB«|. nine town "f '•"many, in Ui«ir Savinyi in t'le duchy of Hul«liiii, tpiuwl on the Stwr, U milei NKiil' nluckilMlt. ami W NW of lUaiburg. K Ion. \< 10, N liii. M ««. , „ . . JOIIN'H, »r. a town rn the K wk of the illiind of NrwfouiallaiMl. It lut a Rooil hn-bour. W Ion. 5% II, N lai. JOH VH, ST. tlK- capital of Antiipia, It it on.- oC ih«- raott reRiihr townt in tlir W Imliti, ami hiii » iiHitt coiiiiuih diuiu luirbour. W Ion. M *, N lat. 17 ' JOHNSTOWN, a pott totrotHp ami capital of MoiH(p>m. ly eounty. New York, 41 milii NW of Albany. It ronMiiuil in IS 10, a coiiri Iwnie. iail, an acadiiiiy. 4 nliicii i.f publie worthip, ami rtMJ inhaWtann. It it 414 niiUt from \V.»hiii)?lon. JOKiNK.Y, 11 town of France, in ' thi' ileuarlmriit of Yoniie, lenlnl un the YiiniMS 17 niil.-t SSB of Sem. 6 km. ;i :\% N lat. 4« o. . JOINVILLE, an ancient ami conn- deralile town of France, in the depart- ment of Upiier Mnnie, teated on tlie MariH', IM milet SE o«' Hirit. t lou. J ao, N lat. 4» ao. . .lONESnoHO', a pott township in Waihinatun county, Maine, «» 'n"" K of Portland, and 80.1 NK of Waih- iiiRion city. Population in into, 553. N lut. 44 M 18, K Ion. from WatUnig- ineton, !> .10 5. JoNKSllOHOUGH, n pott town m WathiiiKton county, rennitwe. 107 inikt N E of Kmnvill.', Irt S of BUnn* villr. on Ilie rivi r HuNtein, and 449 S of W from WaihiiiBttou. . JONKsroWN, aiiotttowniiiDaiH phin county, IVnnsylvaina, J 'inlet N of Lebanon, and about 30 NE of Har- ritburg, with about 300 inhabiuuiu. It it m miln from WathinKtoii. JONKHWING, a town of Swedi'n, cai.iul of tlia. province of Smolanrt, ^Jlieil on the 8 tide of Lake Wetter. E Ion. 14 4«, N lat. J7 IX JONQUIRllS, a town o« Frtnor, in the depwtmeiit of Var, 10 in'l» NW rf MaSlT » ton. » 10, N tat. « W. JOPPA, a unall pow town inBalU- noR! county, Maryland, Mtuattd on the EndeofOunpowder "«'. >• """^ E of BiUtimort, and ?4 NB of Wa* iDi^on. N lat. 39 U II, E Ion. mm Waihiugtao 39 1, .10H A«iu, i l.i>ian tnniKl mI ihi TihiTi JDV B.iiiii> joa ill dv mili't Ink 41 J0( inlJie 10 mi ftrii. IPS rope, SW I I'oiut 40 57, IPS in Si niilct OUNI •3 a. IP! in R ttid of N( of Id. It cm and I 49 41 412a, III AHA AHA it wi gfi'i iiiou piul. I( 1RA( id 00 iitaii, Ukili on thi capiU IR it tea i N Ini. 11 «. JOHN'S, S r. a luwn on the K inle nf the hhiiKt of NrwIuuiKlliiiKl. Il Ium ■ Unitl hnbour. W Ion. il«l of AiitiKiM. It ia on.' oC the nH«t rrciliir lownt in tlir W Imlii's •i«l h" » 'ix"' ctimiiKk iliuiu Imrbour. W luii. M 4, N tat. 17 * JOHNSTOWN, a iMitt towmWp «nJ capital uC Momgoiii'-ry eoiiiiiy, New York, 41 inilr« NW of Alli«ny. U coiitniiviil In imn, « conn lioiue. i»il, ■Ml acailciny. 4 ulucii i.f piiblie worihiii, mHl rtlJl intaWlMitfc It i> 4i4 niUn fnmi W^HliiiiKton. J01(;NKY, II town of Frnnw, in ihi' lU-pariiii'-nt of Yoniw, niiicxl on the YoniM', 17 niil>i SSE of Sent. B kin. :t T"i, N Int. 4« 0. . JOINVILI.K, «n nnoiMit ami conn. dernlile town of Krnnee, iu thi- deport- ment of UniKT Mnnw, Ktled oil tlie Mame, l»» iiiifc^ »E of P«n». *- Ion. Bin, s lat. 4H so. . .lONESHDHfl'. a po«t towiuhip in Waihinrton emiiity, M»in.', »» ""I''' E of Ponlaiid. and 803 NK of \Vaih- iiiMun ehy. Poniilulion in HIO, 55J. N lat. 44 39 n, E Ion. from W«»Umg- iiiiiton, 9 .10 5. JONESHOUOUGH, n pon town m WaAiiieton countr, reniii-sjw. 107 ndk» N E of KiHrtvill.-, I« S of Hluiil* vilk'. on llie rivir Huhtein, «iid 449 S of V from W«ihini?toii. of ,„„,, _ Turkey in A.iu, in P»l.«tlii'-,»lncli ri« in Mount JON KS rONVN, u uint town in Dau- phin county, I'cmHvlvania, 7 niilei N 5f Lebwion. awl about 30 NE ol Har- riiburg, with about .100 inhabitaiiU. II iiidt milwfrom Wathini^toii. JONKBWINO, a tt)wn of Sn-ofc-n, eabiul of tin, Province of Srootann, witiil on tlie 8" (ide of Lake Wetter. Eton. 14 4«,Nlat. S7 li JONHUlKllS, a town ot Frane^ >n the departineni of Var, 10 inika NW of MaSll. B Ion. < 10, N tat. « >«. JOPPA, a unall po«t town ui Balti- tha Eikfc of Gunpowder nwr, 1« "ulei E of Baltimor.,1ind 04 NB of W£* In^ton. N lat. 39 35 Jl, E Ion. mm WathiugtM) 3V >• lORDAV, a rinr .iu, in P»l.«tlii'-,»ln«" • - " „ .iiiaiiui. ai"! mnnini? flroni N to », li.i'MK t* diiHrtm-iit ol Morbilimi, »5 irnli^ NE of Vann.-. W k.ii. 1 W, N UL 4» «. JOl'AKE, a town of Franee, now in 111* L'l'partinent of S^ land; ami lai all mlier tiil.» by iha ociiiii, bt'iiiff abiHil 100 mill'* in k'ii||ih, nial no in bivaillli. It i>di>itl>d lnu>4 lanp' pnivinet « i namely, UUler, Uii*. •ler, MiiiuUT, awl CnnnatiKht, and iliewacaiii are iiilallvaktl into 12 conn* iii'i. The iliniaii- in mm ml i> mikl aiai tenipcraii', and iIm' wil. ihoiii^ nicky, il in iwmi p.irii very ^inal and frrtili'. The urineiiwl niaiiiiluciiin! ■• Urn' liwn, which ihi y have broiiicln 10 ifri-al la-rlVetion, awl lh hapi •onictliiiiB mor;-. na- lower eU» «.« in this cnnntry, are rude, ignorant, and uneultivautl, ami the Rn-atir part of tlK'in Hoiuan calhiilirt. This coun- try is will waiereil with lakes ami ri- vers s of the tailir, the principal are the Shannon, Uoyne, LiWy, Suiv, BtackwatiT, and Lie, IRELAND, NEW. See BRITAIN NEW. IHKUTZK, tha larmt • >i ieart populous ((uvernnient of Russia, conv. prisinK nil the E part of Siberia, from IV Northern Ocean to the fhmtiera of Chinese Tarur), and flrom the hoilwl- ariet of the government of Tobolsk to the Kaitem Ocean. IRON-ACTION, a village in Otoo- entershire, at the conHux nf tbe Sa- tiire and Laden, 10 miki NE of Brik tol. IRONGATE MOUNTAINS, in Transylvania, aw part of the hoond. art between Christendom and Turkey. IRTYSH, a large river of Asia, m Siberia, which rites in the eounlry of the Kalmucks, and running fhrni the S to the NB, iUli into tbe Oby, near rohnltk. IRVINE, or IRWIN, a river of aeotla«l,iu AynUrct which dxteend- V-. JIB [ 8J2 ] JL'M Jul rrnni ih>- imninliiin •Hi Ihr F., nnri luilt ill ihr (Villi i>r I'ltilf, clurby Uk (u*i< nr Ii'vim. IHVINK, iir IHWIN, ■ royal hi> nni^li mmI Mii|M>rt in Aynhirr, tt-atiil M ilw' iiHiiilli III n rivrr u< iht' Mnir ■miH', III) ihi' Irilh ol ('l)itr, II niiki V. iif i)ii' iilr III Am Ml no W by H III l-'iiiK thm- iiiik*t uiT Ilw roMI of IrrraHli-ljivura. ISl'IMA, a city uf Naplri, ruuilal tit an ialaiiil o< tlv wnM- immr. K kni. 14 i, N Inl. 4n 41, IHF.I.S IKIN, a inwn n( ilif I'liiinl I'rovinc*'!, in thai iM' I'livU'hi, xmiiil vn iIm' IikI. riHiriiiik'i NWnl Uinvhl. ISKNAH 18, iH KISKNAHIS, » town i>r tirrnianyi in Siiria, fiiimnii liir ill irui^niiim, 3U iiiik'< NW ol lintx. V. kill. II 4, N Ul. 47 il. Jl AM DK I,A KHONTKHA, 81. a town ol' ChiK, in S Anirrica In iIh- province uf ('liii|iiita, nrar llir Ukr CliiaiiiK'iKi. I( i> nan d at the riHii or tlir AiHlffi, UK miln NK of St. Jagu. Wlon.AI 13, 8lai..Mll, JUAN DK I'UEKTO HHA, ST. nil idaiid ol' the W liulii i, 10 iiiilci K hroMl, aiHl hrkiiiKa lu the HpuiUnli. ■VV km. f>7 4. N Ittl. IH 17. Jl'AN i)E PUERIO KKO, 31'. thr capiial uf an iiloial ol tlie wiiir naim', »ilb a ijjuud harbour iltTiiHkil by MvenI UirU. W kui. «V I, N bil. 18 20. JCAN FEHNANDEZ,anUlaiid in the S I'Miffc Ociaii, lying in 83 ik-K. Vf km. and 33 d< k, S InU 300 miki \\ ofCbili. It it uiiiohiibitid. but ii Amial r-Airaiirly cuuveiiitMit to touch at, aial «»trr. JUIATAN. or YUCATAN, a Urp' pciiiuiula ul' Ni'U S|iain, up|Mniti' inr uland of CiibN. It prujtt'ti Iruiii lliv coniiiK'nl too liocun, biit don not t'\- ittil 31 ill bmdin. JUDDA, tt i.tnort of Arabia Frlii, uith a fort •raii'd^ on lb« Hc.i Hfu, 34 niikt SW of MriHii, to which it ia the port. £ kin. 30 23, N hit. SI %>. JUSIU4U0UO, a coniidn'atih: town of (tcriMny, thr rajiital of l'|ipi' I htiria. It i> wMnI oil llr Murlii', iw | inik« HW of Vinuia. F. km. II >. N lal, 47 in. .lUDOKiNK, a town of Aiiairim I llrahaiii, nrar which tlH' iliikr { ihirr. It ka •ratnl mi tlu' rin Ouir, 19 m\lrm N by W of Ixiii' | ihiii, W Ion. 10, N fat, II 10, JUOON, a town of Kraiicr, in Ibf I drpartmnil of ihr North Cuaat, ••uuil I on the 1111*11 riiir Arquron, II miki | fnmi thi- F.iigliih ChaitiMl. .K'tiOHA, a romitlrmlili' prnviixf I of Mii4i-ovy, (Ifprialiiig un theguvt-rk r iiM-i.t of Archaiiiri'l. [ IVU'A, an iaiaiid of the Mtditn. | raiiran, 40 MW of Majorca. It alwut no niiln in rirciiinfrrriio', IV I rapiial of 'Ih' lanii' nanir, luu a rood I harhoiir, K luu. I II, N Int, 38 >i. IVIN'iiltO, a fillajrr in liuckint- 1 haniihii. . .in mile* SW of Uiiiialabli', ami u \\V of UMahia. W loo. S \ N kii ,1 ii. 1 4, | N lilt. 41 10. JUI.IK.N I)U SAULT, ST.atowa uf Kniiice.iiiilKdt'partmenluf Yonnr, 5 iiiikt from Joip^^y. Jl I.IEUS, u duchy of 'Wcttphalia, 'U iiiik'i ill k-ngth, and M iu bntidth; IxiuiHknl nil the N by Oia'klerland. on ■ lie K by iIk- archbidiopric of Cohicnr, on the S by Liixi'iiiburi; uid 'I'revri, and on (he W by LimburE, JULIKHS, a (own uf Ormaiiy, capital uf a iliirhv of (he lainr naiw', with u itruiig I'ltailel, K Ion, 6 40, N lat, 10 .iiA. JUMlECiK,atownor France, in the ik'VurtnH'iit of Lower Seine. II i> Il niiln NW of Vko. F. lun. ii, N hit. 49 14. . , . JL'.MKH-A, atowiiof Spain in the I Ml p VnirtI nil iki •ml o (Kill I r 212 1 Jtr.vf IXW ST. iiF (IcrnMny, thr rii)iiul of I'|i|it> Mliria. Il i« «nilnl mi thr Miirlir, ino I iniki 8W ol Vimna, r. Iwi. II *. | N lal. 47 10. JUI>OI<>NK, II tnwii of Aiiairiu I flrabaiit, nrnr which Um' diikr AfatrlhoifHiih niiKil ihatiiKiml itlriiir), I in 170(1 rnlh'ri iIh' haiih- uf Uunilltin | K km. a i, N lit. 10 IS. IXKM, HI'. ■ Miipiirt ami liiiniiiK'i ill Cnriiviilll. Il i« 'ii7 niik'i W l>) < h( iMidoii. W km. > W, N III. H I **' 1VK8, HT. ■ timrn In Huiilin«ilMi' { ihlrr. It U tratnl (>•■ Uh' rin Outr, »9 mlU^ N by W of I*«- iloii. W Ion. 10. N Im. H 30. JtTClON, ■ lawn ol' Kriuicr, in llv ilrlMrtmnil of ihr Niirlh t'ua»l, oiiImI I on Ihi' uiiull rivrr Aiqunm, 13 inilr< I fnun iIh' Kiigliah Chaimal. I .irtiORA, n ronilal of 'Ih unit' iiunM*. Inu a Kwid I liarhoiii-. i; Ion. I i'. N Inl. M fi. I IVINliHO, « fillajR- ill Itotkint I haniihit' . tix iiiiht KW of UuiiMabii', uml U NW of UMidan. W loo. 3! | N lat ,, 1 • I. J! I > AN, POHT, ST. * harbour d( fiilriii.'ipnl hran«h>'< of which ri«- in I II illiiiil niiinly. Afiir Ibiy han Ij.Bii.il iirar tiiinliiiitilun Ih HunliiiK- lilnni'iMiniy, the unilrd tlreain riina lliir ilu iiimt part in an caatcni dirce- ■ lion Jll it iw II the !iiiH(iK'luiiinuh 10 I uiili-4 ilnive Harriahorg. I llJNIUS.aiwit luwiiahlulnSeiKcn, ICmmn, .S. York, •itiwlcd on ihe W liiili'iir Cayiinlikt', about 30 inilii N. lofOriil, Hi W. of AlhMiiy, and 404 In. of Waihincioik I'upuluiiun in |1R10, Mil. JL'ltA, OfM'of Ihi' HVaWrn Iik-» of I BcMlaial, NK of lahty. iiippoiul lo lie 1 .14 iiiili'i lonir, ami 10 hnnd. Jt IIA, MOUN I, a chain of inoun- Itaina nhich hrgini In the canton of IZiiiii', in Swimrknil, •■xlcndi aloni; I Ihr Hhinr into ilw c.'.:iton of Solciirt- I ami ila; principality of Neufchafl. Ibranchri nut Inward ih<- Paja di- I \ii'kI, tt'iHU-aut ikat cimiiry fVooi >'r.uiei', and continurt iKyoml llii^ rrvuiirri ef ilie (lenevoii an far at the I HIlOIH*. IVRRA, III aiicleiil town of Pieil I nmnr, capiiiil ui' ('iitiavr/,, M niilri N I III' i'lirin. £ Ion. 7 4fl. S lal. 4« ai. IVKV, a town of France in llic de- I partincnt of Uiiru. K km. 7 4a, N lat, I 411 i*. JUrLAND, a pcninfiilii, the priiioi' I Ml part of IXiiiiiiirk, 1 80 niika linillli, and m in In-nidth ) buiiiHlnl nil the 8K, by thi' duchy of llolitciii, anil on tlie oilier aidci by tlie (irrniuii I Omni, aial Ihe Baltic. It ia diTHlnl iiilii two |mrta,calliil N and B .lutkind ) iln' lalier being the diichv of Hkawlck. JXWOHTII, a village in Suffolk. Il il icveii luilea N K, of liiiry St. Eil- niaiala, nod 79 NNE of Loudon. JYKPOCII, a cily of UindooaMn l'rii|MT, lapltal of a irrritorv of the aaiiH! iiami'. Il li IM niik^ W by It of Ai;ra. K ktn. 76 0, N bit. M IA. 0^ n'tnh ihiH nmnlimt hrgin with K, riml nrr nut f'mtui i/KrArr rhttf Iri- irr, may 'w tmighi /•>' itiultr ilm let' Itr . KAFFL'NOKV, a town and month lery of (ii'riiianv, in IIimc, wat Ckii I. K kill, il JO, N lat. 11 M. KAIIl'A. Sir HUA. KAIKVAN, acityorAfhca. in T* Ilia, capital of a ipiri riimnil of tlw aaiiD! uanie. Il i 30 niiki W of Sum. K km. 10 1.1, V lat. 3s 40, KAI.AAH, a town of Penia. in Chi- Ian, with a conakli rahic niniiiifactiirc of ailk. K Inn. 58 45, N lut. IA 11. KAl.lMrtUHU.a town of l><'niiiark« in till M of Zi'akiiHl, thr capital of a coinidiriilik' builiwick, K Ion. II 1I( N Int. 5( 17. KAI.IH. a town of Sunbia, in tht duchy of Wirtenibiiig. withaeaitk^ K km. « 41, N lat. 48 18. L'AI.ISCII, a pakitiiuite of Poland, IwuiHkd on the w hy that of Potnia, on tit' K by Siiiailia,an ihc N hy We^ iim Priuaia, aial on ibc S by Sile> lia. KAI.ISCH, a town of Poland, papi- Itil of H iNiluiiiiute of tlK! tame name* W Ion. 18 », K kit. 52 0. KALMUN'I'Z. a town ol ficrniany, in tin- circk' of B'lviirin. aituauil at too conlliiinei'iif tlH' ViUuml Nad 11 mikv fniin Hiitiilioii. KALNU'K, a almni;toK'nof Pobual, in the ualatinnteof Dracklaw. K Inn. 1!) 18, N lat. 48 17. KAI.I'tiA, a giivrrniivnt of iha Riiuian empire. I|> principal town ol' the lami' iiaiiie, is seaii'd on ilie Occji, KAMAHl HA, a fainoiu iaiaiid of Japan, ahoiil three mikt in circnmfet^ eiici', IviiiK on the tl cn-jat of Niphoii. KAMIlAl.A, MOUNI', a riilfp- of iraniiitaiin in Thibiit. bttwi'eu Laks Palte aial the Rurmiupooter. KAMINIKCK, a very ttrong towa KAR [ 214 1 KEL Ht Poland, rapitnl of Podolia. tS milci W of Bi-ftcklaw, and lOO SE of l*i»- librgh. E Ion. SA 30, M laU 48 IS. KAMTSCHATKA, ii a piiiinnihi, foraitil by a chiiin of »tony and barren mountaini, which niii luwardthe 8SW from that part oC the ointimnt. It is boiiiidid by the Eastern Ocian, the gulf of I'eiichiiiskoi, and by the sen of Oghotzs ill all probability the Kourili, n range ol isles which in many direc- tions extend us far as Japan, are a part ofKninticliatka. It is situated between alxiiit 51 ami 62de)t, N lat. KANDEGHERI. ur KANDEGR. HE, a town of the peninsula of Hin- doustan.intheCamatie. Iti>;70miles distant fhim Madras. £ hnu 79 24, N bt. 13 4«. , . . t KANEM, a city of Africa, in the em. pin ul' ftjmou, rapiul of a fertile province of the same name, llie in- tiabiimiu raisi- Kirat •uantitie; of horsis for tlie seriici- of the king. It is 1511 miles N\V of Bornoii. KANHAWA, GREAT, a river of Virginia. It rise in North Carolina, and being enlarged by a number of tributary streams, runs nearly due N through Grayson, Wythe, and Montr Roiiiery counties till it is Joined by the Green Briiir : thence it flows nearly NW tin it falls into the Ohio at Point Pleasant. In whole course is about 400 miles, and iu width at the Ohio alxHit 500 yui-ds. KANHAWA COURT-HOUSE, a post town and capital of Kanhawa couiitv, Virginia, sitiiated on the S bank of Elk river at its .junction with the Kanhawa. Ii ii 361 miles from Washington. ,„ , ^ KAN low, a strong town of Poland, in the uabitiiiate of Kiow, seated m'ar the Dnieper. 6S miles S by E of Kiow, and 10 miles KE of BrackUw. KANISC A, an impregnable town of Lower Hungarj', capital of the county of Salav ar. It was taken by the A«»- triaiis in IfiPO. ami is seaud on tlie nrave, 100 inik™ S by E of Vienna. E Ion. 17 40, N lau 46 43. KAN-TCHEOU-FOUR, a very nch and iiopiilous city uf Chilis, in the Broviiice of Kiaiig-ri. it it 240 links N, fy E of Canton. KARECK. an isliind in the Persian Gulf, lying nearly in ilie middle of it, About leteo kagoia from each tide, and 30 from Bassorah river. It is 5 milo lung kihI 2 hro3d. KARLSCRUHE-, a city of 0»n» ny, ill the circle of Siiabia, in the nll^ gravate of Baden Darlacli. KASAN, a large country of the R» tian empire, lying on both sides ottfi river Volga. . . , ^ „ ■ KASAN, the capital of the Ruuia] t;ovirumeiit of the same name, si'jtij on tlie rivulet Casanska, wliere it fslb Into the Volga, 414,niilcs E by N «( Moscow, E toll. 49 8, N lat. 55 43. < KAUFFBEUHEN, a free inip«™l town of Germany, in the circle of Si» bia, in the territory of Kenipien. li i seatiil on llie Wauleeh, 30 miles S lij -V of Augsburg. E ton. 10 43, N U KAVE** ISLAND, an island in 0« N Pacific Ocean, discovered by capwt Cook, in 1778. KAYSERSBERG, a town of Fraiw, in the deparuiimt of Upper Rhine, 2i miles NW of Basil. Eton. 7 S3, N la. 48 10. . KAYSERS?.AUTERN, a town if Germany, in the palatinate ol tk Rhine. It is seated on the Lauter,a miles S by W of Mentz. E Ion. 7 SI, N lat. 4<) 20, KAYSERSTUHL, a town of 8»» serland, in the county of Baden, witt a briilge over tlie Rhine and a caitle. E Ion. 8 24, N lal. 47 B. KAYSERVERfeD, or KEISJ WERT, » lown of Germany, in * circle of Westphalia, and duchj « Berg,2» miles NW of Cotogne. Eto 6 44, N lat. 51 14. . KEEN, a post tnwn in Chcsnm county, New Hampshire, 14 miles SS of Walpole. and 95 W of Portsmouft, and 448 ft»m Washington. Pop"»- tion 1646. ^ .r^ KEHL. a strong and in^poHant i» tress of Germany, in SuaWa, »«»<™™ the Rhine. It was taken by tlie Froirt in June, 1796, retaken by the *» triaiis on September 18. fbllowiWi but the bridge not biing di'strujed, t* French rtgiiined pnuession ot it «« came day. E ton. 7 53. N lat. 48 34. KELSO, a iKjpuloiis town in Km- burghshire, 20 miles SW of Berw«k. and 338 NN W of London. W ton. l 18, N lat. 55 36. , . • . KELVIN, a small river in Wwtk thiie, iu Scotland, over which the gtea caial ii hridp!. KE.M the elect Kiers, 31 I 6 30, N KEM SiMbiii, I Kemptu miles S SI, N la KEN, which Ii I U»t ohs KEM, tint llu wliich i long an KEN Westnii I mudti I ilnireet I ttockuif KEN I ilirnan Main, ii the Atli I CO and KEN I Pprt in Sby V I VttMu KKN I unoug tlowin become •name KEN diesex KE> Cbesap /.nn'i cd on moudi (bout: KKH llaud, advant KEt Struni the Oh thciui tOTitoi herlaiu E froi and W betwee tween length 214 ] KEL KEN 215 ] KES niln jeni- •olo, rtt-n »W It is the i-n of urili, lirec- part ween EGE- Hin- mik's !4, N ecm- prtile le in- K of {. It er of oliiu, *T of lilt N Moiit- )y tlK ufirly Point ■bout Ohio SK, a nhawa the S n with from 'ohmd, ■d m'»r Kiow, own of count) le Alis- on the una. K nry rich in thv iiikiN, Prrsinn lie of it, iide,aud 30 fhim Banorah river. It is S milo luiiK mhI 2 broad. KARLSCHUHE, a city of Oinii> ny. in the circle »f Siiabia, in the iw eravate of Baden Darladi. K ASAN, a large country of the R» •ian empire, lying on both udes of^ft nrer Volga. . . , ^ „ ■ KASAN, the capital of the Run* Kovirumenl of the same name, loiliil on tlie riviilet Caianaka, wliere it filb I :nln the Volga, 4l4.milc« K by N «( Moscow. Elou. 49 8, N lat.55 41. KAUFFBEUHEN, a fi-ee impniil tow II of Germany, in the circle of S» Ilia, ill the territory of Kemp'en. Ii » scutwl on tlie WiuJech, 30 miles S I,) -V of Augsburg. K Ion. 10 43, N Ui KAYE"* ISLAND, an island in 0« . N Pacific Oci'an, discovered by captm Cook, in 1778. KA YSERSBERG, a towTi of FraB«, in the deparunmt of Upper Rhine, Si niiletNWofBaiil. EHrn. 7 33,Mb. 48 10. . KAYSEHS'.AUTERN, a tovmil Germany, in the palatinate o» tk Rhim . It is seated on the Lauter, 31 miles S by W of Menu. E Ion. 7 S\, N lat. 49 20, KAYSERSTUHl,, a town of 8»» HTland, in the county of Baden, wi* a bridge over tlie Rhine and a cm* E Ion. 8 24, N laU47 8. KAYSERVERED, or KE1S& WERT. R lown of Germany, in * circle of Westphalia, and duchy « Berg, 22 miles NW of Cologne. Ekm. 6 45, N lat. SI 14. . KEEN, a post town in Chetftw county, New Hampshire, 14 miles SE of Walpole. and 95 W of Portsmouft and 448 from Waahington. Popub- tion 1648. ^ .r^ KEHL. a strong and in^portanl f«- tress of Germany, in Siiabia, sealrfon the Rhine. It was taken by tlie FRm* in June, 17«fl , retaken by the A» trians on September 18. follo»ii«i but the bridge not being dwtni}«l, « French regiiined possession of it w came day. E Ion. 7 53. N lat. 48 34. KELSO, a populous town in Koj- burghshire, 20 inVus SW of Berwick and 338 NNW of London. W km.' 18, N lat. 5S 36. . . • . KELVIN, a small river in pmrk shire, iu Scotlaud, over which the peai 1 otial is corn-eyed by an aqueduct Ividife. ] KE.MPEN, a town of C^ermany, in tlieilectorate of Cologne, seated on tlie Niers SOiiiilesNWorCotognc. E Ion. 6 30, N Uit. 51 18. KEMPTEN, a free impenal town ol Siiabia, in the territory of the nbhot of Kcmiitoik It is soateil on the Ilkr, 45 miles S by W of Augsburg. E Ion. 10 21, N lat. 47 49. KEN, a river in Westmorelainl, «hich has a cataract near it< mouth, that ohsU'iicts ihe navigation. KEN, a river iu Kireudbrightshire, Ibiit Hows to New Galloway, below wliich it expands into a lake, 4 imles tmg and 1 broad. KENDAL, a corporate town in Watmoreland, situated on the Ktn and 1 noted for the maniifactury of cottons, i dniliWts, serges, hats. » or«t«l and yiirn stocKiigs, 8m. W Ion. 25 2, N la;. 54 15. KENNEREK, a rirer which nses i;i Ihr northern part of. tlie ilistiict ot Main, in New EnglaiKl, anil fal s into the Atlantic, between tht bays of tas- <» Slid Penobscot. KENNEBUNK,apost.townand sea- port in York county, Maine, 32 miles S by W of Portland, and 555 NE of Wuhington. Population in 1810, 448ii. KKNNET, a river which ristj snwiig the chalky hills in Wilt?., and flows to Newbury, in Berks, where it becomes narignUe. It enters the Thames below Reading. KENSINGTON, a vilUlce in Mid- dleicx, two miles W of I*ndon. KENT, an ishMnl and the largest in Cbesapeidt hay, bekmging to C^iieeii Ann's county, Marvlniid. It is situat- ed on the E side o"f the bay, at the moudi of Chester river, and contains ■bout 30,000 acres. KENT, ■ ne of the counties of En- Hand, situated at the SE comer of the Qliiul, and from thenee enjoying many KENTUCKY, one of the United fcfus of America, bounded on the N by die Ohio river, which separates it from die state of Ohio, Indiana, and llliiioise territories. Big Sandy river, and Cum- berland monnuins aepante it on (he E from Virginia; S by Tennessee i and W by the river Mississippi. It lies between 36 30 and 39 10 N laL and bi'- Iween 82 50 and 19 M W km. lu length OP (he loutinnt line ii 300 niilH< Its greatest breadth 18i) and its least 40 miles. It is divided into 54 counties and in 1810 eontaiiieil 324,237 white inliabitap''* and 82,274 blacks, of whom 17U we' e IreL-. This state was fii-st senled i' i 1775. The climate is moist anl the extremes of heat and com are seldom felt. I he lands are uneven and ilie 8E part mounuinous. The soil is of the first quality, Dniducing grain and hemp, which is the staple, in abundanee. Its ri\ Kated on the Uda, which falls into the Donelz. KIANG-NAN, a province of China, bouiidttl un the W by Honan niid Hou- Suaiie, on the S liy Tcbc-kiaiiK and lian-si on tlie E by the Riilf of Haiik- in(5. aiHi on the N by CliaiigionK. It eonuini 14 citiei of tlie first fSliK, and 93 of iIk' Mcond and third. KIANCi-SI, n iiroyjnce of China,, bomiied on the N by Kiang-iinn, on tin- W b) Hoiiqoaiw, on the S by ()unng- tong, and on ilie E by Fokien and Tcht-liiaiig. 1'he raouiiiaius of this proviiire contain miliea of gold, siWer, bad, &e. the rice it producei it very dtlimte, aid iu porcelain ii thefinett of ihe empire. It contains 13 cities of the fint,and 78 of the second and third. KIBUHG, a (own of SM>iBieriand,in the oiiiloii of Zuric, with ii cattle. It is 14 miles NE oi' the town of Zuric. E ion. 4fi N Int. 47 28. KIDDERMINS'IEH, a corporate town in Wovccsteisliire. It is 14 miles S£ of BridgewT'lh, and lis NW of London. W Ion. 2 18, N bit. S% 28. KIDWELLY, a low n in Carmartlien- thire . iu S Wales, sfHted on a creek near the mouth of the T»» y. 1 1 is 224 niiU-i W by N of London. W Ion. 4 20, Nlat.S6 44. KIEL, a ttronK and connderable town of Germany, in the circU; of Lower Saxony, capital of Hobtein. It it situated on a imall peuiniula of the bottom of a narrow hay. Popula- tion SMB. Kiel is 37 railet N W of Lubec. and 46 N by E of Hamburg. E Ion. 10 S6, N lit. M S3 M. Sec HOLSTEIN. KIEMA. • promontorv of Swuiei^ land, ou the W ibore of the lake of Zug. KIEKN-ING-EOU, a city of China, in the pmvince of Fo4,ien, 260 milet SE «f Hinkiq^ At dK time aC ifae conquest of China by the 'riirlars,thii city wui taken ana lite uihabiiaiili put to the sword. KINEIlNOVy, atowD of Lilbuanii, teatid on the Villin, where the duke resides. E Ion. 3j 21, N lat, 54 90. KILDARE, a couiii; of Ireland, in the province of Leiiuter, 37 miles lun|, and 20 broad. KILDARE,ato«n of Ircbind. capi- tal of a county of the same Mme. It is 27 miles SW of Dublin. W Ion. 6 37 N lat. 97 20. KILPUiMMY, a town of Scotland, in Abcnieeiubire, seated on the Don. W Ion. 2 39, N lat. 97 20, KII.CARREN,atowninPembrDk» shirt', 30 miles N of Pembroke, and 227 WNW ol' London. W Ion. 4 40, N-lnt. 92 4. KILHAM, a town in the E ridin; of Yorkshire. It it 300 milet N of Lon- don. W Ion. 16, N lat. 94 5. KILIA, a fortiflt'd town of Turkey in Kuropc, in the province of Betwra- bia : seated in an island, at llie mouth of the Danube. E Ion. 28 46, N lab 49 22. HILKENNY, a county ef Ireland, in tbt province of Lientter, 40 miles king. »ihI 20 broad. KILKENNY, a town of Ireland, (» pitalol a countyof the same name. It IS one ol the most populous and coat- mercial towns oflrlaiul ; ititSOinikt N of WaierfonI, and 94 SW of Dublin. Population lO/WO. W Ion. S SI, N lit. 92 36. KILLALA, a seaport of Ireland, in llie county of Mayo, and province of Cannaught. with a bishop t tee. W Ion. S) 11, E lat. 94 19. KILL ALOE, a city of Ii«land,in the county of Chire, and province of Miinster. It is 10 milts NNE of Lime' rick. W Inn. R 27, N bt. 93 S3 90. KILLAHNEY, a town of Ireland, in the county of Ken^, and province of Muntter, un the ride of a lake of the tame name. It it 143 milet SW of Dublin. KILLARNEY, ■ beratiiVil lake of Ireland, in the coontr of Kenpr, olhc^ wise called Lough Lean, from lU beinK lurrounkd by higb roountiini. It u divided into three parti, called jbe upper I.ower, Middle, and Upper LakeJ IV iilandt ic Ihii lake sty: nuineraui,and alTord an amazing variety of picug; efqWTiewa. Tke antre fariw, wUCIl I 216 ] 3 1», orth" V of KOj nilet III the met- SEof the >f (hi •hich :hina, Hou- aiid Kniik- It and ~hinii; Dll Ui<- lunng- II aiid f thii Hlvfr. I very : fiiiru itieiof third, and, in le. It Zuric. rporatv < roiln NW of !as. arthen- crwrk t U 224 10.4 20, «leniMe irch; of :ubteiwr>- bia : leated in an iiluiid, at llie nwuth of xhc Danube. £ kin. 38 4A, N laL 4i 22. KILKENNY, a county tt Ireland, in th< province of Liemtcr, 40 mjla long, aixl 20 broad. KILKENNY, a town of Ireland, c» pital ol a county of the sninv name. It II one ul tlK> mint jmjtMluus and con* mercial tciuiioit IivIhiuI ; ititiainiki N uf Waterfiinl, and 54 SW of Dublin. Popiibtion \6fi00, W Ion. 6 55, N lit 52 30. KILLALA, a aeapnrt of Iretand, in the county of Mayo, aial urovinee of Cannaught. with a bishop^ lee. W Ion. 9 11, E lat. 54 15. KILL ALOE, a city of Ireland, in (lie county of Clare, and uroviuoe of Miinster. It it 10 mik « NNE of Lime- rick. W Ion. 8 37, Mat. 53 52 50. KIU.ARNEY,a town of Ireland, in the county of KeriY. and prorinee of Miintter, on tberideofa lake of the tame name. It is 143 mikt SW of Dublin. KILLARNEY, a beaotiftil lake oT Ireland, in the eamaj of Berrjr, other- wite calkd Louch Lean, from lU bein; lurroandcd by high mountlint. It n RYL [ 217 1 las divided into three partt, called the Ixiwer, Middle, and Upper LakeJ The iihindi in Ihii lake an: nUD>erou>,ana afford an amaaing varietv of pictwt; a^mikmi. The aaitre lake. «U» otnmunieatei with the upper, U nnall it eomparifon with the otheTtwo, and isiiawbaait of equal variety. KlLLEV AN, atown of Ireland, and uioviiict- of Ulster in the county of MoDuhaii, eight milei SW of Munag- iaii. W Ion. 7 2«, N kit. 54 10. KILUCHANKIE, a noted pan in ?rith«hire. near the junction of the Tuiiiel yeim the Garry. It it the grand entrance into the HighlaiKt^ in tlioae psu-tiianil ii formed by the kifty moun- uint iiupeiidinK over the Garry, which rushes thi-uugli in a deep, darksonK-, ual rocky diaimel.oveihung with treet. KILLILEAGH, a borough of Ire- lanL in the county of Down, wau» uoanarmuf Straiigfonl Lough, where thipi may he theltend front all wiiKli. Ittuftivd mueh in th<' war of 1641 ; but it it now a thriviog place, with a linen and thrt ad uianulactiire. KILLINAULE, a town of Ireland, in il»' county of Tipperary. and pr» vinae of Connaughl, 14 inilet N o< l-kminil!. . W Ion. 7 26, N lat. 52 27. KILLINGLY, a township of Wind- lam coiiiity, Connecticul, contaiiung :;,5]3 iiihnlHtanu in 1810. It it tituatr «1 bawet 11 ^uinabeag river ami Rhode liUna, ^11 tlw NE curmr nf (be tunc, mii is a poit town, iW milt « NE of WtihinjOOIB. KILLKJG WORTH, a pu« town in Middkiex county, Connecticut ; litu- Mei on Law bland Sound. Poputa- liun 2244. It it 35 milei S of E from .New Haven. 39 SW of New London, tnd 331 NK of Wsthiirr!::; E luu. fnim tlie time, 4 29 31, N lut. A 17 n. KILLONY, ,1 town of Irefauid, in i!«.' county ot St;"->. tix mik^ 8 rf Sli- >». W Ion. 8 95, N Inv 54 11. KILLOUGIL; or POR 1" ST. ANN, a tupurt of IrelaiMl, in the county of Down, and pnwiuoe of Ulster. Here if a manuihcture of nit. It it 76 inilct .S by S, of Dublin. KlLLYBEOS,a honiugh of Ireland, in the county of DoiMvaL with a tpa- tioui harbour on the Niideof Dons^ Bay. It it 13 niik» N W of BallyafaaD- am. W km. 8 «, N lat. 54 40. KILMAO THOMAS, a town of Iro .Had, in the county of Waterford and fnninoe of Montter, IS milei SE of Waterfbni. W km. 7 10, N lat. 53 14. KILMAINHAM, a town of Ireland, , u.tuaMd ^oqt Mf • ifSI» fhm Dub- KILMALLOCR, a borough of Jrt- laixl, in the county of Limerick. W km. 8 34. S lat. 51 34. KILM \ KNOCK, d popukiua town in Avrsliii-e, wi'.,i a nianulacturc or ekivei, carpi-ii, stocking^ and otlier wiwllen goods. It u 15 mitei SW of ^lLm'oRE, a town of Ireland, io the «iuniy of Cavan, and province of Ulitei-, with .1 bisliop's sec, 3 mitt 8 W of Cavan. W km. 7 11, N lat. 54 «. KILWOUTH, a thriving town of Ircbtiid, in tin- county of Cork, and province uf .Mun«er, at the foot of Kilworth mounuini. Betow the lowit mm xhr: rin-r Funehcon, on whitfi standi the eastle of Ckiugh-leagh, which has stood seven liegct. Kilworth it IW miles SW of Dublin. KIMBOLTON, a town in Hnntingf doiitliire. It it 64 miles N by W oV London. W km. 18, N lat. 53 15. KIMI, a town of Sweden, capital of a province of thi- tame name in E Both- ■Ilia, 10 milei SK of Fumeu. It is seat- ed on a river of the same name, where it fall! into the Rulph of Bothnia. KINCAHDINE-O-NEIL, a vilhige in AberdeenihiiT, tented on the rivuc Dec, 26 niil«> >V vemment contains 11 districts; anora principal rivers are the Dn'epe'i "* na, Ostir, Udai, Sula, Psd, and Tf» KIOF, or KIOW, » !«!«»!»»,"[ Poland, in that part of the Utaim which lies on the W side of the D«r ner. It contains only two djstnns. KIOGE, or KOGE, a sMpW "J Denmark, in ihe isle of' Z^laiidf mU a mod harbour, 10 miles S of Co^1l• hwen. E Ion. 12 40, N lat. 59 31. , RIOPING, a town of Sweden, in Wermeland, seated on a small sltam, that falU at a litUe distance into Uj lake Macler. E Ion. 16 40, N lat. 5»38. ■ KIOUMZEIK, a well built town ot le, situated on ilie river Irrawaooj' "lY-LONSDALE, • town » 1 1 [ 218 ] KIR KIS [ 819 1 KOB rrith, evon- of a 1,218 3 48, Vuh- iuine uateu miles 1,432 laiDp- n. W ty of initer, road. Kock- ■C, J9 12 NE » wy- lUktM at the n, and ilation i?«nd York, [udaoD, if New Wash- 140. 9f Lll- 7 milt'* n 1810, imiica, rt-Roy- halfa 'tcr the Illation , Nlat. IIES, a !l miles N lat. OXJRT Justice inia;si- timaiid, tupony sa post {ton. of Hun- iiaining ttituit ed on the E tide of Delaware, betwtea Amwell and Fleraingcun, KINROSS, a borough in KinrosiWiti leaU'd on a Main, near Loch Leien, skreemtl on the N by the Ochil Hilli It it 20 miles N of Edinburgh. Wkn. 3 22, N lat. 56 1«. KlNROSS-SHIRE.a county of Scot- land, between the tliites of Perth tnl Fi&, and 30 miles in circuit, ana ik length and breadth nearly eoual. KINS ALE, a seaport and borough of Ireland, in the county^of Cork, tnd MOYinoe of Monster. It it 14 niiln S of Cork. W Ion. r26, N tat. 5141. KINSALE, a post town in West- moreland ooonty, Virrinia, sitnatol on the SW side of the Potowmac, not Chetaprak 1 v, and 136 miles fran Washington. . _ .. KINTAIL, a peninsuta in BflSMhin, situated between Loch Oarton sod Loch Uuich. . . , i KINT-CHING, the eapital of tke islands of Lieon-kieou, in the China «, H>at«l in Cheonfi, the 8 part of Ik istand. E Ion. 146 SO, N tat. 66 «. KINTOHE, a horoagh In Aher*e» thire, 10 iiiUes W by N of Abenfcm W Ion. 2 S, N lat. 57 8. KIOF, a town of Pohnfl, and caiMB^ of the Ukraine, in a palatinaie of at tame name. Population 40/)00. It » divided into the OM and New Tovi^ and seatEd on the W side of the Dor er, 335 miles E by 8 of Warsaw. I HI. 30 32 IS, K lau 50 27. KIOF. or KIOW, a«ovn. nent o( the Russian empire, being pa.t of tit Ukraine, or Little Rnsda. ItlK"" the E siiie of tlie Dnie|Kr. Tto lf> Tirnment contains 11 districts j andw principal rivers are the DnSeper. "* na, Oslir, Udai, Suta, Psol, and Tr» besh. . KIOF, or KIOW, » I«!«tVRl„ Poland, in that part of the Utaim which lies on the W srfe of Ae "«* per. It contains only two dittricit. KIOGE. or KOGE. a f^pW." Denmark, in the isle «rf^a^'»''V"* a mod harbour, 10 miles S of Co^1^ buen. E Ion. IS 40, N tat. S9 31. . KIOPING, a town of Sweden, m WermetaiKl, tented on a small Jiwmi that falta at a litUe dittance into * lake Maclcr. E ton. 16 40, N lat. «»3& i KIOUMZEIK, a well built town 01 Peeue, siiiiated on tin- river Irrawaml; KiUJBVLONSDALE, • W»T» * 1 Kjr II, Westmnreland. It is a large town, with a iiiaHufactury of woollen cluth, Matul on (be Lon, over which is a stone iKilic, 10 iniln SE of Kendal, and 253 N^of Loixioo. W Ion. 35 7, N tat. J 43. KIRBY-MOORSIOF,, a town in the N rkliiig of Yorktiiire, 225 miks N by W of Lonlon. W ton. 1 3, N tat. 54 3u. KIRBY-STEPHEN.atown in West- moreland, seated on the river Eilen, and ii 181 '.'les NNW of London. V bn. % ,10, N tat. 54 26. KlRCHBRRG.aiown of Germany, in the circle of Siiabia, seated on the Dsniibe, iinie miles of S Ubn. £ Ion. I0 12,N tat. 48 16. KIHIN, one of tlie tliree denartmcnu iif F, Chinese Tartary, bounded on the Nby tkerivr Sagheltan, on the E by the sea, on the S by the Corea, and on the W by Leaceng, KIRCALDY, a seaport in FifetUre, on die frith of Forth. It it « pretty , pouukius, targe, well built town, 10 miln N of Edinburgh. W hm. 3 8, N lit. J(i «. KIKCHEIM. a town of Germany, in the circle of Suabia, SS miles from Vim. KIRCHEIM POLAND, a town of Gtmaiiy, in the circle of Upper Hliine. E Ion. 7 49, N lut. 49 39. CIRCUDBRIOHT, a mwn in Kir- cndbrighuhire, at the luoutli of the ri- ver Dm, which forms its harbour, 60 miln W of Carlisle, and 83 SW of Edinburgh. W loo. 4 8, N lat. 55 0. IURCUDBRIGHTSHIRE,a corni- IT or stewarty of Scottand, bounded on the NE by Ayrshire and Dumfrits- ihite, oh the S by Solway Frith and the Irish sea, and on the W by Wig- tsnsbire and Ayrshire. Its e\tent from N to S it 30 miles, from E to W 45, KIRKOSWALD, a tovt-n in Cum- herhnd. It u 292 miles NW of Lon- don. W lon. 2 48, N tat. 54 48. KIRKPATRICK, a town in Dum- btnonthire, lying E of Dumbarton. KIRKWALL, a borough of Scot- hut, capital of Ataintawl, the pniitn- pd of the Orkney islands. It ii thirty miles NE of Thurso, in Cailhnet»,shirc. W Ion. 2 57, N tat. 58 54. KIRTON, a town in Lincolnshire, with a magnificent elwreh, it is 20 miles N of Lincoln, and 151 Nhy W of Lon- don. Wton.0 28,Nlat.53 33. KISMISH, an island of Asia, at the entrance of the gulf of Persia, abont 50 miles in length and live in breadth, with a nn(l 530 NE of V'HthiiigM!i K ion. ih>m the same 6 17 39, N't. 4.' : 39. KLATTA W, a town o»" Boliemia, 48 mifet SW of Pragi.'e. E ton. 14 6, N lat. 50 30. KNARESBOROUGH, a town m the N riding of Yorkshire. It is ito- lightfully seatitl on the river Niil. 211 nutos S'hy'W at London. W ton. 1 20, N lat. 54 5. KNIGHTON, a commercial town in RadnorsUre. It is 135 mih-s NW of London. West Ion. 3 46, North lau 52 13. KLITTELFELDT, a tosvn of Ger- many, in the duchy of Stiria. It is ■ smaA place, 78 miles from Vienna, seated on the r.ter Muehr. E lop. 14 57, N taU 47 29. KNOTSFOHD, a town in Cheshire. Tliere an' two towns of this naine pret- ty near togitlier, calliil (!<■ Higher and Lower. II is 17' inilesNNW of Lon- don. W lon. 2 28, N lat. 5.1 20. KNOXVH.I.E, a imsi town aiMl ca- pital of tlie stateof Iciincssee.in Knox county, is situatixS on the N side of Holstein river. It couuiins acollegu anilupwaidtof 600 iiihahitanis. Dis- tant from Washiiiguin 547 miles SW. N lat. 35 46, W Ion. 84. KOEI-TCHEOU, one of the small- est provinces in China, bounded on the 8 by C^uangti, on iIk- E by Huii- O, on the N by Setchuen, and oil by Yunnan. Tlie whole coun- try is almost a datert, aiol covered with inaccessible mounuiiii. KOBtYANG, the capital of the i [ 22ft i KBB « AmUMeoTKoertcheaUiinChir-a. It KOKKNHAUBEN, •itrangtownor ia« E of RiJe lon.»63,N 1.W640. KOLA, a town of the «ui«i>n go- Sn Laptend, with * lood harbour on STrwJffii Elon.S*;,Nlat.«834. KOLLOMEN8KA. a town of Huf ri«, which i^ pWuaiiUy tituB'"! on an enuiieiiw near Mo«ow. Eh>n.38ie, N lat. 55 40. . KOI.VVAN, a goverKJ*nt of tte Runian empire, comprehending a part of Wtmem Siberia, and 1"r.'',«'Jy,'»- eluded in the go»eniment o( loOoUK. Iti capital, of the lanie name, ii «a»- "^KONOALr* town of Norway, be- longing to Sweden, seated on tl»' river GoSlta. E Imu U 5, N ft. « 30. KOKOSBERG,a town ot bouthem Noiw»T. eelebratt'd for its nlrer mine*. K".g.h.'rg i« « mile. SW of Chnsti- Mi«r K foil. « 50, N lat. 59 40, KONIN(JSBEHO, a town of Frmv CDnia, thm n.iles NE of Sehweiirfurt. KONINGSBERG, a town <« Up- per Saxony, in the tnarqunate of Bran- "TLONINGSBERO, Ae «i*tri of Fninia, with a univeriity, and a niae- SfleST palace. TV town .» » mde. Id circurnfeienoe, and conttuu S«£W) which hire falU into the FriMhe Haf, Jm inlei oft .le Baltic No sh.pidraw- Snemore tlian seven «fcet water can vwt Uie bar, and come up to Ac town t Sodiat the large vesseli an«*pr at HK tau, a small town on >>«»•""'>*'"* fa liie port of Komngsberg. It is M Wanfew, E Ion,' M 55, N lat. 54 4», KONINGSGHATX, a town of B» lilia, seatal on theElh^."* "><»«»• bvWofVienna. ^lon.l«8,Nlat.S06, 'kONINGSHOFEN, a strong town ef Ftaiiconia, E km, 10 4«, N lat. 50 M. KONINGSTEIN. a town of Germ* BT. in the circle of Upper Saaooy and Wiiitory of Mimia- It » teated «m STElhi, to miles SW of Dresden. E Ion. 13 43, N lat. 512. , _ KONINGSTFJN.atowT' of Germ* „T, in the circle "'l^he Lower Wiin^ ^vVich is Hroiigly fornatd. W km. 8 «, N lat, » 5. _ , ,_^ ^ »OH5AW, or KOSOil, ft IWB « Deranark, in the i»le of J"''"*'' ^^* Bfi)rt,4< miles W by S of Coi>enha8<:n. E hill. U 10, N ia:- «» «. , ... KOSAL, V KOSTA, a fortjM town of Silesia, ««_»»* nw OJjr, 17 miles N 01 ftaiUboii. Bhll«.n»«, " KOVSWt, or K0R8UN, a town of Hnsria, ia t»!e Ukraine, "eated on 1« ri™*o.i. E km. 31 SO, N lat. J J 3. EORTWRIGHT, a p<«t towmh.p in nelawarecountv.N.;* York,»itu«. ed on the N side rf IXlaware r,»ir. 15 mitaNof Ddhi, M SW of AlUu... Sid SMEofNftom Washington. U lie worship, ami a P»P"'««™?; Jfi KOSTROMA, a go«rnmml ot tte Russian empire. «>n«rir™^"*J^ that of Moscow, "'"l'™*??'?^ nroriifces of Kostroma and Unsha. ' Town". » tuwn of Lithuania, s*- ed « the WilnaiMid Ni«P™-,f * WrfWIIna. Eh.n.S4 12,N lat 5456. KRAANENBERG. a ^"naf ^ duthy of Clever •a«^,,.»"J5l??Ji iitflf a hUl, between Niraegtien mi *^ KRAINBOBO, .town ^Bav^ •eatal on the bm, 3f miles B of Mtt nich. KKAINOWITZ, a town »^»"" KREMlils. atown °f±y*''^^^ ,4 on ihe Danube, 35 n..l« W of Vwi- na, E Ion, 15 40, N lat, 4» 18, KREUZENACH. a town of the lJiS^Rhi«^ «i* • '»;'sl°?,^*» incncc. ItU«e«ted an <«»»««•'*' milo8W«tfM««K- 22« ] KKB It lof 42 40. «o- Lu»- on 34. luv an le, the 1^ ID- ii>k. ■iver 9. Iiern ilKS. riiti- int. iran- il of nuw milet '^, Inw- ' can awn; itPlV which IbU N of 143. if Bo- lletN t.506. town I MM. i«n '^ KOR8UM, or KOR8UN, a town of Hnwa, in «fc Ukraine. ««'? ""flf ri»^- lUf, E km. 31 iSO. N tot. MS. KORTWRIOH r, a pmt towrahip to tStaiare «»ntv, Nrw^York, ...».t- ed on the N tidi- of Oetaware nvrr, 15 mitoNof Delhi. OS 8W of Altam. contained in 18,10, two h ,.»" J^^^i TitjTbf a hUl. between Nimeguen airi *^ KRAINBUR«, a tow* <^»»^ teat.^ on the Inn, 3f niJIet E of Mtt "'KRAINBURO,a tuiwnof GCTinim. in the aachy nfCarniola, lealed on a» Save, 18 njle< NW of Lauba*. KHAINOWITZ, a town ol Upper Sksia, Ktween Ratibor and 1 roppaw. Eton. 17 49, Nlat.50 7. . KRAINSLAW, • town of PoUi* in th€ pioYinee of Red Hii«uii »iJ Mliaiiiate of Chelm. 110 mile. SEof ^S«.w. K Ion. MO. J >"..""•. KRAPITZ, a town of Kl^".!'' *? dnchy.vfOppelini. E tan., 18 10, H lat-*o'89. . . ;. KREKITH, a ""P"™?.'""" ,," Camarvoiohire. It n k^UA on Uie iShSea, near rn^-^'«^"JSi 11 miki S by E of Carnarvon, and irr N Wrf^ndL Wton. 4 IB.N tau«l^ KRKMPEN, a (trong town of De» mwk, in Holitom With a eMtk-. »• flUc Sue. N of Oluek«adt,M5d 30 JW ofHambiirc. B"™-" "'.^.^'iS KREMflk a towp «f A»«"Jvtol- 1,1 on the Danube, 35 n"l« W of Vien- i. Elon.l«40,Nlat.4niB. KREUZENACH. a town of tM imncc. It U wwed on the KaDe,"" mikaSWtfMWK- KYL [ Ml 1 LAD KRUMLAW, a town of Germany, to Moravia. 50 mile. SW of Olmui*. R ton. 1« 49. N lat. 48 4«. KHUTZOW, a town of Uthnanin, 30niite«SWofMoiciltow. E Ion. 3» KHYLOW^ a itrong town of Potowl, in the patotinate of Wof, BMititl on the Dnieper, 140 mile. NE ol Kiof. E Ion. 33 50, N toU 48 50. KUBESHA, ia a large .trong town, litiLled on a hill t-twitn liiKh muun- uiiH. E Ion. 67 59, N lat. 4» 3a KUDACH. attrong fort of Putond in tbH Ukraine, »«tnl on Uic n«r D»iper. E kw. 35 45, N ta^ 47 58. KUKSTEIJJ, a ttroiig town of Gi r. mmy, in the 'rirol, with a castle, on a rack. It i. «aled on tin' Inn, 46 in.h.'. SlwE of Munich. E Ion. 12 5, N tat. *'kUANCHIR, SecJESO. , KUR, a rivtr of Pinia, winch rise, in mount CaucMin, and pawing by Teffli., fall, into the Caipwn S»^. KURAB, a town of Asia, in Pema, two mih» from the Caipiau Sea. E Ion. 50 15, N lat. 37 36. KURGAN a river of Ana, 'vvhieh rias in the province of Conuan, and bill into the Caipian Sea. , KURILES, a chmn of ulamla, ex- tending ftom N lat. 41 to 51, ruorang fram the wutbiTn Rromrajtory of * , 111 a SW direc- KTNRTON, a tuwn iu Hertfoidihire Eiigtond. nfteen mil.. NW „r Hei^J- fori and 149 WNW of London. W ton. 2 50, N Ion. 52 12. KYNETON, a village in Somervt- ihirf, NE of Son»rtoii. It i« natural- ly naivl, for hidf a mile, with CM suiootb rock, which loohi like ice. KHntNhatka to Japan, i KURSK, > goTcmment of 0*. •*"": aan empins formerly p«t of that of kSSbTAN, a !«»'*» o' I'T^i hounded on the N and E by I^e-Age- mi.ou theS by Farmtai, and on the W by Intt-AraWa. Sorter u the ea- *'kU8MA DAMIANSKI. « to»T> of the Rauian empire, in Tartary, 32 mik. NE of Vangotorod ftora the i> ^otea. EkS.5130,Nlat5«a. KUTTENBURG, a «own of B*e- mit, leMcd new a •n»™>«?'»'.r™l?^ Ue for ito .ilver mine., 35 mile. SE ol Fragur'. Elon. 15 37,NbiC4»««.. KUTTORE, > country of Ana, whidi eontaiii. a gt«a number of town anl viUagea, and i. exceedingly ^YLBURO, • town of Germany, in the electorate of Trevei, Mated on the KylLA mikt SW of Trwrefc E km. B 37, N tat. 50 I. t2 LAA, LAAB, or LAHAB. a town of Auitria, leated on ihe Teya, «T mito. NW of Vk'una. E Ion. 16 9, N lat. 4« 48. LAHADIA, a itning town ol Italy, in Pcto«iiio di Hovigo. It ii leautl on the Adigc, 20 miki N W of Ferram. E Ion. 11 54, N tat. 45 39. LABIAU, a town of Wfitem Prut- ua at the mouth of tlie Ueinie, near, the Curiiehlmlf. with a itmiig caitto 30 mita. NE of Runing.berg. E loo. 21 40, N lat. 54 57. LABRADOR, a country of the E iide of Hudwn'. Bay, in N America, The limate, in only laU 57 deg. N. u exce.- livtly cold during winter. The tree, and ulaiiu of Labrador are ti-w and .lintt^. The animal, are thoie com- mon to eokl clinuitc. ; in the winter ihe fur of all of them ii whia-. It n 850 mile, long ftom N to 3 and 750 lirowl. sITnEW BRITAIN and HUDSON'S BAY LACK, or BISCHOES.LACK, • town of tSermany, in Carniota. It ta 75 mile. N of Trie.t. E km. 14 7, » tat- 4631. LADENBUROH, a town of Q«i» many, in the palatinate of the Rhine, itnl on the Neckar, eight mik. NW of Heidelherg. E ion. 8 d, N tat. 49 30. LADOUA,a take in Ruoia, between tb! gulf of FintaDd and the take One- ca. ItUl50miletking,and90hraad, radiicMeemedtobe the targeM take in Europe. . ^ _ LADOGA, NET/.a tow ginthe Riw. nan govemment of St. Peterrimrgh, leatedon the Volkhor.between the take and euial of Ladop. It U W ™J« g •>f St. Fetenbui^ B tan. 30 33, N *LADRONE ISLAMDS, idand. of the N Pacific Ocean. They are U in Donber, and Ue in about 140 deg. £ LAH [ «9 ] LAST (Mk and between II imi « drg- N bt. fliy were diicovrml by M«gen»mMortli«|>rmciii»l in- landt «re S«yp«m Tiiitaii, Gu»m, Mirt ""lAFOURCHE. or rOHKED CHKEK, M riwT of Lou«l»i», "." ■ bniiH- .1 of Ihi' Mimiiwpixi <>«< >• PYT" off on tht wittrrn Mi; nhnnl 7J m>lf» rtiove New OrleMii. in N liit. 30. and W Ion. »0. It iieo y»nl" w'*'. »™ wnjmwiy p»nillel with iIm- Mini*- •iniii lor ns niilet, wlx'n it ditchnrei" llt'll into the gulf of Mexico, in N Int. SO 21. 'IV fnc irtlkmmi of Anunip- tioii ii on the liwiki ol lhi« hnyoti. 1.AGNY, a town of Vranw. in t!« de,.urtnrtm of Seine •"tM«™^' ^ '• » IS ni'le< E of Pini. E Ion. a 4«, N lai. 48 50. I.AGOON, one of the new dneovei^ ed i«lftnd. in tht- 8 Sea. W Ion. 13K M. S Ion. 18 J7. , „ . , j_ LACiOS. a •caport of PortU|[al, In AlK«r> n «ilh » e»».*> •»''?• 8lf ol Lisbon. W Ion. 8 33. N lat.37 2. LA GUIBA, a town of Venexiiela, in 8 America. 1' i« 15 niiles fr«ra Cn- nccat.and contaimd in isio.iipwanis of «000 iiliabitnnu. Thi« io»n wai nearly d.«roy«l by a treinendoui earthquake in ISIi. ..,_■«• LAGUNA. a town in the uland of Teneriffi'.oiieof the Canariet. Wlon. 18 13, N lat. 28 30. LAGVNES OK A'ENICE, the manhei or lakes in Italy, on which Venice if teoUd. Tliey cnnimiimcate with ine «fa, and are the »ec(irity of t)te city. There are alm'it fiO ulands in theip Lacunei. _ ... LAHN, a river of Geijnany wVch ritri ill ricne Ca.»el, and falU into the RhiiHabo^v roblentJ. , ^ , LAHOM, a teauort of Sweden, in the province of Holhuid, leated near the fiihie. with a eartlc, «> milet N of Conenbacen. B 1«». .««>.*! 1^: J* "• LAhSkE, »P»ovintc of Hindoo*- «in Proper, hoawfcd on he W by Carh Ahar.onUK Nby CathnHTe, on the IE CffilSeir S^ Delhi, and on the S by Moultan. It it very_,eMennve loid ceniitlaMe flirtik. aflbrdmg wine, iunr, and OMton wool. , LAHORE, a city, the eapiMl jj a unwinee of the Brnie name; IttHin- anMtan Proper. »<^\*^ }' Kti. II it 210 ir.'i..^ o of Caahmot, iiidJOO NW of Leibi. E km. 73 *>, N lat. 31H. . .1^1 LAINO, a town of Napka, in Cato- bria Citeriore, wara river of the mum name. E h>n. 1« 11. N lat, « *. LAI-TCHEOU-KOU, aeltyol Chi- na. In the piOTince of «"'>£,'"'!!• « iih a convenient harbour on the W kiw Sea, conlainln([ «wo.«I'*» " "" tint, and Ave of the 'Hrff^* _^ murk. In ihr Baluc lying » « ?«■ UuA ftom which it i. lepafaied bya narrow chaiinet Nankow i» the eapi- "lAMBALE. a town of France, in the department of the North Cowl, » S^mifaNW of Benin* Wlon.2Sl, N lat. 48 27. , „ • LAMBESE, a town of Franee, in thedtpartmentof tlie MouthiofUie Rhone, nine mil" N of Am. E km. 5 31, N hit. 43 40. . LAMBETH, a villane in Surry, on the Thamei oppoiite Wetunimter. 1.AMBOHN, a town in Berks, leat- t-dona liver of the -me «»n^,e« miki W of London. W ton. 1 M, N lat. «1 3". , „ LAMKGO, » town of Portiiral, in Beira. It • I'O miles N of Lumb. W toll. 7 30, Mat. 4 112. ,, . , LAMO, a kingdom and Uland of Africa, on the coa»t ol Meliiida, be- tween the ijUnd of Pate and Cape Formosa. In capital of the same name is well foriiflrd. - . , LAMOILLK, a river of the Mate of Vermont, rfhich rises in Caladonii' comity, from a pond in Gtover lomv shii). It uuniies « course nearly; W for TSmlfes, to lake Chaniploin wt« which it enters in the N part of the township of Cotohester. . , _, _ LAMPEDOSA, a desert island m the cosst of Tunis, 12 mlln In rir- cumfeience. It is «0 ndles IVom Tu- niLand 112 ftoro Malta; and hat a sood harbour, where diipt water. E ton. 11 0, N Int. 3« 10. , , __ LAM8PR1NGE, a town of lower Saxony, situated at the touree of • ri- ver caftd Laine. _ . . LANCASHIRE, • ^*nPJ>«n^ province of England, wathed by the fSh teaon the Wj tariejta| «> *« M with that V^^«'S'^S!*"}S^,ht Weftnwreland ) homdrf o" *f ,?,2 the W rhUng of Ytrtttat^f wO >»« «>• ZC9 J LAN LAN [ Vi» 1 LAtf It. P- Iw n N n- M. in In '2.1 ^l«J Cn- •tli DM OUI )of Ion. the Itch rate y of iiidi h!ch • tlw Mil. II if »lo ir."i>.> » of CMhmar, liidJOO NW of t«lbi. IE km. 73 4», N Im. 31 1». . .1^1 LAINO, ■ town of N*!**, in Cil» bri» Citwion', nt-«v>» river of the mim iinnH'. K Ion. 1« U. N l»t, 40 4. LAI-TCHKOU«JU,«ell>'>' ^-^ na. in the p.«»iiwe of t^'^VE'™?' » iih a conTcnient harboiir on "»■'«■ low 8e* coDtaininK «wo citie« of the flrrt, Bid five of the «Hf<« »5* _^ miirk. In the Baluc l)in|{ 8 of ?«■ SrSL'ftom which it i. wpafatjd bya narrow cbaiineL Nankow i» the tapi- "lAMBALK. a town of France, in the ilepartment of the North Co»il,ii SffmifaNWofReniiti. Wlon.JSl, N lat. 48 2T. „ „ . LrtMBESE, a town of France, m thiiUparlmeniof tlie Mouthiofthe Rhoni', nine milei N of An. E loo. 5 31, NUil.43 40. . LAMBETH, n vilU(W in Surry, on the l-hamei oppoiite Wc»tmni«er. LAMBOHN, a town in Beik«, leat- cd on a river of the mme naiw, M 1 miki W of Londoiu W Ion. 1 M, H lat. »1 3". „ „ LAMKOO, a town of Portural, in Beira. It • I'O >"''" " of wn-ion. W Ion. T 30, N. lat. 41 1«. . , . , LAMO, a kingdom and island of Africa, on the coart of MeliiKto, be- tween the ijUnd of Pate and Cape Formow. U^ capitti of the mae name is wcil fortitli^l. - . , I.AMOILI.V., a river of the Hate of Virmunt, uhich riie« in Caladonu- coinity, from a pond in Ghiver towiv •Wp. It uur«ue« a eoune nearl); W for 75 mlfc, to lake Champlain into which it enten in the N part of the towrabip of CoIche«ter. . , . _ LAMPEDOSA, a deiert wdand «■ the eo»« of Tunis, 1» miin in rir- curoference. It is «0 mlle« IVom Tu- nis, and lU ftoro Malta; and has a Ldod harbour, where Aiin water. B Sin. 11 0, K lat. 36 10. , , __ LAM8PR1N<1E, a town of tower Saxonf. situated at the touree of • ri- ver eawd Laine. , , LANCASHIRE, t l«r "^% province of England, WMhed by the Triah aeaon ilie W, borderimt «> *• nSa thS i»Tt of Cumbcrhnd and Weflnwreland ) bomdrf o" ^J ^ JS I the W rUiiv of Y«fkibit^ wd « t>« 9, in near Nof 31. dooa- Can- 1 the nthe nrive wine, lofa hHin- B ma- staA aeif « by ChMWre, extending 7JinilM l»« te,,A,.yid4l1nhiWidth. The air of Hnea^re b pare, healdiy, fnd agree- aUr, exeept ksMing the ftns awl on the MHiiore, whew the atnrasphm is loMtd with potrid exhakitiom. pro- JST^The m lairariou. in iBflfrriit girts of ihB eomHry, poor and rocky m the Will, and fi»lik m the valkfys and ehampaign country. As a coro- Mteial and nianiilhetunng eonmy, it b dtHingirlshcd beyond any «*« >» ihp kingdom. Popuhuion in IHOl, 671,731 LANCASTER, the eountrtown ofUncaMte, Biigbind, seated on the •um, which here Jfirmi » port Bir ves- KlTof moderate hunieD. Popiilaiion go30. It U «8 mifct 8 orCarfisle, and Mj NNW of London. W hiii. 8 «», Nlai. '•»■•• . „ LANCASTER, a post town in Com egmty, N«« Hampshire, on the E liile of r^nAtiont riwr, I* imkaNE of HaverhiUnid i7t fVom Washing- tan. PopilPjon risli* TOO. _ LANCASTER, a post township in Woronlcr ooimty, Masuchusstts, 17 mik^ NE of Worcester, 3J NV of Boston, and 438 NE of Waihuigton. Fopulatkin 1694. ... . , LANCASTER, a mWiVillaM in tlic 8W comer of Romulo. township, Se- neca county, N York, "''"'"'on Se- neca take, about MO mites W of Al- bany, and 3T0 W of N from Washing- ton. , . „ LANCASTER, the capital of a _<>.■_.. _^Miui laa PnnncvU Frankfurt, M NEby E ol MuisvilMt, 1711 NE of Nashvilk, ui Tennessit.-, and 614 t*om Washington. N lat. 37 33, W km 8« ». . ,. „ LANCBROTA, one of the Canara Isles. It is very high and may he di«. Uies. n IS very mm •■•• ■■— j ~ ■"-; cavered at a gieat distance: lU h-iinh . . .. _iT„ — I hreaalth lo- w W county of the'same' name, in Pennsyl- ■ ■■■- larcest inland town in vinia, mid the lorgcn VT",; .i.1. Ihe United State* « » boiU on ih« lideof a hill, a mite.and a h^r Iron. Conesloga creek, which faMs inw the SiuquclUmna. It is «o mi « W of FhilidelpUa. N lau 40, W km. T6 10. Inhahiunia in 1810, «405. . LANCASTER, a post viltage in a districtof the same name in 8 Carolina, iiuuted on the Catawba river, 79 miles Aom Colombia, l«0 N of Charhiton, «nd 494 SW of Washington. LANCASTER, a potttownin Gei^ rard county, Kentucky, sitmited on an eminence near Ac headsofBowi'iand Sugar creeks, within 8 mlica of Ken- tuiwy river. It was «rst settled m 17»9, and contaim . an academy, a eouiUiouse, and 400 inhabitants. »!► «nt 33 mitei B of LningtoB, 40 BE of about 15 milri, and _. k>n.l3«l. N lat.29 >*•.„, LANCIANO, a town of Naph-s, in Abru*io Ciierkire, with an areWy dHip'ssec. It Is seated on the Frttri. no, 87 miles NE of Naples E Ion. U JO, N lat, 4» 18. ,^ r. LANDAFF, a township of Graflon county. New Hampshire, ooiitainin| 650 inhabitani. in 1810. . It is.situatei on tte Kride of Connecticut nver,53« mik > NE of Wa«hin(tton. . LANDAFF, a small place m Ota- morrjnshirp, but honoured with the apnellation of a city, on aeooont of to N ine an epijcopal ««. It » « m*l« N W- of Bristol. Biid 166 W of Umdon. W hill. 3 10. N lat. 51 M. LANDAW, a slroiiK town o "er^ m«iy. inthep«hUi«teof ih.^Ulii.ie. It is steted on the CKteieli, 9 mifes S ol Newstadl,aiid«OEof Pans. Eton. 8 12. N tat. 49 12. , . . . __ LANDEN, a town of Austrian Bra- bant, flimous fur a l-ltle gained by the French, over the allieii, July 29. 1«93, and for a battle fought hetweni Ihr Auitrians and French, March 18, 1703, in which the tatter were worsted. II is tinted on tlie Beck, 18 '">'« N«'^ Namur. E Ion. 5 5, N tat. 52 41. Sen NEERWINDEN. LANDERNAU, a tovm ot Frano^ in ihL- department of Pinnterre ana late province of Bretajnej leatttl on the Elhoro, 16 miles NE of Brest. W Ion. 4 20, N tat. 48 28. LANDRECY, a town of Prance, in the department of the North, Itwaa besiegid in vain by iwta«f. B''R»f '» 1712. It was taken by Jbe •W*^ >" 1794 ; but retaken in July fbUowing. It is seated on tl-o Synb«. «« "»"• aw of Manbeuge, and lOO N by E of Paris. E kin.3 47, N lal. 5? 7. L ANDSBERG, a tofe* of Oerraann in the circle of Upper Saxony, m»v^ Oil the Warta. E km. 1» 10, N toe 'V!lfe»DSBERO, « town of Germany, in the electorate of Havana nsar the 1 river Lech. , _,. . LANDSCHUT, « town of 9»f«i» LAP [ «M J LAP in (hr duchy of Schwridnilx, it U ■«•• td oil the Zikfer, whlvh falli into thv Baulwr, uri i< 11 miles WoT Schwcid- LANDSCHUT, ■ town of loww BaTarfai, with ■ itrong eii*k. on om Mt» nt htU. It U mleii on the ber, U iiiilci NB of Munith. B kU' la >«> N l«t. 48 30. ^„„ LANinCROON, or LANDSCHO- NA,-* leapiMrt of SwmIfii, in the l>r» vhw! of Oothlind, mi territorr of Bcbomii, mted on the Bahic, within the Sound, M nute* N of Copenhagen. K Ion. la $i, N IM. B» U. LAND'S END, the nioM wettirly point uf Gfcat Bf luin, ■nd a vart ac- ([ngaie of maontone. W Ion. S 40, N nu 50 A. LANUSPBRO, a town of Ger- many, in the drclo of Biraria, near (he Am Leech, 33 mikn S of Auge burg. LANDSPEHO, a town of Upper Saxony, in the mai-che of Branrien- burg, leaied on tlie Warla, 3a milri N E of Frauefart on the Oder. E km. If 10, N Ut.*3f0. LANERK. a boruu)^ in LaniTk- •hire, tcatitl on the Clyde, 20 mil<-a SK of Uhmow. W km. 3 4U, N laU 15 40. LANERKSHIHB, or CLYDE8. D.>LE, in Scotland, bmindrd on the N by pan of Dumbartorahire, Stirl- Innhire, LinlithgowihinH and Edin- burghahire ; on the E by Peeblethu-e •laruart of Dumfrietihire, on the 8 by DiuniHeuliirt> and on the W by Ainhite ani Renikwibiiv. It ii nrnr 34 milet where brmdnt and about le in the narrawnt part, and 40 king; and divided into the Upper and Ne- theikwaid; the one called the ihiie of Lanerk, and the other the barony of Ulaigow. LANBSBOROUGH,a poit town of Berkshire, Maiuchuaetth containiug 1303 inhahitanuln 1810. hit rituatcd in ibr NW part of the ilitr, Joining tn the Mate of New York, aid i> 368 ■lihsu S df N ftMa WaMngtan. LAMDBStnmn.a tawnoT Ireland, intte oouna ^ UawfiNd, and pro- vince of ISnttr, dluated on, the bankiof the Shannan,«^ mUniVun Dublin. Whln.(^Nht.ll3 40, LANGR AC, a miall town wf rnnee, in the department of Cniwl, leai ' OMT the AlUer, anooi aotmnna » miln S of Ckrmont. B k>n. 3 }<. K l«t.w«. LANtiRAIS, an ancicnl Iokii of France, in the department of Imlre and IVirt'i >eat the further India, 371 milai N of Stain. Eton, 101 81, N lat. 31 10. , LANNOY, a town of France, m the driMrinHtnl of Uw V -". > mika SE LANSINBURGH, a flourbliin| town in the lUte of New York. It it a pott towmhip in Rcnuelarr cotinty, •ituated on ilie E hank of the Hudwii, S miks N of Troy.» Nof Albany, and 380 B of N Oom Waahingfon. POpu- latkm in 1810, lAf8. 'ne village uf Lanainburgb, in thii town^ i> aitualed in a beautiful, gravelly plain, one mile below Waterfmd, and contain!, an academy, an epHCopal church, a prr» bytnriau, a baptiit. and a metlmbit meetinghouK ; and 344 dwelling*. LANZD, a town of Piedmont, on the river Stuie, 13 mih-t NW of Tu- rin. Elon.7a8, N toU45 9. . LAON, a town of France, in the department of Aime, 77 milet NE of Paiib PopuUtiun 6001. B km. 3 43, N hit. 40 34. ... LAOS, a kingdom of Ana, bounded on the N br Chum, on the E Iw Ttm- quin and Onehin China, on the 8 by CMDbodia, and oo the W by Burmab. LAPLAND, the nmt northCTly country of Europe, extending flrom the N OIK in 71 de|. » m|ii.N tat< to [ M* J LAP stiw mid- own D l« Iwr, a to, ;ho- pn> rjr of ritUn ■gen. ittTljr It »C- 40,N Gtr- nmr 4ug»- Ipper iniki Chui. lIHTk- <-iSK 95 40. DKS- 111 the Stirl- Kdin- leihiif tht'ii Why aiMiw (Hit in i lonK ; id Nt^ hire of ony of nwnof aining itualM oiniiw ii38S reluid, d pro- ID llir ifrom to. ■'mce, »e«) •■ mikt S of CIcrmant. K Ion. .1 U, N [■U.UI. LANtiRAIS, tn ancmit tuwii or Fnncr, in the di-partinriii of Imln ■nd IxiiR't iMKd on tlw I^iirc, I) luiln W o»' Toun. £ Ion. 31, N lai. 47 'A LANOELAND, an nUnd of Dni' nmrk, in the ttraii called the (lini IK'li. B km. 110, Ntat. JJ4. LANOO.V, » uiwii of France, in tlw detMrtnientof Uiroiide, Kiit«l oii Ihe Oanniiir, II milet N of Bazai. VV km. W. N Uc 44 33. , _ I.ANHI^HT, a town in Soinertn- Mm, It ii 128 niikt W Uy S of Ujii- doil, W loll. 3 0, N lit- SI 0. LANCiHKS, an aiicifit Iohti of Frniicc, in tho drpartmriit of L'pj^t Mni'iH-. It i> 3« niikia NE of Dijon, ami 100 8 by E of Rheinu. E Uiii. 5 U, N lat. 4? Si. , . LANION, a town of Franc*, in ihe deparinM-nt of the North CtHut.li luiki W Tprguicr. ♦ I.AN3AN,dr LAN-CHMO, tV ot- .pitai of the kingdom of Ho., in, the further India, 371 milm N of Sum. RIon. 101 Jl, Nlat.2l 10. LAN NOV, a town ol France, in lie d (itualed iu a heauuTuI, gravelly plain, sue mile below Waterfnrd, and contaiiii, an academy, an epneopal ehORh, a p«»» bj-teriau, a faaptiat. and a methodiit meeting liouK ; anl W4 dwellingi. LAKZO, a town of Piedmont, on the river Store, I» mile* NW of T* rin. E km. 7 18, N Ub 4< »■ . , LAON, a town of Fiance, in tl* department of Aimr, 77 mi lei NE of Paru. FopuUtioD 60«1. E km. 3 43, Nl>t4»34. LAOS, a kingdom of Ana, boonded qn the N by Chuw, on the E Iw Ton- quin and ChoeUn China, on the 8 by Cambodia, and on theW by Burmab. LAPLAND, the mo»t northerly country of Europe, extending from the N ape is 71 4«|. » roia. N Ui- N LAl^ I «i 1 LAV 1 ikc White Sea im"!- r 'he ar«ic circk . II i. inhahkiil by tlie «m« la^.!*-, thuiicli M»i country i» >ulij«t to d^mt* J«ti«w.-r.. Korwi^aii Uplanrt.uirfer Joiiniiion ofDwmwrk, Ian. between be iiurlh.™ M, the n«r Pa», atal tbe take Enarak. BwediUi Lapland eoni- ■rtliriidi all th> aonntry from the HrI- Uc to Ihe mounlaim tliat tiparate N..iv way from Sweden. IJiptaial i"«> '»; VrniHl a huge congt-net offrintlul nxki and itiipendoni niouBI»"« ; i* trnpermtl, however, with ni«uvule.i- ant vail' y«, watered 1^ an injlnite number of rivufcti that run i mo the liv. r. and lake*, which discharg" tbem- clre* into the gulf of DoUinia. Tlii- name* of the pniidinl hdtes in l.ap- hnd ar« the tlivat L'lna, ilie Cln ut Wiialcl, the Orcavaii, llie Storavaii, Ok Uri«t Liibi ) ihetoknuf Kartoiii. Call, Tomo. Enara, and Kimi. S-iiw of thi'ie exteral flO k'agnei in length, and contain a great number of iilaiaU : Slor-avan ii laid to contain 3«5 ; and Fjura umtaiiH an archii>elago ol ii- Inrii M terge, that no Ijiplaiak^r has hvid ka« enonaii to viiit each parti- cuhritlaid. 'l1iecoblinthi not Mghly reedficd: all the lakes and ri- ven mn flrown to a prodimut thick- r II ; and the whole Awe ot the country aiwaya aovered with mow. At thi' BoniKni ejiti^inity of the country the MUi never leU for three niontha in ■inniner,and in winter there ii »n iin- interrupted nighi of thi- jaroe dura- Ikm: bat Ihii i» qualifttal in tucb a manner by a comtant revolutioii ot dawn and twiligh^ by a ten tie iky, noon-ligtat, and aurora boreain, re- fleeted Trom the white nirflKe ol the earth covered with mow, that the in- hahitanu are enabkd to hunt, ftdi, aial proceed with their ordinary oceupa- tions. .... LAH, atown of PerM, in the pro- Vinci- of Lariiian. witlia cartle. It auric* on a great trade in lilk . oiangpt, Vimont, andTaniarind*. E ton. 58 45, IIUt.Z7 30. LARACHA, an ancient and Mrong town in iJVe kingdom ot Fez, aeated at the mouth of a nver of the **me name. W too. 5 50, N lat.3»40, luirhoiir. It i< 30 mil<« Wof IVilhuB* WUm. IM. Nlat.4.1»l. , , . ^ LAKfiU, 11 town <>• Scwtlainl, m thr county of FiH'. « milei S of Ciiixr, *•• tuaie III a Urge Im> of lb.- »»"_"•"*; LAiiMS. a' village Oil tl«!_ W «a of Hvntland, m LARB10, a •eaiwrt of Spam, on 01 avntin-. memorable for the d«leat „f tl«- N.a-wegi*n. ill their la.1 "'v* lion of ihit eounlrv with a fle. I ofino Mil and aiiannj of iO/)00 nien, umtei the oonaiiand of Hn'i-mi kuig of Nor- *'|JaRINO, a t..wi. .rf Naple* in H;;- Molix . M niiki N K ol Naple*. t- km. 15 0. N Iau4l in. . .^ , 1- I AHISSA, an ancient, rich, ami lu- moii. town of rmkey, in Europe, in ihi- province of Junnu, with a palace, aiHi V.1.U iuiiid»i.K "'^i"",;^ ■' ''iCi; S of Sakinicla, and IM N b> W of Atlieii.. KIOI..M-17, Nlat.3g4« LAH181AN, "Pf":,'n"'il\'*'^ which lie, N uf .la «u f ot ?<«"• " furini-rly la-lm'Kt-'l '" ''»■ Ouebrc*. LAuVyhLNUAU, a "•«l«t of Hindootian Proper, at ibi J""'™ "' • branch of the lialu. <»»"' '^"T^^ ,Ur, will, a harbour canaWeof reeetv^ ill! ihii.i of »oo tout burden. E km. 67 37, N Int. 24 44. tlRVK.F^o^EAURW.OF.N . leaport town of Norway, capital of a diiiriet nf the uim- lunne. * LAMA, or LAHASSA. a eitj;, tta capital oTGrcai Wibet. I*». u «M ml'^N hy E of Calcutta. E Ion. Ol 40, N lul. 30 34. .nnirw A La lAKl A, formerly LAOUICEA, »„,neieniand coniideraWe «"*n oT Syria, wliieli carrie. on a ooiuHleralle Kadr. an.1 i« 75 mik.-. SW ol Ak pjm, L'ldi4« Nof Jerumlem. E ton. 34 1 '°LM'AL,"a*'i.ndderabl. tow^. of Flin*, to ^ departmi-nl of Maine. RiMSitadan th.- Maine, 15 mile. B rf"3J!Townofth«tn.i^. PWub*"" 15.167. W Ico. 4* N '»«• « J:,_ LAVAMXJND, or LAV ANT MIN- Dt; a town of <;»""|^»-J"fc^KI!S!' I. ■» .eated at the cooflux "f *»»r^ i,i.d Lavamund. E loo. I* 18, N lat. ■""lIvAUR, a town of France, now in tiie depmlmeiit ol ram. It M «at«l on &e Aggut, « niiM NB ol Toutoiwe. E too. I »», N lat. 43 40 LAUBAClI,«itwn!«W">t e** I J "^^ lAV I «8« 1 LEA «r Cantlok. It 1« IM mil" » hy W •r Vit^iu. R Ion. U 35, N tat. 4« U. I.AUI)A, • town of tlcniiany, ill ttm Ixihopno of WiTtxburn, 1« mll« SW ul Wurtxburif. K km. » 45, N hi. 4» M. I.AUUKR, • boroogli in Hrrwick- •hi«, with • tunW, n inlk» S of BriinliurKb. W Ion. .1 5, M Ut. ».* W. I/AUDKHOAI.K, ■ ainjil iliairici In Uw roiint) •>< MiTK-, llinninh wbieli ■ riv*'r of tht- tmw nhim* runt. LAVKLU', an iin«t«iit Inwn of W■pl>'^ in Uaailiciiti, with » M- iho(>'« »«•, M inihi R by V rf Nuptai. K lini. 15 H, N III. 41 5. I.AVKJ.T. or LAFKI.T, ■ viUiip- in the biiho|>ric o( U<-K<', nf»r Mm* tricht. rrnwrkabb' Ibr » Uttk- Kainnl Ifcen- li» the Fi^iwh in 1747. LAVK.NHAM, > tmm ia Suflblk, It hiu coiukterabk- nuQiiltetunt in •rrgei, ibalnoni, «)», •tuffi, und Hue larni. It i> kmi'O on tlw Bret, Al miln NB af MikIoii. E Ion. O 9 1, N IM. « 39. LAUFKEN, « villan* of Swiwr- kind, in thr ranton uf Ziirie. thm' mllisi 8 by W o«' Schaffhainni. Hin- b n c Vbratwl cauinwt of tlm Rhinr. I.AUKJ'EN, a town of Ofrmaiiy in «h<.- Uiilchy of Wirtrinbnrfj, liiuatnl UD th« Nrckar, 10 niikt H ol llailbroii. K bnt. V 35, N* Ihi. *W 3. l.AUrFENni.'RO. ■ itrong town of Oernnny, in iht^ fii^k; of Hnabia. It it 17 mik?< R of Uwil. E kin. 8 3, N lat, 4T 35. LAVINOTON, • town in Wilts Enichiiiri SO miln NW of Salisbury, and m W by S of London. W k)ii. S 3, N tat. 13 Jl. LAUNU a town of Ihihniiia, on the KMd from Laiiuiik, to I'nigtie, iii-ar the river Eger, 27 niUii NW ol Prague. E Ion. 14 30, N Ut. (0 «I. UJNCE810N, atowB in Cornwall, 314 miln W by 8 of London. W Hti. 4 35, N tat. 50 40. LAVORA, TERRA DI, a pnmnce of Naplo, in Italy. «3 miles in length, iUid 3« in breadth. LAUaBL HILL, a Ai-rtbnt prwsi. pito>tt mountaia of P^iimyWania, that leparatri Somenet couniy firom Kay- etwand Weitmoicbnd. lu general direction it from tlW to NE. LAUSANNE, an aiieient town of Swiucrlind. cipild ot the Payt de Valid, ym ■ Mam ooUcgiS nd ■ bithnp'a mw. It ccnlained in 1791, U,Vrt5 iiihabitanu. In lot'iy •liuniiiiii allijnU th' iihmI •iiIiHrwvhw ul naiiin-. The churili, fornirfly thi- callKilml, i, a roagiiiflr'iit (liiiMr IiiiiIiImi);, itamliiig on thr niml • lt-» «ted iwrt ul' till' Uiwn ; ihi' towii-liuiw, and ilw oth Mated between tlireehilb, 10 i »W% NE of tlene»», ai»l tO »W of H«Tii. K Ion. 6 JO, N lat. 4« 31. LAD I'RKBUUO, a town ol Poland, M iIk: [•aluimatr of Ciiliii, 50 nilfet NE of lloru. E ton. ii. M, N tak 53 ft. , -. LAU IRHBUKG, « town of Cnr- many, in ilie cirek- of tlir Upper Hhin<-. It it 10 mikt SF. ul Wi«e» Iniri. K Ion. « »ft, N lat. 4a 48. LAWBNIH'Rft, a duchy of Ger- many in tin- circle of Lowir Sasouj. It ii 35 milet in k-iigth, and 30 lu breixlili . , , , LAWKNHURO, a coniiderablc town of Lowtr Saxony, cairiial of a ducliy of Or tanH' name. E lou. 10 JO, a tat. 53 16. I,AWKNllURCl,atown of Pruitian Poiwrania, ilal of a territory of lh« lanie name. E kiB. 17 3tf, N Int. 54 LAWINCIF.N, a town of Siiabia, ,cat«l III! tiR- Danube, 1» luiU-t NW ol Augsburg. E Ion. 10 »5, N lat, 41. 38. LAWRENCE, ST. a targt rirel in N AiniTita, prociwlmg IViim Lake Ontario, fram which it runt 700 milri to tlie Atlantic. It it navigable lor tarn tliipt of war, at far at Quebec, wlilcf b alHivi' 40'iit liolMi' iKiililiiin, •unliiiK on thr iimhI •li»»t«l iHirl uf til.' u.oii i tin- tuwii-lioinf, whI iIm uiluT iiiiblii: biiililiiiKi, an- ihiMi' alriic- liir. «. I( ii wilted hrtwctu llin* liilU, 10 1 iik-« NK ut llmevii, •ml »« SW of Brrii. K loiu « 10, N lau 4A 11. l.AU rRllBlIllG.ttowrol Poland, ill iliu I'lJiiliiiatr of tiilin, JO mil« NK of Tburu. B km. it, 3 town of C«- imiiy. in iIm" trtrcU- of tlw Vvi/n Hhiw. It i» 10 miWt SP, ul Wiueu- hun. K Ion. n 10, N lal. 4)1 48. LAWBNlU'Htl, a duchy of Oct- niaiiy, in tin- lircle of Lowir Saxou). It i> .15 miki ill kiiglh, and » lu brrwlili L*WKNBURO, a nmwdeniUc io»ii of Lowtr Uaxony, caultal of a diicliy of tin- lanii' iiaiiie, E iou. 10 JO, hi lat. M M. . 1, A W KN H i; RO, a town of Priuiian Poiwrania, c«|iital uf a territory of lh« inmc name, ii top. 17 J«, N Int. 54 LAWINtiKN, a town of Siiabia, tratcil 111! tlie Daniibr, 11 luilfi NW of Aufpburg. K Ion. 10 15, N lal, 4t 38 LAWRENCE, ST. a kinji ri«r in N AiuiriiB, pronnliuH Irom Lake Oiiurio, from which it run* 700 nukt to tiK Atlantic. It it nav'-gahte for large ibipi of war, a* far at Cturbci;, wliici' it alwvr 4W niikt; but bryoiid Montreal, it will not ailrnit large vet- It'll willHHit daiiMer. LAWRKNCE KIRK, a fmall vil- lain- in Kintiantiiicahin', in Scotland. LAXENBURG, a town of Oirma. ny, ill (lie circk of Auittia. E km. li 38, N hU 48 3. LEA, a rivrr wliich niet near Iao- ton, in hwlfuldthin.-, flowi to Hertfiird and Ware, and divkUng £«»-x Oom Hertftwdihiri' and Middh-wx, fail* 11110 the Thamct, hetow Bbu:kwalL LEACOCK, a pott towmhip of l4iiioiuter coonty, PetuMylvania, con- taiiiinK 1401 inhabiiaoti iu 1810. It li tilutted between Peqoea and Coneitw goe cteekt, 9 luUet E of the horoiijth of LanwKr, 59 W of Phdnklplvia, and 131 from Wadunglos. I.EAmnT.I.», a .illar in Ijnerh- ,hirf, liiimii mmxia iln- imHiniiiii" 01 CliUndafc . and ia«l In l* «"'■ LEAHIES WAIK,H,r.l.tl .l-' WYIIIMIHN, or I HIULMKKK. WA I Kit, a llw l»k< of t iimb«Uuiil, which lilt S by K of K. twnk. LEAWAVA, a t«il«>ri on I lie C matt of the itUind of rry\on which Mrkit 11 i?r<-«t ileal of tail. E k.m 81 15, N lat. ft 40. , l.l-.BANON, a poll W*",'" J""'* niuniy, Maiw ; tiliuii''d on Uie K. tlile ,il Salnionfall ri»r, uhoiit W) milet N W of Piirltinouih in N>w HaTt-rahin', uid IftO N K of Wa.hiiintoii. In 1810 it cimtiiiiHtl Itm inhalmanti. LF.E LBCH. a riter of (Wmamr, which ri... in nrol. •"'al« «•»',« ^ llavaria, uid Allt Into Ui« Uaiiuta, bi'kiw Dunawrrt. LECIINK'M, a town of «l.rniany| in ih. cinl. of the l.ow.r Hhiw, and eliciiwal Coki«ne, 10 "»>"'*" of totoKi". E Ion- ""'f '•«• "i*.?* LECK. a ri.er .rf_ihr »J ''""»''* viiicet, which hranchet off «hi RWn« m Wiik by li.iintMk-,»iMlin<"' the Mervi-, 10 niilet Kof '*""•"'•'"•_ I.E( III.ADE, atown III tH thin-, « anil m il"- «.nllu. n« of thj l..-ch w ilh ilK Ihainit, '7 '»' j;V " '^ N of L«»lon. W kin. 1 15. N lat. II ^'lECTOL'RE, an ancient and ttroiijC coniiiiiHTi 1-. >" .......~.— -.-■ - 1 , ,, „(■ Kmivi , in thi- di-i»rtmeiit « LEBANON.* p.«l town 1.1 OiTdVm ^;" "'j.™' o'^^. N lal. 41 5ft. roomy, N.W Hamuthir.- 1 "..!« HE t-r. E Ion,. of Danmoulh coAne. aiijl 501 from Waihiiieton, with HOH inhnhilanlt. LEBANON, a pott tjwii ni Wiiid- laniaMinty, Ci.iim client, on ihe w tkk- of Slietmket river, nine ml let N ,f Norwich awl m NE of Wathing- luii, I'opnlatiou in 1»10, »580. LEBANON, a |Kut lownihip in DHiiphiii county Hrrawylvima, iituat- «1 oA the S .kl.- of .Swalara eriTk, 18 niik-, W of HiwliiiK. and 144 N ol Wiuliiiigton. PopuUlion in 1810 LEBF.DA, an ancient laaport of the kinph-ii of rrip<:li, with a goo.! harbour, and an oM cattle. E Ion. 14 30, N lat. 32 50. , „ , 1 • LEE, a piwl towmhip of HerKUiin •omiiy, MatuK liiiMits, 4 milet t. ol litocktiidg.-. 140 W of Bmtiai, aial jST fTuI >l from Wathingioii. Po- pulation 1305, , LEHRIXA, an ancient town ol Spain, ill Amtaluti.. It '• '« "'ij^.*' Ffof St. Lucar. W km. « 44, N lal. 37 f) LSBUS, a town of Germany, in tl»e circh! Pf Upper, Saxony, '" ™ "";: quitate of Hrandenbiirg. It ii «trd m the Oder, 43 rail< i E of BerUn. E Ion. 14 39, N lat. 51 «!• , ,_ LKCCK, a popukwt and niort heau- tinil town of Naplet, in Otranlo, of which it it the cUtT pl»«. 10 "J'""^, of the milf of Ven ce. and 195 E8E „tT»^. E Ion. 18 30, N lat. 40 3ft. LECCO, a town of Italy in iw! M"- laneK. Mated on the E ndeof the lake Como, 3« milat N of Milan. EKiu.9 Sli N Ut 4J <3> LEDBURY, a town in "•"""«♦ thin, lift mil." WNW .J- London. E km. 3 17. N tat. 51 3. .... LEE, a rivi r of Ireland, which rii« on ,\w conllm. of Kerry, aial How E to Cork h. k.w winch city it /"riDl • line harbour, and inii ri St. George • Chanin I. .___ i_ .v, I !■ • iiH, a cnrporaie town in tno W i of Yorkdiirr, .ituaud on thii rii >iii in«iientni«v,»' ""'^ N W of Weal moreUial ooiirWwuie, ana «8 fmin Waihinnum. . . _ ._.,, I EEKOOtiA, one ot ih< Friendly ItlaiKJt, in the. Soiith Pacific Ocean, vititeil by captain Cook, ui 1770. II it 7 iniht in Vngtit- . _, ,B„i.i.i_ LE7.K, « town in StanbrOUiire, leatcd ill tome barnin moor 'aiidt. It it 154 milet NN W of London. W km. "L^ESR^/LEVatownofWC. DlMlia tektedona rieeroftht taiiie {r.n.."')r..iile. 8E of Emhden, and 14 ^KD^-iTownortheUniljl Pr„vin«^, i"l;«ll«"*vSiS E to Ungbe. 17 milet NE of Dort. E Ion. ' leers: a"to'!?'nof Ger™'»y 'S.'lllf LEI [ 228 4 ua iXEStVRO, a port town md capiwl oJ Loiidun cornitv, Virginm ; lying four luto SW of th.- Potoinw riw. wid 35 NW of Warfungtoii. PODulation ri^i'ig 'OO- UilUiTOWS, flounihing town of tbe tUte of KumuHiy, in the wmiit j of Fnyrtte, «»t«d oi. the E bank o( tbe riwry Kennicky. LBEWAHD ISLANU-'. tb»t imrt of the Caribee Wands in w" We«» Indiei, comnieiwiiig at UoiniDiCan, ana extending to Purto Ilico. LEGHOHN, a itrong aial comide- rabte city of Italy in luxany. It ha>on<- of the im«t fatnom liarbourt in the Mediterranean. Near the liai'; bout i a large huiUluig, called Li Bagin, in wluch they »rmt up every night Uie Tarki.h and tbe galley .laven. At a little diJtance ii a most commo- rtioiii light-liome, on a imall island, on tbe ton of which tliere are IS lamps lighuA every night. In 1741, this eity sulftred greatly hj an earthquake. On June ST, 17y«, tt was entered by a French army. Population 58,000. Itt ti«de coniisti in silks, cotton, aniseed, alum, wine, oil, aial jtraw bats, &c. It is 10 mile. S of Pi",,*' S>W ol J-lorencc, aiidl45NWiof Rome. B Ion. 10 17, N tat. 43 34. I LEUNACK). a fortified town of Italy, in the Veronese. It surrendered to the Fttaioli, September 13, 1796. 11 is seated on the Ariige, M miles S SEofVen.na. , . LEHIG", a nver of Permsylvanui, whor • . jipal springs are in Wayne oouD It runs nearly in a SE diitK!- tiou tImniKh Nortliampton county, till it reachei Allen Uiwn. Here it makes ■ wddca turn to the N of E, and falls into the Detaiwart: at Eatlon. LEIBNITZ, a town of Gormany, -eated on the Sulm. LEICESTER, a post town of Wor- cester county, Massachusetts, 7 milet SW of Worcester, 51 W of Boston and 411 NE of Wasldogton. Poputo- tion 1305. E k)iu from Wiihingtan » a SO, N lat. 42 15 1. LEICESI ER, a borou^b, and the •ounty town of Leicestershire aiiiuted OD tbe river Soar, S4 mile. 8 oy E of Derby, and 99 NNW of Uwdm. W ion. 1 3, N lau 5» 38. LElCEiiTEKSHIRE, an inland gounty of Eiiglaud, in form ,«bBOst Derbyshire on the N ; Huthndiliii* and Lincolnshire on the E ; WarwicUr shire on Oie W. from which it « sep^ rated by the Roman military way calkd Wi.UiniM.trect ; and by Nor- thamptonshire on the S J and is about 170 miles in circumference. Popula- tion in 1801, 130,081. LEIGH, a town in Lancashire, ling- tapd, 7 mites NE uf Warrington, and lOl NW of Ijuidon. LEIGH, a seaport in Enex, oni creek at the mouth of th* .fhamei, not«l for oysters. It is 40 milet E ol London. E Ion. 4il, N lat. 51 31. LEIGHTON BUZZARD, a town of England, in Bedfordshire, siluat.^ on a Iwancli of the 0««i 18 miles S ol Bedford, and 41 NW ot Loiaton. >Y Ion. 33, N lat. 51 55. LEININOTOM, a town of Germa- ny, in the palatinate of the Rh"«^i ■ miW. SW of Worms. K Ion, 8 M, N *LEINA, a river of Germany, wliidi aowiiiE Uirough Bnimwick-Lunen- burg, Tails into the AlkT. LEINSTF.R, the easter.i province of In-liind, Iwiinded by Ulster on the N : SU fK'org. 's. or llie Irish Channel, on the E and S ; and by tht provincps of Connaiight and Monster on tlie W. The capiwl city of tins province, anS of tht kingdom, is Dublin. It contaiirj 12 counti. s, vii. Cai.ow, Uubhn, Kil- dare, Kilkenny, Klng'vcount,, Long- ford, Louth, M.ath, Queei.M0^tv, West Mwtli, Wexford, and Widdow. It is tlie I11U.I level and best cul«vate4 province in the kingdom ; It « alioiU 124 miles lung, and 74 broad, mrf ex. teials from 41 deg. 45 mln. to 55 deg 45 mill. N latitude. LBIPSIC, a large, Mr ;, and pcptj loos townof M»niB,in<>*riBany,wiUi a castte, and • famous iinivOTity K » Kated in a plain near Jbe oonflnence of the Playsae, .the EUtar, and tta Banlp. It iontain. 1 Catholl;, I C* vinistic, and 8 Lutheran AurcliM. Poputation in 1801, «> «*%??'•«"*? is Amiarkable foi' two djtMdftil hattW fought in iu viciuity on the 19 ana w o<- o. lober 1813, between thedhrf der BMiapartc. In »»««J* «I«J^ were woSted. ir tiie tetond ^JV?^ were toiaUy defeated. »''««•"*'!£• LEITH. a ia*ort »» Ediubur* rtire, TO *B fti* «f ?<«r*i <"• WJ^ LEN [ 223 4 tM I S29 ] LEb Derby.hire on the N ; RuthndA-ft nod Lincolnihire on the E : WarwieW- •hire oil the W, from which it a lep^ rattd by thi- Hmnsn militaifY w»y called Wi.Uin«H.u»«t ; and by Nor- tliampton.hirc on the S ; »nd » ubout ITOinileiin eircumference. Popula- te in in 1801, l30/)ai. LEIGH, H town in Uuicfuhwe.Eng. Mirt tend, T niile» NK of Wnmngton, uml lfe.t i»i NW of laiidon. . and LEIGH, a seaport in K«ni, on a emk at th,. moOth of th» .|liam«. lide- It )un hai^ Li rery i«e«. imo- , on mm city lakv. by a , lu seed, &c. f of : £ Wrei 1796. less amn, ayne liiiK;- r< <■■' iiukm flOU notol for oystira. It is 40 initei E ok Lomloii. E Ion. 42, N lat. 51 31. LKIGHTON BL'ZZARIJ, a town of EuKland, in Heilfordsliir.-, "tuati'd on a h^nch of the Oiw, 18 milei 8 of Bedford, and 41 NW ot tfludon. Vl Ion. 33, N lat, «1 M. LEININQTON, a town of Genna- ny, in the palatinaf of the Hhine, 7 mikt SW of Worms. E Ion. 8 22, N '"leiN a, a river of Germany, whieh flowing tlirough Drtimwick-Lunew biuB, Tails iuio tlie Alter. LEINSTF.H, the easUTii provinje of Irelmid, Iwiindtd by Ulster on tho N- St. fkirK.'s, or ilie Irish Channel, u mt the K aiiS 8 ; and by thi province. ■^ of Coniiaiight and Monster on tlie W. if The capital city of this province, and • of tbt kingdom, is Dublin. , It eontaim 13 counti.s, vii. Cai:ow, UuMin, KU- dare, Kilkenny, Klng's^onnt; , Long- ford, Louth, M««th, Que."' «"""''. Weit McaOi, Wexford, and Wicktew. It is tlie iiio»l level iitid best cul«vate4 province in tin- kingdom ; It « aliout 124 miles lung, and 74 broad, and ex' tends tVoni SI deg. 45 nun. to fS d<'S. 45 min. N latitude, oany, Mfta- milet loston )|>U|»' ngtoD d the mated r Bof I. W inland abnost LBIPSIC.alarjBiStr, ;,andpemj' lous townof Mi«niB,in the FrBMh ^ der Btonaparte. In »•« «« ^^J^'l^ were worlted, ir me Ktojid ^JV^ were totaUy defeated. »" l«U •»*•]{: K nf lainburRh, of which it is tlie port. It is siliialiil on Imth sides of th*' Har- bour, is diviikil into N and S Ixith. 'ITieie are llourishing niaiiufactun-s of botlie-gluts, window-glass, and crynal ; ■lid a great carpet inanufiiclure, a soap- work, mid simie iron forges. TTicri' are three chnitlies in Lt ith, and an ancient bosp'ial for disabled aenmeu. W kui. 3 7. N lat. 50 0. LEI TlllM, » county of Ireland, in Ike jh-oviiicc of Coniiauglit It is 42 miU-s long, and 17 broad. LEI TKIM, the county-town of Ui- triui. in Ireland ; pleasantly sitiiatnl on iIk- rivir Sliannon,80 luiles from Dub- lin. W Ion. 8 30, N Ittt. 53 t7. LEIXSLIP, a town of Ireland, in the county ol Kihlare. seatid on the liftVv. It is 8 miles W of Dublin. LEMBUHGjOr LEOPOLD,a |p,i-ge amuuereial city of Poland, cajiilal of Ur palatinate of Ked Hussia, ami now of the Austrian kingdoms of Galaeia Dad Lodoiueria. It is seated on the Ptilu, IJO miles Eof Ci'aeow. E Ion. 44 26, N lat. 4tf SI. LEMBUO,an islaml of tlie Arahi- •elago, on tlie coast of Romania, 2» miles in circumference, with a town of tlie same name, aial a harbour. E bll. 26 0. N lat, 40 35. LEMGOW, a town of Westphalia, ia Uie county of Lip|K<, 17 miles N of Pmlerboiu. E Ion. 9 0, N lat. 52 5, LEMNOS, one of the prncipal isl- SMls of the ArchipeUgo, now eWled Suliiuene. It lies at tlie entrance of Uir DajtlBiRlles, and has a town of the ■Die name, which is capiud of the isi- iniU It is about 25 miles in length, sad IS in breadth, and btlongs to the Turks and is 20 miles SE of mount A- tbos, and 55 NW of MetoUn. E loii. 25 IjNIat. 40 3. LENA, a targe river of Siberia, «liich rises in N lat. 5« 30, and after nuiiiinga winding courae ENE and Rceiving a number of tributaries it blls into the Frozen Ocean, by si'ver- si mouths, in lat. 71 30, kui. IS 7 E, Itswhoh.' kngih ia upwards of 3000 ailes. LENCILTA, a strong town of Po- hnd,capiul of a paktinatc of the same name, with a tbrt onarock. ItisllO Blkt n by W of Cracow. £ ion. 18 to, N IM. 51 10. LENHAM, ■ town of Kent, seat<'d •ttwemiaeiift*, Wottn KafMwd- stone, and 47 ESE of LondtSUi £ I' 45, N lat. 51 18. LEMNEP, a town of Germany, m tiic circle of Westphalia, and in the duchy of Berg. £ Ion. 6 56, N tab >l LENNOX, a post town of Bcrkshii* county, Massachusi-its, halfway b^ twecu I'ittsflt'ld, and Stuckbridge, and abont 30 iniks E ol Hudson river. LENOIHE, a county of North Ca- rolina, containing 5,572 inhabitanu m 18 10, nearly one half slaves. It is boun- ditl , ST. a ■mS bat itnac town J LEP ( 230 ^ItiiN>!vdie dachy of Urbino, with LEON, » fertile province of Spam, N by tli Attu^y^oi. the W by &.l^- eia and Porlug»l, on thf S by Ettra- ^^ and ™ the E by pW Ca.uk. LEON, an ancient hnd large city ot Spain, capital of a province of Uiet 2SeVbuift by the Ronuini in tbetiim rf(2lba. Ithaiihe flneit aatbedral ?n all Spain and i. «ted l«t*e«|> »*« aourcei ot the nver Eira, 16i mile* M bS-Wof Madrid. W Ion. J 13, N lat. ^'lEON, a .mall idand belonrins «o Spain. It i. KParated from the con- tiJSlt by a .ti-aVatout 10 m>l« >»% The town of Cadiz n built at iti NW "LEMjiiiRDSTOWN, a po.t towp in St. Mary', county, Maryland;, ut.^t- ed on the N «ide ot ?»«»«>« "«^, ^i mile> SE o»- Part Tobacco, 6« S by E of Warfiington, and about 113 t^om Baltimore. It contrtiuacourt, ajail, and upward, of 100 dwelliiig.. LEONHAHT, a town ofGermany, in the circle of Au.tria and duchy ot Ckrinthia, 4» mUei E of Ctagenfurt, Elon. W 33, N lat. 16 «7. LEON, NEW, a kingdom ot N. Amuica, which U very populoui, ana there are alver mine, in it. LEON DE NICARAGUA, a town of New Spain, in NicnraKua; !.«™ at the NW extremity of the late Nj^ra- gua. 30 mile, from the Pacific (>«an, Snd 104 N W of Niagara. W Ion. 88 10, * LEONARD LE NOBLEY, ST. Ul am iont town of Fnuice, in the depart mem of Upper Vienmi. It i» »ated • eu tlie Vienna, IM mile. S of Parii. E Ion. 1 Sa. N lat. 45 54. „ , . LEOPOLDSTADT, a .mall but very .trong tovra of "PP« "™f!JJ' built by the empero* Leopold, m 1M5, iSSdOTlheVlfe. Blon WBNIat. ''^LEPAHTO, a .tnmg and vCTy ean- rideraMr mwn of Turkey m Europe, inUvadia. It i. buUt on the top rtTa moubtain, in form of a .ugar-loai; WM if dividedinto four towm, .urroundea b«liinauy wallfc The harbour i.*ery i^.and may be diut up with a chain; the eitrwiee being but «(. feet wide. It wa. taken by the Venenan. from th^Turkiiin IWI- Itww neatthu 1 Lf» place t»Mt Don JoJin of Au.Wia obtain- «lthe famous victory over Uie liu^ ki.h fl « Ul 1571. It 1. RJI"! "" of CyP™". »»l* ated on the 8 coait of vhe iidand. , LERO, or LEK08, ancjenay Uv n, an islijd efJie Arclupelag«>,oii (he JSuTof Natalia. Kloo.2r<),Nlau370. LE ROY, a iiost towu.hip in Jclter- «in county, N. York, wtuatod on tie Nsinf Slack rivv;. about 180 mrfe. from Aihany, and 548 mite, a little E ofNlrum Washington. Populauonia "lERWICK, the chfcf *o*n "f *« Shetland island., "tuate on the E .i** of Maiidand, tlie pmtcipal uland. vr Ion. 1 30, K lat. 60 20. LESC AR, a town of France, in Jf deimrtnientofihe Lover Py«ne*B is iuited on a hill, *i mile. SEj Bay oiuie. W Ion. 7, N bit. 43'/. J^ESKEARD. a borouf < in Corn- wa;l, 31 mile. KNE of T" "». f^f* W b'' S ol London. W l< 'J. 4 36, N l»i. LES 'ARE. a tov a of Frmee, ja the deiH -tmetu - ' j irondc It u» mile. NN " -• Bordeaux. LESINESS, a town of the Aurtr^ Netberland. in Hainault, Mated on the Deuder, famou. Ibr it. linen n«nnfl«- SSTlt i. m "'""NE of Atl^ «f M sWofBruueli. W Ion. J 48 » Jau "LESTOrF.or LEOSTOFF,* «f Suffolk, lis ""1" 1 Ni«i »?..?; loly in ' jirincipat; .jio'um»i» uidaosi LEST Cornwall Wlon. 4 LEVA oiflcs th wd, W rUHKl Natulia, iriaiidol TlieLF of tlie I LEV Ibedep • lake( Nafboi LEV Gerini Bavari the ri RatisI LE therls r < ElOT LE Kinr CTite It hi LI debi tlie I tilt ii HUit- ' E rum jail. •ny, I rurt, f K. ,M>d lawn edat cani- eean, 9810, l". »n ■part- ly uted rii. £ I but >g»ns 166S, NUt. yeaoF uropCf pof» ii;and uoded ii*ery chuin; t wklf. I from w; this plKC t'Mt Don John of Austria ohtaiu- Jiltlie fim»ou» victory oTKr ihe liu^ kiA ft«!t in 1571. I'» "«*J? "J' "^ gulf of LepantOi 3.W nulei SW of Co* ^\eRI A, 01 LEIRI A, « rtnaw tows ofPortuKsl, in Ertremjulura. « con- uim about ISOO inhiibitanu, and is M milet N of Lisbon. W Ion. 8 46, N 1»L 39 37. LBRICI, ■ seaprntof Italy,antk E coast of't.iesurf ofSpeei«,in tte territory of GeBoa. B Ion. 9 SB, N lau LERIDA, an ancient anil stroos town of Snaiii, 'a CataSonss. with a HniYf.'uy: It is^-aud «>"" hill,on the iver Si«ra, «00 miles NW of M»- •".id. E km. *S, N lat. 41 44. LER5NS. ;be nan»f of t»(> i»l»ndi in the MHtittri^iean, on the coast of Francis live iui>."« froiu Antibes. U-.KMA, a town of Spain, in OM Castle, «iit«! on tie Arlani% w»Ui tic title ol a luchy. Wlwi.3 M,N Ut. 42 Ifi* ' LERNICA, a towi> of Cyprus, sua ate<] on the 8 foait of vhe island. . LERO, or LEK08, MicjenUy i^ HL an isliri ofJie Arclupelago,oii (he JSuTofNatolia. Klon.ar<),Nlau370. LE HOY, a tiosl township in Jeltcr- son county, N. York, «"»««?»••£ N side of Black nvtr, about If "»*< from Aihanv, and M8 mites a little E ofN from Washington. Populauonia "lERWICK, the chief town of *.NI.U«*J,. „„„,,,g. E ]on..4V r4KKiiN^--;r?^:^;ft?^W™^^,H„,. a j^^^^^ of AmsUt*""' E ion* " •» ' contain. »bo«VlThi5Sr. and 49 S oV Shetland islands, situate on the ESBJ r ofMaiidand,thepnncipaliiJand. W > Ion. 1 30, K lat. 60 20. . II LESC AR, a town of France, m je department ofthe Lover Py"™" ^B is seated on a hill, 42 niiies SE' i Bay oiuie. W Ion. 7, N lat 43 7. J.ESKEARU, a borouf . in Corn- wall, 31 miles ENE of T" '«». f^f,' W b'' S oJ Loudon. W 1^ 'J. 1 36, N ta. LE& 'ARE. a tov j. of Frmee, ia the depi nmeiK ' ^irondc It M» milei NN '' -• Bordeaux. LESINESS, a town of the Austr^ Netherlands in Hainault, seated on the Detider, famous liw i* l!"?" ■™"'^ ture. Kis.ixmUesNEofAtl^«J S8 SW of Brussels. W ton. 348 NJ»u "LESTOIT.ot LEOSTOFF,* «oW telivAN-rlEAt^i^heEVrt -■i^^K'-^o^red-^nrr Kaihonn^E Ion. 3 9,N >»^« J„ „f \ aondle. EJ'fp^SXN lat. » »>- UIUCHSIEKBERG, » ™ ^^ 1 L* "»'Hiui>tain, near | J'^^^riito of Francoma, cajil.ttl "IeUE, a «>«»«• l^l^Xi^ri- IS-. . „„««^,.. . townof Uppet Hut^ 48 31. f ^||g largest of the ^•»%era"fr»t'»-^"«SrLEm^^^^^^^ I FUR. a town o» tnc ■^"'"'•"■,!-,5 S^^it:^"^--^^'- th« departn^nt oflnd^, 3S n«l« •*j|'vrE:.Jow-oJA«tr,.aH«n- ^ of Andraseoggin ""?A. .iTicav. NiagarafivCTjop^iW «^ ^^j ^JP'"' ••^I'^froJi UteOntario, and oi^i-vif uon fr^^%^ 469 W of %' LEY [ 232 ] uo bnmt br Ibe Britiih in Oeccmbcr, |813. LEWISTOWN, a post town, ami capital of Mifflin county Peiiiuylva- nii; tituiled on the ME , ik of thi- Juniata river, iinmediat' ' )- bove the Junction of Kishocaquii -«ek, the mouth of which fornii an excellent barbour for boati. It contaiin a court house, Jail, and about 500 inbabitanti. Vrom toil place ii leiit nnniwlly up- wanlf of ftOvOOO biiihi'lt of wheat, and about 7.000 barrels of Hour. It ii M miles NW of Harrisburg, 16a of Phi- bdduhia, ami 155 a litile W of N from Wuihiiigton. W Ion. from the Kuno, 36, Nlnt. 40 31. LE WISTOWN, a jiost town, the ca- piulof Sunex county, DeU«arei si- tuated on Lewis ctvek, about throe milei from the light liouse at Ciijie Henloprn. It lies mi tlie lat. of 38 iS M, and km. of 75 10 W. It is 113 miles S of Philadelphia, and 185 S of S flmm Waifainiruin. LEXiNGlX)N, a town in N Ame- rica, in Kentucky, and capital of the wunty of Fayette. Near tliu town aie to be seen curious sepulchres, full of Jhuman skeletons. I; ii ifciUghtfuUy si- tuated in a fi^rtUe plain, • few miles firoin Kentucky river. It ecutained in 1810, an t^scofial ehnreh, a preaby- terian, a baptist, awl methodist meet. Ua house, ■ college cdiflce, and 4ns iiAabitants. Distant flrom Washington BS9 milei W. W Ion. 85 10, N lat. 38 3D. LEXINGTON, a town of N Ame- rica, in Massachusetts. Here hostili- ties were lint commcncud between Britain and America, April 1775. It bas a congrcffatio'.tal church, and con- tains 1052 inluiuitauts. Distant from Boston, 11 mill s NW. It is a post township in Middlesex county, 471 miles NE of Wasliington. Populatktn 1015. LEYDiai, a city of the United Pro- vinces, in HOlbuid, fiNir miles ami a hair in Giroti,mArenoe. There are se- veral large hospitals, a university, and • botanival garden. Population in 179^lO,eM. Leyden is famous for tlie liiijBHui it tuMined, in 1573, against theSpaniardi. It is aeated near tin- ancient bed of the Rhine, four miles K of the German Ocean, and 20 SW of AmsterdwQ* E Ion. 4 33, N lau 51 LEYDEN, a port township in the snutlierii emremilv of Iitnmr. LEZINA, a town of Italy, in the kingdom of Naples, in Caiiitaiinls, seaud on a bay of tlie gulf ot V.mw, 75 miles NE of Napks. E Ion. IS H, N lat. 41 44. , „ , , LIBAU, a tetpon of Courlaml, on the Baltic with a harbour. It is 35 iiiiks N of MemeL E Ion. 21 40, H i»US6 31. . „ ... . LIBERTY, a post town in B«Morf. county, Virginia, 15 milPJ NWof New Lomloii, and 254 ftrap Wr.il.ii>Ktc!i LIIIERTY, B post villa^- in AmiUi county. Minissipo' 'Vrritory, about 55 or 60 mik^ fro- WorthinKWn,ncii^ ly the same dictaiice S of E iroin Nat- cV>a, and 1190 miles SW of WMhiiit- ton. It contains a presbylerian church, and about 100 inhaUtmits. N Int. 31 6. LIBERTY, a small post town in Frederick county, Maryfaml, 13 milei NE of Ftedericktown, and 55 NW of LBYTTB^ one of the Phillipine iv lands, in the E Indies, about 40 lcagui» in tentth, and 95 in circumference. E km. I 18. N tat. U 0. LIB AND 3, mountains of Turke;^ in Asia, which lie bttween Syn^ aii* Palestine, extending from W to E Ihiiu the Mediterranean Sea as far as Arabia. They were formerly famous for the great number of >.frbt.r!i. E Ion. 8 23, N lat. "lICHTENAU, atown of Germany, ill Her* CnMel, 24 mik-s from Naum- burtf. Eton. 9 28, N lat. 51 1. LICHTENBURG, a town of Ger- many, in the circle of Franvonia. E kin. 11 41, N lat. 30 l«. LICHTENBERO, a castU; of France, in the department of Lower Hhiiit, »«ted on a rock, near the Vos- ge« mountains. It is 12 lu'-I-s NN W ol Hueucnaii. E kin. 7 4S, >i tat. 48 S3. LICHTENBVJRG. a lowi. of Ger- many, in the circle of Fr.inconia, iii UieniartTB. ate of CullenibacIi,:?0 miles ME ol Cuiluii'oaLw E tun. 12 2, N lat. 50 25. „ „ LICHTENFELS, a town of Ger- r^ OT, in the circle of Fnuiconin, and bishopric of Bamberg, sentiil on tlie Maine, 15 miles NE of Bamtarg. E Ion. 11 10, K lat. 53 20. LICHTENSTEIG, ■ handsome town of Swisserland, the capiud of the county of Tockenburg. It " sea^ td on tlie Thur, 31 mik^ E of Zunc. E ton. 9 8, N tat. 47 15. . LICK1N( i, a navigable nvcr of Ken- lucky, V'hich rises in Montgomery county, and after mniung nearly in a NW line throaghthe country, fUls in- to the Ohto ju|t betow Newport, 5S4 miles belo» Pittsburg. ^ , . _. , LICCLA. a lake in the kmnkim of Naples, fbitnerly ftmons for plenty of nMllent fish ; but in ifM, an expto- sion of a volcano, chai ged one part cf it into > mountain of ashes, and th^ oilier into a morass. It was anciently known by the name of the Lucraue Lake. LIDD, a to^vn of Kfint, 74 miles ftwu LondoD. E km. 4 38, N lat. 50 St. LID A, a town of Lithuania Proper, in the palatinate of Wilna, situated on the Dera, 'i milei S of wUna. B Ion. 25 34, N It. 53 50. UEN-TCHEOU-FOU, ■ city and Miport of CUna, in the province of Qnanff'tang. Its territories border on Oe kingdom of TonUng, ftrnm which it is rjparated by inacceasible moun- tnn*. ItisfiUniileiSWofCMWn. V2 LIDDKL, a ris-er in RoxbarglishiTC, ataiiindiiii; in lislu It is the only one ill thnt coiuity lliat flows souiliwaid, 01x1 fulls into Solway Frith, near the mouth of ihe Esk. LIEtiE, a bishopric of Westphalia, bounded on the N by Brabant and Gucldertand, on the E by thi duchiei of Limburg and Jiiliers, on thi' S by Luxemburg, aial tlie Ardennes, and oil the W by Brabant and the county of Namiir. LIEGE, an ancient, ponutoiis, and large cily of Germany, in tlie circle of Westphalia, capital ol a bislwpric ut the same nninc. seated on tlie Mai"»e. Its public struemres are the Irisbop s palnce, tlie lown-liouse, tlic arsenal, a rmnous university, aiai a cathedral. l,iegr !•: ' 5 miles SW of Maestncht, «imI62 Si'of fiiiapie- E ton. 5 40, N tat, 50 37. . ^ LIERE, a town of Brabant, in toe late Austrian Low Countries, at tte iuiictioii of tlie great and little Neth^ 'nine miles NNE of Mechlin, and W 8 E of Antwerp. E Ion. 4 1«, N tat. 519. LI : ilNA, an island of Dabnatia, in the gulf of Venitie, about 58 roik* lung, and 12 broad, and abounds in corn, olives, be. , , LIESINA, a seaport of Dalmatia^ capital of an island of the same name. E Ion. 16 23, N tat. 43 30. _ LIESSE, a town of France, in the department of Aisne. It is six miles E of Laon. E ton. 3 f 1, N lat. 49 35. LIFFEY, a river of Ireland, which rising in the county of Wicklow, runs Wllence into KiUare, then turning N E passes through the county of Dublin, and by the city of that name, a littk: below which it falls into the Irish Sea. LIFFORD, a town of Ireland, in the county of Donegal, 24 miles NE of DoiwniL W Ion. S#, N tat. 34 47. LIGNE, a town of Austrian Hai. nault, on the river Dender, 13 milei NW of Mons. E Ion. 3 4«, N lat. fO 35. UGNIERES, a town of France, in the department of Cher, and la*e pn> vince of Berry, surrounded with walls, towers, and ditches, 22 milet SSW of Bourns. E ton. 2 S4, N tat. 4(i «7. LIONITZ, a town of GcrmaM, in Silesia, capital of a prineipalitT or the same name, seated on the rivulet Cet, 30 miks Sof Okgaw. E km. 10 ^, N lat. 11 !«. al- nMMt destroyed by an earlhqiinlw in 1740. Lima is 800 miles S of (^iiitu. Vf Ion. 76 44, S lat. 13 1. LIMA, an audience of Pern, l)ing on the PaciAc Oceaii, hoiimled on the N by the audience of Quiio, on the £ by the A ndea, on the S by the audience of Los Charcos, ml on tht. W by the niciflc Oceaik LIMA, a post township of Ontario county, New York, 18 miles WofCa- nandalKiia, SBfl westwwd of Alhanr, ■nd 393 a little AV of N fhun Wash- ington. PmuUtion in 1814, 1758. LIMALE, a town uf Aiuuian Bra- lant, seated on|be river Dyle, 13 mifes SEof BrusselK Elon. 4 30, N bt, 50 45. LIMBOURO, i>r UMPURG, a town of O e i lMny, in the eleclurate of Treves, 20 nttei N of Menu. Elan. 7 n, N lat. (0 34. LIMBURO, a ferufe province of the Nedieriands, bounded on the N by the duafay of Juliers, and on the E by that #ldnr and the tenitorr of Aix-br Chapelle, anion tbeSandWbythe Ushqirie of Lie«e, from which it is lenKnted by the Maese. LIMBURG, a town of the Nether I^Wli,^ta«tl au ] UK LW r 235 ] tw it S ur Onlway. and 94 SW of Dublin. W Ion. 8 34, N lat. 52 43. LI ME KICK, a post town in York county, Maine, ahont 1* niilcj W nt' tlie river Sncn, ami hai abuiit 800 inha- liiuinii. It is 596 iiiilei NE of Waih- ineton. Ll MING TON, a townihipof York enmity, Maine, contniniiii; 1774 inlia- liiianti in 1813. It ii mlunlednn ttv^ W lidi' of Saeo rirer, 4 milt's W of Sinndisli, and 24 W of Portland. It i< n pint townibip, 588 miles ME uf Wuih- ingtoii. LIMMAT. n rivir of Swiiierlnnd, which ii formed hy the Juiiclion of tlic Mat and iIk' Linth. I.IMO'' "S, an ancient and comider- alife ton . France, capital of iIh' departmc of Upper Vienne. It i< 110 miles E of Iloraeaux. £ km. 1 20, N lat. 45 50. LIMOUX. a popidons and eomi.ur- cial tonn of France, iu the department of Aii'Je. It is 50 miles SE of 'I'oo- louse. E Inn. 3 Ifl N lat. 43 4. LINCHE.or LINKE, a strong to\»n of Franae, in the department of the North, seated on a river, 15 miles SW of Dunkirk. E km. 3 20, N lat. 51 0. LINCOLN, the capital of Uncoh:* ihire. It is seated on the side of a steep hill, on the Witham, which here divides into three streams. It is 3» miles NE of Nottingliam, and 133 N of London. W Ion. 25, N lat. (3 15. LINCOLNSHIHE, a county of England, boHndnl un the N by the Humber, which divides it from York- (hire; on tlie E by th<' Oerman Ooe«n; im the SE by llie Wash, and part of Norfolk i on the S by Cambridge and Nortbunptomhlre ; }">»• " Ji, a post oRlee, a»l » »t"»^ « ISles SK of MorKaiitowii, about the S„^ dii.ance SW of Salisbury, and iS7 SW ol WttOiington. . . - , . LINCOLN ION, the capital of Li»- J^ county, IJeorgia, siiunted on the T«r«r Savaimah river, «tx.ut seven ilikifrom it. It is a |k>« village wiUi . «urt*^*i »nd i. 40 miles above AwnaVWoiT 8W »f WashioRton. LlNc6LNMILLF.,a pjttt township i,, Hancock county, M«ne, situated il ^ W sale Penobsctit bJiy.^HH Sle?Eof PortlaiJ. 1«> W o/E«t. Z.L u.d 683 NE of WashinBtoP. Po- ffii", in 1810, 1013. EU,„..rom Vashington 8 2 10, N •«• « "^J.".- „ LlNDENFELS,ov LINDEM'ELD, bprc. B Ion. 8 47, N tot. 49 42. LiNDKIOPINO, 1 town of Sweden, Bi^ttl of W Oothbmd, with ■ biJiop's »vr It is teattd on tli lake Wei.mT, MmikssTSf Stockholm. E km. "I'lNnfe'VfJve imperial town of GtrJiny> UK^rcle S Suabi* It Uatnal'-W pl»e«.«'»««' »" •".,"'"^ J'thTi'iSi of Coisunee, » m.le. SE of Bouchorn,and75SbyWi« Augs- lairg. E km. 50. N lat. 47 38. LIN-KIANG-FOL'acity of C^na. 4, a« pwrtnce of kUsjI, seated on riL^^r Vi»4io. It has four cities of $J32nicl~taiu district. Iti.4l0 miles N by E of Canton. ,j„„. ^LWrnTHOOW, a borourfi, tte "uNUl^OOWSraRK, or WE8. lATHIAN, if *»"»*",?? B^sS Ac Frith ol Forth 5 «>»«•* ^^i"? STmU LotUan; on the SW by Lan- a^SerS* » the W by Sfirtop- Siw ; ^tending about 14 .nitei ui kncthfandMinbreaddi. ranean, on tlie coast of Africa, 12 nuM from LiuiUK'dosa, ami 12 mill's in cir- cuiiifereiKc. E Ion. 12 31, N lat. 3fl 50. LIN'l'Z, a town of Cieniiony, capital of Unutr Austria, seatnl at iIm- conllu- eiiee o?the Danube and ';'™«''">.j* miks E of Passau, and 100 W of View na. E Ion. 14 3 N lat. 48 Ifc , LINTZ. a town of Germany, in the circle of the Lower Hhiiie, and eleeto. rate of Cologne, sealed on the •<»"«• IS miles NW of Coblentx, and 18 S ot Cologne, E ton. 7 30, N lat. 50 37. LINTON, a town in CambrldgesHire, 46 miles N by E of Loudon. *- lou. 22, N lat. 52 8. . , LIPARI, an ancient town, capital of the island of Lipari, with a bishop a see. It v>a» ruined in 1544, by Barba- rossa, wlio carried the inliabiiaiits into slaven , and demolish.il the place ; »« it wasnUiilt by tlie en'PJ™'. ''''"S V. It is situated on the S side ot toe Uland. Eton. 15 30, N hit. 38 35. LIPPE, a river of Westphalia, whicll wMlin Puderborn, Lipitaill and Hanji ami flills into the RbiiR, ubos^ Weswa. LIPA&l ISLANDS, a group of islands lying in the Mitliterraneui, to tlie N of Sicily, « in nnj'"*'';?! nearly as foltows, in the ottter of their sixes luimely, Lippana, Stroinbolo, TtMcino, Salini. Felfwdi, Ahcudi, Pa- naria, Volcane llo, VaoheluM, Pisca, Dat. SSTUl Tito, Navi. l-hey are sub- ject to the king of NaM>. . UPPA, a town «' »> " '" LIPSTADT, a eBBsiderahle town of Westphalia, rafM of the county of LiupT^Itis «W^ " • "?resF niSS WSW of ftrierbom, and M SE 1 of Munster. E Ion. 8 30. N lat. 51 41. LIQUET a town ofFrance.m the dcj^n^t of the iiri|or Calait, W maMWofSUOiDer.^ Ion. a0,N ^\iat'» river of th|*UKrto»h, which has its ">»'J*^W'P"'' •"" running NE into Ftonden, ftlU mW LISBON, ■ eonsidefable city, theoj. pital of Portngal. It was almost total- ly dettroTcd by an CMthqurite, Nov. 1, ITsT Ush«i*» iiiSut^ 11 eoltegea, M nimneriej, ofsooiooinhihiimta. It is tested on aeTiSo,tea inUd f)mii to iwi«|b LIB 8)6 1 LtT 17B W hy N of Seville, and «" 8 Ig- W of Mind. Wloiu9».NtoI.38«. LISBl'HN, » »>nn>!"5''o°..:V[l^'l .iJlsW corner of HerVn^' «?»'" on th.' Weiitritx. I« iml« «><"" ""* tw; Kuii^l by ">« Pruawni over ihu ^rnTHK\KLO..|».t.ow„*i,..of Lincoln «..">«). »«»"*, ""''kkS mile, from Hiiowfl , .irf ««'«''»' in tlw county of An'n^i? ™T 41 «l 01. the 8.ta., 3U0 mik. 8 by W or Fr«nc.. in tl« ilcp«rt.... nt ot t«lv»- .l»r >M<.d « Urn conlUi. iM* "f <» ^qTilrf Orl-e, » mil« from .1;; iiTwri 40 SW 3 Ilo"'i'«W 1" '''» tuti« moit worthy of «"i«' ' "^ ' J," ihr SW corner of Her\iiner coiiniy.N virk. containing »SM nihnbilanu i« l,To.' Tt Uten mile, S of UU«., •.« • little N of W from Alhuiy, and 404 E ofJJ from Wa«hiiii?Uin. U'rCHFIKI.l),ih. capital of Litch. (kUl county. Coniii«tit>il, 24 "»'" " rilimforS, uiKl 44 NW of New H» vciu It i. a port town, «i«l .. ""uai.^ in lai. 41 4« N, aixl !""• " ^^ ": ', ^Saiuan «aile»iy,4«in«egat;on»l, P 4 ".iKoH diurche.. T'opulatwn "uTiltjANIA, a larRe «»«inlry ot E..^ which iHiw n,..ke. par ofPc. li'.'SI'with'ih? title ota Kraml ihidiT. it uCndeil 0,1 th.. Ay yolj'.'.'V"' 'I*" It I, uoliraieii uii 1 » " •■/ • -— 1 ■ n,^ niiri of Kea llimia; on ilr W bj Vy S.ul Samoeitia; on iidec, Bpw- S WihTa MicUb..., ViUl«k, «.»1 * loiik. It i. a flat «'«'"j;5. ""'./.t^ laialt are very proi« r for tillage. 1 w Sdii not only fertile in corn, lait 1 Sraduce. lioney, wooil, niiLh. ami vai S^titie.of.'ool. Litbuamamadea I4B4S. uv rough I tiwat plea«i mout tloninioioi*"" . ,!,„,__ 1^ I nuantities 01 wool, i.iuiu""— .■■.■ — r- USMORE,oneoflhc W«««ii !► q^t'*'^ ,,, j,, „«. parmioninK ^-al^N^bllnveroflulywm^ "T^^'-r^^ US8A, a town rf ?»; -k';^ 1.1. 1 ^^irinK i«» J»|?i«»??;.Sn. °" I «fV R^a.-uTS.-lK^'iv'Vki; I Sri4l"Sil!i*^B?€W-«"^- « iiidirk ton. 16 M, N Ut. «». ^BSA, » TiU»ge of Silw^ Btu»W ,1 H *^9 lull*;" *^ " -• •■ UTTLE FAUA MKA. -„.--;^ . f ,,,^^jlta5 S Ba»»B ill F ^^ aw 1 LIT IXV I 2«r 1 LLA on t»H- Weiitritx. in imk* f™'" "">• U».imdrt...sark«W.- tor » gnnt vit- ;„> g.iii«» by the PniMWiii over On- AiutriniM in 1737 . . .nCHKlELD, a pmt lowii»h.P.of Lincoln CO.....V, »•-"' ."'"•'d H mile, from H»l««tl . .nd »M NK "f WMhiiinton. ropuUlioii 1S47. iri ("hKIKI.D, a IKitt towml«|>iii »»10. It ii i.-n milM S of Uuo«. »' • liltte N of W fron. Albiu.y, «1K> *0* E LITCHFIELD, ih. cnp.tnl "f f-"* ncW county. Co..nfCiic»i, »^ ""'" * of HartfoA "»« « "^ of New H* ,en. It i. » P«t «•««'. »'«''' •"""™ in tat. 41 4tt Ni «wl '"»• '^ ■" ^: , emudnt m »cmk:my, 4 ciinmeg.i."n«l, SS 4 ".iKop.! churche.. >opulM«,n "I'lrVuANIA. . tarp- c««niry f KiirolK- which imw makri i.»i-l ol I c lii.id, with the title ot » <">^} '""y: 'ir„C.ld«lou.h.AyVolh...m,.;^ u»rl of Red Ruiua; "u tIrW 1.) \V ",„1 Mo«^vi*, which ..l«.«u.>>l«>t on ,C K. It U about 300 n.il. . ... len^Jlh ".Hi J.W i» bivartth, aiid ii walentl by " wwl lai-Ke rivers the pr...c.p.l ot wW.4 «re Ae Ni. per. the B»|"«.J« u ... ti.o Pr.iHVx. ami the HoiU!. Umfioi. com.ty. Nn» n .^^^..^i,,,. SB i.f Wa^bioKton- „(, UnH-t blood) ••r»^^„ , j^^ U.,by the p.«-^^>:;S?.rt of »«|2;i or U»«»«»."» "'iL, „„ Ihe N by tl« '■J.^J^Yw.bounStilo" the N ny '^1 ^„ ,„ ,h„ k"" o". ."..., ,m from B "; '«pit»i i« &«i»"' *"" " •^S^viJiyira-.-JenttoWT- key in EuroF, ..- « ^^ „, Athene UVA1W!> I A, a «» , i^naato, .n aty of that .»tn^' ' " ,y of that >>»"»':,_,_# luJy, \t '■•- ">''^"'^'\;.l^Xch WU into in." •■—•■- ^^^wSt««rd.™ V ton. » 10. " •*• *', ftSrW a town In Cardigm- , LLANAR TH, » '^?can»gan. wjd s« w by N of u«»»" iNint-'*'!; ~ "'■ — wm Ii- e mouth lake in y, which leh part ifid TalU .IfofVe- I, belouK- luvehcte indanriei. ., In the hich it ii WofK* *,attiued Srg..l*.»'-V';™ri^.. of Canto. Jf ^^.S on t»w3»«/^&ls UlTdiYided into n«l«''™«^ •.'"•"; 1 48 «., , comipe«l'fc ^.P "^E^XnELI-^, •jP^'cSrit «V^ LSt' i^i"fl« «;.X', lilll 1^- ■ '?"^^':r!.'SrS.t «\S be«tth;>^, I ^^^'^r^^U ^ Ian. 4 10. N •«• lanili are wry proper for tillage. The l^Dduce. honey, wood, pitch.. and va. 5iS.litle»ofwW. IJthuan.a rnidt- a partofihe .poiU in tla: partttKinmB PSand, bv thrempre«i of a ^^"^ Tii iituatrf on a «n.li "^■^"','^J'„ cuter oountv, aial "• « P>»t town fr«n PhlWelphia, and 13* friMi Wflih- inoulbof the n>" ff,„.„ h.ua« «? . '±,Vl«.-. ' ■'^••v/' tnfle. »tOwn in Carn.ar' 'If"?' "rtZl hcWxK 18* -- . '"J'.^fSiJaiWlbrWgc 18* uict i-ir: » ••■r . ,,^. toontniai. •■>>■ , . , ^i,ife, w.th « """"'"^ 1 fc-^!5¥;z?n;^3l;;lxU:^-j,^^ I tarn'.. —■•■■ _nil i« 18 tn'l" " I of ■Warr.ngtou, f'^^, 53 23. tXTTLE COMPTOK, 1 r«t •'>>";■ I Alp «Jr Newpot co.» ^. W«>? 't.lS' ramdning IW3 inh. «t»n,u >o l«10. Sh^i mile. NE of Wt^ngMjn. UTTLE FAUA 8^ liERRJ- 1 MKB. 'L*lANTRI.89ENT^«>»'\;i..% tambia coMnty, N.^*^". 'i, i, .it.iat- i.. •!""? ^^ "/». N lat. " »?• ,^j. pir LOC [ S3S ] IjOG IXANtnt.OS, ■ town in MonlKy N uf iMiaHi. W fun. ,1 43, N lit. 91 M. I.L,«tUiHAIAN(>i>, a Ctmidenibit' kinctlom of Africa, ni Cm|b, 310 niilc* in li'n)(ih, and 18R inlrnulih; Imunilnl nn till' N bjr Iknin, on the E li\ \mii nnknown, on the S liy C^nrii ('i-ojkt, aiMl on thr W by ilir AllmSe Ocean. LO ANttO, a loK n of Congo, capitiil nf « kininloni uf iIh' taine nmnej, with a Inrliour at th(; mouth of the Quilla. ■ Inn. II 4(, Slat. 4 If. LOANS, or LAVAKO, a town of Oenoa, near the lea eoait. E Ion. 7 (8. N lau 44 ». LABAW, a toirn of Poliih Prnula, with a lAitle, when the bishop of Culm ^lidvi. It i> 31 niilo E of Culnb K Ion. l« 0, Mat. «] 31. LOOO.t, a tom of Spain, in the pro- vince of EttnMpJura, wauti nn the Guadiana, U nOn E ol Bad^joz. W Ion. A as, N lat, n $3. LOCAKRO, a «ji|to of Swiiwrland, eapiiiri of a diitiM If tiie •ami- name. It totiiaiiii isqo yfawktaiiu, ami m 4S niilet N of Norara, aai « N by W of Milan. K Ion 8 31, N lat. 4A 10. LOCHABiSK, a bleak, barren, nHHUi- tainons, aiHl ruto^ed dhtrict, in the SW part of Invemest-thire. LOCHEM, a town of Dutch Onel- iVnrlUKl. In toe county of Zutphen. It it teated an Ac Bonrel, lO milei E of Zntphen. E lUk 6 13, N lat. 93 13. LOCHES, a town of France, in the department of tndre and Loire, Kstol on the river Indre, 19 milea S of Ani- boit, and 30 W of Toun. E Ion. SI, N lat. 47 II). LOCHMABKN. a royal borough in Duinf^ieuhire, lituate on the V side nf the Aiuian, almost surruundnl with fresh water lake*. W kin. 3 19, K Int. LorifTA, a lea-^iort towiiof Sw» din, ill Kait Bothnia, leateil im tbr f^iH'uf It'ithnia, UO miles Sof TunHn. E Inn. 34 It, N Int. rt4 30. I.OCHZIDA, or OCHIDA, a timn nf Turkey in KuroiK-. in Atluiiiii, senteilon a litll.near a lake of the viim.- iiaiiie. II i< 1)3 mil' s HE of Uiira/.u), K Inn. iO 40, N lat. 41 40. I.()(HWINN(':||, a town of Rrn- fVewihiri', SeoilaiMl, st-iiteit on a lake ^ IIm' MitiK' naine, cnlli-d also Cattle ianple I.och, near iliivu niik's in LOt*HY. LOCH, a lake in the SW part of Iiivemisr4hire, 10 iiiilis in Inilifth, and fVoin one to two in bit-ailth, l.OCKK, a iKHt township in (Im! soulhirn part of Caj iiRa coniify, N w York. I'opiilntion in IHin, 2M». It it 33 niik's a Utile B of K from Au- burn, 1711 W of Albany, and 38V N of Wiisliiiietun. L0U1K)N, a town in Norfolk, U1 mill's N K of London. E km. 1 18, N lat. M 1ft. LODBSAN, a diilrict of Italy, in the duchy of Nrtlan. LODKVE, II town ofFmncr, in the department ol Heniiilt, situated on ihit rivrr iMue, 37 niiki NW of Moiitpi I- liiT. E (on. .1 30, N lat. 43 47. U>D(, a strong town of Italy, in (lie dtlchy of Milan, ami capital ol thr Ln- dCMn. It it teated in a pleasant cnun- try iiu the Adila, IS miles NW of I'la- eentia, awl M 8£ of Milan. It is tt> inarkalili' for an nlniinati' drlinice, made by tlie Austriuns M tliebrklgeof Ladi.iii 17ijn, but whii'h wiit finally IWlB d by thu Kreiu'h luider Biiona- rrte, after a tevere iois. E Ion. 9 36, lat. 4S IS. LOUHONE, a town of Itnly in the hiilionric of I'rent. seated on the small lake tdro, at the place wla'fe it rectives thi' river Chicse, ,11 miles SW of Trent. E Ion. 10 4n. N Int. w o, LOFTUS HEI(;H IS, a mllitarjr post, Adams county, Mississippi tern- lory, situated oi%|the E bank uf (Iil- ri. ler Missi'.tippi, 3u miles bekiw the town of Natclies, where tliere is a imst- office, 1.102 miles SW ol Washington. LOlKIWOGOHOn, a town ol' Va- land. III lower Volhinia, sevtitl on the W iMnk uf the Dniiper. E Inn. Jl 7, N lat. SO 4A. tiOGHONNO, an ancient town of Spain, in Ukl Castile, situated in a ft«> tile com 111 niilei 3)0, N I LOIH France, olihe C Kills 10 I alter pi thi' Hay IniKth I L()M ik'nintii sreT It SW ol Oi9. LOMl luily, I all iIh' toward I'ppiT ii the Pifdin till' di Lo»ii uart, Mmti the \ iniise, l.O III ilu feet I bu'.lo of U broai iIkiui milei LI ban mini est I i t Ben wbi "an ly a « 93« J LON [ 836 ] LON I-OR l.OrjrrA, I H'uport lowiinf Sot ilcn, ill RiMt nudiiiiu, M'lUil nil tkr KiiM'ot' l.itliiiin, 110 niiki Sul'TiiriHa. K Inn. 14 Irt, N Int. rt4 10. l.OCHZinA, nr OCUipA, n Inwn of Turk*-y in KuroiK-. in AlUiiiii, walnl on a liill, ntiir a Inkc nf the iiinu iininr. It i« li'i ini|< i HK of Utirtzio. K Ion. 10 40, N lal. 41 40. I.OCHWINNCV'M, H town of Rrn- tVf^«1hirl^ SvuilniMl, M-iital nn » l.ikn of tlH* ^anH* iiaint'f cnlli-tl alwi l'»tilf tanple loch, nmr ilint! niiki iii .'OfHY, LOCH, « bik<' in thf S\v part of lnn'i>n('i».4hire, 10 luilis in K*n|^h, bikI fVoin oim- to two in brt-aillh, LOCKK, a iwiit ti»Mi>hi|i in the Miithirp part or I'iijn)^ count]', N w York. Hopiilntion in IHIfl, XISK. It i< 33 mikt a liitlu S nl' V, IVoin Au- burn, 1711 W of Albany, and :I8V N of WaOiinffton. LOunoN, a town in Nurfiilk, U1 rnilti NK. of London. U km. 1 1*, N lat. m in. I.ODKSAN, a dittriel of Italy, in thedueliy ofMIMui. LOnEVE, a town of Fmncf, in llie (h-partmn>t ot Hrrmilt, situatiti on iliii rirer I««;ur, 27 niik'n NW of Moiitpi I- liiT, E ton. .1 .10, N lat. 42 47. IjODI, a mrong town nf lulv, in (lie ihichy of Milan, ami capital ol thr I.o- tkMii. it ii Mntiil ill a pleaunt coun- try lory, ritiintnl onjhi: K hank uf ilic ri- iiT Miuikiipiii, 3u inilM bchiw tbi> town of NateTwi, wkiTc tlirre i< a |ioit- offlcc, 1.103 inllri SW ul Wadiincton. LO(>(>WO(;UH(>n, a town of Vo- laiul. III lower Volhinia, tepttti on thti \V luink of tbi' Uniipt-r. E Inn. 31 7, N lat. 90 4A. T.OCiHONNO, an ancient town of Spain, ill Uhl CuUIp, utuiwd in ■ fet> FraiKC. »l'»:>> "fJJS "«loC. U hi- ■""'."SN-dSji.a-l"™* C, comprtl-i" • 1 "J-J^ vicwiiin, ,tuo,Fcrr»i«,tlK H* ^' ^re- the Vcroiictc, U»-' """»"' LOMONO, U\N.MC"*S^ut 3,00 ■"'{iSMOND.I.OCH.^elnl.^^ baruinshirc. '"« V^SSCi- in ureal- ^tSrt>t-NEata^.uiv.n..ja below LMi^Mtw. ^^^,i „r circat LONDON, tl* ^^^l ...1 met Britain, one of }*^^^ „.cntioi.td riiam..! ••">»"'"''{*';,'' "ZTx rn,« «"'l "f*"^;,". "f !^«- »•"'• " ■;g5^;cX;.r?bt^jihc~w jSL church of S.. V>U', a » MjP laws |«ri«. •«•• ^''Sr^Wmr. I h.. by vi"^\^:S£it r ill- •« '1- ssas^jsir' I tvwiv- opulent citici m^be 3"ab,e colnlne^ diewi. oa the N •»» "• Wciniimur ""ll '• » ""{^...^ „, ,|». a^i^nniK to «>"« '•iVr-ral«.tlie siLibrV'r"i;;^^->?«"-- ••v'^ *"*' ■»'"'• ■!' ^ i^JmlU wliicb form Hiat tioii u|- public "«",• *'",yd soineraet nagnific. Ill •"'«;"'^,„^„'i., in Corn- hill, the »•""/, J-^^'S^ tlH- E«t tonibouie; iheExQ"^ ^ lialia Hew* ; *^"' * ^ lonl mayor j Maniion llouii' <»' '' „ ^^„rauuii of ,|« M.a.un.eiit, in «^"."*S;. „,,„.„( the great «« '", ''^A bridge ; and the two "'»B"'™*,w« milliter. iV of Mlack-lriantti^ Wc^»'^'^,„^.et, Briiiili MuKum in Great ttuiJ^ Dloomiburyi •"J ^^;^"S;rhapt, ura,inUre»t8»im^l^*i^»r'^„„'i,. liOfN I W) I us» Two! Vri .Co'' W ..y"s «r Am...r- *' ?ONDON, a po« town i"»l ^T'"' SSS^^ri about 440 fro,.. W«il.,„.,1u.. LONUON. NEW, ■ «?pott ... ll''- .U.^ of Conn-xticul, «»« c.....v> of ?iJw London. It ■toiKU on iIr' W S.Th U'J NE of N..W York «|d 3«0 ol- WMhinKto... N UU 41 »l, 5^ W Jon. from (Ireenwicb 7a » 51, »na «. ftnni WajhinKton, 4 JJ 5. liiiHl in the imrrinc- <>f ^^•'"' '» ,!,■ W by D " ^,,r^m.Vs»,.ISW bj l).w, "loNuJjNU^.RHV. . h..«l»»r ...in of llTlwri. W|"'"' "' • '""■''/ riinl.nK.h. .. .UflrmK-NWrf iwja i.. \v ion. 7 J, N ''"• " * , tO\m)NI)K"lK '«t"'t z;r';wNwoJi>ubii.u wk.«.i '"\oNG ISLAND.-. i.l.«l«ftb. .,.u.'^,l New York. .eu»r|m,l^.™. f,„|„l into -il to»,.«h.|.«. '', "^■^ ,1.. ilif ciiy of N.-W York E UJ m l^ hn , .w« .«.« tluii. 10 ...il.-. brood 0. r. , to., in 1810 it '""'"J^^';*.'" ..".abiianu. IV >ajl i-nd of ihc fr i7« liiJlit lK.ii» 100 f«t bigU, »uil l.n '^Sm:!"NOSO»"'D,.kMof inbinil w». '» N America, wbichn Suittil l«^twc«| the above .;l«.«l an* X' ,tBt.-. of nSw York, and t;"'!""'*- t^uu It. Kr.»tf.t brcadUi .. »« io.l<» : ,y it decr«-a«'« lo t/.n* quarter, ol a mifc. 1 he tide How, fVom th." «,« tot ,E and W, a..d inett about U ouk. Sov. New York, •( > jlKC <*»* Si: II I II III I «w 1 m I iiOH IWi my lUr- iitn" turn kiiiii LH>II. It ft" ^'J t iltc ■•"!!" •iilar kliiiK K tu w«nl> »r *> m of I villit- ni ami »\V " ' mill' half ii uf in«- lU I >>> ind tlie rbi, - .J niilK« Anniir h lut 1 f(i|'il«i mtttl uii itt>n»>f> I g luil.s It 1(«> il\- .nil.l SW ot "'"•»; i„"£ pwv„«« of Uii-ur, J5 .i.a« '"i"aN!fKoVs:ti«r,,.iR..ori. omj, .li; ,1 „r B «)iiiitT of tl": '«!"! llAHf, rSl; W.5w J Oubliiu Wk.n.1 ""loNGllLANU.-ni.Unrt-ftl- . . r w-w York, •rpa""'"! 'i'<"« nmldivitlcd iiU) Ihrre comitiM . King ' Ron. tin' city of New York E lU m 1^ l«„U ii eallid Mciiiuuk P"''«! »" *'"^ U » liL'llt lK.li* 100 f«t hiRk, uuU l.» '^S^Hkl. SOUND,. kM or LOR r 24t 1 LOU !!vi' .tat. . of I«w York, untl Coiuk^- LOJi'OTOWK, • •own in C"'"''^ tM," Ml inllri n'nW of l/«.W>n. W I.()N(1.WY,. town »< >'"'7- i" tl. d.lwr...H-..l oi Mojrlte. I< i. IM liilk» NK uf »'Wii. K lo". » ", N tot. ^LONS-J^SAfLNIKU, » "■"" "• »ijiw<-. In ite ik|«rtn«-iu »i ''"•"i diiKi. K l"n. » •«>. N Ut. 4rt A7. 1.1W, ■ inwii of Uuteli Guihlt tl«nil, Kk.n. »44, N1.I. llJn. l.tKJK, KASr (iiid WESl, two B,™.. horonth. 1» Coniwall, "■» ™»tj W by » of Lundoii. W loiu I 3«, N •"■■.(xmour, cAi'K, . ««!»■■ »' \„rtli '. umliiin, S ..I c«|M.- lUlu-rM. atl opiKMiU' Cnr< huuml. , l/)fn S, tt town pl«c "»* nty(»flte-|rto»9il'™»*- E ion. I diadnetly dewribei «™e of coraWeraW.- <';lent. ftmi IW 14 to IJ'J 37, S lat. « SO iCoau HOWE'S ISLANB, anu- tad of iKr S P.e*fl<> Ottua, dUcover^d by lieiiteiiMit King. B Ion. US "» » LOREDO, a town of Italy, Ju the ftrritory of Venice and in the Polei|U» nttd TO the Adige, *> '■"'",.». * Rorico. E Ion. 1> JO. N tot. 41 5. LORETro, a fortifted town of It»- h, in the niarqui»te of Aneona. It » •eattd on a mountain, 3 nule» from »« gulf of Voter U SB Of AncDiB, on lit ME of Rom* E too. U », I* ••'• ■"l^OROUBS, a »ery pop"!*"'' .«*^ of rranw, In the d. iwrimei.i "• var, 430 ndlr. 4 by E ol Pari.. *■ Ion. -5 17^ N ;«(. 43 30. »_i... UJHN, the H dittrkt of ArJyh^ ibtre. la leoitaul, betw«n Lo«k awn "^RHAINE, ajHXttownrfllp in th" mlln IVwi. lake OnS^JSuttZ of All.my.and 43^Ja Ihtto &«» "»«" VVaihiiigtoii. , __«^ li, fk» dr|Mirtn»-iit uf lArfret, It to U i".le» \V hv 8 of Montargw. LOHHlf H, a nn^l w;n of Oer«» nv, in ihedkttrtot of Rheingau, trat«« «, the E tWe oT the Hhlnt. ^, ^ , LO 1, ■ rtw of Pranee. whieh li* n in the a«partro«it o( !*»«•,."* watering M^mte and Cahon, lUU InM Uw Oaroiinr, at Aigullton. LOUANS, a •m.ll town of FranH, in the department of Saone, and !*»«, .il.i.t"lVi a kind of Wand beiwreu uie riveri Soillei, Salh', «nd Solium. 18 iniki 8E of Chakira. LOUDON, a portiowrabip of *«*• inchain county, New Hampdiiie^ litn- .% on the E -ide of the Mernroaek ri«cr, 4« mitot NW of PorunioiitU, nd IM NE of WaiMngtoii. Poputa,- lion ill l»10, 147a. LOUDUN, a town of France. In tnt aenwtment of Vkanna, natrtl on ■ ^SJmtrin, la mile. N\fr of P»;«|'";} and IM SW of Parin. E km. 17, N * LOUGHBOROUGH, a town in l*i- cesterddre, ptoawntly wau-d on 0'>?i:y«r..»WL"-.?^?tiribU-i C»nu,n. .._ »,„„.» Pound. Sc gulf of Mexico. I>i»'«r«»'''U, the iwte of IfluWww, »«> .**'""'* ryofMUwori. The pnnaK "y^T* of jAniJiiMmi lire the l4««liHPI«. ''«*• ■ ■ Rial nvBT-. (M.S«e MKiri, ArkanMii, LOUISIANA, out of the VnM Stnui of Amerie*, butuntel on the w by the 3»biii« rivet, vlB«h«epM«t« it fritm the SoaiuA inienial pronnwt, imd tt loeiaiwia VlM drawti Jwm the Mto 33 A«. of N teu N Uy »»« P""*; lelrfSJ, Wkich wjairate. (t tVom the tfc NE by tlie Mississippi nver, Mi, mTbSi 33, ml Wtweeu W ton. •«." ^..miii. «,860 "f'SfihS' Xh^ t^msi^fiTwi" I'T't discovered by Fer- Sfd" ^t.>. i" »"«. "bo g.ve It tl«: in IS99. W WM «d«l to Spain year. It ^va.cw«le^lintns. .urtem Au- in ihB ««"«y.of Jeffemn. It I. jmt id or. the Ohio, 9 J mile. »« »• i'^ iiigwn. Itisi«l».tOTwn,»Mnule.W 13.11 inhBlStMiw. W Ion. 86 30, M i»t- ^* miJI-TCIIKOU-FOU, » city of Chi- m to ii tf «>«» "^ St"""*'""*' LOUm, s town of Ore«t Polmi ofOnnuh K ton. W 0,11 tot. n so. LOU-NGAN-FOy.aeity.of Cta^ near ihi wurce of the river . l iwtnngDo. irU374inile.8WofP!*vn. UOUDUE, a to» n of ^»°g^' "J™ dep.rtn«iit%f the "PIJ*' J^^^,: „iSi «i ancient «k1 «J™"B?"^^'fi „l«..roeko,.th.. OavedePau^* " *ioum 'a ~un.y of I.*la«l, in th pii'^me of ISuteJ. Wmik.,lone«»I '^rSu TH, a town of Ireland, iu » county of the ranie name. I.o\jTH,ac.rpon.te lown of L^ <-,>lii, and 148 N of London. E ton. "l0UVA?N.'.' large .««ple~«*crty of Aiutrian Brabant. It-^J^.S DyK', 40 milei NB o« Mons. Eton. 4 31, N lau 50 53. f LOUVIERS, a handionic toi^ «i France, in the, ^P«>*n«'t«' *""i; 55 mileiNWof Paru. Elon.ll5^ ^ LOUVO, a town of die kn^™ '^ Slain, with a toyid paUcr. ItfW'J ^uU, awl .cWtl on a fl-rtile plan-, So miles N of Uk'. city of Siaiu. E ton. i» CalJert county. M., , tod , jju.at«^ on the E ddey ^V^^^^^ mile> SSW of Annapoln. 24 NW of St. L-™Mr°raod 58 ftom Wasliington. wT£twATER..l!*e«rfEngl«l. in Ciunbertamd. o ne ty^ tong, and « I«j: to ttepalwinate "<■»«"? "OMfl and 30 N of Rava. E Ion. 19 »,» !»>• *^LOW-LAVTON, a village in »*"- *Mchrwiththatof>yton«o»jfo™» onep^ It»Binule»NEoflon- LewU county N. X«^»?''^'W W ikk gf »»»ck nr*r, »T milei J <» 1 342 1 IX)W "^ ^'touira, « town rf 0«.t F»Un| " LOU-NG AN.FOy, . city . of Clum, in the nrovinoB of ChMMi, rtiuawd "1^ojTH'a«un.T0fIi*ta«I,intl« ,„i^m' ofLdrnte?, Mmik,lo.«..- **I^rH, « town of Irelmd, i«» t!SuTH,. corporate town of Un^ folm and U8 N of London. E Ion. '^OuVm"*; large ««lpl«-»t.it, of Aurtriin Brabant. «w««J*™S DyK-,40miletNKolMonj. Klon.4 31, N lat. 50 »3. «„not LOUVIERS, a landioroe town oi France, in tta ^partni«.tof Kuti. 55 milfiNWof Panfc Elon.lUN ^iouvo, . town of Ae tin}J>™» "f populoui, and »iatc gave it tetiet- Spain enMouf the lit treaty of of thU ml it by he 30th thenniG lein Ati- nilnp, of my, and river St. raburgh, ihiogtoiu Kentucky, ItisieulF r of ij«- imUeaW 1 in UIO, 30, N lat. LtJC [ 243 ] LUC Utk* 1» NW of Albany, and 449 E SThoJn WariiUigton. ^opulaUon in "lOX A!'a eonriderabk town of Spaii^ h, theldMdomof Granada, «»t«l in niteW of Granada. WUm.3 52,M "^m aI a town of Peru, in the iwo- ,ii2 ofQu ito. «« "■"=• ^r "'^'■ m" W Ion. 77 10, S ht. 4 50. \OTlTt, a town cf Poraeramajn rt,S^«>imty of Onttkow, '^t'*' "» »5^- jSie, ten mile, above tbc city of Outzr TtTBBEN, a town of G"™"*"?' 3 the Mine name. B wn. 14 25, M lai. m to Uiww SasSty, .« the duchy of I S&r^Tli.! .own hoa« i. » •••perb ^uewrcand ha. Kvwal rawer.. . It taSoa toeexehanee. Uibec uaitii- ^mlhe Trave.«anan^ nver, S contain. 3^100 S*»'W£'^JV' rmilc 8W ofUe Baltic te;- •?» " NE of Itamburg. E loiMO 51, M lat. 53 57. LUBBN, a town of Gennany, in the nrovinoe of Silena, eapiul ol a ditfc of the -roe name, •■> ^f-fi dpaliiy of Ugnitfc « ton. 18 M, N ""lUBUN, » city of Potomi, capilal of a nalattaate of the «me name. Mat; S oTtSeWeipr^ ?»?^'.?V' Wamw. E km. SS 45, r lat 51 l^ LUBOW, • l»»T» of.Pol««!- to *S, ■daiiiiMe of Cracow, 50 ntiks SB of SSSTb liTS 3;*, N tan 49 M. tUC. a town of FramW, in the de- JjSJi'of Var, S5 mito NE of Tou- fo. Eton.9M, Ntat.43M. LUC. a»wn it pranoe, in tb..'.de. »»^n^nf Iieie. Wrt on the river e;?^5."!iiwrSofoJL*te. Eion. •lu?ar:m;barameda.st^ wainrtuf SDain, in Andaludik It ha. rfViidi. wated at the mouth of Uie O.^.SSSnriver, 44 mile. Shy W ol Se- rille,a3l»7»of Madnd. WkMi.554, " LUCC a! a town of luly, «*!"«'»' a rtpuU'ie of tlie Mine name. It i. «• Krbiivity .itaalwl in a beautiful plain, aSil wdf fortilWA ,Populad«n W.0O0. nil 10 nritet HE of Pua. " W rflWr rroer, and W» N by W of Ron*. « Ion. 10 35, N lat. 43 50. LUCCA, the repoblieof, a .mall ter- ritory of Italy, lying on the Tiucan Seiiabout M mik. in fcaigth, and 10 '"lUCEHA, an ancient town in Italy, in the kingdom of Napfcj. mCspat*- Srta, 30 mile. SW of Manflrwtoma, Itfri 65 NE of NaplM. E km. IS 34, LU'CEHN, one of the canton, of Swi.«tand. and the ">»«» ««™*"*J; except Zoric and BenuItiaSO nnk. in towth, and SO in bread*: bounded on d^'by the canton, o*' U"''™* den, Schweitz, 8ikI ^ug, and on ril other side, by thi canton of Bern, i He ffi.:ii!.of thi.cmum •J^-'^k"": «1 Hbout 100,000, and are Roman ca- "1',UCEBN. the capital of *>= canto- of Luterm in Swi»erland. A branch of il* river Re«r» "in. through the cltv It ISi-celv «mtain. 3,000 iiAa- bSitiSUnn.Wmilc.SW of Zn. ric, and 35 E of Bern. E kiii.8 6, "lUCFRNA, a town of Italy, i» PiJtomt,l»U)e.3WofT«ru.. E Ion. 7 38. N lat. 44 »»■ ^ , . i_ j^ LUCHEN. a town of Spain, in the kingdom of Vakn.:ia, »,»»•«,* "J uSSty of that name. E km. 10. N " LUcS", ST. one of «•« Wlndw«d cjMhhee'i.Iand., in the WlbJ.« « ndiN in length, and SI in bn9mburg, ud 17« SB of Waraw. E bn. S< 30, N bt town of rruice. in the depurunent of Vendee, Mated In an anwhalnome manm, 17 miles N oTRoelielle, and *0 8 ofliaoiea. W Ion. I 5, N tel. 40 37. LUCON'A. See MANILLA. . LUOGBRSHALL, a Iwroagh in Bnglaud, in WiltsUre, 15 mile* N of Salubury, and 73 N by W of London. It seuda two memben to parliamoit. V/ \m. 1 45, N lat. 51 17. LUOLOW, a botwigh of England. in Shroinhin-. icated on the Tan»e,» BiiUs Sof Shrewtbury, and 138 NW •f Loudoiu W loo. 2 42, N kU (3 83. LUGANO, a town of Swiueiland, eapital rf a baiUWie of tlie aame namr. It containi 8O0O inhaUtantt, md u 17 miiei NW of ConMt. E km. 8 48, N lat. 45 54. LUOAN ,alalceorSwiuerland,on the Italian alte of the Alpi , U miles .in length, and ftwn two to four in hreadtS, LUGO, an ancient elty of Spain, i|i SaliciH. There are ipnngs in this ci- ty boiling hot. It is M miles SW of Oriedo. W Ion. 8 53, N tet. 42 40. LULA, a town of Swedish Lapland, stated at the mouth of the river Lub, on the W ride of the gulf of Bothnia^ 42 miles SW of Tomea. E M. 21 0, Slat. 04 30. ■• ,• LULA LAPMARK,* provmoe of Swedish Lapland, bounMd on the N by Tornea, on the E by te Bothnic gulnh. on the S by Fiima, and on the W by Norway. . .. i LUMELLA,avill^ in Italy, ««fai(n ^ves iiainu to the LnmelKn, a smalt district lying on tlie river Po, belong- ing to tiK duke of Savoy. £ hn. B 43, JUat. 45 5. . _ LUMBERTON, a post town m Ro- beson county. North Canlina, on th| E side of Orowoing oreek, 35 nules S of FayePieville, aod 380 «vT» Wash. '^UND, a cottsi&aable town in Gotb- land, and ca^tal of S^hone^ ttUJO raiirs SBr of Landscrooa, and 325 aVT •f Stocfdiotm. E htn. 13 20, N lat 5 33. Eyder, 36 miki NNW of OluskiUdt. B Ion. 20, Nbt 54 33. LUNDY, an island in the mouth of the Bristol channel W ktu. 4 13,K lat. 51 25, , . LUNEL, a town of France, in tlie department of Gard, ne*r_ tlie river Ridourle over wluch diere is a bndget LUNDEN, a town of Germany, lu 1 parwent uf/^J^ tb» dtwhr of HoifWin, btwied Mar| ml on the ifrer.rOi It pfwtuaes exselient niuscadine wiiie, ana u 10 miles E of Mootpellkr. K km. 4 19, N lat. 43 38. LUNEN, a town of Germany, m tit eiKle o<° Wettphaliftr 20 miksi iroin Munter. E km. 7 40, N lat. 51 40. LUNENBURG, adnchy of Germa- ny, in the arcle of Lower Sa«my. In- cluding Zelh it U bounded ottthe N by the m>t, wfcch Kparatea It ftam Hol- stein and Lawenbuc, on the E by the marqiisaie of Brwidenbarc, on the S by the duchy of Brtmf wick, and on the W by the duchies of Bremen; and Westpha'ja, being about 100, m length, and 70 in tareadtb. • tUNENBURG, a ?»«*«*««*" "J Lower Saxoay, ewittj of a dnjJW of the same name ?op«Ii^.'*ffiii» bseatcdon the Ilqiegau, « nflej^^ of liambuiKr'*^ «0 N ofiBtuniv**. E Ion. 10 31j Klat. 55 W. ' . _• „ Lm«ENBUHO, atownshipof WW- ceitti- county, MajsacJiusetW, conlainr inc 1371 inhabitants in 1810. It is si- tiwted on tbii E side of Nashua river; dnut 35 mika NW of B«iton. Itb a post town 452 nules IJE «f yf^ TWENBURG COVH^ ftQUSE. a pof t nam and «»Bit*^ '''"ISfSI ndaof liwrrin river,' about SI miKs •fw of fUchiqond, aqd 226 fto* WaA- "lUK iRA, a mountain of Italy, be- tween ^apl^ and PoizoB. It contaiM a greartted of «ulphUjraed»Bum : and ^mtingtimnm Bnmi it ace cxocl- kMntferewiifRfwounin, LUNEVII^ a han^e town of FHnee,ui thadeaaMment of Meurdx, ^SSi&^>Iaip.S«KjvenVejouze MdMwW'^ «2 nules Wof Stnsburg. I P««»^^itMS6. E tub 6 3J; N lat. I * LUPO GLAVO, a town of Austrian •t aa, seated near the mountains of ' .eiS;iS|nile.W#Jt.VeiV , LVitiB. 8 town of nran-e in the d& "*** ""^ It is scat- .39inNe>N au ] LUR in of m. m. «d, » lur. 17 ,N iiles tci- Vaf inia, 110, e at , Nitt 54 33. LUNDY, Ml Uland n tbe maatb of the Brinoi channeL W lou. 4 U, H UU515U, _ LUHEL, ■ town of FraBce, in tl* depmnient of Opt*, near, tlie mer Ridoarle over wlueb there it ■ briu> rniin MoMter. E Ion. 7 4», N lat> SI 40. LUNBNBURO] a inchy of Gnina- ny. in the drele of Lowrr Sawny. In- cludSng Zelk it it boii wied on tbe K by the Elbe, vUA wparata it flran Hal- itein and Lawenbiu*, oo the E by the man liiair of BraMmbOfS, on the 8 by the duchy of Branpwwit, and on the W by the duchies of Bremen- and VTettuhalia, being about lOOJIMei in leiwdi, and 70 in breadth. ■ CUNENBUKO, a ferfled town of Lower 8awiay, «S"Sj£; i*^ ?! the Mune nami!. Fopufafioa l*<\9<>- >t uKattdon diolliwsbau, 31 niJerSJ. of hmbutg^liB* «* <^uniwlcfc. Elon. 10 31, 1* tat. BB 18. v. . LtJNENBUua, atown«hip«r "Of- «ettei- couoiy, lto*wdiuiettt, «on«»>nr inc 1371 inbautantt in 1816, It U «• ttwttd on th^E .ide of MaJwa nyer. dnut 35 mito NW of Bmton. It b a po E Ion. 6 35, N lat. Gotb- 48 36. ,. ■ ii •» LUPO QL AVO, a town of AuMriaii ! aw '' ria, tested near ifce mountuini of at» ' ,eiri«oi«faW«jf|t.V«lt. . LURE< a town of ?Van"e in the d& '5;iSlssts^fSn|is3r39a"t Hoi. LYM E Ion. « S3, N Jafc I ri»efi ««.**. M?!^ ♦«» *«™'' ^^ E eTBeaineoo. * LURL an ancient toOT »• LUTSCHINEK, a n»er « tje ^ ton of Bern, in Swi«erland. formed bythejunetionoftwoitreanM. Itiam iota lake Brimi*. LUTENBURG, a tawn of aen» ■y, in the circle of Austria, and duchy of Stiria, teated on ihe M. uhr, 34 mite SEafCMM. E Ion. 16 10, N lat. 46 LuTKENBURG, a «own <»' G^T mnv. in the ducby of Hohtan. "eat- 1 td n^ tbe Baltic 13 «J^»«»«5«ii& WJTON, a town in ,™"S>«*2!;' Kated among hUli, 18 """J ™ ""* flin), and 31 N by W nf London. . LUTTEB, a town of Germmiy, in the circle of Lower *«ony',V' ^ duchy of Brumwick, remarkable Ibr the little g*«* here o«r tf« li^ lialiitt, I? die D»nw.in 16J6- Itn 13 milet SE of HidleBheim. Elon. 10 U,Nlat.n4. LUTTERWORTH, a town ofUt- eeMrrriure, 88 milea NNW tf W tak 1 to. N lat. n »S. LUTZEN, a town of Oermmy. ■" die circle of Upper 8aM«. -wj™ the Eteer, « mite MW * LapMk. E kB. U 7, M ht. 81 M. LUTIESSTRIN.B town ol tttmf. in the department of lawer HWje^t ii 30 md«Vw of StraAurg. B too. 7 17. N tat. 4< SB. . . l(jxembubg. a ;**?.«*„*! Amtrian Netbcrlanda « bwmJedon tte E by the «<*W*»pri« «f ,I'T!^i.?' the 8 by Lorratos on the W hjr Cham- ne. and Lieg«: and on die N by ib^ nndXiese. V^ prineipd v2 t)i-rte, and the Semoy. , . . „. LUXEMBURG, a dty of tfe Am- trian Nedierlamli, <«pltal ofa dudiy of thriamename. It wainlore dian r taken nd ictakea in the wivt iii l^ilentary, an! in 1684 by the FrenoS. It wai ceded to dietaUK "5 AoMria,in "II. It awrwidMed by auiida AWtt into die upper and tower w*2" v*'*?.'^ mer, alMO* i|iiite Burroundrt by nOa, but die lower teaied in a plain. l?opij iVtion in 1M», 9,000. It li U roifcJ 8 WijTiCT«:oid 100 W of Mente. E ion. 6 17, N lat. 49 37. LUXEUIL, a town of France, m •he department of Upper Sanoc. It ;jS.d3S^by Attili^S)^ J^ tbe town wa« a late oelehcated abbiy, founded by St. Cclom«an, an Iruh- mao. It U wat«l at the foot of die Vo«e^ H mite W of Vcwul. E Ion. « S4, N bt. 47 50, LUZZARA, a itrong town i^ 1™?! on die conflnet of die duehte of Man- tua and OuaMalla, near die cmifluenoe of die Cnatolo with die Po. It u ten mite S of Mantua. E Ion. 10 10, N '*LUZZI. a town of ^apte,in Cala- bria Citeriore, near the_river Crate, 3 mite S of Biiiiniano. . l^CHAM, a town of England,, in Norfolk. »4 mite Why N of Norwich, and oa N NE of Umdon. . LYDD, a poputout town in K.en^ Katod in RoiSnry Mar*. SO roite 8 of Siiterbory, and 71 8E of London. K Ian. 1 4. N tat. BO 88. . . LYBtaETa town of Frawe. inO* aepartroentoftfie Norto. «» ™'"f' rf^SmdrSr. Elon.4to,Nlat^6- LYME, a poat town in Sew London countyTConJiecticut, dtuatad on tto E taS of Conn«ticut iiwr, .«id on Lorn btand Sound. It i« 16 mite SW JfgiirLMidon,37 NE of New Haven, SrfSiof Waihington. Population STwiO, 4381. E km. nrom Waihing- ""LYlii;"lSitoJ;iiSipofG,^ iMM^MtanttinlBlO. Itiinf-.ted JS^'STE Ate of Connecthmt n;er. So« sight mite Nrf D«tn»«2.«i lege. Itto «8 mite ficom Wmhlng- '^YMBREOIS. • bomitll «a4 •«• •W»on.l4a,NhU»«l._ LTNN, BDOM t»wh ill Ei« eumty, lIaH*dluw&,ftmoaifi>r thepwim- fhetoTT of dnn. " » t"»«* "L? ■mali tay 8 mile* K by B oTBortan, .nd 471 'nE of W''*«?««<»Lj?S!lllfe lion in 1810,4087. B Ion. «Wim w«*. ini[tan03S4, *> !««•♦» *8 1,»19. U u 15 mikTN of Vienne, and a» SE ofParib Elon.4(M, Nl«.4«48.. LYONS, a port towniUp in 0>>^n° onwi irf E^id, in Ch»*ir|M^V'*' Bof Chow* w>i 1" ^^ "f **™'^ W Ian. S 17, N l«. »3 H. , _ lSuaa>6>aA, a mrov^ rf Tu^ k» In Eorope, bounded on "" » „»» sSria and Buijgi'i*.,!".^ ^^J^ ^^ and the Archipelago, on the S bv Uvadia, and on the W by. tlirt SLpUT nd Albuiia. Gahmichi u the *^ACERATA,aliand>omepppukmi town of Italy, in Of ™«S"«** « Anconn. E fan. 13 27, N l«t«»-. MACHECOU, a town of Knmee, m the department of ^f^^^^l"^'^ ated oTthe Teno, M niilef SW of Nantz. W Ion. 1 11, N Ug- 47 »• MACHERBY, • town of Hindoof tan Preper, lituatedin the province of MfcwatTabout 79 milei dutunt flfom MACUIAS, 9 pott towmhip of the driitict of Maine, in Wa.lmig«m eoun- ». situated OB die W udeofa nver S' & Mn^Sme,MamileiEof Pwrt- tand, and 81» NE of Warttagton. Po. pulatiaa in IBIO, U70. E Ion. from WaS^lon 9 37 10, N lat, 44 4« 30. MACklCACO, « P'««»<»>«gP',^ Spain, in the bay of K«ay. W hai. '*AAcJuAN%of «»»"2!r*JS landt. 30 miles in cfaroamibience, and S?^ ftrtilo of them all. It Jirf ^^ hart dove.! «**?»»«* UpinOntario *odcd 00 *f " '«L'*^S^ SA'atm, on tlie Bby Mn&otWB Proper, on the S tar the AnWan Sm, andaBtheWbyKerman. BloikM "' MAC^SkVILLB, a port town, and eairiSMr Warren coonty, Wat «Sr«toaMd.in • beauuftd ^^^^ pUnTeraBdlei W of Waihhigton. It andmiiihibit8n(% NI»t.4S43.W 1011.87 7. M 1 HUhL ml DO. I ie» ftu Eof met noe. t of itbe one. ibe mil. idcfr jrthe uilfer- ittat , It* com- wral mu- I into 9. It IOS£ 46. Dtario UACABSEB,* targe wwn of «hu uhnd oT Cekbn, atint") of a kingiknn of tlw mat nune. It it KU»fi ihw the mouth of • hrpi riwr, wh««h ™nj through the kinjidoai ftwB M «o a, i. |gn.UTn, Si«t.«o- MAeCUSSFlELD, » eorjn M town of ia«bi'>>><:>"^'!!^° '",■'*' j!ScEd6n1A, . WOTinee of Tuiv kn in Europe, bounteJ on tt>eN to 8mta m *iig»ri«,. ou the E byR* mairii end the ArchipeUgo< on the S Su^^ini AHauiik Cdomehi » the *1i!/fcBaATA, ilBMlioBie populoui town of Italy, in the raarquitate of MACUECOU, ■ town of Knnce, m the deportment of IfJ^'.I^Wv;"": •ted on the Tenu, iO mltet 8W gf Nentz. W loo. 1 11. N !*«•,«*• MACHEHRY, k town of Hindoos tan Proper, rituaujdin the province of Mfcwat, about 78 nulet distant ftom tielhu . . , .. MACUIAS, B poit towmhip of the driitict of Matoe, in Wathingum eooB- " ,ituat«d^n*e W ^de rf« "v" of the ume name, MS mite» E of Pmrt- taad, and 8U NE of Warfmiaton. Po- vulatiaa in 1810, U70. E ton. flmn ^iS^ 9 37 10, N Ut. 44 « 30. MACklCACO, « promonw of Spain, in the hay of Blteay. W hm. 3^ N lat. 43 47. . AachiAN, one of the Motoeea u- tanii, » roiki in circuratorenM, ad the iwwt ftrtiK" of «>«™ «'i. " SST ilogn the heat «*>«»» "?*»»"» Dtano du«eitne oaai woroj "TV-Sj:™ iloi N I hare here three luaeeew We foru. ^ 302 1 km. n« AS, Slat. OS. . .mo. MACHYNLETH,_.JS«w.mM0Bt- in the an i>- >f Ca» 48. rH,a -JZI-- 198 mUei M W of UmdoD. ? loo. 3 4», Nlat. n 84, MACKWlAN,a provinoeof Pema, bo.3ritd « thj' mMw *g«^JSj S«t-.alan, on the B by %do«Mu randa of Ve- Bkw. P^JS^ihe S tar the AwWan Sea. andeotheW byKerman. E lon.M *' MAcfiSirvn-LE, a port to«n, an! CBPiMMir Warren county, Wnt TSinSSr«tuat«d in afcauuftd puTenmitae W of WaihhiglMi. I» •ndiaoialiiMunt^ NlBt.9<43,W tall err. MAD [ aw 1 aiAD MACOCO, a kingdom of Afriefc in EdJopia to the E of Congo, and S of SHquator The Po«iigjK«! eawy m . SSi with the inhaWtanto tor •lafo, eleplant't teeth and eopper. ■ MACONrw«ne'™*'»*""f??*' •ithe department of Saoneand Loire, jgSnilet SBofParii. MACRES, ariverof Annea.whidi rumacroa the kingdom of Tripoli, wd fUb into tteTMediterranean, a liuk u> the Eof Lebeda. ' MACRO or MACROiJISSE, u I lOuid of the Arthipelam nnr the uiut of Unalia, 80 mil)'* Eof Atheni. ' MACUJIA,one of «h?N«'HPJ»" iifaod*, in the S Pacific Ocean. Here I onerfthe thip* belonginK to the iqiuj- draiofM.de ta Peyrouie, met wA a dreadflil accident M-detanchc, the capoinof the Aitrolahe, with eight oT- KcOT, and flw »ailor», being ma»» ere* by the native*. W Ion. 169 o, S Ist. 14 19. . _ , , , . , MADAGASCAR, a tar« i.land of AfHca, di«»vwed tar the Pwt«gu«i in 1498. U lie. 40 league* E I tumn taign oontinurJly, amTprodnoe dower* iSi Ihiiu thio«N*out »eY«»- I The cedar tree U found In peat Aon- I tace, and extremelT heautifiU: ino« I oftC Geilii«. and furmture ■'2* ■bonitijunetioo with the TenneMie. Thi* town i* Kated in Scquatohe val- ley, wkhdi ii 68 mile, tn length, and .1 in bnwlth; and MUTounded on all .ide^eacept iu »W end, by *tupen- doua pile* of rocky mountaiufc Mad^ SmbTU 10* nule* W of KiKJ-xviUc, and 110 Eof NadiviUe. „ s.,„j MADISON, the umne of an wUrnd, in the S Pacilie Ocean. It b ferota and aboumb in hogfc Min«aohu»ctt. talyon the «uihSde of il«; i.laui ibrin. an ewelhmt and coiniiiudioin toJtoor. TWi i.l»nd U fiunoii. for jieid. a very ft«»»t »niell. TheUr* mti«ei*anaSIeofthi.«il«nd. ^ADIA, or MAGOIA, a towi^ii. ter. ralW, and haiKwleof Swiaier- lo^ in Upper Vtlki*. uADisSk: a v«^_s7^y^^ iiameountykewTprfc lti«»n^ 371 a Bttla E of N from W(g»a|taii. Popotadonin 1810, jaW. -^ MADISON, a town, and capitti or flledme countyJEart '^^""S'^ln^ OB a *m»ll eminence, ou the NW bank of Seqoatcbc tivcr, ilioat 3i mnes SeTpWu of capt. Porter <^ tuc U. State. IHipite Embx. S lat « 44. w """madras, oi FORT -«INT GEORGE, the pi-inclpal Kttlement of the Efigii«h K »"*» F^U'fff'iJL" the E .id?of the penimnta of}juid««. tan, on the coul of Coroi""*'- .,*'»; draS wa. Kttled by the EngliUi about the year 1640. It wa. taken by tlM Frwih in 1746, but rratori'd in 1748. l^prcenl flwt. wa. erected .nice dStruction of Fori St. D .v"^, » fornungneariya.traiifitliiieJ audit it tneomnioded i&m «'* » h.gH and d»nj gerouiaurf. It i. lOO miki N by E rf Puriieherry, 7i8 SE of :i«nibay, hihI 1030 SW of Calcutta. E Ion. 80 z>, " MADRB-DB-POPA,. a town and convent of S America, m Terra Ftp- SiTeated on the W" Graiale. 80 ^oEofCarthagena. W Ion. 76 0, MADRID, Ae capital of Spain, te NewCaitile. The houM.are all buiK with brick, and the •WJ*'^"'?'*! broad, and «»'«»' the Pl«c« BUyor, or**""** jfj**** Here the mariot u ««^t "".i*" thay have their famon* bujl«glj^ tS flnen hou*e. have no glji.rwin- im uw ^^ i.i.«i.«a in place OH tiR lir duws there beii« only tatrije. in plaei) tXA'A ( 949 1 MA« 111 pow-itkm of Ac Ft«»eh, *or|« the lnv«ion of Spin by BoMpajte. MADRID, NBW, • «>*" »f «! t«r MMBWUitw, wbkh, «i«w|^J«™*5' ' U adormtl «ilh t«o iMgBjBcem hnittn. Poptitotioii ujrw»rt» ol c. ViaVi Slate., in rtt WJ^"? ?J ST ■Hiri. rituBWd on thf «" taok or Mi> imipfi, in 'mi. M 34 N.lo... «««•. •» ^tumwith to dittriel n|»w»»d» of SOM InbaUUMiti. MADRID, « pout lowndufi In St. Ijiwwnee eouiHy, New Vork, ntuati'd on thu S ■*■ of the nwe St. Low- rtner, no milM stow MonirMl.**0 ,dbyB>tann,itbi1angeroai«o taa» within dx miln of >t- ... MA»5B,orMEUSE,.rivCT,*h,rt t.te.ltiAei.1 Fr«n«, nrot th.' v.1. l'«afM«ne, in di«-_*p»rt™'!'«"'f Vuper VH^k «nd »T»t w.an,,g. number of tuwm i« '■ntm th. Oer SSSocMn,!jeVw Brld, Htelvoetstaji, "m AMLAHSLUtS, . town of *« Unital Province., in Hollmd. J jmM 8W of D«lft. E Ion. * W, N tat. «1 r. MARRTRICHT, »n«iident ii«l itronL' town of the Nrtherl«ndi, ■«• JdT' the M«*, oin«Jtt Wvck. I. hu bwi. oftoi i«lan and relJi™, tk nncr. 110 milM stow MonirMLMo P""".;'""^ Jj; Ft«fneh. in 17M MAlVklOAI.,«.townor8i>«.n,.in M B of BruweM. is«» in «»tIJ.-»t *U¥;, tui nnfe. fro>» «»■ draa^kl Cimpo. W Ion. 4 W, « »«• MADRIGAI^B townof S Ammca, Sn «lw province of Pop«ytn. W km. 7« 4J, N lat.0 40. 5 41, N bt. MAESTCK, a town of GotW. in Hie Mihbprie «f IJ^ge. on the ttvn Mi«e. 8 miV. 9W of R"™'^*'/;^ MAGADOXA, the e»P»«»' "^^ . dow of the mi* n»ine^n,AJn«% " I the coa* of Ajan, ieated near the 'M5:te^/^«-.-£'-i:.lr;So-^£^"- - - in tbt »t.tt) of Vtnise, JS miles Irom Ma'oT"' >AM. « tergc town of AiWoi, .^in..U of M»«»'!g«»J«; «'* ' ipaciou* rojdl palaeu. K »>'• "l *'> S int. IR 0. . . MADURA, a lar-e town, »»«l <»P>* Ul of tn i»lJ0« of tlw nam? ™>«t >|> rtie Indian Sea. B Im.. 1« 4tf, K lat. Q 50 MADURA, a town of the Carnatie, eaniul of a province of the jaroe ton.e en the ««« of Conmandel, »3« miles K by E of Cape Comono, aiid SS) 88 W if Ma.iraiu'^K Ion. IB 13, N ** MAEi,KR, a liiJce of Sw«*a ritna- ted brtwten the provineci of wettnia- nia. and Sudermaoia, contaming •eve- ral fim- i»l. runs thi. Iar«.« beightes- N lat. 8 30. E ton. 44. MAGDEBURG, a duchy of 0 ""J "5 berjtadt, and on the We«t by Brtin* "'mAGDEBURG, a large and » eient city of Gwniany, capitnl of i diidiy of the ianiename, with a baiK- nme palaee, a line anenal aiid a mar nlficeit cathrtral .I""?!"";" "> "2" S1JD13. It>« iM mileiSEof Harohun- xT,.fi. 11 4*. N tot. Mil. . „ . _, MAODELESA, anverof N An*- rica, in Louiiiana, whieh onijiej in" tte pUf of Mexico, W by 8 of Mexno | " MAOUAI.ENA, a large "»« ^j America, in New Granda, wbeb reo pn rtKeittem .ide «f the And.., 8 rf iSie latitude of Popajan. it tlw»MJ™» northerly, and empuei into the bay oi SwaoSnd.inN^llS. Iti.i* «igabh! a>
    . J^JIJi K,.1tan,a^or.«gn«e to the ""^je^ Spain. It 11 ••t»»i^'««*!2'J*'Jw oTpatagonlatMaldieMliBiof Ten* | delFtKSO. "1 349 1 MAG MAH I 3S» 1 &1\I ,n, I fd by • fWiB, »t U 8, N tou »1 r. St. MARSTRICHT, inmdent mi ronf to«n of tbe Nrtbrrimdi, ««- of mic jng 'thr Ui> • of I a* Law- afO IVom 00. »'tllt- Me- flnt. rrica, riou. H.»T, from •itii » 3140, Jcapi- me.iii Stat. irnmtie, ^ uiw kl,130 u, and I U,N i.iitno. ITintni*- tgterif trconli- on the < lat. ill liislrici Moikiif, 5SOKS- n the »• ia tVw rireadfiil firom 3A Iream u nightea* «| on the MM«, <»P«dtfi Wyck. I^ hu bWK often i«l<«i and «e««™! *f )a»i lime by the French, in IW; SfBof Bruneis. E kn. » 41, » "t- BO 53. - ^ MAKSYCKj a town of G«™»I' in the Wshopric of LitRe. on the rtwr M«p«-. 8 mil.-. SW of Him™™*. MAGADOXA, thr capital oJ« "» , the iulf of Mexico, W by Sof Mexico j ' MAOBALENA, « hw mer rfS Ainerioa, in New Granda, wWeh reo , on the eaitem aide of the Andia, 8 of | %e latitudeof Pop«xan,U thence ram northerly, and einpliea into the bay ci SB?GS»id,inN'j«.H8. ItlaMj (igable aa fhr a. Himda, tat. » 1«, anl 1 ita^Mlh ia nearly 1000 milea. . . mMlLLAN,a famoua "trait jrf 3 "mSS^ di.«.Wr«l.ln IW). V»- i,'ltan, a Ponagueae in the "Jjcc"' oTpatagonla, awl the iiUnd «« Tetta deirtNS9> of Magra, WMhcl Font-Ren loH and Sanana, nrtow which it iUla into thu }ltdit«mmcan. . _ MAGUELONK, a take oi' France, in die departmcM of Ht^aolt. MAHALEU, a to-ru of EgyP«. <»- sitid of Obrhia. it eaniea on a con- Mndile trwie in linen, eottont, and ial4nnioiAile; and the inhabit'inta liaveorena 10 hatch duckena. E loo. 30 31, N tat. 31 30. „„ MAHANUDDY, or MAHANAUY, a river of Hindnoatan, which lakea it« riaeinthvNWpartof Berar. Itlalla by aerend moutba iau> the bay of Ben- k"'- • . . MAHRATTAS; two large and jiowerrul ttatcsof India, whidi Oerive ikeU iwiue (torn Marhat, an ancient piovlnec of the Deccan. They are Mllcd thePoonab, or Wcatem Mabrat. tt<; and the Berar, or Eaatern. (^V leeiively, they occupy an dw 8 part of Hindouatan Pttwer, with a tarw pro- nrtiiMi -if tbe Deceiui. Hi4wa,ariaaa, Caudeisli, and Vlsiapoar; tbe prind. ul parta of Hetmr, Oiimiit, and Agl* mere; anda amall partof Dowtatahad, Agra, and Alhhitad, are coiapnanl within their oiq^ wUch extends fhimwatoaea, MWon tbe widest part afrhciKiiiwuta; and , M tat. 31 19. • _ . MILLEZAIS, a town of France, In the department of Vendti;, aeawd in a morass on an iatand formed by _tbu Seure and Aniiic, 23 mile* NE or Rochelte, and SIO 8W ot I^atia. W ton. 40, N ht. 48 2T. „ .. . MAINE, a dittrict of the United State* belonging to MaaaacliuaetM, which Ilea between lat. 43 4 and 48 11 N, and between toot, 64 54 and 70 40 W, TlieNEaiidSfwintieranreeocU riiMlt «46 nUte long, and the W IflO, The «»en«c length *oat 200niik-fc ItUhounSdNbyliOwerCaiiad;; E by Sew Brrauwick, ftom whWi i« n arnwated by St. Croix river ; 8K and S by the Athntie Ooeaii ; W by Pis. canraaa liver about 40 niika, iiiiil a liii«,runninK theiiee diie north, winch diridea it IVoni New Haminhire. It is divided into 8 coumiea, «ihI contiiiii- ."d in 1810, 228,705 inhabiuiits. Ihe nir of this district is pure, and tli» cliinaic healthy. It piwliices Rram of all soi'ts, ftriiitJ, and excellent jwrt* ramj. Tlie Cduiitry ia inomilniiioua but well watti-eU, having Ksieral con. liderablu tiveri J aiich as the Pcnol^ scut, Keunebi'ck, Aiidriacuggui, anl Saco. . ... MAINE, a river of Germany, which riaes in tlie circle of Tiancoiiia, niiu by Bambt'i'g, WurUbure, Aachaflf;!!!. burg, Hanan, and yrancfiirt, and fnlta into the Rhine. MAINE, AND LOIRE, a depar^ nient of France, which iiieludea the late ptorinoe of Aujou. It has its name ftwn two rivera of tlie same name. Aneera ia the eapitiil. MAINLAND, the nniieijial of tho Shetland Islet, M miles long from N to 8, but its hftaddiicldom exceeds aix, MAINLAND, or POMONA, tlie piiiKipat of the Orkney Istaudt, »l mile(lma,and9broad. MAUn'ENON, a town of Fi-aiic^, in the department of Eure and Loin-, aeated on tbe Eure between two moun- taina with a ca«tto. a late cultogiatu church, and a Ihle priory. Im "ye ■ .««•. in»m\ ^m^ mw ■ MJU>r>AH>««HfUri-U,^>^ MAb [ 250 1 MAL maMNb»KofCI»rtl«. Blon-IM, iwt lo «w houw '>f '••¥/irV«. in ^t mila N «f HwneterB- * »«"• »<> ^ com, oUre trra, «»« *««»«» * MAJOKCA. ••»«f*vj*^"5i,'^ «i\ ranittl of im "•«"' "^ "* •^'"* bTthe En^i J. In if 0«. "^ ^JS. rf 17 1«. It 11 twifd on ih<- ?w nor «■ Ji'iJiuil. Klon.«.S,N^«.3»30. MAIAF., IK.«»tt»"»5!,A21"S5 betwiwi Si«uii Wand .ml TSerr* del RWisSY, a town of Kngee^ta tta; "mai'x'vNi, ST. »n ««ri"" »J™ two S.V.V,.. «»!.■<» on the S^''*. ** miles S\V of JPoitien. W Ion • T, « "mai^ibar, .1* w «-. »r .to paiiniulB of Hindoo.t«n, lytag be- twit n s" onrt U dtg. N tat. . MALACCA. » £2»°"''»,? i;™: «ont«inliiR » liui8*w> »f *> "•'" Se E by tht- Oce«n, »nd on tl.e SW St« it from Sun-'": J« '* *** "*• in lininh »nd aoo in brtwitb. ... I ..^of^kin«aJmof£-»en.~>^ on th. rtrtiu of iti own ""f-**" miwIsEof Achon. Ekm-Wl*-" "ma^aga •»,'"^™«5?' 4sr*. town of Sman* '" G"™"». *'I5»a ^%x the foot of . high ««;«>f«' IS 'nil. 1 8 of M«4ri4. W Ion. 4 10, Ju<,n town to the Lmi-nne. of ^MALATHlA,«nii»ent town of Turkey In Aita, c»pit»l of t«wr ArSSu, -.irf^on the Arau, E Ion. "M>lLCHiN%''town of Germwnrta Lower 8»i«ny, in Uk duchy of Jfock- iTnhurC. wwd on tlie nwr Pww. W mll« M of W«hren. E hm. M l», i':SS!?'nMfr£^- S^t'i-'sx*^*^- ofDeUvil. ^ ^ _^ Jl'i^.'Sin^^^ifer^S noieH«w>"~~ ^j____iv . tea noleH «»»>««' '?.^S-ronlv» few Mirfy «irf hiiten, l»«»« oo'y • '^ ^ »»Jl*io* ^iXTftitJ N to^ tanjln Kent, 6 ".''j^J''^*''''*"' MuMtw, »T miln N oTCortu w »» Munitrr, - - '•M?M.«EoVi«uwncfttoN..tej Sirs ror'^^bt^n 350 1 MAL Turkey to A***. «»I»«?' "^ JmUT Lower ihaooy. in »^J;'«* JJ^ JS± 10 roil« M rf Wihroi. E ton. »T »». mI.i»*37niUeiNKofLoo*». E ion. 41, M ht- »I «• , ur 9. iki .Hi lawn • the >, »e ' tbi J 1*- Aiil »«m»- in. oil !^ ecipi- iiie,ln jratcd le, 480 lfl>,N ftnmg with • W08, VA£iSN5.'iJa«wn.rU5P« K!s,iri.uu.sSft«.th.«.«- "^mjMVBS, ■ cl.»ter of ,>cM productiom »r« hixutiwit, »na w ■ MuMter. IT "dl" N <*»^"*' ^"^ 'UM.ME»Vit«wnofth.K«l«J jS^\rS?H*,pri. of i^iji-sj; targT •«« « " f ».»""»"««• *^ urf«iid|ltii30iirfKiM of Terww. •""• own MAL I «" 1 MAN tmiiirr aiuulel. CdiienhadUi. Blon. la '. " "">• — "r 2Ti.«?'..'5S-^*rfi:^ MAlA.«T.» , N bt. ai 34 of Franer.in "M *,i'Aulloir.«.J»rl of Sweden, in toNol JLt lo W hutwar by toiid, «nd buml 2^S.^,XlU,U.c;jn..nto town m thethire. ii rircr U«e, 1* nuU.i ''*;0f ^""^"Iv n IMNWbfUmdon. Wl..n.» 45, N 2S. KWmortly brought to Swi- ^in luibdent to tupport thj "^* SSg offthod«,tlie 0'nP^,^'»!,'« Vme llai ithndto the amiA mutter ^f SJori^; Sfw? iota £ ;««»''";• twoTcarxfter. Ttekni(!httorM»li« TOW they iRi hot tereii, *«, *^"S haw ibndten them. JtaUa w w> nUMSrfKeUr. , , -B,,,. . , MALTA, MELITA, or CITPA VECl IJIA, Ml «uc«-iit city of the i.UMl ol Mi t«. It it . iit'loii « hi 1 n Ihe o«itre of the. Itl^ "«^J* ,u.N«ly fortilfcd. It it tte-^W""** 3f*r*A.hop. «nd the c«hBlna ... »erv flnt ttruetuns. Neur twi aif SwStwSnbt, •!>>«* «« -" » " „d u '"ik' "i*»jr?"ii ?lf •man chutth dedlented lo »t. r»«l, Xiniqi to whkh it « tuitue o« t»« ''lK??SN,.h««.*inthaNrid. im of Vorkthire, 1« 'jll^ M ^'^ ol iSldon. W !.«• 40. N ItH; M ». m51vASIA, • tni.ll itUuid of I Turkcr in Ruropi', on the b co«it «i i^ M^ ren-rW tbr lU e«.lh.i.t ' win«, that ar« tailed M*?'"*^. .„ ,„ uirsiiisSoJix.r«.**s'\SLS VAi:^s:.:^:r-n-o^'«"i:s!r Prowr, bou^dfdoii the W by Ouajrat, onX N hy Agi.iaen%on the E ^ AlUhabad a^ On«, »«» jn^ ^^ Cankith. Ougeln mill Indor. »re nraE'o5rJJSic,.t-...w«hip of Weitcfctter niuiuy, New Yortt, "uuaiwl on U,«l I.taiA tound oil the W.ide of Muiimi-onwk crsek. whiob mpae. into a .»«''!">"• ?1 1j."Tt mum'. Popultoun in 1810, 49^ K meeting hou*. Two cotton foctorica L« «i.Wi.hed ill thit to»T.,.o.« rf tbeni U tMuniivf, and eoniauit up- SSd.3raooo ,pta.ltat,.with »0 hiom. a luperior >iuaB»y,. f,"^ ,S^' J ine and y»m. It it « '""'J.Sr 'SJwTrtS.y, «bout l« 9of Alb-iy, audua NKoTWathuipon. MAMARS, an aneient W?™ ol Frmoe, in the depwtmeni ol Sarte, and «»t«doii tklJ*'**: .... =_ m MAN, an IJnnd in tta Ind. »«. » mile. In'tngth "nd "«*' »» ^^ IteoutaintlTpnnthet. "«."';•*'? b:si£sB'wgMr|: K'-^s^s^r^^i^JrUtsa E of Inland. , . __, __j. •nfiMi MAN [ Hi 1 Man dMahlr (own of NaloU* Proper, iin- ctaiiily uUkd Mmpmii. wnftl tn a Urtik eounm, at the lout of a nmin- eoumnr ( and it waa here that Cer- vantct mada Don quixot* perfirm his chief npbita. MAMCHKSTER, a terse ■»> POP^ kui town uf iJuicaiMte, watco w- iwrcn the nvrr* Irk and IrwelL It hat hern lonft noted for rarioiu braneh- c« of the linen, «lk, and eetton manu- hctniet, and U how iirindpelly eon- --plcuou* as thr centre of the cotton liwle. Itt chief oniamentt are the oaUen-, the eMhanRr. the aolkgiate chureh, another hup! choreb, and a ■paeioui laarket-plaat!. Population in 1808. 84 OM. It ii »7 miWt WSW of York, and I8S NNW of LandoD. W |on.S80,Mlal.J3 30. MANCHE8TKR, a town in Uen- idoKton CMUnty, Vermont. St mikiN of Bennington, and 44 NK of 'I'ruT fai N. Tork, with UOl inhabiiantt, and a pott efflce, 440 mile* IVom Wariungtoo. MANCHESTER, a pow town in Bsaex comitr, Mamehiiietti, a few nufei NE of Beverly, with 1 137 iiiha- Mtanu, and ■ poM oQce 4S6 mikt NK of WaiMnetaa. HANCHRSTKB, a IkmriiUnK imt Tillage of Mew York, in the towiuhip orcambriii. and eountr of NiMira. It ii aluatM CO the E tUtt of NUgara river, awning the rapidt mi fhik 10 nik« rtSm bSiUo, and 483 WoTN Bcom WaihinKton* MA.VCHkItBH, • port town hi n ftoiu Wmhingtoiic JKANCHESTOR, a town in Chea. Serfteld countjr, Virginia, atiialrd on iht S tide of Jiimei river, opnotitt to KJdiiuoiid. uiid 33 miln N^V^uf Kauninirg. Hi'ii ik a pott oSloei MilM Qron Wnbingtaii. rwii- MANCTET, a town of rranrc, m tbi' il< parliiieut of Uert. W loo. n J, N iut. 43 3S. MANOAL, a irapart town of Chris. ti«i»«nri, in Nw^ay. K kai. 7 41, ^ M ANDKKSCHEIT, a town nf (Jo many, in the eircle of Lower Khinr, and eleclarate of Treves «l^tal oTi coiuity of the ana name. It it it mikaNofTrevn. E Ion. « 50, M lu. M 10. MANDRIA, a imall dewrt iiland, in the ArcMprbMpi, between Samoi md MANPRBDOm*, a town of Nf pk«, in Capitanata, with a caHle, i giod harbaiu'. and an archfaidiop • m. It it 100 milea NE of Napbi. K Ion. ISia.Ntet,4l 3(. MANOALORE, a •caaort of Cam ra, on the eoatt of Malabar, with ai exei!ilent mi fbr thlpt to anchor ia white the ndny tmrnm hnta. It h •rated on a ruing ground, IM onin N by W of TellMSlty. E ten. 7S M, N Itt 13 8 MANOERA, an btaod in the S F» eiflc Ooeao, about Bre kaguea in cii- cumftimor. . _ MANOUSHLAK. a town of Turto. mania, on the E eoaM of the Canpiw Sea. It ii 37 nik* SW of Aitracan. Ehm.48S0,Mtet.444J. MANHARTZBERO, the nartlwrn part of Lower Auitria, tepnrsted IVeiii the loiitheni by the river Oanobe, and bocndcd an the W by Upper Awtim on tbe N by Bohemte and Monvte, anl on the E by Huivn'y. MANHBIM, a itrong an* tenntiful oity of Gennany, in the PateUnateof the Uhiue. It b a handnne city, containing about Ufm iidiafaitanu. The town h almoat ranroonded by the Deehar and the HUne. The pahce ol'the eteclar palattote b a nuigmfr •ent itructure. Manhfim clHnCb ity,«iid n CIm» lird on ixiti' W ufWil- m, vu MANCIET, t lown of Frinff, in thi' ■<• ptrtiiiMit of Ueri. W loo. « s, N i,it. 43 sa. M AN OAL, ■ impart town of Cl»ii- Iiiii«»ra1, In Kamj. K Ion. 7 «>, n IM. ID i. M ANDSKSCHErr, ■ town of fi»r nuNiT, In the circle of Uiwcr, Khux, ■nd rleclonte of TrevM, «Wilal oTi county of the aune name. It it li mlleeNof'I'revn. E Ion. fl W, N tw. M 10. MANDRIA, ■ tnuU detert iilaid, in the Archiprl*(o, taatwten Ounot nJ M^^LNTRKDOia*, ■ town of Vt Sin Opilmata, with f.««lci« hwhMir. and m MchhHhopi »». lOOmileiNEorNiivlei. Rlon. ieia.Ntat.4I3i. MANOALORE, • «port of t«M n, on the oout of MMv. with in exoi'ilrnt raid
    ridiig ground, IW onin N h* W of TelGiherr). E tan. 7* it, N 1m 13 8* MANOBKA, m latand in the S P» eMc OoMn, ■bout Bve tei«aei In cs- GumfHvnoe. . „ MANOUSHLAK, • tajm of Tur» BUiiii, on the E cout of tho Cupiwi flea. It it 37 nilet 9W of Attncan. Ehm.48S»,Ntat.444«. MANHARTZBERO, the northern part oriia»(r Amtrta. «ep«»«^ <>"" the lonthnn hy the ri»*Tl)iini*r, enl hocndcd on the W by Upper Auuim on the N byBohemtaandMinTimant on the E by Hui^iary. MANHXIM, a tirong an* hwotiful oily of OfBMmy, in the VthtimKvl tlie Rhine. It b a handiome dty, containing aBout MJDOO inb^nu. The town la almoat luwoonded by tic Dediar and tha HUne. ,The pabn oltbe ekclar padatiaalebanianilV •ent itructoiv. M an hehn wrtaidm* tu the FroMk, in SeptMnber 17«5, but WM ntakenbjr the Autrian* in No; verober foUowtos. It ta ux mifct N| of Splre,aDdUiWorHtMdbaS. E Ion. 8 31, N hi. 40 a». MANHEHI,«poittownt«pofNew York, in HootKonwr; counlv, altuat' ed on the Mohawk riw, «o miiea fh» AllHDy, and 4S3 EofN iVuin Mfmb iOEtou. FopulatioD in IKIO. 1444. I MANICA, au inland kiiiKdoin 01 AMm. ItfanoQiheMMauoiwtaia, an ihr IT. Sofiila, »nd on thi: S and W luikiiowii re«i."«. MANICKP'HH, II town of Hin- ikwiun Hroix r, 18 mil« dittaiit IVnni MANILLA, the chiel ol ihr Phllhp- piir l.taiHli, ill the N I'urifto Oaeaii, 400 iuil« in Icnmh Mid l«0 "' l>r«aiHI|- Ihi' Sp«)i»nl« carry on a viry rich iiiMle with Manilla. MANILLA, h lante ami |iopuloii« ciiv cauital ut Liicoiiui, and iIm olhw Fh'llipiiiiie ItkiKli. Mwtulthr public ilnictiini nn' Imilt o,' wood, on ai- coiiiit (ilUic frtquem Mirih«iu«kt«, by uiif ol' which, in 1«17,» mouniam wim krellttl 1 in Wis, ■ third P"" «' '"* lily wu overthrown bv mioiht-r, wlit-n JOOO pcnMU (lerialitd in tlw riiiiiii and. ilie neit -i«r, tlicre w«i niioibir ku violent, i he city it KUteil on the SE lid.' of the ittawl, wl»re ■ Urne rivri t'nlU int« the !>fii. and fornu a ooblv bay JO leagjei in cumpua. Is. lull, no »a, N tat. 14 10. , „ MANINGTREK, a town in EMejj m(«l on the rivtr Siour, 60 iiiil« K NE of London. E Ion. 1 1».,N bit. J» 0. MANLIU8, a fmi townJiip ol New York, in OnonduRO cnuniy. " •• 137 iMlei . link- N of W from Altany. uid 397 n little E ol N from WaihinR- ion. Honulation in 1810,3127. Orrm- uoiid ill thi» towmliip » n cuno«ity. In .urftcc htiiiit ncMly aoo Icit below Ii* level of itJtliorea. MANOSqUE, a poputaut towii o« fraiicf. in Ihi- department of U* Low- er Alpi, 350 mi^a » by E o» Paria. E Ion. 5 SS, N lat. 43 51. MANKESA. Ml aneieiit town of Spain, in CaUtonia, aeated ai tl« con- diViiCLOftbc Cardonetaand Lobbre- tu U mika SE of Canloiia, and 30 N W of Barcetana. E loiu I ««, N tat MANS, an ancient town of Franc*-, iTOUl of the department o»JJ"«"";- " ii leated on a hilV?* milaa W by N o^ Orleaiia. Poputalion about 14,000. E Ion. 14, N tat. 41 88. -_.... MANUARORA, a take of Ttobet, from which, (according to m^. Ren. ncl) bf«* tb<" aoutliermoat head of the Uaimea. It i» 11* mitaa in circumfer- ence> and Ilea in aboirt 79 B Ion. and 34 N lat. MANSFIELD, a town of Gerroany. la the circte of Upper Sa»ny, capital of a county of the lanie i«n>», 3» nillra »W of Majdeborg. F, Ion. II f , N Ul. Jl 41. , „ . , MANSFIELD, a lown of l^.ttghnd in NottinghaniJiire, 40 miU't N by W of l.uiak>ii. W k>di. I l», N lat. .1.1 10. MANSFIELD, a lowiiahip of Wiii* ham county, t'oniii clieiil, uiiiiainiiig 3370 inlwbitanu in ini". It ■• ntnuV ed between Wilhiniantic and Minint Mope riven, about 18 niilea E of ih lliid- luii ami Samideri Key of the N. Po- fiuhiiiuii 200. It it so niiki Irum Co- uaibu>, thi' capital of tht itate, a nor- therly eourae, and 493 NWofWaahing- MAN9ILLA, a tovm ofSptun in !«■ on, 15 milta SW of the aity of Leva. W Ion. 4 53, N Ut. 44 30. MAN'l E9, a conMiWrabte town of Fmuce, in the th-partment of Seina and Oi«e. It it 3 1 mik'. N W of Park. Ekjii. 1 51, Nlat.4tf 1. MANTUA, or MANTUAN.aduchy of Italv, lying along the rirer I'o, which diTidei it into two nartt. It in bound- ed on the N by the Veroiiew, on the S by the duchiu of Kemo, Moikna, awl MiraiNkda i on the E by the Ferrareae ; and on the W liy the Cremonete. It it 50 mik"! long, ami 27 brawl. MAN I UA, the capital ofa duchy ot tiK wune name, in Italy. It ia rituated on an iiluial in the middle ofa lake, and eoutaina 42 churche>,:i oniioriea, 47 convenu aial 20^343 inhabilanif. It ii SW milea N by W of Honie. E ton. 10 50, N tat. 45 10. MAKAC AIBO.a take in Vetieiuetal il« kneth it 150 inilea ami iu breadth 90. It i* eo»iIy navigated by veaaela of the greatesi bui'den. It eommum- catea with the Caribbean tea by a nar- row jtroit. . MARAC AYBO, a comalcrabte town of 8 AniLTica, capital of the provinceof Vmciuela. It la situattd oil the W bank of an outlet to the lake ol tjw rame name. IT" number of inhabi- _/» MAR innH trr »l»iii i J.noo. It it tiilii«'l «o t'urlhqiwkri. N Int. 10 :I0, W Inn. 71 4n. MARAOAI., II limn of Hrnm, 4] nilka trom r«urii. K lo". 4' ««. N Ul. 3/ M. MAHANO, » town of Ilil), in Vi- nt'iimi Krinli. with <• iiruiiK ctuulrl. Il ii M mui in u iiianli, m Ihii buituiii iil tiB- mill' of VniiCf, a? liiilri » b) K ol I'lliiia. K lim. 13 .1, N Ul. 4.1 fl. MAHANS, i> rii-h town of Krnnw, in the ill i»rliiMiii of Ixiwct I'liniinlr, •rMcd unHiiig wit m«r»hri iH-iir thi- ri- irr S>'Tn'. It ii It niilr* NK ol Ho- Chrllv. W Inn. ill, N IM. 4n 30. MAHA I HUN,* vilh^r of LiTarii*. fiirnNTly • iilji,tiii niilnfVimi Aibtiii. It il funMHii Ibr ihr virtory obiaiiml by Milti»ilct,OTrv Ihf I'fninin. MAHUACII,alnwnot Ci< riiiiiny in thr cirrk' of Siiubia, in tlir iliirhy of Wirlnnlmrg. u-alciluii ih* Ni'ckar. It WW hurni by ihi- Frtiicli in inul. Il !• 19 iiiiki S i>r llitilbroii. tiid 1.1 N of Shmniinl. Klun. « il, N Im. 4« l«. MAKIIKI.I.A, a Uivin of Siiain, in AiKlabiiia, nalrd at Dir nwuih nf liK Rio Vi-nlf, it >mWt SW of Malaga. W Ion. s if- N lal. .in W. MAKIILKHKAD, a fonwlnrable miMiri ami poit town in Kikx county, MvHathiiH III, four miki !iK of Sakm, and IQ NIC of lluttoii, in llir li>t. of 42 .1* N. mui lon.iW JO. Tlr town coii- laini JWXi iiilMlniaiKi,aiHl thr liarbuur ia (Irfi Kilnl b; n hiiitt ry. It i> 481 miki M<',ul W»tlniif{lorini«ntof \wn: Il itM3 mlUtSby Eoflhgrii. K lou. i 33. N Int. 4.1 14. MARCKLUNO, a nnall ruu- ol Sicily, ni tlw VaWi-Nolo, «bich falli into Ihr wn. two niik:* from Aufpiua. MAKtKLl.f 8,Boo»Mo»n(it OiuMC di^^ coonly, Niw York, •iliiatt'd on SkiiifHili-. and Olino Inktt. AO miln W of Diicii, 157 W ol Albany, and 410 a link' K of N from Waihingtoii. Pu- uulatinn inimo, 47». MARCHK, a town of France, in xhe dvpanmrnt of Voqtti, » "'"« 8 of Neufthaitau, and 40 S ol Toiil. £ Ion. ( 10, N lat. 48 6. ' MAHCIIENA, an micieiil lawn of ^paiii, in Andnfuiii, 18 wiln W of ( 'iil J MAIl fk«llb-. WMt Ion. « 44, North lul. 17 14. MAHCHIK.NNI'.H, a liiwii of ilr Annriaii Nrlh. rlaiuii. in iIm' comiiI) ■■( Namiir. uruinl a by ilie Fmieh who «•«»■ n- pulxd. W k>ii. 1 17, N kit. 49 31. MAHKII, a Hiiall town of AmMa. in iIh' proviiit'C of VKDion. £ k>n. il 30, N lul. 1< 44. M ARKK, I.OCH, » frfd»-watiT lake of Rou-ahin'. It ii 18 miln kmg, and ill lome parts, four broad. MAHKN<>0,a villagvin luly, imi Milan, rcmarkabk- for a bkiody ami ikiiMTatt' astkm Iwtwren the Fmich aial Auitriara undrr Clt-nrrali Melat and Bnonapartr, in July, 1800, which laiiul all day, whnvin ilic fnrmcr wirr vielorioui, but ihf km wa« pntiy tqual on liolh lidt'i. Tliia battle ••< dtviavr of iIk campaign, and of tke fate of lialy. MARENMES, a town of France, Ul the dtpartroent of Lower Charenle. ]l )• <73 mile* «W of Paru. W kin. 40. N lat. 40 II. MARGAHEITA, an iaiand of S Aniirica, in Andaliiiia. near Tern Finna, diacoren-d by Columbiii, in 1408. Il wai taken, in 1020, by the Dutch, who demoUahnl thr laitle. K Ion. M IS, N lat. 10 40. MAROATE, a waport In Ktnt, m !U4 ] MAIt MAR ( «" 1 MAR I to Ion. 4] lUl. Vi- . Il in ul Kol incf, nir, •* ri- Ho- ■riia, btiit. liiml ny in ly of . II Ilia N of IS. In, in rOic W fable inniyf •km, , of 42 II con- irbuur Imilii B pilf in, on *n ot ny. It K Ion. \(v of h i'lilli i^iula. 'OlUMI- t(t] on 1 miln ind41A n. Pv ice, in niln B >uU £ iwn of 1 W of S< «lllr. Wot Ion. S 44, North lul. 17 14. MAHCIIIF.NNK.It, ■ tnvtn of ihr Aiiitriaii N. lt» rliimU. in ihi' i-ouniy iil Nitmiir. wiittil on hoih |U,N lat. 41 41. MAHl UU.IANO. alowiiof NiliWi, III It rra ill lM4 30, N hi. 40 91, MAUC'KK.l'K, a town of Orrniany, ill tin- airhduchy of Aintria, 14 iniki ditiaiii friHii Vii'iuia. K kin. lA 9«, N lat. 4m 7. MAHtKOL.SHKIM, a town o( Knint<- in ihr *|Mirtin™t of tin' !««■ ir Hhlnv. V. km. 7 »7, N lat. 4« 10. MAHCM, ST. a tnwn af Hal), in Naiiirt, in t'alabria CinrioiT, with i bidiop'i fr, 13 niln N of CoMnia. K kill. Ift 20, N tat. 39 41. MAHfOl', 81'. two iakuidi in tl»' F.nRli>h chanm-l i ■■vm niil« froni ih' ««>' of Francr. Thry art- ■iihjicl ta iIh> Knirliih, awl in 171»H tWy wn« aiiRckid by the Ftrm-h who wirr n- pulaill. W km. I 17, N kit. 40 31. MAHED, a Hiiall toon of ArnMii. ill tlH' proviiirc of VeaHm. £ kin. !( 3(1, N lul. 19 44. MAHKE. LOCH, a frtth-watcT lake of RoH-diirr. It ki IB miln kaig, and in KMiir oaru, (bur broad. MAHF.NtiO.a villagvin Italy, imi Milan, remarkabk- for a likmly aiM ikiiMTatf aotHHi Iwtwtfii tl» Knncli ami Aiiilriara undrr Cirnrrali Melm aial lliiimapaiw, in July, IBOO, which laii«l all day, wherein tin- fornitv win- viclurioua, hut the km wai pretty tqual on lioth ndei. Thii battle wn iki'iiivr of the campaign, and of Ike fate of Italy. M ARENNE8, a town of France, ui the di'partnwnt of Uiwer Charente. It it 17a niik* »W of Paris. W Ion. 48. N lat. 4S 14. MAHGAHETTA, an itiand of S Anwrica, in Andaliiiia. war Tern Firma, diMorend by Colunibui, in 1408. It wai taken, in 1A2A, by the Dutch, who demolinlWd the laitle. K Urn. 63 li, N lat. 10 46. MAROATK, « waport in Ktnt, m lb' iakofHianrt, 14 mile* N of Deal, mmI n £liy S ufLundoik K km. 1 ta, N lai. 91 34. MAUfiKN I'MKIM, » town of flrr imiiiy, n the ririle of h raiiconia, tub- ItTt lu ih)' Kraial inait< r of ihe I'lii. imiic ontri-, »<-iilid on lU* river Taiilier, ID iiiik* SW of WurtibuiK. K kui. 4 M, N bM. 4'l 30. MAHdOZZA, a town of Italy in Ilk' Milanrw, uiuaii'd near a iiiiall lakr from which il uket ik nan*'. M A HI A , H T, an iilaml iif thi' Imliiin (Ireaii. Ave niik'« (Vwn M.HliiKatcur. MAltlAI', H 1°. thi' iiiml oimlHrn iifllH' Axon «, or Weaierii lalaiali, iii llir Allaiitii', pnHliii'ihii plenty of vihral, ami euiitaiiiiiiic aliuiit 9U00 ii». Iitbiunli. MAHIA, S r. a niiiiidernlilc town of Spain, in Ambiliiiia, with a tmall cat- tle. W Ion. n «, N lat. 3A 39. MAHIA. m: a coiKklrralile (own of Trrrii Kirina Proper. W kiiu 78 11. N Ut 7 43. MAHIAHALANTK:, om> of the l/rward Carihbe Iiluiidi, in llie Weit Inlii't, ■iiliject to the French, exieial- inH 19 iiiilei from N to S, and four Iruni K to W. Il n full of hilli. and ikinr the K ibore :irc k>l\y uiid iHT|iri>- iliciiUr rocki. It ii 10 mika N of Uo- miuira, and 40 E of (iuadaloupe. W ion. Al 11, N lul. 1) St. iMAHlKNBUHO, a town of Oei^ iinny, in I'ppi'r Siixonv, in Mitnia, re- niirkabk for ill rich nilvrr iiiinei. It il 38 niilei SSW of Urcadeu. £ ton. 1] 39, N kit. 90 4U. MARIKNBCHU, an ancient ami iiroiiff town of Poland, in Weiiern PniHia, capital of a pafaiiiiau- of tlie Mine name. Il it 30 niiki SK of Uant- (ic. E kin. 1<) 19. N k.t. 94 9. MARIF..NnUUO,a lownof France, in the ilepartnient of the North. It ii 10 milei &V' of Charleuwnt. E kin. 4 29, N lat. 90 1. MAHIRNS TADT, a town of Swo ik i at Italy, cniiital of a iiiiall ivpnblic iiir- nmmktl liy the duchy ul liliino, «ai- ed on a Muiiinlain, 10 nulca .S W uf Hi" mini. Hiid 14 NW of I'lbiiai. £ Ion. 1133. N Iau43 91, MARINO. 8 r. a town of Ilaly, in Cainnai(iia di Runia. with a caaik, 10 niikia Kuf Home. E Ion. U 40, N lai. 91 34. MARK, SI', n aeaport on the W liik uf Si. UuiiiiiiKO. Il waa taken b^' the F.ii|;liili in January, 1794, uikI la 49 mile, NNW uf I'ortHiu-Hrince. W Ion. 71 40. N lat. 19 10. MAHLHOROUtill, » bumiigh in Willi. Il it 74 iiiilea W of (.oialon. W Ion. 1 3A, N liii. 91 18. M AHI.HOUOUOH, a poit townaliip in Maldlew \ rounly. MaaaacliiiieMi, 18 niik-n U lI' Boaion, aial 439 NE of Waihih II. INipulaiion 1739. MAUI IIOHOUGH.apoMtuwiuhip of WimUiam county, Vermont, 'i mih'a SW of lli-»ti|i-boro', 27 E of lk■llillI^ loll, and 44A N£ of Waahingtun. Pa- pulation 1145. MARI.OW, a borough in Biickinfr hamahire. Il la M-ated on the Tliaiiiea, 31 niiki W uf Loialon. W Ion. 45, N lat. 91 39. MAR MAN OE, a town of Prance, in the iWpartment of Lot and Clunnim', aealfd on the Garonne, 320 milea.S by W of Purii. E Ion. 19, N lat. 44 20. MARMORA, a «•» biftwcen Eiiroiic and Alia, which coraraiiiiicute, with Ihe ArcliiiH'kigo, by tluitrait of Giilli- iMli on till- SW, and with the Black Sea. by tlie itrait of ConalanliDople on the NR. MAHO. a town of Italy, on the coait of lienoa, in a valky of the aaine pame, 8 mikt NW of Oneglia u\v. I 256 ] MAll iiBd 48 WSW of GeiiOB. Klon."4». MAHOKNA, a town of Ronuniii, aeiitcri aetv the Moditefranean, 1» niita SW of Ccmtaiitinople. »• ">"• 3« <1, V Int. 40 JU. MAROTIEK, « (owii of Fruica in the dciinrtnitnt of lower Rh>»f, 18 miles NW of Stnuliurj;. F. Ion. T 33, Miat. naaa. ._ MARPVjRG, uslronKtownpfGM- nanv, in the l»»dgraralc o» Heme Cmnl. wi'^li » uiiivrnitj , a p«I»«, ana n ir.api'f'c™t tiwn-houie. It is 47 Iuilc«S\VofC«»i«r! MAKQUESilS, a gvonn of ujlai^U* intlie !i Ilicifle Ocemi, of which Ihi^ jQMt MiMidernlile are lit. Clinsrina, aiid St. Ptilro. Captain Cook, in l"t arcond wj-g«. lay.iwme time at the fiwt of tw«e, which rr, ^ r, sjtuatc in W Ion 1.19'9, «nJ s'Uit.9 5i. . MARSAL, a town o( Iranw, m Uw deoartment of MciirtUe, nmwilinbfc for its «alt woiki. I" '■' ".n;''" ''E of Naiici. E Ion. 6 41, N 1»*. <« 49. M*RSALA, a )^pabm» •"»l «'"»£ town of Sicily, in the viUley.of Maz* ra. It i« buUt on tbf- ':"'"V'j' ""*, imcient Liljbsenni, S3 mikt SW of Palerniu. A 1"". « «, N to, ^8 4 MARSA^UrVER, or M/.RSAL- QUIVER, a slronfc Rnil ancient town MAi»SHFIELD, a po«t town iii Plyraouti. county, M*t'i«h"*"» ; •'; »E of Boi««i. It hail !■'«■' iul>»l«'»nu '"mARSICO NUOVO. a town ol' MARSTRAND, a miail islaitd m r^'rn .ide, con.aiu. about 1200 nliabkaiits. Tln^ harbour » sLCiire buT :- 1-'"- " 30, N int. 57 S9. MAR TA, a town of Italy, in *^ natriimmy of St. Pet", and in the J« , Inie name, called abo Bol^'"' " ni".U . N of Ronx:- E Ion. 1% 40, S tat. **MARTABAN, a prunnte of Asiij in the 1. inEilom of Pegu, on the bay uf fruiS, and w inej of all knidt. MARTABAN, the eapiud of a pro. viiice uf tl« same name, lu Pegu. It net 01 tiie sni'i't; If no I ' ^f^^ S^m Mq |ief MeW^ ?^u. TSon. iithoMoftlieUsthai-uouiiiiiAW 96.f' l.,:f,."«V *,^ 'ISv™ of F with one oi me oisi i^iuu... - ..; ■••• ■- It w*! laken bv the Spaniatih in 1732 , mJ u leatel oil a roek, near » bay of the Mediti iranesui, ilitw miUa from Oran. W Ion. l.a, M tai. M l; MARSEILLES, a .(roiig oty of Fram*, in U* departmem of the Mouth* of Uie KiMne,, ««ted on -die Mediterniiiean, at the iiptwr end ot a KUir, covered aiK« denendcd by nuiny Snalt inlands; and H IM'«7 <"' "»;^ declivity of a liilll, a«id parify on a plain. Ini«^9.'J"iP'".Br,^fe;;'; grtirf. vi.,le««, and '.;ith »">M;«"»'. ?„ 17S», when it «»f"«rii'"«*?:^.i« MARVEL, a town of France, in the department of U.t, •™<';* «»"• ^ Doiili^nc, 18 miles E of Sarlat. E kin, 1 'M, N lat. 44 SI. . , r MARTHA. ST. tlie «l>;|i'»,f » nrovinee of 3. Aromca m N^w t.m- KSa "itiiated on the E ode of a hajf of cfirS^tam «-a, called Boca OraST, I is about 130 miles NEofOarihageni, Wlon. 73 SS, Nlat. U 24. MARTHA'S VlNEYARO,ani.l.nJ of K America, near the oast of Ma«*- "hiiictb, 80 Miles S of Boston. W ton. Se i^hibitanu. Fr«!^ SSit^^S^^^^ if Furii.' F. k.n. » S''. N lat. 43 18. MARSH lELll, ft own IT Glou- cesfrWre, tMI^I «' J>'e ^'"'^ Hills, 102 miles ^V ot lUawlon. W o« SwisHTland, in 'l^'/i P"' 'lif * coimty of Kyb-in;, Hiih^ect to >iric. ^ir'«ite.ln4r the aiifne,a miles bof Sohaffhausen. «• .,,. t ^uim-d MARTIN, St. one of the Irtwara ■.rt^nwftwwta^fcwwiwwwawi** ***•*•'* ,*C,(W*«««T L llK lull. .- tlie kiille NE to 49. tmiig li(a7Jt- I MAi»SHFIF.LD, « P««t town iii Plyiooutli county, Matsachuxus ; ii- tu«ed miir Miinhfidil point, .?« milei ''"mAHSICO NUOVO. »_,t0Nvn ejl' Sr 0.e i ;>penin«, r.™r i1k n» - Ajji, 73 mlk. ilE of NBpk-s. E Ion. . ' 49, '^ MAR^ I'KAND. a unrall islaii^ "J the CHtiee»te. which lor itt siiriijph . calkdX Gibtaltar of Sweden, i. . roSy inland, about two n.iU-. in cit. ^^h-rer- i the lo'.vn, wlntl" I"""" • i..i.!..nti! llK' harbour h siciire Lu^r : "om 11 30, N l«t. 57 m MARTA. a town of Italy, in tk pnJJimonjofSt. P"""- ""^ ,'VS J« L>e name, calltg also ^-l^'-t^' n>.;-. N of Ronx • E Ion. 12 40, S Ut. **mK.'rABAN, a province of Asii, in the kinEdom of Pegu, on the bay uf frui-1 and winej of all Uii«l.. MARTABAW, the eapiul of « pro- vince of ll«e Mtoe name, lu Pegu. Tt i,Tated on the bay of BenEal, 80 mitoS-fVu, city of Peg... K l™' 06 50 N lai. 15 30. Ma'h TEL, u tovn of France, in the departnvenl of U)t, .™<«d <«»'• "« noi-doine, 18 mile. E of Sarlat. E Ion, 1 14, N lat. 44 51. . MAlliHA, ST. tlie cp.tiiJ of » nrovince of 3. America in NlJ» t^r.- of Cnribbcan nea, crJM Boca (.rami, l! i, 9b8 4, ISAL- . town Isjkrs, vnnca. 173a; bay of I from I. dty of of she on nhc nd of a nxiny |r oil a jti V'ith greimr O.OMnl' iirKillei >!Btioiia1 (tsluceJ. [t is 13 iSby E 43 18. 1 Glou oie^wold Ion. W Ciuibbfttu inlands, in the W Indies, ly „UE to the NW of St. Bi..-iliolomew, end to the SW of An^oilla. It is 42 niilen ill circiiinfetfiice, has iieitlRT Imrhoar nor river, hut several talt-piu. W Ion. A3 0, N bit. 8 14. MARTIGUES, a seaport, town of France, in the drpan.nent of the Uuoths of the Rhone, situated neur a smaH lake, 30 miles NW of Marseilles. E iaii. 1 3, N Int. 43 19. MAh :"^S CAPE, (• promontory of Viilencia in Spain, which separates the Eulf of Vilenciii from that of Alicaiit K Ion. M, N Inu 38 14. MAHTINICO, one of the Wind- »arl Csribbee islands, in the W Indies, 40 miles in length, aial 100 in cii-cum- fneiice. It wna taken by th< English fmm the French in 1794. There are many high mountains covered with '..-ces, anif wmc rivers and fertile ral- iiii. It has seveni safe and comraodi- His har.»iurs, well fortified. Fort St. IHrrre, the principal place, is in W loo. WM, N lat. "4 14. M.' .TIN ; T. a strong town of tnr'.^ in ttio isle of Rhe, 15 miles W of Rochelle. W Ion, 1 17, N lat. 46 10. MARTINSnURG, a post township Bid capital of I.ewi» county. New York, siniatn! on the W aiile of Black river. I'opulation in IBIO, 38<<. Near the cen- ireof the town, on an niinenee, the Tillage of Martinsbnri; pleasantiv leatni. It contains uiouit house,Juil, a presbyleriaii mei-tinf^ house, aitd ahmit 30 dwellings. It is 48 miles K or Uiica. 144 from .Mbany, and 423 a little E of N fnnn Washington. MARTINisBURG, a post town in Berkly county, Virginia, about 18 miles NW of Harper's ferti on the Patoinac. and 7Jmile«in circumference^ Eton. 123 15. K lat. 11 30. MASCATE, a town of Asia, on the eoa>t of Arabia Felix, with a castle on a rock. It is seatt'd at the bottom of a small bay, and was (brtifleil in lAsn by the Portugtiese ; it was afterwanU Ween by tlie Arabs, who put all the garrison to the sword, except 19, who turned Mahometans. E Ion. <7 26, N lat. 34 0. MAS D'ASIIi, a town of France, in the department of Arriege, with a late rich Benedictine abbey. It is seat- ed on the rivulet Rise, 8 miles SW of Famiers. M ASKELYNE'S IS1.es, a jp-oiip of ■mall but beautiful iiiaiids, in the S Pacific Ocean ; lying uft' tlw SE Jioint of Malicollo, one of the New Hebrides. MASSA, an ancient mid populous town of Italy, in Tuscany. It is seat- ed on a plain, three miles from the sea, and SS W by N of Florence. E Ion. 10 0, N Int. 44 0. MASSA, a town of Naples, in Ter- la-di-Lavon, seated near the sea, 30 miles S of Naples. E Ion. 14 18, N lat. 40 31. MASSA, a town of Italy, in the Sieiinese, seated on a mountain near the sea 2J miles SW of Sienna. E Ion. 10 48, N lat. 42 40. MASSA, or MAZZL a town of the Vetonesp, in I'aly, situated on the N tide of the Po. 40 miles E of Mantua. E Ion. 11 JO, N Int. 4S 20. MASSACHUSETTS, one of the United States of America, situated lie- tween N lat. 4> 23 and 43 13, and be- tween W Ion. 89 SO and 73 10. lu me- dium length is about 140 miles, and bi-eadth 70, It is bounded on tlie N by Vermont, N. Hampshire, and Mas- sachusetts bay i on the E by die nme bey. and the Atlantic ; on the S. by the Atlantic, Khode Island ami Con- lieclicut ; and nn the \V by Rhode Is- land and New York. This state Is di- vided into 1.1 cosmties, and these are again subdividcil into 294 towiuhips. In 1810, its populatinn amounted to 473,040, of whom 0,7.17 Were blacks. This stale was first settled in lii20, and is eminent for its literary institutions. Manuftctores are prusecutoi to a cou- siderable extent. The western part of Mnstai'husetU is hilly avi\ moiiiuain- uus J but interspersed with fruitful and well cultiTaletl vallies. The lands of several counties, bordering on the sei shore, in tlie southeastern part of the state, arc level. lu agricumire is con- ducted in a superior manner, and the soil is well suited to grain and grazing, lu principal rivers ate Taunton, Ch>^ les, Nashua, and Deerfteld. The ban Mv Barnstable, Buzzard, and B dras. Elon. 81 13, N lat. 16 8. MA TACA, or MANTACA, a com- raodiniis bay on the N coast of the island of Ciiba, 35 miles E of Hava- na. W Ion. 81 16, N lat. 23 12. MATALONA, a town of Italy in Naples and in Terra di Lavm-i, « mifes NW of Capua, and 19 Wby.S of Benevento. £ Ion, 14 14, K 111. 41 12. MATAMAN, a country of Afncs, Iwun^ed on the N by Benguela, on the E by parts unknown, on the S by the country of the Hottentots, ijnd on tlie W by the Atlantic Ocean. JIA TAN, or MACTAN, one of the [ 258 1 MAT IHAW [ S59 1 MFA ilesSrf ilippine Ihernit. , Elan. I, on tlie ;a»tle on >ttom of in 1650 terwan!s lUl the 18, who ir J6, N France, ■, with a [t 19 aeat- s SWof Kroiip of in the S SE twint Hebrides. 1 18 sent* m thenea, \ E Ion. t, in Ter- e sea, 30 18, N iBt. 5', in the itain near na. Elon. wn of the on the N f Mantua. ne of the ituated lit"- S2, and lie- to. lu me- miles, and on tlie N ', and Mas- y Oie nme the S. by I ami Con- r Rlinde Is- state is di- d these arc lowiuhips. Tiounted to ere blacks, n inzn, and Inatitiitions, ni to I con- siderable extent. The western part of MassarhiisetU is hilly anil inoiinlain. ous ; but interspersed with fruitful and well cullivated vallies. The lands of sereral counties, bordering on the sei shore, in tlK> southeastern part of the state, are level. lu agriculture is con- ducted in a superior manner, and the soil is well suited to grain and grazing, lu principal rivers ate Taunton, Cha^ les, Nashua, and DeerfleM. 'I1ie bnn are Barnstable, Buzzard, and B»st»i. Many istands are situated along tk coast, of which Nantucket, Martha', Vineyard, Chabaquiddic, and Elizabetli islands, are the most impoitaiit. Gresi facility is atforded to navigation by s number of excellent harbours, and the citizens of this state are distinguished for their conmiercial enterprise. MASSACHUSETTS BAY, abayof N America, comprehended bctwetn Cafie Ann on the N, and Cape Cod on the S. The two Capes are 15 milei apart. MASSAFR A, a strong town of Italy, in the kingdom of Naples, seated at tin foot of the AppenniueB,;16 miles NNW of Tarento. E Ion. 17 20, N lat. 40 SO, MASSENA, a post township of St. Lawrence county New York, situaitd on the S side of tlie St. Lawrence, 57] miles E of N from Washington. Popu- lation in 1810,95*. MASSERANO, a town of Italy, in Piedmont, 40 mi'es NE of Turin. £ loli.lTK),Nlat. 40.J0. MAaUAIi, » town of^Abyssiiiis, situated oi^ iD: island on the coast of the Red Stra. E Ion. .19, S5, N lat. 15 35. MASULIPATAM, a populous ira- poi-t of Hindncataii, seated near the mouth of tlie Kistna, on the coast of CoromaWel. Itis%0 miles N of M» dras. Eton. 81 13, N lat. 16 8. MA TACA, or MANTACA, a com modious bay on the N coast of tlit island of Cuba, 35 miles E of Hava- na. W Ion. SI 16, N lat. 23 13. MATALONA, a town of Italy in Naples ami in Terra di Lavmn, » miles NW of Capua, and 19 Wby.S of Benerento. E Ion, 14 14, E lit. 41 13. MATAMAN, a country of Afnai, Iwun^ed on the N by Beuguela, on the E by parts unknown, on the S by the country of the Hottentots, ,!ndon tte W by the Atlantic Ocean. >f A TAN, or MACTAN, one of the Philippine Islands, 1 kill Here Magellan was kiiiisl in 1531. MAr.\PAN CAPE, the miBt southern promontory of the More*, between the OuK of Coron, and tlir.i of Colochiiiii. E Ion. 22 40, N lau 3', 2J. MAIARM.a large town of Asia, fonucriy the capital of an empire rt diat name, in the island of Java. Js- Ion. Ill 55, S lat. r r.5. . . MATARO, a town of Spain m Ca- talonia, remarkable fiir its glass works, seateil on tlie MeiliU'rranean, 15 mik-sNE of Barcelona. E Ion. 2 29, N lal. 41 36. , M.VrcOWITZ, a strong townol Upper HmiKary, in the county ofSce- p«5, seated cii a raouniain, 185 miles NE of Presbursh. , MATELICA, an ancient town ol Italy, in the marquisate of Ancona, ISmiles Sof Jcsi. MA TERA, a considirable town of Italy in Naples, and in tlw Terra d'Otraiito, seated on the Caiiapro, 35 mik's NW of Tarento. E. Ion 18 44, Mat. 40 59. . ^ ^ MAI'UJCK, a village in Derby- shiiv, situated on the fScrwent, foiu: miles N of Wiiiksworth. MAUBEUGE, a town of France in tlK department of tlie north. U is 40 miles aw of Brussels. E Ion. 4 J S lat. 50 15. . . r u- MULDAH,a handsome city ot Hin- doostan Pmiier, in Bengal, situate on a river that communicales with the Ganges. It is 190 miks N of Cakut- ta. E Ion. 83 28, N "at. 25 10. MAULEON, a town of France, in the department of the Lower Pyrenees I! is 30 mites SE of Dux. W Ion. 31, N Int. 43 10. . , . », MAURA, ST. an ishind of «» M» diterrancan, near the coast of Albania, 15 miles NE of the Island of tepha- lonia. E Ion. 30 46, N lat, 39 3. MAURE, ST. an ancient to\vn of France, in the department of Indre and Loire, 17 miles 3 of Tours, and 148 b W of Paris. E Ion. 43, N lat, 47 9 m'aXTRIAC, a town of F«nce, ii> the department of the Cantal, seated near the DonU^pie. 37 miles SE ot TulU , E Ion. 2 19, N hit. 45 15. MAURICE, EV. a town of Swisser- land iti the Valiaii. It guattls the entrance into the lower Calais. MAWS, ST. a borough in Cornwall. It is 2HI mites W by S of Ixmdon. Wlon. 4 5A,Nlat. 50 8. MAXIMIN, ST. a town of France, ill tlie department of Var, ieat(»l on tlie Argein, 20 miles N of To'JhMi. E Ion. 5 57 N ;al. 43 30. MAY, a small island of Scothuid, at the mouth of the frilh of Forth, T miles SE of Crail, with a light house. MAY, CAPE, a cape of North Am<> rica, on tlie N. side of the mouth of the D.laware. W Ion. 75, N lat. 39 0. MAYO, a county of Ireland, m the province of Connaught, 63 uulea toiig, and 52 liniad. MAYO.or the ISLE of MAY. one of the Cape dc Verd Islands, in the Atlantic Ocean, 300 miles fVmn Cape de Verd, in AfV-ica, about 17 miles in circiiinftreiicp. Pinosa is the prinei- •Mil town, and has two churches, w jn.23 0, N tat. 15 10. MAYSVILLE, a post town of M^ son county, Kentucky, sititatetl on the S bank of the Ohio, fio miles NE jE Lexington, (W SE o( Cindnnatj, in itn s«teof Ohio, and 495 W of Washing- ton. It contains about 100 fcmilws, and its situation is wlvantaRXms fw maiiufactiires. Glass workf have be«» established. .... M AZAO AK, a . lang town of Afri- ca in the kingdont tf Morocco, seated near the Atlantic, eight mitet W o» Azanior, mid 130 N of Morocco- W Ion. 8 15, N lat. 33 12. MAZARA, an aiwietittown uf Sici- ly, capital of a fertile valley of the Ame name, with a good harbour 24 mites SW of Trapina, Eton. 13 30, E lat. 37 53. , ,. . . J f MEACO, a city of the istand of Niphon, ill Japan. It is a place ol srnt ti'ade, and the inhabitunu are naid to he 600,000. E Ion. 134 25, N lat. 35 30. MEAOIA, a town of Hungary, in the bannet of Temeswar. seated on ithe N side of the Danube, 15 miles E of Belgrade. It was disraantled hy tlie Turks in 1738. E Ion. 12 0, N lat. •14 0. . . . ■ , MEAOSVILLE, the principal town of Ctawfoi-d county, Pennsylvania, situated on the E side of Fraich creek, 25 mites NW of Fort Franklin. Her« is a post office j 367 miles from Waihingtuii. MEAD, a small island, one of flie M'llnccas, in the Indian Ocean, with a - ?r ui ^a^ i>3 rwft ii r'S« i fc" , i ^. MEC [ 260 1 MB» TeATH, or EAST MKATH, « OTviiitv ollrelaml, in the ?«";'«« J LaiwWr.3fi i..il« long, «»» 3' ';";»'• MKATH, WEST, acoiinly of lit- land, »» •-!«: province of Ix-inrtCT. MEAX, ui ancioin towp o1 Fnnice, in Uie department of SfHie ami Marne. It it 25 miles NE ot Pans. Elon.2JS, Nlat.48«. MECAN, alarge nver of Il"'*<- It rift's in Uiat country, ""l,"''*''?? SE through I*os and C»n>bodi», falls bv two mouihJ int.: the Eastern -•• r*».- It « 7J milej NW D>- Madrid. W loo. 4 24, N Int. 41 20. \IF.i>INA.DBI.W0-9ECC0,an an- <.;,., tt vo of Spain, in the kiiiRiiotn ot IjfO,,, seated on a fertile pUin, 3S miles NW of ValJadolid, and SO SE of Lifln. E Son. 4 33, N lat. 42 6. MEDINA-SIDONIA, an ancient town of Spain, in Andalusia .«">'; » caTtfe, 36 mills NNW o f Oibr«l»r, ?o NR of Cadi-^ E Ion. 5 36, ^ lat. ^ MEDITERRANEAN, a sea bf^ tween A.,ia, *■«'».. «■«V*^!^7S,^f" tending ffom the straits of Gihraiur^ toX coMt of SsTia Rial Palestine. Xle ^0 nillei. but of lUiequal breadth. It communicates with the Atlantic Ocean by the r.ratts ot Gdh su-ait of Oali poll, the sea of Maro o. nT-avi the stmt of Comtantinople. mwi' no tide in tlus s..iS ^ » «""■ ,,,.jacai.ii»i^gSiw»ie ■^ •260 1 MED MBH [ 861 ] MBL Ll». a of jad. In> lice, anil irii. lir(. ''i«H rails um the ;ivea fa- tlK in a lillp. KvA (he «E 4i. of Sax- lUtic. r 'V Hol- tCIWIl lanu: te U milt'S (Vi>in itra'm ct of ver«l iiial^i dps; !t«n>. lanoe tine It it 4Eof [I. £ ADO- Now V Ion. Alia, II u m die i. and h. houBded on thi •■' by Sfiwrtan and Candahar.on the K > Hindoojtan, on the S by tlie Im'.-ui Owsm, and on Ub MfeCRIHOS, a town of Portugal, ill Tiidoj Monui, '.f "''}^„!!*'f w' Tom' de Moncove, »/h1 'M SK, ot Mi- randtla. W loi.. » 3, N lat. 41 8. MEURBACH, a town o« Weitpha- lia, 32 ni'lcs W uf CaMicl. K Ion. 10 1, N lat. 51 8. ..„ MEDEHiV, a ^mali town ot Spurn, in ErtrcuiBilura, lilimtejl on (Ik i"\" Giiadiana, S52 inil<'« E of ^U•rldtt. W Ion. S 38. N iat, 34 41. MEUEMBLICK, a tovm of the United Provinces, m New HoUund, .eattd on the Zuider-Zee, with a good harbour. It i> nine nnle. N of Hiiiiri-,, and 32 NE of ArasUrdnm. K ton, n 0, N \ \' t 52 47. MEDFOIID, a post town in Mid- lietei .wiirlv, MawathuttttJ, on the Mystic . iv.r; Hie KW o!' Rostun, and 4(< NK if Washington. Population r;f 0,nA, a town of Avabij; Dc- sma, ' ;..brated lor being the bunal place >C Vahomet. It i» s**"^ «" » pain, abomuling i" E" '"'"??'' ,*^ miles HW of Mecca, k lou. 39 33, N "mEDINA-CELI, a '"^ "fA"!;'"' in Old Castile, 75 miles SW of Sam- eossn. W ton. S M, N lat. 41 IS. MEDIN A-DELrC AMVO, a rich and .. «oKrdal town ol ?1^"'."'^'^ K ii-do •' "•' ^.oj.- it i« ti milei NW ^•' Madrid. W loo. 4 34, N Int. 41 W. VIRiJINA-DBI^RlO-SECCO.an an- < .. IV tt vn of Spain, in Uie kiii(?»omot Wm,, seated on » •Vr*"'' ,'!l;;'St I miles NW of ValhAilid, ami 50 8E ot Leon. E ton. 4 33, K lat. 42 «- MEDINA-SIDONIA, an ancient town of Spain, in Ai>d»l"»'«. *•' ' ' castle, 35 miles NNW ot Oibr«l»r, ?0 NK of Cadi*. *. lo"- * ^> * ••'• ^* ME'JITERUANEAN, a sea be- f.veen AVia, Africa, . ami Europe, ex- tending from the strai's of f^ihralur,. tcX- co*.t of S)Ti» ami Palestine, above 2000 n.Hes. but of •"'^V'JW breadth. It communicate? with the Atlantic Ocean by th,; nraus o< G"* 1* ur ; aw! wiih the Black Sea by the su-ait of Galilpoli, the sea of Mnrnio. r" -ind the »tn>it of Con,Uinlinople. There i! no tide in tliis s..iv, an* a con- ,uiit current iei» in from the Atlan- lie through the straits of Gibraltar. It (wiilaius many island'!, several of lix'ni lorje, Ki Mnjoica, Corsica, Sjjj • ilinia. Sicily, Caiidia, iimi Cyprus. Pi • inarn part of it, iKHilering upon Wa, is so;iietimi'« calied 'he LEV ANI' SBA. Lon. n deg, W to 12 dcg. E, 1.11. .11 to ■14 deg. N. MK0N1KI, a tuwr, of Poland, in the pniiriJic-' of S.Mni)giii«, seated on llK- Warwiit, 4« mile* K of Mvniei. K lulh 32 46, N lau U 42. MEDUA, a lowi. in tlie kingilom ot Alpuri, seaced in a country atwundiiig in oirii, Wiii.'i, and flocks of slieeu. It ii 17,; miles SW uf Algiers, h. lon. I 13, N Int. 34 4.1. MEOW.Uf, a rivtr which nses n H*iloivn F*tw, in Suf»e» ; entedi'i; 1 Kent, it passes by Viinbridp;, ami Maidstone. J t i.i aivignble to Kot^hei- ii:r; below which it uiviibMi iutot«o i tranches , the western en rj tti"' Itianies, between tlie isles of Grain 1 and Sheiiey. The eastern branch call- ed the Kist Swak, falls iato the Ger- iiuii Oocnn. . „ _, ,, MEDWAY, a post town in Norfolk I count! MassachnsetU, about 34 n -les SWjif Hosvon. an! about tlie same aiiurace NE of Providence, Rhode Is- 1 luid. . . , MEDWI, a town of Sweden, in the province of E Gothland. Its waters 1 m vitriolic and sulphureous. ' MEDZIBOZ, a town of Poland, in the palatinate of Volhinia, seated on I iiK river Bog, 20 miles S of Constanti- nnw. MEGARA, an ancient town ol Greece, now inconsiderable, 20 miles W of Athens. E lon. 23 30, N lat. 38 6. MEGEN, a town of Dutch Bra- I km, seated on the Maeie, 15 miles SW of Nimeguen. E Ion. 5 2fl, N I»t. )i n. I MEGESV AR, a town of Transyl- vania, capital of a county of the same ' Bnme. I MKGIERS, a town of Inmsylva- I nifl, subject to Austria, 23 miles N of ' Htrmanstartt. Eloii.2i41,N!at.4b S.l. I MEHRAN, the piciupal of the thanncls into which the rivtf Indus divides itself, near Tatta, in Hindoos- Ian Proper. MEHUy-SUR-YEVRE. iin ancient lown of F. >nce in the department of Cher, icatrt in a fertile pldn. ou the river Ycvra, 10 miles NW of lloargcs, and 105 S of Paris. E ton. 2 17, K lau 47 19. , .MEm-'N-SUR-LOIRc:, n town of France, in llie departiueiii of Ijiiret, ■u-ated on llie I-oire, W miles SW ot Orleans. E longitude I 48, N iHtiludc *7 50. . , L MKILI.EBIE, n villige of th« duchy of Cbibtais, seaU'd on the b 'ide !of the lake of Geneva. MKINAU, an island in tlie bay ol the Bo'Iintr Sea, or miiMfc lake of Co.stimce, one mil" in circumference. MFISSEN, or MISNIA, a margra- vate of tJevmaii). in the eh-etorstK ot Siuoiiy ; bonnilcd on the N by the duchy of Saxony, on tlie E by l.usatia, on tl»' S by Bohemia, and on the W tv 'fhuritiifia. 'MEISSEN, n considerable town in the .lectorate of Sa.\ony Proper, and ill tlie mariji-avate uf Meissin, with a castle, and ft famous manufacture of (Hji-celain. It is see'.-d on the Elbe, 37 miles ESK of I.tipsick. L Icn. IS 3.3, N lat. 51 15. MELAZ-ZO, an ancient town ot Natolia. It is seaieil on a bay of the Archipelago, «0 miles » of Smyrna. E lon. 27 25, N lat. 37 28. MELCK, a si'iall furtiSed town of Germany, in the circle of Lower Aus- tria, seated on a hiii, 47 miles W of Vi- enna. E Ion. lii iO, N lat. 48 11. ME' COMBE-REGlS.a borotia!" in Dorse' sliiTe, siauil on un urm of th>.i sea, and united to Weymuuth by « ' wootlen bridge. 'Melcomb is 129 milef, WSW )f Ixindon. W lon. 2 40, N lat. .W37. S«; WEYMOtrrH. MELDELA, a to' • of Italy, lU Romaxna, belonging!, ,u own prince. It is eiKht miles SM' of Uavenna. E lon. 11 48, N lat. 44 22. MELDERT, a town oi Austrian Brabant, ten miles SE of LouvaiK. E lon. 4 41, N lat. JO 45. MELUOBP, a (.unsiderabi'- town or Lower Saxony, in ihe duchy of HbI- stein, seated new tlie Milde, 14 miles S of To:iingen, and 44 W of Hanir .7 ui »«'... "o™, — ■ — — burg. 1! Ion. « 6, N lat. 44 10. >7eL ?I, a considerable town .t Na- ples, in Balsiliota, with an ancient Jastleseiledona rock, 16 milts NE of Conza, and 72 of Naptes. E Ion. 15 52, N lat. 412. , . MELIIiA, an island of Dalniatu, in the gulf of Vcnici', and in the t«> nmftum mm t u numMt' mn i ri i i if i ^..» ...»- iiv«ira»,"*™»'™I tbB MiHSitetTMKJiD. 75 miW"ii W by N oTrMmtieti,. W Ion. a OV, N Ut. MSUNDA, I klrtSitoroof An. 3W 3«, a tot. 8 >£• , .,. ., ■ MKUTaLU), » town 4)f Sinjy, in a* ^»idi-Kow, light niitei W of J.ha,iia, m the tnhoptttof Otnabui-gjtiSi ™i'" ' «f Oui*b.ir,T. E te«< 8 S'. N '«• . " !*• MELLE, « town of f Tuwe, m the depaklmni »»' thi- Tuo Siivyh, H niUi-jSufm. Msij(CT«. . WELUNGEN, a tov/ii of Swuier- liiflfl, su she htiltwic of ReAni, wiM"' in n fi-nile eci-niry.on tlw rivtir Keuw, fl*. nile*' » by W of B«*en . . MKLl'llCK, u town of Johemis, mai.ti tit tlK liotitliieiwe of theElhe sind iWuktow, 18 milei N ot Prague. K i.Mi, 14 JO, N leit. -SO M. MEI.OUE, a town of Vfjicr KurvU wuMi im tilt Nilf. K ton- 31 <». N tat.*' 30- ,.„ . J • MKl.ROSE, a Wwii of StotlMid, in lloshuinh«hitv, tt^at tl irear ttie Tweed, 3(> Mi.k's 815 of VAiinburgtu W Ion. 2 .lELRlCHslADT, 1 town of Fnim.wiia, in tho bijhul>ric of Wurti- bui;;- It i> *^ted on the '^srat, 8u milrs NofScli'VPiiifin-t. IMRLMON MOWBRAY, mown of Knirl» LeicMtenhirf , lOfl lallM N ^ W of Lonilon. W Ion. 50, N Ids S2 43. MELUN , «n »nci«nt town of Frtnee, in the departrnt-nt of SciiK and MMnfj situateil on the PHw, ii.« niil« SE of Varis. E Ion. S i'. »^ tot. 43 30. _ MEMBRILLC. a town of SiMiin, in ilrtnmndiira. 14 miie« S of Aleantra. MEMBR.VY, a town of England, m Sevonihirt', -jtugted on tkJ SW tide of the Clwnl. MifMEt, ■ irt3f<.ni! t«*it of Kaiterii I'rawia. It h»' ''»" 1"'" hurtioiir m th ■ HuUic;, snd i» icatwJ on the N n- IKMouv of tJK' Curiwhf Hal, an inht of th<>'lliltjc, 70 niili)rilwtH?. E !.)ng.t«Je 10 t^ N lali- tude 4» 3. . . t 1 • SIENAN, a liinre nver m the hint dom of aiam, which tuTO throiijjh a fVom :!J to 8, p»B»Ti by '»«•*>• of iiam, und fa)\i into the aiilf of 8i«m, tielow MEN DE, an aneknl (ownof Franee, capitiil of the departnent irf iMen. 1C„ S'.O ir,llf« S by E of Paiii. E Ion. 3 3S, N Int. *'i 31. MENnil'-HILLS, 4 moiintnnoaj tr*ct. in die NE of Somer«^ife^* rowu for in coal cakioine, mo lead. MEN»LESHAM,» tmall totroot Kiigtond, in Suffolk, 18 m^aEoT B«y St. Edmunds, and 81 NE of Ifch dom E Ion. Hi, N tat. MM. MENDON, a post ti«u li- Woi«»- tev county, hfassafOusetta, 3.' iniln SWnfBoMtn. Poimlation IBU. MENDRAH, a province a tie kingdom of JVian, with "Jow" « the same nnme, 60 nnlea S of Mour *°MENEHOUI.D, ST. an ancient and consid.™b)p town of France, in Ojc department of Marne. St. MenehouH i, S) mile. NE cf Chalons, an? 110 h of P.iri». E Ion. 4 59, N lat. 49 2. MENIN, a strong fbrtififd town of Austriar. t-tanders, seated on the 1U«, In 1515, It was almost enurely destroy- ei l,^ lirt . It has l.W'n always regar* rf as the key of tlie cotmtry. It w« taken by the French in April 1794. It is 8 miles SE of Vpres, and 10 N uf I.isle. E Ion. 3 9, N lat. SO 48 _ MENTON, a city of Italy, in il* nrineioality of Monaco, 5 miles ENt Sf USKLo; ....1 8 WSW of Ventimi- rti«. E Ion. 7 35, N lat. 43 4S. MENTZ. an ar<-hbi5hopnc and el» torsie of 0«rmniiv,;n the circU'of tt«! Lower Kbiue, and lying upon that n- I: [ 2fl2 3 MEK MER [ «63 ] MER V in » »- I unir lit. H««, * hi- \ m^ •tid » 38, ly, in * C* ia, in llnF 52 i». II the ,, 11 Oieun, bemia, Elbe 5«, N luid, in rweed, ' Ion. 2 wn of VVurt7.- r»t, so mwn of « niilej 50, N Franee, Maine, tSEof 50. ipain, in Icantra. ;lind. in SWnde MKfMEt, » utiwng to«T> of RiiiKra I'niwin, It h«« the flnMt hurhour ni «hc" Hatiit;, sm* •• •«'«•*' "" "*-' ': ?" ireniitv of Ok' Curiwhe H«i, an inht of iIm- Biltie, 70 n.ilM in length, wtadi ii here joii«fJ tu the te» by « narm •tr«it. Oil the NE •* of the <>■ tmnM Into thr hiibour, io ■ lipi'; Itoiiw. F(jiml»«l.in JlU- V >• M n>ih>» NME of Koiiin|l;»hT(r, "ml 1« PIE i)f Omiwick. E Ion , 21 40, N ut. iI5 4», . ME»4MIN"EW, » itnm)? to«™of StMWn. It ii •««"' ^* '"'i^vly' til;. Worces- ter eonnty, Massac nusetts, 3.' inim SWofBosti>n. Poiiulation isn. MENDRAH, a province a tlie kinptom of IVTSn, with »«<>*"«[ the same name, 60 imles S of Mow *°MENEHOUI.D, ST. an ancient and considrraWr town of F™"??^" j^g department of Marne. St. l^^f"" i, S) mile. NE cf Chalons, an? HO L of Piris. E Ion. 4 59, N lat. 49 2. MKNIN, a strouR ftrtified town of Austriar "landers, seated on the Lit. In ISIS, It was almost enupelydestrov fd b^ firt . It has Uvn always regard- ed as the key of the conntry. It wa. taken by the French m April "94. It isB miles SE of Vpres, a«l 10 N uf I.isle. E Ion. 3 9, N lat. 50 48 _ MENTON, a city of Italy, in l» Drineipality of Monaco, 5 mito ENfc S'lSSaco, ami 8 WSW of Ventimh rlia. E ion. 7 35, N lat. 43 49. ' MENTZ. an an-hbishop.nc ami ««• torst.- of G«rmiinv,;n the "«";«; '"^ Lower Kbiue, »»» ly>»S "P"" ™" " m. It is 50 miles long, andao broad; iwl is very fertik-. MEN 12, or MAYENCE, a eonsi- dcrablti city of Geriiiaiiy, capital of the electorate ot Meiitz, with a university. Hire iia cathttlnil. which Is uuil to be the largi-it in Gennany. MentzisuiK of tlie lowm which claims tlie iiiven- tionof uriiiting. Many of the churches, public Duildiiigs, and private bousts, were destroicd or greatly injund, uhile it wai uc^irged by the French in 17115, as well as some fine villages, lineyuiils, and counti7 houses. Meiiiz ii xtiuxl on tlie Rliim*, ,iust below its «inMmiice with the Maine. Popula- liuii 2J,583. It is 15 miles Wof Franc- fort, and 75 E of 'I'rcves. E Ion. 8 10, N lat. 49 S3. MEPHEN, a town of Germany, in the eirch^ of Westphalia, 50 miles NW of Munsttr. E km. 7 3fi, N lat. St 45, ME<)I^INENZA. a Uiwn of Spaiu, in ArrUnn. stated at liie confluence of ihe JSbn. 3,id Siptra, 39 miles NVV of Tortrwa, aiul (30 NE of Madrid. £ Ion. SO, >I lat^ 4/ .Mi, JIEtllJINEZ, a city of Fei, in the nvipire of Morocco, seated in a de- tehtful pbin, having a sci-esie and I tliar air. Mi qiiinez is N bl(.8 10,Wlon.7iaiJ. MKRISEN, a post township hi New Haven count), ConmTticut, 17 miles NE of New Haven, and 333 of Washington. Populati»Hil in a fertik! TOuntry, which prdducei salt, 113 niilisSWuf Bockhara. E Inn. 64 25, N lat. 37 40. MERRIMACK, a river of lh«- Uni- ted States, which rises in Grafton county, New Hampshire, and after runiiiUK in a SE diit-ction ihroiiRh tlie Slate, enters Muisacbusitts.near Diiu- slabk'. It then makes a sudden turn (0 the NE and einptiei into the Atlan- tic Ocean at Newbiiryporu Its course is very cn>ok>d, and tbe navigatkui interrupted by frequent falls and ca- taracts. MERSBURG, a town of the circle of Saxony, in Misnia, with a bishop's see. It IS 56 miles NW of Dresden. £ Ion. 12 6, N lat. 51 28. MERSEY, a river which rises ia the N extremity of llie Peak in Derby- diire, passeu by Warrinoton, and re- ceives tne Weaver at Frolttham, where it forms a broad estuary below Liver- pool, and enters the Iiish Sea. MERSEY-ISLAND, an island ID Essex, between ihe mouth of the CoID| and the entrance of Blackwater Bay. It has two parishes caiVd £ and W Mersey. in 1 / - of ConstanCk.-, seated on tlie N sine or the la)-,e of Constance, and tl mika from the town of that name, E Ion. 9»,Nhl(.47 45. MEBTOLA, a sUWDg town ofPor- tugal,in Alentejo, seated near the Gua- diana, 60 miles S of Evoni, and 100 SE of Lisbon. W Ion. 7 40, N lat. 37 30. MERTON, a villBjs of Surry, »ev- MET [ 264 J MEX rd on the W«n«lk wven mUw SW of ^"mEHVK, Il)e N brniKli olthe rjirCT M»w;oi. wtiiel. thscit) of HotienlJIT., Ill hlollniMl l» twted. oil iheXi", 10 mile. fO- ol CmkI. k loll 3 4'. N Int. SO 57' . , „f Per.ifl,in Conu.ii, >»« ■"'"' ^^'L^ runiiln m. K on. 57 •♦S. N Ul. 37 u. in X BOVtrnn«nt of Archangel, 1«0 lUik. iTof Archiuip U K ton. « 2«, "mESk/kK. a .>»"l«.nv^ «»r" Dl' Owmanv in tl-e tircle of Sunliw, "> Sf Sy of Fur«enb..rK, 1 S miH. N .!1E8S\, « town &f Afnca, m uw kingdom o'f Morocco. 1« J' ^'. 2w the Ibot of Mount Altoi, 18« n>>^« ■ " of Morocco. ■.,.„«• «;i»iv MESSINA, «n MiCM^t ?;«) o«^,'SS in the VftWi-mmon., """l". f TSl: .inu, in 1783, w« «>"»«» '»'?^',^ ^ buildingi ban- .ince tefn «n*J?^!' incKUcb. It «ie»t«l on d« »»«««' SKtaSEorNaplc Elon-UW, *'mESTHE. a.o«T. o»,«»'ferf?;^ Jondu of Vinics, 16 mil« NE ol i »• STe Ion. 12 3 N tat. 4J !W. jIESUaATA, a *.P«t of the kii* dom rf Tripoli. '" *^"' "?.'^|SS tVile»arture of cai.«»am. It la *6« '"METELIWr'O Nl«n^ off* *"!»■ «uVii« M»Mac»>M«;«»,eont«ining 1181 rftn the W ride of Mem??"^ nver, jnd join, die .tate of New HanipAure, Cm t *= mile, NW of »»«.«"• ^j. METHWOLD, "JO*" '» .N***: MmitaiNNEofUmdop. Elon.0 4a, " ME TLING, a .Utmg town »nd ««|. tie of Grvn.Hn)V in the e'«><;»L;*"^ tri» bihI duchy of CMTBioto, iMtcd on Ion. H 10. N tau 4ft a. _i,:.l. MBTRO, a ritet of Itilji 1»l>i» ri«, in th< territory of ih" Chur* "m. into the duchy of Urbin... wid falto into the guH of Venice, war t>m. MEIZ, an aiKitnt, larpr, awl ilront WWII of France, in Ae *}»7'X MnwUe. Met! U rtroiiKty .'•*""• ISTh- one of tlr •«•«*■« '«»*^^ Knrope. Population in 1807, am r. "Kited at*^ tl»; «>"«"<;if "V ^f Mowlle and S.ilk-, »tm.ie. NW of Uanci. 37 S of L"«-'<'''""S'.^*H E of Varii. E lou. 6 1". N lat. 4« 7. MEULAN, an aiicimt to«n ul Seinr, JO miler NW of f aru. E li«v m'kUHS, r town of Oennany, ■ .- 'i' vi>^...i.,.i:,i. anted on ■ ;'fr"nT5>^ * of HU A«tan P'tipev, lying on iteS W of Ddh , and on the W ot Am, ^fining the low '"onto. "^KJ: W JwdTof the Jumna, to ■ e"»^j" tivtiy narrow dip, and exu^""" w«twarf about llo railei in Icngvi.. Froni N to 8 it ii 'JO mite. . MEXAl- OtJEM, a coni«lcraH. u,» I of Aria, ill PtTri.,. *•«"'"' ftrtle couiitrV, on Uk= river tuph,. IB. about 40 mile. Irom Bagdad, t toll 42 »7,N tot. 33 p. .. MEXICANO, a viver of l«ui.i«». wUeb eraptie. into tbf gulf ot Mcxku, in N lat. 2« 37. W lou. «'»«•, ^^c, MEXICO, u town of N Amena, ca^Sl of New Spain, i. .""ft^ "l STvale of Mexico on «!Ve«l '»«l ^.™U in the lake >-'t*"'l'- Ace"'*^ to Humhotl it cuiit«ii» l"-*^'™, trota. On the lake WT auumhM^ Sot^ng gardti» which produce «p TahiM ftiTUie Mexicnu market lluv IS,!^« on>rttow«l l.y an inundaiw. to make a grc.n con-Vuit throiijli n mountain, iu order to empty the W^ which being, done, part ot ^ to«. hwatne aeati-d on dry lano. " •• ""r S^iS^Sater by t*o«l««l"c».«« Sfihich i, two <<»>•■• '"VVtoiW other rix. N tot. :9 it 45, W ton. sn * MEXICO, or NEW SPAIN, an «; tt^W^f i^ouJitry of North An^nu 3de.l on the' N by ^*V^Z ^ ; oil t|lB E by LOIUMMW "Wl *' [ 264 1 M£X MIA [ '-iG5 ] hOti Wot riircr «'.)n), w,in nital E »n of of Af 37 0. .uatio, •I. 1«0 44 2i, wti of >'u>, ill Ilk" N in llie tui al Sicily, citwlel, Met- iiy if- mc the ikraMy it*«>(k> kUao, ^ in the Sofl>*- beking- oted for It i3 J6« , 1« S, N le Archi- M,tuthc af Etiex UDg 1181 is lituat- ck river, imiMhire, Norliilk, 100.0 40, I and CM- .' of AU9- leMcd on ibiicli. K ly, wliicta ri«» in the territory of >»« Churcli, rr. inf. .h.dnchv ofUrb.»..,..rf full, into ihf gulf of Venict , '«;«►•;«'■ MEIZ, »:i •iic«nt, lurgi', «nil iln)!!!; town of Fnino.-, in «««*»»"■?""',"' .,Ml h« one ol th.- ?«™*J"f*^ Kniupe. Popniaiion in 1M7, 3Wm 1, i,St«» »t tl». "'"""'if »i,'^, Vanci. 37 S of LuxeniburK, and 190 N MEUI.AN, an ancitnt town ol Franc, in ie departmtnt ol ikm iirf^i.-, on tho bank. of.tiM: n«" sSnf, » milef NW of Fans. E km. MEUR8, « town of Germany, m t\w rircle oV We.ti.hali«, letted un'te Rhine, U nUle. nV of Du.teWotf. E %.EwXT,"aiaily «K..woo.iy .m, of HiiA»tai. Puper, lying ™ "if W of Delhi, and on tb* W ot Am conKoiiig the low country, "k™* J« W^*of the Jumna, <»«~«;JS"; ti«ly narrow >\>9, «»> f"™'? WMtwanl about 13o mile, in lengUi. Kroni N to S it >• 'JO mite*- . MEXAl' OCEM, a conwicnbk tcwi ofAua,in P«ii», *•«>>> '"' ftHlle county, on tlK=riverEuj,h.. tji about 40 mile. Irom Bagdad, t ton. 4a 57, N tot. 33 0. . MEXU ANO, a viver "f.If "'"'J'' wUeb eraptie. into the gulf ol MeW caSS^of New Spain, i. .it"»";f "I STrale of Mexico on «!vei«l .^11 ■Sand. in the lake >•""';?• ^ee-^J to Humholl it contains >37,0OOinMh tmto. On the lake J"" •J."""'*L? floaUng gardtn« «hich produce »™- TSle. forUie Mexic«« •"«'r^^;VjJ^' eilv waa orerllowwl by »» m"'"*™ hXr Thi. oUigJ the Sj-n«nl> to make a gre.n ^n-*"" »^"fiL° mounlaim in onW-v to empty the W«, which being done part ol the tw became Kati-il on dry land. " u miv Sri* water by tVo «l"«>«»« Sf which i. two """•• '"','8(v'tait^ other .ix. N hiu :9 21 45, W km. IN * MEXICO, or NEW SPAIN, an e» tenJive country of North An«n« tounde.1 on the' N by «ne«pl»'^,r gkiiu ; on tjie E by Lotu««n» «»>' *" iiilph of Mexico ; on the SK by Giia- K.i „nU»SW..HlWhylWP^ (ilk Orenn. It 1»'« bttvveen N lat. Ifi 12 aiHl :17 18. nml bii*cen W Ion. \>4 19 aial 122, 111 geiurnl, it ii a mutin- iiiiiHHii coiiiiin,"'" ri'iii"' wi'li "'■")' rich »alliei, b'lt tlie IhkI" '1 nioiiiitaiu. 3tv near tlie OKUt of ilie PacilirtXinui, nuuiy of wliiih are vukunoefc I'l* imtui-n »hore ii a flat country, full ot iMj, and niorawc", overtluwcO in tin wJliy teoxMi. Although Mexico h oitliin till- torrid lone, the ulin uiiiiiiriil- imd henlihy. No cimnlry abuiiiitU more with grain. IViiin, rouli, qiid vepuible.; many of thi ni iHoii- liir to the counlry, iir, at leml, to Aiiie- ricn. It i. cek-bratcd for il» inin«« ul imM iiikI nivcr, and biM iiuarries ol fupcr, [lorphyry, and ixiinu'le, mar- We. Coi'hinea! i« nlrao.1 iHciiliar In Ihii com try ; its iiuligo and cocoa arc flip rior lo any in Atnrrica. MHVl'^O, a po,t township ol Onei- da county. New York, sitiiateil uii the S dinre of lake Onlai-iu. Poimlaliun in 1810, 845. A town has he,n laid out at the mouth of littk; Salmon cnek, in ihi« townthip. and calk-il Mexico Poiiii. It ii 13 mill t from Oswego, in P. leii. from Wasliiiigioii 44 13. N lilt. 43 31. The township i« 447 mik'» from Wasliingluii. MKXICO. OULKOK, that part of ike Alluiuic Octnii, on Uie coast ol N America, Ixiiinded on the S iind W by Mexico, and on the N by Louisiana and W Ptorida, E by E Fkindu; the in- traiic;* iyiiig to the E, between the S nastof E Fluriiki, and the NE point of Yuciitan. MEYENllERG, a town of Upper Si«oii\ , in tiK- marclie of Pregnilz, (M) niilrt N N W of Berlin. MEVENKELDT, a town in the country of the (Irisons, seated on the Rhine, 15 miles NE of Coire. E km. 9 36 N Int. 47 ^. MEZIERES. a town of France, in the deporuiient of Ardennes, seated on the Meiise, 12 miles NW of Sedan, and 127 NE of Paris. £ Ion. 4 48, N lat. 49 4fi. MEZIN, a tovn of France, u> the drparlment of Ixit and Oaronne. MIA or MIJAH, a large town of Japan, seated on the S coa« of the Isle of Niphon. E Ion. 135 40j N lat. 35 50. MIAMI, the luun* of thr«« nv«r« in tlw slate of Ohio. The first is callt^l Great Miami, it ri»n in the noriliem part of tlie itate.niid puMini; the Indian liouiHlnry in a snutliern dirt tllon. Hows Ihruiigli the ridiest. and most IkMinsh- ing part of the stati-. U falN mlo the Ohio at Lawrenceburg, in Iwliana wr- ritory, 15 miki below tinciiu .iii. 'Iliji river is iiaTinhW for US miles, aiid la 200 yards wide al lis iiioiilli. Nad ri- ver, » brancbof the Miami, also, ii na- vigable for a comidetable diitance. Luiie Miami is a much smaller stream, but passes tliroiigh a fertite country, in a .lirection nearly 8. It falls nilo the Ohio at tlie town of Columbia. The ihini river is calkd Mauniee or Miami of the Lake, it is ftinnesl by the .jun^ lion of llie rivers Si. Joseph, and the St. Mai7's, llie former is small ano rises in the Imliana territorv j lh«' lll^ ter is much laruer ami is rormeil by die union of tliiee small slicaiin at |Mirt St. Marys, it then paiMM through a fine tract of country, and after mak- ing the distance of 55 niihs, joins tlie St. Joseph at fort Wiyue ; the united streams under the name of Miami, tak- ing a NK roume winils through n nch, level tract of country to fort Winchea- ur, whirc it receive, the Ai».GUi««f. At Um- lUstaiioe of 40 miles from lort Wincliester it is pivcipitatfd over descent which forms the raimls ; and .'.bout a miles fnrtlier i, fort Meigs, jilu- uted OP thi; right hank of the river IkIow which it embn^ees an island roiiiaining about 500 acres, and loll, into a bay of the same n«n»', opposite to llie old British fort Miami siiiiaied on the feft bank of the river, about 18 miles from lake Erie. Its g<.nerul course is NK. and its vidth 150 yai-ds. MICHAEL, SP. a siaport of New Spain, in the province of Guatimaja. siaicd on a 8ir.ill river, 180 miles 9E of New Guatii lala. W Ion. 87 45, N lat. 1* 35. , „ • MICHAEL, ST. a town of Peru, in the province of tliiifo. seated! near the mouth of th» Plura, i25 miles S by W IVom quito. S lat. 5, W Ion. 80 50. Also tlr mime of a town in tlie pro- vince of quite, 60 miles NE of Qtiito. MICH*EL,S1, tlie most fertile and populous of the Azores, or Western Island:^ cdiitAinhig about 25,000 liilia- bitniits, and produeiiig «heat and flax, W lou. J5 4% M tot. 37 47. MID I 26« 1 MID MICHAEL, ST. ■ ho«);i([h in Coni- wjIU K ii « iniki HW of St. Coluiiib, and 24<> >V' l>y S of Uimlnii. W Ion. 4 >% N Ut. id »1. . MH'IIABL, 'il'. itowii .il' Vrivnee, In ihi driMriinFiii cil' M i •■>■ united HI the hiitilof Hii/7.»nr« liHy. l'> inilci NK of Ni'W HcilfonI, iiiid 40 S of Iloilon. It !■■ po«i t""n m ""l" NE of WiihiiiKion. Po|Mil»iii)ii 4440. N Int. 41 48. W Ion. 70 40. MIIKOLKbHOOK, II iwt town in AuKiisti iMiinty, Vii'mnia, H inile» HW ofSuunton.iiml 183 Ironi WathiiiK'"". MIDl)l.EBUK(i, .• town in tiK' ■Ute of VirraonI, the n|iiul of Addi- ■on county. It ii titiuitwl on tin- K ■ide ofOtloriv.r.J iiiilft nbove Salii- bury, and coiitiinni '2138 iiihnhituntu bi 1810. It i» ■ poit-to»ii»hip «04 jnilej S K iif VcrnioiiU M1I)1)I.K.MUU(»,H town of London county, Vii Kini». whirt- i» » p lyi "i"l Mt N of Wasbinii^tiii. I'opu.ati.iii in MIDDI.KSKX, » county of I'.iuiland, houiidi^l on Oh: N by Hcnfimlihiv. , on Ihn K by E,«'Ji, ':'> Ihi- » by Surry >iid Kent, ai»l on tiR- W hy ll'ickingham- ihirr. 11 is »3 mites loiiR, "ikI seventtta MICHIGAN, » lart; lake of Nortk Americn. »hi>-. NE .vminiiy coinmu- iii«al>^ with I"- NWeiMlof lake Hiv nin hy the strait of Mieliclliiiiackinsc. It is 300 utiles long iind U41 in cireuiu^ mTcHIGAN TERKlTOnY.atn- riloryofthe 1 nitidStiiesof Ainerics, Iwumled on ti"' 3 hy Ohio and thr Iiw (liana terrimiy ; on the W bv a kne drawn Ihruuijh lake Michinn ; on tta N by the «t™ii« of Michellimarkiiiaci iin th<- NE and E by a line diawa IhroiiRhlake Huron and Heinin rivri SE uiid Sly take Jt. Clair and Ihtmit rirer. It lies between N lit. 4* 9 tinl 4J 30, and between W Ion. 8:1 and 17 .leg. IV lands of this territory are leiierally level and rich. The climate "s rokl aiKl healthy. In 1810 this ur- ritory ciminined 47»» inhabitants »f whom 141 wire blacks. Af^er«es»^ render of Oen. Hull, in Augint, 181J, il remained in posKisionofinenritin until they wire expelktl by Oeu. Hat- risonintliefallofian. ,. ,. MICHILI MACKINAC, an ishind la the strait of the same name, beleng- ing to the United States. It has a foci ai3 Tillage, which were ttkeii by Ike British and Indiana in 1812. MIDDLETOWN, a eoinmetcMil town of N America, in the state of Connecticut. It is seated im the nrvr Connecticut, 15 miles S of Hartfinn, 2« N by E of New Haven, 38 NW by W o'New Lomlon. Kt SJ8 NE-of Wasli- ,1 lou. I'opuiaiioti of the city 2,014. It is the capital ol -Mitkllesex county, and contains two churches and a coiitt house. North lat. 41|35, West km. 72 54. .. MIDDLETOWN. a oort township oTUt-laware cnnnty. N. York, situated on the E branch of DeUiware river. 7^ miles 8W of Albany, and 3B8 F. of N fnim WMhiDgtoii. FopaiWion in ISl'), 2318. MIDI Miiiiiuu on (Ih' . bury, I Popular ill acail «liip. ' luwiish hoUD' Il Mir> Daupl ri W iul< iKHt n wirg;: fnaii P Ion. Mir Neweui SW III vcr, an Min rtnlti- NW u Washii Mir itiire. noted I of Che Wlon Mil It il SI ItMllt S Lumk) \a\ WDH' nlun E of ii. Ml ^■orl^ 11 III JortI iiiglo Mi lUii e bit A Juiiis risbu mik'i town Ml duch ■ncic leate ther miki is in it is I itfai I 266 1 mb MIL I W t MIL urn- loll. ince, t If- rkli t. U R lit toil. tliat 1 4 to n in 40 S inik'ti 4440. rn In SW Adtli- tlM' K ShIiv litanti «04 ■otidon ulflcr, n, KM •trong il Pro- ITakhe- MKaini ii ao Ghent, Ion. 3 Dutch prince 1 8F, of I. jwn in t : Atu- It river, iiihI :i40 It towu- the N •trd on imI, ■») lU. 1 37, ;nuip of I (iiiitriopoimtT, Mpw tork «!l««liirf Kent, »i«l on tin- W hy lluckiiigtmn- »hirf. It ii «i iiiil«'« long, "i"! ii»«it«» Mli'IMOAN, » liir« Ukf of Noclli Americn. «h"« NK ivmiiiiiy commu- iiicatn Willi iK^ NW crnl "f InWi' Hiv mil hy the «r»il of Midit'lliiiiiickinK. If il 300 loilet long iinJ 'M in civciutt- fiTrno'. . „„ MICHIGAN TKRKIlonY.ttn- rilory of the I n>" J St iin "f Ainrrici, lioundtid on th-- S by Ohio mid the Iii- (liiinR terrifvy ; on the W b; a tiM ilrawu Ihruiiijb Uke Michimn ; mi *« N by the itraiu iif MichtlUniiirkiii«ei iin iht- NK kikI K by • lim- cold and healthy. In IHIO thii ur- rilory cuntnined 47»» inhnbitants »i ulioin H» wi re hIackJ. Aflev the lat- render of Gen, Hull, in Aiigiiit, 181J, it remained in pmK-Mionof ihenntini until they were expelled by Gen. Hoc riioninthefnlloflHll. MICHII.l MACKINAC, an iilandia the strait of the unie name, bclaiig- in* to the United Statet. It ha( a left uA Tillage, which were uken by the Britiili and Indiam in 1813. MIDDLETOWN, a cunimeTCttl towu of N America, in the itate of Connecticut. It ia feated on the rrriT Connecticut, U niilet S of Hartiort, M N bv B of New Haven, 38 NW by W or New London. St. 338 NK-of Waih- ,1 iitoii. Population of the city 1,014. It il Uw capital of .Middlesex county, and contains two churches and a court house. North lat. 41 i3J, West Ion. 7» 54. . . MIDDLETOWN. a port townihip oTDrlaware county. N. inrk, situated on the E branch of Delaware river. 7 1 miles SW of Albany, and 3B8 F. of N from WaihinBtoTi. Popal»tiQin in 181", 2318. MIDDl-I.TOWN. a poit town ol MiiiiiiHiiiili rouiity, N. .lirK-y, lituatid miiIh' AiUntic, lA niiks Inim Shrews bury, bihI 34A NE of Waihiiigtoii. Po|iul»tiun, in 1810, 3840, Il oiutuiiis 411 academy and 3 ulacrs of public waiv .hiji. SaiMly Houk is iiii'ludi'"- . .... MlKl i.IX '"WN, a town in Mif- (Iin county, a. J iIk' vaint stiiia as tlie bit article ; siiuated nn the N liaiik of Juniata livi r, 45 miles NW ofllur- r»burB, 12 from Lewiitown, and 1 1 ! miks IVom Wailungton. It isa p^J^l township. ,, , .... MILAN, a city of Italy, capital of » duchy of the same name. It was the ancient capital of Loinbaiily. It it rated in a delightful plain, I etween the riven Adda and Teiin, bimI is 10 miles in circumfirence. '1 he cathednil is in the centre uftlie city, and though cellinre tA its sculutup-s, and brtulT of lis ornanieiiu. It luis iiumiifacturea ufsitkiiml velvet «tutf», ».«,lkn ami limn elntln, glass, awl eai iln i.warf in iiiiitaiiun ill' China II was lakeii by ilie In lull in 179«, retaken by the Au»in.iu.i in 17W, an.' again iiil^|ecl«l b> ilu . reiuli in I»00. Miiun omiaina 411 nioiiasterii's, and 50 nunmries, nu- ni.ious hnspluili, and 330 cliunibea. l',,(iiil,itiim ill IN' .1, H»,»M. It it TO iiiik-1 N of Genoa, 71 NE of Turin, aiul in N W of Flunnce. E hin.tf 16, NIat. 4.'.^-. _ .MILAN, ihe duchy oflfc coniidera. Ide toiiiiiry of li«ly,liouwl>-don the N by llie Swivs ami (Jriiuiis ; on the E by the npublic of Venice, ami by the dii- chk's of Piu-nia ami Mantua : aial llie S by till' duchy of Parma and the ter- rilury of Genoa ; mid on tlie W hy Piedmont ami Monlfemit, being ISO miles in length, and 78 in breailth. ■11m> soil is every where ftrlile in corn, wiia;, fniils, rice, and olivi-s ; there are also pkiity of cattk-. This duchy waa entirely siibiluitl by the French in 1796, bui wiis reeunc|uered, in 1799 by tlio allies under Suwari-QW, niul taken pos- session of by Bona|l*rte in 1800. It wn> rescued troui French duniinalion in 1N14. MILAZZO, a strong seaport of Sici- ly, in the Val-di-Demona. It ii leatcd on a riK'k, on the W side of a h«)- of the tame name, 13 milei W of Meuina. Ekin. 15 34, NUt. 38 13. MILBOHN-POHT, a borough Iq Somenetshire, seaUsf on a braiK'h of the Parrel, two niikt E by N of Shet* bom, and 1 15 W by 8 of London. W Ion. 2 "8. N lat. 50 53. MI' '>ENHALI„ a lai'ge popuhiui tow.i. Suffolk. It i« seated on tlie Larki . . branch of tlw Ouse, 13 milia N by 1 , of Newmarket, aixl 69 NNE of l.oiiikin. E Ion. 36, N lat. 52 39. MILEI'O, an ancient town ol Naples, ir Calabria Ulteriore, with a bishop's we, Hve miha iVom the city of Nicntera. MILFORD. « town in New Haven county, Connecticut i situated on the E side of Housatoiiic river, near il i mouth, to miles 8W of thi' citjr of New Haven. It conlains 3674 inhabi- lams. It il a post townihip 396 niilea is in the centre ut ttie city, ni.a tiioiicn tains, si i. • i~.. •"■;;^"i- ^L^l'Vii. it is not » large OS St. Peter's.at Rome, NE of Washineton. E loii. froiB Ike it far exceeds it in the number and ex- 1 saute 3 58 7, H lau 41 IS 7. Mil. f 2fi» J MIN MILV-OKD. » IKxt •"*» "•^..''''v coiimy n-liiwiirr, .iliinK^ on II>r MILFOHn, » port town In Wow coumy, Pi"nii.ylv»ni« ; •iliinB^ on «>•• miln N by E of RmIou, umI MO IVom WuMncton. , MILfi>Rl>, » P«t vilUir 1" CI"; fork, of tht Htlc Minm,, I J niik-^ n>m. CInchinali. HO Ironi Clillieoihr, wmI »li MILFOHD HAVKN, « iW •>'l«t of the lri.h 8em "11 th.; «»•'« * P'"* brokchin'. p(rn.«lly »llowtil to br the »«fl-.t •ml nioit oupMioui hMbour in Onut Ilrinin. . . r MILIANB, a town of llif ttwe ol Al(ien,iu rrtimrw", "•"•f '" • »>"": u7 ftrtlle in or.nurs «»";"•< "f othrr fruit., tke hot in ill BiirbMy. S km. a SI, N lau s» »*•, _ . MILHAUD, t town of Trmte, In K riS! W mil?. NW oUontpj-l- IWt, Mrf 142 S of P«ni. E ioiu 3 u, M lit. 44 3. , MILI.EH8TOWN, • IH-t town in ■Itiuttd on the N wle of tlie Jiiiii»t« rivtT. U miln ?•»« 1' ^"SSS"^ with the Su«luHi»iinA. 30 NW of HarriAurgh. anU IW flrom WaAing- "millstone, a pott t"*" "f. *»; nenet county, New Jet»eyi rtwawl S^ river Nilutone about 14 n^^ N of Princeton, about « « of New Brumwiek, aad «I0 from Wa»«ng- "mILO. an iriand ofthe ArcWpetaBo. n milei\n circumferencc^with onrof She be«t and targeit harbour, in he Meditemineau. Oinh« E lulf of the bUnd iiadirtytovhiof^ihittmename^ •oiitainlng MOO inhabitantt. It » 60 SleiT N of Candia. E Ion. M ». N bt. 3« 41. - — _._ MIL lENBERO. »to*n of ^"J" •onia. in Uie electorate of MeMi, anwdontbe Maine SO milet SE ol SlKburgh. E km. 9 19, N lat. *"m1LTH0HP, a villa«a '"J!f"^ nioreland, .eatrd on a rivet near the moMih of th.- K.11, live mllf 1»'| Kc mIhI. I Mil. TON, a lo«n In Kinl, fii'* 1 „i.ib.3 K i..»tuii..rth.' M'-i'-'^'i mih.« NK of Mi.i.l.Ka".""^.-',''^^''! MIl.i-ON AHIIKY, a l"w» \" "•"••, «.|.liirr. Ill' '»"""", \^i7,»°' l.uml,.n. W h.n. 1 1», N I.I. « »n. MINCH, ■ nrrat iooihI, or IihmiH, m il». W co»« ..r SioiUn.1. If i. L bouiideil on the W 1^ '^„ "'"I .1 I/-»ii aiHl H.i»ri,, N »<»* » »''•«. «« Ijllt'ia aiKI ruin II, 1' ■.,.-.- - ■ . Han, on llf W i and on the K by l»c i>le of Skve. ,,, Mil. r<)N, « fmt town in Norrm* nmiity, .\l«M»ihii«fH«. wvni '»"'' ^ 1 of n.HK.11. i-oiitaiiHiit, 1111 inhnlMWiilv ll U *M iiKl'i K of Wa.liii>Ki'>». I MII.fON.ii pent town m *"'"'»!* county, Viri;,.,!., on the K '^^'^"T vmina river, ' iml« E of M""'""'"; 1 and lir IVom Wttihingtoii, and HI » of Kichmoixl. ... , Mil. ION, a pott town on IlieE hank of the W branch of Su«i"eha» n»l„in NorthuiiibrrlaiKl ™"»,«y' ™"; .ylvmiia; at the di«t«nc^ ol H '""^ of Norihimiherland, aial W» •"«• MIL PoN, n* nROADKn.t. MINI)ANOA,the larnrtt ol «» rai- lippln.- Iilaiid..i««t lo Liiconi* 111. inountainoutcoihiuy. full f hilliano ,.m™ ii.^- capiiM it n •rg*«;n;.»^ , the tame name, lenttd on the K^MC'I' the itiaiid. W Ion. 12'. N lat. «^ MINDELHKIM, a town wf «««» nv in Uie circle of Sonhia. with a caf *. It it 30 mile, SK of Ulm. E kia. 10 J2. N lat. 4H 3. .^„„rl MINDEN, a coiiiidt'riiMe town ol Wetlphalia, capiml of a '""•"?[>;;» ' the «ine name, leaied on the We«. Near thi, town princ; r''f<«l"»™* ?\ Drmitwick dHeaie.1 tiR- l'""fj "» ' iTjg It it tulijcct to the kiiiR of Pruij tia. <7 railet K l,y 8 of Oma .urR, and 37 w of Hanover. E Uin. y J, N lat- MINDEN, a pott townJiip in ih'J W comer of MontgonnT) i'"""')'/' York, tituaicd-on th.> S ,hor.- of the 6» fVom Albany, and 440 Iron. Wath- iiLon? Itcomaint 3 Dutch .rforiiBJ diurche^ and 4788 iiilmbitauU inisio. MINEHEAD, a IwrouKh in Somtr- teuliire. It hM a good Tuiriiour for f M« 1 MIN h.' N wuni* »!■•. H tkknif oil ilw mt >S I'ruiii CWr- in ilif . (VcHII kmKW a inlH r Pem- br (he uur III ■uir of coiin- , aiiil iirbwry. incr, in •U'd on lontprl- 3 11, town in rlranin ) Juili*tll nfliienee NW of ■• mil" ^^ Mil. TON, * town ill "'■"'• •■•"^ „„ih.' K i»i.i..iM.nh.' M'"'*"''."' mill'* NK of MiiiiMwM'. "iw ■*' r* I^omloii. K hi", n M. N '»<• '.' "• MII/raN AIIIIK.Y, » town iii l>w- »t»l.irtr. ItU Uimil.-^ W l>y »ot I.utiil..n. W U,». 1 H, N l.t. W w. MINCH, a nn-at wiina, or ■\mmw\. on III.' W t'0«« <.r SioiUml. It « bauiKl.il on thr W l>> it"" •' ."'"'.•J lA-ni. ami Harris N and » «'"<. «* Hara, ..ii ll»' W i and oil tlw K liy « iileofSkYf. . Mil. ION, a poll io»n in Ncwnw romily. MaMU'Imwiu, i.'».ii mi" » of n.«tmi, .'onlaitiiiit, IH1 inlwliil-o'lv K i, 4«H mil. • K uf WailiiiiKio". Mll.TON.ii po«llown in Alli. ii.arlr county, Vir.:mi«, on llii- K '''I'' '•' »•■ vann. river, * mile. K, »f ■'^•""'•"■."S and MT lyoin Wruhinglon, ami »l » of Uii'hmont .. _ Mll.TON, a noil town on ilier. bank of the W brai«* of S.i«|.ijl»i' nal<,iii Norlhmiihrrlaiid iw.mty, IMi^ *!:,»N,H.BRpADKILt. MIN l>ANOA, the lar«.t of fte «• lippln.- Waiid..iM-«t to Luconi* Ilii it^miW, lonn ami '» h'rrhiH^ inountainoii'oou.iUy. full fhilUaia "ain"" llie rapiiM i. n ^XTv^X-'i th« iilaiid. W toll. U', N lat. «N MINDELHRIM, a town ef Oem* ny in Uie circh- of Siiahia, wiUi » ftf Ue. It i. JO mil« SK of Ulro. K tak 10 5J, N lat. 4H 3. MINDEN, n cuniKli'mWe town oi Weitphalia. cupUnl of » "•"""'Lr thcanie ii«""'. *"'"' "?. 'irin.nS^' Kuar thi* town pni.c; I'^""''™™ ^ Hruniwick drfruuil Ihe J'"""''. "" 17S« It i« »iil)j«'«l <" it>.- kniR of Pruij .ia. .7 mile. F. hy H "f ,»'»»''7'ii !."? 37 w of Hanover. K iun. y 5, N lat. 91 M. MINDEN, apoit town*ip m ihf 8 W comer of .Montgom.n '•«""'}• iJl York situate*' on lht> S «hor.- or tM Mohawk, U mile. W «'*,■' "•"""l^;: ei from Albany, and 440 from Wa*- inaton. Itcontaini 3 Uiitch i-eforiii«l diurch.-!, and 4788 iiilwbitai.t. in ISW- MINEHEAD, n lioroURh in Soiiitr- ^■tiliire. !t h«i i\ good liarbour fur •wummmfjfma^ ■ %^ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) \:«Wi> 1.0 I.I 1.25 Mi 150 1^ IM 1^ mil 2.2 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.6 1 ^ ^ // .^1 u ^\ Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 \ V 1 •N? \\ "^ V <^ 6^ m ^ "<* ? ..V f/j ^ ^. CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHIVI/ICMH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques UIH, [ 2C9 ] liUS ■liipi of large burden : and is 31 milea N oif Expier, and 161 VV by S of Loih I doll. W Ion. 3 34, N lal. 51 12. I MINDOHA. oiie (if the Phili|ipine I Islamli, SO milei in circumference, le- ' panted from Liicnniii b; ■ narrow Ichninfl. „ . . 1 MINGRELIA, » province of Ana, I which iiuUict part of Georgia j bouiid- I td on the W by the Black Sea, on tlie I E by Iineritia, on tlie S by part of Ueui'gia, and on the N by Circasiia. MINIATO, ST. nn episcopal town of Tiucany, leated on the Arno, HO miles SW of Florence. £ kin. 10 45, I N Int. 43 40. MINO, a river of Spam, which has I it) source in Galicia^ near Castro del I niiy. It divides Gsilicia from Portugal, and All* into the Atlantic Ocean, at Camiiiha. MINORBINO, a small town of Na- Elei in Italy, in Tori-a di Bari, with a isliop's see, %6 mikn N of Cirenza. I £ Ion. 16 19, N lat. 41 8. I MINORCA, an isluml in the Medi- I tcmnean, lying 50 niik-s to the NE of I Majorca. It is 30 miles in leiigtii, and |u in btewlth. Mincixa vu taken I fron the Spaniards by tlic EiigUah in 1 1799. E Ion. 3 48, N kit. 39 50. I MINORI, a town of Naples, in I Principato Citeriore, sea'ed on the (nilf |»f Salerno, between the town of that I mune ai|d Amaisi. I MINSKI, a toivn of Lithuania, a^ laital of a paktinate of tlie same name. lElfln.3e4B, N lal. 54 11. I MINSINGEN, a town of Siuibia, in ■ the duchy of Wiriemburg. E lop. .'<. M Uu 48 32. MIOLANS, a fortrew of FrnnCe, in i the department of the Lower A'ps, seat- l«d on a craggy «qck, in tlie valley of ■ Barcekinetta. E Ion. 6 SO, N lat. 49 1 35. NIOSS, a bke of Norway, in the I inoviuce of Hederonrke, 80 niihs in I (ircnmference. It contains one island I ibout 10 miles in circumference, itrtile I in com, ptuture, and wood. I MiqijfcLON, a small desert island, I SW of Cape May, in Newfuundbuid. I ceded to ttie French 1^' the pence of I I7b3, for drying and cnrinjg tlieir Ash. I It WHS taken by the English in 1793. 1 W lun. 56 10, N lat. 4^ 43. I KlIRANDA-DE4)OU£RO, a forti- ICtd town of Portugal, capital of the I province of Tra-loi-Moat«>, with a t2 bishop's see. It is SOB milet N by £ of Uibon. MIRANDA-DE-EBRO, a town of Spain, in OM Castile, situated on the river Ebro. It Is 34 iiiiki S of Bilboa, niHl 160 N of Madrid. W lun. 3 10, N Int. 42 49. MIRANDE, a town of France, in tlie department of Gers, seated on a mountain, near the river Baise. It is 340 idiirs SW of Paris. £ Ion. 2fr, N lat. 43 30. MIR ANDOLA, a town of luly, ca- pital of a duchy of the same name. It IS a well fortified place, 90 milet NE of Modena. E Ion. 11 19, N lat 44 53. MIREBEAU, a town of France, In the depnrtment of Vienne. It is 16 miles N of Puitiers, and 175 SW of Paris. MIRECOURT, a town of Franecv in tlic department of the Vosget. It i* seated on die river Moilun, 30 miles S E of Tout. E lun. 6 4, N bt. 48 If, MIREMONT. a town of France, in the department of Uordogne. It is seatr ed near the river Vizere, 15 miles E of Beraeiitc. MIREPOIX, a town of France, in Ihedepartmentof the Upper Pyrenees. tt is seated on the GnSNIA. See MEISSEN. MISSISCOUI, a river of the United States. It rises in the upper part of the state of Vermont, and running NE, enters Canada, and proceeds W some distance, it'then rtMsnten the slate and flows nearly in a western course to the Michisonn or Missiscoui bay, a branch of lake Champlaiik MISSISSIPPI, a large river of N America, which rises from several small lakes; in N lat. 47 4S 40, W Ion. 95 S. Its course to the river de Corbeau, is nearly S. It then turns eastwarrilj'. which course it pursues to the fHlls of St. Anthony in Int. 44. The principal piicbof these faDs, is about MIS [ 270 ] MIS ir.«h« pwpendic. lar. the 'hef* ''^J^ ken by OTHTlsrge iilaiul on the E, and iVnwll one on the W. Hire h a pwi- ;» rf M2j»le., aiKl . «le«.-«-n.t in thut ITtlSceorts feet. It,'""*"'"" «''^: ,«ne courK for .ome m.'.e. •*>»* '•''^^ Pepin, ai«l Hien winding so.itherly, it i^L ^mr,,lly in that direction to the Miuouri. which it joini in Int. 38 65 10 W lun. 89 57 45, From thence to thJohio, iu cour*^ i»SE. 193 miles. Here itpuroies neaily a SW coiii-se to Re.1 rivJr. a distanee .,f ^^»JP'^^'^^ from thence to the gilf of M"'"/^ ■bout SE, 327 railM, and emptii-« in ?au 29 4 W Ion. 89 21. The whole eneth of thi, liveii. a.»..t 3700 m.le^. lu bank, exhibit a great vaneiv «t productions, a.«l •'i''™^">:°^;" ',""d annearance. I'l some places the land if Wand well timliiTd, in others, Mtinsivepraries, or natural meadows extend for miles. \t several points the banks approach the river, m the lo^mrtT higfe bUiBi and rocky preci- pto and ill other parts the waters in- SSe tl^ nJjaeent'sliom.for a consi- derable dislaiice. in the spriiiR ««''''''• Ships con ascend tilt Mississipm tt) New Orlrans, and Natchex. and large bat- teaox to the falls of St. Anthony, bi« tte navigation is frequeiitly attended vdthconsfdenibledimcilty.on account rf dK rir-idity of 'ts eurreni, the eroTednes". o/ the cbaimcl niKl he trunks of large trees, denominated sLwlWwI'l^h become 'firmly «xcd in "^^tattom of the river, aial oft"| nrove destructive to hoots. At tiu. , fu"«ion of 0«- St. Peltts, U mile* ■below the foils of Su Anthony, it is 130 vardswide. At Uie conHiience of the SlSndflu in lat. 43 28 8, it is half aid"ii!r'«ssf.rs?;ru..^Vu^^- "Vs^'SHlSir.iiela.:«cst,rlvers in Nortli America, which "»"» •» l^ Hocky mountains. In N at. 45 24 8 .5, it forts into th.'ce. braneto, and here iiroperly receives its name, llie lim UMeA Gallatin's river, which is the mort rapid of the three, but .not qime ™. deep as the others, yet nayipdik ^r a considerable distance, and is 70 yards ^T«it. mouth. .Tl^ oA^r two branches are half a milr ''...•ther, ^a> 00 jai«8 wide at their coiinuence. I he tirst!or middle branch of the Jirce.m dei>oi»io»Md INIadison's river. Ihe third or .VW branch, called Jefti i-son « river, is coiisidei-ed the main stream, but is not so r..pid as the luj.. !• i om its notirce in tlie mountains it pursues a" e»lSy eotirsi- fortla- ftrst «fl miK to Threi-thousanil-iuiie islan.1, so eall- «1 from its being that distance from the Mississippi. .V»""?,"«."'"iLf il imim is some miles luitlier in lat. 43 30 43. where it divides into two small streams. From this fork it wiirfs jn a NE direction, and receives on the »b ,ide Phiiaiitlu-opy river, 30 yards wide; ill lat. 45 2 43 .8 It receives Wisioiii liver from the N W, a hold, rapid, clear stream «0 yards wale but not naviga- ble™ At the liead of Wii*!™,n'L"'i' a remarkable soring, sliKhtIv impr;^?; nated with sullAur, and so hot tint it l«iN meat s.iAleienlly tn2f. """"•"■ Within 14 miles of the Madison it ii- ceives Philosophy river Iroiii Ihe bw, which diselial^s i.sc f by. sev^l immths. Froui Gallatin's river, th.! Mivsouri, after running for soitie niilt^ marly N. wiiKlsawaylotlieW aiidrr- "ivei fixim tl«- NW in lat. 46 10 39 .0. Prior's creek ; twenty-seven niik-s Im- thcr it breaks tluough the Hocky- niountnius, and «flbi-ds a subhnir siKj.- taclc. For nearly six iniles the rocks rise almost 1200 feet pcrpendit^ilar from tlie water. NotliiuR can Ij- ima- oiiied more tremendous tlian the frown- iiig darkness of these rocks, whidi pro- ject over tlie river and menace tlic 'li-.ivelkr with destruction; at its out- let «here the river escapes from this p:nsai!e, Ihen- are vi*||plnmns of rock, Lppa^iuly torn iWthe mounlaim alA stnwed on both sides of the nver, the trophies as it were of its victory. Ihis exiraoidiiiary range is called llu^ eiiusof the Uoeky-molnitanM. About thirty miles from the termination o» this passagi-, Dearlwrm '» river Inlls in froui the NW, a Inudsome, bold ant clear stream, 80 yawls wide. Ilie ra- nids of the Missouri are a fiw miles from this river, in lat. 49 4« 14 .7 they are several miles long but iNUsaUe in canoes ; here the river is closelv hem- ed in on both sides by hills, and foams for half a mile over rocks tliat ob- struct its ehannel , the cliBs are -about 800 fwt above llic waur. About M miles from the rairitis, the Missouri turns siuWenly to the SE, and soon af- ter receives Smith's river, a beaiitilul itreim W> yards wide, which winds Minn pursi river. •nd i the e rapid Missc yutls nach BiHie iagai sn tl ulucli hrtl neat rent i « ft a bea cs; tl dicuh rmk of th islam] Slid U of th jiiinW nodei river, cn!e< tk-ar, lervo river, lamtl rapidi yards, tr47 flane ser. sbject leing fcy ar in an ^bii leaves wrosi recuse mute Ret, i fails, : liiga feles than] nme itdesc and a {(iidii ainety inipi 270 1 MIS iMIS 2- 1 ] MIS ro- nd iri- liat iIk' ikr I it the 65 ? to Jes. eto and ico, I in liole Hm. I of snd laiid lert, ows, lints the reci- •j in- onsi- llbll. New l)at- , but ■ndwl :iniut , the I tlie iintnl leil in often t the miles i. 130 of thi- IS hair ase in abuut rivers in the 14 8 .9, d here le first lis the t quite ible for yanis er two r, each e. The hrce, in , The third or N\V branch, cnll«l Jefferson « river, is considei-ed the mam stream, but is not so r..liid as tlie l"s;. 1' '»"> it! MMirce in tlie nioimtains it piirsuei a" easterly eoorsi- for.tlie first SB mik-s. to Threi-thonsanil-iuile »h.ml, so eall- td from ill biing that distance. t>om the Mississippi. .V»7":^"*Tir ll imint is some miUs (urtlier »n lat. « 30 43, where it divides into two imall streams. From this fork it w"*^" J" » NK direction, and receives on the Sfc side Phihnithropy river, 30 y«rf« "J"*: in lat. 4il 2 43 .8 It rrciives NVisdoni river from the N W, a hold, rapid, clear stream «0 yards wUlo but not naviKa- ble At the liead of Wi«k.m nver is a remarkable soring, sliKhtly nnpr^'?; natid with sulphur, and so hot that it iJCits meat sufteiently in 25 nunute.. Within 14 miles of the Madison it iv- ceives Philoiophy river from the bw. which dischai^s itself by. sevnjil inoutlis. From Gallatin's river, th« Missouri, after running for soiiie niilw waily N.wiiKlsHwaylollieW aiidri.- ceivei fixim tl«- NW in lat. 48 1.0 39 .0. Prior's creik ; twiniy-seven nnk-» lui- ther it breaks thiouRh the Hockv- niouiitnius, and affords a sublime siKC- taclc. For nearly sIn miles the i-ocks rise almost 1200 feet ,,erp.>iidinilar from tl»; water. NotliiiiK can te una- Killed more tremendous lliao Uk- frown- iiiE darkness of these rocks, whidi pro- ject over tlie river and menace tlic inivelkr with di-strucuon J at its out- let «hciv the river escapes from this MssaRi-, then- are vi*|oliimns of ruck, Lppan-iilly torn t« the niount:uii, am\ stnwed on both sides of the. nver, the trophies as it were of its "cjory. This extraordinary range is called Itie eiuisof the U.wky-mohiHanu. Abom thirty miles from the termination o» this passag.-, Deailwrn. '» riv. r (alls in froui the NW, a h:iudsome, bold and clear slnsun, 80 yariU wide. Ilie ra- liids of the Missouri are a few miles from this river, in lat. 46 *i 14 .7 ther are several miles loiiR but (NUsaUe in canoes ; here the river is ctoselv hein- ed in on both sides by hills, and foams for half a mile over rooks tliat ob- struct its channel , theeliBs are about 800 feet above tlK! w»U'T. About OT miles from the ranida, the Missouri turns suddenly to the SE, and soon af- ter receives Smith's river, a heaiiolul stream W> yanJ' "'*■> «'"*'* *"*" thnKigh a charming vafley. The Mis- Miiri soon changes north-westerly, and pursues that coiirte at far as Medicine river, which fhlls in from the NW, and is 137 yaitls wide i 328 poles from the eonnuence of this river, is a small rapid on the N shIc, from which tiK' Missouri gradually widens to 1400 yards, and at the distani-e of 548 poles teaches the head of the rapids, or cuiii- neneement of tlie great falls, narrow- ing as it approaches. Here the hills «n the N closely border the river, ahieli makes its way over the rocks, far tlie space of 320 jioU's, with a de- iceat of 30 feet ; in this course tho c ui^ rent is contracted to 580 yaids, and af- ter falling over a pitch of 5 feet, forms a benutifnl cataract of 26 feet, 5 inch- n: this does not, however, fall perpen- Acular, hi ing slopped by a part uf the rock which prujecis at about one thiifl af the distance. After passing an islaml, the river goes on over rapids Slid little falls, at an estimated descent tt thirteen and a half fiet, till it is jiiiittti by a large fountain boiling np under the rocks near the edge ot the river, into which it falls witii a cas- ««& of 8 feet ; its water is perfectly clear, and of a b^uisli cast, which it pre- H'cveii after minf;liiig with tliu main river, fbr half a mile. From this foun- tain the river descends with increiiiiiig rapidity, until it is narrowed to 473 yinls, and here forms a K^uid cataract tf 47 feet, 8 inches, by falling over a flane rock the whole width of tlu' ri- ser. This is one of the most beautiful objects in nature, the edge uf the rock Icing straiglit and regular as if formed ky art. 'Ine water prt-cinitates itself in an even luiimenuptctl sheet, and ^bing a^inst the rocky bottom, it leaves Behind asprav of purest foam Mross the river, 'llie Missouri afte' recovering itself, and pursuing n di»- lauce of 102 poles, with a descent of 3 Ret, is precipitated down tlie ci'ouked falls, 19 feet perpendicular ; after pas- liftg a fall of 5 feet, the descent for 970 foles is more gradual, not being moie Ihan 10 (bet ; and then succeeds a band- nme level plain for the space of 170 |g|ei,withadem tht- quantity ofMilt found on ittbuilu, iIk; ?iwind in lunny placei «ppoiritig per- fecUy white. It it 60 y»rA> widr, mid nninbk-i its coune i> nearly diie N throueb a beautiftil and fertile valley. On the SW »ide, IMO miles from its month, is the Little Missouri, 134 yariU wide ; it rises in the Black inoiintniiu ■cross the northern eatrenie of which it flnds a narrow and rapid passRRie. It then seeks tht" Missouri in a north eas- tern direction, and passes in iu course near the NW end of Turlie niounuln, wbicli it but a few miles from its month. From fort Msiidan ".he Mis- •ouri runs iiearlv a S course to White ri»er ; and receiices on the W sxle, in lat. 46 20, Cannontaill river, 140 yards wide; and again in lat. IS 39 5, Wtr- tthoo, 120 yards wide; theSwawkama, 90 yards ; the Cayenne, 400 yards, but difficult to navigate; here are rich thinly timbered, low lands. Mwiit 14 miles above this last river is an nth- niut formed by the winding of tlie Missouri, calleit I*ok-out-hcnd, in lat. 44 19 36. On (he sunie side is the 'I e- ton, 70 yards wide; and White nver, 300 yards wide ; tliis river is obsiruct- ed by sand bars. At its confluence with the ,4issuiiri is an excellent posi- tion for a town, tlie laials are well timbered, and the distance JVom t le Mississippi U30 miles. On the E sule, IS miles SE of Cannonball river, is Warreconne river, or Elk-slied-tlieir- horns, 35 yards wkli, it fulls in at tlie uHper end of an island one mile ami a half WinK. In the last deseribid course, of tlie Missouri, is the Great bend, in lat. 43 45, and 1202 miles ftoui iU mnulh. The gorge, or dwwnce of the two points of the river from eacn other, is about one mile and a quarter, but tlie circuit of the liend it JO niiles. At the lower point uf the Grealbencl it anislai»l,ll72 miles from the Missis- rippi. From Wliitc river the course of tlie Missouri is generally SE to its mouth. On tiK- SW skh: lU tnbiiia. riet are qaicoure, 1S2 yairds wid^ but of difficult navigation; Plaito,oi Shoal river, 600 yards wide, and the tniiie numlier of miles from the Mississippi, It is more rapid than the Missouri, but am navigable; Bigneinehaw, 80 y«r eatbeiKl e Missis- ; course E to its tribiiia- ride, but ot Shoal ic same isissippi. Miri.Dut 80 yards wide «r I navigable, its junction is m lut. 39 55 je, and 4B0 miles from UK mouth of till' Missouri ; the Kansas, which rises in tin.- plains betwerii the bend wau r» of the Arkanzat and La- plnitc, piii-sues a course Keni^rally east to its (unction with the Missouri, at the distance of 340 miles from the Mis- sissippi, and in lat. :t8 31 13 : here it ii 340 yanis wiile and tlie Missouri 500; the coiilliience of the OsiRe is in lat. 38 31 1«, its course is NE, distant frora the Mississippi 133 miles, its widih 3S1 yvnls, ami tiK' Missouri 875, On tlic NE siile are James ii»tr, 90 yar Ostsge and Phitie are considenil imnng the best districts on tlie Missou- ri, but ore not well timbered ; ami be- yond the PUtte, altliou)^ the soil is jltiad yet there is almost a total alisence •f timber, and likewise a want of good alter. 'Ilie whole length of Uie Mis- aairi, is 3fl9fl miles. MITTAU. a strong town of Poland, tke capital of Courlimd. Population 12,350. It is wated on the Bolderau, 4>niile«Eof Goldiiig<-n,anil27S NNK •f Warsaw. E Ion. 23 50, N lat. 5A 4i . MOCRA, er MOCA, a coiifiderahk; town of AraMa Felix, summiided by walls ; the inhabitants are computed it 10,600. Mocha it seated iiwa sandy nuntry, near the straits of Babelman- M, 340 miles SSW of Sauna, and 500 SSE of Mecca. E. lou. 44 3C, N lat. 14 0. MOBILE, a pest town in that (wrt •f W Florida, occupied by the United States. It is litnated near the bead of Mobile bay, on the western bank of the awst western channel of the river, 70 ■ilea fromPensacobi,30iVomN.Orleans, and about 1030 SW of Washington, It contoiiu a Roman catholic church, and about 700 inhabitants. N lat. 30 30 MOCHA, an island, lituatnl in the hciiie ocean, near the coast ofS Ame- rica. It is 20 miles in circumference, and has a verdant and beautiful ap- peanmet:. This hills are covered with urge trees, ttnd the island abounds with horses and bogs. S lat. 38 21 37, W Ion. 74 38 m. MODIIUURY. a town in %Ton- dure. It is seated in a bottom, between two hills, 36 miles SS'W of Exeter, and 208 W8W of London. W Ion. 3 50, N lat. SO S3. MODENA an ancient rity of Italv, capital of tlie Modeness. tlie streets are linml aiHl strait, aial in 1805, it con- tained 2ri,884 inhabitants. It is seattil between the rivers Secthia and Pana- ro, i2 miles W by N of Bologna. E lull. 11 0, N lat. 44 34. MODKNA, or MODENESE, a duchy of Italy, bounded on the W by that of P,irma, on the N by tlie duchies of Mantua nnd Miramlula, on the K ny the Bolognesi' ai?d Ferrarese, and en ilie S by Tuscany and tlie repubhc of I.iicca. It \i .TO miles in length, ami 40 in breadth ; and the soil is very (Vr- tile ill corn, wiuc, oil, and (Vuiu of difl'erent kinds. MOUIC A, a town of Sicily, on a ri- ver of th J same name, 25 miles S W of Syracuse. E km. 15 9, N lat. 36 48. MODON, a sti-ong town of the Mo- rea. n ith a safe harbour, and .. bishop's see. K Ion. 21 33. N \at, 36 JA. MODZIR, a town of Poland in Litliu Ilia, capital of a district of tiie same "name. It is seated on the liver Prypec in a fertile ctmntry, 85 milea BE of Sluczk. £ km. 29 10, N lat. 52 5. MOFFAT, a town in DumfVies- •hire, near the river Annan. It has a mraiuftietiire of coarse woolkn stnlA, aiid is K) miles N by F. of Dumfries, MOFFAT HILLS, the highest mountains in Ilie S of Scotland. From them descend in dilll'rent directions, the Tweed, Clj'de, and Annan, whose sources arc but a little distance from each other. ^ MOGADOR, an island and cattle of Africa, in the kingdom of Morocco, near cape 0*em. lliere are mines of guki ami. silver in one of the moun- tains. W Ion. 9 35, N Int. 31 38. MOGULS, COUNTRY OF THE, or WESTERN CHINESE TAR- TARY, is bounded on the N by Sibe- ria, on tke Ji by Eastern I'artary, on the S by the great Wall and Leao-tong:, and on the w by Independent Tar- tary. The Mogiit Tartars have nei- ther towns, villages, nor houses: tbey form themselves only into wandering hordes, and live under tents. I'hey pass the summer on tlie banks of their rivers, and the winter at the foot of smne mountain or hill, which slielters them from the cutting N wiml. All the Mogul nations uiwer tlie Chinese govcminent, may be divided into four principal trilies, which are the Moguls, sm.-:-'' . tjiii »l .« l ,l-KIU WW*-- i ' J ' IW -tf^ MOL [ 274 ] MON umiK-rly so called, the Kalkiu, tlie Oriiiiii, uid the Tartun ut Kakaiiur> MOHATZ. «toKn of I-ower Hun- gary, hi tho county of Riii-aiiiwar, •rami at the euntlurnce of the rivers Daiinbr anil Curai*. 17 roilei NW ul KiH-ck. K Ion. 10 5«, N Int. 4J 4(1. MOMAVVK HIVEH, a larec wet- tern bi-anch of the Hudwin. in the itati' of New Yui-k, which riies iu NK piirt vf Oneida county, within a few milri of the luurce of Black river. It pur- lues a a courw 30 milei to Rome, and then turna G bearing S inward the Hudion, into which it entera hy seve- ral niouihi, between Troy and Waur- ford, IM whole Kni^h ii alwul 1.15 milei. The little lulls of this river are •ituatcd in the towiiihiji of Herkimer, ■boot 30 niika E of Utica; but tlie principal fldls ai-e near its moiitli, called Cabooi. Tlie Mohawk, immt- diateljr above the pitch, is between 3 and 400 yaitli broad ; but is soon com- Vmied within a cliannel of about 3J0 jranb. Its water is here precipitated over a granite i-ock, in a sheet nearly 70 feet perpendicular. Ihis river fbmua navinUe communication from tbe town orSehenectady, to lake On- tario, with the anistance of two canals, one at the little fiills, and the other at the town tt Aome, conneetiiig the Mohawk with Wood creek. MOHILLA, or MOHILIA, one of tl.'<: Comora Islands, between the N end of Madagaicar, and the eoutinent of AfVica. MOHILEF, a populous, itrong, and well built town of Lithuania, in tlie Russian government of the same name, and it remarkable for a battle fought, in 1813, between a part of the French and Russian armies, in which the lat- ter lost 3000 men. Population 13,560. It is seated on the Dnieper, 35 niles S ofOrtza. E h>n. 31 2, N lat. 54 15. MOLA, an ancient town of Naples, in Terra di Bari, where they pretend to shew tin ruins of Cicero's Iwiise, seated on the gulf of Venice, 14 miles £ of Bari, MOLD, a town in Flintshire, five miles S of Flint. MOLDAVIA, a province of Tui^ key in Europe, rro miles king, and 210 br(M>, ; bounded i the N b} Poland, on the E by New Russia ; on the S by Bulgaria, and on the W by Transylva- nia aod Hungary. MOLF., a riviT in Suny, wliiih rrnii to Darkiiig, mihI iniuing iKiiiuth Hot Hill, (.Iters the Tliainesnt F. Moulwi. MUI.K, Sr. NICHOLAS. Su NICHOLAS, ST. MOLKN, a itrong town of Germany, ill Lower S^ixony, in the duchy « Lnuenbiirgf beluniing to the city of Lubec It IS t>-Hieo on the Stejtiiiei, 13 miles E of Laweiiburg. E Ion. 10 50, N lat. 53 38. MOT ''".T1'A, a town of Naples, is Tern, . . Bari, seated on tlie gulf ol Venice, 10 miles NW of Bai-i. £ km. 10 52, N lat. 41 33. MOLUllES, a town of France, in the depnrtmentof Lot. Lou. 1 30 E, Im. 44 10 K. MOLINA, a strong town of Spain, is New Castile, seati'd on tbe river Uallo, H8 inilei ENK of Madrid. Lon. I <• W, laU 40 50 N. MOLISE, a territory ofNaples, lyinj; betwten Tarri^li-Lavura, Auruzzo Ci- teriore, Capitanata, and Prineip«*a Ul- teriore. It is a tiiountaiiious country, but lertik in corn, wine and silk. MOLISE, a town of Naples, capital of a territory of the same name. It is 30 miles N of Naples. E km. 43, fl lat.41 30. MOtJkHEIM, a town of France, in the department of Lower Rhme. It is 338 miles E of Paris. E km. 7 35, N lat. 48 32. MOLUCCAS, or SPICE ISLANDS, a cluster of lilaials in the Indian Ocean, lyinir R of Celebes. They are most remarkable for spices, es|iecially cloves. They were discovered, in 1511, by the Portuguese who farmed some settlements, but the Dutch drove thi lu away. See BANDA. . MOLwnZ, a town of Silesia, in the pronnee of Grolsku, remarkable for a battle which the Prussians gained over the Aiiitritiiis in 1741. It is 40 miles S of Bredaw, £ luii. 17 14, N lat. 50 23. MOMBAZA. a connti? of Africa, ■iibjict to tbe Portuguese; hence they export slaves, roM. ivory and rice. The capital ii of the saiue name. MON A, anislaiid of Denmark, in tbe Baltic, seatid to the SW of the isle of Zealand, from which it is separated by a narrow channel. E lon. 12 30, N bit. 55 2U. MONACO, a small but handsome and Itrong town of Italy, capital of a Ft CI N i iW.« l ,I I IJU wt W JH^f'Ji ' - tfJ^ [ 274 ] MON MO^ [ 273 ] MOV a, tlie Hiiii- rivers iMtal OMUrly 1 rivfr aflnm kr Oil' canali, thcr at ig the one of the N itinent !)(:, and III die : name, rought, French the lai- 12,560. nifi'i S 4 IS. Kaplet, pretend lioiiie, 4 niilea re, five f Tu^ and 310 Poland, lie Sby nuylra- MOLKi a rivrr in Surry, which rtmi to Durkiiig, mihI iniuing iniiiiKh Hot Hill, > .urn the Tliaineini K Mouliti. MUI.K, Sr. NICHOLAS. Su NICHOLAS, ST. MOLKN, a itroiig town of Oerman;. ill Luwur S^ixoii), in the duchy of Lnuenbiirg, belunEiiig to the city of Liiliec. It II KHicd on the Slt-Jtuin, 12 niilei E of Laweiihurg. E Ion. Id 50, N lat. S3 38. MOT ''".T I'A, a town of Naplei, io Terrn . . Bari, leatrd on tlie gull' ul Venice, 10 iniki NW orBai'i. Eloii. 10 <2, N lat. 41 23. MOLUllGS, a town of France, in the deuHrtmeiitof Lot. Lou. 1 30 E, In. 44 ION. MOLINA, a itrong town of Spain, in Kew Caiiile. lenliil uii the river Uallo, H8 inilei ENK of Madrid. Lon. I M W, laU 40 30 N. MOLISE, a territory ofNaples, lyinj; bttwt«ii Tarrinli-Lavora, Aliruzzo Ci- teriore, Capitanau, and Hrinoipa'ji Ul- teriore. It ii a mountainous country, but I'enile in corn, vine and lilk. MOLISE, a town of Naplei, cap'tal of a territory of the Mnie name. It ii 30 milei S of Naplei. E kiu. 43, N lat.41 30. MOLfHEIM, a town of France, in the depanment of Lower Rhine. It i> 318 railei E of Paris. E Ion. 7 35, N lat. 48 32. MOLUCCAS, or SPICE ISLANDS, a cluster ol' Inlands in the Indian Ocean, lyinir R of Celebes, They are most remarkable for spices, es|iecially clofes. They were discovered, in 1511, by the .Portugiieae who formed some settlemenis, but the Dutch drove thi lu away. See BANDA. . MOLwnz, atouii of Sileiia, in the province of Grotsku, remarkable for a battle which the Prussians ^iiicd over the Aiiitri»iis in 1741. It is 40 miles S of Brajaw, £ luii. 17 14, N lat. 50 33. MOMBAZA. a connti-y of Africa, siiltjcct to the Portuguese; hence tliey export slaves, sold, ivory and rice. The capital is of the saiue name. MON A, an island of Denmark, in the Baltic, stiatid to the S\V of the isle of Zealand, from which it is separated by a narrow channel. E lon. 12 30, N lat. 55 20. MONACO, a small but handsome and Itrong town of Italy, capital of a irrritorv of llic same name, 13 mile I^K of Nice. E lon. 7 36, N lat * MONAGHAN, a county of Irebind, in the province of Ulster, 32 miles in lenrth, aiHl 22 in breuillh. Mnnaghan i> the Bipilal 60 miles N W of Diililin. MONASTER, an ancient town of Africa, in the kingdom of Tunis, plea- uinllv seated near the sen, TO mih-i SE oflini.. Elon. llf„Nlat.33 50. MONCALI.IK.R. a town of luily. m riedmoiit, suhiert to the king of Sanli- nii and seauil on the Po. 5 miles hr. of Tmin. E lon. 7 48, N lat. 45 2. MONCALVO, a small but strong toon of Italy, in Mi'ntserat, seaHHl on ninoiintain.Umiles8Wof Casal. E lon. 7 10, N lat. 45 10. M0NCAOI4, or MONZON, a very .troiiely fortifitd town of PortuRal, in Knirt^Douero-Minho. H is ei|flit miles HE of Thv. and 26 N of Bniga. W lon. 8 28. N lat. 42 «. MONCON, or MONZON. a strongly toitifiid town of Spain, in Arragon. E lon. 28, N lat. 42 3. MOSCON TOUR, a town of France in the tIeiMivtment of Isle nral Vilaiie, ,11 miles SW of St. Malo. E lon. 2 36, N lat. 48 15. . c „ . _i MONDEGO, a river of Portugal, «Iiich falls into the Atlantic Ocean, near a cape "f the same nainc. MONDIDIER, a small town of France, in the depurtmeutol Somme, 57 miles N of Parii. W Ion. 2 34, N Ut. 40 39. , „ . MONllONNEDO, a town of Spain in Gallicia, «e«Ufd in a fertile coiintry, on a »n,all r.n-er, 60 miles N Koll.om- postella. W lon. 7 10, N lat. 43 30. ^ONDOUflLEAU, a town of France, in tlie department of Li.ir and Cher. It liai i caslk, • »3 miles N of V.ndome. MONDOVI, a town of Piedmont, Kith a citadel, « niiiverniy, aialii bi- ihoD's see. It was uken by the FivMih in April, 1766. It is ^J-'Wf "» most poputous town of Piedmont, airf ii 35 milei SE of Turin. E Ion. 8 a, NIat44 33. rn ... _1 MONFORTE, a town of PprtMWl. in the province of Beira, 30 miles If hj, EofPortalegra. W Ion. 7 31, N lat. MONFORTE, a town of Portuwl, Ifi the province of Atoitejo, 30 niilai S of I'ortalegra. W Ion, 7 31, N. Ut. MONGHIR, a large tov . of Hin- doostaii Proper, with an ol fort, seat- iii.ww,HiMl is a haiMlsoir.e town, 128 miles W by N of London. W lon. 2 46, N lat. 31 49. . MONMOUTH, a iiost town iii Ken- nebec county, Maine, 15 miles W by N of Augusta, and 630 from Wasliing- ton. MONMOUTH, or FREEHOLD, a poit town and capital of Moiimouth_ county. New Jersey, 13 mii> s SW ot Shrewsbury, and 211 NE of Washings ton. Population 4784. This was the scene of a warm engagement, during the American revolution, on the 27Ui June, 1778. MONOMOTAPA, a kingdom, on the E coast of Africa, bounded on the N by Mouomugl,on the E by the Mo- 1 MON [ 270 1 MON nmMqnp, on ihe S by SoMtt wkI Ma- nic i, »iidon iJw W h» mikiiown rt- frioiu. 11 li< » iH'twtwii 2.1 iKl »3 d«: . . . MONOMUCil, a kiiiKilom "I *'''«"' lyiiie nwr Ur eniiBtur, lnlwifU Ab>ii- ■iiiia on Ihr N, Xiiugui Iwr on U»' ••-. MoiiomuU(Hi on the S, awl <;<"«« "" tht* W MONONOAHFXA, « tivir of ih. XMtnl StolM of America, wlucb n» % in Virl{illil^ vnl o( ilie I.nurel nuigv. awr the \«-m\ wmcn of th« Poioinac ami llrcmhriM. It inm N. ki»1 ii ?00 yaidi wide M llK- inmitti »• il* »'".""■ mniy, which iinius with it 15 i"!'" rioni it< muulli, in width nicitwu to 40O yanl% »t in innctioii with the Al- Icclmny. Iti whole li uRth ii about 300 niikt. It ii »viy nuviKabli-. MONOPULI, » town of NapU-j, u> Tcrni di Bari, '" ^r": Tournay, 37 W of Naii;>;r, »n«l '••3 JI of Parti. E Ion. 4 3, N lal. JO 37. MONSANTO, » itronpjly well Joru- fied IVontier town of Spam, ni Krti»' madura. W Ion. 5 40, N lau 39 40. MONSAHAZ, « town ol Portu(r^, in Alenejo, leated on the Gaudi-jw, 25 milM 1W of El»a». W Ion. 7 32, ** MON8fEUBEHa,or MUNS TER- BEHC;, alowii of Germany, in bili nj, in a province of Oie »iiie «•"«. 20 Inik. NR of Glatx, and 27 S of Brt>. .law. E Ion. IT 1«, N IM. 50 37. MONTABOUr., a small fortified town of Germany, in tlie electorate ol Trev«, between. Coblenti and I.im- burg. E Ion. 7 50, N lau SO 30. MONTACNAIC, » comidetaWe town of Natolia, on the «ea of Mavino- ra. It i> 70 mikt 3SE of Coratanu- nople. E Ion. » 10, N tat, 40 0. faON TAOUE ISLAND, one^£lhe Mew Hebride., in th* 8 Pacific tt»aii, near Sandwicli bland, E Ion. 168 31, S lat, IT SS. , „ • MON TAIGU, a town of Ftmce, in the department af Vendee, 24 milei » of Muuk-on. W km. 1 30, N lau 471 MON fAl.HAN, a itionK town U Siimii, in Ari-aK«n, with a cilml.1, Kate. I un llie Hio-Martin, « mile. S of Suragmw, anl 92 N by W ot> aleo cia. VV km. 30, N lat. 41 9. MON lALllNO, a imall uopidaia town of Tiincany, in thi- 8ieni»t«'. •eKtitl on » mountain, 17 iiak-« Sht d hiriiiia, and 4J 8E of Ftorencc K kill. 1130, Ntat. 43 7. MON T A I/ro, an epucopal towa «( IWly, ill the iiiartiuijate nl Ancuiia, » atiil on tlic riv..r Mouacio, 10 iiuk N of AfwoU, aud 45 » of Aiicona. I luu. 13 .10, N lat. 42 54. MON 1 AURAS, a frontwr townof I'ortUKol, in Aleiitejo, about 32 niilei di«aiit lioni Liibun. W Ion. 6 24, N lut. 39 30. „ ,o. MON lAUGIL, a iroall town of Pw tiiRal, In the pniviiiee of Eitramaduri \V Ion. « U, N lat. 39 30. MONT, S r. ANDKE, « town of niabaiii, in the Ute Auitrian Nethcj landi, three initet N of Raniilliei. I km. 4 40, N lau 51 41. .,.,„„ MON I AROI8, a connderable torn of FrHiiw. in the dcpartiiant of J*i- ivt, iituaUHl on the river Lmra. II niilei S of Neniouns, ami 02 S by K «i "moNTAU ban, a considerable coifr mircial town of Fiaiice, In ihedepan mem of Lot. V\k iuhnbitanU araoum to 21,058, and have roanulactures of lilk .taking, and ituffl, m^V :•"' loon», &c ItiiiO mile. N ol loit " MON IBAZON, a town of Franc- in tlie deportment of ludre and Loire, agreeably JfaU'.l »t the foot of a hil, 135 miles SW of Paris. E Ion. 4i, N lat. 47 1. . . MONTBELHARD, a handsoiM stnmg town of France, between U« department of the Doub. and that « Dpper Rhbie. K ton. 6 50, N lau 4 ^'mONT BLANC, the higbert rooim tain of tlie Alps, in Savoy, hemg Mfi^i feet above the level of the sea. It u called Mont Btaiic from lU lUWMn- manly white appearance. MON TBLANC, a town of Spauii in Cat»lonia, 15 miles N of Tatragoia. E Ion. 1 5, N lat. 41 10. ^ ^ MON TBRISON, a town of Francft in the department of Rhone and Lo« [ i2T0 1 MON" MON [ 977 ] MON Ml Mn- »ii ri.- )3 dt K. Africn, I AlijiH •ICO oil of ihi tb ri»i I nuigf. 'iifoiiiui: kI i« ?00 ! Yoliiu- J miki tiins to thf Al- wutaoo ipU'i, ill etilt' or K loll. d Dtrong It hai L'Uken ) in 17»«. A \>anly X u( llir ' |iiili|ic jitiun in NK of tind 143 JO %7. iM forti- n Kstni- 39 40. i>ortu|nl, raudi'juif oil. 7 33, thi- depurtim-nt of ViiidBr, 84 inilei » olMuuU-on. W ion. 1 30, Nlitt.47«. MON I ALHAN, « itrong town >i Simiii, ill Ariiition, with » e.'IM'l, «ul..l on (lie Hio-NUrliii, 44 n.i let S of Suragoiw, ti*\ «2 N by W ot> »lro W loll. "- "■ ■ • " " SSTER- ill SiUiij. uaiw, 20 I of Bre- »3r. foi'tificd ctornte of ■lid I.iiu- )30. iitidcrahle tf Mai'iiio- Coiutanu- 40 0. one »' the fie Ocean, m. laa 31, France, in ,. „ J 30, N Int. 41 W. MON lALCINO, a «nall uopuloui lowii of Tiineany, in thr 8iriw«j. »fiititl on a iiioiiiitttin, 17 imi»'« aalttrf hiriiiia, and 4J SB of Klorenct f. lull. 1130, Ntat. 43 7. MON' r A I,'ro, nil cpucopal towa d luly, in lb"- iimniu'""* "' *"«""«. „ iiuil on tlic riv. r Muimiio, 10 iiuk N of AfwoU, aud 4.1 S of Aiicona. r. Ion. 1.1 ill, N l»t. 42 «4. MON 1 AURAS, a frontwr lownof I'ortuRnl, in Alentejo, about 33 niilei diitaiit fioni Liibun. W Ion. 6 24, i Int. 31) 30. „ ,_ MON lAUC.IL, a imall town of Pi* ihkbI, In the pniviiice of Eilramadtiti. \V Ion. « U, N lat. M 30. MON T, S r. ANDKE, a town of Iliabmii, in the late Aiiitrian Nettaj lands, three mile« N of Raniilhei. I Ion. 4 4(1, N liUSl41. .. ,„„ MON I AHGIS, a connderable tow« of FrHiiei-, in the departiiant of 1*1- ivt, iituatetl on the river Lmra, If niile« S of Neniouni, ami Oi S by K " *MONT AU HAN, a coraidcrable coifr nurcial town of Fmiee, iu ihedeiMfi iiicm of Lot. riio iuhabilanu anioum to 21,9»8, and have manntaeturtj of lilk .tucking! and .tuff., "-•rP'V !•"» loon., Ike. It U20 mile. N oJ loiv '"moNTBAZON, a town of Fraiw'. in tlie department of liidre and Loire, agrttnbly w-aUil at the foot of a hil, 13i mile. SW of Pari.. E Ion. 4i, N lat. 47 1. . . MONTBELLIAKD, a handioroJ .tnmiF town of France, between il» department of the JX»'J« «'"• ";«| •; Opper Rhbie. K ton. 6 10, N lau « ^'mONT BLANC, the hirfiert moim- tain of the Alps, in Savoy, being is,i>«! feet above the level of the Ma. It u called Mont Blanc from lU i\D««n- raonly white appearance. MONTBLANC, a towji of Spain, in Cat»lonia, 15 mile. N of Tarragona. E ton. 1 *• N lat. 41 10. ^ ^ MONTBRISON, a town of Franm iQ Ik. dxnnrtment of Bhooe and Loot' ^iitid on the Vvlizp, 40 mile. W of \ leiiiii'. and 2J0 S by K of Parih E Inn. 3 27, N Int. 43 .12. MON ri)Al'I'HIN,a town of Prance, ill Iho dipartiiieiu of t'p|>ir Alps, mliil on a cnWKy moiiiilaiii, ei^ht iiiik'i NE of Embriin. K kiu. e 45, N hi. 44 4U. MONTDE-.MAHSON. a town of Fnince. and eiipiial of the (Irnartnient of Laiulet, M'atnl tni tin. Miiluiiif, 30 ratks NF: of Dii.\. W Ion. 30, N lat. a SI. MONI'E-CASSINO, n mminiaio of N«pk«, on the top of which i. a cele- limlnl Beiieilit'tiiH' abbey. £ km. 13 41, N hit. 41 34. MONTECCHIO, a comUkrahk town of Italy, ill the iliiehy of lici^ii. The nmch deftalcd the Austrian, near tMs place, AiiKiiit 3, 17>JA. It i. 8 iniln NW of Reggk). £ km. 1« 44, N fait. 38 H ' MONl B.FALCO, a town of Italy, in the territory of the church, hihI iliichy of Spalailo, KMrd on a raoiin- lain 12 mile. W of Spalatto. E kin. n 40, N lat, 43 >a. MONTK^FAI.CONE. a town of liriy, ill Venetinii F'riiili, 12 mile. N W of Trieitr. K Ion. n 0, N lat. 46 4. MONTE-FIASCONF:, a .mall po- |»iloii. town iif Italy, ill the territory of the Church, seated on a iwiiintain WW the lake BolKiia. £ Ion. 12 4, N 4)36. MONTEC.O, atown of Jamaiea, and iK'tt to Kinntown the inoit Houridiing in the itUnd. MUNTE-LEONE, a town of Italy m Nniilei, which wiu almost entirely rained In- the etirthqualie in 1638, MONTELIMAU, a commercial town of France, in the department of Dnmie, 25 mik. S of Valrnoe, and 32J S by E of Pari.. E Ion. 4 II, N ht. 44 33. >K)NTE-MARANO, a pqiuhw. town of Italy, iu Naph% teated on the Calore, 18 mile. S of BeneWnto. B km. 15 0, N lat. 40 48, MONTE.MOR«-NOVO, a eomide- nUe town of Portunt. in B.trama- iliira, M mile. E 1^ S of Litbon, W lun. 9 3«, N hit. 38 43. M0NTE.MOR.O.VEI.HO, a town If Portugal, in Beira, with a very lB8ecanle,83niile.NofLiri»n. W km. 8 9, Mat. 40 «. MONTE PEI.08A, u epiKopal Z town of Kaphr., in Baulicata, 14 miles K of C'ireiixa. E Ion. IS 18, N Int. 40 46. MONTF.-PUtSIANO, an epi.conal town of 1'iiscniiy, 50 mill's S by Eof Fkinnce. V. Ion. II 40, N Int. 43 10. MON TF.SA, a very strong town ol" Spain, in Valencia. Sv km. 10, N Int. .ig 0. Mf)NIF, SANC TO, formerly called Muiiiit-Atlioa, a niountnin of i'uvkejr ill Europe, on tlie tulf of Coiiteua. It i. 17 mile. S of Saloniehi. E Ion. 24 3 Pennine.. MON FORT, a losvn of Feance. in the ifeuaitmeiit of Seine and Oise, 19 mile. W of VerMiillei. E km. 3 50, N Int. 48 45. MONTFORY, a town of France, in the department of Iik; and Vilaine seated on tlie river Men. W Ion. 1 5t N lau 48 8. MONTFORT, a .trong town of the United Province, teven mile. S by £ of Utrecht. E Ion. 5 0, N I it. 52 4. MONTFOR r, a town of Germany, in the cirek- of Siuhia, 16 m\\e% S of the lake of Conttanoe, E Ion. 54. N lat, 47 22. MONTFORT-DE-LEMOS, an an. eient town o<' Spain, in Oalicia, wilb a magnificent caMlc, 25 mile. NE oT OtMUe, and 55 SE of Coinpoatella. W Ion. 7 9, N lat. 43 38. MONTOAI'Z, a town of Lower Hungary, in the county of PCrecza% vitb a tbrtiviis oompmed of three cattle., Kaled on a craggy rock. MONTGOMERY, tbe county^wn of MontCDmeri'.lii'e, it i. 161 mile. NW of Xondon. W Ion. 3 5, N lab 43 26. MONTGOMERYSHIRE, ■ eonntr of N Wain, 30 mile, tang, and M braad, bmiiMM on the N by Merioneth diire, and DenbiglHhire, on the NB and E by Shropihire, on the S by Had- nor.hire and CanKniuhire, and on the W by Merkmethdnre. MONTGOMERY, a (ion Tillage ot MON [ 2711 1 MON II, ..n«-, 17 iiilU-. N .rf^ iniiUik lphi», uihI I'll I'nM" WiiliiiiKlim- , MON niOMKUY. » !«>»« »ill«(r »' Maiylnml, inn «""<> »' '•»' ""If :;«i.i»«.«.i«.iW {"";;»• 5ss Wmhiiigtoii 15 niiK »«l •"»» t""'- niort' -I'll MON ilCKM-O, * l^*..*"*" '" ■n .iniili nc-, si ■nil« trom M>»''<>Sr will, ItO from Aiim»l«. 1«0 <><'"' "»■ PopiilMtiun »l»ut ano. . iTloN IlKl., foriwrly m cpiMOMl mwn ot S|«iii in N<-» CMIiW, 18 iml« flrom MinrM. , . MON ril.LA. ■ town of Sp«n in Ihi- prowncc of foiiloy«, »» milei N "^MoTmUXlERS. . town of Trancr ill the depuftiwnt ol l.-wtr l^hlmiW, NlTof F.ri.. W 10.1. in llw dcMrtiiOTil of the .KMWn; »> WM«.4.lo mil.-. Sof P«ri.. E toi. a «, N lot. 44 30. , _ , MON IXt'KT, * town of Vmmr,jn MwlitrminMin, •nd i'Miu K Ion. 3 14, N th.' dipurlMKnt of Am, MJ "•''«• S*^ l'i.ri« E Ion. J 8, N Ut. 4» 49. of MON ILVZON. or'MON ILUCON, ■ town of Fr«nw, in the deptriment of Alter, l»0 mil.^• S ol Pwii. E lo" a 4(. N Ut. 4A 3t. MONTMEDI. a •mull but «lron« town of Fmnce. in the departnmit of Meute, »«i'ed on the river Chi. r, whitb S^i it. into «»!? T?:'"„??'JrE town. It i« 170 miles KE ol P«rii. K kHk .' M, N lilt. 49 32. MONTMELIAIX, formerly ■ .trong town of Savoy, but the Kr-nc^ i" l™*, deniolishtd ih.' fortjflc»tiora. E Ion. 8 "ilONTMORENCl.itownofFrBKe , mn«rl«We for the tomb, of tbf in- cient duke, of Montmorcna. MONTMORILLON, • town of France, in the d. ptrtment of Vienne, UhI lute province of Poiton. MONTPE1.LIER, .city of the d^ Mvimcnt of Hriault, « .".one of the Wirt and mo.t beautiful ciUe. in FrS««. »ni ha. a cii«te , « ""•"■"■^. •nil a botanic gartlen, tne nr.t .tta- bli,h.d in Europe. Many invalnl. re- wit thithir for ilieir heartl.. Popula- Son in 1807, 3Va3. Moiitinber i. Ave milnflroiTi • l«u » by W I "monTPEI-LIEB, a po.t lo«n >" Cale.loiii» conniy, V.rm.mt 1 rituaW on Ihe NE .iile ..I """"";'"'!i,H."^'r 11 i.,n.,iin.J '""..'"'"''"'•"•Vi' '""■ MON IPENSIEH,atownof France, in It..- .Ie,»irln»nt «f ,P»y„i^« ."^ «' '»•'«» ^ " ^"^^ E ton. I >a, N lat. *) 97. MONTRICARD, a town «"«"«• in the department of Loire and Cher. l"Sll»^.SWofParu. Elou. 1 **"m0NTROSE, ahoroiigh and .eaBOrt in Ai.g....hi.e, near the e.t"»-7 "'^ ^ncTi^flnme^^. ll* inhabit.^' of n-anse, In the department of !)"• t 2711 1 MOW MOU f 870 ] MUU nty of Iphlii, Ifi-ot Wlll« ,11 JKll, I from Haiti- wn in lUtl nil illwly- mi am- iiigtou. iwopal 8 nitlt'i MHti in lile) N iwn of I.^wir W Ion. Pnince, ernPy- : km. 2 incr, in lilvt SK ) 49. UCON, ■rtment £ lull itronc limit of r, which 1 lower •rli. E ■ itrong , In lTO<, £loii.O rFrmee, r tbu in- town of ' Vieiuie, if the dc nt' of the eitiw in iiiviriity, Int (ita- valiili rf- Popula- ipclier it ,, MwlitrminMin, •nd /tirii. K Ion. 3 14, N Ave milwftoin l«o»by W 1.1 "monTPEI-LIEB, * port •ow".'" ClntoiiiK ro'iniy. V"«'»-, Uiiu. It i> .iimU'd on tlie decl Witv of ^ill..tU.eli««lofShi,,.«vMmlUj 180 mile, .hove H"- hi«, »i>d *»'«'«* liike Omwiu. W Ion. 73 U, N taU 4J "'MONTREAL, . town of JP^ '" the provinee "f .Af"«^*'*',*V"S Miit^ on the Xiloc W Ion. 1 », N town of Sicily, five mile. W ol" P»le^ nio, mid 50 N E of Mayiiv.. E Ion. 13 31, N lilt. 38 14. „„-,^uATAt MON THEAL, or MONIROYAL^ . rort«« of Cierni.ny, "'»l'?,«]«"'^^ of Treve., .e.ted on ihe MoKUe. M iniletNEofTrevt* E Ion. 7 0, N l«t. ^'mONTREUIU • fortifted town of France, in the deMrtmeal or tne ftrato'of C.l.i.. •"!')»•- P'°';r„!f PlcMdr. It ii 117 miletN ot P.ni. E Ion. I M, N l«t. 10 37. MONTKIC AHO, . town ofj""". t%lrK»"/fVss.'tiri **"mONTROSE. .borough «id «!»« in Ai.g«»W,e. ne.r thr e-tu-iry of th trl :tU,X;. , ll* intabium, of Montro*! .re "W «•>,'* .'JS^.liw' ind it 1. 08 mile. NK ot Edinburg. W lull 9 33 N lat. *6 *'. of Fr»n«e, In the de|i«rtnHiit of l"^ CiMiinel. II i. mo mile. W of Purii. W liMi. I 30 N 1.1. 4B 17. MIIN iSl'.lKON, a uiwn nf Frnirr, In it.' ili'pnrtiiiriK ol I'mM-r MiiriM-, 141 iiiilri SR of Puris. K lun. I in. N lou 47 M. MONTSEHRAT, . moiintaiii of Hpaiii, in Caialoni., mi which li a f.- iWHii iiMnwiKry aial chapil, dnliralrd Ui thi' Virgin, reiortitl lo by niimhi'r. ol' iiilgriiM. It i. U milt. N W of Barfrwrai- MONTSF.RHAT, one of the Le.^ w«nl Carilibi* Iilaiidi, in the W In- dict, diieovi-red in I I'll, by I'olnnihui, It ii abuiii g nilleii in liiiglh aial bniallhiKiKl .ii|ip■' <*" broiHl. MOD A^l ALEZ.a town of Spain, in New CMIika, 33 iiiik. E of CinM H"aL W km. 1 4, N lat. 4b 33. MORATALI.A, a town nf Hpain, in Murcia, 34 mik. SHW of t hiuehil- la. e km. I 50, N hi. 38 31. MOHAVA, or MOBAW, « liver of Germany, which liai iu Mnirn' on the ciiiiHiie. of Bohemia and Mik.ia, and 'all. iiiiii ihe llaiiube. MOHAVK., a river of Turkey in Eiii'oiM', which riv. in Bulgaria, and running tliriHigh S< rvia,b) Nim, fall, into III' DhiiiiIm', at Si ini 'alriah. MOKAVIA, a inar<|iiiu e annexed to Bohemia, h) which il i. i r' .'.t conn- tr} of till' (iriMiia, i the Valteline. E Ion. >l 31. N lat. 40 k. MORCONE, a town of N.ple.. in the Moliie, lu mill'. SHE of Moliw. E Ion, 14 54, N lat. 41 34. Mt^HEA, the ancient Pehponmui, a peniiiiul. on the S part of Greece to which it i. .joined by Ihe i.thniu. of Corinih, l)'ing^ between the gulf, of Leii.nto and Engia. MOREI.LA.a town of Spain, in Valencia, which wu. nliiKMt denlroyed in 1705, by the array uf Philip V. MORET, an ancient town of France, in the department of Seine aivl Muiie, H-ited on the Loire, 3.1 mile. SE of Pai is. E km. 3 53, N lat. 48 35,' MORETTA, a town of Piedmont, titiiated on a .mall river which run. into tlie Pn, 16 mite. S of Turin. B Ion. 7 44, N lat. 44 48. MOHGANTOWN, a po.t town in North Carolina, lying on the 8 .Me of Catawba river, 45 mik'. NW of Lin- volntoii, and 30 N of Huthcrforriton. It ii Ihe Capiul of Burke county, 4)9 mile. SW or Waihinglon MOROAMTOWN, the countj tawa P I* MOR [ 280 ] MOS of Monongalia county, Virginiai nt«»- . tedion the E «id.- ot Mommgahda nver, I at tbeinomli of Deckers ci-cek. 8 milcj IVom the Pensjlvania Kiic, and 21« « W of Washington. It contuins a Me- tbodist Meeting house, a courthouie, and 500 inh bitanu. W Ion. from Washington o 40, N lat. 39 S3. MOKOES, a commercial town o« Swisserland, in the canton of UevJH and capital oJ' a bailiwic, seatid in a beautiful hay of the lake of Geneva. E fen. a 43 N lat. 46 27. MORHANGK, atown ofFrance.m the d.|"t tmuit of Mowlle, 200 miles KofPiirn. Elon. 6 42 NlaU48 51. MOHICHR'S ux BHOOKHAVEN. MORLACHIA, a mounuiiioui country in Huneorian Dalmutia the inhabitanti of which are culled Morlaci, or, Morlacchi. .... MORLAIX, ■ coiBMlerRMe s«n>ort of France, in the de^>artme^t of Finis- terre, seated on a nver of the same name, 30 miles NE of Brest. W Ion. 3 4% NIal. 48 33. MOKOCCO, an empire of Africa- coroprebcmling a considerable part of the ancient Mauritania, layioR between 28 «rtd .% dig. N lat. It is boimded on the VV by the Atlantic ; on tlic E by tlie river Mulvia, which separates it fjrom Algiers; on the K by the Medi- terranean ; and on the S by Mount Atlas. Its createst length, from NIs. tn SW. is above 590 miles, and where widir« eontiiins the kingdoms of Sus, Tarudim, Morocco Proper, I'asilt, Sti- ceimassii, Fei, and Mequiixi. ITie air of this country is pretty pure and temperate, especially near Mount At- las. The soil is dry and sandy ni some places, but very fertile in others. MORON, a town of Spain m Anda- lusia, rutted in a pleasant, lertile plain. In itt neighbourhoud is a inuie of precious stones. It is 30 miles SE of Seville. WloA.5 10,Nl«t37l0. MOROCCO, one of the capital cit of'hekingdom of Morocco, seated i:i Aeaulifur valley, formtd Iw a chain of ^iiiitains on the N and fllose of the Atlas on the S and E. Morocco is 90 mites E of Mogador, and 400 S of Gibraltar. W Ion. 6 4S, N lat, 31 12. MOROTOI. one of the Sandwich Itle^ 7 mles WNW of Mowee, W too. 117 14, N tot. 21 10. MORPETH, a borougi m Northum- iKrIand, seated on the N baidc of tl* WenUbeck, 7 miles N by W of Lon- don. W hill. 1 23 N lat. 55 15 MORRISTOWN, the capital of Morris county. New .Icrsey, 20 niila W of Newark, 22 E of llackeuiown, and »33 NK of Wasliingloiu It h ' post township. , . MORRIS Town, a post towmhip of Bellroont county, Ohio, situiiud on nhigh and salubrious ridge, 10 miles" of St. Clairsvilte, awl 3Jr> horn Aash. iiigton. Population about 130. lae eurrouiiding country contains saline springs, but the water is iiiipregimtwl with alum aiai vitriol. Here is liki> wise fouiKl diffennt coloured eartlu which aftbrd excelLnt paints. MORS, a town and castle of Oe^ many, in the circle of Westphalia, 1»> longing to the duchy of Cleves. b hill. 8 40, N lat. 57 23. MORTAGNE, a townol Fraiiee,."! the department of Oriie, famous for lU serges, taimerics, aial coarse hnen cloth. It is 19 nules EofSeez,anil 70 W Paris. E Ion. 40, N lat. 48 33. MORTAGNE, a town of France, iii tl-e department of tlie North, setiiei ai Uie conHnence of the Scrai>c and Sch.'ldt, eight miles SE ef Tournny. E lond;. 3 30, N lat. 50 29. MOR I AIN, a town of France, m tlie tlepartiiient of tlie Channel, seated on tlie rivulet Lances, almost surroun- ded by craggy rocks, 20 niles E ol Avrathes. Wloii. 54, N 48 37. MORTAKE, a village in Sum, seated on the river Thame*, si.t mila W of loiidon. . _ MORTLiCH, a village in Biinlf- shire, sis miles SW of Keith. m6r ION, o.- MORTON HAMP- S TEAD, a town in Devonshire, seat- ed on the skirts of Dartmoor, 185 miles W by S of London. W Ion. 3 46. N lau 50 39. 'MtJRTON, or MORTON ^.W MARSH, a town in Ghiuceitershire. It is 83 raiks WNW of Lol>don. W Ion. 13fi, Nlat.52 0. MORiORA,a strong town of Iwm in the Milanese, 22 miles SW of Mi- lan. E Ion. 8 40, N tat. 45 22. _ , MORVEDRO, a town of Spain, in Valencia, on tlie site of tlie ancient Saiuntum. It is srated on a nreroi th? same name, 15 miles N of Valencia. E km. 10, lat. So 38. MOSAMBiqUE, a strait or chtm- [ 280 ] MOS MOS r 881 ] MOT lu; ntiia- , ids river, ! k. 8 miln nd 314 N 111 a Me- lUrthouK, on. from town oT of liern, nttd in a f Geneva. France fin 200 miU'5 lat.48 51. ;havex. lunuiiiiuiii nulia the d Morlaci, le sHijiort It of Finis- ■ the same It. W ton. uf Africa- ilc part of If; bt'twtcn xjiuKled on I tlie F: by ;pHrati's it the Medi- by Mount , from NE and where (Toart. This mis of Siis, I'Hsilt, Sii- iiier. The ;y pure and Mount At- idy ill sonic itliers. in 111 Anda- lilt, fertile ud ii a mine 30 miles SE lat 37 to. mpiial ciL D, seated i:i >y a chain of tnose of the [orocco is 90 1 400 S of H lat, 31 IS. e Sandwich Mowec. W in Notthum- bsrlind, icstej on the N baidc of tht Wentibeck, 7 miles N by W of tott don. W Ion. 1 JS N lat. 5S 15 MORRISTOWN, the capital of Morris comity, New Jersey, 20 mil« W of Newark, 3» E of IlackeUlflwn, and M3 NK of ■Wasliingtoiu It " •■ post township. , . MORRISTOWN, a post township of Billrooiit coniity, Ohio, situulul on nhieh and salubrious ridge, 10 miles v. of Si. Clairsvilfc, and 32.') horn A"^- iiigton. Population about 130. ine surrounding country contains saliiK springs, but the water is impregiiftUil uitlialmn and vitriol. Here is like- wise fouml ditferint coloured eartlu which aftbrU excelli nl paints. JIORS, a town and caslle of Oc^ many, hi the circle of Westphalia, be. longing to the duchy of Cleves. E Ion. 8 40, N lat. 57 S3. MORTAGNE, a townot Frailje, in the department of Onie, famous for lU serges, taimerifs, and coarte hnen cloth. It is 19 niUes EofSeez,anil 70 W Paris. E Ion. 40, N lat. 48 33. MORTAGNP:, a town of France, lu tl-e di partment of ilie North, leaiert ai tlie conlhieiree of the Scrape an* Sch.-ldt, tiBlit miles SE of lournay. E lon^. 3 30, N lat. JO 29. MOR IAIN, a town of France, m tiie department of il>e Channel, seated on tlie rivulet Lances, almost surroun- ded by craggy rocks, 20 niles E d Avrathes. Wloii. J4, N 48 37. MORTAKE, H village in Sum, seated on the river Thame*, SIX milta W of London. . _ MORTLiCH, a village in Biinff- shire, six miles SW of Keith. m6r TON, o.- MORTON HAMP- STEAD, a town in Devonshitv, seat. ed on the skiru of Dartmoor, ISS miles W by S of London, W Ion. 3 46. N laU 50 S^". 'MORTON, or MORTON ^.W MARSH, a town in Ghiuceitershire. It is 83 miks WNW of London. W lon.I3fi, Nlat.«2 0. MOR i'ORA,a strong town of Ittly. in the Milanese, 22 miles SW of Mi- lan. E Ion. 8 40, N Ut. 4S 22. _ , MORVEDRO, a town of Spain, in Valencia, on tlie site of tlie ancient Saiuntum. Itissnitedon a nreroi the same name, 1« miles N of Valencia. E km. 10, tat. So 38. MOSAMBmUE, a strait or chim : be- nel of «1« Indian Ocean, lying -- tween the E coast of Africa and the island of Madajnuear, aial between 11 and 35 deg. S lat. Is is 240 roitet over, in its narrowi-sl place. MOSAMBIQUE, a kingdom of AiVica, on W ude of a channel of the same name, and on the coast of Zan- guebar, consisting of tlirce islands. The principal island, called Musani- bique, is not more than three mifcs in length, and half as much in breadth, and is about two miles from the conti- nent. It was stized by the Portu- guese in 1497, and ib.y have kept pos- session of it ever since. MOSAMBICIUB, the capiul of an island of the same name, on the E coast of Africa. It is a large well for- tlfiol ptooe, having a strong citadel for the deffenct of the harbour. It bi'- loogs to tlie Portuguese, who have ge- nerally a good garnson here, and trade with ' ae natives for gold, elephanu teeth, and slaves. E lin. 40 19, N lat. "»• MOSBACH, a town of Germany, in the palatinate of the Rhine, 28 miles ENE of HeMelberg. E Ion. 9 21, N Uu 49 28. MOSS^JRG, a town of Germany, in Bavaria, seated at the connuenee oj tie rivers Iier and Ambert, 9 miles W ofLandtchut. E Ion. 11 55, N lat. 48 30. _ , MOSCOW, one of the most consi- dmible governments of Russia, con- taining 15 distriou, bounded on the N by the government of Tver, on the E by that of Gt«»t Volodimir, on the S by the gover.nents of Kaiugo and fosan, and on the W by those of Tver and Smolentko. Itt capiut is of the lime name. . , „ • MOSCOW, ■ large city of Hossia, capital of the Koveminent of Moaoow, and formerly of the whole empire. It it divided into five parts. The Jiosk- va, from whidi the eity takea its name, Sowi through it in a winding diannel ; but, excepttng in spring, is onhr rari- gaUe for rafts. Moscow exhibits an astonishing degree of extent «•«»«• riety, irreguhiilty aod contrast. Ine streets, in general, are very long and bmad. Some of them are paved, otheri, particularly in the suburbs, are formed with trunks of trees, or are boaidedwith planks like the floor If a room. Wretched horeli ate bl«Dded z 2 -f with large palaoet ; cottages o« one story itwid next to the most stately inansio^ Numerous churches appear in every quarter, built in a peculiar style of arcliitecture; some with dome* of copper, others of tin, gilt or paint- ed gieen. Sdhie parts of this vast city have the appearance of a sequestered deseit; other quarters, of a populous town; some of contemptible villages; others, of a great capital. The places of divine worship, inclt»ling chawls, amount to above 1000. In tlie cathe- dral of St. Michael, the soven tgns of Rinsia ivere formerly interred. The cathedral of the Avsumption ot the Virgin Mary is tlie most magtuHcent in Tie city, and has been long appni- priaied to the coronation ol the Rus- (inn sovereigns. Popiilatioii 300/KIO. Such was the ancient capital ot the Russian empire, previous lo the 14th September. 1812, when the victonuus legions of the French penetrated to lU walls. In conformity with a plan, previously adopted, the Russians im- mediately retreated, and set fire to the city, which continued to bum, with ilrpadful fury, during five siicoesjive diiji: on the morning of the 1 7th a violent wind arose, and in less than an hour, the whole city seemed an entire sheet ot flame. Moscow is at present rising from its ruins, a coniklenihio part of the city having been rebuilt. It it 555 miles 8SE of Peterburj. E Ion. 37 38 30, N lat. 55 45 45. MESKOE. See MAEL8TROOM. MOSqUlTO SHORE, a country of New Sj.Jn, in N America, lying on the Atlimtic Ocean, or Cambhean Sea, being a part of the eastern shore of the oiptaiufeneralAip of GiKtimala. The F^glish evacuated this country in the year 1787-8, after hoMing it about 80 yean. MOSTAG AN, an ancient and Strang town of the kingdom of Algien, with a good haidonr, 50 miles NE of Oran. E Ion. 30, N.ht. 36 20. MOSTAR, a cwmderable town of Turkish Dalmatia, SO mitet NE of Narenta. E kmgitude 18 37, N UtI- tude 43 48. MOSUL. SeeMOUSUL. in\J*^*-' *-'* tJ*^ iv»www— — , MOTALA, a town of Naples, in Terra d'Otranto, 15 miles NW of T»- ranto. E Ion. 17 14, N laf 40 46. MOTYR, an island of Asia, one of tlw MolucGU, of great value to the MAU [ 8M ] MAU Dutch, on lecount of it> ipioea. K km. U8 30, S lat. 10. < MOTRIL, > leaport town of Spun, in Onuuda, with a good birbour, leat- ed on the Mediterranean, 37 milet SB of Oranada. W Ion. %38, N lat. 3fi 32. MOUAB, a town of Asia, in Arabia Felix, capital of Yemen, «eatoi in a ftirtile country, 80 milet S of Sanaa. £ Ion. 40 3i, N lat. IS 30. MOVDON, one of the moit ancient towns of Swinertaoid, capitcl of a bai- liwic of the rame name, in the Pays de Vaud. It ii 13 milefi N by E of Laii- •anne. Elon. S S8, N lat. 48 41. MO'JG-DEN, or CHEN-VAN, the capital of the country of the Alantchew Tarun, in E Chinese TarUry. It is 440 miles NE of Pekin. Ntet.41<5, E Ion. 133 45. MOULIN!), an episcopal town of France, in the department of Allier. It contains above 10,000 inhabitants. Its manuflKture of cutlery is in great esteem. It is 30 miles S of Nevers. E Ion. 3 35, N lat. 4A 34. MOUUNS-ENGILBERT, a town of France in the viepartinent of Nievre. It is seated at the botton: of the moop- tains of Morvan, and is 5 miles SW tX Chatean-Chinon. MOULTAN, a province of Hindoos- tan Proper, beunwd on the N by La- hore, on the E by Delhi and Agimere, on the S by Guzerat, and on the W by Persia and Candahar. lu products are cotton, sugar, opium, galls, brimstone, gee. MOULTAN, an ancient city of Hin- doostan Proper, capital of a provinee of the same name, seated on one of the brandies of die Indus, SIO miles S W of Lahoie, and 310 SE of Candahar. E Ion. 70 40, N lat. 39 53. MOULTON, SOUTH, a corponte town in Devonshire. It has numuihe- tnret of serges, shakons, and felt. It is 177 miles W by S of London. W loo. 3 55, M lat. 51 5. MOUNT EDGECUMBE, a prodi- gious peak, on the west side of the oi- trance of Cook's Strait, in New Zea- land, Its bright is supposed to be very little intiiriar to diat of the peak of Tenerilft. MOUNTHOLLY, ■ post town, the capitMt town in JeBferson count}', Ohio. It contaim a tVioids meeting bouse, a woolten fnc- tory, and 330 inhabitants. Distant JO mifoi W of Pittsbnrgh, and 336 NW of WaiMngton. N lat. 40 30, W lon,jm. MOUNTSBAY, a bay of EiibIkihI, on the S coast of Cornwall, between the Land's End and the Lizard Point, MOUNTSORREL, a town m Ui cesti'rshire, so named ft"ora a high mount or rock, of a sorrel colnurrd stone, extremely hard. It is 105 niilci N \V of London. W ton. 1 9, N lat. 5» 15. MOUNT VERNON, a port town in Kennebec county, Maine, 14 miles N W of Augusta, and 655 NE of Woslv ington. Population 1098. MOUNT VERNON, a post town in Knox coimty, Ohio, situatt'd on the N side of Owl cnvk, 18 miles from in mouth, 45 E of Columbus, and 483 N of E from Wasliiiigton. Population about 300. It contains aeourthoaw, and jail. . , MOURA, a town of Fortngal, m Alentejo, seated at the confluence of the rivers Ardita, and tinndiana, 87 miles SE of Lisbon. W km. 5 5, N Ut. 38 0. . . „ MOURZOOK, the capital of Fra- zan, in Africa, situated on a small ri- ver, 8S0 miles NW of Bomou, and 710 N by E of Cashoa. £ k>n. 15 5, N lat. 37 30. MOUSSY» a river of Hmdoostao, which nuis into the Kistnah, on the eoi^SiMi of the circar of Polnand. MtWSTIERS, a tomi of France, in theaepartmenl of the Lower Alps. It it 47 miles NW of Nice. MOUSUL, or MOSUL, a town of Turkey in Asia, in Dairbeek, seated on the W bank of the river Tigris. It is 130 miles SE of Daitbekar, and 190 NW of Bagdad. E Ion. 41 15, N lat. 35 40. MOUTIER, or MONSTIER, a two of S»OT, capital of Tarentetia, with an archiepiscouiii pahwe. It is seated on the Itere, S2 miles NW of Turin. ElpmeiS, NlM. 4J30. wl Sn K; df I'll G S »l M( 13 Sa ilei 1st !S of I wb sad lit, I bm rin( lor A. f,,-H f^f^-.^. [ 8M ] MAU MUL [ ?83 ] MUK Kkm. Spain, r, teat- InSE lat. 3« AnU* I in a Sanaa. incient a bai- p Pay« »f Laii- II. N, the itchew , It is 41 <5, iwn of Allier. litanta. n great 'en. E I town Wievre. ntoop- SW# [indooi- by La- rimere, eWby icttare lutODe. oTHin- nrinee one of mileiS ndahar. mufke- 'elt. tt Wlon. prodi- tnerai- m Zea- be very leak of tm, tbe ew Jer- of An- tySof Burlir.Kton, ami 162 from Washingtan. MOUNT PLEASANT, a pott town in West Chester coiiiiU', New York ; lyiin' on the E «iUe of Hudson river, 36 mile* N of New York city, ISB „f Albany, and no E of N from \\ .a- ingtoik Population in 1810, 3119. MOUNT PLEASANT, a i>Mt town in JeBferton eounty, Ohio. It cantaini a iViuads meeting Iwuie, a woollen fiic- I tory, and 330 inhabitant!. Oiitam 50 mifai W of Pittshnrgh, and 338 NW of WaiMngton. N lai. 40 30, W lon.!m. MOUNTSBAY, a bay of England, on the S comi of Cornwall, between the LhihI's End and the Li»ml Point. MOUNTSORREL, a town m Ui cetti'mhire, so nameil from a high mount or rock, of a sorrel coloured stone, extremely hard. It is lOi milci K \V of London. W ton. 1 9, N lat. 5^ 15. MOUNT VEHNON, a port town m Kennebec eounty, Maine, 14 miles N W of Augusta, and 6.15 NE of Wnilv ington. Population 1098. MOUNT VERNON, a post town in Knox coimty, Ohio, situated on the N side of Owl creek, IS miles from its mouth, 43 E of Columbus, and 482 N of E from Wasliington. PopuUtion about 300. Itcontaini acourthoOK, and jail. . , MOURA, a town of Fortngal, m Alentejo, seated at the confluence of the rivers Ardita, and tinndiana, 87 miles SE of Lisbon. W km. 5 «, N Uit.38 0. . . „ MOURZOOK, the capiUl of Feai- zan, in AtHca, situated on a small ri- ver, eso miles NW of Bomon, and 710 N by £ of Casbna. £ Ion. U 5, N lat. 27 SO. MOUSSY. a river of Hmdoostao, which nun into the Kistnab, on tbe eoivBiKt of the circar of Polnand. MtWSTIERS, a tomi of France, in tMoepartmenC of the Lower Alps. It is 47 miles NW of Nice. MOUSUL, or MOSUL, a town oi Turkey in Ana, ia Dairbeck, seated on the W bank of the river Tigris. It is 130 miles SE of Daitiiekar. and 190 NW of Bagdad. E Ion. 41 15, N lat. 35 40. MOUTIER, or MONSTIEH, a twn of S»OT, capital of Tarentesia, wilh an arcbiepiscopul palace. It is seated on the Isei«, 62 imles NW of Turin. £190.623, NlM. 45 30. MOUSON, an ancient town of France in tlH^ deuiirtineul of Ai*denues, It is 10 miles NE of Paris. E Ion. 5 10, N lat. 49 37. MOWEE, one of the Sandwich I»- bmls, discovered by captnin Cook, is 162 niilt-s in circumference. The in- holnuntii are compiital at 6SfiO0. \V Ion. 175 56, N lat. 30 53. MOYENVIE, a town of France, in thedepartini'ut «f Muertliev remarka- ble for its salt-piu. It is lOKi- miles from Vic, and 10 SSE of Nanci. MOCISLAW, a stmng town of Li- lliuaiiin, capital of » pnlatinate of the erne name. It is Ti miles S of Siiw leniko, R loik 32 '!. N lat. 54 28. MUCHELIN, n town of Upper Sax- ony, in rliuringi», six miles N of Frey- biirg. E Ion. II 39, N lat. 51 i5. MUCIDAN, a town of France, in the department of Orodogne, situated on the river Isle, 18 mil^ SW of Peri- guex. MUTHER, a rivcr of Germany, which rises in the archbishopric uf S«lt7bnrg, and falls into the Drave, near iCinisca, in Hungary. MEUHR, or MUERAW, a comi- derahle town of Germany, in the gn- (hy of Sdria, 40 miles SW of Neuitadu E Ion. 15 4, N lat. 47 16. MUGOIA, or MUGLIA, a town of Iiali, in Venetian Istria, seated on ■ l^ll of the same name, five miles SE uf Trieste. E Ion. 14 2, N lat. 45 5S. MUHLBERG, a town of Upper Saxony, in the margravaie of Meissen, liinawd on the Elbe, 19 mik>s NW or >hiiten and 33 NW of Oreadeii. E 13 9, N lat. 51 35. MUHLROSE, a town of Upper Snoiiy, in the middle marches of Bran- ilenburg. MULL, one of tte Hefarides trf'Scot- liod, is an ishial (PeoBsidenble size, :s miles ill length, ani, in some placet, of equal breadth. MULDAW, a river of Bohemia, which rises on tbe confines qf Moravia, and running br Budweis am Prague, filb into tlie Elbe, at Mdnick. MULDORF, a town of Germany, in the arehMshopric of Saltzburg, 40 miles E ol' Munich. E Ion. 12 35, N lit. 48 10. MULHAUSEN, an imperial and linueatic town of Germany, in Thu- rini^a, under tbe protection of the elec- : lor of Suony. It is 45 miles E by S j of Cauel. £ Ion. 10 49, H bit. Hi 13. MULHAUSEN, a conskleraWe to>m of Germany, in Alsace. It owes its present flourishing state to its manii- fiictures, which are chii-fty of printed linens aial cottons. Pupiilation in 1802, 9227. It is fitiinted on tbe Unstrull, a branch of the Ssale, IS miles N'.V of Basle, and 20 E uf Befort. E lun. 7 34, N Int. 47 48. MULHEIM, a town of Germany, in the electorate of Cologne, seated luar the Rhine, three miles I'rom Cologne, MULLERAS, a town of Germ any. in the middle marche of Brandenburgh, seated on a canal cut between the Spree and OdiT, 40 mikn SE of Berlin. E km. 14 31, N lat. 52 14. MULLINGAR, the eounty town of West Meath, in In'land, sealed on the Foyfe. 38 miles W of Dublin. W Ion. 7 50, N Int. S3 30. MULVIA, a large river of AfVica, which has iu source in mount Atlas, and dividing the empire of Morocco from the kingdom of Algiers, fiillt in- to the Meditemnean Sea, to tla; W of Marsalquiver. MUnDA, an ancient town of Spain, in New Granada, 30 mites WNW of Malan. W Ion. 4 35; N lat. 36 SO. MUNDERKINGEN, a town of Sua> bia, seated on the river Danube, 35 miles SW of Ulra. £ Ion. 9 43, N lat. 48 15. MUNDU, a city of Hindooatan Pro- per, hi the province of Malwa, of which It was anciently the capital. It i*<4M miles NE of Bombay. E km. 75 47, N lat. S3 50. MUNLORE, a town of Cahol in Hiil< doostan, 130 mik« ihrni Caihmete. C Ion. TO 15, N lat. 34 15. MUNOATS, or MUNKATS, an episcopal town of Upper Hungary, with an impregnable cattle, erected on a high and steep rack, 50 mites NE of Tokay. E h>n. 33 0, N lat. 48 30. MUNIA, or MENIE. an ancient and conskienible town o< E|ry|>t< seat- ed on tbe Nite, I4C milet S of Cairo. E km. 31 SO, N kc. 37 45. MUNICH, a city of Oennany, ca- pital of the dudiy of Bavaria. I '« streets are large, and capacious, with canals running through inar.y or them. The calanet of curiosities, tbe Hhrary, the arsenal, and tbe ducal gaideni. me- rit attention. The cathedral cositaiiw 35 chapels, and 30 altars; faeie are ma- y J [ «»* 1 MTJ8 wivrt, woollen I nulei 8W of StrMburg. Thi. pluc hu I N Ut. 48 «. E Ion. 7 5, MUN Sr'AZIrt.n. ^..^ W tbem to rj J N ^l. M W^ ^^ «rf town of boD. E Ion. II 38, N l«t. 48 10. MUNNER8TADT, a town of G«r- romy, in the circle of FrM^ionik It ii K M«l on the L»ner, «nd i. 31 mil« from Bamherg. Eloii. 109, N tau WT. MUNNV-POUR. a town of A«a. in the diilrict of Meekly, WM iniln froui Ai-acan E ton. 9 Jn, N lat. 48 »3. . MUNROE, a post townihip m OmiiH' county, N> « York, JO miki N of N«v York city, "« 8 9 *"»"}; ^'mURCIA. a V^«:^,^^}1 5 IcinEdomir Spwn, bounded on the N E^gSrSrtifeTon tta E to Vafcnda, on the W by Andaluna and Granadi, and on the 8 by the Mediterranean. It ii 6% mila long, and 58 bnad; and tfai mUii N I ^"muKcIA. a populou. city of Spain, Albany, | oapiul of a province of the nm.- name, 2«r«.ro7Nf;i'n;w.;hington^ iiU^„«tf';^'S ^^ '^ contain.^ In. 1810, a Vr^%^'«fxl rr^S^l^eTthit a num may Ale s;:ift[:ii2i?rjst£if'ss±^nh;j^s.he^ ""MUMEy ; a port to*,, in Lycoming 30 NN, 38 ^ ffif^fe^^^ with .he 9"«q^. Unuie, and Caihon. MUNSTKH, .»««*» ^»s;:« MURO, an epucopal to"""'' l^jfe in Banlieata. teattd »t the foot of the Appeninei, W unlet 8E of Coma. E UmflS 4«, N lat. 40 4«. . . . i. MURRAY FRITH, a conndenUe MUN8TKH, .»«««» «j;^ iJ^^^'^U'^ aTe'cSS^Sco.. SfromEtoW. It » boon^f*. "» *? N by the countict of Bentheiia Mid SteSfort, on the E ^V** '"'•"f^,^ rfCnaburgh «"* S*^»i»" •** S by the county of Marok, and on I the '^uSrAYSHMIS^ or BtelnjAlj. ii wMirided i"Wq«;"™T "*t*lS^ •orey. anJ it bouofid on the E mdS SbyfeanfMiirei ontheSby Abeidee^ thire and Invernetuhire ; onUie W Ij on the N by Naimthire, and 0* ftiA h of Murray, being 30 mikslromEW I, I kuRRHAkT, a town of SmMi, W% the dtiehy of Clevet and county "^MuSsTBR, a lar^e arj Pog|«l«" eitv of Germany, capital ol the Utbop- ricVMunttBr.''TSefcii»uitreanrof ^^^„^„... ^ KT" mile. 8 by W of Bremen. B >%JLSSaN i Vo^ of France. i« tai7 39, Nlat.«»0. ,^ . l„*"iriS5'«i4 wSturtainedtft- MUNSTER, a town of Frmce, m I Upper Pengord, wbicii tuit«ii» thTdeqiartmeat of Upper Rhine, 30 j tal t ml (li> SM ] MTJ8 yt\9 I 285 ] NAI miles 8W of StrMburg. B km. 7 J, ** l!uJNSTER.MEIRFELD,» Wwnof » mikt »W of Coblenu. E lon.7 18, *'mORAn6, mi iilwid •od town of Itriy, •mile fVoin Venice, oontMning 30,000 iohlUtanth E kik S IS, N lat. ^'wTuRCIA. ■ !>»<"'"«*•, J?™*?!! « by New C»itile, on the E b» Valencta, on the W by And«lu»a ind GraMda, wid on the 8 by the Me*temne«n. ft . .UMtnil«!ong,»ndS8ta«»li .ndthi • N I ^"mUBCI A, a popuVim city of Spain, uiv, I capital of a province of the wmr name, ii I wSi a biAJp'. »ee. If *»» » "P'^ 1, a I cathedral, the itair. of whoie rtetpte nU I are to eontriyed, that a num may n* own up to the top. " » fS^ PP ^JJ ,?^ I gura, »U milei SE of Madrid. W hm. nine 1 36, N lal. 38 3. 1 tl^ I MUKET, a town of France, in Ao tUonl department of Upper G«<>»>«;.»™ »dlai lattj.rorii.ce of 9»f^n J^SJcJ? I the Garonne. 10 miha S ot Touloiue. (any, I E Ion. 1 18, N bt. 43 U, Tofr MUHFREESBORO'.a nnt town 18 M. I in Hertford county, N Caro'ma, "nj •land, I ated on Mehornn nver, 50 miM NN W ^^ ' 'fEdenton, and 830 SW of Waihins. *°MURO, an epi»copal townof l*y|g; in Banlieata. tealtd at »hefoot of the Appeninei, W unlet SE of Coma. E lonf W «, N lat. 40 4(1. MURRAY FRITH, a conndcnUe inlet of the tea, on the E coMtof tot- 80 in land, between Tarbetn«wnRo»ih.i*, nough on tlie N. and Borough Head, inMur ^iS '^uMTh&E^ or E iiroviiice of \rmeii. It i» fbrti- lull Olid inrrouiidod with \vall>, 18 miles U of Mocha. MUSKINGUM, a nnvigabk! nver of the awir of Ohio, which falls into ilie rivtf Ohio, 178 mills lielow Pills- liurg. This is n fiiie p'lillf strcnm, JJ/ yiinis wide at its mouth, am! nnvi- fMii williout any obstructions, Ilo Irak's l>y luree tnitvaiix. MUSSElJlURCi, B sraport in FAli- hurghshire, on the fi-iih of Forth, at lilt mouth of iIh- rivn' Fjk. It is six iiiik-s E of Etiiiiburgli. W lull. 3 5, N' lat. J« 0. MUSTAGAM, a seaport of tin- kingdom of Algiers. 140 milt» W of ihp city of Algiers. W Ion. S, N lat. 3630. MUSACHA, a seaport of Sitiain, in Gr'iMida siflted on a mountain. 87 miles NE of AInwria, and 68 SW of Canhagcna. W Ion. 1 36, N Int. i7 11. MUSUELA, a town of Spain, in the province of Andalusia, si sited on the hanks of the Gundalqniver, W miles N of Oranmla. MUTSCHEN, a town of GCTmany, in llie circh? of Upper Saxony, ami uiil territory of I^ipsic, in the vicini- ty of which they find a species of clirys- tal called Miitschen diamonds. It is 80 mik^ ENE of Ldpsic. F. km. 18 50, N lat. 51 40. MUYDEN, a town ol" Holland, scat- fd on the Vechl, on the S coast of tlic ZuyUe^Zee, seven mlK*s E of Amster- dam. E Inn. 5 1, N lat. (8 88. MVCONE, an island of tlie Arcbi- MlaRii, 30 >iiiles in circum&rence. E Ion. 25 51, Mat. 37 88. MYSUHE, a kingdom in the peniii- iiila of Hiraluotun, fbmierly tulnect tn TipiMM Sultan. On the termina- lion of the war with the Eni;lish, in 1798, be was forced to cede one half of his dominions to the EpgHih E In- dia Company, and their ftllm, tne Miib- niitas, and the nizam of the ]>eccan. A new war broke out in 179V, in which 'lippoo was kilkid and his dominions dit^Mifd between the E India Cwtipanv aiid their allWs. Mysore, in p^nent, is dry, rugged, raouiitaiiians, and Bar- ren. It lies between 10 and 10 deg. •V lat. The capital is Stringapataoi. .MYSORE, a town and fbrtitkil inist of thepeninsuUi of hindooatan, the an- cient capital of a kingilom of the sanw name, 8 miles 9 of SeringBpaiani. N N A AS, a borough of Ireland, In the _ . county of Kiltlare, 17 inlles SW of Dublin, and 2« NW of teinstw. NAHLONS, a town of Turkev In Asi»,nnd capital of a province o the some name, in Syrin, whicSi was ao- cieiitly cek'brated under the name of the kingdom of Samarin. It is H mihit N ol Jerusalem, and 90 SSW of Damascus. £ Ion. 35 34, N lat. 32 20. NABUHO, a town or Germanv, in the palatinate of Bav;irin, seated on tlie river Nab, 10 miles SE of Amberg. E Ion. 12 13, N lat. 49 23. NAEKF.1.S a town of Swisserlan'', ill tlie canton of Glnris. NAEIIDEN, a strong (own of H* land, at the head of the canals of the province. It is seated on the Ziiiilcp- Zee, 14 miles E of Amsterdam. E Ion. 5 9, N hit. 53 30. NAGERA, a town of Spain, in OW Castile, with a fort, three miles NW of Calahorra ' and 138 N of Madrid. W Ion. 2 10, N lal. 43 14. NAGOI.O. a town of Siuhia, in the duchy of Wirtemberg, with a strung castle ten miks W of Tubingen. NAUORE, a town of Hiiidoostan ProiK-r, in the country of Aginiere, 40 miles NW of Agiif. E Ion. 74 10, N lat. 27 8. . , ,^ „ NAGPOUR, a city of the Deccan of Hiiidoostan, capital of (hat part of Berar which is subject to a chief of (he Eastern Mahraltas. It is SfO miles W by S of Calcutta. E Ion. 79 46, N lat. 21 8. NAGYBANJA, atownof Hungary, celebrated (or its goW and silver mine- works, svhich an: of great produce. E ton. 82 54, of »«t. 48 10. NAHE, a river of the palatinate of the Rhine, which fhlls into the Rhine. NAIRN, a bortiigh and aeaport, the county (own of Nairnshire; aeated at (lie entrance Of tlic frith of Murray, to miles E of Inverness, and 104 N of Eilintiurgh. W ton. 3 51, N tot. 55 33. NAIRN.SHIRE, a small county of Seotlaixl, 18 miles lung and 10 broad- NAK I 8S6 1 NAF « AKSIVAN, ■ eiO of A»»»»5 "^ pio.1 of a proYinoe of the «iw D«^ between the to*m of Kn^"* »"* ^U" S. K Ion. « 30. N tat. 38 40. NAMPTWICH. • lowii '".^^^t SStr?i!5l»aNW«fU»don. W hJ^KSj^MW V the rirer Sam- SJ^SiSSk into three equal par^ ^^ nn the N by ««1»?"V »".*^ K and S by the Mihopne o( LU-ge, awl on t]ie W by Hainault. . HAMUR, a city o« Oie A«rtnan He- therlandKcipiUl of the comity of Nj nur. -rtiitownltrtrongly fortiM. but hai been frequently »*"• "»J,"- taken, in die «lifR rvnt wan of Europe. SS^fation in 180«. UfiM. U»^- edtetween two mountain!, at the coi^ flueiice of the M«i« and Sarobre, 33 niilea SE of BruMcl'. E Ion. 4 50, N N ANci, a famoii* city of ''««*».*" the departiuent ol Mi^rtbe. ™ .'ul thedn^TiHa.u|K■••b.tructore^ Pop^ta- tion in 1807, 38.227. Najci » M ndta 8 by E of Met*, and 212 E of Parta. E Ion. « 17, N Ittt. /8*>- . .,..--, NANFIO, an iilandof *e ArAip* lacD. a little to the N oMiat of Santo- riS. EIon.2fllO,Nlat.3*l». N ANGA8 ACKI, a city of Japm, m the Utand of Ximo-Fuen, with a well- ftequentrd harbour. n^ANJEMOY, a poit . town in Charle. county, Maryland!, ntuated on the NE lide ofNanjemoy n«J- « "^"^ W bv 8 of Port Tohocco, and W 8 of die city ol' WnshingloT. NANKING, or KIANS"^"?^ FOU, a city of China, and capiul of the province of KalmjMn. "» "•" the largett City in C*""**,"^ " mile* & drcumferencf, «>!j » *'^ IVom the river YanfftiK*»nR f~» which canah ate cut, lo large, «»« voaeh may enter the town. Th<> public biiiHii«» »«e J»»n» "fP*' }t!W temple., the cky JP^^ "? « *«*/ cr of Porcetain, 200 feet higlfc MM jSonillcaSSEofPekin. eion.n« M. N lat. 32 4«. ., , _. NAl^•NGAN-FOU^ a bcauuful and aopufouf city of China, in the niMt JStiKm part of the orovince of Kh S*^; it li a beauUfoT, popntoui and Snuncial city. It naataia in iti dirtrict 4citieiofthediirtclaM. It UMO niik. N by E of Canion. N iNTES, an anaent, neb, and ve- ry ,»midera?.le town of France. ... .te S|Hrtn»;nt of Uiwer Loire, fte ^2et over the Uiire, in *h.ch are SSTiitand^ f-r*!^' • '«'f,'*„S lenith. Population .n 1807, 77,1(B. ffi^ i. .S^ile. 8 by B of Ren>«, il32l7SWofParii. Wio.i.l45,N NANTICOKE. a river ol Mmylj^ on AeeJJSrn Me of Chcwpeake hay. M ri« inSe .ute of Delaware, and r.im^ewlv in a SW courae througk 'C;iSS^'.^n.y.M.ryl««l..ndejv ten the CheupeaWe, on the 8 Mde M Philip.' point. lu length ?. about 4J ""ijANTUA a town of Frmiee, in eTtreriSy of a take of the lame naro, "N"XNTUCKlrr.n i.tand of H AS^,inthe.,'a.eofM»«rf»^ of whid. it i. a count);. It coj^ (1807 inbaWtant., and li >» "^„^ lenMb and Hin breadth. It "".o" EXtrAuated in ii^bay •«*«»* ^iroftheSdand. TheWuge™- SSy heW in oomnMHi. N lat. 4120, W Ion. TO NAPLES, a Wi.ga<«».»"«;y{5^ «»l».nlinK the ancient coumrw « S&"lampania, *£-}*• -"i^ naGraeeta. It uboundedon the NW SJ theE«ie«a.tical State, on the S a^ W SuSMrfitemmean. and m the E bf thTpilf of Venice. B« «; 5™. ftSn »W to 8E U 280 mile., and from NB » SW from 00 to 100. It .. dwSed intowelve province.; namely, nia Felix) Prinopato C.ttnore «» UUeriore^^^MoH«,^»riHe«^<^Wi't Cii^ore and Ulteriore, AbruMO O- «i^ and Ulteriore, CamUnW, 'f^diB2ri,a»dTe™d'R«^^ the Unt thiee fonmng the anwm ASultaTi-w calkd P#a Ml ^e^ Sje of the ktagdora. The cli.mateflf N«taU eS^h^ eg«»"? S Juiy. Auguit. •«> *2EfSSlbVS S.S?U leS^ •nyiee or .now ex«p^ SX l^tntrin..'^ But tl-e mort d* ^mrahk part of the chmate i. lh« S^ « lEwind, which i. very com; HSiln May. "n* country, <» » #■ [ !M6 1 NAT- i, »00 mil*. N by E of Cuiion. ry . 3mirr.?.le town of mnce, ... the bridin over the UAte, in *h.ch ire length. PopuUtion •» >'"' "•™' 5^ i. «8 mite. 8 by B of R^ n-w, NANTICOKE, I river oJ MMrylj^ on\he eJJSrn .idi of Chmpeake tay. M riM inSe .ute of Del«w«re, ud r,.m^a»ly in ■ SW co.it« through SS^hSS" .S.n.Y. M.ryl««l. .n^ejj ttr. the Cheupoke. on the 8 «de ol Wrilip.' ptint. lu length '. about 4J "'manTUA a town of Fnmee, in rSi: thft^r^mi' of^. .ituate.1 at the eS; ™t4m*Syoral.keof.he.amen»ae, rr. 3S 18 milii SE of Bourg. itoa. ame, wtul Tu- ihire, IE of , W trian Sam- Mrti, n the ^and nNe- rf'Na- tiAed, ndre- .rope. ■ Kat- 50, N Me,in tKca- opula* iroilet Paris. rehip» Santo- pan, in a well- I militSEof Bourg. , _ NANTUCKET, an ..land ot n AS^,inthe.,'a.eofM»«rf»i^ of whi«* it i« a count). It cojrtalM MOTinhaWtants and .. •» "^J lenatb and H i" breadth. It ™» "" ta?Ur-taated in "bay at the NW plrtofthe Wawl. The UnduP^ne- atrf — A mile. 16 8 of isrvhejrir^sim"*»«P^ JSTSb mo-intmn.. But tlie roost d* „.3i.bk port of the climate u *• S3S* Ie wind, which U very com; USTln May. I** «»«mtry, «» »• except a id a tow- Ik Itu IQD. 11« iiAil and the moat Mof Ki- ilouiand m in ill »AP [ M7 1 MAR B Sden production, of ev. ry kind, with SJnm alum, vitriol, .ulphur, rock S^wi; Sfe in the «;reate.t ptouy i2l wrfcctioii. It afford. al« wool ?3 .Sk aiS «v^f»' ""' °f ™n«l''- »n^M wBch traverje thi. from S to r^tbeoelehratfd volcano. Moiml V^^uiTfl" Italian mile, (Vora Na- »S th'e of the greau* iucorvem- t^ to which the Ringdom ..eKi»fd ™!ShnuakM(«* CALABRIA wh.ch ATSiptiom ir Mount Ve.«viu;«m. '.ribS^.'^in »me mea.ure, to pwvem. NAPLES, an ancient and ia«e Jnniercil city of Italy, capital orn Sm oftJe •-"'•"•'^tv'*lv ^a,i.lioD'. .ee, and a u..-verMty, IJ- U^tolh? pro«nce called T.nT. d. Lf»o«. It 'rUttJ »t the l«i.™.ol Sita, of Naptah which i. 0.K- of the jM,T.n the mwld, being a .u.»t of a SSg«re^rf»ta-'.f."|;^Li^V^ ler and three parto ot .t .Iwlwrea witn SKdrcultSfwood,M«lmountai™. It UtaSita the fcrm oft. ««■»?*»■ iheitre, .loping from Oie «« "•, » «*« 1^ 'ihe ciwumfcreuce, including S«.lJurt.,i.»i««'o'«'''"lJS? ^'Zni, ai.d *e hww. loftyand vMm. Aere are a great number rf Khurche., conmiu, ««"«*"• "^ nalMc. of the nobihty. It ha. wnie ul furnituw of marble. I be f ty u wpplled with water, by mean. o| a VOTCMtly aqueduct, fhimthe foot of MSrtVrtuwufc Naulet ■• 110 mile. s!?!!fR^!sir8SEo.Kk«nc^>»«J 300 by E of Venice. E Ion. 14 W>, N "^ NAPLES, a port towmhip of Ontaj «« cOTn^-V Nlw York. '8 mile. S o^ Cannaiai^ «1» W S -Mbany, aijd SSNoi^W^ington. PopuUtwnin *'nAtoLi-di-malvasia, a ««« of Turkey in Mo"*** J»l»**' °'L „ Uhnd of Malvana^wated on a roekjM the entrmce ofthe bay of N»P«**- Romania. E Ion. 83 », N Ul. «« W; NAPOLI-DIROMANIA, a waport sni an ardiifriMop"* «•'■" »' ^"^ key, in the Motea, .eated at tlie J^ Si'of a hay of the «me -•»»•■•'» inhabited by 00^000 Gteeki, l*?"" r;* of dfffinm nattonj. U » » SsWofAlheM. Elon.M4,N " NAPUL, a pHivlnee of Hindoo.tan ProAr. taunifcd o.. the » J"? .B»h«J. oiiS* W by O.Hle and Hoh'l«>>"*« NE and E by the ndge of mounttin. called Himmalch by which it i. «!•• rated (Voin Thibet. _ ;„ ,k« KARA, a town »' ••»P»^ JS *J '*J.ifAg^H.'a'?;wnofE^»Jj- rmbrS2,«HlMQWbyNofI..n. n-AR"B^v<^^.>^ Wli^J'tl.'^ifSS oeror Marcui Aureliu. wm l«onv " K S ftom the Meditecnm«I^ li^TsEbySofToukiMe. Elon.a America, oo the ooaw of ChiU. Wlo» '\'ffll;rM,.tar«n"C^' iiur rbruDtly out of the Indian Ocean, '.SitXrand ^^ngngiy *;-j;;» of vegetation. It i. about » leaguea E of the Andaman^ . ^ NARDO, an epiKopat »wn »\.JJ* nte.. in Terra d'Otranto. In thi. little fi^,'3.^.re mo inij*"""- •• » 20 milMNW of Otranto. E Ion. 18 '^^jRENVA^townofTurkejJn Dalmatia, witedon agulf of the Mnw JSi^,4»mile.NEofRagu«. ilon. and 40 NE of Ronie. «„„;,« NAROVA, a river ^ ** »»^" erouite wluch is«ie. «V«m Ok laKe PripS,a«l watering SMja, flow, jn- t™tEe gulf of Fintera, ei^ nuk. b» "'-NAR^B"AGAN8ETBAV,.l.yof th« Wn ;«d Statti, wtaoh coniaim # ■ fw awggM ' i;« ! W ' - ' XMU ' fT ?nr''ff» ' iff*'^' NAT { 2«« ] NAX H)mri« Ukmd, CunoimiMil. Pru«to>ci>, ■lid Mni'ml imallcr UlumU. NARUOW9, IHK. n «rnit th»t ii- iMiniin Umn uiuiiJ ffO"' Swtfii bland, £ii- penimiilii of HiiKlo«»iuii, ni the territory of BloUKOr. .too iniki SE of Bornbii). B tm. 16 If-, .4 Int. IJ 30. WAKVA,»»tronRlownofthr Hui- tiaii mioire, in liigria, or the Rovi-rn- iwn tVimoiu ft>r the deciiive victu- r* gaiiH.'d by the army of the pari* mi'iit over thai of Charle* I, in IMS. It i* 13 mill'! N of Northampton. NASHVILLE, a town of North A- meriea, in the nate of Tenne»»rt, and capital of Davidwn county, ii aituat- de on the S hank of Cumhirlaud rin-r, ■bout 190 mikt weitwanl of Knoxvilk, and 751 tVom Wathlngion. N lat. 3^ W ASSAU, a county of Germany, ni the cirik- of Upper Rhine ; boundeil on the N by We«tplialia, on thi- E by thi county of Solmei, on ila' S by tju) territory of Mental, and on i\m "vW (he eketoralB of I'revet. It M wrjr totile, and contaiiu miiiei of iroil, cop- per and lead. NASSAU, a town of Germany, at- ntal of a county of the tame nnm«?. It ii U milet SE of Cublentz. E loik 7 48, N Int. 50 18. .. „„ N A8SAW. a po»t townJnp of Hcnv lelacr eoiUtty, New Vork, 20 mill'* SE of Ttof, U ftora Albany, and 305 E of N IVoni Wwhingtun. Popti.ition inisio.asoi. NASSUCK, a town of Hnidoostan ProDcr, in the uiovince of Oiizeial, 1S8 miln W *f Amrunnnbad, and 95 8 8W of Surat. E len. 13 49. N lat. 19 30. NA8TADT, a town of Germany, in the circle of Upper Rhine, 18 milea SE of Cobtentz, and M NW of Meuti. E km. 7 3A, N lat. 49 51. N ATA, a Maport of South America, in the Bovenimeiit ol" Panama, leaM on the Say of Parita, 70 milea. SW ol Panama. W km. 81 15, N bt. 8 lO. NATCHEZ, a post town and port of entry, and capiul of Adama eoumy, Miiriiriptti Mptitory, litoatMlMi tbeE lidc of the river Miniuippi, nnil-'' "wl iieaily »00 ftft alwvf llir si'ilttci' ol the river. It ii about 300 iiidi nUm New Ork«H, and conlaim about ixm inhabitnnU. N lut. 31 33, E Ion. n NATOLI A, a country formerly rail- ed Asia Minor. It ii the moit wi«i. ni Dart of Turkey In Ajia,exlendiiili[f™m the Eunliratei a» fur m tlie Artlii|Hl:i- BO, the itrait of Galliimli, the >e« „f Mirmora, and th.- «rait otUmmM- nopte. It ii houwU d on tlie N by ilw Hllck Sea, and on the S by Uie Mali- terranean. . , ___ , NATTAM, a town and fortrew iif the p. ninwla of Himloostan, ni th country of Madura, 18 mile« N of Ma- dura. E Ion. 78 18, N lut. 10 10. N AVAKINO, a rtrong and populotii town of the Morea, iiatwl on a hill, near the loa, eight iiiile« N Eof Mmlim, aiai 17 NW of Curoit. E Ion. 31 40, N lot. 37 S. , , „ NAVAHRB, a kingdom of Europe, lying between France and Spain, and di»i3«d into Upper ami I«wrr. IV I'nperhelonn to Spain, aiidii7ini< the territory of Baiqiiet, and depati- ment of the Lower PyreiK'ei. NAVARREIN8. a lown of France in the department of the Lower I')- reneei, leated on the GovtMl'OWmn, 26mile«8EofBayomie. W Ion. 45, N lilt. 43 19. . . „. . NAVIGATORS' ISLANDS, a dul- ler of island* in the S Pacific Ocean. Tliey are iiirrounded by a coral reel, but bnau niiiy land with great lafetv. VV km. 169 0, S lat. 14 19. Sec MA- N AUEN, a town of I pper Saxnny, in tlie MkWkMarehe of Brandenburg. E Ion. U52,N lat. 58 37. ^ NAUENHOF. a town of Upper Sa«- ony. in tlw circle of Lei|i^, 8 niilci Eoft'eipric. NAUMBERG, a tovm of Germany, in the ekxtorateof MentE, utuated on t** E 1(M9. rth A- i, uikI xville, 111.3ft. ny, ill uihIciI Kby hy Iho Why I very ^cu|>■ ny, ca- iininr. E loii. 'Hcni- lit SK 3. N lat. «1 12. NAXKOW, a town of Denmark, in the isle of Lalaiid, >«»«wy of AMea, or the W coast of Anpila. E km. 10 40, N lai. 15 54. __. , MEGROI^ND, or NipHlTlA, • country of Africa, tlirough whKh the river iJlger is sup|w««l to run. It ha« the Ktral desert of Zitaan on the N, and stietebes flir Wtif 8, hut them- kind MTto are very IhlV- wwn. The EuXMaran have mat^ M^ttWmenu «o the eamit, when- they Barter Euro- pean good! for slaves, goU-duit, and elephant's leeth. . , _ iJe«1ROPONT. an island in Tur- U7 m Europe, the largest in the Ar- chipeh«o. rtwasanoienaycaHMEu- bcM, and U near the N co«t«f Liva- dia7 separated from it by «•>««»'« »' Negropont, over which is a bridge. It is W miles in kngtb,aod «5 in breadth i thtiidi in some plBeea much narrower. NEGROPON'r, a strong eity, capi- tal rf an istond of the same name. It "^AOH, LOUGH, a lake rf Iri^ hod. aitualo in the coiinllet ol Armagh, Down, Antrim, Ixindonder- irSrTyrme. It U »0 miles tong andlSbrowL , „, NEATH, a eorporate town in Gla- morganshire, situated on tJie Neaio, yrifff??^^'**'''"^^ hi';^h;rt.;ir,-Sh-iihi.^mon =«ito^^»*«,ei«..rf."g «jijSr.'^t;i?t2?r-t'^, "nECKAR, a river rf Germanyi which rises in the B>»ek 'oreit, cto«m die duchy rf Wirtemburg. and We mduinate of the Rhine, and falk into heRbine at Manheim. , NECKARS-GEMUND, a town rf Germany, in the paadnate rf *• Rhine, seated on the Neekar. E "on. ««*.Nlat.4»»«. . ru^ NECKAHS-ULM, a town rf Gei> many, in the circle rf F'««»^ V'ut edoit the Neckaf. B km. B 5, N lat 49 S3. MEDROMA, a city rf Algiert, «■ Birkabie for its roagnioeent rtuns. w fc)n.0 3l,NlM.3(«t. ,.^i„ NEeShAH, ■ «K»npf England to SuBolk, 73 roito MB of London. E NBERWINDEN. • r«l«C • -_. . ■_ NE(K Atl TKO, ■ lort of Turk*} "> . Kumpe. tmni in Ihv nitiMh- uf ihc ■tnit »• ConWMHlwuik, IS iml" IVum that city. K km. ttf 4, N hi. 41 10. NRfrfB, ST. ■ town In HuMing- ikmJiiix. tmiiil on thr Otm, o>w whidi in a Biw rtonr bridgi, » in*"* NN W of lundoii. W kin.0 SO, M lot. NEPI, an ancimt town of Italy, in the patriroony ol St. IVtrr, witnl wi tka TriRlia. M milr» 8 of Kami'. K loll, n K. N Lit. 42 14. WKHAi'. a town of Franc*, in tl*: daMrtiiinil of Lot and Oanmne. It ii riliaMnl on the nnr Bai«-, 3»0 niiKt 8 b» W of Pari*. E km. 13, N lat. NERBUDDA, • river of India, wWch imi" from a lake on th» looih- .m eooAnra of tlw pruvinee of Allaha- b«l,fomMth« boundary bnwcm Hin- dooMan Prop«r and the Oman, and flilh into the gulf of Cambay. Ixluw NEHICI A, a luhdlviiion of •wedon Pniper, boundi d on the N by Wtttroa- ■ta, on th« E by Sundormarta, on the SlwK- vidrdinio 17 (itoviiicei i «r»»nortliof brm the rtuiililir of the I'liJiitl Pn> • m. Ih.- "ihir itn n-ii«ain*d n«- the dviiiinioii of Spain, b"" it ou illpnialiil by it*' tom> "i" 7 di'ir. E Ion. and 40 and J4 *«■((. N Ui. Tht') are hoiimltd on the W anil Nhy tla' Ciermaii tHtan, ou thr E by ('.it- many, and on the H by rraiice. Ihc prineini riwr. are tli«' 8ch« Hi. khlnerMar«-, Mowlte, andl-m m»l there art' man) linn navigable eanali which »r<' of great advantage to tte cnrnmrrre of ihi' country, nie »lr " IMiiiieraie, awl the Hiil e»trvni«ly In- lib: in corn awl paiture. NKTCHKAU. a town of Germany, in the eirele ot I'ppeT Sasiony, m the territory of 8 Voiflhiiid, teauti on ihu Oolwh, IS mile. 8W of Swkkmi. NEl'TUNU, a town of Itaiv, in UmMirna di Moms. It it J?ii« tn'"!/ peMM,tklMi||k«eatnl in a Arrtili wil, M the n«iM»Srthii Uirachia, atal the inhabitania, aru ahMMt all hunlen. It iiMniik^aflUinHs Ek>n.n», N lal. 43 3a. . ^, ^ ■ NEVA, a river of RuMia, which i» HI. > IVmn the lake Ladoga, and fliiil inio the gulf of Finland, hi lew Petert. "nKI'BUHG, the duehy of, in Oei^ many, ami circh- of Bavaria, dirtdrd into two part», E and W. 'I-he W ii about JO mikt haiK, and I broad, the K ii about 17 mika long, and the imm bniad. The capital U of the Mm* NKUBURO, a town of Buabia, ni the Briwiw, iuln.7 3»,Nlat.47 47^ NEUBUHO, a town of OiiiimTi 'n Lower Auttria, vrith a Aauui p» naitiTy, Katrd on the Danube, nve milet IVooi Vienna. B Iwi. W >o,N lat. 4« 13. . __ NBUBVRO, a itrong town •»'»'"■ nnrk, on the taiu-m coa* ofthe Hit ofFanen, witbaninuut harbour, ». miki 8W of Ct^ahagen. NEURCRO, a town of Gennany, in the duchy of WirMnburc, «•*• nnly Nt 30O J NEU EV Kun- Ion. II Ih- • In iln- 1) in the Vum 1 to. ling- ovvr Mn Iht r, in 1 on K ith« , It nlkt Ibt. ndia, Mltll- laln- ilin- ant kIuw cdcii Itnia- nihe >jrW Odin, I here iNn- four imeni same »Ueh I tht lidou Puis. keln i.»nd, tradtli, lidlb I into « the OWN. pe,«t- cirntly cill. J tlw (i«rnv;ii llrmcli of tfce home of A.irtrin. The, Ntlh.T luMh in IP w-ral. nn MO milM l«iM?, •nd W> bniuil . l\i»K twtw'fn » «nit 7 4k. E Ion. mill *" "wi I* *K. N Ut- Tht) nrr boiitKltri on ihr W aiiit Nby tin- (iiTrnwii t>o»n, i«i ihr E ny OiJ- many, and on the » hy rranw. Ite principal river, am tin- ScheHl, khiw, Maew, Mobile, and l-W. «i»l there are ntaay *w navliiaWe eanah which are nf Rmit advantaw to llie emnmerce of the cinintry. 1 w air li irnilirrair, ami ihr loil titrtmely li'r tile in corn nnil (initure, NKTCHKAU. ii town of Germany, in the eiiTle of Upper Saxony, in the B-rrilory of S V«iplaiid,ieauii onthe OolMh, U niih^ 8W of Swickoo. NEI'TUNO, a town of Hah, in CamMnMi di Honak It ii hnt thinW pe<»M,lllR• about iO miki hmK, and 8 bnwi, lh« K b about IT mila lone, aiid the ama bmad. The capital b of the niM name. , _ . . ■ NBUBURO, a town of Suabia, in tV Briigair, tuMJtct to the hwue of AuMria. It bleated near the Wiine, II mile* N of Barta, and 1» 8 qT Bn- ■ach. F.hin. 7 3»,Nlat.47 4T. NKUBUHO, a town of OfnaaMy, 'n Uwer Auttria, with ■ »dow "»• naitery, leated on the Danube, Hw mne* fVotn Vienna. B Ion. 1« »0,N Ut.4«l3. _ ..^n-,. NBVBVRO, a itrong «»*»•'•••£ mark, on tlie eaiteni eoaj of the M* oTFunni, witbaflunoitt harbour, »J. mUci 8W of Copenhacen. NBUBURO, a town of Germany, in ihi! dttcby of Wtrwabur(, m»m t Wl 1 NIC •n itia Butt, U mikv W of Siufnid. K bo. ( .14, N ht. 4) n. NEUBURi), • town of ncrmanY, III thi' circle of Bavaria, und taptfal or • duch) nf ih<' uinie naine. It !■ M miir) NK of Aii(ibur)r, and 40 HW of Rwdmi. e Ion. ll lo N lat. 40 4J, NKIICII A IKI,, a territory of Rwi» irrUiid, whi.li with that of ValkiicSn, fbrmi uw prioeiimlity, hrtween the lalic of Nvuchaiel and ih^ bordera of rniicr ) exindinn .Kt inlkt fVoiu N ID it, and III in iti pniteM breadth. NBUt HATKI., a town eC Swiaiei^ bad, capital of k principality of the ■imr name, ll conniiii not inori' ihui 3000 Miult, and ia tiiuair nnly iinaiilain hi-twrm the lake iif^eii- rbXil aial the Jura, and |mrtly on ihr ilnlivily of that raoiinuin. It u u riiilii NR of LaUMiiiie, and U W of Brni. E Ion. 7 0, N lat. 47 I, NRUCHA IRL, or YVEHDUN, a hke oi' awinerlaial, which lakn iu Mini' front a town of (he laiiii anie, nntchec about 20 niik-i in k^ilM in a dimiion from SW to NB, at which nircmity it hai » cwnraantcMhin with lit lake ol Bleiine by a WMikw ouih^ NEVKHN, a rlltaae bi Knibrohe- ilurr, near a rirer of the «m« name, une mile NE of Newport. ■N£VKHS, a cimiiderabic epbcopal (own of France, In thedrnarnnent of Kievre, leated on the Loire, over wbiab a I haiabome bridge. It n 14< niilet SEor Tarii. E km. 3 14. N faM. 46 W. ; lieUFCHATEL.a town of France. in the department of Lower 8eine, met ibr excellent chceie, eomimidi. MHly Mated on the river Arqnea, M ' Jilei SK of Dieppe, m$ 7* NW of Pmi. E kin. I M, ij kS. 40 46, , .KF.UKCHATEAU, atawnofAlM- ttwi LuMnbUTK, tr miln WNW of liMomburK, Elii. 5 30, N tet. 4» 43. NEUFtJHATKAU, a eommervuil wn of France, in the department of I la Voage* aeated un the river Mou- am, S4 miles S\V of Naiici, and 140 E I by S of Faria. E ki.i. 4 47, N lat. 1(3**, NEUHAUS, a itranc town of Bohe- i»i«.ui the chrch! of Hecbi . — ,. .~Jiin, with a I lanlp. E kill. 15 30, N hit. 40 1. NEUHAUS, a town of Germany, in J ite cireh; of Lower Saxony, and duchy I oT Bremen, situated on Ihe river Osti-, ll/mihtNNWoriilale. £lon.as7; I ^ lit. «j n. NF.l'HAltSW., a itmnf town o C Upper Hiingary, watrd in a marahy lain, on the river Nrytracht, I* niiha W of I'limoni, awl 4o sK uf Pr«»' bun. K km. I* 10, N lat. 41 I. Nt;VIN, or NBWIN, a town in Car. narvniuhin.'. It u « ated on the Iriab Sea, M mlN'S H by \V of Carnarvon, and «4« WNW ul London. W km. 4 M, N bl. n »*• NF.VIiLone of the Lreward Carih' bcc Wmh, ill Ihe Wert Indiii, iliviili-d from the E end of 9i. Chri,toi>hrn l>» a narrow channel. It ii a •mall iibiNl, hill my tVuitftil, and lubjret to ilie Bnvliah. rharktion i, th<' capital. NBUMAHK, aioanof IraiKjIv*. nia, on ihe riier .Mrnacli, 5« milo N or Clauieoburg. £ Ion. 13 34, N bt. 47 10. NKUMAX, a town of Gi-rmany, in theeirl'' of Bavarn, .V) mile* N.MW oTHatltbun. K hiu U M, N lal. 49 l». NKU8,a river of North Carolina, which eiiten FumVco Sound, below Newbem, where ii U a mile and a half broad. NBU8ALTZ, a town of Sileria, In the i;i>ineipidity of Uhigao, IX luiba NRUSIdLe, a town of Hungarv, 34 roilea SW of Pmbiirg, liiualcd on a lake ul the lanie nuiai!. NBUSOL, a town of Upper Hunga- ry, noted fbr th<' greaieat uopprr luinw in all Huneary. II b leatcd on the Oran, 10 nrika N ol Cremoitz, and 40 NE of LeepoMnaili, E km. 10 as, N lat. 40 9. NEUSTAOT, a town of Lower Sax- ony. In the daahy of Hukieiii, aeated on the BaMc, tt miki NNE of Lubec E kin. 11 0, N lai. «4 lO. NEU8 1'ADT, a town of Lower Sav oov, in the duchy of Meekhwhurg, M mik-a S uf Scfawvriii, £ km. II to, S bt. i.t U. N EUST ADT, a town of Lower Sax- ony, in the duahy of Bnniawick-Lunen- Kaaaa^ aaiaafta m. a<^w^w«^ aa-aI^ am :i H* bunt with a atraag cutk, u milei N ' at Hanover. E km, 44, N- bu t» 34. ' w; NEUSTADT, an cntiaopal town of Lower Austria, 30 mnet H of Vienna. E Inn. IS », N iat. 47 44. NEUaiAD r, a town of Franeonn, in the khhcprie of Wurtaburgb, irat- ol on the Sale, u roiks NE of Sehweinfiirt. E ton. 10 U, ^ iat, JO 24. ^*? NEW I m J NBW ► JSktNlwWulU«l.«. El«-»». theUpprrl (inalUy of > oVnaTaooi MKWBinCilN. » flo'•»»• un ihe N •* ^'Tf 'fir's* fiW ^' ■"»"* Milt riv> r, IH ""'f-J , |i„ie K of N 17 Iron. l-'rbMi..*. « • "^'^^v «: rijon,34 •"■'^ •IS^orwi'>'»'r eW city o» fViw^r. ,"«'■! J2r«»l^ mitetMMWofCohloil*. It loo. 7 n, S3 E of M from ."•• ""^ lllThSn So NF. of WiJiington. E !»• "«» WMbii^ton. PopuUtlon w«1y "^ iiiiwUtanti ta "W- • •> ** ": _ii_ M !irw«i]Wirt.M8"f Altany, w " flm ■ Bonon, »«i "1 K«. - •"^WBERN, • port town nwl e«P»- IftSZ. .„-^o?'i^'u5i''rir;"«.H "^t WBRHHY, • port v«»«(P "f ' S«k »bo«t i inilrtOrom Bu* riWj ^"oTI:.ir."w*£L?Srit.' *'NEWBUR^VORT^«2;»rfiJf U» mouth of M^^£i,aiffi. of K^u,nterto«l, « »» m^j^K rf MW Wrt ION,* lowiijhiP <""«'«• iJ!^ eounw, Wiw n.in.i»Viiir. *► 5S«. .Tiiii' of '' M4 iipwanli of KM hmwi. Oitiant 1» niim NKof Ugiioii, and tni ol Wadiinfton. K Ion. fram tbi lama, 6 9 14, N Uu 42 49. ■!• NKWBVRY, a pott (own, thceapV ul of Orangi' muiity, Vi'rniimt ; ttlu- »(mI on Ibr W jUh of Conw itieul hn'r to niilra N urlliirtiiiuulh cull*|i;(', ■ud SM IVum WaditiiK'Ni, cuntaint mu inhnbiiKUK. NKWt'ASII.F. UNURHLINE, a InnHigh in StafTurdihlii-, fiiiniiui lor uun fluiH^wnn' beiiiR inMir near it Ihannt an)- plwi- in Kiiirland. I( ii mini oil a rimlri. It mile* N by W at Maffiml, ami 14V NNW ui' Loudon, W kHi. > a, N lal.     ,t mult' luilh. I tiitlina nttN, few papar inllli, and oe aallU Air (rliallui Rnda, all of wMab an lurnfd by water. It mntaim alw Iron and Kiinpowdrr nunuAtetum, thr lattrr aiv viry rxk-iuive and am within I miln of Wilmininon. Tha «.unly U 47 iniln |QM| and 30 broad. NRWCAfk XE, a pfm on thi- riv In in37. it haa ung hai-n on thu d-i'lii*- ; tlx' Imndn^ containiHg at lait nniiit but ^4)8 in. habhaqij It li' jiinciion of Ne- •hWMKb rivvk, with Slii'iianKu rivrr, 17 roilri S of M'To-r, ^^ N of Uryrr, 4J NW of rituhurg, nnd 106 fVoiu I VKia Trail auw vm- -,^ .» .. « nil* hi aomidntd Wa^hinglun. I'opuUtiun alwul I JO. fo pwta, of which NEWENHAiil, CAI'K, a rocky (HMibtad,ontheOui4aaiipnU(ion in 1310, 1379. NEWroONO|.AND, a lairca iiland on the B coMi of N Amerla>,bei een «7awlnai pine. SU iohnVi ii the urincipal arttlement. NEWHAVRN, a town of Suaaei, at tha raoiith of the fiycr Owe. It t> J NEW [ S9-1 1 NEW rS milM S of Umdon. E Ion. », N "IwEV/dAHDKN.a pott town**!; •• Chciter count; Pennnlviinia, »»*"»"• fhin. WoAington. I%piitotio» 1038, — NEV/ ' HEW USB OH, k post tawnsbin of Otwco eounty New *prk, jttuMeaon BMmrnutci«ik,7Ainil« W of Alta- ny,uid!4aftHnWadi• NEwToLOCcfeSTEH, a^t tm.^; ddp in Cumberland ^Wi^Wn^SO ndin N by W of Portland, «»>«« J" E of WMiilngton. Poputauon 1M8. NEWHARTFORD, a put town- 1» mi!e» NE of XitdiOeld, M W ta N of Hart«i«d ciw.and S«0 NE ofWaih. vmt viUage of AVhitettown, OneWa NEW LONDON, a Swuity, New Vork, niuated on the &► dpbqmda creek, lOO mite wjward of Anwi.y.andSDO northerly of WaAing- ton. It contains a Presbyterian ehurcli and about ro dwelhng*. NEWHAMrXON, a post townibip in Staftord county, New Hamnihitf,, situated near tV NW comer of Wiui- niskoke lake, ISO miles from Washing- ton. Pouplaiion. 1393. NEWMAMPTON, a post town m Hunterdon counW, Nf* '•'"»S'»„S mites N bv W of tlemliwton, 40 NW rf Brimswick, end SW^E of WMh- "SEWHAVEN, a flourisMng post town and capital of New lUven coun- Srcwmccticut. dellAtfuUy .situated m' (he bead of a imfll bay in,i«»W Iriand Sound. The pubUc buSHinjs mTYale Colleee imUtulrf in ITOOi thtee ConBregational churches, «ne E- SS^OhST^ne Methodist meetinr tous^J^ i taodiome sURfJMUsB, gtc. Xtieooouneroe of this town is con^ deraUc PmnUationin 18l0,M«r. It hSlriks fKm New Umdon, TOJilom New York, 158 ftom Boston, and 3M loD. flwn Washington 4 « S3. HEW HOI.l5SD. a post tiron in bneaster county, Kmuylvania, U niiles WE of the bofougjt <« J'»'3»^' TO W^^Nof PMJadaphta. "^ »30 **NEWnw5;H,_a port town. In _ , _ township of Chester eounty, Pennsylvania, ^itiwt- ed between Litlle Britain and Notiim- ham. In 1810 it eonuined 1018 inhs- tntuitf* NEW MARYBOROUGH, a town- ship of Berkiliire, Masn-chusctts, con- taining 1»3» inhabitants m 1810. K is rituSted r .oiles E oi SheffleW, «wl ioins the («ite of Cenncetleut in toe s. NEWMARKET, a town Of Englaod, partly in Cambridgeshire, md i*rt!y bi SuOblk, 00 milea N by E of Urn- don. E km. M.Mat. 5a 90. NEW MARKET, a post town m RocMnKham county. New Hampshirr, 8 niiles N by E of Ewter, 15 W»f Portsmouth, and 5n ftom WasUnf ton, widi 1061 inhabitants. NEW MARKET, a post town m Frederick codnty.MarylMidjnuiemita ewtward of FredericktOwn, and » fnim Waihinglan. HEW MARKET, a poj« tosra in Ohenandodi oounty, Virgirf«f. "»"»'S on the E skle of Robtnaon nver, 138 miles Wins of WashhiKtan. ^^ NEW MARKET, a nlJage in Dor ch( ;UT county, Maryland, lying on the E side of Nantieoke river, unenikt above Vienna on the »»nie •tr«ni. Here is a post office, 103 miKt fna NEWMILLS, ■ thriving villige, with a post offloe, in Buriingloa tMO- tr. New Jersey, aboflt live miles E «r HiUsborourii wimtr.New Hamjrfdre, rixnit 55 iShis NW of Boston, and 475 ftom WathingtoB. Population 1395. tr. New Jersey, anoiK nve miiei •» >- MounthoUy, and 168 flpom -, v aAingtoo. NEW MILFORD, a post town to LitehAcid county, ComKCticut, » miles N of Oanbury, and 18 »W oi [ 8W 1 NEW 5, N uhipte Umilct 11038. ishipin ntuated 4»«r.4« NWof l»l,SS3 wttowa- aiM!,30 idao«N n IMS. It town- urcticut, Wlw N ofWaih- NBW USB OH, k post tiwndiin of Otwgo county New *ork, jiluMrf on Buturnotci«ik,70mil« W of Alta- iiy,ODd!4Afi>mWadi-^y of wood. It extendi up- - .in.1 of a mile ahnfg the river, and in the centre itandi the town-houte and MthcdraL It eontaincd a convent, i theatrvi, and 34J52 inhabitanti in 1910, of whom, 10,8X4 wne bbeki. An embankment extendi aking the river, directly in front of the town, called the Levee. It commences at fort Plae- •{ueniine, 43 miles below the city, and Mtrnds to the Ibberrille, 115 milet above. Thii town was attempted to be taken possession of by the British fortes in December 1814. On the 33d of that month, the van of tlieir army wu landed within eight miln of the dty i who were immraiately attadted lqr« part of die American ibrcet un- der Oka. Jackson, and compelled to itdre; a tecond rnempt r.as made on the 38lh, and met a tfaniUi- Tait: both •nsiet now entrenched, but so near were they to each other, that an al- most continual tkirmiihing wai kept up ontil the 8th of January, when the oiemy determined on a giind attault. Their army, consbthig of lO/MO dntoi tniopt, advaBeaThr dawn of day agalnrttlw Amerieati Hneas hot the eontcM was Oort and dedrive, «Bd- ingin the complete diiecmflture of the Britiih army, with the kits of their commander in ehief killed, two major gcaenb wonnded, one of tliem mortal- ly, and rtiout 3000 men killed, wonnd- n and srisoaers. New Orleans it 1331 milet SW of Wathington. W ton. ftom the ome 14 13, N bt. 30 4. NEW PALTZ, a port towndiip of Vbter eoonty. New lork, tituateo on the W side of the Hndton, SO milet Sof Alban),84 NofNToric eity,and 31F E of N fVom Waddngton. Fopu- I«ion4000. NEWPORT, a borough fai the file pf Wight. It it teated almost in the 4»kldle of the island, on the river Cowei, which it navigable lor small vettdi, IT milet 8 by E of Southamp- ton, and «1 SW of London. W ton. 1 15, N lat. 50 40. NEWPORT, a town of England, in Staropdiire, 140 milet NW of Lon- don. W lOB. 3 18, N bt. 51 45. NEWPORT, a seaport town of Enctand, in Monmouthshire. It it seand on the river U«k,ov«r which is a handsome bridge, 153 miles W by N of London. W ton. 34, N la(. 51 36. NEWPORT, a cosporate town of England, in Pembrokeshire, tiiitcd at the fbot of a hill, at the bottom of a bay of the same name, 18 miles NE of St. David's, and 335 WNW of London. W ton. 4 50, N bt. 53 6. NEWPORT, a horougfa of Enfr land, in Cornwall, three miles N of Launceston, and 214 W by 8 of Lon- don. W ton. 4 36, N lat. 50 43. NEWPORT, a pott town and sea- port, situated on a line bay in the SE part Of die island of Rhode Island. It Ket N and S upon a gradual accll- viiy. The public buildingi arc four baptirt churchct, two cungregation- aliitt, one epiteopaltan, one fHendi, one Morarian, and one Jews' sjna- gwue. Population 0739. Distance NE nnm Washington 430 mikt. ton. W fhmi GKcnwidi 71 33, bt. N 41 39, ton. BfVom Waihingtmi 5 39, NEWPORT, a port township of ■, NOW V ■ r York, situated Herkimer county, New York, situatea on W Canada week, which potset throoali it. Ptaiubtioii in 1810, 1605. It isW milet N of Herkimer. 95 NW of Albany, and 430 B ofN from V/asb- NEWPORT, a port town, and ca- pital of Campoell eounty, Kentucky, thuawd en Iba Ohm, at die junction of Licking river, fl3 milet W at Watfaiiwwn, and immetUalefy oppo- rite to Cineiraiati, in the ttate of Ofio. Fmiidadon 360. N bt. 39 7, W ton. 84 U. NEWPORT, a townrinp of Chethire county. New Hampthiic, eootaining 1437 inhaWtanut in IStO. It it a pott own 530 milet NE of WatUngten. NEWPORT, a pott town in Hew Castte eounty, Detoware,_diree mitoa SW of Wiuaaattaii, and about on 1 NEW [ 39e 1 NEW nme dlttaaw NW of N'cw CMtle. It hat about 300 inhaUtanti, lud ii lot mik* rrom Wathincton. NEWPORT-PAGNEL, a town in BiKkinchamiiire. It hat a manufae- tun of DooHaee, aiid it waiol OD the Oiitr, 14 milei ENE of Baddngban and 51 NNW of London. Wlan.043, N lat. n 4. NEW niVER, for mpplyinc Loo- don with waUT. Thii river mm iu riw at AmwelL near Ware, in Herti* and wsi fiimwd by the (treat Sir Mich Middirtan, wlio wu obliged, in onfer to avoid die cminenoet md ralliet in be way, to make it run a eoune of •bout SO milet, and to carry it over two valliet, in long wooden trough! lined with lend. NEW ROCHELLE, a poM town- •hip in Wotcbeiter county, N. York, iiluated on Long bhuid Sound, 10 nUlet E of New York citv, and 340 Oom Waibingtoo. Population about 1000. It contain* an epiioopal church, a metbadist meeting hmiie, and ■> aca- demy. NEWRY, • horoui^ of IreJand, in the coonty of Down, tituateon the tide oTa iteep hill, at the fSot of which ii Ne«ry>water, naring over it two ttone bridgei. It it the iargett town in the couitty. It i> 40 mile* N oi Dublin. W Ion. A SO, N lat. M If. NEWRY-WATER, • river afire- land, wMeh iniaraln the countiet of Armagh and Down, and watering Newry. enten Carlingfbnl Bay. NEWSHAM, a viltauie in Duriiun, (itualeoathe T< DwUngton. NEWSH reel, five milet I'rum ,.. SHARON, a rat lowmhip in KennAeek coanty, Maine, litumid on the N tide of Sandy river, 34 milet N of Augutok and «W NEof Waab- ington. Populatian 1000. NEWTON, a homugb in Lanc» ibire. Bye milet N of Warringtoivand 100 NW of Lo-'4oii. W ku. a 45 N IftU 53 18. NEWTON, a borouch in the Isle of Wight, 14 roiln S of Southampton, anfej SW of LoodoD. W km. 1 10, Nlat.n43. NEWTONSTEWART, a town in Wigtonthire, lituated on the navitnble river Cree, St niiies B Iqr N of Pori- Fatriek. NEWTON, a town of England, in Montgonerynire, Mated oa the Sb- vem, teren SW of MontfomerT, and ISO WNW of London. Wk».3U,N laLflll. NEWTOWN, a town in Fairfield cmuiiy, Coonectieut, 8 milei NK of Danbwy, and 35 NW of New Haven: the towiiihip eaataim about 300o in- habitant!. It it a pMt totratbip 30S miki NR of Wadnngton. NEWTOWN, a town in Sunn county, New Jeney, 39 mileaNEof EaMon in Fenraylvania. It it a pott town 130 mila Iran Waridngton. P> palation aotS. NEWTOWN, a pott townhip of Buekt county, Penniylvania, contain- ing, a pmbyterian church, • court hou!e, jail, an academy, and TOO iiHi» bitmtt. It it n milei N of Philadd- ^ia, and 107 liora Waridngton. NEWTON.BUSHEL,a town of Eng- hud, in Devonihire, mini on the Tcign, U milet S by W of Exeter, and 188 WSW of Lontai. W km. 3 38, N lat. 50 38. NEWTONSTEWART, a town in Wigtomhire, tituated on the naviga- bh: river Ccee, M uilea E by N of Por^Patrick. NEWTON, a THIate of Bnghmd, in Renft«w!bure, to dw S of PaiCey. It it noted lor leveraS hrge prinvAeUt. NEWTOWN LIMAVADY, a Jw rough of Irehud, in the county of Londonderry, Kated near the E coa« of Loogb Foyle, 15 mlk* ENE of LondnnkfTv. NEW WINDSOR, a jMMt tawnkiv iu Oraiige county. New York, tituatnl on the W ihle of Hudno'i liver. U milet N of New York dty, 100 Sof Albany, and MTEoTNilroro Wa* iittton. PoMilatkm in ? 810, S331. NEW>YEAR'S4IARROUB. a put of jltaten Land, in South America. W Ion. 64 11, S lat. 54 4S. NEWiYEAR*S.I8L ANDS, tmatt ir landi of south Anieiica,an the N nd* of Staten Land, Great numben of c* Horn, lealt. he. mart to th«w ulaadi, NEYLAND, « town of England, in ShflbU, teated oo We b;'.ur, 1« ndki SW of Ipiwioh, and ST MEof Londuv E km. l7. N lat. a 1. NEW VOIUC, one of the U. Stata of America, litoatcd between N to. S«4f,and the panlld of 45, and be- tween W km. 7318 47, art T» 40 47. Oivatett length from N to 8 304 mita i gnwctt brcaihh from E to W 31&. II M iliep Mut by I lylva New New jfoat nnn urio, Krie, count lowni bcioii ion,t becoo gf th dat < and 11 ptrti Kit I Gene &e. I eoaia Owid Senec netl riotti difleai Itnnf |arti ludp tl»>« repay lour. priuci fdand tHl!> fallal m* bland Mate nerat aKca J" Ike « aatei lattan HudM il e« vUeh poitii every ihelM [ 296 ] NEW It IM in I'm- the bam )«, 'jaa- I iu nler !• in KOf o»er UglM >wiv ork, , J9 %4, pahtion SMS. NEWTOWN, a po« townhip of Bueka county, Pemuylvania, contain- ing, a preibyleiian church, a court bouae, jail, an academy, and 790 ini» bitanta. It ia SI 'milea N of Philadel- phia, and 187 I'rora WaaUngton. NEWTON-BUSHEL,a town of Ei«- laud, in Devonahire, aeated on the Teign, U nulea 8 hy W of Exetf r, and US WSW of Lonhm. W Ion. 3 38,Niat.M3}. NEWTONSTEWART, a town in Wigtonabiie, aiuialed on the nanga- Ue river Cree, M niilea E by N of FarMteriek. . . . NEWTON, a vttlace of Bngtand, m Renftewthiie, todie S of MCey. It it noted tor aCvenS lame prinvnelda. NEWTOWN UMAVAOY. aj» rough of Irefamd, in the county «• Grrateat length fiom N to 8 304 mita i grcatett bread* from |! to W 31&. NfiW m J wm>^- U ii bounded N by Lower Canada, or Uie parallel of 45 deg. ; E by Vcrinum, Mtnacbuaetia, and Conm-cticut ; SE by Long laland Sound ; S b^ Penn- sylvania ; SW by Delaware river, and New Jeraey; Wby Fi-iin>ylvaniii, and New Jerac) ; NW and W liy the Britiali poaaeaaiona. the dividing line being the cannel of tne Si. Lawn'iirt . lake On- tario, Nunira river, and uart of lake Krie. Thia atate ia divided into *i coantiea, and these aubdividrtl into 492 Mwnabipa. The face of the country below tlw Muhawk, and E of the Hud- am, ia billy and mounuinaua. It alao beeomet inountainoua, in tlie NE part of the state, forming the higli landa that divide the watera of the Hudton, and the St. lAwnmoe. The weaitm |iaita are more leveL Iu principal ri- vera aie the Hndton, Mohawk, Oawcgo, Oenetaee, Btack river, and Saranael^ be. the Susauehana, Delaware, and Anrghany, alao riae in tUa state. It ooniainaa number of lakea, of which Oneidai Skeneatelea, Owaaeo. Cayuga, Seneca, CaMuadaiginuand Chatauqva, aie the principal The elimau ia «k-, rioua and tuMeet to comiderable mo- diSeationa, ariaing ftom the hiUy, iBMUitainous, or level state of the dif- A«nt districts. Acricultunt ia many ■arts of New Yoifc, it in ■ ikmriahing and progreaaive state of improvement, the great fixtilib' of the lands richly repaying the huabandman fbr hia ta- lour. It haa aeveral fine islands, the principal of which are Nassau,arLonB bland, Manhattan, or York Island, aadSlaten lalaud on the tea coast, lo lake Ontario are Stony Oranadier, ■■d Gnndialei&e.; Ukevriae Grand Iiiand ifarined by Niagaim river. Thk Mate atania at the head of the imiun, in point of wealth, eoininene, and flree ite popubtiQib AeconUng to a ana taken in 1814, the inhabit 1814, the inhahitanta to 1,014,633, bat in tUa en» neratnn there waa no letam iVom OK CBOnty. NSW YORK CITY, the capital of the eounty of the aamc name, in the tute of New York, ia aituated on Man- tattan island, at the Junction of the Hudson and Itaat rivcra. Its poaitaon ii extremely ibvoarahle for trade, vhioh rendt ra it the moat commercial pott iu America. It ia aurraunded on every ode oMcpt the N by water, and the largest ahipt can Be at any of the wliarfi iiih] iinloail ihcir cargoes. Ntw Yurk was founded by the Dutch iu 1S14, and received iU charter in 1686. The Jiroets at the lower part pf the eity are irregular, and many of them crooked oiv^ narrow. Hut in hyinic out the northern part mnrt' taste hns been ethibitrd. and elegance a> well as convi-iiienee and utility have been con- sultnL lU public bu!hlin(;t are supe- rior, in ifleiidoiir and macniiWence, to those of any city in the union. Aawng these the new city Hall, aitu- atnl at the head of the park, ia diitin- guiaheifor iu ornamental ami dura- ble aniUtecture. It eoniaina 38 houaea for pubUe worship, of these 8 are for epitcopaliana, 8 far pretbyieriana. 4 Dutch refbnned, 3 amtiers, 3 metlio. dists, 3 for tViend', 3 baptists, a Ger- man lutheran, 1 French praleatant, 1 Moravian, 1 Roman catholic, 1 Jews tynagogue, and % for Africana. Among dieae Trinity church, Graee churA, St. Paul's, and Jt. John'a, de- aerve particular notice for their aupe- rior heaotv and elegandt. The other pubiie tauihiiiigs are the hospital, aito- ated on Broadway ; the Custom Iwuae near the battery; tiie Alms bouae in Chamber atreet; the jail and Bride* well atand on the tame lot with the city Hall t die threatre in Chatham street} and the slate prison is on the bank of the Hudson, fronting sai Greenwich atreet, about t milea N of the Battery. HereareO bankiiigcom- niea, BMrket honaet, and ■ conai. ibia number of humane and bene- volent sodetaei t a pubtic library of abont IiyMO vohunes, a muaeum, and a medical aociety with tn excellent bo- tanical garden. Itt pubiie squares and walks are nieaang tmd elegai>t(<|>arti- eukriy the battery, tin park, and Hud- son'! square. The haiCour is well diy fended by heavy batteries, erected in flmntof the dty, on the adjacent it- hndt, and . the narrows. On Oover* nor's island is siUiMed fhrt Colutabus , and cattle WiWamt, the latter noant- hig 3 tier of guns, two of them bomb pniof. Thit rity cgnlaint lOO/WO ii»> hahitann, and b 91 milet NE of Phi. tadeishia, 191 ef Baltimore, S30 of WaaMi^ton, S31 8W of Bottoa, and 774 NE of Charleeton, S. Carolina. N tat. 40 4S 43, E hn. fttim Wathington 3 1 13, and W Itam Greeowieh 73 <9 48. ■^' s^.... NIA [ 9M ] NIC live Old a half broad t faavrag Umc Itlanl on the El, tod Slaten iJanit *M New Jeney on thr W. U recdvw the HudMMi in the N; ami th«! E nvw tram Long iiland sound in the NZ. It communieate* with the Atlaiitie ooean by the nanow«, between Long island and Slateo itiand. In tW> tay are atuated Qoremor'a. Bedlow'a, and Ellit'i iilandt, a'l of wWeh ate ^^rt^ fliiL Itt currentJ are nry rapid and itrooK,affiirdinggniitndvantanau> the port of New York, by keepingh open when Pbibtdelidua, Oaltinnre, be. are obnnicted by ice. . .. NEYTRACHT, a town of Umier Hungary, capital of a eounty of the same lamK, with a bisbop'i jee. It is watod on the Ncytra, 40 milet »« of Pretburg. E too. IT 4», N tat. « M. NOAN'KINO-FOO, the capHal of the wettem vm of the piovlnee of Kiang-nim^ iiUJUna. The eompmce and nchB of «• eity renter it very contUeraUe. K loo. 118 M, N tot. SO NOAM-LO-FOU,ari«h and popi^ tout dty of CHim, In the .pravinM of Hou^iu ing. It i* 4» mlie* W by 8 of Manning. « . _j NIAGARA, a ri*er of IST Amariea, «Wcfa fbrna the oMm^ica^ be> tween lake Erie and MprOniafio, and nuu ftoni B to M Sf odk*. and J* ftow three qvarten, to one mile and ahalf in breadth. At the cMiaiwe ariWi rirer, on iu caMm dme, U Port Nl». gara i and IS mUetStf thli, •>« Ane mnar'abte fUU, which aratcdimd anMHig the greateM ■>■»«> owipadM inthwwortt AhwrethB ftdh,lnthe middle of the river, u an idand BM or 900 feet long; the tower end of whieh ii jutt at the V^f^T^r'Pff, Ml On hotb^ WB«ji|rt»>V . 'SllAa, • iDiaU istond to *eE In- dtos,1d«iMtd at the W end of tanatnu E ton. ««». Slat. 110. , ^ . . MIBANO, a town of ^jjf «• dudiy sf nnn, «T. miles W «r FMa«. EkNkIOO,Nlat.4««. , J. > NKAHAGUA, a province of New Spain, in the audieoce at UuatioMia, bounded oatbeNhy Honduras, OB rtj B hy the Athmtie Oeean, on the BE b«C«ltaRica,andoath« BW by the heile Oecan, being about 40oaikt ftqm EtoW.andlwAnnNtoB. NIGAKAQUA, a take of New Spain, in a province of dw traBnamai It^ aoo nSle* in ehrewaC-im^ has some Istands in it, Mid stn^dBtfton the ehj of Utm MW »• l^;*!!""": nicates with dw AtkMle 0««u hyiha petan, betwSoi Saroos anl Tl» «»• r-nfl? called learia, Wndas te#v enuit^mce. Tlie inhidilaMt ttt af the Greek (vHgiws about SMW ia Bum' ber. BhB.I8 30,Sh«.3»«>. NICABTRO, an episcapal town^rf Naptes, in iSdiiria Cherkire, 17 m»es S ACuteuta, B Vn. te n, N tat 30 3* NICE, ueounlry of Italy, bomidad on Ibe W by the river Var and *• «» rttine Al^ whiA dinle k tm NIC France ; on the N by E bv Ibe terriforiet a the 8 by Ibe Meditcr miles lon^, aial 30 bri NICE, an ancient cityof Iialy.eauilali lame name, with a ■ a biihop't sec It i form,aiid emfined in iiic » high rock on P^ion on the W, a nean on the S, from ' parated by a beautii terrace, used as a pi barbrar it on the £ and ulkd Limpia, ft that falls into it. It limes taken by theFi sllioiaoo. Mputala imlnBofthenMNid 13 S by W of Turin. 43 42. MICABURG, a ei die largest and riebetl iiSTnaktSof Meael N lat. 36 30. NICHOLAS, St.ai iBdwgtmnuiNM ofj stdKawutbofiheDu Sec,nXBdlesBof Ar NICHOLAS, ST. I ia the department of kaadsgmechurdi. It NICHOLAS, ST. CHOLAS, a towa, b ofda Westbidtaa,a inityof SliOoimieui Mill sailed the Wtod wit taken by the Eng n«ndi royalists, in 1 W, M lat. U 15. NICOBARISLAN *t the eutranee of the Tbey euend northw ■Miataf Suroaimian linly uaenhivalcd. Ikoa, whieb aivetBa 40 JBJiet in tanO, ai taSntnoiitylaiaX itb NICOLAS, ST. oi ofiheCapede Vetd StUieiaandSt.Ja« logdi. Wioa.l4lo I'IC0LO.6T..tbei lad most panalansto lTROKii,inftegulfv U37,NlM.4S10.. Miceiiu>iA> • « NIC NIC [ 299 ] NIE n tbe wMR Mrika.tke ibomali ta ■ ^mt hnghl, tkick doud oi *«poun, on 0, when it ihiiwt. punti euitiful niobowt. IM e Nii««ra river, M tkc it cmDiiainlo lake Om*- 1(1.4114, nud W hm-M r enrinrit; of iMi rim u ■• Hsk," • traacndan ekwr On: iatitii'U U vattj r, and *biwt UM fivt m A, • MM TiDiee aid fori taimbp, Ni«tf» cauntir, u aiactid on the K lide I rlrrr, M iu ernnnce uto 1. The fiatKM wM bulh cb, in ITUjMripantd into if tiK Bri^ by Oik JQ^ uMda. It KM wncBiinrw ltd Sum in ITM, but ■*■ tbe Dririri^ in DNcnbcr, tnared to tbe AntricMi »t kmoTtlMi 1MB war.* It ii 7 of N ftiai> WaMugton. loiaU Umi in tiKSIn. 1 at tiM W tnd of taaiMta. N lat. 1 to. . ^ ), ■ town or Italy, in dN noa, «T, niiln W «r FMat> ,STat.4*«. . J,. IGUA, a urovjine or Maw iba awKEnce ot UuaiiiMdat 1 Ifaa N by Hondurut, oa «B Hthaitie Occao, an the SE Fran(e;on(lirNb}'Pirdnioht;on thr K b« thr territorin of Oenua | and on the a by ()k M«Utcmine«n. It it M Qiilrs lon^, aial 30 brand. NICE, an ancient and comideraUe city of lialy, cauiul of a «mnty of tlie •anc namp, with a nroiiK citadel atid a biiiio|i'i KC It ii ofa triangiibu' form, and conftned in iu ailuaiian, hav- in| a Ugb rocl( un the K, the rirrr P^Hoo on the W, and die Mcdilem neaa on the S, from wMeh last it i< le panted by a bnutiflii and e«(^nnve lemce, uied u a public wa' The hwbodr it on the E aide of . rock, ■nl 'Mei limpia, fttnn a mia.. ri«er thai fin> into It. It hM been •emr.l tion ddwn by the French, and iail of allialMO. PopillMion 18U75. It it 4 miln Eof the maath of the Var, and •3 8 by W of TnriB. £ km.? U, N lat. 4343. KICABURO, a citT of Pcfria, and tlw html and riabnt w KaraMn. It it 37 oaln S of MeMhed. B IsB. <7 4S, N kt.3630 NICHOLAS, St.a waportin Ha«ii„ ia the gavemniest of Aioaap;!, leatpd •t dK analb of the Dwina, ait the Wbiie tta. u ndlet B of Aithangel. NICHOLAS, ST. a toWii of France, iadw department of Meurthe, with a ladMnechuRh. ItiiM«mitei Eof NICHOLAS, ST. or MOLE ST.NI- CH0LA8, a totnt, harfaanr, and cape of ihe We« India, at the MW ottiv- tjt of 81. Oominm, oommanding the attcaUedtbeWbdi '~ uSTSionth^'sWbyJhe W ^.'l^t/S^SSl^S!!;^^ aW, T wS rf° nm. I JrSOTS!' '^"'' ""^^ . nravin>>'*!: iVh. . .. . AOUA, a Un af iprovini««f then nSb» in eiraMMK-tonet hM d> ^ it, and MictaUai nan r Le«n HW «• SB, oaaMBU. tb th« Atl««ie Oaeaa bytha iA,aa idand or thjANhi- tween Samot aMi Itni Mi- lled laaria, MnilH la «ir- ee. The inhahilanu Ht of I reHgian, (bant saw ia num- ■i.fl30,Jlla«.W4». . TRD, an aphcopal towa^rf I Calabria Ulwtloni, 17 mUn S Vn. IS *l, N IM. aeounlry of Italy, bmuded by the riwr Var and the Ma- Ll|^ wkiah diritk It tr^ ncnch »i NICOBAR ISLAND, Mmal Uaadt itlketMraaeearthe gulf of Bengal. Ttey eatmd northward, flrom Ae M IKiMorsamanrni andare afanon ea- tiniy oaciritiitaied. The largot of ikBLwhieh giTeaaama to the real, ia 4linlM in hagOi, and U ia breidik la 8 ealicmily ia ia B loa. 94 S3, NJtot. NICOLAS, ST. ane oTtbe btgm of (he Cape de Verd Uandi, between SkUciaand St.JagD. Itia7« milecin kifdi. WhM.M|ll,Nlat.ia3S. NICOLO. ST..the aoil eomidera h le. mt BMtt pMala na (owa of the iaie of Tkcia>!ii,iB«begalf Ihe let: uf a Creek arohbiihop, and it 30 mile* iiW of Comlanlinople. E hiu. 29 30, N lal. 40 30. NICOPOU, a town of Bulgaria, fiinioot fur the fint bank; foai^t bc^ tween the Turki and tic Chriatianiyin 13g«), when the emperor SigUmnnd kct the day, and had 90,000 men kiUed. It U Mated on the Danube, t30 mikt N W of Adriaaopfe. E Ion. S3 33, N ht. 44 30. NICOPOLI. or GI.ANI8H, an an- eieat town of Armenia, built by Pen. pe^ the Great, in memory of a vielctv ganed over Nilbridulu, It is seatrd on the Ccrauna. 103 niiirt SW of Ei^ zeruni. E km. 37 35, N Int. 38 15. NICOSIA, a ttrongtown, capiul of the iiland of Cypnil, delig hlfttlly wM- cd betwmt ihu mountain niymput, and a chain of other rouunlaini. It ia 100 kniln W of I'ripoli, and IflO SW of Aleppo. E km. 34 43, N lat. 34 34. NICOTEHA, a •eaporl of Naplet, NICOVA, a town of Now Spain, un Ihe Paeiflc Oaean, al the bmiom of a hw. 43 mika SE of Leon de NieatMua. W hn. 88 0, N lat. 10 I3. NICARA, an areUcpiieopal town of'Turhey in Ada, ia Caramania. B km. 38 9, N lat. 39 S3. NIDAW, or NIDOW, a handaoroe town of Swiaaeriand, capital of a bai- Uwie of the aame laune^ ia Ihe cantan of Bern. It ia aituated on the Ukt of BicauK. 13 mikt NW of Bnn, ani M SWofZurie. NIODA, a town of Oetnuny, in ihe eheie of the Uner Rhine, SO milea MB Of FrMdrfbtt, and 33 BNB of Menl*. B too. B 38, N tat. 30 17. XIDECKEN, a tnwn of Germany, dooatan Faonr, 90 millea NNB of Del- hi. E km. n 41, N tat. 99 33. MIEBLA, an ancient town of Saafai in Amblooa, aeated on the Rio llnlo, 40 atika W of Seviilr. W Ion. 3 3«, K lat. 37 3«. aMiriw 1 ^«- Nik [ 300 1 NIL NJEDEnDIFBBIl, ».,*'";?«i^' Orrmmiy, in the pniicipality »! .Vwd. 3 niU" ftini Nciwiwl. M»iiy *»'"»•»" cily7wm- diit-overed here in '"l. AlRMECZ, * itrongtown of MoM»- Via, between Sociowajr jnil Brmii»w, brim; M niilit flrom ewh. E loa. M 18, N tat. 44 58. .. _ ,.,^ NIEMBN, a targe riT« ot PoUnd, which riiet in Uthuwiia, and P^" » BieKnand «*«!*" 'Ji«*lf^'^JS£ into the arm of the wa «lled CuriKh- hair, by lereral mouthi. _^,_, NIEMBURG, a town of Q«fn«^« in the circle of Lower Saxony, In the duchy of BruMwick-Lunenbm*, with ..,.^ngca.tle. "ta30mil«Wof Haiwrer. E Ion. 9 Mi » lat. '»«• NEINHUI8, a town of G«rm««y, in tbecircle of WctptaHa Mid taihop^ tie of Paderhom, ««««« <» »*« "P?!' W milei E of LipitadU E Ion. 8 Is, NtESTADT, a town of GenMny. Meeklenborg, U milet S of SAwerin. X loo. II 4«, N tat. i3 M. „ MESTADT, a town of Gyrraany, tai Oe mkHJe marche of Brai^urg, Mt«l on the ruj-hre, M mltej ME o« Beriln. E Ion. 14 1, Ntat. M «. NEUTORT, a «e«port of Anjrtan rbnden, MKd •» theO«man Owu^ •• the mouAoftheYparlee. It u » milea 8W of Offend, mj W NE of KIGER, a ^7"^"!" •'.^SX? formerly very Httfc known. In order toBWertain miniirioa of vac i^ip:., "— -r-T "v i baftam W > K. to P*«ifeiE Swt.8oj|«-_U«be™pH^«* NILE; » targe and celebntcu nrer of Afriea, to which iha wmntry of K«ypt owes in ftrtllity ; •" the «• liiwlnc uf who« lourceahai, ftom UK remotf-n aget, J*™ Jf"""™** "L)" praeticaUe undertaWng. f*» J"?" JerT has, howewT, been made by Mr. Bruce. In the n»hkBe of a marjh^i^. the bottom of «'«'««'»«*"»2J?^ ari>e* a hillock of acireutar tbrm. Tfc dian,-^ of this, it «>™«S2?*«i., twelve ftet; « ^W"™""?"*? "?i' low neneh, which «»Uec«» *".'*"?; Tnd void, b eartwttd i It htomly J;^ wilk nd or earthen turf, brought Ihm the lidei and coMtantly Wj W t'PJ'. ttri thb b the ahac «£«•«*** ;Sjj?« rcligioot aenmoniet of the tah«bi««ib Mperfonncd. ItdonnotKoftveAe SwEof Ike Nile till itw{«y» Jj"' the hkecf T^anaorDmh*. Hwe iu banks in t»e ooune of a 1J» mw «a moit beaartSi ">*. »5™*«K? J^ duK that can be «<»<».«*^. ^ihX ooofiMd by the monnUim « '*g*™5 Slitrwelin Ataia, where U ihe tkiri ^iaraeu which i. r^™^ ^I: Brtiee "the ««>•« "•«?'"IE2JJK everbehdd. Ttan^'.^SftlS cdbTraiu, prewved iu natuirt «le«r- taw a deep pool, «r Mn;ta *«£" wek, and to twenw di«fcratt ejdiww thevei-y ftot of «e u««elplj»» f^, a mil? below the r2.'!SS.?*LSj k coirfbMdl between t«*) «'*»»,*'*"" andg««*"{]M«» •"•n" rery Httfc known. w««r """^SiSirawl gwimoMe. Bri«« tahM alwtiin-ctiim ahndit dja K, * wMdi tfce I^T tra*«BM the emphe «r Ootek •<■* no Ttttel can Mcoia KlionMO, a own "^ '""Si™ b>1m. Etai.19 40, NtotM*). Itnow leniitto have «««?,Sr^ ara two o»he«» "J^LTJaS^i todie MB it joiM tlw t*m^, »* ttmiln] »lM.4a MtPW awmika wua muib: •ieMind 00 ] ML NILE^ « Iwgf "rf eeWirtIBi nm of Afrim, to which Ita •opmry of E«ypt ow« in finrtllhy ; •« ««> *««, "nd T^ S eMwtnl ; it ii Amir buili with Md orearthen turf, btooght tlfoni wd thU h the ihK «£-• •*** jJi^' SiroftteHik.Ulit«.-rr.ft«« the takecrTi«i"orD«ohn. Hwe iu hMik* in tile coune ofaw* "**^ dine thut ctn be eoiicei.««t »« »»w* eooAmd by the mounlam* of Bd«n*T cttUMt. which U rqjtwart** toMi^ Bruee m the mott '».*""S*J!?«.ii ererbehdd. lten»»i:t *~5jX, edbTndUi pte*r«d iu MtjBW «*»' Ssrw2S?£Sg^i^S HD. I, in SEe* a SB direction flnl «ke W * to *B Mi it joiM tlW IWBWi •" KIS [ 301 ] NOG 1 ^,1,^ ■ lirjre uid popiiloiii town {i«m«l Chendi. tUviDK at IviiKth r» cdri«l il»' (C**' "'■"■ Atbnm. it turiM dirretiv N for about two dtBiwi j it dmi turm to W by 8, for inore thu two dearect in loogitiide, and arnvM at KortiT From Kortl it mm almnt SW m it paun Donrda, after whwh it tomawMoMho. From. thrnee uini> int to the NE. it meet* with a chain af mSuntnuinaboutM UofN lai.wfatfe b the asremh cataract named Jan Adel. Thii eoone if.now aontuucd uil it lUu into the MediwmmH^ there bem cnly one other cateaX intje whote «■«. The Nile Wng fjreUed iiith the rrim, overflow* regularly •very '^'iBlEGUBir, a larw whI epmroer^ daliity, capital of Dutch OaeUcrlaod, •hh a eitaW, an ancient palace, and It ii noted fur the condaded hn« in l«B5 i and hat been oAmlalaeii and retatan. Ae ait tnne by the Frendi in ITM. Pupulattai n lf9«,lV«S. ItittrafMdantheWaal, mV3i« 8E of Utmht, and 70 NE of Antwtrp. Blon.»«, »lat.«M. mv&VO-SOV, caiU ho 'he Eu- inean* LI AMPO. an exccUeiit Kaport oTChina. on the E eoait, oppxite Ja- pan, in flie pnmnee of Tdie^ianK. fiS fHy hat fcur other. imdBrtuio. ihfictioD. ItiaBWnulecSEafFeUn. Blon.UD18, Nht.tS<7. _ HINOVE, a tnwn of AaMnan na» *n, OB tllB riwr Deader, U arik* W of iraMeb. Elon.4 4, Ntat.M5>. md an itiad «r the AnUartHO, Htfat S of Naxia, anciently calfcd loh It it U nika :n dieaiaiWcDca, and faHtoineoni. W kn. U 3f , N lai. U4S. . . MIOST, a town af Vtanaa, lo the iMplnii al; of the T«o Benai. It ii g5kaMBafaaahdlft.Wka.0 33. lOPHOM, thekageatidandof Japan, «MBdka kof and MO beoad, etMan- iKM pravtaeaa. The daef town k Mb b k 134 mikaB of China. NUHBIUU-MOVOOOROD, an ir- dlcpiaeepal town of Rawia, in a ■» •HMH« of theaaaat aaaw, iCBtad on aMaa^tid^atthaaanHnfae oftke Mia wd den, SM mika^B by N of Naawar. B (Mb «• 30, M-lac. M 34. MUIBBM, or MIMUM, a KtT as- ■katandaeMaMad torn af Oiaiteak, M« only te riafawof wbKit wa«, Mew Spain, 30 milci SB of Aniequie- ra. W ho. 07 15, M lau ift 41. MIXONTON, a poit town and ea- ^1 uf rainiiBtaali aoonty, i4crth Carolina.; litu^wd 90 the E lide of Littk river, 30 mUn MR of BdoHon, aud 311 Anm WaiMnKMi NUZA-nBLLA-FAaUA, a (aim af Italy, in Meatfenat, Mated 00 lb; Bdbo, l» mika SW oTAkaMdrik E k)i.S«a, Mkl.4 •ey. NOCBRA, an naent town ofllaly, indiedaalqrof SpoletKi, MWdatthe fint of the Appamina, II mtte MB afSMktta. ■ka.U4^Mli>t.4Sl. MOCBSArDUAOAK^ • tam of 70 roiirt SW of Oiarbekar. E Ion. M ao, N lau 30 10. NISITA, a nnall iiknd on thecoatt of Napki, very fkrtik. MISMBS,aflouriitaingcit]rofrranee, in the department of Oard. Here are levcial iBuitan«!n U af aUttoaity. Nit- nica wai takn by the BngHih in 1417. The inhabilaBK were an aalvlnfau : but Lewis XIV.demollthidtheirdHirdK in 1085, and builta caitkto kerpthemin aw*. The popaktioa In 1S07, aiaannt- t ed to 39J04. It It Mated in ajDkin, { 11 milea NW of Arica, and 75 MB of f Narboime. E km. 4 M, M lot. 43 51. MISSA, or NESSAVA, a town of Turkey in WMroft, in Scrvia, Mated on the Moravia. It waa barat by the 1 ImperiaUauinlON.anditaoraileaE 1 of Preaop, and 110 SBof Belgnde. E I km. » 30, N tat. 4S 31. j KITH, a river in DumiHc» 40. MIXAPA, a eootiderabk town of NOB I 3M ] NOU WtmXf tai the vMrtiMB ■ad Uhic, mtrd on th* iBiinNCarMini. Slon. NaplH, ia Tem A La«on, if nuk . a of Nwln. e ton. U W, N IM. 44 M , NOa%RCOT, • lawn of HtiidM» MM PMMri hi ttoanviMr of Niipool, MtMalllnNRorCMiMnlu. 8 Ion. MU,JllM.M40. irOOBllT«UR4ICIirB, • lowa at ■t or Kwr Hahiir, 3S .OlO^NlM. 4tM. MOOEKT-LB-ROTROU, • town af Frjnae, in ihr defartmrnt of Kme and Uilrr, MWd on the HHbiw, 35 milnNBol' MtiM. E km. M, N 1*1. 41 SA. NOIR, CATS, a ymatmun of S Amntea, al die li cuicmity of Tnm iMFann. W tan. 73 3, N bf. S4 3a. NOUlMOTIRR,anUtai«iormiM«, onr ike niDadiorttHrriwr Loin. Ihr prindnal taim b if the Hoie name, Wlan.Sto,inal.4T(». MOLA, aa aaitaM tnwa of Naplo, ia Teria di Lavora, with a bMigp*! MC, Id milet NB oTNapla. E hw. 14 If . M tat. 40 M. MOLL a taam of Italr. in tkr MrrW tatraCacaoa, with a h lihi p ' i we, aad acMdhattanr. BlMi.t4l,Nlat.44 11. MOMBHfrOB>OiaB,atown(irT«r- ra rinaa, in the a i ail ww tt Darien, a litdrBarForroMMk Wkn.7t3S, Mhl.«4a. aOMBNT, a«swn at rnrnee intKc dtaawawmof Urartb^ arar^d on the tuSe. U adiM H U Vmi. B Ian. • U,lthK.4tM, MOIfA, HaMMMBDahaaihi. Uii tihaita,«a«waiUntlkarWor Em. ElMi.i mntu. R hm. fl 3k, N hit. 5 1 34. NORDKIonNG.a townofSwedea, ia BOotfiland. Theritcr Matatadowi tbnwgh the town, ibrmi a •eiici m eatwraeM, mi t tdirld ed lnto;b ar pna - eipal ctraauMy wndi cnctraa levwril fMin Mhnds, (ovocd nriih haiMiBRi! at the cxtraaity of the lawn h i> nati- nMe Ihr4n«ll ii i l h . roptdalion la mi, l/W). It li M n4la SW of Suek- hofaa, B ha. U l», N lat. It M. NORLAND, ■ praricae of Northnm Norwayi in the (oremnuaM of Oiea- MOOrOUB,a _ fruau. iatha uiuilieaf <1a— at, M RtBT B of •■£«, and Mt Waf Buv haa^iar. B Kb 73 M. M tM. si n. MftOBDBN, a luMHia *l town of WeMfMia,!* arilei B hm. T^ N h«. 53 i If af NOOTiLi. ifenm oborob's Boomn. MOBBBBO, a town orSc«den,fai ~ ' ', MnrilHMaf StrooBi- NOROUNOEN, a eai ii meti M mt Dree ia^nhd « the Sand BBtnr Sat ftlh. FlMtalhntaUei,>T3,3fl. NORfOtB, a aaet mkh aad aaapat of VirgiiBta, Md aaphal af a oaaittror theMnenarat. It i> wa«d on the E ride of EUariieth livcr. In Uio, iti ■aaalaliaa wai 9113. TMekathriv- trntomwuitbrninaj ritoatediirfr lirikn MdirRli IM mike SB af Ri* nMOdtawl BM S«f WaMactoa. H taU 38 If, W hik 78 13. MORVOLB,atOTniWparUtMeU eaantri CooaeatieM, ow n ai a l a t 1441 InhaWlaBtiin 1118. Bkritnatednew the liM of lllimllBWtti, betaeea CaMraok mi Caaaa. It k • pott tOTHi, 3M milei NB af Waddngton. NORFOLK ISLAND, iti Mand in edoatt ind«in poatka NOK' BMlidll] Tinecol (dhrtt edilr^ taba. , NO* ftoBiai •TNomi NOR' theNj kl.541 KOI kill*, woafw efMoo yiBiMn; II kati va( ^\ MOR- N(n,wl iewnk M MW kufai mtmrntOtttm kM«« ^ 1 Slim. NOR Im. Initivieinitrkntliebntifaii iM in ttw pnviMr. K bn. l« it, Mliums. . , ^ NOHCIA, ■ Vnm of iMlf, in llw matimai'M. uVniln SB of Bp^ta E km. 13 4, N faiu 41 M. NORDBURO, • town of DenoMlk, M dw N ratreinitjr or ibe idc of Aba, with ■ «Mle, ntaennln NNW ol Sua. NORDHAUSKN, tn imperial Uiwa «r Lower Sannr. M MllnBWar Hat- bmudt. E l» II 3, N Int. n 4*. MORDHEIli. > town of Lower Sm- omh ia iSm Hoelnr of Bmmwirlc. R eanriet on a pfcttr eonnfcraUe ca» mtrca. R ton. « M, N lai. (1 34. NORDRIomiG.a tovmorSwtiea, in ROadriand. TlKri««T Motalaflowi thnwcli the town, fbrmi a •eriet «r eaMiaaU, omS iidirldtd into Ibur pn» einal ctraanM, wiMi anairde teomi niaky l•1■Bi^ a»f«icd ynUt MMIdrii at the citriMily of the lawn it ii nafl- ■■Me flaranall rcMli. PopuMonla m$, ajao. it b W mllet SW of stock- Inlra. Blo^l>», Nlat.I«M. MORLAND, a prorinee of NortlwrB Morway. in the aBrcmneDl of Otm- mUtOUMOEN, a ee miMuM m» Aec iawnW «itr w SwWa, NMed , an ItlaMl af 0(» bmA, in tke daclnr ar Sleiwiek, «W* WMcMif«lromaDWcdialS34. Eha. « M, N lac f 4 <- NORTOLK, • eaonty af Sactaad, n nlln ta«, *n< 4f hiMMlt boonM OB tke N aal B by the OermanOeeaa, MORI ,_, — , . of yiijlali, md m/M tf a aawHTot tile Mnw nam. b ii MMd On tte B Ma of BBMhetk river. In lll«, rti lepiJaHeaWM mx T ile b a d«j^ milMSBefRkh- , ' WMMnitan. M iM.Mff, WlaB.7a>S. IIORfOUI,a«o«whiporUlMeU eaanqr, Conaeedeiit, aottlnlag 1441 InHWtawiin WO. ftkritnatelaar the i;m «r Hlii*wrWi,.betw«ai Ooiehraek ari Caaaan. It it • port tawn, 3M mile* NBaf WaMamn. NORFOLK ISLAND, m MmI b aepalartea Wae ttlS. fat town, bciiK Unci] ■cfai trade. ItblUn nMlritaiid OB Saf' Non [ S03 ] NOR *•»»«• 0«*f^ lyiiW K or New S Wales, aiid KMlcd by a culoa* of eon- Tito, uilwliuaR to that Rownmrm. II b mrjr Ullr, \ua amuc of (l« Tallin •raiotajablirlnnu Mourn PiM,Un-on. Iv reoMrkable m, U ia,000 ft«i hich. IV eHm nwad the eoait an; uHSH hiiilM i|ui ore mifcT&E of WathimSnT . N0RRMTOW.N. the mZl of .d on U» NE tide of SchaySiiii riw, and «miaini 1330 inhaUiakt.. Hi, a pMilBwn. I7«nnk!«fhiro W«bimn«& NORTEI.OA,or NOHTELSiri aantime town of Sweden, in Uk »«. ilESLVl^ ItwaamuehiiftS: M Mr the HuHtani iniru, wko nvac^ 5*o«o»u. Itb30miletNEof StMfe. ktlia. Blan.l0 32,Nktt.M44. 1«0»TH CAPE, dte "*"**• jngWMry of Eiunwc, on tfce" eoaa kUMU. •»»,n NOETHAHPTON, a UnrrdOp, Oe •^«4^«r Uanptkin;' eautvTnM^ *««•, cMiaininK *M1 i&biiantt B 111*. It la iituaied OB W ride of Coaantleiit river, MO BUai NE of wukiajnoo, MTOTHASIPTOll, apoattowMUa " ■?"l«nety eooDtT, New VadL 17 afflei NE of JohmtownTMfhMn Al- Mir, and 441 E of N tVom WaiUi«. MORTHAMPTON,d»conM7lo«ii «r NenbamBloaikire, aeated ootha Jj»n U JO mlbtjirf Covetitry, and fcumi^^"^ W Im. jii,N NORTHAMPTONSHIRE, a eouif ttm Rngland, SO mikn kmg, and 22 whm ImadeM i bounded OB ibe S by Buck! and OiAutfahire, on tk« Wby iSS'e^'y f^ WarwlekaMrr, on ibi NW by Leicealenkire and Ruiland- Mra, on Ike N by LineolmUre, Mdon E by dw eotrntka of Cambriilgr, Hon- tiofrion, and Bedibrd. PaituCHlon in lin, 13L»7. NORTH CA8TLK. a poet lowariiip of Wmi ChcMer tounty, Now York, ooDiaining 130« iubahiiaata in isio. It ii 33 mika IVum New York eity, ond 134 ihNu Albany, and MS E of V nom Wuhnunon. NOHTHcOrry, a town Id Samei^ •etjhire. II b lealnl on the lone, M uiilja 8W of Welh, and 134 W l» S ol London. W km. 3 0, N lat. «l 0. NORTHBOROUOH, a pott town- •Up in Woreeatrr county, Miiiaitiii »e«», Jlmile. W af Bumob, and 4U NE M WaMnMoB. £ loo. ftom ifae me, f tS 38, If lat. 41 l5sA NORTH EAST, a iowmUd of Du- r*". '?"W» *• *ork, ooBlainiiii 3441 mkiWiama in 1810. Il b 14 ariki NO^uriELO, a poM town of Haa^ic eounty, Mamebuactli, on *S* J¥* ••■ t:««»tla«t riwr, M "jJfe ^,'» " •' *««». ■«* «" NS ^ WafAtafioa. It aontriM UM iit- haWiaiila. NOR WIFLEBT. a Tilli|a of Eng- '^'lilt.^?^ «*«• ■• *e Thamei, oMndk W of OtatcMd^aad 11 from NORTHJORl), ■ Pitt Iowa in New tORTH. HEMPSTEAD, a pan MWMUaof quceat eoaMjr, Longli- hndfiattealMeorM^ Tork,iitiSlcd onlM( Und iMad, » uiln B of N ?o f5ffSf\ ]fafct ytji «o »» of wyhiBgtoB. A flylt tUt.tawTnwSpiiH Bordiem axiro- migta dMBtaaKd SMrtli Point, on «Mrii a li(bi home waa anctidW the Vidi«dSwMialW». ' NmTHLBC^ a earporate town of Eurind, in e f h wmc r ihh e. wiib anei«lahwbOMei,«BdaAce|(aour.ar MbooL II b (0 oUea W by Stt Lon- oon. Wlon.i43,Nht.sl4e. NORTHPORT, • poit to wnthtp Id NOR I 30* 1 \nn ■MT. Main*. IM miln B a^ MS NK uT WuMnf ImImi TN. K bB. npow of t^ariitutf Ml. Vumimim - - WMkinVnTif I, N Itm. ^4 » 46. MORTHOmBKHLAMD, a eouMT ■r IfMlaal wkMi nwiwd iM nane fSwCiiiat *»3«a >• o"** H«S2' and h hoHiaM •■ Iha K by lh> Ger- man Oeian, aa ite S bf ito IJikwirte arDuriiM7 ailiiMad at tha esnilumea ortheBNrfWbraadKiortba rim - . t iT". - -"- — " -' '-^ i^n M aritartabwg, and IM fl*ai WmUmM*. It hM a acNoOae. aa aiiilMBRwJabaui TCOhiaMana. NOK AUMBBHLAND, amt linm of taiwiiw aaanty, Mw Turk, eo» It (< l*T m\Wt 8 of Agra. IT, N lat. W 40, E km. 79 Ike *ih, aia ll«t druitw of E l«i. «• . dtn^ Una lUi Lta«f»«^ »?ji: (HoeBM ofChriiilana and to «to M "I* at Uw extmiiitT of rlDniark. " ii touadrd oil ihr ft and W by tta Kortb' SSiOoii., on tha K by 8w«Wi Up- iMd ani Itwtdm, and oo tha H.by Ua nmalr ta hmaltb, whkh i« wry mwqmiU ta from SO 10 MO mUefcU h di»Adlntolh« Ibuf ipyni mep«t^»> Amtmn or ChrMana, CivManNnd, StSl <»' Ike W ridaoT Hadmn ri- ««r,44 iMai Waf ffli ny, and 4U E MoSrraWlCH, a wim af in OnUn^ MM^m iba We ITS Mttei irw arUndon. W loo. t 3e,I«lM.i61«. __ l»ORTHTAR»IOUTH.«paiHo»r« in CaiJiiHwd aooMy, MakM; ^4taat- ^tmkTOW, or CHIPWKO NOR- TOM, • anwome town oT Bariaad to OdMkUrt. It b 74 nilai NW at a!^ aTmod, wUik aaaMhtKlr 4n p!SSiti mSA or anamaree to iMi JSrtrT Thay«lde«yaanilrt*«re MORTON aotnox an (ntet of the Ma,anlb*Wa«aitoritAiacrica. N C>4MtWlan.lM «T. . . NORWAULan«t0M«lpinr*ir- iMd aannty, Ca A rr il w t. "W«rf <" 32*"ftaiS»iref ■*«*»» «47. MORWAH, or RORWHA, a (own ofHIodaimn Proper, in thepMrinae orA|ra,MandkKMle above thecoo- ineiiee of tbd Sinde vitb fbe Jomna. ■SlSoi^eMber «llh BTltctcrig. STS^ UB «be »WletyA||ril. tte ■ihola aoantry don not prodiMe eora its ifdbbhMM. Their»«iio«t««««J per wiaOikt and oBwrougbti i« T»>"« Srtoaaonaimtoow, and po tt, orjbrg* iMo barti mum Umber, **»»**■ Aim, leaUu™, the flnn rfJwWiS: down, ftathm, butter, tajwr, doetl»o. ttAomab laknandritert; ihetomwwl aa to appear mic inkti «r the M. way tanhnely been wieated Horn nHifc and annewd to tho'croa Dc» crown ft NOHWAlt, a pert towwUp, ta H*l» , Wof il iarton, F MORWI lout city Morfalk. miletai « 40^)00 iahi IiMwiuh a Ion. 1 n,; NORW Window (I IkeWiIdH (He to Di nilei IVon m*. NORWI fouoly, Cc •UeaTtha awl 14 mil 97« NR of wrs. Mil NORWH talofChen tiining U< iiMtuaMi adInWol of WaMi NOaSRI Ihociraiefi <■ tha Mai Elan.U( ROTES ia the go wattdana oithenlMi crfdifhm •• Pfelenhi >««6. NOTO, I •omc town TiMi-Nato nrtk^ualK WMboUt I olMNota oTSyracuM Nom: RoohiniAai MrnilaM' MB or Wai tanta. NOTTn PiiaeeOco da-Wiide SRafWMl MOnUl '(•««n<^ •totkln^i'' ■■•^•V^iS;S!"->*'*PIWW^'>'»-^'^' ■ ] Non |> m iiitl« 8 of Agrt. E Ion. W N l«t. 1> 'M. e lth,mi 3IN dmrmof K to"-"* ■dins in lni«h •bout l«» iirikt "• aasM orChriattaM and to tto N «|« MiStd oil Ae ft .ad W by Jhj joitk. n Oeon, on th. B by 8w«tt* "^^ ■Mnw. IM bmdtb, wbkh la WT S3SiLltftom30lo«»OmU«. lllj g^uy. or ChrteUnm ChrhtJ«ii»-A «toeip*l Mrdeto of tnamatm If nn ndptaw. ThB«lliM«e«*lw«^l''' Sy'dSkr-l Jn ''"' NOT [ SOi ) NOV WW of Alton, and 434 IVoin Wadh wICNj^an taainii uri mn- "~ " " ■ I •apMaTol' MORWIi HUKwicH, an taaini uri Mpn- Si^''' ^JLr^'^ «*« «pi5?or «M)ao iaWWtantb lik4SBil«MW ■iMwil^andiW MB or London. K ho. I M, N hi. n 40. MOHWICH, • poM towmMp in k: 'B'"! •"""•Xi ViTmoni, uiimt -* IkcWiiduarComKcticm ri»»r. 7, ono 4V0 PO|Mlalian — , In •iluatnl M.. « » ~ r*^ »i»w,,»mip in T wTL*""'!}'' "'"noni, •iiiiati'd on **- W lido oC Connecticm ri»»r, omio- -.- to Danmovlh collne, and 4«9 ttlt. ' NORWICH, a aity in Nnr uammm «S». tal^Ctaenaacomm«y,Ne«Yorh,«a» uWiigMIO IplMbiUnu In Ulft, It i'SlL"'**'^' •»*340 nor&tly w waannaton. NfMUCNj a town of OnmiMiy, to tka MaUaa,Yliiaiti W oV Elan.UO,lllat.llX "2J«?!5<»H, 4»wn of Ha»ta, » tto RONTMnott of Petmbniik, •ealedonanialandin "- lili r I ■!■■■. yih lfan.tM. hit... Hit uniVnB •Jfttenbwrgh. B hu. » «, M ht. Wdmoto. It waa Nh^'bT an -eifcjijte in UM, hw anotwTiJS •Mbtrih at Mmo dlMMiae flmm h. •f HyracHM B Ion. II u. . *?TT'"°*'*>*' pa* low. In Kocknitan caitnty, RewSnaaUtc. J«*f WaAiagtan, whb SSt inlaM. NOTTWOHAM, a •eW„ KafWi nmroHAM, • mm «nm h. Oeorr oMiMy. Steyhnd, an «o«M"T wumActw*. It 5i|lj odki * b 2 ilt'TaV-^ Wh*.^ — " II ■■■■!■>* M uic B Vf UIV Mfa --MtJWa/Tmli,. B ten. » 10. "PVAHA. m antient and Mraig eopitol of the Novarta, wtS a MdMpf »n?« M, N hi. 4( M. NOVA SCOTIA, ar ARCADIA. • wontryof B^ Monk AnatiU, boWHhtl on iIibW by Ito Untttd Slain, Z V iH^J^-SyS?- »*«»*to7«» *• K.^ itofMlfaf l!w name, and on *^ "^ ^rito «hntie oacM mf tha toy httvr. tlat it! eaMtn. pan IbnuTa po- nianih. It niiandi ftam Cme thfi. 40 30 N, and flmn Inn. It it dirided into Mlftoaro It eonatin W. aid «»..^w. wmrtn mrfnu mawnanu. In 17i4, pan or Mia counlry wa» thrm- --H*" • tow piwrlnae. See NBW BRVNSWICK. KOVBIXAHA a IMB of Italy, c*. pital of a wiall dikriei of the nnw nanw. It It W milea fc k/ W of Man- tUfc B Ion. II 4, N ht. iM. 44 4<. NOyi, a iwan of ItaW, hi tto lani- of Ofnoa. tt mikf fl W of (Icnoa. Efaq.(».lihN44 4«. NOVI BAaSAR. a cMMidfiabh town of Tatkey la Barope. in «nr*ia, mot Ito Onawa, TS miln W af Mm. and WsFoFlilpade. Eto^MMiK NOJOHAB, a mdl ba( maag -— - yff*' >*n«*yt «Vital of a Mnnte of lb mm na.ac, mad near ihoDanalr, UaHuMofBiria. K lon.Uja,Nht.4r3«. -.'•OVIOBAO, a ilrDat mm of Tutu* P a h Mrta. mmS bmt dn rrt' 1' JEwdae, XT Bdin B ofNaaa, •ndUNWefEan. KlHi.MsrM lai.44M, ^ J??"S"^ ■ '^ «»^ Pitoe of Turtwr toBojopo, ia toA, inM near tha Ihmikh W alht N of Kin Elan.naM'Mi.44 8, ofKilM NOVOOOROD, OM of tbe OHM as- NUB [ 900 ] NTO cinit Mh, Ml DM* «a hat kna r«>"^ anltatat Amth* IMk MMtun, whw lu glory «»• tottllT <*■ mnt bf Prwr thr Htm, wke ftiiw* tto MOMwrt! or dn Balltai ll now •oMatau iwfici reew wb i but a va>l Mi«SCT«r«kur«lm nd «n«niti itani noiandwhr nMrnnnnili of ht ibrronr naRnMouMcw No»«foroil_U ^ii««« ncMrdn lake llniBn, U< miln HSK of PMorakargk K km. 31 4», N lat. NOVOOORUD 8BVRIISKOI, a town of Ike Hawlan nnaif*, ip Ika ivtwm- meat ar Uar Mima OS ■ niln NW «r MiMaM. and MNlvRorPMil. Bk».3 0,NkM. 4B3i. 9t Mlh?»w**<>M ofwcm. k «■ the liven, ka^ NVRVA 8ROOVIA, a tawa of tka RaM ladin, in tke Irfe gl Laioa, and onu of tka PbUippiort. It it •mud near Ike noalh of ike rinr Cagayaa. B Iwb IM 30, N Ut. II ««. , ^ MUITB, a Mwa ol Kraaaa, kilke drpanneut of tkr Cole iXtt, Mted M ikTtiioi or a maaataln, If miln SW oT DUou, and 130 HBoT Pari!. Eloa. I 0, N lat. 47 10. jjl'NDYDROOn, a town oTlba f ninwia of HiiiduoMui, and ajatal oT ■ dlttriei in Mywre. It U 70 niiki N of 8eTinn|ia