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Maps, plates, charts, etc., may be filmed at different reduction ratios. Those too large to be entirely included In one exposure are filmed beginning in the upper left hand corner, left to right and top to bottom, as many frames as required. The ffollowing diagrams Illustrate the method: Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc.. peuvent dtre fllmte A des taux de rMuction diffirents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reprodult en un seul cilchA, il est film6 d partir de Tangle supArieur geuche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'images nAcessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mithode. h * ;■ :. :■ ••: . 3 32X 1 2 3 4 5 6 The EDITH and LORNE PIERCE COLLECTION of CANADI ANA Recti's University at Kingston T7^^ ^- /tf* i^ s"z^? S QUEBEC AND VICI SITY QLEBKC CITY AND ITS HISTORIC AND SCENIC SI RROlNDINCiS INCLLDING MONTMORENCl, THE FAMOUS SHRINE OF STE ANNE DE BEAUPRE, AND TYPICAL SCENES DOWN THE ST. LAWRENCE AND UP THE SAGUENAY RIVER (^ PrBLI8IIEI> BY THE JAMES BAYNE COMPANY GRAND RAIMDS, MICH., I'. S. A. I'lHI.ISIlKKS OK II.I.I STKATKn (M IDKS AMI SOI VKMB ROOKS OK HONTBEAI., TllmsAND IS1.ANI18, ADIHOMIAI KS. KILTON CHAIN. SALT LAKK CITV AND OTIIKHS L r CANADA WJis (lisfovcrcd in l.i:t;{. by .liic(|iics ('artier. In Itios, ('li:iiii|ilairi iirrivcd and ("iindcd the City 111' Qiichcc. Thcrr is not a spot In all America more lavishly endowed !>> natnre willi heanty and trrandenr of its snrr(nindin;is or rielier in liistorie treasnre than tlie (|naint old walled City of (^ni-l)ee — the "(iihralter of America."" and the sentiiu'l at the portals of the ureat iidand wat<'rs of the continent. For picttires(|iieness it is not surpassed even by far-famed Naples. (Jiiebee is not a proviic- miKlerTi town, it is a city to be once seen then fori ver remembered with deliffhtful recollections, h'.very sliine in its walls has a history and every spot of );ronnd is sanctitied liy midyiii)^' memories of yreat events, battles foii;rht, vii-tories won, defeat and death heroically snstained. Mmost I'verj bnildinii in its anticpie and tortuous streets has a story to tell, and hardly a foundation upturned without discoverin>f some implement of bloody war, useri-sent fhi-mselves to those who seek after tliciu. In and out .imonvr the n.irrow stri'cts, crooked alleys and lii^li cliffs still Hit the shadows of ureat me'i who have left sui'h indelible marks upon the history of the new world by their heroism, /,e;d and i-ourajic. The visitor must be impressed with respect, if not admiration, when he contemplates the sacrifices mad<', dan;rers and self-denial endured for the cause of civilization and their country by such nu'U as .laccpies ('artier, the diseoverc-r of (anad.i; ('liamplain, the founder of (^uel)ee; Laval Fronteiiae defyin^f I'hipps, the Kn^ilish admiral, when he demand<'d the surrender of the city; the iu)l)le Montcalm; vi'-torious Wolfe, dcnii'd the participation in th(' jfiories of his victory by the summons of d.'ath with the anm)uru'enu'nt of his compu'st; (IciU'ral .Mont^joniery and s«-veral others whose names are forever conru'ctcd, not only with the history of Canada, but all Anurica. (Quebec dilTers from any other .\merican City; it has every characteristic of an I'.uropean town. It is the .ancient eapit{)l of the "New I'r.ince,'" a little patch of mediaeval I'.urope transplanted upon :i dist.ant shore. To visit (^ml)ce is the next tliiny: to a trip to I'.uropi', but your trip woidd not be complete without m.akintr the tour by interurban cars to the Falls and I'ark at Miaitmorenci and on a little farther to the famous \ ill;iy:e and church of Sle \\\\w de Meaupre. This is the spot to which pil^;riins from all parts of .\nu'ric;i come to secure the healin^f intlucnces that have sur- niuniled this pl.ice since Kili.'. The number of pllyrims seems to be iru'reasin^r each year, as the tourists will timi in s[K-ndliiu^ .1 few hours ;imon)i' the many relinioiis editices here located. Another trip tli.at is intensely interestiuf;' is the tour of Lake .St. .lohn and the SajiueTiay liivcr, which iTiay Im- n-jiehiil from (Quebec either by boat or l)y rail. Perhaps tin- ideal way is to leave Quebec in the morninn' by rail and return by lio.it. The scenic beauty of this trip is rarely if ever surpassed by aiix trip on the Contiru'iil. r J ;•-> X J Oiifferin Terrare* fhp C>itiidel and Chaleuii Frnnfrnur in thr diHlanrr. taken from ttnr i>f the ftteampra Tills is llir view which Hit' tdiirisi lirst sfcs ,is !»• Mppriuiclirs llir lily frnm \\w tcniiiiial ul thr (iruml I niiik l{\. Sv-traiiiii' \ ii'W is siH'ctaiiiiar in tlir <\trtiiii-. '■■■::>^-^^ The CUadel As seen from the ileok of one of tlio K. & O. Stcumcrs, just before landiii^. This view niukes it eiisy to discern wliy the locality is named " The (iihraltar of America". From this elevation of several hundred feet the St. Lawrence River ind the country across the river can be seen for miles. ' Onebec (rum Levin Levis from Quebev iltar l.fvis is sitimti'd iipcm ii vory liicli elevation of ttrmind ilirectly iippiisite (^iiebee. .^ ^ „ ill 17">H. I'he Ciraiiil Truiik anil liitereolcmial Kailways holli have tlieir statiiins at the iloeks in the eity of Levis, from which (Jiiehei III 11 few minutes. It was from those lieiBhts the Uritish iMiinhanUil the ity of (jiieliee ached li> hoat I.eviH iakeii friiiii (|ii4>lt€*« Sluiwin^ Ihf ('. \\ II. Ocniii l.imr "Kinpivss" iipproacliin^^ llic (jiuIht lUnk. Kntraiire lo C>niirl Yard of (thutenii Friiiilpiiar friiiii l>iif(rriii Terrace 'I'lit' tcnindcsl liiili'l ill CiiiiMchi. iiiiil in iiiiim\ OIK' inillicin dollars, miiiI Is (iiicnitt'd liy lliciii. river iis I'lir as the r\v call srr and across tin sliowiiiL' llir lanldinK lirlorf rrspt'cts has no t'i|iial on tlu* its last addition was crciii'il ■ '(Mdincnt. II was Imill hy tlii' Canadian raiillr Kallroad. at a ( os| of oMr It is loiali'il npcin DntVrriii I'lrraic. Just hclow the citadid. and connnands a view lioth np and ilown tin' riviT to I.fvis. No Krandi'r site lor a liotrl r(Mdd l>r I'onnd on tin' iiadiiH'Mt. TIU' nranly o(' lln' scrncry cannot he dcscrihi'd. It is a spot ol'irrcat historic note, havinif Ik en the site ol'thi' residenie of many of the governors o|' Canada. .A \\ holi' \olinne eon lit lie \vritten desi'rihiiii! the tx'anties. eiinil'orts and advanlaices III' this prineeb (hanti'an: we can oidy kIvc it a |iassiii{; notice. The interior arrangements, the furnishings, the cnisiin' and rnenn loinparc favoral)lv with the location and exterior. TSsisrWTT^T;*.. tJA- :'^'.V'».*^'?^ ^ij"v^E^^"''-A'-t''^T*;:,7^ Pramenade on Dnfferin Terraea KiirmiTly called Durlmin Tcrmco, is the pride nf tlii' uoiiplo of Qiieboc. It is tlio finest pronieimde on the ciiiitiiieiit. It extends nUmn the brow of Cupe Diiiiiiond for over one-fourth of a mile nnder the shadow of the citaclel and over two hundred feet aoove the river. It is about sixty feet wide and provided with comfortable seats. A handsome railinx in front. During the adniinistriition of Lord Dutl'erin it was very nineh improved and the name ehanKed In honor of him. Ihe Kreat elevation all'ords a nrrand view over Lower Town across the river to Levis, and as far down as the eye can reach. Provincial Parliament Baildinta Arfaiiiiiinr Itie liiir-it piihlic Imildiim's in Ciili.ulii. Wilhiii these biiililiiiL's iiri- flic l^-sM.ilixc ll:ilN and Stair l).-|)aitincnls (il'llir I'liivimi' iil tjnili'c. Tlif walls arc nali\i- stone. Thi' l)nililin(t is a iK'ifeet scinari', .11X1 fwt on eaili side. Hie iiiti-rior linisli is vrr.v ilalMiiate. I'lie hnililinxs wrrr r(ini|)li'li'il in 1KH7. — o •- to _ en i s r c'~~ c ,^ i ' - "•- i a: £ >. 2 fci = s o. S f 5 ' >. " ^lIPl! I- w — ji :; - -•*■ -i u " ^ a .=■" . = 5 = I, 3£'= iis= - *- j; "— ■/- ,r * - S -i"^ si? Zi:'}, SB ^=-=-=i^ (■ f - r r m ■- = M _ 2 s t: C ,i c i fe fc ® ^ = »: S 1- t? — o " « _ ai a = 31 - a u t fc« * — -- i£ — -i "— J. « c .*. si- ox gi ,/S"=r 2 = ? v-'5 ? * e r C c - i -^ .5.S ■ ; = X u £" a 3S==*ts fc. -; t- ■/, - S - ■-»■;££# = '^ 5 - ■/: 7 m — ♦- - ^2.5 "* — = "5 s S 2J - Si-, * ?*- •cc.-sSxS" as.5 B ■= t i ■ i: - 5 PS ri'/i 2 I- 't ill B 3 t~ .2:»js< riie Areli lllfihoii Palace Laval ITnlvcrikily I.iiMil I'liivorHity was fimiKlcil in lilil.l liy M(tr. ilc Mdiitiiiiiroiwv Lnviil. tlrst Calholir Hislmi) of (JiicIxt and ('aiiad.i. Tin- ciriuiiiiil scininaiy l>iiilillii|: was ili - striiycil liy tire in 1701, wliicli ■.' is tlicrraftcr roUnilt and llii- present IniildinKs were erecteil in Is.n. ■W4ji.ij,i.,i,u ii,...u. --.iL.LPjiii m^^^mmfmmmmKm f'Uy Hall. C«nr< IIoiinp iinil P|aor dp AnnH -^■ Ml ^i W '—W*^WT'— Kent Gate and (he Lower Part ol the City St. Charli's Kiver iiiul a part of tin- City Wall from tlie I'arlianient Biiililiii^ I'la»tubyii. r. /.'//. Co. A Modern Calarhe llii- i<;i iihmU- n|(t»iix».'.v;iiu'i' iM'culi.ir to (^u'lur iiiul vi-ry iniM-h a<)iniri'() mikI Mniirlit :intr h.v tin- AiiU'ricMM tniirist. ninrr on Mccnimt of its nowUy tli.in all) tliiiiif i-l-H-. I'liis iMstitiiliiili wns t'liiiiKli'il ill IIMII, hy llic l)ll<'ll)'s^^ D'AiKiiillnii. iiieiT tlu'iii ill I'liiii'Kc. Tliis is till' (ikU'st iiistitiitiini iiTits kind in AiiuTirii. Hotel Dim Hoapital f till- raiiiiiiis Cardiniil Kiiluiirii. h Iii> lirmiirlit •ml IIh- llii>pitalHT<-^ N'liii'- miiiI iiliinii r- Champlaln'a Monuinen< Krectcd on tlii' cant ciul of the Diilferin Terriice, on the site of the old St. Louis ciistle. where resided tlie Krcncli mid Kiiiu'lisli governors until it was destroyed by tire in is^it. Monument to Jacqnes Cartier The discoverer of the site of Quebec, I ^T~ The Wolfe and Montcalm Monument This inoniimciit was orcetod in Governor's Ganloii to the ineniorv of Geni-riils Wolfe ami Moiitmlin. the KiiRlish ami French Generals who were iKith slain in the Slime battle on the Plains of Alirahani. on the l.itli day of Septeml)er, 1*39. the KnKlisli army Iwinf; the victors. Monument to the bravee on the Foye Road Erected in IKSO. to the memory of the brave Knulish and French .soldiers who fell in the second battle on the Plains of Abruimm, in 1700. The mimunient is a bron/e column standinf? upon a stone base. It was a present from Prince Napoleon. The attack was made by General Levis in an attempt toretake thccity. but he could not force the KukHsIi general to capitulate. The iMittle only lasted one hour and tliree-qnarters. but rafted so fiercely that after it was over the (trouuil was strewn with forty thousiknd dead soldiers. Wolfe*ii Monument Krccted in the year imn to mark the s|Mit where General Wolfe fell in his des|>crate contlii-t with Montcalm, the leader of the French forces at UnelH-c in the memorable luittle on the Plains of .\braliam on the 1.1th day of .SeptemlH-r, .7">», which rcsidted in the death of iHitli Wolfe anil Mimtcalm ami dccideil the fate (>f Canada in favor of the KnglLsh for all time to come. The New Kent Ga«e The New S*. I.oiiie (iute OiiL'iiiiillv. (JiicIht whs a walled rily. to w liicli a<%^;fr ■ Cnatom Houae. Nilaalc4 in Lower T«wm m»mw the Wharves of Kreni'li , tlic ntluT Hrenk Neck Nteim and Lillle ChHinplaiii Street Old Wdddc'ii sli'ii-^ Ir.idili!.' I'i'iiiii ('lininr>l<>iii >li'('('l !m Mciiint liii Mill wi'ir iriiiiivt'il in ISMI and rcplMri'il hy iin I'lt'itanI Iron sliiirway M itii rail cm imcIi side. The naini'. "Ihvak Neck Steps, " was indii'd very siirnilliaid lor tlu'in. Ill the wiiiter'w lien tliey were eovered with iee and snow it niiist liave Ihm'Ii almost ini- possitile to ascend or desci'ial witlioiit fear of a liroken nei'k. Little Chaniplain street is one of the oldest in Lower low n iiiid still retail's its extreme ajfe with lint very little evidence of modern conveniences. Photo by a. T. By. Co. Sous Le Cap Sitreelt Quebec One of the olilest streets in Lower Town hikI so nHrniw that two carriaKes raniiot meet and pass oaili other. The npper stories are ocoupied for living rooms, lines stretched from one side of the street to the other are used for drying clothes. An interesting diversion for tlie children living on the street is to watch for tourists and as they pass by in vehicles, call for "penny," and when one is thrown upon tlie ground a scramble for the coin occurs. ■ c 'u e ■ ■^ t; a s ^ "3 v = C'Z ■7 1_ i C ? s - «'~s ir - * *^ ? -^ s - — B 2 — C — S £ ii *^ "r ~ - - = ~5 I "e r u .-s =C'S c fc S . ?(,- * •*; 7: 5 . • - * * S K ^ Where MontAomery, the Brave American General* fell in a niAhi nttaefc npon Quebec, on Dec. .II. 177.% Till' sixii liiKird to (U'siKtmtr tilt' s|iiit wluTi' tlio valiant Aiiifricaii ffll. was crei-tt'd luaiiy years aK<> l>V a few ut'iicroiis hcai'li'il Canadians who rcsidi'd in llial part of the city. Tin- insi'rliitliai can easily Ite seen I'rum the deeks iifany of the .steamers passing; u|) anil dim n the river. Svc ;, 1, i C tl « ~ - a -^ /■ 4 ^5^ 5 ^ r c « 3 a- h ■=«,. = 9 i r 5i .1 Hi J! ='.| Ell vi.i « -isj ei- - illi si 5z S< J, S L. ^ ^ ■■ i > ^ ~ ,a » .- » B O *J'~ ' i -^^ *• !l= ^ i n ■- ■"» c B ^bS a S X~ S l!i e S 1, S if ••^ i c B e s^± S =•-1 9 i.£'= O 4, S 45 ^^^ "Our I- 3 C ■■ Natural Slepa a< Falla at Montaioivaei. To some visitors tlie natural steps are the most woiiderhil pnrt of tlic sociic. The peculiar formation of rock as sfaonn b) thr uearinK nway of the siifter parts hy tile eoiitinuul tumbliner of the waters of this mad river »s it rushes on over its precipitous course to the St. Lawremv. a short ilistiiice lieUiw, curlinK and eddyinK around in very conceivable form, at times almost disappearing under the overlumKing elilTs. Theae prujectinK rocks arc sometimes used by picnic parties for tables upon which to spread their eolations. ' r^ Fall* of Moiitmorenoi A Group of Mooae and lied Deer in Maintmorenoi Park A psirt of a riillt-ctiiiii uf niilivc wild aiiiiiiiils iiwiu'il ami kept by Hult, KiMifrtw & Co., the- iioteil furriers of Uuuliec. The World's Faaioas Baailiea of Ste Aaav im BMiaiire In wliicli a greut number of minieulous cures have been effecteil. In this e