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 "'to the RESrUF, !' SHOUTED TFIE HOYS."' 
 
THE GOLD-HUNTERS 
 
 OF ALASKA 
 
 BT 
 
 WILLIS BOYD ALLEN 
 
 AUTHOR OF " PINE CONES," " THE NORTHERN CK088," 
 • SILVER KAGS," " KELP," ETC. 
 
 FULLY ILLUSTRATED 
 
 BOSTON 
 ESTES AND LAURIAT 
 
 IMini.lSHF.RS 
 

 /\)^Vr^<^ 
 
 ^w 
 
 
 V I 
 
 OOPYRIOHT, 1889, 
 
 By ESTES St LAURIAT. 
 
 I 
 
 ^•.J 
 
e:7 
 3 
 
 m 
 
 TO MY COUSIN, 
 
 WITHOUT WHOSE HELP THE DUTTONS NEVKK WOULD 
 
 HAVE GONE TO ALASKA, 
 
 I AM HEARTILY GLAD TO DEDICATE THIS 
 
 STORY OF THEIR ADVENTURES. 
 
 r^fi'j^y^ 
 
! , 
 
CONTENTS. 
 
 CHAPTER PAOK 
 
 I. A Remarkable Letteu 13 
 
 11. Treed by a Moose 25 
 
 III. Ted's Prickly Bear o9 
 
 IV. Ax Unseex Enemy 48 
 
 V. Raft-Buildino G4 
 
 VI. Through the Enemy's Lines 8(5 
 
 VII. Out of the Frying-pan 81) 
 
 VIII. A Startling Discovery 102 
 
 IX. From Victoria to Sitka . 113 
 
 X. Day and Night in Alaska 119 
 
 XL The Chilkoot Pass 123 
 
 XII. An Escape, and a Xew Enemy 140 
 
 XIII. Nat's Shaggy Pup 148 
 
 XIV. To the Rescue! 164 
 
 XV. Under the Earth 1()9 
 
 XVI. A Mystery Explained 184 
 
 XVII. A Reunion 199 
 
 XVIII. A Lesson in Bridge-Making 205 
 
 XIX. Captured by Brown Bears 216 
 
 XX. Halt! 230 
 
 XXI. Winter-Quarters 239 
 
 XXII. Peeschee's Marvellous Story 261 
 
 9 
 
'^'m^irmmF 
 
 "'mt'.' I* 
 
 r^-T^p^^l-i iiW"* 
 
 ^»««™»"WW" 
 
 10 
 
 CONTENTS. 
 
 niAl'TKR 
 
 XXI II. Christmas in Alaska 
 
 XX J V. Thk Lfkutenant's Stouy C 
 
 XXA'. tSxoWKi) vv .... 
 
 XXVI. Pekschkk's Mai- A(iAiN 
 
 XXVll. FoK LiFK OK Dkatii . 
 
 XXVllI. WOLK ACAINST MaX . 
 
 XXIX. OVEK THK IC'K . . . 
 
 XXX. CONCLUSIOX .... 
 
 ONCLIDK 
 
 PAt;i; 
 
 201 
 28(» 
 298 
 314 
 311) 
 328 
 ■ 33G 
 339 
 
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 
 
 PACiH 
 " ' To THE RESCUE ! ' SIIOl'TEI) THE HOYS " . . , . FrOVtitiftO'i'i' 
 
 Peeschee's Map 23 
 
 "It was evident that affaius weke keaching a crisis" 35 
 
 " We started across the lake " 53 
 
 Uphill AVork 57 
 
 "I shouldered the canoe" 60 
 
 "John was putting the last touches on" 62 
 
 " Still on the raft rushed " 83 
 
 Ayan Moose Arrow 90 
 
 "The royal barge brought up the rear" 93 
 
 Chilkat Canoe 103 
 
 "The Indians were gambling in dead earnest" . . . 109 
 
 Sitka, Alaska 115 
 
 Looking up the Yukon 137 
 
 Chilkat Bracelet 140 
 
 "A Grizzly Cub, 'Drop it, Nat!'" 159 
 
 "It was no ordinary sight" 179 
 
 "He was studying the map" 195 
 
 Peeschee's Map , . 208 
 
 Building the Bridge , . . . , 211 
 
 "I come from the great medicine man" 223 
 
 A Council of War 233 
 
 "A dish of venison is smoking on the table" .... 253 
 
 "Within a rod of the hut were a dozen shadowy 
 
 forms " 309 
 
 There was a sharp report, and with one leap she fell, 326 
 
 11 
 
 

THE RED MOUNTAIN 
 OF ALASKA. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 A r?:markable letter. 
 
 SPACIOUS, comfortable-lookinii: lioiise. in the 
 outskirts of one of the largest nianufacturing 
 towns of Massachusetts ; the dining-rooui is 
 brightly lighted, and a wood fire blazet- and snaps cheerily 
 in the open fireplace, for it is kte October, and the even- 
 ing's are cold. Around tlie cosev tea-table are gathered 
 the family, namely : John Dutton. Esq.. proj.rietor of the 
 celebrated Sheldon Paper Mills; Mrs. John Dutton; Miss 
 Florence Dutton. age fifteen, commonly addressed as 
 ''Flossie." or "Floss:" and Masters Pio'oert, Hugh, and 
 Nathaniel Dutton, ages respectively seventeen, fifteen, 
 and twelve years. Flossie and Hugh, it will be noticed, 
 are twins. 
 
 Only three more personages in the town of Sheldon are 
 at present sufficiently important to merit an introduction. 
 
 13 
 

 miw^ 
 
 ^"^F 
 
 14 
 
 THE BED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 They are, in fact, members of the Button household, two 
 of them actually signing that name as their own, and the 
 third plainly desirous of doing so, were he able. All 
 three are in the dining-room at the present moment, and 
 the fact of their familiarity with the family is evident from 
 the interest with which they listen, with open eyes and 
 mouths, to the letter which their master is reading aloud. 
 
 Without further ceremony, allow me to present : Chloe 
 (Button), decided brunette, nurse of all the childen suc- 
 cessively, maid-of-all-work, and devoted slave to Miss 
 Flossie's slightest whim ; Teddy (Button), remotely de- 
 scended from County Kildare, red-haired, freckled, four- 
 teen years old, errand-boy, helper, and mischief-maker in 
 general, particularly attached to the oldest son: Carlo 
 (Button), at the side of pale, sweet-faced little Nat, — a 
 shaggy, coal-black, silken-haired fellow, from the south 
 coast of Newfoundland, as faithful a servant and friend 
 as any in the country. 
 
 And now for the letter. Mr. Button has evidently just 
 reached home from the mills, for his hat, coat, and cane 
 are lying on the sofa where he has dropped them, and he 
 is still out of breath from the quick half-mile walk. All 
 eight of the Buttons listen eagerly while he reads : — 
 
 " FoKT Wrangel, Alaska Ter., Sept. 5, 1868. 
 " My dear Brother, — It is a long time since I have 
 written to you. The uncertainty of the mails in this new 
 adopted country of ours, the constant dispute^ with Rus- 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^^S^S^^^^^^Sm 
 
 IS 
 
A BEMARKABLE LETTER. 
 
 16 
 
 I 
 
 sian traders who are angry at having their hunting-ground 
 sold over their heads — or under their feet, rather ! — and 
 the treachery of the native Indians, as well as the reck- 
 less behavior of our own troops, have kept my liands full 
 and my head in a continual worry since the establishment 
 of the post. Sometimes I wish the government had kept 
 her seven millions in her pocket, and left this desolate 
 counti-y to take care of itself. It was an immense respon- 
 sibility to shoulder. Have you any idea of the size of the 
 ' Northwest Territory,' old fellow ? Are you aware that 
 it contains something over five hundred thousand square 
 miles, or about one-sixth of the entire extent of the 
 United States and Territories ? This vast country is 
 covered throughout its southern districts with jungles and 
 forests, reaching far up the sides of its lofty mountains, 
 which smoke night and dtv}'. The portions nearer the 
 Arctic Sea consist mostly of dreary morass and mossy 
 ' tundra,' as it is called, under which lies a deep layer 
 of ice. never thawing, winter or summer. But in the rest 
 of the territory are splendid forests, as I have said. 
 There are mountain peaks retiching (in Mt. Wrangel) the 
 enormous height of twenty thousand feet above the sea ; 
 there is a river, the noble Yukon, over two thousand 
 miles in length — a rival of the great Mississippi itself. 
 Among the hills are winding streams and pleasant valleys, 
 where brilliant wild-flowers blossom, insects hover over 
 them in the sunshine, and birds dart to and fro as merrily 
 as in our old New England orchards. The woods are full 
 
 II 
 
 i;i 
 
^3^^ 
 
 l-.IK4''W^''fl' 
 
 HP" ■■ Jl ^ 
 
 16 
 
 THE RET) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 of game. There is no place in the world where bears, 
 black. l)rown, grizzly, and cinnamon, with two or three 
 other varieties, are found in such abundance. Moose have 
 not learned to fear the rifle, and wild goats clamber over 
 the rocks in full sight. The inland districts of Alaska 
 are almost absolutely uninhabited. The whole interior 
 population of Indians is probably less than three thousand, 
 while no white man ever passes beyond the protection of 
 the trading-posts and forts. 
 
 '■ By this time, my dear John, you are beginning to 
 wonder why I have launched forth into this lecture on 
 the resources of our National Purchase. Ah, ^■ou have 
 noticed, have you, that I have omitted an important item ? 
 Vegetation, game, inhabitants, scenery — but nothing said 
 about wealth ! 
 
 '■ Yes. icealth. Reports must have reached you of the 
 startling discoveries of Haley and others. Little did the 
 Hudson's Bay fur-hunters dream that the}' were camping 
 each night on a gold mine ; or that the very rivers down 
 which they paddled, in pursuit of some paltry, frightened, 
 furred creature, were full of gleaming particles of the 
 precious metal ! 
 
 "•Without doubt, the coasts of Alaska are veined 
 throughout their length and breadth with gold and 
 silver. Shafts are being sunk in all directions, and 
 mines located. Haley found it paid him to dig out 
 lumps of rock, a small bit at a time, and simply crush 
 them in a mortar. 
 

 A REMARKABLE LETTER. 17 
 
 ears, 
 
 "But I am not going to tempt you to rush for the 
 
 liree 
 
 ' diggings,' my boy. There s hetter game in the cover!'' 
 
 lave 
 
 
 over 
 
 '- Wliat in the world does the man mean ! " exclaimed 
 
 a ska 
 
 Mrs. Button. " He's as mysterious as a sphinx, and here's 
 
 erior 
 
 the supper all getting cold. Let's have the rest of the 
 
 and. 
 
 letter afterwards." 
 
 m of 
 
 Whereupon arose a chorus of " Oh, no, no ! Read on. 
 
 
 read on ! Never mind the supper yet — let's find out 
 
 ? to 
 
 what he means by ' better game ' ! " 
 
 e on 
 
 Mr. Button accordingly found his place again, and, 
 
 lave 
 
 holding the letter so as to get a little better light upon it, 
 
 ein ? 
 
 resumed his reading. 
 
 " I know you will be incredulous when I say there is 
 more valuable treasure to be found in Alaska than gold 
 — knowing, as you do, that there are no diamonds in the 
 territory. Nevertheless, I am right. Among the many 
 ores which exist here, in more or less abundance, is one 
 which furnishes a strange metal, well known in medicine 
 and the arts. Its chemical symbol is Hg. Ah, you 
 start now ! I see you have not forgotten those tiresome 
 lectures at Harvard ; you know at last that I am speak- 
 ing of Mercury, which is obtained almost entirely from 
 the beautiful crimson ore known as ' Cinnabar.' " 
 
 Mr. Button paused, and glanced about the eager circle 
 of listeners. 
 
i ,JJW"!"»-l"il" 
 
 mmm^mi^mm 
 
 is 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 " Now, shall we have supper ? The griddle-cakes are 
 hot," said Mrs. Dutton, plaintively, taking advantage of 
 the silence, and playing her highest card. In vain ! Even 
 Teddy testified with open mouth and round, light blue 
 "yes to his interest in the subject. 
 
 The vote was none the less emphatic because unex- 
 pressed in words. The reading continued. 
 
 i 
 
 i 
 
 "Cinnabar is worked to a considerable extent in only 
 half a dozen spots on the globe — Spain (which supplies 
 England), Idria, Peru, Japan, and one or two other places. 
 It has been discovered in California. All the mines in 
 the world, taken together, yield only a trifle over three 
 thousand tons a year, including the new American 
 mines. 
 
 "' No ore is so easily decomposed as cinnabar ; it is 
 effected by direct exposure to the oxidizing flame of a 
 furnace, the mercury vapor being collected in condensers. 
 I believe the metal can be even more economically sepa- 
 rated by the use of an iron retort in which it can be 
 readily volatilized, without the escape of vapors. By the 
 old way, nearly half is wasted in the process. 
 
 '• Now as to its value. This varies largely from year to 
 year. It runs from fifty cents to two dollars a pound, 
 avoirdupois. One dollar a pound, or two thousand 
 dollars a ton, would be a low average. 
 
 " But a ton, you say, is an enormous amount. Thirty 
 tons is a hundreth part of the world's annual product. 
 
 nl 
 
A liEMARKAliLE LETTER. 
 
 19 
 
 "' What would you say, John, to fifty tons a year, or 
 even one hiindml? In the countries I have mentioned, 
 the ore crops out, or is found heh)\v the surface, in narrow 
 veins, among nmch schist and slate. What would yoi'* 
 say to a whole mountain of cinnabar ! " 
 
 Mr. Button looked np with a prolonged " Wliew-w ! " 
 and Carlo gave a short yelp. As no one else seemed 
 disposed to conversation, the letter was resumed. 
 
 " To make a long story short (for T can see now that 
 vou arc ij-etting excited, as plainlv as if T were sitting with 
 you hi your cosey dining-room in Sheldon, where you will 
 probaljly read this letter), the following facts have recently 
 come to light; no one, until this letter was read, John, 
 knew of them. No one knows of them now, except your 
 family, myself, and Peeschee. The last named gentle- 
 man is a Chilkat Indian, whose name in honest English 
 is ' The Fox.' Call him which you like, he has served us 
 a irood turn. This is how it came about. 
 
 "I was oft' hunting with a party of Indians from the 
 vicinity of the fort. We were in camp about twenty 
 miles inland from Wrangel. when something came bound- 
 ing: into the circle of firelight like a deer. It was the 
 Fox, who threw himself panting at our feet, his teeth 
 chattering, and his face fairly gray with terror. As soon 
 as he could talk we made out his story. He had left his 
 village a week l)efore, on a trapping expedition. While 
 
y- 
 
 T 'T' " 
 
 '20 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 iit work among his traps, lie liad accidentally run on to 
 the line set by a wandering party of Tak-heesh natives 
 from the interior, and had ignorantly — so he assured us 
 a-gain and again — taken several pelts from their traps. 
 
 " A dozen Tak-heesh had come suddenly- u})on him, 
 taken him prisoner, and vowed he should die for the 
 ott'ence. Poor Peeschee in vain asserted his innocence. 
 To the stake he should go. On the second day of his 
 captidty, he had escaped by gnawing his thongs while 
 his captors were dozing after a hearty meal of bear meat, 
 and had been running all the afternoon, he said. 
 
 " We felt a little nervous about the pursuers, but those 
 Tak-heesh are cowards unless they are terribly roused, and, 
 sure enough, when they turned up the next morning, a 
 rifle volley into the air put the entire crowd to flight. 
 The Fox was as grateful as a dog, and, tlie day after 
 Me reached Fort Wrangel, he did me the good turn I 
 referred to. 
 
 " He came quietly to the barracks, inquired for my 
 room, found me alone, and then and tliere told me the 
 wonderful story which set me to writing this long letter 
 — an offence, John, which I seldom commit, you'll 
 acknowledge. 
 
 " What the Fox had to say was substantially this : Last 
 autumn he made one of his solitary expeditions over the 
 mountains, in search of furs. He penetrated far into the 
 interior, reaching a district absolutely unknown to him 
 before that trip. He describes it as abounding in game, 
 
 t I 
 
 i 
 
A REMAUKAliLE LETTEIi. 
 
 ■21 
 
 and heavily wooded. There were nuiiiy rapid streams, 
 all seeming to be well stocked with trout, grayling, and 
 other fish. 
 
 '• As often occurs in Alaska, the weather was cloudy for 
 fully ten days at a stretch. Toward the close of a dull, 
 drizzly afternoon, Peeschee stopped for the niglit on the 
 bank of a swift brook. Suddenly the clouds in the west 
 began to break away, and, as they gradually parted, 
 there appeared high in the heavens what seemed to be a 
 mountain of fire. It was a soft, glowing crimson, and 
 from its summit rose a huge colunni of smoke ; ii was 
 beyond a doubt a mountain peak ; Peeschee had never set 
 eyes on it before in his life. Within five minutes the 
 clouds had closed in again, and the wonderful peak was 
 out of sight. 
 
 '' The next three days he spent in travelling straight 
 uphill toward the Red Movmtain. After much struggling 
 through jungles and morasses, fording streams, and 
 encountering wild beasts by day and nigbt, he claims 
 that he reached the base of the peak, and discovered the 
 cause of its strange color. He brought a piece of the 
 live rock itself, and showed it to me. I have it in my 
 desk now. It is a magnificent specimen of cinnabar in 
 the ore, deep crimson in color, promising to yield, if 
 worked, an enormous percentage of weight of the pure 
 metal. 
 
 ''John, that was a mountain of mercury! It waits 
 for some one to take those red heaps of granite and 
 
 !.!l 
 
 
^m 
 
 oo 
 
 THE UKl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 r> 
 
 
 quartz, fuse thcni, and boar away such a fortune as you 
 could not make in a century of prosperous mill operation 
 at Sheldon. Will you come ? Shall we share the Red 
 Mountain, old fellow, as we used to share the red apples 
 in grandfather's orchard ? 
 
 •• This is what I i)ropose. You have been in indifferent 
 health for a good many months. You need a change ; 
 you have a competent superintendent in practical charge 
 of the mills; you always liked hunting and camping-out. 
 Take the boys along, and meet me at some point in west 
 central Alaska — say old Fort Yukon. I will come from 
 the west, you from the east, if you like, striking up through 
 Canada and across from the Hudson's Bay post in British 
 America. From Fort Y^dvon we can proceed together to 
 the Rod Mountain, make a rough survey, lay out our 
 claim, and the following spring counnence work in 
 earnest. In other words, you can start from Sheldon as 
 soon as the sprhig of '60 opens, reach the Alaska boun- 
 dary by the first of July, and before the winter shuts 
 down we shall have finished all our prospecting, and be 
 ready to take out ore in the following May. 
 
 " One more point to consider, and then I have done. 
 It is, 1 admit, an important point. How shall we find 
 this half-fabulous ' Red Mountain ' after wo have effected 
 a union of forces at Fort Yukon ? Hero we must rely 
 entirely on Peeschee. He proposes to start from the 
 fort (which is situated on nearly 67° N. lat., 145" long. 
 W.), and strike due south. Y^ou will be glad to hear this 
 
 nxfi m m t , K^ ^im m9 i 'wmi i t»m cx,im^i^>^-arMiii 
 
A REM ABK ABLE LETTER. 
 
 23 
 
 when I add that the Arctic Circle pu.ssos directly through 
 the fort. After travelling something over two hundred 
 miles straight into the wilderness, the Fox says we shall 
 tind ourselves at the foot of a lofty range of mountains. 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 -(((- 
 
 ^^, 
 
 ^^%r 
 
 • *< 
 
 • •• 
 
 
 r\r\n 
 
 /'^--^ 
 
 From this point he bears away slightly to the east, and 
 within three or four days expects to reach his old camp- 
 ing-ground, from which he obtained his first view of the 
 flaming peak. Now will begin by far our hardest fight 
 with the forces of nature. Peeschee has drawn a map, 
 
i«ni 
 
 24 
 
 77//!,' liED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 which he professes to iinderstaiHl. and hy which he pro- 
 poses to follow as nearly as possible his former route to 
 the base of the luountain and up its steep sides. I have 
 borrowed this map or chart, and will trace it here for 
 you.* 
 
 '' It's a curious-looking affair, but, Avith Peeschee as 
 guide, I'd stake it against a government chart. P]verv 
 mark on it means something to him. I'll give you his 
 explanation at some otlier time. 
 
 '• Now, then, once more, will you come ? 
 " Your affectionate brother, 
 
 "Dick Button. 
 
 '• P. S. Write full particulars, exactly when and 
 where you will meet me. Sorry you must leave Mrs. D. 
 and Florence behind. Of course, you'll come." 
 
 * See Illustration, page 23. 
 
 I*' 
 
 smtmamMmmm 
 
CHAPTER II. 
 
 TREED BY A MOOSE. 
 
 JUST five months after 
 the letter of Lieutriumt 
 Richard Diitton was read 
 aloud in his brotl lev's (x)- 
 sey dining-room, a grimp 
 of people are assem})led 
 on the platform of the 
 Sheldon railroad station. 
 There is a tallish, brown- 
 bearded gentleman, with 
 clear, brig] it eyes, and an 
 exceedingly gentle voice; 
 a lady, of refined face and mannei, arid close beside her 
 a young girl ; four boys, one of them freckled and sandy- 
 haired ; a negro woman, with a red bandanna handker- 
 chief around her black neck ; and a young NcAvfoundland 
 dog, full of quiet surprise at all this commotion. Several 
 large trunks and cases are piled upon the platform, await- 
 ing transportation. 
 
 Presently the train comes in sight, around a curve, and 
 
 2") 
 
"T^ 
 
 26 
 
 THE UEl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 slows up at tlio .station, ringing and hissing vigorously. 
 People, (log, and baggage are liui-ried on board, the con- 
 duetor waves his hand, and, with lenewed clangor of bell 
 and liiss of steam, the train starts for Boston, bearing — 
 yon know as well as I^ — the entini Dutton family away 
 fronj their home. 
 
 Dick Dutton was right. The letter could not be 
 resisted. A favorable answer had been sent, thorough 
 preparations made during the winter months, the mill 
 wound up to run for a full year without the personal 
 supervision of the owner — and oif the party are starting, 
 this twenty-fifth day of March, 1800, on their long and 
 divided journey. 
 
 All the family, I said. You see, there has been a 
 slight change of plan. After the letter had been care- 
 fully considered, and it had been voted unanimously that 
 Mr. Dutton and the boys should make the trip to our 
 northwest province, Mrs. Dutton had unexpectedly 
 asserted herself. 
 
 " Dick's plan is a good one," she said, " with one 
 exception." 
 
 '• What is that, my dear ? " inquired Mr. Dutton, 
 mildly. 
 
 '•I do not propose to stay at home while you are off in 
 the woods for a year. Florence and I will take the 
 regular San Francisco route to Sitka, join Dick at his 
 po.st. and start inland with him, meeting you at the fort." 
 
 Mr. Dutton was astonished, but. as his wife's remark 
 
 *MiaigaAiisatAmmi*mataKB>ssAmtirimM.itsm 
 
 'i^ '^m itH ' ii ^^ mimii i i t im fi ^ismii 
 
TliKKI) liV A MOOSK. 
 
 27 
 
 . (0. 
 
 liiid ratlier the appeariinco of a docision than a suggestion, 
 he wisely refrained from opposing it. 
 
 "You shall certainly go, my dear, if you wish to." said 
 this exemplary husl)and. And she did. 
 
 Certain modilications of the original route had also heen 
 made. The •• itinerary " was finally laid out as follows : — 
 
 The '• military section," as Flossie ianghingly calli'd 
 the lieutenant's party, were to meet at Sitka, and -pack " 
 over the mountains to the headwaters of the Yukon 
 River, moving down-stream until they should reach Fort 
 Selkirk, where they would await the eastern party, 
 instead of at Fort Yukon. Mr. Dutton and the boys 
 decided to follow the regular traders' route from Ottawa, 
 northward and westward to Fort Churchill, on Hudson's 
 Bay. From there a nearly westerly course, bearing a 
 little to the north, above Athabasca Lake and below (on 
 the map) the Great Slave, would bring them to Fort 
 Simpson ; thence over a lofty pass in the Chippeway 
 division of the Rocky Mountains into New Columbia, and 
 to Fort Selkirk, which is situated exactly G2° 45' north, 
 137° 22' west from Greenwich. 
 
 There ! We've done with figures an^^. theoretical geog- 
 raphy for a while ; practical geography we nnist study in 
 spite of ourselves. Once in Alaska territory, we nuist 
 examine our surromidings, and pick our way, almost inch 
 by inch, for we have no reliable guide to the interior of 
 this great, desolate region. If we want a map, we must 
 make one. 
 
 H- 
 

 28 
 
 THE liED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 hi 
 
 b 
 
 We do not need to follow the Dutton family over the 
 first portions of their respective routes, which are more 
 or less familiar to travellers. Mi-s. Button,, Florence, and 
 Chloe sailed from New York for Aspinwall. crossed the 
 Isthnms, took steamer again at Panama, and reached San 
 Francisco safely, after a journey of n.early six thousand 
 miles. Here they rested a week, and completed their 
 outfit necessary for a summer in the woods. On a brigiit 
 morning In May they started in a sailing vessel for Vic- 
 toria and Sitka. So much for the ladies' party. 
 
 The sterner portion of the family had hardly a more 
 eventful trip until they left Fort Churchill. From this 
 point the boys had plenty of shooting, and Mr. Dutton 
 had much ado to keep them within reach of camp. The 
 trip, however, was quickly made, the •• Rockies " sur- 
 mounted, and by the second week in June the party were 
 descending the western slopes of the mountains within ' 
 one hundred and fifty niih^s of Fort Selkirk. 
 
 It was ten o'clock in the forenoon when Mr. Dutton, 
 whose orders were obeyed by eveiy one in the expedition, 
 called a halt, on the first day after the high peaks were 
 left behind. 
 
 It was a curious company that was gathered there. 
 Mr. Dutton and the three boys were browned from ex- 
 posure to the sun and all sorts of weather : while Teddy 
 was burned a bright red, and fairly peppered with freckles. 
 Carlo was in the highest of spirits, and gambolled about 
 the party like a six-months-old pup. There were two 
 
TliEED BY A MOOSE. 
 
 29 
 
 Indian guides, strong-limbed, quiet fellows, named Joe 
 and .Hill. 
 
 At Mr. Button's word, these two last named tlirew 
 down their heavy packs, and drew themselves up with an 
 air of relief. 
 
 '- Ugh 1 " grunted Joe, wiping his forehead. '' Much 
 hot comin'. No-see-'ems and skeeters dis night." 
 
 " Midges ? Have you felt any, Joe ? " asked Mr. 
 Button, recognizing the Indian term for those tiny 
 tormentors. 
 
 '^ No feel 'em. Smell 'em," said Joe, gravely, vsniffing 
 the air. 
 
 Mr. Button laughed, and turned his attention to select- 
 ing a good " nooning " spot where they could spend the 
 hottest hours of the day. 
 
 Tliey had halted beside a swift-running stream, whose 
 waters, though white with glacial silt, promised sport for 
 Hugh, the fisherman of the party. All around them was 
 a forest of immense spruce trees, through which they had 
 been travelling since early morning. The ground was 
 everywhere covered with thick moss, and long, gray 
 streamers hung from the lofty boughs overhead. 
 
 '' I tell you what, father ! " exclaimed Robert, with 
 enthusiasm, "this would be a jolly place to camp in for 
 a week. There's plenty of water, and I'll warrant the 
 woods are full of game." 
 
 '' A good place enough, Rob, but we've no time to lose. 
 The mosquitoes are getting thicker and hungrier every 
 
30 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I • 
 
 day, and l)efore long we shall have to rush to the settle- 
 ments for our lives. They are the pest of Alaska, you 
 know." 
 
 " But, father, w^e are within a few days' march of Fort 
 Selkirk, and are ahead of time." 
 
 " I want to see mother," interposed little Nat, quietly. 
 '' Don't you, Rob?" 
 
 The older brother made no further protest, but began 
 preparations for a short hunt before dinner. 
 
 ''1 won't be gone long, father," said he, shouldering 
 his Winchester, and starting oft" at an easy gait. 
 
 "Won't you take one of the guides with you, my 
 boy?" 
 
 '• Oh, no, thank you. They've had enough to do, pack- 
 ing our blankets through the woods. Good-bye. I'll 
 keep within hearing of a gun-shot." And he was gone. 
 
 Mr. Button now busied himself about his "skeleton 
 tent," as he called it — a device of his own, for relief 
 from the attacks of gnats, mosquitoes, and other insects, 
 Avhile on the march. 
 
 It was a very simple arrangement; merely an "A" 
 tent made of mosquito netting. It was large enough to 
 accommodate all the party. 
 
 A few minutes sufficed to pitch it carefully, so that no 
 rent should be made in its meshes. The guides, Nat, and 
 Mr. Button then crept under its folds, and, stretched out 
 comfortably on rubber blankets which had been first 
 sj)read to keep out dampness, all four fell fast asleep. 
 
 1 
 
 ^r^WfglJlfflPWIWllg' 
 
TREED BY A MOOSE. 
 
 31 
 
 ^>^ 
 
 Hugh whistled for Carlo, and took his way, fishing- 
 tackle in hand, down to an inviting pool just in sight 
 through the trees. 
 
 When Mr. Button awoke it was high noon. The guides 
 were already preparing the noon meal, one of them build- 
 ing a good fire, laying the sticks all one way, for conven- 
 ience of cooking ; the other engaged in dressing a line 
 mess of trout which bore witness to Hugh's success. 
 
 Nat strayed about the camp, looking for flowers — the 
 delicate Linncea. or twiu-liower, the violet, the cornel, 
 and others familiar in the home woods. The oldest boy 
 had not returned, and Mr. Button began to feel anxious 
 about him. He fired his rifie three tunes, a signal that 
 always meant, •' Answer, and come into camp ! " But 
 there was no reply. 
 
 At one o'clock they sat down to dinner, worried and 
 perplexed l)y Rob's absence. Two hours passed, and still 
 he did not appear. It was time to resume march. At a 
 word from the captain, Joe, the Indian, took up his ritle, 
 and plunged into the woods, in the direction the missing 
 boy had taken. 
 
 When Robert left the camp, he had no definite inten- 
 tion, save that he would skirt round the base of a low 
 hill, about a mile away, and return to camp within an 
 hour or two. He hoped to come across some sort of 
 game; a brace of grouse, at least, of which there are 
 several varieties iu Britisli America. His Winchester 
 rifle had half a dozen cartridges in it, and Robert was a 
 
 t 
 
 V 
 
■MMMiH 
 
 T^ 
 
 32 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 P i 
 
 good sliot. He liad no fear of missing a partridge or 
 ptarmigan at thirty 3'ards, with a single ball. 
 
 The forest floor was encumbered with i'allen and de- 
 cayed logs, into wiiose crumbling sides lie sank so often 
 th:it his progress was slow. There was very little under- 
 growth to impede his way, however, and within half an 
 hour he reached sliarply rising ground, wliich told him he 
 was at the foot of the hill he had seen from camp. 
 
 Up to this i)oint he had kept within hearing of the 
 stream, l)ut now he turned off at right angles, thinking 
 he would walk fifteen minutes and then retrace his steps. 
 
 Before he had advanced far in this new direction, he 
 found himself following a sort of trail. Indeed, it was 
 almost a beaten path in the woods. 
 
 '•Ah I " said Rob to himself, with some dissatisfaction, 
 '' we have struck civilization again I Here's a regular 
 route for fur-traders, I've no doubt. Well," he solilo- 
 quized, as he sauntered lazily along the path, '• I might as 
 well — halloo ! " 
 
 He stopped and examined a track that was plainly out- 
 lined in a patch of mud. It was shaped like the print of 
 a huge human foot, fourteen inches long at the very 
 least. Robert had not " trailed " from the Hudson's Bay 
 settlements for nothing. He knew that no man had left 
 th.'it footprint. It was undoubtedly the track of a bear, 
 and an enormous one, too : possibly a grizzly. 
 
 The boy's heart beat so hard that it seemed as if he 
 must stifle. The " sign " was fresh. It certainly was not 
 
 -^ 'jJI'.JtSijJW'*^'''?' 
 
TREED BY A MOOSE. 
 
 38 
 
 half an hour old, for the water was still oozing into it 
 from the sides. 
 
 Should he go on ? The ambition of Robert's life just 
 now was to shoot a grizzly, but he knew the danger to a 
 single hunter if he should meet one of these terrible 
 brutes alone. 
 
 It flashed across the boy's mind at the same moment 
 that the trail he was following was very closely con- 
 nected with that peculiar track. It was no hunter's at 
 all. It was one of the famous '' bear-roads," for which 
 the great Northwest is noted, and which thread the 
 densest forests in every direction. 
 
 Only six charges in that rifle! But the temptation 
 was too great. Robert concluded at least to follow the 
 path cautiously for a short distance. Perhaps he could 
 come upon his shaggy game unexpectedly. Perhaps he 
 could stalk him ! 
 
 With these thoughts passing swiftly through his mind, 
 he examined the lock of his rifle carefully, assured him- 
 self that the cartridges were in place, and, stooping over 
 like an old hunter, advanced softly along the trail. 
 
 At every slightest sound in the forest his heart gave an 
 answering thump ; but no bear appeared. He was 
 beginning to think of turning back toward the camp, 
 when a curious noise fell upon his ears. It was a succes- 
 sion of dull blows, like that of a farmer driving a stake 
 into the ground. 
 
 A sudden turn of the path brought him unexpectedly 
 
^& 
 
 mttm 
 
 fVK' 
 
 gum, 
 
 34 
 
 THE RED MOILYTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I 
 
 upon a singular scene. About a hundred yards away, the 
 trail was blocked by a huge, dark form. It stood aljout 
 four feet nigh, and was covered with long, shaggy fur of 
 a dirty brown color. Robert recognized the animal at 
 once, although it was back to him. It was the Brown 
 Bear, Ursiis Arctos, of the cold countries. It was witli a 
 feeling half chagrin and half relief that the boy knew 
 in a moment it was no grizzly before him. That it was, 
 on the other hand, his very ugliest and most formidable 
 relative south of the Arctic Circle was equally certain. 
 
 But what was the occasion of the bear's quiet attitude ? 
 A glance along the path explained matters. Directly 
 facing the bear stood an old bull moose, his spreading 
 antlers touching the boughs on each side of tbc path. 
 The big fellow was not standing at his full height. His 
 head was slightly lowered, and his eyes fixed intently on 
 those of his near neighbor. Neither of the animals paid 
 the slightest attention to the new-comer. 
 
 There seemed to be no good reason why there should 
 be a quarrel. There was plenty of room, with a little 
 squeezing, for a bear and a moose, even if both, as was 
 the case, were larger than the average, to pass each other 
 comfortably. But neither of them thought of yielding an 
 inch ; they glared silently at each other, like two team- 
 sters who have unexpectedly met in a narrow alley. 
 Neither one would back out, that was settled. 
 
 The moose raised one of his great hoofs, and struck it 
 upon the ground several times, making moss and mud fly, 
 
 1 
 
 > 
 
' 
 
 ti! 
 
 IT WAS EVIDENT THAT AFFATUS WEUE REACHTXCr A CRISIS. 
 
^ 
 
 k«*.«i 
 
 T 
 
 <««■ 
 
TliKKh nr A MOOSK 
 
 87 
 
 while his eyes seemed fairly to (lash lire. His lon*^.. 
 ungainly head dro()[)ed lower : it was evident that affairs 
 were reaching a crisis, and Robert conchided it was time 
 to act. An old hunter would ha\e walked backward softly 
 to the turn in the path, and then run for his life, leaving 
 the two forest princes to fight it out as they pleased. 
 
 Unfortunately, the boy did no such thing. He raised 
 his rifle, sighted a spot in the very centn; of the moose's 
 broad breast, and tired. 
 
 At the very same instant, the latter made up his mind 
 to knock that bear into small bits, and bounded forward. 
 The bear was watching for tlr , and rose on his haunches 
 to meet his antagonist. 
 
 So it happened that the ritle ball, instead of doing its 
 work as was intended, merely scored the bear's right 
 shoulder, and inflicted a slight wound on the flank of the 
 moose. 
 
 Both the brutes were startled by the heavy report of 
 the u'un, and enrao-ed bv the stino; of the ball. The im- 
 
 O CD *.- (—> 
 
 petus of the big ••horned horse" was so great that he 
 could not stop himself, but struck the bear squarely on 
 the snout, causing Bruin to roll over backward, with the 
 moose on top of him. 
 
 The two huge creatures scrambled to their feet, and 
 simultaniiously caught sight of Robert, who pluckily drew 
 a bead on the brown, struggling mass, and fired a second 
 time, with as little apparent result as before. 
 
 Then he started for the nearest tree, which, luckily for 
 
 'V, 
 
 (i 
 
38 
 
 TIIK lih'l) MOr.\T.ll\ OF ALASKA. 
 
 Iiiiu, was a goo.l-slzod spr.ico. witli two or tlirec bouglis, 
 or stiihs of thoiii, close to tlie ground. 
 
 Uv had to drop his ,-ille, and indued had no time to 
 .spare, for by a conuiion impulse both the hite enemies 
 rushed against their coninion foe. 
 
 Pvobert drew a long breath as he seated himself, not 
 very eomfortablj-. on a stom. branch, souie tw(>nty feet 
 Irom tlie ground. To his relief, the bear concluded that 
 Ills honor had been vindicated, and and>led ot^' on his 
 -road " at a swift pace, which took him out of sight in 
 two minutes. 
 
 Not so the big moose. Pawing the ground, and snort- 
 ing fiercely, he continued to charge up and down, under 
 the tree, until at last, perc(>iving that his hated assailant 
 was for the time out of his reach, he sullenly connnenced 
 a slow walk to and fro, like a sentinel on guard duty; 
 now and then casting vindictive glances into the ever- 
 gi'een boughs overhead. 
 
 Faintly three rifle shots came echoing through the 
 woods, hut Kobert could not reply. He had giu-n his 
 party no idea of where he was going. Plainly his position 
 was a disagreeable one, not to say positively dangerous. 
 
 What was to be done ? 
 
 1#M 
 
 mL- 
 
CHAPTER III. 
 
 TED S PRICKLY BEAR. 
 
 SOON as Joe, tlie younger and 
 more au:ile of Mr. Dutton'.s two 
 Indian guides, struck into the for- 
 est, he formed a definite plan of 
 action in his mind. 
 
 He had seen his vountj: master 
 start off in his expedition, and had 
 noted the direction lie had taken. 
 Once out of sight of camp, the trail 
 was lost in the deep green moss that covered the ground 
 everywhere. Joe, however, was not at a loss for the route 
 he should take. He reasoned that the boy would, in the 
 main, keep the direction he had at first taken, and would 
 follow the stream up toward the hills, good shooting being 
 generally found near water ; moreover, the brook would 
 be an infjillible guide back to camp. 
 
 Swiftly and stealthily as a cat the Indian glided through 
 the dark shadows of the forest, in and out among the 
 trunks of the evergreens. Now and then he would utter 
 a grunt of satisfaction as his quick glance fell upon a 
 
 39 
 
40 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 i^ 
 
 l)roken twig, or ;i red mass of cniuibling wood where 
 Robert had phiced an incautious foot. 
 
 Arriving at the bear path, he did not hesitate a moment, 
 but followed it with a swift, shambling gait like the awk- 
 ward trot of the animals who had trodden down the path 
 for him. 
 
 When he perceived the big track in tlie mud, he started, 
 paused, and examined it carefully ; then felt of the 
 handle of his long knife — he had brought no other 
 weapon — and kept on as before. 
 
 If you had been watching him, a few minutes later, you 
 would have seen him sudden!} come to a standstill, listen 
 eagerly, and then creep forward on hands and knees. 
 Presently he dropped flat on the ground, and l)egan 
 wriggling forward as silently as a snake, but more 
 slowly. 
 
 From his perch, Robert caught sight of a dark iigure 
 crouching on the niosi; a hundred feet away, to the lee- 
 ward. At first he turned sick with fear, thinking it was 
 a puma, making ready for a spring. Then he recognized 
 with delight the homely features of his guide. 
 
 The besieger just then was wandering moodily about, 
 at about the same distance the other side of the tree, his 
 attention being distracted by a swarm of mosquitoes who 
 kept him stamping and licking furiously. It was evident 
 that he had not the least idea of the Indian's presence. 
 
 The latter wriggled nearer the tree, nearer, — until he 
 could lay his hand on the repeating rifle. 
 
 n 
 
 iiiiii 
 
TED'S PliHKLY 11 KAIL 
 
 41 
 
 The sliglit noise he made in coekin*;' tlio piece caused 
 the moose lo look up quickly, half turning as he did so, 
 and exposing his hroad, hrown side. 
 
 A shot rang out, and another. The moose started for 
 the tree like lightning, hut hefore he had covered half the 
 distance he fell headlong. To leap to his side and i)lunge 
 the keen hlade of the knife into his throat \va hut an 
 instant's work for the Indian, who had despatch 'aany 
 a moose in his day. 
 
 As Rohert descended stiffly from his tree, and saw the 
 poor creature's huge hulk stretched out, helpless and still, 
 he felt a pang of remorse. 
 
 "It's too had, Joe," he said, gazing at his pro.strate 
 enemy. 
 
 '• H'm. You no kill 'ini, he kill you," remarked the 
 other, in soft gutturals. - You lucky git 'way from 'im, 
 
 VIS. 
 
 They cut several slices of meat from the moose, and 
 Joe took especial pains to carry away the muzzle, or 
 upper lip, which is esteemed a dainty among hunters. 
 The magnificent antlers they were of course o'uliged to 
 leave hehind. 
 
 The Indian had as yet made no allusion to the hear. 
 When thev had travelled ahout half way to the camp, 
 and had heen walking in silence for some time, he sud- 
 denly asked : — 
 
 " You shot at hear, too ? " 
 
 Robert laughed rather shamefacedly. 
 
 li 
 
 ■! 
 
 1 I 
 
T 
 
 42 
 
 rilE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 m 
 
 '- Yes, I did, Joe. I guess I didn't hurt him much, and 
 I'm glad 1 didn't. One of those splendid creatures is 
 enoui2;li to kill in a dav." 
 
 •' You no lire when you see 'im 'gain," remarked tiie 
 Indian. •' No hurt poor bear," he added. 
 
 Hob caught the twinkle in his companion's eye. 
 
 "• You're laughing at me, old fellow I " he cried, good- 
 naturedly. '• Never mind, I'll pay 3'ou up some day." 
 
 '■ No shoot bear when vou 'lone." said Joe, more 
 soberly. " Nor moose, too. Wait for Injun come, he 
 help shoot." 
 
 " Well. I'll be more careful another time. Hullo, here 
 we are at camp. Sorry you were worried, father." 
 as he saw Mi-. Button's look of relief at his api:)roach. 
 
 '• T was worried. Rob," said the older man. earnestly, 
 '• and I thank God that you're back safe. If I had 
 realized half the dangers and hardshi})s of this wild coun- 
 try. I'd never have come. I suppose Dick is used to them, 
 and don't mind meeting a grizzly, or fighting mosquitoes 
 for a week at a time, or running on to a tribe of hostiles. 
 I confess I do." 
 
 '• But. father, we were never so well in our lives. Just 
 look at Nat. there ! " 
 
 And. indeed, it did one good to glance at the little 
 fellow's brown, health}' face. 
 
 '• Well, well." said Mr. Button, brightening. '' we're all 
 in safe keeping, no doul)t. Tell me about your adven- 
 ture. Rob. It's too late to move further to-night, and we 
 
 I 
 
TEDS PRICKLY BE Mi 
 
 43 
 
 could hardly find a better camping-ground. The tents. 
 
 boy 
 
 c. ' " 
 
 This last was addressed to the guides, who at once 
 quietly set about their preparations for the night. While 
 the boys gathered eagerly about Rob, as lie described the big 
 gaiH' he had seen, two tents of light, strong drilling were 
 taken from the packs and pitched. They were of the 
 " Shelter " form, with side ilaps that were secured to the 
 ground by pegs. These were necessary to keep out 
 the little winged tormentors whose falsetto songs already 
 began to ring unpleasantly in the ears of the hunters. 
 
 The mosquito bars were now stretched across the front 
 of the tents, admitting light, air. and nothimj' else, unless 
 perhaps the midges, or no-see-'ems. whose approach the 
 Indians feared. 
 
 In the midst of Rob's glowing account, there arose a 
 series of howls and cries, mingled with the barkina: of a 
 dog. close by the camp. 
 
 All hands seized rifles and axes, and ran to the rescue. 
 
 •• Oh, nuu'ther ! Oh. save me. quick I She's comin' 
 a ft her me. sure ! Come quick wid yev grns ! " 
 
 A moment later a shout of laughter went up from the 
 rescuers. Even the taciturn Indians smiled. 
 
 There \vas the valiant Teddy, with his hair fairly 
 standing on end, glaring wildly at a small ])lack animal, 
 which crouched in a tree, about ten feet from the irround. 
 
 '' Sure. I have fixed it wid me eyes." said Teddy. " I 
 hnve a slipell on it, I have. If 1 look off, it'll jump." 
 
 
 
44 
 
 THE III::. MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 "Why, what is it, Ted ? " inquired Mr. Button, puttin, 
 on a sober face. '^ 
 
 to 1.™ &„e I looked to see the ould one come ™.l,i„, 
 ""to the bushes ivery minute, and that'., why I called 
 
 All thi« time Carlo was barking furiously al the little 
 annual, whatever it was. 
 
 •'I think the safest way." said Mr. Button, s-^pressinc. 
 a smde once n,ore. ■■ is to leave Teddy here for a while tl 
 vatc the beast. If the .she-bear attacks vou. be sure 
 to call us. led," he added, nraking as if he wJuld walk otf 
 But the Iri.,h boy set up a mournful wail that would 
 Have touched a heart of stone. 
 ■• Ocli. don't lave ,ne, snr ! I'll be kilt entirely ' " 
 "Oh Ted!" called out Hugh, who could no loucre- 
 keep sdence. -.killed by a-hedgehog! Think of V'- 
 Uon t you see his prickles ? " 
 
 Poor Teddy grew even redder than before as he ev,.n- 
 ■t'l^d Jl.e animal ane«-, and for the Hrst tin>e noticed the 
 
 He slunk back to camp, and it was a long time before 
 tlie boys ceased to allude to •' Ted's prickly bear " 
 
 ■flic night passed quietly, and an early start was n , le 
 
 next n,omi„g. Before they halted for th,.ir noon r, s, 
 
 tho.v had tnade a good fifteen miles, due west. Nat was 
 
 ,red. and when they started for tbel. ,.r.e,.noon tran.p. 
 
 •ft.", the older and larger Indian. !,ad a a.risus pack upon 
 
 If k 
 
 amm 
 
TED'S I'lUCKLY IiEA:\ 
 
 45 
 
 
 Ms back. It was, in fact, no other than Nat himself, 
 flonifortabiy seated in a natural chair, formed by cutting- 
 a, distorted birch close to the ground, and using the stump 
 of a bent bough for a seat. A belt was carried around 
 the Indian's waist, to steady the chair, but the weight 
 came largely upon his forehead, which held the loop of a 
 \eather thong supporting this human piece of baggage. 
 Mr. Button had seen Peruvian natives carry travellers in 
 this way, over dangerous mountain passes, and Jim found 
 that it worked to a charm. 
 
 At al)out three o'clock the leader of the party uttered 
 a cry of delight. 
 
 " Look : " he said, pointing forward. '" The head- 
 waters of the Pelly ! " 
 
 " What is the Pelly, father?" asked the oldest boy. 
 ''The northern branch of the Yukon. Rob. Where 
 that river joins the old • Lewis,' or properly the Yukon 
 itself, is Fort Selkirk, and there we shall find youi- mother, 
 Flossie, and Dick." 
 
 '' Hooray 1 " shouted Hugh, catching his father's enthu- 
 siasm. •• How long will it take to reach them ? " 
 
 '' I should think that by day after to-morrow we ought 
 to come in sight of the chimneys of the old fort. As soon 
 as possible we will build a raft, and finish our journey by 
 water." 
 
 An hour's fast walking brought the party to the edge 
 of a small lake. On the southern shore were high blutt's, 
 crowned with evergreen forests. Just before them lay a 
 
mmmiS saBam 
 
 . mf\ ■ 1 1 JHMi 
 
 46 
 
 Trr?J RED MOUXTAiy OF ALASKA 
 
 H 
 
 little inoado'.v. Its bright green grass was dotted with 
 dandelions and buttercups; butteriiies. red and yellow, 
 tioa^.ed gracefully in the sunshine. A cloud of waterfowl 
 rose from the reeds near by. and. flying low over the 
 sniooth water, plunged into it again not half a mile away, 
 with a deal of splashing. 
 
 :.. >reeze stirred the surface of the lake; the hills 
 
 along k .shore were reflected as in a miiTor. 
 
 '^Beautiful, beautiful:" nmrunu-ed Mr. Button, baring 
 his head for a moment, and gazing over tlio ti'anquil 
 scene. -Why should not one settle here, and spend his 
 days within sight of this lo\ely sheet of water? No 
 cares, but plenty of — " 
 
 •• Mosquitoes ! " interrupted one of the Indians, gravely. 
 The boys burst into a shout of hiughter at the sudden 
 conclusion of their fathei-'s soliloquy, and ran gleefully 
 down to the water's edf^'e. 
 
 " See, father, see ! " cried little Nat presently, holding 
 up a small brown animal in his arms. It was a vouno- 
 marmot, a species which furnishes to the Indians of the 
 interior their blankets, these being niad(> of numerous 
 skins of the little creatures, .sewed tocrether. 
 
 After an insjiection by all the boys, the captive Avas 
 permitted to waddle off at the top of his speed, presuma- 
 bly in the direction iiis parents had taken. 
 
 "Camp, boys, camp!" called Mr. Dutton. and all 
 liands set busily to ^vork, preparing foi- the night. The 
 tent was pitched on the bank of a tiny streani that fell 
 
 a-ji 
 
 >'««iHi<,»lMH»k.. 
 
TED'S PRICKLY BEAR. 
 
 47 
 
 Tnusically over a mossy ledge, into the lake itself. The 
 boys cut and broke arnifuls of boughs from the young 
 spruces that grew thickly along the edge of the forest, 
 and threw them into the camp for a bed. Nat was left 
 to kindle the fire, a task at which he was a particular 
 adept. With bits of bark and dried twigs he soon had a 
 jolly blaze mounting up through the larger sticks, and the 
 camp was ready. Rob strolled olf with his gun. and Hugh 
 with hshing-rod and flies, as usual. Mr. Button took 
 shelter behind a mosquito net, and registered hi his diary 
 the events of the day. the various sorts of plants and 
 li vine creatures he had observed; and the situation and 
 most striking characteristics of the lake before him. Then 
 he took out his map of the British provinces and Alaska, 
 settling his position beyond a doubt, and marking his 
 camping spot with a pencilled cross. Those l)oys who 
 woidd like to know just wliere the party was encamped 
 may make a cross on tlieir maps at exactly lat. (51° oO' 
 N., long. 128° 10' W. from Greenwicli. If the map is a 
 good one, they will find this lake, sliaped somethhig like 
 a horseshoe, with the open end toward the north. On the 
 east baidc of the right-hand arm of the horseshoe was 
 '^ Camp Prospect," as Mr. Button named their halting- 
 place. 
 
 ( 
 
CHAPTER IV. 
 
 AX UXSEEN ENEMY. 
 
 
 :l 
 
 ^HE afternoon had been 
 so bright, friends seemed 
 so near, and camp was so 
 pleasantly situated, that 
 the Buttons looked for- 
 ward to a peaceful, rest- 
 ful night. Tliey were 
 doomed to serious dis- 
 appointment. 
 Hugh came back from the lake empty-handed, and 
 Robert was the lucky one this time, bringing back from 
 his hunting expedition a fine bag of black duck, and a 
 good fat rabbit. 
 
 While Joe was preparing the ducks for supper, Teddy, 
 whose bump of curiosity was always leading him to poke 
 about among bushes and under logs, came rushing back 
 to camp, and breathlessly announced an important dis- 
 covery. 
 
 " Sure, it's a bear this time," he stammered, lookino- 
 over his shoulder. '- Ye've tould me toime and toime 
 
 48 
 
 H 
 
AN UNSEEN ENEMY 
 
 49 
 
 agin that the print of a bear's fut looks like a man's boot. 
 Sure, there's wan here in the bushes that's the very image 
 o' Avan, tues an' all Oh, wirra, wirra, he'll ate us up 
 before morn in' 1 " 
 
 •• Hush, Teddy," exclaimed Mr. Button, authoritatively. 
 " Tell us where you saw the track.'' 
 
 '• Jist bey ant in the bushes." 
 
 "Come, -Joe, we'll look at it." 
 
 The rest wanted to follow, but Mr. Button bade them 
 stay where they were. He had uncomfortable n;isgiviugs 
 regarding that track, with its toes so plainly marked. 
 What if it were not a bear's footprint at all ! What if — 
 
 His worst fears were realized when he saw the Indian's 
 manner on looking at the track. 
 
 •• H'm I " he grunted, with a slight start, as he stooped 
 low to examine it. - H'm ! Him no bear ! " 
 
 " What is it, then ? " 
 
 " Him man's foot." 
 
 "White?" 
 
 '' No. Injun." 
 
 •• How old is the sign ? " 
 
 "' Half-hour, mayl)e." 
 
 Here was intelligence, to be sure, of a decidedly unpleas- 
 ant character. 
 
 While they had been building their camp, discussing 
 iheir plans, roaming about the woods, dark forms had 
 been flitting to and fro among the shadows of the fore.st, 
 within a stone's throw. Glistening eyes had been watch- 
 
 I ! 
 
50 
 
 TIIK RED MOUXTAiy OF ALASKA. 
 
 \ 
 i 
 
 
 ing thorn, probably witb looks of hate. For a friendly 
 band Avould have advanced at once, where the party of 
 whites was so evidently a harmless one, with its fonr 
 boys and one middle-aged man. 
 
 The two guides now held a short consultation, and, on 
 Mr. Button's return to camp, they darted into the woods. 
 
 The hour spent before their return was one of extreme 
 anxiety. The boys knew nothing of their father's appre- 
 hensions, and chatted merrily over the supper-getting, 
 which, in the absence of the guides, they took into their 
 own hands. 
 
 If the Takheesh Indians, in the boidei's of whose coun- 
 try they now were, should take the warpath, they were 
 greatly to be feared. Their tribe had been foully treated 
 l)y the traders, and. though few in lunnbers, the Alaska 
 Indians are known to be amoiiL!; the fiercest and most im- 
 placable of their r;;ce when their evil passions are once 
 roused. And if there was danger to his own party, what 
 of the other, near by, containing his brother, wife, and 
 daughter ? 
 
 While these thoughts were chasing one another through 
 ^Ir. Button's troubled mind, Joe returned, and shortly 
 afterward his conu'ade. 
 
 The information they brought was not reassuring. 
 They had struck the trail of the strange Indians, they 
 said, in several parts of the surrounding forest, and, 
 though they did not come upon the band, the guides were 
 pretty sure that they were encamped just beyond a little 
 
 ::^^ 
 
.I.V rXSEEX EXEMV. 
 
 61 
 
 ridge, about two miles southwest of Camp Prospect. 
 Tliey had probably been startlod, Joe intimated, by the 
 report of Rob's gun. 
 
 The boys by this time had been acqujiinted with the 
 sitiiation. and the faces of the company were clouded. 
 
 '•' Well," said Mr. Button, at last, '■ we won't try to 
 cross a bridge befori' we come to it. The Indians will not 
 dare to attack us to-night, while we are all in camp, nor 
 are they fond of roaming the woods after dark. We'll 
 take turns keeping guard, however, and while one 
 watches the rest .shall sleep," 
 
 It was still so earlv in the evening that no thoughts of 
 sleep could be entertained for an hour or two. Mr. But- 
 ton was determined that his boys should not worrv awav 
 their chances for a night's rest. He therefore pro[)osetl 
 telling stories until bedtime. 
 
 •• That is," said he. with a good-natured slap on Joe's 
 broad shoulders, "I don't mean to do all the talking 
 myself. You can begin, old fellow." 
 
 The Indian's dark eyes lighted up. Taciturn as he 
 was on ordinary occasions, he was renowned auioiio- his 
 comrades as a recounter of marvellous tales and hair's- 
 breadth escapes. Joe was a good story-teller, and he 
 knew it. 
 
 As full of airs as a young lady who is asked to play, 
 and •' has left her nuisic at home," Joe coun-hed and 
 smoked, and pretended indifference, but, after the proper 
 amount of urging, raised himself upon elbow instead of 
 
 ! I 
 
 ■^•: 
 
^w — ^" 
 
 l» 
 
 oli 
 
 TJIK RED MOLWTAIN OF ALAHKA. 
 
 squatting in tlic traditional Indian fashion, and, having 
 n'[)lL'ni.siiL'(l his pipe (which, however, soon dii-d out), 
 began as follows. I do not attempt to spell out his pecu- 
 liar dialect, or indicate the expressive grunts and gut- 
 turals which served <is punctuation marks. 
 
 •• About ten years ago," he said, •• T was guiding, near 
 Fort Churchill, with my brother, John Feathertop." 
 
 •' 1 didn't know you had a brother, Joe," interrupted 
 Nat. 
 
 •• Dead now." remarked the narrator, laconically, 
 then resumed his story. 
 
 •• We started out, one fine morning, from the fort, and 
 by the end of the next day reached a lake about thirty 
 miles away, where the fishing was good. 
 
 • Two men — white men — were with ns. They were 
 from a big town in the States — New — New — " 
 
 '• York ? " suu'gested Rob. 
 
 •• That's it. They paid us well, and were full of fun. 
 On the lake we had two u'ood canoes, hidden in the bushes 
 at different points. John and I soon found one of 
 them, drew the paddles from a hollow log close by, and 
 started across the lake for the other canoe. 
 
 '" We paddled straight across a wide bay. in a north- 
 east direction, took our Ijearimxs from a bunch of rocks 
 just al)ove water (there were half a dozen guU's-nests on 
 them, and the hirds flew up slowly as we paddled past) ; 
 then worked up to a point heavily wooded with black 
 growth, and John landed. 
 
 ft' 'i 
 ■ 1- "i 
 
 ; 
 J 
 
 1 
 
AN UNSKKy KNKMY 
 
 5a 
 
 " Pretty soon 1 heard a squirrel eliatter, ;iii(l right 
 afterward a bird sound, like this." 
 
 Her(! Joe imitated ])retty closely the long, plaintive 
 whistle of the hermit thrush. 
 
 "we STAItTKI) ACROSS THE LAKE. 
 
 The boys nodded to their father, to show that they 
 recognized the notes ; and Joe gravel}' proceeded. 
 
 " I knew then that something was out of the CDmmon. 
 and that John apprehended danger ; otherwise he would 
 not have called me at all. or would have sung out my 
 name. The squirrel and the bird meant " trouble — come 
 
 liW 
 
rA 
 
 Till-: II hh MOIWTAI.X OF ALASKA. 
 
 quick, but carefully.' If the bird had sung lirf " would 
 have meant, • Stay there ; I'm coming back.' 
 
 •• I mswered the bird call, and stepped out of the canoe, 
 pulling it up a little on a big rock. Then I went into 
 the bushes and found John. 
 
 •• lie was standing near an old i)ine stub that had been 
 our landmark for the second canoe. It ought to have 
 been just six paces from that stub, in a little overgrown 
 run. covered with brush. The fir and spruce, with a few 
 white cedars, grew so thick along the edge of the run 
 that nobody woidd have found the canoe withe • hard 
 hunt, and ;i hint as to its hiding-place. Nol)oay in the 
 world knew of that place but John and I. 77ic canoe 
 was (jo}iey 
 
 Joe paused impressively, havhig dropped his voice to 
 its lowest gutturals in pronouncing the two words, 
 " Canoe gone ! " — and looked around the lirelit circle of 
 faces to observe the effect. 
 
 The result of the survey proving satisfactory, he 
 lighted his pipe anew with a blazing twig from the camp- 
 lire. 
 
 '• But that wasn't the worst of it," he continued, more 
 solemnly than ever. '• There wasn't the faintest sign of 
 any stranger there. Not a track showed in the earth 
 between that spot and the lake. Not a twig, as far as 
 we could see in any direction, was broken or bent ; even 
 the boughs that had been thrown over the run were 
 absolutely undist u rbed . 
 
 ir|i 
 
 < i|ntniHP)i l ir i |i, iiii>a.;;,-i ^ 
 
.t.V I \SKEy ILWEMV. 
 
 i),i 
 
 " Simply, the canou was not there. Tn i-oine inystorioiis 
 way it had l)eeii drawn out from its hidiug-phice, and liad 
 totally di.sai)})eare(l. 
 
 "I said there was no track. Stop — there was one. 
 John pointed it out after we had heen there a minuti'. 
 It was a mere touch on the moss — so li_s>ht as hardly to 
 bend down the soft tops — yet, here and there, plainly 
 enough marked when once we had found one, were the 
 prints of i child's or a young girl's foot. The strange 
 part of it was the lightness. We found one spot where 
 she or it had stepped fairly on a piece of soft, muddy 
 soil. Vs I live, masters, the print was not half a day old, 
 and was not so deep." 
 
 Joe measured off about an eighth of an inch on his 
 tlunnb-nail. Nat crept more closely to his father, and 
 glanced over his shoulder. There was always something 
 uncanny about Joe's stories; and, indeed, Mr. Button 
 began to repent having called for the performance on this 
 particular night. 
 
 " Hurry up, Joe," he exclaimed, " and get to the point 
 of }'our story. What made the tracks around the run ? 
 Some light-footed Indian squaw, I suppose ! " 
 
 '' No squaw," replied Joe, with dignity. '• Track too 
 ver' light, you see." 
 
 But, as I said, I will not try to give the story in Joe's 
 peculiar dialect. Here is the rest of it, translated into 
 English. 
 
 "' We could make nothing of the tracks, and pretty 
 
 Mi 
 
 I 
 
^ 
 
 66 
 
 THE liEI) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 'U 
 
 soon we paddled hack to eaiiip, after liaving searched the 
 ])oint over for the iiiissingf canoe. Not a siii-n of it could 
 we find. 
 
 '• When we returned to our two hunters, they laughed 
 at us, hut were angary, too, ))ecause thev had ])ut one 
 canoe to lish from. Only one of them could go out at a 
 time. 
 
 '• We took a few trout in the lake, hut the fish did not 
 rise well, and after a couple of days we pushed on to a 
 small })ond five miles ahove. 
 
 " It was all white water between, so we had to carry. 
 It took five trips to get across, for it's the hardest carry 
 in all the north coinitry. 
 
 "The last time we took the canoe. It was rather 
 heavy for that stjie of ci'aft. and there was one ])oint. 
 just opposite a big waterfall in the river, where it iiad to 
 be lu(2;si;ed straight uphill for fiftv rods or more. 
 
 ''■ John and I got underneath, and the New York men 
 pulled on a I'oju^ hitched round the ])Ows. 
 
 " It Avas a hard tug. hut we goi, there at last. 
 
 " We built a brush camp pretty near the shore of the 
 upper poild. and laid out for a fortnight's stay at least. 
 There was deer-sign in tlie woods, and if the rises in the 
 ])ond at sunset meant anything, they meant all tiie fisii 
 we could eat. and mor(\ too. 
 
 '• Well, sir. if you'll believe me. we'd no sooner got 
 settled down in cami) than evervthing began to u:o wrong 
 
 *" John cut his hand that very night mending a leader. 
 
 KM 
 
 m m 
 
 mmmvmK ■ 
 
 ■:';S*t««6S 
 
AN rysEEN ENEMY. 57 
 
 SO he could hardly hold a paddlo. One of our blankets 
 
 VI I'/'Viif/ I .'"" ^^^^^ '^ ^'^^^ \mn\t m it the next 
 
 ^JlJ kl,\wj^: "loi'wing; our best rifle missed 
 
 '' '""^?%fc'' / ■ caribou in easy range ; it I'ained 
 
 -^3v||h "'"'^^ '^"^^ ^^''»^ broiling hot 
 
 ^^ wL '*^'* ^y turns ; and at last John, 
 
 through chunsv i)add]in<->- 
 
 "^--■^VW ,, With his lame liand, 
 
 "^iytJ^'i^i"'^ *^" to a I'ock. near tlie 
 
 "'*^\- '■;./('/,, outlet, and iiui a licle 
 throuuii tlu' l)irch. 
 
 s no use. 
 
 we am'eed. he and 
 I. * tlie tri])'s 1k> 
 witched. What- 
 t ver it Avas that 
 took that canoe has 
 sent us l)ad luck.' 
 
 •• Then we re- 
 nienibei'cd an old 
 story of liow an in- 
 nocent Indian girl 
 was shot by trap- 
 pers in that region years before ; sliot because? some skul!" 
 
 
 ■■\^ 
 
 ^- ri'ini,!. Wn|;K. 
 
-^.:*«Tr!«i,.^; 
 
 58 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ing cliap in her tribe had stolen a pelt or two, and these 
 fellows wanted to square the account. 
 
 '• John shook his head, and said he believed the spirit 
 of the girl was abroad in the woods, and would be the 
 death of us if we didn't go ont. 
 
 '■ He wanted to tell the two gentlemen abont it, but T 
 told him they'd laugh at him, and we'd better wait a 
 while before doing anj'thing. 
 
 •• • irm; said John, • if we want to go back, who can 
 hinder ? ' 
 
 •• • You'd have to go alone; said 1. ' for I won't leave a 
 party I've once taken into the woods, spirit or no spirit.' 
 
 '• That night one of our two masters was taken with 
 fever and chills, tliough he had been perfectly well 
 an hour before. John looked hard at me as we sat by 
 the fire, l)ut 1 pretended not to see him. 
 
 " Next morning tlu^ poor gentleman was rather worse 
 than better. Part of the time he was out of his head, 
 and kept raving about somebody he thought was tr\ ing 
 to drown him in the canoe. 
 
 ■• 'Donf tip it over I Dont tip it over ! ' he'd cry, in 
 the mo.-t awful way, starting u}) and then sinking back 
 with a choking sound as if he w^ere going under water. 
 
 ■• As soon as I got a chance 1 called Jolni out into the 
 brush a bit. 
 
 •• -John.' said T, • I had a queer dream last night.' 
 
 " • So did 1," said he. quietly. 
 
 " • I dreamed 1 found that canoe.' 
 
 BV>l*MMNMPmwm^^f3.i, 
 
 '-'^■■i --'^■>^i^ 
 
 I 
 
 ti^**SSfe 
 
^I.V rxSEEX KNEMr. 
 
 69 
 
 '' ' It was phiced across two flat, inossy rocks, and in it 
 was the body of a young squaw — ' 
 
 " Before John had time to .siy, ' So it was ! ' (as I've 
 no doubt his dream was exactly the same as mine) we 
 Avere called to hold the sick man, who was now quite out 
 of liis head, and nuittering strange things that nobody 
 but John and I understood. 
 
 " He grew quieter after a while, and slept. The other 
 gentleman, Avorried and troubled as he was, took his 
 rilie and started round the sliore of the lake for game. 
 
 •• Before long I heard the crack of his piece, and not a 
 minute later a doe dashed past the camp. 
 
 '• Her tongue was out, and I could see that she was 
 wounded ; but she was out of sight with three bounds. 
 As she went past us she half turned her head, and gave 
 me one swift look from her big, frightened eyes. Vm an 
 old hunter, sir, but I declare to you I never had a deer 
 nor a living animal look at me so before. I found <•) 
 single red spot on a green leaf in her tracks, after she had 
 
 gone. 
 
 "This was at about noon. The master came back 
 more tired and anxious than ever. As soon as dinner 
 was over, he wanted me to go and hunt up that doe. 
 
 '• Generall}-, I'd want no better job, for I know by the 
 way she ran that she was shot to death, and I wouldn't 
 have to go far. But, sir. I hated to go. Fd have taken 
 John, but he said he must stay in camp and gum that 
 
1 "V 
 
 no 
 
 THE RED ^rorXTATy OF ALAsh.]. 
 
 leak ill the old eaiioe belorc dark. 1 left liiiii irottins 
 his guiii and some bark to burn and sear with. 
 
 •• Well, it took lonirer than I thou<j|it it would. For 
 upwards of three miles 1 tramped through the l)laek 
 
 "I .-^HDULDKHKU 1 HK tANUK.' 
 
 growth to the head of the pond, following the trail, which 
 wasn't the easiest to kcej) in sight. There wasn't a 
 broken Hull) or even a bent brake; and on the ground 
 scarcely a track, shf was so light. 
 
 ':iS»*i^m 
 
.1,V rysKKX ILXEMV. 
 
 61 
 
 " Tlic siui was well down, aiul it was getting pretty 
 sLadv in the woods when 1 struck a plain carry, made by 
 traders in old times, from the head of the pond to a chain 
 of lakes and a post beyond. 
 
 " After following this about a hundred rods, I came to 
 a standstill. A small sheet of water was just in front of 
 me ; but what T noticed most was a lot of big, mossy 
 rocks along the shore. They were the very rocks that 1 
 had seen in my dream ! 
 
 '• And there, sir, not quite as T had dreamed it, but 
 pulled up a little across the opening of the carry, was the 
 lost canoe. 
 
 '• I came up to it with a creeping all over me, from 
 head to foot. I knew what I should find there, even 
 before I saw the patch of soft brown and white over the 
 edge of the canoe. 
 
 " There, just as she had stumbled and fallen, in her 
 last feeble eit'ort to reach the water, lay the beautiful doe, 
 the blood still flowing from the fatal bullet-hole. She 
 was quite dead. 
 
 '' Perhaps you'll laugh at me, sir, when I tell you I 
 didn't cut her up ? 
 
 "' 1 took her out easy, and laid her on the moss, out of 
 sight of the carry. She was a small, slender thing, and 
 lifted easy. I threw some brush over her, and shouldered 
 the canoe, which was not so large as the one we had 
 brought with us from the first lake, and in five minutes 
 was paddling down the lower pond as if all the spirits of 
 the forest were after me. 
 
m 
 
 ^ii 
 
 62 
 
 TIIK UED MOCMAIN OF A). A SKA. 
 
 [ 
 
 " At last 1 came in sight of John Feathortop. just 
 putting tlio last touchos on tlie bottom of the damaged 
 canoe, and then, 1 confess, for the iirst time I breathed 
 freely. 
 
 " JOHN WAS PUTTING THK LAST TOUCHES ON." 
 
 •• The gentleman asked me where the doe was, but I 
 took no notice, and he supposed I felt bad at not iindlng 
 her, so he said nothing more about it. 
 
 " The next day the sick min was well enough to move, 
 
AN UXSEEN EXEMY. 
 
 G3 
 
 and we all started for home, althouo-li tlie two New 
 Yorkers wanted to stay and finish their sport." 
 
 '' Wliy did tliej go out, then ? 
 
 ''Because tliey could not stay witliout guides. And 
 both guides refused, quietly and respectfully, but lirinly, 
 to spend another day in that locality. 
 
 "We got out in safety, with the exception of the 
 lighter canoe. That we left behind. Why ? Because it 
 had carried the dead: because the dead had claimed it ; 
 because it belonged to the dead. 
 
 ''John Featliertoj) and I, as well as Jim here, were 
 poor enough : but tiiere wasn't money enough in all the 
 Vluihr i"s Bay territory to hire us ever to visit that lake 
 au'ain. ' 
 
 As Joe concluded his story, with a furtive glance at 
 the staring eyes about hiui, a loon in the lake helow 
 suddenly made niglit hideou.s with its maniac laughter. 
 
 Mr. Diitton could feel little Nat shiver in his arms. 
 
 if 
 
CHAPTER V. 
 
 RAFT-BUILDIXG. 
 
 ■ - 
 
 il 
 
 Ni 
 
 T was plain that Joe's story, instead of quieting 
 the boj's, as their father had intended, had 
 wrought them to a high pitch of nervousness, 
 which would have to relax before sleep visited the little 
 camp by the headwaters of tlie Pelly that night. 
 
 "'Now, boys," he exclaimed in his clieery, whok^some 
 tones, that of themselves began at once to put to flight the 
 imaginary terrors of the night, " /'m going to tell you a 
 story. The difference between mine and Joe's is, princi- 
 pally, that mine is true ! " 
 
 Joe withdrew his pipe from his lips, and gazed reproach- 
 fully at Mr. Dutton ; contented himself with a shake of 
 his head, at the idea of his veracity being questioned ; 
 and began to puff again at his tobacco. 
 
 '" That is," added Mr. Dutton, changing his position in 
 the tent so as to rest more easily, and at the same time 
 face the boys, " the main facts are true. It's about a 
 severe cold snap that took place in Atlanta, Georgia, 
 not long ago." 
 
 Thereupon he proceeded to narrate the following story, 
 
 64 
 
RAFT-liUILDlNG. 
 
 0.") 
 
 giving the negro dialect with such excellent effect as to 
 make the boys laugh heartily at some points, and to bring 
 tears to their eyes at others. 
 
 Lex had been Ijusy all day. partly in efforts to keep out 
 from under customers' feet, partly in running errands. 
 When he turned away from the store at night, and started 
 for home, he was very tired. 
 
 '•' Hi : " chattered Lex. as he pattered along the side- 
 walk, "ain't dis yere cold, jes' ! " 
 
 It was cold, and was growing colder. The sun had 
 muffled itself in a bank of clouds, as it hurried off to a 
 warmer climate, turning a very cold shoulder indeed 
 upon Lex and his surroundings. As soon as the sun 
 was well out of the way. presto! up dodged the sly 
 breezes that had kei)t quiet since ntorning, and, spying 
 the black hoy on his way home, made for him with 
 eager glee. 
 
 They could not do nuich with his hair, to be sure, it 
 curled so tightly and closely to his round head ; but, to 
 make up for that, they pinched his ears, and pulled off 
 his tattered hat. tweaked his fingers and toes, whooped 
 and hallooed at him, and threw dust in his astonished 
 I)luck eyes, vmtil he felt as if he were in the paws of a 
 sort of great Polar tiger, playing with him cruelly and 
 I)reathing on him from her icy jaws. 
 
 So the wind kept on blowing, harder and harder, and 
 the mercury in the thermometers sought to hide itself in 
 
 
 
 t 
 
 
 8 
 
 
 t 
 
 
 i 
 
 i^ 
 
 li 
 
66 
 
 TUE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 their bulbs, until the very light of the moon above the 
 chimney-tops seemed to come down frozen. 
 
 Colder and colder it grew. In the North, people would 
 not have been surprised at it, but Atlanta folks were not 
 used to such cold, and it took them by surprise. 
 
 George Alexander Jackson, or '•• Lex," as he was called 
 for short, hurried along till he reached a small cabin on 
 the outskirts of the citv, and, slannnimi; the door behind 
 him, stood shivering before the stove, whose firelight, 
 shining out between the bars in front, fell pleasantly on 
 the floor, and danced all about the white kitten who 
 blinked sleepily at Lex. 
 
 '• Well, Tiex, got home f'ni yo' wo'k agin, ain't ye I " 
 said a stout black woman, cheerih', coming up to him and 
 drawing his woolly head to her motherly bosom. •• Po' 
 little boy ! He's done run all d' way home, — now, ain't 
 ye, honey ?" 
 
 Lex bobbed his head, and squirmed with the cold. 
 
 " Dar. dar, chile, you jes' stay right in mamm^-'s arms 
 till ye get wo'm an' comf'ble. Reckon 'twon't be so cold 
 ter-morrer. An' de Lo'd will pervide ! " 
 
 Chloe Jackson was one of the old slaves who had - got 
 religion," as her master had sneeringly said. Truly she 
 had " got " it, firmly enough, and not even her freedom 
 in these later days was so precious to her. To Lex. re- 
 ligion as yet meant mostly — •'mammy," and he would 
 have been as nmch alarmed had she stopped using Scrip- 
 ture phrases as if she had stopped breathing. 
 
liAFT-HUILhlM; 
 
 67 
 
 A comfortabhf sense of warmth stole tlirougli Lex's 
 sturdy little frame, as he watched his mother goiii^- alntut 
 the room in iier preparations for supper. On the table. 
 bare, but clean, were set three i)lates of dilferent sizes, 
 and ni varied stages of repair ; a small teapot, a plate of 
 hoe-cakes, and a cracked mug full of a dark licpiid that 
 Lex's critical eye told him was molasses. 
 
 A cuj) and saucer for Chloe herself completed the tea- 
 set, and Lex was told to take his place beside his mother 
 and sister, the latter being a year or two younger than 
 himself. His father had gone (piietly away to another 
 country live years before, leaving his poo.- black eai'th- 
 clothes in the little burying-ground outside the city. 
 
 "Be quiet, chilluns ! " said (Jhloe, softly, raising her 
 hand. Then she proceeded to say grace — rather longer 
 than common. Lex thought, snifHng the hoe-cakes with 
 his eyes shut. 
 
 ■' Lo'd," she concluded, her voice beginning to trem- 
 ble strangely, •• bress dese yere chilluns! cban fergit 
 yo' brack chilluns. what yo' led outen de wild'ness.'^O 
 Lo'd, an' don't let dese yere little ones freeze wid cold, or 
 die fer want of food, an' doan. Lord — Amen." 
 
 Lex looked up. surprised at her abrupt close, and caught 
 sight of two big tears rolling down her cheeks. 
 
 '•O mammy: mammy.' what ye done cry fer?" he 
 begged, laying his head again on her shoulder. •• What 
 makes y' ask Mass. Lo'd" (she never could break him of 
 sayinir thai 
 
 It) •• ter keep us f'm fr 
 
 eezni 
 
 i) >) 
 
(18 
 
 TiiK iiKi) MoryiAiy of Alaska. 
 
 r 
 
 i h 
 
 
 ■'■■| 
 
 I, I 
 
 '•Dar, cliilc'." ^hv said, almost sliarply, "(loan ye go ter 
 axiiT (iiR'stions. I)c LoM an" I done got two er I'roe 
 secrets wiiat pickaninnies nins'n know niif'n' 'bout. You 
 Jes' eat yo' suppei' an' he quiet." 
 
 His tliougiits diverted for a few minutes by this last 
 suggestion. Lex busied himself with his bread and 
 molasses. Then he asked. — 
 
 '• Mammy, wlio was it you read 'bout in de Bible dat 
 got fo' or live t'ousand hoe-cakes f'm a flock of crows?" 
 
 •• Laws-a-me. jes' hear him I " cried mammy, an ill- 
 suppressed chuckle of fun driving the anxiety out of her 
 face for a moment. •• 'Twas meat, meat, chile, what deui 
 birds bro't to 'Lijali." 
 
 •• An' would dey brung meat to us, mammy, ef we wus 
 mightv hungry ? " 
 
 "• 1 reckon so. honey," said Chloe. with a sweet look of 
 faith in her honest eyes. "He's neve fergot us yit." 
 
 So Lex was satisfied, and returned to his post by the 
 fire. Presently he looked up. with a little shiver. 
 
 "Mammy, please put some mo' wood «' fire. ' 
 
 Mammy glanced up cpiickly, then to the lall 
 
 stove, and stirred the brands togethei , '' th' > crackled 
 and blazed again. 
 
 " Lex." she said, quietly, '• I'm gwine out fer a little 
 while. You an' Bess stay here an' 'have yerselves till I 
 git back." 
 
 Without further words, she drew a faded shawl over 
 her head, and went out into the bleak night. 
 
 ,.6i 
 
liAFT-BVILDlSC. 
 
 69 
 
 It was Inlf an hour or more before she came h-M'k. 
 She kept lier shawl about lier till she had sent the chil- 
 dren out of the room on an en-and. then dei)osited upon 
 the tloor a few sticks of wood sli ■ had brought in. When 
 they returned, she was replenishing the fire. 
 
 " 'Pears colder 'n ever," she said. '• You chillun 'd 
 better go ter bed now." 
 
 And they went, curling up in a heap of straw and 
 under a patched quilt in one corner of the hut. 
 
 "Are ye sho de crows will come, mannny?" yawned 
 Lex. as she tucked the ragged edges of an old blanket 
 around him. 
 
 " Sho'. honey," she replied, heartily. 
 " An' could — dey — brung — wood ? " — but Lex was 
 too sleeky to wait for an answer. 
 
 It will be long before the Atlanta people forget the 
 night of January 20, 18—. The bitter wind which 
 only a few weeks before had urged a conflagration to 
 do its fearful work, until a whole citv seemed UKJuntino- 
 to heaven !.: a chariot of fire, now with icy coldness crept 
 in noiselessly, to counteract the efforts of the very element 
 it had so lately helped. 
 
 In th.i night Lex had a curious dream. He thoutdit 
 he saw 1 is mother creep softly into the kitchen, and bear 
 the old pine table out of the house. Then there seemed 
 to come a cracking noise, and presently the firelight shone 
 out merrily through the little bars, and Lex felt warm 
 and comfortable. Mammy stayed by the stove, occasion- 
 
 m 
 
70 
 
 rilK RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 t 
 
 I' 
 
 ally throwing in bits of wood, until his dream carried him 
 el sew lie re. 
 
 The next morning Lex was waked by hearing Bess 
 crying softly beside him. 
 
 •• What's de matter, Bess ? " he asked, sleepily. 
 
 '• J'se s-so cold I " she sobbed, cuddling up close to Iinn. 
 
 But mammy's ears had caught the sound too. and she 
 was beside her little black lambs in a monuMit, coverinu' 
 them with the shawl she had worn the niuht before. As 
 she did so. Lex felt something soft and warm between 
 him and IJess. It was the white kitten. It struck Lex 
 as strange that the white kitten should prefer his bed to 
 the floor underneath the stove, where she was usually 
 found on other mornings. At that same moment he 
 ol)S('i've(l that the steam was not pulling from the tea- 
 kettle, .i- was its wont. 
 
 '• Wli-what's de matter wid de stove, mammy?" he 
 stannnered. rubbiufj; his eves. 
 
 " Doaii V(ju l)odder vo' lujad 'bout dat ar stove," said 
 Chloe, with great cheerfulness. '• I jes' let de fire go 
 down a little ]>'fo' lu'eakfas', dat's all." 
 
 •• U-but — whar's de table V" 
 
 Chloe turned her head away at first, without answer- 
 ing. Sh(> had loved the little four-foot taltle, at which 
 she and her husband had sat so often, and it had been a 
 sore sacritiee to burn it up. But she had all her mother- 
 hood stirred in. defence of her children. She fought the 
 cold as if it had been a living; thin";. 
 
RAFT-BUILDING. 
 
 71 
 
 Just then Bess, catching the look, gave a little miser- 
 able wail of distress and cold. 
 
 At that cry, the fierce light that sometimes comes into 
 the mild eyes of her race flashed in Chloe's as she 
 crouched by the little heap of straw, and glanced ner- 
 \ously about the room. 
 
 There were only two wooden pieces of furniture that 
 had survived the demands of that night ; an old, broken- 
 legged stool, which her husband had brought from the 
 plantation, and which had always been specially set apart 
 l"'- liini ; and a small shelf, high up on the opposite wall, 
 oil which were laid a worn Bible and hymn-book. 
 
 Chloe rose, hesitated a moment, then stepped across the 
 room, swiftly reached up. au<l. taking the two books from 
 their re.sting-place, laid them carefully and reverently 
 upon a tew wisps of clean straw, in a corner of the hut. 
 Next, she gave the shelf a wnMich tliat brought it down 
 ^vIth a cloud of dust, and. witbout pausing. — as if she 
 were afraid <,f repenting. _ opened tbe st,.ve-door and 
 thrust in the fragments upon tbe glowing In-ands. 
 
 All these proceedings Lex and Bess and the white 
 kitten watched with intense interest, and witb very dubi- 
 ous faces. Bess no longer cried, but had hard work to 
 I<".T h.-r lip from quivering. Kitty jnit out one daintv 
 I'aw. shook it as if she had dipped it into cold water, 
 '•urled up again in Lex's bo.som, and made a brave 
 attempt to purr. 
 
 Lex privately thought it might be al)out time for the 
 
72 
 
 rUE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I 
 
 ravens. It coiufortecl liiiii a little, he hardly knew why, 
 to think that thev would be black, like himself — these 
 t'hosen messengers from heaven. He was cut short in his 
 reflections by mammy. 
 
 '•• Fse gwine out again," she said, m a queer voice Lex 
 had never heard. " I'se gwine out ter git somefin far ye 
 ter burn an' ter eat." 
 
 "' But dem — dem crows, mammy ? " 
 
 '* I'se gwine ter look fer 'em." And she was gone. 
 
 " Meblje dey mout 'light down round de house," medi- 
 tated Lex. '' I'll jes' keep de cat inside de do', any- 
 ways." 
 
 This time it was an hour before Chloe returned, weary, 
 footsore, slow of speech, benumlicd with cold. She had 
 left the shawl, vou see. over little Bess. 
 
 In her pocket she brought a few chips, two bits of 
 coal, and a fragment of bread-crust. With the remains 
 of last night's supper, for which she had used the last 
 cnuiib of provisions in the house, the}' made a meagre 
 breakfast. The children were not allowed to get up. so 
 they did not miss the tal)le so nnich. 
 
 Still the ravens did not come. Chloe dra^ri^ed hersrlf 
 out once more, and returned — empty-handed I 
 
 It was Sundav, and the church-bells, in the wealthier 
 part of the citv, ranji; nu^rrilv. But conureu'ations that 
 morning were small. Tliose whose conscience permitted 
 them to do .so stayed at home. The lower streets were 
 thronged with poor people, crying for bread and fuel. 
 
K-^ 
 
 RAFT-BUILDING. 
 
 73 
 
 The little wliite kitten, and many other kittens that day, 
 white and black, mewed piteously for the meat the ravens 
 did not bring. 
 
 " Mammy," said Lex, " I'se pow'ful hungry. Doan y' 
 t'ink it's 'bout time fer 'em ? " 
 
 The three-legged stool had gone long ago. Mammy, 
 • her brave heart battling against the numb despair that 
 was creeping over her, laid her poor rough hand on the 
 boy's head, and sang : — 
 
 " Oh, my way's cloudy — 
 My way — 
 Oh, send dem angels down." 
 
 "Mammy!" Lex suddenly broke out, with a sharp 
 cry. '• was dat 'Lijah white ? " 
 
 Poor mammy! Perhaps if she could have had an 
 image of Elijah's swarthy face as it nuist really i.ave 
 looked, she would have been comforted. As it was. she 
 was fain to lay her tinger on the child's trembling lips, 
 and go on singing. 
 
 In the west the sun glowed in all its mockery of red 
 light, like a painted furnace in a frame of ice. The 
 wind. — ah. that remorseless wind ! — springing up again, 
 blew out the last spark of fire, and thrust itself through 
 the wide cracks in the little hut. 
 
 Still mammy sat stiffly, forming the words with her 
 lips ; — 
 
 " Send deiu angels doAvn, — 
 My way's clo-o-udy — " 
 
 I 
 
74 
 
 Tin-: men moiwtaix of Alaska. 
 
 i i 
 
 
 '• Mammy," moaned Lex Once more, " 'pears like dein 
 crows lost dar way, 'r else dey doan come to no brack 
 folks. Daij dky is!" he shrieked out, all at once, jump- 
 ing to his feet and almost upsetting mammy, who raised 
 lierself more slowly and listened. 
 
 Yes ! it was a low, heavy rumble of wheels oyer the 
 frozen ground. Nearer and nearer it came. Chloe darted 
 to the door. They were stopping — two l)ig wagons, one 
 loaded high with wood, the other with baskets of provis- 
 ions of every sort conceiyable. The driver was a 
 wealthy lesident of Atlanta, well known throucrhout the 
 city, and, doubtless, throughout heaven, ion. (iod bless 
 liiiii ! 
 
 So the rayens had come, and Chloe and her little ones 
 knew no more want that winter. The next morning the 
 following telegram quivered over the wires to the great 
 Northern newspapers, in the files of whicli you can find 
 it if you look : — 
 
 '• Atlanta, Ga., Jan. 27. The severe weather of the 
 past week caused great suffering among the poor. On 
 Saturday it was learned that hundreds of poor women 
 and children were huddling around their last burning 
 stick of wood, and the Constltitt'wn of Sunday morning 
 made an ap]ieal to the citizens to send to the paper 
 money, provisions, and fuel, wdiich would be distributed 
 by its business department. 
 
 '" At noon there were gathered together about sixty 
 wagons, containing wood and provisions. Merchants 
 worth hundreds of thousands of dollars took their places 
 
UAFT-UUILDIJSG. 
 
 75 
 
 as drivers, oacli with a wood-wagon and a provision- 
 wagon nnder liis charge, and started on a tonr of th(» 
 city, working all day until nightfall. 
 
 "All day the Constitution othce looked more like a 
 military supply depot than a newspapei- office. Hundreds 
 of sacks of flour, coffee and sugar, sides of meat and 
 hams, and on the sidewalk cords of wood were seen, while 
 the streets were full of people, clamorous for relief. No 
 distinction was made in the distribution in regard to 
 color." 
 
 Who shall say, boys, that men are not still about their 
 Father's business ? 
 
 When Mr. Button concluded. Nat was already yawn- 
 ing, and the relie^-ed expression of the other boys' f^.ces 
 showed that their pulses were beating calmly once more. 
 
 '' Now." said the father, " we'll go to sleep." 
 ^ It was easier to say - sleep" than to do it, after all. 
 Never did a night seem so long to the ])oys as they lay 
 huddled together in the tent. Perhaps little Nat, now' 
 that he had recovered from his nervousness, was the 
 l>rayest of all. He said his prayers composedly, took off 
 his jacket, and lay down in the tent with perfe^ct trust 
 in l)oth his heavenly and his human father, feeling very 
 sure that he would be well taken care of until morning. 
 
 Mr. Dutton watched, rifle across his knee, until twdve 
 o'clock. Then he called Rob. who kept guard till two. 
 The guides relieved him. and he slept heavily for the next 
 two hours. 
 
76 
 
 THE JtEI) MO ry TAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I 
 
 
 i 
 
 1 
 
 At four o'clock the wliole camp was astir. Mr. Dutton, 
 wlio had decided upon a definite course, gave his orders 
 quietly. First, a good breakfast, in whicli hot coffee and 
 Rob's rabbit played a prominent part. It was wonderfid 
 how much better they all felt after this. Teddy, rein- 
 forced by a huge lump from the savory stew, declared 
 liimself ready to tight " ivery Injun in Alashky." 
 
 No alarm had been given during the night, and all 
 were alert for the day's work. 
 
 Already the terrors of the dusky evening twilight 
 seemed a thing of the past. 
 
 "• The first thing." said Mr. Dutton, cheerily, as they 
 rose from their meal, '• is to find some good large logs 
 floating in the lake. Half a dozen will do. " 
 
 •• There's a lot of them down there," said Hugh, point- 
 ing. " I crept out on them yesterday when I was fish- 
 
 nig. 
 
 •• What are you going to do with them, papa ? " asked 
 Nat. 
 
 •• T think it best that we should finish our journey, if 
 possible, on a raft, though it will take all day to make 
 one. We should be lialjle to lose our way by shore, and 
 I've noticed that the undergrowth of Ijushes and deep 
 moss is growing nuich more troublesome as we approach 
 the coast." 
 
 •• But how about the Indians ? " 
 
 •' If they are really hostile, we shall be safest on our 
 raft, for then thev cannot reach us without coming into 
 
RAFT-iniLDlNG. 
 
 77 
 
 full view. Yes, by all means, it is best to take to the 
 water." 
 
 '• To the water, then ! " cried Robert, seizing an axe, 
 and starting for the point indicated by Hugh. 
 
 '• To the water ! " echoed all, and a general stampede 
 toward the lake would have followed had not the leader 
 checked it. 
 
 '• Wait : wait ! " he called out, laughing. •• There's 
 work here for some to do. Nat, do you straighten out 
 all the pieces of cord you can find in the packs. Thev 
 must be used for fastening the cnjss pieces together. 
 Hugh, you may busy yourself about camp. Take down 
 the tent, to begin with, and pack it up for transporta- 
 tion." 
 
 " But, father. I thought you said we should stay here 
 another day. Sha'n't we need the tent — ?" 
 
 •• Another da}-, my boy, but not another night I No, 
 we shall take the • night boat,' and before sunrise to-mor- 
 row we nuist be thirty miles from here, if it can be done." 
 
 Mr. Button now dispatched the two guides into the 
 woods, to reconnoitre. Tiiey joined him shortly afterward 
 at the water's edge, and reported all quiet ; no new signs 
 of the enemy. 
 
 How those axes did flash through the air ! Branches 
 were lopped off from the fallen trees where it was neces- 
 sary, but for the most part they had been broken or 
 rubbed away in the wild rush they must have recently 
 made from their native heights, in the current of a glacial 
 
THE RED MOUyTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I 1 
 
 I 
 I 
 
 I I 
 
 
 torrent. The ends of four of the largest logs were 
 notched, and the big timbers '• saddled " on each other. 
 Then, although they lay quite firmly together, they were 
 lashed with stout cords. Two other pieces were saddled 
 across from side to side in the same way, at even distances 
 between the ends of the oblong raft, and on these four 
 cross-pieces was laid a dry, compact floor or deck of 
 logs, running lengthwise of the raft, and secured by notch- 
 ing and tying at the outside corners. It was eight 
 o'clock in the evening when the last log was fastened in 
 its place. 
 
 The day had passed without a visit from the savages, 
 but there had been an indication of their presence which 
 had disturbed Mr. Dutton. 
 
 About the middle of the afternoon a light column of 
 thin blue smoke had been seen to ascend from just beyond 
 the ridge before referred to. Within three minutes a 
 similar smoke arose from a hill-top on the opposite side 
 of the lake. Then both disappeared. It was plainly a. 
 signal. It looked as if the natives were gathering in 
 force. Perhaps it was not a band of Takheesh after all. 
 but some strange, unknown tribe from the interior, far 
 more savage and uncivilized. 
 
 Supper w^as eaten in silence. 
 
 " Now," said Mr. Dutton, quietly, '• we'll rest an hour 
 or two under the mosquito tent." 
 
 The netting had been left out for this especial purpose, 
 and the whole party crawled under its meshes, thankful 
 
JiAFT-nUILDISa. 
 
 79 
 
 
 to stretch themselves out on their blankets for even that 
 short time. 
 
 They had clone little during tlie day except hard work, 
 standing half the time up to their knees in water, while' 
 the mosquitoes were buzzing in swarms around their 
 lieads. 
 
 Hugh had taken half a dozen trout, and Robert liad 
 shot ca green-winged teal. 
 
 At just half past ten o'clock Mr. Button gave the si.r. 
 nal for rising. They rubbed their stiff and weary limbs, 
 and, one by one, scrambled, yawning, to their feot. 
 
 " Do up the blankets, boys. Jc,(.. is the raft ready ? 
 Have you got the poles on board, and the mast ri.ro-ed 
 with the braces?" °° 
 
 '^Yis." 
 
 "Now, Kob — that's it, take everything with vou, and 
 scatter tiie fire a little. Good-bye, Camp Prospect ! " 
 
 They stepped on Imrd tlieir rough craft, and the three 
 men took positions with tlie long push-poles Joe had 
 provided. 
 
 '' Now, then ; otf she goes ! " 
 
 And off she went, away from tlie 4hnt shore, toward 
 the middle of the lake. 
 
 A gentle breeze was l)lowing from the east. Mr. But- 
 ton spread the cotton tent in such a way as to shelter the 
 younger boys, and at the same time help their progress 
 a little as a sail. From the time they left the shore, 'they 
 spoke in low tones, in order not to apprise any lurkin.r 
 
HO 
 
 '////•; II K I) MOUNTAIX OF ALASKA. 
 
 i 
 
 •■ ;.l 
 
 H 
 
 ' 
 
 ciieiiiv of their depart lire. In tliis way tliev moved slowlv 
 hut steadilv on tlieh' course down tlie hike, tlie litth' 
 \va\. s ripprniu,' against the sides ol" the raft, and a start led 
 (^Htu-k! now and tlien het raving the presence of a (hiciv 
 j)a(Mling al)out in tlie water. 
 
 It was now near niiihiight, but they were so far north 
 tluit they couUl have read a newspaper easily had such a 
 coniincjdity been furnishe(l l)y the Alaska press. 
 
 Tlie mosquitoes were so voracious that tlie " skeleton 
 tent " Avas ])itched on tlie raft, and atl'orded intense relief 
 to those of the crew who could be spared to take refuge 
 under it. 
 
 Hugh. Nat, Teddy, and Carlo were the fii'st to take 
 advantage of the netting, and in live minutes all four 
 were fast asleep, Nat's head resting lovingly on Carlo's 
 black fur. 
 
 Robert came over to his father's side. 
 
 "Where are you aiming for, father? How far do vou 
 expect to go ? " 
 
 •• M the traders' and travellers' stories are correct, this 
 lake is about a dozen or fifteen miles long, by an ayeraue 
 of three wide. At the foot of it, the river Pelly starts in 
 a series of rough but not dangerous rapids. I studied this 
 all out at home, for I could .see that we were likely to 
 trayel on or beside the river, from its source to its union 
 with the Yukon proper." 
 
 '' And do you expect to cross those rapids to-night, 
 sir?" asked Robert, in amazement. 
 
llAFT-llllLlHSa. 
 
 SI 
 
 -Tdo, said Mr Dutton, (innly. ^. About ton nuh-s 
 
 froM. tla-hMW. Ih. riv.r wMons into . sn.all poM.l. whiH. 
 '•"•^^'""^-"ri.sl M.l. On that islan.l w. shall can.,.- - 
 
 ••I-"'l<.fatlM.r.whatis,haf.'-inh.m,i„,.,l Iloh. .aovrly. 
 •■It looks jiko a man swiiiiininu'. Isn't if.'" 
 
 A n.o.nent's sc-rntiny and a sind.- ..u.-stion to th. 
 guides explained tlu, tnu- (.haracf.T of th. swinnn.,- It 
 ^yasnotanlndianorauhii,. nun. What th.v saw was 
 S3mph the hoad of a larg.- hhu-k hear, swinnnin^ aeross 
 at the narrowesi pai-t of the lake. 
 
 HolHTt wa> ,vov,. to g., out his Winchester and shoot 
 ^''" ^^'""'■•^J' 'H" i"> fall.,.,, said no. II. did n„. da.v „, 
 h'-e a gun- lest he .should put he natives on thei,- ..ua.-d 
 
 '• Bes,d(>.s." he .said. - we <3o„ld not po.ssihiv .se.Mnv cMth.p 
 ly-ass or ski,.. a..d wc ,^.ust no, join the la,^ge aianv of 
 thmio-htless people who take a,.i„,al life • for fnn."" ^ 
 
 The he:,,- look,.,! neither to ,-,Vht nor left, hnt swan, o., 
 ">..! presently they saw hi,,. <|rag himself out of the wate,- 
 -lid fh.sap,)ear in the foicst. 
 
 Th<" raft ha.l now tn.-ned the hend of the ho.-.sesl.oe 
 and was iu.iding no,-thw..st. The east wind. d,-awinc- in 
 --'•-Hhehigh hills I have already spoken of.on^he 
 
 -nthern sho.-e of the lake, was still slightly astern, and 
 IH-Ipcd the ,-aft so that th(. poles were not u.sed. 
 
 They now d,vw near the opening which. th(>v could 
 plainly see. mark(>d the exit of the Pelly Kiver. Ah■ead^■ 
 they could hear the rush of th. '-rip" waves, where tlu- 
 h-Tce cnr,-ent contended with the eternal rocks 
 
82 
 
 Till-: llEl) MOVSIMS OF ALASKA. 
 
 niinip I Mciit till' nift on a huge houldor. Carlo 
 Itccaiui! uneasy, and. getting out somehow i'roni under 
 the nios(iuito eanopy. advanced gravely to the forward 
 end of the raft. 
 
 'riiunii) I went the raft again. Still it kept the main 
 <']iannel. and was not ai)preciably the worse for wear. 
 
 A sort of steering oar liad l)een arranged for this 
 craft l)_v the hoys, and hy a diligent use of this, as well 
 as the push-poles, no great damage was done to the vessel 
 tir i)assengers. 
 
 Presently the raft heuan to run more smoothly. She 
 was i)assing swiltlv down between the sha'^')wv hanks of 
 the Pclly. i)icturesque and grand hy daylight, hut solemn 
 and awc-insjiiring in the dim. hrown dusk of the northern 
 niu'ht. Overhead, a thick hank of tog was stealing across 
 the sky. c(3ncealing stars and moon. 
 
 Still on the raft rushed. Strange shapes seemed to 
 thi'ong the hanks. The hoys thought they could see 
 huge t'lks. gigantic serpents, even lions and tigers, along 
 tlie shore. These were but the ghosts born of darkness 
 and iuuigination. 
 
 They hoped now that they were well beyond their 
 unwelcome and un.'^een visitors of the night before. Cer- 
 tainly no Indian war-party could have kept up with them 
 had they started on shore at the same time. The only 
 danger was that .some roving band of Takheesh had been 
 warned by that column of blue smoke that a raft was 
 going down the ra})ids .«!Oon. 
 
'•STILL OX TJIK KAir I'USIIKl). 
 
liAVT-nrii.insc. 
 
 S.) 
 
 •• HIvorv foot is cloar <i:;iin." said Mi'. Dullon. •• W.' 
 imist 1)1' getting prett\- well down to tlif little lake wliciv 
 I iiitciul we slmll eaini). I Itelicvc tlicic ww soiiir light 
 rip just hcforc we reach there, hut I think we've got o\.i' 
 ti" worst ol" — " 
 
 A startled gi'uut from Joe. wliu was at the forward end 
 of the raft, interi'uptcil liini. 
 
 •• What is it. hoy V" 
 
 .loi' ))ointed ahead, and at the same nioniont Carlo gavo 
 a sharj). angry yeljt. 
 
 In tlie dim light could he seen a row of dark ligures 
 stretclied entirely across the stream, ahout three hundred 
 yards helow thorn. JJeyond a douht they wuM'e Indians. 
 
 In i)rofound silence the raft swept forward, with 
 its tremendous momentum, and in another moment it 
 was u])on them. 
 
CHAPTKR VT. 
 
 ■|iii;<'r(.ii nil-; i;.\i:my .s lines. 
 
 N citcliiiiLi- siLiiit of tlio shad- 
 
 owv line of ciiciiiio. str( iciicd 
 
 ;icr(is> t lie i'i\cfiii tlic direct j)inli 
 
 III' the swiftly iiioviuii' r;ifl. Mr. 
 
 Diittdiis lirsl imimlsc had hccii 
 
 to x'i/.c his rifli'. whicli was fully 
 
 tjiariicd with rcscisc cai'tridiL^os, 
 
 ami w as closi' at hand, 'riit'iiiuc 
 
 was so short that he had Ii.ii'clv 
 
 an o|H)orHmity to cuck the j/u'ce befofc the xoyauci''^ were 
 
 in the \(>ry midst of the iiaiid of TiK.lians. who crowdctl 
 
 ahoiit the I'afl. and. lialf wadinii'. half lloatinu' dowii- 
 
 s!ivani with the chnnsv I'uft. Ix'uan iiru,inLi it towai'd the 
 
 riil'lit hank of the fiver. 
 
 iM'fort' any of thcni conld dinih upon the raft. Mr. 
 
 r)iitton diseharn'e 1 his rille into the air; at exactly ihe 
 
 siiiie moment Carlo u.a\'e a liei'ce vdi). and Tedd\'. who 
 
 h)r the liist time reali/.ed the condition of affairs, ntterecl 
 
 an nnearthly liowl of dismay. 
 
 At the rejtori (d' the rifle, the natives f(dl luick ui con- 
 
 m 
 
riiiiOUGU Tin-: kxhmvs li.xks. 
 
 «7 
 
 stenKition, piittiii^^ tlioir hands to tlicir cars; and the 
 apparition of tho hni^o, shag>;_v NcwI'onndland. together 
 with Teddy's outcry, put a climax to tlicir fright. Tum- 
 hling and s})hisliing in the water, tliey made for the 
 sliore. and, hefore the Buttons fairly knew what had liap- 
 pened. the river was as silent as a grave, save for the 
 rushing of the nniddy waters ai'ound the I'ocks and the 
 protruding logs of the raft. 
 
 '•Out with your poles, hoys I Push for your lives — 
 they may he hack, or send tlieir arrows after us at any 
 minute I " cried the leader, seizing one of the long poles, 
 and suiting the action to the word. 
 
 The raft, which had already touched hottom. now ulided 
 ()!'f into deeiK'r water, and soon was swinging down-stream 
 without interru])tion. save an occasional thuuij) ujiou ,i 
 hidden l)oulder. For half an hour the vo\a«n' continued 
 in perfect silence, Nat. Hugh, and 'iVd .sleeping rpiietly in 
 their tent, and the attention of the rest heing conc(>ntrated 
 on keeping the raft in the channel. Once i grounded on 
 a sandhar, hut the two Indians, leaping into tlie water 
 and standing waist-deep, succeeded ui heaving it oft. 
 
 At length, to the intense relief of all. the river hegan 
 perceptildy to wide.i. The hanks hecanu; more and 
 more oh.scure in the mi.sts of earlv morninu'. The sneed 
 of the raft slackened, and the poles now and then failed 
 to touch hottom. Beyond a douht. they were (mierging 
 into the hroad lake to which they had heen anxiously 
 looking forward throughout the long niirht. 
 
88 
 
 rilK liKI) MOrSTM\ OF ALASKA. 
 
 I? 
 
 I* 
 
 As file (lavliglit grew hriglitcr. tlicv could soon iii;ikc 
 out a low. wooded island ahead. 'lowanl this thev 
 moved, and ere long the logs grated on the ])ol)bles, some 
 half-dozen rods IVom shore. 
 
 Again the Indians entored the water, but. like the 
 raven from the ark. this time tiiey did not return. Thev 
 disappeared for a few moments: then, having explored a 
 small bit of the rocky island, came running back, not to 
 climb on board, but to drag and push the raft a few yards 
 neai-er the shore. 
 
 Carlo plunged into the water, and swam like an otter 
 to the island. Nat. Hugh. Hoi), and even Uv. Button 
 himself, were carried ashore ou tlu' stout shoulders of tho 
 guides. It remained oidy to bring Teddy ; but, t 
 bod 
 
 o everv- 
 
 y's surprise, that valiant youth refused to set foo<- 
 
 on 
 
 dry land. 
 
 Sure, T'ni safer on the raft," 1 
 
 le sai( 
 
 . " ril not be 
 sojers." So he 
 
 going into the woods again till I see the 
 was left to guard the ship. 
 
 Blankets and tents were landed, a roaring fire made, 
 and soon the whole party were soiuid asleep. 
 
CHAPTER VII. 
 
 OUT OF THE i'I!VI\f;-rAX. 
 
 OUR frionds sli-jjt well tliat iiiiilit, 
 — or iiioi'iiiiiM'. rather. — it was ten 
 o'clufk Ix'foro tliccaiiip was fairly 
 astir. Teddy hcgoi-d to cohh. asliore 
 at last, and coiiiplaiiUMl I»itU'i'l\ of 
 the " imiskaytci's."" who. h<- said, 
 made sucli a iiuisc ahoiit Ids ens 
 tliat li(! was awak( all the tiiiiu he 
 was slee[)iiiir. 
 
 Jim waded out to tli(3 raft to hriui.- liiiii in. Tlie 
 Indian was ohserved to stoop and examine si.niething 
 closely mar tli(3 ei.d of one of the logs. 11(. hi'ouuht 
 Teddy to land on liis hack, and then handed .Mi Dm ton 
 a fragment of a peculiar-shaped arrow, which h,> v,id lu' 
 had fonnd sticking in the raft. 
 
 •• What do yon make of it. Joe?" asked Mr. fHirton. 
 The two Indians examined the ugly-looking sliatt nar- 
 rowly, and exehangtHl a few guttural n-marks in their own 
 tongue. Jim gav.> tiie verdict, laconicallv, as usual. 
 
 Ayan moose arrow 
 
 80 
 
90 
 
 THE i:Ki> Mar SIMS or .i/..isa-.i. 
 
 '• Then it was not a wai- party tliat we saw?" ex- 
 cljiiiiicd I lie leader. The arrow is pictured bolow. 
 
 "No. Hunt." 
 
 '• IJut will) or wliat are tlie Ayans V " 
 
 '• Injuns round liei'e." said Joe. witli a sweep of liis 
 arm. "• No Taklieesh yit." 
 
 Ml-. Dutton was greatly gratified at tliis information. 
 Till' Itaiid they had come upon, then, was simi>ly a hunt- 
 
 AYA.V MOUM.; AltUoW. 
 
 iiig-partv of river Indians, who wen^ prohahly attracted 
 to the travellers by curiosity. When tin* gu'.i was lired. 
 oi' aftei' the Indians had reached the .<liore.it was likely 
 that one or two arrijws had heen discharged at the fast 
 disai)i>earing I'aft. No ti'onhle. then, was to he ap])re- 
 lieiidtMl. after all. 
 
 They were making lei.surely preparations to l)n*ak 
 camp once more, when a slight splashing in the lake 
 caused Teddy, who was nearest the water, to glance up 
 from his work. .\ wild howl of des])air hroke from Ins 
 li])s. Mr. Dutton s})rang to his fee?, aud folhtwed the 
 horrified gaze of the Irish lad: a>^ he did so. his heart 
 .sank. 
 
 No less than a dozen small rafts were flocking around 
 the corner of the i.><land. bearing at least twice that num- 
 
OUT OF I'llK IUYIS<;~I'AX, 
 
 n 
 
 IxT of hidoously painted and lu'dcckod Indians. If was 
 l'«'Ily t.) resist. Grasping his rill., lirmlv. Mr. Duttu,, 
 stood oroct, and awaited tii.'ir a|.proacli. Tin- rest of 
 tli«" j)arty followed his exanii)le. even Ted being rooted to 
 tile s]»()t by Utter terror. 
 
 The new-eoniers did not seem in a hurry to land, but 
 
 l''"l<ll.'d and pushed their rafts along slowly toward shore. 
 
 On.- |.arti,Milarly ugly-looking old fellow, alone on a raft, 
 
 was in advanee of the rest. As m.ou as he came within' 
 
 .-iH-akingdistane... hr utf(Mvd a loud harangue in a jargon 
 
 whi<;h neither whitr men nor guides eould un<lerstand. 
 
 The won! •• Ayan " was reptsited several times, ami Mr. 
 
 Dulton gathered, after a whih-. that the stranger was 
 
 introducing himself. 
 
 The native's ne.xt move was to push his raft in until it 
 grounded, an.l then, looking ovr his >houlder to see that 
 liis rompanions were following closely. h(^ gathered up 
 Jiis \^nx^^ marmot-skin blanket, and. stepping into the 
 wat-r. waded solenndy ashore. Th." other Indians had 
 bo\\>. and airows. but tl 
 
 iulhu'ni'e in the tribe 
 
 ns one. who was clearlv a man of 
 
 now ad\an(cd with arm.s out; 
 
 '«• show that he was unarmed 
 
 •• What in tlie world does the old fell 
 UMiivd Tludi. 
 
 pread, 
 
 ow want ? " nuir- 
 
 Hob 
 
 Probably inquiring tl 
 
 le 
 
 in tl 
 
 way to Boston. " answered 
 
 »e same ton^' 
 
 would do hii 
 
 Looks .1- if a little civilizati 
 
 on 
 
 U U'OOfl 
 
 The old x\yan halted at a f( 
 
 ew paces' distance, and. to 
 
{♦2 
 
 TiiK i:i:n MorsTMS or .iajn/iM. 
 
 every one's siir])rise. pointed to 'I'eddy, at tlie same time 
 niakinu' a ;^festure towaiwl tlie rafts, and moving liis jaws 
 in imitation of eating. 
 
 The cold |»ersi»iration Ijioke out on tlio ])0}'s freckled 
 face. lie was al)Solntely too frightened to speak. 
 
 Tlie Ayan chief stepped forward holdly. and laid his 
 hand on Ted's shoulder. This familiarity, however, was 
 indignantly re.><ented hy Carlo, who houniled to the rescue 
 with a deej) growl, and douhlless would liave attacked the 
 stranger had not little Nat held him h)- the collar. 
 
 •• I don't think he wants to hnrt us," said Nat. 
 looking up with a fearless smile into tiu' dai'k face of 
 tlie Indian. 
 
 The .Vyan's grim features relaxed, and he patted 
 Nat's h(>ad several times, in token of amity. 
 
 :\n animated ])antoinime now ensued, aided hy the other 
 savages, who had come ashoi'e. and crowded around the 
 whites with intense but api)arently not ill-natured curi- 
 osity. 
 
 Jt)e. the guide, was the first to catch an inkling of 
 
 tin ir meanuig. 
 
 •• They want us go visit village." ho interpreted to Mr. 
 
 Dutton. "Have plenty eat. Injun women want to see 
 
 white men." 
 
 •• Are you sure. Joe, they don't m(^an harm to us?'' 
 '• No hnrt. See. no war arrows — uidy moose.'" 
 After a short consultation with the hoys. Mr. Dutton 
 
 decided that it would he wise to accej)t the invitation. 
 
Si 
 
niT nr TllH rnvixf; /M V. 
 
 Of) 
 
 wliicli. MS lie s;ii(l to Ilohcrt. was like lli;it of n>\altv — 
 ill «'tVt'(!l. a coiiiiiiaiKl. 
 
 Tlic moment this decision was mailc known, the Indians 
 ponncccl upon tlicm and carricil tiicin to the larp' raft. In 
 an incn-dilily sliort space of t inie ever\ t liinu' was on lioard. 
 incliidinn' tiie passenizers. Teddy l»einu' l>oriie la>t . >t lain- 
 gling L'vory ste[> ol' the way. on the slK)nlder of a ln'awny 
 Ayan. 
 
 A do/en savages now ga\" the raft a pusii that sent it. 
 ont into deej) water. 'I'he chief, wliose name was l.oklok 
 (signifying •• IJear." tiiey afterward learned ). accompanied 
 tlie wliites ;is ;;n honorary escort . The small rafts, each 
 maimed hy one to three Ayans. went aiiead to .^how tiie 
 way. the royal harge. .so to speak, hringing up the icar. 
 In this manner the whole Ijotilla moved slowly down the 
 lake, aided hy the breeze, which still hlew freshh from 
 the east. 
 
 '• ^^ ell. I say." remarked liiigli. in an interval of pol- 
 ing. ■• this isn't so had ! It reminds me of the da\' when 
 the President visited IJostun. and the governor and stall' 
 turiKMJ ont in haroiiches to receive him." 
 
 •• I cant say that I altogether like the looks of old 
 Governor Lokh^k. if that's his name," ri'plied Iloh. 
 '• And (Jailo is of my opinion, it's ])lain to see." 
 
 The dog had never taken his eyes otl" the cliief. and 
 watched narrowly every movement of those dark legs, as 
 if he were ready to seize them on very slight provocation. 
 
 •• Oh, he's all right. It's only a way the old fellow has. 
 
IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
 1.0 
 
 I.I 
 
 I4£ 1^ 
 
 5 m= 
 
 2.5 
 
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 Iti 
 
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 1.25 1.4 
 
 1.6 
 
 
 '* 6" — 
 
 
 ► 
 
 Photographic 
 
 Sciences 
 
 Corporation 
 
 ^ 
 
 \ 
 
 # 
 
 ^V 
 
 :\ 
 
 \ 
 
 ^\^ 
 
 
 ^"^".^^^ 
 
 6"^ 
 
 €^ A '"'«' 
 
 23 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
 WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 
 
 (716) 872-4503 
 
1 
 
 ifM 
 
96 
 
 TIIE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 Ji 
 1 1 
 
 1 1 
 
 ! 
 
 Ho ^vantod Ted to go ahead witli liiin. T guess, as a sort 
 of saiiipk'."' 
 
 '■ Miicli as to say ^ve're going to l)o sold." 
 
 '• Not liy a good deal I We'll keep our eyes opeu, and 
 let 'em have a ta'slc of Wineliestt'r sauee if they come any 
 shines on us. IIullo. here's the outlet." 
 
 The ru.shing of waters could plainly lie heard, and pres- 
 ently the raft shot down the narrow channel, where the 
 hanks were steeper than they had yet seen them. The 
 ra})ids were rougher than hefore. hut there was a much 
 o-reater yolunie of water than in the ui)per courses, and 
 they suffered no greater disaster than an occasional bump, 
 which would nearly upset them all. 
 
 One grave ol)stacle which had to he constantly avoided 
 was the occurrence, at sharp 1 tends of the river, of whole 
 clumps of dead trees, which had fallen where the earth 
 had caved in. and now leaned out toward the middle of 
 the river, with their scraggy branches only half sub- 
 mero-ed. These had to be dodued with great alacrity, and 
 the Newfoundland was onct' fairly swept off into the ice- 
 cold stream, to the great delight of the persecuted Loklok. 
 
 In some places these fallen clumps of earth had left 
 huge caves in the high banks, and the ice could be seen 
 dripping into the stream beneath. Now and then the 
 party were startled by a loud I'eport as of a nuisket ; not 
 for some time did they discover that the noises were 
 merely caused by the breaking off and falling of these 
 heavy masses of earth, trees, and rocks. 
 
OUT OF THE FRYING-PAN. 
 
 97 
 
 m 
 
 m 
 t 
 
 Anxious as tliey were concerning the future, the invol- 
 untary visitors could not help marvelling, as they swept 
 down-stream, at the scenery on Ijoth sides of the river, 
 which was for the most part bordered by high hills, heav- 
 ily wooded with spruce and fir. Along the horizon 
 stretched gigantic foruis of the Rockies and their outlying 
 spurs, ending in snowy summits, from which flowed enor- 
 mous glaciers, all m plain sight whenever the clouds were 
 swept aside. No wonder a recent traveller says that 
 " before long we may hear Switzerland spoken of as the 
 Alaska of Europe ! " 
 
 A commotion was caused by a crashing among the 
 bushes just ahead. 
 
 '* Look I " cried Hugh, eagerly. " There comes another 
 Indian, waving his arms ! " 
 
 '■ Ugh ! Moose ! " grunted Joe, after one glance at the 
 object. 
 
 Hugh was not the first hunter in these far-away forests 
 to mistake the broad, spreading antlers of the moose for 
 the brandished arms of a man. as they were seen approach- 
 ing through the low underbrush. 
 
 The Indians quickly fitted their many-barbed moose 
 arrows to their bows. l)ut liefore they could shoot, the great 
 creature had caught the sound of Hugh's voice, and went 
 crashing off into the depths of the woods. 
 
 Seeing that Loklok appeared much surprised and 
 excited by the sight of the moose, Mr. Button inquired of 
 his guides if this animal was not common thereabouts. 
 
98 
 
 THE BED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 The Indians informed liini, correctly enough, that in 
 Al-^.ska and the adjacent British possessions large game is 
 scarce in the sunnner time, being driven away by the 
 dense swarms of mosquitoes, and following the melting 
 snow line ap the flanks of the mountains. 
 
 By one o'clock Mr. Button estimated that they must 
 have made thirty miles from the island where they had 
 spent the night. Everybody was hungry, and it was 
 intimated to the chief that it was time for dinner. The 
 old fellow looked black, but presently gave a few sharp 
 orders to his band, who once more plunged into the ice- 
 cold water, waist-deep, and drew the raft ashore. 
 
 While some were building a fire, and others producing 
 pieces of strong-smelling dried salmon for the meal, Hugh 
 took, the opportunity to try his rod in the stream, using a 
 small red-and-white fly. At the third cast he had a 
 hungry rise ; in a couple of minutes a fine spotted gray- 
 ling of perhaps half a pound weight was flopping about 
 the timbers of the raft. The Ayans were immensely im- 
 pressed by the young angler's performance, and instantly 
 a dozen eager hands were stretched out beseechingly for 
 the rod. Indeed, the Buttons soon found that, while the 
 natives assumed a vast deal of dignity on absurd occasions, 
 they were not above begging for every movable thing they 
 saw in their guests' possession. This trait gave the latter 
 some uneasiness, but Mr. Button had already made up his 
 mind to give his dark-skinned entertainers the slip before 
 daylight the next morning, if it were possible. 
 
OUT OF THE FnYI\G-PAX. 
 
 99 
 
 
 The meal dragged vathei- slowly, though it was helped 
 somewhat by Hugh's contribution. The mosquitoes were 
 now reinforced by a kind of small black fly, much like 
 those of tlie Rangeley Lakes and Adirondacks, and their 
 attacks became so determined thjit the voyagers were 
 y;lad to be on tlie move once more. 
 
 After an hour's progress, tlie light rafts of the Ayans 
 began to forge ahead. One l)y one tliey disappeared 
 beyond a bend of the river, until the larger craft w^as left 
 to itself. 
 
 " It's a temptation," said Robert, r{'flectivel3% eynig 
 the morose chieftain, '• to give this old chap a good 
 ducking in the river, and leave hiin to shift for himself." 
 
 " Don't disturb him in anv wav," cautioned his father, 
 earnestly. " Our safety lies in his friendliness toward 
 us. We are unicli outnumbered, and so far from our 
 friends that if our whole party were massacred, no one 
 outside the tribe would know of it." 
 
 Joe, the guide, was plainly of his employer's opinion, 
 for he took from his pocket a small piece of tobacco, and 
 offered it to the chief. 
 
 Loklok seized it eagerly, and popped the precious mor- 
 sel into his mouth, as if to make sure of it. There are 
 no two commodities, Joe knew, so dear to an Alaskan 
 native as tobacco and tea. 
 
 It was of no use to ask an explanation of the sudden 
 disappearance of the Ayans, for '-The Bear" could not 
 understand a word of English. The far-off bend in the 
 
 ( 
 
100 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 liver was reached in due time, and the raft swung heavily 
 round in the swift current. All were occupied in keeping 
 it clear of the rocks, when a loud exclamation from Lok- 
 lok caused them to look up from their work. The chief 
 was standing at liis full height, his blanket drawn around 
 his shoulders, and an expression of patriotic pride on his 
 wrinkled face, as he majestically pointed ahead. 
 
 A glance showed the reason for this sudden change in 
 Loklok's demeanor. On the right bank of the river, about 
 an eighth of a mile below them, a long line of Indians 
 was drawn up, with faces turned eagerly toward the raft. 
 Others ran wildly up and down the shore, gesticulating 
 and screaming frantically. Mr. Dutton involuntarily 
 tightened his grasp upon his rifle, while the boys clustered 
 in the bows of the raft to gaze at the strange scene. 
 
 Loklok alone was unmoved, save by pride in the array 
 before him. A rope was now carried ashore, and every 
 Ayan rushed for it. including women and children, pull- 
 ing away until the raft grounded with a bump. 
 
 The moment it was made fast, the line of Indians com- 
 menced a low, monotonous noise, which was evidently 
 intended for singing. At the same time they placed their 
 arms akimbo, and swayed from side to side in a kind of 
 dance, their lonsji; hair swino-iny; to and fro. 
 
 At a word from '-The Bear" the dance ceased, and 
 the travellers were conducted — all save Joe and Jim, 
 who absolutely refused to leave the raft — to the clump 
 of eight or ten houses which composed the village. 
 
OUT OF THE FRYING-PAN. 
 
 101 
 
 Mr. Dutton pointed to his tent-pack, and intimated by 
 gestures that he would prefer to occupy his own quarters 
 for the night. But Loklok shook his head, and pointed 
 firmly to one of the huts, a little larger than the rest. 
 They were all obliged to enter, stooping low at the 
 entrance, and there " The Bear " left them, evidently 
 relieved at having his curiosities securely caged. 
 
 Now at last the party had a chance to reflect upon the 
 situation, and discuss plans for the morrow. 
 
 f^^i'jr^fl 
 
CHAPTER VIII. 
 
 A STARTLING DISCOVEllY 
 
 IHE liut in which our friends found themselves 
 was a small affair, built of spruce boughs, which 
 v/ere laid against a ridge-pole in such a way as to 
 form a seuii -circular wall. A caril)ou hide was thrown 
 over the upper part of these, on the outside, leaving only 
 a small space for the escape of smoke, which liung heav- 
 ily in the apex of the hut, rising from embers left in the 
 centre l)y the previous occupants, who had evidently but 
 just been hurried out of the guest chamljer. 
 
 A dozen split salmon were hanging from the rafters, 
 drying in the smoke, at an altitude unpleasantly near the 
 noses of the new-comers when they stood up. Every few 
 minutes, a native dog, of which there appeared to be 
 dozens about the place, would put his head in at the door 
 and snarl viciously, until scared away by Carlo, who had 
 declared war with the whole canine tribe at the outset. 
 
 '• I say. father," remarked Hugh, as the weary five 
 threw themselves down at the greatest possible distance 
 from the smouldering spruce-knot fire, " there's no danger 
 of getting lost in this liotel, any way." 
 
 "• Sure, it's the hotel itself is lost," added Teddy, dole- 
 
 102 
 
 Ǥ 
 
A STAI:TLIi\G DlSCWlCliV. 
 
 103 
 
 fully. '' Get out, ye baste ! " with a kick at one of the 
 lean v.iUage curs. 
 
 '' This is a summer village," said Mr. Dutton. '• Where 
 these fellows live in the winter, I'm sure T don't know." 
 
 < IIILKAT CANOE. 
 
 " Have you ever heard of the tribe before ? " asked 
 Rob, who had been examining his surroundings curiously. 
 
 " Yes, I remember that Dick mentioned them in one of 
 his letters. They claim the whole country watered l)y 
 the Pelly River — which they call the Ayan — and a 
 
104 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAiy OF ALASKA. 
 
 considerable stretch of the big Yukon itself, above and 
 below old Fort Selkirk. Tliey never go near the coast. I 
 believe, but live along the large rivers, and in the winter 
 time make long hunting excursions into the interior after 
 caribou and moose." 
 
 "And bear?" 
 
 '' Not much," interrupted Hugh. " I heard Joe say 
 that the Alaska Indians won't hunt the brown bear, he is 
 so fierce." 
 
 '• It's strange that they have only rafts to go about in." 
 
 '• Down below, the tribe have plenty of canoes, and 
 good ones, too, I've heard. The}- make them of birch 
 bark, sewed with the fine roots of the spruce, well boiled 
 to make them soft and toudi." 
 
 '• Whew ! " exclaimed Rob, at this point in the conver- 
 sation, " isn't that salmon terrific ! I don't believe I can 
 stand it much longer." 
 
 " If it was only salmon ! " remarked Hugh, sadly. 
 " But there are about four other smells, each worse than 
 all the rest." 
 
 " Hold on, boys," said their father. " Ted, you stay 
 near the door, and make sure that nobody is listening. 
 There may be some one in the tribe who understands 
 Encrlish." 
 
 o 
 
 " Faith, it's nieself that'll be glad to get a breath of 
 air," said Teddy, taking his post as sentry, and laying 
 hold of a good-sized stick, to keep the dogs away. 
 
 " The question is," continued Mr. Button, " how shall 
 
 
A STAliTLING DISCOVERY. 
 
 105 
 
 we get away from here ? These fellows are good-natured 
 enough, but somehow I don't wholly trust them. Once or. 
 twice 1 caught old Loklok exchanging glances - ith some 
 of his big subjects, and I didn't like the look in his eyes." 
 
 •• I say, let's part company with the whole crowd as 
 soon as possible," urged Rob. "• I feel about them just 
 as you do. father. They looked at my rifle to-night as if 
 they'd eat it. I don't believe they'll be satisfied until 
 they've laid hands on everything in our packs. They 
 could hardly keep from fighting over Hugh's rod there 
 while he was catching the grayling for dinner." 
 
 " Whist I " came from the doorway. "' There's an 
 Injun goin' into the house beyant." 
 
 As '' beyant " was only a foot or two away, caution was 
 certainly necessary. 
 
 The huts were mostly in pairs, and the Buttons had 
 noticed, on entering theirs, that, in common with the 
 rest, it directly faced a duplicate of itself, with only a 
 narrow passageway, a foot or two in width, between. 
 
 " Sure, it's the ould ' Bear ' himself ! " added Teddy, 
 softly, peering out of the door. 
 
 "■ If Loklok is to occupy that hut for the night." said 
 Mr. Button, decidedly, *' it's of no use for us to think uf 
 leaving by the front door. We must make our way out 
 of the rear of the hut, and that very early in the morn- 
 ing, before the Ayans are up." 
 
 Fortunately, this hut was a little removed from the 
 others in the village, and the back was toward the forest. 
 
 4t 
 
 ■m 
 
106 
 
 TIII'J RED MOrXTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 '• Look out I " sung out the faithful Irish boy again, 
 " one o' those ugly craturs is coniin' now, sure." And he 
 glided away from the entrance in a manner that would 
 have done credit to an Ayan himself. 
 
 The visitor turned out to be some ofhcial of impor- 
 tance, who was surmised U) be a medieine-man. He was 
 dressed in a blue-black army bhinket. with a St. George's 
 cross of u:oru;eous red in the (Centre, which had somehow 
 found its way into the interior from one of tlie military 
 ]>osts. Tliis extraordinary individual |H'rfoniied a series of 
 iviiiarkable antics in front of the entrance to the two huts, 
 stnittiuu' up and down, dancing, and assuming all sorts of 
 ridiculous attitudes ; at the same time flourishing the 
 showy blanket to what lie considered the l)est advantage. 
 
 In tlu' very midst of an uncommonly dignified strut he 
 suddenlv unbent, and. diving forward, would have wd 
 his hand on the ritle had not little Nat seen the move- 
 meii: in time to snatch the piece out of his reach. Carlo 
 uow thought it was high time for him to take a part in 
 tlw jH'vformance, and. darting forward l)efore anybody 
 could stop him, gave the Ayan's calf a good pinch with 
 his teeth. 
 
 The medicine-man uttered a cry of pain and rage, and 
 retii'ated, sliaking his fist at the owners of the malevolent 
 Newfoundland He plahdv meant mischief. 
 
 "1 thought all Indians Avore tanned skins of animals, 
 and had feathers stuck in their hair," said Nat, watching 
 the I'ctreatimi: form of their uncouth caller. 
 
 ^^WIP 
 
A STAIlTLlSa niscovKitv 
 
 107 
 
 '■ Wu aro too far iiortli Tor tliat." ('X[)laiiied his fatlier. 
 '• TliL» Indians an,' more and iiiori' like; Ksquiiiiaux in 
 their habits and (h'ess as we ncai' tiie Arctic Circle, whicli, 
 vou ^vill remember. i)asses dir<'('tlv throuuii Koi-t Yukon."* 
 
 A more alarmin*"' sound than the medieine-hi in's liarsh 
 voice was now lieard at the other end ol" tlie village. It 
 was the report of a unisket. 
 
 •• Ah 1 exclaiuicd Mr. Dut'on. starting it the noise, 
 •■ so they have guns I It uinst be one ol" the old smooth- 
 bores, with Hint locks. Dick said they still turned up. 
 once in a while, auiong the savages." 
 
 " How <lid thev "et them, father ? " 
 
 •' Why. when the Russian traders pnrcha.sed furs from 
 the Indians, in the old tiuies. they nsed to .set a nnisket 
 npright. and pile skins arouud it until they reached the 
 mnzzle. That amount was considered a fair exchange for 
 the uun." 
 
 Further con\crsation was interrupted by a sort of 
 euibassv of four Avans, who waited nixm the strangers 
 with a birch-bark dish, piled high with dried salmon. 
 tou;etlier with a o;enerou.s slice of bear meat, roasted over 
 one of their smoky fires. 
 
 The boys would have preferred to provide their own 
 supper, but it was thought polite to accept the hospi- 
 tality, if such it was. of their hosts. They therefore 
 made low bows of thanks, and partook in a gingerly fash- 
 ion of the "■. lands set l)(^for(^ them. 
 
 Several of the Indians joined the group at the door- 
 
 
 41*: 
 
108 
 
 THE liEl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA 
 
 way, to watch the strangers at their r('}):i.st. Teddy was 
 greatly aiinised to see the babies carried on their niotliers' 
 backs, and facing backward. The good-natured l)oy 
 completely won the heart of a wofully homely squaw b}' 
 giving a lump of ^ugar to her copper-colored ])ap})oose. 
 
 As soon as the unsavory meal was finished, the whites 
 rose and began to stroll about the village. Xol)ody made 
 any objection to this, but the boys noticed that there was 
 always some one pair of piercing dark eyes watching 
 them. Now it was old Loklok. who had a u'audv tur))an 
 tied over his lonu". strinuv locks ; now the mi'dicine-man's 
 ugly features scowled at them from ])ehind a hut; now it 
 Avas a squaw, carelessly waiulering near by. with ap}»av- 
 ently no other ol)ject than to give her l)aby an airing. 
 
 Joe and Jim were found comfortably ensconced on the 
 raft. They had prepared their own supper, and eaten i*;. 
 m their own way ; the Ayans. it appeared, had pressed 
 their favorite tidljit. some half-decayed salmon, upon the 
 swarthv visitors, but Greek had met Greek, and Manito- 
 ban obstinacy had won against Alaskan. 
 
 Mr. Button talked with his guides a moment in low 
 tones, giving them directions for action if he should boai-d 
 the raft during the night ; but his conversation evidently 
 excited so nmch suspicion and distrust on the part of the 
 Ayans that he desisted and walked off, after receiving a 
 meaning glance and nod from each of the guides. 
 
 The village itself was picturesque enough, the red sides 
 of the recently caught and split salmon showing prettih' 
 
 #« 
 
"TIIK nVDIAXS WKUK (iAMHLINU IN DKAD EARNEST." 
 
f 
 
A STARTLING DISCOVERY. 
 
 Ill 
 
 against the dark spruce brush of the wigwams, on which 
 they were hung and spread to dry. Some of the Indians 
 were gathered in groups, eagerly playing a sort of a game 
 with small bone dice or '" chips," about as large as one's 
 finger. 
 
 The Duttons watched the progress of one of these 
 games with much interest. An even number of Indians 
 took part — generally six or eight — and sat in two rows, 
 facing each other. One of the little pieces of bone was 
 marked in a peculiar way, and was held, in common with 
 the other pieces, out of sight in the hands of one of tlie 
 players. The whole group then commenced a sort of 
 low, groaning sing-song, with their elbows and heads 
 wagging, until one of the five suddenly pointed to the 
 hand of his vis-d-vis, which he thought held the marked 
 piece. If he was right, his side tallied one, with a 
 peeled willow stick thrust in the sand ; if wrong, the 
 count went to the other party, and the sing-song com- 
 menced again. It was plain that the Indians were gam- 
 bling, and in dead earnest, for they bet and delivered 
 over fish, horn implements, birch-bark dishes, and even 
 the clothes on their backs. 
 
 As the night grew more dusky, and the Indians became 
 more and more excited in their games, the scene was a 
 singularly striking one — the dark forms bending eagerlj' 
 forward, and swaying to the weird music of their wailinp, 
 song, the firelight now lighting up their swarthy faces, 
 now leaving them obscured in the gathering shadows — • 
 
112 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 \ 
 
 IB 
 
 the pale waters of the gkicial river rushing by the dark 
 forests, and, behind all, the huge, silent forms of the ever- 
 lasting hills. Avith their gloomy ravines, glittering peaks, 
 and streams of ice. 
 
 At length the' Buttons, Aveary with the day's exertions, 
 and uncertain wliat i)lan to pursue, turned toward the hut 
 allotted to them for the night. As they did so, they 
 brushed against an old, wrinkled squaw, who had been 
 eying them narrowly for a considerable time. 
 
 Something white fluttered from the filthy folds of her 
 garment. Robert had it in his hand in a moment, for it 
 had a stranc2;elv familiar look. 
 
 It was a delicately embroidered handkerchief, and in 
 one corner were the words, in raised letters, — 
 
 "FLOSSIE, FROM MOTHER." 
 
 I 
 
CHAPTER IX. 
 
 FROM VICTORIA TO SITKA. 
 
 HEN Mrs. Dutton, Florence, and Chloe found 
 themselves on the deck of the good ship St. 
 Ellas, leaving the hills of the United States blue 
 and misty on the horizon, and coasting along Vancouver 
 Island with all fore-and-aft sails set, on a fair west-north- 
 west wind, they felt that the adventurous portion of their 
 trip had fairly begun. 
 
 Of course, they had had no summer's-day excursion 
 thus far. The two ocean voyages had been arduous, and 
 the ladies had often felt the need of a male escort on 
 their long and tedious journey. Still, they had not struck 
 '^ {;om the regular lines of travel, and many of their 
 V wxi sex had been their companions on shipboard. Now, 
 on the contrary, they were the only ladies aboard ; they 
 were off the steam routes, and were bound for a wild and 
 desolate country. Had it not been for the near prospect 
 of meeting her husband and sons, Mrs. Dutton would 
 have felt undeniably homesick, as she leaned against the 
 rail on the quarter-deck of the St. Ellas, and watched the 
 headlands of Cape Flattery melt into the clouds that hung 
 along the southern horizon. 
 
 113 
 
114 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 u 
 
 Flossie, on the other hand, was full of life and spirits. 
 She had just passed her sixteenth birthday, and presented 
 a fair picture of healthful girlhood. Her soft hair blew 
 out in golden wisps above a pair of honest, sparkling, 
 blue eyes, and fell over her shoulders in a thick, shining, 
 brown braid. Her nose was just turned up enough to be 
 a bit saucy, and her lips and ainipledi cheeks were as win- 
 some helpmates to the before-mentioned features as one 
 could wish to see. 
 
 " Don't feel blue, mamma," said the girl, nestling to 
 her mother's side, and throwing an arm around her in 
 that pretty, half-protecting way that growing daughters 
 have. •• We'll soon be there, and see them all. I wonder 
 if Hugh has grown! And little Nat — I expect he's a 
 great, tall boy, l)rown as an Indian." 
 
 " I shall be glad when we see your Uncle Richard. 
 Flossie," returned the older lady. 
 
 '' There ! — you're tired of taking care of me I " laughed 
 Florence. "' You'll be glad to send me off with the boys, 
 so you can ' talk sensible ' with father and uncle ! " 
 
 '" I don't care much al)Out the minerals and the great 
 fortune he wrote of." continued Mrs. Button, hardly 
 noticing the girl's interruption. " The main thing is to 
 get them all back alive and well. We've money enougli 
 to make us comfortable already." 
 
 Here the attention of both was attracted to a school of 
 dolphins, who curved in and out of the waves close 
 beside the vessel, flashing brilliantly in the sunlight. 
 
, 
 
 •A 
 ■n 
 
 < 
 
 •".''-•.' r'r'u" J'n 
 
FROM VICTORIA TO SITKA. 
 
 Ill 
 
 The steamers now running between California and 
 Sitka take the " inside route," passing between Vancouver 
 and tlie mainland. Sailing vessels, however, keep to the 
 open sea, where they can have steady breezes, and few 
 treacherous currents, sunken reefs, or floating icebergs, 
 such as render the narrower channels perilous to craft 
 that can be handled only slowly. From San Francisco to 
 Victoria is seven hundred and fifty miles. From that 
 port to Sitka, the Buttons had still a sail before them of 
 somewhat over a thousand miles. Richard Button would 
 have to travel about a third of that distance, from Fort 
 Wrangel, to ioin his sister-in-law at Sitka. With these 
 distances clearly fixed in our minds, we can follow our 
 friends over every league of their voyage. While Mrs. 
 Button was on the St. EVias, it may be said, in dismissing 
 the subject of times and distances, her husband's party 
 was travelling slowly westward through the dense ever- 
 green forests of British America, just south of Great Slave 
 Lake. 
 
 The good ship *S'^. Elias was favored with fair winds, 
 and in just a fortnight from the day she sailed from Vic- 
 toria the lofty peak of Mt. Edgecumbe appeared on the 
 northeast horizon. 
 
 Flossie was wild with delight at the glorious view, 
 which constantly opened as the vessel kept on her course 
 toward land. The coast line was everywhere broken by 
 huge mountains, their rugged sides torn by avalanche and 
 torrent, and seamed with glaciers, flowing steadily down- 
 
118 
 
 TUE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I > 
 
 I 
 
 ward into the sea. It was late in the evening when the 
 St. Elias entered Sitka Sound. A long canoe, con- 
 taining half a dozen Indians, passed the vessel. They 
 were Stickeens, the captain mformed the passengers, run- 
 ning down to the halibut grounds off Borka. 
 
 A sharp mountain peak lifted its granite head to the 
 very clouds straight ahead. This was Mt. Verstova. 
 Its sides were clothed with dark reaches of hemlock and 
 
 pine. 
 
 At the head of the sound, a clump of low. dingy-looking 
 buildings crouched beside the water. One of these was 
 on a bold, rocky bluff — the old Russian castle — nearly 
 two hundred feet above the other houses. K tumble- 
 down wharf presently came in view, with a few sleepy 
 people lounging upon it. 
 
 '' What place is this? " asked Flossie, eagerly. 
 
 " Sitka ! " 
 
• 
 
 CHAPTER X. 
 
 DAY AND NIGHT IN ALASKA. 
 
 |T was now after nine o'clock in the evening, but 
 the sun was still shining brightly, lighting up 
 with a soft glow the slopes of Mt. Edgecumbe, 
 fourteen miles away, and throwing a strange light over 
 every object ashore. It seemed like a dream. There 
 was the old castle, of which they had read, the decaying 
 wharf, the desolate but sturdy old buildings of the Rus- 
 sians, and the ice-lopped lieights far away, reaching up 
 into the eastern sky. 
 
 But now a tall, manly figure appeared on the wharf, as 
 the vessel dropped her anchor a short distance from the 
 shore. In another minute a boat was seen putting off, 
 manned bv a native oarsman. 
 
 •• Uncle Dick ! Uncle Dick ! " cried Flossie, recognizing 
 the quiet figure in dark blue sitting in the stern-sheets. 
 
 The officer made no reply, but lifted his hat and 
 swung it. 
 
 The boat came alongside ; Lieutenant Richard Dutton 
 was up over the side in a twinkling, and held Flossie and 
 her mother in his honest arms. 
 
 119 
 
^■■P 
 
 ^■P 
 
 120 
 
 77/2; UED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 •' I'm so glad you've come," he said, as they rowed 
 asliore. " It was getting pretty hite for a start, and 
 we've a long journey hefore us. Bless me! how this 
 little girl has grown I " and he eyed Florence with a 
 look of quizzical' admiration, that made her laugh and 
 blush and give his whiskers a pull at the same time. 
 
 " You've grown — brown, yourself, uncle I " she laughed. 
 '' You've tanned so. I didn't know as you'd know me! " 
 
 •' I don't suppose you need to wait very long before 
 starting ? " inquired the lieutenant, turnhig to Mrs. But- 
 ton. 
 
 " Oh, no, not more than a week — " 
 
 " A week ! Why, Ella, tliat won't do at all. To-day 
 is the fifteenth of June. We have agreed to meet at 
 Fort Selkirk on July 10." 
 
 " Well, how soon must we go ? " 
 
 " To-morrow." 
 
 Mrs. Button, as we have already seen, was a woman of 
 decision. 
 
 " Very well, Dick, at two o'clock to-morrow afternoon 
 my daughter and I will be ready." 
 
 The lieutenant looked relieved, and the subject was 
 dropped. 
 
 The two ladies were lodged that night in an old house, 
 formerly belonging to one of the wealthiest Russian resi- 
 dents. It was built of big spruce logs, trimmed square, 
 was three stories high and as long ;is a good-sized hotel. 
 These large buildings were once divided into '" fiats," like 
 
DAY AND NlQllT IN ALASKA. 
 
 121 
 
 our modern apartincMit hotels, and were occupied in this 
 wav 1)V well-to-do families, both co iifort and self-pnjtec- 
 tion beinu" y;ained. The walls of tlie house were painted 
 red, and the roof was covered with sheets of iron of a 
 dingy yellow. 
 
 Flossie V is delighted with her room, which o]»en(;d 
 into her mother's. She declared, as she tried one antique 
 piece of Russian furniture after another, that she almost 
 wished she was going to stay in Sitka, which promised so 
 many surprising walks, funny customs among the native 
 inlial)itants, and genuinely interesting antirpiitios. Flor- 
 ence w^as an ardent lover of history at school, and had 
 taken pains during the winter to book herself up thor- 
 oughly on the story of Russian America, from the time 
 when the first Russian explorers visited its wild shores, 
 in 1742, through the history of the oppressed Indians, the 
 massacres and wars, the greedy incursions of the fur- 
 hunters, to the year 1867, when the whole territory now 
 known as Alaska was sold to the United States for 
 $7,200,000, and garrisoned by United States troops. 
 There was already a custom-house officer at Ntnv 
 Archangel, or Sitka, as it had come to be called from the 
 Indian name. 
 
 So Flossie was eager to verify her studies, and as she 
 skipped over the polished plank floor of her room, back 
 and forth from the deep window-seats to the old mahog- 
 any sofa and the w'ild-goat skin rug before the fireplace, 
 she did long to see the castle of Baronov, and the tin- 
 
100 
 
 THE BED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 11 
 
 i 
 
 : 
 
 roofed spire, beneath wliicli tlie gorgeously bedecked priests 
 had so long administered the rites of the Greek Church to 
 Siwash, Stickeen, American, Englishman, and Russian. 
 
 But Mrs. Button was already busy with preparations 
 for the trip, and' at eleven o'clock, while it was still bright 
 daylight, the two ladies retired to dream of the glaciers, 
 forests, and volcanoes which lay in their path ; which 
 separated them from the wonderful " Red Mountain." 
 
 Next morning, Florence is awakened b}' a flood of sun- 
 liorht streamino- in on her chamber iloor. Conscience- 
 stricken at having overslept, she patters to the window 
 for a look at the new country before dressing. Nobody 
 seems to be stirring. Curious, how lazy the inhabitants 
 are ! She pulls out the tiny Geneva watch that her 
 father gave her on her sixteenth birthday, and springs 
 open the cover. A quarter before three ! With a merry 
 little laugh all to herself, the girl swings to the shutters 
 of the windows, jumps back into bed again, cuddles down 
 under the blankets, and is soon enjoying the soundest of 
 morning naps. 
 
 |i ! 
 
CHAPTER XI. 
 
 THE CHILKOOT PASS. 
 
 iT there is one thing that troubles 
 
 me," said Lieutenant Dick, as the 
 
 party sat around the table, eating 
 
 the last meal at Sitka, "and that 
 
 is that a Copper River Indian, 
 
 with a couple of Avans. was 
 
 hangino; around the settlements 
 
 yesterday, trying to find out 
 
 where we were fi;oini>:. and what 
 
 was the object of our expedition." 
 
 '' Are those tribes located in the country to which we 
 
 are bound ? " asked Mrs. Dutton, calmly, helping herself 
 
 to another saucer of preserved salmon-berries. 
 
 " That's just the bother. The Coppers live on the 
 outskirts of the very district covered by Peeschee's map. 
 Isn't that so, Peeschee?" 
 
 '' The Fox." who was waiting on the party most obsequi- 
 ously, corroborated the lieutenant's statement by. several 
 emphatic shakes of the head. " Ayans fish on Yukon and 
 
 Big Ayan," he added. 
 
 128 
 
124 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 " Hang it ! " exclaimed tlie officer, ruefully. " I hope 
 we sha'n't have anv trouble with those fellows." 
 
 "What does he mean by the 'Big Ayan'?" asked 
 Florence, who had been listening attentively. 
 
 " That's the native name for the Pelly River, the 
 northern fork of the Yukon. Fort Selkirk, where 
 our expedition is to form, is at the junction of the two 
 streams." 
 
 " But why are you concerned about the Indians, 
 Dick ? " asked his sister-in-law. 
 
 " Why, it's only about twenty years ago that a lot of 
 'em in there rose and massacred a party of wiiites. 
 Then, a few years later, they burned Fort Selkirk. 
 They're awfully jealous of any one who comes into their 
 territory for mining, — or anything el.se, for that matter. 
 I was in hopes that we could slip down by their country 
 without attracting much attention, they're so busy catch- 
 ing salmon just now." 
 
 ''Well, why can't we?" 
 
 " Because it's got round somehow that we are a big 
 prospecting party, on the lookout to establish a post for 
 furs, and so cut in ahead of the natives and spoil their 
 profits. Here. Peeschee, step outside and see if anybody 
 has lieard anything more of tliose skulking chaps from 
 the north." 
 
 Peeschee was absent just seven minutes. No one 
 knew of his reentrance until he was at liis master's shoul- 
 der once more. 
 
THE CUILKOOT PASS. 
 
 126 
 
 Paddle urn 
 
 " Injuns gone at sunrise this morning, 
 ca.ioes for Copper River." 
 
 Richard shook his head gravely, and rose from the table. 
 
 " We may hear more of them," he said, " but I hardly 
 think there is serious danger, or I would not start. We 
 shall go well armed, and when the cowardly chaps find 
 we are to strike reenforcements at Selkirk, they won't 
 care to risk their skins, I reckon." 
 
 One half-hour later the party was under way. 
 
 As it moved down toward the wharf, viewed by a half- 
 hundred sleepy Sitkans, it was composed as follows : — 
 
 1. Lieutenant Button and Peeschee. 
 
 2. Mrs. Button, Florence, and Chloe. 
 
 3. Thirty Chilkat Indians, whose services had been 
 procured to " pack " the tents, arms, blankets, and pro- 
 visions over the snowy mountain pass to the navigable 
 waters of the Yukon. 
 
 4. Solomon Baronov. This last was a hunter, trapper, 
 and guide ; a Yankee through and through on his 
 mother's side, and a shrewd Russian on his father's. 
 The former had been a Cape Cod girl, and had found her 
 way somehow with her father, the skipper of a fisherman- 
 coaster, to the Alaska banks. Seeking shelter in Sitka 
 from a storm, they had met Ivan Baronov, and " Betsy " 
 had loved and married him. Solomon, their only child, 
 had at an early age taken to the woods for amusement and 
 occupation. Whether his mother and grandfather had 
 always retained the peculiarities of the nasal New Eng- 
 
126 
 
 THE ItED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 land dialect is not known ; bnt certain it is that Solomon 
 was '^ down-east" in every shrewd twinkle of his eye and 
 intonation of his voice. This, with the fact that he was 
 a dead shot, and immensely powerful in his arms, is all 
 we need to knoW' at present of Solomon Baronov. We 
 shall be better acquainted with him by and by. Getting 
 wind of the lieutenant's expedition, he had petitioned at 
 once to join it, on small pay, as general hunter and guide. 
 At the present moment he was swinging along at an 
 easy gait, behind the Indians, smoking a well blackened 
 briar- wood as he walked. 
 
 A small schooner had been chartered, and lay at the 
 wharf in waiting for her passengers and freight. These 
 were soon on board, sails were hoisted, and the Walrus 
 began to plough the waters of the sound. Sitka was 
 left behind, Mt. Edgecumbe passed, and the prow of the 
 schooner turned northward. 
 
 The short voyage was without special incident, and 
 early on the morning of the fourth day, Saturday, the 
 Walrus let go her anchor in Chilkoot Inlet. 
 
 Canoes — and iho schooner's boat — were now taken 
 to the extreme head of the inlet, an all-day's hard pull. 
 At noon the party stopped for lunch under some large 
 cedars near the shore. Grass grew on all sides shoulder- 
 high ; enormous dandelions, buttercups, and violets dotted 
 the moist banks, while b'Mars and berry vines, covered 
 with snowy blossoms, grew in rank profusion over boul- 
 der and fallen trunk. 
 
THE CUILKOOT FASS. 
 
 127 
 
 Soon after leaving this spot, the little flotilla entered 
 the narrow portion of their course, known as Dayay 
 Inlet. Again Florence's girlish adjectives of admiration 
 wore called into play by the dark masses of foliage cloth- 
 ing the steep hills on each side of the stream, and the 
 frequent cataracts that dashed down from the far-off 
 lieia:hts. 
 
 The end of open navigation was reached at last, but 
 the banks were too soft at this point to admit of a camp. 
 
 The swift Dayay River was therefore followed up for a 
 mile, and here the really wild life commenced. Tents 
 were pitched and fires lighted at once. Solomon slouched 
 off with his rifle, and presently returned with a couple of 
 rabbits, which he threw down for his contribution to the 
 evenimj; meal. 
 
 After supper, the whites gathered about the fire in front 
 of the largest tent, which was devoted to the ladies, and 
 told stories. How dim and weird the twisted shapes of 
 the trees in the dusky northern twilight ! How ceaseless 
 and cukl the rush of the white, icy river ! The Indians at 
 once organized themselves into gambling parties, and 
 added their doleful wails to the hooting of an owl some- 
 where in the forest. 
 
 '• Hark ! " said Solomon, suddenly, letting his hand 
 drop instinctively upon his rifle, then continuing the 
 story he had just been telling, but plainly with every 
 sense on the alert. 
 
 Flossie looked up inquiringly, but, guided by an 
 
128 
 
 THE BED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 hand, said 
 
 expressive gcstiire of the liunter's big 
 nothing. 
 
 Before Solomon had reached the end of his story 
 
 which indeed had assumed a remarkably rambling char- 
 acter during the last few minutes — the snapping of a 
 twig close by was heard by all, and a moment later 
 three men walked into the circle of firelight. 
 
 "Ayans!" grunted the Fox, just loud enough for his 
 master to hear. 
 
 The new-comers merely glanced aiound the group, and 
 then joined the Chilkats, by whom however, they were 
 coldly received. 
 
 Finding their presence unwelcome, they retired a short 
 distance, threw themselves down on their blankets, and 
 were soon apparently sound asleep. 
 
 In the morning the Ayans were missing, together with 
 several small articles, of more or less value, about the camp 
 — including an embroidered handkerchief, which Flossie 
 had incautiously left on a log near the fire on the previous 
 evening. As it was Sunday, this day was spent quietly 
 in camp. 
 
 Monday's journey was a hard one. For ten miles the 
 party strrf. .^'\ ; along the banks of the Dayay, up whose 
 milky ci,. : tt^^ " packers " dragged the canoes, heavily 
 loaded with baggage. More than a dozen times the 
 ladies had to be carried across the stream, as the trail 
 struck its bends and long, winding detours. Chloe at 
 first objected seriously to this method of ferriage. 
 
THE CiriLKOOT PASS. 
 
 1-29 
 
 "Dat's a po' contrivance," she said, anxiously, as she 
 watched a broad-shouldered Chilkat lift Florence and 
 carry her across to the opposite bank. " He'll go an' 
 drop uie, sho'." 
 
 '■ But how are you going to cross, Chloe ? " asked her 
 mistress, amused. 
 
 '• I dunno, Mis' Duoton, I dunno. Tears like I done 
 got far's I c'n go." 
 
 " Oh, nonsense, Chloe," and Mrs. Button gathered up 
 her skirts preparatory to her own embarkation. '' If a 
 can go. you can." 
 
 A compromise was finally effected by employing two 
 Indians, instead of one, to carry the black woman, who 
 uttered various uncouth cries at every step of her bearers, 
 and clung so tightly to their necks as almost to choke 
 them. 
 
 The scenery grew more and more wild as the expedi- 
 tion advanced. Baird's Glacier seemed fairly to overhang 
 the valley. Heavy clouds rested on the summits of the 
 highest mountains during the day, rising only as evening 
 came on. 
 
 That night, the air was much colder than before ; big- 
 ger fires and more blankets were called into requisition. 
 
 The canoes were now concealed in the bushes, a few 
 yards from the shore, and the baggage packed upon the 
 backs of the Indians, the men carrying about one hun- 
 dred pounds each, and the boys less weight, proportion- 
 ately to their strength. 
 
130 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 1^ 
 
 The travelling now became so difficult tliat Lieutenant 
 Dutton was in serious doubt whether it was practicable 
 for ladies to advance farther into the wilderness. He 
 accordingly summoned a council of war. 
 
 " Ella," said he, addressing Mrs. Dutton, " the trail is 
 decidedly rough — much rougher than I expected, I must 
 say. There seem to be thousands of acres of these 
 fallen trees — " 
 
 " We can climb over them," interpolated Mrs. Dutton, 
 with energy. 
 
 "There are boggy places between — " 
 
 " We will wade through them." 
 
 " There are numerous bears in the neighborhood, Sol- 
 omon informs me." 
 
 '' So much the better for the commissariat." 
 
 " The Ayans have got wind of our approach - 
 
 " Let them come." 
 
 " In short," shouted Dick, in desperation, " it's going 
 to be a mighty hard road to travel. The question is. 
 Shall we return, or go on ? " 
 
 Mrs. Dutton rose to the occasion. She did not argue 
 or discuss. She pointed to the mountain pass before 
 them, and said just two words : — 
 
 " Go ox ! " 
 
 It was on the evening of this same day that they 
 reached a wild and desolate district, known to the Ind~ 
 ians as the " stone houses." These consisted merely of 
 huge boulders piled pell-mell in great heaps, with crev- 
 
 V 
 
THE CHILKOOT PASS. 
 
 131 
 
 . 
 
 ices and caves between, where shelter could be found. 
 There were banks of deep snow close by, and closing the 
 gaps between mountains on every side were walls of blue 
 ice. 
 
 The lieutenant and Solomon set to work at once, and 
 in a short time had one of these caves cleared out, car- 
 peted with moss and spruce boughs, and provided with 
 two front curtains, one of drilling and one of netting, as 
 a protection against mosquitoes, which even at this alti- 
 tude were inclined to be troublesome. 
 
 This comfortable little retreat was bestowed upon Mrs. 
 Button, her daughter, and maid, and, with a bright lire 
 crackling just before the entrance, was really as cosey- 
 looking a camp as one could wish. 
 
 "Oil, look!" cried Flossie, just as the cave was fin- 
 ished, '• there's some kind of a creature crossing the snow, 
 away off there ! " 
 
 Solomon looked up from his work, and viewed the dis- 
 tant animal with a professional eve. 
 
 " A mountain goat," said he, picking up his rifle. " I 
 guess ni go 'n' stir him up a leetle — no, I don't want 
 anybody but the Fox. tliar," he added, as a dozen or more 
 Chilkats came forward to join him. 
 
 The goat's hair was white, and he could hardlv be dis- 
 tinguished against the snow. Sending Peeschee round in 
 the rear of the animal, the hunter crept cautiously toward 
 a certain bold bluff of bare rocks, half-way between him 
 and the game. 
 
132 
 
 TlIK RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I 1 
 
 After an absence of some twenty minutes, Peeschee 
 appeared Ix'yond the goat, wliicli started on a quick run 
 toward the bhilf. There he was seen to pause suddenly, 
 and wheel about. But it was too late. A puif of smoke 
 arose from between the rocks, a sharp report rang out 
 across the valley, and the goat made his last leap, falling 
 headlong over the bluff to the boulders at its base. Solo- 
 mon and Peeschee now descended the cliff in more lei- 
 surely fashion,- and presently were seen bending over the 
 game, which was evidently stone-dead. 
 
 What were the two men about ? Were they preparing 
 to bring the carcass of the goat into camp ? Not they. 
 The day's work had been too arduous to invite a '• lug " of 
 a hundred-and-iifty-pound goat across half a mile of rough 
 rocks and deep snow. They busied themselves for .^ome 
 time at the foot of the bluff, and then were seen coming 
 back to their party. Peeschee bore his share of the 
 results of the hunt — a hide of snow-,white hair, reaching 
 an almost furry softness on the neck and breast parts of 
 the animal. Solomon did not want the hide. The 
 handle of his huntincj:-knife had been cracked in some 
 way the day before. He proposed to occupy his leisure 
 moments in manufactiu'ing a new one from the glossy 
 ebony horns, the points of which protruded from the 
 pocket or pouch of his hunting shirt. In each hand, it 
 should be added (Peeschee carried the empty rifle), Baro- 
 nov swung what might well be taken for an uncommonly 
 large " Indian club." They were the hind-quarters of 
 
THE cniLKOOT PASS. 
 
 1 o<> 
 
 1 ')r> 
 
 the goat, Avliicli were straightway added to the hill of 
 Tare of the party. 
 
 It was thought hest to rest a day at the Stone Houses, 
 and the decision was a fortunate one. for hv eleven in the 
 forenoon a driving hailstorm set in. and throuu'hout the 
 remainder of the dav it rained and snowed furiouslv hy 
 turns. The ladies were ([uite eomfortahle in their sinig 
 cave, the front opening of which was overhung hy a 
 hroad honlder, forming a natural lintel. The Indians 
 crept into the crevices among the rocks, like so many 
 marmots. Solomon im])roved the time ])y fashioning the 
 new horn handle to his knife. 
 
 Next morning the ex})edition was at roiifc at half })ast 
 three. The sun shone hrightly. and scattered the fogs 
 from the valleys. The hardest day's march of all was 
 before the Duttons. through wdiat is now called Terrier 
 Pass. 
 
 Up, up they mounted, over (h-eary wastes of snow and 
 ice. the Indian packers going ahead and often pausing to 
 cut steps in the glacier slopes, or looking back and gestic- 
 ulating to ])oint out the best route. At noon all hands 
 reached the summit of the pass, a trifle more than four 
 thousand feet above the level of the sea. A cold, clannny 
 fog drifted around them ; nothing was to be seen but 
 snow and ice and a few stretches of bare rock. 
 
 On one of these last they paused for a dry aiid cold 
 hmcheon, there being no fuel of any kind near. On 
 
 CI? \j 
 
 again, down a steep descent, the Indians using snow- 
 
184 
 
 Till': lil'Jh MOL'XTAiy of ALASKA. 
 
 It 
 
 shoes, which they had brouglit on their ])acks for that 
 purpose. 
 
 Now they came to a frozen lake. One swaHow, swiftly 
 darting across its still, white expanse, was the only sign 
 oi life. 
 
 Nightfall — or what would have been nightfall at 
 home — came down upon them while they were still 
 tramping wearily through the snow, and it was nearly 
 midnight when the broad waters of Lake Lindeman 
 stretched out before them. Tents were hastily pitched, 
 and, thoroughly exhausted, the whole i)arty threw them- 
 selves down on their blankets and forgot snow, ice, weari- 
 ness, and moscpiitoes, yes, even apprehensions of the 
 sullen Ayans, in refreshing sleep. 
 
 "We \vd\v already seen how Mr. Dutton and the boys 
 bnilt their raft near " Camp Prospect." It is needless to 
 describe the process again. Lieutenant Dutton went to 
 work with his forces in nuicli the same way, and tiie 
 result was a craft considerably stronger and hand;^omer 
 than the former — as gov^ernment work is usually more 
 thorough than that of private contractors I In addition 
 to ropes at the corners of the raft, the logs were fastened 
 together with stout wooden pins, driven into auger holes 
 which had been bored for that purpose at the points where 
 the logs were mortised and saddled. An elevated deck 
 of spruce poles, high and dry al)Ove the water, furnished 
 comfortable quarters for the gentler members of the expe- 
 dition. 
 
THE CIULKOOT PASS. 
 
 185 
 
 On the second Monday morning, the twenty-eighth of 
 June, the voyage down the river began. All the Indians 
 except Peeschee and half a dozen of the most trusted Chil- 
 kats were paid, discharged, and sent home across the pass. 
 
 For two weeks the raft sailed, bumped, floated its 
 way down-stream. Just below Lindeman was another 
 lake, thirty miles long. Its shores were low and boggy, 
 but the hills in the background gave a liveliness to the 
 landscape, which was increased by the abundance of little 
 streams that came leaping down from the far-away glaciers, 
 to pour their ice-cold waters into the larger river. 
 
 Now and then, but rarely, large game appeared on 
 shore. Solomon and Flossie became firm friends, and 
 had many a long talk together as they sat oa the raised 
 deck, looking out over lake or stream. 
 
 " What do you do in the winter? " the girl asked, on 
 one of these occasions. 
 
 '' Oh, I jest hang raound, pretty much. Sometimes I 
 hev a line o' traps to tend." 
 
 '• ^Yhat do you do with the poor little creatures after 
 you catch them ? " 
 
 " Sell their pelts," said Baronov, laconically. 
 
 '' Why, how nnich are they worth ? " 
 
 '' Oh. a good beaver skin '11 bring abaout two dollars 
 an' a half. They're the commonest fur animal in Alasky 
 that's wuth ketchin'. Mush-rat pelts air wuth five cents. 
 A sea-otter's skin kin be sold anywheres for se\^enty-five 
 dollars and up'ards." 
 
136 
 
 THE llED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 f\ 
 
 
 •' I wonder if there are really any ' blue foxes ' ? " asked 
 Floss. •• 1 had such a pi-otty boa last winter. It was 
 just the color of a nialtese kitten, only the fur was just 
 as long and silky ! " 
 
 '• Oh- yes, thar's some islands whar the blue foxes are 
 connnoner than red. Thar's eight or ten thaousand pelts 
 sent oft" every year. The Injuns on them islands kill otf 
 the red foxes all tliey kin. so's to leave 0]dy ])ure blue ones." 
 
 "Pour little tilings 1 "' mused the girl. "How they 
 must wish they didn't have any fur at all. I wouldn't 
 like to be a blue fox." 
 
 "Wal. I (Tno."' said Solomon, "I reckon they kind o' 
 look daowii on the red ones, an' git some comfort out 
 o' that. It"s astonishin' haow foxes — an" folks — do like 
 to look daown I " 
 
 Day after day the raft surged onward, drawing con- 
 stantly nearer its destination. On Friday noon. Julv ',». 
 it was only foi'ty-hve miles from Fort Selkirk. The banks 
 were now steep and forbidding, and the river full of dan- 
 gerous rapids, ^[ore than once Florence and Chloe went 
 ashore and walked over a " carry." while the rest of the 
 party shot the swift water, or " rii)S," as they were called. 
 Mrs. Button never deserted the shiji. 
 
 All that Friday night they kept on, not daring to halt 
 lest some unforeseen accident should carise them to miss 
 their appointment. For Saturday, July 10, was the day 
 set for the union of forces. 
 
 Only twelve miles away I Ferhai)s it was the effect of 
 
 ii 
 'I 
 
 i 
 
THE CHILKOOT PASS. 
 
 130 
 
 the gloomy gcges through which tliey were shooting, or 
 the heavy clouds which settled down over the river, be- 
 tokening a coming storm ; but the party could not shake 
 off a strange sensation of fear, of dread of some discovery 
 to take place, of an actual shrinking terror, that gained 
 on them momently as they swept onward. 
 
 High noon, and the site of Fort Selkirk only five miles 
 away, according to the confident assertion of Peeschee, 
 the Fox. 
 
 Three miles. — two. — one ! 
 
 A clump of blackened, ruined chimneys comes into 
 view, on a little raised plateau ahead. 
 
 Dick Button strained his ej'es, Mrs. Button looked 
 eagerly in the same direction, Flossie waved her hand- 
 kerchief and Chloe her red bandanna ; but there was no 
 respTiise, though by all previous calculations the British- 
 Aii fj'ican party ought to have arrived several days in 
 advanc(5 of the Sitkans. 
 
 T'le raft grounded, and the Buttons, with hearts full of 
 forebodings, hurried up to the ruined fort. Their worst 
 dread was realized. The ground was trampled with the 
 recent tread of many feet, but no other sign of the dear 
 ones they longed for was to be seen. Wnile they stood 
 staring silently at the ground, the wind began to moan 
 uneasily through the spruce tojis, a few great drops of 
 rain came splasliing down, and in another minute, with a 
 glittering flash of lightning, the storm burst upon them. 
 
CHAPTER XII. 
 
 i 
 
 AN ESCAPE, AND A NEW E., '. 
 
 OMING upon his sister's ImiRlkerchief, Robert's 
 heart sank witliin him. Until liis fatlier and 
 brothers were safe inside tlie iuit, and the 
 tattered cariliou hide (h-awn across the en- 
 ranc-e. tlie hov did not dare to speak of his 
 
 <iiii.K.vr iii;.\i i:- 
 ii;t, madk fkom , . 
 
 sii.vKK ( oiN. aiscover\ 
 
 As tliey threw themselves down on the skins and 
 blankets that carpeted the cabin, the (ire flared np for a 
 moment. Instantly Mr. Diitton saw bv Robert's expres- 
 sion that .something had gone wrong. 
 
 -What's the matter, my boy ? " he asked qnietly, after 
 waiting a moment for the former to s))eak. 
 
 Robert handed him the handkerchief, without a word, 
 hardly daring to look into his father's face as he did so. 
 Mr. Dutton controlled himself by a strong effort. 
 "It is Flossie's?" 
 •^' Yes, sir." 
 
 There was another silence, that threatened to be broken 
 by a wail from Teddy. While Hugh was hushing hini 
 up. Cai-lo gave a low growl, and at the same moment the 
 hide across the doorway was pushed aside. 
 
 141) 
 
AN ESCAPE, AM) A NEW ENEMY 
 
 141 
 
 " Be still, Carlo ! " comiiianded Mr. Diitton. " Wliat 
 is it ? " he added more sharply to the new-comer, forget- 
 ting that the Ayans spoke and understood only their own 
 lano;ua<i;e. 
 
 But, to the surprise of all, the visitor, though evidently 
 one of the tribe, replied in broken English. By the dim 
 light they could make out that it was. the ill-favored 
 squaw to whose pappoose Ted had given the sugar. 
 
 " S-s-t ! " she hissed, looking over her shoulder. "■ Bad 
 Injun hear. No speak loud." 
 
 "What do vou want ?" 
 
 '• You 'fraid, 'cause find white girl's han'chif." 
 
 The boys gathered more closely about the speaker. 
 Mr. Button's voice trembled in spite of himself. 
 
 "Weil, well, my good woman, go on. Is — is she 
 alive ?" 
 
 " White girl not hurt. Nobody hurt. Bad Injuns go 
 look for white people comin'. Think he come steal furs. 
 Injun take han'chif." 
 
 The man gave a long sigh of relief. 
 
 " What do vour tribe mean to do ? " he asked. 
 
 " They go liunt for white people. P'r'aps kill 'em." 
 
 " And we — " 
 
 " You stay here with squaws." 
 
 There was no trace of humor in the woman's voice 
 or face. She was simply telling facts as she knew 
 them. 
 
 " You git oft' to-night, go tell white peonle," she added, 
 rising to leave the hut. 
 
142 
 
 THE BED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ''When shall we try it?" eagerly mqiiired Rob and 
 Hugh, in a breath. 
 
 " When umjaik (grouse) call free times." 
 And she was tjone. 
 
 Preparations for departure were hastily made. The 
 rifles, of which, fortunately, the Ayans had not yet seen 
 fit to deprive them, were carefully examined. 
 
 "What day of the month is it?" asked Nat, while 
 they were resting on their arms, listening for the signal. 
 •' The twenty-ninth of June, my boy." 
 " And how far are we from the old fort, papa ? " 
 " About two hundred and fii'tv miles." 
 " Then, if we start to-night, we shall get there before 
 the tenth of July, sha'n't we, sir ? " 
 
 •• Please God," replied his father, earnestly, " we shall 
 be there 0> the fifth, at the latest. Then we can prepare 
 for trouble, and, if they have not yet arrived, we can 
 even go up the Yukon a bit to meet them. But I think 
 they will be there, for we allowed several days to spare, 
 and Dick always was a prompt fellow." 
 
 For half an hour nobody spoke. Then Teddy started up 
 and put his hand to his ear. The others listened intently. 
 " Oo-oo-ou ! " the sound came faintly from the forest. 
 The Buttons started to their feet and peered out of the 
 hut. What was their disappointment to find that the 
 Indian — presumably Loklok — occupying the hut oppo- 
 site and almost adjoining their own had left his front 
 entrance wide open, so that it would have been almost 
 
AN ESCAPE, AND A NEW ENEMY. 
 
 143 
 
 impossible for live men and a big dog to get past and out 
 through tlie narrow passage-way already referred to 
 without discovery. They softly withdrew into the 
 recesses of their own apartment for further deliberation. 
 
 " Oo-oo-oo ! Oo-oo-oo ! " plainer than before. The 
 grouse was getting impatient. 
 
 A low exclamation from Nat directed the attention of 
 the rest to Carlo, who was thrusting his black snout 
 between the spruce limbs forming the rear wall of the 
 hut. The close air of the place disturbed the Newfound- 
 land, and, on being checked at the front door, he was 
 bound to get out by hook or crook. 
 
 The dog's instinct had led him to the loosest place in 
 the wall. His masters took the hint, and softlv widened 
 the aperture that Carlo's nose had begun. In three min- 
 ntes it was large enough to allow a human body to pass, 
 and one by one the captives — for such they practically 
 were — squeezed through. 
 
 How delicious the cold night air, after the foul, tainted 
 atmosphere of tke Ayan hut ! The dogs discovered them 
 at once, and set up a doleful howling, but the natives 
 were apparently too well used to midnight concerts of 
 that sort to trouble themselves as to its cause. 
 
 The very uproar made by these canine performers 
 served, in fact, to cover the slight noise made by the 
 escaping party. They crept around behind the huts, Nat 
 holding Carlo by the collar, and Mr. Dutton leading the 
 way down to the shore of the river. 
 
144 
 
 THE HE I) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 Joe and Jim were wide awake, and liad managed, dur- 
 ing the earlier liours of the night, to edge the raft ofV 
 from tlie banks, so that it swung free in deep water, lieid 
 oniv bv the rope. 
 
 One (hirk fo.rni after anotlier crept on l)oard. A 
 rptick sweep of Joe's sliar}) hunting-knife severed the 
 tightly drawn hawser, and aw^ay swept the raft to 
 freedom. 
 
 "Glorious! glorious!" exclaimed Mr. Button, in low 
 tones, gazing back at the fast dwindling village, where 
 nothing was stirring but the wolfish dogs, who howled a 
 dismal farewell from the landincr. 
 
 The energies of all the party were now bent on keeping 
 the raft free from obstructions. Once they grounded on 
 a mud fiat. but. by poling the free end of the raft up- 
 stream, they got the force of the current to help tliem, 
 and presently swung off again. The sun rose brightly 
 shortly after two o'clock, but the refugees dared take no 
 moment of rest. Hugh managed to secure half a dozen 
 grayling as they swept along, and these were cooked over 
 a fire of twigs hastily collected at tiie lower end of a 
 small island. Avliere they ventured to halt a few minutes 
 after ten hours' steady progress. 
 
 At noon they reached another lake, and here their 
 advance was slow, as hardly a breath of wind was stii-- 
 ring. The rays of the sun were intensely hot, and the 
 attacks of both mosquitoes and gnats incessant. 
 
 By six o'clock they had reached the lower end of the 
 
 1^ 
 
 is 
 
 ■ 
 
 ! ' 
 
AN ESCAPE, AND A ^,E]V ENEMY 
 
 14;") 
 
 lake, and just at the outlet they ventured to enjoy an 
 hour's refreshing rest. 
 
 Hugh knocked over a brace o*' spruce grouse with his 
 shotgun, and these, with a mess of fish caught by little 
 Nat during their tedious sail across the lake, made a very 
 good supper. 
 
 It now seemed improbable that the Indians would pur- 
 sue them closely, so long a time had elapsed without 
 their appearing in the rear. All the Alaskan tribes, 
 Mr. Button knew, were sluggish in their disposition, and 
 preferred to hunt their game down deliberately rather 
 than with undue haste. 
 
 At a little after seven the raft resumed its voyage, 
 keeping steadily onward until midnight. A heavy fog 
 now set in, and the leader, confident that the savages 
 would not follow in the darkne.ss or gray dusk, with a 
 risk of ])eing caught in a storm, came to anchor against 
 a large boulder, just under the lee of a little knoll crowned 
 with spruces. All hands went ashore, taking the most 
 valuable of the property with them, as a precaution 
 against sudden attack. Tents were pitched, and the 
 weary crew were soon as sound asleep as if they were in 
 their own comfortable beds at home, instead of the fron- 
 tier of Alaska, surrounded by known and unknown 
 dangers. 
 
 Quietly the little company on the embankment slept ; 
 so quietly, so soundly, indeed, that they did not perceive 
 the approach of an enem}- against which they had not 
 
146 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 thought it necessary to guard. Attacks of wild beasts 
 they did not fear, for had they not their good rifles, not 
 to mention a 3G-calibre revolver, and a breech-loadiuc- 
 shotgun with shells charged with buckshot ? The Ayans, 
 they felt certain, would not trouble them, separated from 
 them as they were by leagues of fog-blanketed river. 
 What other foe could there be ? 
 
 Ah, one they never suspected ; one that had heretofore 
 been their best friend ; had. indeed, borne them and their 
 raft swiftly away from the hostile camp by night and day. 
 
 You know now ? Yes, the rtvcr itself. The treacher- 
 ous Pelly turned against them, and took away their only 
 means of reaching their friends on time. Far up on the 
 spurs of the Rockies, two days before, there had been a 
 tremendous shower. It had poured hundreds of thou- 
 sands, millions of hogsheads of water on the snowy slopes, 
 and on the broad district drained by the head-waters of 
 the Pelly and its tributaries. This shower, together with 
 the suddenly melted snow, had turned every trickling 
 streamlet into a roaring torrent. Lake after lake had 
 felt the incoming stream, and had brimmed to overflowing, 
 passing the freshet wave on from inlet to outlet. The 
 advancing flood, now grown more cpiiet and gradual in 
 its power, had pursued the flying raftsmen more swiftly 
 and surely, through every maze in the forest, around every 
 Ijend of the river, than the best equipped canoe-fleet of 
 the Ayans. 
 
 And as they slept it reached them. The men and boys 
 
.l.V ESCAPE, AND A NEW EXEMV. 
 
 14- 
 
 were safe on tlu; (Miil)aiikniont ; but tliero was the raft ! 
 Softly tlio river pushed its lingers under the heavy logs ; 
 lifted, lifted, lifted, as the minutes flew hv, until, with 
 one swelling, eddying ripple, it drew the sturdy old craft 
 away from its moorings, out into the deep current, and 
 swept it silently down tiie stream toward the sea. 
 
CHAPTER XIII. 
 
 NAT S SI1A(;(;V ITP. 
 
 h 
 
 ilATHER. father, wlun-o is the raft ? " 
 
 Mr. Duttou sprang to his feet, and rubbed his 
 eyes. There was the river, niiming quietly 
 between its wooded banks, as lie had seen it tlie evening 
 before. But the raft ! Ncnvhere to I'e seen I 
 
 Mr. Dutton's hrst move was to secure his ritle, and 
 glance at the lock. 
 
 •" The Indiaiis nmst be near ! They must have surprised 
 us during the night, and, having taken away our means 
 of escape, the cowards mean to attack us only when we 
 are too weak and bewildered to resist ! " 
 
 By this time the boys were all awake, and filled with 
 consternation at their loss. 
 
 '* How nmch farther is it to the fort V" asked Hugh. 
 
 " Not far from two hundred miles. And to-day is the 
 first of July ! We cannot reach it by the tenth." 
 
 " But why not build a new raft, father? " 
 
 Mr. Button pointed sadly to the little heap of baggage 
 they had brought to land the night before. Hugh's eye 
 followed the gesture, and wandered quickly over the bags 
 
 148 
 
SAT'S snAuav pup. 
 
 149 
 
 ;. 
 
 iind rifles. Then lie sprang to where they were lying, 
 and turned them over. !t was of no use. No need for 
 his fatlicr to put into words wluit was only too plain to 
 all; the axes had been left on the raft! 
 
 At that moment. Joe. the Indian j^iiide, came runnin,^' 
 up from the water's edge. He evidently had made a 
 discovery. 
 
 "No Ayans! " he said, pointing to the river. 
 
 '•No Ayans? Another tribe is on our iiei'ls, then ? " 
 
 "No. Raft not carried off. Raft iloat away itself." 
 
 "Float away I How is it possible?" demanded Mr. 
 Button, incredulously. 
 
 " High water in night. Big rain in mountains. Now 
 him low again. See ! " 
 
 The evidence was indisputable. There Vvas a mass of 
 drenched sticks and leaves left stranded on one of the 
 larixe l)oulders near which the ark of their safetv liad been 
 moored. All rememljered that the top of the rock had 
 been bare and .smooth the nii-iit before. 
 
 One source of dread, then, was removed. In much 
 better .spirits than at lirst, the leader gave orders to 
 prepare Ijreakfast. 
 
 Here again trouble immediately arose. Hugh's rod. 
 line, and reel were on the ill-fated raft. Fortunatelv, his 
 small w^allet of flies was in his pocket. Three spare 
 lengths of snell were found tucked away in it. Oiie of 
 these the boy knotted on to a piece of twine, which little 
 Nat produced from lih pocket. A willow rod was quickly 
 
150 
 
 TUE llED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 cut from a thicket lining the river hank; and, by stand- 
 iiig on the boulders, well out toward the centre of the 
 stream, Hugh found he could make a tolerable cast. He 
 first tried a brown hackle. Finding that nothintj; rose, 
 he changed it for a red ibis. At the third cast there was 
 a splash among the eddies of the stream, and the rod bent 
 almost double. 
 
 The strain came so quickly that the fisherman lost his 
 l)alance and plumped fairly into the river. Fortunately, 
 ^'he water was not deep, and the plunge resulted in notli- 
 ing Avorse than an extremely cold before-breakfast dip. 
 Teddy rushed to the rescue, and, after ten minutes' care- 
 ful manoeuvring, — for Hugh was too thorough a fisher- 
 man to throw away the chance of killing a fine fish just 
 for a ducking, — they managed to land the game. 
 
 It proved to be a splendid salmon, weighing at least 
 six pounds. Hugh was proud enough when he scramljled 
 up the bank bearing tlie big fish, his beautiful gra}' sides 
 glittering in the sunlight. 
 
 Meanwhile, Rob had been in no less luck. Within 
 twenty rods of the camp, he had started up a rabbit, and 
 Ijauired him at the first shot. 
 
 OCT 
 
 '• Good for you, my l)oys ! " exclaimed the ex-manu- 
 facturer, as the two purveyors came into camp almost 
 sinudtaneously. " There's not much danger of starving 
 while vuu are on the commissariat ! " 
 
 Teddy, who had a wonderful knack of cooking, pre- 
 pared some Ijroiled slices of salmon in fine style. And, 
 
NAT'S SHAGGY PUP. 
 
 151 
 
 though tea and coffee were among the lost stores, the 
 whole party declared they had never sat down to a better 
 breakfast than Teddy's salmon, some hard biscuit, which 
 luckily had been brought ashore, and glacier water from 
 the river. 
 
 As soon as the meal was over, preparations were made 
 for an immediate start. 
 
 " First of all," said Mr. Button, '• let us know exactly 
 what we have for provisions and other baggage. Ted, 
 take up one thing at a time, and let me write them 
 down." 
 
 The list, when complete, was as follows : — 
 
 Two Winchester rifles. 
 
 One Billiard shotgun. 
 
 Two hundred cartridges for the former, and half that 
 number loaded paper shells for the Ballard. 
 
 About forty-eight pounds pilot-bread. 
 
 About one-half peck Indian meal. 
 
 About one pint salt. 
 
 Two cotton-drilling tents. 
 
 One mosquito-bar tent. 
 
 Every one of the party had a pocket-knife, and two 
 had small tin dippers on their belts. Mr. Dutton pro- 
 duced his compass, which was now to be their guide, in 
 company with the river, to Fort Selkirk. 
 
 The two Indians packed and shouldered the tents, and 
 the provisions were distributed as fa.irly as possible among 
 the rest, according to their strength. 
 
■ns 
 
 ? ! 
 
 152 
 
 THE REl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA, 
 
 '• Forward — march ! " called Mr. Diittoii, cheerily. 
 Joe went first, and Jim brought up the rear, the rest 
 trailing along between. 
 
 For an hour or more, no great difficulty was experi- 
 enced. They kept along the height of land within hear- 
 ing of the river, following patiently all its wayward 
 crooks and turns. At length, however, they began to 
 come upon fallen trees in greater and greater al)un- 
 dance. 
 
 Now, the hardest possible tramping in wild lands is 
 where growing timber has fallen and died with its limbs 
 sticking out in every direction. This kind of a district is 
 called " slash," and is as far as possible avoided by 
 hunters. 
 
 Tlie Indian in advance stopped, dodged about here and 
 there, and tried every possible chance of an escape or 
 detour : but it was of no u «' : tlirough the timber their path 
 lay, and through it they nuist go. There had been large 
 forest fires there at some time within the last generation, 
 and the bleached or charred trunks i)rotruded mournfully 
 from the entangled mass of underbrush. Hour after hour 
 the weary travellers toiled over and through this ten-ible 
 chevaux-dc-fnse. Their clothes were torn, thinr limbs 
 bruised, and tlieir feet aching. Oftentimes they would 
 step from a slippery log and sink in a slough, covered 
 with treacherous moss, up to the waist. The mosquitoes 
 — those ever present torments — fairly swarm in tliis 
 hraU, as the French-Canadian hunters call the burnt 
 
 I 
 
11 
 
 NAT'S SHAGGY PUP. 
 
 153 
 
 district. Poor Carlo's eyelids were swollen l)y the bites 
 of the ravenous little insects so that he could hardly see. 
 
 Not more than eight miles had been traversed when Mr. 
 Button began to look about for a camping-place for the 
 night. A clump of boulders, exquisitely draped with 
 ferns, showed itself above the desolate tract of white 
 trees, about half a league ahead. 
 
 Upon its summit was a little grove of spruces, fresh and 
 green, a refreshing sight in the midst of such dreary 
 wastes of dead timber. Toward this knoll they pressed, 
 gaining strength at the sight, like horses headed for 
 home. 
 
 As they advanced, the passage of the fallen trees actu- 
 ally became less arduous. No one noticed this, however, 
 until Teddy exclaimed : — 
 
 "• Faith, isn't it good, then, to git into a rale path ag'in I 
 Sure, I'd forgotten the looks o' wan. I had." 
 
 \iy a simultaneous impulse the whole train halted in 
 their tracks, and looked at the voung Hibernian as if he 
 were crazy. 
 
 " 1 said it's a path we're in." he reaffirmed, stoutlv. 
 *' If ve don't belave it, look fer verselves. D'yer see the 
 branches broken off, iest bevant ? 
 
 Again, as cme uian, they looked at the point indicated, 
 and then at the uround at their feet. Teddy was riuht 
 this time. They had struck, without knowing it,. a trail 
 — unmistakable, though faint. 
 
 *' The question is," said Mr. Dutton, breaking the 
 

 154 
 
 rilP: ItED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 silence, " wlietlior we are deliberately walking into 
 another Indian village." 
 
 Something as near a smile as ever lights an Indian 
 face agitated the stolid features of the two guides. 
 
 " Do you think it is an Ayan trail ? " asked the leader, 
 not noticing the flicker of merriment in the faces of the 
 two Indians. 
 
 Joe merely shook his head, but John solved the prob- 
 lem with one word, — 
 
 '' Bears ! " 
 
 Teddy's cheeks grew pale under his freckles. 
 
 '' Snre, is it to them bastes we'll be afther comin' all 
 this way ! " he muttered, glancing in every direction. 
 
 He did not have much time for reflection, however. 
 At that moment the expedition emerged on a small open 
 spnre. in the centre of which was a pool, surrounded by 
 low. l)oggy banks. The trees near by had mostly fallen, 
 and lay about in all stages of decay. But it was not this 
 that arrested the attention of our friends. 
 
 A little to one side, not far from the " path," were 
 three animals, busily engaged in pawing and pushing over 
 the prostrate trunks and roots in search of larvte. Now 
 nnd then one would run out his tongue and pick off a 
 delicate morsel. No bevy of school children, off on a 
 picnic, gathering l)lue})erries, could have enjoyed them- 
 selves more heartily than these great, furry creatures. 
 For, beyond a doubt, they were good-sized brown bears, 
 everv one of them. 
 
NAT'S SHAGGY PUP. 
 
 155 
 
 The moment the two parties saw each other, Teddy's 
 voice was ra»ised in a cry of terror ; and the three hears, 
 without waiting for a further introduction to the stran- 
 gers, wheeled about and dashed into the hnde at the 
 top of their speed. It was well known to Mr. Dutton 
 that the bears of the Northwest, while extremely danger- 
 ous if broiiLi'lit to bay or surprised at close quarters, always 
 obey their tirst instinct to run, when they can get the 
 vchance. 
 
 Convinced that there was no further danger from their 
 ursine neighbors, he gave the word to advance ; and an 
 hour later the green oasis was reached in safety. It was 
 elevated about sixty feet from the surrounding plateau, 
 and was nearly a quarter of a mile from the river, whose 
 rushing waters could be jolainly heard. At the summit 
 of the mound was a broken heap of large rooks, among 
 the crevices of which grew the little spruces that had 
 escaped the fire, or sprung up since its date. It was 
 plain that the whole hill was a mere pile of boulders, cov- 
 ered ages ago with moss, decaj^ed wood, and slowly form- 
 ing forest mould, thus affording sustenance for the ferns 
 and larger growths upon its rugged sides. Nat soon 
 s])ied a sheltered cranny among the rocks, large enough to 
 .•H'conunodate the whole party, and here they resolved to 
 camp for the night. At the base of the knoll was a 
 spring of delicious cold water, the ground round about 
 sliowing marks of many generations of bears, caribou, and 
 moose, who had slaked their thirst from its clear depths. 
 
rr 
 
 156 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 Strips of salmon were soon sizzling most appetizmgly 
 over the fire, the mosquito-bar was thrown over the rocks 
 in such a way that any one not actually employed could 
 shelter himself from his noisy little foes. Overhead, the 
 dark spruces ..L. etched their protecting arms. 
 
 While the other boys were deep in consultation whether 
 to turn the salmon, and the older members of the party 
 were getting water, unstrapping tlie packs, and recon- 
 noitring the !.L iToundings. Master Nathaniel took it into 
 his head to explore the snug niclie, among the boulders, 
 which they had selected for a bed-room. He scrambled 
 up, therefore, over the slippery spruce needles and jagged 
 rocks until he reached wliat seemed to be the end of the 
 cave or shelter, formed by the overlapping stone. But 
 no ! a cluster of Ijroad-leaved ferns had concealed a fur- 
 ther opening. The boy pressed forward eagerly, and 
 squeezed himself through the narrow passage, wliich pres- 
 ently grew wider, until it exi)anded into a sort of inner 
 cave. The further end of this subterranean chamber was 
 a triile lighter, as if there were another entrance in that 
 direction ; ]jut where Nat was it seemed dark as night. 
 
 The little fellow liad hardly gained his feet, after the 
 scramble on hands and knees, when a queer sound caught 
 his ear. It was a low, wheezing, snarling noise, witli 
 now and then a sort of hoarse squeal, like that of a pig 
 with a very bad cold. 
 
 Nat's curiosity was aroused. As his eyes became accus- 
 tomed to the dim liglit of tlie cave, lie perceived a wrig- 
 
NAT'S SUAGGY ITP. 
 
 157 
 
 I 
 
 gliiig iiiound of grayish black fur. At first he thought 
 Carlo had made his way into the cave ahead of him ; but 
 a moment's observation convinced him of his error. It 
 was not a shaggy Newfoundland, venting his displeasure 
 so inhospitably in the corner. There were plainly tvut 
 animals, whatever they were, making the uncouth noises, 
 and showing their little white teeth at the intruder. 
 
 Now, Nat, as we have seen, was a strangely courageous 
 boy. He absolutely did not seem to know what fear 
 meant. He always acted as if he knew his father were 
 close at hand, and that no evil could possibly befall him 
 so long as he behaved well and did as he would be done 
 by. 
 
 When he saw the furry pair on the leaves in the 
 corner, he was by no means alarmed, but, advancing, 
 began to speak to them coaxingly, holding his hand out 
 as he did so. 
 
 The little creatures, after all, did not seem disposed to 
 be hostile, but rather cuddled up to the boy with con- 
 tented little whines and grunts. Nat's heart was won at 
 
 once. 
 
 '"• Thev nmst be little dogs!" he said to himself. 
 '' There are wild-cats in the woods, I've heard Joe say ; 
 and why shouldn't there be wild dogs as well ? " 
 
 It then occurred to his active brain that one of them 
 would make a good play-fellow for Carlo — at least over 
 night. If he wanted to go back to his nest in the morn- 
 ing he could. 
 
158 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 Accordingly, Nat stepped out to the farther end of the 
 cave, and was delighted to find that an easy and well 
 worn path led out into the open air, over a fern-draped 
 rock, from which he did not doubt he could easily climb 
 up to the camp. 
 
 Retracing his steps, he lifted the smaller of the two 
 puppies, as he called them, in his arms. The animal was 
 bigger than he thought, and proved to be about all the boy 
 could lift. Although he seemed very young and helpless, 
 his claws were remarkably sharp, and in the course of a 
 minute or two had inflicted one or two painful scratches 
 on his captor's wrists. 
 
 '• Well," exclaimed Nat, out loud, '' I never in my life 
 saw such a heavy puppy ! " 
 
 There were bones scattered here and there about the 
 mouth of the cave. 
 
 "That's where the father and mother dog have had 
 their suppers," thought Nat, pausing to take breath. 
 
 To return for a few moments to the rest of the party: 
 they all were so busily engaged in performing their 
 various tasks that they did not for some time 
 notice the absence of the youngest member of tlic 
 exjjedition. 
 
 Mr. Dutton walked down to the river bank, in a vain 
 hope of catching a glimpse of the lost raft. The terrible 
 exertions of the day's walk showed him what a journey 
 was ahead. He could hardly hope to ivach Fort Selkirk 
 inside of ten days. Could the boys, young and unaccus- 
 
•9 
 
 '1 
 
 "A (iKIZZLY CUB. * DROP IT, NAT ! ' " 
 
I PI 
 
 ! i\ 
 
yAT'S SHAGGY PUP. 
 
 lt)l 
 
 toined to hardship as they were, endure the fearful strain ? 
 IJesides, what if they reached the fort, as now seemed 
 inevitable, too late to connect with his brother and wife ? 
 'i'rue, it had been agreed that, in absence of any letter or 
 sign at the trysting-place, either party reaching it alone 
 sliould wait for the other, if it took all summer. But 
 what if the Sitka expedition should fancy, by some sup- 
 posed traces or by false advices, that he and the boys had 
 gone on. down-stream ? 
 
 The n»ore poor Mr. Dutton thought about it, the worse 
 he felt, and the more bitterly he upbraided himself for 
 taking his family upon such an unheard-of trip. His best 
 tools and half his provisions were swept away. Yes, and 
 a large package of lu-^ifer matches, which had been left on 
 the raft that unluckv night. Without sure means for a 
 
 t CD 
 
 fire, witliout provisions, without ammunition, — how long 
 could sucli a large party sul)sist at Fort Selkirk, a mere 
 patch of blackened ruins in a tract of country as desolate, 
 save for wandering tribes of Indians, as if it had been 
 smitten l»y a plague ? 
 
 Mr. I>atton buried his face in his hands, and groaned 
 aloud. His anxiety and self-reproach seemed almost more 
 than he could bear, as he turned his weary stops back 
 towards tiie camp, where he must speak cheerfully, and 
 keep up the spirits of the rest. 
 
 Hugh and Rob were entirely absorbed in a discussion 
 over the cooking of the salmon. Hugh maintained that 
 it should b(^ laid on a previously heated rock, and so 
 
i 
 
 162 
 
 TJIK liEl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 > ill 
 
 ! i 
 
 bilked. Robert was in favor of roasting or broiling on a 
 spit, Indian fashion. 
 
 Joe came back from a sliort excursion into the forest, 
 with both hands full of what appeared to be small green 
 bulbs. 
 
 Teddy, as chief cook, gave the vegetables a dignified 
 snitf. Then his features expanded with delight. 
 
 '• Hooray ! " he shouted. *• Sure, it's ingyuns ye have ! " 
 
 Onions they were — small, to be sure, at this season, 
 but with the " rale tang to 'em," as Teddy announced. 
 
 Jim had taken the Ballard with him, and now joined 
 the campers, throwing down at their feet as he did so a 
 fine ptarmigan, such as abound in south central Alaska, 
 and the adjoining province. 
 
 '• Shtuffin' fer the bur-rd ! " ejaculated Ted, feasting his 
 eyes on the suddenly accumulated stock of provisions, in 
 anticipation of the morrow's breakfast. 
 
 '• Where is Nat ? " suddenly asked Mr. Button, looking 
 round him. 
 
 " He climbed up those rocks just now, sir," answered 
 Hugh, his whole being concentrated on the slice of salmon 
 browning odorously over the blaze. 
 
 Mr. Button was not satisfied, and sprang up to the 
 highest point of the bluff, calling, '* Nat ! Nat!" Pres- 
 ently he heard an answer, just below him. 
 
 Nat had found the big, shaggy '"puppy" a hard lug, 
 and nothing but real Button pluck kept him from drop- 
 ping his heavy, squealing, struggling burden. 
 
 5.«j^^r/<r,.«*«i«V';^gn:-'. 
 
NAT'S SllAQCY I'll'. 
 
 163 
 
 a 
 II 
 
 Up he mounted, umcli out of hreutli. All at once lie 
 heard his father's shouts. 
 
 '• Here 1 am. papa," he answered, looking up. 
 
 At the same moment the father's eyes ftjll on the ani- 
 'ual in his boy's arms. The man's face al)solutely hlaiu^hed 
 with terror. The two Indians gained his side, and from 
 the three men came a confused medley of cries that smote 
 on the boy's ears as he tugged away at his load. 
 
 •• A (jt'izzly cub ! A <jrlzzhj ! Drop it, N(U ! JJrop it, 
 for your life ! " 
 
CHAPTER XIV. 
 
 TO THE RESCUE ! 
 
 GRIZZLY, a grizzly cub ! " re- 
 peatod Joe and his mate. " Come 
 \ quick, Nat I The old one must 
 be near." 
 
 Nat mu.st have failed to catch 
 the import of their cries, for he 
 still toiled upward, despite the 
 warning gestures of tlie men, and 
 the renen'cd struggles of the cub. 
 Mr. Diitton. in an ;i<ii:onv of dread lest he .should be too 
 late, started down to meet the lad. He had hardly cleared 
 the first boulder when a hoar.se panting was lu'ard by all, 
 and a crashing among the underbrush at the foot of the 
 knoll. Tile noise ceased as suddenly as it l)egaii. and the 
 anxious fatluM- IioimmI for a moment that the danger was 
 past. He reached Nat's side in safety, almost tore the 
 cub from Lis arms, laid the animal down on the ground, 
 and, catching up his son without a word, started for the 
 camp. 
 
 As he did so, a low, deep growl came from below, 
 together with a renewed trampling of dry twigs and 
 
 1U4 
 
 L» 
 
TO THE rescue: 
 
 16.") 
 
 re- 
 
 buslies. Then, perhaps for the first time, Nat realized 
 wliat he had done. The she-bear, having entered her den 
 and discovered the absence of one of her twins, was 
 retnrning and charging fiercely up tlie hill on their trail. 
 
 In another moment her head and shoulders appeared, 
 and then her whole huge form, as she scrambled up the 
 rough hillside with marvellous rapidity. 
 
 On reaching her cub, she paused and licked it ; then 
 lifted her head and looked up irresolutely after the 
 retreatiu"' forms of her unwelcome visitors. 
 
 Robert, by this time, had gained a good position, rifle 
 in hand ; but Joe told him not to fire unless the life of 
 his father or brother should actually be hi peril. It often 
 takes a dozen well placed balls to kill a full-grown 
 grizzly, and the risk of merely enraging her was too 
 great. 
 
 The shaggy mother, relieved at finding her offspring 
 safe, now renewed her maternal attentions to it : and 
 soon, her natiu'al affections mastering her anger, she pro- 
 ceeded to trundle it along home, partly lifting it by the 
 back of the neck, like a gigantic kitten, partly pushing it 
 with her huge paws, of which an ox might well have 
 stood in terror. As Mr. Button reached the sunnnit of 
 the knoll, the grizzly disappeared among the wilhjw scrub 
 at its base. 
 
 The Indians earnestly counselled that the bears should 
 not b(^ a[)proached. They believed that, if they were not 
 disturbed, the she-bear would not leave her young to 
 
r d 'w ' 
 
 ! a 
 
 166 
 
 THE liED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 attack the camp. Ami the chance of killhig lier, in ca^o 
 of a fight, without injury to some of the party, was very 
 small. ' 
 
 The resnlt proved that the guides' reasoning was cor- 
 rect. A. watch was k^pt up during the night, but noth- 
 ing more was heard from the ursine neighl^ors. Early in 
 the morning, the party •• folded their tents like the Arabs, 
 and as silently stole away." 
 
 It was very rare, Joe informed them, that a irylzzly cub 
 was still so small at that season. They arc usually born 
 m January or February, and by the time midsummer 
 arrives are able to sliift for themselves. 
 
 It would be tedious to follow our friends in tlieir lono-. 
 wearisome tramp througli the forest. At the end oi the 
 tenth day. Hugli. looking down from a higli ),lulf by 
 the river's bard., beheld a sight that made his'heart beat 
 with delight. 
 
 His shout of joy called the rest to his side. 
 
 '' The raft ! The raft ! " he cried, pointing to a l)end 
 in the river just below. 
 
 Sure enough. tluMv was the old craft, grounded high 
 and dry. one end of it at least on a nuid bani<. All 
 liands rushed down, jind, not without more or less wet- 
 ting, chnnbcred on board. 
 
 Not one arti<-]e „f their belongings remained on the 
 raft, except a rusty axe. Kve.y other scrap had been 
 swept away by fl,„,d. wind, or wild bensts. 
 
 The raft was in t,>lerably good repair, and, with the 
 

 TO THE RESCUE : 
 
 167 
 
 aid of the axe, the men soon had it fitted out for another 
 voyage. 
 
 '• A long push, a strong push, and a push all together ! " 
 shouted Robert. The stubborn old raft moved inch by 
 inch, then slid off the bar. and floated grandly away once 
 more, bearing its little band of adventurers, young and 
 old. 
 
 In due time they arrived at Fort Selkirk. They 
 landed eagerly, and searches! about for traces of their 
 friends, the date Ijeing July 14. or four days beyond that 
 appointed for the meeting. 
 
 Traces there were in abundance, but no letter. A 
 violent storm, of which they had experienced but the 
 edge, had evidently passed over the place not long before, 
 and nearlv obliterated the tracks of the visitors. But 
 .loe and Jim had sharp eyes, and they presently pointed 
 out to Mr. Button .iie little heel-prints of the ladies, as 
 well as the firmly delined marks left by the lieutenant's 
 lioot. There were numerous other tracks, seeminglv 
 older than tiiese. which the uuidcs did not understand 
 One thing was plain : tlic salt-water branch of the expe- 
 dition had reachcil the spot. and. without waiting even 
 one night, iiad contimied tluMr journey — ])resumal)ly 
 down the Yukon, whose waters, increased at this point by 
 the whole mass of the swift Pclly. rolled downward 
 toward the sea in a broad, turbid flood. Whv the lieu- 
 tenant had de})arted i^o hastily, witliout leaving any mes- 
 sage, was something Mr. Dutton could not comprehend. 
 
1U8 
 
 THE RED MOUNrAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 Still, there had doubtless been so.ne good reason, and the 
 party would probably be found encamped near by 
 
 Having reached the site of the fort in the early evening 
 the travellers spent the night near the blackened chimnej-s 
 and next morning took raft once more, full of expectation 
 ot meetnig their dear ones soon. 
 
 For two days, however, nothing was seen of then) 
 
 At the end of the third, a faint sound of nmskets was 
 
 heard -welcome break in the silence that had reigned so 
 long. 
 
 Half a mile more by river bro,,gl,t them into the very 
 midst of a stirring scene: A raft, mnoh like their own 
 but shghtly larger ; three women and several men n|xm" 
 It ; smoke and flashes of fire issning fron. the n.uskets of 
 the latter. On either shore, skulking hehind trees, dark 
 ugly iorms. that could be no other than Indians. 
 
 " To the rescue ! " shouted the boys, lustily, bearing 
 down upon the expedition and the craft that had thus 
 been brought to bay. 
 
CHAPTER XV. 
 
 UNDER THE EAliTH. 
 
 : 
 
 |RS. BUTTON had barely time to draw Flossie 
 into the shelter of one of the chinuieys of the 
 old fort, still standing, when the storm burst 
 upon them in all its fury. The men occupied themselves 
 in covering the goods on the raft, and making everything 
 fast. The wind increased in violence from moment to 
 moment, and the rain came down in torrents. 
 
 Fortunately, there remained the greater part of the fire- 
 place, at the base of the chinuiey. It was as larg" as a 
 fair-sized bedroom would be in oiu' own part of the coun- 
 try. Evidently, the early traders had intended to keep 
 warm during the long, terrible winters of the North, where 
 even the Indians do not venture far from their huts, and 
 the desolate forests and bare, mossy plains are left to the 
 undisputed reign of the moose, the wolf, and the cariljou. 
 Although the rain trickled down the sides of the chim- 
 ney, the dismayed little company in the old fireplace soon 
 perceived that the small rivulets finding their way over 
 the rough bricks did not increase in size. They afterward 
 learned that the fur-traders had an ingenious contrivance. 
 
 KiO 
 
170 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 \ %' 
 
 consisting mainly of a large stone slab at the top of the 
 c nnney which eo„M he elosed at will during the s.„nn.e., 
 » l.e . only ran, fell, and the fire below was not needed 
 
 The nnned fireplaee. therefore, was far from bein. an 
 ..neon, ortahle shelter f.-on, the storm, and, had not H,eir 
 hea,.. been heavy with disappoi„t,nent and app,.el,ensio„. 
 the hreewo,nen_it we count little Flossie as sueh- 
 would l,a^■e really enjoyed the fun. 
 Hon- the wind did roar about the .-ugged old chimney! 
 lo,ved down the Hue in t.nnpet tones, and died away 
 ... doleful n„„.,„„,« .,,.„„,„, „,, f^„, ^^ J 
 
 boa en trees that told of the little settle.nent once n,al 1 
 Its Jiome there. '^ 
 
 "Here comes uncle." exclahned Floss ; " I'm so glad ' " 
 
 The ,.est of the n,en took shelter as best they .ni^ht 
 
 «..cler canvas and in the lee of rocks and ruined tails': ' 
 
 ^^el I wel. sard Lieutenant Dick, whose spirits had 
 
 nsen under the excite.nent of the stor.n and the work of 
 
 S;."^, , :' ''«^^'=" "'"'"■ '=°™'' " tl.is isn't so bad. 
 
 He stooped, slightly, under the cross-bar where a man- 
 te! l^d once been, and stood upright with the others 
 • Oh. Riehard, do you suppose we .shall ever find them ' " 
 ■ -Fu,d the,,, ?-of course we shall ! They can't ha^-e 
 gone a,., and „,y n,en say the faeks he,-eabouts we,-e ' 
 mndc by Ind.ans. who v.e,. p.-obably canoeing down the 
 Yukon There are half a dozen villages on the banks, 
 and notliing conld be more natural." 
 
 1.1 
 
UNJ^Kli THE EAliTII. 
 
 171 
 
 le 
 
 '•But they may have taken my bqys ])risoners — my 
 husband — " Mrs. Dutton covered her face and sobbed. 
 
 '• Nonsense, Ella ! " said Dick, with energy. '• I tell you 
 the other party nmst liave gone down at least two days 
 ahead of the rest. There isn't a hoot track among 'em." 
 
 '• But how can we ever find them ? " 
 
 'Oil; they'll go down-stream a piece, and then camp. 
 They can't go beyond Fort Yukon, any way, for that's the 
 l)oint where we leave the river, and John hasn't a ghost 
 of an idea where to go to strike the mountain." 
 
 '" We'll find them, we'll find them I " cried Floss, who 
 was too young to remain sad o^■er the future for more 
 than five minutes at a time. "What a funny old place 
 this is ! " she added, poking over a heap of dry grass and 
 leaves with her foot. '' Why, something wiggled ! " 
 
 She stooped and began to brush away the leaves. 
 *' Look, look, mamma ! " she cried, excitedly. '-An iron 
 ring, just like the Arabian Nights ! " 
 
 The other members of the group now became interested, 
 and the lieutenant got down on his hands and knees to 
 help pull aside the rubbish. 
 
 A few minutes' hard work cleared the surface of a 
 broad, flat rock, reaching from the side of the fireplace 
 out some three feet toward the centre. It was blackened 
 by the mass of cinders and charred wood and bricks that 
 had long lain upon it, but the outline could l)e clearly 
 made out. In the centre was an iron ring, about four 
 inches in diameter, let into a circular groove neatly hewn 
 
172 
 
 niE BED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 i • 
 
 out of the face of the slab for its reception and partial 
 concealment. Tiie ring was covered and eaten into by a 
 thick layer of rust, and when Mr. Button piied it out of 
 its socket, and endeavored to raise the slab, the iron, 
 nearly cut through by the rust, broke witli such sudden- 
 ness that the lieutenant sat down hard, at the feet of the 
 startled Chloe, whose eyes had been growing rounder at 
 every new development. 
 
 " Laws, massa ! " she cried, her teeth chattering with 
 dread and the chill dampness of the place. •■ d-don't go no 
 furder. Dat's an orful place, dar. Nobody knows what's 
 in under dat stone. 'Pears like sumfin '11 jump up at us, 
 jes' so soon as dat stone comes otf." 
 
 Dick added to the black woman's dismay by stamping 
 on the slab, which o;ave out a dismallv hollow sound. 
 
 •• Don't you be afraid, auntie," said he, good-naturedly, 
 seeinu: that she was reallv terrified by the combination of 
 the storm, the strange land, and the mystery beneath 
 their feet. " This is nothing but a sort of private cellar, 
 1 reckon, where those old Russians kept their wines and 
 other property they didn't care to have their coppery 
 neighbors ";et hold of." 
 
 •' And when the door was covered with ashes," added 
 Flossie, who felt the importance of a first discoverer, '• of 
 course no one could ever find it." 
 
 There was a delightful sort of Captain Kidd flavor about 
 the whole thing, however, which urged them all to make 
 further investigations. At the same time, each one felt 
 
UNDER TIIK EMIT 11. 
 
 173 
 
 an unaccountable sense of aversion and distrust regarding 
 that cellar. Looking around the circle, they read the 
 same expression in one anotlier's face. 
 
 " Nonsense ! " exclaimed Dick, answering the look. 
 " What are we afraid of ? Chloe's talk has made geese 
 of us. It is dark, though I " 
 
 The clouds grew blacker, and the wind steadily rose in 
 fury, until it fairly lashed the little peninsula and the 
 frothing waters of the river beyond. The lieutenant 
 drew a small pocket-lantern from his coat, unfolded it, 
 and lighted the candle. Contrary to his expectations, 
 the yellow light, mingling with the cold gray gloom from 
 outside, but increased the cenness of the situation and 
 the unpleasant sensations they had all felt. 
 
 As he hesitated what to do next, he struck his heel 
 sharply again on the groove in the slab, where the ring 
 had been. The blow broke the stone squarely in the cen- 
 tre, and the two pieces fell in with a crash. The stone 
 itself was not over an inch thick, and was merely a fire- 
 proof protection for an under-layer of planking, now 
 worm-eaten and decayed. 
 
 A peculiar nnisty scent arose from the hole as they 
 bent over it. Dick remembered having somewhere cauglit 
 the same odor : at first he could not recall it ; then he 
 remembered that it was at the reopening of a long dis- 
 used tomb, which he had watched with boyish curiosity 
 and awe twenty-five years before. The recollection was 
 not a pleasant one, and for a moment the United States 
 
174 
 
 THE RED MOUNTALX OF ALASh'A. 
 
 officer heartily wisliod that his niece had found other 
 employment for her little fe^et than uncovering this un- 
 canny aperture gaping below. 
 
 " Well," said he, at length, trying to throw oft' his ner- 
 vousness, which lie felt to be unmanly, '• shall we enter?" 
 
 The uncerta;in flame of the candle threw a fitful light 
 into the opening, and at first disclosed nothing. When 
 Dick kneeled by the side of the hole, and held his little 
 lantern as far down into it as possil)le. there could only 
 be made out a small, square apartment, like a dungeon, 
 rudely walled in with uncut rocks, and ceiled with tim- 
 ber. The two halves of the stone slab lay where they 
 had fallen, just beneath the opening, on the earthen 
 floor. 
 
 " It's quite empty ! " announced the lieutenant, in a tone 
 of relief. *" We had all our trouble for nothing." 
 
 " But, uncle," interposed Florence, who had been 
 screening her eyes from the flame of the lantern, '^ what 
 do you call that dark place over in that corner ? Isn't 
 that another opening in the wall ? A doorway to some 
 place beyond ? " 
 
 Dick .scrutinized the spot, and wished the young lady 
 with sunny hair was in — Sheldon. 
 
 Beyond a doubt, it ivas a door. Beyond a doubt, Dick 
 Dutton was called upon, under the circumstances, to pass 
 through it, and explore the shadowy vault beyond. 
 
 He tried to temporize. 
 
 " Why not wait till to-morrow ? " he suggested, weakly. 
 
 I 
 
UNDER THE EAliTII. 
 
 175 
 
 '" If you don't go, Dick, I shall. I believe you're 
 afraid ! " 
 
 It was Ivlr8. Dutton who spoke, with a nervous l;iugh, 
 that betrayed her own state of mind. 
 
 The lieutenant prepared to descend. He felt they 
 would all regret ^he discovery they were to make. He 
 knew they would make it, nevertheless, before leaving tlie 
 ruins of ill-fated Selkirk. 
 
 " If I must — ! " he said, with a resigned air. 
 
 Near the broken stoni' lay some fragments of wood. 
 These, it appeared, were all that was left of a step-ladder 
 that had once formed a means of entrance to and tigress 
 from the dungeon. 
 
 " Hold the lantern, Flossie," said he, as he seized the 
 framework of the pit firmly, and let himself down. 
 
 The dungeon, or cellar, was about eight feet deep. He 
 dropped the last two feet. 
 
 " Wait," called Floss, peering down into the darkness ; 
 " I nmst come, too! " 
 
 Richard groaned in his sleeve, but obediently readied 
 up and lifted the girl down, lantern and all. It was ex- 
 ceedingly damp in the pit, and the close air gave them a 
 choking sensation. 
 
 '• For Heaven's sake, my girl, let's hurry ! " said the 
 officer, coughing violently ; " I want to get out of this." 
 
 '' Let me have the lantern," commanded his niece. 
 " There ! I'm going ahead the rest of the way." 
 
 She accordingly advanced cautiously to the opening in 
 
t 
 
 'I 
 
 nr, 
 
 THE liKl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 tilt' Willi, which seemed to indicate further opportunities 
 for exploration. 
 
 Her uncle humored her ambition for taking the lead, 
 but })laced himself almost directly at her side. 
 
 On passing the doorway, which was so narrow that 
 they could hardly squeeze through, they found themselves 
 in a sort of gallery, about five feet high and two feet wide. 
 Here they had to walk in single file, Florence preceding 
 her companion. The noise of the storm overhead had 
 now become only a faint, dull roar, like surf at a great 
 distance. 
 
 Dick knocked his head several times against projecting 
 roots or knots in the rough planks that only partially 
 lined the passage. 
 
 Stooping, and moving very slowly, they crept along, 
 following the gallery, w4iich had several sharp turns, for 
 fully two hundred feet. The air now became decidedly 
 more foul, and tlie lieutenant earnestly begged the girl to 
 go back and wait for him. But she was a Button, and 
 was determined to see the adventure through to the end. 
 
 The passage suddenly contracted still further, becoming 
 so low that it was with difficulty they walked at all. 
 They could not speak without violently interrupting 
 themselves by spasmodic coughing. 
 
 "Only a few steps more," gasped Floss. "Then, if we 
 don't find anything, I'll turn back." 
 
 Even the light seemed to grow dim, as they advanced. 
 
 Suddenly the gallery widened. They saw that they 
 
 1 
 
UNDER THE EAR! a. 
 
 1 
 
 I t 
 
 were in another apartment, or cell, about the size of tlic 
 first. As Florence entered this room, and held her lantern 
 aloft, she uttered a shrill cry of terror, and, turning, hid 
 her face in her uncle's arms. 
 
 It was no ordinary sight that shook the girl's nerves. 
 
 The lieutenant felt a cold horror sweep over him as he 
 followed her glance to the furthest corner of the room. 
 
 There were two pieces of furniture — a rough deal table, 
 and a chair. In the cliair, with head sui)ported by its 
 hand, sat a skeleton, with its grinning jaws turned directly 
 toward the intruders. 
 
 The figure leaned against the wall, as well as the back 
 of the chair, and was thus kept in the position in which 
 death had come to the unhappy occupant of the dungeon. 
 Scattered over the table were two or three bits of paper, 
 yellow and mouldy. 
 
 A few rags* still hung about the bones of the hideous 
 figure, adding to its fearful aspect. 
 
 There were no indications of what had taken place 
 previous to the tragedy, slow or swift, which had been 
 enacted in that subterranean chamber of horrors, save a 
 shallow excavation in the floor, near the opposite wall. 
 . A pickaxe lay on the heap of earth beside it. The work 
 of digging seemed to have been abandoned on account of 
 a ledge which was just below the surface of the floor, and 
 which, while a deep crack had been made in it, or uncov- 
 ered, by the pick, had discouraged the poor creature whose 
 repulsive likeness alone inhabited the dreary place. 
 
rr^ 
 
 178 
 
 TUK RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 • I 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 i t 
 
 
 i f 
 
 .1 f 
 
 As soon as he could steady liis nerves, and could leave 
 the shuddering girl hy herself, at the entrance of the 
 gallery, the lieutenant proceeded to investigate. 
 
 Repressing his strong feeling of revulsion, he move'd 
 across the room, and satisfied himself that this was really 
 the end of the passage. The sound of the tempest was 
 now more indistinct than ever, by which he gathered that 
 they were farther below the surface than at any previous 
 point in their walk. 
 
 The room had evidently not been meant for permanent 
 habitation. There was no apparent means for ventilation, 
 and no arrangement for eitlier cooking or sleeping. 
 Rather, it might be a place of refuge in times of sudden 
 attack ; of concealment of valuable property, were the 
 safety of the fort threatened. Could that l)e the key to 
 the excavation ? Was the man engaged in burving a 
 hoard of treasure ? But, if so, why did he stop, and die ? 
 It could not have been a violent death, for that easy sit- 
 ting position would not have been taken. 
 
 All these thoughts flashed through the lieutenant's 
 mind as he gathered up the fragments of mouldy paper, 
 and tried to decipher them by the dim light of the pocket- 
 lantern. Nothing, however, could be made out, and he 
 stuffed the papers into his pocket for future inspection. 
 
 There was one piece of paper, yellow and tattered, 
 toward which Richard felt an overwhelming repugnance; 
 yet that might explain the man's errand in that dismal 
 burrow, and might disclose information that would be 
 

 A ■ 
 
 * 8 ' ' ' 
 ■J 
 
 'i 
 
 
 
 
 ^-. — ^- ■*«i 
 
 i^\ i 
 
 
 mgm^& 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 '^^^ ■^.. / , . 
 
 i " ^ 
 
 if. 
 
 ii»i. V. «^:,A'., ^ -■ '.jil i^' ^ 
 
 ^ ' 
 
 IT WAS \(» (H;i»i\Ai;v sKiiri'. 
 
rxDEii Tin: K.MiTii. 
 
 isi 
 
 highly important to the Diitton cxju'dition, or oven to i\\v 
 govennneiit. 
 
 Why (lid the brave lientenant hesitate to touch this 
 doeuiiient ? Becanse it was held in its place on the tabic 
 by a forefinger that elo(|nently lorbade meddling. Yet it 
 must be taken. It was taken. 
 
 Richard gave a sudden start as he held it up to the 
 light. The paper showed no handwriting, but faint tra- 
 cings of curved lines, and odd hgures like Egyptian hiero- 
 glyphics. At the lower left-hand rornei" was a character 
 like a triangle ; then a wavy line cros.sed by thn-e vertical 
 strokes. Just above these were three inverted K's, and 
 further over to the right were three objects looking some- 
 thing^ like suuar loaves. Various other dots an<l markins's 
 were to be .^een, the mo>t ominous of which was a [)lainly 
 defnied deaths-head in the ui>[)er light-haud corner. 
 
 I said that Richard started the moment his eve fell on 
 the tracing. It looked strangely familiar to him. Tlicn 
 he remembered. 
 
 *• I'ce.M'hci's ma)) I "he exclaimed, alond. '"The very 
 thing, line lor line I dust look lieic. Florence!" 
 
 Without not icini!; that she uave him no rei)lv. he con- 
 tinned his search about tlie room, preparatory to 1(m\ iii_ 
 it. He felt sui'e that this placi' was in some way con- 
 nected with the objcrt of their search. 
 
 Turnin!"- from tin- table, his lo(»t struck lieavih" au^ainst 
 a box which he bad not beforr noticed. It was a com- 
 
 ii't.j 
 
 nion uroccrv Itox. and thr cover was nailed down. .\ 
 
(■ 
 
 lH-2 
 
 TiiK i:i:i> MoiMAiy of Alaska. 
 
 > 1 
 
 1 
 
 i 
 
 ! I 
 
 'f! 
 
 Iilow with liis boot het'l broko the lialf-fU-ciiyL'd l)oar(,l^, 
 and (lisclosotl the conleiil.s. They consisted wholly of 
 masses ol' i(jek. which sparkled in the light of the candle. 
 A second glance showed their color to Ijc a deei), glowing 
 crimson. Richard took one in his hand, and held it 
 nearer the lantern. Without a shadow of doiiht. it was a 
 magnificent specimen of cinnabar in the ore. The box 
 wa.s full of similar samples. 
 
 liichard tugued the box out into the centre of the 
 room, resolving either to take it out himself or send Pee.s- 
 chce for it on his retnrn to daylight. 
 
 All this takes a long time to tell, a shorter time for 
 vou to read. The actual occurrences were still more 
 brief, liichard had not been in the dungeon two minutes 
 when he stooped down for a final look at tlie ragged 
 excavation in the iloor. and the fractured ledge. 
 
 As he did so, his cough, which had troubled him more 
 or less ever since he had entered the narrow passauewav, 
 returne(l with redoubled violence. His brows throbbed 
 with a sudden pain. lie turned sick and faint. The cell 
 seemed to grow dark. Was be losing his .senses in this 
 fearful place V — oi' was it — look — l/ir laiift rii ! the lun- 
 krn ! 
 
 Kven while the man rose dizzily to his feet, and tried 
 to collect his dazed senses, the tlame of the candle — not 
 yet half burned out — dwindled, dwindled, before };is 
 very eyes. 
 
 And now wbat is liiebard <loing? Is he going crazy? 
 

 UXDEli THE KAIiTII. 
 
 188 
 
 He snatches the little lantern up from the mound of loose 
 earth on which he has placed it, tears it open, and 
 dashes out the feeble remnant of flame, leaving the place 
 in total darkness. 
 
 Then he staggers over to the entrance of the passage- 
 way, where he last saw Florence, gasping: — 
 
 " Flossie ! Flossie ! Hurry ! We are lost if we wait ! 
 Tlie Jive-damp is on us ! " 
 

 CHAPTER XVI. 
 
 A MYSTERY EXPLAINED. 
 
 IT cannot be denied that we deserted our gallant 
 officer in a most uncomfortable situation — 
 "'under fire," we might almost say 
 
 Had Lieutenant Button been obliged to spend many 
 momeuts n\ the old cellar-way under Fort Selkirk, witli 
 his sunny-tempered but headstrong little niece, it is quite 
 certani tliat neither of the two would ever have lived to 
 read this account of their subterranean explorations. 
 
 As Richard stjirted toward the door, he thrust his foot, 
 in the darkness, against the table. There was a crash as 
 the old piece of furniture went over, followed by a rat- 
 tling sound, like an armful of dry sticks falling on the 
 hard lloor. ITnder other circumstances, the thought of 
 what produced this singular noise would have unnerved 
 him ; but the man's mind was now wholly l)ent on rescu- 
 ing; the acirl, whose continued silence filled him with a 
 new fear. 
 
 He groped his way toward the exit, calling again : - 
 '" Flossie I Flossie 1 my dear child ! Where are you 
 No sound. Only the consciousness of that hideous heap 
 
 ls4 
 
 " 
 
A MYSTERY EXPLAINED. 
 
 185 
 
 on the floor, over which he might stumble at any mo- 
 ment ; and the stifling carbonic-acid gas, or " fire-damp,'' 
 which seemed fairly to have its clammy hands on his 
 throat. 
 
 After what seemed hours, he felt, with the joy of 
 a drowning man clutching a floating timber, the posts 
 that supported the doorway oi)ening into the long 
 gallery. 
 
 Moving cautiously along, he had not advanced a yard 
 in the new direction before he nearlv stumbled over an 
 obstruction in his path. Stooping, he felt the unconscious 
 form of Flossie, who had been unable to endure the poi- 
 
 sonous gas. 
 
 Richard put all his waning strength into a great effort, 
 and lifted the girl in his arms. As he stau-o-ered con- 
 
 o or? 
 
 fusedly along the passageway, bruising himself at 
 nearly every step, realizing only that two lives hung 
 on his powers of endurance, he tried to call for help, but 
 his throat would not respond. 
 
 And now, in spite of every effort, he felt his senses 
 leaving him, and I lossie slipping down from his grasp. 
 
 •• Helj) I help ! '' he gasped, in a husky whisper. 
 
 Hark I Was that a sound of footsteps in the passage ? 
 A rustliiii: of woman's clothing? In another niuiiient 
 Flossie was snatched from the lieutenant's failing grasp, 
 and a torrent of soft, almost incoherent ejaculations burst 
 out in the darkness. 
 
 " Dar, dar, my po' little Iambi Diet ye git tired. 
 
TT 
 
 III 
 
 186 
 
 THE liED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 h } 
 
 honoy ? Was y' almos' done suffiiiiicated ? Po' chile ! 
 Conic T'l ycr ole iiiammy. bress yer lieart I Dar ! dar I " 
 
 The sounds grew fainter as tlie rescuing Chloe with- 
 di-ew, 1 tea ring Flossie, and evidently forgetting all about 
 her late comrade. 
 
 Relieved of his burden, the man felt new strength come 
 to him. The gas was not nearly as strong now, and he 
 could catch whiffs of fresh air from the opening ahead. 
 
 And now the Fox himself, the faithful Peeschee, came 
 hurrying into the passageway, and. with his arm around 
 his master, managed to assist him out to daylight and 
 life. 
 
 The Chilkats had already drawn Chloe and Floss out 
 of the pit, and Richard was soon pulled up after them. 
 Not ten seconds after he was extricated there was a dull, 
 cra>lung sound beneath them ; the earth settled slightly, 
 in a line toward the river, and a cloud of dust arose from 
 thf oi»ening in the fireplace. 
 
 Tlu'u they knew what had happened. The old timbers, 
 long ago worm-eaten and crumbling, had at some point 
 been jam.'d or i>uslied down by the passing footsteps. The 
 earth liad fallen ; and the whole, following like a river 
 behind a broken dam, had caved in, completely filling and 
 destroying tlic passage. 
 
 The Indians were employed for half an hour, as a mat- 
 ter of safety for futuin; visitors, in filling the entrance pit 
 with bricks, stones, moss, and clods of earth — the whole 
 smoothed over and covered with ashes, until not the 
 
 
.1 MYSTKllV EXI'LAISKI). 
 
 187 
 
 
 slightest trace reiiiaiiied of the tra}) that had so nearly 
 proved fatal to the two adventurers. 
 
 Meantime the latter came fairly to their senses, and 
 soon were as well as ever, saving a pair of headaches and 
 a slight ijausea, accompanied hy a ringing in the ears. 
 
 The storm was still violent, l)Ut evidently ahating its 
 force. 
 
 " It's gomg to clear off soon," said Richard, looking up 
 at the sky with a knowing air, '• but we can't go any 
 further to-night., it's so late. We must have used up three 
 or four hours in this miserable business." 
 
 '• Dick," remarked Mrs. Dutton, quietly, '• how l(Dng do 
 you suppose you and Floss were underground, from the 
 time you jumped in to the moment when you were drawn 
 out through that trap-door?" 
 
 " I'm sure I don't know, Ella," looking rather surprised 
 at her queer tone. '• I haven't looked at my watch. Two 
 hours, I should think, at the very least. Perhaps more." 
 
 " I did look at my watch," said Mrs. Dutton, " for T 
 was anxious about you both. You were out of my sight 
 just six minutes and a half ! " 
 
 It was hard to ))elieve, but the evidence w^as conclusive. 
 It is a well known fact that a review of a whole life ma\' 
 pass through a man's mind in a hardly appreciable instant 
 of time. So it had been in this case. 
 
 They had arrived at the camp at about two o'clock in 
 the afternoon. It was now a quarter before four, the 
 surplus time havin^^ been occupied in securing the raft 
 
18H 
 
 THE liEJJ MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 . '1 
 
 I I I 
 
 Si I 
 
 III 
 
 n< 
 
 ami goods against injury, and in filling up the hole under 
 their feet. 
 
 By half past four the rain had ceased, the sun blazed 
 out with tropical fervor, and a glowing rainbow spanned 
 the sky. 
 
 "' En route ! " called the lieutenant, cheerily, bustling 
 about among the Indians, and urging them to the work 
 of resuming the voyage down-stream. Mrs. Dutton had 
 expressed her earnest wish to leave the fort, with its 
 unpleasant associations, and camp further down on the 
 banks Jie Yukon. Besides, she said, they would be 
 lessening the distance between the two parties, and every 
 mile of hill and dale made the separation harder to bear. 
 
 By five o'clock, the raft, with all the company on board, 
 swung off into mid-stream, and floated slowly downward, 
 past the mouth of the Pelly, down which the husl)and and 
 sons were really pursuing their toilsome journey. Bub 
 the dark hills gave no hint of the secret they held, and 
 the Pelly, the Upper Yukon, and old Fort Selkirk were 
 soon out of sight. 
 
 For two days they rafted down-stream. On the even- 
 ing of the second day they passed two Takheesh Indians 
 paddling up-stream. The Indians were friendly, and, on 
 being questioned by the Chilkats, informed them that no 
 party of whites had descended the river within the last 
 fortnischt. 
 
 H 
 
 ere 
 
 was 
 agai 
 
 poser. " Poor Mrs. Dutton was almost d 
 
 is- 
 
 ■■■] 
 
 couraged again, and even the sturdy lieutenant hardly 
 
A MYSTEIiV KXPLAISKI). 
 
 189 
 
 know liow to act. As they positively could not. however, 
 work the raft up-stream, they determined to <::o into com- 
 fortable quarters, and wait several days — a week. ;it 
 least — for the arrival of their friends, at the first spot, 
 which should show favorable indications as a camping- 
 ground. 
 
 The north bank of the river, for many miles below Fort 
 Selkirk, had presented much the same appearance as the 
 lower Hudson, a steep, columnar blulf playing tlu' i)ait of 
 the Palisades. The south shore was less bold, and invited 
 the voyagers to rest there during their enforced delay. 
 A site for the camp was accordingly selected near the 
 mouth of the Yuk-ko-kon Heena, or White River, who.se 
 swift, turbid waters poured down like a broad stream of 
 milk into the deeper Yukon. 
 
 The banks here were frozen some six or eight feet deep : 
 but their mos.sy surface was bright green, and at noon 
 each day the sun was intensely hot. 
 
 Here the expedition remained for four days, undis- 
 turbed save by one or two thunder-storms and mvriads of 
 gnats and mosquitoes. Lieutenant Schwatka. who passed 
 through the same region a dozen years later, declari's 
 that, when a netting is put up in these regions, two mos- 
 quitoes will hold the wings of a third flat to his sides, and 
 push him through the meshes ! 
 
 While the raft was quietly resting at its moorings, 
 during these few days, Richard had ample opportunit}' to 
 examine the writings found under the fort. Of most of 
 
IMAGE EVALUATION 
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 TUE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
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 the papers he could make nothing ; for not only was the 
 writing blurred and almost indecipherable by reason of 
 age, but the characters were of a sort which the honest 
 young officer had never set eyes on before. 
 
 " They're not Russian," said he, throwing down the 
 papers in despair before Mrs. Dutton and her daughter ; 
 " I'm sure of that. What those outlandish-looking square 
 things mean, with their dots and crosses, is more than I 
 can tell." 
 
 Mrs. Dutton pored over them in vain, and shook her 
 head. 
 
 "Let me see, mamma," said Florence, stretching: out 
 her hand languidly. She had not been wholly herself 
 since her adventure that so nearly proved fatal, and her 
 mother watched her pale face anxiously as she handed 
 her the mysterious manuscripts. 
 
 '• Why," she exclaimed, " these are not paper at all ! 
 They're parchment, and I think — yes, I'm sure, the 
 writing is in Hebrew." 
 
 '• Why, how do you know that. Floss ? " asked the 
 lieutenant, scrutinizing each fragment w^th a new in- 
 terest. 
 
 '' Teacher once showed us the ' Lord's Praver ' in two 
 or three languages. She copied them on the blackboard 
 out of a book, and one of them was Hebrew. It looked 
 almost exactly like this." 
 
 As none of the party knew a word of the language, the 
 information didn't avail them much; although, as Dick 
 
A MYSTERY EXPLAINED. 
 
 191 
 
 
 gravely remarked, it was " a great moral consolation to 
 know what language they w^ere written in." 
 
 •'T have it ! " he added, suddenly. "Let's call Pees- 
 chee into the council. That fellow knows a good deal 
 more than he's told yet, I'll warrant. T want to know 
 how he got hold of a duplicate of the map our — hem I — 
 quiet friend down below was guarding so carefully." 
 
 He pulled a crumpled bit of parchment out of his 
 pocket as he spoke. 
 
 The Indian was summoned; his stolid face changed 
 when he saw the map, and his teeth actually chattered 
 with fear. 
 
 '• W-where you git dat map ? " he stammered, pointing 
 with shaking linger to the stained parchment. 
 
 '' Never mind where I found it, my fine fellow." said 
 the other, sternly. "The question is, where did vou 
 get yours, and what do you mean by telling me you 
 made it?" 
 
 "I — I did make dat, master," chattered the Fox, look- 
 ing fearfully over his shoulder. " You no tell medicine- 
 man ? " 
 
 "There, there, Peeschee," said the lieutenant, more 
 gently, perceiving that nothing was to be gained by terri- 
 fying the man, " make a clean breast of it, and tell the 
 whole story. You've done something crooked, no doubt, 
 but I don't believe you mean any harm by us. No." he 
 added, seeing the Indian's frightened glance around. •• you 
 needn't be afraid of the party that owned that map. He 
 
 ■ 'I 
 
192 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 f I 
 
 won't trouble you Jiny more. He's gone to the Warm 
 Countr\' " (an Alaskan's idea of heaven). 
 
 The Fox, being thus reassured, told his " plain, un- 
 varnished tale " as follows. We will turn it into English, 
 rather than stop to puzzle over his broken sentences and 
 Indian idioms. 
 
 "It is true that I have seen the Great Red Mountain. 
 It lies there," pointing to the southwest. " It is true that 
 the only way to reach the mountain alive is by the map I 
 have made for you, a copy of the one on the parchment 
 there. It is true that the piece of red rock I showed you 
 came from the mountain ; it must be true, for the medi- 
 cine-man with the gray beard told me." 
 
 " So you have never visited the mountain yourself ? 
 You were lying to me when you told me that ? " 
 
 '• Listen, master ! " 
 
 Peeschee's gesture with the outspread palm had some- 
 thing of the native dignity that marks his red-skin 
 cousins of the lower latitudes. 
 
 " I have not visited the mountain myself. If I had 
 told you that, you would never have gone. When I was 
 a very small pappoose, my father was packing goods for 
 the great fur company. One day he wandered from the 
 trail. After a week of suffering, he came upon an Ayan 
 village, where he was kindly received. The medicine- 
 man took him into his own hut, and nursed him. He 
 was an old man, with a long, gray beard and hooked nose, 
 very, very terrible. 
 
A MYSTERY EXPLAINED. 
 
 193 
 
 " My father soon heard that he was a descendant of 
 many generations of medicine-men in that tribe ; that 
 lie had in his possession many old pieces of skin, covered 
 with strange marks, that had been handed down from 
 father to son for many hundred years. The whole tribe 
 believed that when Alaska was made, and raised up out 
 of the ocean, the Ayans crossed the great waters from the 
 west, and took possession of the new land." 
 
 " The Lost Tribes of Judaea ! " shouted Richard, almost 
 upsetting the tent in his eagerness, as he sprang up and 
 paced to and fro. " Don't you remember, Ella, that one 
 of the theories of scholars is that the tribes crossed 
 Behring's Straits, and gradually changed their character 
 as they became more fitted to the climate, until they 
 were such men as we see now among the North American 
 Indians?" 
 
 "Yes," replied Mrs. Dutton, no less eagerly, "and I 
 noticed particularly that those two Ayans who camped 
 with us the first night had a strong Jewish cast of coun- 
 tenance. Go on, Peeschee! " 
 
 The Fox had waited quietly, during these exclamations 
 of surprise, and now continued. 
 
 " One night the old Long Gray Beard fell asleep before 
 his kettle, in which he was boiling herbs. One of those 
 strange pieces of skin lay near him, forgotten for the 
 moment. My father copied it exactly on a strip of birch 
 bark, using a black coal from the fire. Before the medi- 
 cine-man awoke, he had hidden this copy under his 
 
!i Ti 
 
 194 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 i; 
 
 blanket. "When Long Board was awake, my father asked, 
 ' What does that mean ? ' He was studying the map. ' It 
 is the road to the Red Mountain,' said Long Beard, angrily. 
 ' It is the house of demons and evil spirits, and no one can 
 reach it alive but the great medicine-man.' He then 
 snatched up the map, and put it in his pocket. The very 
 next day. Long Beard went off for many hours in his 
 canoe. While he was gone, my father found some red 
 rocks under a pile of blankets, in a corner of the hut. 
 He took only one," said Peeschee, drawing himself up 
 with pardonable pride at his father's moral bravery under 
 severe temptation. " When he went away, two daj's later, 
 he showed one of the tribe the piece of rock, and asked 
 him what it was. The Avan looked frigjhtened, and said 
 it was a piece of the Red Mountain, which could not be 
 visited by any living man. He added that it was worth 
 more than gold, but that it would surely bring death to 
 the owner. That is the piece of rock I gave to you." 
 
 " Cheerful prospect for the present owners ! " laughed 
 Richard, nervously, trying to shake off a presentiment of 
 coming evil, as he fingered the rock,<st that very moment 
 reposing in the bottom of his pocket. 
 
 '* When I was hunting," continued Peeschee, in conclu- 
 sion, '' I did see with my eyes the Red Mountain, as I told 
 you. I did not dare to go there myself," he added, hon- 
 estly. " When you saved my life, I thought : I will tell 
 him of the red rocks which are better than gold among 
 white men." 
 
# 
 
I if 
 
 
 1^ 
 
 sir. 
 
 ni 
 
A MrsTEUr EXP LAIS ED. 
 
 lu- 
 
 ll 
 
 *' And your father ? " 
 
 " He died many years ago." 
 
 "Have you heard from the long-bearded medicme- 
 
 man?" 
 
 Peeschee could not repress another shudder. He simply 
 said, '' No." 
 
 " But how do you know this map starts at Fort Yukon, 
 as you said ? " 
 
 '' Because that," pointing, " is what the Indians make for 
 fort. That is a big wigwam, with smoke going up. You 
 have seen the big cliinnieys that made the smoke. The 
 next year the fort was burned." 
 
 " You think, then, that the medicine-man knew of the 
 mountain, through his old parchments, or skins, as you 
 call them ; and that he made this map himself ? " 
 
 " Yes," and Peeschee nodded several times vigorously. 
 
 "But why did the Ayans want to burn the fort?" 
 
 '' The medicine-men of all the tribes drove them to do 
 it. They told the Ayans the white men would take away 
 their trade in skins. They were mad because the white 
 men brought good medicines, that cured sick Indians 
 better than their own." 
 
 "And do you suppose your long-bearded friend ever 
 visited the fort before it was burned ? " 
 
 " Yes. The tribe lived on the Ay an River, just above 
 the fort." 
 
 " The Ayan — that's the river called Pelly now," mused 
 the lieutenant. " I hope John and the boys won't get 
 
 !■ i 
 
198 
 
 Till': HE I) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 into any troublo up there. It's perfectly clear," he added 
 aloud. '' Old Gray ]5eard found out about that cellar, 
 which was probably built by the traders to store their furs 
 in, where they could be neither stolen nor injured, either 
 by Indians or elements. It probably was unfinished when 
 the fort was built. The crafty old . medicine-man, know- 
 ing he was closely watched in his own tribe, found out 
 about this cellar, got down into it some day when nobod\- 
 was round, taking a pickaxe from Russian stores in the 
 fort. Then carried his treiisures with him, intending to 
 hide them, like every old miser that ever lived, where 
 noljody could find them but their owner. While he was 
 digging, and planning future trips to his haunted Red 
 Mountain, the steel point of the pick struck open an 
 empty pocket in the ledge, reaching to a blast of that 
 fearful fire-damp. It only came out slowly, and I sup- 
 pose he didn't know what was the matter, but sat down 
 at the table to take another look at his precious docu- 
 ments. He never got up again from that chair." 
 
 " Do you suppose those Hebrew writings tell iibout the 
 mountain ?" 
 
 "' That's more than I know. The main point is that 
 the map is probably correct, and, if we have the pluck to 
 put this thing through, the Buttons are the wealthiest 
 faniil}' in the United States ! " 
 
 Peeschee now withdrew, but not till his master had given 
 his hand a hearty shake as a token of restored confidence. 
 
 The Indian's eyes glistened, but he said nothing; 
 
y 
 
 ' 
 
 CHAPTER XVII. 
 
 A REUNION. 
 
 ■i 
 
 i 
 
 IT was now nearly a week beyond the day ap- 
 pointed for the rendezvous at Fort Selkirk, and 
 nothing had been heard from Mr. Dutton. 
 The lieutenant began to entertain serious fears as to the 
 safety of the inland party ; the more so when he heard 
 Peeschee's account of the hostility of the tribes of the 
 interior to any intruders upon their domain. 
 
 That there were Ayan villages or encampments both 
 above and below them on the river they knew. The 
 Chilkats went on daily scouting expeditions, and on sev- 
 eral occasions reported fresh trails of large parties of 
 natives, — whether peaceful or warlike they could not 
 tell. 
 
 Richard became decidedly impatient. He fretted be- 
 cause of the enforced inaction, the torment of the clouds 
 of mosquitoes that infested the banks of the river, the 
 bands of Indians hanging about the camp ; and last, but 
 not least, the state of Flossie's health. The girl seemed 
 suffering from a sort of malarial attack, for which the 
 most direct cure would be a trip into the mountainous 
 
 interior. 
 
 t99 
 
«!f 
 
 200 
 
 THE llED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 Tliere was oiu; more apprehension, of wliich the lieu- 
 tenant ilid not speak to tlie rest of the party. By tlie 
 middle of Si^ptember the warm season would be over, and 
 snow would fall among the mountains l)y Oetober first, if 
 uot before. If they sliould be caught by the wintry 
 storms, and snowed in, their escape alive would be almost 
 a miracle. Whatever was to be done, then, must he 
 accomplished within about eight weeks at the latest, as it 
 was now tlie middle of July. Besides, the last vessels 
 going soutli from St. Michael's, at the stormy mouth of 
 the Yukon, would leave before the end of September. Cut 
 off from this avenue of exit from Alaska, the only alter- 
 native was a long and arduous struggle with the forest, 
 through an unknown country', directly south to William's 
 Sound. This last route was, moreover, almost impassable 
 on account of the enormous glaciers, wh.oli can be seen 
 for miles at sea, and which furnish the northern Pacific 
 with thousands of icebergs every summer, advancing down 
 the mountain-side, as they do, at the rate of forty feet a 
 day, or about twelve times as fast as the swiftest pace 
 attained by the great glaciers of Mont Blanc, — the 
 D> Boi,s and Mer de Glace. 
 
 Under the circumstances, great alacrity was necessary 
 to prevent their trip from being an utter failure, or to 
 escape from the wilderness with their lives. 
 
 The raft was now poled out to the lower end of one of 
 the little islands with which the river was dotted, and 
 the heaviest of the goods stowed upon it, so as to be 
 
! 
 
 A liKryioN. 
 
 '2()\ 
 
 ready for a start at half an hour's notice. Tlio Chilkats 
 had a rather hatterod and leaky canoe which tli.'y had 
 found stranded among the rank willows hy the water's 
 edge, and in this shaky little craft the goods and passen- 
 gers were conveyed across the mniow arm of the stream 
 separating the island from the south shore. 
 
 On the morning of the SL.enteenth day of the month, 
 the whole company were seat<^d r)ntside their tents, on 
 the high, ahrupt bai^.k of the river; not, however, over 
 ten feet above the surface of the water. 
 
 As usual, their conversation turned on the conjectural 
 whereabouts of their friends, and the length of time which 
 they should wait before giving up the undertaking and 
 floating down the Yukon to the sea, 
 
 Richard declared positively that he would not stir a stop 
 toward the mountain until he had his brother by his side. 
 
 " It seems to me," said Flossie, in her sweet voice, thit 
 now had a little weary inflection, " that I see somethino; 
 on the river, away up." 
 
 They all shaded their eyes with their hands, and gazed 
 eagerly. The view from this point covered at least two 
 miles. 
 
 " A raft, a raft ! " cried Richard, capering about like a 
 boy, after a single glance at the approaching object 
 through his field-glass. 
 
 The color rushed to Flossie's pale cheeks. 
 
 " Oh, is it papa ! and Rob and Hugh and dear little 
 Nat ! It can't be ! Oh, I feel better already ! " 
 
 i 
 
 III 
 
 tm 
 
202 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 :t ■i]i 
 
 
 
 Richard instantly discharged his rifle into the air as a 
 signal, but, before anything more could be said, the Fox 
 came hurrying up the river bank. 
 
 '• Bad Injuns comin';' he panted. " Woods all full both 
 sid< s river. Come to kill white folks. No stay here ! " 
 
 "To the canoe! To the canoe!" cried Richard, for- 
 getting the reenforcements at hand, in his fear of the new 
 danger. " Quick ! the island is our only chance. Jump 
 in, Flossie and Ella. Peeschee, paddle for your life ! " 
 
 " Get into the willows, girls ! " he shouted, as the 
 canoe, driven by Peeschee' s powerful strokes, foamed 
 through the water. 
 
 In an incredibly short space of time he was back again, 
 and off once mere with Chloe and the lieutenant. 
 
 As yet not an Indian liad been seen. The Chilkats 
 plunged into the water, and swam across to the island. 
 
 The tents and the few remaining goods were hurriedly 
 bundled into the canoe, and carried to the raft. Peeschee 
 pulled the canoe upon its stout logs, and dove for the 
 willows. 
 
 Still no sign of the savages. Richard began to hope 
 the Fox had for once mistaken a passing band of hunters 
 for a war party. 
 
 '• Perhaps we can get away quietly, and dodge the 
 whole crowd," he said to Peeschee, in low tones. 
 
 Then, after a careful survey of both banks, he called 
 the women out on the raft. The Chilkats stood ready 
 with their poles. Peeschee held the painter in his hand. 
 
A REUNION. 
 
 203 
 
 "Cast off the moment the otlier raft comes in sicht 
 around the end of the ishmd," commanded Dick. " They'll 
 follow us " — 
 
 His confident remarks were cut short by a loud report 
 from the shore, and a musket ball imbedded itself in one 
 of the logs, just grazing the bare leg of the foremost 
 Chilkat. In an instant, as if by magic, the woods on 
 either bank fairly swarmed with dark forms. 
 
 The lieutenant, who had served through all the late 
 war, tossed his head up like a war-horse. Seizing his 
 Winchester, he sighted carefully on the nearest of the 
 enemies, who was just preparing to swim out from their 
 late camping-ground, and pulled trigger. The Indian 
 clapped his hand to his left arm, and howled with terror 
 and pain. At the same moment Peeschee picked off an 
 especially prominent assailant on the opposite shore. 
 
 And now a splendid volley, from three pieces, roared 
 out like an echo, as Raft No. 2 swept around the end of 
 the island. 
 
 " To the rescue ! " shouted the boys, waving their hats. 
 
 "Hurrah!" returned the lieutenant, rai.sing his piece 
 for another shot. But where were the living targets that 
 had thronged the shores but a moment before ? 
 
 Gone ! The forest was apparently as lonely and quiet 
 as it had been for weeks before. The cowardly foe had 
 melted away into its depths at the first fire. Even tli(> 
 man hit by Teeschee had picked liimself up and limped 
 off, with apparently only a flesh-wound. 
 
 
204 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I i ■' 
 
 ^ 
 
 Thankful that no lives were lost on either side, in the 
 little skirmish, Richard turned to greet the new-comers. 
 
 Down came the raft, the boys clustering eagerly in its 
 clumsy bows, and preparing for a jump. 
 
 The two unwieldy crafts bump and swing round. There 
 is a confused laughing and crying and kissing, all of 
 which the Chilkats look upon stoically, as they hold the 
 second raft in place with their poles. Carlo barks his 
 loudest, and "wags his tail all over," as Nat expresses it. 
 Even Chloe and Teddy are discovered in a wild embrace. 
 
 '• And now," calls Mr. Button, in his hearty voice, '' as 
 we are all united, through the mercy of Him who has 
 cared for us, — now we are ready to complete our trip I " 
 
 "Onward, then!" cries Uncle Dick, catching the 
 infection of enthusiasm. 
 
 "Hurrah for the Red Mountain!" cry the boys, in 
 unison, while Flossie waves her little hand and Chloe her 
 red bandanna. 
 
 " Cast off, Peeschee, but keep the other raft in tow ! " 
 orders Mr. Dutton, assuming command of the expedition. 
 
 The timbers tremble under the powerful thrusts of the 
 Cliilkat poles and the impulse of the river current as the 
 flotilla sweeps down-stream. 
 
 " Onward, to the Red Mountain ! " 
 
CHAPTER XVIII. 
 
 A LESSON IN BRIDGE-MAKING. 
 
 HITS far we have followed the fortunes of the 
 Dutton party almost step by step. But. I hear 
 you say, what has become of Solomon, the 
 Yankee hunter and backwoods philosopher? It seems 
 to us that you have left him out entirely. 
 
 Not so, boy and girl readers ; Solomon has left himself 
 out. During the adventure at Fort Selkirk he was recon- 
 noitring the vicinity of the peninsula, regardless of rain 
 or lightning. He accompanied the lieutenant's party as 
 far as the White River camp, and, learning that they 
 had decided to wait there several days, petitioned for a 
 leave of absence. Solomon, like most of his countrymen, 
 was an uneasy mortal. He wanted to prospect a little, 
 he said, on his own account, nearer the mountains. He 
 agreed to meet them at Fort Yukon. 
 
 The long-limbed hunter was better than his word. He 
 joined the united party at their first camp below the 
 White River, and now the expedition was complete in its 
 quota of members. 
 
 The raft swept bravely down-stream without further 
 molestation from the Indians, who seemed to have been 
 
 205 
 
 ! J 
 
 iU 
 
■7^ 
 
 206 
 
 THE BED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 V I 
 
 H ill 
 
 i 
 
 pretty thoroughly frightened. One or two viHages were 
 passed, but the inhabitants were all so busy with their 
 salmon-fishery that they paid but little attention to the 
 whites, probably thinking them a party of fur-traders 
 going out from the interior. The size of the company on 
 the raft was now such as to intimidate any ordinary band 
 of natives, no matter how warlike their inclinations. 
 
 On about tlie fifth day they knew they must be cross- 
 ing the boundary of Alaska ; in other words, the one hun- 
 dred and forty-first meridian west from Greenwich. 
 They were now fairly in Alaskan territory, and felt that 
 they were nearing their goal. Every night the larger 
 raft was moored to the lower end of an island, with its 
 more fragile consort, that of Mr. Button and the boys, 
 close at hand. The whole party slept on board, going 
 ashore only to cook, eat, and hunt. 
 
 The broad and dreary "' Yukon Flat Lands " were 
 now reached, where the river spreads out in a perfect 
 network of shallow, swift streams, cutting off hundreds 
 of islands, and measuring ten miles in width from bank 
 to bank. The greatest care was necessary, lest they 
 should take the wrong channel, and be obliged to abandon 
 the raft. Indeed, this very accident occurred to the 
 smaller craft, which got swept into a narrow passageway 
 between two sandbars, and presently grounded, sticking 
 so fast that it was useless to try to get it off before the 
 next freshet. Three of the remaining Chilkat packers 
 were now paid up and discharged. 
 
A LESSON IN BRIDGE-MAKING. 
 
 207 
 
 They immediately started up-stream, to return on foot 
 over the Chilkoot pass. This left the following member- 
 ship on the large raft : Mr. Button, Mrs. But on. Lieu- 
 tenant Button, Robert, Florence, Hugh, Nathaniel, Chloe, 
 Teddy, Solomon, Joe and Jim; two Chilkats, of whom 
 one was a good interpreter ; Peeschee, and Carlo. 
 
 On the afternoon of the seventeenth day from White 
 River, the whole party said good-by to the old raft, and 
 landed with all their stores on the left bank of the Yukon. 
 They were now exactly on the Arctic Circle, wliich 
 runs through Fort Yukon at the extreme northern point 
 of the " Great Arctic Bend " of the Yukon River. They 
 did not visit the rough-looking buildings which consti- 
 tuted the trading-post, but struck directly into the 
 interior, heading due south. As they were now to travel 
 entirely by Peeschee's map, it will do no harm to take a 
 fresh look at it, that we may follow them intelligently 
 during their wanderings in the trackless wilderness, — 
 the chosen home of the moose, the caribou, the wolf, of 
 countless numbers of bears, and, as the native Alaskan 
 devoutly believes, of spirits, who guard the higher moun- 
 tain peaks against intrusion. 
 
 The map was arranged with the north and south points 
 exactly reversed : that is, the bottom of the map is north, 
 and the top south ; of course, east and west change places 
 accordingly. This must be carefully borne in mind in 
 tracing the journey. 
 
 Starting from the lower left-hand (or northeast) corner, 
 
 ■ i j 
 
 
 i|; 
 
208 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ' ■•'\ 
 
 \\: I 
 
 at which point the rude representation of a wigwam, with 
 smoke ascending, stood for Fort Yukon, the party took 
 the east bank of a little stream for a mile or two, then 
 struck off to the right, where a natural ravine, probably 
 
 A— ii--"-) «! 
 
 the path of an ancient glacier, plainly corresponded to 
 the route traced on the chart. Peeschee indicated to the 
 lieutenant as well as he could that, from what his father 
 had told him, the whole distance marked out was not far 
 from three hundred and fifty miles. Of this there was 
 one section where over a hundred miles could be made in 
 
"i 
 
 
 A LESSON IN BRIDGE-MAKING. 
 
 
 209 
 
 twenty-four hours, by rafting down a swift and deep 
 river. The lieutenant made a rough guess at proportions, 
 
 and marked a scale of miles on the margin of his map 
 
 as the reader can do if he likes. On Richard's map he 
 allowed about forty miles to an inch. 
 
 The second day passed without special incident. Al- 
 though there was no defined trail, the walking was far 
 easier than Mr. Button had found it along the Pelly. 
 Peeschee seemed to choose by instinct the exact route by 
 which the original draughtsman of the strange map had 
 found his way to the great peak of cinnabar. 
 
 In the forenoon of the third day, a new sound fell 
 upon their ears. It was a dull roar, like that of a pass- 
 ing railway train. 
 
 Solomon was the first to notice it. 
 
 The party halted and listened. 
 
 " Ef I was in any kind of a decent country," remarked 
 the hunter, after a momentary silence, '' I should guess 
 we were comin' to a waterfall, an' a mighty big one at 
 that." 
 
 Peeschee nodded several times intelligently, and pointed 
 to the vertical marks crossing the trail on the lieutenant's 
 map. He then scrambled on ahead with the utmost 
 agility, much pleased at striking the first landmark cor- 
 rectly. 
 
 The thunder of the waters grew deeper as they ad- 
 vanced, until the ground itself seemed fairly to shake 
 beneath their feet. Soon a mist was seen rising above 
 
 13 
 
 I ■ ii 
 
 U ' 
 
210 
 
 THE USD MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 ii 
 
 fji 
 
 the tree-tops. And half an hour later the travellers were 
 assembled on the bank of a swift, deep stream, looking 
 up with delight and awe at the mighty cataract which 
 came tumbling over the rocks above with a sheer fall of 
 sixty feet or more. 
 
 One feature of the scene lent an almost grotesque 
 aspect to the falling river : the water was nearly wliite. 
 with its sediment of glacial mud, so that it was as if the 
 spectators were looking upon a veritable cataract of milk. 
 
 ••But how to cross it?" asked the leader, turning to 
 the guides. 
 
 The Indians seemed somewhat at a loss. Solomon, 
 however, cast a critical eye up and down the stream. 
 
 '• I guess we c'n fix it somehaow," said he. " You jest 
 sit daown here 'n' rest 'n' git dinner. You come along 
 with me," motioning to Joe, Jim, and Peeschee. 
 
 '•Can't I go, too, ^;/case .^ " asked Flossie, jumping up, 
 and placing herself at Solomon's side. 
 
 •' Wal, ef ye won't git into no mischief," said the 
 hunter, with a kindly look down into the girl's pale face. 
 " I 'low I do like to hev ye raound." 
 
 '' And me ! " called Nat, eagerly, running after them. 
 
 " And me ! And me ! " shouted the boys, joining the 
 pioneering party. 
 
 Solomon laughed, and shrugged his shoulders; but, as 
 he made no serious objections, they all set off together, 
 toward a point two or three hundred yards below the 
 camping-ground. 
 
 
1 • 
 
 II 
 
 , K 
 
 lUHLDI.Vfi TIIK UHlIXiK. 
 
 (( 
 
1 lli 
 
 \ If I" 
 
 1 1 ■ 
 
 <\ ■' 'I if 
 
ii; 
 
 A LESSON IN BIlIDGE-MAh'ING. 
 
 213 
 
 The boys followed the backwooflsnican patiently, cHmb- 
 ing over logs and boulders, sinking knee-deep in moss, 
 and helping their sister over the roughest places. They 
 longed to inquire how Solomon proposed to cross the 
 stream, but they knew better than to ask questions. 
 Solomon was as averse as a brigadier-general to explain- 
 ing his plans beforehand. 
 
 He paused at length at a point where the river nar- 
 rowed in to a width of about sixty feet, having a depth 
 of fifteen or twenty in the centre of the channel. The 
 shores were thickly wooded with evergreens, rising to a 
 great height. Prominent among these was a huge old 
 hemlock close to the water's edge, towering to the height 
 of at least one hundred feet. Solomon measured it with 
 his eye, and gripped his axe firmly. He had found what 
 he wanted. 
 
 Clip ! clip ! went the keen edge of the axe into the 
 tough fibres of the tree. Chips flew in every direction. 
 As the trunk was at least thirty inches in diameter, it 
 was no light job to reach its core, on the side toward the 
 stream. After ten minut'is' steady work, the white man 
 handed over his axe to Pe schee and the Chilkats, all of 
 whom were accomplished choppers. 
 
 The young people looked on as the pile of yellow, fra- 
 grant chips grew ; applauding every particularly large 
 piece that was successfully detached. Hugh became tired 
 of inaction at length, and strolled off with his fishing- 
 tackle. 
 
 ; I 
 
 : J; 
 
 i' 
 
 -I i 
 
214 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 And now, after tliree-quartors of an hour's pretty con- 
 tinuous chopping, Solomon pronounced the cleft sufli- 
 ciently deep, and, taking the axe again into his own 
 hands, attacked the rugged bark on the opposite side of 
 the tree. 
 
 Presently the great henilod^ began to shiver; every 
 blow was felt throughout its broad Hmbs and masses of 
 tiny-needled foliage. 
 
 *' Look out ! " shouted the backwoodsman to the 
 Indians, who were stretched out on the moss, danger- 
 ously near. 
 
 Slowly at first, then gathering speed and momentum, 
 the enormous tree swept downward with a mighty crash, 
 which for the time drowned even the voice of the 
 cataract. 
 
 " Hurrah ! " cried Robert, leaping upon the prostrate 
 trunk, and waving his hat. " The bridge is built ! " 
 
 The hemlock had fallen just as Solomon had intended 
 it should. Its top rested well up on the opposite bank of 
 the river, with a good forty feet to spare. 
 
 He now proceeded to mount the trunk himself, and 
 with his axe clear away half a dozen boughs that blocked 
 the way across. Flossie then walked over the bridge, 
 and pronounced it " perfectly splendid." 
 
 As soon as dinner was over, the march was resumed 
 across the new hemlock bridge. Both Chloe and Carlo 
 showed considerable reluctance at going over, but with 
 persuasion and assistance the feat was accomplished. 
 
 
i . 
 
 A f./J.S.SO.V TN lUUDaK-MAKING. 
 
 21 f) 
 
 "Tliar!" Scaid Solomon, as, with his rillo thrown across 
 liis siionlder, he paused and ghmcud hack at tlie fallen 
 hemlock, '' the h'ars ought tew pass a vote o' thanks to 
 me at their next taown-meetin'. They'll use that ai- 
 hridge o' mine for the next forty year, and not pay no 
 toll, nuther ! " 
 
CHAPTER XIX. 
 
 
 ■if 
 
 n 
 
 if' 
 
 ^11 
 
 I 
 
 : 1 
 
 CAPTURED BY BROWN BEARS. 
 
 |T must be confessed that even Mr. Dutton and 
 the lieutenant looked forward with considerable 
 I anxiety to the next object, in the line of their 
 route, which the old medicine-man had thought worthy of 
 noting down on his map. If Solomon had any misgivings, 
 he kept them to himself. 
 
 Peeschee admitted that he had no idea of the meaning 
 of the design, though it seemed intended to indicate some 
 animal. From the fact that it had no tail, he was in- 
 clined to think it represented a bear; but that was a mere 
 guess. 
 
 After leaving the stream which Solomon bridged so 
 neatly, they found that the trail led up the course of one 
 of the numerous little streams that threaded the hillsides. 
 Mr. Dutton paused from time to time to adjust their route 
 by the compass ; but there was now not mucli danger of 
 missing the path, which had clearly been traversed many 
 tinies since it was first made. The lieutenant was of the 
 opinion that its origin was due to bears, whose tracks 
 were plain enough beside every nuiddy pool they passed. 
 Peeschee, on the other hand, maintained tliat the trail 
 
 2U] 
 
CAPTURED BY BROWN BEARS. 
 
 217 
 
 
 had been "bushed out" in the first place by man. 
 Whichever theory was correct, the path was a good one ; 
 otherwise, it would have been impossible for the women 
 to penetrate the thick underbrush which covered the 
 whole district through which they were passing. 
 
 A day went by, and nothing was seen to indicate any 
 especially novel feature. The direction was still steadily 
 southwest. 
 
 Toward nightfall they came in sight of a range of low 
 hills, differing from any they had yet passed, in that they 
 were entirely bare of vegetation, save a coating, here and 
 there, of crinkled black lichens. Their aspect was dreary 
 in the extreme. 
 
 The Buttons camped for the night beside the brook 
 they had been following, and in the morning pushed on. 
 
 "Let me go on ahead with Solomon!" begged Hugh; 
 and the two were allowed to precede the rest of the party. 
 
 They were hardly out of sight when Richard called his 
 brother's attention to a singular black cloud, creeping 
 up over the northern sky. 
 
 Piling huge heaps of shadowy vapor on high, it spread 
 rapidly, until the sun disappeared, and every oljject wore 
 a lifeless, gray aspect. It was clear that a severe storm 
 was lit hand. 
 
 Immediate preparations were made to meet it. Tents 
 were spread, and secured with double pegs. Everything 
 was got under cover as fast as possible; and none too 
 soon, for the men Iuk] barely time to dive into the tents. 
 
218 
 
 THE liEl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 nnd dosG the fl;ips, before the rain came down in torrents, 
 tl.nnder boomed and rattled like a park of artillery, and 
 the liglitning glittered almost incessantly. 
 ^ Mr. Dntton was not much worried about Hugh, for 
 Solomon was a host in himself, and would doubtless find 
 shelter for himself and the boy somewhere. At the 
 worst, only a thorough ducking could result. 
 
 The storm lasted all the forenoon, and left both ground 
 and bushes so wet that it was decided to be impracticable 
 to go on before the next day. A musket was discharged 
 three times, therefore, to recall the wanderers. As they 
 did not come in at once, the signal was repeated. By six 
 o'clock the party began to worry a little, and Peeschee, 
 with Carlo, was sent on to hunt up the two absentees' 
 At ten o'clock, just after sunset, he returned with news 
 of grave import. 
 
 He had followed the trail for fully three miles, when he 
 came on a collection of Indian huts, from which smoke 
 was ascending, showing that some members of the tribe 
 at least were at home. He saw nothing of them, how- 
 ever, nor of the missing ones. Whether the natives were 
 hostile or not, he could not tell. The huts or wigwams, 
 he said, looked something like the work of coast Indians.' 
 but had this peculiarity, that they were covered with 
 skins of the brown bear, instead of the more ordinary hides. 
 
 At this the Chilkats pricked up their ears. 
 
 '•' Well, what is it, man ? Speak out ! " said Dick to 
 the nearest, slapping the stock of his rifle impatiently. 
 
 M 
 
CAPTURED BV UliOWy HEARS. 
 
 219 
 
 " Yon say liim tent have bear skin ?" 
 
 " Yes." 
 
 " P'r'aps liim Brown Bear Chilkat." 
 
 " What does he mean ? " asked Dick, appealing to 
 Peeschee. 
 
 '' Biggest tribe of Chilkats called ' Brown Bears,' " 
 answered the Fox, laconically. 
 
 " And you think there may be a detachment of them 
 in this out-of-the-way place ?" 
 
 Peeschee nodded. 
 
 Dick was about to question the packers still further, 
 when he noticed that the one who had spoken was gazing 
 eagerly at a little ornament which dangled from the 
 bracelet on Flossie's wrist. 
 
 " What that ? " asked the Chilkat, eagerly. 
 
 " Oh," said Floss, '' that's just a little charm for my 
 bangles. Mamma bought it in Victoria. See — it's a 
 bear's head, I believe." 
 
 The dark faces of the Chilkats bent eagerly over the 
 flattened bit of copper, and two or three guttural remarks 
 were exchanged in their own language. 
 
 '' Well, what mischief are you up to now ? " demanded 
 Richard, after he had watched the pantomime long enouo-h. 
 The Chilkat looked up. 
 
 '' You buy boy and great hunter wid dat," pointing to 
 the charm. 
 
 " H'm ! seems to me, I remember now," mused Dick. 
 " The Brown Bears are the wealthiest and biggest clan of 
 
 .;! 
 
220 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 \ \' 
 
 '\S 
 
 1 1 
 
 ■ i -! A 
 
 the Chilkats, and copper is called by them the most pre- 
 ■ Clous metal. Is that so, Fox ? " 
 
 Peeschee nodded again. 
 
 " Exactly so. And the most valuable trinket you can 
 offer them is a brown bear carved in copper ! That's the 
 very thing ! " 
 
 '' Who shall take it to the tribe ? " asked Mr. Dutton, 
 hastily. 
 
 " Hadn't these Chilkats better go ? " 
 But the packers hung back, and Peeschee explained 
 with a shrug of his shoulders, that they belonged to 
 another and inferior clan, the Penguins, and d^d not 
 relish meeting their superiors. 
 
 Thereupon Mr. Dutton declared he would go himself 
 leaving Dick in command of the camp, and takincr Pees- 
 chee along as guide. Carlo should have been left at 
 home, but managed to slip of! just as they were startincr* 
 and only joined them when it was too late to send him 
 back. The council of war had been held late at night • 
 the ransom party started early next morning. 
 
 As they advanced, Mr. Dutton found "that he was 
 entering a tract of country strikingly different from any- 
 thmg he had yet seen. A fire seemed to have swept over 
 It at some remote period, clearing off all the larger timber. 
 In the valleys and along the water-courses, vegetation had 
 sprung up and flourished luxuriantly ; but from the hills 
 the very soil itself had been washed away by heavy rain, 
 leaving only the bare ledges. These ^yere composed 
 
i I 
 
 CAPTURED BY IiRO]V]Sr HEARS. 
 
 221 
 
 mostly of limestone, and were full of caves, so that one 
 huge precipice looked fairly like a bank filled with- swal- 
 lows' nests. 
 
 '• Soft ! soft ! " whispered Peeschee, motioning with 
 his hand. " Much big lot Chilkat squaw ! " 
 
 Peeschee was a little in advance, and had nimbi v 
 mounted to the top of one of those boulders left by the 
 ice-drift of the glacial period. The other crept to his 
 side, and peered over the edge of the boulder. 
 
 About a hundred yards beyond them was the Indian 
 village, in plain sight. The huts were at the base of one 
 of those high and steep precipices pierced with caves. 
 They were built of timber and brush, with huge, shaggy 
 bear-skins thrown over them. In a little open space 
 between the huts and a small lake which stretched away 
 to the westw^ard were twenty or thirty hideous-looking 
 old squaws, wrapped in blankets and seated in a circle 
 around a man and boy, who were lying, bound hand and 
 foot, in their midst. 
 
 A glance only was necessary to identify the captives as 
 the two missing members of the expedition, Solomon and 
 Hugh. 
 
 The faces of the two presented a strange contrast. 
 Solomon glared at his jailors with a look of extreme dis- 
 favor, that would have made Mr. Dutton shout with 
 laughter had not the situation been so serious. Hugh, on 
 the contrar}^ was pale as death, and, while he tried his 
 best to look amiabhe, kept glancing around for succor. 
 
 1 
 
ooo 
 
 THE JiED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ii 
 
 li 
 
 Mr. Diitton and Peeschee, Ijino- on their faces, and 
 peering through tlie thick houghs of a spruce, could 
 easily see all this without heing seen. 
 
 The squaws now set up an excited jabbering, pointing 
 at the two whites before them, and di.^;cussing some poin't, 
 with the utmost vehemence. 
 
 Peeschee made out, after a while, that they were in- 
 difeerent what became of poor Hugh, but that they 
 wanted Solomon for a husband, several of the ugliest of 
 the lot claiming him, each to the exclusion of the rest. 
 Perhaps it was fortunate that the long-limbed hunter 
 could not understand what they were up to, or he might 
 have expressed liimself vigorously as to a matrimonial 
 alliance with any of the fair "Brown Bears" Ijofore 
 him. 
 
 '• Where do you suppose the men are ? " whispered Mr. 
 Button to his companion. 
 
 " Men gone 'way off to fish. All come back in winter. 
 
 L 
 
 ive m wigwam now. 
 
 ''Well, the women won't hurt their prisoners, will 
 they?" 
 
 "Squaws much bad," replied the Fox, sententiously. 
 'orse than men." 
 
 ^^^lintever plan might have been matured for a rescue 
 was now frustrated by a move on Carlo's part. The faith- 
 ful Newfoundland was as much interested in the scene as 
 anybody; and when Mr. Button unconsciously loosened 
 his grip on his collar, the dog freed liimself by a sudden 
 
I COME FKOM TIIK (JUICAT MKIUCINK JVIAX/ 
 
'If^ 
 
 fffll 
 
CAPTURED BY BliOWN HEARS. 
 
 22') 
 
 jerk, and went crashing down through the bushes toward 
 his young master. 
 
 A perfect Babel of noises ensued. Two or three dozen 
 lean, sharp-nosed curs, such as the Alaskans use for their 
 sledges in tlie winter, sprang toward the intruder, yajyplny, 
 snarling, and howling vociferously. The ring of squaws 
 started to their feet, and several muskets were produced 
 from hiding-places. Carlo paid no attention to anv one 
 until he had given both Hugh and Solomon a plentiful 
 lapping all over their faces, a caress which they could not 
 prevent, as their hands were tied behind them. 
 
 Immediate action was necessary. Mr. Dutton '..id the 
 Fox hesitated no longer, but followed in Carlo's tracks. 
 Peeschee advanced first, holding up his hands in sign of 
 amity. 
 
 The squaws, seeing a man of their own color, lowered 
 the threatening muzzles of their old Hudson's Bay 
 nuiskets. 
 
 '*I have come from the great white medicine-man." 
 said Peeschee, rapidly, ii^. his own tongue, '' to visit the 
 royal clan of the Chilkats, the noble Brown Bears;" 
 
 The squaws looked at one another, but made no reply. 
 
 " The medicine-man has decided to give to the Brown 
 Bears, and the women of the Brown Bears, a marvellous 
 present." 
 
 Sensation among the squaws. 
 
 " Have you ever seen an image of the terrible, the fierce 
 bear himself, the dweller in caves, the awful one, eno-raved 
 
 'i I 
 
! h 
 
 11 
 
 I .J. 
 ■■t r- 
 
 rir'i 
 
 226 
 
 TJIE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 in the rich copper of the mountain ? No, you have not ! 
 Here, the groat white medicine-man is ready to give this 
 to you. See ! " And he held up Flossie's trinket, so that 
 the sunlight glinted on the bright metal. 
 
 Several of the squaws started forward eagerly, when 
 Peeschee suddenly drew back. 
 
 ''Wait!" he commanded, waving his hand. "I will 
 consult the medicine-man once more." 
 
 He beckoned, and Mr. Button came forward from the 
 grove, where he had been awaiting this signal. 
 
 Peeschee whispered one or two words to him, and then 
 turned once more to the Chilkats, whose brows were 
 beginning to darken. 
 
 "He consents to give you the wonderful image on one 
 condition. That is that you will set free the captives now 
 lying beside us, the mighty man with the long arm, and 
 the boy beloved by the black dog ; and, moreover, that 
 you will do no harm to his tribe, who must shortly pass 
 through the village of the Brown Bears, on their way to 
 the mountains of fire." 
 
 Peeschee well knew that no Alaskan Indian would ap- 
 proach within twenty miles of a volcano. The statement 
 that the white men were to visit those abodes of evil 
 spirits and magic evidently impressed them, as he had 
 intended it should. 
 
 " The women of the Brown Bears will let the boy go 
 with the black dog," they announced, after some consulta- 
 tion among themselves ; and, stooping down, one of them 
 
I 
 
 VAVTUREI) KY HliOWN HKARS. 
 
 '2>7 
 
 cut the thongs that bound poor Hugh, who staggei'ccl 
 stiffly to his feet, rubbing his joints, and groaning in spite 
 of liiniself at the twinges the change of position caused 
 liim. 
 
 " No ! " said Peeschee, firmly. '- Both nmst go free. 
 And if the Bears should refuse, then will the storm come 
 upon their village, as it did yesterday, and destroy every 
 woman in the tribe for the evil done to the whitt> 
 strangers ! " 
 
 Whatever effect Peeschee's speech might have had, Mr. 
 Button added the last straw by producing a small pocket- 
 mirror, which he handed to Peeschee. The latter held it 
 carelessly so as to let the light reflect from it, straight into 
 the eyes of first one, then another of the delighted squaws. 
 
 As with one accord, two or three of them freed their 
 coveted bridegroom, and again stretched out their hands 
 for the gifts. 
 
 " Not yet," said Peeschee, solemnly. " When the sun 
 shall touch the trees on yonder hill, and all the tribe of 
 the great white medicine-man shall have gone their way 
 toward the land of fire, then shall you have both gifts, 
 and some of the white man's tea to cheer your hearts. 
 Farewell ! " 
 
 With these words, all four started on the return trip to 
 the camp, not without misgivings that some squaw might 
 repent, and select their backs for targets. Instead of this, 
 however, the women began a strange chant, swaying to 
 and fro, and waving both arms, until the travellers were 
 
 ; 
 
228 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 :i 
 
 out of siglit. EvL'ii tlion the wailiim' notes, like a dir^e. 
 could be heard floating after them down the valley.* 
 
 With all haste the camp was reached, goods packed, 
 and the paity put in marching order. By noon they 
 came once more to the village. To the surprise of all, 
 not a living being was in sight. The wigwams w^ere 
 perfectly deserted, and not even a dog was to be seen. 
 Evidently, the Brown Bears feared a sumnuiry punish- 
 uient from the mighty medicine-man, or - Shaman," to 
 use the native term, who bore about upon his august per- 
 son the image of their savage prototype. 
 
 At last Florence descried a dark face peering down 
 from one of the caves, higli above them ; then another, 
 and another. The squaws had taken to e^trth, and, while 
 there, were certain!}- safe. 
 
 Peeschee alone stayed behind, and, when he had given 
 the expedition time enough to gain a lozen miles by hard 
 walking, he called in low, soft tones io t.ie women. One 
 by one. they came trooping in. 
 
 The Fox pointed silently to the sunlight, just gilding 
 the topmost boughs of the far-off spruces on the hilly 
 horizon, as it sank from sight. 
 
 Then he drew from his pouch the copper trinket, the 
 looking-glass, and a half-pound package of tea. These 
 
 * If any of my boy readers should think that Peeschee spoke in more lofty 
 strains than would be possible for a degraded Alaskan Indian to use, let him send 
 to the proper source for a copy of an address recently made ac Met-lah-Kah-tla by 
 one of the natives, in which much more stately language was employed than 
 that employed by Uie humble guide of the Dutton expedition. 
 
cAi'TriiKh iiy liiiow.x liKins. 
 
 '2'>\\ 
 
 iirtic'les liu j)l;i(*('(l on thu ground, waved his liands, as il" 
 in blessing, over tli(^ village, and departed witli stately 
 stride. 
 
 Once out of siu'lit, his diirnitv dei)artGd. and he sorani- 
 bled through the woods like a wild-eat, overtaking the 
 main bodv at a little after midnight. 
 
 The hieroglyphic on the map was clear. Th(» lirown 
 Bears dwelling in the caves, — any one could see it now. 
 
 To avoid the hills, the route on the mo)'row swerved 
 toward the north. The three peculiar-looking marks, 
 " like crorpiet hoops," observed Floss, proved to indicate 
 three rounded mountains, far to the west. The dots, 
 some eighty miles further on, asserted themselves as 
 swarms of mosqnitoes in a swampy territory ; while the 
 three K's, to the east, were nothing more nor less than 
 flying eagles, of whom an immense number were seen 
 soaring above the cliffs near the camp on August 20. 
 
 On the next day a discovery w^as made, which struck 
 terror into every heart. It meant privation, danger of a 
 fearful kind, possibly death to one or all of the party. 
 It will need but one sentence to explain all. And that 
 must be the opening sentence of the next chapter. 
 
 ;i 
 
llttSi 
 
 ill 
 
 h * 
 
 ,;^(! 
 
 . CHAPTER XX. 
 
 ?'h'\ 
 
 \i 
 
 
 iult! 
 
 INTER— a white valley between dark moun- 
 tain walls reaching up, up, into the cold blue 
 ice of eternal glaciers, until they lose themselves 
 in white frost clouds, impenetrable in their clammy folds 
 — two log huts, or rather shanties, one of them contain- 
 ing, besides two women, one black and the other white, 
 a sick girl, tossing feverishly on the pile of fir and cedar 
 boughs that serve for a bed. 
 
 Reader, I told you in the last chapter that you could 
 read in one sentence the story of the misfortune that had 
 been threatening the Buttons ever since the miserable 
 adventure at Fort Selkirk, and which had stared them 
 plainly in the face ere they had accomplished half the 
 distance between the river and their fateful goal. Fever 
 had overtaken our sunny-haired little Flossie. Far from 
 every physician and every comfort of home, the mother 
 had seen with agony the symptoms gaining from day to 
 day. 
 
 Why did they not turn and hasten back to the settle- 
 ments ? you say. Because return iq? the Yukon, against 
 the swift current, was impossible with the only means of 
 
 2:]0 
 
HALT. 
 
 231 
 
 transportation at their command ; and from Fort Yukon, 
 where they struck off from the river, to its mouth would 
 have been a voyage of a clear thousand miles, and that, 
 too, through the very kind of district most conducive to 
 the malarial disorder which threatened the girl — to say 
 nothing of the countless perils of the trip. Even should 
 they reach the sea in safety, they would be too late to 
 take the last south-bound ships to the settlements ; and 
 the small post at St. Michael's, in the midst of a desolate 
 land of wintry storms, was not an alluring prospect. 
 
 Had all gone well, the lieutenant had hoped to pilot 
 his party, after the Red Mountain was found and roughly 
 surveyed, to the country lying about the head-waters of 
 the Copper River, down which they could raft to the coast, 
 and make the short sea-trip easily in canoes to Sitka. 
 
 " Had all gone well ! " But all had not gone well ; 
 and hire was the expedition snowed in, in the interior of 
 I .ne oi" the wildest and coldest habitable countries on the 
 globe, with no prospect of release until the following 
 Ma}' ; and with a sick girl suffering for want of prope. 
 nursing and medicine. Truly, all had not gone well ! 
 
 To understand fully just ho., matters stood, we must 
 retrace our steps a little. 
 
 We left the expedition on the borders of a small and 
 exquisitely beautiful lake, surrounded by stately red cedars 
 of ccntiiries' growth. Tills is the first you have heard of 
 the lake, you say ? Im-n back and look at Peeschee's in- 
 valuable chart. In the centre, do you see that circle with 
 
2; J 2 
 
 rilK RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 souietliiiig like a double-barbed arrow sticking up beside 
 it? Tliat is tbe lake; the arrow indicated, beyond a 
 doubt, the lofty trees that mirrored their evergreen 
 branches in its clear depths along the northern shore. 
 
 Beautiful, bevond anvthinjJi; thev had yet seen, was this 
 broad, placid sheet of water, stretching away .to the south 
 for nearly twenty miles. But before morning the trav- 
 ellers wished themselves a thousand leagues from its 
 dimpling waves and bosky shores. 
 
 Little Floss had complained quietly, during the day, of 
 greater fatigue than usual. 
 
 '' It makes my back ache so," she said, " to climb over 
 these trees ! " 
 
 So the Indians made an armchair, as they had in the 
 pass, and carried her for a while. But she soon tired of 
 this, and asked to be allowed to walk again. 
 
 '•Never mind," said Uncle Dick, cheerfully. ''We're 
 going straight toward home now. little girl. In not many 
 days we shall see salt water again, and you shiiJl have 
 vour cosey old room at Sitka." 
 
 Flossie did not reply, but a tear trembled at the end 
 of her long brown lashes, as she thought of Sheldon 
 and home. That night, in the camp beside the lake, 
 she had an unmistakable chill, and the next morninu' 
 was so feverish and weak that they did not dare to 
 move on. 
 
 During the day, however, and the two that follo-.sed. 
 she gained rapidly ; so nuich so they started forv^jird 
 
'^^y 
 
 
 A (.OUNCIL Ol-' WAK, 
 
I m 
 m iH 
 
 i 
 
 I I i 
 
 r 
 
HALT! 
 
 23,-) 
 
 again on their weary march. About a week later they 
 found themselves in the rough country indicated on the 
 map by marks like this, A A A A- 
 
 Here the poor girl utterly gave out, and from the twenty- 
 fifth of August until the tenth of September the expedi- 
 tion remained in permanent camp, their hopes now raised 
 by a seeming improvement in her health, now depressed 
 again by renewed attacks of chills and fever. 
 
 The wind began to sweep down savagely from the 
 heights beyond, and the nights became very cold. 
 
 One morning, the ground was found to be white with a 
 heavy frost. It was plain that something must be done, 
 and that quickly. 
 
 A council was called, and the men all gathered around 
 the blazing fire in front of the tents. 
 
 " It's of no use to try to return to the settlements, that's 
 certain," began Mr. Button. "We are over three hun- 
 dred miles from the Yukon, and, if we found the fort 
 abandoned for the winter, we should have a clear thou- 
 sand miles of rafting before us, down to St. Michael's, all 
 the time through low country. Flossie's only safety " — 
 here the strong man's mustache twitched, but he con- 
 trolled himself and went on — " is in keeping to the high 
 grounds." 
 
 " And we may just as well give up all idea of going 
 on," added the lieutenant, gloomily. '' In the first place, 
 Flossie isn't fit to move, and, secondly, we are a good three 
 hundred miles from the nearest point on the coast — say 
 
236 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 w n 
 
 I' i 
 
 
 im 
 
 m 
 
 somewhere along William's Sound — unless all my calcu- 
 lations are wrono;." 
 
 " And no sign of the Red Mountain yet ! " 
 
 It was Robert who spoke last. All eyes were turned 
 on Peeschee, who felt that his reputation was at stake. 
 
 "Red Mountain there! " said the Indian, impressively, 
 pointing to the southeast. 
 
 "Well, for my part," grumbled Solomon, who had thus 
 far taken no part ii- the discussion, - I'm inclined tew 
 believe that the Fox, thar, dreamed the whole Inisiness ! 
 Thar ain't no Red Maounting, and thar never was." He 
 struck the but of his rifle on the ground, to emphasize 
 his words. '' And never was ! " he repeated, angrily. 
 
 Peeschee drew himself up to his full height^ He re- 
 garded the hunter one moment in silence. Then said 
 slowly : — 
 
 '•Red Mountain there. Peeschee no lie. He go brino^ 
 back red rock. Come back in one moon," nmking a 
 circular sweep with his hand. 
 
 Before any one could stop him, or realize what he was 
 doing, the Fox turned his back on the little group by the 
 Are, and strode oif toward the woods. 
 
 " By George, that's rough ! " exclaimed Richard, spring- 
 ing to his feet. 
 
 Solomon grasped his rifle angrily, and glared after the 
 retreating Indian. 
 
 " I swan, he's up tew some rascally trick ! " shouted the 
 sinewy backwoodsman. "Come back here, you .sneak- 
 
UALT! 
 
 2:Vi 
 
 ing Fox! Come back, or I'll stop ye in a way ye 
 won't like ! " 
 
 " Hold on, Solomon." interposed the leader, seeing that 
 his follower was really in earnest, ''you can't stop him 
 now\ and if you did he'd make off within twenty -four 
 hours. The sooner he goes, the sooner he'll get back." 
 
 "I tell you he's goin' to get some tribe o' Bears or 
 Penguins or Catamaounts or some o' his ugly packs daown 
 on us." said Solomon, still fingering his rifle excitedly. 
 '•Thar never was an honest Injun yit, an' I don't believe 
 the line's started with a Fox." 
 
 By this time the altercation was needless, for, with a 
 parting wave of his hand, Peeschee was lost to sight in 
 the thick '• black growth " that covered the foot-hills of 
 the lofty range along the horizon. 
 
 " Well," resumed Mr. Dutton, with a sigh, '' there's one 
 less mouth to feed for a month, any way." 
 
 "We can't stay in these tents nnich longer," suggested 
 Hugh, "• or w^e'll freeze to death. I was awfully cold last 
 night." 
 
 It was curious that nobody referred to the map. 
 There seemed to be a tacit understanding that it should 
 not be consulted in this emergency. The last time Mr. 
 Dutton had produced Peeschee's masterpiece, which had 
 travelled across the continent to Sheldon a year before, 
 and back again in the wealthy mill-owner's inside vest- 
 pocket, a strange expression had come into the faces that 
 were gathered around him, and were looking over his 
 
238 
 
 TUE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I -Tt! 
 
 '^1 
 
 
 Shoulder as usual. The route was clearly traced from 
 the fort on the Yukon to their present camp. There 
 were the cataract, the caves of the Bears, the Three 
 Buttes, the insect-infested swamp, the eagles on the wing 
 the fair lake with its symbol of the magnificent forest 
 beside it ; yes, and the hill country was plainly enough 
 defined. Why, then, shudder at the first glance upon 
 this faithful chart ? 
 
 ^ Ah, there was one more hieroglyphic, whose fearful 
 import none could mistake. At the very spot where 
 they were encamped, and where all possibility of either 
 retreat or advance wa^ cut oft', was reared the hate- 
 ful symbol of death, the skull and bone. Could it be, 
 then, that this was to be the end of their labors ^ The 
 map was hastily thrust aside - buried deep, at the bottom 
 of the largest pack of goods, where no careless hand could 
 reach it and bring it unwittingly to light. 
 
 Out of sight _ out of sight - but not one of the party 
 forgot. *^ 
 
 M- I 
 
 ■■■t 1 
 
CHAPTER XXI. 
 
 WINTER-QUARTERS. 
 
 |HE lieutenant was the first to throw ofE liie 
 gloom which oppressed the little circle around 
 the fire after Peeschee's departure. 
 
 " Well," he cried, cheerily, " there's no use in our mop- 
 ing here, at all events. I've been in a good deal tighter 
 place than this, and I don't give up the ship. If we are 
 to stay here for a while, we must have a place to live in." 
 
 '' Flossie is certainly no worse," added Mr. Button, 
 catching the other's hopeful tone. " Perhaps the winter 
 air will be the very best thing for her, if we can make a 
 comfortable shelter for the cold months." 
 
 " Oh, good, good ! " cried little Nat, who had just 
 run out from his sister's tent. " Shall we have a real 
 log cabin to live in ? Like President Lincoln ? " 
 
 Mr. Button laughed. " Who knows, Nat,'' said he, 
 taking the boy on his knee, " but you will be president 
 some day ! and people will read about President Nathaniel 
 Button's early hardships in the wilds of Alaska ! " 
 
 " Well, I know 'twould make an awful good book," 
 said the boy, decidedly. " I just wish I could read it, 
 
 280 
 
,ni 
 
 240 
 
 THE UED MOUyTMN OF ALASKA. 
 
 K] ;^ 
 
 M,ii. i 
 
 iff 
 
 
 m- 
 
 tf:f^- 
 
 I ,1, 
 
 B i 
 
 ■ l \ 
 
 1 
 
 about somebody else. Won't you tell a man all about 
 it when we get home, i)apa, and let . him make a book 
 of it ? " 
 
 '•Ami put you in?" 
 
 '• Yes, and Carlo, and all ! " 
 
 " Illustrated ? " 
 
 " Of course, papa." 
 
 Solomon set up a great laugh. 
 
 " I'd jest like to see a picter o' me drawn into a book," 
 said he. '• Haow pooty 'twould be ! Make it sell like 
 hot buns ! " 
 
 " Well, I know you aren't 7'ery nice-looking." said Nat, 
 frankly, "but you're awfully strong. Solomon, and I 
 guess you're real good. too. I'd have a picture of you 
 chopping down that tree for a bridge ! " 
 
 Solomon laughed again, as he exchanged his rifle for 
 an axe, and gave the fire a kick with his heavy boot, to 
 settle the red brands; and remarked that " ef he wus 
 goin' to set fer his picter, he guessed he'd l3etter be 
 buildin' a haouse to den up in, over winter." — a figure 
 taken from the hibernating habits of his neighbor, Ursus 
 Arctos, of Alaska. 
 
 The men now went to work with a wdll. The sounds 
 of axes, the rustle of flying chips, the crackling and 
 crashing of falling trees filled the air with cheery sounds 
 and delicious woody smells. 
 
 " I'm hungry as an ox." said Rob, when dinner-time 
 came. " Best forenoon's work I ever did yet." 
 
 i- : ; 1 
 
]\'INTER-Q UA R TEIiS. 
 
 211 
 
 Flossie's eyes brightened witli interest, and she listened 
 eagerly to the plans of the architects. 
 
 '' ^Ye shall need two big log huts," said Mr. Button. 
 " connected l)y a covered passageway. Each ol' them 
 will be divided into two parts. One of the huts, on a 
 little higher ground than the other, and a little nearer 
 the shelter of the woods, shall have bedrooms in it for 
 you and nie, Ella, and for Flossie and Chloe. as well as 
 for the three boys. The other half of the building shall 
 be used as a dining-room and general living-room." 
 
 " And wdiere shall we cook ? " 
 
 " Tlie kitchen shall be in the other building, and beds 
 for the rest of the men." 
 
 " Teddy shall sleep close by me." declared Hugh, throw- 
 ing his arm around the boy's shoulder; a demonstration 
 to which the warm-hearted Ted responded with an affec- 
 tionate luig. Carlo set up a loud barking, just for fun, 
 and everybody was in the best of spirits. 
 
 '^ There will be a good large fireplace in each hut," Mr. 
 Button explained further. '' We can -'^t -^^"oe good clay 
 from the banks of the brook, about half a mile above 
 here ; and stones are plent}' enough." 
 
 • That afternoon all hands were hard at work. Solomon 
 was in his element, swinging his shining axe, and bring- 
 ing down tree after tree. Poplars and spruces were 
 mostly chosen, for their soft wood and long straight 
 trunks, from one to two feet in diameter. As soon as a 
 tree came down, it was pounced upon by Richard <ind his 
 
 »* 
 
242 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALAiiKA. 
 
 r 
 
 ! I 
 
 brother, who liewed oft" the few boughs that grew from 
 the lower portion, and cut the logs into uniform lengths 
 of about forty feet. The large branches were pulled away 
 by Hugh and Rob, who cut off the smaller green boughs, 
 which in turn were taken to a point close by the camp, 
 and piled up, by Teddy and little Nat. The Cbilkats did 
 not relish the work, and, rather to the relief of the leader, 
 disappeared at the close of the day ; nor did he ever set 
 eyes on them again. They probably joined some of their 
 tribe on the Yukon. Fortunately, the camp was so care- 
 fully guarded by Soloniou and Carlo, with a view to this 
 very contingency, that nothing whatever was stolen by 
 the deserters. l)eyond a small case of canned beef. 
 
 Next morning, work went on with more alacrity than 
 ever, although the assistance of the runaway Chilkats, 
 poor as it had been, was missed in handlmg the heavy 
 timbers. Joe and Jim, however, laljored bravely in their 
 stead. 
 
 By the middle of the afternoon. Solomon, who had 
 quietly assumed direction of the house-building, announced 
 that he had logs enoug-h to make a stait. In addition to 
 the longer pieces, he had cut about twenty, shorter by 
 fifteen feet. 
 
 The boys had been emploj'ed i\ levelling off the site as 
 well as they could, without a shovel. The spot chosen 
 for the hut which was to he put up first, for the use of 
 the ladies, was peculiarly favorable to the purpose. 
 
 There was a large rock, sloping down gradually on the 
 
WIXTKIi-Q UA R TKRS. 
 
 243 
 
 side toward the woods, but presenting an abrupt and 
 vertical face, some six feet high, at its opposite extn^niity. 
 Solomon resolved that this should form the back of his 
 fireplace, which was to be midway in the longer wall of 
 the hut. 
 
 Four logs were now laid on the ground, and carefully 
 levelled by wedging them into place with rocks and turf. 
 They formed a perfect parallelogram, forty feet by twenty- 
 five. The rear forty-foot log came within three feet of 
 the perpendicular face of the boulder just described. Tiiis 
 log was now cut away in front of the intended fireplace, 
 which ivas to be six I'eot broad. 
 
 The logs were notched deeply at the corners of the hut, 
 and saddled, as had been done in the raft-making. At 
 every point a strong upright pole was driven to hold the 
 ends of the logs which were not supported by saddling on 
 others. This was necessary at the sides of the fireplace 
 and the door. The full length of the lowest log was left 
 across the latter, as Solomon explained that it would make 
 the whole hut firmer, and they could easily step over it 
 in going in and out. 
 
 The laying of the four foundation timbers, and driving 
 stakes, occupied the builders until eight o'clock, when 
 darkness stopped the work. That night the mercury in 
 Mr. Button's little camp-thermometer fell to 20° Fahren- 
 heit, and ice formed across puddles and in deep footprints 
 down by the brook. The sun came out warmly, however ; 
 and the bracing atmosphere not only added an incentive 
 
mmmm 
 
 244 
 
 ms BED MOU^^rAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 V-l 
 
 m 
 
 I If' 
 
 ilti 
 
 !ii 
 
 to the labors of building, but lightened them. Little 
 Nat's work was constantly to help Teddy collect green fir 
 and spruce boughs, and soft, thick moss ; they soon had a 
 pile of each as large as a good-sized haycock. 
 
 Ciiloe absented .herself on this particub^r laorning for a 
 couple of hours, nnich to Mrs. Button's surprise? She 
 returned, liowever, bearing a big armful of green and 
 withered rushes, of wliich a great abundance lined a cove 
 in a small pond close by. These rushes she dried before 
 the fire, and, while they were spread out, gathered as many 
 more, cutting every blade with scissors ! On the morrow 
 she showed Mrs. Button how to braid the rushes into long 
 ropes. These she proposed to coil up so as to make mat- 
 ting, but l)oth string and thread were scarce. What 
 should she do? She had recourse to Solomon, who 
 was half-way through the trunk of a seventy-five-foot 
 poplar. 
 
 " Let me see," said the cliopper. leaving his axe buried 
 in the wood, '' I guess 1 c'n find suthin'' that'll dew ye. 
 Look here ! " 
 
 He pulled up a little spruce, not more than a foot high, 
 that grew beside the brook. As he shook the dirt oli',' 
 Chloe could see a large number of fine, long rootlets. 
 
 "See ef ye c'n break one." 
 
 The negro woman found theui tough as stationers- 
 twine. 
 
 " Naow," said Solomon, resuming his axe, "them's what 
 the Injuns use in sewing their bark canoes. You want to 
 
WIN TEIi-q UA R TER S. 
 
 •2i'> 
 
 git a lot o' them leetle roots, and bile 'em half a day. 
 Then they'll hold till the caovvs come home." 
 
 Chink! chunk! went the axe, and the poplar chips 
 began to fly in such a shower that Chloe was glad to 
 retreat. Hugh helped her to gather the roots, and before 
 night she had an ample stock of spruce thread. The 
 mats grew daily after that. Flossie was never tired of 
 seeing the old nurse braid rushes, and even helped with 
 her own little thin fingers once in a while. 
 
 The hut was floored with long spruce poles, laid 
 side by side, and hastily levelled. Chloe's mats laid 
 over these, with a few fir boughs under the hollows 
 and uneven spots, would make the hut comfortable 
 under foot. 
 
 The walls were raised liigher and higher. Solomon 
 chopped steadily from morning till night. '• Bein's the 
 others had I'arned haow to lay the logs," he said, " he'd 
 better use the axe." No one disputed him, for he could 
 chop twice as fast as any other person in camp, besides 
 showing superior judgment in selecting and felling the 
 trees. 
 
 The inside of the hut was roughly partitioned oft' with 
 light upright poles, covered with bark, to the height of 
 about sev(-n feet. Above that, interstices were left, for 
 free circulation of air. Across the ends opening into the 
 main room, they expected to hang skins, which could 
 be drawn back most of the time. Two small window- 
 openings were left in the front wall. When asked how 
 
til n * 
 
 246 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 !;,i: 
 
 
 IS 
 
 it 
 
 I'fi n' 
 
 (J ■ 
 
 they were to be "glazed," Solomon chuckled, and ^id 
 he'd show 'em before lony;. 
 
 One morning he announced that no more logs would be 
 necessary, in his opinion, for either house. There • ";re 
 enough down to build both. As for hinwelf, he guessed 
 lie would take a holiday. And, with his peculiar chuckle, 
 he strolled off, rifle on shoulder. 
 
 Late in the afternoon he returned, staggering under a 
 queer burden. It was a large bundle, apparently wrapped 
 in dark brown fur. 
 
 " Thar ! " said Solomon, still chuckling. " Thar's your 
 glass fer the winders ! " 
 
 Nat would not be satisfied until Solomon explained 
 himself. The backwoodsman untied the folds of the fur, 
 which proved to be the skin of a good-sized bear, of the 
 now familiar brown variety. Inside the skin was a 
 rather u^^ savory-looking mass of flesh from the animal 
 himself. This consisted of steaks, skilfully sliced off by 
 Solomon, and a pile of intestines. 
 
 "What on earth did you bring that home for? " asked 
 Mrs. Dutton, after one look at his booty. 
 
 " You'll see, ma'am, before night." 
 
 Solomon, with the assistance of the boys, stretched the 
 hide of the bear on the inside of one end of the hut, now 
 nearly completed. Having no nails, he was obliged to 
 drive wooden pegs through the pelt. He then proceeded 
 to thoroughly clean out and wash the intestines, which 
 he next cut open, and stretched to their utmost across the 
 
WINTER-q UA R TERS. 
 
 247 
 
 logs, as he had the larger skin. Within a week they 
 were hard and dry, and, on being fastened across the rude 
 window frames, served excellently the purpose of glass. 
 This he had learned from the natives of Kamschatka, 
 across the straits. 
 
 Solomon made one or two more hunting expeditions, 
 and brought home the hides of several black and brown 
 bears, and one grizzly. The claws of the latter he saved, 
 and gave to Florence for a necklace ! He secured and 
 laid up at the same time a plentiful supply of tallow, or 
 " bear's grease," for the manufacture of candles, and vari- 
 ous household purposes. 
 
 He stretched and dried a dozen or more sheets of intes- 
 tine, telling Mr. Button they would need to wear them 
 over their eyes on the intensely bright days of spring, 
 when the snow was on the ground and the sun high. 
 
 Robert took every opportunity to assist in purveying 
 for the expedition, and was fortunate enough to come 
 upon a hillside perfectly honeycombed with marmots' 
 burrows. He managed to snare a dozen or more of 
 these little animals, and preserve their skins, from which 
 Solomon promised to show him how to make caps and 
 gloves. A couple of deer and a large moose fell 
 victims to Solomon's unerring aim, and their pelts were 
 added to the stock which was accumulating for use as 
 coverlets. 
 
 The first hut was now roofed over, the rafters being 
 shingled with long, red-cedar slabs, which were riven out 
 

 248 
 
 THE liEB MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ;l! 
 
 Hi i 
 
 WA 
 u I 
 
 
 n 
 
 by Solomon with his axe. They gave a delightful fra- 
 grance to the whole hut. 
 
 As soon as the ladies could sleep indoors, which they 
 did with great delight, their tent was used as a smoke- 
 room, and dozens of brook trout and grayling, as well as 
 shces of bear meat and venison, were prepared for winter 
 consumption. Teddy and Nat now spent all their time 
 in chinking up the spaces between the logs with moss. 
 As the eaves of the huts were not over six feet from the 
 ground, this was easily done, although it was a long and 
 tedious job. Earth and moss were "banked" against 
 the walls on the outside to the height of four feet ; while 
 all round the end of the Dutton hut, where the beds 
 were, a second wall was made by laying poles up against 
 the eaves on the outside, and stuffing the space between 
 with boughs and moss. 
 
 The chimneys were Solomon's pride and joy. Usino- 
 clay from the bed of the brook, he stoned up the sides of 
 the fireplaces, and laid tolerably smooth hearths. But 
 the chimneys were built entirely of small, green poplar 
 sticks, laid crosswise, and plastered inside and out with 
 all the clay that would stick on. 
 
 Mrs. Dutton was positive that her chimney would burn 
 up, together with the whole hut, when the first fire was 
 built. Solomon assured her, however, that it would last 
 throughout the winter unharmed ; and the result showed 
 that he was right. 
 
 A double door was made, with storm entry between. 
 
 f«i! 
 
WINTER-QUARTERS. 
 
 249 
 
 The idea of connecting the two huts was given up, as 
 liable to let in too much cold through the cracks and 
 joints. As the buildings were only a rod apart, the 
 passageway was really not needed. Matches were getting 
 scarce, and a fire was kept constantly alight on the 
 hearth. 
 
 To understand how these two huts could bo erected in 
 so short a time, it must be remembered tliat live full- 
 grown men, three strong, healthy boys (besides Nat, whose 
 nimble fingers were of great assistance), and two remark- 
 ably capable women, worked during every available hour 
 of daylight. Sundays excepted, for five weeks before the 
 unfurnished, bare walls were completed. Something in 
 the way of tables and benches had to be provided yet. 
 These Solomon proposed to make on stormy days. 
 
 A good deal of anxiety was felt about Peeschee, wlio 
 was now two weeks overdue. 
 
 On the morning of the tenth of October, the first of the 
 Buttons who opened the door noticed something like a 
 white, downy feather float in and disappear. Then an- 
 other, and another. Before ten o'clock a furious snow- 
 storm was raging. Flossie was worse that morning, as 
 we learned at the opening of this chapter; but toward 
 afternoon she grew brighter, and took a great interest in 
 the reports of the progress of the storm. She was. not 
 told of the anxiety felt by all concerning Peeschee, nor 
 regarding their own future. 
 
 Deeper and deeper fell the snow. The day seemed 
 
250 
 
 TUE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 hardly three hours long. As night came on, the wind 
 roared and howled like a pack of wolves about the little 
 huts ; while the flames danced up the chimney and threw 
 their red light over the rough bark of the logs, the rush 
 mattings on the floor, and the faces of the group gathered 
 around the hearth. 
 
 lis 
 
 r I 
 
CHAPTER XXII 
 
 PEESCHEE S MARVELLOUS STORY. 
 
 IHE nights became so cold during the month of 
 October that the Buttons found they must hiy 
 in more wood for their winter's supj^ly. Accord- 
 ingly, Solomon once more shouldered his axe, and started 
 for the woods. There was one member of the company 
 who had as yet done no work at all, beyond guarding the 
 property. His turn had now come, and during the next 
 week his labors were by no means light. Who was he ? 
 Come with me this clear, cold November morning, and 
 take a view of the encampment. 
 
 In one of the huts, Mrs. Button is getting breakfast, 
 with the assistance of Chloe and Ted. Already a dish of 
 venison is smoking on the table, which is built of slabs 
 of cedar, rough-hewn with an axe. Benches of the same 
 manufacture are drawn up in readiness for the men and 
 boys, who are just now in the otlier hut, putting the last 
 touches on a sort of sledge, the runners of which are stout 
 young saplings. The rest of the sledge is of cedar^ ren- 
 dering it both light and strong. Carlo sits on his haunches, 
 and regards this new piece of furniture gravely. Well he 
 may, for it is destined to be drawn by him. Yes, he is the 
 
 '2ol 
 
252 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I ' 
 
 t 
 
 ■ i. 
 
 
 I 
 
 new laborer, and, being in Alaska, he must do an Alaskan 
 dog's work. All hands are now summoned to breakfast. 
 Flossie takes lier place with the rest, and begs permission 
 to pour the tea. Teacups are scarce, yon observe. Tlie 
 boys have one large tin dipper to pass round. 
 
 Mr. Button bows his head and asks a l)lossing, as 
 gravely as if he were in his own luxurious homo in Sliel- 
 don. Then the merry hum of voices and laughter begins. 
 
 '• Mamma, Teddy is sure ho heard a bear outside, last 
 night ! " 
 
 " Ho ! was it a prickly one, Ted ? " 
 
 " Sure, I heard him shniff at the door." 
 
 '' What would a b'ar want wid a do', chile ? He come 
 
 down de chimbley arter you, 'f ye don' look out! " 
 
 " Your sledge done, Solomon ?" 
 
 " Sartin it is, ma'am. An' this 'ere black fellow wishes 
 
 he'd gone home with them wuthless Chilkats — don't ye 
 Carlo?" 
 
 Thump, thump on the floor, with a shaggy tail. 
 
 •' Mother, please give me some more currants — and Nat 
 would like a little apple sauce." 
 
 A strange request, this last, you think ? You do not 
 know, then, that, before cold w^eather set in, Mrs. Dutton 
 gathered several quarts of wild currants near the camp, 
 and l)y great good-luck discovered a little natural planta- 
 tion of crab-apple trees, such as grow luxuriantly in the 
 interior of this great territory. The currants sbe dried 
 for occasional consumption; the apples she stored, and 
 
'• A UlSll UK VKXISON IS SMOKIXG ON TilK TABLli." 
 
■ 
 
 hi 
 
 ■ 
 
 pit 
 
 M 
 
 ii 
 
 • Mi 
 
 t! '' 
 
 III 
 
 Hi 
 
PEESCHEE'S MARVELLOUS STORY. 
 
 255 
 
 brought out from time to time, in various appetizing 
 shapes. In addition to these fruits of the land, she had 
 collected a large store of wild onions, to serve as anti- 
 scorbutics during the long winter. 
 
 One more article had been gathered, during those two 
 or three days of uncertainty wiien the party knew not 
 whether to push on, retreat, or camp. Peescliee himself 
 had been the harvester, this time. He had brought in a 
 large armful of a plant with thick, rough leaves, the 
 under side being covered with a soft, brown, " fuzzy " sub- 
 stance. When asked what it was, the Fox had replied, 
 laconically, — 
 '• Tea." 
 
 The others had laughed, and paid no more attention to 
 Peeschee's harvest, supposing it to be some herb of medi- 
 cinal qualities, used by the natives. The twigs and leaves 
 were carefully preserved and dried by their finder, how- 
 ever, and were now hanging, in several large bunches, to 
 the rafters of the kitchen. 
 
 To return to the Buttons' jolly breakfast table. There 
 is as yet but little daylight. It is eight o'clock, and the 
 sun is not above the mountain tops on the east. The little 
 hut is lighted by two lamps, each made by floating a wick 
 in a dish of bear's grease. Solomon had been aware, when 
 he went bear-hunting, that this commodity abounded, in 
 bears at just that season, before they retired to their dens 
 and hollow trees for the winter. 
 
 A faint, yellowish light was already beginning to show 
 
25(5 
 
 Tilt: RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 m 
 
 
 
 throuu'li tlic windows, whicli. witli tliuir stretched skins, 
 looked like s(|uare drnm-lieads. wiien the men arose from 
 tlie lahle. and. wiiistlin.u^ to Carlo, prepared foi" a day of 
 work. IJoth Itiehai'd and Solomon had seen too mnch of 
 liuniit and Msipiiinau life not to nnderstand how to 
 harness a dou; into a sledge. Carlo had. indeed, been in 
 trainiiiLi' for several days, nnder the snpervision of Nat. 
 A harness had been made for the Newfoundland, from 
 deer-skin thongs, and the dog had already learned to draw 
 a buiTk'n with tolerable steadiness. Accordingly, he 
 trotted smartly along over the crisp four or five inches of 
 snow, toward the woods, Solomon and the rest following 
 with axes. 
 
 xVll that day the sound of chopping rang out. Trees 
 were felled, out into four-foot lengths, and laid on the 
 sledire. a dozen sticks at a time. Carlo pulled lustilv, and 
 kept bravely to the work, encouraged by Nat, who dr.>vp 
 the sledge, loaded and unloaded it. 
 
 Favored by several days of fair weather, this method 
 of labor was kept up until several cords of firewood woi 
 piled in the kitchen, and a krge heap left outside 
 door. It should be added that much of the cooking wa** 
 now done in Mrs. Button's own establi><liment. It had 
 been finally decided that Richard. Joe, Jim, Peeschee, and 
 all the boys except Nat, should occupy the other building, 
 sleeping there, and doing all their rough work beside their 
 own fireside. 
 
 Early one evening, about November tenth, there was a 
 
PKE/^rnEE'S MARVELLOUS STORY. 
 
 •257 
 
 sound of footsteps outside the door. Hugh sprang to open 
 it. and a(hnitted — Peesehee ! Tlie poor fellow was hardly 
 able to stand from hunger and exhaustion ; but before he 
 would toueh a morsel of food he drew from his pouch a 
 handful of rocks, and handed them to Mr. Button, not 
 deigning to look at Solomon, who had long ago repented 
 of his hasty words. 
 
 They all clustered around the specimens, which sparkled 
 in the fiivlight with a dull red glow. Beyond a doubt, 
 they were splendid examples of the ore of cinnabar. 
 
 " Hooray for you. Fox ! " shouted Solomon. " You've 
 found the real stufi', sure. Come up here to the fire, old 
 fellow." he continued, dragging the shivering Indian to 
 the hearth, " and get warm before you speak a word. I 
 swan, ni feed ye mysel' ! " And he did. 
 
 Flossie was the only one who caught the gleam of a 
 tear in the eye of the rough hunter, but all were touched 
 by the evident attempt of Solomon to make up for his 
 past harshness and unjust suspicions. 
 
 Peesehee gravely Held o.:t his hand, and grasped that 
 of Baronov, in token of foigiveness ; then applied himself 
 voraciously to the " pemmican," or smoked and chopped 
 venison, which was set before him. 
 
 After he had eaten ard eaten until Chloe became seri- 
 ously alarmed for his safety, and stood gazing at himwith 
 arms akimbo, and the whites of her eyes showing as she 
 stared, Peesehee sat down on the floor and told his story. 
 He had travelled straight on, in the line of the trail. 
 
258 
 
 THE RED ilOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 'A 
 
 
 
 4h 
 
 ,;i 
 
 Pi 
 
 
 i 
 
 m 
 
 for two days. The^i a light flurry of snov/ had covered 
 all marks, and he soon found himself lost in a region of 
 ice and snow. He had struggled on, in what he believed 
 to be the right direction, until he came to a high cliff, 
 which completely blocked his way. At the foot of this 
 precipice he had picked up his specimens of cinnabar. 
 
 Almost fainting from cold, exhaustion, and want of 
 food, he had made his way down to the line of vegetation. 
 There he managed to knock over a partridge, and ate it 
 raw. This gave him strength to travel for a day or two 
 longer, in what direction he knew not. While wandering 
 about aimlessly, he came upon an enormous track in the 
 moss, sunk to the depth of several inches, and bigger over 
 than a barrel. 
 
 " Whew ! " whistled Dick, incredulously, under his 
 breath. " I guess our friend was a little out of his 
 head ! " 
 
 Peeschee paid no attention to the whisper, or the 
 glances that were exchanged over his head, but continued 
 gravely. 
 
 On the fifth day after leaving the glacial regions, he 
 averred that he actually caught sight of the creature that 
 had left the strange tracks. Peeschee heard the animal 
 crashing through the bushes, and presently there came 
 into view a gigantic quadruped, covered with long hairs, 
 with fearful curving tusks of a yellowish, shiny appear- 
 ance, a mouth big enough to swallow a man at one 
 gulp. He was laiger than a post-trader's store, said 
 
 :• 
 
 
PEESCIIKE'S MARVELLOUS STORY. 
 
 259 
 
 » 
 
 Peescliee, and altogether so frightful to behold that he, 
 the narrator, fled in terror. 
 
 Again the boys nudged each other, their eyes twinkling 
 with fun. To their surprise, however, Solomon looked 
 grave, and stated that, on the whole, he believed the 
 Indian's story. 
 
 " Let's see haow the critter looked, Peeschee," said he, 
 handing him a charred stick, and clearing a spot on the 
 smooth hearthstone. 
 
 When Peeschee leaned back again, there was a rough 
 drawing on the stone. 
 
 " Why, that looks like an elephant ! " exclaimed two 
 or three at once, as all bent eagerly over the drawing. 
 
 " That's jest it ! " said Solomon, who had eyed the 
 drawing closely. "I've heerd fur-hunters tell of an 
 animil jest like an elephant, somewhars in the interior, 
 only a good deal bigger, an' covered with long hair.* 
 They say thar's only two or three in Alaska, an' nowhars 
 else in the world." 
 
 "I know," exclaimed Robert, suddenly. "Whether 
 it's true or not, the animal the hunters have described, 
 and Peeschee has drawn, is the Mammoth, or prehistoric 
 hairy elephant. In 1800 the body of one of them was 
 found frozen into an iceberg in Siberia, and the bones are 
 in the Royal Museum now." 
 
 " Now you speak of it, I believe I've heard the same 
 story around Wrangel," said the lieutenant. "But I 
 
 • See in recent issue of Alaska Free Press (Sitka) and Boston Journal 
 Oct. 28, 1887. reports, by natives, of this strange animal. 
 
260 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I I 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 It' 
 
 filvvays supposed it was only a hunter's yarn. I don t 
 know why there may not be a few of those big fellows 
 left, though ! " 
 
 The idea of having these gigantic neighbors was not a 
 pleasant one, and the women were glad when Peeschee 
 was allowed to resume his narrative. 
 
 Shortly after running away from the Mammoth, he 
 said, he sprained his ankle on a snow-covered root, and 
 felt that he could go no further. Making one final effort, 
 and limping painfully along, he was preparing to lie down 
 and die when he saw smoke arising through the tree-tops. 
 Pressing on once more, he came upon a small collection 
 of wigwams, containing two or three dozen natives. 
 They proved to be Ungaliks, a little known tribe of the 
 interior, with whom he could only converse with signs. 
 The Indians were hospitable and kind to him ; had shel- 
 tered, fed, and nursed him, as the Ayans had his father 
 in years gone by ; and at the end of three weeks he had 
 been able to continue his journey, with a pouch full of 
 dried meat and salmon. After a hard journey of six 
 days' duration, he had arrived home. 
 
 " Home ! " It was a strange word to apply to these 
 two lonely little huts in the midst of a wilderness of 
 forest and ice ; but the Buttons felt more thankful than 
 ever for their cosey shelter, as they heard Peeschee's 
 story. 
 
 ^ 
 
 ''J 
 
 r 
 
CHAPTER XXTII. 
 
 CHRISTMAS IN ALASKA. 
 
 > 
 
 S the winter wore on, all the members cf the 
 expedition found that their clothes were becom- 
 ing decidedly the worse for wear. 
 
 " Why not make some more ?" asked Solomon. 
 
 "No cloth!" 
 
 " Humph ! A whole storeful running araound the 
 woods on four legs ! " 
 
 Solomon accordingly took Joe and Jim, the two Cana- 
 dian Indians, and started off for a two-days hunt. They 
 returned heavily laden with pelts. On being laid out, the 
 furs were found to be long and silky, of a delicate, Mal- 
 tese blue color. 
 
 '' Blue foxes," explained the hunter. '' "We struck a 
 lot of 'em up towards the maountings. Lucky we've got 
 plenty o' fish an' meat stored up fer winter," he added, 
 with a grave shake of his head. '• I've never seed game 
 so scurce in my life. It's my l)eliof that that 'ere big 
 critter Peeschee saw has scared 'em all away. IVars is 
 denned up, and I haven't seen a sign o' deer nor moose 
 pence we started." 
 
 261 
 
m 
 
 {^ 
 
 I <t 
 
 ,i 
 
 n^\ 
 
 f. ; 
 
 262 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 The fox-skins were stretched and salted, and, as soon as 
 they were dry enough, were manufactured into garments. 
 As there were over twenty of these skins, everybody soon 
 had at least some bit of blue fox about his person — and 
 a picturesque-looking sight they were. Flossie fairly 
 screamed with delight when they first met at table, wear- 
 ing their new clothing of blue, silk\- fur. 
 
 It must be confessed that the davs drao-ijed somewhat 
 wearily along through November and December. The 
 sun did not rise until about half past nine o'clock ; then 
 it hung, sulky and red. above the horizon for four or five 
 hours only, and by tln-ee o'clock in the afternoon it was 
 dark enough in the ill lighted huts to use lamps again. 
 They played games, told stories, and even started a 
 newspaper on birch bark. 
 
 The snow kept oft' marvellously, lying on the ground 
 to the depth of only about ten inches. The l)oys hunted 
 through the woods neai- Ijy. l)ut, as Solomon had said, game 
 was so scarce that it hardly paid for the tramp. Many a 
 time they came home completely empty-handed. 
 
 One morning Flossie had an inspiration. Teddy was 
 the unconscious " first cause." 
 
 '' Oh, wirra ! " said he. with his favorite exclamation, 
 and a comical twist to his face, " do ye remimber the 
 Christmas we had last year as iver was, at Sheldon ? An' 
 look at us now ! " 
 
 "Why not have Christmas here?" cried Flossie, with 
 a sudden thought. •* What day is it now, papa ? " 
 
\- 
 
 CHRISTMAS IN ALASKA. 
 
 2()H 
 
 " It is — let ine see — Thursday, December tenth," said 
 her father, consulting his calendar. 
 
 " Then, Christmas is just a fortnight from to-morrow ! 
 We can have a tree, and hang up evergreen, and have a 
 i^plendid time ! Why not?" 
 
 As nobody seemed disposed to come forward with any 
 reason '• why not," the plan was eagerly taken up by all. 
 The three Indians had no idea what Christmas meant, and 
 very gravely and sweetly Flossie undertook to explain to 
 them about its origin, and liow dear the day was to all 
 the world. 
 
 As she told the story of Bethlehem, reading now 
 and then from her little Testament, Solomon joined 
 the group, and listened with bared head and a sober 
 face. 
 
 "Reminds me of when I was a leetle feller," he said, 
 when Flossie paused at the end of a chapter. " Seems 
 ter me my father used to road 'baout that once, Init 
 I've e'ena'most fergotten every word of it. Go on. 
 
 miss. 
 
 The Alaskans themselves hardly comprehended what it 
 was all about ; but something of the young girl's devout 
 spirit must have made itself felt, for they listened eagerly, 
 and nodded to each other several times, and were evidently 
 sorry when the lesson was over. 
 
 " And now." concluded Floss, closing her book, '' it's 
 going to be His birthday next week — Chrlstmns. we call 
 it — and everybody ought to be happy on that day, and 
 
2f)4 
 
 THE UFA) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 
 make everybody else luippy — and we're going to have 
 just as good a time as we can — there ! " 
 
 The girl jumped up, and at once entered into profoundly 
 secret jilans with her mother and Chloe, relating to ever- 
 green, candles, ornaments for the tree, and even gifts, 
 for these last were by no means to be omitted. Each 
 of the family was occupied in manufacturing some 
 kind of a surprise for the rest, and the time went 
 nmch more quickly. On the twenty-fourth, the boys 
 tramped off into the forest, and gathered armfuls of 
 green boughs, as well as a lot of long, gray moss with 
 which the larger trees throughout the woods ^vere 
 draped. These boughs, which were of fir and cedar, 
 were tastefully fastened up about the large '-living- 
 room," and over the fireplace. Peeschee came in a little 
 after the others, and produced several clusters of scarlet 
 wild-rose hips, which "came in just right for holly 
 berries," Flossie said. 
 
 Before long the whole room was spicy with the fra- 
 grance of the boughs, and it began truly to seem like 
 Christmas. Solomon was trusted with the important duty 
 of securing the tree, which he fulfilled to a charm, leavino- 
 it out-of-doors over niirht. 
 
 The next day — Christmas — what glorious weather! 
 It began with the loveliest of rosy skies, slowly growing 
 to bright gold, until the sun itself peeped over the far- 
 away mountains of ice. and sent its glad beams dan- 
 cing down to the little clearing. All hands were up in 
 
 ! 
 
CHIUSTMAS IN ALASKA. 
 
 265 
 
 good season, and dressed in their best blue fox for 
 the day. 
 
 Early in the afternoon, as the sun sank again behind 
 its fir draperies, the Christmas tree was brought in. and 
 set up near the fire. The boys and men were now all ban- 
 ished to their own quarters, while the others decked the 
 boughs with the little gayeties they had prepared. In 
 the first place, a dozen tiny candles, " dipped " in bear's 
 grease, were fastened on with pins. Then, some of Pees- 
 chee's rose-hips, and streamers of gray moss, were added, 
 and a lot of Mrs. Button's precious crab-apples hung here 
 and there, giving a really gala effect to the whole. 
 A few bits of bright-colored ribbon completed the 
 adornment of the tree — but not its mission ; for now 
 the gifts were placed among its branches, carefully 
 labelled. Flossie clapped her hands, and fairly danced 
 about it, as the candles were lighted and blazed up 
 bravely. 
 
 '• Call the boys, Chloe. call the boys ! " said Mrs. But- 
 ton ; and. with a vast deal of stamping and laughing, in 
 they all came. A splendid fire was blazing on the hearth, 
 with a huge " Yule Log " on top. sending a glorious sheet 
 of red flame up the rude chimney. But the object in th • 
 room was the tree ! 
 
 How those Indians did stare, to be sure, and glance 
 apprehensively at tho ceiling, to be sure the whole 
 building was not on fire ! Never a word they said, how- 
 ever, and you might have thought, after the first moment, 
 
266 
 
 Tin: HKD MOUSTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 •1 . 
 
 that thoj' had been accustomed to Christmas trees from 
 thi'ir childhood. 
 
 Suddenly a strange-looking being came out.from behind 
 a clump of boughs in the corner. The astonished Mani- 
 tobans gave one involuntary grunt in chorus, and then 
 were as silent as before. 
 
 It was apparently a little old man, dressed in a bear- 
 skin, with u cai) of marmot, and a blue-fox tail hanfinu- 
 down behind. He wore a mask made from material pro- 
 vided by Solomon's brown bear, and had a long, gray 
 beard (of moss). 
 
 This singular creature now advanced into the firelight, 
 and announced himself as Santa Glaus. He was a little 
 late, he said, because his reindeers were a trifle timid 
 about going through the Chilkoot pass, and had sliied at 
 a Mammoth a few miles away. However, he had arrived 
 safely, and was prepared to distribute presents, as usual. 
 
 Turning to the tree, he proceeded to take down a 
 really beautiful little pair of snow-shoes, about one half 
 the regular size. 
 
 " The.se," said Santa Glaus, " are for Miss Florence Dut- 
 ton. They were manufactured and placed in my hands 
 for lier by my good friend Solomon. ' May she live long 
 to wear 'em.' is his wish." 
 
 Florence examined the shoes with delight. The frames 
 were made of young birch, and they were strung with 
 strong, fine sinews. The sockets and straps were of mar- 
 mot and deer skin. 
 
CnniSTMAS I.\ ALASKA. 
 
 267 
 
 "Here is a bow and arrow for Master Nat," oontiniioil 
 the benevolont .saint. '• Peesclieo, tlie Indian, knows 
 more about tlio making of thcni tlian T do." 
 
 A pair of deer-skin slippcM-s. witli tlic bair on. were 
 next discovered and announced for Uncle Richard, wlio 
 tionu'liow did not seem to bi- present. Tliey were laid 
 aside against the lieutenant's return. 
 
 Everybody received something, even Joe and Jim. It 
 was wonderful bow swiftly and skilfully the nimble 
 fingers of the women had wrought during these last few 
 days. 
 
 Wlien the last present was given, and the candles had 
 burned low. Santa. Claus wished all a good night and a 
 merry Christmas, and went out through the door. 
 Within two minutes Uncle Dick appeared, demanding, 
 with a woful face, where the visitor was, — and /lad he 
 missed seeing him while he was just taking a little stroll 
 for his health ? 
 
 That the device was so transparent only tickled the 
 fancies of these grown-up people the more, and they 
 laughed as heartily as children over the lieutenant's 
 fun. 
 
 Chloe. meanwhile, had called into play all her culinary 
 })owers, and now invited the company to sit down to a 
 Christmas dinner. 
 
 Robert and his uncle had put their heads together, the 
 evening before, and produced with great solemnity tlie fol- 
 lowing 
 
Hi 
 
 i..f 
 
 111! 
 
 2<^8 i'BS JiED MOrXTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 BILL OF FAKE. 
 
 At Button Lodge about lat. O.r N., Ion. 144° W. from 
 
 Greenwich. 
 
 CIIKLSTMAS, 1869. 
 
 r<)TA(iK. 
 
 Rabbit, il I'eaii chaude. 
 
 FISH. 
 
 ►Salmon, /Mwte 0. VAyan. Broiled Smoked Grayling. 
 
 FOWL. 
 
 Eoast Spruce Tartridjijo, Sauce « ht Chloe. 
 
 lii)AST. 
 
 Venison, aux Otjnons Saucat/es. Bear, u V Alaska. 
 
 KNTK^KS. 
 
 Mountain Pemraican. More Rabbit. More Bear. 
 
 VKfiETABLES. 
 
 Or.ions. 
 
 KELI.SUE.S. 
 
 Alaskan Currant Sauce. More A. C. Sauce. 
 
 I'ASTKV. 
 
 Grilled Pilot-Biscuit. 
 
 DESSEKT. 
 
 North American C'rab-Apples, au naturel. 
 
 This inviting bill, which was printed on birch bark, 
 was received with great applause. Mr. Dution ventured 
 a mild doubt as to the French rendering of " wild " 
 onions, but was instantly frowned down by the rest of 
 the company. The rabbit and grouse had been shot a 
 week before, and kept frozen for the occasion. The Ind- 
 ians, nay, Solomon himself, had scoured the woods during 
 the intervening period, with the hope of procuring more 
 variety for the grand dinner, but had failed to find h 
 living creature. 
 
CIIIilsr.]/As /.V ALASKA. 
 
 :iGl» 
 
 The long evening pa.ssL'd incrrily enough. Hugh began 
 the fun by reciting a fauiiliar [)a.ssage from Dickens' 
 "■ Carol," which he had used a a declamation at school; 
 and little Nat followini!;. •• 'T was the niu'ht before Clirist- 
 
 ■o* 
 
 mas," from beginning to end without a stumble. 
 
 The lieutenant was now called on for a story. It was 
 evident that he had been at some pains at preparing the 
 narrative that followed ; for, although he pretended to be 
 weaving its incidents from liis l)rain on the spur of the 
 moment, he was observed to glance several times at a 
 small slip of paper, covered will pencilled notes, which 
 he held in his hand. 
 
 '•Let me see," said he. gravely, looking ibout upon the 
 company, and giving the blazing logs a kick : " I suppose 
 it must be a Christmas story?" 
 
 " Of course." 
 
 " Well, I'll call it 
 
 "ax echo of the CHRISTMAS CAROL."* 
 
 It was at precisely eight o'clock, on the evening of the 
 twenty-fourth of December, that Mr. Broadstreet yawned, 
 glanced at the clock, closed the book he had been reading, 
 and stretched himself out comfortably in his smoking- 
 chair before the cannel fire which snapped and rustled 
 cosily in the broad grate. The book was " Christmas 
 Carol ; " and the reader, familiar as he was with its pages, 
 had been considerably affected by that portion relating to 
 
 * Flossie and lior mother afterward were at some pains to copy the story out 
 as nearly as they could remember it, so I can give it to you entire. 
 
270 
 
 mi': II Kh MOiWTAiy of a la ska. 
 
 If I 
 
 in 
 
 il 
 
 :«i 
 
 I, 
 
 'I'iiiy Tim, as well as chuered by the juyiul notes with 
 wliich the (>arol ends. 
 
 For some minutes he sat silently surveying the pattern 
 on his slippers, and apparently working it out again on 
 his own brow. Now, Mr. IJroadstreet was not a man to 
 act upon impulse. A lawyer in large and profitable prac- 
 tice, and a shrewd man of business as well, he was never 
 known to do, say, or perhaps even decide, anything with- 
 out deliberation. 
 
 •' Hold on a bit," he would .say to an eager client ; 
 " softly, softly, my friend, you're too fast for me. Now, 
 what did you say was done with the property ? " and so 
 on to the end of the story. If there was any money in 
 the case, Mr. Broadstreet was pretty sure to draw it out 
 for the benefit of his clients, and, remotely of course, 
 himself. 
 
 " When I put my hand down" lie was fond of remark- 
 mg, with significant gesture upon the office desk, " I never 
 take it up again without something in it." 
 
 Tn the course of his long practice, aided by a series of 
 fortunate speculations, he had amassed such a goodly sum 
 that his name stood near the head of the list of " Our 
 Prominent Tax-Payers." He drove a fine span of horses, 
 and was free enough with his money, in a general way. 
 That is. when some large philanthropic movement was on 
 foot, Alonzo M. Broadstreet, Esq., was pretty sure to be 
 down for a round sum. He paid his share in church and 
 politics, and annually sent a check to the Board of Foreign 
 
VIIlilSTMAS IN ALASKA. 
 
 271 
 
 Missions. He made a rule, however, never to cncDuraire 
 pauperism by promiscuous alms-criving. ami never tried a 
 case or gave legal advice for love. Poor pe()[)le who 
 called at his otlice for assistance always found liim unac- 
 countably busy, and street beggars liad long since learned 
 to skip his door on their morning basket-visits. 
 
 To-night Mr. Broadstreet had picked n[) the"(Jarol" 
 m a specially complacent mood. lie had spent li!)erally 
 in Christmas gifts for his wife and children, letting him- 
 self almost defy his better judgment by purchasing for 
 the former an expensive pin she had seen and fancied in 
 a shop window the week before. Just as he had com- 
 pleted the bargain, a rescript had come down from the 
 Supreme Court affirming judgment in his favor, on a case 
 which meant at least a five-thousand dollar fee. 
 
 Notwithstanding the memory of this recent good-luck, 
 he continued, on this particular evening, of all evenings 
 in the year, to knit hi brows and give unmistakable evi- 
 dence that some emotion or reflection not altogether 
 pleasant was stirring him powerfully. 
 
 " Nonsense ! " said Mr. Broadstreet, presently, half 
 aloud, as if he were addressing some one in the centre of 
 the glowing coals. '• Nonsense ! " he repeated, looking 
 hard at a grotesque, carved figure that supported the 
 mantel : " I'm 7iot like Scrooge. I give freely, and I spend 
 freely. That fire don't look much like the one old Scrooge 
 warmed his gruel over, does it now ?" 
 
 The marble figure making no answer to this appeal, 
 
272 
 
 THE llEl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ■^^' 
 
 U 
 
 Ih 
 
 
 but foiitimiiiiu" his stony ^jaze, Mr. Brojidstroet shifted liis 
 position auaiii uneasily. "Don't I give away hundreds 
 ol" dollai's every year tu the societies, and liaven't 1 left 
 them a lonnd Ten Thuu.sand in my will '.' Won't soniehody 
 mourn for nif. eli V 
 
 lint th<-' cai'ved lijis re])lie(l never a word, only si'eminu' 
 to eiu'l sliu'litly. as the tireliuht played upon them, thereby 
 a.ssumiuL^ such an unph'asantly .scornful expression that 
 Mr. Ih'oailstreet began to feel more uncomfortaljle than 
 *;ver. 
 
 Rising hastilv from his chair, and throwing the book 
 down u])on tlu* tal)le. he walked on to tlu window. rul)bed 
 a little place clear upon the frosty pane, and looked out. 
 
 The niLilit was Lrloomv enoui'h to make the plainest of 
 homes seem clieerv bv contrast. Since morning, the skies 
 had been dully gray ; so that every one who went out wore 
 arctics and idster. and was provoked because no storm 
 came. At about the time when the sun might be sup- 
 posed to be setting, .somewliere behind that dismal wall of 
 clouds, a few tin v. shiverinir flakes had come floating down 
 or up. one could hardly tell which, and had mingled with 
 the dust that, driven by the biting wind, had filled tlu^ 
 air, and piled itself in little ridges along the sidewalk, and 
 blinded the eyes of men and beasts throughout the dreary 
 day. Before long, the snow overcame the low-born friend 
 with whom it had at first treacherously allied itself, laid 
 it prostrate on the earth, and, calling in all its forces, rioted 
 yictoriously over the field. The storm now took full posses- 
 
ClflilSTMAs /.V ALASKA. 
 
 ■27:\ 
 
 sion of the ritv. wliiteiiiiig roofs and pavements, inullliiii;- 
 every footfall and wheel-rattle, iillino: the streets np to 
 their slaty hrims witli whirling mists of sleety snow, and 
 roaring fnrion/.v through the tree-tops and around eor- 
 ners. As Mr. iiroadstreet gazed through his frosty looj)- 
 hole. with mind full of the story iie had just linished. he 
 fancied he could discern the shadowy forms of old Marlev 
 and his fellow-ghosts moaning and wringing their hands 
 as they swept past in trailing white robes. 
 
 He turned away with ;i lialf-sliiver. and once more 
 ensconced himself in his warm easy-chair, taking up the 
 Carol as he did so. and tui-ning its leaves carelessly until 
 he came to a picture of the (ihost of Christmas Present. 
 It was wonderfully well drawn, following the te.\t with 
 great care, and hitting off the idea of the jovial, holh- 
 crowned spirit to the very life. An<l then the hea[) of 
 good tilings that lay in generous piles ahout the room! 
 Mr. Broadstivet could almost catch a whiff of fragrance 
 Irom the tin-kiys and gee.se and spicy houghs. Indeed, 
 so strong was the illusion that he involuntarily glanced 
 over his shoulder at the marhle-topped table near by. half 
 expecting to see an annetizing di.sh of eatables at his side. 
 No one had entered, however, and the table Avas as usual, 
 with only its albiun and gilt-mounted screen. Ilaid<ed by 
 a few book.s that were too choice to be hidden away on 
 the library shelves. When he looked buck at the picture 
 in the book, he started and rubbed liis eyes. He thought 
 — but it could not have been possible — that the central 
 
274 
 
 TIIK RED MOUyTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ,Ji! 
 
 |i. : 
 
 figure on tlie page moved sliglitlv : and he was positive 
 that one of the Ghost's arms, in tlic engraving, liad been 
 raised, wliile now l)ot]i were at his side. 
 
 Mr. Broadstreet turned l)ack the leaf with some misgiv- 
 ing, and U)oked carefully behind it. Nothing but blank 
 white paper. 
 
 '• How," nmttered Mr. Broadstreet to himself, " a man's 
 fancy does play strange tricks witli — ITalloo ! " 
 
 lU' was once more glancing at die picture, when the 
 jolly Ghost gave him an unmistakal)lc wink. 
 
 To say that the lawyer started, was astonished, struck 
 tlumb. — would l)e mild. He sat staring at tlie page, not 
 wiiolly believing his own eyes, and yet not liking to look 
 upon such a — to say the least — [)eculiar picture. 
 
 Wliile he was in this bewildered state of mind, a rich, 
 jovial voice was heard, apparently proceeding from a 
 great distance, and at the same time dirt^ctly froiii the 
 book he held in his h;ind ; and — yes, no doubt about it 
 — the Ghost's bearded lips were moving. 
 
 ••Well?" said the Ghost, still seeming very, very 
 far oif. 
 
 •'• Well, sir ? " stammered Mr. Broadstreet, in return. 
 
 •"You see, I'm not dead yet, although some of your 
 good people on this side of the water pay precious little 
 attention to me." 
 
 ■• Why, really." said Mr. Broadstreet, instinctively argu- 
 ing the opposite side of the question, " as to that, I'm not 
 so sure. Take Christmas cards, now. Five years ago 
 
CHIilsr.\[A S ly A L . 1 SKA. 
 
 27.5 
 
 »r 
 
 they were luiknowu ; now they're as eommoii us valeu- 
 tiiies." 
 
 '' Oh, yes." replied tlie Gliosl . '• I know. You see, I 
 have my room pretty well deeoratefl with them." 
 
 The lawyer scrutinized the haekground of the picture 
 more clearly, and. sure enough, the walls were covered 
 with what at iirst seemed a rich sort of illuminated paper, 
 but proved to be composed entirely of ('hristmas cards, 
 many of which he had never seen. Kven in the momen- 
 tary glance he gave, he observed that those which had 
 taken prizes, and had been most largely advertised dui'inj'- 
 the past few winters, were tucked away in obscure cor- 
 ners, while several which were exceeding! v simple in 
 design and text occupied the most prominent ])ositions. 
 
 " Yes," the Ghost went on, •• the cards are well enough 
 in their way, and so are tlie other displays and festivities 
 of the day. But it is ihe spii-it of (^nistmas tiiat you 
 need. Charity, charity in its good old si-nse : open heai'ts 
 and kind deeds, with less thought of self-pleasing. While 
 these dainty little gifts are being mamifacitured. ])ui-- 
 chased, sent, and thrown away, hundreds of peoi)le are at 
 starvation's door in your own city ; th(jusands of people 
 know little or nothing of the real meaning of the day 
 and of its foundei-." 
 
 As the Ghost spoke, its voice seemed to come nearer, 
 and at the same time the book grew so large and heavy 
 that Mr. l>roadstreet was fain to set it down u])on the 
 carpet. He no longer feared the Ghost, nor did it 
 
270 
 
 Till': RED MOrSTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 m 
 
 i» 
 
 .1 
 
 5M 
 
 1^ 
 
 
 seeiri strange that it should oonverso witli him in this 
 luannei'. 
 
 " Wlicroin are we deficient ? " he asked, eao-erlv. " Or 
 what more can we do? The cliaritable institutions of 
 Boston are among the best in the world, the sky is full of 
 her church-steeples, her polic(! and missionary forces are 
 vigilant and effective in their work." 
 
 The Ghost of Christmas Present gave a toss to his Ions 
 hair and beard. 
 
 " Tlow nnich have you done to carry the spirit of 
 Christmas-tide beyond your own threshold? Who in 
 this great city will cherish the day and love it more 
 dearl}^ for your warm human friendship and kindly act, 
 until it symbolizes to them whatever is purest and merri- 
 est and holiest in life ?" 
 
 Tlie (J host's voice, now grown very near, was rather 
 sad than stern, and its eyes were fixed intently upon Mr. 
 Broadstreet's face. 
 
 Mr. Broadstreet hesitated. With ci'oss-examination he 
 was familiar enough, but he did not relish the part of wit- 
 ness. So confused was he that he hardly noticed that 
 book and picture were r.ow so large that they quite filled 
 the eiid of the room in which he was sitting, and seemed 
 like another apartment opening out of his own. 
 
 "I — I — hardly know." he stannuered. " Really, I've 
 spent a good deal of money ; my Christmas bills are 
 always tremendous, but I suppose it's mostly in the 
 family." 
 
en HIS TMA S I.\ ALA SKA. 
 
 277 
 
 ''Mind," mternii)te(l tlie (Ihost, almost sliarply, '• I 
 don't say anything against the good cliciM' and nu'rriincnt 
 at home. But tliere are many homes witliiii a stone's 
 throw of yonr chair wliere there will he no line dinner, 
 no presents, no meeting of friends, no tree. — nothing hut 
 anxiety and doulit and despair. Your dressing-gown 
 would provide for several of them." 
 
 Ml". Hroadstreet looked meekly at the emhroidery upon 
 his sleeves. 
 
 '• What would vou have me do?" he asked. 
 
 -' Do you desire to perform ^'our part toward making 
 the morrow hright for some one who otherwise woiUd lind 
 it all clouds ? Do you wish to jilant seeds of love and 
 merey and tenderness in some heart that has heretofore 
 borne only thistles? To bring a smih; to some wtsiry 
 face, warmth to .shivering limbs, light and hope to dreary 
 lives ? ' 
 
 " I do ! T do ! " exclaimed the rich man, eagerly start- 
 ing u]) from his chair. 
 
 *• And are vou readv to sacriiice your ease and com- 
 fort, this stormy night, for such as them ? " 
 
 Mr. Broadstreet seized his fur cap and ulster from the 
 ra<^k in the hall. " Try me ! " hu cried. '• I'm reaiiy for 
 anvthin-j-I " 
 
 The (Jhost smiled pleasantly m^-kn hhn, at the s.une 
 tinje seeming to lift its hand inxoluntarily, as in blessing. 
 Then he spoke for the last time. 
 
 '• Hitherto vou have known only the bridit side of 
 
278 
 
 THE lli:i) MOV STAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 h 
 
 m 
 
 t 
 
 i i 
 
 
 f v. r^ 
 
 Christinas," it s[iid, gently. " It has been full of joy to 
 you and yours. J>ut there are those among your fellow- 
 creatures — nav. ainon;'' your very ntiiii'hhors — who dwell 
 in such continued misery that when Christmas conies it 
 hut reminds them of their unhappy state, and by its 
 ;'xcess of light upon others deepens the gloom about them- 
 selves. This is the Shadow of (^hristmas Present, and it 
 falls heavily upon many a heart and many a household 
 where the dav. with its uood (theer and blessed associa- 
 tions, should bring naught but delight." Tlu; kind 
 Si)irit's voice wavered sliii-htlv. '" 1 mvself can do but 
 little to dispel this shadow. It grieves me sorely, year by 
 year, but it remains, and I fear I but make it worse, with 
 my blutt" ways and keen winter breezes. It is for tho.se 
 who love me most to carry such light and comfort to 
 those upon whom it rests that it shall be banished, never 
 to return. The shadow grows less year bv vear. but it is 
 still broad, broad." 
 
 The Ghost was silent a moment. It beckoned to the 
 other, and motioned to him to step behind it. •• In my 
 shadow you shall move to-night," it concluded, in a 
 firmer voice. '' It shall accompany you wherevei- you 
 go. and vourwork shall l)e to turn it awa\- with whatever 
 kind deeds your hand shall liud to do. or I'heering words 
 you may \\\x\v. the power to speak." 
 
 It said no more. Mr. Broad.street, who when a child 
 had often longed to ])eep b(>hiud a picture, foinid himself 
 actually fulfilling his wi.sh. As he drew nearer the 
 
 * 
 
CIlIilSTMAS ly ALASKA. 
 
 279 
 
 printed i)age, lie lic-n-d a dull roar, like surf boating upon 
 a rocky coast. IIo advanced farther. j)icking liis way 
 around the pile of poultry and vegetables and glistening 
 holly upon which the Ghost sat enthroned. A moment 
 more and the room vanished in utter blackness of night ; 
 the roar grew grander and deeper, until it throbbed in 
 his ears like the diapason of a njighty oigau : a lierce 
 blast of snow-laden wind struck his bewildered face; the 
 streeu-lamp upon the corner ilickered feebly in a mist of 
 Hakes — he was standing before his own door, knee-deep 
 in a snow-drift, and butfeted above, below, and on every 
 side by the storm that was abroad that Christmas Eve. 
 
 At this point in the lieutenant's story. Mr. Dutton 
 suddenly raised his hand and turned his head slightly 
 towards the door. 
 
 His face wore an 'expression of keen anxiety. 
 
 Everybody was silent, ILstening intently. 
 
h 
 
 CHAPTER XXIV. 
 
 THE lieutenant's «T(JKY CONCLI'DED. 
 
 h 
 
 III FA' Mr. Diitton. the coolest and most self-pos- 
 >'sse(l Mieniher ol" the party, liad so unexpectedly 
 intenni)ted his hrother. and assumed a listening 
 attitude, with an undonhted look of ai)prehension toward 
 the U)\\ door, the rest could not resist a <:radually increas- 
 ing sensation of dread. What had their K'ader heard that 
 causi'd hiiu such uneon<*ealed alarm ? 
 
 As the}- listened, the wind, whicli seemed to he risincr. 
 gave utterance to a long, low. and sad moan around the 
 corner of the Imt. 
 
 Mr. Dutton at once resumed his former easy position, 
 with a long hreath of relief. 
 
 '•1 helieve I'm uetting nervous," said he, with a short 
 laugh •• ( ;<) on with your story, Dick." 
 
 •• I thought I heard somehody calling just now, away 
 off in tile woods," said Nat ; - hut I guess 'twas ftnly the 
 wind." 
 
 Mr. Dutton glanced sliarply at the hoy and at Solonnm, 
 ni.M.ting the hitter's eyes for an instant. Neither of them 
 spoke, however, and the story-telh.M* proceeded with the 
 strange adventures of Mr. JJroadstreet. 
 
Tin: i.n:rTK.\A.\Ts srouy coscu nuit. 
 
 281 
 
 As >>()ui) as Mr. Pn'oadstrtrt n'coNci'cil hiiiiM'ir, aiul 
 cl<'ar('(l liis cyrs iVoiu tlir hliiulinu^ snow, lir saw a licavv, 
 Ijlack shadow on tlic sidewalk, I'lividopiiii:; liis own pt'isuu 
 and ivstin*:; upon tliu lij^'uri' oi a man wlio had ('\idt'ntly 
 just sholtorod hinisclf hcliind tin- liii^di. stono strps. for his 
 footprints, loading from the street, wert^ still (juiie fresh. 
 As the man thrashed his arms, and stamped \ iuorously to 
 start the hlood thronuh his henumlx'd feet, a hri,L:,ht 
 button or two ^L'ieamed upon his hreast thronjiii the cape 
 of his great-eoat. Mr. liroadstreet now reeogni/ed him 
 as the polieeman whos(! heat it was, and whom he had 
 occasionally favored with a eonde.seending nod as he came 
 home late at night from the theatre or the elui). lie had 
 never addi'essed him by .so much as a word; hut now the 
 Shadow was full upon him. and Mr. liroadstreet lelt that 
 here was his lirst opportunity. 
 
 '• (iood-evening. ollieer I " he shouted, cheerily. thrt)ugli 
 the storm. '■ Wish you a merry Christmas to-morrow." 
 
 '•Thank you, sir; ."^ame to you." replied the other, 
 with a touch of the cap and a plea.sed glance at 
 the great man. •• Hard times for the boys to-night, 
 though." 
 
 " It is hard," said Mr. Broadstreet, compassionately. 
 '•And y(ju"re rather cold. 1 suppose?" he added, awk- 
 wardly, after a pause. 
 
 - Rather!" 
 
 "Why. bless mo!" a bright thought striking him, 
 " wouldn't you like a cup of hot coil'ee, now ?" 
 
•J«2 
 
 '////•; 11 hi) MOlMAiy OF ALASKA. 
 
 h 
 
 M 
 
 TIm- (.irnMT looked iij) auaiii siirpiised. '• I would that, 
 ^ii\ lirst-r.itc." hi' ;m.>\V('r('(l. heartily. 
 
 Mr. IJioadstreet stepped to the side door and pressed 
 the elect rie -Ivnol). 
 
 "(Jive this man a <r(.od euj) of eolTee." he said to the 
 j^irl wlio answered the hell. -And. oHieer, huv the i'olks 
 ;it home a trille for nie ; Christmas, you know." As he 
 spokr. he put a hiu; silver dojlai- int(» the astonished 
 policeman's hand, and at the same time the Siiadow van- 
 ished, leavin.i; the li^ht from the hriuht. warm hall fallin-r 
 fairly upon the snow-covered cip and buttons. 
 
 A nuillled roll and jin.ulinu' of U-lls made themselves 
 heard above the wind, and a horse-car came lahorinir 
 down the street through the heavy drifts. Mr. Jiroad- 
 street. without a thought as to the destination of the car, 
 hut impelled by some unseen force. claml)ered upon the 
 rear jilatform. The conductor was standing like a .snow- 
 man, covered with white from head to foot, collar up 
 around his ears, and hands deep in his ])ockets. And 
 the Shadow was there again. IJroad and gloomy, it .sur- 
 rounded both conductor and passenger in its bleak folds. 
 
 '• Tough night, sir." remarked the former, presently. 
 
 " Yes, yes ; it is. indeed." replied Mr. Broadstreet, who 
 was thiiddng what in the world he could give this man 
 except money. '' And Chi-istmas Eve. too ! " 
 
 " That's a fact." .said the conductor. '• Ju.st the luck 
 of it. 1 say. Now. to-morrow I get four hours' lay-off in 
 the afternoon ; and my wife, she was planning to take the 
 
rnK UKriKXAXTs srouv roxci.rinnh 
 
 283 
 
 cliildicii and jjo to tlic plav. Hut tlicv'rc iioiif ol" Cm 
 ovor-strong. and t won't do to take "em out in tliks .snow, 
 liosides, like 's not. 'twill storm all day." 
 
 '•Children?" exclaimed Mr. Hroadstreet, seeing away 
 out of his diinculty ; " how many ? " 
 
 '• Two _<:;irls and a hoy, all undei- seven." 
 
 " Got any Christmas pre.sents for them ? — don't mind 
 my asking." 
 
 "Well, I'd just 's lief show you what I hare got. 
 'Tain't nuieh. you know, hut then it's soiin fliiii'."' 
 
 He stepped inside the door, laid aside his snowy mit- 
 tens, and, taking from the eorner of the seat a small, 
 hrown i)arcel, carefully removed the string and wrap- 
 pings. 
 
 " There ! " he said, with a .sort of pleading i)ride in his 
 eyes. '* I guess the.se'll please 'em .some. "Tain't nmch, 
 you know," he added again, glancing at his pa.ssenger's 
 fur cap. as he displayed the pre.sents on the car-.seat. 
 
 A very red-cheeked and hlue-eyed doll, with a placid 
 countenance quite out of kee])ing with her arms; these 
 memhers heing .so constructed as to occui)v oidv two 
 positions, o\u) of which expressed unhounded astonish- 
 ment, and the other gloomy resignation ; — a transparent 
 slate, with a dim cow under the glass, and '' 15 cts." 
 plainly marked in lead-pencil on one corner of thw frame ; 
 — and a rattle for the girl haby. 
 
 As the conductor held up these articles in his stiff, red 
 fingers, turning the doll about .so as to show her flaxen 
 
IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
 
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 I.I 
 
 1.25 
 
 |50 '"" 
 
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 ■'' llllM 
 
 ' illlAO 
 
 ||M 
 
 2.0 
 
 III— 
 
 U III 1.6 
 
 
 !l 
 
 <'V'-y 
 
 o 
 
 / 
 
 Photographic 
 
 Sciences 
 Corporation 
 
 23 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
 WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 
 
 (716) 872-4503 
 

 w^.. 
 
 
 
V i 
 
 "'■j,; 
 
 
 I .' 
 
 2«t 
 
 TJIK IlEI) MOryTALX OF ALASKA. 
 
 braid to tlie best advantage, and inducing the arms to 
 take tile positions alluded to, tlie Shadow crept away, 
 and had well-nigii disappeared. But it returned again, 
 thicker than ever, when he said, witli a little choke in 
 his voice, " I did mean to get 'em a little tree, with 
 candles on it, and a picture-book or two ; but our pay 
 ain't over-much, and we had sickness, and — and — " he 
 was very busy doing up the bundle, and very clumsy he 
 must have been, too, for it was a long time before the 
 wide-looped, single bow-knot was tied, and the parcel 
 carefully })ut away again. 
 
 Mr. Broadstreet winked hard, and his eyes shone. 
 
 " How long before you pass here on the way back ? " 
 he asked. 
 
 " About thirty-five minutes it'll take us to get round, 
 sir. on account of the snow. It's my last trip." 
 
 '• Very well. Now, conductor — ahem ! what did you 
 say your name was ? " 
 
 " Tryson, sir ; David Tryson." 
 
 •■ Then, ahem ! Mr. Tryson — just ring your bell when 
 you reiuih the corner there, on the up trip ; and dodge 
 into that store where the lights are. You'll find a bun- 
 dle waiting for you. Good-night, cond — Mr. Tryson, 
 and a merry Christmas to you and yours ! " 
 
 '• Good-night, sir ! God bless you, sir ! Merry — " but 
 his passenger was gone. 
 
 As he reached the sidewalk, Mr. Broadstreet turned 
 and looked after the car. Whether it was the li^rht from 
 
 Uu 
 
THE LIKVTENAXVS STORY COXCLV l>i:iK 
 
 1^8-) 
 
 the street lamp, or the broad Hood of radiance that 
 poured out from the windows of the toy-sho}) just heyoud. 
 lie could not tell ; but the rear platforui was illuminated 
 by a ])ure, steady glow, in the very centre of which stood 
 the conductor, smiling, and waving his hand. No sign of 
 a Shadow ; not a bit of it. Mr. liroadstreet looked care- 
 fully about him, but it was nowhere to be seen. Kvcii 
 the snow, which all this time continued to fall without 
 interruption, .seemed to fill the air with tiny lamps of 
 soft light. 
 
 Ah. that toy-shop! Such heaps of blocks, and mar- 
 bles, and sleds ; such dolls with eyes that would wink 
 upside down, exactly like a hen's ; such troops of horses 
 and caravans of teams ; such jangling of toy i)ianos. and 
 tooting of toy horns, and shrieking of toy whistles (these 
 instruments being anxiously tested by portly papas and 
 mammas, apparently to be sure of a good bargain, but 
 rea.lly for the fun of the thing) ; such crowds of good- 
 natured people, carryhig canes and drums and hoop-sticks 
 under their arms, taking and giving thrusts of these arti- 
 cles, and being constantly pushed and pulled and jammed 
 and trodden upon with the most delightful good-humor ; 
 such rows of pretty girls behind the counters, now climl)- 
 ing to the summits of Ararats, where innumerable Noah'.s- 
 Arks of all sizes had been stranded, — all the.se girls being 
 completely used up with the day's work, of course, but 
 more cheerful and willing than ever, bless them ! such 
 scamperings to and fro of cash-boys, and diving into the 
 
« 
 
 280 
 
 THE liKI) MOlWTAjy OF ALASKA. 
 
 l\ l> 
 
 
 X 
 
 iij. 
 
 U' 
 
 crowd, and emergings in utterly unexpected places, — 
 were never seen before in this quiet old city. 
 
 Mr. Bioad.street embarked on the current, and, with an 
 unconsciously benevolent smile on his round face, was 
 l)orne half-way down the store before he could make fast 
 to a counter. 
 
 ■• What can I do for you, sir ? " If the girlish voice 
 was brisk and business-like, it was. at the same time, 
 undeniably pleasant. Mr. Broad.street started. '' Why, 
 I want .'^onie presents ; Christmas presents, you know," 
 he said, looking down into the merry, l)rown e3"es. 
 
 "■ Bov oi' uirl, sir, and how old?" Mr. Broadstreet 
 was Tairly taken aback by her promptnes.s. His wife 
 always did the Christmas whopping. 
 
 ■' Let me see," he began, iiurriedl}' ; " two girls and a 
 — HO, I mean two boys — why, bless me I " he went on, 
 in great confusion, as her low laugh rang out among the 
 woolly .sheep with which she lia])i)ened to be surrounded, 
 •• I've really forgotten. That ii^ — oh, I see, you needn't 
 laugh I" and Mr. IJroadstreet's own smile broadened as he 
 spoke. " They're not mine. I never heard of them until 
 live minutes ago, and, I declai'c, I don't remember which 
 is which. At any rate, there are three of them, all under 
 seven." 
 
 •■ How would a lamb do for the oldest ? Real avooI 
 and natural motion I " In proof of which latter asser- 
 tion, she .set all their heads nodding in the most violent 
 manner, until it made her customers quite dizzy to look 
 
 \S\ii 
 
THE LIEUTENAyT'S STOliV COXCIA'DKD. 
 
 •J.S7 
 
 at theni. Mr. Broadstreet picked out the l)ig<;est one. 
 '•He seems to — ah — bow more vigorously than tliu 
 rest." lie said, gravely. 
 
 The girl then proceeded to display various toys and 
 gay-colored picture-hooks, Mr. IJroadstreet assenting to 
 the choice in every instance, until a large, compact bun- 
 dle hiy on the counter, plainly marked : — 
 
 " jUi': ^i-ij&ojL, ^aiidiLciat^, ta lie called few-." 
 
 As the lawyer was leaving the store, he remembered 
 something, and turned back. 
 
 " I forgot." he said, " I wanted to buy a tree " — 
 '■ Just round the corner." interrupted the l»rown-eved 
 girl, ovei- her shoulder, without looking at him. Sho was 
 already deep in the confidence of the next customer, who 
 had told her the early history , of two of her children, and 
 was now proceeding to the third. Mr. lii'oadstrect but- 
 toned up his coat collar, and stejjped out once more into 
 the storm. A few moments' walk l)rought him lo a stand 
 where the trees were for sale. And what a spicy, fra- 
 grant, delicious, jolly place it was. to be sure I The side- 
 walk was flanked right and left with rows upon rows of 
 spruce, pine, and fir trees, all gayly decked with tufts of 
 snow ; ever}- doorway, too, was full of these trees, as if 
 they had huddled in there to get out of the storm. Here 
 and there were great boxes, overflowing with evergreen 
 and holly boughs, many of which the dealers had taken 
 out and stuck into all sorts of crannies and corners of 
 
2»^ 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 lii 
 
 their stands, so that tlie glossy leaves and scarlet berries 
 glistened in the flaring light of the lanijjs. Wreaths of 
 everv size and description — some made of crispy gray 
 moss, dotted with hriglit amaranths, some of liolly — 
 were threaded upon sticks like heads, and were beinc- 
 constantly pulled off and sold to the nuitlled customers, 
 who poured through the narrow passageway in a continu- 
 ous stream. 
 
 " All brightness," thought Mr. Broadstreet, "= and no 
 shadow this time." 
 
 None '.' What was that black, ugly-looking stain on 
 the fallen snow, extending from his own feet to one of 
 the rude wooden stands where traffic was busiest ? Mr. 
 Broadstreet started, and scrutinized it sharply. He soon 
 discovered the outline of Chri.stmas Present. Beyond a 
 doubt, it was the Shadow again. 
 
 :ii' I 
 
 i 
 
 
 It must be confessed that for a moment Mr. Broad- 
 street felt slightly annoyed. Why should that thing be 
 constantly starting np and darkening his cheerful mood ? 
 It was bad enough that the Shadow should exist, without 
 intruding its melancholy length npon people who were 
 enjoying Christmas Eve. He might have indulged in 
 still further discontent, when he noticed the head of the 
 Shadow-figure droop as in sadness. He remembered the 
 kind ghost's grief, and upbraided himself for his hardness 
 of heart. 
 
 " Forgive me," he said, half aloud. " I was wrong. 
 
 
 'is; 
 1? 1, 
 
THE I.lF.rTEyAXT'S STORY cnxCLUUET). 
 
 289 
 
 I forgot. I will, please God, brighten this spot and turn 
 away the Shadow ! " 
 
 Without further delay, he advanced through tiio gloomy 
 space until he reached the box upon which a large lot of 
 holly wreaths and crosses were disi)layed. He soon coni- 
 pleted the purchase of a line, thick fir, and sent it, to- 
 gether with a roll of evergreens, to the toy-shop, directed, 
 like the parcel, to the conductor. 
 
 The owner of the stand was a jovial, bright-faced young 
 fellow, and it was evident that to him Christmas meant 
 only gladness and jollity. But the Shadow still rested 
 upon Mr. Broadstreet and all the snowy sidewalk about 
 him. He was thoroughly puzzled to ilnd its oI)ject, and 
 had almost begun to consider the whole affair a delusion, 
 when his eyes fell upon an odd little li an, standing in 
 the shelter of the trees, and visibly shaking Avith the 
 cold, although his coat was tightly Inittoned about his 
 meagre form, and his old hat pulled down over his ears. 
 As he saw the portly lawyer looking at him, he advanced 
 timidly, and touched his' h:it with a not ungraceful 
 movement. 
 
 " Can I carry a bundle for you, sir ? " he asked, his 
 teeth chattering as he spoke. 
 
 " Why, I'm afraid not." said Mr. Broadstreet. " I've 
 just sent away all my goods." 
 
 The man's face fell. He touched his hat again, and 
 was humbly turning aw;iy. when the other laid his hand 
 lightly on his shoulder. 
 
290 
 
 TIIK IIKD MOryTMN OF ALASKA. 
 
 I ; 
 
 *' You seem to be reiilly suffering with tlie c<j1c1, my 
 friend." he said, in such gentle tones tiiat his " learned 
 brothers upon the other side " would not have recognized 
 it ; *' and that's a little too bad for Christmns Eve." 
 
 '• Chrifitnias ! Cin-istmas ! " shivered the man. with a 
 little moan, wri'iging his thin hands, '' what is that to 
 me! AVhat is that to a man whose wife is dying for 
 want of tender nursing and wholesome food? — whose 
 children are growing up to a lilV of misei y and degrada- 
 tion ? — whose own haj)i)iness is gone, gone so long ago 
 that he has forgotten tin? feeling of it?" 
 
 Mr. Broadstreet patted the shoulder gently. " Come, 
 come," he said, trying to speak cheerily, "• it isn't so bad 
 as that, you know. Times are better, and there's plenty 
 of work." 
 
 •'Work!" cried tlie man, liitterly. "Yes, for the 
 friends of the rich ; for the young and strong ; for the 
 hopefid, but not for me. I tell you, sir," he continued, 
 raising his clenched fist until the ragged sleeve fell back 
 and left his long, gaunt wrist bare in the biting wind. 
 •• I've walked from end to end of Boston, day after da}-, 
 answering every advertisement, applying for any kind of 
 honorable employment ; but not even the city will take 
 me to shovel snow in the streets, and I'm discouraged, 
 discouraged." 
 
 To ^Ir. Broadstreet's dismay, the poor fellow suddenly 
 hid his face in his hands, and broke down in a tempest of 
 sobs. 
 
 ■I 
 
 I 
 
; 
 
 e 
 
 THE LlhrTEXAXT'S HTOHV VOSCLl'DKl). o()i 
 
 Ah, how dark tlie Shadow was tlion I 'l'h(! storm had 
 ceased, but the keen northwest wind still swept the 
 streets, filling the air with (ine. icy particles of snow, and 
 driving to their warm homes those who had remained 
 down town to make their last purchases. 
 
 The man shivered and sobbed h\ turns, and was quite 
 the sport of the wind, which was l)uffeting him with its 
 soft, cruel paws, when suddenly the world seemed to grow 
 warmer. He felt something heavy and soft n[)()n bis 
 back and around his neck. Mcchiinically thrusting his 
 aruis through the sleeves which opened to meet theui. and 
 looking np in amazement, he belu^ld his new friend stand- 
 ing upon the sidewalk in his (Iressing-gown. a genial 
 smile upon his beaming face, and his hand outstretched. 
 The lawyer laughed gleefully at his consternation. 
 
 •' It's all right," he said, as the discouraged man tried 
 to pull off the ulster and return it to its owner. '"I'm 
 warmer than ever. Come on, let's go home and see ^our 
 wife and children. Don"t stop to talk ! " And seizing 
 the other by the hand, or rather the cuff of his sleeve, 
 which was much too long for him. he hurried him off, 
 snatching a couple of wreaths from the stand as he went 
 by, and dropping a half-dollar in their place. 
 
 It was a strange experience for the proud lawj-er, that 
 walk through the dark streets, floundering among snow- 
 drifts, slipping, tumbling, scrambling along over icy side- 
 walks and buried crossings, the long-skirted gown flapping 
 about his heels in the niost ridiculous way. lie ke])t his 
 
 I 
 
202 
 
 TIIK UKl) MOUSTAiy OF ALASKA. 
 
 ■} . 
 
 III. 
 
 1 ' 
 
 f 'ii ■ 
 
 ff i 
 
 H 'i ' 
 
 oyt'S .steadily lixed on the Shadow, which was always 
 bt'l'ore him, now turning down a side street, now doubling 
 on itself, ever growhig more and more distinct, and draw- 
 ing its two followers further and further into the lowest 
 (juarter of the city. The stars weri' out now. and 
 j<eenied to ilicker in the fierce wind like the gas lights 
 ujion the street corners. Mr. Broadsti'eet felt curiously 
 warm without his ulster, and as light-hearted as a 
 boy. 
 
 As they passed through the most brilliantly lighted 
 streets, however, he saw mucii that hlled him for the 
 moment with sadness. For the Shadow now grew enor- 
 mously large, and rested upon many places. It brooded 
 darkly over the brilliant saloons that lined the wa}', and 
 that clothed them.selves in the very garments of Christ- 
 mas to attract the innocent and foolish, so that, drawn 
 by the sheen of holly and evergreen, and the show of 
 festivities and good cheer, they might enter and (ind their 
 own destruction. Oftentimes, too, the Shadow tlitted 
 along the street in company with some man or woman 
 who to all outward appearance was calm and content 
 with life ; perhaps even happy, one would have said. In 
 the black folds of the Shadow, brutal-faced ruffians hid 
 their bleared eyes ; houses were draped as in some time of 
 national mourning ; once the slight, pretty figure of a 
 yomig girl came np, wearing the Shadow flauntingly about 
 her neck, like a scarf ; she stopped, and seemed about to 
 address Mr. Broadstreet with bold words. 
 
 ■ 
 
 Mr 
 
THE Ln:rrr:\.\yT-s sroiir coxcli-dei,. 
 
 2J);5 
 
 As slic met liis kind. i)it\ iiin' ^-laiici'. liDUfvi'. Iht dwii 
 eyes fell, her lips (niivciv.l. she divw tlu' Shadow about, 
 her face and lied. Alas! they could do nothing for such 
 
 as her, unless that gentle, fatherly face should ( m 
 
 before her again in her solitude, and by its silent elo- 
 quence lead her to better things, and to the Founder of 
 Christmas. 
 
 While Mr. Broadstreet was peering about for the 
 Shadow, and tailing into his heart th(f lessons it taught, 
 he had not been idle, giving a kind woi'd. or a bit of 
 money, or a pleasant glance wherever the chance ol^'ered. 
 
 The Shadow now paused before a nari-ow doorwa}- in a 
 crooked little street, and tlie two — or rather the three, for 
 the Sliado"' went before them — entered and mounted the 
 stairway. Mr. Broadstreet stnmlded several times, but 
 the Discouraged Man Avent up like one who was well used 
 to the premises. As they reached tlu; third landing, a 
 voice somewhere near them commenced to sing feebly, 
 and tliey stopped to listen. 
 
 " It's Annette," whispered the Discouraged Man ; "she's 
 singing for me. It was a way she had when we -were 
 first married ; and I used to like it, coming home from a 
 hard day's work, so she tried to keep it up ever since. 
 Do you hear her. sir ? " 
 
 Yes, Mr. Broadstreet heard her. Poor, poor little thin 
 voice, trembling weakly on the high notes, and avoiding 
 the low ones altogether. It was more like a child's than 
 a woman's, and so tired — so tired ! He fumbled in his 
 
294 
 
 r///v i!Hi> MorxTAfx or .i/.,i.s7»m. 
 
 h 
 
 'i , 
 
 IS'' 
 
 (Irossing-^owii |UM'l<(!t. aiid tinned his head Jiway — quite 
 lU'cdU'ssly. to!' it was vcrv dark. 
 
 Tiio two men reiiiaine(l sil(!iit for a inoinont, listening 
 to tlie ecJio of the ^L-av voung voice with wliich the littli; 
 hride used to groet lier husi)and ; she so tender, and lov- 
 inu'. and true ; he so strong, and hrave. and ho|>efnl for 
 tlie future! And. as they listened, tiiey cauglit the 
 words : — 
 
 "CliriHt wns borii on Cliristnias Dny, 
 
 Wn'iili.c till' iiiilly. luinc the Iniy ; 
 
 C'ui'itl, (J'hristiaiis, joyt'ullv 
 
 The r.iihf, till' Soil, tlic \\o\y One of Mury." 
 
 " That's a new one," whisjjered tlie Discouraged Man 
 again, delightedly. " She; never sung it before. She 
 nnist have learned it on purpose for to-night ! " 
 
 There was a weary little pause within the room. She 
 Avas wondering, perhaps, why he did'' come. Presently 
 she began again, and her voice had grown strangely 
 weal<. so that they eordd hardly hear it in the rush of the 
 wind outside the building. 
 
 " Let the briglit red berries ,y;lo\v 
 Everywhere — in goodly show " — 
 
 It died away into a mere whisper, and then ceased 
 entirely. 
 
 Mr. Broadstreet hesitated no longer, but touched his 
 companion's arm. and they both entered. 
 
 She was lying on a rude bed in the corner of the room, 
 her eyes closed, and her hands folded upon her breast. 
 
 ; 
 
 1 
 
 w 
 
 li 
 
TUK /Jf.T/A.V.I V'.'"S STOIIY CO.SCI.r l>KI). 
 
 '^K) 
 
 All ;i]j;niiy swept across the face uf lici liiisliaiul as lie 
 kut'lt Ix't^iilc liiT. takiuij,' lirr cold liumls — ali. so tlii:i 1 — 
 ill liis own. clialiiiiLf ami kissing ilicni li\- I'lrns. 
 
 Above his head, on the white-washes -vail, was the 
 word ••.lOIIX." in hu'ge. h)'iL;ht. letters, ll was his name ; 
 she had crejit i'roni her lied and tra i it upon tli frosty 
 Avindow-iiane, so that the light I'roni a far-wlT street-laiii|) 
 slioiie throagh the clear lines, and thu i' [iroducod them 
 ii])on tile opposite wall. Just lu'inalli was •• .l/ivv// 
 f'/irintiHcis." She thought it would please him. and seem 
 like a sort of decorarion hung there ahove her bed. And 
 now he was kneeling by her side, and holding her thin 
 hands. Perhaps lie was more; di.scuuraged than evi'r just 
 then. Oh. Shadow, Shadow, could you not have sjiared 
 him this ! 
 
 Mr. Hroadstreet hung the wrontli he had bought upon 
 the bedpost, and waited helplessly. A mist gathered in 
 his eyes, so that he could not see : the walls of the little 
 dismal chamber wavered to and fro; the Shadow grew 
 more and more dense, until it seemed to assume definite 
 shape, the shape of (Christmas Present, sitting, as before, 
 enthroned amidst i)lenty and good cheer ; the deep-toned 
 bells in a neighboring church-tower slowly and solemnly 
 tolled twelve strokes. ansA-"ired by the silver chime of a 
 clock; the flames of the open fire rose and fell fitfull\. in 
 mute an.swer to the blasts of wind that roared about the 
 chimney top. The Ghost dwindled rapidly, the Discour- 
 aged Man assumed the proportions and appearance of a 
 
■nHH 
 
 I , 
 
 m 
 
 i-'ii 
 
 296 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 marble figure under the mantel, and Mr. Broadstreet, 
 starting up in att'right, found himself standing in his own 
 warm room, the Christmas Carol (still open at the wonder- 
 ful picture) in his hand, and his fur cap upon his head. 
 The air still vibrated with the last echoes of the midnight 
 bell. It was Christmas morning. 
 
 Not many hours later, the glad sun was shining 
 briyhtlv (jvcr the white-robed city, sprinklim;' the streets 
 and housetops with diamond-dust, gleamiug upon the 
 golden si)ires of churches, seeking out every dai'k and un- 
 wholesome corner with its noiseless step, and dispensing 
 with open hand its bounty of purity and warmth. Yet 
 the Shadow was there, even on that fairest of Christmas 
 Days, — and Mr. Broadstreet knew it. 
 
 Throughout the day he was thoughtful and al)stracted, 
 and during the following weeks he was observed to act in 
 the most unaccountable manner. On snowy evenings he 
 would dodge out of the house, without the slighte.st warn- 
 ing, and return shortly after with damp boots and a dis- 
 couraged air, until one night he came in with a beaming 
 face, leading a policeman, upon whom he had apparently 
 turned tables bv arresting him in his own doorway. lie 
 only made him sit down, however, and drink hot coffee to 
 a most alarming extent, following it up with an invita- 
 tion to drop in any cold evening and warm himself. 
 
 Upon the horse-cars Mr. Broadstreet became famous 
 that winter for his obliging manners and pleasant ways 
 with the employes. Indeed, he more than once per- 
 
 
 lil; 
 
THE LIEUTENANT'S STORY CONCLrDED. 
 
 297 
 
 sisted in remaining on the platform with the condnetor or 
 driver, at the imminent rislv of freezing his ears and nose, 
 until he was fandy driven within-doors. 
 
 Down town he behaved still more qneerl}-, leaving tlie 
 office long before dark, and being discovered in the oddest 
 places imaginable; now diving into narrow eoui'ts and 
 np steep staircases, now plnnging into alleyways and no 
 thoroughfares ; and returning home late to dinner, greatly 
 exhausted, with little or no money in his jux-kets. In 
 these days, too, he began to talk about the sufferings of 
 the poor, the abuses of the licpior law. the nei'd of strong, 
 pure women to go among the outcasts of our great, ti'ou- 
 bled city and perform Christ-like deeds. 
 
 One bitter cold night he was much later than usual. 
 It had been snowing heavily, and his wife had begun to 
 worry a little over the absence of her hus])and. when she 
 heard the click of his key in the front door. When Mr. 
 Broadstreet entered, sprinkled Avith snow from head to 
 foot, what was her amazement to .see him standing there 
 with fur cap and gloves, and a glowing faci-. l)ut no 
 ulster! 
 
 "Alonzo! Alonzo ! " she cried, from the head of the 
 stairs, '' what will you forget next ? Where have you 
 left it ? " 
 
 •• Why," said he, simply, " I've found the Discouraged 
 Man. And the doctor says she'll get well." 
 
If'- \ 
 
 CHAPTER XXV. 
 
 SXOAVEI) UP. 
 
 
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 $ 
 
 
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 Li 
 
 |HEN the applause which followed the lieutenant's 
 story had died away. Mrs. Dutton announced 
 that it was ten o'clock, and time for the young 
 folks to be abed. 
 
 There was a general outcry at this, and Mr. Dutton 
 good-naturedly consented to tell one more story, to wind 
 up the evening. 
 
 •• 1 can't pretend to make it up," said he. "It's one I 
 read in the C/wistnuts Tmoeller in Boston a year or two 
 ago. Howe^•er, here goes 1 I'll give it to you as nearly 
 as I can, the way it came out in print." 
 
 The story Avhich Mr. Dutton told, he announced as 
 
 CHRISTMAS ox WIIKKLS. 
 
 A railroad station in a large city is hardly an inviting 
 spot, at its best. But at the close of a cheerless, blustering 
 December day, when biting draughts of wind come scurry- 
 ing in at every open door, filling the air with a gray com- 
 pound of dust and fine snow : when passengers tramp up 
 and down the long platform, waiting impatiently for their 
 trains ; when newsboys wander about with disconsolate, 
 
 2i/8 
 
SNOiVEi) rr. 
 
 291) 
 
 red faces, hands in pockets, and hiUKHtvs of unsold pajtcrs 
 mider their ra";u;ed and shiverinu; anus; wiion. in u;('neral. 
 human-kind presents itself as altogether a frozen, forlorn, 
 discouraged, ;ukI hopeless race, condemned to he swept 
 ahout on the nipping, dusty wind, like Francesca and her 
 lover, at the rate of thirty miles an hour. — then the 
 station becomes positively unendurable. 
 
 So thought Bob Estii])rook. ms he paced to and fro in 
 the Boston & Alliany depot, travelling-lj«ig in hand, on 
 just such a night as I have described. Beside him. loco- 
 motive^i puffed and plunged and backed on the shining 
 rails, as if they, too, felt compelled to trot up and down 
 to keep themselves warm, and in even tolerably good 
 humor. 
 
 "Just my luck!" growled Bol). witli a misanthropic 
 glare at a loud-voiced family who were passing. '• Christ- 
 mas coming, two jolly Brighton parties and an oratorio 
 thrown up. and here am T, fired off to San Francisco. So 
 much for Ijelng junior member of a law firm. Wonder 
 what " — 
 
 Here tlie rufllled current of his meditations ran plnnip 
 against a rock, and as .suddenly diverged from their former 
 course. The rock was no less than a yonng person who 
 at that moment approached, with a gray-haired man, and 
 inquired the way to the ticket oHice. 
 
 Bol) politely gave them the desired information, and 
 Avatched them with growing interest as thev followed his 
 directions and stood before the lighted window. The 
 
300 
 
 77//; RED MOUyTAiy OF ALASKA. 
 
 I , 
 
 III 
 
 m 
 
 I 
 
 two silhouettes were decidedly out of the couiinon. The 
 voice, whose delicate tones still lingered pleasantly about 
 Mr. Kohert Estabrook's fastidious ears, was an individual 
 voice, as distinguishable from any other he remembered 
 as was the owner's bright face, the little fur collar beneath 
 it, the daintily gloved hands, and the pretty brown travel- 
 ling-suit. 
 
 "Dignified old fellow!" mused Bob, irrelevantly, as 
 the couple moved toward the train-gates. '' Probably her 
 father. Perhaps — hallo, by George! they're going on 
 my car ! " 
 
 With which breath of summer in his Avinter of discon- 
 tent, the young man proceeded to linish his cigar, consult 
 his watch, and, as the last warning l)ell rang, step upon 
 the platform of the already moving Pullman. It nmst be 
 admitted that as he entered he gave an expectant glance 
 down the aisle of the car; but the sombre curtains hang- 
 ing from ceiling to iloor told no tales. Too sleepy to 
 speculate, and too learned in the marvellous acoustic 
 properties of a sleei)ing-car to engage the porter in con- 
 versation on the subject, he found his berth, arranged 
 himself for the night with the nonchalance of an old 
 traveller, and, laying his head upon his vibrating atom of 
 a i)illow, was soon plunged into a dream at least fifty 
 miles long. 
 
 
 It was snowing, and snowing hard. Moreover, it had 
 been snowing all niglit and all the afternoon before. The 
 
 Ciij 
 
SyOUKI) T'P. 
 
 801 
 
 wind rioted furiously over the broad Missouri plains, 
 alternately building up huge castles of snow and throwing 
 them down again, like a fretful child ; overtaking the 
 belated teamster on his homeward journey, clutching him 
 with its icy hand, and leaving him buried in a tomb uiore 
 spotless than the fairest mar])le ; howling, shrieking, 
 racing madly to and fro, never out of breath, always the 
 same tireless, pitiless, awful power. Rocks, fields, some- 
 times even forests, were blotted out of the landscape. A 
 mere hyphen upon the broad, white page lay the Western- 
 bound train. The fires in the locomotives (there were 
 two of them) had been suffered to go out. and the great 
 creatures waited silently together, while the snow drifted 
 higher and higher upon their patient backs. 
 
 When Bob had waked that morning, to find the tem- 
 pest more furious than ever, and the train stuck fast in a 
 hug;e snow-l)ank. his fir.'^t thought was of dismay at the 
 possible detention in the narrow limits of the Pullman, 
 which seemed much colder than it had before ; his next 
 was to wonder how the change of fortune would affect 
 Gertrude Raymond. Of course, he had long ago become 
 acquainted with the l)rown travelling-suit and fur (dollar. 
 Of course, there had been numberless little services for 
 him to perform for her and the old gentleman, who had 
 indeed proved to be her father. 
 
 Once more he became misanthropic. " There's Miss 
 Raymond, now," he growled to himself, knocking his 
 head savagely against the upper berth in his attempt to 
 
T^ 
 
 immm 
 
 302 
 
 rilE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 ?!^ 
 
 \y 
 
 li i ■! 
 
 li. 
 
 m 
 
 look out through the frosty pane, " sitthig over across the 
 aisle day after day, with her kid gloves and all that. 
 Nice enough, of course," recalling one or two spirited con- 
 versations where hours had slipped by like minutes, " but 
 confoundedly useless, like the rest of 'em. If she were like 
 mother, now, there'd bo no trouble. She'd take care of 
 her.self. But, as it is, the whole car will be tiu'ned upside 
 down for heir to-day, for fear she'll freeze, or starve, or 
 spoil her complexion, or something. ' 
 
 Here Bob turned an extremely cold shoulder on the 
 window, and, having performed a sort of horizontal toilet, 
 emerged from his berth, his hair on end. and his face 
 expressive of utter dehance to the world in general, and 
 contempt of fashionable young ladies in particular. 
 
 At that moment. Miss Raymond appeared in the aisle, 
 sweet and rosy as a June morning, her cheeks glowing, 
 and her eyes sparkling with fun. 
 
 " Good-morning, Mr. Estabrook," she said, demurely, 
 settling the fur collar about her neck. 
 
 Bob endeavored to look dignified, and was conscious of 
 failure. 
 
 '' Good-mo-morning," he replied, with some stiffness, 
 and a shiver which took him by surprise. It was cold, 
 jumping out of that warm berth. 
 
 '' I understand we must stav — but don't let me detain 
 you," she added, with a sly glance at his hair. 
 
 Bob turned and marched off solenmly to the masculine 
 end of t>e car, washed in ice-water, completed his toilet, 
 
 ■I 
 
 
SNOWKU UP. 
 
 30;5 
 
 and came back refreshed. Breakfast was formally served 
 as usual, and then a council of war was held. Conductor, 
 engineers, and brakemen being consulted, and inventories 
 taken, it was found that, while food was abundant, tlie 
 stock of wood in the bins would not last till noon. There 
 were twelve railroad men and thirty-five passengers on 
 board, some twenty of the latter being emigrants in a 
 second-class, behind the two Pullmans. 
 
 The little company gathered in the snow-bound car 
 looked blankly at each other, soir.e of them instinctively 
 drawing their wraps more tightly about their shoulders, 
 as if they already felt the approaching chill. 
 
 It was miles to the nearest station in either direction. 
 Above, below, on all sides, was the white blur of tunuiltu- 
 ous, wind-lashed snow. 
 
 The silence was broken pleasantly. Once moiv Bob 
 felt the power of those clear, sweet tones. 
 
 '' The men nnist make up a party to hunt for wood." 
 she said. '• "While you're gone, we women will do what 
 we can for those who are left." 
 
 The necessity for immediate action was evident ; and 
 without further words the council broke up, to obey her 
 suggestion. 
 
 A dozen men, looking like amateur Esquimaux, and 
 floundering up to their armpits at the first step, started 
 ot¥ through the drifts. Bob thought he recognized a face 
 pressed close to the pane, and watching them anxiously ; 
 but he could not be sure. 
 
 
 -5* 
 
 
 tj 
 J* 
 
IT 
 
 804 
 
 riiK iiici) MorNTArs 01^ Alaska. 
 
 Two hours later, the men appeared once more, some 
 staggering!; untler huge logs, some with axes, some ^vith 
 bundles of ligliter houghs for kindling. In another five 
 minutes, smoke was going up cheerily from the whole line 
 of ears. 
 
 When Boh Estahrook stamped into his own car, hug- 
 ging up a l)ig armful of wood, he was a different-looking 
 fellow from the trim, young lawyer who was wont to 
 stand hefore the jury scats in the Boston court-house. 
 He had on a pair of immense hlue-yarn mittens loaned by 
 a kindly hi-akeman. his face was scratched with refractory 
 twigs, his eyebrows were frosted, his mustache an icy 
 caret, two finger-tips frozen, and, with all this, he looked 
 and felt more manly than ever before in his life. 
 
 His eye roved through the length of the car, as it had 
 that first night in the depot. She was not there. He 
 was as anxious as a boy for her pi'aise. 
 
 ''' Guess I'll take it into the next car," he said, apolo- 
 getically, to the nearest passenger ; " there's more coming, 
 just behind." 
 
 She was not in the second Pullman. Of course, she 
 w^asn't in the baggage-car. Was it possible — ? He en- 
 tered the third and last car, recoiling just a bit at the 
 odor of crowded and unclean poverty which met him at 
 the door. 
 
 Sure enough, there she sat — his idle, fashionable t3'pe 
 of inutility — with one frowzy child upon the seat beside 
 her. two very rumpled-looking boys in front, and in her 
 
 1 
 
SNOn-RD UP. o,,- 
 
 tn I,) 
 
 arms a baby with tcrra-cotta hair. Somehow, tlio bal)3"s 
 hair against tlie fur colliir didn't look so h.idly as you 
 would expect, either. She seemed to l)e singing it to 
 sleep, and kept on with lier soft crooning as slie glanced 
 up over its tangled red locks at snowy liob and liis arm- 
 fnl of wood, with a look in her eyes that would have sent 
 him cheerfully to Alaska for more, had there been need. 
 
 With the comfortable heat of the fires, tlie kind otUces 
 of nearly all the well dressed people to the poorer ones. — 
 for they were not slow, these kid-gloved Pullman pas.sen- 
 gers, to follow Miss Raymond's example, — the day wore 
 on quietly and not unpleasantly toward its close. Then 
 some one suddenly remembered that it was Christmas 
 Eve. 
 
 " Dear me ! " cried Miss Raymond, deliglitedly, reach- 
 ing round the baby to clap her hands; ''let's^ have a 
 Christmas party ! " 
 
 A few sighed and shook their heads, as they thought of 
 their own home firesides ; one or two smiled indulgently on 
 the small enthusiast ; several chimed in at once. Conduc- 
 tor and baggage-master were consulted, and the spacious 
 baggage car " specially engaged for the occasion," the 
 originator of the scheme triumphantly announced. Pi-ep- 
 arations commenced without delay. All the young people 
 put their heads together in one corner, and many were 
 the explosions of laughter as the programme grew. 
 Trunks were visited by their owners, and small articles 
 
 •?* 
 
 i, 
 
 rJrt 
 
m 
 
 306 
 
 THE UED MOUyTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 h. 
 
 \li 
 
 1-5:;; I 
 
 IT' ■ 
 
 III I 
 
 hi I 
 
 ■: 
 
 abstracted therefrom to serve as gifts for tlie emigrants 
 and train-men, to whose particular entertainment the 
 evening was by common consent to be devoted. 
 
 Just as the lamps were lighted in the train, our hero, 
 who had disappeared early in the afternoon, returned, 
 dragging after him a small, stunted pine tree, which 
 sooinod to have strayed away from its native forest on 
 purpose for the celebration. On being admitted to the 
 grand hall. Bob further added to the decorations a few 
 strings of a queer, mossy sort of evergreen. Hereupon 
 a very young man with light eyebrows, who had hitherto 
 been incoi picuous. suddenly appeared from the deptiis 
 of a battered trunk, over the edge o' which he had for 
 some time been bent like a siphon, and with a beaming 
 face produced a box of veritable, tiny wax candles' lie 
 was"-on the road," he explained, for a large wholesale 
 toy shop, and these were samples. He guessed he could 
 make it all right with the firm. 
 
 Of course, the affair was a great success. I have no 
 space to tell of the sheltered walk that Bob constructed, 
 of rugs, from car to car ; of the beautified interior of the 
 old baggage-car, draped with shawls and brightened with 
 bits of ribbon ; of the mute wonder of the poor emigrants, 
 a number of whom had but just arrived from Germany, 
 and could not speak a word of English ; of their un- 
 bounded delight when the glistening tree was disclosed, 
 and the cries of '• Weihnaclitshaum ! Wclhiiachtshaumf" 
 from their rumpled children, whose faces waked into a 
 
sycivKi) vi\ 
 
 mi 
 
 glow uf hlisst'nl nrill jtion at the sight. Ah! if you 
 could have ,swu t:he pretty gifts, the brave little pine 
 (which all the mai'ugers agreed couldn't possibly have 
 been used had it Leeu an inch taller); the inii)roviscd 
 tableaux, wherein Bol> successively personated an ornan- 
 grinder, a i)ug dog. and Hamlet, amid thunders of ap- 
 plause from the brakemen and engineers! Then the 
 passengers sang a simi)l(! Christmas earol. Miss llaymond 
 leading witii her pure s(jprano, and Bob chiming in like 
 the diapa,son of an oriran. 
 
 Just as the last words died away, a sudden hush came 
 over the audienw;. Could it be an illusion, or did thev 
 hear the mufUed but sweet notes of a church liell faint 1\- 
 soundhig wdthout? Tears came into the eyes of some of 
 the roughest of the emigrants as they listened, and 
 thought of a wee belfry somewhere in the Fatherland, 
 where the Christmas Ijells were calling to prayers that 
 night. The sound of the bells ceased, and the merriment 
 went on. w^liile tlie young man. with eyebrows lighter than 
 ever, but with radiant face, let himself quietly into the 
 car unnoticed. Tt had been his own thought to creep out 
 into the .storm, clear away the snow from the nearer loco- 
 motive bell, and ring it while the gayety was at its height. 
 All this indeed there wtts, and more ; lut to Bob the 
 joy and sweetness of the evening centred in one bright 
 face. What mattered it if the wind roared and moaned 
 about the lonely, snow-drifted train, while he could look 
 into those brown eyes, and listen to that voice for whose 
 
 •■f 
 
 ;f! 
 
!i,l 
 
 30.S 
 
 ////•; iii:j) MoiMAiy of Alaska. 
 
 h^ 
 
 c'vei'V tone he was fust k'iirniiig to watch ? Truly, it was 
 a wuiidcrl'iil cvcuiiig altcjgcthcr. 
 
 Well, the blockade was raised, and the long railroad 
 trip (inished at last. IJiit two of its passengers, at least, 
 have agreed to enter upon a still longer journe}'. 
 
 She sa\s it all began when he eanio staggerinu; in with 
 his armful of wood and his l)lue mittens; and he? he 
 doesn't care at all when it began. Me only realizes the 
 joy that has come to him. and believes that after a certain 
 day next May it will be Christmas for him all the year 
 round. 
 
 The story was voted a success, and with many •• good- 
 nights" the company broke up to lie down and dream of 
 the dear old Christmas Day of old, — and of home. 
 
 At about midnight. Mrs. Dulton was arou.sed by a hand 
 placed on her shoulder. 
 
 •■ Lor. Mis' Dutton ! " chattered Chloe, who had awakened 
 her. •• I's mos' scaret to death. I am ! " 
 
 '•Why. what's the matter. Chloe?" 
 
 " Je.s' 30U hark, ma'am ! — Dar — hear dat ? " 
 
 Mrs. Dutton did hear it. ;ind it made her flesh creep. 
 It was a long, mournful howl, as sad and penetrating in 
 its drawn-out notes as the wail of a lost soul. Another, 
 and another, nearer than before. 
 
 Carlo, who was spending the night in their hut. now 
 began to growl. Looking out, they found him standing 
 in the firelight, his hair bristling, and his teeth showing. 
 
 
 
of 
 
 WITIIIX A li(II) OK THK irUT WKKK A UDZKX SHAUOWV FOKM8. 
 
i '» 
 
 ,t ! 
 
 \M 
 
 
 \w 
 
 I, 
 
 hi 1 
 
 :.|, 
 
 mi: 
 
SNOWED UP. 
 
 311 
 
 " He's 
 
 "Look at his tail, missus!" whispered Cliloe. 
 as scaret as I am. Oli, Lor ! what shell we do ! " 
 
 She was right. The big Newfoundlund's tail was be- 
 tween his legs, and he was trembling from head to foot. 
 
 " Wake up, wake up, John ! " cried Mrs. Dutton, arous- 
 ing her sleepy husband. "■ There's something outside the 
 hut. Look at the dog I " 
 
 By this thne little Nat and Flossie were beside their 
 mother. 
 
 Again that fearful howl, eo nuich nearer, and repeated 
 in such prolonged chorus, that every one started. The 
 women shook with fear. 
 
 '•Let's go out and see what it is," said Nat, calmly, 
 stepping toward the door and opening it. 
 
 Mr. Dutton sprang forward, dragged the boy back, and 
 slammed the door again ; none too soon, for within a rod 
 of the hut were a dozen dark, shadowy forms, with fiery 
 eyes and snarling mouths. Even as Mr. Dutton closed 
 the door two or three of chem sprang forward. 
 
 A renewed howl arose at their disappointment. 
 
 '• Wolves," .said Mr. Dutton, calmly, turning to his wife. 
 *' As long as we keep indoors we are safe." 
 
 Mrs. Dutton shuddered, as she thought of the freedom 
 with which they had all strayed away from the hut during 
 the past week. 
 
 " They have found game scarce, just as we have," 
 added Mr. Dutton, "and that makes them ugly and 
 bold" — 
 
 
mi: 
 
 I'm 
 
 tut; 
 B'li i 
 
 812 
 
 THE llEI) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 He tvas interrupted by a reruwed liowling and snarling 
 outside, accompanied by a scratching and ripping sound. 
 
 Then came a riflo sliot, close by, a sliin'[i yelp, and a 
 tremendous scampering of feet. The door opened, admit- 
 ting the welcome form of Solomon, rifle in hand. 
 
 " The pesky critters have got into our stores." said he, 
 ha.stily. '' Come out here quick, an" bring your rifle to 
 keep 'em off, while I see haow nnich mischief they've 
 done." 
 
 Mr. Dutton turned pale, but did as he was bid. Al- 
 ready the fierce creatures were gathering for another 
 onslaught. A well aimed ball scattered them again, and 
 a hasty examination was made of the storage tent. 
 
 "When the hunter and Mr. Dutton reentered the hut 
 they were silent. Each bore in his arms a few pieces of 
 meat and fl.sh. As the}' laid these fragments on the table 
 at which they had so recently sat with shouts of merri- 
 ment. Mr. Dutton turned his face away from his wife's 
 inquiring look. 
 
 " Is — is — that all that is left, John ? " 
 
 "All!" 
 
 The wolv(^s had made an almost clean sweep of the 
 larder. Not four days' provisions were left. There was 
 no game to l)e found within fifty miles, so far as the 
 besieged party knew, and the fierce pack constituted a 
 new peril to hunters. Four long months of cold weather 
 to come before they could think of resuming their journey. 
 Was Peeschee's map right, then, after all ? Was a new 
 
 
SNOWED rp. 
 
 31 ;i 
 
 enemy — sfarration — to accomplisli what neither cold 
 nor wild beasts nor disease had elit'ected ? Was it to be. 
 to this brave little company, a Valley of Deatli ? 
 
 Monrnfully, on the night wind, came the howl of the 
 Avolves outside, like an answer to the question. 
 
 
 ^^^^^^&^ 
 
 in -fimfi'm^ w«*^' ji^^ ^^- 
 
s. 
 
 CHAPTER XXVI. 
 
 PEESCIIKK S MAP AGAIN. 
 
 jIAPA. we've just been having Christmas, you 
 know. Won't lie take care of ns. and give us 
 plenty to eat ? He did once, didn't He, with 
 onlv iust a few loaves and fishes ? " 
 
 The men had remained silently standing, before the fire. 
 Mr. Button's head was bowed, and his face was covered 
 with his hands. 
 
 At little Nat's words, wliich sliowed never a doubt of 
 his heavenly Father's care over his children. Mrs. Dutton 
 came to her husband's side, and laid her hand gently on 
 his shoulder. 
 
 " Nat is right," she said, softly. '• Let ns be brave, John. 
 God has not deserted us yet, and he will not now." 
 '' But what can we do, Ella ? " 
 
 " T wus thinkin'," broke in Solomon, who had been 
 standing at a little distance, leaning on his rifle, "the 
 only way will be fer me and your two Injuns to start off 
 to-morrow morning fer a grand hunt." 
 
 " Oh, I shall go myself," began Mr. Dutton. 
 " No. You nnistn't resk anything before you have to. 
 You've got your wife an' darter and the boys to think of. 
 
 3U 
 
■> 
 
 PKESCIIEhrS MAP AGAIN. 
 
 315 
 
 I'm alone in the world. No one will care when I go, 
 any way ! " — the man faltered a little. 
 
 " Oh, Solomon ! " cried Floss, slipping her little hand 
 into his, '■ you mustn't talk so ! We all love you 
 dearly ! " 
 
 " I know, T know," said Solomon. " an', as fer you, Miss 
 Floss, I b'lieve I couldn't think more of ye ef you wus 
 my very own darter. But, however that may be, I'm the 
 fust man to go on that hunt. The Injuns .shall go too, ef 
 they will. They're lonesome, roamin' critters Hive me, 
 and mout's well be oft" in the woods as sozzlin' over the 
 fire here 't home." 
 
 " Wlien shall you start?" asked Mrs. Dutton. "Oh, 
 those wolves ! " she added, nervously. '' I do wish they'd 
 stop that dreadful howling! " 
 
 " Can't afford to waste lead on 'em, or I'd drive 'em 
 off fer a while. I shall start as soon as it's light enough 
 to see." 
 
 '* Papa," said Nat, holding \\\) a piece of paper, *• what 
 is this? It was sticking on to that largest piece of meat 
 you brought in." 
 
 Mr. Dutton glanced at it carelessly, as he took it. 
 
 "It's Peeschee's map," he said. ''Would to God he 
 had never made it ! " he added, bitterly. 
 
 Solomon too had observed the map, as the little fellow 
 held it. 
 
 A sudden thought, or remembrance, seemed to strike 
 him. 
 
 
 ^1 
 
 .'~"V' «WM«»»i»-»!<>iitaj^»l.~-J -..»«,; 
 
810 
 
 rilE RED Mf-ONTAiy OF ALASKA. 
 
 m ■ 
 
 "Let me look at that ar map one mimite, will ye?'* 
 he said. 
 
 He held it down to the firelight and examined it atten- 
 tively ; then ruhhed his hand through his grizzled locks 
 in a puzzled way. 
 
 " What is it, Solomon ? " 
 
 " I want to see Peeschee," said the hunter, reflectively, 
 without vouchsafing an answer. 
 
 He rose to go out, but the Alaskan siixed him the 
 trouble by entering the hut at that moment. It was evi- 
 dent from his blank face that he knew what had happened, 
 and realized the danger that stared them in the face. 
 
 '•Look here, old fellow," said Solomon, -'here's some- 
 thing I don't understand." 
 
 He pointed to the hieroglyph, on the map, which looked 
 like a saw-horse with an X on one end. 
 
 "We've faound everything else, so far," continued 
 Solomon, '• except that critter. As fer that skull in tlie 
 corner, I believe the old medicine-man, or whoever first 
 made the map, jest put it in 1o scare people away, in case 
 thev got so near the maounting as this." 
 
 The two men crouched by the fire, and bent closely over 
 the tracing. 
 
 Presently P^^schee straightened himself up, and an- 
 nounced his verdict in one word : 
 
 " Caribou." 
 
 " Hooray ! " shouted Solomon, starting to his feet. 
 "You've got it, sure. I've seen an Injun draw a caribou, 
 
PEESCIIKirs MAP AG A IX. 
 
 317 
 
 an' that's jest the way he figgers it aout. Ft)ur legs and 
 two big horns." 
 
 " Well, well," said Mr. Button, impatiently, *• what 
 does it mean ? We haven't seen any caribou signs near 
 the trail." 
 
 '• That's exactly the- p'int. Ef we had, and hadn't, 
 come onto a caribou, I should think sartin the game lied 
 desarted the country and moved thar quarters. But it's 
 my opinion we hevn't struck the right place for 'em, fust 
 nor last ! " 
 
 '' Where do you think the game is, then ? " Mr. But- 
 ton's tone, it naist be confessed, was not very hopeful. 
 
 ''Why. I remember seein' a sort of big gnlcli making 
 up inter the maountings on the right-hand side o' the 
 trail, as we come along over that ar awful rough i)ieee o' 
 travellin'. It looked kind o' gamey then, but we wus all 
 so full o' gittin' ahead that thar was no chance to try. 
 It's my opinion that ef I should go back fifteen miles or 
 so on our trail, and then strike off straight to the west'ard, 
 by that ar gulch. I'd bring ye in some caribou." 
 
 " You never could get it home, if you shot one." 
 
 '' Oh, you c'n resk me an' the Injuns fer luggin' it 
 home, ef we once bring daown a caribou. Anyways, 
 we'll try it. Good-night ! " 
 
 " Good-night, Solomon, and God bless you for your 
 courage and devotion ! " 
 
 They all shook hands with him silently, and he went 
 out into the night. 
 
 '11 
 I 
 
 i 1 
 
 I 
 
 «7!|*<i7a3<¥»**;*-'^J'>'» T^V if*W>W-*»n»»^wy»w<r>»~ 
 
■T 
 
 tuB ii« 
 
 i * I 
 
 318 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 Long before breakfast, tbe three hunters were off on 
 their wearisome and perilous undertaking. 
 
 That day passed slowly, and the next, and the next, 
 the wolves returning each night with their dismal 
 serenade. 
 
 The stock of provisions diminished with frightful rapid- 
 ity. Mr. Dutton prepared to start out himself on the 
 morrow. More than one look was cast on Carlo, whose 
 brown eyes were raised piteously to his young master, as 
 if he understood that, in case of Solomon's failure to 
 replenish the larder, he must be sacrificed to save the 
 lives of the rest. 
 
 They tried not to think of such a possi])ility. and 
 caressed the noble Newfoundland with unusual tenderness, 
 as if to atone for the suggestion which had entered their 
 minds. 
 
 Meanwhile, what of Solomon and the two Canadians ? 
 
CHAPTER XXVU. 
 
 FOR LIF-E OR DEATH. 
 
 N leaving the camp at about ii'ne o'clock — or 
 an hour bet'or(> sunrise — on the niornhig after 
 C'hristmavS, tlie three men had proceeded directly 
 down the hanks of the hrouk, following the route l)_v which 
 the party had come. The wolves had withdrawn to the 
 depths of forest, as is their custom in tlie daytime, and 
 were nowhere to be seen. Fortunately, the snow on the 
 ground was still of only moderate depth, and the Ijrook 
 was open except in the deeper pools. Colder weather 
 might now be expected at any time, Solomon know, and 
 the reflection added speed to his powerful stride. 
 
 Each man had in his pouch a scanty three-days supply 
 of pemmican. If no game had been found by that time 
 — why, Solomon reasoned that they might as well die 
 in the woods, like Avounded deer, as go back and perish 
 wdth their friends. 
 
 The morning was fair, and the hunters made good 
 time. Unencumbered by baggage or women, they covered 
 nearly the whole distance to the ravine of which Solo- 
 mon had spoken in a single day. 
 
 319 
 
 w«m 
 
 ■T,«W ifeww««w*'iSEr»*'«»s*«W-i*^r.i««^^ 
 
320 
 
 ■////■; iii:i> }fou.\TAix OF Alaska. 
 
 if 
 
 V 
 
 ,1v 
 
 I 
 
 i ^. 
 
 
 At night they biiiU a luigo nr(\ and cncaiupetl in tlu> 
 open ah', near the hrook. All three were terribly cold 
 before morning. l)ut they ate their penuniean and resumed 
 their miirch. It was no bov"s-i)liiv in whieh thev were 
 enuaued. it was lil'e or death to themselves and those 
 they had left behind. 
 
 Hy ten oehjck tluy had reached the gulch, and. with- 
 out stojjping. turned into it. Their route now lay up-hill, 
 and w^•ls nuich more ditlicult. They managed to cover 
 four miles, however, before they stopped to lunch. 
 
 While they were silently munching their dried meat, a 
 twig cracked not far away. 
 
 The suddenness with which all three pairs of jaws 
 ceased to move was almost comical. 
 
 Three right hands cautiously grasped the stocks of as 
 many guns, and the hunters watched the woods like so 
 many panthers waiting for their prey. 
 
 ^Yhile they looked, a magnificent animal emerged from 
 the spruce growth and stood an instant by the Ijrook. 
 Before a muzzle could be raised, he had caught both scent 
 and sight of the strangers, and bounded forward into the 
 cover like an arrow. Tt was a full-sized buck caribou. 
 
 The men looked at each other for a moment in blank 
 silence. 
 
 Then Solomon issued his orders. 
 
 " You creep raound that way," said he to Joe, indi- 
 cating the circuitous route he wished him to take, " and 
 you, Jim, go raound the other side of the valley. I'll 
 
 '.'"' 
 
 it 
 
 
I 
 
 FOR LIFE OR DEATH. 
 
 321 
 
 foller the brook stniiyht up. We'll meet, say, two mile 
 above here. See ? " 
 
 The two nodded intelligently, examined the locks of 
 their pieces, and disappeared almost as quickly as had the 
 startled caribou. 
 
 With Ijeating heart in spite of his long experience in 
 the woods, Solomon started up the bed of the brook. It 
 was very hard walking indeed. The stones of the stream 
 were coated with ice, which in its turn was covered with 
 a thin layer of snow. Again and again the hunter slipped 
 and stumbled, bruising his hands and limbs, and ureiu'h- 
 ing his ankles. Before long he .struck abundant '• sign " 
 of caribou. The snow was fairly trampled hard in some 
 places, where the water was open, and the animals had 
 often come to drink. 
 
 Creeping cautiously along, he worked his way upward, 
 now crouching beneath snow-laden fir-boughs, now walk- 
 ing upright for a few steps, now crawling on his hands 
 and knees. After about a mile of this sort of work, the 
 ground became moi'e level. The brook Avas frozen solid, 
 and formed an admirable highway, of which the stags had 
 evidently availed themselves. 
 
 A sudden turn of the banks brought the hunter out 
 upon the margin of a small pond or lake, perhaps three- 
 quarters of a mile long by an eighth wide. The hills rose 
 precipitously from its shores on either side, giving it 
 almost the appearance of a broad canon, and forming a 
 scene of striking grandeur. 
 
 "'^tr'^'"* •«■«*■'»"''■'""! lJ"l^'X.m»'^m£'~^-y'^^ «wiwi«ii»*s®wi«w!ww..:4:»JS,.a(B»s?fl^^ ^■M:,m''i^iji^^.-tim'mm'm::'^<^- 
 
322 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 Ml 
 
 W I 'iV 
 
 But Soloiuon gave not a tliouglit to the picturesque 
 qualities of tiie landscape. He had dropped (lat upon his 
 stomach beneath a clunii) of half-grown willows, and was 
 peering eagerly out through their stems at some object or 
 objects at the further end of the opening. 
 
 At first he thought he saw Joe and Jim, and his heart 
 sank. An instant later he dii>«covered the true character 
 of the moving creatures just in the edge of the woods at 
 the head of the pond. They had four legs apiece, and 
 spi'eading antlers. They were of a grayish brown color 
 — about as large as goud-sized ponies — and had each a 
 light-colored mass of long hair depending from the neck. 
 The moment Solomon got a good look at them, he recog- 
 nized the animals. Beyond a doubt, they were caribou, a 
 fine herd of at least a dozen individuals. They had as 
 yet taken no alarm, but were feeding in leisurely enough 
 fashion on dried grasses, projecting from the snow, and 
 the tender bark of willow shooL; 
 
 Solomon determined to wait until the Indians should 
 surround them, rather than nuke the attempt at stalking. 
 By good luck the light wind was in his favor, blowing 
 directly from the game. 
 
 Assuming as easy a position as was consistent with con- 
 cealment, the backwoodsman set himself to wait patiently 
 for some action on the part of his allies. He was spared 
 a long delay, however, by a new crowd of actors in the 
 scene. 
 
 Solomon at first did not understand the movements of 
 
1 
 
 FOli LIFE on DKATIl. 
 
 823 
 
 the caribou. They tossed their lieuds, and made little 
 starts to and fro as il' in oveat alarm, it coidd not l)o 
 from any j)roximity of the Indians, for it was simply 
 inipossibli' for thoni to have surmounted thos(^ steep hills. 
 and reached the end of the canon, in so short a time. 
 
 Suddenly a sound broke the stillness of the Alaskan 
 solitude. Il was a dismal noise, a .succession of lonL!,'., 
 uncanny howls, like those of a dog in distress. 
 
 Solomon knew well enou''h now what was th(> matter; 
 and indeed his doubts, had any reuiained, would have 
 been solved a moment later, when at least thirty dark 
 gray animals were seen leaping out of the woods, and 
 dashing around the terrified caribou. It was an uncom- 
 monly large pack of wolves, .such as had fattened them- 
 selves on Mr. Button's store of pennnican, and sent 
 Solomon ott" on this expedition. The very best pemuiiean 
 is made from caribou nieat ; this pack was more particular 
 than the first, and preferred their meat fresh. 
 
 Do not suppose they intended to attack the whole hei-d. 
 or any member of it, so long as it remained compact. 
 They were far too wary and too cowardly for any such 
 procedure. With red tongues hanging out, ami with 
 yelps and howls, they made feints of charging at the 
 youngest and feeblest does, while others of the pack kept 
 galloping around them, to keep them from taking to the 
 woods. 
 
 At last the crisis came. A fine doe and two fawns, 
 nearly full-grown, retreated a few paces before a furious 
 
 ■:y«svii iii iw M iiN w i, ii ." "."j ^r^.m'T^g^srr.:!^^ mmamm>^!^gm*>smmi-m&mi!(mmi'«' vimmmm mmo'^frnwH.-' 
 
r ^ T 
 
 324 
 
 ririC IIKD MOUNT AI\ OF ALASKA. 
 
 lh 
 
 % 
 
 \4 
 
 
 .1 
 
 1 La 
 
 i 
 
 onslaught from their assailants. Instantly half a dozen 
 gaunt fellows leaped into the gap, and cut them off from 
 the rest of the herd. The three helpless creatures ran off 
 a few steps, looked in vain for help fnjm their trembling 
 •companions, then made a sudden break, and started at 
 full speed down the lake. 
 
 This was exactly what the wolves wanted. In full cry 
 they started after their prey, over the ice. 
 
 Solomon rose to his feet, as he saw this denouement of 
 the little drama at the head of the valley, and. stepping 
 boldly out into open ground, prepared to take part in it 
 himself. Neither pursued nor pursuers caught sight of 
 him until within less than sixty rods. The doe tried to 
 check herself, and threw herself fairly down on her 
 haunches, her two fawns following her example, but 
 the momentum of all three carried them over the ice 
 to within easy range of a riHe .that had rarely missed 
 its aim. 
 
 Just as the largest caribou scrambled to her feet, and 
 headed for the side of the pond, there was a sharp report, 
 and, with one leap, she fell almost in her tracks. The 
 youngest one paused an instant irresolutely, when half a 
 dozen wolves were upon it. and dragged it to the ice ; 
 again the report of the gun. and the third of the trio fell, 
 while the cowardl}' wolves scattered, snarling and yelping, 
 as Solomon came running- toward them, shouting and 
 waving his arms. 
 
 All this had occurred within the space of half a niin- 
 
1 
 
 TIIKU'C -\VAS A SIIAKl' liKI'OUr, ANI- WITH UNK LKAl' SHE FELL. 
 
 il 
 
 a nun- 
 
 :«.r»'^*»r^T:i.'V 
 
 *?irg 
 

 I 
 
1 
 
 FOR LIFE OR DEATH. 
 
 327 
 
 lite ; in fifteen seconds more, all three of the caribou were 
 put out of their suffering. 
 
 Solomon replaced his knife in its sheath, and looked 
 around for Joe and Jim. Here was meat enough to last 
 for weeks to come ; but could it be carried to the camp, 
 with twenty miles of rough ground and two indei)endent 
 packs of half-starved wolves between ? This was the 
 question which passed through Baronov's niind as he stood 
 there on the ice, in the midst of his booty. 
 
 3 
 
 ft 
 
 if 
 
 •mrt^ 8»a«yyijgT«(ry^%f. ! i i ii y ii yy > ^ ^ 
 
CHAPTER XXVIII. 
 
 I 
 
 
 ! i 
 
 I 
 
 m 
 
 m 
 
 I 
 
 r,s 
 
 WOLF AGAINST MAN. 
 
 IHE wolves were evidently thoroughly frightened 
 by tlie presence of the hunter and the reports of 
 his gun. Besides, they refreslied themselves 
 with a light lunch as soon as they gained the shelter of 
 the woods. Wlien Solomon heard a fresh series of wolf- 
 ish howls, he knew what they were about. 
 
 The six members of the pack who had leaped upon the 
 fawn and torn it had smeared themselves with blood in 
 the process. Thofe red patches were the seals of their 
 death-warrants. All six of them were sure to fall be- 
 neath the fangs of their famished connvides. 
 
 The hunter lost no time in preparing the carcasses of 
 the caribou for transportation. He had already carved 
 off the hind-quarters of the largest, together with a few 
 choice slices from the ribs, when Joe and Jim put in their 
 appearance, running down the pond at the top of their 
 speed. When they saw the three carcasses stretched out 
 on the ice, they made no connnent whatever, Init imme- 
 diately set to work on the two as yet untouched. As they 
 labored, they paused occasionally to suck the marrow of 
 the larger bones, which is very sweet and palatable, and 
 
 .•528 
 
WOLF AGAINST MAy. 
 
 32i) 
 
 almost invariably eaten raw by tho natives. They also 
 removed from under the skin of the l)ack and croup of 
 the two fawns, both of which were males, a fatty deposit, 
 some three inches thick, called by French Canadian hunt- 
 ers depouille. 
 
 This, Solomon knew, was an essential element in well 
 prepared pennnican, being pounded in with the dried ilesh 
 of the animal. 
 
 Just as they were making ready to start, heavily 
 loaded, the down-easter was observed to stoo}) and sever 
 the bladder from each of the remains before him. Tiiese 
 he tied on to the rest of his load — for what purpose we 
 shall soon see. 
 
 '' And naow, boys," said Solomon, as the three started 
 off in high spirits, " we want to jest pull fer home in good 
 style." 
 
 '• Pull " they did, although, encumbered as they were 
 with their heavy loads, they could not move as fast as 
 during the morniiig. Still, by dint of perseverance and 
 steady work, they managed to reach their last night's 
 camping-ground before stopping to rest. 
 
 The tirst thing Solomon did was to pull open the ashes 
 with which he had prudently covered the live coals of the 
 fire that morning, thus saving an extra match. Next, he 
 hung each of the bladders he had saved to the swaying 
 end of an alder withe, which he stuck into the ground a 
 few feet aw^ay from the camp. Neither of his companions 
 needed to ask the reason for these singular objects ; they 
 
 
 M mimmmiiwmm. .. I i i mi '^m: 
 
 . .^!sy^i?K^^^MiWPS^^ 
 
pi 
 
 830 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 \U: 
 
 M!v„, 
 
 I 
 
 f' 
 
 had often protected themselves for a niglit in the »voods 
 by a " scare-wolf " of the same sort. Fierce and vora- 
 cious as is this ugly animal, he shares with the New 
 England crow its terror of any novel or unusual contri- 
 vance, such as a bit of fluttering ribbon, a trailing string, 
 or a Ijladder bobbing about at the end of a rod. 
 
 Their hungry neighbor.'> howled about the three 
 sleepers l)y the hour that night, aggravated by the smell 
 of fr-'sh meat, but kep*. at a respectful distance. 
 
 Early in the morning, the hunters were on the move 
 again, after a hasty breakfast from their original supply 
 of pemmican. During the day they made ten miles, up- 
 hill, over rough chantry. Each of them carried upwards 
 of eighty pounds of meat, in addition to his rifle and 
 ammunition. They camped that night within five miles 
 of the huts. 
 
 Soon after midnight, snow began to fall, and, by the 
 time the}' could see to wvilk, the storm was raging furi- 
 ously, doubling the labor and the dangers of the journey. 
 Once or twice they heard the distant howl of a wolf, but 
 were unmolested until within half a mile of camp. 
 
 '"Here they come — the .same pack o' varmints that 
 carried off the meat." cried Solomon, as a dozen great 
 doggish forms came pouring over a high bank just ahead. 
 '• They've been hanging raound here ever sence, I 'low." 
 
 The wolves fairly filled the bed of the brook in front, 
 and showed no disposition to yield at the approach of the 
 men. 
 
fVOLF AG A I. \ SI MA.\. 
 
 331 
 
 ''- Let me have half your load, and give Jim the otlier 
 half," said Solomon to the foremost Indian, shaking his 
 head as he saw the stubborn stand taken by the (.-nemy. 
 '• Naow, Joe, you let drive right into 'em, and see if you 
 can't scare 'em a bit." 
 
 Joe fired and rushed at the paek Avitli hideous whoops 
 and frantic gestures. One of the wolves fell mortally 
 wounded, and the rest leaped up to the top of the bank, 
 where they paused and eyed the men hungrily, as they 
 staggered along under their increased burdens. 
 
 " Impudent critters! " growled Solomon. " I'd like to 
 wring their necks, every one of 'em ! " 
 
 The moment the travellers were jiast, the pack fell 
 upon their wounded brother, and speedily ati; him up. 
 Then they clo.sed in upon the men, as before, except that 
 they were behind instead of in front. 
 
 The same manoeuvre was repeated by Joe, with le.ss 
 satisfactory result than at first. They hardly gained a 
 dozen steps before the pack were close at their heels. At 
 any moment a rush might be made, and all the precious 
 supplies lost, if not human life. 
 
 Just as the situation was beginning to assume a de- 
 cidedly serious aspect, a rattling volley of musketry wa.s 
 heard, followed by joyous shouts from the front. Three 
 wolves fell in their tracks, and, while the cannibal pack 
 were making a meal of them, the relief party, consisting 
 of Mr. Dutton, Riehard. Robert, and Peeschee, came 
 rushing down the trail to meet them. 
 
 WT:tiSi'\ 
 
Ti: 
 
 PWi 
 
 332 
 
 THE RED MOFNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 i'fffli * 
 
 " We heard the reports of 3'our gun," they explained, as 
 they hastily divided the loads of the two nearly exhausted 
 men among themselves ; " and we were prepared to start 
 oil on a trip of our own. any way, as a last hope. What 
 a glorious supply — two hundred pounds, at the very least I 
 Where did you get them ? Are you completehj used up ? 
 Here, Jim, let me take your rifle, poor fellow. Oh, Carlo, 
 you're safe, my hoy I " 
 
 And Rohert fairly cried like a bahy, as he stooped and 
 hugged the faithful dog, who had come, with the rest, to 
 the rescue of the rescuers. 
 
 For the next two days the camp was a scene of joyous 
 activity. Outside, the wind roared, and the snow fi'll 
 steadily, drifting deep around the two huts, and making 
 them warmer than they had been at any time during the 
 winter. The moat was cut into long, thin strips and hung 
 in one of the chimnevs, where a huge column of smoke 
 was kept going, night and day. No better manufactiu'er 
 of penuuican could be found than Solomon, who was now 
 in his element. 
 
 As fast as the meat was ready, it was stored awa}- in a 
 little cellar hole, which was dug out under the flooring of 
 the cooler of the two huts. In this way over a hundred 
 pounds of fine dried meat was preserved for future use. 
 The vegetables and small fruits had not been harmed by 
 the wolves. 
 
 Chloe announced in woful tones, one morning early in 
 January, that the tea was all gone ; but Peeschee there- 
 
T 
 
 iroLF ,u;,i/.v.sv' max. 
 
 n:\:] 
 
 upon pulled down his procio"- bundles of Lahnulor Tea. 
 from which he showed the negro woman how to eoneoct 
 a beverage which, if not ecjual to that produced by the 
 famous Japanese herb, was at least hot and refreshing, 
 and not at all unpalatable. Peeschee, moreover, went out 
 for an hour or two, one day, and brought in a big pouch 
 full of a crinkled, black substance, which Richard, ou 
 inspecting it, pronounced to be the "edible lichen" of the 
 Russian fur-hunters. Ou being boiled, this gave a rather 
 sticky but not ill-tasting dish, somewhat resembling .sago. 
 
 Now and tben a rabbit was knocked over, and afforded 
 a pleasant ''•ariety in the monotonous regime to which our 
 adventurers had for some time been reduced. 
 
 The snow increased in depth, after a week's thaw in 
 January, and the mercury dropped nntil it marked 40° 
 below zero, beyond which Mr. Button's piovoking ther- 
 mometer, like Gilbert White's, would not register. 
 
 In March a few puffs of warmer breeze from the south, 
 and the swelling buds of willow and alder, told that 
 spring was coming. The wolves no longer troubled them, 
 having learned at last that too nuich familiarity with 
 these luunan intruders meant a flash of lightning, a peal 
 of thunder, and sudden death. Caribou afforded easier 
 prey, and off streamed the remnant of the pack to some 
 part of the country where they could obtain better returns 
 for less labor than around the Button camp. 
 
 Game now became plenty, and famine was no longer 
 feared. The days lengthened, and snow-banks began to 
 
 !1 
 
 ^*m»*i^* m 'T ^ ^s mmm>mm»»mKM^ ^ 
 

 334 
 
 TUB RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 it^ ; 
 
 If 
 
 ■\ , 
 
 I ( 
 
 I I 
 
 t ■ 
 
 disappear before the coaxing rays of the sun, which shone 
 on them for twelve hours together. 
 
 In April there was such a freshet in the little brook 
 near by that the safety of the huts themselves was threat- 
 ened, and the lire in one of them was actually put out. 
 one night, by invading rills of melted snow. 
 
 On May Day a sound was heard which brought tears to 
 the eyes of Mrs. Dutton. It was a robin's whistle, half 
 cheery, half plaintive, reminding her of the old home- 
 orchard, where she had played in the tall grass, and picked 
 buttercups, when she was a little girl. 
 
 And now it was time to make preparations for an earlj- 
 start southward. Flossie's weakness had entirely disap- 
 peared, and she was never in better spirits or health. It 
 was the same with all the rest. 
 
 On the last evening before setting out anew on their 
 long journey, now nearing its end, the whole party stood 
 before the door of the little hut. looking wistfully along 
 the path they were to take on the morrow. There were 
 the mountains, covered, as they had ever been since last 
 autumn, with seemingly eternal banks of clouds. 
 
 Suddeidy Mr. Dutton seized his wife's arm. His face 
 was lighted with a strange expression. His hand 
 trembled. 
 
 '• What is it, dear ? " 
 
 He pointed, without a word, to the eastern sky. 
 
 Oh. wonder of wonders ! Through a rift in the snowy 
 banks of mist there towered, faintly visible in the rays 
 
WOLF AGAINST MAN. 
 
 335 
 
 of the setting sun, a single peak, mounting into the blue 
 sky, one hundred miles away. 
 
 It was of the most exquisite rose-color, as fair to look 
 upon as the blush upon a girl's cheek. 
 
 "Can it be?—" 
 
 " The Red Mountain ! The Red Mountain of Alaska ! " 
 
 m 
 
 
CHAPTER XXIX. 
 
 OVEU THE ICE. 
 
 JELL, I swan ! Vd mther travel tew miles through 
 the woods than one on this ice. Do you 
 s'pose 'twill last long, cap'n?" 
 
 " I'm sure I can't tell, Solomon. If this glacier is 
 what is meant bv those wavy cross-lines on the map, we 
 shall prol)ably get over it in the course of three or four 
 hours." 
 
 Solomon groaned so comically that Flossie laughed out- 
 right. 
 
 " / don't mind it a bit," said she, merrily. " This 
 reminds me of when I was in Switzerland, Solomon. ^Ye 
 often walked on a glacier, thougli none of them were as 
 large as this." 
 
 The Buttons, you see. were fairly en route once more. 
 Not without a feeling of sadness, they bade farewell to 
 the huts that had sheltered them so long, knowing the 
 extreme improbability of their ever beholding them again. 
 
 In easy stages they had journeyed to the eastward. 
 After al)out a week of steady ascent, they had come to a 
 bi'oad river of ice, bordered by immense moraines, or 
 banks of stone and gravel, pushed up by the glacier. No 
 
 .3.36 
 
OVER THE ICE. 
 
 
 OIK! could doubt tliat this was tlio one remaining object 
 indicated on the niop between them and the lut'ty peak 
 which was tiieir goah 
 
 They had caught several glimpses of the mountain, 
 which did not appear so red as they drew near to it. 
 
 A dark coluuni of smoke hung u\xt it continually, and 
 now and then rumblings and even sharj) i-eports could be 
 heard, denoting that it was an active vo' auo. 
 
 As this became evident, some new thought could be 
 plainly seen to ])e working in the lieutenant's mind. lie 
 made repeated examinations of Peeschee's map. compared 
 it with a small tiavelling-map of Ahiska carried by his 
 brother, and covered the backs of both with figures. 
 Something perplexed and troubled him, but as yet he 
 held his peace, and the others refrained from disturbing 
 him with questions. 
 
 The journey now became really perilous, as well as 
 exceedingly laborious. They could only advance five or 
 six miles a day after they left the glacier, for the ground 
 was encumbered with underbrush and fallen trees, the 
 valleys were filled with soft and treacherous nuid, and 
 thin layers of moss often covered a deep sub-stratum of 
 slippery ice, on which the negro woman, in particular, 
 floundered about like a seal. 
 
 Besides, the air was steadily growing rarer as well as 
 more chilly. By his pocket barometer, which formed a 
 part of the same instrument with the thermometer, Mr. 
 Button found, on the tenth day from winter-quarters, 
 
i'«i!' 
 
 i 
 
 Mil 
 
 i u 
 
 338 
 
 THE RED MOUXTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 that they had actually reached an altitude of ten thou- 
 sand feet above the level of the sea. He consulted seri- 
 ously with his brother and Solomon as to the propriety 
 and feasil)ility of leaving the women while the rest should 
 go on, accomplish the necessary prospecting, and return 
 to them, — the whole expedition then to proceed directly 
 toward the coast. 
 
 Richard agreed tliat this would eventually be a wise 
 metliod of procedure, and two days later a comfortable 
 little brush camp was built in accordance with this plan. 
 Joe and Jim were left with Mrs. Button, Chloe, Flossie, 
 Nat, and Ted. The other six pushed on toward the 
 granite peak, which now towered into the clouds directly 
 before them. At the end of the third day they returned, 
 their pockets bulging with ore. Rol)ert told the story of 
 their visit to the great object of the whole trip, as follows. 
 
CHAPTER XXX. 
 
 CONCLUSION. 
 
 |HEN we left you. mother." lie l)egan. takiiifr a 
 coinfortable position hcfore tlic fiiv. "we 
 dropix'd all care l"or any si)e('ial trail, and just 
 
 put straight for the Red Mountain itself, right before our 
 
 eves. 
 
 "' You've noticed that it hasn't seemed so red lately ? 
 Well we'd all thought of the same thing, but nobody 
 liked to say anything about it. We crossed a small gla- 
 cier, about three miles from here, and pretty soon met 
 another, coming straight down from our mountain. 
 Peeschee himself did.i't know wIktc he was. for he'd 
 never been there before. Th<. cliff wlu^r.' he picked up 
 his rocks la.st fall was round further to the north, he .said. 
 
 "We climbed up over the moraine, which was a huge 
 one, and started straight up the glacier, instead of 
 across it. 
 
 '• ' I've noticed, Dick.' says father, after a while, ' that 
 Avo don't hear the volcano as plainly as we did. Do you 
 supp(js(,' it's dying down a little ?' 
 
 '• ' I'm afraid not,' says Uncle Richard. 
 
 "'Why r//'w/V//' 
 
 3:19 
 
 - ' »ejiBr«kMw^w-.enia 
 
' '11 
 
 ■i^i*riilfgiiMi*>*i»i* II 
 
 n,J 
 
 340 
 
 THE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 i h 
 
 
 
 u 
 
 r 
 
 iff 
 
 " ' Because — I'll tell you before long, if what I "^m 
 afraid of turns out to be true.' 
 
 •' Uncle looked troubled when he said this, a.. . it wor- 
 ried us all a little. Somehow, we had a feeling, a pre- 
 sentiment I suppose you'd call it, that all our trip was to 
 be for nothing. Still, we kept on. 
 
 " That night we camped on the moraine, where we 
 went to get off the ice. which was chilling us through. 
 We hadn't a spark of fire, and I didn't know but we'd 
 freeze to death before morning. Oh. what a long 
 night I " 
 
 Robert spread out his hands to the fire as he sj)oke, and 
 shivered at the bare recollection. 
 
 '• Well, } ou may be sure we were on our way bright 
 and early the next morning. We left the glacier at about 
 ten o'clock, and reached the foot of the great peak itself 
 an hour later. You can imagine how we felt, mother, 
 hiying our hands on the veritable Red Mountain of 
 Alaska, that we had l^een travelling a year to reach. 
 
 '• x\nd now comes the queerest part of the story." 
 
 Mrs. Dutton. Florence, and indeed all who had been 
 left behind, leaned forward eagerly to listen. 
 
 '•When we came to examine the rock, it was — not 
 cinnaliur at all ! " 
 
 The faces of the listeners fell. It was a terrible disap- 
 pointment to them, as it had been to the men when they 
 made the discovery. 
 
 " Well," said Mrs. Dutton, heaving a deep sigh, as she 
 
CONCLUSIOX. 
 
 341 
 
 saw her dreams of wealth depart, " I suppose wo ought to 
 be so thankful to have you back again, and to have 
 escaped all the fearful dangers of last winter, that we 
 shouldn't complain when we find it has all been a wild- 
 goose chase." 
 
 "Nevermind," said Flossie, trying to be brave under 
 the disappointment. '• We've enough left, papa ; and 
 perhaps it would have made us proud and disagreeable 
 if we had been awfully rich." 
 
 '' I did hopa." began poor Mrs. Dutton. who found it 
 hard to relinquish all the plans she had made. " I did 
 hope we might endow an institution, and call it ' Dutton 
 University,' but there ! — I'll try not to think of it again. 
 Did you bring money enough to pay our fares home, John, 
 from Sitka ? " 
 
 " There, there, Ella ! don't take on about it," said Mr. 
 Dutton ; and he actually laughed. 
 
 His wife looked up sympathetically at what she thought 
 his heroic effort to be cheerful ; but there was actually a 
 twinkle in his eye. It ivas provoking, you know, when 
 she was trying so hard to bear up mider this culminating 
 misfortune. 
 
 " I really don't see, John," she began, in a Inut tone. 
 her lips quivering a little, " what you can find anuising in 
 it. To say nothing of my having dragged myself a thou- 
 sand miles or more through these woods, and suffering 
 such torments of anxiety as I have about Floss. I ha re 
 had my hopes raised about that mountain. I didn't mean 
 
342 
 
 THE I! El) MOUy'lAIX OF ALASKA. 
 
 i I. 
 
 to think of iinything beyond your houlth ; that's why I 
 came, to take — care — of you — " 
 
 Here the poor woman, worn with the final anxiety of 
 the last few days, actually sobl^ed. The reaction was too 
 great, and she was unable to go on. 
 
 Now, Mr. Button was not one of that sort of men who 
 think it fun to "tease." He recognized the fact, as 
 every true, manly boy will, that giving pain to any one 
 under the name of " teasing " is a disgraceful and cruel 
 sport. 
 
 So he just crossed right over to his wife, sat down on 
 the l)ig log l^eside her, and drew her head down on his 
 shoulder. 
 
 '' There, there, dear ! " said he, " it isn't quite so bad as 
 you think. I've been trying to tell you, but you wouldn't 
 listen to comfort. Who said we were disappointed? " 
 
 '• Why, Robert, here ! " 
 
 "■ No, indeed. He merely said the mountain was not 
 one of cinnabar. You stopped him, my dear, before he 
 could go on to tell you that, although that fairy dream of 
 a whole mountain of wealth (which I don't believe either 
 of us really entertained in our serious moments) could not 
 be realized, we have not been left to spend the remainder 
 of our lives in abject poverty, nor yet in that condition of 
 well-to-do-ness which we have enjoyed at Sheldon. I am 
 not sure that ' Dutton University ' will prove a myth 
 after all, Ella." 
 
 " What do you mean. John ? " 
 
to^■(n■sJo^'. 
 
 343 
 
 Mrs. Button sat up straight and dried hor tears with 
 marvellous alacrity. 
 
 " Whj . don't yon see, mother," broke in Hugh, takin- 
 up the story where Rob had left it, " there nii-Wit be 
 something else there almost as good as a mercury moun- 
 tam ? Just as we reached the foot of the peak, we heard 
 the old volcano once more, and the rumbling and all. 
 The queer look came into Uncle Dick's face again. 
 
 " ' Well, what is it ? ' says father. ' Out with it, Dick. 
 Don't stand there staring like an owl with a bad con- 
 science.' 
 
 '' ' Well, the fact is,' says uncle, ' I've made a discovery. 
 I wasn't quite sure of it until to-day, but I've figured it 
 out pretty carefully, and I'm confident I'm right now.' 
 (You can't hurry uncle a mite, you know, when he chooses 
 to take his time.) ' Where is north ? ' says he, in a general 
 kind of a way. 
 
 ^''^'Over there,' says Solomon, who carried the compass. 
 "'H'm! Then, the sun rose in the southwest, and is 
 going to set due east ! ' 
 
 ■'Sure enough, there was the sun, all twisted round on 
 the wrong side of the sky. 
 
 '• ' Well, now for your figures,' father sings out. 
 
 '•As for Solomon, there, he just scowled at the sun, and 
 kept saying, ' I .swan ! ' over and ONer." And Hugh burst 
 mto an irrepressible laugh at the memory. 
 
 " Uncle pulled Peeschee's map out of his pocket," said 
 Robert, hastening to take the floor while Hugh was in- 
 
 ^ «*!••-, .^^iWH 
 
4 ' 
 
 »<iir«iiMlt<|ia— 
 
 ll." • 
 
 1 1 i - 
 
 11 l> 
 
 till 
 
 m '^ 
 
 m 
 
 844 
 
 rilE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 (lulging in his merriment, " and placed it beside father's 
 little map of Alaska. ' There,' said he, • now allow two 
 points variation of the compass back there by the lake- 
 with-the-tall-trees, swerving more and more as we worked 
 our way over the last two hundred miles of the trip, till 
 the needle is nearly at right angles with its true course ; 
 where would we be on the map of Alaska ? ' 
 
 "' ' Somewhere about this point,' says father, putting 
 his finger down on the map. 
 
 " ' Exactly so. Now oblige me, John, by looking undei." 
 your finger.' 
 
 •" Mt. Wrangel ! ' 
 
 " ' And no other ! ' says Uncle Dick, getting rather 
 excited as he comes out with his discovery. • Your Red 
 Mountain, Pee.schee, is nothing more nor less than a spur 
 of Mt. Wrangel, twenty thousand feet high, the loftiest 
 mountain in America I ' 
 
 " ' But how about the variation of the compass ? ' 
 
 " ' Look ! ' .says uncle, pointing up at the jagged rocks 
 above us. ' Bed Moxintain, eh, John ? This peak is not 
 composed of solid cinnabar, to be sure, but it is a tolerably 
 perfect specimen of a mountain of iron ! ' " 
 
 " There, mother, there ! " cried Hugh, " the secret's 
 out!" 
 
 " But how can the iron help us, John ? " 
 
 " Because, in the first place, that ore, in such rich pro- 
 portions of the true metal, is extremely valuable. Sec- 
 ondly, it is almost invariably accompanied by the presence 
 
 If 
 
cayvi.rsioN. 
 
 34:) 
 
 pro- 
 Sec- 
 ence 
 
 of other ores of great commercial worth. By a little 
 diligent prospecting we came across outcrops of one or 
 two splendid ciunahiir veins, with specimens such as Pees- 
 chee found on the other side of the mountain, split oil l)y 
 frost, and asking to be gathered. Then there was every 
 indication of immense amounts of copper, and, b(!tter still, 
 a glorious vein of silver-hearing ore. There was ? little 
 gold to be seen here and there, and a broad streak of 
 bituminous coal, which will double the vahie of mines, 
 crushers, and smelting works, by providing the fuel for 
 the furnaces, as in the Pennsylvania region. Here are 
 the specimens of every ore found." 
 
 Pockets wore emptied, and tl e beautiful, sparkling bits 
 of rock examined with delight. 
 
 '' Peeschee and Solomon will return to the spot," con- 
 tinued Mr. Dutton, '• as soon as they get us fairly started 
 on our rafting voyage down the Copper River, which rises 
 somewhere hereabouts. They will locate and stake out 
 mines, as required by miners' law, and remain actually on 
 the spot, with good salaries, to hold the ground until 
 we have assayed the minerals, and disposed of the 
 claims." 
 
 " Oh, Solomon ! " exclaimed Flossie, " aren't you going 
 to finish the trip with us ! We shall miss you dread- 
 fully ! " 
 
 '• Can't do it, little gal," said the honest hunter, not 
 daring to look her in the face. '* The .settlements is no 
 place fer me. I shall spend my days in the interior, with 
 
B^ 
 
 . i SI I 
 
 Iv 
 
 ;j46 
 
 rilE RED MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 |l 
 
 the Ungaliks and grizzlies. Mayhap I'll git a shot yet at 
 the big hairy elephant, and be famous ! " he added, with 
 a poor attempt at a laugh. 
 
 Flossie's eyes filled with tears at the thought of losing 
 her faithful companion and protector, but she made no 
 further protest. 
 
 Carlo looked up with his grave brown eyes, as if he 
 had understood all that had been said, and, rising gi'avely, 
 walked over to the Inuiter, and laid his head upon his 
 knee. The rest went to their tents, one by one. but Solo- 
 mon nevjr moved. The dog lay down at his feet and 
 slept ; and all night the grave, quiet man sat there, his 
 head leaning on his hand, now closing his eyes with a 
 quick contraction of the forehead as if with a sudden 
 pain ; now glancing toward the white tent where the girl 
 was resting ; now gazing into the glowing coals of the 
 camp-fire, and reading there, perhaps, the bright story of 
 — what might have l)een. 
 
 So the short hours of the Alaskan night passed away. 
 The light spread in the eastern sky ; the song-sparrow and 
 white-throat raised their contented chants from the val- 
 ley, and a flock of snow-birds, in pretty array cf gray and 
 white, fluttered through the spruce boughs over the head 
 of the silent man. 
 
 At last he rose stiffly, drew his hand once or twice 
 across his eyes, threw his rifle over his shoulder, whistled 
 to Carlo, and started ofif into the forest. 
 
 " I guess we'll go an' pick 'em up a leetle suthin' fer 
 
v--«-,....CK..i 
 
 toyCLUSION. 
 
 347 
 
 breakfast," said he, gently, to the ujg. " Like's not they'll 
 be hungry." 
 
 The rest of the story is short. 1 linger over thi; last 
 few pages of manuscript, dear boys and girls, witii a 
 pleasure that is touched with pain. Lung as you have 
 lived in the company of the Duttons, the author has lived 
 longer with them ; for not only does the writing take far 
 more time than the reading of a story, but Flossie and 
 Robert and Solomon and the rest have been my compan- 
 ions, night and day. since the words Chapter 1. were 
 written. I hope you have learned to love them as I have, 
 and that you will feel a little sorry at parting with them. 
 For part we must at last. There is no need of telling 
 yon in detail how they jourucyed to the navigable waters 
 of the Copper River ; how they said good-bye to Solomon 
 and Peeschee, watching them from the raft until it passed 
 around a l)end in the river, and they were lost to view; 
 how the little expedition reached the coast in safety, took 
 passage in a small fishing smack to Sitka, and thence by 
 packet -ship to San Francisco. 
 
 You will be interested to learn that Mr. Dntton suc- 
 ceeded so well in convincing half a dozen California capi- 
 talists of the practical value of his claim that they formed 
 a stock company for working the mines, allotting him a 
 share in the enterprise, which he sold out, four years later, 
 for a trifle over half a million dollars. 
 
 Mrs. Dutton is much exercised over a site for an edu- 
 
 ra 
 
 11^ 
 
 t 
 
J>' 
 
 Si, 
 
 348 
 
 TlIK liEl) MOUNTAIN OF ALASKA. 
 
 cational institution whicii lier lui.shiind proposes to found 
 next spring, with .i permanent fund. 
 
 As to Solomon's history, and the subsequent adventures 
 of Flossie and the boys, I must tell you at another time. 
 
 Good-night ! 
 
 
 THE liND. 
 
 
)und 
 .ures