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) 
 
 CATALOGUE 
 
 OF 
 
 MAMMALS, BIRDS, REPTILES, AND EISHES, 
 
 OF THE 
 
 DOMINION OF CANADA. 
 
 COLLECTED AND CLAS81FIED 
 BV 
 
 Alexander Milton Ross, Kt., 
 
 Doctor of Mkdicixk. 
 
 Fdlozu of the Royal Society of Literature, and the Linnea,, and Zoological Societies of 
 
 L,>gland. Author of the ^^ Birds of Canada," ^^Butterflies and Moths of 
 
 Canada," '' Mammals, Reptiles and Fishes of Canada," ''flora 
 
 of Canada," " Ferns and Wild Flowers of Canada," 
 
 etc., etc. 
 
 Class I— MAMMALIA. 
 
 (thk mammals.) 
 Ordkr I.— CARNIVORA. 
 
 (THK FLKHH KATKIIS.) 
 
 FAMILY I— FELID^. 
 
 (THK CATS.) 
 
 FKLIS COXCOLOR, ti.e Panther, D. G. 
 L^NX UANADKNSfH, Cuuida Lynx, E P. 
 LYNX UUFU.S, Wild Cat, D. G. 
 
 FAMILY II.— CANIL.E. 
 
 (THE DiMiH.) 
 
 CANIS LUPUS, Canada Wolf, Gray Wolf 
 Black Wolf, K. P. 'J 
 
 CANIS LATRANS, Prairie Wolf, Cayote 
 
 VUL'pES vulgaris, Red Fox, Cross Fox. 
 
 Silver Fox, Duni. 
 Ui{()CYUN VIRGINIANUS, Gray Fox, 
 
 FAMILY III.— MUSTELID.5i. 
 
 (THK WKASKLS.) 
 
 MUSTELA MARTES, Pine Martin or Amer 
 
 i<:an Sable. I>. G. 
 M PE.WANTII, Fisher or Black Cat, 
 
 PUTORIUS VULGARIS, Least Weasel, 
 
 h. P. 
 
 P. ERMINEUS, Common Weasel, D. Q. 
 P. LUTREGLUS, Common Mink, D. G. 
 GULU LUSCUS, Wolvrriue, D. G. 
 
 GefemllT'7j 7^'/il ^^n *"'"? f 'r'"""!- „^^- ^'^ ^'•^^'^"'•'^ f'-'^vLices. D. G., Dominion 
 nr'T"^o H- \; *.'^' 9.''«^«l »^lK«8 'i»<i Rivers. G. L., (ireat Lakes. N. C. Northern 
 
 ESu-.Uei^^Ts.:^Wn^Sti;;^^^''^^ B. C, Bntis. Colua^bla. E. S.. 
 
 » . >'M«.'V.<'-. 
 
A 2 
 
 21 J 7*1- wV^"^'^^""^' American Bad- 
 r)»-X ^ mIphiTIS MEPHITICA. Common Skunk, 
 
 D. G. 
 ^UTKA CANADENSIS, American Otter, 
 
 FAMILY IV.—URSID^. 
 
 (the HKARS. 
 
 URSUS ARCTOS, Brown, Black, Cinnamon 
 and GriBzljr Bear, D. G. 
 
 FAMILY r.— PKOCYONID^. 
 
 (thr baoccons.) 
 P^^^^ON LOTOR, Common Raccoon 
 
 Order II.— UNGULATE. 
 (hoofed mammals.) 
 FAMILY YL—<^EHVLDM 
 
 (THE DEER.) 
 
 R i v?Mipo^i^'^J^^^'^' *''^ Moose, E P. 
 RAMJl PER CARIBOO, Rpindecr N C 
 CERVUS CANADENSIS, Elk Wan it! V r 
 CAR.ACUS VIRGLVIANUS; SK^r, 
 
 0. CULUMBIANUS, Black-tailed Deer, W.P. 
 FAMILY II.—BOVID^. 
 
 (THE OXEN), 
 
 OV BUS MOSCHATUS, Muak Ox, N C 
 BISON AMERICANUS, Bison, hX\o, W.P. 
 
 FAMILY III.-ANTILOCA- 
 PKIDiE. 
 
 (the antelopes.) 
 
 **^.^^^4 MONTANA, Rocky Mountain 
 U(iat, W. P. 
 
 ANTII.OCAPRA AMERICANA, Big Horn 
 or Proug-horn Anteloi)c, W. P. 
 
 Order III.— CHIROPTERA. 
 
 (the BATS.) 
 
 FAMILY I.— VESPEllTILIO- 
 NIDA. 
 
 (THE ORDINAnV BATS.) 
 
 VESPERTILIO SUBULATUS, Little Brown 
 
 ntll, I). O. 
 V. NO JTIVAGANS, Silver Black Bat, E P 
 V. FUSCUS, DuskT knt, D. G. 
 * b'V'f''p ^ CREVUSCULARIS, Twilight 
 A. CINEHEUS, Hnary Bat, E. P. 
 
 va. vii>ftKi!,uo, Mnary Bat, E P 
 
 1k. NOVEBORACENSIS, Red Bat, D. G. 
 
 Order IV.— INSECTIVOR^. 
 
 (the INSECT EATERS.) 
 
 FAMILY L— TALPIDiE. 
 
 (the moles.) 
 SCALOPS AQUATICU3, Common Mole, 
 
 S- ARGENTATUS, Prairie Mole, W P 
 SC^APANDS BREvi'ERI, Hairj-Ced Mole, 
 
 FAMILY IL-SOKICIDiE. 
 
 (the shrew.s.) 
 SOREX PLATiTRHLNUS, Common Shrew. 
 
 Order IV.— RODENTIA. 
 (the rodents.) 
 
 FAMILY I.— SCIUETD.E. 
 
 (the SQIMRRELS.) 
 
 SCIUROPTERUS VOLANS, Common Flj- 
 ing Sqiiirnl, E. H ' 
 
 SCIORUSCINKREdS. Fox Souirrol E P 
 S. CAROLINENSIS Gra, "BlaJk aili ^Mo^ 
 tied Squirrel, E. P 
 
 ?• HUOSOXirs, Red Squirrel, D. G. 
 TAMIAS ^TRIATUS," Ground Squirrel, 
 Lhiimiunk, D. G. ' 
 
 SPERMOPUILUS TFMCEMLINEATUS 
 Striped Gopher, W. P «^^o, 
 
 A p^m'S^/^'^V' ^^"""^ Cfopher, W. P. 
 ARClOMVrs .\IONAX, Woo'dchuck, or 
 Ground Hog, D. G. 
 
 FAMILY IL-CASTOEIDiE. 
 
 (the BEAVERS.) 
 
 CASTOR FIBER, the Bearer. 
 
 FAMILY III.— MURID^. 
 
 (the MICE.) 
 
 HESPEROMYH LEUCOPUS, D,er Mouier 
 White-footed Mouse, W P 
 
 fw.ui^,"^'^''^'^' '*'«•' P'L^'J Mo"8*, W. P. 
 OCHETODON HUMILIS, Harvest Mouae, 
 
 EVOTUMYS RUTILUS, Long-ear«d Mou.e, 
 
 ARVFCOLA RIPARIUS, Meadow Mouit, 
 
 A PJNETORUM, Pine Mouse, E. P. 
 FIBER ZIBETHICUS, Mu.krit, D. O, 
 
 NATIONAL LISftAHY 
 
 CANADA 
 
 WILIOTHKQLIE NATIONALt 
 
 1 
 
FAMILY IV.-SPALACOPI- 
 DIDM. 
 
 (the porcupines.) 
 
 ERETHIZON DORSATUS, White-haired 
 rorcupine, E. P. 
 
 it 
 
 FAMILY V— LEPORID^. 
 
 (THE HARES.) 
 
 LE^PUS AMERICAXUS, Northern Hare, 
 
 L. SYLVATICUS, Gray Rabbit, E P 
 L. CAMPESTIIIS, Prairie Hare, W. P 
 L. Washmertonii, Red Hare, B C 
 L. GLAUIALLS, Polar Hare, N. C. 
 
 C'C83 ll.-AVES. 
 
 , (the birds ) 
 
 Order I — RAPTORP:s. 
 BIRDS OF PREY, 
 
 CATH.ARTI5S CALrFORNIAXUS, Cali- 
 fornia Vdlture ' 
 
 S^K^S A.VATUM, Duck Hawk. 
 
 PALC<'POi.VA«[<ds, Prairie F.^ac,n 
 HrPOTRIORCnii^ COLUMBARiuS, 
 Pipreo'i Hawk. ' 
 
 TINNnNCaLUS SPARVERIUS. Sparrow 
 
 ASTUr" ATIUOWPILLUS, Goslmwk 
 ACCH'ITEfi UOOPEIUrT'OooSs Hawk 
 ACCIHTER FUSCU^: Slmrp:shiSned 
 
 BUTE0"SWAINS0.VI, Swainson'a Hawk 
 BUTEO BAIRDH, Mairds Hawk 
 KE'* CAivURUS, Black Red-tail. 
 BUTEO INSIGXATUS, Brown Ffauk 
 
 BUTEO BO KE ALLS, l?ed-tai!ed Hawk. 
 BUTEO MONTAXUS, Westera Red tail 
 BUTEO L!NEATU.-S, Red-ahould" e! Hawk 
 
 BUTEO PENXSYLv'AXlCUS.Broad-Wing: 
 ed Hawk. * 
 
 BUTEO OXyPTERUS,Sharp-winK.d Hawk 
 ARCHmUTEO LAGOPUd, Rough-Iegjed 
 
 ARCH|BUTE0 8ANCTI-J0HANXIS,Black 
 Hawk. 
 
 ARCHH3UTE0 FERRUGINEUS, Squirrel 
 Hawk. ' ^ 
 
 NAUCLERUS FURCATUS,Swallow.telled 
 OIRCUS HUDSONIUH. Marsh Hawk 
 ^fi^h^'Jj'l^J:*.^^^^^, Golden Eagle; 
 
 ^^LIAETUS PELAGICUS, Northtrn Sea 
 
 HALTaETUS WASHLVGTOXH, Washinjr- 
 ton Eagle. * 
 
 ^Eaife^'"^^^ ALBIUILLA, Gray S.a 
 «Al!aETUS LEUCOCEPHALUS, Bald 
 
 blRIX PRAiIVCOLA, Barn Owl 
 atOPS ASK), Mottled Owl 
 
 UlUb WILSO.MANUS, Lonff-eared Owl 
 BR^AOTYO rUS CASSINH,^ Ihort-ea.^d 
 
 SYRNiUM CINEUEU.M, Great GnvOwl 
 Ivr^A^r^^^'V/P'^^^UM, Barred Swl"^"'- 
 Owl ^il^HARUSONH, Sj-arrow 
 
 xl^tii'v '}W]^r'^^^^- Kirtland's Owl. 
 NYUTALE A(!AD1CA, Snw-whet Owl 
 ATHEVE IJVi'UGAEA. PmiiTe oil 
 ATHENE CUNICULARIA, Burrowing 
 
 GLAUCIDIUU GNO.MA, Piirmr Owl 
 NYCTEA NIVEA, Snowy (S^ """'• 
 SURNIA ULULA, Hawk OwL 
 
 Order II.— SCANSORES. 
 CLIiVIBEHS. 
 
 ^m!:J^n^. A.MERICANUS, Yellow- 
 billed Cuckoo. 
 
 ^^'mP^Tkh^, erythrophthalmus, 
 
 Black-billed Ouck«o ' 
 
 riCUS HAKBISH, Harrs Woodii(.ok..p 
 
 pJcKs C^^i'iV^lv?!^^' ^^^"^ Vvtldptker. 
 PltUb GAIBDNEUI, Gairdner's Wood- 
 pecker 
 
 p!rf!^ ^nTI^r^'- ^""'^"'« Woodpecker. 
 PICUb BOREALId, Rfed-cockadtd Wood- 
 pecker. 
 
 ^\^^A ALnOLARVATUS, Whit^-headtd 
 Woodpecker. 
 
 ^^^eck?r ARCTICUS, Three-Toed Wood- 
 
 ^ w^'?'''^,"'"''^"TUS, Bauded Three-toed 
 Woodpecker. 
 
 P^gOlDESDOUSALlS, Striped Three-toed 
 Woodpecker. 
 
 ^TO^V^u'^^'l^ VARIUS, Baird, Yellow- 
 bellied Woi.dpecker 
 
 SPHYROPICUS NUCHALIS, Red-throat«i 
 Woodpecker. 
 
 SPHYROPICUS RUBER, Red-breagted 
 Woodpecker. 
 
 SPHYROPICUS WILLIAMSONII, Wil- 
 
 Iiamson's Woodpecker. 
 HYLOTOMUa PILEATUR Black Wood= 
 
 pecker. ^ 
 
CENTURUS CAROLINUS, Red-bellied 
 Wooa|)PcKer. 
 
 CENTURUS FLAVIVENTRIS, Sw. Yel- 
 low-bellied Woodpecker 
 
 MELAXEKPES EIIY THROCEPHALUS, 
 
 Red-heailed Woodpecker 
 ELANEKPKS FURMICIVORUS 
 fornia Woodpecker. 
 
 MELA 
 
 Cali- 
 
 MELANERPES TORQUATUS, Lewis's 
 woodpecker. 
 
 COLAPTES AURATUS, Yellow-shafted 
 Flicker. 
 
 COLAPTES MEXICANUS, Red shafted 
 Flicker. 
 
 Order III.— INSESSORES. 
 PERCHE«S. 
 
 TROCHILUS COLUBKIS, Hnmminif-Bird 
 SELASPHORUS RUFUS; Rufous ^Hum: 
 ming Bird. 
 
 PANYPTILA MELAXOLEUCA, White- 
 throated Swift. 
 
 NEPHOEOETEH XIGER, Black Swift. 
 
 CHAETURA PELASGIA, Chimney Swal- 
 low. 
 
 CHAETURA VAUXII, Oregon Swift 
 ANTR08T0MUS VUCll'^ERUS, Whip- 
 poor-will. ^ 
 
 nSJ^SRf^fff''^ POPETUE, Nifrht-Hawk. 
 
 CHORDhlLES HEXRV'll, Western Xieht 
 
 Hawk. ° 
 
 CERYLE AL'TOX. B.lted Kingfisher. 
 MOMOl'LJS UAKRuLk^RKS. Saw Bill 
 TYRANXUS CAROLLVE.VSLS, King Bird; 
 Bee Bird. ' 
 
 TYRANNUS DOMINICENSIS, Gray Kine 
 Bird. 
 
 TYRANNUS VERTIC ALIS, Arkansas Fly- 
 catcher 
 
 TYRANNUS MELANCHOLICUS, Silent 
 Fly calclipr. 
 
 MYIARGHUS GRINITUS, Great Crested 
 
 Ply-catcher, 
 SAYORNIS FUSCrS, I'ewee 
 8AY0RX1S SAYUS. Say's Fly-catcher 
 CONTUPUS BOREALIS, Olive-sided Fly- 
 
 CONTOPUS RICHARDSONir, Short- 
 
 lei/ged Pewee. 
 CONTOPUS VIRENS, Wood Prwee 
 EMPIDOXAX TRAILII, Traill's Fly- 
 
 EMPIDO.VAX PUSILUS, Little Ply-catcher 
 EMPIDOXAX .MINIMUS, Least Fly-catcher 
 EMPIDONAX FLAVIVENTRIS, Yellow^ 
 bellied Fly-catcher. 
 
 EMPIDONAX DIFFICILS, Western Fly- 
 cfttchor 
 
 TURDUS" MUSTELINUS, Wood Thrush 
 TURDUS PALLASl, H rmitThrush. 
 TURDUS SILEXS. SILKMT TRMUW^r 
 
 TURDUS NANUS, Dwarf Thrush. 
 TnSRFxS FUSCESCEXS, Wilson's Thrush. 
 mHSRHg USTULATUS Oregon Thrush. 
 TURDUS SWAIXSOxil, Slive-Backed 
 Thrush. 
 
 IHJJRF^ MIGRATORIUS, Robin. 
 TURDUS NAEVIUS, Varied Thrush. 
 ^AXIt^<JLA (EXAN THE, Stone Chat. 
 blALlA SIALIS, Blue t^rf. 
 SIALIA iMEXICANA, Western Blue Bird. 
 SIALIA ARCTICA, Rocky Muumain Blue 
 Bird. 
 
 REGULUS CALENDULA, Ruby-crowned 
 Wren. 
 
 REGULUS SATRAP.\, Golden Crested 
 Wren. 
 
 REGULUS SATRAPA, Cuvier's Golden 
 Crest. 
 
 ^v^?J!? r^UDOVlClAXUS. Tit-lark. 
 MNIOTILTA VAUIA, Black and White 
 
 Creeper. 
 MNIOTILTA LONGIOSTRIS, Long-billed 
 
 Creeper. 
 
 PARULA AMERICANA, Blue Yellow- 
 bftclc 
 
 PROTONOTARl A CITREA, Prothonotary 
 Warbler. "^ 
 
 GEOTHLYPIS TRICIIAS, Maryland Yel- 
 low-thr lit. 
 
 GEOTHLYPIS VELATUS, Gravheaded 
 Warblei'. 
 
 GEOTHLYPIS PHILADELPHIA, Mourn- 
 
 ing Warbler. 
 GEOTHLYPIS MACGILLIVRAYI, .Mac- 
 
 gillivrnv's Wuriilcr. 
 
 OPoRORNiSAGILIS, Connecticut Warble. 
 ICTRRIA VIRiniS, Vellow-breastedChat. 
 ICTERIA L0XG1C.\UDA, Long-tailed 
 Chat 
 
 HELMITHERUS VERMIVORUS, Worm- 
 eating Warbler. 
 
 HELMITHERUS SWAINSONII, Swainson'B 
 WarbltT. 
 
 HELMINTHOPHAGA PINUS, Blue- 
 winged Yellow Warl)lpr 
 
 HELMIXTHOPnAGA CIIRVSOPTERA, 
 Golden- wi I, god Warbler. 
 
 HELMI.VTHOI'HAGA BACHMANI, Bach- 
 man's Warbler. 
 
 HELMINTHOPHAGA 
 Nashville Warbler, 
 
 HELMINTHOPHAGA VIRGINIAE, Moun- 
 tain WarbUr 
 
 HELMINl'HOPHAGA CELATA, Orange- 
 crowned Warbler. 
 
 HELMINTHOPHAGA PEREGRIXA, Ten 
 nessee Wmblir. 
 
 SEIURUS AUKOCAPILLUS, Golden- 
 crowned Thrush. 
 
 SEIURUS NOVEBORACENSIS, Water 
 Thrush. 
 
 DENDROICA VIRENS, Black-throated 
 Greea Vt'arblcr. 
 
 RUFICAPILLA, 
 
i 
 
 i 
 
 DENDROICA OCCrDRNTALIS, Western 
 
 DENDROICA TOWNSExXDII, Townsend's 
 Warhlcr. 
 
 DENDROICA NfORESCENS, Black- 
 throat ted (Jray Wailder. 
 
 DENDROICA CAXADEXSIS, Black- 
 throatcd Blue Wa'bler. 
 
 DENDROICA CORONATA, Yellow-rump 
 Wftibler. 
 
 DENDROICA AUDUBOXII, Audubon's 
 
 Warbler 
 DENDROICA BLACKBURNIA, Black- 
 
 burnian Warbler. 
 DEXD[{OICA CASTANEA, Bav-breasted 
 
 Warbler. 
 
 DE.VDROICA PINL'S, Pine-creeping War- 
 bler. 
 
 DENDROICA MONTANA, Blue Mountain 
 
 Warbler. 
 DENDROICA PENNSYLVANICA, Ches- 
 
 . nut-.^idt>d Warbli'r 
 
 DENDROICA STRIATA, Black-Poll War- 
 bler. 
 
 DENDROICA AESTIVA, Yellow Warbler. 
 DENDROICA MACULOSA, Black and 
 
 Yellow Warbler. 
 DENDROICA KIRTLAXDII, Kirtland's 
 
 Warbler. 
 
 DENDROICA TIGRINA, Cape May War- 
 bler. 
 
 DENDROICA CARBON AT A, Carbonated 
 Warbler. 
 
 DENDROICA SUPERCILIOSA, Yellow- 
 throated Warbler 
 
 DENDROICA DISCOLOR, Prairie War- 
 bler. 
 
 MYIODIOCTES MITRATUS, Hooded 
 Warbler. 
 
 MYIODIOCTES PUSILLUS, Small-headed 
 
 Fiy-catciier. 
 MYIODIOCTES CANADENSIS, Canada 
 
 Fly-catcher. 
 MYIODIOCTES BONAPARTII, Bona 
 
 parte'3 Elj-catctier. 
 SETOPflAGA RUriCILLA, Red.==tart. 
 PYRAXviA RUBUA, Scarlet TunaL'er. 
 PYRANtJA A ESTIVA. Summer Red Bird. 
 PYRAN(JA IIEPATICA, Rocky Mountain 
 
 Tanager. 
 
 HIRUNDO HORREORUM, Barn Swallow. 
 HIRUNDO LUNIPRONS, Clitf Swallow. 
 HIRUNDO BICOLOR, White-billed Swal- 
 low. 
 
 COTYLE RIPARIA, Hank Swallow. 
 COTYLE SERRIPENNIS, Rough-winged 
 
 Swallow. 
 PROGNE PURPUI?EA, Purple Martin. 
 
 AMPELIS GARRULUS, Wax Wing. 
 AMPELISCEDiJOHUM, Cedar Bird. 
 COLLYRIO BOREALIS, Great Northern 
 shrike. 
 
 Ct)LLYRIO LUDOVICIANUS, Loggerhead 
 Shrike. 
 
 COLLYRIO EXCUBITOROIDES, White- 
 rumped Shrike. 
 
 VIREOOLIVAf'EU.S.RH-eyedFIv-catcher 
 VIREO FLAVOVIRIDIS,^ Y.llow-green- 
 Vireo. 
 
 VIREO GILVTIS, Warbling Flv-catcher 
 VIREO BELLI BHI . VIpo. ''^ ^■^'^"«'^- 
 
 VIREO ATRICAFILLUS, Black-headed 
 Flv-catcher. 
 
 VIREO NOVEBORACENSIS, White-eyed 
 Vireo. "' 
 
 VIREO S01.ITARIUS, Blue-headed Fly- 
 
 catcher. ^ 
 
 VIREO CASSfNir. CassiM's Vireo 
 VIREO FLAVIFRONS, Yellow-throated 
 
 r ly-catcluT. 
 MIMUS CAROLINENSIS, Cat Bird 
 HARPORHYNCIIUS RUFUS, ' Brown 
 Thrush. 
 
 HARPORHYXCHUS LONGICAUDA, 
 
 Long-tailed Thiiish. 
 CISTOTIIORUS PALUSTRIS, Long-billed 
 
 Marsh Wren. 
 
 CISTOTHORUS STELLARIS, Short-b.lled 
 
 Marsh Wren. 
 TROGLODYTES AEDON, House Wren 
 TROGLODYTES AMERICAXUS, Wood 
 
 \Vren. 
 
 TROGLODYTES HYEMALIS, Winter 
 Wren. 
 
 CERTHIA AMERICANA, American 
 Creeper. 
 
 SITTA CAROLIXEXSIS, Whik-b.llied 
 Nuthatch. 
 
 SITTA CANADENSIS, Red-bellied Nut- 
 hatch 
 
 POLIOPTILLA PLUMBEA, Western Gnat- 
 catchor. 
 
 POLIOPTILLA MELANURA, Black-tailed 
 Gnat-catcher. 
 
 LOPHOPHAXES ATRICRISTATUS. 
 
 Black-crc.^tcd Tit. 
 
 PARUS SEPTEXTRIONALIS, Long-tailed 
 Chickadee. 
 
 PARUS ATRICAFILLUS, Black-cap Tit- 
 mouse. 
 
 PARUS OCCIDENTALIS, Western Tit 
 mouse. 
 
 PARUS RUFESCEXS, Chestnut-backed 
 Tit. 
 
 PARUS HUDSONICUS, iludsoiiian Tit- 
 mouse. 
 
 PSALTRIPARUS MINIMUS, Least Tit. 
 CERTHIOLA FLAVEOLA, Yellow- 
 
 Rumped (Creeper. 
 EREMOPHILA CORNUTA, Sky Lark. 
 HESPERIPHONA VESPERTINA, Evening 
 
 Grosbeak. 
 
 PINICOl-A CANADRXSIS. Pine Grosbeak. 
 CARPODACUS PURPUREUS, Purple 
 
 Finch. 
 
 CARPODACUS CALIFORNICUti, Western 
 Parple Fiuch. 
 
6 
 
 C^RPODACUSCASSINir, Cassin's Purple 
 CARPODACUS FRONTALIS, House 
 
 rSR?sm\'S/5 '^o^J'^'^'^^' ^^1'°^ Bird. 
 Fk,S PSALTRIA, Arkansas 
 
 CnSll AMERICANA, Red 
 
 CURVIROSTRA LEUCOPTERA, White- 
 
 AFn'nT«n« U.VARIA, Lesser Red Poll. 
 PHI ^^ CANESCENS, Mealy Red 
 
 LEUCOSTICTE TEPHROCOTIS, Gray- 
 crowned Pinch ' ^ 
 
 PLEC 1 ROPHANES NIVALIS, Snow Bunt- 
 
 PLECTROPHANES LAPPONFCUS, Lap- 
 land Lonefspur. ' ^ 
 
 ^^i//TROPHANES ORNALUS, Chestnut- 
 collared Biiiiting 
 
 PLECTROPHANES MACCOWNII, Mac- 
 cowu s Longshur 
 
 Spairmv.^^^ SAVANNA, Savannlh 
 
 PASSERCULUS SANDWICHENSIS 
 
 Nootka Sprtrmw ' 
 
 PASSERCIJLUS ALAUDINUS, Lark 
 Simrrow. ' ""»"• 
 
 PASHEIiCULUS ROSTRATUS, Beaked 
 Sparrow. ' 
 
 COTuSSunTr^^'^^^"^''^US, Grass Finch 
 COroRNICULU.S PAS«ERINUS, Yellow- 
 winged Hpiirrow. 
 
 ZONOTmciIfA LEUCOPflRYS, White- 
 crowned Sfmrrow ' 
 
 ^^fnw'^'^^.H,"'^^ CORONATA, Golden- 
 crowned Sparrow. 
 
 ZONOTRICIIIA ALBICOLLIS, White- 
 throated S[mrrow 
 
 m'ipj?r'^J,}\'^^- '^'"^'^ «'>"^ Bird. 
 sS *^f'^''^^^^'^^. Black-throated 
 
 Jgi}«t;iZA BELLI, B .lis Finch. 
 
 |P 5 LL^^ '^'<»NTI'C0LA, Tree Sparrow 
 
 SP 7J-r ^1 p?/V\k'^' <'''il'l'i»g Sparrow, 
 ilig PALLIDA, Claj-colored Bunt- 
 
 MFlnkp^F^FJ^^^' B'-'^^'^'-'s Sparrow. 
 MFHWPr/^ ;\'^. ;OniA, Song Sparrow. 
 MEI o5p 7A .V^r'^P"' Gould's Sparrow. 
 row ^'UFINA, Rust.v Song Spar- 
 
 "il^l^^ ^^^^^^' ^'-"^ain Song 
 *^Fincf^^^ LINCOLNII, Lincoln's 
 
 MELOSPIZA PALUSTRIS, Swamp Spar- 
 ''Kh^^ AESTIVALIS, Bachman'8 
 PAb^ERELLA ILIAC, Fox-colored Spar- 
 PAS^ARKLLA TOWNSE.VDII, Oregon 
 
 M«SS-,^2-B^^ 
 
 'ZK.t. TOVVNSENDII, Townsend. 
 ''Gl1,e'al-'^^^^^^^^^'^^''^««e.breasted 
 
 Cri Wsf^,£f;,^™-^: B'ue Grosbeak. 
 CARKK^\V,y,f,^f^',![V^^'^'o Bird. 
 
 ''Robin ' '^'^^'^ONUS. Oregon Ground 
 ?Jp{lo FlfsvnS^,?' ^''•^•"^ Towhee. 
 ReedK^^^ ORYZiVORUS, Boblink; 
 
 MOLOTIIRUS PECORIS Cow Rhvl 
 AGELAIUS PHOENICKrTS R , ■ • . 
 Blackbird "^"^'^^-^'^JiUS, Red-winged 
 
 AGELAIUS GUBERNATOR Red-shnnl 
 dered Blackbird ' "^'^-sloul- 
 
 AGELAIUS TRICOLOR, Red and White 
 shouldered Blackbird vvmte- 
 
 tfsTiV'^^"^^^'"-^' ICTEROCEPHA. 
 
 STrTp'vTMl'Tl'f'"'^'' Blackbinl. 
 
 ™'' BALTIMORE, BALTIMORB 
 
 SCOLECOPIIAGUS CYANOCEPHILITS 
 Brewer's Blaclchird '^^'^faALVii 
 
 "^SCe^"^^^ -^'ACROURA, Long-tailed 
 
 oKIS^'^K^T^'^ }J^'^^^' Boat-tHiled Grakle 
 QUIh^ ALUS VERSICOLOR, Crow fiTack: 
 
 ?ORVns?-\?^77l?-!!f^«' An'erican Raven. 
 I rnm> '^ ^'^. <'^f^<*^'' Colorado R,.ven 
 
 Crow ^^Liu.MUfr, Western Pish 
 
 r??vnnA^''^'T'^'^^^US, Fish Crow 
 CYAXURA (/'RISTATA Bill- FnV 
 
 '^krl'j/.r^' CALIFORNICA, ^Cali- 
 ^^™«EUS CANADENSIS, CANADA 
 
 <^ 
 
Order IV.— RASORES. 
 8CRATCHERS. 
 
 ECTOPISTES MIGRATORIA, Wild 
 Pigeon. 
 
 ZEXAIDURA CAROLmEXSrS, Common 
 Dove. 
 
 CHAMAEPELfA PASSERINA, Ground 
 Dove. 
 
 TETRAO CANADENSIS, Spruce Part- 
 
 CENTfioCERCUS UROPHASIANUS, 
 Sage Cock. ' 
 
 PEDIOECETES PHASIANELLUS, Sharp- 
 
 tailed Grouse. 
 CUPIDONIA CUPIDO, Prairie Hen. 
 BONASA UMBELLUS, Ruffed (irouse. 
 Van BONASA UMBELLOIDES, Gray 
 
 Mountain Grouse. 
 BONASA SABINir, Oregon Grouse. 
 LAGOPUS ALBUS, WiTite Ptarmigan 
 LAGOPUS RUPKSTRIS, Rock Grouse 
 LAGOPUS LEUCURlls, White-tailed 
 
 Ptarmigan. 
 
 LAGOPUS AMERICANUS, American 
 Ptarmigan. 
 
 ORTYXVIRGINIANUS, Partridge; Quail. 
 Order V.— GRALLATORES. 
 
 WADERS. 
 
 GRUS AMERICANUS, Whooping Crane 
 GRUS CANADENSIS, Sandhill Crane 
 HERODIAS EGRETTA, White Heron ' 
 
 -A nr^S£,"^^^*'^'^^^' ^••«'»t l^l»e Heron. 
 ARDKTTA EXILIS, Least Bittern. 
 
 BOTAURUS LENTIGIXOSUS, Bittern; 
 
 Stake-Driver. 
 BUTORIDES VIRESCKNS, Green Heron 
 NYCT ARDEA GARDENI Vi^h" uToa 
 CHARADRIUS VRGiINl' ,\ Golden 
 
 Plover. 
 
 AEGIALITIS VOCIPERUS, Kildeer 
 AEGIALITIS WILSONIUS, Wilson's 
 Plover. 
 
 AEGIALITIS SEMIPALMATUS, Semipal- 
 
 niated Plover. 
 AEGIALITIS MELODUS, Pining Plover 
 AE(iIALITIS NIVOSUS, Western Plover 
 bQUATAROLA HELVETICA, Black-bel- 
 
 lied Plover. 
 
 BAE.MTOPUS PALLIATUS, Oyster- 
 catclier. 
 
 STREPSILAS INTERPRES, Turnstone. 
 STIJEPSILAS MELANOCEPHAL A, Black 
 Turnstone. 
 
 RECURVIROSTRA AMERICANA. Ameri- 
 can Avoset. 
 
 NIGROCILLIS, Black- 
 
 HIMANTOPUS 
 necked Stilt. 
 
 PHALAROPUS 
 Phalarope. 
 
 WILSONII, Wilsoa- 
 
 PHALAROPUS HYPERBOREUS, Nq^ 
 thern Phalarope. ' 
 
 PHALARUS FULICARIUS, Red Phala- 
 rope. ' 
 
 PHILOMELA MIJ^OR, American Woodw 
 cock. 
 
 MACROHAMPHUS GRISEUS, Red-breast- 
 ed Snipe. 
 
 M A C R H A M.PHUS SCOLOPACEUS 
 
 Greater LonL'heak. 
 TRINGA CANUTUS, Knot. 
 Vo\^n^ >fARlTLVIA, Purple S.ndpipor 
 TRLN GA A L PI VA, var. AME RIC ANA, 
 
 Red-backed Sandpii)er. 
 TRINGA MACULATA, Jack-Snipe 
 TRl.VGA WILSONII, Least Sandpiper. 
 
 TRINGA BONAPARTII,13onaparte'sSand^ 
 piper. 
 
 CALIDRIS ARRNARIA, Sanderlin.^ 
 EREUNETES PETRIFICATUS, Semipal- 
 mated Sandpiper. 
 
 MICROPALAMA HLMANTOPUS, Stilt 
 Sandpiper. 
 
 SYMPHEMIA SEMIPAL.\IATA, WiUet 
 GAMBETTA MELANOLEUCA Tell-Tale; 
 Stone Snipe. 
 
 GAMBETTA FLAVIPES, Yellow-legs. 
 RHYACpPHILUS SOLITARIUS, Solitary 
 Sandpiper. 
 
 TRINGOIDES MACULARIUS, Spotted 
 
 Sandpiper. 
 
 ACTITURUS HARTRAMIUS, FieM Plover 
 TRYNGITES RUFESCENS.' Butf-breasted 
 
 Sandpiper. 
 LIMOSA FEDOA, Marbled Goodwit. 
 
 vI;\'l!.?K^rrT"^''^"'^^*^^<'-^' H"^son Goodwit. 
 NUMENIUS LONGISOSTRIS, Long-billed 
 
 Curlew. 
 NUME.VIUS 
 
 ('iirlew. 
 
 NUMENIUS BOREALIS, Esquimaux Cur- 
 lew. 
 
 RALLUS ELEGANS, Mar^h Hen. 
 RALLUS CREPITANS, Clapper Rail 
 n/KVr^^S VIRGINIUS, Virginia Rail. 
 m SS^S"^ CAROLI.VA, Common Rail. 
 PORZANA JAMAICENSIS, Little Black 
 Rail. 
 
 PORZANA NOVEBORACENSIS, Yellow 
 Rail 
 
 CREX PRATENSIS, Corn-crake. 
 FULIUA AMERICANA, Coot. 
 GALLIiVULA .MARTINICA, Purple Galli- 
 nule. 
 
 Order VI—NATATORES. 
 SWIMMERS. 
 
 ^^R^H^I^-^^^^'^f^-^-'^L'S, American Swan. 
 C V GNUS BUCCI.VAT( »R,'Trumpeter Swan 
 A.VSERALBATUS, White GooL. 
 aNsER CaEUULELCENS, White-headed 
 uoose. 
 
 HUDSONICA, Long-billed 
 
8 
 
 AVSfS ^'fu^S^l'Z^''''-''^'^''^ Goose, 
 fioosl "'^^^A^IS, Brown-fronted 
 
 S^r^vfr^'P^ (^^ANADE\SLS,Canada (loose 
 Sse ^«<^^1I>ENTALIS, Western 
 
 BERXJCLA LEUCOPAREIA, White- 
 
 ^fl!>£^^ "UTCHINSir, Hutchin's 
 BERNIoLA BRENTA, Brant 
 ^^^JfDROUYGXA FULVA,' Brown Tree- 
 
 ANAHHOSCIIAS, Mallard. 
 n'Tf-nrP'f^^'^'^A, Black Duck. 
 i>Ai<HLA ACUTA, Snriff-tail- Pin t«i] 
 NETTIONGARc)LINESs:irer;-w"^ed 
 
 Q^^^^jQUEDULA DISCORS, Blue-wingod 
 
 SPATULA ULYPEATA, Sliovellor 
 C HAULELAS.MOS STReSfs PnHa,.!! 
 MArtECAAMRRIcJvA Sat^^ 
 MARECA PENELOPE, WidSn 
 AfX SPONSA, Sumnie; Due f 
 
 ?m I? A Vp/!-4' P.^^f "^ Black-head. 
 4 VT.lV'i^fl^ ^'"'« Black-head. 
 A^vTii^r^^^^'A^'^A, Red-head. 
 Rn//Ji^tx^If'i''^^''"'^'^'^'CaQvas..-back 
 MnPRpJJ A^^ ^J^l/^^^A, Golden Eye. 
 BUCEPHALA ISLANDICA, Wrow's Gol- 
 den Eve. 
 
 BUGEPflALA ALBEOLA, Butter-hall 
 HI«];.fNIGUS TORQUATTriiartquin 
 
 K '^ ^,^'^^^'^^ LABRADORIUS, La- 
 brador Duck. ' 
 
 MELANETTA VELVETIXA, Velvet Duck 
 K^^'^-^ l^KRSPIGILLATr, Surf 
 OIDE.MIA AMERICANA, Scoter 
 OIDK.MIA BIMAGULATA. Jiuron Scoter 
 
 S MIApRIA MULLISaiMA.Spr Duck 
 SOMATERIA V. NIGRA, PaciHc Eider 
 
 S()MATERIASPEGTABiLIS KinaFi.iPn 
 ERISMATURA RUBIDA Ruldy7h.ck 
 EJ^';;;^^ATURA DOMINICA, BhfckMask^ 
 
 VKp'fuiS ^S^CANUS, Sheldrake. 
 MERGU8 SERRATOR, Red-breasted Mer- 
 Ransir. 
 
 LOPHOOYTES CUCULLATUS, Hooded 
 Merganser. 
 
 PELECANUS ERYTHRORHYNCUS, 
 American Pelican. ' 
 
 &ULA BASS ANA, Gannet. 
 
 p R A Pm nS ^u^F^' '^^"»''"«« Cormorant. 
 GRACULUS DILOPHUS, Double-cre.ted 
 Cormorant. 
 
 GRACULUS PENICILLATUS, Brandt's 
 Cormorant. ' 
 
 GRACULUS VIOLACEUS, Violet-green 
 '/ormorant. k'coh 
 
 '^Pe.Tel^^^^^^^^'^ ^^"^^"^ I^««<^h'8 
 
 ^Su.^mf^^^^^^^ *^^^^N'^' Black 
 
 THALASSIDRO.MA WILSONI, Wilson's 
 
 ™^.l'.^fr?f'^^^ PELAGICA, Mother 
 '^arys Chicken. 
 
 ^w™^^ ^^^CURUS, Dusky Shear- 
 
 STERC'ORARIUS CATARRACTES, Com 
 mon hkua. 
 
 STERCORARIUS POMARINUS, Poma- 
 rine okua 
 
 ^'^RRCORARIUS PARASITICUS, Arctic 
 ^"T^^^H^'ORARIUS CEPPHUS, Buffon's 
 'i'li'd gS^^'^CESCENS, Glaucous- 
 LARU8 LEUCOPTERUS, White-winged 
 LARUS CHALCOPTERUS, Gray-wing«d 
 ^^ Gan^ ^^'^^^^^^' G'-^at Black-backed 
 
 f^^SFrS ARGENTATUS, Herring Gull 
 LARUS OCCIDENTALIS Western ftnll 
 l^tpfJi CAUFORNicul'CauCa Gu ' 
 tilMGuf^^^''''''"'^^^"^^' «b°^'- 
 '^ gIui"'"^ HEERMANNI, White-headed 
 
 CHRoicOCEPHALUS A T R I C I L L A 
 Laughing Gull. ' 
 
 CHROICOCEPHALUS FRANK LINII 
 Franklm's Rosy Gull ' 
 
 CHROICOCEPHALUS PHILADELPHIA 
 Bonaparte's Gull. "^^ia, 
 
 ^f^'f^fjICOCEPHALUS MINUTUS, Little 
 
 RtSSATRlDACTYLA, Kittiwake Gull 
 
 lUSSA SEPTENTRIONALIsSh Pacific 
 Kittiwake. 
 
 RISSA BREVIROSTRIS, Short-billed Kitti- 
 wake. 
 
 RISSA NIVEA, Yellow-hilled Gull 
 
 onr^i^^*"^^^ EBURN'EA, Ivory Gull 
 
 G^lli FURCATUS; Swallow-tailed 
 
 XEMa' SABINir, Fork-tailed (Jull. 
 STERNA ARANEA, Marsh Tern. 
 STEflNA CASPIA, 'Caspian Tern. 
 STERNA REGIA, Royal Tern 
 STERNA ELEGANS, Elegant Tern 
 STERNA ACUFLAVIDA, Cabofs i-ern 
 STERNA FULIGINOSA, Sooty Tern. 
 STERNA WILSONI, Wilson's Tern 
 STERNA MACRO!) RA, Arctic Tern 
 ^Bn^A FORSTERI, Forster's Tern. 
 
 i 
 
 . 
 
 
 L'-fiMniT ; i,""^»^'vi, rorsiers lern. 
 ^l^B^ ?4!i^^i?^1' Roseate_Tera. 
 
9 
 
 STERNA FRENATA, Least, Tern 
 HYDR0(;HELID0N PLUMBEA, Short- 
 
 tailed Tern. 
 ANGUS STOLIDUR, Noddy Tern 
 RHYNUfJOPS NIGRA, Black Skimmer. 
 COLY.MB[]S TORQUATUS, Loon. 
 COLY.MBUS ARCTICUS, Black-throated 
 
 Diver. 
 
 COLVMBUS PACIFICUS, Pacific Diver. 
 COLYMBUS SEFTENTRIONALIS, Red- 
 throated Diver. 
 
 PODICEPS GRISEIGENA, Red-necked 
 Greb« 
 
 PODICEPS CRISTATUS, Cre.^ted Grebe. 
 PODICEPS OCCIDENTALIS, Western 
 Grebe. 
 
 {"ODICEPS CORNDTUS, Horned Grebe. 
 PODICEPS CALIFORNICUS, California 
 Grebe. 
 
 PODICEPS AURITUS, Eared Grebe. 
 ALGA TORDA. Razor-billed Auk. 
 MORMON CIRRHATA, Tufted Puffin 
 MORMON ARCTICA, Arctic Puffin. 
 PHALERIS CAMTSCHATICA, Kamt- 
 
 schatkati Auk. 
 PHALERIS PUSILL.'., Least Auk. 
 LRIA GRYLLE, Black Guillemot. 
 URIA COLUMBA, Western Guillemot. 
 I RIA CARBO, Crow Guillemot. 
 URIA LOMVIA, Foolish Guillemot. 
 URIA RINGVIA, Murre. 
 BRACHYRHAMPHUS MARRORATUS, 
 
 Marbled Guillemot. 
 BRACHYRHAMPHUS WRANGELII 
 
 Wrangel's Guillemot. ' 
 
 MERGULUS ALLE, Sea Dove. 
 
 NANEMYS GUTTATUS, Speckled TortoUe, 
 
 EAnrs^'MELEAGRIS, Blanding's Tortoise, 
 
 f;"RY«EMYS PICTA, Painted Turtle. E P 
 
 MALACUCLEMMYS GEOGRAPHICUS 
 
 Map Turtle, W. P. ' 
 
 ni™^''^''''^^^'^' I^i'imond Back Turtle.E P 
 PSEUDEMYS HIKROGLYPHICA, Hiero-" 
 gljphic Turtle, E. P. 
 
 FAMILY IlI.-CINOSTER. 
 
 (THE CINOSTERNOID TURTLES.) 
 
 CINOSTERNUM PENNSYLVANICUM 
 Small Mud Turtle, E. P ' 
 
 AROMOCHELYS ODORATUS, Musk Tar- 
 tie, E. P. 
 
 FAMILY IV.—CHELYDRro^. 
 
 (THE HNAPI'ING TURTLES.) 
 
 CHELYDRA SERPENTINA, Common 
 Snapping Turtle, Dom. 
 
 FAMILY v.— TRIONYCHID^. 
 
 (THE SOFT-SHELLED TURTLES.) 
 
 Class III.— REPTILIA. 
 
 (the REPTILES.) 
 
 Order L— TESTUDINATA. 
 (the turtles.) 
 
 FAMILY I.— TESTUDINID.E. 
 
 (the land tortoise.) 
 
 TESTUDO CAROLINA, Burrowine Tor" 
 toise, E. P. 
 
 FAMILY II.-EMYBID^. 
 
 (the pond turtles.) 
 CISTUDO CLAUSA, Common Box Turtle, 
 
 ),'• Oj^NATA, Northern Box Turtle,_W. P. 
 . HRLOPUS INSCULPTUSjWood Tortoise, 
 is. p. 
 
 I 
 
 ^I^PONECTES SPINIFER, Common, 
 Soft-shelled Turtle, G. L 
 
 ^^l^^\^}^7^^^' Leathery Turtle, G. L. 
 & R., W. P. 
 
 Order II.— LACERTILLIA. 
 
 (the lizards.; 
 
 FAMILY I._IGUANID.E. 
 
 SCELOPORUS UNDULATUS, Pine Tret 
 Lizard, E. P. 
 
 ^ToJd^W^P^"^ DOUGLASSI, Horned 
 
 FAMILY II. -SCINCID.E. 
 
 (the shinks.) 
 
 OLIGOSOMA LATERALE, Ground Lizard. 
 
 Order III — OPHID^. 
 
 (the serpents.) 
 
 FAMILY I.— COLUBIilD^. 
 
 (the colubrin snakes.) 
 
 HETERODON PLATYRHINUS, Blowing 
 Viper, Hog Nose Suake, E. P. 
 
10 
 
 TROPIDONOTUS SIPEDON, Water Snake, 
 h. P. 
 
 T. LKHERIS, Leather Snake, E. P 
 STORERIA OUCIPITOMACULATA, Red- 
 belliei Snake, E. P 
 
 ^'^J^/^VH SAURITA, Riband Snake, 
 Swift LJnake, E. P. 
 
 S' »',wT,iW?' Common Garter Snake, Dom. 
 |- ^^< -^/M A. Say's Garter Snake, W. P. 
 BASCANIUN CONSTRICTOR Black 
 Snnki>, E. P. 
 
 PITVOPIIIS SAYJ, Western Pine Snake, 
 VV. P. 
 
 COLUBER OBSOLETUS, Pilot Snake, 
 
 Blnck Racer, E. P. 
 C VULPINUS, Fox Snake, W. P 
 LIOPELTrS VERNALIS, Green Snake. 
 
 urass Snake. 
 DFADOPHIS PUNCTATUS, Ring-necked 
 
 Snake, "*om. 
 OPI.'IiJOLOS SAYI, King Snake, W. P. 
 n-Rlud.^^}^^^ MilkSnaEe, Spotted Adder. 
 CARIHOPHIOPS AM^NUS, Ground 
 
 Snake, E. P. 
 
 FAMILY IL— CROTALID^. 
 
 (THE CROTALII) SNAKES.) 
 
 C ROTA L US HORRIDUS, Northern Rattle 
 Snake. E. P. 
 
 CAl'DISO.VA TERGEMINA, Massassauga 
 Rnlf'.oSnake, W. P. 
 
 ANCIHTRODON CONTORTRIX, Copper- 
 bead Snake, E. P. ' *^* 
 
 Class IV.— BATRACHIA. 
 
 (the IIATKAOHIANS.) 
 
 Order I — ANURA. 
 
 (the TAH,LE88 BATRACHIANS.) 
 
 FAMILY r._RANIDiE. 
 
 (THE FROaS.) 
 
 RANA IIALECIN'A, Leopard Frog, Com- 
 mon FruK, E. ['. 
 
 R. l'ALU.-"'ri!IS, Pickerel Fro^, E, P. 
 
 RANA CL.V.MITANS, Green Frog, Spring 
 Frog. 
 
 R. CATKSBIANA, Bull Froir, E. P 
 
 R. SYLVATICA, Wood Frog! E. P. 
 
 FAMILY II.— TlYLIDiE. 
 
 (THE TREE FROGS.) 
 
 nYLA VERSICOLOR, Common Tree Toad 
 E. V. 
 
 \CR1S (JRYLLUS, Cricket Frog. 
 
 FAMILY III.-BUF02^IDiE. 
 
 (the toads.) 
 BUFO LENTIGINOSUS, American Toad. 
 
 Order II.— URODELA. 
 
 (THE SALAMANDERS.) 
 
 FAMILY I.— PLEUR0DELIDJ5. 
 
 (the NEWTS.) 
 
 DIEMYCTYLUS VIRIDESCENS, 'Spotted 
 Triton, E. P. *^ 
 
 FAMILv III.— PLETHODON- 
 TID.E. 
 
 (the AMERICAN SALAMANDERS.) 
 
 PLETHODON ERYTHRONOTUS, Red- 
 backed Salamander, E. P. 
 
 SPELERPES VILXEATUS, Two-striped 
 Salamander, W. P. 
 
 * Class v.— PISCES. 
 
 (the FISHES.) 
 
 Sub-Class.— TELEOSTE I . 
 
 (THE BONY FISHES.) 
 
 Order I— TELEOCEPHALl. 
 
 (the typical FISHES.) 
 
 Sub-Order.- ACAIMTHOPTER I . 
 FAMILY I.— ETIIEOSTOMIDiE. 
 
 (THE DARTERS.) 
 
 MICROPERCA PCJNCTULATA, Least 
 Darter, W. P. 
 
 CATONOTUS FLABBELLATUS, Fan- 
 toiled Darter, E. P. 
 
 C. L^EOLATUS, Striped Darter, W. P. 
 
 BOLEICHTHYS BROOMROnS Red- 
 sided Darter, E. P. 
 
 B. EXILia, Slender Red-sided Darter, E. P. 
 
 BOLEOSO.MA OL.MSTEDI, Tessellated 
 Darter. W, P. 
 
 B. EFFULGENS, Slim Darter, E. P. 
 
 ETUEOSTOMA BLENNIOIDES, Black- 
 sided Darter, E. P. 
 
 PERtJINA CAPRODES, Jack Pike, Log 
 Perch, G. L. * 
 
 FAMILY n.—PERClDA. 
 
 (the PERCHES.) 
 
 PERfA FLAVESCENS, Common Yellow 
 Perch, Dom. 
 
 i 
 
11 
 
 Least 
 Fan- 
 
 bTIZOSTEDIUM AMERICANUM. Wal'- 
 
 eyed Pike, Glass Eve, G. L. ' 
 
 S. GKISEUM, Gray Pike Perch, G. L. 
 
 FAMILY IIL- LABRACID^. 
 
 (THE BASS.) 
 
 tt. OHHKSOPrt, \Vh te 5ass G T 
 MOROXE AMERIC Axi; WhiTe Perch.E.C. 
 
 FAMILY IV.-ICHTHELID^. 
 
 (THK SU\ riSIIES.) 
 
 MACROPTERUS NIGRICA>IS Lar^e 
 
 M*^-i''f.';,Hluck Bass, Oswego Ss, G.T 
 
 Bas1 ' ^^^^^^> «m'^ll Mouthed Black 
 
 ^ g' L^rR"'^^'^^^^^^""^US, Gras8 Bass, 
 
 '«^S^iJSi' CVANELLUS, B 
 ^'l^&^R^^'^^'^' ^'^ *^^'"»''ed Sua Fish, G. 
 ^^tUflf i^^^iiOR, Blue Sun Fish, 
 
 I'APpi^^^^^^ 
 
 '^Dor.!'"^ ^URITIH, Common Sun Fish, 
 P. NOTATUS, Pond Pcrcii, W. P. 
 
 FAMILY V.-APIIREDODERI- 
 l».E. 
 
 (THE I'IKATE PKKCIIES.) 
 
 ^pVrch.E.'sl'^^'^^'^ SAVANUS, Pirate 
 FAMILY Vr.-SCLENIDyE. 
 
 (the MAI(iUE8.) 
 
 HAPLorno.VOTUS CtJlI.V.VIENS Sheen 
 H.-u.i, Wliii.. iVnh, (; L A R ' ^ 
 
 E U T V C 11 KLITIIU.S RIUHARDHONIl 
 Lake Huron Drum. ' 
 
 FAMILY VII.—COTTID.E. 
 
 (the Sm.IMNS.) 
 
 ^\\ANID^U)RACILIH, Little Star Gazer, 
 n l^llvy ':;/''''*■'• f''»"l<li"':» Coitus. 
 
 '^:,'!!-":v;i;i'^« '"'''jA'"^«o>'i, Lake 
 
 Sub-Order.- AN/VCANTH INI. 
 
 (the JIOILAR FISHES.) 
 
 FAMILY VIir.-GAI)ID.E. 
 
 (THE COD FISHES.) 
 
 ^^TA LACUSTRIS, Eel Pout, Burbot, G. 
 
 Sub-Order.— HEIVII BRANCH I. 
 
 (THE HAI.F-CILLEI) FKSHES.) 
 
 FAMILY TX.-GASTEROS- 
 TEID.E. 
 
 (THE STICKLEHACKS.) 
 
 '^sh'I^^;^ 1'Y«^^^2A, Lake Superior 
 oticklehac'k. 
 
 PY(;OSTEUS NEBULOSUS, Many Spined 
 Lake Stickleback, G. L. ■> i ^ 
 
 Sub-Order.— PERCES00E8. 
 
 (THE SILVEK SIDE.S.) 
 
 FAMILY X.— ATIIERINID.^:. 
 
 LABIDP^STIIE.S SK^CULUS, River-Silver 
 sides, E. P. 
 
 Sub-Order— HAPLOM I. 
 
 (THE TOOTMKI) MINNOW'S.) 
 
 FAMILY XL— ( 'YFUINODONTI- 
 i>.E. 
 
 (THE CVPRIDONTS.) 
 
 FUNDULUS DIATIIA.VUS, Spring .Mummi- 
 chog, W. S. ^ 
 
 ZVGOXECTE.S OLIVACEUS, Black-sided 
 
 Minnow, G. L. 
 Z. NUTTI, Striped-lop .Minnow, G. L. 
 
 FAMILY XII.-UMBRID.E. 
 
 (THE .Mill MINNOWS.) 
 
 FAMILY XIII.- ESOCID.E. 
 
 (THE I'IKKH.) 
 ESOX NOBILIAR. Mi.>;If..llM«„-n Oreat 
 
 Laktsculpin,'G:L.' "''"'' ^«*'' """'"^ l^!'^i (Jr.., Lake Pike, Northern 
 
12 
 
 PICORELLUS RETICULATUS, Common 
 
 Easifpin Pickorel, G. L. & S. 
 P. AMERICA NUS, Handed Pickerel, E. S. 
 P. SALMONEUrf, Western Trout Pickerel, 
 
 W. S. 
 
 Sub-Order— ISOSPONDYLI. 
 
 (the TROl'T-LIKE FISHKS.) 
 
 FAMILY XIV.— PERCOPSID^. 
 
 (the trout perches.) 
 
 PERCOPSIS GUTTATUS, Trout Perch, 
 G. L. & S. 
 
 FAMILY XV.— SALMONIDtE 
 
 (THB TROIT.) 
 
 SALMO SALAR, Great Sea Salmon, E, & 
 
 W.C. 
 S. FONTLNALIS, Brook Trout, Speckled 
 
 Troiu, E & W. P. 
 S. NAMAYCUSH, Mackinaw Trout, Great 
 
 Lake Trout. (}. L. & S. 
 S. SISCDIWET, Lake Superior Trout. 
 OSMRRUS MOKDAX, Common Smelt, E.P. 
 ARGYRoSOMUS CLUPEGFORMIS, Lake 
 
 Herring. G. L. 
 A. NKJRIPLVNIS. Black Fin, Lake Erie. 
 A. HOYI, Sisco, W. L. 
 A. TULLIBEE, Tulliiiee, W. L. 
 C0HE(5()NUS ALIJUS, Lake White Fish, 
 
 G. L. 
 FAMILY XVL— HYODONTID.'E. 
 
 (THE MOON EYEH.) 
 
 HYODON TEROISUS, Silver Baas, Moon 
 Eje, G. L. 
 
 Sub-Order-EVENTOGN^THI. 
 
 (THE CARP-MKE FISHEH.) 
 
 FAMILY XVII.— CYPRLVIBiE. 
 
 (THE .MINNOWS.) 
 
 HYRORHYNCnuSNOTATUS, Blunt-nosed 
 
 Minnow, W. S. 
 HYBU»\ATIIUSNUCHALlS,Blunt.jawed 
 
 Minnow, W. L. 
 SKMOTILUH CARPORALIS, Common 
 
 Chub Dace. W. L. 
 H. ARGENTIiUH, Eastern Chub, Roach 
 
 F S 
 CERATirHTHYS PLUMBEUH, Lead-col 
 
 ored Chub, Lako Suiicrior. 
 C. DISSIMILLIS, Spotted Shiner. 
 (^ (^VTAUACT^J, .Niagara Gudgeon, Nia- 
 gara Kall^. 
 un!N'K(-l!T!!VH N.^VHIITIIS Lun^-nQsed. 
 
 Dace, li. a. 
 
 R. MARMORATUS, Marbled Dace, G. L. 
 
 R. ATRONASUS, Black-nosed Dace, E. S. 
 
 R. OBTUSUS. Brown-nosed Dace, W. S. 
 
 R. LTJNATUS, Fork-tailod Dace, W. S. 
 
 HYBOPSIS SrORERiANUS, Storer's Min- 
 now, G. L. 
 
 H. HUDSONIUS, Spawn Eater, L. & R. 
 
 H. VOLUCELLUS, St. Clair Minnow, R. 
 St. Clair. 
 
 H. FRETENSIS, Detroit Minnow, R. St. 
 Claire. 
 
 H. H^MACTURUS, Red-tailed Minnow. 
 W. L. 
 
 LUXILUS CORNUTUS, Red-finned Shiner, 
 W. S. 
 
 FAMILY XIX.— CATOSTOMI- 
 DJE. 
 
 (the SrCKEUS.) 
 
 CATOSTOMUS TERES, Common Sucker, 
 
 G L. & R. 
 CATOSTOMUS HUDSONIUS, Northern 
 
 Sucker, G. L. & R. 
 HYPKNTELEUM NIGRICANS, Mud 
 
 Sucker, E. P. 
 ERIMYZON OBLONGUS, Chub Sucker, E. 
 
 P. 
 E. MELANOPS, Striped Sucker, G. L. & R. 
 MOXOSTOMA DUQUESNEI, Common Red 
 
 Horn, ('. L. 
 M. AURE(*LUM, Golden Mullet, G. L. 
 M. MACROLEPIDOTUM, Large Scaled 
 
 Mullet, G. L. 
 M. CARPIO, Silver Mullet, G. L. & R. 
 CARPIADES DIFFORMIS, High-backed 
 
 Sucker, L. Erie. 
 C. THOMPSONI, Lake (^arp, G. L. 
 C. CYPRINUS, Silver Carp Sucker, E. R. 
 
 Order II.— NEMATOGNATHI. 
 (the siieat fishes.) 
 
 FAMILY L-SILURID^. 
 
 (the cat fishes.) 
 
 ICTALURUS PUNCTATUS, Channel Cat, 
 
 E. P. 
 1. NIGRICANS, Great Lake Cat Fish, O. 
 
 L. 
 I. GRACILIS, Silver Cat Fish, G. L. A R. 
 AMIURUS PU: LUS, Great Bull Head, E. 
 
 P. 
 A. NIGRICANS, Fork-tailed Cat Fish, O. 
 
 L. 
 A. ATRARIUS, Northern Bull Head, G. L. 
 
 &R. 
 A. CUPREUS, Great Yellow Cat Fish, 
 
 G. L. & R. 
 A. CANOSUS, Lake Huron Cat. 
 HOPLADELUS ULIVAIM.S- Mud Qnt Pl»k 
 
 W. P. 
 
 I 
 
13 
 
 Order III.- iPODES. 
 (thk eels.) 
 
 FAMILY I.— ANGUILLID.E. 
 
 ANGUILLA ROSTRATA, Common Eel, 
 D.G. 
 
 Order IV.— CYCLOGANOIDEI. 
 
 (the CYGLOOANOIDS.) 
 
 FAMILY T.-AMID.^. 
 
 (THR liOW FINS.) 
 
 AMIA CALVA, Dog Fish, E. P. & G. L. 
 
 Order V — RHOMBOGANOIDEI. 
 (the rhomboonoids.) 
 
 FAMILY I.— LRPIDASTEID^. 
 
 (the (!ar pikes.) 
 
 LKPIDOSTEUS OSSEUS, Gar Pike, Bill 
 
 Fish, G L k H 
 CYLINDRCt.STELTS P L A T Y S T M U S, 
 
 Short-aoscd Gar Pike, G. L. & R. 
 
 Order VL— CHONDORSTEI. 
 (the cartilaginous ganoids.) 
 
 FAMILY L— ACIPENSEllID.E. 
 
 (the btcroeo.vs. ) 
 
 ACIPEXSER STURIO, Sbarp-no.ed Stur- 
 geon, E. C. 
 A. .MACLLOSUS, Pock Srurgeo;i, G. L. & 
 
 A. ilUBICUNDUS, Red Sturgeon, G. L. & 
 
 Class VI.— IVIARSIP08RANCHI. 
 
 (the lampreys.) 
 
 Order VII.— HYPEROARTIA. 
 
 (THE LAMPREYS.) 
 
 FAMILY L— PETROMVZON- 
 
 TIDJR. 
 
 PETROMYZON NlGfllCA.V.s, Great Black 
 
 Lamprey, E. L. & S. 
 P. NIGER, Small Black Lamprey, G. L. & 
 
 IGliTHYOMYZON ARGENTKUS, Silver/ 
 Lamprey, G. L. & S. 
 
(NEARLY READY.) 
 
 CATALOGUE 
 
 Of THB 
 
 FLORA OF CANADA, 
 
 Comprising Eighteen Hundred Species, 
 
 COLLECTED AND CLASSIFIED 
 
 ■T 
 
 DR. ALEXANDER MILTON ROSS, Kt., 
 
 MONTREAL, CANADA.