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 23 WEST MAIN STREET 
 WEBSTEft.N.Y. 14580 
 
 Corporation 
 
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 Microfiche 
 
 Series 
 
 (Monograplis) 
 
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 ICMH 
 
 Collection de 
 microfiches 
 (monographles) 
 
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 .Canadian Institute for Historical MicrOraproductions / Institut Canadian da microraproductions historiquas 
 
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Technical and Bibliographic Notes /lHotes techniques et bibliographiques 
 
 
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 The Institute has attentpted to obtain the best origjinal 
 copy available for filming. Features of this copy which 
 may be bibliographically unique, which may alter any 
 of the images in the reproduction, or which may 
 significantly change the usual method of filming^ are - 
 checked below. 
 
 / 
 
 ■ %' ■■''. 
 
 D 
 
 D 
 D 
 
 Coloured covers/ 
 Couverture de couleur 
 
 Covers damaged/ 
 Couverture endommagte 
 
 Covers restored and/or laminated/ 
 Couverture restaurie et/ou pellicula 
 
 I • 
 
 L'Institut a microfilm^ le meilleur exemplaire qu'il 
 . lui a iti possible de se procurer. Les details dewet 
 exemplaire qui !|ont peut-4tre uniques du point de vue 
 bibliographiques, qui peuvent modifier une image 
 reproduite. ou qui peuvent exiger une modification ' 
 dantia mithode normale de filmage sont indiqi|fe 
 ci-<iessous. I , - - 
 
 t 
 
 □ Coloured pages/ 
 i*ages de coulAur .^ 
 
 □ Pages damaged/ ' / '\ \ 
 
 Pages endommagtet / . " | 
 
 □Pages restored and/or laminated/ 
 Pages restaurees et/ou pelliculies 
 
 □ Cover title missjng/ 
 Le titre de couverture manque 
 
 D 
 
 Coloured maps/ 
 
 Cartes giographiques en couleur 
 
 Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/ 
 Pages dicolor^, tacheties ou piquees 
 
 □ Pages (tetached/ 
 Pages ilitachtes 
 
 D 
 D 
 
 □ Boun 
 Relie 
 
 .D 
 
 Coloured ink (i.e. other than blue or black)/ 
 Encre de couleur (i.e. autre que bleue ou noire) 
 
 Coloured plates and/or illustrations/ 
 Planches et/oii illustrations en couleur 
 
 Bound with other material/ 
 avec d'autres documents 
 
 D 
 
 Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion 
 along interior margin/ . 
 
 La reliure serrte peut causer de I'ombre ou de la 
 distorsion le long de la marge interieure 
 
 Blank leaves added during restoration may appear 
 within the text. Whenever possible, these have 
 been omitted from filming/ 
 II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajouttes 
 lors d'jine restauration apparaissent dans le texte, 
 mais. lorsque cela etait possible, ces pages n'ont 
 pas iti f ilmtos. 
 
 ~~7\ Additional comments:/ 
 
 ^L-i Commentaires supplimentaires: 
 
 Pagination is unmabered. 
 
 This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/ 
 
 Ce document est f ilmi au taux de rMuction indiqui ci-dessous. 
 
 10X ^4X 18X 
 
 QShowthrough/ 
 Transparence 
 
 II Quality of print varies/ 
 
 □ 
 
 Qualite inigale deri'impressjon 
 
 Continuous pagination/ 
 Pagination continue 
 
 Includes index(es)/ 
 Comprend un (des) index 
 
 Title on header taken from: / 
 Le titre de I'en-tCte provient: 
 
 I '~\ Title page of issue/ 
 
 Page de titre de la livraison 
 
 I I Caption of issue/ 
 
 ■d 
 
 Titre de depart de la livraison 
 
 Masthead/ 
 
 Generique (periodiques) de la livraison 
 
 22X 
 
 26 X 
 
 30X 
 
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 Ux 
 
 16X 
 
 20X 
 
 28X 
 
 32 X 
 
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•il 
 
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 evue 
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 Th« copy filmed htfr* hat bm^n r«produe«d thanks 
 to tha gonarotity of: ^ ^ 
 
 Library of the National 
 Afchivits of Canada 
 
 Tha imagas appaaring hara ara tha baat quality 
 PQtaibIa considaring tha condition ]and lagtbility 
 of tha original copy and in Icaaping with tha 
 filming contract apacificationB. 
 
 Original copiaa in printad papar eovara arafilmad 
 baginning with tha front covar ^nd anding on 
 ^^iriaat paga with • printad or INuatratad impraa- 
 sion.or tha back covar whan appropriata. All 
 othar original copiaa ara filmad baginning on tha 
 first paga with a printad or illUstratad impraa- 
 sion. and anding on th§,last paga with a printad 
 or iiluatratad impraaiion. >^ 
 
 Tha last racordad f rama on aach microficha 
 shall contain tha symbol -^ (moaning "CON- 
 TINUED"!, or tha symbol ▼. (moaning "END"), 
 whichavar applias. 
 
 L'axamplaira film* f ut ^oprodult grAca A la 
 ,g4nArositA da: ' 
 
 La biblioth^ue det Archives^ 
 T'. ' Rationales du CanadA 
 
 Las imagas suivantss ont *ti raproduitasjvtfC^e 
 plus grand fto^n, compfa tahu da la.xorfdTtion at 
 da la nattati da I'axamplairf filffil. at an ' 
 conformity avac las conditions du contrat da 
 filmaga. 
 
 Laa ax'amplairas originaux dont la couvartufa an 
 . papiar ast imprimia sont fiimis an cdmro^^ant 
 par la pramiar plat at mn tarminant soit ^ar la 
 darniAra paga qui eompofta una ampreinte 
 d'imprassion ou cl'illustration. soit i>ar la secorid 
 plat, aolon la cas. Tous las autras'axamplairas 
 originaux sont filmAs mn coipmanpant par la 
 pramiira paga qui comporta una ampra«nta 
 d'imprassion ou d'illustration at an tarminant par 
 la darniira.paga. qui comporta una talla 
 amprainta. 
 
 Undas aymbolas suhrants tpparaitra sjur la 
 dwnl^n imaga da chaqua microficha. salon la 
 cas: la symbols -^ signifia "A SUIVRE". la 
 symbols ▼ signifia "FIN". 
 
 Maps, ptotos. charts, ate. may ba filmfd at 
 diffarant raduction ratios. Thosa too larga to ba 
 antiraly includad in ona axposura ara filmad 
 baginning in tha uppar loft hahd cornar. laft to 
 right and top to bottom, as many frqmas- as 
 raquirad. Tha following diagrams illustrata tha 
 mathod: 
 
 Las cartas, planchas. tablaaux. ate. pauvant Atra 
 ^"filmAs i das taux da reduction diff brents. 
 Lorsqua la document ast trop gfand pour Atra 
 raproduit an un saul clichA. il ast filmi i ptartir 
 da I'angla supAriaur gaucha. da gaucVta i droita. - 
 at da haut an bas. on pranant la nombra 
 d'imagas nicassaira. Las diagrammas suivants 
 illustrant la mAthoda. 
 
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R I C HA R D S' • • ' 
 
 Automatic Car Coupler. 
 
 KlCll.AHpS,- 
 
 INVKN ToK : U1..K1 
 
 SAIN r -U i|INt.*J. H 
 
 Letters Pjtciit Dominion Canada 13 thi November 1884, and 2 April t885. 
 Letters Patent United States 3ra and 24 February 1885, 
 
 All (■•.iiin»iiiii--.uii'n- Mijiv 1h- mMic 
 
 .IAS. Mi;HKAV KA'i. P,0,Bo'x,248 
 
 SAIN r .ICjIIN. / 
 
 Ni;W bKUNSWlCK. 
 
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 The rollowiiiu; anv cliiiiiicd <'<(itli(l< iiC.v ::s (ho iiinils d" (liis ((.jqilor. 
 
 I It Hiis Milll|»li«'ily niid «><*inioiiiy loi- us li'iidiiui <liiiriiii<Mislu>^. , 
 
 2 It vyill <'oii|>i«> iiiloiiitilloiill.v liiifl«>r»l^ <M>ii<IU:<>iiN. ,,' . 
 
 H It will 4 «Hi|»l«> iiilomalU-ull.t with Uw <iil«l ItriiMltiii-. 
 
 4 It will coHitlo uilli'iill olli«>r «M»ii|»l<-<9- " . , 
 
 5 It will «M»iii»l«' oyi iliiy ciir**' with th<'f«'illr«> nl the flrawbaiwix liii-liowalio**' the lorrespoiifl 
 
 iiKj |M»ilit ill the otlveiCar, legnr'^dlpssnf w hel her' lhf> link Is iii llio low far. Ol* llicll «'ar. 
 
 (( It i-nii heiiiMMMipUil 4'aMiI.t with the little (iiiisor I i-oni either si. les oi- tops oT^n i s 
 
 7 I'l cnii he Hol ii«| |«»<'oil|»U'. ' . ' . 
 
 8 It will I iK-oiipU'iiiMtaiiliiiMMMiMly. ronia'iiiaiKaiitwMiat:*-. ^ % 
 
 U It Caniiol iiii<*«Hi|>i«' itseir byjarriiig 1)1' strniiiiiig olCni'S wlcil4> riiiiiliiiif. ''"/■ 
 
 lO II has l,Jiil4!« nttnched t)f the "WaiMlawl"!«JM>. ' ' 
 
 I I It |>i-4*«i>HtM l4>MM«>ri.i|lkN ns these are a(ta«-ll«'4l to the Mi«l«>»ol'llM' Itrawltai-M. ^ 
 
 12 It saves, delay to Trains it Liii1<s hrenk on the npad,\as "hii iiting iip" others becomes 
 
 .imiiecessau'^j ^ \ / ' 
 
 ly- 1 1 preveiits.Wss of Pins. These cailliwl l>e I;rwli4>ll or IWM. ' • '. 
 
 14 It has iiw jMilcrnnl MM'HiaiiiMiii. \ ' ^ . 
 
 IB It \A^jH slip liijo (iM'nla*-*' the ol<l«lni»liMr oceiipies wHIiom aiij <'\(rn workl , ^ 
 
 Ut It |»r«'«oiitM injury by the Miller Biiller on a Phsseiiger Engine, lo lll«' liiliiiK-liar. 
 
 t7 It |aeet% all (ll4'ri'i|iilr<>]|iiMlt««ol'lli«' HrHkciaaii lor "making up" or"brenking up" Trains 
 
 IH It cfliie.1<ly 4'l4'arM<li«> |ir:<-«' |tal«l loi it in Mi«iHK wITraiiniK'ii'M liiiu'and in linkH and'jiiiiH. 
 
 19 -it iealEHnliitoly lilVMavInk* <"^"l 
 
Fig. 7. Represents two drawbars varying 6 in., in heighjty in the act of coupling. 
 
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 THE DRAV/BAR i~« Mmi.li-rnMihf;, ^^illli6,^^iMl^;||t ,,un,-vrrnst .in.iii.^>i,i<.f,,rnti.ichinKllK' IniU. 
 fl V/EIGHS ABOI^T 200^BS, l"it..fcuur-.MnXvluMi,a.lt-li^O,ter.., h.^,va•,a. ,c.|MM.-,l. ■ '' 
 
 ^■"■^ n^n ?/^J,,;::'f ;'.,5;;;:il'"::(^::'::;:',v:'' ■ '"" ■" ^' "■■^'■•" "^ >'^ -'- - '-«••<. <> L >- -i.- i.^^r u„„ .. ,r .e,.,.,,: n„,, 
 
 IT IS ITovi.l,-.! «itli :. |,l.ini r.ipt.. picM-iit iiv .,r M1..M lo.li;in),Mii tli.-|,in Ik.I.-. i 
 
 THE COUPLIN'i L!NKi-.->'rA.)»'ii..ti,.. .i,n«i..i,i,vi«„cimks,„.,.i.-#,f js|.M.n. THIS PeI/ICF Is'paT'-NTED ' 
 
 ■x.",.... .1,.^ I.,„l, „,H ...„„.. f.,„.„l :,n,l „.., „n „ „,„,, „„. I,hk ,. ,.,l„l,n„n.Vl,..n ,lJp,„ „,ll ,h..,. .1.,,, „„„ ,,„-,, f,„ ,,„„ 
 
 I llif iMii IS IiOcii, :uiil 
 
 li.innni ,.f il„. link ili;iiii1i, i : 
 
 |. mill pu. 1)11,1, I,, I .■,,ii|i|iin'. 
 I'lc si'^-iinl^ m;iy III- ^iv.ii ill,- Kr^in,.,., m "j,,, 
 
 THE SRAKEMAN".^ni„.„„ t.,,, .r ,i„. ,•;„. ,„. ,„, „^,;„ ,„„. iv ,:ii a,»rv. ,„ ..rty ,. 
 
 n'pM.j" ill.- iiivtam ill ■ |,tii i, |irr|.,l 
 There is „o stopping tolo.-u ll.e pi„ ,^|,^„it is up n „d so rende^^g it useless or non-autonnatic 
 
 r.,';"^ '1 
 
A 
 
 / '• 
 
 DESCRIPXION OFCUTS. 
 
 I ii;. I. Ki-|>n«fiU^ a (liawlMr atlailinl lo a Cn witji'.Tinitlici alinut Id cni,Mi;e »itli ii. 
 
 ln4.-'2. Ucpn-H.-iit^ a .li:uiK>r*\rlili~44|iJ,, alpoiit l(/i-iu;ai;e with aii.illitr six imlics hij^liii . 
 
 iii". \. Ui'prv^fiiKlMii i|rawliai< iiiK'iui|>lt'il aiiiljimv ihiv aiv iini-i«ii|iliMl iii~taiiiaiieini''ly. 
 
 I ij;. 4. Ki-prt-sfins iM-,1 iluiMiinis iiiit)ilini; autjimatirnllv willi ilu- |>in falliiri;, . 
 
 lit;. 5. Ui'|;re>enls ihr |iiii tiitii|il<ir-. 
 
 III,'. '1. Ki-(iiesrnl> a ilianl.ai with tin- nul/i tml nf llii- link in lim- with rentrf "f link i;LaiiilpiM 
 
 <Mij;a(iin;4 with anulliri •lia/lpar. 
 1 it;. 7. U-.-iHi-st-nis a diaHliai willi link aIhihi m i-nj;aKi- with amilkfi six niilu-. Inwii. "1^ 
 
 '^"'K- ^*v Ut'l'itM'i.i^ a 'liavxiiar wi;liitiu yin. -. . -- ' 
 
 ihr ji'i^ition ii alu.n^, (H'i'ii|vics U-fnrr 
 
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