.<vj 
 
 %-^ 
 
 "^K 
 
 
 IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (\)1«3) 
 
 1.0 ■?«- 
 
 I.I 
 
 M 
 
 2.2 
 
 :!: m §10 
 
 1.8 
 
 
 1.25 1 1.4 
 
 1.6 
 
 
 <4 ^ ^ — 6" — 
 
 
 »► 
 
 v] 
 
 <^ 
 
 /2 
 
 ^;. 
 
 '<^# 
 
 c': 
 
 e;1 
 
 vj 
 
 %' .y 
 
 .'>;' 
 
 ^c^^ .%; 
 
 2^ ^ 
 
 0/f 
 
 1' 
 
 Photographic 
 
 Sciences 
 Corporation 
 
 23 WFST MAIN STREET 
 
 WEB..rE«,N.Y. 14580 
 
 (716) 875-4503 
 
 -b 
 
 N? 
 
 ,\ 
 
 ;\ 
 
 iV 
 
 \ 
 
 ,^ 
 
 %^ 
 
 
 '<V\ 
 
 o"^ 
 
 
 
CIHM/ICMH 
 
 Microfiche 
 
 Series. 
 
 CIHM/ICMH 
 Collection de 
 microfiches. 
 
 Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut canadien de microreproductions historiques 
 
 ^ 
 
 fs 
 
 €■ 
 
Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notes tachniquas et bibliographiques 
 
 The Institute has attempted to obtain the best 
 original copy available for filming. Features of this 
 copy which may be bibliographically unique, 
 which may alter any of the images in the 
 reproduction, or which may significantly change 
 the usual method of filming, are checked below. 
 
 
 D 
 D 
 D 
 
 n 
 n 
 
 D 
 D 
 D 
 
 D 
 
 D 
 
 Coloured covers/ 
 Couverture de couleur 
 
 Covers damaged/ 
 Couverture endommag^e 
 
 Covers restored and/or laminated/ 
 Couverture restaurde et/ou pellicul^e 
 
 Cover title missing/ 
 
 Le titre de couverti e manque 
 
 Coloured maps/ 
 
 Cartes giographiques en couleur 
 
 Coloured ink (i.e. other than blue or black)/ 
 Encre de couleur (i.e. autre que bleue ou noire) 
 
 Coloured plates and/or illustrations/ 
 Planches et/ou illustrations an couleur 
 
 Bound with other material/ 
 Relid avec d'autres documents 
 
 Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion 
 along interior margin/ 
 
 La re liure serree peut causer de I'ombre ou de la 
 distorsion le long da la marge interieure 
 
 Blank leaves added during restoration may 
 appear within the text. Whenever possible, these 
 have been omitted from filming/ 
 II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajouties 
 lors d'une restauration apparaissent dans le texte, 
 mais, lorsque cela 6tait possible, ces pages n'ont 
 pas it6 film^es. 
 
 Additional comments:/ 
 Commentaires suppl^mentaires: 
 
 L'Institut a microfilm^ le meilleur exemplaire 
 qu'il lui a eti possible de se procurer. Les details 
 de cet exemplaire qui sont peut-dtre uniques du 
 point de vue bibliographique. qui peuvent modifier 
 une image reproduite, ou qui peuvent exiger une 
 modification dans la m^thode normale de filmage 
 sent indiqu^s ci-dessous. 
 
 □ Coloured pages/ 
 Pages de couleur 
 
 □ Pages damaged/ 
 Pages endommag^es 
 
 D 
 
 D 
 
 Pages restored and/or lan.inated/ 
 Pages restaurees et/ou pelliculees 
 
 r~^ Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/ 
 
 Pages ddcolorees, tachet^es ou piquees 
 
 Pages detached/ 
 Pages detachees 
 
 Showthrough/ 
 Transparence 
 
 Quality of prir 
 
 Quality indgale de I'impression 
 
 Includes supplementary materii 
 Comprend du materiel suppiementaire 
 
 Only edition available/ 
 Seule Edition disponible 
 
 [~~| Pages detached/ 
 
 r~7 Showthrough/ 
 
 I j Quality of print varies/ 
 
 F~~| Includes supplementary material/ 
 
 pn Only edition available/ 
 
 Pages wholly or partially obscured by errata 
 slips, tissues, etc., have been refilmed to 
 ensure the best possible image/ 
 Les pages totalement cu partieilement 
 obscurcies par un feuillet d'errata, une pelure, 
 etc.. cnt ^t^ film^es A nouveau de facon a 
 obtenir la meilleure image possible. 
 
 This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/ 
 
 Ce document est fiimd au taux de reduction indiqud ci-desi^ous. 
 
 10X 
 
 
 
 
 14X 
 
 
 
 
 18X 
 
 
 
 
 22X 
 
 
 26X 
 
 
 30X 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 J 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [ 
 
 
 1—— 
 
 
 12X 
 
 16X 
 
 20X 
 
 24X 
 
 28X 
 
 32X 
 
The copy filmsd her* has been reproduced than'ts 
 to the generosity of: 
 
 D. B. Weldon Library 
 University of Western Ontario 
 (Regional History Room) 
 
 The images appearing here are the best quality 
 possible considering the condition and legibility 
 of the original copy and in Iceeping with the 
 filming contract specifications. 
 
 Original copies In printed paper covers are filmed 
 beginning with the front cover and ending on 
 the last page with a printed or Illustrated impres- 
 sion, or the back cover when appropriase. All 
 other original copies are filmed beginning on the 
 first page with a printed or illustrated impres- 
 sion, and ending on t/ie last page with a printed 
 or illustrated impression. 
 
 The last recorded frame on each microfiche 
 shall contain the symbol — ^ (meaning "CON- 
 TINUED"), or the symbol V (meaning "END"), 
 whichever applies. 
 
 L'exemplaire filmi fut reproduit grAce k la 
 ginArositA de: 
 
 D. B. Weldon Library 
 University of Western Ontario 
 (Regional History Room) 
 
 Lee images suivantes ont 6ti reproduites avec le 
 plua grand soin. compte tenu de la condition at 
 de la nettet^ de I'exemplairo filmi, at en 
 conformity avec las conditions du contrat de 
 filmage. 
 
 Lee exemplaires originsux dont la couverture en 
 pepier est imprim^ sont filmte on commenpant 
 par le premier plat et an terminant soit per la 
 derniire pege qui comporte une empreinte 
 d'impreesion ou dlllustyation, soit par le second 
 plat, salon le cas. Tous lee autres exemplaires 
 origineux sont filmte en commenqant par la 
 premiere pege qui comporte une empreinte 
 d'impreesion ou d'illustration et en terminant par 
 la derniire page qui comporte une telle 
 empreinte. 
 
 Un dee symbolee suivents apparaitra sur la 
 demlAre image de cheque microfiche, seJon le 
 caa: le symbols — »-signifie "A SUIVRE", le 
 symbols V signifie "FIN". 
 
 Maps, pistes, charts, etc., may be filmed at 
 different reduction ratios. Those tco large to be 
 entirely included in one exposure are filmed 
 beginning in the upper left hand comer, left to 
 right and top to bottom, as many framee as 
 required. The following diagrams illustrate th3 
 method: 
 
 Lee cartes, planch s. tabieeux, etc., peuvent dtre 
 fllmte A dee taux de reduction diff jirents. 
 Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre 
 reproduit en un seul cliche, il est filmd d partir 
 da Tangle supirieur gauche, de gauciie it droite, 
 et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre 
 d'images nicessaire. Les diagrammes suivants 
 illuatrent la m^thode. 
 
 1 2 3 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
 I 
 
LUMP-JAW 
 
 ITS CAUSE & ITS CURE 
 
 flumiaG broth hrs 
 
 ,sT. GEORG'K OXT . 
 
 CANADA, 
 
 
1 1 
 
 11 
 
 

 LUMP=JAW 
 
 < 
 
 OR 
 
 ACTINOMYCOSIS 
 
 ITS CAUSE AND 
 ITS CURE. 
 
 PUBLISHED BY 
 
 K1.KMING Brothers, 
 
 St. George, Ont. , 
 
ED 
 
 Entered according to Act of the Furliament of Canada 
 
 in the Year 1900 by Fleming Bros., at the 
 
 Department of Agriculture. 
 
 
 Printed at the Sentinel Office, 
 St. George, Out. 
 
ad a 
 
 
 Actitiomycosis 
 
 (Lump-Jaw) 
 
 DISCOVERY 
 OF THE QERH | 
 
 For fully forty years 
 distinguished Veterin- 
 arians of two continents 
 have been studying this 
 disease (Actinomycosis or "Lump- Jaw") so 
 prevalent and so fatal among cattle. The first 
 discovery of the germ, or fungus, was in i860, 
 and is credited to Perroncito and Rivalto, noted 
 Italian Veterinarians. It was investigated by 
 Hahn, a German, in 1870. Seven years later a 
 prominent D. V. M. named Bollinger made a 
 careful study of the germ and demonstrated its 
 effects in the production of the disease. For 
 the past fifteen years the U. S. Department of 
 Agriculture, through the Bureau of Animal 
 Industry, has spent thousands of dollars inves- 
 tigating the disease. 
 
 Perhaps the most thorough and extensive 
 work ever done along this line h .s been by the 
 
 Veterinary Department 
 of the Kansas State 
 Agricultural College. 
 Their experiments have 
 been going on for nearly ten years. There 
 are few farmers or farmers' boys in America 
 who would make any mistake in diagnosing a 
 well developed case of Lump-Jaw. Its exter- 
 nal manifestations are unmistakable, almost 
 identical. Not many persons, however, know 
 its pathology, its cause or its cure. 
 
 PATHOLOGY OF 
 THE DISEASE 
 
 Ooriteiiiia no F'o^iA^tjrf u.1 A<j1u«. 
 
A large majority of cattte owners have until 
 the discovery of Fleming's Lumi'-Javv Cure, 
 regarded the disease as practically incurable. 
 There is not a case on record where this disease 
 has "cured itself . " The growth may be slow 
 but it surely progresses until death finally re- 
 sults. 
 
 The disease is characterised by the gradual 
 appearance of irregular-shaped tumors, which, 
 after a certain development, become soft in the 
 ^ interior, break at one or more points, and dis- 
 charge pus containing minute yellow granules, 
 which can be recognized by careful examination 
 with the unaided eye. 
 
 These small granules, when viewed under the 
 microscope, are seen to be composed of groups 
 or radially arranged club-shaped bodies, known 
 as Actinomyces bovis, which constitute the 
 cause of the disease. These tumors appear 
 
 most frequently on the 
 lower jaw-bone, or in and 
 under the skin of that re- 
 gion. The parotid gland, 
 lying below the ear, between the lower jaw and 
 the neck is also a favorite point of attack. Some- 
 times the muscular portion of the tongue shows 
 tumors of the same character causing that organ 
 to become stiff and hard (woody-tongue) and 
 interfering seriously with mastication. Often 
 the teeth are affected, get loose and drop out, 
 and, in many instances, the tumors on the jaws 
 originate in the sockets of the teeth. Internal 
 organs, the throat, lungs and first and second 
 
 THE POINT 
 OF ATTACK 
 
 I 
 
 1 
 
 r 
 
 1« iioL fci CTurt^f-ill, but a. C^ure 
 -4 — 
 
I 
 
 1 
 
 r 
 
 stomachs may be the seat of th^ disease. When 
 the lungs are affected, the symptoms are similar 
 to those of tuberculosis, but the characteristic 
 yellow granules indicate the actinomycotic 
 nature of the disease. 
 
 HOW TO HAKE 
 A DIAGNOSIS 
 
 The external tumors 
 (lumps) when first ap- 
 pearing on the jaw 
 bones are oftei. mis- 
 taken for results of ac- 
 cidental blows and are then ascribed to such. 
 They can, however, readily be distinguished 
 by the fact that the former are usually cold and 
 free from acute pain, while sufferings resulting 
 from bruises and blows are usually warm to 
 the touch (inflamed) and painful, and these 
 symptoms soon disappear upon application of 
 cold water, the pain ceasing and the swelling 
 disappearing. 
 
 In case of true actinomycosis, cold water ap- 
 plications have no effect but, on the contrary, 
 the tumors continue to increase in size, finally 
 breaking in various places, producing ugly, raw 
 sores. The abscess cavities thus formed often 
 Ileal only to break out, soon after, in an adja- 
 cent region. 
 
 As already stated, the 
 cause of this disease is a 
 fungus. This fungus 
 grows on various kinds 
 of grasses, but especially on tlie awns (beards) 
 and husks of barley and related grasses, when 
 these have grown on swampy and flooded fields, 
 and bottom lands in particular. 
 
 Kor \SZ'l:ia.t ^ve r^ecomnieiici It. 
 
 CAUSE OF 
 THE DISEASE 
 
/ 
 
 \ 
 
 
 When these are fed in their dry state the 
 awns and other sharp points of the grasses pro- 
 duce, and find access into, small wounds in 
 the cheeks, gums and other places, carrying the 
 fungus with them, thus inoculating the animal. 
 The possibility also exists that these fungi be 
 inhaled and thus infect the lungs. Hence it is 
 found that the disease is of a distinctly infec- 
 tious nature, but as far as observation goes, it is 
 not contagious. Thai is to say, affected ani- 
 mals do not tend to spread the disease, but all 
 infected animals in a herd that feeds together 
 probably become infected from the same source. 
 Stacks of barley straw, used by cattle as shelter 
 and in part as food, often seem to be the cause 
 of the disease. All animals should, of course, 
 be kept away from such suspicious places when 
 cases of Lump- Jaw exist on the farm, 
 
 DANGER OF 
 INFECTION 
 
 It has already been dem- 
 onstrated th^t Lump- J aw 
 is a parasitic disease, hav- 
 ing as its starting-point the 
 vegetable geiTn of fungus taken by healthy ani- 
 mals in their food. On another page we give 
 an illustration of these germs which grow in 
 star-shaped clusters, as shown by the micro- 
 scope. These germs soon attack the jaw-bone, 
 and as they grow and multiply, gradually 
 honey-comb and destroy it. This advanced 
 stage of the disease (also illustrated) is regarded 
 as hopelessly incurable, though in the light of 
 what is now known of actinomycosis, and of 
 Fleming's positive cure for it, there is no ex- 
 
 Cmre I^ing-bone and Si>a.Yin. 
 
 _6— 
 
Dl 
 
 Bl 
 
 cuse whatever for cattle-growers allowing the 
 disease to reach the fatal stage. 
 
 As the exte^-^al manifestation, or lump, 
 grows, it finally breaks and the poisonous dis- 
 charge destroys Ihe hair about the opening. 
 This discharge is fairly loaded with the germs 
 and it is by this means that the disease spreads. 
 The pus is distributed over the pasture, gets 
 into the water or feed-troughs and in this way 
 is almost certain to infect other stock. 
 
 DELAYS ARE 
 DANGEROUS 
 
 This disease should ^e 
 treated as soon as it appears 
 If it is i'.llowed to progress 
 until the bones are badly 
 affected there is no way of coix pletely restoring 
 the health of the animal. The growth may be 
 removed but the bones will remain weakened 
 and enlarged. Besides, if the growth is neg- 
 lected until it begins to discharge, all the rest 
 of your stock is placed in jeopardy and pas- 
 tures may become so infected as to remain a 
 source of danger for years. 
 
 Why take any chances ? All lumps are not 
 Lump- Jaw bat it is far safer to treat them as 
 such. Fleming's Lump-Jaw Cure will remove 
 almost any lump, no matter what the character 
 of it may be. 
 
 THE DISEASE 
 IS SPREADING 
 
 Lump- Jaw is becoming 
 more prevalent among 
 cattle every year. There 
 is no doubt about that. 
 While Veterinarians have been making a study 
 of the disease for a long time past, owing to the 
 
 I<eixiove» tally Lu-tnip from ex.ny eiiiliiifcil 
 
 -7— 
 
of its. malignancy., it is only within the last few 
 years that cases of Lump- Jaw in every stage of 
 development became so frequent among con- 
 signments of beef-cattle, stockers and milch- 
 cov/s that rigid inspection regulations had to be 
 put in force at many of the pri' cipal receiving 
 and shipping points. 
 
 Of course a very small proportion of the af- 
 fected cattle are shipped to the large cities 
 where stock is inspected, because of the risk of 
 having them condemned and killed, yet this 
 small proportion amounts up into the thousands 
 annually. By the numbers thus confiscated 
 every reason some idea may be formed of the 
 immensely large numbers that are infected in 
 the stock raising districts. In some localities 
 where formerly there were only isolated and 
 rare cases of actinomycosis existing we now 
 find the infection spreading through entire 
 herds. In short, it has become one of the com- 
 monest ailments of cattle and it occasionally is 
 found among other animals and the human race. 
 
 r< 
 T 
 e^ 
 is 
 d 
 e^ 
 
 v 
 
 A 
 n: 
 fi 
 a: 
 h, 
 
 STOCK RAISERS 
 SHOULD ACT 
 
 It is time that prompt 
 measures were taken 
 to stamp out this 
 plague. Those who 
 have affected stock should act quickly in order 
 to save themselves from present and future 
 loss. We attempt in this Booklet to give briefly 
 and in untechnical language, the history of ac- 
 tinomycosis and to tell of what Science has 
 discovered in relation to it. All stock-raisers 
 know that it is a disease which, if cured at all. 
 
 Our I^eineciy Sells on its Merits. 
 
 •8- 
 
requires treatment of the most radical kind. 
 They also know that the commercial value of 
 every animal having fully developed Lump- J aw 
 is practically nil, to say nothing of the constant 
 danger of infection of healthy animals wher- 
 ever the diseased one is found in the herd. 
 
 The information here given is, therefore, of 
 vital importance to farmers ar.d stock-raisers. 
 A high authority can be quoted for every state- 
 ment made, the facts having been gathered 
 from the latest Government and State reports 
 and from the experiments of scientific men who 
 have for years made a study of the disease, 
 
 I 
 
 -9— 
 
Treatment and Cure 
 
 of Actinomycosis 
 
 OLD METHODS 
 OF TREATMENT 
 
 Previous to the discov- 
 ery of Lump-Jaw Cure 
 by Fleming Brothers 
 there were several 
 methods of treatment employed. None of 
 them could be relied upon, absolutely, to effect 
 a radical cure. All were objectionable for the 
 reason that they were, either inhuman, too ex- 
 pensive, uncertain in action, dangerous to the 
 life of the animal or, the poisonous acids and 
 drugs sometimes used were dangerous to handle. 
 
 When surgery was resorted to it required the 
 services of a Veterinary Surgeon and in many 
 such cases the growth returned or blood poison- 
 ing caused a fatal termination. The forcing of 
 arsenic, corrosive sublimate or bluestone into 
 the growth, or the application of mineral acids 
 sometimes proved beneficial, but this treatment 
 was difficult of accomplishment as well as cruel 
 and was not often attempted until the lumps 
 had become enlarged to the point of suppura- 
 tion. Upon the whole it was of little practical 
 value, to say nothing of the risks to human life 
 in working with the most deadly of poisons. 
 
 Then came a later method, recommended by 
 the U. v^. Department of A.griculture, called the 
 "iodide of potassium treatment." This proved 
 effective in many cases but it had its drawbacks, 
 first on account of the exp>ense and because 
 when administered to milch cows it rendered 
 their milk unfit for use and caused them to go 
 dry in a short time. At some of the experi- 
 mental farm stations as much as $S to $io 
 
 
 A. oLire thf\t lenves* no ineirk. 
 
 — lo — 
 
; 
 
 cases, as large doses were necessary and the 
 treatment had to be kept up for months. 
 
 The ideal, the i^acUcal cure, was yet to come. 
 
 DISCOVERY OF THE 
 FLEMING CURE 
 
 Profiting by the ex- 
 perience of others 
 Fleming Brothers, 
 Dractical Chemists, 
 made a thorough study of actinomycosis and 
 followed it up by a long series of scientific ex- 
 periments upon affected animals in their own 
 herd. For more than four years they have 
 been compounding and selling a Lump- J aw 
 Cure which grew out of these laboratory inves- 
 tigations and numerous tests. 
 
 Before they publicly claimed to have a radical 
 cure for the disease they knew that they had 
 found one. It cured to stay cure. 
 
 A TRUE ANTISEPTIC 
 AND DISINFECTANT 
 
 Flemings' Lump- 
 Jaw Cure is a 
 liquid prepara- 
 tion with remark- 
 able penetrating qualities and sufficiently pow- 
 erful in its action to destroy, not only the Acti- 
 nomycosis germs, but disease germs of all 
 kinds. When the germs are destroyed the 
 tumor ceases to be malignant and nature pro- 
 ceeds to throw it off and heal the sore the same 
 as in the case of any foreign body or ordinary 
 sope. By the use of this remedy large tumors 
 may safely be removed and it frequently 
 happens that not even a scar remains. 
 Many animals that have been cured by it have 
 passed a rigid inspection and then been sold 
 for shipment east or for export. 
 
 The fact that this remedy removes, and re- 
 moves quickly and effectually, all tumors, ex- 
 crescences and unnatural growths is one point 
 in its favor. Just as important are the facts 
 
 tuuL LUC iciiicQy IS u puvveiLUi ctiiLiDcpLiv; aUu. 
 
 Is not daii^erou-S to litiiidle 
 — II — 
 
u sinfectant, that it cleanses and stimulates a 
 heiilthy growth of new tissue, that blood poison- 
 ing never follows its use and that in handling 
 it human life is never endangered. 
 
 SUMMARY OF 
 DISEASE and CURE 
 
 In the foregoing 
 pages we have 
 shown that Lump- 
 Jaw, is a disease 
 having a determinate course and succession of 
 phenomena. It is due to a definite cause just 
 as certainly as bots in horses or syphilis in man. 
 We also have shown that there is a safe, sure 
 and specific cure for it, albeit an inexpensive 
 one. 
 
 We cannot believe that any farmer or stock 
 grower v/ill continue to run the risk of losing a 
 single animal, or having an infected animal 
 spread the disease in his herd, when a small 
 cash outlay will absolutely prevent either oc- 
 currence. 
 
 Usually only one or two applications are 
 required to effect a cure if used when the dis- 
 ease is in its early stages. When the infection 
 is of long standing and far advanced the treat- 
 ment should be applied as recommended under 
 the head of "special instructions." 
 
 Does Not Dentroy tl^e Ilf-iir. 
 — 12 — 
 
 I 
 
 r 
 
 ol 
 oi 
 
 111: 
 
 th 
 
 St 
 
 to 
 al 
 
 .yt 
 
 (ii 
 m 
 
oc- 
 
 
 r 
 
 A Bei<a C^se of ^ctioorpycosis. 
 
 The illustration on this paf?e shoAvs a mali^'-nant ease 
 of Lurnp-Jaw. The plioto^Lrraph was taken on tlie farm 
 of tlic owner, W. C. Roolic, of Ottawa, Mmn. He writes 
 us as folloAvs under date of Dec. 12, 1899 : 'This is a ease 
 that appeared on the jaw of one of my two-yeai old 
 steers in Fcbrunry. The bunch grew rai)idly until Sep- 
 tember, wlien treatment was commenced, it ])eing then 
 almost as lar^^e as two heads. After using- one bottle of 
 your cure, as directed, the lump had almost entirely 
 disappeared. I am satisfied that, with proper care, the 
 medicine will cure the worst kind of cases." 
 
 — 13 
 
' 
 
 This IS a largely magnified Actinomycosis, the 
 so-called star or ray fungus that causes Lump Jaw. 
 1 he pus from a discharging tumor contains thou- 
 sands of these germs. 
 
 This illustration shows the appearance of the Jaw 
 Bone in an advanced case of Actinomycosis. The 
 bone is entirely honeycombed, and practically de- 
 stroyed. When the disease has made such ravages 
 as this, the ca.se is of course incur;ible. 
 
 14- 
 
How to Use 
 
 ' 
 
 V. 
 
 he 
 le- 
 es 
 
 Fleming's Lump-Jaw Cure 
 
 HOW USED IN 
 ORDINARY CASES 
 
 The hair should be 
 cut off to insure thor- 
 ough application and 
 to prevent waste of 
 the remedy. Apply to the lump with the hand, 
 or, what is better, a short stubby paint-brush, 
 and rub in for a few minutes. This is all the 
 treatment that is needed for ten or twelve days. 
 At the end of that time a scab will probably 
 have formed. After it begins to loosen it 
 should be carefully removed and a second ap- 
 plication of the remedy made. If no scab has 
 been formed the remedy may again be applied 
 as at first. While this treatment may cause 
 some soreness and swelling, both will shortly 
 subside and need cause no alarm. A cure will 
 follow. 
 
 SPECIAL INSTRUC= 
 
 TIONS IN 
 ADVANCED CASES 
 
 When the disease 
 is far advanced and 
 the tumor is large, 
 or discharging, 
 special methods of 
 treatment are some- 
 times necessary. Although these entail a little 
 more time and trouble, the subsequent good re- 
 sults certainly justify the extra labor. 
 
 The animal should be cast or otherwise se- 
 cured. A good way is to put a rope around 
 the horns and tie the head up five feet or more 
 to a post or side of building. Then with a pair 
 of tongs in the nose, draw the head sideways, 
 thus securing the animal without injury. Feel 
 over the surface of the lump for any soft spots, 
 or, for the opening in case the lump is discharjj- 
 in^. vv iicii Luujiu upuii it up at tnis point, get- 
 
 Does not affect the milk:. 
 —15— 
 
ting clear down to the bone where the disease is 
 seated. Carefully press the parts to remove 
 any pus that has formed, which is nearly al- 
 ways the case. Then saturate a piece of cotton 
 or oakum with the medicine and press into the 
 cavity as far as you can get it. Veterinarians 
 who have had much experience in the treatment 
 of actinomycosis assert that pus or matter is 
 formed in the jaw-bone befone there is any 
 visible lump. If infection of an animal with 
 this disease is suspected its presence may some- 
 times be determined by feeling the jaw-bones 
 and comparing the size of the two. All agree 
 that a successful treatment requires that the 
 remedy must be put right on the spot where the 
 disease germs are carrying on their work of 
 destruction. To ascertain the exact location of 
 the diseased spot, it is well, after an opening 
 has been made, to probe around on the surface 
 of the bone. This may be done with an ordin- 
 ary screw-driver. 
 
 By this means the remedy immediately reaches 
 the root of the disease and penetrates every af- 
 fected fibre. A radical cure will quickly and 
 surely follow, two or three such applications 
 being sufficient for most cases. The treatment 
 may be repeated in a week or ten days if it 
 seems to be required. 
 
 During treatment we advise isolation of the 
 animal and its recovery will be aided by giving 
 good care and feeding soft nutritious food. 
 
 IMPORTANT TO 
 REHEHBER 
 
 Follow the directions 
 and do not get dis- 
 couraged. If the 
 lump has been gowing 
 for months it is to be 
 expected that it will take longer to effect a cure. 
 External applications are all right and will 
 cure if the lump is still hard and no pus has 
 
 The i^eniedy yvIII not Kreeze 
 
 — 16- 
 
formed and It must be removed. To make a 
 
 ifSTn^^l' ^""^ ""^ 'i ^^^ ^P^^^^«^ ^^«t not be 
 al^. ?u ''''i^'''^ l^^ P^^^^ ^P«^ sufficiently to 
 admit the plugs of saturated cotton. No mat- 
 ter It there is a callous two inches thick, put the 
 mnce or the knife clear to the jaw bone, then ex- 
 plore the bone in -every hole and corner, Get 
 at the roots of the disease and Fleming's 
 IwUMP-jAW Cure will do the rest. 
 
 One bottle will usually cure two or three 
 ordinary cases of Lump-Jaw or one severe 
 
 other Uses for the Cure. 
 
 The Lump-Jaw Cure made by us is useful to 
 tarmers and ranchers in other ways. It may be 
 employed wherever a strong blister is required 
 Better results are obtained with a few drops of 
 this remedy than from a spoonful of any blister- 
 ing preparation known. 
 
 Not only will it remove almost any kind of a 
 lump or bunch from any kind of an animal, but 
 
 T^ n i ''•y^v,?P^''^"' ^P^^^t' Screw-worm, Curb, 
 Poll-Evil, l^istula, Ringbone, fungus growths 
 m barbed wire cuts and glandular enlargements 
 on horses and cattle. 
 
 For Ringworms on calves it is a specific but 
 when used for this purpose it must be reduced 
 by adding two parts of lard oil to one part of 
 the remedy and should be applied lightly, with 
 a feather, use care to keep it oiT the surround- 
 ing parts and to prevent its getting into the 
 eyes. One application usually effects a cure. 
 
 NoTE-The remedy will not freeze, it can be kent in 
 any chmate and used at any season. When it ii nIS 
 
 S;?'u,"nf}*'' ^^""TS^ •>^?"^ >«^^' druggist wi-ite to us a"id 
 we win forward direct. Every druee-ist is inthnritiH 
 by. us to guarantee the Cure. Ind to Sri'?h^."4^^^^^^^ 
 I>rice in ease of failure. ' - .»"!?e 
 
 I^eaci our Testimonials. 
 —17— 
 
Our Guarantee 
 
 Fleming's Lump- Jaw Cure has always been sold 
 with our positive and aljsoluto guarantee, that it will 
 cure or your money will he refunded. 
 
 And our guarantee is good. Reniemher that. 
 
 If this remedy will do what is claimed for it, it is 
 worth many times its cost. If it fails there will be no 
 cost. 
 
 In every case where the treatment does not give satis- 
 faction, after a fair and fathful trial we will refund with- 
 out any haggling. A radical cure is not to be expected 
 when the disease is so far advanced that the teeth are 
 loosened and tlie jaw-bone practically destroyed. We 
 know that this remedy will cure any ordinary case. In 
 exceptional cases more than one bottle may be required , 
 notably those where the rubbing in method is employed. 
 Under these circumstimces the use of an entire bottle 
 without complete cure does not necessarily imply fail- 
 ure. Whenever we have been consulted about stubborn 
 cases we have generally been able, through advice by 
 mail, to make suggestions wiiich brought them through 
 successfully. 
 
 References. 
 
 J. p. Lawrason, Banker, St. George, Ont. 
 
 Drover's National Bank, Chicago. 
 
 Any Who'i'sale Druggist in Winnipeg, Man.; or 
 Toronto, Ont. 
 
 Any of our patrons whose testimonials appear m 
 this booklet. 
 
 Terms, Remittances 
 
 Fleming's Lump- Jaw Cure costs $2.00 a bottle or 
 three bottles for $5.00. We ship in special mailing cases, 
 post paid to any part of the world. Full directions for 
 use ae company every bottle. Remit by Express or 
 Post Office Money Order, or by Registered Letter. 
 Address orders and correspondence to 
 
 Fleming Brothers, Chemists, 
 
 St. George, Ont. 
 
 Our g^uarf-xntee proteots you.. 
 
 —18— 
 
What Others Say. 
 
 Although we do not come before the pubUe as stron- 
 g-era with oui Lump-Jaw Cure, and the remedy is no^v 
 sufflc iently well known among- farmers and stockmen to 
 sell on its merits alone, still it is a satisfaction to us to 
 receive unsolicited letters of commendation from those 
 who U8(! it. In the following pages are published a 
 number of such letters selected from among the hund- 
 reds which we have on file. Space forbids our repro- 
 ducing them all, nor is it necessary. In choosing, we 
 aimed at covering as wide a territory and as varying 
 conditions as possible, rather than those couched in the 
 strongest words of praise. 
 
 Annan, Ont., Nov. 7th, 1800. 
 
 Fleming Bros., Sirs.— Please forward ]>v return 
 mail one bottle of Lump-Jaw Cure. I have cured three 
 cases of Lump-Jaw and have two more well under way 
 to cure, from one bottle. Find enclosed ^2 00. 
 
 Yours, etc., 
 
 John C. McLaren, 
 
 Wanatah, Ind., Nov. 17, 1898. 
 
 Fleming Bros.— Dear Sirs : In regard to the Lump- 
 Jaw Cure I got. I believe it is all O.K. I will enclose 
 $2,00 for the bottle I got, and $2.00 for another bottle. 
 
 I l)elieve it can be used on human beings also. My 
 wife had a felon on her finger which the doctor tried 
 and did not cure, and your remedy cured It. Send me 
 the remedy by return mall, and oblige 
 
 Yours truly. 
 
 T. L. White. 
 
 Chicago, Nov. 30th, 1898 
 
 Messrs. Fleming Bros.— Gents : Having been chief 
 meat inspector for the City of Chicago for the last two 
 years, and being in touch daily with all forms and 
 stages of Lump- Jaw Cattle, I must say that where your 
 "Lump-JaAv Cure" has been applied that the disease had 
 no internal effect. The lump was thoroughly killed and 
 the animal passed without any hesitation. 
 
 I should favorably advise all stock-raising people to 
 use "Fleming's Lump-Jaw Cure" above all others, as I 
 am positive it is a sure and speedy cure. 
 
 Yoiirs truly, 
 
 John J. Cashin, 
 
 Chief Meat Insp., 
 
 Chicago. 
 
 —19— 
 
Corvalls, Mont., July 30th, 1899. 
 a/J:^u,^^^'' ««/>«- Sirs.-Flnd (uicloaed $2A)0. Remedy 
 rlKht, Yours truly, j. l. ifurnble. 
 
 Sirs,— I have during the summer used your Lumn-Jaw 
 Cure on a Inrpre tumor on the front leg of a horse belong- 
 ing to Mr. Hamilton, of Carrot River. It was of over a 
 year 8 standing ancijarger than a 1(5 (juart pail. I applied 
 it twice and the last time 1 saw it it was no larger than 
 my hand. I expect to see it again this fall. 
 
 J. E. Spence, V.S., 
 
 Prince Albert, Sask. 
 
 Prince Albert, Sask., Dec. Ifith, 1897. 
 Dear Sirs,— I have much pleasure in recommending 
 your Lumn-Jaw Cure. It only took part of thebittle 
 purchased from you to cc mpletely cure the two cases of 
 Lump- Jaw in my herd. A. S. Stewart. 
 
 Beulah, Man., Nov. 30th, 1897. 
 Fleming Bror., Dear Sirs,— I am ()lea8ed ti say that 
 in treatnig the only two cases I have had since receivintr 
 your medicine it has jiroved to be all you claim. I cured 
 the two cases effectually with two applications, usine- 
 only one-(iuarter of the contents of one *2 bottle For 
 further particulars see my letter to the Nor'-West Farm- 
 er, sent for next issue. Yours truly, 
 
 W. A. Doyle. 
 
 Fletwode, N.W.T., March 25th. 1898. 
 S'rs,--Please find enclr sed the sum of !p!2.()0. for which 
 amount send me another bottle of your Lump-Jaw Cure 
 The bottle I got from you before cured three cases. I 
 would advise any man to keep it on hand. 
 
 John Colard. 
 
 Varency, Ont., Oct iMh 18,'8. 
 Dear Sirs,— I saw your advertisement in the Farmers' 
 Advocate for Lump- Jaw on cattle, and Jas. Sharp, V.S. 
 of Jarvis, advised me to send for a bottle, as he had ad- 
 vised several to send for it and they had good results. 
 Enclosed find two dollars, for which ])lease send me one 
 bottle, and oblige, Thos. Parkinson. 
 
 Please send me by mail one box of voar Lump- Jaw 
 (Cattle.) Cure My neighbors, Mr.. Hurd and J. Aiexan- 
 der, highly recommend it. Yours truly, 
 
 M. R. Hammond, 
 
 Kimberley, Grey Co. 
 
 — 20— 
 
^^, '<*'n»»<!>ly,()nt.,Mnrehl.'»th,lH!)5». 
 
 This l8 to certify that I have used Fleriilnir Bros 
 Lurri)JavvCur«ontwo of rny cattle. One of them I 
 conmrlereii iiu'urabl(^ and was so had that in hreSn^ 
 ma( e a roaring noi-ie, and with diffleultv s vail owed hi? 
 food. One bottle cured her and a steer. ^"""^^<^ n<^> 
 
 John Ali'xander. 
 
 St. George, Ont., July 20th, inoo. 
 Fleming BROs.-Gents-One application of Lump- 
 Jaw Cure was all that I required to remove the trrowth 
 from the awof my animal. It hao not even left a sclr 
 The hair Fiaving: ^rown again all over where applied. I 
 can thoroughly recommend it to all stockmen. 
 
 William McCormlck. 
 
 Branchton , Ont. July 20, 1<J(K). 
 Messrs. Fleming Bros.-Two applications com- 
 pletely cured a discharging tumor on a two vlvir oM 
 heifer, and 8 or 9 aoplications removed a hard pain ul 
 tumor frmi the al)donfien of another. The turn r was 
 11x4 inches in s'/e and 3 inches thick, and so painful wl 
 expected to lose her. One application almost removed 
 the pain We used Lumo-law Cure on it as a l"st re 
 
 consldeiation. Hugh White. 
 
 Easton, Kansas. 
 GENTLKMEN-Send me another bottle of Lump- Jaw 
 Cure as that you sent me was all right-it cured three 
 Part cases. I send you a money-order for *2 fn) Yours 
 ^''^^^y^ J. W. Hennessey. 
 
 Columbus, Kansas, Dec. .5, 1899. 
 
 riSft^^wlf wl^o"" ^."'!}^"/i''^. ^"^^ y''"^ sent us was all- 
 iight. vVe have applied It to four or five animals and 
 only i^ed one bottle of it, and it has entirely c^red'them 
 a 1. We are very glad to get hold of a remedy of th^ 
 kind as that disease is getting to be very annoying tl 
 
 ^5.00 to i V for the same. Yours very truly, 
 
 Isaac Wright. 
 
 Beaverton, March 2l8t, 1899. 
 ,Mr. FLEMING-Dear Sirs-You will please find en- 
 CiUKuu express oraer for Lump-Jaw Cure,as per contract 
 for w ilch accept my thanks. I used a bcttre whfch was 
 
 ^ t^i'fnotn^/J'^ ^^ ^'^^' ^'^•^*^^ ^"^ ^«»"^1 It worked vlry 
 satisfactory. ^^m. Joyce, V. S. 
 
 -21 
 
St. George, April Gth, 1899. 
 
 Messrs. Fleming Bros.— The bottle of Lump-Jaw 
 Cure that I g-ot was used on two of my cattle— one had a 
 lump on the throat as larg-e as your fist, two applications 
 completely cured it. The other had a large lump under 
 the ear, two applications have reduced it. but one more 
 will be required to completely remove it; I have still 
 two-thirds of the bottle left. I can sincerely recommend 
 your remedy, as experience verifies all you claim in its 
 favor. Ashton H. Bawtinheimer. 
 
 Dear Sirs,— I take great pleasure in testifying to the 
 merits of your Lump- Jaw Cure, and would say tTiat per- 
 sistent perseverance with proper treatment will certamly 
 effect a cure, as I cured one of the worst cases that could 
 be. When I commenced using your Lump- Jaw Cure 
 the lump was as big as a pint tin, and the discharge was 
 so offensive as to be almost unbearable. Many persons 
 who saw the ammal said it was incurable, and that it 
 was useless to waste money on her, but by scaring or 
 lancing the lump and inserting the remedy into the 
 gashes I got to the roots and consequently killed the 
 disease. Alex. Johnston, 
 
 Pakenham, Ont. 
 
 Institute, 
 
 Muncey, Ont., July 2.5th, 1899. 
 
 Gents,— Send another bottle of Lump- Jo w Cure. The 
 last was a success in a for advanced case of the disease. 
 
 W. W. Shepherd, 
 
 per Secretary. 
 
 Stanhope, P.E.I. , April 25th, 1899. 
 
 Fleminc} Bros., Dear Sirs,— It is now some months 
 since we have ]>ut any of your Lump-Jaw Cure on the 
 bull's neck. I have not written sooner till I would see 
 if there was no sign of it coming on again. Now I be- 
 lieve it is thoroughly cured. I wish to thank you first, 
 for the square way you dealt with me, and second, that 
 you own, or rather have discovered, a cure for Lump- 
 Jaw, as the bull I treated with your Lump-Jaw Cure 
 was a very valuable beast and Avould have been dead be- 
 fore this only for your cure. Yours truly, 
 
 Geo. H. Alexander. 
 
 Gowanstown, Ont., May 19th, 1899. 
 
 Dear Sirs,— We arc very glad to say that Fleming's 
 Lump- Jaw Cure is worth having on a farm, and I think 
 every farmer should keep it on hand. One of our cows 
 had the Luvn]»- Ja.w, and it was only aeven davs from the 
 time we put it on until the lump was gone, it's the best 
 in Canada to-day. Yours truly, 
 
 Howard Coates. 
 
 22 
 
Stayner, Ont., Feb. l.Sth, 1809. 
 
 Om-e^ifa'i'frmowl.rT^^^^ '^^^,^» ^'^^^^ Lump- Jaw 
 
 h.?VKi ^^. \o^'o^\8 : I have taken two lumps off one cow 
 
 hV^% rubbing-iu process. Both were discharViiiff-I 
 
 ave twocas^s yet-one the lump is going- down the 
 
 other th- rubj.ing-in did not seem to do any good Last 
 
 week I P^t the steer and cut lump open and iS what had 
 
 fslhi'osf I^one .TbP^V^ "^^" '^V''^^ ^« diricied Tlum 
 r.hol^?H ^t"^' ?}^ 1"">P was hard and had never dis- 
 J?f^y.^.^^- ^T,?»>*i advise anyone using your cure if 
 
 to use oTe km?o*'«v.v f/'^'^K''""« 1^ ^^^« not reduce lump 
 10 use tne knile, lor it will save trnie and money. 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 T. A. Brown. 
 
 St. Liguorl, Oue., July 20th, 1890. 
 Dear Sirs,-Some time ago I bought a bottle of your 
 Lump- Jaw Cure and I succeeded in curing a ))ull, ss I 
 
 thank you very much. One of my friends has a cow 
 that has a swelling on the neck near the ear, and he 
 wishes to have a bottle of your remerty. 
 
 Yours truly, 
 
 Napoleon Kivet. 
 
 Courtenay, B.C., Aug. 20th, 1800. 
 
 *>^>i^^/"^^.^"v'^'''' S,"'S^— Enclosed please find order for 
 $2.00, for which send a bottle of your Lump-Jaw Cure 
 ThL^ w?i T \^ f^i' 'lemoving a ringbone from a horse! 
 ine Dottle I bought from you last spring cured the 
 Lump-Jaw on three animals completely. 
 
 I B. Crawford. 
 
 Arkwriglit, Ont., Aug. 29th, 1800. 
 Dear Sirs,— I have noticed in The Sun that you have 
 advertised a cure for Lump- Jaw, and also have heard of 
 
 iJfl^^^j "f ^^' ^"^^ ^l^'o^e *o ^"^i out tlie result, and I am 
 satished :f you send me the same kind of stuff I will not 
 begrudge the money. I hereby enclcse $2m for one 
 package ot Fleming's Lump-Jaw Cure. Yours truly, 
 
 James A. Fletcher. 
 
 Northcote, Ont., July 31st, 1899. 
 Fleming Bros,, Gents,— In my practice here in drc- 
 toring cows, horses, etc., I have come across your T^«>di- 
 cme ior lump- jaw, My experience with the mef.icine 
 ]^^^:J'f'\J''''y^^^^^^^^tory,aud I find it does r.ll you 
 claim for it. Wesley Phillips, V.S. 
 
 Argylc, Ont., April 3rd, 1000. 
 Sirs,-^Enclosed please find !!?2; send mea])ottle of your 
 Lump-Jaw Cure I got a bottle from you last fall and 
 
 It jrave COOd S-ltisfnof nn A ..,.1 :,. t»*„?;i„..v". " ^ 
 
 gave good satisfaction. 
 
 —23— 
 
 Archie McFaiiane. 
 
. LiBle, Out., April 27, 1900. 
 
 Fleming Bros.— My kind sirs— I will say only a few 
 words, but wliat I do say you can put it down for law. 
 That medicine that yon Vave me cured the lump on my 
 cow almost like mag-ic. It did its work like magic. It 
 cannot he praised too much. I was more than pleased 
 with it. If you would charge ^5.00 for it it would be 
 cheap. B. Handy. 
 
 Pentieton, May 11, 1900. 
 
 Dear Sirs,— I enclose |5.()0, i>lea8e send me that 
 amount of jour Lump-Jaw Cure which I have found 
 very effective, and oblige, 
 
 Thos. Ellis. 
 
 I 
 
 Egerton, Ont., April 9, 1900. 
 
 Gentlemen— Please send me two bottles of your ex- 
 cellent Lump- J aw Cure. Find enclosed .f4.00. 
 
 John McLuhan. 
 
 Hastings, Ont., July 6th, 1900. 
 
 Messrs. Fleming Bros.— I got a bottle of your Lump 
 Jaw Cure over a year ago, I must suy it is a grand suc- 
 cess. It cured a bull, a very bad case, and I sold him at 
 full price, though some of the veterinary surgeons pro- 
 noun^'ed it incurable. Yours truly, 
 
 John A, Convey. 
 
 Tilbury, Ont., June 18th, 1900. 
 
 Gentlemen,— In the last couple of years I have pur- 
 chased a grat number of bottles of your Lump-Jaw Cure 
 f-.r use in this locality, and I must say it has given splen- 
 did satisfaction. I liave only known one case where it 
 has failed and that was hopeless from the start. I have 
 tried other remedies, but none have given anything like 
 the satisfaction your Lump- J aw Cure has. The Iodide 
 of Potassium treatment is uncertain and very expensive 
 and the surgical treatment— where successful— is very 
 apt to leave a large amount of scar tissue. Your Lump- 
 Jaw Cure is a prompt and sure cure, and the cost is but 
 trifling, as one bottle will cure 2 or 3 cases, if taken in 
 the early stages. Wishing you every success, I remain 
 truly yours, J- H. Armstrong, V. S. 
 
 Courtenay, B.C., Oct. 1st, 1900. 
 Qents.— I have never had a failure with Lumps on 
 cattle, two applications of Lump-Jaw Cure removing 
 tiiem clean, and one bottle sometimes curin,, four head. 
 Find enelused $2 iX) for another bottle. 
 
 B. C. Crawford. 
 
 —24- 
 
r. s. ( )iricf, 
 
 rNfoN STOCK YARDS. 
 
 ("hiL!atd-t». Ml