13 f for InfoniMiieii and limit* Mai 1 100 Wayne Avenue. Soile 1100 Silver Spring. Maryland 20910 ■ ,301/587-8202 / :^|r" : 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1^ 1! Inches ,T-li-- -^ . ■ * 1 Hr b£ ■a 12.6 12.5 Ui I& 1 2.2 lis 1.8 1.6 M ,m M %^ MfiNUFRCTURED*TO PIIM STONDfi^DS / , BY PPPLIED IMRGE, INC. .4 ^ k m ■■«<>»« *i'" GIHM Microfiche Series (IMonographs) ICMH Collection de microfiches (monographies) . >, :S Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / institut Canadian de niicroreproductions^historiques \ Tachnic*! and Bibliofrapliie Not« / Notm ttchniquat et biblidgraphiquM Tlw Institutt has atttmptMl to obtain tba btit original copy available for filming. 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"^ftra tm ^ 22X 26 X 30X 'T2)< 16X 20X 24 X 28X 32 X n 32 X Th« oopy filmtd hvrt hat b««n rtproductd thanki to th0 g«n«rotity of: MotropoHtan Toronto Reference Library Beldwin Room The imagea appearing here'are the best quality possible considering the condition and legibility . ,of the original copy and in keeping with the filming contract specifications. Original copies In printed paper covers ere filmed beginning yvlth .the front cover and ending on the last page with a printed or illustrated in^pres- slon, Or the back cover when appropriate All .other original cdpies are filmed beginning on the first page with a printed or illust'rated impres- sion, and ending on the last page with a printed , or illustrated impression. The last recorded frame on each microfiche V- tflj,alt contain the symbol — ^- Imeaning "COtk- TINUED"). or the symbol V (meaning "elrjD"). whichever applKa. jf^ f Map: plates, charts, etc., may be filmed at different reduction ratios. Those too large to be entirely Included in one exposure are filmed beginning in the upper^left hand corner, left tu right and top to bottom, as many frames as required. The following diagrams illustrate the method: I r 2 ;..i3". % 1 $f L'exemplaire film* lut reprodult grio« * le gApArosite de: ■ r ' :-■■ ■ ■ ,-.'■,•■ , Metropolitan Toronto R«f«r«nc« Library Oaldwin Room Les imeges euivantee ont 4t4 reprodultee evec le plus grand soin, compte tenu de la condition et de la nettete de I'l^xemplaire film*, et en ^ conformite avec lea conditiona du contrat de fllVhege. Les exemplairea originaux dont ia couverture en papier est imprlmee sont filmas encomman^arM par le, premier plat et an terminent aolt par le derniere page qui comporte une emprelnte d'impression ou d'illustretibn, aolt par le second plat, salon le cas. Tous les eutres.ex'emplalrea oiiginaux sont fllmes en commen^ant par la premiere page qui comporte una. empreinte d'impression oyi d'illuetration at an 'terminent par la derhierepege qui comporte una tatia empreinte. I'm des symboles suivanta apperattra eur ia derniere image de cheque microfiche, selon le cas: le symbole — ^ aignifie "A 8UIVRE", le symboie y signlfie "FIN". Les certes, plenchee, tableaux, ate., pauvent Atra f limes A des taux'de reduction diffArenta. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul cliche, II eat film* i partir de Tangle supdrieur gauche, de gauche A droite, et de haut er^#pa, en prenant la nombre d'imagas nv * •* I'ls ■'' ' . •■--■■■',' "^ ' " V->^pi^^K'^i-;^^'S.f' ■ ; /■ ■ . '•_ m -7 :; ' / I / m^ t-j ■ r- t ^ i- WB--^'i»^ ■ "TflB; -per - «■ ^^ i^V A<,r ■ ■ " ■ •■ ., •''•.■ ■/ -■■- ' . ■'■■ - . - - ..- " . ■ Mt ■« '■ ■ ■■ "^ ,' ■ ■ ' ■ -,♦ '■■--^ '" ■■ . »-■■■ '■ " "V ^ — .■ ,: ■ -^ • « ^■"■— ;—- ■'"■7*^ — -- ._ -. . _. ,^,.. ■ . - *" . :•: : • ;si , . , '. ' i- ■"»-■'■'■" ;■ " ■ ; ■. ■ \. ./ ', y •f '%V ^JT> r-* ,. "w • ^. ■\ir. ?' ^■P^-^ \ I • '■ .^y . ' • : /_ ' .■■ • ■'• i • " ■ . « • [•■ :■ t f m m . Mfe^. - -O* -'• .1*^ >"..- r*i *\ \J % .•;^ ^ ^' .-5^5 ^•.'•SK; -•^1 . ■ . i- , ,//• ' ,i :. \. \* W-* / ;s ■» . p.*. . <4' .♦■ i ■/ ^ i ^>\:i /T>^ .X / V*, ;'S| - ;■ - / -_| . , ■ V -,,- ■ / '■ ■.'.•■ ■ ...V ^cV ... -A . ■ ■ ■» - V . ■ ' ■ ; ' %' ''.■ ■ ■ v' ■ ft ■ *>; ■ . 9 '■ t ■ ■ ■^ ^ ■ . ■ *■ - ■ . ^ ^..■■'■*::'^. ■ ".-yi'- ■'■■-:.'•■.:■ * 1 ■ ^ ■' • ' ;-'vJ . ■.■^- /.rV?*vV::- |/;V" ., rV (P" r ' ■ dJ - . t"- " " ' , , - i^^-^,,: t" - # ' ■ • ■ "^''.^ [^ ' ^ ' ■\,; ■■;■'-:-' .. "!•.,■■■ ■ V ." •. . ■■ h-iAlv^ij^ roP-0*^^0' (^ % llRiiiittiiiii^ Heater-* SgCTIONAL VIEW 8 8 ■«0-^»f ait \ a ) , ^ f ... ■ a • *- • - •■ „ ' ? ■ - \v "f" ■ 1 . * *. • - ■ "■'"•^.■ • ., ^ ■ ^- . ■■ - "'/ ■' ■'7^.;^ ■ - ,■ . „ '■ ■ , ,■ ■-- ■ "^Hi, •• "M^-' -■-■. .« .. ■ ■'•". , • . 'i« „iS5\ ^*-'*' -% iX iCOi H/^MTt..Tc \. J V, T r •'c:7\ v^r - o^: 4; r o. ;■ 1 / LA iiriliNlXiK. DOUBLE BOX STOVE. i> This Stove is among the best of its class, having he ivy even Plate. It is also fur- nished with a heavy Lining in Fire Chamber. , Two SizKs— Ncs. 30 and 3O. ]^4^^f3a£^-^ 7 f- fJ^:S££ji»n^-^ m»F~"~»— Tl 1 oH O^i To T^'O. /':! I il3:!,ArK lilA.^'^! Has lar>i«- I'irc l)rs: vt-ry iliiral)U' ; w«*ll known ami rsit-min >!-V,, ■• /. -■" • Sl\ Sl/Ks. ;*i- .■-• ■ -. - Nu. 1 8, 21, 23- I'ki" fL No 45- !*kh:k, ^ ■—; . * .■ • - . "- •■ - -.,.»■ * ;-■; ~ _- - - ■ ^ - ■ .-T . ■ ^ '■^C.^ ■ mB 3 O ^ •» ;^^ • • " , -^ i,k-> , .. i , * a*4i-^. - s- • ' , , - J ^-Hlkttr'i^^BtDiac'JhAKuwi >k>'>i< ^ • «" u c N . 'S. ;i>*» .iJ' V" 'ii'iiiiiH; Aii.ii=ii;^ii';;. \Vf have this year to offer this new liox Stove, represented in the above cut. Its de- sign is neat anil pleasing; the Fire Door is large, and it is supplied with a swing top, which will admit large pieces of wtKKl. The plates are very heavy. Two Sizes- Nos. 28 and 36. 9 1 f ■^^ \^ ff'^^^^^Wf^^^f^^'^^f^^ 't^^-^ f*-^^j^^ '•^ sjywt- '^asf.'^'w^ .■\ ^k I ■ ■: . ■ A ^-inS^y^!^;^. iX- ^^^^^^I.TCD^A] "'- o. > *^ : ■ ■ » r??€AS. ' . -■■ ■ • ■ :. I'atU-rns ru'W. Karj^'i- Doors. , .Cannot fail to pU-asf. . " • * ' / ■■■ . " T ikKi: Sizis- Nos. 22. 38 ami 36. • . ' ■ ' ■;„.iiv: i'V-' '• ' R . -^ . ^ ■> ■x"^:/::;- / • .' " , ■ ' ■ ■' --■■'■. ■-■. '- ';«^^^Fi ' -^ K y v/ L c. ■ .""^'- ♦ < i • ,t- '. ■ V ■ .. > ■ . . ■ V V '. • ■ ,. • . :" • '■ ; -. - ""'"-■.:' '•^ * - I^M.t ^W«i'^*' -w/* Ai ■«-»*-'^*««'~*B.j:diS- . ' ■ \ ■ «. » v^ "Ifflf^ ^mf "-^ -■«- / , i^ •j^^^wv*'-* '- * r^^r?f '^s'O!'*^^ -W '-^sHsS? f! '" "iaM^'7T''"teT-»'»^Bf ' ,[.. A chea,.aun.bk-lV.xSu.v.: cU-si«„ mat: si.Us intwo.Mrtv Si.c of wi^nl s.nu- as n..ml..rs. ■;#- i'oVK *^/i<. \iis. 20, zs.jt aftti .;S. ^ ft % '-. '■ t'V w *'li*v^ % f^AMjj^^^^ '■^t^i^mmysro %•"♦■ t^4-ro. A ' WITH OR WITHOUT COVER. 1 Uakkk.i, 45 6o ^' ■^4■^^ { ,s '■ . '^^ if ♦ » \aiil.lr<.nssolil.M|Kiratil\, H rcquifcd. ^^ "Si"' N 9 m "Vfe . ; • -. mtv ■i JJ''i>'--^fS'^y^^^J7»»T "3f^^V«#^y^^1 V .<'<■■ ,,, r« ;"»%^ ?:'t* M"!"^ .ie( ' * - l.'^': kS''-' ->w ii ^H P ■■'"^M wamfmmmm (?'"% P^'" .v-- • ' "' ■" ■■. '-*'r-'\ ''■;■'''•■■■'; •^I ■*■ ..'•,■:■ fV ■'■?<■■< ■.'• ■■.■,■■ W: r.-"'*S.,w u;afe ■^^"^i(*fii*;'fr#*- «^4**i*» '% 'i^. tM.J- ^' % •^ '>% V. i ?*>. V i.« * , IV 1 ', V ^ *# ~^'- ^4r;-j(f jf'^^^v^. '''>,s. 1^ .^r' : m ' .■ !*» w p -1 '^f:';s«;r^ '•'■■>' ■ ^i'^^- ■ .i* ■* ^ ■ > ■^i-ii*^:^';; ^; >3^ ■ -im^m: "^wm "#T: ■u .1 51 L^ i* -a^..^*^ . ' .«?^';r^-vw..* ETTT^ K tn i.h? T'l'f llMifeffl . f ^ %■ ^ ■ • .-1 .■ ■ », ;i ^J' t ■-■»>■';• c%\ ^-%l .* -■ V' ■•' * l>^xr!$"gf;;^,--/;^.^' is^r jf^K:^ f^^i 'V^> ^'%«»iX'4>HFi«MBi::. mbcjiroduii [ever Su^cft^Kceivc^ t^lfciy Retutlfc: ' ;■*■■ ;SS ■^W^OTfe^ ::;^^? lUlaft rekdiie- I • E rf- w 'w» i5 X '' K /> \'4~€ F^ \y t **' l^- ff ^*dMM>«M*i ■f00mm iTwi Ef tSTtt Di»lfATO»T. by(a8dn|y«bj!g^ CO yoor llfjTO <^^ i venml ' *" ftant CC— - , _ ^ Coiiclu(too/aotiU I Mdr ,t^^4»' ijcrfatisfa^ionl f Aire w«rr 4 ^^^ 4^ Mif hii$gmtre the I teion'hathgi- itl^fiacchatin- ir me to frame any tbcBay ofMmlfiif^^BMt''] 'ip-im '■ >\i 't^f: r#«, whereby %iighi Ad ftoa|wfatic\ pfdi^itijnKfffg A tf R iD stfimi rHtfhdifO c t h i x ,. mhs ed/d' him Lwdyiu KiMg AE.t m:K t \fcccfftiiir\mbi4b O c r^ »r yW)^^ i^l4km^^h<.NmkG*ftffV'mt^xi^ N4rr^myMdthaMmrfi^be{$kt Ri t ha A o G tr a'mjc A'^itnui^^ HiHimr And KtHmne of^nr ^athn^ indjo proceed to all that mni\ |^ be(irtm Hfakj^W dtrt^iifteti^'-iiK^i^,'^^ % (i{' '^^*M V'A -j (r ^•v f ,'> ;^;a\ w^\^ ^- lA . n»i^bi0bii3-» hdvrferi/bedinthe Gulfeof time^^ wmh hdthfwAffom^dtheb^Jl ofmduymens endedvors^dnd for thofe extant thm eanfi net cm vnti witboutUbmtrdndchdrgi^ dH which I have brought to t ^^ hdnds*sim$^ for nothing , considering the charge of Booket, o, greAtprifi^ytieidbeurmfedrch and^tatipns', befides^ hart ^-^— --■■■■ ' ' ■ ■ A \ './ ' ■ .. i$ Xi. 'I l>8;i .\^1 4^\"^^y-\^-'- *^' ..^^t . '' ' -^ '■ ■ .*« .-•=* ' ,imm»» t^tmmtammm To Tgg *tA»^«* '.tR# ^ ibiiike tm nmmkr^a migh MVdyie tkt€^. And slthingh wa tkiUng40dfir4itgt »i0Wtywiebsdug$y, Mdwk$ f^*'' ditklStfMi^irtbjH^iUMmfk^, mrlMilUkithiPmfiii. mdAStlrJiwkereliHdnm^ .' N§r iit t k$U tha mm f$ t$ fskifikdr^ r$j4ga rtimtdl^^ftfUUy N$rthtsfi 9r WtfwMrd, S9dh Amif thfi AkfkMlh Mnd I9wn4s t0lUmmg. F$r I Hm MMgi mllc09C€ivi them t^htgHdrrefsrstims. Vim- * " "^ jbdve d$ne mi hft^ miU wk$[Hvnr will Meiu( f himfrr my friend, I bnve Hfhnd mU thi nsms \nds,4nd lUndsfemerly g$ven bfCspMm Da^ |i^#fOW,MrflirTHai(iAt BvTTOHy^/«A^wr •ingedvpin)vm9tbtirfrAMppeHitt$ns, htb in MdP. idieeinfeffe^ib4$tberebtmMnywb§migbtf ,,^ ^vndiftiAtntbitUm tben my filfr^ if fifty M bw^ftmlldknu^inudwitbtbidrntn s F$rwibmf€^Pr4c^ Mmrs^mbpmm t4llLMMb€mMit4llSiM^mtny wb^tb^t sfitr iklHtUfriQici in Art, furfofetbtbentfigiettSesdndTrdvett^ fbertfore mtfuSy buffing thmfeivii dbfdt fernfing tbe Ctfrne- grdfJ^tdS Mdp^, dnd mthgrtdt indnfiryftndttdibi bakes efNd. vi^eidn^ dUfdtebmer thk knemUdgc^ybdve en^nired rf mdnj exnUmiMdrwtrsfartpeir better fdtisfdSiicn^ in tbedifftcni- teftf Arts thereof, think/ffg thdtthey drenewftttfetjdjlc^dnd Lumhffi^rtbtfi StA , conceitingfif tbemfelves tobeefdrremtrt^ Ablhhex th Sed^rriAK'^ '^etwbentbiy bdvetekentbeebdr^tef tbe Ship vfenthem,d»df.; hoy fi forth of tbe quiet fort inu tbe n^t dnd boifierousOcf^ny where they p)dtt behold mdny ht^eeus mtun- tainet ofbi^hihreathmg hiUcwes^ dnd rdgingtvdvesytempe/luont gufis^ with bdyle, rami nndthundtr, ShifuofwindiS^detHmer Sids, CnrrmsyRdm^ Sets^d amrfdlsy being def rived ^fSnn^ fm^irht tbim^lfbd efCdfis^fi hdvebeem mji». 1 dUMiM ^IWMpti Kf .i> I /ir^. iM/jr 5«i^/», where A^ pm heeter thm the Scotft^ ffii$Mlm4SM0ffMr$fti^J^imifM^ •Hfsgdimfi me fer this vmiertdkm^, andm muth m l#/Wf ^m thA • V^f^Jf Csvilidn heUtehtinchriftndsmt^^cmmtbee^UeA ; ¥imff9m9tiw^ifhuheUHguthe4imrj^fL^^\s;.^t^^^'\ ;^ It ihsveMlfa f^ced 4PoUr MMp&C4rd,th4t$h$\Giliiverie^ Jmhnhiktnfvndii^fioed,w fmeethejje 0r f0rtiH,MWg^ Mt. Km^M^ I im4mhtrheimf4iii$thenw4m^. -; '..i;j3e*s>W''3^u .» f-' • '^x*""*^ ^^^Ef^^^^W i # ■* f ^ ■t :4 W w :-p. *tv?- liwo-'*" mmm w y-lf tH"^ »*: .^,1 ^$W "^ FrniOe. H:Brrtcnnmr- n •^ J. 2^- <>- -.|:r:. -"v V 't'^>,'1.^*<*'' >>»'*-M ^. .M.U.' ^ '^..y ti-- iCERT Al NE TE St IM ^ics concerning King Arthur and his Conqucfts of the North rcgiqns, ta- ken by M'. Hackltttt^ out of the Hiftorics of theKijigsof««W4iw; written by 5-; ■A^ -I •v^ ^' •^4 ■j>i -•.«* >"t'»W5pqrvw*'" ' W: 4**-(iT fl^'f IW*^ ^*i"' II: ^ te»imnj •ftbt Right uniA^^tudMits oftheCnwnt^ . tfibt Kitigd^mi f/Brittaiac, ukc" ••^ •ftJI^r. ARi»vt whichW«3fometimest}ic n^ft renownedKing of the 'Britaines, was a mighty valiant and famous VVar, dour. This Kingdomc was too httlc for him and hiimindc WM not contented with It; hcc therefore vahantly fubdued iH Sc^tU now called N^my, and all the lies beyond N^r^ •^»^owit,?/'«/«'»^.and(7r<»K^^i5'^^^^^ If Fliw^^r now called 2\&^4^V^^/^^^ out all Narwajf matched their Nobility with "Srtmlh bloud, called Nirtfsy the Chamber of Brittatne^ and incorporated thcmttntous. An$thir teftim^nfout ^/Galfridus Monumetcnfis r^w- crrww^rfc* foff^wf/? BgitudeMO»inpg4 te SXb L the dH«^nce of S Wp. are «^^^ *!«•' «Ukewife theDefertllioares of t{s»>*l, «e difl^nt f^^SJodayesfayling, weehave4.A'yesfayUngin- ^^G^'^\ »-» »I«oft in the fams quantityof riJr^ oaft overtotheProvince of AT.nrflt catted Swi, ^ tfft/JSJMncaUed by *«*■»»«•.«»« f"ar.^e d'c^N»iM»tz N«vigU» borne, who is thought to bee ;h.foftSJ«ettbereoT,asheWsfayUngtowards F-rr« lU^^sttowTrv oteit Tempeft didby chance arrive at the . po^Xf«KaSwhenLh.dfound.heecalUd« • ^'ASrttofetwo.one.F/^wentwto thistaad,«.dn«ned itaftertheIceheefoundthere,f""»<«' . ' Th Lland liithfomeyeares no '« « ^A'^ii'^d S rli« Sea-is ouen for moft yeafea from Ayiii to m"««7»*"?, »" ^^^^^^tx, to tl4 Weft. and thijLand hee inhabited abonitheyeareof onr Lord, *74. ;;'- - „ i«iadeo In the veare I $91 • there was aShip of g«'««»y lay laaea - W^f&fayleanddeparted; tbis,w^^ of the T?*A ,"lVti..,Ar« > ^.wtHchdurft i iotgo«tte <> uRhthe Sii> Sea, or W4»itrwjft, wMl^hdurft BOt goe ttewsh *he I|OT«y.fe»EwSr«ftw. " ') The "r?"^ ■■'"^■i' r.J The Commcntor Arngrinut fayth, intheyeareofChrift g74. //rAwi being indeed difcovcred before that time, as is abouc mentidned wasthefirrt of all inhabited 6y certaine NorvevUns^ their Chicftaine,^is one Jni^tlfhus, from whofc name tlieEaft Cape of //Wii» Hammcckes, Springs, Flouds. Rivers ; and to be fhort .what names they gauc vnto their Granges, and houfcs :. whereof many at this day arc received and vfed. Therefore the 2^#r- vagis with their company, peopled all the habitable places of 7kevif4gei $fik drethfiriiMti Nicoid WAn- thoniiZxni fi^enetUuj^coUtSiidoMt of their owneLtf' i*r/ ^;> ^f/r* Francifco Maritino. 1^7 fctUs caufed a (hip to be made ready at his ownc iVchargein UmIj 1 380. with intent tafec EngUnd and FUnders, but was bytcmpcftcaft vpotTthellcof fr«y2W, where he hadbeene cruelly entreated, had itnotbcenefor Zichmni^Lord ofcertaine Hands, called T#r/4ff.CQawuflion,togocaboord hisilbips, cominanding tut ***- - B .} Captaiac ii mm tim •<* t A^g^-*^^"*"^ Wettward«iiaw«- ciUed S»W«r. j in the Hauen of Ij^rthev folind Zickmni whocme thitherby land conque- • M ,vl eountrv.they Med to the W. by another Cape or Ga!fc andSeWthellands they found to thcSignorje ^,'^'V",; Thefe Sea. for as mUch » they ftiled, were m of ^icfew*'- I ««"= V andRockes, lo as it was thought fTtfc k 11 «nd knowledge of M'- i^'"'* "''.'"f. "I'".', ^^ho had bcetve brought vp in the praftife of Nau.gation all ^'^ M'-S'he'coonfell of Mr. ^«4.*'' they goe on Land, when thefhl^d^the goodfuccefliof Z«W m his warr«s,.nd fWallthellandbyEmbaffadortwasyeildedvntohim. M thli'mS.the Prince gaue Mr. ni»^ththmMrf ■ vSoX&^c«dhimasthepreferuetofhi$fleete,and «w«ded Ms men. In Triumphant manner they goe towards FS»^,tl^^chiefeCitty thereofislcituateonthes E^^ «Xna Gulfe or Biy,a. there are many in that lUndj in this g£b^ is f"ch Sundance of fifc taken, that many Ih^^^^ 7-to muchis ukcn out »fi Lttttr th*t OUr. Nicolo fnt tt his Brother Anlhonie, re juptfigthAthf ' , XMuUfetkefmemesneittttmelobtm. ■ M After .^»»i»«« ^"fl'fl'" Aip. »nd after great danger whhgmit ioyarrivedwith his Brother* where here- maind M. y«r«, 4-ye»res with hisBr-Mfcer »d i o. yeares Xn, whire they fo behaued themfelul?, that »(."'• was td?<^LS . fc » ^>»Nauie;.^ey( > tfon h ^ mprife of E#/W, being between* Fr.r/I«.rf tlKrin'.! f^^.fx^l^ ,\^ •f ftioalcs, where a great part of their FIccec was cjft away, The Kingof ^*«»^»''^*conaming to refcue £y?/W, his Flcctc vt. terly peiiftied, which Ztchmni having notice of by a fliip of the Enemies, he determines to fct vpon TteUnJ. Which together with the reft, was fubic(5t to the King of 2^#r» called JfeUndi which are 7. Ti^hsi'^ro4Sy Hedna, Tr^ns, MimMnt, Ddmhere, and Brtfi; an'id haviii| fpoiled them all, hee built a Fort in Br^fl, where he left Mrti 2^w/<» with men, fmall Barkes, and Munition, and with the few (hips he had left, he returned to fnV/Z^w^. Mr. 7{icoi0 in ft^iyt with j,. fmall Barkes failes Northward , and arrives in Enironeldnd, where he found a Monaftcrie of Fricrs,nearc a hill that cafteth forth fii'e, like refnrius & etfiM. ' They fubfift f pecially, by a Fountaine of water ifliiing from that Hill, whereby the Monaftery and all other buildings are refrcfhcd and warmed at their pleafurc, as alfo their Gardens thowed and watered, their ftones for building are caft out of this combuftable forge, which being oncli cftblcd will not dif- folue, but taken hot and caft into Water, maketb a marvailous ftrong lime, the people haue thefe devoted men in great vene- ration* ^ They feed vpon wild Fowle and Fifh, for the Bay or Ha- ven, by rcafon ofthc heateofthis Water doth ncuer freeze, by meanes whereof .there is fuch concourfe of Sea. fowle and abundance of fi(h, whereby alV the people are fed and mam- tained>and 1 000. imployed about taking the fame. Hither in Summer time, wiiicb lafts but three Moneths, come many Barkes from the Hands thereabout, and from ty Cape about i\r<»rft>4)',and from Trondon^ and exchange all necdfull commo-^ "^ditiesforfifh,whichtheydryAvith the Sumie or cold: to this Monaftery refort many Friers of iV*rw47, Si»m4,butthe ^ moftpart are of IfeUnd. There are continually in that The Fi^ftl*-^- part many Barkes, which are kept there by reafon of the Sea ft"h5^M««»ib«* being froze , waiting for the Spring to diOolue the Ice. jr TheirBoatesarcmadelikcvnto Weavers ftiuttles,takingthc > •' V siyfls of fifties, and fowing them together in many double*,. they f aQiion them with the bonesof the fame fifti, and mak e ¥-.Hi them fo furc and fubft«ntiall, that it ii marvailous to fee, how- r . in ww-^nwwrjE** ^Mi«**?''.* „X «»• halfe of tho lleeue, then w the»oat.they put It wto the on. h»,uo^ ^^^ faftenine the •"!«'* 7° JlV'hewat^ fw* of 'he Boat , the ban! ben^tb, ttey convey th^^^^^^^^ and this they doe a»often«srt^Mve^^^^^ Moreover.thi. ^*^^^*^l^r^nt.*aiSt«ittii>A{o ceeded him both m Goods and DJgnitie,a obtaineU- tedandm«l.greatfopphcatwn.yctcoudhe^..^^^^^^ cencetoteturneto hisCounwy. Mr J j^j^,. m,keWmrelfeIx)rdoftheSM.vfed^^^^^^ fflinedtofendhimwh divefsBarkes to ne^^ ^^^ lymgWeft-watd^owe' „ ^tl^tf.menthere- which.or* of tbe ftoates was calt away, * in were taken and c«ried to » »«^« ™ P^ut none coald "^'"fti'^d''th^rt™%r^t J^e^^^^^^^ -Y i^.tmcbo f . or cht: nettil PitcW counti Ale,ai there) andhs .not til 3.yeareSi o f the Hand, and reports: fs. die if « Mountains from whence there Springi 4.RiTers that ptfle through the whole Countrey- , ■The Inhabitant! ate very witty people, and have all Arte and facKlticf aa wc have,and it u credible that in times pan, * thcv have had traffiquc with our men; for be faid,he law La- f tine bookei in the Kings Library, which at that prefent they ■ "^did ii€»t underftand, they have a peculiar language and letter* ' . or chiraaera to themfclves, they have Mines of all manner ot mettals, but they abound with Gold ; they have tradem En- .r#«i#/««<^, from whence they bring Furres, Brimftone, and Pitch>he faith.that to thcSouthward, there is a great populous country very richin gold,thcy fowCorne,and makeBeore aiid Ale. and ufe it as we do wine,they have mighty great wood J, thereare many Cities and Caftles. They build fmall Barkes. and have fayling» but they have not the Loadftone, nor know hot the ufe #f^«». the next "Lord knew him, and he was conveyed from one to ano- thtr.untiU at length he came to 'D^r^^y where he ftayed three ycares, and he^iing of divers Boates that were am- ved there, he went to the lea fide, and asking of whence they wtrc, they faid oiElli^tW^, he being gbd, requeued to bt entertained by them,and carried to their country, which they aUdly granted and u(cd him for their Intcrpnctor. Attcr that.hp frequented that trading with them and be- came very tich,wherewith he furniihed a barke,returned into VritxjeUndjkn^to his Lord made this report ok that wealthy Heiscrtditedhere, for that the Mariners doe affirmchis reports to be true, wherefore this Lord is refolred to fend me forth with a fleetc toward thelc parts, but it was not fo ; for Zicfc»»w went hinifelfe,andconce§|iing their procecdiogs I have a Letter in forme following) ; OVr preparation for E/?en7*«ftrf wis begun in an unluckic houre, for three daycs before our departure the Fifljcr- man dyed that fliould have beerie our guide, notwithftanding this Lord would not give over the cnterprifc, taking the Marriners that returned with him ; making our navigation to the We(tward,wedifcovered Hands fubjea xoVritflnnd^ and having pafredcertainclKclvc$,wc ftayed at Ledovoj. daycs. - The firft of luly, wcarrived at Jloft^ we ftayed not there but had a.vcxiHg ftorme at Sea for S.daycs, not knowing where we wcre,agreat part of their barkcs were caft away, the wea- ther being faire they gathered up the pieces of broken barkcs fayling on with profpcrous wind,they difcovercd land at W . They tooke harbour, and an infinite Company of armed men came to defend their Hand, Zkhmni makes figncsof p^ace,fend$ io.men,of ten feTerall languages but they could underftand none, but one that was of IfeUnd, who informed — them , that the H a n d s n a me w a s h^U^ named after the name ofthefirftKingofthatplaccwhomtheyfaywas fonne to Ved^lmfiixigQi Sftkndf ythQ cona fowlc with fuch aboundanc^ of Bggcf> ^Swnird^s^^^^^^ and ttat^h^c dwelt a multitude of people of fij»» ,'^*» «• Wdine themfelves in caves in the ground. Z'f*""** t'kwB i-Li,?f,«thTfovle. ftaves there with (Uch as were wilUng, ^'P%fay.esao.da,e^^^^^^^^^ K^fife^h^SllandbeingiSbieatoZ^W^^^^ ^•^ratSd^telfcter h.Jcnewnot.batbycon.^ iea^.rc th Zif*; buiItaCity,anddi!i:overedonMV.^^ ;f f";VrrL. , rf.^d that he fee ic parncalarly dcfcr.bed m he t^,b^^^^^^^r- Thcbegmmngofhislet- c. St If ' to l' 1 1 « ^ . ♦. ^- J '■■• KAi'^KET. r ■ A V 11 o . At> % '-*5\n ^r'fj^^^^'^^*^ ^ >v» .-» 4^ ■ '.\ • n Y .^- 5/\ V ' ' c V ■■.•.A ■ «.. . . ■ 1f , V X ■—■ >*•- /^ -- 1 ■■■ '. ■ ■ ■ ». , ■ ':,..•• ■ ■» . »' %:r • -, :^-' ■ » . ■ • * ■ * •■ * ' *. / - ■ * ■.V " " • I „ •> « ■■ -■ '■ « 1 r - - « % m C- m • ._♦>- J -^f^f" %v '^. */ ■W' ^ I: ■ '.\ Y '- 5/. .Sv ■ , » . *• .'i V X a^ Q> :) Ov i^ ' * .'-'J ; ^ -- % » Cla-etollaF nV4])J.e© thug '^K spate : ■ ^ .' ■■ ' ' \y .t^ - . ■ -■■■ , , ' PQLISHED FENDER BAR. . ' .' : ^. , ^ ^ ^ ■ - X, ; ^ ■■... , , . ■» ..-•■ *(^- \ f '1^ M -.uA ' w^^^^j , jj^ -t-p^wr^"-- ^j, r^ r* ?*■ v" <^ J < 31*10 (j JXtllKil KI'I'-J'. f ' . . 6 '• V 6 " .6 " lO X 16 jj'x 17- ■ .-^-Av-. lEfl X36. J1 X 40. •5 " •I- -«> . *. • ' ■ • .- «■■■■ . '■ ^' ' » . ■/ ■ .■■■■.» . » .. ^ ^\; ''-r '■'//■ . ■'■■•'■. -■ '. .^ '■ ■ i - '-v (t'A^'l' ^^IM^^' ''• ?l.*"l''l^'l^^^- • . ■. . ■ ■■ ■ ' "^ ■ ■ .... s ■A - ^ --■ ■ . ' " t ' ■ ■"-.-(:.:,» ■ ' ■ ■ - . , ■ » - ^ ■ •- . '■■ ■ -iMt. ;;.;■■■- : -1 * " .'.■ ' ' ' ' I ..." ;; ■■, ■». ■ .$ PrR Dozen. ' " ' ' .■ /. _ > V- • , A ■■;::^^---:"'^\-./r:.v:rA; '■." . ■ % ■■■ ' v^^ ■ J ■ . ■ t ■ ' ■ * ■.:',"■'.■" ; ■ ■ ■ ■• ■ ■ ■ ■ ' \ ■ Jl - 1 ■ V 1 » ' ;j, ■ *.■■.- , . - '■ > ■ ' ^^^^^BW^^^^^H ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^B - ' — ■ 1 1 .■ » * ' J ' ■■■.■,■ i^^^H -■■ ■ ..-■«' ■• ■ .■■■■■■ ^-^ ■..■..^'^ - . ' ,-'■■■*■ '■ / ■ ■ . ^ , . ■ * * / ' J ' t Pl.M Ort^N ,-•■ 1 ■■■'.• * S" ■ -* / . , ■ >:. ■■■:/^:-,-^:*S -^" ' ' ' 2;,:^; ..■•■.'•.■■/ ;"^ .;■■-■::>:. ^_^jaj|^^M V ^^ '■ ■,'■.•.'"'"'"' r' ;■ ,,;V -..■: • ■■ ; ■,'■;■ ■■■ ■■"■--. ■,■■•-.■ *■'■»' ■' '■ ',^.L. w* r [^H«S^^ ^f^ . i V «' \,* r; ^ ■ V c I- '^^Jr^^. % VM wsr r ' ■r¥ns"T 'w?' s™ . ^!^ 15 ^ri '^>-^ — - -^,>J c vfA- ^ <> To ."I'D,. ^ -rf • ■ (. m > l^#'^ N ftl'^^V^i Strl»BlR lOR # .* "Mi ■■ W«1nUoIcec» the above two yea.4agd. Hince. which the demand for it has ^^y Txceeded our expectations, hs merits are already well known ^. throughout the Dominion, and this season we hope each of- our customers will at least jj've it a trial. V ■■'■'. .. ■ ;■ ■ -.' ; "■ •- - '. I m W IN IIAIF-CI08S PlUSWOir M « •««. «« ««*»*■«• "»' 1 - 3 ^-sv»' \ Mil*' C» of their Manners.and cfnftomes,of theBcftsandCoun- >r^».diovnine. I haue triade thereof aparticular Booke. K XhtrG^W.' wil^brine With me, whemn 1 have deSed. th«C(5uStry, tHe moniltcus Fifces.theLawes and CuftSmeJ of F^V"^' //"'W. £*#/«* the Kingdome of )^Mi.EgtilMd,'Dcriic yaathetniof tbehfe,otMr. /?•, «rwffi&er4an'ltheftateof£»^r««to.J.-,I have '■■'SP-f'. ' "% SSgKtSltStob^wiSy^e^ft^ tisfic you by»\vord of mouth. , Uli theff Letters wre mhttn hj Mr, Anthonic, tA Mr. CuUx bis brother,. in Or the more credit and eonfirriiation of tlic former Hifto- r rv of Mr. ^icheoU and Mr. jimhtme^ which for fame tew refpcfts , may be called in queftion. I have hereunto annexed^ the fudgeraent of that Famous Gormogra^hervf^r*Aw« Or. if/fi#, or rather the yeildingor fuhmitting ofhjs xadgmcnt thereunto, who in his the^trum Ortis.FiU^ntim after the Mappe of mr del Ztir, hovrowtth proofe, and authority out of this Relation,to ftiew that theN. E. prt ofWi^m^-^cal- Icd EfiotiUnd^ is ill theOrigmall alwaies amrmcd to be an Ilatid : wasabout theyeere, 1 390. difcovcred by the forcfaid fre„eh4ns, and aboue wo. yeares before CcIhw^uj, fet faylc for thcfe Wcftcnie Regions, and that the NorrthcmcScas h were even then failed by our eitropidnmtes. ; ^^ This writer acknowledging, that Originall copies ot the ZcHiit Letters, were by him carclcdly tornc m^pccecs in his youtkwhich loOc henow grieued at,I doubtin this,hc wascn- mrced in many things, to patch vp, as his memorie would ierverfoastheremaybe fome likely hood of vntruths, ho w- ibever I doe bdeeue^ the firft Copies were true, though tbw is rubiea to miftakings. ~ . ■ Tocontiniie antiquity maybe to fome purpofe jiecing tbcj?e ■-^ :-~- :--:-■ -. '-,-.^^,:-.. : ' -■ -- , - - mVjf •1 iVV Mii*»k*> >5 may be fomc vfc thereof by the painfull Seimen, othcrwifc it mayforottbingfttisfie, the never fttisficdCiiri#»/, who en- quire after the beginning of things, and herein Mr. Hs^eimts painesdoth defcrvc great commendations : who rccprdeth vxhiBEniiijhrpyages. ^- ' . That v^4^flf, foone of Oween guymbyVitncc of North Wales left the Land in contention, betweene his Brethren,and prepared ccrtaine (hips with Men and Munition, and fough t advcnturesbySeajftuHng Weft, leaving thecoaftof freUnd (o farrc North, that hccamctoaLand vnknowne* where he faw many ftrange things* ^ This muft ncedesbc fomc part of this Countrey, of which the Sp4Hutrds at&rme them(e|ves to be the firft founders fince0i difcevered long before Colnmbu^. OlMddtct returne therebe many ftbles, but he did returne, anddeclar^ofthefruitfuUCountrye»,hehad feene with out Inhabitanti, and on the contrary, what barren and wild ground,bis Brethren and Nephewes^did kill and murder one another for: He prepared aNavie of AipSj gotwith hiin- &cb Men and Women, aswere defirows to live in quiet, and aking leave of hisiriends,to6ke hisjournejf thither agairte. Therefore itris to be foppofed, that he and his people inhabi- tti part of this Gountry;' for it appeareth by i^4rwi# li»/^« de G^mtrdi^thzt in c^c»3utmiS and oriier ptacts, the people honored the Croflfe^ whereby it may be gathered, that Ghri- ftians had becne there before the comming of the Sp<«fW/. • ThiBMddtt arriving againc in that Weft Countrey,vnto • the which he came 1170. leftmoft'.of his people there, and returned backc for more ofhisowne Nation, acquiinunce, and friends 1 to inhabitc that f aire and large Countrey , went , thither againe* with i o. faile,as i find noted by guyten O- ilv». I am Of opinion, that the Land whercvnto he came was fbmepart of the W^fiwrtr/* As^ concerning Ulmfiiim C*ht,X cannot find, that he was any fiirther blorthward then the s 3* Degree, and fo rctarned along the Land oft^mrkd to the S. but for morecertainty, heare his owne Relation to^^/^^nni 'Bktri^Mrmiy the 'Pofes Lega t e m Sp4igr. .Vnder ft aiiding, fai t h he, by r eafon of the ISibtdrfpXim a liChouldiaile by tkc wayofNouh^weftrl ' -' C I - ihouldl "^S'^^'Hiiite^* ^■'Y »4 ■w»^»» (houldbvalhortertraaaSmeto/rrAij lanfcd the King to £^«mf«l oF my device, who imfflediitdy ca«W two C*«r"to be furnifhed, withallthings needful , wtach wa« M neere « Ic.rtreaMmb«c>theye.re M>«. I-> thtbegm- ?^n*of 'Summer, I begun to Cule North-weft, not thinking rliinyoSSr Land then that of ^^/-m, and from thence *• ffittr «rtt'ne dsyes, I fi»und the Land nan to th.Norjh „hkhwastom.a r«tdifp|e«fwe,n«vettbd^. ^h^^^ to^theCo»ft. »fe«ifIcouWfiiKJe.nyOirtf«tl«turn.d, I found the Land ftiU to continue continent,tothej<> .Degree vnrrthePoIe.andfteingth,t there tlieCoaft tamed toward Sft difpajringtofindtbepaflage. Iturnedbickeagaine, SKwneby the Coaft 5f that Land toward the' Equi- Ritheare.how S4,«yf«X-».»f»' his Country man, how heflatterethhimthu.. Us many yeares.Cncettw« written vnto me by Sel>»fii*» C*l»>" our CountrymaB a r>mtf>', a J2?7grutexp^ence ami very rare latk Art of N.vi«ti. OT.andthe knowledge of Cofmographle Who failedaWg aSd bCTond this Co2!of new IT^mrr, at the charges of ««^ r«he 7 l^ng ote^gM, and he .dvertjWme,ttat having Med Amg time wiftby North, beyond thofc lUnds into Xutit^tf7.D«C-««»l- vntoth* North Pole; and on the iT^oint», and other aitosj they dep«ted the 1 » 7WtT*f"(JJj^^« . .' / 15 hecinning (^Msyjbiit were not heard of in that Maiors time. - « ;? « out tfihi fsme ChroHfcle, T7T77/ri4«»F«rf64/e being Maior, three Saliiagcswcrcta* V V ken in New found Land, and brought to the King, 3.S3lvjg« _ tbrywereclol?^^^ fpSe fuch fpcech . that no man could vndcraand^thcm , and in their demeanor much hke to bruiteBeafts; of which two yearcs after ; I ^w twoapparrcllcd after the man- n«- 6t Emtsfiimei^AWtfiminfler Parifti, IcouJdnot difcemc them from £«f#,vntUl I had learned what they were. ^^ Cabota, c« iy' Clement Adams. IN the ycarc of Grace 1497- ?«*" ^'•^^^^ a*^'"^*'^" *n<^^S'* bg(ii4nM Sonne, with an EM Fkcte, fct from Briftt^^ difcovcrcd that Hand which before that timci no man h«l attempted, on the »4- day of /!*«*, this Land hecalled^'Pfi««^ rrtf* thacistofay,firftfcenc j that Hand lying out before the Land' he called the He oiSt.f^hui Becaufc he difcovered it , ^otJkhat^ay of St^»^ »-f#tfa-be inhabit^ vie to wc«c Btaftt skinnes^ih their vyarm chey m Bowes^ Armwe$, rtfce»,Dart8, W«6dcnandtooke the way towards ffiUridy from beyond the Capeof LAkf»4»T^ , vntill he found himfelfe in 5^1^cg. and better,, he maderc* *- lanon.*at in the Moneth of /«!;, it^/s fo cold and thelce lo .greats jlfat he durft not parte any toher^tiij dswt^ w -Rngitt^annerv(^ithout night, h e rcgrn^j^dfcfgg/,and thereabouts hcjoft the fight of his fmall Pinnicc by ftorirte ; which he thought the Sea had dcvoiired,wher- -^- . h^^--^/-' ■'■'( -• ■ The «^ic^^e/ mifliking the mattcr,flipt back fcff£i^/i^^^^ with report^that the Gaptaine was loft atSea. — The Worthy Captainc notwithftanding he hard fprfinfe his Mainpafl: in the ftorme, ^rocecdcdon W. ^tthwards, and ;|be20. he hadfightotahighUndhenamedQueeneE/ftM^g . ^«lr/ FtfrAirff; :tm ' ^^■*Jt\i.i,ti^.S''^ w _i :_ ftr Martin Ftobriftiers i. r»i*ge. t Stmght Vrtbripitrslhsi^ht, After he had failed tfo. leagues uphtwcncotilaiidy found fignes where fire had beenc made; tnd Dee^c fo mtftkindf ,as he jvts fame to defend himfeire a- fainfl tt^m : Jhc; people refort .|o hiqa in thek . Cdnoeis of capher^had like to hare ftolne his doate from him txcioKe'hc wasslware; they came on Shipboard, brought him .Salmon, Satage tlKcvcsRcfli and Fifli, they li^pcared to bcninibleorthcir /ovnts Salmon,Fleni. and ftrong J they fall to trade iTor Fi Stale, coates of Seale f ifh. ilcinncs,aQdBcares jkinncs,fbr belf,lookin;f^laat?s, and dthcr « u A toycs ; they intercept his boar© wich -iimeninerc tiU this' day Vmen loft ^^ard of. The Gaptaiiie by the ringing of a bell intices one . ' ortt>i!S4/v4|^^«tuhitn,as though lie w<^ld give it himihclets Hebetraicsone the bell falUhto the Sea, as the-Vj/v^ije (hould have tooke it, Salvage hctakfs him by ^he hand and puU« hiii/ with hi j b^s^ iiia^ Thcfpishtofa5^SHip:WhcrcupO«^^ dytd of Goid he had taken at Ses^; with this prize ht c«tarii^s foe Bngl4n4i irrivethk /i/^>'t»*^/^the a.of Chitofett^> • ]fj?,f;qmmande|h hi«Ccm»pw at their landingiiti the fore- Mcflloii. - ^^^ Ccintrcy, to bo. ., . ' "ly^cir hand upott, in token of poffcflionin .. .^-^:-,-, ^^eene.4^M^«i^«-'"; :^-i/';';;. --^''[j, ■ „/, «y:p;ifK>r^i^[J€broiiight Stone,fome flowersjfomc graflfe, ooeorou^a^^^ceofftone much like to Sea coale in co«^ liQd^^ bi^tbji^w^ighcijie^eilied to b^Mettall or Myneratl ; but / as Vet not ettee^ed of, but from the place from whence it y. ufvtnisbrightStdaehegive^a piece (as of fomcthing K) bfQugntff.oi»ti?at4*rre Country) to one of his Adventurers iyiyejfWho^ir<^^ fyf^ to burne; and ^ kfii^twa&Queacbed with ^egcr.it gliftcred with a bright i^l l|jiMjj^t.QrGotdj whereupon the matter being called in- l^J^|P«q^ae(iion, it was tryed-by certaine, .Goldfmithes in ;w^/*; Th(c a J. he had fight of the SW^f #ritt in 5 W4if«/, the $• moft Ca»e beares N.H-VV. F4i>«/yat tb^ilime time W.S. W. (kilingF!lpMti)erei>tarto^^ with Swi^imejac had depth 6o* j 0,40. FithattTi^, l«^ - ^ , ^5, F4ir«(y bearing W.N. W.^/lea^aoffij|nibchadde^^^ ' "* and 46. fatham , and went into Tf9mm S6iind m S^£iffiilto >ilopal€ake. ' ♦ ^^ , . ^ 14. Leases Weft, Sottth-wards from FjfrUlkfieMvfc^^ riation W. i,i-dicg.^.min» ,■' , ., Ai/f, 1 i . He had fight of FriV/Zhe had fight of Land, fuppofed I>4^r44f#; found great fiore of Ice about the Land,but he had no jgrounj at 1 00. Fatb. a Ctblearlength Great Cttc^ off fiiore. And a great Current fets S. W« an^N. E. - i rent. i .League ^. in the houre » the tide fets to the (hore, and thenonc great pccce of Ice breaking made a noy fe, Jis if the ^ Cliffe had fallen into thc$eyg| ^ ._ r ^ , . ; . 1 Q. The fioudCeti S. y^H|,tlleXiind : And ic ftcjwi^ld; ti« Latitude herit^l&avaay thfty^ter thtStreiglitSf ah j fet failc for ^ <«< ^ »*^^^1Wi^ n diftaht loV Le a igues^ y% . they enter within aSooHyi a '$ah^ B^y » the L^d bearcs E. S. E. depth 8. Fathain,mS* Jj^opn^'ftfllSpl^^^ Aoiiftake, xiMm this Sound Prim found^dtftant from ^>^im#/ri ^ A«.:: ftO . ^irMartinFrobrUhcrsi.rigNiftf. ,, ' — •*^' -■ ■ on jMJf. 1 6. CaUnc and ftirt , int. howea the Ic« was f roxc about the Ship a quarter of an inch thicke. The ip. the Captainc and he w^ji;it on (hore vpon an lUnd with 1. mcni and from the top thereof* they had fieht of 7. Boates^whiich came rowing from the Eaft fide to the Hand , then they retjarncd on (Kipboard and fcnt their Boatc with 5 . ' men to lee which way tijcytooke, and fo Maltha white Ctoth orwaflfe brought one of their Boates with their men in hdra- long the (hore,rowiufitafter;he Boite vntill they fee the nVjp,. ^ andtficn th?y^f Qwy on fliqjre, and he fpUowed and gave eve- ry oMWihem a tWed Point an^ brought one of them ^•^'^SSrT "aboard; where he did Eatc,and Drinke; and then carried Mm BnibipoowQ. jjfljQJ.gjjgain'c. vyherevpon thcreft being i^. Perfons came on V bpofd,butSccouidnotvnderftand their Language, they be Uicc Tartdrtf with long blacke haire,broad faced, flat nofed , and tawny Colpured, wearing Scale skinnes, and fodoe the womemnothlnadifferinc, but the women in the Face hath Woinen!Bar.blue)b5afce5downethcCheekcs,andaboutthc eyes ; thtir htd. Boate$ are made ofSealcskinneSj With a wooden kccle with- ' i >f never as yet heard o/. « .. ° , r j j a I. theijext day,they fliotoffa Falkcn.gun,aTid founded a trumpet to hearc from their men,but were not anfwered,this morning the Snow Was on Foote thicke vpon the hactchcs, 4a.Thcy wenttothcplacewhere their men were loft, and liad fight of 14. Boatcs, and (omeamc ncarc them, but they could heare nothing of their «|e4« it 26. Returnis homeward, '^iliclockeinthenight, was ijiwa r tof g4» r » ff /j lie, MdhidppkUbr 4 d ( a^e a g he fupgo- (J ASttrptife. y* *^ {ed^W.io.Leiigiiesoff. ,. , u s«iM!i«i^. 1. Had fight of FnVilWSvIcag, off, fromthis day to the ^ ^ ■ — ■-■#■■ , ■ ■ * ■*-■-■ . .. : . . ^i>^artin Frobrifhcrs 2. r^jsge. 21 15. Sight of Or^f^,^ X. Anchor at r^rimir/k ■% OMen - ■ I, , y iP/> Martin Frobrifticr ^/x 2 . Feya^e^ 15 77^ DEfartcd from 'B/4cittt'4^ the i 6. o^\JI^ ay, with fvfliipsi to wic,the -^ifl^rof the Quccncs, burthen i So. Tonnes , the Miehd§ii^ and the (jahrtell, accomfianiediwith 1 40. Cfn- tlemen^ Soldiers, arid Sayler8,ridualed for halfc a yeare* >^ He went by the North the y^fifjttne, arrived at Orf^my^m the lies of Sett/and. 8. He departs from thence* faiics bc^ : twixtW. andN. W. vntill the 4.o£?k/)', %6. dayes laile; ^ from thence they meete witK nuicli tlfiff- wood, as they fup* pofc from NeW/oHtid Ldtd : And driven over with the Cur- rent)Which they fay, fcts from the W. to the Eaft. The 4- oF |«/y, they had (ight o^ FrieJlMndy 1 o. or 1 2. leagues oJF,apd great ftore of ke* , oor 40. Fathaai aboue water, they fuppof ed on ground ; though they could fcarce found the hot- tome for d»pth. TheGenerallattemptethtogoconLand but cannot: they coafl it 4- d^yes; fees noHgne pFhabitation« Yet by Birds which in Fogs had loft the land & cime to the Ships ; they (uppofe the Country to be more habitable with- in> then outward Hioare maketh (hew or (igniHcation. The S. they det^art from thence. 1 6. He comes to the makingof the Land, named the yeare before by him>the Queenes PwUnd, being as they judge ity an Ilai^ lying neere the fuppofed continent of ^America : Another lland lying up- on the jifiMit nde,caUed £/4Zfi Hand; betwixt which two I- landSfgoeth in Frc^fi^rr/ /?r4ij/b//>orthc unknowoc pafTage into the Sea of 5i(r.He doth fuppofe that the Ice of this Coafi is carried by fomc contrary E.or W. tydc or current,upori the CoaftofFr«rz,/4«<^:caunng that Country to be farre more intemperate j than other countries f arre more North. / At their 6rft entrance, they found the Strajpht mured with Ice , the Captaine with his Pinnace paft twicetnrougb,before hedurft hazzaid in the great Ships. Mayi fuHi, W ■X They goe on Iaiid,the people ieemed to be jovfull tbereoF, they embrace.and the Captaine laid hands on tiiem;but they elcape through nimblendTe > and defends them(elves with thorbowcsand Arrowcs ; he tookeone} dltlie reflriftaj^ed^ 'T" r ^■- .«» „.,•* 82 IJ. i.iiif - ■ I - _iii _. _..JU I ._ I .1 - Sir Martin Frobtiikeis a.K«J«£«< f'lj' f4ei|()»4iiMrs* They put their Ships into the Straights til foil of Ice, they made i4.bourdsinonewatch, torchrainethelcc, the light- nelfc of the night did them much comfort and hclpc for fight, and this hazard they made for fafegard of their Captaiae and Mailer who were on land* 1 7. Being the day following, the Capt.came on botrdwith report of great riches hid in the bowels of that fContment» Within 3iOr4. dayes after,they had been in the Str eights, the VV% and N. W.winds difpicrft the IccThe i p. they enter without impediment. The 20. they found a good harbour, and names it Uckjnam Sound, anchoring the Snips there. ^ The Gencrall marches up into the land, takes poflclfion in the Q^eenes name, and imploy^ his mea about the bufmcffe they came thither for, ' / . Whileft they continued in this hajrbour, they kept watch continually'withboatesandroapes rcadyj to hale and towe a- way the Ice, which otherWife might |iavedri\rcn thwart the Ships with Ehbc and flood. The Generall findes not commodity anfwerable to his Ex- peculation m the fuppofedMiRimc4: feaves the Ships; coafts on to the fuppofcd 4/^M the (Iqnes on land and Sand in ^ fparkle like Gokl on both (kkt> (if all be Gold that Si|fltirs) ^wpon the Weft fhore they found a dead Fifh fk>ating, it pro- Sea VnicorD<. ved by the heme to be a Sek f^metrm • the Spiders put therc- in.dyed.- ■.'■■:■■ - - " ■/ ■■ ^ ' ":: . the Generall in further rearcb,findes Gold oare as^ he fiip- poTed, with a good harbour, and retumes to the Ships ; by the way he efpies a Tent covered with Seale skins, the peo- pl: wasjfled* lie leaves gla(res,bclMndknives9 therein; one- tytooke'one Dog and nothing elfei leaves a letter , with . pen* inkeand paper, for his men towrite (wl^ch wu tool^^ tirom him the laft yeare) if they were livi&g* ^Y Their itien march tip againe, and found their Tent$.were remooved tathe forende of the Bay, they j^^J^ 5ca ; our men incompa^ them both by landand^Sea$(hey defend them- fclvs withbowes & Arrpwcsjim^^erely afftult omr mcn>W t They teeke a i^confliv!. Wtif K ,^ woun with ourArrowes* who perceiving themfelVes "• hurt d«%i»attly,lepi from the Rockes into the feaadddi|Wir- A vTon«»n 3"** fteiMt?if«lvei.The reft efcafedby%ingihto theWtouBtfttfl^ chiu taken. j^y|^^Q«^ft|iyc4ih€ oaofot/^,throtte hiw ■■^^■'':- '•■.■■■ V^^,,;.- ■ (' :•', Child' Sir Martta FrobrKhcrs a. Fiydgt, *3 Arous .^ ^^,^,p^„— -^— ^ ■ 1 ^ 1 IIIIUI !■ II II I CWd WIS bcoueht oa Shipboard being (hot through the htyrc'oC her hcil, but ber ^hild was ftiot through the arm c , which the Gbcurgion cndcaroring to cure, ft^plutkt o/Frhc ^ B«l>w apply cdftlues, and like a Dog, with licking;:bcaled vp thc^^'S^y- Childsarme. >! ,. ;L . .^ t i • ' The maa Salviige formerly taken and Ihc brought together, every man with ftleH<:c dcfired to behold the manner ot their meeting, the which was more worth the beholding then can wtUbeeapreflcdj At their firft fight they beheld each the other very wUWy a good fpjce, without fpeech or wordvt- teredtwith great change \)t Colour and Countenance, as though it feemed the gricfe of their Captivitie had taken a- way the vfeof their tongues, tht Woman at fir(l very lod- ' dainly,asi though Ihc difdairied or regarded not the man, tur- ned away, and began to flng as-though (he minded another matter, but betneagaine brought togcthery the Man broke vp the iilence firft, and withafterncand ftaycd countenance » began to tella long folemne talc to the woman, wherevnto Cte gave good hearing, and interrupted him nothing till he bad finiflied, and afterwards being growne into more famjli- ataftwainunce by fpceeh,they were turned together, fotbat I thinkc the one would hardly havelived without the cqm* forts of the other, and for fo much as we could perceiuc ; a1^ l)cit they lived continually together, yet they did never vfe> as man a^ wife* though the* woman tparcd not codpe^U nc- ceffary things that appertaine to a good hufMrifc, indeflfercntv ly for them both ; as in making clcanc their Cabine, and in every other thing appertaining to his cafe. For when he was fidtc, (be w^uld make hiui clcanc, and kill and flea, the dogs ^ for their eatihgiand drel&his meate. Oacly I thmkeit worth ^^^^y the noting* thecontinende of them both, tor the man would ' never ftiifthlmfelfe, except he had firft caufcd the womwi to dcparcoutof hiaCabine, and they both wj&tmbh fliamcfaft , Iwrffcany of tl|eir privic parts ihoold be ^difcovcred, cither or tbcmfclves oir of any other. ^ '/ :• . -., v:-£; i T^s Bay w^ tm\n§iT«rkfi S^^d : Tbepomt TiUttdf T)f$nt. Qurmetrdurned to theirTen t a(f c eing th e r e was no hope to bring them to Civility)* made fpoilc of thcswhereiiv they J^^apold ^, a doublet, t Girile,afia flioocs of the men :cMo- ':-' -^y s)*! 9««r- -iN>- ■*>i«> H Auguft* 5#r Mnrtin Frobrifhcrs a.r^^f*. f This clone they retur nc aggiiie ta their Ship. And the third day they depart from this fuppofed %/tmtricA x The fourth, they came to the Generall in a faire harbour on the Eafl fide, which they named the CountefTc of w^mUks Sound ; In thii place, th and bring thofc that were living. - ^ -. , ■ . \" Sir cV4r//>i fre?^r//Z>fr his Letter to the £»j///J Capcaines, taken the lad yeare in i^rr« JncognitM, ' ? ••' *'■' '■' ■ • ' ' ■ ' ■ ■"" ' ■ ' # IN theJJame of GOT) in ^hom Wf dU hiUevty who I tr^f bMthfrtfervedj9»tr bodies dndSoHleiAmongfi thoft Infidois^ f gommeitd me i$nt»you^ Ivfi&bt ilMdtoftoi^ebyMU memesyou CMn^devi/e foir your deliversmee^ ekher with force or mitlo dnf C^90oditii* Wiikiti myjbips^ Which J ^iSfpsro for your fakes f or dny things tlfol CMn dot for youifhrnv eon board of thoirs amm^s w§9ki»,4ml,€biid,wbichf am contented to deliver for yott^bm the m4n ofthoirs which J carried aw^ tbo/afijesre is dedd im Eng- land ; weor cover you muy degUro unto them^ thdt if they deiivor JOMpot,f WiSnot leuvcM mesuMkve in their Countrey : Amd thus if one of you tun come tofpouke with mejtheyjhuff huve eithtr the moft, vtomuu or child, in pdWneforjou j und thm unto godwhom f trufi youdoe ferve, Jn hufi I lemvejou to hm^ we WiB dtity fruy f9ry99,thitTuefd0ymormiij^theJi,ofAuii^. X<^stothetitm^ofmypoore. I have fent yoa by fflefe bearers. Pen, Inke and Pip er to- write back againe, if perfoally you can, come to fatisfie me of their eftate. -Here their Captive being on (hore,fet up 5. fmall (Hcket Inii Cir4c one by another, v^ich a fmall b^e f Itced f n tbe - ' -e '^' middeft f Sir MtRin Ff6btifher$ 2.^#)f4fr« *S •fi middcft, they conceited tbthey have a . forts of Boats, the one is for one man and clofc dcckt, fhapcd like a Weavers fhuttle ; the other open and wiUcarry q^^^^ canoes; i4.menmoreorle(rejandplancktwithSealeskinaes* V^ It is thought that their habitation in Winter is farre with- ^ ^ - in the land, and that they abide here in Summer onely to live upon Fifh. The a*4. of#/^i»gJ»/l after they had fatisfiedttieir mmdsand t ladcn'their Shippes, they depart, falls With' tl^plands end of £»//*!? Thcif have i-fortiof »Wtc9,thfl'io(il'dhlf ftf (»^ ftwn the other for K^.men.thcy kill all thck fiih and fltlfb Wft.h^darts, aniit may be thought , they rCpairc to fOMie other pla^ to live in wirttcr farther from the Sea 6dt, they Wttl ette theyr flefti and fifti, fmell it nevcrfofilthily^ what knowledge they hauc of Godor what Idoll they admire ia imk!io\*;fie . the/ make fienesof people that Wi^are bright ^late» of G«Id in their foreheads. ThcCountry if highand mountaiii«ut,great quaotity of fnow lying thereoii* thern is Utdc plame croimd arid fto graiffjbut that which is like unto moflfegrow- ine upon fof t ground fuch fk We gee mtife upO»v TOtt is nd wood at all. Iherc isgrfc«quiihtity of feetm the* Awn^s likeuntoAffes, their heads oftr homes doe f arrt e3«eed any* both in length and brcadtfc of tho(5: Cotmtgfesrtheir feetoareereatasOxenwhichmearurcdwcrir^ot ».inchesm brcadthitheir are alfo Hares, Wolresjfifhiog-Bettrcs, and fun- dryfortsofSeafowlc. The I. rojMge of Sir Martin Fr©bri(hcr, thit roj^ii Articles to bt thferved in his JFleete^ ■' ■ - ■ » " ■ ■ * _^~ " ' I. t NoriwV to banifli Swearing, Dice, and Gard^lay* I ing^and filthy Communication, and tofcrve Go !► twiccaday with the ordinary fervicevfcdm the Church of Engisnd, and to clcarc the glalfe accorduig to the oldordcr ot ^^i'r'rhcAdmiiaUfliallcarry thelight, and after his light beoncctmt out no man togoc on head of hmi,butevfry^toafi to fill his failcs to follow as ncarc as they mayiwithoflt m- dangering oryanotfer. l^rSoSaiiW^^ the Admirall than the diftatKTc <»f one EnPh mile, ^» y*f *»*.' - *■ . •iiW^*"^ |l "»!■ .. y ^1 " aS > t # P^ ■•4 " '^'h '' '''■'^^"'■'- *.=t nearc 4t If. i|;«tocetti gco wliiclriCAiwid tl<( iiniijl;^ontrary ei- tWby/diy Of «igU>tiitt the MwMlbe forced to caftaboiH; before her caftwgibout'fh* (hall give warning by If itfall fo thfekc and mifty, thatwe lay to HkB, , the Admirall (hall give warning witha peece, and putting oat ;^ lights one over the other,to the end that every man may take in his failes, and at his, fctting of failes agginedoe the like if itbftoatcleire. ' — II. If any man diCcover Land by night ,that he give like warning thai h^doth for mifchances*a. lights and a . peeces; if it be & day one peece, and put out his flag, anicl ftrike all filler htnath abroad. . * - — ia, I£ ^'- *■• ■- •«*#*';' J/i* Martin Frobriflicrsj. f^ojMgg, t9 t ,: 1 1; l£ an^ fliip fhalLbappjCivto loofe company by force of w eathery then any fuch (hi^ or QiipSf (hall gee bim into the Latitude of*-^and fo Icecpe that Latitude <^ntill they get Fnf- Undf they fliali get them into the Latir. of •»- and to the North of— and being, once entred iato the ftraights,aH fuch (hip Or (hips (hall ev«ry watch (hoote off a good pecceAIook out \vdl for fnoake and (ire^which thofethat get in (ir(l (liali make every night, vntill all ^he fleete be come toget her. 1 1. That vpon the (iriit of an Enfigne, in the Maft of the Admiral!, a peece being iHoto^F, the halfeflefte (hail repaire to the AdmiraUy to v ndi^HW ^'^^^ conferencei as the G cnc- rall is to have mth thei 14. If any chance tomeetewithanyEnemie, that 4.(htps '^ (hall attend vpon the AdmiralUw;?,. The Frsncis of F«j>. tne >l/#M«,theBarke DyiwWjand the ^4^rwi5f;and 4 upon my Liev- tcnantGcncrallinthc7W«fe. wV. Thc//»f»r»ir*i>theft^r«V- , , M//,the^Mrr)and thtSMUmnnderi^th^ other 4;vpon theVice- admiral, the Annelernncis^ the Thomas o^lft^fich, the £«m- tt»eB,znd the tJPfichMell, ^ ' * If. If there happen any difordered'pcrfon in the Bights that he be taken ^n / ; FreexetaoJ, The 2 Otof /««rjthe Gencrall dircricsland,and being Fr*x.r- i%: V»r u . ^ 7. They caft about inward ggaine, had fight. Ofwhat ^ r: Land it Hiould be there was diflference of op jmons ; Through. ^•^nhethickemifti.aTidbyfnow newly fallen,thcbabitof the Land wasaltcred: Thinking they had bia totheN.E.otFr»- "'",■ it-tf!! l> fW/&grj/Mlfe^^-Th c ncomniing from Land by aCurrcntxoy Wng f^oal0mcc alongthe Coaft,they were carried toS.W. c*^£: QuSns F«r/4»i^,more miles then they thoUghtpoflibte ^^^*^^v inake a pccceof Land, for Mount Wsrm^ey ytt V ' *" wonders <' _^_^^__um__, - -Ti-'ii-.i- iirmi :— - -. -■■ Sitybxtin Frohrifticr$ 3. roysgi. ^i- ivonden how they ihould be fo ftrrcthot within tlic Araight without thtir knowledge, how,b(? it they confcfled they found a'fwiftetcodrft of flood, then hitherto they had oWer^ ^ • * _ 1 1^^>^ ».t».4« ckirk.. «>#«.•«« tivlilrio/^ 'iSrtii' ill a fTK^ment. •■•^' .^.Jte*"'* ■^k waters maKingnu i^uc »u^^ waterfaU of L^iK^iw bridge, . Here they coutd'ha^ve no obfervat^on, tnc Gcnerall lends totheShippestokiww their chtefcftopiiionsjC^W/?yA«^ (' -jlicfcpylatefaide,he bad iieverrecnethatcoaft before, n^^^^ ^ • could tiotraake it for any part of Frotri^mTfrrif k/,although . ^ — - ' - ^clanddyiyeandtrentalike. - /:-.:■ --^^^r ,.■.-'':-■*'■: 7^*- \ the 10. the weather continued thickcand'darke,' and the' , flcetc 4ifperced,'thcy were doubtfuH whcthernto; fet ta Sea, prto follow adoubtfiHUottrfcina Sca,Bay,or §r^ f ing alwaies a faire Continent . upon the* Starboardj ^ : I . aiXa corttihuancc of 'an open Sea beF loft at the ' , Qjiccnes^fffAw**, was brought thither along.thc Coaft,"and ' by the ladraft 4rawnc in tberc,it being many irtilesdiftant. , - They doe alfoaiBraie out of fome of their be(l marrine^ . Oblervattonithat in this ftrei^hk, the flood.tyde doth wnriep. \ houres,andebbe^whichmaywellcometopafebyfo^ceof v-^^ .. ^he currentcommingfeom theE.and buttingiri«^ coaft,^^^ v may enfbrcethe tyde into all indrafts and^#^ l^f i^longe^. ' i^^ untill the force oftheebbc,rcceiving,1usftr^lr . y , fr opitheWeftSea,d ocreriftit,theSca'wilt notacording.to ^ the %i% '■■jS^.- - Aifo ^* Sir Martin Frobrifhcrs 3I Foysge. ^ Alfo they obfcrvcd vpon thii Coaft, that lying a Hull, x j. t\k% » J If ag- leagues off Land, t||f wind blowing trade they Were brought J''"Vand to within twoleagues thereof dontrfry to cxpcaation. ika this iniU- This part of the Coantry, they hold tp be more populous, lingmdftU rand fruitfi^ill then any difcovercd before : And bettet ftored ocer* fome in* with gralTe, fowleiand wild Bcafts. And hfeere they fee grea. ^ •t. lffo,r lerBoares then bcfore,'and of the„ contents of 10. pertons ; pctftvaded. . . thinlr« thatbeinc 6o.iaac. vD theforcfaia araieht . ' «" « draft. Iffo* ,4,1 »p4j„wv« *..».. w^-.w.w, *™ Ps"^rfor And tTe7tiiinkflTh«bei^^ 6o.iaag. vp thefaefaia firaight Orofi£i5iV they fawUnd on Larboard. all Iljftdj. TorcturnebackcagamcthcfaOTeway out pt this ftreight, . : along tKcfuppofcdbaclccfidc of the Continent of i^wwif 4 : ' at the Queenes F«r/4iy>)^ iff mm » The *»i* fell on the Sdtttli of Fww/Si*ftthe t.wSeptcA^ be5 they fleered from thence S.E» and by S. antiUthe ii. whentheydi«cryedltnd5.lctgucsoff: The S. W;» partboce S.B.byB.the^^tbermoft,N,N,]^Wl«.the*^ ^ ,^ ^ ted the $.E.»ointof Fwf*/iifiwasthcnfrQf»him N«W.byN# "twj "*«« f o.lc«g. hc^counts this |Und tobe » S^UMfim long S.E.and ^JJ^T^^T &.W.theS.fideisin Spi- they had fightlof it a«. hojres, |«;,ft„, ^ they op9aedi« harhonrB therein» the Umtr did account mni« f,^ gj^xa it* felfi 50,ics^e8,S:E.by S«|roai Vrnxjelutd, whea he firft diC. covered tfeii$lai«d I there dyed about 40» perfonsufton thu voyage.. , ,\ • . " v^ ' - Uii to h ohftfwd in iheftV$y^ts , That t*fe are but Hiftprief, and that they did not know wbjpther they law i/f- f$s and Jtmeries or no» . as lam (ure they did not^or know in what land they wereVye»forccrtaine they were itt^«w7»- .f0£mi4fGth€twiCegn9$Uiii.l thinke they meant^tohavekepc tiiis g61 diil ; ' ..^ ThereisBcares, Hares, Foxes, and innumerable oFSea- FQwlCjWhereof his men^kild in pncday i V •hundred,he found of ^MmVbeanes in their tents of colour Red, the Inhabitants are good markemen ^ith their darts, for the moft part they will ftrike a Ducke m the eye,but altogether in the bead* t '■ViX t / thefirft Voyage ofCafUine lohn Davis of Satidruge , J»D«w)nfliirci5S|.rf^&«2^mfci^ Be departed fi»m^0iirwii#fc^ ^'lld^lSS uc8»t>fe.the5iw»/lr»«gof so. tonnes a 3* perfons»_and j^^^jj i yy Barqi itXt tht*jtt*9mfaine^il%* tonnes, f /.pcrfonsi he put into F^/- and ^.-. :^ .4%t^^ -3r«!gt^Aisiattdtabeaiii«iberof Ibmids, he anchors, goes .,^^^..^s*^lattdi(liitewhe»tbelrthabii«i» s 4Shooc,»icccs^ofl«tthcr fowoi with fcamcs,^ and pc«ce»of ^••4t-' "•— *^"1" OfttimiokmUiivAi >-im.i.mj-ML3 UBS aim»d wooHfikcto Botircr. ,■ ^ : WbollUkcBtar theCwinnf {»eopt»€one to Itim^ Im eMTttliis MuM 4C night he €•«•«« botrd, thqr all departs V a 'i n ■ '>Tr rr ' : Thie j^-intbemonyngawc jo.Ca^iocftbir the $bip/eals TheSavaga them to Und, tfidthcsr both mfkt proccibtioQ by oteMHaf oii ^^^* their brcftsand poitittiiff to the Sonne, thejr become M^liar^ they will fell their cloaths from their bairlu^iiii'ith thebtMddnfp hou! add gloves made of Smle skins and bkiskint^. tW lea^ -i therw^ldrdTedand artificiallf fowedi Thqr had one pair6 of Letcher well BaikinfffuUofwooH lilMt^ver, they are ««ry t|«Aable« »',whtch had floa&rtfaither. They&w abodndaBfeeo;fSealesinShoatei{iasif iiedalt beene fiOi^the dilFes wai ffibh as SvtM^rhm FrMfin^ bi^ht from jf/ff^^f M0i»fiiliW: Tfllve was div^cfs fk>jv«rt, SludorX^a/bf iiurcevy-eUSc vM-gtaiTe; they f&MkH he4fbe growii^ upon tfie llotlees Whofeifrttite ma {Weete,fii^«# they proW0^ ■veric. ■■ ■ : , . ■ ' '■'.', -'^ Thetf*faedercdedtand^.tf^.40iBnn.voydeofIce/^ \4u9i^i chors&katiayn^u<^ii«^enne,theCfiiflHtl»eof^ - , > eiit^i»^dld?lk naii^^liottMtX^^,theroad7^^ tht^otin*tHdOttipaffing (*e ^oa*IVri<%rf Souhdi the N, Vi^^ Isnd ^>*r# Cape^ the S* for-kind orehedces of the Souijid Cape »K4^»efcM»f He cfpiesf. white Beares* junl kills one firft^nd t?W: of bcere. 6.N$^^Uni gih^^Vlf^otLlht^t0^^^ti^\ci lK u: WaKnaejtheSouth-maftOp^ fianediuhe C*ff dOO^mmyi .the wither foggic, he. blcweather.viv^6ricc,tlieSbiof the nature, colour and ~ W. difcovcrsccrtairic lUndain the midft: hut paffacc on bothfidcs,hcdcvidc8boththc ft5«.thc oncfadcsonthc N. fide thepthcr onthe S. where tklf ftayed u darn with S. B. windc,fbgge and foule weather.^ - v : ^ *; v 14, TW goe on Land, find figncs of i>cOplci tnd^tame do^s with cotter$ abotet their neckea i a bone m. their Pizdi , aal5re rfed to traik fleddes which they found, Ukc W;5 <>nc &deofFurre/pruce.andoken boards jtheothCTof Whale- bonc^r^ The? bid hung vpon the top^of thele (Ws, the heada of f-Beafk| theyhadkUled. l\ff found.otb^^ trifle$ no- diiL worthjbutonay to fliow that the ptfopIthadUtely been thwbutthSr find this place all lUnds with great Sounds paffirie betwixt thcia. And hcrethey found whalefrcomming Brmnf be V^eOerne Sea ; and to the Baft-ward they had not Aa they were rcfwingihtoa Sound"Iywg 5. W. wddeiUy ^ . r « there came a violent CoBntef-checkc ota tide from >. W. aJflllStf ' aiiiDik the flood which tjiey came with ; bnt foui^ing , 2V:FS«;«:3eycouUhavenogroundheereat3^^ It flawed uppc and downed. or 7. fithoma,tnd they could notpeixeiv.c •Iromwhenceftwaa maintayncd 1 //mw W^wi-^ 41; tkeirminmt iii$9 thkStriigkf^ tbiy mtghtesftiybsvi rtftlv$d : The a I .they coaft theS.fliorc, they fee many Sound*. The aj • they enter into a Bure Sound* a( (he S. eatcance of fesixeightinayrfathorngMencC^ ^ ii, y c i- The a^ they depart ftom the fight of the N.laad of this en- Whalts* i tnnce jdireahig their courle homewards. Tbe lOyhefiid^htof IDtfikiim. i^»Heedepart$from -m:^":-^::-,^. ^^tbewof ; the 17.^ W^ht of Si||liiW:; tDd,the jp^ht ;; ' ' ,' imtv^^'D^^*''^ ^■§^ ^. t -^ii X. «&■ C^mm loiifi Davii'ie.'l^j^fv. • \ He Ac fortb from EngUnd^iti^ 1 8, his fiirtheft was 66 fi. 404N. latitude, he (lyles then Nt W. into e pa(ftge 60. leag, upon the Jim$fk4^(i'dxji% vww then fuppofcd «ny» ■^^- .■ ■^;' »'l' ^— ' ,j^^''- >■-■■■■■■ ■•-•• .r • C4jpMwIohnDavis5«i'/i/«fWr#;ig"c^. 1587^ ■ fi MvTjf Jl$Hi9 ffidq>artlf m»#- Jkim 1 5 .tonnes, the N§rtlh^4trre 10 .tonnes. The 1 5«direoTers land in 6o«deg*and in longitude from the lleridianof £i«M^ 4^.iiiightily peftered with ke and fnow, from land the Ice lay m fome places i o* lo. f^* leagues s hee was eenftiiin^ cobeerebacke into ^7^deg«toaf<{iiitthe ice* c -^Tbe »p*he meet»kndin^4. and in longitude firoih tmidm, iferidian j|«|o«for divers reasons hebeareeiiltothis known -haHKbivandt^iet up his Pinnace r he findef many goodly har- hbrs,W«tK i^hlMttUietlecrttubkd with lbot^JiMdli >nd^ ?"«^^ ' *?J-»' tJ HB ^^ tl — IPW .I..V ' , ■mmbW /Cffi^'l They found chcmto U;ive both ikiU and ftrengch- "»5'. Tliey gave them knives (fc fent to (cairch their babiNMion with commind that no hurt fliould be oftrid, th«y find Ttnts ktficd vpon wood , covered with Scale s4inncs;tbtr find tbcrciiidry d^Wt tNi0torTraiAfoyle,indScile(arMSiatari-iQbb«. •i'!k/ He nana4iis Boatc iictendcd with |«. Cannocs, intending to view the Country, the people very carefully helpc him up anddownethciWcpeRockes. In Itapin j.our men ^^P^ thtm, in wr^Hiig they caft oui beft wraftlcf that hid Wh ^killan^Jlrfngth. , ^.a :,.i4. 5i: ^^ > .'\i_ Inaccrtaine Uaiidth^ found ignHN^whermncn lay burr- ed covered over with Scale ikins,and a Crorte laid over thcms they be people of good ftaturc,brcid'faced, ev^ry time, they come they make new truce by pointing to theSun^e, and crying ^*«*ribil5ing vponihckbrdlrf Hctafcei tbctof>llp Idolaters and witdiea ; They are fmopk inaU their coafvcl- (ation ; but very thcevifh in ftealing of Iron ; of whif ti they make great account ; They in the end began to (hew their Nature incui!tingofCaUes>tbeir Boatc ^roin4hctf ItficoTt ,„v«. - an^ tljctf Qoj*hes whone they laidto aire* jt!- Im: : i but not for that th^aU^Aotc tbcif Oa^es, a CaUiver,4i Cfaarcfpeare*, « purpofe. (Word, wherevpon they brake the Peice,l^ fliootin(goff a Musket and a Faukwgai which noiie tliey aU departed wKh great iurc They returned agaiiie withia i o. hountt^^oia- trat peace wbiQhtva immtdiacdy gmitcd* they brought Seafteakinnesand Wmorii»eale^.bttc fedng Iron tbey.^^ not forbearc to ftealc ; they eatc their meatc raw, driake ttlt watci^iK»deacegcafl«andycewi|bdflighu-^ J ^: Their weapons arc fortke moft dart»;bat f ome have »owcs and ArrowiBT* »id Sling)Sti,:iWith cbetr Netttf* ^maa« « w|ialeJ^>ine,wich fj^htchtheyidoeir^cidlycaich fife with. They my^i warre witfe fetae otiier Nattoft or Jnbmdpeople; for many ^ them arc wounded ; He had amongftrthemCop^ ''^ . per Oi:efc,blackeC#pper,andrcd Copper; thinking tofwrch ^^ taines hindrcJhis profpVa:. He .gy toM»fttoit>rliil.fap«- ~ per/affd tookfcha&our for ^)Kit.iii|hi jvodtf the Jiocfees : . wtwrebcfcf -Aimighry wii»«*ewiiiitakhiefprl:he iH$mM --^ . r. gre^^rt*PH)rf«naefjfc^:!hpli^^ termiilioa. To conolude,ne found this not to be firoic MM^ wmmmm ■ ■ ■ ■■- — • -m~~''~^~~~ .m^ ■v^wf* with indcv Yetmuctide- ^ '"iTSiAfwceXpeoplehriftoInetn Ar-"-- —•-:•* (ling! bid thrown ftooct into the ftiip of hiitt he Kcimd tetlR InhibiMnts to tike no no"' done hini hct: tillt them on land, BJ'^w** thertoyci> «nd inticcs 7. or 8. on bowd, *" Ate sSfetXy begin againe to affault them, with ftonei inmn«flntotbe^«M/»"». m& with on«r»pn«fc«c»K the £» rwame-thtt hewenhrew bitm :<- '■i.^^t^M,^ - TWfi.tfiwcametoBiakeaBewtru€e,theRlngle«d«^of theSfcWefe wasime ; the tnice made they «ike one pri(^ AiJ»v * ner"tho pointed tohii ftUowcs tobri|ig the thing tJ«tk«n. ^^Se\«nd he aoold be enlareed u w ttem. v*^ ; ,1 XSvmhin.nhoarec!imeflke,th«rbtoogtetl^^^^ .. , lowawM. One of hit confortjoBnetnd followed, trifcing rhta sttlengththey tookeleave, making p«ttoen^ rionVTbe prifonerufi»^_'«''>^!*j r^i ^^ ^ lC»,«-sW#/»«L*i»f made fliift to ftecre E,S,Eirrom the Ice to feekc thc'next , Thitfirftqff^«/«A^eTcesIandin5tf,jgaoogitude^^^ V twd0u 7o.deg.herc he gaucs thei^i/wr^kft^t haftbfctJC fbrtkbut J,m0nethf)inavcrygoodroadcnenndestb&land - ' ' to be all Uands, with Sea on E, on W, oq N. but a Miuk^f ftung Wm gricvouQy j the people here fends him a Scale dri- ving with the tide,which they had boyd up with bladders. _ . Th^pcoplewadewitbhini for skins as theo^hei:sdid,4^^ areinalltHfngsalikc,but in pronanciation of IJwguajgerflw^ plaine,artdnot hollow in the thrbatc. tfceir Salvage kept Wm clofe, aftd inadc figncs to them to get him a Co^ paniony ■ {'■" -■.•■■■■ ''■'«■ H(^<: bekft tii& A/mMM^at Anchor the I a« day and ftt^^ W,a^Vc se,l0iffli«$/ceslandi«^tf,x9,thislandisff^eaguet from theotherybcanchorsby an Ilandoftctir6mc}ock9,to ^,in the morning* /' ^^ .. t Hefindes ma- The 1 5,he departs thiflandto theSouth, failcs untill ;thc . ■y paffagcs but ^ 8, ami then hc ^f » 1*0^ N*W.a fiiirc Promontpiy in < 5»and attanpts n«ne. no lafid tp So^ti^ward't heerctw had great hopeota l^aHage : He fa^ytesftiiifoathwards and fees land S,W,andbyS. the i7.byobfervationhewasintf4,ao,m*hchadfaiIcdby Chart and prccife account i jjeagucs S. by W,yet upon obfervati- Saile more E. pn he fpund. it S, W# fo as he faith, it wasbyrWeffernc. '& come home ^Qmrcnt, \ ^^:^*' , \^»jfi»/f,ii.it fell fnow and foulc weather, they lie at hull all Night within 5 .leagues of land. The ao.thew€athcrbr«ikesup,theybeare in with land andigot into a hs^ourdofe for all weathors.tbey f oe on lai)d \aii4 can difcerne it to be all Hands, tliey come away in Now 'Dit;!* is'thc'aftcrnoonc with* N. t. winde faire weather, fliapes Qavnghomc, thcir courfc to the South, whereby they may difcovcr the patfage. .^ ,. ^ ^ -. , - -They^ (Q •■^"^K"^ Theycoaft the Und anciil tbc a iF.&diag it mu 4» to continue ^" J *• gj*" ■ ^y totheS.froiit<57.to 57.hcfees marriilousftpreofSeafowle, ^"^^^ as Guls and others, he tries for fi(b, m one glaflc killf in I CO. Codde although he was but badly provided, he doubting the weather, ftcps into harbor in 5tf.d.faac8iy,tog. upaRiver % leagues broad,vcry toe Woods on both fides ; (byes here f uatiU the firft of ^rpr.had a .great ftormes,he went ^.iniles on land : The woods were Furre,Pync-applc,BldcrJBwe,Wijhe and Birch,he fees a black Beare,and here were ftareonand& river fowIe,as©Qofe,Duck$fBlack-birdes,laycs,Thni(h,and of Partridge and Feafant,hekils great ftore with Bowe and ar- , ^ rowes I At the harbours faouth were greatftore of Cod-hlh, ^ Thefirft of Stf^rmi^erheiet feile,andwith faire weathcjv coaftf along to the South ward,the 3 .day being cahnc lets fall - a Cadger to provefor fifh 5 In which place there was fuch a- ^ „ . boundanceas thi hooke was no fooner over-board but it was GreaukuU of taken, it was thelargeft and beftfed fiOi that ever he fcc^andv*"***! Ibme ofhis men which were Fifliermen,faid they never uwr. a Mgger Skull offiih in their lives.. •]^4.hcanchorsiiiagoodroadeamongIland$,theCoun- trylow-bnd^pleafantandfullofwpods; Tothe N. ofthis placie 8.leagjfinding a mighty great Sea between a .lands to the W.theS,land to his judgement is nothing but lies, he great- ly4e(iied to have gone into this Sea but winde or fomething was ag^inft him, he anchored in 4.fadomefiHerand. Inthis - ptaceisHihandfowlemightyftore, hehad left on land fbme iini todric, hefcnt ^.menonlandlbcthem ; The Countrey people lajrlurking in the wood^ and oAa fuddcn aflaalted them, they flew 2 .and greatly wounded othe» « • one efcapcd 6yrw|mming.withanarrow (hot through his artnc. • Great llore of fi(h and fowlc,thcy made a hook of a crooked Spikc,beforc the baitc was changd they tooke more then 40. gr^tCod«,thc filh fwimming fo abundantly thicke about the hobkcasis incralible to be reported. 'tH%1>4vis inhis Hy- droiraphicaUdothdefcribe. -' » The I cvhefhapes his courfe for homeward, he arrived in |?/i£/4i«i the beginning of Offfit^r. The Ohfer^am^, V Hedepartedfrom£i»f/!«i»<ofyiWfhe fell withXand in ^6^. 7;o.d. Longitude from L«if«/#», he was troubled with Ice, he fiadcs that there is Copper Ore, the M m: ■ftrHMT^ I Cif^4^il&bal>i^l^^.r^-ge. H ii i .i i . ■ ! UM I ) I » ■■ .».-, « peopie may be Brougbt to tradcjbut irt theevifti and trcachc- , roiifiheftaycdwhirbour8i4. diycs, wefltnofiirthccto the 5C.<».fiad8gfcatftciredfpat(;;od-fiih, having not done fo nSich as he did iti his firft voyager *ic arrived very lafcly la Xg^jM luder/Uwdtbat tbt SvL^-S^mzdnMe Northr ftarre^ wt&iufnkgitbt'Pdg'sfiJfttWfiivt Ireland 4ip<^GroeRland fyih dfpiimmint of CMptdim lohn Davis, •/ WlHJc^fo f i&iri> Vtysitthe rHinion itmii By Henry Morgan /fr« •«jw ir* iW«^#r Wilham Saund^on OlfenbMt of IjQOdon,4 ir*rri»> «Ktf yrincifgi %^dventurtr m $1^^ ,V&y^iffs$fDzy'vs/tifolhwe$bi Vfv :(»)!' FromCaptainclKrw; ■ 'TT Hey'de^art^ in the Latitndc of 6o.deg.thc 7.of 7«iw,and ' 1 failed intoir^iandtookc harbour in JfeUnd thtit^ ai^d ilaies there untill the 3,of?ii/;^cnhdeoB*cs forth andbeing a little troubled with Iccftiapes bi*coUffc f^Q¥pnlkni\):\i^ 7,he fecrk,airi ranges albn^antilUhe^ftttW^wi'feficf.-. " The ti ^^f^M comei tl6g»/*iw*i Sebna i'rf A dcgi I4min. 2)4trj5» his Randevow ; and it feemcth wa$ fo ap^ poynted to meete 7>dvis and his fleeli,- who dc^ir ted ftom, thericethe it. of JhIx ; The peoj^ (lamcandtiadcd witli. thei^jttndinthe^nd fought to betra^tSctoi thcypteidatfoot-^ baUandournieiidaftthemi ' ': ' ^. Thcydcpart from thence 5,or5leag.Southwards,thefem< pcopie<:oitieto themagaine, they fee Foxes and Dogs runnc upon the Hands as they obferve theoi to be,, they found, the . hbrnes^fStagi and foorihgy but fte none. The ^o of t>iu£i^ they dcf»art for B^^^ifti , the wmde takes them contrary, fo as they takeanotBer harboiir,therc conieofthepeopIc,and6ring them Scale skinncs. 4 The Maftcr would have changed one of the boatcs hc had formcF^ boughii^ yi^hfth they \«^duld ba^rcit^kenfrbni them by violence ; they fallto combat with our' ttten> and throv'^ing their darts, ftrack oncof 0Q1? men ; another of our men (hot one of theminto the breft within arrow-i the fight continued, our men tookc one of them Iwib o^t poate hii bottcatk^^Oiarimeni kild threik-cif Ihfei t^^d^^cnt •■V, ...-i " -^ ■■■'^:.' . were;. C4fi4$^ loha Davis |. V$pigs* 43 were flioe wich an-owes, tn4 Itiiiotb^linit wk^^^ Jie with bis bo^tetiken wit Oiot^kltYii ant>Wi onrttic)! '^^ caft him ovcr^bbard p • AbiI bis confdrc toolce bin opk^,«nd conveyed bim away jthey dcj^ortcd and Would not come ^# w aS'before* ■ ©. ■.":.-■'• - ' '■ Sipttmber they loft fightot the North Sttncj the j#^heycn- -.^ « . .. . teroiir ChanneU. They brought home5«o.Sealeski«iie8>^***H^**^'*»*^ 140, halfe skinnes> what bone it v^as they brought bQmey thcyknownot. *V ^^< ^. «lom Vmmmh with j Shippea,the EHtJkt$h^ the Siawf- i-W^7 X>ii#,«ndaainckerc^ The I a of /unr, th^e fell diflPdrence betWixt t|e Mafter o€ the J«»i»(ifcww, and the Marriner«,for that the Sea men would , goe^n theVoyageafilhing, the Mafter wouldnptuntiU he bad the company of the £/«w^f*ii»4 but the matter was re- conciled, and all were content to coe to theplac^f Ran- , devow- '■■."•■■ ■ ;,. , , , .^ Thei4^/«»<^theydcfcrykindhighandi|«)untamou8,but * did imagine thcmlelve? to bci^ or 1 7» leagues olR # The x6,thcy anchortdin harbour, thepeople^ame accor- ding to their olde order ^ith crying £/i#iir,and fliewe4|heBi Scale skinnet* The i7,they makeway tofetuptheirPmnacethcybrought ftom London, . The 18. hee pafled about the Hand > bee found blacke . Pumicc-ftonts,and fait kerned upon the Rockcs white and Salt, gliftering, this day he tpoke one of the_ people a ftrong I9i \/ , » The ^c,the Salvages cantc to the Hand, wbctfe the Pinnace wajletupandmadc readytobelancht,and tore the two upper ilroaksaway from her for love of thelron; Idoabtinreveng ftidiild have her tofiftik ^ ? ' . . ^ ^ "Now IS they werctcadftodepartjncwes was brought the 'j^' ^7 . . ■ , x^ :-.,^ .; , \:'% ' Q % . . ; , .,; : ;. Captainp r »v ■liLfiM a.m. 44 Cjpfjwlohti Davis 3>^#3f^e. A Leake* w Tcadetoke Thiswat tbe Weft fide of OrofnUvdf UIj. ^ Optaincjtfaic the ftiips thai dicy were to venter their liv«s in ( I thinke forthedifc<^cry )had atone time }oo. fttMkea^ vac thiy agree to commit theml'cives to Gods mercv in her^rathcr thaaretutnc with(fifgracc;So they ftand North- wards along ^ theland which they callthe Undohheir Merchants : hecaide the pcoble€ome and traiHque with them ; but here they were in doobc of their Ship* i take it,thtEHx,4ketbMnd Stimtfthf^ ai«gone a fifliing home, himfelfc went N, ward tiito 6j. 40. where they had great ftorc o( Vf halea and foWle, which toey call C#rrw«M;two Canoes came to them at Sea,they cry £/^f, andgivesBirdsforbraccletSjdflc hada dart witha peece of Vnicornc horncf the Salvagemade ftay thereoffvotiU he faw aknifCandthenhetrucktjthey went along with them j. houres. The a 5 came 30. Canoes lO.kagaesoffLand and broughtSalmoQ-peeles, Birds* and Caplyiii theygive then Pinnes, Needles, Bracd^ts, Nailes, Knives, BeU«tlookingp GlatTcff^and other triflif : For a Knifei a Nailed aBracelet : they wilt fell their Coates or any thing they have. They brought not above a o. skimps, btit nude (ignes that, ifthey wonldgoea(hore;they (hould have more* ^Wlw/i. ivr/#y skinnes I tlRnke. The30.hewasin7a.deg I a min. at midnight the Com? paflfe fetthe variation a g.deg. Wefl:-'Ward; he Coaftcd thia Land which he called XMK^MCoaft. From the a I . to the 3 o. the Seaall open to the V^refi6*poinit weft beyond his <5.point«W. Courfe: He Uyes the fault cither in the Ship,prairrent. ofbucou^fc. The 16. h« falls wkh the barikcoflce againe. , . . . The 1 7. hQ htdfight <^f Mount J#/#if A, at i a at Night, he J;^";,7 ^o, was tfhwart of his old hole againe : He fades 60. leagues N, Sputiwwari, W. vp the ftrcights ; The i i,heanchors in the Jfjottomc of the Gulfe; and calles the lles> Cii»*fr/ 3 ' Jb^Xkfk^, -*■*- myfgfirttu f ,< i <■.! ••>' ' » ■>:••. 'V.V 4 l^'l \ I.*?' ■ . -I «% t •r t^ . odi|imnu tQ^jL<9|i^ odd^ ihtnutiev ' .^ £ M^ , ^ ^ ^^.^^,^^11^ Which oow^^ f;| p«fmd,hc>atb>iAlii|a5ttiirhchi^ ^f^Pj^Cap^thiBS^ hovf called 9»rfc ^flcfli; B|ityiit^||y^ are bo^ ; aftthougli M^m4oit!kMlk^ places - ^vpoftjpcrill of h^ffe ; But! thinlehcdurft notvcntfieit s Heii^ift forth thc> of ^47i and retnrlct hpmtwards" the a|of7#.Kisgtfaieft Variition Weft^ V- deg^ Aml^he i|;of/i»f^ ^cW^is driren 5aj^ ^Courie^by what a€0(tent he kiioaMftnot. For td vCtm oWnewqrdf,fpcakiiigofll'4r1Wci^#JW|d-land; Thit Car asitw|stheajoft S/ limit ofthcGulft. wee pafledovw,tL. <» 30.oftbis Wnet!|. / Sc^is it the N. prdmontofieor fii^ begirvningoFa very great Inlet, wbofe Soutl^ limit atihis prcfcnt wee fee not : VVhich Inlet orGuIfe this afternoobe Jiidin the Night wee pafTcdovcrto our great admiration, forthcvwtcrs^all. ;^ V Vf ' T^'^/^^flrMSsMrimdre m Ur^e t9bt feent intktfirit 4ml ts nUimir^ftJffr. Hjckluits /^o^rn , ^ • «»s tfhiitfr. : Waymouth his f9j4gt. 47 ^,-.18 monetha • ,/rr fcrth bj thi MuG- loyia 4^<^ Turkic dtfWf«i«<> J. - B Worm" the kconiof .tJ^^y 1 60 1. hec went by tfic j.*KIorth,madethc5Mrr,oronc6f the Weftmoft lies of Comes toHB(f. Ori«#wtheinfirfamiand, bearing Weft, in latitude 59 dcg.A»jB''y.thc: >^ bctvmt N, and Weft , untUlhcc ^^ ^- ■ brings^thc Sr«riilorth, faylcsaway W, andby N.m spdeg. 40 min.tM ftceres away W, S, W. in S 7 dcg. 55 min. and tbcrchad HO variation at aU,he hailed away Weft ward, and, iadf9riic ^oggc,much rainc, but warmc;as iti EngUnd, . ^ 1 6 This daylat noor>c he was 5 7 deg. g 5 min* and had not j€€n€ the Sannc or Moonc in 7|5 houres before , and now had ariatibij 1 1 deg. ^ ^ / r . * 1 8 He faw a great Hand of Ice,in the afternoon he got fight alfoof thcSouthmoft partdf $r*«»/-«^, hec coaftsthis Ice to rtdc7)A^Hy the NorthjCornmingfomctime into bUdcwat6r,and prcfent- k the Sea would be cleareagain«i^efeuld not game ground 4q I ao Fathoms, neither could hec diTccr^e any Current^ at which herecicon&Capei>wrasiftf>dcgij7min,Utitudc. a 7 the weather ^^Ir{^i0ft|!ji,ff«j5/«»|nq,Theftwe1(t ; finds ir^r^w^fe^ forelaiidJSo be an ilarid, hee diicovers ^«- formerly found Uys Inlet j a great Ciirrertt ^i|thtothc Weft,th®jww^^ by ^ricofapaflagethis way,%|«kher v(ras foggc afld W^,^^ ^ be had agreat whirling of SlllBi w latitude <5i dcg* t>^ ^'^ ' » m ***'t: i^i *> which coaftherpbc CQnceiv^s tobc broken land. ^ . ... « r ..1 • 3 ThcS,W. heftandsin with the coaft ot %Amrtt*^ and meets with Ice i o leagues ofiithc water blacke,and thick Thii was upon g Hchad bcate it to the Northward.and defcVietthe land thcSouthfiic ^^jf^grip^ in (Jq dcg»5 3 min.being very high, it bott S,W. «?at^c?imo covered wif h f now,he was $ leagues off, but co«id not come cumberlands ncare it for Ice. Iflc*. .>■ Amtttiwc' o A ftormc began at N,E.he clcares himfelfe of the land and Ice by ftanding to Southwardf,the ftormc coatinucd, fo thatheftbod to the Southwards in forecourfc. .^ 1 7 From the 9 to the 1 7,he was in travcr(e,and heere be heard a fear cfull noy fe of ice,he had thicke weather.his roapes and fsliles allfrozen. . 1 8 The wind l4,E.extreame cold and f roft, the ayre ycry^ deercs his roapes were froze, audit froze fo fxtrctmely, that it was a maine barre to bis proceedings, and deftruclioo 1 9 He'ftood to Eaft Ward, with wind N, fi. tnd the fame night hU mcnconfpired tobeareup the hdme, and keep hiih inXabbitti they fhew the reafon tor fo doing in writmg; by good chance he underftands thereof and prevents them. TbtResfmsm ' r That although it were granted,that we might winter be- tweenc6oand 70 degrees of latiwde,with fafetyof hvesand Te(rcls.yet it willbc7W4j next, before we can difinure tbem to larch out into the Sea; and thcfefprc if the Merebfants fhould have purpofe to proceed on -the difcovcry ot the N. W. pKtio£ Ji9tfric4 the next ycare : you may be m ™ Jwc- hid latitude from SniUnd by the firft oi t^*;, and to be furnidicd better with men and viftuaU, to pafictnd proceed in the forcfaid aftion. ^ . r r t. t. Z^ Seeing then.tha^ip cahnc t affiire us of a fafc harbour to the Northward, wlprpofc to bcare up thchclmcfor£«i- M»^, yet with this l^tation, tliat if in youtwifcdome^oij *i'^*:J' HMWIi C4IM4/M George Waymouth^//^#)r4^r. ■ ■ -^ - ' ■ : — \ — ^9 (hall thinkcgoodto mtlrt my ^ifcoreiy ( it (ttmtXh there , were fome with him undcrftooi more then him (c\k ) e ither ln^0,or 57 degrees, with thif»N6rthweft winde , wcto fetch fome to make frelh- could punift, " water : thii Iland crackt twoor three timc«,a8 though it had ^I'^y^'J^r' beenethundecrctappes. and it brake in fonder to the groat JJ^^'^JJ^^^^'g^; dangerof t^beates,the one being Halfc laden with Ice; "*: : ih %S ItWewhardfthecoutfeWeftby Sonth^with f ogee, / andwasmlitittide'^x degrees, and 40 minutes I •ndfindes » ^ anlniainthislatkwje. / 17 TheSbatb^fottth-Eaft wind blew very hibfd,\im1i^i^ and raine,hisns« H ^ \ 4rtm9mb, '& Hcfetforththea cfc^-r,*andc^ned homewards the 30 oi itUy, hisgrcateftlatitudcwcccanbcccrtaineof,wts 63 dcg.y 3 min*and pafling the qtsnJt Ulhridi^, betwixt Orkney and ^eftlMtiw^ bee had no variation, bis fteatcft was „ degrees Weftward 5 ^^'^^^Y'M^fJ^f^^^'^i any thingfliorethcn ^4W, nor WIpftfi** w* ^-T^V nor was not fb farrc North 5 nor can Jconceivc hee h4th aO- ded any thing mb^c to this defigne;yet ^"^yro^^vu ajid hcdid ( I cqnceive ) Ii#it /=/«<«» intQlfii»r4*/te/, #r did kc,try iA folbng tinrie being, toand figainerfipon the CJwdLof Amric^iox: D*vu hisftOilng. baving filch abun^ncdirtbc largeft.and befrfed Cbd-fifti that he law j his Aww^ ncr yerfeparatcd,which%we4^hat tbey^Vfre ncppcaly di- iakSu:l^^ msm^'-d^-' ■■■■■■■ ■""■^M^ ^ • • , 1 ■".■•'■, . . '■" ■ 1^ ■'.'•»■ ■ -■ ' "^^ ■ , ■ . ■i « • - ■ ■ , ." ^V - A'' ^ . jMAftf lames Halltf/Kiogfton uptn HulUPtifit Msjir ff ^'^ihrttShips/etfertbhjtbr KwiofDetifxmkMtkt kife- ^ very jf Groenlartf //2f .bearing E,S,B . fourc leagues off; Swwkumt head ^ N.E. by N.ci^ht Icagucsoff. The He of Ftful^NjE.thc Com- pafle wai varied to the Eiftward, of true North, 60 deg. 10. minutes.and h^thinketh that the Ilaqd 'Bitjft difcovcred by A great xhtMuffto^Bfidie'^Mttin Frtkrifiers lail Voyace,is nottru. ^•^««» \ypUced in the tJ9fMrine£bdrts» Jp At his falling with GritnUni^ hce named a I^dland,Cape it can be no Cbriliimus^i^tti: tfi^ King of DtMmMrkt^in latitude f 9 deg. 50 other but Cape ininutC8,and he found it duc;for that none other before him FatvftX, hath namedit J S,W.by W. five leagues from thence^ bee had — iAdeg*i5mi%variationWeftwards, ftanding from thence i!9l(eawirdS)he illlcd three b^m^s in blacke water as thicke aspuddle. ' .^ * He found C^pcuhiifisMu and ^efolmiWyXo lie W.by N« _ ^ ^ 50 leagues diftanceJfci Current S,S, W.fct him violently ^^^ '-«"«"" intplbe Ice>he alfo tmdes,^ Current upon the fide of a^* iMriV^yto fet to the North^^ contrary >Qftthe9r0r*/4fl^coafty to the South* * HefindesaharbourupoA^heCoadof^^^MAfiM/iand failesAgoodliar- 6 leagues up a great Iniet,o^ river, before he could find 1 6 fa* bour. thomes to anchor inithe land on both fides was fteepie and mountainous. f He goes On land aad findcs houfcs, or rather Tents , cove- •$d with Seale-skinnestthe people came to him^crying Eliout^ holdingup their handsi *|li|ir boates were covered all over with Seale skinnes,about ttif ir tcnt8,was great abundance of the fle(h of Scales ( to drie )%ith CapUn,and of Pilchards in- Great ftorc * numerable^of which, with other fifties, their rivers are full, pilchards, their d(^s were very fat,they found in their Tents, Foxe and Scale skinsjvcry, well dreft; alfoccrtainecoatesofSealeiSind # Fowle skins, with the feather-fide inwards, they alfo found a " certain vcfTell boy ling upon a lampe,the veffcll made after the manerofalittlepan,thebottome of ftone^thefidesof Whales ' Gil«, therein was Seales flefh , boyling in Scale oyle ; and in anotheradogges head boy led, by thofe Tents lay two great' boates, Vith which hcj'uppofcd they tranfportedthcmfelves from one place to another, this not being the place of thcii: ~ cbntinuallhabitsjChe boats were ofen with 8 or lothoughts,^'*^'^'*"" ^andaofoote in length at lcaft,fbrafai!e they have the gut|o£*^^^"*^ ' fome bead welt dr€^,9nd neatly fowed together* * -H a t After ^^^*"a . o U^tr lame* Hall A^ i.r»yy. '^ After this the people cimc to tham in their buatw, tnd bartered Scile skuif and their Coats, even foroldc nailes, or for a knife, they will fell coatc and boate.Vnicornc home, or Salv.8cb.rKr. Mors teeth, Whalcfinnc, with which they b«dtheird«rts and weapon$,the Latitude of this Haibours mouth is 66.df g. « I ao.min.an E,and VV. Moone, mskes aM uU Sea it flowcth j, fetfiomes and an halfe up anddownc, he had made about pyU Ui fonb< g barrclland t. ol oylc,and leaving it on land all night,thc Sa^ vages Ut it forth. , - . • The Salvages came the next diy and bartered, and gctng ©n land upon a fodaine,without violence done thcni (which (hewes their wicked condition ) they availed them with Sal va5« aflault. ftones out of flings in moft violent manner, at the mootusg ot aFakon-gunthcyaHfledr i. ^ /: ^ ' The next day agatuctiiey wpairc to the number o* fixty, making new truce by crying f /i««r, but P«r;j«»v W»i«y , ^d bass m of ftoncs by thcm,at the report of a PiftoH they aU de- pa?ted, and after tbat.thcy carae to the fame Cliflt againe^ violently aOanlts them that no man could l|and upon the hat- ches Jo as hee was glad to (hield himfelfe by loofuia his Bon, nets, and'lacing them about his (hip, ?ad at the firing of a Musket they would ducke downe behind a Rocke, the report / \a gon^, they wouldafreniaffiuiltthc«.Hcdcparta from hentc ^ and came to an anchor in an cxcellcni haven on the S^ fide of a *,«»... te m. m biH, which he named ^^^^^2^^ veil. tiicgoodneffc thereof, he named 'Dw^iMr^/f-havcn. ^ - ao He loofed from this harbor, the S^lvd^a camcagamc ^ tothcnumbcrof7g.bcatingandmakingahideousnoifc,thcy enter into barter, and throw Shcls and toyes into his Boate,he. caufiogbii boy to fetch them, they flioote him through both buttockcs, with a Dart ; there were at this time muftered up- • on the Hands, to the number of 300 people. Dtftriptkn$fth€ Lsndyiubeedifeivered ' — tluf i mt* — , I.-. » TH«land of gwe»ii-^i$^a very high rag|il!,and^»iountai. nous Countrey, having many good Ri vcrs,Harbeui;?,and Saves ; into uof which^hec ftylcd io,or l% Englift leagues. jr°^ Jtf4/iir lames Hall hh i. rijMit. being rtry ntvigibic, with abundance of Fifh of fiindry (brts,, the Liti^ In ^1 places where I came, fecmcd to bee Fertile, ic« ' cordingtothc CUmtrc wherein it Iyeth> for bctwecnethc Mtmnttimdi wasmoft plcafant Plaines and Vallics, infomuch IS if he had not feene the fame, hcc would not have bcleevcd, that fucha fertile land in fhcw could have bin in thofe Nor- eherne Regions ; there is alfo great ftorc of Fowle,as Ravens, Crowed, fiftridges, Phafants, Scamewes, Gulls, with other forts ; of B<^s he hath not feene iny,except blacke Foxes ol which there are very man v. Hcedoth fuppofe there are alfo miny Deere, for about their tentf I they found many Harts- hornes'j with the bonts of other bcafbs', alfo within the land he fiiw the fboting and dung of divers other beafts, he found tkefodeingofonebcaft to be 8 inches over; in the rivers wereFi(hes> as SeaIes,Whalcs, and Salmon, with diverse- tber (brts of fifhes; the coaft is a vfry good and faire land, for jleag*otf, he found 15 fathomes,andas he approached the famei)»t2,i6fatboiiies,very faircTandy^round* Thcpeo* pie area kind of Smpm^/ot wandedng' nation,removing froit^ one place unto another, they are people of a reafonable (bi. ture*brovi^nc of colour, very like the people of the Eaft and Vir;^4 thc^A are adhvse and warlike, vfing their ^art^and flings very nirpbly^ they cate thci^ meat^ raw, or «tVpar* . bot1d,Wfthbl6d«J,oyle6*vii/:lter;*lieyapgkre5^ • skinnctof fuchbWbas thieykifl/fmt 4|q^^ and fQWles,whichtlfey cart dircflfev'ery'flltl^i|«ff in Summtr tumingt he hake and fcatfecf Mjs ootewlr'c^f in Win- ter inwardsitltcir^Meapdns arc nirigs,boW«Sf dfcHs htadcd: withboneorynort. heluppofcthtteh t6ht Iddbtfons^w^* (hipping the Suuj tie met all thccoaft along much drift wdod, but from whence it came |ie knew not, he coaftcd this Coaft along from 55 deg. totf^deg. and found many good found.! and harbours, and returning tcKurWdshit Shippft which he found in a harbour, by cfpying cffctainc Wort lockes, which the (^ptainchadpuiedtobefetasBeacflffll^: — for to give him knowledge of their bcingy — — '• . : "^^ - ' . In this his abfence from the Admirally the Saluage^ had' done them ttHich violence, the Captainc had taken three of of-tbemjWliom he kindly intreated, others of them^etlcw, tWs evening he takes in his provifion of frcfh wwer- -:.:•.■■■.. Kz ~ \' Bc^ « "m^. % ■i >v. i > •Sil- Mi!- 4" ■■: ?%' rt-J Otf4/?o- limits Hall fc< i->^«j"»g«. fev I* '?«0'«c HcfctsQnIandoncyoungmantobelcftmthc Countrcjr* ; t^ to liis cnidf fortune, and this wfasilone by cxprelfc command ' ' of the Stdte-btUer o^ Dtnmarkf^ before hw coinming forth they alfo in the Pinnace (et another on Iirtd,both bein|.male. Taftors, giving bt thetti fmall ncceffaries, {Jt ^m^yln mfe ■^t9vle livedo iongttme after ^ Mi may bee ytt hvtng, tf the ^alv4fes hnvc mt deveured them ) hefcts failesand comes to 5f -<: /'^ea, where he foundmpch drift Iccwitba high Sea, which A fttanoc cur- he thought to be a current, fetting through Fretum D^viif to rent. * iheSouthward,asbyexpericnce he proved ; for by obfcrvati- . , ' onthisdayatnoone,hewasinLatitude5a dcg.4o.m.whcrc. ' as,thcdaybefore he wtsinl^itude^tfdeg.ioinirtV having made by account a S,by W.way, about 10 leagues, thisxwr- ^ rent be did find to fct along the Coaft of grw«/4»«J,SQitth by, '■ ' ■ ■ ■' '' '■ Eaft. '" ■ ■....'' " . >'^ f. ■ ^^ 15 This d^ he was in Latitude 57 f S'^" ^the 1 J day . dofe weather, he meetes with a mighty skuilof Whalei, amongtl drift Ice, and racetcs alfp a gr<^t current fet^ ting Weft North-weft over iox pAmeftC4. ^*f *' rJ current fyitnd by Frobri(her, emming from, the Eaps and bHUina ttpcn the Eaft-fide of GroenUni, Mid d^ir flrskt along the%md U C^Jff C^ifl*^^* otherwift €4ili4 C4f9 Fare9?eU* ' ,. i Hce met witjja skujtof Herring?, fo that he knew him* felfcnot farrc from Orkfity,be was in Latitude,T8 deg.40 m. andfoufldinghad4? ftthomes, very fandycround, with fomfeblackedepts, when fhortty after, and thc^Came day m tl»ecv?ning[he founded againe, and hadbut 1^ fathomes den- t<;agroun4he wa^wer^tftcihorebefore he faw it,for it was thickewewher. ' _^ » IQ HtcsimctqBifeaoreWdcmDeHWMrkf- - A great Cur, rent* %Asiufi. ^0 JV %ht fmi4.ypy^g^^ff^^M'^ ^^mcs Hail p'om -: \tiytvtx^»![kt to the fim^ ' . ©roenland with five Shipfos^ . ■ i> ' (9bf(^vedi6p6.y < : ; tJf^Ay. 1%) 'iir E^f^tj^th^toiXiCcjfimanhavetty and wei!t.. betwixt . 1: jLOrinoand Sheilimd the 7 of /«», which day one of \^iqrH'»knd«|?^ W^, W^er with t/if«>mw, from h|;nce ho^ftecres a- * -^^ way WvN, Wv #;.. -^ rr ^c -.'" V" -•■ ' v"../; / •: . '' . ' :':. ^■ iJ Hefound^inaldfeto1)ein^8deg.To,min.whcrebycon. " ; trary to his cxpc^|iQn,hc did plainly fee tljfeS^it^^^ ^^ rent to be ttecautf^his Evening be found the CortSpiflc to^ "^"^^ W beyaried 1 2dcg^in/Weft-ward,thisNighcttoWnnae^^ and'Vicc'^mir»rt,4umc fouleofGncaftotherv / ' v, * % HclvaKiniSfiffdeg. jo,mi«.. aadifitiidwftiU the Current : and?^ljJiafcioniX)X5»rryhim tontheSoiith-wardofWfefti' ' |. Vq He ices' the! GQaift :of'«<^ffi#rieia ih IJatiit. ^,deg. ii,i. ; "^ min. about pli^aguesoftandfindesthe needle varied 13 dcg.' ^"^'^^"* ' W. the hill itops w?rc covered with fnow, the fliorctoche . ^ I^^Udf ice; he had a Current (et Weftinto^thcfliore^ and^^""'"' ■ ihdangersbimt Had^pot ^ gal^frefti atrS^ Weft, brought ' him offl . ■■'.'■ ^ ■ "■ ' '• ■• @ " • i'' . 't8 Vntillthisday he paffed many Mountaincs of Ice, at e wj^s in f 3 , deg/.'4 5» min. Latit* ^aiafti'orj|,Cijrrcnt>;tothe Weft^from thcLaat: 5r.Jhis™;f;j;; l0mp{i(r«Wisplac#^|» of a point to Eaft-watd ofN, Indftncnot fane wf^ciiriedatmoft 4, points toJ^cft-wardftiieyoad his ju^ ment, he feund tWtCttrrcot tofetW^^^ W;tth« Compafe i^?r '^adqitid^eeSf ;V:;:-Va ■;.;:. •i.rrrr:j^.V''^^.:^^^ --v. ■•,;•. ■^ 1. ■■: ■ -^' '■■■■ ■;.>-.■■■■:', .; Frooi- ■■.■;■•■ .: ".iT- l« mf. — J>>JL. 1." —fi^.-" .1. -U JL *«fli lamei IhW hit tiP^cjsge, SyWer Mynie i> Pfola the a ^ , vntiU the » j . he paflcth and travcrfcth o- vcr from t^^ Weft fide for gnjiuLind^ andhadiigbtpf Q^ecnsA/fffntf/ Cape, 4 o. leagues ofF. 17 rtciJeeththc Cape* he named the laft ycflre,8S^ Cape jimtr, Cape ^phj9 the ]?oordsalf0,as RitmtUs foord, Chri0tM- liif/ foord, and puts into Cmngh^ms foord ; where he fauh , the'Silver was* I- ^ The S4^ff4/ocon9epn board, and barter with them £or Iron, with Seale skinncs, and W hale-fynne; he feaircht vp the Foordi and findes ic to be but aBay, with many gresnr, and pteafant Hands ,' the people to the nuiAber of a 5. followes . them withtbeir Boatcs» fomcof histn^ji on Land travailes Rainc Dcerci vp the Mountaiiies, and fees raine Deere. ^ , • ^ K , d There M fome fmali difference amongft them about ii/^choofing of an anchoring place, the water betng dcepc, and they removing rrom then: firft Rdad-ftedfui|hervp the Ri- ■^ vcr ; whcrcit flowcth $, B and J#i»- iiMrV» to be informed oftheirCoi|ntt(y,Whi5h they call 5f« €m»n4^m^^y, thatwithm the Land, > tlidy ha^ a great King; who is carried vpon mens fhoulder». • ^. t o ;^hey ccjme forth of Biumeis foord, and in great dtngljr got to Sea, being inforcddbetweenecertaine Hands, which lyeoflFCap(| 5a|^/>4,leagttesintotheSea; the laft yeave he na- med chcm. Knights Hands; being gotthere he clioiemto^. 4cg^ SOrOltn. Lacit..W, N^ W. from Cape S^^At 1 1? kag^^ffi. . i5' He goes wirfjin (khtof fhore, being all high land, like ijaods and^reat ftore of icey betwixt himv and the ftmc^^- ^ Hrt feeoid to nil avo^ S> fty N. tbe land Wat \rery hj^ln and covlred with. fiiows lit was ndt certaioe, whetber itwtschelitifieoraiillMt % nttned it Frt/ l- land.( I cannot conceive but that bf hit latit. it muftbe the fame, he had f^rmeriy nimed Cape Ckriftmmt. ) t He conies homewards the S^dayi and Is in 5t. d. %6m. %ifiemktr j variation a di 45 m. W. The i o* dajry he was in f 9 deg. s^q^ min. variati(in, 1 deg. 4 mi^ ' , ' • , . 1 8 Hectics tlK lUnd ofF 7 m^i^ a 4 fee W?ftr%ftcd.i«av5tb 8 irn^t o fee. of tiaic/or the difference of the Mqowcs paOing betwixt both the Meiidiaiis,theMoonesniOtion that day wast* degrees, leaven iBinutes, which converted into Minutes ot tiBic, we«« 4> minutes a^ fee thja wrought by the rule? ot pro. portion/is thus; if 48 min. 2i» Cec the time that the Moonc coannefhfooncr to the McridUn,thcn flvedidthe day t^tore, give zSoieg. theEjrthi Circumference; what fhall S min. 10 fee- to wit, do deg. JO. min. the difference betwixt the Meridian of JLondattf^f^d C^ekinj^s Somdm Groeniand. ^ ■ Tbi5 he aflirmeth to be without any great error, the riiUi trudy obfcrved and Ephemerides cj^^: , for that no inftrujnent can be exaA enough to find out the true Houre, Minute, and fccond,thc loffcof one Mmute being the loflc of 7 dcg. in Longitude. ' / ^ . ij^ ^g^ a a Maftcr fiM was fl*ine with a Dirt> thro«me ir# his body, by one of the 9rfl/w/4"• • which might be-fofne of thofefi^eVthc %^^/cirried a- , "" ' way the laft /yeare j. < arid but/one^ bcfprf,) for tM« m* all trading „b0th before and after hi* De^th, ikff m m- •ver ofe iny violence / vnfo tny €)^ th^ Company , hut 'Wbiti 'w(>wld- oftentimes be pointing t^d aymin|^.# "WCfeathitmcaiaJil jhip% vvrought m SoundLant. ^5 dcg.20« stin« {lame.' Udfier I^ ttajiri/V ^^V^d^tu 4^ They Ceuch further forthcMyiic; and flncf many places where the X)4w/ hid digged, with ftone of Oti«nt cott^ Icr , but when it was rcfincd> it proved droflTe f having no mcttallat all therein, but w« like' to ;if*/cm4fluddiy they alfo found a pleifant Vallie. They find not the Mync,as alfo the people forbeare to trade with them,as before,thcy made way againe out otthis Rivcr> to came to their Admirail. irt which way dc in many Ijands, they find whcfrc many ef their winter h^ufcs Had bin,& fomc or their Tents were hut tately carried away , in whitli place they alfo found, (if their long Boates made of W^ood ,• and bound togetl^er with skinnesof Whate-fyn, and covered with Scale skmnes, being 3 j footelong ,and 5,broad ha- ving jij thctii ID thoughtsor Sc^ts. this day they dcpatf MitmeSs Foord,m U 7 degrees Latitude , and S4 ^(fegi-ees ff f^\ •ittilm ...^' pinutcsyariation. It being one of the faireft Rivers he fee Night hec came to t^eXdmjra41,rhenifl the i5?i»i/ Foord! jt6 They confult about commirtg home , for the Capftain was naincf and thcpeople refuf^to traSe with them asUey were wont. Ithinke for feare, for titefame Voya^f one Umes ^<*, was alfb^aine hy a Salvage for off/ ling «> take one oftheir pe^le oa« of hisBoatlb; viS^ • ■ inihtTimmte; :*'■'■.■■■ .' '". Ellin iUeg. }o rtiiw, he findesAevMiatidn -/'„ ^m ':^°i?«?'^«- "vT"'-WMf«ryt6 observation of •^*-?''/'' ie5^ 4^ (^i He ■MP 40 J44fnUnie%kz\ihh i^.r0^e^ \ thftiktsxi coloiir>roiii€Ori iin« high taniand Uoonwintswhich be IwAtfceyr »re of ftone. fome of one fcirtttMJw 1 there m fome rocket purer then AJ*l»lW,tno NcSff HteMoSnSne. are continually corned w«h r ^^uH-. «rc f«v trees but in o6e place 40 "n«le» *•*'" - SSSdn.^«^«5kd&-ri»«r.»pontheSotttbfid«2^ S^S\ffi S «3n>»e of Wbod,«*oot tf or 7 . ■ SS fiKfeia^rfefoaBd much ^H*"*'' And he thinkes tinthinziyut fiihine, drying their fi(h , an^Seai^ Memiipon "SV* .^ ■*■. rf« ■■" ^ { MitJUr lames Hill his 4. f^^^^r . tff I could not tiamc of their rices and Ceremonies, but gene- rally they worfliip the Sun, they remove from place to plicc '. as their n(hing doth fenrc j they live in ten&sin the Suuiir.er, and in winttr in houfcs fomewhat Within the ground* vv hen they approach you they will hold up their hand to the Sunne* Crying ^/»>«f» which we anfwcrittgan like fafliion, they di^4K>ldly come to us. They make a Cave with ftones, (i|vmi:cin they bury their dead,according to the bignefle of the CorpcSt defending them (Irongly firom the prey of Foxes, or jRavenoHsbeafts,cbey make another ncare the former, where- in they bury his bowe,arrovve.s and 4firts>and other his provi- (ion, and he is buried in his app|:ej[l,the coldneCfe of the clime keepes the body from putrifaftion* > 1 1 They eatc their meate rawe,yct they ufc fire, they drink S^ff^mir* ^alt-water,by the Ship fide^ i" Some of our fluen conceived them to be Man-etters, 5ut he thinks nottbecaufe they might have killed ^ of our men,at one time filling water, in an Hand far 6:0m our Ship and without any weapon, at which time,agreat company of them came to them» and fearchinj^ their boace for Iron, they gave them all they had) with their cheft keyes; whereupon they depart A C»vea^ without doing them any harme,bttt let others take heed. Siffce thai hiivt entnd thmf^rrt into Grocnlarid f | tin wdy #/ C4^#.Davis 4nd Aitfi. lames Hall, hesre tht I ffftrt iifBethoiar Plef-kins « Afinifttfyfint iat» Keland/rtfw Hamburgh, I 5 tf I . GX«Mi th4t lie trnght know fome part of the Stat^ of §'*•'"- liii^her^there wasaMonaftery of St^btmst in, yi^in- iiayiff into the wlach»biiparcttcsthruftninwlienhe was teyoaMg^aildaftahB^IMtikcabiicby tk^W^o^Cr^fi^ yr,!'""' vi-f, ,"'"'P'. .^..., ^i Dcthmar BIcf-kins <»/GrocttLind. flics. /4«. had Beares and white Foxesjnay,Pigtnies,and Vnicomcj,and nicornei, fi- that the 2)rf; did not a|>geaj-c,untill the Suii had rua^^^^^^^ TWs Monke told us mai vcIIgus fuangc things, that thcix was in the Monaftery oV^.fhoanas ( tvliere helived ) a Foun- tainCjWhich lent forth burningand flaming water , that .this wacer vv»as conveyed through Pipes ok ftonc, to the feverall Cels of the Monks, and that it made thenri warme as ftoves do with us, and all kind of meats might be boy led in this Foun- tain,and fiery water,& no otbcrwile than it »t had bin on a fire i:Tdeed,headvcrtircd moreover,that the wals of the Monaftc- ^\^wc^e made with Pumice ftone$,out of a certaine mountain not farre from the Monaftery: iikttoHecUipffeUfid, for if - tv>u powrethis water upon the Pumiceftone, there will f©l- ' low a flymie matter, w hich in ftccd of ly me they ulc for mor- tcr. After the Governors conference with him,I came privately to demand, certaine particulars, touching the Pigmies and other things ; he had a little skill in the Litine tonguc,hc uri- citifippdnierpcakingLarine, butanfwercdmeby ap Intcr- pi etcr; be /aid the Piginicsreprcfent the moft perf e^ (hapc of^xuan,that rbey were hayrie to the outermoft joynrs of the iTng£r,and ttflt the nfiales have beards down tp the ^nces,buc :f Itbtugh they have the iliapc of man , yet they h^ve little fciirc,orunderftandinjj,ordiftind Tpecch, but maktOntw of* ^- I v)d of htlTing.after the ninnaer of G Sf^ie^hat his Abbot kept - two of them in his Uoukikmc^ male and femaie, but they li- ved not ibug,and c bat they w a e uiurcaibnable creatures, andj - — ' 1«^^ II i rl t 1 I Dcthmar Blcf-kins^/Grocnland. 63 Iivcinpcrpctu»Udarkcnc(re,that(oin"c(ay,thcy havcWarrc , with the Cranes; but that, he knew not. He a(^ mcd that the fame manner of food was in^^^f^- . - /4»rf,as in lftUnd\ to wit,of Fifli.but not of Cattcll, bcciufc they have no Cattell ; and that the Coutitrey iinot popnipus* Forihwith from ytl^nd begins the Htpirb»rion Sea , wb.ich beates upon grosnUnd , an^ the Countrey of the Pigrtiics, whichat this day ,15 called Nova Zmb '4, and there the fro- zen Sea hath a Bay, which is called the White Sea, or Mareslbumi atidthtrearc certainc paHagcs whereby they J'' &"^^«<^'^" «• faile into the Scythian Sea, if they can for Ice. And the ' ^' Govcrnour had a fliip of the King of DenmMrkfs turnirtied withaUnece(]faries, btttwhenhehtard (bytheMonke) of the (hort cut into the Kingdome''^''» , ning me diligently to marke well the fcituation of the placgi,^ and vvhatfocwr wcmet with,tVorthy of iight orreport ; wc were \i\ the fWp ? ^core and 4 men,, as, well Dams as I (elan* it< boat ,and a crooked hooke oftheboneof a fifti^ anlJal^h^ Cord, fourefifh-bladders were bound unto the boat (as: fuppofed ) that it ftiould not be drowned » whereof 5 were funkc & fallcnaat,this boatCbecaiifeit.was very unlike oui:s>i Ltife man V -- tbe. ."ft* % '^ *4 "iMMftr lohn Knight i&ii r^js^e. '■ » ■.' ^ 11 I I 1 . ■■ H I ,' " II II ■■I. •■(■ I t thcGovcrnoiir fenc tothcKing of P and fo felldowne dead, his skinnc wa$ fent to the King(o^T)im^rkf ^^itB^^^ amongft our felves before we wcntondiore, if wc'' - • ■ had need of their helpe, tJSat % dity which we carried out ^ith ,^ that, if they would call us btcke»^ — ^^.^ ..^.....^ „,v i«uic with their Ordnance ; ateaipef^arifing in the meane while the Matter of the Ship givet 0« a fignc to retorne, and calls us backeantotheShip,tUofiUafterwit1i great laibour, in j. dayes returned unto the Ship with the Bearet sfdn, we failed therefore to the otherfidcoftbelland to the North, to the Country of the'Pi^iwf/ or ^^nw ZtmkU, that bj^lhe toouth of the white Sea, wee might come to the SeytbisnorTMriMri^ m Sea ; from thence tbey^fay,there is a palTage to tbeKing* dome of Onns and CmUmi. but being hindred by the Icc,wee could not palfe the mouthof that Sea,wherefore without do- ingany thing, we returned into Ifflmd the 1 6 of/«»r« fit harbour, or effc itdpluckcDpourSf4iv- >r that purpofc; and otild (ignifie the fame Agrcatmiftake The Ruf,Tttxt the fit ft that named this hud H9v *u '^^ i tf Thit 4tf at oi^M lK)l«iinf iUU hitcivfi^d S.tlieLiticwai 5td.ip m-hismtgneticaOMiMdon] alfo this mornings Sun being i odobovethe Horizoi>,1 ftanc firom E,Northwan! a a degrees. 17 This day he WM m ft d. i o tn« this momtag the Sal did rife fo d.to the N. off Eaft. I i He was in Latic* 57 d. $0 m* continuing his courfe dill Southwards off W.from thclaftday much wmd at N, N, 1» and fog, an^e had a current fetting to the North* t a He mr many Sea gqls and Rock weode* s I He iudged his way to be made S^ W^by W. but i t pro- ved WJbf S. or rather W^ 1 o leag.by reafon of a current(tnere hefcesanOwIe.) a 8 He had U. 57 d. $7 m.the variation 1 4 d. | o oa^ Weft- Latic.rfa.ffB ward^this day he had black water ftrcames^leaches and fals of Variation s ^i^ currents, it (ecmcd to the N^andfome to the Weft. 3% 19 Latit.58 decrees he wuin a tyde*gate, which her judged to rctN>andS.or that it was the Eddie of the correots , which he rawtheotherday(he fees white Fowles chirping like St>arrowes)tndairo many dead Cowes adrift(/ #M^r4- ^^^^^'^'^ tbtf(r»wif.) " » . J .J. lUsLatit.was j8 d.r*m.the variation a4d.totheNiWcft- 3 JSb" * *^ wards, this night he obferved the Sun to fet a i d. W.fion N. yanatian i44 I He was in Latit. 5 7 d. j 5 m. and faw many black fowles, fgng^ like Willockes flying in flocks together. 4 He was in Latit.5 4 d. 40 min« 5 He was in 56 d.and had the variation by the Scale ao d* LaUtade f^ii by his other Inftruments 24 d. W.the San was 2 a d. I* hi^hy Vafia^^•M^' and to thcNorth off W.jod^by the Inftniment8,Midstf dTby ** ^8* theskale. I I Atnooiie>he had Latit«s8.at night tfaeSunfet 14 d-W, from N*at morning it rifeth 50.d«to the B*off North. I g He had (ight of landUke Hands, in Latit.9 7 d*a f min.' and bid fome quantity of rcedrivtag to the South. ^ On Fri^ he makes fafttothe Icey but the wind calaung ^ he rowes,lltwixt Ice and Ice, towards the land, but in a fog hemakesiaftagunetothelce, wheftitckeredlie kxifisd a- ^ gaine, andRowesin,«ndisc«ecdinglypefti*tdiairith Ice, lulIeriQg A mighty ft^NTi^ie (i^i\^^^ wiiichfilbniiftd his Shi p pe be tw i i t t h t 8iy i i of Ice; ,^ ' K tte' %% ^^^H <» ' ■ * •>. .. * 1 1 /■ " ■*~r- — .- V. .' ' 1 r 1 « • » >, "' • .' 1 - . t ■• ■ -V .1 * , < # » « • » » • ' ''' i' ' c 1 '^'-^-v.. « • » • '• 1 1 1 *• k *- t • * • \ \ \ \ -' ' -"■V-AV ■ i*- , ^-^ -*-i*,^' « "rs..^ »(\cf .7- '.'/!^ 1 1 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ HI 1 ■ ■ r^ ■ ' '. : ' -J( * • 1 P - ." / ' ■ » 1 P F^ , , ♦ ^ V Ji - • ■ i \ -1 \ > \ f J ■ , ■ •' /^ - • • ■ -'. ;- . - (■ "^ 1 gt ■ ~ %• - . - ■ ■... .• ■'- ' i - -.---■-.' --■■-■-■- ;♦ *■. •_■ : : „ • ...; — ■ ,■ : ■ ;--- --■--.-;-.■-- .„„-•" .. . ■: -■-.,-. -T--~ ■•■» , • ■- *i-' ■ > -A ^\f ^ 1100 Wayne AvaMw. Sulla 1100 Stivar Spring, Maryland 20910 301/587-8202 .<^^' ^ »:V .— * *. *^" «f a.'- - Centimeter 1 2 Imilim w I 2 3.456 78 9 10 11 12 13 14 10 n 12 13 14 15 mm 1 1.0 * ■. «. ■* I.I 1.25 Itt 1^ 12.2 Sf b& IZO t- » * • f>- * » MRNUFPCTURECMTO RUM STRNDRRDS / BY RPPLIED IMRGE^. INC. :\ jf '•■»*f- ^f m ■** jj. ^ -^♦' J^-t^- * .t»*. :'j)i*: ■V jtf^lollii V^htltit ^[iyy «alipiiaiji>iMi B^P- -Mil. thajchewiiiA/tetf 10 be cniflied to ficottt though in- i»t, ^^^, , V p&rf iUhkJWwjrtothiB^^ power^o^;. .^ If Hewaiwdifcovcr«dielUiiiof^«#w|ib«ini^ N.' La^nule f ^a. and by W.about i J leag^oagthevariidon t j d* W- L«tit. jtf 4>nuo. cU4lm.thiscoa(l(hewethlikebrokenIbiiidsaad the Tyde ^aru;.xidv offloodcomnieth from the North. ^» a4He)vidaviolencft0roicN!>r(herly, andfuchtfiitfe of \ au. « J thc$cac«nci».tbathisroape8brokcthatw€rcfiifton(hoare, LofthisRad- j,i5Radd^^ag:^r:--.r^ ■■■■■. ■":■■■: ^ •- ' ■ ■/:.■, ' - >|;jrSN Jhurfcfeiyin themomiiig hccaufcdfomc of his men / \j!^^ goe on ^oard to fave what things they could, bim- relfej€^i^*9»»'»^»i'i»i^ai«»te,and 3 more of his company tookc tbeboaice, giving with them 4 piftols,^^ muskets, $ fwords, and*aMt;?;pihei?pr,|ogpeov.er toagreat lland,not above a mil(^0il^l|eS)ip» to ffe for Harbourtomendbisibipiny ther^<^W^^1&°>>^'''^'^^^^ the kirvdi when they were pa&d ^yfiti the Mr.his Brother and iii^mi^Qt^mv^ymntoafSgir^ leavings, in the Boate ft«i640 of.difit«ii*^ « night,who ' -- #^ f^ ^(pp^yjl^piipted ftomth^topof •- _ L . -^'"lem Wtin the ^i|w*w*i«e*^ ■■♦■■ Jm fc ... **f*r. Miuvet iwoor) timelaior^and lo they €aniraii and no'morey they mar for fearepfanv peoples fuddainea(raul^, or if theMafleratkl' his company, had travailed fo fiirre, as they coiild not come homei^aine that night,if they ihonldfliootea musket they might hieare them; but they came not at all. 97ThcyconfuItcdthat7ofthemihoukigo$ over with theboat to try if they could (ceorleame any newes dP their Mafter or of their men, fuppofing that they were either fiii^^ prifcd by tie S^hagts of the Country ,or clfe devoured by tp^ Wildbeafts, ib they tooke With them 7 mnsketSyfwords «i| Targets, andfuchprovifion as they had intheflupiandwent dowae to theSea ide, but they coutd not get o^r for Ice, at lengththey returned, with much adoe tocome to fhoarcfand went to the fbip to (ave fiich things, as they coaldget oat of »S Faire weather^ they«akecleare the (hip,and help« to fai^e and mend aU thingt^flici^ upon the J^ocks ; therefbrei cb^ make her as light as they coul4>forbeiting and knifing of her Hull, that night it rained very -Torey and aboujCdock i* in the boat-Twain and Steward^ ii^io^t^lbeipg almoft out^the Sttewfrdgojts on board th^(Hip|opimpe, .tepVing the {v(^tteat;watch,roaiem^^^«tKQ92 their Jent j npw . HlMi: he w^pomping, t^ere came over the IUd^s» ftett i«r&pftheCountrey|!eppli^^the:|^ where the b^tb* '^;'t,. *:;** K B fwainc yf^9^tkt wat«|bSiF)^ l edifehare e a Jf.i ..A. 'S~^*f' .'\-i - ■*'!*.^'" n^ «-.4< ■f i . Wi ' l I I. ' m, m il III I II m mimmmmm « ' nn m , i > ■' •¥ 'chinitD^ Shdlm^ apdcttcd'out to them in the Tent to lave tht&ttt, td the StaUop. who«»de what h*ft tidy^J^t but when thejr *wie « their boat a«l fee fo many g nothing * J'"^ tomake ©udgions nor Pintels, they were fairie to brcakc ^! open the Matters ChcfV^ to take the Iron bands, to make ^ An inforced apickaxcaforapintels,this Night they -hang the Rudder ft'ftw*»*"S with a pintels, and a Cable throMgh the middle of it, to *^*****^"^' ke^pe it too with tw« tickea,now were they in goodliopea^ toget cleare $ for before their Aiip being Leake, with her ftem {ore beaten with Ice, and . Rockea^ themfelvcs^with pumping and rowings were both fore and wearie* 1 4 Tjut day, the wind canie W, N,W. and was faire wet* ^'6^ ther (they got clecre ont of th^ lay the Noone-watcb) and warth^ firft they hadof long time before , beins idL gladi ' td watch to cottdnft the Ship dearefirom the Ice, their ihip waa fo leake, that if (he flx)od viipiunped but halfe an hotn-e , ' theycould not dry Ile^WithIQOofiR>Utea$ therefore they were inforc^to RtUQigt , .and f<«ndnaayleftkes, bncnet that which caufed them to pumpe $> Tore; at bSt tbe]r find it ctofe abaft tfaefore-fboui^where'rhektdewaiTplitin* or 3 place^they could notcom to Ibp^ic/ for itvras vnder i ci^^riinar whiditlieSeacamero ftiftf$kwesaft|iof^ to kecpe her free withboth ^mpe5« then did they tike their They f«dcr< fnaioe boimetiand bifledit with Okttffi, and potk.«rcr*boa^ right ag«^ then: leakcywhich cafed thesa 4 or feo. ftroakes in on tiourc^tbey all th«i4ay confult to flsape their Cjouxfe for f^t^'ftmu^lmtd^ hxfM to meet^ with isim^ fttgHf^ or Vrt9€h, anil to niend thcirShip) attfais tiflie oi^of their fliien was very (icka^anotto M his hand fpUn^ and ffl<^ of them all were i^ Tore witbreiwing,aiid pumping, as they were not able €6 ftm^ btit fiat they muftperforcet 5 Tb^lliaptcheitCourfelbr.Ar^^ - 31 Tbeyfidl With land being noting bi|fU|Q^,.I^^f Cicien^^iHM»Ibiid<0lM^S^^ BoMptt ':'%i '•^: ,*<■:»: ■ '*«;?i\ •iU- -'4- • Wt MMt ;^j^.j^l.-^^.;^. u^: dPttpi.iiidfiMlHkaTAr,fFt^ fbi wnerebercea.Bay in cheSouthUnd > whichhe ri^£d.( ^W*Wr(ifiSwi*) 1 ,tvmU?fr';^ ^ r ; at ^ Eiocf jbe pt|cii t^^the Noi^diward^had variable Wind^f andMd^kth^$fi|tiQor%g^oifxnf» ithenhe had any cime(ince< 2 3 The ^•Us h^ghc wai tf i dffg»S } •mtn* ^ 28 HrpUcc|Soii(t|ii|fi^4joff^^^^^^ '^■" ->) •"V %. '-'/ti -^i llie|^iby8«(W«!sa/7, ISStpA Mlcket,ii»lhdr(Mi kisffm*' <■»'■/ •mm .-t' #' A- vhkh necaUid Sslkbmiei FwrHMwd^henn {torn tlN»ccW,$» W* <4 leaguesi in the midft of whidi,ht came In to • great > . whirling Sta^ whither caHfedby the meeting of » ftrctinesy ororernds he knew not^ thence fayiing W, oy S. 7 leagf et farther; he was in the mouth of a ftraight» and nad no ground •c 1 00 fathomes, the ftraight not being ab«re 1 Icaenet broad in the pa(fiige,in this Wcfteme party wlich from thf BaCkni part or Fnttm Vdvit is diftant i f o Avftuef* } This day he put thorough this tmgef which wa^ nar^ row) after hia men had been on lindi that did ob(cnre s the ilopd*tidedid come from N. flowing by the fliore 5 fathoms* After hebad(aiitdWeftbySeiitlii«leagiies9theUnd feU to the Southwards , and the lies to the Wett left him, he ob- ienredt and found himfclfe in ^i d« a o mand a Sea from the ^ Weftwards« dayeVf^f • He names theCaptoa tbcScar-board,C« ^tfiit, bcine an Uaiid s that oit the Lartxml ftand* upon the mtme. namca by irmft*- \aga<^Wtt/hnk9lm,^Uimi»^ Ifiodeextaat ot hia ownc wcitinulcboiigh he lircdiinlltt /ffffloUowini^cfiMre be wag dhirgt 4ifi9mf%$fikfMdrifMg€ySnithefictti^^ 'm f^^Wj.. jSnff^'twfi 't''*- >- Rjj?y*,* Vj- ? r.;^#--.^; ^y'^-'^'-y: k ,^- ■ ■ l.:' ^^/y> ■ ■ ^*f' *\ . ISieycaoieco the Iles^f ^i^»andfron thaice to^^rvv* ofie day being cahne* they fell tofifliiilgf ind kiUgood ItaltefCod andlingy from thence tbqp' laife the Iks of Wi^kmff^ iaontofwhicbtheXing of^MMNrl^hathafor. tsdkt hy which th^ paflfed to nuie the Stm hkii fm u a mountaine fo called,on the N, W.part of toe landt end in tfait oourii; , they fee the temona Modnt^iv^, which' call out aiachfire,afigneoffit»le#eadld:ti€6me; theyleeve tOmi ttf fterhe^and^met amaine of fc«, (yih|ttpon the (loropart ; thereofywhich when they f<^they i^cMod bacfccfor t Harbour :ln//Ziiy/:alkd 3>iN/iN%whM« bt IdMgoodftoce of Fe^ ; i^iiei^liK^i itLPkiU-fc.' m%. : #^i^##r-;,^|^f^^ ;t^l|NP9|i|^ ' Jit:A>'*'".*5^W-A»^ .itt^m^kmO^ hhKukftidoft^i ■■M i ■ 'p X. ^1-:^* lao^Us bod isModpfiWfioai.willi hiltltke Siigrr kMr«M^ v^rtd with Snow* ^ ' ^ '* • ' ' ■ ^'' •' He coafted along betwixt W, and N,W. nntill he law T)ifi ■* fiUti4&» whichis a great Hand, on the N» W. part ofOrfun laiiijftfin he ftw great ftore of W haleS)(otne came about and under the Hiipjbut did no harme : From hence he dircded hU ceurfe N>W. and^ would have hailed more Northerly if the winde would have (bfiered hfm, in tl^s couriehe ice the firft mountainous leeiaboUt thelaft of /«M,hc railed the UndN.off him^he tooke the (ame>o be that Hand which Capt.DAvar fet in hisChartyOn theW«(ide oFthis ftraight he would have gona to N« chcreoF, but the winde would not fuficr hiniy To he fell on the Southlide into a great ripling or overfall of a currenty into this cufrenc, he went and made hiswav Northward off W.untill he met with Ice which hung on this Ilandi where* fore he call about to the Souths and cleared himfelfe and then ftood to the W,amongfl fbme ftore of floting Ice, and upon ^ thelcefloreofSeales, he ftill made way N,W« and meetes fometlmes with Ice, and then againccleare ; th(u proceeding betwixt Ice and Ice^ he fees a great Hand of Ice overtiimbl^ ^^ which was a good warning to nim not to cotne neere tnefn; the next day he had a great ftorme, and was driven to pat ift a- A warning; mongfl the Ice, and there to ly c^ fome of his men fcttiicket H he will not fay for fearcy though he fee no other fignc of -griefc..,- ^. ' ■■' ' -,:..••'■■■■•■;:" ■"■ >. The ftorme ceafing, he put from the Ice fbmding Wj^ W» and NVW .and as the cleare Sea and Ice would fufier him ; fee- ing' the Tea thus continued he would feeke to the S« but the more heflrove the worfe he was, for he was faft indofed and began to difpaire (as heafter teld this Writ^) bee thoughe he fhonld never have got out of this Ice, but therchaue> p«r|« , ' ^ (hed.. : ' • • *^ ■• /:^C::":-r-:-— -^....; v.V) Whcrfore he fhewed him his Card, that he was i ^^ - ^«^ at iiMie^others any Wliei«fbftom^ Ice^4tot^'I^!«># U'^^. aisjshonghtiip>Hf. '..*'' ^fm jk -Liifc u^-4'j H^ ■',f« f' I.W »., i- *':i :-»'i A*K., « 3 He continued his courfe,toWar^s the North-Weft j and raifed land to the North and Ice, where there was a Bearc whichcamefromlceto Ice, untill (he came nccre them, and then flic runnc away; hee flood alon^ on the South fide of. thisUndB(ieetingwithIce,whichfeeing, heftood into the ihore,audfotmdaharbour,intheWeftcndofthi»Uand, he 5^ went over one Rock of two fathpmes and a halfe, and at low ;^11a *M^ %i*4tSl^tt' ^liro»UifAhe:. .Ka :-:/i -y-m til ■Jv:4> n ,A^)ntikPilcktt,< -•.>• \ WitO'.but M no groand,hejwt on ftill in (ightol the South- Und, tnd rtifed land 2 Ica^. irom the maine, he tooke it to be the North nwine, but it proved an Hand, htvinca very tm ©i^a.ftkcHcadlandtothc Weft, Which he named Cape 15ia»/, ^ ontheothetride.totheEaft,waianotherCapecrhead-Iand jC»^H^orfit»'wlnchhccz\\cdCtj^cmrfti»b9kui betwixt which two he *l^* Ailed South. ^ ^, .,„•'... , ^ I He fends the Boate on thore to 1>*£g'i m Uand, and in her going (he was overttken by\a ftorme of Rainc, Thundar, and Lightning* they camctothcHEaft-fide, being high-Iand, bat with much adoc, going to the higheftpart,thcy findfomc plaine ground, and Dccrc, 4 or j . And after 1 in one Heard, bat could not come nigh them with Musket (hot. Thus going from place to place, they lee C to the Weft) aHillhiglierthen a|lthe reft, it was ftcepc, and they could not get vp to it, but on the South-weft fide; and on that lide was a great water pond, from whence on the South runneth « /Jitamc of water, as much as would drive a Mill, taUing into Che Sea : and fn this place bred great ftore of Fowle, and the bcftgralTegtew there, they had (ceiie fince their comming from £«/ /4»i,they found Sorrcll and ScurveygrajTe m great , , aboundance, they found likewi(e Hills, "Jf^e H^J ^^ ^t ^"^^^-cockes, within which were great ftore of Fowle han^edby theheckcs, they tooke many of them i and downe a valley " ttfrTed them to their Boate. . ,. , V ittthisti^ietheMafterhadbroughtin the Ship, bctwecnc * rhetWolaQds,at(hot«flrfomepeece«,tocalltheboatonbo*d, forit was af(«ge,thiy perg^ed him to (^r h^^^ fre(hin& but fc Would not, but failed downe to the S. the i "^ landbeSesE,iTOta him^andthefiime Maine that he had aU % H^foft figlitof j^^jj^ J ll^j^e^j he loofeththe fight thereof,bccaufe It fcU I: «ift.land. ^^^o thc Elft, and after he haf failed 25 or jo.leag.hc camlto&dlow wat W^ ' ^J^^J L^ s Comic '<^»^ JL^ ,£3^ loft fight thereof, tnd came into the bottomc of a bay into,4p or 7. fathom water, then he ftands vp againe to the N. by the We(l(Koi-CivntiIl he came to an lUad in ^ 3cU-g. where he tooke in water, and ballaft. From thence, he paffc^bjCheN. but fomc 2 or 3 dayet af- ter, there fell fomereafoning concerning their comming into this Bay tnd going out, the Maftcr takes occafionto reviuc old matters, afnddiTpUces his Mate k$kert Ivet, and al(b his Boate.fwaine, for words fpoken in the great Bay of Ice; he places Kobert ByUthis Mate,and fTi/fiViw FTiZ/owBoatc-fwainc, and then (binds vp to the N, vntill he raifed land, and then *iB^^ '♦.V m" ■■i'^% & flay^ff^ thence he fto^Mo the N«aild ctmc,intO (hole water, th^ i^esi- ther thiclcc and Foulc. , * He anchored in tf or 7 fadomes,and lay there 8 daves, before which time he could not have onehoure to get vp hisanchor^ - the windt then ceafing, the Mafter vi^lil have vp the an^ chpr,againft the mind of all that knew what belonged there- vntOibutwhenhe had his anclior on peake, the Ship tooke of^efea arid threwthem all from Capftonc, and diuers wtre hurt, he left his anchor and faved moft of hit Cable, .^ thd ^ .. j Carpenter had laid his axe ready to cut the Cable if oceafioaV > flioaldfb fall out. From hence he ftands to S, W. t^rottgh acIeareSca of di- vers foun^ngs, dud came tot Seaofturb contours, one blacke i; , theoth^Wl^OTdi5ori7fadomwatcr|betweenewhic^^ -^ he wt^tSfm^ lelg. the night comming on, he goes in his . « maineahdfij^c-faile and came into 5 or 5 fathomes, he faw , no land !br it was darke, fo that he ftood to the Baft, and had TfatWeftmoi deeper water,and thciiftood to the S,|ind S, W^andcame to otHudfiM the Virefteraiofthay of all,C wfA»>l'4riri»^r#i Citftahe lames Bayci, .#/BnSow)iiithiabayiieereftta theN. fliorehe anchored -; inctftotonlaQOxhis boate, he found the land Bat, and his . |^ flleft&# tlte fQ^?i»>gof a fl tanggadoctoe ia thefaoWy Rockes g>Q^ ?- ^ rM VK: '^ « i'lti^of n^9^hecrcliir raw a Id^e olE Rocktt ^^ Mb* Ab«p*P|i*«i«r H*w|iron ifis^ .y.t '3S LoclK7ini4i|igbt«nd thought to ftwd forth as he ctme io, but it fortuned that heerunne upon thefe Rockcs, and fate there, for' I a hourcs, but by ©ods mercy bejot off againe unhurt ^, though notunatrightcd.^^V ' _. ; . , ? * He then ffood up to the Eaft and raifed ) hils lying North and SoutK,lje went to the furthei%ft,and left it to the North vi he came into a Bay and anchored, andfent the Carpenter, and this writer to lookc for a place to winter ; it being the lad of OHibir 5 the nights long and cold,thc earth all covered with 1- I Siiow,thcmfelrcswearied,havingfpent3monethsii^alaby- Ji§vfmpcr, ^jnth,inthi«Bay,theywentdpwne tothcEaft, tothebot- •tomethcrc,butreturnednotwiththat they went forj the next day he wenttothcSouth,and S,Weft»wherKbefounJa - place, unto which hee brought his fliip, and hailwt heron 1 grpund,andonthc:ioday(hcwasfroicininowh€e lookes .Wthelcngthningofbisprovifion. - . -^9|JewasYi^alfedfor6nionethswithgood proyi/ionand might have had more 6:om home ifjie \vouId)now hee mufl; pinch for that he knew of n^fapply untill he came the next yeere to Cape ^^i, where the Fowie breedffor there was all liis hopes t wherefore hee {propounded I'eward t#him that either killed beaft^fifh, dr fowle; his Gunner dyed about the middle of this moneth* he blaneth the Mafters uncharitable ^./^\ -dealingwith this man,but note what followed. v. fiewhGnmt ^flieMafterkcptinhishwfcatXWtfif, j| young man na- ^ ecmaitim. jii^W^nrjrrww, borne in X«»,of worthy Parents, butby ' • . , his life and clwiverfarion^heliad loft the love of all his friends, - & fpent all that he had,bHt by themcans of one Mafter r woaldhavegot^? intb the field with one Wilh^fm of.our /».;*.K*iitithcCompany|tt /y2#»atM told th6<;:arpthtc!?i long talc.(wheii hew«sdrunke)that the Mafter had brought in Gyeeat to cracfec his cred^ that fhould difpteafe him, which when the Mafter heard oF, ( being forty leagues from IJlund) he would hav'egonc^aGketo7y^4>i^to have fcnt J net his Mate home ' in a Fini6rman,bi|t being otlierwife perfwaded, all was well : 90tGreme ftood upright > and was very inward with the Slafter^ and was a ferviccable man every way for manhdcNJi butforRcIigion he would fay he was whit^per » whereon he might write what he would ; now the Gunner was dead, and tfaon ( as order is in fuch cafes ^ if the Company fUnd in neede of any thing belonged to the man that is deceaf^ fed, then is it brought tot he maineMaft, ^nd there fold to them that will give themofl for it; this Gunner, hadag[ray. cloth Gowne, which ^rrwr prayed the Maftcr to befriend faim^Comuchas to let him have it , paying for it ti% another woiild give,,th€ Mafter laid be ihould, and therefore anfwe^ red fome, who fought for it that (jretm fliould have it and' noneelfe. / Now out of time and feafon,the Mafter called the Ctrpcn-^j' tertogottinhand with a liouieon fhot'e,' which at the be- ginnibg bee would not heare o^ when it tbi^bt havebeene* done ; tbeCarpentertold him that the Snow and Froft was- fhch» af hee neither could nor would gpe in hand wi^h fuch wbHce^ t?bicb when he heard he ferettM htm out of bts cab*' bineand ilriidc hiin, cidltftg hi&B^ mariy^ foule lir^s and chreatncd t the Mafter and the Car- penter ftliOur, the CpFpenter tookc his Pecce sind Henrfl (hteme with htm, for it was ordered that i^ne ihould goe out ^ alone^but one with a Peece another with af ike,this did move ; the Mafterfo much mQre^gainft<7r«emrythac Mtft ^jf/ifthis^* mate muft have tbelS^ne/andhad^t delivered unto hiiSy} ofdifiri^ge.tgHinghtmiJMt.aUihk'irMadiduyfl? nnt> tnift faim t %r mh&^', f,M. ««••'— ■> •««/,'■■ ^ JflPBfMU, fmm f^^t^^m^, 1 ■ . *■ ■ 1 •^'■jM ' y ' "'^Miiii -■• • ^'-'■Hr^jlM '- '''wH ■ -*' :'y^ - '"^'^-i v . 'cm +3 JJ-^jjH 'A »L .%■ ■if wi|^>ip/hiUingi»& thqfoi^ wli^ Qi^di»»ti^d|s for w^S(9andorthis cold Winter would be too tedious. ^ ^ , .... 1. *• Now he (lie wcth how mercifully God dealt tvith them m tHs time,for iii the fpacc of three moneths he had fuch ftorc ofonckindc of Fowlc, which were Partridge, at whiteas Milkc,at which he kilUdatileaft one hundred doicn, offun- ♦ dry forts, for all was fifti that came to the net, at the^ Spring this fowle left them, and i ivtheir places came other of divers ^rts, as Swannes, Goole, Duckej and Tcale, but hard to come by,hc thoughtthat they would have bred therein thole broken grounds, but they dec not, but came from the S, and flew to the N.turther then be was this Voyagcyctifthcy had becne taken ftiort with N.orN.E. winds, they ftay therea- gainft thewi(idsrcturnc,andthentaketheirllighttothc N# wacdiWid in flioit time none of them are to be ftcM th^^^^ T teTliefeaifcW the wooddy hUs and vaUies, for tU things tlwthadany ikowof fubftance (for food) how vilefoever, the mafc Pf the gronnd, and Che frog in his iiigendnnc time ws"ot&^^ 4iAcdcdnableSTiirpciitine{ubftance,oftbwtheS^ MUcit^m ^^^^^^^^^ ^a tpplycd thebudsJiottothemthat were troubled with acheinany part, from whence ^^cy received prefcnt cafe. . ' . , f*i,- \ NftWaboHt that time thelcc began to brcake out of the ASalvagc. bwes»therecameay^t/44^to their Sbjpf s^m^f «ofee and toitc fecnc,and was the firft^hat they had fecn m a« that ttme, hcintreatshim well, and ufed htm kindly,promiringto him- fd&great mattcrsbythismcanes;and therefore called tor all ^^ thcJOiivsi^aodhatchctswliichevcrymaiihad to his private Miftrable food* , ■4f i±< -"It '■' •••••' • . Y— -"— — — ^^^— — — ^-— tWs9tl» Roiit of wfakb he drew thofe t^hii^gf the Mafler biuigivenhiin s andityct thekmfc ii(>en theBeav«r skuinci, andtbe^aiTf s iindfb«ctioiit i^n the otfeter^ibgaire then' totheMiiftcr^whorccfitedtheipj.^md the Wt^^i^* nookcTheytrKjc; thbrctbiogswhichthcMafterhadgi«^fci)biiii9 and pHCthem intobisfcnpagiitQ€|theiitheMafterfliowed hiai a hiecbev for which he would have givea hun pne Qf his Deere skins» but thcMafbr^(Mdhtiyf hoch^^^dCpihchjidj aia^^ wiUingl/^nfterinany figne^ of people 50 1*« N. and totbc S. and that after fo many Udepet»he would come again^he went hia way but eaaie no more. • : ■i iT!^wjhe Ice being broke out ofthe S(^ir»»WiW*f,t0 goonfi^hin^jtfefemen^t^^^ day they went, caught $oo* iifli as bigge as good Herrings, and fqme Trotts» ncre was igood hope to havetheir wint fupplyedy bwt thofe were the Qfoft that ^v^er they g^tio oioe day, for many dayes they got tiotaoiianer fp m^y^in' this time of their flflilng, H^nry Grtent^ and WiBi4m Wilfin, with fomeothersplottedtotakethe net & Shallop which tfaeCar- pent^r had new fet up^^and fo to (hj^tior |;bemfelvevbiifc.the Shallop being ready^^he M^er woold g&t ^ m ml m^fS^ evfTH waijff ft^e ,ift«id diiliieerfidanto ■■' :/3 rjaw -a- ■,;• > . 1^ iMM* ' ' • ''"' "• 'l ' ' 1 — "l " " " z/ N* -!^^riw JLle Kowiit oSinejb* tlwft five weM«^ S'ridtteeof .becHfethflr e«.H «t |?^Ji Lite (faUh the writer; when »«r;gr«»»gwe hdftlwta^ Ll^ he had te 1 4 aayes, to one to keepe, Md pmyeahm «« e*eft«» hiiftft «««l«« bred1>efore} fo ir.«r«uh^^ 1^1 ef » daw fiw W» 1*<>df' T*e «»«^«^'V^"f. *i*^ • Kiwi thatthSe wodd 4«•^wkw8<'Pof C^^ - SW.Wead.«odwiBedhw.ifbeWanytjbruigitto ASffiAemfon. wily heedld notftopthebreaA inthe C«rBM««it8«>W^th«theightasitoverthrewhmi. X^SStty o^^honeft mea J b« tb«e ar^^^ rw/teaisi -c/,™?, ™-ht WWi* the Bottfwame , and -thm) ^fff '^^ -liw «Mi thereft^^rfdieirWtbdjwsWtiuWAi^^^ S i* ■men^tanMi**! dbM AbtcukfriclHBCyAi Undtoiit r^^ngir; > C^A '%:-^ ivetcjt:. aodcfaictlM'ccliqr^ythcMiftinriiotcar^ one way or ocfa s ^tlMthcf bid tiot eat^ii any thing tidfe three dftfes , and ttecloN ^rcrettfoliiceckbtr to cixMnd what they had b he marvetted tohtare fo much from thcniiConfidcring thatthey Were finar- ricd men^and had vmca and cbiUh-eo, and tfa4t for their iafees tl^ flioiild coniBiit fo ibulea thine in the fight of God a^ iinaihisthat would be s for why lEould they bani(h thetn- - felves^roni their native conntrey; Henrf ^r^r^ bad him holdiiispeace^ for he knew the worft of it; which was to be hangeawhen he cameat homeland therefore of the two h6 wouklratherbehtagedathomethcn ftanred abroadiandfbr "^"S(»ft^ the goodwill cheybore him they would have him toftay in the tnip; he gave them tiiaiikeaiand told theoi^thtt bee came intothe Aiip^not tolbrfake her, noryet to hurt himfeife and others by any fiich deed^^Mwy Gntnt told him then^that bee ooft take hisf ominein the Shallop ^ if there beeno remedy quoth he^the willbf God he done. Away goes 9r«aw m a nge,fwearitig tbcut hb%t^ went about to difturbe them» and left mtfii$ by ms^y with whom he had fome conferencef but to nogpody for hie^as iperfwaded togoe on with theai^on, whilft ^wtfsh6t , lefl thdrpartiesflioaldfeitethem ; andthemifcluefe'tbey iilteft* dedtoocherSjihouldfiUtfipondieirowik ihouldere* ^##iif comesagaine and diemaiuided what 'fteftid^irffM.m^ s ledeadittd^hetstnhisOldloag^IlitllMi^e " Co^r^r^f toihy i^iyeaJniRrhfebtniieh^ with the M^as all iliotthl bteWieU, bi^t beii^di^ Hrlfih himbut f or a dayes,Aav,f6r 1 1 hoiiret> thsec is tio way i:ben fay diey ibut ottt of hand : then he told dkei9 ttit if eh^ jiieQbKlftaywhileMandaytheworidioineWkhchdi^t^^ alttfae vfAoalt in the ihi^nd woBld jttftim^^ •tlhoaie; but thtat Urdiild not ferii^eyv^liefti^lietdld^etil W^^^^;^ 'WaAfomciNrotfemattcTtWeyhad inhcndVthM^ '^^ ihtw6^adtJiatit\vasbkM)d andixsvai^ %^^ l)evfoUUn(Kiindertake^4iiiJh^deed|^9tA(^^^ ^ • iftiMiimtkriBBMikftLliili^^ ^>fiM^tle|K>odofciieiroya8e>nd^f, .J rijF*?*. ^^^_ w ■liia*i Ei>A!!?hi Would juftifie dy *«t"^2^:fz^& SSSSbeeaBfethey died. « »««fi£«^"^ *«'- 2SmI« tlim p.fle, then ^t^^f'.'^Jf^J'SZ'S^ SSmwridedlf they w«te,well*y «»* «^ *Now cathtbi* wtiter.biwtiteiw*rt*de; Wr 't\: J 4 r- ' « •■ MHMun BBttiaPMi Mi^ ^. Abacuk Pnckcc^M UadConhis^ Figrif e. m i«Ml| :t'X. •*:'i ^'"^ '-■ ,',m:-'l t**^ hkvin^ttktn frotaaUmcnwbitfoever (erved (or that pur. pofe ; well« he obtuned of Htnfj Gftme and Wilf§n^t\a»^t Carpenter ilioiitd(|^y*by which meaner , after that they bid ^tisfied themfelYesy the Mailer and the reft might bee tak^n into tbediip againe, or bee hoped that fomeone or other would give fome notice to the Carpenter » tthn Kiftgf or the Mailer s for foit might bavexooie to palTe^ kud have teene by fome of tbeoi preve^ted^ that were the moft for- ward.- . : " Now it cannot beaniiTc to ihew how they werelo^ged^ and to be^ in the cookes Roome, there lay Beunet, and the Cooper lame without the Cookes roomd > oh the ihirbotrd fide uy Thmds W9odb§mfe iieke,next to him lay SydrMkFtit- n$r lame«thcn lay If fi^n the boatfwaine,and t\itviJirmUL§d» h next to him,tn the Gunners roomc; lay Rcbtn lutt and 7#Aii 7hm4i^ovi the larboard iide-layt;iffcli4#/l Sur, and Adirm %jHfiw which was never well iince they loft their anckoff t^xt to him lay OHi^h4tlkTtitQ% ^Am^rm tJU^t^* n^t tQ them, without the Gunner rooine lay /fand 2y(^ Siwdmi tUa night ^Itir-I^^ ^ tli|^tl^|^ht;jbeh8dbse>rcwi^h the ^if•INlt he WAS with the Carpeiiirer, who lay in the p6ope, . andcommin^fipOtin^him^asiactbvhiaQibbine'^^matfy «8 it lyere bychancejoiibey Wiqn^^^ wi^irt it ifj^^sday^t^enitaspe i^^ % water for the kec- d^^liKi^tintb ihcf pld»wp^^ b^hiii0iftwbokept;it^k)kneileknownhao^^ ~ dcckccim^#*»«#^. In the txi6iie.trine wen^ thd i^iM^perr ah^]^^ iouli: <^ his J^^:,WJ^^^ fifceit ctne fvlwTheMaftei! htmd ]ucn»he^|sjke4 wbat:th^iii0ii^ that te (herald )ciiaw ii^l^jilKe was-in the Shj&op; now Im»^ ; i w i yi flc ^'fbr^igi^^tohfchj4 ffl ti^fw o rd'oShi s 0Wtt» — -— ^^ — l|N)ln$^/%!f ^ Ii;B^ hivci kiik!d iim ' hi^mW^^ fi> heamcHpciAiWto- ^_ m i. :mi.- r^x •9!*>i«»*"*« lo6 '■' f ■i . '^' <■ v.- r B* "- AbacakMtkcr^NiKlfofiiyi fnv* ^ ':■ ilcr.tbeMaftercilkdtotfae Ovptflter^tndtoldff bintbithe was bound, bat he heatd no anfilrer mtde, now nA^nfld Lnt* hi9ad%^'t€bitt''Mifi, raiicdat them and told them there kna- Vety would (howjcfelfe, then w,as the Shallop hailed up to the (kip iide> and tbe)>oore Hckeand lame meri,were called up to get them into the %dlop» the Matter called to this wric'fr who cameottt of hia c^ine,as well as hccould^tothe hacch way to fpeake wichl^, whereon his knees he belbiight them for the love of God to remember themfelves,and to do as they would be done nnto,they bad him kecphimfelfe well aod get him into his cabbine,not fuffcring theMafter to fpcak to him;bntwhen becameinto hitcabbinagaincyat thebom window Which gave light into his cabbinci the Mr. told him ' thu7««* would oresthrow themall; nay (aid he,itistbat vil- latne Orvt »r»and (pake it not lohly. NowwastheCarpenteratliboty. and asked them if 4iey ^ would be hanged WKnthorcameatnomey and aa for kim* Mfe, he^bf woBldiiotilay intheShip unldTc they woiiUl ibrce him* they bid him gothen*f€irilhev wouldnotfby him, lWillfiiklfae,(o iNoaay have my cbeftand all that isinit, they £udbe(hoiik],amipi«iendypttCitintocheShalb»,then€^ he CO take btatev« of ttes writer* Who perfwmed Urn to Ikaya whkhifhewoubl he dnchtfbworke chat eu mightbc wdUr bat be anfiarere^yChac he did not thinke but that they Would begladtaiblke them iiiagaine>for he wasibpetTwaded by the Maller»tfafit th^ was notoneinell the 0iip^hat could teUhowtocatry her hornet bat fiiitk Wylf We inuft part iwihicbweWiU liot wSfii^ doe,^ diey WoutitfoOdw tlie bip>praved him if they cemejto the Cape befoce tbeeiy that he would leave (bme token, that he had beene 0ii^e neare to ChephK^wheretbeFowlesbreed^andhe wdufddoetbe^^^^ foria9,itodib«#khceareawt^pirte^ ^ dkiresMtoftikiroabbine^iriioiil^S^^ Wbb w(Ui ^fMir ]^)fiMirflfirfri^ was m^Coa^ ^klgtto t hcjpjic^ :4..-i m0m\ C-«-VJ,"|> Hi atH aMiUMbiM* IB thftiiwwe time there was fome that plycd there workc f^^^^^ is thonsh the ftiip bad beene cntrca by force, and they had ^ , frcelctre to|)illage,breaking up chcftsand rifeUng all plac^ one ofttieA came to this writer, and asked hfim what they ihould doc, who anfwercd that they fliould make an end ot what they had begun, for he fee him doc nothing but flmrkc li. ^and'do^^ l^owTlUhTprorTiiU^^^ S^cScA* riHMdfmUt^uhh»Hndf»n his ^on^tn^rmtU ^•^^,^i„„thelh«l:; fMckPtmur^ 'yhmp Stsft the Carpenter, Tktmss WoMimft^ i^p. " jl<^«i» c^•#r^ ^^'w'? i^«»/» and «>»/»«fc'/^^«M the Carpen- ter got of thtm a peice,and powder and fliot and fomemkes, an Iron pot with fome meafe and other |;hing9,thcy ftoodc out of the kc the Shallop being f aft to the fterne of the Ship,and fo when they were nigh out, for h^.oinnot f«y the3j were cleaneout,they cut tjiehead-feftfrofrnthefterneof their flnp, ,> and then out went topfailes, and ftood to the E. inclcare Sea, having loft %ht of the ShaUopt, in the end they toote in top failes.rightedtheir hclme.and lay in forefaile, untill thqf had lanTadked and fewvhcd dlplKf s in thc«hH>, in ^e told A^^ fonmloncofthcvetfeU of mcile whole, and jnother Wfc iMnt,forfiK7 had but two, the^^ found i«fo » ifirttms of but- MF^ome 17 pfcces of porke,attd h«Kc t Buifaell of pcafc, but in thelilM- cibbinc they fowrt^ « e»af Biskct €afces> a bec^ of«eate^«f*Bea^t*othc<]ftint!ftyofaBut^ fW find thttiehe Sbik)p wasagain ^^^^^^ within%ht,they IctfaU th^ mtme faile,€nd out top ftifes and fty^ttfrom an enemy. Then he prayed thtm to remember themfehres, but Wuf^ nor theitii woaM heare of tto fiich matter,comming nigh the l^«*e they 6aftiboiittx>tJrcW and cametoan Hand whe« thMr ahckredin r^ fithomsjand tries on ihoare with the net for fiflii but could notdrive forrockes, MicbitHlTeifCi,U' M t#o f!Me,tnd heare they found gooflbre of wccdcaj- le4toikle graffc,of Whi* thcygathercd (Srin V^ttx winWy hgrfacc)aMcimeonbo«d>tky- hy thcrcthatflM^ ■Sftbfthcn«day^w«ktimc they fte not the ShaUop nor ^^^^^ ^^: ^^ ^ cq>m par4 i ywiflthithemottldy iipiiyQtheMrs.<»bH^^ M J^' *'*™' ^#'l '" '»>» . %■ >t: ■ ■ 4*# %. .-'/ •5 'if HP ^f ^^^^l' ^^■ AbiKok Prickct> w Hudfoa kU ft^^. i'^tJL TT Mri.Ctrdnor Ioiirnilt,foiif he ^^^^^f^'S^V^^^^ !u^y«fthcMn.cbefttndtoTdhimthtthchidW^ Mrt. bcft thingstogether.whichhe would ufc himfelfe when time 5id fcrfc, Ac brJad was iflfo 4clivcr«l thit wntcr by ^ Thewindc fcrving they ftand N,JB. and this w«a ByUu courfe contrary to jfwr, who woujd have gone N.Wc*. Ihey had the E. (hoare in fight, and in the night bad a tbftc «ngouiWTdii>rfieM.ftcr. time : they ktpt ^^^^ 4ipd0 a Rock thtc Uy utiddr wita:. but without fmrharinc, thattlMivUwtWty concimic their courfc aid Mile Mna on Iliad whiTft^^^ to the Nonh. ihere^^y laid p aincly that R^ytrt BiUt by his Northernc courfc lud left the Capes to the South, a-i^i «hat i.i nme they mul^fcckc thnt Wiy for rclicfe, having but Imall llarc ieft : Bat Bibt would ftill foU low the land co the North . fty ing that bet hc^ptdaa good time to findc what would relieve us that way .as loonc i$ to the South; This Writer laith, that hce told them that thit Land wa» the Mai^e o^ m^enhdms Cape. a»d that the (W- low Rockey ground wacthc iamc that.thc Maftcr roii dowii by when he went intotheaf eat Bay. ^Mf ^'^^h^^^ ^^^^ it watnotponibleunlcflethe Matter had brought the Ship over land, and willed them to lookeinto ^n« MaftmCard, *ow well their courfc and it did a«rce,thcv ftood to the Eatt. thdieft ttie Maine land to the North by tnakijr ftnjll lUnd«jn- to a ftat row cut, bet wewie cv^o Lands «Ad «iclidred 5 they wthtoothc Weft fide, afldftjundagfcac Wook, and cockle eraflc on the Baft fidcthis^Graffe was great rclicfe to them, for without it they could-not have recovered the Capes, tor "^WhSSwW the North which i« high Und .even tfo the Cape* %hich is North and South foinc t5.hr 50. leagues, then they ftandto the North, they ftSw of thofe 1?6wlcs Which breed at the Capes. and4cUled ibbc 5 at vi^ich 'tittic with great joythev raifcd the Capes, artdbeai'ihghj^ t!i^rii, catne tothcHanrls thatlayih tile mouth of the Strcigfets: but bearittginthey ran up^Mi a Rock , and Itood faft for 8*or ^. houres, it was cbbc when they grounded, but the next flood floated them ofFaeainc. It waifaire wcsither , the ebbc came from tfife Eaft, and the flood from the Weft jbei^idfoatc they ftood totkeBiftwardartdaiKhored. , ^^^. - -- jt^, ^ TW«dayhefcnt the Boat onUn^Jto tHlfb»^« Acy m the Shfo^had wtf tringroftffid^^ nc CTC^a^j^^?^ cDefni "iMV Jn€l» Hav» TT«»»»»"5 T^ ••T"*"'" ■ I' — — -^ — - .Wd^idrbcfng fcbrttwry i th^Vt^tAd n iilMny(t^ Mi*' ■Ma "T % ; the Cliffci, bm hard to come by , but w«h their pcccct ihcy JtiM 20. atul towards night ietjimcd on flupboard ; then . K, • thcv brouf ht their Ship ocerer the Mouth of the ^treigbta, '' . ' f Wanch?redin iS.FathomuponiRiflfcor Shclfe: b^^^^ thcv had waved and Ibod to the place whcre^thc Fowie i- breed, they were fame to lland to aadagaincm the Strcight J ! .mouth under. Saylc.becaulc they couldootfiudcgroundci> i Anchurin,the water waslodtepo., .. ■ _^ - f The lloat went to P'^X' Cape, and made dirtaiy for the place whcrethe Fuwie breed, where they fee 7. Buats came ^ ibouc the Eaneme point towards them : buc^heu the SaWar ^ ues faw their Bo4t, tbey dtaw their IcffeFBo-cs imothtir; I biKger.and when they had done they came tt^wing to their r I B,otirmcn made ready for all SaWagci. 1 etfay es ; the Saluages came to them , and they grew f ami- / liar ont with ancther.foii ours tooke one ofthcirs into their Boate,andth(^iookepncofoursintothcirs; thcnthey car- V tied our Men #i>>v«wheiie their Tents ftood to the Weftj wardoFthc pUc»g. manner htiW•W^^YW ihw : They tooke along Pole Avitb a fnare at the ctffl|bil|itl^ - fo pluck them d^Mlr^^r«S!<^nlmc^^^^^ . r .uKaKWft. .iJETc-i^j-^sjI^yfcofourPeeccs, yHoittttttht anddircrs things* . better way* and L.«»»,»«»^- *.iP ^ . /i ' u which at one flio|P||ral 7. oi^r To ^^ (hort, they re- turned to the tovc't rSteive our man , and todcUver cncirs. When ihey came they made great joy with dailcing,lcaping, and ftriking oftheirbreafts^ they offered divers things to our Men : but they oncly tooke fome Mores tceth,which they Mve^hcmfox:a|.nifc,andtwo glaflcButtons, fo receiving our Man » they came abroad rcjoycing at this chance as if they had met wi;h the moft fimplc people of the World. iumnGfmi, AAAIfi m y flfwwmoro then the reft w a sfo confident that bynomeancsweihouldttkccaretoftand upon our guards: _ Ood blinded himfo, that where he thougjit to receiyegrctt # . jiiatta»l«)mtliiafcpplefiictccdtrcd|n(W lieclocM . ^y AbacrikW^keCa/Ji^ Mudfoii hkr^ifi.\ . w ^tm mNL. «M> , knd AflJBSiWV.by being made an example fpr all m«n Smtj«AS^i»>nme »!J^ every one , * Ufomething.in hishandjto barter; but f'pf"^.^^?^' Key flioSd have noth»9S"n"»>^ had Ve. lion, tor that they had foitomiledbiailwfignes the laft day. _^ - ^wwkW wee caiBCthey made ng«e5 to the,r Dog.. W »6^ WiKot>hef e were many like MoMr«ls,»» b>*ge a. Hounds, SS^^e4 tdtheMouniatne,. »«/i°VAir!ii >S theifMds. •n»en "'^^""''J'a ,^b:.tr^.JZ^ »r.//w,ftood hard Uy,the Boats head; tX.<:A«AT.#r« and rclU«on.of.^hem ha'dany Weapoaabdut fiim,n«t lomwh inhi«han4,fi6rCiwheanytWgtheyhadtolhoothinti;Witb. ^Zer«i.andi»'i^.»hVl.ooki«»-#»ff«.few'»:«"™^7^ anaiell^whichth^ywere (hewing; the Salvage, ftandmg •S ah«^the«w^«spft^,em,c*fne;5nto the Boats hc^^^^^^ > ihew hiwiBottielrhb Wfitet'^»4": '^""?*'' '"'? 'a ^ 5 - h^^ oXe :b» he maZi^;tho4HM^*dn«i.ndcrrt^^^^ himrwhereu~nheftoqdupan4poHiMdh.mon(hore. In . a«l when he faw hi^.m^^^t^m^' '^1.^1 I'^^^nd " hee fitedowiieagaine.but>4depW.!iqeAw« the l^^and ^Ik * " -^ *■ ».■'..; » A.v_. , (, .1 ( ' 1 m'r . ■•f"^'*^' * ' XI. w 9WA- AbftcakPyklce^>» Aog of the Wifb,3nd had wound tryboirt bis left han^, he ftriving Xvith bo'tb his liaiids tdfh^kc abend ofthat he^ad begun, foUnd rfte.^^.ilvagTbUr.\icake hi thegripc, (God'cnabling hin»)gcc- thi h6!d 6f the (ticve of hjs Uft ar nac hefte hi* l^lt fide hf ' ^ Mrftb ht.ii} '?v^ic:h whTjfi he (^v&^,Ktf p^^ h!« (kc^^e of ^i s te^e . , sfriiifihtohrsim'hand, H6fdiriethe'fti1ng*of the knia- fartiA . ^ ' ihefanicliahdVslhd'having'got his right hand at liberty, hei * fdaghrf(^r r^jA(^hatwh^ remcmi. - ' lii^iSc hii j>a^eV^his fid6, but looking dowfie he la w it;and ?btup6hdHtKe (hore, ph^ThtaHas znd Wittiam fFilfihhuA theit bowelfecut; znA Michael Pierce and Him^ Greeneht*- , in* n&ttiilv wpundcd Came tuwblirtg into the^ B^^ ' ' ' ^^mMi Aniite^mter favv tlii^ medley, hte'camtfuW- ted^fet^c R jck' aW kapedinrothc^ea; and^fb iNaift T6 flic fe6it;'AHdKuYi5 atlktWW viMMichkelPiereetooK Tiim ln,Vvho m'atlftrfly made gotj^thc Boats head againft the fn'.nt upon the trecherc ous SalVajtcsihStprciTedfore iipphthfetti* HowMiehnft^'BUfee gl. -1 lf34ts&adV^d><'^*«^^^^P»'cryethcd bee takett^ifa J the &Iira^(j/btia^e'thtiTf trf«A^w^#rf*rin/bU^ ^^f I jitfelk PWWf eifdireda cruel wound on his back with -^) ^^ft*iMihrtit4 ft\ve ^ they c^me to their Bo5H?s ; fdtfai^tmfldlttve iiinched tc 114*6 fblldwcd —^-^.-^ — — ^ - them. V ■»??••• ,/■■ ■1 1 *1 1 m Abaci* Prickct,«» Hudfon hmtro^e. aUmi^mm ^»^i the«,bot t^y did not ; their Ship wai in the raiddlc of cb« €hifKiett,and yet conld not fee them adl this time* . ^ ,Now When they had rowed a good way from the fliorc ?»or Country menj which were then on fifhing, they found as could in kindnffe , that they would doe nothing without pri'fent money* In the end John mfjfmcmtkpncoftht JBarkc brought them in and furniflicd them with money upon pawne of their beHLAn<:hor and Car ble,whcie^ith they brought Bread,)5earc,and ik«fe. 1 . Beare Haven m Ireland* ^^^K^t? ^^»M^ ■ ■ ■ ^ Abacuk Pricke Vi» Hndfon bii Ftysge. mmmm ■pi*' Hj Now as they were bcholdihg to w^m§mth, {o were they beholdiDgto Captaine Tajhr for making their Contraftsi and for their mens wages , who would not goe with them hoiiic,exccpt IF^jFiBwwA would paffe his word; Whereupon 7^/(pr fwore lie would preffc them; and if they would not goc he would hang them. ^ In condufion,thcy agreed for 3. pound ID. {hillings a man *^g the Ship to 'T/imouth or fka/m90th,itid to give the 5 .pound J and if they were put into Briflow , they were r ' '^ 4»*i» ^ <^«5^« a Man,and the Pilot 5.1i. and omittmg fur- ther circumftance, they came to Tlmaufh, from thence to Arivcit pil the Downcs, from thence ^o Gravefend» andfo to UntUn- mitik where the Mafter had this Writer to Sir n«»4j^iiw/)&/. ThgTrintnonthehhalftfifPikkct, FOr as much as this may happily be fufpecSed by fomc,noc fofriendly to mVi^r, who returned with that ccmpany who fo cruelly hai cxpofcd HntifM ; and therefore may feeme to lay heavy imputation, and nppe up further occafion then they will belcevc : lie faith alio be added the report of TA#W4# Wwi^tf*/^ one of the cxpoled Company, who afcri- - bed the occafions of diicord to Jttct ; I take not on mce to icntence. no not to examine ; I preient the evidence juft as I had it: Let the Bench ccnfure with both eares, that which ihcy may Tec witM both eyes, and there note, to which 1 firft preftxtd his letter to Maftcr .y^jiww/il/^f^^iWi -Mafiir^^chamJ heartily c9mmtndmeHHtoy9H, lean write untoyoH no ncwes^tkough I havefeene mmch^bHtfueh m every FtJhefmaHhuumtngtheCeaflycanrefm better than my felfe^ We kept our Whitiunday on the N. E, end of Ifeiand\ and I thinkc I sever fared better in ^i»g/4i» Plovef,Mallard, Tcalcand Gccfe. I icli Store of fowh havcfecnc twr^hot Bathes in //^/4»i<,aad havcbccncinonc InjSii/ ^thcm. Wc arc rcibly;d to try the utmoft, and \yt onely " * ■Mi tt6 iMtimmmif n--^ -< .iiUmatmtJlr^mm Wood&oafe^oii Ha4foQ 6^ r«ff ^ Xtftfi mutinies f^t «xpedtngatairewtmkiaiid corefrcJh our Tclves toivoide tl^ rc4not0 ^omnj in the Befkepfthffiirm Won^h^mft Student Ht the Mdtiiimatn\Sf and one ofthofe ex^ofed with ene Hudlon ,y_:j:_i__ '_:_:__ ^,,________::^ the ^aUep, _ " .'■- ■■'/"■ ' '■.'■■. ^.. • ^ ^,-. ^, ■ ..^- "■■- '■■■■ ■ ■ - ' .- THE Io« ofSeptembt^ J6 1 after dinner our Maftcrrtl- led alichetooitipaQy cogecher^to hcare and bcare witncflc oFjphc abufe oFfome of the company; it having bcene the rc- qiidlof^p^m/iir^^thitthcMaftcr fhould i^drcffe fome abu- 1^ and flaunders as he called them , againft this /net , which thing after the Mailer had examined, and heard with equicle what hce couldiay for himfelfc, there wcrcprovcd fo inally ereatabniesaad mutineas ftiatters againil the Mxfter , ^na adlion by /v«,that there was danger to have (iifi'ered tibem {onger:and it wa^^fit time to'panifh and cut off further, occa- iioos of the like motives. It was firlbproved to his^ face byBennet Mathem^wTtam' peter, ^ponourfirft fight of Island ; and hee confeft that hce fuppofdthat in the account would bee man-flaughter, and prove bloody to fome« Secondly , at our comming from Island , in the hearing of fhecooripany, heedidthreatea totifrnetheShip head home, from the ai^on , wiiich at that time was wifely pacefied by theMafter, in hope of amendment. Thirdly ,it was d^fcd by ^hiUip Staffe our Capcntcr,and Arnold Lodhto his race upon the holy Biblcchathe perfwa- ded them to keepe Muskets charged , and Swords ready in theirCabbines, torthey fiiould be charged with ihot ere the voyage were over. fourthly, we being petered in the Ice, he had nfed many Wordvttndiflg eo muTiqie . difcouwgemcnt', a: id (launder of tiie adiion, which eafily tooke dtcftin thofethatwereti- fitoroiss 8 Ami hadaot the liatjler tncime prcyented^it might r..,. ,.. cafily am» Jif ThomttBaetoii. ^*..49 ■*■■„&- ■ " I ■»»- eafiy have overtlirovme tbe voiage / and now Utcly being imbayedtnirdccpeBay, whichthcMafter haddefirceofee. ^ ' for fomereafons to himrdfeknowne , his words tended al- together to put the company into a fright of extremity, by vcntring in cold ^ jelling at our Matters hope to fee 'B4mmm 6y Candlemas^ - For thofe and divers other bale (launders againft die Ma- tter, he was dcpofcd.and '^^itf EjUt yffho had flie wed him- '*"* ^^^^^ leife honeilly , ref pcfting the good of the voyage, was placed Matters Mate in his ttead. ' h\(e,FrMnciiCUmentst}a,^ Boatefwaine , at that time was . ^ put from his oi}icc,and iFiiKi4Mi fTijftf* a man thought more fit preferred to his plate: this man had^^ bafely carried himlclfe to out Mailer, and to the ay age, andpithi* nature. ly demonttrated , which makes niee ready to call Vriei^f ^^ nirtherquettion, who in all his long declaration of this voy- age, hath not given iVif^f'* any commendations, no not in his good parts : ind yet hath taken paines enough other- wayes , to make an ample cxprettion , and to call the roague gretne^ Henry Greew. WcU Pricket , I am in great doubt of thy fidelity to^Maftcr//iiM!/i». v ; . 7^* ^^•T^^^Thomas Button i»#ri&iiM/)^ rArRcfblu- ^"S°^« % tipn, ii# Admirall, the pitcovery ^m»4imirMlkwmim^ '"r }ii^v re4MJLifiStmMfefi%^A^mih^i^6\*^^^l^^^^ ]■' COaccrningthis veyagethcm^g^&bccsiniifch tx pefl ; ^ — .'...Mf^i from me,leingthat iSaveinet Wit|inoneol^6 lourrtaltf i. - m i thereof : Itappearet'iittuittli^y ti^V4NcaeccmGededVf»r '. ^- ^: " -O -.; - ..-what ^; td ■•. •f... T ■..-rrrssr 1: .V ■ ^«^: Port Nitron. I I. SSf^Sw****'. whatreafooslknow iv>i» butit is fitciqgthic fuch chuigs lhoiildbeiitit4eettant»asiiiayaiiy wajr redound to the good of the CtmlDon«^ealch ; and tmrefore I can but comnmni- ate wha^bflire received ^rom •//^^^rud^Prif^* and others by Relatiolipvho was in the faipe Vovag|c,and ^rom Sir 7i&#. *^ ^^in the lad part of a lournall or this voyase. . Jiieoeparced about the beginning of May, and went by the WeA,ana entered the paflage on the South of XifilMf4»»,gnd fometime was faft amongft the Ice : but at length he came to '^'Xl* bis Iland, where nee flaied S.dayes ; and in tHat time fct up.aPinnk^e he hiad brought from home with him in pie^~ ces ; andchey fet from thence to the i^eftward, where hce djCcoye'red the land he called dnrjiSwanfiufiy From thence he^^proceeded to the Southward of the Welly failing with lan(|\ in Latitude about ^O.d.4p. with the mmtdHpfes-cheekj t' 'ihinkebecauie that there his expeAation was crolTcdy and thereabout euduring a grievous ftorme, was put to the Sou^h. ward;and conftrained to looke for Ivurbbur the 1 3 . of Aqguft. torepaiiiefomelofles. After which'i:^e o^meon the new Winter with much {lormicweathery as he was conftrained to winter there,ina fmall Kile or Creeke on the North fide[of aRiver in Lat.57^. 10. which River he named TmNelfiu, after the nameofhisMafier (whom ^he.buried there) putting his fmalShipin the for^moft andBaracadoe boththem(with Piles^f Firre and earth ) from ftorme of Snow»Ice»Raine» Floods, or what el^ might fall. , He wintered in his Sbip^ and kept j: fires all the Winter : bat loft inany men, and yet wasfiipplied with great flore of white Partridges* and other Fowle^ of which I have heard it credibly reported, that this company killed 18O0. dozen ia the Winter fcafen* ■ . , ■ v^ i * ; j.Fatkoms, The reptrtpfCdftdhieHawhfidQC, Jffeemredintke- SomhChmieU. ' Seeing the South fiiorc within Frettm Httdfiii^tritxt ^fopet ^^iMMMifCwioe or thrice* j^ tide:about iy4 trt»4^g/i^/jffheft^it*iUjI}ixii^ Ilei totfae WeHend /%& ' V- ■^i«.: \1^- it ■..-4 y sir Thomis Bot€6i, lb thereof, where he fftith is a bankc of Owes to aachornpon at I |.fathon«' €.fr§fiinh$lim it to be brought within the Weft , v point of the He, which will then beare Baft by South. Here the SAlvMgnAidi ofki to atfault his men (bound going to kill A Fowlc. WillickSiofwhichthere isiuchftore, as in ihort timehee could have laded his Boat^with two Canons^and to the num- 80 Salvagcarr ber of 7 o.or So.men came upon then,uiitill with one Musket ^ &«<^anoris. fhot he flew one of their mefi, and hurt more ^ who much a- ' ' ' mazed with the rieport and excecution of a Musket retired,yct at his cdknmittg from thence» he fending his Pinnace boat on land to take ^ frcfti water; the Salvages were laid in ambu(h iimongftthe 6.ocks,and flew him 5.mendcad,oncefcaped J"^*** ^^n€ by fwimmins. It is much to bee doubted that the Salvages ; - did flay tho& men in revenge, for 4. of their great Canons r he tooke oflFthe Land from this people, whereof he reftored biit two backe againe. And here it was where the villaines <3r§en€ and Ju9$ weiv flaine* after they had expofed Mader Brndfin-, This is Sir Piv«r/ 170. Lcagocf, '' dilUncc '" * *^ Variation I. ^°"z^('^ M « ^'^?.^*^^"J «4». Leagues^ Variation From Sir DtMf JOig^i his lie, to the Variation-. ^r#^/^ the courfc is Wii. Noitberly»tKe di- > I^j. Leagues, ftance S FromtheCAf#4/toQ>wirWr/^Lit.57.tliC?^,n T>.«n,i.e ' courfcis S. by W.thednitaoc./ f ^°' ^*5"«?- ThecouriesareallbythecomnonCompas. YourWor^ (l^ips and cver/>riniacowne never, tilt death, -^^ My anfwerc to the firil dematitad ufldltr your favbur,£ thin)^ it not amifle to fearch this River^if God give ftrength to our , . Men, beibre our departure frdoi ir > tobave the knowledge C'Qod adriic. j,^,^ (j„g ^j doth extend ; andthat Wt may meet with fome Inhabitantiwhich may further oisrexpcdlatioiis, but I cannot (hinkeof any. profitta.be made by ft. My anfwer to the 2.Demauiid, is to feaixrh to the Nbrth* ward about this Wefteme land, untill ifit be poflible that we may iinde the Flood commtngfirom the Weftward, and to t^end our courics min(V that flood following the ebbe » Well gneft fearclupg that way (or the pa£fage. For this flood which wc HulwL have had from the Eaftward, I cannot be perfwadcd but that they arc the veynes of fooie faead-land to the North wawls of the Cheeks^d by the Inlets of Rivers which let the flood* tide^iqtp them^whtch Hedknds being found al,l do aflbrtmy _ ^fe chittbetyde wit be found to come fron^'t^ Wethvard. ,. 7 Herein I havefliewed my opinion fofarre my ludgcroent ' i will afibrd,unttU fluther rcafbn&indu^eth me to the cdntrary. ' • 1^. Ptn^iwrloflaB Hubart. V . PwBl pl iC vPttrfciiitTid^^ bctoginy^A ^ i»*dig. ftmceir ^ V V ^ ^ \ i%. if- ■ r-^(S' . Th (V / 5i!r Thomas Bacton. ■«dii«iliMi t'*tHi •Alfa ^o. 4/. 54. «». From C45p#F4r#iifr//to the Hand of ^#/V#-^ * Vari tlon . //•» , the courle if W. and by N. an4 the di- > 208. leagues, j j.d.i gteat ftanccis ' 3 miftake, SirDiuU0;Di£gshis\hndisinlJit.6i.l>/7 40. M. andisindilUnccfromthe Ileof !2^-S.i8o.Lcagacsi Variatioii^. ^Awi#».Bpon a W. and by Nf Northcrlyrolci - ?<>""•• Tficcheckeslycintfi.D.iy.M. Lat.from> v » SirDitdinDiiishis nand,thcretothc courfc> l^o.teagqcs. ^*"^"" ♦ ,^ it W.andby J>.tndtbedirtanceis 5| ^' * ^ ^ Omr wintering keimgin the Ldt. ef$6' d* 5 8. «i. From the chcckcfc to t)ur wintering place, yi Variation M, thcconrfcisS^and by W.J. Weftcrly,andthe>87. Leagues, diflferem* diftaHceis ■- ■ X 1 GrttMnthc Thc^y.ofNovemben ; Variation!. V 1 made an obfervation of the Moone, and the planet Mars,, arid for that I ftanil in doubt/or the houreto be axadbiy feund out by any DiallClock , or other In(|ru|nenry to hang a plan- net to find when the foremoft Guard was right under the Pole ftarrc,at which inftant I found d* and kcc 1 1 x. Ui^Aon* degrees, and 1 5» of longitude from our Meridianoi the Citic oiLendW' P#r iwr lofias Hubart. - / Ih the ndmeef Gold %/f men. Of the ccurfes from the lAifiTon htad in /wiW.being bound towards the Northweit paflage,Ca?>tain Themm Bmton Gen- tlemany being our Generall in the good ftiip c^l«d the Refetm- thn : y»ib»iV»|r4wCaptaineandMaftcroftwPiBace, called ' l\i^*l>ifcoverie* iifc9rd'm CrtanUnd, thccourfeis> 3^. Leagues. J^'^J^^ ^^* N.W. byN. Northerly, and thediftanceis J - ^ * * ;. • FromthecaCr^i&^to Cape 2)i/fcpriinp ^ * Gr^nUndtthccoatCcisS.W.ej^W.Sor-CJl^^^^^^ ihcriy»bythe€c»npflffc,theLatwf P .d-a04n*f*f ^ ^ — mpfv toedi }:V! Y.'^1 and thediftanceis . Fromthe OHifinbeddtoCzpc^^epistiml ^^ is Ac CQiirfcijjrcib W-N. W.&thcdiftaacc,i4Po* .U^i Vtom x*.. Ill Sir thomm Bquod. ,f — ■ ! Prom chc fcur ^c ^ Cape Difmdto (^>pc . F4nr#/, checourfi; lyethS* W« Southerly Dy^5S.Leaguci« comparfcdiiUncc ^ . From Cape fMrwtll to the Wcfternc pat . of this Hea0 Land , by Czpc Defrimi^ft, the courfcisW.N. W. halfe Northerly, loot, ^ - Lcaflucsdiftant,aiiif§Ution^ is 1 o Leagues diftant » in all from £4r»rr// CO Dr/«/4/f«»/he diftance is ^ N.N. E. by compaffc bctwccne Cape F4r- 7*"«i » iKc ^'^^* ^"^ ^^*^ forcfaid Head Uiid , there let a julged!*" * ^^*"y 5^^^ current ro the Wcllward . < . From Cape I7«y0/4//«», to the He of ^iry#Y Variation 19 '^f' *» ^^*= courfe lyeth W. N. W. Weftcrlyii lO.Leagucf. altitude 6s*d. 30. m. and the diftance ^ , ' ¥rom Refil0ii$i$ to SsMmy lie % W*bypI40.Leagaes* N. Altitude 63* d*- 1 ; • and from the Hand to^ ^0//»j&#iW/# Cape,thecourrelycthW-S.A2. Leagues. W» Southerly j Andfromthis Cape to I?i>^# his Hand j^Leagues. ^ . . VromRffilmti§M to Wifiif^lmei Cape, ihcy oftiMs*lie u ^^^« ^y«*^ ^'^^y N. Wcftcrly , andthc di->x S3 leagues. ' 'flanccii S From !^j:/Witf/#* to DiVri his Hands, the? . - courfcis W.by N.Northcrly,and the diftanccj ^ 5 ^ '^^^Sws Altitude, 63* d. From Sir *D$Mf Diggi his Hands, to 7 N^tbimghMm Hand, -N. by the compaffc, > 7. or 8, Leagues, andthediftanceif i FromSir i>iir4/!f/ 2)(r£/Ilandf to ^ir4«w I-? land,W.byS. \ J4o» Leagues^ FrpmI>/^/iifsIlandtoJEri^^/Ci(^r,the7 ^^puflSis W.S. W.aUttle Wcfterly,andthc> 2dO.Lcagucf. diitanceis ^ # . The Altitude is 5o.d«4aiii. R^m ffiyrf CM? CO th e Broken iand. 7 ^ ^Jn«K)iir Admi|aHjcisceivt84 £ gieac ftom^te : > A^.Lcagnes. thccoyrrelycth5.W^9.Leagucs,Altitade59. Nl^-: tfo/l«fo.m« Fg^ this broMa; Lwwi; tothe head JV#fw7^ ; -^ «*^»W*«%theand not before : As from the beginnig^f his Voyage, or his wintring. I have nothing buc by report, and thus he proceeded from thence. 15* this day being there he plyed up with contrary winds, and fogg having di verfity of depth, altogether (landing Eaft- wards of {bmciimes to 3 o. Faddome and more, and landing in to h, or 6 m. thus travercing and anckoring, untill the a 3 • day, finding theTyde to come from N. E. by N. which is an efpeciall argument that the land doth lycfo^and not any thing . ellcofnote, *•: 23 Having thus plyed up to the N. E.v;ards untill this day, and ftanding into the Ihorc, hcc anckored for to try the tyde, thinking to fend his Boate on Land, to fee what land it fliDuld be : it bare on him fcpm the N« E. by N. to the N« W. by N. and the depth 4I. Fadomc not above 4. \. League from the Land, this was the Wgheft land hee had leene, fmcc hee came from Sir Dudley ^iggs his Hand, the lad yeare this Land he named /Ttfprf^i/t/^wrr* ^^ > 24. This morning proved thick eafic windc, and it fell to lighten and thunder, fo as hee hold it not fit to adventure the Boat from the Ship. 2j.HeftoodoffrommidnigHttintilt!iisda]^i0.lcaguesN. . Etby N.CO anchor ; bat he faith the windc wa$N. E.by N.th c ^ M ground was moreeven in lVmdingoflF,andorichen b^ote^hc 2oed ofr4.1eagiict more into 87. Fathon^i ?' ' ;^ This evening acthe Sunocsfct|irig, lie tfeok him witfi two • fevenll Inftiuinct^ts, ^dfoand-himio goe downe ^^.d^to .*K<.' "' tlie -"' ^^ HhrMi !%«. '> •at ^ifThonuMBaccoir^ I ! I ' U > l i i f .1^^ W» the W.'>fl' Nocth by 6ue,and by the other joA they tooke the middcd bet wi«t both. / .. . 3tf Akcr midnighc hc(loodinagatncN.N.W.f.leigueSy ^ the wind came to the S. W • the weather hire and dcarc, and tSe bcU he had fincc he came from his wintering place:about ■* ^.chis moi ntng he i'tct land ; it bore on him from the N< E« by North,to the N« W. by North,about 8.or 9*lcaguea etfaC noone hce (leered to the Eafterne point, to get hold thereof, and had a good obfervatioR in 6a.d.4i.m. and his depth 74, fathoms ; wht will pr^trdS thit y»1fg* f try whithwthit uc ultra proved 4 Baj §r m^ mi^fi bigmbtrt^ dud fr§eted r# Carys $wa*isncft. From this nodneuntill midnight he (loodN*£. by N« 18« leagues with ipuch windc and goowoe Sea. § From midoinghc being in Iciathoms : the weather hazy, the windeS.W. Vftood otf N. E bv Notth 11. teagnes, tiU noone; feeing the weather like to be bad,ind at |.in the mor- ning ; he found his depth not anfwerable to bis ezpcdatioiu for he had but 35. fachooiy and at «• pad' 3. ft i. fathom ; hee ftood S.E tiU^.that morniag,aiKl had ao. fathom. 37. About ^.tbis momiai hce gave order to take in his Skiffc; the weather cleariiig>he u w ^d Nouid by Eabout 5 .teagues ofF,andwasas the other land that hee lad fawe fomething higher; and having edged in with the land , from thit mor- ning 6. untill iiopnCfthc land was N.E.and by E. Rom him. From noone iintiUtf«in the eveuing^he jleered E.one point without the land 4.1eagiies ; at ^. he anchored 3i»f«thon« It was then flake water ; for at 8.cafl(ie a ftroog fet from N. by E»at II, the windc S.S.W« and blewmuchy hee weighed and ilood away N.E with his Fore and Milion Saylcs. 18 At midnight he put out all layles and ftood N.E. away 4* leagues9untilliiiQming4, having depth then 73. fathom, . he edced in N.and N* and by E, upon that tyrcyhee found the night Defore,and runne from this raoming 4« untill noone, 5» leagucs-NlbfiiqivhatEaftcrly. i This no o ne with bould windc S. he looft up for the (here Noi ccftay n c ft hethct Hood to get an oppeouniqr.if pofllbly, to fend his Boat on land xo orebbe at thi» ^^^^^ f^^^ ^j^j^j, |^ becnc*he flood, and which the ebbe : ^ ' ^ but when he came within 2. leagues of (hore , hce found the Bay ^llhrokqi ground, fl9i^%j|^a fiiU Qf ^^ gooNd -r**- ^alm '' StflfttoioMM BatcoR. ^"tmm mm tif The weather de&mag Mcctay rttf thick, h^'camc to an •Bchorttone t dock in kheafternoonc, and fenc rhe Boat on Land t bttt dbey had not becnefrom him htlfe a Glafle, but ic srew Ip thick,that hecauf^edMuskcci to face (hot to call the Boafbackag/iinc^ the end (965 . G4affds thev relumed, fay. ing, that Mitring rode halfe an houreat ancnor, they could diicvmenotyd^nomorecouldheintheShip. In this place icisa Bar fiiU of fmaU lies ncers the (hore otidcr the high . / land ; and u he rode boreonbiai N.N,E.Eafterlyr and 5. W. ^f atclock4.cU«wiiidcbegaiitoblowveiy«atfhi hfe waytd » ^ and ftanda E;N.E. of witlf«W,W*wind* until! tf.tliatiiighc ^IJSf^j** the windecncrealing eo a great ftorme, he.takea in his maine fiude nhcthcc and cop raylea»afid (tands awav E.N.fi. with a forefay le> at 8. it bee a Bajr or adocK behadiSsiw fachool^aBa foilandtog one houte looger« ^ci it begad €0(ihoaklcoittiiTfiiaidlpo6bt»^ he caine intiy^^^ fathom for thk to^teninningfiaftifvttld, W ahiraies de^c- ned bis water, which now (koakHog he edged oV B. till mid* nighcA the^ iad but ^ff^fathomjWUoh percciving^iic found that Ik wasiiabayci)yuiereibrBtoiwc3vaic^'fu^ ilroak^ayldalidiiyitoUalllr*'-^ ^r-". '.:.mI n.;:{ v.! -n.-c' :;■:' :>^i« l^om nidnight untai |» tbk moniingt htUf on Hull^ having the water fo (hoald, and at |. the imthec^^^learing .1^ , lictleavillitheincrea(eofri^da|fl^|ii»h(BerawlaR^ • El»^«mthifrN«N^Eafteffo^ whiohpcrceivitif, heefee hiit$qrfei^aJidiflaiskboiiDhlil%|^hoKl,vlAd(l«x^ : . noone»4jL0igiie»*./->^ J^fi3■];J;:^n7c^^;.^vi)^^KJior{ : , ; ■ ^ - j . ^ , Thii9atnooiiftid£tttnigidalmeindthaatid,heaiickdrswith hit ledge Anckor,.het£D)ucdadlcbcJ8oaltalong to bee rookie «filodtftlitiic.dakr«^attdraYir tfirlind ^ fit>ia htm,fhinithe Ni^o tfaei\i^Si Wo^^htoi^ethcr wlch tfacIimdivbichhB^wiiiddheni9ip3dQgifTctnS.todieE.by^$« ^ R£.Baftfiilx«.gave hinaflutanoei tiuc be was imbayed, for th5fid^ Ittrfapi»ti»N.N hcafaMWiotir ofcdfe^c^aUcAa^B^^ ■ ^i:c.-:^: -:::}■':: '■■'f-:'- ■ F' ■"■ '" .add :;''.: ■;; vv. ■ 1 1 .->. : I J-'L V* 'I- • * / < w, .'^rrr Tft9fHftl!*W»- -. .! ^'KSl»lJ**^*' ?*sw««y '>f»?^- not K W: VY CH iuic.aMis OM ^anliot b^ ftb^e l6^qri 7. Lingoes ov^ir, fl-Ojtn ^h4t^ I^vi^fi^ in bis iai»^ ^'^ «w intl»rf»n»ooirt<;i>heifmd bnw i^^k^^etookein Jus 5»yIC5,Wd'i/toe away ^rttl*^^*^^^ fpr& Ay k, having 4^ : Bsdomc, an4 bctwccBo .7- aiW »# hec auifi j#cr to tfi .Fkdoixiey joid iaa cleere hcc Uv» h«clkood& Bhbping'to hjtvtftundthc land 10 ^'pakiWAy » andtunmn j but Ko{^«J hour^; hlc,ctmctQfi|ibotibjfv«cr up<»«fuddainei aiSdhad. fciiit a4Moaic. : Jtod ilwwmhb! bdp§y««hawph the Land faire by him, bearing E. iT^R iwr WghlJtiid,, thcii: h({fc^VMx«itflLiHniS^^^*^*%^'^^^^^ and ac 4. kchtt^raiiiihgte: caiineiafo «$if adbniQythi^^ei edgUofW«wd5l W;«iid *iJi W^wtiU when the ftorme was fo violent that he waadnffcdto fteertf. away befbltil^w^itb htsifbcc codrie^t if 4 this^noin^ cxtieau»«>€mi£iaa^iiefuiritlitla%B^ ^ ^^ t^-^ ^ >Attth&fdqiiw#Hi^ecit^ i««tiieIfiia^e^jW&biHPfHbcfac^ 3; togueslrcMhttr* f^oiikA. untittNirkndhsel^prod J'. 5^^ Jhyl^ r AndthisEa(lemeI»dlieera«riobciUifBf.5^v^ 1toteficBiliiuiin4^»i^ Frbrt Ntonfe iintittlitt^^ — f^p ffl i sf I y^ T r ftm ^idqi gni i i iai all this nobi ii e' '^r ^ Bv ^ ■ <.. A... •■' "V^ , !t W Lea0ies»«id4.Xeague8>^*iifkW.' - -^ ^ ' ! - <'r' &^..;' ■>■ ■ ■■•nf. <> > ■W ,i|. don this was in 62 .d. 57.' lfii^iieihriili6,tti6H^^ikM'<:diMm W^^ , b tbc 5oat!i^aflrdsf» h tviBg rua N/wardi5|f leflpS^*;^P >b^^^ nets'olF; and hcc flQod:^«ft!ft^^ m^s.xieihyw '" ' •■•-■•■,'' "-^ • "' ^'-^ .'' hn^ie ah4 fd itAmM hftd0ijitam£immm6tfcb^, him. ^"s-ft- ih'thirttetekdi^i^'itfcagat^a?:^F.^ lattpaai^ie Mnothad ofttfiS'hdiifci deer« a|;iiy citfic, fe beeicid Iiburc^WitHdiit rffiffe tifo#he <^oW jrhd^Englifli [erthkkand IStptmi^msiiM liffia^VMfipfillii dipthbSivccne 70.an4 7^1^dfaaidffe^c#^^»^l!d^^^ ' hfet^teaffedi^eGttdit *<^dbfe*>:: tbcrtfbrc with pati.; cncc Jje ftood away as necre as hlfcduld', but bf his ftandrn^ mrtli^rfsAifw^terfti^'ftbkrd^^^ ^ fthiT^ndcdfdtfifiMltvWtd:::::^;;,:-^ ^ thcnpc 4;Lcagucs,E. by S,, pUpi&^m :^ ! : . * 4. From Midfellght uritln j. tt^^^ Leagutisfromttichcfclic ft6oii:T|.^^ foxncdcercs- '. ''?, -.!..':' ',r.,-. '• '/•"•-' i; From noonc untill r o,at n{gh((^. teagaej^ E.N3. his depth ^ (hoaWingftom ^5.t046/fktli^^he wtithcrthit!^ and bad; _^ T^wf ■:..": ■ ■ il.. -ii- <■!■ >— ■Ifi M W JJiB s^'RiaiiHU^B^mi. ^V.1 he (loqdi* icagi^M'^fiibfi^cth. S. ^^ -t» ?" - ,1, ^AHglffi* irom the, I. ^^t a^afipciqCU^^^ ant U this day fi^t of It^lCVCd )ljLI|^AUcKiM tDaC-ljNOV^Jte'p^^ adured ofchat' which lie dici bu( doiibt i^foie ; which ^afl^ -'M tl>c*ftc?no9iick^o^^ FatViona,tndcroflcaKacc,wnidiikRE»jmd5^fW# andcon- ^nucd about halfe.aGl^e. M4«^ clock thf^W. point of the i^pd did bc^f frp(iii.Ji|^N*W%V;ib9Mt w4f ;^awl a fa^rc ow of a J^^^ haVe 9j»and.ix>.iathone^ I4« leagnls ^ by E» and d; Icagqcis E> W> jE. fhe weather fomcwmt cleare, but not lit to make obf enratiOUt after noone thcCale hard». on, he ftroqke his lofty &yles; the 5ea foioewhat gcowne* the day cleeteftand faireft of ]id.or ij* d«y^ ()cforew .,:■:.- ' Rom 1 9 1/ airlHifli iMi BBrti b i m— ■! •«M>. ,"•. "^ la^ ffon'OooiiethiixiayjmdliBidnisheEiiC^Sileflq^his^lit M*th« veiUntiUthis day noone heetlrive on fomcwhttlcffc. At;a^inih<;iiiwiiingthcftoanebemg broke up, and ^e» d<>wne,bf fct rayle$,and hid driven dncentene bdPore S.$.E« 4,ieaeucs,«h^ witidc be^Wixc N.N»E. aad H£* j > jJ«v :\ ^^ ^ At 8/tlii$ moining he bad JO, fathom,thc thick was dte^^g „^^^^ ^1^., tcd,andhcfcc land to bcar^ on HimEaft.- ^ ^ -r ■^^_-^UMtt$ llvwU From «*thi8 morningthc timcofbisfcttingoffaylc, bee- made N. E, by Nr Northerly* 7^loagues ; the morningiWatt j foggic, but tbc 4ay provcfd faire. • ^■.•y' M noone they had agoodobfci^ationsand all that did tat.tfiyl4tM» obferve agreed in one,tnd to be in 61 -d, 38.m.. Latitude : hcc made way to the ihore, E. by N. Northerly, 2. Leagues, and ametoan anchor at clock a* in ij.ftthoroj the land beating • .ftoi|iN.fcbyN;toB.S.E^- '. -^^v-.- ^:•^•'^^ ^-'r^'^' ;,„'■/• • After 3.tnis afternoone the windc commtng to the E;N.E« ' hcyfetfaycandftood to the Northward} and about y.this ewcning coafting along the ftiore* the Northland feemcd like ftwdl l5n4s«nd broken lands; the fi^t whereof made him dcfirous to put in amor^ft them , bat the winde would not pcrmif cat clock y.iheweather thickncd, and the land bore from N.B.Eallerly,toS.E.from him 4.1e8gucs. this land was^ avery lowand afmoOthla^*from^ nenceheftood ofttothc Wcftward till midnight ; his depth from 14^10 ^5. fathom, hiscouifeW.MW. Northerly 7. leagues. At Midnight having the fame depth , the wind was at noone N. northerly » he ftood about taeailwatd loV.Leaguea E'N.E. Somewhat bcfortinoonethis day it cleercd, andm ii'M* ^ dome, hec fawthe Land a. Miles oiF, and upon the fame kce - faw 5. whiteBeart5,foftandingofthecollcr©fhif mainftay broke, whicb^attfed him to bear^wp With the Si mofli part of the JUndhe (aw, to the inten»to lendhis Boate on Land for - * tirthe^ -o- 1 7anr» water, and to try from whence the flood came j, afWrnoone he anchored in a Bay in a» Fadomefmocith groudj fa^ockicJfor he could fee it under liim : He fcnc his man iNtlk /. i.ttiSfiiafaia.'fi - (.'V" MMiavmifr'' r) o SiHf^fmAu Dead meni "^ »kulU and Iiones, i^uguft. v ■;■■■;;■' \. •■ Rttinesofhou- fes and Ca- Images and |4ans teeth. , Flood came from N4 W-'-- flood came ffomtheN. ■■■>. io^MulmMd» wli6&ai|d Vtmcct mlbmdjt^ chejribiindiiofc fllfe$tMiitkrtkr.s«'cldlioart»broktfiy «ii| Attcn^owtieca : li«f ges and eo]»e»nich utilky ftmnihfdiQ^iiig witfi titieir HaihIii Uiufer tbr niineii of te decayed KottftiSy wittjhfome ddl zen of fm^l Mors teeth. l niii^Qeo hsdnifinmicd ebcrciby ^rack of bdngiaforcedto^/iQlberi^^ coMiSt»endafiiir»biicthrextirti)iitfbcih|(bft^^^ and the place neither- affbidif^ meanesfor tfienrto r^aite tb«ti: Canooes^fthe-rume* whereof he lound fome) ior fa- cyUoirfire CQOQinfoitclKfiMn Wincer y hcc ^efiesth^kJO^d* thcm,forhad they beencany oeheirthtfttfucAas wtifdthn^w- filwted Jiy fach e • /^ r From midnight untillmormng tf, he ftood in £. ,2V. 4* nor^ therIyc4.i:eagnes>hetacktabMt uttHir io«kClo6k s^Leaguts ' iy4V«aDdj^j\r. At whichtimebeecametoan Ancl^brin 85. Fadomcand foundthctydcijfWood to come fiortf the iV.Iadd ebbc from th e S * andiaid within IT, or 7 ; L e ague s of i fliorc, itbcarin ej jyi ' B*mAbyB*i - ■ ' ^-' ■ ■■^- - ■ ' , - • :^:\ ^iM Evenmgfcbe^ftood witl^^ indbj^ wihdc^Wi ^ ^»-' - - leagutf^iMllmidnight, atnooneb^c hcc had^ i^ii. ,ti- A-K. an > -il-«- ■wr " ''» 5V ThoBMt Button; HI -•M' . '+' an ot>rmatiofi tf 2« d. i ^t tiuihxs day hee faw great (lore of 7^ geefefiyjcothc Sontliwards, ^hicb bee tooke to beea cokcn, ta«6x,(l.i9 m^ . chat the Wiater did apDoach. the v^cather was Tery (aire and cleere. ^ , I^iMDiiiMdiiighetintfllT. thismorniAgi his way W. jr* ' Lei»giicsjy;.Vv*andhy W. the wlndal before , th* weather fair e and deere , and moft likly t# prove io to continue of a- • fty , he hodio ieeiiefince he came fbr his wimcring* Fr6m7«xhis morning untiil a. in the aftemoone,hee.ftood \ "^ to dhc B.iwrd,ani laade way 4» Lcagoes iV^ R and b? E. ^;Ii^aafae>«n>i^eari/](g he ftoodtotheE; w«rd, and ^^ Aidffway tmiitlinidmght 7.1i€!agues iV. W. From nfjidnightuntiM morning hee held the ftmccottr(ej4. Ltt^sJf. Wwiioither(y»k gitvir^alme^ 5 fl^caoues of^mlleid Otiki^l - htet etfilt to Ahic^ BJAi«e,tlielAdbki^«iog to aittadM2i9tinmd<>(t^^ «nd that^hc Righitirtfthatl^wouldbrinchimiiicodeepei't^wr.^^^^^ ^: lAlbrM w6*feardihe^figgi«^ La tf* d »S^ {CH&tfaoaic^ iiihiail gflde comilimsoitfiee $6bdofFmtotfo» fathome:when irfiettcabne he incfhored ag^^^ ^i^*eandcle«?e,Mbft«iedtiid^d*j*.itj. .ThijCatrtWiis ftvrei!y fait^ileadlan4aiidtheikotfch(ir«^itit 1^' ^^^ ef thenthc weftenic , l«tt<#i«'aflf ^ tfe d»^ . fcraigtaiea^ceptij^leaguaFonthis fide his wintering pl^^ which waswobdyvekfeonthisiide it is all bartedii^^ butalMdtfiioareliD-fi^^iIbne^ ; ' i,:JhMifoBeiK»oftealM^«*^^ i onely Somersday hee-hadiince his-ieomiitiiifffroA nis#in- terlhgi being acAi^fcor beWiitttbe Gape aiid rhc W^ point, itefawtbelLandtoinakwwithtwof^Bs^eSrtheftfthcrp^ .^, a6tbefowbefiieBaf:>.bcATgfr«&m^henotthernelJwdoftnjtt f; 9^W^dii^by9.iiMi«berly!« ^ttiJthelfortttjktoElahdi^ ^ J&iDNhrt*nt J^dfhe^bil^Say.trb^ itietfeUethB.nDbheiiy*indy.w^fledy;a^ vcdiii^a.d.44^in#'^o'^--."-. '''■*■';.:' ^i''; V At^fibc afteiiK>oi»IJefiti^ •^. ^.b6:ffiw4wii3»tbccC^ V 1^1 ^irThQiina$Batt4r8astheit^il|lf|^iBU iy^itlm^^ &^nt^liket^flaiqr ^ ^fHMb lOtfththe^outh^i - a hot oven» which upon this Coad hdw faiit fiwrcsr the i^ea- theclMie whenyoa fee ttiem, yet itiifan infallible fig^ieof^ (bt^etqfoUow wit^n^a4yhouf)0fiali!e^ >^ .' anddi«crstinie^b€fa^pi>;T,rnf)^7.>v^h::;^;v iii.r^V At 2.thisp9P^;iiii^ W¥]KHitc«ijceint/j0irtheTydcV:r^^ ^ g^ Shi wayed and advi^witb Captaiucthcy r«iblv?jA(W^I«nd fiilftuf a itfayH^^ wdl^.t^4|n4h;|^ff^Fado^« Within «Mile^ ftwfij^ toil^aw^yX l^^. W. alouri 1ik to lcavg|hi^Land imtili he MMjrt Billy (m&sA , ftanding <^tiotiU^.atiiighi«bcuigibiiie7. Leag . rawanliahdofthewe&erraoftLand.tfaatboirfi'oaihtmW. / N»W.7»w|Xeaguesoff, heehaddi^joo.Fath6nw^ |bpbdl!i!)tw.as before. MrTfrirnw Atnbonethewcath^ was dofe tod began to blow # hee Mnndoth was then 15. LcaguesN. n« W. from the Cape; Hedoih not aliovv ft4wmts writt j^ether tme^courieor no ^ but iii all the fordaer ♦ariatiw^ i^ig^4^ift%f;wtot|u>^^ ^a»)eifvtttby hii»aecordin| ; tathcjpeaMi^ m-miih I!a4efme,ivbidi made hiflsal^ ifc mni> : At noone the weather faire and c;lflare he had a good ob^r^ vaiion,by which Captaine gikhtiiW9S well affured;but him-^ * • fclfc and fomc others difcenting from him in the bearing of Set of tyde, the land from them , were deiceivcd in the fctof the tydc, which in hi&going out laftyccrc,migbtily earned him to the "^ ^ Northward,as now .as mucbto the Southward ; which then, >' ^riillnowjwasnoiffbundbyanyofthemall. 'x HcflcercdopenoftheXatjd N.N.E.withty4e 5.lcaguefi? untillevening 4. and at a^o had 307. fathom* At 6>in thfc cvemngimaU winde, C; >r#//«iMw hor^ yJeagues of the Wefieroe point of the wdlernc Iland,S.E.by S. ^. $.5.IeagticsoflF^ kept itup that he might get about the » Weflermo3poiMofi\r«lir*yi&4iMrJland; (ItlyingS^leagues #firom J>»fjr>f^i^ Hand, there tfainkiig totriethe tyde $ and ' Jbmcbeoa heporpofiKl tagoc torfie NLoiiiiic bwweenc -— lto^4Bbeil«a|lhi:c6ukl4oefiurthi>lreeI«. ^ ^ ^;^ - .^6 ^. «• ■mn 'miStm %i^ Thomas BuccoQ; ■^ •^ ■' i- f!l ••-•J 4.1eaguc8 from U(r^tf/r«»/A«ii 111 tf4/athdinl;eanclK)rcd,and * as he reinembi^b to hi& comf-prt bcingcbbc;! j^c.ibund it t / very ftrong one from $«$.6.co S.E.and by S. Bnc nu4ccfi. At noonc flack, it was a frelh gale ac S% W* fitfe ^tighed to vea. . . ^ get about to the Wcftivard of the Iiatid.abotit i;ic blew hard, and was thick weather with raine afid thunder, and within a , ^^ mile of the (hore. It fell ftarkc calmc upon a luddeoi then he ' '^ was itra great ripling 111 lo^chom water, the St4 all brea* chcs rou'id about him hke a Raflfe, which dekrying. h^liood off with httle windc along the llandtand found his drift more Half m kovt^J inlcircthep in one felafl'i^ Then hec could run a hfcad before «- •- with both top-fayles on trip»and a Itiffc gale in a. houresy hcc came to anchor to be fully iftiificd of the tydc. But when the tyde came,ir came with fuch force & ftrength ^ ^^^ ^^^^ ; out of the N. W. and by N. as hec had much adoc to ride at. Not uf and coiijd not have riddeit had not he (leered the fliip alithc tydetime: the fight (hct writes did comibrt kim)f6rwhat ^ was to be done beretftvrfor bychc courlcofthia tyd.', and hiS owme knoiivledgc of the land, being to the Wdlward jof thatplacc200.1eagues»is8tf.ontfae^a« and might very well fay one dcgtee more on land to the Northward, hec then faw Not fc good reafon for ir. * ». At 8. this night the weather being a h'ttle cicere. wkh ebbe he waved and plied to windwilrd to get aboat the N.W. end of the lland ; and being about the W eft poinr.thc ebbe being d(>iie,he faw another point open upon him that boie N.thc ■ "^ windeatN.Waii 3 j«fatliDoiSk the weatherthick and bad,he anchored , whei^ in le& than ohe hourethe tydeoi-fiood came molt ilrcffigas btfort,ft!oin N.W.arid by H.wKelreby fie / coacludcd,having brought thcNorthcme point N.from him,^"^—^ that it was the true ChanneU tyde ; for had it bcene other- jj^^ ^^^^ wift, it would havecofne as the land lay, which was I^. but ch^miell ' now; beinigopen of the lartd^ !and finding irto come from th^ t) de« N. WvSrid by M^hetftitkin hts|udgementA»coarrer f^ N. V^«mtiftidke6Hvb6tnibever /mil i^eke this parage herd* after. And the rather to continue himfelfe in this <>^inion. He nam t!alaeeibditd,tliat thpfe thac wereihis vray firfty A him* . , , ^ettheititycere vifercrkiltoftlicm a '' RfbertMfUK wmm' rw" nr thi Diicovcry,vittiJfir 1 a. M^tutlntjMtbt ytwt \6i\. Little is Collie writ to tfiypurpofr,fofthtthecwa« put by the moutlvof /r#r#«»/f<«Wyi«, 3» with the Ice drinn into » Bay called t^ his Company gihh9m hishole , in Latitudes- ^^^^ j^^ bout 57. upon the N. E.pait of 5ri«r«i4, where hcc laid ao. Voyagc, ac*. weckcs Taft aoiongft the Ice in danger to have beenc t'poy I ed, vcat for otUcw or ncycr to hay e got Jwvay, (o as the time being loft>hcc w as iftfbrcedtdreturne. * / ^^ ^^ ri&rr#Mf##f Robert Motjetfrnh by Sir-Dttdlcy Diggf.^r. JohnWolftenholme.-«*/I rting putting in amongft the IccCayiiigithc Sea Was on the N. , fide of the South channcll and much Ice hee muft paac,at3d it fiecould get but 1. or 3, Leagiys withwthe leg, it would^p.^ pen every Tyde, an#t6hee&ibldgri him, andwiththisxd^ tion. Icputih W^ Ei ^iEiwiiui: thsfirftennranw^^ liitoThdiiao^^ they were ftft amongft th(5 Ice. .; v. ^_' .^f j^^;^w^;i%i;#i4«f>ix?ii«rfiMld?omamine'(nxni anci '■*i .•^:l.»'.?j^. iv> mWdre*y«heteiil«ild?oihfldiing^cw^ le way hcc««adtothfr*l.Wt^in for dicfeqtj^ .r ;■:- "^-x,:. *-: li« Rdbift 9yi§i* 4fL untiilthiidiy.thcwindtUSouih, yet hcc conld fee dUiocIjT^ fothat he Uekt to the Southward d«c ^hat hecould. .„* This day the wind came up at N. N; W • and hcc determi- ned to i\ and fortli agimc, fof it i he wind had comc'd at N. E. ithadbcccneimpodTiblctof him to have fctcht any part of thochaHnell agame.tbr lie chotight he dravc fa.k to ckc fouth- ward with Souch wind, yet he had noc kcue the Land. 1 J . Ho- was alto dcttrmincd to Ypcnd »0. <*r 24 dayet in Frftmm7)avMitoi'ai whathopes would Ihc that wayc5,liip- pofiiig there u'ould belittle good done i I //w^/S/*/ liraightJ f ^~ Jorihc rime limited hcc plytd to get co Sca-wvard, and at QocK 8. iothcmghthec waidcarid from the lo;, hccthcn chang*;d hiaopinion , aiul ftoi»d to the N. all hcc could a^ the Ice would give him itzvt , c mminti 30. League* to N E. by N.in Latitude dx.d» 50. m.at Qockt 6- ihc wind came ^ 1** Thisdaywaifaireandcoolc, but thcafternooocwtt^ diife and ha«e , hcc tooke in his layks and held umill mor- ning 4.aU this day he paft by many bcdi of Ice , having great quantity to the N. of him t and havmg run about a i. League* , upon a true W. courft* zf. This ay. was clofcfoggic weather, with miichfnow, f reexii^ his Ihroude and wcKlin^, btit at CIock 4. it cleared, and helaw Land:it being the Ue Rtfflnti^m bearuig W . about g Valation a^ 15. or 14.. Leagues oft*, he ftandsto to tro, as Ice would liirfcr " i^irO' /; .,sn> iovted. him, when nightcame with W.wind,he madcfaittoapeece ofke* wlu^»9dt^. I-:: •'^^MMJ' • • ■W f. Dt ICC! rnr?^- "^TT"^ > . - ■■. ■ .uj. jiife::^"^ ^j, ' . -" r ^ ■ »8. Faire weather all this day . hee being ftft to a pcece of Ice* with W.windandhec could well perceive that hee let fatter into the ftraights with the flood, then the tbbc could take him back againe« u l ^^i This day the weather wta fiiire and wind variable, hcc (Ufiiayleand tacks to and^^ong the iUmi f the n.xcmor^' ni«gl>4iic windcame taS. S. & but he waa f«pi ftured wuW loBidiat with faiic Wind hecould do(C liftlegoc^* thewmd -> ■ i ?%;jai«inueda(tifegailealldayandwght,fiM'itwasnotdarkc, 'h- i^u-^ ^^ aedloiiias fct within cfae^nc of the jfland • foaf now bc^ r.'.::-/-V#^^as within the ftraights,-„ ^ v^nrl ^dt ii^;>r/ii^ -^ -.vavi 'mit F ;¥hW«J^«|2finic wbrfiei^ t«MiMieMe&§» coiabafis foe SiS. JE» withmiatpoi^^ '• -^^ ■ ';■;::;] " ' ^ o ^ Ifwcd Mihr$ iyio$. ^39 lowed, which wis 14. degrees* Vrdaci^j 1 4 ,• (bmcfnowiiu he morning, butreiy faire the afternoone, J""^' ihc wind at W.N.W.^c perceiving the Ice to open clo(e ^^^8**^ Jl|J' to the Oiore, made way to get into anchor . and by Clock 7. ,^°)[[ '" ^^•"'' he was in good harbour on the W. fide of %efolmiof, where an E. S. E. Moone makes a fall Sea or halkc an hower pall 7/ On the change day the water doth rife and fall neere4. Fa- Flows 4. ^x- thome, the compaflc^Joth vary 34. d. 6* m« and his Longi- «homei Varia- tude from L»fid»H66. d. 3 5^11. the breadth of the S. channell ^/o" »4.d-<.'n. is 1$. Leagues, and thebreadth of the N.or Ltmleysja/etis ^^JS^lJ^^^ S^Xilcs wide, in the narroweft place. imhc natow- ;, He found here no figne of inhabitants, but the tra(?^c of eft, Scarps and Foxes, Rocks and ftonygro«fid,4iafdly any thing ^ growing, thereon it is indiflPcrent high Land to the N. having qnohxM or Turn moke to the N. E* but to the South it falleth a- way vcrylow*^ ' This morning the wind came to the E, & E. with much ^ fnow,and bulc weather it noone^he waycd anchor and ftood ^hout by the Hand fide , as well as the Ice woijld give him ' leave to get to the N. fhorc with much variable wind and weather, but ftood fall in continuance tihongd Ice, untill the . " •• . 8. day the windfell contrary , and being fomewhat neere a point of a Land , or rafbcr a company oHlandf, which hec called Savage Jlands, havi;)g a great Sound orlndruft be- S-^Iv-igc Iks. twecne the N. fhote and them, at Clock 6* heccame to An- chor nejere one of thcm,bciiig the B.moft fave one, but whiles • * be vvtts Iforling this faik. hcc heard ;»ndfaw a great company -i |Df Dogs, howjing and barking, that it fecmiiig very ftrangc, Doggcs.' Veer he had mored his Ship,i hcc fent hit boare nearc fhore to fee if they could difcerne any people, who returned faid there %erc Tents, and CanoBs,ai»d Doegs,buc for people they faw - nooe, this writer (bcingfirtcd) after Praytt; .Kk A,^^^- f Hi i*ii itki "^ gfikrtBflst. 2.^ V: '.Mf- ■.*.■■■■■ ■ ^* . #\^b4Mfi»^^ o^ ^ ^i^U ^^ returned to che^e Tents a^aine, where he fonnd to the numbf r of 3 o. or 40. W hale hnncs, with a fcvr Seale - skins which hcc tookc with- him , leaving for them knifes, ^ % beades and counters, bee found a lir tie Biy where were the I- Im^Set. mages of men • and onji the Image of a woman , with ^ child at her back which he brought with him* Amongftthcfe Tents bemg J. in nnniber, all covered with J,v Scales skins, were running 5 $ .or 40. Dogs, the moll ibf them :'^', mulled, there wtre ofa Mungnlt^Mailifir, beingc^f a brio-. ' :^^ ^ ded black colour, looking almoif like Wolves: thbleDogs \l_ i L they ufc in ftead of Horfcs , or as the Lafl4nitrs 4oe theiit. ' - ' ' Deere , to draw their Steedes which are ijiot or l^ned with i - . bones of great fillies , to kcepc them from wearing, their .'^*^'*^'"*'"^Dogshave colters and furniture v^^^ 7 ' ' ^ ^ 1 heir apparell Boatcs> and Tents , with othcif neceffaries^ are much like to thofe of GrwiUmd , but not fo neate and ar- tificial] : they feeme to bee more rude and uncivil! travelling r A 69A ^^ ^^ do wne, as their fifliing is in leafont for in mod pfaces ^"SJ. where they were on Land, they fee where people had beene, '**""* but where their habitirion or winter aboad jis they know not>nor' cannot conjc6hire. This Uaii I iyet h in ^I'degreesy j 3 .minutes,ahd in longitude Wefl from I'mtavyi.degrees or ncere thei e aooiit^being 66* Leagues 6'om the entrance of tf^eftraighcs i the comp.fle doth vary 27. degrees, 30 miniites, and Sobth Bail Moone 4. degrees E<(1, maketh full Sea , it floweth almoU as much water as ziRefiltui§H^ the Tyde commeth from the Baft- wards. ;. ,,. -■•.::.,^.: . ._.. -_■..■•■•■■ ''• 'I. -'' '^ \ ■•■•.,. ■ This day morning 6. he fct fayle with Nortb winde, which coRtinued not, but was variable, till noone. it\eame to North Weftf hte halving laylwd along the.fhoreiome 7 ^.leagues North No|th Weft, the tee Ivingfo' thick in the Oifing, chat he could tiot vtc\{ get put of it. He per^lved a good Harbor betwecne twp (mall Ilands and the maine • and went in , whqire he moord and (iayd untiil thjc twelfe day in the eve- iiiitfiis plac^.? South Baft MsKme imakea fiiH Sea, larkude turn, Longti^adc 7>i£ Variation ^g(M>dHar• bdcw ^#1« d. 40i n>« LauSjs^ fall ^a>4 ^ gfccs,.40«m* tl i e tydc doit come from Sooth Baft eve- ••*• ; xy point hath h» (^ awd eddy in this place hec c^d f>er* •i .■ i^;S -^:* id' iWMi Milki i^iifmM^^ MM ■qpWMP at .: -^tyingiiwiiii the If «iu?lw. w«rfM« ^mkmL^h {P (tbc windcvWcft Nonh Weft J J»c U9^ and ac tvcmngi morpcipj^pe of them in ai^l^Qjyy, ?^ ijetwta 4cfcrtdii<3cfr^i»(fh«ij^ k.ITl^»>^^^^ ti lay at, wA9 |5i,id,.;>if ^.lojigit^, ncet^ ^^^f:^:*.??^! « kp^hioUSca,thUcveningandmorp* ' "^ South Eaft, andheftood^al^iig by t , . . ,jyf{ifsd|jM»,h^wa^^^ ^afe«t»»#lcciand|?flM^^ thu places clfe where fairer weather 27. hcewaS:fr/EMiJiic|9ft4p< , „^ , notdip w«cr6ytl^^*iP/r^/;;^^ ,, , • Being faire a&ctcalme,the Sei almoU as Heady as on J|ipre. with hisIJQfls:uiiicn;sforr>YAfi5ii^M^ waitto wor'^^to tajiethc timcpfthc Jdobnfi^ Cfijfloifnwgito the Mcrtdun, and had^QaadMntoC^:io^|^ ThcSunnc* Jlm^mi^t the|^n#fjjM:»,whcn .^jjcMoonc 7» - zytn^Vartatu n Z7«d4J^t 4 S4»* 5 ® /• ^^^ aftci Or/g4«M^,' t)jc Moonc came to the Meri- dian ac 4.actock, ii.m,K*f.nmt(ftyifrg the fame d«>y WPW i,^" '<■ M »' mtmnsitt mimm iMbiM' ■■T- .v>,-' St^SSwftVvfflW ^9*»i l«ft«* fo htt*«1pg the tor*of walswabes.t*'* Sou*. WW«* i» yffl^i^*^* leiSfe AeWoo* time tett t* »P«i »»i «« ^^ *f wotherstoiiidgej fbrif.tliofe workings ^tjhM.ax^ otba in t}K.UwVimr»t ?£ i tioiiiKumpe, im '-/■ « / '■ •;■(;: *T«47 » ">j 4 tf. flic Moont P4taFax,< ^(....^^^.^...^^^^^^^ - !lJPbuiioc&liee£ittb i^fi!tda\tnc% anycftatdttiy «klare iomepnd woutHMvisfpeiii tinre if icitfitfei^ findingknottoJpbitiiiKlc, hdliiAfttdowoc thcf^ IS lyin^lKre toidp'cdtic»Mr«tw>t9tlie Ice w licfctlfayli^tiKwiiKlc'&fiithE^artea&galc^att *-^ 29, he made wiy thiwmghthevlce i but the a^. k was more ^ open thn before, in w)i dayts nnooncSMiukay Ik bare Wcftfbffihim. . ' i= '-^ ^V - v.^ , : , ^ ^Tbisdar wets d6ftf%[^eiifctthetrWithiiiacb raine, the winde ^j«.RatViiw»tte hewas 3* kagncfs Jrcm the land, but jr^^. /^ had much Ice by the fljone. He ftoodtothe Rand the next tii6mingheew*iajnB*^ anottorteattIland.orrat^ || nompaiiy of Itatidl i»rliteh he afterwtuds tidied Mstt Hand, % itafonof grindiiffitte lowBhchad miMfe, the Lit. isj^. Mm\tU/iA id»ivlngHere^o«idfmiintillcUK*?7i«fe ^ Jtfid4e0iniee^ bee iwdiiit paftMe^gthelkby the Eaft fide FloodTyde thtrerf tbot tfecto any dniwagiwnh tte to>d-^^^^^ 'f^^ s,b. ice - — . . ^ . — ii — ran ' t - ^.f* tIJl ■■■ ili^m'Ul^ ||j— Ii>^ »t t ' dnVCW til w^s;th«tiii«^0m«nt hifShip, wittg au sj^s;!?^ R» * the ^ - ^iw^tio^abdiadwt' V .o^:iif.^«»?^' ar«i«ri>i X^M^i'iftfA^ ><•» mu' »i'if -Miipi MM^MMMH V'.- .Thii lliMd of lies lying in the middle of theCh«nncH — birine«6ny-(otiiidy ftfAnW tWfoii^^ them, with many ^ * ' andlbt-^^anortrei th v hcc wa^m the partition bctWcenc the Ice, which the edge caufcd to^runnc ohciwifr ^indthcilrcatairhc Eirfk abng thc;N^ •* jwhich Land ftrct^hcth afo^ llrcfghtSvandisthe vMifific thereof; r ^ -,^V ^; ^^^^ 7^Thisday he fawtheLandit being bat foW, and the Sea , (boaldin rcfped of other pfaccs.havirtgib.drii.Fathon™^ . - , . laboutat^^gue frd- ^irSa«eftomLaiia»;heefcwW»Bo4|eto«yrt<^^^ _. irtdtheynayeaauw 1 .B ijj[^jj^^(jt 8.i.frdbr9aghtwo«rf«"t WW^^^ ^ ^^^ hw a S. EvMne maws^iw^^^^^ SuTbafe From htm N. I^' ••'t'?^'^ KSfewid ted with Ice;Andthe&Blnerhe»ft«rf^Ph«w««p^^ ftSaldetw«cr, «hdini»i!eI^»*^toaUH«»ty«t««fTJ««, m *m ■4..J*. ^-^ pakth.sMyikX •-#.-• f>,' 6*ha bad i3O«B«clioiDD^(bftQai0»i94 itn^oficlifd I|9«F|d^ Lat.tft.<5. , Thit#afitl]cfurt|Mlafthis#ck]Migebfing^ii|)JMti^ ^•^^ -lAiKntotheE.«fhiiB(p.ctfio.Ieflguci6lf»aii4t^eIc<|ieo 4 i^6wat4 without any ^ifthprkacch. >. j ;^r .; i - * < 14. The wind ac $.E.tbat he couktmake but finall'way back V ! , agaiue : the next mnxning it was foule wcathcf » an^ h^c ^- . >^ choi»iJina(mallJ«/(rrriccrcC^pcC#l»f#rr,ontb«>N»^h^^ LJ^ . _ hcxc hcfound a $.and by E.Moonc co make a fuli Sea,t)ut coiiida ^ « not dUccnrnfrooi whence the flood came » for it >^s.bj|d >V(reatheraoSe»»- , - //. ,■:":[■'.?,••■ ; ; i: . i^« TMafrcrnoofithr wind caitieHW^V&^al^ ai^hai) lie, be waycd audftood alung the ihore by chc i 6»ht nooqiie ; wenfc with a mat quantity (?l€r, iying; within ttie point of Land, aittoi)^ this ice heefawagreac namb(:T^$aac^^ . notreinganyinalltheibeightsbutinthis pVi^et andtl^ore ^^ryYelrdiii^ not (aflE^rtngan^ Ship Off Bofitetaci^ ^ . them i by Ciocfc &be wascometo this&^f ppiiKs^cIl^ ^*. ^^'ir^ ht called 5!tta horfts P«i«rf«whar6 became to Ancbqr m open ^'SefrxJmS E ^«5«» Aft better to try the Tyde, where be and aU bis comfwo^ ' 4ppaf«ni;iyfoaiy«chatiathis|dacetbc:Iy^ • M the »>b^iriomM.W. he wayeda£cerlM^ bl|di(ppd^^ib^ * ^ jtedOobdo^erWiibaflaicgaleolwindtwbi^^^^ , dayv^d'at^gbc it wasyery foule ft eathcMnd (bwr jC lloaiie§ y By Clock ii»t^ was cometo Anchor oiitik;N\^ fide of iVf»e, but was driven intcKleeoer water, and enforced co Ibt faite,thewjndatE.a«dcaineafco*tto'N.E;withfowlcwea- _ V «ber^ llx^©*away «0wacds 5ca'ltofePQi||t,he^w^^ ^dt}nt«bc^iMmoeap«ffaj^betweenecbatt.i^ and tlie Xaad they callnl 5irjiii Hand. 'io«his aftemoone heefaw both Swah He . JtaiHarfePointandllfc Jfe«iib4^ ; i»n!«ib0»Wds>«a«lclfciipo!«he«t»oM:bat wiii*idBheflawt*^ J4Jwjr$rfiihcnwjafieitm^ . i«cWm«i)^«««owichDFiMli*^ jiidifld*iitMtt«hitfla»eithftlWl^ fi^^i^iajhaidy ^ -lirtd«uil*wiiw«Kttmwhk^ aiftd«Sjw4ifl*fo«eefift^ - . lim««rtiwftii»^'W»1P^^ hwc^oe&ene^itxh^c v.'-' iW' t V< - He fo forth the 1 8 .of April, & he faw the hnd^Q^kiMihi . the 6.of May J he made Refilmiw the ay. w hcrconthc N. fide ' lie found a good Uarbor,whcrc it flowc9«n E.$.Baifbne)aiid neci-e 4- fatho. ht found people at Salvage lQcf,he was ipach lfrout>ltd,butefpeciaUy atMailflc.he made Cape Comfort ^ V found a tyde»buc knew not from whence ^t come. The la»dlp ^^ the N.treads about bimto N.E. by E. the water the fitil'cr -M«tbward,wa*b^tmorc(haUow& dirty, he returns home- Iwardsthe lo.ojf lalif,hi« gt eafteftdecpat iSo-fathoniJ. In hfe ' • .r«C(u 02 jit StS'hwfe Poinr,he and at bis people ia.w,chatpliiiir V «|f the tyde came fi:QmS«£.as.air« at I(k ^fffi^^^ ! ; ; :i4YS" a pUncfc and timber of hi^(hipamong(i Ice^he might havfe ' p vkilledthoufands o^Fowleat Dij^/ his Ifland j his greateft . Variation was s7.^<4^N(Mther]yacoiir|b;ihapeyburj^^^ W«41ia Soqti^rljryiafaras yoa 0mllthiirike in conrieiMentijiintill you xof^m^lJU<»f6o^ tbendiret^ yonrcdiirfe tingill with'the - lii^ Spii^w«rd; to jrpixr owne^difcretion , according tjQ>the time of the vecreitmi the windsMdilgive jroa kAvcalthQiigh yoard^reWiiftheiVoyage beibprofperousii^ you may hiiFe tlie yipere before youitb* yoiigi&j^fdjfi^Spttthexly. ?iS ttlft you tfoy touch ^e tST.p^rt of i«f iwifrom^hence as ftom p4|^4fyoiic^n(ee topaife it witbout^dangcr ; weewi)«lM have you to btiiig hone oos of tfaeiwmjlf the Qxv^ %\\ \. ' .^ - ■ - ^:' ■■■"■ ■■■■■ . l-^^?-=io tim^mUm <*mm •"77 MaL^tHiilkmB^. W*>¥' fo God bldHng you with all eitpedicion (o make y qi| rcturne ■V ' » UUdfitrBsiiffnt bit Letttr t9 thtrirh WtrfhigfmU Sir lohn WoilknMau: •«» a. i t. Jif \ 7 X T^'^^y Sir,thcre riecdsf 1^3 filliiig a lournall or (jkot^, V V Di(courre wich Preamble Ciicuiflll4nce oi Q>ii]pic- mcnt ; aiui therefore 1 witiondyccUl aui proud ot iny re- . jnemtirance^ when 1 cator cfle ycur vvorth «o iny capitciijft •nd ^ald^of any good forctine;. When 1 can a/oydc ctie lOfi* piitacion of iogracicude , by acknot/i/Udgcing your many favours ; and leein^it is not unknownc to y^i Wotihitf in vviiat eftace the budneflc conccrniug the N.»rth Weft hath bcene heretofore ; and ho^ ttie on^ly hope wai in iea{'chingFr«f»«iX)jtv«r; which if yourfeile had iioc beeae the more toryvard, the^A^ion hid wel-nigh beene left of. Now itremainechfor'yowr Worfliip to kn6\y what hath beenepcrformedthiryearei whercfbrUintreatyoato ad- mitofmy cu(lome,and i^ardoh meif I tpikeihc pultielugh- way ill relating the particulars without jifiag arq^emied Phrafts, or eloquent iptcche$i > ? J i Therebre briefly. thuSf. aud aa it were in the Fbre-fironc I entred to fhew the whole ptoct cdii^ of the Voyage in a word* as namely, there is bo P^age nor hope of 1»a(ragcintke North of D^f^arStraighv Wee having coa. fied all* or ncere all the Ctrcumfeienoe thereof* and flpde it to be no other then a great Bay^ as the Voyag^ doth truely flioytr': therefore I catihoc but much admire the worke of the Almighty, when I cbnfider h0w vaiae the bcftlbd chtefe(lhopesdfaienareinthin0i uncenaine^and ^ tofpcake of no other matter'thsn the liopefalpaflatee to the North Wi rt. How many ot the beft fort of men We ' fee their \vh >lc endeavours, to proove a paflage that w?f ? not onelyin their Conference, but. alfo in writing and pub- [tnc^ m »:^ # ^ liihing the Worke ; YCa what gTelt fi»»mes of fl^y hj^ vmg beene fpcnt about jthc Action, af>t«»«rWoffliip hath coltty cxptric»H» ot ? Neither wouM the Vaine-gloribuJ Spaniard have fcaccered abroad To many falft Mappts an4^ \----;^' ':.::'. -C: v' s .::■■::■ 4::-- .V'lounial^ -&-,v t y mmm fr: feftii^ Maftcf wMm 9^. \i mm lonraaU. ifAcy had not bcene confidifntofa p^I^ethor g wtT; thit if it had plcafcd G O D i ptfftgc hmfbcfij? . found, they might ha.c ccliplcd the worthy prajfe ofthc AdvcBwrtn , and tree Difcoverers* And for laine own* p«it I would hardly have bclcevcd tht contrary, uS my eyes became witncffct af thtt I dtfircd not to CJn/. m taking occaf^on of hope onycrfJ^ktU^ hood till fuchtimcM wtehadcpaaed aimoit airthe Cir- _ Smfei^nceofthfs great Bay. Neither waiMalter®^. vu to bee blamed in hia report and great hapes, if hee had ancbocrti about Hope SMmJirfm, lo l^vc ^^^J*^ tice of the Tydcii For to chatpi. >ce lih.ch i» 7»^^^«- the Sea itall open,and of an unftaichablc depcb, aiid ot a good colour, onely the Tydes kcepe a c.rtame a>urfc. 5or rife but a foialf height, as right ornintiuoic; and the ^►^Plood commeth from the Southward; and m all the Bay beyond that place the Tyde is io imall. and no? much to bee regarded :. yet by rcafon of Snow melting on the Land .the Ebbe is ftronger than the Rood , by meanes whereof, and the windes holdii^ Northqly. the fore part of the yecretlie gitat He of Ice arc fct to che Southward, fome into |V«#<^ Hi^^ , and other into Ntwf^mtd^ Umd ! for in all where thcChanmll is open , are great quwititict of them driving up and dowrie j and tiU this yecrc notwellknowncwheretheywcrcbecome. _ ^^ Now that the worft is fcnowne concerning this ni- fagt i it is neceflary aiid reqnife y^ur Worlhip fliould underftand what p^'obability and hopb of proht might here bee made hereafter ^ if the Voyage itjight bee ax^^ % tempted by Ifitiiog men. And firft, for the killine of Whales , cf rtaine it is , tliat in this Bay are great numbers «ftbem, which the Btfcaver calls the <5uard Bay. Whal« of the l'am« Wndc which are killed at gtenteUtd ; and as it fecmeth to mcc cafie to bee ftrooke, bccaufc they not ufcd to be* chafed or beaten. For wee bting are bat o ne day in - WhaMoimd , fo call e d, for the number «f Whales wee ftw rheit fltepfng «nd lying aloft on the watbr, nor fearing our Shtppe> or ought dfc : Tor , if wee M beene fiteed with men and tMi^s ncccffanc,. It had bMne no hud matter to liave »i»Qtui more then ... . would Mzftct H^iMm 9^] % would have made three Ships a faving Vo/age; arid that it is oftkat fort of Whales', there is no reare , I being twice it OtiiiifUtid, tooke fii£Hcknt notice to know then! •- gaine, befidesa dead Whale wee found at 5M » hating m her Finiies : or rather all the Roughs of her mouth -, of which with fmall labour wee got a hundred and fixty the fame evening wee found her: and if fowle weather the - next day had not followed , no doubt wee had got all , or the moft part of them : But the wiiide and Sci rifing, therHJrokc from us , and wee were forced to leave her. ~~~~ Neidierare they oncly to bee looked for in Whale Sound, but alfo in Smith Sound $ H^pfflcnhoimtt i^ound* and o- |bers,&c. • For the killing of 5ea-mors I can give no certainty, but ooely this : that our Boate being out once a (hoare in all the Nonh part of this Bay, which was in the en- trance of Aldemvin I o n a s his 4found| at their re« - turne our Men told us they (awe many Mors along by the flioare on the Ice i fane, our Ship otijig unde^r Syk , and the windec«iiifnin9faire»dKv prefentl][came on board ' without further (earch; betides the people inhabiting about 74.degree8,tould us by divers li|Bes,tbac towards the North there were many.of tliofe Beafts naving two long teeth; and 0iewedu& divers pieces of the fitttie* ^ / ' -i; • As for the Vnicbrnc, it being:? a ^rdNl Pifhy havir^g £ a long home borne growing forth of his forehead or no- ? Arils (fuck as Sir Martin pROBifHtii in his ftcond ~ Voyage found one) in.diver$ places wee &e of them < which if tnehome be of any good iridHe»no doubt but manyof them maybekilltd. ' As^ concerning what the'ftibaie Will veeld, as Bearea skins» Morsteeriiyand fucb like ; I can fay little , beeauffe we cameiiot on Land id any oi thofe places where hc^ Utas of miding-tbemf .^ -•,'*;'..':•'"?• >-■••;■.■■■ ■ »-.t>^-^f_ ;;. .;-:;--5«- But here fomcmay objeftwhy wee fboght thatCoafI nobct^r? Tothislanfwene, that whileft we t»tre there- abouts, the weaUier was fo exceeding fowtc Hwce could . not; for firitwcc anchored in 9P§lfiMbtfmes Sound, whctt preicntly wedrove with two anchors on head* thch w^ wcre^ Ibicid CO^Ibnd fbrdi with a lovrfkyXm the nezrjd^ in : / S % Whale / '-'\i f ^ Zf" I5« W ' y ViiSitt wmml^igfB. '% V whale ^oundwe loft Anchor and Cable, aad CMildfttch the place ao more ; then wee came to Anchor neere afmall Jlaiid,beu^betweine5irrA#iw4i5«(^#5oimd,and Whalei 5Mind X bucthc winde came more outward, that wee were forced to weigh againc. NcverthckiTe » ifwehadbetnein a good Harbor,havioff but our Ships Boat we durft not fend her farre from the Ship, having (b few oicnaa ly^inall, and {bmeofthemvei^weaket but the chiefe caule why wee fpcnt too little time to fceke a Harbor, was our great defirc to performer the difcovery ; having the Sea open in all that partiand ftill likelihood of a paffage;but when we had coaft- «d the landf o farre to the S. ward, that hope of a pafTage was none, then the yecre was too fiur fj>ent,and many of our men very wetke^and withall we having fomebeliefe that Ships the next yeare would be fet forth about the killing of whales which might doe better then we«^ And feeing I have briefly uc downe what hopes there is oP making a profitable Voya^; it is not unfit your Worfhip fhould know what let or hiodranoe may be to the fame ; the chiefeft caufeis,that fome veares it flMV ^^IpP^ ^7 wi^ioxK oF Icely ing between 9[l44Uid j6S» that the Ships cannot come ' into thofe parts nmill the middle oflulv, fo that Want of time toftayinthe Country may beefomclet, yet they may well tarry untill the laft of Aiiguft : in whichlfoace much bufinefle may bedpne, andgccac (tore of oyk made. Nevertbdefle, if ftoreofWhaleicomcio,a9norau« to thecoDtraiyi what cannot be made in OyJe, may bte broaght home in Blubber , aad the Finoes may ari£c to good profit. Another hinderance wiU beybecaufechebotcomcofthf Sound wiH not bcfofobne (cleare as would bee wifhed; by me^es whereof^ nbw and: then a Whale may be loft. ThteTamecaafe fomctiane hapneth ingreauUiul^. Ytt lamptarfwadedthe Souadi before* nor ^never will bcdcarebefbre the so.ofluly. Wee this yeere were in Whales Iland the 4. day amongft many Whales, and* might have ftipooket^cmyyhout let of ice. ^ Furthermore* tbere is little wood to beeexpcAed«ither for fire, or othier neoeflaries; therefore Coat^ and other ruchthiogc tnuft be provided at homCf thqr wiu bee mclr ■ more the i^^j^y there- '- i • i' : : , ' •/ u- a>>:vj^/ ^ityjt^v:, iluit mochil thought good toccittfieco ^obM WcMbcp, t;^ '}■ MMStettrtOmBtfi^ •*« Mhom I hope will conceive , thic mach cinie hath not beemibeiituivMne or the like buftieffej^ noroideflyofg- •rmed what wee hit wee have. le defcripcion tried. ) that more Med , and although wet have not ddired (that i» to have the pawagf promifed, uto bring certainty,/ truth win make manifeittthat I have And I doc boldly lay (without •mr^o^ « cood difcovery hath not in (hotter time ( to myremem* ^ AMnce)beene done fince the Account was attempted, confide ^ g ; ringhowmuchIcewehavepaflcd.andthedifficBltyofSay- *' linglbncerethePolcuponatravis. ,r , r # ' And above all the variation of the compaflcwhofe won* #aerhill lr/in 65>4vi«/msX«ii(4«»coaft , the people eTpying him with great wonder, andgazing fled away ihthcir Boates, ajidakcr this-night hee faw them ho more* yet they kft there DogsTunningtaandimuiponthelland. . ; *^ ; Atthis place hce ftayed two dayes takihp in water, and dolitg things needfullmhe tydes not rihng above eiglit or nine footc made him diilikc ofthepajflTage, it floweth f . paft 9, upon the change day the Tydc coniineth from the Southi» • ■' ■'■ ' , '. . AtN.Sueiheeftc(ailet aildpliedtotlfiBNprthward, mk^ fJoodTyde, " ; , ; '• Hee Found a dead Whale about 2^* liagues from the ftioare, heemade faft to her, and got ibmc iJnne out of her ^^ the next day he was enforced by ftoruie to leave her,haviiig (bod from hornot abovea-teaguesN-'W^hecxraractdlcc thea » aqd tackt into the ihoare againe, and a great ftorme en- fiied, ^ w. Thi5 day he came faire by B^fe Sdundtffon , Captaine JPff- vj^s Ids fartheft, betwecne 7a. d. aud 7 f. that evening at N. Sunne hce came to Ice, whicn hee put iato^plying all the next , day to get through. He was cleerc otf the Tec « and nor farre fromthoaii'e , the wind North Eaft, hee put in amongft divers Hands, the peoplefeeing him fled away, leaving behind and under a imalLRo^ hidden two young Maids or women , the Ship riding notice, off, the Mailer wuh fomedthers went on Laod * they vai3asi% fignes to bee carried to the. Iland, where their Tents were there adjpyning. .: When thqr came there they found two dd women morcir tkeouetoeftiinatioD 8a yeares, the" other younger 9 therc GnaAaid wo- was alfoone woaaaa with a child at her bock , who had hid^ —- hcrfdfelmOngfttheRocks, untill. the <)ther had told her how kindly they.hadufed chem in giving them peecesot Jtoni' and other trifles, inchangcwhe|e€|j they gave them Scaleskiiii, other t hings they had noaeifevc dead Scales^ Ice. Hope SMudet' June. men. ■h > ". t. ■■ - r"^ - r frwtatr** "^ t n ki** mmatrnk -^•. Matter miUm B^fif. m ■4 $nd fit «nd blubber, which thepoore women were very n# diligent to carry to the Boace, and put into their Casks making ihewchat the men were over at the Maine t and at another finaii Hand lomething more Eaftward; then t|||y madeiignes to thetn that hee mould (hc^ them his fl)ippe, and let them where the men were » the toureyoungcft came into their Boat , and w/ ben they were intht .Jhippc thev much wondred , and they gave them of his meatt whi cli they ta;Ung xvoM not eate » twoof them hec itc to the Uand wherechey Found the mento be, the other two he fct to rhcir Tents a^aine, thole t*iat went to fceke the men could not finditiem, but ca like wife liec hath Iccnethcrc do^gs buried m the fame • inann.r. v' ■'' ■ '• ^". ', ■ ■ -This day bee fet faile from thence With faircwcathcij thcv/imi contrary ytthceplyeditup betwecnc^the Ice and _ , ihoare, as it hath bccne in a chanutU of 7^ or 8. • Le^cs A aMmum, broaden on the f. hec was in 74. J. much peftertd vvith Ice, 74.d. 4 jn, iieere^vfhiallllatKblyingg, MyMf^^ — ^aehor c d* . — ' •, ■"...• Tho& .«>w(*ifl i5« Ai.:- Msi^ettrtUlMmB4jfi0. >■■- jbt. M>x • 1^' I > -iV W ThprdUnds bee.takcchto bee freqaented by peoplci ^^, at the latter end of tHe.yetre^ a> it (eN^inedbycne houfet andpUpeswhere^^ir TcHt$ had ftood, bat ai yet thej were not come.^li^ood ty de wis very fman • not liiing a« " ^ ,e> bove 5* or ayede6 him bring- ' ing alwayes of thofe commoditie aforefaidyby reafen where- H&t hee (laid i$. dayes* and on this day at night fets ^ fayle with little wind, heeftoodtotheN* ward, the winde having beencontraryfthe moftpiH <|f the moBcth)bat it was ' IceeonTamedi ftrange to fee the Ice fo much confumed iii fo iittie ipac^ ^ for now hee could come co iche^. Hands formerly named, andiUndoflTtothe Wdlward almoft 20. Leagues « without letofjce* untiUheecimeto7^ ^O.m. Latitude,' then hee . fpt ainongfticatcered Ice » plying aU this moneth every day ' gazing fome what, nothing worthj^ of ^pte, hoping that. , heeinighc (ee many of thole j[i(hes withlon|homes , which they ca>i sea Vntcomes 9 the weather < irari^ble few dayes . without fiiow and frcezing:bm Midfommer day hi$ faylesic ™Ynk^s wckl^ were frozen, that they cocild not land theini^Ct the M< cold iiopt fbeitrcamc, but that itmay bee well endurcd»hee beiiigiliU within fight of Land. -*^ ; ^ ^^ Hec came iiito an open ^zin jy, 40. Latitade,which ne^ lyteceivedhishopiofapviragcy and becaufctte wind was conirary, hcltood ao. Leaguesof the £hore,and then hedood in againe , and anchgycd to cry th« Tyde , bat fgonMifmall 'iA^;^M Js w&mM&mmii^' ^ Ui^Mfiii.ic. '•**- V'"~* ^,i»^^(»*':*V't%»' vjf^'tg^.- tr«JTr •fw' lui^^oic, tlKwMftiUtneitftfiiigiiiepafflbyagoodlyfo^ ib4«s ^es tbii:S%drove, althoneh kM cwo Anchorspn gtodiHl. Wtorapen i» VIMS fbited^to^fvdgh le qUki chlsfound J fP^elfttfthdmss Stmti ; It bath many In- tbMillfW»gt;|to?mebegan« WeftVili^ S fei«-«PW!fe, cwiiimuBgfoj'thit he Was i^Kibleta bcai^any %IoJblK:laytoH«ffi4andwl|ionit fouiidhim-» ♦ ieuciinbayed in a great Sound tthen hcfetfiyfeandftopd OrJ iiiEcifls^ fbachacQttla geinoplace t0.Aiictx)rit;mit was forqej tjviiMdtoo and agunfliui^^i^^ togaUifi«2ff Ovq^.k»^i«^j%^ and h«e ^j^)i«M4iil latitude 77* !3^ -« - .?. =?--seaiW:«S(ifif>.«.-«!». wt Williaai WMm Mt rwfugu kW \\ P ^ t b5thtWiitttSt>1ttWmniort;tiidhc«bdhgks«^ • BKWumwwkcthcopiKMtiimtytKfrt©^ thofe ifltes,wMiheoaledC>r#»//Z^, ^ .' , . . Then he ft weake> that chey could not laboiir ; & die winde Imondng. bee C4Pie to anchdr in 6^jdt^. 45. min. i^ aplace eal^ Tbenextday»vpion4n lAancI^ wee found g^at ftoieof^ir/vr- ■ iii V i n. I5f iiaen weinpene^^faeakhiin 8« dayesj iuf AruudlinJEir^^^^ v _^ 'v_^i ■ •..■: ^■.:.-:. .. > ■■ _ ■ - Heeiie (ice rode ?.dayesbef^ hifn; di2s dajjHaine ^ in Gi^Mieff> they btotuihc S^Umm^ /Ai^rtnd fachJike • whi(;hwalgoodkefte/liing & his men; die next day foUovvingtdieranieo.ctmeagtinc > fo^y faw thei9npmorevBtaUtiie6.div> 1^^ tad wasalmoftdeereefilieHailipw 6mt6«and noe moEe« giu^diem Glafles* B6adies> Conmers^aiid fau(I picees of iron; iifaidiclieydoetfleeiift» asivi^ClipfU^^m Gold or Sil- Her* .-,*■■■ 1 • ■'»■•■'• In thii 5;mm2 mi iWi^l^^ fo,thatit was amditote adiniied t hctote it flMiah abooi S,^i^^4 l8.fboceivater; It floweth on the change till £&aenaclock^ - It is avcty eood Hjiibourjand cafictpbe knowne :ha^i^o|^iec^ iiigfitoana hills like Piiamidies elbtt adjovnine to the nMMth dieeof; and that in die tnidft is the loweft : aS thiiL coaft t-^^ fengis full ofgood HarboiorSjby teaibnof ib manie Ilaiids that IkSomtheMlfyne. ' / * By 3.thisday heewascleere ofdijsplaeeiiiauinga l4iN*W . winae>faiie wither : SoXjod fenthim a ^dy pafletge » foe in ip.dayes after bee law the thecoaft o^jEt^lmii^ The 30.be . likhoc€aini>a>y#rRoad(^ ■^r-M\ :rS2 vt 14 ■.•r m • i'i r .• JLr AJ2tt^ v *• /" Jt-', mmamii ^.r.« h' *. ( < i 1 Heart t^at vvdeliy occafiqns hau<|detdncd him oat ^o^ " \i^d i 9n^l cS^i ddii?athatl«5|ttldii«w^^ aPaffagpthat way .andfaidthathcehfdxhcn^ fitished hiS SrJ. *^^ .tJ^a^v' # \ t: .'\' m!ll4^,tUJ'U*i.'"« ,' HMMl^ atm 1 < t6i X; .>* i: 'I rjamf^fnem^ I " I II > r trt fignifiedtoinfef.wlw d(udiiif«W bit ckfigPKfixMiQar. icf >biic bow off)^aif 1^ vfiuOl Chaicf ideae^tiyeitpcrieiica ih^iole Hauigatioi^ , m the worli^i recoc^i^. Pjiiimf «iii ioas ate notalwayesthcbcftOrackf. ^ ; ' / forfivtherproo^ ofapaffaft about ttiefe pirts wcothe W. tC S. S«^a$Jtiia!CMkd.fi9qithc},firft lofFamfiK Memo- hte i&ying%W*|vieiit;,tlic Pi|oMC|fZ^/**r«r aie Aid S^neraily to acknowledge fiidi a thing : And the Admicill i # i* GurM'f^^a^fip ^<^^^ «^,iniheriiin ofa^r/pi tfcef ife*> i?wn?o^ed l«r the Cpaft ofl?4«^^ uoMat, ^u^tf^i net yi^^^ Si^'^a^lM^ mote fioo^ the Nocih : jimhmuade Hmrth tbelf ings COKonfta Maioc.mahedi with vsalfe in the diftanot deicrihed ; bixttopcodnoB fooip Authority inon6ill : I haiiq XtsxtvtfxmiiTTfmsi Omits ^a iManinc^aad Ma^ : M^i #64r/r Z.m|; Merchant » «nd atetli«B>a iictleTiX!^ CO Mate ^ri^/; Andifanycfainkethatthe^jp«»<4ri or/«r^ i4i{;4/rwoddtombai]e difcoueisdfiicha Pa(l^> this willan* 6vne>diatitwasi^fi)c dioir frdic to expoie their EaA or Wefti^'to^^i/M^>^ whom they wculd mkliaueiliaicn iQ thoienun fiee : Fkft Ti&MRMtf C«yi^/aiieneth thos madk I ThmMCtmlis^ BedmfiiTt intbe'Ctonty ^tStmerfit Marrineri doc admowledgei diac ^ yeaces paft, being at Ltf* tme iaFmtfgdM; IdidlciKeoiie MmmChitcke^P^mga, jceadeaBookeof b^^ winch bee had^onttf. yeetesbetothattinu!>inPnntiatKeP«r/iix4JEftoiigw nngthatthefiud'^l^irviiv ClM«i(f iudfoundtw^ vMm^iyftagiA^ a Golle^f the Th»-f«MKi-4K^wbid]&^^ in 5^dM^ of the j:Pok>by liganes tbac bee bei^ in the 6id Mitt with4 jbippea of^gl«ac BiKdnml bee buQilfe ^^ .^"iS ■,^x- MichaeUJLocke. To^fM, with t Weft wiiidtri^wMchtehadpafta- »^J fetnomo«cfiAtoftnyochcrland> vndllhee fellwiththcN. M weft pact of /rr/Mirandftomtbense hetcookehis courit hom^mid; tndbythatmctncs hcc came w Li/Hw4 or €.weekcfbdbtetbeotherfliippsthatweie feparatcd from, hit Commny , andfince the &ine time hcii coufd ncucriicany #f dK)feBc»te. bccaufctheKing commanded :thcm lldin. twi no more ofdiemtobct Primed, leaft in time ic ivould bee their huidenincc. . • • t l ji *. Iir witndfe whcierfliaro mybindpiiamtrte tfie^^ ij :4;iV^rf #f Miichacll Locke, r#iirfcw|r Ftctoa ■:;:: :■.;/• ; ; IncPgoitar ,.^ .v ■ ... r- . : 'vy '. i^ f 1^ rHcnlvmttriw*^ in>^Hff 159^. happily arriuc* V V there in old man* aged about 60. called commonly f^dcFmHf but named propdrly -^/e/^^/foi Vdtrim^s, of Na- ^en a <5^wt« \mitiit m the/yU(df Ay>A«Awif4iofProfc6ion « Maniner, aid an ancient Pylotof (hippes:Thi*mancame ratelyoiitof'y/'«»*«/^>bdnevva|Rqitf 'Viceofthi8mekePyToi?,andbroj^hthimto^m^ in conference this Pjjpt^laied m 1^ Upturn and 5pn»j/fr tongwjthefe words wllc.»»^.; . tv»*^j.^i»s firft , hce raid that hShad becnc m the \^^^t^9M 5»4i»r, bythefpaee of Potty yeercs, and fayled i«^n(jr- «s Marriner and Pylot to many places thereof icKW ihe5/>4?fi4r ■> %■ ^r4 ^.oJMMhiitHke mmm mmt •v ■4' t9- rtfJfm<».59iiH««** sottth Seaj wd cofmefie indttt Werf CTft fhe'Ptffaee of'die £*«»!/* N«K)n. Which wae§hJ*»Slfe*'«*8l**e ftwBhts mwthe South S« , .nd &ttWVifeh'<*r* Mrtfriie wh«hT.tppe«ed am6ng(l tSwi* SiSki,mihmmm&!iifthingt dqnewtlm Voy- age. and M tliA tttwli #c Of ui* w » j^l^d « the ViVi-toy fet himoutagarfin 15^2. with a fiwU C^tavcll • and a Pinnace, armed widi Mirriniw ondy for difco^y of the faid i?trei#it;a«d hre followine Ws^dkic W «nd N- W. firm* and /«^4ihow called Nte.'*#'i«id^»^ ^y«g« hce rignifiedvnto nic in a great Mappcand Carde of my W M airoS^.waij;fiJ,a %tc broadciSca the attliBcntwIw of tWsrfaid StiieilgMithereis on «jo»ftpiUercherc^ , '; \ Airoheraid,thaihct wcntonlaad indivcrsplacesiiand^iat face law fomc pcoplcimlahd£caft-skinns -.and. that the land wai^feryfmitfiilk and rich t^rgpld^ndrfilwaud Peaces ^Alibheeiaia, th«t>cbcingptethat might happen maOauU him* thea:ft)fc^ib5;ici%k .^ i»ri;«WifnB(lvt9WMdi J!^'P MKct cp Ui.6«MI«^acc»v ilMiVidiQy vc^ tic 9iouliM>c rcWu^cd lA Sf^ivf jptcbaXfnf .and .therefore wdr led him CO repayre thithcr^which bcdidperforme. . At Uj(v^Oinming«duthf{|K,w gMftlj.^ kbnjej tt the ¥iy rewarafi% ^ bit coQOoicpu;ia therefoc^ ajc fetigt^ He dole WayViulcainSDto7#4/f| to get home to Kreamongft hit inhif W|if c;oiir|^« het»eing now very pW*. -^ O ftP»i^/ W« ^^fe* that i*e W^ pi^a^ttlTcjra^ ifWeU thatthc i»fAjHpion:Md ncnn^giv^ii over ajl thejr voyacct ^rf ht djilcove^ jTeafedi^xh^^ilX fm||tq«coine^.h«tw^ii(itp iJff S. Sea; iaa Ojefcfc^ ijhey ji^irfrf not his/er^^^ HMampr Jier wprres uiainUinedVoyaii^tly I :;p^r/^opi^ hipilu()l?<^»0c ^ ioftby:Cr«ifc<4»*fM^ in^ Aipiif iindifrye her Ma«jiti i»fhatVfi9»g? t«^difcov^^|ie . paifitteinto fhcS^ca. M^^jirouldpat hUlpein j^r Mati haodatop erforme th^ ftme«if il^e viroijM furnUb hiia •nc £h^P; ,9t'40 iQjioes, and oni! Bmwce, , wd 1^^ perforoittlie fame fi-bm the on^ei^ ^ ^f j?" tbci^andheWiWfdip^ibto wrii!e.iiito^<4pgiying tto ipjd ponndf ^hl 1^ Icm^o* the ehvgco^ j5?«»*9g#»« P?^^ tQ%/«»rf;rrec€toa ahfw^fr<^ Kinai^^ofifty friends^tw thei%ony^as W^UIbc^ pi^l if tlbc money could bf prpcur rtdj After one fortnight Nivttt fioai md^ into bia owim: ^!*^#«?f^f V ■■ Sfl «■.« .J.' •'.*.K .« % i'A- m , mmm lilT ii«i«i iH* Qy.WiM*»HM»fcHay40y»git iHiiiii**iiiiiiiiifiiiaL fmu0 1^ lic*od^«^NN9t S,E*;U Hie few I^ itt^MMb for i'dwcf fcdfoi^ fotjl* w^ i^r. I 4|v . Thcfe daycs.vwefejrtr^tctct #cyH fnimlGiib A hpiing ty iatoilgW%N.tnd>¥| "v^ V i^ %S.. •:VlW ^ *'■ VJ' > v^ltnotr noni I -■> '» •SiP''' *^ ; '. t:' I' S to cW S*wari it wat whitf ftA^^^ !i- ;? lored s ;ing,fiitc w«ithcr,^he water fliMldjIflg^^joTith.lie anch. ^ ^^ iiig dbckc 4 fie Wfcighed ind (te^ ii^ fhBinorni ■p.-' m .^ .** '*«i' -c K .ifdiihdiib^undand fuppbCcdhcAWtfte W.Undbw-e N,N^ Wklfem him.' From 4i»ntillS 6c ftopd.aWay N.ilna By B. >. ttagiat 8^ h^-fttt^tacks aboard and ftood M,B»p^ by S.m jhjf cp db^i^hii daf ifc Hai 4>? fith.atclockc 4-^t 5^ liad f fitft?^^^ at tt^hJd'tf^rtlirtiiAf bearing M,^W..andl^W.' / . : ^ ■ lpW*dayatthfediwaing^^^^^ and bcftopd ^ along k>!«4'B.tr(icc^fe, he bad founding 2S?nd|o fath. andSiS^fcdT(^ft«m l^J^%aSclilil5^^^ 1 ' TO^tinthetMbrnihgbiiwft^^ that W will rt6i«^bt'\HstftisW did t>i|ikc\ .thattbeir c ^waiytiorfdehefCtbttCifetidinghi f h ^re ^f<'h^^<>^i^j^^*'^mm^i^' I )i«\. -'i^'-tr ^ - { mmm C4^. WilliamfldwkiidgeA/i Voyage. •« 17a -_ — _,_ ^ _ . ^_ , ^ _ . ^ , "^s ■ — — ^ '-■ ■ . *II> foi^ ia ? bourcs 'p^c he (aw in ctfn(<:i>nce<»^goodai 300 Fa« P"** DJMre,asftcasbuttci,butcaughtnonc,for his intent ivas to '* v^traveUasgoodas ^ imIes,hopin^t6haverepetbeSeaontl)G^ ^ dther fide, but could not. ^ * - 9 This day clock S.to 1 3 vht run 6 |eig.W,N, Wifrom i % f h^ftcered away as the land would give him leavc» W , S. W« andW,afincj(AQilding coait» and dtinety (ounding, {helly / groundtfrom ioto\6 fathomeiyhecre he had a little ciirrcnt^ fet W,^]^W•this as faeiadged H^i broken Und,fatit. tf 3 deg. 40 min.variat. 2 3 d. 3 dm. Mo The witid was at S,E,and by E>the farther to the Weft* ^'ward the ihoaldcr water, they lodge ttiemfekes tebe fliot (b - fjirre to the W. ward as S«4 Hor/« Poyat, becaufe of tbecoaft ^^ trenching t9Southerly,hitboate rid with berGrapn^t, an^ fbu^daptttti^ftreiaie. r^ . '* * v - , / 1 1 T^s d4y he \feas irj^ jd.4d min. litit, the land bciting: ^ from hiii$jW.and trenching along tjj the S.being in thislae* they chot^fii^emfelvesfj^rreihotto the ^^eftO^arcls within^ , Uriitrcthcy w^reinalmoft65 deg^to thcH wards, h|jt he altc:edhis mmd and ftood for 2)»e.(f/;his Hand , to try the , .^de. N,B,by N. \ Nartherly from thence where he tmncd out y'- 'oftheBayotScaHor(e.a4lcag. . . V 1 ^ this d^y'the wind #as Band by,S,thick weather. ^ 1 3 From the 14> day |o this day noone,hc wat becalmed in ihicke weather. 1 4 Frpm tht>l^day^6^ctilVthiVhe made way p Icag. B,S,E«aad 2 ieag,N,W. ' • 1 4 He trycd the ty de and found as ftf ong a ftream® at thit time as you have here in the f hsaieijitikx S,E. and N»W- hc ' follow cd it to Vee wherher tt would eaTry him, at clocke. 8 at iugjic he i^horedv^Jid wayed againe ae S next morning, arid he had ^ oufidiif »6«n4 70 fath.but anchored in \o. i ; rf TMs ratoing 4.hc wayed and ftood tH the ^^ wardjmt tjioug ^t lie wis ftopt by ljpd,and therefor^ ^^^ forjEft^Aw^, nqfforthaie%was<»^^ paflage, for that he wUl never /ay.' /* i7Ffom^helaftday untill this,SrfW*S leag.hetacktto the l|.|iw4tIttiiiiOfttingbcwa»iBibtttt^ # /:*■ «r;.; " ■' J- ^ ;.y' v.* ■•■ -u*" J*^/-->*tJ--»>-' T(, 7 170 ■ ^r"'> * . » Csjft. William Haw ktktgc his Foydge. mtm fg: ' '*.=• m^. . 1 9 Prpm theiaft noone to thh,he drove N,E» 6 ieig. both • tbe(e,laftday€swfre thick weather. , . v\«r i^ To this day noonc %o knots S,E.and i o knots S,W. •. . a o To this day noone ^oleag.SjE^the wind VV .and foggy, a I To this day noone he run 2 o leag .S,E. ifiicke weather, tt^ Jic was in 61 d. 1 5 na.ratic.and founding he had S6 iithg . ; ail To this day nootie*!5le'g-E>byS.at noonc it was clcare W€ather,andhewasin^^d.40in.litinatidheiawland to the ^ N^jffhimiandhadlonndinghoiii#M<>»l^t^fhv V -^^^ '' a ? This day he was in latit <5 ^ dToo «!• in the morningf the land bore^.Off him^ahd tt»yt^»^,itboreS,E^ lcagi«^%ndlatit<5| d. 70 m.this - ^di«^tb<^Pinnaccftolcfromthcjq as they thinke upon purooft. ^^ ; :^5 From tkii day atnooncK,N,VV.81eag.aqd N,E, by N. *^leag.ibundingwa$4oand45fath» ^ , ^ / ?,6Tbisdayatnoonctheyfawthcfanift)f etch that they partedfrom,and wasbyobfenrationihiatk^a deg$->i«min. I know of this vartat. 26 d«g. thcwind was at S,E«and they thought them* Wexb. . fgivcs on the WSvhpii^^tnsfitUlh 2 Jcagucs off, and had 'decpeitforiSfathi . ^ '% 27 Fioni laft nooneto'this he runa 7lcag.truea)urfe N, & byE.and wcr$ inlatit.of^o d;th^ wind at'B.SjE- thta night at clock 10 the fogge came, the next inorniig it cieered but he *had no ground ft ibofatb.hetackt about to the S.^ward till nextihorningandtheatothcN.ward, but at noonc mUr ^,W/indESBv • Thisdayiiepaftbyani llatidphcytooketobcthc W.moU: dndoftheftraightandtecSir /4i««^.> /)»<en be- iahsbuftis llcandachanncUb.twetnc them olS leag. and tw.xt e,T)/^jgf this ft«itis ov^ra^uut » j Icag.thcy ikood away this day E,^CTr«^o/-. / 1 Votbisnoonefromtlic laft> ilcag.fe^by S,latit (5^^.^ Iij^io-r boPC >I,MjW..aad thcWXa|»e on the N.ihore bore N. .. ^_^ ____„ £^variiit*l8d.ChcwindNE,hyN.. ,, ' 2Tothisnooneliilcag.E,byS,anas,S,W. 5lcagu?s,thi$ ' ,' ' iftdriiing he WIS dole aboard the N.Cbaft, it fccmeth high , •. ragg«dIaodand*ullofgats,hc Wi$:bccaliacdand befogged, and itood ^waixi* into thechann II baring i V).oa2iegf0ttnd. . thereKnothi^.gdtebfnotcuatilltlieydaywheni^^^ , »i«»boreN,W fiomhim. Thcpday he was open m ^4^ - . Wsi|*»«,b59d.asai.anahadvariat.at9 S.d/ C#;pChidley, -:%-.7 ^-M''-r-^.i]!^iM^ - "*^. — ^ ' '■*;' CChiPtcous ftea^s, thcPrtIrte^t)lg;efpcdatt5f theCoiT^^^^ tor, craves voui patience tor this"Wp^Enrat» loUo win^^ wlich u alfo m^xeuucft althoughto mvm^^ inj^abfcncc, theynotb^^irtg «q«*ainted wWlv^Metho^c 1^ our Sea tcaroicSrhave^romii tc4 4^ thcfr mift%« la <>«J»^|^ (byianing at m and cndjtig withS. ) bw ^fjx^ «^ ;te#«l ,'/,' i#V. .*'«. it ^# •*;■ .^ ■//.•I ili^te^ protttiaig thcylh^bcamcnd^d at t^cXKXtfdJfr •>> JHk 41 * «;■: ■■I;''- « ; .. ».;■ I" ; - » Vol Rcsdc* ■^ .« thavtfji H4gt bratptfe him mtu\ tbusmiuk- Siiatnig,\ Am€ru4k. CmntBt CmthHtf aUt^$ kit. w. ?■*-* ,-■ ' t '1 .1- u^ ■V. r 1r im*mmmimmmi>m0mili¥^ ^ .1 'If I / / K. ' * i ,f ■ ' ' I .. )■:■ t--- iiMJsJLm ■i ii w i ;w, iiiii , i i i w » i ' . K4il;i^v-#^ni\v^;^^ imteum , wi' Yorkcflitrc friifirht ' «» PlajtJC dealing is a le well j ^a. /^ ejtmiiokffpr:Gt!^ hut tpcTrtftfi isy tb0 iikadkmtiuhirfg after it €* v^rj^c^m^. mhenlJhMfMvi fytif^km Att im^mM'^ redafmh Ughtr tbinm^ dliliik^, 4 nw time hsth msde mtt$ltH$Wj %tt bisptfcmm andMim'mm^^g^ ^^» ^^ Mcerite ^fmbAt mtihtt m tfii y^mp^Sttt iprefumn^ vfm f^if4fts dsd, MS tie vfcj 9fthe OUHfes and other Matk- ' mmke InBrftmnhftf^vying bem feahedfrsm mjBojft'. fjmf sndhdbem m the Mc#f rrani«\.Sp%inc„?raiice, •gdilrid, Norway. Deoiiiirl^r, W rfc.B^uckc,5,^^ , thu^ft mfftife to bee fit for thth4 tmft§fmnt,ddirtdp[ hfimh *i/#A# r W4f rift^ .Jfttt hee dMrfij^t defftid^ffVl mifiiUfh(efonhhj*gf^ 00f^f^»^fr^^Mff^ * " idfiiij^opn^thtm^her^flg^rndPftperj^ 4t the iitmrm hmeifaUShipsf i m tbemf^> X*!^^^ CoJdflii^Ko^ti^them^yer^fl^^^ ^ dl foM M murm hmeifaU Ships fim tbemf^y 1*^^ / r' * V }>■: MB*> iiiiVi: ii;*i ,^4tk€rtdhf Kefirt 4nd Pifmrfe dtklU^ im they hadfr§€tedidy mhMtbt^ ksddim^ mjf : 7$het$tr mhicky Ivfitm ftmrtiU fhm TMkftdmktk, ^m4 mOs^^^M is # vifH mil Mjf^ thifime dntmfh ^b^^ •ccdft^B fiiuid fre/en$ it MUi&ii tyHjm:KmgfftSirUmifM%^liM^t^ k^h MtnOeiirtiiid^we^the fumie^Mkt^f^i mthdivm$l thvrff tends t9xme inHm^Jmimmtut* WHr$9sm^eeixhikit€id htHim t9 bis Mmtf fsi^tht kndcfdShiffir its V^jdwe gndemfm^ifce usbe Aflian^ wh$GrM(i$ufy4Ucmtd^dgrAntUitfth\p^ jesre t0»{tfdrr/§m hefmweetmtmskentr frwi^M re*di^ii3we0Wiref0rcedt0 defifivmilltUy^are Miming . in mchfrote^ jtf r.Bn i o o B « de€e^tdydnd tificne hdlfe 0fiherd Letter Idid fie '^i^ilmedfAefimae sir to dn Wi^qpiCn^ f(i^s^iffmite%4eke 4gaint kmfp;fjm4bd y ' ■^ V , c^ndejftn- i^mm ■pw-'' ' %.:■ Tj» OM ikS R<> » fr§mifii L/im^dfsge u thi King ^Swc^^ dxi[i^mh^himgm$iiMqiHMitdwith9beDt^^ hk h^fmhrMtM.whin hi$xMMfjftndmgf$r this v^- 4ges mvttifmhifg/riimfSirl oh n Wol $ t ■ n h o l m tM— met Kmghi^ftf^^g thmtwH9 tMfedidtefirwArdthe metprw.-CimmAndiHgtbe UUdfterdndirdrdem tfth Trinity-Houfe «#M#/^ hiprntte, sndyMng^iPlohn WolftoiKabne^ifrj^ wiw#, iwi dffiMtd Trtafrrm 7he.^4M9iiMefiks, ^$f{ifmj mmt eimfii^Md thbe0fi^ ^MitimMndqwdi^ifliki^ tht tbi wvMuM^ftitd) 9fSmkeft 8<>.r«i»iw/,iA# mm. teti^mM%9.0mdi. hojtiiMbj *M •nrCdm wtipM- tk(dfimd^dySmldid4mir9fMnd ; oKpkitmhkigfMdk $xM9HMdf^gmi^4t^^tfm^ ^ tkn^Mndpuh^iutbikytmm9\tmimfX€iiiing^%. ha gumd g49d Bxfimmt^,thm Imi^ht tber^hy hefhefetttr 4pia,i§iirMilyhffiKhsshMiii^ vf9n tb$fk Pr*fi'^J^% ^dfsges hwhich$h€fmn bardrndfor indarmt^^ufdclmU mtfifi0mbid$Jm$jfd4t$iefigkpftheUt^. P^rheMrd^ Ufifumkenylhtem dsmMyase$itfdm0t^B$at('mdre^ 9tM^mtdfrr4UmfdiftiaAn($sw dhtfc^^ m4f*dm^kt^frP^ ; ' ^ Ai$dMth$(€tkmgt iMcmtrMSaiy d$mbytbtUd^^ y9^$ smi Afftpm p/i^ Trmity.Hbujfc. Ffr 4 IJm mmthMw$v{kJfaitgriividhemudi^m^^ get $ne mSftshi t haU» oS$hefim vp y i^tttfmM ^h$fi *?.! IH^" fifli" ■"-■ ff^- IWM f- A-Jd '^' ■'K^r mtm K-' 'X tl <. '.. $rmM^Pl JM / ki$0m m$i knt ttts t m im% •U ^ *^ ifelahd hing^Butter dndChtef^oftbe hefi^AdmirMhUSdtkt dtfd Jtq¥d'V$t4, Pesfty OdtmsUy WhtMrmtsUfiytt.Sfice, SMgtr,frmtMt$dRicii witk€by^urgm€^0 Sirn^pSylitlip, (fituliis.treihfpsy smiMes, Mfim^gummiSyVmguems, implMifitrs.dyles, potioffsjuppifitm, Mtdpttrgmg ttU^and if I badwMttd inflrumemi my Chjrwptnbddeimgk. fimf^'f^fle^ ticket. ;.x. . ; • .^f ;-.*>: ^^» rbiGwtn€rffmtb€S4tirt$tUHM. ^' / Th€BUtfw4mfr$m,tkCdkUi0thiSAjk'i9incj: 1 1 ;rAr Sttmdt^djmdQHke^rpm the cMrentftheSfmlt^ . ,, .^fir9e0kesiifim4^ iwMSte$rUtmt;i fitting Siu^ifitajftirnipitfrmitthelredfmrtr withmmeyteprc. vidtmyetecUUyfirtheftpfjMytherewmUUw^UtJure^ mrmss thtre4eflfeundmFheimngh^ gttdpftbemstmit fdfehddnot been in smiherfUsi wbenfifuineccsf*4$tWMs frefeniyitbsdbmm Isiefnm iUke ibe Boiland 5to;rr tM rufi^ te his Cbtf) i$ leeke vfn bis Waggoncrfaif c^. • dHttbefetJlftn§s tfedre.yenwM fiytheymneedlefe {yet g^meie4tvetpMvsf thfMJhimsiidi^e^dfw netbtngj but t^fllj^kigefmi'^ ^"d SehfUers nurveU st my eurief$tK^^ M04thinkifir4nggt^ much sdee dbout . fmskusg dSbipiike tbtSed^.:,i^.-.^:.wm.i^ .. . ,> ^^Jkng^mb¥^ ^^fc'x iMMtfie^ 'where^i^rtce^v^fHf Gf4€iemfdvmir with a Mdffe^dHmy iff &ti^J}m4fijj0verfps^hfsMak^^ mtbjk V ■ ^1*^c f t^pitfrqrartwt>cfa,t:apt^ lAi|Bt H a d, ^^ ^ I'; •^Mli^^y^i-f^O^ llsL — II I'l 1 / • ■ m mdiimtkti NORTH-WEST FOX. I 'till — -TT" i**?":^ .._ ..rT:i_^t _^ _._ j^i Ma y^hc7% Anno 1631. The Voyage o/Captaine Lvk» Fox,^ in his LMau^ies fi/t/tdce^ the Chaflcs, i?»rMij^o. T9nnis^%oMenyAndi,Bojes^f^i{lttdlsf0ri^^ Aiomtbs J j9ung$ir lohn Wolftenholmc bting Tnafunr. : Orders imdArtkltsffr civiU government^ *^^if*h tbftrved dmvHgJi vs in thts f^aynge. -* Orafmuch^as the good fuccctfe and profpcrity of ' every Adion doth confift, in the due feryice and glorifying of God, knowing that fiot onifrour being andprcfcrvation, but the profpcrity of all oar Actions and enterprizes doe immediatlv de- pend upon his Ahnighty goodndle and mercy; of wl^ch', this being none of the leaft, cyther of natuj|^,quality. For the bctrer governing a^nd mannaging o fMP prefcnt v«y agc>in his Ma jeftie? (Hip tfie CA^r/ri,bound trnw^f^ih- ^en Paflage, towards the %itb S^a , t^^j y,^ » j . as foiloweth. n^^j m'^dL^n I That ^B the wbtU Cm(\nyy4s ^eJl Officers dTotml^MU dn'yrepAireev^jday tWice^fU^c CkHcf tkfTSeli^to he^j^- iii^ Prayers (9 be redd^ ( fuch^s^tre iUttborix.edbjiht C^eb) That mmdnh^ SweMtbytbo^mm of^ody nor vfe dtiypro* ' ' bemehisbpfy?{^me,v^p4imoffiverefn' ,-^, Utttclofi^ nifimcnp X fim 1- *'•- ii^m^tttm »74 ^ N*rth-mfi^ Tore. ■Mm /^.^ ■■f -Ql [ ../«^ ■P*" Jf«« wfc^i, n Active cr,f, UV''S<' '^'''f ". ^''"•"!; .. -^Iftt/TW « thidif(b*rn tbnuf, ^bt MmulwMU .r fa. ■ ■ • ■ :^-*i*-' , ¥-.. K*rth-mft Foxe. m ww- i4» I Set fayletroai 7)iptf§rJ^ttui comminf by JrM thea the Court Uy, Idilch«rged my Ordnance twice, 7. in nuinbcr,and this night anchored at Eritk This day I came to ^r^vf /-m^,wherc having bought fomc things nccdfull, I fct ftyle againe,and anchored that nightbc- twixt#hc5A#i#aidirA»W4tfr- . .. . • Thiiday paflingby Efix and 5i»/#/t*. it being in the tiighc ^and calmc, 1 anchored in Tarwttnth Roadcs. Thisday Iwcighedandfctfa/tc^atoightl wasthwartfhe This day I was put into Pl4miro»ih roade> with nwcli rwne andwindcatNjNfW- • . .. I came intoW^'i/broade, where I ftaycd with contrary winde8untillthei4^y- ^ ...,., «,r_L I faylcd along the Coaft of r«r*Jlnr#» Dmrbm, TQrthmm kerl4Ml,^nd SmUndtto St.T-il'i-hcad. * «. I was thwart of 9iH^i^i&4Mffr/f in Sftlsni, where Randing tothc Northwards withfharpcwinds,lbrokcinyMaiae-yard inthemiddeft. v ; / ' ■ ^*t^i e I came into Durt-fiunJ, a harbour in the greateft Itand of Orkpty^ but could not hecrcbe provided of a new Mame-yard. Wind contrary. , , • *k At docke 3 . ia the morning I weighed, and went out do- tmencPspeJIsnJ and SmJm : at thcNorthend of the two heads of this Hand, there lycth a Rocke in the midft whif h doth fo ftraiten thcFl09d-tydc,itboundingtherwntrom out the Wcfterne Oceant that I was two houresoycrlMling *.ot a mile, for thereabouts is the length of that ftraitneffe^ and ]|et d dare fay, wc went above 6. knots in halfe a minittC. I flood from hence N, N, W. with the N. part of iWjfi w H-y/IIandinsp deg S min j the ebbecommmg forth earned vsCit being calme) p.milcs to the S,W. end (which If a very fteepe or pcrpcndiculacaiflfc) againftavery hfehSea, trcmi the«courlc W,N,W/Tf»fi«ft*«*^^®w*^'^*^ of Courres, iMUtudif, FkriMtuMi, and 'Dipofices. . . The Kale incrcaOng J was enforced to htiid both Wp-wy 'f^ the Shi^ fett fo decpc, and (hipped fo much water, forw a id on, in that high Sca^qomming from the Weft* _ ^^ ; From this day utttillihc a 3, X ■■ ■ - . .. ■ '■■ ■^■'. ■ : ■ ' ■, .. , ,■ , . ^ ■ ; ' y.-.* ■.■■■■" 1. m j-N ■ ■ .-,■•'■■;/ d A JI9BPOMMOII foe InVOOiMllMl 1100 \Miyn« Avenua, Suite 1100 SIver Spring. Maryland 20910 301/587-8202 ^/ 4r ^ /. <5° fef" ^''V^ Gehtimeter ' U -2 3 4 5 6^ .^7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm |, i| i |ii)i| i i | i | ii | i (i i |i | i|it i| iV | ^^ Inches ■5- >. 1^128 |25 ■tt 1^ 12.2 u y& ..... t ■ • ■ hM4u' =25 iLk ii.6 ■■» ,m '/ fh ^^ V ^. -^A ^' MONUFRCTURED TO RIlH STflNDfiRDS ^ BY RPPLIED IMAGE. INC. if*> _■':, .■*• • ^ 'r,' i S- ^> -J^ . ■I,''' :*«*> ;,»-,y»vt;".>« / .^^ JMW»%4^»M» .!#•.»»'■•■ 9jii^* *■ 9 li m June* A fiofmc. , -i wtv W.R W.it being Wrc weather witheific wind upon all ^wS tltiWneoile^ t^a*. lltriin. the Weather fairc and clc«i!theSurtne(ittwt4tt«ilriMirt our fight. ^ tSlW<*rt!Ag atttA great Whri* by us. the laft meht witliith¥echfincc Icaniefrom0^ip»titude J9 d.$5,no '^"wts toe weath«^«d eafic Wind, Utjtndcf M.o min. iftl%ht , the Surmc Went date to bed , the vanitien takca By amplitude was 8 degrees* ThBday,tht »« and 2^,the wind contrary , I was i« tra- vafc^hadlittle fichtof theSuonefince tKc 16. ^ ItwaieaflewWandclorc weather, and! obfcrvc^^^^^^ dee-gj mJcaufed 3 peecesof Ordnancfe td be ^^"f ww thlhoId,and two of my greateft Anchorl to be tak^n bowes, at night I found'a drift tree, but it would not make '"jt^iKiiSiAy.cato^ thcgreat WeftemcSea,was notdowne untUl tiBi diyi TObJaywasaWrt wind With wetfbgpy W«tther, Ihidffit«vrfttd8,butthickeclort w«^ - - _ Thisfulfome ugly morning prefcntedjhc foulcft childe tTttHbcwholeroy^ brought forth with fuchyar^ and c^^ta df «ie Elements, Ayre, and Water> ^ if all hj^^^on- rbi^eomakcdUrdeftiny fatall. I lay a try in the ^'^«» fiiBft,«ia caufed the Cttpwttt to make loofc and^^^ thtefifte*. iind woiildingi ^f the mame-yard , #hich being Airiejctufea the t^itw tobe ftnicke , and the helmectobc put on Wi«hcr,t6tryif theilii^Wduld wcathercoylc,if I had &afidn,to#h|chfhe obeyedWcntly,foas I was then put ihtd$oiidatfuraiiceofherqi&*e^^ agamft I was to crtti;rinft6tbclce. *^*ui.rur n • tbisday wercmany gufe<^ Wioid wfth fmall rame. ^ This a* wat leffe wMp •*» I iwde g0od w4y to the ^ WiVWaiiheMcotttiniiedmye^^ tegin^^d.|i m.Idireftedthftcourfe W.by S* fairc w e athferibttt no A m plitt i d^, fiiKetheatf of tticlait lE"?: ■nn ..";*fHt* 8 9 to II i« U I^i ^ Fiife wdKhefythe Set fo rmdoth,as it hadbccin madeftady tdhavfcbetft bowled Hpon. ' ••» • -^ r- ^ *^ Sd^t^iftnrfeafie wind the (Kf> mad* WJy ttv^th* Weft^ ward, the Sea exceeding fmooth, but n* aq^plitude ©f Icmg tinac. ■•■ ■ •■■■•:..•-•:''■ ■■'^'-■-' \ - Faire weather and cafic winds, I force ftill to the Weft- ward ; this Uft was the coldeft night that I feltfince I cartie into this mdanchony path , and wee Hid fewer SeafoiJvte tlian beifbrc, we had no ground at 3 aotathome, the wind tame to! ' theNortheaft. • This longcft day canie in with wet, and blew, fo as fince thk Mi^' n6qne»tyde, the (hip lAkle way 44 leagued to the Wcfftward,! tmitoW mfore-courft^ artdbortnfct, with Spri^ fayley thij Averting rdaineby two pifcccs'of Ice, and now 1 rtckontti my fdftwot fatre front fightef C*^ F*re«^*Af. ' ^the#ind Veercdtb the Northward i IfetaflftyleSf ahd * flx^ to^che Weft#i^^hiieitudd^^ ti^'ArtltWfcrtfieWatdi {to%4daifeeW^^^ (b«yrt}ifi^a[eb i atii^Qm liccidentO wa^tfgiW^^ to the'Cotopahyi iintt *rtaflt0rtftatttly>to#'att night in tht forctopithfc Ay^ was haiie to the landward) otherwifewcc a>6ttldhj|^H(«ban^Ca|>6!l^«ririr>A9(ifirutippe tH n /\ 16 f Mftecrdftmewatchcs W,«fl^ByN^hkhforfomcrea. i<-'- - x:i foal 178 Himk-mf Fqxc* rtlii HH June Co parallel. »7 IS .4-- iifti«*i,«>A fim of 1 itPorttdCantttU altered to (he N.VVr4)y N.aMinc, -*- rl tlihmigh iKr the variitioa thwart C?pe 9^*^;^ wai fo^ni<^ (andairowed)in«yrunainf over bctwij tl« ftmcjand the 1 Weft Maine,or the Weftfide ^K^rmm HiUff^n ! found my . rcfckoning toagfea Without win^rivpuoiufiMtherw^^ hindcrancc of Current, therefore what mfeuftion fliallas yet bt bid down in this war without good j bdgcmcot, m tte praaitioncrandlibcrticwithalUijbutas it Were t© teach a wattrt coloor is nil one,wid but few fowle,this Mendun I did reckon to be in 6 o d. Jo nuand tliat I had neere two pomt* of variation,tbe weather thicke, with wet fogge.^ ... I Faire w«*ther but^oggy*hi$ noonj tydel did teckootobe ijfthe «foi>^lel JJK. le»gttef llffraiim.l could not obfetve finte the I J day,yetlgpc«re in « I d. J • nuTbij d«y wemet with«verf»IU,and|aceS of Tide or Cur- IV fooner rife ftpm p«yer«, but We were Aife by •_«noMtam 5lce, hardtoIeewards-ofiM.and weetadi»Bchtodoe» clceietbeflmeby fl*ttin«the fliip to theS-warfsj themoft '^tbi*ei(»ingandwglitlfpe9tinft»ndiagi»«d«»«e.. rXa^^m* I W a>iWlecl«are , .i,djfopd into the ^J«™wlienitfQgged..Bawe. Ibyto/W^o time. tWstoweftetheSunnejbwttpnpufeftw^f"""'** . • tWsSft Sght I laiaiBWhinefiileuntill midnight, recko. ninabv»«*!WiiiWfi»»I P«*'»«*'*'°«"** Of "ndthaogM weather*BtitlMckn«^ae«5new*'»l*«'.»'^'^'"P^",!*, E.and$.wiih thickefoggy.or »??"« W'Vfe't^Yl^ N Sr ^4;dawtherfnpo»wit^fttCfWe#es,l^b>cd^ tlM««tinn«lI^5onstfi».doAun3««ne^^om^^ faU in pieces/orSdby #ir:OWn w..ght.to ttetwof^^^ Hand, IS of thofe «nI«^««"«.bB»fe«%w°5 • "fi^ Thisday u cjockc Jhadfigbt «»'^™»"«^ "^'y.CiSS.i icing t«9 ia»KM!rf''."S« *^ '^W"' *'"P'W*'« W* Anmnaof Ice/ Latitude tfo dcgreei, Ji9 20 Scaoncler- raii e the 1«. -/i «4 '^"i*. w0m*^tm ^ - ii r-'iiiiiT;* i l I I I III ■ ■ '* :\ w^-imt,^ ^1 It' I I, n i l M M III . i H lili .^^mmmm^mmmmmm,^ t I I mune , whereon. A»iod|wo bigb hUli , betring Northweft '^ MMrm cove^ Wftb ri>owt the Bay was fuU'df mafli'd lce» wbich it j - feeincd tke S»£.wind had inforced berein,by dead reckoning I wasat that4n(bnc in tf » d*i 7 iii»wncrc p^efent^ haveing a gpod oblecyatiotat that indant I was in 6% d. t ^.m.the difie« ^ ;ence b^inff !bui; i i9.& tbai to che W.ward» it doth not Q^tw chaf tbcte ^ any current continmUy^to fee out oF Ptetitm Dit* « ifii te tbe ^u.i$ generally reporteds for f>om theiat* 5 8 d* 3 o m. aoffing Ftetum t^svis a 10 leag.or tfaerabouts to t hr*W J. {idem 6% d*a7*fh» and (jaW^ but 8 minidifference betwixt ^ dcafS.reckoning^aiid |he o^^rya^ioni and that to the<^(tortb- ^^v^»^iwbetneri 4ocb there any ciirreAC appeare to comeftoih the N.out of i^wf »■» ^^ w or no. *^ ^Having thurdbt with the land I ftbod to the Southward 4intiUmidmg^r,wiFhtjiewaid!?at VV^.hopcing toply up into ttpaOagc^^r .V. ■.■\y' . '• ''^''^v'' 'a ■• ■ ''■''■'-■' .V ,^eeing.tiowthatitha^pUaiidif3!04|X)irctada^ pjly neere to the land bling the N,fide olLmmltjs iiflct, fo na- med after the right honourable the Lord JUmmUf, an efpeciall futtherer to 2)(M'ci^ corpora- tion of HdriiiflfATi theB^^r^ck of Dmrlm^t Ms owne proper coft and (4iarge,to tie value of at leaft a coo pounds, at my firft cbo^oiiiig thithe^ I demanded at whofe charge the '^id Peere tq^ne was baildedt tn gld man* anfwered, mtrrye M mji99d L§r4 Lumley Sf ffh^ft StMi/e W0i in Hettveti ief9rtrhH iltmswtrecM ^ Some may inqHirc^why Ilhould not have incerted herein my traverfe cou^fe diftance>with all m obferyation for latit* to which I anfweir^rft^t were needlilK^ fee^ thatiew doe loQ(ce or fearch after the Voyage , and many before mee have wrote thereof, b^Jlides it lying nearc upon the (kme pardlell, there is no neede> fecoodlyiif i had knowne any that would have taken To much paines to have orotrafted mecy I would have t»riepared them fatisfaftioa» tmrdly»Ifii(emeIihould be thought to be too tedious, although I am but newly ente- red,yet I do purpofe to bdtow fome timeof th^ needy ones — •ODcerdingtiiisfluttay «u ■■*^Vi W : MKtJ •«9 tUT I* *■ UtHM wiff f(S^* tmn- ThlckeHo- PSOfU ^•M. I- *H- IfirtU^Jr^ D^ri! .'.ftiR,;. pUce oJFOrl^ I nuuk^iDbfcrvaeionifor tlic variAnotioFthe cooipafleievicnia Amplit^thiedhrwMlt 4*t)ie cithd:4 d^bttt I dotgivc na^erttin credit thdrantOj yar. f•W)ldf6odefacoIft^n^lingthcco^trft W.iivipdw wiwj^irould fffvOiUBtiUIJOrtncfrttothc L«tit.df 58dc|;.ia^in; ISvas I t£f« I a dM-ocijb«Maboii«> frolii.tlie |)»lfce oFwy defaitnrc, UrtAimvfiriing witkcontt^t]^ wMdc^s^^Wi^^tkf lahc. pf 5 ^ fcttins forth, I continued t*iMOU#ftHlWdlwgrd, jOvi^ti lo !DiiviV> anil •thers. W.IIC1 .Continuing this couricin thelatit.of (fodc^-l* -^ ^ |^iMrietJifefiiAaif«ri^^ dc^^ lifedndby Aiy obfervattonthat i 1W$6 M^MV^rn^l mViny prottjlded courfCj^d (faou^h then lIdUMrcei^c«4lMC«bedomt>affcHWaav«rlMWc^ yet l^wWbfti^ wanetif Aoiprimdc^ or ii^refttitt obfervm^^ «cim{r1ftt€ape^iiri»i«^int^i9fr#^ii^^ firft Idid I deB»&U>Wwtib (choBgkl did not miicHit|ard) lytth 1 8 d. ^W *^rodtxht gWtii? (uK Meridian,araia^.iR%»*is ildure ^%e^£»n^»jaQd klatitubiMt Y^deg,! dtf^^d ^e tbwfe W. w»ndW4indby Slihitikitig th(!itby toM iniigfat of the faid Cape. And although there is no certainty of agr^me^t a- rfmngttfoieof my predecdiours, coneemihg d^e variation .ttae» fixne writing 11 d*otbers 14 dfO^tifv^dly, yet i did JMipf/tbati^ocirrDwouId'have broadht ince; atleaft to fig^t ibeffco^refDctlQiaktQg ittobe high and Mbuntainotts 1and» Cncftwtihittoding Variarien orcintent) efpccially having; fo !£f^0Qk^a(@aljeohvM,ahd buie I a"dkOra^r^ Qeer^ the^ l^Pt|vi*lcilii:hciliftali€e btittg but i ibleag.ia^ltlfeft, mi pk Sbttdiiaiioe faatdiii$«lie<^a^toui'f4^iI l«d a di^l^taui. to .WJWCicjEiuponj and witMnorte poirtt Zoloft o/f my paraicU; md^mmfr w ith alti fl e gale wet andhazie,! dqrft nbt hal e for engaging myfelfc, withan unknowttcQipe, wbtchhith both Ilawds, and Ice lying there ofF,whcrc I mighthave beejH^ — **l ^ffV^^JlKHNt^ * '.f ■if. 'Jl9l$H»JKftfi V5«ft ^ ■^ or dc«d reckoning, I was inlttic. 59 d^^i' tfiirt.cortti'fry t© dc- neAickiti,tliof«meiftcrf)00ie theVariitfoH tiAt^b^'Ai«#i^'» then^dns fUowat)C9;i ifid'CtH'eo^fiiirieTfife^Ui'rtrit'WlJfeh Si^ iM^rtin^rohripiir found upon tbc coaft of 5w»/«»rf>*.1tt)fhd Ut»lboiitf^iectlng frdm N,A.to^^W.tts tlM ktid 46fli there Ivoft j«rhei-e!iibev loe al&Mic'^ ilie^AMdtydt'diaiWl^ bomVv aid chb ebbe biit>^ J i klibw kn^ lortM'Haafcf ^f ^» bo^thcliigo^iftiixtetowfari iVW4>^^«^h»w3d]h^jh«iH«8^<)(^^^^ Quy ibd by this TtRxmxA of cfaeSfas^naturalUoura (it> flweting. with th^i land) aioa nietfdi enfcMrceidl the Soandsf Bayn, 1^tfsctar» |Mld tbrottgh^ktsy with^M«wttic» ©f wai;e»si.«il m iSaxM^^ crpQC^thr.itttift^Wbi i :»^ as \t mentioned by th ijgd ;i^tiBandnow I defirca Uttleof your pmcbcsor Vho lh»4 «byiwtioiii,I|cnow m^ lnrtiureJlt% 1?I* laBdMboButhe North part of 4^ii»(mi|> ii^heremhrfoi^ Detc^ thebther it.C^l»^^/i^iM<>ito whom he dcdicatedotber jlhmdstiikhifcfartheft Weft^in a paflage fecuciitrcd tfo leaguest ch*fic in his (ettti^ forth, as may bciAfiK»«:^bjr th* • X iwoung hit appclU- lions :i;li m» itmi-iJi^^mei^ i5L nimidg of Lindi , n MouQt Jm/i^, Uo|>« SuBdwfm A^M^^ jCtpc ^'^^''j; (now, but not riglitlf ) callod 9«if0M lb ^ "^ fMW* lor to ufc bis owne wonfti fpeiking^ bylTinvtfi^.FiriM', cbis Cfpe as it was cUcfOulfc, wee paUlrd over the |ol of thisp#iieth» (o "Was it the North Promontorif , or firft bepiinning of a very ^rcat Inlet, wbofe South lymie at thisprsfeot, wee ice not, which Inlet or Oulfc in the night wee paiTed, tooiu-greati/idaiirationyfor the watera fat^ and he faith, that having pa/b the mouth of this and aconftant gale| otherwife I durft.not have ftoode, to the Southwards, remembring ijtbfr§nti it blew in both topfailcs^ but towards night the llind leflened, and I could perceive the ice betwixt me, and the Cape> to drive to Seaward, of which ncere the Ihoare^ was greatftcre. •■v • The floodcommin| on,! caiifed both Topfaytcs tobctcaft Overhand wee threcd it, betweene Ice and Ice, with a well bent flood inwards, Co as that we bad got above the He (that tyde)if thisfaire day had nor ended in fogge* Amotion, was madebeforechis, toIooIceFor harb6ur,but that! denied, for thofe reafons given, that I dfd not kn6w,what danger might fall me« if I had put into the Ihore, where lay muchyce (as we couldiee) and w hat yce or funke Rocks might be in the way, 1 wasasignorant of; befides norjtnpwin^ wJNther^he wind would fenve to bring me in a faferoade ^ and hbwr tbt Tvde might fet to turne or favle in,as occafion miglitfall out^ out theworft was and that was.moft: I feared* the wind might Souther, arid' then thceebteing fuchHoilre of vce in Ac paflage, woqkPiftforoPMdl te. herbjcyKi^l, aqja To might cot mFcabte^indput WHin ihoD^oMiiiiockca, it fldwiosmu<^h water ^crtlj^Tififik.fq^ckM'^vilif^ tiliefc •riui V a . reafons »i Feliitftemi » .■yfm '.♦• :i . ^ i.»St t ii< •gt-'^^? iUmtkt. London ••-' •tf'.i'- iV «• rorfbai weewwMU porfiWklrd, » fly * up «»««* 'he let in Sm toMM^ ^•«hck;«li«tQ«»(J»««t«'v«>' l«ri TSS/i«ftmtfc««hemR«^ftwKhCouDMM«i, .njEd- Sr M you fc the Wtterioett c.nn« k«pe dwr b«itM e- venon. the Counter tyde, wheeling on her, ot the one f,de, the tddieeaittfing her npoq.the <>««»^J»?« '^J"'"? theiV feBMMOti*. brttgacinaM utM/tce\mi»&*i Mwe tttXarfj Md 111 this hteard is to no^purpofe . tor vSiTw ftfer a« S«i, bdides wee .re not tee rffny m- (ccfliine.and if wee were, wee taveno needb, beingoM Srt.lJIwSefrow «K-»«. ..d if lthe.wi?dNQrtb-BA,-iwee'beittgmthe9«, mw JSSceede night or d.y. but i« ta>boar wtexannot ; and thtrcfore ta lafce hitbour were ranity unhffe to toter, fnend MWf w «*A» J.^WI iXAlIB u Hmih-mfi foxc. .r.r.STm McflTc one (they mtke ftrong^nd good pottig*. \ - l^^ ■ ! prcflini hard for getting cleerc.that I might pr0cecd,wts dcrtiatide^Srhylmaacfuchhaitc, anfwcrcdi ^hat if crcry • MbantaiAeconfiftedofrevcrallpcccM, ibiijid my Voyage up. oa F^thomcs, which muft be mcafurcd here with Iptecf, though iftcnvard I might cake Icifurc. which added one to another, might hi time corinpaflc all the Mountames ofr the world.and that it fated with me, as with the Mackarell-mcn at l9mi9ti,Yfho muft htften to Market before the fith ftinke, TWseveriing the Sun fet clcire, the Ayrc breached «nt- h/ from the Eaft, and we lay quietly all mghe amongft the Thismbrning the wind began to gather ftrengthifrom the M ES.fi. the flood came on, and the Ice began to leparatc ; I caufed otte peece to be made ftft unto the Chip, with a.Grap. nels,to the intent to towc it at ch^ dip J fterne, mooring the (hip fo thereunto, that /he might make ww N, W. for the NortKftidre,for that k hath been al waycs faid.that the North Mi' waf decreft froailK J thua madefiift>althoagh the wind *^rmc.if (he haS touched upon the (amc. becaufc thistraylc. dfdraiftayWherway; but the wind Mooring on, the fljip bti3c?Qn(®«P«^ offby the Artnc<5f,thc ftooke^aijd bended the other, foas wc were loofe from thence ; wit njee- tine great ftorc of driving Ice » I caufed tomakefaft a- gaine f(«1^^, where we were prcfently inelofcd for many .''^*t^stfi6rnihc,thenilpbrokelbofe from that peccc> I wai i, \iadefaftunto,t^e(Wpandtackling being morcmthe winds. nowcr ^hco thtlce, (itbcinglowcr)caufed her to drive to* the Ice L \^hich gave alwayes way with thcilood, M fetWrftwardiSo the Eaft wind forcinc it backe, mSc Vdoze withthj ebbe. teturnin? Eaftwaras . ^ which nutm^ ih eood -hope , that farther within the ftraighti I S^^SfWaXc^ratleaftthelcc fothinae, a i^^^!^^^^^^^^ anotherj^dwithth^^^^^^^^^ Tasr %^qr ydjiyes before wi'camc intothisTPr^, - - ^thSl ■/S»'- >, ■.\iv •> iMtlJ^ p^^^^jpi^j^^^ •^■w l%6 ■ '.W' V '^ 9imtkt.f>* iivr rv Quantity and Aiapes « / k ■/ Tradngof Jcc. chts Icc,ind thole Weft wbdf , which hid blowne | dayes hcfort,t»dtt our cntryjconmifignrom about i40 leagues) from thcbottome heere , in feme places J o, m ronie plicci jojind i5romc40 tcaguet m«re,or IdTe broid , had packt aU from thence, untothialkraitened place, betwixt Cape fW/r;, and the body of i^*/#i«t w»»,and fo choaked this entrancc»being not above 1 4 leagues broad, the wind E, N, E. we drive all thiitimc inwards with the ice. * . ^ f Now this prodigious thing we call Ifce, is of two lorti* at mountainous ice W '* is a huge pec ce compa^^of a great quan- tity ,fomc of fiiore.fome oFlcffc ; but in this Fraetiyoii feldomc havcany bigger theii agreatChurch>andthe mofttherof Icfle, being ok leverall forme s.aa fome a b, fomc jO , fome 40 yards above the fuperficies of the water, but farre more under r of thcfeyou may tell fometimes 7 or eight in fight, fo that tbey arc no hindrance to us. - « . - Theothcl?i$ratailer,iiidthatwecall|na(htor flcickt ide: of this you fliafl there have numbers infinite, fome of the quantityofaRood,fometPearch,;an acre,rome a aeries, but tfc moft is (mall and about a toot or i,or more ibove the wt- ter,and8orio,ormorcunderthe water, andthofe ve they whicfadoc inclofe you ; So as iiwnuch wittd from the topmaft head,you ftiall hardly feeiny water for tlpa, but whilftvou lie tmongft them,it is fo fmooth asyouflviU not feele the (hip ftirre, oncly if it be much wind, make the (hip f noggc , and at returne of the Tydea, when the icedpth loozen , haveall care to the Rodder : at (hiftofwind the ice will make way onefron|jWothcrr in the mcanc time have patience, and in Vtiailing of ice on fteme, ifthe(hipd6e touchbiit againlt it with the ftemme,fo as the ftroke fodainely ftay her wav , then have care to keep the helme in midfhips. for your trade With its waylwill come prtfcntly againft the ba^)ce,of the Rudder, and it lyingon richer (ide, 1^ in danger tobrcakc, pt fct It on wrv« ■ ^ There is siriothcr way which isto mu^z^cll the (hip, witha pcecc of ice clofe to his (tern and bowes thf ice,being: fo iwif- ied,thc(hipistodriveit, with head fafle, ^*ihi&^W,l?®5 o6aiffld,for thst the (Wp not havrngTrcflv Way , *.■' y.-*' Ijcr (ieenng befide the edy water>thc forft icelhatt WAe,flbc iQDiqming quickc to the Ruddcri it (hall not command hcr» fo »-^ t , TTti lm$9* Hprlh-mfi Fbxc. ' it* jM ifiny wind be , Ace (Hall caft athwart with head ro^he P^Wtfttht. wind.and drive fterne waycs to the great danger of her Rud- der if icf be in the way. This day hath beetj wet fog, unto evening 6» then it ctec- a 5 red.at lo wc/ee land to the N. not ccrtaine whether RtfoUti^ •fifit no,for there was 00 rcmarlceable thing thereon , thi|^« vening San kid T/>Vri#in our fight, the fame greeting waa 5 d« W. from the N* and at the fame inAant, the Raincoowe waa in appearance,! thinkc to Canopy them a bed. . ' . J Atthefa|(ginningof floodf here is wheeling (Ireames like edie tides, I take to be caufed by the ice t^cmrelves.oiie draWr ing more water then another , and condnueth^l the time of their movingtuntill they be fctled/o as it may be conjedured that it doth runne ', tyde under other , as in mofl places elfe- -V^bere al^iliis time, Hnce the wind came E. w^d, it hath not Mowne ^ovecourfe^and bonnet Gale. , This morning the Sun rofe cleare, and focontinued all ^his ' 2 6 cold Virgin day, for I have not ft^ene one cloud to interpofe* ytt he went peeping through a cIouH to bed\ and now the frioft takes care that there (hall no mprc pitcH runne from oflF the Sun fide of the {hip,and the l«id towards Sun-ftt,doth fo alttrby the exhalation of vapours, that it (hewes now firme fand|then a Bay,now high,then low,that we cannot fqy wle- ther we malce Biaineland,Bayes or through-letf vthe iCe with the uncertain reflex of the Sun,madefuch unconftant (hapes. Thia morning the Sun Oiewed himfeUe,througlT Fly-land, •7 and the Southwm^drave away the vapour8,which luUy fatif- fied our miftaking of land theiaft evening , yet we were not inifta^en,but that we drive into thepaffage all this while,this wind with tyde > helpes to fcparate the ice^ (a lirde) it being advantageous for th^.Main,I caufed to make loofeswhence we furtherd i a mi^tbe wind cpmming W, yrhh fo^^caiifed. us to make faft againe, Godthirlice upofi. our imprifbnment, with a fnftrfeAmy this evening Sun dog, I hop ^ may bring tome changew our good* / (^^^^ \ I * This oyercaft day proved faire,atid a pretty W,Nf,W.gilIe, ontiit toy/ards night,^Carpenterniadc ftraight a peece ,\ ^ .Hi *=.-S-j^'& -t^^fl -'-•«' ■♦i' Vapour* Und^ t}Ove tbtbackeot omr'kudderfwbich wasi^c awrywitb the ice,rcwfed the leadto be caft in a io fathomesjbttt the undqr- m^^^carry/t rofiMT tothc^ could noc thinke V wcc Jt. K.lty A .-v^ -MiH Jmi, *9 i^pi^ Niifii^ififoiCt. ^^"^^ ■J-*! ?o : KV ing oflce^ •4 y h^ wcc had IfiTcfttiy then 30 ^Khomes, tKefrQiin<^'\$«s (inall blacke randtwtthlbn^ crooked things the length of a needle, aid the fmall body oFt«vo (hell fi(hcc,likeli7bfters> 6!^l;no big^r then Maggott* ThisfairehotcU^isnowiilmoft neere at end» Weiyea- tnongft the Ice,and I doe not know Avhat wind t6 pray for^to quit us of them^ they lit fo tbicke every way ; but I t|iipkc wefearemoredangerthenwccare in, God for hii mcfcies fake fetus atlibertie; I can perceive Wee drive t6 tijct^,W. wardtand have a 1 o fathomes of water under vs,the Snnne fet cicere this Evening. , jThia hot day is aHb at an end,I iiaye had^in A yrc of wmd, wkb all fay te on board,and'tbreading betwixt th^ rce» g^ a- bout 4 miles N,W.wards,and ftuckc Aft a^aine, by thewiv. 1 4jamc by one peecc of Ice, fomething higher then the reft j whereupon a ftonc was of the Contentaofi or d Tonne weightywithdivers okherfmialler ftones, and ttuddethercpn. It feemeth to condescend with reafoii,that thefe peec^s of icfc are ingendied upon the Winter$fno#,whichfaifihgih drifts hs the forciflg& wheeling of the WitkltConden^ng and ct>tfi* pa^in^ a great quantity tdfether, over the fteiepe brow of 1 me high afioiintaine,c!eaving thereto untill diflblving ^one oftheyeare,whciitbe earth receives her natural wanxic^ffe then inforced by their weight to tumbkintd tliel$ea,carrying with theoiallfuch trees or ftones as they have fbrmerly in- clofed; God be thanked, the ice begun t»thinae» andfepa- rate,this hotweather doth faftdiOblvt them. This nighr,clocke a^caoiea Cmall Hand of Tce^ brbc^ltff U]^ with thelatter Aood,and by hisdrtnght being deeper M the Tydes way then che flaft or maflit Fee, ha4ft greater motibh continued by the undertyde,tfcen that which had indofed'tts, of which we were feft unto onc^ofthebiggeft,conterfrtowit, 3 .Acres ;Jthis Iland did drive right with uS)andbut that fome * few toa/ht Ice interporcdithcrcby diverting thrcottrffgtjhercf of, fome 3 or 3 (hips length it had dio^^ direAfy^^bniii^'ffd hfd^uiht M mai jiety , if not to peece% it beiH(| > i6r i 6 fa; wdti^^'shovt^ter'i and if it ba>d boarded us, being under- j^*fT j ^lby tbpwat?ei^ontim i aUImade ^ft,(et the watch and went to Call- bin. - , .This^norning a^aneafiegalcbreaihcd from the E.i^ South whith canftdmceto fend to thehoatfwaine tocallup the Company where a chiefe one amongft as, being too fn^^nly awaked,fpeakiiig fomething peevi^y , I told the reft that tl^ nutter was not great, for the 'children did fo when they wcrcawaked out of their flcep;! began now to find the want ofaShalfopt whiahathQme Idiaioeeameftlydefit6«fiDrBiy Cockeboat would norRowenorSayletoanypurpofe,fOMl durft hardly fend Her from me, for when it was any bflbw, (hewas nottobe rowed, andwitk failctowiadwaidfliac woulddbcnothingiakhoughl hadcaufcJa large Lee board tobcmiidctohelpeljcr* V ^ ^- ,w-» *i» TfaisMetidMaallobrervation,the wind Ganae Wet, andl was in 61 d. 57.nuandfto6dindbfc1:othisinrcmarkeabfe fiiorc,& fo all the land witbih this ftraight, may be calledjfor- it is all ftiorihg, or d ^ ThismorningtheSunnehcktuptbcFoggesdew^asfoone as hee began to rife , and made a fliining.day of it, I cannot fay hot, it being counter- checkt by a coole Top-faylc .Gale, fropWeft;Nortb-Weft» which totdc our Nofes runnc , the dearcday emboMcned me to ftand witliin twO leagues of land to the dcepe of 3 » fathomcs ,. the ground white fand and gray withlhels, the water iwas falling, the houte 1 1 before nQone» the Sunneand^Mooneinoppofition,. agoodTyde let along the Aoarc to theNorthwards the Siinne fet deare, ic wasfairc weather and calme, the (hip drove along the ihore thisnighttotheWeftward. . ^ , , This mommgatdocke one, Icalledto lancbetheBoate, to fend to (hore,totry thcTyde, and againft that time thtt I couklfendtoland, Ibaddrawae thofe inftruftions follow- ing 9 and giving them to htm Coatef^^rtb, whom I ap^ pointed alway to goeinthe boatc, at whofc.retarnfcl cxpcft- ed-anacconkit* . •; .^^- ■ .0 Titfft;'■ shiagsof iBVke. ieiTin«ititiic fiuneflicc, t pcec« pf Iron, Mmr •ricflcr«uyoucftuiatettefiukietobeotwortJiunto i]« I and fo ncarc as you can cfaufe , a beach or landy Bay to ianii iii^for there you (haU efpie moft Ukdihood of Inhabi- txn/cs* ■ -"Ninthly, leave one Carbine* one Lance , and one (hort Swordy codeFcudcheboat, With whofe (tow)keepe|i$,yoa ihidl give charge,tfaat if cither they (hall efpie any toke^ from the the wea- ther like to be thicke and raine 9 1 beckoned them tQ come en board,butthey law mcnot j at their departing the dawning being deare the Ayre calrae» todit was within an fa»iire of Sua-rifing,the Sea fmaoth,the fliip nearer the flioare then at any tim^tforcfince we came into the ^tfeigc,and thc.whole day towards 1 1 would hot loofe this opportunity to lend to land the boat^after 5 houres they returned , and gave account thatitwasflood^tideaboutdocke f« and th(|t they thinkeit flowed hatft an honre^eland lay N»N^Wari this time with the (hiptwcdrivebyan Ilandof Icea grourfd in fo fathomc, they found where people had been of old, their tent walls, were of ftones laid one upon an9ther,&fqu4re bailt,foQndone kniiehaft, three feverall forts of herbes^ butmyChirurgion knew not what th^ were; one peeicc of drift wood , they found the dung and footing of Dc«e (lately made)and Uthey may be beleeved^tfaeya&me that in ^of anhoure, itdid flow above 4 foot wai)er,and that it hadabove 5 fathomes upriglit A) flow tothe foil Sea marke,which they conldeafily perceive by the be^ch , they being forced to roweand faile4 miles be- fore they could oome to a place to land at , this *E, S, E. wind blewon withftifie gale an4durt,atnootieit fell thicke raine, aBd^nttnued ahtill4 nextday morning, iowhtch timewce ^ide way^iMre |<^l^gues inclcare Sdi, and tbenhad like to Hen b^ncunbaydywhi^hlccs Ijfcth thickoflP^rMwr ^Mr#r/ MHMk Nmrtbmff one. 196 ■ •>?:' 6 Ff 5f»f «*; l^tAheltdone,hechangethtothc W-agame, bringing th^ &crfaireafl>efore,ldldthirfke ^hat this day the Tide ftTfeSi. this morniug we faw Cape Cir-Wei i» leag. • VliSonnMianTeclea«^tclocke8€ameonafogge,and,7 tontianediinto bne,weehadftore of iceto theS.o6Fus,thenit 1 *S^dwe were «0o>e » «»>e Wcflward amongft much toSdhSfighrof.high llMd. beting W.Aottttf or7. Kftweefawalfo the high h«d,of thettmame,!* Uag. ^K>rafaeyandltookeinbothtopfoifc.andftood» and •- 8»«^SSi^c6WWithfome(how^«^A^^ «■ blew ha^weiMde the fciP firil,TO agteat Peeeerfycwvhich SSh-h^*' t' ^'«ft' by (fee of Ac Gale, ahaygh •"^r'T,'^ . i vf ^ j.^u...*^«>«u «tiKlrknn#>tve Were ino l VAtiacl^d* " m blewet op or do^tic. Hud/bnnt- med afi on . theS^tnhU. |S(catte» fee ptewd fhnwgh the ttft. by Wtce ot tne vjhc, «»«. weE«lelOTMfmBte;»«corfd,at5lw^ &3i Sw.i»«ttewindcate.ed, aad I iwde loofe. ■m and Latii;^5(I* •r^.M ■Mil >t#4 Smhm^ Foxc. ■•^■' 21 *■. m C-r4- ■"«■>■ 10 TfC aft*r, ^oryum He beingt gieit Hand lying in the middle of the N.C^nell, muft needs ftraiten all the ice tbttfleeta from the N, W, yet for the good of the Voyage, it was fittotryaUcondoiidns, bat thus (hiving tothe W.wc were prefently inclolal tgainc where we lay rntill the next morning all too n«J« «« «{«»«, if I could havegot further oft This night had a (lift gale at Weft with one (howre of raine , the Sunne was obfcu- red a bowres before night , and wee flept fafcinourold Innes." ? . . , . /, . I cald at clocke ? . and by 6. with htleing faleing, towc- iogandpulliAg, weeweregot clcere, and thought to have gone about th? Baft end of the Hand, but the ficod fiiceing Sf the ^ iiide. had chpaked all tbe Eaft en^, fotheii bcmgonc glade Of €?eere between the: ihotre and the Channell icc,we i plidc it up therein for a or j miles but comming nere the W. I end it wasallcboakedthercifo fliutting betweeneone «id ! another for theN-Mayne, Iftood to fee what better comfort to atfialfeftntiteoger I WM fared backe agaye* p '?.yj Fdcec* WeM, weeftlfiid^gaincfor S-ttiliriei Ueofwhicli I wli now a(mred> ^aoA^ift owirf Hm^i^'^^^^ ""' >■ |7lM|^M la \- Ktrtbmfi Foxc. liji't "' r-rV-'— ■ — -^ ~ »~ - -^ f _ Hit4fi»9 tfccf the right honourable and not i^ be forgot Rp' ' ^ IfiftCktU^ Earle of Stf/iifury, then Lord high H^reafurer >* of Snglind^ an honourable fiirthcrcr and Adventurer, i in this deiigoe as well as in others , as appearcth , by Sir Wither RMjih in his (jitUnUn difcoveries , in my ftanding ortr I efpied a glade whertin I hoped if I did re- turne t might recover the N.Kfainc,wherefore IcaUcd to tac- kle about the (hip • " The Mafter not feeing what was on the Ovefttber Boivc.bid the heUne man put on Lee, the (hip obeying her helmc, pre- fentlyanCweredi foas in her winding, her way being not fully ended (he chcckt upon a peece ot icei and tu'ined off her- cut Water which was before th? ftemoie , thus con- (irainedylboreupthehelme, and went along to the Eaft end of the He, and makeingfaft to a peece of Ice /the Carpenter madegoodagainethe hurt wee had received, in the meane time our men went to fuppcr, the aftcrnoonc was more then (even houres old before this ^ was done> t^en I called againe to make loofe, for 1 thought that the ice, was now with winde and ebbe well cleared from the E;w end of the Hand, as it proved , but many difcon- tcnt^ and doubtfull fpeeches pa(t, but to no plirpof^ for I mim runnetodifcover this lo0e time* when motion was Biadetpmake (aft againe, which I dcnyed for thefcrea- rpBS , Vhat wee could fee the Sea to bereafonable free and deereat^heBaft end from the Hand, and the South Chan- nidi wouU bcto be dealt withall, or if not, the pafTage wasforbi^en, untill the ice were diffolved , and to faft^n ncre the land I would upon no conditipn liftcnunto, for the winde cbmming to blow to land i I jnuft'upan ncc^ffi- ty bee put thereon, theShippe alwa^es J)ulling the ice (he was fiift unko , fafter then the other could Mvc , and for anckoriug there was none, if the land btd bot4^ne ^eepe to, ror the Eddie Tides^ which every Roek'e, Bay, or poynt madeAwou\d have wheeled the Shippe about in the ice 9 fo as k had not beene poUible to have kept mf rudder from fcireakeing, and amongft ice there wa» " " " "" ' ' ' oflp flio a r c > It no loofing of any laile to have beaten io Hmtthu My, ■#' •^>* Thcfiifl liaripc & ^n I r^ccivf J. :•* t—^'^:~~.'fm fccmeth theCe' reafohs had the force of pei^walion, fori mc willfeg^ pMt wOHt the He ta tbe^^Soushy^a^ well I ■vf. w " ]^fi^^ «^3 MM Xmb-bif Poii€^ mm ' V. X I - Iji *'■' p/ainc, ground . Is^clcc ^' w hef« wc foui^ ali over l*id with ide;pflid^his fide dapled purely,with white and blacke, his belly all milke white,|iifl {hape from his gilt to his talle,was ftilly like a Ma- karelljhis headKke a to Lobfter»wherouttbeforc-Part'grewc ^9rth his twined horne above 6 foote k>ng all blacke fyyt the m>;Thi$ eveninjgl had fight of aoi moiv>theSun fet dek^nd ' tQseafie ^e ci^tinued h'om die E^N, fi. all night w^l^d SyW^having the ftf aite cleare to the $• 1 1 This delicate morning the ice Teemed totrent, from SmU/" ^Arm/ile^tatotbemiddkchannellii^i caufisdthe failes to be clewed up^ and lie tintin S§U beautifu^ appearance* and at tliat fie opportanityf wet the lead in 60 fath.The E end of $4- lubiiry\ym% N,by E.ftom me about 4 leag.the W.end winch is t46j^iritf/ piaine NfyW; Ab«Ht4 leag,of ^^tingbtmJit that Infant peeping ode fromteyafnd itjaboot'^ lt^«oflvt flood <<» th|J(4ito ^'.of the claimelf lliootii^g (hm\^ m diebldfddme, irethe lead fell downe i 'tfolatli* befott eto^nd made ■^=»^*^t; ■ ■^';^'^^' -4. «^ iaoaoftiieiM,limuit]M^|pirc tf clit.«tee. ^f^j\ broii^^«i>itlieMayi«,clBWiai CD tht ICC by wim«rt troft, (nof^brotd then thickc) ic whofediflUmsclicy fatttotlic hotmAtjmdtltmjunfif lot (iiKctfcegcMnllDclMelfriiigiiie iafiicbiiuiiici^ canaoc cbBfi^bat hive corcKcddithe apitcr pirtof tbeScas boctomc there, all dnsice is but cbitoml, DOgicttlbmdsfiBcewccMnetyirtheUcof&M^ cW^j^i fo thithcre«ty bet pltine tifiment icmonftnieid, tbtt the Tide rctting.aore fttongly ioco^rfiMi Nmtftm chca the tbbe aotU fi» fbrth^oth htUc m thofe iBQiiiittincs bred in Che W. dd^F^Mi 2^#mk» ifito Fr«»Mi HiUfm^ they tic ptffing by to the South. * ^ , .. As tlfo this mty be noted tbtt hercf tod cffcdtltv iierf within the mouth of thisftrtit»theConipticdod| akiioll loof^ hisfeiffitive ptrt no^ legtrdfisf bis iBtgncticidl^4«M#*^ withontmiichftiTnngftbcCnootbwttermtybefomi c»f^ theShip wtatinc her tftife modoa, but I ihould ftrtoft ditt thefoldihouIdbemuBit, tsicdochus* Nty Ifliool drtch ef tbinke»thttthe(htrpeo^eofthetyre9 interp^cd bmlttt the attdte»tndhisiKtctftiTC point, mty dun thcfower of his dctenmnacioa, orhereiMnr bt foaoe mounniiiesy oftbeonc 6de or the other, whofe ItoertU may detaine the mnAlwKft of the ne^dlcf mooting to his rcrecfe,htthbrooghtme nae thcIkndof2^«rrii«fcia»,tndItmmtkingretdy, toftndtbt boaie oo1tiid,(within i mi]«t) to try the tydc* \mw% og tl» Icadatengft flielsand (tones jf^homes deepc Sir fmdfy ^ig^h\i!\\k^hMt from meo W,S, W. thtE. partof i«it. iir3&^tAB*thcPolc,elrrated ^| d.i » m^cjmmuigb©. ImetaSjcbbecom«in» by the l^lrfells, I towed my boate into; M>.^thpm«f and fent her onUnd, driving along the Hand, untril her rc- Irigto ibe Eaft ertdJanlikwi^theWeftjthisJ^^ ^ t.^ toripen thofe feedef* and mike them readie for hit fickJey whonf he hath appoynted to be thehappie reaper of thii croprmuft remem- ber to acknowledgct that thoCe honourable and worthy, per- . ionagea»>yere the fidd Advancers. ThehottewentatdOcke f In thcaCtemooney they were away ,| dafles» icwtt flood* and in one houreit flowed i o inches, th^ fiud tbit it had i hoUres to flo Wiind had about a foot to higUy thq broughta little fii e>wood and j iUnt birdv^ tlyy found the foundation of aHiOldTent^t their comaaing oobqaEdidleWv/tAdof the taid bQreN,and by E^the S,B.end S ' ^fi4 edged off|iincilIIbroughttheN.W.endRB.theB.end Bby$«thetc Icaufedtheboatetoanckor in^o hithomes»the tidecameltomS,B.a leag.a watch: Wefeegreatfl;o(€ofSea Motvpl«yiogbytheIlandsfide;fro9itheni^I difleaedf^hi ^ COUrfeS»V^*With carrying away with/ftidk^aIefromS,B,with bothtopiules a trip ail the night being twi-light,clear/ome fowlce was in theway,butJby thehelpeof thefiune(thankes beto IBod) wee fliunnedkheBi* Thismorningclocke 8«I had figbe^of cW^^i lie, for J fell dghtwith the North end. |thei«©f,itislow^nd, but the higheft is to thcBaftj at that inftant. I mM) (ieht of Sir Didh 7)ijf^s his iland, aild I wunotxertaiaie whether I &w the Baft Mayne or no» for^ tfoggecameonprefeatly { Maftec^«^««allonamed this I- landofSirl>flifi#2)i£{i9a^entkiiunwhohathplailted ma- ny of thebeft Vines, in. this Vineyard Okceeding his father aadQrandfttherinthellathematickswhore learned know- ledge together with his purfe, added no (inaU proportion to this, pi^ngr tO'WjKXii my fflfe and many others of iHyiqiiaUity^ (hallbeftitt beholden , while times 9ge sotiz tinues«'. ( " : This aftrfifoone was a fofges, a cleares, the | was wet fog ;atd<)cke.7.I thought I (eeC^7««^ri#i«: upon N. atctocl6e4« befofclhad.»ft*]&th>; this^#fternoone llayney w^m maiW Sea-Moca^ and bad ftoteof Ice» W Irom thii U ^poiSixt^hm Mim^Ui (IthinkefQQamcdbvSir Thm^ 'Sil Niftfhwtfl Foxc. V i< ■* #' ncftf the Uft moft eimnoic of the t • I ftood as ice would give | ^ leave S,W.«nd to the Weftwtrc^ac docice S. wee ctowd up til ftilesflod drive i leag.in 1 1 hourcs : The next morning 4« H^^e hill 1 10 f tth.owfie grownd. tc 7.befbre> the deepe was but ptf«here we fee Sca-MortThid one fight of the Sunne in the aftemoooey and all this day we heard the Sea beatc upon the iceyto windward of us* Wee (bod i glaffes to the North with wind at Eaft to get cleareoffthe ice, wee drive in all this laft night i and had tbefedepthf,at 55.S5«H* (be lead brought upa little white <;orraU. - — -.- — -^-— ^ ■' " - ■' • -'^' • '^^ I fet failc this day at cipcke 4. and thought then that I fee landacN«it was hazie^ and at clock 1 1 1 thought I had 9oar the HMun^ at docke is there was Petttedancerstfliil^ banes (as fome write them) North in thefirmdmeht»W' tokening a ilorme to follow within 24 hoiires ; there w«l many Starresalfo in appearance, as thofe of note, ^irl^ Waynff %4wiiM^ 3«r#i, and ^ntviAm I could hjwr lib obifervation for ice and fogge, dimmed the hofizetli I thought I fee land againe^ at clocke 8. and had deepe 70 fachomet. TheMafter cald to make loofe this morning . and all tho(e % or 4dayeS}Wee have beene fa£b,I cold not obferve any thing of the tydes fet^ yet I doe account wee are not far from ?i5r JIfMCtVf* IBM V §- t9 tl» ' ■ \ ■ ■'*• ImmpbIbM; '^■. V< figjic.of Suncf « »»»., •)Q ^rie Swdns Neft. Wee fteered as ice would fuffer betweene W,N,W. and W,S,W. and did iudge wee made way, about 4, leagues and one mile, eafie windrand reaConablBr y-i Aa 2 dVare Nmh-wtfiVoxe^ i^mmmmm mm inih % niMii ckve it clockc9- we« iwkcfiftto the ke , t retft>ntble difbuice from t low lUiid,uneemed,f6rit thought! c-»'' **Vpon fight hereor I ciafed the Botte^o be tnd»rct, it was flood before they went, ^"^ wMe theywere rowkg tofhoie,IdidobleiTeit hadflowedatleaft 3 ^J^^^. rocks thatweredryatour tfrft approach, they lay thttit had about p foot to flow;at clocke 8.the tide rcmr^®^ , and ftt to S. W.ward,which flieweth t*at it runs halfe tide, or elfc the Main beyond it,is an Iland,about which the tydcDwy have an uncontrary courfe,as in fome of the Sounds i of the Iland of ^tHjAtSwUnds W. cnd^this Ilanddoth lie mf^ d. i o. m. 6t latimdc,and I took this place to be thcN.E.fidc oJ^SaTUwus B«w«ix,»rii//r4;I could fee«)theN.£.ward of this,^Icaft 10 lcagues.butnoland atE.orS.E.itbcinga8clarc an^vjcning as could beiinagined,the land tobe fcene was from the N, N. E.totheWcftSouthwardw ., , '- - . The newes from land was.thatthis Ilan^ was a Seoulchre, forthat the salvages had laid their dead, (I cannot fay inter. red\for it is all ftonc,asthcy cannot dig therein , but lay the Coroes upon the {foncs,and wall them about with the fame, Cc>fliniBg them alfo by laying the fides of old fleddes above. whkh Svebecnartificialiy made; the boards are fornc 9 or 10 foot l9ng,| inches thick?,in what manner the tree , they €0m9 Graves and v'V North'Wefi Foxe. !•? liave bin nude out on^was cloven or (awen^it was £b fmooch, I ^ Wwttht, as wecouid not difcerne,the burials bad been fooldyand as in i ti /cln as wecould not difcerne,the burials bad been foddyand as in other places of chofe countries thejrbury all their Vtenfcls^ asbowc;s»arrowe8«(bingsidarts»lances,and other ioipleiiients carved in boneiche longeft Corpes was not above 4 foot lorig with their heads laid to the Weft, it may be that they travelL asthe T4rr4r/and;the S^wmV/^i. For if they had remained here,there would have been Come newer burials ; there was one place v^alled 4rqttare,and(eated within with eartb,eath fide was 4 orfive yards in Iength,in the middle was 3 ftone^, laid one above another mans height,we tooke this to be Tome place of Ceremony,attheburiall of the dead; nearethe {ame placejwas one ftation laid, fto^euponftone, as though they would have fomethiQgremarkeable; there was fowie, but foskadley as they #ould not abide them to come neere them, and Ravens bigger then ours, we rob'd their graves, to build our fires,and brought a whole boates loading of fire- wo^ on board,their Corpes were wrapped in Dearefkinness their Darts were many of them ht«kd with locm^fiinifiiailet) the beads beaten broad wayes,iii one 6f thei^Darc$|W4sft bead of Co^per,artificii(Uy m4de,w*^ Itooketobe thei;^rk0^ ChriiUanjand that they have come by i^by theWay of C^nu* 4^rom woftitha^ Tradeiwitlitfac^qi/^ Our menfoupdiranking oyfej^ aodCdmefaiall Whaljs Fiines; this Hand I ntraed Sir Tii$mi X$ma WeU ctmf ^Ifto#4o$rin(o S3 fathomes that nqsht,iintilicIocke s, the wind \y eft^forj wasdirei6ted by the letter 5))P4mvriSyg^iN,^^^^^^ So ji^I^)^c,fi4iiWith chetAVeftfideinvtf I d»andii'<^ Southwair^y^iDi fearch thQpafli^:dili|entIyi ail the Bay liboiity untiU Icaipeto ^4|/i»i;^ay«. . :..^ I wasmUtit^de4J| 4. J 7«i#plyihg up with S, W. windsy ^e^ faire^ddeace weather^ I faw ask Were a headland to the Sc»atl| laiKd petty ltois,andbrok«n ground of the Maine^ liese wasgrcat ftbreof fiih leaping, and mJiny Scales I Taw one Whale,this day theknd lyeth Si W-aod fc^ S^oitgr Ifbod VV'^abQtfttbehetdbmdithelaftday&ewedmk^ and Sfiudiome^ untaUlratfedanpther white Hat^^ b«uing S>iy.ai i db ^ twixt i^hatll a nd the Maine, which I ha dnow >.^,v^| ^9N&S(N!>S[2PS Q^tbei«i^as as ichad b^en a Ctwfee or ACereoKxf nieus place. 4 A Copper I Dacthcaii^. s8 *9 .m --»f *<>4 N$rtb-mfi Foxe^ .iiUSca. vfv 9tf) ridtt of ftQtK>but bdriiig with the& thereof, ;i 6bU into 3 s ** a^fir^o fathoine$» the tide runne W* by S. on6inil<4 in one houre. ^ . . ii^er€>iisit(eUtobceaHcwifid, Ifent thebotte tothe Itti^Mpiycd wichtheihip.thercunto» for that wind which wasibifw from thencertad cemming neere it after Sunne-feti wecouldCees or three huge Whales, playing clofc by t^- land fide,in (hoale water ; for we, without them in the ^* hid but 1 a fathomes, I ftood to the S, W. end of the I and there ftaycd for my boat, which came at clocke 1 1 in mghtyOie had been 1 4 GlaiTes from the Hiip, Which was thus imploycd. 7/m,in Rowing to the land 4* one ia chafing of. Dttcl^s>in the next, the water fell 9 Inches » and for g more iatheone,icfeU 3 Inchesjin the other it flowed % Inches^and itithe ft Ufl it flowed a foot (/o at it flowed about 10 foot, buttd^etrufttothis* * In their commiag on board,thcy Anchored in 8 fathomes at the I|andpoint,aMl that was a Glaflcs after,thofe formerly accotiatedLtoe Tide came frofn N Eand by B.at i milts { one hpuretthiipoiacbt the Handmade the Tydcgoe fliarpe; by thisitmaybegatheicdthat ic wasfitttSeaac^paftia. it waot be otherwifc comput^ , but that it iowcth here Sz'W.itbeiDgsdwesbcfWechefidI lloone# But lam net fidW^ltiocd ^tthis Tyde asytt; for thole lUnds hare tj^fir^c^iochraftsandrctsbetwixt ooe anothas lor at clock I .it £et Why S.and now it hath aecre the fa^ fety^ooF timiing from i unto 10 of dockc, oiore then 9 houres» it €iet^ ii|ethftram;j(ant6 ffle,beinf a Tydeiand no Currept^tobebet- terJGitisiied r<^nnoM^ thebef^ will runne at their pleafurc, w^en ihef arei oalandfto feeke for fuch things as the Ai^ire o^ay aisrd them.the worMc worftable togi^eaocount^muft keep fbeboatftlMrefbretUsftoeeunt cannot hokl with tnitl^ i^49<^In90^(bisJ1and9rMi^ thinking then ot.i^|ii^y|iiitbecftt|ces this Voyage teceired from that Ho- noiinible Kntghc»Sir hkn^totkf , whom, together with Ma- ihrifif^nrjt 9rf|/^^thatfmious Mathematid^^^ the firft that couiiCenanc'd me in this undertaking. Tjii^NoblctKniglte gra ced m e in C h e je ii ycn ri g^^^^ I. tl ^^ to Msl^jdlieyandftfterivafdsbrotighc me to his Roy* aU^refeii^cc, thereto flicw the hopeftill po(ibilitjr of the at- '--'-— - -" ^-— -•" ■-■ - ■ ' -^- --^- tempt i}^^ ^''•TO!r!v'':riujiiitiii|fe^ ktSli&WithiMiiy wacer Foiids tBeretoy and ^eit ftetr^of ^i^NMlH* wbw'Sfew^thVD(»remed.««at«9) thtdoi |. kttv*ty rore,uponthetedftoM^,wuttotdb^t^^ ^ and ft they parted With U6cA4h^rhi9tk^m^m'^^ Deer^Md t>ogt fect,thcy did ittMiiii6^*»t thtk^ ftoi^df Diftre^that lUnd,I toofcc ittb^ |J<» ^ iwlta wn^jfeutthey thoiightitio be parted in t^,it Mlththrt^ts^ r^gcm- twixt the AoresKid it , iiMldngi as ifey erj« ]^ j^J^ d»^NdrtIflafiiivhicbisM^b,»Adlk^$^wtt^^M^^ t&Sbiitliofttt^i«alllo^b»^)rtepitil*4pi«^^ tfe#cft piyrtof^ii^**' VV^ft Bay, w1a*€ agii«J #4i| wintcrcd>tljey fay incomming on board, te«^ tBemttd , they didc(i4e46 Whalcs.rooife^' Ie(fc,bHt It fp^ ' weJt«iafiflyi!ig^hrreto4lttl^ ^'^'^'j^^y «^,^t^?^^ 1lo»**^«Sif '*^ hw»elwvo fitkotpts^iotr wawr ^ft is on the Baftft^i^W JiCaftefs »ate^ toldme fie wiAc the f^iJ^^^M^^ ~thefrvwi~bolttni*e:St^^ ^QAtei tfwee fljould Anchor, I faid wee might Anchor Sti^ i. •1* i Mk^pMMH mmmm %t6 jMt^^sim i^ Vncand ScvTYie gwffe.; OimFoie Haft the H te9gu^^fa9t^in«89in($^WK^N4isj;Ciee the RjdgesHiid bro- ken ka* ftrf^iih, afi4 JfiiB|ttng*b« W/cft Mainf alwt^etiia fight, manyRidgcsdiaippcare; wMeli^tOlgOetQiMwirA the ci^^ weather» y«t I moft net oart from ughc of! the MaimForinakiqgmy difeoveiycxaaly^ Pe^$ from. ir#4!i^,C«^lM%haYe l?t^f,S7f4p.t35«aP<&<^ «nf 11^ fiurfr«iHade^ liod ) W(biQn a^kus thebcttfc #»^ier«ig,Mifeha¥eftiUofthore U$iifmu^'F^mU'4mmr l)ut noftoraie. I Anehoned a thwart a little Uandf twelve. l^M^'^mBrt^iC^m^AtllMv witli th0|)o«t went oi^^nhereit waslojw w«t«i^ t^oiit«aiihQi»el]!efoe S. j|^i^,w^f)]i$|^(iMel$s«tl)(9 Ui^sirendl^ atj««»jweter, ibiukthoiight he cbuld hare gone tcm fbote* to-rhe Maine, from. hence wee f«e other Hands bearuig' 15^rf;,,y^«a«|*is IlandtbeS4v«g^ha4been, and there was gmSi^ hebrought alivendttiine i^^^ I^Aand Mene9imtrcdtwo.SeiKQQrs,whb-eoFh.ee laurtc'donejbut^wantofhelpcthcy both got away,, they biqught on boi^-^goodftore ofjSconriie-j^aflisA^^I eawfedtoi bippoiindedrfind AeiVceto be pxcft rorth» andpatinl^oa Hogbeiidi oF^ftrpog 9eai:e« ii^im <;omniand diat everyone t{iapwpi9Mjhoal4|l>TCJ> pinttohismw^^ nboo WMikf ta^o^im^Ut sm paft tiqiei and tfaemfeives al^ -7ftpaftmif>U.io. •ndib^ti^'^trliAiome; ftiittr5>» i«MitUbeBMid!fai^kiit4a^ iitiAlltlitl moffiiifa^i4ift«rthat€ai&el4df;thwiiidc«r'raintaM ^albnMht the ito^AirMfitaw leaMt^^ Weft S^^ WitKthisWi&l«m4aittiVtf^^ ^foaAfetoloirffe thi Wiine it^tiiy riiiic^.i^^ Weft MW«ft Nortii W^mh0Wi^i&v^«&^ fleptb was ik^tctnc fttlfoiB««*ibkti Vnjgff^^^f^ . • ii9€cx$pa^iA(vni5syOa^e^^ ... hmght ibem to tare IfeimAl^ftbdil n^icNo^B^ b^! N^a^ Nwthi»jrWcftj WtfSoutlrWefti SoAh^Wcft'W W^, at niglit clocke t«BW, l>c»hc lo ^noruiwm fatbomes^ irfcQtlhfee iboer imei^iftec^t^J^AGiiti^ tl|e#wtte«Msh»ctrt 1^ ibatcwatoif it'did iibt,ftJUiiip 3!»at^r|EtoiBpdort» ^iwfflfbiiteeerteaaaefww^tfiitfae |k)od i;va> j^; foall, ^faginctofedWithllandj, asitdidndtmitttlKifl^^ J'ctblowing but:tb urft and flonnet ^ it^kc|tt)lBi^Me ; 4tei^il»ids, iNltffli:iItjfiBM t^bicKitc li6e:italcD^^i:7<»N iib^KM:0Oitffe«ervMibli^ |iiliBQ^Itiioft)< ■•». ^.^ i ■.;-•>'-■' Laticf t df ■ \; Noithvriiill kcptttpigf4f5 %/^r««p#t Idpc tbinkctliat in Wii««r,thc windy flormea^wtj t ,.i' . ■ # ■«B ZA'J « '^ «ii» Tw water \ «t ^ \ •\\ :vv. ;> I -->.,, like liiidiitct«ctgMac!;:;f^Hii9dbmg,m0r^ *hfii^U>ckt tfaereia; Iftood toward it V\r.^tfU)(iiW«!&JArjfc)lfo JlA»iib; ilimieoff Atotig (tiiiei'4oc)c I oi«erfico#6r&- ,tliMiiii4 lfl» thii wcM^ ,tNK2Mp|rniin!e wkfottJlii^i XAoclyircdtLiiiglitiUM^ldfi^ J rTM^jMrcsnorninef I.w»iMi(d0cketf* tad^ltoodiiiong <^^(Silitb«dr,fattribi tiAf »)i f , faiibetiK.9tt the ^ifiaiwe M|&Mpitsli|piDinf li&iyg^ Mu^horiflf fOtf^ I lastaii- ^istafc^H£eiK Miuaeyl ^iood Jitriacbifticheiii «(r ie?mfa< ^mmii'iiii^i^if^^^^ pei&a (Ufcoiri^ryof^ ^pif »ivJikiidl)nc,I V^MdlaMT^Tj^^ windilill aboui; I^th J^tapiAWtfO^tiweot CO Seftlvard off the £(u4 Hand* at wliofe fmifhf^tatm^hts^tu^'ti^^ in ^bts Over- ^iwsMiScftMbn, icuiakrthis t6 I?e the Chccket ; Itti- l«d«^^tftidegKts,i04miiiitiif j.ftthoinesiipon the (hour, the Itwd lo&cbutmw and then aSandieknowleor downe .wqhW ap- wiy S.WUiidbyW. I© ltag.and divers timis ftc dry tttclw, bctweetieujamlthcrhoarc. ThcLatit.was6od.iJ m. tlus afternoone Wisfmall wind from S,W. and f leot theboat to the land, bang about 5 inilefioff,iiiy fcUe with (Jup J^hofcd fodtinelyr thiy in the boate fliould (hootc oft a Muikct, whfclrbefore they came to (koarc they did, hei:e were many Muikctoet. '-^ ■■■'■■'J' ^^^; ;^ v^u' '^■"'■^.« . The Maftet i^^in thetoate,tnd had but a ^athoows w^n they flwtiiMthowacttr within us was (hoald, fo tba' W* wew«t«S««^ toi*«dcforthialth0ugh tbrtydc wtsf flo€»d,^iJ flowing i\inch« in twoglaffes, but infartherxxaimn^^^ foa^dVood accmint, oi^ly thisdoth )ilo«g the coaft I do goe fromthe tide,.and ttont keep^b 6oui?^WithtbcM«cAie,^arhatithetoWri^^^ cumerftlttfic^eaaer ; »Mrconlm4thclj5p.fojin^i^ fti,all«ndgr€^t,andb*«^wlc,aniterowe^ nIMM beatert4>VDadi««dp«^o * fliaft of 1 B vm$ teng» cloilc* ^ taiitfureitwasflacl^etydeatfeiptten*^^^ bftfltck^toWrite anymore hcceof, for I cannjit ftalpH ^nc rcckomngtakenonnioare. ^^^ ^ .ft^^Jra oJWfe^^ Widior iht^ fatlidirie water (»^lrit.inatfai*ciiopy '^ il^w!rf5^ 4.53t*:oei-ttt.(Uiiaittga^ MHMUHi ''^►'St. Mrib^mpVoike. It flowed ti •M '->i>> a i i^ flowcTttt Inctwsjthis was wlhcntbe half tyde cainc to take hiii fii;ft ^, tna caoit with a ihiift, 1 ^id accounc tint it wcmld abrflowleflc then 1 8fbote,buf after thisfliuftit fl^ed IdTe and leHeunhiH full Sea thattydq the | firftglafle^ did not flow above % foote : Vpon tbislland were many dorpea>laid in the fame manneryas at Sir Thomds R§et ITtietmi^tht SWf « iohabi* tantt hadlately bin tliere,& Icftthe skaddletof th«r (r^ they UNlalTdfunka weU>& fton^ditaboutifbrtbere wiii Mb wa- terihcfein,tlicre was h^iie fotne ftore of the ruined fri^gmcnts of CanoQWes, and other firre wdOd with which Wf laded the boat on board^there was alfo cttrved toyes in their graves, IdtdAnobor at deckel (now thcfc. nights bi^ii tb be lang)ltBft I miighiB flip by fboie fulet unfeenei this dayr was ye- .ry hot>andj fiDall galefibm S^S,W« we M^i thiS'nmc very hotdayestcaeriinct wccamefirom CMrit SMM»incil,if that the cpid N,W«witid hadnot delayed tkena j thi9Meridian>l was in r9 dU! o f m. I flood oflf into a o fath. ^hd went in agiine to i:f .'tfaebvokeaifandiia lightj fincejooone untill ibis mid^ iii^C|fCiaide;wafS^kagWitihdiJ(difi:emcd«hekiid to meeteopoo my mdnthtr bdghand a facade fi> I cAfed to tack about, andlay.N;W.byN.'in wind W, by S.T glafTcs a leiigtk Xecpicd to be higher laKd tben I hid lately (een,from 1 5 lath* 4i^^ ycAvrday I eapf^ S4is.befofiiip0]ii.9aivd ao MiHfOt Xilood sWtotfaeNoiidiwards nntitt day^ligbt andtbeirlfee my land I was upon ycfttrd^mominpy and the land within ityWhichi r<^yefternight, ftretching mto HMmr H^pe, t flood about to the Southwardsyand the day light being come 6i^ i'eoDld ^thobbttome o( Vainety >fi'MK^i|^^# for fo I)i^l^i»^ndxheSonthUnd'iMettigBaiidWf tM of it i9t l^ft 1 5 leagii^s ^anchored the bo^tf in ao jfathonic^he Tyde came N* W.and this is that fuppoled Tkk that ret£,and W*i- wl^h wtt uo mfprehoii the ume Tydl^ brougtuc atpng ^ pcOlfl^tiS^ty^ifamngiiitei^^ r. !Mi ihoure. ,^f*^ V;Xd «i "'* v^^^rfiR ; f* i mhb-mjt^ '{bxe. nprwwHip mMk tSQl This land bore from mc.totbe S,E. by E. and was gentlici|5f dcc«ndipg^awnto.thc Scafidc^thegrccncft &bcfklike,l hjive j fe^ne Qik^ icamcittiJt ofthe riyer ot/^<«i»fi, , and as it were i irf^lofed wlt'b thick i^wes of Trees bcbwecne one meadowe and andther,diftin6l as it Were 'Bknie Etmcs nere Loni$nf and at (ight hereof I did tbinkeof them ; and if there be any kee- ping 0f taipe Deereyor othcf beafts,or tillage in ali that coun* tr^vjiho^^dunkirtob^^herei for certaindy there mufti by choff; \tknm h^^reift (loi[e of peopte. for it is not tq . be tnought. that ihey will bring or carry their dead farre to bu» rially and it cannot be thought ajfoibut that we were feene by them altlmUBh they werenotfeeaeby anypf us,fovweday^ cdnojt.biiciuibe nighty jitirday wee iqade'as oiuch w^?! ^ Qk\\esi^i^\^iinvt rorwar(|^,(oas if thqr would have com^ to as, wce;^ wece^one before diey could make ready ; and al- though they mighl fie us, whether they durft come or no, I know not, \min% tm I fuppofe, ne vex ieenc fliip in their I|ves before, m HiUffk wh^o^i^t after tl^ jn his BaVf (thoimb far difttnt from I^euc^Jtliey^ thjfimoodi o^ fire, oardiiy! ^im and yet would not cofUt to him*, 9ittipugh . he was, bi^t lokhis Shallop*, » ■, >;, ■ • ; . > .- ,; ■ '- •^■■ But to pjToceed t ^oodakuig the lind, and had deep from ^P to ^ fath:thi^.m6rning v^9^ sra^ overaft,theSun rpfe thinfjr valed^biit vi{i^ic,t'here ws(sa KairieboW in the firmaments and fome drops of raine fell,ftanding along whiles this land trent- ed E^and W^we fee the entrance of a large river but all fiil/ of fcaupesy {h^vc.i^an4 iboate water,w^^ comming forth chaag/ ^th the.$ea to ^ more whiCf,at the S4,entranceof this Biver* was.a pitf: like iinto*^W/^ifcUnb nere f/4rWiVir^nd on the S. ^gaiiV another great Bayiwhofebottomrwaseafie to be feen, I wain^re the entrance thereof* and found it was allfullpr (hoales,|ndn4ges.at this was Capt.f4flM/ on crQund,.asI found by his (pe^<^f s afterward ; the S.pact of f His Bay lydth Eiatid w.and al; tlie E.end thereof lyeth ah Hand S, and N^a- boojc I floiles long,I ftood from the mouth of this River and Bay tQ |o to theN.of the ^d lUnd^and eame into y^6. 5 fathr cafic Wind the ebbc came a miles an houre along the B gdc of \Umtth9. ^lf»l^ '4il V -,*• AgieitJM! vet, the U)^^ & I ftood filohg^i fathjchegroiind^iio b^^ derWattfrjit%h|: the tSdlyde c<^ we were gotabove ■*--,^'' r^.^" .:^' N&fi%mf l^xr. •' > ■. 9t9H§m$^9 fl':. F*. ■ 4 Aicm* Wbaici.* Jtedfiiu* At clocke I O.WC anchored, and could not pCTceivc by our lead, tftatfydedid flowc and fall above I i^tbotc j the'tydc fct &aBd by N.and hete we fee white Wht^ : this tftfooone witbncofthehotteftthitevcr I hiveft^ (tt nb^. 1 WiM U^$9dcpd^6tnimtts. ^IA:., This bcaiitffiill day vifzs promiftd at Sun rifing,it fitth plown tocourfe^nd bonnet all day jthe wind going cWWJic with S*/ md'in the niche up aga}ne> we halo*»g oiemiid all day withW,N, W. wind s Somei^imei toofing tcj^fdmetimer Wareing off, as the water did dcepe or fliMle from 7 "^« in- to a I upon the fhoare, the laikHyc;i $.wilhiak wc Uw fome pccccs of ice in the ofline, we runne this day i {te«£«cs Until! &ocke r. wWh we io£horcd,thc land faire in &wm^ withabefiAidanlrebfwijod growing Aeron,att5}aL«»PP^^^^ WccannxikenoccrTaintyofther^dca, but that ituIUcom- mcth N-tonirigeafilier, and flowing leflewiifcr.; " This finreday webletfe God for* and have plide it up for ^m i^//5»thc wMWeriMtpS,S{,E.Iafit. J7 d^8 1&» the lhoaIpwe, aad it flflfid f fopte wj^ ler, the tydc runn^not abovt.^ Wurest. and t knptt was the ib^de It made, yet 1 could perceive the untter t^det o Roome an bourc before the fliipcaine up,thcland ftire to f^^ebotb on si»)d N. (ide, here were mahy white Whales, the r^ttnmg of the tydcwascaufcd by the Outrevidefbrwincer/o9rwliiC ii fiddDBcrly ngthcS«(ide»whiclrItiketbbe the plainer^ aodrevenergroundef the two«^' And bearing in upon 3 fath#l« I dtned^aaoverfaU on head^ itvras ftdodtyde kndl caa(y to beamupoit blewmiich wind'and(noi;ethen ataiiy dme^finc^^ I ^nhe into thisSeayin thetrharmejs^ge oFthi^ overfUl,! fet into fO'fath.being now come, witinh the Kjppes hereof the Wiadlliriiikikig I anchoredat abouti;fl()0d for that if 1^ had bcencachsaacll well' knowne unto me, yetrjcouldttw: hkf^ handled my hy'^s, to hive turrfet ifr -^tid tl^ht W«»: WW tokens on land of Inhabitaiitsjat 3 houres flood, in tte^W with much adoc^I Wi^edanchor, andiMking a or 3j)d(6^ ttp^ot aleag^ terther befcTed^,;<«br IIWBloath tofttofti,^^ ti<^)bw with Mirtfai foimflirtj^^^ ;5 fatMmesirti ^ WouidftioaW^ 1 ftwhd«*«i^^ « ifcWf*trwAj^; that channctt was full of highRockcSf w the beftofit, .-W-* Cc -> - - ■ This / V V -■ "^ ■'«^- ^yj- ' '■m i T ^ir^.:Tv:i * ' to the Na^in Eftx, bu/E not To hishf the Imp being ■iqmdl wc;Bt 00 Uod, and found the NaUit very conve- nient tb'iet up a Tent and to j)nilcl the Finnace in , and hew wecifoun^lpoikcftoreofHogsheadf, .and PipcRancij which hiKtbeteyronboimdff one Maine top* a top gallant Mail, di- n;tf^i^afk^ aix) the fides , o( ft«rcd cbaito » with divers reliques of lome BkiUfi Veflcll, which I tooketohave pOiibef^ or heepe left not ^e from fatttcej and indeed I didaflure my felfe, at muft6ethatof$ir7lr#s»4i Mntimu , but M yjBt I have not fou9d a tree.wiU anke;a Mayne yard. . "[Tli&ttqrniagearelyf Icald torommage, for the pcfCcS ' •fthePinnace to be hidbnland, which being put into the boate, onja^d wee goct the Carpenterat Seahad provir ded mouelfe , of things necfffiirie a^ft thisoccafion, have^ irig aUqiJ^eriils in readinefG^which to fiirther with his mat^ Ip » o- chers fecchc baliaft, ocher romiflit, ochprs fild water, and ilro|^ downe the Gunnes , ic ioyed mee chua co^ fee all hanqa at wo i rkc, the Pinnace was almoft finifhc d , 'buc «l 14 «l wee were hindered by one hoiire of as mUch rayne (in the time) as cirer I W^ ini with chundtr j^om the Cci It m- ^'\^^k: V *■■'{ % ;i ih u- tC '0m >iif HMKr •~Ti-fi;-f[iit-i •a/"*" ' 17 Intlrisdt^tWt&oitdFoik Uhms were bK#« to'end nriddte tte tMe <»d not ,miuie ((boye s milM f^^ r°6kMSS%V«b«i6oi4; W«reeodafeej itwasC^ di?a6Wawl^|t0tfbWe.ortlfe?oufl^^^ theMaftkr «f «»t6er Ar I ghtning her.tlut 1 might tafre Furled ^^S.mam%x, the water iMS to<^'»»5t?S5'> ETwii^tfeiSilfl not bring nrtwit^kfol^ Bn4rf)aK thought thfvdUeswMgoqdtaair&ftorepfiWw V,Koftoaiftruir&tte«s.85lfo««lfAQrew thilte«af6otiflkof Deercand tardby them, thefratae of a 4eattediB8;wTach hadhtdy been made w>* ^^ ™ddle " " «fire,the haire of Deere,and banespf towlfoleft Mffe» I mtWfioftheSMe, andnamirf the^^fartbdl aodhMd t^on^^«w ««». »ft« an Aldermiri or thte pApott^ MtSe«after andhisman travefted by land to thwart of the mte.We havefeene no Salraae fince 1 came, jltnooSh «"• fedfirea to burne night aBdday,but the woodsW fo tM*e, CMbotbe ftene i» fi;oreyatdi,ifo «'«tnon*«o^f.~«« toils, butby water. Thiaday the^mnacewas broBghton bVd,. God grant that with her heipe my hopes, mafaeac- ipli(hea,whichhetBtofbrehathbeendangetoas.^^ ■ F towaboord wee tee a S t ag t rot t i i ^ fiom ^f*^^ iionft the fand we mand our boat prefently, butb#« they got to fl«fe,he tooke op orer a Valky into the w«wds,w^ :4. •l•*~^ «7 ' I I " ' 19\ thX^ifSdi^Icauajd tHeC new- fi«'lfeitt3»eiipint9rupoiiiKs.fi«fc to fell.tbe ItksTieftof «K«es^ tfieistattvlad inade.,clioyfe off, tp fetveus fora kwoevMiandapt on^ of tFieoubut was tot«« Wtthin, the S«KtiaSg5fire.wi6a^ t^ afxc^^^^ now left tocoaie in.bitt mi cheif«* %n« ™«g"fj^.8^{ !J!g*^^ U.J i^^^> rUKim r t Acmes t and mfcript i on ot «o ^T' I jwhetew bjd Jbeeae tUe«i.igs i^e»K>lcMtebciur withgtoexpteflioBS.,^^^^^ ^ Cc J ai8 t.4«'<««' *^ '.'#iih*-*»", «ipM|!M ->•■* -■■-. pi'* - /* ***>/f ™»* •«*-"■ fc-^.f . Bik AfiPtitt^f.'P ^ •^vfi* r Itiowetb S.B.Moone tatii,y7 d. ThispckeofboardlbroujBhcawiyi fori waiundcr/ail wheatbe^mntceaiileonbo«rd. ioas I coiild i^ot got on . (bpreaguc^ otberWife I would htve cnd^^^ouM.tp litve rchuedytlieTiMe u tbc' aaoffiw fibble|iife«lecclbr^ tbis ebbf I dimetol Seftwms» butior feare of flioale-wS* r6rj Anchored m 4 6idKNii6» havipg little wuid to cbaft the Ihip^ anda ftrong tbbe, ftare caUPdwhae I%adobfenredac my in cofluning into mj^nsmembniMy &ilht dt^fthatzard no farther wbiks flood' am : ^ oxHw I mpft addf pnc woriior cvir6,to'whatiil^mrc9 toncMing tbii dangerous riv'^.^hictt I Woiitdbei6atb Wfcek in thick Weather, of ei- ther (ide the S; is beft,bathilat igrcat wa^ off» and K(Kk^^ grobnc^^be beftbfthedeepe is VOhannclI to S.d|erei^t^ fa* thOfnts in ^entiks^i in'oneplacc^ WeeeUiMbiirCablei fdr'c#i|ift thiiitenes^f W«* you might feeil or $ dric in the river;ar oticetlht lift Quarter ebbccbme fwifteft, & in Spring* Q^des lit flowed I foot before the tydciet lip rtheQrdeiht^ ned to the Sea,at aMSea on (bore. The Sun^d Mdonedid botbllk deate thi^iBkte $ Iti thijs Biw w^^ got np^Hcfc to dhcmk; he^^ia.1^«liIoohe^^^^ I waycd^gaine about hdft flood, andftooSTto Sea fiOai €i fathonfts to I o.iid Anchored In high watte inf fathomes cl^ares^OmidyiAittdheready topW or faylo'the next floods for nbw lam to dIGconrto the EaO^' Mweene tbi^>ifid lla- metHiidlcnl^i^^^^ oFwhichi'teuft^elyiv^kiiiga ^ioiirtj»rW% i '"- In ih^ mdf liing I tboke the Cocke-boatint<^Hefl>ip, wiA the flood 1 ftood to the9.E«and went intbthe Pinnace at the {hipilerne^tpfeehef fittiedtofiyte,! li^eecameto 7 and 5 £a- thoip^^theimd fuIldFWoods, bntf Iawe> iiid fbret^hed heit E.andBibl^ftlptbeltiversmouth^here» aWd even girouiid^any occafion Were hereafter touk it» the land isf aire tobe reene,(at 10 fathoinet decpe} upon the hatchet, thfi wind cafic from S.S. Wumd we flood a or j leaguesitt7. fathbms^wc were at noon in 5 fd^ 1 6 ni.all t1li$ night T^puld , W(Stt,dircci^ctfieland,as Tfiob^ under Tayle,ftandii)g S.E.the ea land tii^tus,this b<9t Meridian J3ut I was not in oblerVation after dinner(' with e afie Wind) ! snd ftoofd ^ongto foaaetimeg B.S>E.fainctt«ct j^g^y the land Ity, or mctj^iiee; Itnooncltaiel^^cfHcfioSa^^ lunate diuiier J lee die U^idtri^ foc«Ieo6ketlieKiiatce^!«retttwith» » toilet^apOiMi i .,-■« I" «4 «5 1 a6 •>■. ■ *'•■■ m 'v-: . t .' *1l' 1 •■•' '?L ■'II . "L. . ' ." * MpftfhmH F';■♦' •J.'l*. , ...■ .■.*•■ ' llllil ' -— -JT •^V t\ ■♦-■ who had efptodtiicianic before J cimetocbfiv 9 To J^ilopd into tlie (hore,which tayv^.aioi^f the 4|ip ^nat aloiigin fixe f4tbpinet,and I had 4 har^ wlthm thef idfipft r ■ .. . This day a N.t^.VV.wfiid bwb ponvei4«WW«<3te54Wf5«of \^i>dic GeeCelJy 4$, they brcedi^re tpwiiiaj|.i|^.t*i»^kM« wild&neiTes there are infinitf iiiiint>ers,aiid wq^-tily?: KSV^ be fledge^they flyc S.wards towinccr^in a ^ampr cqii^tfcyil 17 ^ Captainc thenlgi^cus, s|r\d^?llawfiy S..aad there aKo. rtwMrl^a^i|»- Icoald.oot percciYc.thatjit did flaw above ftv^? fw^ater yeft^ijjiy^aia^e ft^ and^ Iialle;bii(«qi$loo( ilf w tite«;0»;t|ttna! tOTt?^ lan4 aadj|l;li9i^«^iKMw^v^^ at TWs but ftan- l^f y<"*^<^>' 4^ w ajgainei kee cdald for it was ebbe > the ftc^linc:ahd wfnii iettinfffaim to -ward> wliereqpon hee Oood into Sea* and out priig^ti vvfaicb grieeiied mee niuchi fea- liog I (kould noc ieekim again , nor know what diicpiierie he bta inade>biit hetackt about inward againe^and thfi wind Efte- |inj^ ac nighti httieich't fne> and icnt his Shallop on board > in- uiting nteto dinner the next day # with my >lafter > and his Tbevecame oh board of oice^ his Lieutenant, his Coxen,and tiiree mbre ; I gaue otderto ray Of^cers to^ake downc the 4. i;ewerSil]etweenetheI)edcs>aratocntetmnethe^ atfieuerall nefleSi^toetjLqniie of them with what land » they ftltfirfti after their comming^fiom our owne Cbafts , what Unds they badbcene at s or in what harbours, when they entered Prttumy Hp^(f » how long they had beene amongft the Ice > aind at ie- a<9^alitime$> what Iflands they had ioen^, oi^ Cajpcs fbmnerly ^ilctijoered i what Was therrmo^North^rl^fl: latitude, they bad'heehe ini and whardaiy t^y fee firft diis fide or bottome, 1 and iaj what htituide they tanus ouer this bay iii : I enquired al- io the iikeof his Lieutenanr, whoon I entertained in my Cabin, ^ that before they went away »* I lieard diat they firft met with ke> at Cape F4nr^/^ai»a that tbcy entered Pretim Hudfon, the 30. djty or Imui th^had beene diftceft in barbour » and had like to haiie loft th^ ihippe, the ftre finoake my men ice on land the a ^.dayj6t/iK»e was dheirsjthey had leene the IlesiV«f- ^mthimiindiSmfbmj y ^xA'Moti)^ on %\t Robert Manf- f&. pe >|)^gb^(Mtbeaieimpe^^ grfta- l^fl^latit^i^ljdstthwas 64, deg. and diac in this bay ofSir ThmMwmmsy they^ had beene troubled with Ice > talking I " [s though they tooke cleaiuteto ninneagainft it, nay, tneyiaia they bad runnc intoaie3iQ>i as far as tfie m^'ne maft> Itilic/tbe^bame^ouerih f ipk de^^diist^ iicAtiidyihaxic^Ss^ tbeftf gtotinlding inthis Bajs^ibeharfne of their owti^thMivyn^at jCiyf^ whattlife^ Idofiied^iiaue, I had,aad tbact^had m^ tajftttoidaye^befog^amlkiirdt^^ '*-" ^■ ^^'^ ' ^ #idibswas'mo£Smn^ ifth(^ J ,>\ ,^\ riiak^m Fno i lid^ d^M tM» y«ftc^to «] --;v .**. I .. ■**MHa 232 S$rt\hmefi Foxto. ■3^ 30 Obotibord A • JL P^.| thcmfelocf ailiomft them , ind thif I did for th« I did not IP know how vveeimeht be fepartted,b«fore I talked vyirfi Gap. /4»»*f/huri(afe.aridlgaue.drdcrt6acquaiatthem>with what alio chcf demanded 5" vj^ telling them that I hai'beene in Port Helf»n , and diat I had feene t and came along thii c^aft, • ncuer without fight of land , from the latitude of ^4 dcg. 2. quar. and that ia Port Nelf9» , I had bcdic on the S. fiqc » and on the land alio, befoic they came \ and hadnaincd it new Torkelhterci but being a barren waftc Wildemcffc of Birds,and wild bcafts ofprey ( and chidcly for that it is outof die roadc of trading , and the paffage) where nonehercafter will dcfirc CO come : I conceiue that I can hane no great honour chetebjri (although I baik0uenicanainB}andtheicfoi«'4po leaue it to tho!ethat are difoofed tointklethemfelues ttierein. Laft night Imade loofe and ftood along in fmall iailet vn- tiUthisday io,mooflii^myiliip with the fbtc-fiiile; I tlieo ftood ibc Captaifie /^mr/^ who waf a great way or jjbeme ; at his cemming vp, |iee ient his ihallop on board^tD^; who at much perfwafiortdf my Mafter ( afdioagh much:ag^ft my will) I tooke them in » they rowing tnee on board (to bee bater confirmed ) I did b^in to reiterate the laft Euc- ' Dings diicoui^ J they had aboard of mee > to the end I mig^tviiderlUhd thedifieteweof ieuen^^ ■^ man wUl fe^Mt the bcft of his owne A6Hcns ) but the canclu- fiofiwas,that they came^uer, and fellin land with this bay iii 59 deg. I was well emertaiiied and feafted by Cap^ne Imhus, withvar!etleof^chcheeteashis.Sea promhons could aford, wich/bmeF^idgei>weeduiedbetwixcdecks> forthe great c^in was nocbigg enouili to itoeitte our (eloes andfbllower^ during which time the ihip butt in iCowfts , and naaine bon- rct/threw in fo much waters as wee could not haiie yiranced ^^levihwhad hadroaftMiittoji. :lr>f^^^ rv i - : v. 1; Wter^eaclb^topo^crwh^^ were bcacrfew . companyi^beeimMind^aB^ where they auj^lie ' kept ii:0m iputtifadion > by thepieiciiig ayre, or in opei^^ beWt fweetc by btingtKutdmyjpicBA; toyuer they \^ t ^be^t|ed;t]ie/b^ta]di^ha:1i(im ^ w nio)^ w^ jm ioooer ON^ ^'Axt > bnc iMD^ncbeiikiB (hj;|]4iek^i||^lfi cagaincLt ThMSchtfcman conld.difc^^--^ ' ^Axmtss Q£&Bafioiil|caknMfii8> airithcUke^iuid "^ ■ f J' ■ ■ u — ■ / N^rih'V^eft Foxe, 223 ed^fnenvMiy Inl^uaflentf > ibthaci ^id perceioehimco beea pi;aaidonerintt)f.Mathe|^(ic)^, biicvvkill found tbachee waf no S^-man, I did bBtiie cho& very mxUi who had coun- celled liim to make choyceofthac flupp£ > for a voyage of/udh iroportance » fbt to inqure two winters in , as hec muft hane donC) if hec had any fach inteiit , bcfbte hec could come about by Btfm Sftraftcf\Mmt : our diiconric had bcene to (mall pur- pofe) ifweehad not pried iotp jthe enour$ of our piedeceflors* ( and being demamted } I did not thinke much for big keeping cut his flagg; for my ambition was more Aecherialh and my thoughts not fo ayetic $ fo tp^x my light towards the skie>bnt when I either c^l 'd to Qpd » or n^ Celeftiall obferuation ; tothis was repl^dei that bee was jgoiing to the Em^erour of Zm, with letterf from his Maieftie , ami that if it were aihip oniis Maleftles of 40 Peeces of Ordnance, hee could not ftdke bif flag ( keep e h vj^then quoth I ) but you are out of die way lo/ telling mee that Sir Th^matBmtw * tookc harbour 1^14 of this iiiftant; Quoth I > bee is no ' , piidcedentfor meC) I nuft paratell my pouerty with pooce Hni- /&«/, whotookcno harboyr before the firft of J^mnAery and that then I durft not take harbour vntillthe mid{t of the (3ime» bolides I vyis not come to do lb mochas aiiQther manjbut inoie thepanyias I had akeady done* andi i \ did fotbeare him in tfais> or any other thing > it was becaufe I'was o>n board of him> and had- made fome former obfcnutioa , of which I acquainted my Mafter with > that thereby wee mi^t the better brooke^ what might bee offored 9 asboiOineotour&IiieS) orthelike> fork waienongh for vs^that wee had fbgrdit odds in the di^ couery* bee Aid I was to winter; I told hiM hee had the copp^ of my Commt(sion>as aUb ofall my lecteps , that I was Ummi- ttd)but:fo as haning foudit all this bay,from 64*1 quar. to^^o iau.Ejj^j(Eirem Pore iv^ijftfjv^ both my Mfe &^n^ fit^l>eheld all the land along, and that I mud iee theK>W« fyiXRNoitm^Am , ^ibtjich Ii^ancl I were inChui^d > and I v«^d performe ; ate i had^ioynid HudftntVi. bay t with t hj gliyif i novy thwattofjnec j;towhi4> w onii.i B^^ be- Da. 'MifittBt. %■ (ore him prefciied meehishahd* to bee Vdlling to tbe%ne: P^omii wecj^cdik>tvmUrt^^ t>ii and jittgufl. %.:■* 'W'^ ■^^ ^n ..« »1 V ■, JSSmSp in 4 N9ftl/hwtfi Foxc. ■1 t Da, ?o Cswwfrotnx. bordCaptaine lams* M '-f: Septetu6tr, hm- UB.ffdeg. l4,floin. and thi« 1 7 houi«s , was die vf«Tft fpcnt of any ame of my dif- couery. My men coW m6 hif men giuc thflitt fomc Tobacco, t thing good for nothing. ; ^ ':' . 1 . , n j Whilcft vvec werconbMtd of ft^^ ■IM mm ^mmm Noftluwefi^cait. ■ttmm heere: v^as thicke Riuer-wacerJ, and fmall drift wood , fnch as t- ^ fually driue our of Riuers , without whole mouthes lie alwiiyes (helueS) barrel} or rid^s ; I did'now ao^oant I was about i o^. leagues E, S, E. on this fide ^ort Nelfon^ Thtsday beinp thvVart tlie land > I fkwe yefterd^y when I fuppolcditrtheW.pointof'fQme River, or elfe the winding ot the land to5. wards,' and c«nld (ec n^ land to the E. of the toe. I made motion at dinner, for the N.Wv ( to the Mafter and his mate )dedatingt[^t now allthia vndiKOveced land, .betwixt HMndfms ^^Thomm Btutons, was now perfectly fihifhed by vs; for that the land nowirenting from this Cap, S. ward,muna(rurcdIybcetheGheekc6f lArMndfin his Weft- bay, as may appeare by thole Maps>br6ught whome by ^^^'^ after he was expoled> and now the further feaich of a paffage, thii waywas hopelefle, and their needed no moreiearch. In aU the fide of this Bay. From 64. deg. 30 m. cireularly to 55 . deg. I o m. and itetkig that we coald not attem^ the N. W. from Nottnghkms He ( as I wasiRftra6kd)f(»r the heavie quan- citys of lee^whichhadchoaloedallthe 3^ channels; at our[entc- ringin the midle of IiUy, now I did hope were difblved, or els never^and it was beft to maloi tryall thereof, whilefl this good wind lafted, and withall chargedyt^syir mith their promiie flBide ) at my parting ^mNotinghdm , which was to haue toie a tryall beforetheir going hoine> at what danger C(3C\1U» (though thentbere was no attempting) if no pafTage proves dfe-wcere, and to this fame purpolc, did wifh mee^pvyrite what I wonld,and they would let their hands tbeivntOiWhich- ibcfbme concealed reafbnldidmanifeft> Ihewin^^^them/alfb that we had Joiw time to fpend, for Hutfudfon dia^iM har- bour vntill the firfl of NovemheTitxA for SlXhomasBumn hise ivasconi^rained; and that I was not to oblerue any precedent (^f that nacure>fi3r I wa&xsoE c^heto (ee what my predeceffors had doiie, bat t^doe more; eltffir ftndd tht Pdffafii or bring home a good account, which I could not doo> if I did not el myCoflnmifiionith what bafl IcouId,and for harbouring ^as none vmill the nudeftJ^.iytfv^Mf^tff 215 Anguft* Now bow I fhall ff^nd ^U ttii!vtinie>,and bte able to giue t1iataGGi)dm'^hisMajeftIed(^e]i;d I do pot goe te1ifiewhileft the wind i»4ood,fo grace being 6id,I came foroth and wecring out thoc maine (heate > commaundcd him at belme to goe away N, E. by E. wficn comming more open H/tdfiwBsLy, the winde at S. blowing, but to borfi top-failcs on uunt, there came ibhigha Sea ftom S«Euis if it had come fipmlaiid lOo. leagues diftance, it came lb naturally hoam-* niogilhd therefore Idoa belieut, that the B. iide of thoft Bayc8>lyech farther E.wardsFowards the River of Carnddfi and the Longitude thereof if more, Eailcrly then is placed in the Marine Maps« (landing hence ^$ before we fell into lo^md 30. faihomcs, making way T- or 8. l^gucs the vvotch ; this day wasiaire weather, in the nitht was much lightning. • / • i named the Cape I 'laft {parted from, H^»ifienholmes vhi" mum tM/^,forthat I dobelceue Sr i/0i&» miftehhoime will not lay out any more moniesin fearcfa of this Bay. And yetthut much> if he had beene wanting bcerein; I am of opinion, that the mofl of thoiediicQiveries, had never becne attempted ^for my owne part I can %» ^r ib I find, t^t he hath been, for 8* t^oya^es the prindpall adventurer in mc\iit( and Treafuror j fapplyiiMj the flacte adventure, when thc.ftoctte came llowly in, and Idare affiripe#ceiiceming this Voyage of mine ; that he was at leaft 4oo.l.out atniy liomc€Oflaming)tlthou|^ Idid retourne in (^.complcatemoiiethei : iavirig ii*inonthes vttuali and pa y, andhegjes>I am conpdenraihatNtt cannot b cc kffc V'^C'^ put then i,ifip,tabout,tbisdifcovcry. „ -^^- Yet 1 4iftf»^^$i^cd ijwt vpongoodgrcfiBJ^bHf^iAkh 1 dc^Jti^wekiafeQbeewry able cp jiK[ge|jrbat ^flabjei^jii ■f nv % JN$rth'wefi Foxc, Jm •»7 If; to the furtiimnoe of thii , or^nv other dcfi^ ^ (bch worth* ^ which hee thinkesmay reilov^ to hii Mtjtftics honour^ and his countries ^ood* ThismorningesW.winde brought inaSei To hich» «nd ||rinoic> as though it had in fury overchrowneaUland's^ and moalef >enterpoune the partige betwixt vs and Ar/>#/i ; it fwcl- Icd (b Mountanous high from the N. W. as who of fea-mcn had (cenethe (amej would haue (aid > that there could bee noe ^]and6:otn whence the fame fame not of 6. or 700. Icaeuefj and my felfealib if experience had not (hewne me the cmitra- ry. Iwisin]atitude,57.dee.28.m.and from my l^cine from Vltimtim y^le 48 leagues tnc winde came from N. IjJ. W . and ' ftript mee into a lealie of cources , or 3 . loweft ^ile^> alflraft as much wind as at any time (^ce I came firom home i and moDS behalfethen I founa> fince I entered Fretum Hudfom, or ;oq. leagues beyond, towards night Hayed to the Weft inmaine courie, for ^eare I might hazard my ic 1 e in the night> amongft hole Hands which M« Hndfm (for goqd reafon } calls by the uame of LMnsafttri Ites\ all tins night I had deepe 47.44.40. 54. 50 fathomcf, ^ - f his day mom ing I tackt to N.wards,at nbone f was in 52., fethOmes : lati. 57. de. j j.m. both top-faylcs caft oveiythc low- layles , or coaries now gocth on Bonmtsy I made way in Try 6. lca.S.W.& ia.2.m.N.E. rhi^ night came the wind S.E.a pretty gale, it was ovcr-caft with darknes, wee came by a fmall Hand it clockconct^ highcfl. I haiacfecnc fincc I caiiic from Br0ok$ CMdm the deepe 70. fathome : I named the lltSleepe* . Imadewayfrom Ia() noone>t6thi$ 30.leagucsN.and this iHorimig was ibme flights I was conlh-ained to breaVe v|»the Plnnas Tnow growm ieake ) although I did foaii^doubt tM^want of -ner> wh^t ever nughtbefaliine:b^t (hebeing adraggeat fternejaaditwastoo ^a$(Land wet» to){eepe meninher,t6 haue kept her at (ayle> aindjilinachhindefatioetoihaketheflii^ tne wiiide> vq- dll Ihee were made dry ; be Ades my men were pittiluUy wet*. I cBtue oor the tonghtsand aaylcs ^ at^ favcd as much as I y fe: Gouldi and iiint the reft t6 hazard, though a^ainft my wiihfor {idldtbiiitelf iheebad ftbodo tyg^itiO^^^^ dlM^imehelpeiirdieN. W/whS^ no^ t am ^oing » and if itpRHKVj^rjOct^entaE.waislsj.dim God wiUing I will hazard 4 S High Sea. MAch wmode off a gaine in- to 70. fathoine§ « wee had E^ 14. ;preintly ate .wee wait tackt. "-.•■■■■■,-*■: ■;;■'. ■■■=-,; - ' i^^->,^;'^-'\'v^.\ 'xk^iv- m. Wee were jn H> deg. ij .m. the lind tn« Nikch($^1 nbjrlcf off, I found it to be Cape Pem^mkB ^ oc ^.toasoQ^difibfli^Ni E.from Carit Sw4/iS'N'-. - ■ .'plye Norih-ttefi f oxc gM •««.'•*•«( ' ••^•« •** X%9 plyett op for Std4)9rftponitf hoping as before for dungco^ ^"^ Winds, umillilTcn trcmany /*«(;-//rfw/>'jr,wehad in both Top-(aylcs,and flood oCand on.betweenc acand 8o.fathodftcs,ihc Sea came high, and we purchaft nothing. This&irc mornings cleatt ayrebtew hard , I cannot con- je6liire©ftheTydcs , for if as Sic Thomss Bmtan doth write, tiiat the Floud doth come ftorfiN. W. atlllc Nottingham , I am fure theic is another comes from S. E. at the fame Hie, Thofe two meeting (bould both, fet intothie Bay of HndfoK^ and -0«fr»»,and eipccially upon this W.fide»pasfing from Sen- fjorfe Poynti by thole Capes to Cm Swannes-Nefl , (Koufd ftrongly be ferqcd hei«,bcing back by thofe Winds.bnt I find fiofuchthing,for notwithftanding the Scacomming Compter fi"om Hndfons Straights, and about MansfUs lie^ /^fromthe E. Mayne) yet I gain a,y6i and in low fayles, when much Windc compcUsin my Top-laylcs, which doth flicw,thatofthe two, the Tyde doth iet with mcthetecold mi(ls,thic1<8, and drops^ doch make many men dtoope , and tho& who formerly com- plaincd,arc not willing to cdmcabove-dfeekc. T his mornings frcihkeele»thakt both m y Bonnets off, and AUneth*. Sejtmher* ■■»■ lo 'I V I p. fiript Us into ot^-lowe(l(!iyles,for all this in f^. houres by the Xaml,we hidjg;ained about 6 Jeaguis, by which it may bcdli- femed what Tyde goethfaete, ^ Be Iftooi *|0 MtntthK Nirth'mi^ to\. zxi4 la ViUfTfrtff'f"' ftdffsat »3 14 ^ 1 ftood off 1 p. Icagncf S- no ground at 80. 1 made way lo- Ieagucs,|n againc. N. N. E. every night here are P^j^^w^a aS red fire Haflics in the Ayrc , moft fcarcfull to behold j I have plycd 8. watches^in but ^Collrfes,by rcafon of much' yvmcl bctwccneS.E.and by.E. I bad fight of a head-land , with a^. knowell thereon, defccndirg to the Sea, the Dccpe 50. I take it to bee the fame '^iiXhom^s BHttons Boaie vvas at, where the fmall Iflind lyedi there off, all this day I was m three cour- fes, the Shipbcatcfoic in this Counter Sea , andno guoundac So.fathomes. ■. • * n ' Thisni^tvvasallRaincasthedayberoreinpartwasfleet, at clocke ? the Rainebecamc Viaor , which before was food to the Wind, that in his Calming came S. and then I <»re « , From Noone I ftood away N. E. by E. with flownoSheat, the Wind veered againe to S. E. o^^cn of the B^y betwixt Pont /'rrir^i/?*', forfolcalltjiclatt Head-land, having the A-Vww^ thereon,! had from 70. to 100. 1-0, 80. and to o.tathomes, thi s equally arbitrated, day and night vvith wet h.izle. 1 jiood in twoTop-faylesjOver my Courfes N* E. by E. i4.1eagues. This day ^morning , 1 met with Land, I tooke to be S. W , fide of Seorhorfe Pom^tn^ this lao.fathomcs wa*? o^ en upon thei? a n: ! m a de them more K limber,! was in 65. deg.4i .the Hmx,m was thickcbut I think was notfan:camiflc^t ; jpaft li. it fell cahncthc weather bc- gannc •s' Nonh-mefi Foxe. aji gannctochicfcc; I Anchored ia 55. 6thomc$, the Tydc came fromcheW. . Forfo lay die Land, and I have boulted it upon a Bowlin, with more or Icffe Wind, ever fincc the 6.day, I rid at Anchor this night^ind atjpaft 1 j .the cbbe Tyde did not leave his courfe butoncly fhcke from 7.to that hourc, the Wind at N. Wcw of the Land . and the Ship came not to Wiiid-road, I had duly marked the Lead-line , and tryeddi\«rs times how the Tyde did flowjand at flacke water,! found it to have flowed 2 o.foot, and this was 24Thoures before tlie Conjun<5iion , and as I doe lemcmber Mr. Baff» laith, that on the other fide of this Poynt, it doth flow a S; and bv E. Moone, this night I did fit up on purpofe to be 6tisfiednerein. Henceforth I doe write true conrfe, variation,and wreke ai- lowed,tlie Compaflc harfi neare 26.dcg.hcare, this night doeke ^onc,l was under Sayle and Runiie4.LeaguesE. N. E. when I met with yce(bittfmallaschafle) and at thp dawning of day, Idid by this yce^aifure myfelfe, that I was the length ofi^M-* harfePotntxo the E. For that this North wind had blown? the mafli'tycefrom above theNortlv^de of the Poynt, andfoit proved ,this yce was both fmall (and fmall of it) and thinne> we Runne through it without ftay/)r abatement of Sayle. 1 flood away from hencedofe hard,E. N- E. 25 . leagues.!, miles, then beingtowards night , I had fight o£ Mills Jfle\ fo 7 D4. Montthu ■ -.y IS „., _ _j"day and night ^ linds had muchfnow on them , our Sailes with wet fogge and froft were ftifleas Vdlome,ftandingt^is^//«^^//2f along,in the n'ght came off, dihcr fmall mafh't Ice, or elfc the fliadow of tiie Moone deceived nie,to trie whether I durft not butcaft abouttothe Weft againe along the Ifle;thnking here in this | milde Channel! to try the Tyde, thatall obftac!csbeing remo- ; vcd , thediftercnce bctvvcene Baffittcy and S"r ThomM Button, j. might now bercconciled* bdbre Lput to the N. W. from Not- /#»^^^(inpra.iiice>asrwasinaruaed ,.allnightl ftoodto and againe,and found a good flood Tyde , fet t6 N.W.th^ Mr. 1 was up this night>but was not able to continue . ' ThismorrunglplydeituptothcWcftcndofthcIfland, 10 and whcnthe Tydcwas.done , iputiflto a ihtcnigh-Ict I na- I ' Eci - ppcd ^ ., " i.. .>;.. ■ « i .« . * » • ..j-irmn — ^~ S|#t Nonh'itl^JI September-.' Hf*t'imThraifgh Dt, l6 n Sf^Mm* \ 4 ilATi'pcf.eod. fM&^H/tt^ffjThmgk^Uffottkf^ hotvfon the fo»-yftdc«i^ duaedin the Ship ; In the entrance at this Harbour lyeth * Rocke m the miiddlc , wliich if covered at J Tydt 5 wc borrovv' ciclofc upoatht W.fidc, in lo fithotnefoand Anchored iu r? tic found , ^out ? flight iliot over , the Tyde did flow about 4 fathomes. the flood doth fet throagh it to the N.it lycth NE. in a S. S, E. Moonei makcth full Sea. This Ilandaicch alopg £•' S, NmtmghamsHej licth from thisS.:E.^*///^^,S.S. iE. thcNorth MayncN.' W. all in figlit at.oncc, and yet it was none of the clccreft dayes, there is 6. goings out and in , tO'thiifoand : j. to the N- arid but one totlic South. > : ' - cti I went on land this mornine.to haften our men to fill water, in a Coue, where there is good landing for Sea Mors, of which yvcc lee here good plcntie, and going on l^od, one amongft the reft, with her young beii^ in our way ,ftroclcc liefr y one di- uers tinoes, to make it Sue downe « which when (bee ice it wduld notvihtecncQunretcdour boate , and withi her teeth ftrucke at her. UhftCMt&fworth ftruckc her through the iieckc with a Lance, that all the water about the boate was bloodie ; the young and damme; went downe>and onceagaine mounted, but after wee fee them not ; I hauc heard the Mors kiliers fay, that their skinnes arefo tough , as no Lance will enter, it doth yecld fo;and therefore to kill them,thcy muft bee before them, to pricke them vpontKe i'lofe, that {bee by cafting vphcr hcid, nrny ftrccch her skinnct ought at her breaft , wherein the lauucc vvill enter with raoie faciiitie ( but this proued odier wife ) After wee had watercdand comeaboard,thc flood bending with eafiewindcN.N.W. wee could not oiier-haile, to get foith theiame way wee came in ,but turned it to theN. weft- ward with ^de,and came ont at the W. moft found > where in the N.Clianncll I found it tocome more then 3. houres Tide, ^j nifter ftill Sea on flioare, and that very ftiar| ely, the next nights -flood I plied vp to the N. mayne. 18 This morning flood I plied vp , by the N. mayne, and ftopt the cbbc in 60. fathomes nccre flioare , the winde N'. N . W. with fometimes fliowersoffinali (how, and hard froft , fo as all our taciding, and fliipf c bowes where the water came, were all 'jcc-fickles J but it wascafie winde , and fmoth Sea , hccc I was 5. miles to M.ofa faixeheadlaiMlii^ made by the landtrenting " £^^d ■.a; -I'wm Nmt^wift Fcflcc, ■■<■ aj» E. and N. from cIk i&me \ ! Mined it X^iie Ch^tikit Pfma^- f-S r^ff with another Care to the N . the land being there N. and S.4. dcji. W. which Inamcd Cape iWWri4 inamoftboundenr and dutifuU lemcmbrance of my King and Qgccne . becAufe if thii proucapaffagc . thcfe arc the mod rcmarkeablc , and, of greatcft note, at\dmoftcmincncic, drinking their health ,with the young. Princes ; I had no obferaation (incc the 1 4> but doe iCcountti^gKfngs Promautorif to lie in 64. dcg. 46. min. the ^ there licth to the N. wSS^Kings Capc^.Hlandsjpaflcabte round about, (landing like an Equilatcrall triangle, which I named Triaittf\^\ /yfe/jinSc remembrance of the houfco^DeefeffrdSira^ii:fi^th |8 arid out-moft, I Bamed IJle Cooke, thinking of my good frienu and countcnanccr, Mr. fVaher Cooke , an afsiftlmt in that Cor?- poration. This tittle recreation wee had, at this Celebration , hath riiuch comforted our men that were aboMe,and fomethingchec- wd thofe that wetedovvnej as the Mafter , the Boate-fwaine & hisWtcthe Guqner, CarFcntcr , Expofer Rujfett ,y^tt\«ij feeiJrto bcc the vvorfc , fincethis ccrtaine triallofthetide to com^ from S» E. with his conftant flowing and ebbing , doth, make them conceiue , that this hard labour is in vaine : Tec they fay nothingto mcc^butthat theN. W.tide was mlttaken; forthcMaflcrsof the TrtmtyHonfe were very careful! ihat'^ fliould bee well man d,fo that I. had not aboue 5. but were, capable of an accompt, and therefore the eafier to bee goiier- ned,and rhorehclpefoll to the defigne , thus wee ended the cweningitifcafting,andrcpo^dvntillclocke 12. m the night, and then wee weighed ankor againc, Mr. Hmtnexa^ my felfe, hoping by this faire mcanes to jndutc our fuftcrings,thcreby to fee tlie hopes of the fuppdfcd paflacc this way: This ebbe wee hcld4tvpvnder-raile(andankorednot.^ j This day wee plide about \hc ^eenes Cayc, the S. fid(5,.i9 thereof is all R6cks,fmall Iflands, fhelucs^and ©uer-falls,fi:om 45.fachoms into 20. the land to the N. of the ^eenes Cape doth lie N. E. this Gape doth lie in abouc 65. dcg. 1 3. mm. of latitudc^lt hath becne Hiowers Of fnow all day ; 1 ankored at Stiftem^er* ^4.(leg.4dri.Rii Trkutie Ijtct, ] fhe^aeh %■% Ck)ckc5.in3o.ftthomcs,blewoizc, die cbbc was come w arid thcrfbr6wcccanfietoaiharpcbkrer,bfefo^^^ this THeiUQftwtt MM\*lL asihe land wended; 3^ \ ««»*^«*^ -jm-K ' ■, v>:5 ',*.«i. *34 Nmh-mfi Foxc. A^Mffcr. D^ '#r. 'CMfL*er^. lao '.^r/w^Cirii^. h;:'^ ■*«». // T|icliight Tide I pUclcvpRE. , "* I rid now in laritude about 65 .„$o.\nin. the day dmt Ortj and 1 fee the lan^Jie along N.E, by ^^viith 2. Iflands nccrc^tl^p ' otiea league oft" the other, WaringS.E.and S^E* by^Oife wca;bcr,fomcfnowic , the Jew water (btkt was* tlusxaytat Glocke' 11^ ■ . > ^ • ' :■, yV ... ''< "^V-," ' V ^ ' imade wayfrom u. that I weigliedanch<»,t6 5.i4.1e^uc5 N- E. by N^heh I raifed a pomt,or head-land of j^ height, dccfcnding to tlic Sea, or W. wards, the Thr§Mghter,ov Bay 0^ the 5wr^<^ . cd in 8. die Cape IwreS.S^'W.a, leagues oft', at the fiiUSea' flackc,! could fee betwijit vs and the Cape>*U broken grbundsji and the cbbe came on fo (wiftlic , as it was bent > before wee could get yp our anch6r,thinking to fall from thofe oucr-ftUs, and wee were iuft at the S. ehd of thofe broken grounds , the llandftretLhtaWa^'S. E. from hence jit runs about \ Tides, for , the broken grounds wera.drle.wichin vs> before the Tides le-; tume. . '. ■ ■ -^ ■ ,■ ;- ■ To conclude. I doeacpbunt this Cape tolicfomcmi.w|thiri they^rr/rtC^-iyf ; itftrctchcthE.wards^as before, whichjiB'^ hazie weather, as in the'night is eafie to difceme in thofe p a it iS j for theland lying hid infnow, dothcaufe a white ceflBxe»li^ Ittll AyKaMght, as t^(High foreand atter mn-icc , tbis Cajpe \ moq^ my IjqiA W^^ N§rtfM»efi Fdiv .««> 'm. Hauing weighed ankorjtl Aoodoif N-bj E.iiidN.N.E» . toi leagues rthinl^jng to ftind witlfcbeW. hdetihac thereby > in had found the landj to ftretch to the B. and S.' waAi»a8 riiis did) the flood going accordingly » would hau^^iuei^opd ia-^ tisfa^ion tohis Majeflie * but 1 was not able > the reate^s you {haU find after the f^uill of this jourmll, amongft the realoos formyhome-and looking ouer-board^ the *, fide did not goc aboue^. knots ,tj« watch ji^fweied ? that it didiytrunnefofaftasatfirft commingdn» thenit vVem?.; ^ut was now abated V I;was no fooher Jaiddovvriein mff^jbN. ;bin,but that I beard the Cable itihfoitb.aiM Wee haiaUtnUcb. adoeto bring the (liippe to abittei^,bcfotc if wa$t)uc ^ end for fi""' ■•'■ ■"'■ " t , - ' * ■- ■ ■ ' * ■ • . Now you fball vndcfftand^that the ankor I)ad Cadged a greiit while, when tommin^ to t.ike ( a liidaine ) ^pld , J>Eoke the tWQ LafKcrs dfour ftopi^^rsi and haiy the Cabfe-aJ)©!!! the bitts,'titetide.t3|iinjgthefti!paWayS.:4. knots* fifice baaing - diiuen an hbnrcjC»r more befoie : Ift the morriing the land bearc S. by W.from vs » fo that wccthbugh wee bafd'run. thrOi^h it thc'raft i>i|htsebbe,, when it prooued the former, as Lord Wp- fions P§ytland for in i;hat be.irmg» ic feemed like an lflcUnd>thc dcepencflcof tlie Bay, to the S.:E. rookeavyay the fight of any othef land , for making a^copnc. that the ebbe fet .VV. ihndi 'g asbe*© c, 10 leagues from the Qpfic, it fliould hiuc bcene fo, but findingit otherwayes , as wee flood witheb^.' S. W.wee" wercdrJiwne i ntqthe B.iy, on the S. fide of the Clfe, vyheie we eipiedthe 'andtoflretch, as it^idthe day1)cfore, with the ianleformewhichldtcwthen. , . / .. I knew that for ccrtaine it was the (zrat TrntanU^ wee flood along S. S, W. this ebbe, and got notfo much, with both ebbs anJ wind, by 2 Jeagucias;Wee loft tMoodfflfecwixt diemr. » Batfot the Sea-mans better ^cnderftanding (of this) I ^On- cciueitmavbcemade a^nearcbvia familliar cxamole , neaicr demon* !■ n ■ , ''Ji :. '.ji m tzT retimit. owne ^i^tion; it&l&canjllufleme. .maybei >«>;'^A '>- then the hiflone 5 }r(ittSt«M.n. ~\ '■ K \ Drtiit « (Wp t6be iferc the (Hore,w «>« ^;^i?^*^ P^^^ flufnoic naccto uuu "» > ik-.i*M(#. whichotherwifewc muftj X •H •^IvCX -X *■ — r" — . 'c-s*!^ ' ^,'^ 'i 3/ ' I «,- «^ < \ Jifnk^mllVcnK. icpomt ite,ftan- in from nco the I in dc- greatet srabooc port her lie wind Eie land« le at this a lictle eftione,4 wc muft^ nujicasj :,IhauQ m Nuttb-mft Fcwe. •*r'. it ■n- f-. lad $ight was (ome lightning. v^^ .'*>^y . f This day w<^c fee rhc Sati but trfTio ufe, I drive'aiohg the cdaft with an cafic breath from N.(foipe fnow fell.) i Standing along thft coaft, bet wixt the (iftcenes Capr, arid JJfVe^ens i'^r//4»rf'. I named another hcadlindCapc iftrchefler'^ rwi^bringCaptaincl>'«v*«writcing of, Stcretsrie Vt^^^f^i^ 4ii»i; who (aith that at his death, this Voyage was left frcind- lcfle> tlijough I am fure this N6blc Suc^effour revired it againc? ith his beft furtherance, and my incoumgcment, I came to^ Is Caj^e at ,thelandftrctching to theS E.totheN«rthof (irr/?w TmUn4,l named Fexe hi f f»rt he ftythe accp ^y or |lettothfrS,betwixt the fame and C^e1>orchefier • I na- id the Norih fide Poy lit *Bme , that on the South browQ This Merilfan I was in (5 $ d. 50 minXape *Dorchtfer bore 3. by B« (i )wgue5,t have come backe againe from L»H^eJ^tns >rr/4irdf idleag. S, E. by S, which is about i deg. J min#ancl Svas t6 the .W . ofit 1 1 min. added maketh i deg. x 7 min» ^d5dcgv|omin.makcth65d.47min myfurtheftN. this ^fiht wind was afhbver, at cl0ckc4.it came to the Norths aid hairing ftopt^the flood jyde going 4 jcnots&j. J waycd alidcamcal6ngS,S;VV«andS,W#byS,,as the land did coft, .a^id feUinto 40.60.78 fathomcsj and then it being night I did recount I was paft the overfajSjtoS the Queenes F*r/4W,then lidirededtheWrfetobeS., * * i Thismorwj'gt^^rflr^bluflit, as though fhee had uflier^ I ^ her MalicrTrom (ome ui|«|halUodging, and the ayrc fo fi- rtnt, as though ^H thofelialndmaides had promifedfecrecy^ lie EathSnoft of c^«^Ile borcS,Eby E. the North Mayne om tM Kings *Pr«iwo«f*rT,ftretchingE4wayjPrincef **'•'" s Forfand fo named by gi/gf, bearing E>N,E. and at the Eafi. h tilde iof ihe 4 «4 Pr§m9tii9ry st^trdzy the CarDcnter Uid downei hivcing not bccnc wcirfor diverfe dayes oefore , it was little windywitb great ftore of He*ilf4ns and PtniddHcnSfti^mon incident to thefe {)arts in clcare nights. • • ^ . - .; Tmi fayre day> wee came along t^e North May ne , E^ $» E with N^W .wind loleag. diftant fronr the Princes C^pe E, South* Eaft lyeth a fayre Cape I named Ctpt^0rcft , and 3 leagues to the Eaft of that » is another I named Cape C#tfi^*,-in due rcfpcA to Sir him Cookf Sccrctarv of State » with t de^pe Bay betwixt them « as it yi€tt, halF&^incir- clcintg an llahd remote from the Mayne, I nanifll it lie NicMMs^ the forknec names given, as Cape -Xw/Jr^, Cape P#rfAi^. Cape 2)#rcrr , Cape J^rchefier^ Cape 6«*t'» I give in duetifull remembrance , of thofe Lords Commiflt- oners for the Admiraltie» w rofe furtherance , and coun- tenances « in my difpatch, for his Maieilies Pinnace the Chnrlts, Ijiad towards the accom{4i(hment, of t;hisdcnghe. ile ^i^clwAr',<2namedit in remcmbtance of Matter E«^4r^ ^VWnilSecretary to the faidLordSjWhom I have often trou. bled, I Q^tried thofe Capes, as the occaHon in my difc^verie oflfereditfelfe. '^ ^,^,' ^^ The land to the Baft from lie 2\f«fW4« along the North Mayne,. lyeth in fight North Eaft by E^ft and the fame Mayne from Cape 'Dtrcet^ by Cape C—k' lyeth Eafk by North about the former diftance, at the end thereof there; is no land to be feene to the N. I direftcd the courfe fro^i He 2V«H#/4/ EjSjE. * ThiseveningclockeB.i was diftant- as before frt)m the ile 8 leagues inA^^Miubury Was from mec Weft by South one halfc Southerly I* leagues, I lancht away /from Jjcnce(triic Courfe, as «U is fet downe) Baft/Soutli Eaft. ,:^.,-;- --.. - y- %::):■ :>/[■': ■^^' ' This npone I had fteercd this courfe 4 wafcbes, to bring mce betweene the S'l/v*^* , lies and P*iiicc his Cape, upon the SbiStli N^ayne , at this.tiiBEiiKt] of the Northei mofl: He bore from oiee N,N,E.one about ^ leagues? th e nfghfc was tlofe, but faire ^^eatfaef , 1^ this nightandlafl: day wee came by many fmall llandslof Ice j all the fmall cbatteied , which this ftrait laid fofuU of be- ing dcfolvcd, and gone, fdP we feenoae fiiice wecamc firorti Monetbs * Stfitmbifr f5lcag, a, rkmUf fleathetv Thelorili Comiffi- onerf. ^ ' UW I Ih-.^- t^ t4Q^ » Moattb t\'Da III ■ II » ■ \" — Ndrth'WefiVoxCf *ir r- iJ<- i %6 »7 Sea Harfi T^yni , this d*y WM fomt Snowc Qod conuntc thi$WiN.Wwina.fpr wee have maay that already, have made a Scurvie Voyage of it, the Mr. is up agame, runmng as before § leagues, at clocke 4 P«P« F*y^''» ^J"? ^^'..^^ S;. S.tbout la lejgi^oC-Thcfc I Unds called 54/t;j|f lies, lye N.W. from one greater Uand; I cjnnoi lay it tobf the North May ne, becai^c it doth bend to the Northwards, both from the W. and E; and therefore, the W. end I take to be that named theii««wi C^fjLt theB-enddoclye a lUndsjth^. oncbiggv-rthewher leffc^ I named thexe^ alCo all out rope* were a quarter of an iach thickctbout•;.,-^-i^.:^ -::-,-%. :.^^ • _.. ■.^^, The wind confiAO^d conttaiyf and I ftopd c^ff mtathe_ ■i -fendi Ntrth-mfi foxc. i4i dianndl, tndonigiine, with froftiefogge, and very cold, |^*i^^?»?i[?^ bvic the wind blew not to above Courfe 1S4 Donnct,this day Jipp(nnted4bccfedayesinthc weckc. ^ With wind contrary I plycd it»to the E »ft wards, the Aire was both thicke and clcarc » as I was necre or farre oflf the North Mainc,{omctimc it blew tob3th toplailcs, and fomc- time-wif cafic winde ; The evening 8. 1 ftood to the S.ward, being S. W. from tlie E. point of the N. land, ftrctching to- ward iKir/WiKiid 4 leagues; I ftood over untill this day clock« oaeiS.S»B.wreck and variation allowed » 8 leagat whattime we thought we had figHc of the S.Mainc,about S» W.by S. 5. 1 leagues off, very highland. This night was hazic, and blew to Courfe and Bonnetieoinaning bctwecne 2 Hands of ice,thc Sea hadbcitemuchjfrom off the wcathermoft, which lay flo- tingbecwixtit,andthactO'Leewardt foas Hoofed for one, jndboreupfocanother,fofthefpaceof the 60 pare of one hoUrcand this was all the ^rouble the ite put me unto, home- wardbound. : ' . , . . ThisfirftdayitWewleffe^viftd, butaUtlje ihormngwas Snowjtbe Lord for his iwtfrcy ftkelookc upon us, for wc arc tUinWettkecAfe, difpairiflg rti6re fmce thisiaft froft and Icontrtry winds that hath Wn within ihe(c 5 dayes ( although ^froft hath not be*nc uncouth to us) then for the fame Wfltthcr wt hadfor j we«kesbcfor'c,imdyet our allowance is cnlargedtofo much as weCaAftbteatc, with S^ckc, /#fM- vitMt Bccf e,aa well Oatcmeale,Me«e, Rice, Peafe, and Bcefe, for fait fi{h our men ca^ieatc none, nor dgel holdit fit they (hoidd* 1 Thefc a dayes w»eii)eht inplyingtothc E. fometimes in the fight of the N.land, or Maine , whereof lay 2 fmall I lands which we driveby, as 1 drive inwards, being then fefta- mongft the ice^,ac 1 2 this day I tacked to the S. wards, and at thitinftantthe ftid Und-borc fromN.W.by W.to theE. the Ilaiklat theN.crtd,by eftimation wa$ one league diftant from thcMaific, thattttheE.was a off. Thisday hath been wire and dcere^and it cleercth with bright Horizons at N E.God Stpttmktr V 30 South \ miioc, 1 OMen i !l ---; 2 42 Nmh-mtf Foxc. MoMtbt, OQthr. Tyie or Cuamt. Thefliips Z>«7 which upon a fodainc chaiige, wee may happely cxpe^. From laft day noon unto this day 119 1 (lood upon a bow. Iing,making a S.E. way j 1 litgucsy the wind Veering more Northerly, J ftood E. S. E- To neareas I could lie,2o leagues morCi and at midnight 1 had the Capc,CW/>, (incecailed BHtttns I/mtJs, E.4 leagues From me, whereupon I flood to the North bccaulc I could not cajry it about the Cape unf. till this day 5 in the morning , and then tackt to the E* the wind Urging about to the Northward ; I doubled the Cape ^ clocke I a«weathering the rame,about a4eaeues» having as at all hei!diands,( with Sea winds and cold weather)a great Sea withan infct into Fretum Hndfon^ againd me that the (hippe ftrucke in, the Spritfaile ytrd and bowlfpright under wi- tcr; I much ftaiing that the ipringing of our yards pr Malts (ctlcd the topldiles fo to cafe them , that 1 thoupbc I|did (Hit double the Cape with much adoc * it was high land, conlifting o^ divers ilands. Teeming as they were to bee fayled betwixt , thefe were covered with Snow, as alfo ^^/MiW^whofe Cape Wsrwicy^ I fee, bearing N. and by W* at that inftant after T bad brought this Cape or lies of Clndty W,S.VV .either the Tyde or Current did fet me faft to the S.ward: this day it froze io fore with the (hips dipping in the Sea, that our head,and wet . tackling were Canded over with IceficleSfand many Snowie Aiowrei in earned were fenc from 'Bof^at his frozen forge; And for the haireof our faces to be of bis hoary c«)Iour,hadbceh no novcltie to us thefe 4* weekes. I ftood Troh]} the Cape bearing S. E. \ Southerly, variation and wrcakc allowed 51 leagues and a milefUntiU this noone time/*" ■ ,' . From thence untill rhis 1 2 E#by S«5 4 leagues,at what time motion was ma4e cQcome home in lefle favlcvbut anfwer was that [ was not dilcharged as yet, and therefore I would runne j the fliip out of vix-itull and pay, for as yet I never durft qirry ! rayle(tafee how falVlcould drive ^/ir/*/ his Waine,tOthc beft advantage) fearing chat if I had fprung any of my Mafts, - — __ . --,. — ^ _y — , ^ .-_ r c / y » yards or tackling , (or wrong the il»ip ) it might havcbeene ruppoCed i had dcme it upon pu/ pole, that thea if I had ftood need ofexcufc, for feare or neglcA, I niight ha«^e ufe^ tkat f^lfccolouryblciiedbe the Almighty,whoiievei fWlctbt^hore ■ that jii ii i ■a i l NtrthmJI Foxc. *•■ that depend on him ciudyr I this warmth we fiod in the open '^ Ocean,doth much revive*' *" *- -c ^t--. ^^ -.. — r. thefroft and (now had c we had within Preium backc to hacc wintered ^ the moft of us u'cre ready Wf ife downe already [or truely if this extremity of ^ ' on with the Eafterne wmds /cc had bccnc conftraincd jis Bay , or cHc-whcrc • for dowag^witlv tlic reft.> t' After I was gotclccre, I had for forac reafons thought to hayehomecome by thcN.but the wcak'ics of our perfons,the j^g- nights.tbetold dark weathcr,\vith the decay edMoone^ "' altered my purpo(c,alt hough the N-by Orkny^vfgs the flior- ^ ted cut,andro nearer fomerefrerhing j^y^t this being the wa- rmer,and indarke nigt^s the more comfortable ; 1 direftcd the, courfcto fall witnthe Hand of 5i//7,havingyct great care day and night/pecially to lookcout for the Ice, which I fup- pofed might be Cet from offgroeaidnti^ qr o^tpf Fretum 'Dti' v*r,but God be thanked we fee none, (after vvecaqicfi^om „ theCapc» ^^ Mnttht, oaHtp V -^i: 1 r'^p^he daily eturfis Mnddifitnees htmew^Sr^w^rf iufiUfiWeth, the wind 44 iif th,e>tJH.^rj^0nt, ; , •..*., j .t Ourfickemenartasy'ctabietQdbcnothiBg.theMafteris 8 laid downe agamc; wee had lafl: night , and cfpecially this morninga whole ftormerfhe afternoon it faircd,and the wind came about With, Sunnc to the Weft, wee catfiedJboth topfailesa trip. , ,- . ^ .- ,« ,■ _, :» . ;/ . ■;. .> >. ■ ;; •...;; , ,, V ;rhisday cdnfiaeririgthegrcatwant'lfoundifthc Boat. 9 rwaine,our layles arid tadchng b^ipg fore torne, in this time he came not above Decke , I placed fohnCMtis^trth inhis roomc,^ for his diligancc. This day was reafonablcweather, we made way the 8 day, and this 5 <5 leagues a miles E.S. E. i Southerly. This day was topfayie Gale, laft night the wind Southe- 10 ring, made uiharid them both,^e made from laft 12 to this 4P. leagues ^S.E>\ S.thc wind veered S. ward but ftaid not. The wind wa^ ficklebu t w e made way E.S E. 3 4. leagues and wcrcin 57d.3 yJatitude* The wind variable,our way S.E.by E.i 7 leagues. Aft>i;midnight the wind camftoS.E. with much raitK^ll a' Scffotice:: S,E. 11 * 5.W. s.yi. topkc in>p(aylcs , and clued ii^ the fbrclaile, fortingf^ I S.E.S.W, * * .J ' -. '■»W -^ * , *r* ^ ^N$¥ih'mpVokt, MMtihspA QB^ber. SW. Betwixt S.W.andW ♦ The wind ^cerinw toS.S«E. andS.£* by. I - H 16 90 t4 26 *7 a8 V ArmcSythigbi afcerdocke4, the w/ind favouring came to S#W.wd I tnadevvjfy by accoaotas before 3 3 leagues S9uth- This dajr the Mailer ca.mt abroad againcr and not Hnce the 7 day before ; the wind was all day about S. W« thicke and vgcr, jAc true w»y. traverfr cxccpted,of the laft day s^fid this, was47lca^.S.E.byEaft. v^_ Thicke tog,and the way from laft day to this 47 leagues SiE by£*andat clocke 8 we werein 5p.degree$ i $ minutes : The way Wt»S.E.8. - ^ The way 1 4 E«4.N.lititiide %oi^9 min. \ } Theie eourfes were atttiue^vanatioii allowed. ThewayoSB^ This d^inthe morning (bid fight of 5iliir, ^>i^ Wc leigtiesoflw ^ The ) t bklfcd be Almieity God^ I camr inco the Dntms with all my menrccovereaana found , net having loft one Man . nor Boy 9 nor any manner of Tackling 9 having biicene f0rthncere6nioneths,allglorybetoGQii. ^ -> To whom this may concerned %/in/^ertt9Mnc€ruifte rtmirfftr (.^ferfiint )jivenfmh ' ytMfe ( given m my kame'CiHmmimg.) . ".ts u As wberefotel had not found the pa(lage,and wbycome L borne and did not Winter, hath he WUed his Com- mSBonr if..-. y-}\^\"i,r'!^/ N^th-wef^Vifttd ■M** -t^l^ilmii fnifliod, bow farre hath he beency and thofc that. bVI more iniighty inquired whether J had beene North" Wcfli from He ^tsini^m or no,Witb, Why did bee rtft bring letters from Cfttptaine Urns ^ foo^c toncludirig that I have done nothing. "„■■-' ■■' ■ ■ ■ ■ . -^ '■■ . • : '^■■''"^- ■./. . I dii«ttempt the Diftoreiy towards the Northweft from the lies of N9ttinghMm andS>bcutthe midft of fnUe, aiidhad at that time proceeded according to the letter of my Inftraftien 9 if I had not bcene prevented by theTe following meaneiytrts, I 7 hddbiM immured'9fithj€ejr§m ihe^rfi dtijufmf etr jr«rf»|^¥retumHudron, iftiMgth^ $ dsjpflmif^vntitttbd 44^ Salisbury !&»/ Ujftifi sgaine hnwtent the Spl»hjfhdmN§r$i( %J9i4^ine^hout 7 iU^et4m0ttgftiu^wkereke0i£ntirttbtJMifit' fe$tUd fdfily difcrrne the Tydettmt ham ih Sgfi « tArii^fn* turn HudConM^iidjfn from the Tfmrihwefi, ii^ ^ * 1 gtttiini cUtu «/ thf ictf ftrent tiitt thi fui Jpr t,i ilite mm ■wwiiimv^ ■^M^P^MHi^M mnb-mft Foxe. Ite^ with Sir Tbmss 2?ir/r«»}raying that both he and all his Com- panv^id t>lair7iely fee. the Tydc come from S.E.at Capefwar* f#»P&alfothcMcS<;2«*»^^**!. av-crciag that they which tooJIce that accoant were mi^ake^ iti the time, taking 8 a clockefor lo. r . • Now a&it wasnot poflible as yet to enterfor ice» the wind being liberall I dircfted the courfe towards C4rir SwMnmt T^/^hoRinjg to follow the inftruftions,in the fearch of i^^rr- " i0ns and Hifdfrm B|y, (of which there was as great hopes as at the Northweft,and were there as many, and as ftrpngly of that opinion, as of the other)and cpmebacbLs^he thi-l thcTjby t^t time the ice was diffoWed, which I R)ped would be i)out Ihe fine of */#«/*/? or not at air;if no B||g? P' §^^4 iHm (5W Bay tobe had, but finding nonci I pMiedcd from thitlfeirttijha^hg firft fiqiftied thfc icarch of Chc fbrelaii . BayWfoliowethinbricfe.. " -^ Beirigcomo out of Hudftni B^iy, and Anchoring! at ^h^rk^ , Poini^l tound the Ebbe to goe with good Current froni the Weft; but tljifeSoutfe^aft flood Tjrde ^id %ke tlijc Cm, when it came, but how it did flow and whit water l' cannot , report for wantofttiv/durnall, it being now Out off my hands,butldi^fi^thefame floodrtide to anfwere the re- port of li^fter Byhts journall writ by Bkffih'ind I found fomcqiiantity of icebetweene Cape femhrok^e , and" SWi^« ?«lfrf umdefoWed atthat dmei beiog th| foureteenth of . Having made thbfe obfervations, Iftood oveffwith. North-winds) for «>l/i^7^»twq Tide^ before I got in- to aThroiigWet, at the Weft end theilofi whereintol pnt,'^ and there found it to flow at leaft foure fathomes; The Tide' • running halfe I'yde, and commingfrom South Baft; as weU upon the I%thflild Southfidcas upon the Soutjk 6f Notting* U^ at my 4<^piW'e from thence, whei'eupon 1 pUed up with N<^rth- Weft wli^seveiy Ty4c> being forced to ftoppe the . Ebbe, nor could Irecover the Weftfide with thofe winds, lindU I attainedthe Cape 1 ha^e ei^kfiLirdWtfm ^mt* i' Nmk-mJI Voxc. Und in the Ucitude about 06 d. 47 m* whe«e I found the Jyde of flood tocoofte ftiUalongas th^^ coaft did lici which was to coaft from Nolhwcft to North, to Northcaft and to Eaft , and to Southeaftc the dcepeft water not above 30 fa^ thomes(as I remember) five^eagucs from land, the Sea ihght and fmooth with thefe windty Jo as itis ealie to con- jcAure thereof, ei^er ice or land was not farre off| for wee found good ftore of undefolved ice at S^{hoat,I muftimrebid Che (hip to have ftoopt for the reft, and to have done the . fame by my biggeft,l hadiicfc ftrength enough t«w, the flood cannot bee great ( which conjeaure may fay ihouldcome through that ftraigKt , and meet oui^at T'trtUnd) being hindrcdby thcfeforefaid lies, where Davit faith hee met a ftrangc'tyde firomtheSQuth-Wcft,n||ybethecaule, which by that ftraightnetfc may retort the ftobds way . But to the purpofe,the winds were North-weft,nor could I ftay the change thereof, for the moft of my bcft men , as Kfaftcr. Gunner, Carpenter, Boatfwaihe .his Mate, and one or two. of the common men were downe, the reft compUitiing of cold paines^ a^«i no marvell , they having becne over- toy led in the bottjome of Sir ThomM Buttons Bay, ( and that undifcovcred betwixt him and Hudfon ) with watchmg and warding day and night , panning both Shippe, Boate, and Pinnace, both in Anchorkig and Sayling / butefpeciallyatLeade, when ifT all the time^of my Sayling the faid Bay, there was never one from keeping the f a me * ^ — — — '— — .' »47 »-.r« J m .■ .*: -t ^- , ^.. Gg 2 The limmmtM J*' 148 ■Jifpii "w / ' ■ » mmmmim*mtgmif''l0>mm Tht weithcr htdbeene for about % wcckes bdfore ; no- thing buti5now*PcoQ:,wdfle«icbeft,oitffdves,ropcs, ^d (aylSfrotte»theSuntU feUiome to be teieer <»p m five dayes,the nightrf t j houres long,theMoon* wayniMf, and w condiiffon,Iwiienterccd cither to fccke for Harbour, or freeze to dwth in the Sea.. . V \, a ^• Whereupon I fentMafter Vrtnt, to^ske the MaOers opi- nion,whobrOi^{ht untoine,th«t h«J thought thetydeslettwg fretn S.H.alinoft round about to B- would gi^fe good fatlsfa- Aion (-for this N.V\I^. fearch,begun by a wrong tepprt ofr the Tyaescommingfrom thence) to the Adventurerr. aadthat hcchelde it ficteft to rcturne. Yea, and the beft alfoi as I thoughr^nd homewards, and for gopd caufeas hcreatter tol- lowefh* L Fift,l referre it to theindgtncntbf indifferent men,whe- ther having proceeded in thclc Difcovcries, further then any other my Prcdcccflbrs,in lerte timc,and at IciTexhargc , have clofedup all theexpcfted hopes upon t he- W .fide o\MmMs 4Bay,ftom tf 4 icireuiarly to 5 5.and on the Point from ^vf^tu /^^A to Si^«rl^#P#w^ not per fedlydifcovered but now by nice,and carried a Tyde • comming from South-Eaft through FmmmHitiU^, all along that Eaft fide to (f<^ degrees 30 minut;es,or thereabouts, (things not knowne heretofore) that I ftiould hazBwd thelolTe thereof to my Countreyt It I (bould have perifHcd in feeking an unknowen H uboar, in long nights and cold wcathcr»with fomaay men fickc, \vhp Gourtd not have recovered in the wintering , howfoever their hebes would have becnewanting, inlying , or Barracadoine the(hip from ice, for whcrefocver I bad wintered , I m uft have hded the (hip high on Ihore, and Barracadoe ; aa^^lfo in miking my provifions of frefli, visuals, and fueli# The neceflitie of this»Sir Thmdi ^»««i is ableto approve to his deare bought experiment. ... V\reli, if I had wintered it muft have beene with intent t6|nakcfearch»totheNorthofSir Tb^^Rots FKr^iw<,forinaU the hopcfiiU places elfel wa§ denyed^and there,and not far fro thenc f 1 a« ahQuty>i>/SrM.itis; fortogiveawifeGcntlema « • . I ^ I . i? fi^ ft v>A*^x 4AMMn«ll AKAiionaf - "i^'-i Ms right (whapcrufing sir tV. Jiii#«»i iournall about that pIacc,quotethintheMargent)thefe words,! doe nOt find «r ufi9vtd4B4j^9 this wasfufpeft^ by hiaibcfore,rcame to ■ •..'*4' ■\m ■V«MMkiiaMffi *i j > i* Nirih>mfiToxc. i49 I thitknowlcdte thereof; which l]itrchow,^ bat CO proceed, how fliouW lie able to doe thiiTeryke, when the winter would htircconfiitncd all the beft of ipy comfortable ftorcs,as ftrongBeercftrong wattrs, facke, foic<^, fruite,Ricc Wheat mcaif.anckifniy Chirurgcry;;^ndif no rclcifc had bccne o- Chtrwifcgot from land, to have lengchcncd the moft ofc the . brovirion,as Bj? efc$ the more viaUall the fewer bands for labour, andthere wonldbf nofparingas Iconccivedbyftiort allow'' "^^ All theft and many other ^jAfe^s wduredi b^t alTfot the next veares Search, about whith I have (hewed, 1 h^d^no rejtfon to ft4y, toput fo Vnuch.to hazard knowing ^yl>at I had Ecdf^/m fotoc, bbthoTSir Tb^^ Bmn^ndUr.HMdr P^ofthrirlulferingsi and yetitwj.^ could ect w^ to fca tSsMturne home. And it do«Pippearc.by Sir Thomas Butmsoj,^t,e word^hat he would ha^c procee- ded thenextyeareif^i^h^ln^eendif^^^-^^^^ Fbr when, sifter my home W&n\mg» U^^ mm nee coi*l notbecfertaineoftheTydehetookeat^q^ for that his bo?llte was never on landinus anrR?c ^ f^ & tor tnat nis «oacc w a^ nv * v» «« »— fv-* "— -— • <«c^w 5 v. j, Xrcv for nothing) fori hadnotabove 8 found men; fothi 7oth war.. rdaW.iv.*,fore my rttatni.1 coclude tha. thefethines inttirtlcnowne tome, in patt imagined, that ifl &^lffiivlmad?g«od«fe thereof, havmg d. covered fo much as fhad.done.rf I woold thus baje fuflfered,t hadbin wellferved>tohaveconiehomenn^Ktied. GS3 ■v'»; * ^- V'jP'' 'it Wlk Ml r ^3r jfi. f *?■• ■"r.,Wv !•■■■!' fc'- [> ^. ,': t- '■■■■■ _ ic glonfiecll ail^fi^fed-. ^ by my rdfc & ot^s brought t^f my Kingiui4 W^n^^y> ^"^ , , dqnc, |?y any pf * prcdwcf. ,„^««„.^ IfifliBcJitrW!/ ' :?^.i.-«. -:.■-•■■■■ ^hd|§Jkt}ng allftfeand witliQUt^ai^flcpf ei- was i|ki:>ne wittibat great ha^rdt^^ing from _^ & 5.in ■ a^*' ft!;?! i«o the ArS<*3l|irc|c to- '^'liijveisalfc ifl^nchij^anilviai^^ 7$ iilslcr montIbimoi|btk^ tQjthe (bmt bt ricni ifto pou . Ill tbey ioe notlet fbcth tSirn^act ycarc, then thc^j it 1 1 I^k^nd £itisfie their defirc tysnextycaije,with fhip ncw^ |Wpircd;neWly manned with &c(K men,& untainted with '$i^ii^,crampebrcoldpaines, butnuMre and better able to ^ ^erfbrmcjthecntOTrizejthcnthjWiiittrercanbc. "^ IfOCioncluae I referrc it to ihieiudgefflent of r^r;and difcovcred but from thence to c to ^4 1. whetcthcchifiCeft hiaSB^^s (as f had ; don?) nor ioyncd/^«<*i^« and Sir fhofrM^ 'Blf^^ it may btC ; thoiigiit, (iC being a Gentleman of quality, wiljwt come un*- ' I till he liavc done as much as I being a mat^f' meaner .'V f ■ Nortb-mfi Fool^c. uk| Rahfce ( iri his conccite, for I have heard fincc that his ambi- '^^tionhatliaburcd my worth an^na^ie) I told hitn my further inter^t 9 which was to attempt the N, W. this ycareyall which ' to do he muft ftay the next yeare» as my felfe would, iFhe had left me inthe like cafct nor c^n no unkind neife be laid to my charge for not bringing of letters from hun, taking a fay re farwcli of hitn, for he hadtime enough in two day^s to have writ, nor was I certaine as then of n^y returne, which now I doe thtnke G'6^ for. If t^is will fatisiio to ftop the mouth of Rumor, which hath already touched too much vpoii my de- ferts; I &aU bee glad \ otherwire> I wiHi they would Cu6Fer themfelves to be judged by performing the like labour^ Thefe ruloiours like ill Newes ridde poa{l, for they came to Court; ihipmuchr atcomming by Boate.with a Gentleman frolh QntUhds to t9o^*« » where I had beene to deliver my Accompts to hit Majefty^it pleafed the Gentteman to ray,that now is Captaine Jdmts in tlKi^nrtdtl Zur, and will come l^a§(bl^a^tthat he^fiid^QC n^i><>f«^ft Idkl leate him,aitdf<^tfaMS yeare to cpra^e, tbk X replycd with - threcwifliesordefirestoiftygoddorillf Tbtfhf^sf, thM ifCkpr^^Hiluatsdidfaff* through mh^ %lYiid Almighty ®6a^} #f«t it (Idi^f balling #Wi^i^«i^#»«^ mtawntjMnii^fmru jiigktJ^tr40fiiidief^^ y'',.. J* Th€^y^d,thMtfh(€Ud^9$d$iief4mi^^ vi4^w nRiWIii f cturned hprnc, at^d hatOTieyther^cette through iM>rWrortned ft weltastl^^cry much, yefi^to berewird^isbefofe ; an^ior'tha^ thi^ wai rehearft before .; ■^^ s^-: 2$I '#?''■' vmn }W ■v\i.:- "— i ,>f /■-.,■- p|ollucai, lyf #A# w# «#7#/ii#wSp»ifte»fc^li|/*^ N,B.wtkbdr§vekimhdeh0isififi0tidorefi h ^^ "^^J* jhm fntm^ditMkfsfftky thtUo\\\mA%^0ndtkik€t*iMmthy Tht third is by exptrlme, Paulas Vea€tu9,/«frii kt d^eU msr Iff r«r#i»w Otaif, njfi^ithtkMt hfifilid t $00 miUsiif tit ihe €§ifi •f Mangia 4nd Anian, to'^nirds tht N. £• rlr# St4 di^^tt #- fmMr^Mth^bdtfdfftMihtwtmmidds Urn 4iht cmU ^^f friirtcifcb Vafques »• Wr l^«j-i/« riSlerra Nevada,/^ il/rf4t 5#4 fVibrrf i» verf ctrtMituJhipt Uden with wtMrchMtdife^ §itthtirfr«vts ffere fiShrts •f eeftdint hifdt cM Scfktxtny^ Utade 4fgold sndf$ivtr,they made firms that they wert^o ddyts in€9miMsrth$ther^th0ftm»fi€mefrtmKCyA4rrth4ti» mU tht difctvtredAtnttiai there hdth rut hinfomid ^njjhifs. He p^vetb Jfi^thdt the Cofmeffrgfhers «/China hdve extend' ^dfheirSeir€§altTlsE.tt $0 der.Utit.hetni the fmthefi that f *f FoitiiJigale WlJwWidfjt efyuidtbdtth^ kg*W n$ ether hist th^^httmitimseitfmber. ;: ;" ; Jta^ Tbei^byeireiimfisitce^heeferethteproveey^ bretbiteHl^g^ CiitedthrMi^hfrtmBirOj^e, M slfe by ceertdii^ Indiias driven by tm^pefi upon the ««/? §f Germany Mndom tf/Plinic throtttb this dbindmce efrntyfure te the North tbofe snd ether Indians miifi €^e ft tbeH^^b-XlteftandbereisasmBehssisteMiiypMrpefe >k*wSHryethalfo to prove this firft, by the 3 brctlirca mtoiGemtM frifcimtthctaby z FortinirsU h MMrtm Vrdhifher i^iftdrem FrdnneU a Frier btcJ»/*«»r#,« which he brcfcrrctiilfo who came out of tlici?W.«i/into germ^ny this way;thi^ryer(raithhe) wajafrcatdifcovcrcr and his Cardc waslhdwne to nSany Gentff * Agamctfrom Sebaflidn Ctdftts gtothlye iKfttFthc \ 1 8 Meridianf and that^itdothcontinuc that br ^ . , cth S . criy i #%id more "»^Mfe<^g^ 1^4 el C4»wr5ifcibVunncth into 4WS to be ar^fift I do £iif Aj{r mites vvider thi^i p^ ^iilgiiiUuponthucireiul^inotionfaexl^ \ %,'^^ ' •, , , ^ h ientrahlbe hereof nj^^d^of Eat. xc it open tropicic of m A g«od R^afofu , Tbitmakli ottc Pal&gc re(h9Kter* in^ this Strait ^'i^p'j perfwa- i from whence ■ .4 7 V.'^ ■X. ^mJiSmmmiimimtimi^^^ Ni oxe> J-" ./ If* '< fe- ^at ty4c Sir c^i»IP& FttfUjhtrVkt wfurn bee ^iiall way in his (Iraice iMerc were an //«»«« of #ffc4r lifiM mfittde to be the y if'iftrt tbln wkftif 'Aman.. , •' '" -r^'"-' , is in effea what is alleadgcd to prove tins pa£- fage^lptfaby Sir Hnm^hre^ giihen & Mr. FTii^ei which though they i»at©Utt|e|for our purpofc yet thcv ^ivc us to know yyh^t they knew it) former time (oi;all theie ar^umen(s asX QonceiYC are bul Phy lofqDhiall con jc^uncs^and fqpg Sir Mm» tmPrihijinr is the lafl rpolce on as whcncelpray youqipiefhac ^^^^j^^^r^f^f^^^P"" found and a$Mr»|riil«i requireth. '^"^ * ^earehij owne 9ftini§n» _ Th4li the curr$ntj€ftingf9rthMtbMt Sttf ofM^xiQO-ftit/b ht€ tUthwafi Hfon the SfW^nrt «/I^nd 4s hefoMtd in his | vejf- dgt 4 dtrrtn} carrying him 9ne*pof$ttAtheN^^4r4 ofhk cmffr^ which current he thom^io tkgou$inmd to'^nids NorWAy 4»^ #- /W^ibir AT, E,^4rria/m:op?rprfcff Scythian Zt4» dtid $s the Jretfgthening heipe §fthe Marc Glucisdcj^m th$ J^* rekaMmif «- gMtne , pom thence Wejkf^ hj his n^^dU revtlAor^s^fgmmhitb vri^ fteit he rtjified bttt mMffiri\e »p§a hh oki^a OtO^n0aA0or fsifhhe it is nppoflble iktet fo great cett]Mf ^90 ^j^/^Mis. VMartin'Frobfllcr W4J not Mmiffefor wt finde tliffmt ttji W.fdje oftb$s Meta iricogni ta or ms xttecdAst Grone? I^yiVr Jamei HsLlifoitridth^tyde tofltvf j, and, a hal[ef adorns ^ ^ichtyde'^ylotandhii^nt found tA flow Ujfe MndieJJe,4thee pdfli/ptotheb9ftomrofhis toy ; Jo ssi/hefoimdttotsnewiydt iromtkt Wefl^ there Was no hope o/a P^agtto X29tm, 0nd foit i. ^ovtdjoraf the kottotm thereof itflowedbjtt about tm^pot* ami ^irovedaSay* , ■; '■■■'■ '^^ • The iil^pf Mr MudCoii Who foiittd the tydoM the lie o£ ^ods McTCy^tofoW } l,f4th*andfpUowing of phis Tide into this Bay it flomd bktzfootejbthat it defkappeare h^e ewdjcmly that thffs great ei^aatity of waters are infant ctttfiemed withfioWing aad ftfioWinginto % TBayes, ~ 1 ., the remainder may be Jhent alofig4bi cdltfi of Atnctica from Ca^ Chidley SouthWofrdtfor AirAohtl Kl^ht h^ore bis deaths wrhjtjiythatoheTidecam^fi'omthet^ ■•»•-• ■»' % hit distk'wrhit.tkeCHrttufiMmfirmn. CW. Vf tytttjiith And to conclade whh th^Cc lo Fathoms it flowed up and downe, can be by no oitherAines then fomc fudi Reccpt*. de there, to reftrainc this great Oceans flood j ^f 9^1*1^ NJnimldj. wd in Srwr n»# bctwixt EngUnd and If w, the Tvde comming oat of the Ocean ^mtJretMd into the one, and fromthcnce betweenc 5% and//fc4»f it«o thco^^^^ ?int of iflhc being thus affronted oiuft perforce eUvatrhiS Iters fe J*oifc great heights mtill the Floods retraft. ^ Wee have now made tif5bly appeare,the beft Arguments ^ times did affbord; for belccve mee,if I cotdd have pickt jRny better I would not have left them forth, they being pertineife) the purpofc 1 have in taxc , yet fj«ty wee doe notibdlny certainty thereof. *^l^]}'^^^'^'^^^t^J^ through our Freet, or that any ^^ww- were csftvpottrte coaft ofgfn»M»> or that a PprtingMilwtio for hispaines wM baniflit iko t^/riV#, or that if we wiU take ^^h c^«odiw vpon credit, you may have more of ,-™'^J'^'^,^S?'• "^^ lihlnkc we may haveaffo ofa W^-rf that|>a|A^atelfl King Jitmes bis tlmc,ana^6Wrid< up this rabMc |PI> Msth nes defucff, the Grccke Pytoc. V , ; -^ > ^.*fi*wii»*. Yourl?hyldfophcr7»ISi^#rtorJP/iwr, your CofmCtrat^Wf 8 irftbefe^ernctimcsa»./»«' and ^'"^^^^J^Z giveusat^thingthat wecan make reafonible;atfiirance^6r that we dare adventer upon, yet fee how apt wee f« to take thofe neighbouring fablesintobclcifc, whereby *vc «uiy de- --^/•i L .u^ ^««K*rnr«»urenbcaineitJoritmay either by Chrittun, Indian, or o^"" "•""" "'Tls-rT-' • greatdowriesh»vebeenefpent about her, andfomeh^«ve Knights have bid toe for her, y«t««"°"°''fi^''"lX thtt the f»?/.Jfc have imbrac'c her about 'he middk. Ondv *de*»Ke f« our purpofe,that the ife.w*' «^ A«rO»ft ^ toThe N,E iatb sod.andknow oo^htrbwflw.t^ rtiajr, c o n t inue i - 1% the other is Paulh ^nrt*i Who ftiled ^^>2I^J*^^ ;ir4nji- f«)m r-r4,"4 towards the N,E. I foo^^ trguethatwc hate notftraits br paffagt to fafte-fremlottrw. ■ute'. MM NfTtb-mifi Foxc. wmmm l4pW, At lead: 7* 1 fathomt |m we have biato the indof our DifcoFcrv into Mdrt dtlZuri Rehing my weary invention, upon the llaflfc of this opinion for a while to bee better ftttsfied cpncerning; this Current, which the moft Authors infift fo ftrongly vpon, as^makesmc doubt if rwerc to follow thereby to find the t|nd of tbi> 1>t* i4lMs his Laborinth, I (hduld very hardly have aijy hopes of returning againe the fame way , becaufc they %%t fo vehe- mently upon thii naturaH motion of the Oibest(ro as in M** ttlUns Strait menarc violently driven backc) inferring there- V, that all things included (hall bv confequence follow the fame; fo that I (hould fight againft the ftreame to Returne the r^me way. But while I ao^ thus pondering out this doubr, its piompt into aayminde, that if all things included muft follow^ then (houldalfothe Ea^th walkc in the fame Revohi- tioa wii;h his neighbour the Sea^as alfo my felfe,ai>^ yet keepe at Uie (iifliicdiftaQce fo as i am never the nearer, nor further foe my pH^pqfe ( by thofe Cirato motions.) But now my luxkcment wiihes me to ftay nearer home, and let thefc wan- denng,travels of the thoughts palft, for that my ownc cxpcrL: eoce Is better able to fatisSe me then* all thoft Elimentary cpgUfttipiw^ «id thui in fewA^ord^^sthpudidft carya flpodii4i: along with thee^hrpugh Pt€fum^§df»nKi^ $Wang^ I ^fft from the Ei out of theHyperblpKiarv,fo:baft thou found another on the W.fide thereof comming from the* W.out ot thtjtJHivriedtlT^ur^ which fliallbrMig £he home againe witli tfjet^cc e^pcditipn whrcby thou weitearrycd for «♦. ^ i ^ HAtfarfcQOi ... ■. « Tin Pr$t4hflitf\ Ecbaveotfervcdin the former lurnalsof Sir Mdrtm ^„., Pr$hriflier^T)Mvit^^4jmouth^ HklL Knigbh and>li> «fS<^#»,|Chatthe current doth fet fromthc^.fi^eofcywwl^iirf over to the S,W,and W^aad that ncrc the toaft it fcts ,W* ii^ wherein we have floated all this time.atid thereby are brought toWbourin R$hl»tmvt\mt'}X. fiowes S fathomes. right up aaddownc, and if the ac^nt brought gptp me % my men tiaybebcleeved t ha t t heflMn g ite t h farrA^furmoiint this tad that a E,S»E Mooae makethHill^ea, it doVh aUo ap^jpare \ by yLu'SjUt that farther within the ftraits as atVS^^ his He and TSCtgiaf^hdms lie betwixt that and eJW'*// He, as alfo betwixt 4-5V»// He and the Kings Tromtntorj^ in all thefe 3 I fay For I have had fure tri- 1U9 and fo had no man befqr^ mee, tha; tltc; tide •f tlioflood doth cOtae from %ht ^.E. running halfjc crdeand with'a« (Wftt a curfdntai ^octh in the itircr o^TkMmtifiixa Miik Heto the S.fidc of Sea Hbrfe P9y nt, they being diftant 25 leag^ I found the tyde to floW, as nerc as I could take it by the lead line > io f oote, and a s/by E. Moo^ic full Sea , the tide of ebbe tl*eVc , hoWirii;hii courfe doth but oncly (U^e f«r the time of floud 1 aboikiliowrejwhichftrohetidcinthetwQ N.'moft chanM XitXsht^ixjil^otthghMm andthc'ICings Fr^wtfiforyby aUUke- lyhood doth contiuue his piflage bctyvetne C^^tOmfm on the Wcfti and w ^"^^ w4»ns ^ffrt^^.mKhxiJLi^t'^ttxw- nihfetltti^ Waters mo Fret urn £)Mvif by.tbi^^fc* 'of^ f **»**^- ' F0r th^l^ydc that commeth on .^Jit SoutkGhanniBfl^^betwtAi CwWhiftenholme z\^0t^rj Ilc^ ar:CCOntumedinftrength ♦ndflov^ing, fettingMfcj^^ Sar-njriwft Sir mert O^^ftlr i\ty,m Sk pndUy OiJig?^^ cbemoft p*t of fh^ Utt^r flood falUng.into Hudptm bay. ■■:'''■. Yrom SM-iw-A^^fWrt on theWeft to CiiriM 5ir4W.w^^ diftance is about 5% leagues, there it doth flow but 6. foote In heightjjndbat 4£Vhourcs in tiiDc, (for f/«^/tf«j Bay bathde- 1 veiiredinelatt(iir^Wl) fo as hecre want^thboth tyde and ^ time, tQ wit, ffottineerc $. fathome« to4» to.neerc4.toao.' footfbut^w to d.fpot ; yet this flowing is continued accor- ding to tfe Moones cuurfe, to wit, from E» S, E. to S, E. to S,S,E- toS,byEaoS,b)^VV. vyhichis an evident and alTu- red tbkenVthat^hisTyde was fed and cpntinucd from the Ea- ftetneO c ean,com'mtng i n b e t w' i xt Cape FgrPiU ifl QroynUnd^ ^ and the North maine of ^mertc^h but now ended neere into \ this grej^t Bay, and ebly returned backe agatne attherecourfc Vf thctydc. For ia WMitdfom Voyage the cydc of ftood(thc '.i>;;, ■■ ■ • ■,-;^ -/^^ Ship },CI)-ine!i (I yall of the tyd«« r ■■ mrfi point PtrtlmJ, Iswrn^nefi-! ■ I HMia iriMi £i Anew floo4. WtMi w^*- (Wpfeiag^ipnf round apiontRol*c)wis^f^^ to come fro«n the B.ehe ebbe from the W - whidi was noothcr; thcu chcTydcaudt^itcaincinandrct forth betwixt Cape WW- Itis now probable that this tyde of the S.ChanncUj com- mingffomtheEaft, is>iot an end; and that Tyde o|i the North is turned away.asi.havefound by experience at C*4- Standing from hence 7 3 leagues into the latitude of ^4 %o m.whicb. is to tlieNorthof that hi|h land oXk^Hapfs -^^iwrV^l found 41 Tyde fctting from the Nort^V«i the ijii didthek ccMift which Tydcdid flood ^boVe 20 foote water, in the de4d ncepe, fas it was at my being ihcre jlj^nd - tlhat k did rurinc Nfe ti^ beingfuU Sea about clocJce 11. So asa- ^WNtfta VV.S. \¥.Moon inalceth fiiH Sea, I w^as C6miii;»ndd by *» thekieerofmyinftru^ioflton^kt 9 petfeft DiicqinEry et. their by Ship or Boat ofallthat undifcovercd betwixt this la- titwdeaad Ptvt ^fifmt^ and alfo that betwixt /#« Ne^tn and ^M^/^M Weft Bay, in which difcovery i now came to firnfe th^tlwts'OBC of my way, for fayiing from this lahd, where f fbttrtdifais hew Tyde,w<* land I havenamcd^7^» £«tirri ir#Artf«»#,itbeingontheNorthmoft known part uMn tlie Wei^rideof 9mimi#94^^ whereaa there it fLoviUio miicbwftcr asbefotv^nda W.S. W* MoonenowcQahing ^^g thia Weftfidtf'upon aS.W.by S,traecourfc as theland dtdiieaboiBillea^esteanliandlnamcd 'Bmke CM4tm^ there the bcft obferration that 1 could make, ifcund that itflowcda^eft by South Moone,and but lofoottheneepc tydcJwrii^M ^ doe ^\^x^ this account, as iiyny ./burnall dktth appcarc. Goading from hence to l^«rr 2^<^; xio IfUgnes, I found it there to flowll N.W. Moo|ie*mi|tJie necpe Tide, but ^ foot water, and tfaebeftSp^|3^ca(-^- fifled^Q' the wind brought in but 14 foot vvatiM|hd after n:om thenec towards ^jim//**/ WcftBay^itiiow^^ffc vjato: vet fuilne with courff^ for the time bCfuU'StiwEn^^ Sqniie,ro aftit waseafie toconfet^re that f went feo^i t^ Tyde Which is e(pecialfy to be iiicciftcd to make this Trca- tiie to be better undcrftood," and how this tidc'doth waftcit fclfe. Now it cannot be den/ed but that this Tyde that i% movcd^ccordingtothccourfeofTydcs, with his conftant .^.■— ^-.-^---^---r-' •-^-::^-._:.:^l-^.v;^V■^-^-■----^-^-^^:--./..:.ll.bbing, ■iL ■'^■i^ijSiJ^iti^iiriSt; —IT — -r" "" ' " ^ — T" ebWng »nd flo«,ing fo great a dttonee « abo« «*« Wf^* of thisBjy. cccuting neere betwixt «»#.« ^y*,*"!^' hwiiiB many mSljes and checfees by the way aaioagft th* iUndsand toils, (Would be able to repaire and recall ag»me thi. huge .quantity of waters erecy u hoar«, if it were aotfed andliipplyed fromfome great MdvvafteQccan, nor if thereprovc to beapalVage.as is mcll liledy , as_ hereafter fliall follow,it canrtOt be conceited bu: thit it mult be fo (pi- ticyus.asMniocbi vifabUbetweeuB Uad and Und , aad why . may ^Mtbethat there is no ftrafght b« that the SeaJ.es open tothe North (a. at C.Finm»rkf ) rfw that the land W ' dothtrent Weftward.asniayberufpea^dbythewantof icft .thitthe land being farre remote to thoMorth or vyeft, the tell ihafiiife and adjeaating. »we feebythe.lesftffarre &otland.anl OrkntJ ftaBdiog in and peere the ftme paral el, SftSftozen. f,hm^d>tq*». W /yr>(?,inflowms b»t6 foote |4j .. C.Finmatke 'r- N.GapSf «> «nd • :\,"- mJSiJmimmimimtiiiift mmmmmm mm. impf 9MP ,j (»■ i ^'«,> InftruAion Whalcs.Sca mors* / :\iik. fimh-wif Foxc. -T-^ arid 4 hoitfcsi«it dothat thfcteghtiot all Rivers being farre fromthcSea. ',*./. .j .. ^ Should it come from the Ndrth.tbcn it fliculd as well Cur^ rent that land on the Eaft fide ot this Bay to Caflagc,ff6throngh whence this tide ddth come which I fliouldthinkcwete to narrow to let in and out fo much water in the time meritibnedjto bring any flood on this fide^now in hahdling,fof at S«'4wei Nefl the ilood fct Weft, »nd the Ibfac Eaft ; andif^^ this Tyde'going Weftj >vcre met with more wat^,^ irom thence, it muft floW extraordinarily highat thcNeft(tftlPf|reat Rivers in time of land-waters, the Sea flood meetir^^puts up the waters to fuch heights, as doth inforce all theit^ouhds) and reiedcd the Tydes courfe, whic^ t lound to bc'c6nftant,for that I was there two floods , ^9neeblkahd4i»IlcL>^ ! . ,; V ^ v,:, y V ^^ Howj^an it now be imagined but that^hc Tide doth come frpm the Wcft9andYo coafteth along the fame iide , as wee may obferveupon ail Tydes from what fca foeverthey come, looke upon What fide they enter,they Current the fame , and fbdotlithis,f6^thit called rfK/w,ncvcr proved Bay yct,aiid who hathfi3mcd,the'fame,might as well be deceived hcte as at other ptece$ by >bgs,bankes,forif this part be protrafted, leannotfttetlttttherc is any difcovery ^made at all on both thc^notihg. ■ f:' ■./■•; ■^: "■'■''^~ ^■■''\-' '■i.r'^ v 'i ".. ' " ■' Tiicreforcitmuft be confeft that tins Tydc doth come fronithc Weft,fo incli!iir?g to that (horc,and that itisa Tide hath been prove3,for Idbe not ^hinkc'%iSthcre's any that ! Will pretend inunii^Hg, iinpulfihg.,or ingulffng:^and that it doth proceed from fomc great Gceaii, is w'fHout all con- tradincttntillIcaroethere,whicbifthcrfthad becne ^ any lyingfo long becalmed and amoogft the ice^ having lig^ ntght$,we(hould'havc fecnc them,for they arc fifli thaiaflfect to plajrand breath above the water. . The mSbe tarid was high within Sit Thmat R»eyjVeU cpmitU in£ the ftraights be(ides,with dcepe water to fhof e> whereas diro«vering Southwards , ifr fell to bee lowland with JbaUowihore, at 1 1 fathongs, wee could but fee it up»on the hatches; this is muchcontrary to the Oceans, who are boUndedwithhi^mouittainous climes • ftecpc Promonto- ries, ragged Rockestand inamoled Hands, fubftftingupon in- |earchabledeepc«i(alt^ grccnc-colq^ live the great hflie^ U , .„ Nowletuscoro^e this. Tyde with t$me others neerer W owne homc,with which we are thi^oCl familiar 5 as to begin at the moutfaof theRiverTl>*wf>,towa^8 which,twp ■-Tydcsrefort*^-;' ■}■.-• #iPi. , - . Andat theOTOUth thereof it flowetMSHindN, Moone,at $ke S^F9rcland,S4S.JB4h theCtoiinfU ofthe?/# <»f miht,S.E. orS.E.by5»at^^»ai«MW»^1«r«^^ulfe the O^^n dothfirft cater our ChanneH^Ei!|*^E.i|iis Reckoning goeth jgain(ithe3uniieandMoone>yctthi$isthc.WAy to llndc the .Seafrbm whence the tide doth come* ' • ■ . ;^kewifc»alongfttheNortTicoad^ithcrc9^SAdlSt,l^MwreficcW^tqi&» E. n^f^an^atfei6rf:Iitvefc ,, jvv';^ ,i i;#'>;,ii ii /(ir'-^iir;;-'?*i.^^ ives, ,.v'«^^ ^^"it^ MMMM ■4AM. i^Miiiionii %$% SeeMifter Or Cape .•* fimb-mfi Jt^iu. y i' Shorter » tlwmfelvesJW they ftt ?t tbeklirft comming fr ^^'^.^^^'^^^^^^P''*"*"!!* hcid4ii$i«ilthefcTide$ nietattheK««»> X«i*«i5,^iidtanic their ftr«amcs into Tbsmcs, it not being able to rcMioc them both the other parts are turned riong the coafr of . Fi«wdrr/, Hti^dJ^r^f^fVii Z^^*^' whcrctbofe Tides doe eiid,, by reafoh citbe Maitickej Seas bottomc , it heing^arrc unto^ befic»- dinoiiBainft it,we (haU Aorten the flood, as this ds^ wd fcall be whireit flowethaS.Moone,W*i€hw«»^ V» o*«heil6ckejo morrow we fliall be wtee ^he iiiftc Tydc flowed bur 9- Sothat I being hm allowed what- cxpjrience dothB»ked^e«nmme4)Othn##ft*P■iC«ao cMe Wh^r * inakcfiOjdoubt hot re provt il4ip? It fi)lk>w|tf f now to pareili#ibis ftobofeff uiiBiKC , it IQHOWff f I nuw w ppt««t»9w^i«w .-r^ r~^^ 1 w -» l£be a ScHcb&ift Moene w^^^m^mimf^ffi^'m'w^ ■< ■» N§rth*Wif^ft^K€, 4( a»#re#^ldit>bciiiiCickcs£flft^c JfMitf ^«r«* B be Ni mt^Tb9m4fM9etfir9tt4mf',2.KE. Sowicit proovcd thic the c«urfe time rndx^nj^ of this Tyde doth correfpond with all other OceiiiTydcs, it running alfo halfc Tydc. (which is the floods ininniifg ftill the wty of flood,untiliit be liilfeebbeonfliorc, thecbberunnlhghkewtt^ his coar(e> io contimiiiice untill the water bee hslfc floWtd upon the flioise) la«iteinnotbcfaidtow*nt any joy nt or memiier of tn Ocdms flood, but may rightly btctearmodiUnifnc Itm^ be objcfttd that although bjr all likclyhood that is^ v^^T/tt ir may prove to bca grett dift|ice to faile through, andhowihallamaadoetojfnowwhenhc is thorow, that thereby he may direft his courfe Southward. - . lanfwercitcanbc nogreiit diftancc, for that the water doth heighten in Spring.Tydes,almoft as much water at Sir ThtmMKw WtUme in the Spring Tydet,as at C. W4rw$tn* which ftandeth in thec^ge of the Hmtbmm Occkny and therefore how can this Tyde come fiirre fromhisiea, and briiigcpnOintly as aiiicih water as it flqwetiiin any placct:hit ftaii£thufef - ^^ «^«no th«rc«»ft$ to dieHjiiev^ifci^ so4»bflto«id6*Qdmay ^foiltefN^any tbingtbo^o -V \,.\, 163 \, ■=-■■■ Kf^ m^g^iMt^om^^^^^ lofl^llttidbitte M z- The! I <»«»*•• MiVMUMMHi^toi KmlhWift Vate. • '^'iKrulA'.T [L Mr w I >ii iUfv«ri< /4 7^#f tfaf4, may bib^tbcOupUbundby #mon*?K'4acoinmiftg thither from 4/E^, W making, fis p tflDiee |^ 4t:fr4Mcift* a-«<»/f)thc5pamjh Pflpt reports 0F*.1fipi , ret^fl*t^eacc.to raifehis fwelling morion, but contrary v at|;hcentranfeintoourehannc]fc&Qiii"\y. you flisU havcii c6tit)uaU fct into S/r«t/e,w4iicb (howes the dinanccf df land tQ . he far totl^W.aftidS. wards, andthelikemufthisptiitcdto thii ictot;iiFr4«tfM;/■. ' Mhirrinifiii: i"'ii'.. ■iM. Hm Foxe. I (H i ,l » i. l :» ■ . blowing^ fronv the ayre wts as warme as in £«/^ in ' the Iattctendof-i<»^»Aand^heUrid hid no faow thcrton, al- tliough itbcvery high land, and furcly is inhabited, for ^Ife hpw could there have bccnc fo manjr corps inwallcd at Sir ThamdstttefWelfme^ytt^^yn^ from hcncc S,warditltQ chebay it wascoldert andyct warnje enough. ^ ^ And for thofeWc \4/iE»*r^^i^/,arein winter fabieaed to- violet froft, ;tl)«« vvh^ fhduld not wee allow this low fandy CQunirey J "and Bay the lifee|. being about the (atne parallclUand a Bay as ; thcBalticke is alio from thence; which Latit.: whereit free- zethfo hard, is from 51 to?57d.6uc ekvace the Pole to yi d- thtreatthat time of winter in'thc lame a)ntinent,t here is no ycebut thatiyou naay failcS,ca free into the coalVofR»jp4;why fnuld then this our Wefteme paflafee be dcnyed of as good an Dplnion butihat iwmay be Sea free as wellas theira to failc in- to the Af4r«;^/^«r to Ci«/fc4» thofe countries Efftward, and tbe like may be cxpcftcd by theiii that is found by tht other, ijor can ^is chauncll be narrow,fhat in d poynts of the coii- pafl'ebeingbu£4hov^tmii rifiniiXii iii>w i r1Miii*tl>Wi«HJBiiiill '■■> €4\h and Hfrtk-mffoxt* Torcmdttftratetbisbyw^aimrit* Admit Iwcrtfent out of RMffi* todCfcovcr a Und th* I imtt hetrd 4ycth farrc S^W. «rhichfupofet6bct ^^tlttmis ot jflHintM^ now itmuft be thought that I know of noland to thcW.ot Eanpei continenc wid cficrcfoteWhen I am come ibout the C^tWimtMrkf I di- reft my courfc to the S.and W.wards asfiooocif thfland will give mc leave. For I doe know that it doth tccnt fo, aad that the coaft of '3S(jrw0y is bonded with an Ocean, now bending towardsto the W.ofS.not knowing of great Arifrittw i di- re(^mjr I courfe gained as I conceive, imagining that at ftiall meet with no land to the W. of B«wf#,biit thinking thus . to proc CLede I finde the land to meet mce to the W . as I thought to have failed to wit thecoaft of great UrirMWf, and there I finde a tide going along the land to the S. ward, I follow this coaft hopcing it may caft about to the W.and as 1 proceede fo .doth this tide keeping the height of hif water fttlt, fO by this ebbing and flowing,conrfeand Latit.l doc liflureit to my felfc tlwt it cannot be any part of the maine continent of Enrcpt^ nor adioyning thereunto, and thus perfuing to the S. in long diftance 1 finde that this tydedoth ftill continue his height of water foby that I fpeede on with morecomfort, at length I come betwixt a maine lands,and doubting (ome alteiation or imbayment,! keepftillthc W. fide for thereby I muftobtame myintentif atalljbutffow whA Tcometomakte triallof my tyde I find, it hath left mee> which to fore convaycd mc ma- ny 1eaguik>ng tbisunknowne coaft, and now my tide ot flood commeth from the W,ward and againft me as I (hoold fayle, thalUnotthcnaflurcmyielfethat in purfuing againft this cyde that it will bring me into a new Ocean by which I fliall obtaine my dcfire which is the Atlanticke Sea,yea and I /hall find it fo,for as that tide which came along with me,from the N^out of the Sea which I have failed from, will dircft mcback againe into the {ame5e»,fo fhall this new tide from the W.in Ibilowing lu^sbbfa bring me into his Ocean or the Atla^k iirhtchldcfirev"— ------ --^^ -^^^' ' "'''-^■ Even fo may tbi^ tide of mine in perfuing his ebbc from the place where I found it firft bring mt into the J9i«rf ml h .\l-V 1- ;.:■,*•■ * ■♦j>*f» Nirik^mjf Foxc. tyr$itth»ttr9Wtn K*Hf;Ji»mtfr6mthc EdftSea ■•■•■' ' V. ■■ 'i¥tbefVefi. ,4 . ^ ADmk I come from HMmhr§ug h or the Eaftcrnc Sea to c x- pedStc a Voyage tlirough a great Ocean in a Country I have heard to lye fartothe W.dircfting my courfeW- ward I met withlandlooncrtberildidexfeAin coafting this Uiid W- wards 9 t find »«i entrance which I follow for by my account I am bii\newly come to Sea and muft be farrc ikort of n^ intent, but folli>wingthis entrance I finde:there is eb- bing aniflcwiog which Ipurfuc andfindcittobcaRivcr^ Wmch conceive toVc the river of T****/, I goc therein with the tide without debarre or hinderance» yet Ending the fur- ther up that I do proceede tbe tide hcighweth leOe water and rtmeth leflTetimejfo as knowing I goc fti&the Eaft,W.ward us I deHreyyct I doe not know what wipB^omeef this haz- 1 zard, but not knowing bow to meti^ my feife I muft now play the game this way, at length tcome to the bead of this nver, whichconceive tobeat JCfMr^/^fffythere 1 finde this tide which IfoUowed out of cheEafteme Se%to fall into « fpapious and large Msn^ Ptwt^ w>hich M^ire l&fittu Nowit qnuffcbe conctivcdjthat til rf^ Country -bctwecnc Kinffim and Severn necre»r»/i#«ra$partofSiirry part o£ HMmfjkife^ Wihjhire^ Gl»JhrfHr€fixf»r^,'Bmt1^t^mtK4pzrtM,Mi^^^ '" To be iagidfed tnd turned iat6 an inlaSa. Sea round about, being entrcd in this T'mui Ibegin tockcuft aboutby the S,$, W .and cones to W . fide where 1 6nde m Inlet to wit th c ri- ver at B^r^lycomming from theW. Sea ^ItofSewriie eb- bing and iiowing jhto the tM which I entrcd. now I intend to floWi»g of waters fromtheW.a tyde by obfcryition,as yeftcrday it flo day it flowed a W.by N. Mooae kei|>i and rcfluxc from tbc W. Eaftward 10 ! tyde and is come in fhort diftance , tathe ^ cdS.W.thcfametideItookeatinycntring this river or in- fettof l ow W«Imay now affure my felfc th a t thofe tyde itdidontheS-fideby into this ebbing ^nd nrfifting againSftthe a W.Mpone, this LS conftant B\ixt ;ngl fliorten the where it flow- 1^ In Ghfl( ffjin* 'tt' i I 1- • ■ ! -, [ i 1 1 _ _ _ ■ „^ !• M|i . ■ Jf ■• a '^■'' w '■R M H ^ : 1 fbeames are ru^ported by waters from an Ocean which by •| liiiiiiiiiififnAnaiiaaw -fc- ; i.\.fiiiia^' imii iMMHH Hi ll' M -V fiottk-mtfiVoiM* :f , «*• laboured in.vajne. It is to be obfevved inaifcover*es,as it found in other pla- ces by ex pcriencc.that in ftyling tgainft t|ie flood-tide wee (hortcn the time •( flowing, and in ftyling therewith wee lengthen the lame. > . 'i ■ '■ ■ ' ' ■ •' 'This C0mf4rif0»ftdftjetkthm. HAmhrtftlh is EngUnd^Uom whence we faile to Fretnm Hii4l/oft,yNhichhere is conceived to be thel *<«»M,whofe h»iA9% KinfM^itgrn^ SWmus ^e/t^ the Country i Pont or Mar,fo in^fed imHt**^ ^ 'Buttmt Bay»thc W. Tide com^ ming out of tljeJ^mat Sevitne is that new Tide I found at $irTir«iiMi^«4^^Miich purfued will bring me into the tet it not now be faid,that there is no paffage by the N, W into /»<^4,forthatth^beft^i/»«x'''»^^"^^ thofe learned m the Mathcmatickcs and all Arts , have in former timeconfented that v^mtricMistn Hand and feparated from any otliercc^ti* nent, by w hich great TriMts have been perfwadcd to adven- ture and countenance with great Jimmcs, (nor were their hopes miftaken,aIthougha$yetG6dhathnotappoynted the time) as alfo the Nobility, Geiitry,& llerchanta,whfn in. the Voyage of 9ir Tti^mss Bitttmt;wtTt about 1 60 adrehturers; My coiifoiit is, that the quantity of .Whales and SeaMors that place aflfordeth(although it may be thought that I did not fee the 1 00 part) will( when Whale oyle comes into requeft) drive the Merchant to fend the Marrtner to vifitc the lie of Broei^e CohhMt for the Whale, & with their (haWopa range N, wards to fcarchfor Vnicorne horne. Mors teeth, and Whalc- finne.to come where Sir Tho 1 Jf •# will bid them jr*/c#«ir,and bythefe inticements they will be per(waded to inquire after this ride,and at length bring^iomc the good newes (which I cxpe<»l)ofthi$ To long fought for. . . • For my part,! have now waflit the Black- moore thcfcflve ycares, having yct'received neither Sallcry, Wag^es or reward; except what fom fewGcntlemen hath, I know not whether in curtclic or charity beftowc^ upon me having toiore had nny T^ m 7" f- __ ..^ _ :.- .i Iz,..^— ^C .••^...•cx l«^n>:tvr Fv^i/iHf . \ ! mcancs taken From mc in the timeotwarfe-sbtcwixc Frs'^ca^ ] eh4thappoyntcd,to(endfoiiic happy min to pluckc the fruit. Hcctc lyeth the way to ffic^', «nd he that findcs the famcbrings honne the 9»'4*« flnet. % ^ j.., Tlwfitrhoftheknowne (and luppo-i(f.W,nowBarleof.^/pf r, and jit If^ttimt Lord Prcfident of cheNorth,by whofe great affift- iTceXge^ando^ntenajjor, with the Merchants of the te Wltofcrtlid. Ihip. Wbithfnbjefts, with theiroyks, WjXfono. "nd m4«"«'. ^-ho and have miferaWy pe- XdJSweif he had not brought them home, to this noble lords petpeturil honour «nd the fenre incom^ement of j S«wae,Vow the moft richandliifeft that wee h^e. And XfeSebeftbyprefcription orany ctherdametbeC tyof SMStbeCorporatibn of Ki^»" vpon «•« can nleade fcih^AiuSTof theirTradlthithef , ImakenoSoubt. Is S^h«?doe»ck«owl«igehi. Ipfdfhip^fo!:.*h«.fa?* ll^hSHthiUfalneffe. T hi«^^^'<*"fi^ft«;'^"^ - jK2s»^ who WM eonntenanca by Sir hhWtt^vMmt, m ■ ' ■' \- '■ -'V'.;: '■ ■ -'v*;." " ■' ■ -'\ "'■' ^'r '".'■ '- ■ ..- '',}. -■,■,■;■■.....••."-..: " ■;"..■- ,' . ..■-•; W ■ 1 1 t ■ . ::: 4 - ^ .' %■ * '.. . ■ " • ; • .«. •■ ,. / ^ . .Tf,; ; .1 ■ 4*. *-,. -7 ■■' ." ../■ ■ \ , '/, . -.;■■ ;. ./■■ < , ' , -: " ■ :. "' » ' * ' _, 1 ,<'"• • ,; ' ■ - .• '"'M^'- . - ■ ■ ^■*'' , , -. • ■ <■ ' .-■ \ ' .' " ;/■ : : ■ .:.,/:/./ ^^' ■w / ' * ' ■ • / / * W/ ■ ■ . ■ ■»/ .-■■ '■*.'"■'■ ■ ■■ '.■'"'■. '. ■ - ' ■ ■' ' ■ " . .■ ■ :■ ' K ' ■■'■ * ' ' ■ ' , «f^ 1 1 ^^•- '■■*■'•■■.■■■:•' ■■ - :',■■* ■ ■ / ' ■ ■ w. ■' •-■■ ■ / • ■ 'V' • w * * ' . / ■ ■■■'''■ '' ■ / ■•- ' ■■' ' ', ■*.'• / * / - ' ■ ^ ' ' ' > ■'.■': # . * ■•'- ,' ' _ « 7 ■ ' -^- • 1? ■ ':<'■ *^ r»,. / ■ " ■ . - • . '< • V' -;,■- ■ ' ' ,''.«; * .V---."'-' /' ■ .,.■■'. ' \ ^>^^^ " ' ' . '■ ■ . , ■. ■" "-'t.. .: ■ ■ , ■; ■■■■";>■■ .^:; ■■',■■ \^^"' ;t| ■ » . ■■ ■ ■■ "^^IL^ ■ ■ • ■ " V - '■ ' •'-. V -v~i;|i s. / ' ■ * ■f . ■ .. . -M '■->_■■ ■:--■"■'-■■'; - ■■; -. ■■■^■"\ ^■ __\\ ■ ^ ■■■--' -■■--- ■■ .-■ ■- -- - .:•' . :.,. .-: . •■ .._;■..- "^:;>;j- 1 / ■ ■■ '^^' "' JP 1 . v ■;.''■] - r; ; ■ .^^^ ", ■ ". ■ ' '^^ iM^^ ^^ 1 - ■ ■ V. '.'■'.•■■ ■ ■- -'■ "'..■ * i4a^ -.'-.■ j^- 1 a AaaoolaUon for lnlorm« M «ii and liiia«« ltoiM9«iiMirt J. 1100 Wayne Avenue. Suite 11Q0 '".I- Silver Spring. Maryland 20910 301/587-8202 ) r^: ^-: Centrmeter 1 2 10 Tl 12 13 14 15 mm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Tl 12 13 14 15 i l^ l| l|| l | N | l| l l)l | l l | l|l|l jll|ll /^ ^ ^ hches ■^- r ■k: - '2 ■ . . 3 . 1.0 tJia 1^ ■ 2.2 11.25 lb I. 1^ 1.6 A- , 'm <^ y ^f :m . «, . MflNUFOCTURED- TO PIIM. STfiNDORDS «• • BY RPPLIED IMRGE, INC. V ^^ ^ \ \ «\ %:. ■V :■ k ' . ■ . ■■ ■/ ' " . * .■■/". ' f^ ■ ,^ ..■■^- : ,;.■■■'*'.■■ ■ >. ■ . ; .' /-,,-. '■■41.. ;--^v--. >i^^^^ \ ^^.,.: ^ f ■ t . ... * • ■■■ *-■;::,.■ <:■''■ . ■ — . -,. ■/■./.. _,-..■ ^ . .^ ■'■■W^-'- •■V i * Thglifliav be fooieching ob/eded afiinft this pafiagc.w*'' may ^h,eare be aniwered ; and this Trcatiic better f^uppUed but thtsl Ie«vc to Cipt.G»*dUeii,mho(egrctit experience this way, and to the E«(vard thereoF,ts the beft abtc to Supply or Cionfutet if he be plealciHb tp (hew him(elfe. From the Pole to the kno wne Coaft QiCkitia in jifg^Utxi* 50 d. is but Sco ieag.iiiore>ai^ yet themoft Ooihiographcrs ha\re extended the land of l^rMnn and SeyikU N. ward) to the 60.70.and 80 I*arraIel^Septcntriontlllatitude,tndonthc MytmertiM (ide, is difcovered to the 5od* So that the ereateft diQ:ance is but 1 400 leag.nearer by one third part then any dflierof the S. My pen and feUc now is grownc weary, and hoping lome otherbraTc Spirit will enter thc^ifts, and at. toopttbc Eaterprize^ I rcft» *V ;,/,; ' riHis. r :> Tothe Wor^^^ the Maftcrs, Wan, deDs,and AfEftantf of the fhnicy Houfes^ but cfpccially to ihQCtof Dtdfprd- Strand, and ' * e!'*^ft**t?/^*»»ttpon «l.i^wit^thd^whoIe V .' ' .■ Corporations. ' ^! Wo»$HippvtL GiNriEMiji, :?!< l^dfa/hrfiitijCfjffmjAcsidemici f prifeKt ;>i» heevt^0ftfhet wrk hions voyage nColduB^ f^nbeGoldttn flcecc vrf, IfMt With tite htfi of mj wduivoms f the N«rth'Wifi»verer4 4ref0 jerred nhaut, {with fo I w«f* ^hyUjophy)as th^ibtheJireyaiesHife Ifmfr^i^ttmt aMtrtalmriirit i$ HiJOk hifff^iiPld mihthfiJalftSia cardt •r fakulaBt rntmif Jfifirfiives^ntrmideWiumitlmthaarimenuafii^Vfky^ €9mifitfimMchvi^i$fjf, mkitlmfiitsrllmst4$im1uMmb ' i r>P *. .> 5!/^ .45." >^ 'r^ t ip . . A .1 ^ «♦ - i I ' U-tW ■IMnMMM ■(••^ 1 iftotle tltd mt htfiw, whaf tim^^wf bithMthkr«0*fH/9rtb^,^d finci him wtt have almofifomui MitkiridprnfortitTid*^ «|^f . )»hichfome tf t htm h4vewfit he ^^^U\mm(9l}bi^4m(9 hf€§»id n9t\ noryait nttdi M$g9$ t0thf '^J9t^f*tH^ ufuksth I|]ul0f0* phcrs-ftone, hdving •»# •^*' •*•* h *lfickytM k^v* ^^/W, Uvclied^ itndhriiJiied»virAtOc€Mn^fr§mtUis Mn0mkd bomt\*s thefk^dt^ ibcfmbfianee) ^itb $bi. fm'Oi f^PUMXk md thi SMvt^rnt Bl0ek:mMri MtiunsG§l4,4Mr^$f4rklifii 7)i4m§naftht night fhtning C^hun€\!ef the*Pbj(ic4U 'BeMntr^bi BmtrMd^ Ssfhire , ^nd^tbt Qmn$ iodiaii. Ftatl$ ^ ndirnini the Lilly n§€\s of the moft dmntiefi Lddiit^ With ctbtr pffUsfwt sndpricn befidts thi 'JOruiitif Viiitsl^Us^ SmfU* ^md'BMiftms far health, sHdall thefi^tttijlftrre more Jemms of wealth ^ndtr44i^ fare but h t he vtrtM •/ jHftrM^datmdvtftoin expM'd bUker^0$h$ enriching and hofeurhi if 0Mr7>lftiorf^ J pray that ^htn this abortivt^fij all come tv yeHr view/hat Jtm.- fajfe over its defermitf and imftrfe^ions {ffkieh nature im hdf f amp it inte^n^hicbitftiUftmayneth^bfiih^want of meatus d'ld sArt) ptftdyeurprivmadmonitianfhiO^^fem^eiamendi^it at thenext Editien^for fttib this J amgladj Umo not overchar* gedthe fnffe {as fe^ring^lpe worfi part of tfhich it alreai^ be^ Jatne{jn Brataes)hT WhKbifilf0M44excuf€ myfelfe^l Kl^wheth theComfefittr^andihetlrreSteyMltietfBfci mthmetniiM^ii^tlk foMlt itpm tbemtelvefytJea'9e ddf^emyje^kf/oHr to etinSl tU Mr*j( f4lptb le, ^i mipak^ni Words or nen- fence , Mch not pe^g^ tii^ . ^^iutrd'^tiSeur ^ediermuth'ey mlg^t eaftly commit fdndfertthe f4MkJimie$^fs,fj{^oXfyoMrJirithm^rt^^^ whole nkmbirs of'i'ra^io^^Jt th'efefanlts bad beene committed by myfttfein tb^ 'C»fieJMi&hiMlkJamJta[on have pleaded. Ji»ijgM(Uuia^JlU^ SchoRerandhavm, h^^^ nohtlpe^vphkhjdid know W4l very need' ''- ' " " .i- i-i^-^^,, the (uSjiut wai-pTjyJrn^fy tt^^^^df was told irmnU. nauxktj^iciauyhtht «^'«-"-^ .l^* «.^v'l.W«^^ Ut andfof^iHfkt^i^^...-. - bis t^mitKff»r§d9holel4mnit WheremponmknotfUtnif^ fomdwififi^hT^^^ imteittM fMi\t9^ fsUe thf ■^■7/''r >J. /^( r ■.'■ -41^1 ^£ffmmif^^'"'^^-'^^l''> i**^, *>f*fc, ■ _ ^PMki H mrk ftmnd Of 'm^iAm mh ^^igkfin Urn. ;##i»iM#r## i0tilMd\Mnu, "^kthtriihUnJa^ 'H.iiStrf:.- -^ ^tiS allilus eft t J'^'r^ ^l r^m» ^ miniks iMe^ t" P.JD. *■> ■ .W-i' li < J, '. -^ '^|M^.. v..$- .;"•.■<,, '.,• ««■ * J.. ,\'ri i^t- jK*"., , s:- i;. inolniM^'' j'-^fe^^^^'^* vi,>i«fe*i.:i.«*':*s/-.'- *:1al 'A^ ...iif: ;:■•'"■<• V J- >-ii:/ ' ■-»■■ —s. "^'' .-^' ^ % % ./9 . -i I-. ^■•i li:l i ^Il,--^-*'-, *■-**<■ ■ ■■f*V' > riisijsr ^^> / • I >V»T^ f^W^-1 'W. ')k.' "^ \, .V ./'• ^fr-' I J(S» ^-.V - ■ :* ' ..'' ■ ;:^-«f - ■:■ " - '■ ■ ■ ■ '\ i I s ♦ ■ /.. T - > . 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