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Oct ■-', IS'.il.] Lid [Btms. 
 
 11 
 
 1 
 
 Vocahuhirics of the Tlingit, Ihiida and Tiimshian Lnngu(i(jei>. 
 
 By Dr. Franz Bods. 
 
 (Rend before the Amerii'iin Phihsoiihicdl -^orieti/, October .', ISDI.) 
 
 Till' fi>ll()\vii)<: vonnbuliirics were oollcot oil hj' tlic author wIhmi studying 
 tli(! luditvii tribes of I'.ritisli Columbia, under an appointment of liie Com- 
 mittee of the IJritisli Association for the Advancement of Science, ap- 
 pointed f(U' the purpose of inveslifi;atin<5 and publisliing reports on tlie 
 physical characters, huiguages, and industrial aiul social conditions of the 
 Northwestern tribes of the Dominion of Canada. It was decided that in 
 th(! rci)ort of the Committee a brief comparative vocabulary only should 
 be printed. As, however, t^. languages of the North Pacific Coast of 
 America are little known, the vocabularies may be found to possess some 
 vidue. 
 
 Tlu- following alphabet has been used : 
 
 Tlie vowels iiave their continental sounds, namely : a as in father ; e 
 like (I in mate ; i as in machine ; o as in note ; u as in rule. In addition 
 the following have been used : a, o as in (lerman ; d=^air in law; E = e 
 in Jlower. 
 
 Among the consommts the following additional letters have been used : 
 g-, a very guttural r/, similar to gr ; fc\ a very guttural k, similar to kr ; 
 7, the German ch in Bach ; ii, the Cierman ch in ich ; (}, between q ami il ; 
 (• = ,s7/ in xhore ; q, — th in thin; tl an e.xidosive, dorso-apical I; dl a 
 palatal, dorsal I. ' following a consonant designates the u position of the 
 organs of articulation. 
 
 KKI'IUNTKD JAN. 2."), 1S1)!2, FROM I'UOC. AMKU. I*nili08. SOC, VOL. XXIX. 
 
 75^9 
 
 f^ ^-1 mjm 
 i 
 

 Boas.] 
 
 174 
 
 [Oct. 
 
 I. ENGLISII-TLIXGIT 
 
 Stikeen Dialect. 
 
 W' 
 
 E'.*'' 
 
 above, on top of, ka. 
 
 Acer llra'tlre. 
 
 adu7n's apple i]\(itn'q(]) kngn' nth'- ('i) 
 
 afraid (aku ti) qell. 
 again detso. 
 ahead lan. 
 Alnus ke'cic. 
 alwapn (Ij'etlu'k, yfik-a. 
 Anas hoHchas kindetciiiiu't = mov- 
 iiifi straii,'lit up. 
 
 ch/peata kin. 
 
 his/rionica ts'utsk. 
 
 ancestor iu;ukua. 
 
 angry k-'ant— wa nuk. 
 
 ankle k'os t'aktl = fo()t knuckle. 
 
 Anser 1,'a'wak'. 
 
 apron, woman's, cuqo't'a. 
 
 dancing, 8E'n(l)k'et(2) = ? (1) 
 
 apparel (2). 
 apparel, wearing, ket. 
 Arctostrp/tyh/s uva in-si tinH. 
 arm, hand, djin. 
 
 armor, wooden, tlra'tlre ( = .Mims). 
 "/ parallel sticks, sE'n 
 
 ket (see apron). 
 held in mouth, k'a(l)koe't(2) 
 
 = m()Uili (1). 
 Arnica cordifolia an(1)ka(2)na'gu 
 
 (;{) = to\vn (1) ou (2) medicine 
 
 around, outtiide, da. 
 
 1 walk arotiiid house hit da ya qoa 
 
 gilt. 
 arrow tcune't = moving straiglit. 
 double-pointed, tcune't k-'atlu'- 
 
 ke. 
 ushes k-'an ite' = fireplace. 
 Astar atricapillus k} Odju'k. 
 
 Atlda, name of a jilacc. 
 
 aurora k-'an(1 )yi(iC2)k iV:?)watr'(4) 
 
 = lire (1; ]ik<" (2) out of doors 
 
 (8) color (4). 
 
 gyils'o'k. 
 
 axe cKn([o;"i'ri. 
 stone, kye'l'6. 
 
 B. 
 
 baby g-ata guu'tsgo Ciualo and fe- 
 male). 
 buck dik-. 
 
 of ha n d d J in k 6 1 1 . 
 
 bad tlull \vu c k'K = not good. 
 badger nosk. 
 
 bark gan da=:; wood around. 
 basket for blankets nr'etl. 
 
 for berries k;ak'. 
 
 hat tsik'redita'n. 
 
 to 1)0 the dE( fitc. 
 
 baton of shaman vvfi^sag'a'. 
 
 beach tr':Mi'e'te = sand place. 
 
 bear, black, t.s'ek. 
 
 grizzly, (juts. 
 
 ichite (polar), ciiq 
 
 beard k''atatsa'rC'. 
 
 beaver ts'ikrede'. 
 
 bed yc'at something to lay on 
 
 (Cliilkal). 
 bedroom It. 
 bee ijanda.'-a'dji. 
 bdlyyiinx'. 
 belt si'^n. 
 berry tlek'. 
 
 salmon, wntst'an tick'. 
 
 black, gawa'k- (Ilubus). 
 
 dried, atka (jok-. 
 
 black, t'otc tlek' = blackberry 
 
 Betula glandulosn tlC'ii's. 
 atia'ri. 
 
 
I't. J, 
 
 1801.) 
 
 175 
 
 IHoas. 
 
 ■■(4) 
 )()rs 
 
 fc 
 
 on 
 
 yiqato = 
 
 bird to'lli. 
 
 ft species of, with red iriiirjs, 
 
 kon. 
 
 hlack Vole, (see soot), 
 hhtnket tl'e. 
 
 '^— rednr hark, Uh\\k k-'oTi. 
 mnrtin skin, k'oq k'o'u. 
 
 Clnlkat, iiiv'ciein. 
 
 Blennins sp., dlfit'. 
 blind tlk'oclen. 
 blood ci. 
 
 to blow (wind) do'wanuk 
 
 to blow uq. 
 
 blue ts'oyi'qr.te (t&'oV 
 
 colored). 
 
 j)ty k'eck'. 
 
 board for drying salmon gnnire't 
 
 smoke place. 
 bone s'lik* (see tall, short). 
 boom s'K'sa to s'a'.!xe=sail in oblique. 
 how of canoe CEkE'. 
 bow SEks. 
 
 liowntring sKk's nri'se = bow guts. 
 box kC'i, tlakt. 
 
 Inrpe, tlukt tlen. 
 
 bracelet kis. 
 
 Brachyrhnmpns marmornta tc'it. 
 
 braid ca kKsI't (ca = head). 
 
 brains tlakeiii'. 
 
 breakers lit ra tl'ek- (til = wave). 
 
 breast iie'tka. 
 
 breath dKse'uk. 
 
 brother, elder, unu'q. 
 
 i/minf/er. kik'. 
 
 lirofher-in-law (wife's brother) kan. 
 brush iii't'a. 
 
 for clothinr/ at k-a iii't'a. 
 
 Bubo virf/inia/ii/H tsisk'. 
 
 Buccininn ll'ilJk'. 
 
 '' rket k'e'ca. 
 
 biitterjli/ \]('\U\'. 
 
 by and by vidEtqE'ngu, tlits'a'. 
 
 C. 
 
 calf (f leg ts'e'yu. 
 
 t'allha palustris atague'k'e. 
 
 cambium of Tsvga sF.k". 
 Vanace obsnira nukl. 
 
 canoe yak'. 
 
 71fnf/it, sit. 
 
 Ilaida, wutsde'. 
 
 C'ltrdium yutalli (cockle) g-'ali 
 ka'Isk. 
 
 cariboo wutsi'n. 
 
 carpet uetliltl'i'ri. 
 
 to carry in hand ran — tEn. 
 
 cat due (C'liinook). 
 
 cedar, yellow, qar. 
 
 yo'tng, tlE(irE'te. 
 
 ced(rr bark llr. 
 
 jwepared for weaving mats 
 
 rfit. 
 
 cedar (and nprvce) root qat. 
 
 hat ((fit ts'iui. 
 
 Ceryle Halcyon tla(iaiiets'o'. 
 
 chair ka ra krdJL't=on top of 
 Avhich one sits. 
 
 chatterbo.r k"'a tiey6's = mouth 
 playing (see to lie). 
 
 cheek war. 
 
 r///(/anka'o (see rich). 
 
 child g"it'a'. 
 
 chin leg'. 
 
 Chiton iStelleri cfi'u. 
 
 tnnicata kor. 
 
 CirciiK Iliidsonicns i{G({. 
 clear, it i.'<, weather, a ka wa fjats. 
 
 cloi/d gfils (see hearen). 
 
 cloudy k-fi 111 guts = it is out of 
 
 doors cloudy. 
 chib g-'uts (see crabnpplc, tree), 
 coal t'olc (see black), 
 cold sia't. 
 
 Colymbns glacialis k'Eg'e'it. 
 column, heraldic (totem post) 
 
 kote'ra. 
 comb (jedo'. 
 
 common people I( a'n (see poor). 
 cone of I'icea ts'otsa'ne. 
 to cook (at — )8ae'. 
 copperplate timv'. 
 cormorant yok'. 
 corpse naru'. 
 
Koiui. 1 
 
 176 
 
 [Oct. 
 
 <tl- 
 
 V-e' 
 
 cotton nood* m'k'sii (sec snil). 
 
 Col tun up. wrk'. 
 
 roiuicil iifkiKitou'k. 
 
 roiiiitrn a'ii(f'). 
 
 coiinhi (f.itlit'i's sister's cliild) at. 
 
 • (inotlu^r's sisler's child) tluk'. 
 
 (sec siHtt'f). 
 erat) s'a'u. 
 
 rrti/mpple tree g"'u(8. 
 creHcent (see moon). 
 cronH (minded) k'aii — mo (see anf/n/). 
 crom ts'K'qiicti. 
 
 erown of head ca ki -head top. 
 to crii frfui. 
 Vyc/ii-uti lungu'olUa as k''t6 yik oa' = 
 
 woman in the woods; as k'lo 
 
 -- woods, ca ^= woman. 
 
 D. 
 
 dander tsfi'g'atl. 
 
 to dance a — ll'cq, 
 
 dance of shaman iqt daidc'dc. 
 
 dancing apparel tl'cq kct. 
 
 danger at sea kfi'trqc'tlcKn. 
 
 name of "etl's motlier, K oli^o 
 
 tcrJE't. 
 daughter si (probably child, said by 
 
 mother). 
 day yijTKri' (see noon, today), 
 dayli'jht kcwa'. 
 dead (na) na. 
 (/«(«/ tlkotl'Eqtc. 
 deer koka'n. 
 dentutia te'k'e. 
 difflcult tli tse. 
 dish grease g'EkEn«V. 
 of mountain goat horn tli'nct 
 
 ts'ik'. 
 dishes II Qk*. 
 dicer Is'uts. 
 to do si, ye — sine'. 
 dog kycil. 
 
 doll si (see daughter), 
 door k'alia't. 
 dragon fly tlk'acccqii'wn =no man 
 
 )»ead-liair. They are said to 
 
 sing : llcl!(l)qat('3)ca(:l)caqawii 
 (4) = not (1) I (2) on (Ji) head 
 liiiir (4) = no hair is «)n niy 
 head. 
 
 to dream a— djfin. 
 
 to drink tana'. 
 
 dram ga'u. 
 
 dry wa qok. 
 
 duck g'lits. 
 
 dust tc'eir, k'es'c'dja. 
 
 E. 
 
 eagle tc'ak'. 
 
 black, tc'ak'(l)ie'8(3)=eagle 
 
 (1) black (2). 
 ear guk. 
 earring djac. 
 east wind- naiiaqc't. 
 
 tPakak-a'q (Oiiilknt). 
 
 C'/8//tlctl tli tsc = not diniculi. 
 
 to eat (at — ) (la. 
 
 ebb tide renatkVn. 
 
 W/" "f '<<'<; nits. 
 
 elhow t'cr. 
 
 elk tsisk'. 
 
 Kmpetrum nigrum qitlcwu'ts'c. 
 
 empty atiu'ktle. 
 
 end CE, 
 
 JhJpilobium . angustifolium ku'kan 
 
 na'k' =deer medicine. 
 ermine da 
 evening qii'na 
 excrement liu'ijc. 
 eye wak*. 
 eyebrow ts'e. 
 
 eyelashes wak' e\& (le'q'o. 
 eyelid, lower, wak- tEri. 
 upper, wak" k-a', 
 
 F. 
 
 face rB. 
 
 far (na) tic. 
 
 far out into the sea dekyi. 
 
 fast rEsiyc'k. 
 
 fat, for greasing face, rE ncls'e'. 
 
1891.] 
 
 177 
 
 I Hums 
 
 father ic. 
 
 fiitherin-Jaw rfi. 
 
 fathom wat (sec tall, probiihly 
 
 IviHith). 
 (from elbow over brcasl to 
 
 finj^er) k"at'c yiq ku wnt. 
 (from slioiilder over breast to 
 
 finger) qik CK gu'iitlc y'u{ ku 
 
 ■wut. 
 (sbonlder to finger of same arm) 
 
 qik CE yiq ku wat. 
 (elbow to finger of same arm) 
 
 tcikc yiq ku wat. 
 
 fuel gnn (k'nn ? 
 full cnwahik. 
 /(/;• xeitl (I'on. 
 
 fire). 
 
 featJier k'oa'll. 
 
 feather bed k''oa'tlria't =;fentlier 
 
 place. 
 to feel, I feel better, ag"ft ctucj dcnok. 
 fern tsats. 
 to fight g'nn. 
 finger tl'ck* (see toe). 
 
 first, tc'cq. 
 
 wcon</,trck(l)tl«'n(3)^ finger 
 
 (1) great (2). 
 third, irck(l)g'n'tsg6(2) = 
 
 finger (1) small (2). 
 fourth, wun ka tc'cij Ucv fimt 
 
 finger), 
 fire k'Tm. 
 fire drill loutlc' (see round, and to 
 
 turn round), 
 fireplace k'an i'tr' = fire place. 
 fi*h, freshwater, bin tak'a'lt'. 
 
 a small species, kii'c'ta. 
 
 fish line kyc'u. 
 
 of kelp. 1 1 Kra ' n e . 
 
 fishotte r n u k < 'cy a ' n . 
 fl4)od tide urik'nKde'n. 
 flounder tsR'nt'c. 
 to fill dc'kcn, 
 foot k-'«')s. 
 forehead kak'. 
 fox nag ats'c' (borrowed). 
 friend qonc'. 
 frog H iqtc. 
 
 in front of k'c'yc (Cbilkat). 
 frost knqua'n. 
 Fucus vesiculosus tarc'dc. 
 
 O. 
 
 Oallinago Wilhoni g fit sir totli = 
 
 lit'Hvcn bird. 
 gens Ian. 
 get up! ('(''ndK ! 
 girl catk*. 
 to give djet — Ic. 
 
 give mi to drink! balica qa tana' ! 
 
 to go god, at. 
 
 / go to foirn An(l)k''c'yc(2)dc 
 
 (;?)(loa(4)gul(.*i) town (1) in 
 
 front of (2) ?(;!) I (4) go (.J) 
 
 (Cbilkat). 
 good (rK) k'E. 
 good-natured (tli) nn. 
 grnndfitther, mother, tlcllk'. 
 grandson cqa'nkc. 
 jrra«» so'uk'. 
 grease v\\(-'. 
 gull kyc'llEdi'. 
 gutis nase' 
 GutscKtla, Cbilkat name bori/on 
 
 mother. 
 
 H. 
 
 Haida Dckyina' = people far out 
 seaward. 
 
 hail kadp:'t8. 
 
 hair ca (la'wu = bead bair. 
 
 hairdrcss if shaman k'its. 
 
 half cu'to. 
 
 halibut tcall. 
 
 hand djin. 
 
 Hareldn glacialis yaau'nc. 
 
 IlaricanE'ko = old woman unler 
 us, a mythical person. 
 
 luit ts'aq. 
 
 war hat, shaman's hat, wak'(l) 
 
 k ct(2) = face (1 ) wearing ap- 
 parel (2). 
 
 to haul in si'vik'. 
 
J<l.lis ) 
 
 178 
 
 [Oi'l. ■-'. 
 
 i^ 
 
 hi liil, liotc, tiSKU"''. 
 
 ht'dil Cil. 
 
 luiid orniunent uneil in diiiciH vw 
 krt. 
 
 to hear iiq. luitc 
 
 heart l<k': 
 
 heiicen ,iiulsKr«'' = (;lt)iKl place. 
 
 heami Oc) dull, (tli) Isi-'. 
 
 heeh k'cliik'. 
 
 heron link'. 
 
 herrini/ ifi'ii. 
 
 herriiKj nike iii'lla (sue brush). 
 
 hiijh water run k'Klwiida'. 
 
 hin li)( — ri). 
 
 /tO(>/'ai^iH''iillc. 
 
 hoolc. hali/tut, nnq. 
 
 roil fill, \'('i\. 
 
 horizon kfi jiAls. 
 
 ■ guiscK sky end. 
 
 ?iorH cede. 
 
 horse sfyfidri'n (Cliumok) ; dik' ka 
 ra kidjet (Siiku) = hack iipui 
 sii. 
 
 hoiisf liit. 
 
 dug out part in centre of, Ifik'. 
 
 huminin;/ bird tajjatg'iya'. 
 
 fiUHf/rt/, probably: ran : 1 am huiujry 
 qal, ran owa ha ; it makes us hnn- 
 f/ri/ had, ran Ti wii si ha ; if I 
 am hungry ({at ran he'ne. 
 
 I.. I. 
 1 qat, ([ate. 
 ice I'ek'. 
 
 ieide k'iri t'e'k'e = above ice. 
 inside t«), ;f e. 
 it is inside lokifr a g'O rii. 
 instrument rEre't. 
 island k Tit. 
 icory (.'uqdu'k. 
 jaw, lower, q'ats. 
 just a short time ago, resu'. 
 
 kelp gic. 
 
 .swimming apparatus of, kullt'e'. 
 
 kApi'uh' tlfika'.sk. 
 
 kettle, wooden, uq'akri'ganlc. 
 
 kidneys kahii'go. 
 
 killer ( Di-lpliinns Orca) kyit. 
 
 knee kyir. 
 
 kneejoiut sa're. 
 
 kneejian ca k'linn'k'o. 
 
 knife tlta. 
 
 large, weks, gwn'tla. 
 
 knothole in a Itoard kats. 
 to know a<|ic = to hear often. 
 
 cKij;t)k =!() nnd(MsUind. 
 
 kauekles (djin) ka^n'ml. 
 Kyiiiiusirar, name of a man. 
 
 lahret gak'. 
 
 silcer nail, k unnnq (k"'a^=: 
 
 mouth). 
 
 large plug, k'a nd'uk'a'. 
 
 bidder dzet. 
 
 Lagobus allms k'ftsauwa'. 
 
 lame tJKk'ii'trk. 
 
 languagi yiiq'atE'iliri (see to speak). 
 
 largeUvn, yi-k' Iligc'C.'). 
 
 to laugh (at—) nVuk-. 
 
 to leave k'owalc'n. 
 
 Ledum palust re ts'ikc' etldi'a. 
 
 left hand, ts'iclnKt]! (djin). 
 
 leg k"'o.s. 
 
 of animals atca'kari. 
 
 abate knee kats. 
 
 leggings k'os kri = leg clothing, 
 /tftr k Ti tlc'ye s'a'te :=n',()Uth play 
 
 master. 
 life tscn. 
 
 light tletl wu dKll =:not heavy. 
 lightning m'll'e'gu = thunder bird 
 
 opens his eyes. 
 like yiq = similar to. 
 Una sp. rfigfi'n w«''s'r=sun lice. 
 lip. upper, k'a tlo (k''a = moulli). 
 to listen (at — ) sia'q (from aq to 
 
 hear). 
 little ga'tsgo. 
 
).'t '.•. 
 
 l"'.!) 
 
 179 
 
 lllons. 
 
 i • a - 
 
 peak). 
 
 infi. 
 1 play 
 
 r bird 
 
 ICC. 
 
 mih). 
 q~to 
 
 lin /• li'dk'. 
 
 Ion;/ kii wii't, ye— kii \\i\\ ( sec 
 fiifftoin). 
 
 kv (liiic't. 
 
 loTiff tigo tc'ollfi'k. 
 
 a hiiKj thiif (dc) IcTik', 
 
 loot! ciiwri'ii. 
 
 loUHf wcs'. 
 
 bur irtifrr niti nvvn tlfi. 
 
 luill/H kvi'LTlV. 
 
 Liiliints kii'ntak-. 
 
 /.ycopodium ddKntion k n'kiui si'j;i 
 = (lcer belt. 
 
 M. 
 
 to tunic SI. 
 
 iiiiui k 11, llringi'l. 
 
 mninj klfKi. 
 
 mcu kii c'iri tllic'ii. 
 
 f/iiii;/s lit ciri tilic'ii. 
 
 viarrieil, httptizeil, \\\\\ (iKrodownti' 
 = face put into water. 
 
 mart III k'nij. 
 
 nidsfit'il kiKiK'k'tl. 
 
 iiKis/,- sviik- kaladii'k = fact' not per- 
 forated. 
 
 niftsf sK'sa (to) a'sc ;:= sail in tree. 
 
 master 8'a'tc. 
 
 of the upper world Tahi't. 
 
 mat, iiKide of cedur hark, gate. 
 
 malcli, riitilied cedar bitrk, g-fitc. 
 
 may he — irfitl. 
 
 meat dlir. 
 
 medicine nfik'. 
 
 MerijuH sarrator hin yikngu' — 
 water rim. 
 
 midi,i(ilit \i\\v.\Vn (tat night). 
 
 mind tonV. 
 
 mink tlr'nik'u'(iri. 
 
 month (lis. 
 
 moon (lis. 
 
 neir, kri'wakis = all out. 
 
 firxt crfscent, wutsik e'n. 
 
 /lalf (lis cu'n"). 
 
 full, dia ran ra'wawEt. 
 
 ni'xiii, Ian/ rrcHciiil, y'\rr ka'nakis. 
 iiioniinij ra k'c'iiiun ; ts'o tat = 
 
 Mne iiiulit. 
 mortiir tCk 'a ria'li- ponndinv; 
 
 place ; ka (iK'giiaret --^ \-\i\)\n\\% 
 
 upon |ilacc. 
 mother atli'. 
 mother inline can. 
 mould \\:\{\. 
 irioiiiitiiiii i/oat towc'. 
 
 horn tlinc'tl. 
 
 mouKC, ukrcw, kaga'k'. 
 
 kuts'i'ii. 
 
 inoutli k'a. 
 iniirh tlc(i. 
 mud ts'cii, kutlk. 
 iniiHsch lak. 
 1111/ iH[ (— ri). 
 
 N. 
 nail (pik'. 
 naked kictldarE'k. 
 nntel kcVutl. 
 peek di("'tu'(i. 
 
 necklace s'ak" .s("'t = lione necklace. 
 nepheir (sister's eliild) k'atlk'. 
 
 (iii-otlier's eliild) g'it'a'=cliild. 
 
 net g ("''wfi. 
 
 narti nc'g. 
 
 nii/ht I fit. 
 
 no tli'k'. 
 
 noon yigKri'. 
 
 north wind in hlntiiKj qoa do- 
 
 wanu'k. 
 nose \\o. 
 
 ornament tlo n nas. 
 
 of shaman, wak- ket = 
 
 face ornament. 
 nostril tlo loru tli. 
 not tietl. 
 nothinij tl<''k'. 
 now lie'idEt, va'ridKt. 
 
 oak duk". 
 
 oar aija kdarK't=. long paddle. 
 
 I 
 
Itoltl.] 
 
 180 
 
 (•let 
 
 
 pfilii/iie sTi'i^r. 
 o'si>ii/iiiifitii ilckiilcn'ci'o. 
 (Uili tiiii pi rni>irilliitii kri(|. 
 
 ■ M/). kiic kii rii =: wing on wliifp. 
 
 Olttr/it'ii M"ik. 
 old mun'ciin 
 
 ufoniiir cfi'wiU c.Tn. 
 
 on tup of kii. 
 
 //*'// it on top of, nkayiqa'o. 
 
 oiii' ( //I (/ llfciiiiwii'Uf. 
 to <>}iin oiii'k fi/i'M ll'ik'. 
 Ill ojiin n miliiion llag k'18. 
 oppDHile kikK' 
 otter kiu'iii, 
 
 pconle kuctii ka=: otter man. 
 
 our lia ( — ri) 
 outnide, dii. 
 
 the hoiiHC kfi. 
 
 Old, ichitc, k'ak'. 
 
 P. 
 
 to puddle adiqa'. 
 
 puddle acja'. 
 
 to paint ncgmVlI ; kK — rEiiit (sec 
 
 briiKli). 
 painter ncguu'll s'a'tf! = p!iinting 
 
 inaslor. 
 pnint, black, for f 'ice, t'otc = soot. 
 
 red, for face, tli'k. 
 
 palate ky'i-'ktlKn. 
 
 pulni of ha nil iljin iTik' (sec plant). 
 
 J'ltrmtlid s'c'qonc. 
 
 Parna (titmouse), k-i toiiV = man's 
 
 mind. 
 perforation of nose tlo to n'l tli. 
 peslle (ka)t'»Vk'a = (upon) pounder; 
 
 (ka) q(Vgua = (upon) rubl)er. 
 Pica Jludsonica (s'cg c'nO. 
 to pick guk. 
 pipe ts'clf da ki't = smol\C around 
 
 box. 
 place for something rerO'l, ria'ti. 
 jdant of foot k'os t'uk (hcg palm), 
 plate k-'ryc't somclliing in front 
 
 ol'(Clulkat). 
 
 plate made of idatr tKls'r'k. 
 
 jioint till. 
 
 J'oli/i/i>nat>im Ih'U'wa liintf — water 
 
 licrry. 
 Polypanii* as t,ik a'di = tree l)isouit. 
 poor ica'n. k''anickiilt''(i. 
 porcii},iin qaila g'K'tc^liair .sharp. 
 porjiDiKe telle. 
 poM ui'id/.' . 
 to pretend to he rich (Ic'k) ek'a— 
 
 111 nek*. 
 
 to he hu< '"" Ic'E) to— ran s ha. 
 
 to he a 'I'simshian Ts'ots(iK'u<ie 
 
 lie'ci. 
 P"Jin qejk. 
 
 qnirer gue'tl. 
 
 Q- 
 
 11. 
 
 rnhldt g aq. 
 
 racoon sTuj. 
 
 rafter kaqiet. 
 
 rain se'u. 
 
 rainbow kileqanag a'l :=; many col- 
 ored wing. 
 
 it is raininf/ (dii<i) sete'n. 
 
 rasphi rry llek' wc'tie. 
 
 rattle, rnaite .of puffin hcaks, djiii 
 kiuiF.'ta (djin liand), dje ka([- 
 K'ta. 
 
 shaped like a ikull, ceco'q. 
 
 rar)en yet I. 
 
 razor kareyi'qa. 
 
 to recover from sickness (wu; neii 
 (see to save). 
 
 red k 'an yiq ate = fire-like color. 
 
 rccds tlakridzo. 
 
 rib ts'ok-. 
 
 Jiibis (jahowu'. 
 
 rich an k fi 'o (.-tec ch icf ) . 
 
 ridge of house s'fTKto'. 
 
 ■right hand cirF-neqi (dJin). 
 
 i'ii>g, fi'igcr, irC'K • ka kis = finger on 
 ring (see bracelet). 
 
[ort ■:, 
 
 m.i.] 181 
 
 '■'",7. /""' li'o-* ka kis -.: rni)l on riiii: 
 
 vork {hiiiiiU ikIiiikI) no. 
 
 /•«/;/■ i;illi, hit Uii = limi8t'-tr)p. 
 
 ruttm tl'ok-. 
 
 round toiillcrin (-co (o turn round). 
 
 to rul, iritli ihntlc kii— tlK(ii:k'll 
 
 |lt<NiM 
 
 8. 
 
 .sail s'k'su (s(>t' ruUoH (joodH). 
 auhnot) (jfi* 
 
 /////«/)/»((•/•, tcuts. 
 
 • "I'rihii, g-iit. 
 
 hool,-iitii>i, il'o'nk 
 
 d..j, Hull. 
 
 ir/iifr, t'a. 
 
 <//•/<(/, ill k'cciqok ui<'k dry). 
 
 suit Oil (|nk = dry sen, 
 
 sttnd irc'ii. 
 
 sutuitcd cfiwii liik. 
 
 /« .t^Mv nf'ti. 
 
 Sii.ri<triiiiius 'o'lik'.' gfiil. 
 
 srrujhr iii'is a. 
 
 sen rKkfi'k, c'll. 
 
 Iii-iirii, fiuowata'n. 
 
 «e«i Isfi. 
 
 sea Uou I fin. 
 
 ««^/ (;//(/• yiultr. 
 
 to S(( ten, soiO'n, tli ten. 
 
 septum llo t'aka'. 
 
 bhdviiiii \{\\.. 
 
 shark i fits'. 
 
 sharp tlag'K'ts. 
 
 sheep, bit/ horn, dJK'nfi. 
 
 sheets s'k'sh ka ro'gse. 
 
 shell sp. ? iti'.^. 
 
 Cik'fi' ilfito', a point near Sitka. 
 
 shoe till. 
 
 shore line liin k'a'oo (iiin -:\vater)- 
 
 short kti watl. 
 
 shoulder qikca'. 
 
 sick n(fk'. 
 
 sinew, thread, tas. 
 
 to siny (at — ) ci. " 
 
 sinter, elder, tlak. 
 
 skin doiik. 
 
 ukull v\i n'ak' head hone 
 
 ';/'(' eorpsr ra k i;([a'go. 
 
 .i/,7/, (•/(■.(/•, akawaqa'ls. 
 
 • '_Mit>Kii': ilond place. 
 
 slure go'iiij. 
 
 to siti p ta. 
 
 s/.f/ii/ (jH) la owalia'. 
 
 Huiall jra'ISL'd. 
 
 to sniiU tMiu''ky 
 
 snioki ts'ck'. 
 
 to stiinki ska da is'rk = mn(ith 
 around smoke. 
 
 smoke htdf jral, jran. 
 
 roof of siiiiiki hole irano'llu. 
 
 snail lak'. 
 
 snake I Tut tla'k-. 
 
 Ktioir (Hot. 
 
 it is Hnoiriui/ !ini kawa dan. 
 
 »«/< gil'a' (proltalily child, said hy 
 
 did'. .). 
 gnn-in-hnr kan, Pcq'ii'ci (?). 
 sonr/ of shonnin iip k'a ci'ree. 
 soid I'oic. 
 Sorlius kidtcanr-'l. 
 80UJ). viadr ,f /,( rri( s, qu'klle. 
 south irind is Idoirin;/ rE'ndeu 
 
 do'WMnuk. 
 sparroirhairk jrano'k. 
 to spiak yiig'a — t ki'i, ri:ka'. 
 Spennojihj/lus I'arryi Lsailk'. 
 spider kascst'a'n. 
 spi)it \ ck'. 
 spoon cill. 
 
 liirtje lid Her, cin. 
 
 short. I'K'ca. 
 
 sprout wuts, 
 squid nak'. 
 
 usid for bait ni;ii n:lk'. 
 
 squirrel kiinalltsA'k. 
 
 a sni<ill species, llk'oqwc'tsa. 
 
 to s'and \i\i\. 
 
 stand up! ^yida'n ! 
 
 star kul:i(|'a'rcnaha. 
 
 to steal ta'o. 
 
 to steer yfiru tlaa'. 
 
 stet ring-paddle rKdi'jra. 
 
rvmasm 
 
 182 
 
 Q^'^M 
 
 Boiis.J 
 
 Stern of ctmoe <^y\kk'A' ■ 
 
 Stirtd piihiionarii ucukiiiu'ci. 
 
 atorkliigx trC'ii'ii'n. 
 
 storm lira Odete'. 
 
 stone thi-:. 
 
 stout kii I Til. 
 
 struiiiht, iiprl'jht, kin de Icun. 
 
 ahi'dd ifm de tcun. 
 
 stomach yurii'. 
 
 sto2^ (rijuiii ('itlk'E'tl. 
 
 storehouse in the woods tCEtl. 
 
 strtntf/cr 1'im_v:"i't. 
 
 strmrhcrry ciik'. 
 
 street de. 
 
 strong {rope, etc.) tli wu's. 
 
 Qniin) tli tfc'u (see Zi/e). 
 
 summer k'litfi'ii. 
 
 sun (ni) irrui. 
 
 the sun. lA nhiiiinf/ (dag) gha. 
 
 sunnit iG aiiiiiii'n. 
 
 sunrise ky'o aniiiii'ii. 
 
 »w«/t n'likll. 
 
 sweat far. 
 
 sweat-lodge qur. 
 
 «we<?< tli mikts. 
 
 siceethcart t^-cii'. 
 
 /o ««im raiidat'E'tc. 
 
 T. 
 
 (at7 ll'ilt. 
 
 <«JJ (ye)— s'ak- ku \vat= bone long. 
 templcH wakco' (\vak-==cyc). 
 then adsKiai'i). 
 their liaslo ( — li). 
 they lias, li.istc. 
 
 thief \ii'o s'aMe=rKtealing master. 
 thin qiui. 
 thine i(— ri). 
 
 to think iif lioinehody su— s'dt'E'n. 
 thou \V(K-', woe'te. 
 thumb go'uc. 
 
 thunder, thnnderhird, Het!. 
 tide liat. 
 
 tired (wit ti) qiie'tl. 
 Tlaqbnc, Cliilkat name r^. perpet- 
 ual man's father. 
 
 [Oft. 2, 
 
 Tlingit tli'ingi't. 
 
 tobacco g'aiilc. 
 
 to-day ifi'yigKri. 
 
 toe k-'6s tl'ek = foot finger. 
 
 together wiuten— ta. 
 
 _J ice I '.ugh, at to ta co'uk". 
 
 to-niorrow ^cie'iik'. 
 
 dayafdr, i-eie'nk- tliraakEto'u. 
 
 tongue ll'ot. 
 
 tooth 6q. 
 
 town An (sec country). 
 
 trap ie'q. 
 
 tree k'als. 
 
 tribe na. 
 
 fhehranenh/, k'e'wak ri'oiifi'wo. 
 
 Tringa ayalii'a. 
 
 trout k-'i ii't. 
 
 trunk ko'idiuk'. 
 
 T.siniKldau Ts'olsqK'n. 
 
 Tttuga \v.n. 
 
 to turn round toutl (sec round, fire- 
 
 driU). 
 to turn back, on foot, k-iiq k-atudaa't. 
 
 k-a(jiidigii't. 
 
 in canoe, k'uqrilla'. 
 
 the tide tnrn» aia kfin dida'. 
 
 twins wutc kikrK'uv. - - two together 
 
 opposite. 
 
 . U. 
 
 Ulm k-'atc. 
 
 ^incle (fatlier's l)iothcr)sa'nl. 
 
 (motlier's brother) kak. 
 
 np de ki. 
 uvula iiut'arl. 
 
 V. 
 
 Vaccininm Vitis Idim negu'u. 
 
 uliginosum ts'ik'a'qk'. 
 
 ocaiifidiuin kanat'a'. 
 
 Valeriana tltcanisla'k'. 
 vein ts'ikc. 
 
 vertebra dik- s'ak' = backbone. 
 ■ary lOq, site'. 
 
[Offi, 
 
 1891.] 
 
 183 
 
 []lolUi. 
 
 Viburnum aeerifoUum k-EqwiJ'q. 
 ullage, winter, tak'niic'. 
 
 summer, k-'uta'ii. 
 
 voice sek. 
 
 W. 
 
 to walk god, ut. 
 
 wall gy'irl'. 
 
 worm (ri:) t'a'. 
 
 ;camor g'Tiii s'a'tr' -fighting mus- 
 ter. 
 
 water liin. 
 
 inive tif. 
 
 ice ohfm, olia'nc. 
 
 ueak tied wii tli tsC'iir^noi strong. 
 
 irist wind sa'naq. 
 
 iret (ti) tl'Ek-. 
 
 whale ^'fir. 
 
 whiHtle to uq siret : ^intop'.ow place. 
 
 white ru, tied y'n[ ate'- : snow-like 
 color. 
 
 widoic, widower, liitllsatsectT'wat. 
 
 willow IcTitl, 
 
 rriiul ky'etlca'. 
 
 wintj kite. 
 
 wiof] of nose tlogfilc. 
 winter tfik (see year), 
 to wish sigd', gfieii'. 
 
 wolf g-u'\\\L'. 
 
 wommi cfi'wat. 
 
 (I man, who is in the habit of 
 
 eloping with women, cfi s'a'te -^ 
 
 ■woman master. 
 woodp( cher gixn da da gfig':- wood 
 
 around ( .: harii) around pick. 
 worms tl'uk'. 
 wrist djin I'ak'll. 
 
 to yairn ak3e't. 
 year tfik (see winter), 
 yellow kvctl lia'lle yi(i ate ^dog ex- 
 crement-like color. 
 yes fi. 
 ycsterdai/ tatgE (see niqht). 
 
 day h(fore, tatgio tliraaUii't. 
 
 yoH riwfi'n, riwii'nlc. 
 young ga'tsgo. 
 ')nan rEdK'k'. 
 
 your 11 (— ri). 
 
 -, 
 
 II. EXGLISII-IIAID.V. 
 
 8KiDi;r.ATK Dialect. 
 
 (Note.— The words followed by a K. a-'e Kaigani dialect.) 
 
 A. 
 
 all tlo'qan. 
 
 Alnus kfi'ac (borrowed from Tliiig- 
 
 it) K. 
 always wa gye'na. 
 Anas boschas tlia K. 
 
 clypait'i nil. 
 
 histrionica k-'K'ci;'iitk. 
 
 above gl. 
 
 it is, ca e'Isi. 
 
 to accompany g'ukTi'it. 
 
 Acer tlkutlk (borrowed from Tling- 
 
 it) Iv. 
 adam's apple k-A^vJn skii'tse=lung ancestor WsiXn. (\% Isi'nga = long ago 
 
 lioiiL'. my grandfather. 
 
 rtf?2<' qot'a'. anlde gy'atl t'ami;'l = leg knuckle. 
 
 afternoon ?.\in Ifi'tsera ga'ista. rt«/)^//tv k'a'lio. 
 
 againV^v.n J««e?' tlgyitgu'n. 
 
 aliec qai'ntnga. antlers naea'nie. 
 
Boob.] 
 
 184 
 
 [Oct. •-'. 
 
 iintkrs, many pj'oinjcd, jj'at g-()ii'(ia 
 gi^'Ti'ilnii -- (leer's niiiiiilold 
 iinilurs. 
 
 unns k'ase'. 
 
 iipparel, mnriitg, gya. 
 
 fi'proii. of iroiiian (llgj ilgyif'gyii (Jl 
 i'a'l!-e;. 
 
 apron for dfinren k-'aiitseil(ia'gya 
 (gyii=: wearing apparel). 
 
 Arcto.s/'ip/ii/lus nni urni diiui (bor- 
 rowed Ironi Tliiigii) K. 
 
 (trmhilitin clhitir iii, ilia'i. 
 
 above flhoio iii llii. 
 
 armor, iroodcii.for hrcoKt, teiillkit. 
 
 for hdlij, k'aiit!-ell(iri'gya 
 
 (see iijtroii). 
 
 7na(Ii' (f sea lion skin, k''et'i't 
 
 (k'el sea-lion;. 
 
 armpifx skiit. 
 
 Arnica cordifoUa nit JKiiia'c. 
 
 nrroin, iritlt bone or iiutul point, ts'i'- 
 talKii. 
 
 blunt, for birds, k'li'figal. 
 
 ashes dltK'lhiet. 
 
 aunt (niolhcr's sister) a.) another. 
 
 (father's sister) skan 
 
 aurora g ot, qalga da'nrall. 
 
 axe gyeil dsao. 
 
 B. 
 
 baby ka'fja (see ircak). 
 back skiia'e, gyi'iignta. 
 rerlcbra gj i'ngiita sku'tse :^ 
 
 baekhone. 
 
 of house na slli ii house back. 
 
 of hand sl'o'na. 
 
 6«(Z da(rafiga). 
 
 bald head ska([a's. 
 
 ball, to play at, gut, kill k'a'tsu. 
 
 played with seal meat, qol at gut 
 
 kill k'a'tsu. 
 bark of Isuijii iii ; hu'i K. 
 
 of other trees k-'o'tse. 
 
 basket, small, for berries, k'Ti'ilas. 
 — - large, for berries, k-'u'gu. 
 
 biinhil (liii. 
 
 bat k'atlls6;ia'la. 
 
 baton if shaman t'ask"'. 
 
 beach gyitl. 
 
 bear, black, Ian. 
 
 (jrizzly, (|o'()ls dinrrnwed from 
 
 Tlingil). 
 
 polar, liaTiin. 
 
 beard sk''e'6rc(n). 
 
 beaver Is'i-.ii. 
 
 bed llieidu'n -:=slcei) iiislruMienl. 
 
 beetle :hansk'ea'l K. face dirt. 
 
 before this kii'nrasta. 
 
 Inlly tatl. 
 
 belt (dl)dsua'wa K. 
 
 tc/'/v/ gan(a); lia.n(a) K. 
 
 cranberries dla'e. 
 
 dried, gan hi'l gala. 
 
 boiled, g'an galK'nsici. 
 
 birch alla'ri (borrowed fioin Tling- 
 il) K. 
 
 bird qel'e't. 
 
 a bird with red irinys sdia'ltset 
 
 K. 
 
 black (tl)kat], (i))katl. 
 
 black cod skil. 
 
 bladder k'og k'u sk'an. 
 
 blank' t gya'atk. 
 
 Chilkat, na'iiin (borrowed from 
 
 Tlingil). 
 
 lilennnis sp. rlnu'i'n Iv. 
 
 blood g'a'i. 
 
 blue go 1 1 rati. 
 
 blue Jay n'K'njrit. 
 
 boily, the whole, lea'ne. 
 
 to boil, gan ; qoa'llta. 
 
 boiled food galK.'iisKln. 
 
 bone skfi'lse. 
 
 how tlke'it. 
 
 bowstring tlke'it t'a'tse. 
 
 box gola, da'ola. 
 
 bracelet, copper, iialslgya'. 
 
 brain k-as'E'nlsKii, k atlK'nts'Kii. 
 to break down (pi'ndata. 
 the -•(<'« breaks (he. .ly) ga'iu g'u'u- 
 gE (yu'Kn). 
 
 i 
 
[Ocl. •-'. 
 
 1801] 
 
 185 
 
 [IJlilS. 
 
 (1 from 
 
 L'lll 
 
 rt. 
 
 Tliiiii- 
 
 la'llsct 
 
 L'd from 
 
 1,8 Kn. 
 
 brenst k'an. 
 
 brothers and sisters k'a'llcia. 
 
 timUier la Csaid l»y sister;. 
 
 ehl'.r limlhcr jzua'i (<ai(l by hrollicr). 
 
 younger brotlier ciri'(orp:ii) (said by 
 
 hrollicr). 
 second brother gfictiii-.n kallciia- 
 
 gasC.'). 
 third brother gfict lri'iia(?). 
 tirothiv-in-hiw k'lfi' ^ sister's Inis- 
 
 baiid (said by man). 
 tli;'nara: sister's husband 
 
 (snid hy sister). 
 Ihilj'i Vir(jiiiianus jiutguiiG'st K. 
 Jhireiiium ckKlsk' K. 
 bucket i;-ri'na. 
 bush llkyi'n(ra). 
 bntterj}!! slhd<a'ni. 
 biittockx k-'allts6. 
 button lihuiktt <j;ufi la'figo gya'alk. 
 bjj (I ml by k'(;u'i. 
 
 C. 
 
 cnlfof leg gy'atl ka'u ;- leir muscle. 
 
 Calthn paliistris nil iiitlKgi.Q — med- 
 icine above swim. 
 
 canoe llo'u. 
 
 Cardium Nutalli chiiliic'i Iv. 
 
 cat to'us (Chinook). 
 
 cedar, yelloir, c;hal'a'ii K. 
 
 youiif/, ts'o gy.it 0. 
 
 blanket la'iiial. 
 
 bm-k, used for making 77iafs, 
 
 gyie't. 
 
 cedar root dlo'iii. 
 
 Ceryle Halcyon k'ut'u'n K. 
 
 cheek, loirer port of, ts'i'ta. 
 
 npjier part of, k"'a'n ts'i'ta. 
 
 f/«V/ (nKfi)etl(iagida'. 
 
 head-chief, la'na a'ora : town 
 
 motlier. 
 r/</7f;gyit'(e). 
 chill tlUa'e. 
 
 Chiton tunirata c:lie'it Iv. 
 — — Stelhri I'a. 
 
 Circus Iludsonico dccliatlauM' K. -- 
 
 catching l)ir(i(?). 
 cirrostrotus kne'an. 
 cirrus ia'n Ise'lla ( a'n cloiul). 
 cliuns ska'e, kyTi. 
 
 cliithiiHi, to mash — , tada'ii tsi'gyida. 
 cloutl iiln, 
 coat djiri'skfi. 
 red cod skan. 
 small codfixh sa'clao. 
 larye codfixh ska'enan. 
 
 cold 
 
 (Hii 
 
 colored III all. 
 
 many, atia'i tlia'lla. 
 
 Cohimbus glacialis tall. 
 
 come! (used with the imjierative) 
 
 la'la ! 
 the iriiiter is coining la'da g'i'lga. 
 cone of pine cirack'K'nial. 
 to cook by means of heated stonts 
 
 sitl; gya'galiifi. 
 copper plate l'a'6. 
 cormorant kyYi'lau. 
 cotton trood tl'al. 
 Vottus sp. k''al. 
 
 tlTi'ma. 
 
 cousin skail -father's sister's and 
 
 mother's brother's daiighti'r. 
 u-qu'ii -mother's brother's 
 
 child. 
 
 Iicra'n 
 
 father's sister's ami 
 
 mother's brother's son. 
 
 Mother's sister's child — - 
 
 brother. 
 Fat Iter's brother's son = 
 
 brother. Elder or younger 
 
 brother are used according as 
 
 cousin is elder or younger liuin 
 
 self. 
 crab k''uct'a'n. 
 crabapjtle ke'iq. 
 
 tree ku'yintl. 
 
 cra.iberry ta. 
 
 crane, and GoHinage Wilssoni, dEl 
 
 (liorrowed Irom Tlingit) K. 
 crazy dladlgua (see land otter). 
 
 % 
 
■m 
 
 • Rous.] 
 
 crow k'ii'ltsKilii. 
 
 crown of hend ll'icl ka'lso. 
 
 to cry sk a'3ell. 
 
 (•< cut off {neck) ((iil)k''C''tl. 
 
 D. 
 
 (Id'jiicr k'Ti'oll. 
 
 i't dance iiia'tl. 
 
 (shaman,' n) dunce (sku'g'iit) wlkat- 
 su. 
 
 diiiiviog Ifijijinx gy'ail gyu - K'g 
 (lancing ornament. 
 
 daiKjir at .sea cilifi'noakKn K. 
 
 d<i.u<jht(r-in-lair ilziiona'n. 
 
 d(t)rn sKn gillhuga (no'kiia). 
 
 day SKn. 
 
 all day lomj SKn sga'sg'o. 
 
 it is dinjlifiht k-a'dOga. 
 
 dead g'oL'iitl. 
 
 deer R"'at. 
 
 Dclphinus 0-ca ska'ga ; cliitii K. 
 (see shaman). 
 
 dish k'u'illa- wide open. 
 
 carved on loth .tides k a 'it la 
 
 k o'la - dish forehead. 
 
 doff ((a. 
 
 diiij Jisli k'fi'iiata, 
 
 diKj mdmon ok'nk. 
 
 doll gyit ; gKdc's (children's lan- 
 guage). 
 
 dolphin ^k'w} ; k'Tiil. 
 
 door g_\ 'fi ; sti-.fi. 
 
 in heraldic eolu m gy'fi (ja'l 
 
 door hole. 
 
 down (Jeather») tK'nro ; g'K'nro. 
 
 dragon fly de'giia I'a'niu'i sun 
 louse K. ; nia'inals'ikyc (l)or- 
 rowed from Tsimshian;. 
 
 to drink qu\\. 
 
 drum >;a'iidjau. 
 
 dry g'a'(ga). 
 
 duck (jri'(ia. 
 
 dunk aga'Igiia. 
 
 dual, dirt, sk'ca'l. 
 
 186 
 
 [Oct.'-', 
 
 E. 
 
 eagle got ; :hot K. 
 
 eagle black :h6t lliail K, 
 
 eagle geus gyilena'(c). 
 
 ear gyfi. 
 
 opening of ear ka'ile. 
 
 earth, ground, k'ui' (see inland) ; 
 
 earthquake tlga i'ldrcn. 
 
 t'rt.-^ wind k''a'ratsg-a. 
 
 to eat til. 
 
 to eat together ua'ras. 
 
 ebb tide gyillrani'li. 
 
 edge of box cIkh. 
 
 vpper edge of blanket si'di-:. 
 
 egg ka'ii. 
 
 lice eggs djao. 
 
 elboir iii isKgni' (iii arm). 
 
 elk tci'cku. 
 
 Entpetrum nigrum diacka'ua. 
 
 to eiiicr k'adl (see to walk). 
 
 erniine tJKk', thja. 
 
 evening skd iii. 
 
 crcretnents kwa'rau. 
 
 ei/e qa 'iii (("■). 
 
 eyebr'iic skia'lse. 
 
 eyelashes qa'iiga dlt'a gulce. 
 
 eyelid qn . g a'al ^^ eyelid. 
 
 F. 
 
 fare qMng(a). 
 
 fall ua'iiiU k'aiat (see winter). 
 
 to fall over k'a. 
 
 to fall from esg'oO'. 
 
 far dzin ja. 
 
 fat (Iko'na. 
 
 father (.said by man) kiin. 
 
 (said by wojiiaii) (jat. 
 
 fither-in-hnr k'o'ne (si-anon-in-hiic). 
 fathom HI rodlagi'i (iii arm). 
 
 half, di ky'e'ore dI6g'e'ta = 
 
 my median line of iiody fathom. 
 
 (measure from Icfl shoulder to 
 
 top of finger of right hand) 
 skal dlo (skal shoulder). 
 
 m. 
 
 <i. 
 
■ 
 
 [Oct. 2, 
 
 sldiid) ; 
 
 1 
 
 u. 
 
 
 (er). 
 
 n-in-htw). 
 
 mil). 
 ou;'G'lii — 
 s; fatlioiu. 
 louUler to 
 lit hand) 
 lUlor). 
 
 ISOl.] 
 
 feathers, puliis, g u'u. 
 
 femnle newndl onjiius kfi'ii ; tsu'u 
 
 (oliildKMi's l;ui^iiii,!j,C'). 
 a certain f I stii'dl liva'ist. 
 
 jliij^'iiC'tii. 
 
 to fight la'iiilla. 
 
 toijilher n'rug-iin lii'nitla. 
 
 fujitre k''Gila. 
 
 fiiiijer si k'a'fie hand finjior. 
 
 Jimt, sli k'liii'ns (sli-^hand). 
 
 ■ second. yak''()la'iin. 
 
 thiril, qt'i^iii'iis - weak. 
 
 fourth, sli yu'uls (sli ^hand). 
 
 fire-drill tik a'k'e. 
 firepluce kiiC''(|Ct. 
 firewood Is'a'no. 
 fish ic'W]. 
 
 frtuh-iciiler, tc'e'na. 
 
 salt-tntiter, sk'Ti'tlan. 
 
 fish knife la'iiatao. 
 
 fisli line (f /.-lip. tliiai. 
 
 fiiih oiler ts'owii'JKk'. 
 
 fish roe t( a o. 
 
 fish trap, bcltle-shiiped, sk'aiaO. 
 
 fish Imp, hn-f/e, gyi'niu. 
 
 flat g'a. 
 
 flesh gyeri'. 
 
 fleshy <r\e a'ulgti'ii. 
 
 flood fide ,i;a'i,'lliiiit. 
 
 fly de'idEn. 
 
 foy ia'n(i-.uia). 
 
 food ga ta'. 
 
 foot s{' a' v. 
 
 footprint sl'a seI. 
 
 forehead kill. 
 
 f<)renooH sKiitia'c. 
 
 fox iiagi't>u (lionowed froiu.Tling- 
 
 it). 
 frame tlk'a. 
 my friend ta'quo. 
 frost g'alK'ngudatl. 
 to fry citl. 
 
 on stones citl giita' fry stont'. 
 
 Fucits vesirulosns t'al (borrowed 
 
 from Tlingil) K. 
 fur seal k-'( a'li. 
 
 187 
 
 [Boa-s. 
 
 G. 
 
 gamhlioy sticks sEn. 
 
 to ijift: e'istii. 
 
 <(;,'7ok'a, i'sk-as, gEnd'aiii't (?). 
 
 let tis yo lia'la d'a'lKu gKiid'aiii't 
 
 s'afi. 
 ynod hi. 
 
 yrandehild t'agyE'ii. 
 yranilfather tciii. 
 yranduiiiiher iia:i. 
 yrasH k'aii. 
 yravel sqat'E'ldafi. 
 green gan tlnUl:-;yellow ; gollral! 
 
 r^bhie. 
 reenstone (joddti) dik a tlO'u. 
 ynU ek'iii. 
 
 yunis ts'Kn k'lil teelli skin. 
 yun dzi'gfi. 
 tJyiiis : ha'noa (Ihe wife of Xeii- 
 
 kyilstlas). 
 
 H. 
 
 JIaida qa'eda. 
 
 huir k'as k''c'll --head hair. 
 
 dnsH of shaman g\ ell. 
 
 //(/// ya'ko. 
 
 moon k iin iieiiKn a'G. 
 
 hnlil)ut qa'ko, :hak' K. 
 
 hoUoh ! ai'difiira ! 
 
 hand sli, sla'e. 
 
 Jlauidn ylacialis u'Sgiu^o. 
 
 harpoon k'Ti. 
 
 line k-'a tra't>e. 
 
 point (f salmon harponn k'uclE'nkyil. 
 hat (hl'dzKii. 
 
 riny da'dzKU ski'lga. 
 
 he la. 
 
 liead k''a'lsG. 
 
 riny of red cedar ^(<;7jli;iitlgyi- 
 
 k-a'ldi5. 
 to hear gfi'dKii. 
 heart lek'o'go. 
 her la. 
 heels sl'a k6>e' (st'a foot). 
 
Boas.] 
 
 188 
 
 [Oct. J, 
 
 1o help cthva. 
 
 lierdhlic column gyu'rafi stiimliiig 
 
 uprijrlit. 
 herriiui i'liiin. 
 
 it in /lif/h irufcr sknfi'iiii CrilKKti). 
 //t;;«kallirl sUri'iso (skri'l>r! bone). 
 Iiook, for fluid ng hdUbut, ta'o. 
 iron hnok stil ta'o. 
 holt (pil. 
 liuof of (lor g'ru st'a'gun (st'a ^:= 
 
 fool). 
 horizon kiioiiilzi'iiraii. 
 Jiorii (see iiiilh i'k). 
 ?iorse gyfula'n (Chinook). 
 house na. 
 
 (Ill;/ out port in, centre of, da'a. 
 
 front na qaii — liouse face. 
 
 liumniinfjhivd ([icktiryia' (borrowed 
 
 from Tliiii^il) K. 
 hungry k-'oe'ta. 
 husband tial. 
 
 7de(a), tla'(a). 
 
 ice gal(tra). 
 
 indeed? oilja? 
 
 Indian of the interior ts'ak's. 
 
 inside ka'ilek. iia'gust K. 
 
 instrument tin. 
 
 interstices bi-twcen fingers sli i alk'ase'. 
 
 intestines k'G'*. 
 
 invitation, to autumnal festival 
 
 la'jryinem. 
 ii'on ire'ls. 
 island gua'e. 
 
 K. 
 
 KatlEnsk'u'n, name of a place. 
 kelp tiki a'ma. 
 
 cake qii'eda gu'lra - Ilaida 
 
 tobacco. 
 kettle ck-'El. 
 
 wooden boiler, ck'El gan. 
 
 wooden, ta'utaqai ; sk'a'lgal. 
 
 kid net) tcfi'e. 
 to kill le'aiian. 
 knee k'ulo'. 
 
 pan k'ulo kaifin. 
 
 joint gyal kiild'E'figo :leg 
 
 joint. 
 knife sqa'u. 
 
 made of shell taqa'6. 
 
 to know u'nseda. 
 
 7 do not know a'ya. 
 
 knnckU d'ainic'l. 
 
 Kushtaka {otter people) gKgyii't K. 
 
 lake sfi. 
 
 La'nas = -tlie town, place near Rose 
 
 Toint. 
 lance tcea'll. 
 land tlga. 
 land otter .sdlgu. 
 large yn'an. 
 to laugh k'a. 
 Ze^i/dlk-'a'ngual. 
 Ledum palustre lii'lk.'rtgon K. =: 
 
 mouse neck. 
 left hand sla'negi sla'e. 
 leg, above knee, tliil. 
 
 below knee, gy'all. 
 
 dancing leggins gy'ii'tlgya •.= leg 
 
 wearing apparel. 
 leg of table tlga. 
 
 lid of box ta'nta ka'al =b().\ lid. 
 to lie k'orat, ketliiida'n. 
 ZiVj?' k"'orat lia'era-:=lie master. 
 lightning sqet g-aiildan. 
 to like stal'K'l. 
 Linn sp. djuwet'ama'e. 
 line tl'a'lsc. 
 lip, upper, h'o't.sequn. 
 
 , lower, k'o'ula. 
 
 lirer tell'Elkul. 
 
 lobe of ear gyfi st'ii'e --^car foot. 
 
 long sk-'a, dzifi. 
 
 ago tlsta. 
 
 loose cuva'c. 
 
 
 J 
 
IS'.ll 
 
 180 
 
 II?(ins. 
 
 K.= 
 
 lout pfi'ii. ivosqiiito ts'crii'ltEiiiiiiri. 
 
 lotiuVwm. mother 'a' b. 
 
 low initcr \>-(i\\iy.\. motlur in -hvr ([/.'wowWn (see ihiiKjh- 
 
 lanijH k u'gensUu'gii (see uiIdh's ter-in-hdr). 
 
 (ippli). mouhtdin \\t'U \ tldcifi'u. 
 
 L'/piii'is uK'iido. ,jo(it ky'i'uic. 
 
 Lyciijiotli'ini chiratnm g'al dUlsyu'- slietp mat' (lioirowt'd from 
 
 wa^: (leer hell. Tsimsliiaii). 
 lynx tluyan da'iulja'e (llgyan z momek;i'\i:u\. 
 
 tiM't'ht). ___ t>Iirid a'oia (fi'ora luollier). 
 
 3r. 
 
 mmith (i<'tl'(V. 
 mild l( an. 
 mnsdc ka'ii. 
 Mytilus cdulis -.lial Iv. 
 
 fo mal,-e i];i, gyin, gollra. 
 
 7nau r'tliuL'a. k'Kl. 
 
 ira ; for iiislaiu'e, k-'dii'la ga-::^ N. 
 
 raven gens man. 
 many sko'l (only rcfiMTing to men). Na rkii'n, Itose Point. 
 k'( a'n (referring to any tiling ?/</// sli g'u'n ^liand nail. 
 
 including men). iiti/^id koona'no. 
 yu'an (referring to any thing /(^</)e ts'e'kye. 
 
 7iavel sgil. 
 
 ve(ir a'qan. 
 
 neck (pi. 
 
 needle, sin. 
 
 nephew (man calls his sister's cliild) 
 
 iiad. 
 • (man calls his brother's child) 
 
 gyit. 
 
 (woman calls her brother's 
 
 child) us(in'f). 
 (woman calls her sister's child) 
 
 gyit. 
 
 including men). 
 martin k''o'u. 
 mask nitca'iigo. 
 ??;rtS^f/' lia'era. 
 mat Igue. 
 7neat gyeri'. 
 
 mediim line of body ky'eo're. 
 medicine nil. 
 midniijlit g-al }a'ko. 
 mind gu'di<n. 
 mine {i'.nv.'\vs\v ; nii'ra. 
 moccasin, st'a tlk'u'nkyt" (st'a^^^ 
 
 foot). Tir^ a'qat. 
 
 moon k-'uii. ni'iht u;al. 
 
 new, k-'uii ihai'IogKn. it is, ga'lga. 
 
 first crescent, k-'un kcqatlg'a nipples tl'K'nwai. 
 
 - -the moon opens his eyes. no gau'ano. 
 last crescent, k-'uil iliailOda'l- Nonthni qaleta'. 
 
 gEn. 7ioon sKn la'tsera. 
 begins to be full k-'uii g'aisgo- ?ior^/Mf t'/n/ k-'riiiuste' ga, qu'stcga. 
 
 gi'lga. ?iose kun. 
 
 is skininy k''uiidlan. nostril kuntsqul. 
 
 more i'sKii. not gKm. 
 
 morning sku aiVqKn. 7iotch of arrow stlqu' tse. 
 
 7nortdr dii'ro. 7101D (a)u\via't. 
 
Boas.] 
 
 100 
 
 [Oct. 
 
 o. 
 
 nal, Icri'iiiin. 
 
 oiiv TkU (Izi'iida :i)iul(lle long. 
 
 ocean m. 
 
 aiso))/i)ii/iis 1 1 ' ichio'i s' id. 
 
 Oidc.iniii pcrxpii-Hiiild c'i'iulKlI Iv. 
 
 Oitleuiia sp. nfi^xi K. 
 
 oliir/ifii cfi'ii. 
 
 old kTi'i. 
 
 clilt/lUir/ k'll'l/.ll. 
 
 71IIIII llKIl U'u'i.i. 
 
 on jifid. 
 
 top of n' {]<■{', lil. 
 
 one squn, sqa'sgo, t^ciofi'iishii. 
 open ka. 
 
 to open oni's ci/cs kc'iiatli^^a. 
 another one uviiia k'a'lro. 
 outside :lia(16>i l\. 
 
 owl, irhite, k'ak' (Itorrowcil from 
 Tliugil) K. 
 
 to piss tstVgKii. 
 
 plant of Joot st'a kaia'ii (>t'a — 
 
 fOMl). 
 
 jhiktr kyil-^qicla'nv;!". 
 
 Polyiionatum- vVh'n lia'iia - witch - 
 
 (■raCt hurry. 
 jmrc'ipi'ii' Miatl^'Kts (l)i)rni\vi;d from 
 
 Tliniiit) K. 
 porjHUKe skill. 
 
 to pimseux (lla) da, kf'i, (dc) ran. 
 yw*^, t/i houxe, k''6ti;'a'nu6. 
 jmtlatch wa'thjatl. 
 prc:/>ii()it, she /<, 1 tail •ivit'e' 
 
 (jiyii'tV -^ cliild, 1 tail — : hur 
 
 holly). 
 pujliu kociK.'ii ; koana' K. 
 pupil oj eye qa'ugc I tan kanVi. 
 
 Q. 
 
 Qoia j^a'ndla -:^Havon water, a river 
 
 on (inecn Ciiarlott" Islands. 
 
 quartz tlka k'a'lsf' (ilk'a -^ stone). 
 
 qnicer ts'ilalK'n dara'o -arrow box. 
 
 paddle adl. 
 
 to paint k'otiri'no. 
 
 red paint for fire (((ail) nia'lsa. 
 
 hlack paint for face (<iau) k'Ti'tsa. 
 
 palate sf!'inu;alsr!. 
 
 jmbn of hand sli ka'rfm (sll;== 
 
 hand). 
 Parmelia k'allsdrdd'dja. 
 pnrtridi/e, pfiiruii;/an ; cka'ii. 
 Varus tatMa'n>gyC'l. 
 jienis tsi'tsl. 
 people qfi'L'dqa. 
 perforation (f nose kun qal ^ nose 
 
 hole. 
 
 of ear gyn qal - ear hole. 
 
 j)estle da'rao ; da'rao ts'Eii. 
 
 petticoat ea'ata Igyegyia'qa = wo- to recorer from sickness nga'isll ; 
 
 man's petticoat. - Igila. 
 
 pile of fuel ts'a'no sqa. red sqef. 
 
 pillar, erected in couiniemoralion of rervj k •'an traki(la'=^ grass wide. 
 
 deceased, qat. rih ([u'we. 
 
 jpipe qe'ih-.ii ga'euda'6-=; mouth 7irtr,s liii'iwa (hi)rrowed from Tling- 
 
 smoke ho.x. ii) K. ; k''C'lgiia'n K. 
 
 R. 
 
 rafter ts'an sk'a'get. 
 
 rain dad I. 
 
 rainbow la'wKl. 
 
 rain wind (generally east) (je'ii. 
 
 raspberry han gyit'e' i^herry small. 
 
 rattle, racen, sisa'. 
 
 shimnn's, diknm h.iiaga'ngo. 
 
 puffin beak's, \\k liitagaTizo. 
 
 skiill-shapeii, k''Cd hitaga'figo. 
 
 raceu ijoia' ; yetl (borrowed Irom 
 
 Tlingil) K. 
 gens k'oa'la(c). 
 
 Ill 
 
IS'JI .] 
 
 191 
 
 1 Hon- 
 
 riihje of hofise. formed hj a hmj 
 
 bwtnl, il;j;i'tliii. 
 if iipix-r jKU't of enrgyn tlkiiii 
 
 r- i';ir I ill lie. 
 of uiiKi' kuii tlk-iin iiosu 
 
 ridL!;('. 
 ri!/ht, ii ix (ill ri'iht, tE'iuqicn. 
 
 Iiitiiil stiulg} ilu'nu. 
 
 riar k a'lira. 
 
 to roast, fish dlji'fi. 
 
 roof Mil fi'iiii - top of house. 
 
 iiini'lc of, nil k -a I a' II. 
 
 rope of uprnci' roottt ku'iitla. 
 
 of vi'tl'iilxirh' k'oaT'. 
 
 tivoKinl food ho." I full iya'figrO. 
 
 rotUn sa'.ii'a ; L^ii'nraj^a. 
 
 round gas. .g-G {■^L'Kfnll moon). 
 
 linhuK. Varcinitim uUginoHum, haii 
 
 liil'iilas : berry swecl. 
 to run ka'iiit. 
 
 S. 
 
 (In-- 
 
 (la- 
 
 salivit tl'an. 
 sulmon Iciii. 
 
 a small species, ctlioa'^ank K. 
 
 hooknose, lai. 
 
 houijihiic/,-, ts'ilTi'n. 
 
 w/iite, ifi'iui. 
 
 suiok-e-house for, la'na iia'i. 
 
 ireir, iiia'i (the centre occupied 
 
 by the tisli trap gyirttu). 
 
 berry ska'uran. 
 
 salt tfi'nga g-fi'i-a -dry sea. 
 
 sand tas. 
 
 JSuxidromns sqnnUdus ky'u. 
 
 scalp k-as'K'l. 
 
 scared thiufi'ka. 
 
 scraper of deer bone gyitsrate'sko. 
 
 scrotum k-'uUe k-'al — testicle skin. 
 
 sea tfi'nga. 
 
 fir out into the, siako. 
 
 seal iii)l (borrowed from Tsimshian). 
 
 sect lion ket, kae. 
 
 hat s(iri't.se dadzKn. 
 
 armor made of the skin of, 
 
 k-'ogagya'. 
 
 Hca otter ko'ti ( (?) see martin). 
 
 to see kiu, kca'n. 
 
 .sr/^'tloo, a'gi;n. 
 
 .H< jitum kun tK'n'.^arr'. 
 
 to aein ll'i:!, ,u:ya ti'Kl. 
 
 shaman ska'ga. 
 
 shark k-'al ; k'fi'iiata a'ora 
 
 lish mother. 
 she la. 
 sheath of daynir k 'nntl k'al 
 
 ger skin. 
 shells, burned and chorcd irith to- 
 
 baceo, giiii'ga. 
 ship k-'e'i. 
 short k-'6d/a'6. 
 shoulder sk-al. 
 sick si'e. 
 sineir (jaT'. 
 
 to siufj s(|ala'fi, k'atsa'o. 
 sister, djas (said by brother). 
 «i«/er-</<-/(HrtlK'nara(l)rolher'swife, 
 gaid by brother and vice versa). 
 
 tsi'nga (lirother's wife, saiil by 
 
 sister and vice versa), 
 to sit k-'au'o. 
 skate s(ia'na. 
 skin k''al. 
 
 skull k'a skt'i'tse head bone. 
 sky koie' k-aia'n. 
 slate tlk-a s'a'ga — stone rotten 
 
 (soft). 
 8Z(U"e (laldK'uga. 
 to sleep t'ei. 
 sleep tlk-'aga. 
 sling tsawu n. 
 small gau gE'tso. 
 to smell sku'iigudKii. 
 smoke ga'eu ; gyiiie'it. 
 hole gyipada'i. 
 
 S7iail ct'E'la K. 
 snake si'ga. 
 snipe ayahi'a. 
 snoic d'ara'6. 
 son-in-law ko'ae. 
 soot k-ayu'cian. 
 
 soul catcher k-'angitlkigya breast 
 dancing ornamen*,. 
 
«f: 
 
 h . 
 
 IV Mis] 
 
 hert'u KDii}) IK'. 
 
 to KjHill, k_\cllkii1. 
 
 lu niiiiii li'iili/ so'ta. 
 
 Mpeiir »hiijl kiiTi'. 
 
 ti) throir niniir kit. 
 
 sp<(rri)ic Iniirk fkyu'insktin. 
 
 Si)enuiij>/i>/!i(S I'liniji. iHiiIlk'. 
 
 sjniler k'liil.sia'u. 
 
 H])i/,<' iif piiii' i^ifi'. 
 
 SpilOll slfi'^iil. 
 
 liinji: KiiiKui Hlil'gul yaniil'lo, Hlfi'iful 
 
 .ir'iiiiic'l. 
 aprinrj k'iii nid, k'iii nVilii (k'iu 
 
 :i-^8UinllH'r). 
 
 sprout ck'Ti'ii Iv. 
 
 squall t'fi'lso koG'wf! (I'a'tsd 
 
 ■wind). 
 squid Ilfl i\. 
 
 squirrel dii'siiii ; SKtltSH'k K. 
 tu squirt yi'llHU. 
 to siiind gyfi'mii. 
 star k-'Ciisfin. 
 shootiiKj star k'lVitsfio kwfi'ran t 
 
 stiir t'.Ncroinent. 
 starfish sk'Ti'am. 
 to steal k-'6'tlta. 
 stomach iry'o'lsr'. 
 stone tlka, ji-'ota'. 
 storehiHise in forest gya'c lialfi'n. 
 stortn qasil. 
 story k'Ti'f'g-an. 
 straicberry liil ilalifi'n. 
 street gy'fi. 
 striiifjs fur tyiiii/ up blanket, handle, 
 
 (dl>l"a'ts(i!). 
 stronr/ dakuya'. 
 stump of tree, a fallen trunk, 
 
 kTi'tiO. 
 summer k'in, k'iii yfi'ko. 
 sun dzidlg'ot'. 
 suspeii^or of dagger k'a'uU 
 
 t'u'ts. 
 swari, titru'n. 
 siceet ha'ulas. 
 sweetheart k-'atai'ra. 
 to swim (bird, wood) tlEgE'u. 
 
 192 
 
 [Oct. 
 
 T. 
 
 table gala da'ii it cat instniinent. 
 
 tail of bud. irhah', ky'i'la, hky'ca'ti. 
 
 - - <fji>*h stTi'i-. foot. 
 
 to talk kycllkiil. 
 
 talker kyfllkiil lia'cra talking 
 
 master. 
 tattooing gyida'. 
 teinplin mar ei/ebrom skya't*; qota. 
 
 tragus gye'lsEiita'ru. 
 
 textirli s k'lllir'. 
 
 there cs'. 
 
 therefore k'u'gan. 
 
 thicket tlkyan ts'igK'nga yu'an. 
 
 thief \<()\\\[\ iia'era steal master. 
 
 tiling gyi'iia. 
 
 thirst ji k'ado. 
 
 thorn da'a, da'figa. 
 
 thread gy'ella'o. 
 
 to throio icith stones tsa wa'nga (see 
 
 sliug). 
 thumb sli k'use'. 
 thunder lie'lafl ; kaqe'gEl. 
 tide koa'kia'. 
 
 the tide turns koa'tlk'al llu'ra. 
 Tlk-agill iS7(>«(^ bench; Skidegate. 
 toad tlkyan k'ostTin" forest crab. 
 tobacco gill. 
 
 toes st'a k'a'nge=^fool finger. 
 tomorroiD dfi'rgatl. 
 tongue t'a'ngEl. 
 tongs, for taking stones out of fire, 
 
 tlka ts6 = stone tongues. 
 too g"e'dEn. 
 tooth dz'i':n. 
 
 molar tooth dz'tn k'a'tsk'ul, 
 toicn la'na. 
 tree ket ka'e. 
 trout ta'tl'at. 
 twice stifigiin. 
 twins ntsa'ta qe'ga stiii, 
 
 U. 
 
 Ulna k'atc. 
 
 uncle (father's brother) k-iifi'^rather. 
 
 I 
 
 
null 
 
 inich (iiiollicr's brothiT) k :"i. 
 nniiKirriiil nmn (UiiiAii. 
 iroiiiiin sk'l.ii k ii'iul;i 
 
 V. 
 
 Viicriiu'inn oniUfolunn llt'in 
 
 Vitis liliicii skfi'iiran iryn'" 
 
 PiilmiMi liiiry small. 
 r,allc!i tlTiMim. 
 win ^-ri'I iis-it'ii'' bl()t)il vein. 
 
 Verntniiii ^iiifi'l^si K. 
 
 Vlhurnnin accrifolium tW(' K. 
 
 103 
 
 iHoiis 
 
 W. 
 
 to imlk k'a. 
 
 wall im la uul house side 
 
 trnrm ky'i''ina. 
 
 irarii (la'i. 
 
 intnior Lriitl'i'sta. 
 
 ra'iiitlla Inv'era ^ 
 
 niastcr. 
 to xmith tin. 
 
 one'H hands sltla'aEU. 
 
 wuHp sral, c:hiil K. 
 ■watiV if-aiull. 
 tcnte iifi'cii. 
 tre ('ll, I'alE'ngua. 
 
 irfft k'oila'i. 
 iret i-Eil/.i'gi'.n. 
 whale kfin. 
 
 fabulous, with five flns, wfisk- 
 
 what gu.^^u, |?og'u3. 
 where {jyiim'. 
 
 whii>t'i' ska'iiu. 
 irhiti >j.'ii'ihi. 
 
 man irc'ls (la'i'tr.i iniii man. 
 
 . k 'k1 g ada'a man wliiU'. 
 
 who }iyi'»l6. 
 
 whj/ liii'iiusii'ano, 'jia'llKntla't't. 
 
 wide llak ill '. 
 wil'fi il.jTi. 
 irliiil lat^fi'it. 
 
 . ncnranl, lalsa'o s^'a. 
 
 ralintir, lat>ri'rt skaila'lf^a. 
 
 Idiiihriinl, lali-a'nuitl. 
 
 inrvi'asiiKj «'// ,'<//'(7///^/i t'alsii'lira. 
 
 wintj iic'i ; ^.1 Ti'i-fin. 
 
 winter laMa ; si n ira'rat. 
 
 to wish sta'iKl. 
 
 wilchrraft ctTi'n Iv. 
 
 W(((/\iin'iitc ; lio'ulo (lioiToweil rr:>nv 
 Tlin-rit) K. 
 
 woman dj'a'ala. 
 
 wood[i('ck' r clulsg lula'n. 
 fighting (rwof/tlkyfin. 
 
 irorm cik ; skfi'ra. 
 
 wrist iiaO k-'oUrE'ngo arm joint. 
 
 year tu'da (see irintei )■ 
 
 yellow g'an llfatl. 
 
 yes il; o; a'figa. 
 
 yisterdait da'rgatl tlgfi'e. 
 
 day before yestirdaa sta gal still- 
 
 ge'lgen two nights ago. 
 you, pi. (ialK'fi. 
 young gyi'tg-e ; ilE'rEn. 
 
 III. ENGLISTI-TSIMSinAN. 
 
 above lEqa'. 
 to accompany stol. 
 across tsag-a'. 
 adam's apple sia'uq. 
 
 adze of stone tasEVEm lap = adze of 
 stone. 
 
 to adopt sLWulri'isk- make rela- 
 tive. 
 
 afraid has, pi. Ii':ba9, 
 
 ajternoon tUi du'utl gyu'uiuk. 
 
1J)4 
 
 [<»ct. 
 
 •; 5* 
 
 I 
 
 
 I'.!?:-' 
 
 I'. ! 
 
 (iijniu lliid )i:vik('3) -perfect -ciisc 
 (I) ihcii ri). 
 
 (Kjninul \i\\i\. 
 
 Oionfih-) li.hi'lt. 
 
 ago, (I frir iliii/M, u'K'rdatn. 
 
 II fi ir itiil.H, ;:yel(iri'iit(i. 
 
 a !/f'ir, long hijd, gyc k'u'otl 
 
 (k'll'ttll yeiir). 
 
 lomj, tli'i'L^yiiiyat. 
 
 itir lia. 
 
 all tqii'iie. 
 
 Ill (illiiir KiifKxi (see fo ci>nsent). 
 
 J alloir him to come Eiiii'yo clian 
 
 ku'cdioks. 
 <ih(> til. 
 
 <ihr(ii/K tliTwiilii. 
 (tiiccxtor, fi'iiiiilc, niiffiin tse'oskiiia 
 
 (see (/rmntmot/ier). 
 — i — iiKili', M.iii'.in yt'lkiim (see 
 
 fjriiii(IJ'iitli> r). 
 and (coiitiectiiig nouns, etc.) ditl, 
 
 .iraiill. 
 (hcturu words designating liii- 
 
 uiari i)eings) din, guns. 
 
 (connecting sentences) ada. 
 
 iinrp'i/ llo'onlc. 
 animal w Is'Ksk. 
 anUe liinuiio'in. 
 fo anntrer dilKnuuill. 
 antlirn qaija'ns. 
 arm an'o'n. 
 
 ahove dhow iKbEo'n. 
 
 armor of elk skin k''Ktlri'n. 
 to an ice l)atsk. 
 arrow lifiiiu'l. 
 
 I)i7'd iirroin, t'e'es. 
 
 to ascend a ricer g'a'la. 
 to ascend a mountain uiaqll. 
 ashes 6K'nKk\sp:lv'. 
 (I shore tsK'run. 
 to ask kKi-K'taq. 
 
 Asuvvfi'lgyat (a fal)ulou3 monster 
 belonging to llio gens Kan- 
 ha'da, raven) gyat --- person. 
 at (referring to distant olyects) ga, 
 gasga. 
 
 lit Ocferring fo jiresent olijccts) da. 
 amil (inoilier's si>.tir) inollier. 
 
 (niniiier's hrollicr's wil'e)ni;kla'. 
 
 tfatlier's i)rollter's wife; nfi'oH. 
 
 autumn kxi'ot. 
 
 (txi, A''//(/;)('««, gyi'gya'otk lengtli- 
 
 wise I'astcncd. 
 stone, daliK'rEs. 
 
 B. 
 
 hiihii, male, gyinc'es. 
 
 female, wok Ti'iils witliout 
 
 laltret. 
 
 hack k'a'o. 
 
 /iiirkinnil gyi'li'.ks. 
 
 bad lia(la'(|. 
 
 til liiiil ts'c'yuk. 
 
 fiaHer liaH jts'e'yuksa('2) inslru- 
 
 incnl ( 1) liailing ('J). 
 /;((/•/', miitrh. gyimst. 
 liiiskil.Jor licrrics, ifi'.>iKl. 
 forfixh, tHKlii'. 
 
 of cedarburk, for carrying 
 
 household goods ichen traveling, 
 diVoilk. 
 
 to he nc, ncnc'. 
 hear, black, o'l. 
 
 grizzlii, niEdi'ek. 
 
 fabulous (?) white, niEs'o'l. 
 
 f/fws, gyispotiiwE'da. 
 
 heard eniq. 
 
 to beat time k'ansp'a'. 
 
 beaver sis'al. 
 
 because (a)wul. 
 
 iffnialclfi'llk. 
 
 bee ap (l)orniwed from Tinnc). 
 
 beforehand gu'ldEm. 
 
 behold ! rakstana' ! 
 
 bellg bEn. 
 
 to belong to wfdd. 
 
 below gycek. 
 
 ferries, dried. gEne'gu (atl). 
 
 Bilqnla Lalgyime'l. 
 
 bird is'o'wots. 
 
IWI. 
 
 
 [Hoax 
 
 hii(t, all fi/ihij aiiiiihds, iKp'i'yoUy. 
 
 hitu'k l'u'()l>k. 
 
 paint for flier (jln'ots. 
 
 ftliicUicniiii luu'e. 
 
 bin i< kit jius. 
 
 /c/dtVc, Hits iiiaks. 
 
 «(/f <//^>•, U'US ptlnn. 
 
 C7«(7c.»^ .i,ni«(l)iiaikyi'm(2) 
 
 L'yu'imik(:3) .l)liiiikt't (I) sun 
 (;{) ; iiiiikyim, evidently from 
 nn'cjin, 'I'liniiil. 
 
 hliiid >.ri'Kiis. 
 
 hUiiiil itlf'. 
 
 hlui knskim'sk. 
 
 bixirdu ill bottom ofrniioi ktnT.'()ks. 
 
 lioiii sa'yup. 
 
 hook sfi'wuna. 
 
 boom t'liksillr'. 
 
 bootH tsTi'oiis (sec/(n'0- 
 
 on both silks laqaq. 
 
 bow liaiikta'k. 
 
 of canoe tryits'ii'iq. 
 
 bowstrinij t(''e3. 
 
 box for food kalni'rEnk'. 
 
 for blankrtx qpc'is. 
 
 boy wunitlk. 
 
 brain wuiiEj'-ri'iis (see head). 
 
 branch ane'is, pi. anaue'is. 
 
 of river lotsTu*. 
 
 tsTi'tlu. 
 
 bread anfi'e. 
 
 6rr«s< kfi'yek'. 
 
 brath ksKnatlk. 
 
 br\dge tsaja(l)k-anL''q9 = across (I). 
 
 to bring da k'tl'cdEks (da --at, 
 
 ka'edEks=r;to come). 
 broom had'o'osk:^instniment sweep- 
 ing. 
 brother (called by brother) weky. 
 
 (called by sister) tlE'mktc. 
 
 brother-in-law (husband's brother) 
 tlg'Ega'otks. 
 
 (wife's brother) tlg-uag-atUVm. 
 
 brown srloqla'p (see stone). 
 
 bucket 6'mtlElt. 
 
 bullhead (a fish) g-'aye'et. 
 
 burial if shaman in bonne or caee 
 
 u'v.xw lap in rock. 
 btimimj the dmd mfilk. 
 
 — — . pai/menf for, qmali;'i;ck 
 
 r-r: receive lt»r licinu biirncd. 
 to burn (V, n.) irua lak (see ///•<). 
 
 buritiiiij li!/!lii"./s, (!uali:alta'(is 
 
 (tradiliniml naiiit). 
 to bury In an'o'n inlt) liaiid. 
 I)ush spieiis {?) qllall. 
 I>y and hy lifiuwc'ne. 
 tlad/.i;. 
 
 C. 
 
 calf of ley hiVEHKr. 
 
 to eall lio'olk, /(/. luiklii>'olk. 
 
 / call his name, nsuwrrikada 
 
 (see nil mi ). 
 ealin gyaks. 
 to camp gytt. 
 to moi'i ciunp layck. 
 cane, walking, ka'at. 
 cannibal qiiyt\t-ent people (Olala). 
 canoe qsa. 
 
 JLiida canoe qsa Em Ilaida. 
 canoe utoces stern foremost liintk. 
 caTion ts'alfi'sKr. 
 cajte k'fi'maks. 
 
 carriage ts'e'ktsik (Chinook). 
 to carry into ts'ElE'm(l)ga(2) — 
 int()(l) at (2). 
 
 in flying tikyepa'ik (saetofly). 
 
 to cane gyetlk, pi. gyetlgyetlk. 
 ca?TJ«(7A;//i/'<,hagyetla' — instrument 
 
 carving. 
 cat to'us (Chinook). 
 to catch salmon spacitl. 
 causative — Kn. 
 
 gan. 
 
 cataract ts'Em(l)h6'otseq(2) = in 
 
 (I) '? (2). 
 cedar g'Ela'r, pi. g'Ela'r. 
 
 ■ bark hat'a'l. 
 
 a certain g'alt. 
 
 chair hali'd'a (d'a — to sit, ha — 
 
 instrument). 
 
Boas.] 
 
 196 
 
 [Oct. 2, 
 
 channel, nnrrow Htrait, niK'qtla. 
 cheik, lower part, wmulil'. 
 
 Helper part, tea'l. 
 
 cherry g-'i:iri'mst. 
 
 to chew k-'u'un. 
 
 f7/tV/sKni'ri'yit. 
 
 child tljruri'niKlk, pi. k'apEtgHi'Ktlk. 
 
 of chuf lliiuwri'lksek. 
 
 chin tqlakwak (kwaq = lip). 
 clnms tsTui. 
 
 to close one's eyes ts"C''ep. 
 cloud, overcast sky, sa . 
 
 cirrus, wtikts'E'n. 
 
 club, icar-clxh, k'auwu'i. 
 coat kotfi's. 
 cold, to feel, (jkiia'tko. 
 to come ka'cdnks. 
 
 from walk, jd. aniia'an (see 
 
 fro7n). 
 doirn kwaiit. 
 
 common thtuf/s skKtg Em [••a. 
 
 company nfi'tatl, jd. nata'tltatl. 
 
 to consent F.na'oq. 
 
 to continue tlawnla wal — ;alwa3'S ilo. 
 
 tlawula hail always say. 
 
 copper plate liaya'tsk. 
 
 cor mora nf k'aLfa'. 
 
 corner anio'. 
 
 of house aniu's. 
 
 council lEsa'osk, wulg'akTi'Lt. 
 
 combined irifh feast g'KlEgfi'- 
 
 yctl. 
 
 councibnan (next to chief in rank) 
 lEiiairi'gyat (jryat - = person). 
 
 country k a'lls'apt (see town). 
 
 cover of anything ut. 
 
 cow niEsnio'os (Chinook). 
 
 crab k'Elnia's. 
 
 crabaj)ple nialkst. 
 
 crane k^'asqCt'os. 
 
 crest (of gens) ts'apk (sec town, peo- 
 ple). 
 
 crow k"'iinqa'n. 
 
 crown of head niESEnia'. 
 
 to cry wiliri'iit==- jrieat say, pi. hak. 
 
 for sorrow t'aNxjilk Em hak. 
 
 cup haa'ks=- drink instrument. 
 
 to rwMi''6ts, pi. k''ask''6ts. 
 to cut <'^'qtsaka'ts. 
 to cut iqnn jir'atl. 
 
 D. 
 
 day sa (see cloud), 
 dagger lv''ad Em du'osk. 
 dance hala'it. 
 dancing blanket gus hala'it. 
 
 hat amhala'it-^used in dance. 
 
 ?«//(7?y//7s k'aqselkp Em si (81 = 
 
 leg). 
 danghtir:^: female child. 
 dead ts'ak. 
 deaf ts'e'eq. 
 my dear ! (male) nCii\. 
 
 (f email) datl. 
 
 deep tlEp. 
 
 deir wan, pi. wan. 
 
 fa>rn kusts'e'ek. 
 
 to die ts'ak, jd. dEr. 
 dish, carved, k'ai'itl. 
 
 large, k'aiitir'ck. 
 
 of mountain sheep horn stala'.-;. 
 
 to do wfild. 
 dog has, pi. hasha's. 
 door lEksa'q (see out), 
 double gu'lba. 
 down\card tgye. 
 
 ya'g'a. 
 
 down a river gi'si. 
 
 dreadful hat^'vJks (see ugly). 
 
 to dream ksuwE'q. 
 
 to dress up nu'otk. pi. k'anO'otk. 
 
 to drink aks, pi. laa'ks. 
 
 drum na'otl. 
 
 to dry (v. a.) sigE'r. 
 
 duck iiic'Ek 
 
 nana'at. 
 
 black, amgyt'ek. 
 
 ^ spotted, g-agawO'. 
 
 dust yO'op. 
 
 E. 
 
 eagle qskl'yek. 
 ear mo. 
 
 
t. c, 
 
 1891.] 
 
 197 
 
 [Boas. 
 
 ICC. 
 
 til's 
 
 enrUolc ts'Em inu=;)n car. 
 pirfiirnfiini ofcar nak'agii mo. 
 I'ust gisiya'sk (gI'si--do\vn river). 
 easy G'Kpiui. 
 fo cat yiy'w'uik, pi tqu'oqlv. 
 
 ill cinnpoiiiids, q — . 
 
 somi tiling gap. 
 
 up tpatlt. 
 
 rgrj llgKina't. 
 
 dhow sk'Ti'iiT'l^. 
 
 (person) ddrr than sdf sO'elgyat 
 
 (gyat :; person). 
 ddcrhirru hmh sk'an la'ots (k'an=r^ 
 tree, iri'ots = elderbcrry). 
 
 elderhirry ka'ots. 
 
 dk sia'n. 
 
 to dope da (see irith). 
 
 til enter ts'c'cn, pi. lam ts'aq. 
 
 J-Jin'opiiiih k-'aiiiksi'oa (borrowed 
 from IlcdltsukV). 
 
 fveninrj skT'3'Ctlaks. 
 
 eye wul'r.M. 
 
 (yebroir li:gyi'l. 
 
 < yeliis/iiH iia'mKl. 
 
 eyelid, hnri i\ ska'iil. 
 
 ~pp( r, li;(iaa'l. 
 
 P. 
 
 foce ts'al, pi. kats'altsa'l. 
 to fall k'fi'ina, pi U-'mn ; sa(l) k-a'- 
 InC:])— suddenly(t) to fall(3). 
 ^ar t'a, pi t'ad'a'. 
 
 warail'a'. 
 
 tofaden dse'ep. 
 
 to dsO'ep tqal (—against). 
 
 fat (n.) yu'i. 
 
 father ni'-gua't. 
 
 addriKS, a 'bo. 
 
 father-in-law tlams. 
 
 fitkoin g-fi'lt. 
 
 half fathom k-'a'yek abreast. 
 
 (left elbow to Up of finger of 
 
 right hand) disk-a'neis (see el- 
 bow). 
 
 fear bafet. 
 
 feathers IT. 
 
 to fell (a trc^) k-'otstl (k-an). 
 female (only referring to human be- 
 ings) ksEm — . 
 feio abo'o. 
 to ffjht wuldo'yitli. 
 
 irith fists dal. 
 
 fin (ffish nKk'auwfi'i (see paddle). 
 
 Delphinus Orca ne'iq. 
 
 to find, to reach, to receive, wa. 
 finger kuts'o'atl. 
 
 first, hi\\i^'v'e]i-. 
 
 Kieond, ksin'a'k'. 
 
 third, hasta'leks. 
 
 fourth, tlgo'uskai. 
 
 to finish g-a " 10, g-ag'a'6de. 
 fire lak. 
 
 i; burning gna'lak, 
 
 to start fire sKgua'lga lak (sE 
 
 =:to make). 
 fire drill tki'en. 
 
 stick of nv. sT'rtkT'en — 
 
 foot of lire drill. 
 fireplace ts'Em la'k = in fire. 
 fish lowE'lKm(l)ts'Em(2)aks(P.) =^ 
 
 \n(i) water(3). 
 fish hook t'a'wil. 
 flag (European) atlo'm(l)gyan' k 
 
 (2)— san(l) sun(2). 
 flanks sitlk. 
 flat tga, pi d'aqtqa. 
 Flatheads d'aqtqa:^ the flat ones, 
 flounder daqs. 
 fiower niEtsaqala'i. 
 to fly kyEpa'ek. 
 fog ye'en. 
 to follow yu'ak. 
 food wune'ia. 
 foolish niEwa'tsa (wa'tsa — land 
 
 otter). 
 foot si (Nass : sa'e) tsa'o(is (see 
 
 plant), 
 forehead wapq. 
 forenoon serliaqs. 
 fork haya'wiqk — instrument eat, 
 fox naratse' (borrowed). 
 
IJofis.] 
 
 198 
 
 [Oct. •-', 
 
 1 
 
 [i 
 
 frid'd nEsf-'bansk. 
 
 frifj/itvJicd biis. 
 
 friiii/ra on vpprr part of blanJicl for 
 
 tjiinfj it I'ii. 
 friiKjis on pants, etc., liatla'. 
 from walk (see to take from), 
 fruit, ppecies(?) ksi'u. 
 
 G. 
 
 gambling with sticks qsEii. 
 
 '■ Kticks qsEn sa'yup = gambling 
 
 1)()ne. 
 the trumps, sticks without 
 
 marks, g-fi'o. 
 marked with three rings 
 
 ksi, tsErihi'ni. 
 marked with three rings, 
 
 the central one broken at one side, 
 
 k-'o'dsiqt. 
 (^to gamble with sticks) : shuffling and 
 
 dealing out, sa'ritsu. 
 to cfwose one stick, 
 
 gu'sEll. 
 
 gens ptOq. 
 
 to get a. "douceur" gyia'iq. 
 
 gh<'St bii'laq. }}l. bilbii'laq. 
 
 gills k-'a'usq. 
 
 girl tlgiia bana'aq^r: little woman; 
 
 \vok-Ti'uts:=witbout labrct. 
 to give gj'Enu'ni, pi. gyengyenfi'm. 
 
 food gyi'En. 
 
 glabella 16 spEq lEgyl'l (lEgyi'l=: 
 
 eyebrow). 
 glaciir s'ia'n. 
 'glad ir)(l)ivma(2^k-a'ol(3) = in(l) 
 
 g()oa(-2)beart(8), jil. lo anu'i'm 
 
 k-ak'a'ot. 
 to go k'a. 
 
 go! ndal pi. nda'sKm. 
 
 to go into a boat \b'k- Em (15 = into). 
 on a road yak, 2''l- Hyii'k (see 
 
 to follow). 
 
 out of house ksEr = out. 
 
 god sKina'yil kE laqa' — chief above. 
 good urn, pi. araa'm. 
 
 goose, hlnek, ba'an. 
 
 white, tlcVwun. 
 
 grandchild lluktfi'ayen. 
 
 grandfather niya'. 
 
 grandmother nts'e'etso. 
 
 grass kEya'qt. 
 
 gnat wi, pi. wud'a'. 
 
 great grandchild o'olis. 
 
 great grandfather o'olis. 
 
 grease of olachen U-'a'wutsr. 
 
 grease bag of sea-lion guts sinek- 
 
 sa'sk. 
 green mEtle'itk. 
 greenstone nElui'n. 
 grouse maqmii'cq. 
 to guess go (see to shoot), 
 gull k-ak-o'um. 
 gum for c/iewing skyan. 
 gun k-iip'Ela'. 
 guts k'al'a'os. 
 
 H. 
 
 ' Ilaida Ilaida. 
 hail ts'ats'a'. 
 hair II. 
 of scalp ki'i'as (see head). 
 
 half qpi'yt'. 
 
 white qpima'k. 
 
 cuttlefish (a crest) qpihatsalt. 
 
 halibut tqa'o. 
 
 hook yig'a'. 
 
 haliotis pEllui'. 
 hammer, stone, tEqtl. 
 hand aa'o'n. 
 
 back of, lEqsEne'itl. 
 
 handle of paddle g-fi'lon. 
 
 to hang yaq, pi. yu'iaq. 
 
 happy lo ama k-a'ot (see glad). 
 
 Jfarelda glacialis an'anO'eq. 
 
 hat ka'it. 
 
 to hate lEla'lcqs. 
 
 hawk qtso wolsk. 
 
 haws rala'ms. 
 
 he, present, uO'EdEt. 
 
 absent, ue'Edga. 
 
 
1891.] 
 
 199 
 
 [Boas. 
 
 head t'F.nik-fi'us. 
 
 IwmUlress amlmlri'it = used in dunce. 
 
 to hear iiEqEno'. 
 
 hearsiy aniEk'ad. 
 
 i/i ciiiDjK'iiinlK, — Iv'ii, 
 
 Jwart Ica'ot. 
 Jieavy p'a'liik-s. 
 heel tu'upq<. 
 Ileiltsuk Wutsda'. 
 heraldic colurmi ptsfin. 
 here ya'gua. 
 hermaphrodite, kana'ts. 
 herring skK. 
 
 rake ky'EdE'. 
 
 high gyops. 
 
 hiii l'p:inba'. 
 
 to hit, arrow, bfUsk (see arrim). 
 
 homesiek wij;yatk. 
 
 hoof of eoio \i-i\9,KsVm. 
 
 of deer k-anri'(i. 
 
 horf,e gyudfi'n (Cliinook). 
 houtie wfilp, i^l howfi'lp. 
 
 plaeeiii therearofthe,ii[b'o[Vi-:.\. 
 
 Jiummin[j-hirdis'K'[As,'EY>. 
 hungry k'le, pi. luk'le. 
 to hurt sg-fi'yiji's. 
 husband naks. 
 
 island, large stand, InqlEksd'a', 
 it ne'edEt. 
 
 J. 
 
 jackki) if ehnq\ydU[t. 
 jay, blue, kuskua's. 
 just da. 
 
 K. 
 
 kelp-cake tla'a-^k. 
 
 kidney lEpK ts'a'l (see stomach). 
 
 to kill ts'ak, yets (see dead). 
 
 killer (Dclphiniis Orca) ne'iqtl (see 
 
 fill), 
 kingfisher tsia'lk. 
 Jcnif'e liatlebi'esk ::::= i n s t. r u in e n t 
 
 smoothing. 
 butcher, lui k-'otsa'nir- (ha = 
 
 instrument, Ic'ots — to cut, 
 
 a'nie--meat). 
 knothole in board ane'is (see branch), 
 to know wulu'i. 
 
 Kwakintl Gago'oll, t'ad'a' -^ those 
 far away. 
 
 JuE'rio. 
 ice t'a'o. 
 in is' Em. 
 
 ts'ElE'm. 
 
 i?i8iVi( ts'KlE'm. 
 1718/(7) lEq'^nc'eqs. 
 instrument ha — . 
 
 . k'an — . 
 
 to intend r'apr.. must, anytliingseri- 
 ous, hat)itual. 
 
 interior, inside of ts'ar, pi. ts'Ets'a'r 
 
 intestines luit (sec tromb). 
 
 into h"». 
 
 to carry, ts'ElE'm ga. 
 
 iron t'o'otsk (see black). 
 
 island lEks d'a', pi lEkshuwa'u^^ 
 alone sitting. 
 
 ;(//;;•(/ k-'ii'uts. 
 
 perforation for, nak^'ag a a'q 
 
 (see mouth). 
 J.trf(?(/" k-ana'qs. 
 landslide tla. 
 
 large \\\ h'Mvs (wl: -great), 
 to laugh sis'a'qs, pi. lasaa'qs. 
 law wulEla'. 
 ?(7//ia'nE9. 
 to leaee dfi'wult, pi. k-ada'wult. 
 
 gdai^s. 
 
 walk (sec from). 
 
 the house ksKv, pi. ks-a q (see 
 
 out), 
 left hand (nE)me tekiawaii (Era 
 
 ■ an'o'n). 
 leg (a)si'. 
 
! I 
 
 Boas.] 
 
 leg above knee k-Klji;'a'isil. 
 
 hiiow knee iKintla'm. 
 
 to lie down, nak, jd- lallk. 
 
 lightning ts'a'mto. 
 
 to like sa'ni. 
 
 lip, upper, kwaq. 
 
 little tl.u'Uii. 
 
 liver pG. 
 
 long wi iiak' (wi— ,i:;rcat). 
 
 time sk'aua'q, n'ai^a'. 
 
 to look nG'ctsk, pi. neknc'ctsk. 
 
 ((fter somihodg moving away 
 
 kuu'tlstakEla'atl. 
 to look uj) mau nc'etsk. 
 to love hasa'oknEiiaQ. 
 lungs ilep. 
 
 M. 
 
 to mnkc ts'ap, pi. ts'apts'ii'p. 
 
 the same wilawa'klet. 
 
 SE— , pi. g-asE'— . 
 
 {to catch and dry) salmon SE- 
 
 ha'ii, pi. g'asElia'n. 
 a fist to somebody t'a'gyil an'o'n- 
 
 (•^)ls'al(3)=:arm(3) "f,ice(;$). 
 man io'ot, pi. io'ota. 
 many lifiklE, wikaklu (\vl=: great). 
 'marmot kui'yuk. 
 to marry naksk (see husband). 
 martin ie'ne. 
 
 W(<8^•anlf!'lEk• = used at niglit. 
 masDi-'Aw Ein atlo'iu^tree of sail. 
 master niia'n. 
 mat of cedar bark sk'an. 
 miut sa'nie. 
 midn ight sErlg'aa'tk. 
 milk ksKin a'ks^ woman water. 
 miserable, good for nothing, k'a'msle. 
 
 in compounds, k'am — . 
 
 misfortune happening q — ka. 
 to.miss gua'ades, pi. gutgua'ades. 
 to mistake for gnn. 
 a monster of the sm ts'Ein a'ks = 
 
 in water. 
 month gy'a'muk (see moon, sun) . 
 
 200 
 
 [Oct. 2, 
 
 moon gy'a'muk Em ko'open ~ sun 
 
 of night. 
 morning k'antla'k". 
 mortar nEbEts'c'. 
 mosquito gyI'ek-= piercer. 
 mother na'e. 
 mother-in-law tklms. 
 mountain sqanu'is. 
 mountain goat mv.'\v (>;ee sheep). 
 
 '- young, Avalill. 
 
 mountain, lion na'oso. 
 mouse wuts'e'En. 
 mouth kull'u'q (see lip), 
 mud lo.i'ky. 
 
 N. 
 
 nail (of finger) tlnqs. 
 
 of toe llEllS EUl SI. 
 
 name wfi. 
 
 narrow, long and, niE'qtkx. 
 
 (I, narrow opening lolllvo'ol. 
 
 neck t'Emlu'nC'. 
 
 ncckring of cedar bark lo'e (borrowed 
 
 from Kwakiiitl). 
 nephew (sister calls sister's son) = 
 
 son. 
 (brother calls brother's son) = 
 
 son. 
 (sister calls brother's son) 
 
 tlgusle's. 
 (brother calls sister's son) 
 
 tlgusle's. 
 Xeqno'q, NEqno'q, supernatural 
 
 beings, 
 nest nlo'ollk. 
 mt, large, tk'all. 
 
 small, pE'ua. 
 
 nigJit ho'opEn. 
 
 night. Aik. 
 
 nimbus ine'Ek. 
 
 no a'yen. 
 
 no (adj.), atlgE. 
 
 noise ho :=^ any noi'-.o. 
 
 qstu'mcq (of falling objects). 
 
 noon lEbare'it sqet'a' gya'muk. 
 
 »a ,iw <i ii i i>M ili w > j>>tn i ri)i i i i '-i r<«ii»w~» »'.s<.w^ 
 
18L1.1 
 
 201 
 
 [Hoi\s, 
 
 vorfJi sE'i-Elka. 
 
 Horth-northwist wind gyitEranc'etsk 
 
 (see Tongas), 
 nose ts'aq. 
 
 ridge of, kto'iisk Ein ts'iui. 
 
 nose ornament k'alk'tsUlo'osk. 
 
 nostril tsEin ts'aq = in nose. 
 
 )iot atlgE. 
 
 notch of arrow haueuia'ul. 
 
 now gya'wun. 
 
 Nmqe'mta (of the Bilqula legends) 
 
 lUE. 
 
 O. 
 
 eesophagtts na'ata. 
 
 ola&hcn rE. 
 
 ha lEnuitk— -saviour. 
 
 old (/««//). wud'a'gyat (eiu io'ot) = 
 great people. 
 
 on top of laq (also beginning all 
 names of islands). 
 
 on (against) tqal. 
 
 the one who tEi'n. 
 
 only g'ani. 
 
 to order gun. 
 
 otter wa'tsa (see foolish) . 
 
 out of ksa. 
 
 outside gye'laq. 
 
 over, across, le'r'an. 
 
 overcast ts'e'ebe sa — close eye heav- 
 en. 
 
 owl qpalrEuitlk. 
 
 to peddle wi'i'i. 
 
 paddle wfi'i. 
 
 paint, red. for face, mEs'a'wus. 
 
 palate at Ion a'. 
 
 jmlin of hand ts'Em an'o'n — in 
 
 hand. 
 pants p'aqs. 
 parents nEgiia'at (see father), 
 to be particular whom one's child is to 
 
 marry nulEgyidaha'a. 
 to pay qtka. 
 
 paying for burial to qens of father 
 
 dc'wul (see to burn), 
 people gyat. 
 
 uho lived long ago tEtlgyat. 
 
 ts'apt. 
 
 common, wafi'iEn. 
 
 pestilence haiatlila'qs (borrowed from 
 
 Kwak'uitl). 
 jyestle si'ist. 
 
 to pierce gyctlk, pi. gyellgyetlk. 
 pipe (a)qpGiri'n-^eat smoke. 
 to pity ranira'd. 
 place of kEUE — (kun — , Gyitksan 
 
 dialect). 
 k— (only in geographical 
 
 names). 
 (where something is frequently 
 
 done; kspE — . 
 (where something is kept) — 
 
 ndB. 
 plant of foot ts'Em tsa'oqs — in 
 
 foot. 
 to i)lay k-ame'elEk^io speak good 
 
 for nothing. 
 
 to play with somebody sila k-amu'- 
 el'ick. 
 
 poor gue'E. 
 
 porcupine fi' wat. 
 
 porpoise (Isii'r. 
 
 potlatch ya'uk. 
 
 jwwder o'mKlak (sec^n). 
 
 prairie laq nv.p'a' (laq :on). 
 
 to prepare guUlKm k-a'wun= before- 
 hand ready. 
 
 to pretend sis. 
 
 pretty amapa's (sec good). 
 
 principal man. 
 
 to pull sfi'ik. 
 
 up man sa'ik. 
 
 to j)ursue luya'ek, pi. loliya'ck^ 
 into go on road. 
 
 to put into ts'E'lEm -~- into. 
 
 losgE'rE (10 —into). 
 
 Q. 
 
 quick t'en. 
 
 to run, aloba'n t'e'n. 
 
Boas.] 
 
 202 
 
 [Oct. 2, 
 
 R. 
 
 rabbit k'H. 
 
 raccoon dsa'olky, 
 
 rain WHS. 
 
 rainbow niiTqaG. 
 
 rapids (liVeks. 
 
 rattle seso' (borrowed from Tling- 
 
 it?). 
 ravcri k'M[. 
 
 as ddfi/ Tqc'insEui. 
 
 gens K'iinhu'da. 
 
 rays of sun sisi' iiyaiPMk;— feet of 
 
 sun. 
 r((t(Jy k-ii'\vun. 
 
 to nrcirc, eat, q . 
 
 receiving payment for burial qdo'- 
 
 wnl. 
 
 qlo iiu'o'n. 
 
 to r<C(ivc tiKi'qtl. 
 
 red niKsk. 
 
 relatives wulu'isK. 
 
 remains ivifin. 
 
 to reqmst liuiia' (see to order), 
 
 to return io'tlk. 
 
 into 15 ie'llk. 
 
 rib ptal. 
 
 ricli. amawri'l = well to do. 
 
 right hand nEsimifi'uwan (Em 
 
 an'o'ii). 
 river g-'ala a'ks=ascendiDg water, 
 
 pi. g"'ala aka'ks. 
 
 up (locative), jiigya'iie. 
 
 on the River Ksia'n, ts'Em 
 
 sifi'n. 
 to roll down gyfi'agRltk. 
 roo/awa'lp---liouse cover (at). 
 
 huy.i walpr-top of house. 
 
 round Ikwia'tlk, pi. tkwiyitlye'- 
 
 tlk. 
 rowlock k an wa'i^r instrument pad- 
 dling. 
 to run ba, pi. otl. 
 
 into canoe 16k 'Em ba. 
 
 away gy'e'eqk. 
 
 with somebody da ba. 
 
 S. 
 
 safe niatk. 
 
 sail atlo'm qsa =sail boat. 
 
 S(diva poksk. 
 
 salmon ban. 
 
 spring, banbiso'ont. 
 
 berry niEk'a'qs. 
 
 salt man. 
 
 tlkuin lap (lap =:: stone). 
 
 the same nene'etl. 
 sand fi'us. 
 to save lEinfi't. 
 to say luT'u. 
 
 ia. 
 
 scalp qa'b". 
 
 scar tle'eky, 2)1. tlrtle'eky. 
 
 to scold wi Em lia'ut=: great say; 
 
 (cf. to cry), 
 screipcr of stone for dressing skins 
 
 balogya'tlqan. 
 to scream aya'wa, aj'aluwada. 
 sea qa'tla (obsolete). 
 
 laq niau -on salt. 
 
 sea egg a'sot. 
 seal rE'la. 
 
 big, to rE'la. 
 
 young, k"'oa'tk*. 
 
 sea lion t'e'epEu. 
 sea otter ptlon. 
 secretly dak'Ti'nUsEn. 
 
 leave, tikyc'eqk. 
 
 to see no, 
 
 seldom wag'E'rEdEt. 
 
 self gyilE'ivs -- back (in reflexive 
 
 verbs). 
 
 lEp. 
 
 7n.yN<'(flEp nE'rio. 
 
 to send ha'yets. 
 
 a present ya'wus. 
 
 separate lEksgya't (gyat ^= people). 
 septum,ni.\i\'o ts'aq (ts'aq=:nose). 
 
 perforation of, nag-'ag' Em 
 
 ts'a(i. 
 
 to sew tlo'opk. 
 shaman suwa'usk. 
 
1891.] 
 
 203 
 
 [Uoiis. 
 
 shame ! tsaq 1 
 
 shuviiifjx k-am tlEbrcsk = useless 
 
 sliaven. 
 sheep mvJW. 
 
 sheds tOhatlo'm (see sail instru- 
 ment). 
 to shoot go (see to (juess). 
 shore of lake ts'oq (qtsaqtl, Gyilk- 
 
 san ) . 
 short \ii\[)\i. 
 shoulder VEXug-a'a. 
 siek si'cpk. 
 sickness hasi'epk. 
 to sing li'emi. 
 Sisiufl (double-headed snake) Laqa- 
 
 qua'sa :^-b()th sitles head. 
 si,s/(?-'(€alk'a bj' sister) tlK'mktO. 
 
 (called by brother) llku'iik. 
 
 to sit d'a, pi. wan. 
 skin aiui'a. 
 
 sky ts'Eui laqa' =in above. 
 slave qfi'a (tqalwfi'alEinqtl ?). 
 to sleep qstoq, pi. laqsta'oq. 
 slime of snail yet!. 
 slope, (jeidle, wulolla'p. 
 slow Ifiltk. 
 
 small ts'o'osk (also, young of ant 
 mals). 
 
 ■ tlgua. 
 
 smoke p'eia'n. 
 
 (0 smoke qp'tlifi'ii — to eat smoke. 
 
 S77wke hole a'la. 
 
 to smoothen llK'lEp. 
 
 smoofhcned tlKbi'esk. 
 
 sneiil liatsaE'rElt. 
 
 snake mutqala'ltci. 
 
 snow mfi'dEm. 
 
 something ga (sec icJiat). 
 
 . ky'Ei). 
 
 sometimes k-aqpa. 
 80/1=^. nude child. 
 soot g'am. 
 sorrow t'aqtl. 
 south ha'iwas (see rain), 
 southeast gl'si ha'iwas (gisi 
 riA^r, was = rain). 
 
 span, thumh to second finger, 
 
 sa'ols. 
 speirrow-hawk qskya'msKii (borrow- 
 ed from Tlin git?). 
 to speak a'Igiaii, pi. ala'lgiiiq. 
 
 hfin. 
 
 together sarait hrui. 
 
 against somehody iK.bi'lt hfiil. 
 
 spider skyet. 
 
 spring kwana'ks (aks — water). 
 
 spoon of moil ntain-goitt horn haa'ks 
 
 = instrument drink. 
 sprne.c se'uieu, pi. sEmsi:'mKn. 
 squid hats'a'lt. 
 
 squirrel dasq. 
 
 to stand liu'yitk, pi. maqsk. 
 
 star pia'ls. 
 
 stiirflsh k-ama'ts. 
 
 to stay d'a, pi. wan (sfo to sit). 
 
 };)/■ a ichile g-'ad'a -a while 
 
 stay. 
 
 ti) camp on beach dsoq. 
 
 boat, staying (not moving, on 
 
 •water) la'o. 
 to steer hadfi'i. 
 stockade da. 
 ■ stomach ts'al. 
 
 stone lap, pi. lEpla'p. 
 to stop (V. a.), gyila'go. 
 story ada'wuq. 
 
 stranger lEksgyat = separate peo- 
 ple ; pi. hagulEgya't. 
 strap for basket k-anauwa'lf'. 
 to strike t'o'os. 
 to succeed, to be able to do anything, 
 
 aqtl. 
 to suck nEliEma'. 
 suddenly sa. 
 Slimmer sOnt. 
 sun gya'muk. 
 
 rise.i tlaksewii'ntk gyfi'mvUc. 
 
 sets tkia'sa. 
 
 sicalknc sEpEqi' Em aks (aks — wa- 
 ter), 
 down to sweep d'6. 
 
Hoas. 
 
 204 
 
 [Ocl. 
 
 I 
 
 T. 
 
 full Is'op. 
 
 fi> fiikc i^ii, pi. cloqtga (sco (it). 
 
 fii take iiiritji srtciil ia'«f()k(?). 
 
 to tiikc into ts'R'lKin ,t;a Jnto at. 
 
 /'.' fii/,( fi'o))iJli e asli. 
 
 to fake off bill lib t saga't. 
 
 tall wiiiak (vvl— great). 
 
 iiKptlaqtl. 
 
 to tfiHti' baq. 
 
 tiitfiioiiifi OH tjirast gyctlk'fi'yek (sec 
 III pii rci). 
 
 nvm gyetlo'n. 
 
 /() tench sK wuiri'i = to make know. 
 
 to till)' dowi- (a house) k'oa'lt. 
 
 to pii'ces pi-'icl. 
 
 tciirs k>\\. 
 
 to tell niatl. 
 
 ti-niplis wiilksitlfi'ntk. 
 
 t/ii 11 kyck. 
 
 adawu'l. 
 
 t?t(')/ (tr<:p n^'EtlEt. 
 
 thimble k'aullo'obes =^ sew instru- 
 ment. 
 
 thill, h'liii, ksa sfi'yup (su'yup = 
 bone?). 
 
 thirstij logH'vKn aks ts'Em aq (aks 
 ts'Eui iKi— water in mouth). 
 
 thou nn'rEu. 
 
 to throw into firi' tqG'el. 
 
 thiniib mas. 
 
 thuiulcf Iv'alaplc' Em laqa'^^thua- 
 derbird in lioaven. 
 
 thuinUrbiril k'alai)le'ep. 
 
 the tide falls ts'a aks (aks = water). 
 
 .he tide rises leks aks (it grows tlie 
 water). 
 
 to tie, fasten, ts'e'ep. 
 
 somitime llana'lc. 
 
 2'inne ts'Kts'a'ot;^ those in the in- 
 terior. 
 
 tired sona'tl, pi. li'asoniv'tl. 
 
 to da. 
 
 toad Iv'anfi'o. 
 
 tobacco, Indian, wunda'. 
 
 tobacco, European, wunda k'lcmk- 
 si'oa. 
 
 fo-dny srigya'wun. 
 
 toijither sarfi'it. 
 
 to-morrow tsegyeta'e'lp (see yester- 
 day). 
 
 rf".y after, tsenata' tsegyols'e'ip. 
 
 loni/as land and man gyiteranets. 
 
 Ihnf/iis womiin suwa't (borrowed 
 from Tlingit - woman). 
 
 tongue dfi'iila. 
 
 tooth ua'n. 
 
 lower row of teeth ua'n Em laki'etl. 
 
 vpper VOID of tilth ua'n Em la<ia'. 
 
 top <f anything g-a'lon (obsolete, 
 now only "handle of paddle "). 
 
 man 'laqa'. 
 
 <o?o/t k-'alts'a'p, pi. k''alts'iipts'a'p. 
 
 tragus nEk-'a'pKn mo (mo =^ ear), 
 
 to go traveling hat'u'qs. 
 
 trie k an, jA. k'ank'a'n. 
 
 trousers of skin p'aqs tqa (f^ee pants). 
 
 to try, to cramine, sEntsaai'lisk. 
 
 to tarn back tkwia'tl (see round). 
 
 to turn over g-'apha'yetk. 
 
 ^KJj'ftS kset'Epqada'l (from two). 
 
 SEwiha'n:^ making many sal- 
 mon. 
 
 U. 
 
 ugly sqats'E'r. 
 
 uncle (father's brother) uEgua't: 
 father. 
 
 (mother's brother) uEbe'lp. 
 
 under tlEr. 
 
 unmarried wok "'ti'lckyetk. 
 
 ttpward baq. 
 
 to use ha. 
 
 valley tlkut'e'en. 
 
 vein k'ag- Em itlG' (ille-:= blood). 
 
 very sKmra'l. 
 
 in compounds, SEui — . 
 
1891.] 
 
 viitlhli' nosa'p. 
 to visit ii'ii ka'eclEks: 
 come. 
 
 205 
 
 [Bons. 
 
 :for a wliilo 
 
 W. 
 
 waif! hinvri'no (seo by and by) 
 
 to wait li(;'tl. 
 
 to irnlk ya (see to follow). 
 
 toward (lui) sfi'rau. 
 
 war uldo'yet. 
 
 warm cyfi'iuuk (sec sun). 
 
 wat('hin(j lie'tlks (see to wait). 
 
 water aks. 
 
 tmivc g-a'op. 
 
 wo nK'rEin. 
 
 wearing apparel gus 
 
 irife. first {\mr.c\\y.\^ wife), sima'iuiks 
 
 (mian: -master, iiaks- - wife). 
 second, third irij'c, k'aliui'ks. 
 
 wind pask. 
 
 . a artiiin (direction doubtful), 
 
 CEgtfl'tlv. 
 
 toindpipc iiafi'lagyaq -speaking lu- 
 
 strunient. 
 winf/ lv''alv''a'i. 
 
 feathers 11 Km k-'ak-'u'i. 
 
 to uinh hasfi'q. 
 with da. 
 
 withont \v6 
 
 W(;(/kyel)ri'o. 
 
 (jens laqkyeba'o-^on the wolf. 
 
 woman lianu'aq, pi. hana'iiaq. 
 womb liat. 
 
 wearuni ununni, j;ua. -/„l. 
 
 weir for catching seals with falling «,o<^r?i.ecA;eHcillwue'ansk; sEmgyi ek 
 
 fide dsis. 
 west qpa'la. 
 whale tlpim. 
 ichat ga. 
 ichcn? nda. 
 
 future, tsedE^nda. 
 
 past, adE'ndade, adE'ndae. 
 
 where wul. 
 where? luU'i. 
 for a while g'a, lam. 
 white maks. 
 w7io ? tchich ? go, r\a. 
 whose natl. 
 w74o?e tqa (see all), 
 widow, widower tsEnES ts'ak. 
 wife naks (see married). 
 
 r: spruce pecker. 
 :. wrestle baq. 
 wrist nEqpa'ra an'o'n. 
 to ^crite d'am. 
 
 year kTitl. 
 
 yes 6. 
 
 said from a distance hafi'^in 
 
 a high key. 
 yesterday gyets'O'ip (see to-inornno). 
 
 day before, nata'da gyets'O'ip. 
 
 you nE'rESEni. 
 
 young man so'pas (Em io'ot). 
 
 bear sontlk (Em ol). 
 
 animal tlgEm. 
 
 TSIMSniAN TEXTS. 
 
 WuLAQTii'TK (where a misfortune happened by a landslide), Inverness. 
 
 Til. Ti'vikso-a Ts'Emsia'nsa amia't gasga Ksifi'nga nu wul 
 I la laviks^a \j;^'''^;\,,^^j^i;-, ^^^e from they from the Skinar (past) ^vhere 
 
 Adawul g'a lat gasga gya'atsga ; ada 
 
 Andtlien for ii wliilo they camp at there; and 
 
 Ilavins left 
 
 g-asEha'ntga 
 they inako salmon 
 
 gn'ga 
 whicli 
 
 sEin- 
 very 
 
 tlgo'otlg Em haniVaqsga g'aitga sEm'a'gvitga, 
 thcfhild womuu of a certain cluel, 
 
 lEo-yidaha'wutga. Tla luVopEtga dak-VmdsEa 
 
 he was particular whom she sfould marry. (Perfect) night ^ec.ctl> 
 
HoOf.] 
 
 206 
 
 [Oct. 
 
 k'u'KdK.ksga pTi'ltjriv a'm a sopA's Ein io'otga. 
 
 comes 
 
 II curtain iilco 
 
 JdllllJ? 
 
 Adiit kfisiiiv will 
 And lio i,"'i'- 
 
 ua'piSo'i tlirnfi'lksira. Ada hfi'iit gasga dr-mt do liatgii 
 
 lies the cliier.sdunylitor. And he says 
 
 ('.') witli run liini. 
 ((■li)|)0 with him). 
 
 cna'oqtgii. 
 Blie consents. 
 
 Adawul k-iidfi'wutUga. Tla t 
 
 WHSgjl 
 
 II aw 
 
 whero 
 
 Adiit 
 And 
 
 filplga, 
 
 And tlicn tliey le!t. (IVil'cel) tliey liavinf,- ii'iudicd his lioiise, 
 
 gasga gyo'lii([ga, aihiKl ts'i'-'ciitira, ada 
 
 ftdiiwult Iqtil lia'yint 
 
 Hiid llien Uv iinainst nialies her stand 
 
 III 
 
 ontsidi 
 
 iMit 
 
 he enters, 
 
 and 
 
 Ilfi'lis 
 say 
 
 nat?" 
 uiy (U'ar? 
 
 tleinkli'vptkgaliia. 
 
 Ii'.i) na'otga dis imgiia't 
 
 Avf'iitl nakMniiwa'nt 
 
 (|.hniU) l"'s inotlier iind his father: " I>id n.)l yon (luisi) malic wurlc you 
 
 (no fur licr sake), 
 
 da gva'larat," dfi'vaga. Adawul ksa idlira 
 
 H; 
 
 I'vctu;,! 
 
 ' She sialic 
 
 lit outside liere," he renlies. 
 
 Then 
 
 out 
 
 Adawnlt Is'k'Ikiu 
 
 rto'ollii;a. 
 
 A(l;i\\ ul 
 
 lii> 
 
 <i^ier.~ 
 
 And tlien into she iiecoMi|iani(s llieiii. And ilicn 
 
 Adawul 
 
 Iqri'oqgatga asga louia'ni.sga k'aga'olga. K-aiitlii'kga. 
 
 tlii'V eat 
 
 Iteint; 
 
 in {,'ood 
 
 hearts. 
 
 It i.s niorniiiK. 
 
 Tlieii 
 
 k-a'KilRksga tlgua wud'agya'lga, KsKuiwuts'c'cnga wa'algi 
 
 Keiiialc Moii.se 
 
 lier name. 
 
 Ada 
 And 
 
 tlgua'lkpga 
 
 and sliedoesso tlie eliief'.s daimliter; 
 
 Clinics iiliille old (lersoii, 
 
 liil'utgal : "Tqe't'l g-antsomo'iit ! " nda wa'Isga 
 she says : "Jiiirii ; 
 
 adaK.lwu'll asii dacitga llgiia Avnd'fi'gyatga. Adawul iifi'iitga: 
 but tlicn she from lire slie talces it tlie little olil person. '1'lu.n >hcsays; 
 
 "Diitl! Wula'yc'iK", gu tKi'nga'dKut ? " "Avciit." dfi'va-ia. 
 
 "Mydearl do you laiow, wlio tlie ta'icr of you liere?" "No," hIic replies. 
 
 "llatsaK'rKldKt," da'yagn. Ada .'^Kiuba'sga tlgufi'lksga. Ada 
 "Tliesnuil," slie answered. And very afraid the chief's daily liter. And 
 
 lia'usga KsKnnvuts'e'enga : "Nda'e! gy'e'cqkKii ! atlgK waraida ■ oil, 
 it said the female mouse : "(iol runaway! not far run, 
 
 wul dsoijs dKp nKgufi'dKii. Da ya'kEn slo'op'icl allge 
 
 where stay (plural) your piireiits. Just walk on road back of hoii^c not 
 
 nesa'lia na liya'gESKmt yag'n. Yc'llKt. Xeiic'oll 10 
 
 visililc (past) you Weill (plural) downward. Tliere is slime. The .same in 
 
 yfi'kEu baq k-Pi sqanc'esit ada niK le'r'an ya'get ! Xeii»V wul 
 go on road up go mountain that and you over go! Ills where 
 
 HEguri'dEu gye'egKt." Adawul Avfi'lcsga 
 
 parents below." And Iheii she does 
 
 tlgua'lksga. Sis lam ksF.rgaga'. AdaElwu'l liatua. 
 
 tlie chiefs (laughter. She pretends after a while to go out. Ihit >lie runs. 
 
 Siiiu- lu yfi'lgatga na matklEsga llgua wud'a'gyatga. Tlaua'ksga 
 E.vaclly in ' she goes (past) she told the little old person. Having some time 
 
 ds'oqs (Ikji 
 
 slay on beaeli (plural) 
 
 wfildga, adawu'l gua'desga na'kstga. 
 done so, then he misses her her husiiaud. 
 
 Adat wul wulfi'isga 
 And he then kiKjws" 
 
 gy'c'eqgatga. 
 she had escaped. 
 
 ts'a'ptga. 
 
 tribe. 
 
 Adawult sag-fi'it liiiklio'oikga.sga tqaiuVesga iiK wT 
 And then together he called them all his great 
 
 Adawul lolia'gKtga. Tla sKiut wfitga 
 
 Then they imrsiie her. (Perlect) exactly she reaelies 
 
 tlgua'lksga skiu laq'o'sga sqanr-'i.'^ga. da nEqna'etga wi 
 
 the chief's daughter the very top of the mountain, just she hears great 
 
 qstfi'niKqga. Adawult go'usga ts'Kt loyfi'yet. 
 uoise. And then she guesses that they pursue her 
 
 Adawu'la tgye 
 And then dowu 
 
1891 . J 
 
 207 
 
 1 Iloiw, 
 
 bat gnsjra sqMnr'isirn. AiImkI ll"i'\vii1a lifi'iissifi wi qsliViiiKtii^ii ; 
 
 tihc I'lllis fi'dlil tin.' Iiioinidiiii. lliil alwiiv^i !4i>uiiils ^luiit lliiJT; 
 
 ftilii gyilKks iir'f'tsjiKt<:ii : rakstiiiiiT'gii ! Ilii yik'uyfi'stja wi ila'oiia; 
 unci Imck slu'IonUs: IicIidIiI ! (iPCilt'iAi dou ii ('(iincs nivat laiiiNlKlf; 
 
 kiuiU a'ligiv lif'iiiitgii a(l:i wiiM'ii lEpla'cipgii gyikgya'^Kllgiitgu. Aduwu'l 
 tici's full rikI iiwul rorks foil ilowii. Tlioii 
 
 ayiiwti'sga lianfi'atigii ; tlat nc'etsga will dsoqs dKp nKgiiAdga, 
 
 soroiiiiitjd tlic wciiumi ; (perfuct) she spcs wIiito stay (pluriil) licr luiiciits, 
 
 asgict gun Ink Kill ; ga<i'a'uililga8ga ts'Kin g'a((sa'()gK. Adawul 
 
 she ordt rill),' to g" into canoe ; they hiiisli (^liave gone) into the eiinoe>. Ami then 
 
 di gun a'qtlgatga. Adawul lu'kciii g-'aiilifi'vclget gusgA 
 
 iilso lowiirils (into) sliu sueeeeils. Then go into tiiiiis roiuitl at 
 
 (jsa'OH iiKgua'tga. ]\Iatgaga, adai-.l wul wl tla'osga iiK wul 
 the eaiioo of her lather. She is siifc, hut where great laiidi^lido (piist) uhiTe 
 
 dso'(|tga. Ada gyils^s nEkur'otsgatga, rakstatifi'ga ! wi Ini'ld Kin 
 they had been. Aial haek Ihey look, behold I t;reat many 
 
 lints'aK'rKltga k'anuwri'llga. Adawu'lt inatllga tlgiia'lksga wiila 
 (^iiails make happen it. And then she tells the chief's diiughler why 
 
 wfi'ltga. Ada ne'nf'tga da VVulaqtla'otga wnlawfi'ldet. 
 
 it happened. .Vnil it is at Inverness where it hapi>enotl. 
 
 K-aimwa'dt' da wul-q-tla'ot-k-at. 
 
 It makes name iit where huulslide-misfortuno happening. 
 
 Prayf.u 1. 
 
 Noqn()'(i, Xeqno'q ; sKiu'a'yits, sEin'a'yits ! ramra'dFJi ! I'lyv no'e 
 .N'eiinoii, Neijnoii ; chief, chief! have mercy 1 downward look 
 
 wal IlKiR'nt n ta'fi'pEnt.* Man sfi'ikya si'Ent, ada ma d'o Is'finl ! 
 doing under you thy pcoiile Up pull thy fiMit, and oil' sweep thy face! 
 
 PUAYER 2. 
 
 Neqno'q, Xeqno'q ; SEin'a'yits, sEin'a'yits I ramra'dF.n ! a'yen 
 Nc'iuoii, Neunoii; chief, chief! have mercy ! else nobody 
 
 tKK'n qsEpC'iri'nRksEn tlK'rEnt ! Xeqno'q ! ranira'dEn ! 
 the one to make you receive smoke under you! Netinoq! luive mercy! 
 
 Pratek 3. 
 
 Lo sa'ikya na ksEna'tlgEnt, sKm'a'yit ! dEm will gya'ksot ! 
 into draw thy breath, chief! (future) that it be calm ! 
 
 Before dinner the Tsinishian burn some food as an offering for Xcqnoq. 
 A(ter having done so they pray ; 
 
 AVa, SEm'ii'yits 1 dEm ga'ljEn giiaa qpiye ga'bEnnu'E. Tawa'l 
 There, chief! (future) youeatfhis part of our food. That is all 
 
 man da gua'a ; tawTi'l man da gua'a tlguanee. Gyi'EnEm ! 
 
 left at here ; that is all left at liere to your child. Give ua food ! 
 
 * lusteiad of n ts'a'pEnt, I heard also uEsEgya'tEnt == your people made by you. 
 
Ill.ll>.] 
 
 208 
 
 [Oct. 2, l*.ll. 
 
 'ATiHiCAi, '■^ONO, MnrKrNO tiik TNiiAiiiTANis OK MK(iTr,AK<iATr,A Emi 
 (iUATiNG WITH Mit. Duncan to Alaska, 
 
 1. ny 
 
 evil, <>yO)'ll, II. 
 
 Oycyii, uyeya, il. 
 
 ( Jyilil'dsK wii^yii't j?Eii. 
 
 Ill") not (rmiii'i'^ 111! ynu lioiiiL'slck. 
 
 AtsKdii lil'ycirKn, tsr.da siiwfi'dKn. 
 
 Whi'ii ynii \\ ill kiiVL', wilt II will lie you it Toiiijiis wdiiiiiii. 
 
 2. Oyoy.i, uyeyii, Ti. 
 (jyeya, oyeya, ii. 
 
 Me tsK pain yu'wiis di 
 
 You \vill only suinl n prrsunt also 
 
 Atl 'j'Kin'',iiii:itl iidE sincksa'k. 
 
 Uf iHL'si-rvt'il licriics kcpi in groase bug («(a-Mon i/i;<(i). 
 
 8. Oyeya, oycya, a. 
 Oyeya, nyeyu, a. 
 
 CJyila na wl hri'utjir.n ! 
 lici iiol i|.a-t) you cry ! 
 
 Will ^yiiiadTi's Caledonia. 
 
 licriuisi' tliry lull liL'hind Caledoniii. 
 
 Tlatscdr 
 
 qga'nEgEn. 
 
 \Vlnjn you will liiivc eiUcu rotten saliuoM liwuls. 
 
 4. Oyeya, oyeya, a. 
 Oyeya, oyeya, a. 
 
 Cyila'na wa U-ii'di:n da 
 
 I'd not be foolish 
 
 <io licbKlt lia'u.sEm da Indian E'edzEH. 
 
 Who nyiiiiisl you talli tliu Indian Aguut. 
 
 Ji