c. 1 he firft fvllahU ^f iuJ:,^ ;> I ^ %«♦. .0 ^^T^.. "% "^ ^. ^*^ .^. V IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) <:•;• \ ■^^.^ 1.0 1.1 142 118 IZS lis ^^ '*'* ■tt 122 12.2 Sf HA ■" I bs 12.0 t "V '-(:.*»■ 23 WIST MAIN STRKT WEtSnR,N.Y. USM (/16)873-4S03 4^ 4 CIHM Microfiche Series (Monographs) ICiWfH Collection de microfidhes (monographi^s) / '^^^ -..' ■xr Canadian Instituta for Historical Microraproductiont / Inatltut Canadian da mij:roraproductions historiquaa I o- * —"-Via III wr»j,^Atcpt »j cr/j and thcj IBil^i TMhnical and Bi^iogra^Jiie Notn / Notas tachniquat at biblipgiraphiquas ' Tha trtatituta hat attamptad to obtain tha batt original copy availabia for f ilmino. Faaturat of this copy which may ba bibliographically uniqua. which may altar any of tha imafat iniha raproiduction, or'which may significantty changa tha usual mathod of filming, ara chackad balow. ^ ' □ Colourad covart/ Couvartura da coulawr □ Covart damagad/ Couvartura andommagia □ Covart rattorad and/or laminatad/ Couvartura rattauria at/ou palliculta □ Covar titia misting/ •* La titra da couvartura manqua |~~j Colourad mapt/ D Cartat gtographiquM an coulaur Colourad ink (i.a. othar than Mua or Mack)/ Encra da coulaur (i.a. autra qua Maua ou noira) r~~| Colourad platat and/dr illuttrationt/ □ Planchat •t/oii illuttrationt an coulaur » Bound with othar matarial/ RaliA a vac d'autrat documantt ~ I yl Tight binding may cauta thadowt or dittortion D along intarior margin/ La raliura tarria paut cautar da I'ombra 6u da la ^ dittortioii la long da la marga intiriaura Blank laavas addad during rastoration marappaar within tha taxt. Whanavar possibla. thata hava ^ baan omittad from filming/ II ta paut qua cartainat pagat blan^has ajoutfas ton d'una rattaur^tion apparaittant dant la taxta. mait. lortqua cala itait pottiWa. en pagat n'ont . pat ati f ilmtet. D Additional commants:/ Coihmantairat tupplimantairat: L'Inttitut a microfilm* la maillaur axamplaira qu'H lui a *t* pottibia da ta procurar. Lat (Mtailt da cat axamplaira qui tont paut-4tra • ■ - . - '•, ^l*t« du NuMe - - *i SoriiMlFe de QimImc ' Las imagat suivantas ont iti raproduitas avac Is plus grand soin. eompta tanu da la condition at dfe la nrnttmH da I'axamplaira film*, at an confdrmita avac las conditions du contrat da fiimaga. Las SKamplairaa origHnauK dont la couvartura an papiar aat Imprimia sont fiimis mn eommancant par li pramiar plat at an tarminant soit par la darniira paga quicomporta una amprainta d'impraaaiOn ou d'illustratioh. sOit par la sacond plat, aalon la caa. Tooa (as autraa aiiamplairas originaux sdnt filmia an commandant par la pramiira paga qui comporita una amprainta d'impraaaion Ou d'illuatratiortxat in tarminant par la darniira paga qui comporta\na talla amprainta. Un daa aymttolaa suivants spparaltrraur la darniira Jmaga da chaqua microficha.\alon la cas: la aymbbia — ^ signifia "A SUIVRE>\, la aymbolo ▼ signifia "FIN". Las cartaa. planchas, tablaaux. ate. pauvant it filmis i daa taux da riduction diffirants. Lorsquo la documant ast irop grand pour itra raproduit an un aaul clichi. 11 tat filmi i partir , da j'angia aupiriaur gaucha. da gauche i droita. at da haut an baa, an pranant la nombjra ) d'imagaa nicassaira. Las diagrammas suivants illustrant la mithoda. n ,■,■■■1 -■ ■■"■.2, - 3 ^^- ■■«■■ ---/-- 32 X 1 2 3 A ' e :-7----6---- ;#■ . 5 . m > ^ -■ — ■ »****^ ^ <»•>*• U ^/^gOoeif 3. rv0 ^0^^ (^Ibee Ql» -^ - fl: rV ■' » ■ I _: * r . J vA .» I w^w- ""T ~' \^ for ;•>»•> "'J'sar :. 1 t ■ . ■ • / / / '.'\^ Tji U LES in Latin> forany part pfGrammar, J\ have ever appcircd to mc^incanvenicnt for beginners, ^ven with the help of Co;f- firumons 5 the beft fchOols in Eligland, I be- ^ iicve, bcgia to difufe th^m, at lead in the. lower Forms. But I have never met with any rules of Profody, printed in thji^t coumry, ex- cept in Latin ; and the beflf of them in Latin verfe. ^ Now, altho* vcrfe is more eafily re- membered than profe, the exprcflion cannot be fo brief, and brevity i| a prime excellence in rules. BeHdes there are fo many fylfables, put as fuch, and other uncouth things to be expreffed, that vcrfes of this fort muft, and do appear very barliarous. Thefe reafons have induced me to draw up the following rules in tnglini, and in profe j and I have only to add, that ^on trial, they fccm, in my judg- ment, to anfwer better the purpofc intended, than any others which have fallen in my way. -'im^f , "fT-* ■" \ "T -P' *!/>..%T»^"P"'lf*« t [I] BRIEF RULES LATIN PROSODY, iRGSODY is that paii^ of Grtmmar, which treats of the Quantity* of fyllablesf le Feetcompofed of them s and the manner »f joining thofe Feet, in making verfet, len^ral RuUi -f for the ^antitj oj SfUa* ties. vowel before a vowel4 in Latin words^ % is ihorc. ' -■■ Gen* ^ By Qaanttty Is meant tiM Imnth or fhortneft <^f t ryUable, longf/Uabto it iiruaUydiftingnilhed,in Qiaionaritt and Oram- trt, ky a ftraiglit UmovwiIm vowcL «• im smir$ : a ihortoat , a corvcd lint, •• in Af /r«. It appaara thai tb« Latin, wha« • living langaagt, was fo Mkm, that a long fy llabia took j aft iwlca tiM limt of a ftorc ona t ittd ibac fach ryllabla, moreover, wal «ii«f«d wiib a cetiain ale* -atioa or dcprettonof voice* called aeeent, iamewbac anTwera- lie totbekeyein mnflci a mode of pranttneiatioa wbieb feemt t« le now intirely loA. Ytc it is of great conTc^Miice to fciibtr tk« jaantity'.oirylUbles j flnee, without tbat, the harmony of Latl« rafle eannot bo taa«d, or any tolerable anlformlty of fpfikingW' wgv*f«M maiotained, amongfl difftrcut nations, or even ili». •ople of the fame nation. ^ ^^ + Oeoeral Roiea are fueb aa have place In aU %rordt, and In aa^. liable ofavrordt Thyaavoarelbafore a vowel is fhon, whe- T' ilS*** •'^•^1 1 wbaiker In the bagiaiiittg or the middle. '• a. word* , iy**S~*^'»^l*M"e«w»o«ir»o«»a««,Mi^ therein no/ leantity, |f o, 4,or ^gobeforeic t As JiJH»gtt»,r*ruint,fiisdt9, ^ la words comihgffom the Oreak, a vowel befera a vowe% r^S?^?." !?"?• ■"* *»■»«*■»• Aort {according to thenOst^ ' Drol^l^ in ibailaagoaie* .^-^J.,....-^^. ^ ^ ^ N , ueneral Rules for ^tant'ity, # \ Exceptions, I. Fio\% lon^ unicfs /? follow, a. Yhc fiftli declennun makes E long, when /comes before it. ♦ - 3. Genitives in ius are long in profe, ami doubtful ill verfe.-^But alius is always long, and alterhs always fhort, 4. Pompei, Cat, pnd fuch Vocatives are long. 5. The antient genitive of the firft dcclen- lion is long.f 6. Jer^ diuSi ebsu arc long ; Diam and obe varied. II. A vowel before two confonants^X, Z, or 7, } in the fame word, § is long by porition. Exceptions, ^ I. A fhort vowel, bcfarea mute and liquid, in poetry is varied. | 2, / • At IndUUfjcUl ; but E is flibrt in (pet, ret &C, i^and Z are double letters, and therefore each it cqoa! to two conrooaat* j A* havitif; the power of Ci\ whicn it Aiil ret*ina •a oar language) and Z off) 5, but we pronounce it only aii'.a little foftenad. * It it piobahle that J alfo hft4 antiently the f»me power ai D 5, which i« nearly ii^rce in EngliOi-only wecombiae with li ihe powerof our T'confonanr. ^ ^ When a word is ended by a Jconfonant. and the following word bsgint with one « (he preceding vowel . it or'ien lon^t. But W both be in the faUowing word, they fcldom atf«a the vo^el before them. H Thus A\n. ^/r£i, would naturally be (hort, bcoaefe it iifliort M^rrri but, on account of the pjfic ion beferea mute and liquid, ."?!? **•.****•' •'" '*''^' *" J*"*®^'* • »owel, by natuie Aori, not- «M.bft4nt|{ng fhi« poa ion, vr ill be ihort rti II. ^; , Where a (hurt vowel becom eg long by ibit rttlcv the muM Ittvft. j vPr^scdc lbs liquid, tod be;h mil A b.lo the fame f|lla^U; " If-^tf ■^ :'■■■■•■■ --en, ■- Derivatives and Compounds, 1. / before 7, in the compounds ofjugum^ is fliort, • iiir Diphthongs and fyllablcs formed by con<^ tradlion * arc Jong. . - ' ' ■ \' * Except tens, \ \PrJ in compofition, when a vowel folloWij is fhort. . \ 0/ Derivatives an J Compoufids. . . . ■ ■•IV. . '■■ -^ T-'-: A Derivatives follow the rule of their Primi* tives. t - Exceptions, 1. Jumentumy junior^ mobilise JSMeSy/edes^ regula ^n^/ecius, with feme other^, have the^ firft fy liable long, which their primitives J have fhort. 2. FideSi vadunti fipor^ fialiliL lucerna^ \ : dicax^ * OfthTi Tort are tke firft fyllablea of mm. for c^gt^i mtk^ for maii$ voh } i»ftb, for tun voh j alfo /j, for jP vis, ^ • t That the Arft fyilablfl of a»«f«r)rtti it Jong, bccaafolcft Iqng in m«/fr ) the firft in frntftmi flsprt, bccaofo it U fliort In ftttn Thut, atfo, the firft fylUblt of /«/««««, A^m^ Ugerm, tigert,1iiems^ legi»J»$,U IHbrt, heiiig fliort In the prcfcnt tenfo, W irom which tPefo ara fomed| hat ihe ficft fyllable in legeramt /r^w-ia** Aj^n*, ^'0, Ay^* ^* l^ns* bcciofe it it long in Up, the preterpcrfcA tcnre, frcm which theothert are formed. ,// *T^^ Dtrivalhuand CempomiJs. du4»t «nd fnafillMS, with ceruin othcn, from long'priinitivci • arc (hort. - ' ' • v,/- Compoiinded words follow the rule of thflr Simples.t. Exceptions, n ■ I .Dejero, fijero, cognitui, agnitus, pronubfii^ innubusjemijopitui, nthilum, veridicust and fuch compounds of dieo^ arc fliort, though jhcir Amplcs J are long. • a. Imbuillus^ and the participle dmbUuf, are long, though their fioiples J are (hort. ^•ConnHbium, front ii«^fl, is doubtful. ' . •• ' -^ ■ VL -■-',---.-.--_ Pr« in Greek words is (bort, but in L«tia . words >s long. : \ EfccepiiOMs, l^ Profundus, profugus, pron^es, prouepiu, ' * . :. fn* -I* P."'. *" ^^'/'^ *•*• *"* '>'*'•'>'« *• »««8.«>«cMf« »hf pmefl. ' 5?*JrV* 1°"* *•''•" *P»»«f«J tUfwoiid alfo H iMg, bMaafc : ^ «f ft of ri/or, or ri*Jt .>''•»>*'«» MMh»,.f,pia, hUamv,4i€9t wMch hart th«!r Aril )>||a^ I •B'f'H 9ndxiiw, which kavt the fl:llf||!«h}«Aol|i Berlvthis ^nd Compdttnis. frefeftus. pre/art, 'pre/anits, pr$fi9ior, pr$feao. proullg,pr6tervus, •nd/>r£»/>4^(>, fignifyintt a rice, are Ihort. ' ,o ^ .©, !;^. Propino, prefundo, propulfi, pr^elh, phcfrot and thc^vcrb pf^pago, arcodoubtful. \ ■ ■• , VH. • \Se\ZTid di arc long;— Eiccpfi Ji>i»w and di- 'ertusi ^ 1 \ vm. Ri is IJiort ;— But nf^rt, from res, it ion#. IX. ^ yf is long, the other vowels OTort, ending thciirft part of a compdimded word.* > \ Exemptions, ^ 1. DcclT^cd knd Jcparable 'wordj follow he rule of ihcir fimplcs.f ^ ^* a. Credfft t ThuMhefecond ij^iubie of rt^^^w, in the nomlnatlw* U , Ifr*, according tothtmlet, hercrfter i« be given. Ut fln.l fyll" ronoiKi me befng tlfo lonf , le^ording tb the mm* ralei. ^11 kV^ "»'««•; /in «*«• /t tong.foflowiflg ih* rult for final L i^** bec.ttfe «, in rhe |i:oinpoanded word, mk, be varied by Jclwflbn r.J*«. tor the AM^j^^dm^ for tlit acfllati** , t^J^ .In. ui^vinM ih all tif/. K^efeeond m^\. of iSi£2^1, r^|ti«ri«i thf ftmpib /.i/i, beoittfe ih#«ror4« mxy b« f^fl^fM. ludl magirter] the fenfe and conftr udion remaining the f*me kA rjllbelorg, Mi«the ' * • f #■ ': ' \ ■ ■ \ • ' f ^ ■ - * " '.{ ' .. 'V ,- ■ . ■ _ . 4 'J » . t (% r f ,Prifirites, Supines, and PartidpUs, ft. Credo, Jedetim, JemodiuSj neqms, nequic\ quam,nequaquam,nequando, venefieas, videJlcet! rirc long. 1 ^. Jdm, (of the marculifie gchdcr)/«7/V^/l uhtque, ibidem, tiii6 the compounds of diesiA kiduuni, ^rc long.-^Buijquohdianus and qud tidie, aredoubcAjL 4. The long O of the Greeks j and tht compounds of eonfro and ^« ; XI. Preterites doubling the firft (yllablcihorteii^ both.* V «■■■.■■-■■■ XM. Supines and the participle in urus have thcij penultima lpng.| - Ex\ep* |e« At JitH. ftwn tSMi^l pjftri, from f4r» J which have tl Bu# this nile"lmiiA yield tk the generajiriiki II. and IH. »t^ th«rcC<)re MMTii hat tha fciond r|llabl«riMg } and rirru/ibotk] «»« ardfecond. , / , v f Jtrnmyjpreturut } tfaJi/»pi; Mle of f«pirti», unlef*. prevented by poScion, hii 7 thf/ane s««nu«x as the firft nf the pretcrpcrfea tenfc ; and ik ":^-^-[ rl ■■/■■■ Injirea/e ef Neitnsi "W,... tons* . i !• Supines in itum^ not conning from iV/, favc their penuhima (hort. a. Saturn Jiatum, datum, rstum, rutum^/ftum ^tum^eitum, itunn and quitum arc ihort, /wr^^j/"^ i?/ Nouns. ^ XIII. ^ _ 'he fecond dcclcnfion increafcs fhort, ♦ Ex- 5 XIV. . and incrcafc long in the third dcclcnfion. /,■ > -':^-- • -- Exeef' i&J^ ?u l«"*V "v ?• '*'!?"* »*"*•'* «'«^'^" *»' «''°''« »"- t "^ "»• •ntepeneltim. of the future 111 which may fcecelleaed from rule IV. concerning dwIvatSJtl «1 «? .k! "^". ^'*,**"'.*. **»*» *••• "iomJwJiw J and the penel . M of the senitlve it called the increaflng fyllable j which will Ihe lic?« J?."i*M J"*"/"^-^' /"^•'«. i««'«fe» long, aSd ^, 5«Wlirn.^b'2"i' "? *i^I* «»•«»•»«<»"<• «otincreafe, in the rS rolt I. ' «««P« With «T»wcl.b«fore a vowel i forwhiclji /■-I :/ ' >■ ;?■;. .i r ■ i ! ! 1 1 II' , 11 I- Marculinct in ar and «/; nouns in Jy andl o wuh a coBfonant before it J and Greek nouns in ^j, are fhort. 2. Jnas.mas, vas vadh, parJuhr.ne^arJ paccbarlantbras^, atrax^abax, atax, climax \ dropax, barpaxjax.jmilax.ftorax, cor ax, coiax\ and ^tf»4jf, are fhort i 2Si^Sypkftx\% doubtful. 3. Neuters in cr/V, except w mV and the coflnparativc degree, arc ihorr. 4- The Greek ojnicirotn, ^nd certain names of nations,, as Allohroge^^ Tst (hort. S^dirkor^mmor, precox, M, compos%zxx^ fWf«Jtj iire fhort. A -6 l/i and Jf; in^eafc fhort, in the third dccJcrnGoA. ^ ^Exceptions^ ^ - — ^ ^ I. Greek genitives i^ ^ris, apd ^/« ; and Hebrew ones in eiis arc long. 2//fai ctie Latins, ar^lofig; ^^yM^^ j^m» bake re,x^lex^ and vcrvex\ ,4. Nouns in /< and^: hjcr^afe long.— Btit '^Ppendtx, cpxendixy chanix, cilix.fiU^pimx^ ; Incnaje of Plural Nouns. »i^. )/*f,;^w, nivix, narix^ onyx, and-%v ix^ihon.Bebryx, a|id/W/>, arc doubtful! 5. Psophis Creni>, Ncfls, glis, gryps, and ribexi inqrcafe long. . • ' s z*' > *""' 6. Cafbs ip utis.udis, and «/w."froi^«/, m Ihc nominative, incrcafc lon^.-Buc Uguris. bcojdis, and intcrcuns, arc ihoft. : 7 Fur, frux, lux, Pollux, arc long, ^, E, O, arc long; /, and U, arc fliorr, jn plural nouns incrtrafing.^ XVII. J, B, O, arc long, in the incrcafc of « rerb. t^^ — ^ __^ — iaueptiom, I. ^ j in the firft incrcafc of yever, refpcfting thcfe fyllables, very many analogies, of whic,h it maybe prppcr ■- ■ ■ ■^- ■;. ■..■■■■■'■*■" tp ' i. ' .J Middle Syllables. to fctdown a few, for the fervicc of begin-^ ncrs. , ^ I . Verbal fubflantlves in or, i>, Mdso have the ramcquantity,in their correfponding fyllables, AS the fupin'es of the verbs they arc derived from : h&procreatorymomtorideriJor^prodUor, 9udtioriprocttrafrix,prodUrix, molitrix i re* (ordaihyreplUip^ irajlith, audtHo^ (rom pro^ ^reafiim, monttum, dertfrm.proditum^ audttum, meurHtumy mo Ilium i rec or datum, rep li Sum, tradUum, audUum. , 2. Verbal fubftantiyes in>», have the peii- iltirnalpng, if they come from verbs of the irft or fourth conjugation, otherwifc fhort. \^tutumen,.geftamen,forameny tentamenymoli" ien,mummetty regimen^ tegimeni (rotfi tutor ^ yfioy forOy iento imoliory munio, rego, tego, 3. Subftantives in «^tf, ugo,znd ura } and Joft of thofc in umetiy ela , edoyigo, ago, have thcirpenulttma long : h^puUbritudoJaffitudoi ferrugo, Idmigoijilfura, junffura j acumen,bitU' neHy loquelL querela^ dulcedo, torpedo, caligQ, ruhigoy farrago, imago. ., 4. Patronyi^ics in ides ^ndades commonly lave their pen ultima Ihort : ^^tSBtUdfs jPriamides, AMcbift^des, Laeri ^■■™*^'^*^ * [from eus is long : As Pelid\ '.^ 4 / < Middle SylUHes. 5. Diminutivfs in dlus, ola, o!um, ulus, uUa itUim^ and fubftantivcs Jn ifas and iefas, have their penultima fhprt: 4s alvedus, filivlaX i>9rreoltm, bmuntHlus, amtnula^^dculumX fratntias^ Veritas, pieias, ebriaas. ^ ^; A|iioft all diminutives in aeulnsy acuu} j[f*f^i^arc the anwpcnultirna Idng, ancl| tfcofe in ^ius, icula, icuium, fltort : A s for- mcuk, ; IflFi^r^ulum, pcdiculm, avicula, rnitlciiliiili. " J. AH mjr6khts in aiiSi and mafl: in anuf} arus, Mj>nrj, and V«j,likcwifcadjeatvesJ in /irtfj, derived from the names of animal J ©r pkces,; Haire their pcnuhima lang : "" As! ^qmtis^ Hgmisy Romanus, mtmianusy amarusl ^^rttsy furlims, aflivus, duorus, eanorus^ ^fnojus^ prShrofuSyeqmnus, Lathus. \ *• All adjciStives of the faperlative degreej (^cpc iWj^and ^r/V»«x) all verbals in His, and ff^ttik mh^^^^ imufy ftlfd fucli \^ tnus a« are form^ ftom ihing^^ inani^atciirhajre their penultima Ihort : As] puleberrmiity l»gilisv dasmoniacu^, viatXctis-J avidus, m^ritlmus, hyacifrt1fii!«s» •' Q» Al Werb4lis ^>^til the. iiril conjugation, airadjrmve^ in atiliSyoi tstty fort j and moft of thofe lit *^^«j, meus, arius, atitus, and oriuSi have the ancepenultima long: Asi amahlirt umbrdtilist teftaceus, Jubitaneusy [, aquaiiitts, u^toriust " " "' ' ' .: IP. Ver-I , J ■thort : KihrriUtis^ fatiiiiU^ poJiUUs^ /enblrima fhoh' : Me/urh,fsrtitri<^ ■ ij, AdverbjUtt ^# hate their ^pcfr^ilhi^^ )ng: Ai;fi»iaiHn; virifiml friiutim.^Ei* ttpt Jfatiiii, affi^miferfctUni T Hr All,adV|^fi>^ whatcvrr in //^ hUc leir pcrroldfiiilf ffioif : iiy/mUeKjuM^iiiri 4^ /, U, fiflalare jpfigi i. Nominatives, ^ accufttim, and tUiiii focatiyerf, in./ft arfc fhort. 3. Gi^k uv6caciyef> in / are Aort, anci w«j;v^4ttv*^t;;,ti»cre^^ tbciaird dc* lenfton, as Ptf/i^^ arci^irjcd. > . 4^ ^MfMii^ a«^ «4^Jare ihof li- 'Ti-^.e, cj- : . I ■■■ f ti m. I II' VAri jfinalSylMles. 5/ toihi, tibii fiWi nib, quall,^bii ubii arl Exceptions, . ^.\V. '• ■> jv". are long— But ^ftfflf, ii■ (- § This nUe43^tenrti^me^ ftom fuUbir^ placldu^^ f^rtlM tinal yllahles. a. Advetba derived from nouos* are long -But 1990^0 is flibrrs and/iff 09 mutuoy poftrt; 10, ver$9 ima tind rr/o are doubtful. . 3. Idciffo, cifra, inttOr retro^ ultroi and rg0 (fighifyjng the catifi^ are long. %| xxii.- # ■ Cand Nt final kre long. V. ^ «-. Exceptions'. . _ I. iVtf^and 4/0ir^f are Oiort : IjV'ri and the fronoun biCf are varied. - i». £11 Mi/.»i' >nd the Greek ^9j 4! ofthefe- »nd declenfiony are fhort. . ^ 3» Grceic a^cufativo iii N^ from Jhort fopiinative$9 as MaiayMitfaH,^ are (hbrt. ; 4. Forfitant in,forJnn^ ^^PH» ^m fitdcn^ md the like, arc inoir^ I * . . ' ■ ' f - . * -■-.■+ B, T, D, L, R, fkkzl are fhort. Excepiionsl I. Sal^Joh niU and moft Hebrew words in [J? or L, are long. : ^ : f ^ 2. Nouria H At m&rv,/#^»«^«/# ; rrommiiir|/i^«i9 j^Mt/«m. -^ A»MnBM,r«nKMft}«fMff, 0«risf<. t A» J/iM, and otbcrt. written wf^ adio^tO, in GrMi|^^ f Alfo fncb accttfativet a»Or|»£ff«| ^<«rn»» l^n\ MPhrl<«, at Tr«f/f«. ;H ^, ■' ;■:,./ .-O^ c^-:/ r '^ '.:■■. :;;Ji,. ^11 '„ T^ I lii: ii! I ! it 't an a. ^ount in ir^ iocKafiilg t^Y^g hf Jth, are long.*" f ' • ■;_'- .''.■'■"'* \^fuu are lioiiig, zt^CtlHffir it ddubtluh 4ff> ^fji Anal, are long. Excefttetis^ li Qreck acciirativef, iiicreafing rt and! nouns in is, witli adi^^ or 4pfrfi>jr, , «w,;^f^ finaiyrcjhor^ I. Plurals in ^ «^e long. , / .-.^\ •]•■•■'. : ... ■ t.?fo. fl In general, alt Crec k w crd$ w, ♦ rittrA » Ith \\t\t 601! mie fttrt alio mLatIp: Ik* /irftdtt,^u%d9»^ iM$,min ' %■■ A .■117;;, FwarSjiisHes. f, Nomir^actTetf in is are Iofig,« when itbe^ DUivc eilc)s in i//i, inis. or entis:* 3. A verb. In « of iKc lingular is long,wben It incMp-s I6hg by i/i/, in tHc pluralf. 4' Gratisiforis, glis, and vij, are long. S' Us: or th, are I6ng.§ \ ' 8. Nounsin^j, whicb end like wife In vir, rclongf i«yb0 added m, t.om cb« Qr«ck diphthong, m JMSUS, Pm^Am. y^MS wMoh m«ftb«toii|,b/tl»tiMrd'ao(irolirthR«l««7^ I Ai J^AtfrrjTf, 6r l^itrcfm^racifSt or trgehfii, I Note, That the laft fyllablc of every verl m doobtful i or,^ rather, a Abort fyUable/ ij that ppfition, becomes iong> on account of tl folldwing paufc. . •^. ^i:AM^^^S^^^,Aii^siiM, ill! I ' r 1 1 J! t :!■ ■ti» !i !; iii '! " t / Speech proceeding, by regular moVcmenu, ind according, tp fixed )a>v«, is (failed Verfe» The movements, by which jt his vcrfc proceeds, are called FtU'. Thcfe .4rc either fimpic, or compounded, an(i are in number twenty- eight. Simple feet confift eiil}ef of two or three fyllablesi compounded onesoffoui-, be- ing fp/tTiedb]|t uniting two feet^'9f two fylla- bleseach* / -7M' Feetofiioo SyUahUf. I. ^pamJ^Mti of i^o loQg SylUblcf, -/^ A» t/jMi»f«f • > ZiPfrrbicbiuit of \wo thon^^ u ^^^TAtpius. 3. Trocbstut, or Cboreust olone1oo« iiM* oije mort, - o : At friJlU, 4. /jM^vt, of on« fliart aai} OM kMKt » -^ Mmm, , ' , Feeh>f Pbree Syllables, 5. .Moi»JkSf of three long fylUblcH - • • : A« tHHpoftanf, 6. |^^r4i(i>vf, of three fliert, u » «> : Atrtcipi. * 7. .iiig)i/«i, ot one Ions *\nd 1«ro fhorr, * u u : ' Ai emHllhi» S. Anaptefiiiif^f two lbotVMi4 oo*,longt «» o • t- Atrcri^i. 9f> Bactbimty of one ftiort aiMl t wo lo'nCf „u - •*! At rr/i)r^j to. ^)ifi^«((i»i«i, o( («f« ioag\and <»ae1h4i|, • . u : At r0«i< ; i I. Ampbiniactrfit one loiiK, oneYhoit »Awi«r/n>, Peiihemim^ m^Htpbtbfmimeris^ovEnnemimiru ai it 4s found after the firfV^ fecond, third, or fourth foot, thefe haai^ftdenoting, from their ^.derivations that it is th«;' third/ fifth, fcventh, '^' '^^iil^^^^^^' ^ ^^'^^ way: of reckoning )y hau-feet was iqufe with the. Antients. , vjiVjth regard ti) the compfc^enefs or (fc- ficiehcy of tijeti; feet* vcrfes arc denominated ■iAxatale^iCy Catalegfic^ Brachcai^/enic, or Hyper caialeWc. A ytrfe is called Jcatalemct when it has^ neither more nor lefs. than the due number of iyiiablcs i Caiaie£fic, when It ' ^ants \ ' , • ' ■„ 4 '^ P * ■ •■ a " ( * . »• , * ' ... ■c»- • ' «. ■ '1 • " • ''sl:^*- ■ ' •■ ■ -'^ f , 'j;iM'' ... ^' •/'''. • - ' 'v-. ' In^i^ '. ' ' '^ .V ■ . 'k Y • ^« H ■ , • - - - "^ 1 o ■' " 4 . i '' «^ r ' . M " ." -»' A '.^ JflP^ ■ '^. '■ . -* - « '. 1 ' - ' ' •^'- -' - ■ . -■ ■/ . \ *> -, " ■ . ■■ - c- . : . *v "-^ ' • ■ " . * ^ " ■■>, ^ \ IV *>■ ""Sik ' '• • «@ ■ ' ' HHh . ;f • , ■ <;pjj^ * ^ '-'*■,. " t« *» i^pil^^ ^ J "• * - " * y ^ '•'^' ^ '■■"'''''■'■' ./^^^ ^ '■ W::¥^ t '^ - .s . ■ '" .. "■ . >si-' s »■ < ■■ ■ •■ * ■ ,/= ■ ' • ,. It- * iv r t- 4, wants t .^HaWciJi^i^iywft,^/?/^. ^hen u wants a who}pf(ftt i 4nd/ij^^n^/^^ ^hch It has one dr niorc fjrjJaWes too m«iy. , ^ Again, vcffes arc cJivjdfd, frpm tbe number offcct thcf^contaf n^ into Afow«^^. Dwi^terA zndHeptameur^ B^tin Uttiifkc and Trochaic verrc3, bccaufc mcafurcd by double feet, a ^^pn^^^c^hftfts of twb feet , a DimeterJ i)f ^ur i a Trimeter; of fix &c, ' 'The^ gc^a^tal riaiiiU of v^(«t ii^ uioaiivi laken^dmA^^ j^,^ ^ f';^J&^'^* /^^^ «><^f*i^irV r fr<>m the 'ArtaJ jgcftus, FXaayitis, lambiii, or trocfito, : ^\^*^ jR^^i!^!^*^»*5^'n«« i?eri^)(!iy ^rivedfrom rt^c perfdfls^^lio invented or ch if fly trftd . ^'^''y ^^ from .*h^^ l4>^w.«^ ^ ->^H>f^*^^^«fi^^ of bfifcf fort 6f Terfe p/f^/^j; whcii of tfifre, 'fik;B/*/; When ihcl lame fort^of meafurc returns after every fe- cond Vctfe; tlie porm is railed BiflrAos i When afteremy third, rw>?;*^i , whth ftf. ^t!^!,^?'''''^^'!^^^^ When ifieri jvery fifth, feni^rephat.^ -l !. -. I .m particular (peties #?V^fes arc Vtiy imrfaus, burit m ay be Jlifficicfit here S> numrfouy. explaiii. OfVerfificatm. ;pi)nn the Hexameter iind Pentameter on* r, with the feveral meafures employed in the jftic rompofitions of Horace. i.Hixamettr verfccoofil^s (as the name Ic^otes) of flv feet ; whereof the {ir(tfour maf Vc indifferently Spondees or Dadyh i the ffth muft be a Daftyl s and the fixth a Spon- lee ^: As -..r ■^. V.-^":..-o :.:-'';■.■ .■': t ft 3 4 5 6 Arma vi- | ramque ca- | no Tro» | y> y«j | primus ab \ oris', Virg; Sometimes a Spondee is found in the fifth Mace, and then the verfc is called Spndaic. his is ufcd chiefly where' the najMil^ of the*^ ibjcft requires a grave and dignified motion the verfe: As CmtaDt' I um§9bo' | Us^mag- \ nmm JtvU \ incre- \ mentum. U-li' ■ .' \ \ ■ ■' :..^ ,-.■ -..■ Virg. Indeed where\rer flow motion, or great ef- Kt \% to bedefcribed, poetsof judgment ufc the Spondee more than the Dadyl, in other krts of the verfe : As Virgil, concerning the • jabour of the Cyclops : « ft 3 4 5 6 lUiin. I ttrfa- \ft miig' [m vi ] hracbia \ fUunu But, unlefs for reafons of this fort, it gives* I grace and harmony to Hexameter wttk^ to ife the Spondee and Daftyl alternately, and khacthe fevcaal feet fliould con fid of the parts ' ^ of. i,: il Will titN- 111 \ 12 OfytrMcatum. of words, an, c<>«^^ft of four feet and ^.wo «rw^f)rlIaWes.orMf.fcct. U xb\s wJ t^ firftiwpmay J)e ffo^dejcs q( DiftyU. fol- Jj^y^lf^^a <:^ura, or long fyll^blej the third and fourth muft be padyl?, ' foUoyyed Jikcwile by a caeiura j thus, t ' 1 * ' I J 4 I ^ It renders the vcrfification harih, when th haJf-foot is not thelai^ fyJIablcof a word^^ The Stanza, in Elegiac vede, conpfts of a Hexanneter, followed by a Pentameter, and therefore is. according to the definitions iiivcn above, DjcolosDiftrophosT As; ,- Nee tcpurpMrep veienf vacelnia faca : Jyott efi (§nvmm lu&ths UU eolor. Ovid. m in tire word fmat OTld. * '. • 0/ ' » lOffhf ■' .. V Uteris emptied in the Odts of Horace;, Th^^ pocj Horace, in his Lyric compofi^ rions, hrfs ofcd ttineteen different meafuri^W tet ™T ^**^K^o«taia one. fbm^ two. mplcs c^iSpbrti all. iiis if Moddco)o»i Mving only one fort of yerfr,vi2. 3. ^clepiad Cb§HamiJc, of four feet a pondee,twoCborian(ibofcs,andaPyrrhichiu?, Ma^^- I na» aiivis | edite re- | gibus. torlrmay be made to confift of a 3lpondcc. ' ^^aftyi, a caefura or long fyllablc, and two - I nas;ata- } vtt I edite | reglbus, ^ 11. ' JfmJmU terris nivis, afqiie dirk wndinis mifil Pater ^ it riibente J^xlera/acras jafulatus artes^ 1 _„^ ; Terruit urbeht. iftw IS Dicolos Tetraftrophos, haviiig two KJ ^V M ^i f^^ .a > iftzabt four^rfeg, nc firfl three verfcs are'. I I Mi I following the fecond foot, be a{ csefura, orthelaClofa word. Every fourth] verfe is an 5. Adonic^ confiding of a Dadyl, and| ^fondec. ^^> ■* ■ ■ ^ ,„„« »\ ^, fnruit Xuri^em. ;'■■■': ■ -in. \ - ■■^^'^- \ . ' ■ , ■ . ■ f ■ -. ■ .S/V/^ Diva po fens Cypri^ Sic fr aires Helena^ hcidafidera. This is Dicolos Didrophos. The firft verHpl is 6. Glycpman Cboriamhie, pf three feet j a| Spondee, a Choriambus, and f^yrrhichius. ^/V /^ I Diva poiens \ Cypri^ The fecond is Afclepiad, the fame as No. 3.I SelvUur atris byems grttta vice veris tt Favcnt A . Xrobttiitque JitcaimttkiM tatiMi, ; H .&'\. 1^^ 1 C i»J J Trochee, :hees : que I Jir^ fU' I hente itus I artiSm unlcfs the foot, be a Lvery fourth Of Verfification, |Thi8 is Dicolos Diilrophos. The firft verfe is Archilocbian DaUylic'Trocbaie^ a mixed Iveffe of feven feet j the firil four feet are pare lof a Hexameter verfe j and may be Spond;;es lor Dadylsi the kft three are Trochees ^^-^ s ^ 3 456 7 Solritur [ acris hy. | ems gra. ) ca vice | verit | ct Fa- | tool. The fecond is Jrcbilocbian Iambic^ of five feet» with a Dadyly and|c«fiif>a after the lecond. The fird foot may be Spodee or Iambus ; the fecond, always aa Iambus i the lad three. Trochees : % he firft vernpl hree feet $ a] rrhichius. le as No. 3.1 » 3 4 y Trabunt \ quefic- \ cas \ m^cbi- \ na ca^ \ rinat This Stanzi is fomerimes thus divided : Solvitur acris by ems grata vice Verii et Favoni i •' Trabuntque ftccas macbins carinas. V. \ s et Favonl'A Quis multa gracilis te puer in rof* Perfufus liquidis urget odoribua Grato, Pyrrha, fub antro? t " Cui fiavam rtligas comam. This is Tricolos Tetraftophos. The firft two yerfts arc Afclepiad* (N0.3.) jj^-^SH- , I ■ I m\ wm ■A': ^^nS^^L^^ three f^tt ; a Spon- Tftc ^iinli ft Gijrroniaiv (No. e.\ - in [lii i\ .•> ^^^?^^^i^Wi«l (No, 3) Ihif fewah, Gljs arc :cc, with * cxOira 5 thciirl^, « S«ipid«; of ambysj the fecond.an l^i]|os; ■ iollo!f c4 [X *^WV»> the thir4 Wi ^Wch iM^k t I Ha *k«.J 1'^ !_ . , ... ,,■, S. ... *^^ ,1 .. Tlie third vcric is M> Jrxbilocbian lamhk Dtmeiar Owpenm^ *f&U^mhf\xthzx, with a caelurji ^4« fiilk T ''ll if ili' I' t a8 ] OfVeffifcMion. tt^nl'tT^ ^^'^ Spondee or Iambus; thc| iccond and fourth, an Iambus only : tk'^ I Ai^w I r antes \ gdu^X Ji. The fourth verfc is • ^ i li^ IW?y/^ ^^/a/ft9Vr,of fbur&tJ : *f^ ^«^i5t and iwtt Trochees : ' „ 'f «^ti^l Stanza has been called the i. k'*!!?" Meafure, from the preference given Itbytbepoct, < ® . ^Ixt it here be noted, that Iambic verfr, at nrit, admitted no foot befides the Iambus. Afterwards, to moderate the quicknefs ,of the -!!L T''"^^P®"^^«*^*»''«c«ived into the Tllfe'/'^^S *'* thefir(^, tl;ird, and fifth. The Daftyl and AnapaefV, being equivalent to the Spondee (as two fliort Syllables are tqiial to one long one) in progrcfs of time, jibtained admiffion into the fame places j ai Jikewifc ttie Tribrachys, being of the iame quantity as the Iambus, came into^all its P ??^* ^ffP^ ^^^ **^- But the Gomfc Poets, taking ftill greater licence, ufe aVftbe feet,! hcrt mentioned, in any plaW^ laft only ctceptcd, which is ftill^ doffefled bv m lambur. 7 " Iambus ; the ' ■ r f« ni qurfteris Jctre (ntfas) qum mibidtui This is Monocolos. The verfeis i6. 4fi^^ Cboriambict of five feet; a , of four icctjiSpoo^teei three Choriambufes, and a Pyrrhi« "chiusorHftmbus* V ^ $ «-4 y«#- [n called the erencc given! bic verfe, at| the Iambus, i cknefs ,of the] 'ed into the] i> and fifth. ; equivalent iyllables are efs of timrJ places; as >f the fame nntp'all its 'omfc Poets, aK the feet,' \e lad only fed b,v th^ NoHjhurjt nequeaureum . Mea rinideiin domo lacuHiH>^ „ This is Dicolot Diftrophbs. The «rrf ' vcrfc is t ^rf. Eurspideatf Tw%V, confifting of three Trochees, with a ccfura. ^ •- ^^ ■- • ' • *; '« . ,' t f - ^ ' iV4«#v| Wbusii the fccond and fourth an Itofcui onlyv , . - -^ :m \^ m. V '» _ ^ IMX.-. ..... This is rilcolos friftrophos. The fir (t two vcrHfs arc ; . • . 19. Ionic a minoifi, of tiiTct feet j the third verie • ^ \ . : , . . '' 20. J^nie amnotk of four feet ; ct^ery foor, in each bring ^n\Ioniciis a minore, of two fliorc fyliables, and two long ones. " ■ •.;. :... J.-; ■■■■-■ •■^xin.j ,-^' ■-:;,:, :■■":•:/ tiffugerenives^ redeuntjam gramina camph, Arboribujque com^e, ^ ~ This is Oicolos Piftrophqi. The fiVft ¥tne IS Hexameter (No i.) «V>« Thefecond v ' : # t 21. AfWaocbiajii-T)a^yUc,\ of two fcerJ each a Dadtyl^ w^h a casUira;: ■ - ■■•■' » ■" « **. " . '■' XIV. !^ *•* IHy LihrnisinUr aha navium, 3 . /' jhtice, propugfiacula, -^ TIfe is Dicolos i>iltfophq9. The fir(! 22.. Arcbilochian lamhic frmiter Acata-^ /^^/Vi the'ftrcdnd»v . . ,; , 13* Archilochiafjr Iambic Dimeter AcaJ taleclic ^ . 1 LliiM_ !';;Hi i' If ll^'NI Ibit I Li^iir- ) iTM ;». I ter. ah I fa na. \vitm 'f Ami I «;>r4- |/«^«a. J c«/« =Th! Of Verfification. ■ . The .firflrl The laws of thrfe vcrfcs have been given |«ndcr Meafure IX, XV. »►• ^^^" meter Aca-'l Petti, nibilme,Jicutantea,juvai "^. JScribcre verficHlos^^ - .. 1^! Am^r^ f^rfutfuni gr/itfi. , - V ~ J?his 19 Tricoldr;Tjriftrophoi» The firfc f^rfe an Iambic Trimeter (No. tjij Th^^^ '' cond, a Daayli'c Dimeter (No. iiAiJliW e third, an Iambic Dimeter (NoPoj.) . - , •* ■ ■ ■ flprrida fempefiaicalum contraxUy 4t imhet i>lifvefquejieducunt Jovem:'- , . V Nunc mare nun(i fiiu^ei ' -, tills is Tricolos Triftrophos- The firft vtfk a He3tamerer (No. i,) The fecond, an Iambic Dimeter (No. 23 ) The third, t Dadjrlic Dimeter (No. 21) Mollis inertia cur tantam diffuderit imis ^ Ohlivionem Jenjibus^ This is Dicolos Diftrophos, The firft . verfe, Hexameter, (No. i.) \ The fecond, Iambic Dimeter, (No. 23.) ' X Villi "S.Jr « • lij P> I ,1 \( n \u w\ ,) 'jfltirajam teriturhellisaviUffUj setas : Suit el itfa RotHa viritusruU. This is picolos Biftrophos, The fir ▼crfc Hcitanietcr,* (No. r.) The fecond; Jhnibfc Trimetjbr, (No; 21.) of which ever; foot is ^n iambus. This is the only piece, in which Horadc has^.'written pure Iambic. This is Monocbtos. The verfc if lambiq i^rimctcr, (No. I12) \ #-- '.■f-.rr .ItXA^ rtfffrmgMchio Jtff pro|Mr S«a«i« and rf«ci«f of ««rfe, at, cordifiR to the foragoing explaoaiions. - Ai>. w< OOH. »i 10. t», ao »». »^, 30^ ja. 3 4«$- it .1 ^ 1 »v. >JL 5.14. ai>x3. 7v IT V»8. 2Jl irr 1 ^vr 9. I» 47r*6>>7 a» .} 1, 34. ?S» 17. i THc 1. K>, 1^1,. *.^»»._\„._ I.- 4V~^ ' ■<"~'"~a- > ' » 11 1, i II ^ I ■ iii f ii II 7 V ■18. ' ?'n. '^*''t 7* lit I V' i 3 <9, * 10^ 16. , i' VI. Is. 6« - 1»» ^ i^-ij. Epfdeb «^3. 1 ss«,il. 1- I l» I II.: I 4.;, 5. 4. 9» «4»_i$« T" J0« Ji». l»»»3»4.S >6,7. 8. 9f. io» 1U» ▼- :Li_r3» 5L XV. |»».*l,«3 t X Vl, f i.' a^. at. «4» K' l.vvii.l 16. IXVilt ri^iiv Carmen Sftahn iXIX# II. ..■»a--- ; 4* $i t ' g ' c >■ a « , "' • • . 1 (? , ■ V \ * * M - "f ■•" ".<■■' " ■■ : , -^ 8-, " ■' . ;^ , ; ' 9 ^ 1 i^ r, i . .. - 4 ;. ' « * ' ^ * ■* ■ " ^ . * ' " ' • . • ♦ ■ ,1. J) - " ' • • _5 [ . J W'i 1 Of Figures, * There are certain figures which tak^ place In the fcahning and conftru^idn of v^^rfes^ which it IS therefore necelTary to explain. . I'hele-are . , S;^nal^b^^ ESfhliffisy Synarefis^ DUrefts^ Projikejis^ Efentbefts^ParagGge, ^ f bar efts ^ ^ynupt, Jp6(tfpe, Anafirophe) and Tmfts, ' Sj/naUpbat cuts oS a vo\ye:} or diphthong, at ihc ;eivd of a word, when the next WorcLl begins ivith a vowel j and this prevents that difftg^eifable efFedt in pronunciation, which IS ijia'f.atinca]led'///rt/»j. As Difi(p afpidmus I ^ua caufa mdignaferenps* f'-^ ' iv"-'--^'. ■ ■■ "^ '■"■ ■■'■■ "-■' ■■•■' • ■' ' y*»'g«-. •^^ InTOnningthus,^^^^^^ :J^ ^^^^W - ; l^efe/s\ a/fUimus I qua i aus* indignaferenpu The yipwel fcmetimes keeps its place, at the ^nd of a word, ahhough the next be-* gins wiih a vowel, tfpecially at the end of an interjefiion. As 'PPMir, O komltium^ Bhuiir.qut neUtna pQ^, .'■:rU^^''^:;"->^ :'':•:,.,...:■ t'::;r:"^virg. ■; t- Final vowels or dipthongs, in other WrdSjWhen retained before a vowel become ^fommQn*,.'. As ':,';,;'" ,^ :-..:■:■ ■■:v.:.\:-,.,,.^.v ?, .., Jfifitlos lenh in m^gno^ quas dtraCehno, Virg- . Emiipfts A »\ ' Xssl Cf Figures^ tpjts ciief off Af, at the Ciid olf a ^ord, i^ith the preceding vowcj, when a voWcl- follows : AS Ignari Jcei&um pan forum artyqite Pdlafga. Virg. y To be (canned tht)s; ' I ^^ Jgnari fceUrum thiUr* artifque TelaJgJ, ^ynar efts ^c^Wt^ alfo SynecpkonefiSi unites' two S>llabits of the fame w(/rd into o«ie; as fbe/ei, for fhe-Je'^i , . ^ Noius amcr Pbadra,notaeJl injuria Tbe/euy ■.,:...^...-. Qvid..,'\ ,\ Viarep^Sy called alfo Dialyjs, divides one able into two ; a^ aulai^ ior euitt^ • Aulai in medtd hbabant^ocula BaCcbi^ .Prqfiliffis aids a letter, or fyllable, to the beginning of a word, a? eduram^ far durante Eduramqueprum^ etfpihosjamprunafercntes. Virg. 'Epentkefis infcrts a letter, or fy I lab I e^ in the noiddle of a vyorcl, as relligio^ for teligio^ Tantum rdligio potuitjuadere mahrujn, r Lucret. Paragogf add^ a letter, or fyllable to th( end of a word i as aveilisr, for av^lli» * hfidias fieri, pretiumque avellisr ante. " '.■■'^■\ ■ " ■■,»■. Hor. , It ll' If k ,'.!■ r . i!: I ■i li llll t3<5 1 OfEfgufeu • '^hdfrefis takes a lectern or fyll able, frdnt the beginning of a word,, as tfud^rant^ for ietenderani, $t qiia fifna rates carh/a tender ant, ^ '• / ' >f- V ' ^ Senega* . >■ . Syneope cMi% o\M a letter or fvlUble; from the rhiddle of a worcj -, as beum, for Deori^m, Gat a Deum fobolesy magni Jovis increminium; Jfpotope ciits offi letter, or fyllablejfrom the end of a woid, s|s petuU, (or peculii. ^, Nee jpes liber iatiurdt^ nee eura pecifli. Virff. ^naflropbe tr an fpofes wb'rd s i n a d i ff« re n t order from the natural one, as dare eircumy fiH circumdare. | •• Tmejs divides the jparrs of a word, iferf- ting one or rnorc. words between j' as qiitf nei eumquet for qtlocuwtfue not : ^onos eumque feret me lior fortune pdrente* Hor. To ihefe figures fomc add two others, Syflile ind D saddle whereby, a fyHable na- turally long, is made anbltririhr lh6rt». or a (hort one long ; bur, as thef^ Teeming ir- ri^gulirities in the antieo'c Poets, may bo c have been altogether without reaCan, al- though CO us unknown; fo fhould ihcy noC be imitaied by any lYioiltrn writer. FINIS. ' ^ blf , frdrri *** » 'V Wanff for «.. ( ' [Jcrant. , ' - " neca* ^ .^ hie, from t D^ori^m, -■..;•- . .';' '■"■■" 1 reminium • ■ ■ ,J '. ■' iblf , from .'■'-■■. . ^^ft//i. , ■■■■::' ■ ■■.- ■■ ,.■■;■ '■■■. " pecifii. .# idifftrcrtt ■:• ■M':],,,V-.-- re tircum; • * * \ • * d, iferr- a-^'j "" *" as ^^& »9/ * : ; . . ^ pdrente* hior. ■ -v. 1 7 * 6 others; " . ■ "" ' . ■ •» » • table na- ■•.;■.' '•' '•" : i6rt». or a ; ' ' . x-» -: cmifig ir- I may eoc rafan, air they ttoC '■•■■■',.- ■ ■ n '■'' ' ', ■ ■ ' rtl %iVi ,'<' "' \. * V 1 •J- _™-l--. s V "■ •w' ■■, //