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DATE DUE I APR 2 19^' MAS ^ 3 , ^^^L LS t0442 II LIBRARIES THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO CIT '•^vf -j'-^ -:•:*• -t' LONDON CANADA rs-ri nmiij '^m- / f^ , - t9 ^^1' S!?ii* r i»' If.!^ •♦>^« X IH 33 •J<*' /* /^ IMm Ml f rilHk -^"^^ v. uMuiui SSSVENIR PaSijIGATlON IfllFl CITY* OP* WINN jPE;G >-■ •f + TV^RNITOBH +• > .* i-i -»-«DOC>— ♦- ,^FK(;iAl; IlrlrllSTFMTEt) I^DITION. • l>itl>ll«il«*>cl tY>' J. O. JMIllor. FMl.C3Ta 35 OBI NTS. 4,^4»^^,4.^<,^..j_ . U ' m *k^'j1 yj ^ *.*ri»" ^»— «■ / Allan, Brydges & Co. Bankers & Brokers. iVOIS^^TS Canada Settlers' Loan and Trust Co. Ltd. IsKOlSTBTZ' TO ILOJ^lfT. Improved Farins For Sale. ROTflL CROWN SOflP Thu Soa/> tfi nckHowlf.dijed by ALL who hav* Irifld it as the FINEST and bent articli of Son/i they have ever u»ed. It i» the ninxf econoiiiicn/, do's the vork tcilh lf»a labor, never itijnres the rkin or duthen, iwlhivij to equal it for fliiiinels ami vanheii your linen an tchiti- an siinii'. dive it a trial and yun will use no other. 9a» to 999 KINO ST. WINNIPBQ, Tlii» IJriirul is HcniHtfrctl at Ottawa and iiiiy infringpinont will Ik> prosecuted. Miinufiit'tured only l)y 1 THE ROT/IL 50/1P ConP/IMT, xhe; MaDltoka ^ lopttiwestem RAir^'^^VA.Y CO. Good Land! Good Wood! Good Water! 2,500,000 Acres of Land for Sale IK THIS i5"Bji«Tit,Bj nisi^'r. For Isfoumation Apply to A. F. EDEN, Land GcmmissioDer, • WINNIPEG. The Vulcan Iron Co. Of Manitoba, Limited. MillRollsGroundfCorrugatecl. Architectural Iron Work. QEMCR/IL BL/ICK5niTniNQ. Point Douglas Av., Vinnipeg, Man. J IS * "■ U WINNIPEG, f 4. •f f MMNITOBK. THE PRAIRIE CITY. Its 5ft3ondepfuI History and Future Prospects. 5 j^ G-B2SrER.£^Xj 'historical, 3^^^^^^^^^ ai^d jQcscriptiVe v«?> <^->^"*^ RE VI EiAi ••••••01^ THlif***** A G-raphic DBscriptinn of its many Mammnth Enterprises and Salact RaprBSBntatian ai its Railroads, Manufacturing, WholBsala, Financial, PrafaasiDnal and Cammarcial Intarasts. -1801 TiiK WiNNirwi Daily Thibomc f i 1 128577 / 1 1 1 \ I , / I I E WINNIPEG, fcMAR lTOBA. The Man^elous Growth and Future Prospects of the Prairie City and Railroad Centre of the Northwest. A PROSPEGTIYB GLAKCE. OUR MARVELLOUS GROWTH. Origin aad Barly Blatory of Muiitoba'a Capital Oiiy. How Winnipcir Bpnwv Into Life and Became a Oity. Tb* ■MtvalloH growth of WInaipag hu bMOOM • faaUlar atofy th* MOBtryovwr. ItipngnM tm Um tlua two dModMto •Imwt witheot pwolM-fai fMt, M wo oom- Mm MlidltT with npid inrowth, tho world hM MTor ■••• Its tqoaL lo 1870 » bomUt, o aoro trodtoR pool; In 1880 » modott Uttio torn; !■ 1890 • MtropoUo rabotutliaiy ballt ap oad ooetfolUag tho trodo of * vMt ngloe—o territory oomporod with whioh tho woo ol tho grootoot •mpino ia K'lropo dwlndlo lato maro provioooo. Boforo tho otorjr of thb woadorfnl rUo •cd doTokpnioBt b told.lot no toko » gtenco toto Wiaoipon'i origia oad oorlybbtory. Twoaty yowo of tor tho oocqattt e( Coaodo by Gfoat Bcitala (1763) for trodon bogoa to trado with tho bdloaa of tbia oooatry. Bat tho tiado ol tho Bod rivar diatrlot. la wbkb la leaad tho Wlaaipag «f to-day, waa alaioat aatiialy aeglaotad oatU about tka begiaalag o( tho praaaat oaatary, whaa, bbterloal writara tall oa, lovaral aoiaU tiadiogpeata waio (atahliahtd oa tho rifar bytbaHod- aoa'a Bay oompaay. Aboat 1803 Alazaadar Haary, of a ooaapoay wblob oomo aftor tho Uadaoa'a Bay oompaay, aad wbleh waa kaowB aa tba Northwaat Far oompoBy. orootad a anall fort at tho jaqotloa of tba KidaadAaalolbolao rIvata-FortOlbralUr waa tba high aoaadiag aaaio g(?oalt— aod tho orootlOB of tbia llttia fort «ai tho laying of tho foaadatlea of a groot ooaimaroial olty. At that tloM tho IccatloB waahaowa by tba baatara aa Tba Porha aad la tba dta> triot imaiadlataly aarroaadlag It, Haary la- foraM 00 that aaay boar, bnlUlo, daor aad o'harlaryoaaiaiala waro aaoorod by has- tara. WIthlaayaar altar tba aaUbliah- aiaat ol tba fort tho far trado bad growB to Urgo proportioao. Tho Hadaoa'a Biy oompaay aooa diaeovorad tho f xoalght of Ito rival la raoogolilac la tho praaoat alto of Wlaalpag a ooatral diatrlbotlag poiat, aad bagaa to poab Ita trado ap tho Bad ■Ivor. la 1811 LtrdSoikirk aacnrod from tbo Hadioa'a Bty oompaay a graal of load aloag tho Bad aad Aaaiaiboiao rlvora, oov- oriiig aa area of aaarly 190.000 iqaaro aalloa aad It waa ha who firat advartlaad tbo ad- vaatogaa, tho diatrlot off<rod to aattlora. Ojo yaar lator (1812) tho Brat aattlara oamo boro f rom SootUad aad Italaad, aatariag via tbo Hadaoa'a Buf roata — that roato wblahlaoalT aow balag davalopad aad wblob will oro loan divort tho trado of moro tbaa half a ooatloaat from oaotara obaaaab. E'gbt yaari aftar tha arrival of thaoo ploa- oora— tba foandaia of a groat oomaiafclal matropoUa— aad of tar a Uttar atmgglo for aapromaoy ovor Ita rival, tha Northwaat oompaay, tho poworfal Hadaoa'a Bkyoim- paaraatabllabodltaoUattho "Foika" aad opoaad atoraa to aapply tho aattlara,tradara, aodladlaaa. Tbaa It waa that la 1820 21 oommoroo waa opaaad. la 1835 tbo H. B. osmpaay parobaaod from L >rd Salklik all hia righta la tba aottlomoat f jr £2S,- 000 aad aftorwM<4« aold a vary larxa <|iao- tity of hia laada to aattlara f or S or ahill- log aa aoro. Tbo oompaay tbaa aroctid Kort Garry— of wbleh Daly tho raiaad gataway aow ataoda— aad tha aottlaaaaat waa haowa aa Port Garry tharaaftar aatil aboat aixteaa yaara ago, whoa It waa laoorporatod ai a towa aador tho aaoioof Wiaalpog. lo 1846 a body of Britlah ragalar troop* waa aaat out from Biglaad, thoro bolac aama tronbla la tha liltla aottlomoat ovar raportod Amarl- oaa iBtrlgaoa, aad wara aot withdrawa aatU 1848. lo 1870 Lwia Rial plaaaad hia flcat raballhm, aad to Fort Oarry waa diapatohad a bjdy of rogalara aad CMadiaa volaatoon. Rial Aid whaa tbaaa troop i arrivad. Oaa of tbo volaatoora, who lika maay of hia oom- radaa mad a Fort U >rry bb homo,' aaya that apoa tbair arrival baro tbo vlllago osnalatod of a O3llaotioa of aboat awoaty-aovaa hoaaaa, oaataciag aboat tho proaaat alto of tho poot- ofBoo, tha popalatloa oaly aamborlag abont 100 or isa la 1871 tbo firat Ctaadliaa bagaa to ooma lato tbo aattlomoat, aad a Uttlo aowapapor whioh tbaa oiada Ita ap- poaraaoo iaf orma a* that tha prico of towa lota avaragad |7S aaoh. For a timatho villaga grow ataadlly, aad la 1873 tha Brat attampt waa mado to aacaro laeorporatloa. A bgblatlvo aaaambly bad proviooaly btoa formed. To tbta body tboao favorable to laoorporatlaa mado appUoatloa, aad aftar ooaaldarabb oppoaltioa a bill waa paaaad by the aaaambly, bat Dr. Bird, who waa tho apaakar, raled one of tho e l a a aaa aa aaooo- atitatioMl aad oa that aooooat threw oat the whoU maaaoro. Thb aothm raaalled la Wlaalpag'a flrat ladlgaatioa meetiag aad a day or ao later thb pioaoor Speaker waa doaoyodoatofbbboaaeto aao a patieat, aad a pall of hot tar tbrowo ovar bb bead, faooaad ahooldora. Tha (ollowlog yaar, however, laoorporatba waa aeoared, tbo firat meetiag of iha towa ooaaoU balag held oa JaBoary lOtb, 1874. At that time there weroexaotly 304 votara oa tho Ibt. la aotbiag iBoorporatlao it will perbapa bo la- tereatiog to atate that tha aame of Wlaal- pag waa borrowed from the lake of the aame doaomiaatloa aad aald to be derived from two lodiaa werda ouie iicpigiif, "dirty water." There were la 1874 aboat 400 dwelUega. The Brat aldawalka were bailt la that year, aad tho aiaaaa m a a t roll ahowad tha aaaaaaad valae of real aad peraoaal prop- erly to ba aomethiag ovor $2 OOO.OOO. A year later a Bra dopartmoat (volaataer) waa ergaaiaid, email market aad olty ball pat op aad a aomber of atroete graded. Aboat thb time, however, all progreea aaome to have oaaaad. Tho rea- aoa aaalgaed b that all tho aop- pllaa baa to be brought from the United Htataa aad dowa the Bod river Ib ateambokta, tha ooat of romoviag from Eatera Caaada waa great aad high valaae waro plaoed oa all tho aeotaaarba oi life. Thoathe plaoa reoeivtd a oheok for a time, aad It waa aot aatil the eotry of tho Brat railroad, a little moro tbaa tea yaare ago, that Wlaalpag aprang lato life. Thea a BOW era waa eatered apOB— tbo H<art olty of tho Domialoo began ita woaderfal marob of progreoa, ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. TBS RAILWAYS AVDRIYBRS. m THE MEANS OF TRANSPORT. The Varion* FaoUitUis Minutely DMOrilMd-12 RaUwaya Now Hen. From Red River Cert to Railway in a Sinffle Da. cade. If tkt eommtiofaki impertMM of • elty of b dopMdoBt IwRtly oa Its tntuportetioa ImUMm. m hM tltnif bMB adaiiMad, thw Wfawipts b M loBfW dcpMdMt. A liMU mora tku » daokdo ago hw tnMporUUoB fMUitfM oonabtad of lUd rirtr oorti Md » fowUMlo iItw ttoMMis To-d*y tho OMi jMlly laf oUim to boiog «■• of tho iroatMt nUwvf ooatno oa Mo AmorlcM ooBtiotBt. TwoIto ooporoto Ubm mo now raoDlof into or OM tribntwy to hor oad of tho tonr PooiBo llMi la AaioriM, Um mnia Ibos of thno ooain horo— tho Coandba Poslflo, tho Northon FmISo nad tho Groot Nortkera. Thb l« • rooord that ao othor oiky eaa ihow, •ad ovaa If VHamlptu ooald not booat of hor ■MnalAotat pooltioa, tho foriUo eonatry at hor baok and tho awivolobily rapid growth of hor poaalatloa aad bdotlrbo, ■ho eaa at baat pout with prido m hor ratlwayi. Thb daifaabb roult hat beaaaomaeha aataral oao ao thai whbh hai givta It walW'powor aad rivor navlgaUoa, or ao ootahUohod it aa Oaaada'o mat ooatral mart. Ao tho trado aad popnbtloa of tho aity aad ooaatry havo rapidly grown, to abo havo tho rallroado, aatll to day tho railway oyobaM of tko eonalry bavo ba«a to oeatNod horo ao to litaially drain tho bail aMO of Maaltoba aad tho Northwaot Torrl- •orbi into thb olty from ovary dirtodoa. Tho twairo liaaa maatiooad glra a nUlaaga of road, altaftto la aad ooBaaeMag Wianipag v^th a ooaat^ aoarly ail of wbioh b o' Mtir tribotwy to it, aa loUowi: R04D. MII.KH. Ua'Appaila a toag I aks rallwar . ^ortawa Paolflo (main line) .tunt 116 . so . u . .M ■ m\ . io» . m . m M (;^*dian Firlflo. mala llao PamMiia Mountain Una ''^aiar>tMibma«ibiO.I>.K.» <-*8llbraaoh(C.P.Ml M HilUrk Una .., aouiliwattare llna ... Maaluiba and Northweatam railwajr Albaria railwar tLc ^- olfloir Portaa* linuinh (N. P.H.) Morrii ft Braadoa branch (N,P.R.I . Total i.STO T» tba aboTO moat bo addad tba 40 mllaa of Iha Hndaon'a Bay liaa bow oomplaiad, aad alio tho abort mliaaga g( Iha WiBolptfi Traaafar railway, Natarally, tba 6rat la Importaaoo la tba TMt traaao attaanlal ayatam of iha Caaa- diaa Paolflo, tba liaa of wblob paatra tkraogh Wiaaiptg, olanillBg aaalward 1,004 mllaa to 8t Jobo, Naw Hratiitick, aad wtatwtrd 1,483 mllaa to Vaaoourar, Biltbb Oolambia. Tooporatolbia waaiara dl*bloa, BOt to maatioB tho railoaa otbar dlrtateaa, mora thaa M.OOO mia aro ooa ■taatly oaployod, aad a largo proportioa of thb ataff b malatolaod la WiBaiprv, wbioh b tho diTMoaal haadqaartora. Tbooom- paay baa ballt immoaao oar ahopa, froigbt ■hodo. Ota, horo, Ita moohiao ahopa botag amoag tho bmbi oompbto la tho world. la tho yard at Wlaalpag thoro aro OTor forty mllao of aldbio. Tbaro aro 900 olovatoro aad fl >t waraboaaaa oa tho waatoin dirbioa, with a oapaotty of abont 6,200.000 bnabab. Thoro aro abo 19 lovrlag milb oa thb dlvbba, tba largaat of wbbh baa a oapaelty of 1,200 barrob par day. Tba aatry of ibo Northara Paolflo railway into Maaltoba waa haibd with dall|bt. Tba mala Una b from Wlaalpag to waat Lyaao, wboro It ooaaoota with tho Amori- oaa ayatom of rallroada. It baa aavaral hraBohoo, aa will ba aaoa by ooaaalttog tbo foragolag toblo. Tbo oompaay baa doao a groat doal towarda tha improTamoat of ibo Olty and adding to Ita boaaty, ailboogb bora bat a oomparak -/oly abort tloM. It boo joat oompbtod oar flaoat bnlldtog, a magalfloaat ■avaa atorey botal, vMob, ao will bo oaaaby tho illaatratloa fai tbia aambor, ta obo of tbo baadaomcat botob oa tao ooatboat. Tba oompaay haa aiao bnilt a aplaadid baad uffioo, oxtoaaivo woi kibopa, aad oao of tho fowoovorad dapota in tba Dominion of Canada. A larga nombar of grain aiavatoia bavo alas baaa ballt oonaidarbg tba rtoent aatry of tbo oorporatioa. Tho MaaUoka aad Northwaatora lino b anothar iroportaat oao. It raaa from Wla- alpag to YarktoB aad travrraaa a vaiy rion aad piotarotqao ooaatry. Tbo IIbo baa doao maob to boild op tbo aaetloa of tbo provboo Ibroagb wbioh It raaa aad baa ahowB a groat daal of antarprba. It waa ballt at a tima whaa tbaro waa vary aparao aattboaaat, bat to da* all along tho IIbo aro tbrtvtog agrbaltaralaattlaBMBtaaBd fljar* bhbg towBO. Tbo oompaay 'a gtala oarry' tog trado b ooaataatly tooraaabg aad tbaro aro atoo largo ablpmaata of oattio. WlaBlBfii b tho haadqaartora of tbo Wla- Bipog aad Hndooa'a Bay Railway comnaBy, whioh la irojaetid to raa from thb oily lo Bndaoa'a Bay, wharo It will oooaoct with alaamara for Eoropo. Fort* mllaa havo al- raady Haaa oomplatod, aad tbo aaooaaaiy flnaiolai aaabtaaoo baleg oblaiaad, tba aobama will ba poabad to a aaooaaalnl baaa. Dr. Hall, of too gaoloaioal aanray of Caaada, aaya: Tba roato fiom Lirarpool by way of Uadaoa'a Bay la by far tba abortaal oaa to thaN'.rthwaat Tarrltorbaef Caaada. Church- ill harbor b aitaatad arar tho oaatro of tbo North Amarloaa aontlnaal, and yat, owing to tho ooBvargaaoa of tbo moridbaa toward Iha aortb, it b aotaally aoarar to LWarpooi thaa ollbar Moalraal or Naw York. Tba dlataaoa from Churohill Harbor to l.'wr- pool vb Hodkoa'a Mtraii b aboat 2 !I2(I nllMi from Moo'raal *b Capa Raoo it la •2 090, aad from Naw York via Capa Claar. 3,040, abowing 64 mllaa In favor of Chbrohlllaaoompartd with Montraal, aad 1 14 mllaa aa oomparad with Na« York. Tba faot of a aaaport aiialiog la iha vnry haart of tha oootlnaat mora th*n l.noo mli»a oaarar than Qaabao to tha oantra of tha N.irthwaat Tarrltory, baa aoaroaiy brgaa to bo raal<r.Ml by tba publiri yat lu import- anoo oan hardly ba ovar ralad. Charehill la naly 400 mllaa from tba tift of tba grant- aat arhaal flald in iha world, or not aofar aa from Qaabao to Torotto. Tha laada of tha North«iaat oapablaof anppnrMn* an agii onltaral popahllan aioaod SOO.OOo COO aoraa to aitaat. <4boald thb roaio bo aaubilahtd, not oaly thb vool ragioa, bat part of tbo United Stotea to tho aeatb, woold ooad Ihob baavy frdght ovor It, aad tho propoa- ad railway to CbarohUl Harbor aad Uaoa ooaaaottog from tho latorlor wanld oooaro tho bailaoao of almoat half a ooailaoat. Tho advaataxaa of thb rooto la dbtaaoo ovar tho Ckaadlaa Paolflo railway aro ahowa by tha fotlowbg oomparbea: Milks Wbnlpa« to Monlreal via C. P. R 1.480 Montreal to Uvorpool 3,000 Total Wtnnlpeff to ClinrchUl vb H. B. R. ChnrohlU to Uvorpool Total UlflTdrcnoe in favor of H. B. routo . 4400 The Dulntb A Wbalpog railway b aaothor propoood oatorpiba, a oMoldorabia propor- tioa of It bobg nadar ooaatraotloa. Thb Itoobtoroa frcm Wiaalprg.toapolat oa tho totoraatloaal boaadary, taoro to ooaaaot #lth an air lino to Dniath, Mbn. Thb railway b oaloubtod to baacflt tha olty greatly, aad It b reaaoaabb to oxpoot that it will have tho effeet of rodaoiagelUl farther tbo ratoe betweoa Wtoalpag . Dulath aad the Red River valley. Wianipeg la alao aapplbd with admirable faoilitke fur water traaaportatioa, aad to the daya, not ao long ago, before tbo advent of rallwaye, there waa a large ateamboat trado. Ot ooarao the lallwaye have takaa away toe groator part of thb baalaoro, aa haa boon tho eiperl. eaoo elaawhero. While tho Rid river to ordinary eaaooao givaa a daptb of waitr enflijioBt to permit of navtoaUoa by laro river aleairii>ra Irom toe latoraalbnal boan- daiy to Laho Winnipeg, ooaM Improve- BMato are naoeeeary at estremo low water to eaable lake veeoob to aooead th* river to Wiaalaeg. Too obaraetor of the tbae, howovar, b tiivbl, aad th« goverameat hae already made tho aeoaaaary aarvaya with the ol j <ot of teklag atepo to remove them. Whaa three obatraoUoao aro rtmsvad largo lake vaaoob oaa peroco their ooarao irom tho cliy to tho aorto oad of Laho Wiaaiptg, a dialaaoe of ovtr MU mllaa. Tba improvomeat of the river will craato a voi v largo river trade, partlealariy la lumbar, tkrrw belog rttoaaivo aaw ariib at tha lake. Vb Lake Wtoalpeg, tbei* b a Iranaportoi'on baatoeae ooadnoMd whbh fumbboe, by -taamara oa the Saahalebowaa river aad a ah 1 1 tramway teaaaftr at tho month ol that river, a roato by water from Wlaalpag to toe eettb- mento along the Norto Hathatobewaa, avaa to aear the foot of tho Rooky Moaa- toioe. A oompaay hae beea formed aad eharterod, having for lie objaet tho ooa- atiuotloa of a abort aaaa\ to antto tbowatoia of the Aaalniboino liver with l.ihe klaal- toba.aad Ibb worh wito tbo piopoead wator power Improvemeau la the Aeelaiboloo at Winnlpag, now In the haade of the olty oonnoll for oooitrootloo, or traoaferrleg to a oompany— oao bavlag already aubmilted a proiwaUlon— will ullimately open a water roate in that diraeiloo rtaoblig lor aome hoodrade of mllaa iaiand. Northern Paolflo Railroad Oom« oaoy. Tlir main tinaor lhi< Northern rarlOc- rail road innarrom 81. Paul aoil Uiihilh, Mlnan- pialt, to Portland, Orofoa, a dialanra of t,iiM mllaa wlih mini rou' branch llnae ta Hlnae- •oia. Dakota. Manlloba. Monuina, Idaho, Watlilnglon aoil Or <aoa. m.ihlng a gran'l total ■tk, woald MMd '•■4.""« propo*. II Hwbor Md „ tlM iatorior lo«M of timm% MlfMt«|W of » o»« th« M« thowa bf P-» IMO • 3.008 BR :;*JS >.ia» ^- a,nt route 904 '^myiaMOthwr iidanbl* proper- MtraotioQ. Thia W tobpobt M UMr« to OMDMl Ui, MliiD. Thto iMMflt the oity ) to MpMl that lobMriMllfaHlMr prff. Dalnlh ood with •dmiroblo ortaUoo.ud la g MO. btforo •• thar* wu •• Of ooorM wo? Ma inotar boMi tha aipari- IM Rid rlTar la daptk o( «o)(r IfloUoa b* loro waotloBol boon* aoata Improva- «aia lew water aad thf rUar to f thaaa obatnie d tbo UMlioiOM la tba aaaaaaorjr taklag atopa to tbatniollooa ora loa poraca Ihair ha aerib aad el M of ovtr MU the rUar will le. portlealorly Mire Mw allia olpat. than la adooMd whieh > Saakotohewoa vaatftr ot the • rento by the aattla- Hatkatobawea, Ro«h]r Mooa feraed aad i«et the 000- ■•te thewateia I'ihe Maal- iiopoaad water AielolbolBa ot of tha oily koaferrlan to o aobmlittd a peo water I'l (or Okd Oom- > I'arlKi' rail iiliiih, Mloao- lonce of l,iiiwv ea In Hlaa» ■ana. Maho, ■roD't total i ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. milaage o( I.IOO mllas. Chicago i« virtaaUr the BMtWH twmlniu of the mad, m it liaa a leaae q( the WiMNNuin Central lioe, end ell trane- oontinental tnlnt etert (ram Chicago, Tliis would make the main line 2.S27 milfa lovg, and the total 5.172 mllee. The grand central paa- lengar ftation in Ohicago, built laat rear by the Northern Paciflc Ralltoad Compaor, Is the flnnt in America. ItoostHTeral mlUloDs of dollaie. and there an eome portiom of the work in it for which thi workmen had to be brought fram acroea the Atlantic, not being prooorabl* in America. The atruotiire seemi to have been bnllt regardleae of what It wonld coet. There are two traasooutinental poiaen- ger trains In each direction per day, Iwth being vestibuled. The passenger tralBo is enoi'mous, as evldsoced by seeing one of those long, dark trains of generally 10 to U coaches pul ing into the Union station at 8t, Pau<. a train which has come all the way from the Paciflc coast. There era foor passenger trains per Amy as far wcHtasFargo.aiid three as far as Jamestown. The celebrated Yellowstone National Park is more oonTenlantlr reached by this line than uuj other, and thousands of American toorttta annually visit It. The Pullman cars on trana- oontlncnta) trtlna are marvels of comfort, lielng amot.g tlis ilneit ever turned out by the Pullman Compuiy. One feature of thia rood which la very rare ii that when a dining oar is placeiUn a train at Chicago It is never taken out until the train reachea Portland, Oregon, ao that la eaie any delay occurred thera would alwayabi)adlolagcart0 8iip(lf the wants of t he passenger. In the years 1837 snd 1 888 ne- gotiations were entered Into with the Provin- cial Ooverament of Haoitoba wli!ch nitlmstely led to I lie company getting an entrance Into Manitoba by means of ths Red River Valley tl«e. In the fall of 1X38 the road waacam- pleted to Winnlprg, anil a regular train ser- vice s'arteil on OotolHT lAth. Ths F irtage la Prairie branch wai also startfil duiinK that year, but when the railagot as tar as hcoding- ly theO. I'. R. rofuaed to allow a croasing, which resulted In a long and aerioua wrangle with the Dominion Gorernment. The oraaatng was finally grnntad, but It delayed ths oomple- ilcnof theline to PortoKS la Prairie until the fall of IS8II, Meantime work on the Morria Rraorlon liriinoli waa being pushed vigoroualy on, and ths raila wem laid bh far hi Wnwanoia. IJOmllsafrom Morris, before the cloas of that xeasoii, but the line waa uoir operated to Miami during the winter. In tl<s aprlnii of IfOW llin road won completed to llrandoii and regu iar train aervioe ealabliahed. The Murrln-Brun' lion branch paaaeelliroagh a maKollliiant farm- ingcountry, which woa before nntirel.\ without tranHportaliin raoilltlea. There are nonie riaing yoiinK towoa Hprlnglng no. among wliioh arc Miami and Wawaneaa, and it In aalil llie latter town ahipped more wheat during tlis pii^t win ter than nny oi her point in Manitoba. Along botli lhl4 line and the I'ortaKD la PrHirie branch there are eitciiaive forcnin, and aiooe the ronda ha\e hern built large Muanlllle* of tlrowmid linvr found their way to marltel. Ths mileage in Manitoba la theri'rore lIW nilleii, of whieh w la rriim Kmnraon to Winnipeg, .U ml'(« from WlnnlpeKl" I'orlage la t'riilrle. and IIA milea irom Morrlato Hrandon, Coniieetlnn ia mode III Portage la ■•rairin with the VnDl'o'w ft Northwestern railway, and at Winnipeg ion- iim'l Ion la ex pelted at an earlv date with the (^inadlan Paeillr rnllwnr by nietnn of the iranafer road, Iheeompiition of the Nnrthers Pacino ralirooil waa agreat rellrfto the mind iif many ponple in Manliolia, aa it opened up ii new und eoBpPle ruulo to and Irom BaitcrB Canada and the United States. The company haa excellent traffic anrangemeeta with the Grand Trunk railway running eastward (Tom Chicago, and In fact business Is interchanged with all connecting linee. In summer time thay have as goad connections at Duluth as other routes. They ara la the fleld (or baaine e of all kinds to and from the markets of the Rest, and ara piuhlng a most active opposition to their great Canadian rival. The building of tlie Morris-Brandon branch and the Portage la Prairie branch gave the residents of those places a shorter route to all southern points, as well as an opportunity of reaohlng them In 2i hou s lees time, tht company has spent many hundred tUouaaod dallara In Winnipeg since Its entrance, having spent extensive roond houses, npalrali>ps,etx, together with a magnlflcont sevon-story hotel, olHoe and depot bulldlng,and the only oevered train shed In Conuda west of Toronto, They have spared nothing to make their (aollltiee all that could be desired, and tbey certainly deeorve the liberal pttroaage of the people of Manitoba. Ths company Is to be oongratulate<l In secur- ing such an excellent terminal In Wlntlpeg, being in the very centra of tlie city, and con- venient to all the hotels, bmlne h houses, etc. While the focilitlee at other points sra not so eUborate as at Wionlpig, all other points In Manitoba have been treated on a comparative basis. The stal ion buildings out in the eoun' ry are of very Leal dr ign and comfortable. The stations between Winnipeg and Kmerson ate: Winnipeg, Portage Jnnotioo, 8t, Norbart, earlier, St, Agatlie, Union Point, silver Plalea, Morris, St Jean, Letelller, Bmeroon. Between Winnipeg and Portage la Prairie: Winnipeg, Portage Jnno' ion, St, Cbarlea,Head- ingly. White Pluina, La Salle, Rustache, Ook- vUle and Portage la Pralrlo, Hn.ween Mo ria and Urandon tbey are: Mor- ris, Lowe Fa m, Myrtle, Roland, Koeebank Miami, Deerwood. Altamont, Somerset, Swan Lake, Indian Springs, Marlopolls, Greenwey, Ba'der. Belmont, Hilton, Wawaatau, Rounth- waite, MartinvlUe, Brabdoa, The company atarted buslneae In Manitoba under the name of the Northern PaclHo k Manitoba railway, which waa at that time aa independent compiny. with Mr, J. M, Graham na gencriil manager. For nearly two years It waa operaiel aecordingly, but last fall ths parent company tuught up the younger organ- xatlon. and now l>ean ita name. The general efllree of the company are in 8t, Paul, ami the head olHcea in New York. The St, Pa. meral olllces la a tine maailve red dark brie. ImI'dIng, lituatad at tiie foot of Fourth atrcei, the main doorway being sur- muunted with an itnt'er'a hesd, in<llcstlvs of thsiilonotrdaysio ihs weatera pralrioa many yeara ago, wlicn .he company was struggling forexlaienee. Inaido than Is an aniiy of em- plo/eee bury at work with the sinalraof the graat railroad, their bnaineaa rei|uirlng them to be aa familiar with the i-ircumatanceaon the Paoifle eoaal. 'i.miO milea away, aa at St. Paul. In conneollon w.th the Northern Paoillc rail- road wliat ia called the Northera Pud He llenelleial Aaaoolai Ion ia auatalned. It ia com liulaory for cnoh employee 10 be a msmberof this satoelallon, and a vary small fee Is kept out of his monthly salary for lis aiiatensBCe, lie- Ing determined by the amount of hie aalary. The a'aootation have tlialr authorined aurgsona at all Important plaeea, to whom anyune In csM of aloknaaa rr anoidont can go for treat incut, which la paid for by the antocltllin. In laaeof aevereaickneaa partira ar taken to a hoapilai, if there l.t ons where they rsaide, or if not, they oan be remove, 1 to the assoolatlon's sanitarinm ft Bratnerd, Miaaeeota,whleii is ao- knowledged to be one of tha very beet taaspltata la the eouBtry. All medicines are also snp- pUed. For ita Oanadtan patrooa tlie eompaay have the moataompMeonataBisarTaagam«iti,wliere- by all goods aia transported without examlaa- tion, the same as i( it waa all ths way through Canada. Passtngtn naad have no (aaro(caa- toms annayaneea, ai their baggiga Isetaeoked through witliont any examiaatioa, Ther have an agsot In Torsoto ia the persoo of Mr. W. B. Beloher, omitraat<nK freight agent, fiB York street, and at the same place, Mr. Thoa. Ridga- dale, Ca n a d ian pssss ng ar ag »t In Moatrsal Mr. ?ho« Henry Is Canadian p e ssenget aad freight agent, wl h ofHoe at 154 St James strest. In England and the oontloeat Measrt, Sutton fe Ca,'i2 Golden Laaa, London, rap esent tha company, Manitoba & NorthwMtern Rail- way. The company was originally InMrperated In February, I8HU, under the name of ' The West- bourae tfc North westera Railway," by the Looal Lfgislatura, and was giran power to oonatruot a Una of railway from some point on tha Cana- dian PaolHo railway, bet wean Poplar Polatand ths western boundair of tha psovlaee, la a nsrthweeterly direction to the northern or wastarn boundary of the provlnee. The original company waa composed of: George Brawn, Hon, W. N. Kennedy, Hon, C. P. Brown, John Smith, J. A, K. Drummtmd, Jamea Cowan. David Young, Hon. D. M, Walker. John A. Davidaon, WUllam & Ban- ford and George Winks. In May 188l the name of the company was changed to ths "Portaga, Weetbonraa k North- weetera Railway Co,,* but Its powan other. wise remalne 1 the same. In May IHif.' it obtalaed a Oomlaioa charter, and was given the right t« exlaad its liaa Into tiis Northwe t Terriiorlee to Prlaeo Albert. Its powen of building south of the Canadian Paciflc iiiiin line, however, WON at tkeaims timeeaaeelled. la November I8t2 the Una waa purchased by Sir Hugh Allan, of Montreal, aad his asso tataa At that time soms thlrty-flve mllee of ralla^ of ill to 4i lb, steel, bad been la'd, and work waa in progreaa on a further extansioa o( Sflsea mthMb At the time of this transfer the orglnal com- pany eampriael: O. MaiArthnr, Hon. W, ■ SanforC Hob, W. N. Kennedy, Hon. C P. Brown. (I. B. Spencer, Hon. D, M. Walker, J. 8. Alkiaa, M. P, Leacock, George WInka and Cbas. Msgee. In Mttv 1881 the iwme of the company waa ehangeii by a Domlalaa act to "The Manitoba ft North wen' orn Railway Oosspany of Caaada, which nams It has since ralalaad. In the same year It was girsn the right to purchase from the Uemlnlun GovanuBent land to the extent of 8,100 acree per aallst at a ooet of |I.O.'iper acre, ThIa privilege balwi anhea- ■liiently eonverted li,to what la praottoally a free grant, thecomiany having only to pay lu oeata per aera aiirvey ohargea. On June iOtli the sow company coaimeaced active work. At thIa time the Una con- alated of about X> milee of light ateel laid down as far as Qlsdatine, and soms sevtn or sight ■Biles fif hsavy steel .luit laid beyoad that. The traek was in very primitive ahapo, aad thera wen no station bui liiugs, water l snks, ronnil hoiisss. shops or similar faeliitles, ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. I; Th* saw rompanr at one* set to workoBd •Btlfely rabuUt the old po tloa ot the Unr, and completed an extcBsioB to MlnnedCMi. which was opened on the 27(h ot NoTcniber thkt 7ea>, atotelorrstmUee. Iten'Ct;dioaadhourai, worluhopi, paaaen- Rer atatioo, geaeral olBoea and other balldinga at Poftava la Prairie. BtaUoosat Waatbourar, Oladitone, Naepawa and M innedoaa. and the neo laary feotion hoaiea, ate. Doriniihetumiiiw o( 1881 do oma^metion woric waa doB*. la I88S the ee m paay extended Itilln* rraiii Hl-»edaaa to Solaolrth, a diataaoe o( tl| mileti, eompletiav it in Noveabsr ot that jetr; w thai! the neoaaMU'x teoilon build iaga and o WTooleaoea. In 18M the eoopaar oaagpleted Ita oMia line a roit the Bird Tail Creek and Aadnibuioa Valley aa far aa Laageabortt, a farther dlManoe of M mlleikmakiDg a total ot 180 niilei; aad ereotrd all the nenaawry ttatton baildioB*. round-houses, atition honaaa. etc. It also re- plaeed all the llRht t" ^1 remaining in the main line with .'i6 lb. a: eel rails, osing the light stsel in side trai'u. During the same aeason it constructed a branoh line frcni Binxiarlh to Rosaell, a dis- tance o( ili Dillas and iind ir the name Ot "The aaskatcbswan k Weatem Hallway Cp." ceo- ftructad a branch from Minnedoaa to Rapid Cttj, Itt milea, making atottlof 77 mlifacoa' stmoted during the season ot 18811. During 1887 no new cons'ractlon work was undertaken, but the line » dkt ot Birtle was thoruughly balia'ted and put in flrat-claaa eon- dltlon. In 1888afuttber(xl«ntioD waa undrrtakrn from Langeaburg to Sulicoata of 'rii miles,! his being oomp^etcd cii the luth of November, and during rai a further cxiension t( I'i mllts- fi»m aaltcoa*s to Yorkton- waa completed and opeacii far boalnesa on the !.'■ h of Dt-oember. The total mileage In oprrstloo at the preicnl llmr, iiiolnding tranckesbelrgiton? mil«s,aBd It also has itmilea of aldlog'. its headiiuarterssnd repjUr iliopa are situ- ated at Portage 'a Prsl>le. Ihe compavy has 4.7S mllee of sldlBg at Icrlatc and Ita ImproTc- meat* there represent a oath ontUy of over •110.000. Ittsdlfflciilt togiveactiiitl flgdresas to the devalopment ot trslHc over the 'oail. A general Idea, however, may Ira hid that wiiitet In the ■MMon I^HIM the grain ihliiinoDltweretrltllBR. in the seuon of IS8.^ 8S they iocresaed to M.1,0UO huahels, and In the season of 1800-91 rbey In- I' -pised to over 2 OHO.flOi buaheJH. ■levators have b«cn errciMt at MacdonaM, Naepawa. Minae<o-a, Rm id (My. HtratholaIr, Bhoal l,akeand Millwood and one or more grain warehoii tea at aliiiofi etrry xiilion, ilm tu'-al storage capacity being now soiiietlilriK Ilka l&t.nra builiola The road Is pracilraUr owned l> the M mih. A'laa, of Montreal, Itn preseui iliractors and oflloera being: Andrew Allan, president, Montreal. K. H. Rrrd«ee, vioe presideat, Winnlpvif. If. HoDtagoe Allan, Montri'il. Juhn B. Alias. Monir mI A. A. Allaa, Montreal. A. T, Drumiuoml. Montreal Hryif J. Allan. Boston. Msii. W. H. Allan, Winnipeg. W. R. Bake*, g moral snperln'endsnl ami treasurer. Portage la l*ruire. 4, t. Rdan, lead commiinloner, Winnipeg. . W. Rllrf, serreUry, Montreal. O, H. Wsbslsr, engineer. Po tags la Prairie. |>. B, llanna, aecoantaal, FurUire la Prslrle, A. MoOooald, aaristant general freight aad passenger agent, Poiisge la Prairie, O. W. a Matheeoo, storekeeper. Portage la Piairiv. T. A. 8ammerskill.maatermeehanl<>, Poctsge la Prairie. J. O. Henry, train dispatcher, Portage la Prairie. Land DepArtment of the Mani- toba ft NorthwMtem Railway. The Land department ot the MaBlloba a Northweetem railway is under the vaaage- moatot Mr. A. F. Kden, land Dm'uiaeioner ot Ihe road, and haa its gsneml i Itlcea *n this city, in the handsonn builtling ot which an Ula<tn- tiOB fn given in the iiluitratad ni>mber. The country traversed by the M. • N. W. R. isamost piolure-aua aad diveisifled one, ad- mirably adapted tor mixed farming, atoek ral*. log aad dairying. There was but a span* set- tlement in the northwestern part of Manitoba before the advent ot the M.ft N w. R., but sobsequentto the extension ot the <ne from point to point a eonslderaUe proportion ot the immigration ot the paat seven or • Ight years his found Its way into that promising dIMrlot, and to day there are thriviug agriouliural ast- tl inenlsand tlaurbhlng towns conlignous to the road. Btook-raiaiag In that section is keeping paee with graln-growiag,andprbmlarato be a source ot wealth to farmers. The Land department hi* over 3,0U),(l0l) acres, amongst th ) most fertlte lands in the entile province of Manitoba, which lies ulOBg Ihe line of the rsi>way and prijeotad route aad whirh Is sold in lots, ranging from IHU acres and npaarda. Prlceioftte land are based uToa i xamiaatlon, Mualiiy aad ditlasea from station, the le -ms being .i cash, bUance of amouat sp rail over a iisriod ot Hve yea's with inleraat at 7 par eeat. The average price for these very dssiraWe leads Is tt p<>r aere,lhe pricee ranging from $:i..yi to lUM uer anra, Unrleg Ihe y<iar en 'log Deeeniber ,1lat, I8M; l.tMnew i<nmlfr<nt* settled along <Im lias; anil from Jannsri l'<t to June :i)th. I8H1, a farther numlier of l,Mt The company are pursulDg a vigorous colon iKullon sjstam at a sra settliag i umsrous Uskou fsmllies along II i llee. Duriigihepa»t yearovrr ;j00 familiaa luive beea thus settled among « hi li may be mtn- tloaed qui-e a few prosperous Dakota farmers near Yurkton. Pra<p>c>lvese'tlers«lll ilowelllo examine Into the lands (ir.-red for sale hv the oomiaoy anl anlnvestlgaiinn will oonvincn the ni'st skenti'wl o th-i sdvaittgi ■ otr«ra<l the r«rmer andartller by the Land Deiwrtmeat of the M. a N W.R. VVIMIII'Ka's »'|MII THAI)!. The esblag trade ol Wlnaipeg mnsi not be forgotten It Is an la'Justiy thai is growing year by year and Is a«rteln to x on beootis a nioe> •iterslve trade. The Hah- leg groun'lr bl I. ke Winnipeg, L.ke Maal- t'iha and L»ka Winniprgooals, and haadrids ol other imallsr bodiee ol water have soar- O'ly been toncSed eit. yst already the ex- ports tn the Uulied s .alaa amnnnt to over 'i 000.000 ponuds par year, and darleg the past six ysars the oatoh haa bae« quit* large aa the table ilven below will dsmoa strait: CITY'S SDPRBIB POSITIOR. HER aUBSTANTIAL GROWTH. WinniiMff totha Morthw«at Wbat Ohioaaro la to tha U.S. \ K tn. lllt'NbM. \ AI.UB. IHM I,»««,A7I tuotti I8NII ii.v)h;i .'•1 A8H 18*7 l.Mt lUI Avni 1881 amom Ml>*t 1 Hd 1.78I..W7 7.MM liw •;s«,Tuu »7 6;7 . I( tha inaaaMrabta avidaaoaa ot alaady aad sabslaBilal growtli wara iaaaffi jImI Io give asaaraaoa of paraiaaaal prospsriljr, It aaWta bat a glaaea at tha aataral koitioB, the (iroUfio loaroH of wealtk aad tka tx- taat of virgla terrilorr bthtad It to aileaaa akeptiaiaai. Wlaalprg hoMa tha earn- ■aadiag poaltioa ol Maaltiba aud tha CaaadUaNjrthwait. It la tha aataral sapply oeatra of a eonatry immtaseljr rieh la agrioaltar*, mlanaU, timbar, fish, gaaM, oU, etc Hera Is tha plaoa— the oaatnl plaoa— where tha agtioaltaral piadaela of tbia vast ragloa of North Amarloa maat poar oat Ih.ir tribatac to tha w«r:d. It ta a sapramopoaltiaa— Itis a gataway to tha moat fsrtila lialda of tha oarth. Lird Lara*, whoa gevcraor-gaaoral ot Ciaada, deolared that aowhara oonid ba fonad a allnatloo whoaa aataral alvaalagaa prom- ised -go graitt a tataro, A glaaoa at tha map of Ihe N<>rth AmarioM ooallaaat is all that ii itq ilrad. Wlaalfig la at tha osaBix of tha Red aad Aaalalbolaa rivaia at a poiat where aip'orara of thia wsatarn laad a haadrad yaaia ago dcelarad mast ariaa a graai oity, Throagh the OMdlnn of tha drat ot those rivMO, ooaimaaloaliaa la had with Ltko Wtaaipag aad all riven havlag aa oatlat Iat3 that largo body of fraeh water. Thaoe riven aad lahoa give Wiaaipeg a ajattm ot loUad aavlgalloa posaaaiad by tow othtr oltlea la allhar Caaadt or tho Ualted Statso. With alight Impravcmaati to Ihaai aad other ooaaootlag bodlee, whieh are aeoa to ba aadartakaa by tha Djmlalea govora- meat aid tha Wlaalpag olty eoaaell, the city will baoona tha aalrtpot of tho Urgaat meroaaUle dislriat v» tha a)atiaaat, Tha oily doaa aot depei it c>a agrioaltaro aloao, great aa that Is, bat has tho vast ooal flalda of the Wset, tha aarlferoaa depisils ot the Mtskalohcwaa aad Rooky Moaalalao, to- gsthsr with mlaaral aad forest roaoaroas of the Nitrth aad Ktsi alrsady pay lag hoaiage td the oommerolal shrlaa ol the prairlo olty. 8 1 oompletaly la sbc tho oaatral polat of the Caaadlaa wsat that soaroely a pMseager, a letter, or a poaad ol fnlght Is iraaaportad In Caaada from the Atlsallo to tha HaolBo, or ladaad from the east Io aay p ilal la the Otaadlaa prattle kada, bat la roolod via Wiaaipeg. Her posllloa aa the oapltal of tho prov- laea awhas bar tha bea/>|iarlon of tho pro- vlaalal |o*orameat'i parllaaMBt hoaio, tho POSITIOff. GROWTH. bwMt What or ilMdy • iuaffijiMt to I prwpirlly, II ktanl koitlMi, k sad tka iz- M it to iUmm Bitib» kud tk* b Ik* utanl ImmtMtljr rlok b»r, e»h, RMM. w-tka oMtnl •i piodaota of iwlMmMtpoar trtd. Ii to • •tow«y to tk« Mrtk. Lird «l of CMMtdo, Id bo fonad • MtogM prom- iImoo 01 Uio OMtlOMII b oil MfliK of tbo t • peial wban iod o kaadrod ) o irMi oily. « Aral of Ibooo td witk L»ko ia« aa oatlot voter. Tkooo wgaijottoi of by tow oihtr ' tko (Jaltod iBMli to ikoai wkiok oro oooa ■iaioa fOTora- y ooaaoil, iko •f Iko iorgoot •UbmI. Tko iooltaro oioao, vol oool flaldi rpioiM of tko looatalao, to- I roooarooo of oylafkoawio • prolrto oily, loatrol pelal lal ooorooly r a poaod lo Coaado Bo, or iadood ko Otaadloa Wiaalprg. >f Iko proT- m of Iko pro- I * tu. 1^^%LM \ ttef ImIAI WiM Norl offiM Ttail H« togo myo C*M Uolt patll omM tiM wd. tlM« Mtl •1 ■• Iwgi Si INTl Tl Mifl gwl bMi tWJ to I iMk m4 •III low wiU OMN (no eiml ««« ■Ml Mb, ■Ml Brii ILLUSTRATED EDITiON WINNtPEO DAiLY TRIBtJNE. goncMt'i imUUmm, Md all *S« pablio dtpartaMBli of Iht pi oi toM m« rtilioBid h«N. Iilt,bMUM,tlM iodiehaowlnof tk« frorlMt, ali tha nptrior Mwti balag bald ban. Tka Djailaiaa govafMHSl Mtkaa WtaMlpag tka haadqiiartan for loaaUy >r—oooHag baoiaaoo la Maallabft and Iha Nortkwoot, aad tha ohkf Dearialoa Lwdo effioa ia kaia. Aoioag tka tapottaal affiiaa leoalod te Wbinlpag aro tha CootooH, Rs- oolfot Qwwial, lataad Botomm^ Cnwn Tioibor UftKtmmt, WUkity doporcMst, ladiaa aad PoatolBoa di p artoiwto. Hoa. B. B. Lv4d— t •* Ulaiiitto, opoak Uiotthaloaatloaof Wiaaip^oald: *■!• mf apodoM WInlpog otaat boooaa to tha CtMdIaa Northwtrt what Ohioaia ia to tha Uoltad SlatM Kafthwaat. Yoa hava ooai- patMoa both by raU aad watar, ia tha ooatN of tho ailaiag diitriot aad at tha gataway of tha whoat ■ Soldo; aad, ia faot* tho half-way boaoo aeraM tha ooatfaoat." Aad eao of Caaada'o load- lag otataoMa, Sir A. T. Oalt.aald: "Wia- aipog ii baaad to bo oao of tho largort oMm oa thio ooathMat. I do aot ooo aaythtoR wtthlaflOOaiioo of thio phtoowhlohoaa oeoipoto with it ao a ooamorohl ooatro. I boUavo that Wiaaipfg will alwaya batho largoot oltf ia tho Northwoat." ■^ «*» ^ SCHOOLS AMD GHORGHBS. INTKRESTINQ STATISTICS SHOWING lUriD PROGRESS MADE. Tho pooploof Wlaalprg Jootly prMo thooi- ! mIvoo oa tho upofiority of tha oity'o oda> eatioBal fhoililka. Tha pro g coio fai thb roapiet hao booa ovoa la advaaoo of oottlo- aMat. Ilo lobool oyotoai boo btoa latoUI- goatlf coooolTod, to lalthfally adaialotond aad llbofally oappar t ad. Tha paUio oeboel adaihUatratloa h la tho haada of a looal board of Inotooo oloo'od by Toto of tbo oltl- ■•ao. Prevloloa to HMdo lor fcoth oIobob- t«ry aad ooooadary oduoatl^a. AdaUwIcB to all gradfo to froo. Tbo ocaroo of laotiaotloa la tho oloaioatary dtpartoMatt, aa dooorlbod by tho pabllo oebool iaopooter, ottoado oTor olght yoaro. Doriag tbo fint toar yoaro of thto tiiM tho papU to ooooplod with tbo laotroBMatary braaohoo. Rtad- lagi wrillag, opolllog, tbo f aadamoatal pro- 0000 ol orltbaiotio, iaoladiog tbo olnplor fhMtloao, oral aad wilttoa oompooltloB, lorai tbo otapla ol tha toaobor'i work. Bio- ■aatary gtography to abo taagbt, whUa aral looooao la phyiMogy aad bygfaao aro giroa, with ipieial roforoaoo to tbo (fftot of woottoo aad otiMoUato. Tao woik of tho ^MbioottHoatloaod to oxtoadod darin tbo ) laaialalBg four yoaro, wbtlo Caaadlaa aad ritioh hhlaty, giaaaiar, book kooplag, |«lgobtatothooadof olaiplooqoatloao, aad oaa book of ouolid aro addad. Tha papil who baa ooaplotod thto ooaroo oaa asprooo hl«ooU oorrtotly olthor orally or ia writiag oa all oabjooto witbia tho raago of bto kaowlodgo. ooa writo a logUtlo baad with a drgraa of ropldlty aad bao aa iatalltgaat uowlodga of tho obtof ovtato la tho hbtorr of tho raoo to wbloh bo bolo go. Hooboold kaow tho iaiportaat faoto ia tho googroptv of tho world aad hatha ai4atar of ao aiaoh arltboMtto aa to nqoltita lOr tho ordlaary parpoooo of ooaoMroial Ufa. Ia daaUag with tha aabjieto of iaatraottoa. whilo it btoao la MhMl that tha kaowlodgo ooaaaaioatod aheald bo of oaoh a kfaid oad oo proooatod oo to aid tha papil ia tha aalotioa of tho probtoou of orory day lif o, it to aoror forgotto a that ohamotor to tho bighoot pro- daot of tho odooatlra prooioo. Poplto ara adaiitttdtotho High (tohool oa paoriag aa cxaaiaatioa oa tho oabjooto of tho otoaoat- ary ooaroo ao aboro dooorlbod. Prariiioa to b«o OMd* for the orHioal otady of royro- ooaU t: ro Kaglbh aatb"*, alaag with tha biotory of Ittotataro; aa adraaood ooaroo ia oeaipo iiil oa to paroaod; Kavlbh oad gtao- rol htotoiy rooeivo oarofal attoatloa; liiDok. ktrplag, botaay, ohooitotry aad pby- otologyf Lttte, Orook aad Fnaob, with aa oiloadod ooaioo ia oto- aiaatary otatbooMtioo ara iaoladod la tbo programoia. Iloay of tho otadoato propoia lor tbo rsaotiaatloaofor toaebrio' oortUtoato ooadaotcd by tbo Boord of Kinoatloa for thoptovloooaDdfarotatrioBlattaa lato tha UoWortityof Moaitoba. Tbo ixaaibMlioa la rtow dotornlooo tbo ootoelioa of labjooto. For thooo who do aot aioaa to taka olthor of thooo oz«ailaatlo80 a oolootloa to mado with a Ttow to goaoral baoiatoo parpooio. laall oaoootho aim el Iho lobool to toprrpara papibef allolaoooo for tbo bightot oltiaoa' obip. Tbb, it to bolbrod, to thotraofoao- tloa of a pabUo t!5h oobool aad tbo JaoUfi oatioa for Ito oibtoaoo. Tbo proparatloa foropaeblcxamiaatioaotooaly aa laoidoat, inaertaat ao baiag a otop towardo tbo loal aad, bat yat aot tha oad. Aglaaooattbo oMtorial ooaditiooo wiU •bow what proTloioa boo booa awda for roa- doriag thto pablk oobool oyotoai tffootlTO. Bilow to airoa a Itot of tho ojhoolo, tbo aombor of roooH tboy ooatala aad tboir ooMotatrJ ralar: niCM'llll-- NO. OK VAt.t'K OK TlOa. mNIIMH, HCIIOOLH. Pombtna .. Brisk -J gltOO 8oathOontn< - 10 30.saO Kjunoa... I (00 fiulTor S H.M)0 Oontral Iki. " 20 HI.OOO LoQiw Wood I 7.U0 NjrthOmt alBrlok 1)1 ASOO Aiwrio I o,aoo DBROrlii I t.MO Pinkhom ..." •! 6.900 Maohror ... Wood .1 :i.«iii In addluoo tim board owai real riUta to (ha TOloi of T.OOO lotal •l(4,mo To tba aboro moot bo addod thoaotl- matod ralao of oebool faroltnro, glSiOOO. All of tbcoi oeboob ooatala •paotoot rooao, woU boatod aad roatllatod i oad oommodl- 000 ^y grooado aro abo prarMod, tbooo at tbo Coatral ooboob ooroilag aa aroa of tbrto ooroo. Good oalarbo aro paid toaoboro, aad oaly oapkbto aad oiporioaood porooao oro omployod aa laatraotoro. Tboro ara aow 80 toaoboro oaiployod. Tbaoipoaoo of mala- taialag tbo ooboob b abeat $00,000 par aanom. Thara ara oror .3,000 parllo oa' roUod, of wbleb abaat 2,710 aro la tbo ' doffMrlaMato aad ISO la tha high bigbor Joha'o la additioa to tbtoo paUto tho Boiaaa CathoUo doaooilaatka otalataia ooparata aobooto aad ooaatiag tho ooholara la tho OathoUo ooboob aad aoatiaarh* tho oobool popalatloa of Wiaalpog to oeaoldor- ably laqgor thaa tho abora flgaioo doaoto. L*.boral prorioloa to atoo aada for odaoatka. Tbo oldoot odiogo to Bti (AogUoaa). wbloh wm ootabliriMd oom tbbtr yooia agOi ia tha oarly dayo ol aottl^BMat, babg firot kaowa aa tho R«d Bivor aoadaaiy. Tbto laatltatlta baa oavoral baadoooM bandtego, Iha laot oro oto d oootlag $60,000. ThoHt. Baaifooo oolkgo (Boaiaa Oatholk) to aaothor old aad worthy iaotltatka. Taa aollago boHdIag ta a ooaiaMdiaoo otraotara aad ooot OTor $100,000. Maaltoba oo|. Io«o (Prwbytoriaa) waa oatablbbod la mi atKlldaaaa,aa«barbof WhMipog, aad hi 1874 waa looMvad ta tha olty. Onlyathiid of tho whoto oollago baildbg aa plaaaod baa booa orootod, tho wiag aow oooapiod oootiag $00,000. Wooby ooUoor (Mothodiol) wao Mtablbhod ia 1884. AU of thooo btoUta- tioao poooaai a laoal^ of thoology. Tboy. wPb tho MaaltoU Modbol ooUoRO, wbloh waa ootabltohod la 1884, aro oAlMod with tho Maaltoba Ualraroity. Tbo Uai- vorrity waa ootabltohod to pcooMto biahor odaeatioa aad baa raaoatly booa bmm a body, Wbalovor othoc ooUogia boroaftar ha onaalaod aiay joia tao "•7 UalToroltyi tho dogrooo boiag ooaforrcd oa tbo otodoati by tbo rariooo oollogoo, aftot a thoroagh anaUaatioa by tho board ef : foaaoro ohoaoa by tba tranooo ooUogoo. To ohow tho adraaoo tho whoto oiaatry boo aukdo te tho oaaoo of odaoatioa. It to bat aoooooary to otato that te tba torritory trib- otaiy to Wiaalprg tboio ara 790 aoboolo. Toa yoaro igo tharo woro bat 8S te thto tor- ritory. Groat 00 baa bara tha work kcmi- pitohadte odaoatioa, h baa booa rqaaUtd by tbo obrbMaahtog toflooaooo of rotlaioa, aad Hoiaybaaotod that tho Sabbath ia Wteaipog to otoloUr oboorrod. Niarly oTory raUgioao aoot baa Ita hoaoao of wor- obip te tho dly. Tboy ara laoatad la arory qoartar, aad maay of thaai P?*oooa rara aroUtootaral boaatr. Tba Prtobytoriaaa, Mothedtoto, aad Ji imaa Oathelioo aad BptooopaUaaa ara otroaffot te aaaiboro. Tho olor g y of orory doaooilaatloa aro laborlrg diUgoaUy to do* rata Iha ataadard ol pablio ainrala aad haro formod a rtry otraag aad toflooatial oitab- torkal aoobty. Charoh ooobttoo of all klada flsorbh te groat aambaro, wblb Saadar ooboob aad aniwioaa ara ooadaotodteaU parta of tho olty. Tbo oharohoo aro dbldod aalellowf: CliuTohot Xnilaad. Methodiit Praolvteriaii Romta OalhoHo . . Connriatloaal Baptbt Lulhwan aarmaa Lothonui . Jowtoh 1 t ToUl i It ta ootloMtod tbora ara 'S orditatd olorgyoMa te tho obnroboo aad oolbgoo. Ia 1880 tboro woro oalp olght obarohco la VVia> alMg. Tbo obaroh of K )aio ploaoorod rollgioa boro, a* it o'toa it Koo obowhoro, dailag ' baoktol818|botll waoBOtaotil aoar tba oloooof thoaiHoo that aay groat otrldro woroBiada. Thoatho ehorob of Boglaad followod, aad Piaobytarteaa. Ilathodtat, Baptlot, Coagragatloaal, Jow aad tetar oaok Illustrated edition Winnipeg daily tribune. !! I n iMittalloH M th« 8*lT»tiw Amy h»T* hdpMl to tprMd the divtaa tMohiofS. Am ohorobw ol WiiBlpMt ■»▼• • Matbg wpMitylorkbMt 18,000 people. Among tkm IBMiy hkWlMMW MllfioN may b*^ nMktiwad m Holy Trblty, HBRGOHTROLOFCOINBRGB *!^* WINNIPEG'S FINE POSITION- Kms (PfMbytortaB), OoagNotiM . - OhtheTlo) ItbHti :<i 81. Ibry'a (Hi -^ m«tadth*«to« ohnroh property to Wfawl- poc to wertli $2 000.000 Tbo BomM CMho- ItoVedy to tho bmI woUlhy, with tho Aag- lioM Mzt, MoUwdtot third, nd PiMbyto- rtoa fmrth. Tho Yoang Mia't ChrhUta AcMtctotioa of WteaipM to OMOBd to bob* to tho D jmtoloB tf Ommb to toflooaoo oad praotioal work doM. IttooMof tho firrt taotUBttoM of thoolty. ThoUbrwyooBtatooBtorgoBsm- bor o( oboioo toIbono, whUo tho roodtog rooBi to woll ooppUod with otBadard aowopopon, ■Mgaclaoo aad roligloBi Utantaro. Ooopol aoottogo, doTottoaal Mnriooo, oooiol ro- BBtoBaaad Utorary ozwotooo ara bold at ■totodporiodo. Thoparloio aadrooBia aro niooly Bad oomlortabty fttmbhad, aad no affjrtt aro oparod to otako mombaro aad atnaiofo f ool at hoaM. Yonog man aro alwaya woIoobio. Tho WoBioa'a Ohrtotiaa Tomporaaoo UatoBi tho yoBOg pooplo'o aoNototioaa of tho varloBO ohareboa aad nuBy othor ohrb- - tkB orgaaiiktioBa aroabo dotog a good No Western Oity With 3reater MMinfMtarinff Poasi- bUitieB. Wionipeff Buaineea OoUege. ThaWinDlpev Buiin'P- CoIIcko andSohool of frhorthand aiulTrpowriting wm establUhed In January, 11*81, br Hcajn. Baton and Und- •ajr, br whom U wai oonduotad tor aome time. Bobteqaontlr it wao managed by varion* par- tleo, until about two jrean ago, when It waa pnrchaMd br the preaent proprietors, HeatrB. MoKar and Kamor- Duriiigita existanoe, tho Inttitution haare- colrad u liberal a patrongo aa could pomibly ba axpected. Slowly, ret lurelr' it has grown Btoadilr. keeping paoe with the derelopmant, aad requtromenti of the countrr. Ita object ii that of glTiag young mea aad womoa, auch an edaeatlOB, aa will beat lit them for the evarj- day datiaaaf life. The oonraos of atud) are thorough and prac- tieal, embraoiaa the following lublrota: Book keeping, commercial arithmetic, plain buii- nrMwritiag, butioeae eorrespondence, men- auratlon, bnainoaa fomii, luch aa notea, drafta, ohsoks, etc., commeroial law, banking, .iolat stock companias, their formation and the method of book-keeping for aamc, reading^ spelling, punctuation, practical grammar, shorthaad (Isaac Pitman's tyatem of phono- craplir), trpewriting (Remington and Call- graph maohinea), manirolalng, copying and til- ing of letters, ornamental poninanahip which Inclndea thorough inatrucllon In plain bualueas writing, cardwritlng, lettering, ongroasing of addresses, eta. .Besldee. tho foregoing, students are prepnred for the prellminarr and c|uallfrlaR exanilnationa of the civil service of Canada. The Importance of a practical ac(|ualntancc with tho foregoing auhleots, mar be seen from the tact that during the exiiteare of theOollego over l,J«i atudenta have )>een In attendance. The prsssnt proprietors are highir olcaseil with the suoceaa that haa attended their labom during the piat two rears; (hey arc men who arc not afraid of hard work, anil as fur the fu- ture, with the Increaaad faclUtlee.ther promlae bettor rsanlla than thoae which have beenat- Utoadtothapaat. The Advantages OffBred for the Investment of OapitsL RtUroada have doaa macb to toereaaa the alas aad Importaaoo of Wtoaipeg, bat the prime oaata of Ita growth, and that whbh has gWaa it ito poaltloa at a metropolb, b the trade aad oommaroe which oaatraa here. Tho oitlzsaa of Wtoaipeg oaa feel a jottifi- able pride to tho vaat proporttoat whioh the whoUaala trade of the oity b aaaaming. Not ooiy Is tho baalBeM of eetoblbhud hoaaea incraaalag rapidly, bat the eamber of iaati- tatloaa b oa the op grade, aad the ontlook b taTorabia for tho looatioa of aeTorat aaw aad large laatitnttoat dortog tbe preaeat year, A vary aoUoaable feature of the put few yaara' jabbtog trade b the aggrestiveaess of the Winnipeg j ibbsrs. Not oaly have they tooreaaad talea to the old territory, liaal- toba, but are pathiog oat iato the far weat, aad will sooB have the biggest ahare of the Paoifio ooaat trade. The oompotitlon of eaatara honsea b now hardly felt at all. Stooe "the boom daya" WiaaCpeg haa been reatlag oa a aoUd foaadatioa aad haa attracted thoae who were to aaaroh of opaa- toga to the Itoa of legitiBiato bnaiaaaa. At a ooaacqaeaoo there b bow a spirit of ooa- aarratbm prevailtog whlob b happily taad- tog to dlaoouraga all aaaatoral foro'ag of bnsiaaaa aatarprlaaa or Talnaa, and keep Iwth witbia the boands of aotnal preseat aad pretatog demands. The majarity of Wlaaipsa'a wholesale honiea ooonpy their owa balidlags, maay of them haadtoma and costly atmotarae, erected with a special view to the aooommodatloB of large atecks. The wholeaala quarter of Wloaipeg will biar oomparboB with that of any of the larger oitiea. Wianlpeg haa always bssa ambitions aa a retail town, and atranfsis ntvsr fail to rx- praaa aarprias at the elegant aad oommodl- ons boslassa blocks whioh adora her bread Mato atreat— the Broadway of thb flonrtah. tog youBg metropolb. We tarpaaa ia the BBmbar aad variety, aa wall aa the dimsaatona aad oomplatonaaa of oar latall aatoblbhneata, any oity ia America twice the tisa, aad leave all rivata la the Ctaadtoa Northweat so far behind as to render oomparbons an- Bs n aaaa i T. Oaa 01 the meat notieaabb feataiea to the growth of the retail butiassa b the arola- ttoa ol the "goaoral atora" with Ita mbool- irtookatatotkt Baaatoaa abodoa of speeial aad ozolaslvo braaohaa of aiecahaa- dbaTaed toe iMBltaat battormeat of thaoa eatoblbbmaata with bowot aad brightor dbpbya of tho moat moden prodnota of the loom* aad workabopa o( tho world. All liaoa to whioh the latail trade of tho alty haa laokod first olaas repreaeatotioB to the put ai* BOW filled by a olau of flnaa thaa whom there aro ao aUar ezpoaeata to aay oity. TBADS nATIHTICa. iiMh yeu'e Toiama of baatooM bu ahowa a gradual tooreue, both wholeaala aad ta- tall, aad ao roTerasa aad bo atrtogoaoy of money hu been able to atom the tide of meroaatib oaorgy aad eatorprbo. For thb aeasoB the proapeeta ara pwtioabrly brrght. Ithu btea foud Impoaalbto to oomplto acoarato atotlattoa to ahow the aotaal amount of the Tolume of trade oeatered la the city. The «oretary of the Board of Trade aad other goatbmea who are to tho beat positloa to gat at the exaot flgnru bate repeatedly made the attempt, but with fmitlaMrMulta. The majority of Wtoaipeg firma doaot care to give tho volame of thob buatoeM. There ara at pro- MBt, bowBTor, between 80 aad 100 jobbiag hooau to Wtoaipeg, rapraaeattog all tho vartoaa Ubm of biutaau. Optoloaa differ as to the aggragato aaaaal aalu of thaao wholaaaleia. The writer ukod a aambor of laadlag mea to tho trade for their optoloaa on thto potot, and the utimatM they gave him ran from «It*.000,C(H) to $25.- 000 OOO. A ooaasrvatlve eatlmato woald oertatoly ba »-2U,000,000. The total oapltai iavsatod to the local i ibbiag boaaae to placed at from ^8,000,000 to $10,000,000. But it mnat ba reaiembered that many of our wholeaala honauara off. shoota of large oonoams ebtwhere, the re. aarve capitol of whioh, aTalbble for the expaaaton of trade, ta praoticaliy uallBrited. Lut y<ar It b Mtioatad tho wholeaala grousry houasa did a buiiBau of over i*4,- 000,000, tho wholeeala dry gooda aad oloth- Ing honaM aboat S2 000 000, wholesale hardware hooau !«2 000.000, whobaale boota,ahoea, ate., $1.000 000. farm maohl- nery. wagona, etc, !*2,60O,00O No estimato can l>e made of the buaUau of hoaau la tho anmeroua other Unea. Aalmprairioa of thebusiBeu done here may bo gaiaed from a atotament of the oharteraiT baaka whbh have braaohu hero. Thau are wi h the capital .epreuatod by tham ; Capital Bank of Montreal ..» U.OOO.OOO of 1.0011,000 Bank of Ottawa Merchants Bank Canada . BankofBriUsh North America >: I.OOti.OHO Imperial Bank of Canada $ l,m,OIM Union Bank of Can- ada Commert^lal Bink of Manitoba Molson'g Bank i,-|ie,200 I.30OIIOO 2,000,000 Rest. 6,o<a,'ioi> lOO.flllll 2.336,0(0 JuVnOll 700,0011 2110.000 SO.IHW In addition to the above there are uveral private banking iaatitntioaa. A large nnm bar of Kaglbh aad Canadian loan aad in- vMtment oomptniee, repreaeattog aa aaor- moua amornt of capital, havegeaeral Bgaauy stHiMN ia the city. Theu iavutmaat com- Kaniu have ( \ hibltad their ooafldeaoe In laaitoba by already iavuUag $13,000,000 in the city and farming property, Korther evidsaoe of the eaormont trade done hero may be gathered from tho fact that the oomveroial travelbreaaeealaltoa of lhto.altyhMbtt»oeo8ittaBdllW mtubtf m 1' ■aliMef OMNhM- ttormMt of thM* Mr ud brightor m predaeli of tha tbo world. All toftdo of thooitj iNMBtotioQ latho oUm of AitM than •zponrato ia tmj 8TIC8. kMiaMohwihowa whohMlo aod ro- M •trianMojot ■torn thotldoof •rpriM. For thli wMcabrly bn^kt. MMlbb to oompUo tbo» tho Mtaol trado OMtwrod la r of tha Board gOBtloiiMa who got at thoonot ladotho attompt, Tha nujoritj of o«r« to giro tho Tbora aro at pro- ) aad 100 jobUag NaoDtlng all tho Oplaleai diffw lal utlm of thoao aakad a aambor trado for thoir aad tho ootimatao M.OOO.OUO tot25.■ > ottimato woold tod In tha looal U from )*8.00O,00O Mt bo raaiainbarad lo hoDiaaara off- aUtwbara, tho ro- availablo for tha tioally nollaUtad. k1 tha wholaMla ilaaaa of ovar i>>t,- r (ooda and oloth- 000, wholaaata 9.000, wholaaala 100, farm Kaebi- 000 Noaitimata » of booaaa ia tha ■iaaia doaa hara itataaant of tha '• braoobaa hara. .apraaantad bjr tal. >,ooo 1.000 1.200 I.OIIO ),aO0 91100 ),0O0 Roat. B,o<ia,'ioii loo.oni 2.33t,0(U ■ioi,(W) '00,001) 2<I0,000 10,(100 thara ara aavaral 1. A larga nom B loan aad la- aatlag aa aaor- raRaaaral acanuy nraatmaat com- r ooaSdaaoa In lag fl3.0U0.000 patty. ■aormoui trada from tha foot iraaaaoalatloa of tdaoo amabw- ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. ■bip. TaU (Mt alone will iUuitr*t* ib« •xtentofoar wbolMtU trad*. Thar* U ^■o her* Ml aoUr* and ii fl jantlal board ot «ad*, iaooriKiraUd by tb* Domiolon gov arnmtntand iltoan fxoelUaily aondooud Oraip and Pfodno* Excbanga. A illKbt idea ii bad of tb* foralga trad* dI Wianip«g by r*f«rtno* to tb* cuatOBia r*- |tama of tbii port lino* 1880: DUTY IMPORTa. UXI-ORTS. TAIU. 11886 •l.K9,S37 t»i 715 $487,213 11887 2U12183 87S,U(1 508,0 8 1U88 1,750018 l.Sut.SUU 45I,!I54 |188» 2,207,»H 782606 5(9.158 F1890 2,447,361 U88.3»( 638,616 On aoooaul of moctof th* produM, »to., |lmport*d and •sportad, being oarrltd from land to tb* aaaboard mainly through Caaa- Idlan territory, tb* *aatern aeaboard porta (get oredit for the abipmente ,and ooaitquent- lly the above retnrae do not cover aaytbiDg hike ear trade with foreign point*. I TurniDg to tbe maonfaotaring pa't of I Wirnipcg'* trade, it may be laid that the lolty la making fair progroM. Tine, manu- |faatoriea are not being eetabllahed here a* [rapidly a* acme of at, who find tbiosi lo Iwoodtrfally progreieiv* in *v*rythlDg alee, loanld wiih, bat if the advanoement In tbi* Ireepeot i* aloir It ii ortaialy eabatantial, land that I* more to be dtdred afMr all. Tb» Inanu'aotnrlog eetabltaSmenta looated here I are oootlnnally expanding. At no ^olnt are the opportanitiei and [laolUtiei for manufaotarlng greater than [they are here. Commending a vaet I territory which cannot be invaded fby any ooi-npetitor, and being tbe natnral I receptacle end dletribatlng point for tbi* [great region, it le reaeonable to believe that I in the near future (be will outrival many of I the preeent great manufeotuiirg centre*. WINNIPEa'» WATKB FOWKR. Ooe of her greatest advaatagei I* the [ magniBcant water power at her command [ TbU ha* yet to be developed and loon will I be, itepa having already been taken In that [ direction by tbe oity counell. The city en- I ginetr t* beet able to outline the wator L power tcheme. He eay s In a recent report : [ It le now very generally knoan that the [olty of Winnipeg poueist* in th* Atilnl- I boine river a eoorce of power whlob inr- pan** most of the great water powere in uie on tbi* continent. 1'ae river alone if raioa an area of 60,000 i quare milei. Ite flrad diecharge I* eetimated at 40,000 onblo leet per lecnnd, and tbe loweet known die- charge at 700 cubic feet per second, tha average low watt r discbarge being about doable the last mentioned amount. Per- hsps one of the f^reatest pointa oi intereet, and certainly ene of the greatest advanlagee of th* Assiniboln* rlv*r ss a water power etream, i*, that Its ospaoity can be Increased to 10 OCO horie power at lowest water by oonvectlog it with Like Manitoba and the 8a»katcha- wan river, thus Inrreaalog the drainage area tributary to Winnipeg to 250 000 iquare miles, a territory double tbe size of Ureat Britain and Ireland. The oost of tbe proposed waterpower woi ks at Winnipeg woald be for the Asslni- bnlne power alone, including looks, t^OO, OUO, and with tbe connection* butween the rtver and Lake Manitoba about $1,200,000. The amount of power made available at Wionlprg would be, lor the completed scheme, 10 000 horse power at low water, tbe net revenue from which at S20 per horse power per annum would Im |200,000. In- toiaat Md fMbtaaaaoa would not aioead 8 per osnt or $90,000 wbita tha oost ot th* same amount of pow> r by ataam on tha meat fevorabia basia would b* $30 per hon* power, or $700,000. A* it p«ya to grind whaat at $00 per yaar tor power, tha adop- tion of water power at ooa-sizth tb* ocst would ravolntionii t th* trad* of tb* ooun- try, and instead o* baing, as lar a' tb* grain trad* of tb* country I* otnoerned, • meie wty station, Winnipeg would become a ool- leoting and dUtilbutlng point of importance. An idea ot tha vast importanoa ot tha mill- ing and trans shipping buslnea* may be ob- Ulned from tbe tact, that if 5.0C0 horse power was used for milling, the number of railway oat* r qvlrad per day to bring in wheat aod take out the prodncti would be 1,000, or 60 traina rf 20 oara aaob." In addition to flour milling, many other iodaslrles would spring up immediately that cheap power wa* to b* bad. Among othar* may b* m*ntlon*d building papar, wood pulo manufaciara*, leather, woollen fabric*, agricultural and milling maohinary. la shut, thare I* no western oity with graatar msanfaoturiog possiblHtloa . than Wlnalpeg. She contain* everything that la necessary to make her a great bee hive of industry. Col. Fanning, of Minneapolis, a well- known engineer, declared that tha develop- ment of WInnlpeg'a water power oonid not fail to make it a great manufaotarlng oen- tre. Among the snooessfol manutaotnrbg an- dertaklnia hereto-day are aoap factories, cigar faotorlea, oatmeal mills, woollen mills, br*w*rlee, furniture faotorle*, t«nt and awning fautorlee, loda watar woikv, brick and tile maonfsotoriee, boiler and maohina shoDs, biscuit fsotories, meat ouring and packing houses, oarrlage works, ooffe* and spice mills, harnss* and saddlery manufac- tories, marble works, oil mills, sash and d?er faotorlas, tannaria*, ato. ADVANTAOrs WlNNIPEd OFFIB.x. 'I' or arguments prsscntsd elsewhere which go to prove tbe certainty of Winnipeg'* futai* development and Importance, are sulBdient to coDviuoe the msDafaoturer that tMf Is a most favorable site for tiie location of any industry, the product of which is to seek isle emoi^, and patronage from, the people of Munitoba aod the country west and northwest to the Pasifli coast. Tho mtoufaolnrer who looates In Winnipeg should bear in mind that ha is not depen- dant upon present trade conditions, favor- able ae they are, but is merely startleg a plant that oannot bat expand year by year ae the country tributary grow* in wealth, population and necessities. Winnipeg Is now safe In the power of Its industrial population, and a oity rnlad by this class oannot but oBer sate and profit- able Inveatment for the funds of capitalists. Among the openlDgs here may be mentioned the following : Winnipeg is in a locality particularly favorable to the growth ot eweet corn, tomatoes, ato., and an industry for the manufaoture of canned goods would oertalnly be sucoessful. A starch factory conld scarcely fail to be a profitable under- taking, as Manitoba Is noted for the excel- lence of its potatoes, and the farmers fr qaently do not know what to do witA their prodigious crops, picklns out the larger onee for market and for winter supply and letting the others rot. 8ugar Is another Industry which will be etarlad here and will pay. Oae beet sugar manufactory ha* already been aatabli*b*d In tha waat. Th* loU h*r* la partioatarly adapted for baet raising, aa tha rooto hay* tha beet nonriahmant that ean bs tonad any- whara tram this rioh aoli, yielding ovar 300 baahala to tba aor*. Ainady flue-growing baa received oonsidarabia attention ban, tba aoli and olimata being partloalarly fayorabl* ta Ita growth and harvast. Heretofara thi* product baa been need only In tha mannfao- tura ot Unseed oil, meal and oil oakea. In tha manufao'nre ot binding twin* alona there should be a iplaadid fleld for inveat- ment and for tbe further ntlllxing ot flu. Manitoba la now tha chief souroo wbano* oomea the demand for Undlag twina in Canada, and tba demand la oonatantly growing with *v*ry additional aor* of land brought under oultlvatlon. It would require but small capital to start a matoh manufactory bare, and it wonld have tbe unoooupied field of Manitoba and tbe Northweit. In a word there ia room in Winnipeg for almoet every kind ot mann* faoturlng Industry. PBODCOE BDSnilSS, While on tha anbjeot of WInnlpeg'a trade, the rapid growth of tbe pro- duce and commmlon buainaea must be mentioned. A few yeara ago tbi* class of eommoditlaa waa baadlad principally by wbolaeala grocera. Tboaa were tha daya when batter, oheaaa, ato., bad to be largely Imported to supply tba local demand. Now tbeea product* are greatly in cxoeia of local requiramenta, and there Is qaita a large surplus for export. Tois surplus will oontinn* to increase nntU a great wholesale produce oentre baa been boilt up here. The far trade la another im- portant item In the trade of tha city. In thla line Whinlpeg b conceded to ba tba largest primary market on tba continent. There are a large number of buyer* in tha market here, thus alwaya ensuring good competition and good price*. Thla faot la reoogn'zsd by country trader* and dealara who have '-.i.* to dispose of, const quently they ship their furs from long distancea to thla market for sale. Where tbe bneineaa oent-es, there the best pricse will be se- cured, and this haa been ahown In past tears in the cmo of prices realized for fur* sent to this market. For tore, Winnipeg la the market for almost half tho continent. Westward nearly to tba Pacific coaat, eaat- ward from tbe great dietrict of Algoma, and northward an indefinite dietanoe, fnra are drawn to this market and put up for oom- petltlon among our bnyera, and tha beat prices are always scoured. A ORBAT PACKING OIMTRE. Another branch ot trade which is aasum- Ing great Importatos Is that of pork- paoklng. Seversl houses are engaged in this business and the iiidustry I* rapidly growing. The advantage! are many. Th* supply of meata for packing pnrpoaea ia be- coming large. Manitoba last fall exported trainload after tralnload of cattle eaetward, and many tralnloada passed through her* from the Northwest. Winnipeg, so far aa location Is concerned, occupies the eama po- sition with reference to the Alberta oattl* trade that Kansas City does to the exporta- tion ol Texaa beeves, and St. Paul to tha shipmsnt of Montana cattle. The vaat ranges of Alberta and Montana are rapidly supplanting, in both American and Kjro- pcan markets, the meat products ot Texas, becaueeof t^e marked superiority of tbe northern over the southern-fed and bred oattla. Tha aariona loasss of eattia in Mon- tana In lata yeara have damonttnttod tha -f t io ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. rapariorlty o( tbt grutog Uodt of Alberta ud othw profinoM in th« KorthwMl, and it to BOW ooBoadtd that lb* laiw* b«cf pro- daot of AmariM will bt moit largtlr i>r- ■bhMl by tk« UuMkdiMi NorlhwMtt Mid evw cMbiy p*r owl ol tb»i prodaot will PMi tbrongh Winolprg aa Ito way to tha imutkati ol tba world. Wianlpfg, by raaaoa of ita baiag tba Mortbwaatam Mdqnwian of tha Oaudian Pa iflo railway aad tha ttr- mlana o( tha Hodaoa'a Bay railway— orar tha llaaa of whioh tba Albarta ud MontaiM oattla mnat ba ihlpped— tbara la M raaaoa why It ahoold oet baooma tba (Mklog oaatra of tbi* vaat aad looraMlog prodaot. If Chlaago aad Kaoaaa City oin iwoetably ahip fiaA maat by rafrigarator OMB to aaalam aiarkata, wbaa thair loa ooata at kaat ooa-flfth aa mnch aa their naat, bow maob mora profitably might tha ••oa bail- ■aaa ba oondaotad Io Wionipf g, whera tbara ia ao limit to tba ioa orop. lodaad, WiDni- pag ia by leoation aad la faot tba diatrlbat- lag polat for Nortbwaatara oattia, aad thara to avary poatibia advaattga offered for the eatablbhmeat of paokiag booMa at tbta polat. FIGUR£S AND FACTS ! POINT OUT THE PROORESS OK THE PEERLESS PRINCESS OF THE PRAIRIES. Winnipeg's ever-increasing popu- lation DEMONSTRATES HER MATERIAL PROSPERITY. PROPERTY ASSESSMENT, VALUES OK REALTY AND OTHER CONVINC- ING STA'IISTICS. The hiilory of Winnipeg is told with ad- mirable diroctneu and clearness by the array of facts in this number. Proud of her matchless record, and conscious of her grsat- nesa and still greater future, Winnipeg de- sires that the truth only shall be told of her. Figures collected with scrupulous care and presented conscientiously speak with irrefutable logic and convincing eloquence. The material progress of the city is per- haps best demoustrated by its ever increas- ing population. lu 1870 the population, exclusive of the military was only 215. In 1871, 500 ware added and 700 more in the following year. In 1874 it was estimated at about 2,000. In 1875 it had increased to 5,000 (.3,ail being the number ansesaed) and tliere being an estimated floating popu- lation of 2,000. In 1876 the figures showed the population to be 5,522 ; in 1877, to over B,(K)0 ; from '78 to '80 there wan a steady influx of |)eople nod in '8l-'82, the years of Winnipeg's "big boom," her actual popula- tion doubled, but lier Hosting population was enormous, The following table shows the increase since 1886 : — 188« 19,626 IfW? «l,aS7 H«8 gu,OUS 1889 22,328 tSBO 22,H92 IWl 2S,000 The city's populalion is cosmopolitan, and includes nearly every nationality under the sun, from the Highest type of European and American oivilicition to the Pagiko lodhui and heathen Chinese. The citizens of Win- nipeg are people of determination, of perse- veraoce, of iuteI!igonce and of public iipirit. Below is given a tabular statement of pro- perty assessment, rate of taxation, etc., since 1885 to the present time :— I'- S < I 3 » » ts; 8 3 O) !• 1^ si S 9t !: t> S S S S in -N o J 0^ j^ a s fS s ?[ s i S i i ^ I •s is fi fi S S 9 ^ t f: M s !i 1: 3 S, 5 » S 5 s5 S n ^ 9 S 9 11 I 1 5" I- I I ills i ^. i i I- !• 1-^ tD 55 *" "^ "^ S i The present figures may be safely assum- e<I to represent the fair value of the ti.\able property, bui to this should be added the churrh, city, school, railway and govern- ment proiicrties, which are exempt from taxation, and those manufacturing indus- tries on which the taxes aie remitted by way of a bonus. VALL'KS OK BtALTV. The values of realty in WinniiHsg today may be (pioted as fellows :— ,., . .. . •*•' •■■'• froiit«ifc. IIiKlieai rcinil liimiiicsa propcrt,v IV3ii Onlhinry flr»t clwts " f2aii t.i taut Best wholfnali* '• 75 to 12.'i Betit renidenci' " ...... 2<l to ail I >nlinar,v nnideiic^e " I(i to 12 .MechaiiH's " " 3 t„ ^ Acres » llliin 2 to :i iiiiU'« iif |H>»t otitic iiliiii t,i KWn ,K'r Bcrt-. Taking the average of cities of the size of Winnijwg, and with fair prospects of (-rowth values range about as follows : - „ ,, , I'vr Kt. Kroiilwc. IICKt retail liusiiieiu coriiir |ii'ii|icrt.v t7<ii> to ><800 iirriinar.v Hmt-cluiM propertv " :v»t to «iio Wholomile " ' .... 11)0 Io 2(1,, m*«t reMUleiiee " .... 3(1 to Wl DrtHnar^v " " .... .j,, .MeohanirN " " .... u, Acre" witlilii ■> to .1 inile» of eintre «2U0 to ^VX) iht ai-re Winnipeg today has fully recovered from the efl'eots of its great real estate boom and land here now Is on a very solid footing with bright prospects of a conal'ier able and oontinuod advanoa. According to a careful estimate (no official rooord Is kept) the total real estate tnnsfera here duriag last year amounted to 9A,00n,000. The now buildingi erested during 1800 woid valued at •l,U00,0<10. INfRKAl>K IN IHMIOUTION. Immigration ia inoraasiog year by y«ar and the country surrounding Winnipeg is being rapidly settled up. Tho following statement of the number of aettlar* register- ed Cere by the Oovernment Immigration agent during the flnt five months of the preaeot year aa compared with the same period of ISStO will ahow the inoreaae :— 1800. laii iV'USD «0 .3211 reliniar)' 234 43« «•[«•> MM M03 A|"" SOS 241,; *'«.»■ 100* llioc, No record is kept by tho immigration tgeots of the aettlers who come trow Dakota to iwttle here. They drive aorosit tbd houndai7 with their efftota, aa a rule, and it is iioj^iossible to keep track of them The aiientt aatimate that 1,000 of thto class settled here laat year and so far this aeaeon there has beeu a greater rush from Dakota than ever be'ore. A rgW RTATI8TICS. The substantial .;;rowth of Wiituipeg in two decades will ^ 3 toaa by the foUowinu table :— * » Wi:«Mrsn. Valueofcitypropen., Value of liiilMilin.. I". <». Collection *ii<l deliver}- Tons of dual haiHllfiil Nunilier of InwiiieM lioinwn NiimiHTot (actories. .Mileiof irradcd Ht«.. |<aveil ■1 aewen water niaina Kaa mains., xiilewalks. . . banka. . . ■ St. railway. ; :rt 1880 1880 *w;),oa **,(o*,ono »io,«iO,(ion 40 1,(!.5| 8,001) 10,000 OCJ.OOOl 8,(HIO,OIH) 10 2 n n n 5,000 06 is' lOi « 2 II 6 Ml 41 100,000 46" 4.> 84 II 12-' 1" The residence port'ooa of Winnipeg arc beautifullv situated (nd many advantages are oflered for pleasant homos. Fort Rouge, St. Johns, Armstrons's Point and otiiui residence districts of the city are pioturest|ur and healthy Mpota, eaay of acceaa and iiur rounded bv pretty gro\oa and pleasB.ii drives. Many baiMisome and costl.v residences have been erected and many more are being designed. Building stonex and brick clays arc found in unlimiteil quantities near to the oity and tht beautiful residenoea and busineaa bloclia now a<lorniog thj city bear teatimony t" their appearance and Quality. Those who make Winniiieg their hoiin need have no fear that they will have to forego any of the comforts or luxuries to which they have been accustomed in tin east. Nor will they miss any social a>l vantages. Winnipeg is principally pn). ulated by people from England, Scotland and eastern centers who have brought with them their acquired love of polite liff. This is a rultured community, iatellignit and refined. There is a niaiked interest here in liteia lure, art and music and amoog ita resideiit.H Winnipeg numbers many talented artis'.a and musiotous. The city is constant! v visited by the l>est musioal aad dramatio companies and there to no took of that char aotar of amuaement. ■10 •no*. Acoonling t<> ffiai«l itoord ii kept) mnihra here dunaK •a,oon,ooo. during 1880 The wore MiaUTION. lug year by year landing Winnipeg ia up. The following tr ot Mttlen regjiter- rnmcnt Immigration t five monthi of the •red with the woic w the inoreaae :— iwo. ift)i KM asii iSi 4,w ZIM M0.1 im »4iii I0U4 llior. by the immigration ■ who come fron< They drive aorosn lir efftote, a* a rule, keep track of theui at 1,000 of thieoUw nd (0 far thie teaton erruih from Dakota ITIHTICS. iwtii of Winnipeg in konn by the Miowing 1880 IMO 1% M,CO«,(¥IO »^,0!«,00n 40 1,(1. S| (,0011 no ocj,oool g,ooo,aii<i 6,000! 06 loo.nnn 46" 2 16 U 10 n i n fl 6 n SO 1 () 4 U >Di of Winnipeg arc id many advantages t homoN. Fort Rouge, '■ Point and otiiei le city are pictures(|ue ly of aoceea and sur !ro\ea and pleauat diome and cottly ereuted and m«ny led. Buildiug itones found in unlimited thr oity aud tlu ind bueineaa blocks ty bear teetimony t« uality. iVinni(>eg thoir home •at they will have to nforta or luxuriei tu n aocnttomed in tln' mill any social ail ii prinuipally pviji n England, Soottaiid to have brought with love of polite life. mmunity, intelligrni iterest here in Htein 1 amoDg it* reaident.s any talented artiats B city ia ooMtautly uiioal and dramatic no Itok of that char- Agi athleti rowing tennii men hi uoDtin CanMl curlen virion haves Rle< llghtii Ele< Pre Hm An Chu All ■oolet Vnt Spl< Ap An Th« At Uffi nanie( Pm water Al brigh peopi A KB VI MAS In (('•••« right tolu vlniM •upp with even Nllr Ung iUp< the whli lIlK Hal Jlftl' K»f ncM yii'l tioii will the th<' tha lira iliir ion IIIIC thv III to ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEQ DAILY TRIBUNE. 11 A great dekl of atUntion i« tfao paid to athletios, mod there are here flouriehing rowiDg, orlcket, laoroaie, ourlini;, bamball, tennii and other duba. Wionipeg'a oon- men have held the ohampioniliip of the coDtiment of Amerioa, an«i uo Amerioan or Canadian olnba have yet vaoqubhiid our curler*. In cricket, the city ezcelb, ai the varioua Kaitem toait of the cricketer*, have ihowD. [WHAT WINNIPKO HAS.] Rlectricity and gaa for ctreet and home lighting. Electric and hone (treet railway. Pretty park* within eaay diitance. Handwnne Public and private bnildiDg*. An excellent Educational *y*tem. Churchee of all denomination*. All the bfneviilent and aecret club* and aociatie* to be found in the larger citie*. Knterpriking and tbiy edited newepaper*. Splendid hotel* (one coat $300,000.) A police force eeoond to none. An efficient tire brigade. The Utoit fire alarm *v*teni. A telephone Mrvice with 700 subtriiber*. Office* of all the leading telegraph com |>aniee. ^ Paved itreet* and Tlie but newerage and waterwork* eyatem*. A healthy climate, a growing trade, a bright future and a happy and contented people. CROPslSnuiAm A KEW KAOTS KE<JARDINU THE I'RO- VINt'E OF WHICH WINNIPEG IS THE CAPITAL. MANII'OUA WILL BK<'OME THE world's (IRAN ARV— the COIN'- try's climatic conditions. In telling the etory of the wonderful pro- grew and proaperity of Winnipeg, Iti* but right that lome reference ehould l>e niaile to ita eurmunding territory and ihe pro vince of which it i* the capital and ^hief aupply centre. The mil of thi* land in, without doulit, the richett In the world, even lurpaMing the famoui valU-y of Ihr Nllv. And I icli it ought to be. To uae the language of * well-known writer " it wa* dt-poiited during the prehUtorio ai{eii, at the Itiittum of a myateriona Inland laa, which i-ualxd 4ilf to the ocean by way of Hiiilnun'a Hay, when it* henrfli-ient niimioii waa iwcnmpluhed, fh« glaciur relaxing Itn irip iikI fitlling bavk to ita native I'ountry. Oach auurneiling yoir haa added to ita fat new, *» that manure in iinnncaaary, and Ita yi<*lil ia thirtv, forty, Hfty, and tn eroep tional laaea auly buihnlito tliraureof hard wlieat- whi'at often weigliiuK Ikt pounda to thr builial and eKttmnetl the very lieat in till' world, TIh> anil of Manltolia rraenililra that of the far faniP'l Platle V>lley of tir liraakit, tut It i* much more nrodiiutlve and duraiile. In i|uality of prwluce there i* no roii|'4rl*on whatever." Piofeaeor Tdnnor, oneofthr mo*t eminent agiirultural au thoritlei of («rfat Hiittin writoii : "Hitin It ii that the oliampioii aolUcI llie world aro ('I be found, and w* may rejoice that they ill are located within the British Empire. • Take aa an illuatration of their power* of fertility the aimple fact that on the Kil- donan farm, near Winnipeg, on which land I *aw their 50th crop of wheat growing — crope which had followed each other year after year, and had maintained their full Jdeld from firet to latt, without tne *cil oeing any of it* productive power. Year by year had the winter froat* renovated that aoil with freah atoiei of fertility from it* rich preserve*, and thu* the laud be- came better prepared than ever for it* work." Thi* den<on*trate* that Manitoba is the garden of America and a country with the Northweat Terntoric* added, capable of maintaining a popuUtion of million*. Ten yeai* ago Mani'.oba had practically no grain atoiage capacity. The etoraje capa- city of the country i* now placed at equal to 8,000,000 bufhel*. Thi* shows tlio won- derful progress our province has niade. lu the matter of wheat great progress can be shown. Ten years ago our export* of whest were lees than 200,000 bushels. Shipment* from the crop this year will amount to lOU or 150 time* a* much as waa shipped out of the province in 1880. Be- cause the surplus wheat crop of Manitoba was very small ten ye\rs ago, the enorm- ous rate of increase is not so apparent. The enormity of the increase can l>est be shown by stalling what the wlie%t surplus would be if the same rate of iocieaae were kept up for the next ten year*. At the end of the preaent decadr, aliould the wheat crop Hhow a* great an increaae as it doe* now, compared with ten year* ago, ManitolM would have the enormoui eurplu* of one billion to one and a quarter billion buihel*. This would lie three times greater than the total wheat crop of the United Stat3s for 181)0, nr e(|ual to one half the entire wheat crop of the worhl for last year. Of course these flgnres arc only given to show the astonishing increase of our crop during the Isst ten yeai-a. But say, we make one- tenth of tni> percentage nf increase in the next ten yeara, that we have in the past decaile, tnen the Kgures will still be enorm- ous. At the latter rate of incrcaae we would have 100.000,000 to 140,000,000 bushels surplus In the year lltOO or well up to the total spriug wheat crop of the Unit- ed Htatea There are certainly great pniapects ahead for this prairie country asa wheat exporting rexioi even at a moderate increase in the crop as compared wi'h the past, Manitol<a will become in a few ycnm the principal wheat region of the continent. And this i i noi tukinii into account the quality of the wheat. Miu'iusota and Dakota wlirat ia atreaily deteriorstliig in (|Uality mid the supply of hard wheat will »oon have to be sought north of llie forty ninth parallui. Maiiitolw and the tributary country to the Wilt anil ninth-west h thu ftilu'v wheat Hi'itnary of the continent. We hdve a aulU> ieiit enteu*. of country here adapted to wheat glowing, to siiiinly *h« import rei|nlrenrint< of the world The una <d Manitoba ai a pnivince ia (10,0110 miles and its population now Is alioiit l.'iO,(KX). The lands iminedlateiy miiMiumliug Winnipeg aic of the very beat quality. liii|iiirios made by a committee of the WinnlpeK Hoard of Trade Kml a cotiitiiiltri' of the city council recently lirouglit out the fact, that within '.*• miles of th« city nearly 1,1X10,000 aires nf the niiiiit fertile land *n the world .an lie had by naltlrrs at nn precedently low figures. At least a quarter of million of acre* of the low-lying and moist portion of these lands ran be bought for $3 an acre or less. Auother quartet of a million of better quality, oo.nprieing mi. ted prairie and grazing land* can Us bought for $7 au acre and another quarter of a million of the very best hinds, where settlers can commence breaking tod at once can be had at from $8 t» |12 an acre. There ate now opportunities of securinK valuable farm land* around Winnipeg luch a* will never occur again in the history of the Province. The acreage throughout the province this ■eaeon prove* continued advancement. The acreage it ehowu to be l,.1a0,'201 acrea.being an increase of 267,407 over that of 1890. Of thi* increased area 170,707 acres are devoted to wheat 70,110 to oatu and 23,793 to bar- ley. The remainder of 2,898 acres are div- ided among the potato, root and ,rye ateaa. The subjoined statement gives comparison* with 1890 : 1890. IMl Acnii miller Wheat TM.OM »ie,e6l (h>U •2.15,»3» SB6,M4 Itarlev tie,US6 S8,82S Peaii 1,170 66fi Polotoea 10,812 12,706 Kooli 7,977 9,801 " Kallowed (or crop o( 180,792 806,2S2 " Full |ilo\te<l (ur crop u( ... 550,101 iiOU,13i) Tile following etatement show* the aoro- age according to diitrict* : — Dlntrict. Wheat. Ualii. Barley. Pola. North Weateni r>3,6»3 ;I.H,006 13,106 2,428 Celltml ir>7,219 41,870 7,988 1,490 South WeHterli »H,TM 57,910 11,190 2,0211 HaotllCentr.tl 189,22-2 60,889 23,680 1,913 North Central 178,7911 ,'i2,2a2 17,969 2,124 luuteril 13,\Uo5 54,038 10,789 3,721 TiitaU 916,864 305,644 89,828 12,706 The eitimated acreage of rye, 921 acre* ; |i«a*, ."iSS *ures ; buckwheat, 30 acres, and corn, 1.33 agree. Reports as to the flax crop are ioc impleta. Tue following table of wheat inspected at Winnipeg during the pa*t three year* *howi the i.icreaae of Manitoba's grain export — : 1888 4,000,000 hllliheU 1889 4,500,000 1H90 13,000,000 In addition to this there was, of course, a large quintity of barley, oati, etc., export ed. Manltolia ha* the finest climate in the world for the building up of a race of sturdy men and women. In warm climate* people purinh from indolence, but here wu have the cliiiistc fur enirgy. Manitoba's enemies liavc never ceased to pui)lish the gro«te*t misstatements regarding our climate. Tiiay have invented, with .narvellou* ingenuity exaggerated pictures of bliz/.ards, snow and ice, coni|iareil with which the records of 81- lierian or Arctic evplorations appear almost in the light of tropical adventu'-e. Some time ago the guveruinent asked for the teeti- .nouy of settlers in all parts of thi country leganliug thu severity of the climate and and Bsked them to atute if they sulTored auy loKn ill winter from cold weather. In every instance tliu answer was "climate healthy" or "very healthy" and no loss or hardship. Thu climate of this uouutry only requires that the truth slmnld Im told about it. I'm fuiaor Kreain, ol KnjjIand, ia speaking on this suliject iiuid : "The I'roat whic' incks up the lu.id for several months in m i;ter is really a setviceahle friend to the Manitoba fanner. The moisture which permeates the aoil expands in the act of freesing, and this causes a iniuut* separatiou ut disiuptlua I 12 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. » among the particles of ploughed earth, no th»t when the thaw comes they fall apart in a desirable state of tilth which it is well niRh impo«sible to hring about by the work of any agricultural implement. Frost is r. good thing to the farmer ami one tliiit works without pay. At home in Kngland, winter without frost is regarded by farmers of arable land as a ndsfortunp." The chief merit of Manitola'a atmosphere is its dryness, which precludes the pesti- lential "muggy" heat of more soutlmn lati- tudes, or the chilling r'jld of the lake or ocean "-egions. This t.iodom from moisture does not come from rarity of the atmos- phere, so fatal to persoi.s who have a tcad- oncy to hoart disease, but is ilue to the pro- vailing winds, which coming from the west, do not have opportunity to j^atherclu.upncs from j-Kissage over a large boily of water. The ri'SuU ;s that the actual mercurial tem- perature of cither summet or winter does not convey to the eastern or southern resi dent anything like o correct idea of tlie effect of that temperature u,)on humanity, animal or even vegetable life, i'or instance a temperature of !IS in midsummer is not so oppressive i'l Winiiiiicg as !tl) In ^fcw York as a point on tlic A'lantic. Onthe other hand a temperaturi' of '10 de- grees below zero in \Viuni|)eg, in winter would not inconvenience a person so much as zero would in the Kiistcrn provinces . that is, if it were possible to snbjeil a per son to a temperature of zern in Quebec, for iastAUCC, and iit the next moment subject him to a test of '20 below zero in Winnipeg, the individual so testeil, would uniloi:lit< ediy say that he felt lesH discomforture in the Winnipeg temperature. Cold weather we have, it is true, Iml it do< s not count against pleasuiable existence, in fact favors it »s compan-d with the changeable temperature ard degrees of numidity of southern hitituiliH and ea.sti'rn longitutfes. Uur summer monthi are voted " perfect" l>y tha large and yearly Incrcas ing throng of visitors. Agrioulturallmplements Maseey & Company, Li nited, '"ho hay and KralD harveaiinK msrhlnnr\ ol thoHassey ManifiiclurlnK coinpany found its way to Manitoba and ihe NorthucHl Terrllorlea Willi the tirst selllora who inovcil from Onturio In the early sovonti< s. In the sprinii ^ f I*'! they opcniil aifcncles it •ome of Ihe leadl'iK realres in Maiiiiulm. under the manaKeinenI of Mr. T .1. McHridc. InlHMItlie MifHiy ManufarliirinK coiiiimny and Die lm|ii«nien'. linn of VanAllen & An\ir mail* ■ wurkInK HrranKemcnl whcreliy the Matwy aRentssolil the Kua<U iiii|inrteil li.v ihe latter. Tliisarranvemant worked well, lint ii was found in l^'i!) thai Ihe furiimlion of a ninv CDinpti y la hsnille Ihi' full line wis dcairalile. Ooniie<|ii'<ntly Massvy k Co il.d i was iiu or|ior •ted UMlor a Doinlnliin rliartnr. Thisconipain \>n* 'or forty warehouses In ealod a' llic IcailinK iniilrs in tho niiin try, ami enioy a viry exlonnlve Irado, They employ over one liundriii of llie bMt men a\ailah1e, and their exii'iiditure fur waves is very lihersl. Tlnlr fielKht lull for last year exci'i'il'id |<>i>il. MH<<«y k (°o m'li every kind ot implenieDtand iiisi lilne ri>|iiire>l on tha farnis.and are knonn asthe ".Mammoth oui titters of Iho «est. MtMN Ii. A Masa«y, W, R. H. Miiurv ami 0. 0. Hassey are the eastern partners, Tho otHcers are: H. A. Massey. prei-idont: T. J. McBride vi e president and xeneial mansKcr; K.W. H. VanAJlen, assistant inanaKSr; and K. H. y>|{ur, local secretary and treasurer. This company la one of the three whicli will form the new company to be known as Massty ft Hsriiad.lmited). and which will be the most ( xtensivo implomrnt concern not only in Can- ada, but whLh win do bii.*ine«8 under the Url.- iah llaK. Tb« Pattereon & Bro. Oo. Canada is notfd the world over for .he suc- cess of her implement manufaiturers and Ihe larxe iiiimbor of riliable concc us cnitaKed iu ihls industry. AmonK the oldest and strongest of tiii'so is Ihe Faiteison ft Bro. Co , Wor.il- stock, Ont., who have been biii >lini( farm machinery for the aKriciiilurislH of Car.adii siaco 1^12. They commenced nianul'a"turinK in a small way at Dundas, Canada, in tiiat year anil removed from there in lS.i(J to Patterson, a villBKc bcarlnK tli ir name. In York C lunty, Ont., and finally in l»:(i, to provide for their rapidly IncrcasinK trade, rcinovnl to their lar^e new factory in Woo stock, which has the repir tatioii ainonic sitricultural authorities of lieinK tho most cxteahlvo and best diuippcd plant of its kin', in Canada. Their western trade is under the persoiml direction of Mr. A, 8. Pat erjon. the feasiirer of the company, will) hend<|iia ters located at Winnipei.'. in tlioir exiensive aiid cninmollnns promliea on the Mirkct Piiuare The K owlh of their trade diirinK the last few years In this Rreat wheat conntr\ has been phenomensi and is almost alto- gether attriliutalilc ' lo tho hluh ciais of maihincry thry have hucn oH'crinK- The prairie farmer Is provctliluliy a disci iminatiiiK purciiai'cr, who knows a KoodlhiiJK wiinn he sees it. Kviil iitly bo found this In ilie I'ailer HOD implements and has not been slow to take advan'aRc of it. Prominent tiinoeK ihi manufactures of iIiIh <'omi.any in their evcrlastinK steel frame hind or. 1 1lls binder is a distinct creation. Imlil al most entirely of liio sirunKcst and most ilurnhle metals known in I lie nmniifarturinx art, Kniillsh rhsnnel >icei anil American doiilili anni'jiled malleable Iron, of special slrciiKth and ttmi,lc cspBi iiy i) suriesFfiilly perform the ariiimim duties iiniiOMHl upon this class of iiii' lili'inents in gHtlicniiK tli" luiiintiful prairie hnrvesl. In sdilition to lliis siileiiillii Inn Icr they are liiiildliK for iliis trade an e\>'i'lii-nt line of mowi IS, takc^. ilrills, harrows, etc., and have lati'ly adiliil ilie .Miiiiii':i|i<ilis Viii<ir> threshers and crKiiii's, NorweHlui' nliius, Acme hay ri' kcrs niid swicp riii>i'«, nml Cliiin.n I- rmotori*, American tiiipl- nirnts wli rli stand lilllli in Ihe rui.ntry in wh.ii iIik) are pro. iliici'd and |>roiiil>'>' to i oiitiol a mini lly piiMlnii of tlie Hade In -iiiillar koihIh in Wo tern Cat a la. Wc ha\o not roMin hiTO to dctr ilnas fully as wi> «li>h III!' nie'iisof Ihe lio|ili'in«iil < lhl> cniii|i.iny aril hHiHllinir lull r m aiMiir liiwo of iiiir reailcri. who are iinfaiiiiiini with Ihini ihiii an III' estltfatiim will prove both illicit stlniiaiid iiiHlrui lue Pur the coiiNciiiiiii'iMif iiU'cluiS' rs.aml to aid in till' rapil dl^trilMii i ihr pri ilii. I it their fa till y. wuri'hoiises, mull' Mic roiitiol i f i III I ii'Ut niaiiH«ei», hrc I i nli'il In noiiii. forty nf llii' principal towns of Manil'lis ami a i iiiInK t«rriiurii'S ranvcnli nt In tln' raiiiiinKi'iiitri's. wher« In'KB rtooHn of nnw kihiiIs are siiiiid awaiting delivery. Mid abundant supplies of extras and r.pain are constantly carried to provide agai tst the potslbiUty ot their custom ensutTerliiKfrom vozklioui delays In oaie of acsldent tjany implement they may be using. H 8. Wesbrook. No name Is more wi !i>^y known in connection with the farm iinplcmint trade nf Manitoba than that of Wesbrook. 1 he busines.* of Wes- brook ft Ku irchilil was among the llrst In Wln- nipeif, and wax established by Mr. Wenbrook in ^K', and continued for ten yeara, when the parln>r-hip wasilUso ved. Mr. Weibrook con tiniilii,( for himself for one year and then be came manuxur of the new businest of the Pat torsiin ft lire. C'ampan.\, e tabiished a little latorin WlnnipeK retaininKhisformerthrcshinK niHchliie trade, which |iositlon he held for two yesri'. when ho resigned to eontniiio bnsino^H for hitiisc f exclusively. For Ibis purpose he scoured the large warehouse on the corner of Princess and William streets his pro ent com modious i|iiarlers. lie now handles tho follow ing goods; Case thresliu'H and enuines. AJsx and White engines. McConuink binders ami mowers. Waller A. Wood's mowers and rnki ". Moliiie and Wilislnaon plows of all kinds, bar rows, liny pr. sses, h»y^akes, toad timehiors sctaiers Van It iintand Wilklns' teedera ami shoo drills,-*; he Ur combined hrnadcastsuedei and press ilr \K Hus^for.l wagon, Kiearn's wind mliis. I,)ti'l siifef. etc. These goiids are about all I'liitod i^tstes make Mr. Wesbrouk's buri ncss is of a lobbing nature, cons'<|ii ntly he d IS not have brsneh warehouses at country points. His city olllce and shot -room oump\ l.'ixTil feet and his track wsr('dousels.Mxl9.Sfeet, with plal'orin :uixl^l feet. His etatf in the city consists of aiiout ten personi. Mr. Wohbrook i" a native of Brant count r. tint. Illsmliii tiin was eomplc'cd In I'oiigh- keepi'e, N.Y. Ileesni lo Winnipeg in July IsT; and his even since been active y orgagci here. Durirg IS- he »iii mayor of Winnipeg III everything fo- the we fare of the rity he takes a dii'p inioiesl. A. Harris Bod & Oo, (Liirited ) Tile factory an 1 head offlee of I Ids tirni, v\ hieh is omi of Ihe n lii-st ami best known iu Cnnaila, .'s imatiil at llrintford, Ontario The ciilral held ollh c tor iMiini.nba and the N W T is sii Hated in Winnipeg The .oiiipany llrst cntercil this iIb'iI In I-;.', ami Its iiiiplemcnis soon grew in favor In |s;il a bran li house wasopeiied in ties ell), the Harris block, eor ncr Mar«et nnil .Main si nets essi, nrlng built, and »a. o-i'iipii'd by ihe llrm uilil IS.MJ 'Iliis liliH k was ilieh sold, anil the li«ndsume preiu Isi lOpiiMlie the msiket liiiill. Ibeyhiveaifu ciitieda large disiiiliiiting warebuusii mar theC P p track nn tli» corner of huclid and tlonii / striHl*. Till I company hss always P'O iliiei il ilei iiiiMi iiii|ir»v(<l inarhimiry. ami wa- the llrst III iiiaiiiifsi lure a"d sell a sell binding haiM'sii T 1 ('■iiiaiia. Ihe llmi hmidles ever) tliirg 111 Ilie III pit iiiriii lliu-, m ,| m |iiepsri il ai 111 tunes III fil'. It'll S'lllers CO liplelK outllti Tiio we.lern iiisniigi r is Mr J II lloiismi'. who isassiiied by a 1hi,(ii hi d ellli iei.i sIhII' Ahiiiil S"\ftil| IIm> men all eiiiplo>i>d ■! W iiinlpsg and I lilt six eral brsni'lies under Ihe c iiipany • euntrot. Mr Hou>ner. Ihe i iiipan) s inainigsr here. iMis iHirn In the eoiin' . of l.lneiiln. tin' . where his eilii atlon wa n ivml in the beat eoinmoii ami ginmttiir liiiil> After Ixavinu school he was a su lora ful teacher for the tliree subsniiienl tears, and held ntl}- oarrtad lo t thuir cuttom l>Ta In caie of iiiaybeutinK. >k. n in connection e of Manitoba Hinrg-i of Wea- 10 (1-st in Win r. Wexbrouk In mm, wlipn llin Wi'ibrook con and Ihon bv icatofthe I'm illahed a llttie irnierthreahliiK r held for two tin III) bqnlaofH la piirpoao ho n ihr corner of la pro cnt onni illcs tho follow unuinPH, Ajax ^k hindcra ami KTs itnd rnki", nil kiiulH, bar 011(1 inarhlDrH Is' n'edcrj nnil riia<lr4at aM>d<'i i.Htcurn'a wind onda Bi'fl about OHhrouk'a buci ;ona'i|ii nlly he liar a ut country > A -room oo^upx laoinAUiaiffi'l. in etatr in ihr pnmon). M r. Brunt I'ounii'. le'cil In I'oiiKh iinl|icK In Jill) itivo y acKANt'l urof WInnipeir "f Kio rily 111) Litpited.) 1 or Ilil4 nrni. beat known in , Onliirio Tim iHiiil Iho NV W i< < oiiipaiiy lint Ita linplrinonln ' bran li hniiHc arrit block, nor ■ "I. brintf bnill. ll'lll \»HJ. 'IhiH tndHoine pri'iu llicy hi vcH<>o t'arclioiiNii ni »r 'of huclid and liDH Hlwayii p;o limry. anil wa- ll a anil liinilInK li^iiiiitiin I'viT) I iH I'll panil HI > liplcIO llllt|lt'< I lloiKMw who I alHir A lion I A at \\ iiinlp'K the c iii|iany n iiiiiiiiiKxr hrri", In. tin' , where 111 bital roiiiinoh fur InavliiK I Icai'ber fur ". and hi'M 'i I ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. 18 a ttr8^olM« oartUloate. He Bft- rwards took a commeroial oouno and aerved threo yean In a dry good! etore at 8t. Cutharlnei OnU In 1872 he engmed with A. Harri« k Bon at the head oftlce, BrantfoTd, nicoeMivtly ho'dlog the poai- tiODtof travelUnKageut, bookkeeper and blBce manBger. He came to Manitoba In 18W HI* first position h're was ai wee urn recretary- treaiurer o( the company and Utterly as manager for the Northweit buelaeit. Mr. HuuHer la one of oar moat progreetlve and highly eeteemed cttlzeof. He nirTed one term on the ichdol board and waa chairman of iiio flnanre committee. He la h member of the L'oiincil of the Board of T *(!«, and a member uf the Ananoe committee of Ihd luduatrial Fx- liibitioB. He is alao director in the Perm inent Loan ft Truit Co.— a local institution. Kvery- tiling for the ailvanotment of hecily r«;eives his support. The A. Harris ft Bon Co. is soon to amalga- mate with Maaaey ft Co. and the new Arm will bo Icnown aa Maaaey ft Harrit, Limited. F. A. Fairohild & Oo. In the fill of 1877 Mr. T. A. Palrchl'il became the junior member of the agricultural Arm of Wwbrook ft Kairohild, which ttn years later wa« di^aolTed, when Mr. Pa'rchltd went into buiin- ss tor himself, and ha^ ronduoted il most Huccesatully ever since. His biisiaess la bow very e xtensWd; he 1* handling on a large scale John Uoare plows, Molino wagona. BpelKht wagons, Qananoqua carriages and buggies. I)e ring's bindara and mower*. Max- well binders and mowers, American Ad- vance threshers, and a full line of small goods, such as harrowB, 7an Brunt and Davis' mills, HcedersandR. R.oontraetors' outHts coinplte. Mr. Kairchlld Is thoroughly conversan* with the implement trade and the demands of the bcnineis In Manitoba. He la looked upon aa one of Winn peg's most encrgi I ic and progres nive oitlxena. Every movement for the prov- ince or city'H welfare And* In biiii an earnest advocate and promoter. Ha Is a Ma>on and a member of a number of other organizations. He has taken partioular interest in and is au >'<oilty OB turf matters. Kuran«mberof years lie has been a director and stockholder In the Tarf club. Froat & Wood. 'I'liis Arm of Implement manutdclur r* hua iia fadury al bni th'a Kails, Ontsrio. 1 lis head i|uarteisforilia Arm In ilie west was first oa labllshedat Imsreon. Man . and about iliraa > cars ago waa ni'ivcd i4> Winnipeg. The impic eiit4 manufaoturod are : Hlngln apron binder. Model mower, hay rasea, breaking and atuhlile liluu a. The WInnipag dnpsrlment also handles ChimploB press drills, I'hainplon broailcail aneder, disc har.owr. HpilngAe'd «ugoni>. and Abel's threshera.ln sdditlon to ihe goods iiianii rai'luroil by the Arm. The Winnipeg dcp.ii ninnt l> h«itdi|U*rtera for aH the weiturn trade. The olllce and city ahow-riHini are on I'rtni esa «lreot wUh warehoUHo iin track. Thi'i-o are. renlrd proiiilaea, H* are alao most of flie eoun liy branch wnrehousrs, of whieh lliere uro nhouf thirt)' Ave No brnnche* lia ebueiitn Ubishrdoutof Msiiltulm In Ihe west. Tlio slaifor i>mp!u, eeilu fliu eity nuinlier* eighl. and forty in connection with country hraiicliea. The wentcrn burliirts Is underth-t innnai enieiit of J K. Kuby. who h is lately been apputnled totblsposilloa. BANKS AHD LOAN OOMFANIES. Oommercial Bank of Manitoba. Thli solid and tBAaent'al dnaao'al lostltn- tlon was aatabli«hed in 1885 with head offlcjt ia tbli oltr, baiog Wianip j a'a only lo.ial bank- ing Institution. Tl>*psllopoapttal of tb« bank wa* then ItOJCKO «h'chhu beea Inore aid from time to time until now it amount> tS26,00O. the in- tention being to gradually Increase nntil it reaches (I.IH) ,000. i<iore its inception the bank has been very suoce sful and has met with an increased tnesaure of sur p :rt from Ihn genciul put>lic and his done a proltable business. It has paid a dividend at the rate o( 7 per cent per annum every six months, and has a surplus of t'lO.ilW. The bink has connections in all parts of Ihe world, and branch olll sei la Mlnnelosa, Mor- den, Portage la Pniirie, Virdeo, Carberry, Bolssevain and Port Willian, OnU They h ive a'so a Lonlon, Bog., ofli -e at No. I l^ leen street under tli ) ohirge of Me »rs. R. A. McLean ft Co. The b nk Is to hq congratulated upon it< prc- gres] and auccossful career, and tindtr theoau- tioisandu9nB*rvatlve.thangh progre siveman- sg,)ment,w'iioh hascbartcteriied Itsoperationa, its futard aucceai Is assured, and that it will continue in the futur', as in I he past, to be a growing and InAuonfiil puwerlnths legitimate dsreloomrnt of Manitoba and the Not fhwest Territories Thoolflcer* of fh'a inatitutioii, and through whoso msnagem-nt it has grown to Its present inlluentUI roHition in the lln<nolal world, are : Dunoan Mac Arthur, pi', aldeot; It. T. Rokeby, viae-pr<sident; directors. Hon. A. A. C. La Riviere. Aleiander Logan. Rsq,, I. M. Rosa, Xsq., U, II, Btrevel, Kai)., and Norman Malhe- son, Kaq. Mr, MacArthur, ths p-esldeit, is a native bf Nairnshire, Sootiand: l)oro in I8i:i. He came to Canada in IHiU, locat ng la Montreal, where he terved with 'hn Hudson Bay Co. In 1872 he came to Winnipeg to establish a branch of the Merchants Bank of ('anada,wli'oh waa the Arst I'harlored bank In the Northwest Terrttorie Mr. MacArthur was very su 'essful as Ihe manager of this Institution, and eonduoted its alfaira liere i" III 188.% when he ssveiel his oon- nertlons and orgnnl/eil llie liietttution of which he is now the hunorod iirciiiienU Allan, Brydgea & Oa , Finanoial Aflentaand BroEers This we i-known llrm wa< eslabliahed in W<nni('Og In I8K7, ami is campoxtd of Mr. An- drew Allan, of Mint oti: Mr. F. II. Hrydnns and VIr. W. It. Allan, of lliltclty. Tli.iy trnniiiu't a genoral lianking business tlirjughMit I ho |,i'i)vtnri'. especially on the line of the M. • N.W.K.; n got>a e loan', and ae . as Nnaiicliil aKriiti for nan resid nis Thiy are solo age Its aiid represimtallvns of thel? nada Hcftlera' l<oan and Tnitl Company iMiiiitvdl, which ia an Knallsb eorporatlunwlth a .•«» iiiil of i;^' •lOu.iiiiO I'lie principal iii>.|ool of ilie Canuda Settlers' Lum and Trust company in toa>aixt aellirrH wlahing totsKo ii|i homia'raila In lliiacountr.t . Iiy making an advance to ilium and acnirlng tliiniaeives liy a lien on ttohoniiatead. They have been a very valuable aid to a<tttl<ra and he country, and litv ' put in a large numhor of Uakoia familiea, besidea a number of Uernians, who are in a very prosperous and lluurishinf oondition along the Una of the M. ft N. W, R, Mr. Andrew Allan, the senior member, is a resident of Montreal. He is the head e( the Allan Line hte.mship company, and president of the Herchants Bank of Canada. Mr. F. H. Brydges Is a son of the lata C. J. Brydges. He came to Winnipeg in 1879, and baa been identided with nunu ruu< successful enterprise* in this el y. He w>.s the foundi r of the 'Vulcan Iron Work', of which company ha Is now vice -president, and is alao vloe-preaident of the Manitoba ft Notlhwestern railway, and president of the Manitoba Ins, < o. Mr. W. R. Allan is a native of Montreal and csme to Win- ripeg in 188). Ha entered the 'Vulcan Iron Wcka Co. ai clerk, and remained until 1885, when he formed a partnership with Mro Arthur ft Boyle, the Arm being MacArthur, Boyle ft Allan, private bankers and Ananoial agents. This Arm continued until 1887, when, upon Mr, Hoyle removiug to New York, I lie present ona was formed. The Arm of A ydges ft Co. cceupies a very high poeii on in the banking and flnan- otai circles of the province, and is one of the most su 'istant al concerns in this city. Odler, Hammond & Nanton. Brok - era and Finanoial Aganta. The Wwll known Torontj A m of Osier ft Hammond, in 1881, opened up in Manitoba un- der the atwve tiile, and the Imp-irtant poeiti. n in Anatc'lal cirjles attained by them > ince open- ing here. Is shown by the number cf important undertakings that they sre connected witb, eliher as promoters or managers. 1 he uniform success that has attended themand their com- lanies. isdue to the energy. Judgment, abdity and business Integrity that haa cliaracterlzed their dealings. In connection with their brokerage busineaa, eome of the most imporunt iisuea of railway, iiiunicipal and oltr debenturet have been Aoat ed through them to great advantage tothaa conoemsd. The Arm are very large dealers in real estate and own roucli valuable city and farming pro- perty, which will tlahly repay tboir conAdenoe in the future of thi country which led to thalr free InvestmenU. A con iderable general real estate budneasi* alio done by tnem asagenit-: a*, by their peculiiirly favorable po lion and means of sltainiag, through their appraisers and valuators appointed ihrougliout the prov- ince and their own travelling Inspectors, they keep in touch w.th every movement In prooariy and are thoroughly posted in values; enaMing them to hitdle lanasto the gieatcsi advan- tage. The firm u'c miinagers f jr the North of Scot- land Canailan Morlgane company, one of the most aucceaatul loan companies doing i usiness in Canada. The com. any has invcttmtnts amounting to nearly II.UOU.OOu, and has paid a dividend for the past 13 > cirs of 10 per » ant to the r sharoh >ideri, at the same time building a large reserve. Two important land and railway compania* have recently btun proniotei by ihem- the Cal- gary ft Kdiiionton railway, in o iirsa of con- si ruction from Calgary to Kdmonlon, nearly W] miles, and which will cveotua'iy be extended to MrLuod through the fjinous ranching coun- try: and the tju' ' ppelle, Long Lake and Has katchewan Kailroid and Hteainliosi Company, ill course of 0|i ration from Reglna liPrinov Albert, both railways opening up extensive and valuable Aelda for aettleuieni, which are already attracting numbers of imm grants, many of whom are. It I* worth)r of niaaUon, UavUa "i k 14 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. th'lr old li-)ino9 In the less farorid State of lUkota. Iha Imnds of both companlM are managed bj 0<ler. Hsnimond fc Ntnion, with hciid offloe at Winnipeg. A mong other enterp isea in tho handi of this flrm miiy be m 'ntloned the OnUrto ft Qa'Ap- pe le Land CompanT. with valuable land grant in thit«mou' Qu'AppcllIe Taller diatrit'i; the CjrpreanC'tttleConipany, owneri of an citan- ilve ranch in I cthbridite and possewing much Ta'uablailoilt, and the Albe li R«ilwar end Coal Companr. for whom they act as agcnta, e:c Inooncluaion the flrm necea=arilf cxercitee a very roneiderable influence on KorihwcBt bu'ineu airairs by reason of their exttnsive in- terest, and are ever ready to assiH and promote the pn'sperity of the country that they hare already so largely helped to foster. London and Oanadian Loan and Aff.'ncy Company, Iiimited. This company was organize In Tor onto in 1871 with a otpittl of 9^.- OUUJa Sir W. P. Howlan'1 is the pre«idenl. with Co'. C. 8. Czowtki, A DC. Tij»-pnsiden*. Tic oihe. rlilef axecu'ire I fliers *t the head oltlo.sar . Mr. J. W. Kirk, manoger. and Mr V. B. Wadsworth, chief in p o<or. In 18.m a b-anch ottic i was opened In M inniprg w th Mr. Geo. J. MaulS' n as local manaiier for Man'toba and the Nothwrst Tcr tttorl'B. nt.^ remains the rep enertative here. Tbe oonserrstivit. though energetio, pelior pursued by this coinusnr, has risulted in a large and in r lasing bu. inesi Ihroughout the pn-'Tino", and in makint flrm fiisndit of its c ients by fair and eiiullkb'e dealing. 1 he eonip ny has a large amount of money iavtsedint e rountiy in mortt agn loanii oa Impiared (anil lands and city pr>reity. and also have purchased a oon»iil4iable share of our municipal and school deb nturis. Asthafleld for investment increases with ths developm nt of the c lunlry and railway facilili-'sare furilijr ex ended, loanoompanies will nodo'ih' find in Maoi'obtarate and pro- fltabl I business, and wj exptot the company abive msntlonod 1 1 be always in ' li'< tint rank In their line of business. The company have in thilrhandi a limiteil number of very desirable improvo! iiims. loosted 'n variou* port ons of lh« province, wliish III ty are d'npoiingotat low prices and •asy tsrms. Mr. Seo. .1. Maii'soi, ihe locil manager of the company, is a native uf Toroi to, and be- fnreconinii Ki SVInn'po{ in Se lfl:nber IX'W, was connocled with tin II m of W. p. IK v." Und k Cn , grain men hanta. of Tor nto. He B'stengiged III the Drain li 14 UHM i.i iliii olty and in IMI was a7iH)iir«l Inial ma?a)|or for this oomjany. Ha re It I fon ihn grain busioeaaso no four yiars ngo, ■< nri- whlih I hue h I hasgivnn hia en ire al « t ua in ihs man ag^ment bf ilie oom|i«iiy's alt t in. The Weetnrn Oanada Loan & ?av- inffs Company. This ooiiipiny wan eiiab iiihrd In Tiironto. Tnt., in ih<- fear iwlll. Attlieenil of the flrst Hm' I y< ar the aunts of tho roiii|>any were rep relented by I he aum of ll'i.iiHU.Od. Some non- eeption or the growth of 'he romp 'ny may be gained when at theclnsaof ilin lai-t il<oal year, on the ,1lat day of Peoember, I8U0, tin loul aawts amountnd tn the ia-ge auin of le.HU; 000.- 011. Thesu'^oess of i be company in Ita opera- tlaaaln Ontario an.l Hanilute Is du« to the 1 lb >ral policy pursued by the board of directors in the t estment aorord d its many patrons dis- tributed throughout each provinre. The nompany, recognising some years ago the value of he province of H mitoba i s a de- sirable fleld in which to entcnd its operationa erected substantial bui dirgs in WInni eg fur the purposes of their business. Th< so bui d- tng4, which are known as the "Wrs'em Can- ada Block," are situate at the int^rsei t'on of Main street and Portage avoLue, and the cut. which appears in th ^ lilustrat< d edition, gives an idea of their magnitude. The oflloes of the cimpany are Htied up with str jng flre-proof vaults, in which o'i»nts' papeis are safely stored, and where they may be ez- amin>!d at all timed. This is a great conveni- ence to bjrrowe- s, saving, as ii does, the eend- iug of the papers outside the provinoo for stor- age, and consc(|ueDt vexatious d Itys cau>cd in dealing with other iost'tuli'-ns where a simi- lar accommodation Is not alTurdcd, Appraisers are located at ail the principal points thr,;ngiiou'. thi province, from an> one of whom iatendl g borrowers may obtain all necessary inf< rmation. The t>oard of directors consists of Hon. O. W. Allan, president; Gej. Guoderham, Rat)., vice proBiilent; Thomas If. Lee, K q., Alfred Good- erhaiii, Km| , Geo. W. lewis, Ksq , Hir David Macpherson, K.C.M.G., and Walter &, Lee. m .nag ng director. Krom tli i inoeption of the company Mr. Walt4-r 8. Lee has occupied the pusilion of manager. The Wlnaii.eg olBccs are unior the manage- ment of Mr. Vf, M. Fisher, to whom all com- niunicatijns perlai..ing to Manitoba bubiocis should be addroiaed. The Mercantile Asenoy of Dun. Wiman & Co. It ishanlly nec3s-a'y togolntod ,tails as to the qualiflostions of this concern, as they are so well and f vorsbly known all orer tho worM. Ihe flmi wss aotablisbed in 1811 by Lewis Yappin. who wasiu'cicled In II'IU by Tap,)ln ft Doiiilas. tney being an ' eoded in IMt by a Dooglai ft Co.. aid in I8A9 tho st)ie of the flrm was changed tu R. Q. Dua ft Co . who are the present pro; rietors The (Inn is now composed of K. U Dun Kmi- Kras U4 Wini.tn. Rsi) , Aithnr I). King. Kbm. and Kobort I>. DoiuIhs. Kpi| , with heaii otll>'rs at .'111 and :ilii Brjidway. Ki Wall striet. Moi.nt Morris Bank U.ilMing, Ka»t 1 .'.Sih ttrort, nnl Park avenue anJ.iT Ml, III Park strosf, Ne* Yor< City, hav. ing altiicellHr lil olHcdS, practically situated all ove th'3 w,)rld. In Iho Inltcd 8 ates and Uru t llrilain the tirin Is known ai K. G. Dim ft Co.. wh In In (Una la a d Ain'ralla the style In Dun, Wiinan ft < o , also having as<o< 'ate oflliaa In Kaiitoi, Maw. Worcater, Maas., I'o'tlanil. Mahi'i, aid I.Min, Masn., under style of K Kii«e|i ft Cr. The r innllliitlon «wpnlie» inf<r nation a'.d ■!' i lil as to the ameoedenta. ch«raf ter. naptrlty, cap tiil anil orodlt of eveiy liudnn a man In the Uhiliid Htatoa and tho llrltlfli prov nee». It alan undertake the col lection of piatdue cInhM. fur which It Ima Ihe bast ftc lilif's. aiil to-il ly the ll-m are looked upon as the lirgisi In liiutim nf th> kind in tlielr line of buai lesa. They employ at present aoms '.'.'•.(nil people, includlug aoli- iters, i ic In isvii they oorneil thrlr branch in Wlnnlp-'g under the management of Mr, A. C. Vtllhewa, who conduct) d their atTilra very auc- asfii.ly ubllltwo/earsagola<l .Itniiary, whenhewaa promoted lothe management of the Newh ,ven and Brldgoport, Cosn,, olllavs. Mis suo(«Mor was Vr. Horace MoDotigall, who noignad on the t «t of April last on aoomnt of lil healili Ha was suojeedcd by Mr B W. If a' thawa, « I n has for the put tarae yean been aianager for the flrm In British Oolambia, with offl'-e at 'Viotorla, and i» the praoant nitnagtr of the Winnipeg br(n''b. They conduut their busineii on a sys'enia ic basis and revise the country personally, wli<oh enable* them to give satisfactory Informatioo, a* wel as placlUK them in a pa,ttion to form their own opinion as to th ) c kpabilitisi of tie boainen people in gen oral. Besides this they pn '^llah what la known as the Mcroantile Test and Legal Record. This comprises a list of all chattel mortgages, Jndg- monta, bills of sale and writa reglst ir«d in thi' province of Hanlrbba, the Nonliwtst Territor- ies ani from Port Arthur westward In Ontario. It is issued every Thursil'.v and any business man will readi y seetho uiefuibcssof thlspuh- Itoatloo, and no do.ibt appreoiate the rlTorta of the flrm in trying to publish saoh valuable i,: formation. Their business la gradually in crea-ing all tlirongh Ihe west, and they h«ve found it necei-iJT to open another ofllce in Vancouver ai wall a* the one alreadj established in Victorii. In Winnipeg they employ astatfof flve, besldea the manager, ami even then find it difilcult to keep apace with the rapidly .inert using volume of business. They have reoently reflttcd their oMce and now are very comfortably settled and in a position to give good Mititfaction, The prt sunt addn ns is over the Bank of Ottawa, MT Main street. Mr. Krastua W. Matthews, manager of the company here, was bom December :ilat, 18(l.'>. at Maple, Ont., about eightean miles from Tur unto. Ho received his education at Richmond Hill grammar schoal and aftor gradnating en tered the olHoe of Dun. Wiman ft Co., at Tor onto. In January, IMi, he was transferred to Ihe Winnipeg branch, lamaining her* until July, INMK, when he was appointed manager for British Columbia, with offloe at Victoria. B.C. In March of tlis preariit year Mr. Mat thews waa still further proiriatad by being ap pointed manager of tlis Winnipeg branch, which position include* all the tarrilory from Port Artliiir to Banfl'. The Winnipeg Street Railway Thin company waa incorporatad la May, ItW'-'. ami on the 2.'i h of the October foliawing waa in o)tratoa. At present there am nine miiisof track in use. Mvo and one-half npon which hors^ cars arc run snd three and one-half elci trie cars, operated by Ihe Kditon system on the moHtapprovrd plan. This is the flrst Bdisoi. lo d operated In Canada. the molirs for whi h. as well as the car bodies, are of Canadian man nfai'ture. The can are of the vestibulas'ylr and lighted with Ineandcicent llghti. The cloctrio oars run from aoros* Main atiwl bridge to Bpadina station, ths endnf the line I Lin whence Ilia (lontoon bridge Is taken for Kim' Park anil along the road the scenery in i|iiit« viirii gated and well worth viewing. Th,' I omptny owns two hundred acrts of the psrk which has a frontage of at miles on the Hod river, ihrov.ghabniil one mile of whirhlhe«ar'< run. Thi* pa-k will h lomellin favorite resort for Wlnnipeggers and will In the n tnre oSvlati Ihs neceaal'y of going a d nianro from Ihe city for a siiinmer out ng, as hare lliu company his everything t j chaim ilie holiday seeker. The grounds are most rpariuui and attraciiva. A large npace on entering Hlver park ha* bean put In order for ball grounds a half-mile driving iiark hai b*eB mod*, ami Kdinoa hall, a oommjdious NalRiMd on r ill hMltli •'tiMWf, Htll ■■na(t«r for with ofll'-e •nt inuwRtr cODduut their revile thn I tham to Rive I as placInK wo opinion ta people in gen hat la known Reoord. Thi» tsagei, JudK <t trad in thr west Terrltor- ird In Ontarli). anr buaineaa MOf this pub- the rlTorts of I ▼aluable lu gradually In nd they hive mother ofllPR one alreiid) rinalprK tlx'V manager, ami p apace with of buslneas. office and no» In a position rtx^ntaddnin lain street. inatcer of the ler :ilst, 186.'>, lies from Tur at Richnionil iradnating en t Co.. at Tor traasfuried to ng here until ited manager le at Victoria. «*r Mr. Mat i by being nil nipeg branch. srrilory from Railway Ho May. IWJ. lowing was In nine mill s of f upon whirli one-half elcr s)etem on tli(> B tlmt Bdlsoii irs for Krhi li. 'aoadlan niun vestibule 8'ylr :hi<. as Main slrnt'i id of the line I Is isken foi he irenery In I'iewlng. Till' s of the psrk IS on the Hed *blrh the iiani 'uvorlle resort In in« II •f HuinK » a tiitnnii'r every thing tj Rroundt arc A large iipaci- I put In order Ing iiark hai oorumnlloiit 1 pSTlUOB. hM ccruareioba coTertncM** Elm park, oooa<'l«u. hM boottaa for r« numVerotbIg in circwBfMM other eomaifi ronitraalad m fromVtoTta at the twth li themaalTW c plante. With «i« pwtrthliMi and It U cstlli parka fully $1 pablio In the ion from all ity. rem Olen spot minouBi for campen large Dumb awaliiag tra time on • trfa laaddlttoi puyoMTlei oloaaprozlB p<anr M 700 wer>lobi(l known. Mr. A. W meet I Thenagi NortbaiB I the tannia amobR the tores o( the weredeslg nf MUlard oongratola docri and Op tratlonn sUtloa Id ; ot U'. Jol of eonetm been la eh ■inoe the Manitoba who were and train I andbjrCh ft M. R> and eoBTt thaaketo company, covered s reaumrd were aiia the bidM the lineal "The 1 magolflci (rootage on Wate extendi shed wit tlin». Kntrai thehol^ exit alec natowai Is a eeTi riohir « deelded ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBtJNE. 15 psTlllM. hM bMB bailt, wImi* rammer oea- corti are M ba held, aad wUoh will umwiw u • cover la «••••( rmta. Kim park, wblob !• n e w re* for tpeoUl oooa'toaa. he* alfo • large pavlUon, ■• well at boottaa for refraahmeate. Hare ilmre are a namter of big treea, one at whlefa it twelve feet in cinoafcreaoe Tha balhlag bonae U an- other aaaimrnilablafeat«re,Uia floarlag beins romtrnotad to the water will ina la depth from ft to 7 teat. BalhlBgenila aiato be had at the bath bouaa offl « Maar ladlee avail tlisDifelTaa «t tbii opportunity to enjor a plonce. With eii« or two axcptloae everr ploalo partjr Ihla eeaioa baa baan held at Um Park. «nd It la tatlaiatad that bj thaiatrodaolionof parka fully VlOOitOO remali h«ro by keepiog the publio la tha city. In add ltl oa to bringing viii- lorafrom all porta of the aurroandinR ooun- iry. fern Olea alatlon on the road, a beautiful spot Ruirouadad by mipies, ii a favorite reaort for oampera du'iog the summer aaaaoa. A large number of vrave'Itn, who itop over •waitiag train oonneetiona, put in thirrpara time oo a visit to the park. la addlHoa to Iti railway in eretta the com- ptayearrieaaa fanning to a large extent in oloee proximity to tka city, having at limes, as p<any aa TOO aeraa in oiop. In l^'SS, .iOO aoree wer« Inbirley. the laigaat barley oiop ever known. Mr. A. W. Auatin, the manager, la oae of our moat p r og r eaalva asd publio apiritcd ri ls?!is. Ifutitoba BoUi. The a agnlHeeat hotel Jutt completed by the Nortbarn Pacillo Ballroad Oo , together with the tatmioal bnlldlnga. ato without doubt amoiig tha ilaaat aad most snbatantlal struc- tures of the kind In Canada. Thoie butldlnga were designed by Mr. Chaa & Joy, of the Arm nf Millard ft Joy, 8t. Paul. Mian , who It to be coDgratnlated upoa the masterly eff eta pro- durrl and the grandeur of the mtmlve pile. Op 'latlOBB were odmmeniod on the hvtel and statlaa ta July, IHB, under the superioteadeno i of M'. John Woodmaa, C. K., who Is tha chief of oonatruotiOB o( the N. P. ft M. ll'y. and hat been in charge of the rnginaarint drpaitmsnt slnoe tha entry ol the Northern PaoiHc Into Manitoba ia 1888. Meaara. Rourka and rata, wiM ware awarded tha oonlraet for the etatloa and train ahad, atartad oparationa Sept. 1, 1888, and by Chriatmaa day travellera over the N. P. ft M. R'y were aneb ad to anioy the oomfo.ts and ooBvaDlanoe of a rovercd station, which, thaaka to the entarprislng m taagament of this company, givca Winnipeg one of only three covered statioaa la Oaaada. Operations » ere resumed in April, li*9n, and Rourke and Caas were again awaiiled the oontraottooinipleie the bniMing, and to-day WinnlptK boasts of the Hneet hotal building In (Janada. "Tha Maaltuba," tha name by which the magolflcent building will be known, has a (roalagacf KA fret on Main ttreetaodZSO feet on Water lolnlDR the stsilon building which extendaSiOfaetfurthrr, followed bytlielra'n ehcd with aooommodatioofor four tralnn at one Urn*. latranoa to tha atatloa may be had through I ha hotel or waiting room on Water street, an exit aleo being i rovided for throui li an arched uataway direot t« Water atreat Tha Manitoba Is a Sevan atory, red pretetd brick building, riohly otnaaanlad with red taadstooa and la daeldadly ol modem Amctieaa arehllaotara. Tha aandstoae in tLu oolnmiw at the main entraaoo and elsewhere In tha bttllding it carved ia a tlmp'e yet elTective manner and the building altogether presents a pleasltg and maa iva appearance, standing Ilka a giant above It* nrlnhbora and a lasting monument to the entotpi Ise of the Northern t'aciSo railroad. Aacandlng the b oad atone atalrway at the mala entranie oo Mtin steet and passing through the poriico, the \ltltor eniera the rotunda 10x90, aad meellag the eye In the fol- lowing order Is the olHce counter, main atti-- way, news stand and elevator; on the opposite aide ia a cheerful flreplaoe wl'.h mattel carved ia atone with mirror top. The rotunda celling i« paneled in white oak th4 aame wood being tued In the high wainscot- ing, ai well at in the other woodwork on thia floor. This portion of the interior ilniih waa furnished by Brown It Rutherford, and reflects great credit upan the firm. The floors through- out I hi < entire floor is tliid and haveamott elegant appearanse. The lariors front on Main and on Water street, commanding a full view of both atreeta. Proceeding fram the parlort aorota a spacloua corridor to th^ grand dining room we come to the chief feature of the hotel. Thia room isnOxfSOfeet In dlmetiloni and 2H feet h'gli. with not a column or obairuclion of any kind to mar the exquisite bstutr of ita paielled and fre ^coed celling. The freecoing la moit baautirul, the di'sign tbaate, and blending of colore most artistic At on« end of the room is an Immensa cerved atone mantel with mirror top. while at the o.her Is a tastafully dtklgned orcbettra balcony. The room has panelled waintoot ng aeven f. C-, high, of Catlfomla rcdwooJ. which Is ustd throughout this story. Otr from I lis main dininK-room liei a smaller diniogrjom. The klich n, which is supplied with Ihelataet approved coiling apparatus. Is on the same fl jor, but on ibj opposite side of the court yard and connecUd with the dining-room by a via- duct; in conjuction with the kliclion are excel- lent pantrl.H. refrigerators and cellara, wiih h lists and tramways for supplies. This floor alaoLOulalos excellent suttee of rooms, with flre-piaces and tol ot roonn, the sample rooma also be ng located on the same floor. The third fl Jor It finished In natural pine, all of the room* belntt en eulte, with private toilet rooma and baths. Ihe fourth, flflh. sixth and seventh floor* liBV* all choerful and bright rooms, a large percentage being en suite. Ktch floor has i s separate toilet and bath rooms. A raiild elevator aacenit to the seventh floor, making all roomt In the upper poitionsaa ac- cessible end convenient aa thoeonihe lower floors. The house ta proviPed with four fire escapen, so that In case of Are gueste ure amply provid edwlth a means •' escape. Betides those eeoapee, ell ctric alarms connect wltli each room and cortidcr. and an an, pie water supply Is ""rhe bui'illng U lighted ihrouKhout with both electric and gat light, acd heated by steam on the most approved plan. The pumbing.gaa ntting. etc. was done by N. D. McDonald ft *The four immense boilers In Ihe boiler room which supply I owor and heat to the bullr Irg. wS^sSppltSl by the Vulcan lion Works Co. ""•The'hiMihasaoQommoda Ions forsaogueet* andlswUbouldoubt the most complete and nM-tbotil building in Canada, and of which Wlanlpag lajnally proud. THE GIANTS OF THE TRAD!'. THE CITY'S LEADINO HOUSES In the WholMftlo, Jobbing and llftnofactanDff Trade. Buooeaefal Records — B» view of tbe Boeineaa of WiDDipeff. The Hadson'a Bay Ooznpany. The Hudson's Bay Company la now, aa It alwaya baa been, tha leading eommerolal Insti- tution of the Northwest. Originally a I ur-trad- Ing coooem it has adjuated Itself to the chaog' ing ooadltions of the count y, tmtil now It ie a'so a great land corporation and a eommerolal inatltution which alms to supply the waata of all classes of people which liUiablt Its teriltoiy. The company haa in almoat every town of tbe Northwett a branch eatabllahm-nt, reprodno- Ing, to tnr as ciroumttances will larmlt tbe ebaraoterlstlcs of them<gnifloent store whteh Is one of Winnipeg's gloriea. Fur .her north, along the waterwaya, extaoding to tha Arctic olrcle, are a lar^a number of trading posts where there is stUI carried on tho tradrag of commodities for furs. There ta in conneotion with the general offlcea ot tho northern dep rt- ment in tbta city a large aupply department, which ta t onducted on wholesale prinolplee and BuppUea the smaller stores with their entire stock. The retail store la stocked with everylhi g in the line of dry gooda. mllUneiy, booUaa'l sboee, u othlng. grooerier. wines etc, under the ahln management ot Mr. W. H. Adama. who ia thoroughly rtmillar with all thedetai'a of tha buslueas. Possessing the beat taoUltiea for purcbat Ing from alt the marketaof the wor'd, the company Is enabled to keep on hand the latest in evert line and at the moit favorable prlcee. Only competent salesmen are em- ployed and every attention taahown cuatomera. James B. Ashdown. In the f jrenioet ranka of the wholesale hard- ware interests of thta country stands Mr. J. H. Ashdown, an lll\i<tratloo ot whoae flne ware- house Is given with th's puhllcatloa. Hta ex< tenstre buslnesa wat founded In I860, Mr. AahdownbilDgoneof the earlieat aetllera of Manitoba. Hta capl al In thtt yearoonstoted of but II.OGO, and he began buslncw aa a tinsmith, carr] log meanwhile a small stock of hard warp. The half breid rising under Rlel proved very ditattrons to bioi; be was made a prisoner and kept In Fort Oany for months, during which time hta store wai shut up. However, despite this serious rev» rse, he made rapid and aub- stantlal progrtas aa tbe city and province grew; and his bnsiness Is now of Ihe flrst magnitude. In 187. hepurcha«dhls present buslneea >ite, upon «hich In UTl he put up a log building ■JOxtO, two stories, snd In It7» ho built the cor- ner blocV. He began to do some jobbing in 1K73, and h's wholesale trad* lncreas<aio rap- idly thiU in 1881 be erected another fln« briok atructure on the comer of Albert aad Baana- tinettieetf, Tha bulldingt ssUnd Hem Male ■i 16 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. to Albert strceti, with foor flats and • bue- msnt. tomiinK • v«ry hsndwme arcliltwtural ornament to the oliy. Internally It is excel- lently arranged. The itt i iictare la divided Into two depariraenta, t e Main street front being devoted to the retail basineiK while the other half, fronting on Bannatyne aid Alb?rt atreeta, iaatillKedforthe wholesale trade. Themanu- faoturin4 department Inclades the production of n'l kinds cf tin and ahuet^ronware. Forty or fifty employee* aro iniuired to attrnd to the largr buaineas. and |23.(KI0 br more Is annu- ally paid in sa<aric9. Mr. Ashdown portnnally tupi'rintimUhisbusiDcsa, and he ia known as one of I he most promioent members of the local Board of Trade. Hehu ever manlfeatcd apublic->pirll(-d policy, and has always aided to promote Alnnipe/a welfare and the urowih of fie Korlhwcat. The MoOlary Manufactariog Co.— London, Toronto, Montreal, Winnipeg. Thia firm la one of the larKoat in Canada, cm- ployin { more than three hundred and Bfty men Id their workshops and foanilries in London, Oat, whare they manntat-tura th-ir "Famous" cooking and par'orstovcH. pitced and pressed tinware. Japanned ware, refrls. raters and in f «ct nearly every article necessary for culinary purpoaea. Their "Famous" goodt have become a household word and in ly be found in every portion of our Dominion. Their Fan-ouK Red CroFK parlor stoves have the la> Keat aale of any atovea ever placed on the market, and for the oominK aeason ihey aro introducing a new rarlor stove which will ccrpae ererythloR hitherto seen in this line, be'.nK a real baauty In desiga and a povv, rful h tater. They are alaa atldingaeveral new lines of !■ loking rtovea ; amoag them a new range with a ventilated steel p'ate oven which ban aeve'al poin's of m rit over all other raDKo*. They manufacture the la-ice t variety of fur- naces, havicK na less than thlrtr-fouraixea suit- able foi tbs la'Koet mansion djwn to tlio artiaan's hime. The great succeas of their stoves and furnaces Ilea in the fact thiit they all bear the flrm'a guarantee to give entire satisfaction. The Winnipeg brin h of thia Ann was estab llshed under the preacm munager Mr. J. W. DriscoU in Huroh, 1882. This gentlem tn is well qualitled forthe Iniportaot position hj balds, having had a business training of over thi'ty years lo every branch of the htrdware, stovi- and tin t'ade. Being fuly satisfied as ti the ctpsbllitr of thia country tt supply food for (he niilliona of people and seeing the nee laiity of permanently establUh- ng their b line <) hen, thiflrm purchased an extenaive property on P.>lnt Douglas avenuo Know 11th avenue north), upon which they built la'ge warehiuaos, and aino a siding placed for th'ircars for receiving and shipping goods, aa ahoH n lo illnatration. Their otil ^^a and show rooms, s'tuatcd in the (Jleiiianta block (see illastrationi, are very oommodloiis andrnid tn be the flnett of the kind in Canada. Here you aee ata gianca every rtlcle manufactured and sold by this tirm. The rapid growth of the bus!nei8 dune by iliia branch angurs well for the future, and i<. we think, ample evidence of tlie excellence of their gooda, as well aa being due to their fair dealing, and juatlflei our expcotalions that their future operationa will beassatlafdoto-yto their ouatomars as they have be 9a during the paat nine yean In Winnipeg, The B. & 0. urney Oo , Ltd This business was ea'abllahel In WInn'psg, lntlief»llofl67». by iti present manager. Mr. Jas. Burrldge, in a very small way, but they have suooecded. more than oould be anticipat- ed, for the number of yoirs they h.ve been In business here. Their imp rU to thia provin-e, from their fouudr esat Hamilton and 'l'oronto,ror the flrst year, was only one cirloadot good <, but ever v aucceedingyearthey havj Increaaod thoirlni- ports, up to la^t year, when it roicaed bat ween flft> andaixiycarloada of their manufactured products, which comprises stoves, ranges, hot water boilers, hot wattr radiators, and a num- ber of other artioler. They also do a very large i "ado here in scales, having a large manufactory In Haiiiilton. Ont. They have also, recently started In thia city, a aealc repair factory, employing an expert ecale intker, for rt'palrlng all classea of aoales. fnuii the smallest letter scn'e. to the Isrgeat hopper ormlllacile. Nodoubt this will develop in time ti a largo scale induatry in thia |iro- vinco. The bualness extends all over this province and theNorthweU Tcrrltoriee. The territory covered, iaeaat to Port Arthur, west to Don- ald, noilh toKdmoLt in, l*rince Albert and St. Alberts, and aouth to McliOOd. in fact, there ia not a v llage or town in the province of Mani- toba or till Norihwest Territories, in which you cinnot And the producla of Ouroey's fouml- rl<H. TheK. Jt C. Ounny Co. was cdtablishcil in lltiiiilion, in the yearMI»,anl ainceihat time it haa become a household name. The reputa- tion of 'St • tlnii haa been built up liy the iiianu facture of Hrst-class goods, and ihere has never been any hesitution on the part of the public to purchaae their giiada, knowing that every- thing they purchased waa of a superior qual II y. Of receni years, thia flriu has branched out large >. in the iiitnufacture of hot water boil- ers and radiatora, and a large nuiul>er of the publ r liuildin^a of Winnipeg, aad private real deneo aro aupplied with Ourney'a iiooda. Theauocessof thia biiainoaa Is largely duo to Mr. Jaa. Burrldge, lis manager, who haacloao- lywaichedtlic iiiiirc^n of the Arm's liuslnoes in'this country, and III appreeistion oftlieen- crpv disp'ayed by hint, lias recsni'y been made one of Ihe stockliulders of the ilrm In Ham- ilton. Jimea Robertaon & Oo. Among til's prominent imslnew inatltiitioasof Canada la the Arm of Moitra. Jainoa Robjrtaon ft Co., wh'ch has been establish '>d in Winnipeg since IKSI. The bu«inc4s ia a branch of the aamehouae represented in Mom real, Toronto. St. John. New Bruaswiok, and Baltimore, Md. Tlieir warehouse in ihii city in a com- modloua structure, and la atocked with a CO i.plete line o' hardware, metuN, carriage iiiakera' supplies, 1 1 o. 'i'lio Arm does a very extensive wholesale busines'. whioh is steadily on the inoreaaa. rc,|ulring thisyear the making of Ip.rgc.iidditiuns to their premises. They umkeaspeoiall)' of tli lir uwa manufactured gooiU, white lead, mixed palm a. shot, aiws, et';. They uro Hie Norlhwcstern agent i fur Wiu, Buck, of Bnintfo'd, stove inan- ufact irer: Clare liros. ft Co., Preaton, hot air furottcis. aid Curtis ft Htrvey's powder, of » hose goolsthsy carry here a full stock. This branch ia tmder the management of W. O. Pettigrew, who hsa bsea aonn«ot«4 wiUi the Arm for over twenty ysart. He is thoroughly conversant with the business and the require ments of the trade In this oountry. Stobart, Bona St Oo. Thia house does the largest wholesale dry gooda bualness in the Northwest. It was found od by Mr. T. KKew al >ut 1866 as a commia ion house, with branches all over the Northwest. In IHTl the Arm became known as Kew. Stobart ft Co., and in 1877 Mr. Kewretlred.and the Arm name changed to Stob J't, Eden ft Co. In l»s) the name was again -hanged to ^Stobart, Sons ft Cu , the business being since then under the management of Mr. Fred W. Btobart. For merly the Arm carried on a retail bnaineaa in addition to the wbnleaale trade, but a number of yean ago they disposed of that branch of the business. In l8Mi, in order to aooommodate their business, which had grown to large pro- portions, the firm erected the magnlAcent brick and stone building which they now occupy. The block Is I'JOxlOOfeot In dimonsion.witb four Aats and a large basement, forming one of the meet extensive liusinets blocks in the city. They carry at all limes a mos extensive and cooiplete stock of dry goods, in fact the largest of any Arm in the Northwest. A large force of men is employed in their warehonse and tra- vellers are kept e .istanily on the road letween I'ort Arthur and British Columbia. In addition to the business hero the Arm has branches St Prince Albert and other points and fur trailing ports throughout the nortbrin country. The mr iiibersof the tlrm aro Mr.Wni Btobart, who tciides in Kngland. and Mr. Fred \Y. Stobart, who resides in Winnipeg, and por- Buaally superintends til -> large business. He is ini'Very sense a public-spirited ritlicen and and takes a deep interest in the city's perman ent welfare and prosperity. W- B. Banford Maoufaoturing Oompany, Limited. Thi< bualness was ostabllahed in Hamilton Ontario, 211 years ago. by W. K. Hanford. now Senaor Sanford. anil Mr. Alexander Mclnnis. The complexion of the Arm has, during tho period that has elapsed since its foundatlOD, changed considerably, but Senator Sanford has alwiiya been the leading spirit of the businoM. and lo him is due Ihe credit Of bnlldingop one of the most succeasful manufacturing concerns In tho Dominion, thereby providing work for h very Urge number of hands and sniassinga Urge fori une for hiiiiat'lf. The Winnipeg business is onl> a branrli house, but from an engraving of the building, which we furnish on another page, it will he seen that it assumes large proportions, the en t ire trade of tho house from Port Arthur aiihc head of Lake Superior, to Donald, in the ll»ok.\ Muuniaina, being directed from here. This buililing waa erected just a year ago. and cun lalns nothing bui the products of the oompany s own maeufactory at Hamilton, which includes rca'ly made clolhing, such as overcoats, suii-. pani a, overalls, and alsi cotion, llannel ami tweed sliirts. and Is the only business in ilm city in thia line whore tho entire stock is the prciiuct of one factory. The manager of this business Is Mr. It. T RIloy: and the house has In Mr. C. F. Church, its leading traveller, probably the most ezperi enced of old-timers amongst comn erclal men aslieliaa been on the road continuously In Manitotwand the Northwest lerrltories ever slnoo the year 1870. borouchly require Mr. a T. RU Muiltobs nMTly lijr birth, bnt for ton, Ont RIa manager of the iui« agent for tl lord. In Mover ft (;•., of HnmlK he took ohargo. W. ■. Bulori I Buttord Muiufi Ib itUl tho mani of that oooipan] aldermen and ii intercHlcd In c generaUr. and I line In the cour Wholesi Oeo. ThU la one ware Inatltntlo been eitablUhc IMH itre of the olaiaea of light andaUklidso la given to abo ihiee traToUer road. Thenn the demands wlthMesfrr. ' ion, Ontario, c Dominion, wh Ueo D. Wood Ontario hooM (ieo. D. Wood and Qeo. Vail this pablicatlc The bnslnei the Hamilton tween the Ott The Bamlltoi did bnalneea 1 prevtooi to tli atien, and wi In 18tT the ill lanoe ft Co. Hr. Geo. D ihemercantll the clty'e pro Bi The leadin of Winnipeg been aotlvel: for the pant i aa a retailer, tratle In 1881 l>een inoraar haa now gro t'Ogntxed as Northwest. ledge ot the detail. Wll lent faci'.itlc such a man any whole'i hlni. Hlati HrlllBli Coll stantly on i liandsome I waHbtiiltb and si tract Mr. Riu ti ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEO DAILY TRIBUNE. 17 Mr. R. T. RUfjr took up lilt rMidmoe In HanltolMinoMlr ten jroua •go. Ho ItKntdlih br birtli, bnt for many r«an lived near Hamll- tnn, Oat. HIa flrtt appaaraace hare wai a< maniveraf tha Manitoba Drain*|{e oompany aadagaat tor tha propertlca of Senator Ban- (Old. In Movember, lg*I, when Banford, Vail k (!». of HamUtan,opanad a branch home here he took ohanco, and waa awcclatad witli Hon. W. ■• Baatord In the forroatloii of the W. R. BanfOrd Manufaotnring oompaar later on, and iHStUlthainanagarot the HI Innlpeg builaen of that oompany. Ha hat earvcd two yeara ae Bldrrmen aart la now on the eobool board; la Intertilled In oattle and farming operatirna Kenerally, and haa oonsidarablelntereeta In I hie line In the county of Weatbourne. Wholesalers and Jobbers Hardware. Oeo. D. Wood & Oo. Thia la one of the leading wholeaale hard- ware IntUtntloaa of tha Northweat, and baa been eatabliibed here alnoe 1880. Their prem- lacH lire of the moat extenaive character. All oloaaes of llicht and heury hardware are carried, and all kli da of matalllo gooda. Kniployment la given to about twenty men, aail from two to thiee travellera ar« kept ooaataatly on the road. The Arm baa every faoUlty for aupplying the demanda of the trade, and la connected with Hea»rt. Wood, Vallaiica jt Co., of Hamll- lon, Ontario, one of the largeat eoncema In the Dominion, who are the apeclal partnera of Mr. Ueo D.Wood. Thetiidlvldiialmemberaotthe Oatarlo honae are: A. T. Wood, father of Mr. (ieo. D. Wood: Wm. Vallance, W. A. Wood and Geo. Vallance, whoee portraita ar.^ear la thlapublh'ation. The bualaeea of the Arm in counectlon with the Hamilton houae 00T«n the territory be- tween the Ottawa river and the Poolflc coaat. The Hamilton Arm had a repreaentative and did bualneaa In thia country aa early aa I8tt9, prevlooa to the provinoe coming into confeder- ation, and waa then known aa Wood k Leggett. In I88Tthe Arm name changed to Wood, Val lance fe Co. Mr. Geo. D. Wood la deeervedly popular in the mercantile oommunlty, and ranka aa one of the city'a prominent wholeaale merchants. Boot* and Shoes. Thomas Ryan. The leading wholeaale boot and ahoe houae of Winnipeg la (hat of Thomaa Ryan, -vho liaa been actively engaged in buaineaa In tbia city for the pant aeventeen yeara. He tl»t atarted aa a retailer, l>ut branched out in t>ie wholeaale trade In 1881, all oe which time hia buaineaa haa been iecreaalng in volume each year nntil it haa now grown (o audi proportiooa aa to be re- I'OgnUed aa the leading one in Ito line in the NoTthweat Mr. Ryan haa a practical know- ledge ot the buelaeaa having mastered Ita every dftbIL With hla long experience and jxcel- lentfaclMtlcahelsableiobothbuy iind eel In Bueh a manner as to render It liiipoaalble for any wholcalo dealer In the trade to ocMpae hliii. Hia trade ex'enda from Fort Wlllian; lo HilUah Columbia and hia travellera are con- ataatly on the road covering thia lerriiory. Tlie handaome building he occupies on Main street was built by him la 1883 and is very impoting andattraotiva. Mr. Riun takea an aialve Interest in all afTalra pertaining to the advancement of the olty and huH been prominent In public life. He waa in the city council from 1884 to IKW, OlUng both the oAloe of alderman anl mayor Jewelry. The Winnipeg Jewelry Oompany. 433 and 436 Main Street. This la the moat extensive wholeaale Jewelry ratabllahment between Toronto aad the PaolAc coaat. The bualnesa waa originally eatabliahed in 188(1 by Mr. W. T. Doll, and oondnoted by him until January, 1891, wlien heaoldout totlie preaent company. The Winnipeg Jewelry Company la incorpo- rated under the Manitoba Joint Stock Company Act, with a capital ot tW.COO. Mr. W. F. DoU la preaident of tha company. The premiaea occupied are in the DoU Block, of which aa Ulnat-atloii la given In tbla edition. Tha Muartera are eiiulppcd with every con- venlenoo for the conduct ot the buaineaa, and the atock carried embracea full and complete llnea of watchea, olocka, Kngllah and American aolld gold and roUed plate jewelry. Are gilt a^ d gill jewelry, sliver and electro- |)late. Hat and hollow-aare, diamonds, optical gooda, watch mataiiala, toola and Jeweler*' siippliea. The company are weatem agenta for the following well-known manufaoturera: The Waltham and Blgin Watch CompaDlea,Amerlcan Watch Car e Company, manufactureta of the well-known golil, allver and AUed watch caaea; the Anaonla, Waterburyatd Ingraliam Clock Companies; the SImpaoD, Hall, Miller and Acme Silver Com- panies; a full line of wlileh gooda ia carried at the worehonae In thia city. The trade, wlilch la exclusively wholesale, is csnataiitly Inoreaalng in volume, and extenda from I'ort Arthur to the Paclflo coaat, Two travelling aalesmen are kept conatantly on the road viaitingthntradeinthcdiArerantcltlea In thia territory. With the raollitiei pcaieaaed by thia company they are enabled to aupply the trade with Keods in thfir lino at cheaper prices than any competing company. Mr. W, F. Doll, the presldontof the company, isnotonly the youngest, but also one of the moat enterprlaing wholeaale Jewellera in the Dominion of Canada. He ia a native of Htutt- gart, Qermaiiy. and waa born February lotb, I'M). He came to Canada with hia parcnta in l«t», locating tirat In Toronto, but aoon afti-r they removed to I'ort Perry. Here Mr. Doll passed hia boyhood and received lila education, and at the age of II was placeil at the bench to learn the intricacies of watch making. In 1S7II, at the ORc of 17, he left home to strike out for himself, and after some varied cxperi- eneen finally established himself in business iit Viesherton, By the year I8X'.!, bosidcH liis tine store and atock in Flesherton, he had branches opcratioK in Dundalk. Markdaleand Chatsworth. Dur- ing this year ho conceived the Idea of Import- ing hia own gooda direct from thi' European iiiarketa, wnd for this purpose crossed tha ocean and perfected all necessary arrangemonu Ipon hiiretufiiho decided to engage In the wholeaale IjuslnesaoxclusivelyandaoldoHthiatetiiilatoroa removing In the spring of 1883 to Toronto, There he remulncd until January, 1886, when, after fully Inveatlgatlng the prospects for tiade in thoNoithweat, he deo'del to settle in this city. Boon after removing here he married Hisa H itlie, only daughter of Mr. John Higgln- hotham, of Bowmanville, Ont, In addition to the warehouse and private realdenee, Mr. Doll haa made extensive pnr- ohaaea of farm landa and other town and olty properties thronghout Manitoba, Northweat Territory aad BriUah Columbia. Mr. Doll la a gentlcmaa of nnbonnded ener- gy, and haa had a moat ancoeaafol buaineaa career. He ia ot a very ladepeadent dlapoal- tlon, and It la hia boaat that during the fltteen yeara he haa been engage d In buaineaa on hia own aocoant, he haa never had Ananolal aaaiat- aaoa from anyone to the extant ot a alngle dollar. He haa aingle-handed, and nndar very dlaad- vantageoaadroumataaoea, aueoaeded In beeom- Ing one of the moet proeperoua ot wholeaale Canadian Jewelera. Saddlery and TrHnks. B. F. Hatohings. The eatabllshment of Mr. B. F. Hutcbtogs ia the lariteat aaddlery and hameaa houae In the Northweat, hia buaineaa being of auch propoi- ttona aa to require the nae ot all the available apace In hia commodloua building on Main atreet. The atook he carrlea ia tha moat com- plete In the Dominion, and hia trade extenda from the great lakea to the PaolAo coaat. The flrst floor ot hia building la the retail aepart- ment, in which la exhibited moat avsrything Imaginable pertaining to the hameea and aad- dlery llnea, aing'a aad double hameaa of all kinda, flne lap robea, elegantly embroidered momie dusters, turf gooja In great variety, Kngliab, Mexican and home makea, Kngllah racing appolntmento, in allk, white cord riding gear, platted gooda, ladlea round bridles, trunks, vallaea, etc., and a full variety of the amaller artlolea ot the trade. In this de- partment everything In the horae Una may ba obtained from the flneat to the commonest in home and Imported gooda. On the front poition of the aecond floor ia looatad Mr. Hutohlnga' private office, the but'.neas oflloe and the wholetalo aample room, and the rear portion la taken up with the aaddlery hardware department The next flosr, the third, la packed with leather gooda: hameaa, bridlea. aaddlea, valiaes, etc., are In great quantity and variety. The top tloor is the manufacturing department; here from forty to tlfty men aieeonatantly employed in tlie manufacture of gooda. A line which Mr. Hutchlnga prldoa himself on la themantitao- ture of flne turf goo<ls, wlilcti are the Anest made In Canada; In aaddlea, however, he par- ticularly excela. Kvery convenience in the way of Improved machinery ia used In this depart- ment to facilitate the buainess. The basement is Ailed with trunka, horae blankets, hamea, stirrupti, saddle tnes, whip laslies, brualiea, hamoas oUa and dreaaings, leatlier, etc. A large elevator runa from the basement to tlie top floor. The building la, ia fact, fltted up witii every modern convenience such aa electric lights, speaking tubes, etc. Mr. Hutchlnga carries on branch eatabllah- menta at Prince Albert, which has just been opened. Portage la Prairie and Neepawa, at tlie two latter places Are proof briok boildlnga being erected. Besides this, he has agenta and sells to the trade direct throughout the Terri- torlea^and Bri'lah Colnmhia, He liaa always taken a deep intereatin attain of the city, and waa for two yeara a member of the city council. He la now one of the triiatees of thecltyalnking fundanda director of the Permanent Mortgage and Truat Co. The Hutchlnga block and Mr. Hutchtngs' handsome resilience are both illoatrated In thia publication, 18 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBTTNE. 4 Drue* and Ols«r«. DftWMD, Bole & Oo , Wholesale Draggiets. ThU well known house wm eeUbUthed in R(«tn> in lt>d2 M a retail droB ilore. Tlteirg wuthe flnt itook of druga opened oa tbq main Una of the C. P. R. weat of Brandon. In thaaprinR of I8S3 they started iobbing Ina small way, and in a short tliue their busineaa developed into large propori ions. At one time thej had five retail drug storea in various pacta of the country, which, with their wholesale busiBei\ practlually gave them control of the drug busineau of the Norlhwost territories. They also dealt largely in cigars, thuir sales in this line azceedlng over one .•nl^iion cigars per annum. la the rpring at ItOi 0\^y disposed of their re- tail storea and moved to Winnipeg, locating in their preaent premiaee on PrinocHt street, near the earner of William, whem they are ooniluot- ing an ezolufively wholesale biisinesR. This move Ui'j V -' wholesale centre has provt d very - IJtu'STj, as their volume o! tn^f . *» more than doubled. Tliel" . AtiSk* are oommodiotis and weil^L.l^P' .'■ to till I re>iuirvnienta of the bUNi- nets. Th<- f '»* >it : la divided inir> a flne suite of olBcea in the '{out, storeroom in ttf centrd aid shipping ro.im !n the rear. The second and fourth f^ta aii used for storage, while the thin* :Ui ia oornpted aa the laboratory and Work nt m where t«'o girls are constantly em- ployixl bottling the P'.oductaof the lirni'B niauii- faetnre. Thoir traveilirs tou h every availabla point In North western Ontario, Haattoba. the Tairitoriea and Britith Columbia. Mr. W. A. Richards, tna of the best known travellers on the road, looks aft «r the western business of the Ann, wlii'.r Mr. Wm. Yo mg, who has )>r<>n intheemplo.' of the Arm aimojt Hinco its In- ception, is doing like work li Manitoba. Mr. D. W. Bole, whoac portrait is .nth's publioatlon is the active partner anl manager of 'he busi- ness, and is assisted by an able staff. He in thoroughly cox •'ersaat with I ae ilemandn of thp trade within nia territory and is oneofnur f i)t«rprlsing anil prograsiivi rilli^ens. P«p«r mnti 4'tationary. Penione, !iell & Oo. Tills is the pion*er wholesale stationery estabilnhment of the North weat. the tiunloess having been KStabllshed In lh» early spring of ISH'.', The trade vf tlie fli III rvienili from Port Arthii' to the Pacllh' roast, itail has .'-adlly inoreaaed in volume year after y«*.r This Drm has the reputation 01 ilealliif livi ,.r;bl)' and wisely with all Its riistoiners. When the liUKlaeaa was fltxl ntailed arrangi iiients wera enleivd into with ihnOaniulai'aix'r Co , of M<M.r. ,>.i acil Wind ur .Mills iilia la'g- est psper ,iiH;.'ufs<'turiiig .-lonrrrn lo tli<) Itoiii tnloDi whereby Messrt. rjinooii Hull \ Co wouM atit as north wn, tarn agenta. Tlili a.-- rangsinsnl is ttlll In rurae, ami tho Cansila I'aisrconpany con iiiUKtuhn r,ipreiwntsd by tbii anterprnlng tl m, who have un hsiid In Ihtar wartliiMMi liiinianse i|iiinlllioN iif the manurnotarea of ths fiii innr. Thny also oohlnil In this niark.'t the lln<- goods man iifartiiret by Mossr* Al«<. I'lrlek Sasii. Itil . of Alienlrvn Bi'utland: also neve al othnr loaslmpuriaol llnna. Printing papers wrupplng paper*, paper tiagv. twinssand wall papiis are i hlsf among the hsuv> goods hamllcd, while due attentioB is paid to flne aUt- lonery of all deaoriptiona — such as writing papers, envelopea, papatartes, and writing tablets; al-o statlonrra' sundries In pens, penho'deiB. pencils, slates, inkstands, fllus, memorandum and blank books, writing and printing inks, rouoilage, wallets and puraea, school baok», maps and globes, library and presonutlon books, booklets. Bibles, prayer and byino bouks, etc. Abont tliree years ago a department rf fancy goods and lo.vs was established .and th's branch of the businrsj has proved very sucoessful. Theflro' isin apositlontopurrhasctheBegoods in the very best markets of the world, and aie already in receipt of the ms.ior portion of their Btoek for the holiday trade, direct from Kng land, France, Oermany, Austria, and other for- eign countries. In thia department the lines are so numerous <hat It would lie almost Im- poeslble to give an idea of their extent Here may bo f mnil the many elaborate, enticing and useful artidee in the production of which plush, leather, wood and metal all vie with eash other in attractivecess; and here may nisa be found the cheapest or moat beautiful toys to gladden ths hearts of children. Some liaes of domestie goods, surh aa express wagons, toy eatts, cro<|uet sets, ete.. are also kept In this department. In short. Ibis firm is well prepared In all de- part atntsof their business to give lo the trade of the wi St the latest and mOHt saleable goods at the cloaest flgurtn. Their handsome, well-lighted and commod- ious premises— a cut of which will be fouad elsewhere in this issue— are situated in tlie very heart of the wholewie centre of Winnipeg, oo'ner of liril street and !!nd avenue north, formerly Prlmeis and Ranniityne street>. «nd eoniprlscs three Hatn and Ixtsement -aaoh :<:iil«i feet -tilled completely with their varied and iittraetive stork. Goal. Dominion Ooal. OoKe and Trana- DortatioD Oo. This eonpany is the largest and most exten- sive llrm dealInK in coal and wood in the Northwest, and praotically lontrols the fuel business of this country. Ths company wan roriiieil nine >ears ago when It suoi^aeded to the butinem of the Nortliweatem IToal Co., whirh hiiil l>cen rstablisheil ii Winnipeg for Kflveral years previous. 1lin presiilsnt of tlie rumpsny ia Ma mt J. M. Walnh and the secre- lary-treaaurer Mr. I) K, Adams. Aniiinc tlie principal Htockholders are the well-known tirm of Hell. IjewiHk Vatee of Hultlilo, and A. O, Ysl > of MlH'h<■^ter. both of whom hsvearon trolling Interest in stversl ui the leading Penn sylranla minsaanil railroads. 1 he comii ny has H briineh h iii e at Port Arthii', where they have built Iminnnsedoi'ks for tin delivery of < nal from vstsels; here anventy nisn are em |i'oyr<l. in Wliuiltieg lliey have liirge yards, eligible In liirHlliiii ami potaeiaiiig nil iliii ( tol! Illea for pr<Mn|illy llliing thi largest unlnm.hav ing twelve Inaiiio and twenty men <miiali:ntly Mt Morli, The lies' iradixi of Ainerloaa hard amlsufl ejal and an iiiinn isnatoek of woods of all ki"da are earrlrd am) «<ihl In lots totiill eiia mil ra The riiMi|itny li 4S also extenrirn butinraa nilatioKx \Mtli the prlnelpal po.iits west nf Winn I (leg. TIm' aulhariit'il i-apital of the lomiiany Is *'oi,uin, of whlth til.-iO,iau It siilncrlbid ai.d |l.'iU.iUii paid nil. In the davelopmeat of the BoufU coal mines the oompaay is Ipreparlng to glT* sUmolusto an impoitsnt Industrr and to provide cheap fuel for thia country. Coal will be iupplied in oars at the minea for 9I.7,'> par ton, or delivered at Winnipeg for 94 par ton and at other polo's aoeording to railroad freight tariffs, thossavirK the oonsumtr tram 9!l to 9t par ton on present rates, the oompany famishing a ViO.OilO bond to oarry out these prioea. thia arraQgemrnt being made binding for tan years. Miuor Walsh waa n est Indefatigable in bin ctforta to iaduce the C. P. R. to build the Bouris extension. The railway oompany was broiifht tareoognliii the advantage of It and has so far progr s sssd as to have the road in op- eration within the next few moBtba. The company will spend this season from SaO,ill)0 to |60,0ui in a plant for working ttie minea and hope to double that fi'.!«ant Inside of two years. Theoflloesof the company arr in the Dundee biook. tnOMaln street Olothinc Man's Fumishlnss. White & Ifanahan, Olothing and Men's Pumisbings. 496 Main Street The liusioejs of this llrm, the leading one in its line iu W.nnipeg, waa established in 1M£! by Mews. W. a. V\ hile and K. C. Manahan. Tli-lri'atabli hinMit, whiih la located at IKti Hsin street, in the Clements block, vt which an illustration is givaa In this Lumber, is thrr oiighly atooked with aoomiileta line of man'a, youi.bn', b.>y^' and chl dren's olothing.and men ■> furnishing gooda. A branch entabllthment Ih oarried on at Hat Portage, under the managamont of Mr. Jamtn tharpe, whers a ^ImiUr lina la oarri d, with the addition of a complete line of boola and '-hoes. .Special attention Is given to flne Imparted goods, and the best -ele<'tlon Inmade from Ing lish, H<-otch and Kreneh manufet'tiirors. Mr. W. U. Whllf' la a native of Durlium.tiue., and w a bom In IMS. He received hla educa- tion in Ills native city, and at ihaaga of -Ixteen went Iu Iowa, loratiag in Qoiidy Centre, re maiiilng there until the spring of IM7H, when he came to Winnipeg. Hare he engaged ia the eliiihlog bu-,inrM, and In the fall of 1083 formeil the preaent llrm, who purrhsned the stork of Jamr ■< l.»«ter. Mr. K. C. Maukhan la a native of Lanark. Got, and born In ISM. He waa eduratad in his native elty. At the ageof tnenty he iefi and luralrd In Ashland, Wis,, lialng employed on the WlHoonsIn ('entral H. R. Ha remained lliereone year and then removed to Port Ar- thur, lonilng to Winnipeg In IMT. Cpon hla arrival liere hr engagrdin Ibaelolblpg busineaa with the Him of Viilleis and l>earson, remain Ing with tbem until livi-i, when he formed the preient partnership with Mr. Whita. The (Inn have lung eniuyed the highest ea lerin of trade rire ns and have ibDConltdenen uf the eomm inliy fur up ighl dnaling ami m ilabillly of llielr gowU, Merehant Tailors, N N. Col* & Oo., Merubant Tailors, 6UU Main Street Tiie bualneaa uf this Hrm vtsa established In IHK1 al Hranriim by Mr. N. N. tWa. and in thia III) ill Ivw Mr. (Hile la a native of llymoiilb, Inaland, anil was born In K'll, Ho reniov e I to I undoii riiita\f* I S. X I' I Ms. V tl.' TniiM Kt, \i\ s K. K. Hi ninsr.pi, i-Ti^^H^- t'UKIi. \\. ItHKWKV. KmWAKII I,. hNKWItY. A, ». l*ATTrHlt»'V 11 s ^^ fNiiKtHik. y. A. Kauu mm. t. II. IIOVMUIR. Wm \ KU.imt r tlKM M Wuui^ \ r wm.ii CKh \ Al.LAMl R. .1 M |tMlNM>l,l rit«ilt«rtt|it(« l»> Mm H K. l arr JtHliN Ml HHIlHtK mm rta mm mmmmrifimmimm^ BnglMid, in ttlii dariDg whioh li grMtcitabUibiiK Mid "The Dan/' ' In liODdon, Blrml 1873 ha came to whirehsenBXK la 1878 he tonn dert Md Reee, Baunden fc Row be came to Hi that Umo Cole K wooleni at Bran In 1888 the Hrn troni Brindon praient tallorini He carries in i imported wooli bannockbumi ■ provinoe. Theao ROOdH maouUolurera Ter) olosret prl Tbe trade ext VmcouTor, B.« omplofed who Employment Is beeidea from :ii Bailnowiacc thill enabling t other flrro» wh' In conneotio iiuitc BB exteni good*, trimmii I Mr. e. It. Hi taiiorinK hou» merchant tall busliioes In V The Toronto t HM>>'iat:d,li B IDR eetabtlBlii widely know ■ try, being no olMiOf HOOdi very bort gri Utnt noTslll' arekepll»th< built up lu th (action expre witli hil wi poMiblr. Mr. Hiinlei Winnipeg, ai MclntyioBlc the Northwf annually ma wettd hv « Mr. Ilunt« urrnieni nar ■Idee llH Klip' hoiin I* a*iM iind roen'i fn Pliimii There l» the North » b«tt«r kno« lalnly now poelllon In •llrlbutnd tharoaRh ki prnonal a< care and ^ MWMroiMt ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. 19 Cnclaad, in im> tvnuinlof thwe iintU 1872, dnrlng whtoh tim* he w» emploxed In the Kreat ostebUahment of Chas. MeckioK and Co., and "The Dob," who have large CHtablUhmeDtx in I<oiidan, BirminKham and HuddtraHeid. In I87S he came to Canada, loniti' a in Oobours, whi re ha enBa««d in diy KOodH and tailorioK. la 1878 he formed a partnonhlp wiib Bann- den and Reae, the flrni name btloK Coir. SauDden ft Roao, oontinuInK unlil !»«<■> when he came to Mnnltolia. The Arm here was at that Umo Cole and Saunders with Uilorlng and woolens at Brandon and dry gcods in this city. In 1888 the ttnti diasolved, Ifr. Co'e removing troni Br<adon lo this rlly and opening liis preaant tailorins eetabllahinont. He carries In itonk the larneat assortmcat of imported woolens, worttods, serges, Scotch bannockbiiraa and ooatinga to bo found in tlio proTiaoe. These ROOdH are Imported direct from the maautaoturera thua enabling lilni to aeil at the rery cloeeat priccH. The trade eitends from l>ort Arthur, Ont.. to VajicouTer, B.(' , two travel ing salesmen lieing omplored who visit the .trade in ihia territory. Bnipieymant la given to tour flral-olass cutters. beaidea from :U to 40 handa In the workrooms. Boaineas ia conducted on a Htrlclly caah baals, thua anabllng them to stil at cloaer prioea than other firms who do a long credit busineati. In coaineotlon with the tailoring hu<inrsa iiuito aa exlenaive trade is carried un in piece gooda, trimmingaanil tai'ora' auppllua. 8. R. Hunter. Mr. t. R. IlnnN-r, reprrxentlnK R.J. Hunter's tailoring housc.nf Toronto.ia one of our pioneer merchant tailors, having nommcnccd doing buslneaa In Winnlprg away back In the '70's. The Toronto honae, with which Mr. Hunter Is associated, la one of tlio most fashionable tailor- ing establishments la the Ilominkn, anil Is widalv known throughout this wo.lc-n coun- try, being noted for keeping only the higher claaa of vooda and doing the liner trade. The very best gradaa of Imported olotlis and Ihn latt^t noTeltlcH In gentlemen'^ dr<'M constantly are keptlothofroot. Thenxtmslvi tiadrliahaa bnill up In thia territory and the gt iieral aaUs- factloBe«t»ris n d b) hia nuniuroua customerM with his work Is tho bssi rscommenUatlon poi«lblr. Mr. Hnntar isnow a permananl resident of Winnipeg, and haa oominodloua f>nirmi in the Mclnlyie BliHh. Mi' Is well-known tliroughout the Nortbweit and HTilliih Coliinibla, ariiil- annually making a trip through all the country weat of he e to the l*Hcilii rmist. Mr. Hunter lurnisliae sainplci nnd sclfnii' \r iirciiient cardi l>y mail upon application. He- aides Itn superior tailoring bunineaii.lhc luronlo house Is a'so notail for Its ailenatve ahirt (rail* and man'a riirnlahlng gooja. Plumbtns and OUm riHInc. N, D. MoDonald. There la no hnalnnaa man In Winnipeg nr Ilia North went Terrltnriaa whoae nnnm ia battrr knowr than N. H. Mrl>on<ld'>. and car- lalnly noaa who omupleaa inoresulistantlal tmaltlon In the plumbing linr. All this nia) lie allrlbuted to Iha faot that he poaaaaaea a thorangh knowledge of hIa trade, givea rareful porsoaal attanlioa to a<l work aniruatod lu his care and <laali fairly and honaetly with hia ■WMfOMMttMnara. Mr. McUenald oama to WianipoR In 1881, bringing with him latia exoerienoe and good mechanical akIU, boh of which were essentials In the suooeasful issue to which Ills buslneaa has been curried. Among the more important contracta which he fulnilelare: The Manitoba hotel, Hudson's Bay Company's stonn, Western Canada Loan and Savinga Company's bntldlog, St. Mary's church and the Deaf and Dumb Inetttnte, Winnipeg; Home for Inonrablos, I'ortaio la Prairie; Long- haiii liotel, Brandon; Alberta hotel. Bank of Montreal, Honnted Police Barracks and Alex- ander block. Ca'gary; the large C. P. R. hotel atBanflrHotSirinva, In Btltisli Columbia; tho Vancouver Clab and bnlMlnga of Thompson and Ogle and Dr. La Fovre, Vancouver, be- sides a very large number of private realdencca and all tho largest blocks and buildloga In Manitoba and the Nortbweat Territories. THe volume of buslaeaa done by this Ann, both at Winnipeg and Calgary, exoeada $73,600 annually. Mr. Mc3onald'« waa the drat flnii going through the Kccky Monntaina to do work in ita line. The Hrm has bean the most extensive in Winnipeg since It commenced business, and hoa carried the largest stock of goods in the plumbing line uutilde of tha wholeaalo trade, there being at all times to be foil od on hand fall suppliea of brasa and other liltlngs. rubber huie. iron ami lead pipe, pig lead, tin oast iron fittings, boilers, radlaton), hot water and 8teamtlttiags,etc. With the reputation which the lirmhaswon and It being the intention to employ in the future, us in the paat. none bat skilled workmen, there Ih no doubt thrt the trade will continue to grow, not only in oon- neotion with the Winnipeg branch biitalaoin that or the firm at Culgnry, the estubliahment of which waa »arranted aomc lime ago by the demund for artistic iilumbing work In the Oontratora, Rourka & Osbb 1hi I latlir li'jtdiagconlraatingtlrni in Win- nipeg. Thi individual momliorH arc W. R. Kourkeuiid KdwardCaw. Mr. Itourkc. who »an liorn ii New York, received hia cduoa- tionat Utla»a, and Hril engagcii In tha cim- trading liii dnc w In that city. He aubsei|uent- ly was I'igaged in t he early ic vent ici in laying out Indlaa reaarvea tlimughout llic Norihu est for the govcrnnirnt, and lal ir wa« engaged no ihesu veys<irilii'(MMt. In Hritltli Columbia. In IKXIhnlonii'ed InlliUclty. Mr Casx is a native ui Irriand. and wimn a ihild i ame with lili paiintiln I'anaila. They act lied a I Ottawa, where Mr. Ca'amoivil lii< education. He engaged in tho conlranting butlneiti llicn-. Laliriir hill ciinsiili'rali'r axpcrlencc in liio Blalrni in railroad wjrkand iiouii' contracting, eomtng tn WinnliH/ in IW.'. Tha llriii haa been in eslatenoe alniw the sprinKof IHt'l. They have done considiirable work In the oily, their prinolpal work, how- ever, being liir the gnvsmment. They are the gnm-rnl eonlractora far tha niogninrinl Hotel Manitoba, the mnst Impirlani p*ti<e of work over carried out In llilaoily. Aa an illustration of Ita magnitiida it may be innntioneil that In addition to the native bri <k ami stone iiaed over 2.000 carloada of material were rr<|iilre<l. IVWi cara of sand were uniil 'or the holri. and at one period of the hnuae'a construction tl ey liullt up. In Hsvsn wseks, 8N corda of atooe and on* million and • half of briokt which raqolrad JW aanot sand to make the mortar. Biooa Ang. 28, ia8B,tliar did t37i,(iO0 worth of work for the N.P.&R. which amount inoludoa the bnUding of tha hotel, ofllce boUdingn round hooae and repair ahopa. Auction««ra. J. T. Wilflon. Mr. John Thornton Wilson was bom In Slm- coe Co., Ont., In l&M). He lived there ontU siz yean of age when he removed lo the county of Briioa, where he received liia ednoatlon and lived until twenty yean of age. In 1882 be came to Winnipeg; iipon bin arrival be waa engatted in the North Star Plonini mill*. IV>ar inonthalater he waaarpolntad on the poUcafOroe sihich poaltlon he retained for four yeaia. He then went Into tha auction bnsineaa with Mr. Wm. Fumtvml, tha ttna nami beiag FumlTal k Wllaon, At the em. of tlx montha the part- nenhlp was diaaolred, Mr. Wilson purohaaing the full Interest. Ha has aver since been en- gaged in this bnaineaa and it haa now grown until it is probably the most extensive of its kind in tho city. For the past nine months Mr. Wilson has handled a nninbar of bankrupt grooery stocks in addition to oarrr on his liuslnwsasanauotionaer, general commlMlon mer. hant and appniser. He was elected to the city council In neoam- ber, IgW, and ia chairman of the market, lioansa ami health comuiittec. He ia one of the stookholden in tha Winnipag Industrial Kxhi- bltlon association, and Is always more or lesa identified with the cliy's progressiva move- ments. He waa married in IW6 to Miaa Mar- garet Williams. The nsult of this union haa been two children. Nur««ry. Richard Alaton. The leading llurist of oarolty is Mr. Riohanl Alston, who commenced busiaeie In this city on a Horlst and market ganlsner In the spring otima. In Uie spring of 1880 he branched out in the tlower, fle'd ard vcfotabte seed bnaineaa. but in the fall of the same year ha gave up tha market garden businew to devote hia wiMic time to the cultivation and importation of aeeda, hiiiha, planta and llowora. In which line he la conducting the moat axtenaive bual- neaa in Ibis country, hU oonnactlona extending from Port Artliur to Britiah Columbia. Tha illustration of the interior of one of hia graaa- houaea which appean In this publicalion dUi- pliiysaroso tree, photograrhsd tn the month of Mar, that contained ;t,U« r oata and buda, a rually marvelloua prod iici Ion. B In greanhenaea Hod seed store are situated on the eomok of Central avenue and Fourth street H., u very centra: location and convenient to vlaitora. Tha premises are well llghtetl with Incandeeoont lights, and may ha acen lo advantage attherday or night Mr. Alston cater- to tho very boot class of trade, and there are but few homaa in lliia city that are not adorned with the pro- duela of his green honaea. Whilst puaaing ilirough tha oity on the 27th of May WM. ihtir Hoyal HIghnaaa the llnka and Iluchsaaof Connaiighi gave Mr. Al>'.>npfr- iiiiaalon lo uaa their roat of anna for iila *ttl«|. rney In cut llowsr work. Ha la ilia flrat peraon aiioh aa honor haa bain eonftrrod upon in Canada. Hei'nueatwo handsomely lllustratad cata- logues each yiar. having a eireulallon of i<),uut oQtiat, : !■ I i •20 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. |.|!- Oisars and Tobaccos. John Brzinger. Mr. John KrzliiKer, the laading and nioet popular tobacconiit of tliU city is a native of Switzirland. Heisaploneer of Manitoba. Iiar- ing come to this province from St, Louia in 187X, since which lime lie lias ever since been actively engaged in this olty. In 1888 he engaged in the tobacco biisinesti and has built up a trade of consider- able proportions, ilis Htock ombraees a full line of the ilnest ciuality of Havana cigars, of which lie inakesaspeoialty, smoking and cliewing tcbaci^os, domestic cigars, pipes in briar and meerschaums and all BPiokers' materials. In cigarette* ho carries all the popular kinds. Besides a large local trade, Mr. Kr/.inger does a .lobbing business on a small scale. In connection witli his cigar store he ronduota a One tonsorial eetablishnieni with hatha This portion of his business is the best equipped In the city. Mr. Bninger's two sons are now at school In Swlt/.erland. They are ^<oon. howoTer, to retom to Winnipeg to make it their future home. His store is situateil in the Mclnt.vre bloi^k, n nioet ailniirable location. The large patronage Mr. Kr/.inger receives is the best evidence of his popularit.v; he has the happy faculty of pleading all his I ux'iimers. and beirs an oovi- able reputation for integrity and >i)uarc busi nexs dealiags. THE GUI'S MANUFACTURES. R. American Art Oallery, Mrs. B. Oarr. The leading phoiograpli gullery of Winnipsg. is ilial I'ondui ted by Mrs. R. R, Carr, at :<m Miiin street. Her parlors are hanilHOinely fumi ihed. where artistic specimens of her art are displayed. Theoperc ting rooms are large and cxrollently Hirhied. and the dressing rooms, workrooms, etc., are equippeil with every convenience and latest apparatus for the i onduci of the buni ■ess. Mrs, Carr has the patronage of the elite of the citr, and is the most skilled liliotographle artist in the provlnoe. Hit plioiograplilc work compares very favorably with the best In the count ryhotli as to pose and Muish, and olie conn MUcutly lifti> tin' Inrgest listronagi in Winnipeg. Mr-. Carr opciH'd her slinllo in this city in I'^O. having pri'vloualy «tudie<l llie art in New York City. Ni " llavi n. Conn., and in thi Notman Btiidio in Ottawa, tliiis obtaining a tliorougli knowledge of tlnart of plioiography uorii r oiperti net il artlnts. Till pliotographs um I in iIiIk nnniher wire fiirnisheil li\ Mrs. Ciirr, ami were taken ex pri ssl) foi this work. Thoy urn life like ropre aantalions of the siihiei Is, ami ure ennrliislve evidence of the niiporiority of hir art. Tbe Molctyrs Block. This hiiildlint, wlileh Is owni ! by .Mr. Alex. Molntyre, was Imilt liy him last year, mid ia one of tlie finest in tliscll>. It nssa finntage on Main strorl of IT. fwt. Is four stories In helglil. and l> built nl I'lilladelphi* ami Ml Ijouls rtvl prcHsed linck niid ntone. Ii is niiist siilMtHntlHlly eiini*irueti''l. no e\|)etii«i tmitik' stmn il to tniike it eomi^lete In every respeet Hieatn lieatert. gan iind ninotrii IIkIih are in nil tlie rooiii". and. in fart, even miMlem i nnveni cnee l<as >>een siit plied, whii I., eoiipled w ilh ita admirnhle Im atloi . made II tie most ileHirahlc building in tlie city for otHess, rooms ur stores. A VERY GOOD 8HOWINQ. Bnterpriaes Which Have Kept Pace With WinnipeR's Qrowth. Trade Developed With Western Ooun- try. Bntire At the acaof 15 he entered the Kxohingc Bank of Montreal M olerk, remaining in that in that iostltuUoD for tlvo jeara, and In 18^.' came to Winnipeg as bookkeeper for the OgiWIe Hilling Co. In Decembsr, 1888, he was appointed general manager of the companr for the Northwest, and to his energy and btisi'oas qualifications iiiiioh of the company's aaooeaa in this district Is due. Mr. Thompion takes great interest in Winni- peg'! material advancement, and is b'ghly esteemed in btislneie cirolae. He ia president of the Winnipeg Oraln and I'rodaoe Kx- cbanse. Flour and Oatmaa Otfilvie Millinsr Oo Theuameof Ogilvleisa houselio'd word in the l):<mlnlon of Canada, and the brands of tl our known at Ogil vie'a Hungarian ami Strong liakers sre unexcelled. Mr. W, W, Ogilvie, the haa<l of the largest milling industry In Can- ada, is so well and favorably known from the Atlantic to the I'aclHc, and even in Rurope, that no extended comments are here nacesaarr. He porsissosa widoand extensive knowledge of inllling in all its ilstalls. and is undoubtedly one of the most eaergetic and progressive niillersof ilis age. The various mills owned anil opsratrd by the Ogllvles comprise the Koyal ami Qlenora. Montreal. Ooderich. iSea. forth and Winnip<>g. wi h a total daily oapa city of Hve thousand six hundred barrels i.'i.tiOOi or equal to nearly 10 cars of Hour in Jl hours This woulil represent two full train loads of 20 I arseanh. The Winnipeg null more particularly tlie subject of our sketch here, has lately been m creased by the addli ion of large and Improved iiischinsry, to L'Jm barrels daily capacity, and oonse<iuently In onebf the large t, tf not (he largest, steam inlll in Canada. No pains or expense are spared to keep the variom mills of the Ogllvles up to the rery hlglieit standard, and all the latest and most perfect Inipiovemtntsin inllling maohinerr are ijiiickly adopted by this Qrtn. Mr. Ogilvie has an extended system of elevators throughout Manitoba and the Northwest, at all important wheat nations, ami this year is furllisr demon atratlng his conlMencn In the I'rairie Province by llie erection of kIx adilitional elevator* in new disirii'ts, lately npened up by liranch rail- wayK. The various mil's anil eleiatori of this Institution nITuril employment to al„)ut live liiindred men. Thodemanil fur OKiivio's Hour Is not alone I'onflnod to Canada, but extends to all ImporK ingeoiintrlea in Kiirope, v^hlll' shipments have also been made to I liina and Japan. The com pany are lonsidei Ing preparations to open up trade In Janiiiii a as a res. ill of the recent ex hibit iimile liy the Csnadisn govominent in that euiintry The onirers of the Winnipng mill are as follown W. W, Ogilvie, president; Wilrley Ogilvie, viee president; W. W. Thoinp '•on, general nianiiger; W. A, Klaik, secretary: A. M. Rohertsnn. general sn|>erlnlend'nl; W. I.. Joy. Iinail tnillnr. I', (I. HInipson. Insptctoi grain Inlying ileparitnenl. Mr K W. Tlioiiipson. general manager of the Ogilvie Milling Cii for the Northwest. Is ana live of ,'Vtantmal. and was bom Jannary IHIh. lloreoel(e<l hisSHrly edurHtlonlolhaaohoehi of hi* native elty and at Rruukl> a, N. Y, Nairn's Oatmeal Mill, Hiffgino Street, Point Doufflas, Thia well-known mill was built in 1881 by Mr, atrphen Nairn, and ts a subeUntlal build- ing, itn Illustration of which Is given In the illuatrated edition. The mill Is equipped with every modern improvement and the best machinery known to the trade for drying and grinding Data Into oatmeal and rolled oats, also niaohlnery for making pot and pearl barley, besldee oompletc sets of stones for grinding chop and teed, a branch of the btuineaa largely patronised by the farmers and othen needing tied of all kind*. In conaeotlon and adjoining the mill is nn elevator of W.llOO boahrls capacity, with all the neoeasarr machinery for cleaning, etc, and so built on a private siding from the main lino of the C. P. K. that grain can be handled with vary little oosU The power is supplied by a ,'>0 horse power Corliss engine. Theentiro mill lae<iuippe(l in the most thorough and complete manner, and is second to none In the country. It has a cap- acity of M.'Oa biiahels of oata per year, which is grounil Into meal and feed. The trade Is oonslantljr Inoreaaing, and ix- tendsfrom Port Arthur to Victoria, and from Rdmonton to Prince Albert In the north; In fact the sacks <vith the well knoain red brand. "Naim'a Oatmeal," will bo found all over this vast region, doing servioo In one way or an other. Mr. Stephen Nairn, the proprietor of this sue cessful enterprise, was bom in I8;i4, at Kelvin Urove, Ulasgow, Scotland, and reoeivnl his early education In his native .-Ity. In I86J ho left Hrotlanil and oaiiie to Canada, loeatlngnear (luelpli, where he remained for ten years, en gaged in the mlllleg and fuel Inislnrss. He closed out his business there in IK7:i, removlnx luTornnto, where he carried on a large husi nesa In fuel until 1884. when he Anally oaine to thin city and erected the present mill oceiipled by him, .Mr. Nairn Is one of our moat progn'ssive ami public spirited oltlitiins.and takes great pride In hlsohosen elty nnd In everything ifladvancellH material Interest, Ho Is president of the lloanl of Trade, treaaurnruf the IlistorloalSoeisty and Winnipeg Public Library, and one of the eoiin ell of Crcdiiee and drain Kxohange. lie was inarrlod in IH8I to Miss Watt, of Hrantford. Ontario. Iron Works, Snclnos, Thrsshsrs The Vulcan Iron Company of MAnitoba. This I impany the iiiost important nianufae Hiring eHialillshment Ir, this city, and Hie larg est In the western part of Canada, was estab llshed In 1881. It is a lolnl stock ooinpany with a capital ut liJCOUi, with offioer* a* fullews; II \l IIm'VKI.I I VV III. I'li'.l.iji.i|iti»l" Ml. I,l.-'.;<|\ . .liMIV * '. Si III I.IZ. II M ll".vt,l.l., 1^.1. l'li'.i.ui.i|ili< l>\ Mi< II K Cnrr H"N. 'I'll"> A»l IIKKSIUV. .1 s Kmiir. t^< Mrniii>> N IIHK I .-tm.-*tbsfj,'.' A. W. liiiKK, .M,l Di'NcAN MacArtiiur. z'**** N K ri»HM.. i; I « K I'miiiK. \v. li. hakkr 1 1. K HrH AMI K. .K>l» M A>ltli"»v \ AodrewAUun, presiden preaident. W. R. Alia •nd J. MoKoohnie, cape The plant, which is oi and beat equipped In th( acrea of uround, and coi chine »hop, blaoksinith tern shop, engine and be bonae for the atorage of IDK, stable and sheds. Thtj are manufaotore milliog maobinery, ole the only ooncern In Mac tural Iron work. They fnrnlibed all th« Kanltoba hotel, and al> work aUllxad In thebuUd have Just put In a oomph for griodlng and oorram •nd are doing all of the « In the couotrr. Smployment Is giren U of whom are experience company Is prepared to iiiagnitudc. Their work can be seei and In no building oallln can one fall to And that ti can Iron Co. Mr. J. MoKechnic, the born 111 Scotland In 1814, g cation in his native city G America in 1881, and locii 1873, since which time he 1 Th« Wataroua I Oo., Lin This is one of the largo faoluring works in Canxli •stabllihed at Brantford, ( ford Koglne Works In 181 their baslnees extended i company was incorporate mime. In 1886 they esUblis Minn., where they manufa engines exoluslTely, the w ducted on a very extens and warehouse were ope 1881, since which time th carrying on H» businsM fa Northwest TerritorlcK th Tbo warehouse In this city •ad well adapted for nai Ing thfir miinufactaros. fitiK'k he e engines all Hl/.e«, shingle n portable engines, thrashera ii,?ehln(ry, eli'vator iimohl pllea. Their ilevstor inaci exclusively throughout thli thty make a specialty hoi a The wdrka of tlie conipan and nra well.c(|alpped with ttlea, having lately Ueen rei Ing BOW power and now very host pattern, and nient in xlven to SSn inon nioHt favoralily and well k of Canada to the oilier, ha llslimenta at the dilTerent < Inian. Their foreign trade able inignlludn, ihclr prin port being AustrallH, Cbll niaiiy. The main artlt'lea of thei •Dglnes, boilers of all siK«s, In sixaa from the mills to the heavy m ooast, shingle niaohlnca. ailt miehlicry, woodworking i ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TJllfeUNE. '21 Andrew AUttD.prMldent; F. U. Brydges, vloe- preaident. W. R. Allan, Rooretarjr treworar, and J. HoKcchDle, inperintendent The plant, which Is one of the most ooiiiplote and best equipped In the coantrr, ooTers two aorea of vround, and conalsts of foundry, ma- chine shop, blaoksnilth shop, boiler shop, pat- ten shop, engine and boiler house, brick ware- house for the storage of rattems, office build- ing, stable and sheds. They are manufacturers of boilers, engines, milling machinery, olevBtor machinery, and the only coonem in Manitoba doing architec- tural lion work. They furnished all the iron work in the new Manitoba hotel, and al< the architectural Iron work utillxsd In the buildings in this city. They havejustput In aoomplete set of machinery for grlsdlng and corrugating (lour mill rolls, and are doing all of the work of this character In the country. ■mployment is gi<ren to from 84 to 75 men, all of whom are experienced mechanics, and the company Is prepared to fumi'-h work of any magnitude. Their work can be seen all over the country, and In no building calling for llrst-class work can one fail to Hud that turned out by the Vul- can Iron Co. Mr. J. McKechnic, the superintendent, was born in Scotlanil In 1844, and received his edu- cation In his native city Oltagow. He came to America in 1861, and located In Winnipog In 1873, since which time he has resided hero. Tb* Watoroua Boffine Works Oo., Limited. Tills is one of the largest machinery manu fabturing works in Canida. Thecompany was •stabliihed at Brantford, Ontario, as the Brant- ford Engine Works in 1814, from which time their business extended until 1871, when the company wan incorporated under its present mime. In IKW they established works at St.Paiil. Minn., where tliry manufacture (heir Btciin ilie engines excluslTcly, the works there being con- ducted on a Tory extensiyo sraie. An otiico and warehouse were opened In WInii'peg in 1881, since which lime tlic oompany has boon carrying on Its businsM for Manitoba and the Norlliwest TerritorlCH through this branch. The warehouse in this city is vary commodiouH and wall adapteil for narrying and display ing thtir miiniifactures. They carry In ntiK-k he e engines and hollers of all kI/ss, shingle machlnos, planers, portable engines, thrMherD, saw mills, saw m'H II, -chlnrry, elevator inaohlnery and all sup pile*. Their elevator maclilneryii used almost exclusively throughout thisoountry for which thiy make a specialty heis. Theworksoftlie company arc at Hriinirord, and are well. ci|olpped with all laoilern faoll- Itlea, having lately been remolollad, introduc- ing new power and new machinery of the Very best paltt^rii. and con<itant emiiloy- iiient is Kiven to SW iiion. The compnn) Is most favoralily and wall known from ans end of Canada to the oilier, having liraoch eHiHli- llshmenta at (he ditrnrent eenirts ofiheDiiiM- Inian. Their foreign trade In also of consider able iiiigaitudo, ihctr iirinelpal points for ex- port being Australia, Chill, llrasll and Oer iiiany. The main articles of their iimiinfactiiro aro engines, boilers of all sixes, saw milln varying In lir.m from the light portable mills to the heavy mlUs iiseil on Ihe ooast, shingle niaohlnea, edgom and all sawmill inlohliery, woodworking maohlnory and ele- vator machinery and supplies. The well-known Champion agricultural engine is of their manu- facture, being sold in this country with the Buffalo Pitt's California thresher. Their steam Are engines are also, throi <n their points of merit, much in demand; the smaller makes are arranged so as to be drawn by hand, being suitable for small towns and vlllaiies. The paid-up capital stock of the company is $250,000, and the officers arc: C. H. Waterous, president; J. B. Waterous, vice-president; C. H. Water- ous, Jr., general manugor, land Fred T. Wilkee, Eeoretary-tri^ isurer. The Winnipeg branch is under the efflcient management of Hr. Qeo. W. IrK BteveoB & Bama. 'I'hls Arm was established at London, Ontario, in 187.'). Inl87S they were oontraotors for the waterworks for the city of London, Out, and have built several systems of waterworks since that time. They are now more particularly en- gaged in the manufacture of waterworks, con- tractors' supplies, portabloand traction engines, threshing niachinory, as well as stationary en- gines and boilem, engineers' and plumbers' brass goods, steumHiters' supplies, hay presses, saw mill muchlnery, etc. In fact the flrin la one of the largest, and its factory one of the most complete in Canada. They possess every fttoility for the successful oparation of their biisinoKS, and many in this province who have iited their goods attest their durability and comiilutvncssof tlnisb. They established a warehouse la Winnipeg in 1S$> and supplied tho trade of anitoba with thrashing engines and separatois a year of two previous to that time tlirough Messrs. Wes- brook ft Fairehild. Since the date of the es- tiililisliiiiont of their warehouse here they have continued to supply customers in the province with such goods as thoy manufacture and ro- MUired to keep thetn in ordor dir cl from Wln- nl|irg. Mr. John Bievcns has charge of the llrm's businerx far Manitoba and the N.W.T. Brawars. The Redwood Brewery. The superiority of the ales, porter and lager beer manufactured here lias for several years past boon acknowledged by dealers iind uta- sumors, and the product of thin famous estab- lishment lias met with in enormous sale througliout this entire section of the country. The Uedwood Brewery cnveri an area of seven s-;res, lying between Main strret and the Ked rivor, the locntion being an eminently good one for the conduct of the business. The ostabllslinicnt consists ofa four and ii half HtoriedmnU house, brow liouan. bottling and cask department, storage vaiilti. and othor ad i iinots of a tirst class brewei } , and Ih euulpped with all the latest and improvod machinery and aiipliances. The capai'lty of tho brewery Is 190.(00 gallons poryoar. Kmplnynioni Is given to forty men while sUtoi'n lieitd of hsi-sen are roi|ulrad for tho delivery and liandling of the product In the city. A very lai'tte xhipping bUHlno-ti is ul»a done, and in o\ory town thruughoui the provincoan agency hnn beoTi established, the product being als.) Nhlpped to the I'aclllc coast, to VIeiorli and Vani'OUTer.whrre Drewry'a lager is an well known m- hero in Winnipeg. Mr. Ilrewry iHUiglit nut the old rstabllsnmsnl in IH7;, and since iliat time list enlarged and improved It until today the lUdwood Bi'swery is one of the mo^t complete eatablishments of the kind in Canada. With the late purchase by Mr. Drewry of the Kmplre Brewing and Malting conipan*, he has further Inoieaied his faci ilies tor handling tho trade, making it seoond to none in the country. None but the very best ingredients enter into the manufacture of the products of the brew- ery, native barley being exoUialvely used, and the beer, ale and porter is equal to the best from the States or England. Mr. Drewry holds diplomas from Toronto, Ottawa and Manitoba as an r- !'1i<noe of the superior quality of article pi'< t over com- petitors. Mineral Waters . Blackwood Bros.-; Manufacturers and wlio'esale dealers in all kinds of mineral and tcrated waters, friiita, syru|i9, etc.. etc., oor. Portage avcnae and Col- ony street, Winnipeg. This Arm was established in Winnipeg in the year 1882 for the manufacture and sale of all kinds of mineral and (orated waters, fruit syrups, etc., Iiaving been previously inbnsiness In Montreal. The partners are Mr. Wm.Blaok- woou, who superintends the working of the dStabllshment in Wiknlpeg, and Mr. A. T. B. Blackwood, who travels for the company and attends to the business outside the city. They have agencies ottablished at various points in the Northwest Territories and British Colum- bia, and do a very oxtenHjvc business in their various thirst quenching munufaotures in these parts as woU as in Manitoba. They em- ploy on un average same forty hands and the capacity of their soda water machinery is over IJOO doxen bottles per working day of ten hours,whiln during the summer months the factory has frequently to ran day and night Their main building, which we illustrate, is solidly constructed of brick, and the Aooring, including cellars and bottle sheds, extends to nearly ll),Ui)0 square feet, exclusive of their ex- tensive stabling barns and cooperage. There Is in actual tisi' In the buslaesa something over (30.0011) thirty thousand donsn bottles of all sorts, and with lUI these, the demand for their pro- ductions is so great that their resouives are frequently taxed to tho uttermost to make the suppi.v keep pace witli it. Messrs. Blackwood wore awarded medals for their manufactures at the Cen(«nnlal Exhi- bition in I'hilsdelphia In IH76, and at Paris In 1878; and also have received diplo- mas at ths provincial exhiblllon'k In Quebec in 1877, and Manitoba in 1886. Their machinery is all of the latest im- proved lattem and from the best makers, and all their goods they guarantee to be piue, wholeaoine, free from motallie or other contam- ination and of the very best quality. They are fortunate In possessing a well which furnishes a copious supply of water of a mo t superior dsscrlptioD. Bo great is Its (low that aUhnugh something like ^ 000 gallons per day lias 'teen taken from it since they started business it shows no signs of exhaustion. IO«, The Arctic Ice Oo, This coiiipanr was eataalished in 188:1 by J, H. Nicholson, C. H. McNanghtonand R. iHtraohan who carried on tho Inislnosa until I8K'>, when Mr, Btrachan retired, since wliich time Messrs. Ntoholion and MoNaughMn have oonduetad M 22 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. the aflUr* of tbo oompiny and are sole pro- prloton. When the company was Bret organ- Uad iiaiaZ'vaA wiih two small teniponur wara- hoasas, total oapaoity of 2,(Hiii tons, which were located on Roas and KIdk streeta. The bnii- nesi taoieaaed rapidly and flndlng their premitea too nnaU they purchased property on the oomer of Fountain and Logan streeta, erecUoR the permanent Ice warthouaea in 1884, one buiMloK 31x128 feet in dinienslonkand SO feet high and another 40x80 feet and 20 feet high with H total capacity of 4,000 tons. The busineas still increaaed and they were oonipeMed to still f urtlier r xtend thrir ware- house capacity, which reaul'ed in the erection of their new warehouse in Ifort Rouge on the banks of the Rod river. This bui'ding is tOx IJO feet in dtmensiona and 22 feet in height and haa a capacity of .'i.OOO lena. Employment is given to twelve men and six teams are required to deliver the ice to consumera in this city. During the winter months a large Suaineaa is dene by the company in supplying icetoeon- sumeis wliich is condensed into water. The freeising process preoipitatea the alkali in the water and thus randera it soft and preferable to hard water suppl'ed by the water comprtny. A large bnsinees is also done In supplying ice lo the dliferent towns on the Southwestern railroad between this city and Dclora'ne. They also supply the Ice houass on ilie C.P.R. from Port Arthur to Banff a« weji aa the Red- wood and Winnipeg breweries. During the ice harvest in winter to to .10 men are given employment and 13 to 18 teams arc utillzel in the trans icUon of business. Mr. J. 9. Niohcilson is a native of Beauhar- nais, Quebec, and was bo'n Fob. llth, 18&5. He received his education at Huntingdon Acad- emy, and after leaving school went to Valley. Held. engaKing in farming for about two yoan- He then formed a partnership witk Ills brother in the ^rain buiiiness, which continued for four years, after which it dissolved. Hr. J. S. Nich- olson going to California. Here he spent four yaers. but did not engage in business. After a short visit to his former home, he again came west, and flnding Manitoba the most inviting field Eett led in Winnipeg, arriving here on the anniversary of hhi birth. Feb. Uth. ls«. Dur- ing this year he formed tlis preeent partnership and has iH'sn identified with Winnireg's pro- gress ever since, Hr. Nicholson was elected alderman for Ward I by aoclainstion the pres- ent year, to fill tlie place vacated by Alderman Ross. Hr. V, H. HoNaiigliton was bom Fell. 1, 1861, at tl'inmingford, l^aebec, and received bis early education at the scnools of his native town. At Mis age of fifteen he was apprenticed to the carpenter trade, at which he wwlci'l in Uiiebe<' until 1881, » hen he went toOardner_ Mais. Here te remained for one year and tlien came to Winnipeg, arriving here in l»>r>. He formed a partnership with U McCom <ck, the Arm being D Mo(!o'nilck It Co.. general con- trartom. This roitt inert for one year, when he retired and formed the present p ,rtaershl|i Lumbar Diok. Banning & Oo, Manufao* turora of Lumber, Sbinglea and Latb, This Is one of the pioneer firms of Winnipeg, and wai established in 1x72 by W. R. IMrlr anil W. W. Banning. The Hrm's name wax l>lrk k Banning until IH82. when upon the a<lmls- ilOB Of J, Dick It b?caiiie Dick, B«nnlng k Co. &;r. Banning ..led in l8Sj, but the fl.m remains unobuoged his estate retaining his in- terest. Their mi'ls are looatel at Keewatin, ooTer- i^g an area of .10 acres, and is one of the best equipped in the country. The plant con- rist4 of the saw mill, planiug mill, lath mill and dry kiln, the latter bsing the only one in the country, and haa a oapao ty of 00,000 feet of lumber. They own 100 square miles of timber lands, located on the tributarirs of the Lake of the Woods and Rainy rivor, and opera' e two steam boats which tow the logs from the oamrs to the mill. Kmp'oyment is given to about 100 men at the mills, while a like number Und em- ployment in the various camps. The mill has a capacity of 10,(00,000 fest o( lumber per annum, and the product, which consists of rough and dreesed Inmber, shinglee. lath and mouldings, is shipped all over Mani- toba and the Northweat Territoriea as far west as Rogina. Their yards and otHoes in this city are located opposite the Canadian Paciflo rail- way depot. Having a thorough practical extierlenoe of many years In the business, and pos s essing p.mpic capital and superior facilities, they are enabled to offer spsulal iortiioements to the trade, contractors and builders. D. B. SpraRue. One of our most prominent and public spirited clti^r.ons is Ur, D.K.^jprague. who came la Win- nipeg in 1872, at which time he associated him- self with Mr. W. J, Hacaulay in the lumber buslnois. Previous to his arrival In the North- west he wai connected with the Qeorgian Bay Lumber Co. at Orillia and Waubashene. In 1812 he eat >b1ished his preeent lumber business, and it has since steadily grown to Its now large proportions. The saw and plai ing mills con- tain machinery of the latest an! moat approved makes tor the manufacture of Inmber and Its preparation for the market. In fact the mills posses i every facility for the suocetsf id opera- tion of the business, the plant altogether being compact, and the mokt p rfect system prevails In all Ceparlments. The mill lias one olroular saw which, running ten hours, ones fifty thousand feet of lumber, shingles and lath, Kmployment is given to an average of forty men the year around. Hr. Spragnemanufaiaurei In the neighbor- hood of live million feel of lumber per year, about half of which is from American and half Canadian pine logs. His trade Is of a very ex- tensive nature, extending throughout all parto of Hani'oba and the Northweat. In all atfaira of a public nature for thi advancement of tlie city Mr. Sprague , tun's conspicuously, and lie is looked upon at one of the city's iiiohI enter- prising anil progressive buslnesH men. He is vice president of the Winnipeg Agricultural and Industrial Bxhihitlon association, and is oneof the board of directors of the Winnipeg gflnoral hospital, for which institution Mr. Sprague han done oooniderable, taking much pride in his work in iIiIh dlrectioa. Oarrlas* Tops. A. O. MoRae. A local industry whhh has grow n Into con- rlrterablr importanoe ii (he h'mlnessof Mr. A. (' Mclliie, wholsa wholesale dealer in trim- ming goods and maaufaoturar of oarriage top •od seat trimmings, IIo ostAblished hlm^lf hero four years ago, starting on a small seals and the bnsinees has from that time doubled each succeeding year, and his trade now extends froa; this city to British Columbia 1 he excellent quality aod workmanlika finish of the goods he turns oat make them in de- mand more and more as their superiority over the imported article beeome known. The best of material is used In all his articles of mann- facture, and with the faoilities he posMStes he is enabled to meet all competition. He is agent forthe hacks, carriages and buggies manufac- tured by John Campbell, of London. Ont. Mr. MoRae manufactures a two bow top for a buggy which is an article of oonslderabls merit. It posstsses the twofold advantage that when let down U forms a hood, thereby pro- tecting the top from dost and dirt, and when up it avoids the uioal difilonity of bending when entering or leaTlng the btiggy having the ordinary top. HotaU. The Olarendoo. This, the leading first-class hotel of Winni prg. 38 conceded to he in bu'lding, equipment, location and maaagement,on9 of the best hotels InCanatLt. It is a handsome five story b<tUding of mo- dem arohlteclure. with fire-proof walls, and haiievory modern convenience of luxury, in- cluding electric coll balls, gas and electric lights in all rooms, elevators for passenger and liag^aKS, steam heat, baths and unsurpassed water and eewerag dTstcm. The house is situated on Portage avenue and Itonald streets. In close proximity to the public buiidlags, bminess houses theatres and churches, street cars passing the doors by which all parts of the city can be reached. The rotuada, the liixest In the west, billianl room and bar are large and oommodlous, handaomely fresooedand furnlahed In the most modern style of art The corridors and parlors are spacious and furnished with taste and ele- gance. The rooms available for guests nnniber li>. the house easily acoommodating SM guests. The rooms are all large and luxuriantly fur- nished, having been entirely rellttad a short time ago. A large number are en suite and are provided with baths and other conveniences. Large sampla rooms are provided on the gronnii tliMr for commercial travellen, beaiiies a num- ber conveniently situated in the butineee quar- ter of the city for the use of the commercial travelling patrons of the house. The finest Turkish iiatli In Canada lias .just ber i opaniil in the liotel,wliere patrons can anjo; no luxury of a Turkish bath without leaving t e premises. The dining room has a seat ing ca- >elty of l.'i}, and the service and atteodanoa is of the very best. Messrs. Qeorge Rutley and P. Mct'afi'iey, the proprietors are thorougli hotel men. and are well and favorably known to the travellers of both oontlnenta. They opened the house Hay I, I8O11. i.nd through tholr liberal anil exoalleni manage- ment have attracloil to I* the elite of the travel- ling public. Mr. Harry BsH ram, I he clilef elerk, is also well known throughout the Dominion and the states. The hotel Is oonduotod on the Ameri- can p'an. and Is the equal of any hotel la the North wekl Osnaral A. HoUoway. ( A| There Ih no better ki and throughout Man than that oooduoted fa handsome offloes are Canada Loan and 81 comer of Main stre Mr. Holloway was ei some^ years in Quel Winnipeg, opening 1 London and LanoasM pany and tlie London Com I any. Since thei to time the several ag He Is the general agei Territories of the fire, marine, lite, aoc snrance oompanlea w present the enormom vls„ Quebe] Fire National Assurance ( anoe Company, Unloi AonQuarantce and don and Lancashire 1 and British and Wo Company, His offlci handsomest sad mo insnranoe quarters it A large force of 1 ployed and all olasse acted and lossss pre setUed. Tke 4aekee I The Quebec Fire i 1 Helloway is gene- al 1 weat Territory and tablUhed in 1818. Tt and agencies are loc citiaa of the Doniinio This isHhe oldest C Ifi years and iu expe: not its least valuable The ofBosis ai's -K B. Rentiew, vioe-pn seoretary. Ike Mallaa TheNatlonal Assu llshed in 1822, with h land, and branchea Mr. Harold Kngal actuary at the home C. Hinthaw, who ha agemiat, for the offloes In Montreal guidance it is expect only ma'ntain the pt but that a healthy cf his executive abil Tke Baalei The Ejstam Assm most substantial tin <!anada, waa ustab oflli u in Halifax, V: Ooull, preal cat; V director, and I>. C. » Tills, althongh ous and progrvs*! Iioldera conipriiie th< eaatcm provlncer. Jaiiisa liediiiond, K hart, Ixq-.C, 0. ilii! and Oeo. F. Uail, M lor Cliaa. D. Cory. known as a moat oai suooess achieved company abundant 1 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBTTNE. 23 Q«n«ral InsHrane*. A. Holloway. Gtoneral Insuranoe Agent. There Is no better known aiencr In WlnnlprK end throDghout Manitoba and the Northwest than that oODdaolcd by Mr. A. HoUowar , whoaa handiome oflloea are located in the Western Canada Loan and Saving* Company'! block, comer of Main street and Portage avenue. Mr. Holloway waa engaged In insurance for ■ome'' yean in Quebec. In 1882 he came to Winnipeg, ;>peniDg an office repreMnting the London and Laneaahbe Life Assurano* Com- pany and the Uindoa Guarantee and Accident Comi any. Since then ho haa added from time to time the aeveral agencies he now represents. He ia the general agent for Manitoba and the Territories of the following « vU known Are, marine, lite, accident and guarantee In- surance companies wliose capital and funds re- present the enormona aggregate of t!ii,O0O,00O, vix., Qnebej Fir* Assurance Compmy. National Assurance Company, Rastern Assur- ance Company, Union Assurance Society, Lon- don Quarantce and Accident Company, Lon- don and liancasliire Life Assurance Company, and British and Voreign Marine Insurance Company. His offices are without doubt the handsomest and moat convenient y arranged Insnranoe quarters in the city. A large force of competent clerks is em- ployed and all classes of iusiirance are trans- acted and loasea promptly and Batirfactorlly setUed. ¥he 4aebee Plre lasaraace r*. Til* Quebec Fire t sHurance Co. of wliich Mr. Holloway is gene' al agent tor Manitoba,North- west Territory and British Columbia was es- tablished in 1818. The head office Is in Quabec, and agencies are located In all the prini'lpal cities of the Dominion. This isHhe oldest Canadian Insurance Co. by iri years and its experience of over 70 years is not ita least valuable asset. Tha offiuen aic-ldwin Jonerf, preeident ; Q. B. Renfrew, vioe-presiilent. and W. W. Welsh. secretary. Ihe RalUmI Issarance Co. TheNational Assurance Company was estab- lished In 1822, with bead offices in Dublin, Ire land, and branehe* la all partH of the world. Mr. Harold Kngelbach is the secretary and actuary at the home office, and Mr. Hathew C. HInbhaw, who has Just taken over the man- agemmt, for the Dominion, with the head office* In Montreal. Under Mr. Hirshaw's guidance it is expected the company will not only ma'ntain the position It holds in Canada, but that a healthy Increate will be thn result ct bis executive ability. Tke Baslera Assaraace Va. The Btftsm Assurance Company, one of the moat subitsntlal tire inauranci' companies of Canada, waa ii«tab.i>'lied in IH8tt, witli howl offii (I in Halifax. N.ri. The onioers are John Doull, presi cat: Charles D. Cory, inanaKing direi'lor.and I>. C. Bdwarda hc retarv. This, althongh a younK, iH a solid, vigor- ous and progrvstive company. Tlir aUx'k- hiilderacoiiiprlHelho w«sllhieat iieoplB or the eaatom provlnites. 1 lie local boa'd cooeiats of Jame* Kedmond, Ka<|. Ichai niani, K. W. S o- bart, Rhii., C. ». Huare, Kaq . a T. Hiley, Kmi., and Geo. F. Ualt, Km. The manSKlnK dlroo- lor Cliua. D.Cory. Kb<i,, ia well and favurably knownaaamosi oaretui undernritiT, and the suooess arliitived and progress niailu by tlie cuinpaay abundantly testify to li's ability. Tke Vatoa Asaaraaee laeletr. Ihe Union Assurance Society wasestabllahed In 1714, with pi'ncipal offices In London, Bng- land. Stephen Hoames, laq , Is chairman, and Charles Darrell Baq., secretary at the home office, and T. L. Moi risey, Ksq , Is the mana- ger frir the Dominion of mada with offices in Mo treal. The I'nion Is amongst the very oId< st and wealthiest of inaunncecoirpanie, and itabuai- BOSS extends all over Ihe globe. The company only entered the Domioion in Octtber, I890,and has iilready cstabliabed for itself a leputation for fair and honorable dealiiK. Tke l.aa«laa «laaraalee aad IrcMeat «'•. The London Giaranice and Acci.Ient com- pany was eatablialied in 18SU, the liend offices of wliich arc in Loi^d n. England, where Mr. K. G. LaughtoD Anderson Is Ihe secretary. Mr. A. T. HcCord is manager foi the Dominion with offices at Toronto. This company embracer, a* the name Im- plies, guarantta and ncc'dent insuram c and In both branches transacts a lar» e bn^ ess In the Dominion. They are Just completing arrange- ments to enter tlie United Stater. Ika l«B<l*a and Laacasklr* lire lasar aace C'a The London and Lancashire I *e Assurance Co. was established In lii(i2. The head offices for Canada are xituated In Montreal. This old and reliable Institution, under the ca-etul man- agement of B. Hal. Bruwn, Esq., continues to hold Its own in the competition tor buslnesaand stlUmalntalnsthat leoordof whichit may be jiiatly proud. "Never contested a aim." The following features of the annual report for 1890 apeak volumes for Mr. Brown's abllllr. "In crease in amouat of new business effestd." "Increase In total amount in force." ".ncretse of assets and surplus " "Reduction of cxpente ratio." The assets in Canada now nmouLt to 11,290.915, and tli<t surplus to policy holders In Canada |300,000. Ihe Dominion direct jrate cOBststaot Sir Lona'd A. Smith, K.C.M.O., M.P., chaliiiian; Robtrt Benny, Ks^., B. B. Angue, K< i|.. Pandfoid Fh ining, Eki|.. C.M.G. Tke Brilbk aaa Parelaa Marlae lasar- aaee t'a. The British and Foreign Marine Insurance Co. waa established In 18KI, and Is the largest marine oompaT.y In the world, having agencies and branohea in all the prini'lpal cities of the globe. The head offices of I his company for Canada are In Montreal, under ihs management of K. li. Bond. Rai|. Qreat Northwestern Telegraph Oo. Tbe Great Nortliweatern Teli'graph Co., of Canada, is ooe of the Domlnlon'a la'gest and nioit iiiipartaatcorporittlonsr it ii also the old- c It company la Winnipeg, bel- g the flrst to Kivetlie city telegraplilc ciimniunlcatton. In 1»7I or 72 tho flrat lines were put in th's city by the ( ompai y, which was then knowa as the NorthweitemTi'l, Co., with headi|iiarters at Milwaukee. Their Hoe ran llirouKh MIodc- sota, Wisconsin anil tlie Northwestern Btstts to Its fares WloolpoK, In >8>*0 or '81 that com- pany was absorbed by the Western I 'nion Tel. (^o . and then I lie Great Nortliwestem waa or- g<nl/.cd, building a line from Winnipeg to Portage hi Prairie. 8iibse.iiiently the Montreal Tel. Co. andtho DomI ion Co. pnrclioaed the Great NortliweHternohsner.aiimlgamatinK the three companies under rhe name of the (Ireat Notlliweatem I'el. Co., tin preaent aystom. The head offlci-s we at Toronto, and Ihe ex- eoiitiveoffloeraa e: Krattus,Wlman, president; H. P. Dwtght, yiee-preaident and general man- SKcr; Frederick Roper, Hocretury and auditor; and ArtliorCoz, treasurer and superintendent of supplies. Mr, Lyman Dwight, the company's superin- tendent at Winnipeg, took charg* here In April. 1889. He has made a heat of friends ia th a city. He la thoroughly conrersant with all the details necessary to succe afully flU his po- sition. REAL ESTATEjM WINNIPEG. COMI'ARISON OK VALUES — PROPERTY CHEAPER IN WINNIPEG THAN IN ANY OTHER CITY IN THE COUNTRY. This short article to designed to ihow that Winnipeg property to the cheapest in. America. It haa been clearly ahown that Winnipeg is soon to become a great manu- facturing centre, owing to the great water power available, the cheap fuel obtainable and the vast market possible. A glance at any map shows it to be the centre of the continent, while already it is a phenominal railway centre. It to the distributing point and the head centre in every important sense of nearly two thousand million acre* of rich territory. Tbe opinion* of promin- ent, capable and disinterested outsiders are ({uoted by the score in which Winnipeg's position, advantage* and prospect* are ex- tolled. Its youth, vigor and past substan- tial and symmetrical growth have classed it among the wonden of the wert and are the beat guarantee for it* future. On carefully examining into present real estate values in this city we find that in comparison with smaller oitiea, they are from 50 to 80% less. For instance we may name a few citiea about the same size a* Winnipeg and compare value*. Take Dal- uth, Butte, (lalveston, Spokane Kalto, Vic- toria, Dallas and such places that are nearly all conciderably smaller than Winnipeg, and all with much inferior bao'ting in these, yet we And liest retail business property sel- ling as high as $1,500.00 per foot while in in Winnipeg it can he bought at lass than half that price. Take best wholesale busi- ness property. In the other cities named it selb freely at from 9000.00 to $800,00 per foot, in Winnipeg, which is a much greater eentre and dtotributiog point than any of them, and the same property is purchase- able at from 970.00 to 9125.00 per foot, or nearly 90 less. The sain' tremendous dif- ference exists in chciue reaidence property. In other cities named it '..ells at from 9I<'>0.00 to 9200.00 per foot., iu Winnipeg at frxn $i0.m to f'JO.OO pre foot. Cheap and oidiuary residence property in other similar citiea ;*ells at prices ranging all the way from 926,00 to 912.'i.00 per foot, 24 ILLTTSTRATED EDITION WTNNIPEfi DAILY TRIBUNE. in Winnipeg the same rroperty is now ob tainable at about one tenth tlioae figiirea or aay from $8.00 to flO.OO per foot. Now take adjoining acre property. In th'j other .lamed oitiet the prices are from $:)00.00 to to «.),000.00 per acre. In Winnipeg, $30.00 to (300.00 per acre. Finally let us nainu a few ridua that liave a population of from four to twelve thousand people — all less than lialf the siite of Winni- peg; such as Kairhaven, (ireat Falls, Helena, Vancouver, West Superior and such places, lu the.se we find the prices are invariably, and in all classes of property from three to six times as high as in Winnipeg. Need anything more l>e said ? Let the facts speak. This showing will surprise the thousands of readers of this article and all will agree that truly iu Winnipeg is the cheapest property in America. A. W. Boss & Oo . Real Estate Brckers, Cor. Portane Avenue and Main Street. This enterprising and energetic firm hssdone a great deal in spreading abroad a oorrect knowledge of the boun i less resources of the Dominion and promoting the natu-alilovelop- nient of Manit >ba and the No'-i hwest. They have hand ed a large amount cf city property wiihln the last year, and they report a steady apprecia'ion of property in all parts of the city. The Brumes i exhibited by owoi rs in holding to their prices is a sign of confidence that augurit well for the fatnre. Emiuirlesare being received from such impoitant oitics as New Yon, Boston and Chicago as to tlie pros- peota fur profltable investment, and within the las two or three niontts they liave made some large sales to outside partie?. Ur. A. W K.^sH, was born near Lomlon, Ont. anil rei'eivi'd hi« t,tue\t ion at Toronto l'ni\ersit.v ;;railu. atin^ fr'' .i ttierc in IsTn. lie r-anie to WinnipcK in .i-.ine, 1877, and wuh ud- niittod to the liar of .Manitoiia in Ffbrtiarv, 1.S7.S. lie funned a iKirtnerahi^i with liis brothir. V M, lloan, the flnn beinx Kor«-« A Ko'«^<. In the fall of 188. he 8tarted in the real eiitatf doin^ a most succeRsful hiiHineMn. Durinff ttie "boom" he was the largest ojHrruior in Winnipeg' liut like nic^t nf others carrieii ttto mnrb on niaririns aitd lost i'serytliiii>r. Notliini; dniuited b.v paKt re. verses Mr. Ross in 1H84 went to the new eity of Van- eouKurand eii'^a:.red in real estate with Mr Ce}H.>il> the firm l)eing Ross & Ceperley. fl.-rt he socn re. t^'ained fwiiie of his lost wealtli, arid In the laj] ol IniHi returned to Winnipeg and ..;(aiti ctpiDed np in reul i-Btate. ilewas a member of theloral Le^iajatiire f-.i some yeara.wlien he was anked to eorttint the(Joiirit> of l.iaKar ill \Hh-2, bis r.pponeril \it\mi the pr. sent I, lent tJovernor, vehotn he dtfeateii. Ili' viaa re tnrntsl b\ .irdaination at the ui'vt j.'ener.il eleetioii in 18tJ7 anil at tlie last iienenil i-lef tioii uus re-eleeted b) a niajcrity of VMt. lie is one ot our Mii>..t piililie spirited citi/ens, and has done iiiii'li to brinif Wiiinipens niUimiau'es to the notii'e of capitalists intlie\:iiiou^ • iijes of tS*. east and I'nitisl Xl.ites, Oordon & Sucklinff. One of the moat wiilol) anil fnv ir:ibly known real eatate fIriiiH In llicrity is tliul of Gordon ft Buckling, whose lian<ti<oine offlcca are at Xt JVtuIn Btrect. WinnipfK, willi bramli oflloea at :<'.' Toronto hi reel . Toronln. Their confidence in Winnipeg's grnat future Is iinlioimdcil and their enterprise iind ability is directed un- stintedly towards building up and advancing itilntoreits in every possible way. Their grea: aiiccets in handling property for clients has es- tablished them In an enviab'o position amongst Winnipeg's most subatantlal and progrecsive citizens. Mr. C. M, Qordon, before openiDK a business In WinnlpeK, conducted a mot successful real estate business in Toronto ' a number of yosrs. After, however, having carefully and personally examined into the advantages, re- sources and prospect) of most of the rising cities in the west and on the Pacific coast, he decided to malce Winnipeg his future heme. Not the least attraction for him was Manitoba's delightful and unciinalled climate. This, and the fact thatwliile WlnnipcK has the largest and best barking of all the olties on the con- tinent, its really is the i' ..pest. Induced him not only l o Invest largely in prnperty.but also to bring liiH family to the "Heart city of America." Born near Goderii h, Ontaria and hiving re- ceived a lilieral education, be embarked In business with one of Toronto's leading whole- sale hardware lioiises, where he apnnt eixht years. While still engaged in commercial pur- suits inveatments in Toronto property made uinney for him rapidly, and evrntnally the charms of real estate won biiii from mercantile life, and now his whole attention is given to real estate, on which he Is an authority, Mr. Waller Suckling, the other member of Ih s firni, has been for eight yea s engaged ia and thoroughly familiar with llie real estate basinesH of tlio city, having given special attention to the management of estates. He was born in Ilirmingham, Kngland, and while yet a ililld his parents removed to Slie lircoke, Quebec, and thenee with thorn he came to this city in the early days. This firm spends money liberally in advertis- ing abroad Winnipeg's great advantages not only for Invosters in real estate, but also fur capitalists In all bram hcs of rade and com- merce. Tbey arc foteniost in every iogltimale movement intemltd to benefit the city, and they expect Winnipeg at an early date to enter upon an era of pmgre'-s end develo, inent that will astonish t lie world. They lilsirlbuto infor- mation of all kinds to eni|iiirersand oulsidei'S with a geiii toil) hand, and recipients may be satisfied of one Ihiig— namely, that surh infer Illation i~ I'i'Uablc. Any monetary Ins'itiition in Winnipeg esn iiifonn strangers as to their re liability and flnaiiiial standing. D. Campbell & Co , 415 Main Street. Ml. I). Cainphell lies been a resident of To- ronto fur over twenty ycarc. and while t hero was conree'iil with ilio Dank nf Toronto for fourteen yeaiH, diirirg seven of wiiich he was luaniigiriif llic Hun ie brunch of that inslilu- liun. During the last -ix yoirs of liis resilience in Toronto he uper.-li ■; very largely In rejl eslule. and did a la go and sMeee^srit liiisinoss. He has only recently removed to Winnlprg, opening up a real estato ofllee at ll"i Mbin street, and will eiiitage extctiNively in pniper- tle- in tb s city and vicinity. Hi-- extensive business experleme in I'oronto will doiibtleiH smooiU I is way to proaperily in liiH adopted i ity. BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. SOME NOTABLE PUBLIC MEN. Review of the Career of Hia Honor Lieut. Qovemor Scbultz. Hon. John Clirlstitn Schulf/., Lieut, -Qover- nor of our p'ovinee, is of Danish descent, and la the son of the late William Schultx, mer- chant, of Amfcerstburgli, Ontario. Qavertur Schultz was born at Amiierstburgli, January Isl ISiO. He was edaoateil In arts at Oberlln, Ohio, and in medicine at Qaeen's University, Kingstim, Ont,, and at Victoria Universit] , Coboiirg. In I81IO lie gradueted as an M,D. That 'year he came to the Northwest, and was leader of the Can adian party at the time of the rebellion of 18fi!l- 711 He was seized, Imprisoned and sentenced to death by Klc<, but escaped. In December, 1S72, he was appointed a member of I lie Exejii- tive Council for the Northwest Terrltorio i. He was a member of the Dominion board of health for Manitoba and Northwest Territories; was prettdent of the Northw est Trading Co ; was a director of the Man. Southwestern Colonization railway, and one of the board of governors of the Manitoba Medical board. He was first re- turned to Farrament for Lisgar in the Com- mons on Manitoba entering the Dominion, Marcli, 1S71. and sat until the general election of IfW'J. V. ion first entering Parliament be made a most able speech on tne Indian ques- tion, whloh met with high approval from Lord Dufi'erin,and which tended to shape the Qov- ernment's Indisn policy. He was called to the Senate on September '.".', 1882, He Is a Liberal- Conservative in politico. In 1888 he was rp- pointed Licutenant-Qoremor of Manitoba. Lieut. -Qovemor Scbult/. Is a warm friend of the Indian, and has done mnoh to ameliorate his condition. He Is also a warm advocate of Canadian sentiment and progress. Hon. Thomas Qreenway. Mr. Oreenwuy is the eldest son of the late Thos. Qreenway, formerly of Cornwall. Bng., and latterly of Stephen, County of Haron. lie was born in Cornwall. Eng., March '.'3. ISIts, and came to Canada in IS4I, where he was edii- rated. He was reeve of the township of Ste- phen, Ont., for ten years. Was an unsuooess- ful candidate fur South Huron In the Commons at liiogencal election of IS''.', and at the gen- eral election of 1871. He was returned by acelu- iiiation t<i llic House of Cominons for the saiiie I'Oiistltuency, on sitting member V. C Cameron baing unseated Febrxary II, 1875, and held the scat fcr the rest of the term. Ho arrived In Manitoba In Oi'tohor, 1S78, and devoted conildorable atten- tion to locating soitlera from western Ontario in soii'hc.n Manitoba, He was fiiat returned III parliament by aoclnmatlon, fur Mountain, at the general election of 187!l, and was re-elected at Ihe next general election in lii^X He was leailrr iif the opposition during the fourlli, fifth and sixth logislatiiree. He was again ru- tU'iicd for Mountain at the general election for 188)1. On the fill cf the Noniuay and Harrison administrations In 1887 ho was called upon to form a government, and in .lanuary, I8.S8, ho wu'. eleei^ as premierof Iheprovlnoe, and has tiiuat ably f lli'd bis position. He was liie means l'li..lr,-n.pli- l.v \\. II Will It i:. 1 MWUIAN W VI.TKI! SM Kt,r i;h» \lll' (AS.-. I s Si, iici- II \|, \VMMIM.S W II ll.illlhl ( . M l'AK\i:\ I'liMla-riii'li- \.\ Mrs I! i:. I'liii \\. ,\. \U Im .Ic.ll.V I'.U/.IVllKli i I I iLLUStRAtEl) EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TRIBUNE. 15 i of hriagliit about tha abolition of the dlaaUow- aaee poller of tha DoiDlBloa govaramaat and Rava w eonpad Ion In railway. His lOTcrn- mentalMgaTO the prorlnea a national lyitcm otadnoktloa and abolished the oiBoial uve of the FNBoh laagnaae. A* a i romoter oC the wetfaieofthefaimera he has bc*n an Import- ant faetor br astebUshhw faraien' Institutes thronghoat the oountry and promotlns a Tlgor- Ms Immigration poUojr. BL L DrewiTt The weltknown proprietor of the Rrdwood Brewery, Is a natlTe of Loi don, Kngland, and was bom In lUl. His father was sn estenslve brewer In Newport, Wales, and In 1880 the familr 'mi- grated taBt. Paul, Ulna., at that time a mere hamlet The subject of this sketch after his arrival in St. Patil, attended a public schoo for a number 01 ysars, oompletlog his eduostlon in Dixon's Commercial College. He next entered hie father's brewery to learn that trade. In 1874 he moved to Penibina, previous to whiou lime he was married to the eldest daughter of Mr. Jsmetttarker, a member of the flr*t legisla- toie of Minnesota. In IflT he moved to Win- nipeg and commenced operations at the Red- wood brewery. He waa an alderman In the city council of Winnipeg, having reprsaented ward 6 for two years-188Sand 1881. He has always manlfjsUd a warm Interest In public aflUrs. He Is Liberal- Couervatlve In politico. Mr. Drewry was utumed to psriiamentat the general election In 1886, for North Winni- peg, serving one term In the local legislature and refused a renominatlon. In 1881 he refused to acc<pt a nomination tor Winnipeg In the Coo. mens. He Is president of th« Permanent Hortgege andTrostOo., andalsoof the Winnipeg Mlfle Raago Co.; vice-president of the Lake of thf. Woods Oold and Silver Reduclon compsny; vice-prealdent of the Drewry Biewlsg and Bot- t'ingCo..ot8t. Paul. Minn., director In the Britist North American Insoranoe Co.; Winni- peg General Hospital, and honorary president of the WlnnlpcK Lacrosse Club: member of the Uoard of Trade, Grain Kxrhange, and one of the ilirectorsof the Winnipeg Indostrlal Ixhi- bltlon Association. Mr. Drewry hss idcDtifled himself with every enterprise hiving for its ohiect Winnipeg's advancemeat.and is esteem- ed very hliliiy by every citizen. Fred. W. Drewry is a native of Ingland, and was bom in 1855. In 1880 he came with parents to St. PBnl,Mlnn„ and recelTCd his education In the public schools of that city, and at ths St Paul Business Col- lege. In 1881 he came to Winnipeg, Joining his brother, Mr. B. U Drewry, in the Redwood brewery. Mr. F. W, Ore wry has a very thorough knowledge of the brewing business in all its various details, having received li'g training and prac- tical experience in bis father's extensive estab- lishmunt in St. Paul. He takes an active part In thu managumcnt c f the establishment here, and has untire charge of ilie aflhtrs of tlie brewery duringtiieabsenco of his brother, Mr. K. L. Drewry. Be is viue president of the Junior Conservatives, vice- president of St Qeorge's Society and St. John's Tennis Oluli, one of the managing committee of ihe Winnipeg Lucroaso Club and a uienilicr ot thu Winnipeg Rowing Club. In 1881 he was marrieU to the eldest daughter of Ool. A. B. Klafer, of 8t Paul, whom he loat by death In 1885. Mr. Drowry Is one of our most cnorgotio eltl- sens, and takes great interoit In all questions coBco -aing the city's prog .js. InpoilUcsheis a Uboral-CoBservatlvc, and takaa an active part la all political quest'ons. Ho haa been prciscd to accept several politioal positions, but has always refuted to a-.ccpt office. Gtoonre Browne. O.'orge Browne, one ot our leading archi- tects, waa bora la Montreal and is the young- est son of the late George Browne, of thi.t city who was for many yeara a prominent archi- tect and extensive owner of real estate. Mr. Browne Is of EagUs h and Irish aaosstry and a dasoendant of General Saabaa, governor of Ulbraltar, whowasa distinguished offloer In t^e rc'ga of George the seeoad. Alter laav- iog the Montreal hb(h school Mr. Browne ootired his father's office, and at the age of eighteen want to New York, where ha studied In theoHlce of Mr. Rusiell Bturgis, who was at that time one of the leading arehitecta of tha Empire olty. At tho end of three years he visited Kurope, where he remained for throe yeirsand a-hair, studying the diehrsnt styles ot arcMtec'ure In England. Ireland, France, Italy ant. Switzerland. He tock a course at bouth Kensinaton school of ait, and was awarded prizeeattbe atemallonal ctmpotltlon In tha chss for design. In 1879 he came to Manitoba and entered for a nomesteadaid pre-emption of 320 acres In the Tiger HUlsdUtrict louth of Holland, which waa then a wild and unsettled oountry. After undergoing for some yeara the hardships and privttioasof a pioneer life, he eame to Winni- peg an 1 resumed the practice of his profee- sion. In 1883 he wss married to Louisa Anna, daughter of the Ute Capt. KB. KlvoUs, of H. W. 56th Reg., foot and granddaughter ot the late Lleut-OoL Nlcolb', of H. M. 72od High- landers. Mr. Brown's ability as an architect Is nnquee- tlonably of the highest order That he | rollted byhisstudy of thearohitectu'.e of the leading oentret of the world is bast evidenced in the buildlUKS he has erected in this vlty, a few among which may be mentioned: The Masse y building. Bflller, Morse k Cc's bulidlur. tJia City market which was woo in competlou; t.li« Granite Curling rink, which has a dear span of (15x200 feet; the buildings on the ten farms for Sir John Lister Kayo, Bart; Maple SItade, the private reeidenoe of Mr. Geo. H. Strove; ; tho Strevel terrace, the residences of Mr. T. J. McBrlde, R H. Agur, R. H. Bryoe, J. C. Gordon and the one oxu.ied by Hugh John Macdon- aid, M. P. Mr. Browne hui a number of very large buildings In contemplation, which will very Ukely be buUt within a short time. OhM. H. Wheeler. Mr. Chis.H. Wheeler was bora Ufty years ago in Lutterworth, county ot Leioostor, Bug- land, where he was educated at the grammar school and by the Vicar of the parish, He de- cided to adopt the profession of arohitectura, and began his calling by mastering the rudi- ments, liav ing frst served .', technical course at the carpenter's bench, and In turn on the brick- layer's soaflbld, at practical paintiog.and at the banker of the stonemason. He also learnt the art of pattern-making at the Coventry Bngine and Art Metal Works, and subsequently waa student and olurk of works under two eminent London archltaetf . Mr.Whealar has oairlad out many important works not only In Londoa aad the provlaoaa, but en the oontlnent ot Xuropc That his abiUty Is highly appro, latad m Mani- toba Is shown by the anmbor of leadiog stmo- tures ha haa atcolad througbont the proviaoe, and his bnildlngs, to the general observe -, will illustrate that he hi a master ot hia art He came to thie eonntry U the apring ot 1M2, sinea which time ha has heen actively engaged. Be gslned the Holy Ti laity oompatUioa over sixty eompetltors from all parts of Amsrioa, Bealdes building this haadsoms ihurch he has oarrled out over two hundred aad soTaoty other works la Maaitoba and Northwest Tarrl- torles, inoluiUag the Home tor Inonrables, Portage la Prairie; MerohaaU' bank. Braadoa, which is an arohlteotural gam; Mooaomla Methodist ohnroh, Queea'a hotel, Moosomin; High sohool. Fort Arthur; Jail, FOrtaga la Pra'rie, and in this city the Deaf and Dumb Institute, Senator Sanford'a warehouse, O. F. k J. Salt's war•hona^ Qeorge O. Wood and Oo.'s warehouse: Mazwelland Ca's warehooae, Jamaa Bobsttaoa and Ca's warehonsa, Uaakar- nUe and Co.'s warohouss; Bsglna Anglican ohnroh andMordea Methodist church; Buelld achoolsk the rsaldences ot F. H. Mathewsoo aad B. F. Stsphenaon, and for next season he haa la preparation nearly a dossn large raaidenoea tor well-known olttaens. Mr. Wheeler takes great Intsratt la mnalo. Having Ullsd Important musical podllona In the old oouatry at various times aad la varlona plaoaa has enabled him to oope with most prob- lem) that vex the artists' soul over hara. His wotk in this oonneotlon, both as a voeallst and cholr-tralnsr, musician and orttio, is too well- known to need <30mment Two at Mr. Wheeler's aons took pari in the Rlel rebellion, one ot whom, George Victor Wheeler, was killed In the action at Fish Creek; the other, Alfred Harry, U following his profession with suooesa InStPauLMina. AthMson.OhulesWIUIa, is assistant aiohlteet to his fMhar In .h's city. Mr. Wheeler Is ot a very liberal disposition, and Is always ready to assist in every move tOr the benefit ot his adopted dty. Walter Obesterten. M". Chesterton was bwn at Kensington, Lon- don. Kngland, in tha year 1845. Ha was adu- oateU at private sohods, aad atudled at Bouth KeuBiogton sjhool tt art. Be was articled to Moasia. Waller ft Son, I^all street Belgrava uquare, London, with whom he remained aine years. In 1871 he oame to Canada aad com- menoadpraotioe at Ottawa, where he built the poetollHee, custom and Inland revenue office, boUdlng for the Dominion govenmeat and St George's church, la addition to varioiu private reeidences and business premises, be- eidee taking protesssonal charge ot the ereetloa of the Ottawa breach ot the Bask of Montreal, et Andrew'e church aad the Collegiata Institute for Montreal arohltecta. When the Royal Canadian Academy of Arta wss instituted Mr. Cheeterton was nominated by Lord Lome associate architect entitling him to to the title of A. R. C. A. He oame to Whinlpeg In 1881, soon after- wards being Joined by Mr. MoNtchol, ot Soot- land, and practised under the firm name ot Chesterton It MoNlchol, but for the past seven years Mr. Chesterton has been alone. The prin- cipal public buildings he basereoted were thej all for tha eastern jadic'al district reformatory tor boys, Brsndon; publio school, Reglna; the pub- lic schools ot Fort Rouge and Stonewalli now t6 ILLUSTRATED EDITION WINNIPEG DAILY TllIBtTNE iaoMtM of «r«oUMi; otBoanT quartan, fort Roocc aad 8t Marr'a ohoroh, Virden. AmoDR the private raaktoDcei maybe mantioaed thoae of A. W. Itaa\ H.P.. ftet Rooir; J Stewart Topper and Imeat Stewart, Aariniboiiw atree' ; J. JCRoaa, fannarir Mr. MeKIUIian'a Donald atreet; 1. Baverlr RobertMB, ■dmoatoa atreet, and maar other boalaeaa premlaea and private dwelUnia In the town and eouatiT' The hiKki alaaa of work entroatad to Mr. ChealaataM'a ehatie atampa him aa an arohitaot of rare afaUlty. J. W. Hwria. Tha Mr (orveror and aaaaaamaat eom- mlariODer at Wlnnipen, la of triah-Welrh aztnetioa, and waa beta at KemptvUla, Ont Ha racetvad hia mdimentarr elwia. tian in the private and icramaiar aohoela of hia native town, oonpleUnc a oonrae at Toronto onivaraitjr. He ralenied the piafatslott of elvU OMrtneenn^ and anrvajriBC, pan- tat 1^ <■>•> eiamlBa'tioa a and retnlv- ia« diploma of C.K. and P. US. In IMt. Aft« pmotieiag hia profoaion a abort time In Ontario ho went to the Weaifm Statu, atopdnc flrat at Bookford, nUaoif . whei c ha took ap the profMalon of tea chin g. Ha had ehaiie of gmdod and hiah aohooli bare until the r^r IW, when he went to ' Oentral Iowa, where he atiU eootlnuod to take an aottve intarmt In adnoatlenal mattern anUl 1871. Aa prineipal of thoae graded and high aehooia ha Intro- daoed Buooaarfnily an abbreviated and rapid BMthod tt oalenlation, aa ap(liad tc the nienee of arithmetic. He dellvared a ooorae of loo- tnrae on thia tobieet at tha Teaehan' InaUtnte, ToMa Iowa, and beoamr romewbat dlatin- gniabed aa a raault of thIa axstein, whioh b*. eame known aa the Lightning Caleolatioo, and tha author aa the "Lightning Onlonlator." From I8T1 to 1873 he waa eonaooted with Inm- beriiw operationa on north ahora of Lake 8ape- rier. Tn im he waa oommiiiiioaed br tka Do- minion KOTcmment aa a (>. L. & and came to Manitoba, whera hr performed a number of Important aarvera for the govcramcat. Sloee 1873 Mr. Harris baa made hU home In Winnipeg, and followed the praoMoa of Ms otoMB profcsdon of sarrpf ing and oivil engin- eering. He made the valutlion of tbe proper ilea in tha oitr In 1879 and 1880 in aoehaiatii faotorr manner that In tsa hia aerrloaa were egain in demand bjr the eity. He wa^ c thepoaltion of aaNmment commt* loner and eity aorveyor, whioh he aooapled, and haa oon- tlnued to per'orm the dnllm pertaining there- to np to the preaant. to tha aatiafkotion of the entire oommnait;. In 1878 Mr. Harria waa mairied to Mlaa bawn t., danghter of Mr. H- U Smith, of Waltham, Iowa. Dr. O W. Olark. One of our lending phralolana, and the only homeopath praetlaing In Winnipeg, la Dr. a W. Clark. He waa ban la Kaw Broaawiek. Feb. 25, 1815, and la deaernded from paranta of U. E. Loyallat atook. When he waa three yrais of ege hia pannta aettled near IngarooU, Ont. wheoo he received hi* eariiar ednoaton in thn oommon aohooii and at the In- KonoC high acliool*. Having earlr evinced a predeilctlon for the p r o f emlea of medicine, be embraoed the opporiuoitjr when ei<htaen years of age of atadylng at Aylmar, OnU, in the ofllao oi hia brotber, who waa a araotlo n« phyaician at that plaee. SubseqaoDtly be ealeied the Hthnemann Medloal UoUeio of Chicago, and in tha week when twanty-oaa yeare of age gradnatad from tUalnstltutioa. Relnrniagto Aylmer he eatercd iato partaeiahip with hia brother, p'aotiaing there for foor y< ars. Del- ing to atill farther perfect himaalf In the aclante of medlciap he at i he ead of thIa time took a fear year«'courae In the Univcraity of Michigan at Ann Arbor, roeivlng the driree of B. 8, He than ratumr I hia practii^ at Aylmer nntil Decrmber, 1881, wbi-n Im e«me to Wlanipeg. Hia practice hare la very ottenalvo,and ha bean an exov'lent reputation ea a iaarnod phyalda". Ha la the bomeopalhlc re- prarantatlva in tbecounell of the Col egr of Ph] aiclana and Vnrgeona o( Maaiio'ia. He waa married la 1878 at Aylmar to Mlaa Brown iif that places Hia otlloo ia looated la hia hand- aome reaidenee which ^e built a abort time ago. Oeorv* H. 8tr«T«l. Use of our prominent cllliene and a pioneer of thIa provltce la Mr. George H. Strevel, who ia a net va of Morthnmbarland roiinty, Ontario, whan be waa bom In txiB. Hallv.d inerena- llltwanir-atvaeyeanorage, whan he wen) la tha United State i, eogaglag in the biitiaeaa of railraad oontraotiag and anbaequently mining in afoatana. to 1875 he oama to Manitoba. Upon hie arrival he eagtged ia railroad con- tracting and haa ever ainoo axtanaively oper- ated in ihiabuainen. He haa bora connect .<d with mort of the imiottint railroid ooaatruo- tlOBln the pravinea and nnq-Mttionably own the llneet outllt for railroad work In the Dom- IniOB. Mr. ftravel hea aoonmnlated ooDaidanble property and erected a number of buildinga in thiaoity. among whioh maybe mentioned the reaiden'O of Hugh J. Macionatd, M.P., tbe etrevel Terrace and hia own reildenoe. He ia preai^et of tha Northweat Weotric LiKbt comyaay and a dirrctor of the Commercial Baok, and ia identifled with every important movemenl for the advanecraeot of the city. He waa married In 1883 to Haggle, daughter of OoL John R. Benaon, of Paterbora, Ontario. The reeult of thia union haa been live cliUdran — four daughten and one eon. Lnat May hia daughter Linie waa mnrried to Hon D. Ho- Leaa, Provincial Secretary. JamM If. Clark. Oae of the moat popnlar maa In the province la Mr. Jam « M. Clark, Chief of the Proviaclal Police. Mr. Olark waa born In the oonnty of Wellington, near Onalpfa, Oatario, thirty-two yean ago. When twelve yean age h« left there for KInlraa, in the county of Bruco, Ont, where he lived tor the tollowiag twelve years. In April, 1881, ha came to Wmnipeg. and la a abort time afterwarda waa appointrd on th I yolioe toroe. holding thit poeitien for flreyeira. Tlirouib hiaaacleaoy and aMIity he then rrooived the appointment to hIa praaent poaltlon Janel<t, 18H8, aa Chief of Provincial Poitoe and Cbla f L'oenee Inspet^tor. Dur'ng hie long ra<ldenoe in Wlnnieeg Mr. Clark availed him wif af tbe ma y oppo tnnltlee for theaecuma*atloa of property thr uglioatths province, and the raralt la he to-day owna land ia nHwt every diatriot of Manitoba, c nslder. able of which be haa under onltlva'lon. Then la probably no O'O better posted or menpanoiially famll'ar with every pilrtion of tbeprovlaaathaa Mr.Carb, who haa travelled over every eeetioa of It. He waa married ia 188.1, and one year lai or his wife diad. Hi) hoe one oon, who ie now llvu yeara of age. He la iatareetetl In varioua enter- I in the city, and ia libsral to a fau't. iBii tubMquaatlf miniiiit ha oaa* to HMiitohB. ■gigad io mllread oon- r lino* •xtanatveir op*r^ Hahw baea conqaot.><l oittnt railroid ooutrun- nd noqiattioiubly owni kUiomI work In the Dam- lOOvmnlMad ooDiidanble • Dumbar of building* in >b marb* mantloDedthe J. llMioiiaid.M.P.. «ba lia own reiidenoa. Ua it mtUwett Rleotrio Ltrfht ctor of the Commorolal sd with evarr importMit raneciueot of the city. IMS to Uaggie. daoghter in, of Patarboro, Ontario. SB baa been Are children one eon. tisat May hi* I married to Hob D. Mo* rataiT' M. Clark. >Dlar maa In Uia province k. Chief of the ProTlaclal as bom In the ooantyof Belph, Ontario, thirty-two iwalra jaara age h« left ihacoantjof Bruoa^Ont. atollowlag twelve jaan. a oama to Winnipag. kfterward* waa appotnird Mhllng thii poattloB for hia aOoiaBor and ability appotatmaBt to hIa preaant 8. a* Uhlef of Provlnolal 'cenae Inapector. Our'ng in WInnioeg Mr. Clark ha ma y oppo tunltlee for ' property thr ughontths inlt ia ha to-day own* land Dt of Maaltotaa, c nsldar- nader onltlva'ton. DO o'o bettor posted or il^ar wltherarypilrtlon of r. Cark, who haa travelled It. DMA, and one year laier hi* one eon, who la now Ave Btareetad in variou* enter- I le llbsral to a fail t. -s 4 THK J TRIBUNE / LEADS The Daily Mune. (TVfU IDITIONS DAILY) '///(! Slcntiiiii Edition in is.iiinl iii tiiiiv til vntih ill! iniliiiiin;/ triiiii." fniiii ]\'iiiuii>i'j oil thv il-'i/ of jiiilil initioii. Thv Afliriiiioil h'llitioii roll /N tliv t'litinCitji mill ii(/i7/iN !(// h'riii- imi t I'll inn. 5UB5CKIPTION R^TE: Daily: $S ;i Year OR 75 CENTS PER MONTH. A tuwer of Btren- g th to every buaineas man who w&nts the trade of the people of Maoitolia and the North- west, is a good live advertise- ment in TiiK WiNMi'Eti Tribi;nk. It reaches tlie homes of the great masses of the well-to-do people, Cocsider- iiig the character and extent of it* circulation and the prices charged, TiiK Tkibunk gives the liCBt value that advertisers can obtain in the Canadian NorlhweBt. Tub Tki- HUNK has the largest bona fide ad- vertibiog patronage of any news- paper in Manitoba and almost twice na many home advertise- ments as any rival. It makes a i>|>ecialty of designing and writing udvertisenients for any of its ad- vertisera who desire it. It is one thing to have an advertisement in a paper ; it is another thing tn have it well written, tastefully deiiigned and attractively display- ed. All shrewd adveitisrrs have already noted the lact that TliK Tkiiutnk advertisements are all well set up and displayed to the bent advantage, 'I'hat is one reason why thb results ob- tained fro'i) advertising in TllK TKiiin.NR are so satisfactory. Its advertisements catch tlin eye and are read. An advertisement in TiiK WiN.Mi-Eii Tkiiunk ia indeed a tnwer of stri'ni(th to the business man. (Jut it* rates. AN 4DVERTI5EnENT In Till' Ihiih/ Trilinni' iiml in Till' Wi'tkl;/ Ti'ihunv ronyn the i t'litiir fiihl in (/(i« conntry. ' Thii) iiir thr Giriit Ailrcitininij | Mnlluiiin Jor ihr ('muiiliiii) yorlhirtnl. rOR ALL INPORnATION liiifiDilinij till' t\oilhiiisl mill It The Weel^Iil Tribune. (IIIUIO IVIRY THUMDAY) Ih n Uti'ijc ticili'c pKijc piipcr con- tiiininij oil the viien of the net!:. It hiis a reri/ liiri/e vlr- I'liliilion th I'limihoiit Miiniloliii II 11(1 the Amihirest. 5MD5QRIPTI0N RATE: I'ontinneil hlst,.r„ of its pro- j WkEKLY: $ T 11 Ycai* i/risM unit firiisjn nl i/ fnnl I lie Trill. IN AOVANCK. The Tribune PubliBhing Co. WINNIPEG, ' • MANITOBA. •ft; A. V. ROSS Zi G2. * REIL ESTITE IIEITS M rilllKML IRDKEIS ^^ m t ! Pupel^ase Property Before tl?e Inevitable Rise in Prices. \\ 'e have flrst-class Farming Lands for Sale in all parts of Manitoba and the Northwest Territories at lowest prices. Good Business Properties on Main Street, Princess Street Rental bearing and otherwise Choice BMiidinK Lots all over the City. Some most desirable suburban Residence Property in Fort Rouge, Armstrong's Point, ,> X()R\v()()r) Axn Oak rAF^K. XVoil !<«lt tirttorl .iVor-oftu;*.* I 'roitort^' in Cit>' (iitcl Kt^lu;!***^****'***^!! The Winnipeg Je'v/eLry Gs. 'rmmttl-m to XX'. I-'. I toll \Vli()k\S'ilr K'wclcM's and Importers CMI^ HITGIIES ! DIIMONDS! JOLIb QOLD ANb ROLLED PLATE JEWELRY. Silver and Electio-Plate. Wateiimikeps lad Jiwilert Sippiiss ^fCSTERW A^tA Optical Goods. TOOLS, m/vtihial, Etc. Till "llhl ll'illm- "■'»' >■! I'niKilh, I" ill' I'lliilii l'n,l.-l lil,flllll<l Hum r,,i4t III iiliiili ■.iili (liir Trill I III I" I'll itiii^hi nil 1/ nil Ifii fiiil III! ivnii I'liil Aitliiir iiiifl till I'linlli i'lMinl. Il lliii/ ilii ,,"l I. .V nil 111,11 ii-i iff ilM Jnr Sii in fili ■^ ii ml \hiiiliil 11,11^ \Vi '^Miii' ,V'' <'.\ I M.'llH' N I'll! lilt iiiilir- h-iiiii ■liiil <'iiliiliiiliii iiiihl iilii ,1 II ml ifllil , II iili I filKi' ■'- Inn '" n n 'I 433 & 435 HDain St., - Ui^innipeg. I