IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
 
 
 &?^ 
 
 V.A 
 
 1.0 
 
 I.I 
 
 1.25 
 
 |iO '""5^^ 
 
 •" ISA 
 
 It: 
 
 lAO 
 
 1^ ,_ 
 
 6" 
 
 M 
 
 2.0 
 
 i.8 
 
 M. ■ 1.6 
 
 V] 
 
 <? 
 
 /^ 
 
 ^r 
 
 
 ^CW oS, 
 
 'Jlf 
 
 -:^^ 
 
 Photographic 
 Corporation 
 
 33 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
 (716) 87!2-4S03 
 
 l\ 
 
 ^9) 
 
 V 
 
 ^^ 
 
 
 :\ 
 
 \ 
 
 \ 
 
 w^^ 
 ^ 
 
 # 
 

 '^ 
 
 &?^ 
 
 z 
 
 CIHM/ICMH 
 
 Microfiche 
 
 Series. 
 
 CIHM/ICMH 
 Collection de 
 microfiches. 
 
 Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiquus 
 
 J^ 
 
 % 
 
 ^ 
 
 ©1986 
 
Tachnical and Bibliographic Notas/Notas tachniquaa at bibiiographiquaa 
 
 Tha Institute hat attampted to obtain tha bast 
 original copy avsilabia for filming. Faaturas of this 
 copy which may ba bibliographically uniqua, 
 which may altar any of tha imagas in tha 
 reproduction, or which may significantly change 
 tha usual method of filming, are checked below. 
 
 D 
 
 n 
 
 D 
 
 Coloured covers/ 
 Couverture de couleur 
 
 r~n Covers damaged/ 
 
 Couverture endommagie 
 
 □ Covers restored and/or laminated/ 
 Couverture restaur^ et/ou pellicul^e 
 
 [~n Cover title missing/ 
 
 La titre de couverture manque 
 
 Coloured maps/ 
 
 Cartes g^ographiquas en couleur 
 
 □ Coloured ink (i.e. other than blue or black)/ 
 Encre de couleur (i.e. autre que bieue ou noire) 
 
 I I Coloured plates and/or illustrations/ 
 
 Planches et/ou illustrations en couleur 
 
 Bound with other material/ 
 ReliA avec d'autres documents 
 
 Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion 
 along interior margin/ 
 
 La re iiura serrde peut causer de I'ombre ou de la 
 distorsion la long da la marge intdrieure 
 
 Blank leaves addad during restoration may 
 appear within the text. Whenever possible, these 
 have been omitted from filming/ 
 II se peut que certainas pages blanches ajoutias 
 iors d'une restauration apparaissent dans la texte, 
 mais, lorsque cela 6tait possible, ces pagas n'ont 
 pas iti filmies. 
 
 L'lnstitut a microfilm^ la meiileur axemplaire 
 qu'il lui a iti possible de se procurer. Le<s details 
 de cet exemplaire qui sont peut-dtre uniques du 
 point de vue bibliographique, qui peuvent modifier 
 une image reproduite, ou qui peuvent exiger une 
 modification dans la mithode normale de filmage 
 sont indiquAs ci-dassous. 
 
 □ Coloured pages/ 
 Pages de couleur 
 
 r~7| Pages damaged/ 
 LuJ Pages endommag^s 
 
 I I Pages restored and/or laminated/ 
 
 Pages restauries et/ou pellicuides 
 
 Pagea discoloured, stained or foxei 
 Pages dicolor^es, tachetias ou piquies 
 
 Pages detached/ 
 Pages ditachies 
 
 Showthrough/ 
 Transparence 
 
 Quality of prir 
 
 Quality inigaie de I'impression 
 
 Includes supplementary matarit 
 Comprend du materiel suppldmentaire 
 
 Only edition uvailable/ 
 Seule Edition disponible 
 
 r~T| Pagea discoloured, stained or foxed/ 
 
 I I Pages detached/ 
 
 r~7| Showthrough/ 
 
 I I Quality of print varies/ 
 
 r~l Includes supplementary material/ 
 
 r~n Only edition uvailable/ 
 
 D 
 
 Pages wholly or partially obscured by errata 
 slips, tissues, etc., have been refilmed to 
 ensure the best possible image/ 
 Les pages totalemant ou partieilement 
 obscurcies par un feuiilet d'errata, une pelure. 
 etc., ont 6ti film^es A nouveau de fapon d 
 obtenir la meilleure image possible. 
 
 r~7| Additional comments:/ 
 
 I^ZJ Commentaires su ppi Amenta ires.- 
 
 [Printed ephemera] 1 sheet (verso blank) 
 
 This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/ 
 
 Ce document est filmi au taux de reduction indiqui ci-dessous. 
 
 10X 14X 18X 22X 
 
 C 
 
 26X 
 
 30X 
 
 12X 
 
 16X 
 
 20X 
 
 24X 
 
 28X 
 
 n 
 
 32X 
 
Th« copy f.imad h«r« has b««n r«produc«d thanks 
 to tha ganarosity of: 
 
 D. B. Weldon Library 
 University of Western Ontario 
 (Regional History Room) 
 
 Tha imagas appaaring hara ara tha bast quality 
 possibia considaring tha condition and lagibility 
 of tha original copy and in kaaping with tha 
 filming contract spacificatlons. 
 
 L'axampiaira film4 fut raproduit grAca i la 
 ginArositA da: 
 
 D. B. Weldon Library 
 University of Western Ontario 
 (Regional History Room) 
 
 Laa imagas suivantas ont iti raproduitas avac ia 
 plua grand soin, compta tanu da la condition at 
 da la nattat* da l'axampiaira film*, at an 
 conformity avac las conditions du contrat da 
 filmaga. 
 
 Original copias in printad papar covars ara fllmad 
 beginning with tha front cover and ending on 
 tha last page with a printad or illuatratad impres- 
 sion, or the back cover when appropriate. All 
 other original copies ara filmed beginning on the 
 first page with a printad or illustrated impres- 
 sion, and ending on the iaat page with a printad 
 or illustrated impression. 
 
 The last recorded frame on each microfiche 
 shall contain the symbol —»•( meaning "CON- 
 TINUED"), or tha symbol V (meaning "END"), 
 whichever appllea. 
 
 Lee exemplairea orlginaux dont la couverture en 
 papier est imprimte sont filmte en commenqant 
 par la premier plat at an terminant soit par la 
 dernidre page qui comporte une empreinte 
 d'impression ou d'illustration. soit par la second 
 plat, salon la caa. Tous las autres exemplairea 
 orlginaux sont filmte en commen^ant par la 
 premiere page qui comporte una empreinte 
 d'impression ou d'illustration at en terminant par 
 la darni^re page qui comporte une telle 
 empreinte. 
 
 Un dea symboles sulvants apparaitra sur la 
 darni^re image de cheque microfiche, seion le 
 caa: la symbola «*> signifie "A SUIVRE", le 
 symbols y signifie "FIN". 
 
 Mapa, plataa, charts, etc., may be filmed at 
 different reduction ratioa. Those too large to be 
 entirely included in one exposure are filmed 
 beginning in the upper <eft hand corner, left to 
 right and top to bottom, aa many framea as 
 required. The following diagrams illustrate the 
 method: 
 
 Lea cartas, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent dtre 
 filmte A dea taux da rMuction diffirants. 
 Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre 
 reproduit en un seul cllchA. il est film^ A partir 
 de I'angle supArieur gauche, de gauche d droite, 
 et da haut en baa. en prenant le nombre 
 d'imagas nAcessaira. Las diagrammes suivants 
 illustrent la m^thode. 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 1 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 4 
 
 5 
 
 6 
 
THE GRAVEL ROAD 
 
 Facts Concerning the London 
 & Port Stanley Road. 
 
 Ot. the 26th of Skptesber, 1850, an order wm 
 pMsed by the Exeontlve Conncil atd approved 
 by His Bxoellenor the Oovernor-Qene al the 
 came day, transferrlog the London and Port 
 Stanley gravel road betwe-n Lood <n and Port 
 btanley, and that between Lond n and; he 
 boundary lire of the coanty of Oxford and 
 Delawarebrldxe to the county cf Middlesex 
 for the Bum of £1,500, payable In debentures at 
 ten years date, bearing 5 per oeno. Interest. 
 This vested the right of the road In the oo nty 
 of Middlesex. 
 
 In 1853, after the division of the oou-ittes, a 
 meeting was held by a jalab oommlttee to ad- 
 just the deb betoeea the two oaunties. Pre- 
 paratory to the diBsolatlon, a resolution was 
 curled that in apporilonlDg the cost of the 
 county rt.ad betw en 1 ondou aod Pore Stanley 
 between the two c lUntUf, the original cost of 
 and repairs to the road up to Janoary, 18 >3, be 
 divided according to the number of milei io 
 each county, and alio la apportioning the tolls 
 between the respecttve counties ihao each be 
 credited with the amount of toll received at 
 the different gates in the county The total 
 amount p<id by the conn'y of Elgin to the 
 county of Middlesex, as per this agreement, 
 was t he sum of £-,0 0; of thli 98,220 was fjr 
 that part of the gravel road within the county 
 of Elgin, 
 
 During the yaars 1833, 1854, 1355 and 1350 thtl 
 county ret ioed possession of the road, and 
 collected $3,159 toll, and expended la repairs, 
 etc., £5,015, leaving a dtflcit of £1,556, or 
 $6,224. liii§, a<ded to t>-e amount paid to the 
 county of Middlesex, shows a balance as 
 against the road of $11,414. 
 
 Onihel6raday of Feb nary, in the year 
 1857, the county council leas d all of tbe roads, 
 brldgi s, cDlvertg, toll houses, toll barns, and 
 all rights aod privilexes and appurtenances of 
 ♦he same to Robert Hepburn, cf the town^bip 
 ot Yarmouth, for 199 years from the said date, 
 for the sum of £1,010, or $16,i 40, p yable during 
 twenty years, wit/h Intereat at 5 per cent The 
 la^t pa/ment was made on tbe 23rd day of 
 January, 1876 ; the total payments, principal 
 and interest, amounted to $25,180. 
 
 About the year 1875 or 1876 si-ma nemb is of 
 the county council ascertained that tl»o county 
 of Middlesex did not pay to the Dominion 
 Government the amiunt provided lor in order- 
 incounoll above r ferred lo, and believi g 
 tha^ as the county of Middlesex had not paid 
 for the »oad, th y tbouU refund to the county 
 of Elgin the amount charged thert f jre in said 
 settlement of debt at t e dissolution o' tbe 
 counties. Con Iderable corresponu - nee was 
 entered Into b tween ihe wo counties, and on 
 one occasion a meeting of jjlnt committees 
 was be d, and the county tf KUin agreed to 
 accept the principal su n of $8,220 Id settlement 
 Of their claim agii jsi Middlesex, The Mldd e 
 ■ex oonimlttee reported that ib y were not in 
 favorofnfui dug the money, that th y were 
 etiUliable to tbeQeveinmeut. and would pay 
 over the amount when called vpon by the 
 Oovi-rnment. The n atter was brought before 
 the Local House by Mr. Hodgtnp, then member 
 for West Elgin, and an Invesi^ation made as 
 to the exact pot Ition of the account b tween 
 the Qovernment and tbe county of Middles x, 
 but owing to tbe cbtnge that aroje br the 
 Cottfedt ration of the Pr vinoea and the traag. 
 fee of the documents relating to each province, 
 pat'Uculara in reference to the accounts were 
 not forthcoming, Ihe county counoll, at a 
 later date, consulted the late James Bethnne, 
 Q 10, ol Toronto, who advised ibem that tbe 
 
 county ot Elgin had no ol im agal.g' the 
 coi2nty of Middlesex, that the county ot Mid- 
 dlesex might be called ui/on to pay the ainonut 
 at any time. Ihisendeltbe dispute between 
 the two counties in reference to the amount) 
 paid for the London and Port Utauley gravel 
 road. 
 
 Various committees have been appu^nted 
 from time to time to coiiBlder the advisabiUty 
 of purchasing ihd lease of the gravel rojul 
 fromtbi lessee, and removiag the oil, and as 
 theJnnes sslon of the county council the 
 r port of a spei ml committee appointed to 
 etqnlre Into the advloablllt> cf punhaala* tha 
 Loudon and Port Stanley gravel road was 
 presented, amended In committee of the whole 
 and adovted as foluwa : "I'hat ,hla counoU 
 pay one half the purchase money for the Lon- 
 don and Port Stanley g.avel rood ; providing 
 the 11. unipipallties of Yarmouth and tjoatb- 
 wold and the cliy of Sc. Tuomos mane up the 
 other half, and provided the road can be 
 boughi at a reasonable price, not to exceed 
 $14,060, auo that tbe u atter lo laid over until 
 the Nuvembur session to give the represeuta- 
 lives of the InteTesttdmuuicipalilles time to 
 ooi,fer with their coosti.uenti and wUh the 
 owners of the road, and that Bayham pay one 
 thud and the oo.nty the balai,oe of the cost of 
 thslr road. 
 
 In looking through an iniix ot the etatntei 
 for any poB»lble legklation effecting this road, 
 I find that on tbe Wlb of May, 1863, an act was 
 paraed to coatioue in the corporation of tnu 
 county of Elgin the management and control 
 ot that portion of tne London and Port btanlry 
 roadlylng wUhln tbelimiceof ihe city ot Be. 
 Thomas, no onat ii U poMlble that if the tolls 
 are removed wltt-ouj an express agitement 
 trom the city of St. Thomas in rtferenoe to the 
 maintenance of their share ot ihe roads and 
 bridges with n the corporatlor, the same as if 
 the act had not been passed, the county might 
 still oe n quired lo wholly maintain sold loads 
 and bridged. 
 
 Statement shonlng the position of the gravel 
 road account considering compound interest 
 onine re<eipi8 and payments from the 
 year IS'i? u.) lo and iLoluding thd year 1891. 
 
 Amount paid county of Middiesox $8 2M 
 
 Delloit lu toll I'oad expense account at, 
 
 time of caiti in i837.,., 6,224 
 
 Total ooBt of couaty when sold liMi 
 
 I This calculated at 5 per cant, compnutd 
 interestforSlyea-s, 13 7io I8ili, amounts to 
 $75,831. 
 
 Amount to be paid under lease $16,010. 
 
 This oaloulatett at 5 per cent, compound 
 lntereBtfor34year», 1857 to 18SJ1, amjunte to 
 $81,210. 
 
 Leaving a balance n favor ot the road ot 
 |8,37l>, which represtnts the amount with 
 Interest added that tbe ooun y bos recelvea 
 from tbe road. This, of course, should be 
 credited to tbe different muniolpi\lltle8 each 
 yiar la same proportion as thdV ^aid county 
 rates. 
 
 The average p-oportlons paid by the town, 
 sbipi of Yarmouth and South wold during said 
 114 years Is about three-eighls ot whole county 
 rateso that :hepse towuships have received 
 $3,141 of amount to oredit of the road account, 
 leaving a balance of $5,238 divided among ihg 
 remaining munlclpiklltles. 
 
 K. W. MoBay. 
 
 County Oleik. 
 St. Thomai, Aug 13, 1892.