IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 10 II U 12.8 no 1 2.5 ^ ^ 12.2 I' I ui MM £ na. 12.0 IL25 III 1.4 I 1.6 HiotDgraphic Sciences Corporation 33 wnT MAIN STREiT WiWTIR,N.Y. U5M> ( 71* ) 873-4503 CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHIVI/ICIVIH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notas tachniquas at bibliographiquas Tha Instituta has attamptad to obtain tha bast original copy availabia for filming. 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Thalai shall c< TINUEI whichi Mapa. diffarai antirol^ baginn right a raquiri mathO( 10X 14X 18X 22X 26X 30X -J 12X 16X 20X 24X 28X 32X Th« copy film«d h«r« has Inmh r«produe«d thanks to tha ganarosity of: Univtrtity of Albtrta Edmonton L'axamplaira filmi fut raproduit grAca A la gAnAroaitt da: University of Alberta Edmonton Tha imagaa appaaring hara ara tha baat quality poaaibia eonsidaring tha condition and lagibility of tha original copy and in kaaping with tha filming contract apacificationa. Original copiaa in printad papar covara ara filmad baginning with tha front covar and anding on tha laat paga with a printad or illuatratad impraa- sion, or tha back covar whan appropriata. All othar original copiaa ara filmad baginning on tha firat paga with a printad or illuatratad impraa- sion, and anding on tha laat paga with a printad or illuatratad impraaaion. 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Lea diagrammes suivants illuatrent la m4»thoda. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 CANADIAN NORTH-WEST IRRICJATION COMPANY. 1 Irrigated lands in sou*-.hern Alberta, ' 1899. imRKlAiED«L \N 0^ XWUMinMP i. 7. -IN^ S6iJTH^RN '— OFFER— : A PR()rifSlNQ I^IELa*. r-AND— ' ^" \ QREAIP^ XJPPORT'flNITV^ — FO*— PWNTBD AT .♦'Ti& LRTH^RIDOK NBWS" OpJflC^ LbtBbpidoe, Albebta. y I sn r5 » ■ k^ - '■' *"- ...t; .1 ^TTV^aiedi £»axvdis... -vxv- So\x\Ww 'SVVbtTVa >vrni -NoTKs ox The Climate, Crops, Markets and Values, Railroad Facilities, Agricultural Opportunities, — AND The Field for Employment of Labour. % ISQ© t f ■'■f*v. ■!•'. » » ,v ¥ f ^ ^ i rpn KUIj T Hi Tilt' Lrtlil)ii<|ot. I'lniiis, (»)• tliat jioitioii of tlifin liroiioht iimlt-r ctiltiNMtioii hy iiicaiis of iirioMtioii, aiv about -!•() iiiil.'s s(|uaic. ami iiiiiiiciliatcly adjoin the town of Lctli- Ix'itiov. Alhci'ta. cij.M.rrK. Tlic cliinalic coiKlitioiis arc most faxoiii'aWlc the district l»ciii^' iiiarkfd l>y an ri|ual)l(' tt-nipfi-atniv. with IVr'-doni ti'oMi rapid an«l cxd-cnic fhictiiations in tlic urow in"' season Tlif |ir(M|()iiiiiiant iVaturr is tin- o-rcat dryness and clearness. Tlie altsence of laird'all in the sununi')- months accounts I'oi- \\\r application ol' iri-iea(ion to ani'icidture, and a certaiiitv o! cro|)s is assin-ed hy reliance on the steady, uniform and ahundant supply of water in the St. Marys Kive)-. With tile e\ce])tion of that portion of }-)i-itish Columhin. situated alon;;' the I'aciMc ( '(jast. Souihei-n Alheita enjo\-s the mildest climate in ('anada. What nn"elit he tei'i i "Winter" rarely sets in hefoi-e the end of Decemher, lastino' aliout six weeks. <lurinii- which j)eriod the snow, seldom exceediiie- a dej)th of foui' inches, often disappears two or three times, caused hy the warm "(Miinook" winds from the I'acific Coast, which are |>re\alent in Southern Alherta. .\s a coiise(|Uence waeous ai'e used durino' the entire vear, and it is oidy occassional seasons that sleio'hsare neccssarw e\cn for a few weeks. In .January and the early part of Kehi'uary the <listrict is .sometimes \isited with short pe- riofls of shar)) cohl weather. SOIL The soil of the |)Iains is generally rich and deep, and \aries fiv,m a rich sanfl\- to a clav loaur .All of it is 99941/ 4 tli()i'()U<i'lil\' jKlfiittctl to tilt' iiTowtli ii!" all claHscs of cci-cals. cnltivatfd ^i-asHcs aiul \»'octaltlfs in urcat aliuiidaiu'c IIIKKJATION. To tlic normal adNaiitaf^cs ol' iai'iiiiii;;' on in-w v ir^i'iii soil, there ai'e adtled many reatures ol* [>rolit l>y a Hysteiii t)l MTieation. While the artiiiciul application oi' water to oi-(»\\ in^j^crops increuHes the oj'i^inal cost ol' fariiiino' and adds to the labour ol' the I'armer, it assures cn-tainty of ci'ops, and the quantity and (juality ol' the |>rodnct I'ar more than eom- pensates for the added cost and lal)our. Jrrjt^'ation j)rovid<'H a continual Tertiii/in^' a^cnt without added expense. The alluvial deposit carried in suspension in the waters oi* the i-ivers in sprino' and early summer are deposited on the soil an<l constantly enrich and lertili/e it, so that a ])r()ecss ol* renewal is constantly in operation. This accounts for the Tact that in countrit's where ini^ation has heen pivictisevl foi- Ion 4- periods, as in ('olora<lo, wheat cro]) ai'ter wheat crojt has heen taken Ti-om the same soil with no material reduction in the yield and, conse(|UentIy. no evidence oi' the exhaustion ol' the' soil. The most strik- iuij demonstration ol* this T.-u-t is the Nile \'alle\' in l'>\i)i, wliere cultivation has l)een continued for centuries, the lands tindine- elements of renewing- strene^th in the proper- ties of the nuiddy watei's of that <;re}it liver. In'i<;'ation, where tlie source of supply, as in this in- stance, is a never-fuilin^' stream like the St. Mary s liixcr, ^•ivcs certainty of croj), pi-otects ae;ainst drouth, places the farmer in the position of re^ulatino- the rainfall. There is no aoricultural reeion, e\ en in disti"icts of noi'uial rainfall, wheiv the possihilitv of resortine; to iri'ieation wouhl n(jt be occasionally beneticial, foi', even in such countries, drouth is not unknown. In the most faxored at^ricultural disti'icts of Manitoba an<l the oldei- j)r<)\inces, every expo'ieneed farmer knows that there ai'c seasons when tlu' rainfall is HutHcient and is distrlbute<l a*, such prop;'r times as to kee[) •> I '• 5 \i :'i^ < « lilt' vi'o]) ^Towiiii:' stt'iidilw witli no sct-ljiicks, rcsultiii''' in )\ iiijiyiiificciit yicM ; wliilc tlici-c arc otlirr .sciisomm with too iMiK'li, too littlr, or rain disd-ihutcd at times wliru least re- <|uire(|, prodiiciuo- jiejit and damaged o'ops. In the in'ieated sections oi' Sonthej'n Alherta }^a»od crops .shonld he as,sM'ed anuualK', heeausc thore are no snnnnei' i'rosts, pfaetically no rainfall, and th(> I'arnier can aj)j)ly tlie watei' to his land as eii-cunistances demand. And, in tlie sense ol" j-eu-ulatinir the elements, iiTie'iititai assui'es a lareci- yield .•md, in neaily all crops, a better (jnality. The Tnited States ( 'ensns Ileport ol' l.S!)0 shows theaver- a<;(' production ol' wheat under in-ie-ation in Montana and Colorado to have ]>;• -n .">() p •!• cent, more than in the Slat"s ol* Illinois, Iowa and Indiana, which are recoi>ni/.ed as heinii' amone-st the In'st wheat producers in the Vnited States, The c()m))arison is ver,\ instructive, and clearly indicates the n'l'eat inci'ease «)1" pi'oduction under irri*i;ati(ai an in- <rease i'ully Justified hy an<l handsonudy jcmuneratine- the increased cost of lahor. Similar compaj'ison mie-ht he made ol' the tjuantities of other crops pro(luced, and, peiha])s, tl;ej-e would he found none nioi'e strikijie- t'lan potatoes, foi- the production of which, alike in <|uantity and quality. <ireeley, Coloi'ado, and se\-eral points in Ttah. have ^aiued world-wide ri'putations. The (lualitv and tla\dur of such fruits as melons, straw- berries and apj>les, and \ coctahles like celei'y, ttanatoes, «!s:c.. are \eiy superior. The I'ai'mei- not familiar with irrio-ation and irrieation methods would l>e sin"[)rised at the simj>licity of its a])pli- cation. The method iisually employed in Westei'u America, whei'e\'ej" irrioation is practised, is known as the "Hoodine' sN'stem." The water is ])rou<>"ht from the main canal to the Ine'hest point of the farm oi' land to he irrieated by a lateral ditch, from the end of which it is carr-ied oxer the \arit)us fields in small distributine' laterals. The last nu-n- tioiinl InttTals Mil' siiii|»l\ <miI I>\ n |ilii\\, or Ihh-. of spiulr. iiml till' water is jillnwiti to How oii( ol' tlii'iii aii'l s|»n'a<l o\rr till' siirfacr as far as it will ;^-o. aiiij siiiU as deep as llia\- l»e II cessiUN' to liixe tin- le. i lli ret I liioistlire to tile ro(»tS o " 1 !te eio\viiiu' ^raiii. The simplicity ami effect i\('iicss of this system is imiiie- ijiately app'iieiit. and it will l»e ivaijily s:eii that tMie man can looU alter thi' distriUnl ion of water o\er ipiite a lary,'e area. Till' main canal is. naturally, ol' siitlicieiit capacity for the needs ol" the whole a lea to he iri'i;^!! t ed liy the canal sys- tem, the main later.d leadiim from it will he laiL-'e eiioii<j'li for the sj)ecial district it is intended to ser\c. and the dis- t rilait iiie' ditclirs wonM lie maije so that they can sjiread t!ie water ([iiickly o\ir the eionn*! to he irrieatcd. W'Imii the tield. or any piation of it. is siitlicieiitly watered, the cuts throue'i wliich the water escapes from the ijitches to the eiiiw iiie- urain an' clostd hy a shoNclfnl of earth, and the water carried to another ])ortion of the iiehl, and that operation is repeated until the whole crop is irrieatf(l. when, if tliouejit desirahlc. the distrihutiiie' ditclies are lexdled in with fi j>low. This is often necessary for the easier oper- ation of the reaj)inii' machine. The "furrow methol is also emj)|oyed, thoueh niost fre- i|Uently for root crops, as corn, potatoes or other Nee'etahles. as Well as in orchunls. \ ine\aids. ami in small fruit •'•ardcns 'IMie water is allowed to follow down the fnrrow made l»y t!lC '■sho\'el-J)|oW hetWeen tile jdWs of SC^^et al ties. and. seepino' downwards and sideways, rapidly reaches the roots to he helietittcd, IWinilNt; SKASON. The fannin<r season in Soiitheni .\lherta ma\' he reckon- ed as opeiiiiie' in .March, thoiie'h it is no unnsiial occnrance for plowine' to he prosecnted in l''ehrnaiy. It will un- doulitedh' he found hetter to plow ill the hill, .so that the land ma\- olitain the }»enetit of the Winter moistiirc. W'in- ^ " ID' wlicdt will |i)(>\"' j( MM'ccssriil criiii, tliininli SiiriiiLi wlioU is lit |)n'sciit till' iiiii\ I rsdl cmp, No rrtofts Iui\i' hrrii uimiIi' t<>\V;i|(|s thr cii || i \ ,it ii m of IViiits, tli<»iioIi it is ;i rcrtjiiiity tlinl small I'niits will t!iri\c In |H'cr<'('tioii, MIKJ tli< iistaiitly iiicivjisiiiu' (jciiiainls (iT the iiicivMsiiiuly ]M»|iiil()iis tdwils ill ihciiiiiiiiiM- i',.M'i(,ii-> ailj.iciiil to this sK'tiuii will |ia\r a liiidciiry to st iniiilatr i»i'<,(|i:ct loii oral! classi's ul' IViiits ami \ d-'i. tables. • >f #< STOC IIAISINC, Sontlicni Allicrta is luoki'd upon as itosM'ssiii;^' tlir finest raiie'e for stock raisjnu' in Ainericn. Tlie erasses aiv most miti'itio>is, aixi euies on the stem, n|ion which cattle rceij thi-oue-h the eiiliiv winler. At least L>()(>,0()<) heml ol" horned stock and lai'^iv hands of horses are iiiiinini:' at Jai'^v holh sMiiimcr and winter, never lia\iii;^' heen mider shelter of nny kind. Thou^iii the hr linn' of cattle is \cry in'olitalile, still a new lield I'or de\c|o|)||lelll will i)e opened up h\- the pj-,,- duc'tion of cnltixated hay. The raiiche)' will th.Mi he eii- alileil to care Tor yonnn' ami weak slock durin,^ jieriods ol' cold weathei', and the sprine' markets which alwiu s pa\ hio'her pl'ices can he siippli-d with steers at least three months earlier than unod I'at ran^e slock can he taken Irom the new erass. MAUKKTS, \W the eomjiletioii of the Crow's Nest I'ass hranch ol" I he <'amnli;in i'acilic llailway. Lethhi'idee is praetieall\- the "(Jnleway town and distrihutine' point to the important and rapidly de\c|opine' mountain iniiiine- reuions of Kast and West Kooienay,in Ihit ish ( 'olumhia, some <•' the towns heiiiM' iM.niic. (Vanhrook, j-'ort Steele, Ainsworth. Slccan ('ity, New |)en\ei', Sandon, Kaslo, TiMil, Nelson and Hoss land, ami an idea of the rapidity of the deNclopnient oI' the minin;;' interests o',' th(jse dist)-icls imiy he n-atlured I'rom s tilt' I'Mt't that Hosshi'.id, n town o!' !il» )iit live ycjtrs' cxvst- riicc, lijis a ])(>|)ulati()n ol' aVwrnt S, ()()(). Tlu'sr rcy^'ions aiv I'oi'ecd to tlcrivc tlicir principal supply o'' atii'icultural ])ro(luet' from tlu* State of Washin^^ton, ly- iuM- iiMMiodiatelv to the south, notwithstantlini"' the hie-h taritr duties (rererred to behnv) levied aj^'ainst I'ann ])i'o- ducts eoniin<'' into Canada. The irriiiat* d lands in the neiuld^orhood of Lethbi'ido'e are the nearest and most favorably situated for su))j)lyine- the constantly increasin^^' demand of the mining' districts named, and in addition to t!ie [)i'.)tection ofh'ivd by a hiii'h tai'ltl', tlie IVeie'lit rates on the (^i-ow's Nest Pass branch are verv low, thereb\' assurino; tile markets of South- Eastern i^ritish I'ohnnbia to the fai'mers of South* rn All)erta. The local nwu'ket is also of some im[)ortance. J^ethbj'idee with a po])ulation of ovei" 2, ()()(), imports larji;ely in eej;s, butter. Hour, ['vvd, ]>ork, etc. Over SIO. ()()() in each year is piiid foi' freie'ht on ])()rk alone, shipped mostly from the Ignited States. The fi-eiuht on Hour shipped into Leth- bridy;c from Manitoba, which sup])lie:, the entire consump- tion of Southern Alberta, runs fr(»m Si. So to Si 40 jx'r car- load. The importation of eoes .i,,,,mi,(^^ t,, about 120 cases monthly, while about 1,000 tons of native (wild) hay is consumed anniially, at prices i-anj^ine; fi-ou) SlO to Si 4 per ton. There is practically an unlimited exi)ort market for cultivated hay, as will be seen IVom the following-, wdnch a[)peared in the Kdmonton Bulletin, Maich '27th, ItSOi): *' oO.OOO tons of hav wanted anini;,l\' foi '<hii)ment to " the Kootenav, and still the demand is increasine' : but " Alljcrta cannot supply, as Kootenav will not itrv xativk " H.\Y. To secure this trade, which amounts to h.\li" a " MILLION DoLLAK^ annually, we nmst l)e a))h' to sujiply " hav from cultivated (rrasses." These few items will cleai'ly demonstrate that a lai-e-e UKi reauv m ai'ket IS open toi' a I th i)r()( luct s raised on 1 irrigated lands in Southern Alberta. . \) '>l"nKS ON AMKIIICAX Pl{()i)('(TS ^^•■'t'^ I<><-. \n'V I>usIh'1 I»;ii-Icy, WO ,,|, iiKirkct \nlih' ^M'P''"'^ •^•ic. p.T banvl. ( ";il (liaise •>'> < iraiii . . 20 ''"^t''' 4f. |HT IIk ''•"•'< -ic. prr 11... Poultry and (iaiiic . . . . 20 ' < );itm»'al o() Di'iiiiical 25 •'•■'y i^2 per tdii ^Vltcat I 2c. ]„.r hiisln.l. I'otatocs . . |.-,(', |),.r laisli.-h •'^^X^ •'{<•. i»:t do/cn I'^loui' (;()(., p,.,. hai-ivl' ^''"''■^'- oc. i.(>r II.' ImvsIi Meats. . . .;>,(.. p.-r II) Mutton \' Limb . . , . :i.5 Huel>;\vli(\it .Meal ami Klour'. 20 ■ ( ' '•''"">^ • • . ■ \'n: |...i- laishcl, j |!,.;,,i 207 TH.\.\SI'()HTAT1()\ KA('I(JTI|.X 'IV imu-at.MJ lan.lsor this ('o,„,.a..y a.v rxc.pti.a.ally w.ll situated l,,r trails]... i-tatioi! I'acilitics. ''''"■ <'''"--"lian l'a<-;hV HaiKv.y .-..ters Let l,l.ri.|ov fn.n, 11"' ''.-'St, witl, all-rail .•..i.uiiui.irat ion IV-.m (,)u(.|)ec" .M,,,,- "■'■'■'I. To.'cnt.., VVinilipeo', etr. The (V.,Nvs Nest I'ass ^;:'""*'''""^"''^ ^''" ':"^^" '••■ ",ewest.pla,-iu^tl,et<.un'in •lin'.-t eonH,.UMM-ati..n with theun-at Kuoteuav miuin- ,|is- t n.-ts t<. the west, and with Caloary, Kdn.untnn. and 'other ;:•'•""■••" l-i"<- TheA|l...rta K.ilway ^ ( 'oaK <M,n.anvs i'n-'nt..s man the snuth, pvin^ diree, n.nnnuni;.atmn \Mtli the ( ,,,t,.d Stat.'s thronnji .Montana. 'I'ln.ueouraphieal situation is most advanta-vous and ^vlll speeddy prove of the oreatest assist a ...v to t he a^ri ^ <-nltnn>l enn^a^vd in farmin- on th.. Lethhrid-e plains. " I'lJK'K OK LANO.S. ''"'"■ ''""1''"'^ ^^'" -" l''"<ls '•ap"'''" "f ime,„i.„ ,t l'nn.sran;rni;.|Von, So per acre upwards, on easv terms of '''■'>"'""'- ''''■■■■ '" '-"■.pi,-d annual instalments' uith in "■'''"^"' ""■'•"t-'l«ip.'rcTnt, p.rannnnrtol,epaid with ''•■"■II instalment, on t ''•i''<'l"i>'i'^ will he allowed t.. p;iy' in \\ "' I""'<'il'al aiiK.unt oiKsiandinu- ■■'t ■•lll\ time he- 10 fore tlic cxpirntittn (>.' t!u' pin'rliasc ps'riod, at wliifli tiiin* iiitt-rcst c'iis;'s aiul a deed issues to tlic pui'cliasd'. In addition lo the jxircltasc |)ric(' of the laud, the owner oi' occupier will he reijuii'eii to pay an annual water rate ol' Sl.OO per acre durin;^' the iiTi<;'atin;j,' season. As an aci'e of irrieated land usually javxhu.H's at least ')0 pel- cent, nioi'e than an arr<' de])endini;' entirely on raiuiall. this ciwu'e-e o'," Si 00 per acre I'oi' w'lat uiie'ht he termed 'crop insurance, ' is a protitaMe inNcstnient I'oi' tlu- i'a.nuer and necessary to t'le Inieatioii ("oun);iny I'or the [)r;)p; r care and uiaiiilenance oT t;u' canad system. In the irrieuted pialions o- the Ciiited Stales, miini- pi'o\-ed lands sell at from Si.'). 00 to S.IO.OO per <icre, upr.ii which the annual water rate \aries from Si. 00 to S:^..")0 jter aci'e. S('{lO()LS. 'Die North-West is pi'oxided with, a School systeiu as eircient as the oldei' j)ro\int'es of ( 'anada, liud j^'ivcs edu- cational facilities eipi.al to those of (lie uiost lllickly Sv'ttled j)()rtions of the Kast. lM)ur h.eads of taunru's msy i'oi'Ui a Sfhool District, and the < Jo\ ei'nmenl ^rants!;a\c heen rini- niu"- i'roiu (».") to 75 pei' cent, of the Teacliers salary, lei\- iuL;- hut a small amount to l>e raise(l hy t!ie st'tthrs th.eui- selves. TAXKS. The North-West ( Jowriuiient has witlidrawn the Muni- eipal s\steiii, with its cosily macliinei'y. friaii fa; min<4' com- munities and replac'd it \)y a \cry simple and ine\peusi\e law. known as "Local lm])i'o\ement < )nlinance, hy which I'istricts are or-'ani/ed coutainiu''' not more tlian two town- ships, with an o\ci'seer duly electi'd hy tlie pi'o])le, who are taxed S2.r)() for each HIO acres owned -ir occupied. The tax ma\' he conninite<l l»y two <lays lahi»r on road or other district im])ro\ciiients. This toe-ethei- wiili llie Schoctl tax relel'l'ed to else where, a re ALL the taxes iuijxtsed oU hllMniuii' • n 11 districts in []\v Xoi'tli-Wcst, wiiidi iiiny tiMily he said to In- iVi'iT iVoiii taxes than any otlici' portion ol" America. Sl-rri'LKKS- KFKI^:("TS DTTV FiiKI.. 'I lie lioiiseliold u'()()ds and other etfeets ol' settlers coniinf into Canada are IVee o!' duty. Item No. 707 of the Can- adian Customs Tariff reads as follows: 'Wearino' apparel. I'.ousehold I'ln-nitui-e, professional hooks, im}ilements and tools ()!' ti'ade, (jccupation or em])!oyment, w liich tlie settler has had in actual use i'oi' at h-ast six mont:;s heloi'e i-emo\- al to Canada, musical iiistiuments, ilom^-stic s(\\ine' mach- ines, Ii\-e SLock', carts and other \-eliicles and a^ricultui'id implenu'Uts in use hy the settler for at Ie;isl oiie year hei'ore his remo\al to ('anada. not to include mac'.iiici'y or articles im])ort"d for use in any mainifactuiMne' estahlishmeiit. oi- I'oi' sale: ])ro\i<led that any dutiahle ai'ticle entei'ed as set- tlers elfeel.s may not h;- so elltel'ed Uidess 1)1\ »(l;,;';it with the s'ttler on his lii'st arrl\al. and s'cdl n)t h.' S(»]d or other- wise dis])ose(l o!' without ]»ayment o!' duty, luitil al'tei- two Ni'ars actual use in ('.in id i : pi-o/id 'd also tli'it undei' reo'u- l-itions made hy the .Minister o!' ('ustoms, li\e stock' A\hen impiirte<| into Manitoha. or the North-West h\- intendini;,- S'tclers. shah i)e IVce until otiierwise Ol- |el'e«l h\- the (l;)\er- iior in ( "ouncil. CKNKIJ.M, INFOHM.ATIOX. Th.e rollowiiii^' items o!' inrormatioii may l)e o!" sei'xice to the prospective settler. A ^•ood house ()'■' two rooms and small kitchen, shin*>'le roof, with ijoors and windows, can he ]»ut U]) i'oi' Slot), and upwards. .\s '•'ood a hou'^e as could he desired, includiiie' all material and lahoi' can he huilt for ^'l^^i). This would re])r(\sent a main huildine' Idxii^ feet, with !> ft. wall, par- titioned into two rooms, with a lean-to kitchen I Ox Hi feet. The walls of the main huildine' W()\]|d he sided and ])apered <»n the outside, and ceile(l on the inside. 12 ( Jood-surliictMl coiiinioii linnlx'i' co^ts Sl7 pel' tliouHainl li'ct. Best c'<'(|;ir sliiiiu'It's cost 'r^'A ])('!• tlionsaiid. ScMiiiliii^. 5^17 yti'V tliousaiid Ifct. Nails, per [louiid hy tlu- kc*;', A-v. A t>'()()(l tram of lioi'scs, Sl2.') to Sl")(). A o-iiicli ("anadiaii wao'j^'on, IVoiii S!)(> iipwartls. A set ol' (loul)l(' lianicss costs >(i2() to S:^;"). I'lows cost IVoiii S:^4. Harrows, S I .">. Shovels and Sj)adcs, !)()c. each. .Mowinj,;' Macliiucs cost So:{. Uiiid- I'l'H, S?I4.5, and Horse luikes, srU) each. All these ju'ices are net cost at Lethhridu'e. "(lalt Coal," IVoiii the J>ethl)i'ide(- Collieries, is iiiiiver- sally known throu^^hont Manitoba and the North-West as an excellent domestic anil steani-piodncine- hitiniiinons coal. 'I'he hest eTade of this fuel (•.•in he had at the mini's for s-> 2.io per t on. 'Die Alberta Hailway «.V ( "oal Coiiij)any now employ about SOO men, pi-incipally in connection with the operation of tlu'ir mines at Lethl)ridi,^e, and, as this Com])any works in harmony with the Canadian Noi'tli-West Iri'ieation Com- |)any, op])o)"tunity is presented foi^ employment to early s* ttl( ei's in the mines aixl on the railroad at such periods o! tlie yeai- when farming- opeiations an at a standstill. It is also the ,>olicy of the li'i^i^ation Company to endea\oui' to use the settlers foi' al the canal s\-stem. work of rejK-ni's oi- extension ol Irrijxation she<ls will \m- crccteil at I.ethbriduv. and at Sterline' on the line of the Alberta Hail wa\- iV ( 'o;d ( "oni- ])any"s Hailway, about 20 mih's south of IvtlsbridL;'!'. Kor further information a])ply to C. .\. .M.\(iit\rif, Supei^inteiident. THi: CAN.VDIAN NOimi W KST lUHKiATJON CO. Lethbl'idi'V. Albel'ta.