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McQEE'S ADI TO THE CATHOLIC PUBLIC-MORE ESPECIALLY TO THE IRISH A maa who for the first tima cater i public life as one of the legislators of a country,— who is expected by his constituents to represent them on every question; by his co-religionists, at large, to represent them on cer- tain groat questions as fully as his own constituents— who has been indus- triously misrepresented before entering on the stage,— has a difticult part to play He has to demonstrate his fitness to fill the seat to which he has been chosen; he has to show cause why pre-eonceived prejudices ao-ainst himself and his electors should be abandoned; he has to reconcile h?s peculiar obligations as the representative of a class, with his general duties as one of the legislators of the country. This was the arduous problem set before me by my kind confiding friends of Montreal in Ue- cember last, on the demonstration of which I entered in i^ebruary, and from the continued close pursuit of which, a temporary interruption made in your name, but without your authority, prompts mo, at this moment, to jaddress you. , , , , , -. e ■> After the adjournment, my friends, I would probably have found some means to place before you a retrospect of the session. To review it now is rather to report progress than to announce results, though some little cood has been done, and one great evil at least, averted But the inter- ruDtion to which T have alluded has been accompanied by so many mis- statements and misjudgments, that perhaps, it is better I should address you at once, and in this manner, for with the two newspapers, referred to, I can have no discussion. j- i • iU I felt it to be my duty, in my place in Parliament, to disclaim the wri- ter of one of them, for foisting into the House a most imprudent petition, whi;;h._wa3_ne£eAsatil? J:aiftoAe4^^«4.te-^'2A^ ^^^^ ''other, in playing the henchman at Leeds and GrenviUe to the father and founder of Orangeism in Canada." , • •. j i^„„„r It was, is, and shall be my duty, so long as you desire it, and no longer, to take cogniiance of your Parliamentary interests which, in both the in- Btances I have cited, were endangered and betrayed ; but, as regards the newspapers themselves, you must decide whether or not you will permit them to assail me in your name. That is your affair rather than mine If vou approve of their conduct in those cases, and towards me, you will sus- tain them as before; if, as I have every reason to believe, you totally dis- approve of that conduct, you will adopt the only other alternative, in that resort, I have every assurance that you will not be many days deprived of the serv ces of a really independent and unpurchasable Toronto organ. I assume that you can all feel how difficult a task I have to perform a« your special reprisentative. L. lly, men elected by the confidence of their class, wheS they get into Parliament, finding their «i'f^'«f '« ^f hj-« to them like the shirt of Nessius, take the very farst occasion to throw it off This act is often performed with ostentation and vightly punished as treason. Many a bright promising career has been blasted by candidHtes under?aking what they ha'd no intention of performing, and nowil to at- tempt after election. I need not mention names; you can rocal some auch instances. Now I say for myself, I undertook nothing which I do not mean to perform, and therefore I claim to exercise in is lull plenitude the Jower wi?h which I was invested by the Montreal election, and the reception of that event, by the body of my co-rel.giouists n^ V^ e^i^rn Canida. And if I have my part to perform, you will permit me to lepeat that you have yours. Yours is, not to allow me to be caballed agams o be deliberately misrepresented and misreported ; to be obstructed and be- lied in your iKime, by the paid writers and advertising i^ents ot the j e- seiu M nistry. Tliis justice I claim at your hands, and, if it were possible, or even probible, that it could be refused to me I would then have sen- ou4 to consider the akernative of witlulrawing from public l.fe without further loss of time, and devoting myself, in future to my own private *^i"pass now, at once, to the state of parties iu the Province; their re- specUve reladuns towards us, and ours towards them, as I understand fLm That the, present Prime MJni.ster may be personally, and in his secret heart, a truly liberal man, is one of those suppositions wluc i any one c - -ke, but which no one is bound t. believe without evidence I deal with facts, and will quote a tew of quite recent da e he hi t fact ' 1 stiall iS rr ntlon. is Mr. Ma cOonald's own letter ol ihu dale ol January 18th, 1858, addressed to Mr. Do Grasse, Secretary of Orange Lodee No. hn, (Gowan, Master,) beginning and ending "Deal Su and IkoVher.'' The second tact is, Mr. Macdonald's response to my l„n OH the debate on the address, as to his patronage of certain to wii Canada maja We havo parties. Ou; French Cana fully two to ( of whom all speech. On somewhere al it impossible, without us, c West, and iti didates. With our promote a m that among very determi Mr. Cartier'f " did not wa spirit not to known and i French Cans selves respec able and enli Laberge, an S' "" ut w i ire obta of French d Of the di as yet very i a Colony ar( For the trut those who Province, h Englishmen and Canada and have so could see th a body; anc self-respect, to 8ubstitut( •IlFor the 1 I trust do f tholics of Ii liberal Prte of Grattan i lon-ed. T: friends and which you mony throu the last ant Governmen bear off the This shoulc your own c through yo above all tl to speak, ai pay them, of other m every way to procure of the who I havo n sailed nic, of Mr. RroA has endless formation, r his youth a But before ! January I8th, lS5x, addressed to Mr. Do Grasse, .Secretary of ()range | has endless c GEE'S ADDRESS PECIALLY TO THE IRISH CATHOLICS OF WESTERN CANADA. lefrislators it them oa em ou cer- een indus- fficult part t to which prejudices reconcile lis general le arduous •eal in De- iruary, and ption made moment, to *ound some iew it now some little t the inter- many mis- ild address referred to, m the wri- nt petition, Eto'uTi xfi Vne ■' the father d no longer, both the in- regards the will permit n mine. If ^ou will sus- i totally dis- •nativo. In lys deprived jnto organ. ) perform as jnfidcnce of ialitc adhere 1 to throw it punished as y candidates 10 will to at- rocall some which I do all plenitude ion, and the in Western no to repeat, 1 against ; to cted and be- 3 of the prc- 'cre possible, m have scvi- lifo without own private 2(i ; their re- l understand , and in his IS which any out evidence. ,e. The lirst Lho (liitc of ^ of Orange " Dear Sir jnse to my )alronaf'o of certain to win converts for all our reasonable demands, among the Upper Canada majority, as well as among the minority We have complicated political relations to Upper and Lower Canadian parties. Our proportion — I speak of Irish Catholics only — is to the French (.'anadians as one to five, and t« " the Lower Canadian British " fully two to one; in Canada West there were in 1851, 107,695 Catholics, of whom all but a mere moiety are Irish by origin, though English by speech. On the Provincial population we are, or were at the last census, somewhere about one fifth of the whole. Our political distribution makes it impossible, as they found formerly, for our Ikiti.sh brethren below to act without us, or against u? ; while our groups of settlers throughout Canada West, and in the cities, often hold the balance between contending can- didates. With our co-religionists of French origin I have all along desired to promote a mutual good understanding. But I will not conceal frojn you that among a portion of them— T believe a minority— there exists a very determined prejudice against us. Not to mention less known names, Mr. Cartier's insolent declaration in the Montreal Election debate that he "did not want and would not have the Irish," was an exhibition of this spirit not to be forgotten. In old France our kindred in a past age were known and respected as men of high courage and capacity; among the French Canadians of the present day Irish Canadians must make them- selves respected, before they can enjoy like consideration. With such able and enlightened men as Mesars. Sicotte, Dorion, Thibadeau, Langcvin, Laberge, and others, on hoth!^a^noji^^i^vxopstts±VfP.,J93Sji^&mra€e€:s^ S'^ut with many it is nt^ my, and its repetition will be called for I fie obtain freely our full moc e of consideration from, our co-religionists of French descent. / Of the disposition of the Enj ;lish population proper towards us, I have as yet very imperfect informatio n. The pretensions of an Engtishman in a Colony are always the highes t, but this class is not often organized. For the true English character I have and always had a high respect, as those who remember some of raj early Irish speeches, know. In this Province however, I have com( i more into contact with Scotchmen than Englishmen, and the Scotch are the controlling element, at this hour, in ancTCanada West. Some of our friends have a 7nojiomania on Scotchmen, and have sometimes given impn ident expressions to that feeling. I never could see the wisdom of making enemies of so numerous and respectable a body; and I have, without departing one step from the line of rigid self-respect, endeavoured steadily to diminish that bitter antagonism, and to substitute in its stead a bettei and friendlier spirit. '^ For the Protestant Irishman, 'not an Orangeman, we should feel, and l"trust do feel, precisely the sariie as for one of our own faith. We, Ca- tholics of Irish birth or origin, sihould never forget how much we owe to liberal Prtestants of past and pr/esent times in our native land. _ The glory of Grattan should ennoble in oilir eyes the whole class to which he be- longed. Thus would I, ou evbry side, and without compromise, make frioiids and disarm enemies ; tljius would I employ that intluonco with which you have invested me, toi strengthen your position and promote har- mony tlu'ouizh all Society. At 'present your influence is loss than that of the last and~least Orange Lodge in the laud ; in any rival Application to r.ovornment, the latest offshoot of the (J rand Lodge would be certain to bear off the prize from the 400,000 Irish Catholics of United Canada. This should not continue— need not continue another year— if it be not your own choice, if you wiH not allow yourselves to be degraded and .sold through your own "organs." To develope and direct your influence, it is abovc"all" things essential that those agents of others should not continue to spoak, as iFfur us, instvud of speaking for those who both prompt and pay thoin. With them, no unity is possible, for they arc in the service of other masters. Among all honest men, unity is highly desirable— is every way essential— and that it may be had and held, we must endeavor to procure honest organs, who will have no other gain at heart but the good of the whole body. , , • , i I have not spoken of that fa M|j|^bug-oear of the press which has aa- sailcd mci Mr. G^orm I'm h BBi ) of you arc vcjxjii]ich_jixaii of Mr. nrowrT T never felt that felir, and I do not no^y. Mr. Bxovrn has endless energy for business; grelit earnestness, extensive political in- formation, and indomitable perseverance. These are qualities which, with his youth and constitution, must alwnys make him a power in our politics. But before he can ever form n Cnbinet which cculd be rc-e!octod, he must 'f Orange | has endless energy for business ; gre/it earnestness, extensive political in- January ISth, 'IH<)X, iiJdre.-'Si'd to Mr. De (rra.^sc, Secretary ot Oi-an^^o Lodge, No. loT, (Gowan, Master,) beginning and eudiug " Deur Sir and°lirothcr." The second fact is, Mr. Maedonald's response to my direct question on the debate on the addressi, as to his patronage of the order, in this Province. "I acknowledge the fact," were the precise words of the Hon. Premier. Equally clear is the evidence of the Orangeism of the new Post Master Greueral, Mr. Sydney Smith. The resolutions passed by the Cobourg District Lodge, on the 10th of Febru- ary, 1858, sufficiently proved that : and Mr. Smith " proudly "announced it from the Treasury ^benches, in the debate on Mr. Benjamin's bill, with- out rebuke or comment from his colleagues in office. Equally authentic is the somewhat older fact, that Mr. Vankougnet, another member of the present Cabinet, at a dinner given to Mr. Gowan and others, at the St. Lawrence Hall, Toronto, February IGth, 1854, declared his "iris/i that all Protestantism nn';//it become one vast Oranyeism, and all Oranuch, merit east of all, lues to bo, .ciatcd can n this case, prejudices 1 world the ts that the veil believe is respect, 7 Wexford !i;_'_fnring if need be under a Fedral pack tlie autonomy of Lower Canada can be found ; and my humble adhesion to any such arrangement, would mainly depend on the fact of its being sanctioned by the majority of the people of Lower Canada. This change, I believe must come, aud I do not anticipate from it, those frightful consequences which till the imagination of certain political prophets. I would rather expect, that by rendering the French and Irish more necessary to each other, and the British more just to both, it would, on the contrary, tend to hasten the advent of a genuine Canndinn Nationality, co-extensive with the country, and enduring as its hills. Towards the construction of such a Nationality, I would fain hope — if I am to act for you. which is for yourselves to .say — I may do something. But that I may do it, I must not be prejudged, counteracted, aud calum- niated, by persons unwarrantably using your name, but really in the pay of one wing of the party at present in power. I remain ray friends, Your faithful aud obedient Servant, THOMAS D'AllCY McGEP]. ToHONTO, June 12. 1858. ^■"j^. I luiiy here state, that the Toronto Mino- of the 7th of May, voluntarily oRered the use of its colums -'Jto ilissctninate • '>i)inioii,s, and pive them to the country without cimnge or nmtihition,' but suppressed withoutaword of e.xplaa- alion, public or private, a siiort note wliieh 1 sent them the following week. Also, that having requested insertion for this a not troubled either of those newspiqiers, aud they, of eourso, will/uir give ibis doeunient •• to the country with- o\it eliauge or niulihition.'' I expect greater fiirneps from the Canatlian press genersilly, to whom eordes of this broad slit.et have been scut.