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 1 
 
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 6 
 
O' 
 
A DICTIONARY 
 
 01' THE 
 
 OTCHIPWE LANGUAGE 
 
 AW 
 -■■:x 
 
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 I 
 
krt:f^ 
 
 •'m. 
 
 ^1 
 
 s 
 
 
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 r 1^: 
 
 A DICTIONARY 
 
 OF THE 
 
 OTCHIPWE LANGUAGE, 
 
 EXPLAINED IN ENfiLlSH. 
 
 S] 
 
 PART I. 
 
 ENGLISH - OTCHIP W E. 
 
 By R. R. BISHOP BARAGA. 
 
 A NKW EDITION, BY A MISSIONARY OF THE OBLATES. 
 
 N^/ V/ ^^"vX ^/X/** 
 
 Let foreign nations of their language boast, 
 And, proud, with skilful pen, man s fate record ; 
 I like the ton. -e, which speak our men, our coast, 
 Who cannot Cl ass it well, want wit not word. 
 
 MONTREAL: 
 BEAUCHEMIN & VALOIS, Publishers, 
 
 256 and 258, St. Paul Street. 
 
 1878 
 
 
 <*•..' 
 
METROPOLITAN 
 TORONTO 
 CENTRAL 
 LIBRARY 
 
 I t>i;r in^cs Centre 
 74562 'OJl 
 
 \ 
 
 I 
 
 
 /^ V /o "2- 
 
 SEP 1 5 1977 
 
 '><yfc!^ 
 
NOTICE. 
 
 The reader must not expect to find all the words of the 
 English language in this first Part of the Otchipwe Dictio- 
 nary, but, of course, only such as can be given in Otchipwe. 
 There are thousands of technical expressions and scientific 
 words in English (and in every other civilized language), for 
 which the uncultivated and unlearned Indian languages have 
 
 no terms. 
 
 Many English words are abbreviated in the different articles 
 in this Part, which, however, will be easily understood by the 
 tint word of the article. For instance, in the article " Abolish", 
 you will find, "I ab. it"; which means, I abohsh it.— And so 
 on respectively. 
 
 
 lUl 
 
 i. :i| 
 
s 
 
 R\ 
 
ON THE NEW EDITION OF THE ENGLISH OTCHIPWE 
 
 DICTIONARY. 
 
 1" Wherever there is a circumflex accent on a or u ' otlier 
 vowel, this letter is pronounced very long and with a certain em- 
 phasis ; V. g. omginn, he loves him ; dmo, a bee. When the 
 vowels are not acconjpanied by tliis sign, they are regarded as 
 short ; v. ■^^. sagaigan, a nail. 
 
 2" The Indian words placed between parenthesis ( ) are the 
 Cree words corresponding to the Otchipwe expressions. The Cree 
 verbs are always indicated by the 3rd. person singular of the 
 Indicative mood, while in the Otchipwe they are known by the 
 1st. person singular ; v. g , Otch., nind ina, I tell him ; Cree : 
 iteiv, he tells him. This last idiom does not use the sign of the 
 pronoun o, in the 3rd person ; it is included in the verb or 
 rather in its termination. 
 
 3" The idea of putting a certain number of Cree words to cor- 
 respond with Otchipwe sayings, is 1st. to familiarize the people 
 of Manitoba and of the North-West with some ex- '•essions which, 
 although Cree by themselves, are employed, nevertheless, by 
 those talking the Otchipwe in this country ; in the second place, 
 to show to philologists some of the comparative diflferences 
 existing between t)ie roots of those two sister languages. 
 
 In fact, there are no Indian dialects which present more simi- 
 tude than the Otchipwe or Sauteux and the Cree which are 
 spoken by the Indians and the Half-breeds of the Province of 
 Manitoba. The Otchipwe longuage, which is nothing else, (with 
 
s 
 
 f 
 
 i'tho (Uiughten 
 
 :,,v«-«e places iu "'"''M'-^ ">.-",;,;,:: ' „ln...lai,„ tl..., 
 ,,,U„.o .i,ne., tl,e ex.s.o.cc c. "^u , , ^^^,^^^ ^,,^ „,,,^ 
 
 ,.igl,U to tivst possession. " '= ' ^ i,„lev to preserve tl.es,. 
 
 ,„.,„. „,e ,uu,g ..y -;X' 4 "^ : ,, of seeing then, .lisiigtf 
 tlvst .lenoininat,o..s, at the r.8K no l,„r possessions 
 
 „„, .,,,e l)on.i,MO„ o, ^-- , ;* ,,;;iia,,na,,K.s,wi„l>i,.g 
 the. lew territories,, sanx.onsloM^^^'" foelings of 
 
 ,„„|„„l,te,ll.v, h.v this attention, to spau .In 
 
 , „ .„1„ions exist!,," lietueen the Otehipweand Crtc . 
 Asreganlstlierelatonsexist ,^ _.^l ,„„,,,j. 
 
 ..k,,owbeforel,a,,Jt,at«es. PU._^^^ ^^^ 
 
 ,„„,er tlieir ""l'-' ;', ^* , 1 , " „ i« aitlieul. to .U.„,onstrr.te 
 whiel, cl,ar.aoter,ze tl,e t«o i.lion . . ^^,|^^,_. 
 
 the rrecise time in «l„cl, -•-.'•'";,'^;,,.,,„t Missionaries 
 
 :;:' o';:,;;;:; o." Sa„tei,x, a,„, o.- the Crees or K„„st,i,eai,x^ 
 
 T,. Otr-himve the nej^ation is indicuted by kaww, 
 NKGATiox.-InOtchipwe, lit „ ^ , 
 
 ,eibve the verl. with the ^^^'^ ^^^^^^^^ Z,,,, the virb. 
 without changing .^^^' . f n . o^e hi'n 'i-ee : ni sdldhaw, neg. 
 
 nejr, e/va wiydhamdt 
 
 In thene two dialects the roots are almost always the same. 
 
 r> InOtch.: Whenever (with very few exceptionsawo conso- 
 .llbHoweach other; usually, the ilrst is chauged u.o Moi 
 the Cree word, and vice versa. 
 
 I 
 
 \ h 
 
(Uiuglitevf 
 1, ill olden 
 lipi rivers, 
 J Immense 
 COS and ol 
 attest, in 
 •laim the. 
 . the wliite 
 'sorve these 
 lem tlisiiizn- 
 posscssions 
 u's, \vi«hin,!J.' 
 ■ feelings of 
 
 veund Cree, 
 s,l)y placinjr 
 , disi)ariti<.'s 
 (U'nionstrate 
 )iu the other 
 Missionaries 
 writings, oi 
 ineaux. 
 
 id hy l-ainri, 
 e we simply 
 :)re tiie verb, 
 , I love him ; 
 Hdldhaw, neg. 
 : Otch. «'///«- 
 t", wiydbavidt, 
 
 OtCIIU'VVK. 
 
 (*) akki 
 ahkik 
 ikkice 
 sakka-oii 
 uu'.skiri 
 nappdtch 
 
 earth 
 
 kettle 
 
 woman 
 
 cane-stiok 
 
 bladder 
 
 the wrong way 
 
 Cree. 
 
 aski}/ 
 
 askik 
 
 itikiosw 
 
 saska flint 
 
 toikkivi'i/ 
 
 naspdhk 
 
 2" When the Otchipwe word begins by 0, this letter is some- 
 ti.nes changed into Wain Cree; v. g. nmshkn,ho rises np; in 
 Cree, ^Vaxiskaw: Ottawa, Wataioa. 
 
 3" Na^ Vo, in Otchipwe, is oometimes changed itilo ?/,,., yo, in 
 Cree J v, g. notin, wind, yotin ; ondgan, plate, oydgan ; onagima, 
 he is judged so much, oyakimaio. 
 
 4" For the orthography of the Cree-words, we hove thought 
 proper to follow the Cree dictionaries ; v. g. U, as the french on or 
 the Italian u; y, when two syllables follow each other, as in the 
 sounds of y«, ye, yi, yo. 
 
 (•■) Although there is, usually, only one consonant in the Otchipwe Dictionary, 
 we hc.e employ two l)Ocause the sound of the double consonant undoubtedly exists 
 in the pronunciation. 
 
 the same. 
 
 US I two conso- 
 led into s, for 
 

 ^ 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 ^ 
 
 o 
 
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 J" c O 
 
 
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 'c8 
 
 
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 c4 C c3' 
 
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 = '££ 
 
 C3 
 
 c3 
 
 cf 
 
 
 
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 e9 
 
 
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 > 
 
 
 
 ee 
 
 
 c! 
 
 G 
 
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 r. 
 
 is 
 
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 >7. 
 
 -♦—1 
 
 
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 tf 
 
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 cs 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
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 5J 
 
 
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 ^ 
 
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is =2 5 a 2 - 
 
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 cSil.SO a 591I.-0 
 
 
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 J£ 
 
 ;: 
 
 
 o 
 
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 sff 
 
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 ^ " = 2 ^ J 
 
 1/ .- -i <si 
 
 c 
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 •1) — C _£ ■-" 
 
 -i '-'• M ii — '-'■ rr^ 
 
 > F-c <4; ^ a> :x ^ s tx: 
 
 ;=--rtcec3^GZL,s sc 
 
 = 2 
 
 c S 9 
 
 !3 ^ 
 
 4 
 
 c3 
 
 
 
 :: C 
 
 ^i^ 
 
 ^ '^ T? 'v 
 
 = cs = = = =sss c_=_c_s .s.n.S.H .5.5.5.S .S.S .= .= .£ 
 
 I. 
 
 
 H 3 .H 3 5 S •— 3 r! "q ^ o •- 
 
 
 -»< 
 
 ^0 
 
 r^ 
 
 
 
 
 V 
 
 * 
 
 m 
 
 
 
 
 «d 
 
 ■n 
 
 -^ 
 
 ti 
 
 lit^^ ^ 
 
i4 
 
 
 A, an, b( 
 
 Abaiidon 
 
 nind a 
 
 tarn. 1 
 
 iiin Hii 
 
 iniwea 
 
 binaii, 
 
 uiuloii 
 
 I altaii 
 
 bonito 
 
 Abandon 
 
 Abai<e, (i 
 
 Abhor, { 
 
 ii),nin 
 
 Aliid'o ; 
 
 him. I 
 Ability, 
 
 niwin 
 Abject. 
 
 Abl(!, (H 
 
 wawii 
 
 Able; 1 
 
 t/ a silk 
 
 Abolish 
 
 nind 
 
 for hi 
 
 him, 
 
 [Abolii^h 
 
 miKja 
 
 .bomit 
 
 .bomii 
 
 nin (, 
 
 gmjv 
 
 (fciidi 
 
 h 
 
A 
 
 ABU 
 
 A, an, bejiih (Povak). . 
 Abandon; 1 al)andon, I ffivc up, 
 nind nmicetidjioc, "^'"f '"*'.f 
 tarn. I abandon hnu, (her, it) 
 nin luujana, niii wcbina, nind 
 iniivea; nin naijadan, nin ive- 
 binan, nind initcean. I ab- 
 andon invsoH', nind innccidi.^. 
 r abandon it, (a Habit,) nin 
 boniton. (Ni nakatuw). 
 Abandoned, (in s. in.) S. Rejected. 
 Abai^e,(in.s. iii.)S.I^owei'. 
 Abhor, (hate); I abhor hiin,(her, 
 it),?t/H gar/wanisinvjeiiima; ntn 
 qiKfwdni.s.saaeiidnn. 
 Al)ide; T abide in him or with 
 him. S. Enter into him. 
 * Al)ility, wawiiiije.^iioin. (Muo- 
 tf niwin). 
 
 :A Abject. S. Low, (mean.) 
 1 Able, iHkiifnl;) I am able, mn 
 wawiiiffcs. (Ni mitonin). 
 Able; I 'am able to do it, nin 
 ifoshkiion. 
 4 Abolish ; I ah. it, nindmwoion, 
 m nind any oshlcan. 1 abolinh it 
 " tor him, or s. th. relatinj; to 
 iiim, nind aii{fotammva. 
 Abulii^hed ; itisub., anyoshka- 
 
 mnqad, anyoichiuado. 
 Aboininal)U', (in 8. in.)S.Hatetul. 
 ; AI«ominable ; I am (it i.h) abom., 
 nin ii(Vfivdnissayendayo}i, nin 
 qaqwanifsmyiit ; yaywfumsa- 
 )fc'ndaywad,yayto(inifisayad. 
 
 ABS 
 
 Abort ; aih nissi, or, yih nissv 
 shin. ('Nipahikosisscw^ 
 
 Al»ortivelriiitofthewomb,7»a*/t- 
 
 Icijan. , , , 
 
 Abound; it abounds, (there is 
 much of it,i mishinad, batai- 
 nad. (Mitchetin). 
 About, (almost,) yvya. 
 Ahoxi^, pay idji ; i.s/qnminy. 
 Abridgment of s. th ., eji-iaktmy. 
 Abscess with matter, mini. I 
 have an abscess, nin miniw. 
 Matter or pus is running out 
 out of an abscess or ulcer, mi- 
 ll iin(n. My abscess bursts, 
 nin panhkiiiiiiiiiifdm. 
 Abscond; I ab.-coild, nin kas ; 
 
 niii kakis. 
 Absent ; 1 am (it is) absent so 
 long, nind inend; inendoma- 
 yod. I am absent for so many 
 'davs, nin daHHoymincnd. I am 
 ab'., kawin nind abi.s.si. I ain 
 ab. ibr a night, nikancnd. I 
 am ab. two <lays, three days, 
 etc., nin nijoynHincnd, ninnis- 
 noywancnd, etc. I am ab. from 
 home, nin oiidamislikn. I am 
 ab. tor such a reason, nind 
 oiidcnd. ^ 
 
 Absolutely, dpitrhi, pakatch. 
 Absolution. S. Blotting out. 
 Absolve. S. Blot out. 
 Abstain ; I abstain, nin vnndji- 
 minidin. 1 abst. from it ; (I 
 
 r 
 
 i 
 
 i 
 
ACC 
 
 8 — 
 
 ACQ 
 
 don't cat it, [in., an.) nin gon- 
 icdpon ; nin ijonu'dponan 
 Abstemious perBon, (never 
 (Irinkiuj? wine,) menikwessif/ 
 jominabo. 
 A'bsterge. S. Wipe. 
 Abstinence, gonwapomii. 
 Absurd ; it isabsnr^l,//rt//H>^'»"<'• 
 Absllrdity , (/ogibadisimn. 
 Abundance*, (h'hlsiwiii. 
 Abuse, bad use, matcM moinn. 
 I make a bad use of it, abuse 
 it, (in., an.) nin matchiamv ; 
 nin wairfiiawa. 
 Abuse, (treat ill ;i I abuse lum, 
 (lier, it,) Hind dhindjia ; mnd 
 nhindjilon. T abuse witb words, 
 vind'ahinsonge. I abuse him 
 (her, it) with words, nind ] 
 ahinsoma : nind uhinmndan. 
 Abuse, abusive words, (in. s. m.) 
 
 S. Insult. 
 Abyss, (jondak(inn</i.s.san. 1 liere 
 is an abyss, (londakaminiaiic- 
 inagad. 
 Accept. Accepted. S. lake, (ac- 
 cept.) Taken. 
 Accident ; t'ri.irhtful accident, 
 (/a(jw(1ni.s.sa<i(d(tnii</ cjivelntk. 
 
 nin qiiitaa. T make myselfacc, 
 s th . ,■ nin qijitaidis, nin gijiias 
 Accroach; l" iic,c.,nind(idii<fwad- 
 li'ie. I ace. him, (her. It,) mnd 
 a'djigwana ; nind ((djigwadan. 
 Accuiliulate. S. (Jather. 
 Accusation (causinj^ condemna- 
 tion,) InUangcwin. 
 Accuse ; I accuse, nin hatnnge; 
 nind (inaniin</e. 1 accuse lum, 
 (and cause by it his condem- 
 nation, or a penalty, etc.) mu 
 haiiwM. I an> in a hal)it of 
 siccusinji;, nin Ixffange.^hlc. _ 
 Accuse; 1 ace. him (her, it) in 
 thov<//it.'i o\' ^omo lault, mnd 
 amimenima ; nind andmendan. 
 I ace. him, (her, it) in \Pords 
 of some fault, nind andmima; 
 nind andmendan. I ace. him 
 I'alKcli/, nin hini.shinia, ninma^ 
 'mijin'm. I ac;. him (her) of 
 an unlawful intercourse with 
 a person of the other sex,nind 
 agmidawawa ilnrnnw, [nind 
 a'qiradaviawa ininitrnn.) 
 Accuse, (impute;) lace, him ot 
 it, (impute it to him,) mnd 
 (t}Huiadii.s)iHau'a,nindapagod- 
 
 
 undjiiwnnagad. J ace. him., 
 nin widjiira. We ace. each 
 otlier, nin ii'idjindiniin. I ace. 
 him a little distance throujrh 
 politeness, nin w</(//V.s•.s•//^■aHv^ 
 1 aec. liim goinjj; about, nin 
 habawidjiwa. We ace. each 
 other jruing about, nin baba- 
 widjindiniin. 
 Accoinpaniment, widjiiwewin 
 widjindiu'in ; babawidjindi- 
 
 iantiod. 
 
 Accustomed ; I am ace, ninna- 
 gadis,nin nogadnidani. llie 
 state or disposition of beinji; 
 ace, watfadnidaviowin. I am 
 ace. to him, (her, it,) ninnaga- 
 denima ; nin nagadcnddn. 1 
 feel ace. to h. th , nin naga- 
 dvnindi.H. 1 endeavor to fiet 
 ace. to H. th., nin nagadjiidijt. 
 1 am ace. to do it, to snake it, 
 nin nngadjiion. 
 
 Accomplish ; I ace. mngiJUa. I Acid. S. Sour, 
 make him accon.phsh s. th., 1 Acoru, »m/K/o/n/« 
 
 Acquire 
 
 Earn. 
 
 Acquire 
 
 food, 
 
 nodji 
 
 Acquisi 
 
 Across 
 
 convt 
 
 river 
 
 nind < 
 
 nind 
 
 carri 
 
 nind 
 
 jiqaa 
 
 Act"; I 
 
 a noil 
 
 icani 
 
 nin i 
 
 exac 
 
 act 
 
 man 
 
 ousl 
 
 I ac 
 
 mini 
 
 nin 
 
 fr/iii 
 
 ntin 
 
 nin 
 
 jiiri 
 
 jretl 
 
 Actioi 
 
 ijit( 
 
 or 1 
 
 gew 
 
 lm{ 
 
 mm 
 
 win 
 
 acti 
 
 nin 
 
 Activ 
 
 nin 
 
 kv\ 
 
 Actu 
 
 Add 1 
 
 na 
 
ADD 
 
 — 9 — 
 
 ADO 
 
 S. Gain. 
 
 Acquire, (in s. in 
 
 Earn. Procure. . 
 
 Acquire for food ; I acq. it tor 
 ibod, (an., in.) nin nodjm ; mn 
 nodjiton. . 
 
 Acquisition , (/a.'ilikitrlngewin. 
 
 Across a river, etc., I carry or 
 convev him (her, it) across a 
 river," etc., nind ajaimono, 
 nind ajauma ; nind ajaicaodon, 
 nind 'ajawaan. T am (it is) 
 carried or conveyed across, 
 nind ajaicaodjvjan ; ojmoaod- 
 
 Act"; I act, nind ijifrhnje, nind 
 anoJd. I art by inistalte, 7W*t 
 waniichiqr. 1 act Ibolislily, 
 nin (jagihadjige. I act right, 
 exactlv, nin niHKitddoda.n. I 
 act 80..., nind ijitira, nind 
 inanoki. I act strangely, curi- 
 ously, nin namdndnH'lirniijo. 
 I act well, nin minotira, nin 
 minotchiqi' I act wickedly, 
 nin matchiiwn, nin muicftt- 
 frhii/c. r act with patience, nin 
 minwadjifo. I act wrongly, 
 nin nidnddiitrhigc, "in «'""■ 
 jifrlii(/e. We act (or work) to- 
 •rether, nin nidni((wifrlii;/e,min. 
 Action, acting, dodavunvin, 
 ijitchigeiein. Strange ^ acting 
 or manners, manutnddwUchi- 
 ifcwin, manuinddv'Hr/iitjan. 
 Impure action, l)i.shi(jwadoda- 
 mowin , />/«/< igwadj-dodaino- 
 H'in. I commit an impure 
 action, nin binhiiiwadodam, 
 nin bixhiqnmdjdodum. 
 Active ; I am active, (diligent), 
 nin nitd-anoki. (Nitta-atus- 
 kew). 
 Actiiallv, nongnm. 
 Add ; I 'add, T put more, (/». an.) 
 nawafch nibiim nind atnn ; 
 
 nawatch nibiwa nind a.s.sa. I 
 
 add to it, nind aniketon, nin 
 
 giktt.siion. 
 Added ; there is s. th. added to 
 
 it, aniketchigade. 
 Addition, anikeichigan. There 
 
 is an addition made, aniket- 
 chigade. 
 Address; I address him, (her, 
 
 it.) nin gamma ; nin ganoddn. 
 Administration. Administrator. 
 
 S. Stewarship. Steward. 
 Admirable; I am (it is) adm., 
 
 nin mamakadeadago.t ; mamar 
 
 kadendogwad. 
 Admirably, mamakddakamig. 
 Admiration , mamakadendamo- 
 
 win. 
 
 Admire; I admire, nin mama- 
 kndendam,nin wamakddenim. 
 T make him admire, nin ma- 
 makddendamia, nin maniaka- 
 denimoa. I admire him, (her 
 it,) nin mamakddcnima ; nin 
 mamakddenddn. 
 
 Admirer, niaiamaddendang. 
 
 Admit ; 1 admit him, nind oda- 
 
 AiSopt ; I ad. him, (her it,) nin 
 ' wanqoma ; nin icangondan. 
 
 Adopted lather, mother, child, 
 .«on, (hxughter ; the same as, 
 gcd-tather, ;i:od-mother, god- 
 child, god-son, goiKlaughter ; 
 which .xee respectively. 
 
 Adorn. Adorned, (in s. in.) S. 
 Ornament. Ornamented. 
 
 Adorn, (also, paint;) I adorn, 
 nin wawejinge. I adorn him, 
 (her, it,') nin icawejia; mn 
 wawejiton. T adorn myself for 
 !iim,'(her,)»m wawejinodaim. 
 
 Adorned, (also, painted ;) I am 
 (it is) ad., nin nnureginigas ; 
 wawejinigade. 
 
 m 
 
 if 
 
 •iS 
 
AFR 
 
 — 10 — 
 
 AGR 
 
 Adore- l^d.hnn,nind anamie- 
 
 AdSf ""of God, enamidawad 
 J^fT'Zs, ena.neia.ad 
 JS^T:^ adult, mn gyig, 
 
 Adulterer, '>^l^'^Vf«/t'r L/rt 
 irhibisMwadistd inm , f^^Ke 
 
 AduUovess,fowft^7.7f^^^f^^.^J.f. 
 tcMblslti<ncadixi<J' ^'^f^: ^'^^ 
 
 Adultery, Imliigwadmwia, M 
 
 (Chi bUigwadmivin. 
 Advance; in advance, Aya, /« 
 
 qan. 
 Adversary. S. I^nen|y. 
 Adversity. S. Suttenng. 
 
 Alar off, wassa. 
 
 An'eciiou, .sagiiweiinn- 
 
 Aifirni ; 1 affirm, e mnd ikii, (,i 
 
 AffiictYl'artiict hnn, nm kask- 
 kemlamia,nm koiagia. i at 
 tlict l.iii with words, nind 
 
 Afflicted ; I an» aft., nm ka^h 
 kendam, nin mamidawendam, 
 nin gmadendam. . . 
 
 Afflicted. Aftlicting. Affliction. 
 — S. Sad. Sadness. 
 
 Affliction , mamiaawcndamMovi, 
 qiheiidamowin, gismdendamo- 
 
 Affliction; (in. s. in.) S.Suttcnng 
 
 Attord ; I (!an afford it, niu yanli- 
 kiton; nin dehisse. 
 
 Affront, /^j'.v.s(>u.7C»'JH 
 
 Afraid,(in.s.i|^) Nt^y- ,. 
 
 Afraid ; I am atraid, mndapsku 
 lamaf. a^^outhim,nl«'/aflfo«- 
 /l•a«a. 1 am afraid for myeelt, 
 
 nind aaoskanidis.l makehiin 
 afraid by my words, mn gota- 
 
 After three days, kitche awass 
 ^ZvtZovvo^v^ awasswabang, 
 
 ajawi-wabang. ,,A>nma 
 
 Afterwards, nagatch, panima, 
 
 JZTminawa^ andj- minawa 
 WJ;i>/«^-«'>; nassab,nemh 
 A^; -I am of age, or, I am o 
 inch^nfigo,nindapitix. lam 
 ^t the age of discretion, nm 
 bisitikadift. , ,,. 
 
 A.4d, kiirin ; aged person, ki- 
 fdi aminnabe. I am an aged 
 iovsou,ninki{rMaimhmabetc 
 
 lylining Agent. 
 A-itate; I agitate it, (hquid,) 
 
 nin inamaddgavmHidon. 
 A^ tated ; it is ag hy the wind, 
 ^'^liquid,) nrnmadaganmHe^J 
 
 is ag. by the wind, (a reeu, 
 
 etc.) niainddansin- 
 A.r<n-ess;l aggress, m/n««(/y/^a. 
 
 s7,?rvvHAon, madjUawm. 
 
 A^'Sressor, maiadjitad. 
 
 A^rree; we agree together, nm 
 
 ieiiiwendamin,nin mmomd- 
 
 SSiH. It agrees together, 
 
 widiindimagad. 
 A<'reeable, 1 am (it is) ag., »» 
 \dnweadagos mnd omjish , 
 
 mawcmhtwad, onyishm- 
 AgreeablenesB, mimcenda'josi. 
 
 AZti^^h\y,minwcndagwakamig. 
 
 Arrriculture, kitigewm. , . 
 Agriculturer,A-//'f/eMn7«m. 
 
 Aground ; I run aground -a 
 "dling. nin tchekisxe.^ I run ag. 
 nailing, nin tch6kas,i. 
 
 Aha! ah! 
 ningc ! 
 Ahead, nil 
 Aim, of ar 
 Aim, of a 
 
 gan. 
 Aim, at, 
 aim at? 
 jige, nil 
 at him, 
 bdma ; 
 Air ; in t 
 Jigong. 
 Air-bladd 
 (its air- 
 Alabastei 
 stone.) 
 Alabastei 
 Alarm, i 
 
 WW. 
 
 Alarm. ^ 
 
 Alarmed 
 kadjia 
 heard, 
 me,n«J 
 
 Alder-fo; 
 
 Alder-P. 
 or froi 
 kang. 
 
 Alder-tr 
 alder- 
 where 
 wado} 
 
 Algonqi 
 gami. 
 
 I Al'gonqt 
 mikw 
 
 [Alight ; 
 honin 
 boni I 
 
 [Alive, <) 
 nin I 
 
 ? mada 
 
 ;^ All, ka 
 kina 
 
 l!f 
 
 I 
 
lakehiin 
 nin gold- t 
 
 iwakweg- 
 e awass- 
 
 swahang, 
 
 pdnima, 
 
 , minmva 
 lb, neiab. 
 , I am of 
 titis. I am 
 etion, nin 
 
 erson, ki- 
 in a!i aged 
 ishinabew. 
 dian agent. 
 
 t, (liquid,) 
 idon. 
 
 ' the wind, 
 amiiine. It 
 i, (a reed, 
 
 dn mdd'iita. 
 
 win. 
 
 id. 
 
 igether, nin 
 
 n minoioid- 
 
 es together, 
 
 is) ag., nin 
 ad onijiiili : 
 .ijishin. 
 imccndogosi- 
 
 iagwakamig. 
 
 win. 
 ewinini. 
 iground J'ad- 
 use. 1 run ag. 
 
 ALL — 11 — 
 
 Aha! ah! dtaiti ! tiive.'—Nidl 
 
 ninge ! ningo ! 
 Ahead, m<7«n. 
 
 Aim, of an archer, bimodngan. 
 Aim, of a gun, kil'nawadjitchi- 
 
 qan. . x n t 
 
 Aim, at, (with a gun, etc.) 1 
 aim at 8. i\\.>mnjigwctahand- 
 jiqe, nin vashkingicen. 1 ami 
 at him, (her, it,) nin jigweia- 
 bdma ; nin iigweiabandan. 
 Air ; in the air, isfqnmmg ; gi- 
 
 AirTiadder of a fish, opikimdj, 
 
 (itsair-l)Uvdder.) 
 Alabaster, icdbdssia, (wliite 
 
 Rtonc.) . J 
 
 A\a\)aHtQY-hox.jV(iha.ssini-makak-. 
 
 Alarm, amaniisnivin, gotddji- 
 
 loin. 
 
 Alarm. S. Intimidate. 
 
 Alarmed ; I am iil,nin migos/i- 
 kadjiaia. lam al. by s. th. 1 
 ]\€'j,Td,nind amanins. It alarms 
 me,nin >nigo.shkadji-aiawigon. 
 
 Alder-forest, wadopiki. 
 Alder-Point, Ni'dopikan. At, to 
 or from Alder-Point, Nedojn- 
 
 kanq. ^, 
 
 Alder-tree, wadop- There are 
 alder-trees, wadopika. Place 
 where there are alder-trees, 
 wadopikang. 
 Algonquin Indian, Odinnktm- 
 1 qami. 
 I Aigon(iuin squaw, odiahkimga- 
 
 % mikive. 
 
 '"-I Alight -, I alight upon him, nin 
 % bonindawa. The bird alights, 
 "I boni bineshi. 
 
 I Alive, (fiqibimadin. I am alive, 
 
 "% nin 'bimadis. It is alive, bi- 
 
 i madad, bimadisimagad. 
 
 ' All, kakina, misi, mini gego, kor 
 
 kina gego. All of it, [in., an.) 
 
 ALT 
 
 endassing; endashid. All of 
 us, endashiiang . 
 All, (in compositions,) kabe-. 
 Alliance, tcidokodadiwin. 
 Allied. S. Associated. 
 All kinds, anotch, wiiagi. 
 Allow ; I allow it to him, mn 
 
 niina. 
 Allow, (in. s. in.) S. Permit. 
 All Saints day, kakina ketchitwa- 
 loendagosidjig gijigong ebidjig 
 o qijigadomiwa. 
 All Souls day, tcMbaigijig- _ 
 All is spent, all spent, {an., in.) 
 
 ichaqisse ; tchagisseviagad. 
 Allure. Allurement.— S. Entice. 
 
 Enticing. 
 Almighty, min gego netaioitod. 
 Almost, gega. . , . 
 
 Alms; I give alms, mn ;iaja- 
 ivendjige, kcHmagisid nin 
 
 niina gego. 
 Ahnsgiv'wA, Jajawcndjigetcin. 
 
 Alone, nifike. I am alone, mn 
 w'jiketv'i.'i, nin bejig. I am alone 
 in a canoe, nin bejigokam,,nin 
 nijikeokam. I am alone in a 
 house, nin nijikhoab. I am 
 alone, I have no more a wife ; 
 I have no more a husband, 
 nin bisJiiqowis. 
 
 A\re&dy, jaigwa,j>giva, ajigiva ; 
 
 aii,jaie,jajaie. 
 
 Also, qaie. 
 
 Altar, anamessikeradopowin, an- 
 
 amessikan . Fagidinigc-adopo- 
 
 vjiin, pagidJige-adojwivin.—S . 
 
 Sacriticing-altar. 
 Altar-cloth, anameasikeradopo- 
 
 winigin. 
 Alter. "S. Change. 
 Altercation. S. Quarrel. 
 Altered ; I am (it is) alt., nind 
 1 andjiga-f, nin andjitehigds ; 
 I andjigade, andjiirhigade. 
 
 fM - 
 
AMO 
 
 — 12 — 
 
 ANG 
 
 ' 
 
 1 ^ 
 
 it 
 
 Alternately, wemcs/Jarai. 
 Althou'Wi, ano, msscma. 
 
 nllwaq mashkm, loaiabish 
 
 Always, mujag, opine, luynwj, 
 
 vaiHUiwatih. . . 
 
 Always tlic same, w< apinc. 
 Am ■:i^n^, Hind aw,nmdaia.J 
 
 i Ln in a certain p ace, ma 
 dajike, nin dams. 1 am ^ o, 
 IZdiymebis. I u.e to be so 
 7r/u nita-ijlwebis, nin wake- 
 
 Aiilability. S. Auuablenes.. 
 Ambition, ankwaiusmnn. 
 Ambitions; 1 am amb., mnrf 
 
 askivanis. (Ak^^^"\'^"^?'''";l\, 
 Ambush, lyinjj; in ambu3li,aAa/i- 
 dowin. Hie in anvlmsh, umtf 
 akando. I lie in an.biish loi 
 him, nind akkamaica. (N t as- 
 kamawaw). 
 Amen, mi (je-inij. 
 American, Kiidnmokoman,{p\g- 
 
 Knit'e). , . , 
 
 American boy, hitchimokoma- 
 
 nens 
 
 American girl. 
 
 Kitchimokoma- 
 KitcMino- 
 
 ■nikwena. 
 American woman, 
 
 komanikwd' 
 Anuable; I am amiable, nin 
 
 winwcndagos, nin mfiuijns. 
 Amiablenesa, minwciidaijoxt win, 
 
 sagiigosiwin. 
 A\n\ca.h\\ity,kijadmwinM)<^w(i- 
 
 disiwin. . , , 
 
 Amicable ; I am amicable, mn 
 
 kijaditi, nm kijewudis. 
 Amidst, among, mnrwim. 
 Ammunition, (powder and shot,) 
 
 pashkmgewin. 
 Among, amongst, megwc. 1 am 
 
 somowhere amongst others, 
 nin daqoaia. It is somewhere 
 ■vinon'-st other thing3,(ia9'oa?tt- 
 \,,„^ad. I am sitting _ some- 
 where among others, nin daa- 
 ioab I count him (her, it) 
 anions' others, nin dagogima ; 
 nindm/ogindan. T count tny- 
 .«elf ainongst others, nui dago- 
 mmidis. 1 die amongst others, 
 nindaqont. I name hiin (her, 
 it) among other words 1 pro- 
 nounce, nin dagounna; nm 
 daqowindan. I put him (her, 
 it) somewhere among other 
 objects, nin dagosm ; nin da- 
 ,/otou T stand somewhere 
 amongst others, nin dagQga- 
 hniv I swallow it amongst 
 other ohjects, (an., in.) nin da- 
 noqona : nin dagogondan. 
 Aiiiiise. Amusement, (in. s. in.) 
 
 S. Noisy amusement. 
 Ancester, kiiisim. 
 Anchor, bonakadjigan. 1 cast 
 anchor, nin bonakadjige. 1 lUt 
 the anchor, nin wikwakivaan 
 bonakadjigan. 
 Anchor; I anchor it, (in., an.) 
 nin bonakadoH ; nin bonakana. 
 Ancient, geic. 
 
 And, qaie; arid; dash. (Mina). 
 Andiron, agmUMkijeigan. 
 Anew, minawa, minawa andj, 
 „^lab. iKittwam). 
 
 Angel, .'In/en/- Ij^V'-.*^!' '^ ' 
 nind Anjeniw. (Okijiko). 
 
 Angelica-root, toikc. 
 
 Anger, (rancour,) mshkendnge- 
 loin, nishkadisiwin, bitchina- 
 wesiwin. 1 keep anger a long 
 time, I am rancorous, m/' 
 nislikeninge, nin msliKendjige. 
 1 use to keep anger a long time, 
 ni'inishkendjigeshk. Bad ha- 
 
 4; 
 
 bitofkec] 
 
 jigeshkiw 
 
 rancour t 
 
 nin nishh 
 
 dan. W 
 
 each oth 
 
 mill. Mul 
 
 nishkt'Jih 
 
 heart, n 
 
 him witl 
 
 sitawa. 
 
 with ani 
 
 dim in. 1 
 
 ger, nih 
 
 provoke 
 
 nin nam 
 
 Angry ; 
 
 nin vHu\ 
 
 nishkad 
 
 nind im 
 
 nin bidj 
 
 accouni 
 
 I am to 
 
 I go ou 
 
 I use tr 
 
 {ti.slik. ] 
 
 jingwe, 
 
 ka. 1 i 
 
 ni.shkih 
 
 nin nit 
 
 an., /*/ 
 
 wea, ii 
 
 an. hoi 
 
 na. 1 
 
 my wo 
 
 nin nii 
 
 other i 
 
 nishki 
 
 angry, 
 
 Lnimal, 
 
 vianiti 
 
 ous ai 
 
 (Pijisi 
 
 Luimati 
 
ANI 
 
 — 18 — 
 
 ANS 
 
 others, 
 lewliere 
 agoaio,- 
 
 soine- 
 lin dacf- 
 her, It) 
 pghna ; 
 Hit my- 
 in da<jo- 
 t others, 
 iiu (her, 
 8 I pro- 
 na ; nin 
 \m (her, 
 g otlier 
 
 nin da- 
 inewhere 
 
 dagQga- 
 amoiigst 
 .) nin da- 
 idan. 
 in. p. in.) 
 
 ,. I cast 
 jitje. 1 lift 
 •wakwaan 
 
 (in., an.) 
 bonakana. 
 
 h. (Mina). 
 i(jan. 
 %wa andj, 
 
 an Angel, 
 
 jiko) . 
 
 ihkcndnge- 
 , hitchina- 
 ger a long 
 irous, tdn 
 shkcndjige. 
 i long time, 
 k. Bad ha- 
 
 hit ot'keeping anger, ni.shkend- 
 jiqeshkiwin. I keep anger or 
 'rancour towards hnn, (her, it,) 
 nin nishkenima; ninnishken- 
 dan 
 each 
 
 I an. him, nin gagdn- 
 
 .wnge 
 soma. 
 Ankle-bone, pikogandn, pik- 
 
 ""Wckce; 'angT/IowaVds 1 h^'Znoy^^- Annoyance , 
 
 min. Mutual anger or rancour, 
 nishkenindiwin. Anger in the 
 heart, nishkideewin. 1 lie^r 
 him with anger, ninmshkadi- 
 siiawa. We hear each other 
 with anger, nin ni-'ilikadi.nta- 
 diwin. I provoke hin. to an- 
 ger, nin nanishkadjia ■ vVe 
 provoke each other to anger, 
 nin )ianis/i kadiiidimin. 
 I Angry ; I begMi to he angry, 
 ninniadjigida.s. laiaan., nin 
 nishkadiii, nin hilcUnawes, 
 nindiniwes. Icomeliere an., 
 ninhidjigidas. I got an. on 
 account of.. ,nind ondjigidas. 
 I am too ^\\.,nind onamigidas. 
 I go out an., nin sagidjigidas. 
 I u.se to be an., nin nislikadi- 
 n.^lik. 1 look an., ninnishkad- 
 jingxcc, nin nishkadjingwcsh- 
 'ka. I am an. being sick, nin 
 nislikinc. I make people an., 
 nin nishkiiwc. I make him 
 an., ninnishkia,nUi bitchina- 
 wca, iniwe.sia. I make him 
 an. holding him, nin ni.'ihki- 
 na. I make him an. with 
 my words, nin bitchinawema, 
 nin niahkima. We make eacii 
 otiier an. with our words, nin 
 niahkindimin. My heart is 
 angry, nin nis/tkidee. 
 mimal, awe.ui. Small animal, 
 manitowdnh. Wicked .langer- 
 oua animal, vniichi aiadwish. 
 (Pijiskivv). 
 
 tlesome. Troublesomeness. 
 Annihilate ; I an. it, (an., in.) 
 
 nind apitchi banadjia ; nind 
 
 apiichi banadjiion. 
 Anniversary ; I come (it coine-^) 
 
 .o the anniversary, H<H iibish- 
 
 ka ; tibishkamagad. 
 Announce : Jan., nin winda- 
 
 vnige 
 
 nin 
 
 kikendainiiwe, nin 
 
 kikendamodjiice. I an. him s. 
 th., nin loindaniawa. I an. it, 
 nin icindamagen. 
 Announcing, windamagewin. 
 Annunciation of the B. V. 
 Mary, Kiichitwa Marie od ana- 
 mikagowin. 
 Anodyne drops for tootli-acho, 
 
 wibida-viai^kkiki. 
 Anoint ; I anoint him, (her, it,) 
 nin nomina ; nin nominan. 
 I anoint his head, (grease it,) 
 nin namdkona. G r ease to 
 anoint the \\QiiA,namdkwiwin. 
 T anoint (or grease) my head, 
 nin namdkonidis. (Ni toini- 
 naw) . 
 Anon, naningotinong, naningo- 
 
 iinongin. 
 Anotlier ; 1 am another person, 
 nin bakdnis. Another one, 
 bekanisid. It is another thing, 
 bekdnad. Another thing, 6o- 
 kanak. I am of another nation, 
 nin baMnwaiagia. It is of an- 
 other sort; hakdnwaiagad. I 
 take another route, nin bake, 
 ,, ninbakhois. (Pitus awiyak). 
 
 lAmmate ; 1 aninuUe, nin gagdn- Answer, nakwctamowin. I give 
 ■^ ' ' "^ I j^j„j a,^ answer, nin nakivcta- 
 
 t 
 
 1- "i 
 
 if I-' 
 
 It 
 
APP 
 
 -14 — 
 
 APP 
 
 I 1, 
 
 I 
 
 i ■ !i 
 
 answers, nm" V j^j^^^ ^^a 
 ajidewid<xvu I n^.^^^,„,.__ (S. 
 answers, »!'"'' 'v 
 Gainsay j. ^^;,^ „„/,„e. 
 
 Answer ; l ^" i.^^/,,„, 1 answer 
 
 Ant, ejdg(r anticipation 
 
 \nticipation , »J> 
 
 house.) 
 
 Anvil, «-''f«;«^i;raboutl>in>,l 
 Anxious ; I an. an- ^^,^ ^^t,,,^jt 
 
 ,nvself,n^nflr/,>.^«^^'''- 1 
 
 Apart, opin'ccvn, ^^- , 
 
 Ape; I ^F »'»"' ,xT-t avisina- 
 
 A;ttati.e;Iap.,«inrfHaH, 
 Apostunie, rnm*. ,.,^.,„;. 
 
 ^¥t!SporcU,.....iH- 
 
 V^uSy's art or trade, .n««A 
 1S;^« laboratory 
 
 ^^S^eJo.. U appears, nct.7..«<i. 
 
 TCear80....,'u•m^O•i««i/'^'^:^ 
 nXn'vself appear, (m a v.- 
 
 pear (it appears) changed, d.t- 
 
 iVrent, nind and/magos ;and- 
 ■ .uu] (N't i nakusin). 
 
 ./"'«fi'^'' -.in) S. Visible. 1 
 
 Appear, (in. s.vn^^ , 
 
 4rCran''arSing app., ^ 
 ^ Minns ai)P., ni" >'i«""'"- 
 
 ''""/ ave (it has) a beau- 
 
 TWe'(ithas)achanjredapp. . 
 
 T ,rivo h ni iher, it) a cnan„<u , 
 ^^,oherapp.,;'"d<!"'a ^ 
 
 Ts atVisWf"l''l'P';''ASr. 
 ^f,t'!rea,iiffiapp,.«-,. 
 
 trx»«.«?.-.''f.rx. 
 
 Appease ; 
 
 aonge. 
 
 gafjisoii 
 
 odjilch'i 
 
 nin ira 
 
 for son 
 
 mawa. 
 
 sondis. 
 
 Appeasec 
 
 snidcm 
 
 The w 
 
 ash La. 
 
 AppoUat 
 
 Apple. 1 
 
 bafi'iiii 
 
 Apple-p' 
 
 Apple-ti 
 
 Ai)p()int 
 
 onalw 
 
 th., Hi 
 
 maw) 
 
 Appoint 
 
 Iwnioi 
 
 Apprec 
 
 it,) iu 
 
 . tendn 
 
 Appreh 
 
 dam. 
 
 Apprel 
 
 Aj)prel 
 
 (Astf 
 
 Apprei 
 
 nnan 
 
 Approi 
 
 . 1 api 
 kawi 
 .shos 
 " hrsh 
 Wet 
 dadi 
 onin 
 
 -* NOTK. TO form «}« jf^P^^fe'verlS't 
 Htantlves corresponding to 
 
 ^m. 
 
APP 
 
 — 15 — 
 
 ARM 
 
 agos ;and- 
 ikusln). 
 Visible. 
 nn. I bJive 
 filing app., 
 nin maman- 
 anddwinay- 
 »as) a beau- 
 aijiiihabami' 
 aminagwad. 
 lanjred app., 
 ndjinagwad 
 t) a changtHi 
 ind andjim- 
 ingwia;nind 
 tiike anotlipr 
 inagwi, nind 
 [have fitbas) 
 n hininagoft . 
 aveacuriou"^ '^ 
 
 wiiKjoahf^'onu- | 
 , iine-lookiiit; 1 
 ves, nin wiA-a- 
 (itlias^ a tine 
 <cahiimiiiago!i ; 
 cad. I bave (it 
 
 app.,^<i"'^ .'/".''" 
 , nin goidsina- 
 i(limagiDad,go- 
 Ljause'hiiu (ber, 
 rbtfalapp.,11'" 
 nhi goiCi^ii^'^W 
 a, rog'uiab appj 
 isadendagos. 1 
 •AV)V.,nind ako- 
 ,ve (it bag) »ucb 
 tZ ijinagos; ijr 
 ■otomyscUench 
 
 in ugly app-'."'" 
 /OS, TitH «iaHi7ia- 
 iittwcs ; «iana6a- 
 auinagioad. 
 
 , ,,,p respfictlve sub- 
 uding to the verbs ot 
 
 Appease ; I appease, ^^ 0^ 
 Znqe. I appease bin., m 
 qa^iisoma' nin gagnlita, mnd 
 'odilchia ; nm ^vangawima 
 7iinivangawina. I app. byn 
 for somebody, ningagisonda- 
 y/taH'a. lapp.my.'^elt^yunf/of/i- 
 Appeased; Iamapp.,»/m/r/»?5- 
 
 sendam, nin wanalawrndam. 
 
 Tlie waves are app., anwawei- 
 
 ashlid- 
 Av)i)ellation, ijinilmsowin. 
 Apple, misniinin. Dry apples, 
 
 baii'inishimiaaij. 
 Apple-peel, mish imini-okonass. 
 A.m)le-ti.e, mishiminalig. 
 Appoint ; I appoint bnn, mnd 
 
 onakona. I appoint bun to h. 
 
 {\\.,nindinakona. (N t kisici- 
 
 i maw). , . . 
 
 |Appointment.OHfl/iO/i?f/cur?/i,i/to- 
 
 lionigewin. . 
 
 Appreciate; I app. bim, be?, 
 it,) nind apiicnima ; ntndapi- 
 trndan. (N't ispiteynnawi. 
 
 Apprebend ; 1 app. nin seijm- 
 
 dam. „ ^ . 
 
 Apprebend danger. S. 1' eai . _ 
 Apprebension, scgcndamowin. 
 
 (Astasiwin). . 
 
 Apprentice, hikinonmagan, kila- 
 
 noamawind. _ 
 
 Approacb ; 1 app.. mn nasikage. 
 
 1 app. bim, (tier, xi,) mn nan- 
 '' kawa,nin l-^-hodjia, mn be- 
 
 shosikawa ; u,n ndsikan, mn 
 
 brshodjiion, nin brshosikan. 
 
 We app. eacb otber, mn nasiliO' 
 ■ dadimin, nin bcshosi'wdadi- 
 
 mill. 
 
 M7~article you have only to annex 
 ttn to the «M(ma^t' verb, and you have 
 li^p mihstantlve. As , Xin mamanda- 
 
 Bhing appearance. 
 
 Approprinte ; I app. s. th.tome, 
 
 nin dib.miamonidis. (INi ti- 
 
 bevittamasun ) 
 Approve ; I app. bim, mn iva- 
 
 winawea. I approve ol it, mn 
 
 mimrabandan. 
 Approve, (in s. in.) S. Permit. 
 April, hcbakwedagiming-gisiss. 
 Apron, inapisowin. (Ayekiwi.- 
 
 ])isim.) . . 
 
 Arcbangel, Kilcbi An)Pm. _ 
 
 Arcbbisbop. Naganisid hdchi- 
 mcknlewikwanaie. 
 
 Arcber ; I am a good arcber, 
 nin wawindkc. 1 ain a poor 
 arcber, m»nia(n«;(«/.r 
 
 Ardent liquor, ishkolewabo. 
 
 Ark, Noeo nabikwan. 
 
 Ark ot the covenant, OaiaHjii- 
 traii'ini-inakak. . 
 
 AYm,omkama. Tbe rigbt arm, 
 kHchimk,okiU:binMma. ibe 
 left arm, namundjinik, ona- 
 m'lndjinikaina. Mv, tby, bis 
 'Mm,'ninik. kinik,omk. I h^y^ 
 arms, nind onika. I have a 
 •lead arm, nin nibowimke 1 
 liavebairv arms, mn misbm- 
 ikc, nin mcmisbinike. ^ ^ y'^.J^ 
 lar"e arms, nin mam'ingimke. 
 
 i iiave a long arm, nin gino 
 rike ■ 1 bave long arms, mn 
 nuqd'nonike. One of my anus 
 1^ lon'^er tban tbe otber, mn 
 nabanrgiiiomle. I bave only 
 one arm, nin nabanenike. 1 
 liave a sliort arm, nin iakon- 
 ike ■ I bave short arms, mn 
 taiakonike. One of my arms 
 18 shorter tban tbe other, mn 
 nabanrlakonike. I have a small 
 arm , nind agassimne ; i have 
 small arms, nin babiwimke. I 
 have a stiff arm, nin tcMbaia- 
 kanike. I liave strong arms, 
 
 M^^ 
 
 .•I 
 
w 
 
 I 
 
 
 ARM 
 
 -16 — 
 
 AUR 
 
 nin mashhawinikc. —I liJ^\^' 
 convulsions in my arm, I'ln 
 
 paininmyarm,n»^(/f'^^'^'"/'■''• 
 t have a scar on my arm, nimt 
 Gdilshinike. I have spasniH or 
 cramps in my arm, H^mZo/rA^. 
 
 mkcMi- I >^^^' "v>' „'!!;;" 
 
 stretched out in a certain m.u- 
 ,,er, nind ijinikcn. I stre cl. 
 out my '.mu, nia jfuf'n . 
 nin passairiiiikcn. _ I stieto.A 
 out mv arms, mu.y'".'/''"''''- / 
 stretch my arm out towards 
 him, nin Jilnmkclawa : 1 
 str tch out his arm, 7nn pas- 
 saninikeua.-l l.rc^l i>.iy arm, 
 Jibokonikeshbi. My arm is 
 broken, nin hokonike. I 'lis- 
 locate mv arm, talhng, nni 
 koligomkesidn. My 'irm is 
 dislocated, nin kolujoMkeia.i 
 dislocate my arm, nin (jnm- 
 kak-inikeshin, nin biimskondr- 
 sJiin My arm is dislocated, 
 nin qidiskakoniketa,nm bimis- 
 konlkela.i draw back my arm, 
 nind odjiniken. I feel his arm, 
 nin (jodjinikena. I hold or 
 carry under my arm «•/''•' 
 nin unsiningwandjige. 1 hold 
 or carrv him (her, it) under 
 mv arm, nin sinsininijirama; 
 nin .Hnsiningirandan. I lilt 
 up my arm, nind oinbimken. 
 I make him move his arm, 
 nin nanginiki'shkawa. I put 
 my whole arm in, nin niio- 
 risse. I rub his arm with 
 medicine, nin sinigonikebina. 
 I show forth my arm, mn 
 saginiken. I stretch out my 
 arm, nin dajoniken. I have 
 my arm stretched out, nin da- 
 jonikesfiin. I sit with tlown- 
 
 haiifring arms, nin Jmgnukeb. 
 I walk with down-hang- 
 i„<' arms, nin jingimke- 
 nssc My aim is stretched and 
 haii'MUf,' down, ninjibinikegod- 
 jin. ' My anus are stretched 
 
 'and han<rinji;down,w/»,y/",7''"- 
 haiodjin. I take him by the 
 arm,' nin soginikrna. 1 ti'-e 
 his arm, nind airkoniknrina, 
 „i„d ishkinikcwina It tires 
 my arm, nind aick'nikiirini- 
 (/on, nind islikinilmrinigon.— 
 My arms are co\d, ninhikinike. 
 My arm is cut otf, nin kish- 
 kinikf. i cut oil' his arms, nin 
 kislikinib'jwa. Mv arm is 
 pierced, nin Jibanih'Jigas. My 
 arm shakes, nin nininginike. 
 Mv arm is swollen, nin bagi- 
 itfkr. Mv arm is much tired, 
 nind apilchinilxeb. My arins 
 are warm, nin kijomkc My 
 arm is wounded, nin makinike. 
 —The other arm, iiabanrnik, 
 dgoirinik. (Nabatonisk;. ^ 
 Armed ; I am armed, nind iish- 
 wi. I am well armed aiid 
 datigerous, nind akolewngis. 
 (Nimaskwew). 
 Armpit; mv, thy, his armpit, 
 niningwi, kiningivi, uningwi. 
 Arms of a warrior, armor, asli- 
 
 iriwin. (Nimaskwewin). 
 Arouml, r)in'Haii- 
 Arranjj;e; 1 arrange, wnd ina- 
 iioniiic, nin dibowe. 1 arr. it 
 ill a certain manner, nind ma- 
 konan. I arr. him, (her, it,) 
 nin dibowana; nindibowadan. 
 I arr. it right, nin guaiakuton. 
 I arr. ii well, put it up well, 
 (an., in.) nin naakona ; nin 
 naakonan, nin naakc'sidon. 
 (Ni nahastasun). 
 
 ^ 
 
 Arrange, 
 in.) nit 
 ton. ( 
 
 Arrangec 
 naakoi 
 
 Arrest. 
 Seize. 
 
 Arrive ; 
 nind rx 
 nin da 
 ter, n 
 niikuui 
 arrive,' 
 arr. in 
 nibdod 
 1 arr. i 
 nin nil 
 way, /( 
 at liali 
 arr. to 
 the ic 
 nin m 
 8umm 
 pagam 
 jiwe. 
 mash, 
 pagam 
 nin po 
 in pasi 
 .shin, 
 gessiki 
 it) in c 
 nin gr 
 good 
 
A]iR 
 
 — 17 — 
 
 ASH 
 
 tirms, nni 
 
 iinn is 
 
 \]ji(jas. My 
 
 iniiKjinike. 
 
 niii buiji- 
 \ich tired, 
 
 My arms 
 ),iili('. My 
 I maldnike. 
 iKihanniik, 
 .Mii.sk",. 
 
 niiid asli- 
 j-nu'il and 
 aki'ikwafjis. 
 
 lis armpit, 
 /, vii'nujwi. 
 vrmor, ash- 
 'ewin). 
 
 nind ina- 
 1 arr. it 
 r, nindina- 
 \, (her, it,) 
 dibowadan. 
 (juaiahoton. 
 
 it up well, 
 lalxona ; nin 
 laakcssidon. 
 
 Arrange, (mend;) T arr. it (an., 
 in.) nin nand'tna ; nin nandi- 
 ton. (Ni nahinavv). 
 Arranged ; it is arr., inakonifiadc, 
 
 naakoiiif/dde. 
 Arrest. Arrested, (in s. in.)_ S. 
 Seize. Seized. (Ni tivknsinin). 
 Arrive; 1 arrive, nind oilishitrc, 
 nindodilaoirc. J arr. by land. 
 nin duQwishin. J arr. by wa- 
 ter, nin niijof/ri, nin mijwjd- 
 mvkuuijin'c, nir ' iilooirc. It 
 arrives, d<niu\ unonifu/dd. I 
 arr. in the nignt, by land, nin 
 nihdodildDiri', nin hl-nihddvi. 
 I arr. in the night, by water, 
 nin nil)dniiJaf/((. I arr. at halt- 
 way, nind (tid'idssr. It arrives 
 at iiali'way, (d^ilossenidf/dd. I 
 arr. to the fjhore, walking or. 
 the ice, nind d()\r((idddgdk, 
 nin niijd(/tdt. I arr. at the 
 summit of a mountain, nin 
 paijanidmddjin'e, nin (jijamad- 
 Jiu'c. I arr. sailing, nin. pdfja- 
 masli. It arrives by the wind, 
 paf/amassin. I arr. running, 
 nin par/dniihnlo. I arr. here 
 in passing by, nin hinu'ddf/wi- 
 shin. I arr. in due time, nin 
 ges.sikdfie. I arr. to him (her, 
 it) in due time,»//«, (n'ssikdWd ; 
 nin (ji'ssikdn. I arr. to him in 
 [ good time, nin (/essikond. I 
 arr. too late ?>in m(''dassikd(ic. 
 I arr. too late to hin), (her, it) 
 [ nin mi'dassikawa ; nin nicdas- 
 \ sikan. 1 arr. io him (her, it) 
 \ in the night, nin nibdodildwn ; 
 I nin nibdodilan. I arr. to the 
 I moment oi' seeing him, (her, 
 '^ it,) nind odissabdma ; nind 
 * adissabandan. I arr. at hotne, 
 ninpafjamddis. I make hi)ii 
 . arr. somewhere, nin dagwi- 
 
 sJiinia. T arr. somewhere, 
 nin pa(id)nishkd, nin puf/a- 
 ■inisse. It arrives, (happens;, 
 pdi/dtni- aid)na(idd, pdt/dinish- 
 kdnid(/d(i pd(/inni.sse)nd(/((d. 
 The time arrives, kahcssi'via- 
 (jdd. It arrives, (a certain time) 
 odjilchissc. It arrives again, 
 libislikossc. 
 
 Arrogant; I am arr., nin gota- 
 nu'gireniin. 
 
 Arrogant. iVrrogance. S. Proud.. 
 Pride. 
 
 Arrow, vidigiVdniri. (Atus). 
 
 Arrow-head, arrow-point, nabo- 
 wcu'unwi. 
 
 Arrow made of wood, pikwdk. 
 (Webisis). 
 
 Arrow witli an iron liead or 
 point, assdwdu. Long arrow, 
 ginwdkwanu'i. 
 
 Arse, (buttocks,) miskwassab. 
 
 Arterr, kilchi m iskweidb. 
 
 Artful ; I am artful, cutining, 
 nin gdgdienis. 
 
 Artfulness, gagdindsiwin. 
 
 Ascend ; I ascend a mountain 
 or hill in a certain way, nind 
 indmdcljiire. I ascend a moun- 
 tain, nind dmddjiwe, nind 
 qjidddjiwe, nind ojidakiwe. I 
 ascend a mountain or hill 
 running, nind amddjiwchalo. 
 I ascend a mountain carrying 
 s. th. on my shoulder, nind 
 amddjiweniyc. 
 
 Ascension-day, dpi Jesus gijig- 
 ond cjdd. 
 
 As far as, binish. 
 
 Ashamed ; 1 am ash., nind 
 df/dlcli, nin mmissendam. I 
 am ash. before him, nin aqdl- 
 chilaira. I am ash. of hiir 
 (in thoughts,) nind aqalenima, 
 nin menissenima. 1 am ash. 
 
 ^S 
 
 r 
 
m 
 
 ; 
 
 ..(• 
 
 ASI^ 
 
 — 18 — 
 
 ASS 
 
 of myself, or before myself, 
 
 indis. I am ash. ot it, nvia 
 Zaichilan, nm .mcm.v.s-cm «u 
 I km ash. of it ini thonjzht^,) 
 niMi agalendan, ninmnussc'- 
 ,Uin. 1 make hnn ash.. /<^m 
 aaalchia, nii^ mrmslKa. i 
 
 Sehi''^^«l^-"i^*''''>'.r.''^'' 
 ]]t,l a.,asoma. nhimcn<sl,nna. 
 
 i makes me ashan.e.l, nnul 
 "iiamrnishimiuoH. (Ini nepe- 
 AsS::irea ; it is a.h-colomh 
 rmnnirniisi. It is ash-col., 
 
 wnssn. I .lye ash-cok)rea, lun 
 
 jipiii(/irasi<i<: I dye it .t. •. 
 col AiH: ""'^ iiiii.lil>'»:l"'"'''r 
 uiii. nin JipiiKjtraiisaii ; nm 
 jipimiwadissini, mn jipmir 
 'wanhva. ,. 
 
 Ashes, pin.,Hj',;. ^'y%u,: . 
 ashes, JH//r/i//»//////'''- im' »»P 
 nor white part ufashes,,////«VN 
 
 ^/„</«vt»r. Ashes are put on 
 me nin piiKiwunnujo. I put 
 •vshes upon liim, r,lu ptnuiri- 
 wina. 1 throw ashes .... me. 
 nin piiiiiwaodis. 1 t lii'»" 
 a<hes ui.0.1 him. nia pnujua- 
 ,<.(;. 1 have ashes on my 
 face, ;i/u.///'/m/ir/«//'^''^ "7'*e 
 
 and fall in ashes, nnid odad- 
 jinim/irrss,'. (rihkko). . 
 Ash-tree, (I'luind,: Another knul 
 of ash-tree, (/iiwdknmij- Ano- 
 ther kin«l,/"'/'".'/"""^'' ,' 
 ther kind ajxain, iriss(t;i(d>. 
 
 A8h-We(lnes,lav,/'/»7''''\'/':/'>'"- 
 
 Aside. opiiiK'dii, (drlidrlinii, (m- 
 
 ki'iiii, maiai. 1 step aside, ntn 
 
 hahcqahaw. I step aside for 
 him, llgooutofhi8way,)m?t 
 
 bnkrgalxnnlaica. 
 As it were, nindigo. 
 Ask • 1 ask. nin nnndolamage, 
 nin nandolam. I ask him for 
 s th , /"■" nandolamawa. 
 Ask ; I ask a question or ques- 
 tions, nin gaiiu'cdwc. 1 ask 
 him a question, nin (janwedji- 
 ,„„ AVeask each other que.s- 
 tions, vin <ja<iH'cdjindimin. 
 Ask alms. S. Heg. 
 A-k for s. th. to eat. I ask tor 
 s th. to eat. nin pagwislniwe. 
 1 ixAs him (her. iti for s. th. to 
 eat, nin paifwisliia ^ nin m- 
 nwishilnn. I am m a halnt 
 of asking to eat, poi/inshii.. 
 irrshlt. . 
 
 \skin", nandnhnuoinn, n<uido- 
 ' lam?i<iririn. A-^kingfor s. th 
 \neiii,po<lii'isliiin'cinn. Ual.it 
 ofasking'lor s. th. to eat, pa- 
 nwisliiiirrslil^iirin. 
 Ask with hope; 1 ask with 
 hope, nin p(i<iossi'nihnn, iiin 
 n,„i»ssrnivi. iiin po'jossrndjinr. 
 I ask him, nin pogossmnna. 
 1 ask for it, nin poijus.si'nddn. 
 Asking with hope, pa;inssrnd(i- 
 „i„,rin. I am (it is) worth 
 asking, /"'" pni/ossrndiinos ; 
 jKiiliis.snidiii/n'dd- 
 Ask'ep. pinirmprni. I tal as- 
 Ici'p, nin l)islilwn<iw(tsh. I am 
 asleei), nin nilnt. 
 As much, as ma. , tihisUho 
 
 minili. iTatto). 
 Aspen-tree, f/sv/f//. Aiu.ther kuxl 
 
 (.fas|>en-tree. imtrntsmh. 
 Asper.xe. Aspi'i'sion.— S. hprin- 
 
 kU'. Sprinkling. . 
 
 Ass. memanifishr ; nieuyixUka- 
 
 tai. 
 

 ATT 
 
 — 19 — 
 
 AUG 
 
 .side for ^ 
 /ay,) nin 
 
 olamage, 
 him for 
 wa. 
 
 or qiies- 
 e. 1 ask 
 /af/wedji- 
 herqnes- 
 (imiu. 
 
 I ask for 
 
 tirishiiwc. 
 )!• s. til. to 
 nil! /'fi- 
 ll a habit 
 IHojH'isliii.- 
 
 in, luttnlo- 
 if tor s. til. 
 cin. Uahit 
 o cat, /)<<- 
 
 ask with 
 
 HlllDU, II ill 
 
 liisscndjiiji'. 
 (,/t)Sscniiti(i- 
 u/ossi'iiildii- 
 \){i(inssiii<l(t- 
 ; is) worth 
 )Ssrii(l<i(los ; 
 
 I fall as- 
 lutsli. 1 am 
 
 , lihishhd 
 
 nothcr kiixl 
 
 Kisddi. 
 
 . — S. Spriii- 
 
 
 Assemble. Assembly— S. Meet 
 together. Meetin«j;. 
 
 Assiduous working, mla-anoln- 
 win. (Nitta-atuskew). 
 
 Assist; I assist him, nin'wido- 
 kawa, viii iridjiwa, nin mjo- 
 hmra, nin nijokamaiva. U e 
 assist each other, nin widoko- 
 dadimin, nin widjindimin. 
 
 Assist, (in. s. in.) S. Help. 
 
 Assistant, wadokasod. 
 
 Associate, widjiwctijan. 
 
 Associate. S. Company. 
 
 Associated ; we are associated, 
 vinwidokodadiinin. 
 
 Association, u'idokod(uHtrin.—i^. 
 
 Company. 
 Assumption of the R. V. Mary, 
 api kilchilwa Marie (/ijiooii'J 
 i'jad. 
 Asterisk, an(i)iff(nis. 
 Astonish ; 1 ast. him. nin ma- 
 
 nudiddciidniiKut. 
 Astonished ; I am ast, nin lua- 
 
 niokddcndoin. 
 Astonishing, nianuikadakomit/. 
 It is ast., ininn(d,(id(nd(i;/ii'<id. 
 I do astonishing things, nin 
 nidin(ind(id(id<nn. Astonishing 
 doing, nuDiKindtnloilanioifin. 
 Astonishment, nuwmkadcnda- 
 ninn'in. 
 I Astray. S. «lo astray. 
 
 Astroiiomer.' naiKjon kckiniviad. 
 At, Irhi;/', ulii<f(iii. 
 At all events, at any rate, p(di'li. 
 (Kviwck. Missawateh)- 
 i At lirst, nairshkat. 
 
 At last, at length, iji'ijcpi- ixli- 
 
 ku'dlrli. 
 At once, si'sika, (ji'sika. 
 Attached ; I am attached to 
 him. (her, it,) nin saijia, nin 
 mmnindirtninm ; nin sagiton, 
 nin nianiinairendan. 
 
 Attack, (in s. in.) S. Insult. 
 Attack. Attacker.— S. Aggress. 
 
 Aggression. Aggressor. 
 Attendant, oshkdheiriss. 
 Attention, bahamendamowin^ 
 aiivujwdmendamowin , amjwa- 
 nirndainowin. I pay attention, 
 nind aiani/wainendani, nind 
 (vujwainni'don, nin bahamrn- 
 da)n,nin bahaniindani. I pay 
 attention to him, (her, it,) 
 nind aiangwnmenima, nind 
 anfiwanicninia, nin bahmneni- 
 nia, nin babmnima ; nind aianr 
 (/wawendan, nind angwatnen- 
 'dan, nin babaniendan, nin 
 babamindan. We t u r u 
 our attention to one ano- 
 ther, nin babammindimin,nin 
 babamendumddimin. 1 turn 
 my attenti.Mi to myself, nind 
 aiangwamenindis, nin baba- 
 nh'n'indis. I pay att. to s. th. 
 relating to him, nin babamm- 
 daniawa. Attention is jtaid 
 tome, nin babaincndagns. Att. 
 is paid to it, bobmnindanwad. 
 At that time, iirapi. iKkiispi). 
 At tlie top, isbpiinin</. 
 Attract ; T attract him, nin wi- 
 knbind. It attracts me, nin 
 wilxid)ini<ion, nin wikostika, 
 nin irikiinairis. 
 Attract, (in. s. in.) S. Tempt. 
 Auction, bibdi/dlnndiirin. I Hell 
 
 at auction, nin bihdgalour. 
 Auilacious; I am audacious, 
 nin songidir. Audacious per- 
 son, su'dnijiibrd. 
 Audacity, songidvcwin. 
 Auger, 'biminigdn, kilrhi bimi- 
 
 niifdn. 
 Augment. S. Increase. 
 Augur, onicdlc/iii/cu-inini. 
 Augur; I augur, nind unwal- 
 
 
 ' if- 
 I 
 
AWA 
 
 — 20 — 
 
 AXE 
 
 I 
 
 1^ i:| 
 
 chige. I augur of him, nimi 
 onicaiawo. . . 
 
 August, min <n'^['^\- ., 
 
 liis aunt, ninsiijoss, lusu/oss, 
 
 AuuM.uother'9 sister.). n7,t^^^^^^ 
 his aunt, H?nOi7/f, kinosiie, 
 
 onoshnan. . ,,,,■,,,;_ 
 
 Authority, (power.) r/'" 
 
 siivin. [have authont), nm 
 
 ./«i7/A/r(r/.v.-S. Power. 
 Avarice, susdmsnvni. 
 Avaricious; i an. av., "'» '^^^^^ 
 
 7/,y. Avaricious person, . w.a- 
 
 A?;^n^;;Iavengeabaa.loing 
 onhi.n,llrenaerh.n. ev. to 
 evil) nind ajrdibamuoua. 1 
 avenge it, »ind ajrddHiaii. 
 
 Avidity.. S. CoveU^ousness. 
 
 Avoid, (in. 8. in.) ^-^'^y,^^^,.. 
 Avowal.Hincereavowal, / 'A 
 
 mowL^^ n.ake a sincere 
 avowal, /(/•//. f//nj/f//.//wO""- 
 -Await; I Hwait Inn., (her, it,) 
 nin bia ; nin hdon. 
 
 Awake, I awake, mn goshkos, 
 Hind amddjisse, nin amasdiu. 
 T awake starting u]), nm gosh- 
 hoiuiwash. lawakei.erlecty, 
 mid a!>isingwo.sl,.-\ awake 
 him. nind amddjia, III ndavui- 
 dina, itind qosldiosw. I awake 
 hin.bv pulling or puslung,/|»* 
 amnd)iuH:bina. I awake hini 
 by nuiking noise, nind amad- 
 
 WCWCH'O- 
 
 Aware; I am aware oi it, nm 
 fokendan. 
 
 \v,'ay,(d(liitrhnii ; awass. 
 
 Awful ; it i^ ii\vf.il, golami- 
 iiwendagwad. 
 
 Awkward. A wk wardi.ess. — ^. 
 8tupi<l. Stupidity. 
 
 Aw.vward situation. s,wngm- 
 irin. I am in an awkward 
 dillicult situation, ninsanofits- 
 I put him in an awkward si- 
 tuation. 1 cause l.im troul«le, 
 /(/ s(ino<jisia. lAyimisiw). 
 Awl, mlg<>ss. lOskAtjiki. 
 
 , Axe, iragdkinid. S|"a" '^^^'' 
 ,ra<idl,w„dons. <> 'l had axe. 
 w,igdkwadnsh. i Ichikahigan). 
 
 1 Ay.ay ! o! 
 
 u 
 
gnshhos, 
 amdsika. 
 nin j/osli- 
 pert'ectly, 
 - 1 awake 
 nind mnd- 
 . I awake 
 sliing, tdn 
 kvake him 
 ind amad- 
 
 of it, nin 
 
 I'dss. 
 
 , ifolami- 
 
 liiesH. — S. 
 
 siiiutiiisi- 
 I aw k wan I 
 
 i//l .SdlKliliS- 
 
 rtkvvanl si- 
 ill) trouMe, 
 luisiw). 
 ijik). 
 
 Small axe, 
 1(1 had axe, 
 ;hikahi^!;aii). 
 
 B 
 
 BAC 
 
 BAD 
 
 My, thy, his hack, nin pi 
 wan, k'i piknuvh (> /""'"'"'!".'•. 
 
 lall oil my 
 
 Bahe, hahy, oshki-ahinodji. 
 
 (Awasis). , . 
 
 Baehelor, wadi(frssi(f wini. 
 Back, opikiKindina, pikiran. 
 - • ■ ' • ■ ■ pik- 
 
 1 
 
 nt,. , hack, nind djiijid- 
 
 iissc. I have jtain in the hack, 
 ni driripikiron My hack is | 
 cold, nin Uikipikwan. 1 have a 
 sliaip hack, nind oslunawi- 
 qnn. (OtAk . • 
 
 Back again, uriol). I come back 
 a>;ain, nin hi-(jiui', or, nvioh 
 II in hiijo. 
 Back and forward, ojmk. (Kek- 
 
 weskU 
 Backltasket, or anything to car- 
 ry s. th. in it, inradjiiranaipin. 
 l?ackl.ite; I hackhite, nin poij- 
 iranonrp-, nin diijini/r. 1 back- 
 bite hi'm, (lier, it,) /(//( poiprii 
 iioiiui, nin diijima ; "' 
 jutipranriiohin, nin dnjinddn. 
 \V"c backbite one another, /*/» 
 iHiijiranondiinin, nin dajindi- 
 
 ""'"• ,. . , 
 
 Backbitin>i,/w/''"""f""'"''"''''"'' 
 
 jiiidinnn. 
 Backbone, IdUiijdifwan, naira- 
 
 U'i<f(tn. 
 Bacli of the hand, piknunir- 
 
 nindj. 1 strike liim with the 
 
 back of my hand, nin pikwu- 
 
 Tii'nindjilawa. 
 
 I slide hack, 
 
 Backslider, gV'sstf/. 
 
 nind ajrssc. 
 Backslidin-r, ajhscwin. 
 Backwards ; I draw (move back 
 
 wards, nind ajHu. I fall back- 
 
 wards, (on mv back.) nind 
 dji(iidjissi\ It falls backwards, 
 /iji'uidjissoiKfc^ad. I ani dri- 
 vcn I'lackwards by the wind, 
 nind ap'iash. It is driven b. 
 hv the wind, ojciassin. 1 
 iilove liim (her, it) backwards, 
 ninil <ij<'-l>ina; nind ajcbnian, 
 nind ii'p'hidon. I move hack- 
 \v:irds| sittinjr, nind ap'h. 1 
 in 1 backwards, /(//('/ ap'balo. 
 \ X alk backwards, nind ajc- 
 ossr. ^ 
 
 Bad, malchi. It is had, mann- 
 ddd. I am (it is) ba<l or dis- 
 ajrreeahle, (Considered such,) 
 /(7/I vidnrndiKjns ; wdnnidag- 
 inid. I think he (she, it) is 
 bad, nin indnddrni)na ; nin 
 mdnddnuhtn. 
 Bad heinj?, mtdvhi aioiunsli. 
 Bi >r, inissiikdkiridjisli. 
 B.ui lan-j;iia>re, oifensive words 5 
 I use bad langnage in a cer- 
 tain manner, nind indpinvwi- 
 dam. I use had 1. towards 
 him, (her, it,) nind indpine' 
 ma; niml indpinnidan. 
 Bail langua;^e, wicked speaking, 
 matchigijtvf'win, inanadwe- 
 
 m 
 
 5,$ . 
 
 
 M' 
 
itr 
 
 n 
 
 BAK 
 
 — 22 — 
 
 BAP 
 
 . I 
 
 M- 
 
 1 
 
 win, mdndgidonowin, mdnd- 
 sUagosiwin. T use bad wicked 
 1., nin mdnddwe, nin mdnd- 
 gidon, nin mdndsitagos. 
 
 Bad life, malchi bimadisiivin 
 live a bad life, /(/// uiatclii 
 inadis. 
 
 Bad luck, massagwadisiwin. 
 cause him bad iuck, iiiu nias- 
 sagwia- 
 
 Badly, mdman}, trhinak. 
 
 Bad-mouth, malrlii ndon. 
 
 Badne-is, match i ijitrrbisiwin. 
 
 Bad River, Mashki-sibi. 
 
 Bag, mnslikimod, pinddgnn. 
 Bad old bag, inashkinwdash. 
 Small bag, nxishkimodrns. 
 So many bags full, dassosbkin. 
 One bag full, ningolos/ikiii. 
 Two bags full, etc., iiijdslikiii, 
 etc. I put in a bag, ninpinda- 
 ganiwc. I put in a bag, {in., 
 an.) nin pindaganiwrn ; nin 
 pindaganiwrnan. I make a bag 
 or bags, iiin ma.shkiviodakc. 
 It is sewed up in the shape of a 
 hag, mashkiniodnjn'adr. Stutf 
 tor bags, mashkintodnrctiin. 
 
 Bait (in a trapi, iiiidjiinikan<(ii- 
 gan. 
 
 Bait ; I bait a trap, nni 
 mikanddn dassoiuuian. 
 
 Bake. S. Cook. 
 
 Bake, (in. s. in.) S. Ste'.v. 
 
 Bake bread ; I bake breai 
 pakwt'jiganike. 
 
 Bake in hot asiics ; I bake in h. 
 a., nin ningwaahn'r. [ bake 
 it in h. a., i///.. an.) nin nin- 
 gwaabwcn ; nin ningiraabwc- 
 nan. 
 
 Bake-house, bakery, pakiirjiga- 
 nikcu'igani^/. 
 
 B u k e r, pahrojignnikcwinini, 
 peku'pjigan ilu'd. 
 
 midji- 
 
 nin 
 
 Baking, bread-baking, pakweji- 
 
 ganikewin. 
 Baking-oven, pakurjiganikan. 
 Balance. S. Scale. 
 Bald ; I am bald, nin papash- 
 
 kwdkondibc. Bald person, ^e- 
 
 pashkwdliondibed. I am half 
 
 bald, nil! Ji.shigaanikwc, nin 
 
 wapagakindibe. 
 Baldness, papa.slikwdkondibru'in 
 Ball, iriniiidiu'in. I give a ball, 
 
 nin nimiiwe. 
 Ball. S. Musket-ball Playing- 
 
 ball. 
 Ballast, sidognuusbkodjigan . 
 Ballast; I ballast it, nin sidoga- 
 
 u'i.sbkodon. 
 Ballasted ; it is ball., sidoga- 
 
 trisbkodc. 
 Ball uf thread, nik(n1jan. T wind 
 
 it up on a ball, /(/// pikadjan- 
 
 ondan. 
 B n 1 l-j* 1 ay . pagnadoweuin, 
 
 — S. Crosier. 
 B a 1 1-r o o m, niniiidiwigainig, 
 
 (dance-house. I 
 Balsam, papasbkigiw : nainini- 
 
 gan. 
 Bandage of a wound, sinsohiao- 
 
 win. 
 Bank, (sand-l>ank.! S. Shoals. 
 Banner, kikintniadjion, kikina- 
 
 wadjin'in, kikiircan. 
 Bans of marriage ; I publish his 
 
 bans, nin bibaginia anamiewi- 
 
 gainii/nng. I pultlish l)ans of 
 
 "marriage. /(/// bibagimag wa- 
 
 U'idigrndidjig. I'ublieation of 
 
 ban:;, bibagiuu'n. 
 B apt! H m, .siganndadiwin.—i^. 
 
 Private baptism. 
 Baptism girrn, siganndagt'win. 
 Haptism ' nrvirvd, sigaandago- 
 
 ii'in , sigaandasowin . 
 Baptize; I baptize, nin .sigaan- 
 
 I 
 
 m 
 
BAR 
 
 — 23 — 
 
 BAS 
 
 HP siga- 
 
 l 
 
 mn 
 
 ). h., Hill 
 b. 1., nin 
 
 dage. I bap. huu, 
 
 andawa. 
 Baptized ; I am bap., nin siga- 
 
 andas, nin sigaandjigas. 
 Bar, S. Shut up. 
 Barber, qashkibasowinini . 
 Barber-shop, gashkibasowigor 
 
 mi (J. 
 Barber's trade or occupation, 
 
 gashkibasowin. 
 Bare-armed ; I am b. a., nin 
 
 jd.shdqininikc. 
 Barefoot; I am b., niii jdshdgi- 
 
 niside. 
 Bare hands ; T liave 
 
 Jdslidginiiiiiidji. 
 Bare-headed ; I am 
 
 Jdshdginindibe. 
 Bare-k'gged ; I an\ 
 
 Jiishdgiin'gade. 
 Barce, miligo-tchiman, nabagil- 
 
 cin)nnn. 
 Bark ; tlie dog barks, viigi 
 oniDiosh. The dog barks at 
 him, (her, it,) aiiimosli (t mi- 
 ginan ; o migidan. iMikisi- 
 mow). 
 Bark, ii'igicass ; nnagek. I tala' 
 ott" tlie bark iVon\ tr^es, ui» 
 b(d)(tgw<i(i}ig\rv. T take it olf, 
 [Uwii, iii.,on.\ nin Irliigana- 
 grkwaan ■ nin Uliiganagrk- 
 'trairtf. • l>ark cannot be 
 
 taken o\\\ ji(d>il'((ni inilig, lyat 
 tlie interior bark, nin nosk- 
 was. ( Wayakesk-waskway). 
 Bark-canoe,' nigwass-lt'liiinan. 
 
 (Waskwayofli). 
 Bark for sinoking, apdknsignn. 
 I mix my tol»ucco with liark, 
 nind apiikosige. (Aspaskusa- 
 \ve\v). 
 Barking, migiwin. (Mikisinio- 
 
 win). 
 Bark -shelter, agwanapakwaso- 
 
 win. I put myself under a 
 bark-shelter, iiind agivana- 
 pakivas. 
 Barley, nianomin luesowawang. 
 
 (Iskwesissak). 
 Barn, (thrashing-flooi,) apagan- 
 
 daigM'igamig. 
 Bar of a canoe, bimidassa, pin- 
 das sa. 
 Barrel, mdkak, makdkossag ; 
 waiciiendagan. Under a bar- 
 rel, nnam'imakak. So many- 
 barrels full, dassossag. One 
 barrel full, ningolossag. Two 
 barrels full, etc., iiijossag, etc. 
 I make a barrel or barrels, 
 nin nudxakoke. 
 Barrel-bottom,barrel-liead,,7as/i- 
 kissagaigan. I put the bottom 
 or the head to a barrel, or box, 
 nin (jashkissagaan niakak. 
 Barrel-statl, }ndk(d,ossagwalig. 
 Barrow carried on the shoulder, 
 
 biminiganak. 
 Base. S.Bad. 
 Base-viol, kilrfn-nojabiigan, ki- 
 
 Irlii-kilotcliigon. 
 liashful ; T am bashful, nind 
 ag(dcliishk, nind agalrlriiva- 
 liis. nind agalcltiiris. T am 
 bashful in speaking, /«//((/ «//«- 
 som, nind agalchim, nind 
 a(/(dchitago.s. (Nepewisiw). 
 Bashful ness, ag(dch islddu'in. 
 Basin of water,' waidnag. There 
 is a basin of water, irdnama- 
 gad, wonasldiobianuigad. 
 Basis, nsliiilrhissilcliigan. 
 Basket, iv^i'thdnnagan, wnlnbi- 
 makak. T make baskets, pind 
 akokobinoganikr, nin w dabi- 
 makakokc. 
 Basstish, ashigan: manashi(jan. 
 BasHwood, liigid), v'ig(d)nmj. 
 Bark of baeswood, wigob. 
 
, ■ 
 
 ill , 
 
 BEA 
 
 24 
 
 BEA 
 
 Bastard, giminidjagan. I give 
 birth to a bastard, nin gimin- 
 
 idji. 
 Bastard-loon , ashimang. 
 Bat, papaiai'dnadji. 
 Bath, bathing-house, pagisowi- 
 
 qamig. 
 
 Bathe ; I bathe, nin pagis. (Pa- 
 kasimow). 
 
 Bathing, pagisoivin. 
 
 Bath ing-tub, paqisowimakak. 
 
 Battle. S. Fight. 
 
 Bay, wikwcd. In a bay, troni 
 or to a bay, wilaredong. There 
 is a bay, wikwein. I walk 
 around a bay, nin giwUaiaJa- 
 game. I go in a canoe around 
 a hay, ni II giirilao)ii. (Wusaw). 
 
 Bayonet, nahadjashkaigaii, iii- 
 mashkaigan. 
 
 Bo ; 1 am, uind aia. I am so..., 
 nind ijiwehis. It is, diraii. It 
 is Ho...,ijinHhad. It was, ihaii. 
 I am (it is) tiiought to be in 
 such a place, iiiii daunidngiis ; 
 daimndogwnd. There is, dago, 
 dagihnagad, aiamagad, al< , 
 alvmagad. 
 
 Beach ; "on tlie bcacli, agamiiig. 
 Along the beach, Jijadrir ; 
 iUih'ir. r walk on the lK>acli, 
 ninjijddcwr : nin iiiibt'wv. I 
 coast, (near the beach or 
 sliore,) /(//* Jijndnraam ; nin 
 lilihciraaiii. Tlierc is a tine 
 even beach, aiudamanga. 
 Beadle, gennirvndang is/ikwan- 
 
 dcm anainiririginnigniig. 
 Beads, (rosary,) anaininuinog. 
 Beak ; its beak, (ol'a Itird,) okaj. 
 It has a long beak, ginikajr. 
 Jt lias a slu)rt beak, laknkojr. 
 Beam, agwawanak ; bimidaa- 
 
 gan. 
 Bean, miskodissimin. 
 
 Bear, maknd. Young bear, 7na- 
 kons. Male bear, ziflM'. Skin 
 of a male bear, nahekwainu. 
 Female bear, nojek. Skin of a 
 iemale bear, nojckwaian. I 
 hunt bears, nin nandawdkwe. 
 Beard, inishidonaqan. I have 
 a beard arounii the mouth, 
 nin mhhidnii. I have a b. 
 around the chin, nin niishida- 
 mikan. T have a b. on the 
 clieeks, (whiskers,) nin mam- 
 islianowe. I have a b. on the 
 throat, nin misldgondagan. — 
 I have no board, nin pasliko- 
 dnn. I })ull my board out, 
 ;///( paslikdd'inehinidis. I pull 
 his b. out, nin jiashkodonehina. 
 ]]oar-meat, nidkoiriiitss. 
 lioar's bone, iiuikogan. 
 Bear's claw, mnkngdnj. 
 Bear's crou}», inakofigitn. 
 Bear's don or holo, nuikirdj. 
 Hoar's head, makosidigwan. 
 Moar-skin, )n(iko\raian, nmk- 
 U'liinn. A small bear-.-ikin, 
 vutkiraianrns. 
 Boai-snowslioe. mnkirassagim. 
 Boar's jwtato, niiikopin. 
 Boar's tree, makwalig. 
 Boast, aiiu'ssh 
 
 Boat, (in s. in.) S. Surpa.ss. 
 Boat ; the soa boats against s. 
 th., (tlio waves beat,) apagnd- 
 aslika. Tlio waves beat against 
 my canoe, nind ((pngadjiu'C- 
 haog. It is boating against s. 
 til.," npagadjissiinagdd. The 
 waves aro boating against s. 
 th., itpaqadashkiiHuig ligowag. 
 Boaton ; t am (it is) beaten, nin 
 
 pnkiln'ifas ; piikHniiadr. 
 Boautifui, (jwamUch. 1 am (it is) 
 beautiful, nin girandlrhiw, 
 nind onijish, nin bisfiigenda- 
 
BET) 
 
 — 25 — 
 
 BEG 
 
 gos ; gwanalchiwan, onyishin. 
 'bishvji'iKlagwad. 
 Beauty, fiwa'iidlclnwi;i, onijislii- 
 
 ivin , hislnffendaffosiwin . 
 Beaver, ainik. Yonnjr heaver, 
 amif^'Oiis. Young beaver un- 
 der two years, awenishe. 
 Younjr beaver between two 
 and three years, nhoiairc 
 Young beaver of three years, 
 haknnik, palnmik. Male bea- 
 ver, iKihrDiih: Feinak> beaver, 
 vqjntiik. Female beaver bear- 
 ing young ones, andjimik. I 
 hunt l)eavers, nht nandomi- 
 kwe, nil) ii()d((mikirr. I live 
 like a beaver, iiind amikiCd- 
 t/is. 
 
 Beaver-duek, nniiknsliih. 
 
 Boaver-i'ur, (Viiikobiii'di. 
 
 Beaver Island, in Lakt; Michi- 
 gan, Aiiiikixjrtida. 
 
 Beaver's b>)ne, <miikotjan. 
 
 Beaver's (hun, okiranitn. 
 
 Heaver's hole, (not lotlge,) omik- 
 irtij. 
 
 Beaver's kidney, irijiva. 
 
 i?eaver-skiii, <il>ii)iinikil'<ii. 
 
 Beaver's lodge, oinikin'sh 
 
 Beaver's taili amikosair, nmk- 
 iriiiui. 
 
 Because, andji, irrndji-, sa. 
 
 Beckon; 1 beckon, nind oiiii- 
 nitfc. I beckon him, ni)td ai- 
 niiiamdira. 
 
 lieckon, lin. s. in.) S. Nod. 
 
 Bed, inhnfjnn. Under the bed, 
 (iii(iniVt(t(/aii. I go to bed, /(//( 
 (jdiriK/iini. Any thing used as 
 "a bed to lie ui)on, aphhimon. 
 
 \\o<\-h\\)i, niiiKUjodjhxi ., i>(j(iwe!^si, 
 
 ni(ti(iJini(iifo.sid maniiona, (the 
 
 Htinl<ing insect.) 
 Bed-I'eilow, f ihnncignn. 
 Bedsheet, nibiujanigiu. 
 
 Bedstead, nihd<janati<j, nihaga- 
 
 nak. 
 Bee, amo. 
 
 Beech-nut, ajmvrnn'n. 
 Beech-tree, ajaun'mij. 
 }ioef, pijikiwhiniass. 
 'Bi'crfjingohabo, kifrhi jingoba- 
 bo. Beer made ol'lir-branches, 
 jiiigobabo. 
 Beet, beetroot, minkokddak, mis- 
 
 koiclms, i'liinkwatchiss .) 
 Before, noiid ; btva, tchi bwa, 
 
 bira nias/ii. (May owes). 
 Before, beforehand, kija ; naidg; 
 
 nigan. 
 Before all, nakawc. 
 Betbre, (formerly,) gaiat 
 Before me, oiasaamndn ; enas- 
 ,saui(d))id)i ; eiiassamigabawii- 
 dii ; tiiai^mmishindn. 
 Before my eves, in my face, 
 
 cnasHamis])ldnjigweinn. 
 Betbre sotnething, enasaaininia- 
 
 gak ; ennssainissiiig. 
 Beg ; 1 l)eg for s. tli. to eat, 
 weei)ing, ninmokonevi. 1 beg 
 him for s. th. to eat, weeping, 
 in' a niokouoiiotdica. 
 Beg, (mendicate;) I beg, nin 
 iHdidofiiiiingf. T am in a bad 
 liabit of begging, nin nnndo- 
 Itunngcshk. \ beg liim for s. 
 th., iiin nttndofnnnnca. 1 beg 
 liim tor ludp, nin nnndndoma. 
 I lieg for it, {in., an.) nin nan- 
 dolan, nin nandoiamagcn ; 
 nin iKtndofainagi'nan. 
 Beg, (in. s. in.) S. Ask with 
 
 hope, 
 lieggar, ncndoiamnged, bebdnan- 
 
 dotaniaged. 
 Beggary,' begging, nnndofamd- 
 (fewin ; ndndofanKigcs/ikinnn. 
 Beg tor H. th., (in. s. in.) S. Ask 
 tor s. th. to eat. 
 
 i 
 
If 
 
 ] : 
 
 \ i 
 
 BEI 
 
 26 
 
 BEL 
 
 Begging for s. th.— S. Asking 
 for s. th. to eat. 
 
 Begin; I begin, nin maJjita. I 
 begin some work, nin madji- 
 kan. It begin?, mmljisnemai^ad, 
 madjissin ; madjikamv/ad. 
 
 Beginning, madjitawin ; madji- 
 kamowin. In the beginning, 
 madjitang ; waies/ikat. 
 
 Behave ; I behave, nind yiice- 
 bis, nin bimadis, nind inadis. 
 I beliave so..., nind ijiwebin. I 
 behave otherwise, nind and. 
 jijiicbis, nind andji-bimadis. 
 "l beb. decently, chastely, nin 
 binadis. I beli. impurely, /(/// 
 winadis, nin bis/iiifwadj-ijiive- 
 bis, nin (/(u/ibadi.s. I beh. 
 hadly, nin mate hi ijhcebis. I 
 beh. 'well, nin mino ijiiccbifi. 
 I beh. too badly, nind osami- 
 ichige. I make him beh. so, 
 or iJe so, nind ijiicc.bisla. 
 
 Behavior, ijitcebisiwin bimadisi- 
 win, inadissiwin. Oood beli., 
 7nino ijtwebiniicin. Had belia- 
 vior, matchi ij i iv ebi s i w i n. 
 Changed beh., andji-bimadisi- 
 win, a n dj /, / / iv e b i s i w i ti . 
 I change my bell., nind and- 
 ji-bimadis, nind andjijiiccbis. 
 Decent chaste beh., bin(i<h\si- 
 win. Impure beh., bitt/iig- 
 wadjijiwebi.sitcin , winadi.si- 
 win , gagibadi.siirin . 
 
 Behindj njawaii, (Kjitwaii. ik'- 
 htnd tl'i.e lodge or house, 
 aw<1fisigamig,(igat(u garni (f. Be- 
 hind the island, agairiniinins. 
 Behind the otht.s, iskkwei- 
 ant/, ishwcaii. 
 
 Behold ! bina ! na.shke ! 
 
 Being, aiaa. Young being, 
 aiaans. Great 
 
 being, kifcTii 
 
 aiaa. Wicked being, aiaaivish, 
 
 matchi aiaaicish. 
 Be it so, mi ge-ing ; apeingi. 
 
 (Pitane). 
 Belch ; I belch, nin mcgandji ; 
 
 nin babi.ribi. 
 Belfrey, kitotagnn agodeg. 
 Belie ; I belie him, nin giwani- 
 
 ma. 
 Belief, debiveicndajnowin. 
 Believe; I bel., nin debwcfam, 
 
 nin debweiendani. I believe 
 
 in hini, /(//( debweicninia. I 
 
 bel. liim, nin debwdawa. I 
 
 bel. \i,,nin debwetdn. 
 Believer, daiclnvefang, gagikwe- 
 
 u'in daiebu'ciang. 
 Bell, kiiotagan ; tewcssckaigan. 
 
 Small glc'bular bell, J/«aM'aocZ- 
 
 Jigan. 
 
 Bellow ; the ox or cow bellows,^ 
 ma.Kiiago.si pijiki. 
 
 ]MU)\\i*,'b6dodJi.shkofawan. 
 
 Belly, oniLssadama, mis-nad. My, 
 thy, his belly, nimis,snd, ki- 
 mlssad, (inn'.'tsad. I have })ain 
 in the belly, nind akoxhkade. 
 I have a big fat belly, nin pi- 
 kodji, nin vikanagiji. I have 
 a large belly, nin manginiis- 
 Kude, nin manginagiji, nin 
 niangidji. 1 have a red belly, 
 nin niiskwa.'^hkade. My bel'y 
 is swollen up, nin bodih 'sA 
 ka. I put it in my belly, «..r I 
 have it in my belly, {in., on.\ 
 nin wadendan ; nin wadeni- 
 ma. 
 
 Belly of an animal, niodji. 
 
 Belov, , taba.shish, ninsaii, ni.s.sd- 
 ki, nis.sddjiwan. 
 
 Belt, (girdle,! kitchipisowin. 
 (Pakwattehun). 
 Woolen belt, miskogad. Wool 
 
 - \ 
 
il**frrr*.. 
 
 BEN 
 
 2Y — 
 
 BEW 
 
 for belts, mishkogadeiab. I 
 
 make a belt, nin miskngadike. 
 
 Bemoan. S. Weep over.... Weep- 
 
 ing over 
 
 Bench, apabiwin, tessahiwin. 
 
 Bend, (bow ;) I bend, nin todgi- 
 nige. I bend it, [in., an.) nin 
 waginan, nin jawdginan, nin 
 saweshkan , nin lodgina, nin 
 
 jaicdgma, nin saw( 
 
 uutgn 
 vrsfikt 
 
 _^ ^ ^ [-awa. I 
 
 'bend it towards nie, nin bidti- 
 (/inan. It hewis,Jashawabi.'i- 
 ',sema</ad. 
 Bend, (fold) ; I bend it, [in., an.) 
 nin hiskinan ; nin biskina. I 
 bend niv arn», nin biskinik^ 
 Bend ; T bend or incline niysei., 
 
 nin nawcia. 
 Beneath, (under,) a n d m a i i, 
 
 andnnng. 
 Beneticence, Jam'ndjigemn, Ja- 
 Jawnidjigewin , nitd-Jawendji- 
 (/eirin. 
 Bonelieent ; 1 am ben., ninjaja- 
 lonidjiifc, nin niid-jawendjige. 
 BeneHcial. S. U^^eful. 
 Benetit, niino dodaniowin, ja- 
 wcu Ijigcwin. I bestow a be- 
 nefit, 'nin Jau-endjigc. T bes- 
 tow benefits, nin jajairendjige. 
 Benefit; I benefit him, nin Ja- 
 weninta, nin mi no dodawa. I 
 oeiietit myself, ninjdirenindis, 
 nil! viino' dodo.s. The act of 
 beiietittiiig,,/a«'c/a(//,V(iM'/// , Ja- 
 jawandjigi'win. 
 Benevolence, kijadisiwin, kije- 
 
 wadisiwin. 
 Benevolent; T am ben., nin ki- 
 
 i(iili.'<, nin kijcwadis. 
 Benijihted ; I am ben., nin nan- 
 
 driibishka. 
 Benighted, (ignorant ;) I am 
 
 ben., nin tibikadi.s. 
 Benignity. S. Benevolence. 
 
 Bent, (bowed ;) I am (it is) bent, 
 nin wagishka; wagishkama- 
 fjud. 
 Bent, (folded;) it is bent, hiska- 
 magad, biskigishka, biskini- 
 gade. 
 Bent backwards; I am bent b. 
 
 ninjashagiia. 
 Bent forwards ; I am bent f., 
 nin loagenis. I am bent by old 
 age, nin wagigika. (Wakisiw 
 wakikkaw). 
 Benumbed; I am ben., nin gi- 
 kinianis. My arm is ben., nin 
 gikimaninikc. My foot is ben., 
 my teet are ben., nin gikima- 
 nfiH'de, nin babi.sigi.sidewadj. 
 "ly hand is ben., 'my hands 
 are ben., nin gikimaninindji, 
 nin b(d)isiginiindjiwadj. My 
 le"- is ben., ////( gikiniani- 
 t/ddc. 
 Berry ; a kind of red berry, ici- 
 
 nis-iiniin. 
 Bet, aiddiwin. (Attatuwin). 
 Bet; I bet, nind oW/ye. I bet it. 
 [in., an.) nind diagen, nind 
 aion ; nind niagenan, nind 
 afawd. (Atamew). 
 Bete-grise Bay. Pagidaivewin. 
 At, to or froni Bete-grise Bay, 
 l'a(/idaH'eivining. 
 Betray; I bet. him, nin pagi- 
 
 dina. (Misimew). 
 Better ; a little better, babdnag. 
 Between, nawaii, nassa^vaii. 
 
 (Tastawicth). 
 Bewail; 1 hew. him, (her, it,) 
 nin mawima, nind ondademo- 
 nan ; nin niawindan, nindon- 
 dadenion. 
 Bewail. Bewailing.— S. Weep 
 over. . .Weeping oyer... 
 
 Bewilder; I hew. him, nin m- 
 washkweiendamia. 1 am be- 
 
 Mtv 
 
 III 
 

 I l. 
 
 i 
 
 BIN — 28 
 
 wildored, nin f/iwa.shkwcien- 
 dam. 
 
 Beyoml, awass weilL 
 
 Bible, Kije-Maaiio o masinaii/an. 
 I swear on tlie Bible, Kijc- 
 Manito o viasinaigan nind od- 
 jindaii. 
 
 Bui ; I bid him go home, or back, 
 niii (/iireiKiJuioa. 
 
 Bier, 'ichibai-oniiinnatUj. 
 
 Big, kiich}. I aiii big, nin win- 
 did. It is big, milchamiKjad. 
 
 Bigamist, najoktceirid. 1 am a 
 b'gamist, nin ni/o/yircir. 
 
 Bilberry. S. Whertleberry. 
 
 Bile, omwabnn'. 
 
 Bilious; I am bilious, nind osd- 
 wnbi. 
 
 Bill, masinai(/ans. 
 
 Bill, (beak ;) 'its bill, (of a bird,) 
 okoj. 
 
 Bill of divorce, webinidiwi-ina- 
 Hinaigan,webinidiwi-ojibii(ian. 
 
 Billowj (wave,) iiijow. 
 
 Bind ; I bind, nin saiiibidjigc, 
 nin mindjiinapidji;/e. I biTul 
 iiim, (her, it,) nin. /■Kii/iltind, 
 nin mindjimapina ; nin sac/i- 
 hidon, nin mindjiniapidon. 1 
 bind him, fetter him, ;///* inn- 
 mandjigwapina. I bind him, 
 (her, it) well, )iind aindapina, 
 nin wawenapina ; nin ainda- 
 pidon, nin wawcnapidon. I 
 l)ind or tie well his pack, nin 
 tcawenapidamawa wi'vaj. I 
 bind it in the middle, (in., an.) 
 nind abitotckipidiDi : nind 
 abitoU'hipina. I bind it again 
 or otherwise, (///., an.) nind 
 andapidon ; nind, andapina. I 
 bind them together, (//(., an.) 
 nindansapinadonan ; nind an- 
 sapinog. [Tak kopitew) . 
 Bind, (in. s. in.) S. Tie. 
 
 BIR 
 
 Bind ; 1 bind or fetter his hands^ 
 his feet. S. Hand. Foot. 
 
 Birch-bark, «'/vRv<,s'.s\ Birch-bark 
 for a lodge, irii/iva.s.sapakuu'i. 
 1 look lor birch-bark-, nin 
 iKtndokwani. 1 am taking oil" 
 birch-bark, nin wiywastiike. 
 ( Waskwiiyj. 
 
 Birch-iiark"box,/r///»'(?.v.s-/-?/K//.7/^ 
 
 Birch-bark canoe, ttiijwasx-tchi- 
 mdn. (Waskwiiy-osii. 
 
 Birch-bark dish, iciyictiss-ond- 
 (jun. 
 
 Birch-bark lodge, n'i(/ivas.siwi- 
 i/anii;/. 
 
 Bi'rch-t'ree, wi(/ica,s.s. There are 
 birch-trees, wij/ira.s.sika. In a 
 l)lace where there are birch- 
 trees, ivi(/wa.'i.sikan</. T h e 
 birch-trees are white, ica.s.^a- 
 kodeican uu</ica.sfian. (Wavak- 
 esk). 
 
 Bird; a .small bird, bin^xki ; a 
 lart/c bird, bin^s.'ii. Yoiing 
 \\i\'\c' h\rd, pan adj a. A kind 
 of bird, pa.slikandamo. The 
 bird Hies (|uick,/t///,s'.ve bineslii. 
 The bird tlies low, iabas.usat 
 bineshi. The bird liiis his 
 wings closed, nabuHintjcrdika 
 bineshi. The bird is naked, 
 has no feathers, paskka.si, pa- 
 pa.sJtko.u bine.s/ii. The bird 
 carries s. th. in his beak, ni- 
 maiije bines/ii. The bird starts, 
 pasiijuHto bineshi. (Piyesis). 
 
 Bird ; a kind of black bird, se- 
 (fibanwanishi. A kind of blue 
 l)ird, ojauutne. A kind of gray 
 bird, o/>7//rmr'. A kind of white 
 binl, odaniaircs/ii. 
 
 Birth, ondadimmn, niyiwin. I 
 give birth, nind ondadisike, 
 nin ni./iawa.ss'. I give him 
 (her, it) birth, nind ondadisia. 
 
»i4 
 
 BLA 
 
 29 — 
 
 BLA 
 
 nin nigia ; nind ondadisiton, 
 nin nujiton. I give birth to a 
 child "for liiin or to him, niti 
 ni(/it(rtca. I'i'einatnro abortive 
 birth, iiis/iiwiii. iNittawikiw). 
 
 Birth ; I give birth, (in. h. in.) 8. 
 deli\ere(l. 
 
 Birtliday, nh/iit'ini-r/ijitjad, on- 
 (Jadis iw in i-(jij it/ad. 
 
 Birtli-giviiig, nli/iawassoivin, on- 
 dddis'ihcin'ii. 
 
 Biscuit, (sea-bread,) (tndkona. 
 
 Bi.<cuit, (small cake,) pahweji- 
 
 (/(IIIS. 
 
 Bisho]), KUr/n-mc'knfewjIxwanaie 
 
 (K'tchi-ayami-hewiyinivv). 
 Bitch, nojc'ssim, gis/ikis/ie, ani- 
 mosh. ' The bitch is to have 
 young o'les, andji.'isiiiio ani- 
 mosh. (. iskanak kiskisis). 
 Bite ; I bite, nin takwangc. I 
 am in a habit of biting, nm 
 takwangeshk. — I bite hi m, 
 (her, it',) nin iakwama ; vin 
 fakwandan. I I'ite hinimuch, 
 cruelly, nindahindama. (Tak- 
 kwainew). 
 Bite otf; I bite oft', 7iin pak- 
 wendjige. I bite otf a piece of 
 it, (an., in.) nin pakwema : 
 nin pakwcnddn. 
 Bitter; it is bitter, {in., an.,] 
 wisaaqan, wisnaga ; wi.s.sagi.si. 
 It is bitter, (liquid,) wi.s.sagd- 
 gami. It is bitter, (leaf,) wis- 
 .sfKfibag. 
 Bittern, (bird,) mo.shkao.'^.s-i, ga- 
 
 nawabimogi.si.s'.siccshi. 
 Bitterness, wi.s.<iagi.nipin. 
 Black, wm^-«7e-...(Ka8kite\vaw). 
 I am black, nin makaUwiH, 
 nin makaUwiwe. It is black, 
 [in., an.) makatSiva; maka- 
 Mwin. It 18 black: Metal, 
 [in., an.) makatiwabikad ; 
 
 makaUwaUkisi Thread, [in.y 
 an.,) makafewabigad ; ma' 
 katewabigi.si. Liquid, maka- 
 lewagami. 
 Black '; I dye black, nin maka- 
 tewadi.s.'iige, vin, makatewan- 
 aige. I dye it black, [in., an.,) 
 vin mak'aiewodi.'imn, nin ma- 
 katewan-sdn ; n.in viakaiewa- 
 dinswa, nin makaiewan.sum. 
 Black; I paint it black, (in., 
 an.,) nin inakatekod/>n ; nin 
 makatckona. — It is painted 
 black: Metal, (//*., an.,) ma- 
 kafeicahikiiiigdde ; makatewa- 
 bikinigd.so. 'Wood, (in., an.,) 
 vi(ikai('.wnk(,nigdde, m a k a t e- 
 ivi.s.'iaginigdde ; makateioako- 
 nig/iso, makatewi.ssaginignso. 
 Blackbird, a kind of blackbird, 
 . makafaianak. 
 Black cloth, makatewegin. (Kas- 
 
 kitewegin). 
 Black dog, makatewassim. (Kas- 
 
 kitewastim). 
 Black duck, niakatetihib. (Kas- 
 
 kiteshib). 
 Blacken ; I blacken, nin maka- 
 Uwitchige. I blacken him, 
 (her, it,)' nin makaUtoishkaioa, 
 nin makaieximhima ; nin ma- 
 kaUwifihkdn, nin ,nakateiois- 
 .siton, nin makatewiton. (Kas- 
 kitewinam). 
 Blacken, (in. s. in.) S I paint it 
 
 black. 
 Blackfoot Indian, Aydichinini. 
 Black-foot woman, Aydtchini- 
 
 nikwe. 
 Blacking, (especially for boots or 
 shoes,) makaiewiichigan, miti- 
 gwakinini'makatenyiichigan. 
 Black-lead for polishing stoves 
 with, apissabik,%imssikwadew- 
 aigan, wassikicabikaigan . 
 
 Ill 
 
 
I!:! 
 
 h ! 
 
 * I 
 
 \ 
 
 l!|i::]| 
 
 Itii 
 
 BLA — 30 
 
 BLI 
 
 Black River, Makatewagami, 
 MakatewagaMiwisihi . 
 
 Black fierpent, makaiegiiiehig. 
 
 Blacksmith, awishtoia. I am a 
 blacksmith, nind awishtoiaw. 
 (Oyahisuw). 
 
 Blacksmith's shop, awishtoia- 
 wi garni g. (Oyahisuw ikumik). 
 
 Blacksmith's trade, awis/itoia- 
 tviioin. 
 
 Bladder, S. Urine-bladder. 
 
 Blame; I blame him, (her, it,) 
 nind dmvenima ; nind aniven- 
 dan. 
 
 Blanket, waboiun. My, thy, his 
 blanket; nikonuss, kikoiiasn, 
 okonasn. 1 tie up high my 
 blanket, nin tnkwanibis. I tie 
 my blanket under my chin, 
 nin itagnnikamutnbis. (Wal)O- 
 wevan akkup). 
 
 Blanket moccasin, wnboiakiun. 
 I wear blanket-moccasins, nin 
 wdboiakisine. 
 
 Blaspheme; 1 bias., nin bata- 
 gijioe, nin matchigijwe, nind 
 innpincwinam. I bias, him, 
 (her, it,) nind infwinenia ; nin 
 indpinenddn. (W lyakimow). 
 
 Blaspheming, bafa-g i j ic e w i n, 
 indpidewin. (Wiyakimowin). 
 
 Blaze ; I make the tire l)la7A', 
 nin biskakonendjige, nin bis- 
 kakoneton ovnin bitikakonean 
 ishkote. The fire blazes, 7/?/.s7«- 
 wakone, biskakone or biskane 
 ishkote. The tire blazes up 
 high, namaidkone ishkote. 
 The tire l)lazes up by the wind, 
 biskaneiassin ishkote. (Wasas- 
 kutew). 
 Blaze on a tree, wassdkioaigan, 
 wawabijagakwaigan , kikina- 
 toadakivaigan. 
 Blaze trees ; I blaze trees, nin 
 
 loassakivaige; nin kikinawa- 
 dakwaige. ' The trees are blaz- 
 ed , kikinawadakwaigade. 
 
 Bleach ; I bleach it, nin wdbish- 
 kigifon . I Wa pasam ) . 
 
 Blearedness, ichissigawisibing- 
 wewin. 
 
 BI'vir-eyed ; I am bl , nin iehis- 
 sigaic'isibingwe. ( PasakA biw) . 
 
 Bleed ; 1 bleed, (let blood,) nin 
 bdskikweige. I i)leed him, «m 
 bdshkikwnoa. — Bleeding, the 
 actol' ill ceding somebody, bas- 
 kikwcigeivin. 
 
 Bleed ; I bleed, (shed blood,) nin 
 niiskuiiic'. I make him bleed, 
 7iin 7niskwiwi((. — i bleed at 
 the nose, nin f/ibitdn. I bleed 
 at the nose by a tall, nin gibi- 
 laneshin. I make him bleed 
 at the nose by a blow, nin 
 gibitancgandtiia. iMikkowiw). 
 
 Bk'ss ; I ble.'^s him, (her, it,) 
 nind ana mietawa ; nind ana- 
 niietan. I bless it, {in,, an.) 
 nin ."iigaandan ; nin sigaan- 
 dawa. (Sawey in)ew^) . 
 
 Blessed ; it is blessed, (in., aw.) 
 sigaandjigdde ; sigaandjigdso. 
 
 Blessed water, ananiicwdbo. 
 
 Blind ; 1 am l)lind, nin gagi- 
 bingwe. I make him blind, I 
 l)lind him, nin gagibingwea. 
 (Nama wabiw). 
 
 Blindfold; I bl. him, 7iind ag- 
 wingicebina, nin gagibingwe- 
 bina. 
 
 Blindfolded ; I am bl., nind ag- 
 iringivebis, nin gagibingwcbis. 
 
 Bl indness, gagibingwewin. 
 
 Blind person, gegibingived. 
 
 Blink ; I blint with the eyes, 
 nin papdssangtvab, nin pas- 
 sangaanab, nin 2)apdssangaa' 
 nab. 
 
 m 
 
BLO 
 
 — 31 
 
 BOA 
 
 ' Ai 
 
 Blister. S. Visicatory. 
 
 Blister ; I have a blister ; nind 
 abishkwebigis. I have a blis- 
 ter on my hand, nind alnsh- 
 kwebiginindjishin. 1 have a 
 blister on my foot, nind abish- 
 kwebiqisideshin. 
 
 Block, hotawdn. 
 
 Block ; in a blockj mCimawi. 
 (Mikko ni inik). 
 
 Blood , miskwi. Coagulated 
 blood, ivado. (Let blood. S. 
 Bleed.) My blood is coming 
 out, nin sugiskwaqis. I stain 
 him, (Iier, it) with blood, nin 
 miskioiicia ; nin miskwiwiton. 
 
 Bloody, (stained with blood ;) I 
 am,' (it is) bloody, niiimisk- 
 wiw ; miskioiwan. I strike 
 him bloody, nin miskwiwaga- 
 ndnia. 
 
 Bloody flux, miskwahiwin. I 
 have the bloody tlux, nin 
 miskicahi. (S. Dysentery.— S. 
 Issue of blood.) 
 
 Bloom, blossom, ivdbigon. 
 
 Blot out ; I blot out, nin gassia- 
 viage. I blot it out, nin gas- 
 sian. I blot it out to him, 
 (forgive him,) nin gassiama- 
 iva. We blot out to each other, 
 (pardon each other,) nin gas- 
 siamadimin. — I blot out a 
 writing, nin gassibian. I blot 
 him out, strike out his name, 
 nin qassibiwa. 
 
 Blotted out ; it is blotted out, 
 gassiigade. It becomes blotted 
 out, gassiikamagad. 
 
 Blotting out, gassiamagewin, 
 gassiamadiwin . 
 
 Blow ; I blow, 7iin bodddjige. I 
 blow him, (her, it,) nin b!)dd- 
 nd, nin bodddan. I blow a 
 sick person, nin babwedana, 
 
 (nin bdbodann.) I blow the 
 fire wi+h bellow ^ nin boddd- 
 jishkoiawe. — It blows, (it is 
 windy,) nodin ; animad. 
 
 Blue. S. Sky-blue. 
 
 Blunder. S. Mistake. 
 
 Blunt ; it is blunt, ajiwa, dji- 
 ivassin, ^jiiabikissin. 
 
 Bluntish ; it is h\.,pangi ajiia- 
 bikissia. 
 
 Blush ; I blush, nin miskwing- 
 we.'-e. 
 
 Board ; I go on board, nin bos. 
 I put him, (her, it) on board, 
 nin bosia; nin bositon. It is 
 on board, (in., an.) bositchi- 
 gdde ; bositchigdso. 
 
 Board (plank,) nabagissag. 
 Small board, nabagissagons. 
 I make it of l)oards, nabagis- 
 sagokadan. It is made of 
 boards, nabagissagokadc. Hut 
 or house made of boards only, 
 nabagissagowigamig. — The 
 boara is narrow, agassadesi 
 nabagissag. The board is 
 wide, mangadesi nabagissag. 
 Under a board, andmissa^^ In 
 the middle of a board, ndwis- 
 sag. 
 
 Boarding, ashangci' 'n, ashandi- 
 win ; wissiniivin. 
 
 Boarding-house, ashangewiga- 
 mig 
 
 Boarding-master, ashangeivird- 
 ni' 
 
 Boarding-mistress, ashangekive. 
 
 Board-road. S. Plank-road. 
 
 Boast ; I boast of.,., 7iin mamik- 
 was, nin nawijim. (Mamiya- 
 katjimow) . 
 
 Boaster, S. Braggart. 
 
 Boasting, mamikwasowin. 
 
 Boat, miligo-idiimdn. (Mistik'o- 
 si). 
 
 
BOO 
 
 32 
 
 BOT 
 
 
 (,|i 
 
 !l 
 
 I 
 
 i !■ 
 
 
 Boat-builder, boat-maker, icha- 
 
 mdniked, ichimdtiikeivinini. 
 Bodkin, migoss. 
 
 Body, wiiawima. My, thy, his 
 body, niiaw, kiiaiL\ wiiaw. I 
 have a body, nind owiiaiu. I 
 have it in my body, (in me,) 
 nind owiiawinoddn.— In the 
 side of the body, opimma. I 
 make him lie on his side, 
 nind opimeshima. I have con- 
 vulsions in my body, mn tc/ii- 
 ichibiskka. 
 Body ; ill a body, mdmawi. 
 Bog, wdbashkiki. 
 Boil ; I boil 8. th., nind onsekwc. 
 I boil it, (in., an.) nind onsdn ; 
 nind onsiva. It boils, ondema- 
 gad. The kettle boils, onso 
 akik. 
 Boiling water, wmdeq-nibi. 
 Bois-blanc Island, Wigobiminiss. 
 Bomb, himoshkodawdn. 
 Bom basin, gaskigin. 
 Bond, takobinigowin. 
 Bone, okanima. My, thy, his 
 bone, nikdn, kikdn, okdn. (Os- 
 kan). A bone comes out of 
 my body, nin sagiganeshin. 
 A certain bone in the leg, 
 nilchishibodagan. I liave pain 
 in the bones, nin dcwigan. — 
 I have large bones, nin ma- 
 niangigan. I have small bones, 
 nin biwigan, or, nin babiwi- 
 ganc. I have strong bones, 
 nin mashkawigane, nin songi- 
 gane. 
 Bonnet, wiwakwdn. (Astotin). 
 Book, niasinaigan. A small 
 book, masinaigans. I open a 
 book, (or letter,) nin pakigi- 
 nan ynasinaigan. I close a 
 book slightly, nin patabinan 
 masinaigan. I close it briskly, 
 
 Jiin palabiwebinan, or, ninpa- 
 takowebinan. 
 
 Book-ca8e,masinaigani-tessabdn. 
 
 Boot, mUigwakisin. 
 
 Bore ; I bore him, (her, it) 
 through, ninjabopagwanewa ; 
 nin jabopagwanedn. (Paku- 
 nehwevv). 
 
 Bore, (in. s. in.) S. Pierce. 
 
 Born ; I am, (it is) horn, ninnig, 
 nind ondadis ; nigimagad, on- 
 dadisimagad. 
 
 Born again. S. Reborn. 
 
 Born with ; I ain born with it, 
 nin giginig. (Kikinittawikiw). 
 
 Borrow; I borrow, nind ata- 
 wange. I borrow of him, nind 
 atawama. I borrow it, (in., 
 an.) nind alauangen ; tiind 
 alawangenan. I am in a ha- 
 bit of borrowing, nind dlawan- 
 geslik. Bad halntof borrow- 
 ing, alawangeshkiwin. (Nan- 
 dattamow). 
 
 Borrowed ; any thing borrowed, 
 awiigoivin. 
 
 Borrowing ; anything borrowed, 
 awiigowin. 
 
 Borrowing, atawangeuin. (Awi- 
 hasuwin). 
 
 Bosom, pindomouin. I put it in 
 my bosom, {in., an.) tiinpino- 
 mon ; nin piiiomonan. (Pimo- 
 yuw). 
 
 Boss, ndganisid, ogima. 
 
 Boss in a copper-mine, miskwa- 
 bikokeogima 
 
 Both, (in compositions,) c<ai^a.., 
 etatvi... 
 
 Both, naienj, ncie7\j, nij. Or> 
 both m\cH,eiawaii. Both sides 
 of the body, elawina. 
 
 Bother; I bother him, mn mi- 
 goshkadjia. Jt bothers me, nin 
 migosfikoiijiigon. 
 
 i 
 
 I 'ill 
 I I 
 
BOY 
 
 — 33 — 
 
 BRA 
 
 Bottle, omodai. Little bottle or 
 vial, omodens. (Moteyabisk). 
 
 Bottom ; I bottom a barrel, nin 
 gibidiean makak. 
 
 Bought ; I am, (it is) bought, 
 nin gishpinadjigas ; giahpinad- 
 jigade. A bought object, gish- 
 pinaddgan. It is a bought ob- 
 ject, .^ ishp inadagan man . 
 
 Bound ; lam bound, or lettered, 
 nin mamandjigwapis, nin ma- 
 mandjigwapidj igas , nin raind- 
 jimapis, nin mindjimapikaigas, 
 nin mind^jimapidjigas. It is 
 bound, mindjimapide, ruind- 
 jimapidjigade. (Takkupisuw). 
 
 Bounty. S, Benevolence. 
 
 Bow, miligwah Bow over the 
 Indian cradle, agwingweon. 
 (Atchab'iy). 
 
 Bow, Bowed, (in. s. in.) S. Bend. 
 Bent. 
 
 Bow down ; I bow down, nin 
 jagaslikita. I l)ow down be- 
 fore hint, (her, it,) nin Jagnsh- 
 kilawa; nin Jaga.shkilan. (WA- 
 kinew). 
 
 Bowels, onagij. I exonerate the 
 bowels, nin misi. I exonerate 
 the bowels in my bed, nin mi- 
 lingwam. I have pains in the 
 bowels, nind aknsnkade. Pain 
 in tlie bowels, akoslikadewtn. 
 (Kisiwaskatewin). 
 
 Bowl, ondgans. 
 
 Bowman. S. Archer. 
 
 Bowsprit , ?? igandkwa igan . 
 
 Bow-string, alchdb. 
 
 Box, makak. Small box, nirt/.«- 
 kons. Wooden box, makakos- 
 sag. 
 
 Boy, kwiiinsens. I am a boy, nin 
 kwiwisrnsiw. The firstborn 
 boy of a family, moifjiktioiss. 
 I am the first-born bov of the 
 
 family. 
 
 madjikitvissiw. 
 
 nin 
 (Nabesis). 
 
 Bracelet or ring around the 
 wrist, andn; around the arm, 
 kilch iwehison . ( Atchan ) . 
 
 Brag ; I brag of myself, 7iin ma- 
 mikicas.—S. Praise, (flatter.) 
 
 Braggart, bragger, mamaddgo- 
 winini,niemikmasod. lam a 
 braggart, nin mamihvas. 
 
 Bragging, mamikwasoivin. 
 
 Brain ; my, thy, his brain, ni- 
 nindib, kini?idib,wimndib. (Wi- 
 yitip). 
 
 Brainpan. S. Skull. 
 
 Branch, i:HMikwan, odikwan. 
 There are branches, bigwebi' 
 magad. The tree has branches, 
 bigwebimagisi mitig. I cut off 
 branches, n/n majidikwanaige, 
 nmlchigandaweige. I cut off 
 the branches of a tree, nin 
 majidikivanhva mitig, nin tchi- 
 gandaweiva milig. The tree 
 lias large brahches, maman- 
 gidikwanagisi milig. (Musa- 
 watil vjinew). 
 
 Bran d , /. cshkakideg. 
 
 Brandy, ishkotewdbo, mcshkawa- 
 gam'ig ishkotewdbo, (strong 
 fire-water.) 
 
 Brass, nsawdbik. 
 
 Brass-wire, osawdbikons. 
 
 Brass-wire collar, osawdbiko- 
 nabikawdgan. 
 
 Brave ; I am brave, nin songi- 
 dcc. Brave courageous per- 
 son, swangideed. (Nubekka- 
 sow). 
 
 Brave, Bravery. — S. Courage- 
 ous. Courage. 
 
 Brave. Brave warrior. — S. Hero. 
 
 Bravery, songideewin. 
 
 Brawl. Brawling. — S.QuarreU 
 Quarreling. 
 
BRE 
 
 — 34 — 
 
 BRE 
 
 1 
 
 i r 
 
 im\ 
 
 I Hi 
 
 i 
 
 Brazenfaced. S. Sliameless per- 
 son. 
 
 Braz ier, akikokewinini. 
 
 Brazier's trade, wo"k, l)usiness, 
 akikokewin. 
 
 Breach ; there are breaches, 
 tatawakwissin. 
 
 Bread, pakiv^jigan. Unleavened 
 bread, 'Wembissilchigd.s o s s ig 
 pakwejigan. Leavened bread, 
 wembissitch igftsod pakwrjigan. 
 (S. Leavened). 
 
 Breadth; one breadth, (of stuff 
 or cloth,) b ej ig o s h k. T w o 
 breadths, etc., nijoshk, etc. 
 So many breadths, dassoshk. 
 
 Break ; l" break it, (in. an.) 
 nin higoshkdn, nin bigwa- 
 an ; nin bigos/ikawa, nin big- 
 wawa. (Pikunew pikupitew). I 
 break it to pieces, (in., an.) 
 nin bigondn ; nin bigona. I 
 break it by letting it fall down, 
 (in., an.) nin bigwis.sidon ; nin 
 
 • bigwishinia. It breaks falling 
 down, (in., an.) bigwissin, (bi- 
 gossin;) bigiri.shin, (bigoshin,) 
 Ingwenisliin. I lireakit in two, 
 (in., an) nin hokobidnn ; nin 
 hokobina. I break it to small 
 pieces, (in., an.) nin bissaan ; 
 nin 'i.ssawa. I break it to 
 small pieces in my hand, (in., 
 an.,) ninbissibidoh ; nin bissi- 
 In'na. I break it, (a dish, in.; 
 a watch, ««.) nin pdssaan ;nin 
 nassatra. 1 break it to pieces 
 by striking, (/// , an.) nin bis- 
 mganandOn ; nin Idssogandnia. 
 I break some long object, (in., 
 an.) nin bnkossidon,' nin bo- 
 koshkan ; nin bokoshima, nin 
 bokoshkawa. It breaks, bokot- 
 chishka, bokwasika. — I i)reak 
 a bono, nin bokwaiganc. I 
 
 break brandies on the road, 
 nin bukonige. I break my ca- 
 noe, ?iin bigoneshin, nin boko- 
 shinnin Ichinidn. I break a 
 commandment, nin higobidon 
 panasongewin. I break a field, 
 nin In'givakamigaan kiugan. 1 
 break my nose falling, nin 
 bi.ssagidjane.s/iin. I break the 
 point of H. tli., nin Jmkokojcndn. 
 riie tree breaks, biskibagishka 
 milig. Sticks break un ier tlie 
 feet, bokwemagad. 
 
 Break (in s. in.') S. Tear. 
 
 Breakdown; I break down, (I 
 am ruined,) nind atigcshka, 
 ninbigoshka. It l)reaks down, 
 (it is ruined,) angoshkamagad, 
 angomagad, bigoslikamagad. I 
 break it down, nin bigobidon, 
 nin nis.sakobidon. I break it 
 down l)y -striking, (in., an.) 
 nin higogananddn ; nin In'go- 
 gandma. 
 
 Breakliist, kigijrlhjis.uniwin. I 
 take my Itreakfast, nin kigijcb- 
 wis.sin . (Ki k ijel »am i t jisuw'i n ) . 
 
 Break off; I break i[oil'i( in., 'an.) 
 }iin bokoshkobindn, nin bok- 
 ivanwissidon ; nin hokoshko- 
 bina, nin bokwaniri.s/iima. I 
 break off a pi -'ce, (<//., an.) nin 
 pakwcbidon ; nin pakwebina. 1 
 break olfa piece of woo<l, (in., 
 an.) nin pakwvgaan ; nin pak- 
 wcgawa. \ break it ofl' by 
 small pieces, (in., an.) nin pi- 
 gishkibidon ; nin pigis/dibina. 
 It breaks off. (falls of!',) pak- 
 tveshkamagad. (Pak k we p i- 
 tew). 
 
 lireak open ; I break it open, 
 7iin tiassidiean. It i)reaks oixmi, 
 nassidicssin, nassidie.ifika. 
 
 Break, (split ;) 1 break it, nin 
 
I 
 
 BRE 
 
 — 35 
 
 BRI 
 
 «' 
 
 fun 
 
 passikan, nin pnssilofi. It 
 breaks, passikamagad. 
 Break through ; I break tlirough 
 s. th. with iny foot, ninbokisse. 
 I break through the ground, 
 nin bnkakamifjisse. 
 Break to pieces ; I break it to 
 pieces, [in., an.) nin passihi- 
 don; ninpassibina. It breaks 
 to pieces falling from a height, 
 [in., an.) pigiskkissin ; pigisli- 
 kis/iin. 
 Breakers. S. Sho:^ls. 
 Breast, okakiganama, kakigan. 
 My, tliy, his breast, nin kaki- 
 gan, ki kakigan, o kakigan. (Wa;-'- 
 kigan). I liave pain in my 
 Itreast, fiin dvwakigan. I have 
 liair on the breast, /nn mishaki- 
 •jan. I warm my breast, nin ki- 
 Jakigdnes. I cover my breast, 
 nin kashkakiganeodis. I un- 
 cover my breast, nin mi- 
 Jishakigancbinidis, nin miji- 
 shah'ganenidis. My breast is 
 uncovered, nin inijishakiganc- 
 shin, nin milakiganeshin. My 
 itreast is uncovered indecent- 
 ly, nin nibadd'^igan. I unco- 
 ver his, (her) breast, ninmiji- 
 s/iakiganebina, nin mijisnaki- 
 gancna. 
 Breast, woman's breast, lolosh. 
 Breast-pi n , kashkakiganeon. 
 Broast-plate, essimi'g. Breast- 
 
 Slate of Hilver, joniiawessimig. 
 reast-plate of porcelain, nii- 
 gissiiessiniig. 
 
 Breath, nrsscwin, pagidan/lmo- 
 win. My breath is short, nin 
 lakwanain. My breath smells 
 bad, nin manjiwagwanam. 
 (Yevewin). , 
 
 Breatfu'; I breathe, nin nessc, 
 nin imgidanam. 1 b r e u t li e 
 
 forth, )iinnassanam. I breathe 
 into him, nin ncisenodatca. I 
 breathe otherwise, nind anda- 
 nam. I breathe deeply, nin 
 jdganam. I breathe interrupt- 
 edly, nin kislikanum. I br. by 
 long intervals, nin jajibanam. 
 I br. with difficulty, nmrf ak- 
 ivanam, nind Lshkanam, nind 
 aiekwanam. I can be long 
 without breathing, nin jiba- 
 nam. I br. my la.st, nind ish- 
 kicanam. (Yeyewyeyekamow). 
 
 Breechcloth, ansidn. 
 
 B reec h es , gibodeiegwasson. 
 
 Brick, raiskwdbiganowassin. 
 
 Bride, wa-widig'ed ikive. 
 
 Bridegroom, wa-widujed inini. 
 
 Bridge, ajmjan. There is a 
 bridge made, ajoganikade. I 
 make a bridge, nind ajoganike. 
 I walk over a bridge, nind 
 ajoge. 
 
 Bridle, sagidoncbidjigan. The 
 liorse has a bridle on, sagido- 
 7iebidji(fmo bebejiijoganji. (Ta- 
 pitonepitchigan). 
 
 Brigand, niakandwcivinini. 
 
 Bright; I make it bright, nin 
 iras/tkeiabikisfikan. 
 
 Bright, (in. s. in.) S. Shine. 
 Shining. 
 
 Brightness, ivasseidsiwin. 
 
 Brim ; I brim it, (in., an.) nin 
 nassabashkinadun ; nin fiassa- 
 ba.slikinaa. 
 
 Brimstone, osdwi-^nakale. 
 
 iiv\m',jiwilaganahn. 
 
 Bring ; I bring, nin bidass. 1 
 bring liim, (her, it,) nin bina, 
 nin bidoma ; nin bidon, nin 
 bidondan. I bring him s. th., 
 nin bidawa, nin bidamawa. I 
 * ring liim, (her, it) to some 
 place, nin dagwishima ; nin 
 
 I' ',li '■'' 
 
 li 
 
 \ 
 
 I 
 
 \ 
 
 " ~\ 
 
 I 
 
i 
 
 BRO 
 
 — 36 — 
 
 BRO 
 
 M 
 
 ' I 
 
 'I 
 I 
 
 \9n 
 
 i I 
 
 dagwissilon. I bring liim, (her, 
 it) ashore on my back, from 
 a canoe or boat, iiind agwao- 
 ma ; nind agwaundan. (Pesi- 
 wew petaw). 
 
 Bring back ; I bring him (her, 
 it) oack again, nin bi-giweivi- 
 na, neiah nin bina ; nin bi-ge- 
 wiwidon, nciab nin bidon. (Ki- 
 wittahew). 
 
 Bring down ; I bring him (her, 
 it) down, nin bi-nissiwina ; 
 nin bi-nissiwidon. 
 
 Bring forth, (in. b. in.) S. Birth. 
 — S. Yield fruit. 
 
 Bring in ; I bring him (her, it) 
 in, nin pi?idigana ; nin pindi- 
 gadon. I brin<j in woou, nin 
 jiindigenisse. (Pesiwew). 
 
 Bring to light ; I bring him (her, 
 it) to liglit, nin mokawa, nin 
 mokina ; nin mokaan, 7iin ind- 
 ^inan. 
 
 Bring up; I bring him (her, it) 
 up, nind ikwcgia, nin nilaur- 
 gia ', nind ikwegiton, nin niia- 
 wigitoti. 
 
 Bring with ; I bring with mc, 
 7iin bigigis. I bring him (her, 
 it) with me, nin bi-gigisinan ; 
 nin bi-gigisin. 1 cause him to 
 bring along with him s. th , 
 7iin bi-gigisia. It brings along 
 with it, bi-gigisimagad. (Ki- 
 kiwisiw). 
 
 Brittle; it is brittle, {in., an.) 
 kdpan, kapadad ; kapiai, kapa- 
 disi. (KAspisiw). 
 
 Broad, (in. 8. in.) S. Wide. 
 
 Broad axe, Ichigigaigan. 
 
 Broil; 1 broil it, (m., an.) nin 
 bansan ; nin /;arj,v«^a.(Pa8wew). 
 
 Broken ; it is Ijroken, bigashka, 
 makishka, bignbiiljigadc. It is 
 broken to pieces, [in., an.) bis- 
 
 .saigade ; bissaigaso. It is brok- 
 en to pieces by s. th that fell 
 on it, (in., an) bisaikode ; i>is- 
 .sikoso. The ground or soil is 
 broken up, bigivakamigaigade. 
 Something is broken in my 
 body, nin bokodjishka. (Piku- 
 payiw). 
 
 Broken. S. Infirm. 
 
 Broken branch on the road, bo- 
 konigan. 
 
 Brook, sibiwishe. 
 
 Broom, tchigalaigan, tchishalai- 
 gan. (Webahigau). 
 
 Broomstick , tcJi ig at aiganak, 
 ichigalaigandlig. 
 
 Broth, nabob, wiictssabo. (Mitji- 
 mabiiy). 
 
 Brother, my, thy, her brother, 
 tiin awenia, kid awcma, od 
 awcman. My, thy, his older 
 brother, nissaic, kissaie, os- 
 saieian My, thy, his younger 
 brother, nishime, ki.shime, 
 oshimcian. We are brothers, 
 nind oshimeindimin. (N'istea 
 oatesa). 
 
 Brother-in-law ; my, thy, his 
 brother-in-law, nila, kila, wi- 
 lan. My, thy, her brother-in- 
 law, ninim, kinim, tvinirwn. 
 (N'ista). 
 
 Brother or friend ; my, thy, his 
 brother, (friend,) nidijikiwe, 
 kidjikiwe, widjikiweian ; or, 
 nikdniss, kikanis.s, wikanissan. 
 He is my brother, (friend,) 
 nindowiiijikiweima, nind owi- 
 kunissimd. We are >)rother8, 
 (friends,) nind owidjikiweindi- 
 min, nind owikanissindiniin. 
 (N'itjiwa otjiwama). 
 
 Broth-]K)t with legs, okddakik. 
 
 Brought; it is brought here, 
 (in., an.) bidjigMe ; bidjigdso. 
 
BUF 
 
 — 37 
 
 BUR 
 
 It is brought somewhere, {in., 
 
 an.) dagwissitchigdde ; dag- 
 
 wissUchigdso. 
 Brought in ; I am brought in, 
 
 nin pindiganigo. He (she, it) 
 
 is brought in, pindigana,pin- 
 
 digade, pindigadjigade. 
 Brought up ; I am brought up, 
 
 ninnitaivigiigo, nin nitaicig. 
 Brow. S. Forehead. 
 Brown ; I am brown, nin sig- 
 
 loaningweioadj. 
 Browse, kihins onimik. 
 Browse ; it browses, (a beast,) 
 
 onimikoke, gishkdkwandjige. 
 
 (Mamattwettawew). 
 Bruise, jashagnshkosowin, das- 
 
 sosowin. 
 Bruise; I l)ruise him, Cher, it,) 
 
 ninbanasikawa;7iinhana.nkan. 
 Bruised ; I am liruised by s. th. 
 
 that fell upon me, nin janha- 
 
 goshkon. 
 Brush, clothes-brush, hinawei- 
 
 gan. 
 Brush ; I ])rush clothes, nin 
 
 hinaw6ige. 
 Brush, painting-brush, hijijo- 
 
 hiigan. 
 Bucket, for fetching water, na- 
 
 dobnn, mtnibagan. 
 Buckle, adahikinHidjiga n. 
 Buckler, paknkwadn! 
 Bud , onimik, to a n i m i k. — S. 
 
 Germ. 
 Butlhlo, mashknde-pijiki. (Mas- 
 
 kutevvimustus). 
 JJutialo-robe, pijikiivcgin. (Mus- 
 
 tusweA^Jin). 
 Buffet; I J)uftet W\m,nin passa- 
 
 now6.oa, nin nabaga-fkinindji- 
 
 tawa. 
 Buffoon, wembdjisid. T play the 
 
 huftoon,nindo)tih<yi8, nin ba- 
 
 bapimee. 
 
 Buffoonery, ombajisiwin, baba- 
 pinweioin. 
 
 Bugbear, gagaioetadjiichigan. 
 
 Bugle, bodddjigan. 
 
 Build, I build a lodge, nind 
 ojige. I build a house, nin 
 wdkaige. 
 
 Builder, ojigewinini, wdkaige- 
 loinini. 
 
 Building, ojigeioin, wdkaigeioin. 
 
 Bulky ; I am, (it is) bulky, nin 
 mindid; mitchd. (Misikitiw). 
 
 Bull, nab6-pijiki. 
 
 Bullet, anwi. (Mousassiniy). 
 
 Bullet-mould, anwikadjigan. 
 
 Bundle, of hay or some other in. 
 'ij., takobideg. 
 
 Bundle, of shingles or some 
 other an. obj., takobisowag. 
 
 Bundle or packet of fur, mikin- 
 dagan. 
 
 Buoy to a net, okandigan. An- 
 other kind of buoy, 'okandikan 
 bikodJikoHod. (Ayapattik) . 
 
 Buoy. S. Sea-mark. 
 
 Burbot, aicdssi, awds.nnsi. 
 
 Burial, pagigendamowin . 
 
 Burn, irhagisoivin. (Kisisowin). 
 
 Burn; I burn, nin fchdgis. I 
 burn and weep, /;/ .se.'isetisakis. 
 It burns, tc/idgide. I burn a. 
 111., nin tchdgisige. I burn 
 him, (her, it), niti tchagiawa ; 
 nin tchagi.Han. IJ)urn myself, 
 nin agwdbikis. (Kisisow). I 
 J)urn him, nind agwdbikiawa. 
 I burn (it burnsi 'in a certain 
 place, nin danakis, danakide. 
 iPasitew). I liurn entirely, 
 to coal, nind nkakanakis. 
 It burns to coal, akakana- 
 kidc, akakanakate. I burn 
 him, (her, it) to coal, nind 
 akakanaki.voa, nind akaka- 
 nakisan. I burn (or make) 
 
BUR 
 
 38 
 
 BUT 
 
 p } 
 
 I 
 
 \M 
 
 ! i„ 
 
 ^ I 
 
 M 
 
 1 ! 
 
 coal, niad akakaje.ke. — I burn 
 (it burns) all up, nin kashka- 
 kis, nin ichdgakis, kashka- 
 kide, tchdgakide. I cease (it 
 ceases) burning, nind isji- 
 kwaiakis, ishkw aiakide. It 
 burns through, kishkakide, 
 bigode. I burn it through, 
 {in., an.) ni kishkakisan, kinh- 
 Jcakinwa. — I burn it for fuel, 
 (in., an.) nin hodawen, nin 
 hodawenan. — I burn e. th. to 
 make a good odor, nin mino- 
 magwekisige. I burn s. th. on 
 metal [in., an.) to make a 
 
 food odor, nin minomagwahi. 
 isan, nin minomagwabikis- 
 wa. (Kisiswew). 
 
 Burn up ; I burn (it burns) up 
 entirely, nin ichdgakis, tchd- 
 gakide, I burn him, (her, it) 
 up entirely, nin tchaqakiswa, 
 nin tchagakisan. I burn up 
 all my fuel, nin ichagakisama. 
 
 Burnt; it is burnt in a certain 
 manner, inidemagad. It is too 
 •in\\c\\h\\v\\t,o.mmakidemaqad. 
 
 Burnt forest, wissakodc. Tliere 
 is a burnt forest, ivissakode- 
 wan. (Wipuskaw). 
 
 Burnt-sacrifice, ichdgisigerpagi- 
 dinigewin. 
 
 Burst ; I burs^ ' , nin tdtoshkan. 
 It bursts, pcishkikamagad. It 
 bursts by freezing, panhkak- 
 wadin, passadin. It bursts by 
 \\Q2ii, pdshkide. I nuike burst 
 (berries,) nin pashkiminassige. 
 I make them burst, (berries, 
 in., an.,) pashkiminassanan ; 
 nin pashkuninassivag. 
 
 Burst asunder; I burst (it bursts) 
 asunder, nin nanawisse ; na- 
 nawissemagad. (Paskitew). 
 
 Bury ; I bury him, nin pagide- 
 
 nima. I bury him (her, it) 
 under s. th., nin ningwawa, 
 nin ningwaakana ; nin ning- 
 waan, ninningtcaakadan. (Na- 
 hinew). 
 
 Burying-place, ningwaak an, 
 tchib^gamig. (Kikwahaskaw) . 
 
 Bush, kibinsan. In the bushes, 
 anibishikang. (Nipisikubak). 
 
 Bushel, dibaigan, dioaiminayi. 
 
 Business ; anokiwin, inanoki- 
 ^oin. Troublesome difficult 
 business, animakamigisiwin. I 
 have a difficult business, nind 
 aiiimakamigis. ( Atuskewin ) . 
 
 Bustle ; I bustle about, ?w?i ba- 
 
 Busy ; I am busy, nind nnda- 
 mita, nind ondami.s, nind on- 
 damakamigis, nind akamigis. 
 I am busy at s. th., nind on- 
 damitchige. I am busy at my 
 child, (children,) nind onda- 
 monje. I am no more busy, 
 nina ishkio akamigis. (Otami- 
 yuw). 
 
 Vat, dash, (after the word), anis- 
 hadash. (Maka). 
 
 Butcher, nitagewinini. (Nipahi- 
 pijiskiwew). 
 
 Butcher. S. Kill animals. 
 
 Butchering, nitagewin. 
 
 Butter, toioshdbo-bimide, osdwa- 
 bimide. I butter bread, nin 
 jijowa pakwejigan. The bread 
 is buttered, jijoigaso pakweji- 
 gan. 
 
 Buttertly, memengwa. (Kania- 
 mak). 
 
 Buttocks, miskwassab. I have 
 large buttocks, nin pikwakos- 
 sagidiie. ( ppwam ) . 
 
 Button, boto. I button myself 
 up, nin gibwandjaktcaodis. 
 (Aniskamun). 
 
fi;, ; 
 
 BUZ 
 
 — 39 
 
 BY 
 
 Buy ; I buy, nin gishpinage, nin 
 gishpinadjige. I buy him, 
 "(her, it,) nin gishpinmia ; nin 
 gishpinadon. I Duy for my- 
 self, nin gishpinamadis. I buy 
 him (her, it) for myself, nin 
 gishpinamadis onan ; nin gish- 
 
 {' nnaniadison. I buy it for 
 lim, nin gishpinadawa, nin 
 gis hpinadamawa. ( tawew ) . 
 Buzz ; it buzzes, gaskwemagad. 
 
 Buzzing fly, kitchi dmo. 
 By-and-by, ndgaich, pitchinag, 
 
 gomdpi, phma, panima. 
 
 (Tcheskwa). 
 By heart, pagwana. 
 By little and little, pepangi ; 
 
 "gegapi. (Ayapisis). 
 By meat, apdnajigL.i. 
 By no means, kawin bdpish, ko" 
 
 wessa. (Namawatch). 
 By the side of..., opim4aii. 
 
c 
 
 i' 
 
 w 
 
 • t >h 
 
 *?l 
 
 Cabbage, kitcU anibish. (Otehe- 
 
 Cable, kitchi himinakwdn. 
 
 Cake, pakivejiqans. 
 
 Calash, iiiibidabtm, bajamibai- 
 
 go-tiiibidabdn. 
 Calendar, gijiqado-masmaigan. 
 (Akinokkwekijikasinahig'an). 
 Ca' ■ pijikins. (Mustususi. 
 Calf of the leg ; the calf of my, 
 thy, his leg; nindn, kindn, 
 ondnan. (OtasiskitAn). 
 Calico, kitagigin. Calico for 
 
 curtains, agobidjiganigin. 
 Call, nandoviigosiwin. 
 Call ; I call, nin nandwewem. I 
 call for him, (her, it,) 7mi nand- 
 wewcnia ; nin uandwewendan. 
 Call loud ; I call loud, nin bi- 
 bag. Icallhim(her, it) loud, 
 nin bibagima; nin bibagin- 
 dan. It calls me, 7nn bibaqi- 
 migon. (Tepwaten). 
 Call, (name ;) I call him, (her, 
 It,) nind ijinikana, nind ina, 
 nin xoina ; nind ijinikaddn, 
 nind iddn; nin icindan. I call 
 myself so...., nind ijinikanidis, 
 nin winidin. 
 Call, (summon, invite;) I call, 
 nin nandonge, nin nandond- 
 nge. I call him, nin nando- 
 ma. I call them together, nin 
 mawandonandomag. I call by 
 firing guns, nin nandw^wesige. 
 <vall upon ; I call upon his name, 
 mnwawina. 
 
 Called ; I am called in a certain 
 manner, niiid ijinikanigos. I 
 aiu (It is) called so....", nind 
 ijinikas, nin wins, nind ijir 
 wins ; ijinikade, ijiwinde 
 
 Called, (summoned*, invited;) I 
 am called, ninnandomigo,nin 
 nandoniigos,nin nandondjigas 
 
 Calling, bibagiwin. 
 
 Calm; I cailm myself, nind 
 anissendam. 
 
 Cahu ; it is calm, anivdtin ; do- 
 gissin. The water is calm like 
 a mirror, wdssikogamissin. It 
 IS calm after a heavy sea, ish- 
 kicaiagamhse. (Ayowastin). 
 
 Calumet of red stone, miskwas- 
 smoptodgan. 
 
 Calumniate ; I ca,l, nin dajinge. 
 1 cahimniato him, (her,it,) nin 
 dajima, nin modjimotawa ; 
 nin iajindan. We cal. each 
 other, nin dajindimin. (Ayi- 
 momew). 
 
 Calumniation, calumnv, dajiiv 
 dlwin. 
 
 Calumniator, dejingeshkid. I am 
 a calumniator, ni'n dajinqeshk. 
 
 Calumnious ; I am cal., nin da- 
 ^jingeshk. (Matchi-ay imwew) . 
 
 Ca 1 vary , wijiganikan . 
 
 Camel, pekwmvigang, megwawi- 
 gang awessi. 
 
 Camp, gabi'shiwin, nibewin. 
 
 Camp ; I camp, nin gabesh. I 
 camp from distance to dis- 
 tance, nin bimodegos. 
 
CAN 
 
 — 41 
 
 CAN 
 
 Camphor, givedasseg. 
 Camping, gabds/moin. Camping 
 
 from distance to distance, bi- 
 
 modegosiwin. 
 Can ; I can, nin gashldton. I 
 
 can do nothing with him, (her, 
 
 it,) nin bwanawia; nin bwa- 
 
 nawiion. 
 Canada, Monia. In, from or to 
 
 Canada, Moniang. 
 Canadian, monidwinini, loemiti- 
 
 goji. 
 Canadian woman, vioni a k w e, 
 
 we7mtigoJikwe. 
 Canal, sibikadjigan. I dig or 
 
 make a canal, nin sibikadjige. 
 
 There is a canal made, sibi- 
 
 kdde. 
 Cancer, manadapinewin emowe- 
 
 magak. I liave a cancer, nind 
 
 amog. 
 Cancerous ; I am can., nind 
 
 amog. 
 Candle, umssakwanendjigan. 
 Candlestick of meial, %oassakwa- 
 
 nendjiganabik. 
 Candlestick of wood, wassakwa- 
 
 nendjignnatig. 
 Cane, (walking stick,) sakaon. I 
 
 use it as a cane, nin sakaon. 
 Cane-sugar, sibivagani-sisibdk- 
 
 wat. 
 Cannibal, eater of human flesh, 
 
 windigo ; windigokwe. 
 Cannot ; I cannot, nin bwand- 
 
 wi, kawin nin gashkitossin. I 
 
 cannot make it, or get it, nin 
 
 hwanaxoiton. 
 Canon , kitchi-jyashkisigan. 
 Canon-ball, '^cJii-jjashkisigan 
 
 anivi . 
 Canoe, ichii- . (Osi). A 
 
 small canoe, chimanens. A 
 
 bad old canoe, tchimdnish. 
 
 So many canoes, dassonag. 
 
 Two canoes, three canoes, 
 etc., nijonag, nissonac,, etc. 
 I have a large canoe, nm 
 mangon. 1 have a small canoe, 
 nind agasson. — The canoe is 
 high, ishponagad tchimdn ; 
 it IS low, tabassonagad. The 
 canoe is large, viangonagad 
 tchiman ; it is small, agasso- 
 nagad. The canoe is long, 
 ginonagad tchiman; it is short, 
 iakonagad. The canoe is sure, 
 (not dangerous,) kitagwinde 
 tchiman ; it is not sure, (it is 
 rolling,) gokokwamagad. — In 
 the canoe, pindonag. I am 
 alone in a canoe,7n'/i bejigokam, 
 nin nijikeokam. We are two, 
 three, etc., in a canoe, nin ni- 
 jokamiii, nin nissokamin, etc. 
 We are so many in a canoe, 
 dassokamin. — In the foremost 
 part of a canoe, wanakodjao- 
 nng, nitamonagong ; in the 
 stern, odakaning. — Under the 
 canoe, andmonag. On this 
 side of the canoe, ondassonag; 
 on the other side, awassonag. 
 — I carry a canoe to the wa- 
 ter, nin madddon tchimdn, or, 
 nin maddssidon. I jjush my 
 canoe from the shore, nin 
 7iiminaiveshka. The canoe 
 goes out into the lake, nimi- 
 naioeshkamagad tchiman. I 
 have nothing in my canoe, nin 
 p'ljitihigonagaam. My canoe 
 breaks, kishkissin nin tchi- 
 man. I mend my canoe, nin 
 wuvccjaaton nin tchimdn. 
 
 Canoe-bark, tchimanijig. (Was- 
 kway-osi). 
 
 Canoe-maker, tchamaniked, ichi- 
 manikewinini. I make a canoe, 
 nin tchimanike. (Astoyuw). 
 
 'm 
 
 If! 
 
 ifuaujJKimn 
 
 I 
 
CAR 
 
 — 42 — 
 
 CAR 
 
 J I 
 
 m 
 
 1 1 
 
 
 it 
 
 Canoe-iiiaking, ichimanikeivin. 
 Canoe-nieasure, dihaonon. 
 Canoe-niodel, ivanades h k o dj i- 
 
 gan. 
 Canvass, (sail-cloth,) ningassi- 
 
 mononigin. 
 Cap, wiwakioan, ncbagag loiwak- 
 wan. Cap made of cloth, via- 
 nitoiveginowiwaktcdn. (Asto- 
 tin). 
 Capable. S. Able. 
 Cape. S. Point of land. 
 Capricious; lam cap.. 7iin ha- 
 
 shigwadis. 
 Captive, aiookdn. I am a cap- 
 tive, (in Indian captivity,) 
 imid awokdniw. 
 Capsize ; I cap., (in a canoe, 
 boat, etc.) , nin gonahishka. I 
 cap. in a rapid, niagonahahoq. 
 I capsize (upset) him, (lier, it,) 
 niu gawina; nin gawinan.— 
 S. Overthrow. 
 Capuchin, tviwaktvdn. 
 Carabine, hcmUekadeg pdshki- 
 
 sigan. 
 Carbonized ; it is car., akaka- 
 nakide, akakanaie. I am car., 
 7iind akakanadis. 
 Carcass, jigoshigan . 
 Card-playing, cUddiwm, ataqe- 
 
 win. 
 Card. S. Playing-card. 
 Care ; I care, nin hahamendam. 
 I care for him, (her, it,) nin 
 bahamenima, nia sabcnima ; 
 nin babamendan, nin saben- 
 dan. I don't care for him, 
 nind ajid^ma. I care for ni}^- 
 self, r' mbamenindis. —■ I 
 take of somebody, 7iin 
 
 bamiim I take care of him, 
 (her, it,) nin bamia ; nin ba- 
 miton. I take care of myself, 
 nin bamiidis, nin bamikoda- 
 
 dis. I am taken care of, nin 
 babamendjigas. It is taken 
 care of, b a b a m endjigade. 
 —I take well care, nind ang- 
 wdmis, nind aiangwdmis. I 
 take well care of" it, nind 
 aiangwdmendan, nind aiang- 
 icaminan, nind angicamendan, 
 nind angicaminan. — I take 
 care of it, [in., an.) in order to 
 conserve it long, nin manad- 
 jiton ; nin manddjia. — I have 
 too much care, nind naamen- 
 dam. Too much care, osa- 
 mendamoicin. I take care of 
 sick per.'^ons, nin gatiniwe. I 
 take care of him 'in his sick- 
 ness, nia gatina. (Pisiskeyi- 
 mew). 
 
 Care, (in. s. in.) S. Take care. 
 
 Careful, (orderly ;) I am careful, 
 nin insagdkamis. (Pisiskeyit- 
 tam). 
 
 Carefulness, (good order,) sagdr 
 
 kamisiu'in. 
 Careless ; I am careless, kawin 
 
 nin sagdkanmis.n. 
 Carelessly, mamanj. 
 
 Carnage,' nissidi win. (Metchihi- 
 
 tuwin). 
 Carp, (fish,) namebin. Large 
 
 carp, papages.n. 
 Carp-bone, namebinigan. 
 Carpet for a floor, aimhimoni- 
 
 gin. (Anaskewin). 
 Carp-River, NamebinUnbi. 
 Carpenter, wakaigewinini, ojige- 
 
 winini. 
 Carpenter, (in. s. in.) S. Joiner. 
 Carpentry, icakalgewin, ojige- 
 
 win. I work carpentry, (build 
 
 houses,) nin wakaige. 
 Carriage. S. Cart. 
 Carried away ; I am, (it is) car- 
 ried away, nin madjidjigas. 
 
CAR 
 
 — 43 — 
 
 CAR 
 
 nin madjiwidjipas ; madjidji- 
 gade, madjiwidjiijade. 
 Carrot, osawCikadakons. 
 Carry; I carry (or convey) him, 
 ;'lier, it,) nind yiwind ; nind 
 ijiwidon. I carry it to liiiii, 
 nind ijitvidawa, nind ijiwida- 
 mawa. I carry s. tli. in a bas- 
 ket, ii'.id awadjiioane. I carry 
 it for him, nind aica iwana- 
 ica, nin himiw'idawa, nin ha- 
 Mmiwidawa. Wo carry it for 
 each other, nin habimiwidadi- 
 min. I carry it elsewhere, 
 {in., an.) nin bakewidon ; nin 
 bakrivina. I carry it to him, 
 nin madjidawa, nin madjiioi- 
 dawa, nin madjiwidamawa. I 
 cfxrry it on s. tli. (in., an.), 
 nin nimaan; nin nimaa. I 
 carry (or convey) iiim, (her, 
 it) furtlier tlian \ ou<rlit, nind 
 ansioewina; nind answewidon. 
 I carry in a canoe, nind uwa- 
 dof/dodass. 
 Carry away ; I carry liim (lier, 
 it) away, nin madjinn, nin 
 wadjiwina, nin b i m i w i n a ; 
 nin madjidon, nin madjiividon, 
 nin bimiwidon. (Sipwettahew) . 
 I carry myself away, nin mad- 
 jiwinidis. I carry him (lier, it) 
 awav in a canoe or boat, 7iin 
 madjiona ; nin madjiodon. I 
 carry liim (her, it) away on 
 my back, nin viadjioma, nin 
 madoma ; nin inadjiondan, 
 mn madondan. I cannot 
 carry him (lier, it) away, nin 
 bwawina ; nin hwawidon. 
 Carry back again ; I carry 
 (lead or convey) him, (her, it) 
 l)ack again, nin giwewina; 
 mn giwewidon. 
 Carry down ; I carry him (her. 
 
 it) down, nin nissandatvaa ; 
 mn nissandawaton. 
 Carry in ; I carry ]iim (lier, it) 
 in, mn pindigana ; nin pin- 
 digadon. 
 Carry in or on a carriage or sled 
 or sleigh ; I carry in a carriage, 
 ninddwadass, nind dioadjida- 
 bi. (Otabew). I carry it in or 
 on a carriage, etc., [in., an.] 
 ninddivadon; nind dwana. I 
 carry stones, nind dwadassini. 
 1 carry wood,nind awadanis.se. 
 1 carry for myself, iiind dwad- 
 jiwanadis. I carry for some- 
 body, nin dwadjiwanaqe. I 
 carry fur him, nind dwddjiwa- 
 ?m?oof.— Carrying in or on a 
 carriage, etc., aicadjidabiioin, 
 odabiivin. (Otabatew). 
 Carry in or on one's self; I 
 carry in or on me, nin gigish- 
 kage. I carry him (her, "it) in 
 nie or on me, nin gigiakkaiva ; 
 nin gigiahkan. (Pimoyuw ki- 
 kiskawew). 
 Carry in the mouth ; I carry in 
 my mouth, nin niniandjige. I 
 carry him (her, it) in my , 
 mouth, nm niviama ; nin ni- 
 mandan. (Takkwainew). 
 Carry on the back ; I carry a 
 pack or load on iny back,myt 
 himiioane, nin bimondan. (Na- 
 yatchikew). I make him carry 
 a load on his back, nin binii- 
 wanea, nin bimondaa. I carry 
 somebody on my back, ("a 
 child,) nin bimomdwa.ss. (Na- 
 yevv nayawasuw). I carry him 
 (her, it) on my back, ninbimo- 
 ma; nin bimondan. — I carry 
 a heavy pack, nin kosigoicdne. 
 I can hardly carry my load, 
 nin bivawane. I can hardly 
 
 m^ 
 
 
CAR 
 
 — 44 — 
 
 CAT 
 
 1 1 '4 ill 
 
 carry lam, (her, it,) r htca- 
 oma; niii hxoaOndaa - wis- 
 kosow). I carry too . y a 
 load on inv back, lund mmi- 
 wan. I cafrv it all at once, lua 
 debiwane. 'I can curry the 
 whole of it, nin (jas/ik-uranc. 
 I can carrv hiih (her, it) on 
 my back, nin (jashl'^-onnf ; nin 
 gashkondan. 1 carry a load m 
 advance, nin bidjitaas. 
 
 Carry on 1 he shoulder ; I carry 
 on rnv phouldtr, nin bi-ninnje. 
 I carry him (her, it) oa iny 
 Hhoulder, nin biniinujana, 
 nin onigana; nin bwwivja- 
 dan,nindoni(/adan. 1 inalvo 
 him carry s. th. on his shoul- 
 der, nin bimini(jadamoa, mnd 
 oniqadamoa. 
 
 Carry out ; I carry him (her, it) 
 out of doors, nin <'nfjma, mn 
 sayidina, nin .sa<jidji:cina ; 
 nin sagisHon, nin sagidinan, 
 nin sagidjiioidon. (Wayawit- 
 
 tahew) . , 
 
 Cart, odabun, fitibisse-odaban, 
 
 titibidaban. 1 make carts, 1 
 , am a cartwxight ; nind oda- 
 
 banike, nin iitibidabanike. 
 Cartilage, kakdwauJJigan. 
 CAviman, wedabidd bebejigogan- 
 
 Cartwright, iiiihidabamkewim- 
 ni, odabanikewinini, icedabu- 
 
 Cartwright ~ business or trade, 
 odabanikticin, Utibidabanike- 
 
 win. . ..77 
 
 Carve ; I carve, mn masimkod- 
 
 jige. I carve it, {in., an.) nin 
 
 masinikodtm; nin masinikona. 
 Carved; it is carved [in., an.), 
 
 masinikode, masinitchigad" ; 
 
 masinikoso, masinitchigaso. 
 
 masini- 
 
 Carved image, (statue,) 
 kodjiyan. 
 
 Carver, numnikodj igeioinim. 
 
 Carver's chisel, madnikodjigan. 
 
 CarviniT, masinikodjigewin. 
 
 Cascade, cataract; there is a 
 cascade, a cataract, kakabika, 
 kakdbikawan. In a place 
 where there is a cataract, to 
 or Irom such a place, kakabi- 
 kang, kakabikawang. (Pawis- 
 
 tik). ,.. -r ^ 
 
 Case, jnndanonikadjigan. 1 put 
 
 it in a case or cover, (in., an.) 
 
 ninpindaodon ; nin pindaona. 
 
 It is in a case, (in., an.) pin- 
 
 daode ; pindaoao. 
 Case for arrows, pindamcan. 
 
 (PittatwAn). 
 Casern , jiniaganisU-wakaigan. 
 Cash, gwaiak joniia. 
 Cask, makakossug. ^ 
 
 Cassock, mekatewikwanaie ba- 
 
 bidkawagan. .,. 
 
 Cast ; I cast, nind apagyiwe. 1 
 cast him (her, it) somewhere, 
 nind apagina ; mnd apagi- 
 ton , nind apagitav .— S. i hrow 
 
 Cast, (in. s. in.) ft. Mould. 
 Moulded. 
 
 Casting-house, ningiko.ngewiga- 
 
 mi(). 1 • ^1 •! 
 
 Cast' iron, sagaigadeg biwabiK. 
 
 Casior-oU, bimide-jabosigan. 
 
 Cast off. S. Throw away. 
 
 Castrate; I castrate him, mn 
 pakwejica, ninkishkijwa. (Ma- 
 niswew). . , 
 
 Castrated ; I am cast., nin kish- 
 
 kijigas. , 
 
 Csisiration, pakwejodtwin, Kisn- 
 
 kijigasowin. 
 Cat, gajagens, nnnons. Male 
 cat, nabe-gajagens. t e m a i e 
 cat, ikwe-gajagens. 
 
CAU 
 
 45 — 
 
 CEN 
 
 Cata.i 5nia. S. Monthly flovvings. | 
 
 Cataract. S. Cascade. 
 
 Catarrh, agicj, agigokawiu. 
 
 Catch ; I catch him (her, it) 
 with my hand, nin debibind ; 
 nin dehibinan. I catch him 
 (her, it) with my hand hastily, 
 nin nawddina ; nin nawddi- 
 nan. I catcli it for him, nin 
 nawadinamawa. 
 
 Catch, (crush ;) I catch his hand 
 (or finger) between the door, 
 nin tagwakonindjiwa. M y 
 hand or finger is catched, nin 
 tagioakonindjishkos. 
 
 Catch fish ; I catch so many 
 fishes in my net, nin dasso- 
 hina. 
 
 Catch in a net ; I catch in a net, 
 (or nets,) nin pindaan. I catch 
 him (her, it) in a net, nin pin- 
 daan a; nin pindaadon. I 
 catch myseJf (or I am caught) 
 in a net, nin pindaas. (Nak- 
 watew). 
 
 Catch in the air ; I catch it, [in., 
 an.), nakwehidon ; ninnakive- 
 bina. 
 
 Catch with a hook ; I catch 
 with a hook, nind adjigwad- 
 jige. I catch him (her, it) 
 with a hook, nindadjigwana ; 
 nind adjigwadan. it catches 
 adabikissin. 
 
 Catechumen , ica-sigaandosud. 
 
 Catechism, Kateshim. 
 
 Catholic, katolik. 
 
 Catholic Christian, katolik ena- 
 miad. 
 
 Catholic religion, katolik ena- 
 miewin. 
 
 Cause ; I cause it to him, (her, 
 it,) nin dodawa, nind inikawa, 
 nin mina ; nin dodan, nind 
 inikan. I cause it to myself. 
 
 nin dodas, nin minidis. It 
 causes me s. th., nind inika 
 gon. 
 
 Cause of anger or condemnation, 
 ondenindixoin. 
 
 Cause to one's self. S. Deserve. 
 
 Cave. S. Cavern. 
 
 Cavern ; there is a cavern in a 
 rock, wimbabikamagad. There 
 is a cavern in a mountain, 
 WMiadinamagad. 
 
 Cease ; I cease, 7iind anwaia, 
 nin bisanab. I cease working, 
 nin bonita. I cease speoking, 
 nin bonivewidam. It ceases, 
 bisanabiinai)ad,anwatamagad 
 
 Cease, boni-, (in compostions.) 
 I cense to he thirsty, nin boni- 
 nibdgive, etc. 
 
 Cedar, S. Cedar-tree. 
 
 Cedar-bag, cedar-sack, gijika^.i- 
 kimod. 
 
 Cedar-bark, ivanagek, onO' l'. I 
 take off cedar-bark, nin j sh- 
 kaanagekwe. The cedar-bark 
 can be taken off, pakweshku 
 ivanagek. (Pakkwaniw). 
 
 Cedar-branch, gijikdndag. I 
 break and gatiier cedar-bran- 
 ches, nin mandjide. 
 
 Cedar-forest, cedar-swamp, giji- 
 kiki. 
 
 Cedar-tree, gijik. Young small 
 cedar, gijikens. (Man ciska). 
 
 Cedar-wood, gijik. 
 
 Cede, (deliver) ; I cede him, (her, 
 it,) nin pagidenima ; nin pa- 
 gidendan. I cede it to him, 
 nin pagidinamdwa. 
 
 Celebrated. Celebrity. — S. Re- 
 nown. Renowned. 
 
 Cellar, (under the floor of a 
 house,) anamissag-wdnikdn. 
 
 Cemetery, tchibegandg. 
 
 Cense. S. Incense. 
 

 i 1 
 
 ilFJ! 
 
 CHA 
 
 — 46 — 
 
 CHA 
 
 €enser, palcwenessatchigan, mi- 
 nomagwabikisigan. 
 
 Censure; I censure him, mn 
 dajima. Wc censure one ano- 
 ther, niii dajindimin. (Ata- 
 weyittaniawew). 
 
 Census, agindjigadeivin. (Aki- 
 
 miwewin). /. • ; 
 
 Cent, copper-cent,./ o m an i Ic e, 
 
 miskwdhikons, osdwdbikons. 
 
 Centre; in the centre, nawaih 
 
 It is the centre, nawanwan, 
 
 nassawaiiwan, nissawaUwati. 
 
 Certain, gwaiak. A certain, bc- 
 
 jig. (Peyak). 
 Certainly, abidekamig, g eg e t, 
 aw/iramass, gwaiak. les, 
 certainly, e nange kn, aning- 
 imna. (Tapwe-ketchina). 
 Certificate, dcbwewini-masinai- 
 
 gan. 
 Cerumen. S. Ear-wax. 
 Chigrin. S. Sadness. 
 Chair, apdbiwin. I take chair, 
 
 nin namadab. 
 Chalice, anainie-miiiikwdtchi- 
 
 (fan. 
 
 Clialk, vjahishkibejibiigan, wa- 
 bishkibetihaigan. 
 
 Chambermaid, amkitdgekwe., 
 bamiidgekwe. 
 
 Chance, jdwenddgosiwin, min- 
 wdbam'eicisiwin. I have a 
 good chance, ninjawmdagoH, 
 ninminwabamewis. (Papewc- 
 
 win). 
 
 Chandler, wassakwannidjigani- 
 kewinini. I am a chandU'r, 
 (I make candles,) nin nmssak- 
 wanendjiganike. 
 
 Chi nge ; 'I change it, (in., an.) 
 nind andjiton ; nind andjia. 
 I change (or alter) s. th. for 
 him, nind andiitawa, nind 
 dmijUamawa.—l change my 
 
 clothes, nind andjikwanaie. 
 I change my life, my conduct, 
 nind andji-himddis, nind and- 
 njiwebis. I change my lodge, 
 nind andjige. I change my 
 mind often, nind aiajawen- 
 dam, nin bindiendam, nin bi- 
 nasssaioagendam. I change 
 my name, nind andjinikani- 
 dil'. I change his (her, its) 
 name, 7iind andjinikana ; nind 
 andjinikadan. I change my 
 shoes, niiid andakisine. I 
 change a writing, nind andji- 
 bian. (Meskutchi - pimatisiw 
 meskutaskisinew, etc). 
 Change, exchange ; I change it, 
 (for some other object, in., 
 an.) nin meahkumtonan ; nin 
 vicshkwatona. I change it to 
 him, nin meahkwaionaMawa. 
 Changed ; I am (it is) changed, 
 nin andjiaia ; andjigade, and- 
 jitchiqade. Changed life or 
 ■(conduct, andji-bimadiMwln. 
 Changed name, andjinikaso' 
 win, andjiwinftowin. I have 
 (it has) a'changed name, nind 
 amijinikas ; a n dj i n i k a d e. 
 Changed writing, andjibiigan. 
 iMeskutcikatew). 
 Change, exchanged ; it is chan- 
 ged into..., me.shwatosse. 
 Changed, strange; lam (it is) 
 changed, strange, nin maia- 
 gendaqoH ; inaiagcndagwad. 
 ) find 'him (her, it) changed, 
 nin maiiqenima ; nin maior 
 gmddn. i find myself changed, 
 nin maiagcnindix. I look (it 
 looks) dlanged, strange, nin 
 maiaqinagoH ; maiaginagwad. 
 I Hce'him (her, it) changed, 
 nin niaiaginawa; nin main- 
 ginan. (MAinuakutjinukusiw). 
 
CHA 
 
 — 47 — 
 
 CHE 
 
 Changing ; it is changing fur, 
 (an animal,) andawe. (Pina- 
 wew). 
 
 Changing-house, change-house, 
 andpkxcanaiewigamif). 
 
 Changing ofmind, inconstancy, 
 aiajawendamowiii. 
 
 Channel, indonan. Channel be- 
 tween islands, jibatitj. 
 
 Chap, oshkinawe. 
 
 Chapel, anamiewi(ja)p.}(j, ana- 
 miewigatmi/oiis. 
 
 Chapped. S. Cracked. 
 
 Charcoal, akakanje. I burn (or 
 make) charcoal, nind akakxm- 
 jek. Place where they burn 
 charcoal, akaknni''kdn. 
 
 Charcoal-man, akakanjekeioini- 
 m. 
 
 Charcoal-man's b u s i n e s s or 
 trade, akakaiijekewin. 
 
 Charitable ; T am ch., nin kijd- 
 dis, nin kijewddis, nin nita- 
 jawendji(je. 1 am ch. to him, 
 nin kijewddi.sifawa. We are 
 ch. to each other, nin kijciiux- 
 disitddimin 
 
 Charitable heart, jawcndatni- 
 deeiciii. I have a ch. heart, 
 ninjaiveiidtnnidcc. 
 
 Charitable person, kcjcwddixid, 
 ncfdjdiri'ndjiifi'd. 
 
 Cliarity, kijcirdilisiin'ii, kij.idi- 
 siwin, Jawcndjiifciriii, j<i}a- 
 irendji(ff>iriii, Jairrtiindiwiii, 
 jajawcitiiidiwin . \ j) i' a c t i s e 
 cliarity, iiin Jaiauu'iidjiijc, nin 
 jaja inn in;/r , kefimdijisid n in 
 Jawrninui. We do charity to 
 "■'ill other, nin JaiiH'nindiniin, 
 vinJiiJiiMK'nindimin. I ask him 
 cliarity, nin kitimfujinxdawn. 
 
 Charity of heart, heartfelt cha- 
 rity , jawendamidecwin. 
 
 Chaste ; I am chaste, nin binis, 
 
 nin binidee, nin nibwaka. (Ka- 
 natisiw). 
 
 Chastely ; I behave ch , a bi- 
 nddis. lKanatji-pim._i.il w). 
 
 Chastise ; I chastise, nin ba- 
 shanjeige. I ch. him, nin ba- 
 shanjihoa. (Pasastehwevv) . 
 
 Chastised ; I am ch., nin ba- 
 sh an jei gas. 
 
 Cha.<tisement, bashanjeigewin ; 
 bashanjeogowin. 
 
 Chastity, binddisiivin, binisiwin. 
 (Kanatji-pimatisiwin). 
 
 Cliasuble, anamessike-ngwiwin. 
 
 Chatter ; I chatter, I speak too 
 much, nind osaniidnn. 
 
 Chatter ; I chatter with t h e 
 leeth, nia madweiabideshin, 
 nin madweiabidefihimon, nin 
 papagabiden-adj. 
 
 Cheap ; I am (it 'i.s) cheap, nin 
 tcendis,nin weni}^anis,wendad, 
 wenipanad. I think it is cheap, 
 [an., in.) nin wenipanenima ; 
 nin wenipanendan .\n{}\\ cheap, 
 nin wcndwe, nin wendis. Wet- 
 takisinv, wettakiinew). 
 
 Cheat; I cheat, nin wairjinge. I 
 use to cheat, nin icaiejingeshk. 
 I cheat him, (her,' it",) nin 
 wairjnna ; nin wairjindan. — 
 S. Deceive. 
 
 Cheated ; I am ch., nin nanlnl- 
 n /.s'. 
 
 Cheated, (in. s. \n.\ S. Deceived. 
 
 Cheater, iV('hjingcd,treh'jingesh- 
 kid. 
 
 Cheating, irnirjingewin, waie- 
 jiniicslikiwin. 
 
 Clieek,o»ojrrf/«f/. (Manawiiy n'a- 
 nawiiv, wunawayai. My,' thy, 
 his clieek, n'lmnv, khioiv, nno- 
 wan. The right cIieek,oA//c/r/- 
 nnwania, kifr/iinoir. The left 
 cheek, onunuindjinowama, ua- 
 
 ir ' 
 
 M 
 
 ^M'^ 
 
 ■'11 
 
 "U' 
 
 I 
 
iV< 
 
 CHI 
 
 — 48 — 
 
 CHI 
 
 -.1 
 
 It 
 
 '•heeks are 
 e. I paint 
 
 mandjinow. My 
 red, 7iin mishimu 
 my cheeks ved,mudoiidnama- 
 ni. My cli. are swollen, niii 
 baganowe. I have dirty ch.. 
 nih ima<jishkanoii'e. I nave 
 hollow ch., nin ywawabanoive. 
 I have large ch., nin maman- 
 gif/anowe. The other cheek, 
 nabancnow. 
 Cherry, okwhnin. (lakkwalie- 
 
 niin). _ _. 
 
 Cherry-tree, okwnmj. (lakkwa- 
 
 lienVmattik). 
 Chest, makak. (Maskigan). 
 Chesnut, kUcMjawemvi. 
 Chew ; I chew, nin Jas/iagu'tuid- 
 ji(fe. (Mfnnakwatchiken). I 
 chew it, [in., an.) nin Jas/ia</- 
 wandan ; nin jasluKjivawa. 1 
 chew pitch, nin jashagwami- 
 qiu'C. (Misiniiskiwew). 
 Cliewed object, \in. S: an.) Ja- 
 
 shar/imnendji(fan. 
 Chicken, panadja pnkaakuyn.s. 
 C\\\ei', offinia. Second chief, 
 anikeoginia. I am a c h i e f, 
 nind (xjinuiw, nind o(jimaka- 
 niw, nindugiwakandatie, nind 
 oqimdkandau'C, nind ixjiind- 
 kundawaijc. I raake him a 
 chief, nind ngiiiianua. lOki- 
 makkatew). 'l am chief over 
 him, (her, it,) nindo(jiniakan- 
 dawa, nind ot/imakandtni. I 
 live t»r act like a chief, nin'l 
 oqimCiwadis. 
 Chief, (ill. s. in.) S. Sujierior. ^ 
 Chiefs hat, (crown, i of/inia- 
 iciu'dknuln. (Okimawai-totin)- 
 Chief's lodge or house, (palace,) 
 
 (>i/iniau'iganii(/. 
 Chief's w'ife, otjinidkwe. I am 
 tlie chief's wife, or a female 
 cliicf, nind aginidkurw. I 
 
 make her a female chief, nind 
 ti(/iwdkiceioia. 
 Chieftain. 8. Chief. 
 Chieftainship, ogimdwiwin, ni- 
 
 (/dni-siwin. 
 Child, abinodji, onidjdnissima. 
 (AwAsis). M'y, thy, his child, 
 ninidjdni}<s,'kinidjdniss, onid- 
 jdni.isan. Adopted child, nid- 
 'jdnissikairin. Like a child, 
 ' abinodjiing . I am a child, nind 
 abinodjiiw. I play the child, 
 itind abinodjiikas. T am with 
 child, nind'adjik, nind aiaiva 
 abinodji, nin gigisUkawa abi- 
 nodji. I have a child from..., 
 nind ondonje. I have only one 
 vAiWd, nin bcjigonje. I have 
 many children, '/«m bi.'isagonje, 
 nin ni.skonje. I have a child 
 (or children), nind onidjdniss. 
 I have no children (or a few 
 children), nin manronje. I 
 have two children, three chil- 
 dren, etc., nin. nijonje, nin 
 ni.-i.sonje, dr. All the cljildren 
 of a family, ningtdonjan. I 
 am child to somebody, nind 
 onidjdni.'i.siniigo. I am his 
 (her) child, nind onidjdnintii- 
 mig. 1 have him, iher, it) for 
 a child, nin onidjdnissinan ; 
 nind onidjdni.s.sindan. 
 Child ; like one's own chiM, 
 
 i('<'ni<ljani.'<.'iingin. 
 Childhood, abinodjiiu'in. 
 Childish ; I am ch., abinodjiing 
 
 nind ijiwebi.'i. 
 Childisimess, abinodji-ijiwcbini- 
 
 n'in. 
 Chimney, boddwdn. \ make a 
 
 chinii'iey, nin bodawdnike. 
 
 iKutawanabisk). 
 Chimney-sweeper, pcwimfcigedt 
 
 IHiu'indcig'winini. 1 am a 
 
K 
 
 CHO 
 
 49- 
 
 CHU 
 
 chimney-sweeper, I sweep 
 cliiimieys, ninpawindeige. 
 
 Chin ; my, thy, hin chin, niiida- 
 mikan, kidnmikan, odumlkan. 
 I Mi k was ku new). 
 
 Ciiinaware. S. Porcelain. 
 
 Cliine. S. backbone. 
 
 Chip, hiiri;/(iit/aii. 1 make cliips, 
 niii hiiovjaiiie. 
 
 Cliippewa Indian, Otr/npwc. I 
 am a Chippewa Luliaii, tiind 
 (ift'hipwem. 
 
 Chippewa language, (>i<'hi})wc- 
 nioirhi. f speak the Chippe- 
 wa language, nliid oic/iijnrcni. 
 I translate it in the Ch. lan- 
 guage, iiiiid (^tcliipirciHuHiton. 
 It is translated in the Ch. lan- 
 guage, (> ir/i ip ireirhisHr/i ij/dde. 
 It is in Chippewa, otcliipwe- 
 vissiii. 
 
 Chippewa s(piaw, otrhipirekwe. 
 
 Chip|)ewa writing, (dr/iijHCcwi- 
 hiij/iiii. I write in Chip}»ewa, 
 /(//('/ (dr/iijnc('irihii(/e. 
 
 Chi.'el, i)(i(/ir((nriftii(/(iii, vanihi- 
 (/iii(/(iii. Iloikjw cliisel, /r/ii- 
 i/(iniiikiniii. Ilolhiw chisel to 
 make incisions in maple-trees, 
 ii(iii('((kic((iii-liiird/)ik. 
 
 Chocolate, miskirdha. T make 
 (or cook) chocolate, nin. iiiiNk- 
 U'dhiika. 
 
 Clinice, (nidlKiiidfDiKiii'iii, u'dirc- 
 nalxiiuUimowin. (Nawasowu- 
 bajiiowin). 
 Choke, leating «>r drinking ;) 
 I choke him, (her, it,) ////( 
 jKikireiiis/ikotid ; uiii paPwe- 
 tiis/ikoiloii. I choke myself, 
 iiiii pttkiceniff/ikoiiidis. It 
 chukc-s me; niii pakweiiis/i- 
 k(i(/iiii. (Atohuw-atiihuiicw). 
 Choke, (siUlocate ;) I clmkc him 
 with a rope, /(//( kas/ika- 
 
 biginamaica. I choke myself 
 with a rope, nhi kashkabigi- 
 namas. (IvippwatAmow). 
 
 Choke, (in. 8. in) 8. Hang. 
 Strangle. 
 
 Choked, (eating or drinking ;) I 
 am ell., nin paku'enisTikaij y 
 niiiptikwcnihi. 
 
 Choleric. S. Passionate. 
 
 Choose ; I choose, a in d o n d- 
 Iniiidjige, nin loaicendbandjige. 
 I clioose liim, (her, it,) nind 
 ondbama, nin ivaipendbama ; 
 nind onabandan, nin waicena- 
 bandan. (NawasowAbamow). 
 
 Chop ; I chop wood, nin manisse, 
 nin kis/ikignige. iXikuttew). I 
 choj)green wood, nind ashkaii- 
 goke I (.'hop dry wood, ninmi- 
 .s/iitrdfigokc I chop into small 
 sticks, nin bin.sigaige, nin bi- 
 wigaiase I chop mto chips, 
 nin biii'igaisxe. I chop it into 
 chips, nin biirignnn — I chop 
 for people, nin nianis,sd>fe. I 
 (diop for him, nin ni(ntissawa. 
 I chop fur iriyself, nin nianis- 
 ,sd.s. 
 
 Chopper, menis.sed. Somebody's 
 cliopper, manixmgan. 
 
 Chopping, iiKinisxcwin 
 
 Chosen ; I am (it is) chosen, 
 nind otiabnudjigas, nin wawe- 
 nnbaiidjigns ,• onnbandjigade^ 
 wdivenabdiidjigdth'. 
 
 Chosen object, ondbdndgignn, 
 )rdirrndbdidljig<in. 
 
 Church, diidiniciriganiig. 
 
 Church-banner, dndmit'-kikina- 
 
 U'ddjion. 
 
 Church-organ, kitcki-pipigwan. 
 
 (Kitotchigan). 
 Church-steejtle, kitnfdgdn ago- 
 
 <b'g. 
 Church-tithes, S. Titiies. 
 
 ?i 
 
n 
 
 CLA 
 
 SO- 
 
 CLE 
 
 Christen S. Baptize. 
 
 Christian, enamkid. I am a 
 Christian, 7iind anamia. I 
 am no Ch., kainii nind ana- 
 miassi. I become a Ch , nind 
 odajdnan anammciii. I am a 
 good strong Cli , nia soiu/aua- 
 mia A good strong Ch., swan- 
 ganamiad. 
 
 Cliristianity, Christian religion, 
 anamiewin. 
 
 Christmas, Niba-anaminjijigod 
 
 Cigar, ietibibaninUjaxod as.senia. 
 
 Cinnamon, miskwanm/ek, mesk- 
 wanagekosid wanagek. 
 
 Cipher, agindmsowin, agiudas- 
 sohitiian. \ Akittasuwin ) . 
 
 Cipher: I cipher, nind agin- 
 dass, nind agindasHohiige, 
 agindassoicinan nind ojihiia- 
 
 nan. 
 
 Ciphering, agindassohiigtwin. 
 
 Circumc ise; I cir. liim, nin 
 pahvejwa. 
 
 Circumcised ; I am cir., nin 
 pakwcjog, nin kikinawndji, 
 nin kikinnwudenditgos. 
 
 C'lrcAimcmon, jxikirejodin'in; ki- 
 kinaivadjion, kikiaawadenda- 
 gosiwin. 
 
 Cite. 8. Call. 
 
 City, ndena, kifrlii odenn. There 
 is a citv. odentnv(<!i. 
 
 Clandestinely. S. Secretly. 
 
 Clap ; 1 clap my hands toge- 
 ther, ////* pnpnssininiljioilis. 
 (PApadit<;hitchehiimau ). 
 
 Claw ; its vMi\\,<).s/ik(inJin. Claw 
 of a cow or ox, pijikiwiganj- 
 S. Hoof. (I»ijiskiwuskasiy). 
 
 C\ay, wahignii. White clay, in1- 
 hdhigon.' Red clay, mvinwahi- 
 gan, osnman. 1 |)Ut clay on, 
 I i)laster with clay, nin wCtbi- 
 gaige. (Wahatonisk). 
 
 Clay-bank ; there is a clay-bank, 
 
 kishkahdnonikaga. 
 
 Clav-plastering, wdbigaigewin. 
 
 Clean; lam (it is) clean, /(i/i binis, 
 
 binad. (Kanatisiw). It is clean : 
 
 aboard, binissagisi ; a floor, 
 
 binis.sflga ; a house or room, 
 
 binnte '; a liquid, binagami ; 
 
 f^int\',in.,binigad; stuff, an., 
 
 binigisi—l clean him, (her, 
 
 it,) nin binia ; nin hiniton I 
 
 clean it, (a board,) nin binis- 
 
 mgia I clean it, (a floor,) 
 
 nin biiiisaagiton. I clean s. 
 
 th. for him,*«/H binitaiva, nin 
 
 bin itamawa. ( Kanatjihew) . 
 
 Clean or dress fish ; I clean fi.'^h, 
 
 nin pakajawc. I clean a fish, 
 
 nin pakajxoa gigo. 
 
 Clean, (in. s. in.) S. Wipe. 
 
 Cleanness, cleanliness, bini.n- 
 
 tvin. (Kanatisiwini. 
 Cleanness of heart, binideewin. 
 I have a clean heart, nin bini- 
 dcc. (Kanatjitehewiii). 
 Cleanse ; I cleanse him, Iher, 
 
 it,) nin binia : nin biniUm. 
 Clean.-e, (in. s. in.) S. Wa.^^h 
 
 clean. 
 Cleansed ; I am 'it is) cleansed, 
 
 nin biniigos ; biniigddc. 
 Clean.^ed by fire; 1 am (it is) c,l. 
 by lire, nin gasaiiakin ; gastiii- 
 akldc. 
 Clear ; it is clear, lin the woods,! 
 Jibci'nnagad, jiskigadkwai- 
 gad>.\ clear land,/*//* niajiigc, 
 nin niajiiakonigc. The act of 
 clearing land, vKiJiigewJn, 
 inajiiaknnigciHn, \ M usawAta- 
 hikewin. Tawakahikewin). 
 Clearing, nnijiigan, vmjiiakani- 
 gan. There is a clearing, /m- 
 paxfikivaniagail, papashkwa- 
 kamiga. There is a clearing 
 
CLO 
 
 — 51 — 
 
 COA 
 
 III ad e, niajHgnde,])apasJi laoai- 
 ydde. I make a clearing, nin 
 majHf/e, nin papashkofia-ige, 
 A clearing is seen through 
 the woods, bahaioasse, Jajiba- 
 wassaktoda. (Sipeyaw). 
 
 Ck'axcr, pansif/aiffan. 
 
 C 1 ea ve, (split;) F cleave, nin 
 passi(/ai(j<'. — S. Split. 
 
 Cleave, (stick ;) I cleave to s. 
 th., nind of/oke. It cleaves to 
 8. th., a</o(/in, (Kjokeniaijad. 
 
 Clemency , min wadendamowin , 
 kijeicndisiwin , kijndisiwin . 
 (Yospisiwin). 
 
 Clement; I am cl., nin kiJeXPu- 
 dis, nin kijadin, nin viimca- 
 dendam. (Yospisivv). 
 
 C lerk , ojihiiyewinini, wejibiif/ed. 
 
 (Merk's ottice, ojihii(jewi<immg. 
 
 Clitr, clit't, aji'bik. ' There is a 
 clitl", qjibikokn, kishkabiko. 
 
 Climb up ; I climh up on v tree, 
 etc., nind akicandnwe. (Ket- 
 chikusiwi. 
 
 Cloak, kitr/ri babisiknwa(fnn. 
 
 Clock, dibdif/i.sisfiu'dn. 1 niake 
 clocks, nin <Hbai(jisi,sf<nu7nike. 
 (Pisimokkan). 
 
 Clock-man uliuitory, dibaigisis- 
 sicdnikewin. 
 
 Clock - manufacturer, dibaigi- 
 aisH icd n ikai' inini. 
 
 Cl(jg, niitiijo-makinin. (Mistikos- 
 kisin). 
 
 Close by, tchi(f, tchigaii. — S. 
 Near. 
 
 Closet ; there is a cloFet made, 
 pikissfinngokdde. In the clo- 
 set , ])ikisn(i n (Kjo n(/ . 
 
 Cloth, monif(nr('(/in. Black 
 cloth , bosmdka fewe(/i n . ( Kas- 
 kitewegin). Ked c\oi\i,miskwe- 
 (J in. 
 
 Clothe; I clothe him, (iier, it,) 
 
 nin bisikona, nind a g lo i a ; 
 nin bisikonan, nind agunfon. 
 I clothe myself, ?<?■/*(? agiciidis. 
 We clothe one another, nind 
 agiviidimin. (Akwanahwew). 
 
 Clothe, (in. s. in.) S. Dress. 
 
 Clothes, agwiin'n, madindngan. 
 I put my clothes on, nin b'isik- 
 wanaie, nin loaniepis. (Pusta- 
 yonissewh I puthim hisclothes 
 on , nin bisiko n a, nin waniepin a . 
 I change clothes, nind andjik- 
 u'anaie. I have double clothes 
 on, nin bitokwanaie. I liave 
 many clothes, nin madindass. 
 I give him clothes, nind ag- 
 wia, nin madindamawa, nin 
 madimona. 
 
 Clothing, madindagan, bisikw 
 gnn, agwiwin. I'he giving or 
 receivinj' of clothing, agicii- 
 diwin. I give him clothing, 
 nin agipia. 
 
 Clothing-store, madindaga n i- 
 wigamig. 
 
 Cloud, anakwad. (Waskow). 
 lilack cloud, (mourning 
 cloud,) nitdganakivad. DarR 
 cloudjor, there is a dark cloud, 
 pnsh(igishk(tnakwad. There 
 are small curled clouds, git- 
 vhiganakwnd. The clouds are 
 red, niiskirnnakivad. (Clouds 
 from the north, west, etc. 8. 
 North. West, etc.) 
 
 Cloudy ; it is cloudy, anakwad, 
 ningwaknuid. [ ly ek waskwan ) 
 
 Clove, sagdigans menomagwak. 
 
 Clover, nes.sobagak. 
 
 (Clyster. S. Injection. 
 
 (Myster-pipe, jrindubawddjigan, 
 ftiqinnniddiwin. 
 
 Coa'ch. S. Cart. 
 
 Coa(diman. S. Cartman. 
 
 Coal, akakanje. (Kaskaskasew). 
 
Jil'-l 
 
 i',H 
 
 J . 
 
 ilii' 
 
 'i 
 
 I 
 
 liii! 
 
 COH 
 
 — 52 
 
 COL 
 
 I burn (or inakci coal, nind 
 akakaujeke. Place wl.ere coal 
 is burnt, akakaujeknn. I burn 
 him (her, it) to coal, mud 
 akakaiiakiswa ; nind akaka- 
 nakisan. I am (it is) burnt 
 to coal, or, I burnt (it burns^ 
 to coal, nind akakanakn ; 
 akakanakide, akakanaie.— 
 There are coals, akakanjeka, 
 akakanjewan. I gather burn- 
 ing coals together, ninmawan- 
 dokije. 
 Coal-house, akakanjewtijanmi. 
 Coal, red-hot coals, miskokinjc. 
 Coal. S. Pit-coal. 
 Coarse ; it is coarse, thin, liglit, 
 (stuff,) {in., an.) babigwetagad; 
 babigivetagifii. 
 Coast; I coast, nin bimajaam, 
 nin Jijodewaani, nia tchige- 
 waam. (Sisonoskaiu). 
 Coat, babi.sikawdgan, bisikawa- 
 
 gan. (Miskutakiiv). 
 Coat of cloth, manHowcgino-ba- 
 
 bisikawcignn. 
 Cobweb, a.s.sabike.shiwn.s.'^ab . 
 Cock, pakaakwe, nabr-pakaak- 
 ^ce.— Cock's crest, pakaakwc 
 patakibinioeon. 
 Cock of a gun, o&H'/Jmois. 
 Cock; T cock agun,;*?'^'/ njig'i- 
 
 dahikin a n push kisiga n . 
 Coffee, makate-ma.shkikiinfbo. T 
 make coffee, /* i u in a k a t e- 
 mrnhkikiwdboke. 
 Coffee-house, makaicrmaslikiki- 
 
 wdbokeici garni g. 
 Coffee-m\\], 'bis.sibodJigaH.s. 
 
 Coffer, makak. 
 
 Coffin, tchibai-makak. 
 
 Cohabit; T cohal)it, nin widige. 
 I cohabit with iier, (him,) nin 
 widigema. We (•(»hal)it, nin 
 wedlyendimin. (Wikittuwok). 
 
 (\Vi- 
 
 Cohabitant, WKi/.yema/7aH. 
 
 kimagan). 
 Cohaltitation, ividigendiwin, wi- 
 
 di(/ewin. 
 Colander, jdbwajigawiichigan . 
 Cold, bad 'cold, agig, agigoka- 
 win. I have a bad cold, nind 
 oyigoka. 
 Cjo\'d,' gikddjiwin. . 
 
 Cold; it is cold, kis.'iuia. It is 
 cold by the wind, iakdssin. 
 It is cold (in a building), 
 lakaie. It is a cold night, 
 kl'i.sintib'tkad.— I am cold, 1 
 feel cold, nin gikadj, nin bin- 
 gedj, nin takenis. (Kawat- 
 chi\v). I am very cold, 
 nin niningadj. I am cold, 
 my body is cold, nin ta- 
 ki's. I 'soon feel cold, nin 
 nita-qikadj, nin wakewadj. I 
 can endure much cold, mn 
 ji})adj.—\ catch cold, I bo- 
 come cold, nin iaka-sh. I make 
 him catch cold, nin takaxhi- 
 ma. My hands are cold, nin 
 gikadjinindjiwadi. My feet 
 are cold,?///t gikadjiddmadj. 
 Mv ears are cold, nin gikadj)- 
 lawagewadj. I weep fro in 
 cold, nin mokairadj. — It is 
 cold, (liquid,) takdgami. It is 
 cold, (metal, /»., «»•) takab\- 
 bikad; fakdbikisi. 
 Colic, akoshlaidcirin. I have 
 colics, ?aW ako.shkddc. (Ki- 
 siwaskatew). 
 Collar, nabikawdgan, nabika- 
 
 Collar-bone, clavicule, bimida- 
 
 kiifanan. 
 Collar of a coat, etc., apikweia- 
 
 weqwasmn. 
 Collect. Collected.— S. Gather. 
 
 Gathered. 
 
 .5 i 
 
 ill 
 
 lll> 
 
COM 
 
 — 53 — 
 
 COM 
 
 M 
 
 V 
 
 Collectively, mdmawi. 
 Colored ; I am colored, a color- 
 ed person, niii makati'wisy nin 
 makathviwc. 
 Colored person, mekatewisid, 
 mekate w i wed, makatew iiass . 
 (Kaskitevviyas). 
 Color of ripeness ; it has the co- 
 lor of r., [ill., an.) (jijande; 
 f/ijanso. 
 Colt, behejif/nr/nnjin.'i ; manijins. 
 
 (Piponaskus). ' 
 Coinl), Inndkioan. Larjie dre-is- 
 ing conil), patihkdbide-hlHdk- 
 ii'an, na.s.sHii(/an. — Comb for 
 liorses, n(mkwen/an. 
 Comb; 1 coml) myself, niii na- 
 .sikin'. I comb liim, nin na- 
 sikwdica. 
 Combat. S. Fight. 
 'Come down ; I come down, nin 
 hini.i.s'andauu;. I come down 
 on a rope, nin ni.'isabir/ita. I 
 come down flying, /iiu bi-nan- 
 jisse. (Nittakusiw). 
 Come forth ; 1 come forth, nin 
 moki, nin mokas. It comes 
 forth, mnki,s.sem(i(/ad, mnkiah- 
 kamof/ad. I come forth by the 
 current of a river, nin moka- 
 bntj. (M a h a b o y u w). I 
 come forth, (out of the 
 water,) nin mokibi, nin mo.sh- 
 kam. I come (it comes) forth 
 to the surface of the water, 
 nin mekii/isse ; mokiifintiema- 
 (fnd. I come (it comes) forth 
 to the Hurttice of the water, 
 and float, (floaf.-t,) nin moshka- 
 aynnndjin ; vi.onhkaa(fwinde. 
 — The water comes fortli, ino- 
 kidjinuui nibi. It comes forth, 
 mifiijin. 
 Come from ; I come from..., 
 nind ondyi, nind ondjiba, nincl 
 
 ondadis. It comes from..., 
 ondjimmjad, ondjibamagad, 
 ondadad, ondjiasin, onsikama- 
 (jad. 
 Come here ; come here, onddss, 
 onddshdn. (Astam). I come 
 here, nin bi-ija ; nin bidjija. I 
 come here for some reason ,ni>i 
 bi-inXka, nin bi-onsika. I come 
 here weejjing, crying, nin bi- 
 dadem. I come here speaking, 
 talking, nin bidwewidam. I 
 come to tell 8. th., nin biddd- 
 jim, nin biddd^jimotaqe. I con\e 
 to tell it, nin bidddjimotan. I 
 oome to tell him, nin bidddji- 
 motawa. I come here to trou- 
 ble him, nin bi-m'u/oshkdsika- 
 wa. — I come with snow-shoes, 
 or on snow-slioos, nin bidagi- 
 mrtise. I come liere running, 
 nin bidjibato. I come here 
 dragging s. th., nin bidjiddbi. 
 It comes sliding, bidjibide. 
 Come in ; I come m, nin jnndige. 
 It comes in, ^indigeinagad. I 
 come in to him, nin jnndipar 
 wa. I come (or go) into him, 
 (her, it,) nin j)indige.shkawa; 
 nin pindigeshkan. It comes 
 in me, nin j^indigcshkdgon, I 
 come in (or go in) in a canoe 
 or boat, nin pindjidawaam. 
 Come out ; I come out, nin bi- 
 .sagaam. It comes out, bi-sa- 
 gdamomagad,bi-Hagidjissema- 
 gad. I come out of the wa- 
 ter, nind agwaia, nind agwa- 
 bita. 
 Come to..., I come to him, (her, 
 it,) nin bi-nasiikaxoa, nin bi- 
 odi.'i.ia ; nin bi-na.nkan, nin 
 bi-oditan. I don't come to 
 him, (lier, it,) nin nondhhka- 
 im ; nin nondeshkan. It comes 
 
«lit:i 
 
 1 
 
 p.; 
 
 COM 
 
 54 — 
 
 COM 
 
 to me, nind odissigon, nind 
 odissikagon, nind odjissika- 
 gon. It does not come to me, 
 nin nondeshkagon. — I come to 
 the shore, nindaqwaam. (Ka- 
 paw). I come to tlie shore out 
 of the water, nitid agicaiada- 
 gas. It comes to the shore by 
 tliewind, agioaidssin. — I let it 
 come to him from hand to 
 hand, nind anikenamdwa. 
 
 Come upon ; I v^onie upon him, 
 nin pagidjinotawa, nin ^laga- 
 misJikttwa. It comes upon me, 
 nin pagamishkagon. It cornea 
 to pass, pagamishkamagad. — 
 I come upon liim and make 
 liim fall, nind apagasikaioa. 
 It comes upon me and makes 
 me fall, nind apagasikugon. 
 
 Come with. S. Bring with. 
 
 Comer, hiwide. (Okiyutew). 
 
 Comfort ; I comfort, nin sengi- 
 deeshkage, nin songideesh- 
 k^iwe. 1 comfort him, nin 
 songideeshkawa. 
 
 Comfortable life, minn aidicin. 
 
 Comforter, swangidee.shkmced. 
 
 Coming; I am coming here, nut 
 bidaHsamosse. I am (it is) 
 coming on, nind apisika ; api- 
 sikamagad. I am coming on 
 the ice, nin hidadagak. I am 
 coming herein a canoe or boat, 
 nin hidassamitihka I am (it 
 is) coming with the wind, ,iin 
 bidash; biddssin. Tin* wind 
 is coming, bidanimad. 
 
 Command ; I command him s. 
 th. urgently, nin pdpijimu. I 
 com. it urgently, nin pdpijin- 
 dan. (Sikkimew). 
 
 Command, (in. s. in.) S. Reign. 
 
 Commander, nigdnossewinini. 
 
 Commandment, gundsongewin . 
 
 I make commandments, nin 
 gandsonge. (Itasowew). 
 
 Commence. Commencement. — 
 S. Begin. Beginning. 
 
 Commerce, utandiwin, atdwe- 
 loin. 
 
 Commission, (word sent,) mit- 
 chitwewin. I give or send a 
 commission, nin mitchitwe. I 
 give or send him a commis- 
 sion, «in mite kite hima. I give 
 or send a com. for \i,[in., an.) 
 nin mitchitwen ; nin mitvhit- 
 ivenan. (Itvvehiwewin). 
 
 Commit; I commit, nin dodam. 
 I make him commit some ac- 
 tion, 7iin dodamoa. 
 
 Commit ; I commit or intrust 
 s. th. to his care, 7iin gana- 
 wendaa, nin ganawendamona. 
 
 Common; in common, mdmaioi. 
 
 Common-hall. S. Judgment- 
 house. 
 
 Communicant, icedapinang jd- 
 wenddgoniwin. (Eyamihesas- 
 kamut). 
 
 Communicate; I com. it, 7iin 
 windamdgen. I com. it to him, 
 )iin ivindamdwa. 
 
 Connnnmi^'dl'ion, icindamdgewiu. 
 
 Communion, Jdwenddgosiivin. 
 I take communion, ninjdwen- 
 dagos, nind odapinan Jdiccn- 
 ddgosiwin. (Ayamihe-saska- 
 mowin). 
 
 Communion of Saints, ketchit- 
 ivdwenddgo-sidjig o widokoda- 
 \ol niwa, a nam ic- icido kodd di- 
 win. We are in the Commu- 
 nion of Saints, nind anamie- 
 widokodddimin . ( Ayamihes- 
 tamakewok o kantitiitchakwe- 
 wok). 
 
 Companion, widjiwagan, wid- 
 Jindinowdgan. 
 
':r ■ i 
 
 COM 
 
 — 55 — 
 
 CON 
 
 Company, anikominodewiwin. 
 (Witjettuwin). There is d, com- 
 pany, anikominodemayad. We 
 tbrni a company, nind aniko- 
 minodewimin. — I keep compa- 
 ny with him, 7iiii loidjiwu, nin 
 ividokawa. — T keep c o m p. 
 witli him in rehgious respect, 
 nind anamie-ioidokawa. 
 
 Company, (in. s. in.) S. Keep 
 company. — S. Help. 
 
 Compared to... S. Esteemed 
 equal. 
 
 Comparison, awHcliigan. I 
 maKe a comparison, nind 
 awetchif/e. 
 
 Compass, waiviiehiigan. 
 
 Compass ; it compasses me, niii 
 giwitashkaqon. 
 
 Compassed. S. Enclosed. 
 
 Compassion, kitimdyeningeimn, 
 kitimf1(/endjigewin, kitimdye- 
 nindiwin, Jdwendjiyewin, kije- 
 wddisiioin. I liave comp. on 
 him, (her, it,) nin kitimdye- 
 nima, niwjdweuinia ; nin kiti- 
 mdyendan, nin Jdwendan. — I 
 excite comp. with my words, 
 nind iniyatayos, nin kitimdyi- 
 tayos. 
 
 Compassionate ; I am comp., 
 nin kitimdyendjiye, nin jd- 
 wcndjiye, nin kijeivddis. 
 
 Complaint, yayimidonotcin. 
 
 Complaisant ; 'l am comp., 7iin 
 7ninweivis. 
 
 Compliments, anamikdyeioin ; 
 anamikdyowin. I give him my 
 comp., nind anamikmca. We 
 give or send comp. to each 
 other, nind anamikodddimin. 
 
 Compliments, (in. s. in.) S. Nod 
 witli the head. 
 
 Comport ; I comport myself in a 
 certain manner, nind ijiwebi.s. 
 
 ComTpoviment, ijiwehisiwin. 
 
 Compotation , widjihindiivin. — 
 S. Drink together. 
 
 Compotator, xoidjibimayan. 
 
 Comprehend ; I comp. it, nin 
 nissitotdn. 
 
 Comprehend, (in. s. in.) S. Un- 
 derstand. 
 
 Comprehensible; it is comp., 
 nissiiotdyioad. 
 
 Compress. S. Press together. 
 
 Comrade, widjitvdyan. 
 
 Comrade; my comrade, nidji ; 
 nidjikiwe, nidjikiwesi . 
 
 Conceal. S. Hide. 
 
 Conceive ; I conceive it, nin nis- 
 sitotdn. 
 
 Conceive, (in. s. in.) S. Under- 
 stand. 
 
 Conclude. S. 'Consolidate. 
 
 Concord, bejiyicendamowln. 
 
 Concord, (in. s. in.) S. Peace. 
 
 Concubinage, anisha widiyendi- 
 win, matcJii widiyenditoin. 
 (Pis ikwatchi-wikittuwin). 
 We live together in concubin- 
 age, anisha nin widiyendimin. 
 
 Concubine ; I am a con., anisha 
 nin loidiyema inini. I keep a 
 con., anisha nin widiyema 
 iywe. 
 
 Concupiscence, missav^enimo- 
 tvin. I look at her (him) with 
 cone, nin missaiviganawdba- 
 ma. (Pisikvvatchi-mustawi- 
 nawew). 
 
 Condemn ; I condemn liim, m'/i 
 banddjia, nin bandsoma, nin 
 maimjima. I condemn my- 
 self, nin banddjiidis. I con- 
 demn him to death, nin nibo- 
 ma, nin naniboma. (Oyasu- 
 watew). 
 
 Conduct, ijiwebisiioin, bimddi- 
 siwin. Decent chaste conduct^ 
 
 i; 
 
CON 
 
 — 56 — 
 
 CON 
 
 III 
 
 r ' i 
 
 i! 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 Unddisiwin. (I t a t i s i w i n). 
 Changed conduct, andjiwehi- 
 siwin, a n dj i him a d i s i iv i n . 
 Wise prudent conduct, 
 nibwaka- ijuvebhiwiii. Inde- 
 cent uncliaBte conduct, gar/i- 
 hddisiwin. My cond. is shame- 
 ful, ia considered shameful, 
 nind agatendagos. 
 Conduct, (in. s. in.) S. Behave. 
 
 Behavior. 
 ■Conduct; I conduct him, nia 
 
 himiwina. 
 Conduct away. S. Lead away. 
 Conduct in ; I cond. liini in, 
 
 uinpindif/ana. 
 Conduct out; I cond. him out, 
 
 nin sagidjiwina. 
 Conduct. Conductor. — S. Guide. 
 Conduct. S. Oversee. 
 Coni'ect, j)(i'^^ikiniviassigan. 
 Confect ; I confect, nin pashki- 
 minassige. I confect them, 
 (berries, in., an.) nin j)nsJik-i- 
 minassanan ; nin pashkimi- 
 nassioag. 
 Confiectionery articles, sisihdk- 
 
 watonsan. 
 Confess, declare ; I confess sin- 
 cerely, nin gwaiakwddjim. 
 (Kwayaskatjimow) . 
 Coniess sins; 1 confess my sins, 
 nin loehinige. (Ayamihewat- 
 jimisuw). 
 Confession, tcehinigewin. 
 Confidence. S. I'rust. 
 Confidence, (in. s. in.) S. Ask 
 
 with hope. 
 Confirm. S. Consolidate. 
 ;Confirm ; I confirm, nin migi- 
 wen Sonqideeshkdgewin. I 
 confirm him, nin mina Songi- 
 deeshkdgewin. 
 Confirmation, Songideeshkdge- 
 win. I give Conf , 7iin migi- 
 
 toen SongideesJikdgewin. I re- 
 ceive Conf, nin minigo Son- 
 gidceshkdge.win. 
 Confirmed ; I am conf., nin gi- 
 
 niinigo Songideesh kdgewin . 
 Confirmed, ratified ; it is conf, 
 
 .songifchigdde. 
 Cenfr'onted'; we are conf toge- 
 ther, nin as.'iamdbandimin. 
 Conscience ; I have bitter re- 
 morses of conscience, nind 
 inigdwagendam. 
 Consent, liiinwcndamowin. (Nas- 
 
 komowin). 
 Consent ; I consent, I am wil- 
 ling, nin viinwendam. (Nas- 
 koniow). 
 Consent to do. S. Promise. 
 Con?QV\'Q.i\on,gandioendamowin. 
 Conserve ; I conserve him, (her, 
 it;] nin gandiveni ma ; nin ga- 
 ndwendan. I conserve to me, 
 nin gandwendamas. I con- 
 serve it to me, (in., an.) nin 
 gandwendamason ; nin gand- 
 wendamasonan. — ^"I conserve 
 or put up provisions, nind 
 atwab. (Astwaw). 
 Conserve, (in. s. in.) S. Live, I 
 
 make live. 
 Consider. Consideration. — S. 
 
 Reflect. Reflection. 
 Consider. Considered. — Ihmark. 
 In regard to the expressions : 
 I am considered to ue so and 
 so, or to be thi.s or that, we 
 remark here that tliese ex- 
 pressions are to be found un- 
 der their respective substan- 
 tices, verbs or adjectives. — For 
 instance, I am considered su- 
 perior, or to be a superior, 
 nin nigdnendagos. You will 
 find it under "Superior." — It 
 is considered shameful, aga- 
 
 \^A 
 
 1 
 
.:.vi\%,. ;r 
 
 CON 
 
 — 57 — 
 
 CON 
 
 ieiida(jwad. You will find this 
 
 under " Slmniolul."— Etc. 
 Consolatcr, aialmmiiKjed. 
 Consolation , abisindiwin . 
 Console ; I console, nind abui- 
 
 wiuf/e, niii (/a(/i.son</c,m'ii son- 
 
 ijideeshkaye, niii souf/ideesh- 
 
 kawe. I console him, nind 
 
 abi'siumna, nin songuleeshka- 
 
 ira, nin gdgisonin, nin viino- 
 
 deea, nin (ja(janoma. (Kakit- 
 
 jihew). I console myself, ni)i 
 
 !/fi<jisondis. 
 Consoler, sumnf/ideeshJxnwed, 
 
 (jaidtjisowjcd, aidbisiwinged. 
 Consolidate; F cons, it, ?«'/t son- 
 
 giton, nind aindjiasilon. 
 Consoling, consolation, abiniu- 
 
 diwin. 
 Constal)le, iakoniwcwinini, ieko- 
 
 niwed. 
 Constancy, songendaniowin, be- 
 
 jigwendamowiu. (Sokkatisi- 
 
 win). 
 Con.stant ; I am constant, nin 
 
 .songendam, nin bejigwendam. 
 Constant at work ; I am con., 
 
 nin mimocwis. (Sokkeyimow). 
 Constantly, mojag, opine, bejig- 
 
 wcuKing. (Sakamo). 
 Constipated ; I am con., 7iin ma- 
 
 midawitchi. — S. Costive. 
 Constipation. S. Costiveness. 
 Constitution, inakonigexoin. 
 Construct, (in. s. in.) S. Make. 
 
 Build. 
 Constructed ; it is con. {in., an.] 
 
 ijitehigdde, gijitchigdde ; iji- 
 
 tchigaso, gijitchigaso . 
 Consume, (in. s. in.) S. Eat up. 
 Consume. S. Spend all. 
 Consumption, miniwapineivin. I 
 
 have the consumption, nin 
 
 miniicapine. 
 Contain, (hold :) it contains. 
 
 di'bashkine, drbibi. It does not 
 contain much. {in.,an.) ncium- 
 dab ; ndicadi.si. It cannot 
 contain all, nonashkinemagad, 
 nnjibadjigemaqad. I cannot 
 make it contam all, (I cannot 
 put all in,) nin nojibadjige. 
 
 Contemn. S. Despise. 
 
 Contemplate. Contemplation, 
 (in. s. in.) — S. Reflect. Reflec- 
 tion. 
 
 Content, minwendamoicin. (Mi- 
 weyittamowin). 
 
 Co'itcnt ; I content him, nin de- 
 bia ; nin mime end ami a. 
 
 Contented ; I am con., nin min- 
 wendam nin minawas, nin 
 d('bageh<m, nin debenim, nin 
 dcbendam, nin debis, nin 
 narndam. I make him con- 
 tended, nin mime end ami a, nin 
 maminwendamia, nin minwen- 
 daa, nin minonawea, nin mi- 
 naioasia, nin namdamia. I 
 make it contented, nin min- 
 v'endamiton,ninna('ndamiton. 
 We make each other content- 
 ed,?»'H ni amin wendamiidimin, 
 etc. (Miweyittam). 
 
 Contentedness, dcbinimowin, 
 minicendamowin. 
 
 Contention. S. Dispute. 
 
 Continent ; it is the continent, 
 kitakamiga. On the conti- 
 nent, kitakamigang. 
 
 Continually, kaginig, apnne, be- 
 jigwanong, mnjag. 
 
 Continue; t continue long, nin 
 gimvaichita. 
 
 Contract ; I contract it, nin sin- 
 dabiginan. 
 
 Contradict ; I contradict, 7iind 
 aj i dew e, nind ajidewidam, 
 nind agonweiam, nind agon- 
 ivefage. I contradict in 
 
 i.:-,.Mi'fm<':iTim 
 
 
11 
 
 1' 
 
 Mil 
 
 lil 
 
 , i 
 
 <i ! 
 
 — * ,1 ! 
 
 1 
 
 CON 
 
 58 — 
 
 COO 
 
 thoughts,nindajidcendam,7iin 
 agonweiendam. I contradict 
 inn), nind agonwetaioa, nind 
 andema. I contradict him in 
 thoughts, nind ajidenima. 1 
 cont. it, niiul agunwetdn. We 
 cont. each other, nind agon- 
 wetddimin, nind ajidendimin. 
 1 cont. myself, nind ogonwe- 
 tadis. I am in the habit of 
 contradicting, nind agonweta- 
 geshk. Bad habit of contra- 
 dicting, agomcetagcshkiwin. 
 (Anwettam). 
 
 Contradicter, neta-agonwetang. 
 
 Contradiction, agonicetatnowin, 
 ajide w idamowin, ago nweta- 
 diwin. Cont. in tlioughts, 
 agoniociendamoivin, ajid^en- 
 damoivin. 
 
 Contribute. Contribution. — S. 
 Give. Gift. 
 
 Contrite ; I am contrite, nind 
 amvenindis. (Kesinateyinii- 
 siw). 
 
 Contrition, anwenindisQwin. 
 
 Conversation, ganonidiwin, ga- 
 ganonidiwin. 
 
 Converse; Iconv.,m>i gdgigit. 
 I con. with him, nin gagano- 
 na, nin undjidonama. We 
 con. together, nin gagdnoni- 
 dimin. 
 
 Conversion , anwenindisowin, 
 andjibividdisiwin, andjijiwe- 
 hisiwin. 
 
 Convert, icedapinang anamie- 
 win. 
 
 Convert ; I convert myself, wui(/ 
 anwenindis, nind andjiton, 
 nind. ijiicebisiivin ;'nind odd- 
 pinan anamiewin. I convert 
 iiim, nin gashkia told andji- 
 jiiuehisid ; nin gaahkia tchi 
 anamiad. 
 
 Converted ; I am con., nind and- 
 Jibimddir, nind andjijiwebis; 
 nind aiiamia. 
 
 Convey ; I convey him (her, it) 
 on or in a carriage, 7iind odd- 
 bana ; nind oddhadan. I con- 
 vey him (her, it) in a canoe or 
 boat from the lake to the 
 shore, nind agivaona; nind 
 agivaodon. I convey him (her, 
 it) in a canoe or boat over a 
 river or bay, 7iind ajawaa, 
 nind ojawaona; nind ajaiva- 
 an, nind ajawaodon. 
 
 Convey back; I co: vey him 
 (her, it) back, nind ajewina ; 
 nind ujeividon. I convey him 
 (lier, it) back again in a canoe 
 or boat, nin giweona; nind 
 giweodon 
 
 Convey in ; I convey him (her, 
 it) in, nin pindigana ; ninpin- 
 digadon. 
 
 Convey, (in. s. in.) S. Carry. 
 Carry away. Conduct. 
 
 Conveyance in a carriage, awad- 
 jiddbiwin. 
 
 Conviction, ahvidiwin. I give 
 testimony to conviction, nin 
 batange. Testimony to con- 
 viction, batangewin. 
 
 Convince ; I convince him, 7iind 
 abea. (Tapwemew). 
 
 Convoke ; I con v., nin nandonge. 
 I con. them, ninnandomag. 
 
 Con V ulsion , tchitchibishkaivin . 
 — S. Spasms. 
 
 Cook, tcldbdkweivinini ; ichiba- 
 kweikive; tchabakwed. (Opi- 
 minawasuw). 
 
 Cook ; r cook, nin tcMbdkwe, 
 nin gisisekwe. I cook for 
 him, nin ichibakwawa, nin 
 gisisama, nin gisidebona. I 
 cook tor myself, nin tchibdk- 
 
COP 
 
 was. I cook it, (in., an.) nia 
 gisisan ; idn gisiswa. I cook 
 it tender, [in., an.) nin noki- 
 san ; nin nokiswa. (Pimina- 
 watow). 
 
 Cooked; it is cooked, [in., an. 
 gijide : gisiso. It i.« cooked 
 in a certain manner, inidema- 
 gad. ^' '6 well cooked, well 
 done, [in ■ an.) minodemagad; 
 minoso. \t is cooked tender, 
 [in., an.) nokide ; nokiin. 
 
 Cookery, cooking, tchibdkwe- 
 win, gisisekwcwin. 
 
 Cook-liouse, kitchen, ichihdk- 
 weivigamig. (Piniinawasuwi- 
 kaniik). 
 
 Cook-maid, Ichibd ^•weikwe. 
 
 Ccok-stove, cooking-stove, tchi- 
 bdkwe-kijdbikisigan. 
 
 Cool ; it is cool or co'i, t'^kisain. 
 It is cool, takaiamagad. 't is 
 cool, (liquid,) iakdgu.ni. 
 
 Cool ; I cool, nin takis.nd/'i.ge. 
 I cool him, (her, it), nin iaki- 
 shima ; nin takissidon. 
 
 Cool, (b^ wetting;) I cool him, 
 (her, it,) nin takdbdivana; ni:i 
 takfibilwadan. 1 cool it, i)our- 
 ing cold water in, nin iakdga- 
 miMindon, takibddon . 
 
 Cool, (in. 8. in.) S. Cold. 
 
 Cooper, makakokewi ni ni . I am 
 a cooper, (I make barrels,) 
 nin makakoke. 
 
 Cooper's business, trade, work, 
 makakokewin. 
 
 Vjoo\)er-i>ho\),maknkokewigamig. 
 
 Copper, miskwdbik, oHnwdbik. 
 
 Copper-mine, nii.skwdhikokdn, 
 biwdbikokdn. I work in a 
 copper-mine, nin mUkwdbi- 
 koke, nin hiwdbiknke. Miner 
 in a copper-mine, mishodhi- 
 kokewinini,biwdbikoke'"inini. 
 
 59 — 
 
 COR 
 
 Copper-n)ining business, mi.'tk- 
 
 wdbikokewin. 
 Copper-milling Agent or Super- 
 intendent, m iskwdbikokt-ogi' 
 
 ma. 
 Coppei -cent, Jomdnike, miskivd- 
 
 bikovH, omwdbikon.s. 
 Copy, nassdbiigan, nabibiigan, 
 
 andjibiigan. 
 Copy, (in. 8. in.) fe. Writing. 
 Copy, (transcribe ;) I copy, nin 
 
 nas.mbioj.'i, nin n a b i b i i g e, 
 
 nindandjibiige. I copy h,nin 
 
 na.Hsd.bian, nin nabibian, nind 
 
 andjibian. 
 Copy, (imitate;) I copy it, nin 
 
 kikinowdbandan, nassdb nind 
 
 ojiton. 
 ^ . ■laying, nassdbiigewin, nabi- 
 
 biigewin, andjibiigewin. 
 Cord ofwood, atawissan. (Asas- 
 
 tatchigan). 
 Cord. S. Rope. 
 Cio?f^. of a ccrn-ear, okannk. 
 ^ ik, iiiajashkivedo, kitcki am' 
 
 jashkwedo. 
 Cork-screw, (jitaigan. 
 Cork-stopper, loajashkivedc - 
 
 bakwaigifn. 
 Cormorant, kdgdgishib, (r.i 
 
 duck). 
 Corn. S. Indian corn. 
 Corn-ear, (of Indian corn,) nisa- 
 
 kosi. The corn-ear bursts at 
 
 the fire, iidnhkingweso nisa- 
 
 kosi. 
 Cornel-tree, munan. 
 Corner ; there i.s a corner, wd- 
 
 }cikweia. In a corner of the 
 room, wikwcHsagag. In a cor- 
 ner of the earth, wikuekami' 
 gag aki. 
 Corner-stone, waiekwaidbiki-as- 
 sin, W'i k w ciabiki.s-.sitchigan, 
 maiawaiekioaiabikissi ass in, 
 
 m- 
 
 >en- 
 
t'l - 
 
 cou 
 
 — GO — 
 
 cov 
 
 netamabiJdskuKj assin. Chief 
 corner-stone, niyaniu'ikweia- 
 bikissitrhhjan. 
 
 Corn-meal, bUiibodJigdn. 
 
 Corn-soup, corn-nuish.— fe. In- 
 dian corn-soup. 
 
 Corn-stalk, sibwihjan. Sprout ot 
 the corn-stalk, sibicayans. _ 
 
 Costive; la.- costive, nm <Ji- 
 
 bissiKjaJe. . . 
 
 Costiveness, ////>m'(/.V(?./c'itu/t. 
 
 Costly. S. Hi^h. 
 
 Corpse, U'hibai. . 
 
 Corpus Christi day, mibhjom- 
 
 (ji ji(/ctd. 
 Correct, i/waiaJ^'- 
 Correct; I correct it, ///h </«'«*- 
 ak<>U>n, Ilia /H//H?a'oH.l cor- 
 rect a vritinjr, m'n iiaiunbiuje; 
 I correct it, niii naiidibiun. 
 Corrected -vritin^, naiidibiiijaii. 
 Correct. Correcting', (in. s. m.) 
 
 S. Repair. Rcpairin}^'. 
 Corrupt; I corrupt liuu, um 
 niatrlii ijiirrbisid, iiin bmuid- 
 jhi, iiiii ijiKjibdsdiiia. tMisiwa- 
 "natjiliew) , , ,r 
 
 C(.rriiple<l ; it is corrupted, iU- 
 (luid,) (I ill (/It in ''■'<•'< ill- ItiHCorr., 
 (in.,aii.]pi<lixlil'''i"("^ ; pnjii^/i- 
 knnniii. (Plkiskatiii). 
 Cotton, ])iiii((;liir(iiihi, piqnuji' 
 
 icaii'iniijin- 
 Cotton l.a;:, made ot cotton, pn- 
 
 p((i/iiiMli(h:rslihiiii()d. 
 Coujrli, (is.sossdibimoiriii. (Os- 
 
 tustutamowin). 
 Co- ^li ; I cough, iiiiKl "xsimso- 
 
 ditiii. ,, . ... . 
 
 Council, ijiij'iowiii. (.Mawatjilu- 
 
 Uiwin). 
 
 Council-house, </i;iH»irHj(iiiii!/. 
 Counsel ; 1 counsfl him, mn il<f 
 
 iinuHinna. (Kake^kimew). 
 {'('.unt : I cdiint, ((//('/ injiiidaHx. 
 
 I mistake in counting, nm 
 wanaqindass. I mistake in 
 counting it, {in., an.) mu im- 
 ii't(iiiid(ni ; nintvanaginin. 1 
 count bim, (her, it,) nind agi- 
 ma; nind agindaii. 
 Counted ; I am (it is) counted, 
 nind aijiudji'jaa ; agmdji- 
 
 qdde. . 
 
 Countenance; I ha\e a smiling 
 
 countenance, nin babopinywe. 
 Counting, a;/indjii/ddewtn . 
 Country, uki. 
 Countryman, icid Jidaknvema- 
 
 Couple ; so many couple, dass- 
 
 wrwan. 
 Couple. S. Pair. 
 Courage, .ioii(/idt'cu'iii, mango- 
 
 ta.'i.^iicin , mangidexu'in 
 
 Courageous ; 1 am cour., mn 
 lioniiidcc, nin niaiigoUiti^i, nia 
 manqidee. 1 make him cour., 
 /(/(* somiideca, ni'i wangideea. 
 
 Courageous man, niangota.^i- 
 iriiiiiii, sicaiigidecdinini. (>iH- 
 liekkasuw). 
 
 Courageous im'i^ou,swangideed, 
 
 iiieiK/idds.'iid. 
 Court", dibakoiiidiirin 
 
 Cousin, (he-cousin ;) my, 
 his cousin, niiiiiii<>''<li<'^ 
 
 thy, 
 kini- 
 niDshcy iriitiindsluiaii ; or, /"- 
 lanis.i, kHiiwiss; wi(((wi.s.saii. 
 
 ('ousin, (she-cousin ;) my, thy, 
 licr cousin, nindaiignxlu', ./- 
 dani/oslic, odaiigo.i/ician. 
 
 Cover ; cover of a kettle, etc., 
 dibaboiciignii, padagmibon- 
 (jan, gihdbikaigan, (^/ihakivai- 
 '</iiii. gibiibix-igaii. ( over of a 
 powder-pan, (igiranaki)kil'ci- 
 
 gan. 
 Cover; 1 cover him dier, iti 
 with s, th., nin padagiraim- 
 
 m, 
 
cov 
 
 Gl 
 
 CRA 
 
 wa ; niii padagiuanaan J co- 
 ver liim (her, it) with my 
 liody, ninpa<lafiironv;hkawa ; 
 nin' pado(/wani.s/ik. ii. It co- 
 vers Tiie, nin pailaijiCinntikka- 
 (fon. I cover liiin, iher, it,) 
 'with some articles of clothing, 
 nind anwajewa, nind cKjwa- 
 
 naiva ; nuu 
 
 I agivauaan. — F 
 cover my.self, nhi niuKjwaJi, 
 nind a;/tvaje. I cover my hesul, 
 nin<l ai/ivanikweodis. 1 cover 
 my breast, nind aywaiakiffa- 
 neodi.-t. 
 
 Cover, (roof;) T cover, nind apa- 
 kadjige. I cover it, a lodge 
 or liouse,) nind apakodon. 
 (Apakkwew). 
 
 Cover with hark ; I cover, nin 
 nimju'anapakwt. I cover it, 
 nin ninijwanapHkwadan . 
 
 Covered;'! am (it is) covered 
 with 8. th., nin padatjwanai- 
 l/an ; pwl(((/W(tn(ii(/ddi'. 1 am 
 (it is) covered, nind (i;/iiut nai- 
 f/as; (i(/W((n(ii(/ddi'. — All is cov- 
 ered with it", nii.siicc.^/ikanid- 
 
 (/ad. 
 
 C ''vered. (roofed ;) it is^ covered, 
 (il>ak<tdc, apakudjii/ddc. 
 
 Covet; I covet, nin nilssdU't-n- 
 dntn, nin niissoircndiij/c, nin 
 niixsdirinoi/c. I covi'thim,(her, 
 it,) nin niiss((n'cniniti, nin niis- 
 mu'innitu) ; nin nii.ssau'i'ndan, 
 nin miiifidwinftn. 1 covt s. 
 th. hclniigiiigtoliim, {in., on.) 
 nin niifisawt'nd((mau'(( : nin 
 nii.'tnairf.KimauHi. (Mustawi- 
 iiawewi 
 
 Covetous; I am covetous. S. 
 Covet. 
 
 (\>vetous desire, nii.'<.'<ii('< nihinio- 
 II in. I look at him dier, iti 
 witli a covetous desire, nin 
 
 misaaxoiganaxiHihama ; n i n 
 miK.Haiciganaii'dbandan. 
 
 Covetousness, nii.ssawendji(/e - 
 »' in, VI issa wenindiw in, nmsa- 
 wendamowin. 
 
 Cow, pi Jiki, ikwc-pijiki. (Onit- 
 jAiiiw). The cow is to have a; 
 calf, and Ji.s'o pijiki. The 
 cow has a calf untimeW, abor- 
 tively, nislii pijiki. The cow 
 lias a calf, onidjdni.s.'^i pijiki. 
 
 I 
 
 ati) a 
 
 I ino- 
 
 Coward, J(iid(/o(leed. 
 
 coward, )iin jdgodee. 
 Co ward i (!e , ,/ oijadeewin . 
 Cow-h ide, pijikiyeadn . 
 Cow-pox, nionidki.siwin . 
 
 culate w'th the cow-pox, nitv 
 ntdnidki.^'iiice. 1 inoculate him 
 with the cow-pox, ))in nuuna- 
 kixid. I ani inoculated with 
 the cow-pox, nin nidmdkisii<jo. 
 — Inoculating, inoculation, 
 niamakisiiwewin. 
 Cow-po\ iiioculator, memaki.ssii- 
 
 n'cd, nidinaki.'fiin'ewinini. 
 Crab. S. Craw-lish. 
 Ciai'k ; I crack or craunch, nin 
 niddwendjige. I crack or 
 crauiudi it,' (//*., an.) nin nnid- 
 wcnddn ; nin m a d w e m a. I 
 uuike crack my tingers, nin 
 nidtlnrydnrnindjihinidis. The 
 joints of my limbs crack, niii 
 <ii(i(lir('i/dn<slikif. It cracks, 
 niadwe.s/ik((, nidniddwe.'^/ikd. 
 The ice cracks, ni((diri''kwd- 
 din. 
 Crack, (split ;) (jipi.siwin, (jdiji- 
 pisiwin. There is a (;rack or 
 sj)lit in a piece of wood, (an'i.t- 
 .sd(ja. 
 Cracked ; my feet, my hand, 
 my legs, etc., are cracked. — 
 S. Foot. Hand. Leg, etc. 
 it is cr, 
 
 I. -; n 
 
 111. 
 
 Cracked through 
 
 thr.r 
 
iil 
 
 Nil! 
 
 CRE 
 
 — 62 — 
 
 CRO 
 
 
 11^1 
 
 m 
 
 (metal,) tawdbikad. It is cr. 
 th., (rock,) tawdbikamagad. 
 
 Cracker, andkonans pakweji- 
 gans. 
 
 Crackle; the fire crackles, pa- 
 kine ov papakine Islikote. 
 
 Cradle, tchiU hibakomujan. I^n- 
 dian cradle, tikhuUjan. (Wo- 
 webisun). 
 
 Crafty. S. Artful. 
 
 Cramps- ^- Spasms. 
 
 Cranberry, inmhki<iivtin. Ihere 
 are c r a n ., mafthkiniminika. 
 Place where there are cran., 
 masJikif/iminiknu . I gather 
 cran., nin manhkigiminike. 
 
 Cranberry-River, Mashkigimini- 
 kaiiiwi-sibf. 
 
 Crane, adjidjdd. (Otchitchak). 
 
 Crane-potato, adjidjukopin . 
 
 Crank, krjibawebinigan. 1 turn 
 a crank', via kijibawebinige. 
 
 Crank, (in. s. in.) S. Handle. 
 
 Crape, nitaqewaidn. 
 
 Crnnnch. M. Crack. 
 
 Cn -fish, ajagi'iihi. 
 
 Crawl 8. Creep. 
 
 Crazy, I am crazy, niad agawa- 
 di.s', nin giwdnadi.s. (Numa- 
 wiva waveskaniisiw). 
 
 Cream ; 1 "^take oil' tlie cream, 
 nil! bininnn. 
 
 Creator, niisi gego ga-giJUod. 
 
 Credit ; I give credit to i)eopU', 
 )iin mnninniiidgds. I take on 
 credit, nin nKixinaigc. i <'i'I- 
 lect my creditw, (my active 
 debts,) nin vnndoshhnnagc. I 
 ask him to pay his credit, (liis 
 debt.) nin nan<ii>s/ik(ini(iira. 1 
 try to jiet my credits paid, nin. 
 nandos/iktis. 
 
 Creditor, tncsinaomagosid, mcsi- 
 naamawind. 
 
 Credulous superstitious person, 
 anoich gego daiebwetang. 
 
 Cree Indian, Kinishtino. (Nehi- 
 yaw.) 
 
 Creek, sibi. 
 
 Creep ; I creep, nin bimnde, nin 
 babdinode. I creep about, nin 
 babdmodc. I creep out, nin 
 sdgidode. 
 
 Cree squaw, kinisli'inokwe. (Ne- 
 ll iyawiskwew). 
 
 Crepusculous ; it is crop., tebi- 
 kabamindgwad. 
 
 Crevice ; there is a crevice in 
 the ice, tdshkikwad, passik- 
 wad. 
 
 Cribble. S. Sieve. 
 
 Cricket, «a;;aA-mc. 
 
 Crime, batadowin, bntdjilwa- 
 win, mafcfii dodamowin. 1 
 commit a crime, nin batd- 
 dodam, nin maichi dodam. 
 (PAstahnwin). 
 
 Cripple ; I am a cripple, nin 
 nifikis. T make him a cripple 
 by striking him, nin nidkina- 
 na. 
 
 Cripple, (unable to walk,) bc- 
 wossessig, mcnidndjigitnid. 
 
 Crook«'d k'nit'e, wdgikomdn, ja- 
 s/iagasi'ikddckonidn. 
 
 Crooked root, wagibkibik. 
 
 Crop. S. Harvest. 
 
 Crop or craw of a bird, nmodai. 
 This bird lun a la^'- crop, 
 niamiomodaie <nr bini'^fii. 
 
 Crosier, (Bishop's statf,) Kifrhi- 
 viikdtcn'ikwnnaic o nakaon. 
 
 Crosier, (Indian crosier,) pagaa- 
 ilitU'dn, pagaitdiiwannk. 1 
 jiiav with (;ro8i»>rand ball, ;»?/» 
 pagaadinre. The play itself, 
 pagandnwewin. 
 
 CrosB, tchibaidtig, (tjideiutig ; 
 
 ' m 
 
 I 
 
 
 i m 
 
CRO 
 
 h.-i 
 
 CRY 
 
 anamiewdfig. I make the sign 
 of the cross upon myself, (I 
 bless myself,) iiia t( hibaiati- 
 (jonige. I make the sign of the 
 cross upon him or over him, 
 nia ic/iil>aiaiii/0H(()»((H'((. (A- 
 yamihewfittikoiianiinvew). 
 
 Cross-hill, cross-l)eak, (bird,) 
 ajidvkoneshi. 
 
 Crcjss, (i)eevishi ; I am cros^, 
 wicked, itin itiinhklea, (I have 
 a hairy heart.) 
 
 Ooss-saw. S. Log-saw. 
 
 Cross-stick in tiie snow-shoe, 
 nkwik. 
 
 Cross, (traverse :) T '^.ross a river, 
 in a canoe or In , iiind djii- 
 nut, nind (1jau',.a»i, niminom. 
 r cross him (convey himi over 
 a "Iver, etc., nind ajawaa. I 
 cross it, (a river, eto^) nind 
 dj<nraa)i. I cross a river 
 swimming, nind (lj(ii('<id(i>/(i. 
 I cross it walking on the ice, 
 nind (ijfiirad(i(/(ik, nind ajn- 
 W(i(j(ik. I cross it walk' ing over 
 a bridge, nin<l ({joi/c. I cross 
 it walking over a tree or log, 
 nind (ijairanilairr, nind ajn- 
 (/ridnddirc. — I crc"ss or con- 
 vey people over a river in a 
 caiKte or boat, nind, ajawnnd- 
 Jijfc. I get myself crossed over 
 a river, nind ajuwnnniiioH. I 
 cross over sailing, nind ajix- 
 i('((s/i. — It (U'oHses, ajidt'ssi'. 
 
 "roup ; my, thy, his croup, ni- 
 JiUdn, kiji(/an, ojiijan. 
 
 Croup-bone ; my, thy, hiscroup- 
 bone, niji(/<(ni(/nn, kijigtini- 
 (jun, ojiifiinijfon. 
 
 Crow, nndck. Young crow, nn' 
 dckonH. (Ahasiw). 
 
 Crow 5 the coc^k crows, masiia- 
 ijoHi pakaakwc. 
 
 Crowd ; we crowd too much, nin 
 non Is/ikodadim/in . 
 
 vrowded ; we are crowded, niji 
 nids/ikinanin. 
 
 Crown, ()(/imunu'wakwdn, kifrhi- 
 ii(/ini(i n'iirdkwdn. 
 
 Crown ; T crown him, (her,) 
 nindof/imdu'iu ; nind ofjimd- 
 kireiri<(. 
 
 Crovvn of tlie head, nawisir/ok- 
 wdndilj, )nni((i>s/ifif/ivdn. 
 
 Crucible. S. Melting-pot. 
 
 Cruel. Cruelty. S. Wicked- 
 ness of heart. 
 
 Crumb, l)iiLnn(/jn/an. 
 
 Crumb; I crumb* it, (in., an.,) 
 nin (japindu ; nin (japiaa. 
 
 Crumble ; I crumble it, [in., an.) 
 nin liiti'idon, nin. fn'.'^.s'ihidtin ; 
 nin hiirind, nin hi.s.si/)ina. The 
 bread crumbles, ft i w is hka 
 pdkwe'iiijan. The bread crum- 
 bles into small j)ie('es, hiwis.se 
 })dkwejif/dn. 
 
 Crush ; I crusli (or bruise) liim, 
 (her, it,) nin hdna.sikaiva ; 
 nin htind.sikdn. I crush him, 
 i)utting mvst'lf upon him, nin 
 l)dd<((/d,s'/ik(ara. I crush it, 
 nin l>d<(di/<)s-/ikdn. I. crush it 
 to small pieces, to powder, 
 iiu.,an.) nin hi-suddn ; nin/d.s- 
 .sdd'd I crush his head, nin 
 ji(fdslui(iwdncslikd. 1 crush it 
 with my hand, \in.,an.) nin 
 Jis/iit/onindjdnddn . nin Ji.'^'/ii- 
 (/onindjinid. 1 crvish it with 
 my foot, {in., an.) nin Jiskigo- 
 .nidanddn ; nin jishiiioKiddnia, 
 I crush it with my foot or 
 body, (ui., an.i) ninjajdijosh- 
 kdn ; nin Jnidi/ON/tkdira, 
 
 Crutch, (fird,s)ikicanddon. 
 
 Cry ; 1 cry, nin ind.^itdgoii. I 
 cry loud, nindaidjikw'e. I cry 
 
 5 
 
 I 
 
CUR 
 
 — 64 — 
 
 CUT 
 
 out, nin Mhag. I cry selling, 
 (at an auction,) nin bibagci^ 
 
 . taive. (Tepwew). 
 
 €rv,(in.8. in.) S. Weep. 
 
 Crying sale, (auction,) Inbaga- 
 tamUwin. 
 
 Cubit, biminik, Mskimkenomn, 
 ekodihkwanUuj. One cubit, 
 nituioMminik. Two, three cu- 
 bits, etc., nijobiminik, msso- 
 bimiiiik: etc. 
 
 Cucunil)er, esltkandaminy. 
 
 Cudgel, pa'jaiiKujan. 
 
 Cudgel, (round stick, not split,) 
 mimtig. 
 
 Cue, (tuft of hair,) se<fibanwan. 
 I wear a cue, nin nef/ibanwa. 
 
 Curt; I curt' him, m'lt ^rikwako- 
 iiindjitawa. 
 
 Cuniiii, memwe. 
 
 Cunning. S. Artful. Artfulness. 
 
 Cup, (»td<jans, aaibi.shdho-oiKi- 
 
 qann. 
 Cupboard, iexmbuii. 1 put it in 
 a cupboard, [hi., an.) nin fes- 
 sdbddan; nin ietimb(fn(i. 
 
 Cujt-shot; I am cup-.shot, nm 
 (liirufilikwebi. 
 
 Cure; I cure, nin nndjiniDiur. 
 It cures, nodjimoiwewiVjad. 1 
 I'ure him, nin nodjiwoa. I 
 cure for him or to him, nin 
 w'tdjiwoimoa. (lyinikkahew). 
 
 Cured ; I am cured, nin nndjim, 
 nin nandndiuris. (Tyiniwiw). 
 
 Curing, nodjinudwcwin. 
 
 Curiositv, (inquisitiveness ;) bad 
 curiosity, nioniakns<tb(in!/eii/i- 
 kiuiin, munaktisinaniotrin. 1 
 use to look on with too much 
 curiosity, nin mamakasaban- 
 
 gexhk. 
 €uriouH 1 ashinantjwana ! (Ma- 
 
 maskatch) ! 
 Curious, muniakadakamiy, ma- 
 
 makadjaii.l am (it is) curious, 
 (astonishing,) nin mamakd- 
 denddyos, nin mamakddls, 
 ■mamakadendaywad, mamakd- 
 dad. I find him (her, it) curi- 
 ous, (astonishing,) nin mamar 
 kadcnima ; nin mamakaden- 
 ddn. (Anakatchi'i^yO- 
 Curious, lin. s. in.) S. Droll. 
 Curiously, wawiiaj. 
 Curl. Curl ed, (in. s. in.) S. 
 
 Twist. Twisted. 
 Curled hair ; I have curled hair, 
 nin babisiyindibe. (Titipiwe- 
 yaniskwew). 
 Curlew, «(//«.s7/Artn;e. 
 C u r r an t-ber ry , /// is h idjim in. 
 Currant-shrub, mishidjiminaya- 
 
 wanj. 
 
 Current ; the current of a river 
 
 is heftrd, madwrdjiuuin. There 
 
 is a strong Ibaming current, 
 
 U'dsaidjiwon. The c u r r e n t 
 
 1 carries me away, nin ivebdhoy. 
 
 The current ot' a river (iomes 
 
 out of the woods and falls in 
 
 the lake, .sdyidawidjiwan. 
 
 Currycomb, nosikirfiyan, hehe- 
 
 jiyoydnji-ndsikirriynn. 
 Curse ;»rcur.'<c, ///// viatr/ii-ino- 
 j)inendjiye. 1 curse him, (her, 
 it,) nin inafrhi-iuapinema ; nin 
 mdfclii-inanini'ndon. 
 Curtain, uynhidjiyan. Ciilico for 
 
 curtains', (ty<dtidjiyaniyin . 
 Curtain, as a partition,. 7j7>m/(i'/- 
 jiyan. 1 hang up a partition- 
 curtain, nin yibayodjiye. 
 Cushion, ajdkwcshininn. ^ 
 Custom, n<iyadiniwin.—S. Ac- 
 customed. 
 Cut ; I cut him, (her, it,) mn 
 kinhkijwa, nin biicikona, nin 
 kishkdira; nin kinhkijan, nin 
 biwikodan, nin kishkmn. 1 
 
:t 
 
 CUT 
 
 — 65 — 
 
 CYP 
 
 cut myself, nin Jdjaodii, nin 
 kishkijodis. I cut it with a 
 knife, nin kis/ikikodan. I cut 
 it with the teeth, ninkishkan- 
 dan. I cut it with a scythe, 
 nin kishkasMiJan. I cut grass, 
 nin kiskkashkos.sitoe. I cut his 
 skin, ni)i ki.shkajtwa. It cuts, 
 qinashkad. — I cut it to make 
 it smaller, iin., an.) nindiKjUH- 
 sikiidan ; nind agassikona. I 
 cut it with difficulty, nin (/as/i- 
 kaan. — 1 am (it is) cut, nin 
 kin/ikijii/as ; kishkijii/ddc. T 
 am (it is) cut by accident, nin 
 kijaiiian ,• kijaiijadc I am cut 
 to the bone, nin mifchi;/(iiie. 
 s/iin Jt is cut, (metal,) /i/,s/4- 
 knhikad. 
 Cut, la coat, etc.) I cut, nind 
 <tniji(j('.. 1 cut it, )iind onijan. 
 Cut accidentally ; I cut him, 
 {\wv,\i,] ninpitijn'n ; nin pi- 
 tijan. 1 cut myself, ni)i pili- 
 jdilis. 
 Cut down ; I cut down a tree, 
 /(//( (jawawa ntitif/, nin Av's//- 
 kiijnwa miticf. I cut down 
 trees, nin (fawaiN.sc, nin ga- 
 irakwaiijc, nin (/airnaknutnd- 
 ji;fe. I cut down a birch-tree 
 to get the bark, nin (fair<iiji;/- 
 we. The tree is cut uovvn , //a- 
 K'difffi.so inUi;/. Many tr«''s 
 cut down, (jaioaitkuuindjiaan. 
 Many trees are cut down, ya- 
 waal'Wandji<idde. 
 Cut long ; 1 cut it long, (///., an.\ 
 ningimvakwaan ; ninginwak- 
 wdwa. 
 Cutott'; I cut oft" what is spoil- 
 ed, (in., an.) nin gagigikoaan ; 
 nin gagigiknna,nin gagigijwa. 
 I cut oti a piece or pieces, nin 
 pakwfjige- I cut ott a piece 
 
 from it, {in., an.) nin pakwe- 
 
 jan; nin pahuejwa. — I cut it 
 oft' with an axe, (in., an.) nin 
 lochigann ; nin webigawa. I 
 cut it ott' with a knife, (in., 
 an.) nin loebijan, nin webiko- 
 nan, nin tcliigapidan ; nin 
 webijwa, nin webikona, nin 
 tcliigapijwa. I cut it ott", (in., 
 an.) nin kislikigaan, nin ki.sh- 
 kigadan ; nin kishkigana. — I 
 cut his tongue off", nin kishki- 
 denaniwejwa. My tongue is 
 cut otY, nin kishkidenaniwe. 
 I cut his nose off', nin kish- 
 kidjanejwa. My nose is cut 
 off', nin ki.shkidjane. T cut 
 my nails ott, nin ki.'ihkiganji- 
 sodis. 
 
 Cut off" hand, foot, leg. S. Hand. 
 Foot. Leg. 
 
 Cut pointed ; I cut it pointed, 
 (//(., an.) nin paiclm/ikijan, 
 nin jfaic/ii.slikibodon ; nin pat- 
 chi.HlikiJwa, nin pafrhi.^hkibo- 
 na, I cut it pointed with an 
 axe, [in., an.) nin patehi.s/iki- 
 gaan ; nin patc/ri.sfikigaiva. 1 
 cut it pointed with u knife, 
 (in., an.) ninpalrhishkikndan; 
 nin patchiHiikikona. It is cut 
 pointed, (stuff', in., an.) pat- 
 r/iishkigad ; patckishkigisi. 
 It is cut pointed, (wood, in., 
 an.) patcliishkigad patchish- 
 kigisi. 
 
 Cutler, mokomCinikewinini. I 
 am a cutler, (1 make knives,) 
 nin mnkomdnike. 
 
 Cutler's shop, mokomdnikeioiga- 
 viig. 
 
 Cutlery, cutler's work or trade, 
 mokomdnikewin. 
 
 (vypress-tree, okikandag. (Sitta). 
 

 iliilH:!: 
 
 r- 
 
 D 
 
 Dagjier, oJawtshJison. (Takka- 
 
 tiliigaii). 
 Daily, every day, endasso-giji 
 
 gnk. . . 
 
 Dainty ; I am fond of daintie.«, 
 nin nuvnindd/ih. Fondness ol 
 dainties, imvuiuddjibowin. I 
 feed myself daintily, n'ui ma- 
 minoponidis . 
 Dairy, MoshdlHmnganiir/. 
 
 Dam, okivanim, (jiha</aicai(ja7i. 
 I make a dam, nind okwawi- 
 uiike, nin (jibafjawaige. There 
 iw a dam made, okwanimikdde, 
 (fihagaumgade. (Oskutim). 
 
 Damage, handdjitdsmwin, ha- 
 iiddjitchigewin. I suft'er dam- 
 age, nin handdjitass. I make 
 damage, nin handdjiichigc. I 
 make damage to people, nin 
 handdjitage. I make or cause 
 him damage, nin banadjita- 
 iva, nind agawadjia. I cause 
 damage to myself, ninhanud- 
 jitas, nind agawadjiidis, (Mi- 
 'aiwanatjittawin). 
 
 Damage ; I damage it, {in., an.) 
 nin mijiton, nind enapinadnn; 
 nin ihijia, nind enapinana. 
 (Misiuiinatjihew). 
 
 Damage, (in. t'. in.) S. Injure. 
 DeHle. 
 
 Damaged; it is dam., (m., an.) 
 handdjitchigude ; banddjitchi- 
 gaso. 
 
 Damaging, banddjitchigewin. 
 
 Damnation, banddJiiutwiUf la- 
 
 nddisiu'in. I cause his dam- 
 nation, nin banddjia. I cau.se 
 my own danuiation, nin ba- 
 nddjiidi.s. It causes danma- 
 tion , banddjiiivemagad. 
 Damp; it is damp, ni'isabaive- 
 magad. It is much damp, 
 nihiwan, tipamagad. It is a 
 little damp, aivis.mmagad. — 
 S. MoLstened. (Miyimawaw). 
 Dance, nimiwin, nimiidiwin. 
 Dance with a .^calp, gamddji- 
 loin. (Nimihituwin). 
 Dance ; I dance, nin nim. I 
 make liim dance, nin nimia. 
 I dance with her, (him,) tiin 
 widjishimotawa. We dance 
 together, nin nimiidiniin. I 
 make people dance, (I give a 
 ball,) nin nimiiwe. I dance 
 for him, nin n ini i t a w a. I 
 dance with a s(;alp in my 
 \\a.\\A,ningamddj. I come to 
 iiim dancing with a scalp ,nin 
 q a m d dj i n o t a w a. I dance 
 around s. th., nin giwiia.^ldm. 
 I dance like a lame person, 
 nin tatvhigaxhim. 
 Dancer, ndmid, netd-nimid, nd- 
 
 mishkid. 
 
 Dancing, (ball,) nimiidiwin, ni- 
 
 miiding. I ani too much in a 
 
 habit ofdancing, '///( nimi.i/ik. 
 
 Habit ofdancing, ninm/ikiwin. 
 
 l>Anc'm^-\\omi',nimii(Uwiaanng. 
 
 Dandrutr-comb, ungwabide-bi- 
 
 ndkican, binaidikomdn. 
 
t-iiii: 
 
 DAR 
 
 — 67 — 
 
 DAY 
 
 Danger, nanisdmsiwin. Eini- 
 iK'iit danger, dangerous thing, 
 hciplnisiwagan. 1 am in dan- 
 ger, nin nanisdnu. 1 put him 
 (her, it) in danger, nin nani- 
 sdnia ; 7iin nanitidniton. I put 
 iiiyi^elt' in danger, nin nanisd- 
 niidin. I am in danger of per- 
 ishing, 7iin bajine, nin haba- 
 nadis. I put him in danger 
 of perishing, nin hajinana. 
 
 Dangerous; it is dangerous, [in., 
 an.) naninanad ; nanisanisi. 
 I am (it is) considered dang., 
 nin nnimanenddgos, nin ni- 
 saienddijos ; nanimnenddg- 
 wad, nisaienddgwad. I con- 
 sider him (her, it) dang., nin 
 nanisanenima ; nin nanisd- 
 nendan. I am dang, by my 
 speaking, nin naninanitagos. 
 I think there is s. th. danger- 
 ous, 7iin nanisdnendam. I 
 look (it looks) dang.,?wn nani- 
 .mnindgo.s ; nanisdningdwad. 
 
 Dangerously, bahanadj. 
 
 Dare ; I dare not, ninjdgwenim. 
 (Nama sakweyimow). 
 
 Daring ; I am daring, nin so7i- 
 gidee. 
 
 Dark ; it is dark, lyanhagishka, 
 k(uhkiiibikad. 
 
 Dark-blue ; it is dark-blue or 
 livid, dpisHin,dmiisamagad, I 
 have a dark-blue eve, nind 
 dpisKdh. I have a uark-blue 
 8pot,n)H(/ dpi.Hsabawe. My skin 
 is dark-blue, nind apissage.l 
 have a dark-blue face, nind 
 (wi^singwe. I am of a dark- 
 blue color, nind dpissitt. It is 
 dark-blue, (metalj) dpissabi- 
 kishka. 
 
 Dark-colored, makaic-... 
 
 Darkness ; there is darkness, 
 
 pashagishkibikad, kaahkitibi- 
 kad, pashagishkinamowin. I 
 am in darkness, nin pasha- 
 gishkinam. (Wanitibikkisiw). 
 Dash, (in. s. in.) S. Knock. 
 Daughter, oddnissima. My, thy, 
 his daughter, ninddniss, kidd- 
 niss, oddnissan. His adult 
 daughter, oddnan. I have a 
 daughter, 7iind oddniss. I 
 liave her for a daughter, nind 
 oddnissinan, nind oddnis.nma, 
 1 am a daughter, nind oddnis- 
 simiqo. I am his daughter, 
 nind oddnissimig . 
 Daughter-in-law ; my, thy, his 
 daughter-in-law, nissiin, kis- 
 sim, ossimin. The daughter- 
 in-law in a family ,nadnaanik- 
 we. I am daugliter-in-law in 
 a famWy, 7iinnadnga7iab, nind 
 ojinindam. (Witimwa). 
 Dawn ; it begins to dawn, bidd- 
 
 ban. 
 Day, gijia, gijigad. So many 
 days, dassogwan. Two days, 
 ''t^yogijig) nijogioan, etc. It is 
 so many days, dassogwana- 
 gad. It is two days, nijogiji- 
 gad, nijogwanaaaa, etc. I am 
 so many days old, nin dassng- 
 umnagis. 1 am two days old, 
 nin nijogwanagis, etc. I am 
 two days absent, nin nijogwa- 
 wanend, etc. — Good day ! bojo! 
 I bid him good day, ninbojoa. 
 Daylight ; it is daylight, wdban. 
 Before daylight, icni bwa wa- 
 bang. It is l)road daylight, 
 pagakdbau . 
 Day of judgment, dibakonige- 
 
 gijigad. 
 Day of resurrection, dbitchiba- 
 winigijigad. (Apisisinokiji- 
 kaw). 
 
 m 
 
. iH 
 
 DEB 
 
 — 6S — 
 
 DEC 
 
 III 
 
 i ' 
 
 i 
 
 i 
 
 ii 
 
 m \^ 
 
 I . 
 
 1 »t I 
 
 I 
 
 m 
 
 |i 
 
 Dazzled ; I am daz., nin jvwas, 
 
 iiin pasha(/ishJdn,im. I am 
 
 claz. uy it, 1 cannot look at it, 
 
 nin sassahis. 
 
 Dead ; he is dead, mho, gi-nibo. 
 
 (Nipiw). 
 Dead person, tchihai, nehod, ga- 
 
 nihod. 
 Dead person's bono, tcliihai- 
 
 gan. 
 Dead smell ; nibasomagoaiwin. i 
 smell like a dead person, nin 
 nluasomagos'. 
 Deaf; 1 r.m deaf, nin gngibishe. 
 I feign to be deaf, nin gagi- 
 Hs/iekas. (KAkepittew; . 
 Deafness, gagibis/icicin. 
 Deaf person, gegibished. 
 Deal ; I deal, niiid atdwe. 
 Dealer, atCiwewinini. 
 Dealt with ; I am not easy to 
 be dealt with, nin sanagis. 
 (Ayimisiw). I think he is not 
 easy to be dealt with, nin sa- 
 nagenima. (Ayin)eyimew). 
 Dear, (of a high price ;) it is 
 dear, {in., an.) snnagad, sana- 
 gayinde, mamissaginde ; .s'«- 
 nagisi, sanagaginm, mamissa- 
 ginso. (Sokkakittew). 
 Death, niboivin. Sudden death, 
 sedka-nihowin, kakaminewin , 
 kaiakamidwin. 
 Death from hunjrer, gnwanan- 
 damowin. (Kawakkatosowin). 
 Death-whoop, bibdgoiamowin. I 
 raise the death-whoop, nin 
 bibagoiam.(Ki\mi\ld\\\\ii\\am). 
 Debate ; we debate with each 
 
 other, nin aiajindendimin. 
 Debauch ; I deliauch him, nin 
 yagibasoma. (Matchi-sikki- 
 mew). 
 Debt, masinaignn, masinnige- 
 win. I make debts, nin nia- 
 
 .sinaige. Making debts, mast- 
 
 naigewin. 
 Deotor, mednaiged. 
 Decamp; 1 decamp, nin gos. 
 
 (Pitehiw). 
 Decamping, decampment, gosi- 
 
 win. (Pitciiiwin). 
 Decant ; I decant it, nin dkobi- 
 
 giiian. 
 Decay ; it 
 
 decays, 
 ' 7 
 
 cmairissema- 
 ll decays, 
 
 (/ad, angoniagui 
 (clothing,) gawanad. It decays, 
 (Hower, lierb,) nibwai^hki.s.'iin. 
 Decease, nibmcin. 
 Deceased. S. Dead person. 
 Deceit, ivairjingewin. 
 Deceiye; I deceive, nin ivaie- 
 jinge. 1 deceive him, (her, it,) 
 nin uHiii'jima ; ninicairjindan. 
 I deceive with my speaking, 
 nin icaiejildgos. I use to de- 
 ceive, nin nita-tvairjinge, nin 
 waiejingeshk. I deceive my- 
 self," /tm waiejindi6\ (Wayesi- 
 mew). ^ . 
 
 Deceiver, loev'jinged, leewjin- 
 
 (leshkid. 
 Deceiving, uiairjingewin. Habit 
 of deceiving, waiejingeNhki- 
 ivin. 
 Deceiving; I am dec, 1 look 
 better than 1 am, nind agaici- 
 nagos. It is dec, agawinag- 
 wad. 
 D e c e m b e r. manitogidssom. 
 
 (Pawatchakinasis). 
 Decent behavior, bin/ididwin. I 
 behave decently, nin binddis. 
 Decent narration,' binddjimfwin. 
 I tell decently, nin binddjim. 
 Decide. S. Resolve. 
 Declare. S. Explain. 
 Decline ; the sun is on his de- 
 cline, giiceia.s.sain gi-sis."-' (Otii- 
 kwiisan). Tlie winter is oa 
 
*& 
 
 DEF 
 
 — G9 — 
 
 DEL 
 
 its decline, giicehihon. The 
 suimner is on its decline, gi- 
 ivenihin. 
 Decoration. S. Ornament. 
 Decorticate ; I dec. cedar-trees, 
 
 niii ga.shkaa)ia(/ekwe. 
 Decrepit ; \ an» (lee, nin kitchi 
 
 qika . ( K a w i K' i k k aw ) . 
 Decry. Decried.— S. Delaine. 
 
 Defamed. 
 Deed, (action,) dodamoioiii. 
 Deed, (writinjr, docnnient,) dfl)- 
 
 nrwiiii-maainaigan. 
 Deep; I deep him (her, it) a little 
 in water, nin fanj/agwindjima ; 
 n in in ngagwindjiton . 
 Deep; it 'is 'deep, (water,) dimi, 
 dimifigweia, ginwindima, iak- 
 wiadima. — It* is deep, hosika. 
 I make it deep, nin ho.sikiion. 
 It is made deep, bosikiickigdde. 
 So deep in the ground, epita- 
 kamig. 
 Deep, ('hollow ;) it is deep, wd- 
 
 namagad. 
 Deer, wdwashkeshi. Young 
 
 spotted deer., A-i/f?///?^v>H.s. 
 Deer-meet, wawaslikeshiioiwii- 
 
 uss. 
 Deer-bone, wdwashkesMwigan. 
 Deer-skin , wdioashkeshiwegin. 
 Deer's tail, wdiomhkeshiwano. 
 Deer-trail, omonsom. 
 Defamation , viatchi-wawindji- 
 
 (jddeivin. 
 Defame ; I defame him, (lier, it,) 
 nin mutrhi-uiina, nin mxiiehi- 
 wawina ; nin mafchi-ivindan, 
 nin matchi-wawindan. (Mat- 
 chi-ayimomeA'). 
 Defame, (in. f. in.) S. Tell had 
 
 reports. 
 Defamed ; I am (it is) defamed, 
 nin matchi-wdnnndjigas ; mai- 
 chi-icawi ndjigdde. 
 
 Defend ; I defend him, nin nd- 
 
 damdwa. 
 Defend, (resist ;) I def. myself, 
 nin nandkwi. I def. myself 
 against him, (her, it,) nin na- 
 ndkona ; nin n a n a k o n a n. 
 S e 1 f-d efe n c e, nandkwiwin. 
 (Naskwaw). 
 Deficient; 1 am def.,n»i nondes. 
 
 (Nottepaviw). 
 Delicient,(ln. s. in.) S. Unpro- 
 
 Utable. 
 Deficiently, nonddsa. 
 Defile; T^lefile him, (her, it,) 
 nin unnia, nin wiiagia, nin 
 wiaagis/ikawa ; nin toiniion, 
 nin wiiagifon, nin .iviiagish- 
 kan. It defiles me, nin winii- 
 (jon, ninwiiagiigon, nin wii- 
 'agishkakon. 'l 'detile myself, 
 nin iciiagiidis. 
 Defraud. Defrauder. — S. De- 
 ceive. Deceiver. 
 Defunct. S. Dead. Dead person. 
 Dejected. S. Sad. 
 Delay ; I delay, (in words,) i>a- 
 nima, nind ikit mojag. I de- 
 lay, (in thoughts,) _^ ft?* /mrt 
 nind inendam mojag. (Tches- 
 kwaitwew). 
 Deliberate. Deliberation. — S. 
 
 Reflect. Reflection. 
 Delicacy, (weakness of constitu- 
 tion ,) gdgidiMwin. 
 Delicate, (weak of constitution ;> 
 I am del., nin gdgidis, nin 
 neshangadis, nin nokls. — I am 
 del. in my eating, nin nokiwe. 
 Delicate. Delicious.— S. Taste, 
 
 good taste. 
 Delight. S. Joyr, Joyful. 
 Delightful; it is del., vindjigen- 
 dagwad, minwendagwad. — S . 
 Joyful. 
 Deliver, (give ;) T deliver, nin 
 
 
DES — TO — 
 
 DES 
 
 w 
 
 ^iiiij' 
 
 2)agidinama(je. I deliver him, 
 (her, it,) niii paguliiia ; nin 
 par/idinan. I deliver it to him, 
 nin piKjidin ammoa . 
 
 Deliver, (untie, save, etc.) I de- 
 liver him, nind dbiskona. 
 (Abikkiujew). I deliver him 
 from (5. 1h., nvid ihonaica, 
 nind ikonumdwu, nin miduy- 
 wenamawa. 
 
 Delivered, (of a child ;) I am 
 di}\., nin ni(/idivaNs, nind on- 
 dadisike. 1 am del. of a boy, 
 nin kwiiviseii.nke, nind inini- 
 onje. I am del. of a girl, nind 
 ikivesensike, nind ikuronje. I 
 am del. .of twins, nin nijodeike. 
 I am often del., nin niiCwnje. 
 I am del. bel'ore my time, nin 
 nonde-nigiaioass. (Nittawiki- 
 hawasuw). 
 
 Delivery. S. Birth. 
 
 Deluge, aki gi-moshkaan(j . (Ka 
 iskipek). 
 
 Delve, lodnikdn. (Watikkan). 
 
 Delve ; I delve, nin ivdnike. 
 ;Watikke\v). 
 
 L'^iver, tcaianiked. 
 
 Den, icaj. (Wati). 
 
 Depart ; I dep. from liim, nin 
 hakeioina. I dep. from '\i,nin 
 bakcunnan . (Paskewiyew) . 
 
 Deplore. Deploration.— S. Weep 
 over... Weeping over... 
 
 Depth ; in the depth, (in deep 
 water,) midjindin, anCimin- 
 dim . 
 
 Deride ; 1 deride him, (her, it,) 
 nin hdpia, nin bdpinodawa ; 
 nin bapiton, ninbapinoddn. 
 
 Derision, bapinodagewin, bapi- 
 nodamowin. 
 
 Derision. S. Sing mocking. 
 
 Descend ; I desc. a hill or moun- 
 tain, nin nissdkiwe, nin nia- 
 
 pag- 
 
 sadjiice. At the foot of a hill 
 or mountain, nissuki. 
 
 De.-^cend ; 1 de.^cend upon him, 
 nin bonindaiva. 
 
 Descend, (go down ;) I desc, nin 
 niafiandain I descend a step, 
 nin nissdtakoki. 
 
 Descent ; there is a steep ile.s- 
 cent of a mountain, anib6dina. 
 
 Describe; 1 describe him, (her, 
 it,) nind ojihiwa ; nind ojibian. 
 
 Described ; I am (it is) desc, 
 nind ojibiigas, ojibiigdde. 
 
 Desert; in the desert, ^;a^t()ac?a- 
 kaioig, pagivddj, megw4ka- 
 mig. There is a desert, 
 loadakamigaican. 
 
 Desert ; I desert, nin gimi. I 
 make him desert, nin gimia. 
 
 Deserter, gdmid ga-gimid. 
 
 Deserted ; it is deserted, nita- 
 gendagtvad. 
 
 Desertion, gimiwin. 
 
 Deserve ; I des., nin ivikirat- 
 chiius, nin toikioatckitamas. I 
 des. it, nin wikwatchitamdson. 
 
 Deservijig, desert, ivikwatc/dta- 
 masowin. 
 
 Desirable ; I am (it is) des., niii 
 nandmvenddgos, nin pagos- 
 senddgos ; nandaioendagwad, 
 pagossendagwad. 
 
 Desire, nandaioendamowin, nan- 
 dawendjigeioin. 
 
 Desire ; 1 desire, nin nanda- 
 wendam, nin nandawendjige, 
 nin nandawendass. I desire 
 him, (her, it,) nin nandawe- 
 ninia; nin nandawendan. — It 
 desires, nandawendamomagad 
 — I desire strongly, nin kiji- 
 gendam. 1 des. him (her, it) 
 strongly, nin kijigenima ; nin 
 kijigendan. 
 
 Desired; lam (it is) des., 7nn 
 
 i»i 
 

 ^ 
 
 i ■ ' '" "')■ ' . 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 DES 
 
 — TI- 
 
 BET 
 
 nandaioendjiijas, nin nanda- 
 ivendd(jos ; nandawendjir/dde, 
 nandaivenddgtvad. 
 
 Desist ; I desist from him, (lier, 
 it,) iiin WKjenima, nin jxni/cdi- 
 na ; nin wxjendan, nin jf^'ji- 
 dinan. (Poiiimew). 
 
 Desist. S. Let alone. 
 
 Desolate ; it ])ccoiiies desolate, 
 ant/oma(jad. 
 
 Desolate, (lonesome ;) it is des., 
 nifagendai/wad. 
 
 Desolation, banddjiichifictoin. 
 
 Despair, anaivendjiyewin. (ly'i- 
 ii>o\vin). 
 
 Despair; I despair, nin hann- 
 dendam, (iyimow), nind and- 
 wendam, nindanwendam, nind 
 andwendjige, nind andioaban- 
 djige. 1 despair of him, (her, 
 it,) nin hanudenima ; nin ha- 
 nadcnda.n. I desp. of myself, 
 nin banddcnindin. — I desp. of 
 liim by his appearance, nind 
 andwdhama. I desp. of it hy 
 its app., nind andwdbandan . 
 I am (it is) despaired of by 
 the apj).,7M)id andwubamina- 
 gos ; anawdbaminagwad. — I 
 desp. of him by his voice, nin 
 babanasitawa. I am desp. of 
 by my voice, nin babanasiid- 
 go.s. 
 
 Despatch, (send ;) I despatch 
 him, nind ininajdwa. 
 
 Despicable, de.spisable ; I am 
 (it is) desp., nind agatenddgos, 
 nin tabuHsendagos ; agaten- 
 d a g IV a d, taboHsendagioad. 
 (Piweyittakwan). 
 
 Despise ; I despise, nin kopdd- 
 jiiwe, nind abinsonge, nin ko- 
 pdsonae, nin nishiwanasonge, 
 I des. him (her, it) in thoughts, 
 nin tabaasenima; nin tabas- 
 
 aenddn. I despise mvself, nin 
 iabassenindis, nin iahassenini. 
 — J despise him (her, it) with 
 words, nin kopdsoma, nind 
 abinsonia,nin ids Idnmnasoma ; 
 nin kopdsondan, nind abin- 
 sondan, nin nishiwanasondan. 
 I despise myself, ninkopdson- 
 dis, nind abinsondia, nin ni- 
 ahiwanaaondis. 
 
 Destine ; I destine him (her, it) 
 to s. th., nind ineninia ; nind 
 inendan. 1 dest. jnyself, nind 
 inenindis. (Itakimew) . 
 
 Destined; lam (it is) destined, 
 nind inenddgos ; inenddg- 
 load. 
 
 Destroy ; I destroy, nin bandd- 
 jiiwc, nin kopddjiiive, nin ba- 
 nddjitchige. I destroy him, 
 (her, it) idnd angoa, nind an- 
 goshkawa, nin kopddjia, nin 
 apitchi banddjia ; nind an- 
 goan, nind angoshkan, nin 
 kopddjiion, nind ap "hi ba- 
 nddjiion. — I destroy tue dam 
 of a beaver, nin banaige. (Met- 
 chihew). 
 
 Destroy, (in. s. in.) S. Kill. 
 
 Destroyed ; I am (it is) des., nin 
 bamidjUcldgas ; banddjitcld- 
 gdde. 
 
 Destruction, banddjiiioevnn, ba- 
 nddjitchigewin. 
 
 Destruction, (death.) (Metchi- 
 ncwin). I wish his (her, its) 
 destruction, nin niboma ; nin 
 nibondan. We w i s h e a c h 
 other's dest., nin nibondimin. 
 
 Detect. Detected. -S. Find. 
 Found. 
 
 Determine; I det. it, nin ivaio^- 
 nadan. (Kiscyittam). 
 
 Determine. Determination. — S. 
 Resolve. Resolution. 
 
 ^«l 
 
 I 
 
J] -I 
 
 I ; 
 
 \% 
 
 a i 
 
 i 
 
 m \ 
 
 DIE 
 
 — 72 
 
 Determined ; it is tlet., icawc- 
 nddjiijdde . 
 
 Detest; I detest liiin, (her, it,! 
 )dn jinf/enima ; niiijin(/endan. 
 (Pakwatew). 
 
 Detour, yiicedeonan. tWaAviinat- 
 tewin). 
 
 Detraction, dajindiwin, malclii 
 dajindiwin, dajini/es/ikuriit . 
 
 Detractor, dejiiu/esh kid. 
 
 Detroit, Wamiatan. At, from 
 or to Detroit, WawwildnoiKj. 
 
 Devastation , banndjitc/in/euin. 
 
 Devil, maiclii manifo, inanimti- 
 nissi, matchi ''Jaaivish, wani- 
 sid maniio. 
 
 Devoted ; I am dev. to liini, (lier, 
 it,) nind niujwamikawa ; nind 
 atH/ioamikan. 
 
 D e v o t i o n , sonr/anamidwin. 
 (Ayamihewatisiwin). 
 
 Devour; I devour liim, )bite 
 him much,) nind abladama. 
 (Pikwamew). 
 
 Devout. S. Religious. 
 
 Dew ; there is dew on tlie ground, 
 mindokad. (Akosipeyaw). 
 
 D i a r r h 03 a, jabnkmoisiwin. T 
 liave thediar.,?w/t Jabokawis. 
 
 Dictionary, ikkitoivini masinai- 
 (jcin. 
 
 Die ; I die, nin nib. It dies, 
 (perishes,) nibnmagad. It dies 
 from heat, (in., an.) nibode ; 
 nibodeso. I die suddenly, nin 
 kakamtne, nin kaiakamis. I 
 die in a certain place, nin da- 
 pine. I make him die in a 
 certain place, nin dapinea. I 
 die on account of...., nind 
 ondjine. I die for somebody, 
 nin nibota^^e. I die for him, 
 nin nibotmoa. I die of hungry, 
 nin gawandndam. We die all 
 away, nin tckaginemin, t rc- 
 
 DICt 
 
 main while the others d\e,nind 
 ishkone. — I wish he would die, 
 nin niboma, nin naniboma. I 
 wish h e would die, (in 
 thoughts, nin nibCnvcnima. 
 
 Die with.... ; I die with...., nin 
 (/ij/ine, nin </i(/inib. I die with 
 hi'm, nin w'idji niboma, ningi- 
 gincnfin. I die with it, nin 
 giginen. 
 
 Ditlerently, in a different man- 
 ner, l)chikinong, bakdn. In 
 different directions, in diff. 
 places, bqnikdn. (Pitu.'*). 
 
 DifHcult; I am (it is) diff., nin 
 sanagis ; sanagad. (Ayimi- 
 feiw). 
 
 Difficulty; I have difficultie.'=i, 
 nin sanagis. I cause him diff., 
 nin sanagisia. (Ayimihew). 
 
 Difficulty in tiioughts, .sanagen- 
 damowin. I have thoughts of 
 diff., I am troubled, ninsana- 
 gendam. (Ayimeyittamowin). 
 
 Difficulty of temperament, sana- 
 gisiwin. I am of a difficult 
 temperament, nin s an agis. 
 (Avimisiwin). 
 
 Difformed ; I am (it is) diflbrm- 
 ed, nin manddis ; manddad. 
 (Mayatisiw). 
 
 Diffor'med ; (in. s. in.) S. Ugly. 
 
 Diftbrmity, manddisiwin. 
 
 Dig ; I dig, nin wdnike. I dig 
 a deep hole in the ground, rmi 
 dimiianike,nin gimoanike, nin 
 ishpdnike. It is dug deep, tZi- 
 miianikade, gimvanikade, ish- 
 pdnikude. (Watikkew). 
 
 Dig out ; I dig out potatoes, nm 
 mondopini. I dig out medical 
 roots, nin mondas/ikikiwe. 
 
 Dig up, (in. 8. in.) S. Bring to 
 fight. 
 
 Digest ; I digest it well, ni7i mi- 
 
ii'/<^^^': 
 
 '■' ; f ' 
 
 DIR 
 
 — 73 — 
 
 DIS 
 
 nokagon. I cannot digest it, 
 niu mdnikagon. 
 
 Diligent; I am tlil. at work, ?i?/t 
 uHdanold, nia jmjUjivadls. 
 (Kakayawisiw). 
 
 Dilute; 1 dilute it (in., an.),niti 
 niiujabaicadon ; nin ninyaba- 
 U'cuia. 
 
 Dim ; I liave dim eyes, nin hi- 
 gisawab, nia bigisawinam. 
 
 Diminish; I diminisli it, nin 
 pangiioagiton. 
 
 Dinner, nawakwe-ioinsiniinn. I 
 take my (\'m\\Qx,ninnawakice- 
 wtasin. 
 
 Disorder ; it is in disorder, bi- 
 icis.sin. I put it in tlis., nin 
 biwis.v'don. 
 
 Dip in; I dip him (her, it) in 
 water, nin gugina, nin tcheka- 
 gamina, nia tchekagwindjima; 
 nin goginan, nin tc/iekagami- 
 naa, nin tchekagimndjiion. I 
 dip him (her, it) in s. th., nin 
 ginddbigiaa ; nia ginddbigi- 
 nan. — 1 dip my hand in the 
 same vessel with him, nin 
 u'idjigirabaamawa. 
 
 Dipped; it is dipped in s. th., 
 (in., an.) gindabiginigdde ; 
 gin dabiginigd.w . 
 
 Dirt, ajishki (mud) ; wanak. T 
 am in dirt, I live in dirt, nin 
 winab. Dirt, (excrement,) mo. 
 
 Dirtiness, winisiwin. 
 
 Dirty; I am dirty, nin winis ; 
 nin mowidjiw, nin mowidjiwis. 
 It is dirty, unnad. I think he 
 (she, it) is dirty, impure, nin 
 winenima ; nin winendan. It 
 is dirty, (liquid,) winugami. 
 It is dfrty, (wood,) (in., an.) 
 whiissaga. ; nnnis.mgi.n. — I 
 njake dirty somebody, i'-"?* 
 winishkdge, nin wininoe. 1 
 
 make him (her, it) dirty, nin 
 loinia, nin wini.'ihkaifa ; nin 
 u'initon, nin loini.'^/iknn. I 
 make myself dirty, niti ivin'ii- 
 dis. It makes me dirty, nia 
 inaiigon, nia loinishkagon, I 
 am (it is) made dirty, nin wi- 
 nite/iigas ; winitc/iigade. — I 
 make things dirtv , n/u winit- 
 chige. It makes dirty, winito- 
 magad. (Wiyipisiw wiyipaw). 
 
 Dirty, (muddy ;) it is dirty, ajish- 
 kiioika. 
 
 Dirty house or lodge, momiga- 
 niig. 
 
 Dirtv story, loinddjimowin. I 
 tefl a dirty story, nin tcindd- 
 jim. 
 
 Disagreeable ; I am (it is) dis., 
 nia .Hanagi.'! ; sanagad. I am 
 (it is) considered disagreeable, 
 nin jingev'ldgos, nin nianen- 
 dago.'i, niu sanagendagos ; jin- 
 genddgwad,manendagn}ad,.sa- 
 nagendagivad — My speaking 
 is dis., via Jiagitagos. Its 
 sound is dis., jiagitagwad. 
 (Nayattawisiw). 
 
 Disappear ; I dis., niad angiva- 
 nago.'i, nia boninagos, nin nor 
 ivinagos. I dis. under the wa- 
 ter, nin nikibishin, nia nikag- 
 windjin. He (she, it) disap- 
 pears to me, nind angwdbania; 
 nind angiodbandan. (Wana- 
 bamew). It dis., angivanag- 
 itad, boninagwad. 
 
 Disappeared I gone ! weniban. 
 (Awenil)an, aspin). 
 
 Discern ; I discern, nia mami- 
 aoiodb, iiiani'i.ntawdb. I dis- 
 cern him, (her, it,) nin mami- 
 nondbama, nin nii^sUawdba- 
 ma ; nia maminoiodbanaaay 
 nin nissitawdbandan. 
 
 ■t'. : 1^ 
 
DIS 
 
 — 74 — 
 
 DIS 
 
 Disciple, kildnoamagan . 
 
 Discontented ; I am dis., Kaioin 
 nin minwendansi. I am dis. 
 in my mind, idn mancndam. 
 I liave discontented thoughts 
 towards him, (her, it,) nin 
 mdnemma ; nin mdnenddn. 
 
 Discontinuance, anijitamowin, 
 anawendjijjewin (Poinewin). 
 
 Discontinue ; I dis., nind aniji- 
 tani. (Ponittaw). 
 
 Discourage ; I disc, liim, nind 
 ani.skima, nin Ju(/ivenimoa. 
 (lyimohewi. 
 
 Discouraged; T am disc, nin 
 jd(/wenim. {i\ imow). 
 
 Discourse, t/i(iitoicin. Prudent 
 wise discourse, nihic/ikaUxjo- 
 siwin. FooHsli imprudent dis- 
 co u r s e, (jaijibasitdijosiwi n. 
 iPikiskwewin). 
 
 Discover; I begin to discover 
 (to discern 1 a certain point of 
 land, nin mf/iiics.sidon. 
 
 Discover. Disco. ered, lii.. s. in.) 
 S. Find. Found. Invent. In- 
 vented. 
 
 Discoverer, 'inventor,) mekaira- 
 ,sl(iUtd 
 
 Discredit. S, hel'ame. 
 
 Discreet; I am d'screet, /*/// nih- 
 icdka. (lyinisiw). 
 
 Disease, nkosiirin ,• inapinnrin. 
 
 Disemoarrass ; J dis. him I'rom 
 s. th., nin middmvcnaninwa. 
 
 Disentangle. S. I nravel. 
 
 D i s g u . 8 e ; I dis. mysell', ///// 
 wani (Wavcsihuw). 
 
 Disgust, ji(j(nl('ndamuwin . 
 
 Disgusted ; I um <lis., nin ii(/a- 
 dcndam.—ii. Tired of... 
 
 hltiU, andifan. A littledish. "/uf- 
 (/ons. kartheii dish, ndbif/an 
 umiyan. 1 make dishes, nind 
 onni/anike. The making of 
 
 dishes, ondr/anikacin. I wasli 
 or rinse dishes, )iin kit^ibii/i- 
 ndgane. I wipe dishes, nin 
 kisiindgane. 
 
 Disli-clout, kisiindgandn, gds- 
 siigan. 
 
 Disli'ful ; a dishful, ningotond- 
 gan. 
 
 Dish-game, pag^ssewin I play 
 the dish-game, nin pagesae. 
 
 Dish-maker, (indgrDiikeirinini, 
 tcendganiked. 1 am a dish- 
 maker, nind ondganike. 
 
 Dishonor ; I dishonor him, (her, 
 it, I nind <(g((fc/ii((, nind (tga- 
 noma ; nind a(/(ifrhit(>n, nind 
 iK/a.sondan . ( N e j)e\vi 1 le w) . 
 
 Dislionoraltle ; my conduct is 
 dis., nind agatcnddgoti. It is 
 dis., agateiidagivad . 
 
 Dish-w ater, ki.sibigindgandbo. 
 
 Dislocate. J)islucated. — I dislo- 
 cate my ar.n, leg, etc. My 
 arm, leg, etc. is dislocated. S. 
 An 1. Leg, etc. 
 
 Disldcated; I have some limh 
 dislocated, nin kotigota, nin 
 kofigushka. 
 
 Dislocation (<)f limbs in the 
 body.) k(dig«shlxdudn. 
 
 f >isobeilience, agnnircidninwin. 
 
 Disoltedient ; I am ilis., nin ayon- 
 vu'lani, nin nifa-agonn'riani. 
 Disobedient person, aiagon- 
 v'cfang, nvfa-agoniretong. 
 
 Disi.liey ; I disobey, nind agon- 
 wetam, nin gnganaHani, nin 
 (ijidenge. 1 use to di8ol)ev, 
 nin nifa-agonirrinnK nin aji- 
 dengcu/ik. 1 disobey hhu^nind 
 at/nnioefawa, nin gagansHawa. 
 (SasibitUnvew). 
 
 Disix'i'se ; I ilisperse, biwiwehi- 
 nige. I dis. it, {in., an.) w'n 
 biiviwcbinan, nin bcwiaaidnn ; 
 
 III 
 

 DIS 
 
 (O 
 
 DIS 
 
 nin hiwiwebina, niii biwishi- 
 ina. (Sawetisaliwew). 
 
 Disperse. Dispersed, (in. s. in.) 
 S. Scatter about. Scattered 
 about. 
 
 Dispersed ; it is dis., {in., an.) 
 Iiia'i.s.sin, hiwiwebiin(/ade ; bi- 
 IV i.s hi 1)1 a, bi'd w cb i ii i(/a.-^o . 
 
 Dispersedly, iclh'irhatcliiixin. 
 
 Displeasure. S. Discontent. 
 
 Dispose; I dispose of iiini, (lier, 
 it,) aind afdwenan, nin rnigi- 
 wenan ; nind afdwen, nin nii- 
 (jiwen . 
 
 I>isposed ; I am well disp., itin 
 minoijiicebi.s. I am evil disp., 
 nin match i ijiivebi.s. 
 
 Disposition of mind, ijiicebi.si- 
 u'in. Good disp itiino ijiirit- 
 bisiwin. Bad disp. matvhi iji- 
 ircbi.'iiiiu'n. 
 
 1 )ispute, fi</oiiii'etdditciii,<ti(iyin- 
 dendiu'in. (Kikikittowin). 
 
 Dispute ; [ dispute, iiin i/ikdiri- 
 iltiDi ; iiind (i/idcicidaitt, nind 
 (ijidewe. ( K i k- k A v; i tam i . 
 
 Dispute ; we dispute witii one 
 another, lund (i</ii,,ir<'fddi)nio, 
 nind aiajindcniliniin. 
 
 Dispute, (in. s. m.) S. Qnarrel. 
 
 Disquiet ; \ am dis(piiet, nin 
 wani.shkwM. 
 
 Dis(pi.ii'tness, wani.shJiWi'.^iiivn. 
 
 Disresj)ectful answer, (ijidcirida- 
 Wdirin. I ^.'ivi' liim disrespect- 
 ful answer, nind ajidima. 
 
 Dissatisfied ; I anj diss., kawin 
 nin mimn'ndnnsi, nin niindn- 
 tre. \ look diss., nin mindii- 
 wew\nd<j(m. iMittawew). 
 
 Disseitdile ; I dissemble sickno.ss, 
 nind dko.sika.f. 
 
 Dissention, (eonfusidn ;) tliere 
 is di.MH., ni'ihiwanadakamiij. 
 (Ayasitemowin). 
 
 Dissipate, I dissipate, nin ba- 
 nddjitchiije.. I diss, it, (in., 
 an.) nin I>anddjiton, nin nishi- 
 wanddjUon, nin banadjia ai,i 
 ni.<>liiiiHinndjia. 
 
 Dis.suade ; I diss, him from s. 
 th., nind. anijitamoa. (Pome- 
 mew ). 
 
 Dissuade, (in. s. in.) S. Discour- 
 age. 
 
 Distance ; from di.'^t. to dist., 
 (liapi. It is of sucli a distance, 
 ajnti'liilniatjad. Tlic distance 
 of a place, cpi/rhd;/. 
 
 Distant, i'nv, icd. s.sa. It is distant, 
 n'a.s.sau'dd, ajntcha, pitcha. 
 (WAyo). 
 
 Distil ; I distil, (I make ardent 
 li(juor,i nind i.'ihk(dricnboke. 
 
 Distiller, i.sh/iofeicdbokewinini. 
 
 D i < t i 1 1 e ry , As- // kote^vdbokew i<ja- 
 ni i</. 
 
 Distort. S. Dislocate. 
 
 Distracted ; I am dist. in my 
 thoughts, nintl ondaniendani. 
 I am dist. in listening, nin be- 
 biKhku'cndam. I am dist. in 
 listenin>r to him, nin, b(d)i.sli- 
 kfdaira. I am dist. in listen- 
 •ingtoa sermon, nin babish- 
 kidiin {/(ii/ikiceivin. (Wanwe- 
 yittami. 
 
 Dit^train, etc.— S. Seize, etc. 
 
 Distress, aninii.siirin. — S. Sutler- 
 itig. iWAwAneyittamowin). 
 
 Distribute, nin, mddaoki T (jimt. 
 it, (//*., an.) nin mn<',,.,kcn ; 
 nin niddiKdxcnan. \ uist. it 
 among tlu'in, nin niddanna- 
 niawaf/. We dist. it amongst 
 us, nin madaonidindn. (Ma- 
 tiiuiwew). 
 
 Distribute, (in. H. in.) S. Divich'. 
 
 Distriliutidii, nidilauhiirin, ma^ 
 daonidiwin, nenaicil((<jcudn. 
 
 :i|N^ 
 
 ^■ii 
 
i U 
 
 DIV 
 
 — 76 — 
 
 i T. 
 
 ;!i 
 
 Disturb ; I disturb him in his 
 speaking; nin loanishkivea. 1 
 disturb him in his sleep, nin 
 niskasoma. I dist. it, nin wa- 
 nis/ikweton. 
 Disturlmnce, (in. s. in.) S. Riot. 
 
 Trovble. 
 Ditch, passanikan^ i)assnnikai- 
 ijan. I dig a ditch, iiiii pas- 
 mnikc, nin }>assanik(ii<ie. T 
 make a ditch tlirough it, nin 
 paHmnikadan. There is a 
 ditch made, /><isst1iiik(«h',})<is- 
 aanikaiiidile. — i dig a ditch 
 around liim, (her, it,) vin (ji- 
 witnianikana , nin (jiivitaia- 
 nikadnn. 
 Dive ; I dive, nin ijoai. 
 Diver, ;/(t(fiwinini. I am a good 
 
 diver, ////( jilxlnahawc. 
 
 Divers, anotc/i. iXaninilok). 
 
 Diviile ; 1 divide amongst j»eo- 
 
 ple, nin ncnawitai/c. 1 divide 
 
 it, (in., an.), nin ncnawinan; 
 
 niii nenawinn. I divide it to 
 
 iiim, nianenmrinuinawa, nin 
 
 n<:n<nrH< ire. I divitU' it to 
 
 Uiem or a'uoiigst tiiem, nin 
 
 ncnawifawajj. We divide it 
 
 iinoiigst us, nin ncnawimtmo- 
 
 di'Vin. — I divide mysolt, nin, 
 
 nenairiidis, nin ncnauunidis. 
 
 It (hvides itself, nrniuriidiso- 
 
 nidifiiil, iteu(urini(lisi)nia(/ad. 
 
 J)ivi(ie, iin. h. in.) S. JJistributi'. 
 
 S. Opn. 
 Divided ; ! am (it is) divided, 
 nin n('n<twini;f)(s ; nendwini- 
 ijdde. — I a m" d i v. in m y 
 thoughtH, nin bakdnenitn. I am 
 div. againKt myw !?', nin ixikd- 
 n'tnindin. it Is div. against 
 iiseit', bakdncnind' ^mayad. 
 Divinity, divine r e, Kije- 
 Manitowiwin. 
 
 DOC 
 
 in.) S. Di.stribu- 
 
 Division, (in. s. 
 tion. 
 
 Divorce, bakeshkodddiwin, ive- 
 binidiwin. We make a di- 
 vorce, nin baka^hkodddimin, 
 nin ivcbinidiniin. 
 
 Diz.\v. Dizziness. — S. Giddy. 
 Gitldiness. 
 
 Do ; I do, nia dodnm, nind ijH- 
 rhii/e, nin doddle. It dues, 
 dodatieuKUidd , iJHrhiijeni M/ad. 
 I 1 lake hi'm do s. th., nin du- 
 dainoa. I do him s. th., nin 
 doditwa. It does me s. th., nin 
 <b>dd(/i)n. We do s. th. to one 
 another, nin dodddimin. — I 
 do s. th. by mistake, nin wa- 
 nidodani, nin /dtclii-doddni. 1 
 don't dare do it, nin nianddo- 
 dam. 1 do s. th. in such a 
 jilace, nin danakamiijix. I do 
 H. th. otten, nin wdki'dodtini, 
 nin nitd-dodam, 1 do it in- 
 stead o',' him, nin nabi 'hka- 
 tnawa. 1 do (or sayi what is 
 not \n\ business, nin wawiia- 
 I/is. VWawiyatisiu ). 
 Doctor, nnir/ikikiwinini, nanan- 
 ddwiiirewliiiiii, f i. lundnwii- 
 wed. 
 Doctor; I doctor, (I give medi- 
 ciii 'H,! nin :iii,nnd<uriin'C. I 
 doc'.or hii *. ,-».<■ nandndawia) 
 nin nu'nindav'itwa. 
 Doctored ; ! am doc, nin fi- 
 nnndawiiii^ • !)octorod jht- 
 son, nand)(dinri(r/ii(f(in. 
 I )octoring. a doctor's art, science, 
 biisiiiesH, nandndawiiireivin, 
 nand'tdawiiwdwin. 
 DocuM'' ■ (deed,/ dtbimrini^ 
 ma Ujan Any writing, vji- 
 
 bii. 
 
 Do evil 
 
 do'lt 
 
 in. 
 
 I do t ,il, nin matchi 
 nin maic/iiiwa. Ido 
 
DOU 
 
 hiin evil, vin wnirhi dodaioa. 
 
 We do evil lo eucii olher, nia 
 
 ' molrhi dodddimin. M u t ua 1 
 
 evil (l"in<r, matchi dodddiwin. 
 
 Dog, am mosh, onim, <r.iii inokad- 
 
 ji. I am a tlot^. itind animo- 
 
 '.s'/iiio. My, thy iiis doj.', iiin- 
 
 dai, kidai, odaJan. French 
 
 'lull, Joiijn, Jdiijdirassini. Male 
 
 (lojr. ndbi'sHiiii. Female dog, 
 
 (hitch,) nojexsint. Yoiiii^ doji', 
 
 i).s/ik((ssini. Thiis doiiis a irood 
 
 pointer, 'i <jLood sporting dog, 
 
 iiiikimdi.si aw animo.sh. I call 
 
 a (h)g whistling, iiiii irikirik- 
 
 n'd.ssiniirc. Tlie dog wags his 
 
 tail, weirehanowenl aiiimm^k. 
 
 (Atim,n'tem, otema weweha- 
 
 you e\v). 
 
 Dog-train, d<.»g-8!id, nabd(/add- 
 hdndk. 
 
 hoiiig, d(>(faiti(ti('iii, ijifr/iit/eu'iii. 
 i)oiiig liy mistake, tr(tiiidud((- 
 nidicin, ]t/if/ii-d>>da)iif>Kuii. 
 
 I )om i nat ion , dihntdjiiirii'in . 
 
 Done ! ajdiic ! lAspim. 
 
 Done ; it is done or plaeed, iji- 
 jih'h iif'idc , i/ijikit/ddv, (/ijinai/- 
 
 Done. S. V/Ookfd. 
 
 Don't, kcifii. iKkawiya). 
 
 \){H)r, is/ikiriindeiii. I make a 
 door or lint, rs, iiiiid is/ikivaii- 
 dctiiikc. There in a door, is/i- 
 kiraiidfiniii'aii. There is a 
 large door, iiiar'iishka'dndvia. 
 Tliere is a mm il door, 7//«.v- 
 sisfikirai ff'ia \ (ix the door, 
 ;(/// iitii.s/ikiraiidi nan. Near 
 the door, tvhhfishkwand. 
 
 Dormitorv, tiib^iiin. 
 
 Dotted. S. Spottel. 
 
 Doiilile-barreled gun, uajo.shkak 
 i)ds/iki)iit/av. It IS a doulde- 
 harri^led gun, nijoskkadpdiih- 
 
 77 — DRA 
 
 km(jan. fNejomok-paskisi- 
 gan). 
 
 Doubt, giwadenkamoivin. (Wa- 
 waneyittamowin) 
 
 Doubt; 1 doui)t, niii <jiwaden- 
 dnm. i doubt whether I am 
 able to do it or not, niad ana- 
 ivenitn. (WawAneyittam). 
 
 Douhtlui ; it is doubtful, giu'a- 
 dciidiii/irad. 
 
 Doubtless, j/waiaky geget, e 
 naiiije ka. iMiyamaw). 
 
 D(ju;. h ; I make up Hour into 
 dough, nin inisiwdcldskkiwa- 
 Ifimt /Hikiiujii/an, nin nnsiu'c- 
 (Una paktveji(jan. 
 
 Dove, 'domestic pigeon,) wdbn- 
 ininii. 
 
 Ddwn, (soft, undert'eather.) mi.s- 
 .sci/ii'anau 
 
 l)owti , /</.v.sY///, ni ifr/ifUi. — Down , 
 'respecting rivers,! nisfiddji- 
 ivan. 
 
 Down-hanging ; 1 have down- 
 hanging lips, nin alxxljidnn. 
 
 Down tiie stream ; 1 go ilown 
 the stream in a canoe or lioat. 
 nin iii.s.sdbon, nin bimdban. I 
 go down o\ei' a rapid, nin iii- 
 ,s/iibiin. 1 take him down the 
 stream in a canoe or boat, 
 nin nis/iibi/na. iMiimik-mn- 
 mitaki. 
 
 Doze; 1 dozv, nind a.siniftraiii. 
 
 Do/en, niiiblssii'i a.s/ii mj |^:l- 
 talat nijosal)). 
 
 Drag ; I drag myself alxtul, nin 
 
 babanaith, nin bidhii'idv. I 
 
 • Iras' r. th. with gri.n ililtieul- 
 
 ty, am aninndaln. 
 
 Drag, (in. 8. in ) S. Draw. 
 
 Drag-net, a<nvabind<jui). 8, 
 
 Draw-net. 
 Dragon-tly, ohodan/ikwaniahi. 
 Drag out ; 1 drag liim ( her, iy 
 
 ./■-^i 
 
 J^.;^ ■. ^ 
 
DRA 
 
 — 78 — 
 
 DRA 
 
 : \i 
 
 
 _1 
 
 1 
 
 ^ 1 
 
 out, Ji/zi- sagmddhdna; iiin 
 
 sagisiddbadan. 
 Drain-Phop, minikw^wigami(/, 
 
 ,<<igini(/eici</aniig. 
 Drain-sliop keeper, siginig^wi- 
 
 iiini. . . 
 
 Drauirht-board, g audi n i gan, 
 joshkoniqan. I draw on a 
 'draught-hoard, nin gandinige, 
 nil) iuslikonige. . 
 
 Draught of ah- ; there is a dr. ot 
 air, /«6o'/^/f^s••s'/»■ 
 
 Draught-ox, oddhi-pV'ki- . 
 
 Draw; 1 «h'aw, niiid odfthi. 1 
 make him draw, ;///('/ i,d<d>ta. 
 I (h-aw him, (her, it,) nnul 
 oddhaiin ; nind oddhadnii. I 
 draw a load, niiid am(djidal)i. 
 I make liini draw a load, nind 
 air((djiddhi((. I caunot (h-aw 
 hiui,'(her, it,M(/» Inouirihinn; 
 II ill liirnicihidon Ihave(h-av,u 
 ill! ()fit,u'H., an.) nin ff/iagi- 
 ddliddnn ; nin tchagidnbano. 
 — I draw hack or aj*ide, sit- 
 ti-ig, nindiku'db. lOtahewi. 
 
 Draw. Drawing.— S. I* a int. 
 Paiutiug. 
 
 Draw along ; I draw or drag 
 lii;u, (her, it) along, »?/< bnni- 
 ddbdna ; nin bnniddbddan. 
 
 Draw away ; I draw or tlrag 
 awav, nin mddjidnbi. I <lraw 
 or drag him dier, it) away, 
 /*//( iiidd/iddbdna ; nin mod- 
 j' ''"'bdddn. (SipwetAltatew).^ 
 
 Draweri^, Mtawigibodeiegirns- 
 nan. 
 
 Drawing, uddbiwiii. (Otahewiin. 
 
 Drawing-knife, mokodjigan, kif- 
 c/.iirdi/ikomdn. 
 
 Draw in' the mouth. S. Suck. ^ 
 
 Draw h<iuid ; 1 draw, nin gird- 
 bmin. I ch-aw it, (liquid,) 
 ningwubaan, nin gwnbiindcm. 
 
 I draw water, nin gwdbaige. I 
 draw water out of a fountain, 
 nin gwdbaibi. I draw broth 
 
 etc., nin gic 
 
 dbaabowe. I draw 
 a tish out of the water, nin 
 ,/irdbdu'U gigo. (Akwanew). 
 
 Draw-net, large draw-net, fchi- 
 w(id(/an. Tarn iishing \Vith a 
 draw-net, nin (cliimaa. 
 
 Draw out; I draw it out, an., 
 an.) nin gitcan, nin gUinany 
 nin (/itcli'i(/obid(>n,nin gissigo- 
 bidon, liiii gifrhigirfikonan, 
 iiin (fis.si(/irdkinian, nin iKini- 
 kibidon; nin giidit'O, nin gi- 
 fino. nin gitr/iigobina, nin 
 gi.ssigidtina, n in gUcliigirnko- 
 na, iiin «/i.sxigir(ilioii<i, nin iia- 
 nikibiiia. I'draw it out for 
 him, niiigit'diibifauHi, nin gif- 
 r/ii(/<ibidain(iwa. (Pikhk(diew, 
 wikkwatinani). i <li"i\\' 't *JUt 
 with the teeth, nin wikwan- 
 dan. 1 trv to draw him out 
 s. th. with the teeth, nin 
 vdkirotrfiiirikir<ind((inaH-((.— l 
 draw it out of a vea.sel, (in., 
 (in.\ nind (K/irdbian, nind ag- 
 v'dbiini. ! draw him (her, ill 
 out vi a kettle, etc, nind (ig- 
 wdirii ; nind aginian. — 1 draw- 
 out the thread.s of it, nind 
 abibiddii- 
 
 Draw over ; I draw h. th. over a 
 string, nin ndjabiige. I draw 
 it (iver a string or cord, nin 
 ndjabian. (1 play on the vio- 
 lin, ninndJnbiige.—S. Violin, 
 nii'iubi!t/(in.] 
 
 Draw to..! ; I draw to me, nin 
 wikobidjige. I draw iiim iher, 
 it) to nie," nin wikidiiwi : nin 
 wikobidon. I am (it is) drawn 
 io..., nin ivikiibidjigu^ ; iviko- 
 bidgigdde. 
 
DRE 
 
 — 79 — 
 
 DRE 
 
 m 
 
 Draw up; I draw liiin (her, it) 
 up on a rope,?t?/if? ikwdhigina, 
 nin uikivdbif/ina, nin irikwd' 
 bigibina ; niiid ikwdhij/inan, 
 liln mkwabi(jiniin, nin wik- 
 W(7bi(/ihin<ni. 
 
 Drcatl ;' I dreail liiin, (respect 
 him,) nin (/os/iinia. I dread 
 it, (rejjpect It,] nin i/ossiian. I 
 dread him (l>er,it) in tliou^dits, 
 nin^jolanenima ; nin ijatdnen' 
 dan. (KuPtouAmew). 
 
 Dread, Dreaded, (in. s. in.) S. 
 Fear, Feareii. 
 
 Dreaded ; I am (it Jh) dreaded, 
 considered dreadful, nin j/ofd- 
 ncnditiios : (jotdnenditijUHid. 
 (Knstaiikusiw). 
 
 Dreadful. S. Frijrhtful. 
 
 Dream, Indhandanioirinyindban' 
 Jilfan, bdwddjitfan. — Had 
 dream, nidnd.sidxinddnimi'in. 
 i lia.<'al»ad dream, nin nid- 
 ndsd Ixi mid ni .Hi.'ii\\U\\\\ dream, 
 n'riih'ih(indji)/<in, n'cjihahan- 
 damowin. I have a l)eautiful 
 <lr,, nin wrjibalniudjitic, nin 
 wejihdhdndttni. — (Jood dream, 
 niiniidltiinddmowin. I iiave a 
 L'ood dream, ////( niinnudxtnjii/f' 
 nin niinn'tdidnddni. — Impure 
 dream , bis/iii/ii'dKabdnddino- 
 ii'in. I have an impure <lream, 
 nin bis/ii(fu'dsdhdn<(dni. Omi- 
 nous unlucky dream, dpuive- 
 win. I have an oiiunoiis un- 
 iuclxv dream, nind d/nnvr. — 
 i'ainful dream, k(dd;fdhdnil(i- 
 iinnrin. I have a {)a i n f u I 
 dream, nin knfdtfdhdnddni. 
 I I'a\vatamn\vi;i, j)awAgan). 
 
 Dream ; f dream, niml indhan- 
 dinn, nind indbdndjii/f, nin 
 bdWddjiijc. I dream often, nin 
 nitd-indbandain, nin nitd-ba- 
 
 wddjige. (Pawatam, itabat- 
 tam). I dream of him, (her, 
 it,) nind indbdnid, nin bawd- 
 na ; nind inabandan, nin ba- 
 wd ddn. 
 
 Dreamer, endbanddnf/, bewddji- 
 f/ed. (ireat dreamer, netd- 
 indbdiiddnt/, netd-bdwddjit/ed. 
 
 Dreaminj^. S, Dream. 
 
 Drej,^.s ; there are dregs, Jigosse- 
 nid(/dd. 
 
 Drenched ; T am dr. with rain, 
 nin bosdbfiive. I am (it is) dr. 
 through, nin. Jdbwdbaive ; 
 jdbu'dbnwemdifad. 
 
 Dre.'^s, dgii'itoin. I have a new 
 dress ou, nind (i.s/ikikiVdndic, 
 nind onlikiijwdje. ,(Miskuta- 
 kiiyi. 
 
 Dress ; I dres.s myself, nin bi- 
 .sikii'dndic, nin bisikonidix, 
 nind di/nuidis. I dress him 
 (her, itl nin bisikona, nind 
 (igwid , nin bi.sikondn, nin, 
 df/U'ifon. (Dustayonisew). T 
 dress myself in a certain man- 
 ner, nind ijiku'dndic. I dress 
 it lorclotheiti in acertain man- 
 ner, nind ijiku'dn.dicfon. I 
 dress like..., niml iji, nind 
 ijikwunnie. It dresses (is 
 (I r e 88 ed) like..., ijionidt/ad, 
 ijikn'(indiinnd(jdd. — I d r e s s 
 elegantly, nin wdnwji, nin 
 n'du'cjikwanaie (Wawesiw). 
 1 dress him elegantly, »//t »v?- 
 nu'jid. I dress gloriously, nin 
 bis/iii/enddt/wi. I dress in 
 hlack, ;(/// ),,dkdleu'ikwdnau'. 
 1 dress in green, niml ajdWdsli- 
 kwandic. I dre.sH in red, nin 
 niiskuHikwdndiv. \ dress in 
 white, /(//( wdbikwdndii', nin 
 wdbiiilikikwdndic.. I dreHH 
 vainly, sulendidly, nin sast- 
 
 
 
 In 
 
 a 
 

 DRI 
 
 — 80 — 
 
 DRO 
 
 i 
 
 m 
 
 I 
 
 s. 
 
 naJcwanaie. I dress warmly, 
 ninkijopis. (Kisosuw). , 
 
 Dress a'wound ; I dress h i s 
 wound, tie it up, nia sinsobi- 
 na My wound is dressed, 
 nin sinsohis. The dressing of 
 a wound , sinsobisowiii . ( A k ■ 
 kupisuwin). 
 
 Dress. S Tan. 
 
 Dressed; I am dressed. S. 
 dress. 
 
 Dressed ; poorly dressed. 
 
 Naked. 
 Dressed. 8. Tanned. 
 Dried tish,W %/.'/'>> nnm^tea. ^ 
 Dried meat, hfUcwiiass. (Kakke- 
 
 wiik). . ... 
 
 Drink, minihwewin. It is drink, 
 mUiih-ireiriiiiwaii. 
 
 Driidi i I drink, nin minikwe, 
 Ilia minikwdiViiije. I drink in 
 euoh a place, nin (htjibi. I 
 drink in difl'. places, nin hah't- 
 iiihi. I drink it, nin nnnik- 
 wen. 1 drink it, ispend it tor 
 drinkinjr,) («».,"»•) "'"" mtntk- 
 wndnn ; nin ininikuunia. 
 
 Drink. S. Give to drink, i 
 
 Drink all; I drink it all up, ;<v»// , 
 i!ikandnn,nin(lisk(ii>idan,nin 
 
 Nikopidnn. iKitawi. 
 Drink-house, drinkin}.;-h ouse, 
 niii>ikv:i'Wii/<inii(/, sininigeuu- 
 
 Drinkinfr, minikU'cKin Ha. 
 liabit of drinkin<r, hahitua 
 Irinking, nrinikirtshkiwin. 1 
 am in a bad habit ot'dnnkmjr, 
 nin niinikwi\shk. 
 
 \n'\nk'\ng-\i'»»e\,minikit'iidi!(/an. 
 
 Drink together ; I drink to^ri- 
 tluT with him, /'/" indjniii- 
 »iikwema, nin uidjihinia. We 
 drink together, nin widjibm- 
 dimin. 
 
 Driven bv the waves ; I am (it 
 is) driven bv the waves, nin 
 babamiwebdog ; babam iiiwba- 
 an. 1 am lit isi driven away 
 by the waves, nin bimiiveban;/; 
 bimiwebaan. (Webapoko\yi._ 
 Driven bv the wind; lam (it is) 
 dr. about by the w., nin ba- 
 InwuUh ; ixdxondxsin. I am 
 lit is) dr. aside by the w., nin 
 biniida.sli ; biniidd.s.sin. lam 
 (it is) dr. backwards by the 
 w., nind ajaa.sh ; ojt'iihsin. 1 
 am (it is) dr. by the w. to the 
 shore, nind (Kju'aiash ; aff- 
 uund.s.^in. (Webassini. 
 Drive oti"; ! drive him oti, 
 (away,) nind ikonajdutt, nin 
 ntad]in(ijikawa.{\\<^\^->^^'^^'^^''^^^- 
 wew). 
 Driver. S. Ciirtman. 
 Droll ; 1 droll, nin b<dxipini>i. 
 
 (Vv'awiyatvcsk). 
 Droll, (curious, comical;) I nm 
 (it is) droll, considered droll, 
 /(//( irairiiddcndf'Kjo.s ; ji'oiriui- 
 denddawad. 1 liiid him iher, 
 it) droll, nin wawiiaduiinKt : 
 nin irairiiddcndnn. 1 Hnd or 
 ! think myscltdroU,/'//' nuarii- 
 
 adenindi.s. 
 I Droll. Drollery, (in. s. m.) h. 
 Hutibonery. 
 Drollery, babapinwewin, wn- 
 U'iidjifdf/o.^in'in. I am tellinj!: 
 drolleries, nin bdbnpinirr. nin 
 winriio!fifd(f».s. 
 Drop, panyii/'i'./- (l*aKKil<awi- 
 
 vvin) 
 Drop; it drops, j[^<r«.'/'.'/f'' (» f^'^' 
 
 kipestin). 
 Drop, ilei lull:) I drop it^ (//(., 
 an.) nin bdninan , nin biintna. 
 ~S. Fall, let tall down, 
 \)vo\>r^y, inlHsidjiwin. 1 have 
 

 DRY 
 
 — 81 — 
 
 DUS 
 
 the droppy, nrnmissidji. (Mis- 
 tatavcppinewiii). 
 Dronjrht ; wliere is a dr., hihine- 
 
 kamdic. 
 Drown ; I drown liini, niit. <iiJ>w<t- 
 
 ndlxdVdna. (NistAbawayew). 
 DrowniMl ; J am dr., nin </Jhu'(t- 
 vdindhdii'c, nin nissdhaire. 
 (Ni.stahi'iwcwU 
 D r o w s }• . D r o w s i n o s s. — S. 
 
 Sleepy'. Sleei)iiie.'^s, 
 Drum, f('U'('ii/<iii, iiii(i;/iL'aJak. 
 
 (Mi.stikwaskik.) 
 Drum; I drum, nin icweiye. 
 
 (Pakaliamaw). 
 Drumjner, laiewciijed, tew^ige- 
 
 n'iniiii. 
 ])r\\m-M\c\< , JxKjfKth-oku'dii . 
 Drunk ; 1 am drunk, nin gi- 
 
 nuis/ihtrcl/i. (Kii.-'kwehew). 
 
 Drunkard, niciiikivrs/ih-id. Con- 
 
 lirmed lialiitual drunkani, 
 
 ginninhkn'chishkiil, nrtd-gi- 
 
 irds/ikil'chid. I am a lialiitual 
 
 druiikanl, ;//// nifa-giir<i.s/i- 
 
 Lirchi, nil! giu'ds/iku'rhis/ik. I 
 
 nuike liim a perfect drunkard. 
 
 /(/;/ giu'dshkwvhi^hkid. 
 
 Drunken \)VViio\\,gd[rdsitkw(liid. 
 
 Drunkennes.M, niinikil'cs/ikiil'in, 
 
 gitvdshkirrhiu'in. lialiitual 
 
 d r u n k e n n e s s, giwdslikire- 
 
 his/ikiii'in. (Kii.'<k\veliewin). 
 
 Dry ; I dry myself, \ iiecome 
 
 dry, nin fi/iss.' 1 dry it, {in., 
 
 an.) nin In^umn : nin in7.ssii'ii. 
 
 I drv meat, etc., nin hd.s.santd 
 
 Drv ; I am (it is) dry 
 
 Hin hft'n/o.'i, 
 
 'n 
 
 nin hds.t ; hengwan, hdtie. I lie 
 fxruund is dry, hengirdkamiga, 
 hihinekdnidle. It is dry, (the 
 water dried uj),) i.skdtcnidfidtf, 
 iskdhiniagad. it dries and dies, 
 
 nilx'thaft 
 wok 1 
 
 (Dry-meat, kukki- 
 
 Dry. S. Thirsty. 
 Dry ing, 1)dsndnid win . 
 Dry in smoke; 1 dry s. tli. in 
 smoke, nin luawakddo.sama, 
 nin gd.skisigc. I dry it in 
 smoke, (//(., '?/(.)/</;( g((.'i}dsan; 
 II in gdnkixwa. ( K aska 1 las wew ) . 
 \)\\Q,V,iisliib. A large kind of 
 duck, ininishib. Another 
 kind of wilil duck, an.sig. An- 
 other kind, Jingibi.s.'i. Duck 
 with a long neck, ginogweid- 
 U'c'.i/iib. Another kind of duck, 
 kini.'ihfindkwe.s/iib. Another 
 kind, sidnii). Another kind 
 ivsaui^ n'((kridU'i.s/iil>. A kind 
 of autumn dnck, pikirakot^hH). 
 A very fat duck, jxikoji.s/rib, 
 — I hunt ducks, via nandoj 
 shibe, nin, nixlji.Hkibe. 
 Dug; it is dug deep, ginwani- 
 kddcf dimiianikdde, ishpdni- 
 Ixdde. 
 Dug. S. Woman's breast. 
 Dull; it is dull, blunt, ajdftsin, 
 djiivd.s.sin, djii<(biki.'<.'iin. I am 
 dull at work, nin babtgikddixr 
 iiiii b(ibr)liin<(U\'s. 
 Dull (ill. s. in.) S. Stupid. 
 Dullness at work, bdbvgikadini- 
 
 }rin, b(dn'djind}i'i.'iiu'in. 
 Dung, ])igiliiwinid. (>histuso- 
 
 mi'y). 
 Du plicate, aidtjibiigan. — S. 
 
 Copy. 
 
 Duraiile ; I am dur,, of a strong 
 
 constitution, nin Jibindwi.s. It 
 
 is durable, [in. an.) .snngan ; 
 
 .s'Higi.si. U is dur., (wood,i 
 
 jibi'gi.s.sin. It is dur., metal,) 
 
 'jibahilv'is.sin. (Siban, sibinew). 
 
 During, nicgii'tt, dvHrli. 
 
 Dusky ; i am dusky, nin maka- 
 
 i('wi.'<. 
 
 Dust, u'iiagassiidn. The wliite 
 
 I 
 

 
 
 JT mBl'ii 
 
 mi 11 111! 
 
 '■ iillr 
 
 m iMn 
 
 1 HI 
 
 il w 
 
 
 'm 
 
 DYE 
 
 82 — 
 
 DYS 
 
 dust on the head of a person, 
 akinikwan. (Pikkowakkaw). 
 The dust is raised by tlie 
 wind, pingiccombassin. The 
 dust falls on s. th., binakami- 
 (jishka. I wipe the dust off, 
 nin binawian. I shake the 
 dust oft' from it, [in. an.) nin 
 baweginan ; nin hawegina. 
 
 Dusty ; I make it dusty, nin bi- 
 na'kanii(/ishkan. 
 
 Dwell ; I dwell, nin da, nind ah. 
 I dwell in him, (hor, it,) nind 
 abiiawa ; nind abifan. 
 
 Dwelling. S. Habitation. 
 
 Dye, (color,) onansigan, adisd- 
 
 gan. 
 Dye, (color;) 1 dye, nin onan- 
 
 aiqe, nind adi.s.sige. 1 dye 
 
 ash-colored, black, etc. S. 
 
 Ash-colored, Black, etc. 
 Dyed ; it is dyed, (in., an.) adiite ; 
 
 adisso. It is dyed so..., [in., 
 
 an.,) inande ; inanso. It is 
 
 dyed green, red, etc. S.Green. 
 
 lied, etc. 
 Dying ; I am "lying, nin giwine, 
 
 nin nib, nin bdbanadis. (Ati- 
 
 nipiw). 
 Dyeing, (coloring,) adisaigeunn, 
 
 onandgcwin. 
 Dyer, ed'issiged, aditssigewinini, 
 
 'onansigewinini. 
 Dyer's Inisiness or trade, adissi- 
 
 (/ewin, onan.sigewin. 
 Dver's shop, dye-house, adi.'i.^i- 
 
 "(/eii'iganiig, onansigcwigamig. 
 Dye-stutf, ddi.s.ni/an, onansigan. 
 Dysentery, jdbondcshkawin- I 
 
 1 have" the dys., nin jdbon- 
 
 deshka. (Subosow.) 
 I)\ surv, gihijigiu'ineshkawin. I 
 
 have the dysury, nin gibijigi- 
 iciner/ika. 
 
 
 m Iml 
 
 £■:■ ?. ■ ■ 
 
r 
 
 
 E 
 
 Eagle, migisi. Young eagle, mi- 
 (/isins. Another kind of eagle, 
 icdbijakn'e. Black eagle, 7iiis- 
 .s'rtn.s'/. (Kiyiw). 
 
 Eagle's claw, miguiwigauj. 
 
 Eagle-fighter, imgisan'anissi, pi- 
 jrigmis. 
 
 Eagie-Harhor, Migisiwhciku'ed. 
 At Ea^Ie-Harhor, from or to 
 Eagle-Harbor, Migisimirikwe- 
 (long. 
 
 Eagle-liiver, Migiaiioisibt. At, 
 from or to Eagle-River, Migi- 
 siwi.nbing. 
 
 Ear, otmcagnma. My, thy, his 
 ear, nifawag. kitairag, ota- 
 wag. (N'ittawokiiy, k'ittawo- 
 kiiy, ottawokJiy). 1 have eaius, 
 niud oiawaga. T have large 
 ears, iiin UKunttiigifawage. I 
 have a long ear, ningiiuita- 
 wage ; I have long ears,H?/t ga- 
 (jdiioiairdgcJ have a small ear, 
 ninagfixsHairage; I have small 
 viir?,nin hahiwiiaioage. I have 
 ugly ears.yr//) maniaiijitawage. 
 Nly ear is cold, (my ears are 
 cold,) nin lakitawnge, nin tn- 
 iah-iiawage. My ear is cut oti", 
 nin kishkiiawage. 1 cut oil 
 his ear, nin kis/ikifairagcju'a. 
 J strike oil his ear, nin ki.s/i- 
 kHawageganama. My ear is 
 frozen, (my ears are frozen,) 
 nin nta.shkawadjitairogeiradj. 
 My ear is stopped, nin gibita- 
 u'age ; niy ears are stoppetl, 
 
 (I am deaf,) nin gagibitaivage. 
 (Kipitteu). I stop my ear, 
 ni)i gibitcncageodi.s ; I stop 
 my ears, nin gaaibitawageo- 
 dis, nin gagibiskebinidis. I 
 stop his ear, nin gibitawage- 
 loa ; I stop his ears, nin gagi- 
 bifawagSwa, nin gagibishebi- 
 na. My ear is swollen, nin 
 bagitawage. — I have only one 
 ear, nin nabanetawage. The 
 other ear, or only one ear, na- 
 banetawag. I pull his ear, nin 
 wikoiawcuiebina, n injibitawa- 
 gebina. (Tewittawokew) . 
 
 Ear-hanging. S. Ear-ring. 
 
 Earn; learn, nin da.shkitc/iige. 
 1 earn to myself, or for myself, 
 nin ganhkiiaii, nin gashklta- 
 inds, nin gdshkiiamddis, niti 
 wilxwaichitaa, nin icihvat- 
 chiianifulis. — I earn it, [in., 
 an.) nin gas/tkiir/iigen, nin 
 gashkiion ; nin gashkiicJiige- 
 nan, nin gashkia. I earn it to 
 myself, (in., an.) nin gaslikiia- 
 nid.son ; nin wikiralr/iiianid- 
 .son ; nin g(tshkHamdsonan, 
 nin wikwatchitamasonan. I 
 earn it for him, nin gashkiia- 
 wa, nin ga.'ihkitaniawa. (Ki.?- 
 |)inatew.) 
 
 Earn, (in. s. in.) S. Gain. Pro- 
 cure. 
 
 Earned; it is earned, (//;. an.) 
 gashkitchigdde ; gashkia. 
 
 Earning, gashkitckigewin, wik- 
 
 
 ■§ 
 
'II 
 
 EAS 
 
 waichitamnsomn 
 
 ~84 
 
 M 
 
 E 
 
 Earni ngf^ , (/(ts/i kitcli Ujan. 
 
 Ear oflisli,(>/c%Hvn<. _ 
 
 Ear of Indian corn, nisakosi. 
 
 Ear-ri rifr, nabisliehison. ( 1 abit- 
 tebisnn.) 
 
 Earth, akki.Ou oartli, rtU*/;//, 
 o'lidakamiff. (Askiy). . L iidor 
 tiie earth, (AtaniasUainiU).! lie 
 
 opposite side of the earth, 
 ajauuik(it>ii(i- 1 am earth, 
 ,'tind akki'ir. It is earth, or 
 there is earth, akkiwan. llie 
 t-arth qnakes, or shakes, /;?"- 
 iiiiujikamujhhka akki ; (juuiiy 
 wan, tchii'ujwan, ichiiujwaka- 
 
 niiqa. 
 Earthen dish or phate, wubujan- 
 ondqan- (Ajiskiwo.vagan). I 
 make earthen dishes a n d 
 plates, /( Ui wdh>(/an-ona(/a- 
 nike. A man that m a k e s 
 earthen dishes and y)lat_es, a 
 pt itter, wdbii/an-oiiaganikewi- 
 
 nini. 
 Earth-house, (under ground,) 
 
 akkiwhiamig. 
 Earthquake ; there is an eartli- 
 q u a k e, ninin(jak(mi<iixlika 
 aki, ninin(fishka))ia(/ad akki. 
 Ear-wax, mmridjitawdi/aii. 
 Easily, iveaipaj, n'cnipanaj. 
 East,"^ tvdbaa, wcndjimokaanii. 
 In the east, from or to the 
 east, U'dbuii(iii;f. 
 p]ast-cloud, xmbanakwad. 
 E a s t e r, Pak. Easter- Sunday, 
 PakgijUjad or Apitchipdu-l- 
 ki'Jigat. 
 East-rai n . wabau ibisra . 
 East-stai, •aiorning-star,) u'dba- 
 
 namj. 
 East-wind, mlbaninodin 
 Easy ; it is easy, irein'paiiad. 
 
 th. ia easy, niii w6m- 
 
 I 
 
 EAT 
 
 panendam. I think it is easy, 
 ninwciiipaiiendan, 
 lat; I eat, nhi trmivt. (Mit.p- 
 suwKleat it, (iu ,an.] nin mid- 
 jiii ; nind amiva. (Mowe\y). I 
 'eat wit II him, nia widojiama. I 
 cat (or fare) so.... niiid inand- 
 jit/e, iih}d indavandjigc. I eat 
 \.oud things, nind minwand- 
 Jige. I begin to eat, mu ma- 
 'd'andiiffe. I eat before I start, 
 nin 'ndwadji. I eat as long 
 as..., uindapUdiid/ige. I eat 
 it ra\y, {in., an.) nind ashkan- 
 dan : nind anhkama. I eat 
 secretly, (in a stealthy maii- 
 wQv,) nin giniodandjige. (Ki- 
 mipuwi. I eat slowly, «//i b(i- 
 hejikadandjige, nin bedjit^ain. 
 I eat fast and much, nin gu- 
 ia<fc. I eat s. th. with some 
 'other thing, nind apdndjige, 
 nin da(/i('andjige. I eat it 
 (/?«.,«»') with .some other thing 
 as a by-meat, nind apdndji- 
 gon, nin dagicandjigen, nin 
 'daiiioanddn ; nind apdndjige- 
 nan, nin dagwawljigenan, nin 
 da<fwama. "l look tors. th. to 
 eat, nin nandaicissin. I go 
 somewhere to get s. th.to eat, 
 ior to drink,) nin nadaboice. I 
 eat sulHciently, nin debi.<i.sin. 
 I make him "eat sufHciently, 
 nindebi.^.sinia.—l give to eat, 
 nindashange. I giye him (her, 
 it) toeat,/jm(i ashaina ; nind 
 ashandan. 
 Eat up, (consume ;) T eat up, 
 ningidawe. I eat it all up, 
 iin.', an.) nin gidan ; nin gi- 
 daniwa. I eat all up, s. th. 
 belonging to him, nin gid(t- 
 mdiva. It eats me up, nin gi- 
 damogon. 
 
ECxG 
 
 — 85 — 
 
 ELB 
 
 EataWe root ; a small eatable 
 root, watapiii. 
 
 Katahlos, (provisions,! midjim. 
 
 Kilting, lu.ssinimii iMitjisuwin)- 
 
 Eating-house, wisdnuoinamuj, 
 a.'i/i(iii(/eivi(/a)tiiif. 
 
 EM), el.'hing tide ; it is the eb- 
 bing tide, o(l<islxii)ia<jad nibi. 
 
 Eeho?^ S. Resound. 
 
 Eclipsed; the sun (or moon) i.s 
 eclipsed, there is an eclipse, 
 .//.s'/.s'.v iiibo. iWanitibiskipa- 
 viw pi.sim ) 
 
 Eiliticatioii, iniiio kikinowdba- 
 
 )llit/(il0l!'. 
 
 Edify ; I edity, /(/// ))iiii<> kiki- 
 nowdlxuiddiwe. 1 edity him, 
 /(//( >nino kikiiiowdbaiuiij He 
 edifies me, xiii mi no kihino- 
 u'dbama 
 Edge of a tool, i/dna;/, (janama- 
 ifak. It has such an edge, (or 
 such teeth,) i uabideiamaijad. 
 Eel, bimi.si. 
 Ett'ace. Etlaced. S. Blot out. 
 
 Blotted out. 
 Etl'ect ; it makes 
 (medicine, etc. 
 
 efVect, 
 minos/ikaye- 
 
 gOOi 
 
 ))tn</(td. It makes a good etiect 
 in me, nin viin(d\.dffi>ii, ; it 
 makes a bad ett'ect, nin mani- 
 kdi/on. 
 
 Effect ; I etiect it, nin f/as/iki- 
 ion. I cannot etiect it, nin 
 hwdnnwUon. left", little, »?'/(fZ 
 iiiirds. It etl. little, inirdsn- 
 maijad. I etf. nothing (with 
 my working,) nind unameicis, 
 nind ((s/ik(in(uris. It effects 
 nothing, anawcwisinutiiad. 
 
 Etlort ; I make efforts, nin niash- 
 kairis, niuu'ikivatrhito. (Kut- 
 chiw). 
 
 Egg, ivdnnn. Small egg, irawa- 
 nans. Bad spoiled egg, wana- 
 
 nosh. Hen's egg, pakaakwa- 
 ivanan. (Wawi). 
 Eight, nisJnvdsswi. We are 
 eight of us, nin ni.shwdtchimin. 
 There are eight in. obj., ninh- 
 wd/chinon. (Ayenanew). 
 Eight, nishwd>^s<) .., in composi- 
 tions; which see in the First 
 Part. 
 Eight every time, eiglit each or 
 
 to each, neniahwdsswi. 
 Eighth, eko-nis/ni'dfc/ung. The 
 
 eighth time, nis/iwdfclnn(f. 
 Eighthly, eko-nixhwdtahinif. 
 Eight hundred every time, eight 
 I hundred each or to each, ne- 
 \ nishwds.siiHtk. 
 
 \ Eight thousand, nishivdtchinff 
 midd.swak. 
 Eight times, nishivdfrhin(f. 
 Eigiit times every time, eight 
 times each or to each, newish- 
 ■wC fekinff. 
 Eighty, nlshivdssimidana. We 
 are eighty, nin nishunssimida' 
 nau-cmin. There are eighty 
 in. obj , ninliwdatiimidanawe- 
 wan. 
 Eiglity every time, eigiity each 
 or to vacA\^7ienishwd.s.^iniidana. 
 Eighty hundred, ni-'ihwd.'i.simi- 
 7lanak. We are eighty hun- 
 dreil of us, nin nishwd.snmi- 
 danako.'iimin. There are 
 eighty hundred /».obj., ni.s7<- 
 ird.s.'^iniidanakwadon. 
 Eking piece, a n i J etc h i // a n. 
 There is an eking piece, ani- 
 kefc/iit/dde. 
 Elapsed'. S. Passed. !"^ ist ) 
 Eli)Ow, biminik, hiskinikenowin, 
 oskwan. I lean on my elbows, 
 nind odoskwani.shin. I strike 
 him with the elbow, nind 
 odoskwandwa. 
 
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 Elder-tree, older-slirul), paposh- 
 
 kisigana k, pipigwewanaiih k, 
 
 wimbistiiu/atink. 
 Election. S. Clioice. 
 Elephant, keichi awesfii. 
 Elevated ; I am elevated, uiii 
 
 kiicftitwaivis. 
 Eleven, middsswi asJii hejig. 
 
 (MitfUat peyak osab.) 
 Elk. S. Moose. 
 Elm or elm-tree, anib. Another 
 
 kind of ehn-tree, ojdfi/ngob. 
 
 (Atchapask). 
 Elm-bark, aiiibiwana</ek. Sack 
 
 of elm-bark, wanimod. 
 Elm-forest, elm-grove, anibiki. 
 Elm-River, A nibinsiwi-sibi. 
 Eloquent ; I am el., nin nitdwe. 
 Elsewhere, ningotchi, bakdn. 
 Emaciated ; I an) em., niii Jd- 
 
 shdijioabewis. 
 Emancipate; I f^m. him, nin 
 
 pagidina ichi dibeiiindi.s(>d. 
 Embark ; I embark, nin boa. T 
 
 emb. with someliody, nind 
 
 adawdawi. I emb. him, (her, 
 
 it,) nin bosia ; nin bosifan. I 
 
 em. with him, nin adawaanid. 
 
 (Tchimewi. 1 bid bin) em- 
 
 iiark, nin bo.sinajdwa. I em. 
 
 liim Ity force, nin boswcbina. 
 
 I am embarked by force, nin 
 
 hoswebinigds. 
 Embarkation, bo.siirin. 
 Embarrass; 1 eml». him with 
 
 my words, «//< icdwduiiri. i 
 
 end), iiiii) by my rfcui^.-ts, nin 
 
 nHiU'dniin(d(iii\i. 
 En)l»arra.s.s(.'d ; 1 an) en)b, in my 
 
 tlioughtN, nin ii'dit'dneiidain. 
 
 I cauHC bin) to be emit, in his 
 
 thoufihts, ////( wdwdncndamia. 
 Embellish ; I em. him, (her, it, i 
 
 nind onijis/iio, nin ^tiscgan .- 
 
 nind (.mijitiliUoni nin sutngaUin. 
 
 Embellishmetit. S. Ornament. 
 
 E m bez z 1 e. Embezzl»'i))ent. 
 En)bezzler. — S. Cheat. Cheat- 
 in,^. Cheater. 
 
 Embrace. S. Hu«r. 
 
 Embroider; I en)l)roider or or- 
 nan)ent, nin niskagwaige. I 
 en)broider, n)ak:n<r flowers, 
 etc., nin nmsinigwadant. 1 
 embroider it, {in , an.) nin 
 wasinigu'dddn; nin masinig- 
 wana. I emb. with porcnpine- 
 (piills, nin bimig, nind ond- 
 gnskwairaie. I emb. vith 
 small glass-beails, nin vuiH- 
 niinineniiike, nin ni.skimine- 
 sike. I embr or ornament it 
 with small glass-beads, (///., 
 on.) nin ni.skiniinensikddan ; 
 n in ni ski mine n sikd na. 
 
 Embroidered ; it is embr. or or- 
 n a m e n t e d, ni.skagu'(iigdde, 
 niskamagad. It is emb. with 
 flowers, etc., {in., nn.\ 7na.<ii- 
 niguHide; ma.siniijwd.so. It is 
 embr. with small glass-beads,, 
 {in., an.) masiniviinen.sigdde,. 
 ni,skinrin('n.sikdde ; Jnasiniwi- 
 ncn.sikano, niskiniinen.sikana, 
 
 En)broidery ; fine emb. with por- 
 (•ui)ine-(nulls, onago.sknunroi. 
 
 En)erge ; 1 en)erge, ////* nio.s/ika- 
 (igirindji.'<sc. It e D) e r <re s, 
 nuiHhkaagirindjissi'inagdd. 
 
 Emeti-;, Ja.^/iigcgon'e.sigan . (Pa- 
 komosigan). 
 
 Eminently, dpHrhi. (Naspitch). 
 
 Kmniet, cnigti. (Eyiki. 
 
 Em|)eror, kitvhi-ngima. 
 
 i<in)pire, ngimdwitcin. 
 
 lOmploy ; I employ him, nin 
 (inonu. I ('n)pi. him (her, it) 
 in a certain nianner, nind 
 initu'eniikana : nind inaii'^nii- 
 kudan. (^Atotewi. 
 
 I 
 
END 
 
 — 87 — 
 
 ENG 
 
 Employed ; employed perf-on, 
 anond(/an, anonam, enonind, 
 onotdyan. Employed (used) 
 thing, aioivin anokanowin, I 
 am employed, nind anonirjo. 
 I am ernpl. in a certain man- 
 ner, nind inavj^milcas. 
 
 Employer, enokid. 
 
 Emplo ymetit, anon^'gosiwhi, 
 anonidiwin. 
 
 Empress, kHchi of/wtakwe. 
 
 VAupiy, (without a \ond, pij is hi;/. 
 
 Enable; 1 enable him, nindine- 
 nima. 
 
 Encamp. Encampment. S- 
 Camp. 
 
 Encampment, nihewin. iKapewi- 
 win). 
 
 Enclose. S. Fence in. 
 
 Enclosure, airhikiniyaiu oiwi- 
 takini(fan.—S. Fence. (Was- 
 kanifian). 
 
 Encourage ; I enc, nin f/Of/an- 
 aonye.i- enc. him, nin yayan- 
 xoma. (Akamimevv). 
 
 Encouraf^e, (console ;) I enc, 
 nindahitiiwinye. 1 enc. hi , 
 nind ohitiitrima, nin yayuno- 
 ma. (Kakitjimew). 
 
 Encourage to do evil; T one. 
 him to do evil, nind a.shia, 
 nind ((shiwima. (Matchi-sik- 
 kimew). 
 
 Encouraging, yaynmiondiwiit, 
 yayansonycwin , abisiwinye- 
 win ; (isftiidiirin. 
 
 Encumber; I enc, nin 7iiski- 
 kaye. I encumber hi)u, (her, 
 it,) nin niskia, uiii niskikuicd; 
 nin nixkikan. It enc. mc, nin 
 iiisk.'kdyou. 
 
 Encumber, (in. s. in.) S. Ob- 
 struct. 
 
 Enil, wairktra. — (Wanaskutch). 
 iln compositions.! There is 
 
 an end, waiekwaiamcyad. At 
 the end, waiekwaiaii. It is 
 considered the end of it, «*a/- 
 ekwaiendaywad. I think it is 
 the end of it, nin ivaiekivaien- 
 dan. I go to the end of it, nin 
 kahenkkan. I arrive at the 
 end, nin waiekwashkan. I 
 bring it to an en<l, nin waiek- 
 VHtssiton, nin waickwaton. It 
 comes to an end, waiekwasae- 
 mayad. — It i.s the end of the 
 world, xcaiekwaakkiwan, i.s-h- 
 kwa-akkiwan , honl-akkiican — 
 (Kisipaskamik). The end of 
 uu action or work, i.shkwaka- 
 miyi-dwin, ishkwatdwin; an- 
 imtdioin. 
 
 Endeavor ; I endeavor, nin icik- 
 waichi, nin icikwntchito, nin 
 wikiraichiton, nind aianyica- 
 viendam, nind niauyicamix. I 
 end. in vain to have it, nind 
 ayawadan. I end. (or work) iu 
 vain, nind dnawewis. I end. 
 without much ett'ect, nind in- 
 vas. — I end. to get, (in 
 thoughts,) nin ici' icatendam. 
 I end. to get him, her, it,) nin 
 U'ikicaleniina ; niu wikwaien- 
 dan. (Kutchi, v. g. kutchi- 
 nakamuw ; he endeavors to 
 sing ; akawittam.i 
 
 Endeavor, (in. s, in.) S. Try. 
 
 Endless , u'eiekw<iia>'.'<inf>y. 
 
 Endure ; 1 can endure much 
 cold, nin jihad}. I can einl. 
 much hunger, nin jihunanda- 
 nii. I can end. much smoke. 
 nin Jibananio.ss. iSibcyittam i. 
 
 Eneujy, janyendjiyetl. I am 
 enemy, ni i Jinyendjiyc. Pak- 
 watagan I 
 
 Engage ; I engage in a servicer 
 nind anoniyos. 
 
 .. *f- 
 
 
'it 
 
 1 h m 
 
 I I 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 ENL 
 
 — 88 — 
 
 ENT 
 
 Engagement, anonu/ofiiu'in . 
 
 England, Great Britain and Ire- 
 land, Jdf/anashiwakki.Iw ,h-on\ 
 or to England, Jdijanaskiwak- 
 ^ vi;/. 
 
 English ; it ia English, (Aka- 
 yassiinov/in), (written or print- 
 ed in English,! jthjanasniwia- 
 ttin, j(ujanuhimoma(jad. I 
 translate it in Eng.,ninja(/ana- 
 shiicissiton. It is translated 
 in Eng., Jch/anathiwissitc/n- 
 (jfide. 
 
 English hoy, or a little English- 
 man , Jd(/(,nas/iin.s. 
 
 English girl, jnijannMkiuens. 
 
 English languagej Jdi/aiunhiuu)- 
 
 loin. I speak Eiiglisli, niii 
 
 Jo<jano>ihim. It sf)eaks Engl., 
 
 (it is in Eng.,) Jat/ananhimo- 
 
 VKK/ad. 
 
 Englishman, JdijanasJi. (Aka- 
 yjissiw). 
 
 English minister, Jdi/niian/ii- 
 m ekatcu ' ikwaii aie. 
 
 English religion, (Church of 
 England,! J a (/anas h i-a nam ic- 
 tvin. I profess the Eng. reli- 
 gion, niii Jdaanash i-anamia. 
 
 Englishvvonian,_yV/7/a;/r;,s7<."7iV/v!. 
 
 English writing, ' Jfi</ananhiu'i. 
 hiigan. I write 'in' Eng., nin 
 Jdffanash iwihiigc. 
 
 Engrave ; I engrave, nia num- 
 nibiiije. 
 
 Engraved ; I am (it is) engr., 
 nin masinds, nin masinihii- 
 i/dit ; masindde, mnsinihiii/dde. 
 
 E n g r a v i n g, masinihiiiinrin ; 
 masinihii(/an, masiniiclti<ian. 
 
 Enkindle; \ enk. it, nin hiska- 
 kondan. 
 
 Enlaruen. S. Widen. 
 
 Enlighten ; I enl. him, nin ll'ds- 
 .■id labia, nin wdnsennmawa. 1 
 
 enl. his mind, 7iin wdsseieti- 
 damia, nin tvdssakwanenda- 
 inaioa. 
 
 Enmity. S. Hatred. 
 
 Enormity. S. Horror. 
 
 Enormou.^i. S. Frightful. 
 
 Enough, ;?«' minik, miiio. (Eku- 
 yigok). There is enough of 
 it, (iu , an.) debiss&niaaad ; 
 debis.se. (Tepipayiw). I have 
 enough, nin delns. I think I 
 have enough, or, I think it is 
 enough, nin d6b<''nim, nin dc- 
 l/endam, nin drhaf/enim. I 
 talk enough, nin drbdnat/idon. 
 1 drank enough, nin dchibi ; 
 r ate enough, nin debisain. — 
 We are just enough, nin mi- 
 nodas/iiniin. T h ere is j us t 
 enough of it, minodassin. 
 
 Enraged person, very angry, 
 ketrhi ninhJiddi.sid. I am en- 
 raged, very angry, nin kitchi 
 nin/ikddis. { Osamiyawesiw). 
 
 Enslave; 1 ens. him, /r//<(i awa- 
 Icdna. It enslaves me, nind 
 awakani(/nn, I ens. myself, 
 nind <iwakanidiii. 
 
 Entangled; I am ent. in a cord, 
 nin hinwahiijinhin . 
 
 Enter, (go in ;) I enter some- 
 where, nin pindif/e. (Pittu- 
 kew). It enters, pindiyema- 
 ijad. I enter into him, nin 
 ))indi(/awa, nin pindhjeshka- 
 N'a, nin pindjinawe.s/ikawa, 
 nin. pindjincuhkavui. It enters 
 into me, nin pinditjefihkdjfon, 
 nil! ))indiiniiuu's/il{di/on, nin 
 >iiitijin('.shka(j(>n. 
 
 V 
 
 Enter, (take in or liring in;i 1 
 enter him, (her, it,) nin pin- 
 diijana ; nin pindiifadon . 
 
 Entice ; I entice, nin wiknui- 
 .sontfe. I ent. him ; nin wik- 
 
ERE 
 
 — 89 — 
 
 EST 
 
 wasoma. We cut. cacli other, 
 nin wikwasondimin. (Ayakuk- 
 kiisuw). 
 
 Enticing, irikicaaongewin, luik- 
 wasondiwin. 
 
 Entire. S. Whole. 
 
 Entirely, kukiiia wdwiiKje, apit- 
 chi. (Misiwe). 
 
 Entreat. Entreaty. — S. Entice. 
 Enticing. — S. Beque.-^t. 
 
 Envelop. S. Wrap up. 
 
 E.ivy, kijdwenindiiciii, kijd- 
 wendji;/ewin (jagaiceiiindiin'ii, 
 </agaweiidJ ij/eicln. (I.^awana- 
 keyimowin). 
 
 Envy ; I envy, I am envious, 
 nin (fugawendjige, nin k!jn- 
 wendjige. I envy him, (her, 
 it,) nin kijinrenima, ningaga- 
 treniina ; ninkijnwcndan, nin 
 gagaivendan. (Otteyittam). 
 
 Epai'let, niskitenimanganedji- 
 gun. 
 
 Epidemy, mejikdgemagak ina- 
 pineicin. 
 
 Epiphanv, Ogimd-gijigad. 
 
 Eipial ; 1 equal him, nin tibi,sh- 
 kokaica, nind adinia. 
 
 E(iual!y, tihishko tetihishko, 
 idhishkidch, nnssnh. 
 
 Equivalent, fihiNhko. It is eq. 
 [in., an.), fihitffino apHeMiag- 
 irad ; tihis/iko apitendagoni. 
 (Ispiteyittakwa!!). 
 
 Erect; I erect liim, (her, it,) 
 nin wdidirakona, nin inaiand- 
 .s/iinid, nin maiftwina ; nin 
 niaittwakonan, nin maiaipiii.si- 
 ton, nin niaiatrinan. T erect 
 mynelf, nin nuddicUd, nin 
 inaiawinhka, nin, maiairi.s/iin, 
 nin }Kts,s(igHa. Tie e r e c t ."< 
 himself, notnatchigahawi, (a 
 heant.) It erects itHclt", main- 
 toishkamagad. — I erect it, {in., 
 
 an.) nin patakidon ; ninpata- 
 kina. (Tchimayew). 
 
 Erected ; I am (it is?) erected by 
 the wind, niii mat din as h ; 
 tnaiawas.sin. It is erected, 
 [in., an.) maia%ci.s.vn, maiawin- 
 ntchigdde; inaiawissiichigd.'^o. 
 
 Erected", (in. . in.) S. Stand up. 
 
 Errand, ininajaogoicin. (Itisa- 
 
 hamiUuwin). 
 
 Eryisipela.s. S. Herpes. 
 
 Escape, (ijimowin. (Paspiwiu). 
 
 Escape ; I escape, nind ojhn, 
 nin giiwe, nin gidiskiiwe, nin. 
 J<d)wi, ninjahwiiwe, ningidis- 
 kiidis. I "e.^cape out of liis 
 liands, nin gia, nin gidiskia. 
 I make him escape, nind oji- 
 moa, ninjabwia. (Paspiw, ta- 
 hasivv). 
 
 Escaped ; a person esc. from a 
 massacre, i.shkwatdgan, i.sh- 
 kwatchigan. 
 
 Especially, memindage, niem- 
 dage, ii'dwij. 
 
 Esquimau Indian, E.ihkibod, 
 (raw-eater.) 
 
 Essay. S. Try. Endeavor. 
 
 Essential. S'. Foremost. 
 
 Estaltlish ; I est. it, nind ojissi- 
 ton, nind aind^ji.s.siton. 
 
 Estal)lished ; it is est., aindjin- 
 sitchigdde. 
 
 Esteem"; I esteem, nind apifen- 
 dain. I esteem or respect him, 
 (her, it,) nind apifenima, nin 
 gokwadeninia ; nind ap i t e n- 
 dan, nin gokwadendan. I es- 
 teem n)y"self, nind apitenini, 
 nind apit^nindis, nin gokwa- 
 denim, /. n gnkiiadenindis. I 
 esteem myself as high as him, 
 nind opitcnivtonan. —\ est. 
 liim(her, it) in a certain man- 
 ner, nind inaa.^agadmima ; 
 
 « 
 
 •'Hlifr 
 
 I.I'. 
 
 i*.<i 
 
 I 
 
rM 
 
 \% 
 
 i \' 
 
 11 
 
 'i!,.,! 
 
 Ill 
 
 ■ if 
 
 i 
 
 !'-■«! 
 
 M 
 
 
 
 EVE 
 
 90 — 
 
 EXA 
 
 I li 
 ' I 
 
 nind inassagadrnddn. I est. 
 him (her, it) little, nin hewe- 
 nima; ninbewendan. (Ispite- 
 yiiiiew, kiGteyiuiewK 
 
 Esteem, (in s." in.) S. Respect. 
 High e.iteem. 
 
 Esteem little. Esteemed little, 
 (in. 8. in.) S. Insignificant. 
 
 Esteeined ; I am (it is) esteemed 
 in a certain manner, iiind inas- 
 sagadenddxins ; inassagaden- 
 ddgwad. ( Kiske_vittakusi\v) . 
 
 Esteemed, (in. s. in.) S. Res- 
 pectable. Highly esteemed. 
 
 Esteemed equal ; I am (it is) est. 
 equal to..., nin Hbishh-nwendd- 
 gos ; tibishkowendagivad. 
 
 Estimate. S. Value." 
 
 Eternal , Kaiagige-bimddisid. 
 
 Eternal, tpeiekiraiasfiiiwg, 'M- 
 gfge, l-dgini. Lite eternal, 
 kngige bhnddisiwin. Eternal 
 Avelfare, elcrna' salvation, kd- 
 gige jaweada , .iiviii, kdgige 
 miiio aidwiii. Eternal misery, 
 eternal damnation, kdgige ko- 
 iagitowin, kdgige band(ijiidi- 
 •sowiti. 
 
 Eternally, kdjigekamig,kdginig, 
 kdgini. 
 
 Eternity, kdgige bimddisiwin. 
 
 Eucharist; the holy Eucharist, 
 kUchitwa Kiikfirinfiiciii 1 re- 
 ceive the holy Eucharist, nind 
 odapinan kilcltitwa Enkaris- 
 tiwin. 
 
 E>inuch. S (\'istrated. 
 
 Europe, KHrhi agdining, Agd- 
 ming kitchiganii. 
 
 Evangely. S. (Jospel. 
 
 Evaporate ; it evaj)., (inisttissin, 
 anin.sassin. ( Mesta haltew) . 
 
 Even ; it is even, (hark, etc.) 
 nnati/ikirriatnagad. It i.s even, 
 (wood, in., an.)oJiiisag(i; njis- 
 
 .'^agisi. It is even, flat, (metal, 
 
 in., an.) onabikamagad, ona- 
 
 bikad ; onabiki.'ii. 
 Even if..., nmsaiva ; missawa 
 
 gaie. (Appo). 
 Evening, ondgo.^h, ondgwifsh. It 
 
 is evening, ondgoahi, ondgioi- 
 
 shi. Evening is approaching, 
 
 towards evening, ani-ondgo- 
 
 .ski, eni-nndgo.shig. (Ottlkwa- 
 
 sa\v,otakusin). 
 Evening meal, ondgo.'iJii-ivis.'iini- 
 
 icin. (Otakusiwimitjisuwin). 
 Evening-prayer, ondgonhi-ana- 
 
 miang, ondgo.s'hi-anamiewin. 
 Event ; good event, mino inaka- 
 
 migad. Sad event, matchi 
 
 inakamigad. (Ikkin ). 
 Ever; ever since, apine. For 
 
 ever, apine, kaginig. (Aspin). 
 Everlasting, kdgige. 
 Every day, enda.s.w-gijigak. 
 
 (TattwawiKijikaki). 
 E V e ry night, enda.f.s'o-iibikak. 
 
 (Tattwawitihiskaki). 
 Every second day, nena.s.sawi- 
 
 gijig, nenijogijig, nen ijagiran. 
 Every tinie, da.s'.sing. (Tattwaw). 
 Everywliere, jni.si mi.siive. There 
 
 is of it everywhere, vii.'^iioe.'ih- 
 
 kiynagad E\ery where on 
 
 earth, ini.'ii enigokwag akik, 
 
 niimkkamig. 
 Ev\\.,niaianadak,ninfr/ii aiin'i.s'h. 
 
 My evil (in sickness) increases 
 
 wiien I speak, nin gidjini, nin 
 
 gidowe. 
 Evil, matchi. It is evil ; manar 
 
 dad, niaicki ijiirebad. 
 Evil spirit, maichi nianifo. mat- 
 chi aiaawi.'ih. 
 Eviscerate. S. Gut. 
 E.xact, exactly, gwaidk, ni.'taitdy 
 
 icdu'inge. I arrange it exactly, 
 
 ninwdwingeton. 
 
 Exact ; I 
 ges. 
 
 Exact, (in 
 
 Exactness 
 with exi 
 nin wdii 
 
 Exaggerat 
 nind ai 
 nin dibt 
 
 E.xalt ; I ( 
 nima, i 
 chitwaw 
 dagosia 
 pendan, 
 nin kiti 
 myself, 
 i.shpenii 
 <li.s, nin 
 mitjime 
 
 Examen o 
 t a wen in 
 my coni 
 di.s. (>: 
 
 Examine ; 
 it,) nin 
 (fodji-ki 
 \vdu\e\\') 
 
 Examine, 
 ^ Seek. 
 
 Example, 
 kikiiioir 
 nou'dl)a 
 pie, min 
 wino ki 
 give a g 
 kinowdl 
 a gooi 1 ( 
 tml>anii 
 ex., nin 
 — JJad e 
 iioirdtxi, 
 nowdba 
 hud ex., 
 Imndaiu 
 ex., ai 
 
 ' li 
 
 

 it 
 
 ill?: 
 
 EXA 
 
 -91 — 
 
 EXH 
 
 W 
 
 Exact ; I am exact, nin tvdwin- 
 
 ges. 
 Exact, (in. i; in.) S. vSevere. 
 Exactness, ivdivingemvin, I act 
 
 witli exactnes.s, m'/i wdwingeH, 
 
 nin wdwini/etcJn'fje. 
 Exaggerate ; I ex., o.sdm nibiwa 
 
 nind ani-ikkU, osdin nibiwa 
 
 nin dihdJjim 
 
 Exalt ; I exalt liini, nind i.s/ipe- 
 nind isJini 
 chiiwawid, nin kitchitwawen- 
 
 nima, nind ishpia, nil 
 
 i.sfme- 
 /'• kit- 
 
 daijosia. I exalt it, nind is/i- 
 pendan, nin kitclntwawendan, 
 nin kik'hUwawiion. i exalt 
 myself, nindis/ipenindi.s, nind 
 is/ipenim, nin kitchiiwawcnia- 
 di.s, nin /litchitwawenini. (Ma- 
 mitjimew). 
 
 Examen of conscience, nana(/a- 
 tawenindiHowin. I examine 
 my cons., nin nanat/ataiiienin- 
 dis. (Mamitoneyimisuwiii). 
 
 Examine ; J examine him, (her, 
 it,) nin (jodji-kikcninia ; nin 
 (fodji-kikendan. iNanagatawil- 
 l)ame\v). 
 
 Examine, (in. s. in.) S. Try. 
 Seek. 
 
 Exam[)le, kikinowdhaniii/onun, 
 kikinoirdlnuidniircirin , kiki- 
 nowdhandjit/dn. — (JooJ exam- 
 ple, mino kikinoirdhnniij/on'in. 
 mint) ki ki nonuVninda i u'ciri n . I 
 give a good ex., nin mino ki- 
 kinowdlxtndniioe. I give him 
 agooilex., nin mino kikino- 
 imhami(/. }Ie gives me a good 
 ex., nin mino kikinowdhama. 
 — IJad example, nialrhi kiki- 
 noirnlxtmii/onu'n, matc/ii kiki- 
 iiowdhanddiwewin. I give a 
 liud ex., nin matvhi kikinowd- 
 handdiwc. I give him a liad 
 t'X., nin makdti kikinowdba- 
 
 niig. He gives me a bad ex., 
 nin matchi kikinowdbama. 
 
 Example, ijnitate example ; I 
 imitate his ex., nin kikinowd- 
 bama. . He imitates my ex., 
 nin kikinoivdbamif/. I give an 
 example, nin k'ikinovmban- 
 daiioe. I regulate my mind 
 after hi.s ex., nin kikinawe- 
 nima. 
 
 Exceedingly, excessively, dpit- 
 clii. (Naspitchi). 
 
 Excel. S. Surpass. 
 
 I'jxcellent, kitchi onijishin. 
 
 lOxchange S. Change. 
 
 Excite ; I excite or push him to 
 s. til., nind a.s/iia, nind ina- 
 .shia. (Sikkimew). 
 
 Excite, (in. s. in.) S. Provoke to 
 anger. 
 
 Excitement. S. Trouble, (noise.) 
 S. Stir up. 
 
 Excrement, mo. (OmT'y). 
 
 Excuse ; [ ask excuse for not 
 l)eing able to do 8. th., nin 
 Jaijwenimotaijo.'i. (Kakitokka- 
 suw). 
 
 Execution, (hanging,) agojiwe- 
 win, agunidiivin. (Akosiwe- 
 wiii). 
 
 Executioner, (hangman,) agoji- 
 iceicinini, agonidiwinini. 
 
 Exhale, it exhales, aninsissin, 
 aninsas.^in. 
 
 Exhausted ; I am ex., nind 
 dpifc/ii aiekos, nind akwiwi 
 (Nestuw). 
 
 I'ixhort ; I exiiort, nind aiang- 
 wamige, nind a n g w a in ig'e, 
 nind aiangnuimUngos, nind 
 angwamitago.s, nin gngan- 
 aonge, nin gngikwe, nin 
 ganojiwe. J exhort him, nin 
 gagikima. I exh. him to do 
 H. th., nin gogdnnoma. W^, 
 
; K 
 
 I! II 
 
 EXT 
 
 — S2 — 
 
 EYE 
 
 exh. each other, nin gagildn- 
 dimin, niii (jagansondimin. I 
 exhort iiiyseU", nin gaijiMndis 
 Exhortation , aiangwamitogosi- 
 win, gagansongewiii, (jagikin- 
 dhcin, gagikwewin. 
 Exist ; I exist, nind aid. (Tt- 
 
 taw). 
 Existence, aidwin. (Ittihvin). 
 Exonerate ; I exonerate the bo- 
 wels, nin 7nisi. 
 Exorbitant. S. Extravagant. 
 Expand. S. Extend. 
 Expect ; I expect, i>ind akawah. 
 I exp. him, (her, it,) nind aka- 
 tvab'ima ; nind akaimbandan. 
 Expedition, (haste,) daddiabi- 
 
 win. 
 Expeditious ; I am ex., nin da- 
 ildtabi, nin gwashkwes. — S. 
 Quick. 
 Expeditious working, gicash- 
 
 kwesiwin, daddtabiicin. 
 Experience ; I know it liy exp , 
 (I tried it,) nin gofaniandan,' 
 nin gotamandjiton. I expe- 
 rienced it, nin kikeiidan. (Na- 
 katchittaw). 
 Experiment. S. Trial. 
 Expire; I expire, «m nib, nind 
 ishkioa himddis.—^. Finish. 
 (Iskwatdmow). 
 Explain ; I explain it to him, 
 iveweninin loindamawa. (Gwa- 
 yaskomew). 
 Expose ; 1 expose myself, nind 
 
 iniwcidis. (lyiwelunv). 
 E.xpose to the sight of people- 
 is. l-ay open. 
 Expres.sly, mijiaha, ^) a katc h. 
 
 (Meyal<vvrim.) 
 Extend ; 1 extend it, {in., an.) 
 nin jibadaan, ninjibadawa. I 
 ext. it by pulling, (in., an.) 
 ninjibabigibidou; nin jibabi- 
 
 jibina. It extends, jibabisJi- 
 kamagad. 
 
 Extensive, kitcM. It is exten- 
 sive, miichdmagad. 
 
 Extent ; its extent, ckirag. 
 
 Extermir.ate. S. Spend all. 
 
 Externally, on the outside, ag- 
 wafc/iaii. ( Wayawitimayik ) . 
 
 Extinsuisli : I 
 
 extingub 
 it. 
 
 1, )ii!ii! 
 nind dU'un. 
 
 aicige. I ex. 
 (Astaweham). 
 Extinguisher, ai^dgan. 
 Extravagancy, ommisixdn. 
 Extravagant'; I am ext., nind 
 (iHdmiH. (Kiiskwew.) Extra- 
 vagant spending, Ichagini- 
 geahkiwin. 
 Extremely, djiitchi. 
 Extremity, (end, summit,) wu- 
 
 nakoicin. 
 Extreuie-Unction, Anamie-no- 
 
 nii nidi win. 
 
 Eye, oshkiiijigoma. (M'iskijik). 
 
 "The right eye, kiichishkinjig, 
 
 okiichishkinjigoma. The left 
 
 eye, namandjinhkinjiq, on<i- 
 
 niandJi,s/ikinJigonia. My, thy, 
 
 his eye, ni.'i/ikinjig, ki.'^/ikin- 
 
 jig, oslikinjig. — 1 have eyes. 
 
 nind onhkinjig. I have dim 
 
 eyes, nin iibikinam. I have 
 
 good eyes, nin nadb. I have 
 
 hollow eyes, nin wawinikab. 
 
 I have largeeyes,?i/H 7Hcr?wa»- 
 
 gishkinjigwe. "^(Mamakkabiw)^ 
 
 1 have only one eve, nin nu- 
 
 baneshkinjigwe. The other 
 
 eye, or one eye only, naba- 
 
 wshkinjig. I have small eyes, 
 
 nind aga.s:<ii.s-/ikinjigwe, nind 
 
 bnbiwi.i/tkinjigwe. I have 
 
 sore eyes, nind nn/ikinjigone.'i, 
 
 nin na.'isakingwe, nind ash- 
 
 ka.fhkanagingice. I have weak 
 
 eyes, 7iin' bimcab, nin bigisa- 
 
 eves. 
 
EYE 
 
 93 — 
 
 EYE 
 
 
 ;vlr 
 
 
 umb, nin hiaisawinam. — My 
 eyes are filled with tears, nin 
 moshJcincsibingwe. My eyes 
 are open, ninpCikalah. I open 
 my eves, nin j) a k at a to a b. 
 (lokkabiw). I open his eyes, 
 nin icdbia. My eyes are spoil- 
 ed by smoke, nin pus/ikabis. 
 My eve is swollen, nin bagi- 
 (joshkinjigioe. My eyes are 
 tired, nind ishkatawab, nin 
 pagissab. — I burst one of my 
 eyes, nin pdshkdbidjin. (Pi^ i- 
 kabiw). I cover his eyes with 
 s. th., 7iin titibingu'ebina. I 
 cover my eyes with s. th., nin 
 iitibingwebis. I feel a burn- 
 ing pain in my eves, nin sas- 
 .tcutab 1 feel a burning pain 
 in my eyes from smoke, nin 
 aassakisibingioeidbas. I hurt 
 my yye falling, nin gidjdbi- 
 shin. I keep my eyes shut, 
 nin passangwab. (Passakwa- 
 biw.) I look with one eye 
 only, nin pitt^hkingioen. I look 
 
 with almost closed eyes, nin 
 ioskab, nin toskdbandjige. I 
 look with almost closed eyes 
 at him, (her, it,) nin toskdbor 
 ma ; nin ioskdbandun. 1 have 
 a mote in my eye, nin binsin. 
 (Pisinin). I pluck my eye out,. 
 nin gidjdbaodis. I pluck his 
 eye out, nin gidjdbarca. I 
 rub liis eyes with some medi- 
 cine, nin sinigoshkinjigwena. 
 My eyes shut against my will, 
 nin pattsangwabishka. — It is 
 made like an eye, oshkinjigo- 
 kdde. 
 
 Eye-apple, apple of the eye, ma- 
 ' kateivagamishkinj igwan. 
 
 Eyebrow, mama. My, thy, his 
 eyebrow, nimdma, kimdma, 
 mumian. My eyebrows are 
 bristled up, nin niskimdmawe. 
 (Misdbiwiniin). 
 
 Eyelid ; the under part of the 
 eyelid, sibingwai. The hair 
 of the eyelid, mishdbiwindn, 
 (Misiibiw'iniin), 
 
 M,ij}lii 
 
m 
 
 <.iC, 
 
 ! '^W* 
 
 Wv 
 
 ' 
 
 V'/i 
 
 mi ^ 
 
 's a 
 
 •1 
 
 i«i, i 
 
 i 
 
 5 
 
 IV P V Hit 
 
 [fid 
 
 F 
 
 Yable, adisokan. (Atayokkan). 
 I tell a fable or fabfes, nind 
 adisoke. 
 
 Fabulous giant, loindigo. 
 
 Fabulous giantess, 'windiyokxre. 
 
 Face ; my, thy, liis face, nish- 
 kinjif/, " kish kinjig, oshkinjig ; 
 (Mikkwugan, ii'ikkwagan, 
 oskwagan) or, nmdengwai, 
 kideiigwai, odengwai — I have 
 an angry face, nin nishkdd- 
 j i n g 10 e, n i n nislikddjin- 
 gweshka. I have a black 
 face, nin makatewingwe. I 
 have a clean iiice, nin bining- 
 we. I have a dark-blue face, 
 nind apissiagive. I have a 
 dirty face, niawiningwe, nin 
 moihingive, nin mowidjiwing- 
 ive. I liave a fat full face, nin 
 winimvingwe. I liave a greas- 
 ed face, nin nomingwe. I 
 grease his face, nin nomingice- 
 na. I grease my face, nin no- 
 mingiuenindis. Greasing t]»e 
 face, or grease for the face, 
 
 ' nomingweu'in. I have a large 
 face, 7iin mangadangice. I 
 have a lean face, nin paka- 
 kadwengwe. 1 have a fa c e 
 like..., nindinadengwe. I have 
 a long face, nin ginwingxve. I 
 liave pi?nples or pustules on 
 my face, nin mosseuyingwc, 
 nin babiginngwe. I have a 
 scar in my face, nin odji- 
 3hingwe. I have a small face, 
 
 nind agassadengwe. (Timik- 
 kwew)' I have a strange or 
 changed face, nin miagish- 
 kinjigtce. I have a wrinkled 
 iace,nind osigingwe. — My face 
 is cracked, nen gijingioe. My 
 face is frozen, nin mashkawad- 
 Jingwewadj. My face is mark- 
 ed with sadness, nin nanina- 
 U'ingwe. I mark my face with 
 sad.iess, nin naninawingwn- 
 dis. My face is marked witJi 
 the small pox, 7iin mamakin- 
 gwe. My lace is pale, nin wd- 
 bishkingwe, nin wdbideivad- 
 engwe. (Wabinewisiw). My 
 face is red, nin miskwingwe. 
 My face is shining, radiant, 
 nin wassHngwe, nin wassing- 
 wes. My face is swollen, nin 
 bagingwe. My face is uncov- 
 ered, nin pakingiue. I unco- 
 ver my face, nin pakingweni- 
 dis. I bruise my face, nin ja- 
 shingwingwvwa. I disfigure 
 my face, nin manadjingwei- 
 dis. I disfigure his face, nin 
 manadjingwcwa. I paint n)y 
 face, nin waweji. I paint my 
 face black, ninmakateke ; nin 
 makatekonidis. I rub his face 
 with medicine, etc., nm sinig- 
 unngwebina. I rub my face, 
 n i n sinigwingwebinidis. I 
 wash my face, nin kisibiging- 
 we. (Kfissikkwew). I wipe my 
 face, nin kisingwe. I wrap up 
 
 1 
 
mi 
 
 FAL 
 
 — 95 — 
 
 FAL 
 
 :IF 
 
 my face in s. th., nin titihing- 
 webis. I wrap up his face, nin 
 tUibingwebina. 
 
 Fade ; it fades ; anoshka. It 
 fades in wasliing, Jciddbdwe. 
 — S. Whitisli. ^ 
 
 Fail ; it fails, it gives no profit, 
 aiuucewhimagad. 
 
 Faint ; I faint, nin loanimikaw, 
 nin tvanendama. I faint and 
 have a vision ,?<//t nikdbandam. 
 ("Wanikiskisiw). 
 
 Fain ting, toanimikdunwin. 
 
 Fair, gwandtch. 1 am fair, nin 
 gwandtchiw, nind onijish, nin 
 mikawadin. It is fair, giuandt- 
 chiwan, oniJisMn, smegnmd- 
 gad. T am (it is) considered 
 fair, nin bishigendagos ; bi- 
 shigcndagivad.' I think it is 
 fair, (/»., an.) nin Husegawen- 
 ddn; nin saHcgaweninia. 
 
 Fairness, gwandtchiwin, oniji- 
 shiicin, bisliigendagomoin. 
 
 Yvi\i\\, deb weiendamo win. I have 
 taith, nin debiceiendatn. (Aya- 
 miewitapwewokeyittamowin). 
 
 Fall, iagwdgi. In fall, tag wd gig. 
 — Last fall, tagwdgong. The 
 fall before last, awdss-tagwd- 
 gong. I spend the fall in sucli 
 a place, nin taqwdgisli. I 
 spend the fall witli him, nin 
 widji tag wdg is h im a . 
 
 Fall; 1 ia\], nin pangis hi n. (Pa- 
 kissin). It falls, j:>a/t^m//t. I 
 fall, nin gaiois.'ie, nin iveba- 
 godjin. It falls, gawanad, qa- 
 loisscmagad. I fall (it falls) 
 somewhere, nind apangishin ; 
 apangissin. I fall (it falls) in 
 a certain manner, nind ijisse, 
 (Ispayivv), ijissemagad. I fall 
 being drunk, nin gdwibi. I 
 fall hard, nin pakHeshin, nin 
 
 I my 
 nind 
 
 wissagishin, nin tchigwaka 
 miaishin, nind apitchishin. It 
 falls hard, ichiqwakamigisin. 
 I make him fall, nin pakiti'- 
 shima. I make it fall, ninpan- 
 giasitnn. I make him (her, it) 
 fall, nin gdioishkawa ; nin ga- 
 wishkan, ningdwiton. I make 
 it fall to the ground, {in., an.) 
 nin ivebis.riton ; nin toebishi- 
 ma. I make it fiill from its 
 place, (in., an.) nin hinishkan ; 
 nin. biniihkawa. I fall often, 
 nin nitd-panginhin, nin wake- 
 pangisldn. l" fall on \\m\,nind 
 a.'ihoiiikawa. I fall on my liack, 
 nind atawassc. t r ' 
 face, ni)i icii.. 
 atchifchingwet, : 
 ko.s-.se. I fall c '» 
 
 nibawaki.sse. I 
 the wind, ninga^ 
 ain. It will fall, gui:,. 
 gad. 
 
 Fall, let fall ; I let him (her, it) 
 fall, nind apitcliisliinta, nin 
 banina, nin pangi.shima ; nin 
 baninan, nin yangissiton. I 
 let fire fall, nin binanjenan 
 ishkote, nin gwashkwanjenan 
 ishkote. 
 
 Fall down ; I fall (it falls) down, 
 nin nisakoshka ; nissakosh- 
 kamagad. I let him (her, it) 
 fall down, nin nissako.'^'hkawa; 
 nin nissakoshkan. I fall down 
 headlong, nind atekiiakisse. I 
 fall down before him, nin ga- 
 witawa, nin gaioitamuwa. 
 
 Fall in ; I fall in, nin pindjis,sei 
 nin gindjidasse. It falls in, 
 pindjissemagad. I fall (it falls) 
 in a holC; nin bodakwesse ; bo- 
 dakwesseemagad. I let it fall 
 in, (in., an.) nin boddkwen; 
 
 -mr 
 
 i],'^ 
 
 . n^H : 
 
my I 
 
 "I '" n 
 
 "FAM 
 
 — % — 
 
 FAS 
 
 ninboddkwenaii. Hall (itlalls) 
 in the water, niii bakobissc, 
 nin ffogisne ; bakobissemagad, 
 ijogiHStmaijnd. { Pakastawc- 
 payiw). I Vail (it falls^) in tli 
 water out of a canoe or lioat, 
 nin (/iddiKKjis.s^ ; gidoitagisse- 
 magad. — ^I fall and hurt niy- 
 selt", nin bnwenishin. I fall 
 ftunibliui.^ nin bisogeshin. J 
 fall through, nin Jabossi', ni)i 
 jabici, nin Jahwiiu'e. It falls 
 'through, J(d)nsseinagad. (In 
 the tire, Matchu8te]>ayiw). 
 Fallacious ; I am fall (I look bet- 
 ter than 1 am,) nind (tgwaioina- 
 qos. It is fall., agwawinagwad. 
 Falsehood. S. Lie. 
 False prophet, geginawisJikid 
 
 niganddjiniou'inini. 
 Fanie. Famous.— S. Renown 
 
 Renowned. 
 Family, iiwdewis^iivin. (Kisto- 
 tew). One family, ningoiode. 
 (Peyakoskan). I'wo, three 
 families, etc., niJOde, nissode._ 
 etc. We are two, three, four 
 families, etc., nin nijodcwixi- 
 min, nin nissodewi-nmin, nin 
 niodewisimiv , etc.— My w hole 
 family, endashiidn, cnigoko- 
 dewisiidn, enigolminiidn, euo- 
 dewisiidn. My fan ily is so 
 large..., nind inigokodcwis, 
 nind inigokwin, nind inodc- 
 wis. I move with my whole 
 family, nin kigodcwishka. I 
 come with my whole liimily, 
 nin dasfioka, nin bi-dassoka. 
 Family-mark, odeni. I have him 
 (her, it) for n.y family mark, 
 nind odddemi'nan. (N.B. odetn, 
 or, otem means only his pa- 
 rents, relations. In Cree o ote- 
 ma, his relation.) 
 
 Family way ; I am in a f. w., 
 ninil aiuwa abinodji, nin gi- 
 gishk<tiva abinodji. (Aydwew 
 awasissa). 
 Famine, bnkad^win. There is a 
 famine in a country or place, 
 bdkwUwinagad, bakadrknm i- 
 gad, bakadewiniwan. (Notte- 
 
 katewin.) 
 Fan , wcivcxHiUgan,wcwtssi'owin. 
 Fan; I fan, nin wcwesscige. T 
 
 faii him, nin loeu'csacwa. 1 
 
 iivn myself, nin ivcwesseidis. 
 
 (Yoyowehamaw). 
 Far,' wdfisa, icdssawekamig. 
 
 (VVayo). Tt is far, U'dssawad, 
 
 ■U'ussa, piirlia. Tt is consider- 
 ed or thought far, ivussawen- 
 
 dagwad. 1 think it is far, I 
 
 find it far, nin nuissawcnddn. 
 
 1 lind distances far, nin wds- 
 
 saivendam. 
 Pai- fron\ each other, wdivdssa. 
 Far yet, but not very fiir, nage- 
 
 irassa. It is far, but not very 
 
 far, nagewdssaivad. 
 Fare; I fore lor eat) so, nind 
 
 inandjigc. I fare well, nin 
 
 minivandjige. 
 Farewell-visit, anamikageivin. I 
 
 make my farewell-visit, nin 
 
 bianamikage nakaive. 
 Farm, aki 
 Farm ; I farm, nin kitige. (Nit- 
 
 tawdkitchikew). 
 Farmer, kitige.winini. 
 Farming, kitigewin. 
 Fart, farting, bogidiu-in. (Pwe- 
 
 kitowin). 
 Fart ; I fart, nin bogid, nin nes- 
 
 sediie. 
 Fast, giigwiHliimowin. (lyewa- 
 
 nisihisuwiny. 
 Fast; I fast, nin giigwisMm, 
 
 nin pagidandjige, nin bakade. 
 
 ^v 
 
 if 
 
FAT 
 
 niti halcadriiUs. I t'ust one day, 
 nin niiu/otof/ivanc. I fast two, 
 three, lour days, et(;., iiia vi- 
 'Kujwanc, nin nissitt/icaic, nin 
 viogwane, etc.; 1 make liiiii 
 ta.^t, nin (iliffiuiskinioti, ni„ 
 haxaden. 
 Fast, fast-day. (/nf/irishimo v/ 
 i/i /if/ad. (lycnaiiisiliisuwil-iji- 
 kaw). 
 Fasten ; I fasten ii ;o i he end <if 
 .. tl). (in., 'in..] nin inllxian , 
 nin nahawa. 1 fasten it to tlie 
 end (A' a sticdc, [in., an.) nin 
 nahakwuan ; nin nahak-icdiva. 
 I fasten it to the end of s. tli. 
 so as to he ahle (o take it off 
 again, nin nidKidjashkuc.n. 
 Fasten with a hook ; I fasten it 
 liooking it, nind itdnbihian. I 
 lasten witiiusniall hook, nind 
 adjU>idji<ic. I fasten it, nind 
 adjibidon. 
 Fasting, (liinwishimoicin, ixcji- 
 
 dandji(/(urin. 
 Fat, winin liiinidc. 
 Fat ; I am fiit, ninwinin. (Wi- 
 
 yinow). 
 
 Father, oo.s'sinut, weossimind. 
 
 (Weyottflwiiiiit). I am father, 
 
 nind o0.s:s-imi(/o. My, thy, his 
 
 fa t h e r, nos.s, ko.ss, osHan. 
 
 (N'ottiXwiy, k'ottavviy, ottA- 
 
 wiya). I liave a fatlier, nind 
 
 oofis. He is n)y fiither, nind 
 
 oossima, nind oossinan. — I 
 
 liave the sfftiie father witli 
 
 liim, nin widjoossema. We 
 
 have all the same father, 
 
 nin widjoussendiniin. Like 
 
 one's own father, weonain- 
 
 gin. 
 
 Father, papa, nosse, bdba, dSde. 
 
 ^ (N'otta). 
 
 Father-in-law; my, thy, his 
 
 97-^ 
 
 FEA 
 
 father-in-law, nin.finis.'^, kisi- 
 
 niss, nsinis.snn. 
 Father or mother of my soii-in- 
 
 law or daughter-in-law, 7iin- 
 
 dinduH'd. 
 Fathom; one fathom, ningofo- 
 
 •"/'; — '^'"'^' ''"■"^'^' liithoinsjetc, 
 n, ij (> n i A-, nis.sonik, etc. So 
 )nanv fathoms, d(i.-.H(mik. — I 
 measure hy the tiithom, nin 
 dibinik({nd/ige. I measure it 
 Itv the f., iin^ an.) nin dibi- 
 nikandan; nin, dibinikdma. 
 
 Fatigue. S. "'M-edne.ss. Tire. 
 
 Fatigued. S. Tired. 
 
 Fatten ; I iiitten him, nin v.'ini- 
 II oa. 
 
 Fattened ; 1 am f., nin n'iin'nod- 
 Jigas. 
 
 Fault, ma fc/ii dodannmin, bata- 
 dowin, indoivin. J commit a 
 fault, nin viatcld dodam, nin 
 b(Ua-d(>d(tm. I tind fiiultwitli 
 him, (her, it), i<ind anwcnima; 
 nind anwendan.I lay the fault 
 of it upon him, nin'bimondaa. 
 iPateyittamowin). 
 
 Fawn, yet dotted, kitngakons. 
 
 Vvay,.segisiwin , gotddjiwin , gns- 
 sidiirin, .s- eg e n d a m o w V n , 
 goNHitowendnmow >'n, nshwa- 
 vianisHoiiiu. I tremhle with 
 inar, nin nmingi,Hegi.s. I am 
 in fear of the enemy, nind 
 nskwdmanis's-. (Astaslw). 
 
 Fear ; I fear, nin xegis, nin qo- 
 tddj, nind ago ski,' nind ate hi- 
 nis, nin goshiwe, nin segen- 
 dam. J fear him (her, \t,)' nin 
 goxna ; ningoian. Tt fears me, 
 nin j/omgo'n. I fear him (her, 
 it) in thoughts, n' - gossitawe 
 nima ; nin gossitawendan. We 
 fear one another, nin gossidi- 
 min, I fear for him, or in re- 
 
 , ■ . ' ;hj- 
 
 >-l-A 
 
 m 
 

 ( 
 
 II 
 
 1_ 
 
 i 
 
 r 
 
 
 i 
 
 1:; 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 11' 
 
 i 
 
 t i 
 
 n ; 
 
 FEA -98- 
 
 FEL 
 
 <rarcl to hiin, nin (/os,Hiawa, 
 mn fjossitamaim, nin gotama- 
 loa.—l fear death, nin mane- 
 nmoenim. 
 
 Fear; I fear, I dare not, nin 
 idqwenim. I make hnn fear, 
 '.nin jdf/wenimoa. [ fear my- 
 self,' nhi jCigiocnindis. 
 
 Fear, (mistrust,] nimiendmno- 
 
 loin. . ^ . . 
 
 Fear ; I fear, I mistrust, mn ni- 
 .miendam. T fear him, (her, 
 it,) nin nisaienima ; mn ni- 
 mivnddn. (Moyeyittani.) 
 
 Feared ; 1 am feared, am gossi- 
 tdqanes, nin yofadji'/anes. I 
 aiii lit is) to be feared, nni (/<>- 
 tatnii/irenddnos ; </(>fa:ni;/ii'en- 
 
 du</UHid. 
 Feared ; I am (it is) feai-ed, mis- 
 
 trui cd, ninnisaii'nddgos ; ni- 
 
 saicndd<iivad. 
 Fearful, (dreadful:) T am (it is) 
 
 foarful, ((//.' .sri/rnddi/os ; .sri/rii- 
 
 drtgwad. (Kakwayakeyittu- 
 
 "km^i^v.l 
 Fearful. S. Timid. 1 imorous. 
 Fearless; I am f., nin sninji- 
 
 dee. 
 
 Fearlessness, sonnideewin. 
 
 Feast, wih-onyewiiii wil>"ndiirin. 
 I make a feast, or invite to a 
 least, nin wikonge. I invite 
 him, nin villoma. We make 
 u feast or foasts, nin n^ikomli- 
 ,„/„.__Ii,diiiii rc'liiiious foast, 
 DKU/oshcurin. 1 make an Ind. 
 
 rol. feast, nin mngi'Xi 
 
 H'. 
 
 Feast; \ve feast toj^etlier, nin 
 
 tcikondiniin. 1 r'astwitii him, 
 
 nin iridiiwihonijewa. 
 Feast-(!oat , feast-;j;arment , »v'Ao/i- 
 
 diwini-hdhisilitcdgan, wikon- 
 
 diwininnwiirin- 
 Feast of the dead, kh'bekunakc- 
 
 ufin. I make a feast of tlie 
 dead, nin tchihekanakc. 
 Feather, miqwan. Feather of a 
 small bird, bineshiivigwan. 
 —Large feather, kitchigtvd- 
 ndn ; small soft feather, 
 (down,) vmscgwandn. (Mes- 
 taniwipiweviin.) 
 Feather-bed,' migicani-nibdgan, 
 
 i)ii</ioan-apis/iini(nvin. 
 Featlu'r-eushion , migwan-apik- 
 
 fces/iimowin. 
 February, nainebini-gisins. (Mi- 
 
 kisiwipisim.) 
 F«.'el)le; 1 am feel)le, nin bwana- 
 iriio. S. Weak. (Niyumisiw.i 
 Feed, (jzive to eat ;) 1. feed, nind 
 (is/tangc. I fecil him, (her, it,) 
 nind as hum a ; niudaslinnddn. 
 I feed myself, nind as/iandis. 
 Feel ; I feel, nin gagn^rdinige. 1 
 ieel him, (her, it,) nin gogn'^- 
 dina; ni» </(igwcdinan. 1 feel 
 him, I ha-," it',) on me, about 
 me, in me, nin niojia ; nin 
 viiijifon. 
 Feeliiiji;s; 1 hurt his feelings, 
 iiin k(is/ikend(nni<t. He hurts 
 my f., nin ka.s/ikenduniiig. — I 
 have bad feelings (anger) 
 against him for sucdi a reason, 
 nind ondeninni. We have bad 
 f. towards one another for a 
 certain reason, v///(f/ ondenin- 
 diniin. iNayettiiwihew.) 
 Feign ; I feign to be a child, nind 
 fil)inoilJii'k(ts. * I f. to be sick, 
 nind dkosikdn. 
 Fellow-citizen , wiiljidakinrmti- 
 
 ijitn, wixhdanakiwewdgan. 
 Yv\\o\\-hi\>^YVY,it'idJ(inokimdgan. 
 Fellow-liver, (neiglibor ;) my, 
 thy, his fellow-liver, nidji- 
 hihiddi.si, kidji-bintddisi, loid- 
 ji-biniddisin. 
 
 "..i 
 
* ■ ! J ■ • 
 
 FER 
 
 99 — 
 
 FET 
 
 Fellow-man ; my, thy, his fellow- 
 man, nidfanuhindbe, kidfan- 
 iahindhe, widf anishi iidhen. 
 (N'itjayi'iiyiniw.) 
 
 Fellow-summerer, icidjimhishi- 
 vuhjan. 
 
 Fel low-wi uterer, widjihihonishi- 
 md(/<ni. 
 
 Fell trees. S. Cut down trees. 
 
 Female, (woman,) ihwe (pro- 
 nounce as if there were two /r), 
 ahcr. (Tskwew.) 
 
 Female bear, Feniale heaver, 
 ttc. — S. Bear, Beaver, ttc. 
 
 Vei lale heinjr, iktir-aiaa. 
 
 female of animals, (juadrupeds, 
 noji', noje-aiaa, ikm'-aiaa, 
 onidjdni. 
 
 Female of birds, nojrsse. 
 
 Female of deer, of the tleer-Uind, 
 nojrs. 
 
 Female offish, uojnnrii. 
 
 Female's skin, nojrwuidii, onid- 
 jdnhoaidn. 
 
 Female's skin of the laruest qiui- 
 drupeds, ixtjcu'ctjin. fMisi- 
 weyegln.) 
 
 Fence, vtUchihtai, vn'fcJn'kaiia- 
 lxohidJi(/an. 1 make a fence, 
 nin wifr/iilaiiH(Jx(il>i>IJi;f<:. 
 
 Fence; I fence it all round, nil) 
 ffiwifti-iitHr/iikaiKilioliidoii. I 
 fence in, viii WdkaidkossH- 
 r/iiifc. \ fence him, (her, it,) 
 in, nin mitfhiknnakohina, nin 
 irdkdkina, nind (ttrhikina ; nin 
 nii/r/iik(in(ik(ihid(in, nin U'dka- 
 kinan, nind <tlr/iikin(in. 
 
 Fenceil in ; it is fenced in, wd- 
 kaidkossilrfiij/ddc. 
 
 Fence-rail, nritr/iikandfi(/, mil- 
 r/iikanaknhidji</andfi(/. I Me- 
 ni^fun ) 
 
 Kern, andnanas/tk. 
 
 Ferret, tieniba h'pa(fi(jisid. 
 
 Ferry-boat, aJincaodJi[/an, aja- 
 iraosoicd(/an. 
 
 Ferryman , qjawaodJigcH'inin'i. 
 
 Fertile ; the'licld {^'fertile, niid- 
 w if/in kHi(/((n. 
 
 Festival , kitc/iHicdi/iJif/ad. 
 
 Fetch ; I fetch him, iher, it,) nin 
 nana ; nin nddin. T come to 
 fetch him, (her, it.) ///// bi- 
 nd na ; nin bi-nddin. (Natew.) 
 T fetch, carryinjj: on my back, 
 nin nddjiwanc, nin nddondam. 
 I fetch him, (her, it,) on my 
 back,/;/// nddoma ; nin nddon- 
 dan. 1 fetch s. th. in a canoe 
 or ()oat, ///?/ nddaodass. I fetch 
 him, (her, it,| in a canoe or 
 boat, ///// nddaica ; niii nd- 
 daan. 1 fetch a canoe, nin 
 nddon : I fetch, dra":<>;in<r, nin 
 vddjiddhi. I fetch him, (her, 
 it,) dragging or drawinjz, nin 
 nddjidnbana ; nin nadjidaha- 
 dan. I fetch fire,///// nddis/i- 
 kfdatre. I fetch hay, or reed 
 for mats, ///// nada^s/ikosfiiice. 
 I fetch liquor, (in a canoe or 
 boat, I /(/// nddjibiani. I fetch 
 li((Uor, (walking, I ///// nddibi- 
 s'/ikam. I fetch (or collect) the 
 niaple-saj), ///// nddjibi, nind 
 duHisibi. 1 fetch a net or nets, 
 /(/)/ nn(biss(d>i. (N.itayapew.) 
 I fetch what is owed me, />/;/. 
 nddasindij/ajH'. 1 fetcdi what 
 he owes me, nin nada.sinaii/a- 
 nan'a. i fetch water, /;/// nd- 
 dohi. I letch wood, ///// nddi- 
 niNse. I fetch Wood in u canoe 
 or boat, ///// ndilaissc. I fetch 
 wood in a canoe or boat, sail- 
 ing, ////( nddaissfias/i. I letch 
 a trap or traps, (oi 1 go to visit 
 mv tra|)s,| ///// nddn.s.sondf/ane, 
 (NiHjiwanihiganew.) 
 
 ! 1^1 ^ 
 
 t 
 
 * 
 

 Hi 
 
 1 
 
 f 
 
 
 iHi 
 
 
 1 
 
 ' H^ " 
 
 , 
 
 fnl 
 
 
 FIG 
 
 — 100 — 
 
 FIL 
 
 ! 1 1 
 11 I 
 
 'II, 
 
 ; '[- 
 
 !■. I 
 
 U 
 
 I'' 1 
 
 Fetter. Fettered.— S. Bind. 
 Bound. 
 
 Fetter.'", inamandjii/irapidjigan. 
 
 Fever, kijLiouun'^ I have Hie 
 fever, nin kijis. 
 
 Fever with heat, hijifiowaphie- 
 win. I have the lever with 
 j^reat heat,' nin kiji.sowdpine. 
 
 Few, a few, Ix'ix'Jii/, jxnuji. ( Api- 
 !-i.s tchikawA.'^i.'^".) We are a tew 
 ofufi, nin })(in(/iin'!/i>ii)nin, nin 
 panijiiri.ssiniin, nind <i(/<i.s.sin- 
 Oniin or nind (ii/aii.sininiin,nin 
 niani'inoniin or nin n>annni- 
 min. Tliere are a few. ///. ohj., 
 2jan</iu'(i!/(idon. 
 
 FickU'-iiiintk'd ; I am f.. nin nu- 
 kidc<-. 
 
 Field, kitiijan. 
 
 New Held, o.v//- 
 kdkddn. I make a new tli-ld, 
 nind i>sltkdk((niiiai(H:. There 
 i.s a new lield made, onhkaka- 
 niijai(/(id('. 
 
 Fielil-house, kili</anitrii/<(niii/. 
 
 Field-mouse, nrnnpidrliinikcssi. 
 
 ¥k'in\,Jan</cndji!/cd. 
 
 Fife, pipii/ic(tn. 
 
 Fifcr, jtipii/irrwinini. 
 
 Fifth ; the lifth, 
 
 The tilth time, 
 yananwaw.) 
 
 elw-nunaninij. 
 ndnint/. (Ni- 
 
 Fiftlil} , iko-iKinanina. 
 
 F'ii'ty,ndniniid<nia. We iire llfty 
 of u.", nin ndniniididunmnin, 
 Tiieri' are lifty ///. ohJ., ndni' 
 midanuw'H'an. 
 
 Fifty every time, lifty ea(di (ir to 
 each, nciKiniiniddiKi. 
 
 Fifty liundrecl, or live thou.^and, 
 ndniniiddndk. We are live 
 thousand in numher, nin ndui- 
 middndkdxiniin. There are 
 live thousand in. ohj., :,dni- 
 middndkwddon. 
 
 Fig, kitcki-jomin. 
 
 Fijiht, 7ni(/udiwiit ; mi(jatiowin. 
 (Notikewin) 
 
 Figlit ; 1 tiglit, nin mii/as. It 
 figlits, niifiddim.difdd. (Noti- 
 kewin.) AVe tl^^lit to^'ether, 
 nin miijddiniin. \ tiglit liini, 
 (her, it,) nin niiijdna; nin 
 miijdddn. I liglit (or heat) 
 my wife, nin inii/dkikiccwc. I 
 tight myself, nin nri</dnidi.s. I 
 am in a had hahit of lighting, 
 nin nii(ids(islik. Bail hahit of 
 lighting, nii<jdso.shkiwin. (No- 
 tinituwin.) 
 
 Fight, (for joke,) )nanii(/d.sowin. 
 
 Fight, ifor joke ;) I liglit or 
 wrestle, y//;/. nd{nii(/d.s. I light 
 him, for \)\ny, nin ndimi(/dna. 
 1 am too much in a liahit of 
 lightiiig, lor ])lay, //,//; nidini' 
 
 ({((Hd.-illk, 
 
 Fighter, )ni!(d.«nrinini . 
 Fighting-sliip, (uar-ve.-i-^ol,) mi- 
 
 (/ddindl>iliivdn. 
 Fi'ghliiig-time, (tinu' of war,) mi- 
 
 (/ddii f////»v?/*.lNaniloi)ayiwin.) 
 Fig-tree, kitr/iijoniinatii/, kitrki- 
 
 Jtiniindi/dirdnJ. 
 Figure, d,/indd.'<.soi('in, (ij/inda.'i- 
 
 snhiiijdn. (Akittasowin.) 
 Figur". S. Form. 
 File, .si.'^.silniiljit/dn , ltiirdhiko-}<iH- 
 
 .sih(>dji(/dn . (K isk i nuin . ) 
 File ; 1 lile, nin .si.snihodjif/f. 1 
 
 iile it, (in., an.) nin .v'.s.silx,- 
 
 dim , nin .si.s.sil>ond. (Kini- 
 
 puyew.) 
 Filedust. lilings, hiwdbiko-hiwi- 
 
 Innljii/dn. 
 FilhTlill it, {in., an.) with dn/ 
 
 tilings, nin lUd-Hlikinddon ; nin 
 
 nin.s/ikindd. (SAkuskinuttaw.) 
 
 I lill it for him, nin ndixhkina- 
 
 dmva, nin mon/ikindd>nndiva. 
 
 I till it (//»., dn.) with some 
 
 'll'l>, 
 'illil) 
 
fj^.j 
 
 i'' «nif 
 
 FIN 
 
 101 — 
 
 FIN 
 
 S. til., 
 
 lilloil, 
 
 (Suk- 
 
 with 
 
 I illH 
 
 liquid, niii moshkinvbailon ; 
 nin moshkiavbana. I fill up 
 vessels, nin inoshkilboice. 1 
 lill it up with another vcHnel, 
 (in., an.) ninmonhkCibowadan ; 
 nin inoshkdbowana. — I fill it 
 with a heaj), not overfiowinir, 
 (in., an.) nin. invasiikirdshki- 
 nadon; nin (jivat^hkwd.slikinaa. 
 I fill it to overfiow, [in., an.) 
 nin bajidebadon ; nin bdjidc- 
 banu. I fill him with s. tli., 
 nin moslikine.slikatra. It fills 
 uie, '/ / // )ii(i.s/i/iin(',s/ikd(jon. 
 (Siikaskiuesknkuw.) 
 
 Pillotl ; I iiiii [llk'd with 
 nin iiio.s/ikinc. ft i.s 
 jno.shkinc, iiid.slik incbi. 
 askinew.) It is filled 
 Huioke, mo.^hkinailxitc. 
 filled with it, (peiiotrutcd,) nin 
 bosakaijon. 1 aiii IHIimI with 
 litjuor, nin dcJdhi. It is filled 
 p, iiwaslikwu- 
 :in((i/ad. 
 
 l"'illip, pa.'<.s(ik<>nandjit/an. 
 
 Fillip ; 1 fillip, niii jxis.saknnand' 
 jiije. 1 lillij) him, nin pa.s.sa- 
 konandawa. (Mikkamew.) 
 
 VlUy Jtehcj ii/iii/a n I i n .s , ikirr-bebe- 
 Jil/()<janjiii.'<. (I'iponaskus.) 
 
 Filteriiig-vos.sei, JabivdjijaU'ii' 
 rhi<ian. 
 
 Filth". Filthy. -S. Dirt. Dirty. 
 
 I'^ilth of theiioud, uunushdyan- 
 dibdn. 
 
 Fill ofa fish i its [\n, iniindji(/an. 
 
 Finally, ifi'i/ajfi, islikivdtvli. 
 iPiyis, or iskweyateh) 
 
 Find ; I iiiid, nin nii/vd(/c. I iiiid 
 him, (her, it,) nin inikawa ; 
 nin niikan. I find s. th., lor 
 liim, /(///. tnikaniawa. I find to 
 myseir, nin niikcnian, nin 
 mikamadin. I find him, (her, 
 
 up with a lieap 
 .s/ikinci 
 
 i[,\ to myself or for myself, nin 
 mikamdaonan^ nin mikama- 
 di.sonan : ni)i niikamution, nin 
 mikamddison. I find him, 
 (her, it, I hy feelinj;; or groping, 
 nJn mikodjiua ; nin mikodji- 
 nan. I find him, (her, it,) 
 among other ohjects, nin mik- 
 on<( ; nin milconan. 
 Findling, ,nikd(/an. I au» a find- 
 ling, nin viikatjaniw. 
 
 Fi 
 
 ne, 
 
 (/wana/r/i. I am (it i.s) 
 
 tine, nind finiji.s/i, iiin t/wandt- 
 rliiic ; uniji.sliin, i/icandtchi- 
 n^an. I inake him, ihev, it,) 
 fine, nind onijisliia ; nind oni- 
 Ji.s/ii/on. J have (it has) a fine 
 appearance, nind oniji.sliaba- 
 m i n a </ o s ; oniji.s/iabantinaif- 
 ii'(td. (^Miyosiw-miywasin.)' 
 
 Fine ; it i.s fine, (thread, in., an.) 
 (it/d.s.'iahii/ad ; ai/d.^.s(d>ii/i.si. It 
 is fine, (stiUr, in., an.) l)i.smta- 
 ;/ad ; iii.H.sdtaijisi. (I'ipalvAsin.) 
 
 Fine looking child, niikawadj- 
 (d/inodji. 
 
 Fine looking man, mikawadji- 
 nini, x((X('(ia-inini. 
 
 Fine looking woman, iniliaivad- 
 Jikwv, .sa.seifa-ikH'c. 
 
 Fin;^er, onindjinta, nibinakira- 
 ninindj. My, thy, his finger, 
 ninindj, kinindj,anindj. i'he 
 .small finger, isku'i'nindj. I 
 Hlretcii out my finger.s, nia 
 nani.skakanindjin. — f have 
 lung fingers, nin </a(/anonindJi; 
 fig. J am a tliief. I have 
 crooked fingers, /;//< u'dijinind* 
 ji ; lig. I am a thief. 
 
 Finger-nail. 8. Nail. 
 
 F i n ger-ri ng, liiibin indjipimn. 
 
 Finish ; \ tinish, nind ishkwdia^ 
 nind anwata. It finishes, ixhk- 
 n'as,sin,ann'ataniaifad. I finish 
 
 m 
 
 

 ! ::■ ' 
 
 FIR 
 
 — 102 — 
 
 FIR 
 
 I 
 
 it, [an., in.) nin di-gijia ; niii 
 dS-gijiton ; nimcaiekwassitoa, 
 nin waiehwaion. — It tiniblicH, 
 anqomagad, angoshkamagad. 
 (Kijittaw.) 
 Finish, (doing or placing s. th.) 
 I finish, nin giji.ssifrliigc, nin 
 giiiton, nin gijiia. I make 
 hin> ^W\A\, nin'gijitan . I nuvke 
 myself tinish,'///;/ gijiiaidis, 
 nin gijitas. (Poyuw.) 
 Finisheil ; it is t'.,gilmiiehigdde, 
 
 gijiicMgude. 
 Finishing, Uhkwaidioin, amra- 
 
 tdmn. 
 Fire, ulikote, ashknie. I make 
 fire, nind iahknieke, nin hoda- 
 tce. (Kntawew.) I have no 
 fire, nind anissab. The lire 
 goes out, diemagad ishkole, 
 niwavje inhkote. My fii^e goer 
 out, or !8 gone, nind diawc. 
 (Astawew ) I make a hirge 
 fire, nin kijlkinjawc. Tlie fire 
 blazes up,' hiskakone, inhkotc, 
 namatnkone. I catch (it 
 catches) fire, nin nawadis, nin 
 sakift ; lunradide, mkide. In 
 tlie mi<lstot'aHre,»(fn(v'.s7//.-o/('. 
 The lire crackles, papakinr- 
 magad is h ko te . T h e fi re m ak es 
 noise, hidikirakoiic ishkoic. — 
 I set fire, nin snkaige, nin 
 sakaoire. I set fire to him, 
 (her, it,) /(/// snkawa; nin 
 sakaan. Fire is set to it, s(tk- 
 aiqade. The act of setting 
 fire, mkuigrwin. Fire in the 
 prairie, pasUcw. 
 Fire ; I fire a gun , )iin jidslikisigr, 
 nin niddiresige. 1 lire guns, 
 nin poi>dfi/ikiKigc. 
 Fireltrantl, kcshkakidcg. 
 Kirebraiul fur pitching a canoe, 
 jugikcu-anistiag. 
 
 Fire-place, hodaivdn. (Kutawan.) 
 
 Fire-poker, naikinjngan, nana- 
 
 ikinjngan, nanaikinjeiganak, 
 
 tchitchikinjngan. 1 stir or 
 
 repair the fire with a poker, 
 
 nin naikinjcige, nin nanaikin- 
 
 jeige,nin irhifrhikivjeige ; nin 
 
 'iidikinjcan, or nin nanaikin- 
 
 jean i's/iknfe, nin tchitcliikin- 
 
 jean ishkaia. 
 
 Fire-steel, lahkoieMn. (Piwa- 
 
 bisk-appit, or SikattAgan.) 
 Fire-steel River, Nihegomowini- 
 
 .sihi. 
 Fire-vessel, (steamboat,) ishkote- 
 
 ndhiku'dn. 
 Firing-day, (the l^iurth of July,) 
 )nadivcsige-gijigad, papashki- 
 
 •sigc-gijigad- 
 
 Firing guns, madwesigeirin. 
 
 Firm, (strong ;) it is firm, (^«.^ 
 an.) songan; songini. (Sok- 
 kan, kisiw.) 
 
 F'irmanuMit, gijig. 
 
 Firmlv, .sniigan. (8okki.) 
 
 First, «tt/i-a?()e, niiani. (Nikan.) 
 The first, nituni, ncJamissing. 
 It is the first, niiaminKin. \ 
 consider liim, (her, it,) the 
 first, nin niftimeniina ; nin 
 niUtmcndan. 1 am (it is) con- 
 sidered the first, nin nltanien- 
 dagos; nilnnicnddgwad. I am 
 the iirst after him, nind aka- 
 iri.'</ik(U(ut. 
 
 l-'irst, (new,) n.^hki. 
 
 Fi rst-liirth , sasiki-'^iirin . 
 
 First-born ; the first-born, nefa- 
 niinigid, sc.siki.'iid. 1 am the 
 first-born, /(///. nifaniinig. nin 
 .s7/,s'/7i'y.v. The first-bo. n child, 
 nUnnionidn.—V'n-Ht-hoYW boy, 
 First-born girl.— S. Roy. («irl. 
 
 Fir-tree, ininnndag. Anv kind 
 of fir-tree, jingob. A branch 
 
FIS 
 
 — 103 — 
 
 FIV 
 
 of a Rr-tree, J ingobakon. Little 
 fir-branch, or cedar-branch, 
 
 jingohins. — Shelter or hut 
 made of lir-branches,/i"yi//o6?- 
 aan. I made a shelter of fir- 
 branches, or I am under such 
 a shelter, nvijlngahige. (Na- 
 paka-sitta.) 
 Firy ; it is firv, ishkofewad 
 
 Fisli, gigo. (Kinusew.) A kind 
 of small fish, nigUlJi. Dried 
 fish, namvieg. "(Namestak.) 
 Dried smoked fish, gaslddr- 
 ijigo. I dry and smoke fisli, 
 nin gaskide-gigt'til-c. There is 
 plenty of fish', gigtnka. The 
 fish leaps \\\t,' gogmni-gigo. 
 — The fish is soft, jigoHi gigo. 
 The fish looks Avhitish, wdha- 
 mrgos/iin gigi). The fish has 
 many bones, Hagiganagisi 
 gigo. I catch a very large 
 fish, nin kagahadjibina. I 
 caught so many fishes. When 
 the fish spawns, (Amiw.) 
 
 Fish-bladder, ;>/A»'Of//. 
 
 Fisli-bone, gigowigan. 
 
 Fisher, (animal, ) oirhig ; nkuk- 
 widjis/i. 
 
 Fisher, (bird,) oki.sJdtiiiiainssc. 
 
 Fislier-line with many hooks, 
 jxfgiddbdu. \ set a line with 
 hooks, nin pagiddbi. I haul 
 out a tishcr-line, nin uddmdd. 
 
 Fisherman, gagoikcd, gig'dkc- 
 irinini, peijidumtd, pagidatcc- 
 winin i. ( N < >tj ik i n usewe w .) 
 
 Fisher's buoy. ' S. IJuoy. 
 
 Fishery, fishing, gujoikhoia. 
 (Notjikinust'wcwin.) 
 
 Fish-haw k , iti Hrh igigwaiic. 
 
 Fish-hook, migii^kon. 
 
 Fisli-hook line, iiiigiskdiu'idl). 
 
 Fishing; f am fishing, ////( gig"- 
 ike. (Notjikinusewew.) 1 um 
 
 fi. with a drag-net or draw-net, 
 gigoiag nind agwabinag. I 
 am fishing with a hook, nin 
 wewebandbi. (KwAskwepit- 
 cliikew.) I am fi. with a hook 
 in the night, nin nibuweweba- 
 ndbi. I am fi. with a hook in 
 a canoe or boat, nind agonio- 
 wcicebandbi. Fi.«hing in the 
 night with a light, (WAswaw.) 
 F isl 1 i n g-ground , pagiddirewin . 
 Fishing-implement, weweband- 
 
 bdn,\U'ewebanabdgan. 
 Fishin'g-line with a hook, odad- 
 jigokan. T am fishinu; with a 
 hook, nind odadjigoke ; nin 
 V'Cirebnndbi. 
 Fishing-rod or stick, wewcband- 
 
 banak. 
 Fishnet, assdJ). A small net, 
 assdbins. An old useless net,. 
 assdbish. lAyapiy.) 
 Fish-oil, gigo-bimide. (Kinuse- 
 
 wipimiy.) 
 Fish-scale, icanagaai. 
 Fish-store, gigoioigamig. 
 Fissure ; tliere is a fissure in a 
 rock, fdshkabikishka, juism- 
 bika. 
 Fist, pikwakonindj. J strike 
 him with the tist, nin j^ikvm- 
 konindjUawo. 
 Fit ; it fits well, minokamagad. 
 It fits me well, nin )nin(d<dgnn, 
 nin di'ltixlikan. It fits well in, 
 winos/ikinc. (Miyopayiw.) 
 Fitchat, fitchew,, ///,7'?r/. 
 Five, lid no..., in compositions; 
 which see in the Sec^ond Part. 
 Five, ndnnn. We are five, nin 
 ndnnniuiin. There are five 
 in. obj., ndnaninon. (Niyd- 
 nan.) 
 Five every lime, five each or tO' 
 each, iienanan. 
 
 ^■:S' 
 
 I 
 
r >'4 
 
 1! i 
 
 i\ i 
 
 
 FLA 
 
 — 104 — 
 
 FLE 
 
 Five hundred, ndnwdl:. (Niya- 
 
 nanwainitiitatoniitano.) 
 Five hundred ovory time, live 
 hundred eacli or to each, ncii- 
 anwdk. 
 Five thousand; nunwtj mldnss- 
 wak, nanimidanak. We are 
 five thousand in number, iiin 
 naniinidanako.simin . T here 
 are live tli. in. obj., lunu'iiiid- 
 anakicadoii . (XivHiianwaldt- 
 chiniitatatoniitano.) 
 Five times, nanhii/. (Xiyanan- 
 
 waw.) 
 Five times every time, live times 
 
 eacli or to eacli, ncndiiiiii/. 
 Fix : 1 lix it riglit, iiiii (/liudako- 
 ion. I lix it in a certain man- 
 ner, iiind ij isn't f on. 
 Fix, (in s. in.) S. Repair. 
 Flal)i)y i I am llatiliy, niii Jai/on. 
 Flaj^. S. Banner. 
 Flageolet, ]>ij)i;/uuiii. 
 Fhii^-start', kikh'-cditdlhj. 
 Flail, (ij>(i;/aiidai(/(ui, (t/xii/an- 
 
 daii/aiKik, i/it('/r'))iiii<ii(/((ii. 
 Flail or stick, to knock out wild 
 rice, hawdi'i/aiif hawaiijauak. 
 Flambeau. S. Torch. 
 Flanu , the llame is ascendin"!; 
 high, xiisi'njakwdtK;. There is 
 a blue llame, nJdwanasJtku'd- 
 koiic. (K\vi\kkute\v.) 
 Flame. S. HIaze. 
 Flank, (side of the body ;) my, 
 thy, his tlank, ithihiinrhi;/ira- 
 dai, kihitin'hii/Wdddi, (ibhnP- 
 l)iijw(i(lainii. iXabateyaw.) 
 Flannel, irdhi'i/iu. Yellow llan- 
 nel, <>sdirdhi;jiii. lied tlannel, 
 minkwdh'ujin. 
 Flask, Hagon, omodai. 
 Flat ; it is Hat. (In., an.) nabii<fa ; 
 nahat/i.si. It is Hat, (metal, 
 in., an.) naba<jdhikad, icum- 
 
 bikad ; nabagdbikisi, tessdbi- 
 ki.si. 
 
 Flat grass or lierb, naba(jafihk. 
 
 Flat hand, iiabarfd.skinindj, /t'.v- 
 .■^inindj, na(/dkinindjdn. I 
 strike'him with the Hat liand, 
 ■nin. n abuijdskin indjUawa. 
 
 I'lat hat or caj), tiK^f.shrakwdn. 
 
 Flat-head Indian, Nebaijindibe. 
 
 Flat-iron, Jo.s/ikivdi(/((ii/(i}t. 
 
 Flat i)ipe-slem, ludxn/akokidj. 
 
 Flat stone, iasmbik, nabagd- 
 bik. 
 
 Flatien ; 1 flatten it, ihi., an.) 
 nin icn.silon, nin nabaijadaan ; 
 nin tcssin, nin nabuijaddwa. 
 
 Flatten with an iron ;'l flatten, 
 nin Jf).s-/ikwaii/ai'j('. i flatten 
 it, [in., tin.) ninJo.s/iku-ai(/aan ; 
 nin j'o.s/iktrai(/du'a. 
 
 Flatter. Flattery, (in s. in.) S. 
 Praise. 
 
 Flattery, waniijindiwin. (Ayak- 
 ukkAsuwiii.) 
 
 Flat tubacco, ndntyibayinid aa- 
 .srnia. 
 
 Flavor. S. Taste, good taste. 
 
 Flay ; 1 tlay, nin pakonit/e. I 
 flay him, nin pakona, nin 
 bisliatjibina, nin bi.s/iai/ij/ijira. 
 
 Flea, pabiij. \ have fleas, aia 
 pdbii/ds. (Tipikus.) 
 
 Flea-herb, aniniikiba;/. 
 
 Flee ; 1 flee, ninil ojiin. (Talja- 
 siw.) 1 make hi'm flee, or I 
 .'•ave him by flight, ni:ui oji- 
 mod. (Ni tabasiliaw.) 
 I'lesh, d'Hd^'s, n'iid.s.sinid. My, 
 thy, his fle.sh, niia.s.s, kiias.s, 
 wiidfis. I luive flesh, nind 
 ttwiids.'i. 1 am WoAx, nin V'ii- 
 (di,sin\ As one is ilesh, cjiwii- 
 ansinij. I make myself flesh, 
 nin ihiidnsin'iidi.s. — 1 take the 
 flesh oil", nin (jiichit/anejdn 
 
 wiiass. 
 
 nin gib 
 Fleshy p 
 
 thv, hi 
 
 onasid. 
 Flexible, 
 
 jejawisi 
 
 fl. 
 
 agai 
 
 —It IS 
 
 (Sesaw 
 
 Flight, oj 
 
 Flight, (c 
 
 Flint, bi 
 gan.) 
 littermc 
 
 Float; I 
 liice (if 
 I float 
 water, 
 floats, 
 water, 
 floats) ( 
 nin bini 
 potew.) 
 
 Float ab 
 about, 
 /etcbddi 
 
 Float, foi 
 (Ay a pa 
 
 Flood, II 
 There 
 vikibini 
 
 Flood, flo 
 tide, mt 
 
 Flood woo 
 is floot 
 In a pla 
 floodw( 
 
 Floor; tl 
 nionikd 
 I make 
 nionike. 
 nind dp 
 the floo 
 floor, m 
 
 r'.t 
 
FLO 
 
 105 — 
 
 FLY 
 
 ■ I . *•„.; 
 
 11- 
 
 wiiass. I take ott" lii.s flesh, 
 
 nin giichiijanejica . 
 Fleshy j.)art of the leg, of in}', 
 
 thy, his le;;, nindsid, kintmd, 
 
 ondsid. 
 Flexible, I become tl. again, nin 
 
 JcJaivifiJila. ^ly lei; bee<jnie 
 
 ti. again, nin Jcjaivii/ades/ika. 
 
 — It is flexible, nihifikai/ad. 
 
 (Sesuwiw.) 
 Flight, ojinidirin. (Tabasiwin.) 
 Flight, (of binls,) Itiiiiis.sciriii. 
 Flint, hiu'dndij. I'l'diakif^u 
 
 gan.) 
 
 \ht(}V\no\\f^v, jHipaJrirancilJi. 
 
 Float; I tK)at, 1 am on ihe sur- 
 face of the water, niiid <i(/6ni. 
 7 float, being partly in the 
 water, nltnl (Kjiriiidjin. It 
 floats, Iteing partly in the 
 water, ((;/iriiidr. I llout (it 
 floats) down with the cui'rent, 
 nil! himdhiitj ; binudan. (PiniA- 
 potew.) 
 
 Fh)at abont ; 1 float (it fl(jats) 
 about, nin iefclxwfjicindjin ; 
 k'lel)(i(i;/irind<'. 
 
 Float, for ii uvt, aijn'indiunayan. 
 (AyajKittik.) 
 
 Flood, iiikihiiriii, v jN/ih-ttanf/. 
 There is a flood, inos/tkaun, 
 vih-il)ini(i(/<id. (islvipewin.) 
 
 Flood, flowing tide; it is the fl. 
 tide, moslikatjami vihi. 
 
 Floodvvood, (nii/icdssdi/. There 
 is lloodwood, ani/U'(1s.s(i(/(d:(i. 
 Jn a place where tiiere is much 
 floodw'ood , ani/ir(lssiii/(dxiiii(/. 
 
 Floor; there is' a floor, (y>/.s7//- 
 unmikdde. (AnAskrmittak.) 
 I make a floor, uind <(pi,s/ii- 
 monikc. I make a floor in it, 
 nind n})i'(/iiwonikdd<in.-\n(hr 
 the floor, ondinisNan. On the 
 floor, mitr/iinfiog. In the mid- 
 
 dle of the fl., ndu'issaff. The 
 fl. is dirty, ivininnnga. I wash 
 the H., nin kinibifjis'sai/inii/e. 
 The fl. is wet, nibiwisNaga. 
 The fl. is (dean, bini.ssa(/((. 
 
 Floor-board in a house, (qris/ii- 
 vtonak, apitiliinion. 
 
 Floor-branch in a lodge, ^?])2.s7h- 
 nion. (AiiAskewin.) 
 
 Floor-carpet, ((j)i.shim(ini</in. 
 
 Floor-mat, audkan. 
 
 Y\(,\\v , ])(ikiveji(jan,ba.-iNi!iid pak- 
 U'cjiiian. 
 
 V\o\\v-\)ii)i., pahrc}i(ianiw(ij. 
 
 F'lour-miil, bi.s.sibodJi;/an. (Pini- 
 putjigan.) 
 
 Flour-pap, ])((kn:eji(j(mdl)(>. 
 
 Flower, irdliif/on. A kind of 
 yellow flower, (>kit<'b(((/cicaK- 
 '.sdhranc. Another kind, mo- 
 iif/iriiii/irdhif/on. The fruit of 
 it, irf(tiiiiiriii(/.-l make flowers, 
 nin u'dbiijonikc. Woman that 
 makes fl, wdhii/unikcwikwc. 
 
 Flowings ; I am in my monthly 
 llowings, a(jU'(i/c/ilii(/ nindnia, 
 <if/irafr/iint/ nin bodawc. (]«k- 
 wewakkusiw.) 
 
 Flute, pipii/trnn. T piny on the 
 llute, nin jiii>i</ii'<'- 
 
 Flute - player, ' lyipiiiwhrinini, 
 pcpiiju'cd. 
 
 V\\\U'-[)\'A\'\\\'S , pipiinvewin . 
 
 Flute-i-eeil, ehler-.shrnb, pipi(i- 
 n'ni'((nns/ik. 
 
 V\\,(>dji. SmalHly,'!///'.s" (Otjew.) 
 
 Fly ; l' fly, nin l)i)ni:is(;. It flies 
 about,' (a bird,) btdtdniiKsc. 
 (I'apamiyaw.) it flies around, 
 s. til., ijiwifdsse. It fl. from..., 
 ()n(('!,i,sc. It flies hither, bid- 
 jiss'c. It flies round, bijibtme. 
 — If flies off, (something,) nidd- 
 jibide. Jt 11. from..., nndjibide. 
 It flies hither, bidjibidc. 
 
m 
 
 FOL 
 
 lOG — 
 
 FOO 
 
 Fly tlown, 
 down. 
 
 (in s. in ) S. Slide 
 
 Fly in ; it flies in, (a bi"d,] pindi- 
 
 soniething,) 
 
 Ffvinjr, himlsscicin. 
 
 gesse. It llie.sin, 
 'pindjibide. 
 
 Flying f^ciu'n'w'lfjandshkandmce. 
 Flv for safety ; I fly, nind ojim. 
 (Tabasiw.) T fly from him, 
 (her, it.) nind ojima, nind oji- 
 motaica ; nind ojindan, nind 
 ojiiiiotan. I make him fly, 
 nind ojimoa. I fly to him, 
 (her, it',) nin nddjinijiwa ; nin 
 nddjinijindan. I fly to some 
 place, nind ininijim. 
 Fly out; it flies out, (a bird,) 
 sajidjitise. Tt flies out, (some- 
 thing,) aof/idjib idc . 
 Fly up ; I fly up in the air, wind 
 ombisse. It tiies up, ombibide. 
 (Oppahuw.) 
 Foam, bitr. My mouth is full 
 of foam, nin bifeicidon. (Pis- 
 tewatamow.) My mouth is 
 full of foam froni an ger, ni7i 
 h i toil' /' lo I le;/ idas . 
 Foam ; 1 foam at my mouth in 
 running, nin biteioanam. (Pis- 
 tew.) 
 Fog, awdn. (KaskaAvan.) The 
 fog is falling, binawdn. The 
 fog disappears, pukawdn. 
 Foggy ; it IS foggy, rtuwu. (Kas- 
 
 kawakkamik. 
 Fold ; I fold, nin binkifenige. I 
 fold it, nin hiskitcnan. I fold 
 it, (stutl'//(., an.) nin nabiiryi- 
 nan ; nin n(d)wnfin(i. 
 Foliled ; it is foldvd, biskinigdde; 
 
 biskiftsin. 
 Folks, beinddiNidjig. 
 Follow; I io\\o\y,'nin nopinaki. 
 I follow him, ilior, it,) irin no- 
 2)inana,nindisliki.cekaiva ; nin 
 
 nopinadan, nind ishkwekan. I 
 follow it, {in., an.) nin nagat- 
 waodon ; nin nagativdiva. I 
 follow^ his track, nin bimaana, 
 nin mddaana, nin nossicaana. 
 I follow a road or trail, nin bi- 
 maadon mikana, nin mddaa- 
 don mikana, nin noHswaadon 
 mikana. I follow a certain 
 trail, nind inamodjige. (Mata- 
 hew, mittimev.'.) 
 Follow in succession ; I follow 
 in sue, nind anike.s'hkdge. I 
 follow him, nind anikeshkaxoa. 
 It follows, anike.f.sin. 
 Fond ; I am fond of it, nin nitd- 
 
 wanddn. 
 Fond of..., (in s. in.) S. Attached 
 
 to... 
 Fond du Lac, Waiekwdkiicld- 
 
 gaini. 
 Fond du Lac, Nagddjin-an. At, 
 
 to or from Fond du Lac, Na- 
 
 gddjiivonang. 
 Food,' midjim. It is food, mid- 
 jimiwan. I gather or collect 
 
 food, (provisions,) nin nacnim. 
 
 I collect it for food, [in., an.) 
 
 nin nacnimon ; nin naniimo- 
 
 nan. 
 Fool, gaicanadisid, gegibddisid. 
 
 I ani a fool, nin giiranadi.'i, 
 
 nin gagibddis. 
 Foolish ;* I am foolish, nin gagi- 
 
 bddi.^, nin bi.sinddi.s-, nindaga- 
 
 wadi.s. It is foolish, gagibd- 
 
 <l<(d. I make him foolish, nin 
 
 gagibddisia, nin gagibdno- 
 
 ma. 
 Foolishly ; I act or beliave Ibol- 
 
 ishl v,;t?H gagihddjige. 
 Foolisliness, gagibddi.s-iwin, aga- 
 
 n'ndi.siwinl ' gagibddjigcum, 
 
 bisinddisiii'in. 
 Foolish noise, kiwanisixnn. I 
 
 iX\ 
 
 
FOO 
 
 — 107 — 
 
 FOO 
 
 make noise foolishly, nin ki- 
 %oanis. 
 Foolish Tperson, geqibddind. 
 Foot, oddama. My, thy, hi^ 
 foot, nisid, kisid, osil. The 
 right foot, kitchi.nd, okiic/d- 
 aidama. The left foot, lui- 
 maadjisid, onamandjisidama. 
 — I I'lavo feet, nind odd. I 
 have clean feet, nin hinmde. 
 I have convulsions in my foot 
 or feet, ?i/» tchitchiblsideshka. 
 I have cramps in my foot or 
 feet, nind otrhisidcpiiiin. I 
 have a dead foot, ma nibom- 
 side. 1 have dirty feet, nia 
 loinmdc. I have 'hairy feet, 
 'idnmis/ihsidc, niiimemishi.sidc. 
 1 have large feet, nin mamaii- 
 (jimle. 1 have a long foot, nin 
 '(/inoside. 1 have long feet, 
 )dn ijiKjdnosidc. One of my 
 ieet is longer than the other, 
 nin nabaiK'i/inosidc. I have 
 only one foot, nin nabancsidc. 
 I liave pain in my foot, nin 
 dewifiidc. I have a scar < >n my 
 foot, id nd (xlji^s hi side. J have 
 a short foot, nin takoside. I 
 have short feet, nin tatakoside. 
 One of my feet is shorter than 
 the other] nin nabanvlakosidc. 
 T have a small foot, nind ayas- 
 d.side. I have small feet, nin 
 babiwiside.—My foot is Itloody, 
 idn mifikiiiwifiide. My feet 
 are bound, nin mamdndjiijoHi- 
 debis. 1 hind or fetter his 
 feet, nin niamandjigosidcbino, 
 nin mamdndjigit'dpisidebina. 
 My foot is bruised, ninjadid- 
 gosidedikos. I bruise my foot, 
 )du iaiagosideodis. My feet 
 are cold, nin 1akisidc,nin iaia- 
 kinide. Mv feet are cold being 
 
 wet, nin takwakisideidbdioe. 
 My feet are benumbed with 
 cold, nin takwakisidetcadj. My 
 feet are cracked, nin gipisidc, 
 nin gagipiside. My foot is cut 
 otf, nin kishkiside. I cut ofi' 
 my foot, nin kishkiddeodis. I 
 cut off liis foot, nin kis/tkisi- 
 dejica. My foot is dislocated, 
 nin knfigodketa. I dislocate 
 my foot, )dn kotigoside.s/dn, 
 nin gidid^-akosideddn, nin bi- 
 midcosideddn. My foot is 
 fi'ozen, nin nianhkaicadjiddc.- 
 wadj. !My foot is pierced, »n/. 
 jibanisidcjigas. My foot_ is 
 swollen, ?i//i bag i side. My foot 
 is stiti", nin. iciilbalakoside. My 
 foot is tender, or my feet are 
 tender, nin nokiside. My feet 
 are warm, idn kijvside. My 
 foet are wet, nin nibiwiside. 
 My foot is wounded, nin mu- 
 ki~side. — At my feet, ejiside- 
 biidn. I l»u"n my foot, nin 
 badagosidcs. 1 hurt my foot, 
 nin ilangisides/dn. I hurtmy 
 foot \\alking, nin liitnkosi- 
 desldn, nin pakwesideshin. I 
 lift up my foot, nind onibisiden. 
 1'he other foot, ajawisid, na- 
 bnn'lsid. T press his foot, nin 
 magosidcna. I put my loot ou 
 g. til. sitting, idnd aguiitc/dsi- 
 dcshinwn. In pnt my foot 
 in..., >dn pindjisideshin. I 
 slide or fall in with one foot, 
 ni:i jnadjisidesse. T rub bin 
 foot or feet with some medi- 
 cine, nin .sinigosidcbina. I 
 sprain his foot by pulling, ?(/» 
 pdkisidebina. I have it stick- 
 mg in my fool, it sticks in my 
 foot, n{n pafdkisidedjin. I 
 thrust it in uiy foot, nin pata- 
 
 I 
 
FOR 
 
 — 108 — 
 
 FOR 
 
 kisideodis. I thrust it in his 
 foot, iiin 2^ntaklsid(iU'a. 1 
 wash my feet, nin Jdsilnyiside. 
 I wash his feet, /(?'« kisibujisi- 
 dena. I wiije my feet, niii 
 kiftiside. I wipe his feet, niii 
 kisisideiva. — The extremity of 
 tlie foot, wanakosid. — At the 
 foot of 11 hill or mountain, itis- 
 saki. (Nittamatiii.) 
 Foot, (12 inches,) one foot, iiiiu/- 
 otos'ki. Two, thi-ee, four leet, 
 iiijonid, )ii.s.sosid, niosid, 
 So many feet, dasso- 
 
 etc. 
 etc. 
 .ml. 
 
 ' I 
 
 Foot-batli ; I take a warm foot- 
 bath, la'iid (dxikamass. I give 
 him a warm f., nind abaka- 
 masHwa. 
 
 Footboard of the Indian cradle, 
 aichisidebi.son. 
 
 Footing ; I liave a good footing, 
 ■nhi minokami. I have a had 
 footing, nia mdnikanii. 
 
 Footman, bamitagan, bamitage- 
 loinini. 
 
 Foot-rag, qii</an. 
 
 Footsteps ; I make small foot- 
 steps, Qihid ayft.'^sikani, nin 
 babiivhshkani.—ii. Track. 
 
 Footstool, a(/wiir/ii.nde.shimono- 
 win, apisidebiu'in. 
 
 For, (because,) .sy(. (Tchikema.) 
 
 Forbear ; I forbear with him, 
 nin ganabitawa, nin babimi- 
 widaiva. — We forbear with one 
 another, nin ganahitadimin, 
 nin babimiimdadiniin. 
 
 Forbear, Forbearance, (in s. in.) 
 S. Patient. Patience. 
 
 Forbid ; 1 forbid, nin ginaamdge. 
 I forbid liim, (her, it,) nin gi- 
 naamaiva ; nin ginaainadan, 
 nin ginaamawndan. 1 forbid 
 it to' myself, nin ginaamadis. 
 
 — Jt i'orhkh, ginaainagemagad. 
 (Kitahamrdvew.) 
 
 Forbiddance, ginaamagewin, gi- 
 naanuidiwin. 
 
 Forl)idden ; anything forbidden, 
 giiKHtinagowin. i am forbid- 
 den, uin ginuaimigo. Jt is Ibr- 
 biddon, ginaamagemagad. 
 
 Forbidder', gcndnmaged. 
 
 Force. S. Power. 
 
 Ford; I lord a river, ///u iaka- 
 inad((si. (Mustatakaw.) 
 
 Foreboding. S. Augur. Augura- 
 tion. 
 
 F r c fi n g e r, (showing-linger,) 
 inoinindj. i Itwahikewitchit- 
 chiy.) 
 
 Forehead, kaii(/wan. (Miskat- 
 tik.) 
 
 Foreigner, stranger, maidginini. 
 — Foreign woman, muidgikwe. 
 I am a foreigner, (inan or 
 woman,) nin maifigi.s, nin 
 maidlau'iK. (Pjtusisiw.) 
 
 Foreman, nagnni-'dd. 
 
 Foremost, n igdnenugivakamig. 
 I am foremost, nin nigdni'i. T 
 am (it is) foremost, considered 
 foremost, nin nigdnendagos, 
 nin nitamendagns, nin maia- 
 loendago.^ ; nigdnendagicad, 
 nitam'endagwad, maiawendag- 
 load. I consider him, (her, it,) 
 foremost, Hi« nigdnenima; nin 
 niganendan. — l" am foremost 
 (traveling by water,) ?im nigd- 
 ?(,«.— The foremost in. object, 
 nctamisung. 
 
 Forerumiei, nagani.shkad. 
 
 Forepart ; iu the Ibrepart, nigun. 
 
 Forenoon ; a forenoon, or half a 
 
 day, ningo-nmvakii'e. In the 
 
 forenoon", trhi biva nawaktveg. 
 
 Forest, mitigioaki. ^Sakaw.) 
 
 There is a forest, bimCikwa. In 
 
 ') 
 
1. . i' 
 
 t i 
 
 FOR 
 
 — 109 — 
 
 FOR 
 
 the middle of a forest, naicnk- 
 wa. 1 walk on the border of 
 a forest, nin Jijodukwanm — 
 Near the forest, tchigdkwa. 
 The forest iw hir,waftsankicak- 
 tea. The forest has a white 
 appearance, wabakwamm/ad. 
 The forest is low, iahassdkua. 
 The forest is Vniiik, nibCikwa, 
 s((<jivand(((/(i. Indian from the 
 thick forests, Saipcandayawi- 
 ninl liurnt forest. S. Burnt. 
 (Sakawiyiniw.i 
 Foretell ; lio\\'io\\,nmni(jdndd- 
 
 jim. 
 
 Foretell. Foreteller. Foretelling, 
 (in. s.in.) Augur. Auguration. 
 
 Foreteller, nii/diuidjimowiniiil 
 
 Foretelling, n'h/dnddiiinowia. 
 
 Foretelling woman, nigdnddjl- 
 mowikwc 
 
 Forget ; 1 forget, nin wani'ndam, 
 nin hoiiendam. I ibrget hint, 
 (her, it,) nin wanoiimu, nin 
 bonenima; ninivancnddn, nin. 
 bonenddn. I forget myself, 
 nin u'r.ennindia, nin boiienin- 
 dis. I forget s. th. relating to 
 liim, niii wancndnmawa, nin 
 bonendamawa. We forget our 
 mutual offences, nin bonenin- 
 dimin. (Wani-kiskisiw.) 
 
 Forgetful ; I am forgetful, nin 
 nitd-ioanendam. 
 
 Forgetfulness, manmdamowin, 
 nitd-icancndninowin. 
 
 Forgetting, wannidamoiain, bo- 
 nendamowin. 
 
 Forget to take ; 1 forget to take, 
 nin loanike. I forget to take 
 him, (her, it,) nin wanikenan ; 
 nin ivaniken. 
 
 Forgive ; I forgive, nin bonigi- 
 detdge, nin bonaidam. I for- 
 give it, nin bonenddn, nin loe- 
 
 bindn. T forgive him, nirt 
 bunigidetau'u, nin wcbiaama- 
 wn, nin wancndamaica, nin 
 bonendamawa, nind odjimeni- 
 ma. We for. each other, nin 
 bonijideiadiinin, nin webina- 
 madimin, nin bonenindimin. 
 (Pakiteyittamakew.) 
 Forgiven ; I am fur., 'nir bonigi- 
 defagos, nin gdnsiaindgn. It 
 is for., Iwncndjigdde, webini- 
 adde, gdumgdde. 
 Forgiven, (in. s. in.) S. Rejected. 
 
 Tiirown away. 
 Forgiveness, bonendamoivin, bo- 
 nigidefageirin, bonigidetago- 
 wiit, gdssiamdgewin, gassia- 
 wago'u'in. Mutual forgiveness, 
 boncnindiwin, bonigidctadi- 
 win . wrbinamadiwin . 
 
 Forgotten ; lam (it is) forgottcu, 
 as well as forg., nin icanenda- 
 gof< ; 7canendagiL'ad. I an» 
 (it is) (juite forgotten, nin 
 wanendjigas : wanendjigdde. 
 
 Fork, nassawabidvigan, patak- 
 ashkaigan, hay-fork. (Tchis- 
 tahepuvvin.) 
 
 Fork, table-fork, 7>a/a/i7</(7an. 1 
 pick up with a fork,?)Mt pata- 
 kaige. I pick it up, (in., an.) 
 nin patakaan ; nin patakdwa^ 
 
 Form, ijindgosiirin. 
 
 Form ; 1 form it, (in., an.) nin 
 maaidinan ; nin masidina. T 
 form it for him, nin masidina- 
 maw a. 
 
 Formed ; I am (it is) formed, 
 nind ojig ; ojigin. 
 
 Former, gete — . 
 
 Formerly, gaidt, mihvija. {0.%- 
 katch— kayas.j 
 
 Formidable. S. Feared. 
 
 Fornication, bi.fhigivdditiitoin, 
 gagibddisiioin. 
 
 m 
 
 I 
 
kt 
 
 m ' M 
 
 r, >' 1 
 
 FOR 
 
 — 110 — 
 
 FOX 
 
 Fornicator, bishigiudiJjinini, ga- 
 
 f/ibdcljiiiini. 
 Fornicatress, hishigwadj ikwe, 
 
 gagibddjikive. 
 Forsake ; I forsake him, (her, it) 
 
 niii uagana ; niii nagadan. 
 Forsake. Forsaken, (in. s. m.) 
 S. Throw away. Thrown 
 away. 
 Fort, 'fortress, wdkaigan, ako- 
 bimwdii. In the fort, piiidj- 
 wdkaigaii. Out of the fort, 
 agwatc/iiwdkaigan. (A. s w a- 
 huwin.) 
 For the sake of..., oiidji. 
 Forthwith, wewib, pablge, kcji- 
 
 din. (Seniak.) 
 Fortify ; I fortify him, (her, it,i 
 idn soiigiaia, n in ina.shkawisia; 
 niii sougitoH,iiiii mashkawiton. 
 Fortify the heart or mind ; I for., 
 ninsoagideeshkagc. I fortify 
 liim, niiiHongidceshkawa, am 
 maslikaweiidamia. 
 Fortitude of the lieart, songidee- 
 win. I give U\\)> fortitude, 
 niii .songkle('.'iik.ri\'. Givinjr 
 fortitude of ihc (xuars, song 
 deetihkdgewin. 
 Fortnight, lujo-anamiegijigad. 
 Fortunate; I am i'oY.,ninJawcn- 
 
 dagos. (Papewew.) 
 Fortune. S. Riches. 
 Fort William, GamaniHigwdag, 
 
 or Kamaneiigweiag. 
 Forty, nimidana. We are forty, 
 nia ni7mdanai"emiH. There 
 are forty in. ol)jects, nlmidana- 
 wewan.^ There are forty pairs, 
 nimidanaivtwdn. 
 Forty every time, forty each or 
 
 to each, ncnimidana. 
 Forty hundred, or four thousand, 
 mmidanak. We are four 
 thousand of us, niii nimidaha 
 
 kosimin. There are 4000 in. 
 o' jects, nimidanakwadon. 
 Fouiid ; I am (it is) found, nin 
 mikas, nin mikadjigas ; mik- 
 dde, mikadjigdde. F o u n d 
 thing, niikdgun. It is a fovind 
 thing, mikdganiwan. 
 Foundation, a.s/totchissitchigan. 
 x<"'oundation of a liouse, ondka- 
 
 migissitchigan. 
 Foundation-stone, aslioichissit- 
 chigandbik, ashoiabikisntchi- 
 gan. 
 Founded ; it is well founded, 
 
 mlndjiniotisitclugdde. 
 Founder. Foundry.— S. Smelter. 
 
 iSmelting-house. 
 Fountain. S. Spring. 
 Four, nlo..., in compositions; 
 which see in the Second Part. 
 Four, niwin. We are four, ain 
 niivimin. There are four in. 
 ol»jects, niwinon. (Newo.) 
 Four every time, four each or to 
 
 each, neniwin. 
 Four hundred, niivak. W'e are 
 f jur hundred in number, nin 
 niwakosiniin. There are 400 
 in. objects, niwahvadon. Fojar 
 liundred pairs, niwakwvwdn. 
 Four hundred ever} 'inie, 400 
 
 each or to each, nen vak. 
 Fourth ; the fourth, eko-niwing. 
 The fourth time, or four times, 
 niwing. 
 Fourthly, eko-niwing. 
 Fourth of July, vdt:fi'Jcisige-giji- 
 gad, papdahki 'igc-y ■ jig ad, 
 inadwesige-gijigad. 
 Four times, nitoing. (Newaw.) 
 Four times every time, four 
 times each or to each, neni- 
 wing. 
 Fox, wdgosli. ( M a k k e a i s . ) 
 Young fox, wdgoahens. 
 
 man, 
 
FRE 
 
 — Ill — 
 
 FRI 
 
 Fragment, bokwaii. 
 
 Frame-house, ivdJcaifjan, mitigo- 
 ivakaiffcin. 
 
 France, Wemih'f/ojiivakL In 
 F^rance, to or from France, 
 WemUigoJiwakinf/. 
 
 Frankincense, ininnmagwakisi- 
 gan. I burn IrankincenMc, I 
 incense, nin minomdgwakinige. 
 — S. Perfume. 
 
 Fraud. S. Cheat. Cheating. 
 
 Free ; I am free, nin dibniindis. 
 (Tibeyimisuw.) 
 
 Freedom , dibenindiaoicin. 
 
 Freeze ; I freeze to death, nin 
 gaii'ddj, nin masfikawudj. 
 (NipAhatcliNV.) I begin to feel 
 that a part of my body is 
 freezing, nin mikawadj. — It 
 freezes over, gaslikadin, giba- 
 din. 
 
 Freezing, inashkawadjlwin, ga- 
 it) adjiwin. 
 
 Freezing-moon, (N o v e m b e r,) 
 gashkadini-gisiss. 
 
 French ; I speak French, nin 
 wemitigojim. 
 
 French book or letter, wemitigo- 
 jimasinaigan. 
 
 Prencli boy, or a little French- 
 man, W'emiiigqjins. 
 
 Frencli church, wemitigoji-ana- 
 miewigamig. 
 
 French girl, wemitigojikivenfi. 
 
 French language, ioemitigoji- 
 mowin. 
 
 Fren ch man, Wem itignji. 
 
 French priest, (Catholic priest,) 
 wemitigoji-mekateioikwanaie. 
 
 French religion, (Catholic reli- 
 gion ,) wemitigoji-anamiewin. 
 
 Frenchwoman, tcemitigojikive. 
 
 French wriiing, wemitigojiivi- 
 biigan. I write in French, 
 nin wemitigojiwibiige. It is 
 
 written (or printed) in French, 
 wemitignjiwissin. I translate 
 it into French, nin wemitigo- 
 jiwissiton. It is translated* in 
 French, tvemitignjiwinsiichi- 
 gdde. 
 
 Frequent ; I freq. bad women, 
 nin nodikwcwe, nin nodjik- 
 U'ewc. 
 
 Frequent. S. Keep company. 
 
 Frequently, Jianinghn,nini7igivi, 
 .s„ ,.,jW(um. (Kilkiyipa.)" 
 
 Fresh, oshki-. 
 
 Frtt ; I fret him, nin nishkia. It 
 frets me, nin nishkiigon. — S. 
 Angry. 
 
 Friend ; my friend, (or brother) 
 nikdniss, n i dj i k i to e. T h y 
 friend, kikdnixs, kidjikiwis. 
 His friend, wikanissan, wid- 
 jikiiocian. I am his friend, (or 
 he is my friend,) nin mino- 
 inaiocma. I am its friend, nin 
 minn-inawendan. (Otjiwdma, 
 or, Witchiisa). 
 
 Friendshin, inawcndiwin, mino- 
 inawendiwin, s u g iidi lo i n. 
 (Miyo-witjettuwin). 
 
 Fright, amdnissoivin, gotddji- 
 win, kitchi segisiwin 
 
 Frighten; I fr. him, nin scgia, 
 nin segima, nind dmawa. 
 
 Frighten, (startle;) I frighten it, 
 (an animal,) nind oshmca, 
 nind oshakawa, nin nana- 
 mda. 
 
 Frightened ; I am fr., nin segeu' 
 dam, nin migoshkadji-aia. I 
 am fr. by s. th. I heard, nin 
 amaniss. I look frightened, 
 ninseginagos. (Amatisuw). 
 
 Frightened animal, nanamddji- 
 gan 
 
 Frightful ; I am (it is) frightful, 
 ni7i gotdmigos ; gotdmigwad. 
 
 8 
 
!i I 
 
 FRY 
 
 — 112 — 
 
 FUR 
 
 — S. Horrible. (Kakwuyake- 
 yittakwan). 
 Frightful or enormous number 
 or quantity. (Anakatcluiy). 
 There is a fr. number of us, 
 nin ga(jwdniss'ag'no77iiih or, 
 niu (Jai/wdnis.sa[fimmin.Theve 
 isafr. quantity of it, <ja<jmi- 
 nissmjinad. 
 Frivolous ; I am fr., nin bisina- 
 dis, nin gagibddin. ^ I inake 
 him friv.,'uw biainddJia.—S. 
 Disquiet. 
 Fri volousnesri, blsiu ddisiicin , 
 
 gagibddisiwin. 
 Frock for mon, b(d)i^ikaivdgan. 
 Frock for women, //o(?(^^•.^•. I wear 
 
 a long frock:Hiiigiiiwambiti. 
 Yvo<^,ornakakL A kind of green 
 iros, Jasha(/aiv(us/ilcogissi. An- 
 other kind of fro<:, jms.seka- 
 nak. A small kind of frog, 2>?"- 
 konekwe. (Ayekis). 
 Frost ; there is glazed frost (or 
 rime) on the ground, gnakwe- 
 loemagad. 
 F rower, tdf<Jt kiga igan . 
 Frozen ; I an» frozen, nin masli- 
 kawadj. It is frozen hard, 
 mafilikiiiradin. It is fro-ccn 
 over, gas/ikiidiii, gihndin. It 
 is frozen tliick, kipagadin. 
 Frugal i 1 am frugal, pepinigi 
 
 nin uu.it<in- 
 Fruit; diHeroiit kinds of fruit, 
 
 loiiagiminan. 
 Fruit of the tree, maniwdng m/- 
 
 /«■(/. 
 
 Fruit-tree, maniwid niHig. 
 
 Fry ; I fry, '('" Nd.s.^akokirr. I 
 fry it, (us, (tn.) nin .sds.sakok- 
 wadan ; nin sdnNKkokiraiin. 
 
 Fryinp-pan , iid.sy:;koku'd<IJigan , 
 abwewin. P'rying-pan with a 
 sliort handle, aburwincns. 
 
 Fuel, wood, 7nissan. (Mitta). I 
 have no fiie\,ninddtaive. (As- 
 tawew). 
 
 Full ; it is full in a certain man- 
 ner, inanhkine. (Sakaskinew). 
 
 Full. S. Filled. 
 
 Fulfil; I fulfil it, «wt iibishkos- 
 tiifon. I fulfil a promise j nin 
 tibissaton, nin iifyissiton. 
 
 Fulfilled ; it is fulfilled, tibish- 
 koHHitcliigdde. 
 
 Fully, wdwingc, dpitcM. 
 
 Funeral. S. Burial. 
 
 Funnel, pinsibddjigan. I am 
 pouring through a funnel, 
 •nin pinaibddjigc. I pour it 
 through a funnel, nin pinsi- 
 bddan. 
 
 Fur, (hair of animals,) biwai. 
 Its fur, obiwai. (Attiiy). It 
 has no fur or hair, jKish- 
 kuddiku'tbigisK This animal 
 has a black fur, bosmakdtc- 
 Wdwc mo aicessi. It has a fine 
 fur, bi.sKibiwaie. It has a 
 good fur, niiiiwdU'c. It has a 
 long fur, gagdnobiwale, isli- 
 jKiwe. It lias a shoi. fur, 
 /ili.isdire. h has a thick ami 
 
 profitable fur, bissagwawe. 
 
 Fur, given as i)ayment to a fur 
 trailer, (if(iwdg<in. (Attiiy ; two, 
 — nijwattiiy). 
 
 Furnish, I I'urnish to i)eople, 
 nind itndinamdgc. I fur. it to 
 him, nind oitdinaindwa. I fur. 
 to myself, niml ondiiinniddis, 
 niitd niiiiidi.s. I furnish it to 
 myself, (in., an.) nind nndinn- 
 niKili.son, nin niinidisan : niiid 
 DndiiiavKidittonan, nin minidi- 
 .sonan. 
 
 l''nrtlier, or farther, luvd-sn. 
 Further there, awddn wedi. 
 
G 
 
 Gaiety. S. Gayiict<s. 
 
 Gain; I gain it, (in. an.,] nin 
 (jashkiton ; nin (jasfikia. I 
 'gain notliing, nind a(/nicis, 
 nind n<iawislika, nind at/a- 
 wita, n'indanaicewl.<. T gain, 
 (in a play,) nin pakinmje, nin 
 mijaqado. (Paslviyakevv) . 
 
 Gain ;'r train, (endeavoring,) nin 
 wikwittchi. I gain it, [in., an.) 
 nin loikwaifhiion ; nin ivik- 
 watchia. I gain to myself, nin 
 loikwatchitaH, nin nukwatr/ii- 
 huhas. 1 gain it to myself, 
 {in., an.) nin u'ikwatchita.'ion, 
 nin wikirafrhitinna.son ; nin 
 wiknmichitaxomn, nin wik- 
 waichitanulsonan. 
 
 Gain, (in. s.in.) S. Earn. 
 
 Gaine(I ; it is gained, (/»., an.) 
 gashkHcfii(/(fdc ; <ja.shkitr/ii- 
 gd.'io. (Jained olject, (jaxhki- 
 ichijan. 
 
 Gain i ng, t/n.shkitch i<icwin . 
 
 Gain over. S. Prevail. 
 
 Gainwiy ; J gainsay, nind ajidc- 
 widam, nind djidrirc, nind 
 ajident/c, nin (/(i(ian.sif(ini,\nin 
 nakivetiV/v, nin naku'tinn. \ 
 U80 to gainsay, nind ajiden- 
 f/e.'i/ik, nin 'nakwi'lanncslik, 
 nindaoonicettuu/e.'i/ik. — I gain- 
 say hun, nind ojidema, nin 
 (fmjan.sitawa, nin nakirriawa, 
 nind aijonwdawu. I gainsay 
 in tlio'uglits, nind ajid^icn- 
 dam, nind agonwciendam. I 
 
 gainsay against it, nin gagan- 
 .\itdn. " (Anwettam, or, Nas- 
 kwewojiniow). 
 
 Gainsayer, aiagonwetang. 
 
 Gainsaying, agonweianiomn. 
 
 Gait, w'alking, bimcs.sewin. 
 
 Galilean ; Galih'winini. 
 
 Gall, icin.sop. 
 
 Gallon , minikiradjigan. 
 
 Gallows, agonidiwi-mifig. 
 
 Ganib'e; 1 gamble, nin ainge, 
 nin niid afagc, nin mntchi- 
 a f:ig(j. ( Pakessew) . 
 
 Gambler, netd-ataqed, dagesTi- 
 kid. 
 
 Gambling, aid di win. atagcsh- 
 kiirin, niafr/ii-atddiwin. 
 
 Gambling-htnise, atddiwigainig. 
 
 (Jame, (interested game,) atddi- 
 irin. (Pakessewin.) 
 
 Game ; I game, nind atdge. 
 
 Garden, kidgan, kiiiganens. 
 (Nittawikitcliigan). 
 
 CJarden-honse, kiliganiwigamig. 
 
 riarden-ltiver, Kitignni.sihi. 
 
 Gard-honse, aktindowigamig. 
 
 CiarWc, J igagawanj. 
 
 Garment, aguu'irin. 
 
 G a r t e r, ka.slikihidas.fchls'nn. 
 (Seskipisnn). 
 
 Gather ; 1 gather together, iiin 
 nitinutndinigc, nin nidiraniJo- 
 nigf, nin mawandjUchigc. I 
 gather it toiiether, \in., an.) 
 nin inaw(tnd)H<>n, nin niawan- 
 dinan, nin niawandonan,, nin 
 maicandji.fsiton ; nin ma- 
 
 • Mm 
 
 wm^ 
 
 i juiU^ 
 
 ^Kmi 
 
 ilM 
 
 HP 
 
 ' ' i 
 
 p 
 
 if 
 
 s 
 
 I 
 
GAZ 
 
 — lU — 
 
 GIA 
 
 1 <•> 
 
 I? ' 1 ; , 
 
 {■ 
 
 r 
 
 t 
 
 wandjia, nin maivaiidina, nin 
 mawandoiia. I gather people 
 together, nin mawansomag .— 
 I gather for somebody, nin 
 mawandjitammje. I gather it 
 I'or him', nin maioandjitania- 
 wa. I gather for my.self, nin 
 mawandjitamas, nin mawand- 
 jitamadia, nin mawandjiiass. 
 I gather together sewing, nin 
 mawandoqwass. I gather 
 them together sewing, nin 
 mawandogwudan,nin mawan- 
 dogwadahan.—l gather burn- 
 ing coals together, nin ma- 
 wandoki(/e.—l gather hay, nin 
 mawandosiikan.—Jt gatliers 
 together, mmmndosseuKKjad. 
 Gather berries ; I gather berries, 
 nin mawins. I gather berries 
 and eat them, n.'ngapon. (Mo- 
 minew). I gather them, [in., 
 an.) nin gdponan ; nin (jdpo- 
 
 nag. , ^, 
 
 Gathered ; we arc gath. together 
 
 in a great number, nin mdmu- 
 
 winimin, nin nuuudwinomin. 
 
 Gathered object, mawandjigan. 
 
 G a t li e r er, mawandjitchigtwi- 
 
 nini. 
 (}a,n7A',jihnwasseigin. ^ 
 
 Gay; I am gay, nin bapmcmm, 
 t'lin jomiwakis. I make him 
 gay', nin bCtpinenimoa, nin jo- 
 miwadinia. I am gay, in h- 
 
 quor, nin ininotn, nin jdwen- 
 dam. 
 
 Gav, (in. f^- in.) S. Joyful. 
 
 Ga'vnese, gayety, hdmnenmo- 
 thin. Gayety in halt drunken- 
 ness, jowemlamvwin. 
 
 Gaze ; I gaze at s. th. with sur- 
 prise, 7iin mamakdsabange. I 
 gaze at him (her, it) with as- 
 tonishruent, nin inamakam- 
 
 bama, nin mamakd.nnawa ; 
 n i n mnmakasdbandan, n i n 
 mamakdsinaiu 
 Gazed ; any object gazed at> 
 
 vuvnakd.uihandjigan. 
 Geld. S. Castrate. 
 General, kiichi jiimganisht' 
 
 ogima. 
 Generally, mdmawi. (Miina). 
 Gentile. "S. Pagan. 
 Gentle; it is gentle, (a horse, 
 etc .) nHingaxmsi,wawangaxmd. 
 (Watjekkainikisiw). 
 Gen.le, (in. s. in.) S. Mild. 
 Gentleness, bekddi.nwin, minft- 
 
 deewin. (Peyattikowisiwin) 
 Gentlv, beka. '(Peyattik). 
 Genuflection, otchiichingwani- 
 1 tdioin. 
 Geometer, dibaakiwinini. 
 Geometry, dibaakiwin. 
 Germ, (bud,) ftaganwi. 
 German, animd. I speak Ger- 
 man, nind aniu'dm. 
 (xerman language, animamowin. 
 German woman, animdkwe. 
 Germinate; it germinates, \in.„ 
 an.) Kagamviinagad ; saganwi. 
 I make it germ., {in., an.) nin 
 mqanxoisaiton ; nin xagamcia. 
 Get ; I am getting worse, (in my 
 sickness,) iiind abindis, nind 
 abindjine. 
 Get from.... ; I get s. th. from. ., 
 nind ondinige, nind ondis. 1 
 get him (her, it) from..., nind 
 ondina ; nind ondinan. 
 Get lost. S. Go astray. 
 Get ready. S. Premre. 
 Ghost, manito ; tchibai. 
 Giant, misadbe, kitchi inini. Falr 
 
 ulouH giant, windigo. 
 Giantess, kitchi ikwe. Fabulou* 
 
 giantess, windigokwe 
 iant's bird, wiiuiigobi 
 
 Giant 
 
 nesin 
 
 ing. 
 
GIR 
 
 — 115 — 
 
 GIV 
 
 Giant's " tripes de roche," wiii- 
 
 diqowakon. 
 Giddiness, giwashkwcwin. 
 Giddy ; I am giddy, ningiwash- 
 kwe ; I ani giddy from drink- 
 ing, nin (/iioas/ikwehi. I am g. 
 from heat, nin qiwashkwes. I 
 am g.by smelling, ?mt giwasli- 
 kwenos. I am g. l)y falling, 
 nin f/iirashkweahin. I am made 
 giddy by s. th. falling upon 
 me, nin giwashkwekos. (Kiis- 
 kwebeyiitisiw). 
 G i ft, miniffowin, minigosiwin, 
 migiioewin, minidiwin, pagi- 
 dinigan. 
 Gild; I gild it, (in., an.) nind 
 oaawa-joniiakadan ; nind osCi- 
 wa-joniiaknna. 
 Gilt ; it is gilt, (in., an.) ounwa- 
 Joniiakdde ; osdwa-Joniinkdno. 
 Gimblet, himinigans. 
 Ginger-broad, 'ivd.^-hkobitckn/d- 
 
 sodjHtkau'Jigan. 
 Gird ; I gird Inysell', nin kiichi- 
 pi.t. ] gird niysolf strongly, 
 nin sindopi.'i. (^akwAtteliuw). 
 I gird up high my blanket, 
 nin faku'tiwhi.'f, nind inhpan- 
 faku'chi-f. 1 gird him, (her, it,) 
 /////'/ (tias.sirnpina ; nind aiaa.s- 
 wapidon. — S. (iirdle. 
 G i rd If, kifr/iipi.son.—^. Bolt. 
 
 (PakwiUtehuni. 
 Girdle; T girdle mysolf othov- 
 wiso, or with another bolt. 
 nind aiidapi.'i. 
 Ciirl; little girl, //.•wvw/i.v. I an\ 
 a little girl, nind ikirc.sensiw. 
 (Jrown up girl, onhkinigikxrc, 
 gijikwc. I am a grown up 
 girl, adult, nind os/ikinigik- 
 HV'H), nin gijikweir. — The first- 
 b(jrngirrofa tiunily, nuidiiki- 
 kwewi.i.i. I am the rtrft-l)orn 
 
 girl of the f^'nily, nin ntadji' 
 kikwewissiv'. 
 Girt; I anj not well girt, nin 
 
 mdnapis. 
 Girth, assotrhibidjigan. 
 Give ; I give, nin mig'iwe. (Me- 
 kiw). I give him, nin mina. 
 (Miyew). I give to myself, nin 
 minidis\ We give to each 
 other, nin minidiniin. I give 
 liim, (her, it,) nin hidina; nin 
 hidinan. I give him (her, it) 
 to him, nin hidinamawa. — T 
 ^'wQlo ii\\,nin d6haoki. I give 
 also to him, nin dchaona. I 
 have not enough to give to all, 
 nin nondroki. I have not 
 enough to give to him, nin 
 nondrona —I don't like to give 
 soon, nin ndmngeiris. 
 Give, (in. s. in.) S. Present.— S. 
 
 Sacrifice. 
 (Jive away. T give away, nin 
 niigiive.' T give him (her, it) 
 away, nin viigiirenan, ninpa- 
 gidina.nin pagidenma ; nin 
 inigiwen, nin pagiiinan, nin 
 pagidcndnn. I givo it to him, 
 nin pagidendawawa, nin pa- 
 gidinnimma. T givo it away 
 lor him, nin niigiwetnwa, nin 
 nii(/iwetanuvva. — I a m t o o 
 much In a habit of giving 
 away, nin niigiicc^lik. Habit 
 of giving away, nugiwenhki- 
 win. 
 Give back; I give back, ni'idb 
 nin miiiiwc. I givo him (her, 
 it) l)ack again, neidb ninniigi- 
 vrnan, nindajPna; nPidb nin 
 niigiircn, nind op' nan. I give 
 liim back again s. i\\.,mHdb 
 nin mina, nind aji'namawa. 
 Given: I am given s. lb., nin 
 minigos. 1 am given s. th. by 
 
 
! 5i 
 
 illl 
 
 GLA 
 
 — 116 — 
 
 GLO 
 
 divine goodneps, nin miniyo- 
 wis. It is given away, {in., 
 an.) pagidinigdde ; pagidini- 
 gdso. , 
 
 Give to drink ; i give to drink, 
 nin minaiwe. I am in a bad ha- 
 bit of giving to drink, nin 
 minaiweshk. I give liini to 
 drink, nin minaa. I give (or 
 procure) to drink to niyeelj, 
 nin mimidis. We give each 
 other to drink, nin minaidi- 
 min. The act of giving to 
 drink to eacli otlier, or to sev- 
 eral, minaidiwin. Tlie bad 
 habit of giving to drink, mi- 
 naiweshkiwin. 
 Give up ; I give up, nind ani- 
 jitan, nind anmcendjige, nind 
 anwendam. I give Imn up, 
 nindinawea, nin bonia. I give 
 it up, nin boniton.—l give 
 myself up to somebody, nin 
 vimiidenindin. 
 Given up ; it is given up, bom- 
 
 tchigdde, icebinigdde. 
 Giving, migiwetrin, pagidmda- 
 
 muwin. 
 Giving up, aniJUmnowin, ono- 
 wendfiqi'icin , nnwendamomn . 
 Glad ;'l'ain glad, nin minwen- 
 dam, ninba)>in(nini,nin ndcn- 
 davi, ninilonanigwcndani, nin 
 modiigendinn. lAtaniinaw). I 
 am Verv glad, /(//«/ (mdmcnnn. 
 I am glad to have escaped 
 the danger of perishing, ntn 
 bajinruuvfcndani. I make 
 hi'm glad. ///'/( niinwcmbtmin, 
 nin naendamia, nin bdpincni- 
 
 moa. . . 
 
 Glad and thanklul ; 1 lun glad 
 and th.,/i/» mikonaweiendnni. 
 I make him glad, (by some 
 good service,) nin mikonawea. 
 
 I am gl. and th. he has it,nin 
 mikonaiveienima. (Nanasku- 
 
 mow). . , J . 
 
 Gland ; my, thy, his gland, m- 
 
 niiihk, kinishk, onishkioan. 
 Glanders ; the horse has glan- 
 
 der.-, aqiqaka bebejigoganji. 
 Glass ; tlrinking-glass, minik- 
 umdjigan ; w i n d o w-g lass, 
 wdii.setchigondbik. 
 Glass-bead," wani/o?HWJe?i.^. 
 Glide; 1 glide in the water, nin 
 bakobi.ssc, nin goginse. It 
 glides away, madjibide. (Sos- 
 kupaviw). 
 (Jlobe, aki, or, akki. (Askiy). 
 (Jlohulous or globular ; it is glo- 
 bulus, {in., an.) bikomma- 
 (/ad. babfkojninagad; bikomi- 
 'nuqisi, habikominagi.si. (Wu- 
 wiyevaw). Two, three, four, 
 etc., "globular oltjects, nijomi- 
 nag,'ni.nminng, niominag, etc. 
 So many glubular objects, 
 du.s.soniinag. 
 Glorilicatioii, kifrhifwdwendd' 
 
 (foHiwin, bi.^higcndagoKiwin. 
 Gforifv ; I glorify him, (her, it,) 
 ninliitrhitu'dirina, nin mmo- 
 vawina, nin bis/iigcndagwiUy 
 nin kitchilHHurenima, nin 
 bixhigcninia; nin kiUhitwa- 
 windan, nianiino-windnn, nin 
 bis/iigcndagii'ilon, nin kitrliil- 
 waW(tnd(tn\ nin bi.sliigcndan. 
 I glorifv mvself, nin kUchitwa- 
 wiiditi,' nin kUckiiwawcnindin. 
 (Mumitjimew.) 
 (Jlorify, (in. w. in.) S. Exalt. 
 (;iori(.us; f am (it is) glorious,. 
 nin kitr/iihrdircnth'igds, nin 
 bi.Hlmienddqoif ; kitr/iUumwen- 
 diufwad, hi.sliigcndagwad. I 
 make him glor., nin kiichH- 
 wuwia, nin IciO-hitwawendago- 
 
 sia. 
 
 ing, 
 and 
 
GO 
 
 -117 — 
 
 GO 
 
 sia, nin hishigendagwia. (Mu* 
 miteyittiikuHiw.) 
 Glory, Jcitchitwdwin, kitchiiwd- 
 tvisiwm, kitchitwawendago.n- 
 win, hishigendagosiioin, ish- 
 pendagosiwin. 
 Glove, mindjikawan. (Yiyikas- 
 
 tis). 
 Gow-wonn, wawatessi. 
 Glue, namekwan. I make <:;Iue, 
 7iin namckwanike. (Pasakwa- 
 higan). 
 G 1 ue-boiler, namekicanikeweni' 
 
 ni. 
 Glutton, nehddmd, I am a glut- 
 ton, nin nibddls. 
 Gluttonous; I anv gl., uw ni- 
 
 bCidis. (Kajakew). 
 Gluttony, nibddisiwin. 
 (Jnasli; I gnash, nin kakit- 
 chishkahiden. I gnash and 
 show the teeth, nin niiabiden. 
 I gnash with angeiv nin «?.s'- 
 kabiden. I gnash at him, nin 
 niskdbidetawa. (Kfikitchika- 
 pitew). 
 Gnaw ; i <i,na\\', nin jinhigiuand- 
 Jige. 1 gnaw it, {in., an.) nin 
 jishigwandan ; nin jishigxoa' 
 ma. 
 Go ; I go, nind ijd. (Ituttew). It 
 goes, ijdmagad. I go some- 
 where by land, nin bimoKse; 
 by water, ninbimialika ; sail- 
 ing, nin biniuxh. 1 go further 
 and further, nin ntiwi. — It 
 
 goes so , ijinnin. It goes i'l 
 
 a certain direction, inikama- 
 gad. (Ispayiw). 
 (h) about; Tgo about, ninbaba- 
 ija,nin baba-inika. 1 go al)out 
 in a canoe or boat, nin bnba- 
 minhku; near the shore, /)//( 
 babaiiHiJiiani ; saihng, nin bn 
 
 bamuah. I aui 
 
 going 
 
 roving, nin binds, nin bindia- 
 din, nin binashka. (Papa-itut- 
 tew). 
 Go along ; I go along, nind ani- 
 binKh'i.se. I go along in a canoe, 
 nind ani-binmhka or, nind 
 aninii.s'/ika. I go alon^ on the 
 ice, nind aniinddagak. And 
 so forth, prefixing ani- to 
 the verbs. (Atimuttew). 
 Go astray ; I go (it goes) astray, 
 nin wanishin ; icanissin. I 
 cause him to go astray, nin 
 tvanishima. I cause myself to 
 go astray, nin uianishindis. 
 (lyekattew) . 
 Go asunder. S. Open. 
 Go away ; I go (it goes) away, 
 nin mddja; mddjamagad. 
 (Sipwettew). I go away in a 
 canoe or boat, nin mddji. I 
 go away (out of the way,) nind 
 ikoga. (Opime-ituttew). I go 
 away, talking, nind animwe- 
 xoidam, nind animweweto. 
 Go from ; I go from one person 
 to another, nin nibite.shkmvag, 
 or, nin bimi-nibiteakkawag. I 
 go from one house to another, 
 nin nibiii'xhkanan, or, nin bi- 
 nii-nibUc.shkanan w a k a i g a- 
 nan. (Ottuttew). 
 Go in ; I go (it goes) \\\,nin pin- 
 dige; pindigemagad. I go in 
 fre(l^ucntly, nin pftpindige. I 
 go Ml to him, or in him, nin 
 pindigawa; I go frequently 
 in to'him,or in him, nin pa- 
 pindigaira. 1 go in him, (her, 
 it,) nin pindigoilikawa, nin 
 pindjinaincs/ikatni ; nin pin- 
 digen/ikan, nin pindjinawesh- 
 l-an. — I go in the woods, nin 
 Jckakumaw. I go in the water, 
 about, nin bakobi. I make him go in 
 
 I 
 
'*ll 
 
 GO 
 
 — 118 
 
 GOO 
 
 '%w*' 
 
 the water, niii hakohitiinajd- 
 wa. (Pakkubew). 
 Goon; I go (it goes) on, nind 
 animddja, nia mddjiahka ; 
 ani mddjaviaqad, mddjishka- 
 mwiad. I make it go on, {in., 
 an.) nin mddjis/ikan ; nin 
 madjUlikaica. I go straight 
 upon him, (her, it,) nin maia- 
 loishkawa; nin maiawishkan. 
 —I go (it goes) on straight, 
 right, nin gwaiakosse, nin 
 (jwaiakoshka ; gwaiakosaema- 
 'i/ad, (jwaia k o .v h k a m aga d, 
 ywaiakosain.—l go (it goes) on 
 slowly, nin besika ; hesikama- 
 gad. 
 Go out ; I go ( it goes) out, iiin 
 mgaam ; .sdgaainomagad. ( Wa- 
 yawiw). I go out ofhini, (her, 
 it,) nin sdgisinotaiva, .mgidji- 
 notawa, 'sugidjinaive.shkawa ; 
 nin mgitiinoian, sdgidjinoian, 
 sdgidj'inaioes/ikan. It goes out 
 of ine, nin sdgisinotagon, nin 
 sdgidjinotagon, nin sdgidjina- 
 loeshkagon. — I go out of his 
 lieart, nin s-dgidji<l"'.shk(nra. 
 It goes out of my heart, nin 
 sdgidjideesh kagon. 
 Go round ; I go round, nin wa- 
 nini^lika, nin giwiiashka. I 
 go round hnn, (her, it,) nin 
 giwifo.^hkavd, nin giwHash- 
 kan. (Waskattew). 
 Go to; I go to him, (her, it) 
 nind nmikawa, nind ijanan ; 
 nin na.sikan, nind ijrtn. I go 
 to the end of it, nin kabenk- 
 kan. (Natew). 
 Go with... ; I go with somehody, 
 ninwidjiiwc. I go with him, 
 (or he goes with mo,) nin wid- 
 jiwa. I go with him sonu*- 
 where in a canoe or boat, nind 
 
 adawaama. make him go 
 with somel)ody, nin loidjin- 
 daa. I make it go (or come) 
 with me, nin undjinddn. It 
 goes witli.... widjindimagad. 
 We go with one another, nin 
 widfindimi^c. I persuade him 
 to go with me, nin wijdma. I 
 go in with him, nin ividjipin- 
 digcma. 
 Gobiet, miaikwddjigan . 
 GOD, Kije-Manito. I ani God, 
 Nin Kye-Manitoio. God is One 
 in Three, Niisso-bejigo Kije- 
 Manito. 
 Godchild; my, thy, his god- 
 ch i 1 , ninidjdnixdkdwin , kinid- 
 jdnissikdwin, onidjdnissikd- 
 'ivinan. He (she) is my god- 
 child, nind onidjanisaikdnan. 
 (N'tawasisikkawin). 
 Goddaughter ; my, thy, his god- 
 daughter, ninddnissikdwin, 
 kidCumHikdwin, oddni.mkd- 
 winan. She is my goddaugh- 
 ter, nindoddnisdkdnan. 
 Godfather, babdikawin ; ossikd- 
 win. (() tawikkawina). He is 
 my godlathor, (or adopted fa- 
 ther,) nind oo.s.sikanan. 
 (rodhead, Kijc-Manitotviwin. 
 Godmother,' mnmdikdwin, ogi- 
 k d w i n. ( Ok kA wikkawina) . 
 She is my godmother, (or 
 adopted mother,) nind ogikdr 
 nan. 
 Godson; my, thy, his godson, 
 ningwi.s,sikdi('in, kigwissikd- 
 nrin, ogwi.n^ikdioinan. He is 
 my liodson, nind ogivissikd- 
 nan. (Nikosisikkawin). 
 (Hold, andwa-joniia. 
 (iionel ajtinc ! wrniban ! (As- 
 
 pin !) 
 JGood, mino, gicandtvh. I am 
 
 (it is) 
 
GOO 
 
 — 119 — 
 
 G^k 
 
 (it is) good, nin mino ijiwebis, 
 nin gwandichiw, nind onijish, 
 nin kijcwddis; minoyitoebad, 
 (jwanaicMwan, onijisliin, Jaje- 
 wddad. I makehiiu good, jw/i 
 mino ijiwehifiia, nin hjewddi- 
 sia. I make it good,?u'uc^ oni- 
 jishiton. 
 Good-for-nothing fellow, nimjut 
 cndbadisissig, pagandjinrni. I 
 atn good for nothing, I can 
 make nothing, no work, ka- 
 ivin ninfjot nind indhadidssi, 
 ninpaf/andi.s. 
 Good-hearted: I am g. h., nin 
 
 minodcc (Miyotehew.) 
 Good luck ; Jaweinldjosiivin. 1 
 have good" luck ; nin jdwen- 
 
 dd;/i>s'. (Papewew). 
 Gooii-nalure, minodeewin, mijio 
 
 ijiwebisiwin, mindininiwuyi- 
 
 iiiwin. 
 Good-natured ; I am g. n., nin 
 
 wino biinddis, nin mino ijiwc- 
 
 bis, nin minodee, nin mino- 
 
 inininu7(/is. (Miyow.itisiw). 
 Good-natiired pernon, menodeed, 
 
 menii-binddi.sid. 
 Goodness of heart, minodeewin. 
 Good order- I put it in good 
 
 order, [in., an.) ninmmdinan ; 
 
 nin nondina. 
 Good person, meno-ijiwehisid, 
 
 meno-binindi.sid. 1 am good, 
 
 kind, nin mino ijiwebii, nin 
 
 mino biinddis. 
 Goods, (merchandise,) anokdd- 
 
 ji(fan. (Ayowinisa). 
 Good sense, nibwdkdwin. (lyi- 
 
 nisiwin) 
 Good temper, minobividdimrin, 
 
 m:in(dnini\rd<jisi win . I have a 
 
 good temper or temjierament, 
 
 nin mino biniddix, nin mino- 
 
 ininiivdtjis. 
 
 Good terms, mawendiwin, mino 
 inawendiwin. I am on good 
 terms with him, nin mino-ina- 
 tccma- We are on g. t. with 
 each other, nin mino-inaioen- 
 
 Goose, wewe.—^. Wild goose. 
 
 Gooseberry, Jdbomin. 
 
 Gooseherry-bush, jdbominaga- 
 loanj. 
 
 Gospel, (Evangcly,) minwadji- 
 moicin. 
 
 Got from; it is got from., (in., 
 an.) ondinicjdde ; ondinigdso. 
 
 Gourd-l)ottle," (for Indian cere- 
 monies,) jishigwan, ogwissi- 
 manis/iir/wan. 
 
 Vxrace, Jdioenajigewin . (Manito- 
 nisokkamakewin). 
 
 Grain ; it is a large grain, man- 
 giminagad. It is a small grain, 
 agassiminagad. 
 
 Grand, kiichi. 
 
 Grandchild ; my, thy, his grand- 
 child, »o//.s'/<^ kojish^, ojis-het- 
 an. (N'o'sissim, osissima). He 
 
 is mv grandchild, nind ooji- 
 
 s^heiina. 
 G rand fat h er , 
 
 crandfather, nimixhomiax, 
 
 DU', thy, his 
 hi- 
 
 misiiomixs, (tiniahomissan. He 
 
 is my grandfather, nind omi- 
 
 a/iomi.ssiina. iNi musom, omu- 
 
 somai. 
 Grand Island, KHr/ii-tnini.ss. At, 
 
 to or from (Jrantl Island, Ay- 
 
 tchi-nnnisHing. 
 Grand Medicine, viidi'iriin'n. 
 Grand Medicine Indian, viide. I 
 
 am an Indian of the G. M.. 
 
 nin midew. I make him a 
 
 member of the G. M., nin mi- 
 
 ddwia. 
 Grand Medicine lodge, midcuu- 
 
 rliiflW 
 
GRA 
 
 — 120 — 
 
 GRE 
 
 midek- 
 
 Grand Medicine squaw 
 
 we. 
 Grandmother, my, thy, his 
 grandmother, nokomiss, koko- 
 miss, okomissan. My grand- 
 mother ! noko ! She' is my 
 grandmother, nind ookomissi- 
 nan, nind Gokonmsima. 
 Grand-Porta<re, Kiichi-onigam . 
 (Kitchi-onikap). At, to or 
 from Grand-Portage, Kitchi' 
 onigaming. 
 Grand River, Washtanong. 
 Grant ; I grant his petition, nin 
 hahamitawa. I grant it to him, 
 nin mina, nin pagidinamaiva. 
 Grape, ./ow««. 
 Grapple, paiakifkwaigan. — S. 
 
 Harpoon. ^Hook. 
 G rapp li n g-hook , adjigwadjiga n , 
 
 adjigwadjigandhik. 
 Grass, masJtkossiio. There is 
 grass, mashko.ssiivika. On tiie 
 grass, mitashkoHsiw. — The 
 grass begins to grow, .sdgaah- 
 kamagad. The grass is wet, 
 iipaiikkamagad, nibishkoha. 
 Grass-hopper, papakine, mina- 
 
 baioidjii^si, adis.saioaieshi. 
 Grass-seed, mun/ikossiwi-mini' 
 
 kan . 
 Grate, to dry venison, etc., ab- 
 
 wdtrJiigan. 
 Grate, (in. s. in.) S. Scrape. 
 Grave, tchibegamig. 
 Grave, (in. s. in. S. Hole in t'le 
 
 ground. 
 Grave, I am grave, (considered 
 grave,) nin tchitanendagos. — 
 S. Serious. 
 Graver, or any thing to mark 
 
 with, beshigaigan. 
 Graverod River, Passabika-sibi. 
 Graveyard, ichibegamig. 
 
 Gray; 
 
 it is gray, 
 
 (stufi', ill., an.) 
 
 nigigwi'tagad ; nigigwetagisi. 
 (Sipikkusiw). 
 Gray age, lodbikweivin. 
 Gray-headed ; I am g. li., nin 
 
 iv'dbikive. (Wal)i8tikwanew) . 
 Gray-horse, negigwetagawed be- 
 bejigoganji. Tills horse is gray, 
 nig'igivetagaive aio bebejigo- 
 ganji. 
 Grease, bitnide. (Pimiy). 
 Grease ; I grea.se, nin bimidS- 
 winige, nin nominige, (lomi- 
 nam). I grease him, (her, it,) 
 nin bimidewina, nin nomina ; 
 nin bimidewinan, nin nominan 
 I grease it, (wood, «t.,a/i.) nin 
 nomakonan ; nin nomakona. 
 I grease it, (metal, in., an.) 
 nomdbikonan ; nin nomdbiko- 
 na. 
 Greasy ; I am (it is) greasy, win 
 bimidewis ; bimidewan. jPi* 
 miwiw, tomaw). 
 Great, kitchi. 
 Great bear, (constellation,) otcM- 
 
 ganang. (Otchekatak). 
 Great "grandchild, anikobidji- 
 
 gan. 
 Great grandfather ; my, thy, his 
 gr., nind anike-nimi.shomiss, 
 kid anikekimishoyni.ss, od 
 anike-onmhomi.ssan. 
 Great grandmother ; my, thy, 
 his gr., nind anike-nokomiss, 
 kid anike-kokomiss, od anike- 
 okomi.t.san. 
 Great water, (great lake,) ki- 
 
 tchigami. 
 Green"; it is green, 'in., an.) 
 ojdwa.'ihkioa ; oj a icas h k osi. 
 (Askittakwaw). It is green, 
 (ice,) ojdwaslikwasigwa. It is 
 green, (leaf,) ojdwailikivabaga. 
 It is j^reen, (stuff, in., an.) ojd- 
 wanJikwawegad ; ojaumshkwa- 
 
 t 
 
 wegisi.— 
 
 washkwi 
 
 washkwi 
 
 (in., an. 
 
 san, ni 
 
 nind oja 
 
 ojawash 
 
 green, (i 
 
 dite, Oj 
 
 ivashkw' 
 
 so,— Th 
 
 ojawash 
 
 Green, (p 
 
 painted 
 
 washkoi 
 
 gaso. I 
 
 (wood; i 
 
 ginigdd 
 
 gdso. 
 
 Green bay 
 
 Green se; 
 
 nebig. 
 Greet. S. 
 Greeting. 
 Gridiron, 
 wanfisk 
 Grief, nai 
 Grief, (in 
 Grieve ; 
 wendar 
 words,) 
 indpini 
 Grieved ; 
 ninawc 
 Grieved. 
 Sadnea 
 Grill ; 1 
 bansdii 
 tam). 
 Grimaces 
 faces, i 
 kwew) 
 Grind ; 
 jige. 
 it, (in. 
 
GRI 
 
 — 121 — 
 
 GRO 
 
 
 wegisi.—l dye green,nindojd- 
 washkwadissige, nind ojd- 
 washkwansige. I dye it green, 
 (in., an.) nind ojawashhvadis- 
 [ san, nind ojdwashkwansan ; 
 nind ojdioashkwadisswa, nind 
 ojawashkwansiva. It is dyed 
 green, (in., an.) ojawa.ihkwar 
 dite, ojawaslikioande ; oja- 
 xmshkwadisHo, ojawashkwan- 
 so,—The grass begins to green 
 ojawashkivashkamagad. 
 
 Green, (painted green ;) it is 
 painted green, {in., an.) oja- 
 washkonigi h ; ojaivashkoni- 
 gaso. It is painted green, 
 (wood; in., aii.) ojawashkossor 
 ginigdde ; ojawashkossagini- 
 gdso. 
 
 Greenbay, Bodjwikwed. 
 
 Green serpent, ojdioashkiod-gi- 
 nebig. 
 
 Greet. S. Salute. 
 
 Greeting. S. Salutation. 
 
 Gridiron, abtodtchigandbik. (Ab- 
 wanfisk). 
 
 Grief, naninawendamowin . 
 
 Grief, (in. s. in.) S. Sadness. _ 
 
 Grieve ; I grieve, nin nanina- 
 
 wendam. I grieve bim, 
 
 (with 
 
 words,) nin naninawima, nind 
 
 indpinema. 
 Grieved; I am grieved, ninna- 
 
 ninawenddgos. 
 Grieved. Grievous, (in. s. in.) S. 
 
 Sadness. 
 Grill ; 1 grill ii, (in., an.) nin 
 
 hansdn ; nin bansiva. (Pat- 
 
 tam). 
 Grimaces ; I make grimaces or 
 
 faces, nin niskingioen. (Mayik- 
 
 kwew) . 
 Grind; I grind, nin bis.nbod- 
 
 jige. (Piniputchikew). I grind 
 
 it, (in., an.) nin biisibodon ; 
 
 nin bissibona. I wear it out by 
 grinding, (mi., an.) nin met- 
 chibodon; nin metchibona. It 
 is worn out by grinding, (in., 
 an.) metchibode; metchiboso. 
 Grinder, (large tooth,) gitabid. 
 My, thy, his grinder, ninda- 
 mikanabid, kidamikanabid, 
 odamikanabid. , . 
 
 Grindmill, bissibodjigan. (Pini- 
 
 putchigan). 
 Grindstone, jigicandbik. 
 Gristle, kakaivendjigan. 
 Groan ; I groan, nin masitagoSr 
 nin tcMgine, nin mamddwe. I 
 groan sleeping, nin mdniad- 
 wengwdni. 
 Groaning, mamadwi'win, masi- 
 
 idgosiicin. 
 Grope; I grope, nind odjimge, 
 nin nandodjinige. I grope 
 him, (her, it,) nind odjina,nin 
 nandodjina ; nin odjinan, nin 
 nandodjinan. 
 Grotto. S. Cavern. 
 Ground; it is ground, (in., an) 
 bissa, bi.mbode, bis.sibodji- 
 gdde; bi.^sin, bisaiboso, bis.si- 
 bodjigdso. 
 Ground, (soil,) aki, akki. 
 (Askiy, ajiskiy). Under 
 ground, andmaking, an<ika- 
 mig. (At am a ska mi k). 
 On the ground, (bare ground,) 
 mitdkamiq, mitashkakamig, 
 mitchikaiig.— The ground is 
 sue h...., inakamigamagad. 
 The ground appears, (is bare,) 
 mitdkamiqa. The gr. is bad, 
 mdndkamiga. The gr. cracks, 
 or is cracked, from cold, pa- 
 passdkamigadin. The ground 
 cracks, or is cracked, from 
 heat, papaHsdbiganate. Ihe 
 gr.isdry, benywdkamiga, bi' 
 
 t. ■ 
 
;j!| 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 1 i i. ^5 
 
 L ■ li ', 
 
 Mi:i 
 
 
 •i 
 
 , ■ ' 
 
 \ 
 
 i i 
 
 i 
 
 lli 
 
 1 
 
 , 
 
 ■^ 
 
 s . 
 
 ijlil 
 
 HI'pllt 
 
 m ^""V 
 
 GRO 
 
 — 122 — 
 
 GUN 
 
 Unekamaie. The sr. is good, 
 minokamiga. (Miyokkami- 
 kaw). The gr. is hilly, rou^h, 
 piwdkamiga, papikwdkamiga. 
 There is a hollow in the gr., 
 wimbakamiga. There is a hol- 
 low made in the ground, wim- 
 hakamigade. The gr. is level, 
 ondkamiga, jingakami- 
 qa, iatagwa. I make the gr. 
 level, nind onakamigaan. It 
 is made level, onakamigdi- 
 gade. There is a low 
 ground, tabassakamiga, tabas- 
 sadina, ivanakamiga. The gr. 
 is made low or lowered, tabas- 
 sakamigaigdde. There is a ris- 
 ing gr., anibi'kaviiga. The gr. 
 shake s, from some cause 
 Above ground, thunder, etc., 
 ichingwamagad aki, tching- 
 wdkamiga. The gr. is very 
 steep, kishkakamiga. The gr. 
 thaws, ningakamate, ninga- 
 kamigishkamagad . T h e g r. 
 is thick, kipagakamigamagad. 
 There is a trembling gr., toto- 
 ganoican. Trembling ground, 
 'iotogan. The gr. is wet, nibi- 
 'tvdkamiga.—l stick it in the 
 groixnd, idii potakakamigissi- 
 don. It is the end of the gr., 
 ivniekwdkamiga. (Kisipaska- 
 mik). 
 Grow ; I grow (it grows) slowly, 
 nin bf'djig ; bcdjigin. (Saki- 
 kiw, kiyipikiw). I grow (it 
 grows) fast, iiin ginibiq ; gi- 
 nibimogad, ginibigin. I grow 
 (it grows) taller, higher, nin 
 mddjig ; mddjigin. I grow (it 
 grows) stronger, songigi; son- 
 ffighi. — It grows out of the 
 dearth, sdgakimagad. It grows 
 together, maviaioigimagad. 
 
 Grumble, (like a dog;) I grum- 
 ble, nia nikim. I grumble at 
 him, nin nikimotawa. (Ne- 
 mow) . 
 Guard; I guard him, (her, it,) 
 niti hijdna ; nin kijddan. I 
 guard a child, 7iiu kijddawass. 
 1 guard a lodge, nin kijddige. 
 I guard myself, nind ashwi. 1 
 guard myself against him, 
 (her, it,) nind ashwikawa ; 
 nind ashwikandan. (Kanawe- 
 yittam, kanfiwapukew) . 
 Guardian, kijddigmvinini. 
 Guardian Angel ; my, thy, his 
 Guardian Angel, Anjeni gena- 
 wenimid, Anjeni genawenimik, 
 Anjeniioan genawenimigodjin . 
 Gue.«s ; I gVLGm, pagwana nind 
 ikkit,pagwana nind ijiwindan. 
 I guess in thoughts, pagivana 
 nind inendam. 
 Guessing, in aguessing manner, 
 
 pagwana. 
 Guest, lodkomind. 
 Guide, kikinoiHjiwed, kikinoivi- 
 jiicewinini . (0 k isk i n ottah i- 
 wew). 
 Guide ; I guide, nin kikinoivi- 
 jiioe. I guide him, ninkikino- 
 'wina. 
 (luilt, indoinin. 
 {j\\\iSiV, madweiodrhigan. 
 Gulf S. Al)yfes. 
 
 {}\\\\,gaiashk. (Kiyask). Young 
 g\\\\, gaimhkons. Gull's egg, 
 gaiaskktcawan. 
 Gum, oshkaniganima. My, thy, 
 his gum, nishkanigan, kish- 
 kanigan , oshkanignn. 
 Gun, pdshkidgan. The stock of 
 a gwn, pdshki.ngandtig. I load 
 a gun, H nind onafihkinadon 
 pdshkisigan. The gun is load- 
 ed, onasnkindde pdshimigan. 
 
 I cock 
 kinan 
 cock 
 pdahk 
 fire, an 
 (Pwav 
 
 Gun-ca}: 
 cap to 
 pdshk 
 
 Gun-sni 
 
iifHI 
 
 '*■, 
 
 
 GUN 
 
 — 123 — 
 
 GUT 
 
 I cock a gun, nind ajigidabi- 
 kinanpdshkisigan. The gun is 
 cocked, ajigidabikinujdde 
 pdshkisigan. The gun misses 
 1nre,amvabikissinpdsMisigan. 
 (Pwavvapittettin). 
 
 Gun-cap, biivissidjigan. I put a 
 cap to a gun, nin hmUaidon 
 pdshkisigan. 
 
 Gun-smith, pdshkisiganikewi- 
 
 nini. I am a gun-smith, nin 
 
 pdshkisiganike. 
 Gun-smitli's trade or business, 
 
 pdshkisiganikeioin. 
 Gun-worm, gitaigan. 
 Gut, opikwad. 
 Gut; I gut him, nin kitchina- 
 
 gijina. (Tatotayeswew) . 
 Gut of tlie moose, ashkakim- 
 onagij. 
 
 1, , 
 
' • ; i 
 
 H 
 
 PW'! 
 
 Ha 1 taia I ataid ! tdiva r tiwe ' 
 —Nid! 
 
 Habit, ykoebidwin, nar/adm- 
 win. Good haliit, miiio ijiwe- 
 biaiwin. Bad habit, mate hi 
 ijiwebishviu.—S. Accnsiomed. 
 
 (Nanainahuw' ). 
 Habitation, abiwin. My, thy, 
 his habitation, eiulaidii, en- 
 dad. (Ni'ki, wiki). 
 Haft. S. Handle. 
 Hail, sess(;(/an. 
 Hail ; it hails, sesse(jaih mikwa- 
 
 minaniwan. 
 Hair, winisissima. (Mistakay). 
 My, thy, his hair, ninisiss, 
 Jcinisiss, toiiiisiss; plural, nl- 
 nisissan, loinisissnii.—l have 
 black hair, or my hair (head) 
 is black, nin makatewindibc. 
 I have curled hair, iiiii babi- 
 aigindibe. My hair is in dis- 
 order, bristled up, nin, niskin- 
 dibe. My hair 'is long, nin 
 (jinwdnikive, nin (jar/dnwanik- 
 we. I have red liair, (a rod 
 head,) nin miskicanikwe, nin 
 miskwandibe, {miskondibe.) 
 I iiave short hair, nin takwd- 
 mkwe. My hair is white, iiin 
 todbiktve, nin wdbishkindibe. 
 My hair is vellow, flaxen, 
 nind osdwindibe.—l lose my 
 hair, nin bindnikwe. I cut his 
 hair, nin nidjwa. I take him 
 by the liair, nin sar/dnikwcna. 
 Hair of animals. S. Fur. 
 
 Hair-powder. S. Powder. 
 Hairy ; it is hairy, coarse, (stuff, 
 in., an.) mishaweigad ; misha- 
 ■weif/isi, mishaioesi. (Wetisiw). 
 Half,aW/a. Half each, aidbita. 
 Half a barrel, abitaumsag ; 
 half a bottle, dbita-omodai . 
 Halfway across a river or 
 lake, abitawagdm. Halfway 
 going up on a mountain or 
 hiUj^dbifawamadjiw. Halfway 
 from one place to another, 
 dbitawikana. 
 Half a day, ningn-nawakwe. 
 Halfbreed, aiabiidioisid. I am 
 a halfbreeu, nind abitdwis. 
 Halfbreed man, wissakodiiwi- 
 nini. Halfbreed woman, ivis- 
 sdkodcwikwe. (Abittawoko- 
 sissan). 
 Half-cloth, nebanctagak. (S. Na- 
 
 bamiaiiad.) 
 
 Half drunk ; I am h. d., nin jo- 
 
 ioibi. 1 am joyful being h. d., 
 
 nin jowendam. 
 
 Half 'drunkenness, jowibiwin. 
 
 Gaiety or joy fulness in halt 
 
 dr un k en n ess, jowendamoioin . 
 
 Half full ; it is half full, (a bag,) 
 
 dbitonhkin. 
 Halibut, (fish) mandmeg. 
 Halloo! iiaw! iaga! hot! 
 (Matte!) ^, , , 
 
 Ham, kokoshiwibwdni. bmoked 
 ham, kokoshiioibwdm gakana- 
 modeg. 
 Hamlet, odi'nawens. 
 
 
 
HAN 
 
 — 125 — 
 
 HAN 
 
 Hammer, paMUirjan. 
 
 Hammer ; I hammer iron flat, 
 nind onadaan biicdbik. 
 
 Hammered ; the iron is ham- 
 mered, onadaigdde biwdbik. 
 
 Hand, onindjmia. (Mitchitji, 
 otchitji). The whole hand, 
 viisiioonindjdn. The rig lit 
 hand, kitcliinhidj , okitcliiniiid- 
 jima. The left hand, namand- 
 jinindj, onamandjinindjivia . 
 The otlier hand, nabanrnind/ , 
 ojawinindj. My, thy, his hand, 
 ninindj, kinindj, rnindj. — I 
 have hands, nind onindji. I 
 liave abominable hands, nin 
 (jagivdnissaginindii. I havt 
 
 clean hands, ni 
 
 man. J 
 n binini 
 
 indji. \ 
 
 have convulsions in iny hand 
 or hands, nin tchUcldbinind- 
 jishka. I have a tlead hanil, 
 nin nibowinindji. I have dirty 
 hands, nin wininindji. (Wiyi- 
 pitchitchew). I have hairy 
 hands, nin mishinindji. I. 
 liave large hands, (or Ihigers,) 
 nin mamanyinindjis I have a 
 long hand, nin (/inonindji. I 
 have long hands, nin (jagand- 
 nindji. I have only one hand, 
 win nabanndndji. I have pain 
 in my hand or liands, nin dr- 
 winindji. I have a scar on my 
 hand, nind odjishinUuiji. I 
 have a short hand, nin tako- 
 nindji. I have a small hand, 
 nhid cujassinihdji. pi h a v e 
 small liands, nin babiwinind- 
 ji. I have spasms or cramps 
 'in my hand, nind otcinnind- 
 jipinig. I have strong hands, 
 nin mashkauiiniiidji. — Mv 
 hands are benumbed with 
 cold, 'jiin tahwaki nindjinadj . 
 Mv lianda are bloody, nin 
 
 viiskwiivinindji. My hands are 
 bound, nin mamandjigonindii- 
 bis. I bind or fetter his hands, 
 nin mamandiigwapinindjiba- 
 na. My hands are cold, nin 
 t akin indji. My hands are 
 cracked, nin gipinindji, nin 
 ga\Jpimndji. My hand (or 
 finger,) is cut off, nin kishki- 
 nindji. 1 cut off his hand, lor 
 finger,) nin kin hki nind jiodis. 
 My hand (or finger) is dislo- 
 cated, nin gidi.<ikakonindJi- 
 .shin, nin bimiskonindji.sfiin. I 
 dislocate my hand by falling, 
 ninkotignnindjialnn. My hand 
 is dislocated by falling, nin 
 kotigonindjita. 1 dislocate or 
 sprain his hand by jjulling, 
 nin pakibinindjihin<(,. M y 
 hand is frozen, nin. ma,shka- 
 'wadjinindjiwadj. My hand is 
 iiiorced, nin jibanindjijigas. 
 My hand shakes, nin niningi- 
 nindji. My hand is stiff, nin 
 ic/ribatakonindji. My hand is 
 swollen, nin baginindji. My 
 hands are tender, nin noki- 
 nindji. My hands are warm, 
 nin kijunindji. My hand is 
 wounded, nin mdkinindji. — I 
 bruise my hand, nin tatago- 
 nindjiodis. I bruise my hand 
 by striking, nin Jas/iagonind- 
 jiaanandis. My hand is bruis- 
 ed by s. til. that fell on it, nin 
 ja.shagonindjishko.s'. I close 
 'my hand, ninputagwakonind- 
 jin. I hurt my hand (or finger,) 
 'nin kishkinindjishin. I join 
 both hands together, nin ni- 
 jonindjin. I keon my hands 
 under the arinSj nin kaslikaod- 
 jinikcb. 1 lay my hand or 
 hands on him, 7iind ijinind- 
 
 ": . . '^ 
 
m 
 
 HAN 
 
 — 12G — 
 
 HAN 
 
 jitawa. I open my hand, nin 
 passayinindjin. I open his 
 hand, nin2nissa(/inindjina. J 
 open niv hand flat, nin tcssi- 
 nindjin. I press his hand, nin 
 maqomndjina. I put my hand 
 (orfiiicer) in, nin lyindjinind- 
 fissin.^l reach my hand out 
 towards liim, (I shake hands 
 with him,) nin saginindjina. 
 I rub his hand with medicine, 
 nin Hiniqonindjihina. I stretch 
 out my 'hand, (or linger,) nin 
 
 jibinindjin. I stretch my liand 
 ■flat towards him or over hini, 
 nin trssinindjitawa. I thrnst 
 s. th. 11 mv hand, nin paiald- 
 nindjiodis' 1 thrust s. th. m 
 his iVvnd, nin patakinindjum. 
 It sticks 'it is thrust) in my 
 hand, nin pataldnindjiahm. 
 I wash mv hands, nin kisibi- 
 ginindji.t wipe my hands, ?///t 
 kisinindji. 
 Hand-barrow, onirianrdiy, fcssa- 
 koniqan, nimdkoniijdn. 1 carry 
 on a' hand-barrow, (or pole,j 
 nin nimdkuniijc. I carry him 
 (her, it) on a hand-barrow, nin 
 nimdkona ; nin nimdkonan. 
 Handful ; a handful, nnvjidoba- 
 nhiindj. Twice, three times, 
 four times, a handful, nijoba- 
 nenindj, inssobanaiindji, nio- 
 hanenlndj. So many times a 
 h a n d f u 1, dassobanenindj.— 
 Both hands full, ninyoiobnii- 
 kan. Twice, three times, Itoth 
 hands full, nijobonikau, nisso- 
 bonikan. So many times both 
 hands full, daiisobonikan. 
 Handkerchief, moshwe. (Tabis- 
 
 k'^g»^")- .... 
 
 Handle, haft, nabukossidiujan. 
 
 I put a handle, haft or crank 
 
 to it, nin nabdkossidon, nin 
 ondkossidon. 
 
 Handle to an axe or hoe, osida- 
 kirdti(f, nabdkossidjif/an. (Mit- 
 jiminigan, or, uttik at the 
 end of the word : v. g. ichika- 
 hiqa naif ik, handle to an axe). 
 
 Handle to a kettle, pot, etc., sa- 
 (/abiqinij/an. 
 
 Handle to a spear, anifiiak, am- 
 
 iiidti(j. _ , 
 
 Hand-saw, kishkibodjiyan, iask- 
 
 kibodjiyan. 
 
 Ilandsonle, gicnndlch. I am (it 
 ■ is) hamhou\i^,ninywandfc/iiw, 
 wind onijis/i; ywandichiican, 
 onijishin. 
 
 Hang ; I hang, or I am up some- 
 where, niiidayodjin. It hangs 
 or it is up somewhere, ayode. 
 It does not hang well, it^ewe- 
 bdyode. I hang him (her, it) 
 
 up, or put him iher, it) up 
 somewhere, nindoyona ; nind 
 aqodon. I bang it or put it up 
 for him, nind ayonammra. I 
 hang him s. th. around the 
 neck, nin ndbikona. I hang s. 
 th. on mv neck belonging to 
 h i m , nin ndbikamnwa. — I 
 hang up a net, nind ayOnas- 
 snb.~-l hang spread out, yi- 
 bagode. It hangs so..., inayode. 
 
 Hang, (execute ;) I hang persons, 
 nind ayOjiwe, nin yibindwebi- 
 jiwe. I liang him, nind ayona, 
 nin qibineiveb.ia. 1 hang my- 
 self,' nimi n(/o/iW<», nin ydn- 
 nvivcbiniditi. (Oppapekipitew.) 
 
 Hanging up persons, ayajiwf 
 win, ayonidiwin, yibinmebi- 
 jiwcuu'n. 
 
 Hangman, ayojiwewinini, ago- 
 nidiwinim, ydrimhvebijiwewi- 
 nini, ycbim'webijiwed. 
 
HAR 
 
 — 127 — 
 
 HAS 
 
 Ilaiig up; I liiiug 8 til. up to 
 let the water dropout, (in., an.) 
 Ilia Hik(ihi(/iit(in ; iiiii tiikobi- 
 l/ina. 
 llauk. S. Skciu. 
 Happen ; it happens, 2»i!/"»^l' 
 ((i(ima(j(i(l. It happens tome, 
 niit patjam is/i kai/an . ( 1 k K' i n 1 . 
 Happiness, Jdiccndai/o.shriii, dc- 
 
 hiniicin, viiinceiuUdiKnrin . 
 Haj)j)y, uiiH/()i<iica,s.si(l<((/. 
 llap}),v ; I am happy, iiiii Jawen- 
 dmjoH, niii drhis, iiiii miawcii- 
 ddiii. 1 make him happy, viii 
 Jinreitddi/osid, niii drhhi. 1 
 make it hai)})y, itiit drhiUni. 
 Happv, (in. s.' in.) S. Jovt'ul. 
 
 Clad. 
 Harangue, aiiiiiiildt/osiirhi. I 
 make a harangue, iiiiid aiii- 
 inlldijos. — S. Speech . 
 Haranguer, iicfd-i/ii/itnd, iicln- 
 
 (iiiiiiiili'n/oxid. 
 Harangue to ohtiiin eliarity, /./- 
 liiiidi/diiiiiiiUii/oHiiniii. I make 
 a harangue in order to olitain 
 charity, /(/// kiliiiif1i/(tniiuitd- 
 
 IjOX. 
 
 Hiuhor, dt/omniriii. 1 am in a 
 harhor, niiid (i(jniii. We are in 
 a harhor with a ves.-i'l, iiiiid 
 <ii/(ini(iiiiiii. (Kapawin). 
 
 llaid, it is hard, iiK(s/ik((wi.ssiii. 
 It is liard and dry from heat, 
 VKis/ilytiivdIiiidodi'. It is hard 
 or strong, (wood,) inn.slikuwa- 
 kti'dd. 
 
 Hard, (in. s. in) S. Strong. 
 
 liaid, painl'ul ; it is hanl, l,(dd- 
 l/niddi/ii'dd. — S. 1> i Hi c u it. 
 (Avinieyitliikwan). 
 
 Hanlen ; 1 harden or temju-r if, 
 iiiii iiuixhknu'dblkisan. 
 
 Hardened sinner, aiann'cnindi- 
 
 HOHni</. 
 
 Hardly, (Kjdwa. 
 
 Hardy ; I am hardy, niii jibiiia- 
 
 iris. 
 Hare, wissuhos. (Mistahus). 
 Harlot, iHiudndJikice, (jaijibdd- 
 
 Jiku'c. 
 Harmony. S. Peace. 
 Harness, 6n(q)hsuwiii. (Otflhiino- 
 
 yahiyl. 
 Harness; 1 harness him, in'iid 
 
 diuipina. 
 Harnessed ; I am harnessed, 
 
 Iliad uiiupis. 
 Harp, nKidireirt'fc.'iii/dn. 
 lhiY[)Oou, ])iif(tkibidiii/(ia. 
 Harpoon; 1 harpoun, niapaia- 
 kibiiljii/r. I harpoon him, (her, 
 it.) aia pd/dkibiaa ; aiapala- 
 kibidtia. 
 1 1 ari'ow , hissdkdin iiiihfidjiiidu , 
 biidikiraa, kih-lii biaihraa, 
 bia((kir(ii:/da, hi(/<j0idji;/aa. 
 (Ayipitchigan). 
 Harrow; I harrow, »/(/. ^>/.sw(/rn- 
 
 iiiii/ib(i(lji(/(', niii biadkicdii/c. 
 Hardship, knUitjilowia, kotdiji- 
 u'ia. 1 endure hardship, aia 
 k(dd(/ili), aia kidd(/ia'. 
 Hart's horn, (laidxlih-osircslikda. 
 Harvest, harve.-'tiiig, aidiadwia, 
 kis/ikds/ikijiifi'iria^ja'is/ikkds/'i 
 kijiijcH'ia. iMa\\;it(dii(('liil\e- 
 win) 
 Harvest ; I harvest, aia aidiad, 
 aia kis/ikds/ikijii/i', aia jidn/i- 
 k'i.'dikijii/i'. 
 Harvester, kisiikaslikijitira'ia >- 
 
 ai, fidn/ikds/ikiJii/rU'iaini. 
 
 Harvesting Wunnin, kis/ikd.s/iki- 
 
 Jii/ca'ikwc, jKis/ikds/ikiJii/r- 
 
 wiku'P. 
 
 Haste, ii'ni'ihisiit'in, irnrifiUd- 
 
 ii'ia, ii'('irib( ;dlitiaiiii'ia, dddd. 
 
 idbiu'in. (Kiyipiwim. I nnik(. 
 
 haste, //(// t'circbis. I nuiUe 1,, 
 
 i) 
 
i 
 
 HAT 
 
 — 128 
 
 HEA 
 
 Avorking, niii wcwehita. iPa- 
 pusihew). I make h. to re- 
 turn home, nut wewibendam. 
 I make haste, lin \vorkinj>:. 
 
 eating, i^P^'«^^^'"?' ^^^-^ '""' '?'*" 
 dutabi, Ilia jK(////"Vf(//.s'. I in- 
 tend to make haste, niii paJKj- 
 umdcndam.—l make liaste in 
 carrying s. th., niu wewihi- 
 niiie. I make liaste going some- 
 where, /(//' irewihixlika. — It 
 makes haste, daddtidiimaijnd. 
 
 Hasten. S. I make haste. 
 
 Hat, whmlavan. (AatotmU I put 
 my hat on, nin hidjiwid-wane 
 I take oil' my hat, nui (jiUlu- 
 icnkicane. 
 
 Hatcli ; slie liatclies,(hen, l>ir<i,) 
 2H(d(i(jivdwaui-M-((in. (Astme- 
 
 Hatched , the young chicken 
 orhird ishatchea out, jw.s7<- 
 haweo'panaajd. . 
 
 Hatchet, va(fcikicad(>nn. ( I clu- 
 
 kaiiiganisi. . 
 
 Hate ; I hate, nin Jini/cndiinc. 
 
 1 hatehahituallv, ninjimjcnd- 
 
 ji(icshh: 1 hate him, (her, it,) 
 
 'nhi jinqcnima ; nin Jint/en- 
 
 d/in. "(I'akwutew). F liate some 
 
 oliject rehiting to him,(a».,/u.) 
 
 nin jin(/('n(nniin(i ; ninjimj^n- 
 
 dnmnwd. 1 hate myself, nui 
 
 jinyenindis. We hate eacii 
 
 'otller, nin jinacnindiniin.—l 
 
 hate to hear him, iher, it,i 
 
 nin fin<iii<iWa, nin mdniiowr. ; 
 
 nin' iin;/if(in, nin mdniian. 
 
 (Mavittawewi, 
 
 Hate,(in.H. in.)S. Ahhor. 
 
 Hnteil ; it is hated, [in., tin.) 
 jini/cndjii/dde ; jinijendjiifdMi. 
 'My spealcing isliated, nin Jin- 
 !li'tn;los. Us Hountl 'm-- hated, 
 jiniiHitmrad. 
 
 Hateful ; I am (it is) hatetul, 
 considered hatetul, nin nn- 
 iienddqos ; jinijendariwnd.Uw 
 state of being hateful, hatc- 
 \\\[\\(}>^fi,Jin(/cndd<josiwin. [Pa.- 
 kwraikusiw). 
 Hateful, (in. s. in.) S. Horrible. 
 Hatred, jin;/end<ini<)U'in, Jin- 
 </(;ndji<i('wi'n. Habitual hatred, 
 'jin(icndji(ie>ihkiwin. M u t u a 1 
 'hatred,' jinyenindiwin. (Pa- 
 le wa si wewin). 
 Haughtiness. H a u g h t v.— S. 
 
 Pride. Proud. 
 Haul ; I haul on the beach a 
 canoe or boat, nind aijicimi- 
 don fchiiiidn. 
 Haul, (in. .s. in.) S. Draw.^ 
 Havannah sugar, sihwiKjnni- 
 
 .sisilxlkwat. 
 Have ; 1 have him, (her, it,) 
 nin d aidwa ; nind aifin. I 
 liave him with me, nin trid- 
 widjaianui. 
 Hawe'n. S. Harbor. 
 Hawk, i/ihwnna.si. (Kekkek). 
 I Hay, tnoslihostiiwan, inijiiHlikon. 
 ' (Maskusiy). I make hay, nin 
 iiiiislili-oN.vko, nin inan((>i/ih-(»i- 
 .siwc. 
 
 l\ix\-i\n'k,V((1((k(i-'<likoi!i(i(i- 
 Ha'y-loft, hay-shed, viaslthis.si- 
 
 iriii(tnti(/. 
 Hav-makiiig, M^'S'/'Afm'*''"''"'"'- 
 H a z e 1 n u t , pdj/dn , pmjdnen.^. 
 
 The hazelnut begins to ripen, 
 
 pai/niiens winiii'i. 
 Hazelnut-shrub or hazel 
 
 i/aniinij, ixjebwamii. 
 Ill", win. (Wiya). He-, in 
 
 bear, he-cat, etc. S. Male 
 Head, osliiif/wdniina. My, thy, 
 
 hi.s ]mu\,'ni.'</itH>W''in, ki.sliti'i- 
 
 irnn,<>ih{i(jin1n. I have such 
 
 ahead, nindindibv. I have a 
 
 he- 
 
nil 
 
 iSi- 
 
 txt- 
 
 lit- 
 
 liy, 
 tin- 
 
 •(' a 
 
 HEA 
 
 129 — 
 
 III-: A 
 
 ilat head, niii nahiKjiiulibe. I 
 liave a large head, niii vuin- 
 (/is/ilii/icnnc, niii vMugindHx'. 
 1 liave a scar on my head, 
 niiid (ulJhIdiuVihe. I have a 
 small hoad, niad agaa.sindihe. 
 ]\Iy head only is out ol' s. tli., 
 nin Nai/iL-wm. My licad is out 
 ot'tlio water, niii, sa<jiln!'C(j()iii. 
 My lioad is swollen, niii Ix't 
 
 <J 
 
 up m s 
 
 v'dihe. My head is wrajipod 
 wrap my 
 
 uia (jwehikircn. I waj^ my 
 head'to si.irnity, no! nin ircirr- 
 l/ikii'cii. J ^Vil;r my head to 
 him, 7iin wcu'cbikwdmra. J 
 w;)sii mv lu'adj )iin kisihiijiii- 
 
 liln 
 
 1 wash his head, 
 
 II I n 
 
 th., or, 
 
 I 
 
 hoad up in s. th., or cover it 
 11 in irhvdkircnindihis, iiia we- 
 witi<!ib(;his. I wrap up his 
 lioad, or covei' it, with s. th., 
 in'ii iriKutkirnia. I ('_rush his 
 liead, iiiii J(is/i(i!/<iiidilteira. I 
 liold u)) strai«j;ht tny 
 
 head, 
 
 mil 
 
 f/<iiiik(ikircii. I in(diiu' my 
 "iiead liackwards, iiiiid <i.i"!/i' 
 dihiren. I in(dine my head 
 forwards, nia imii'di/ikireii. I 
 incline my head on one side, 
 ni'iid iiiiilirkirni. \ keep n\y 
 iiead stiir, nin nKixlikdU'ikwni. 
 I make a certain motion with 
 my head, /(/;/'/ iiiiiku'cii. 1 
 Miiike my liead persjiire, nin 
 sdxmhilhic. I make his heiid 
 perspire, /*/;( saKsn 
 
 kisibii/indibciui. 
 
 Ilead-ae'lu', di'irikinirin. T have 
 head-aciie, nin dewiknr, nind 
 (ikosin, nia/iiii/u'dn. (Tchisti- 
 kwanew). 1 have head-ache 
 from too much heat, mil de- 
 irikircidss. 
 
 Headstron^jj ; I am h , nin nid.s/i- 
 /idU'indibc. 
 
 Head-wind; there is head-wind, 
 contrary wind, (didjis/ikdwdd- 
 niijii'dd'. 1 have liead-wind 
 
 bik 
 
 Olid. 
 
 I 
 
 move my head, nin iiiaiiiddik- 
 u en. \ stret(di m y h eail 
 thriniirh a window to see s. 
 Ih., ((/// idiiikirrn. I tear his 
 
 luad oil', nin ki.-^/ikii/inbiiid. 
 1 tie up my hrad. nin sins<d,- 
 ii'cliis. I tie up his head, nir 
 ninsnkii'cbiiid. 1 tie h. th 
 
 ard 
 
 nnd mv head, nm btdis/ 
 
 /,■- 
 
 iri'bis. 1 t ie o r pu t s. th. 
 
 aronn* 
 
 KU 
 
 1 hi,^ 
 
 heao 
 
 mil 
 
 nissi 
 
 /.- 
 
 bind. A ny tli i n 1^' < i *' d 
 around the head, bassikit'cbi- 
 snn. I tnrn mv head round. 
 
 nd (liidjis/ikdirdfini. (Nidii- 
 
 am). 
 
 my Wound heals, viti 
 f lii'ai his wound or 
 
 III 
 
 niisu 
 
 Ileal ; 
 
 wounds, nin </i'<i<'<i- 
 Heal, llealiu'i, (i.i. s. in.) S. 
 
 Cnre. Curini 
 
 Health, ;/(indii(hiU'isiinii, viiik 
 dinirin, niiiKi liinindisiivin 
 
 1 
 
 am in iiood health, nin </diidii- 
 ddiris, nin iiiina did, nin niiim 
 liiinddis. I'oor health, nitd- 
 a v e a p oo r 
 
 (iL'iisiii'iii. 1 
 heiilth, nin ni 
 
 iu dk 
 
 Ueiip, ipili'p the wliole heap, 
 cnii/nkirissin;/. I jml tluMn in 
 
 a heap, \in., iin .) nin (d,iri.'<s/- 
 I (I II d II ; nind <ikiris/uind(/. 
 'I'liev are together in a heiip, 
 {in ," (III ) id.il'inNinoii : okiri- 
 sliiiiiiii. There is a hi;:h neap, 
 iin., (III.) is/ijiissin : i^hpisliin. 
 There are heaps of driven 
 snow, i.t/ijiadjibiirtiii. i Tapes- 
 tin). 
 ll(ar ; I tlon't like to litar. S. 
 1 hate to hear. 
 
HE A 
 
 — 130 — 
 
 HEA 
 
 1 '-f, •' 
 
 Hear ; I Ueiir, nin lumdaiH, iiiii. 
 n o n d a '/ c, n in n ondumass. 
 (Pettawow). I licar him, Hkt, 
 \t),niun(>iid<(ir(i ; nin iinndun. 
 I licar myself, nin nondnH, 
 nin nonda'dis. I licar tor my- 
 self, nin nf»ida)n(is.—l hear 
 him with itn^rer, nin iiiHltka- 
 kndisiiaint. We ^ hear each 
 other with anger, nin nishka- 
 diaUadiniin. 1 hear hiiu speak 
 aiij^ry, nin nixlikilsiidira.^ i 
 cannot hear him, nin mnnta- 
 mt. I hear him cominjr hither 
 
 spea 
 
 ciiu 
 
 c' 
 
 nin Ijidn'cweldit'd. 
 
 T hear him (her, iti here, nni 
 di-lyifmrn ; nin drhilan. i j:" 
 round to hear what is siii<l, 
 nin nandndoshkile, nin Ixiba- 
 nanilndos/ikilc. 1 am iu a 
 had hahit of jroin^' round to 
 hear what is said, nin nnnun- 
 dnslikifcx/ik. 1 endeavor to 
 hear what is said, /(//( nando- 
 ioi/c. I endeavor to hear what 
 lie savs, nin nnndtdiiitHi. 1 
 stamfftill in dill'erent places 
 to hear what they say, ;//// 
 ii((nini'liis/ikitc:/(dniir. 1 let 
 him hear or make him licar. 
 ///// ii(iiiil(tni(in((. 1 hear him j 
 with the impression that he is I 
 telling' a lie or lies, nin (jina- 
 ir!slikil(tir>i. I hear it with 
 the impression that it is a lie, 
 nin i/indwiftlityildn. 1 h e ar 
 him',(her,it)outof Home place, 
 iiiiid "n.sihniui : nind inisHnii. 
 1 hear liim with pitv, /////■ ki- 
 finidtiifnini. 1 hear him plain- 
 Iv, nin j)((i{(tkihnr(i. J hear 
 I'lini, (her, 'it) ri;:ht or correct- 
 ly, /(/■// i/a'at<diiit(iw(t ; nin 
 ('in'((i(d<(dan. I hear what is 
 Hiid, /(///'/ iniiani. I hear peo- 
 
 ple sav HO..., nind inifui/e. I 
 hear him say so..., nind iniiu- 
 trd. 1 hear him in a stealthy 
 manner, nin (/iniiidira ; nin 
 (fiiiiosHaU'd. I hear him speak 
 "stupidlv, nin kovd.sitdwd. J 
 hear 'him tell wonderful 
 thinj.'s, I hear him with as- 
 tonisiimeut, nin nuinKtkd.si- 
 idU'd. 
 Hoar, (in. s. in.) S. Listen to.... 
 Heard; 1 am (it is) heard,///// 
 ii<>ndd(/ds, nin nundddjiiidx^ 
 nin n'()ndji</dx ; nondd(/irdd, 
 nididddjiiiddc, n»n.dji</ddr. Jt 
 is hcaril,' it is reported, non- 
 ddl/Wdniu'dii. A n y t h i n ^' 
 heiird, iioiiddinoirin — I can 
 (it can) he heard, ///// di'liUd- 
 (/ns ; di'bii(n,iH'<id. Its sound 
 'is heard ut such a place, drh- 
 veu'dssin. I make m y s i' I f 
 heard from a certain distance, 
 nin dcidvcn-iddni. I am heard 
 comimr on, nin Ijidwciorsliin 
 I am heard comin;.' hither 
 running, /////- liiihrnrchdlc 1 
 am heard coming h i t he r 
 .-peaking, nin l>idn'nr<ld'jt>s \ 
 juu hciird passing ly, ////{ 
 Idniweu'cs/iin. 1 am he a rd 
 making noise in passiii"; hy, 
 ;//// liinurrwf. I am heard 
 talking in passing hy, njn 
 liinnrrircddni. I am (it is| 
 heard from some l»l.'ice. /'//' 
 iiiddirrn'ca/iin ; niddfnr('.-<!<in. 
 1 am heard making noise- in 
 some place, ///// niddirrld. 1 
 iim JK'anl in a certain place, 
 ;//;/ donirrn''', I am iit lsi 
 heard out of a certain place, 
 /////(/ iiiisitai/ns : onsH'i/Wdd. 
 1 am (it is) 'heard falling. ///'// 
 niddurnhin ; nntilwrnsin. I am 
 
HEA 
 
 l.'U — 
 
 ilEA 
 
 lit isi hoard falliii,!^ to t h t" 
 j>;round,/t//* >iia(li(rk(i»ii(ih-</iiii; 
 ')H(n1irrk(Hiii(/issin. I am (it isi 
 hoanl ialliii,!^ on the tioov, uiii 
 ill (iiJwrns(i!/is/i in ; ma iliri't^sa- 
 ///.s-.s'/;(. I am heard with pitv, 
 'with conntafsion, iiiii kiliiii'^- 
 l/H(1l/<is. 1 am heard with plea- 
 sure, iiin iiiinoiilf/os. I am 
 heard with (hspk^asnre, iiiii 
 jiiit/i/dj/cs. I am lioard riirht 
 'or correct Iv, niii iiwniKkdi/i- 
 i/ds. I am heard HO... iihidini- 
 )(ti/ns. 1 am heard tel 1 i i> u' 
 wonderful thing's, »/" iikiiiki- 
 kdNitaqos. The rapid.s of a ri- 
 ver are heard, i/idtreircilji- 
 
 ll'UII. 
 
 n e a ri ii jr, noiidiuvtni'in. Any 
 thin^r i hear, ///// iioiiildiii"- 
 in'ii. My lieariiij^s, iiiii ii<>ii- 
 il tiiinriiKin. (PettanK)Win). 
 
 lh-a..<en ; I hearken, iiiii^ luin- 
 (hihli/c, iiiii fiifiiiKldiii, nil! pi- 
 tiiiidd'/c, iiiii iiaidldiiidsHdiii. 
 I hea'rkeu in order to hear ; 
 what he shall say, iiiii mm- \ 
 (IdfdWd, iiiii naiitldiiidfiitdivd. 
 
 ilrart, r<r/,"7/y/<^(Miteh|.My,thv, ' 
 hi.-^' heart, iiiiidr, kidr, odr. 
 ill the heart, diidiiiidc. I have 
 u iieart, ii'nid adv. (N'otehim. 
 1 iiave sucdi a heart, or, my 
 lieart is s(»..., iiiidl dir, <>r, 
 iiin iji df'i'. J have a (dean 
 heart, in'n hinidd^. (Kanfitji- 
 tehewi. I have an nnclean 
 heart, iiiii winidir. I have a 
 larjre l»oart, uiii iiidiii/idt'r. 1 
 liavea small heart, iiiiiddi/ds- 
 iddi'i'. I make his heart sti.... 
 niit di'ed, or, iiiiid iji di'iui. i 
 make liiM heart larjre, ////( 
 iii(iii(iid( d. i make his heart 
 stroiijr, II ill .sdiif/idci's/tkni/i', 
 
 II in soiikideeshkawa. I make 
 his heart stron,<r, iriii fiom/i- 
 drra ; itiii noiujidi'cslilydwa. I 
 m ak e h i s h c a r t hard, or 
 s t r o n g, nin mdft/iJxdirideca, 
 niii iiKt's/ikdiridcrs/iliUWd. I 
 have a strong heart, nin fion- 
 l/idr:\ I have a strong heart, 
 or, I have a hard and stnliliorn 
 heart, ii >' n iikinIi ka wide 6. 
 Strength or fortitude of heart, 
 sdid/idrnriii. Giving strength 
 of heart, tfdii(/idee.s/ikd(/ewiii. 
 I have the sa'me heart with 
 liim, ;;/// il'idjidrniid. I have 
 si)asmsor crnm])satthe heart, 
 iiiidl idchidrqiiiiiil. I *.^S,' 
 jiain in my iieart, /<y/u/f'//vVW. 
 I have a good heart, nin mi- 
 ii/idrd 1 iiavea wi(d<ed heart, 
 nin inatr/iidrr.—^ly heart is 
 all'cctoil in a certain manner, 
 nin dvrsiihi. My heart is 
 alllicted, is sorrowful, nin 
 ii'd,ssildiri<l(''r. AHlietion of 
 heart, inissifdiridrririn. My 
 iieart is angry, iiiih nishkidrf. 
 Anu'ei' iu the heart, nix/ila'- 
 dn'ii'in. My heart heats much, 
 nin irilx-iriidjddrr. My- heart 
 heats violently, nin sessn/'- 
 ,lri'. Violent' lieating of the 
 heart, NC-'fffri/idrnrin. My heart 
 \y- cool, ///;/ Idlxidn'. J cool 
 mv heart, nin takidcvialmra- 
 nidis. 1 cool his heart, via 
 /dl,'idr('i(dj(iu'dnd. My _ heart 
 is in jieace, nin tranalcin'idi'r. 
 IVace of heart, irdndl>iii'i(frr- 
 win. My heart is so large.... 
 nind. in'i(/(dc()drr. Froin nil my 
 heart,* iiii(jnk-odlx'i'idn. My 
 heart is tireil of sorrt.w and 
 grief, /'/("/ islilkiilrr. My Iieart 
 'is trouliletl, alarmed, /(/// //'/- 
 
 ili 
 
 n 
 
r t 
 
 ft |l 
 
 llEI 
 
 — 1:52 — 
 
 HER 
 
 r 
 
 I 
 
 tioahkdiljidw. T r o ii 1 > 1 e of 
 heart, mii/oN/ikudJidcnrin. My 
 lieart is woiik, tickle, niu im- 
 Iddi'C. Fickleness of mind, 
 noJddi'i'iciii. — l coino ill liis 
 iicart, win iniidjidccHlilMwa. 
 It coine.s ill my heart, idn 
 i/indjidn's-hlvuijon. 
 
 Heat ;' tliere is heat, kijnle, A/- 
 Jide. Tlielieat comes lu, ]iui- 
 lUi/rinie. 
 
 Heathen , cii((mi((fisi</. 
 
 Heaven, (/i'ji',/, ircd-in'. In hea- 
 ven, fr'on'i «')r to heaven, (jiji- 
 f/diKj ; waJxirin;/. 
 
 Heavy, (ditiicuU ;) it is heavy to 
 mej it comes heavy npnii me, 
 aind (Ih)slikn(jon.' (Ayimeyit- 
 tam). 
 
 Heavy, ponik'rous ; I am (it is) 
 lieavy, nia Jx'osh/iraii ; kasii/- 
 wdii. 1 malce him, llier, \i) 
 lieavy, uin Jvosimrania ; nia 
 kasii'/irduiloii. J (iiulhimilier, 
 it) heavy, iiin Icosiiiwancnhna ; 
 nia kotih/wancndaii 
 
 Heavy object ; to keep _ s. th. 
 down, )iiiiidjiiiiis/ih-()dji;/an. I 
 put a lieavy object on s. th. 
 to keep it'(h)\vn, niii, niiiiji- 
 niishkodjujc. I jmt a heavy 
 oli.iect (In' him, (her, it,l iiiii 
 iiiiiidJiiiii)i/ikciM ; nia inindji- 
 mi.s/ikodon. 
 
 Hectic; I am hectic, uin Jii/iva- 
 kddofi, nia niiiiiwapiat, niit 
 f<(kirami(/. 
 
 \\(\hiv, )iiifr/iik((ii. 
 
 Heel, odoiidaiKtiiia, My, thy, 
 liiH heel, niiidoiiddii, kidoii- 
 ddii, itd(uid<in. I sit on luy 
 heels, /(/// pitii/ircs.sdb. (N'ak- 
 kwun, wakkwan). 
 
 Heifer, ijilntiidkos/i. 
 
 Height) it i-^ of a certain hi|-'ht, 
 
 dpilamar/ad. The hight of s-. 
 th., or as it is high, c^hpd[h 
 cpHih'diit/. 
 Heighten S. High. 
 He las ! tiwe ! ataid—Kid ! (ee ! 
 
 hey ! maneka !) 
 llelT, andmukamiij. (K i t c h i- 
 
 iskutew). 
 Helm, oddkdu. 
 Helmet, di/n.-i/i ii(/ii'ansdii . 
 Help, icid<>kd(/c(riii. M ii t u a 1 
 hel}), iridokodddiwln. (Otchik- 
 kamawewin). 
 Help ; J help, nia in'dokai/e, aia 
 ividokds. I help him, nia wi- 
 dokdH'd, widokanidKd. _ We 
 help each other, nia iridoko- 
 dadiniiii, aia n'idokdiaddiniia. 
 1 lielp or assist his mind, diis 
 thoughts, I aia widokdwcaimd. 
 (Nisokkaiiiiikew). 
 Helper, wddolviKjed, wndokasinl 
 Hem ; I hem, nia fitil)i(/wdss. I 
 hem it, (in., ua.) aia iilihiij- 
 u'dddii ; aia Hiibi(jwaad. 
 llomlock, kd(jd(jiivdi>j. (Waba- 
 
 nowask). 
 Hemlock-forest, kdHdij iuHinJtki. 
 1 1 em lock-tea, kd(/d!jiir(iiiJiirdl>o. 
 Hemmed; it is" hemmed, (///., 
 an.) iiiihinwddc; iifihit/ii'dNn. 
 U(}u,]K(kddkir<', ikirr-jnikddkwr. 
 Ih'ii-house, hen roost, pakddk- 
 
 wriritjaiai;/. 
 Hen's egg, pdkdakwewaa'da, 
 
 2hikadkit'airairdii. 
 Hermit, itejikv-hiiaddisid patj- 
 
 wnddkaini;/. 
 Herb, nKix'/ikoiisin'. Amoiigts 
 herbs, niei/ires/ikossiir. The 
 herl) is bent, beaten or trod- 
 den ilown, sdires/ikinnia nids/i- 
 han.siir. The herb is wet, aihi- 
 vas/ikd. The herl) is whitish, 
 wahas/ikad vi a s h k o « .v / u\ — 
 
 ! II 
 
f"l 
 
 HIG 
 
 — 133 — 
 
 HIN 
 
 A r o in a t i c herb, wiiujashk. 
 
 Herhoii theViottoni of rivers, 
 
 anshiir. 
 Ilerh, (in s. in.) S. Grass. 
 Herb of Venus, (u/oshkdircira.^lik 
 llorusnitin, i/endtveniiiiud jtijiki- 
 
 iran. 
 Here, tmd, manf/iji ojonda- 
 
 lOtii). 
 
 llore! here it is, ow ! . , . . 
 
 Hero, viinissiiio, viinissiiioirnu- 
 ni, oijifchvhi' I iun a byro, 
 nin miidssinowedifi, ii iiiviwjs- 
 KiiKnr, II ill )iiiin.sfiin'iu-iin'iiii(', 
 nind oijUdndaiv. 
 
 \hn'\ief<,onamniiin('>^urin. i liavc 
 tiu' herpes, nind onaniaiiines. 
 
 Herring, o/rnr/.^.v. 
 
 Herrinjf-net, oAvwr/.s'.sv//^ 
 
 Hey! hear! /.s7/ / /.s7// / ///.s7/// 
 
 Hiecouiib or liickrp, onwdwr- 
 v'iii. I have the hiccougli, J 
 iiiceonjili, iiiiidonwawe. 
 
 Hi(U', (iwrsNiicdidn. 
 
 Hi(U' ; 1 l»i<le liini, (her, it,i itni 
 kdna ; nin kddim. 1 l>i<le_to 
 him s. til., nin kddaira. 1 lutle 
 myself, nin kakis, nin kasoi- 
 di's. I hide myself, ■■in kas, 
 nin kakis, It in hixoidis. I hide 
 mvself before him, nin kaso- 
 
 fdira. 
 
 Hidden ; I an. .iidden, /(/'' kus. 
 It is hidden, Icddjii/dde, ;/init,- 
 ildd. It is liidden to me, nin 
 kdxonidi/iHi. 
 
 Hidden (liiiifr, mystery, kaiadjt- 
 (/adc(/, i/iinodisiiciii- It ih a 
 invst'erv', kddji(jddc. — In aliid- 
 deii or' stealthy manner, ///- 
 
 lli-h. (dear, eostly ;> it is hijrh, 
 [in., (tn.) xanuiiad, sano'jd- 
 ifinde : .lanai/isi, sanaijai/iitKo. 
 iSokkakisowTTEWi. 
 
 Higli, on high, ishmimnp. It is 
 high, ifi/qxunaijad. It is high : 
 A lKX)k, i.s/q)aiisika ; a canoe, 
 in/iponcKjad ; a forest, is/ipak- 
 veiainaaad ; a hill or moun- 
 tain, is'hpadina; a mat, inh- 
 pas/ikad; metal, in., islipd- 
 hika; metal, un.,ishpdhikim ; 
 a rock, inlipdhika. 
 
 Higher "han large ; it is higher 
 than large, namadamcKjad. 
 
 High esteem, islipendai/nsiwin. 
 
 Highlv esteemed; I am highly 
 esteemed, nind is/qjenddyos. 
 I cause him to be highly est., 
 ■nindix/ipcnddf/oNia. 
 
 Hill ; there is a very steep hill, 
 ki.slikadiiKi. On a hill, or on 
 (ho hill, (xiiddki. I ascend a 
 
 "!/>' 
 
 hill, nind'ixjiddkiu'C. 1 run u]) 
 on a \u\\,nindo(/iddkiicelHti(>. I 
 descend a hill, nin nist^dkiire. 
 1 descend a hill running, nin 
 ni.ssdkiirclxiio. 
 
 Hill ; i hill. «• Hoe. 
 
 HiHv ; it is hilly, pUwadina, 
 papikir(idina,])dpikirakaniiij((, 
 
 HiiKt, nojcs- (AVawaskesiw). 
 
 Hinder ; I hinder him, niit na- 
 i/a((, nin naf/diKi. I hinder 
 'mvself, /(/*' I'liKjaidi.^, nin na- 
 i/aiiidis. I hinder or stop 
 tiuhters, imndi/iniire. Ihinder 
 lum, nin n<uid<jina. \ hinder 
 him to do s. tli., or to go some- 
 where, nind ondjia. 1 hinder 
 somebodv, nind ondjiiioe. 
 
 Hinder, I in'! s. in.) S. Forbid. 
 
 Hindered; I am hindered by 
 rain, nin (/indlnnrc. I am ji. 
 bv tliewii'idto sail, nin njKjui- 
 a.sli. 1 am h. by a river in my 
 vovage, nind 'ad(i(/<iin<upf<liiii 
 .s//)/.— The water is ' ' ' 
 iKKjdiIJiiran. 
 
 hindered. 
 
 ; ■ nil 
 
 ur 
 
HOE 
 
 — 134 — 
 
 HOL 
 
 > '< 
 
 ift 
 
 
 ll'lii!" 
 
 
 
 Jn 
 
 Hinder to sleep ; 1 hinder peo- 
 ple to sleep, nind oj)(7ive. I h. 
 liiin to sleep, nind opCima. — 
 (Waspaweinew). 
 Hip, onoganama. My, thy, hi.« 
 hip, nino(jaii, Idnoiian, ono- 
 gan. (Ot'ogan). The hone of 
 my, thy,, liis hip, ninfrhisli- 
 ihodagc kitrliishihodiujan , 
 ofc/mhU)odagan. My hip is 
 dislocated, niii gidLskakono- 
 gancahka. 
 Hire ; I hire people, nind ano- 
 nige. T hire him, nind anona. 
 (Atotew, masinahikehew) . 
 Hired ; 1 am hired, nind ana- 
 nig <>. 
 Hired person, hirelinj?, annna- 
 gan, anotdgan, anonani, ana- 
 kildgan, bttinitugan. 
 lli.sser, (a U-nd ut'k'rpent,) newc. 
 Hit; 1 hit hini (her, it) throw- 
 ing, niii mikwdwa ; nin niik- 
 ivaitn. 
 Hit accidentally ; I hit him (her, 
 it) accidentally, nia^nnikawa ; 
 nin piffikdn. 
 Hither, (iniu, oinu ndkakcia. 
 
 lAstaniite). 
 Hoarfrost ; there is hoaii'rost: 
 On the grass, nigigird.s/ikndinj 
 on the <i;roun(l, nigignuikdini- 
 gtdlin, icdbikddin, wdhikdnii- 
 \lddin ; on the ice, niigwaiuin- 
 gewddin; on the trees, nigig- 
 wanakdd, nigigwdnakddin. 
 HoarHC ; I am hoarse, nin gi- 
 
 hixkice. ( Pask- i k iitt a<:ane\v ) . 
 Hoarseness, ;/il>i,^kn'cwin. 
 Hoe, bimidjiiragakicdd, pigong- 
 
 V'ci(/dn.—i^. Plonjih. 
 Hoe ;' I hoe or hill, nin ning- 
 icatchaige. Fhill it, l/u., (tn.) 
 nin ningioatvkaan ; nin ning- 
 icdlc/idU'U. 
 
 Hog, kokosh. 
 
 Hogslard, kokoski-hiuiide, nen- 
 
 gag bimidc. 
 Hogsnieat, koknshiwi-UHidstf. 
 Hog's snont, kokoHliiiinnhkinj 
 Hoist the sail ; I hoist the sail, 
 
 nind ombdkobidjige. 
 Hoist np. S. Liit up. 
 Hold ; in the hold of the vessel, 
 
 jyindonat/ ndbikivaning. 
 Hold; I hold him, (her, it,) nin 
 niindjiniina, nin takond ; nin. 
 mindjimindn, nin takondn. \ 
 hold myself, (refrain,) nin 
 inindjiniinidis I hold hini 
 (her, it) Avell, nind dindiitd ; 
 nind aindinan. I bold bin' 
 (her, it) Mronii}y , nin vids/ikd- 
 ivimindjinnna ; nin nuis/ikd- 
 irinundjiniindn. I take h(.)ld 
 of him^ (her, it,) nin nid.s/ikd- 
 u'ind ; nil! nidn/ikdwinan. I 
 hoM a child, nin Idl^-ond trass. 
 —1 hold him (her, it) w]), nind 
 as/iidakn'dU'd ; ning asldda- 
 kir((dn. \ \wV\ him under me, 
 nin niiiiiljimishkdii'd. It hoMs 
 me under, nin niindjiniislika.- 
 gon. It holds, niindjiniissiny 
 ininjiniossin. — 1 hold the rud- 
 der', I steer, nind ddikwcani. 
 t'i\ikk\vahani).> 
 Hold, (in. s. in ) S. Seize. 
 Hold, (contain ;) it holds, dc- 
 bds/ikine ; drbibi. 1 cannot 
 hold all, ishkwasiikincmagad ; 
 is/ikiC((biin(((/ad. 
 Hold on! brk'al (Peyattik). 
 Hole; there is a \\o\o, pd</ii'd- 
 ncidnidg(al,Jibdin(ig(al. There 
 is a hole in a rock, jxtgwdnci- 
 abika. I make a hole or holes, 
 nin jKigwaneige, nin pagwd- 
 ni'gaige, nin 'pdnibigdigc, nin 
 pd'gw'dnrbHrhigc, nin twaige. 
 
HON 
 
 — 135 — 
 
 HOO 
 
 I make a hole in it or thvoiigh 
 it, {in., an.) nia pagimn^an, 
 nrn paniMi/aan , n in, iicdan ; 
 nin pcu/mmewa, nia panibi- 
 bi(/dwa, nin iioawa. I bum a 
 hole in it, {in., an.) nin pof/- 
 wanriah-i.^an; nin jiai/wancia- 
 A/.s'K'rt. There is a hole burnt | 
 in it, (//(., an.) paiiwancial-idn i 
 paaH'ant'ialdxo. I wear a hole I 
 in "it, [in., an.) nin pa</v'ane.-<- \ 
 .sidon, nin. paj/iranc.'il.kan ; 
 nin p<i</U'<(ncif/ih-aira. _ Tliere 
 is a hole worn in it, it has a 
 hol(\ paijicancsxin, pa<ju'a- 
 nc-^iika. 
 Hole in the ground, wnnikan. J 
 dig a hole, nin nuniilxc There 
 is a Ijole dug in the ground, 
 min iha ile ( W A t i k f'l t e w n 
 Hole of a beaver, (onilniHiJ. 
 Hole of any animal, (its abode 
 
 or den, I iraj. iWati). ; 
 
 ll(de oi' a serpent, (jiniliii/waj. 
 Holocaust, trlw(jtsi(jc-p':<jidini- 
 
 l/arin. 
 Holy, Iviirliinui. I am (it is) holy, 
 /(//( h'Hr/iHirdircnd(i!/(>.s, kii- 
 c/iihrnwendai/ioud. 1 make 
 him, (her, iti'holy, ninkilr/iH- 
 wdicia; nin kifc'/iHirdirifon. 
 Holvdav, h-ilr/iihrdj/ijii/ad. 
 Holy Gliost, Wi'niJi.^/iid-Manifo. 
 Holy water, ananticu'dbo. 
 Home ; I am at home, nind ah. 
 J goliome, nin (ji ice. My, thy, 
 Iiis hoine, cndaidn, cnddian, 
 cndad. 'Niki, wikii. 
 Hon\esick; I am h., nin ka.s/i- 
 
 kcndani. 
 Homesickness, kashkendama- 
 
 win. 
 Hone, fitficandbik. 
 Honesty', honest life, (jwaiako- 
 biniiidiximu. 1 lead an honest 
 
 and just life, nin (jwaiako- 
 biniddis,Jaittir vin bimddi.s. 
 Honey, awo-.'^i.sibdku'af 
 Honev-bird, nonokas.'ic. 
 H o no r, kiirhiitrdwiniwln, ki- 
 ir/i iticdu-cnda<jo.'iiici n , wina- 
 deninditcin. 
 Honor ; I honor, nin minddcn- 
 dani, etc. (Kisteyimew). I 
 honor him, (her, it,) nin ma- 
 nddcnima. nin kiichHwdwcni- 
 ma, nin nntnddjicnima, ^ nin 
 t/waniradjia ; nin minddcn- 
 'ddn, nin ' kH( hi i wdwendan ,ni n 
 bi><hi>l('nd(in, nin wanddjiion, 
 niniiKinddjii'ndan, nin (jwan- 
 H'((djil(in. I honor myself, nin 
 kifrliifn'dwcnindi.s, nin mind- 
 denim. We honor each other, 
 nin niinddenindiniin, nin ki- 
 ir/iHirdwvnindiniin, nin wa- 
 nddjiidiniin. 
 Honor. Honored, (in s. in.) S. 
 Hi<:h e.steem. Highly esteemed. 
 Honorable, kiirliHira. I ani (i^t 
 is) honorable, nin kifr/iHird- 
 wenddijos ; kiichHwdircndatj- 
 trad, i cause him to be hoiu)r- 
 etl, nin kiirliHwdwi^da, nin 
 kHrliiin'(urendai/().sia. 
 Hood, iriirdkiran. (Astutin). 
 Iloodman's blind, i/a(/ibini/i'-r- 
 (li.-ioH'in, nandddjiindiwin. We 
 play houdnuurs'blind,»/'J <l<(- 
 (jUlimjwehi.wmin, nin nandod- 
 jindimin. 
 Hoof ; its hoof, o.shkanjin.— 
 ISebeiii/oi/anJi, horse, ^ thai is, 
 one-lioofed animal.— S. Claw. 
 (t)skasiva). 
 Hook; a .small hook, adj.id'lji- 
 (jan. Iron hook lor catching 
 sturgeon, ((dji(/n'ddii<jan, ad- 
 Ji(/wddii;/((ndhik, patakibidji- 
 
 ' ' ti- 
 
It I 
 
 111 
 
 Wllw.. 
 
 HOR 
 
 — 136 — 
 
 HOU 
 
 Hook ; I hook up, nind adjig- 
 imdjUie, ninpaiuldhidjige. I 
 hook liim, (licT, it,) nind ad- 
 ji(/ivana, nin }> a t a k i h i u a ; 
 'nind adjujwadrni, nin paiaki- 
 hidon. ' I hook it, nind add- 
 hikaan, nind addhikissidDii. 
 It hooks, it catches, addhi- 
 kissin. 
 
 Hoop, litu-rcl-hoop, etc, fahi- 
 hidjigan, in akakossau-inko- 
 hidji(/an. 
 
 Hoopii"i,2-cor,u:li, kiic/ii os.s'o.v.sv). 
 d<(ni(jivin. 
 
 Hope; I hope in him, nin pii- 
 (/o.sscnima, nind apeninionan. 
 S. Ask with liope. 
 
 Horizontally ; I ]Mt it horizon- 
 tally, nin (fwaiikossidon. 
 
 Horn, vulikiin, cshaniyan. It 
 has liorn, odcslikani. It lias 
 only one horn, ningolcslikani. 
 It has two horns, nijodrshka- 
 ni. It has crooked horn?, 
 UHKjiwine. 
 
 Horn, hodddjigan, wadwcicel- 
 ('/iii/<in. 
 
 Horned owl, iveirfindjii/duo. 
 
 Horrible; I am (it is) horrible, 
 nin (juiiivdnixi^agix, nin f/a;/- 
 wdnlsa'af/cnddi/os, nin <j(dand- 
 
 <J()H, 
 
 nin 
 
 ijotaniigicenddgiDi, 
 "(juiju'dn i.sHdi/ad, (/(igicdn i.s.sa- 
 l/e'ndagtcad', ijotdmigwad, go- 
 Unnigiccndagirad. — It is hor- 
 rible', (painful,) a.iiniad. 
 
 Horribly, gagwdnissdgakamig, 
 gagu'dnix.'iagcndagwakdniig. 
 
 Horror, kitr/ri scgisiirin, gag- 
 wan issagen dagasiwin . 
 
 H o r s e, hchejigoganji. (Mista- 
 tim). 
 
 Horseback ; J am on horseback, 
 nin it'.ssab, hchejigoganji nin 
 hinioniig. 
 
 Horac-comb, curry-comb, hchc- 
 jigoganji-hindktcan, hchejigo- 
 'gan}i-h'in/ikweigan , hehejigo- 
 ganji-nasikiceigan. 
 
 Horse- (lunjr, hehejigoganjiwinto. 
 
 YLoYHe-tlv , mifiisdk. 
 
 Hor se-h air, (the mane ot'a 
 horse,) hdnjigoganji-ioinisifi- 
 
 .san. 
 
 H orse-1 1 ar n ess , hehcjigoganji- 
 onaj)i.s()U'in. 
 
 Ilorst'man, bchamomigod hche- 
 jigoganji n. 
 
 Horse-shoe, os/ikanjikddjigan . 
 
 l{oy!^ii-f>.ti\hk',hclj<jigoganjiwiga- 
 
 nii(/. 
 
 Horse-tail , hchcjigoga njionow, 
 heh<'ii(/oganjitra no. ( siiy ) . 
 
 Horsetail," (plant,) kisihanas/ik. 
 
 Hospitable ; I am hosp., nin ki- 
 jcn'fidis, nin mi no dodawag 
 'hc})aniddisidjig. 
 
 Hospital , akosiu'igamig. 
 
 Hospitality, kij('irddisiicin,mino 
 dndaii'ind hchaniddi.sid. 
 
 Host, Oaiiirin, kifc/iHwu Onii- 
 ■irin. 
 
 Host, (landlord,) asiiangacinini. 
 
 Hostess, ((s/iangrkire. 
 
 Hotel, a.s/iangcwigauiig. 
 
 Hotel-keeper'; ashangcwinini. 
 
 Hot wrather, very hot weather, 
 n'is.sagdfeivin. ' It is very hot, 
 H'issagdie. It is hot, warm, 
 kijdic. 
 
 House, wdkaigan, loigiwCan. In 
 the house, pindigamig. One 
 lio\ise, ningofogamig. Two, 
 three, lour houses, etc., nijo- 
 gamig, nissoganiig, niogainig, 
 otc. On the to]) of the house, 
 oijidiganiig. 
 
 Hoiiseliold, (family,) inodcirixi- 
 u'in. I have siudi a house- 
 liold. nind in.odviri.s. O ii e 
 
'i^'A 
 
 HUM 
 
 13t — 
 
 HUN 
 
 
 houst'liold, niiKjoidde. Two, 
 
 thrt'c lioii.-'C'huld.s, vt(i.,nijudc, 
 
 iiis.sOde, t'tc. 
 House of coDiiuorcc or trade, 
 
 t I'iK 1 iu<i;-liouse, ai(7 wcirii/am ///. 
 lluw ? anin I icc'i/onen !' iani ? 
 
 tanish ? (Kekwi'iy? tuneki?)^ 
 Howl ; I howl, niii ivo)i,,ninivd- 
 
 iCoii. 
 
 Ilowlin;^;, iroiiowiii, icuicanoivin. 
 How mucli ? how many ? <iuin 
 
 minik? (Tundatto). 
 How oft en ? ((;;//(. dasdiuj ? 
 
 (Taiidattwaw). 
 Huji; ; 1 \\\\]l, hiiii,C'nd»race him, 
 
 /;/// ki.s/ihi(/ireii<i. 
 Hiill;Iliuli corn, iiiii (/Uri'ii- 
 kirdndiesii/c nia </iidiiL-a'(i- 
 iKiiesica;/ inaiiddiiiiiKi;/. 
 Hulled corn, <iiivhlkwanaiesi- 
 
 (jaiuuj. ' 
 
 Humane ; 1 am humane, niii 
 Jxijcirndis, niu niiiKi biiiindis. 
 Humanity, human nature, aiii- 
 shindbcwiirin. (Ayisiyiniwi- 
 win). 
 Humble; I am humble, I have 
 hiindde (houghtrf of myt^elf, 
 niii iaiKisseiiini, niii fabassc- 
 niii<li.'<, niitd aija-sNeuini. (Pi- 
 weyimisuw). 
 Humble-bee, <(n(i, liicid (iiao. 
 Hu .ible .submission, fcdtassipd- 
 l/ideidndiwH'iii. (Piweyimisu- 
 win .) 
 Humbly ; I humbly submit my- 
 self, 'niii i((b((sxi'j>a(/idciiiiidin. 
 I lium' Iv suljmit him, (her, 
 it,) ' 'ib((tisi]Ki(/idin(i, nia 
 
 iabt (i(/idc)iini(( ; niu t<(- 
 bassij di/i'dinaii, nia i((b(i.'!.v- 
 ])ai/i</endan. 
 Hunlillation. S. numility. 
 il u m i 1 i t y, hibaatieniadi.'iowia, 
 
 tab(i!iHenimoicin, uf/assenimo- 
 wla . 
 Humor. S. Temper. Tempera- 
 ment. 
 Humpback; ma(/U'(n':i<jan, pi- 
 kn'owiyan, bidiwaivii/an. (Pi- 
 tikopiskwanew). 
 Humpbacked or hunchbacked^ ; 
 I am h., ain nncjiraicii/aii, aia 
 ])ikw((iri<jaa, niabokicawiyaa, 
 aia boIaraituijac.s/iJai. 
 Hundred, ainyoiwdk. (^Htatat- 
 tomitano). We are a hundred 
 of us, aia ainyofivtdxo.'iiinia. 
 There are a hundred in. ob- 
 jects, aiai/oiu'cdxiradoa. 
 We are so niany hundred of us, 
 aia dan-su'dknsiinin. T h e r e 
 are so mauj. hundred in. ob- 
 jects, d (I .s N «" (I k ir a d o a. So 
 "m a n y h u n d re d, dasfni'dk. 
 (Tattwaw mitatatto mitano). 
 Hundred each or to each, ;(c;(?/i- 
 
 (joia'dk. 
 Hiindred times, niayolicdk (?«.s- 
 
 siiii/. 
 Hunger, bakadrwia. \Notteka- 
 tewin). There is liunjicr, a 
 famine, bak(fdnriniiraa,_ ba- 
 kadeiria(i<jad,bakadck(imiij((d. 
 J die of hunger, aia (jawnndn- 
 dani. Death from liunger, t/(i- 
 ■ii-aadaddmnwin. T can endure 
 much hunger, aia jibandn- 
 ddnt. 
 Hunger ; 1 liunger, nia bdkndr. 
 I hunger after it, )iin bdkddc- 
 noddii. 
 Hungry; I am hungry, nin ba- 
 kade. I make him hungry, 
 nin b((kdd('d. I make myself 
 hungry, aiabdkddridi.-i. 
 Hungup; it is liung \\\), {in-, 
 an.) d(jodc'mdi/dd ; a</odjin. It 
 
 4i 
 
 a.:- 'M. 
 
h 
 
 !■ 
 
 HUR 
 
 — 138 — 
 
 HUS 
 
 i hung up, to let tlic water 1 
 (Iroi)out of it, (/;;., (iii.]_ siko-^ 
 hhiat/'Hle ; .^ikohiiiaijodiin. 
 
 Tluni;' 1 hunt, I am liuntiii^, j 
 ■II i a (/to f! fie, niii nan(hnren<IJi(/''. j 
 I luiiitwithn bow ami arrows, 1 
 iiiii ndiulohimicd. (Matjitota- ; 
 wcw, matjiw). ] 
 
 Hunter, liuntHnan, (/aosned, 
 ncii(lawcii<lii</c<l. (iood hunter, 
 nildiicwinlni. (O n'tanuna- 
 huwi. 
 
 limiting, (jioxxcwjit. 
 
 iHindawi'H- 
 
 .m 
 
 tljiifcwiii. (MAtjiwin). 
 
 Ifu'iiting district, tjioxHCwin. 
 
 Hurrah" ! /lair ! 
 
 Hurry, ireirihifiiiriii. — S. Haste. 
 (Kakwevaliuwin). 
 
 Hurrv ; l"hnrrv him, nia ireire- 
 hia. (Nanikkimew). |_ li'''''"-\' 
 nivself, nhi iccwrhikJis. I 
 liiirry him aAvay, idii niadji- 
 nojihura—l am in a hurrv, 
 nin nd'jfhrai/ciidaiii. (Xanik- 
 kisiw). 
 
 Hurt ; I hurt, niml akireiuld- 
 vniiire. 1 Inirl him, iiind ah'- 
 wcnddinia. I Imrt him l»y 
 striking, niikd aLirendanidi/a- 
 inhiKi. ' 1 liurt liiin, laUing 
 upon him, nin (jijikitu'd, <"'" 
 iiisdhofflihnra. I hurt liim 
 (oucliing his wound, nin (jid- 
 Jihina.— l hurt niysclf, nin 
 
 haiaii, via hafaidis. J liurt 
 myself l)y carrying, nin </i,ji- 
 hos. 1 hurt myself tiiUing, ///;; 
 })(((/(! mako.'iNe. J hurt myself 
 ity' lifting up s. th., nin irha- 
 h'iiri, nin. kih-hiikiwi. I hurt 
 or strike myself frightfully, 
 nin (ithju'finissakiahkiinidis. — 
 1 hurt'niy eye. S. Kye. 
 
 Hurt, (in. s. in.) S. Hruise. In- 
 jure. 
 
 Hushandman, kili</cirinlni. 
 
 Husbandry, kifii/rwin. 
 
 Unfikjjil/os/idddjii/an. 
 
 Hymr natjamon, an<inii('-n(i</((- 
 
 ni(. 
 Hyniii-book, ndi/inno-niasinai- 
 
 (jan. 
 
 Hypocrisy, anamirktlsowin. 
 
 Hypocrite, cnamirkdaod. I inn 
 a hyi)ocrite, nin. ((naniirkas. 
 (Kakavehisiw). 
 
 lHirtfur;any hurtful bad thing, 
 (in., an.) indiciii-ciin'i-'^li ; "'<•- 
 }c/ii-diddu is.h. 
 
 Hurting of one's self, hafdNiirin. 
 
 Husband, anoheniinid, icadi(/ed 
 inini, n'i<(ii/('n"i(/dn, wi;/inid- 
 (jdu, vidjiicdifdn. My, tliy, 
 her husband, (unpolitely,) 
 ///// ndhinn, ki ndhcni, o nilhc- 
 iiidn : (politely) nin iddigc- 
 vuhjan, etc. 
 
 tiiii-il 
 
I 
 
 r. iiiii, vhiil (Ni, N\ Niyu.) 
 Ice, iiiiLiniiii, 'I'lK-rc is icc, mh- 
 n-diiiikd. (MiswainiyK Tarn 
 coiuiMLr oil the i(H', /'//'' /'/'/'''- 
 r/r^Vr//.'. iPiiiiiskntti'w.) I i.ialvc 
 ii hole in the ice, ;*/// //( riijv, 
 Ilia iu'ihvd niikirdiii. 1 niukc 
 ii liolc in the ice to liiive wiitt'i-, 
 nin fivanih}. Hole in the ice 
 for water, iwaibnii. I break 
 thronjxh the ice, walkiii;: on it, 
 /(/;;, iirnxliiii. J \valk on the 
 ice, nin hinnlddi/d'.'. I walk 
 on the ice in water, ;(//( 
 fir(itirnsk(>lii(/in(i)ii. The ice 
 breaks oil', (the water ajipears 
 UL'i'in-'i i,1</i(j(fviiirini. 'I lu' ice 
 (ifa river '.L'oe< oH', hinilircliid- 
 jiir.iii .sihi' (MAtchistiiii.i The 
 'ice istioatiiiJilowii the stream, 
 iiiilvirdiii l)i))tiV><ti/(i. There are 
 holes in t lie U'v, ji'/i/u'diir Jii;/i- 
 (jiiiiiiii'Kii. 'IMie ice is holl(»w, 
 'irinihh/o'ljiii iiiikiniiii. Tiie ice 
 splits or opc' ■', fds/iLi.\iniiliii. 
 hi' hank. </(t;inii:/ir:i'iii. Tiiere 
 are ice hank-^. i/ti ;Citi!/irii inii- 
 
 hi. 
 
 Icc-cntter. i.'iknii. (Eii''kri;.'aii.i 
 I make a ii' !e with an ice-cut- 
 ter, ////' iiciVi/c. 
 
 L'c-housc, ice-pit, iiiikn'amiiri- 
 
 (/(niii</. 
 
 icicle, 'inilocnii, niikinniiiiiH. 
 
 Iilol, iiiasiiiiiii. I adore or wor- 
 ship iilols, iiiii niaiiHohc. I 
 a.lore him, (her, it, an idol,, 
 
 nil! uiamlohemtn ; uin vxiiii- 
 
 liikiii. . . 
 
 hlolator, idolatress, nhisiiiiiiin 
 
 iiiciiil(ih<'i!- 
 Idohitrv, iiiniiitohrwiii, VKifr/ii- 
 nKtiiilohririii. I Dractise ido- 
 
 latrv, nil! )>i((ni 
 
 I uractis 
 Hoke. 
 I ilon't' know, iin f . in.) is ex- 
 pressed hy i/ifinairi-; and so- 
 metimes hyendoiju-en. (Wis- 
 kowiii). 
 If, kixlipin. 
 
 Ijrnorance. (/(Vjihndixiicni, p(i(/- 
 ' inniilirisiiriii. 
 
 I-iK.rant; I am i.;^., nin Uti'Jiitn- 
 
 ''<lis, nin pKi/wnnon-i.'s, nin pa;/- 
 
 wfiniin-ndis, ktnrin !/e<J'> nin 
 
 lala'n'Idiisin. I am i^inorant, 
 
 (lKMiij.'lited,) nin iiliiku'li>^.^ _ 
 
 j. Ml.. rant person, ]K'</iriin(iH'isi,l, 
 
 ,/e,/() lickendiinsii/, iJtikudixiiL 
 
 III", 'ni'ilrlii. it i-' ill. evil, innm"!- 
 
 d(id,niiifi-/ii ijin'clntd. 
 III. Illness, (in s. in.) S. Sick. 
 
 Siidviiess. 
 llli-iiimate cliild. S. Ba-'tard. 
 Ill humor, ill temper, (ditliciilt 
 temperament,) t<(niii<jiniirin, 
 'i)ii(n)ininiii'(iijisiirin, walrjii 
 liini'ddisin-in, waichi ijiirrhis^- 
 irin. (Navettawisiwin 1 
 111 tempered ; I am ill-tempered, 
 nin siin(((/i!<, nin nianiiniuiwd- 
 (/is, nin ni'iirhi liiuiddix. 
 Illusion, wiiii'jindixowin 
 I iniai,'e, ni(tsinilc/ii(/nn. (Nasp.a- 
 sinahi;2;aiii. 1 make images, 
 
 « 
 
 i 
 
 III 
 
■,l|!ll 
 
 ■num. 
 
 'i till 
 
 :h 
 
 m\:} 
 
 m 
 
 pi 
 
 IMP 
 
 — 140 — 
 
 IMP 
 
 ji//i masUiilcidiianike. Mtikor 
 of iinagos, ma.sinita/ii(/anike- 
 iciiiini. Tlio iiiakiiiij: ufiinii^vs, 
 waNiii Hch iijauikewin . 
 
 Iini\iriMiVtioii, anisha iiu'iulaino- 
 iriit. 
 
 Iinajriiic ; I imagino, '■////.sV/u nind 
 incndam: 
 
 Iiiil)t'('ilt', I am ill) , ///// tjayiba- 
 dis, nind /:(ij)(7dis. 
 
 riiiliooility, ;/(i(/ihddi.iitcin, liopCr 
 dh'iii'in. 
 
 Iiiiitatc; r iiii., nin kikinoiralxin- 
 (jc. I imitate' liiiii, nin kikino- 
 U'nlnvna. \ iin. it, Ccopy it,) 
 nin kikinoiofUnindan. (AyiHi- 
 iiawt'w.) 
 
 Immt'diatolv, i)abi(jc. (Semuk.) 
 S. Quickly. 
 
 Immolate. Immolation. — S. Sa- 
 crillct'. 
 
 Imi)ati('ii('(.', i)ifrJiin'1iceniu'in, 
 nidniiditwciiddnioicin. 
 
 Tmpatioiit; f am im., nia hiichi- 
 nau'cs, nind iniirrs, nin nxiini- 
 dau'cnddin. (Kisiwcyittam | 
 
 Imiii'iiitoiit ; I am im,, kawin 
 nind (tuu'cnindisds.si. 
 
 Impoiiitcut lu'art ; my, lliv, his 
 impi'iiitt'iit heart, nindr kidr, 
 ode (ii(ini('enindisiit)i<i</(issiiKn/. 
 (Nnma-kcHinatcyittam.) 
 
 Tmiu'iiitciit pci'.-^oii, (tidniccnin, 
 disossii/. 
 
 Fm|K'rt('i;t, (l)ail ;) I am (it is) 
 iiiipcrfcct, /(/// n'diitlVdncndu- 
 j/ds, kdU'in t/iiuiidk nind ijiirc- 
 ttt'.sissi ; irdi((i('((n('nddi/ir(id. 
 kdirin (jnuiitdi ijiirclxtssincn. 
 
 Impordiiic; I imp. him, ///// mi- 
 (fiin/ikadjid. 1 iiiiMorliiiH' iiiiii 
 with my wonls, mn tniijushki'i- 
 xonid. — S. Tri.iiliii'somc. 
 
 Impordiiiity. S. Troiihlosumt- 
 
 IK'S.S. 
 
 I impose; I impose upon him, 
 nin mina. J impose upon my- 
 self, nin niinidis. 
 
 Impose, (deceive ;) 1 impose upon 
 him, niii tcairjinia, nin (jiaut- 
 ninui, nin (jdijindwishkiind. 
 
 Impostor. Imi)osture.— S. (diea- 
 ter. Cheat. 
 
 Impotent; I am imp., nin lunid- 
 ])oi/i.s-.—ii. Weak. (Pwatawi- 
 huw.) 
 
 Inipvint ; I imprint it with fire, 
 nil! nid"!'"f iisdn. 
 
 L 'jrint( ^ i\,:\ (it is) imp. dii 
 t'" . /, ... nia.sinibii(/a.s ; nui- 
 
 Im, '"is i imprison him, nin, 
 i/ihdn.ouioa. 
 
 Iin))risone(l ; I am imj)., nin (ji- 
 i)dkwdi(jds. (Ivii»pahikasinv.) 
 
 lm])rove. imj)rovemeii(. — S. lie- 
 pair. Repairing'. 
 
 Imprudent ; I am (it is) impni 
 ilent, ///;/ hi.sinddis^ nin !/d(/i- 
 bddis ; bi.sinaddd, ;/d</ib/'Kbnl. 
 
 Iin])udeii('y, (Jdijibddisin'in, a- 
 (jdirliissiwin. 
 
 Impudent ; I am impudent, nin 
 (/d(/ibddis, kdU'in nind aijdtrli 
 issi. 
 
 Impudent, inijjudent jierson, 
 (ydic/iif!si</. — S. Shameless 
 ])erson. 
 
 Iiiipuri'; I am (it is) impure, ;///( 
 trini.^, nin irinddis,nin binhiij- 
 n'ddisy nin (jdiiiliddix, n'iiidil, 
 n'indibid, bishiijU'dddd, lldiji- 
 bdddd. — I think he, (she, if) is 
 impure, nin irinvniniit : nin 
 n'incnditn. 
 
 Impure lire, n'innris/iktdc. There 
 is an impure liri', wiiuiris/i- 
 kdlcicdn. 
 
 Impurity, /ds/iii/i(u1di.<iwin, bi- 
 n/i ii/Wddl- ijiircbisiicin , tjdiiibii- 
 
 iiHI' 
 
INC 
 
 141 — 
 
 IXC 
 
 lire, 
 
 ///// 
 
 inn 
 
 (U.siit'iii, winndtNiwiii, u-ini- 
 snvia. — I coiiiiuit impurity. 
 S. I am impure. — I make liim 
 (her) commit imp., niii hisliiy- 
 wCal'iia, tiin (/(it/ilxiditiia. 
 
 li)il)uritv of lifiirt, whiidrririn. 
 I liJivo au impure heart, nin 
 wiinlrr. 
 
 liiil)ute ; I impute to liiui, nind 
 (ijxNfddJissiiiitra, iiiiid ti]Ki</(id- 
 Ji.ssit(ini((U'(f, liiii binKiiidad. 
 (Atamiuiew.) 
 
 Ill, pimli(/,j>iiidj\.. Tam in, lu'iid 
 ah, piiidi;/, nind (lia. I am (it 
 is) ill s. ill., nia j>ins-; pinde. 
 (PittuUamik.) 
 
 Iiicapiihle ; \ am iiicai)alile, nin 
 Im'andu'ifd, h'((win nia (jnnliki- 
 iossiii. (Pwatiiwittaw.) 
 
 Incapacity, Jni'anaii'Howin. 
 
 JiKtarnale ; I inc. my.<ell', nin 
 ii'ii"ssiiriidis, nind anishind- 
 Ihwiidi.^. (0\viyri\vilii.<u\v.) 
 
 Incarnation, iriidssiwiidismrin, 
 (inis/iiniVx'iriidisoirin. 
 
 (n case..., ki.s/i))in. 
 
 Inceiiiliary, scktioirrd, fu'l'ttiijod, 
 .sdlMii/i'tcinini. I am an iii- 
 ceiidiary, nin nak-doivc, nm 
 s<dtdi(/t'. 
 
 Incendiary's wcirk, salidii/cirin 
 
 Inccn.se, iiiinonid;/ird/ii.sii/dn. 1 
 Imrn incense, nin ininonidij- 
 n'dlcisiijc 
 
 incense ; I imu'iise, nin niino- 
 jnai/irahikisii/e, nin pdh-ircncfi- 
 .'!dtr/iii/('. I iiKH'iisc him, (her, 
 it,i ///// fHihwent':sN(ddiva ; nin 
 l)(d,i('cni:.s.sdi<iii. 
 
 \ui'vntt:n'y,nn'n(>ni(ii/u'dhi/\i.sii/dn, 
 j)a\'nu')i('ss<(t(diii/iin. 
 
 Incessantly. S. Always 
 
 Inch ; one inch, nin;/(tlnniiKl/. 
 Twit, three int'hes, etc., nijo- 
 nindj, nia.vHtindJf etc. So 
 
 many iiuihes, ddn.ionindj. (Pe- 
 yakonitch.) 
 
 Incision, in a maple-tree, (>ii(/(W- 
 (jiin. A fresh incision, oshlci- 
 (/di(/tin. I make incisions in 
 maple-trees, nind oJitjdi<ie. I 
 iiiaKc larire incisions, nin ndin- 
 !/iijdi(jc'. There is a large 
 incision, mdni/ii/dit/nde. I 
 make small incisions, nin hd- 
 l)iiri;/di(/e. There are small 
 incisioii.«, J)dl)in'i>/di;/dde. The 
 incision is whitish, n'dhit/dd 
 oii(/((i</dn. 
 
 Incite; I incite, ///// (/(((/dn.'dini/c. 
 (Oppwcmew). 1 incite him, 
 iiiu ;/d(/dns(inid, nin (/dndjid, 
 ni)id ondrid, nind oniliinid, 
 nind as /lid, nind as/iiwina. 
 (Sikkimew). 
 
 Iii(utiii<r, (/di/dnsondiu'in. (Sik- 
 kimiwewin). 
 
 Incline ; I incliiu' my heaii on 
 one sidi', nind anibekwcn. — 
 S. Head. 
 
 Incline, (in s. in.) S. Bow down. 
 
 Iiudiiied ; it is iiudined 
 
 in sucli 
 
 a maiiiKr, iiidi/odc. (Skiw, 
 V. ji'. — t<j drink, miiiikkwe- 
 .s7i'/»'.) 
 
 Iiudiiied, (in s. in ) S. ]5eiit for- 
 ward. 
 
 Inconstancy, didjdwcnddinoiriii. 
 
 Inconstant ; I am iiic , nind. 
 didjdirejiddin. I Miuiieskiile- 
 yittam). 
 
 Inconvenient; it ']fi']]H'., sdnd;/<dl. 
 
 Incorporated ; it is iiicorp. to 
 me, nind itiriidiriiitiddn. 
 
 Iiic(irruptihle, iietd-})iiiixlil\diuin- 
 sinoi/. 
 
 Increase ; I increase it, nin nii- 
 n/iiiidtoii, nil! iinnlnn(d<>n. I 
 increasi' it to him, ////( in is hi - 
 idddindmi. We increasi- in 
 
 I 
 
•I F 
 
 i » . 
 
 ri 
 
 * p ' 
 
 i. Hm 
 
 II il < 
 
 
 ^iMli 
 
 t 
 
 IND — • i2 
 
 IND 
 
 popiiliitioii, ithi nifdwiijiiiiiii, 
 II ill iiili1irii/li<liiitiii. 
 l\^i'.i\'d\\V\ty,(i</(iiii('('i('ii<l((i)ioii'iii, 
 a(/(ntwcf(iinou'iii. (Aiiwi'ttiunu- 
 win). 
 IiKM-oiiulous ; I !im inc., iiiiid 
 ai/OHwriniil'dii, iiiiid ai/aiiirr- 
 titni. III 11(1 (ft/Dinretiii/c, iiin 
 iiitd-it(/()iiU'C'/<liii. 
 Tiicrt'diilonH person, (ii'd</(iiiiri'- 
 iciuldii;/ , i!<fd-(ii/iiiiu'<'t<(iii/ , 
 ililirhll'cfdlisi;/. 
 Tiicnr ; I incur it, iiliid omlihi- 
 iiiililisiiii, iiiii iri/itt'tllr/iHiinii'i- 
 flisoii. 
 Indc'cciit. y>. hnpuri". Dirty. 
 ImU't'd, ill truth, i/ci/ff. ('I'Apwc). 
 Iiidi'iit ; 1 iiidi'Mt \t, (ill. ,(111 I iiiii 
 IJic/iii/iJdii ; iiiii kitclilijijini. 
 Inilciitcd '; it is iud., (///., ini) 
 /,-ilc/ii(/iJi(/dih' : h-ifc/iii/ijii/dsa. 
 ]\uW'\)i'\uU'\\('v, ililirniiiili.soii'iii. 
 Indi'pi'ndi'iit; I iini iniU'pcndi'ut, 
 
 ///;( (lihciiiiidix. 
 liidiiiii,^n//.s7^/,7^?/u'. (Ayisiyiiiiw) 
 Hud Imliiiii, iuii.-ihiniVi('wi!ili. 
 I iiMi an Iiidiiin, /////'/ iiiu\'</ii- 
 iitVirii' I j»l:iy tlu' Indiiin, /////'/ 
 iiiiis/iiiidhi'his. 1 live iiki' un 
 iiidiim, iiiiid niiis/iiiidlic-hi- 
 iiii'hHn, luiisliiiidlii iiij iiiiid iji- 
 hiniinlis A strau^'c Indian, 
 iiiiiiilil<nii.-<lii- iidlic, iiKiiii/ini'ii- 
 nishiiiiVif. A l\ind •»!' .-tran;j:o 
 Indian, iiii-ilii iiiiiioliiiiui/ii. 
 Indian Aircnt, iiiiisliiiu'ihciiiiiiiiii. 
 Indian K'\n\Y\w[(.'V,nnisliiiidhi'ii'il- 
 ilisiirin I liavc tin- Indian 
 (diaracti-r, niml iiiiin.'iiiidlic- 
 irdilifi. 
 Indian corn, •iiifiinli'iiiiiii,iiHiiiild- 
 iiiiimij. I proiliicc Indian corn, 
 iiiii iiniiitlihiiiiiihi I ftiinip 
 Indian corn, iiiii fa(/ii'iiii'ai/ 
 iiiainhhiiiiiiiif. Indiar. corn- 
 
 soup or coru-iuiisli, iiitiii'hhiii- 
 iiubd, Uujwadiuibi). 1 make 
 corn-soup. Ilia uidiKhluiiiid- 
 liiike. nil! iiKjirddiidiidkc- 
 
 Indian corn liciil, niaidlumiiii- 
 IcHii/dii. 
 
 Indian corn lia;-'', iiidiiddDiiiii- 
 
 H'dj. 
 
 Indian corn storc-hou-c, iiidiidd- 
 
 iiiiiiiirii/diiilij. 
 Indian {■u\u\tvy,diii.'</iintVi(;ii'dli. 
 1 live in tlic Inilian co\intr\ , 
 iiiiid diiisliiiu'ibcki. (lyiniwas- 
 kiy). 
 Indiiin cradle, fikiinii/dii. I make 
 a cradle, iiiii iikiiKKJdnikc. 
 (Weweiiisnwini. 
 Indian dancin,ij:, diiisliiiidlicwi.^li- 
 iiiitiiriii. I dani-e iiCtcr the 
 Inilian \\\A\'w\\,ninddnitihiiid- 
 in H' in hi III- 
 Indian fashion, Indian mode of 
 liviiiiT, diii.s/iiiiiVicividJii/ciriii. 
 I live or act after the Indian 
 fashion, /////'/ diiixliiiii'ihi'wid- 
 Jii/c. (lyiniwittwiiwini. 
 Indian from the l>a(d< v.doils, 
 Kdi/irdiidd</iiiriiiiiii. (Sakawi- 
 yiniw). 
 Indian lan,i:ua;ie. diiis/iiinVx niti- 
 iriii. I speak the Imlian lan- 
 f;na;re, ///;/'/ diii.s/iiiiuhriii. It 
 Hpeaks Indian, (it is written 
 in the Ind. lan,u.,l diiisi'iimVic- 
 iii<iiiid</d<l. It IS Indian, lit. is 
 written in the Ind. luii;.' ,i 
 diiis/iiiidlit'ii'i.ssiii, I tnuislate 
 it in the Ind. Ian;:., /////'/ aiii- 
 sliiiidlu'irlssHoii. 
 Indian life, diiin/iiin1lic-liiifi:1di- 
 
 niiriii. 
 Inditin name, diiisliiinVtiwinihil- 
 snuuii. I litivc lit liiiHi (in 
 Indian name, iiiiid dnisliiiid- 
 liciriiiikdii ; unixliindUcn'iiti- 
 
'i 
 
 IND 
 
 143 — 
 
 INF 
 
 kdde. I give .. n, (her, it) an 
 Indian nanio, nind nnishind- 
 hewinikana ; nind anisliind- 
 hcmnikadan. 
 Indian not l)C'lon(;in,ir to tlio 
 Grand Medicine, aat/ima, sa- 
 (/imaunnini. I don't belong 
 U) tlie Gr. M., nin sagiinaw. 
 
 ndian of tlie Grand Mediiiine, 
 midd I am an Indian of the 
 Gr. M., m'n mi dew. 
 
 ndian ornament ; a kind of 
 Ind. or., magisi. 
 
 ndian r(dij.non, anis/iindbe-ijit- 
 irdwin. 
 
 ndiaii son^s nnishindhc-na<in- 
 inon. I sing an Indian song, 
 niiul aiiia/undhc-iiajjoni. 
 
 ndian tea ; a kind of tea, 
 irinissibar/ Anotlier kind, 
 wimnikcnsiba(j. (Maslcelvow i- 
 pokwa). 
 
 ndian to whom a woman is 
 given to marry her, (nolens, 
 v<d('ns,) KUiirikawind. 
 
 ndian ■\voman, anishindhckwc. 
 I an) an Indian woman, nind 
 nniN/iindhckwcw. 
 
 ndian wrUer, a man tliat writes 
 in Indian, anishindhein'hiit/c- 
 irinini. 
 
 ndian writing, onisJiindlmri- 
 hiii/an. I write in Indian, 
 pind anis/tindhewihiit/r. Tlic 
 iU'.i of writing in Indian, nni- 
 s/iindl)eu'ihii(/cu'in. 
 
 ndia ruhiter, <jdsfii(>ii(/nu. 
 
 ndieate ; I indicate, nin winda- 
 ina(/r, }iin kikinonuiai/e. I 
 ind. him s. tli., iiin windanw- 
 •ini wcwein, nin kikinonniawn. 
 
 ndigenee, kilinidtfisiicin. 
 
 ndigent. S. Poor. 
 
 ndis^Kwed, (a little pick ;) I am 
 hn[if*\}OiiiH\, jHVit/i nind dkon, 
 
 I nin mdnamandji, nin sibiskd- 
 din. 
 
 Indisposition, mdnamnndjiowin, 
 sibiskddi.siinn. 
 
 Indolent, Indolence. — S. Lazy. 
 Laziness. 
 
 Indnlgence , iccbindmagoimni- 
 ■/ d icenddgosiwin . 
 
 Indn.strions ; I am ind., via 
 nitd-anoki , niii minwanoki , 
 nin kijijain's, nin minwhois, 
 nin niiko.s, ni}t (lashkHchige. 
 
 Indnstrious man, gai)iing or 
 earning mneh hy his labor, 
 gas hkiirhi gewi ni ni . 
 
 Indnstrions person, netd-anokid, 
 kijijdicisid. (Mamiyow). 
 
 Indnstry, nita-anokiwin, kijijn- 
 iHsiwin, minnrwisiwin. 
 
 Infancy, abinodjiiwin. 
 
 Infant, oshki-abinodji, iekobisnd, 
 (ibinodii. 
 
 Infect ; ] infect a place with 
 sickness, dkosinu'n nin bidon, 
 dkdsiu'in nin bi-migiwni. 
 
 Infidel, cnamidssig, dniebwctan- 
 sig tinaniiewin.' 
 
 Infirm, fsi(d<, weak ;) I a)n in- 
 firm, nind dk<)s,nin niia-dkos, 
 nin nunipinis. (Nanekkatisiw.) 
 
 Infirmary, nkosiuugnniig. 
 
 Inhrmity, dknsiu'in, nita-dknsi- 
 vu'n, nani/tinisiniin, inopinc- 
 n'in ; baidsinu'n. 
 
 Inllame; I inflame it, (kindle it,) 
 nin biskancndiin. (Saskisam). 
 
 Inflexible. S. Brittle. 
 
 Inform ; I inform, nin winda- 
 mage, nin kikioamagc. I in- 
 form him, nin windamawa, 
 nin kikinoamawa. 
 
 Inform. Information. — S. Inqui- 
 re. Inijuiry. 
 
 Information , windamdtjcnnn , 
 windamdwewisiwin. 
 
 10 
 
INO 
 
 — Ill — 
 
 INS 
 
 t ■" 
 
 Informed; I am inf., nimoixda- 
 matjo, nin windamaweiHs. 
 
 Inhabit ; I inhabit it, dwell in 
 it, Hind abUuic. 
 
 Inhabitant, ebitaiuj, bein'njed. 
 
 Injection, (clyster,) pindabawd- 
 djiyan, siyiaamudiurin. I re- 
 ceive an lii.jection, iiiii pindo- 
 hawdniijo, niii sUiiaamfujo. 1 
 give an inj., nin pindidnuoa- 
 djige, nin sUjinaimuje. I give 
 liim an inj., idn pindabawaaa, 
 nin aigiaamawa. 
 
 Injure ; I injure, nin mijiiwe. T 
 injure him, (her, it,) mnmijia, 
 nindiuigaa, iiind eaapinana; 
 nin mijiion, niad iiiigaton, 
 nind emtpinadon. I injure 
 mynelf, nind inigds, nind 
 inigaidis. It injures nie, nind 
 inigaigon. (Koi)piitjinie\v' 
 .) S. 
 
 Injur 
 
 Ml 
 
 s. in.) S. Defile. 
 
 Iniury. S. Inwnlt. 
 
 Ink, ojibiiganiibo. (Masinahiga- 
 nabiiy). 
 
 Inland, (in tlie wootlH,) nopi- 
 ming, migurkainig. I go in 
 the inland, (in the woo(l.'<, in 
 the interior,) nin gopi. I go 
 in the inland, on a river in a 
 cauoi',nin gopaam. The road 
 or trail leads in the woods, 
 goptuno viikana. (Noljitnik;. 
 
 Inland, (in. s. in.) S.Woods. 
 
 Inland lake, sdgaigan. The in- 
 land lake is large, mangigania 
 
 sagaigan. 
 Inn. Inn-keeper. - 
 
 -S. Hotel. 
 
 Hotel-keener. 
 
 Innocence, hcniniwiu. 
 
 Innocent; I am innocent, nin 
 binis. 
 
 Inoculate ; I in. with the cow- 
 pox, nind aiagcn manidkiu- 
 win, nin mamakisiiwc. I in. 
 
 him with the cow-pox, nind 
 ntaioa numidkisiwin, nin ma- 
 .niAkisia.—S. Cow-pox. 
 
 Inocnhiior, etagcdmainukisiwin. 
 — S. Cowi)Ox inoculator. 
 
 In order to..., tchi, ichi ivi~. 
 
 Inquire ; I inquire, nin gagwcd' 
 2ve. 
 
 Tn(piiry, i/agwedwcirin. 
 
 In regard to..., ondji. 
 
 Insane ; I am ins., nin giwand' 
 dis. I am ins. by intervals, 
 nin glwunddapinc. (Kiiskwaj)- 
 pinew). 
 
 Insaneness, giwnnddidwin. Tn* 
 saneness by intervals, ///jrrt(?rt« 
 2>ineivin. 
 
 Insect, vianitons. A kind «>f 
 poisonous insect, omi.skos.si. 
 
 Inside, pindig,pindjii, pindj\.., 
 jnndjina. Towards the inside, 
 piniUg inakakcia. (Pitchuyik). 
 
 Insignificant; I am (it is) insi- 
 gnificant, considered ins., 
 nin nagikau'cnddgos, nind 
 (K/asKcnlldgos; nugikniccndag- 
 wad. I think he,('she,iti is in- 
 H'vr^W\[\("i\\\i,ninnagikawenim<(, 
 nind miasHenima ; nin nagi- 
 kawendan, nin (U/a: sindani. I 
 think my.Hclf ins., nin nagi- 
 kawenindis, nind agdsnenin- 
 dis. — I make him ins., nin 
 nagikawi-ndagoiiia, nind agan- 
 scndagoxia. 
 
 Insipid • it is insipid, (///., nn.) 
 binis.sipoguuid ; binissigagosi. 
 iNama nissitosnokwan). 
 
 Insipidity, insipidness, bininxi- 
 gosiirin. 
 
 Jn'stantly, sesika. (Semak). 
 
 Instead of..., nicshkwat. (Mos- 
 kut(di, kekutch^. 
 
 Instigate; I instijjate,?*//* //«///?«- 
 songc. — S. Incite. (Sikkiniew). 
 
INS 
 
 — 145 
 
 INT 
 
 Instigation, gagansnndiioin. 
 
 Instinct, moes>ii-ainencla7no%mn . 
 
 Instruct ; I instruct, nin Mkin- 
 oamdge. I inst. liim, nin ki- 
 kinoamaioa. 
 
 Instruction. S. Teaching. 
 
 Instruction, religious inst., ga- 
 gikioewin, aiiaviie-qagilice- 
 irin. (Ayaniihe-kakeskwewiii) . 
 
 Instrument, (tool,) anokasowin. 
 (Abutchitjigan). 
 
 Insult, binsoiiyeichi, inawincitjc- 
 loin. 
 
 Insult; I insult, nirmawinnge, 
 nin hissonge, nin bin.n/dgos-. I 
 insTilt liiin, (her, it,) nin via- 
 winrtra, nin mawineshkawa, 
 nin bissoina; nin mmcinean, 
 'nin niawines/ikan, nin hi.sson- 
 dan. I insult him and make 
 him weep, nin sessessima. It 
 insults jue, nin ninwiiieshka- 
 gan. — S. Insulting language. 
 
 Insult, (in. H. in.) S. Mock. 
 
 Insult liv signs v.-ith the hand, 
 niminkangeirin, nimiskandji- 
 gewin , nivi iskandiwin . 
 
 insult; I insult by signs with 
 the hand, nin )u'nii.H/cttnge,nin 
 nimiNkandJige. J insult him, 
 (her, it) by signs, nin ninii.'i- 
 kamn ; nin iiiniiskandan. We 
 in.sult each other, iiia nimin' 
 kandiinin. (Ximikkamew.) 
 
 Insulted; lamina., nin niairi- 
 iieogo, nin biasamigo, nin bis' 
 sHaira. 
 
 Insnlter, n';f(i-bi,ssongcd, neia- 
 ■niniinkangi'd. 
 
 Insulting. S. Insult. 
 
 Ins\ilting language, binsHugosi- 
 win, bisanngeiiun. 1 use in- 
 sulting language, nin bixsi- 
 tarn. I hear him using insult- 
 ing language, nin bissitaica. 
 
 Insupportable; I am ins., nin 
 
 sanagis. 
 Intellect, intelligence, nibu'dkd- 
 
 win. 
 Intelligent ; lam intelligent, n?/t 
 
 nibwdka. I make him int., 
 
 nin nihivdkaa. 
 Intelligent man, nibwdkaicinini. 
 Intelligible ; it if- int., vissito- 
 
 taguHid. 
 Intemperance in eating, nibddi- 
 
 minik- 
 
 .niorn 
 
 m (irinkini 
 
 weshkiwin, giirdskioebifi/iki- 
 ivin. (Kasakewin, kiiskwebe- 
 win). 
 
 Intemperate: lam in. in eating, 
 nin nibddis. I am intemiierate 
 in drinking , iiin niinik- 
 wes/ik, nin giuuis/ikiccbi.s/ik. 
 (Kiiskwebeskiw). 
 
 Intend ; 1 intend, nin inendani. 
 1 intend todos. th., I am pre- 
 paring, nindapitvlii. |Isj)isi\v). 
 
 Intention, inencumioirin. 
 
 Intercede; 1 intercede lor some- 
 l)ody, nin. gaganndamagc. I 
 int. lor him, nin gaganoda- 
 iniiwo. (Pikiskwcstamawew), 
 
 Intt'VVA'Bi^iou , g<(g((nod((mdgen'in . 
 
 Intercessor, gcgaitodnntdgad. 
 
 Interior. S. Inland. 
 
 I nteriorly, jtindjiim, pindjaii. 
 
 Interpret; I interpret, ninddni- 
 kanotugc. 1 interpret him, 
 (her, it,) nind dnikaiioiawa ; 
 Iliad dnikanotan. (Itwestanul- 
 kew). 
 
 Interpretatiun, unikannlagcwin. 
 
 Interpreted; lam (it is) "inter- 
 preted, nind dnikanutago ; ani- 
 kanotabjigdde. 
 
 In t e rp r e t e r, aianikantddged, 
 d n iku n o tagewinini. Fe m ale 
 interpreter, unikanoiagekwc. 
 (Itwestanw'ikewiviniw). 
 
1.' 
 
 liJ 
 
 * 
 
 
 INV 
 
 — 146 — 
 
 IRQ 
 
 Intersect ; it intersects, ajidesse. 
 Interval ; the interval between 
 two lodges or houses, ajaivi- 
 gamig, nissawigamvj. 
 Intice ;* I intice, nin gagtvedibe- 
 ninge, nin (jagwedibendjige.— 
 S. tempt. 
 
 Inticer. S. Tempter. 
 Intimidate; lint., nin scgince. 
 I int. him, nin segia, nin se- 
 gima. I try to intimidate, nin 
 gagiocsegiiivc. 1 try to int. him, 
 nin gagmsegia, nin gagivcsc- 
 gina. 
 
 Intoxicate ; 1 int. myself, I got 
 drunk, nin giivashkioebi. 1 
 int. him, 1 make him drunk, 
 nin giwashkivebia. — It intoxi- 
 cates, (it is intoxicating,) gi- 
 washkwehimagad, giioash kwe- 
 bishkagemagad. It intoxicates 
 me, nin qiioashkwekiskkugon. 
 
 Intoxicated; lam int., nin gl- 
 icashkwebi. (Kawihew). 
 
 Intoxication, (/iicashkwebiwin. 
 
 Intractable ; 1 am int., nin sa- 
 nagis. I lind him intr., nin 
 sanagenima. 
 
 Intractableiiess, .sonagisewin. 
 (Ayimiaiwin). 
 
 Intrepid. Intrei)idity.— S. Coura- 
 geous. Courage. 
 
 Intrust. S. Commit. 
 
 Inundation. S. Fkuid. 
 
 Inured. S. Accustomed. 
 
 Inurement, nagadi-^iwin, 
 
 Invent; i invent it, or discover 
 it, nin mikawaskiton. (Mis- 
 kweyittam). 
 
 Invented; it is invented, mika- 
 wcdjigndc. 
 
 Invention, mikai(uifihi/o}iuii. 
 
 Inventor, mekawanhitod, ga- 
 mikawashitod. 
 
 Invisible ; I am (it is) invisible, 
 
 kaioin nin lodbaminagosissi, 
 kawin lodbaminagwassinnn. 
 Invisible an. being, waiamami- 
 nagasissig. Invisible in. ob- 
 ject, loaiabaniinagwassinog. 
 
 Invitation, wigongcwin, ivikon- 
 diivin. (Wisamew). 
 
 Invite; I invite to a meal, nin 
 unkonge. 1 invite him, nin uh- 
 koma. 
 
 Invite, (in. .■?. in.) S. Call. 
 
 liiwanlly. S. Inside. 
 
 Inwardly, in the body, anCimina. 
 (Atamiyak). 
 
 Ire. S. Anger. 
 
 Ireland, Jdgnnushiwaki. (Eng- 
 land.) 
 
 Irish l)oy, jdganasliins, (Eng- 
 lish l)oy.) 
 
 Irish girl, jaganashikavcns, 
 (Englisli girl.) 
 
 Irisliman, jdgandsli, (English- 
 nnin.) 
 
 Irishwoman, jugandshikwe, 
 (Englishwoman.) 
 
 Iron, biwdbik. A ])ie(!e or frag- 
 ment of iron, bokivdbik. 1 
 work or produce iron, nin 
 biicdbikohc. Place wliere they 
 j)roduce iron, viirdbikokan. — 
 8. Cast iron. Wrought iron. 
 
 Iron ; I iron, ninjotikkwaigaigc. 
 1 iron it, [in., an.) nin jo.i/i- 
 kw'gaan; nin Jo.shkii-rgdmi. 
 
 Iron boat, biwdhiko-tvhimdn. 
 
 Iron chain, or iron fetter.", hi- 
 irubiko-sagabigiiiigan , hiird- 
 bik(r.'ia(fibidjigan . biwdhiko- 
 iakobicljigan 
 
 Ironed ; it is ironed, 
 
 {III., an.) 
 Jdii/tkivai- 
 
 joslihvaigaigddc ; 
 kaiifa.vi. 
 
 Iron-mine, biwdbikokdn, (pro- 
 perly,) I work in a iron-n\nie, 
 nin biwabikokx., (projierly.) 
 
 o ' mm- 
 
ISL 
 
 147 — 
 
 IVY 
 
 Iron-Mountain, Biwubiko-ivad- 
 jiiv. 
 
 Iron pot, biwdhikwakik. 
 
 Iron-Kivor, BmCibiko-sibi. 
 
 Iron-road, (rail road,) biwdbiko- 
 mikuiia. 
 
 Iron vessel, biwdbiko • ndbik- 
 wdn. 
 
 lro(iuoi Indian, Nddoive. 
 
 I roqnoi lan^uajf e,nddoiv6mounn . 
 I si)eak the Iroquoi language, 
 niii nddoiocm. 
 
 Iroquoi squaw, nddowekwe. 
 
 Irrational ; I am irr., niu f/agi- 
 bddis. It is h'v., gagibddad. 
 
 Irritate ; I irritate Inni, niii 
 aishkia. (Kisiwaheu-). S. An- 
 gry. Provoke to anger 
 
 Ish 
 
 'Th 
 
 of 
 
 uul, isle, minisH. Ihc en( 
 the island , waiektvaminiss. 
 (Ministik). 
 slander, minissiii;/ ciidanakid, 
 miimsiiitj caduji-bimddmd. 
 
 Island in a current, minitigod' 
 iitvaH, meminitigodjiwang. 
 
 Island in a river, minitig. 
 
 Isle Uoyal, Minong. 
 
 Issue of Idootl, miskioiwapinc- 
 torn. I have an issue of 
 l)loo( I , miskwiwapine. 
 
 Itch, itching, gijibisiiorn, giji- 
 bojewin. I ibel itchings, nin 
 gijibis. (Kiyakisiwin). I feel 
 itchings : On my arm, nin gi- 
 jibiuike ; m my ears, nin gi- 
 jibitmvage, nin ginagitmoaqe ; 
 on n)y foot or feet, nin gijibi- 
 side : on my hand, nin giji- 
 binindji ; on my head, nin gi- 
 jibindibe, nin gijibishtigivdne, 
 nin ginagisMigivane ; on my 
 leg, nin gijibigdde; on my 
 skin, nin gijibqje. 
 
 Itchy; I am itchy, nin gijibaje. 
 (Iviyakisiw). 
 
 Ivy, ivdbijcithiwatchdb. 
 
 ! 
 
*m 
 
 
 Jacket, bdhisikawdf/an. 
 
 Jack-knife, hiskahikikomdn I 
 shut a jack-knife, niti hiskd- 
 hikinan mokomdn. (Pikikku- 
 man). 
 
 Ja£fg. Jagged. — S. Indent. In- 
 dented. " 
 
 Jail, </ibakwandiwi(/amif/. (Kip- 
 pahikasowikamik). 
 
 Jailer, r/enawenimad (jehakwai- 
 gdsonidjin. 
 
 January, manUof/isis. (Kisepi- 
 siniK 
 
 Jar. S. Jug. 
 
 Jaundice, osdwineftuciii. I have 
 the jaundice, niiid osdwines. 
 
 Jaw, ndamikaiiama. My, thy, 
 his jaw, nindamikdn, kidami- 
 kdn, ndnmikdn. My jaw is 
 swollen, nin bdffashknmige. 
 
 Jawhone, oddmiki(janima . My, 
 thy, his jawhone, nindamiki- 
 fjan, kidamiki</(w, odamiki- 
 gan. I have bare jawbones, 
 nin mitaskkanige. 
 
 Jay, 2>iki('ak()h('eireski. 
 
 Jealous ; I am jealous, niiigdwe, 
 nin f/ayawvudjii/e, nin Inini- 
 viassif/e. I am jea. in thoughts, 
 niu f/dwendam. I am jealous 
 in thoughts t o w a r d m her, 
 (him,) nin f/direnima, nin ga- 
 gdirenima. I am too jealous, 
 or in a habit of being jealous, 
 nin gdwesk, nin gagdwcndji- 
 gcslik. I am jealous for him, 
 nin adivdawa, nin ga refania- 
 
 * lua. We are jealous towards 
 
 one another, 7iin gdwindimin, 
 
 nin gagdwenindimin. 
 Jealousy, gdwcwin, gagdxoeiuh 
 
 jigewin, gdwindiwin, gagdwC' 
 
 nindiwin. ^'^ibitual jealousy, 
 
 gdioeshkiwiu,gagdivendjiges/i- 
 
 kiwin. 
 Jeopardy, nanisdnisiwin. — S. 
 
 Danger. 
 Jest. S. Buflfoon. Buffoonery. 
 Jester, bebdpinisid, bebdpimocd. 
 
 Great jester, netd-babdpinisid. 
 
 — S. Buffoon. (Wiiwiyatwes* 
 
 kiwin.) 
 Jew, Judawinini. 
 Jewess, Judawikwc 
 Jingle ; it jingles, madweidbi' 
 
 kissin. 
 Join ; I join it together, nin md' 
 
 mdioiion. It joins together, 
 
 wdmdwissin. 
 Joiner, (carpenter,) mokoddssO' 
 
 winini. 
 Joiner'.s shop, mokoddssowiga- 
 
 mig. 
 Joiner's trade or work, moko- 
 
 ddssowin. 
 Joke; I am telling jokes, I joke, 
 
 nin babdpinwe, nin babdpini.s, 
 
 nin mairnmndicaSi nin wdwii- 
 
 agitdgos. 
 Joker. S. Jester. 
 Jokery, babdpimi'einn, bahapi- 
 
 neniwin, tvaiviiajiidgosiwin. 
 Joy, joyfulness, minawdnigosi. 
 
 win, minmmnigwcndamowin^ 
 
 ^ 
 
.lUD 
 
 149 — 
 
 JUS 
 
 minuwasiwin, onaiuyostwin, 
 onam(jii)eiii\amowin, hapineni- 
 m'miii, bapinendanioivin, ja- 
 miicadisiwin, modjiuisiwiu, 
 mndjiijendamoioin. Ihere is 
 joy, miiiawam(/wad. Joyful- 
 ness ill lialf drunkenness, jo- 
 ivendamowin. Joyfulness in 
 drunkenness, minawanigobi- 
 loiii, modjv/ibiwin. (Miyawa- 
 taniowin). 
 
 Joyful ; I am joyful, nia mina- 
 wanvjos, niii ridnaioam given- 
 dam, nin minawa.'i, nind ona- 
 nigos, nind onanigwendam, 
 nin bapinenim, nin bapi)ieu- 
 dam, ninjondwddis, nin mod- 
 Jigiii, ni]i modjigendam. I am 
 joyful l)eing half drunk, nin 
 jowcndam. I am joyful in 
 drunkenness, nin minaicani- 
 gubi, ninmodjigibi. 1 am joyful 
 in my heart, nin modjigidce. 
 
 Judea, Judring. 
 
 Judge, dibakonigeioinini, diba- 
 koniweicinini, debakoniged. 
 (Wiyasuwew.) 
 
 Juilge ; r judge, nindibakonigc, 
 nil! dibtikoaiicc. I judge him, 
 nin dibdkond, nin dipngimn, 
 nind onaqinni. I judge him 
 in tl\ouglits, nind onrnima. 
 It judge it in thoughts, nind 
 oiienddn. ^Wiyasuwatew). 
 
 -fudged ; I an) (it is) judged, 
 nin dibukonigds , dibakoni- 
 gddc. 
 
 Judgment, dibabonigewin, diba- 
 konigowin, dibakoniwewin, di- 
 bakonidiwin. 
 
 Judgment-day, (day. of divine 
 
 j udgnient,) dibakonige-giji- 
 
 gad. 
 Judgment-house, dibakonigcwi- 
 
 ganiig, dibakonidiwigamig. 
 Judgment-seat, dibakoniwewini- 
 
 apabiwin. 
 Jug, omodai, lodbigan-omodai. 
 Juggler, ichessakid, tchissaki- 
 
 winini. 
 Juggler's lodge, tcMssakan. 
 Jugglery, ichissakiwin. 1 prac- 
 tice jugglery, nin Ichissaki. 
 Jugglery in regard to sickness, 
 
 kombandamowin. I practice 
 
 jugglery for a sick person, nin 
 
 kosdbandam. I practice jug. 
 
 on him or for him, nin kosd- 
 
 bama. 
 July, miskwimini-gisiss, madwe- 
 
 sigegi.siss, papas kklsige-gisiss 
 
 (Opaskuwipisim). 
 Jump. S. Leap. 
 June, odeiniini-gisisH. (Opaska- 
 
 wehupisim). 
 J u n i per- her ry , okdwanjimin . 
 Juniper-bush, okdwanj. 
 Jury, dibowewin. I serve on a 
 
 jury, nin dibowe. 
 Jurynum , dibnwewinini. 
 Just, mhnweich, ndita. (Mwet- 
 
 chi). 
 Just ; I am just, nin givaiako- 
 
 bimddi^, giraiak nind ijiwebis. 
 Just, justly, gwaiak ; jaiau\ 
 Justice, (virtue,) gwaiako-binid- 
 
 di.siwin, gwaiak ijiwebisiwin ; 
 
 ja ik w in, a disiivin. 
 Justice, (law,) dibakonigewin. 
 Justice of the peace. S. Judge. 
 Just, so, tibishko. (Mwetclii 
 
 ekusi). 
 
 * :. * 
 
K 
 
 llalendar. S. Calender. 
 
 Keg, makagons, maJcaJcossaf/ons. 
 
 Keep ; I keep liiin, (liev, it,) 
 niiid mindjimina, nin miiidji- 
 vushJcaioa ; niii mindjimiitan. 
 I keep liim, (her, it) slightly, 
 nui sagina ; nin saqinan. It 
 keeps me, nin mimijimishka- 
 gon. I keep myself back, nin 
 miadjiminidis. I keep myself 
 from him, nin midagwetawa. 
 
 Keep, (in. s. in.) S, 'Conserve. 
 Reserve. 
 
 Keep company ; I keep com., 
 nin ivissoke. I keep company 
 with him, (her, it,) nin ivisso- 
 kaioa; nin wissokan. 
 
 Keep, (contain ; it keeps much, 
 (in., an.) hissdgwan ; hissd- 
 gosi. 
 
 Keep in memory ; I keep in m., 
 nin mindjimcndam. I keep 
 him, (her, it) in memory, nin 
 mindjimenima ; nin mindji- 
 mcnddn. I keep myself in m., 
 ( I think on myself,) ninmind- 
 jimcnindis. (Mittimeyittam). 
 
 Kept, (in. s. in.) S. Conserved. 
 Reserved. 
 
 Kernel, (stone,) npikomindn. 
 
 Kettle, akik. I make kettles, 
 nind akikoJ-e. The kettle is 
 too small, naaioadisi akik. 
 
 Kettle-hook, or kettle-hanger, 
 agodakikwdn. 
 
 Kettle-maker, kettle-manufac- 
 turer, akikokewinini. 
 
 Kettle - manufactory, akikoke- 
 loin. 
 
 Key, abuhikaigan. I make keys, 
 nind abdbikaiganike. (Abik- 
 kokahigan). 
 
 Kick ; I kick, nin idngishkige, 
 nin tdngishkagc. I kick him, 
 (her, it,) nin idngishkawa,nin 
 tatdngishkawa ; nin tdngish- 
 kan, nin tatdngislikan. 
 
 Kicked ; I am (it is) kicked, nin 
 iangishkigas ; tungishkigdde. 
 
 Kidney ; my, thy, llis kidney, 
 nindodikossiio, kidodikossiw, 
 ododikoasiwan. (Otittikusiw). 
 
 Kill; I kill, nin nishiwe, nin 
 nitage. I use to kill, nin nishi- 
 iveshk. (Nipattukew). It kills, 
 nishiwemagad. I kill liim, 
 (her, it) ni'n nissd, nin niwa- 
 nawa; nin niton. I seek an 
 opportunity to kill him, nin 
 ndnddnissa. I kill him in a 
 certain manner, nind indpi- 
 nana. I kill him for si.ch a 
 reason, or on account of...., 
 nind ondjinana. (Nipahew). 
 
 Kill animals ; I kill for people, 
 nin nitamdqe. (Nipattama- 
 wew). I kill it for hinj, nin 
 nitamawa. I kill lor myself, 
 nin nilamas, nin nitamadis. 
 
 Killed person, nitdgan. 
 
 Killer of animals, ,tilu</ncinini. 
 
 Killer of persons, munierer, ne- 
 tihitved, neshiives/ikid. (Oni- 
 pattakesk). 
 
 
 Killing, n 
 nitageic 
 
 Kind ; on 
 the sam 
 (in., an 
 (/ishi)M 
 kinds. 
 It is of 
 luaiagai 
 three k 
 gisimin 
 nijioaia 
 
 Kind ; I ; 
 nin kijt 
 dis. 
 
 Kiiidle ; I 
 — S. Bl 
 
 Kindle-W( 
 koncnd^ 
 
 Kindness 
 dimvin 
 
 Kindred, 
 
 King, 00 
 am a h 
 make 1 
 luia. ] 
 king, n 
 
 Kingdom 
 
 Kingfishc 
 nissi. 
 
 Kinsman 
 gan, i> 
 
 Kiss, kisi 
 
 Kiss ; I 1 
 kiss hi 
 ma ; n 
 s. th., 
 odjindi 
 \er, 3 
 
 otl 
 ing 
 
 eat 
 
 Kissing-d 
 gad. (I 
 tuwikij 
 
 Kitchen, 
 (Pimin 
 
KIT 
 
 — 151 — 
 
 KNO 
 
 Killing, mshiioewin, nissidiivin ; 
 aitagewin. 
 
 Kind ; only objects of one and 
 tlie same kind are lying there, 
 (wi., an.) niojagissiuou ; moja- 
 (/ishi)io(/. We are of so many 
 kinds, nin class waiagisimiii. 
 It is of so many kinds, dass- 
 waiagad. We are (it is) of two, 
 three kinds, etc., nin nijwaia- 
 gisimin, nin nisswaiagisimin ; 
 nijioaiagad, nissicaiagad, etc. 
 
 Kind ; I am kind, nin kijddis, 
 nin kijewddis, nin mino bimd- 
 dis. 
 
 Ki' die ; I kindle it, nin sakaan. 
 — S. Blaze. 
 
 Kindle-wood, viishiivdtig, hiska- 
 konendjigan. 
 
 Kindness, kijddisiwin, kijewd- 
 disiwin, mino himddisiwin. 
 
 Kindred, inawcndiioin. 
 
 King, oaima, kitchi-ogima. I 
 am a King, nind ogimaiv. I 
 make him a k'mg, nind ogimd- 
 ivia. I live or act like a 
 king, nind ogimdioddis. 
 
 i\ing(lum, ogimdiohoin. 
 
 Kingfisher, (bird,) ogishkima- 
 nissi. 
 
 Kinsman, kins\vQinaij,?ua?'Jt')Jia- 
 gan, inaioendagan. 
 
 Kiss, kissing, odjindiivin. 
 
 Kiss ; I kiss, nind odjindam. I 
 kiss him, (her, it,) nind odji- 
 ma ; nind odjinddn. I kiss 
 s. th., relating to him, nind 
 odjindamdwu. We kiss each 
 other, nind odjiadimin. Kiss- 
 ing each other, odjindiwin. — 
 
 Kissing-day, odjindiwini - giji- 
 gad. (New-year's day",(Otsliet- 
 tuwikijikaw). 
 
 ivitchen, tchibdkwewlgamig. — 
 (Piminawasuwikainik). 
 
 Kite, gihwdnasi ; misJiikekek. 
 
 Kite, made of paper, habamas- 
 sitchigan. 
 
 Kneatl ; I knead, nin onadinige. 
 I knead it, (in., an.,) nind 
 ojitchishkiwaginan ; nind ojit- 
 chishkiwagina. I knead bread, 
 nind onadina pakivejigan. 
 
 Knee, ogidigwama. My, tiiy, 
 his knee, ningidig, kigidig, 
 ogidigii'an. 
 
 Kneel ; I kneel, I am kneeling, 
 nind otchitchingwanab, nind 
 otcJdtc/iingwanigabaw.I kneel 
 before him, (her, it,) iiind 
 otchitchingwanigabaivitawa ; 
 nind oicliiichingwanigabawi- 
 tam. 
 
 Kneel down ; I kneel down, nincZ 
 oichiichingioanita. I kneel 
 down before him, (her, it,) 
 n i n oichitchingwanitaiva ; 
 nind otchitchingivamtam. I 
 fall down on my knees, nind 
 ofchitchingwanisse. 
 
 Knife, mukomdn. Small knife, 
 (penknife,) viokomdncnu. I 
 make knives, nin mokonui- 
 nike. — S. Cutler. 
 
 Knife-sheath , pindikomdn , 
 
 Knife with two edges, cfawiko- 
 mdn. 
 
 Knit ; I knit socks or stockings, 
 nind ajiganike. I knit stock- 
 ings, nind akokomiddssikc, 
 rdn misatigomiddssike. 
 
 Knitting, akokomiddssikeioin . 
 
 K lob on a tree, jnkwakwad. 
 
 Knock ; I knock, nin pakiteigc. 
 I knock with s. th., nin pa- 
 gakivaige. I knock him with 
 iny shoulders, nin j)akitesh- 
 kawa. I knock him, (her, it) 
 down, nin pakiicoshima ; nin 
 7;a/i'?7ert.9.s?'(/(''?i.(Pakamahwew). 
 
 I 
 
'P I; 
 
 , 4, 
 
 ^Bi 
 
 , 
 
 
 ; 'i 
 
 h' 
 
 ■m 
 
 
 '•> i 
 
 
 j #«■' 
 
 l] 
 
 1 
 
 ! 0f\ 
 
 KNO 
 
 - 152 
 
 KNO 
 
 Knock against ; I knock against 
 liim, niii bitdkoshkawa. I 
 knock against it, ninbitdknsh- 
 kan. It knocks against me, 
 nm bitdkoshkafjon. — I knock 
 my foot against s. i\i.,nin biid- 
 kosidesliin ; my forehead, 
 nin bUdkokioafiowe.'i/dn ; iny 
 liand, Ilia bUdkonitidjiahiii ; 
 my head, ni/i bitdkowUbeshin ; 
 my knee, nin bitdkor/idi</we- 
 shiu. 
 
 Knock at a door ; I knock, nin 
 pdpayakioaiye. I knock at a 
 door, nin jidpcif/akwaan in/ik- 
 wandem, nin pdjycu/aan isJik- 
 ivandem. 
 
 Knocked out ; the head and the 
 bottom of a barrel are knocked 
 out, jdbondeia makakos.saf/. — 
 I knock the head and the bot- 
 tom of a barrel ont,ninjdbon- 
 dean inakakossag. 
 
 Knocking, pakitdgeidn, pagak- 
 ivaigewin. 
 
 Know ; I know, nin kikendjiije, 
 nind indmandjir/e. I know 
 him, (her, it,) nin kikenimn, 
 nind indmama, nin nissiiairi- 
 nawa ; ni)i kikenddn, nind 
 inamandan, nin nissiUwinan. 
 I know myself, nin kikcnen- 
 dis. — T IT to know him, (her, 
 it,) nin nandakikeni))ia ; nin 
 nandakikcnddn. I want to 
 
 know him, (her, it,) "lin wi- 
 kikenima ; nin wi-kikcnddn.- 
 I make him jviiow, nin kiken- 
 damoa, nin kikendaviona. — 
 I know plainly, surely, nin 
 pnikakcndam, nin bisiskendji- 
 ge. I know him, (her, it,) 
 plainly, nin pakakenima, nin 
 bisiskenima ; ninpakakondan, 
 nin bisiskendan. — I know, (I 
 am learned,) nin kikendass. — 
 I don't know, cndngwen. I 
 don't know what, uicgotogwen. 
 J don't know who, awegwen. 
 I don't know \\]\y,ivegotogwcn 
 ivcndji-... 
 
 Knowledge, (science,) kikendds- 
 .s'owin. I possess kn., nin 
 kikenddss. 
 
 Knowledge of s. th., kikendamo- 
 ivin. Perfect kn., bisiskcnda- 
 mowin, binskcndjigewin. 
 
 Known ; I am (it is) known, nin 
 kikenddgo.s, nin kikendjigas ; 
 kikcndagwad, kikendjigdde. — 
 T make known, nin kikenda- 
 viiiicr, nin kikendaniodjiive. I 
 make it known, (in., an.,) nin 
 kikendainiiwen, nin kikcnda- 
 mod] i wen ; nin kikendami- 
 iwaian, nin" kikendamodji- 
 vpjian. — 1 look, (it looks, 
 known, nin ninHitawiadgos ; 
 nissitamndgwad. 
 
 
 'Mil 
 
Labor, annJcitvin, kiicJd annhi- 
 iviii, Jxofafjiwin. — Labor of a 
 woman in <;iving birth to a 
 child, nii/iawnssfnrin. (Atus- 
 kcwin, nittawikihawa^iow) . 
 
 Labor ; I labor, toil, nindanoh', 
 niii IciicM anoki, nin hotagiw. 
 (Atnskew). 
 
 Labor, (in s. in.) S. Serve. 
 
 Laborer, anoJciwinini, enohid, 
 cnnnind. 
 
 La! trador , mashkif/ohof/. 
 
 Lace, niskitcMf/an, wibidckadji- 
 f/an. I ornament with lace, 
 tuiin nislit chief e, viu mhidckad- 
 jif/e. — I lace or fill .snowshoes, 
 nind ashkme. Lacing snow- 
 shoes, askJiimeiHn. 
 
 Laced ; it is laced, ornamented 
 with lace, niskitclihjdde, wibi- 
 dekdde. 
 
 Lad, ns/ikinawe, weshkinif/id. 
 
 Ladder, akwdndnicdgan.la^ci'nd 
 a ladder, nind akicnnddtce. I 
 ascend a ladder running, nind 
 nkwandawebaio. I descend a 
 ladder, nin niftsanddwe. (Ket- 
 chikusiwiiiilttik). 
 
 Laid i two arc laid together, 
 {an. in.,) nijossitcldkdsowaij ; 
 nijossiichigadeiran. 
 
 Lake ; large lake, kiicMgami. 
 Small lake, ijiland-lake, sd- 
 naigan. The lake looks dark, 
 (by the wind,) makafewigami. 
 In the middle of a lake, (or 
 other water), ndtr again. (Ta- 
 
 wAkam.) Along the great lake, 
 frhigikitc/iigami. — I come to 
 the lake from the woods, nin 
 maddhi. (Matawisiw). It comes 
 to the lake, nuiddhimagad, I 
 come to the lake i'/om camp 
 to camp, nin maddhigos. I go 
 down to the lake by water, 
 nin maddhon. — I carry or con- 
 vey him, (her, it) to the lake, 
 nin maddhina ; nin maddhi- 
 don. 1 sliae (it slides) down to 
 the lake, nin maddhiase; ma- 
 ddbi.ssemagad. At the end of 
 a lake, waickwdgdm. 
 
 'jake Superior, Otchimoe-kiichi 
 garni, (the sea of the Chippc- 
 was.) 
 
 Lamb, maniiildaniiihen.'i. 
 
 Lame ; I am \amf^,ninmamdnd- 
 JV/O.S, nind adjdome. I am 
 lame in one leg, nin tatcM- 
 gdde. I am lame in the back, 
 nin hiikwawiganeia. I laine 
 myself, nin hatas. (Watchis- 
 kaw). 
 
 Ijame, (in. s. in.) S. Cripple. 
 
 Lame person, unable to walk, 
 hcmo.'i.ie.t.vg, nietnandjigo.sid. 
 
 Lament; I lament, ui^i gagido- 
 ire, nin naninawiidgos. (Ma- 
 wikkasiwewin). 
 
 Ijament. Lam en tat ion. — S. 
 Weep over... \Vee]>ing over.... 
 
 Lamp, vmssakwancndjigan. 
 
 Lamp-oil, loassakwancndjigan- 
 hiniide. 
 
 ! 
 
 1 
 
 
H 
 
 1 
 
 ^ 
 
 i 
 it ' 
 
 ' if 
 
 It 
 ill 
 
 fi;' 
 
 ) 
 
 1i] 
 
 Vi ' I 
 
 il* 
 
 LAR 
 
 — 154 
 
 Laii CO, jm«r/aH. 
 
 Lancer, {hoI^Ucy,) Jimdf/cnmli . 
 
 Lancet lor bleeding, haskiJaoci- 
 
 (jaii. 
 Land, aki.—H. Ground, (,<oil.)— 
 
 (A^kiy). 
 Land; 1 land, ?ti;t gabfi, I land 
 it, (in., an.) nind (((jiy'xsUon ; 
 nind (Kjwa.'ihima. It ih landed, 
 put ashore; {in., an.] ai/was- 
 tiil('/ii(jadc ; a(/ims.sU':hi>/(2so^. 
 Lauding, landing-place, {jabe- 
 
 u'in. 
 Landlatly, asluuujehwe. 
 Landlonl, ashaiu/cwinini. 
 Language, inwewln. (Itowewin). 
 Foreign language, maiai/ire- 
 win, pakdn inircicin. I speak 
 a foreign language, nin mai- 
 acjwc, nin nidiai/ildi/os, ])akdn 
 liin inwc. I nial<e liin> speak a 
 i'oreign language, vin vtaiai/- 
 «ica. DiittciUt language, tia- 
 nai/ireu'in. I speak a dillerent 
 language, nin .san(((/ire. — I try 
 to speaK the language of tlie 
 j.eople with whom I live, nin 
 nanduniinawc. 
 Language. S. Bad language. 
 ij'Anse, Wikired. At L'Anse, to 
 
 or from l/Anse, Wiku'cdoni/. 
 Lantern , irds-sakwancndjij/an. 
 lja[)ointe, M)inin<jwan(k(iii. At 
 Lapointe, to or from iiUpointe, 
 Mnnini/wanrkunint/. 
 l^apwing, (hird,) nioninf/wanc. 
 l/Arl)re-croch(', Wdganaki.si. 
 Lard. S. Ilogslard, ' 
 iiarder, (ilu.i)iowin. 
 Large, kilc/ii. 
 
 Large; 1 am (it is) large, hig, 
 nin laindid ; mitr/ia. (Mishi- 
 kitiw,misaw> I am very large, 
 nin kai/dhadi.'i, nin vinmado- 
 ki.'i. 1 iim a large hig person, 
 
 LAS 
 
 niii manrjiiawefi. — It is large, 
 vianaishkaniai/ad. It is large : 
 Clothing material, manj/asi- 
 ka; metal, '>n., mitchdbikad ; 
 metal ,(in., m i i c h a b i k i .s- i ; 
 stuff, in., mitchigad ; stuii', an. 
 miti'liiijin ; wood, in., mil- 
 ciidkioad; wood, «>i., viitchd- 
 kosi. — 1 am so large, nind 
 ini;/in. It is so large, iniifok- 
 iHfi.sin, inii/okwamayad. lit so 
 large : Metal, in., inignkwa- 
 bikad; metal, au., ini(/okim- 
 bikisi; stufl', ?■»., inigokwdbi- 
 (jad ; stuff, an., iniijokwabi- 
 '(/isi. I ai)pear (it api)ears) ^o 
 "large, nind ini(/okirabamind- 
 (/o.s ; ini(/(diicabaniind(/ioad.— 
 i catch a very hirge fish, nin 
 kc labadjibina. — 1 make it 
 large, iiin mitrhdion. Large 
 lake, kitrhiiinmi. At the end 
 of a large lalce, waickwukii':h^- 
 l/anii. 
 ]AU'k,kikibikinneski. 
 Lascivious. S. Libertine. 
 Ijasciviousness. S. Licentious- 
 ness. 
 Liish, ba.sli(tnjri(/an. (Pasaste- 
 
 higan). 
 iiashing, i)a.ihanjri(fewin. 
 Last ; I am the last, nind islr 
 kiraiadjiic. I am (it is) con- 
 sidered the last, nind iahkwei- 
 ddijo.s ; i.slikircienddi/U'ad. I 
 live in the last lodge or house, 
 nind i.i/ikuH'i/e. The last 
 lodge or house, is/ikirii/anrii/. 
 It comes to me in the last 
 l)hu!e, (I receive it in the last,) 
 nind i.s/nrckdtjon. The last or 
 youngest chiltl in a liimily, 
 'inhkwcicMmn. Iti<the Inst 
 object, i.^/iktrr.s.sin. The last 
 . oliject, is/tkivcu'fini/. Tiie last 
 
 time, ial 
 time, </a 
 2)i, /.s7//ii 
 jjatch of 1 
 Ijate, the 1 
 jjate, iriko 
 nin d<i(/i 
 jjate ; it is 
 ixlipi-ijij 
 (ill the i 
 gad. it 
 'is/i})i-iil 
 etc.) 
 J>ate, (in 
 
 evening 
 
 I/ately, n( 
 
 tcdiilcke 
 
 Later, by 
 
 qatch, 
 
 iTchesk 
 
 Lath, (jiji 
 
 Lath ;' i 
 
 ai/irakii 
 
 Laudanui 
 
 Laugh; 
 
 laugh w 
 
 Jiina. 
 
 langiiiii 
 
 /;/;/. I)d 
 
 tears in 
 
 bin (/wet 
 
 Laugli at 
 
 lignant 
 
 laugh ti 
 
 iiigly, 
 
 bapinai 
 
 (licr, it 
 
 nih )d] 
 
 iiaugliter 
 
 liUlgiltt 
 
 naii.s.s( 
 K'V, [in 
 nikvn , 
 nan. 
 Launch ; 
 
LAU 
 
 — 155 — 
 
 LAY 
 
 80 
 
 time, Uldwdtch. For the last 
 
 time, (/andpine. At last, i/ega- 
 
 j)i, islikivafch. (iHkwcyatch), 
 
 Latch of a door, pakakoni; i. 
 
 Late, tlie lato. S. Uecoased. 
 
 lAXio,irika. 1 coino late, wika 
 
 uin (l(i(/wishiii. (Naiiia mayo). 
 
 Late ; it i's late, (in the t'oreiiooii,) 
 
 i>f/i]>i-!liji!l'ii' It is not late, 
 
 (in tlie'at'lenioon,) is/q)i-</iJi- 
 
 qad. It is late in the niglit, 
 
 'isJipHibikad. (Akwa-kijikaw, 
 
 etc.) 
 
 hate, (in the he.i^inning of the 
 
 evening.) (1j)iic/ii oiid(/nN/uff. 
 liatelv, ii(>i)iaia,aiioi)uiia. (Ano- 
 
 tch'ikke). 
 Later, hy-and-by ponima, iid- 
 (jnich,' panima it'1(j(ttc/t. — 
 ri'cheskwa). 
 Lath, !/iiikt 's. 
 Lath ;' 1 lath, f/ijikcnsd!/ niivl 
 
 (ii/ir(ikir(ur(((/. 
 haiidaiium, opium, iiiheirdho. 
 Laujrh; i laugh, ;<//* f>ft]\^ I 
 laugh with him, in'ii hdhdpi- 
 jiiii((. r am in a liahit of 
 Iimgiiing,or 1 laugli toomuch. 
 Ilia hdpis/ik. I laugh with 
 tears in my eyes, itiu <li<lhi- 
 Itiniiwchnp. 
 Laugii at ; 1 laugh at liim ma- 
 lignantly, ////' ii<(iiili-()i(j)i<i. I 
 laugh at him, (her, it,) moel<- 
 ingly, iiin h(i]n'iioil(ni'(t ; iiiii 
 hapiHiiddii. I laugh at Iiini, 
 (lier, it) friendly, uin l>(1j>i<( ; 
 nil' liipihin. 
 haugiiter, lidpiirin. I hurst into 
 liiughter, ;///. paxlikitji, nin 
 naiisnap. I e.xixjsi- it to laugli- 
 '.r, (/«., ((H.)nin hopitdiiioiri- 
 iiikcn : nin hapHdnmn'inikv- 
 mtn. 
 Laimch ; I launch jiim.ilier, it) 
 
 in the water, nin hakobina ; 
 nin bakobinan. I launch a 
 ve.ssel, nin inaddssidon ndbik- 
 trdn, nin niininairennn. U'a- 
 kastaweham). 
 Laundcrer. Laundress. Laun- 
 dry. — 8. Washer. Washer- 
 wonuvn. Wash-house. 
 Law, (libakoiiif/ewin, inakonn/e- 
 win, onako.tii/eirin. (Wiya- 
 suwcwin). I make laws, 
 nindonakoniijc. \ make a law 
 for him, niiid onakonammvd. 
 \ try to make good laws, nin 
 nanddon<(k( nii/e. 
 L a wg i V e r, onnkonit/cirinini, 
 
 inak(ini(/cii'inini. 
 Lawgiving, onakokii/ewin, ina- 
 
 konii/eirin. 
 Lay ; 1 lay or ])ut two objects 
 together, (an., in.) nin iiijo- 
 shimaii ; nin nijo.^.siionan. I 
 lay s.'th. on him to carry,///;/ 
 bi'mondaa, nind (i)iibnnd(((i. I 
 lay it hadly, ///'// vianjis.siion, 
 nin nidiinssifon. I lay hin» 
 down, (especially to 'sleej),) 
 nin Jiii(fi.^/iinia, nin unv'i.^lii- 
 ma.' I'luy hijn down on some 
 hard olije'ct. nin niitdkos/riina. 
 I lay hini,(her, it) down other- 
 wise oi' somewhere else, nind 
 iindji^diima ; nind andji.s-.v'inn . 
 I lay him, (her, it ) down on 
 the side, opintr.'^hinui ; nind 
 iij)iiii<!.s.sii(on. — I lay my liead 
 on s. th. lyinir down, nind 
 iipikiccs/iin. I lay my head on 
 it, [in., an.) nind apikuuK/ii- 
 vi'in ; nind apiku'.-'.i/.inionan. 
 hay-iiaptism, kikiircidbdwitdji- 
 i/cii'in. I receive lay-liaptism, 
 *///// kil:iv'eidbdwas. I givelay- 
 hiiptism, ;//'/{ kikiireidbdivad- 
 ii</i', nin kikindwadabawad- 
 
 11 
 
 '^ 
 
 *ii»t 
 
 
'I 
 
 LEA 
 
 — 15G — 
 
 LEA 
 
 JHje. I give liiin lay-baptism, 
 mn kikiwei (thaw ana, nin kiki- 
 nawadabawana. iKiskinowa- 
 bawayevv). 
 Lay eggs; she lays {;^^gs,honam. 
 
 (Owawiw). 
 Lay on ; I lay it on thick, (in., 
 an.) nin kipa<jis.nton ; 'nin ki- 
 lyacjinMnia. 
 Lay open; I lay it open, (/u., 
 an.) nin mijis'haion, nin miji- 
 shaivi.s.sifo'n ; nin miji.'ihas.sa, 
 nin miji.'ihaioi.-i/iima. I lay it 
 open before him, nin mijisha- 
 wissitamawa. It lays open, 
 or it is laid open, wiji. ska win- 
 sin, mijinhawissiichiijude. 
 Laziness, kiiimiwin, kiiimish- 
 kiwin, idtagddisiwin, iaUKjad- 
 jiwin. 
 Lazy ; I am lazy, nin kiiim, nin 
 kitiminlik, nin tdfayddis. I 
 look lazy, nin kiiimindnon. 
 Lazy person, keiimiithkid, taia- 
 
 taqadisid, enokis.s ig. 
 Leac), a.shkikonidn. I vvork or 
 produce lead, nind ((.s7<A//ro- 
 mdnike. 
 Lead-mine, ashkikomdnikan. I 
 work in a lead-mine, nind 
 ashkikomdnike. 
 Lead, (plumb;) 1 lead or phimb 
 a pipe, nin sigdwa opwdgan. 
 1 lead, I ornament with lead, 
 nin inasiuqjii/awitrhii/e, nin 
 masinikwa.s.'<i<j('.. — I lead it, 
 {in., an.) nin linmnajii/awHon ; 
 nin nmxinajimwia. — It is 
 leaded, (moulded,) {in., an.) 
 masinajiiiawHrhigdde ; mani- 
 •najiifawiU'higdno. 
 Lead '; I take the lead, nin 
 ni(/dni,ninni(/dn(t.<i.se. A man 
 that takes the lead, niydnon- 
 
 seunnini. A woman that takes 
 the lead, nigdnosaekice. 
 
 Lead, (in s. in.) S. Guide. 
 
 Lead astray ; I lead him astray, 
 nin \uaniskinia. 
 
 Lead away ; I lead him away, 
 nin mddjiwina. I endeavor 
 to lead him away, ninwikwat- 
 c.liiwina. I lead him away 
 on a cord, nin ,sd(jahi(/ina. 
 
 Lead back; 1 lead iiim,(her, it,) 
 back, nind qjewina, nin (jiwc- 
 wina : nind aJiUiinun, nin 
 (jiiccwidon. 
 
 Lead in ; Head him in, ninpin- 
 dii/ana. (Pittukahew.) 
 
 Lead out ; I lead him out, 7iin 
 .sd</i.sia, nin mgidjiwina. 
 
 Leaf, anilti.'ih. ("Nipiy). There 
 are leaves, 'in a bush or 
 shrub,) anilnshikamj, viegnr- 
 bag. — The leaves are bud<iing, 
 (i.s'/ikilHigaU. The leaves arc 
 coming forth, .sdgihaga. ^Thc 
 leaves are falling ort', hindkwi. 
 The dry leaves make noise, 
 gaskibaga. The wind moves 
 the leaves, ga.'^kibaga.s.sin , 
 go.Hhkoba<iassin. Red leal", »//.s- 
 'kobag. there are red leaves, 
 or the leaves are ri>(i,mi.skoba- 
 ga. T]\Q tree has red leaves, 
 minkobagi)<i niiiig. The leaves 
 are wat,' tipabaga. The leaves 
 become yellow, tiHiivjniga. 
 Leaf for tell (tr medicine, tt'/»/- 
 
 Hikennilmg. 
 Leak ; it leaks, ondjika. (Otchi- 
 
 kawiw). 
 Lean ; I lean with my liead on 
 s. th., nind axmkweshin. 1 
 lean on 8. th., nind anawashin, 
 nind a.i.iwadjis/iimon. (Asusi- 
 mow). 
 
 Lean, 
 
LEA 
 
 157 — 
 
 LEN 
 
 J.can, (poor ;) 1 am loan, 7nn 
 ^mkakadon, nrndoskaius, mad 
 oskanahewis. I am extromcly 
 lean, alayaimkadas, uiii kmh- 
 kdkados, niu pakakadicabc- 
 wis. (Sikkatchiw). 
 
 Loanness,^>flAv</i'«(?o.sow//i, kusli- 
 kdkadihsoicin. 
 
 Leap ; 1 leap or jnmp, nin f/wd- 
 s/tkwdn. 1 leap down, nin 
 iiiNsi(/was/ikwdu. 
 
 lA'i\rn ; I U-arn it, (I want to 
 know it,) Ilia wi-kikendaii. I 
 t'lidoavor to loarn, nin iiaiidu- 
 ki ken dan. 
 
 Leather, imahkwnjin. 
 
 \A".\{\wv-\)oi{W,i)axhkwv(jin-omo- 
 
 dai. 
 1 .eather-c.oat, imshkm'yino-hdbi- 
 
 sikaird</((ii. 
 Leatlier-k'gging, pas/ikwi'(/ino- 
 
 niida.'i.s. 
 Loather-manufactury, a.s.seki'ivi- 
 
 1/(1 in i(/. 
 L' 'her-r.uvnniacturor, fmckr- 
 
 1 num. 
 Lcatlier-strinjr 
 
 for Huowshocs, 
 a.slikiinanvidli. Narrow lea- 
 thor-i^tring, hi.s/id(jitnnli.. 
 
 Leave ; 1 leave livm, (her, it,) 
 nin iHii/dna, nin /xikcwiiui ; 
 nin na'ijadon, nin pakncidnn, 
 I leave him, (her, it,) llyin^ 
 away tor nal'ety, /(/// iHujadji- 
 niji'ina, nin nai/djinijiind ; nin 
 na<i(i'ljinilindan,nin niujojini- 
 Jindaii. i leave him in a 
 Htealthy manner, nin yiniod- 
 Jikann. I leave hinj weeping, 
 nin inoka,idodJiina. 
 
 Leaven , ninbinHiti/iii/an ,jiwi.^.sit- 
 r/iii/dn. 
 
 Leavened ; the bread in leav., 
 omhixniichiijiiiio pakwejiijan. 
 The bread rises up, (there is 
 
 leaven in,) omhiskin pahvcji- 
 (jan. 
 
 Leech, saijaskwddjiine. There 
 are leeches, scKjaskimdjimcka, 
 (Akakkwiiy). 
 
 Leech-Lake,"(T<(-sa//«,s7iR'fa///?«c- 
 ka<i. 
 
 Jjcft-lianded ; 1 am let't-h., nin 
 nainaiidji. 
 
 Leg, (dcdiiiiiKi. My, tiiy, his leg, 
 nikdd, kikdd, oAvk/. The bone 
 of my , thy, his leg, nikadiijan, 
 kikndi(/((n , okddiyan. The 
 right leg, kitchi<jdd, (diitchi- 
 (jadiina. ' I have' large legs, 
 nin vianan(ji(/dde. T have a 
 long leg, nin i/iiun/dde. 
 
 Legging, )iiidd.s.s. My, thy, liis 
 legging, nidd.i.f, kidd.s.s, odd.ss. 
 1 ha\e torn leggings, ;j/u hi(j(i- 
 da.s.'ie, I have only one legg- 
 ing on, nin nahanrda.<i.se. 
 
 Legging-string , s((ij(i.s.san<ijebi- 
 
 .son. 
 
 Legofachair,iV('.,o/i77J^'/f7////rt;?. 
 It has legs, (ikddctc/iiijdtl'!. 
 
 Lend ; 1 lend, nind <(iviiire. I 
 lend it to him, nind aioid. I 
 lend it, [in. an.) nind awiiwm ; 
 nind au'iiwcnan. 
 
 Lending, awiiicewin. (Awilia- 
 smv). 
 
 Length ; my, thy, liis^ length, 
 fkosiidn, eko.siian, ckn.sid. Its 
 length, ekoHinij. 1 \ \ (itjs) 
 of such a length, n<nd ukus ; 
 akos.sin, akwd. 
 
 Lengthen ; I lengthen it, make 
 it lung,?//« i/inuuton. 1 length- 
 en itont, nind anikdon. '' is 
 lengthened out, aniketc/iitjdde 
 Lengthening string, anikubid- 
 jiijan. 
 
 Lent, kilcM <fii(jwishimowin. 
 (Kitchi-iyewaniethisuwin). 
 
 ; ■■■q-Wf 
 
 I 
 
fiR'TItf. 
 
 - n- 
 
 , I 
 
 LIA 
 
 ISS- 
 
 UE 
 
 Lt-pcr, loemiijid, ketchi-cmiyid. T 
 
 am a leper, nin kitcid oniifjl 
 
 Leprosy, omigiwm, kitclii-omi- 
 
 giwin. 
 Less, nawairh pangi, nonddss. 
 
 (Astameviirok). 
 Lessen ; I'les-en it, nin pangc 
 
 wag i ton. 
 Let alone ; I let liini, (lier, it) 
 alone, nin bonima, nin honia ; 
 nin boniton. It. is let alone, 
 (in., (in.,) bonilchiga<(e; bonit- 
 chigdso. 
 Lot down ; T let liini, (her, _ itj 
 down on a rope, uin nif<xibigi- 
 na, nin bonabigina ; nin ni.s- 
 .s>V)i(/inan, nin htuabiginan. 
 I ani (it is) let (lt)\vn, nin nix- 
 S(7biginig((.'i, nin bonfdrigun- 
 gati ) n'ii^mbiginigade, bona- 
 bii/ini(/ndc. 
 Let go ;'l let him, (her, it) go, 
 nin, ))(igidina, nin jxtgi-silid- 
 W(i ; ni'n ])(«/i(linan, ninpagi- 
 sikan. I let him, (her, iti go 
 snddcnhj, nin ))(igidjiwebin(( ; 
 ninjxigidjirrbinan. 
 Let me" see ! iaga ! fnga ! 
 
 (Matte !) 
 
 Letter, nin.siiwignn, nindniire- 
 
 viasinaigan. Letter f^cnt, nidd- 
 
 jibiig<(n'. iictter rercired, hid- 
 
 jibiii/(in. 
 
 Li'vel ': I ])nt level, iiind aiiid- 
 
 ;/.v.s/7o)/.— The country is level, 
 
 'jinqnkaniiga, irtagwamagnd. 
 
 Lever, DiidHikirdigini, agwakid- 
 
 ni(/an, agioi'lnigcn. 
 Lev'd ; I am lewd, nin gagibn- 
 
 u^.'i,niii bi.^higirddi.'i. 
 li(>w<iiiesM, gagibadisivdn, hi.sh- 
 
 igv'fldi.'^iwin. 
 Liar, gcginnwi^likid. I 'Un a 
 liar," nin t/iiunrhis/tk, nin 
 ijiufinawhishk. (OkiyAskiw). 
 
 Libertine, jiagundjinini, moad- 
 ikweived, nioddjiikwewcd. 1 
 am a libertine, nin nodikweine, 
 nin, nndjiikwewe, nin bishig- 
 wudi.s, 
 
 Lilierty, dibenindinon'in. I give 
 him lil)erty, nin pagidina Iclii 
 dil)Cnindis(id. 
 
 Lick ; I lick, nin noskioadjigc, 
 nin nosku'ddani. Ilickiiim, 
 (her, it,) nin noskwdna ; nin 
 no.s'kwddan. T lick s. th. 
 belonging to him, ninno.s-kuu1- 
 danntwa. T lick and suck it, 
 {in., <()t.) nin aObandan ; nin 
 Hobama. 
 
 Lie, pimcubo. 
 
 Lie, giwanimowin, ginawishk- 
 
 
 bin 
 
 lie 
 
 lie, 
 
 iwin.. 1 give 
 nind dbea. 
 Lie, tell lies ; I V\v, nin giwnnini, 
 (ini.s/ut nind ikkit. I tell him a 
 Y\v, nin giwdniina. 1 tell him 
 lies, nin gaginaxrixhliima. 1 
 am in a habit of telling lies, 
 nin ginau'is/ik, nin gngina- 
 wi.s'hk. I make him tell a lie, 
 nin ginnn'ixlikia, nin giwnni- 
 mod. (KivA.<kiwin). 
 Lie ; 1 lie, (1 am lying,) ninjin- 
 lie down, nin g((- 
 rimisin, ) I lie 
 uT there, nind ik- 
 lie down otherwise 
 'si', nind dnd- 
 well, nin 
 
 ginlrin. 
 wi.Hhim. ( 
 down fnrll 
 witihin. I 
 or somewhere ci.-v , 
 ji.s/tin. f lie (it lies) >v<.ii, 
 Hiinosltin ; niinii.'i.Kin. T lie 
 wrajtped n]),nin wiwcgini.s/iin. 
 (We lie two, three, lour, etc. 
 together, nin, vr/yoshimin, nin 
 7i/.s'.sv(,v///m?», nin nioxhiniin, 
 A'C. A piec(> of wood lies on 
 liigli, biniokwamo viitig. It 
 lies there, (in., an.) bimak- 
 adsain ,- Inmakuunhin. 
 
 A jjs 
 
 Uittua!; 
 
LIG 
 
 — 159 — 
 
 LIN 
 
 Life, bimddisiwin. Another life, 
 (in the next world,) ajida 
 bimddisiwin . (Kutak pima- 
 tisiwin). Indian life , mii- 
 sMndbe-himddisiwin, anishi- 
 ndbeicidjigewin. — Life ever- 
 lasting, kagige bimddisiioin. 
 Pure life, binddisitvin. Im- 
 pure life, winddisiwin. 
 
 Lift ; I am lifting with a lever, 
 nind agwakidaiae, nind agioi- 
 daige. I lift him (her, it) 
 with a lever, nind agwakid- 
 dwa, nind agwiddica ; nind 
 agwakidaan, nind agtvidaan. 
 
 Lift up ; I lift up, nind ombako- 
 nige, ombabiginige, nind om- 
 bdkobidjige, nind ombakwaige, 
 nind ombinige. I lift him up, 
 nin pasigwindina . 
 
 Light, wasseidsiwin, wdssena- 
 mowin, wdsseia. I am in the 
 light, wdsseianing nind aia, 
 nin wdsseiadis. 
 
 Light, (moon-shine,) it is light, 
 gijigdte. (Kijikdstew). 
 
 Light ; it is light, wasseiamagad, 
 wdssctemagad. 1 make it 
 light, nin wdssakwanean. I 
 make it li^ht for him, nin 
 wdssakwaneamawa. I make 
 light a place by burning s. th., 
 mn wassakwanendjige.i burn 
 it for a light, nin wdssakwa- 
 nendfjiaen. I make liim (her, 
 it) light, niii wdsseshkawa ; 
 nin wdsseshkan.r-l light, (set 
 on fire,) nin sakaan. I light 
 a pipe, ninsakaipwdgane, nin 
 hiskanepwa. 
 
 Light, (not heavy ;) I am (it is) 
 light, nin ndngis ; ndngau. I 
 find him (her, it) ligl'it, nin 
 nangenima ; nin nanaendan. 
 I make it light, I ligntcn it, 
 
 nin 
 
 (in., an.) nin ndngiton , ..»,. 
 ndngia. I have a light pack, 
 nin ndngiwane. (Yakkasin). 
 
 Light-footed ; I am 1., ninndn- 
 giside. Light-footed Indian, 
 naidngisided anishindbe. 
 
 L\g.h{houfie,wdssakwanendjigan. 
 
 Liglitning, tvdssamoivin,wdssak' 
 waam. There are lightnings, 
 it lightens, icdssamowag [wd- 
 ivdssamowag) animikig, loas- 
 sakwaamog (animikig.) Un- 
 interrupted lightnings, qiit- 
 gassigetcag {animikig). (Wa- 
 easkutepayiw). 
 
 Light-timbered ; it is light- 
 timbered, jigaakiva, jigaak- 
 toeia, (Sibeydskweyaw). 
 
 Like..., like as..., tanassag,Ubi- 
 shko, nindigo. 
 
 Like, dowa, aowan ; dino, dino- 
 wa. (Tabiskotch). 
 
 Like ; I like him, (her, it), nin 
 mimoenima, nin sdgia ; nin 
 mimcenddn ; nin sdgiton. 
 
 Liken ; I liken him to some- 
 body, nind awea. I liken it to 
 something, nin aweton. 
 
 Likewise, nassab, iibishko, id- 
 bishkotch ; mipi dash, mipi 
 dash gaie. 
 
 L'\]y, nabagasnk, mashkodepinig. 
 
 Lhnh, pakesiwin. I have email 
 limbs, nin babiwig. I have 
 large big limbs, win 7namdn- 
 gig, I have a hole (wound) 
 in some limb, ninpagwanes. 
 
 Lime, wdbdbigan. 1 burn hme, 
 nin wdbdbiganike. 
 
 Lime-burner , wdbdbiganiketoi- 
 
 nini. 
 Limekiln, wdbdbigantkdn. 
 Linden-bark, wi^ob. 
 
 Linden-tree, mgob, toigobimij, 
 (Nipis'iy). 
 
 U 
 
 "in. 
 
 
 'iiiini 
 
 
 j'^l 
 
 
 '''*vi 
 
 
 1 
 
 

 ■ 
 
 ^i Pi'ji 
 
 i 
 
 <l 
 
 
 c)y 
 
 i 
 
 1'' 
 ■ 
 
 i'/m 
 
 1 
 
 
 »" 
 
 
 LIQ 
 
 — 160 
 
 LIT 
 
 Line, Uminakwdn, biminakwd- 
 imis. Line on the upper and 
 under border of a tish net, 
 jinodagan. 
 Line ; I line, nin hitogwadjige. 
 I line it [in., an.), nin bitogwa- 
 ■ dan ; nin bitogwana. 
 Linen ; asmbdbiwegin. 
 Lining, bitugicodjigan , hiiog- 
 
 wasson. 
 JAon,mishibiJi. 
 
 Lip ; mv, tliv, his lips, iiindon, 
 kidon, odon.— ^\y lipw are 
 cracked, pore, ,nn gipidon, 
 nin gagipidon.— On the lip« 
 onlv, o(/idJidon. 
 Liquid ; it has the appearance 
 of such a liquid, indgand. It 
 is a bad liquid, mdndgami- I 
 find this liquid has a bad 
 taste, nin mdndgamipidan. It 
 is a good li([ui<I, minicdgami. 
 1 tind this li(iuid has a good 
 taste, nin minwdgnmipidan. 
 It is a clean litiuid, bindgami. 
 It is a <lirty \., windgami. It 
 is an excellent liquid, iringd- 
 gami. It is a thin liquid, 
 ji(faagnmi. I make it thin, 
 n'injigadgamiton. - Something 
 18 in a liquid state, Jo^am(»?t- 
 agad. It is brought to a liciuid 
 Btttte , joganiamagad. it is 
 bro\u'ht to a limiid state, 
 jogaiMk'higdde. I nmke it 
 'liquid, [in., (iv.\ nin Jogami- 
 ion ; nin Jogamia. I nmke 
 pitch li(iuid , nin jogamia 
 pigiw. Tli.' paoh is in a liquid 
 Btate,jo(/a/«m'^>Jf//«'. 
 Liquor, ardetit liquor, ishk(d(- 
 wdbo. I lik*- li.jDor, nin win- 
 gdgaman((jige. 
 Liquor-house, in'^hwiwigamig, 
 aiginigivcigamiy- 
 
 Liquor-selling, siginigewin. 
 Liquor-selling license, siginige- 
 
 vMsinaigan. 
 Listen ; I listen, nin pisindam. 
 I listen with pleasure, nin 
 minoiam. It listens with plea- 
 sure, minotamomagad . I listen 
 to him, (her. it,) nin pisinda- 
 ira ; nin pisinddn. — I listen 
 to him (her, it) : With appre- 
 hension or danger, «?n nanina- 
 nifawa ; nin nanisanitan. 
 AVith astonishment, nin mama- 
 kanifawa ; nin mamakasitan. 
 AVith attention, nin ndgasotu- 
 ira ; nin ndgasotan. AVith 
 displeasure, nin Jingiiawa, nin 
 niigos/ika.niawa ; nin jingitau. 
 uin inigotihkasitan. AVith fear, 
 nin .vgifaani ; nin segitdn. 
 AVith pleasure, nin minotawa ; 
 'nin. minotdn. With sorrow, 
 nin waxsiidwiiawa ; nin was- 
 sitawitdn. AVitli trouble ol 
 mind, nin irani.shktvetawa ; 
 nin vytnis/ikweidn. — I listen 
 to him with the impression 
 that he is telling or recom- 
 mending ditlicult things, nin 
 iianagitanui. I listen to him 
 with the impression that he 
 talks foolishly, absurdly, nin 
 gagibdsifawa. (Nandottawewi. 
 Listen, (ol)ey ;) I listen, nin 
 babdmitam. I listen to him, 
 nin babdmUnwa. I listen to 
 myself, ninbabamiias. (Nana- 
 hittawew). 
 Little, a \\ii\L', pang i, na^gddam. 
 — (Apisis). Very little, van- 
 gishi\ agdwa. lam of a little 
 "number, nin naictawis. There 
 ie little of it, nai^tmvad , 
 mani'inad, dgassinad, pangi- 
 xcagad. There i« little of it, 
 
LIV 
 
 -.'61 — 
 
 LOD 
 
 • !« 
 
 {an. obj,,) pangiunsi, panyi- 
 toagisi, naiciawisi. We are 
 in a little number, nin panyi- 
 iiutgi 'mill. — There is very 
 little of it, im., an.) pangi- 
 shewayad ; paiK/i.'i/miagL'i. 
 We are very little of us, nin 
 pangislievmghimiii.—i red uce 
 it to littli', nin pangitmr/ilon. 
 
 [.ittle njirl's Point, Odangwdssu- 
 gokug. 
 
 liive ; I live, nin himddis. It 
 lives, himCidisimayad, bimu- 
 dad. J live of new, nind 
 ajihi-ljimddis'. i live in a cer- 
 tain j)lace, nin danaki. T live 
 in peace in a certain ))lace, 
 nin iranaki. I live in ditlerent 
 placen, nin ixiha-ainda, nin 
 hahaniddis. J live with him 
 in the same place or country, 
 nin wi.'i/ikanakiivema, nin wid- 
 jidakiwema, nin wishdanaki- 
 mn. — I live like a beaver, nind 
 (imikwddiif. 1 live like an 
 Jndian, 7iind anishinuhehinid- 
 dis. I live in the Indian 
 country, nind anis/iindhski. I 
 live in a village with others, 
 nin hiinige. We live together 
 in a village, nin himigeidimin. 
 We live or dwell together, nin 
 mamawigemin, nin widiyendi- 
 min. 
 
 Live, make live ; I make live, 
 nin biniddiiiwe. I make him 
 (her, it) live, nin bimddjia ; 
 nin bimddjiton. T make myself 
 live, nin bimddjiidis. I liiake 
 live to me s. th., nin himddji- 
 iamas, nin bimMjiiamodis.^ 
 
 Liver, bem/idisid. My fellow- 
 liver, nidji-bimddiai. 
 
 Liver, okonima. My, thy, his 
 liver, nikon, kikon, ok'On. I 
 
 have a large liver, nin mdngi- 
 
 kone. 1 have a small liver, 
 
 nind agdssikone. 
 Lizard , ogikaddnangwr. Ri^d 
 
 lizard , kwiwisens. Another 
 
 kind of lizai'd, otaicayamry. 
 Lo ! na ! bina ! yoivengi.sh ! 
 
 nnshke ! ndginin ! icegiodgi ! 
 Loach, (fish.) niiniti. 
 Load, carried on the back, bimi- 
 
 wanan. 
 Load ; I load a gun,?»7uZ onash- 
 
 kinndonndn/ikisigan. The gun 
 
 IS loaded, onaslik)nddepdshki- 
 
 sigan. 
 Lock, abdbikaigan, or rather, 
 
 kashkdbikaigan.l make locks, 
 
 n in kaslikdb ika iijanike. 
 Lock ; I lock it, nin kashkdbi- 
 
 knun. 
 Locked ; it is locked, kaslikdbi- 
 
 kaigdde. 
 
 Locust, adissaii-aiesM. (Papak- 
 kines). 
 
 Lodge, wiyiwdm. (Apakkwtisun). 
 
 Tiodge of cedar-bark, wanaqe- 
 koyamig. Lodge of birch- 
 bark, w'A/H^mssiM'jyflfwm.Round 
 lodge, wdginogan. I live in a 
 round lodge, nin vu7ginoye. 
 Pointed lodge, nassavufoy an. I 
 live or <lwell in a pointed 
 lodge, nin nax.mwaoye. In the 
 lodj'e, pindigamiy. In the 
 back part of the lodge, giska- 
 bay. On the top of the lodge, 
 oyidigamig. lietween two lod- 
 ges, nassawigamig. — I make 
 or build a lodge, nind ojige. I 
 make another lodge, ninddnd- 
 
 jige. I lodge or live in the 
 lodge, nin da. I live in the 
 lirst lodge, nin nitaniige. I 
 live in the last lodge, nind 
 ithkivege. We live in t'.vo,. 
 
 ,..: li 
 
 '*m\ 
 

 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 i' 4 
 
 
 ■ 
 
 i 
 
 ■" 
 
 Utt^U )^|3j 
 
 1 
 
 LON 
 
 — 162 
 
 LOO 
 
 three, four lodges, etc., nin 
 nijogamigisimin, nin nissoga- 
 migisimin , nin niogamigisi- 
 min, etc. Two, three lodges, 
 etc., nljogamig, nissogamig, 
 etc. So many lodges, dasso- 
 gamig. 
 Lodge-mat, apdkwei. (Anaska- 
 
 sun). 
 Lodge-pole, ab(i). (Apasiiy) 
 Log, mitig. The end of a log, 
 
 wanakwdiig. 
 Log-canoe, mjljligo-ichimdn. 
 Log-house, icdkaigan, mitigo- 
 wdkaigan. I build a log-house, 
 or live in a log-house, nin 
 todkaige. 
 Log for a house, wdkaigandtig, 
 
 wdkaiganak. 
 Log for a sawmill, initio kash- 
 kibosod, mitig ge-tdshkibosod. 
 Log-saw, cross-saw, kiichi kish- 
 
 kibodjigan. 
 Lonesome ; I feel lonesome, nin 
 kashkendam, nin mamidawen- 
 dam. It is 1., kashkenddgwad. 
 Long ; I am long, (tall,) nin 
 y'yws. 1 have a long (slender) 
 tody, nin ginwdbigiiawe. It is 
 long, ginwdmagad, ginonde, 
 ginwaiakossin. It is long : 
 Metal, in.,ginwdbikad ; metal, 
 an., ginwdbikisi ; string, in., 
 ginwdbigad ; string or thread, 
 an., ainwdbigisi ; stuff, in., 
 ginwegad ; stuff", an., ginwS- 
 gvn ; wood, in., gimvdkwad ; 
 wood, an., ginwdkosi. 
 Long, a long time, ginwenj, 
 kahiaii, naidnj. Long every 
 time, gagdnwenj. It is long, 
 it lasts loiig, pitchd. — Long 
 ago, mSwpa. As long as..., 
 apiich. (Kay&s). 
 Long, (wish ;) I long after him, 
 
 nin wikodenima. I long after 
 s. th., nin mamidawendam. 
 (Kwitaweyimew). 
 
 Long-suffferiiig , bekadenddgosi- 
 iiiin. 
 
 Long-suffering ; I am 1., nin be- 
 kadenddgos. 
 
 Look, indlmvin. (Itabiwin). 
 
 Look ; I look (it looks) some- 
 where, 7iind indb ; indbima- 
 gad. I look at him, (her, it,) 
 nin ganawdbama ; nin gana- 
 todbandan. I look at myself, 
 niti ganawdbandis. 
 
 Look for ; I look for, (especially 
 in hunting or fishing,) wm 
 nandatvendjige. Looking for, 
 naddawenajigewin . 
 
 Look like...; I look (it looks) 
 \ike..,nindijindgos;ijindgwad. 
 
 Look on ; I look on, nin wd- 
 bange. 
 
 Look out ; I look out, nind aka- 
 wdb. I look out for him, (her, 
 it,) nind akawdbama ; nind 
 akawdbandan. 
 
 Look upwards ; I look upwards, 
 nin ddtagab, nin ddtaganab. 
 
 Look with hope ; I look on with 
 hope, nin pagossdbange. I 
 looK at liim with hope, nin 
 pagossdbama. 
 
 Looking-glass, wdbmotchichdg- 
 wan. (Wabamun). 
 
 Loon, mang. Young loon, man- 
 
 £ons. Loon's foot, mangosid. 
 lOon's louse, mangodikom. 
 
 Loose ; I am loose, ninpagidji- 
 aia. I get loose, nind ahiskota. 
 It ^ets loose, abiskokamaaad, 
 abiskosse. It is loose, gesha- 
 wishka, neshangissemagad. 
 
 Loosen ; I loosen him, (her, it,) 
 nind dbawa, nind dbiskona ; 
 nind dbiakobidon. 
 

 LOS 
 
 — 163 — 
 
 LOW 
 
 Loosened ; it is loosened, dbis- 
 
 kobide, dUskobidjiydde. 
 Loquacity, osdmidonowin. 
 Lord, (God,) Debendjiyed. Our 
 
 ]jord, Debeniminany. 
 Lord, (master), debendjiyed. I am 
 lord or master, nin dibendjiye. 
 
 Lose ; I lose, nm icanitass, nin 
 wanitaye. I lose him, (her, 
 it,) nin loania ; nin iLaniton. 
 I lose niA^selt', nin icaniidis. I 
 lose s. th., belonghing to him, 
 niH wanitaiva, nin wanitama- 
 wa. I lose all, in gaming, 
 nin tchdyindyo. 
 
 Lose, (drop, let fall ;) I lose it, 
 (in., an.) nin panyissiion ; nin 
 panyishima. 
 
 Lose, (ruin ;) I lose property, 
 7iin banddjitass. I lose him, 
 (her, it,) nin banddjia ; nin 
 banddjiton. 
 
 Lose sight ; I lose sight, nind 
 anywdbaiidjiye, bandbandji- 
 ge. I lose sight of him, (her, 
 it,) nind anywdbama, nin bend- 
 bama ; nindanywabandan, nin 
 bandbandan. { Wanabainew). 
 
 Lose time ; I lose my time by 
 drinkini' liquor, nind onda- 
 mibj. I malfe people lose 
 their time, nind ondamiiwe. I 
 make him lose his time by 
 talking to him, nind ondu- 
 mima. (Otamimew). 
 
 Losing ; I am losing myself, or 
 losing property, nin banddis, 
 nin babanadis. 
 
 Loss, losing, banddisitvin, ba- 
 nddjiiassowin , banadjiiw eioin . 
 (Wanittawin). 
 
 Loss, at a loss, I am at loss 
 for..., nin wawanis. I am at 
 a loss to do 8. th., nin wawani- 
 dodam. 
 
 Lost : it is lost, (in., an.) band- 
 dad, banddjifchiydde ; band- 
 disi, banddjitchiydso. I am 
 (it is) considered lost, nin 
 banddenddyos ; banddendd- 
 j^wad. I consider him (her, 
 it) lost, nin banddenima ; nin 
 banddendan. I consider my- 
 self lost, nin banddenindis. 
 
 Lot ; we cast lots, nind atddi- 
 min. I cast lots for it, [in., 
 an.) nind atandikandan ; nind 
 aiandikana. 
 
 Loud, eniyok ; epitoweny. I 
 speak loud, nin kijiive. I call 
 loud, nin bibdy. 
 
 Louse, ikwa. I have lice, ni^id 
 ot///i-o?«. (Otikkumiw.) I search 
 lice, nin nandomakome, nin 
 nodjidikome. 1 scarce lice on 
 his head, nind nandonassa. 1 
 crack lice, nin pdshkidjikome. 
 
 Love, sdyiiwewin, sdyiidiwin. 
 
 Love ; I love, nin sdyiiwe. I 
 love him, (her, it,) nin sdyia ; 
 nin sdyiton. I love him in 
 thoughts, nin sdyienima. I 
 love myself, nin sayiidi.<i. We 
 love one another, liin sdyiidi- 
 min. — I am loved, nin sdyii- 
 yos. 
 
 Love-letter, sdyiiwe-masinaii/an . 
 
 Lo ve-m ed i c i n^,sdyiidi-maslikiki, 
 sdyiiwe- mashkiki, yeyibddak 
 mashkiki. 
 
 Lover, saidyiiwed. 
 
 Low ; it is low, tabassamayad. 
 It is low, (thin,) tabassansika. 
 
 Low, (below,) iabashish. 
 
 Low, (in 8. in.) S. Cheap. 
 
 Low, (mean ;) I am ]<nv, nin 
 iabassadis. I esteem him (her, 
 it) low, nin tabassenima ; nin 
 tabassenddn. I esteem myself 
 low, nin tabass6nim, nin ta- 
 
 Mt 
 
 I 
 
 >% 
 
LUN 
 
 164 — 
 
 LYN 
 
 hoasfnindis. I am (it is ) 
 esteemed low, considered low, 
 nin tahassenddgos ; tabassen- 
 ddgioad. 
 
 Lower ; 1 lower it, put it lower, 
 [in., an.) nin tabassaton, or 
 nin tabdssiion,nin tabdssinan ; 
 nin tabdssia, nin tabdasina. I 
 lower myself, nin tabus. — It 
 lowers, newiskkamagad. 
 
 Luck ; good \\\c\<i, jaioenddgosi- 
 win, minwahamewisiwin, (pa- 
 pewewin,) onwdsiwin. Bad 
 luck, massagwddisiicin. (Ma- 
 yakusiwin). 
 
 Lucky ; I am lucky, ninjawen- 
 dagos , nin minicabaineivis, 
 nind onwas. (Papewew). (I am 
 un luck} , nin massagwddis.) 
 (Mayakusiw.) 
 
 Lull; 1 lull him tosleep,?i?n?i/6m. 
 
 Lunatic, gawdnadapined . I am 
 a lunatic, nin giwanddapine. 
 
 Lungs ; my, thy, his lungs, 
 nipan, Jcipan, opan. 
 
 Lurk ; I lurk, nind aJcando. I 
 lurk for pomebody, 7iind aka- 
 mawe. I lurk for him, nind 
 akamawa. 
 
 Lurking, akamaivewin. 
 
 Lust. S. Concupiscence. 
 
 Lustre ; it has a lustre, (stuff, 
 in., an.) wdssiktvegad ; wdt- 
 ■nkwegisi. I give it a lustre, 
 [in, an.) nin wdssikivegtton, 
 nin wdssikwegaan ; nin wd-'i- 
 sikwegia, nin wassikwegd- 
 iva. 
 
 Lying down ; I am lying, nin 
 jingi.shin. It is lying there, 
 jingiahiiwmagqd. I am lying 
 in a fatiguing way or manner, 
 nind ishkdkoshin. — S. Lie. 
 
 Lying, (telling lies,) giwanwi, 
 lie, ginawishkiwin. Lying 
 habit, gaginawishkiwin. (Ki- 
 yaskiskiwin.) 
 
 Lynx, bistiv. 
 
 Ly n x-sk i n , bimoaid n. 
 
 m 
 
M 
 
 3Iackiiiaw or Mackinac, Mahi- 
 
 nang, Mishmimakiiiang . 
 Mackinaw-boat, nabagitchimdn, 
 
 kitchi mitigoirliimdn . 
 Mad ; I am mad, nin giwanddis. 
 
 (Kiiskwew). 
 Made ; it is made, (in., an.) ojit- 
 
 chigdde, gi/itrhig(Me, ijUchi- 
 
 gdae, gijikikdde ; ojUchigdso, 
 
 gijiichigdso, ijitchigdso, gijik- 
 
 igdso. 
 Madness, giwanddisiwin. 
 Magic, mamandjitehigeiviu, mar 
 
 mandjinnwiu, sasaagoduinnn. 
 
 I pratice magic, nin mamand- 
 
 jitehige, nin maniandjin, nin 
 
 sassagodis.. 
 MHgicvdn,mamandjiichigewinini, 
 
 mamandjinoicinini , sassagodi- 
 
 siivinini. 
 Magistrate , diha konigewinini . 
 
 (Wiyasuwewiyiniw). 
 Magnificent ; it is mag., kitchi 
 
 onijisliin , bisfngendagwad. 
 Magpie, apishgdgagi. A kind 
 
 of small magpie, gwingwi.'ihi. 
 Maid, oshkinigikwe, weshkinigid 
 
 ikwe. 1 am a maid, nind 
 
 oshkinigikivew. S. Virgin. 
 Maid, nnokifdgekwe, bamitdgek- 
 
 we, banikwe. 
 Majesty, kitchitwdwi.nwin. 
 Make ; I make it, (w., an.) nind 
 
 ojiton, nin gijiton, nin gijikdn ; 
 
 nind ojin, nin gijia, nin giji- 
 
 kaioa. I can make it, I use 
 
 to make it, [in., an.) nin nild- 
 tviton ; nin niimina. I don't 
 know how to make it, I make 
 it at random, {in., a7i.) mn 
 pagwa/iaiviton ; nin pagwana- 
 wia. 1 make s. th. badly, 
 negligently , nin mamdjimddii. 
 I make s. th. for somebody, 
 nind ojitdge, nin gijitdge. I 
 make it for him or to him, 
 nind ojissitamdiva, nind ojita- 
 wa, nind ojitamdioa, nin giji- 
 taioa, nin gijitamdwa. 
 
 Make be ; I make him (her, it) 
 be this or that, nind divia, 
 nind awekana ; nind dwiton, 
 nind aioekadan. I make my- 
 self be this or that, nind 
 dtviidis. 
 
 Male, m&n, ini^ii, anini. (lyiniw, 
 nabew). 
 
 Male bear, male beaver, etc. S. 
 Bear, Beaver, etc. 
 
 Male being, ndbe-aiaa. 
 
 Male of animals, aiabe, ndbr, (in 
 compositions). 
 
 Male of birds, ndbhse. 
 
 Male of fish, ndbimeg. 
 
 Male's skin, aidbdwaidn, ndbe- 
 toaidn. 
 
 Malice, malignity, maichi ijiwe- 
 bisitcin, matchi bimddisiwin, 
 manjininiivagisiwin. 
 
 Malicious, malign, malignant, 
 matchi. I am mal., mnma<c/u 
 ijiivebis, nin manjininiwagis. 
 
 1 
 
 i 
 
 ': ^ U; 
 
 ■' 
 : 
 
 i'i 
 
 m 
 
 ii; 
 
 I 
 
1 
 
 mw 
 
 r 
 
 
 ''1 
 
 i 1 i 
 
 
 
 '{'1 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 i» 
 
 
 
 
 f 
 
 ,,1 ,' 
 
 
 
 k 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 I! 
 
 MAN 
 
 — 166 — 
 
 MAR 
 
 It is mal., manadad, matchi 
 ijiwehad. I make him mal., 
 nin matchi ijiwebisia. 
 Malicious joy, gagdndenimoioin. 
 I have a malicious joy over 
 his grief, etc., nin rjagdndeni- 
 ma. I express iu words a 
 mal. joy over his grief, etc., 
 nin gagandjididema. I express 
 a mal. joy over people's grief, 
 etc., nin gagandjigitage. 
 
 Mallet, mitigo-pakiteigan, tag- 
 vmado:Anak. 
 
 Man, (human ' ing,) anishindhe. 
 I make ivself man, nind 
 anishind' twiidis. 
 
 Man, mal- , inini, anini. I am a 
 man, nind ininiw. I make 
 myself laan, nind ininiwiidis. 
 — Big stout man, missdbe. I 
 have a stout big body, I am a 
 big man, nin mitchubewis. 
 
 Man that has no more a wife, 
 pijigwabe. 1 am a man who 
 lias no more a wife, nin pijig- 
 wabeio. (Mosabew). 
 
 Manchester, mashawesid senibd- 
 tveain. 
 
 Mandate, gandsongewin. 
 
 Manifest ; I man. it to him, nin 
 missdbandaa. 
 
 Manger, wissiniwdgan, pijikiwi- 
 wissiniwdgan. { Maskusiwa- 
 jiwatchigan). 
 
 Mangy, wemigid. I am mangy, 
 nitid omigi. 
 
 Manners, ijiwebisiivin. 
 
 Manominee Indian, Mandmini. 
 
 Manominee squaw, maiiominik- 
 we. 
 
 Mansion, abiwin. 
 
 Many, nibiwa,nibina. (Mitchet.) 
 We are many, nin nibiwagi- 
 simin, nin batainimin, nin 
 niiihinimin, nin mishinomin. 
 
 We are many together, tiitut 
 okwinomin, nind okwinimin, 
 nin bimiokwinomin. We are 
 very many, nind osdminimin, 
 nind osdminomin. We are so 
 many, nind ijinimin, nind iji- 
 nomin, nind inigokwinimin, 
 nind i nig okwinomin. — There 
 are many in. objects, 7iibiwa- 
 gadon, batainadon, mishina- 
 don. There are very many, 
 osdminadon. There are so 
 many in. objects, mi endas- 
 sing. 
 Maple. S. Maple-tree. 
 Maple-forest, mdnakiki. 
 Maple-Point, Nemdnakiki . 
 Maple-sap ; the maple-sap runs 
 quick, kijiga, or kijigawan 
 ininatigon. The maple -sap. 
 runs no more, ishktoaga. Tlie 
 sugar tastes the spoil. ed 
 niaple-sap , ishkwagapogwad. 
 sisibdkwat. Last sugar inade 
 of the spoiled maple-sap, wM- 
 ivaga-sisibdkwat. 
 Maple-syrup, jiwdgamisigan . 
 Maple-sugar, sisibdkwat, nessci- 
 
 igan. (Sisibaskwat). 
 Maple-sugar resembling pitch, 
 
 piaiwisigan. 
 Mapie-tree, inindtig, assandmij. 
 
 (Sisibiiskwatattilc). 
 Maple-wood , inindtigossag. 
 March, ondbani-gislss . (Niski- 
 
 pisim). 
 March ; I march, nin bimosse. 
 I march foremost, nin nigd- 
 nosse, nin maidosse. A man 
 that marches foremost, nigd- 
 nossewinini, naiaossewinini. 
 Mare, ikwi-bebejigoganji . (Kis- 
 
 kisis). 
 Mariner, ndbikwdninini. 
 Mark, kikinawddjiichigan, kiki- 
 
 
MAR 
 
 — 167 — 
 
 MAS 
 
 nawddjion, kikinawddjiGwin, 
 beshibiigan , masinibiigan . 
 Any thing to make marks 
 upon, masinaigan. 
 Mark, (make markn ;) I mark, 
 nin kikinaxoddjUchige , nin 
 kikinmvddjiiwe,ninbesliibnge, 
 ran masinaiqe, nin masini- 
 biige, nind ojibiige. I inark 
 liim, (her, it,) nin kikinawdd- 
 jia, nin beshibia, nin niasini- 
 bia, nind ojibiwa ; nin kikina- 
 wddjiton, nin beshibian, nin 
 masinibian, nind ojibian. — 
 Making marks, inasinaigewin , 
 beshibiigewin. 
 
 Mark (for travelers), kikdigan. 
 I make marks on the ^ad, 
 nin kikaige. I make marks 
 for him on a road or trail, nin 
 kikitmva, nin gikaamdwa. I 
 tell him a niark, nin kikina- 
 wddjitatca. 
 
 Marked ; I am (it is) marked, 
 nin kikinawadji, nin kikina- 
 wddjiicliigas, nin kikinawdd- 
 endagos , nin masinaigas ; 
 kikinaioadjitchigdde'' , kikina- 
 tcadenddgwad, masinaigdde. 
 
 Market, atdweioin. 
 
 Marksman, ga-godaakwed, give- 
 daakiced. 
 
 Marriage, loidigewin, widigen- 
 diwin. (Ayamihewikittuwin). 
 Christian marriage, Sacram- 
 ent of Matrimony, anamie- 
 widigendiwin, anamie-nibdwi- 
 %oin. Lawful marriage for 
 lifetime, dpitchi-widigendiwin. 
 I give in marriage, nin wiwi- 
 kage. I join him (her) in 
 marriage , nin widigendaa , 
 nind dpitchi-widigendaa. 
 
 Married ; I am married, nin 
 widige, I am married to her, 
 
 (him,) vin widigema. "We are 
 n). together, nin icidigendi- 
 viin. I ani m. according to 
 the rites of the church, nind 
 anamie-widigf. I am m. law- 
 fully, for lifetime, nind dpit- 
 chi-ividige. I am m. to her 
 (him) for lifetime, nind dpit- 
 chi-ioidigema. We are m. to- 
 gether (or lifetime, ni/jdopi^ 
 chi-widigendiniin. 
 larried state , vxidigendiwin. 
 (Single state, oshkiniqiwin.) 
 Marrow, win. Marrow-bone, wi- 
 
 nigan. (Wini). 
 Marry ; I marry, nin wiwikodd- 
 din. I marry her, nin wiwi- 
 mn, ntn ivitviman. We marry, 
 nin iviwikodadiimin. 
 Marry, (join parties in marria- 
 ge ;) 1 marry him, (her,) nin 
 widigendaa. 
 Marsh, mashkig, wdbashkiki. 
 Marsh-partridge, mas^hkod^sse. 
 Marten, wdbijeshi. (Wahiatan). 
 Marten-skin , v}dbij4skiwaidn. 
 Martyr, anamiewin ivendjind- 
 
 nind. 
 Mask , banishkwatagan. 
 Mask ; I mask, nin banishkwa- 
 
 tage. 
 Mason , wdkaigewinini, assini- 
 
 wdkaigeioinini. 
 Masonry, wdkaigewin, assiiiik- 
 
 wdkaigewin. 
 Mass, anamessikeioin. I say 
 mass, nind anamessike. I say 
 m. for somebody, nind ana- 
 messikage. I say m. for him, 
 7iind anamessikawa . I say m. 
 for me, nind anamessikas. The 
 time of mass, anamessikewi- 
 nagad. (Kitchitwa-pakitinasu- 
 win). 
 
 n 
 I 
 
 i ■ 
 
 J-' 
 
 I 
 
MEA 
 
 — 168 — 
 
 MEE 
 
 I' ' 1 
 
 ;■ ) 
 
 ffU 
 
 Magsaore, nissidimin. (Nipalii- 
 tuwin). 
 
 Mass-book, anamessike-rnasinai- 
 gan. 
 
 Massive, massy ; it is massive, 
 mitchdvwyad. 
 
 Mass-prayer, anamessike - ana- 
 miewin. 
 
 Mass-vestment, anamessike-ay- 
 wi.oin. 
 
 Mast, niugassbnononcWg, nin- 
 gassimononok. 
 
 Master, debeiuhaig, dehendjiged, 
 dcbcninged, uogdnisid ; I am 
 master, nin dihendjige, nin di- 
 beningp, nin nigdnis ; nin ki- 
 kinoamdgc. \ am my own 
 master, nin dihcnindis ; nin 
 kikinoamasy nin kikinoamn- 
 dis. 
 
 Mastery, dibeningnrin, dibend- 
 jigewin , n igdn isiirin . 
 
 Mat, tloor-mat, andkan. (Lodge- 
 mat, apahcei.) I make a mat, 
 nind avdkanike. Tlu' making 
 of mats, anukanikewin. 
 
 Match, ishkotcits, (little tire.) 
 (Ktitawagaii). 
 
 Match ; I match it, {in., an.) 
 iiinbdssikodan ; ninbassikona. 
 
 Match infT-plane, baxsikodjignn. 
 
 May, wfibigoni-gisiss. (OjHiiiya- 
 wewipi.'iin). 
 
 Me, ni.i, nind. (Niya). 
 
 Meadow, ni(i.s/ikns\vkan, manasli- 
 knsxjwan , niait/ikude. — S. 
 Prairie. 
 
 Mean, wafrli. It is mean, ma- 
 nadad, ttdias.smddgicdd. 
 
 Measles, mi.skwajewin. I liave 
 the measles, nin mi.skwaje. 
 
 Measure, dibaigan. 
 
 Measure ; I measure, nin dibai- 
 ge. 1 m. it, (in., an.) nin diba- 
 igen ; nin dibai genan. 
 
 Measurement ; measuring, dei- 
 haigewin. 
 
 Measurer, debaiged, dibcrigewi- 
 nini. 
 
 Meat, w'ndss. I make meat, 
 (procure meat,) nin loiidssike. 
 A piece of meat, misid. I cut 
 meat into pieces, nin misidke. 
 Dried smoked meat, gaskide 
 wiidss, gaskiwiidss, gaskiwag. 
 (Kakkiwok.) I dry and sjnoke 
 meat, nin (/i(skii\'-wiiussike, 
 n in gaskiosnige. 
 
 Medical-root for head-ache, sas- 
 .mbikwdn. 
 
 Medicine, ntas/ikiki, nandndo- 
 wiowin. 1 make or prepare 
 medicine , nin maskkikikc 
 Licpiid medicine, nui-flikikiwd- 
 bo. I prepare li(iuid medicine, 
 nin maslikikitrdboke. I give 
 n-dicinc, )iin nandndawiiwe. 
 I give him m., nin nandnda- 
 via. 1 j)repare m. for him to 
 flrink, nin vias/ikikiwdbo'-a- 
 wa. 
 
 Medicine-bag, jnndjig(t.<i!tan. 
 
 Meditate. 8. Reflect. 
 
 Meditation , nanagaiawendumn- 
 tcni. Religious meilitation , 
 anamienanagafawindamowin, . 
 
 Meek ; I am meek, nin btkddis, 
 nin kijcwddis. f am meek, 
 (kind, patient,) towards him, 
 nin nokddi.fifawri, nin hekd- 
 disitawd. [ Yospisi vv) . 
 
 Meekness, bekadisiudn, nnkddi' 
 si win. T treat him with meek- 
 ness, nin nokadiaitawa, nin 
 nnka<iisitamdwa. 
 
 Meet ; I meet, nin nagiahkdgf, 
 ninnakiceshkdge. I meetljini, 
 (lier, if,) nin nagisLkauut, nin 
 vakuH'.'i/ikawa ; nin nagishkan, 
 nin naku^enhkan. 1 uieet him 
 
 ^^ 
 
MEM 
 
 — 109 — 
 
 MET 
 
 (jH- 
 
 sas- 
 
 iher, it) in a canoe, nin nctga- 
 wa ; nin nagaan. I go to 
 meet liini, nind asikawa. We 
 meet each other, nin naqishko- 
 dddimin, nin nakweshkodddi- 
 min. I try to meet, nin naa- 
 danagishkd(j(', nin nandanak- 
 iceshkage. I try to meet him, 
 nin nandanagishktiwa, nin 
 nanda naaicex/i ka wa . 
 
 Meeting, (on the road,) nagis/i- 
 kodddiwin,nakweshk()dddiu'in 
 
 Meet, (assemble ;) we meet, nin 
 mdmainiidimin, nin mauandi- 
 jidiwin. 
 
 Meeting, ('issembling,) mdwand- 
 jiidiwin. 
 
 Meetinr.-liouHe , iiiawandiiviga- 
 viig. Religious meeting-house, 
 gagikwhcigainig, an am iewiga- 
 viig. 
 
 Melancholic, ; f am mel., nin 
 goshkwawddis, nin gos/ikwa- 
 wddendam. 
 
 Melody, itiwewin. I give a cer- 
 tain melody or tune to a hymn, 
 nind inweUm. 
 
 Melon, f'shkwnndaniing. 
 
 Melt ; 1 melt it, {in.', an.) nin 
 vingik-isan ; nin ningiknswa. 
 Jt melts, (/;/ , an.) ningiknde. 
 ningide ; ningikoxo, ningiso. 
 I melt it, (metal, in., an ) nin 
 ningabikinwa. It melts, (metal, 
 in,, an.^ nint/abikide :ninga- 
 bikisn. I melf nnow, nin nin- 
 
 fashkobimige . (Til<kipef*'V( u i 
 'he HHow melts, ningii«t gon. 
 Melt, let melt ; T let it melt in 
 my iiKiutii, {in., an.) nin nin- 
 ganendait ; nin ningannna. 
 (Tikkisaini. 
 Memory, mikwendaniowin,, mik- 
 wendass(>win,takwendamowin, 
 mindjitnendamowin. ( Kiski- 
 
 aiwin.) I keep in memory, 
 nin mindjimmdam, nin iak- 
 wendam. I keep him (her, it) 
 in mem., nin mehdjimenima, 
 nin takwenima ; nin rnv.dji- 
 tnenddn, nin iakwenddn. (Kis- 
 kisototawew.) I recall s. t. to 
 his mem., nin mikawdma, nin 
 mikwdndnv}awa, nin rnikwen- 
 darvia. I recall s. th. often 
 to his mem., n in mamikawama, 
 nin mamikwendamavm , nin 
 mamikwendamia. ( Miskawd- 
 somew). 
 
 Mendicant, nendotamaged, bcha- 
 nandofaniagcd. 
 
 Mendicity , lUDidaianiagewin , 
 bal)a-na)i(b)1ainagewin. 
 
 Merchandise, anokadjigan sgisli- 
 pinadaga)!. (Ayowinis). 
 
 Merchajit, aidwewinini. 
 
 Mercy, Jaivendjigcfrin, Jatrenin- 
 <iewiii , Jnwenindiuiin . ( K ijewa- 
 tihiwin.) 1 liave mercy, 7iin 
 Jawcndjigc, nin jnircningc. I 
 have m. on him, (her, it',) niv. 
 jawcnima ; nin Jawenddn. 
 (Kitimfikeyimew.) f have m. 
 on n\yAe\l',ninJawenindi.t. We 
 have m. on one another, nin 
 jaircnindiniin. I look upon 
 him with uwrvy , nin Jawenda- 
 wiganawdbama. I hear liim 
 or listen to him with m., nin 
 Jawnidithii/awa. I speak to 
 excite mercy on me, nin ja- 
 wnndamifdgon. 
 
 Merriment, bapinenimowin, Ji>- 
 miaadisiwin. 
 
 Message, ininajangowin. (Itisa- 
 haimhuwin.) 
 
 Messenger, ininajamigan, ijinU' 
 jawdgan, enin'yaond. 
 
 Metal, biu'dbik. On metal, w»»- 
 (dbik. In the midst of metal, 
 
' 
 
 1 
 
 ! 
 
 1- ,s 
 
 1 ' Ijfc 
 
 In- 
 |i 
 
 3 
 
 m '^ jitm 
 
 1 1 . 
 
 ) 
 
 i 
 
 1 
 
 Iw 
 
 ii; 
 
 1 
 
 i! 
 f 
 
 1 
 
 
 !# 
 
 » 
 
 
 i 
 
 i 
 
 
 m 
 
 ■ ■ ■ 
 
 
 
 n 
 
 k' 
 
 ■H' 
 
 M' 
 
 i' 
 
 I 
 
 k 
 
 
 ^b' 
 
 t 
 i 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
 in 
 
 ; 
 f 
 
 1 ^ 
 
 1 
 
 ' 1 
 
 Id 
 
 1 
 i . 
 
 ir 
 
 i. 
 
 f/^ ' IwKmm 
 
 i;i 
 
 M Mm 
 
 ■ 
 
 1 j '^ 
 
 
 w'' ^ ^^* 
 
 ■'. 
 
 
 
 hi 
 
 MIL 
 
 — 170 
 
 MIR 
 
 ndwdbik. One object of met- 
 al, bejigwdbik. Iwo, three 
 objects of metal, nijwdbik, 
 nisswubik. So many objects 
 of metal, das.swdbik. 
 
 Meteor, ichingwan. 
 
 Middle ; in the middle, in the 
 midst, nassiiwaii, nissawdii, 
 nmvaii. It is the middle, the 
 centre, nawaiiwan, nassawai- 
 iioan. (Tihvayik). 
 
 Middle-linger, nuwinindj. (Td- 
 witchitchi). 
 
 ^liddle part of a mocassin, orna- 
 mentetl,ajt>/////(t'd/r;a/<.(Asesin.) 
 
 Mid(iling, eniweix, gonui minik. 
 (Eyiwek). 
 
 Midnight, abitdtibikad. 
 
 Midwife, gatiniwekwe. A good 
 practical midwife, neta-gatini- 
 wed. A man (physician* prac- 
 tising midwifery, ga/iniweivi- 
 nini. 
 
 Midwifery, gatiniwewin. 
 
 Mil<;h-cow, sdiiiiiiiid pijiki. I 
 milk a cow, /*///, siniiui jjijiki, 
 (Yikinew onitjaniwa). 
 
 Mild weather ; it is mild, dba- 
 wa, dhaii'dinagad 
 
 Fort 
 
 jimdganishi- 
 
 man, soKlier, jUndga- 
 
 Military 
 
 odena. 
 Military 
 
 ninh. 
 Military Othcer, jiiudganishi- 
 
 oaima, minissiuo-ogima. 
 Milk, toton/idbo. I luilk a cow, 
 
 uin .finiiui piiiki. I milk a 
 
 cow thourougly, nin winyeni- 
 
 nina pijiki. 
 Milk-honse, totoshdbowigamiy. 
 Milky Way, tchibekana. 
 Mill. 8. Urindmill. Sawmill. 
 Miller, bisaibodjiyewin ini. 
 Million, middsswdk daaaing mi- 
 
 ddtawdk. 
 
 Milliped, baiatinogdded, wemdk- 
 waiani. 
 
 Mill-stone, bissibodjigandbik. 
 
 Milt, wins. 
 
 Milwaukie, * MiMwag. 
 
 Mind ; I make up my mind,. 
 lUiul gijendam, nin gijenindis. 
 1 put it in his mind, nin mi nd- 
 Jiiitissifaira, nin mindjimissi- 
 ianiaica. (Mitjimeyimew). 
 
 Mind; I miiul him', (her, it,) 
 nin babame.nima ; nin baba- 
 mendan. (Pisiskeyimew). 
 
 Minded ; I am (it is) minded, 
 taken care of, nin babaniend- 
 jigas ; babamcndjigdde. 
 
 Mine, nin. (Niya). 
 
 Mine, biu'dbikokdn, (in general.) 
 I work in a mine, nin biwdbi- 
 koke. 
 
 Miner, biwdbikoki'ivinini, (in 
 general.) 
 
 Miner in a copper-mine, vmk- 
 u'libikokrwinini, (properly.) 
 
 Miner in an iron mine, biwdbi- 
 koki'icin in i, ( j »i\)j>er ly . i 
 
 Miner in a lead-mine, o.^hkiko- 
 man iknrin ini, ( properly .) 
 
 Mining ; I am mining, (in gen- 
 eral,) nin biwdbikoke. I am 
 mining in a copper-mine, lead- 
 mine, etc. S. Copper-mine, 
 Lead-mine, etc. 
 
 Mining Agent, biwdbikok>ogi' 
 ma. 
 
 Mining btisiness, biwdbikob uir 
 
 Minister, gagikwewinini, (pr< * 
 cher.) 
 
 }ilmk,Jang'vi^.<ihe. Yosmg mink, 
 janqwiKmens. (Sakwesiw, or, 
 atcliakds). 
 
 Miracle, mamandddodamowin, 
 kikinnwddjitchigan, mamun- 
 
 * It i« fbr : JK"n9tynA<, gocd Iftnd. 
 
' ' 111 
 
 MIS 
 
 — 171 
 
 MIS 
 
 V 
 
 (in 
 
 ddwanoMwin , mamakddjit- 
 chigan. I do wonderful things, 
 I do miracles, nin mamandd- 
 dodam, nin kikinawddjitchige, 
 mamanddxoanoki, nin mamak- 
 ddjitchige. Doing miracles, 
 mamandawanokiwin, mama- 
 kddjitchigewin . 
 
 Miraculous, wondrous, mamak- 
 ddakamig. 
 
 Mirage, ombanifewin. There are 
 mirages, ombanitemagad. 
 
 Mire, ajishki. There is mire, 
 ajishkika , winidjishkiwaga , 
 gwanagodjishkiwaga. ( Pasa- 
 Kuskiwokaw). 
 
 Mirror , wdbmotchitchagwan. 
 (Wabamun). 
 
 Miry ; it is miry at the bottom, 
 (a river,) ajishkiivamika. 
 
 Miscarry ; I miscarry, (a woman 
 speaking,) 7mi nondebinike. 
 
 Misconduct, anntch ijiwebisiwiji, 
 matchi ijiwebisixoin. 
 
 Misdeed, batajitwdwin. I commit 
 a misdeed, nin batajivm. S. 
 Crii'iC. 
 
 Minde'^ieanor. S. Misconduct. 
 
 Miaer, xesdgisid. 
 
 Miserable ; I am mis., nin kiti- 
 mdgis, nin kotdgis, nin kotd- 
 gito. S. Poor. 
 
 Misery, kitimdgisiwin, animini- 
 win, kotagisiwin, kniagitowin. 
 
 Misery-River, Kiichimgi. 
 
 Mi8s,'(to notice absence ;) I miss 
 him, (her, it,) nin wania ; nin 
 waniton. (Patahwewh 
 
 Mis* ; I miss, (I don't bit,) 7iin 
 banaige. I miss him, (her, it,) 
 nin bdjia, nin banawa , nin 
 bdjiton, nin hanaan. 1 inise 
 him (her, ili shooting, nin 
 hiahkonawa, v>n medu airia- 
 
 wa ; nin bishkonan, nin medas- 
 sinan. I miss him in mv 
 snare, nin banagicdna. I miss 
 him (her, it) striking, nin 
 medassaganama ; nin niedas- 
 saganandan. I miss him in 
 my trap, nin banikona. 1 'niea 
 him in the road, (asi8kaw».w,> 
 nind ajidekaiva, nind ajideiu, 
 nind answekaiva. I miss him, 
 traveling by water, nind aji- 
 dewa. (Mwe8iska\iew). 
 Missal , anamessike-mnsinaigan. 
 Missionary, mekatewikwanaie. 
 
 (Ayamihewiyiniw). 
 Minsive. S. Letter sent. 
 Mist, mvdn. (Kaskawokkamik.) 
 Mistake, pitchi-dodamowin. I 
 say s. th. by mistake, nit pit- 
 chi-ikkit, nin pitchidonMisiek- 
 he in counting, wanagindat- 
 sowin ; in doing or acting, 
 wanidodamowin, wanitchiqe- 
 win ; in Kinging, wanamowin ; 
 in Hpeakii)'', wahigijwewin, 
 vmnnwewin; in writing, wa- 
 nibiigeivin, tonr>ibiigan. 
 Mistake ; I mintake, nin wanis- 
 se, nhi pitchi-dodnm. {Pifchi-, 
 alwavK Hilud" • to rt'i^take or 
 accidtnt.) 
 Mifitake ; I mi v ike in my cal- 
 calatioi - r thoughtsj nin 
 pitenr>y.';i. 
 Kist-eefl. debendiified, debend- 
 
 ang [ikwc). (Olcirnaskwew). 
 
 Mistrust , T .r js. hini, iiind nah- 
 
 cwina j mis. his speaking, 
 
 nin ■^ewitawa. I hear a npeak- 
 
 ingwith mistrust, m'n betoitan. 
 
 1 am lieard ^ ith mist, nin 
 
 b-'-zgos.^ (Moyeyimew). 
 
 ^? I it is tnidty*, awdnibista. 
 
 J' lunderstand ;' I mis., nin 
 
'•n 
 
 ff 
 
 n 
 
 i 
 
 i 
 
 
 If 
 
 *9 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 !,! 
 
 •Sil'i! 
 
 ifl- il 
 
 |i»iR| 
 
 MOC 
 
 172 
 
 MOM 
 
 waniiam, nin loanitage. I inis. 
 him, (her, it,) nin wanitawa : 
 nin wanitdn. 
 
 Misunderstood ; I am iiiis., niu 
 wa7iita(/(is. 
 
 Mitre, Kitchi-mckateivikwanaie o 
 wiwdkwdn. 
 
 Mitten, mindjikawdn. (Astis). 
 
 Mix ; I mix, nin kiaiyinhje.. I 
 mix it, (i/i., (in.) nin kitiif/i- 
 nan, nin kini.(jinn. (Piiiiik- 
 kevv). 
 
 Mix, (put in ;) I mix it with s. 
 th., [in., an.) nin dayonaa ; 
 nin dayona. 
 
 Mixed; we are together mixed 
 or mixtIy,H«u kiniyawdhimin. 
 We stand togetiier mixed, nin 
 kiniyawiyahdwiniin. We live 
 together mixed, '>< • kiniyn- 
 wiyeidimin. 'J'h^ , s Hvvim 
 mixed, Jiahihai ' '., awayo- 
 moway. It is n kiniya- 
 
 wissin, kiniyissiii. 
 
 Mixed, (put in ;) it is mixed with 
 H. th., dayoniydde. 
 
 Moecasin, * (Indian shoe,) wjo/./- 
 ain. I make moccasins, nin 
 inakisinike. Tiie upper part 
 of a niiK'casin, uyioiytiyttn, 
 apiyaueywasson I have on 1 y 
 moccasins (or shoesi on, nin 
 vmniiyo.ihkani. J \n\t a moc- 
 casin (or shoe) on, without 
 anytiiing in, nin mamiyoti/t- 
 kan mukisin. 
 
 Moccasin-string, niaki.finridh. 
 
 Mock ; I mock, nin hapinadaye, 
 nin nishihnpinodtiye, nin na- 
 ndpayansniiyf . I speak in a 
 mocking juanner, nin nond- 
 piyiyive, nin nandpiyatmia- 
 yo8. I mock him, (her, it,) 
 
 * ThRl word comw from tbe ludJas 
 word : mahiiin. 
 
 nin hapidonmca, nin nisTiiha- 
 pinoduwa, nin nandpaganso- 
 ma, nin nandpaydndiid ; nin 
 hapinodan, nin nishihayino- 
 d(in,nin nnndpayasondan, nin 
 naadpnyandjiton. J mock , 
 repeating words, nin nandpi- 
 doUiw. I mock liim, repeat- 
 ing liis words, nin nandpido- 
 fciwa. 
 
 Mocker, neshibapinodany, nena- 
 piyijircd, nenapidoiany. 
 
 Mockery, moeking hmguago, 
 ni.s/iili(i})in<)dayewin, nandpi- 
 yijirewin, n((ndpid(if(nn()win. 
 
 Moilei fur imitation, kikinowa- 
 bundjiyan. 
 
 Moderate; I mod. myself,^?}//* 
 dibdinmim, nin niindjiminidis. 
 
 Mo ieration , dibanienimoivin , 
 ni indjim in in idi.sitwin . 
 
 Moisten ; i moisten it, (//(., <in.) 
 nin iipawadon, nin nissaba- 
 ii'ddon ; nin tipnuuma, nin 
 niHsabdwann. 
 
 Moistened ; it is juoistened, [in., 
 an.) iijtaniayad ; tipi.fi. 
 
 Mohisses ol'cane-sugar, .nibwdya- 
 ndbo. kitchi jiiiulyaviisiyan. 
 
 Mola,ssfs of maple-sugar, jiwa- 
 yaminiyan. 
 
 Mole, yiiyibinywekwe, kitchi-ya- 
 yayibinyiri'kwp, memokiwido. 
 
 Mole-h i 1 1, nietnokiuddowiyamiy. 
 
 Molest ; I moi. or fatigue him, 
 nin(' airkii'ia, nind ai('kona, 
 nind ako.s/(kawa, nin miyosh- 
 kadjia. It molests ine, nind 
 aktn-ltkdyon, nin miyoshkdd- 
 Jiiyan. 
 
 Molest, (in s. in.) S. Trouhk-. 
 
 Moment ; one momemt, ninyo- 
 paiittanywdbiwin , ninyo-pm- 
 sanyadndbiioin. In amon;'.nt, 
 Huddenly, aeiika. A moiDent, 
 
 f 
 
 
*'! 
 
 ■1:1 
 
 i:;;. 
 
 - 
 
 MOO 
 
 — 173 
 
 MOT 
 
 a short time, aicJivia, totnihik. 
 (Atchiya.v). 
 
 Monday, (ji-ishkwa-anamkyiji- 
 kak. 
 
 Money, joniia. Money-box, jo/a'- 
 {a-m« A-« A'. Money-purse Jo/u"/«- 
 maslikimodens. 
 
 Monkey, nandomakomeshi. 
 
 Month, (jisiss. (Pisiin. ) One 
 jnonth, ninyo jisiss. I am 
 one month old, nin nin<jo<ji- 
 siHSwagis. I am two, three 
 montlis ohi, nin nijogisisswa- 
 <)is, nin nisso(jisissira</is, etc. 
 1 am so many months; old, nin 
 (hintioyisiaswaglH. It in a month 
 since, Jiinyoyisisswayad. Jt is 
 two, three months since, nijo- 
 qisisswuyad, n issoyisisswayad, 
 etc. 
 
 Monthly, neninynyisisn, 
 
 Monthly Howings, wincwisiwin. 
 I am in n»y monthly fl.. nin 
 wini'ii'i^i, nin iralnoidania, ay- 
 wafrhiny nind ain, uyiralcJiiny 
 nin hodawe. I am in m. t\. lor 
 the tirst time, nind os/tkisayis. 
 
 Montreal , M<»iiany.* 
 
 Montreal - River , Gairassidji- 
 waay. 
 
 Moon, (/i.iiss, fibiyisiss, iihikiyi- 
 sifs. Die moon is in her first 
 or last quarter, ,y?'.s'/i' dhiidwisi. 
 The ni. is growing, yiaiss ani- 
 mitchnhikifd. The m. is on lior 
 decline, yisina ani bakwesi. 
 The )noon Hhines no more, 
 yi.<iiss is/ikioaiassiye. It it full 
 moon, yi.iiss m/indit'si. The 
 moon huH pointed horns,_f/?,>rm 
 patchinhkkiwine. 'J'iie m. liaci 
 a circle, yisiss winibassiye. 
 
 Moor-berry, moss-berry. S. Craii- 
 
 Young 
 
 moose. 
 
 (Mit- 
 
 (Atji- 
 
 ♦ Thi» hidiau form 
 Prench word. 
 
 la eivi>n to the 
 
 berry . 
 Moose, mons. 
 
 inonsons. 
 Moose-bone, monsoyan. 
 Moose-horn, monshhkan. 
 Moose-meat, monswiius. 
 Moose-skin, inonswr yin . 
 Morass, wdbashkiki. 
 More, nawatch, nibiwa. 
 
 diet). 
 More, minawa. 
 More and more, eshkam. 
 
 ]>iko|. 
 Morning ; it is morning, kiyije- 
 
 hnwayad. In the m., kiyijeb. 
 
 This mor.,Jeha. Good jiiorn- 
 
 ing ! Bo Jo! from the French 
 
 word : bonjour. 
 Morning-star, wdbanany. 
 Morrow ; to-morrow, wdbang. 
 
 'J'he day after to-morrow,, 
 
 (iwdsauidbnny. 
 Mortar. S. 8tamj)er. 
 Mortify ; I mortify, 7iin pigish- 
 
 kunan. 
 Mortise ; I make a mortise, nin 
 
 u'ind)iy(tiy(\ nin paywaneiyey 
 
 nin j)(iyw(in''yaiye. 1 make a 
 
 mortise in a piece of wood, /(//t 
 
 wimbiyaan mitiy. I |)ut it in 
 
 a iiiort., iin.. an.) nin pinda- 
 
 kossiton ; nin pindakoshima. 
 
 Jt is in ii mor., [in., an.) pin- 
 
 dakosse ; pindakoshin. 
 Moss-berry. S. Cranberry. 
 Moss hanging from trees, missd- 
 
 bendjakon. 
 Moss in swampp, ansdikamig. 
 
 (Askiya). 
 MoHH on stones in the water, 
 
 atayib. 
 Moss on trees, (eatable,) loCikon. 
 Most, mdmnvd, dpikhi. 
 Mote, any Httir Miing that fiills 
 
 in the eye, bcnuiuiwin, I hav^ 
 
I; I 
 
 -1 
 
 MOU 
 
 — 174 
 
 MOU 
 
 a mote in my eye, something 
 fell in my eye, iiin binsin. 
 (Pisiniw). 
 
 Moth, totowesi, kokoioesi. 
 
 Mother, weg-imind. My, thy, his 
 niother, ningci, kigd, ogin. (Ot. 
 ningashi,kingashi,ogadhiwan . ] 
 I have a mother, nind ogi. I 
 have her for a mother, nind 
 oginan, nind ogima. I am a 
 mother, nind ogimigo. Like 
 one's own mother, wegingin. I 
 liave the same motJier as he, 
 we have both the same mother, 
 nin loidjogima. We have all 
 of us the same mother, nin 
 widjogindimin. I am like a 
 mother to my younger broth- 
 ers and sisters, nind madjiki- 
 kwewissikandage I am like 
 a motaer to him or lier, (my 
 brother or sister,) nin madji- 
 kikicew issikandamd . 
 
 Mother I ninge ! (Nega). 
 
 Motherhood ; my , thy , lier 
 motherhood, ningiwin, kigi- 
 win, ogiwin. 
 
 Mcther-in-law ; my, thy, his 
 j'iiother-in -law, ninsigosiss, 
 kisigosiss, osigosissan. 
 
 Motion ; I am (it is) in motion, 
 nin mddjishka ; mddjishka- 
 magad. 1 put it in motion, 
 (in., an.) nin mndjiskan ; nin 
 mddjishkawa. (Waskawiw). 
 
 Mould, sigaigan&tig. 
 
 Mould ; 1 mould, nin sigaige, 
 nin sigadbowe. I mould it, 
 nin sigadn. — I mould balls, 
 nind anwike. 
 
 Moulded ; it is m., [in., an.) 
 sigaigdde ; sigaigdso. Any 
 moulded object, sigaigan. 
 
 Moulded sugar-cako, sigaigan, 
 mitiKetchiaan. 
 
 Mouldy ; it is mouldy, (in., an.) 
 agwagwissin ; agwagwishi. It 
 tastes mouldy, [in., an.) agwa- 
 gopogivad ; agivagopogosi. — 
 The floor is mouldy, agwag- 
 wissaga. It is mouldy, (a leaf, 
 or 8. th. in leaves,) agwagoba- 
 ga. This tobacco is mouldy, 
 agwagobagisi aw assema. (Ak- 
 wakusin). 
 
 Moulting ; the bird is moulting, 
 pinigwanebineshi. The animal 
 is moulting, shedding its fur, 
 pinewe awessi, or pinaxoeshka. 
 (Pinawew). 
 
 Mountain, wadjiw. There is a 
 mountain, loadjiioan. Near a 
 mountain, tchigwadjiw. There 
 is a group of mountains, sag- 
 adina. Vn a mountain, on 
 the top of a m., ogidadjiw, 
 ogigaki. I go up on a mount- 
 ain, nind ogidadjiwc. I run 
 up on a m., nind ogidadjiwe- 
 bato. At the foot of a m., 
 nissdki. On the other side of 
 am., awdssadjiw, awassdki. I 
 pass a m., I am on the other 
 side of the m., niti pakidadji- 
 we. A mountain, or a spot on a 
 m., from where a place is seen, 
 sagadinang. I arrive to such 
 a spot, ni7i sagadjiwe. 
 
 Mountainous ; it is moun., pa- 
 pikwadina. 
 
 Mount Olivet, Bimidewadjiw. 
 
 Mourn ; I mourn, nin gagidowe. 
 I mourn, I am in mourning, 
 ninniiage. (Sikawihuw). 
 
 Mourner, netaged. 
 
 Mourner's crape, nitag6waidn. 
 
 Mourner's dress, nitageowin. 
 
 Mournful, (lonesome) ; it is in., 
 nitagmdagwad. 
 
 Mourning, nitagtwin. 
 
 *' 
 
 i 
 
MOV 
 
 -17i 
 
 ML'C 
 
 Mouso, waumhigunodji. (Apukti- 
 
 sis). 
 
 Mouse-trap, imuHibif/onodJi-das- 
 s6pd;/(iii. 
 
 Moutli, (idomma. My, tliy, liis 
 inontli, ithidoi), li'don, ddon. — 
 1 liiivi' a large mouth, nin 
 manijidov, iiin inant/faunjidn,! 
 It lias a largo iiiuiitli, iixnuji- 
 doiwrt. I Juive a small m., 
 nind agmnid(w. ft lias a 
 small m., agossidmu'd. I have 
 an iiiick'aii m., ///// winidon. 
 I liaveack-an n\., ninbtnidon. 
 My miitith is stopped, nin 
 kaHlik(irii(d>od(iue'<likii. Mv m. 
 is swollen, nin bdgidon. l" put 
 my jhiger in liis "m., nin pin- 
 dandna, nin pindtDinbina, nin 
 jtindjidancbina. I ojxmi mv 
 mouth, nin tdwan, nin pnk'i- 
 donen. I open my m. to him, 
 ninjxikidnnctdwd. I open his 
 ni., nin tuwanona,nin pakidu- 
 tiena. Ir.siJe the Jiioutli,;j//<fZ- 
 Jidon. 
 
 Moutljful ; one mouthful, nin- 
 goiodon, n ingotonendjigan . — 
 (Peyakokuues). 
 
 Moutfi of a river, sdgi. At the 
 mouth, from or to the mouth, 
 ndging. The place in the lake 
 roun<l the mouth, sdgida. 
 Here is the mouth of the river, 
 (mia .sdgidjityiwan nibi, or, 
 sdgi wan hUh. (Sakittawaw). 
 
 Move ; r move or stir, nin ma- 
 mad a, nin marnddjinse, nin 
 mfimmika. I move. Hitting, 
 nin mamddab. T move in huc"}! 
 a direetion, sittijig, nind ijiqi^ 
 kab. It movcH, stirs, mamad- 
 jimagad , mamndiiimemaaad , 
 mamasikamagad. 1 n.ove him, 
 (her, it,) nin mamddina, nin 
 
 mamadjibina, nin mamasika- 
 u'd^; nin mamadinan, nin ma- 
 mddjibinan, nin mama.sikan. 
 I niove backwards, standing, 
 nindajrfa. (Asettow) I move 
 backwards, sitting, nindajrb. 
 I move ((jr walk) -lowly, \iin 
 bcsika. ft moves (or goes on) 
 slowly, br.sikamagad. 
 
 Move, change i)laces ; I move, 
 nin go.<t.^ (Pitchiw). I make 
 move, nin go.sia. I tnove out 
 ofone house into another, ni)i 
 •sdgidode.^ I move away alto- 
 gether, nin mndjidtide. t move 
 with my whole lamilv, nin 
 kigndcicishka. I move 'about, 
 nin bidHidunis. I move about 
 on earth, nin babLsliagi. [ 
 move about with him, nin 
 bobis/iiigis/ikdwa. I move to 
 another j)lace or countrv, 
 nind nndanaki. 
 
 Mow ; i mow, nin kis/ika.s/ikiji- 
 gc, nin pttsliknuLshkiJigc. I 
 mow \\,nin ki.\-/ikas/ikijdn,nin 
 jjtfs/ikird.s/tkijiin. I mow gi'ass, 
 nin k/.s/ikas/ikossitrc. 
 
 Mower, Ivvslikdshko.s.siwed, kish- 
 kas/iko.s.siwewinini. — S. Harv- 
 ester. 
 
 Mowi ng, kis/ikd.shkoa.siweioin. — 
 S. Harvesting. 
 
 Much, nibiwa, nibina, dpitvhi, 
 enigok, gagabadj, kifr/ti, imd- 
 Jifa, guuUlikawad, wanina, 
 onina. — As much as.., minik.., 
 dpifch. As much as I can, 
 epitchiidn. There is so much 
 of it, ijinad. There is much ot 
 it, {in., an ) batinad, batainad, 
 nibiwa^ad, mishinad ; batini, 
 bataint, nibiwagisi. There is 
 very much of, or too much, 
 osawinad. (Mistuhi, am). 
 
 12 
 
1 
 
 
 1^ 
 
 
 
 
 i 
 
 111, 
 
 
 
 
 MUS 
 
 — 176 — 
 
 MYS 
 
 Much every time, nenibiwa. 
 Much to each nenibiwa. 
 Mud, ajishki. . 
 
 Muddy ; it is muddy, ojishknoi- 
 ka , nibishJcitchishgiwaga , 
 ijwanatjadjishkiwaga. It is 
 muddy at the buttom, (a river,) 
 ajishkiwamika. 
 Mulatto, makatewiidsft- 
 Mulatto - woman, makatcxdids- 
 
 siktoe. 
 Mulberry, odaiayagconin. 
 Mulberry-shrub , odaUtgagomi- 
 
 nagawanj. . 
 
 Mule, memangishe, kitclii me- 
 
 mancjishe. (Sosowatim). 
 Murder, fiis/iiwewin, )mhiwesh- 
 
 kiicin. iNipattakewin). 
 Murder ; I murder, conimit 
 murder, nin nis/iiwe, nin nislii- 
 iceshk. I murder him, nin 
 nissd. (Nipahevv). 
 Murderer, neshiwed, neslnwe.sh- 
 kid. 1 am a murderer, nin 
 nishiwe, nin nishiwetshk. (Oiii- 
 pattakew). 
 Murmur, nenawadjimowin, gi- 
 
 midomoirin, gagimidonowin. 
 Murihur ; I murmur, nin gum- 
 don, nin gaginiidon. I luur. 
 against him, nin mindaim, 
 nin niindamaion. 
 Mushroom, pikwadjish, wajash- 
 
 kwedo. 
 Music, niadwcivdchigewin, (pro- 
 
 ducing sounds.) I make music, 
 (produce sounds,) nin madioe- 
 wetcMge. 
 Musician , madwewetchigeivinini, 
 medicewetchiged, pipigwewini- 
 ni, pepigioed. 
 Musket, pdshkisiganjimdgam- 
 
 s/iipds/ikisigan. 
 Musketeer, Jimdganish. 
 Musket-ball, anivi. I am making 
 or moulding or casting mus- 
 ket-balls, nind anwike. 
 Muskrat, or muskcat, wajashk. 
 The fur of a musk , ivajashk- 
 (jbiwai. The skin of a m , 
 wajashkwaidn. The hole of 
 a m., ivajashkicaj. I hunt 
 inuskrats, nin nodajashkwe, 
 nin nodjdjashkwe. 
 Musketo, saginu';. There are 
 
 miisketues, sagimrka. 
 Musketo-bar , musketo-gauze , 
 
 sagiinricaidn. 
 Mustard, loessdwag, degwanda- 
 
 ming. 
 Mustar(^plant, osdwanashk. 
 Mustard - seed , osdwanasliko- 
 
 minikan. 
 Mute-person , neta-gigiiossig. 
 Mutton, manishtanishiwiioiiass. 
 Muzzle, I muzzle him, nin 
 
 (jibidonena. 
 My, nin, nind. (Niyai. 
 
 Myself, nin, nin 
 (Nivatibiyawe). 
 
 tgo, 
 
 nil iw 
 
 Nag, 
 
N 
 
 Nag, 
 
 hehejigof/a nj i, h eh ejitjoga ) i- 
 
 Nail , sagdujan 
 
 Small nail 
 
 (sliingle-nail, iack] ysaguigaiis. 
 Large nail, (spike,) kitc/ii sa- 
 gdigan. 
 
 Nail ; I naW, nin sassagdIiWaioe. 
 I nail him (her, it) to s. th., 
 nin sas.sagdku'dwa , niii hada- 
 kakwdiiHi ; nin xassagakwaan, 
 nin badakakwaan. 
 
 Nail, (on a finger or toe,) osh- 
 kanjima. My, thy, his nail, 
 nishkdni, kis/ikdnj, Oi^/ikanjin,. 
 T have long nails, nin gogd- 
 noganji. I hruisc mv nail, 
 nin kitagnganjiodis. 1 lose a 
 nail , nin hanagaiijishka. 
 White spot on a nail, minda- 
 HH'ganjan. I have white spots 
 on my nails, nin mindawe- 
 ganji.' (M'iskasiy). 
 
 NaiU'tl ; I am (it is'; nailed, nin 
 sassagdkivaigas ; san.sagdk- 
 wnigdde. 
 
 Nail-maker, nail-manufacturer, 
 sag(tig(^ nikci' hiin i . 
 
 Nail-nuiklng, nail-manufactory, 
 saf/aigdiiikein'n. 
 
 Naked ; 1 am naked, nin ping- 
 was/idgid. I lie n., nin ping- 
 washagidoshiii. I sit n., nin 
 j)ingi(uisli<igid(d>. I walk n., 
 nin pingwashagidoosse. I put 
 him mxKe\, nin pingivas/utgi- 
 dobina. (Moseskatew). 
 
 Nakedness, pingwa.shdgidiwin. 
 Name, ijiitikd-^owin, anoxowin, 
 (Winsowin, wiyowin). I have 
 the same name as he, nin tvid- 
 fijinikdsoma. I have a name, 
 nind ijinikds. I liave several 
 names, nin baiainonikas, nin 
 mishinonikas. Glorious or holy 
 name, kitchitwamnikdHowin. 
 I have (it has) a glor. holy 
 name, nin kitchitwaioinikas, 
 kitchitwawinikdde. Ugly na- 
 me, manjinikdsowin. I have 
 (it has) an ugly name, nin 
 manjinikas ; mqjinikdde. (Bad 
 luime. S. Defame, Defamation. 
 — Changing names. S. Change. 
 Changed.) 
 
 Name ; I name him (he: , it) so.. 
 niiid ijinikana ; nind ijinika- 
 dan. i name or mention him, 
 (her, it,) nin wina ; nin tvin- 
 dan. T name him (her, it) 
 frequently, nin lodwina ; nin 
 wdivindan. I name myself, 
 nin loinidis. I can name him, 
 (her, it,) nin ga.shkiwina ; 
 nin guH/ikiicindan. (Wiyisuw). 
 
 Named ; T am (it is) named so.., 
 nind ijinikas' ; ijinikddc. I 
 am (it is) named ofteji, nin 
 xodioindjigas ; lodwindjigdde, 
 ii'inidimagad. 
 
 Name, Named, (in s. in.) S. Call. 
 Called. 
 
 Numesake ; my, thy, his nanie- 
 
 ' r:- :} 
 
 I 
 

 1 
 
 
 NAV 
 
 178 
 
 NEG 
 
 sake, nnmrec, kikarre, wiia- 
 ,,eeiau. He is n.y '>'i'"^'^'^^P' 
 ov T am Ins namesake, nin 
 Jd}'iji>iikdsow,a. lOkwimen- 
 
 Name ^ven ; I name hi)n iher,it) 
 
 well, V>ra'^'"-' '"" '«";"-'^'<"'' 
 na ■ uiii mino-n'dwnKlaii- 
 
 Narration , <¥'>'''^i'"'""'"'}-^':i 
 cent narration or story, lnnu<i 
 
 jimoitin. Indecent .mrration 
 or story, innddjhnouun. (At 
 iiinowin). ,, 
 
 Narrow ; it is i''^'"^^^-' '^^^j ! ;' 
 
 j-ow • c jn, Imen, isaka- 
 waw), aijas.-Ayad, tahashhid; 
 metal, stone, //«., it<in>i>^ndeiii- 
 blknd ; metal , stone, aj|., 
 
 cuiasmded ; a roa.l, aii<ixx((- 
 demo mikaiia. — T i>uike it 
 narrow or narrower, (?*<., an.) 
 nlnd annssadefon ; mud (i(ja-^- 
 
 .sadea- . . • 
 
 Nastv ; I am na^ty, nin icuus 
 
 (W'ivipisiw). 
 Native ; I uin a native ot a cei- 
 taiu place or conntry, /wt ''«- 
 »aAi I am a n. ot the same 
 country as he, am widjidakv 
 
 Natural ; it is natural to me, 
 
 nind owiiaivinodaii. 
 Nausea. »• S'l^eamishness 
 Navel, odis.ima. My, tl.>, hi^- 
 
 navel, nindiss, kidi>ifi, od^.,. 
 Navigable ; it is navi-able, (a 
 river,) minobnanuujad, bimtsh- 
 kaioinagad. ^ ^ 
 
 Navigation, sailing, himaslnwin, 
 babamdshiwm, r^oi sailing, 
 binmhkdwin, bahavmhkamn. 
 Navigator, sailor, nahikwani- 
 nini. 
 
 Nazarine, Nitzdirwinini, iXazarc- 
 
 thiu'i dajl 1)1 int. 
 Near, V>e.sAo. It is near, 0e.s7<o- 
 wdd. iKisiwak). It is consi- 
 dered near, bes/uncenda(jwad. 
 I find it near, nin be.showendan. 
 I come near him, (her, it,Ma'H 
 beshoaikaicti, niih beshodjia : 
 niii^ besho.sikdn, nin heshodji- 
 fon. It conies near me, nin 
 besliosikduoii- 
 Near bv, Mii</, tc/iindH- 
 Nearly", i/i'i/a- iKekatch). 
 Near together, bebr.s/io. 
 Neat. S. clean. 
 
 Neck, okwe(/ananin. (Mikwe- 
 yaw). Mv, thy, his neck, 
 )iikn'r(/((n\ k(d<wc[ian,<>kn-vijan . 
 I have a. long neck,»/H (jinou- 
 ireidire. I have a short neck, 
 iiin takoinoeidwc. I bave a 
 small neck, nind andssintoeHir 
 irt'. I bave a big neck, nm 
 )n<ui(/i<lird(ace. I have a stitl 
 neck, 'nin icJiibatakoi/weiaire. 
 Neck-bandkercbief, nioshice, )ui,- 
 oikai/an, ndbikimd(jan. liu- 
 piskl'igan). 
 Neck-lace, ndbikawcujan. 
 Need. S. Want. 
 Needle, jdbunigan. I make 
 
 needles j ninjnboniganike. 
 Needier, jdboniijanikewinini. 
 Neglect;'! neglect him, (her, it,) 
 kcaoin nin babamenimassi ; 
 kawin nin babawendansin. 
 Neglected ; 1 am (it is) negl., 
 kcmin nin babamendjiyasossi; 
 kaivin babamendJigadessino7i. 
 Negligent, neglectful ; 1 am 
 ne<^l., kawin nin sagakami- 
 slvd. (Nama pisiskegittam). 
 Negligently, mdmanj, tebinak, 
 
 kawin, weweni. 
 Negro, makateioiidss, (black- 
 flesh). 
 
 llfiWItiit: 
 
 'ft 
 
i 
 
 NET 
 
 — :79 — 
 
 NEW 
 
 Negro woman, mal:ateniUas>:ik- 
 
 ive. 
 Neighbor, tVliow-man ; my, thy, 
 hTs iieiglilior. nidfaii'n^liiiidhe, 
 kidfditifi/iinahe , ' 'ivi(lf(iiiif<hi- 
 nfiben ; or , in<lji-lnmildi.^>, 
 Jddji-biiiiadisi, undji-hmadi- 
 siii. (N'itj'tiyisiyiniw). i 
 
 Neighbors in si village or town, 
 hei)ii(/c7didji(/. We are neigh- 
 bors* ///// biiiiiijeidiiiiiii. 
 Neighborhood, "(next house or 
 
 lodge,) k(d(i(jiii!/. 
 Neither of them, harin mrtia 
 iiijiwad, or, k((triii (tu'iiu t'H' 
 das/iiivad. 
 Neophyte, ive.s/di-uiiamiad. 
 Nephew ; my, thy, his nei)hew, 
 ■nindojiiiii.s, hidnjiiiiis.s, odoji- 
 missaii ; or, ninddjim. hi'lo- 
 jim, odojiiiKdi. 
 Nerve, (or sinew ; I (liii^-s, afixsi- 
 wag, odatiHsiwiujotrnt. My, thy, 
 liis nerve, nind (liissiwa;/, kid 
 (i(issin'(t(/, (iddii^s'nrdiion ; or, 
 nindjita'd , kidJUad , odji- 
 tad.' . 
 
 Nest, irasis.^w'in. The bin! builds 
 its nest, wa.sissioanike hiiics/ti. 
 (Watsistun)'. 
 Net, <f.s'.sv7/>. Small net, af<mbiii)i. 
 (Avapiyi. Old l>ad net, as.sa- 
 biii/i. Tmake a net, iiiiul a.s.sa- 
 bike. J am getting a net ready 
 tor setting, iiind (nn'iiassdbi. 
 I lix or prepare a net tt) set it, 
 tying stones to it, nin sasassd- 
 (/ibina as.sdb. 1 set a net or 
 nets, nin pagidawa. 1 go to 
 my nets, or fetch my net or 
 nets, nin nndas.sabi. I visit 
 my net, nin ninikinasmbi. I 
 take a net out of the water, 
 ;An maminassdhi. The net 
 breaks , bokotchishka assCd). 
 
 I mend a vwi.iiin irnpidafsdbi. 
 )iin b(igtr(((ts.sabi,iun bdfjwCuva 
 dssnb' iMisayajjewi. 1 he net 
 has large nieshes, jninhkisi 
 assdb. The net has sinall 
 meshes, sago.ii dssdb. iNata- 
 yapew). 
 
 Net-stone, misassin. 
 
 Netting, iissdbikeirin. i Ayapik- 
 kewin). 
 
 Netting-needle, nub'igimagan. 
 
 Nettle, itidsdn. 
 
 Nettle-stalk, inasdnas/ik. 
 
 Never, ka wika, /. 
 (Nama wikkatchi. 
 
 Ne\ertheless, niimdrli 
 wivaj. 
 
 im'iii u'ika. 
 (Ata- 
 
 New", o.^hki. ll is new, (//;., an:\ 
 (i.s/iki-iiii or o.s/iki-(iiia'((n _; 
 os/iki-aiaa. It seems new, it 
 looks new, or like new, 'in., 
 an.) (i.shk'niagwad ; o.shkina- 
 ,/o,s/.— Of new, ajida. tKAwiU 
 New objoet, [in., <w.\ (i.s/iki-ctii ; 
 
 (i.'</iki'-aiaa, iyonwii being).^ 
 News, bcdxonadjinmn'in. News 
 brought to some place, biddd- 
 JinioH'in. I send news, )iin 
 ' niddjiiadjimoiu'e. \ bri''. 
 news, )iin bidddjim. — Tl eve 
 are news, inakamigad. There 
 are frightful news, gagwrnm- 
 .s(i(/((k((inigad, or, gagird nin.nd- 
 (/akamig ejiirebak. There are 
 good news, inino inakaniigad. 
 Good news, good tidings, min- 
 icddjimoivia. I bring good 
 1 news, ninbi-ndnicCidjim. ^l 
 tell good news, nin minivdd- 
 jim. There are great news, 
 Idtchi inakaniigad- 
 News-paper, babamddjimo-mast- 
 
 naigan. 
 New Testament, Oshki-yiiwd- 
 
 loin. 
 
 m 
 
 ' i'l ■\ 
 
IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
 '% 
 
 /. 
 
 
 
 A 
 
 (A 
 
 
 i.O 
 
 I.I 
 
 III 1.25 
 
 l-IM 12.5 
 
 2.2 
 
 
 ;2^0 
 
 1.8 
 
 1-4 111.6 
 
 ^^ 
 
 
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 h. 
 
 ^?w 
 
 Fhotograpnic 
 
 Sciences 
 Corpordtion 
 
 V 
 
 4 
 
 
 N> 
 
 'V 
 
 V 
 
 33 WIST MAIN STRUT 
 WIBSTIR.N.Y. 14580 
 
 (716) i/a^soa 
 
 ^. ^.'*- ^ 
 
 
 4^ 
 

 &?/ 
 
 ^ 
 
NIG 
 
 — 180 — 
 
 NIN 
 
 ..I 
 
 Ui.i 
 
 df-i 
 
 Ncw-yeai 's day, (wamikod-adingi 
 adjindiioini-giji<jad. (Otjettu- 
 wikijikaw). 
 
 Niagara Falls, Waidnag kalca- 
 bikawang. 
 
 Niece, niyi thy, bis niece, niski- 
 miss, kis/i im iss, osh im isson . 
 My, thy, her niece, ninddji- 
 miss, k'idojimiss, ndojimissan. 
 
 Nigh, irhig\ ichigaii. 
 
 Nigh. S. Near. 
 
 Night, iibik, fibikad. Towards 
 night, am-iihikad, eni-h'bikak. 
 It is night, iibikad. Last night, 
 iibikong. 7\t night or by night, 
 iibilxak) tebikdkin. Ill very 
 night, das'sing iebikdkin, en- 
 da.sso-iibik, en dassn-iibikak. 
 All night, /.-aftcV/^/A-.— It is the 
 beginning of the night, oshki- 
 iibikad. It is Inte in the night, 
 uhpitibikad. It is mid-night, 
 abifa-libikad.—l am absent 
 for a night, niu lu'kanend. I 
 remain over night, nin nika- 
 uab. I s|)end the night in...., 
 iu)\ kabrtibikwc. I spent the 
 whole niglit indeceiitly, nin 
 wdbanima.ssige. I survive the 
 night, nin ir(1ban.-,,nin kabt'H- 
 bikanam.—U is a Itright niglit, 
 mijakwanHibikad. It is a cold 
 night, ki.ssinfibikdd. It is a 
 dark n\i:h\,i)ti.sfiagiNhkibikad, 
 kufthkidbikad. 
 
 Nightingale, ;/«.s7ra.s'A"rtHCf(//. An- 
 other kind, ndsina. 
 
 Nightlv, every night, cndan.'io- 
 iihik, endas.so-/U>ik((k. 
 
 Nightly, in the night or at night, 
 tibikak, febikdkln . 
 
 Nigiit-meal, nibdwisstniwin. I 
 lake a night-meal, nin nibd- 
 U'i'<sin. 
 
 Nightmare ; I am oppressed by 
 
 the nightmare, nin badagnnig. 
 
 'Nlghtpot, Jigiwindgan. 
 
 Night-rover, nebds/ikad. I am 
 night-rover, )*//(. nibdshka. 
 
 Nigiit-roving, nibdshkdwin. 
 
 Night-time, nibdtibik, (at night.) 
 
 Nimble; lam nimble, nin wad- 
 jcpi, nin wadjepadis, 
 
 Js\nG,j(ing, jangassioi. (Keka- 
 mitatat"). We are nine of us, 
 ninjdngalchimin. There are 
 nine in. oh}ev.i»,Jangatc/iinon. 
 
 Nine, Jdngass'o.. , in composi- 
 tions, which see in the Second 
 Part. 
 
 Ninefold, jangatching. (Keka- 
 mitatatwaw). 
 
 Nine hundred,, yV'»//'^>^''"'"''''- ^^ 
 are nine hundred in number, 
 nin Jdngasswdkosiniin. There 
 are nine hundred in. objects, 
 }dnga,'<swdkwa<lon . I Kekami- 
 tfltatwawinitano). 
 
 Nineteen, midd.sswi ashi Jdn- 
 gas.swi. 
 
 Nineteenth, middtehing ashi 
 Jangatching. 
 
 Nine \\\owtim\d,jdngatrhing m\- 
 dd.i.swak, Janga.ssiniidanok. 
 We are !)00()' in number, nin 
 janga.s.siniidanako.'iimin.ThcrQ 
 are' 9000 in. objects, Jdngassi- 
 midanokwadon. 
 
 Nine {\mi'»,jdngdiching. 
 
 Nine times each or to each, ,/e, 
 iangatching. 
 
 N I n ety , Ja ng'a.^sini idan n . We are 
 ninety of lis, nin Janga.ssimi- 
 danawemin. There are ninety 
 in. ohicctsjangassimidanawe- 
 wan. 
 
 Ninth; ti>e ninth, eko-Jangaf- 
 rhino. The ninth lime, jan- 
 gatching. 
 
 Ni'nthly, ekn-jangatching. 
 
•^ 
 
 NOI 
 
 181 — 
 
 NOT 
 
 Nippc, ajignn 
 
 NipptTS, tokwdndjigans. 
 
 Nit, iskindk. I have nits, nind 
 iskinakom. 
 
 No, not, ka, kairin. (Nama, na- 
 niawiya). Not at all, knwin 
 hOphh, kawessa. (Nama wii- 
 wateh). No, that won't do, 
 knwcsaa mika. 
 
 Noble , I am noble, nhi kiirhU- 
 wdivis. 
 
 Nobody, ka nwiia, knwin awiia. 
 (Nama awiyak). 
 
 Nod; I nod, ninwaUkwnigc. I 
 nod him, or towards hini, nin 
 waiikwaammiHX. 
 
 Nod witli the head; I nod, nin 
 nomikwcn. 1 nod towards him 
 (her, it,) saluting, nin nnniik- 
 wetawa ; nin. nnmikircfan. 
 
 Noise, nmhigUiwin, kiwani.y- 
 win. (KiyakittawiiiU I make 
 noise, nind ojnhigis. 1 make 
 a foolish noise, nin kiwaiiis. 1 
 cause liim to make noise, nind 
 rnnbigid It makes noise, om- 
 Idgnwniagad. It makes a 
 dreadful noise, goianiigwewe- 
 magnd. A noise comes *'rom 
 ..., ondwcwcmngad. — A par- 
 tridge makes noise witli his 
 wings, mfldwewco bine. 
 
 Noised ; it is noised round, jja.s.s- 
 wewpsain. 
 
 Noised, rumored ; it is noised 
 out, wawindjigddi', haha-ma- 
 dodjigddc. (Mat wc-i t wA n i w) . 
 
 Noisy amusement or play, om- 
 bdkaniigi.v'win. I ()egin to 
 make noise, ninmndakamigis. 
 T annise myself in a noisy 
 manner, nind ombakamigis. 
 T like tuo much noisy amuse- 
 ments, nind nndyakaniigisishk. 
 Habit of indulging irl noisy 
 
 am., ond)aka»Hgisishliiwin 
 amuse 
 
 mvself together with 
 
 him, nin undakamigiaima. 
 Noisy. S. Troublesome. 
 
 'in keidbi. (Nama 
 There is no more 
 
 No more. Ay 
 kittwiVm). 
 
 of it, (in., an.) kawin gego, mi 
 kakina, mi endaaslng ,' kawin 
 awiia, mi kakina, 'mi enda- 
 shid, mi endashiwad. 
 
 Noon, ndwakive. At noon, nd- 
 iimkweg. Always at noon,7«fli- 
 awakwegin. Every noon, dan- 
 sing naidwakwegi'n. It is noon 
 passed, kabikdnawahve. 
 
 North, giwrdin. At, from or to 
 the north, kiwedinang. The 
 clouds come from the north, 
 kiwedinakwad. T he rain 
 comes front the north, krwedi- 
 nnbis.'ia. It thunders in the 
 north, kiwedinakwaamog {ani- 
 mikig). 
 
 Northwind, kiwMin. 
 
 Nosie, odjdngima. My, thy, his 
 ■se, nindjanj, kidjanj, od- 
 janj. (Oskiwa'n). Tiie hi .e ol 
 my, thy,lii8 nose, nindmignm, 
 kidenigom , oden igdman. — I 
 have a crooked no.se, nin wa- 
 gidjane, nin wai^/ikitljane. I 
 have a fetid nose, nin mini- 
 widjane. I have a Jlat nose, 
 iiin nabagidjane, nin kislikid- 
 Jane. I have a knob on niy 
 nose, nin pikndjane. 
 
 Nose-ring, nabidcnigonipbison. 
 
 Nostril, pindjidjnnj. I liavo 
 large nostrils,' nin mangidcni- 
 gome. 
 
 Not any, {an., in. ka awiia, 
 kawin awiia ; ka gego, kajoin 
 gego, kawin n'ingoi' (Nama 
 nando). 
 
 Not before now, pile h i n a g. 
 
 
 iJ 
 
 i li 
 
 mil 
 fm 
 
 -iieiiii^ 
 
NOT 
 
 -182 — 
 
 NUT 
 
 (TcliPskwa). 
 Kotcli. 8. Incision. 
 Notch ; ^ notch it, (in , an.) nin 
 pa(jwaiwslikan ; nin piujwa- 
 wtxhkawa.—^. Incision. 
 
 Notclicd ; it is notclied, pafjwa- 
 noshkdniaaad'. 
 
 Notc,(snKill letter,) mas'inaii/cms. 
 
 Not even, kawin (janaijc. (Namu 
 appo). 
 
 Nothin,<:; lam (it is] nothing, 
 wortii notliing, nin nagikawii^; 
 mujikawad. Or, nin n<v/ik(i- 
 n-cniliif/ds ; na(/ik<tH'end(i(jioa<l. 
 (Piwevittakwan). 
 
 Nothing, ibr nothing, anisha ; 
 anish, U'cnipdj, wenipunaj, 
 pinishi. (Konata ) 
 
 Nothing, .to nothing ; 1 hring 
 him [iiov, it) to notliing, nin 
 a n go a, nind an;/os/ik((wa ; 
 niii'd an(/(>((n, nind ani/ofon, 
 nind <in (/(!■'< /ik<(n. I am (it is 
 brouglit to nothing, nin<l <in- 
 ynshkd, nind an(j(drliiii(i.^ ; an- 
 </iis/tk<in!(i(/<td, (in>/<dclii</d<lc. 
 1 bring it to notliing for him, 
 nind an<)(danuni-d. It conies 
 to nothing, nnijunitdjad. 
 
 Notice ; I t"ake notice ol' him, 
 (lier, it,) nin Induuvenima ; nin 
 b(dn(nn'nd(tn. — \ take notice 
 ol'liim 'her, it) in going h_v, 
 iiin h((hij('i<;cninia ; nin hidii- 
 jnycndCin. 
 
 Not in the least, kawin hapish,. 
 
 kdwin (janaye. 
 Not now, mddjii mddjikamig. 
 
 (Nameskwa.) 
 Notwithstandingj'aVujen ?«?nofc7<, 
 
 pofc/i, nii.s.saica 
 Not yet, ka mashi, kawin maski. 
 Now, or now-a-<lays, nongom. 
 
 (Anotch). 
 Now and then, naningoiinong, 
 
 naningidinongin. 
 Nowhere, kawin ningotihi. (Na- 
 
 ma nando). 
 Now only, pitcliinag. (Tches- 
 
 kwa). 
 Number ; we are few in number; 
 
 we are many .. S. i'ew. Many. 
 Number; I number, /*/m/ «;//»- 
 
 dax!<, nind aginda.^.solriigf. 
 Numbering, agindas.sowin, agin- 
 
 da.ssdltiigrwhi. 
 Numb. S. IJenumbcd. 
 Numbness, gikinianisiwin. 
 Numerous. 8. Many. 
 N u n, wi'ka/rwikwanaiei'kwe. 
 
 (Avamiliewiskwew). 
 Nuptial. Nuptials.— S Wedding. 
 Nurse, (woman taking care of 
 
 sick persons,) (/afiniwekwe, 
 
 genawi'ni.nad aiakfmnidjin, 
 
 nda-gaiiniwed. 
 Nnt,j>akdn, pakunak, pakdna- 
 
 kinnin. 
 Nutmeg, kitr/ii gaivismkiing. 
 N ut-ti'fu.', pakdnakoniij. 
 
 m§t< 
 

 
 
 ! as an interjection of wishing 
 or exc'r'niiition, o ! 
 
 Ouk, mViijomij. White oak, mi- 
 s/nniij. (Maskiiwi'ittik). 
 
 Our, ajcbolan, aj >' b <> i a n a k. 
 (Ahiiy). 
 
 Oar-st rap, ajcboidiicial). 
 
 Oats, bcbcjiyoytuiji inaiioniin. 
 
 Obedience, bab(imHu<jciiun, ba- 
 bumUihiioiviii, mtHdwo'rin. 
 
 Obedient ; I am ol)., uiii baba- 
 . viifani, itiii babainU'hjc, iiiii 
 iKd'tdin. 
 
 Obedient person, iietn-babami- 
 lany. 
 
 Obey. S. Obe.iient. 
 
 Obey; I obey liini, n'nt babaiiii- 
 taiva, nil) iiaifaird. I obey 
 myself, I listen to myself, uiii 
 habdinUd.'f. I will nut obey or 
 listen, n'ni JduibUdtti. 
 
 Object, animate object- didd ; 
 inanimate object, aii. 
 
 Object; J object, kdtrhi niii 
 viiincciiddii^i, iiiiid ditairrn- 
 dam. I object against hini, 
 (her, it,) kdiviii ni'ii niinn'ciii- 
 hiasui, nind dnau'ciiiiiid ; ka- 
 win nin miinocndansin, nind 
 anawendi'in. 
 
 Obliquely, (ipimeaii. I look 
 oblKiuely, nin biniddduud). I 
 sit 01)1., nin bimiddb. I hold 
 liim (her, it) obi , nin birnddi- 
 na ; nin biniidinan. I lay or 
 put him (her, it) obi., nin bi- 
 midji.shinui ; nin binii<fjis.si- 
 
 don. T lie (it lies) obi., )iin 
 Jiiniidjislnn ; biniidji.s.sin. 
 
 Obliterated. S. Forgotten. 
 
 Oblong; it is oblong, jdr/dira- 
 nidijdd. It is oblong: Metal, 
 iii.ljd(/dwdbikdd; metal, dn., 
 jd<ldU'(d)ikiHi ; stutr, in.,Jd(ja- 
 ni((bi(/dd, jdijdn'cijdd, luvndt- 
 chitjdd ; stutV, an., or board, 
 Jd;/dirdbi(ji.si, jd(/dii'(-'</ixi, nd- 
 nidichiijiai ; wooil, ///., Jdija- 
 U'i(/dd} wood, (in.,Jd</dn'i(/isi. 
 — 1 make it oltlong, nin jdc/d- 
 n'dfon, nin J(((jairis.iif<>n. I 
 cut it obi., (in., d:n.\ nin Jd<jd- 
 H'ikoddn ; nin Jai/din'k<>(h(tcd. 
 
 Oblong island, Jdid'jKU'iKjirin- 
 (b:ij niiiiiss. 
 
 Observatory, dn(inij(Kj cnddji- 
 (jdndWdhdinindu'd. 
 
 Ol')serve; I observe or watch him, 
 (her, it,) nin na<idt<iii-dbdma, 
 nin ndnd(fdtdii'db((nid,.nin ya- 
 nadrninid, nin dddibdbdnia, 
 niml dshotrind, idn/nriirind;} 
 nin naydf((H'dbdnddn, nin na- 
 ndyaidWdbdnddn, nin </dna- 
 diiidan, nin dd<lib(d)dnddn, 
 nindds/i6i('indn,{ds/in'iii'iiidn ) 
 
 Observe, keeji ; I obi«erve it, (a 
 c(>mmandment etc ). /(//( <jd- 
 ndwendfin. 
 
 O b s t i II a c y, wds/ikdwidccwin, 
 nids/ikdwindiheu'in . 
 
 Obstinate ; I am obs., nin 
 nid.ihkaicidcc, nin nids/didivin- 
 dibe. 
 
 ' ! It' 
 
 
 
 
ODO 
 
 184 — 
 
 OLD 
 
 !t'i"'"i 
 
 Obstruct ; I obstruct a passatre, 
 nin gibis/ikdge. I obs.his pas- 
 sage or way, }iin gihishkawa. 
 I obstruct it, nin gihi.shkan. 
 
 Obstruct, (in. s. in.) S. Shut up. 
 
 Obtain, I obtain him, (lior, it,) 
 nin gashliia, nin gashkiion. 
 
 Occasionally, naningotinong, 
 naniugotinongin. (Mi,«kav i.) 
 
 Occident, cpangis/rimog, ningd- 
 bian. (Pakisin)Otfiki. In, to 
 or from (he Occident or weft, 
 ningnbianong. 
 
 Occupation, ondamifdicui, on- 
 danu\siwin. (Otamiyuwin ). 
 
 Occupied, bupy ; 1 am occ, 
 7iind ondamiia, nind nndamis. 
 (Otamiyuw) I am occupied 
 about him, (lier, it,) nin daji- 
 kaica ; nin dajikan. Wo are 
 occ. at eachotlier .somewhere, 
 nin dajikodddimin. T am occ. 
 at 8. th. in a cer^; place, 
 nin daj'ita, I am oiH-cipioil in 
 doing 8. th., /«'u (tpifr/iita. I 
 am occ. elsewhere, nind nnda- 
 mi.'i/ika. I am occ. in writing, 
 nind ondoniibiige. I feign to 
 be occ. or busy, nind ondami- 
 takas. 
 
 Occupy ; I occupy him, make 
 
 ^^ him bu.«y, nind ondamia, nind 
 ondamisio. I occupy peopi", 
 nind ondami ixrc. (Otamihew). 
 
 Occu})y thcj mind ; he, (she, it) 
 o c c u pies my mind, my 
 thoughts, nind ondnmc.nimn ; 
 nindondamenddn. My mind 
 is occupied by s. th., nind on- 
 daniniihim. (Otameyittain). 
 
 Oc(.'a,n,Jii(u'tdgnni-kitc higami. 
 
 October, bindkwi-gisiss. ( Kas- 
 katinowipisim). 
 
 Odious. S. Hateful. 
 
 Odor. S. Smell. 
 
 Oflend ; T offend him, nin nish- 
 kia, nin bitchinaioea, nind 
 iniwesia. 1 offend him with 
 my words, nin nifi/ikiina, nin 
 biickinairema. (Kisiwahew). 
 
 Offended ; I am off., nin nish- 
 kiigo, nind iniweft. 
 
 Off.M-. Offering, (in. s. in.) S. 
 Sacrifice. 
 
 ff e r i n g, (vow,) dlbandowin. 
 Religious offering, anamie- 
 pagidinigcwin, anamie-pagi- 
 dinigan. I perform a reli- 
 gious off., nin annmie-pagidi- 
 nige. (Asotamowin). 
 
 tHce, ojibiigrwigan! ig. 
 
 Officer; civil oflicer, ojibiigewi- 
 nini ; iakonitcetrinini. Mili- 
 tary offiCQV, J imdgnnis/ii-ogima 
 
 Oft, often, oftentimes, naningim, 
 niningim, awdkam, msagwa- 
 na. (Kakivipa). 
 
 Oil \ io' 
 
 Oil, biniide. Sweet oil, mitigo- 
 bimide. Holy oil or blessed 
 oil, kefchitwawenddgwak bi- 
 niide. 
 
 Oint. S. Grease. 
 
 Ointment, nominigan. (Tomini- 
 gan). 
 
 Ointment for the face, noming- 
 icewin. 
 
 Ointment for the head, namdk- 
 wiwin. 
 
 Old ; r am old, nin kiichi ani- 
 s/iindbew, nin kitifi. (Kiseyi- 
 niwiw). I am very ol<l, nin 
 gikd. 1 ant gettinjj old fast, 
 nin ginibininike. — Jt is old, 
 (an ,'in ) kitchi-aiaa ; geU-aii. 
 (Kilwikikkaw). 
 
 Old, (ancient,) geic-. 
 
 Old age, kiU'hi-nnishindbemiunn, 
 kiiiniwin. Very old age, gikn- 
 win. 
 
 Olden til 
 
 gaiat, n 
 O Ider, or 
 
 or the () 
 Olde.'^t; (1 
 
 sesiki.fit 
 Old Field, 
 
 kitigan. 
 
 Getekiti 
 Old man, 
 
 man, n 
 
 viniw). 
 Old Nick, 
 
 Io, mafc 
 
 winifisi. 
 Old per-so 
 
 geknd. 
 Ol'dTestai 
 
 Gete-ijit 
 Old woma 
 
 an old ^^ 
 
 iw. (Not 
 Olive-oil, 
 Omit ; I o 
 Omit. Oni 
 
 Forget. 
 Omnipresi 
 Omniscien 
 
 dang. 
 On, ogidf 
 
 cliayik). 
 On accour 
 Once, dbic 
 
 more. (I 
 
 naiva an 
 
 Once, (abs 
 
 One, bejig. 
 
 It is oni 
 
 one, b('l 
 
 See iinde 
 
 stantivef 
 
 One, ningo 
 
 One-eyed, i 
 
 liini one- 
 
ONE 
 
 — 185-. 
 
 OPE 
 
 Olden times; in olden times, 
 
 gaiat, tvairshkat. (Kayas). 
 Older, or the oldest; I am older, 
 
 or the oldest, nin siusih's. 
 Oldest ; the oldest or first-born, 
 
 sesikf.'iid. 
 Old Field, )In(iian village,) Gelr- 
 
 kiUgan. In(iian of Old Field, 
 
 Getekitigan twin ini. 
 Old man, akiwesi. I am an old 
 
 nian, nvid akiwesiiw. (Kise 
 
 yiniw). 
 old Nick, (devil,) matcJd wani- 
 
 fo, matchi aiaawish, manis.v- 
 
 winifisi. 
 Old person, kitcJii anislnvahe, 
 
 geknd. Old |)eoi)lo, gckadjig. 
 Old Testament, GaidHJifwawin, 
 
 Gete-ijitwdwhi. 
 Old woman, mindimoir. T am 
 
 an old woman, nin mindimiir- 
 
 iw. (Notnkewi. 
 Olive-oil, m i i igo-h im. ide . 
 Omit ; r omit it, )iind answekan. 
 Omit. Omitted, (in. s. in.) S. 
 
 Forget. Forgotten. 
 Omnipresent, miaiwc eiad. 
 Omniscient, mifii gego keken- 
 
 dang. 
 On, ogidf, ogidjdii. (Takkut- 
 
 chayik). 
 On account of..., ondji. 
 Once, abiding, n ingot ing. Once 
 
 more. (Peyakwaw), andj, mi- 
 naiva nndj, minawa ubiding. 
 Once, (absolutely,) pdkairh. ' 
 One, bejig. I am one, nin bejig. 
 It is one, beji groan. One' l')y 
 one, bebejiq. — One ohjeci.!. 
 See under tlie respective sub- 
 stantives (Peyak). 
 One, iiingn or ningofn. 
 One-eyetf, nin fxtwkdb. J make 
 liini one-eyed, nin pdshkdba- 
 wa. 
 
 One of the two, bejig nijawad. 
 Oneofthf; three, of the four, 
 etc., bejig nissiwad, niiciwad, 
 etc. 
 
 Onion, kiirhijigdgamanj. (Wit- 
 jekasknsTy). 
 
 Oidy, eta, mi eta. An only 
 child, bejigonjdn. (Piko). 
 
 Only now, nanabern. (Anotch 
 piko). 
 
 Ontonagan, Nindonagan. At, 
 from or to Ontonagan-River, 
 Nindnnaganing. 
 
 Ontonagan-River, Nindonagdni- 
 ■vbi. 
 
 Open ; I ojieii it, niti pdkakn- 
 nan, nin ])dkiNsiton, nin pd- 
 kakoslikan, nin nassdkonan, 
 nin 7iissakonnn. I ojien it to 
 him, nin pdkakonamawa , nin 
 pdkis.sitainawa, nin nassdko- 
 namaxva, nin nisftakonaindwa. 
 It open.'*, ])dkaknssin, nassa- 
 kanhka, pahdi-ns/ika, na.ssd- 
 ko!ise,pa1\iii>iin , pakiHHemagad. 
 It is o\K-n , pd kaktmigdde, pn- 
 hissin. — 1 open a barrel, nin 
 pakisagaan makak. (Yotte- 
 nam). 
 
 Open, (lift up ;) I open it, nin 
 pdkinan. I open it to him,/i?;i 
 pdkinamnwa. It opens, or it 
 IS open, ;)/?/i-/.s'.s'//j. 
 
 Open, (split,! tl>e earth ojjcns, 
 tgadekamigi.'ihka. The water 
 open 8 , igadeiagam ixh ka . 
 
 Open, (with a k'ev ;) I open it, 
 
 {in., an.) nind dJtabikaan : 
 
 nind ababikawa. T open it to 
 
 him, nind dbabikaniawa. 
 
 Opening; there is an opening, 
 
 jeiakos.nn. I make an open- 
 ing, ninjeiaknf;.<iiton. I make 
 an op. to him, nin jeiakona- 
 mawa. I put my foot in an 
 
 1,1' 
 
 :f !' 
 
 'mk 
 
 
 m 
 
 
 llli 
 
 
 7 iuB^hH 
 
 \ 
 
 
 
ORD 
 
 — 186 
 
 OLT 
 
 op., nin je(iiraJwsidesse. 
 Openly, mijis/ia. (Mosis). 
 Operate ; it operates well, (a 
 medicine,) minoshkadcmaiiud. 
 It op. well in me, nin ininos/i- 
 kagon. 
 Opinion, inendawowin. It is my 
 
 opinion, ni'nd inendam. 
 Opium, nibciralid. 
 0]>pose ; 1 oppose it, ;(//( mh/u- 
 
 ddn. 
 Opposite, (vis-a-vis,) iihU/iko. T 
 arrive v)))i)osite to it, nin ii- 
 hifi/tkokdn. 
 0])press ; I oppress him, (lier, 
 it) Vvith my nody, nin bada- 
 ijonlikmoa ; nin hadagosfikan. 
 Orator, naia yiijUod. 1 am an 
 orator, ninnititr(ii(jit. (Netta- 
 l)ikiskwet). 
 Or, knna, kcma gaie. (Appoi. 
 Order, inakonigewin. 
 Order, (gooil order, carefulness,) 
 Hagdkanii.siwin. \ put in order, 
 nin mgdkinigc. J put it in or- 
 der , nin sugukinan, nin aagn- 
 ki.s.mlon,. It is put in order, 
 aagdki.ssin. (Nuliastasuw). 
 Order, (Sacrament,) MckaU'wik- 
 ivanaieiciicin. (Ayamihewiyi- 
 niwijiliituwin). 
 Oriler ; 1 order some work to lie 
 done, wind andki. 1 order it to 
 be made, {in., an.) nind uno- 
 kill ; nind anolo'nan. (Atus- 
 kemow). 
 Order, (arranji;e, command ;) I 
 order, issue an order, nind 
 indkonige. (Wiyasuwew). 
 Orderly, in good order, .saga- 
 
 katch. 
 OWerly ; I am orderly, I live 
 orderly, ?ti/t nihwdka, gwaiuk 
 nind iji bimddis, gwaiak nind 
 ijiwebis. — I am orderly, care- 
 
 ful, 1 keep things in good or- 
 der, nin nagakamis. 
 Orient, icdban wendji-mokaang. 
 In, from or to the orient, wd- 
 banong. (Sakastenaki. 
 Ornament, sa.scgaicfrigan. I am 
 dressed with many ornaments, 
 n in sa.'iegakwanaie. 
 Ornament"; i oYU.,nin sasegat- 
 c/iige. I orn. him, (her, it,) 
 nin .^((.segana ; nin saaegaton. 
 Ornament j (in. s. in.) 8. Embroi- 
 der. 
 Ornamented, (fair;) T am (it is) 
 (irnamented, nin sa.^iega ; sa- 
 s(''(/((viag(id. 
 Orplian, 'giwd.sh-abinodji. I am 
 an or])han, ningiwis, nin gi- 
 uutxliis, niagiwashito, nin no- 
 nin(iHU.<\ 
 Other ; the other, bcjig, itabane. 
 —The other foot. The other 
 hand, etc. S.Foot. Hand, etc. 
 (Kutak). 
 Otherwise, Inikdn, andj. (Pitu8). 
 Otter, nigig.nikig. Young otter, 
 nigigon.s. Female otter, nojci- 
 
 okig 
 1 te I'-sk in, n igigtvnidn. 
 Ottawa Indian, Otdwa. 
 
 Ottawa language, oiawamowin. 
 I si)eak the Ott lang,, nind 
 ofaauon. It i.s written in the 
 Ott. lang., <daivawin.sin, ota- 
 wani(>ma(/ad. 1 translate it in 
 the Ott. lang., nind otaivaivis- 
 niton. 
 
 Ottawa squaw, otaioakwe. 
 
 Our, ki, kid, nin, nind. 
 kit, ni, n't.) 
 
 Ours, kinawind, ninawind. 
 yanow, niyanun). 
 
 Out, outside, out of doors, ag 
 watching, agwatchaii. (Way a 
 witimik). 
 
 (Ki, 
 (Ki- 
 
 Outgo 
 
OVE 
 
 — 187 — 
 
 OYS 
 
 Outgo ; I outgo, outwalk or out- 
 run him, idnd eminhhkawa. 
 
 Outlivp ; I outlive yet this day, 
 mn kabe<jij )'(/(( nam. I oiulive 
 yet this night, kahetihikauam, 
 nin wdbans. 
 
 Outwardly, cujwdtchaii, ogidji- 
 na, (xjidjaii. 
 
 Over, pddjidji. 
 
 Over, all is over, ishkwakami- 
 gad. 'Ekusi kakiyaw). 
 
 Over-coat, over-all. 8. Over- 
 vestment. 
 
 Overcome ; I overcome, nhi jd- 
 godjiiire, nin manidnjifuui. It 
 overcomes^, Jdgodjiiiocniagad. 
 I overcome him, (her, it,) nin 
 jdgodjia, nin gaslikia, nin 
 magwia, nin mamdnjin, nind 
 aniioia, nind aniwishknwa ; 
 ninjdgodjiton, nin gas/ikifon, 
 nin magwiton, nin mamdnji- 
 ton. nind aniwiion, nind ani- 
 unshkan. I overcome in 82:)eak- 
 ing, nin jdgosonge. I over- 
 come him in speaking, nin 
 jdgosoma.—L overcome myself, 
 ninjagodjiidis, ningas/ikiidi.s. 
 It overcomes me, nin maicii- 
 gon, nin jdgodjiigon, nin ma- 
 mdnjugan. — It is overcome, 
 gashkiiiddydde , Jdgodjigdde. 
 
 Overflow ; it overflows, sigissc- 
 magad. It overflcvvs hoiling, 
 awidegamide, sUjigdmide. The 
 kettle overflows, amidegamiso 
 akik. The river overflows, ha- 
 jidedjiwan sibi. (Pusitjipew). 
 
 Overflowed ; it isov., moshkaan, 
 bajidebi I am (it is) overfl., 
 nin nikibi ; nikib i m agad. 
 (Iskipew), 
 
 Overgrow ; I overgrow him, 
 (her, it,) nind a n i to ig i m a ; 
 nind aniwigindan. 
 Overhear; I overhear, nin pag- 
 wanofam, nin giniositam. ' I 
 ov. him, nin giniitawa, nin 
 pagwanotmra. 
 Oversee; I oversee him, nin di- 
 
 bagima. 
 Overseer, nngani.Hd. 
 Overshadow ; I overshadow, 
 'iind agawdtes/ikani. I ov. 
 him, (her, it,) nind agawdiesli- 
 kairti ; nind atawdies/ikan. 
 
 Overstrain ; I overstrain my- 
 self, nind sindji. I ov. hiin, 
 nind sindjia. (Misamiwi. 
 
 Overtake ; 1 ov. liim, (her, it,) 
 nind adima ; nind adindan. 
 
 Overthrow : I overthrow, nind 
 oinbuu'webinigc, nind aninii- 
 knwdrinige. 
 
 Over-vestment, pifdicajan, piia- 
 wigwiwin, tashkaHashkidic- 
 loeidn. 
 
 Owe ; I owe, nin ma.sinaige. I 
 owe him, nin maninaamawa. 
 
 Owl, kokoko. A kind of snuill 
 owl, gwengowia. Another 
 V\ni\, peshkwe. Great horned 
 owl, ivewendjigano. (Hohuw). 
 
 Own ; I own it, {in., an.) nin di- 
 benddn ; nin dibcninia. (Ota- 
 yan). 
 
 Owner, debendang. (Wetayanit). 
 
 Ox,piJiki. 
 
 Oxen-driver, icedabiad p ij i k i- 
 ivan. 
 
 Ox-fly, mi.sisdk. 
 
 Ox-hide, pijikiwegin. 
 
 Oyster, cw, ens. Red oyster, 
 miskivess. 
 
 1 
 
'!■; 
 
 Wr 
 
 Pace, tahnlciwin. (Takuskewin). 
 
 Pacific ; I am pacific, nin hekci- 
 dis, nin bisiinis. 
 
 Pacifier, hesCmihoed. 
 
 Pacify ; I pacify, nia bisdniiice. 
 — S. Appeane. 
 
 Pack, carried on the Lack, bimi- 
 wanan, iciwujima. (Nayatclii- 
 gan). My, thy, his pack, ni- 
 loaj, kiwaj, wiwaj. My pack 
 is heavy, or, I carry a heavy 
 ^ack, nin koshjowane. My 
 jack is liglit, or, I carry a 
 ight pack, nin ndugiwane 1 
 encumber hint with a heavy 
 
 Eack, nin niskia. It encum- 
 ers me, carrying, nin niskii- 
 
 gon. (S. Carry on the back.) 
 Pack ; I pack, I carry a pack 
 
 on my back, nin bimiwane. — 
 
 S Carry on the back. 
 Packing, bimiwanewin. 
 Packing-Htrap, apikan. (This is 
 
 also the name of a certain 
 
 snake.) 
 Pack-thread or string, takobid- 
 
 jigan. 
 Paddle, abwi. 
 Paddle; I paddle, nin ichime. I 
 
 paddle in the foremost part of 
 
 the canoe, nin nimitamaani. 
 
 It paddles, tchimdmagad. (Pi- 
 rn iskavv). 
 Paddler, ichamed. A good pad- 
 
 dler, netd-tchimed. 
 Padlock, bekoviinagak kashkd- 
 iqan. 
 
 Pagan, enamidssig. Pagan In- 
 dian, enamidsmg anishindbe, 
 maidganishinube. (Eka eya- 
 mihat). 
 
 Pagan sacrifice, sdgiwitchigan, 
 sasdgiwitchigan. I make a 
 pagan sac, or, I give a. th. for 
 a sacrifice, nin sasdgiwitchige. 
 I give it to liim as a sacrifice, 
 nin .sardgiwina. The gift re- 
 ceived as a sacrifice, sasdgiwi- 
 nigowin. (Webinasuwin). 
 
 Pagan sacrificer, Indian sacrifi- 
 cer, sasdgitvitchigewinini. 
 
 Pagan sacrificing, aasdgiwitchi- 
 </ewin. I sacrifice some ob- 
 ject, (in., an.) according to pa- 
 gan rites, nin mgiioHon; nin 
 .sdgiioia. I sacrifice s. th. to 
 him, nin sdgiwitawa, nin sd- 
 giivitammca. 
 
 Paid ; I am paid, nin dibaamd- 
 gos, nin dibaamdgo. It is paid, 
 aibaamagemagad . 
 
 Pain, kotaaitowin, kotagenda- 
 mowin, dkoniwin. Much pain, 
 qibendamowin. I am in pain,. 
 1 have pain, nin kotagito, nin 
 kotagendam, nin wissagendam. 
 1 have much pain, nin giben- 
 dam.-l cause or give pain, nin 
 kotagiiwe. It causes pair., ko- 
 tagiiweniagud. I give him 
 pain, make hini suffer, 7tm ko- 
 iagia. — I have pain in such a 
 part of my body, (jn., an.) 
 nind dkosin ; nind dkosinan. 
 
 I 
 
 — Littl 
 
 Pain in t 
 S. Hea 
 
 Painful ; 
 dninuu 
 dered j 
 tvissag 
 p., nin 
 jenddr 
 koiage'i 
 
 Paint, (c 
 nigan. 
 
 Paint ; I 
 jijinige 
 ninjiji 
 jojokia 
 
 Paint, (d 
 sinibiii 
 masinl 
 paint li 
 nibiwa 
 
 Painted 
 an.) j 
 jijobigi 
 
 Painter, 
 gewinii 
 
 Painting, 
 image,] 
 chigan. 
 paintin 
 sinitch 
 
 Pair ; on 
 ningoti 
 a pair, 
 min. 1 
 wan, m 
 pair, di 
 
 Palace, o( 
 
 Palate, ni 
 nagask 
 (Mayak 
 
 Pale ; I a 
 nin icdl 
 bishkin 
 wdbina^ 
 
PAIi 
 
 — 189 — 
 
 PAR 
 
 —Little pain of a child, hoho. 
 
 Pain in the head, in the leg, etc, 
 S. Head. Leg, etc. 
 
 Painful ; it is painful, sanagad, 
 dnimad. It is painful, consi- 
 dered ysi\x\{\i\,kotaqenddgwad, 
 loissagenddgwad. t consider it 
 p., nin kotagenddn, nin loissa- 
 genddn. It is a painful event, 
 ko iageudagwa kamigad . 
 
 Paint, (colors,) jijohiigan, weji- 
 nigan. 
 
 Paint ; I paint, nin jijohiige,nin 
 jijinige. I paint it, [in , an.) 
 nin jijobian, nin ivejinan ; nin 
 jojokian, nin tv^jina. 
 
 Paint, (draw ;) I paint, nin ma- 
 sinibiige, nin masinitchige, 
 masinitgdn nind ojibiwa. I 
 paint him, (her, it,) nin wasi- 
 nibiioa ; nin masinibian. 
 
 Painted ; it is painted, (in., 
 an.) jijobigdde, ivejinigdde; 
 jijobigdso, xcejinigdso. 
 
 Painter, Jijobiigewir.ini, wejini- 
 gewinini. 
 
 Painting, (drawing, picture, 
 image,) masinigiigan, masinit- 
 chigan. Tlie art or act of 
 painting, mamiibiigeioin, ma- 
 siniichigeivin. 
 
 Pair; one pair, ningotwewdn, 
 ningotwewanagisiwin. We are 
 a pair, nin ningotweivagisi- 
 min. Two, three pair, nijwe- 
 lodn, nissiL'cwdn, etc. So many 
 pair, dassweivdn. 
 
 Pal ace, ogimdwigamig. 
 
 Palate, my, thy, his palate, ni- 
 nagask, kinagask, onagaskon. 
 (Mayakask). 
 
 Pale ; I am pale, nin wdbinewis, 
 nin ivdbinewadengive, nin wd- 
 bishkingioe. I look pale, nin 
 wdbinagos. 
 
 Paleness of the face, wdbinesi- 
 win, wdbishkingtveioin. 
 
 Palm of the hand, nobogaski- 
 nindj. 
 
 Pnhn-Snnday , jingobi-giji gad. 
 
 Palpitate ; I palpitate, nin ma- 
 mddjipagis. 
 
 Pal,sy, niboivdpineicin. I have 
 the palsy, nin nibotv, nin ni- 
 bowajjine. I have the palsy on 
 one side, nin naban^nibom. 
 
 Pan, abwtwin, sassakokwadji- 
 gan. A panful, ningot-abwe- 
 toin. 
 
 Pan-cake, gioekis.sodjigan. I am 
 frying pan-cakes, ni" ' 'h' 
 sadjige. 
 
 Pane, xcas.seichigandl • 
 
 Pantry, atdssoioin. 
 
 Pants, pantaloons, gi.. 
 son. 
 
 Paper, laasinaigan. Cleai* 
 per, (unwritten,) banigak ma- 
 sinaigan. White paper, (un- 
 written,) loaidbishkag masi- 
 naigan. Unwritten paper, 
 wejibiigadessinog masinaigan,- 
 
 Parable, awetchigan, agotagosi- 
 win, gimodowewin. I speak 
 or use a parable, nind awet- 
 chige, nind agotagos, nin gi- 
 modoioe. (Akwanokijwewin). 
 
 Paradise, ivakici, gijig. In para- 
 dise, (in heaven,) gijigong, 
 wakwing. Terrestrial paradise, 
 kitchi-kitigan. 
 
 Parasite, pagwisMiioeshkid. I 
 am a parasite, nin pagwisiiii- 
 weshk. 
 
 Parasitic habit, pagioishiiweishr 
 kiwin. 
 
 Parasol, (or umbrella,) agawd- 
 teon. 
 
 Parch, (burn a little,) I parch, 
 nin gdpisige. I parch it, [in.,. 
 
 
PAS 
 
 — 190 — 
 
 PAS 
 
 ttaiK^ 
 
 ■an.) nin r/dpisan ; niii yapis- 
 lon . 
 Pardon 8. Forgive. Forgive- 
 ness. Blot out. 
 Parent, kiiisi, onvpit/oma. My, 
 thv, his parent, (father or 
 mother,) iiiii kiiisi pi, ki iJfi- 
 sim, o kiiiiiiinan. Mv, thy, his 
 parents, (father and mother,) 
 nimi/iii/oij, kin ii/i'i/oi/, onij/ii- 
 gon) or,' ni a kiiisimaiJ, ki ki' 
 'tisiincKj, o kilisiman. 
 Paring, okonass. 
 Park, lenclosnre,) otch'kiin'(jan. 
 Part ; there is purl or lialf of^ s. 
 th., aji<iaiu\ Part or half of.. , 
 ajiynneaii. Part or half of the 
 earth, ojiyanrkamij aki. 
 (Pakki). 
 Particular, (difhcult ;) lam par- 
 ticular, niti snnagi-'i. 
 Partition, yibikiimjan, pikism- 
 ndgokan , a t c h i ki a i g a n. T 
 make a partition in it, (in a 
 house, etc.) ningihikinigadan, 
 nin pikissanagokadan, niiid 
 atchikinigadan. 
 Partridge, bine. Young par , 
 hivens. I hunt part., nin 
 nandahimhoe. The partridge 
 shakes hia wings, gwigwing- 
 wao bine. The tree on which 
 he shakes his wings, gwig- 
 wingwaowdiig. (Pihyew). 
 Partridge-herry , binemin. 
 Partvid^e-leaf J bintbag. 
 Pass ; fpass him, (her, it,) nin 
 kdbikawa; nin kdbikan. It 
 passes me, nin kdbikagon. It 
 passes, kdbikosse. 
 Pass away ; it passes away, an- 
 
 gomagad, angoshkamagad- 
 Pass by ; I pass by, nin bimi- 
 ija, nin bimosse. I pass by jn 
 a cauoe or boat, nin himak- 
 
 wajiivc. I pass by in a canoe 
 or' itoat, singing, nin bimda- 
 ma.s. I pass by, carrying him 
 (her, it) in a sfeigh, nin bimi- 
 ibana ; nin bimidahadan. I 
 pass by, riding, nin bimibaigo. 
 I i)ass"by, running, nin bimi- 
 baio. i pass liy, walking with 
 snowshoe", nin bimdgimo.sse. 
 — The road passes by, bima- 
 mo niikana.—l am heard pass- 
 ing by, nin biniwi'weshin. T 
 am heard making noise in 
 passing V)y, nin bimweine. I 
 am heard"^ talking in passing 
 iiy, /(/(; binvwcwidam. 
 
 Passenger, traveler, bebamddi- 
 .sid. 
 
 Passionate, (easily moved to an- 
 ger.) I am passionate, sesika 
 nin nishkddi.^, umiba nin nish- 
 kddi.s, nin mi.shidee, nin babi- 
 godee, nin biichinmiH'f!, nin 
 nishkadislshk. (Wokkewisijiv). 
 
 Passionate person, neahkddi- 
 s i s h k i d, neid-nishkddisid. 
 (Kisiwasiskiw). 
 
 Passionate temper or tempera- 
 ment, bad passion, bitcliina- 
 wesiwin, babigodetwin, nisli- 
 kddisishkiwin, matcJii bimd- 
 disiioin. I have a passionate 
 tc perament, nin nishkddis- 
 isnk, nin matchi bhnddis. 
 
 I'SiSsoveT, pak-ivissiniioin. 
 
 Pass over, (or miss ;) I pass over 
 him, (her, it,) nind ansioeka- 
 tea; nind answekan. (Miyas- 
 kawew). 
 Pass through ; I pass (it passes'; 
 through, ninjdbode; jdbode- 
 magad. The water passes 
 through, m&o&i. I succeed in 
 
 I passing through or over s. th., 
 
 j nin gashkio. 
 
 
mm 
 
 PAY 
 
 — 191 — 
 
 PEE 
 
 
 Paste ; I paste, nind agokiiiuS- 
 sitcJiige. I paste it, {in., an.) 
 nind agokiwassan ; nind ago- 
 kiic isswa. (The same as seal- 
 ing.; 
 
 Paten, 'piece,) bagwaigan. 
 
 Patch ; 1 patch, nin bagwdige. 
 I patch it, [in., an.) nin bag- 
 waan ; %in bagwdiva. — I patch 
 a car.oe, nin bagwaon. I patch 
 leggings, '^lin bagwaidasse. I 
 patch shoes, nin bagwaass. 
 
 Patchi.ig, bdgwaigewin. 
 
 Path, mikan, mikana. — S.Road. 
 (Meskanaw). 
 
 Patience, minwadendamowin, 
 jdjibendawowin, bekddisiwin, 
 bekddendagosiwin. — I have 
 patience with him, nin babi- 
 miividawa. We have patience 
 with each other, ni7i babimi- 
 widadimin. (Sibeyittamowin, 
 yospisiwin). 
 
 Patient ; I am patient, nin min- 
 wadis, nin minwadendam, nin 
 jajibendam, nin bekddis, nin 
 bekadendagos _beka nin kotagis, 
 beka nin kotagendam. I tind 
 him patient, nin minwadeni- 
 nia, nin jdjibenima. 
 
 Patient, (sick peraon,) aidkosid. 
 
 Patron-Saint; he is my Patron- 
 Saint, nin widfijinikasoma 
 aiv ketchitwdwendagosid. 
 
 Pattern for net-meshea, bimida- 
 konigan, biviidakonagan. 
 
 Pattern for vestments, tibijigan. 
 
 Paunch, missdd, winassag. 
 
 Paw, wanasid. 
 
 Pay ; I pay, nin dibaamage. I 
 pay him, nin dibaamawa, nin 
 napanona. I pay for it, {in., 
 an.) nin dibaan ; nin dibawa. 
 I pay so much for it, (in., an.) 
 nind ipinean ; nind ipinewa. 
 
 Pav debts ; I pay my debts, nin 
 dibaan nin masinaigan, nin 
 kijikan nin masinaigan. I 
 pay him in full, nin kijikawa. 
 1 pay all I owe, nin kijikas. 
 
 Paver, debaamdged. 
 
 Pi*^ ment, dibadmdgewin, dibad- 
 gowin, dibaamdaiwin. 
 
 Peace, bisdniiwewin, inawendl- 
 win, mino inawendiwin, mino 
 widjindiwin, wanakiwin. (We- 
 taskiwin). We live in peace 
 and harmony together, nin 
 mino inawendimin, nin mino 
 widjindimin. — ^ live some- 
 where in peace, nin wanaki. 
 I make him live in peace, nin 
 wanakia. 
 
 Peace of heart, bisdnideewin,wa- 
 nakiwideewm. (Kiyamitehew- 
 in.) I enjoy peace of heart, nin 
 bisantdee, nin wanakiwidee. 
 
 Pea-cock, sasega-misistse. 
 
 Peaceable ; I am p.fUinbisdnis, 
 nin bekddis. 
 
 Pear, osigwdkomin. 
 
 Pearl, ananidji, bikomigens, bo- 
 bikomigens. — I have a pearl 
 in my eye, ninjiwdb. 
 
 Pear-tree, osigwdkominagawanj . 
 
 Pebble, assin. 
 
 Peddle; I peddle, nin babama- 
 tawe. 
 
 Peddler, babawatdxoewinini. 
 
 Peddlery or peddling, babama- 
 tdwewin. 
 
 Peel, okonass. — S. Shell. 
 
 Peep ; I peep in, nin tapdb, nin 
 tapikweshin. — I peep out I^rom 
 under s. tb., nin pins db. 
 
 Peevish ; I am peevish , nin ba- 
 bigodee, nin mishidee, nin 
 matchi bimddis. 
 
 Peevishness, mishideewin, babi- 
 godeewin. 
 
 13 
 
PER 
 
 — 192 — 
 
 PHA 
 
 I ^1 
 
 Peg, sagdkwaigan, sassagak- 
 
 ivaigan. ^ 
 
 Peg ; I peg. ran sagakwaige, 
 
 nin sassagdkivaige. 
 Pen, mi g wail. 
 Penance, kotagiidisowin. 
 Pencil, ojibiigandiig. 
 Penetrate ; it penetrates into .«. 
 th., bosasise. It penetrates in 
 the fiesh, gondas.^e. 
 Peninsula; there is a peninsula, 
 
 giqaiot'kamiga. 
 Penitent, aiaiiicniiiidisod. 
 People, bcmddisidjlg. 
 Pepper, gaivissagaiig, tipioeban. 
 Peppermint, ieka.ss'uig. ^ 
 
 Perdition, banddisiwin; baniid- 
 
 jiiwewiu ^ ^ . 
 
 Peregrination, babamddisiirni. 
 Perfect, perfectly, f/?wMV;?A-, we- 
 
 wi'M, uHwiiige, dpilrni- 
 Perfectioi , imunngesiwin. 1 <lo 
 or say s. th, to perfection, mn 
 wdwinges. 
 Performance ; religious pert , 
 maniiokdmwin. I do some 
 rel. pert'., nin manHokafi. 
 Perfume, minomdgodjigan, {mi- 
 nonidgwadjigan,) nokwe>iigan. 
 Perfume; [ jierfume, »«» nuna- 
 matfodjige, nin nohrr.sige. ^ 
 Perhaps, '(/onima, </f"".'/<^> //<"■ 
 ma, ki'm'a, ganabdtcli, mokiju. 
 (Maskutch). 
 Peril, bapiinsiirdgan. 
 Perish ; 1 perish, nhi n-ib, mn 
 nisldwanadis. J t perishes, ni- 
 homnqad, imhitmnodad 
 Permit; I permit, iallow,) mn 
 qanahendjige, nin po'iidimge, 
 nin nahidam. I pC'in't 1""' 
 
 todofl. th.,'"«i>«i/''^""'' "'." 
 vaqidjia, nin ganahennno, mn 
 mina I permit it, nin gana- 
 benddth'i'i'^ nacnddn. 
 
 kd- 
 
 Perpetual, kdgige. 
 Perpetually, kagigf'knmig, 
 
 ginig, mojag, apine. 
 Perseverance, jibendamowin , 
 
 Jojibendawowin, pajigwadisi- 
 
 icin. 
 Persevere ; I persevere, (at work, 
 etc.) nin jibendam, nin jajl- 
 bcndan. 
 Persist; I persist, nin pajig- 
 loendaw, nin pajigwddis. I 
 persist upon what I say, nin 
 ici-debwe. (Atji piko wi-ta- 
 pwew). 
 Perspiration, nbwesoivin. 
 Perspire ; I nerspire, nind abioes. 
 Persuade; 1 persuade, mn ga- 
 gdHHimgc. I persuade him, /(/// 
 'gugdmioma ; I persuade jiim 
 to go with me, nin wijdma. 
 (KasUimew, sakotchimew). 
 Persue; Ipersuehim, nin nos- 
 
 ivancwa. 
 Perversi ty , me 'cM ijiwebimvin, 
 
 maichi aiadwin/iiwin. 
 Pervert; 1 pervert him, nin 
 niafchi-ijiwebisia, nin waiii- 
 ti/iima, nin banodjia. (Misiwa- 
 iiiltjihew) 
 Pest," pestilence, jinddgnn, ki- 
 i i n d a g a n mdnddapUewin . 
 There is pestilence, nidndda- 
 piiiokdmigad- 
 Pestle, botaganaky botaahkica- 
 
 nak. 
 Petition, navdndamowin, nanda- 
 
 foriiowin. 
 Petritied; lam (it is) petrified, 
 
 nind a.sslniw ; assiniwan. 
 Petticoat, godass, tnainfilgode. I 
 
 wear a short pt'tticoat, uiii 
 
 takicnmbis. 
 Pew, apdbiwin. 
 Pewter, wdbmdikikonuin. 
 Phantom, ichibai. 
 
PIE 
 
 — 193 — 
 
 PI2^ 
 
 Pliarniacy, inashkikikewin. 
 
 Phenomenon ; it is a phen., ma- 
 mandfiwinagwad. 
 
 Phlegm, (t(/ig, sibis'kanatnoioin. 
 
 Physician, mashkikiiviuiM, na- 
 ndndawiiwewiniiti, nendnda- 
 umived. 
 
 Pick; I pick a bird, mn patih- 
 k'lbiiKt ljiiu^,s/ii. 
 
 Pickerel, (lish,) ogd. Young 
 pickerel, oyans 
 
 Pick out ; 1 pick them out, (///., 
 an.) nin (jatjicjinanaii, iiin, ma- 
 migiiiaiuin ; nin (jiKjiyinar/, 
 Ilia mumiijinay. 
 
 Pick u' ; I pick up, nUi pafa- 
 ka>'(/c. r pick it up with s. tli. 
 pointed, (in., (tn.) nin pnfa- 
 kaan ; nin patnkuwa. — 1 pick 
 it up and cat it, (in., an.,) nin 
 vta)naja<j(indun ; nin niantoja- 
 (jania. 
 
 Picture, masinibiiijan, ma.sinit 
 cliigun. 
 
 Piece, bokiraii A piece of any 
 clothing material, bokioey. A 
 piece ot ineat, tisli, etc., nin- 
 yofonijii/an. T \v o, t li r e e 
 pieces, nijonijiyan, ni.ssoniji- 
 
 <jan, 
 
 etc. So 
 
 many pieces, 
 r make it all 
 
 d((snoniji(fan. 
 of one piece, nin, niisiuwton. 
 It is iiuide all of one piece, 
 misiicetr/iiyddc. 
 Pierce, Miorep I pierce, nin 
 payicannye, nin. ptujwanebid- 
 Jitje. I pierce it, (///., an.) nin 
 paywanean ; nin )>aywan&ivtt. 
 1 pierce it with my iinger, (//*., 
 an.) nin pa;/iran<^biilou ; nin 
 pa(fioan<^bina. — I pierce it with 
 ditriculty, nin (/((.•^/ikaan. — I 
 pierce Iiim, nin Jabwenaira, 
 nind inishkauHt. It pierces nie, 
 nin jabwenaogon, nind inish- 
 
 kagon.—l am pierced, nin ji- 
 bajigas. 
 
 Piety, fsonijanamiawin. (Ayami- 
 hewatisiwin.) 
 
 Pig, kokosh. Youngpig, koko- 
 shcnH. 
 
 Pigeon ; wild pigeons, omimi. 
 Young wild pigeon, omimin.'i. 
 Domestic jngeon, dove, wdb- 
 ininii, iiuVnnniini. Young dom. 
 l)igeon, i('dbniiniin.s-.--l hunt 
 pigeons, nin ndnddomimi, nin 
 nodjoniiniiive. 
 
 Pigeon-tail, «a»'<?. 
 
 Pike, (fish,) kinoje. Another 
 kind, nid.s/ikinoje. 
 
 Pile; I put i( on ilio top of a 
 pile, [in., (III.) nind in/in'taicis- 
 .sidon; nind aijwifain.'^hima. 
 
 Pill, pills, nm.^hkiki bcbikomi- 
 nat/ak. 
 
 Pillage, niakandwewin. 
 
 I'illage ; I pillage, nin makandwe. 
 
 Pillager, makandinUrinini. 
 
 Pilot, wedaked, addkcwinini. 
 
 Pimple, minin.s. I have a pim- 
 pie on my lij), nin minin.siwi- 
 don. My face is full of small 
 pimples, nin nio.^Newlnijwe, nin 
 babigwimjwc. 
 
 Pin, oshtiiju'dn-jdboniyan, nes- 
 s-eyicubidcon, 'saydk'wiwn, m- 
 (jnkivaonenn. 
 
 Pin ; I pin it, {in., an.] nin sa.^- 
 .saijdkwaodon ; nin .^assdgd- 
 kwaitna. 
 
 Pincers, taku-dndjigan.H. 
 
 Pincli ; I pinch him, nin ichis- 
 sibina, nin wisk'ibina. 
 
 Pinery , Jinywakoki. 
 
 Pine-tree,, /?»//H'rt/r. Young pine- 
 tree, J iny wakens. Dry pine- 
 tree, mdni.snay. Red pine, pa- 
 kicanayi'wak. W ji itc p i n e,. 
 umikwdnday, kawdnday. 
 
 m 
 
 I 
 
 
, I ' 
 
 PIT 
 
 — 194 — 
 
 PLA 
 
 Pinnacle, wanakowin. 
 
 Pint, abitd-onwdai ; kishkitchiag 
 minikwddjigan. 
 
 Pipe, opwdgan. Stone-pipe, as- 
 simopwdgan. Wooden-pipe, 
 mitigopwdgan. A pipe full, 
 ningotopwdgan. I fill my pipe, 
 nind ondshkinaa nind opwd- 
 gan. I light my pipe, nin 
 sakaipwdgane. 
 
 Pipe-stem, okidj, odnmaganak, 
 odagamandtig. Flat broad 
 pipe-stem, nabagakokidj. (Os- 
 
 kitjiy). 
 
 Pipe-stone, opwugan-assm. 
 
 Piss, jigiwindbo. 
 
 Pis8,'l"pi^^» ninjishig. I piss in 
 
 the bed, nin jigingwdm. (Si- 
 
 kiw, sikikwamiw). The dog 
 
 piBses, agwmoie aniniosh. 
 
 V\HB-mt, jigiwindgan. 
 
 Vii^iol, pdshkisigans. 
 
 V\ich, pigiw, pcigin. I make 
 
 (gather) pitch, nin pigike.— 
 
 Pitch of the fir-tree, (balsam,) 
 
 papashkigiic. 
 Pitch; I pitch, nin pikike. 1 
 
 ri 
 
 over, (a canoe or hoai, )ninjiJo 
 kiwdge. I pitch over my canoe, 
 tiifijyokiwian nin tchimdn. 
 
 V'\\c\\-hv\\?i[\, jijokiwngan. 
 
 Pitcher, m i n i k w d dj i g a n ■ 
 Earthen 'pitcher, lodbigan- 
 minikwddjigan. 
 
 Pit-coal, afcakanjacassiv, aka- 
 kanji'waki. Tl'iere is pit-coal, 
 okakajnvatininika. 
 
 Pit-coal mine, akakaiijnoassini- 
 kan. 
 
 Pit-coal miner, akakanjawasst- 
 nikewinini. 
 
 Pit-coal miner's work or busi- 
 ness, akakaiijewasainikiwin. 
 
 Pith, wi7i. (Wiyin). 
 
 Pity, kitimdgeningewin, kitimd- 
 gendjigewin, kitimdgenindi- 
 win. — It is a pity, wiiagad. 
 
 Pity ; I pity, nin kitimdgen- 
 dam, nin 'kitimdgeninge, nin 
 kitimdgendjige. I pity him, 
 (her, it,) nin kitimagenima ; 
 nin kitimagendan. I pity 
 n\v8elf, nin kitimagenim, nin 
 knimagenindis. We pity each 
 other, nin kiiimagenindimin. 
 
 Place in a lodge or house allot- 
 ted to a faiuily, abinass. 
 
 Place of crossing, nhninagnn. 
 
 (Ajiwahuiuin). 
 Place where a wild animal in 
 the woods uses to eat, indaji- 
 tagan. 
 Place where s. th. is conserved 
 or hidden, assdndjigon. (As- 
 tatjikun). 
 
 pitch \\,'(in., an.) nin pigika- 
 dan ; nin pigikana.—i Y>\[^n 
 
 Place ; I place it, (in., an.,) 
 
 nind aion ; nind assd. I place 
 
 it well, (in , an.) nin minossi- 
 
 ton; nin minoshima. 
 Placed ; it is placed,^ (in., an.,) 
 
 aichigdde; atchigdso, 
 Plaguej kotagapinewin, mdnd- 
 
 dapiwewin, kitchi indpinewin. 
 Plague, kotagiaiwin, Icotagite- 
 
 tuin. 
 Plague ; I plague people, nin 
 
 kotagiiwe, nind odjanimiiwe. 
 Plain;' it is plain, intelligible, 
 
 nissiioiagwad. 
 Plainly, myi.s/ia. (Mosis). 
 Plane," jon'khotckigan, gdndini- 
 
 (/an, mokodjigan. 
 Plane ; J plane, nin Jo.fhkof- 
 chige ; I plane it, (in., an.) nin 
 ionhkogaan ; nin jonhkogawa. 
 Plank, kitchi nabagiasag. 
 Plank-road, nabdyiasago-mika- 
 na. 
 
PLA 
 
 — 195 — 
 
 PLO 
 
 Plant, mashkossiw. A hollow 
 plant or herb, xoimhashk. The 
 plant is hollow, ivimhashkad. 
 
 Plant ; I plant, nin kitige, nin 
 pagidinige. I plant it, (in,, an.) 
 nin kitigadan, nin pagidinan ; 
 nin kitigana, nin pagidina. 
 
 Planted ; it is planted, kiiigd- 
 de. 
 
 Plaster, agohison, agobisowin. 
 I have a plaster on my wound, 
 nind agoois. I tie a plaster on 
 his wound, nind agobina. 
 
 Plaster, wnhigan. 
 
 Plaster ; I plaster, nin wCihiga- 
 naige I plaster it, ?im wnbi- 
 ganaan. I plaster with a tro- 
 wel, smoothly, nin joshkioa- 
 bigonaige. 
 
 IM a s te r i n g, wabigonaigetvin, 
 ioshkwabiganaigewin. 
 
 Plat ; I plat, nind okadenige, I 
 plat it, (m., mh) nind nkade- 
 nan ; nind okadena. I plat it 
 to him, nind nkadenamawa. 
 
 Plato, fessinagan. A plate full, 
 ningo texsindgan. 'V w i c e, 
 three times a ])late full, nijo 
 tessindgan, ni.s.so ien,siiidgnii, 
 etc. Earthen pla'-, wdbigan- 
 ondgan. 
 
 FMatted cord, okadeidh. 
 
 Play, playing, odaminowin. 
 
 Play ; I play, (like children,) 
 nind oaamin. 1 play with 
 noise, yiin kiwanis. I plnv, ne- 
 glecting m,v duty, «m kitvana- 
 kamiqi>*. (Metawew). 
 
 Play ; i play, 'game,) nind atdge. 
 — We plav together, (at canis, 
 etc.) nind atddimin. I play it, 
 I play for it, [in., an.) nind 
 atdgen ; nind atdgenan. (As- 
 twaKew). 
 
 Play ; I play the child, 7iind 
 
 abinodjiilcaa ; I play the In- 
 dian, nind anisMndbekas. 
 
 Playing, (gaming,) atdgewin, 
 atddiwin. 
 
 Playing-ball or play-ball, pik- 
 wakwad. 
 
 V\ai,yiug-csi,rd, atddi-masinaigan. 
 
 Playing-house, play-house, atd- 
 diwigamig. 
 
 P 1 a y t h i n g, odaminowdgan. 
 (Metawagan). 
 
 Please ; I please him, nin mino- 
 natvea, nin xoawiria. (Atami- 
 hew). As thou pleasest, potch 
 gaie kin. (Appokiya). As you 
 please, ^o^c^ gaie kinawd, or, 
 apo.fhkekin. 
 
 Pleasing ; I am (it is) pleasing, 
 agreeable, nin minwendagos, 
 mimvendagwad. 
 
 Pleasure, minwendamowin, ba- 
 pinenimowin. I make him 
 pleasure with my arrival, nin 
 mgineshkawa. 
 
 Plenty, debisiwin. I live in 
 plenty, nin debts. 
 
 Plenty of...., nibiwa. (Mitchet, 
 niistahi). 
 
 Plenty, plentiful, gird.s/ikawad. 
 
 Plough , bigwakamigibi(\jigan, 
 bigobidjigan , tanhkikamijibid- 
 jigan, bimibodjigan, bittsaka- 
 migibodjignn. I make a 
 ulough or ploughs, nin bigwa- 
 hi in ig ib idj iga nike. 
 
 Plough; I plough, nin bigwa' 
 kainigibhijiqe, nin biqobidjige, 
 nin 'iaiihkikamigibi(\jige, nin 
 bimibndjige, nin bissahamigi- 
 bodjige. I plough a field, nin 
 bigwakainigaan kidgan. I 
 plough (or break) the ground, 
 nin biii.<<akamigaan aki. I 
 plough in a sandy ground, nin 
 tashkataivangibidjigc. 
 
 .m 
 
 1 1: 
 
 
 I 
 
POL 
 
 — 106 
 
 POR 
 
 Plover, (bird,) tchifchwishkiwe. 
 (Sesesiw). 
 
 Pluck out ; I plnck (or pull) it 
 out, (nt., an.) niii mamthdoa, 
 Ilia mamibiiui. I plnok it out, 
 (herb, plant,), /(//( Jisluniasli- 
 kihidon, nm paslikohntoii — 
 I pluck bill! an eye out, imi 
 fjhijabami- I pbi^k my eye 
 out. Ilia (I'ldjabaodh. ^ 
 
 Plum, jHUjrsmii, pages-miii- 
 
 min. 
 
 Plume of leatber.-, tniiias/ikrn- 
 (/(iii, ini(/waii(j('ii((, jxiiakihin- 
 weaii. J bav'e a i)lume of fea- 
 tbers oil my bead, m'n ni- 
 mashkaiije. 
 
 Pocket, ma.^likhnoih'niratljii/aii . 
 
 Point of land, proicctin,a' in tbe 
 lake, lu'i'h/ii. On tbe otber 
 side ot'a point, f(/Va<'e«\ I go 
 around a jioint in a canoe or 
 boat, iiiii tjiiridrwa, iiiii (jiiri- 
 iaam, iiin'd (iwassnniam, iiikr- 
 waam. I cross (or traverse) a 
 point on foot, iiiii kakure. Ibe 
 place wbere tbey traverse a 
 point on foot, kiikiicn>naii. I 
 traverse a point partly in a 
 canoe, /'//' k((kiiii(ix.satn. ^ 
 Poirton, iiiafc/ii iii<t.s/ikiki, pif- 
 rhihowin. Deadly poison, /(/- 
 
 hiiwiiiij'ilrliilitiirlil. 
 
 Poison ; I poison, iiidd'hi iiiash- 
 kiki iiiiKl <is/i(tii!i<', iiiiipifr/ii- 
 hnjiire, niii inalrhi iiiapiiiod- 
 jiijc, iiiii iiiiilchiiniipiddx. T 
 'poison myself, tiialriti mmli- 
 kiki iiind odapiiKiii, niii pif- 
 vhib, uin pUrhibimidi.i I l>oi- 
 8011 bim, iiuilclii iiias/ikiki 
 nhtd (is/i((ni<i, iiiii pilc'iiboua, 
 nin ni(tb'liiiiiaj)iii(iii(i. 
 
 Pole, boat-pole, to ousb a boat 
 or canoe, (jaddaLtii/an, (jan- 
 
 (Kwaskusowi- 
 
 dakiif/anak. 
 
 nattik). 
 Pole ; I pole, (a canoe or boat,) 
 
 /(/(/ ;ptndakiif/e. (Kwaskusow). 
 Polecat, ,///.////. 
 Pok>, net-pole, to bang or spread 
 
 ii net on to drv, b(fft.sas.s<d)anak. 
 Polisb ; 1 iMjlisb, (give lustre,) 
 
 Ilia icdssikwadjii/i'. I polisb 
 
 it, III' II iraHsikirndon. 
 Polisb ; I polisb, luuike smootli), 
 
 iiinJoslikotchi(/e. 1_ polisb it, 
 
 iiiii' Jon/ikorjaun; nin Joshko 
 
 ijawa. J pol. it, (metal, >n., 
 an.) nin J,is/ikwcV)ik(ian ; nin 
 JD.sfikirdbikaira. 
 Pi.nuide, iKiiiKiknuwiii- (Tomik- 
 kwewin). 1 put poinatle on 
 bis bead, nin naindkona. 
 Po.id or i)ool, bH(>bi(/, wajibiia. 
 Small pond, {lii/obiipm.^, icaji- 
 l>ii(in.'<. (Pittukaban). 
 Poodle-do<r, or a dog witb long 
 bair, pa;pvatc('d animosli, mis- 
 .s7//)^^s^s•///^ (Tcbimistawew, 
 [(ikwaskaw). 
 Poor, kifini'h/akann'ih I am (\t 
 is) poor, cousiib'red poor, nin 
 kiliindijiK, nin kitiniaiji-nda- 
 ipix ; kHiinatjad, kiliuuu/en- 
 'daijwad. \ make bim, (lier, it) 
 poor, nin km mania; ninkiti- 
 niaijifon. 
 Pope', Maianianyi-niganivd Kii- 
 
 chiinekatfirikiraiKiie. 
 Poplar, poplar-tree, aandi. 
 Tbere are poplar-trees, asd- 
 dika. (MituR). 
 Porcelain, niitji.'^'f. 
 Porcelain breastplate, miijism- 
 
 e.s.sinii<i- 
 I»orc(dai'n cup or saucer, miijis- 
 
 .siiid(/anii. 
 Porcelain i)late ordisb, niiyissi- 
 nfujan. 
 
 ill 
 
POT 
 
 197 — 
 
 POW 
 
 Porcel ai n-s t rap, m iijisftdpikan. 
 
 Poi'cli, tessifc/u'i/ati. There is a 
 porch made, teffsifc/ii(/f}tle. 
 
 Porcupine, Ay?//. Young porcu- 
 pine, kdgoiis. Male porcu- 
 pine, n(il>('id(/. Female por- 
 cupine, /<oyVi%. I hunt])orcu- 
 pines, nin naudawd(/ive. (Kak- 
 \va). 
 
 Porcupine Mountain. Kdgwad- 
 Jiw. 
 
 Porcupine (juill, knijohiwc. 
 (KAwTy). 
 
 Porcupine'.s skin, l-U(jioaidn. 
 
 I*(irk, kokosh. 
 
 I'ort, at/o)nniriii. (KapAwin.) 
 
 Portage, onitjain. I carry s.th. 
 over a ])ortage, iiind oiii(/c. 
 
 Portage-strap, dpi kail. 
 
 Porti'ait, nKisiiiiliilgtisoirii), ma- 
 .sitia.soiciii. 
 
 Portrait; I portrait him, (her, 
 it,) nin itia.siiiihitca ; iiiii nia- 
 ■siitihiaii . 
 
 Portraiteil ; I am (it isjportrait- 
 eJ, nin nMsiiiiliii(fay, nin nni- 
 .sinaa ; nKtsinihiii/dde, in((si- 
 ndde. 
 
 Position ; it is in a tlitlicult po- 
 sition, (//;.. ay<.) hdldssin; hd- 
 fds/iin. 
 
 Possess ; J possess, I have pro- 
 perty, nin dan, nind iuddn, 
 nin dihcmJd.'^-s. \ possess him, 
 (her, it,) nin dihcnima ; nin 
 dibrndiin.. 
 
 J*ossession, dihenduHwwin, da- 
 niwin. 
 
 ViM-ol]\ci^, ni(i!iin(ii(/aniici</anri</. 
 
 put, niinikirddjit/((n. 
 
 i'ot, iron i)ot with legs, okdda- 
 kik. 
 
 Potato, npin. 
 
 Potato-hud or germ, iiakicckot- 
 r/ii(jan. 
 
 Potato-paring, ojrini-okonass. 
 
 Potato-sprout, lodhidwi. 
 
 Potentate, kitrhi-o(/ima. 
 
 Pot-herh, Jiydgaicanj vieshkos- 
 siniid. 
 
 Pot-ladle, anrif/an. 
 
 P o tt e r, wdbiyan-onaganikewi- 
 nini. 
 
 Pound, dibabisJikodJigan. 
 
 Pour ; I pour it in another ves- 
 sel, nind aJmvi-Niginan. I 
 pour him s. th. in the mouth, 
 nin t'.igacnnwa. — T pour water 
 on s. th., nin sigaandage, nin 
 sigcandjige. I pour it, ////* si- 
 gaanddgen, nin sigaandjigen. 
 I pour it on him, (her, it,) /),//i 
 aiguandaiva; nin sigaandan. 
 
 Pour out ; I pour out, nin sigi' 
 nige. I jxiur it out, nin xigi- 
 nan. 1 pour o<it for some- 
 hody, for people^ nin sigina- 
 mage. I poor it out for him, 
 nin siguKtmawa. 
 
 Pouring out, niginigairin. 
 
 Pout; I pout, nin. niitiddur. I 
 am in a hal)it of jiouting, nin 
 )ninddiris/ik. I jHjut towards 
 him, nin minddwa, nin min' 
 daniaird. 1 pout hecause I 
 have no licpior to drink, nia 
 ininddirebi. — 1 pout, (I hang 
 out the lips,) nin Jibidonen. 
 
 Pouter, nteddawed, mendawesh' 
 kid. 
 
 Pouting, mindawcHun. Bad lia- 
 iiit of jKiuting, niinddireshki- 
 u'in. Pouting for want of li- 
 ([Uor, niindainckiwin. 
 
 Poverty, kifinidgi.'<>'win. 
 
 Powdei', nidkdtr. (KasUito). My 
 powder is all g(jne, n>n frha- 
 gakateire.^/iin. 
 
 Powder, (hair-powdor,) gingioa- 
 odiioin, wdbosananidn. 
 
 m 
 
 I 
 
PRA 
 
 — 198 — 
 
 PRE 
 
 I 
 
 Powder ; I powder myself, nin 
 pingmaodis. I powder him, 
 pingwdwa, nin pingwiwima — 
 "Powdering, pingwaodimin. 
 
 Powder-horn, pindakatewan. 
 (Pitchipikkwan). I fill my 
 powder-horn, nin pindaka- 
 
 tewe. 
 
 FowdeT-house, makateivigamig. 
 
 Power, gashkieioisiwin, niga- 
 nisikandamowin. I have 
 power, (authority,) nin gash- 
 kiewis. I have power (author- 
 ity) over him, (her, it,) nin 
 gashkiewisikawa, nin nigani- 
 sikandawa ; nin gashkieipisi- 
 kandan, nin niganisikandan. 
 — I do all to my power, nin 
 nandagenim. 
 
 Pox, small pox, makakisiivin. I 
 have tlie email pox, niiig oma- 
 makie. (Omikivv). 
 
 Practice, ijitchigewin, ijitwd- 
 win. 
 
 Practise; I practise, 7iind ijit- 
 chige. I practice it, nind ijit- 
 chigen. 1 practise religioi, 
 nind ijitwa. 
 
 Fr&me, manhkode. There is a 
 prairie, or there are prairies, 
 mashkodiwan. 
 
 Prairie, large open prairie, mi- 
 shawashkode, mijiskdwash- 
 kode. 
 
 Prairie-ox, (buffalo,) mashkodc- 
 piAiki. (Maskutewimustus) . 
 
 Prairie-wolf, pa.s7ifcwadas /«.(Ma- 
 hingan). 
 
 Praise, (flattering,) mamikwadi- 
 win, mamikwadamowin. Self- 
 praise, mamikwasowin. 
 
 Praise, (flatter;) I praise, nin 
 mamikwddani. I praise my- 
 self, nin mamikwas, nin ma- 
 mikwadis. We praise one 
 
 another, nin mamikivadiwin^ 
 
 (Mamitjimew). 
 Praise, (glorifying,) kitchitwa- 
 
 winidiwin, wawijinkiwin, mi- 
 
 no-wmoinidiwin. Self-praise, 
 
 mino-ioawinidisowin. 
 Praise, (glorify ;) I praise him, 
 
 (her, it,) 7iin kiichitwawina, 
 
 nin kitchitwawenima, nin wa- 
 
 wijenima. 
 Prattle , I prattle, nind osdmi- 
 
 don, nind osdminowe. 
 Pray , I pray, nind anamia. I 
 
 pray for him, nind anamicta- 
 
 tca, nind anamietamawa, nin 
 
 gaganodamaioa. ( Ayamihaw) . 
 Prayer, anamiewin. (Ayamiha- 
 
 win). 
 P ray er-book , anamie-masinai- 
 
 gan. 
 Preach ; I preach, nin gagikwe. 
 
 I preach to him, (her, i][,) nin 
 
 gagikima ; nin gagikmddn. 
 
 We preach to one another, mn 
 
 gagikindimin. 
 Preaching, gagikivemin, anamie- 
 
 gagikwewin. 
 Precede ; I precede him, (her, 
 
 it,) nind aniwia, nind ani- 
 
 wishkawa; nind aniwiton,nind 
 
 aniwishkan. (Nikanuttawew). 
 Precedence, nigdnisiwin. 
 Precept, gandmngewin. 
 Preceptor, \kekinoamaged, kiki- 
 
 noamagewinini. 
 Precious; I am precious, nin 
 
 kitehi dpitendagos. 
 Precipitate; I precipitate some 
 
 work, osdm nin wewibita. 
 Precise ; I am Tpr.,nin wdwinges. 
 Precisely, ivdwinge, gwaiak. 
 
 (Ketisk). 
 Precision, wawingesiwin. I act 
 
 with precision, nin wdwinget- 
 
 chige, nin wdwinges. 
 
PRE 
 
 — 199 — 
 
 PRI 
 
 Predecessor, naganishkad. 
 
 Prediction, niganddjimowin. 
 
 Pre-eminent, kitchi. 
 
 Prefer ; I prefer hira, (her, it,) 
 nin bajidenima, nawatch nin 
 minwenima ; nin bajidendaii , 
 nawatch nin minwendan. 
 
 Pregnant, (with child;) I am 
 pr., nind andjik, nin gagish- 
 kage, abinodji nind aiawa, 
 abinodji nin gigishkawa. 
 
 Preparation, dpitchiwin, ojitd- 
 ~ 'n, wdwejitawin. 
 
 Piepare, (get ready ;) I prepare. 
 
 nind ojita, nin wdwejita, nind 
 
 dpitchita. I make him pre- 
 
 pare,m/tci ojitaa,nin wdwejitan. 
 
 Preparing; I am pr. to do s, 
 
 pr. 
 
 mi- 
 
 nin 
 
 th., nind dpitchi. I am 
 for a voyage, nind ojita. 
 
 Present, (gift,) migiioewin, 
 nigowin, minidiicin. 
 
 Present, (give ;) I present, 
 migiwe. I present it, (in., an) 
 nin migiwen ; nin migiwenan. 
 I present it to him, 71/n mina. 
 
 Present, (bring or put before 
 somebody ;) I present 't, nind 
 ininan. I present it to liim, 
 nind ininama, nind ininama- 
 wa. — It is presented in a cer- 
 tain manner, (in., an.,) inini- 
 gdde, ininigdno. 
 
 Piess, sindaagan, sindakwai- 
 gan. 
 
 Press ; I press strongly, (in my 
 hand,) ninmdgobinige. I press 
 slightly, (in my liand,) nin 
 magonige. I press it strongly, 
 {in., an.) nin mdgobidon, nin 
 mdgobina. I press it alightly, 
 (in., an.) nin mdgonan; nin 
 mdgona. 
 
 Press down; I press down, nin 
 gindjigadjige, nin gindjidaige, 
 
 nin mdgoshkinadjigc, nind 
 onadinige. I press it down. 
 (an., in.) nin gindjiddum, nin 
 gagindjidaxoa, nin gindjida- 
 shima, nind onadina ; nin gin- 
 djidaan, nin gagindjidaan,nin 
 gindjidassidon, nind onadaan. 
 — I press it down in a vessel, 
 tiina assdnashkinadon, nin 
 mdgoshkinadon. 
 
 Press in ; I press in through 
 tlie crowd, nin gindjidawi. 
 
 Press together, (compress ;) I 
 preSs in, (in., an.) nin sinda- 
 gaan ; nin singagwa. 
 
 Pressed togetlier; it is pressed 
 together, (in., an.) sindaigdde ; 
 sindaigdso. 
 
 Press upon ; I press upon him,. 
 (her, it,) nin sinsikawa ; nin 
 iiinsikan. 
 
 Pretend; I pretend to be this or 
 that, nind awiidis. 
 
 Pretty, gicandtch. 
 
 Pretty, eniwek. (Eviwek). 
 
 Prevail ; T prevail, nin gashki- 
 to, nin gashki^wis. I prevail 
 upon him, ningashkia. (Sha- 
 kohew). I pr. upon myself, 
 7iin gashhiidis. 1 cannot pr. 
 upon him, nin bivama, nind 
 agawddamawa. 
 
 Prevent; I prevent him, nin 
 ganivewema. 
 
 Prey-bird ; a kind of prey-bird, 
 tchains. 
 
 Price; I put a price on him, 
 (her, it,) nind onagima ; nind 
 onaaindan. I make a price 
 for him, nind onagindamawa. 
 
 Pride, miminddisiwin, gokwd- 
 denindisoioin, ishpenindiso- 
 win, kitchitwawenindisowiny 
 kitenimowin. 
 
 Priest, mekatewikwanaie. I am 
 
 \m 
 
PRO 
 
 — 200 
 
 PRO 
 
 ifi 
 
 # 
 
 a priest, nin makaiewikwa- 
 naiew. (Aj^aniiliewiyiiiiw). 
 
 Priestliood/ mekuUhvikwanaie- 
 wiwi'n. 
 
 PriiiU' ; I prime a jimi, nin hi- 
 loissidon push kiahjan . 
 
 l^riniogeniture, .sasikisiwin, ni- 
 faniuii(/hrhi. 
 
 Principal, kilchi. The principal 
 command meat, kifcid (/ana- 
 so)i(/eirin. lam the princijjal 
 person here, nin, nif/djiendd- 
 <jos oma. It is the principal 
 thin<;, nif/xncnddf/irad. 
 
 Principally, ninniiuJuge, mcm- 
 (huje. (OsAm), 
 
 Print; small print, (small type,) 
 bis.sil)iit/((n. Large print, nmu- 
 f/ibiif/an. 
 
 Print ; J print, nin masin<tk'i.si(/(;. 
 I print it, nin masinaki.san. 
 
 Printed; it is j)riiited, inasin(t- 
 Idsiijadi'. It is printed in small 
 type, hissihiij/ade. It ivS print- 
 ed in larife tyjie, nidnyihii- 
 (jdde, nKinKni'/ilnii/ddc . 
 
 P r i n t e r, nia.sinakisir/i'winini, 
 incsindkisani/ ni(i.sinaii/(in. 
 
 Printing, jiriiiter's art, work or 
 business, masinakisii/cwin. 
 
 Printing-ortice, viatiinakisinewi- 
 </ami(/. 
 
 Prisoner, (/ebdkwdii/dsod. T am 
 a }»risoner, nin !/ibdkirai(/as. 
 
 Prisoner of war, slave, aicakdn. 
 I am a prisoner oi'war, (lam 
 enslaved,) nind iur((kaniir. 
 
 Prize, put at stake, (licliiye- 
 win. 
 
 Probity, (/waiako-bimad.'siiHn. 
 
 Procession , ananiii'-biniosseicia. 
 We walk in procession, (reli- 
 gious procession,) nind ana- 
 viii'-bimoHHemin. 
 
 Procure ; I procure, nind ondi- 
 
 ,^.v..i, anamie- 
 Profession of 
 
 namage. I procure s. th. to 
 him, nind ondinamuwa. I 
 proc. to myself, nind ondina- 
 vias, nind ondinamadis. 
 
 I'rodigious, mamakddakamig , 
 
 Produce ; it produces, ( a field,) 
 niijin. It produces well, mi- 
 nmjin. It ^produces nothing, 
 aiiairigin, anaicewiaimagad. It 
 produces spontaneously, bini- 
 .s/iiginidgad. 
 
 Profess ; 1 profess religion, nind 
 anamia, nind ijitwa. 
 
 Profession of reliii'ion. 
 win, ijitionwin. 
 an art or trade, in'niokiwin. 
 
 Professor, (teacher,) kikinoamd- 
 geioinini. 
 
 Prolil, gashkitchigewin, dbadji- 
 foirin. 
 
 Profit ; I profit by it, nin pag- 
 H'is/iifon, nind dintdjUon. I 
 profit by it in a certain man- 
 nor, nind in(d)adJifon. — It pro- 
 fits, it brings profit, gas/ikif- 
 c/iigcnitigad. It does not pro- 
 fit,'it brings no profit, anain'- 
 U'i.^imngad. The field yields 
 no i)rotit, anatcigin kifigan. 
 
 Prolitaltle ; il is prof., ininogi- 
 wemagad, ondinin. It is prof, 
 to me', [in., an.) nind ondisln; 
 nind ondisinan. 
 
 Promise, irdirinddniagewin, ivd- 
 windnniadiwin, nakodamowin. 
 
 Promise ; I promise, nin wd- 
 u'indainage, nin n (i k o d a m. 
 (A s o t a m, asotamawew) . I 
 promise lum, nin lodwinda- 
 nxiHui, nin nakoma. 
 
 Pronounce, I pronounce well, 
 nin ininowe. 1 pronounce 
 ba(ny, I have a defective pro- 
 nunciation, nen mdnowe. 
 
 Prop, aaswCikwaidan, asswakai- 
 
 .n»i, 
 
 nin 
 
PRO 
 
 201 
 
 PRU 
 
 ganak, sakaagaii, nagaiak- 
 waiyanak. 
 
 Prop ; I prop, niiid asswdkicaiye, 
 nin Nakadijiulijiyc. I prop it, 
 nind asswakicaan, nin .sakad- 
 (jaddn, nin sagdiakivaan. 
 
 Proper, properly, loendjita. 
 (lyenatu). 
 
 Properly, as a property, tihina- 
 ive, tetibiuaive. 
 
 Property, inodeicisiwin, fihina- 
 wcwitiiicin, dibtndciNi^owin, da- 
 niioiu. My, thy, liis property, 
 (in., an.) nind aiim, kid aiiin, 
 od aiitn ; nind oiain, kid aia- 
 ani, od (ii(i<tni(m. — 1 luivf i)ro- 
 perty, nin dan, nin dihendan.'i. 
 1 liave such a property, nin 
 inodeirlti. 
 
 I'ropliecy, ni ncjdnddj iniowi n. 
 
 Proi)hesy ; I pro., nin nigdndd- 
 jim, nigdn nin dihddjiin gcd- 
 ijiwebak, (I tell lictorchand 
 wliat shall come to pass.) 
 
 P r o p h e t, niganddjiniowiin'ni, 
 ga-nigaiii-dihadjiiitod, ga-ni- 
 gani-kikendang. 
 
 Pri»j)lietess, niganddjiniokire. 
 
 Proprietor, debeiidang, dcbcnd- 
 jiged, dcbcnda.sxod, febinawe- 
 wewisid. 1 am the proprietor, 
 nin tibinaioeioi.s, nin dibcnd- 
 Jige, nin dibeiida.'^:'^. I am tlie 
 proprietor of him, (her, it.i 
 nin dibeninia, nin tibinaivesi- 
 nan ; nin dibenddn, nin fibi- 
 natneuu.sin. — I make myself 
 proprietor of s. i\\.,nin libi- 
 ' Hjeinidis. 
 
 P. -'ietor of a house, wewigi- 
 icamid. 1 am proprietor of a 
 house, nind owigiwdni. 
 
 V i'os\)Qv'i\\ , /a ircjidagt^.si loi n. 
 
 Prosperous ; 1 aiu pro., nin jo- 
 wcndagos. 
 
 Prostitute, bislugwddjikwe. 
 
 Proud ; 1 am proud, nin mami- 
 nddis, nin gidiwadeninditi, 
 nind islipenindin, nindishpen- 
 dan niiaw, nin .sa.'iagawendan 
 niiaw. I think him ))roud, 
 nin kifrnima. Proud tliought, 
 ]>n)ud think injf, maniinaden- 
 d((ni()aun. I h a v e ]> r o u d 
 thouirhts, nin maminadendam. 
 (Kisteyimow). 
 
 Proud iK'Vt'iju , meminadisid, esh- 
 penindi.sod, ketc/iitivawenin- 
 di.sod. 
 
 Provided, ki.shpin. 
 
 Provisions, tnidjim. ^ly provi- 
 sions are all gone, »//< tchagac. 
 I i)rocure prov., nin ntidjimike. 
 
 Provisions for a voyage, nawd- 
 ])on. (Ninunvin). I take prov. 
 lor a voyage, nin nawdp. I 
 take it witli me on uiy voyage 
 to eat it, (///., a/(,) ///// nawd- 
 pon, inimaw) nin nawdponan. 
 i give him jn'ov. for his voy- 
 age, nin. naic'ipona. — Scrip or 
 sack to put in in prov. for a 
 voyage, nairapiranliraj. 
 
 Prov'ision-stoi-e, niidjiniiiriga- 
 mig. 
 
 Provocation ; malicious provo- 
 cation to anger, gagandjino' 
 wridiinn. 
 
 Provoke; I provoke liim to au- 
 ger, nin mikindj'ia. (Mawineh- 
 weu). We pro. each other 
 to anger, nin mikindjlidiinin. 
 — T i)rovoke him to anger ma- 
 liciously, purposely, ///// ga- 
 gdndjia, nin gagdndjinawea, 
 nin gagdndjigidea. We prov. 
 each other ])urposely toariger, 
 ;//;( gagdndjiidiiniii. 
 
 Prudence, nibwdkdivin, gagitd' 
 wendamoioin. 
 
 . ; : 1 
 
 i 
 
 % t I 
 
 mm 
 
 I 
 
 ' riwl 
 
 Hm 
 
 & I 
 
 
m 
 
 FUM 
 
 — 202 
 
 PUS 
 
 i : 
 
 Prudent , I am pru., nin nib- 
 wdka, nin gagitaw, nin gagi- 
 tn'":^ndam. . . 
 
 Publican, mamandjitchigewini- 
 
 ni. 
 Publication, windamdgowin. 
 Publish; I publieh s. th., nin 
 kikendamiiwe, nin kikenda- 
 modjiwe, nin windamage. I 
 publish it, nin kikendamiiwen, 
 nin kikendamodjiwen, nin 
 windamagen. 
 Pull ; I pull or haul him (her, 
 it) forth, nin mokibina ; nin 
 mokihidon. 
 Pull down ; I pull it down, [in., 
 an.) nin nissihidon; nin nis- 
 sibina. 
 Pulled down; it is p. d., (in., 
 an.) nissibidjigdde ; nissibid- 
 jigdso. 
 Pulley, ombdbiqinigan. 
 Pull out ; I pull out, nin mami- 
 bidjige. I pull it out, (in., an.) 
 nin mamibidon, nin bakwako- 
 bidon ; nin mamibina, nin 
 bakwakobina. 
 Pulse, oskiocidh, miskweidb. 
 (Pakkahan). I feel the pulse, 
 nin godjinike. I teel his^ p., 
 nin godjiskweiabigian. — The 
 pulse is beating, pangaan 
 miskweidb, or oskweiab. (Pak- 
 kahokuw). My p. is beating, 
 nin pangaog, pangaan nind 
 oskweidb. My p. beats quick, 
 nin kijivangaog. 
 Pump, iskaibdn. 
 Pump ; I pump, nind iskaihi^ I 
 pump it out, nind iskaibaddn, 
 nind iskaan. 
 Pumpkin, dgwissimdn. Large 
 pumpkin, missabigon. The 
 bloom of a pumpkin, wdssa- 
 Jcone, (wdssakwane.) 
 
 Punished ; I am pun. deserved- 
 ly, nin mdndbamewis. 
 
 Pupil, kikinoamdgan, kikinoa- 
 mdivind. 
 
 Purgative, purge, jdbosigan. i 
 take a purgative, I purge my- 
 self, ninjdbos. I give him a 
 purge, ninjdboswa. 
 
 Purgatory, gansiiakisowin. ihe 
 souls in purgatory, gassiiaki- 
 .wivining ebidjig. (Kassihama- 
 kewiskutew). 
 
 Purify ; I purify hiip, (her, it,} 
 nin binia ; nin biniton. I pu- 
 rify him s. th., nin binitaway 
 vin binitamaiva.—l purify 
 him (her, it) by fire, nin bana- 
 kisiva; nin bindkisan. I pur. 
 him s. th. by fire, nin bindkis- 
 amawa. (Kassihew, kanatji- 
 
 hew). . 
 
 Purity of heart, binideewin. i 
 have a pure heart, nin bini- 
 dee. (Kanatjitehew). 
 
 Purpose ; I purpose, nind inen- 
 dam.—S. Resolve. 
 
 Pui'josely, ondjita, aicandjisti, 
 Lfke purposely, naita. 
 
 Ynrse, joniia-mashkimodens. 
 
 Pursue; I pursue him, (run af- 
 ter liim,) nin biminajikawa, 
 ninmddaana. (Pimitisahwew). 
 
 Push ; I push, nin gdndaige, 
 nin gdndinige, nin gagdndi- 
 nige. I push him, (her,^ it,) 
 nin gdndina, nin ganddwa; 
 nin gdndinan. nin gandaan. 
 
 Pusillanimous ; I am pus., nin 
 jctgodee. 
 
 Pusillanimity, jdgodeewin. 
 
 Puss, cat, gajagnis, minons. 
 Pustule, minins. My skin is 
 full of small pustules, nin 
 pikwajeshka, nin papikwa- 
 jeshka. 
 
 
PUT 
 
 — 2C3 — 
 
 PUT 
 
 
 Put ; I put, nind atdge. I put 
 him, (her, it,)nindassa; nind 
 aton. It is put, aichigdde. I 
 put it in a certain manner, 
 7iind ijissiton. I put him s. 
 th., nind atawa.— l cannot 
 put it, (in., an.) nin nondessi- 
 ton ; nin nondeshima. 
 
 Put aside; I put aside with my 
 hands, nin middgwenige. I 
 put him (her, it) aside, or out 
 of the way, 7iin middgwena ; 
 nin middgioeaan. I put jt 
 aside for him, nin midagwe- 
 namawa. I put it aside in 
 thoughts, nin middgwendan. 
 I put myself aside, ninmiddg- 
 
 weta. 
 
 Put away, (reject ;) I put him 
 (her, it) away, nin bakrtvina ; 
 nin bakewinan. I put it away, 
 reject it, I refuse to take it, 
 nin miwitan, nin miwiton. I 
 put it away for him, nin mi- 
 wifawa, nin miwitamawa. 
 
 Put back ; I put it back again, 
 {in., an.) nin nassahissiton ; 
 nin nassabishima. 
 
 Put down ; I put him (her it) 
 down, nin nissina; nin nissi- 
 nan. I put him, (her, it) down 
 from my back, ninpagidoma; 
 nin pagidondan. 1 put down 
 a load, nin pagidjiwane, nin 
 pagidjinige. 
 
 Put in ; I put it in, (in., an.) mn 
 nindjissiton ; nin pindjishima. 
 I put it in a hole or vessel, 
 nin boddkwe. I put it in a 
 
 hole or vessel, (in., an.) nin 
 boddkicen ; nin boddkwenan, 
 I put in my mouth s. th. to 
 eat, nin jakdni . I put it in 
 my mouth, (in., an.) ninjaka- 
 man; nin jakamonan. — I put 
 my things in a trunk, etc., 
 nind ona.'thkinadass. 
 Put on; I put on, (clothing,) 
 nin bisikdge I put it on, nin 
 bisikdn. I put it on easily, 
 nin debishkan, nin geshawi- 
 kan. I put it on well, (it fits 
 me well,) nin minokan. (Te- 
 biskam). I put it on so.... 
 (in., an.) nind inikan ; nind 
 inikawa. 1 put on stockings, 
 socks or nippes, and shoes or 
 boots, nin bdbitchi. I put him 
 socks and shoes on, nin bar 
 bitchia. 
 Put to ; I put it to the fire in a 
 vessel to cook, [in., an.) nin 
 gabdtoii; nin gabdshima. It 
 18 put to the tire to cook, (in., 
 an.) gabdtchigdde ; gabatchi- 
 gdso. 
 Put together ; I put them toge- 
 tlier, {in., an.) nin mamawissi- 
 ionan; nin mamawassag. It 
 is put together, mamawissit- 
 chigdde. I put two together, 
 (thread,) nin nijwabiginan, 
 nin nabwabiginan. 
 Putty, tvdssetchigani-pigiio. 
 Putty; I putty, 7iin pigike. I 
 putty a window, nin pigika- 
 dan wdssetchigan. 
 
 til 
 
^ 
 
 Q 
 
 Q uack-doctor , c/e(jUiawish h d 
 mmliMkiwiaini. 
 
 Quadruped, nacgaded. It is a 
 quadruped, nioyade. 
 
 Quarrel, yikandiwin, f/ikange- 
 icin, (/ikawidamoivin . 
 
 Quarrei ; I (luarrel, ningikange, 
 nia gikamdam. We quarrel 
 with one another, nin gikan- 
 dimia, niad aiojindeiidimni. 
 (Kikiunew). 
 
 Quarreler, neta-gikawidang. 1 
 am a quarreler, I am quar- 
 relsome, nin nitd - gikawt- 
 
 dam. 
 
 Quarter; first or last quarter ot 
 the moon, gisiss ;,/'. form. _ 
 
 Queen, ogimdkioe, kdcln-ogi- 
 mdkwe. I am t i ;• -'o -"<' 
 ogimdkioew. I niake her a 
 queen, nind ogimdkwewia. 
 
 Quench; 1 qnench fire, nind 
 dti'ige. I quench it, nind dtean. 
 
 Question, gagwedwewin, gagived- 
 jiiidiwin. . 
 
 Quick : I walk quick, mn laji- 
 kd. (Kisiskdttew). I walk as 
 quick as I can, nind apisika. 
 
 I am quick in working, etc., 
 nin </wa.slikuH's. 
 
 Quicken ; I quicken my hands, 
 nind ahakinindjiiran. 1 quic- 
 ken my feet, nind. abakisidis. 
 It ((uickens, abixiwemagad. 
 
 Quicklv, kcjidin, kekejidin, ke- 
 kejidhie, ivcwib, ningim. (Ki- 
 vipi or kiyipa). 
 
 Quid oftuhacco, agiranendjigan. 
 
 Quiet ; I am quiet in my 
 thoughts, in my mind, nin 
 bi-ssdnendani, nin nibwdka- 
 dendam. 
 
 Quietly, beka, naegatch. (Peyat- 
 
 Quietude, bisdnabiivin, mbwa- 
 
 kdioin. 
 (' liil, migwan. 
 Quilt, mawanddgwasson, ma- 
 
 ivandogwassowin. 
 Quit ; I quit, give up, nind ani- 
 
 jitam, nind a nawe n • i g e. 
 
 (Nagatew). I quit a place 
 
 entirely, nind dpitchi mddja 
 
 I quit him, nin bakeshkawa. 
 
 I quit it, nin bakcioidon. 
 Quiver, pindanwan. 
 
R 
 
 Rabbit, imbo,s\ Young rabbit, 
 wabosons. 
 
 Rabbit's berry, w(Wosomin. 
 
 Ral)bit-skin, wabutiownian. 
 
 Rabbit-skin coat, wdbosic^kon. 
 I make a coat of rabbit-skin, 
 nin ivdboHWckonike. 
 
 Race on ^ooi,ga<jwedjikanidiwin. 
 
 Race in canoes or boats, yay- 
 iccdjikadaowin. 
 
 Race ; I run a race on foot, nin 
 (/arfwrdjikqjhoe- I run with 
 iiiiu, nin <ja</wedjikrf)u(. We 
 run a race" together, nin (jat/- 
 icedjikanidimin. — 1 run a race 
 in a canoe, nin gaf/ioedjika- 
 daowe. We run a race in ca- 
 noes, nin gadwedjikadaomin. 
 
 Rackoon, essikan. 'Young rac- 
 koon, es.ukans. 
 
 Rackoon-skin, essikaniwaian. 
 
 Rail i sh , okddako ns . 
 
 Raft, babindassagan. I make a 
 raft, nin babindassaganike. 
 (Mittot). 
 
 Rafter, abdjiiak. 
 
 Rage, violent anger, kitchi nish- 
 kddismnn. 
 
 Ragged ; I am ragged, nin nis- 
 siioegodjin. 
 
 Rags, loiiagassiiman. (Matchi- 
 konils). 
 
 Rail for a fence, mitchikandko- 
 bidjigandiig, mitchikandtig . 
 
 Rail-road, biwdbiko-mikana. ^ 
 
 Rail-road car, ishkoU-odabdn, 
 (fire-carriage.) 
 
 Rain, gimiwan. Rain coming 
 from the north, wv-st, etc. S. 
 North. West, etc. — I walk or 
 tra.^r, in rain, in rainy wea- 
 ther, nin giiniwanishka. 1 
 embark or stari in a canoe in 
 rain, nin gimiwanibos. — I tra- 
 vel in a canoe or boat in rain, 
 nin gimiwanaani. 
 Rain ; it niUM*, gimiumn. It be- 
 gins to rain, mddjibissa, j)a- 
 pdnginibissa. It rains a little, 
 awanibissa. It rains hard, 
 kitchi gimixoan. The rain [is 
 heard, madwcbissa. Showers 
 of rain are passing by, baba- 
 'inlbissa It rains by intervals, 
 tatdioibissa. The rain is cold, 
 takibissa. It rains no more, 
 ishkivdbissa. 
 Rainbow, nagweidb, odagwani- 
 
 bitisan. ( Pisimweyabiy ) . 
 Raindeer, atik. Young raindeer, 
 
 atikons. 
 Rain-water, gimiwandbo. 
 Raise ; I raise him from the 
 dead, nin abitchibaa. I raise 
 myself from the dead, nin 
 abitchibaidis. (Apisisimewj. 
 Raisin, Jomiw, bate-jomin, baid- 
 
 teg jomin. 
 Rake, binakwdn, binakwaigan, 
 
 mawanddshkaigan . 
 Rake ; I rake, nin jnnakivaige. 
 I rake hay together, 7iin ma- 
 wandoshkaige. 
 Ran), nabe-manishtanish. 
 
HAT 
 
 — 206 — 
 
 REA 
 
 «r i 
 
 w^ 
 
 Vh 
 
 Ramble, rambling, babamosse- 
 win, babamadisiwin ; giwaa- 
 disiwin. . , ^ 
 
 Ramble; I ramble, mn baba- 
 mosse, nin babdmadis, mn 
 ciiwaadis. 
 
 Ramrod, jisMbanamdjigun. 
 
 Rancid; it is rancid, Um-, «'!•) 
 satessin, sate'ihin. it looks r., 
 [in., an.) satenagwad; satena- 
 qosi. It taste, r., [w., an-) 
 satepogwad ; satepogosi. (bas- 
 
 Rancor, bUcMnawcsuLnn. I keep 
 rancor, nin bilckinawes. (ivi- 
 sistiikewin). 
 
 Rancoi. Rancorous.-S. Anger. 
 
 Random; at random, i^ar/jmna. 
 
 Rapid or rapids in a river, ba- 
 Ltiu. There is a rapid, or 
 there are rapids, kijidjnvan. 
 (Kisiskatjiwan) The rapids 
 are long, gmodjtwan. J h u 
 is a strong rap. over rocks, 
 /.•aA-a?.//.cJyH«aH. .1.. the inid- 
 dleofar.,/mu,aJjucaH AkMig 
 the rap. of a river, iclugadji- 
 
 rSs of St. Mary, iSault de 
 
 Sto-Marie,) /}a»OTf//i<7. 
 Rasp, nntigo-xisil>odi>ga^ 
 Rasp; 1 rasp wood, niitig mi 
 
 Jskmlon. I rasp a board, 
 
 Ra8T)berrv, mixhmtmii' .'"'•^•''7- 
 w//). t^lat raspberry, ^«.'/«-^'/t- 
 
 kimin. . , . • 
 
 Raspberry bush, miskwiminaga- 
 
 wanj. i.-/w„t 
 
 Rat , kitchi-wawabujonodM\y at- 
 
 jfi^^)- .J 'J I 
 
 Rather, nindawa, mndawatcii ; 
 
 enabigis. 
 Ratified; it is rat., songitchi- 
 
 gdde. 
 
 Ratify ; I ratify it, nw songiton. 
 Rattle, jis/ngivan. 
 Rattle ; it rattles, jinawemagad, 
 jinaivissemagad. I niake it 
 rattle, nin jinawiivebinan. 
 Rattle-snake, Jinawe, iisMgwe. 
 A kind of rattle-snake, miti- 
 gojishigwe. 
 Rattling in the throat, madwe- 
 gaminowin. A rattling is 
 heard in my throat, nin mad- 
 loegamis. 
 Raven, kagdgi. Raven's beak, 
 
 kaqdgiwikoj. 
 Ravine ; there is a ravine, pas- 
 
 sakamiga. (Pasatchaw). 
 Raw; it is raw, Hn., an.) ash- 
 kin ; ashkini. I eat raw, nind 
 mhkib. I eat H raw, (in., an.) 
 nind ashkandan ; nind ash- 
 kama. 
 Raw fish, (also, fresh fish, not 
 
 salted,) ashkigigo. 
 Raw meat, (also fresh meat, not 
 
 sal ted ,) ash kiwiiass. 
 Razor, gashkibddjigan. 
 Reach ; I reach him (her, it,) 
 nin debina, nin d6bishkawa; 
 nin dcbinan, nin debishkan. 
 Wc reach one another, nin dc- 
 bishkodadimin. I cannot 
 reach him, (her, it,) nin non- 
 dena, nin ndwina, nin nandioi- 
 na. 
 Reach, (arrive;) I reach him, 
 (her, it,) nind odissa,nin odi- 
 
 lan. 
 Reached ; T am reached by the 
 
 water, nin moshkaog. 
 Reach forth ; T reach forth after 
 
 him, (her, it) nin mawinana ; 
 
 nin mawinadon. 
 Rcail ; I read, nin wdhandan 
 
 masinaigan. lean read, nin 
 
 nissitawinan masinaigan. 1 
 
 .■m 1 
 
REC 
 
 — 207 — 
 
 RED 
 
 the 
 
 read it aloud, nin naboioadnn. 
 Header, vmidbandany masinai- 
 gan. 
 
 Reap ; I reap, nin mama. 
 
 Reapinjr, niamaivin. 
 
 Reaping-hook, kis/ikas/ikijif/an. 
 
 Rea.soii, nihicdkdwin, incndamo- 
 win. 
 
 Reason, (cause,) iw irendji-iloda- 
 miny, uiendji-ijiwehak- Witli- 
 out reason, aniti/it7, binUikd. 
 (Pikonata, or, koiiatai. For 
 suiih a reason, mi toendji-... 
 (Eokotchi). 
 
 Reasonabk' ; F ainreas,, ninnib- 
 wdka. 
 
 Reasonahle u\au,nibicdkawi ii i ni , 
 
 Reasonahk' person, iiebwdkad. 
 
 Reborn ; 1 am reborn, »///(/ and- 
 jini(/. 
 
 Rebound; 1 rebound, (it re- 
 liouuds,; falHn^, nin f/iras-h- 
 kweskin, nin, ifwaslikweidbiki- 
 ssc ; i/w(is/ikwc.s.sin, <jica.s/i- 
 kuu;iabiki.ssenia(/ad. 
 
 Receive ; I receive him, (lu'r, it,) 
 nind (iddpina ; nind oddpinan. 
 1 receive a letter, nin bidjibia- 
 ma(/o, masinaiyan nind odi.s- 
 sigon. 
 
 Recent, oshki-.... 
 
 R e c e n 1 1 y , nomaia, anomaia. 
 lAnotch ikke). 
 
 R e c i J) r o c a 1 1 y , memeshkwat. 
 (Milmeskutch). 
 
 Recognize; 1 recognize peo{)le, 
 nil! ni.ssitawinaiji: i rec. him, 
 (her, it,) nin nissiidwina, nin 
 nissitdivenima ; nin nisniid- 
 winan, nin nisaitdwcndun. 
 
 Recollect ; 1 try to recollect 
 him, (her, it,) nin nandamik- 
 wenima; nin nankamikwen- 
 dan. 
 
 Recommend; I recommend, u/n 
 
 gagikinge, nind aiangwamige, 
 nind aiangivamifdgos. I rec. 
 him to do 8. th., nind ang- 
 inamima, nind aiang\i;aniima. 
 I rec. him s. th., (in thoughts) 
 nind (liangwanicninm. I rec, 
 it to myself, nind aiangwame- 
 nindis. (Akaminu'W). 
 
 Recommendation, aiangwandta- 
 goxiwin, gagikingewin, gagi- 
 kindiwin. 
 
 Recompense ; I rec, nin dibaa- 
 nidgc. I rec. him, nin dibua- 
 mdwa, nin napanona. 
 
 Reconcile; f voc. myseir with 
 him, nin banigidc/aira, nin 
 bonendaifiaira, nin mino gano- 
 na. We get recoiiuiied witii 
 ■ach otiier, 7iin bonigidr/adi- 
 hiin, nin mino gnnonidiniin. — 
 1 reconcile him to somebody, 
 nind innwendac, nin mino 
 ii.ainandaa. 
 
 Recover ; 1 recover my senses, 
 (after fainting,) nind abisiwis, 
 nind dbisis/iin, nind dbi.siircn^ 
 dam. 1 recover from my fear, 
 nin borne. I rec. from my siek- 
 lu'ss, /*//( nodjim, nind dbi.si- 
 nu'idis. I make him rec, nin 
 nodjimna. (Apisisin). 
 
 Recovering, recovery, (from 
 sickness,) nodjimowin. 
 
 Red ; I am (it isi red, nin niiskos ; 
 minkwa, niii^kioamagad Jt In 
 red, painted red, {in, an.) 
 niiskonigdde ; niiskonigdso. I 
 is red ; metal, in., misknuibi- 
 kad ; metal, an., misknutbi- 
 kisi ; st u tl", in . , ;// iskivi'gnd ; 
 stuff, an., mis-kiregi.s-i : wood, 
 in., minkoHmginigade; wood, 
 an., mi.skn.'iiiaginigd'So. 
 Red-barked twig, miskwdbimy. 
 Red bird, natc/iinamancssi. 
 
 U 
 
 w 
 
 ■m 1 
 
u 
 
 REE 
 
 — 208 
 
 I !: 
 
 Redbreast, (bird,) menmJcendini' 
 
 manganeshi. . 
 
 Red carp, (iif^b,) mhslavanehm. 
 Red cedar, mi skied wak. there 
 are red cedar, miskivuicakoka- i 
 In a place where there are red 
 cedars , miskuui. ivakoka ikj. 
 Red clav, 7iuskwdbi<jau. 
 Red c]oth, mi skic(i(jiii. 
 Rod rtannel, miskwdbifjw. 
 Red-head, ia person with red 
 hair,) miskivdiuUb, meskuuin- 
 dibed. I have a red hOad, lUn 
 miskumndibe, [umkoadibe.) 
 Red-liot; (metal, //*., an.)nusk' 
 nmbikide ; miskwdbikitn. I 
 make it red-hot, [in., an.) nin 
 mi.^kwabikisan; niii nrnkma- 
 
 bikisiva. . 
 
 Red-hot coals, akakanie, misf." 
 
 wakiiiic, imiskokiii,)*'.) 
 Red Lake, Mi.ikwdicdhdain. 
 Red li(jui*«, mi,.^kwd(/aml 
 Redoiil)t, wdkaiijan. , 
 
 Red River, Miskwd(jamlwi:sibt. 
 Red Sea, Miskwdyimiivi-kitchi- 
 
 qami. 
 Red-stone, miiikwassin. 
 Red-stone, pipe or calumet, m?* 
 
 kwds.siii opwdijan. 
 Reduce in boiling; I reduce, 
 nind i.ski<i(misi(ie. ilkkaj;a- 
 misam). I red. it, (dimiiiish 
 it,) by Ivoiling, nind inkiija- 
 niisan. I^hu'-e where they re- 
 duce maple-sap, ixkiijamiiti- 
 gan. Woman that retluces 
 iiuiple-sap, iakiiimmiijekioe. 
 
 Reduced by boilii»g 5 't >8 red., 
 iskiaamldemaijad. 
 
 Reducing by lioiling, isHtjami- 
 sigewin. 
 
 Reed, obiwaiashkina ; wim- 
 ba.shk; asmganashk. 
 
 Reed for mats, apakweshkwai, 
 
 REG 
 
 armkanafihkMtchigamiwashk, 
 I cut reed for mats, nin ma- 
 na.ihko.'isiive. 
 Reel, abaodjigan, titibaodjigan. 
 Reflect; I reflect, nin dibewa- 
 (jendam, nin minonendam, nvi 
 miionendavu nin nanagain- 
 wendam, nin wawenendmn. 
 Reflection, nanagaimcendmxo' 
 
 win , dibewagcndnmoiri n 
 Reflection upon one's self, nana- 
 
 qatawenindisinnn. 
 Reform • I reform or alter it» 
 
 {in., an.) nind andjiton ; mnd 
 andjia. . . . 
 
 Refrain; I ref., vin nundirmvii- 
 (//.s, nin nagdidis, nin nagw 
 
 nidi.s. . 
 
 Refraining, viinidjivnndhwiiun. 
 Refuge, iiiiiiijiinonun. 1 take re- 
 fuge, nind oji III, nin hi-njiiii- i 
 take refuge to him, nin bi- 
 nadjiniiiina, nin nddenima. I 
 take r('f. to some , lace, mnd 
 ininijinu nind nddiinijim, 
 nind npd.gis. We take ref. to 
 some place, nind apdidrmin, 
 nin nddjinijimomin. (Nata- 
 mototawew). . 
 
 Refuse; I refuse to take him, 
 (her, it,) nin miiric, nin miwi' 
 na ; nin miwiton, nin miwinan, 
 (Assencw). _ . 
 
 Regeneration, andjiniifi'^ii. 
 Regret, kashkendainowin, atajei- 
 
 endamowin. 
 Regret; I regret, nin ka.'<hken- 
 dam, nin mindjinawcs ; nind 
 aiajeicndam. 1 regret to have 
 lost him, (her, it,) nm rmnda- 
 denima : nin mindadendan. 
 (MitAtam). .. , , 
 
 Regretful , mindjinaweiadaka' 
 
 miif. (Kesin»itakamik). 
 Regulation, indkonigewin. 
 
REL 
 
 — 209 
 
 REM 
 
 Reign; I reign, niud orjhnaw, 
 nind ogmuikandaioe, niiuf ogi- 
 niakandanqe, nind of/imakan' 
 tjamagc. tt reigns, ogimdkan- 
 damd(/emag((d. I reign over 
 him, (her, it,) nind ogimakaii' 
 dawa, nind agiwdkandamawa; 
 nind ogimdkandan . 
 
 Reject; I reject, uin tcrbinige, 
 nin pagidinge. I reject him, 
 (her, it, [nin wchina, ninpagi- 
 denima; nin loabinan, nin pa- 
 yidendan. We reject each 
 other, nin ivebinidiinin, nin 
 hakeidimin. 
 
 Reject ; I am (it is) rejected, nin 
 UH'hiiiigas, nin nuninawcndd- 
 gos ; wcbinigadc, noninaiocn- 
 dagwad. ( A ssen i katew ) , 
 
 Rejected person, aliandoned, wr- 
 binigaii, {an.) 
 
 Rejected thing, wrhinigun, {in.) 
 
 Rejoice ; I rejtjice, nin bapinc- 
 nini. (Mivilwatam). I make 
 hiiM rejoicH', nin bapinciiimna. 
 J rejoice in thonglits, /;///, ba- 
 pinendani. I make iiim rej. 
 inth., /(//* bnpinendnnioa. 
 
 Rejoicing, bapinenimotrin, bapi- 
 nendamnwin, wawijendanio- 
 tvin. (MiyAwatamowin). 
 
 Rejoice with ; 1 rej. with him, 
 nin xoidjonwafnma. 
 
 Relapse, aje.s.seunn. 
 
 Relapse, ;' I rel., nin, ajes.se. I 
 rel. in sickness, tiind dndjine. 
 
 Relation, relative, inawemagan, 
 inawendagan.(WHkkou\aga,u ) . 
 He is a relation ot inine, nind 
 inaw&ma. (Wakkomew). We 
 are relations to each other, 
 nind inawendimin. I make 
 him a relative to somebody, 
 nind inawendaa. 
 
 Relationship, tHaM'e»</iM'//t. 
 
 Relax ; I relax, nind ajeant. 
 
 Relaxation , ajissewin. 
 
 Release ; I release him, (her, it,) 
 nin pagidina, nin pagisikmoa; 
 nin pagidinan, ninpagisikan. 
 It releases me, nin paginika- 
 gon. 
 
 Released; lam rel., nin pagi- 
 denddgo.s, nin pogidjain. 
 
 Religion, anamiewin ijiiwdwin. 
 Indian religion anis^hindbe' 
 ijiiwdwin. ( Ayaniihawin ). 
 
 Religious, (pious;) I am rel., nin 
 .snnganamin. (Ayamihewati- 
 siw). 
 
 Reluctance; with rel., kiiwen. 
 (Kittvvum). 
 
 Remain ; I remain .somewhere, 
 nind inhkioi. I remain, (I am 
 left or spared,) nind islikwan.^e. 
 It remains, ixhkwax.'^emagad. 
 — I remain around him, (her, 
 it,) nin wdkaikawd ; nin wd- 
 kaikan. 
 
 Remain ; I remain, I refuse to 
 go, nin gld/ikas. (Kitisimow). 
 
 R^iiv.uwdvr , biwij igan , e.shko.s.^eg, 
 
 Renuiining ; I have some of it 
 remaining, (//(., an.) nind ish- 
 kwa.'i.'iifon ; nind i.fhhimshimn. 
 
 Renuxrk ; I remark hint, (her, 
 it,) nin kikinawadenima ; nin 
 kikinawadendan. (Pisiska ba- 
 rn ew.) 
 
 Remarkable; it is rem., kikina- 
 wadad. In a renuirkable man- 
 ner, kikinanddj. (Kiskiniv 
 wuteyittakwaii). 
 
 Remedy, mashkiki, nandndawi- 
 oivin. 
 
 Remember ; I remember, ni7i 
 inikwinda.is, nin mikwendam, 
 nin mikwendjige. (Kiskisiwj. 
 I rem. him, (her, it,) nin mik- 
 ioenima, nin mikawinan, nin 
 
 
 'i ■;;■, 
 
 ■■■'"; ■ 
 
 ■ V i 
 
 -"■', V 
 
 ;lf.' 
 
 'M 
 
 
 
 I 
 
is 
 
 i.' 
 
 V 
 
 M 
 
 1% 
 
 REN 
 
 — 210 — 
 
 REP 
 
 mikv^endan, nin mikaimn, rim 
 mindjmendan. I rem. 1)^' 
 (her^ it) well, ninbisiskennna; 
 nin Imiskendan. (Kiskii^oto- 
 tawew). I rem. hin. ( her, it) 
 strongly, nin mashkawumnd- 
 )inienma ; nm maslikmn- 
 'mindjmendan.-'l make him 
 rememher it, nin mikwenda- 
 mia, nin mikawama. 
 Remomberiiiji, »'//V(rt/((?a/«oirf», 
 
 mikwendansdwin. 
 Remind; T vemimllum ot s. th., 
 nin mikairania. (Mi.-^kawuso- 
 
 mow). , , -111] 
 
 Remnant of aboard, ishkalwd- 
 riiiun. Remnant alter cuttinj^ 
 ft coat, etc, ishkojiijun I 
 leave a remnant, nind ishko- 
 Une Renmant after cutting, 
 ishkdndjiitan. I leave a rem- 
 nant, nindishirdndjKjt. 
 Removal, (m.sitrin. 
 Remove; I remove luni, (liei, 
 a,) nind ikoua ; nind ikonan. 
 1 remove it for W\u\,nin>t iko- 
 nawa.nindikoiumawu. 
 Removed; I an. (it is) /em., mm/ 
 
 ikoni(ias : ikonujnae. 
 Removed from olliee ; lam rem., 
 nin Idiioslika, nind i.sK'ira- 
 
 RjnT',''it'ren(lH,i>'^«-s'A7r»//";/rt/? 
 
 Render; I render himaservice, 
 
 ^„t.W<«oa.l render lu.n evil 
 for evil, nind ajeddnutmatra 
 maianadak. (Abatjihew). 
 
 Rendoz-vou8;I promiHe Oeome 
 toarendez-vous, ntnkikiwje. 
 1 i)roTniHC him a reixlez-voiis, 
 nmkikhna. We promise each 
 other area., nin kikindunin- 
 Mutual promise of aren., ki- 
 kindiwin. PromiHC tocoine to a 
 Tw, kikingewin. (Kiskimow). 
 
 Renounce ; I renounce him, (her, 
 il,l nin pd(jidenima; nin pa- 
 gidendan. (Agsenew). 
 
 Re n o w n, icdwindagancsiicin, 
 icdirindii(/ddeivin. Good re- 
 nown, 'mina wawindaganesi- 
 icin, viino ivmvindjigddeicin.^ 
 
 Renowned ; I am ren., nin iva- 
 windaganes, nind aiadjimigo- 
 
 Rent ; it is rent, kishkika. 
 
 Renunciation, pagidendamowin. 
 
 Repair; I repair, nanditchige, 
 nin nandissiteldge. I repair 
 it, (/;(., an.) nin nandif(in,nin 
 nmai.ssiton ; nin nandina, 
 nin nanais/iima. 
 
 i Repair; (res^tore ;) I repair it, 
 {in.,an) nin nddjimoton; nin 
 
 nodjintoa. 
 Repair, i sewing ;) I repair, sew- 
 \w,nin loawekwadass. i re- 
 pa^ir it, {in., an.) nin wdivek- 
 wadan; nin w dw cknuina. 
 (Misahwew). 
 Repairing, reparation, nanutto- 
 
 win, n((ndii^.'<it(arin. 
 Repay; 1 repay him, nnid aje- 
 dil)aanHura,^nind ajidawa. 1 
 rei.ay it, nind ajMibaan. 
 Reneat;! repeat, nd>iMh mnd 
 ikkii, nd.^xab nin dibadjnn. 1 
 repeat his \\oi\U, nind anika- 
 notauHt, nind inofaira, nin na- 
 binotawa. 1 re|)eat old say- 
 ingH, nind ajviadjim. (NanUH- 
 pitottawew). 
 Repeatedly, naningim, samgwa- 
 , %a, ndssab. Kakitwam). 
 I Repeated word, nasfiab-ikkito- 
 
 win. . . . 7 
 
 Repeating of old sayings, ajeiad- 
 
 jiinowin. 
 Repent; I repent, mnd fmdwe- 
 nindis, nin viindjinawes. 1 
 
REP 
 
 211 
 
 RES 
 
 repent in thoughts, nind an- 
 
 iceiendam, nin mindjinawei' 
 
 endmn, iKe.sinateyiiuisuw). 
 Repentance, repenting, anwenin- 
 
 d i ft o IV i n, mindjinaweslwin . 
 
 (KesiniiteyiniiHuwin). 
 R e p e n ti n g perwon, penitent, 
 ' aianwenindisod. 
 Replace ; I replace it, (in., an.) 
 
 nin nabis-v'toH ; nin ndhishi- 
 
 ma. (Attastaw). 
 Report, dibddjimoioin. Report 
 
 brought, hidddjimowin . I 
 
 bring a rep., nin hUndjim. 
 
 Goo(l report, minicddjimowin. 
 
 1 tell a good rep., ninminwdd- 
 
 jim. Bad report, mdnddji- 
 
 mounn. 
 Representation, moetchiijnn. I 
 
 make 
 
 itchiae. 
 
 a rep., nind aire 
 
 Reprimand ; 1 reprimand, naid 
 anwenimje, nind aiowiwe. I 
 rep. him, nind anweiiima , nind 
 aidwa, nin nanihikima. — I rep 
 him with hard words, nind 
 animima. I reprimand inyselt', 
 7iind dnwenindis. (Kitotew). 
 
 Reprinuinding, aidwin, aiawidi- 
 ivin, anwenindiwin. 
 
 Reproach, (cold;) 1 rep. tor such 
 a reason, nind onsonffe. I rep. 
 liim tor a certain reason, nind 
 onftoma. \ reproach or scold 
 in regard to my children, h/m^/ 
 onsomdwass. — I reproach him 
 in a certain manner, nindino- 
 pinema. (Ataweyittamawew). 
 
 Reproachable ; my conduct or 
 behavior is rcpr., nind finioen- 
 da<fns. It is repr., dnwcndag- 
 wad. (At aw ey 1 1 1 a k \v a n ) . 
 
 Reprove ; 1 reprove his conduct, 
 nind anwemma. I reprove 
 myself, nind anwenindm 
 
 Rejiudiate ; I repudiate h e r. 
 
 (him,) nin bakewina, nin ba- 
 keshkawa. 
 
 Repudiation, bakewidiicin, ba- 
 k^shkodadiioin. 
 
 ReqneM, ]}ago,'ieenda7noivin, nan^ 
 dotamoicin, nanandotnowin, 
 nandotamageicin. 
 
 Request , I request, nin nando- 
 iam, nin nandfdamago, nin 
 pagos.'^endc • I.. I request him, 
 nin nanddoma, nin nandota- 
 maiva . 
 
 Require ; I reqixire it, nin nan- 
 dotdn. 
 
 {{{.'nemiAanCGfinabaminagosiwin, 
 (Nanuspitatuwin). 
 
 Resemble ; I resemble him. 
 nindinama. T resemble to..., 
 nind inabaminagns. I make 
 him, (her, it) resemble to..., 
 nind inabaminagwia, nind 
 aweicJiigenan;' nind inabami- 
 nagwifon, nind awetrhigen. 
 (Nat^pitawew).. 
 
 Resembling; lam (it is) resem- 
 bling..., ndssab nind ijindgo.'i.,, 
 ndssab ijinagwad. 
 
 Reserve, 8. ishkonigan. 
 
 Reserve; I reserve, nind ixhko- 
 nige. I reserve him, (her, it,) 
 nind ishknna ; nind iahkonan, 
 I res. it to him, nind i.shkona- 
 mama. I res. it to me, nind 
 isihkonamas. 
 
 Resolve ; I resolve, nin gi gen- 
 dam, nin gijenindis. I resolve 
 firmly, nin nongendani, nin 
 niashkawendam. I res. it firm- 
 ly, nin songcndnn. 
 
 Resolved; lam firmly resolved, 
 nin ivebendani, nind dpitchi 
 webendam. 
 
 ReHolvedU', pdkafch. 
 
 Resolutioii, gijendamowin. Firm 
 resolution", songendamoioin, 
 
 I 
 

 RES 
 
 — 212 — 
 
 REV 
 
 ¥^. 
 
 mashkawendamoiciin. I make 
 or have a linu res., niii son- 
 gendam, nin mashkawendam. 
 I make him take or have a 
 tirm res., nin songendamia, 
 nin mashkawendamia, niii 
 mashkaivima, nin songideesh- 
 kawenima. 
 Resound; I make resound my 
 voice, nin passicewes hi n. 1 re- 
 sound, pantiwewe, pansweum- 
 sin. I make it resound, nm 
 passweioefon (Matwewesin). 
 Respect, dabandendamowin, kit- 
 chitwawenindiivin . (Kistey i- 
 mivvewin). 
 Respect; I respect lnm,(her, it,) 
 nm manddjin, nin kitcki ap'- 
 tenima, nin kitchitwawenima, 
 nin dabandenima; ninmanad- 
 jiton, nin kitclii apifenddn, 
 nin kitchiiwawendan, nin da- 
 bandendan. We respect one 
 another, nin kiichitwawenin- 
 dimin, nin manddjiidimin. 
 Respectable; lam (it is) rewp., 
 considered resp., nin dahddis, 
 nin gokwadis, nin gokwaden- 
 dag'os, n i n dabandendagos, 
 nin gikadendagos. 
 Respiration, nessewin, pagida- 
 namowin. T take respiration, 
 nin nes.se, nin pagidanam. I 
 have a quick resp., nin dadd- 
 iabanam. (Yeyewin). I have 
 u heavy oppressed resp., nin 
 gindjidanam 
 
 I 
 
 am resp.. 
 
 mn 
 
 of" rest, 
 (Ayowe- 
 
 Resi)len(huit 
 
 xiid^isvias. 
 Rest, anwebiwin. Da\ 
 
 onwebi w in i-g ijigad. 
 
 biwin). ^ 
 
 Rest ; I rest myself, nin anweb 
 
 (Ayowehivv). I make him 
 
 rest, nind amcebia. I rest or 
 
 repose, Iving down, nind anr 
 
 weshim.— The bird rests on..., 
 
 agosi bines hi. 
 Resting-place in a portage, pa- 
 
 gidjiwanan. 
 Resurrection, dbifchibdioin. Re-- 
 
 surreciiou-day , dbitchibdwini' 
 
 qijigad. (Apieisin). 
 Return ; I return, (go back 
 again,) nin giwe, nind ajegiwe. 
 I return the same day, nin 
 biskaki. I return running, 
 nin (fiwibato, nin biskabato. I 
 think to return home, nin gi- 
 xoeiendam. I return hoine, 
 with s. th. to eat, nin giweia- 
 bowe. I return to my native 
 place or country, nin giweki. 
 Return, (repay ;) nin dibaamage, 
 nind ajihnigitve. I return it to 
 liim, nind ajenamawa, nind 
 ajedibaamawa. 
 Re-unite : we re-unite, nvidb nin 
 
 nasikodadimin. 
 Reveal ; I reyeiiWi, nin mij is ha- 
 ivissiton. It is revealed, miji- 
 shawissitchigdde. 
 Revenge, ajidnwaawin, ajidawi' 
 
 ivin. In revenge, o/Wa. 
 Revenge; I revenge myself, 
 nind ajidawaige. (Abehuw). I 
 revenge myself on him, \nin 
 ajidawaa. " I revenge my^self 
 on him in word.<, nind ajida- 
 maim. (Naskwahwew). 
 Revere; I rev. him, (her, it,) nin 
 manddjia, nin kifrhitwaweni' 
 via; iiin nianddjiton, nin kit' 
 chiiwawcndan. 
 Revered ; ! am (it is) revered, 
 nin kitchiiwdircnddgos ; kit- 
 chUtoawenddgwad. 
 
 Revile ; 1 revile, nind inapinen- 
 dain, nin bapijiwe. I revile 
 him, (her, it,) nin bapijima, 
 
RIG 
 
 — 213 — 
 
 RIS 
 
 nind inapinema ; nin baprjin- 
 dan, nindiudpinendan. (Koj)- 
 patjiliew). 
 
 Revive ; I revive, (after fainting,) 
 nind dhisishin. It revives, 
 abisisin oviagad . 
 
 Revolver of three, four, six bar- 
 rels, pdshkisigaas nessoshkak, 
 nanshkak, n engoiwassoskak. 
 
 Rhubarb, wdbado. 
 
 Ri b , opigcAfanama . My , thy , h i s 
 rib, nipigegan, kipigegan, opi- 
 
 gegan. 
 
 bbon, r'lhiind, senibd. 
 
 Rib of a canoe, etG.,wdgina. 
 
 Rice, wdbanomin. 
 
 Rich ; I am rich, nin ddn, nin 
 kitclii ddn, nin wdnadis. I 
 make him ri(!h, 7iin dania, nin 
 wdnadifiia. (Weyotisiw). 
 
 Riches, ddnitvin, kitchi ddniwin, 
 lodnadisiwin. 
 
 Rich, wealthy person, kefc/ii- 
 danid. 
 
 Ride ; I ride in a carriage or 
 sleigh, nind oddbanigo, nin 
 babamibaigo. I ride on horse- 
 back, bebejigoganji nin bivio- 
 mig. (Tettapiwi. 
 
 Rider, bemomi'/nd bcbejigogon- 
 Jiii, bcbamottdgod bebcjigogan- 
 
 Ridgi' ; there is a narrow ridge 
 of a niouiitaiii, oshi'dina. 
 
 Ridiculed ; I make it ridiculed, 
 (in., on.) nil! bopiinwowiniken; 
 nid bapituwoicinikenan . 
 
 Ri( 1 ic u ler , n e.s/i ibapiu odang. 
 
 Right, givaidk, weiveni, kitchi, 
 dpitchi, nifisitd. It is right, 
 considereil right, (in., an.) 
 gwaiakivenddgicad, gwaiak- 
 wenddgon. I (ionsider bin), 
 (her, it) right, just, nin gwai. 
 akwvnima ; nin giouiukwcn. 
 
 dan. I put it right, (horizon- 
 tally,) nin gwaiakicissidon, 
 (givaiako.'isidon.) 
 Right, (not left,) kitchi ; debani. 
 — Ri";ht hand, foot, etc. S. 
 Hand. Foot, etc. 
 Righteous ; I am rigliteous, nin 
 nibwdka. I am righteous be- 
 fore him, ni7i nibiodkaban' 
 dawa. 
 Ring or bracelet round the wrist, 
 
 andn. 
 Ring the bell ; I ring, nin mad- 
 wessitchige. (Sisowepitchi- 
 kew). I ring it, nin madwes- 
 siton, nin teweasekaan. It 
 rings, inadivessin, madwewe. I 
 riny; or strike the bell onlv on 
 ' one side, nin nabanc-wewi'fm- 
 ton. The bell is struck only 
 on one side, totukwewessin ki- 
 totdgan. (Sisowepitaw sisowe- 
 yilgan). 
 Riot, nishigiioani.sinun, ombd- 
 
 Hondiwin. 
 Riot ; I riot, nin nishigiwanis, 
 
 nind ondid.foiigc. 
 Rip; I rip it, (///.; an.) nindabi- 
 jan, nin gakikijan ; nind abij- 
 wa, nin gakikijwa, I rip 
 him, nin l)agw((djiua. 
 Rijie ; I am ripe, nin gijig. It is 
 ripe, (//( , an.) adife, icdhidc. 
 gijigiii , gijitiiag'fd, giji.'<-nn; 
 rtt^mo, wdbi.so, gijigi. It ia 
 very ripe, (in., an.) jigwande ; 
 jigwani^o. 
 Ripe fruits, cditcgin. 
 Ripped ; it is ripped, r/f/A/A/.s'AA-a. 
 Rise; I rise from the dead, nind 
 
 dbitchiba. 
 Rise boiling; it rises, nmbiga^ 
 mide. I make rise boiling, 
 nind ombigamisigc. I mak 
 it rise up, nind ombiganiisan. 
 
 i 
 
ROA 
 
 214 
 
 ROC 
 
 Rise on high ; I rise, (it rises) on 
 
 high, niad ombishka ; omhUh- 
 
 kamagad. I rise up briskly, 
 
 nind onishkahato. 
 
 Ri se up, sitting; 1 rise up, 
 
 n i n p a s i <j w i. I niaiie 
 
 him, (her, it) rise up, nin pa- 
 
 siijwia ; niiipasitjwiion.l rise 
 
 up quiclcly or briskly, ninjni- 
 
 sigwindjisse. I rise up witb 
 
 him, mil widjipasigwiina. 
 
 Rising ground ; there is a rising 
 
 ground, aiubekamiga. (Oppat- 
 
 chaw). 
 
 Risk ; I risk, nind iniweidiL 
 
 (Webinuw). 
 River, sihu The river is large 
 or wide, mangitigweia nlhi. 
 The river is snuiU or narrow,' 
 agdssltigweia sibi. The river 
 is so wide, iuigotigweia sibi. 
 The '•iver is dark-colored, 
 (black,) makatewagdmitig- 
 weia sibi. The river divides, 
 baketigweia .sibi. Tlie river 
 splits out in two or more 
 branches, // ingitawitigweia 
 sibi. Placp where a river 
 splits, ningitawitigweing. The 
 river turns round, gti itaiig- 
 weia sibi. The river lias an 
 entrance, pindjidmoamagad 
 sibi. It is the end of the river, 
 waiekwatigweia .nbi. 
 Ri ver-net, sibiioassab. 
 Rivet ; I rivet, nin biskadaiae. 
 I rivet it, {in., an.) nin biska- 
 daan ; nin biskadawa. 
 Riveted ; it is riveted, {in., an.) 
 biskadaigdde ; bishadaigdso. 
 Rivet-haminer, biskadaigan. 
 Rivulet, sibiwishe. 
 Road, mikana, mikan. Public 
 road, large road, kitchi mika- 
 na. On or in the road, meg- 
 
 tvekana, maidwikana. On this 
 side of the road, ondass inake- 
 kana. On the other side of 
 the road, wedi inakekana. — 
 The road comes from..., on- 
 damo mikana. The road leads 
 to,.., inamo mikana- — I make 
 a road, nin mikanake. I make 
 him a roatl, nin mikanakawa. 
 I make liiin a road straight, 
 nin gwaidkomotatoa. I make 
 him' a road so..., nind inamo- 
 iawa. I make a road even or 
 level, nind onddamofon mika- 
 na. I repair a road, 7iin na- 
 ndadamoton mikana, ^nin loa- 
 ircnadamofon mikana. — The 
 road is crooked, toaivashkamo 
 mikana. The road is even or 
 level, onakamigamo mikana. 
 The road is 'arge or wide, 
 mangademo mikana. The road 
 is siiiall or narrow, agassade- 
 mo mikana. — The road splits 
 out, naningitawamo mikana. 
 Roast ; I roast, nind abwe. (Na- 
 watjiw). I roast it, {in., an.) 
 nindabiven; nind abioenan. I 
 roast Indian corn, nind abwd- 
 mine. I roast an ear of Indian 
 corn, nind agiodtigwe. 
 Roasted ear of* Indian corn, ab- 
 
 wdtiqican. 
 Rob ; 1 rob, nin m a k a n d w e. 
 (Maskattwew). I rob him, nin 
 makamd. I rob it, take it by 
 force, {in., an.) nin makand- 
 wen ; ninmakandwenan. 
 Robber, makandwewinini. 
 Robbery, robbing, makandwe- 
 
 win. 
 Rock, djibik. On the rock, ogi- 
 ddbik, ogiddbikang. Under 
 the rock, anamdjibik. There 
 is a perpendicular rock, kish 
 
ROL 
 
 kabika. In a place where 
 there is a perp. rock, kishhd- 
 hikatuj. There is a steep rock, 
 paasahika. Tn a place wliere 
 there is a Fteep rock, passd- 
 hikanij. The rock is wet, ni- 
 bucahikamf«jad.—l make a 
 liollow in a Vock, nin icimbd- 
 bikaan ajibik. 
 
 Rock ; I rock him, nin tckitchi- 
 bakona. I rock myself, nin 
 tvewebis 
 
 Rocking-chair, loewcbisoni-apd- 
 biwin. 
 
 Rock island, minissdbik. 
 
 Rocky ; it is rocky, ajibiknka. 
 
 Rocky Monntains, Aasini-wad- 
 jiio. (Stone-mountain.) 
 
 Rod : little rod or twig, kibins, 
 miti(/ons. 
 
 Roe, wak. Roe, eggs of fish, 
 oii(j, ot'ujwag. 
 
 RogiiC, matchi aidwish. I am a 
 rogue, nin matc/d-aiaaivishiw, 
 niii nuwiandi'ssandi.t. 
 
 Roll, (on rollers ;) I roll, nin U- 
 tibakossatchi(/e. I roll it, (//*., 
 an) nin titibakossatwadan ; 
 nin Utibakd.s'i^atwann.- -It rolls 
 (a canoe, etc.) aidnibesse. 
 
 Rc.i about ; 1 roll about, lying, 
 nin Utibita, nin titibishiinon, 
 nin (jnickwenibita. 
 
 Roll away ; I roll away s. th., 
 nin titibinige. I roll him, (her, 
 it) away, nin iitibina ; nin ti- 
 tibiiiaii. I roll it away for 
 iiim, nin titibinamawn. 
 
 Roll down ; T roll liim (her, it) 
 down, nin titibibina; nin titi- 
 hibinan. I make him (her, it) 
 roll down, nin titibishkawa ; 
 nin titibishkan. 
 
 Roller, titibakossatchigan. 
 
 Rolling ; it is rolling, (a canoe, 
 
 215 — ROS 
 
 boat, etc.) gakokwamayad. It 
 is not rolling, it is f^nre, kitag' 
 winde, songigawishkamagad. 
 
 Roof, apakodji'gan (ApakkwAn). 
 
 Roof; I root, (make a roof,) 
 nind apakodjige. I roof it, 
 nind apakodon. 
 
 Room; tliere is room, tdwissinf 
 
 tdivis/ikdde, i n a i e m a g a d. 
 
 There is room enough in it, 
 
 dcbishkine. — There is r o o lu 
 
 us, nia dcbishki- 
 
 enough for 
 
 nemin. I have room, (sittmg,) 
 nin di'bab. I make room for 
 him to sit down, nin fnwabi' 
 tawa. I make room in stop- 
 ping aside, nin tawigabaw. I 
 make room for him in stop- 
 ping aside, nin imoigabaivita- 
 iva. 
 
 Room, (in a house,) abiwin. It 
 is all in one room, mishdioate. 
 It is made all in (me rooin, 
 mishdwatchigdde. I make it 
 all in one room, nin nrnhdwa- 
 ton. 
 
 Roost, hen-roost, pakaakweici- 
 (janieg. 
 
 Root, otchibik. It is with the 
 root, gigitchibikaghssin. A big 
 root growing in the water, 
 akandamo. 
 
 Root-house, opiniwigamig, ahi' 
 wigamig 
 
 Root of fir or pine, to sew a ca- 
 noe, watab. I fetch thin roots, 
 to sew a canoe, nin manadabi. 
 
 Rope, biminakwdn. Small rope, 
 biminakwnnens. I ^ m a k e 
 ropes, nin biminakwdnike. 
 
 Ropemaker, biininakicdnikeivi' 
 nini. 
 
 Ropemaker's work, trade or bu- 
 smess, biminakwdnikewin. 
 
 Rosarv, anamicminag. I say 
 
 I 
 
 IV«<I>S It^l 
 
t^i,'l 
 
 RUB 
 
 — 216 
 
 Si! 
 
 mi 
 
 the rosary, nind agimag ana- 
 mieminag. I make a rosary, 
 nind anamieminike. 
 Rope, rose-flower, ogin, oginiwd- 
 
 hiqon. 
 Rose-bush, rose-tree, oginiminar 
 
 gawanj. 
 Rose-colored ; it is rose-colored, 
 {in., an.) oginiwdhigoning 
 in and e ; oginiwdhigoning 
 inanso. 
 Rotten ; I am (it is) rotten, nm 
 
 pigishkanaii ; pigishkanad. 
 Rotten potato, pigishkani-opin. 
 Rotten wood, piguVjisnag. it is 
 rotten, (wood, in., an ) pigid- 
 jinsagad ; pigidjitisagln. 
 Rouge, osdnaman. I put rouge 
 on my clieeks, nind osanama- 
 ni. fWivaman). 
 Round ; I am (it is) round, nin 
 wdioiies; wdwiieia. I cut it 
 round, (//(., an.) nin tvawiie- 
 kedan ; nin wdimiekona. I 
 make it round, nin wdwiieton. 
 Round, (globnUir;) it is round, 
 (//(,., an.) waioucminagad, bi- 
 komiaagad, hahikominagad ; 
 wawiieininagisi, hikominagisi , 
 halnkominagi-si 
 Round, around, giiciiaii. Ruund 
 in tlie country, giwiiakamig. 
 Route ; I take another route, 
 nin hake, nin bakcwi-s. I make 
 a crooked route, nin %oash- 
 koase, nin ioaf<hkika. 
 Rove ; 1 rove, nin baba-danis. 
 Row ; we are all in a row or 
 range, nin nibidc-aidmin. We 
 sit in a row, nin nibiddnmin. 
 We sleep in a row, nin nibi- 
 degivdi tin. 
 Row; I row, nin ajvboie. 
 Rub ; T rub with s. th., ninjijo- 
 biige, nin sinigwaige. I rub 
 
 RUN 
 
 him, (her, it,) nin jijohiwa, 
 nin sinigona, nin sinigonind- 
 
 Junia ; ninjijobian, ninsimg- 
 
 'waan, nin dnigonindjangan . 
 
 Rub against, it rubs, sinigiois- 
 
 sin. 
 Rudder, oddkan, adikweigan. 
 
 (Takkwahamonattik). 
 Ruffle, niskanagivetchigan. 
 Ruin, banddinwin, banddjiiwe- 
 
 win, nishiwanddjiitvewin. 
 Ruin ; I ruin, nin banddjiiioe, 
 nin nislmoanddjiiwe. 1 ruin 
 him, (her, it,) nin banddjia, 
 nin nislmoanadjia ; nin 'ba- 
 nadjiton, nin nin/divanadjiton . 
 Rum, iskkofewdbo. 
 Ru mor, babamddjimoicin. 
 Rump, miskioas.sab. I have a 
 large rump, nin pikwakossa- 
 qidiie. 
 Rumple ; I rumple or crush it, 
 (stutr,) [in., an.) ninmimigibi- 
 don ; nin mimigibina. 
 Run; I run, nin bimibafo, nind 
 aba to. I begin to run, nin 
 mddjibato. 1 run slowly, nin 
 bcdjibato. I run fast, nin ba- 
 bdpijisse, nin kijikabato, nin 
 kijibafo. It runs fast, kijika- 
 magad. It runs, iwater, etc.) 
 bimidjiivan. It runs this wav , 
 (water, etc.) bidjidjiwan. It 
 runs fast, kijidjiwan. It runs 
 on, madjidjiivan. It runs out, 
 itikidjiwan ; ondjigamagad. 
 Run about ; I run about, nin 
 babdmibato. 1 am made to 
 run about, nin babdmibaigo. 
 Run alter; I run after him, nin 
 biminajikawa. (? i m i 1 1 s a h- 
 wevv). I make him run after 
 me, nin babamibaa. I run 
 after persons of the other sex, 
 n i n nishibanikam. I run 
 
RUN 
 
 — 217 — 
 
 RYE 
 
 again, 
 
 breathless after it, nind onda- 
 nam. We run or rush gree- 
 dily after s. th., nin (jandji- 
 baidimin. 
 
 Run around ; I run around s. 
 th., nin giwitabato, nin biji- 
 bato. 
 
 Run away ; I run away, nin 
 gimi, nind ojim. I run away 
 tor safety, nin gindjibaiive, 
 nind ojim. I run away to 
 great haste, 7iin madjibaiwe. 
 
 Run back ; I run back 
 nin giwebato. 
 
 Run backwards ; I run b., nind 
 ajebato. 
 
 Run down ; I run down, nin 
 nissandawcbato. I run down 
 the hill, nin nissdkiwebaio, 
 nin gakadjiw^bato. 
 
 Run in ; I run in, nin pindigeba- 
 io. I run in the water, nin 
 bakobibato. 
 
 Runner, bemibaiod. Fast run- 
 ner, kejikabatod. 
 
 Running, bimibatowin. 
 
 Run out ; I run out, nin sdgiai- 
 bato. 
 
 Run over, I till it so that it runs 
 over, nin sagadashkinadon, 
 nin sikashkinadon, nin sigiba- 
 don. It is so full that it runs 
 
 over, sigashkine. It runs over, 
 sigissemagad. 
 
 Run together, we run together, 
 nin mawanddbaidimin. 
 
 Run up ; I run up stairs, nind 
 akwandawebalo. I run upon a 
 mountain, nmd amddjiirebato. 
 
 Rush for mats, andkanashk, 
 apagiveshkivai. I cut rush for 
 mats, nin manashkossiwe. 
 
 Rush ; I rush to some place, 
 nind apdidis. We rush to 
 some place, nind apdidiniin. 
 We rush or run together, nin 
 mawandobaidimin. I rush 
 upon somebody, nin mmoi- 
 najiioe. I rush upon him, 
 (her, it,) nin mawinanadan. 
 I rush upon him suddenly, 
 nin mokitawa. 
 
 Rush. S. Run out. 
 
 Rusty; it \HX\\!iiy,agwdgioissin. 
 It "is rusty, (metal, in., an.) 
 agwagwahikiHsin, agwagwabi- 
 kad '; agwdgwabikishin, ag- 
 wagwabikisi. 
 
 Rut ; the animal is r u t t i n g, 
 amanoso awessi. The dog is 
 rutting, amandssimo animosh. 
 (Notjihituw). 
 
 Rutabaga, o.saioifcMss. 
 
 Rye, misimin. (Wabanomin). 
 
 ^ ' I 
 
s 
 
 Sabbath orfabViatli-davjrest-day, ] 
 amoebhoinigijigad, anamiegi- 
 jigad. 
 Sack, bag, mashkhnod. Sack 
 made of \'nideu-i}a,r\i,assigoha- 
 nimod. A sack of ., ningoio- 
 wan, ningotoshkin. — S. Bag. 
 Sackcloth, mashkimodewegin. 
 Sackcloth, (mourner's or peni- 
 tent's dress,) netageotoegin. 
 Sack Indian, Osagi. 
 Sack language, osagimowin. I 
 speak the Sack lan.,9Wn(i osa- 
 gim. 
 Sack squaw, osagikwe. 
 Sacrament, Sakrema. (Ayami- 
 
 hewinanatiuvihuwin). 
 Sacrifice, * (act of sacrificing,) 
 pagidendamowin, pagidjige- 
 win, pagidinigan. (Webina- 
 suwin, pakitinasuvvin). 
 Sacrifice, (g i ft,) pagidinigan, 
 
 pagidjigan. 
 Sacrifice, (vow,) dibandowin. 
 
 (Asotamowin). 
 Sacrifice; I sacrifice, ninpagid,- 
 jige, nin pagidinige. I sacri- 
 fice to somebody, nin pagidi- 
 namage, nin pagidendamage. 
 I sac. it to him, nin pagidina- 
 mawa, nin pagidendamawa. I 
 sacr. him, (her, it,) nin pagi- 
 denima ; nin pagidendan. I 
 sacr. myself, ninpagidenindis. 
 I sacr. (or give) to myself, nin 
 
 * Note. For the sacrifices of pagan 
 Indians, see Pagan sacrifice, etc. 
 
 pagidinamadin. I sacr. him 
 (her, \t] to myself, nin pagidi- 
 namadisonan; nin pagidina- 
 madison. 
 Sacrificer, pagidjigewinini, pa- 
 
 f/idinigewinini. 
 Sa'crificing-altar, pagidinigewi- 
 nikan, pcqidjig/'winikan. (Pa- 
 kitinasuwinattik). 
 Sacristy, endaji-bisikwanoied 
 
 mekateivikivanaie. 
 Sad, kashkendagwakamig. I am 
 sad, nin kashkhidam,7iinwas- 
 sitawendam, nin naninawen- 
 dagos, nin nibongadis. (Ke- 
 sinatevittakwan). 
 Saddle," tessabiwin. I make 
 saddles, nin tessabiwinike' 
 (Aspapiwin). 
 Saddler, tessahiwinikewinini. 
 Sadness, kashkendamowin, was- 
 
 sitawendamowin. 
 Sadness of heart, kashkendami- 
 
 deewin. 
 Safety ; I fly to some place for 
 safety, nindininijim. I fly to 
 him I her, it) for safety, nin 
 ndjinijima, nin nddjinijima. _ 
 Sagacity of an animal, aivessi- 
 
 ainendamowin. 
 
 Said ; it is said, kiwe. (Yakki). 
 
 Sail, ningdssimonon. 
 
 Sail ; I sail, nin bimash. (Ya^. 
 
 kastimow). I sail about, nin 
 
 babdmash. I sail to the shore, 
 
 I make for the shore, nind 
 
 agwaiash. I sail across a bay. 
 
■W- 
 
 SAL 
 
 — 219 — 
 
 SAP 
 
 ■etc., ni7id njawash. I sail with 
 him, niii himiicidin^hinia. I 
 sail in a certain manner, nind 
 iiiash. I Hail fast, nin kijiiash. 
 T sail with a fair wind, nin 
 niinwash. 
 ^a\\-(i\oth,iiing(is.simononigin. 
 Sai ling, bimas/iiwin. 
 Sailor, mVnkwaninini. 
 <3ail-pole, (mast,) ningnsHimono- 
 
 nak, iiiiigds.nmononafi(/. 
 Sail -rope, ningassimononeidb. 
 Sail-yard , himidakobidjigoAi. 
 Saint, kiic/iitwa. 
 Saint in heaven, keJchiiwdwen- 
 
 dagosid gijigoug ebid. 
 Salmon-trout, imijamcgos.s, ada- 
 jaioameg, ajawameg. There 
 are salmon-trout, ?najam('go.s- 
 sika. 
 Hahfjiwitdgan, or siivitugan. 
 Salt ;' I salt, nin jiwiidganaije. 
 I salt for somebody, nin jiwi- 
 taganaamage. 
 Salted ; it is sf\lted, [in., an.) 
 jiwan, jiwitaganiwan, jiicita- 
 ganaigdde ; Jiwi.si , jiwiidgani- 
 wi, jiwitaganaigdso. It tastes 
 salted, {in., an.) jiwitagani- 
 pogwad, ; Jiwitaganipogoss, 
 Salttish, salted tish, jixoitdgani- 
 
 gigo. 
 Sa,[i'\ng, J iwitaganaigewin. 
 Saltmeat, salted meat, J iwitaga- 
 
 niiciiass. 
 SsiUwater , jiwitdgandbo. 
 Salutation, greeting, anamikd- 
 gewin, anamikdgnnnn. Mutual 
 salutation, anamikodddiwin. 
 
 Salute ; I salute or greet, nind 
 anamikage. I am saluted, 
 nind anamikdgo. I salute 
 him, (her, it,) nind anamika- 
 wa ; nind anamikan. 
 
 Salute ; I salute, inclining the 
 
 head, nin gdndikwrtage. I sa- 
 lute him, nin gdndikireiawa. 
 i^a\\e,Jii obi if/an, mashkiki. 
 Same, (Peyalcwan), we are con- 
 sidered all the same person, • 
 nin hfjigirendago.siniin. Jt is 
 considered all the same thing, 
 bejigwendaf/icad. Always in 
 the same place, or in the same 
 manner, bojigwanong. At the 
 same time, ^e/i'/.s'//. (Kisik). It 
 is all the same, ;/;/ lihishko. 
 Sanctify; I sanctify him, nin 
 kiic/iitwawendago.sia, nin kit- 
 chitwawina, nin kilrhi/irawe- 
 ninia. I sanctify it, nin. kit- 
 chilwaicinan, nin kitchitwa- 
 ivendan. 
 Sand, nrgaw, mitawan. On the 
 sand, mitdicKng. (lyekaw). 
 There is sand, negawika, nii- 
 tawanga. Fine wl;ite sand, 
 p'lngii'i, nrgaw. 
 Sand cherry, nrgaioimin, an.sis- 
 
 .saweniin. 
 Sand cherry shrub, negawimi- 
 nagawanj, aasissaioiminaga- 
 ivanj. 
 Sand-hill ; there is a steep sand- 
 hill, ki.s/ikafdwanga. 
 Siind-fiUme,2}ingwdbik. 
 Sandy beach ; there is a sandy 
 beach, miidwanga. TluM-e is 
 a lake with a sandy beach, 
 mitdwangngama . 
 Sandy Lake, Ga. mitdwangdga- 
 
 viag. 
 Sap, onxiban. (Mestan). I col- 
 lect the sap of maple-trees, 
 nind awasibi. The sap be- 
 gins to run, mddjiga. (Mesta- 
 euw, mestanawiw). The sap 
 runs fast, kijiga. It runs at 
 night, or in the night, w?7>%^. 
 The sap is spoiled, wakwagw 
 
 
 1:1 
 
 
SAW 
 
 220 — 
 
 SCA 
 
 mi nibi. It runs no more, 
 ishkwdgd. 
 
 Sash, ivd.sseichi</andtig. 
 
 Satan, maichi manito, matcM 
 aiauwisli , uianisiwin issi. 
 
 Satistied ; I am sat., nhi min- 
 icendam, niit dcln'tiim, nin de- 
 hendain, nin drbagenhn. 
 
 Satisfy ; I satisfy him, nin mi- 
 nonawea, nin debia, nin debi- 
 sia, nin mlnirtnddniia. I sa- 
 tisfy it, nin dcbiton. 
 
 Satislying ; it is sal., 7ninioen- 
 
 ddgicdd- 
 Saturate ; I saturate him, nin 
 d/bissini'i 1 saturate myself, 
 nin df'bissin. 
 Sat\irate(l ; I am sat., nin drbis- 
 
 sin, nin <ji-drbi,ssin. 
 Saturday, nia);e</ijh/(id. It is 
 Saturday, niafie(/iji(/ad.^ On 
 Sat., wariei/ijijftih-, or, wdbany 
 ioa-an(imi/ie(/iji(/ak. 
 Saturity, drbi-sniniivin. 
 Saiicerj ondi/ans, ambishabo- 
 
 nay (ins. 
 Savajfe. S. Indian. 
 Savage life, p(t(jwanawi.nwin, 
 pacjwanawnnisiwin, a n i s k i- 
 vdbe bimddisiwin. I lead a 
 savage Hie, nin pagwanawis, 
 nin pagwanawddin. 
 Save, Jeniia makak. 
 Save ; save it, conserve it, (/u., 
 an.) nin mdwandjiton ; nin 
 mdwamijia. 
 Save, tin. 8. in.) S. Live. I make 
 
 live. 
 Savior, ga-nodyimoad ki tcliiU 
 chdnondnin. ' (Pematjiiiiwet), 
 Saw, kinhkibodjigan, idshkibod- 
 
 jiqan. 
 Saw; I saw, nin kishkibodjige, 
 nin tdshkibod^ige. I saw it 
 [in., an.)y nin kishkibodon, 7iin 
 
 tdiihkibodon ; nin kishkibona^ 
 nin fns/ikibona. 
 Saw-hill, (hird,) an.sig. 
 Saw-( I ust , biiHbodJigan. 
 Sawing, kishkibodjigeioin, idsh- 
 
 kibodjigeu'in. 
 Sawmill," tdnltkibodjigan, tdsh- 
 kigibodjigan. Steam sawmill, 
 i.'ihkott'-iashkibodjigan. 
 Sawn ; it is .s'uvn, {in., an.) kii^h- 
 kibodc, idshkibode ; kishkibn- 
 so, tds/ikiboso. 
 Sawyer, f((id.s/ikH)odjiged, idsh- 
 
 kibodjigewinini 
 Sav ; ipn\,nind ikkit. He says, 
 uva. it savs, ikkitomagad. 
 I say it aloud, nin ndboiradan. 
 (Itwew). I say s. th., of or to 
 him, (her, it,) nind ina, (Itew),^ 
 nind iddn. I say s. th. of 
 mvself, nind id is. We say 8. 
 th. of each other, or to each 
 oiht'v, nind idimin. I say what 
 I ought not to say, nin waioii- 
 agim. 
 Saying, ikkitowin, gigitowin. 
 Scab, omigiwin. 
 Scalibard, (or cover,) pindano- 
 
 nikudjigan, pinduodjigan . 
 Scahl)i(m's person, wemigid. I 
 
 am scabhious, nind omigi. 
 Scabbv ; I am scabby, «/«(/om/(//. 
 Scaffold, agodjiwanan, agudji- 
 w a n a n a k, tcssakwaigan. I 
 make a scaffold, nind agodji- 
 wananakoke. 
 Scald ; I scald lum, (her, it,) 
 nin bashkubisHtoa, nin bask- 
 wabowasswa. 
 Scale, (balance,) dibdbihkodji- 
 
 gan ; tibdbadjigan. 
 Scale (of a Hsli,) wanagdai. 
 Scale ; I scale, nin tchigaawe. 
 I scale a AhH, nin tchigaana 
 gigo. 
 
 ).l 
 
SCE 
 
 — 221 — 
 
 SCO 
 
 Scalp, Siou-scalp, hanishiigwdn. 
 Scalp; 1 scalp him, vin manij- 
 
 wa ; ni)i pakwandibejwa, [pa- 
 
 hondihejwa.) 
 Scandal, ' mnichj kiJanownhami- 
 
 gowin, matc/ii kikinoicahan- 
 
 daitrcwiii. 
 Scandalize ; I scaud. him, nin 
 
 mafchi kikiiioamaiva, nin mat- 
 
 rhi kiki)iowfthamig. He ,«oan- 
 
 dalizes me, nin mnicki kiki- 
 
 noamag, nin matclii kikino- 
 
 u'dbama. 
 Scar, odjishiwin. I have a scar, 
 
 nind odjiahig. — T have a scar 
 
 on the arm, haml, etc. 
 Scarcely, (u/dwa. (Etataw). 
 Scarcity, )nane.'<iHiin. There is 
 
 Rcarcity ofwood for fuel, }na- 
 
 ncssaga. 
 Scare; I scare him, nin segia, 
 
 nin aegisia, nind oshdwa, 
 
 nind os/idkawa. 
 Scared ; I am scared, 7iin ft eg is, 
 
 nin segendam, nin iiisaien- 
 
 dani. 
 Scarification, for bleeding, pe- 
 
 peshowewin. 
 Scarifier, paiepeshowed. 
 Scarify, for bleeding ; I scarify, 
 
 nin pepeshowe. I scar, him, 
 
 nind pepeahwa. I scar, my- 
 
 Hclf, nin pepenhodis. 
 Scarlet, mitikwegin,, onandeive- 
 
 gin,pagakigin. 
 Scatter ; I scatter, nin bitcime- 
 
 binige. I scatter it, {in., an.) 
 
 nin biwiicebinan, nin biniwc- 
 bina. 
 Scatter about ; I Rcatter it about, 
 (m., an.) nin snswenan, nin 
 saswcf/ikun ; nin saswhia, 7iin 
 sasweshkawa. 
 Scent; I search by scent, nin 
 nandomandjige. 
 
 Scholar, kikinnnmdgan, kekino- 
 anidwind. 
 
 School, kikinoamdding. I go 
 to school, kikinoamdding nind 
 ija. 1 come from school, ki- 
 kinoamdding nind ondjiba. I 
 keep school, nin kikinoamdge. 
 
 School-book, kikinoaniddi-nia- 
 .siiiaigan. 
 
 School-house, kikinoamddiiri- 
 gamig. 
 
 ii(i\iOo\-^i<niUo\\,ki ki noamdd i umki 
 
 School-teacher, kekinoamaged, 
 kfkinio(im<igeirinini.. Female 
 sell o o 1-teacher, kikinoama- 
 gekire. 
 
 Science, kikendd.s.Howin, bisi.H- 
 k e n dj i g e w in. I p o s s e s s 
 science, nin bisiskendjige, nin 
 kikendass. 
 
 Scissors, mojwdgan, ai^.9iponi- 
 gan, tagokomdn. (Paskwaha- 
 matuwin). 
 
 Scold ; 1 scold, nind, aidviwe, 
 nin nanibikiwe, ningikawi- 
 dam. I scold him, nind aid- 
 ica, nin nanibikima, nin va- 
 nibikiganona, nin gikama. 
 
 Scolding, aidwiwin, aidwidiuu'n, 
 nnnibikiwewin, nanibikindi- 
 XV in. 
 
 Scorn ; I scorn, nin bdpinodage, 
 nin nishibapinodage. I scorn 
 him, (i»er, it,) nin nisliibdpi' 
 nodawa ; nin nishibopinndan. 
 
 Scorning, nishibapijwdamowin, 
 bapinodagewin . 
 
 Scoundrel, matchi-aidawish. 
 
 Scourge, bashnnjeigan . ( Pasas- 
 teliigan). 
 
 Scourge; T scourge, n?/tfta.s/ia»- 
 
 jMge. I scourge luni, nin ba- 
 
 shanjcwa. 
 
 Scourged ; I am scourged, nin 
 
 bashanjiogo,nin bashwy^igaa. 
 
 ¥m 
 
 
 # 
 
I 
 
 SEA 
 
 222 
 
 SEC 
 
 
 Scranch: I scra)ich it, [in., an.) 
 nin qdpandan, nin yapwewen- 
 dan'; nin (japama, nin yap- 
 loewema. 
 Scrape; I scrape, nin yash-as- 
 kai(/e. I scrape liim, (her, it,) 
 niii (faskaskawa ; nin yaskas- 
 j^aan. — I scrape a bark, yin 
 (jas/ikakiraiyc. I ^'lape alish, 
 'nin (/asltkameyu'uiye. I scrape 
 a skin, nin mndaiye, nin na- 
 jiyai>ie. I scrape it, (skin, 
 'in., an.) nin inddaan ; nin 
 mnddHm.—A\iio, I scrape a 
 skin or liide, nin tcliis/iak- 
 tiutiqe. I scrape it, iskin, ///., 
 an.) nin iciiishakwaan, nin 
 ichinhakwdwa. 
 Bcrapcr, niddaiyan, najiyaiyan, 
 
 tclii.sltdkwdl'/an. 
 Scratch ; I scratch, nin pam- 
 yuhijiirc. I scratch him, (lier. 
 It,) '////' pa.^oyoht.ia ; nin pa- 
 saqobidon. , 
 
 Scratcli sHjrhtly ; I scratch liiin 
 8l., nin fr/iitr/iiyil'iii^fi- 1 
 ecratcli niyseU'. ////( trhHrliiyi, 
 nin tchHrlii<iihini(tis. 1 scr. 
 liis head, /(/// tchilc/iiyindihe- 
 bina. 1 HI'''- iiiy head, ntn 
 ich iich iyin dibehin idi.s. 
 Scicetcho'wl, latkdbi.'^hiK 
 Screw, bamiakwaiyddey sayai- 
 
 Screw ; I screw, nin binn.^kiraiye. 
 Sere .v-driver. hiniL'^kuuiiynn. 
 Screw -vice, A//t'///-/a/i:M5aHf/////a»J. 
 Scribe, ojibiiynrinini. 
 Scvthe, ki.shkas/ikijiyan, jxish- 
 
 hmnltkijiyan. ^ _ , 
 
 Sea, kitvhiyami, jiuHimjani-iu.- 
 
 chiqami, (ocean.) 
 Sea ;' very lar out in the eea or 
 
 lake, 'mijishdtvaydni, misha- 
 
 wagdm.—'i^h^ wea runs high, 
 
 mamanydshka. The sea runs 
 in a certain manner, indshka- 
 mayad. 
 Sea-bread, anakona. 
 Sea-dog, panoHsim. 
 Seal, mkik.^ The skin of a seal, 
 
 a.skiyiraidn. 
 Seal, (lyokiicassHchiyan, ayaki- 
 ?/v/.s-.s' J'/rA iyandbik, a.sdt idjiki- 
 irokdiyan ; masinihiwakai- 
 yan , i'na.sin ikiuuiya iyandbik . 
 Seal ; I seal, /(i;t(? ayokiwassiye, 
 iiind (lyokin'a.s.sifc/iiye, nind 
 a.shidji'kiirayaiye; nin masi- 
 nikiirayaiye. \ seal it, {in., 
 an.) nind' <ty<d<:iwassan, vin 
 ina.sinikiwayaan ; nind ayoki- 
 vitH.Hwa ; nin tna.sinikiiraydira. 
 Sealed ; I am (it is) sealed, y*/McZ 
 m/^Jl•/»v^^■.^•///^^s■, nin ma.siniki- 
 iray((iya.s '; aynkiiva.s.^iyade, 
 aylikilcdnsitchiyade, masiniki- 
 vaydiyddc. 
 Sealing-wax, aynkinun^.siyan. 
 Sea-niark, kikinnandaicdn. I 
 put up sea-marks, nin kiki- 
 ndndawoTye. There are sea- 
 marks, kikinandawade. 
 Seamstress, ya.s/ikiyiva.s.soike. 
 Search by scent; 1 search by s., 
 
 nind hdndonidndjiye. 
 Sea-shell, wairiitiniyan, c.s'a-. 
 Season ; I season, nind apdbowe. 
 
 I season it, (in., an.) nind 
 apabowadan ; nind apabowa- 
 na. Any thing to season vic- 
 tuals with, apabowdn. 
 
 Seasoned ; it is seasoned, apa- 
 bowdde. 
 
 Seasoning victuals, apabowewin. 
 
 Seat, apawiwin, namadabiwin. 
 I change seats, nind dndab. 
 
 Secret, yimodimvin, kniadjiga- 
 dey. It is a secret, gimodad, 
 kddjigdde. 
 
 \\ 
 
SEE 
 
 223 — 
 
 SEL 
 
 Secretly, gimodj. 
 
 Sedition, ombasondiwin. 
 
 Seduce ; I seduce him, nin ba- 
 iiddjia, nin waiejima, nin wa- 
 nimima, nin matchi kikinoa- 
 mavoa, nin matchi ijiivebisia, 
 nin nishiwanddjia. I seduce 
 liim (her) to impurity, nin ga- 
 (jibasoma, nin pisigwddiaia. 
 — I seduce (deceive) with my 
 words, nin ivaiejitago/t. 
 
 Seel wegwagi ! (Madjikutji). 
 
 See; I see, nin icdb. l see well, 
 nin mintvdb. I see s. tli., nin 
 wdbandjige. I see him, (her, 
 it,) m'n wdbama ; nin icdban- 
 dan. 1 see myself, nin wd- 
 bandifi, nin lodhandatnadifi. I 
 see so far or from so far, ni^id 
 akwdb. I see from such a dis- 
 tance, nin d6bab. I make 
 him see, nin wdbia. I make 
 him see it, nin wnbandaa. 1 
 see 8. th. relating to him, nin 
 wdhandamawa. I see clearly, 
 
 })lainly, nin wasi^eidb. I make 
 lim see clearly, nin wasseia- 
 bia. T see him (her, it) well 
 or plainly, nin missdbama; 
 nin wissdbiiiidan. I make him 
 Bee it plainly, nin minmbaH- 
 ^aa. I cannot see him (her, 
 it) well, nin bigisaicinawa ; 
 nin bigisdwinan. I see him 
 (her, It) so..., in a certain 
 manner, nind ijinawa, nind 
 indbnma ; nind ijanan, nind 
 indbandan. T arrive to the 
 point or moment of seeing 
 him, (her, it,) nind odissdba- 
 ma; nind ddisHdhandan. I 
 >*i e him coming this way, nin 
 hiddbama, nin bidisama. I 
 Bee it in going by, nin babi- 
 ■ahagendan. 
 
 Seed, minikan. 
 
 See from a distance; I see (or 
 look) from a certain distance, 
 nind onsdb. I see him (her, 
 it) from a certain distance, 
 nind onsdbama; nind onsd- 
 banddn. 
 
 Seek ; I seek,/«7i nandawdbange, 
 nin nandawdbandjige, nin 
 nandonige, nin nandoncige, 
 nin nandoaid. I seek him, 
 (her, it,) nin nannawdbama, 
 nin nandonewa ; nin nanda- 
 wd/' mdan, nin nandoni'dn. 
 
 Seeking, nandoneigewin. 
 
 Seem ; it seems to me, nind 
 inendam. It seems..., tanas- 
 fiag... It seems like..., nindi- 
 gn... (Mana piko). 
 
 Seen ; I am seen, nin wdbamigo, 
 nin wdband^jigas. It is seen, 
 wdbandjigade. lean (it can) 
 be seen from..., nin aebdba- 
 minagos ; debdbaminagwad. 
 
 See-sawing, tchaichdngekoshka- 
 mdditvin. We play see-saw- 
 ing, nin tchatcndngakoshka' 
 madimin. 
 
 See thr(>ugh ; I see through it, 
 nin jabwdbandan. 
 
 Seize, 1 seize, vin takonigi>,nin 
 takoniwe. I seize him, (her, 
 it,) nin takona ; nin takonan. 
 
 Seldom, wika, wdwika. 
 
 Select ; I select them {an. .in.) nin 
 sagiqinag ; nin gagiginanan. 
 
 Self, tibindtve, tetibinawe. 
 
 Self-corn mana , mindjiminidiso- 
 win. 
 
 Self-conceit, maminadisiwin, aa- 
 aegawenindisowin . 
 
 Self-conceited; I am self-con., 
 nin maminadia, nin aaaega- 
 winddn nitaw, nin aaaegawe- 
 nindia, 
 
 16 
 
 ' )l 
 
 I 
 
 r'Jii 
 
y ' 
 
 SEN 
 
 — 224 -- 
 
 SER 
 
 Self-deceit, waiejindisowin. I de- 
 ceive myself, nin waUjindis. 
 
 Self-defence, nana^•^c^^«w^. I de- 
 fend myself, nin nandkwi. 
 
 S e I f-glorification, kitchitwawe- 
 nindisowin, mamikivasowin. I 
 glorify myself, nin kiichitwd- 
 wenindis, nin mamikwddis. 
 
 Self-tormenting, kotagiidisowin. 
 I torment myself, make my- 
 self sufler, nin kotagiidis. 
 
 Self-willed ; I am selt-willed, 7Wi 
 bashigwadis, nin mashkawin- 
 
 dibe. ^ T 11 
 
 Sell ; I sell, nind atawe. 1 sell 
 him, (her, it,» nind atdwenan; 
 nind atdwen. I sell hin» .". th., 
 ninddtdma. I sell high, at 
 high prices, nin sanagne, mn 
 sanagagindass, nin mamisswe, 
 nin mamissaginddtis. I sell 
 cheap, nin wendis, nin 
 wendwe. 
 Send ; I send, nin nindatwe. 1 
 Bend him s. th., nin nindaa. 
 I send it, [in., an.) nin nindai- 
 wen ; n i n ninddiwenan. I 
 send' him somebody, nind ini- 
 najaamawa, nind ijinajaama- 
 wa. I send s. th, to somebody, 
 nin madjidaiwe. (Itisahwcw). 
 I send it to somebody, {in., 
 an.) nin madjidaiwen ■ nin 
 madjidaiioenan.—l send him 
 before nje, nin niganinijdiva. 
 I send him somewhere, nind 
 ininajdwa, nind ijinajawa 
 1 send him somewhere press- 
 ingly, nin gandjinajaica. I 
 send him away, nind ikonaja- 
 wa, nin mddjlnajawa. I send 
 hin» down, nin ninndndawena- 
 jawa. I send him out of 
 doors, nin sdguljinajawa. 
 (Wiyawitisahwew). 
 
 Sense, good sense, nibwdkdwin ; 
 nonsense, gagibddisiwin. 
 (lyinisiwin). 
 Senses ; I have my senses, mn 
 mikaw, nin kikendam. (Kis- 
 kisiw). I lose my sense* 
 (fa i n t i n g), nin wanimikaw. 
 (Wani-kiskisiw). I lose my 
 senses from time to time, nin 
 babishkwendanu I recover my 
 senses, nin bisiskddis. L 
 have my senses again, nin 
 bisiskadondam. 
 
 Sent; I atji sent away, nin mdd- 
 jinajaigas, nind ikonajaigan. 
 
 Sentence; I pronounce a sen- 
 tence over him, nin gijakona. 
 
 Sentinel, akandowinini. 
 
 Separate; I separate from him,. 
 
 (her, it,) nin bakeshkawa, nin 
 bakcwina; nin babeshkan,nin 
 bakewidon. The road separ- 
 ates, bake mo mikana. 
 Separately, bebakdn. (Pupisk'.s). 
 Separation of persons, webim- 
 diwin, babeti/ikodadiwin, ba- 
 keidiwin. Separation ol a 
 lake, bakegama. 
 September, manomini-gisiss, 
 manomin ike-gisiss. ( N otj ih i- 
 tuwipisim). 
 Serene ; it is serene, (clear wea- 
 ther,) mijakwad. (Wdses 
 kwan). 
 Serious ; I am serious, mn gi- 
 
 kddis. 
 Sermon, gagikwewin, anamie- 
 
 (fugikioewin. 
 Sermon book, gagikwe-^iasinai- 
 
 Serpent, ginSbig. Young ser- 
 pent, ginebiijons. Big borned 
 serpent, misfdginebig. An- 
 other kind of serpent, nadowe. 
 The serpent moults, jigota 
 
SEV 
 
 — 225 
 
 SHA 
 
 ginebig. The skin of a ser- 
 pent, ginebigojagaai, ginebi- 
 gowaidn. — Serpent with legs, 
 okadiginebig. 
 
 Servant, (male or female ser- 
 vant,) anokitdqan, bamitdgan. 
 
 Serve ; I serve, t am in service, 
 nind anokitdge, nin baniitdge. 
 I serve him, (her, it,) niiiano- 
 kitmca, nin bamitawa, nin 
 bamitaHikawa. 
 
 Service, anokUdgewin, bamitd- 
 gewin, anokiwin. I am in 
 service, nind anokitdge, nin 
 bamitdge.—Ke (she, it) does 
 ine services, nind abadjia ; 
 nind abadjiton. He (she, it) 
 does me services in such a 
 manner, nind indbadjia ; nind 
 inabadjiton. 
 
 Serviceable object, an. or in., 
 dbad 'chigan. 
 
 Set, 7iingotwSwdn, ningotwewa- 
 nagisbnin. Two sets, three 
 sets, etc., nijweivdn, nisswS- 
 wan, etc. So many sets, dass- 
 lohimn. 
 
 Set apart; I set him (her, it) 
 apart, nin kikassa; nin kika- 
 ton — S. Choose. (Astvvaw). 
 
 Settle ; 1 settle, nind inakonige, 
 nin nanditc/iige. I settle him, 
 nin dibowana. — I settle my 
 account, I pay, nin kijikan 
 ninmaninaigan. I settle with 
 him, nin kijakawa.—l let it 
 settle, (liquid,) 7iin wakamis- 
 siton. 
 
 Seven, nijwdssi. We are seven, 
 nin nij'wdtchiinin. (Tepakup). 
 There are seven in. objects, 
 nijwdtcfiinon. 
 
 Seven, nijwdsi>o..., in composi 
 
 tions, which 
 cond Part. 
 
 see in tlie Se- 
 
 Seven every time, seven each or 
 to each, nenijwdsswi. 
 
 Seven hundred every time, 700 
 each or to each, nenijwdsswak. 
 
 Seventh ; the seventh, eko-nij' 
 wdtchma. The seventh time, 
 nijwdtcning. 
 
 Seven thousand, nijwdtchiiig 
 middsswak. 
 
 Seven times, niiwdiching . 
 
 Several, anotck dnind, wiiagi. 
 (Atit). 
 
 S e V e r al things, anotch gego, 
 watviiag gego, vriiagiaii. 
 
 Several times, naningotinong^ 
 eniioek naningim. (Ayaskawi. 
 
 Severe, (strict;) lam severe, nin 
 sanagi.s. I think he is severe, 
 nin .sanagenima (Ay imisiw). 
 
 Sew ; I sew, nin gaskkigwdss. T 
 begin to sew, nin mddjiguuh.s. 
 I sew well, nin nitawigwds.'i. 
 I sew it, (in., an.) nin gashkig- 
 wddan ; nin gai^hkigwdna. I 
 sew it for him, nin gashkig- 
 wadamawa. — I gather toge- 
 ther sewing, nin mawandog- 
 wdss. I sew several pieces to- 
 gether, nin matoandogwada- 
 nan. — I fix or repair sewinir, 
 nin xoawekwass. I repair it, 
 [in., an.) nin wawekivadan ; 
 nin icawekwana. — I sew a ca- 
 noe, liin gashkigon. 
 
 Sewed sligtitly, (stitched ;) it is 
 sewed slightly, (in , an.) tchi- 
 tchihogwdde, sa.i.sagigivdde ; 
 tchUchibogwdso , saHsagigwdtio 
 
 Sewing, gashkigwdsnowin. 
 
 Sewing-silk, .tenibawd.s.sab. 
 
 Sewing th read , gash kigwdssc 
 nei^), a.ssabab, ndblkwasson. 
 
 Shadow ; there is shadow, aya- 
 wdte. I make shadow with my 
 body, nind ayaivatenhkam, 
 
8^1 A. 
 
 226 — 
 
 SHA 
 
 m 
 
 nind agawateshin. I cover 
 him (her, it) with my shadow, 
 nind agawateshkan. It covers 
 me with his sh., nind agawa- 
 teshkagon It makes shadow, 
 agawaiesse. 
 Shake ; I shake, (tremble,) nin 
 nininqishka, nin niningibinig . I 
 (Nanflmij, yiw). I shake or 
 tremble with fear, nin ninin- 
 gisegis. My heart shakes, 
 nin niningiaee. I shake my- 
 self sitting, nin mimigwab. I 
 I shake him, (her, it,) nin 
 mimigowehina, nin goshkwa- 
 kobina. 
 Shaken ; it is shaken by the 
 wind, niningassin, nininga- 
 7iashkassin 
 Shaking fever, niningapinewin, 
 niningishkawapinewin. I have 
 the sli. f, nin niningdpine. 
 Shake off; I shake him (her, it) 
 oft', nin baiviioebina, nin ba- 
 wiwebishkawa ; nin bawiwe- 
 binan, nin bawiwebishkan. I 
 shake oft" the dust from some 
 stuft", (in., an.) nin baiveginan; 
 nin baw^gina. It is shaken oft', 
 biwinigdde. I shake oft' the 
 dust or someother thing from 
 my feet, nin bawisidesjiimnn. 
 I shake it oft'agair:'t him, nin 
 bawisiddawa. 
 Shallow; it is a shallow, ^j^jra. 
 The river is shallow, bdgwa- 
 tigweia sibi. There is a shal- 
 low place, pitaivashka. There 
 is a long shallow place in the 
 \Q,ke,jagaiimmika. 
 Shame! se ! (Shcy I) 
 Sliame, agdtchiwin, menissen- 
 damowin. (Nepewisiw). 1 cause 
 shame, nind agdfchiiwe. It 
 causes shauje, ayatchiiwema- 
 
 gad. I cause him shame, iwnd 
 agatchid, nind agasoma. (Ne- 
 pevvimew). I bring it to shame, 
 nind agatchiton. 
 Shameful; it is sh., it is con- 
 
 si(l< red sh., agatendagwad. 
 
 §,hiinn.'hi\]y, agaiendagwakamig, 
 
 nandpaganj. (Nepewakatch). 
 
 Shameless ; I am sh., kawin 
 
 nind agatchissi, kawin nin 
 
 menissendansi. 
 
 Shameless person, egaichissig, 
 
 maicni.sseu dansig. ■ 
 Shape, ijinagosiwin. 
 Share ; 1 give him a large share, 
 nin songaona. I take to my- 
 self a good large share, nin 
 songdonidis. I give him such 
 a share, nind inaona. I take 
 to myself such a share, nind 
 inaonidis. — I think he does 
 not give me my full share, 
 nind anawinama. (Otinama- 
 wew). 
 Sharp; it is sharp, gindmagad, 
 
 gindbikad. 
 Sharpen ; I sharpen, nin svisi- 
 bodjige. I sharpen it, nin 
 sisfiibodon. 
 Shave ; I shave, nin ga.fhkibds. 
 I shave him, (it,) nin ganhki- 
 bdna; nin gashkibddan. 
 Shave-grass, ki.sibananhk. 
 Sliaving, gashkibdsowin. 
 Shaving-horse, mnkodjigan tek- 
 
 wandjiffemagak. 
 Shaving-knife, razor, gashki- 
 
 bddjigan 
 Shaving-man, barber, gashki- 
 
 bdHowinini. 
 S h a V i n g-house, barber-shop, 
 
 gashkibdsowigamig. 
 Sliaving, wood-shaving, biweko- 
 
 damagan, biwikodjigan. 
 Shawl, kitchi-moshwe. 
 
SHI 
 
 — 227 
 
 SHO 
 
 She, win. (Wiya). 
 
 Shear ; I shear, ninmojowe, nin 
 pashkowejoni/e, [pashkxoawe- 
 jonge.) 1 shear him, nin moj- 
 wa. I shear him (lier, it) 
 thoroughly, nin pashkojtva, 
 nin papashkojwa ; nin pash- 
 kojan, nin papdshkojan. 
 
 She&rer , pashkwaivejonyewinini. 
 
 Shears, mojwagan. (Paskwaha- 
 matuwin). 
 
 Shed at the door, pitawigan. 
 There is a shed, pitatvigade. 
 
 Sheep, manishtanish. Young 
 sheep, lamb, manishianisheiis. 
 
 Sheepfold , manishtanishiwiga- 
 mig. 
 
 Sheep-skin, mdnish tanishiwai- 
 dn. 
 
 Shell, ess. A kind cf small 
 shell, ojakawess. 
 
 Shell of an egg, wdwan onagaa- 
 wang. Shell of a tortoise or 
 turtle, dashwa. 
 
 Shell ; I shell it, (in., an.) nin 
 hisliagihidon, nin bishagibid- 
 jidon; nin bishagibina, nin 
 bishagibidjina I shell a f^orn- 
 ear, nin gdkina nisdkosi. 
 
 Shelter, or shade, against the 
 wind or the sun, ifbinoon. 1 
 make a sh., nii .ubindige, nin 
 tabinoonike. There is a sh. 
 made, tabindonikdde. I am 
 under such a shelter or shade, 
 nin tabinoshimon. — I put my- 
 self under a shelter in rainy 
 weather, 7iind agawabawas, 
 nind agwanabawas. 1 am un- 
 der a shelter in rain, nindag- 
 wanabawe, nind atchigwand- 
 nish. 
 
 Shepherd, manishtdnishiwinini. 
 
 Shield, pakdkwaan ; dashwa. 
 
 wind shifted, gwii- 
 
 Shieft; the 
 
 kanimad. 
 Sih'iWing, jdniians. 
 Shinbone, okadigayiama. My, 
 
 thy, his shinbone, nikddigan, 
 
 kikddigan, okddigan. 
 Shine, xodssHasiw in . 
 Shine; I shine, nimcdsseias . I 
 
 make it ,hine, {in., an.) nin 
 
 wakeshkaan ; nin wakeshkd- 
 
 wa.. It shines, wakeshkama- 
 
 gad, wawakeshkamagad. 
 Shiness, awdssdsiwin. 
 Shiness, (bashfulness,) agat- 
 ^ chishkiwin, agatckiwddisiwin. 
 Shingle, apakodjigan, nabagis- 
 
 sagons. 
 Shingle ; I shingle a roof, nind 
 
 apakodjige. 1 shingle it, nind 
 
 apakodon. 
 Shingle-nail, sagaigans. 
 Ship, ndbiktvdn. Ship of war, 
 
 migddi-ndbikwdn. 
 Ship ; I ship, nin bositdss. I 
 
 shi'^ him, (her, it,) nin bosia; 
 
 nin bositon. 
 Ship-captain, ndbikwdn-ogima. 
 Shippecl; it is shipped, (in., an.) 
 
 bositchigdde ; bositchigdso. 
 Shipping, bositdssowin. 
 Shipwreck ; I shipwreck, nin 
 
 bigone^hka, nin bigoneshin. 
 Shirt, papagiwaidn. 
 Shiver ; I shiver, (frofn cold,) 
 
 nin niningadj. Shivering 
 
 with cold, niningadjiwin. 
 Shoals ; there are shoals, mind- 
 
 mika. 
 Shoe, maki.nn. Hard shoe, (not 
 
 Indian shoe,) mitigwakisin. I 
 
 make shoes, nin makisinike. 
 
 I put on my shoes, etc., nin 
 
 babitchi. I take off' my shoes, 
 
 etc., nin gagitchi. I put him 
 
 m^ 
 
 I 
 
SHO 
 
 — 228 — 
 
 SHO 
 
 ^ I 
 
 his shoes on, nin hahiicUa. I 
 take liim his shoes off, mn 
 aaqitchia. I change shoes, 
 mnd andaUsim. I have 
 shoes on, nin gigakisine. 1 
 have onlv one shoe on, nin 
 nahanckinne. T have two pair 
 of shoes on, r bitokisine. 
 
 Shoe-brush , wdssikwadjigaih 
 makisin-icdssikivadjigm. 
 
 Shoe-buckle, sagdkisinebison. 
 
 Shoemaker, mekismiked, makr- 
 sinikewiniiii. . 
 
 Shoemaker's shop, maktsiinke- 
 
 loigamig. 
 Shoemaker's work, trade or bu- 
 
 siness, makisinikewin 
 Shoe-strinj];, or moccasin-stnng, 
 
 makasineidb. 
 Shoot, young shoot, oshkijin, 
 
 weshkiginy miiigons. It is a 
 
 young shoot, oshkigin. 
 Shoot, (with a gun ;) 1 shoot, mn 
 
 pdshkisige. I shoot at him, 
 
 (her, it,) nin pdshkiswa ; mn 
 
 pdshkisan. I shoot in the air, 
 nin nakicenage. I shoot him 
 in the air, nin nakwcnawa. 
 
 —I whoot at a mark, nin go- 
 daakive. j 
 
 Shoot, (with bow and arrow) ; i 
 shoot, nin biinodjige, mnd 
 inae. (Pimutakkwew.) 1 am 
 shooting, nin babimodwake. 
 I shoot at him, (h e r, 
 it,^ nin bimoa ; nin bi- 
 mdddn.—J shoot at a inark, 
 Tim bimiodtigwe, {bmwtigwe.) 
 
 Shooting, pashklsigewin, pa- 
 pashkinigexoin ; bimodjujewin. 
 
 Shore ; on the shore, (on the 
 beacli,) agdming Near the 
 Bhore, tckigibia, tchiyagavi. 
 Distant from the shore, na- 
 witch. 1 paddle «ny canoe to 
 
 the shore, nin nddagdmeam. 
 On the opposite shore, aga- 
 ming, djawagdm, awdssagdm. 
 Short; I am short and thick, 
 nin takwdbewis, nin biiikwa- 
 
 bewis'. 
 Short; I am (it is) short, mn 
 
 takos ; taktpdmagad. It is 
 
 short : A building, takonde- 
 
 mayad. 
 Short, shortly, ivaiba, waieba. 
 Shorten ; I shorten it, nin tak- 
 
 waton. I sh. it by cutting off; 
 
 (in., an) nin takwakwaan ; 
 
 nin takwakwdwa 
 Short-legged; I am sh.-l.. 
 
 mn 
 
 tatakogdde. It is short-legged, 
 
 tabassigdbawi, (it stands low.) 
 
 Short time ; a short time, atchi- 
 
 na,wenibik. (Kanak). 
 Short way, kakani. I take the 
 short way, kakam nind ija, 
 nin kakamishka. 
 Shot, amvinsjishibanwi, nsht- 
 banwins. My shot and balls 
 are all Rone, nin tchdganiois- 
 sin. (Niskasiniy). 
 Shot ; I am shot, nin niikoshkos. 
 Shot-pouch, pindassindn, pin- 
 das sinadjig an. 
 Shoulder, odinimangamma. iVly , 
 thy, his shoulder, 7mt(im^- 
 mangan, kidinimangan, odi- 
 nimangan. Between the 
 shoulders, nassawidinigan. 1 
 lay him (her, it) on my shoul- 
 ders and carry him, (her, it), 
 nin pagidjidinimanganeona ; 
 nin pagidjidinimanganeondn. 
 Shoulder-blade ; my, thy, his 
 shoulder-blade, nindimgan, 
 kidinigan, odinigan. I break 
 my Bh., nin pakisaginebinidis. 
 1 break his sh., ninpakisagi- 
 nebina. 
 
f 'I 
 
 % ,'1 
 
 SHO 
 
 — 229 — 
 
 SIC 
 
 'Shoulder-part of an animal, osa- 
 gin. 
 
 Sliout ; I shout, nin bibdg. I 
 shout with joy, ni7i sassdkwe. 
 (Sakowew). 
 
 Shouting, bibdgiu'n. Shouting 
 yith joy, sassdkweicin. 
 
 iShove ; I shove him (her, it) 
 with my arm, nin bidjinika- 
 wa ; nin bidjinikan, nin bid- 
 jinissiton. 
 
 Shovel, mangdnibadjigan. 
 
 Shovel ; I shovel, 7iin mangdni- 
 badjige. I shovel it, {in , an.) 
 nin mangdnibadan ; nin man- 
 ganibana. I shovel snow, nin 
 mangdnihi. 
 
 Show, (let see ;) I show,?Mn tod- 
 bandaiwe. I show it to him 
 (her, it,) nin rodbandaa ; nin 
 wabanddan. I show it to him 
 plainly, nin missdbandan. I 
 show him, (her, it,) 7iin xca- 
 bandaiwenan ; nin wdbandai- 
 wen. 
 
 Show, (with the finger ;) I show 
 with the f., nindinoige, nind 
 ijinoige. (Itwahamawevv). I 
 show him (her, it) with the f., 
 nind inoa, nind ijinoa ; nind 
 inoan, nind ijinoan. I show 
 it to him with the finger, nind 
 inoamawa, nind ininama,nind 
 ininamawa. 
 
 Show, H\\oyv\ng,wdbandaiwewin, 
 inoigewin. 
 
 Show-oread, wdbandaiwe-pak- 
 wejigan, wdbandaiwcwini-pa- 
 kinejigan. 
 
 Shower ; showers of tain are 
 passing by, babamibissa. A 
 shower of rain is coming, 6t- 
 dibissa. 
 
 Shown ; any object shown with 
 the finger, indigan. 
 
 Shred, ishkojigan, onijigan^ bi- 
 wijigan. 
 
 Shrink ; the boards shrink dry- 
 ing, jy'iftassagrisowa^' nabagis- 
 sagog. 
 
 Shrub, kibinsan. 
 
 Shudder ; I shudder suddenly, 
 nin masanika. 
 
 Shutter, wassetchigandtig. 
 
 Shut up ; I shut aim (her, it) 
 up, nin gibakwdwa ; nin gi- 
 bdkwaan. I shut him up in a 
 hole, nin gibaiva. I shut it 
 up against him, 7iin gibdkxoaa- 
 mawa. I shut it up, nin gi- 
 bissagadn. 
 
 Shy ; I am shy, nind atchinis. 
 The animal is shy, awassdsi 
 awcssi. 
 
 Shy, (bashful ;) I am shy or 
 bashful, nindagatcMshk, nind 
 agafchiwis, nind agatchima- 
 dis. (Nepewisiw). 
 
 Sick ; I am sick, nind dkos, 7un 
 nanipinis. It is sick, dkosi- 
 maqad, nanipinisimagdd. I 
 feel sick, nin simis, nin simd- 
 dis. 1 fall sick suddenly, 7iin 
 pangishkones I look sick, 
 nind dkosindgos. I am sick 
 in a certain manner, 7wnd ina- 
 pine. I am very sick, nind 
 osdmine, nin mdgwito, nin 
 7namidaicito. — It makes me 
 sick, 7iin 7ndnikagon. 
 
 Sickle, kishkashkijigan, pash- 
 
 kwashkijigan. 
 Sickly, often sick ; I am sickly, 
 nin 7iita-dkos, nind akosishk, 
 7iin migwanadis. I hav*^ a 
 sickly appearance, nind dko- 
 sindgos. 
 Sickness, dkosiwin, 7ianipinisi- 
 icin, indpinewin, jindagan. 
 Beginning of a sickness, md- 
 
 im 
 
 ^•ih 
 
SIG 
 
 230 
 
 SIN 
 
 J 
 
 dapinewin, mddjinewin. Very 
 
 freat sickness, osdmlnewin. 
 Card painful sickness, sana- 
 gapinewin, koiagapinewin — 
 Sickness caused by somebody, 
 (according to Indian supersti- 
 tions,) a)dsbindbewapinewin. 
 Bad shameful sickness, mand- 
 dapinewin. — I begin to feel a 
 sicJkncss, nin mddji-dkos, nin 
 mddjine, nin mddapine. I give 
 him a certain sickness, 7iind 
 indpinana. 
 Sick person, aidkosid, enapined. 
 Side ; I fall on my side, nind 
 apimosse. On tins side of a 
 canoe, vessel, etc., onddsso- 
 nag. On the other side awas- 
 sonag. — On this side o'" a ri- 
 ver, etc.-, onddssagdm. On the 
 other side, awassagdm, aja- 
 wagdm, agdming. On one 
 side only, 7iabancgdm. — On 
 this side of a hill or moun- 
 tain, onddssaki, onddssadjiw. 
 On the other side, awdssaki, 
 awdssadjiw. 
 Sieve, Jdboshkatchigan. 
 Sift; Isift, nin jdooshkatchige. 
 I sift it, {an., in.) ninjdbossan, 
 nin jdboshkassa ; nin jabos- 
 saan, nin jaboshkaton. 
 Sigh, pagidandmowin, ikwand- 
 
 mowin. 
 Sigh; I sigh, nin pagidanam, 
 nin passakadern, nind ansa- 
 nam. I sigh deeply, nind ik- 
 wanam, nind manginansanam 
 Sight; I lose aight, nind angwd- 
 oandjige, nin bandbandam. I 
 lose sight of him, (her, itO 
 nirid angwdbama, nin band- 
 hima ; nind angwabandan, 
 nin pandbanddn. 
 Sign, kikinawddjitchigan, ma- 
 
 mdkadjitchigan, mamakdsa- 
 bandjigan. 
 Sign, (subscribe) ; I sign, nind^ 
 ijinikdsowin nindaton, (I put 
 down my name ;) migwan nin 
 tagina, (I touch the pen.) 
 Silence, bisdnabiwin, ishkwawe- 
 
 ivin, (ishkowewin.) 
 Silence ; I silence him, nin bi- 
 sdnabia. I silence him, he 
 cannot answer, nin wdwani- 
 ma. 
 Silk, silk-stutt", senibd, seniba- 
 
 tvegin. 
 Silk for sewing, senibawdssabdb. 
 Silk handkerchief, seniba-mosh- 
 
 we. 
 Silver, joniia. I work silver,. 
 
 nin joniidke. 
 Silver; I silver it, ninjomidka- 
 
 ddn. 
 Silvered ; it is si\.,joniidkdde. 
 Silver-money, joniiag, (silver- 
 pieces.) 
 S'liv er Hm'xih, joniidkewinini. 
 Silversmith's work, trade or bu- 
 siness, ji"onmA;eM>m. 
 Sin, batddowin, batdsiwin, ma- 
 tchi dodamowin, matchi ijiwe- 
 bisiwin — Small venial sin, 
 batddowinens. (Pastahuwin). 
 Sin ; I sin, nin batd-ijiwebis, 
 nin bataidis, nin batdindind, 
 nin baias, nin matchi dodam,. 
 nin matchi ijiwebis. — I sin in 
 thoughts, win batdsinendam; 
 in words, nin batd-gijwe, nin 
 batdwe ; in action, nin batd- 
 dodam. 
 Sinful ; it is sinful, manatad, 
 
 batd-ijiwebad. 
 Sinfulness, batd-ijiwebisiwiny 
 
 matchi bimddisiwin. 
 Sing ; I sing, nin nagam. I pre* 
 pare myself for singing, nirt. 
 
SIP 
 
 — 231 
 
 SIX 
 
 nandanam. I sing for a proof, 
 nin godji-nagam. I mistake 
 iu singing, nin wdnaam. I 
 sing it high, nind ishpwewe- 
 ton. I sing it \ow,7iin tabass- 
 weweion. I sing to him, nin 
 nagamotawa. 
 
 Singer, nagamdwinini. Female 
 singer, nagamoikwe. 
 
 Singing, the" act of singing, na- 
 gamowin. 
 
 Single ; I am single, (not mar- 
 ried,) jiiiid oshkinig, kawin 
 nin wedigessi, nijike nind aia. 
 (Monsiibew, monsiskwew). 
 
 Single state, oshkinigiioin. (Mar- 
 ried state, widigendiwin.) 
 
 Sing mocking; I sing to mock 
 somebody or something, m/i 
 nandpagam. I sing liim (her, 
 it), mocking, nin nandpagamo- 
 nan; nin ninandpagamon. 
 
 Sink in ; I sink in the ground 
 with my foot, bokakamigisse. 
 I sink in mud, ningagwdnag- 
 watchishkiwesse. I s i n k in 
 the snow, nin ginddwagonesse. 
 I sink in snow or sand, walk- 
 ing, nin ndwaam. I sink to 
 the bottom, nin gosdbi, nin 
 mijakisse. 
 
 Sink in ; it sinks in the ground, 
 ginddkamigishkamagad. 
 
 Sinner, baiatd-ijiwebisid. 
 
 Sioux Indian, BwJn, Nddowessi. 
 
 Sioux language, bwdnimowin. I 
 speak the Sioux Ian., nin bwd- 
 nim. 
 
 Sioux f , bwdnishtigwdn, 
 (Sioux - I.) I bring a Sioux 
 scalp, nin bijiwe. 
 
 Sioux 8(juaw, bwdnikwe. 
 
 Sip ; I sip it, nind odonendan, 
 nind oaonamonotan. 
 
 Siren, memegwessi. 
 
 Sister, awema. My, thy, hi* 
 older sister, nimi^se, kimisst'f 
 omiss 6i an. My, thy, his 
 younger sister, nishime, ki- 
 shime, oshimeian. 
 
 Sister-in-law ; my, thy, his sis- 
 ter-in-law, ( a male speaking 
 to a male or in regard to a 
 male,) nhiim, kinim, loinimon; 
 (a^emale speaking to a female 
 or in regard to a female,) nin- 
 ddngwe, kiddngive, oddngwei- 
 an. 
 
 Sit ; I sit, I sit down, I am sit- 
 ting, nin ndmadab, nin wawe- 
 nab, nin tessab. I make him 
 sit down, nin "dmadabia, nin 
 wawenabia. I sit upon, nind 
 agwidab, nin apab. I sit on 
 it, 7iind apabin. I sit well, 
 comfortably, nin minwab, nin 
 naab. I sit behind, in the last 
 place, nind ishkweb. I sit on 
 the bare ground, nin mitab. I 
 sit broadly, nin geshawab. I 
 sit obliquely, nin bimidab. I 
 sit straight up, nin maiawab. 
 I sit by his side, 7iin namada' 
 bitawa. I sit with him, nin 
 widabima. I sit a certain 
 length of time, nin nomageb. 
 I sit with down-hanging arms, 
 ninjinginikeb. I sit with cross- 
 ed arms, nind ajidenikeb. I 
 sit like a bird, ninbinessiwab. 
 — We sit around, nin giwita- 
 bimin. 
 
 Sitting, the act of sitting, nama- 
 dabiicin. 
 
 Sit up; I sit up at night, nin 
 nibab, nin nibenab. I sit ui> 
 watching a corpse, nin nibeo. 
 
 Six, ningotwdsswi. We are six 
 
 ijiiii 
 
 I' 
 
SKI 
 
 232 — 
 
 SLA 
 
 
 of us, nin ningotwaichimin. 
 There are six m. object,, nin- 
 
 goiwdtehinon 
 Six, ningoiwdsso. 
 Six every time, six each or to 
 
 each, nem7igotwdsswi. 
 Six hundred every time, 600 each 
 
 or to each, neningotwdsswdk. 
 Sixth ; the sixth, eko-ningotwdt- 
 
 ching. The sixth time, nin- 
 
 goiwdtching. 
 Sixthly, eko-ningotwdicMng. 
 Six thousand, ningotwdtchmg 
 
 middsswdk. 
 Six times, ningotwdtching. 
 Six times every time, six times 
 
 each or to each , neningoiwat- 
 
 ching. 
 Sixty, ningotwdssimidana. We 
 are sixty, nin ningotwdssimi- 
 ddnawendn. 
 Skate, joahkwddaagan. 
 Skate; I skate, nin joskwddae. 
 Skein ; one skein, ningotonsi- 
 
 bide. 
 Sketch ; I sketch it, nin masi- 
 nihian. ^ 
 
 Skilful ; I am skilful, nin wa- 
 
 winges. (Mamiyuw). 
 Skill, skilfulness, wdwingesiwin. 
 I act with skilfulness, nin ivd- 
 ivingetchige . 
 Skin; my, thy, his skin, ninja- 
 gadi, kijagadi, ojaga d i a n. 
 (Masakiiy). My skin is black, 
 nin makatewaje. My skin is 
 red, nin miskwaje. My skin 
 is white, nin wdbishkaje. 
 Skin of an Hn'una,\, awessiwaidn. 
 (Pijiskiweyan). Skin of^ a 
 male quadruped, aiabewaidn ; 
 of the largest kind, aiabewe- 
 gin. Skin of a female qua- 
 druped, nojcwaidn ; of the 
 largest kind, nojewegin.— 
 
 Green skin , ashkatai ; of the 
 largest kind, ashkigin. Dry 
 skin, gaskatai; of the largest 
 kind, gaskigin. Skin of a 
 quadruped without the hair, 
 pashkwdwejigan. 
 Sk ull, loijigan. (M i s t i k w a- 
 nigan). My, thy, his 
 skull, ninindibegan, kinindi- 
 began, winindibeqan ; or, 
 niahtigwdnigegan, kishtigwd- 
 nig eg an, oskUgwdnigegan. 
 The skin of my, thy, his skull, 
 ninikwai, kinikwai, winikwai. 
 — There ?• -^ skulls, wijigani- 
 ka. Pla where there are 
 skulls, wijiganikan. 
 Sky, gijig. The sky is blue, 
 mijakwad. (W a s e s k w a n). 
 The sky is red, miskwawad. 
 Under the sky, (in the open 
 air,) niijishaioakamig. 
 Sky-blue ; it is dyed sky-blue, 
 [in ,an.) mijakioadong indnde ; 
 mijakwadong inanso. 
 S\{i\),jigobodjigan. 
 Slaken'; I slaken it, nin neshan- 
 giginan, nin neshangabiginan. 
 Slander, dajindiwin, matchi da- 
 
 jindiwin. 
 Slander ; I slander, nin dajinge, 
 
 nin matchi dajinge 
 Slanderer, dejinged, matchi- 
 dajinged. Habitual slanderer, 
 dejinqv hkid. 
 Slandero s, I am slanderous, 
 
 nin dajingeshk. 
 Slate ; ojibiigan-assin, ojibiiga- 
 
 niwassin. 
 Slaughter, nissidiwin, dapina- 
 
 nidiwin. 
 8\a.\e, awakdn. I am- a slave, 
 nind awakdniw . Male slave, 
 abanini. Female slave, aba- 
 nikwe. 
 
SLI 
 
 233 — 
 
 SLO 
 
 Slavery, awakdniimn, a. 
 kdnidiwin. 
 
 Sleigh, oddban, odabdnak. '■. 
 make a H\e\gh, 7dnd oddbdnike. 
 
 Sleep, nibdwin. 
 
 Sleep ; I sleep, nin nibd. I 
 make him sleep, nin nibea. I 
 sleep in the daytime, nin giji- 
 niba. I fall in a profound 
 sleep, nin gawingwash. I 
 sleep profondly, niii nissing- 
 wdm, nin bosangwdm. I si. 
 much, mn nibdshk, nin win- 
 gogane. I sleep too much, nin 
 os'dmingwdm, nin bingeng- 
 wdm. I sleep softly, slightly, 
 nin jibingwash. 
 
 Sleepiness, gigibingwashiwin, 
 wingosh, wingioai. 
 
 Sleeping, nibdwin. Bad habit 
 of sleeping too much, nibdsh- 
 kiwin, wingoganewin. 
 
 Sleeping-room, nibdwin. 
 
 Sleepy ; I am sleepy, nin gigi- 
 bingwash, nin passangwabish- 
 ka, nin wi-niba. I am very 
 sleepy, 7iin menddtchingwash, 
 nin simingioash. 
 
 Sleeve, nagwai. 
 
 Slice ; slice of dried venison, 
 banijdwdn. Slice of cedar in 
 the bottom of a canoe, apissi- 
 idgan. 
 
 Slide ; I slide on the ice, nin bi- 
 mibos. I slide fast, nin kiji- 
 bis. I slide ii' a certain way, 
 nind ijisse. It slides, bidji- 
 nide. The bird slides through 
 the bird, bidjibiso bineshi. It 
 slides fast, Icijibidemagad. It 
 slides in a certain way, ijissd- 
 magad. 
 
 Slide and fall ; I slide and fall, 
 nind ojdshisliin. I slide and 
 
 fall on the ice, nind ojdshik- 
 tcishin ; on the snow, nind 
 ojashagonishin ; on a stone, 
 nind ojashdbikishin. 
 Slide back ; I slide back, nind 
 ajiinse. It slides back or back- 
 wards, ajessemagad. 
 Slide down ; I slide (it slides) 
 down, nin nissQkosse, nin 
 ndnji, nin ndnjisse, nin nishi, 
 nissakofisemagad,nanJimagad, 
 nanjissemagad, nishimagad. 
 I slide down the hill, nin 
 joskkwddjiwe. I slide (it slides) 
 in a hole, nin boddkivesse ; 
 bodakivessemagad. I slide in 
 with my foot, nin pindjisi" 
 desse ; with my leg, nin pin- 
 digddesse. I slide (it slides) 
 in the water, nin bakobisse ; 
 bakobissemagad. 
 Slightly, sibiskadj, naegaich. 
 
 (Nisik). 
 Slim ; I am of a slim or slender 
 size, nind agassakicaiawes, 
 nin gigaiawes 
 S]\ng,passikwebodji'jan. I am 
 throwing with a sling, nin 
 passikwebodjige. 
 Slippery ; it is slippery, ojdsha- 
 magad, jojdkicad, joshkioama- 
 gacl. 
 Slow ; I am slow at work, 7iin 
 babcgikddis, nin babidjinawis, 
 nin bicaawis,nind andjinawes, 
 nin bedjiiv. — I am slow in eat- 
 ing, nin babi'gikadandjige,nin 
 bidjissin. — I am slow m my 
 thoughts and resolutions, nin 
 bedendam. 
 Slowly, beka, naegaich, sibis- 
 katch. I walk, navigate or 
 travel slowly, m/i besika. (Pe- 
 yattik). 
 
SME 
 
 234 
 
 SMI 
 
 'U^: 
 
 SlowneBS at work, babejikadisi- 
 win, begjiwin. Slow walking 
 or traveling, besikdwin. 
 Sluggard, ketimishkid, taidta- 
 gadisid, enokissig. I am a 
 sluggard, nin kitiniink, nin 
 tatdgadis. 
 Sluggish. Sluggishnees.— S. 
 
 Lazv. Laziness. 
 S 1 u in b e r ; I slumber, nind 
 
 asingwdm. 
 Slut, wanisid ikive. 
 Sluttish ; I an» si., 7im winis. 
 Sluttishness, ivinisiwin. 
 Small ; I am small, nind agd- 
 shi, nin takos. I am very 
 small, nin mdskig. I make 
 myself small, 7iind ngdsMidis. 
 —it is small, agdssa, agdssin, 
 agdssinad. It is small : A glo- 
 bular object, in., aadssimina- 
 gad ; globular object, an., 
 agdssiminagisi ; a house or 
 room, agdssate; metal, in., 
 agdssdbikad ; metal, an., 
 dgdssdbikin ; stuff, in.,agdii- 
 Agad ; stuff, an., agdssiqisi. 
 — It is too small for me, [in., 
 an.) nin sinsikan ; nin sinni- 
 kawa. I make it small, or 
 rimallcr, nind agdssaton, nind 
 agdssiton. — We are small, nin 
 babiwijinimin. They are 
 small, (in.) babiwawan. 
 Small person, tekCmd. 
 Small-pox, mamakisiwin. I have 
 the small-pox, nind omama- 
 kis. (OmiKiw). 
 Sn.art at work. S. Zealous. 
 Smell, (otlor,) ijimdiosiwin. I 
 make a gootl smell Tdv burning 
 B. th., nin mindsslge. I burn 
 it (in., an.) to make a good 
 smell, nin minassan : nin mi- 
 nasswa. I spread tlie smell 
 
 of 8. th., nin bidjimdssige. — I 
 am (it is) of such a smell or 
 odor, nind ijimdgos ; ijimdg- 
 wad. I have (it has) the smell 
 of ardent liquor, nind ishkote- 
 wdboimdgos ; ishkotewaboi- 
 magwad. I hate the smell of 
 it, {in., an.) niu jingimdnddn; 
 ninjingimdmd. I suffer from 
 the smell of it, (in., an.) nin 
 kotagimanddn ; nin kotagi- 
 mdmd. 
 Smell, (scent! " smell s. th., 
 nin r randj , ^ .mell him 
 (her, u idma, nin mi- 
 
 nandt >a : '•'"' ^indnddn. I 
 lell s. th., nin 
 nin mindssa- 
 
 give hii. 
 
 minandaoma, 
 mawa. 
 
 Smell, (emit odor;) I smell, nin 
 mindgos; it smells, mindg- 
 wad. I smell (it smells) well, 
 nin minomdgos ; minomdg- 
 wad. Semething smells well 
 to me, nin minomandjige. He 
 (she, it) smells well to me, nin 
 minomdmd ; nin minomdnddn. 
 It smells well when burnt,. 
 (in., an.) minomdte ; mino- 
 mdsso. — I smell bad from 
 perspiration, nin mshdgomd- 
 goa. It smells the sweat, (li- 
 quid,) wishagwagami. 
 
 Smelled ; I am (it is) smelled, 
 nin biiUimdgos ; bidjimdgwad. 
 
 Smelt 5 I smelt, nin ningiko- 
 sige. 
 
 Smelter, ningikosigewinini. 
 
 Smelting-furnace, ningikomgany 
 ningauikisigan . 
 
 Smeltmg-houfle, (foundry,) m/t- 
 gikoswewigamig. 
 
 Smile ; I smile, nin bdp. 
 
 Smiling, bdpiwin. I htve a 
 smiling countenance, nin ba- 
 
 
SMO 
 
 — 235 — 
 
 SNO 
 
 bdpingwe, nin jommgwen. I 
 show him a smiling counte- 
 nance, ninjomingweiawa. 
 
 Smith, awishtoia. lama smith, 
 nind awishtoiaiv 
 
 Smithshop, awishtoidwigamig. 
 
 Smith's trade, awishtoidwiwin. 
 
 Smoke ; there is smoke, pak- 
 w^ne,paskkine. I make smoke, 
 7iin ptishkmawe. (Kaskabat- 
 tew). 1 make smoke around 
 him, nin gikanamoswa The 
 8 m o k e ascends, ombdhate ; 
 comes from..., oiiddbaie. — I 
 can endure much smoke, nin 
 jibanamos, nin toakewanamon . 
 — It smokes, (in a lodge or 
 house,) g ikanamo de. It 
 smokes in my lodge or house, 
 gikandmodc endaidn, nin gi- 
 kandmns. 
 
 S m o k e d meat, ondssigan. I 
 smoke meat, nind ondssige. 
 
 S m o k e r, urgasswdd. Great 
 smoker, n e t a-n a q a s ,s to d d. 
 (Opittwaw). Smoker of mix- 
 ed tobacco, epdkoniged. Smo- 
 ker of pure tobacco, metdko- 
 sigd. 
 
 Smoke tobacco; I smoke, nin 
 saga.'ifiwa. (Pittv^aw). I smoke 
 
 fure tobacco, ninmitdko.nge ; 
 liux my tobacco, nind apd- 
 kosiae. I have n o t h i n g to 
 smoKe, nin munepwa — We 
 smoke together, (in a coun- 
 cil,) nin ungasswridimin. 
 
 Smoking, mganswdwin, sagass- 
 loMdiwitu (Pittwawin). 
 
 Smooth ; I smooth with an iron, 
 nin josi kwaigaige. 1 stnooth 
 it, iron it, {in. an.,) nin jos/i- 
 kwegaan ; ninjoshkwegawa. 
 
 Smooth, (in. s. in.) S. Polish. 
 Polished. 
 
 Smoothed ; it is smoothed with 
 a Hat iron, (in., an.) joshkwdi- 
 gaigdde ; joshkwdigaigdso. 
 
 Smoothing iron, joshkwdigai 
 gan. 
 
 Smooth rock ; there is a flat 
 smooth rock, Jo.'ihkwdnabika. 
 
 Snail, binrnkodLssi. 
 
 Snake, qin^big. 
 
 Snake Indian, Ginebigonini. 
 
 Snare, nagwdgan. I lay snares, 
 nin nagwdnike. (Wanihigan, 
 tapakwan). I lay him a snare 
 to catch hin\, nin dagodawa. 
 (Tapakwewntewl. I lay him a 
 snare or trap, nind oniama- 
 wa. I catch in a snare, nin 
 nagwddjige. I catch him (her, 
 it) in a snare, nin nagwdna ; 
 nin nagwddan. 
 
 SnaiL'-string, nagwdganHidb. 
 
 Sniti' ; I snifJ, nin nandomdnd- 
 
 Snipe, padashkaanji, manomi- 
 nikcsni. 
 
 Snivel; I snivel, nin sikawid- 
 jane, nin Nikawini.^kigome. 
 
 Snore ; 1 snore, nin niadweng- 
 iod,n, nin riadwt ngioash. 
 
 S li o r i n g, madiucngwdnwwin, 
 madwcngwa.'ihiwin. 
 
 Snot, niskigomdn. (Siniskigo- 
 nt Ui n). M y, thy, his 
 snot, niniskigomdn, kiniski- 
 gomdn, wininkigomdnan. I 
 draw up my snot, nind iki- 
 gome, nind odissaa niskigo- 
 man, nin .nnr^igawi.skigome. 
 The snot is running from my 
 nose, ninsikawiniskigome; by 
 cold, nin sikavoiniskigome- 
 wadj. 
 
 Snotty ; I am sn., nin siniski- 
 gomdn. 
 
 Snout ; its enout, oshkir\j. It 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
SNO 
 
 236 — 
 
 SOA 
 
 has a small snout, agdssish- 
 kinjl It has a large snout, 
 mangishkinji. . 
 
 Snow, gon, agon. (Kona, koni- 
 wiw). On the snow, mitaao- 
 nag. There is snow, gdiiika. 
 There is much snow, a deep 
 snow, ishpagonaga, ishpate. 
 The snow is soft, Jakdgonaga, 
 nokagonaga. The snow le 
 settled, hard, asmndgonaga, 
 kijiwdgonaga. The snow 
 lowers, melts down; magiva- 
 gonesldn. The snow is frozen, 
 gawdgonaga. The snow is 
 crusty, hard, ondhanad. i lie 
 snow is falling from the trees, 
 missamoimagad, bindnokima- 
 gad. I am ^it is) covered with 
 snow, nin ningwano ; ning- 
 wanomagad. 1 melt snow for 
 water, nin kijobike. 1 vvalk 
 in the snow without snow- 
 shoes, 7iin mamitaam. 
 Snow ; it snows, sogipo. (Mis- 
 pun). It begins to snow, ma- 
 dipo. It snows in small tlakes, 
 busipo. It snows in large 
 flakes, mdngadepo. The snow 
 begins to cover the ground, 
 biwipo. Soft watery snow is 
 falling, iaA-j;wo. A snow-storm 
 passes by, hitnipo. It snows 
 no more, ishkwapo. It snow- 
 ed enough, //(/'>«• 
 Snow-bird, wdbaiimgod. 
 Snow blind; I am snow-bl., nm 
 
 sassakinqwe. (VVayesfibiw). 
 Snow-bliiutness,.v«s.f«A:/m/i»e«<?"t 
 Snow-drift; there is a snow- 
 drift, biwan. 
 Snowshoe, aaim. (Asani, asa- 
 mikkew). I make snowshoes, 
 nind agimike. I lace or lill a 
 
 snowshoe, nind ashkima agim, 
 I walk with snowshoes, nind 
 agimosse, nind oddgim. (Ki- 
 kasiimew). I am coming on 
 snowshoes or with snowshoes,, 
 nin biddgimosse The snow 
 sticks to my snowshoes, nin 
 misikioasikama. 
 Snowshoe-filling or lacing, ash- 
 
 kimdwin. 
 Snowshoe-making, agimikewin. 
 Snowshoe-ornament, nimaigan.. 
 Snowshoe siring, atiman. 
 Snowshoe-trall ; there If an even 
 snowshoe-trail, onagioanaga. 
 Snowshoe-walker, netdwaginws- 
 sed. I am a good snowshoe- 
 walker, nin nitdwagimosse. 
 Snowshoe \\&\\>i\\\g,agimofisncin. 
 Snow-storm ; a snow-storm is 
 coming, bidipo. There is a 
 snow-storm, or drift of snow,. 
 biwan. The snow-storm is 
 I driven away by the wind, 
 mddjipo. A snow-storm is 
 passing by, 6m?>o. 
 Snutf, assdma, pindakicewin. I 
 manufacture snufl, iiind asse- 
 make. [Assemakexcin. Asse- 
 makewinini. Assemakewi ga- 
 rni q) , „ 
 Snutt"; I nuff, I take skuff, mn 
 pindakwe, nin pindakodjane. 
 Snutt"; I snutt" the candle, nin 
 kishkaiij^kodaii wdssakwa- 
 nendjigan. 
 Snutt-box, afiii^ma makak. 
 Snutt'ers, kis/ikdnjekodjigan. 
 So, w/, wt:.f«. (Ekusi). 
 Soak ; it soaks, [in., an.) ag- 
 winde; agwindjin. I put it 
 in water to soak, [in-, a»*i 
 nindagwindjiton ; nind ag- 
 windjima. 
 
i ' 
 
 SOL 
 
 — 237 — 
 
 SOR 
 
 Soap, kisibigaigan. Lu, id soap, 
 pingwi-kisibigaigan. I make 
 soap, nin kisibigaiganike. 
 
 Soap-Doiler, soap-manufacturer, 
 kisibigaiganikewinini. 
 
 Soap-boilery, soap-house, soap- 
 manulactory , kisibigaiganike- 
 wigamig. 
 
 Soap-making, kisibigaiganike- 
 win. 
 
 Soap-suds, Hoap-water, kisibi- 
 gaigandbo. 
 
 Sob ; I sob, nin nashigide. 
 
 Sobbing, nashigidewin . 
 
 Sobe» ; I am sober, (not drunk 
 now,) nind anissddis ; ninba- 
 gakddis. I am sober again 
 (after d r n n k e n n e s s,) nind 
 atebi. 
 
 Sober person, menikwessig. 
 (Ayeniw). 
 
 Sobriety, anissddisiwin, bagaka- 
 disiwin, atebiwin. 
 
 Sock, ajigan. 
 
 Sodomy, podjidiiewin. I com- 
 mit sodomy, nin podjidiis. 
 
 Soft; it is soft, {in., an.) noka- 
 dad ; nokadifii. (Yoskaw, yos- 
 kisiw>. 
 
 Soften, I soften it, (m., aii.) nin 
 nokiton, nin nrkibidon, nin 
 nokigibidon; nin nokia,nin no- 
 kibina, nin nokigibina. I sof- 
 ten linden bark, nindaHsiqobi. 
 
 Softly, slightly, naegatch, heka. 
 
 Soil, aki. 
 
 Sojourn, apidanisiwin. (Wiki- 
 win). 
 
 Sojourn ; I sojourn, nind apida- 
 nis. 
 
 Solace; I solace, nind absi- 
 winge. I solace him, nind 
 dbisiwima. 
 
 Soldier, jimdganiah minissino, 
 migasowinini. 
 
 Sole of the foot, onanagdkisitla-' 
 ma. My, thy, his sole, niiia-- 
 nagdkisid, kinanagakisid. 
 
 Solicit; I solicit him, nin wik- 
 toatchia, nin wikwdsoma. 
 
 Solid ; it is solid, strong, [in., 
 an.) songan; songisi. 
 
 Some, dnind, pangi, b^bejig. 
 (Atit). 
 
 Somebody, awiia, bemddind. 
 
 Something, gego, ningot, ningo- 
 tano. (Kekwiiy). 
 
 Somewhere, ningotchi. (NandoK 
 
 Son, ogtvissima, toegwissimind. 
 My, thy, his son, ningwifi.s, 
 kigwiss, ogwlnsan ; or, ning- 
 toisfiis.f, kigwississ, ogvrissis- 
 san. I have a son, nind og-- 
 wiss. I have him for a son, 
 he is my son, nind ogwissi- 
 nan, nind ogwissima. 1 am a 
 son, 7iind ogwissimigo. 
 
 Song, nagamun, nagamowin. 
 Religious song, (hymn,) ana- 
 mie-nagamon, anamie-naga- 
 mo win. 
 
 Song-book , nagamo-masinaigan. 
 
 Songster, nagamowinini. 
 
 Songstress, nagamoikwe. 
 
 Son-in-law ; my, thy, his son- 
 in-law, niningwan,kiningwa)! , 
 oningwanan. (Onahakisimii). 
 The son-in-law of a family, 
 nadngish. I am son-in-law in 
 a family, nin nadngab, nind 
 ojinindam. 
 
 Soorj, waiba, wai^ba, piichinagy 
 wewib. As soon as possible, 
 agawanapi. (Kiyipi). 
 
 Soot, tvinjide. 
 
 Sooty ; it is sooty, winjidema" 
 gad. 
 
 Sorb-berry, makmmin. 
 
 Sorb-tree, makxctmij. 
 
 Sorcerer, wabanowinini. I am » 
 
sou 
 
 — 238 — 
 
 SPA 
 
 (Mu- i 
 
 worcerer, nin wdbanow, 
 nitokkasuw). 
 ■Sorcery, wdbanowiwin. 
 Sor Te\,jiivibag. 
 
 Sorrow, kashkendamowin, gissa- 
 dendamoioin, wassitawenda- 
 mowin, gibenddmowin, kota- 
 qendamo'win. Sorrow of the 
 lieart, kashkendamideewin. 1 
 have much sorrow, nin aibeii- 
 dam. I cause him much sor- 
 row, nin gibendamia, nin gi- 
 bendamishkawa. It causes 
 me much sorrow, mn giben- 
 damishkagon. I die of sorrow, 
 mn nibendam. 
 Sorrowful ; I am sorrowhil, mn 
 qissadendam, n i n mamida- 
 wendam. I make him sor., 
 nin qissadendamia. , 
 
 Sorry; I am sorry, mn kash- 
 
 kendam. (Mitatam)- 
 
 Sought; I am (it is) sought, mn 
 
 nandawdbmidjigas ; nandawa- 
 
 handjigdde. 
 
 Soul, otchitchdgoma. J>U, thy, 
 
 his soul, nin tchitchag, Hi 
 
 U'Michdq,o ichitchdgwan. I 
 
 have a soul, nind otchitcliag. 
 
 (Atchak). ^ . 
 
 Sound; I let hear a certain 
 
 sound, nind inw6. It gives a 
 
 sound, inwcmagad. It gives 
 
 a hollow mnndtwimbwewema- 
 
 f^Jimd; it sounds, madwessin, 
 madwewe-nagad. I m a k e 
 sounds, th., nin madivesni- 
 ehiqe, nin madwewetchige. I 
 make it sound, nin madwdaai- 
 ton, nin madwiweton. Any 
 thing that sounds or gives a 
 sound, madwiweichigan. It 
 flounds loud, kijitotmayad. 
 
 Soundly, fcvva- 
 
 Soup, wa6o&. (S. Indian corn- 
 soup). Poor soup, (not sea- 
 soned;) dnissdbo. I^make 
 poor soup, nind anissdboke. 
 Sour ; it is sour, (in., an.)jlwan, 
 jiwamagad ; fiwisi. I make 
 sour s. th., nin jiwissiichige. 
 1 make it sour, (in., an.,) nin 
 jiwiton, nin jiwissiton; nin 
 jlwitawa, nin jiwishima, nin 
 jiwisia. 
 Source, (fountain, spring,) mo- 
 
 kidjiwanibig. 
 Sour milk, meshkawikwissing 
 toto.'ihdbobo. The milk be- 
 comes sour, jtiashkawikwissin 
 totoshdbo. 
 Sowih, jdwan. In, to, or from 
 the mwi\\,jdwanong. Towards 
 the south, jdwanong inaka- 
 keia—T\\Q clouds come from 
 i\\QmvXh,jdwanakwad. The 
 rain comes from the south, 
 jdwanibissa. It thunders in 
 'the south, jdwanaamog [ani- 
 
 mikig.) 
 South-bird, (bird coming from 
 
 the »outh,) J dwayiibin^s hi. 
 Southwind, jdwaninodin. The 
 wind comes from the s( uth, 
 jdwaninodin. 
 Sovereign, kitchi-ogima. 
 Sovereign PontitF. S. Pope. 
 Sow, kokosh. 
 
 1 Sow ; I sow, nin kitige, nin pa' 
 
 gidinige. I sow it, (in., an.) 
 
 nin kitigddan, ninpagidinan ; 
 
 nin kitigdna, nin pagidina. 
 
 Sowed ; it is sowed, kitig&de, 
 
 pagidinigdde. 
 Span, (measurement) ; onespan, 
 bejigwakwagan, ningotwak- 
 woagan, ningotwakwoagan. 
 Two spans, three spans, etc., 
 nijwakiDoagan, msatoakwoor 
 
 IM. 
 
SPE 
 
 — 239 — 
 
 SPE 
 
 gan, etc. — So many spans, 
 dasswakwoagan. 
 
 Spare ; I spare it, (in., an.) nin 
 manddjiton ; nin manddjia I 
 spare myself, nin manddjiidis. 
 
 Spark ; sparks fly off, papa- 
 kanje. (Papaskitew). 
 
 Sparrow-hawk, kekek. Another 
 kind, pipiwige. 
 
 Spasms, otchipinigowin. I have 
 spasms, nind oichipinig. (Ot- 
 jipitikuw). 
 
 Spattle, gashkakokweigan. 
 
 Spawn, wak. 
 
 Spawn ; the fish is spawning, 
 ami gigo. 
 
 Speak; I speak, nin gigit, nin 
 gagigif, ntn gijwe, nin inwe. 
 (Pikiskvvew, itwew). It speaks, 
 gigitomagad, inwemagad. I 
 make him speak, nin gigitoa. 
 — I speak after him, nin kiki- 
 notaioa, nind dnikanotawa. I 
 speak angry, wm nishkddji- 
 gijwe, nin nishkddji-gigit, nin 
 ni.shkdsitdgos, nin nani.s'hka- 
 sitagos. I speak angry to him, 
 nin nishkiganona, nin nish- 
 kddjiganona, nin nishkdsoma. 
 I sp. evil, nin matchi-gijive, 
 ninmatchi ikkit. I sp. fast, 
 ouickly, nin daddtabanagi- 
 aon, nin daddtaboine. I sp. 
 for sotnehody, nin gaganoda- 
 mage, I sp. for him, nin ga- 
 nodamawa, nin gaganodama- 
 wa. I speak the language of 
 the people with whom llive, 
 nin niinawe. I speak like a 
 drunken person, nin giwash- 
 kwihiwinitdyos. I speak low, 
 not loud, nin gdskanas, nin 
 bekadowe. I speak loud, nin 
 kijiwe. I speak as loud as I 
 can, nind apitowe. I speak 
 
 plainly, (to be easily under- 
 stood,) nin pagakowe, nin 
 pagakitdgos, ninpagakissidon 
 nin gigitowin. I speak rely- 
 ing on him, (her, it,) nin 
 nandpimonan ; nin nanapi- 
 man 
 
 Speaker, neta-gigitod, netawed, 
 gigitowinini. 
 
 Speaking, gigitowin, qagigito- 
 mn, gijwewin. (Pikiskwewin, 
 itwewin). Angry speaking, 
 nishkddji gijioewin, nishkddji- 
 gigitowin, nishkdsitdgosiwin, 
 nishkddjiganonidiwin. Fool- 
 ish, frivolous or impure sp., 
 gagibasitdgosiwin, gagibddji- 
 giiwewin,gagibddJi-gigitow'i7i. 
 Hidden mysterious sp., ago- 
 tdgosiwin, gimotoivewin. Ill 
 sp., matchi ikkitowin, maichi, 
 idiivin. Impure indecent sp., 
 toinigijwewin, wmitdgosiwin, 
 bishigwddji-gijwewin.'M\Bta.kvf 
 in sp., wanowewin, tvanigijwe- 
 loin. I mistake in speaking, 
 nin ivanoioe, nin wanigijwe. 
 Speaking of other people, da- 
 jindiioiv . dajingewin.— Speak- 
 ing of each other, or to each 
 other, idiioin . 
 
 Speaking-house, council-house, 
 gigifowigamig. 
 
 Spear, anit. Handle to a spear, 
 anitiiak. (Mitchikiw). 
 
 Spear ; T spear fish, nind akwa- 
 wa, (akowa) I spear him, 
 (her, it,) nin hashihdwa ; nin 
 bashibaan. I spear fish at 
 night, nin todssuui. 
 
 Speared ; I am (it is) speared, 
 7iin bashibaigas ; bashibai- 
 gdde. 
 
 Spearing fish at night, wdsme- 
 win. 
 
 16 
 
 i| 
 
 :m¥ 
 
 m 
 
SPI 
 
 240 — 
 
 SPL 
 
 4\ 
 
 Specie, (silver-money or gold- 
 money ,) mitdbik. 
 
 Spectacles, oshkinjigokadjigan 
 (Miskijikokkan). 
 
 Spectator, waiabanged. 
 
 Spectre, tchibai. 
 
 Speech, gigitowm, animttagosi- 
 win, aianimiidgosiwin. 
 I make a speech, m"w gigit, 
 nind animitdgos, nind aiani- 
 mitagos. 
 
 Speed, dadatabiwin. 
 
 Speedy ; 1 am speedy, mn da- 
 
 ddtabi. , „ , • > 
 
 Spend ; I spend all day in such 
 a place, nin dangijiganam. 1 
 spend all night in such a 
 place, nin dajitibikanam. 
 Spend all, consume ; I spend 
 all, 7iin ichdginige. (Mestini- 
 kew). I spend all of it, (in^, 
 an.) nin tchdginan; nin tchd- 
 qina. 1 am in the habit of 
 ppending all, nin tchdgim- 
 qeshk. Habit of spendmg all, 
 Uhdginigeshkiwin. 
 Spendthrift, trhaiagtnigeshktd, 
 neshiwanddjitchiged, benadji- 
 tod od aiiman- 
 Sperm-oil, kitchi-aigQ bimtde. 
 Spider, assabikeshi. Spiders 
 web, cobweb, asmbikeshiwas- 
 
 sab. 
 
 Spike, kitchi-sagaigan. 
 
 Spill ; I spill, nin sigwebimge. 
 I spill it, (in., a7i.) nin sigwe- 
 binan: nin sigwebina. I spill 
 8. th. belonging to him, or for 
 him, nm sigwebinamawa. 
 
 Spilt; it is spilt, sigwebiniadde. 
 
 Spin ; I spin, nind assabdbike, 
 nin gashkaUige. It spin s, 
 UmaUigemagady gashkaUige- 
 magad. 
 
 Spine, tatagdgwan. 
 
 Spinning, gashkateiaemn, bi- 
 
 mat^igewin, assabdbikemn. 
 Spinning-w heel, bimateigan, 
 
 gashkateigan. . . 
 
 Spirit, maniio. I am a spirit, 
 ninmanitow. lam consider- 
 ed a spirit, nin manitoms. 
 Quality or character of spirit, 
 maniiowimn. Unclean spirit, 
 wdnisid manito. Evil spirit^ 
 matchi mani\,o. 
 Spit, abwdnak. , , 
 
 Spit; I spit him, (her, it,) mnd 
 onakdkwawa ; nind onakak- 
 waan. . ., 
 
 Spit; I spit, nin sik, mn siic- 
 wadjige. I spit it, nin sikwa- 
 ddn. I spit upon him, mn 
 sikwana. I spit in his face, 
 nin sikwaningwingwewa. 
 Spit-box, sikowini-makak, sik- 
 
 ivadjige-makak. 
 Spite; in 8piteof...,i%oa;j kit- 
 
 wen, awdndjish. (Atjipiko). 
 Spit out; I spit him, (her,, it) 
 out,«m .sdgidjisikwana ; mn 
 sdgidjisikwadan. 
 ^mtter, sekwddjiged. 
 Spitting, sikowin,sikwadjmfiWin . 
 Spittle, sikowdgan. The spittle 
 is running from my mouth, 
 nin sikdwidon. 
 Spit water ; I spit water, win 
 siswandjige. I spit water on 
 liim, nin siswama. I spit wa- 
 ter in his face, nin siswainir.g- 
 wena. 
 Spleen, wiss. 
 
 Splendid ; it is splendid, sas6ga, 
 saaegamagad. ^ ,,..,.. 
 Splendid coat, sasega-babtsika- 
 
 wdgan. ... 
 
 Splendid man, sasegannini. 
 Splendor, (brilHancy,) wdss^^a- 
 
 siwin, wdssiaiwin. 
 
SPO 
 
 241 - 
 
 a PR 
 
 Splinter, in the hand or foot, 
 gigatigwan. I draw out a 
 splinter, nin gigatigwe. I 
 draw him a splinter out, nin 
 gidadtigwawa. 
 
 Split, in the skin, gipisiwin, 
 gagipisiwin. 
 
 Split ; 1 split wood, nin tdshki- 
 gaige. I split it, (in., an.) nin 
 tdshkigan ; nin tdshkigawa. 
 I split wood into fine small 
 pieces, nin bissigaisse. I split 
 it into small pieces, (wood,ui., 
 an.) nin hissigaan; nin bissi- 
 gawa. I split it with the teeth, 
 (in., an.) nin tdshkanddn ; nin 
 tdshkama. 
 
 Split; it splits, tdshkigisse, 
 tdshkikamagad. It splits, 
 (rock, metal,) tdshkabikisse. 
 It splits in boiling, dadode- 
 magad. The road splits, di- 
 vides, bak4mo mikana. 
 
 Split ; it is split, tdshkika, idsh- 
 kigishka. It is split, (rock, 
 metal, in., an.) tdshkabikad, 
 tdshkabikisi. 
 
 Split in the middle ; I split it, 
 [in., an.) nin tdshkinan, nin 
 tdshkaan; nin tdshkina, nin 
 tdshkawa. 1 split it, cutting, 
 (in., an.) nin tdshkijan; nin 
 tdshkijwa. I split it, sawing, 
 (in., an.) nin tdshkibodon ; 
 nin tdshkibona. 
 
 Split-saw, tdshkibodjigan. 
 (Cross-saw, kishkiUodjigan.) 
 
 Splitting-wedge, tdshkiga' "n. 
 
 Split wood for fuel, bissigaissan. 
 
 Spoil ; I spoil, nin bandd^iiwe, 
 nin banndjitehi(je,nin myiiwe, 
 nin nishiwanddjiiwp, nin ni- 
 shiwanddjitchigt' I spoil him, 
 (her, it,) nin bandcyia, nin 
 mijia, nin kopadjia, nin ni- 
 
 shiwanddjia; nin banddjiton, 
 nin mijiton, nin kopddjiton, 
 nin nishiwanddjiton. 
 
 Spoiled; T am (it is) spoiled, 
 nin banddjitchigas , nin nishi- 
 wdnidis ; banddjitchigade, ni' 
 shiwanadad. 
 
 Spoken of ; I am (it is) spoken 
 of, nin waivindjigas, nin da- 
 jindjigas ; ivaivindjigade, da- 
 jindjigade. 
 
 Sponsor at baptism, babaikd- 
 win, ossikdwin ; mamaikdwin, 
 ogikdwin. I am sponsor, nin 
 takonawass. I am his spon- 
 sor, nin takona sigaanddsod, 
 or, nin gi-takona gi-sigaanda- 
 sod. 
 
 Spontaneously, binisika. It 
 comes (produces) spontane- 
 ously, binishimagad. 
 
 Spoon, emikwdn. A spoonful, 
 ningo t-imikwdn. 
 
 Spoon bill, (h\Y(\) j^de. 
 
 Sportsman, gaossed, neta-gios- , 
 sed. 
 
 Spot, kitagisiwin. 
 
 Spot ; I spot him, (her, it,) nin 
 kitagia ; nin kitagiton. 
 
 Spotted ; Iam(it is)8potted,7?/At 
 kitagis; kitagisimagad^ ba. 
 bigwetagad. 
 
 Spread ont ; I spread out, nin 
 tes.nnige, nin dajweginige. I 
 sp. it out, (in., an.) nin tes.si- 
 nan, nin tessiginan, nin daj- 
 weginan ; nin tessina, nin tes- 
 sigina, nin dajwegina. 
 
 Spread out, (strew ;) Ipreadout, 
 nin jingadenige. I spread it 
 out, (in., an.) niniingadenan ; 
 ninjingadena. I sp. it out, 
 th row i ng, nin jin^adewabaan . 
 
 Spring, sigwan, minokami. In 
 spring, sigwang. Last spring 
 
SPY 
 
 — 242 — 
 
 SQU 
 
 ^iqwanong. Next spring, par 
 nima sigwang. The spring 
 before last, atcdss-sigwanong. 
 —I spend the spring in a cer- 
 taui place, nin sigwamsh. i 
 spend the spring with hmi, 
 nin wijisigwanishima. (Miyos- 
 
 kamik). 
 Spring (fountain,) molcidjiwam- 
 
 big,takib. 
 Spring-water, 7^^oA;^(^y^M)ano-n^6^, 
 
 takigami. 
 
 Sprinkle ; I sprinkle water, nin 
 saswehigandaige, mn saswebi- 
 nandjige I sprinkle hiin, (her. 
 It,) nin saswehigandawa ; mn 
 saswebigandan. 
 
 ^nrmkVmg, msioebigandjigemn. 
 
 Sprinking-pot and brush, 6'asMje- 
 bigandjigan , sasioebigandai- 
 gan, sig'dndjigan. 
 
 Sprout, oniniik. 
 
 Sprout; it sprouts, (m., an.) sa- 
 nanwimagad, wabidmmag ; 
 sdganwi, wabidwi. The pota- 
 to sprouts, safiraniriopiu. 
 
 Spruce, inmandaflf ; jmgob. [<^. 
 
 sapin.] _ 
 
 Spruce-beer, .;?n7o6aoo. 
 
 Spunge, iskaibdn. I dry water 
 up with a spunge, nind iskai- 
 
 bi. ,.., ,.. 
 
 Spur, patakimodjikadjujan. 
 
 Spy, nendawdtod. 
 
 Spyglass, jibaiabaiidjigan. 1 
 look through a spyglass, mn 
 nbaiabandtige. I look at hiin 
 (her, it) through a sp., mu 
 jibaidbama ; nin jibmaban- 
 
 dan. , , 
 
 Spy out , I «py out, mn nanda- 
 wdto, nin gimdb. I soy hini 
 out, nin gimdhama. I spy it 
 out, nin gimdbandan, mn nan- 
 dawdton. 
 
 Squall ; there is a squall of 
 wind, kiicJii bidanimad, pa- 
 kiteianimad, gotdmigwad. 
 
 Squall of wind, missibissidossi ; 
 
 r)l— wag. 
 
 Square; it is square, jas/jaweia- 
 magad, kakakamagad. It is 
 square, (stutf, in., an.) kaka- 
 kiqad; kakakigisi- 
 
 Square ; I square timber, mn 
 tchigigaige. I square it, (t7i., 
 an. ) nin tchigigaan ; mn tchi- 
 gigmca. (Passahikew). 
 
 Square tobacco, r" <^hawebagisid 
 
 CiSSCiYlCi* 
 
 Squaring, tchigigaigewin. 
 
 Stab 
 
 Squaring-axe, tchigigargan. 
 
 Squat ; I squat, nin nimissab. 
 
 Squaw, anishindbekwe. I am a 
 squaw, nind anishindbekwew. 
 
 Squaw not belonging to the 
 Grand Medicine, sagimakwe. 
 
 Squaw's pUy , passikawewin. 1 
 am playing the squaw s play, 
 nin pas.nkawe, nin papassi- 
 kawe. Tlie stick used at that 
 play, passikawdn, passikawa- 
 
 nak. . , . ,, . 
 
 Squeeze ; T squeeze, mnbimrbi- 
 ginige. I squeeze it, (in., an.) 
 nin'bimibiginan ; nin bimibi- 
 
 qina. . . 
 
 Squeamish ; I feel squeamish, 
 nin mdnjidce. 
 
 Squeamishness, mdnjideewin. 
 
 Squint ; I squint, I am squint- 
 eyed, nind awassdb, mn Oi- 
 madawdb, nind atchitchdb. ^ 
 
 Squinter, bemddawdbid, ewassor 
 
 bid. 
 Squirrel, atchitamo, agwingosa, 
 assdnago. Black squirre , 
 misHanig. Flying squirre , 
 jagashkandawe. (Anikwat- 
 chas). 
 
 nind 
 
if 
 
 STA 
 
 243 — 
 
 STA 
 
 Stab ; I stab liim, nin bajibawa, 
 nind anogandma, nin jibaji- 
 gawa 
 
 Stabbed ; I am St., nin bojibai- 
 gas, nin jibajigas. 
 
 Stable, pijikiwigamig. 
 
 Sta^F, for a barrel, etc , maka- 
 kossagiodtig. 
 
 Stag, mishewe, om,ashkos. 
 
 Stagger ; I stag-^er, nin babi- 
 nasse. I stagger in walking, 
 nind aidjagonesse, nin gosh- 
 wesse, nin goshkoshkwesse. 
 
 Stag's hide, omashkoswegin. 
 
 Stag's horn, omashkosweshkan. 
 
 Stag's tail, omashkoswano. 
 
 Stairs, staircase, akwandawa- 
 gan. I go up stairs, nind ak- 
 wandawe, ishpiming nind ija, 
 ishpimissagong nind ija. I 
 run up stairs, nind akwanda- 
 webaio. (Ketsikusiwin). 
 
 Stake ; I put at stake, nind at- 
 chige, nind atdge. I put it at 
 stake, (in., an ) 7iind atdgen ; 
 nind atdgenan. 
 
 Stalk of Indian corn, manddmi- 
 nashk. Stalks of Indian corn 
 standing in the field, mandd- 
 minashkoki. 
 
 Stallion, nabe-bebejigoganji. 
 (Nabestim). 
 
 Stammer ; I st., nin gagibana- 
 gaskwe, nin gagibanagaskwe- 
 iagos. 
 
 Stamp ; I stamp, nin botage. I 
 stamp it, (in., an.) nin botdga- 
 dan ; nin botagana. I stamp 
 or crush Indian corn, 7iin tag- 
 wdwag manddminag. I stamp 
 with the foot, nin tangishkige. 
 
 Stamper, stamps, botdgan. 
 
 Stanch ; I stanch \i,nin gibiton. 
 
 Stand ; I stand, nin nibaw, nin 
 gdbaw. I stand here and there. 
 
 nin nanibaw, nin babd-nibato. 
 I make him, (her, it) stand, 
 nin nibawia, nin gdbawia ; 
 nin nibawiton, nin gdbawiton. 
 —We stand around him in a 
 circle, nin giwitagdbawitawd- 
 nan, nin wakaadbawitawdnan. 
 We St. arouna him in a semi- 
 circle, nin waganagdboMita- 
 wdnan. We stand in one line, 
 one after another, nin nibine- 
 gdbawimin, or, nin nibidegd- 
 bmoimin. We stand round, nm 
 bimigdbawimin.lt stands high,, 
 (an animal,) ishpigdbawi. 
 
 Standard, kikinowdbandjigan. 
 
 Standing, nibdwiwin. 
 
 Stand up, (erected ;) it stands 
 up, (in., an.) paiakidi, paia- 
 kissi7i; patakiso, patakishin. 
 I make it stand up in s. th. or 
 on 8. th , (in., a?i.) nin pataki- 
 don ; ninpatakina. 
 
 Star, andng. Small star, andn- 
 gons. There are stars, anan- 
 goka. The star is bright, 
 shining, wdssenagoshka an- 
 dng. (Atchakus). 
 
 Starch, mashkawdtchigan. 
 
 Starch ; I starch, ni7i mashkwa- 
 ichige. I starch it, nin mash- 
 kawdton. 
 
 Starling, (bird,) assiginak, nad- 
 jinama7iessi. 
 
 Starry ; it is starry, andngoka. 
 
 Star-shaped, and7igo7ig ijinag- 
 wad. 
 
 Star-shoot, andng pangishin. 
 
 Start ; I start, 7iin mddja. It 
 starts, mddjamagad. (Sipwet- 
 tew). I start in a canoe or 
 boat, nin mddji, nin bos. I 
 start first, nin7iiganishka. 
 
 Start up ; I start up, (by sur- 
 prise,) nin goshkosse. 
 
 ' 'iii' 
 
STE 
 
 — 244 — 
 
 STE 
 
 Starve. Starvation .-S. Hunger. 
 
 Hungry. .. • j 
 
 Starve ; I starve to have \t,mna 
 
 ondanenddn. 
 Starve to death ; I st. to d., mn 
 qawandndam. (Nipahukka- 
 tusow). Death from ntarva- 
 tion, gawandndamowin. 
 Statement, dibddnmowin, diba- 
 dodamowhu True statement, 
 gwaiakddjimowin. I >"ake a 
 true statement, win gwaiakad- 
 
 jim. 
 
 Stature, akossiwin. 
 
 Stay, dpidanisiwin. 
 
 Stay; i stay, nind dpidams. 1 
 stay in different places, nin 
 bahd-ainda, nin babd-danis. 
 
 Steady ; it is steady, sdngan. 
 
 Steal ; I steal, nin gv,nod.lsie&i 
 him, (her, it,) nin gtmodinan, 
 nin gimddin. I steal it froin 
 him, nin gimodima. I steal 
 all his things from him, nin 
 tchagimodima. 
 
 Stealing, gimodiwin. Habit ot 
 stealing, gimodishUwin. I 
 am in a hahit of stealing, n*i 
 gimodishk. 
 Steam-bath, madodisson. I take 
 a steam-bath, nin madodo. 
 Steam-bath stone, madonewd- 
 
 Steamboat, ishkote-ndbikwdn, 
 
 (fire- vessel.) 
 Steam-sawmill, tshkote-tds/iki- 
 
 bodjigan, (tire-sawmill.) 
 Steel, manitobiwdbik. I make 
 
 or manufacture .teel, nin ma- 
 
 nitdbiwdbikoke. 
 Steel-manufactoring, mamtobv- 
 
 wdbikokewin. 
 Steel-manufacturer, manitobi- 
 
 wdbikiwinini. 
 
 ^tee\-pen,biwdbiko-migwan, oji- 
 
 biigandbik. 
 Steeple. S. Church-steeple. 
 ^teer, nabe-pijiki. 
 Steer ; I steer, nind odake, mna 
 ddikweam, nind ddikweige. I 
 steer for a certain point, nind 
 ind, nind inikweam. I steer 
 it, nind oddken I steer itfor 
 a certain point, nind inikwean. 
 I hel{) him in steering, nind 
 oddkeekawa. 
 Steering, oddkewin. _ 
 
 Steering-paddle, oddke-abwi. 
 Steersman, weddked, odakewi- 
 nini. ^ , , , 
 
 Step, takokiwin. I make short 
 steps, bebesho nin takoki, or, 
 besho nin tatakoki. I make 
 long steps, wdwdssa nin tako- 
 ki, or, wdssa nin tatakoki. 
 Step; I step, nin takoki. I step 
 aside, nind ikogdbaw. I step 
 aside, (out of the road,) nin 
 bakegdbaw. I step aside to 
 give him room to pass by, mn 
 bakegdbamtawa. I step back, 
 nind ajegdbaw. I step back 
 for him, nin ajegdbawitawa. 1 
 step out of the trail in walking, 
 nin goshkwetakoki, nin gosh- 
 koshkwetakoki. 
 Step-daughter : my, his step- 
 daughter, nindojimikwem, 
 odojimikweman. 
 Step-father ; my, thy, his step- 
 father, nimishome, kimtsfiome, 
 omishoweian. 
 Step-mother ; my, thy, his step- 
 mother, ninwishe, [mnoshe,) 
 kinwishe, onwisheia. 
 Stei^son ; my, thy, his step-son, 
 ninddjim, kidojim, odojtman. 
 Stench, manjimdgosiwin. 
 
STI 
 
 — 245 — 
 
 STO 
 
 Stern, oddkan. 
 
 Stew ; I stew it, {in., an.) nin 
 
 gibdsan ; nin gibdswa. 
 S^t e w a r d, mijinawe. 1 am a 
 
 steward, nin mijinawew. 
 Stewardship, mijinaweioiwin 
 Stewing oven, gibdsigan, gibo- 
 
 siganikan. 
 Stew-kettle, stew-pot, gibosigan- 
 
 dkik. 
 
 Stick, mitigons. Round stick, 
 
 not split, misdtig. I chop 
 
 round stick, (not splitting 
 
 them,) nin wisdtigogaisse. — 
 
 Stirring stick, aneigan. Walk- 
 
 ing-rjticK, sakaon. 
 
 Stick; I stick it to s. th., [in., 
 
 an.) nind agokiwassan ; nind 
 
 agokiwassa. I stick (it stiks) 
 
 to s. th., nind agdke ; agdgin. 
 
 It sticks to it bjr freezmg, 
 
 agoskwadin. It sticks to tlie 
 
 ground, agwakamigissin,[ago- 
 
 kamigissin.) It sticks to some 
 
 wooden object, agwakossin, 
 
 (agokossin.) 
 
 Stictc in ; I stick it in s. th., 
 
 {in., an.) nin patakissidon, 
 
 nin patakidon. 
 
 Sticky; I have sticky hands, 
 
 7iin bassakonindjin. 
 Stiff; it is stiff, (stuff, in., an.) 
 ichibatchigad ; tchibatcMgi.n. 
 Stiff arm, stiff leg, etc. S. Arm. 
 
 Leg, etc. 
 Stifle ; I stifle him, nin gibwand- 
 moshkatca. I stifle myself, 
 nin gibwandm. 
 Stifled ; I am stifled by smoke, 
 nin gibwandmos. (Kipwaba- 
 suw). 
 Still, bisdn, beka. I am still, 
 nin bisdnab, nin bisdnia, bi- 
 sdn nind aia, beka nind aia, 
 .nin bekddis. It is still, bisd- 
 
 namagad. It is still, (liquid,) 
 bisdndgami. It is still, (in a 
 
 Elace,) bisdnate. (K iy d ra. 
 iyamapiw). 
 Still, but stlil, minoich, dnawi, 
 
 potch. (Ata, maka). 
 Stilt, miiigogad. I walk on 
 
 stilts, nin miiigoqddekas. 
 
 Sting, (prick ;) I sting him, (her, 
 
 it,) nin paiakawa, nin pat- 
 
 chishkawa ; nin patakaan, 
 
 nin patchishkan. 
 
 Stinging fly, pingosh. Very 
 
 small stinging ^y,pingosJiens. 
 
 Stink ; I stink, nin manjimdgos. 
 
 It stinks, manjimdgwad. 
 
 Something stinks to me, nin 
 
 manjimaadjige. He, (she, it) 
 
 stinks to me, nin manjimama; 
 
 nin manjimandan. It stinks 
 
 when burnt, {in , ati.) manji- 
 
 mate; manjimds.'io. 
 
 Stir, (riot) ombasondiwin. — S. 
 
 Stir up. 
 Stir or mix ; I stir, nind aneige, 
 nin 7iisiiiige. I stir it, nind 
 anean, nin nissean, nin wani- 
 nawean, nind ombw^an. 
 Stirrup, nagasidebison, aichid- 
 debisQn bimibtigong, or, tes- 
 sabing. (Tabiskuskatchigan). 
 Stir up ; I stir up people, nind 
 ombdsonge. I stir him up, 
 nind ombasonia, nind dshia. 
 We stir up one another, nind 
 ombusondimin. 
 Stockfish, jigwameg. 
 Sto^'cing, ajigan, misdtigomi- 
 dass, akokomidqss. I make 
 stockings, I knit, nin miasdti- 
 gomidassike, nind akokomv' 
 dassike. 
 Stolen object, gimodiwin. 
 Stomach, missad. (Maskigan). 
 The first stomach of ruminat 
 
STO 
 
 246 — 
 
 STO 
 
 ing animals, bebitossi ; the 
 second stomach, ogidagimod. 
 — A gargling noise is heard m 
 my stomach, nin madwega- 
 minagiji. 
 Stone, asstn. Smalllittle stone, 
 assinins, bissdssinins. There 
 are stones, assinika. There 
 are little stones, assininsika, 
 bissdssininsika. On a stone, 
 mitdssin, ogiddbik, mitdssind- 
 bik. There is stone upon stone, 
 ogidabikissin. It is made of 
 stone, or paved with stone, 
 assinikdde. There is a foun- 
 dation made of stone, assini- 
 kande.—k flat stone, tessdbik. 
 Net-stone, assindb.—U looks 
 like stone, assming inndgwad. 
 —I am stone, (petrified,) nind 
 assiniw. 
 Stone ; I stone, 7iin babimwds- 
 sin. I stone somebody, nin 
 bimwdssinaige. I stone him, 
 nin birnwdssinaa. 
 &ioiie-huMing,assini-wdkaigan. 
 Stone-Siou Indian, Asdnibwdn. 
 Stone's throw far, eko-debiwebi- 
 
 nind assin. 
 Stool, apabiwin. 
 Stoop ; I stoop, nin naweta, nin 
 jagashki. I n- ike him stoop, 
 nin jagashkia. 
 Stooped; I am stooped down, 
 
 nin jagashkishin. 
 Stop I beka! (Tcheskwa). 
 Stop, (close up;) I stop it, {in., 
 an.) nin gibaan, nin gihiton, 
 nin gibdkvman; nin gibdwa, 
 nin gibdkwdwa. I stop s. ih. 
 with my hands, nin giUnind- 
 jin. I stop one of my ears, 
 nin gibitawdgeodis, nin gibi- 
 shebinidis. I stop my ears, 
 nin gagibitdwageodis, nin go- 
 
 gibishebinidis. I stop one of 
 his ears, nin gibita-oagewa, 
 nin gibishebina. I stop his 
 ears, nin qagibitawdgiwa, nin 
 gagibishebina. 
 
 Stop, (dwell;) I stop, nin da. 
 Where I stop or dwell, endai- 
 dn. Where he stops, enddd. 
 
 Stop, (stand still ;) I stop, nin 
 nogi, nin nogigdbaw, nin na- 
 gashka, nin nagata. 1 stop 
 running, nin nogibaio. It 
 stops, nogishkamagad, na- 
 gashkamagad, nogisse. I stop 
 
 him, (her, it,) ninnogina, nin 
 nogishkawa ; nin nogiion, nin 
 nagishkan.—l stop, nin bisd- 
 nab. It stops, bisdnabimagad. 
 (Nakiw, nakinew). 
 
 Stopped ; I am stopped by a ri- 
 ver, nindadagdmagishin sibi. 
 —One of my ears is stopped, 
 nin gibitamagi. My ears are 
 stopped, nin gagibitawage. 
 
 Stopper, gibaigan. I put a stop- 
 per in, nin gibaige. 
 
 8torch, jashagl. 
 
 Store, atdwewigamig. 
 
 S t o r e-h o u s e, aidssQwigamig,. 
 mdtcandjiuissowigamig.^ 
 
 Storekeeper, storer, atawewi- 
 
 Store up ; I f-tore up, nin md- 
 wandjiidss, nind atdss. 1 
 store up for me, riind atdmas, 
 nind atdmadis. I store it up, 
 {iv ,an.) nind atdsson ; nind 
 atdssonan. I store it^up^ for 
 me, (in,, an.) nind atdmason, 
 nind atdmddison ; nind atd- 
 masonan, nind atdmadisonan. 
 
 Story, in a house ; there is a 
 story, ishpimissagokdde. 
 
 Story, narration, dibddijimowiny 
 babamddjimowin, bidddjimo- 
 
STR 
 
 — 247 — 
 
 STP 
 
 mn. (Atjimowin). Impure 
 indecent story, hishigwdda- 
 djimowin. 
 
 Stout ; I am stout, nin songddis, 
 nin wngis, nin mashkawis. 
 
 Stove, kijabikisigan. (Piwabis- 
 kokutawanabisk). 
 
 Straight, gwaiak. 
 
 Straighten ; I st., nin gwaiako- 
 tchige. I St. myself, (stand 
 up,) nin gwaiakota, nin tajwa- 
 kota, nin gmaiakogabaw, nin 
 iajwakogabaw. I straighten it, 
 7iin gwaiakoton, nin tajwabi- 
 kinan. 
 
 Strain ; I strain, nin jdhogawi- 
 ichige. I strain it, nin Jdbo- 
 gawiton, ninjabwajigawiton. 
 
 Strainer, jdbogawitchigan, jdb- 
 wdjigawitchigan. 
 
 Strait. S. Narrow. 
 
 Straiten ; 1 straiten it, (in., an.) 
 nind agdssadeton, nin wibo- 
 nan ; nind agdssadea, nin wi- 
 bona. 
 
 Straitened ; it is str., (in., an.) 
 wibwa; wibwamagad. 
 
 Straits ; there are straits be- 
 tween two lakes, wabigama, 
 waba. 
 
 Strange ! gowengish ! ashinang- 
 wana ! (Mamaskatch !) 
 
 Strange ; I make it in a strange 
 manner, nin maidgiton. I put 
 it in a strange manner, nin 
 maidgissiton. I find strange 
 what I hear, nin maidgitan. I 
 find strange what he is saying, 
 nin maidgitcwa. (M d m a s- 
 kdtam). 
 
 Stranger, arriver, visitor,) bi- 
 wide. (OmAnotew). 
 
 Stranger, (foreigner,) meidgisid. 
 I am a stranger, maidgis, nin 
 maiaiawis. (Pitusisiw). 
 
 Strangle ; I strangle you with' 
 my nands, nin gibincwena. 
 
 Strap ; I strap it, nin kaskaski- 
 bissidon. 
 
 Straw, pakwejiganashk. 
 
 Straw-bed, straw-pallet, mash- 
 kossiwi-avishimon, mashkos- 
 siwi-nibdgan. 
 
 Strawberry, odeimin. 
 
 &treiw-ha.t,mashkossi-vnioakwdn. 
 
 Stream, sibi. 
 
 Strength, mashkdwisiwin, saba- 
 disiwin. Strength of mind, 
 thought, resolution^ mashka- 
 wendamowin. — Strength of 
 heart, mashkaundeewin, son- 
 gideewin. 
 
 Strengthen ; I strengthen him, 
 (her, itj) %in songisia, nin 
 mashkawisia ; nin songiton, 
 nin mashkawiion. 
 
 Stretch ; I stretch it, {in., an.) 
 nin papassdbiginan ; nin pa- 
 passabigina. 
 
 Stretch out; I stretch it out,, 
 [in., an.) nin dajwibikinan ; 
 nin dajwebikina. I stretch it 
 out in every direction, [in.,- 
 an.) nin jishibigibidon ; nin 
 jishibigibina. 
 
 Strew; 1 strew, nin biwiwebi- 
 nige. I strew it, {in,., an.) nin 
 biwiwebinan ; nin biwiwebina. 
 
 Strike ; I strike, nin pakiieige. 
 I strike him, (her, it,) nin par 
 kitewa, (pakamahwew) (nin 
 wewepotawa /) nin pakiiean. 
 I strike myself, ninpakitiodis. 
 I strike some object belonging 
 to him, nin pakiUoma. — 1 
 strike him in the face, nin 
 bassingwewa. I st. him on the 
 mouth, nin bassidonewa. 
 
 Strike accidentally; 1 strike 
 him, (her, it) by accident, m'/i 
 
 ,*0W^^: 
 
STU 
 
 248 — 
 
 'sue 
 
 piiaganama, nin pitaganan- 
 dan. (Pistahwew). 
 
 String, sagibidjigan, biminak- 
 wanens, takobidjiaan. Nar- 
 row string of leather, bisha- 
 gandb . 
 
 Strip, undress ; I strip, mn gi- 
 sikwanaie, nin gisikwanaie- 
 binidis.—\ strip him, nin gi- 
 sikwanaiebina.. (Ketayonise- 
 
 new). 
 Stripping, gisikwanaieunn. 
 Strive ; I strive, nin wikwatchi- 
 
 to, nin godjietc. (Kxxtchiw). 
 Strong ; l' am strong, nin mash- 
 kawis, nin songddis, nin sa- 
 badis, nin songis, nin kijija- 
 wis. It is strong, songan, 
 mashkawisimagad, maihka- 
 wissin, kijijaicad, songin. ^ 
 Strongly, songan, enigok, dpi- 
 tchi, fcijija,epitching, kagetin, 
 onina, wanina. (Sokki). 
 Struggle ; I struggle, nin mimi- 
 
 gapagis. 
 Strunjpet, gagibddjikwe. bishig- 
 
 wddjikwe 
 Stubborn ; I am st., nin mash- 
 kawindibi, (mv head is hard.) 
 I hav ? a stubborn heart, nin 
 mashkau'idc- 
 Stubbornly, awandjish. (Atji- 
 
 piko). 
 ■Stubbornness, mashkawindibe- 
 
 win, inashkawideewin. 
 Stuff; one object of stuff, t^'i> 
 weg. Two, three, four objects, 
 etc., nijweg, nissweg, niwsg, 
 etc. So many objects of atuff, 
 dassweg- In the middle of 
 some stuff, naweg. 
 Stuff, I stuff, nin pindashkwe. 
 I stuff it, (in., an.) nin pin- 
 dnshkwadan; nin j/.ndlaah- 
 kwana. 
 
 Stumble ; I strmble, nin bisosi- 
 
 deshin. 
 Stumbling, bisasidesMwin. 
 Stumh\ing-8tone,bisosideshiwin- 
 
 assin. 
 Stump, kishkanakad. Little 
 
 stump, kishkanakadons. 
 Stun; I tun him, nin giwash- 
 
 kweganama. 
 Stupid ; I am stupid, nin aagi- 
 bddis, nin kopddis, nin kopa- 
 denddgos. It is stupid, gagi- 
 badad, kopadad. 1 make 
 him stupid, nin gagibadisia, 
 n-n kopadisia, nin gagibaso- 
 ma. fuse him, (her, it) in a 
 Htupid and ill manner, nin 
 kdpddjia; nin kopddjlton. 
 Stupidity, gagibddisiwin, kdpd- 
 
 dtsiwin. 
 Sturgeon, na..J. 
 Stvx-bridge, kokokajogan. 
 Subdue; I subdue him, (her, 
 it,) nin wdngawia ; nin wan- 
 qawiton. 
 Sublime; I am (it is) sublime, 
 nin kitchitwdwis, nin kitcktt- 
 lodwendagos ; kitchitwdwen- 
 
 ddgtoad. , ,, n v 
 
 Succeed; I succeed, (follow,) 
 nin ndbishkage, nind anikesh- 
 kage, nind oddkeshkam. I 
 succeed him, niu nabishkawa, 
 nind anikeshkawa, nind odd- 
 
 keshkawa. 
 
 Succession, ndblthkagewin, 
 anikeshkagewin.—ln quick 
 succession, soon one after 
 another, wawaiba, bebesho. 
 
 Suck ; I suck (milk,) nin nan, 
 nin iotoshike. I suck too much, 
 nin ndninhk. I give suck, 
 nin nondwaas. I give him 
 suck, nin nana. I cease to 
 
SUF 
 
 - 249 
 
 SUG 
 
 I in, 
 
 nin 
 
 give him euck, nind ishkwa- 
 noiia. 
 
 Suck; I suck, I draw 8. th. in 
 my mouth, nin wikvjam, / ' 
 wikwandjige. 1 suck li 
 (her, it), nin wikwama ; 
 wikwandan. (Ototamew) 
 
 Suck, 'doctoring ;) I euck, 
 nibiki. I sue'' him, nin nibi- 
 kana. (Nipiskew). 
 
 Sucker, (Indian doctor,) nibiki- 
 winini. 
 
 Sucker, (fish,) namebin. — S. 
 Carp. 
 
 Sucking, nihikiioin. 
 
 Sucking-horn , tcikioandjigan. 
 
 Suck out ; I suck out the sap, 
 nin siwakwe. I suck it out, 
 (in., an.) nin siwakwadan ; 
 nin siwakicana. 
 
 Sudden, (8ho''t, shortly,) kakdni. 
 (Sesikutch). 
 
 Sudden death, sesika-nibowin, 
 kakaminewin, kaidkamisiwin. 
 
 Suddenly, .<iesika, gesika, tchen- 
 ka ; atchiichikana. 
 
 Suffer ; I suffer, nin kotagita, 
 nind animis, nin kotagin, nin 
 nanikadis.l suffer in thoughts, 
 nin kotagendam, nind ani- 
 mendam, nin nanckadendam. 
 I suffer a long time, nin .n- 
 hiskendam. I have to suffer, 
 nin kntagetiddgo.i, nind ani- 
 tnenddgos. — I make him, (her, 
 it) suffer, nin kotagia, nin ko- 
 tagima, nind animisia, nind 
 animJ'',nin nanekadjia ; nin 
 kotayiton, nind animiton, nin 
 nanekddjiton. I make him 
 Buffer much hy striking him, 
 nin wiasdgagandma. — I make 
 myself suffer, nin kotagiidis, 
 nind animiidia. 
 
 I make myself suffer by it or 
 for it, nin nanekddjiton — 1 
 suffer with him, 7iin widjdni- 
 misima. (Kwatakittaw). 
 
 Suffer bitterly ; I suffer b., nin 
 wissagendam. I make hin\ 
 (her. It) suffer b., nin wissa- 
 gendamio ; nin xcissagenda- 
 miton. — I suffer bunung, nin 
 tcissagines, nin wissagakis. I 
 make him suffer by burning 
 him, nin wi.fsagaki.'iwa. 
 
 Suffering, kotagitowin, animisi- 
 iv^'n, kotagendamowin, kotagi- 
 siiinn, nan^kddisiwin Bitter 
 suffering, wissagendamowin. 
 Suffering from burning, tvis- 
 saginesiwin. Suffering receiv- 
 ed from somebody, kotagiigo- 
 win. — Long suffering, sibis- 
 kendnmnwin. — K causes suf- 
 fering, kotagendagwad, kota- 
 giiicemagad. 
 
 Suffer, permit ; I suffer it, nin 
 ganabendan. 
 
 Suffice ; it suffices, di'bisse, d6- 
 bis.iemagad. 
 
 Sufficiency, debisiwin. 
 
 Sufficient; I am (it is) suf., nin 
 dcbisse ; debiss^magad. I am 
 (it is) not suf., nin nondisse, 
 nin nondeshin ; nondessema- 
 gad, nonde.'i.iin. We are in a 
 sufficient number, nin de-da- 
 shimin. It is suff., in a suff. 
 number or quantity, di-das- 
 sin. 
 
 Sugar,. 'iiMbdkwat. Brown sugar, 
 sibwdgani sisibnkwat. I make 
 sugar, nin sisibdkwatoke, nind 
 inkigamiMge. 
 
 Sugar-bush, su^ar-camp, J«m- 
 bdkwatokdn, iskigamiaagan. 
 
 Sugar-cane, sibwdgan. 
 
SUN 
 
 250 — 
 
 SUP 
 
 sisihdkwaioke- 
 
 Sugar-making, 
 
 win,iski^amisigewin. 
 Sugar-making woman, iskiga- 
 
 misigekwe. . . 
 
 Sugar-water, (maple-sap,) stsi- 
 
 bdkwatdbo. . 
 
 Sn\c\de, nessidisod,netodwiiaw. 
 
 (Nepahisut). 
 Sulky ; I am sulky, nin habi- 
 
 go dee. 
 Sulphur, osdici-makate. 
 Summer, nibin. It is summer, 
 nibin, nibinakamiga. In sum- 
 mer, nibing ; ndbingin. The 
 summer is far advanced, isn- 
 pinibin. After the middle of 
 the summer, giwenibin. Last 
 summer, nibinong. The sum- 
 mer before last, awassnibi- 
 nong. ^^exi summer, pdnima 
 nibing. It is a cool summer, 
 iakinibin. II is a warm sum- 
 mer, kijdte. 
 Summer ; I summer somewhere, 
 nin nibinish. It summers, ni- 
 binishimagad. I summer 
 with him, I spend the sum- 
 mer with him somewhere, nin 
 widjinibinishima. 
 Summering, (spending the sum- 
 mer-season,) nibinishiwin. 
 Summer-skin, summer-fur, ni- 
 
 biniwaidn. 
 Summit, wanakowin. There is 
 ftsununit, wanakowiwan. It 
 is the summit of a mountain 
 or hill, gakadina. I arrive 
 at the summit of a mountain 
 or hill, nin gijamddjiwe. 
 
 (Pisim). The Hu:. 
 
 mokaan 
 
 sun 
 
 comes out of the clouds, srf- 
 
 qassigt gisiss. The sunshines, 
 
 'wdnseidnsige, or ndgate gisisn. 
 
 maka- 
 
 anioe- 
 
 The sun is brilliant, wdssesi 
 gi,ms. The sun is red, mis- 
 kwa.isiqe gisiss. The sun has 
 a c\Yc\e/ winibassige gisiss. 
 The sun is darkened, tibika- 
 bamindgosi gisiss. The sun 
 sets, pangishimo gisiss. 
 
 Sun-burnt ; I am s., nin 
 tewis. 
 
 Sunday, anamiegijigad, 
 biwinigijigad. 
 
 S u n-d ial , dibaigisisswdn . 
 
 Sundry , a7idtch, wiiagi. 
 
 Sunflower, bassitdgan, rrnssua- 
 gan. 
 
 Superficially, manianj, ogidjina. 
 
 Superior, nagdnisid, nigdnisim. 
 I am a superior, nin nigdnis. 
 I am considered superior, nin 
 nigdnendagos. I niake huu 
 a superior, nin nigdnisia. 
 
 Superiority, nigdnisiwin, ogi- 
 mdwiwin. 
 
 Supernatural warning or com- 
 munication, U'wdawi^osimn. 
 
 I receive a sup. warn., nin 
 windamdgowis. 
 Supernumerary ; i am sup.,. 
 7iind anitcisse. It is sup., 
 armoissemagad. ^ 
 
 Superstitious person, anotcn 
 
 qeqo daiebwetang. . 
 
 Supper, ond(foshirwissmiwin. 
 
 (Otakusi-mitjisuwin). 
 Supplant; I supplant him, 
 make- him fall, nind oniwish- 
 iawa, nin bosogfwa, nin bid- 
 jig fwa. 
 
 Sun. nisiss. 
 
 ..<sis, mogi.sse gisiss, moke 
 gisiss. (SAkastew). The f 
 
 Support, (care,) bamuwewrnr 
 bamiidiwm. Support ot one » 
 Helf, kamiidUoivin, bamiko- 
 dadisowin. 
 
 Support, (care;) I suoport, mn 
 bamiiwe. 1 support him, (her, 
 it,) nin bamia ; nin bamton. 
 
SUR 
 
 — 251 
 
 SUS 
 
 I support myself, nin bamii- 
 dis, nin hamikodadis. 
 
 Support, (hold up ;) I support 
 him, (her, it,) nin ai-hidakwa- 
 wa, nind ashidakwaan. I sup- 
 port him with my hiiuda, Mi/Ki 
 asswana, mud asstcawa. 
 
 Suppose ; I suppose, nind inen- 
 aam. I suppose to be liiin, 
 nind aioenima. 
 
 Supposing, kiahpin. 
 
 Supposition, inendamoioin. 
 
 Sure, to be sure, aningioana, e 
 namje ka, angiodniass. (Tchi- 
 kema). 
 
 Sure ; I am sure, nin pakakni- 
 dam. I am sure of it, nin 
 pakakenddn. I make it sure, 
 nin ivawingeton. (Ketchina- 
 huw|. 
 
 Surely, abidekamig, gwaiak. 
 (Ketchina). 
 
 Surf; the surf is beating on a 
 shallow place in the lake, 
 b^nwashka. The surf beats 
 aj. .nst the shore and returns, 
 liuibasfika. 
 
 Surface ; on the surfacf, ogid- 
 jaii, ogidjina ; ogidakamig ; 
 (under ground, andmnkamig.) 
 
 Surpass ; I surpass, nind ini- 
 wiiwe ; nin pakinage, nind 
 enimarnce. I surpass him, 
 (beat him,) nin pak i nawa, 
 nind. aniwia, nind aniwis/ikn- 
 wa, nind enimia. I surpass 
 him in n canoe, nind eniind- 
 wa. I surpass hini running 
 or walking, nind enimifi/ikawa. 
 I sur. it, nind aniwiton, nind 
 aniicishkan. (Pa'^kiyawevv). 
 
 Surprise ; I surprise him, nin 
 goshkoa. (Sisikutchihcvv). I 
 "surprise him by my coming, 
 
 nin ichissikaioa. (Wiskawa- 
 hew). 
 
 Surprised ; I am surprised, nin 
 gonhkoka, nin mamakaden- 
 dam. I am sur. in thoughts, 
 nin gos/ikwendani,nin goxhko- 
 nawes. (Sisikuteyittani). 
 
 Surround ; we surround liim 
 sitting, nin giwitabitawanan ; 
 we surround him standing, 
 nin giwitagahawitawanan. It 
 surrounds me, nin gi>'utash- 
 kdgon. 
 
 Surrounded ; I am (it is) sur., 
 nin qiwitagnbaintdgo ; giwi- 
 tdgabawiichigdde. 
 
 Survey, dibaabiwin. 
 
 Survey ; I survey, nin dibaaki. 
 
 Survevur, geometer, dXbaakiwi- 
 nini. 
 
 Survive ; I survive, nin ish- 
 kwac, (ishkone.) I survive the 
 night, nin wdbas. I don't sur- 
 vive the night, nin nondMa- 
 ba.s. I survive the winter, nin 
 wdbanish. I don't survive the 
 winter, nin nondeiabanish. 
 
 Suspect ; 1 suspect, nind ana- 
 mingc. I suspect him, (her: 
 it,) in thongkttf, nind andme- 
 nima ; nind andmendan. i 
 suspect him, (her, it) and ex- 
 press it in uwrds, anumiiaa ; 
 nind andnii nddn. 
 
 Suspect, (mistrust ;) T h«- pect, 
 nin moHcdnm. I s'u. him, 
 (her, it,) nin monenima; nin 
 nwnendan. ( Moyey i mew). 
 
 Suspenders, used by men, da- 
 Jo iawcbi. son ; used by squaws. 
 dnikaman. 
 
 Suspicion, andmingewin, ana- 
 mindiwin. 1 have suspicion, 
 nind anamingc. We have aus- 
 
 I 
 
SWE 
 
 — 252 
 
 swo 
 
 picion against each other, 
 
 nind andmindimin. . 
 
 Swallow, (bird,) jashdwambissi. 
 
 (Mitch^skusis). 
 Swallow; I ewallow, nin gon- 
 
 djige. I swallow him, iner, 
 
 it,) nin gond, nin n^gioama; 
 
 nin qondan, nin negwandan. 
 
 I swallow a little of it to taste 
 
 it. (in., an.) nin gotandan ; 
 
 nin gotc-na. , 
 
 Swallowed ; it is sw., (in., an.) 
 
 qondiigade; gondjigaso. 
 Swamp, wabaskkiki, mashkig. 
 
 In the middle of a swamp, na- 
 
 washkig. 
 Swan, wdbiM. Voung swan, 
 
 wdbisins. A kind ot small 
 
 %v!wn,mandbisi. ^ 
 
 Swanskin, (soft flannel,) ^oabl- 
 
 qin bebigwatagak. 
 Swan's potato, tcdbisipin- 
 Sward, kokoskiwajagaai. 
 Swarthy ; I am swarthy, mn 
 
 makatewis. . 
 
 Swathe ; I swathe him, mn titi- 
 
 bitchipina. . 
 
 Swathed; lam sw., mn titibi- 
 
 tchipin. 
 
 Swear ; I swear,- nin manhkawi- 
 qiiwe. I swear by his name, 
 nmdagowina. I swear by it, 
 nin dagowindan. (Kitchi- 
 pikiskwew). 
 
 Swearing, oath, mashkawigij- 
 wewin. 
 
 Sweat, abicesowin. 
 
 Sweat ; I sweat, mnd dbxoess. i 
 sweat working, nind abw^M- 
 Isweatbl od, nin mtskwidb- 
 ^e.y_My feet are sweating, 
 nind dbwMde. Mv hands are 
 Bw., nin dbwenindji. 
 
 Sweep? I sweep, nin tchiga- 
 
 taige,nin tchishataige. I 
 sweep it, nin tchigaiaan, nin 
 tchishaiaan. 
 Sweet ; it is sweet, (in., an.) 
 wishkobad ; wishkobisl (Wik- 
 kitisiw, wikkasin). It is sweet,, 
 (liquid,) wishkobagami. It is 
 sweet, (meat, in., an.) wishko- 
 biwagad; wishkobiwagisi, 
 loishkobiwe. 
 
 Sweetcake, washkobisid pakwe- 
 jigan ica-dikobidjigasod pak- 
 wejigan, (weet bread, sweeten- 
 ed bread.) 
 
 Sweet corn, wiskobimin. 
 
 Swell ; I swell up, nin ombaog. 
 
 Swelling, bdgishiwin. The swell- 
 ing ceases or abates, niwaan- 
 My swelling decreases, nin 
 
 ni'waog. 
 Swept ; it is swept, tchigatai- 
 
 gade, ichishataigade. 
 Swim ; I swim, nin bimddaga. 
 
 (Yaydnam). I can swim,.! 
 
 swim well, ninnitdwadaga. I 
 
 swim about, nin babdmadaga. 
 
 I swim there, nind inddaga. I 
 
 swim to the shore, nind ag- 
 
 wdiadaga. I swim to the 
 
 other side of a river, etc., mnd 
 
 djawadaga. 
 Swimmer, bemddagad. A good 
 
 swimmer, netdwadaaad. 
 Swine, kokonh, kokoshag 
 Swineherd, genawenimad koko- 
 
 shan. 
 Swing, webison, wbisowin, we- 
 
 webison. 
 Swing ; I swing myself, mn we- 
 
 ■mbi.<i. I swing him, nin we- 
 webina. 
 Swinging, wewdbisowtn. 
 Swollen ; I am swollen, mn bCi- 
 gish, nin bodashka. (Pakipa- 
 
swo 
 
 253 — 
 
 SYR 
 
 yiw). It is swollen, bdgissin. 
 
 My belly is swollen, nin bo- 
 
 dadjishka. 
 Swoon, wanimikawiwin. 
 Swoon ; I swoon, faint, nm wa- 
 
 nimikaw, nin wanendama. S. 
 
 Faint. Fainting. (Wanikiski- 
 
 8iw(. 
 Sword, ajaweshk. Little sword 
 
 or dagger, ajaweshkons. (Shi- 
 magan). 
 Synagogue, mawandiwigamigy 
 kikinoamddiioigamig. 
 
 syringe. 
 
 Syrmge, piiidabaivadjigan, sigi- 
 namddiwin. Little syrir 
 bobogidjibigaigan . 
 
 Syringe ; I syringe him, ninpin- 
 dabdwana, nin siginamdwa. 
 
T 
 
 •Table, addpowin. On the table, 
 oqidfadopowin. Under the 
 table, andmadopowin. (Mitji- 
 suwinatik). _ . . 
 Table-cloth, addpommgin. 
 Tables of the Covenant, wy tes- 
 sabikon. 
 
 Tabourer, tabrer, teweigiwimm. 
 
 Tack, saaaigans. 
 
 Tack ; the vessel tacks about, 
 ajawiiassin ndbikwdn. 
 
 Tail, osow.— It ba« a long tail, 
 qinwanowe. It has a short 
 tail, takwanowe. It has a 
 twisted or curled tail, titiba- 
 nowe. It has a white tail, 
 wabanoive. 
 
 T'ail of a bird, wanashkid. (Wa- 
 
 ' taniy). Tail of a small bird, 
 bineshi-icanishkid. Tail of a 
 large bird, binessi-ivanashkid. 
 
 Tail of a cow or ox, pijikiwano. 
 
 Tail of a fteh, ojigtvan. 
 
 Tailor, gashkigwassowimni. 
 
 Take; 1 take, nin. mamige 
 
 take him, (her, it,) nm mamd; 
 nin mamon. I take it iro!n 
 him, nin mamawa. i vake 
 more than 1 ought, nm nan- 
 dagenim.-l take l.etor- an- 
 other docs, nin makandosh/ca- 
 rnaqe. I tiike it befor^ =)thers 
 Aolninmakandoiihkav . 5 ,:ike 
 it before he does, m-?t ^"'^^.''^ 
 doshkawa, iiin makandO'^hSa, 
 
 Take 5 1 take, nind oddpmige. 
 
 take or accept him, (her, it,) 
 nind oddpina ; nindoddpinan. 
 I take it for me, nind odapma- 
 mddis. I take it or accept it 
 from him, nind oddpinamawa. 
 Take along: I take him, (her, it) 
 along with me, nind am-gigi- 
 sia; nind ani-gigisin. 
 Take away ; I take him, (ber, it) 
 away, ninmamd, nind mddji- 
 na, nind ikona ; nin mamon, 
 nin mddjidon, nind ikonan. 
 Take care; I take care of him, 
 (her, it,) nin bamia, nin gana- 
 ivenima; nin bamiton, nin ga- 
 nawenddn. I take care of 
 myself, nin bamiidis, nin gor 
 nawenindis.—l take too much 
 care of him, (I spoil him,)m?i 
 tessina, nin Ussindwa. I take 
 too much care of myself, mn 
 Ussinidis. 
 Take down ; I take him, (her, 
 it) down, nin nissendawaa, 
 nin pinawa; nin nissadawa- 
 tan, nin pinaan.—l take a 
 sail down, nin bindkobidjige, 
 nin bindkonige. I take the 
 sail down, nin bindkonan mn- 
 qassimonon. , ,. r 
 
 Take, drawing or hauling; 1 
 take it, drawing it to me, (in., 
 an.) nind oddpibinan, nind 
 odapibidon; nind oddinbina. 
 Take from ; I take from the tire, 
 nitvd agwdshinae. I take from 
 the iire what I have cooked, 
 
TAL 
 
 — 255 - 
 
 TAR 
 
 nind (Kiwnixel'wr. \ take it 
 from the tire, (///., (in.) nind 
 a(/iv(hs/ii 'I. 
 Take ill ; I take iiim (lier, it,) 
 in, nin jilndhjana ; nin pindi- 
 ifadon. I take li i m in my 
 house, nin pii)d)(/an(( cndaiiln. 
 Take otl'; I take it off, (//(., an.) 
 nin ifashkann, nin (/ashhhva. 
 I tal<e it ot\' (or away) from 
 hiti), nind an(/oiti)nair(t. Ttake 
 otl' niv liat,////i (/iic/iiiraliiranc. 
 —Take oirch)tlies. S Strip. 
 Takeout; I take him (lier, it) 
 "lit, nin snijidiiKi ; iiin sihfi.si- 
 ion. — I take it out of a canoe, 
 etc., {in., an.) nin aj/wd.s.sitnn : 
 nind (Kjwdn/iima. I take s. th. 
 out of iiis hand, hriskiy, nin 
 ip'diskinindjibina 1 take it, 
 not briskly, nin t/idi.'ikinind^ 
 jina, nin ijidjinindjina. I 
 take out of a kettle or pot s. 
 til. to eat, nind (u/wdp. 
 Take up; I take up on a thing, 
 nin nahidoii/e. I take them 
 up on a .string, (///., an.) nin 
 nabidoanan ; nin nahidoa;/. 
 Needle used in taking upon a 
 string .s. th., nahidaiyan. — I 
 take up with a hook, nindad- 
 Jiipoddjiijc. Itakehin- (her, 
 it) up with a hook, nind ad- 
 jigwdna ; nind adjigwddan. 
 Take without p e r mission; I 
 take without p., nin wdwrji- 
 kama. F take him (her, it) 
 without p., nin wdwefikama- 
 nan; nin ivdwrjikaman. 
 Tale, adinokan, dibddjimomn. 
 Decent tale, binddji'.nowin. 
 Indecent tale, xcinddjimoioin. 
 (Atayokkan). 
 Tale-teller, adisokewinini. 
 Tale-telling, adissokevn. 
 
 Talk ; I talk, nin (/i</if, nin gd- 
 gi(fti, nin dandn((gidoii, nin 
 gijioe. (Pikiskwew', itwew). 
 
 Talkative; lam talkative, ;///)f? 
 osdniidoii, nind nNdminnwe. 
 
 Talkativeness, a.^dmidonmcin . 
 <>sdn)in(noev'iit. 
 
 Talking, dandnagidondirin. gi- 
 gifowin, gdgigi1<miin, gij'we- 
 win. Talking in a cei'tain 
 manner, ijigijiceirin. 
 
 Tail ; I am tall, /(/// gind,<t, (I 
 am long.) I am so tall, of a 
 certain height, nind ((/co.s-. 
 
 Tal low, niaslikan-adji-l)iniide. 
 
 Tamarack, inax/ikigirdtig. 
 
 Tamliorine, taliouret, tahret, 
 tcwcigan , niiligwakig. 
 
 Tame ; I tame hi'ni, (her, it,) nin 
 wangawia; nin wangairiton. 
 I tame it, (an animal or hird,) 
 nind awakana, nind awaki- 
 nan. iNakuyAhew). 
 
 Tamed ; it is "tamed, (in., an.) 
 wangawiir/iigdde ; iningnivit- 
 rhigd.so. (Nakatchitchik'asowl. 
 
 Tamed animal, waiangairifchi- 
 gd.sod oitu's.si, }nind<(.s.Kiiragan, 
 awakdn. I keep a taiiied 
 animal, u//i wawekinaa awessi. 
 
 Tamed hird, awakdn. 
 
 Tan ; 1 tan, I am tanning nind 
 as.srke. I tan a skin, {in., an.) 
 nind ass e k a d a n ; n i n d 
 as.srkand. (Kesinikuw, kesi- 
 new). 
 Tan-house, assekhingamig. 
 Tanned ; it \n tanned, [in., an.) 
 
 axsekode ; a.t.^ekd.'id. 
 Ta n ner, as.sekcwinini. 
 Tanner's trade, tannery, asseke- 
 
 win. 
 Tantamount, tibishko. 
 Tar, nabi k w d n i pi(/iw,—i^. 
 Pitch. 
 
 17 
 
 I 
 
TAT 
 
 — 256 — 
 
 TEA 
 
 Target of an avcher, bimodjigan. 
 I am shooting at a target, iiiii 
 qodadkioe. . 
 
 Tarry, Itarry, wika mu degwv- 
 
 shin, ginwewj nindinind 
 T&Bte, ipogosiwin. Crooa taste, 
 minopoyosiwin. J3ad taste, 
 mangipogosiwin.-^l hna a 
 good taste, nin minoptdjuje. 1 
 find a good taste in i*> (in., an.) 
 nin minopidan ; nin mhwpnm. 
 It has a good taste, (in., an.) 
 minopoymid ; minopogo.si.—l 
 find i had taste, nm man,n- 
 mrfj%e. I know s th hy the 
 taste, nin nissifopidjige. I 
 know ithy the taste, 0».,au.) 
 nin nis.ntopidan ; nin m^si- 
 opum. It has an exceHent 
 taste, (in , an.) wmgipoyioal; 
 wimipogosi. It has a sweet 
 Taste, <'^-' an.)wishkolnpog- 
 load; ivishkobipogo.su It has 
 a bitter taste, UH.,a«) wu^^u- 
 aimqwad ; wisagipogosi. 
 Taste 
 
 nind osdmidon, nin nishiwa- 
 nddjigijwe. 
 Tavern , siginigewigamig,ashan- 
 
 geioigamvj. 
 Tavern-keeper, siginigewimm, 
 
 ashanqewinini. 
 Tsix-g(iiherer,maiva7idjiicJngewi- 
 
 mini. ., . ^ 
 
 Tea, (in leaves,) anihish ; tea, 
 (ready to drink,) anibishdbo. 
 (Nipiva, maskikiwabiiy). 
 
 Teach ] I teach, nin kikinoa- 
 maqe. I teach him, nin kiki- 
 noamawa. I teach myself, nin 
 kikinoamadis. We teach each 
 otlier, nin kikinoamadimin. 
 
 Teacher. S. Scnool-teacher. 
 
 Teaching, kikinoamdgewin, Jci- 
 kinoamdgowin, kikinoamddi- 
 
 mago 
 
 win. 
 
 -a-kettle, tea-pot, anmshabo- 
 
 akikona, ji.shibakik, jishiba- 
 
 kikons. ^ 
 
 Teal, (duck,) sagataganishib, 
 
 . wi'<niinwaosi. 1 wewibingwange. 
 
 1 .i.te, S P40^'>i- T-^-r^'^' emikwdnens, ambi 
 
 Tf: tpit trv it by the .'ihdbo-emtkwanens. 
 
 Se (I an n u^oO-'>V?a.; Tear,..^^^^ With tears, 
 
 ^g^Wi^. Itasf^o^--^' .^ni.brnawai. 
 
 a'little of it, [in., an.) nin fan- 
 qandan, nin gotandan ; nm 
 tanqama, nin gotama. 
 Taste; it tastes, it tastes so..., 
 (in., an.) ipoawad ; rpogosi. 
 li\U^HmM,iin.,an.)jim- 
 tdqanipngwad ; jiwitnganipo- 
 aosi. It tastes raw, (nt , a/i.) 
 Ishkirwgwad; ashkipogosi.l 
 find (t tastes raw, it tastes 
 raw to me, (in., an nind ash- 
 kipidan ; nind ashkipwa. 
 
 Tatters, wiidgassiman. . 
 
 Tattlers, wesdmidong, neshiwa- 
 n&djigijwed. I am a tattler, 
 
 With 
 niqisibingwai (Otchikawa- 
 biiiy) I s^hed a tear, nin pan- 
 aiqawisibigtoe. I shed tears, 
 nin maw. (Matuw). Tears 
 come out of my eyes, nin sa- 
 .sdgisibingwe. 
 Tear; I tear, ninbigobidjige. I 
 tear it, (in., an.) nin bigobi- 
 don, nin kishkibidon, nin bv- 
 qashkan; nin bigobina, nin 
 kishkibina, nin bigoshkawa. 
 (Yayakipitam). I cannot tear 
 it [in., an.) nin bwawibidon; 
 nin bwawibina.— l tear his 
 8kin,H?:n bigwajema.— It tears, 
 rends, kishkigisse. 
 
TEL 
 
 — 257 
 
 TEM 
 
 Tear or break ; I terr or break 
 it, iin., an.') nin pakishkan, 
 ninpakihidon ; nin pakishka- 
 wa, nin pakibina. (Pikupi- 
 tain). I tear a net, nin paki- 
 nassahi. It tears (breaks,) 
 pakishkamagad, bigoshkama- 
 gad. 
 
 Tear or break by rubbing ; I 
 tear (break) it, (in., an.) nin 
 pakibodon , nin pakibona. It 
 tears by rubbing, [in an.) pa- 
 kibote ; pakiboso. 
 
 Tear to pieces ; I tear it to pieces, 
 (in., an.) nin nigoshkan, nin 
 ''landnignshkan ; nin nigash- 
 kaica, nin nananiqashkawa. 
 
 Tear with the teetli ; I tear it 
 with the teeth, (in., an.) nin 
 higicanddn, nin nandnigan' 
 ddn ; nin biqwama, nin na- 
 ndnidama. (Pikwamew) . 
 
 Tease ; I tease him, nin migosh- 
 kadjia. 
 
 Tell; I tell, nin dibddjim, nin 
 unndamage,nindibddJimoiage. 
 I begin to tell, nin mddddjim, 
 nin madjiiadjim. I tell him, 
 nindina, nin dibadjimotawa, 
 nin windamawa, nin dibddo- 
 damaioa. (Itew). We tell each 
 other, nind idimin, nin win- 
 damadimin. — 1 tell it, nin 
 windamagen nin dibadodan. 
 I tell 8. tn. in a certain man- 
 ner, nind inddjim. I lell s. 
 th., of him in a certain man- 
 ner, nind inddjima. I tell s. 
 th. of myself in a certain man- 
 ner, nind inadjindis. I begin 
 to tell 8. th. of him, nin mad- 
 jiiadjima. I t e 1 1 o f h i m 
 8. th., nin dajima, nin dibdd- 
 jima. I tell s. th. good of him, 
 (her, it,) nin minwddjima ; nin 
 
 minwddodan. I tell s.th. bad 
 of him, (her, it,) niri matehi 
 dajima, nin manddjima ; nin 
 matehi dajindan. I tell bad 
 things, bad reports, nin ma- 
 nddjim. I tell bad reports 
 about people, wm manadjimo- 
 tagt I am heard telling bad 
 reports, I tell bad reports, nin 
 manddjimotdgoif. 1 tell de- 
 cently, nin winddjim. I tell 
 indecently, nin winddjim. I 
 come to tell s. th. painful, 
 difficult, nin sanagisnka, tin 
 bi-sanagishka. I tell difficult 
 painful things, nin sdnagitd- 
 gos. I come to tell him pain- 
 ful things, nin bisanagishka^ 
 wa. I tell secretly, nin gi 
 modddjim. I tell him s. th, 
 secretly, nin gimodddjimota- 
 ica. I tell the truth, nin 
 dibwe. I tell the truth of him, 
 nin debima. I tell wonderful 
 things, queer stories, nin ma- 
 makdsitdgos, (I am heard 
 with astonishment.) I tell 
 tales, nind adisoke. I tell a. 
 th. in different places, ninba- 
 bamddjim. I make a mistake 
 in telling s. th., nin wandd- 
 jim. 
 
 Telescope. S. Spyglass. 
 
 Temper. Temperament. S. Good 
 temper. Ill temper. 
 
 Temperance, miniktoessiwin. 
 
 Temperance-pledge, minikioessi- 
 masinaigans. 
 
 Temperant person, mem'Arwem^. 
 
 Temple, anamiewigamig. 
 
 Temples; I have temples, nin 
 bibagingine. 
 
 Tempt ; I tempt, nin aagwrdi- 
 beninge, nin gagw^dibendjige, 
 ninjobiige. I tempt him, nin 
 
 ^a'^ 
 
 I 
 
TEP 
 
 258 — 
 
 THE 
 
 qagwedibenima, nin gaawed. 
 
 )ia, niujobia, nin gatc/nbia. 
 
 l tempt it, nin Jobiton- Jt 
 
 tempts me, nin jobiigon, mn 
 
 (/atchibiigon. (Kiikwetchihew, 
 
 "kutchihew). 
 Tem\)ta.t\or\,ga(jw<''dib&ningeioni, 
 
 (ia(fivkiibihuljiaewin,gagio('dt- 
 'benindiwin, Jobrigeivin. 
 Tempted ; I am tempted, nin 
 gamvedibenimigo, nin gagive- 
 dibenddgofi. 
 Tempting object, jobiigowin. 
 Ten, middsswi ; kicetcfi. VVe 
 are ten of m^, nin midddaicki- 
 min. There are ten in objects, 
 . midddatchinon. 
 Ten, middsso...., in c o m po s i- 
 
 tions. iMitatat). 
 Tenacious. S. Viscous. 
 Tender, (not used to hardship ;) 
 lam tender, ninnisliangadia, 
 nin no/m-.— The meat is ten- 
 der, nokiwagad wiidns. 
 Tender, (in. p. in.) S- Weak, 
 
 (soft.) 
 Tenderly ; 1 bring him up ten- 
 derly, softly, ninnnhangigia. 
 Ten each or to each, memiddss- 
 
 wi. (Mamitatat). 
 Ten every time, memidatching. 
 Tent, papdgitvaianegamig. 
 Tenth ; the tenth, eko-mida^ 
 ching. The tenth time, midat- 
 
 ching. . ^^, , . 
 
 Tenthly, eko-niidatching. 
 Ten thousand, middtching mi- 
 
 ddsswdk. 
 Ten times, middtching. ^ 
 
 Ten times every time, memidat- 
 
 TeVdfit is tepid, a little warm, 
 (liquid,) abashkobite I make 
 it tepid, nind abashkobissan, 
 nindabagamisdn. 
 
 Tepid water, ehashkoUteg nibi. 
 (Wiyikagamiw). 
 
 Terror. S. Horror. 
 
 Testimony to condemnation, oa- 
 tanqewhi. I give testimony to 
 condemnation, nin bdiange. 
 
 Thank ; I thank, nin migwH- 
 cliiwiiwe, migweich nindikkit, 
 nin mamoidwe. I thaidc him, 
 nin mawoidwama, nin niig- 
 weicMwid, migweich nind ina. 
 1 thank in thoughts, nin 
 migicetchiweninge. I thank 
 him in thoughts, nin migwet- 
 chenima, migioetch nind ine- 
 nima (Nanaskumew, winak- 
 
 kon\a). , , r 1 
 
 riiankful ; I am thankt., I have 
 thankful thoughts, nin ma- 
 moiaioendam, nin mdmoiawa- 
 qendam. I am thankful to 
 him, ninmdmoiawenimu, n>n 
 m amo imoagenima. ( Na luis k vi- 
 
 mow). . 
 
 Thankfulness, mamouiwend(V- 
 mvwin, mamoiawagendam"- 
 
 win. 
 Thanks 1 1 thank you I mig- 
 
 netch ! ondjita ! wend ) da! 
 
 (Winakkoma). 
 Thanksgiving, mtgwetchiwiiwe- 
 
 win, mamoidxoewin. 
 That, AM), aioi, ow,iw, iwi. (Eokc. 
 That, trJii, tchi,\tvi. (Kitchi, oi, 
 
 tchi). . ., ., 
 
 Thaw ; it thaws, mngtkide. 
 
 Thaw-weather ; it is thaw-wea- 
 ther, ningiskodemagad, aba- 
 loa. The thaw-weather ^omes 
 during my voyage, nin nin- 
 giskos. (Saskan). 
 
 Thee, ki, kiiaw. 
 
 Theft, gimodiwin. 
 
 Them, these, igiw, miw. (l^iOKO- 
 nik). 
 
THI 
 
 — 259 — 
 
 THI 
 
 Then, iwapi. (Ekuspi). 
 Thence, iina ondji, iioidi ondji. 
 There, ima, ivedi, iwidi, iivedi, 
 
 iwedi nakakeia ; wadi, ivadi- 
 
 bi, ajiwi. (Ekute). 
 Therefore, mi wendji. (Eokot- 
 
 chi). 
 These here, mdmiif, ogow ; ma- 
 
 min, onow. 
 
 (Oki) 
 
 J hin 
 
 Tliey, winawa. (Wiyawaw). 
 Tliick ; it is thick, [in., an.) 
 kinagd; kipagisi. Ft is thick: 
 Clothing, in., kipagigad ; 
 clothing, cm., kipagigisi ; \\- 
 qmd,kipagdgami,bassagwdga- 
 mi, or pasagwdganii ; metal, 
 in., kipagdbikad ; metal, an., 
 kipagdbikisi ; stuff, in. , kipa^ 
 gdbigad; stuff, an., kipagd- 
 bigisi ; thread, in., mitchabi- 
 gad; thread, an., mitchdbi- 
 gin. 
 Tliick ; I make it thick : Liquid, 
 nin kipagdgandton. nin bas- 
 sagwdgamiton, or, non pasag- 
 wdgamiton ; metal, in., nin 
 kipagdbikiton ; metal, an , 
 nin kipagdbikia. I m a k e 
 thick s. th., [in., an.) nin ki- 
 paqiton : nin kipagia 
 Thickly, (near together,) bebe- 
 
 sho. (Kakisiwilk). 
 Thickness ; it is of a certain 
 thickness or height, apitama- 
 gad. The thickness of s. th., 
 epitag. 
 Thief, ' gemodishkid, gimodiwi- 
 nini. I am a thief, nin gimo- 
 dishk; nin gagamindji, nin 
 wdginindji. Abode of thieves, 
 gimodiwigamig . 
 Tliievish ; I am thievish, 7iin 
 
 gimodishk. 
 Thievish woman, gimodiwikivc. 
 Tliievish ness, gimodishkiwin. 
 
 Thigh, obtvdma. My, thy, his 
 thigli, nibwdni, kibwdm, ob- 
 lodm. — A part of the thigh, 
 tchingwan . 
 Thigh-bone, tchingwanigan. 
 T h i m b 1 e, gandaigicdssoivin, 
 (Kaskikwasunabisk K 
 
 it is thin, (in., a».) biba- 
 qa ; bibagisi. It is thin : A 
 board, b'lbagusagisi ; liquid, 
 jigaagami ; metal, in., biba- 
 gabikad ; metal, an., bibagd- 
 bikisi ; stuff, in. babagigad ; 
 stuff, an., bibagigi.si ; wood, 
 in., bibagigad ; wood, an,, 
 bibagigisi. The floor is thin, 
 bibagissaga. 
 Thin ; I make it thin, metal, 
 in., nin bibagabikia. I make 
 it thin by cutting it, [in., an.) 
 nin bibagikodan ; nin bibagi- 
 kona. 
 Thine, kin. It is thine, (in., an.) 
 kin kid aiim ; kin kid aiaa. 
 (Kiya, kit ayan). 
 Thin g, aii, or, keko. Great 
 thing, kitchi aii. Little thing, 
 aiins. Bad wicked thing, 
 aiiivis h. ( K ek way ) . 
 Think ; I think, nind inendam. 
 T think he is (it is) in..., nin 
 danenima, nind indanenima ; 
 nin danf,ndan, nind indanm- 
 ddn I think of him, (her, it,) 
 nind in^nima ; nind inendan. 
 I think myself..., nindinenin- 
 dis. I think little of him, 
 (her, it,) nind agdssmima, nin 
 bewenhna; nind agdssenddn, 
 nin beivcndan. — I think it is 
 s^o...,ninwaweiendnm. I think 
 right, nin gwaiakivendam . I 
 think wisely, prudently, nin 
 nibwdkadendam . 
 Think on ; I think on him, (her, 
 
 I 
 
THI 
 
 260 
 
 THO 
 
 it.) nin mikwenima ; nin mik- 
 wenddn. I think always on 
 him, (her, it,) nin hijihenima, 
 nin takwenima, mojag nin 
 mikwenima ; nin hijibendan, 
 nin kijibendan, nin takwen- 
 dan, mojag nin mikwendan. I 
 think firmly or strongly on 
 him, (her, it,) also, I think he 
 (she, it) is strong, nin aonge- 
 nima, nin mashkawenima ; 
 nin songendan. nin mashka- 
 wmdan. I think a-mly on 
 myself, or, I th .k myself 
 strong, nin ma> ikawenindis, 
 nin songenindis I think fre- 
 quently on him, (her, it,) nin 
 mamikawinan, naningim nin 
 mikwenima ; nin mamikawin, 
 naningim nin mikwendan. I 
 think only on him, (her, it,) 
 nin bejigoenima, nin bejigwe- 
 nima; nin bejigoendan, nin 
 bejigwendan. I think always 
 on him (her, it) when abroad, 
 nin loake-mamikwenima ; nin 
 wake-mamikendan. I think 
 always on home, nin ivak^- 
 mamikaw. 
 Third ; the third, eko-nissing. 
 
 The third time, nissing. 
 Thirdly, eko-nissing. 
 Thirst, nibdgwewin, gaskana- 
 bdqwewin. Ardent thirst, gish- 
 kabdgweioin.—l suffer thirst. 
 S. Thirsty. 
 Thirsty ; I am thirsty, I thirst, 
 nin nibdgwe, nin gaskanabag- 
 we. (Notteyabakwew). I am 
 thirsty, dry, nin bengwanam. 
 I thirst very much, I suffer 
 thirst, nin pakabagwe, nin 
 gishkabdgwe. I thirst after 
 B. th., nin gishkabdgweweno- 
 dan. 
 
 Thirteen, middsswi ashi nisswi. 
 
 (Mitatat nistosab). 
 Thirty, nissimidana. We are 
 thirty of us, niti nissimidana- 
 loemin. There are thirty in. 
 objects , nissimidanawewan . 
 (Nistomitano). 
 Thirty every time, thirty each 
 
 or to each, nenissimidana. 
 Thirty hundred, (3000) nissinii- 
 dandk. We are 3000 of us, nin 
 nissinudandkosimin . There 
 are 3000 in. objects, nissimida- 
 nakwadon. 
 This, this here, this one, aw, 
 ow, mabam, waaiv ; ow, man- 
 dan. (Eoko, awah, oina). 
 Thistle, missanashk. 
 This way, onddshime, onddss 
 inakakeia. (Astamite itekke). 
 Thorn, minessagawanj. (Oka- 
 
 minakasiy). 
 Thorn-fruit, ndn6ss. 
 Thoroughly, wawinge. (Mamiy- 
 
 we). 
 Those, those t\ieYe,igiic, agiwi ; 
 
 iniw, unite, aniwi. 
 Thou, kin, ki, kid, kiiaw. (Kiya). 
 Though , missawa, missaiva gaie, 
 
 alio. (Atawiya, ata). 
 Thought, inend'amowin.—A.ugry 
 thought, nishkddendamowin. 
 I have angry th., nin nishkd- 
 dendam. 1 have angry th. 
 towards him, nin ni'ihkenima. 
 We have angry th. tx)wards 
 one another, nin nishkddemin- 
 dimin. Fair and good th., 
 mino inendamowin, onijishen- 
 damowin. I have fair and 
 good th., nind onijiskendam, 
 nin mino nendam. Impure, 
 unchaste th., bishigwddenda- 
 mowin. I have impure th., 
 nin bishigwddendam, nin bi- 
 
■*■ >1 
 
 THO 
 
 — 261 — 
 
 THR 
 
 nhigioddj-inendani; nin gagl- 
 bmendam. Proud th., mami- 
 nadendamoioin, MUnimounn. 
 I have provxdth., mamindden- 
 dam, nin kitchitwdwenindis , 
 nin kitenindis, nin kitenim. 
 Right and just th... gtoaiak- 
 wendamowin. I have right 
 and just thonglit, nin gwaiak- 
 wendam. Roguish th., ma- 
 mandessadeadamoioin. I have 
 roguish th , nhi mamandessa- 
 dendam. Sinful evil th., baid- 
 inendamowin, matchi inenda- 
 mowin. I have sinful wicked 
 th., niti hatd-inendam, nin 
 matchi inendam. Strong th 
 or resolution, songendamoit /«, 
 maskkaioendamoioin. I have 
 strong th., nin mashkaiven- 
 dam, nin songendam. I make 
 him have' strong th., nin 
 mashkaioendamia, nin songen- 
 damia. Stupid, foolish, ab- 
 surd, imprudent th., gagiba- 
 dendamovrin , gagibadj-inenda- 
 moimi. I have stupid impru- 
 dent th., nin gagibadendam, 
 nin qagibadj-inendam. Wise 
 prudent th., nibiodkadenda- 
 mowin, gagitawendamoivin. I 
 have wise th , nin nibivdka- 
 dendam, nin nibwdka-inen- 
 dam, nin gagitawendani. I 
 make him have wise prudent 
 th., wm gagitauiendamia. 
 
 Thought ; I am (it is) thought, 
 destined, nind inendagos; 
 inenddgwad. I am (it is) 
 thought to be in...., nindinda- 
 nenddgos ; indanenddgivad. 
 
 Thoughtless ; I am thoughtless, 
 frivolous, nin bislnddis 
 
 Thousand, middsstcdk. We are 
 a thousand in number, nin 
 
 niiddnsivakosimin. There are 
 a thousand in. objects, middss- 
 ivdkwadon A thousand each, 
 memiddsaiodk. A thousand 
 
 times, middsswdk da,ssiug. 
 
 (Kitchi mitatatomitanol. 
 Thumb, miichifehinindj. 
 Thunder; thunderbolt, animiki, 
 
 animikig. (Piyesiwok). 
 Thunder ; it thunders, animiki- 
 
 ka, animikiwan. It thunders 
 
 with great noise, adjanima- 
 
 kionamog [animikig] ; pash- 
 
 kikioaamog (animikig). It 
 
 thunders low, tabassdkwaa- 
 
 mog (animikig). (Piyiesiwok 
 
 kitowok). 
 Thunder-cloud, animikawana- 
 
 kivad. 
 Thunder-storm ; there is a th. 
 
 kitchi animikika. 
 T h u rsd a V , niogijigad. 
 Thy, kijcid. 
 Thyself, kin igo, kiiaw. (Kiya- 
 
 tibiyawe). 
 Trash ; I thrash, nind apagan- 
 
 daige, nin gUchiminagaige. I 
 
 thrash it o'tf with a stick, nin 
 
 bawadn. 
 T rash er , apagandaig ewin in i. 
 Thrashing, ' apagandaigewin, 
 
 gitchiminagaigewin. 
 Thrashing-floor, 
 
 icigamig. 
 Thrashing woman, 
 
 gekice. 
 Thread, a.^sabdb. Small thin 
 
 thread, assabdbins. I make 
 
 thread, nind assabdbike. 
 
 Thread for sewing, nabikwds- 
 
 son. 
 Thread ; I thread a needle, nin 
 
 ndbidoan jabonigan . 
 Threat, threatening, gagw^se- 
 
 gindiivin. 
 
 apagandaige- 
 apagandai- 
 
 w 
 
THI 
 
 262 
 
 THK 
 
 '11! 
 
 Thrtat.Mi ; I threiitcii, ,nu (Jikj- j 
 wcseyiirc. I th. him, nia(/a<j- , 
 wcsngiiiia. \ 
 
 Three, ;(/.s'.s(r/. We are three, ; 
 nin uLsimUi. There are three \ 
 in. cltjects, aissinon. (Nisto). 
 Three, iiitiso..., in compositions, 
 which see in the Second i-'art. 
 Three ; he is three, three in one, 
 nhsL iNistiw, or, nistweya- 
 kihiiw). 
 Tliree days a^^o, MUM nwasso- 
 nago. fKitchi awassotakusik). 
 Three every lime, tliree each or 
 
 to each, ncnismri. 
 Three Imndred every time, HOO 
 each or to eacli, iienisswuk. \ 
 Three thousand, ninsiui/ mi<Mss- 
 
 wdk, nissimidaiidk. 
 Three times, nlssiny. {Wistwaw). 
 Three times every time, three 
 times each or to each, nenu- 
 fiiny. 
 Threshold, kaa h ki kanaka n . 
 Throat, (/on(/d(/an. (Kuttai^aii). 
 A hig \hr'oiit,j)iktca<j()ndaifan. 
 — My throat is dry, nin ben;/- 
 vmnam. My th. is large, nin 
 mant/i<j<>n(la</a)i. My th. is 
 sore, nin ijaaidjhjonewv. My 
 tn. is swollen, nin bduiyonda- 
 (jan.—X take h im by the 
 'tliroat, nin nat/i</i)ndauanena. 
 I CUV his tliroat, nin kis/ikiij- 
 wi'Jwa. I cut my own throat, 
 n in kifi/t ki</ir<'Ji>(iiliK . My t h n )at 
 is cut, nin k i .s h k i <j w ''■—}} 
 comes in my th., nin. pindji- 
 qoneweshkaaan . 
 Til rone, kitcni-ouiunx-avabiwin, 
 
 kitr.ki-oifinia-namadahiuun. 
 Throng ; we throng, nin sinaiko- 
 
 dadimin. 
 Through,, ///>ai7. (Subo). 
 
 Through, (through the means 
 
 of...,) ondji. 
 Throw ; I throw, nind opmji- 
 tchige, nind apagijiwe. I th. 
 liini iher, it) somewhere, nind 
 apagina, nind a})agH<in, nind 
 apagiion. I th. myself some- 
 where, nind apagis. I th. it to 
 him or for him, nind apagi- 
 I tawa, nind apagifamawa. We 
 I throw s. th. to each ot'.er, 
 nindapagUddimin. We throw 
 o\irsel ves together somewhere, 
 nind apdidiniin. I th.^mvself 
 to some place, nind apdidis. — 
 1 th. it to such a distance, (in., 
 an.) nin debinan ; nin debina. 
 Throw al)0ut ; I throw about, 
 nih mHwewebinige, nin biwi- 
 wehinige. I Ui. it about, (in., 
 an.) nin aaswewebinan, nin 
 biwiwebinan ; nin sanw^wcbi- 
 na, nin Idwiwebina. 
 Throw aside ; I throw aside, 
 nind, ikowebinige, nin baknve- 
 binige. I th.'him (her, it) 
 aside, nind ikowebina,^ nind 
 bakihiiehina ; nind ikowcbinan, 
 nin bakcwebinan. 
 Thrt')\v away ; I throw away, 
 )iin wrbinigc. 1th. him (her, 
 it) away, nin ivi'bina ; nin wr- 
 binan. I throw away s. th. 
 relating to hiiii, ////*. in'bina- 
 mawa. 1 th. him (her,^ it) 
 away, pushing, nind gdnd- 
 jwebina ; nin gdniljiuubinan. 
 Throw down , l' throw down^ 
 nin ni.s.siirebinigc, nindapagaf 
 aikagc. I thniw him down, 
 nin wchis/iinKt, nin niKtiibciri- 
 na, nind apagaxikauHi, nin 
 pakitt'ii-sliinia, nin pakiUakn- 
 shinia.. I th. liim down, bit- 
 
THIl 
 
 - 263 — 
 
 THR 
 
 ing hiii>, lu'n (/awamd. I throw 
 
 it down, Hill Hissiwebiiian,nin 
 
 pakHeo.ssidoii. — It throws me 
 
 down, Hi'n wtbishiiuiijon, nind 
 
 apnga.sikai/oii, iiin pakifeo- 
 
 snimi(joii.--'Yhi' waves throw 
 
 nie down, niii i/airiwehaoy. 
 
 Throw ill ; I throw him (lier, it) 
 
 in, 7iin piadiiieioehina, niii 
 
 pindjwebhia ; nin pindUfeipe- 
 
 Innan. I th. him (lier, it) ii; 
 
 the water, nia bakobiwehina ; 
 
 nin bakobmebhian. 1 throw 
 
 myself ii. the water, nin bako- 
 
 biwebinidia. 1 th. him (her, 
 
 it) in a canoe, etc., nin bo.s- 
 
 webina ; nin boswebinan. 
 
 Tlirow o*^/; he throws oti' his 
 
 horns, biniwine. 
 Throw out ; I throw out, nin sd- 
 qidjiwebiniijo. I th. him (her, 
 it) out, nin .sdyidjiicebinU) nin 
 ifitchiwehiHo ; nin .sngidjiwe- 
 binan, nin [filchiwehinan, nin 
 m(pdjiweb's/ikan. I ih. him 
 (her, it) out of the canoe, 
 usliore, nind atjwdwcbind ; 
 nind utjwdwf^binan. 1 tlirow 
 the water ')Ut of a canoe or 
 \H)fiX, nin (/irokiciipii/e. A 'cs- 
 .sel to throw the water out, 
 (iwak\nt])iijnii. (Kwapahijitui) 
 Throw stones ; 1 throw a stone, 
 nin hiniwds,sin. I tlirow 
 atones, niii babimwdmiin. — S. 
 1 stone. 
 Throw upon ; f throw it upon 
 him, nind iipii<iii<(ji.isilaiva, 
 nind apdijndjis.si/ainawu. i 
 throw niyselt upon him, nind 
 (inliotiikawa. 
 Throwing away, webiniijeuu'n. 
 Thrown ; 1 ain (it is) thrown 
 somewhere, nind apaijiirlii- 
 yaii ; apa(/i(</iii/ddc*- 
 
 Thrown about ; it is th. about, 
 (///., uii.) biii'iwi'biniijnde, sas- 
 tiy''bini(/dde ; biii'iirehiiiigdso, 
 saxioebiniydso. 
 T h r o w n aside ; I am (it is) 
 thrown aside, nind ikowebini- 
 (jas ; ik(noebini'jdde. 
 Thrown away. S. Itejected. 
 T h r o w 11 down ; 1 am (it i.s) 
 thrown down, nin wcbishimi- 
 <j<), nin ni.ssiwebinigan ; nissi- 
 webinigade. 
 Thrown in ; I am (it is) th. in., 
 nin pindjwebinigaH : pindjwe- 
 binigdde. I am (it is) thrown 
 in a canoe, etc., nin boswehi- 
 nigax ; bonwebiniadde. 
 Thrown out ; 1 am (it is) th. out, 
 nin H'lgidjiwebinigas ; mgid- 
 jiwebinigdde. 
 Til rush, (bird,) opitflii. 
 Thrust away ; I tlirust him (her, 
 it) away ; nind ikogandinn, 
 nin gonwdwa ; nind ikogan- 
 Unan, 7iin gompraan. 
 Thrust back ; I tlirust him (her, 
 it) back, nind ajcgandina ; 
 nind ajcgandinan. 
 Thrust in '; I thrust it in, [in., 
 an.) nin gdndinan, nin pinaan 
 nin Jrgonan ; nin gdndina, 
 
 nin pindwn, >i>ii ./'','/'"'"•_ ' 
 thrust it in for liim or oliim, 
 »//* pinaamawa, nin gandina- 
 inaiiuf. I fhnisl a splinter in 
 m_v hand, nin Jrgonindjidjin ; 
 in my tliot, nin Ji'go.sidx'djin • 
 under mv nail, nin jrgoshhan- 
 Jidjin; In any part of my 
 body, nin ji'gDssagu'edjin. 
 
 Thrust in (in", s. in.) S. Stick 
 in. l*ut in. Press down. 
 
 T h rust tliri)iigli ; I tlirust it 
 tlirKiigh, (//(., on.) nin Jdbo- 
 gandinan, ninjiilmuiko.ssidon ; 
 
 
 IH 
 
TIE 
 
 — 264 - 
 
 TIM 
 
 nin jdboyandina, nin jdbone- 
 nan. 
 Tick or tike, esiga. 
 Tickle ; I tickle, nin ginaitiui- 
 we. I tickle him, nin ginayi- 
 na, ginagidjina. I tickle lu8 
 eajH, nin ginagit-awagebina. 
 Tickling, ginagiunnn, ginagini- 
 
 wewin. 
 Ticklish; I am t., nin ginagis, 
 
 nin ginugidji. . 
 
 Tide ; it is the flowing tide, 
 monhkagami nibi. It is the 
 ebbing tide, odaskimagad nibi. 
 Tidings. S. News. 
 Tie, takobinigowin. 
 Tie ; I tie, nin takobinige, nin 
 takobidjige. I tie him, (her, 
 it,) nin'fakobina ; nin takobi- 
 don. I tie it to him or for 
 him, nin iakobidaira, nin ta- 
 kobidanum-n. 1 tie him (her, 
 it) in a certain manner, niud 
 inapina : nind inapidon. I 
 tie a bow, nin bii^kaodon, nin 
 biswaodon; nin bi.skuona, nin 
 biswaona. I tie it with a knot, 
 1 tie it down, Hn., on.) nin 
 gasUcaodon, nind apUamlon ; 
 nin (fushkaona, nimtopit'iona. 
 I tie one slriii}.' to another, to 
 lengtiien it, nind anikobidan. 
 I tie it in ditl'erent places, (?'«., 
 an.) nin .^aNsagibidun ; nin 
 sas.'ia<fibina. 
 Tietiglit; I tie tijiht, strongly, 
 nin manhkawapidjigc. I tie 
 him (her, it) tight, nin manh- 
 •' kawapina; nin maahkawupi- 
 
 don. 
 Tie together ; I tie them toge- 
 ther, (an., in\ nin nunnmm- 
 pina<f ; nin manmtvapidonan. 
 I Me'two, three, etc. together, 
 {an., in.) nin nijnbinag, nin 
 
 * 
 
 nissobinag; nin nijobidonan^ 
 nin nissohidonan, etc. I tie so 
 many together, [an., in.) das- 
 sobinag ; nin dassobidonan. 
 Tie up ; I tie it up in s. th. (m., 
 an.) nin ka.^/ikibidon ; nin 
 kashkibina. I tie up my head, 
 nin sinsokioebis. I tie up his 
 head, nin sinsokivebina. 
 Till, binish, naidnj, nandnj. 
 
 (Eyigok). 
 Till; I till or culti vate the 
 
 tjround, nin kitige. 
 Tillage, kitigewin. 
 Time ; a certain length of time, 
 nOmag. All the time, apine, 
 kaginig. At the time, iioapi. 
 At the same Wxm' , baietoj ,oe- 
 kish. (Kisik). For a time, 
 qomd minik. From time to 
 time, aidpi, ndningotinong, 
 nona.s.sak Some time, gonutr 
 pi. (Askaw). 
 Time ; I have no time, mnd 
 
 ondnmita, nind ondainis. 
 Time, lose time ; I lose time by 
 tlrinkinir, nind ondnniibi. I 
 make people lose time by 
 talking to them, nind ohda- 
 nutdifos I make him lose 
 time' by talking to him, nind 
 nndaminia. 
 Timid, (bashful ;i I am timid, 
 nind at/alchis/tk, nind agat- 
 chiwadu, nind agatchiwis. 
 (Nepewisiw), 
 Timid, (easily frightened ;) I f:m 
 {'mud, nin^gugwcKhis, nin go- 
 .shin^ffdik, nin gnidnia, nin go- 
 tddjiahk, nin ingodee. 
 Tinii(ii<y, bash.'ulness, agat- 
 rh is/i kiwin , ai^atchiwddisiwin, 
 'UinlrhiwiHiwrn. 
 Tin'iitlity, fear, go.'^hinr.ihkiwvi, 
 jdgo%eicin, gagur.-<fiixiwi'>. 
 

 TIR 
 
 — 266 — 
 
 TOM 
 
 Tin, wdbdhik. 
 
 Tinder, sagatdgan. 
 
 Tingle ; it tingles in my ears, 
 nin bibdgishe. 
 
 Tin-kettlei wdbdkik, wdbdbik- 
 wakik. 
 
 Tippler, menikweahkid. 
 
 Tippling, minikioeshkiioin. 
 
 Tippling-house, minikivcivigor- 
 mig, siginigeiviganiig. 
 
 Tipsy ; I am tipsy, nhi jowibi. 
 
 Tiptoe ; 1 stand on tiptoe, nin 
 tcMssigabaio. 
 
 Tire ; I tire myself, niu aiekoi- 
 dis. I tire him, nind aUko- 
 sia, nind aiekwia, nind akosh- 
 kawa. I tire it, nind nickosi- 
 ion. It tires me, nind akos/i- 
 kdgon. — I tiro myselftraveling 
 about, nin babd-akoshka. 
 
 Tired ; t am tired, nind aickos, 
 nindnkoshkos. I feel tired in 
 my arms, nind. aiekonike ; in 
 my legs, nind nivkogdde. I am 
 tired of o^irryin^, nind (uvk- 
 uoiwi, nind in h kiwi ; of lying 
 down, nin! is/ikisfiin : of sit- 
 ting, nind ishkwnb. 1 am tir- 
 ed from working iiard, nind 
 a.'cioiwi, nin pikikiwe, nin pi- 
 kikiweta. I i«»ok tired, ntnd 
 aii'konindgos. 
 
 Tired, disgusted ; I am tired of 
 s. th., ninjii/ailendnvi. I am 
 tired of him, (her, it,) nin Ji- 
 gadenima ; niniigadenddn. I 
 am tired of telling the same 
 tiling HO often, niu jigaddnn- 
 gtdon. I am tir<'d t»f waiting 
 for him, ninjigadjihia. I am 
 tired of wilkiiig, /■ /. jigadossf. 
 1 r n\ tired of writiuii, nin J'- 
 gadjibiige. 
 
 Tiredness, aii'-kos! Tired- 
 
 ness, (disgust,) jigadendamo- 
 win. 
 
 Tithes, church-tithes, anamie 
 pagidinigan I pay my tithes 
 to the church and clergy ,?tinc? 
 anamie-p agidinige . 
 
 Title of condemnation, ondenin- 
 diwin. 
 
 To, ichi, tchiivi-. 
 
 Toad, omakaki, babigomakaki. 
 A kind of very big toad, tend.e. 
 
 Tobacco, assrma. (Tchistema). 
 I manufacture tobacco, nind 
 assemdke. Roll of tobacco, 
 wijinawasaema. Tliis tobacco 
 is fresh, tipabagi.n aw assema. 
 I have no toba(!Co to smoke, 
 nin mani'pwa. Want of to- 
 bacco, mant'pwnwin. 
 
 Tobacco-box , assema-m(fknk. 
 
 Tobacco-ju'u'e, apassagokidjdn. 
 (Pasakuskitjan). 
 
 Tobacco-?nanufactory aupcma- 
 kewigamig. 
 
 Toliiicco-manufacturer, assemd- 
 ki'winini. 
 
 Tobacco-pouch, kishkibiffigan. 
 
 To-day, nongoin, no i iom f/iji- 
 gak. (An )tch). 
 
 Toe, kinakwonisid. The big 
 toe, kitc/ii.iid'"- I walk witli 
 my oes tu'T' i ,'iside, niu wa- 
 wn>mu:ii. i walk with mv 
 toes turntvi outside, nin nana- 
 paddiani, nin ioylMhagaami. 
 
 'i'ogether, nid'nani. 
 
 'I on ; I toil, nin kottigiw. 
 
 I'ole'-ablv, cniwek. 
 
 I'oU gatherer, nuiwandjih hige- 
 winini. 
 
 Ton>a.' K, wdgdkwadon.s. (Pa- 
 Kai. ;an). 
 
 T "-morcow, wdb(r>g. (Wabaki). 
 
 wdbang 
 
 W 
 
 I 
 
TOO 
 
 — 266 — 
 
 TOU 
 
 To-morrow night, 
 waban</ ondgosni;/. 
 TongH, takwdndjir/an. S ni a 1 I 
 tongs, (pincers,) tahwdndji- 
 i/ans. 
 Tongue, odenaniwama, denamu\ 
 My tongue is cut oft',n//t hisk- 
 kfdenaniw. (Miteyaniv). T 
 cut his tongue otl, nin kishki- 
 denanncejwa. My tongue is 
 swoWen, nin bdifidenanho. 1 
 show my tongue, nin Jibide- 
 naniweil, nin sugidenaniiven. 
 I show him the tongue, .lin 
 mgidenaniwetawa. 
 Tool, anokasotvin. 
 Too late, babisine, osdni wika. 
 Too much, o.s'«w, ondm nih' 
 
 (Osam mistahi.) 
 Tooth , wibidama . M v , th j » ^ 
 tooth, nibid, kibid, wibu.,. 
 begin to have teeth, my teeth 
 begin to come forth, nin sagd- 
 hide. I have teeth, nind owi- 
 bida. I lose my teeth, nin 
 bindbidc. I am getting other 
 teeth, nind dnddbide. I pull 
 liim a tooth out, nin bakwa- 
 bidebina. I draw it out with 
 the teeth, nin ivikirandan. 1 
 try to draw it out for him 
 with the teeth, nin wikwa- 
 ichiwikw((nn(iniihva. 1 <i raw- 
 it out for him with the teeth, 
 nin wikwcnddniawa. — T have 
 bad t e e th, nin nwnddd- 
 bide. I have good teeih, nin 
 minwdbide. I have even tine 
 teeth. /(///'/ (indbidc. I have 
 rine small teeth, ////* bixsdbidc 
 Tooth-ache, detmbidewin. I 
 have tooth-ache, nindewdbide, 
 nind dkosin nibitl. 
 Tooth-ache medicine, wibida- 
 mnxhkiki. 
 
 Tooth-pick, tooth-picker, 7(esse'<7- 
 
 wdbideon. 
 Tooth-pincers, bakwdbidebid- 
 
 /igan. 
 Top, wanakoivin. There is a 
 
 top, wanakowiwan. The top 
 
 of a moccasin, agwidagan. 
 
 The top of the tree is broken, 
 
 kish kanakisi mi tig. (Tak- 
 
 kutch, or, waskitch). 
 Top, (boy's play-thing,) towei- 
 
 gan. Iplay with a top, nin 
 
 towage. 
 Torch, wdssewdgan. 
 Ylovc\\-fiWc\^,wdsswdganak. 
 Torment ; I torment, nin kota- 
 
 qiiwe. 
 
 J torment him, nin 
 
 Icotagia, nin kotagima. I tor- 
 ment myself, nin kotagiidis. 
 It torments, kotagiiwemagad. 
 It torments me, nin kotagii- 
 
 . qon 
 Torn 
 
 bi- 
 
 ..„ , it is torn, (in., an. 
 (foshkamagud, bigobidjigdde, 
 )i iqoshkamagad, klshkibidji- 
 gdde; bigo^ilika, bigobidjiga- 
 'ho, mgo.^hkaim, ki.'ihkibidji- 
 gaso. It is all torn touieces, 
 'nanani<fo.<ikkamagad, biss i- 
 b i dj i'g d d e.—\ wear torn 
 (dt)tl*ies', nin bigokwanaie. 
 Toriuido, mis.vbi.ssidoii.si. 
 Tortoise, mi.^hikr. A n o t h e r 
 kin<i, tetcb:kinak.—i^. Turtle. 
 Tortoise's shell or shield, mishi- 
 
 ki'U'idaxhnm. 
 
 Tossed ; I am tossed about in a 
 
 canoe or vessel, nin kotagiwe- 
 
 bao(f. 
 
 1'ouch ; I touch him, (her, \t) 
 
 nin tdngina; nin tdnginan. 
 
 (Saminew), I tou'^h myself, 
 
 nin tdnqinidis, nin tdngina- 
 
 wadix. l' don't dare touch him, 
 
 1 (her, it,) or touch indecently, 
 
 : 
 
li|; 
 
 
 TRA 
 
 — 2G7 — 
 
 TRA 
 
 nin mandtangiJia, nin mand- 
 dina, nin mandcljibina ; nin 
 mandtanyinan, nin manddi- 
 nan, n / n mandxljihidon T 
 touch myself indecently, nin 
 manddiiiidis. 1 touch liini in 
 a stealthy manner, irin </i- 
 miwina, ijiniodj nin tdjujina. 
 I touch s'. th. relating to him, 
 nin fdnf/inamawa. We t(nich 
 oneano'tlier, nin iamjinidimin. 
 — I make it touch s. th., nin 
 Idm/is.siton.—h touches the 
 bottom , hd;/wissi.a . 
 
 Tough ; it i.s tough, iin., an.) 
 Jiban ; Jibisi. It is Unxgh or 
 durable, Jibissin. The wood 
 is t o u g h . MUshkasNissogad 
 miti;/. 
 
 Towe 1 , kifiin indjat/an . 
 
 Town, odena. Ft is a town, or 
 there is a town, odendiran. A 
 large town or city, kiicki ode- 
 na. A small town or village, 
 odendwenti. 
 
 Tracl:, (footstep,) okdiritoin, 
 
 awe win. There are 
 tracks, biniikiiiiuide, okawi- 
 nade. There are uiy tracks, 
 nin bimikawe. My tracks are 
 visible on tiie road, nind okair. 
 The trucks of both my feet 
 appear, nind njitiidakntce. 
 (Ayetiskivv, namettaw). There 
 are tracks on the road or trail, 
 ok 'Hinio ndkana. I see the 
 tracks on the road, nind oka- 
 witon mikana. — 1 leave large 
 tracks behind me vvalking, 
 rdn mauffiiihkam, nin manmn- 
 gishkam. 1 leave small tracks 
 behind me, nin hiuii-^hkam, 
 nin babiwishkam. 1 lt^se the 
 track, nin wavaaiijiye, — 1 ar- 
 
 rive to liis track, nin midjaa- 
 na. (Matahewj. I see his track, 
 nind okawia. — The track of 
 the pen is visible, it appears 
 well, (that is, the ink is tilack,) 
 okaivis.rin ojibiij/andho. 
 Trade, anokiirin, inanokiirin. 
 Trade, (commerce,) aidwewin, 
 
 aiandiwin. 
 Trade; T trade, nind afdwe. I 
 trade with him, nind atdwa- 
 ma. 
 Trader, atdwrifinini. 
 Tradesman, anokiwinini. 
 Trading, (conmierce,) afdweivin, 
 
 aiandiwin. 
 Trading-house, store, atawhoi- 
 
 (/amiif. 
 Trading-license, aidwfi-nianinai- 
 
 I fan. 
 Tradition , aidii ike-dibddjimo- 
 iriii, aji'dibddjiiHou'in. Chris- 
 tian Tradition, anamic-aid- 
 n ikc-dibddjinioirin . (A ianikc, 
 dnike, signifies the same.) 
 Trail, mikand, mikan. I make 
 a trail, nin vtikaiidke. I make 
 a trail for h'lm, nin mikandka- 
 W((. The trail comes from...., 
 itndamo tnikana. The trail 
 goes to..., inamo mikana. The 
 trail is narrow, affa.s.'^ddemo 
 mikana. The trail is wide, 
 Dtangadenio mikana. — J lose 
 the trail, nin waiiaadnn mika- 
 na. — I can go everywhere 
 without a trail, nin mitdwa- 
 kamijfi'. 
 Tranqiiillitv, bisdni.siwin, bekd- 
 di-niwin, })is-dii(dtiwin, bi.tdnii- 
 wcwin. wanakiwin. (KiyAme- 
 wisiwin) 
 Trantpiillity o*' heart, wanaki- 
 wldeewin, (Kiyilniitohewini. 
 
 ;;■« 
 
 i ti 
 
 I '! 
 
TRA 
 
 — 268 
 
 TRE 
 
 Transcribe ; I transcribe, nind 
 andjibiige. I tr. it, nind and- 
 jibidn. 
 
 Transcript, andjibiigan. 
 
 Transfiguration andjinagwiidi- 
 sowin, andjindgosiwin. 
 
 Transfiguration of Jesus Christ, 
 Jems od andjindgdsmnn. 
 
 Transfigure ; I transfigure my- 
 self, nind aadjinugiviidis, 
 nind andjindgwi. 
 
 Transform ; I transform myself, 
 nind dwiidis. 
 
 Transgress ; I tr. a command- 
 ment, nin higohidon ganason- 
 geicin, (I break a conunand- 
 inent.) 
 
 Translate ; I translate, (writing,) 
 nindanihinoiabiige. I trans- 
 late it. (writing,) nind anika- 
 notabidn. 
 
 Translation, (written,) anikano- 
 iabiigan, anikanotabiigcwin. 
 
 Trans) ator, anikanotabiigem- 
 
 nini. 
 
 Transparent, illiin ;) it is trans- 
 parent, jibowuxsei jibdioassn- 
 gdde, jibdle, jibawdsso. 
 
 Transparent stutt",.y/6f2M'flA'sc7</m. 
 
 Trap, dmsonagan. (Wanihigan). 
 I set a trap,"MJ/tt/ ombaan das- 
 sonagan. I set him a trap, 
 nind (Kiiamawa. I make traps 
 in the woods, nind oniige. 
 (Wanihikew). I open a trap, 
 nin fawanobidon daasonagan.l 
 go to my traps, nin nddas&o- 
 nagane. I mifs liim in my 
 trap, nin hanikona. I avoid 
 or escape a trap or snare, nin 
 banikos. 
 
 Trap; I trap him, (I catch him 
 in a trap,) nin dassoiia. 
 
 Trapped | I ;am trapped; nin 
 d<xss6s 
 
 € 
 
 Travel, babdmddisiwin, mddd- 
 disiwin. Travel by water, not 
 8a\Vmg,bimishkdwin ; sailing, 
 bimdshitvin. 
 
 Travel ; I travel, 7iin babdma- 
 dis, nin madddia. I travel by 
 water, not sailing, nin bimisn- 
 kd; sailing, nin bimdsh. 
 
 Traveler, bebdmddisid. 
 
 Traveling axe, babamadisi-wd- 
 gdkwad. 
 
 Traverse, nimindgan. 
 
 Traverse-Island, Niniindgami- 
 miniss. 
 
 Tread ; I tread, nin takoki. I 
 tread into dirt, nin jijokam. 
 I tread hard on the fioor, nin 
 itigossagishkan. I tread on 
 lis toes, nin tagosideshkaioa. 
 I tread upon him, (her, it,) 
 nin takokdnd ; nin takokdddn. 
 
 Tread out ; I tread out s. th., 
 nin mimigoshkan, nin giichi- 
 minagishkam. I tread it out. 
 (in., an.) nin mimiqotihkdn, 
 nin gitchiminagishkan ; nin 
 mimigoshkawa, nin gitchimi- 
 nagiKlikawa. 
 
 Treasure, daniwin, kitchi dani- 
 win, dibendassoioin. I lay up 
 a treasure, nind a1amddis,nin 
 ndwandonamdSf nin \ndwan- 
 donamddis. 
 
 Treat ; I treat him, nindodawa. 
 I treat (her, it) well, nin mino 
 dodaica ; nin mino dodan. I 
 treat him (her, it) ill, nin ma- 
 ichi dodawa, nind dbindjia, 
 nin nanekadjia, nin nishkina- 
 wa ; nin maichi dodan, nind 
 abindjiton, nin nanekadiiton. 
 I treat him too ill, nind os&- 
 mia. 
 Tree, niitig. Tree with the roots, 
 pakwdnj The tree has roots, 
 
 Trifle, 
 
TRI 
 
 — 269 
 
 TRO 
 
 otchihikawi mitig. At the top 
 or head of a tree, wanakong. 
 — The tree begins to bud, sd- 
 ganimikwi mitig, or sdgini- 
 mikwi. The tree i." getting 
 new leaves, sdgihagisi mitig. 
 The tree has young shoots, sa- 
 qibimagisi mitig. The tree is 
 in bloom, tvabi'goni mitig. The 
 tree has branches, wadikwani 
 mitig, or sdgidikwanagisi. 
 The tree has many branches, 
 hahakedikwanagisi mitig. — 
 The tree is blazed, wassak- 
 waigaso mitig. The tree bends 
 by tlio wind, Ja.'^/iawabaski 
 mitig. The tree is Vjroken by 
 the Wind, makdknsi mitig. 
 There are trees blown down, 
 wesseun The tree cracks or 
 splits by cold, pd.shkakwadji 
 mitig. The tree is crooked, 
 vmwashkakosi mitig. The 
 head or top of the tree is 
 crooked, wdganakisi mitig. 
 The tree is dry. mixhiwdtigo- 
 wi mitig. The tree is hollow, 
 wimhinikisi mitig. The tree 
 is straight, oHa/i'o.s'/7/?///V/. The 
 tree is whitish, imbdko.si mi- 
 tig. There is a number of 
 trees standing together, /)//i- 
 wdua, mindkioa 
 
 Trial, godiicwiaiwin. I m a k e 
 him .suffer for a trial, nin god- 
 ji-kotagia, nin gagwedji-kota- 
 qi',. 
 
 Ti unal, dihakoniwe-apabiwtn, 
 c. ' bakoniwewini-apahiwin . 
 
 Trifle, itegotogwemsh. i'rifles, 
 wiiaga.isiim.ari. 
 
 Trigger, nassalenigan. I pull 
 the trigger, nin na.ssati'nige. 
 
 Trinity, Nesso-bejigod Kije-Ma- 
 nito. 
 
 Trodden upon ; I am (it is) trod- 
 den upon, nin takokadjigas ; 
 takokadjigdde. 
 
 Troop ; the beasts are together 
 by troops, bimawanidiwag 
 aw^ssiiag. The birds are to- 
 gether by troops, bimaamog 
 binessiwag . 
 
 Trouble, kashkendamowin, ko- 
 tagisiivin, ni.shiwanadakami- 
 gisiwin. Trouble of mind, m- 
 shiwanadendamoivin, ivanis/i- 
 kweiendamowin. I a m i n 
 trouble, nin ka.shkendam, nin 
 kntagis. 1 am in trouble of 
 mind, nin niakiwanadendam,. 
 1 cause him trouble, nin kanh- 
 kendamin, nin nishiioanaden- 
 damia. I make or cause trou- 
 ble, nin ni.s/ii iva nadakamigi.<i , 
 nin nishiwanadjiiwe. I cause 
 trouble with luy words, nin 
 nishiwanadjigiju'c. 
 
 Trouble, noise; there is trouble 
 and noise, odjanimak.innigad. 
 
 I cause trouble and noise, 
 n i n d odjanitnakamigi'i. I 
 speak with much trouble and 
 noise, nind odjanlmitagoH, 
 
 II ind odjanimwewidam. 1 
 cause him (her, it) trouble 
 nind odjanimia. 
 
 Trouble ; 1 trouble him, molest 
 him, nin migoshkddjia. It 
 tronbles nu", nin migo.shkdd- 
 jiigon, nin miuo.shkddji-aia- 
 wigon. 1 troul>le him asking 
 him for s. th., nind mdnjomo- 
 tawa. T trouble or molest 
 with my words, nin migo.sh- 
 kdsitdgon. I troultle hin» with 
 my words, ninmigo.ihkd.toma, 
 mnwaniskkwea, nin wanish- 
 kwema, nin wiiagiskima. 
 
 1 M 
 
 1 V'\ 
 
 'smm " ' --;" ,i 
 
 ^^^f^mmmmmmmmmmm. • 
 
TRU 
 
 270 — 
 
 TUR 
 
 rv 
 
 Trouble of heart, kashhendami- 
 
 deewin, migo-^/ik'nlJideeunn. 
 Troublesome ; I aui tr., nin mi- 
 qoshkddis, nin waimhkwes, 
 nind odjaniminve, urn mhjos/i- 
 kddend(1(/os, nin im(i(jiskea- 
 ddgos,nin sana(/is. 
 Troublesonieness, migos/ikndi- 
 .nwin, wHanlskeinhiiJoffhcin, 
 sunagisiicin. 
 Trough, afohan, uussiiinnli/fui. 
 I make a trough, nind utoba- 
 nike. 
 Trout, nami'goss. T here are 
 trout, mnnnjo.ssika. Place 
 where there "are trout, name- 
 (jossiktin. 
 Trout-bo'ie, na7W'f/os.si(/nn. 
 Trowel, Jo.shkwabi(f(iiiai(/(ni. I 
 plaster with a trowel, nin 
 Joshkivul>i(/anaige. 
 True ; it iw true, considered 
 true, dehimenddiiwad. \ am 
 considered true, (veracious,) 
 Mm dehweieiiddgoii. I tiiink 
 it is true, nin delnveienddn. 
 Truly, (je(jet. (Tapwe). 
 Trumpet, hodddjiyan, madwe- 
 
 loetchigan. 
 Trunk, makak, mitigo-makak. 
 Trust, trusting, ain'niinouiin. 
 Trust; 1 trust in him, (her, it,) 
 nind apcnimonan ; nind ape- 
 nimon. T trust in myself, 
 nind openiiidis. We trust m 
 each other, nind apcnindimin. 
 '^vni\\, debwewin It is tlie truth, 
 debici'ioinagad, debivewinima- 
 (fad, debwewiniwan. I tell the 
 truth, nin dtdnoe, nin debive- 
 tai/os. T tell the truth of him, 
 nindi'birna. I think lie tells 
 the truth, m'n debivetaienima. 
 Truth-paper, (deed, certificate, 
 etc.) debwewini-masinaigan. 
 
 Truth-teller, daiebwed, daieb- 
 wetdqo.sid. 
 
 Truth-telling, debivetdgosiwin . 
 
 1'ry ; T try, nin godjiew. I try 
 without nnudi etiect, nind 
 iiiwds. 1 try him, (her, it,) 
 ni)t godjia, nin godjiewinoda- 
 wd- nin godjitoii, )iin godjie- 
 winodon. 1 try it, (a coat, 
 boot, ate.) liin gosikau. T try 
 it, (a gun,l nin gosikaion. 
 
 Try, (examine;) nin gagwedjii- 
 we. I try him, (her, it,) nin 
 f/arpoedji-kikeiiivia ; nin gug- 
 wedji-kikihiddn. I try him by 
 sufllerings, nin gagivedj-kota- 
 (/ia. 
 
 'J'ry to surpass ; I try to sur- 
 pass, nin gagiredjenimiiice. I 
 try to surpass in speaking or 
 i\i}ha\\n<;,ningagirrJagomnge. 
 lie that surpasses others in 
 sj )eak i n g , gag wejagoso ngewi- 
 nini. I try to surpass him in 
 sp., nin gagw^Jagoaoma. We 
 try to surjlass each other iu 
 
 sp., iiin gagwrjagosondimin. 
 
 Tub, ))iakakf)ssag. 
 
 Tuml)le ; f tuiiible, fall, nin pn- 
 kiteshin. I make him tumble, 
 nin pakiteshima. — I tumble 
 
 V e r head, nin ubvdjigum- 
 nisse, nin iciiingidnabowe.— 
 
 1 tumble down, nind onda- 
 godjin. It tumbles <lown, 
 pikwabikisHC. 
 
 Tumbler, minikwddjigan. 
 Turbid ; it is turbid, pakwebi- 
 
 (fad, pakwebigami. I make 
 
 it turbid, nin pakwebigamis- 
 
 sidon. 
 Turkey, (bird,) misisse. Young 
 
 turkey, misinsens. 
 Turn ; by turns, memeshkwat 
 
 T in my turn, ninitam (Ni- 
 
 ■ 
 
TUR 
 
 yaskiitcli)- Thou ill tliytnrn, 
 "kinitain. He in his turn, wl- 
 nitam. We in our turn, iiini- 
 tamiujind, kinUamiioiiKl. You 
 in your turn, kiuifamiwa. 
 They in their turn, ininiia- 
 miu'/i. 
 
 Turn: 1 turn, (standing or sit- 
 tinjr,! 11171 (jirrkiia. 1 turn, 
 (lyinj:,) niii'(/u'rkis/iin. I turn 
 Illy liead, nin himi-skokinen. T 
 turn this way. standing, iiin 
 hi'(jiweki(/ahau\ I turn this 
 way, sitting, nin bi-f/wrkdh. — 
 T turn him, (her, it,i niii i/irc- 
 kia; nin (/we kilo n. I turn my 
 thoughts, (change my ininii,i 
 nin (fwrkenddm . 
 
 I'urn out; I turn him out, nin 
 sngidjiivcbina. I turn him out, 
 beating him, nin Ka<fid(t(ja- 
 ndma. 
 
 Turn over; I turn him (lier, it) 
 over, nin gwekina ; nin gwe- 
 kishima; nin girckinan, nin 
 gwekifi.-tidon. I turn it over 
 Ibv him, nin gwckinanidioa. I 
 turn it over : Metal, in., nin 
 gwekabikisaidon ; metal, an., 
 gwekrbiliishima , stull', in., 
 nin gwekiginan ; stutf, an , 
 nin qwekigina. — I turn it over, 
 inside out, {in., an.) nindabo- 
 dinnn ; nind abodnia. I turn 
 it over, upside d<>vvn, nind. 
 animikonan, nind aniwikwin- 
 aidon, nind aUjidinan. 
 Turn round ; I 'urn round, nin 
 kijibata, nin himi.'ikota. 1 turn 
 round until I get giddy, nin 
 giwashkwedinokwe. \ turn 
 round until I fall down, nin 
 kijibadinokwe.— ] turn round, 
 I turn myself, nin gwikita. l 
 turn round, flying, nind aba- 
 
 271 — TUR 
 
 j»me; running, nind abami- 
 bato : standing, nind abami- 
 gabaw, nin gxc^kigabaw, nin 
 Irinii.'ikogabdw. I turn round 
 briskly, nin gwekipagis. \ 
 turn round with a canoe, nin 
 giwcgom. I make him turn 
 rouml, sitting, nin gw'kahia. 
 r make him turn round, stand- 
 ing, ////( gwekigabawia. — I 
 turn him round on a cord,/«», 
 kiji!>ide('s/ika.'i.'<a. I turn it 
 round, twisting, (//(., an.) nin 
 l)inii.'>'koton, nin binii.ikwi.'ifii- 
 don, nin bi mi. ska nan; nin bi- 
 mixkona. I turn it round 
 briskly, [in., an.) ninkijibaim- 
 binan, nin binii.skowebinan ,• 
 nin kijibawebina, nin binUsko- 
 wc.lyina. 
 
 Turn to another side; I turn, 
 nin guirki. I turn to an. s., 
 fitting, nin gwekdb, nind dni- 
 givrkdb. I turn to an. s., 
 standing, nin gwekigabaw, 
 nind dni-gw6kigabaw . 
 
 Turn towards ; I turn toward 
 (or from) him, (her, it,) 7iin 
 gwekitawa ; nin gioekitdn. I 
 turn towards him, (her, it,) 
 standing, nin gwekigabatoita- 
 wa. 
 
 Turn; it turns over, gviekis^Hin. 
 \ turn lit turns) round, revol- 
 ves, nin bimiskota ; bimisko- 
 tamagad. It turns a little, 
 bimi skwama gad. — The river 
 turns rotind, abamitigioeia 
 sibi. The water turns round, 
 abimodjiwan. 
 
 Turn, (convert;) I turned, I am 
 converted, nind audjibimddis, 
 nin anwenindis. 
 
 Turnip, iciiisfs. Small turnip, 
 tchissens. (Otisikkan). 
 
 18 
 
 :|^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 ' 
 
 'i 
 
 I 
 
TWI 
 
 272- 
 
 TYI 
 
 Turnip-HOcd, irhlm-minikan. 
 
 TuniKol, mi'isita(/an. 
 
 Twrilf, jhigademikwan , itmkwa- 
 desui, bofiikado; makinak, or, 
 mikkinak. The eliell or nlju'ld 
 of a turtle, danhwa. 
 
 T\irtle-(l<'ve, omimi. Young 
 turtle-dove, om/m?J».s'. 
 
 Twelve, middswi ; ashi ny. (Mi- 
 tatatnijosab). 
 
 Twenty, nijiana. We are twen- 
 ty of us, nin nijtanawemin. 
 
 There are twenty in- objects, 
 nijtanawiwan. T ^ " e are 
 twenty pair of..., ntanmoe- 
 
 wan. , 
 
 Twenty every time, twenty each 
 
 or to each,we/((;7awa. 
 Twenty hundred, mjiandk. W e 
 are two tliousand in number, 
 ninnijtandkosimin. Tliere are 
 two thousand in. objects, mj- 
 tandkwadon. 
 Twice, nijing. (Nijwaw). 
 Twice every time, twice each or 
 
 toeach,neriVMt</. 
 Twilight ; it is twilight, iibika- 
 hammaywod, namiagahann- 
 nagwad, nikiwigad. It i» twii- 
 light in the morning, hi-wa- 
 han,ivdban. 
 Twin, nijodc. I am delivered ot 
 
 twins, nin nijodeike. 
 Twine, asfiabub. 
 Twine for nets, aiimbmimb. 
 Twist ; I twist with a stick, nm 
 bimdkicaige I twist it with a 
 stick, (m., aw.) nin bwiakwo- 
 an ■ nin bimdkwdwa. 1 twist 
 hi in, (her, it,) nin bimina, 
 nin biminan. \ twist threads 
 together, nin jashabwabinnje. 
 
 T twist tobacco, nin bimibagi- 
 na a.ssima. I twist it xip^ 
 curl it, nin titibdkwaan, nin 
 babixiyakn-aan. I twi.'^t it 
 around s. th., nin titibabi.^s^' 
 
 don. 
 Twisted ; it is twisted, nt., an.) 
 
 tiiibdode ; iiiibuoHo. The 
 
 tree is twisted, bimakosi iitHig, 
 
 or bimoskogisi. 
 Twisted line of several threads, 
 
 jashabwabiginiyan. It istvvist- 
 
 'ed of several threads, jashab- 
 
 wabiqiniqdde. 
 Twiste'd tobacco, bimibdginigaii. 
 Twisted wood, bimdkwad. Sweet 
 
 twisted wood, maniio-bimOk- 
 
 wad. 
 Twisting-stick, bimdkwaigan. 
 Two, nij. We are two, vin ni- 
 jimin. There are two m. ob- 
 jects, nijinon, nijinomagad ■ 
 Two, nijo..., in compositions, 
 which see in the Second Part. 
 Two every time, two each or to 
 
 e&ch, nenij. 
 Two families, three families,etc., 
 nijode,nissode, etc. We are 
 two families, three familie.s, 
 etc., nin nijodtwisimin, nm 
 ni.ssodewisiniin. 
 Two hundred, nijwdk. We are 
 200 of us, nin nijivdko.s-innn. 
 There are 200 in. objects, nij- 
 xodkwadon. There are 200 
 pair of...., nijwdktvewan. 
 Two hundred every time, 200 
 
 each or to each, nenijwak. 
 Tying, takobinigewin, tokobid- 
 j ' jiqewin. 
 I Tying-string, iakobidjigan. 
 
 ^ 
 
u 
 
 200 
 
 Udder of a cow, ioiosli, pijiki- 
 witotdshim. 
 
 Ugliness, manddmwin. 
 
 Ugly ; I am (it is) ugl}-, nia ma- 
 nddis ; manddad. 
 
 Ulcer. S. Al)cess with matter 
 
 Ulliinately, i/'yajii, ishkwdtcfi. 
 
 T'nibrella, agmoateon, agawa- 
 basowin. 
 
 Unable ; I am unable to walk, 
 nindanawito. I am unable to 
 do it, kmvin nin gashkitosniu 
 (Bwatawittaw). 
 
 I'nbend ; T unbend it, nin bi- 
 nangwabiginan, nin neshan- 
 gahiginan. 
 
 U nbelief, agonw^iendamowin. 
 
 U n be 1 i e V e r, dairbwetansing, 
 aidgonweiendang , aidgonwe- 
 lang. 
 
 Unchaste. Unchastity. — S. Im- 
 pure. Impurity. 
 
 Uncle, (father'.s brother,) my, 
 thy, his uncle, nimishome, ki- 
 mishome, oniis/iomeian. (N'ok- 
 kumis). 
 
 Uncle, (mother's brother;) my, 
 thy, his uncle, nijisM, kijishe, 
 f'Ji.sheian. (Ni sish). 
 
 Unclean. Uncleanness. — S. Dir- 
 ty. Dirt. 
 
 Unclean spirit, loanisid manito. 
 
 Uncock ; I oncock a gun, nin 
 minwdbik A-.-n pdslikisigan, 
 nin niwatenan pdshkisigan. 
 
 Uncover; I uncover hiiii, nin 
 pakagwajena. I uncover my- 
 
 self, nin jxtkagwajenidifi. I 
 uji cover it, nin pakissifon. 1 
 uncover it to him, nin pakis- 
 sitamawa. 
 
 Uncovered ; it is unc , pakisaii- 
 chigdde. 
 
 Undecided ; I am und., ktiwin 
 nin gijendansi. 
 
 Under, andmaii, andmina, and- 
 niing. It is under s. th., (in., 
 an.) mhotchissin ; ashCdchi- 
 s/iin. 
 
 Underbrush ; thick underbrush 
 of the fir-kind, akdwanj. 
 There is thick underbrush. 
 akdwanjika. 
 
 Under-chief, second chief, ani- 
 keogima. 
 
 Underfeather of a bird, (down,i 
 missegwandn. 
 
 Underhair of an animal, mis.n- 
 nibiwaidn. 
 
 Underneath. S. Under. 
 
 Understand ; 1 understand, nia 
 nissitotam. I understand so.., 
 nind initam. I under, him, 
 (her, \t)nin nissiiotawa ; nin 
 nissitotdn. I und. him only a 
 little, nind aiawetawa. I und. 
 him so. ., nind inttawa. I trv 
 to understand, nin nandani.s- 
 sitotam. I try to und. him, 
 (her, it) nin nandanissitoiva ; 
 nin nandanissiioidn. We un- 
 derstand each otlier, nin nis- 
 sU61ddimin.—l don't under- 
 stand well what I hear, nin 
 
 n 
 
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 UNS 
 
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 />•</ , 
 
 hamilam. T i]o.i*t iind. him 
 ihcr, it) well, i)iii haiiittarc : 
 nin banitdn. 
 Understand, (com-eive' ;i I mi- 
 (lerstjUKl il, ///-' vi.sKif/iimi- 
 dan. 
 Uiideri^tiindin^i, iiihuu'i.kairin. 
 Understood ; 1 Min (it isi eiisily 
 understood, nin nissitf^iaijos : 
 nissitofd(/tca(l. 1 vl'.w wvA. only 
 a little, liind (littwefdijos 
 I'nderwood; there is mneh 
 
 derwood, susiKja. 
 Cndoubtedlv, //^v/f'/ ^ niiniji' 
 
 (inin</ic(ni(t, (tiiiilrkdnii;/. 
 IJndress. rndre-sin^.— S. Strip. 
 
 Strijijtinij;. 
 Und.ilated. S. Veined, 
 Uneasiness, vihfos hkihijidicwin . 
 Uneasy; I am uneasy, nin nii- 
 goxhkdd.jhaid, nin miqosh- 
 kddjidee. It makes me uneasy, 
 nin miijds/ikddjiigon, nin nii- 
 goiihkddJi-ai<nri(/()n. 
 Unfit, niair/ii, nint/ot endhodaa- 
 sinog. Itisuntit, nianddad : 
 kawin ningnt indhadassinon. 
 1 Enfold; I unfold it, [in., an.) 
 liind ahiginan, nin hiniskuHi- 
 higinait; nind ahigina, nin 
 hi'niskivdhii/ina. 
 Unfold, iin.'s. in.) S. Spr'-ad 
 
 out. 
 U iiforseen , senikd. 
 Unfortunate. S. Unhappy. 
 Unglue; it \uifi^\nvti, pukwasiku, 
 
 pakwatc/iikiimgiskkainwffnl. 
 Ufdiappiness, kitimdgiaiwin, k<>- 
 
 taycndamowin. 
 Unhappy; lam unhappv, nin 
 kitimdgiK, nin kolagendani. I 
 make iiim (her, it) unhappy, 
 nin kHimagia ; nin kitiuiai/i- 
 Um. J make mywelfunh , nin 
 kitimaifiidin. Ilook un. ippy. 
 
 )iin kifiiiHKjindgos. U is un- 
 liajtpy, dninidd. 
 riihapi»y. (in. s. in.) S. Injure, 
 rnluirness; i unharness him, 
 
 nind dbawd. 
 Unicorn, nei/d/cshkanid. It has 
 only one \u)vu,ning(>f('.s/ik(ini. 
 Unite; I unite \vith liim, nind 
 
 njinhiiiwn. 
 I'lute, (ill. s in.' S. Put toge- 
 ther. 
 United State.-, KifcJiini-tkomdni- 
 
 Wdki. 
 Unleavened bread, weml>isf<il- 
 
 r/iigasossiii jntkitejigan . 
 Unload; 1 unload a canoe, etc., 
 
 wind (/(jicandss. 
 Unloadiiiir, (ii/nrindNsoioin. 
 UnlocK ; I unlock it, nind aba- 
 bikaiin. I unlock it to hini, 
 nind (ibdbikamawa . 
 Unlocked; it is unlocked, abd- 
 
 bikaij/ddc. 
 Unlucky : 1 am unl , 1 have 
 had luck, nin nmxsaijwddix. I 
 atn (it is) unlucky, considered 
 unlucky, /*//i mas.smjwadcndii- 
 (joH : via.s.stKjtoadcudaf/wad. 
 "(Mayakusiw). 
 Unpleasant; it is unp., mandr 
 
 dad. — S. Disagreeable . 
 Unprepared. S '('ndecided. 
 Unpro'titable; I am (it is) un- 
 profitable, nin nanawiSi nin 
 nanawddis; nanawad, nana- 
 wddad. 
 I'nprotitably, nanawdj. 
 Unprovoked, biwi.sika. 
 [Tnnivel; I unravel it,«/n tiu.s- 
 
 .sdbitfinan. 
 Unrep'ent'ng person, aianweuin- 
 
 <li,s<),s:si(f. 
 Unstiicii"; I unstitch it, (in., 
 an ) nind abijan ; nind abij- 
 wa. 
 
UPR 
 
 — 275 — 
 
 rsE 
 
 Unstitch. I'nstitclu'd.— S. Hip. 
 Ripped. 
 
 Unswadle ; 1 unswadle a child, 
 nind dbawa abinodj. 
 
 Untie ; I untie, nind dhiskobid- 
 Jif/e. I untie liini, (her, it,) 
 nitid dbaina, nind dbiskona, 
 nind dbiskobina ; nind dbaan, 
 nind abisko nan, nind abisko- 
 bman. I untie it for him, 
 nind dbaamawa, nind dbisko- 
 namawa. It unties, dbiskonse. 
 
 Untied ; I am (it is) untied, 
 nind dbaigas, nind dbiskoj^id- 
 jigas, nind abiskobis, nin g^- 
 shawishka ; dbaiydde, abis- 
 kobidjigdde, hbiiikobide,gesha- 
 wishkamagad. I get untied, 
 nind dbiskota. It getH untied, 
 abiskoka. 
 
 Until, naidnj, nnndnj, binish. 
 
 Untutored, uneducated ; I am 
 unt.. nin pagwandwia, nin 
 paqwanawddis . Unt u tored 
 wild state, pagwanawisiwin, 
 pagwanawddiaiiiun. 
 
 Unwell ; I am unwell, nin nidn- 
 jdia,pangi nind dkos. 
 
 Unwind ; ' unwind from a reel, 
 nind dbaodjigc. I unwind it, 
 nind dbaodon. 
 
 Up the stream; I go up the 
 stream in a canoe, nin mtaam. 
 I take him up tlie str. in a 
 canoe, nin niidono. 
 
 Up, upwards, (respecting riversi 
 
 (nfidddjiwan. (Nutimik). 
 Ui)braid. S. Reprimand. 
 Upon. S. On. 
 
 Upper floor ; there is an up. fl., 
 iahgimissagokdde. 
 
 Upright, honest ; I am an ujv 
 rigiit man, nin naininiwagis. 
 Upright, straight, gwaiak. 
 
 Uprightness, upright lite, gwai- 
 akdbimddiMwin. 
 
 Upset. S. Capsize. 
 
 Up stairs, islipiming, i.shpimis- 
 .'i a gong. 
 
 Up to..., biniti/i.... 
 
 Upwards, ishpiwing inudakeia. 
 
 Urge; I urge him,' nin gagdn- 
 soma. 
 
 Ur^e, (in. s. in.) S. Persi.st. 
 
 UrmeJiqiiHndbo. 
 
 Urine ; 1 urine, nin Jitihig. I 
 urine in the bed, nin jis)iing- 
 wdm. 
 
 Urine-bladder, //^itoit. 
 
 Us, kinawind, ninawind. 
 
 U.se, (habit,) nagadisiwin. 
 
 Use, the use of s. th., aioirin, 
 abadjitowin, indbodjitowin. I 
 make use of him/lher, it,) 
 nindawa, nind anokana, nind 
 abadjia ; nind a ion, nindano- 
 kadan, nind abadjiton. I 
 make a good use of him. (her, 
 it,) nin minoiabadjia ; niit mi- 
 noiabadjiton. 
 
 Use; I yiHn, nindaiodjige. I use 
 him. iher, it,) nindawd : nind 
 aion. 1 use or employ hin» 
 (her, it) in a certain way or 
 manner, nind indbndjia, nind 
 indnokana, nind inawcniika- 
 no : nind inabadjiion, nind 
 indnokadan, nind inaweniika- 
 dan. I use things {)rotitalily, 
 (in., an.) nin bi.s.vlgonan ,• nin 
 bi.'ixdgona. I use it sparingly, 
 savingly, (/«. an.^ nin inandd- 
 Jiton, nin manddandan, nin 
 mant'gadandan, nin man^gad- 
 Jiton ; nin manddjia, nin mdr 
 nadama, nin man^gadama, 
 nin mani'gudjia. I use it spar- 
 ingly, (clothing, in., an.) nin 
 mani'gasikan; nin maHi'ija.<iika, 
 
 
 I 
 
 I: 
 
 * li 
 
 li 
 
 m 
 
USE 
 
 276 
 
 uvr 
 
 Uir'Cil ; it in Uf^ed, (nmdi' use of,) 
 [ill., an.) aiodjigdde; aiodji- 
 gaso. \* is used in such ainaii- 
 nor, (/«., (in ) iudbadjitrlii- 
 (fdde; IndbadjiichUjdHo. Any 
 thing used, uimciu. The things 
 I use, nind aiowinan. 
 
 Used, (in. s.in.] S. Accustomed. 
 
 Useful ; I am (it is) 'iseful, nin 
 iuinoidhadu-, nin i/wanak'/nic, 
 nind onijish ; mi noidbadad, 
 (jwandU'hiwan, onijit^hin. T 
 am (it is) useful in such a 
 manner,/*///'? indbadin ; ind- 
 badud. I am (it is) iisothl, 
 considered useful, nind indba- 
 denddijos ; indbadendd(jiv(id. 
 — He (slie, it) is useful .o mo, 
 nind dbadjia ; nind dbadji- 
 
 ton. Useful ol».jc(!t, dbadjil- 
 chiijan, indbadji1chi(j(tn. 
 
 Uusefulness, indbadisiwin, inn- 
 1}adenda<jminn ,(jioandtchiwin . 
 
 Useless. S. Uiiprotitahle. 
 
 Useless person, ningof endbadi- 
 sinsif', aianawewisid, nenawa- 
 disid. 
 
 Useless thing, nin</ot endbadaa- 
 sinog. 
 
 Vt^e up. Used up. S. Spend all. 
 
 Using, ''^'('win ; indbadjitotcin. 
 
 Usur]) ; i usurp s. tli., /mt di- 
 bendamonidis. I usuri)it, {in , 
 an.) nin dibendamonidison ; 
 nin dibcndarnonidisonan. 
 
 Utility. S. U.sefuluess. 
 
 Uvula, Aw/o///. 
 
V 
 
 A'accinate. Vaccination. Vacci- 
 nator — S. Inoculate. Inocula- 
 tion. Inoculator. 
 
 Vagabond, gawaadisid. T am a 
 vagabond, nin giwaadis. 
 
 V agranc y , ghoaadisiwhi. 
 
 Vain; T work or endeavor in 
 vain, 1 gain nothing, niad 
 anaioewh, nind agdwis', nind 
 agdwishka, nind agdwita. 
 
 Vain glory, ?*e]f-glory, kitchif- 
 loaweniadisowin. 
 
 Vainly, in vain,(/u/.'>7id.(Konata.) 
 
 Valet^ ham'dagan, bamifdgewi- 
 nini, anokitdgewinini. 
 
 Valley ; there Vs a valley, pa.s- 
 smiina, iawadina. 
 
 Valley of sand ; there is a v. of 
 -anil, pnssatatcanga. 
 
 Valuable; 1 am (it \h) valuable, 
 jtin kiif/ii apiiendngos : kitchi 
 apitenddgtvad 
 
 Value ; I value him (her, it) so 
 much...., vi)id up i f a g ) m a, 
 nind inaqinia ; nind apitagin- 
 don, nin() inagindan. 
 
 Value, \e.steem ;l I valiu", nind 
 apitcndam. T value him, (her, 
 it,) nindapitenitna; nindapi- 
 finddn. 
 
 Valued ; I am (it is) valued at... 
 nind inaginHf nind inagindji- 
 gas ; inaginde, inogindjigade. 
 
 Van, no.shkdirhigdn, noshkat- 
 chinagan. 
 
 Van, 1 van, nin noshkdtchige. I 
 van it, {in., an.] nin n^n/ika- 
 ion ; nin notihka.ssa. 
 
 Vanish, it vanishes, a»r/6, ango 
 magad. 
 
 Vanquish ; I vanquish him, nin 
 ga.shkia. I vanquish Juyself, 
 nin gashkiidi.s. (Siikohew). 
 
 Vanquish, (in. s. in.) S. Over- 
 
 COUiC. 
 
 V^ariegated, of various colors ; 
 
 it is var. (stutf, in. an.) kita- 
 
 gignd ,• kifagigi.'^i. 
 Variegated stutt, of different co 
 
 lors, kitagigin. 
 Vast ; it is vast, mitchdmagad. 
 Veil, agwiagweon, agicingwebi- 
 
 Vein, o.skweidb, miskweidh. 
 
 V^eined, veiny ; it is veined, f/u?- 
 Jigahikad, (stone ;) gitljigi.sna- 
 gad, (wood.) 
 
 Vein of the heart, gwas/ikivdfik- 
 kioanibikr. 
 
 Vel vt't^mashawesid senibdwegin. 
 
 Venerable ; I am (it isj venera- 
 ble, considered venerable, /t//i 
 kUchitwdwenddgos ; kitcJut- 
 wdwenddgwad. 
 
 Veneration, niinddenindiwin, 
 kiickitwdicenindiwin ; kUckit- 
 wduwndago.iiwin. I Indd him 
 (hei-, it) in veneration, nin 
 kifchifwdwcninia ; nin kite/tit- 
 wdwenddn. 
 
 Veneral disease, manddapinc, 
 win. I have the ven. dis,, nin 
 manddapine. 
 
 Venison, wiids.s. 1 fetch venison, 
 (or fish,) nin ningwanisif. (Na- 
 kwatisowi. 
 
VIC 
 
 - 278 -s 
 
 VIS 
 
 Vengeance, ajidawamn, ajida- 
 
 wiwin. 
 Venom. S. Poison. 
 Veracious ; I am ver., nm deb- 
 
 weienddgos. Veracious i^ipeak- 
 
 ms, debioetdgosiud7i. 
 Venly, geget (Tapwe). 
 Vermifuge, ogejagimi-mashkiki . 
 Vermillion, onaman, osdnaman; 
 
 also, red clay. . ^ 
 
 Vermillion-Lake, Onamam-sa- 
 
 qaigan. 
 Version, (written,) amkanotabn- 
 
 gan. S Translaaon. 
 Vertigo. S. Giddiness. 
 Very, very much, dpitchi, kit- 
 
 chi, osdm, ondjita. 
 Vespers, ondgosU-anarmang . 
 Vessel, ndbikwdn. Small vessel, 
 
 ndhikwdnens. 
 Vessel, folded birch-barl< vessel, 
 
 hukUaiagan. . 
 
 Vessel to draw water witli, gwa- 
 
 haigati . 
 Vest, (/ibideebison. 
 Vestige, (footstep,) bhnikawemn. 
 There are ve.stiges, bimika- 
 wdde. (Ayetiskiwin). 
 Vestment, agwhnin. I wrap my 
 vestment around me, niii Mi- 
 bishoweoti niiid agiwiii—^- 
 Clothes. Clothing. 
 Vestry. S. Sacristy. 
 Vex; I vex him, niit imgoah- 
 kddjia, nin imhkia. It vexes 
 me, niiimigofihkddjiigon, nvi 
 ninhkiiyon. 
 Vexation. S. Troublesomeness. 
 Vice, botadowin, maidn ijnce- 
 
 bisiwin. . . 
 
 Vicious, matclii. 1 am (it is) vi- 
 cious, nin mafchi ijitt'cbis, 
 nin butd-ijiwebi.s; makhi ijt- 
 webad, manddad. 
 Victorious. S. Overcome. 
 
 Victuals, mhliim. I produce or 
 procure victuals, nm midji- 
 
 mike. Labor in procuring vic- 
 tuals, midjimikewin. 
 
 Vial, omoden.s. 
 
 \\gov, kijijdwisiwin. _ 
 
 Vigorou.< ; I am vig., mnkijrja- 
 uuN. I am vig. in my old age, 
 nin jibigika- 
 
 Vigorous, (in. s. 
 
 in.) S. Strong.^ 
 
 Half or part of 
 
 There 
 
 Village, odena. 
 
 the village, bokodena. 
 
 is a village, odmdwan. i 
 
 small village, odendivens. VV e 
 
 live together in a village, mw( 
 
 odiiomin. 
 
 Villain, matchi aiaawh^/i. 
 
 Vine, Jomindtig, jomindgawanj . 
 
 Y\nei&r, Jiwdbo. 
 
 Vinegar-tree, baktcanaUg, oak- 
 UHUiiviiJ. The fruit of it, bak- 
 
 wan . 
 V\ne-Wai',j'>niinibag. 
 Y'meyard^ jornlni-kitigan. ^ 
 
 Vintner, vine-dresser, jomina- 
 
 bokewinini. 
 Violet, apiKi^'i. 
 Violet color; it is ot a v. c, 
 
 apissin. 
 Violin, najabiigan, kitotcfugan, 
 kifon^eidpikoigan. I play ou 
 the vii>liii, /*//) najabiige, nm 
 kiiolc/iige. 
 
 Virinn, oshkini(iikwe, guja^Hh 
 tessanakur. I am a virgin, 
 „ind o.s/ikinikircv, vtn gigan- 
 now, nin tessanakwew. I am 
 in a virginal state, (a male 
 speaking,) nin tea.mnim. Vii- 
 t'ln presented to the 
 Spirit, agondkwe. 
 
 Virtue, mino ijiwebiaiwin. 
 
 Virtuous, nin niinoijiwebi.'^^ 
 
 Viscous ; it is vis., sibiskdn. 
 
 V isibilitv , icdbant indgosiudn. 
 
 Great 
 
 mn 
 
vol 
 
 — 279 
 
 VUL 
 
 Visible; I am (it is) visible, niii 
 ■wdhamindgos' ; wnhamindg- 
 wad. I make myself visible, 
 nin icdhamindtjiviidis, ni n 
 ndgwiidis. I aui (it is) visi- 
 ble from a certain distance, 
 nin d/babamindgos ; debaba- 
 mindgivad. It is plainly \\ii\- 
 h\e, pagakissin. lam (it is) 
 scarcely visible yet, vim nd- 
 winagos ; iiawinagwad. 
 Visicatory, odji-mashkiki, ombi- 
 
 sigan, ombibisigan. 
 Vision, ndgtviidisowin, mamdn- 
 sinamowin, ijinamoivin. I ap- 
 pear in a vision, nin nagwii- 
 dis. I have or see a vision, 
 nin mamdnsinam. I have such 
 a vision, nind ijinam. 
 Visit, visitation, mawadishiwe- 
 win, nibwdtchitvewin. Habit 
 of making visits too often, 
 mawadishiicx'-shkiioin. 
 Visit; T visit, I pay a visit, nin 
 mawadis/iiwe, nin n i b w a i- 
 chiwe. T visit him, nin ma- 
 wadism, nin nibwdtchia. I 
 visit too often, nin mawadi- 
 shiwcshk. 
 Visitor, (arriver,) biunde. 
 Vitriol, wejawashkdasigwag 
 
 maslikiki. 
 Vivify ; I vivify or vivificate 
 
 him, nin biniddjia. 
 Vocixh\i\iiry,ikkitowini-niasinai- 
 
 gan. 
 Voice, inicewin, bibdgiivm. 
 (Ftwewin, ititti\knsi\viii.) A 
 
 voice comes from..., ondwewe. 
 I have such a voice, (I an\ 
 heard so,..,) nind initdgos. I 
 have a big strong v.,ninmdn- 
 gigondogan, nin sOgigonda- 
 gan. I have a feeble little v., 
 nind agdssigondagan. I have 
 a bad v., nin mdngigondagan. 
 I have a fine clear v., nin mi- 
 noioe, nind ojigondagan. I 
 have a weak low voice, (from 
 hunger, fatigue, sickness,) 
 nind unatvitdgos. I find his 
 voice weak, nind dnawitawa. 
 Vomit ; I vomit, nin jishiga- 
 gouie. I feel an inclination to 
 vomit, nin bijibidee. 1 make 
 him vomit, nin jishimgoivea, 
 ninjishigagoioesipa. The mat- 
 ter vomited, jishigagoioan.CPa' 
 komow). 
 Vomiting, vomition, jishigago- 
 
 ■ivewin. 
 \om'\ii\'e,jishigagoujesigan.{V'>-- 
 
 komosigan). 
 Voracious ; \ am vor., nin nibd- 
 
 dis. 
 Voracity, nibddisiwin. (Kaja- 
 
 kew). 
 Vow, dibandowin, mashkavd- 
 windaniagewin. I make a vow, 
 nin dibando, nin maxhkaim- 
 windamage. I fulfil a vow,/i?M 
 dibandoii (Asotaniowini . 
 Voyiv^e,babd7)iddisiwin. S. Tra- 
 vel. Traveler. 
 Vulture, irinange. 
 
 \4 
 
w 
 
 lor him. 
 
 Wade ; I wade, )iin bimadagasi. 
 I wade thronjih a river to tlie 
 opposite 8hore, nini ajawa- 
 qameofne. 
 
 Wag, bebdpinmd, bebapinicea. 
 
 Wager, atddiwin. , 
 
 Was on, oddhdn, idibis.se-oda- 
 bdii, titibiddbdn. I make vva- 
 jrons, nind oddbdnike, nin n- 
 Ubiddhdnike. ^ ... 
 
 Wagonmaker, oddbanikewimm, 
 Utibiddbdnikeioinim. 
 
 Wail; 1 wail, nia (jaiiidoioe. 
 
 Waistcoat S. Vest. 
 
 Waistcoat for women, babwfca- 
 wdgan. 
 
 Wait; I lie ni wait 
 nind akdmawa. 
 
 Wait ; I wait, nin bi. (Pehuw.) 
 I wait for him, (her, it„) mn 
 bia, nin biton. I wait tor 
 him, in tlioughts, nin biewa 
 qenima. . 
 
 Wait, (expect, look for ;) 1 wait, 
 (look ior,) nind akawab. i 
 wait or look out for him, (her, 
 it,) nind dkawdbama ; nind 
 akawdbendan. 1 wait for game 
 in the night in a canoe, nin 
 
 nib^gom. . . . i 
 
 Waiter, anokitdgewinmi, bami- 
 
 fdgan, oshkdbewiss. teniale 
 waiter, anokitdgekwe, bamiia- 
 
 Waiting for game on the water 
 in the night, nibiigomowin. 
 
 W^ake ; I wake him, nind ama- 
 dina. 1 wake him up by pull- 
 ing or pushing, nind amadji- 
 bina.—&. Awake. ^ 
 
 Walk, bimosscwin, babamosse- 
 win. 1 takeawalk,/«H6a&«- 
 Walk ; I walk, nin bimosse, mn 
 mitosse. I walk about, mu 
 babdrnosse. 1 walk against the 
 wind, nind ondjishkaosse. i 
 walk around s. th., nin gim- 
 tdosse. I walk backwards, 
 nindajeossi I w. badly, mn 
 manosse. I w. well, mu im- 
 nosse, nin nitdosse. It walks 
 well, goes \\^\\,minom'niagaa. 
 I walk fast, nin kijika, mn 
 kijiosse, nin babaptmst. l_w. 
 as fast or quick as t can, ntH(^ 
 
 apisika,nind apitosse. i W; 
 slowly, nin besika, mn be- 
 Jrme I walk feeling my way, 
 
 nin nandddjishkige. I w. tore- 
 most, nin nigdni, mn niga- 
 nosJ. T make him walk fore- 
 most, nin nigdnia. I walk in 
 the ni"h*, nin nibaam, wn 
 nibdshla. I walk in the water, 
 ninbimddagdsi I ^v. about in 
 the water, nin babamadagasi. 
 I walk on, nind ani bimossc, 
 nin madid. I w. on the beach, 
 nin jijodewe, nin bimamgame. 
 1 w on the ice, nin bimada- 
 
 aak. I walk on the lake- shore, 
 com'-ng, nin bindiajagamc i 
 
WAM 
 
 — 2P1 
 
 WAR 
 
 w. oil the straijihtest road, 
 nin gwaiakoshka. I w, on tlu' 
 summit of a hill or mountain, 
 nin bimdmadjiioe. I walk out 
 talking, nin sdgidwewidam. I 
 w. over a bridge, nind ajoge. 
 1 w. over a Tog, nin himftn- 
 dawe. J walk round, nin hiji- 
 bdosse. I walk straight, nin 
 gwaiakosse. I become unable 
 to walk any further, nin non- 
 dlsfiin. He becomes vmable 
 to walk anv further with me, 
 I leave hini behind, nin non- 
 deshima. I am unable to walk 
 (by hunger, fatigue,etc.), mnd 
 wiawito^ I walk with him, 
 nin widossenia. I walk with 
 down-hanging arms, nin Jin 
 ginikeosse. I w. with my toes 
 turned inside, nin wawdyaa 
 mi, nin jajds/iagonmi. We 
 walk inoiie line, ninnihincos- 
 semin. We walk many toge- 
 ther, nind indwanidimin. 
 Walker, beniossed ; good walker, 
 
 netd-bimo.ssed, netdossed.^ 
 Walking, bimos.sfwin. Fast 
 walkins, kijikdwin ; slow 
 walking, brslkdwin. There is 
 walking, bimosHeinina(/ad. — 1 
 remain about him in walking, 
 ninwdgatilikawa. 
 Walking-stick, sakaor.. I use it 
 as a walking-stick, nin sa- 
 
 kaon. , 
 
 Wall, around a \'ovtve^i^,giwitm- 
 
 abikiniqan. 
 Wallow. S. Roll about. 
 Walnut. S. Nut. 
 Walnut-tree, paganakomij , vu- 
 
 tigwabak 
 Wampum, migia^- _ 
 
 Wampum •ornament, migissiies- 
 
 simig. 
 
 Wampum-strap, migisfsopikan. 
 Wan. S. Pate. 
 
 Want, mani'.uwin. 
 
 Want ; I want, (need,) nin ma- 
 nes. 1 want it, [in., an.) nin 
 manesin; nin mant'sinan. I 
 want s. th. badly, nin loawd- 
 
 )iiti. 
 
 Wanton. Wantonness.— S. Fool- 
 ish noise. 
 
 War. S, Fight. Fighting. 
 
 Warble; the bird warbles, ma- 
 si tdqosi bineshi, wiiagweweio. 
 
 War-captain, war-chief, maiaos- 
 stwinini, nigdnossewinini 
 
 War-captive, awakdn. 1 try to 
 make war-captives, or, i go 
 on a war-excursion, nin nan- 
 dobdn. 
 
 War-club, pagamdgan, loagana- 
 kihiidngan. War-club with 
 a knob, pikicakwado-pagama- 
 
 qan. 
 Ware. S. Merchandise. 
 War-eagle, kiniw. 
 Ware-house, atdssowin, afasso- 
 
 ivi garni g. 
 Warf, niminawekinigan. 1 make 
 
 a warf, nin niminawekiniga- 
 
 nike. There is a wharf made, 
 
 naminaicekinigdde. 
 Warfare, Indian warfare, nan-- 
 
 dobaniwin, nandobaaikandi- 
 
 ivin. 
 Warm ; I begin to feel warm, 
 nind abawas. 1 soon feel 
 warm, vuH wakewakis. Iain 
 warm, nind abwes, nin kiju. 
 I am warm in a lodge or house, 
 nin kijob. I am confortably 
 warm, nin kijos. I he warm, 
 nin kij6shiii.— lt is warm, 
 (the air,) kijdbaie. It is warm 
 weather, ki)dte, abawa. It_i9 
 warm, (in a building,) kijide, 
 
 il '. 
 
 m 
 
 Til 
 
 1 
 
 ll!l!' 
 
 K:!l 
 
WAR 
 
 — 282 — 
 
 \VA5 
 
 kijote, kij6iamagade. It ih 
 
 is a little warm, Oiq>iHl, 
 abashkoMte, jigashkobite It 
 
 is warm, (metal, m., aw-) Y^ 
 jdbikide; kijdbikisi.-Uy 
 arms are warm, m^jjtyomfce. 
 Mv back is w., ?mi kijipikwa- 
 nes. Mv feet are w,, rwn A-?;o- 
 side. My liands are w., mn 
 kijonmdji. My legs are w., 
 ninkijogade. 
 Warm, make warm;! warm 
 him,(h:r,it),mnda6tst«a,HW 
 
 kijiswa; nind abisan, mn Hi- 
 Jisan. 1 warm him with my 
 iody,ninkij6kawa. We warm 
 each other,nm kijokodadimm. 
 —\ warm myself, nmd akis, 
 nind mods, nin kijisodis. 1 w. 
 myself by drinking s. th. 
 warm, nin kijdganiidee.s. i w- 
 mvself by walking, mn kyi- 
 so'sse. I warm my back, mnd 
 apikicanes. I w. my breast, 
 idnd abakigane.% mn kyahi- 
 qanes. I w.my feet, mutZ a6rt 
 kisides, nind abimles. 1 «v 
 my hands, nind abakmmdji- 
 was, nind abinindjtsodis .—} 
 make it warm, (liquid,) mn 
 kijaqamisan. I make it w. a 
 \\tt\e, nind abagammm, mnd 
 abashkobisan.-\ "'ake warm 
 s. th., nin kijisige. 
 Warmer, kijisigan. 
 Warn ; I warn, nin windawage. 
 I warn him, nin windamaim. 
 We warn each other, ninwinda- 
 
 mddimin. 
 Warning, loindanidgewin. win- 
 
 nin minis si- 
 
 windamdgawid 
 
 damddiimn, 
 
 win. , ... 
 
 Warrior J/ma(/ams/i, mimssino 
 
 1 aii\ a warrior, 
 
 now- 
 
 Wart, tchitchigom.. 
 
 War-vessel, migadi-nabikwan. 
 
 Wash ; I wash, nin kidbiginige, 
 nin kisibigaige. I wash for 
 him, nin kisibigaamawa. i 
 wash him, (her, it ). nm h.si- 
 biqina ; nin kisibiginan- J 
 wash mvself, ww kisibigi.-i 
 wash piV hands, teet, etc. ^. 
 Hand, f^oot, etc. 
 Washclean; I wash clean, nm 
 
 qdssidbdwe. I wash him, (her, 
 %c\e^n,ningdssidbdbawana, 
 nin qdssidbdwadawa ;nr>i 
 gdssidbdioen, nin gassiabawa- 
 
 Wash-dish, wash-plate, fcinfei^^- 
 
 niqeondgan. 
 Wash out ; I wash it out, ( n., 
 
 an.) nin kisiabmvadan ; kisia 
 
 Washed ; it is washed, kisihi- 
 
 qaiqdde, gdssidbdwe. 
 ^N\^hex,kisibigaigewim^^^ 
 Washer-woman , kisibigaigewik- 
 
 tec 7 ' * 
 
 Wash-house, wash-room, kisi- 
 
 biqaigewigamtg. . 
 Wasliing, kisibigaigeioin, ki.^i 
 
 biqiniqeioin. , 
 
 ^Niis\^-inh, kisibigmge-makak. 
 
 W::!^,':a;ting, bc^ddritchige. 
 In nishiwcvnddjitclvigemn, 
 Zpinodagewin, nisMbapino- 
 
 daqewin. . i. 'Ariiu 
 
 Waste; I waste, mn bandm- 
 cluqe,mnnislmvanddjitchige> 
 
 niii bapinodage, mn nishiba- 
 ^nodage, nin ndwadzniye, 
 nin trhagimgeHhk. I waste it, 
 
 dan^ 
 
 an.) niil banddjiton 
 
 mn 
 
 nishiwanddjiton, nm bapino- 
 
WAT 
 
 — 283 — 
 
 WAV 
 
 dan, nin rmhihcqnnoiR , wn 
 ndwadman : n i. it banfKlJia, 
 nin nishiivaiindiia, nin hapi- 
 nodaiva, nin n ishibapiiiodmm, 
 nin nawadina. 1 waste it to 
 hitj), nin nduutdinamaxoa,nin 
 handdjltoioa. 
 WaBted'; it is wasted, 'H^-^'^'} 
 niHhiinnvnjydrlniiddi. Iniwd- 
 fiichigndc ; nishiirdn'idiifrln- 
 qdso,' hanadjitrMf/dNO. 
 Watch, dibiwiisisswaii. 1 make 
 watches, nin dilxiii/isissina. 
 Hike. (Pisiniokkan). 
 Watch ; I watch, nind nhnidn. 
 (Aswahuw.^l wiitc,hhim,(her, 
 it,) nin dadihahama ; mn <l<'- 
 dibahadan. (Asweyimew.) 1 
 1 iiM, ilier, it,) 
 mia ; nin (jana- 
 
 watch over 
 miin 
 
 wer 
 Watc: 
 
 ndd. 
 
 him 
 
 nibebi..' 
 Watch, (in 
 Watch. S 
 
 watch, nin 
 '„m. I watc 1 1 
 ; night, nin 
 ibiibitdn- 
 Ohserve. 
 Guardian. (Juavd 
 
 Watch-house, akandoun<j(nmg 
 Watching, akandowin, nodabi- ^ 
 
 win, nib'''bitamowin. ^ . 
 
 Watchtnaker, dibai<)i>im^i^(iM- [ 
 
 nikeicinini. \ 
 
 Watchmaking, watch-inanutac- 1 
 torv, dibai!ii-^l^->iwdnikeAiyt.H. \ 
 W atch ! n an , aka n do w i n im . . I 
 Water, nibi, nibish. 1 Lore i. 
 water, nibika. In the water, 
 nibikang, nibinn, newadnn- 
 dim, ammdbimh ' (niumindim- 
 On the vi-Aier, o(jidibi(i. 1 look 
 for watii-, nin nd.ndobi. } 
 fetch water, nin nibmad, nin 
 ndsibi. I ohtain tny water 
 from... niiid ondaibi- I ciin- 
 not Hnd water, nin (jwmobi. l 
 
 am (it is) in tlie water, nind 
 aqwindjin ; aijwinde. 1 am 
 (i't is) |)artly in the water, nin 
 .sdijibi ; sm/ibimq/ad. T P\n 
 (it is) hah' in the water, nin 
 ndqaqtmndyin ; s(i(/n<jwinde. I 
 pii't him I her, u\ in the water, 
 nind (u/wi,.djini<t ; nind (KJ- 
 iriiidjiion. I draw him (her, 
 it) a Uttle out of tlie water, 
 nin ichckibind : nin irliekibi- 
 don. I push it in the water, 
 itin viniinawewebinan. T put 
 water in it, nin nibikadan. 
 There is water in it, nibikdde. 
 
 The water comes under me, 
 
 nind('nimii(]<yn nibi. The^w. 
 comes out of a vessel, sdiji' 
 wan nibi. Tt runsout entirely, 
 {chdqidjiwan. The w. drops 
 out of s. th., tchissigamafjad 
 nibi. The water goes through 
 it, jdbobi The w. moves, 
 mad d(j'iwi.^ Ilka nibi. Moved 
 or agitated water, madngami. 
 The°w. reaches me, ninmosk- 
 karxj. The water shuts up, 
 qibwakanwiii^hka. 
 WV.er ; I water him, nin minaa 
 
 Water", (in. s. in.) S. Sprinkle. 
 Water-closet, misiwigamigonx. 
 Waterfall. S. Cascade. 
 Watering-cart, watering-pot. S. 
 
 Sorinkling-pot. 
 Water-pail, water- pot. ^. «uc- 
 
 ket. 
 W ater-serpen t, oirmsa ndavio . 
 The skin of that serpent, 
 omissandamoionidn. 
 Wave, tigow. The wawes run 
 hi"h,lleavv sea, mamdnga><fi' 
 lea The' waves roar loud, 
 kijiweid^hka. The roaring of 
 the w. is heard, mamadwn- 
 
WEA 
 
 284 — 
 
 WEA 
 
 dshka. The water runs n 
 l.eavv waver,, wama/i.7a^^/;/o - 
 jigwhn. The waveB breal >n 
 i ehallow place, bagwaslila.^ 
 The w. beat against «■ /H-, 
 apagad<Ma. The w beat 
 aJainst mv canoe and cair> i 
 ine away, WHfi oi)agadjiice. i 
 baog. The w; leap u. niy CBr 
 uUnindgaog. 'The ^^ • ate 
 wliite, they flourisli, wassash. 
 Icamagad, pashkikawag i//o- 
 w«o. ThewavesceaPetor.se, 
 &o,?;MA:«. The w are appeas- 
 ed, a/iwaweweiasfika. 
 
 Wax, am6-Umi(le. 
 Wax-candle. S. Wax-taper. 
 
 Wax-taper, ftmo-?>mAd^^ wrmaA- 
 wanMiigan. .Thin wax-ta- 
 per, dmobimide loassakwa 
 nendigans. , 
 
 Way, wifcana, viikan.-^. Koad. 
 
 Way-side; by the way-side 
 tchigikami, opnnekana. un 
 the way-side, 6aAv3A;a»a. 
 
 ^y!^,ki,mnm,nindMnawmd, 
 
 ninawind. . .^ 
 
 Weak; I am weak, mnjagwiw, 
 nin idgos, nin jddivadis, ntn 
 bwonawito, nin mnamts, mii 
 ninamadis, nind «'^«'^^-^"''"; . ,^, 
 am weak in my bones, ^mu 
 annonane, ninjotcgane. lietl 
 weik, niH himidee, mn bimi- 
 deeshka. I i'ee\ v^-eak xu ^^^\k: 
 \uir,ninbimideeisse, nin jot(- 
 gmeosse. I am (it is) weak, 
 considered weak, nm noUn- 
 ddi)o^ ; nokendaguHul. Uj^ 
 weak, juqwiunniagod, jugum- 
 dad, nV».awa(/.-K. l^ ^^'^^^ ; 
 Ice, ninamadia; liqtud, jag- 
 wagami ; metal, in. ninavm- 
 kikad; metal, an., nmarna^- 
 kisi; \\ood, in., ninamakwad, 
 
 ninanmmgad ; wood, an., m- 
 ,Mmdko.<i, niiiamismgtsi. — l 
 think lie (she, it) is weak, ?u« 
 iddireiiinid, nin /(//lawe/awa,- 
 ninjngiocud(7ii, nin uinamen- 
 
 ddn. .»•>•, -.o 
 
 Weak, (easiiv torn, stult;) it is 
 syeakAin.: un.) wakcwan; wa- 
 keiHsi. I an (it is) weak, not 
 durable, /(//' wakcwiii-. nm wa- 
 kewine; wdkaris.sine. _ 
 Weaken ; 1 weaken it, 7mi jag- 
 
 union. 
 Weakness, iioanamtowm. 
 Weak often; I am (it is) often 
 weak, nin naninamis ; nam- 
 namad. i am (it is) weak, 
 considered weak, in several 
 ways, nin nanina7nendagos, 
 I naninamendagwad. I th»ik 
 1 ortindhim (her, it) weak in 
 several ways or respects, nm 
 naninomadnia : nm nanma- 
 mendan. 
 Weak, (soft;) I am weak, ntn 
 noki.'<. It is weak or sott, no- 
 kan, nokamagad. It is weak : 
 Metal, in., nokdAkad ; metal, 
 an., nokdbikisi; stutf,«i., no- 
 kabigad,nokigad; stutt, an., 
 nokahigi.<ii, nokigin. 1 make 
 it weak or soft, (metal, m., 
 an ] nin nohVAkisan ; nm 
 nokahikmra. It becomes 
 weak or soft, nokiginsemagad. 
 Wealth. S. Riches. 
 Wealthv. S. Kich. 
 W^ean T 1 wean a child, mnd 
 i.^/tkn-anona abinodji. I wean 
 myself of a bad ha uit or prac- 
 tice, ninwebinun,nin hmiion. 
 \ Weapon or armor of a warrior, 
 ! ashwiwin. (Nimaskwewin). 
 i Wear ; I wear it, yin.,an.,) nina 
 ; agwin, nin giginhkan, mn ma- 
 
 wear 
 
WEA 
 
 285 — 
 
 WEE 
 
 aindun; niiul agwwan,nin 
 (jiQishkawu, nin madimd. I 
 wear soft clothes, nin noqik 
 wanaiti. I wear torn clothes, 
 nin higokimnnie.—l wear it 
 out, (in., an.) nin mesikan, 
 nin metakwidjidon, nin met- 
 chissidon; nin mesikawa, nm 
 metakwidjima. I wear iit mU 
 entirely, (?■».., an.) nintcliagisH- 
 kan; 7iin tchdgishkawa 
 Wear arovuul the neck ; y- "' 
 it on or aroiiud my necK, [in... 
 an ) nin ndhikan ; nin nabi- 
 kawa. I make him wear s 
 th around his neck, mn na 
 Urwna. Any tAiing w o r n 
 aioundthe neck, mdnkagan, 
 ndbikawagan. 
 Wearied. S. Tirea. 
 Weariness. S. Tiredness. Dis- 
 gust. 
 Weary. S. Tired. 
 WeaGe\,jingo.s.<i. 
 
 Weather, it is bad weatliei-, a 
 bad dav niskddad, matcfn 
 gijigad/'ifis good fair w., a 
 tine dav, miuo gijigad. It i? 
 fine ctear w., sunshine, m- 
 jakwad. It is liot weather, 
 •^kijdie ; it is very ho , wissa- 
 f,fite —I iiave a bad day, bad 
 weather for traveling, etc., 
 nin vwtchijijigamsli. li^^^'^^ 
 in had weather, nin niskanka. 
 T think it is too bad weather, 
 ,vn niskddendam. 1 have a 
 tine day, fair weather, for tra- 
 veling, etc., nin minogijvja- 
 
 Weave ; I weave, nin MmiddM- 
 niniganike. I weave with 
 holes, nind miswetaginige- 
 
 Weaver, himiddbiginigamkem 
 
 nini. 
 
 Wedding, icidigendiicin. iWikit- 
 
 tuwin). J. . • 
 
 Wedding-feast , widigendmnni- 
 xmkongewin , widigendiioim- 
 ivikdndiwamn. 
 
 Wedding-garment , widigendi- 
 wini-aqwiwin , widigendiwim- 
 babisikau-dgun. 
 Wedding-ring, widigendiwini- 
 
 iitibinindjipison. 
 Wednesday; it is ^Ye^\.,dbHosse; 
 on Wednesday, ubitossig; on 
 Wednesdays, aiabitosaegin. 
 Weed, for smoking, apdkoaiaan. 
 —Another kind of sinoking 
 weed,sagdkominagawanj.'n\e 
 herry growing on this weed, 
 sagdkomin. I mix mv tobac- 
 co with weed, ' jr bark,) nind 
 apdkosige. . 
 
 Weed, noxious herb, mcitcln 
 
 viashkossiw. 
 Weed ; I weed, nin monashkwe. 
 I weed a field or garden, nin 
 monaslikwadan kitigan, mn 
 pashkobidon, or, ninpashkwa- 
 kobidon kitigan. 
 Week; a week, ningo ananm- 
 qijiqad. Two, three, four 
 weeks, etc., nijo anamiegiji- 
 qad, etc. 
 
 Teep; I weep, nin maw, mn 
 katchim. It weeps, mawima- 
 qad. iweep too mwch, nin 
 maxoishk, nin katchimoshk. 1 
 make weep, I cause weeping, 
 ninmoiwe. I make him w., 
 nin nwa. I .v. naking up, or 
 uvyaking, n'na amadadem- l 
 come on weeping, nin bula- 
 dem. I weep after him, (mol- 
 est him,) 7nn mokuwana. 
 (Mawikkatew.) I vv. bitter- 
 ly, nin naninawadem. k v/. 
 horribly, nin gagwdmssaga- 
 
 ■ ; t '"S 
 
__ 280 
 
 iZo to lain ueep.no:, nm' 
 Lf^^mo/a«v^ I - von. cA.l 
 
 l ,v foi- sc.ne reason, lunX 
 ^ ,' 1 1 w in ii e.orta.i 
 
 nnnne.-. ii hof iiM(hn>. 1 u- "' 
 
 Iran place, mn '/''{''''^^^^^^^ 
 t m^pove.-V.n.,(he.vt,)N/H 
 
 (Mawikkaievv.).l vv-ovei n.N 
 
 he^a n-'l'.u-^<' tears, niHWiu- 
 :i6S ^ I ^un tired of wee- 
 
 L£ Habit of weep.n^ often 
 Ktl.,orfors. 11.., mo»'.H</a- 
 
 I wcinh !>iti>, ilier, ,1 n " " 
 
 niqwad- i-..„ 
 
 Wolfo^.i^ii'iiH. ^Mo..al.ipHn 
 
 WHK 
 
 well, nin ioawin<j(itkan. i nx 
 it well, nin loawUmdon. (Mi- 
 
 v' / 0/ a^^kwa! Matte!) 
 Voll' let it be so! mry»o / Ha/> / 
 
 tuaiionnb! (Kiyami. 
 Well. ^. Hatl.er. 
 We are, »n'''o r(/.?,^r/H. lM.er..al 
 
 woUaAN kn<,i;rnn„o niavn,, 
 
 W. • ; //M/<W>/rr/t, epan!pshm>o;i. 
 n/toorfro... tl.e west, »..- 
 ),/„,oH.v Rain.eo,...ngtro.n 
 the west, nia:iah><niiln.s.^<^- 
 \Vest-clou(i, nUnjohianakwad. 
 \V\-iwin«l, ninuabinn^-uodin. 
 
 w,ria.n(itis)wet,«m"f;;;:. 
 
 ";,ets) wet, nin ..issdbawas, 
 
 .tit,W/i., an.) ,n„niHsaba- 
 Vadon ; nin nis.nbaumno,. 
 ( \kustiniow). 
 Whale, kifchi-ilh/o, kitclu-mana- 
 
 me<h mixxaiii'V- 
 
 What? wnf . . ., 1 1 o r ? 
 
 What? wl.at .s the t.^atti rT 
 'l\yo,,e>,ydnin? tnnirtani.sk? 
 
 W a is the reason? annhwm f 
 What thno is It? A,»n^>^trU- 
 
 aijiqak? .l"''" ,'p,ot>bik('^ « 
 Auinendasso-dihawnn^^g 
 \^'\M.i{,P'ikin'Ji!iaii<i^hk ; .>r ra- 
 
 Wheel-barrow, '/^'/''^.''j.'J^.^.^; 
 
 banens. . . 
 
 Wheelsu.an,o(^l/f<'«i"Hau. 
 
 Wheelwright. S. CartwrigUt. 
 
WHl 
 
 — 287 
 
 When ? aninimmi > anupi ? la- 
 
 napi'f tapi? (Taispi ? ) 
 When,api; megwa. (I8pi,eku8pp. 
 Where ? anindi ? aka? tandi . 
 
 iTande ? ) 
 Whether, Hs/t|>in. 
 Which? what? anm lu: f \^a\\\- 
 
 ma 
 
 Wh-ne, megum, api. (M^gwatch) 
 Wliip, hashanjeiyan. iPasastehi 
 
 Whip I whip, nin hashanjewe. 
 I whip hin>, nin bashanjemt. 
 \ am wliipped, ain bashanjei- 
 aas. I vvliip myselt, mn ba- 
 ihanjeodis. (Pasastehwew). 
 
 Whipping, 6a.s/'"".K'//f'^'"*' 
 Whip-saw, tashkibo'ljigan- 
 Whirl ; 1 whirl round, mn kiji- 
 
 Whtrtpool, akikodjiwan. There 
 
 i« a wh.. nmndtan. 
 Whirlwind, n>issibws>do>m. 
 wh. drwing the 
 
 wm 
 
 wdbishkisigwamagad. 1 make 
 itwh.,(m.', a/0 nin wdbish- 
 kaan, nin indbishkiton ; nin 
 wdbishkawa, nin wdbishkia. 
 I make it wh., (cord, string,) 
 nin wdbiahkabigibidon. I 
 make it wh. (stutt", in., an^ 
 nin wdbishkigiton ; nin ^cd' 
 bishkigia 
 White, painted white ; it is 
 white or whitened, {in., an.) 
 wdbiginigdde ; wdbiginigdso. 
 It is painted white, (wood, in., 
 
 an.) tvdbis.mginigddr ; irdbis- 
 
 saginigaso. 
 White clay, wdhdhigan. (Wtiba- 
 
 toniskK 
 White cotton, or linen, wdbish- 
 
 kigin , wdbiahki-papagiwaidn. 
 White crane, irdbadjidjak. ^ 
 White dog, irdbanKini. (Wahaa- 
 
 tim). ,,. . 
 
 White dnck, wdbansig, mibint- 
 
 ni.shib. 
 White teather, wdbigwmi. 
 
 There is a wli. a 
 Whiskers, i lutv,^ > White <'oose, wabwewe. 
 
 na 
 na. 
 
 ''*' ^vmu V F. I ^--^1^1^1,1.,^,^ ,f,a.nnalgan,weJlb7l^ 
 
 ladinlin. , ., 
 
 in the Wa\e»,nMdnufiifns.sin 
 
 Whistle, whistling, ktiuMwi- 
 
 fihiwin. , .11. 
 
 Whistle; I whistle, nn, A'.n.sA- 
 kvnsh. I whistle to call h.m, 
 
 nin kwishkwi.'<liivi(i. '.«''»• f 
 tune,amelo.ly,H/HAw.sMMn- 
 
 .,/iiHa(/aw. I wh to call a dog, 
 nin kwishkumhkwa.mmw(!- 
 White; I am (it >s) whUe, jmt 
 wdbishkis . wdbishkawagad, 
 
 (indessinog masinaigan. 
 
 White person, a white, wn/a- 
 biskkiwed. I am a white per- 
 son, nin wdbis/ikiwe. The 
 whites, white people, waid- 
 bithkiweiljig. 
 
 White stone, wdbas.nn. 
 
 White turnip, wdbitfikitchiss. 
 
 Whitewash ; I wh., vin ladbabi- 
 qanige 
 
 19 
 
m 
 
 WIC 
 
 ._ -jSS — 
 
 W I !•■ 
 
 Whitewa.shiiij!;-linisli,. auihLs/i- 1 
 kdiuan. \ 
 
 Whitie=h ; it is whilisli, (//(.. an. [ 
 pangi ic^'ihitthkanKKjad . pan- \ 
 gi wdhitf/il.isi. It becomes I 
 "whitish, it t'luh's, wdhitr/iiia. i 
 Jt bccuiiios whitish in uusli-i 
 ing, irdhKv/didbdtrr : by the' 
 8UI1, ird()Hc'/ili((l('. ' 
 
 Whitirth iiciuiii, ii-dbishhd<jiiiiii. 
 
 VVliitlovv, jiiniihis.s. 1 htiVf a 
 whitlow, niiid iij'niijiltiss. 
 
 VVhit-Siiiuluy,, r<nU/,n/. i'antkot. 
 gljidad. 
 
 Whiz; it whi/./.cs ihroiiiih '.he 
 'fill', Jiih((in<iiji(d. 
 
 Wlio? oirt'iii II / in HI 'f in'iii.''/i y 
 (Awt'tiiiVi 
 
 Wlioever, (iirri/ici ii. 
 
 Whole ; the whoU', kakiini. The 
 whole (if it, (ill. aii.^ ciida-s- 
 Ktng . fiid<tf<hid. Kakivaw. 
 
 Miisiwe). 
 Wliole, , entire .1 it is whole, 
 {in., III!., iiii!'yiirri(i/iin<rid : 
 misiuHsi. U i> whole; Metal, 
 /«., inii^nri'idliilidd : nit'tal, 
 an., viif<iircid()ilii-'>i . stnll'. in., 
 ■inisiiri'ijiiil : stutV. (///., iiiisi- 
 
 W<'(/L'<i . Uood, ill . UlisilClil'f 
 
 kwnti : wonii. ail . ini.iiu'i'ifh 
 
 koKl. .^ll^lWe^iw . 
 
 Whore, lii.s/iii/ioddJili>'(, ;/<'</'- 
 
 hadjikwc, 
 Whore-rnoiiirHi-, lii.s/ivjv'ddjiiiiiii, 
 
 (faijiliddjiiiiiii. 
 VVhortlel»eii_\ , mn/. Ih-v whor- 
 
 tlel)eriv, 'liati'min. I liHther 
 
 whortlebcrrii's, nin luiiiikc. 
 Why? U'rijiini'/i tri'iidji. '! dni- 
 
 ti/iuuit. I'Taneki ?; 
 Wh.vl nniiih ' 
 
 Wick, wii.snaku ati( iidji(funndf' 
 Wicked, niaUhi. I ani wicked, 
 
 Tim viati hi iiiinidf. nin unr,,. 
 
 jininiirai/is, nin hatd-ijiwebi.s 
 It is wicked, sint\il, batd-iji- 
 wchad : nialrlii ijiinhad, ina- 
 //(?(/rtr/.(Mav;'itJitehew), 1 iiiakr 
 him wicked, nin maicid 'ijiict- 
 bisia. nin ni.^liiiranddjia. \ 
 think he she. it. is wicked, 
 nin iiiitiiadciiinia : nin inaiid- 
 di'iidan. 
 
 W ickednes>. hali'i-ijiiri hisiirin. 
 inalclii ijiinhifiiwliu nianjini- 
 niiriiiii.^iiriii. iiiisindiii.siwin 
 
 \Vi(d<iMlnc,-s (I,' heart, inatclii- 
 drcwin. 1 iiavea wicked heart. 
 nin viabdiidi,"-. 
 
 Wicked per.-on, midrhi ulu'l- 
 irisli, ini!<iindiiisin'inif<li. 1 am 
 a wicked [KTSdn, nin tnafc/ii 
 aiaaiiv'.s/iiii\ nin iiii.'<inhinif<i- 
 «'//(/.s7///r. 
 
 \Vi(d<fd thin.L', niatfhi niiirisli 
 It is a wicked ihin.L''. ina/dii 
 ailirii</iiiran. 
 
 Wide ; it is wide, iiiiiii</iidi-aiin!' 
 ijad. I Jiia.ke it wide, large, 
 ill., an. itiii viamjaiii'liin ; 
 nin iiianifiaUii. 
 
 Wide, (in."s. iii.^ S.^Iijih. 
 
 Widen ; I widen it. in., an.) 
 luurabdi iii/i niani/adi fun , »«'/- 
 UHltidi nin iiian!/il(fi:il. 
 
 \\"\ih>\\.ji<fa, Jakmi'i'' Jagairid 
 ikivi, 1 urn a widow, nin ji- 
 
 Widtiwcr, ./'/.'/", jai/airig, Jaija- 
 irid iiiini. I am a widower. 
 nin Jif/aii'. 
 
 Widowhood, jii/i'iiriiriii. 
 
 W' idlh, till' width ot'il, (in., '(«.i 
 'mii/idiiraili.^tiing . miijokwa* 
 driiliid. 
 
 Wile, n-adiifid ikivf, udwima, 
 iridiiji nidi/an , inijinia'/an,wid- 
 Jiwd'jdii. I have a wile, nin 
 n'idiy< . nil! udir My. thy, hi.- 
 
li. 
 
 2^■^) 
 
 W I N 
 
 3 ! 
 I 
 
 wife, niii widitje.i}Kujoii, ki »-i- [ of the natlieriii^' 
 
 d'igevtat/dii, o (riill</<'tn'i</aiitiii; 
 or, Ilia iiiiiKiiiinh'i'tiiish , ki , 
 mindimdicini.s'/i. a luinilinioie- \ 
 mis/ian ; or. niicis/i, !::H'is/i, 
 iviivis/aiii. oi' iviiraii. I liiivf 
 two, thrct*. four \vi\i's. uiii 
 aijo/cirt'ir, nin iiissuh-nuir, tiin 
 nidkircin. — I uivt^ hitii a wife, j 
 nin iviirikaicii. \\\' jjivf a wife | 
 to 0111' iiiidtlicr. /(//(. iritrikoija- 
 dimin. I jii\<' ii wife to my- 
 •^eli', ////' irin-inodadis. 
 
 Wif^, iH'iikirdittljiijdi).. 
 
 VVild; I am twilil, iiiii vmiis/i- 
 kw'x. 
 
 Wild animal. juii^icin/J-uliini, 
 pagiiui<IJ<tir('ssi. 
 
 Wild l>iin,i', jKtijicnilji-knkdsli . I 
 
 Wild cat, (.■^silxDi. Skii, i.f the' 
 wild i-at, t'ssihdiiiinilihl. Cnati 
 tiiade ('f wild eatV skins, cs-.s/- ! 
 Iniiiiii'' koii. 
 
 Wild cherry, haivaiiiiino)!, .s/.v- 1 
 suKrniiii. 
 
 Wild cherry i^hrnh, si.sanwt'-^ 
 minwjilHiiiiilj, h(iir<ii)niiiini(t' 
 
 Wild eherry-lree, iriitisik. 
 
 Wil(i dojr, j.)'i'iicn<l((ssim. j 
 
 VV i 1 d e r n s s. jnu/icnddkaimff, j 
 pa/jinidj. I'here is a vvilder- 
 tu'Hs, iiaijiriiiliikitkiiinij/i'iriiu. 
 
 Wild iJoat, jxKjirddJi-iiuiiii-'i/iln-, 
 niftfi, , 
 
 Wil(l L'oosi'. nihil. And her 
 
 kind, ohijiis/ikis.si. 
 Wild horse, ^hunri'idii-hiln jiifi,' 
 
 (fitnjl 
 Wild tnnUf jKiiiwndJ-iviiii. 
 Wild rice, inditoniiii. I ^laiher 
 
 wild lice, nin mdnninimke. 
 
 The gatliering of wild rice,! 
 
 rrK^nOmimkrwin The inotidi 
 
 wild riCf 
 
 iiKiiiniiiin ike-<riKisfi. 
 \\ ild riee iiaii, nxtiioiiiiuivaj. 
 Wild small snail, pm/irfolji-hi- 
 
 lltis/ciid issi , 
 
 Wild thiiiL% ixn/irddJ-dH. 
 
 W'ilil '.ret\ )jin/ivddjiuiili(j. 
 
 \V i !d t u r key . j)<i(/n'ndji-i/'ii,sisfiv. 
 
 Wild woman. }i<uiu-i'idj-il,\i:c. 
 
 ^^ ill. iiiKiiiUiiiiou'in, inc.iidjiae- 
 ii'iii I liive him a firm will. 
 // ill siiiiijidct sliknvH'iiiiiin. 
 
 Will, tinii will. S. Kesohition. 
 linn I'csululion. 
 
 \\ ill ; I will, iiiiid iiit'ii<liuri. 
 iiiiyl iiint'Iji(j(\ 'Iteyittamj. 
 
 Willing; 1 am willinij'. nin mln- 
 irritdiiiii. 
 
 ^\'ill((W-ti'ee. (isissi(fui)iiinj. iNi- 
 l»isiyattik:. 
 
 Win ; I win him. tln'r. it, ■nin 
 )/fift/iki(i : nin (/as/ikifidi. 
 
 Wind, iiiiilin. lYdtini. 'I'ho wind 
 hegin.s to hlow, vindnniniad. 
 The wind is coming. Ifidiini- 
 mnd. A stronji; wind coii'.'>s on. 
 liiiijinnuiiimud. — i have wind. 
 /(//( nodiiiis/i, nin iiodinos'/ika. 
 J conif it (.'om'^'si with the w., 
 nin hidnsh ,- hidds.sin. 1 go 
 'it fjoe.-) away with the w ,nin 
 viddjiiash : inddjiiiif-.-iiH. 1 am» 
 it 18) carried away hy the 
 wind, nin V'>dtu'^/i :fcf>d.H,nn. 
 Tlie wind is tiiir, minvdniniad. 
 lu'iiuadiiijiiraii iN.imiwanawi. 
 I have a fair wind, nin md- 
 niddiii. I ai» 'it i.«i driven or 
 carried hy a f;iir w , nin min- 
 irdj^h : niinird.f'fin There is 
 a good fast w,. kijiidnimad- 
 T h e re ih a I i ^ h t >^rn'iuth 
 w . ti tifiHdnifiind, There ifj 
 a cold w.. Inkaiiimad. It 
 1h cidd hv ihi' wind, hikd^- 
 
 T 
 
 :\\ 
 
 I 
 
WIN 
 
 290 — 
 
 WIR 
 
 gifi_ — The wind blows in a cer- 
 tain direction, apagatanhnad. 
 The wind tiies round, abomoi- 
 dnimad. The w. strikes s. Mi., 
 pakitHdssin. The wind ceaaes 
 olowing, bondnimad. (Ayo- 
 wa8tin).--From the four winds, 
 niwiwj inakakeia wenddni- 
 mak. 
 
 Wind-bound ; I am w., nin gi- 
 nissinaog. 
 
 Windlass, ombobiginigan. 
 
 Window, wdtinetchigan. 
 
 Window-frame, todssetchigand- 
 
 Window-j'lass, pane, lodssetchi- 
 gandblk. 
 
 Wmdpipe, gondashkwei. 
 
 Wind up ; I wind up, nin titi- 
 baodjige, n t n titibinige. I 
 wind it up, [in., an.) nin tUi- 
 baodon, nin titibiginan, nind 
 ikwabian ; nin tiUbaona, nin 
 tiiihigina, nind ikwabiwa. 
 
 Windy ; it is windy, the wind 
 blows, nodin. It is very win- 
 dy, it blows continually, nitd- 
 nodin. 
 
 Wing, ningivigan. 1 have wings, 
 nind oningwigana. (Mitattak- 
 wan). 
 
 Wuw, Jomindbo. I make or pro- 
 duce wine, '//// jomindboke. 
 Place where thev make wine, 
 jomindbdkan. Producer of 
 wine, wine presser,,/a/«/«a&o- 
 ki'winini. Production of wine, 
 jomindbokewin. 
 
 Wi n k ,watikwaigewin ,ninigewin . 
 
 Wink; I wink, nind aininigc, 
 nin watihwaige. I wink him, 
 nind aininamawa, nin watik- 
 waamawn. 
 
 Wink with the eyes, tchibing- 
 wenowin. 
 
 Wink with the eyes; I wink 
 with the eyes, nin ichibing- 
 wen. I wink him with tl\e 
 eyeS; nin tchibingioetawa. 
 
 Winter, bibon. In winter, bi- 
 bong, bebongin. The winter 
 begins, mddjibibnn. The win- 
 ter is far advanced, iskpibi- 
 bon. Alter the middle of the 
 w., giwebibon. Last winter, 
 bibonong. The winter before 
 last, awasH-bibonong. Next 
 vi\ntQY,pdnima bibong. 
 
 Winter; I winter, nin bibonish. 
 It winters, bibonishimagad. \ 
 winter with him, nin widjibi- 
 bonishima. 1 survive tiie win- 
 ter, nin wdbanisli. 
 
 W i n ter i ng, bibonifilmoin . 
 
 W i n te r-path , bibon-mikana. 
 
 Winter-quarter, place of winter- 
 ing, bibdniskiwin. 
 
 Winter-skin, winter-fur, biboiii- 
 waidn. 
 
 Wipe; I wipe him, (her, it) nin 
 gdssiwa, nin ki.siwa, nin gds- 
 aian, nin kisian. I wipe a 
 child, nin kisiawass. — I wipe 
 tlishes, nin gdssindgane. I 
 wipe liis face, nin gdssingrtJc- 
 ira, nin kisingivewa. I wipe 
 my face, nin gatinngtvendis, 
 nin kiHingweoditi. I wipe his 
 tears, nin gdssinnibingwma. 
 I wijx' my tears, nin gdft.nn.ti- 
 bingwe, nin gandnsibingweo- 
 dis. I wipe his feet, nin gas- 
 nixidewa. I wipe my feet, nin 
 gassiside, nin gdssinidcodin. — 
 I wipe the dust otf", tnn bina- 
 wean. — Any thing to wine the 
 feet on, bawi sides himuwtn. 
 
 Wipe off, (in s. in.) Blot out. 
 
 Wire, biiodbikons. 
 
WOL 
 
 — 291 — 
 
 WOO 
 
 WiscoTii^in, Wishkojis. In, to or 
 troni Wisconsin, Wishl'onsing. 
 
 Wisconsin River, Wiahkonsi- 
 .nbi. 
 
 Wisdom , mbwdkdwin. 
 
 Wise ; 1 am wise, nin m'bicdkd, 
 nin gagitaw, nin gagitawis. I 
 make him wise,' nhi nihwa- 
 kaa, gagitawia. I tliink my- 
 self wise, nin nikwdkdienin- 
 dis, nin )iibwdkd.ienim, nin 
 nibwdknwenim. I am rtise 
 before him, nin nihwdkdkan- 
 dawa. 
 
 Wise, (in. s. in.) S. Prudent. 
 
 Wise man, nibwdkdwinini. 
 
 Wish for. Wished for.— S. De- 
 sire. Desired. 
 
 Witchcraft. S. Magic. 
 
 With, in compositions, (figi. — 
 (Asitjii.— With the m\\]/gigi- 
 iehitehag. With tlie body, 
 gigi-wiiaw. 
 
 Withdraw; 1 w. from him, nind 
 djrfaira, nin bnki'wina. I w. 
 from it, nin bakewinan. 
 
 Wither ; it withers, nibicafihkis- 
 sin . 
 
 Withhold ; I w. it from him,«/» 
 mindj'min.amawa. T w. it from 
 myself, nind mindjiminidi'^. 
 
 Within, pi ndig, piadjaii, pind- 
 Jina. 
 
 Without, out of doors, dgwai- 
 ching, ugroatchdii. 
 
 Without interruj)tion, opine, 
 bviigwanong. 
 
 Withstand ; 'l withstand him, 
 nind ajidena. 
 
 Wolf, maingan. There are 
 wolves, mainganika Place 
 wliere there are wolves, main- 
 ganikan. 
 
 Wolverene, swingivaage. (Kik- 
 wdAkes). 
 
 Woman, ikwi', akwc. I am a 
 woman, nind ikwew, nin ak- 
 weic. A woman that has no 
 more a husband, pijigokwe. I 
 am a woman that has no more 
 a husband, nin pijigokweic. 
 
 Woman's breast, 'toUh/i. My 
 breast, nin toiot^him. On both 
 sides, nin totosJnmag. 
 
 Wonder ; I wonder, nin mama- 
 kddendam. I wonder at him, 
 (her, it,) »m manuikddenima ; 
 nin mamakddendan. I make 
 him wonder, nin mamakaden- 
 daniod. 
 
 Wonderful. S. Admirably. A.s- 
 tonishing. 
 
 Wonderful doing, .namnndddo- 
 damowin, mnmandawanoki- 
 win. 
 
 Wonderful thing, mamakddjid- 
 gan, niamakdsdbandjigan. I 
 can do wonderful things, nin 
 mamanddgaslikiin. 
 
 Wondrous. S. Curious- 
 Wood, miiig. 1 am (it is) wood, 
 niii mitigow ; miiigowan. One 
 object of wood, ' Jtcjigwdtig. 
 Two, three, four obj. of wood, 
 nijwdtig, nisswdfig, niwdtig, 
 etc. So many objects of wood, 
 ddfisicdiig. There is plenty of 
 wood, mitigoka, loanadji'saa- 
 ga. — Dry wood, misfiiwdiig, 
 niinkiwdiigotiaag. I chop dry 
 wood, nin mis/riivaiigoke. 
 Green wood, ashkdfig. I chop 
 <rreen w., nind as/ikdtigoke. 
 There is green standing wood, 
 ashkdkwa. — 1 cut and split 
 wood for a canoe, nin passd- 
 ige ; for a sled, nin pa.ssaidd- 
 hdne ; for snowshoes, ninpas- 
 mdgimc-k fragment of wood, 
 
 bakwdlig. A 
 
 large 
 
 piece of 
 
woo 
 
 — 292 
 
 won 
 
 wood, iiinni/issat:/''!!- .V Hat 
 
 Sieco of wood, nahagdi'nj. 
 ear ii pieco of w.. ir/u'i/ilfi;/. 
 
 — Kotti'ii wood sliiiirs, irassi- 
 
 ko>jid('ma(jad. 
 Woodcock, pii(Ijd><lik<ui(iji 
 Wooden l)(i\. iiiitiii<'i-tii(ikiih\ iiii- 
 
 figowiij 
 "Wooden caiux', iboat nr lo;:- 
 
 <.-anoe,i niifi<io-f<'hiniihi. 
 "Wooden hannm'r. iiiili;/u-piik/. 
 
 ieir/dii. 
 
 house 
 
 nil- 
 
 drum, iitifitj- 
 
 li. 
 
 iiiHig- 
 
 piece 
 
 I DUt 
 
 Wooden liouse, 
 
 Hqov-'ikiliiiai). 
 Wooden kel'tle, 
 
 irakii'c. 
 Wooden leg, niilii/dgnd. 1 tVign 
 
 to have wooden legs, nin ini- 
 
 tlgdijadckas. 
 Wooden ])in. S, Pt-g 
 Wooden i>late oi- di 
 
 nruhjan . 
 Wooden slioe, iitiligo-uuikisii). 
 Wooden ;*poon, iHitiii-ctiiiktnhi . 
 Wood Hie, iraHp,! nnti.go-.si.s.ri- 
 
 bntfju/dll. 
 
 Woo(i for tuel, ///^^^V(//^ A 
 
 of wood for fu(d. itiis/d. 1 put 
 wood in the Wrv. iiiit pagidi- 
 mase. (Ponaun. 'I'lie quantity 
 of wood that is put in th<' tire at 
 o\\c\h\\i'.l><(gidi)it.'<.'^aii. A piece 
 ofw. whistles in the lire, si- 
 uakodr m /.«<///.— 1 fetch wood 
 in a caiioe, nin nddalssr. 
 
 Wood-louse, hrtidiiiKKjddr.d. 
 
 Wood-pecker, mcnie ; pakteia- 
 iiiu . papdsup : hii/irnkfdaceo- 
 u'l'fihi. White wood-pecker, 
 wdbipopdsfic. 
 
 Wood?!, (t(»rest,i mifigiraki. iSa- 
 kawj. In the woods, in a forest, 
 miiiiju'dkiitg, udpiining. I go 
 into "the woodn, nin ijopi ; I 
 come from the woods, nin ina- 
 
 ddhi. 1 come out of the woodw, 
 of the forest, nin sagaakwaam, 
 nin ji'tpaktraani. 
 Wool, nniiiis/iliinisliiwihiwai. 
 Word, ikkitdwin. One word, 
 ningidiidon. Word said to 
 sonte ))erson, igou'in. \ Hend 
 word. /*/// nKidJiiddjiinoiwc. 
 \\ovV\, (iki. in tlie whole world, 
 en igokn-itgaki, en igogwagami- 
 gag, (nignkiignniigng). It is 
 the end of the world, waiekwa- 
 akiiran, ishkird-akiwan. Ai 
 the end ofthe world, uudekuui- 
 ttkiw(ing.— T\\(' world, (peo- 
 ple,) bemddi:iidjig. 
 Work. \V( .<ing, nn<ikiirin. innr- 
 nokiicin. ( A tin^kewin). There 
 \>- Witvk, <ni(ikin'in(ig<i(l. I com- 
 mence some wurk. ///// nidd- 
 Jild, II ill irddakdiiiigis. 
 Work; 1 work, M/H(i anoki. Ft 
 works, andkiiiiagiid. I come 
 to W(M'k, nin hi-muiki. nin hid- 
 Jiinoki. I am ahle to w., nin 
 gdxiikiiidici. 1 work in a C(>r" 
 tain \\\;\\\nv)\ iiiiid initnoki. I 
 nuike him work, nind anokia. 
 I w. with him, ;*/// iridjanaki- 
 ind,. 1 work in vain, nind 
 dnainiri'i, nind ngdwiiihkn. 
 \Mayoyuwi. 
 Work - hench. ntdgodjigan. 
 Work-bemdi for the drawing- 
 kiiite, innkddjigdii lekuHindJi- 
 gi'nidgak. 
 Working-day. woi-kday. anoki- 
 
 gijigad 
 I Working-house, (inokiiriganiig. 
 Workman, eniikid. ivwkimnini. 
 
 Work with a knife, etc., nin 
 nidkdddss. 1 work it, (/;/., an ) 
 nil! nmkiiditn, nin iniikoiKVi : 
 nin ninkonn I work it for 
 
 I 
 
won 
 
 29:? 
 
 WIIA 
 
 liitii. II ill iiiukdddicii, nut i<i<i- 
 kodamawa. 
 Worm, (in the liody,) oi/rjinjiiii. 
 I have worms, iiiiid o</''Ja(fii)i. 
 WonT\ (ill tlie wood,) mossf. 
 W'^orm, io;i or in tlu' ground.! 
 jUiindu'iHs. Worm, iconiing 
 oiit of a fly's egg,) okwe. 
 Worm-eateii^ : it is worm-oaton, 
 gloliiilar ol)jeet, //(., an.) nins- 
 .si'mina(ja<l, niussf^niiiim/isi, 
 mo-ssciriilji. It is worm-rntcii, 
 (woo(ion obj., //(., dii . i niosfirs- 
 .sai/ad: innssrssdi/itii. 
 Worm - medicine. ' .'rmiluge, 
 
 oi/''J(iij(nni-)n<(s/ih-iki. 
 Worn out ; it i- worn out. nirl- 
 I'his.siii, luctrhilc/iiijdd' . It is 
 worn out by grinding, _ (in., 
 nil.) intdr/iihndc ; niilch'ihofto 
 ll, is worn out, (clothing,) nie- 
 tiikwiiliii. It is worn out, (me- 
 tal, //(., itn.\ inilfihil,-i,s.'<lii : iin'- 
 iabiki.^o- 
 Worse; 1 am uctiing worse, 
 
 iiiiid (hiavifi^c. 
 Worth; I am (it is; worth, npi- 
 icndaijoK : <ipifrnd(i(jw<id. 1 
 am lit iM w<irtli little, )iiii he- 
 inmiaijo.^ ,■ Jxin idni/inid. 
 Worth "nothing; I am lit is) 
 worth nothing. /(/'" iiiiijikiiwis: 
 nui/ikdwd'l. 1 am (it isi worth 
 n<»thing, consiilered worth n.. 
 iiiti iid<iikiiii'niildii«>s : iiai/iku- 
 ii'i'itdiKjiriid 
 Worth [tity. S. I'oor. 
 Wortliv. S. liespaetable. 
 Won nil, iiidkii'iriii, hiinirdr/aiiii- 
 ifimin. My wound heals, nin 
 ]/i;/f. \ \)\U s. th. in iiis wound, 
 ////( pindjidikihiiid- I heal his 
 wound, dill /////'"■ 
 Wound. S. Dress a wound. 
 Wound i I wound, iiiahiititrdifd- 
 
 iiii(jv. 1 wound him. nin wa- 
 kia, nin indkrnana, nin mdki- 
 (jdiiania, nin mamdkignnama. 
 \ wountl him in a certain man- 
 ner, nind indi/andma.. I wound 
 him shooting, vimi anonaioa, 
 nin uiijicd. T w. him cutting, 
 nin kijdfrn. 1 wouml myself 
 eiitting, T cut my>elf, nin 
 kijdodi.^ 
 Wounded : 1 am w., nin fiiwwd-, 
 l/anc.'i. — [ am wounded in the 
 arm. foot, etc. S. Arm. Foot, 
 etc. 
 Wounded pe r sou, hiniwd(jan, 
 niiju'dfjdii. 1 am a wounded 
 person, nin hinnrdganiw, nin 
 niijirdi/diiiir. 
 Woiind-iierb, wound-root, miji- 
 
 iri'ird.s/ik. 
 Wounding, inflicting wounds, 
 
 bimuHKjamigewin. 
 Woven ; it is woven, {in., an) 
 liiiniddhii/inii/dnikdde .■ hind- 
 dahiijiniijaniiinKo. 
 Woven work, biniiddhiginiijnni- 
 
 kdli. 
 Wrangle. Wrangling— S. Quar- 
 rel. Quarreling. 
 Wrangler, mda-ijikdnddang. T 
 am a wrangler, nin nilonjiga- 
 ii'idnni 
 Wrap up; 1 wraji up, nin ndm- 
 ijiniijc, nin l^d.^likiweijiidge. \ 
 wraj) him (her, it) up in s. th. 
 nin iviwegina, nin ka.<<likiwe~ 
 (find : nin irivcginan, nin 
 'kd.s/ikivegindn.— 'Xny object 
 to wrap s. th. in, kd.fhkiv^egi- 
 nigdii 
 WrM*pi)ed up ; 1 am (it iw) wrap 
 pi'd up. II ill iriircginigiu-, nin 
 ka.^likiin'ginigd.'< ' : wiwegini- 
 gddi'. kfislikiinginiguge. —It 
 
 
WRI 
 
 — 294 — 
 
 WRO 
 
 Anger 
 
 is wrapped together, (m., aw.) 
 okwegissin ; okwegishin. 
 Wrath. Wratljful.— S 
 
 Angry. 
 Wrath-^ay, Jay of wrath, nish- 
 
 kddjigijigad. 
 Wren, nonokasse. Another kind, 
 
 odanamissakadotveshi. 
 Wrestle ; I wrestle with him, 
 taking him round the body, 
 nind ajidena. I wrestle with 
 him, (her, it,) nin gagtccdji- 
 wanodawa : nin gagwedjiica- 
 aodan . 
 Wretle, (in..<. in.) S. Fight. 
 Wrinkled ; I am (it is) wrinkled, 
 nin habiskishin ; habiskissin. 
 Wrist ; I have a strong wrist, 
 
 nin mash kawimagonige. 
 Write; 1 wv lie, nind ojibiige. I 
 write in a certain manner, 
 nind ijibiige. I add writing, 
 nin gikibiige. I \vr. otlierwise, 
 nind andjibiige. I write it 
 otherwise, nind andjibian. I 
 write to liim or of him, nind 
 ojibiamaxca. I write to liim 
 or of him in a certain manner, 
 nindijibiamawa.lwv. a letter, 
 nin mddjibiige. I wr. him a 
 letter, nin madjibiamdwa. He 
 writes me a letter, (I receive 
 a letter of him,) nin bidjibia- 
 mag- I write it, or I write on 
 it, (in., an.) nind ojibian ; nind 
 ojibiwa. I wr. it or on it, in a 
 certain manner, (in., an.) nind 
 ijibian ; nind ijibiwa. I write 
 and correct, mn nandibiige. 
 
 Writer, wejibiiged, ojibiigeunni- 
 ni, (writing n .n). 
 
 Writing, writ, ojibiigan, ojibii- 
 geivin. Writing in lar^e let- 
 ters, mamangibiigan. Writing 
 in small letters, bissibiigan. 
 Changed or altered writing, 
 andjibiigan. Corrected writ- 
 ing, nandibiigan, (corrected 
 copy). 
 
 Writing-house, office, ojibiige- 
 wigamig. 
 
 Written ; 1 am (it is) written or 
 described, (or painted,) nind 
 ojibiigas ; ojibiigdde. In a 
 certain manner, nind ijibii- 
 gas ; ijibiigade. 
 
 Wrong ; I wrong or do wrongs 
 nin bala-dodam. I wrong peo- 
 ple, nin bata - dodage. It 
 wrongs, it does evil, bata- 
 dodagemagad. I wrong him, 
 nin bata-dodaiva. I wrong 
 myseh", nin bataidis, nin wa- 
 wanadi.'i. It is wrong, bata- 
 ijiwebad. 
 
 Wrong, (in. s. in.) S. Do evil. 
 Injure. 
 
 Wrongly, in a wrong manner, 
 napdivh. I put it wrongly ^ 
 nin napdtchiton. 
 Wrong way ; I put it on in the 
 
 wrong way, 
 
 (in. 
 
 an. 
 
 nind 
 
 dbosuan ;nind dboshima. T 
 put a coat or blanket over me 
 in the wrong way, nind dbo- 
 dagioaje. 
 Wrought iron, ivenadaigddeg 
 biivdbik. 
 
 «tP^ 
 
Yankee. S. American. 
 Yarn, assabdb. 
 Yawl-boat, ndbikwdnens. 
 Yawn ; I yawn, niii nihaidioe, 
 
 nin nanibaidwe. 
 Yawning, nibaidiveww, nani- 
 
 baidwewin. 
 Year, bibon, bibonagad ; kiki- 
 
 nonowin. 
 Yearly , endasso-bibongak. 
 Yellow ; 1 am (it is) yellow, 
 
 nind osdwis ; osdtoa. 
 Yellow by smoke : I make s. 
 th. yellow by smoke, nind 
 osdmegisige. I make it y^ by 
 Hmoke, [in., an.) nind osdwe- 
 gisan ; nind osatvegiswa. 
 Yellow cloth, (or other yellow 
 
 stuft',) osdtvegin. 
 Yellow metal," brass, osdwdbik. 
 Yellow, painted yellow ; it is 
 painted y., iin., an.) osdwini- 
 gdde; osdwinigdso. It is 
 "painted y., (wood, in., an.) 
 osdioissaginigdde ; osdwissa- 
 ginigdso. 
 Yellow serpent, osdioi-ginebig . 
 Yelp. Yelping.— S. Bark. Bark- 
 ing. 
 Yea, e. Enh-enh. 
 Yest. S. Leaven. 
 Y esierdsiy , piichindgo. (Otdku- 
 wik). The day belbre yesterday, 
 awdssondgo. 
 Yet, keidbi; minotch, potch. 
 Yield ; it yields fruit, (an., in.) 
 
 miniici mikwigi ; Jniniwan, 
 mikwigin, mikwitomagad. I 
 make it yield fruit, nin mik- 
 wigiton. — It yields no fruit, 
 no profit, anewewisimagad. 
 The field yields no fruit, ana- 
 xoigin kitigan. 
 Yoke, ndbikdtvdgan, ndbikdgan. 
 So many yoke of..., dassw^- 
 wdn. 
 Yolk of an egg, miskwdwan, 
 miskwawandjigan: -osdicagwa- 
 ivan, osdwdwan. 
 Yonder, iwidi, awass, wMi. 
 You, your, ki, kid, kin ; kina- 
 
 wa. 
 Young, oshki. Young child, 
 oshkiabinodjr. I am young, 
 nind oshkibimddis, nind osh- 
 kinig. 
 Young anima' or bird, osJiki- 
 
 aiaans. 
 Young folks, weshkinigidjig, 
 
 w e.w kibim a disidjig . 
 Young man, oshkinawe, wesk- 
 kinigid. I am a young man, 
 nind oshkinaiceiv. 
 Young shoot, oshkigin, weshki- 
 
 ging mitigons. 
 
 Youn"g woman, oshkinigikwe, 
 
 weshkinigid. I am a young 
 
 woman, nind oshkinigikwew. 
 
 Yours, kin, kinawa. 
 
 Youth, oshkinigiwin, oshki-bi- 
 
 mddisiwin. 
 Youth. S. Young man. 
 
z 
 
 Zeal at work, kwashkwpsitoin, 
 minirewis'iwm. 
 
 Zealous; I atti zealous at work, 
 nin qwashkweii, nin mimohoU 
 I ati'i /,. t'orhiir),in hispervice. 
 
 /;//(, minw'wisikandawa, n.vnd 
 (inguHmikawa. I am /.ealouf. 
 for it, n in minwevnsikandan , 
 nind angirtlmikan. (Alcanie- 
 
 yifTiOVv). 
 
 si^" i^ /■ FINIS In '^?. 
 
ETYMOLOGY 
 
 of a few Iivliaii name-! li\ which nrc dosiiriiaicd cfi-laiii tribes an! 
 localitit-'s, hill whose true pronunciation and orthograpliy have 
 heen (li.sti,i;iUH'(l h\ the Whih's who iliil noi uinhTstami these 
 words. 
 
 We liore put tlic \.or(l a> il is written ami incor''ectly pronoun- 
 ced in the country, and afterwards, its true urtho.Lirapliy with the 
 etyinolo.i^y given l)y many persons competent in tliis matter. It 
 ah'oiild l>e kept in mind tiuit all these names, which, at the pre- 
 sent time, designate towu-^. rivei's lakes, etc., have heen thus 
 <lisligun'<l hv voyageurs, who pronoiiix-ed them according to the 
 llest of their'knowledge, wiliiout givinga thi-ught . hat thereby they 
 were de.-^troying words and rendering tiiem incomprehensible, in 
 spite of the reclamations of rtidiaiiologists who were anxious to 
 preserve the true pronunciation ; but usage lias prevailed, as is 
 still the oa<e in our days. 
 
 ABKNAKIS, ((.)tchip\\c-. means,'- land ol the Kast." It niUHt 
 come I'rom wdltaii, it i~ day-break, and. aL-i, or, better, akki, 
 eiu'th. whence, wdbaiu/ki'/iik, the people from where the sun 
 rises. 
 
 ABITIHI, (Cree:. mean-, intermeiliate water, from the root, ahit, 
 middle, half, and ////////, water, whudi makes ipi.m compo.si- 
 tion, whence abilipi, water at half distance. The name of this 
 lake etuues from its position at the level of iIk' land, between 
 Hudson's bay and the St. J.aureiice. 
 
 ASAWAlHMOSWAN, iCree , where hunters watch for the Elk. 
 
 ASSINJBOJNHS. or, ^i^SlNlHOANKS, iOtchii)wei, means pro- 
 bably : Sioux Of tlie Stones, from : .bs'.s-/», ami hwdn, Sioux; 
 or neriiaps better. A.stiinil'Wr'iti, mean- : peoj)!e wIki roast sonie- 
 thinir on stones, because it apjiears that those Indians used to 
 cook their meat on red-hot stones. 
 
 ACHIGAN, (Cree), fn.iu .l/a»<f.s7//f/'7/(, tish ol' this .specie.^, that 
 the Whites have named from' the word ar/ii(/an, or rather 
 ajigtin, so(dis or wrappings for <he feet. 
 
 AYABASKA, or, ATABASKA, (Creel, means : plaoe wh 
 there is an amount oi'high grass here and there. 
 
 ATTIKAMECUJES, .Cree), from Afiikamrk, white tish. 
 
 ere 
 
 i 
 
298 — 
 
 BABICHE, (Cree), means, raw-leather line, from probably : 
 Assahahish, which is the diminutive of aasabdb, thread. 
 
 BATISCAN, (Cree), from : Tahateskan, split horn, or, hanging 
 horn, or, perhaps from : nabateskan, one horn, again, tabases- 
 kaw, low grass. 
 
 CACOUNA, (Cree), means: a place where there are porcupine, 
 from ktikwa, a porcupine, in the Cree language, which makes 
 kdkivdndk, in the midst of porcupines, whence the Whites pro- 
 bably found Cacotina. 
 
 CANADA, (Iroquois), a village of tents or huts. Some })retend 
 that it is derived from kandta, or, kandtati, (Cree), some thing 
 which is very neat and clean. 
 
 CHAWINIGAN, (Cree), from : Shdbnyiigan, 
 
 instrument for 
 
 borin 
 
 f-' 
 
 piercer, or, needle ; or, perhans 
 south, and, onnjan, portage ^^-'f 
 
 from : sdwan, or, 
 , whence, the south por- 
 
 nhdwan, 
 tage. 
 CHAWANONS, from shdwan, or, sdmin, the south. Chdwations 
 
 is at the diminutive form. The inhabitants of the southern bank 
 of the St. Lawrence, were, in the Indian age, called by that 
 
 name. 
 CHICAGO, (Cree), from chicdg, or siMg, a skunk, a kiml of wild 
 
 cat, word, which at the local term, makes ; chicdyok. 
 CHICOUTIMI, (Cree), for, iskotimiw, till such a place, the water 
 
 is deep ; in fact, the Saguenay is deep and profound only to 
 
 that place. 
 ESQUIMAUX, (Cree), comes trom : aski, raw, and, moioew, to 
 
 eat some body, whence : askimoweiv, he eates him raw, or, 
 
 better, askimow, he eates raw. 
 ESCOUMINS, frtee), from lA'A-owm, from isko, till there, and, 
 
 min, berry, tha s there are berricH til- such a platte. 
 ETCHEMIN, (Ot.Jiip\ve), from iyekomin, from, iyeko, sand, and, 
 
 min, berry, or, sand-lvrries, so' the Otchipwe Indians call rasp- 
 berries. 
 lYAMACHICHE, (Cree), from, iydmajuk, Hdinajisk, from,i,yaw, 
 
 ov,itdm,fJ thf- bottom, and, ajisk, (ajiskiy), mud, that is: 
 
 place in tiie watt;, where there is mud at the bottom. 
 lYAMASKA, (Cree), from, itdmaskaw, or, iydmaskaio, there is 
 
 grass at the bottom of the water. 
 ILLINOIS, (Algonq.), for, iliniwok, men. The Otchipwes say : 
 
 ininiwok, the Crees, iyiniwok. 
 MOURASKA, (Cree), for, akdinaskaw, (or, akdmaraskaw, as 
 
— 200 — 
 
 pronounce the Crc('> from tlio woods), tUere la gratso, or, liay, 
 on the other side of the water, from, akdm, {akdmik), on tlie 
 other side of the water, and, askaio, meaning : grass, hay. 
 
 KANKAKEE, (Cree), from, kdkdkiw, a crow. 
 
 KENfiBEG, (Cree), for, kinekik, a snake, serpent. 
 
 KINOGAMT, (Cree), there is a long space of water, from, kino, 
 
 long, and, idmiw, or, gamaiv, lake. 
 KINOCtAMISHISH, (Cree), narrow long lake. 
 KIWATIN, (Cree and Otchipwe), pronounce, kiwetin, the north 
 
 wind, the wind going hack. 
 MAD AW ASK A, (Otchipwe), for, matawaska, the mouth of a 
 
 river, where there i^• grass and hay. 
 MANIKWAGAX, (Cree), for, miuikkwdyan, a vessel, .vase to 
 
 drink. 
 MACHICHE, (Cree), from, i/dmajisk, mud on the shore. 
 MATAPfiDIAC, from, matdhiskaw, rock advancing towards the 
 
 shore. 
 MAKINA, (Otchip.), from, mikkina, a turtle. 
 MANITOBA, (Otchip.), from, ManHoivaba,i\iQ Hniii of the spirit, 
 
 from, A/aH?'^o,spirit, divine, extraordinary, and, waba, or, wapa, 
 
 a strait. That lake is so called, in account of the strange things 
 
 seen and heard, in the strait which joins this lake with another 
 
 one, in the old times. 
 MASKTNONGfc, (Otchip.), the ugly fish (Jackfish), from, mdsk, 
 
 disfigured, ugly, and, kmonge, iish ; or, it may be a kind of 
 
 Jackfish, who has a peculiar hump on the back. 
 MASCOUCHE, (Cree), from, Maskus, a small bear. 
 MATAWAN, (Cree), it opens, (a river), it arrives in a lake. 
 MATABITCHOUAN , pronounce, idtdbitjiwan , a stream 
 
 coming in. 
 MASK^jGONS, from Masknjowok, people from the swamps. 
 
 MASHKOUTENS, (Otchp.), a sm U prairie. M.. J. G. Shea 
 makes a mistake, when he says that that word means : the 
 nation of the fire, because if it were so, we ought to say, isknte- 
 wininiwok, whence, iskutenn, a small fire. 
 
 MALACHITES, from, maymt, or, malmt, the disfigured lugly) 
 foot. 
 
 MEKATINA, (Cree), for : mekwdUndk, among the hills. 
 
 MANITOLINE, from: Manitowin, the spiritism, or better, Mani^ 
 to n/e, half french and indian. The Otchipwes call that island: 
 ManUominiftik, the Isluad of the spirit. 
 
;uHi 
 
 vr 
 .1 i 
 
 * * 
 
 MIKWAN. <."i'eei, from viiiikkn'iiii, a spoon. 
 
 MlLWArKKFi, (Otrhip.!. iVoin, Mllo, or, //</y(C', good, ami ifl:i,uv, 
 
 akki, ciuih, liiii.l. the lino luiid. 
 MlCllKiAN, Cicfi. tVuni. ni!.^<hi<i<nii, .m'. luiskinani'iw, tlif bis: 
 
 MICIIIMAKIN'A. Otrhip.j. H-n. : uuSi-unkknink. hvi Uiv\\v. 
 
 Sonu^ pronounce: Mir/nh,ukki,nik. ssh^^ncr th- ".IZ/r/',/- 
 
 iiiakiiKt " nl'llif ciinudiiin Vi'va^cur-^. 
 MlllX^ill'lll, (."rcf). tui'. iH,i!/aiiilsk. u-ly Urascr. 
 iMlNCAN. (('rt'O!, Iruin. ,ii(ilnii<i<iii. u w'lf. 
 MISSISQl'OI. Creei.il musi l.r : ////.7-;.-/, /'•,,/■. ili-' l.i-uMman : 
 
 MISSISSIIM. Oicliip.. pronounce : ////'.v/, or, ,iii.s/ii,-<iijL the l)ii';, 
 
 MfilANTir. iVoin. z;,;.'^//^^-. tl"' l.:i Hirk.or, /,/.;/.y//.A-. l.altle- 
 
 eluU. 
 MOCCASIN, ,Utoliip.), iVoin : makkism, ,-lioo. 
 MlS'l'ASSlNf, till' tii.L^ ir^tone. 
 NATASC(^1;AN, pronounce ; mih,sknn,u, ;roin- to letch nmu-^e. 
 
 win n k'lled . . . . , 
 
 MPISSINC (Oirhip. . in a little uater. or. »///(>>■/»,-/. m (he 
 
 OH\i;\N.rH'.()VA<iAN'.U>"M. plate, vase- M McUip. . -.<,>... 
 OTTWV \ an al.l.reviation of: nthumk^ii/. lii> car, or .^tairask, 
 
 u ui -a/io'ls-A-, hull-rushes, hecau.e alon. the rjver l.ere are a 
 'u anvorhoM. hull-ruslH... 1. appears rl>at the iiuhans 
 
 Hnhat cotmtrv ha.l to call thcuMlvc.^ : .mt.unnn.u.nmk. the 
 
 men of the hull-rushe-- 
 OlilATCliUlAN, <-n'c . iron,, innrnritjunm, u vNhirli I. or. 
 
 woi/<nri(iiumhcnvr('\ii cnuiici'out. 
 PlCllorX. Cree), from. /''.•«■/('•. 1\ n\. 
 ,>I.^vn>,iN;A , rr.Miu ///>/»//«.(, watery herries. /w>(//. \^ :"»■'■• 
 
 ami:'.ou'..nrrH-.lor: h^.h hush crunhcrnes. 
 
 iMIl-lJKC from knHk.ov. Av/m/.'. hemg shut ; /V'/'''"'. 'J '^ ^'""• 
 ^ n; dians f tl c (iulf St. Lawrence yet ea I n A'M- It. act 
 , ' , " ,,e the river looks sh... up hy Dunuand ape, when 
 gU;..!-; and hy the .)rk-«.,. ..land, uhc,, con..n,^aoun. 
 
 KISTK'.OIM'UK. iioin. //(/>///,».'. Ae'/v . a .'luall ftiek. trt'c 
 
 
11(1 aki ^ nr, 
 p, the bisi 
 
 >ji w oiiiati : 
 //A-. liiiitU'- 
 
 tch iiimi-e. 
 (hi- \V-A\. 
 
 ilKI. ill iIh' 
 
 I,), niitiijiOi . 
 •. tiUnrash. 
 
 \\v iiuliaiis 
 
 i'l|iiMi|. ur. 
 
 fjtj/. \s:ii<'i . 
 it. i;< slillt. 
 
 ek. In lit*' 
 'iipc, wlicu 
 
 liiW 11. 
 
 , tr«.'«'. 
 
 — 301 — 
 
 (*) lilMOUSKI, lOti'.liij).), tioni, aninious'ki, tlie dog.« home. 
 8A(jUENAY, water goiiiii out, t'roiii, mki, comm^ 1'roin, mid, 
 
 nipi, water, sdkinipi. 
 SA'CJAMrrK, (Crees from, kiiidi/amiiew, it is a h,ot liquid. Kisd- 
 
 ga.ytiUck.iiu'w, he drinks a hot liquiih 
 SASKA'rcnHW.XX. l^'ree), from, kisiskdijtwan, ttie rapid 
 
 current. 
 ISATKtAN, il'rei'i, \'v<>\u, (itffaijhjaii, and, aslatc/iikun {koun).A 
 
 hidin»r pUicc. 
 8IS1QI'01, i('reei. tViriiu ,s•/.^•/A■»•(r>^ an iruliaii vvhistJe, a kind ot 
 
 wind-|iipe. used iiy ihe coiijuroris. 
 SQUAW. (_('rei';, iVoin, l.'<k)r<:i(\ a woman. 
 STAD.XCON K, iVom. Oi/akicaiiak, wing.s. 
 'rAl)Ol'SSA(\ ♦'reel, from, tolosak, phiral of l.dlo.^, woman'^ 
 
 hrea.Ht, [lap. 
 'rEMIS(M)ll.'AT.\, it i.s deep cv it\ where, from, lrmiu\ it iw deep 
 
 in tlie water, and, iskirdtdiu. without end. 
 'I'O'i'EM, (r<im, ni- totem,, my [tarent, my relation. Some indiaiis 
 use tliat word to mean a coat ot arm. Some tiuuiheiJ ^ot for 
 their Toirm iolnfriiiiwd.', v. g. a li.-h, or, a liear, etc. The wolf 
 iM mv Tnti'rn, will .^ay 8ome one. mahiiigan ni lofrm, or, nind 
 olein. 
 TIMISK AMINTJ. Olchip.,. in the deep water, lion,. //*//<«', it ij^ 
 di!ep, and, //(/////. water, iin eomposition) //</ tinul, le for, /'/*, (liie 
 water). 
 TDM AH .\\V K. fi'tim. <7'f;/*('//'//i [houk], -frike them, or. (>tdma/t- 
 
 ivaw, he is <trikeii. 
 WAr.lSH'rONIS, from, miltixtdiiis, a small marten. 
 WAblSAUAl'iA.X, elear water lake. 
 WIC.WAM, a .iw.']iing,tt tent, a U)dge. 
 
 .WlNNll'KK. piniiuiinee : WiiiijU'if, Hwn:np,«. or. lu'tfer, ^alt 
 watei', uiK'lean wiiwi, i(uitd(jatiii. 'rheimliaup .iJlJuke Wini'pii(}, 
 ti\e <ireat water, the j.'reat'Hea, and use the Maine expression 
 to speak >' I alt water of the s«eu, 
 VV I QU I . t rum . Ickweif, a bladder. 
 
 (♦, It i> ti/ It rtmcuitien-ii tliat ^oiiit; bauds ol the Cicts, lalwbiliuk; the loiest, pro- 
 runintt ra, :«. ri. rt'. instead of ii.<, n«, ni, "u. oi yii, ye, yi, yo. 
 
 I