i.
•
CIHM
Microfiche
Series
(lUionographs)
» .w.
ICMH
Collection de/
micFOfiches
(monographies)
■" -git ■. , ■ ■;
-*'
1:-
: . ■ i'
Canadian Institut* for Htotorical Microrapfoduetidns /Inttifut Canadian da niicroraproductiona Itistoriquaa
y
-T
■V ■•■/■■-
V'^X.
TMiniaal mhI WI|>MoriiiiM* Hvm I Hvm MdmNiyM ft MMioriPHiqtMt
TIM Imtltyt* hM ammptMl to obtain th* b«t orififMl .
copy aVaiWMy for filmini. FoaturM of this copy whidi
may Iw MMiofriphteaHy uni9u«, ««liidi iMv altw any
of tiM imafH io ttM raprodnetion, or wrlikli may ,
ilfnif icantly ehanfa tlia wual itiatlMd of f ibnint, art
cihacfcio oaloWa
□ Colourad eo«tra/
Co«nNirtur»(la eotilaiir
□ Covart damafid/
Couvartiun
□ Covart mtorad and/or laminatid/
CoMvartiira«Mtaur4a at/oM patlkitMa
P~~| Co««r titia mitskif/
a
U titra da eouvartura maM|ua
Colourad mapa/
Cartas gtographiquat an aouldur
□ GokMirad ink lia. otiiar than Mua or Mask)/ .
Encra da eouiaMf (i.a. aM«« qua Maua ou noiraK
□
Colou'rad platH and/or illuttratiom/
JPIandiai at/ou illuiUatiom an co^kHir
Bound with othar matarial/
Raliil avac d'nitraf dbewmanti
"**
□ Tight binding may eauM ahadowi or dittiHtion
alons intarior margin/
La raliura tarrto paut cautar da I'ombra ou da la
diitorsion ki long da la marga intiriaurt
D
Bfapnk laavat addad during JIntoratiofi imay appaab
within tha taxt. Whanavar poMiMa. thaat hava >
baan omittad from filming/
II ta paut qua cartakia* pagat Manchat ajoutias
lOft d'una rastauratton apparaissant itartt It taxta,
mait, Iprsqua cala 4tait ponibla. cas pages n'ont
pas M filmdaa. : ^v ./;.:;',';' -,
.; *
D
Additional commanto:7 ^ T
Commantairas suppltmantairas:
This itam is filrnad at tha raduetion ratio chaekjid bahiw/
Ca docuniant ast f ibn4 au taux da rMuctibn indiqui ci-dastqus.
12X
1CX
»x
L'Institut a mierofilmA hrmailisur axamplairt qu'Tl
lui a *t* potsiMa da sa p^bcurar. Las d*uils da cat-
axamplaka qui sont paut4tr* uniquas du point da »ua '
blbUographiqua, qui pauvant modifier wm knaga
raproduita. ou qui iMuvant axigar.urta mo«tification
dans la mMioda normala da fiknaga sent indk i ui s
ci-dassous. ■«, '/■ .; /■ ■
' -'■■,■'■ ■■■■■■"■*.
□ Colourad pagasA
HugM da coulaur
PBgas damagMv
Q
□ Pagas rastorad and/or IfMikiatad/
I
■<i»J
, PagM rastaurtes at/oupaNicuMat ..
Pagas diseolourad. stainad or foxad/
PagM dicohMias. tachatias ou piquAas
□ Pagas datachad/
Pagas (MtaehiM
EShowthrough/
'.Transparanca --.■;.^;;. '■.'"'■■■■.
□ Quality of prkit varias/
Oualiti inigala'da ribiprassion
□ Continuous pagination/
Pagination continua. .
Includas indax(as)/
Comprand un (das) indax
Titia on haadtr takan from: /
La titra da I'an-tAta proviant:
■-' ■■.'»-' ■ ■ .
TitIa paga of issua/:
Paga da titra da la livraison *
r~~l Caption of issua/
D
Titra da depart da la livraisonv
Ifhsthaad/--:.;-; 'I'^.'. -■■--.■;
Oiniriqua (piriodiquas) da la livraison
;\
22X
26X
30X
24X
r
2«X
t
El
32 X
••jr;:
to th« 0(in«rMity «f:
M« t ropo 1 1 tan To ron to Ro f • rtnct L I b ri ry
Tho imofltt oppoarino hart ara tha bast quaHty
poaaibia odnaMarln^ tha aondition and lagtbillty
of tha original copy and In kaaping with tha
filming eontraot apaalfleatlona.
Original eopiaaTnprintad papar oovart ara fllmad
baginning with tha front oovar and anding on
tha laat paga with a printad or ilkiftratad imprat-
alon. or tha back covar whan appropriata. AH
othar original eoplaa ara fHmad bagtnning on tha
firat paga with a printad or ilJOatratad imprat-
alon, and anding on thaTattMgtwjth a printad
or illuatratad Imprataion. ^
■ Tha laat racordad frama on aaoh miorofioha
ahaU oontain tha tymbol i-*- (moaning "CON.
,TINUBD"). or tha tymbol V (moaning "IND").
^ whiehavar appllf a.
Majia. plataa, ohartt. tto.. may Da fllmad at
diff arant raductlon ratloa. Thota too largo to ba
antlraly Inoludad In ono axpotura ara fllmad
baginning In tha uppar laft hand cornar, iaft to
right and top to bottom, at many framat at"
_ja<iuirad. Tha following diagramt iliuttratrtha
'•^ ' ntothod: - ' . '^ ' -::■"':■.. -.-•■■.:.■..■
■r. .
1
L'axamplaira f ilm4 fut raprodult grioo i to
g«n4rotlt4 do: ^^ . ' ^
Matropolltan Toronto Rafaranca Library
Baldwin Room
tat Imagaa aulyantoa ont «t4 i^aprodultat ava'o la
^lut grand toln, oompta tanu da la eoAdition at
da la nanato da I'aKamplairi film*, at •n .
conformity avact iaa oondltlona du oontrat da
fiimaga.
Laa mamplalraa OrlglniuM dont la eouvartura ah
papiar att imprimOa aont flim4t tif^eomman^ant
.par io pr^nilT plat at m tarminant^oit par ia
darnlAra paga qui comporto iina amprainta
dimprattion ou d'llluttratlon. toit par ia tacond
plat, ttlon Io oat. Tout laa autrat tKampiairat
originaun tont fllmOt an oommanQant par ia '
pramlAra paga qui oomporto una amprainta
d'imprattlon ou d'llluttratlon at on'tarmlnant par
la ^wn\§n paga qui oomporto una talla
amprainta.
Uh dat tyn»bola# tulvaiiia apparaftra tur la
.darni*ra Jmaga da ohaqua miorofioha, taion la .
oat: la tymboia -^ tignlfta "A 8UIVBE". la
tymboit T tiftnifia "Fll^"^
:■■.■■ > i ■ - 'v ■ :■'.»"■ ■ ..■■■''
Lat cartat, plan^hat, t^bltauK, ato., pduvant itra
. fiim*t A^at taux da rOduotion diffArantt. - —
Lortqua la documant aat trap grand pour Atra
raprodiiit an un taul cliohA, il att fiim4 A partir.
da t'angia tupAriaur gauoha, da gaucha A droita,
at da haut an bat, 9n pranant ia nombra •
d'lmtgtt nAcattalra. Lat diagrammaa tuivanta
lliuttrant la mAthodo. " ,
~1--'^
''^1
6
"V
jAMMM^aonncHMTN* »
A
>^PR-I^M<3E Ine
^•S* lQ»l y^n SrM<
(>i<)<»-(uoo-nim
(nt)m-Hif -ra.
I
i
i ST PATRICK'S DAY SOUVHNlRi
•/ ■
. . COMMEMORATING . .
/
r
The GenMlal ot l>ti6 lri§l]
TH
1798.1
8
! STbRY OF IRELRND'S^qfkERT StRUGQLES. |
TIIK pnwmiit year will uitnnui in Inlniul* uiniiun
wMirittion, lliat <>( lli« <J*rk.^ IiIikmIv nnil dRiiHlniUP.
KlruKgle of lilW. It in UHUal U> c<ilebr»Ui vioUiriwM,
iii>l (ii-ffiit'.Mul llwrBiii liPHlhii ►JiiKn'in'lv "I' III'"
li'inli colnliration; f'lr tliB niKM wlu> f«c«(l Hriti»l) bihI Hph
hUii Imyoiietn » century «,%» wirn vi«nquiih*<l .iverwiicl
lAinKly tlipURli not inKlorinu^ly.
TliimtumnuT tli»u»i«ii(lH ii( lri»li j-niltm »nd llieirileyeen
J«ntMl'rmn*vfiy l»i)<i nc'tttli llie-*un will" turn ili^ii- fi-'-t
toward llieermllf l»i>'( "f •I" r»'<", liml W\<ftf upon noil ml
tlnnwl l)y tlieir «nc«HU>r'ii IjliMiJ miil liyitiii'ntnKiumlN m^h-m/
tlioHH «iic<wU>rn Hl<wp lliey will \<e\w\\ llieir viiwh of/TBul^'
nnil il«yotiiin to tlin Knuri'd i:»um«! cif u nation. / ^^
ThinKM li»v<! Imppily clianued niiiod lh« <Urk A,y«.of 'ii'<v,
., mid tite vi«itinK f^i'*" of toihiy will feel liule enniily in
IhfliC hearlH for llie liotritile rriines of a ceillury aRo. .Iuh
tiw liamiincBapreail over the land many of lier JjiensiiiKs
itiid uhiler tjin metlowinK inllueiiceh (>f tinui an<) the lieiiiKii
;(rowt|i of civili'iatioii rancor» liiive lieen eradicali-d and
rijIiU ?xtcnile<l and Mafe«uaicled Tlien alai' iniglit tiiad.i
right and tliiit porveriioi: of a heaven lMirii.prinui|.l<i it wan
• thitt led to the t'riisio up riHing of 'i.if* »h<l to llm nhameful
.and Irelliiih atn)oitie» perpetrats<l l>y| lM>th sidoH to (tie
Ntruggle.
It w ngt an e»Hy matter tii exaiiii;l»i into the eauseH lliat
■ led to the convulsion of "J» and ifiake them clear to tlie
non-sltt'dent of. Irish hl»tory,/for unfortunately lUiiV
hitlory, - ha» to deal » i^i the/Sreal eviln of internatioiml
relationn- radical and i'e1igj»/iM animositieH: Irivh liiktory
.at lickt IM a tragedy i-jjJW long niglitmare of mirnw and
of horror— and infused into il is ii whole cataloguit <>f
crime, pecitecution, pn»ecution, injUHtice, corruption, nili^
loidation, chicanery and murder, it lias, too, niany )i
gliuipse of the nolilest heroi«in di»iiit«'rpnted patriot inui and
tiw most ennolilinf; sejtsacriftc^. All ihette'feHand virtuen
are the warp aiiif A>qof of the HUiiy of Irefi^wland of I7!l'<.
lliey 'no much ai lireallie there uiiltuut lli*< (Mifiiiiyan(.'e itf
the goveriiiiiPirJ " /^
The ouUireak of the Ifnincli revoluiii»n put a ttoiiiewhat
ditlHrent/compli'xioil on lhiiig'4, 'I'lmt VMinderful demtwra
tic criiption tlin^noilH frnKiiii'iimkn eVrry diri'dlnn iiiid tlio
HVuilalifiii of Kuropi*. r*»iiliiiciitariiitd tiiiiiliii. totlcrrd on
itH Jflirone. AnHhe nuolulioii pn»)jre>*^ed and the pt^inci
pteit of lllK-rly, fraternily »nd eiiualily U'caini' more di'^cuM
ltd and more appreciiitrd. naturally llieir i'cIhh'n .rciii'lied
Ireland, then parliap^ the iiio->t hi^otetl ami iitloleraitl Ita '
lion of pi'ople on the fare of the earth.
I'he CatliolicH were ill I'haiiis and (lie farliamenl. the
pui'c'liaited tiMil of Kliuiaiid, na«' the jaler Aptly iiidi't'dy
did •loliii I'liilpet t.ul%ltn, in itiMri'K'tinK iiiemliern of this
•»«
IRELAND BEFORE 1798.
^\ <iliiii|iiNO lit I lie II»rr(lile'('oiiili(l»fiol'Servltu«le
in Which the ItliUiirily liiveil
Tlie rehellion of 1 7UH is regarded hy the average perHoii
■s a.purely Catholic upri»inK against the political will of a
Protestant power. It wax nothiiiu of th6 kind, although
Biicli an uprising on th6 part of Catliolics would have been
eminently justified. It wok an Irish movement in which
CatholicM and Protectants were oencerned and in which the
leaders were ehielly of the latter creed.
The CotholicH a little liefore that time hail no leaal exjs-
TirKOllOLI) \M)LKK TfV\|.;
iiliiliter of llie I'nili'il Irislinieii nii't.lri^ti rt'Vitltilion.iry uyFiil ti>
tliiri- an<i iht' Mataviaii i»fput'lic.
Irixh Parliament a little over a century a-^o put it : "Your
ancestors thought themHelvesoppreiisiirsof their f. How suli-
,\ MKAXIICK 111" UKIdKf
A" tint Kremh reioliition progri'iseil the Kngli-h giiviirii
iiii'iit. and the Knglioh ««rriiMjii in Irelaiul tlie a»iend»niy
U'lanie nliirninl, .\ iiationiii Kpiril hail nprunu up among
II lertain clann (if lri"liiiH'ii men » ho lielienil in -justice,
iVeidoiii and ei|unlity Ufoli' the law aihl h"<t that ipiril
should Hpread anil alVect the ('nlholic »erf" it was proponeif
III gain the ntsul will of ihi'me «erf-. If the tiatholics,
ilifii wiihouliiny leaiil riTogiiiliim and 1 hen 111 now thn
iiMij[oril\ of the |ili|iiiUtii.ii, niuld Ih' iiiiuIm |o look upon
Kiigland KH.lheir dear. Uiililf^iiiid. could Ist iiiade loemhew
the prinripIeK of the l'>eiiili revululioii, the ta-k miulil Im>
ea-y in cruMiilia the uniwiiig tpirit hI .iml)onali>!m ill
I ri'laiid and holding the country ill political and ronimer
rial siihiiiiHHitin. . '
A,rcordingly, III I7'[-, a relief iiieaHure for the I 'iit holies
UH>< intriKlureil in the lri^h I'arliitiiient in liolilili * Today
ill aii\' land Under the nuii, iti proviiioiiH would Is* regardeil
an lin insuli Ky llione »hiiiii il '<iiiii;hl tji Is'iiefit : hut ihen
io(N,ui'h a Nialeof deliaHemeni had' Irinh CalholicH descetid
,e>l, and »o fearful were they ihiil they miuht lie reijarded
Irt their I'lolenlniit rulers an deiiuiiidin|{ their full (lolitieal
iiild civil riglittClhat they drew up resolutionn di'dahiiiiig
'^Kinliniited mid total eMtancfpation." They only advanrfd
•ijour claims; "AdinisKimi to prartite law. tn serve in iiiunty
niagistracii^s: the right to serve on juries, and . the right to
vote ill counties for IN'otestaiit meiiilnTs of Parliament
alone.
t >f coursiM he resolution of the Calholi.cs wen* ignored.
'I'lie relii'f hill, however, passed and its nature » ill in a
moment. Is- iiifernsl liy the reader
Meanwhile the principles of demiH'rai-y and nalioiialisiii '.
were taking r^oiit, and what \\as of far iiioi-i' i*ii|iHe4)uence
to (he Irish the Krencl^ Vepiililic ilei'lariKl ».u' against;
Kngland.. I
Kiiglaud was llieii l\vi !(i^af advocate of the divine right
of kin^fi to rule. It matters not that the Knixlislif ' nation
cut iilf f he head of tJhfti'les I ; no ol lii>r nation \\ as to . hiivn
an .e<|ual privilege. ' and naturally when Kngland as the
sponsor of kings lieiuime involved tii the continental
stru{{g|e il w as purely a matter of prudnnce to Ih' at peace
at home liefore eiiga^fiiig in war abroad. And thus intme
diately following the French declaration of war a further,
liieoHure of Catholic relief was intrisluced in the Irisli
Parliament.
TIIK IUI?M PAIILJAMENT
And liere it may be said, parenthetically, that the^Hsh'
Parliament was a fraud. Inlhe.first place the Catholics
the majority haii no representation Secondly, the
Parliament could nnlq fraliie the heads of billn ]f the '
lord lieutenant disapproved these, the hills were deail; if
tence whatever. As late as I T-'i.** the head of the Irish jects; but they were only tleir jailers and the justice of he approve<l, they were sulmiittcd to tlie English Privv.
judiciary, Lord Chancellor Bowes, made the statement Providence wouhfhave lieen frustriited if their own slavery Council. If the council disapproved, the bills were dead;
from the bench and therefore, oDicially, that the „ law did . had not been the puiiishment of their vice and V their if it approved they were returned, to. Ireland to Ue acted
not pi*suihe a Papist to exist in the kingdom, nor qould folly." -.^ ■ - ■ ':. ,.-, .^' '^__^__-j \ ' upon in Purliament. Much was the nature of the so- called
.IBMW'ANAIIIA.V .sj"*! Vl-.Xrti hT. I . f^'H DAY.
Irlili.l'^rliaiiiriil it'lxitli t'rrtitiiilt ll>« iiii»l i|iirr|irlnH-nl
iitiv* ftiHl III* mini eiirrHpl tlmt lliv liiaUiry hiw r»cfinl«i.
TliD ari'iin)) iDMiMurf of rwlicf, liot<»««r, pwntHl It liwl
III |W«; If'ir It witii • a'lViHHxnt iii*iwiirr. unil tli« |(iiv»rii,
Hwni, wli<-(li*r llin>ui|li lirlliliiii uf nwvX^mtt <w irtlii-rwlw
A«»x iloijilnaiil. It xiia •Ikiiv'* iliimliisiil, iId' \r»,t, 17"]'
uilli Ita itriiiril VI juiiii'"'", (•■it'iilrd
MIIAT TIIK llll.l, (lUANT
X
," riiU act, " inva •liiliii Mllalinll, It FriiliMUiii lilituriitii,
"rnitlilix ('itlliiilioN til vulu fur Pnifntitnl nwmilixr* ■•' l**<^
lidnr.Mt itluiK* luliiiitn lliriii In lli« l«r, tlmt U, tlia oulnr
. liar nil lioniirii anil lijuli |ilnMa ii< tlin iinifiMHiion IwImK
Itwrvnl fur I'mlmlanlii . rnalilni ilirin l<> viiln for I'ni
Imtiinl iiiuiiii'ipi|il olljrvra aloiDiip^riiiiU llirmlo Y^»»^f^ arni^
|irii>iiMi tlir* liavf II certain frrrliuiil ami pnrMiiial Mlati-,
ami, iiritlwr of whieli I'liniliiinii ap|jlir>l ^ I'nitMtantiii
aliiwa tlixni lo nrrvii on jurlcn. Iiut not ■itj/w |>arl>li. vaal
rim. anil ailinila Ihrm Ui liulil niilKarv and nav)t
I'lHiniilaiilon-. Ilir lifulipr iiiradrii mcrptnl ^ and It null
' jri'M llix mrrciiD) of niiuit of lliw iikm privllruAa In tli«
takinn of a iiii»t iniullinu hhVI liuiiiillalinK oalli."
TliK n■••n^ut>■, iVHliit'tnl aH It hmuUI l« loday Oonaidx"
rril. wan a viuiHlrrful iidvauri' In tolrrntion wonderful
in lirW of thin mllutof llm |i<>iia( lawn : " No papjiil nhall
lir i'apalil« to liavit or LWp in liii puMiriiiiioii or in'XhdfiM
amwloii of aiiv ollior to lilii uw, or at Ida 'di»|Nmition any
' lionu-. iMarn or K»ldl<iu "f ili« valutt of i^'i'i or niorti." All
H Pmlnitant liiiil.to ilo Ui oliliiin a K<xxt •trfil \>ak to offrr
Ilia C^lluillt' nri^liliur llin Muin ui *iTt ■ if llm ('atlioliG had
jillorMi Worth rvrn ^1.1)00 Iik had to aurrrndvr it aAd
(iiiKlit conniilrr hiniarlf luckv if hn didn't liavn In forftit
ilia lilwrly or liia lifn at thn annia timr
, 'I'liK iii«a»uri>; liowtitrr, I'allril forth liy llm l''r«nch ntvo
iution ^avi- li'Kal •■■iaIiincH lo ("Mholica. Ilithrrto llirv
eajntnl liy lolxrntion ; niiw thr> atixKluniiin lh« pale of
thh law Hul>,j«cl to ita pi^naltii*a lluiunh to a |{rmt drunt
««dudr<l from ila prolrctiou »a from ila privilrKSa.
Th« imc«uil_v of duellinK •">''■• ko •liriilly, upon ihean
thini,'H, if noCalrradv apparent lo llix rradxr. nill iH'inadx
Bvlilxnt II lilllx liitrr , ■
CROWTM lOF DEMOCRACY
lnllufii<'>-N Ml'lh)- IP'rfiicli liovdliilloii on n Orlalii
niiHK of Irlaliineii
Meanliiii)*, ai nlrrafly cniil, a nnliohnl apirit waa aprinK
ing up ill li-riand. 'I]he •■dmra of tim Krrncli revolution.
I|i*ari|ii*( ilgiita, vitril, f»ii|||<i«i< and |»llt|«tl, lo i|a anb
jnla.
HnMnlnant aqmnu aurli I'lolnlant apiilta waa 'llianlaild
Wolfe Tour, a llulilin lawyer He waa one of til* fiHin
den^ of lilt MH'lely kiumn iia llm Inlteil Iri-liUien
tliaMM'lHIt that niioie |a><'il>le and iiietl)i(l)le I he eruption
of i;ii.-
XAI'J'KH TANDY,
due iif lll•>^> xllii Jlitnl UKIfr f..ili' in r>l.ilill-lilli|; lli« .inl<l) tif
I lillcil fii-linirn In lliihliii.
1.0IM) EbWAIil) Fn/XiERALD.
iti.an'icr-iri
ilifefoftlii
liiildl I
Iri^li^evotiitionaiy itociely oC
hurl Vi- Fi'liiH!!! in (reliuiil, " Mlierly, ei|uslitv and frater-
nity' «iTi' "orda'to ninjure with even as they are' to-day,
people ~— theite words
anil tij llii- Rvp sixths of the Irish
TIIK r'NITKimilHIIMKN.
At llrat the priiiciplea of tim aociely wer« aa legal, aa le
(lllimaUt and aa oomnmnilalile aa any orKaniiaiion that haa
eVer pxiateil on earth. Ita ohject waa : '■ Tliia a<HHely ia
coiutiljuted for the purpoan of forwarding a lirothflr-Jiood
of afTection, a communion of riulila. and a uhion of power
amoitfi Irialimen of every rvlixioua pernuaaion,- and lliereliy
lo oV>tain a «aiinpletn reform in the ).e|{islature, founded on
llm prinuiplea of civil, politivnl and religioua lilierty."
The firnt hi<l|(H oi tliia aia'iely wan eatahliahrd in 1791 in
Itflfaat, aiiioiiK I lie hia'apnlera the I'ronliylerinna -
llien like llm Calhollua froacrilied. The aeuond wiw in
I'utilin. At Ihe atart Proteatanta uhirlly joinetl tlie onler
lliouj;;h, of ^.'ourae. many ■■iniiieiit Cntliolii-a vera alao
memlier**.
Ilul the ;(<)vernnient wiia not asleep. Ita policy then aa
now wa> diaiinion. It wpuld not do to have the Prealiy
teriaii of the norih and tIm Catholic join hand>. anil it
wiia intolerable to aupptme tlmt a iiienj^lier of the Kataliliah-
ed Cliurclf i-liould aid theae in lliei^ aapirnliona. Acoor
dingly the convention net of IT'.*'.',- alwolutely forliiddiiig
aaaemliliea to which duly accredited tfelegatea were erected
.,or appoinlril, wa» paaaeil.
It mny lie newa to many, hpt it ia a fact that the Aral
legiil convention liehl in Irefand afterward waa the Du
liiin convention of the Irish National T^nd I«r);ue on
i^iieptemlier I'l, IH,-*!. Thus ifor .'<!i. yeara the ''ri^htof con-
tention" in Ireland una auppreaied.
"BKCOMKS A 8KCUET fiBDKIl '
' From this period the Society of United Irishmen lie.
came a arcret order. Tile niemliera had no other recoui-ae.
ThrnuKli contitutiunal melhoiia they had sought to reform
Parliameftt : hut iipw the law aet them outaide ita pale,
and they hail the alternative of^diabandin;: or 6f adopting
revolutiiinary iiieaaurea. They choaiB the latter. Indeed
•t little later it waa a capital otTence to adininiater the
oath to a United Iriahitian. and on October 14, I i!i7,
- William ( >rr w ait executeil for thin offenae at Oarrickfergua,*
county Antrim, aUliou}{li it was morally certain tlien and
. positively proven- afterward that he waa innocent. ~
The rniika of the United Irishmen^ however, ^rew. Ca-
tholica joined them in large numbera for the reaaim that
the relief ineaaure in their behalf ' waa ijjnored by the as-
cendant party. Their bishopH and priesta opposed the so-
ciety with all Uieirenergy. many of them .going to the ex-
treme of denying abi^olution to the t'atholic who. was a
"T«» IIKI.I. OR C«»V.NAl.'«llir."
Meantime. Iiorrllile pr^ecul inna hail lirokrii out In ilia*
north of Ireland aK«inal the t'alhohva The Ontn^a Ht>
cialy HM orVlv^ tlieie and wilhtii one tnu* In Ihe county
of A^/tmnifU 7,0)10 CallHiliiia m»nt driten fnim Ihalr Immaai
"III hell or UoAnaughl " ThU ia llw mtmlier a* ||l^«ii
liy the authonliea, Mllcli^ll, (f'l'oiinoi. Kinmtt and Mo
Neven, lh<iui(h I'lowden givra the numlier aa tiel neen n.l|<N)
ami ;.0(Nl
Tm* it waa that lli« CallMilii's ware aluogulltv, itf erinmi
and that they retaliate!) on their I'rolealant fattow mnm-
liyiiien Hut tliouKh In Iha iiiajorlly, numeriially, they
l|ad in oppiaiittoii to tliaiu the majjiihtraiea einpowehNi to
iknfiirce the law. iiiid the Oranu" hiatiely In league with the
iiiagi'itrai'y \ ,
H|ieak Ing of thia Protectant peraecutioii Henry < I ration
>ahl that It »aa a perarculion conmivrd III the hitterneaa
of bigotry. I'linird on with tlie moat fenwioua harlairily,
liy a iMnditii, who bring of tha religion of the atata ImiI
committed villi the ureateat audacity anil ninfldence Ihe
iiitMt horrid lAunlet*, and had pn^redml from roliliery and
murder III eatrrminalion
li'ilially l|.e luagiitralea Ihemaelvea went forced lo r«cng-
ni<e llm oulrauen and in t publiO rrMilutloii .11) of them
rMnilemiied I hem.
ADtilNO KUKI, ToTIIK KI.A.MKH. "
In Ihe tniilat lYthrae di>uracrful ooctirnnoea. the go
vernmeni intrialuced iwn mriiauiea of far reaching coiiae
(j'ueiicea. One made the ailminiatration of unlawful oatha
Ji crime puniahahle wiih death : the other waa to initenihify
magiatratea fnini iiiiy exceaa of llm form and rulea of law
Aptly did Oralian remaik that 'llie Utter " divldeil the
conntry into two olaaaes : one coii>lal<ng iif Ihe King'* ma
giatrateOnd tlieollii^r of the King'a aubjecia : the former
without reatraint and the latter without privilege." >
The infanuras becaniH law. Un tlieir merita itioiia tlH>v
would have fuiiiiahed-aulhcieRt provocation for the upria-
ing which three yeara later came : hut aa it waa, an upria
ing had alreiidy lieen determinetl on. Tim conventhin act
of I Tti'J virtuitlly forced the United Irixhiiien into revo-
lution ; the act nf -I iJi'i only Jiaatened I he iaaue.
TIIK I'RKNCII KXl'KDITloN.
Ofi Kebniaryd, IT'.Mi, Tone arrive<l in I'aria and through
the tfood w ill i,f a ininiaier. afterward Preailent Monrw.
waa intr<Mluced to the l-'rench aulhoritiea. 1'Im> result wim
that a Kieiieh force was fitted out for the invasion of Ire-
land. The lleet conalated of 17 sail of the line, I. 'I friga
tea. .V corvettea, makiuK, with trnuaporte. 4:1 aail. The
'r'^^a^;.^.;:'"
• tKN. IIUMMEUT.
Comntomlcr of the Trench invadin); force'in Ireland in 17118.
troopa numliend Ul,!l7.'i; men, with ll,HiU stand of arnia,
20 piecea of field artillery, !l siege guns : (il,200 barrels of
powder ; 7,900,(X)0 ipuf ket cnrtridges and 700,000 Uinta.
s
> 'W
Meik
had br
i-7y|w
oi|i th(
iiiaucl
hut a i
/•tatnm
7 Britiah
I he a»i(l
/ miMt d
/ ever .gt
/■
liiiil H thrilling sound. :
Tlicy iiicHnt fully aa much to. n certain Pi'otestant ele-
ment in the Irish nation ^- .men who abhorred the base
ciirrupliiiii of Parliament and who believed that the only
w lytui thnt iiatlirn to attain and retain pn'Mperity was to
raemlier.oi the order One of tlioiie who was especially
antagonistilk to the society wo-a Father John Kedmond, of
Wexford county. He was afterward hanged, and after
his death his body was inhumanly tf^eated not by the
United Irishmen or their friends, but by tlm Rhglish go
verninent t
Iiut nn evil fate was over t he expedition. After it left the
coiutt of France, the frigate Fraternite, having on board
the admiral, Normand detialles, and the commander-in-
chief, < Sen. Hoclie, then perhaps Ihe greatest living gene-
ral, became separate<l from the other vessels Other \es
iilbtll-4^A)(AU|AX ;IUt'VKN|M irr. l>ATIill!K)i l»A>.
rl
J
•y t ■
»^U ilurlliu fiivl »mlh*r liriwmK lUlaetiarl ^nini Ih* l(«vt,
Mltill ultliiiktal^' til" forniiiUliIti «i|inI|II<hi lh«l h«l Ml nut
from Hnait In \UvwAw*, li'Mt, nxulMNl llaiilrjr Itay^ntn
•iMtlMUl/ arlp|>lail WhhHUuii Omuchy, uf ■nliu'llx
nmii'try l<> t)>« a>(i«i (•( N*tM>l*<Hi, >tM than In piiniiiMnil
•nil r»fu»tNl to ImwI tlm iMwilir tUnmnXUfX (•■|i«>iitiiin All
ii( ill* vrKMlU ulllnMUly >uri<«rilril <ii nrtUrninK Ui Irwiii'
•iiij • alinlAwni liw*l »M tliM mil um» ut lli«iu «Mn« In
i(||hl <if • llrlllvii ni*n of w»r.
Tliui (-nilml ill* llrxt ktianipl m Uha) * KrMiflIt 'on* In
Ir*)
li»v« tj
IImIII liMin UiiiImI, ill* liUlory.uf Kufnp* inlKlit
IwiigMl. '
ii^ti
"*<.
A(u>r III* llkhtry IHjr fathm I'un* if rnwl lib •Uanllon
til llollitnil, lli*n known m th* IUt«vi*li riipunilf. 'Mm
lluti'h «*r« raany lokiil Ami lli*y ■iwniltlnl %n *lipmUlion
•ttli* nioUtli of lh« Tmi*I ninnhlinii of ID mII of llin Unr,
.)(• frlKnUw, |.'i,<iO<l tnii(|>» kml NU p|*v*ii of •rtlllary Kor
wmik^ MlvHrw » iiiiln pr*v*ntMl th« ilrpartuni of Ih* rap*
ditioii Ul Imlaiiil, oiul iiiMHitiiu* a xlnuiK KniflUli Mral
iiUiimI off til* T*x*l. Kinallv on <)i;loli*r II til* hutch
aixl KnKll*l> III**'' cam* iiit^i ooolact at Canip-nlown
•ml tlin Dutelt »Hr* (lafaatiiil. TliU *nilMl anntlinr
altxiiifl bt lanil an rfftctlv* foro* in Iralaiiil
On the he ot [(uplion. /n
•iilalu* tliamaniMiifi'* ill* Ml »( Hnioti olmhovni into
vltm^l In I HI I Til* vovvriiaiant liail l>v lHl« llin* rUi.lNNi
Iniopa in Irvlaml fiKiluilIni (vuular*. l-hiKlfli itiiil M,iii<li
r*iiiillib rrMini*nt« ami irt«h mllllta . " Mat iIih »a* nut
ilmnin) KiioHKh anil Oarman llawlant w»r* if M to IIhi
hilaiiil - ^ ^-<s -
Man-li to, i;itH, III* «lHil*iif lr*laml »«• plaivil Hn.l*r
Hiarllal low ami llw «iMUf* »«n> i|uari*ri>il on lliU |irii)il<>
I'll* Kni****! of Inilitfnill** ttani |ira4Hi>i<il Ki-niitl* >irlu<-
wa< iriHlilon wniirr fnol anil no ri|(lit >>> liiiniauiiy wa«
rmp*<>tril
• I'mhr |irrtr«l ot hImiwIiiii ilifir alUKiaiii'* lo llii- uot
*niMi*nt " low Will Hiauiitratcii lormnHl Inolfi-lialt* iiiiin
Uy |Mnipl« " On May i'\ In III* iiHinly U*«(oril .' I f»
llivri of Ininllira, prlwiiwra. <t»r« uliol In ilrallioitliityt
trial. In Wlrlilow'':U ot|i*r<< aallWml ilratit In lli*
Mini* way
*>!}« a|irrl*ii ii( liarliarlly prai'tii'fit liy tlii> li<yalialii u|iiin
tlioin i> ho infurnal lli*ir illnpUalnir* wao (h* |iUrinK of
pili'h lapa on th*lr li*aiU In miHivInu iIii*m< niiiuMiiora
ill* akin a* w*ll At th* liair »a« torn ulT " VarioiiK oilinr
at'U w*r« I'oniniiltpil," «aya Mltvlirll, " no (ar an to tgl
away pin'* of iiirn'ii run, *vfin Minitliiuni llm w lioln rar or ■
pail of tliM llin*."
(lOVKIlNMKNI KOIICKII TIIK uDlllUKAK.
Mrnnlini* ill* li*ail>i of ill* Uniiiil lri»liiii*n, who w*r*
•till at larK*, «a*rlRl *ti>ry inllueimi Mi naitrain III* p*o
|il* To li* niirn lti*«« l*ail*r» wrr* planniiiit riivolutioii
Hnrrfhlt* AlrufHIra HniM'tl4Hi«><l l»
tli« Uov<>riiiii«>iit III Irflniiil.
. r ■ - ■ ' ■
Mriknliin* a rr|{ular reiiin of tfiror
had l>rok«n out in IrelaiMl ami the year
17^1 witneaMid iihockingoutraKea tlirougli
oi|t the ialand. It would Iw impoaaidle
' U aui'h an arliole •« tliia to t(i*<t detaila.
nut a general idea may be had from tlie
/•tatiiiiienta of th« Karl of Moira in tlie
7 Hritiali lloua* of l/inls. " I hive *een,"
/ he Hvid, " the inual abnunl aa well as the
/ niiMt diaguating tyranny that any nalioii
/ ever groaned undjsr I have a«en in that
/ country a marked diatini'tiun maije bet-
/ ween the Kn^liah and Iriah. \ have ;; ^
aeeii the niuat grievoua uppreaaiona
exerciaed, in i'unaequence of a preauniption that the peraoii
who waa the uht'ortunate objeot of audi oppreaaiun waa in
hostility to the Kovernmenl : and yet that haa been done
in n part of the liounlry aa qai«t and aa free from diatur-
liance an the city of liondon. • • • When a man
waa taken up on suipiiiion he wa* put to the torture : nay,
if he were merely accuaetl of concealing the guilt of
another The rack waa not at hand, biit the puniahinent of
picqueting waa in practice, wliivh had lieen for aom» year*
aboliahed a* tiio inhuman even in the dragoon aervire.
Men had lieen hung up till they w?re half dead and then
threatened with a repetition iA the cruel treatment unlea*
'■. they made confeeaion.of the imputed ftliilt."
Speaking of the aearch for arma, for military proclama
tioh some time befom unconatitutionally required tbe peo-
ple to give up their arms, the Karl of Moira aaya : "If
any one wua auapected to have concealed weapons of
defence in his house,' his f urnitui^e and aU his property
were burned. If it were aupposed that any district had
not aurrendered all the arms it contained a party was sent
out to collect the number at which it was rated, and in
the execution of this order :I0 houses were sometimes burned
ilown in a single night"
ri|r*ra iif liaiiiaM liliaal llail iti* li^arlMM nwn, 'Us »ilh
••ythM Mill piV*«, (arnl ill* avrrlnl mlumiMi ol Killlah
r*||ulars fn-*lt nffitrlnu tlwir llt*a oti lli* allar ol tb*tr
iiiunlffa Imlrpmnlrni *, li«*n pniperly knl lli* •«4ify ul
i;tl< winiJil rnui ilitTt-rrnlli N*» Hiw KlM>ta«nrtti»,«
Vln*a»r llilt •iiiilil toda* liatna n** iiifaiilMK l«i \^»
•luik-nl of IrMi hIaUirt ami ILilliiiaHiiu k iiiikIii hav* li**n
aniilli*r Yorkliion ami aimiln'r \\ a>liiMi(liHi iniuhl liat*
Iwvnuiten In III* •■.riil Mm ili* lri<h liilbai ii*rrlbl*
tiliaal ami liralal ^triiKgl* »rii- Icailrrlixii anil iirluallt
arMil*aa ri.*v ii*»*r nm' liiuli*r lliaii a iimli ami Ilk*
•v*ry jiioli thai fai'ra il|ini|>liiinl anil »i-ll niHipiml Iriaipa
tli«y (i;ll Ilk* Kiai-' lirfor* III* M illii-.
KlrsHt op^rfiiioMM hi llio iielil
V)V tlik* ItiMiiruL'tiitM
And the Outbreak in County Wexford, With lt»*
Record of Battles and MavMcrct, Until
the Irlth Defeat at Vinegar HUl.
Fill llm ri'la'llliHi thilt limk* out In lr*lani| in ITOH
».n,* nf Ih* uauwa i.l »l,icli w* i,»,.„| |„ , ,„„.„|i„,|'
jftiil*, III* Kiigliah K<>v*rnm*nt xaa w*|| |,r*|.aml It
had at ita dia|Maial in IrwIamI at th* litn*aii iiiiin*na*
army of I IT.IHiO lr<a.|>. of «|| k|„,|,, „„( |,„,|, „, i|^„, ^^^
tlwnilKhH n-a..urri» nl a great iialion
Th* I nail on l|i* utli*r hanil Iml i*w
niM.urii", and lh*a*i/ur*o( th*ir l*ail*ra
on 111* *v* of Ih* outbriak lift ih*ni
« ill|out iii*n quahfli'd III niminaml Hi*
plana
known
>f till
|irii|Hntil rela-llion w*r*
FATIIEK .KJHN MI'Rl'FIY LEADING TIIK' IHI^I I J''OR(?KS AT YINWiAK 1111,1,.
but they wanteil to throw away the acablianl at their o»n
tiiiiii and nnU at the government's. The governninnt
however, waa determined to fore* the outbreak In auil
itself, and it succeedeil. The chi«fs of the I'nitrd Irish
men, finding they could no longer hold the people in clieck .
Kave ordera for,,^ general upriaing on May '.'.'I.
The governinent all along waa fully aware of every plan
of the Uniteil. Iriahuien. Itii apies were active and thny
Mere well posted. On March I'.' preceding, th* delegates
of the: aociety for the- province of Iipinater were ar
restflj.at tlwihoUHe of Oliver llond in llublin, through
information gi«flf1iy one Thomas Ileynohia, a traitor in
the order. Tli<^ same day other Cnited Iriali tiKiefa,
among them I >r McNeven, and Thomas ,\ddia Kraiiiet,
were taken into custody, and warrants Were issued for the
arrest of fiOrd Edward Kitz;{erald and other leaders.
Kitzgerald as the nmjority of the leuder's of the I'nited
Irishmen were, was a Protestant and was art ollicer
In the revolutionary war in this i-ountry. May 10
he was arrested in the house of one .M urpby in Dublin
after a deaperateflght with his raptors, Cap(. Ityan, Oapt
Swan and Maj. >Sirr. All with the exception of dirr were
woundedHind later Fitzgerald died of his. wonds. Two
days later the brothers John and I lenry Hheares, both high
in the cpunpila^'of the United Irishmen, were arrested and
hangfd. ' ^ '_L
to th* uovi'rniiiriil, ih* pap*N
unnlaining ihi-in having U'*ii ariml on
the arriwl of ih* Uinatir ilelegati-a In
I'uhlin. The governnmiit ilii-rrfur* IiimI
the doubl* ailvautag* of knox Inlgii'and
auperior ain-iiglli anil the I nileil Iriah
men tin' liirriMpoiidtng illaaiKanlagca
AiminK th* papera M-iyril on ih* iM'ia.-..
aiim of III* arnnl of l^inl I'JIviard KiU-
gerald ami on* of much inl*r*At.wa|i a
liat whii h uav* as ,'7ii,.'!iil tlw number
of men cnrolhil in the ritnka of th* .
I iiited Irial in KiOiruhry, I7',IN Of
llic.* I td.'.i'.ili H«ri> in I'mlenlanf Ulster,
oviir |IMI,II0U ill Munatiir ami the r**l
were distribuU'il over th* real of (h«^ '
country, particularly in ilie countiea <ifi!^
Kihiare and Wiiklow The aociety alao
poas«sM<il a well Karncreil treaaury and
hail nuni*rous il*|i<>la 6| arms aiul
iiiunitiona.
'I'lie government acted on the information that thus
foHuitousiy was pinceil in its IiiiiiiIh ami » li(<n*v*r pi»i
ailile. the war supplies of lli* Ijiiied Irishmen were aei
zed and nmasurea were taken to thwiirt ill* plans of the
leiMlrra
■ KolH'Kli TIIK iPlrt.SlNti
I'nder the circumstani'es it would have lieen an act of
prudence for thii Irish to 4iav« delaynt the uprising! -The
leadrra indeeil were anxious (or delay. They knaw it
Would be suicide for men unprepared as tlie Irish were
to throw themselves against the dii>i>ipline<| tnsips of Kn-
gland. - Hut I lie daily picquei ingn. Iloggiwga and other
outragea visiteil on those auspi-cted of dialoyiklty goaded'
the peoj>le to revolt. That audi was th* object the go
verninent hail in view can hanllv lie deni.Ml Speaking
of the condition of things in th* county Wicklow Sir.
John Moore, one (if Kiiglatid'H iiioNt diMinuuixhed gene
rals and thjehert) of the liattle ol Coiunn, says "Mode.
rat« treatment by the generals and th* preventing of the
troops froni pillaginu''- and molesting tiie people would
sis>n_ restore traiiquillity and th* ptitple would errtainly
Ih! quiet if the gentry and yeomen ikould only behave
with tolerable decency and not seek to gratify their ill hu
innr and reven^'e i^pnn the i
Lpoui
AWKIJI, BAHBAUITM!.S,
It was evidently the intention of the government to
goad the people into open revolt in order the better to
Thus on the eve of the .outbreak the I'nited Irishmen
were deprived of their leaders and to his fact is attribut-
able the unorganized and purpiaicless operations in the
fleld that followed and useless and ineRectiye she<lding nf
.Somewhat similar is the testimony of Maj. (Jen. Wil
Main Napier in commentin;; on the ' life of the famous
Scotch general. "We ourselves were young at the time,''
he says ;. yet being connected with the ariUy* we wefel
lUiiH'AllftMAM IKMiVMIlR m..H41iiU;K>i UAV.
,^'
«• ilnuaUy wiHWR th* •iil>M»r^ lt*t«iilii|| with InyMi M
i{<irn«m Ui lli»tr innvvnalitHi, M<l •• ••H n-iiHiml""
•ml »ilh h»rn.f Ut llita iJny llw Ul«i» ii« liwi •imI I4iiuiI
•ii4 pHliigi! itir teeani til tlMif i>«a MtiOBi a f il M* tha
iniMir»l>l« MMDtry »hi.li tiMf wmmI Ui f»l«M "
rlalDtr In p»riUl ln<urr*vtl<>n< ••• >lrtii«ll> lm|i.<«>itl.l»,
Mid iIh- Uii«.l»r. Hani Mpm M«y i< •• »•«• <••»■ •"» «*•»•
U(iiM-r»l rmilt I'lm <.r.l»r ••Bl forth lo Hi* |»<«|»l« •»«'
(her* oM waHi uthcrfal In • mnitwr ilrniim of lijiiiirl •!
iImhimIiI of i«lii<-t> llw hrarl toility •liuilil*r»
■riiK Hhht \%rrA«'H.
dPMATIOill tH THI PIILD IN KaOARI!. DUILIN
AND MIATH COUNftlt.
Til* >to|i|>lnK of tlm nikil iinmIim vntorliig Itulihii on
lbs iiitflit of M»> .'I WM I-. \m III" •(Kn«l lli»l llio r*
toluilon IimI IM-Kun. himI lli*t niiflii l|ii> ln<urf|rnt« •'•r*
Ki Miii'' llif niiliiliry ""ii|> *" l/iunlillMntowii, lln» •rtlll«ry
Two Ay/lwforr ilm outlirf*li ^lio <-liW[j*«*.n.wrv <J
IratuHt. iiorO (;»«tl»mi'«li, noliflr.1 \jkl*f^M»?iir of Dulilin
ol IImi pnipiiMHl jilitii tu neiiw lli« j^Ty Tn.|)«r«tloM* wn
r* inininlialrly mvif for iU ilrfl-^Mi ittiil «iiiitiiK llioar
who oflvml lli<>iiiiH<lvi>it u' ill* iiui^K^rUirx »• Diiil Hknl
•I O'Ooniisll tlw future iiP|i»iicip»tor tif liia (^biIhiIIi! M.
I<i« muntrvmaii An » wiiiwiiwnrr of itwuw nifWurM
no Httack HM inniln on Mulilin h)r tlm iiinuriirnl.
Tim iiiglil of M»y .'I i-nin* »iiil Mi-orillnit to |ininr«mnn«
th« uoni'liwi on tli» liJKh»»>"< li'iwIinK <'> 'h" i'iipit»l wi>ro
Htupiml To tM» «iau*l thounwiiN of lUriiiK no-ii fn
poiwlwl >nil urroril •illi JiilrlrlorkH und |iikoil ■ml nlhi-r
iiiipnivinml wflSlHiiiH ciiilinrkfil in the liloiMly ntrutfuliv
., The firitt attwii wiw iiiiule on the town of Nmk, II
nllliw (nim Kuliiiii Tin- pliue »»h ilffemlwl liy «ever»l
hunilreil tntopa, »itli two llclil pm-e«. ihi" n»rriH«n lieinu
vumnianijetl li\ l^ini <loi.l'.iril. The jniiUru«nlH entered the
town in the early niurnink' of May :'l anil a ilenperate lianil
to hand »tru)(||le look place in the iirreete, (lie rude pike of
the peavuil cnwHinK with tlie lM>;onet of the trained Holdier
lliiil the iwiiie depended on lh«"e neaponn alone, ihe jiea
Kant nii(|ht have won . hut the Mil piecet were hrought to
liear and moweil dovrii ,l>v |frn|ie aiiil ranivter, the inKur
KentH were ili'i«'at«l Tin' (ohi lu ihn Kinn'H triMipn »i»i
flwo odicerH And 111 nien killed. \> Idle the relieh li^l III)
men.
Till-: ATIIOCITV AT I'lK^PKHtJlM
Siniullnneouily willi tlii^atlatl. on Nnai there oeuurri'd
nil iiBSBuU liii (III" xiirritoii at l'riiH|)<'niu«, a >illii;;i' Ki»
inilei lo tlii< iiortliHi-Ml Tlie l'vj,\\i there was otieol almi»it
unpariilli-U'd ttlnKily-and waioijeof ihe iim^t l.r«((i.' epi
noili'H ill till' «)iolv rfliellioii
Pnwpeiou'4 «*» K*rri«oiied lij a ilelm linieiit of North
t'orl' trimpM and miollii-r 111' WeMi iiii!ilianii-n known .a<
Ancient liriloni TIm- iiiajoritv i.t' ihi' Harrison were lod«
eil in (he liiuriul-i ill the tiiiil er of llie town, llie lialanie
tiCcupyiiiK lirivalw (|v\i"lh»){-i near! \ All of lliiwe Iroopn,
wilh the e«r<iilioii of !«.> Kfiiliui;!'. were iisli-ep when in
ihei'iirly iiioriiini; lumri the iii»ur){eniH .jiiielly Inleredlhe
ulafe To rut down ulii- «i'iitiiiels wiit the work of a iiio
nii'iit and then a li>d\ of tlie iiisurf^iits ruilied into the
iHirniikv' Tlie I iliiamliT, fiipl. Swayne, «iimli»pat(lie<l
' in the liawiiH'nl, Htlc-re lie hud liii i|Uurter.i. Ily llii«tinie.
Iiip«i'vei-, till' lnHi|n were aroieieij iiml iiifler expellinK their
iw-iiiliiiils lliiy poured in a iiiuidi-rou^ fire The fit(hlin)i
then lii'i'iiiiie tii'-l iiiid furiouA and the |ieasanlN vvuuld liave
lieen hiiiliii olV iiiid they not diseovered lliat in part of
the liai'eiiieiit uat comvaled a (|uanlit\ of Ktraw To tliii
the torch «a-i'i|uitkly appliid. Tlie heat and Miioke ri n
deiiil it iin|'o^>.il)le for the lie*ii'Ked to continue llie'deleii
seand tliey lH'f:«ed pileoUHly for iiieroy. They received for
ri»<p<iii>.e li liidioUK howl of triumph fnini the pikranen out
>ide, «hoM' frire>, yrilp'wilh lliB glare of the conllagratioli,
Did «lio-e eve". liii>liiii;; the lire of. Iiatn'd, inade them re
ihriMili tl» itifikw •< l«Mi»rw>, hut ihay hmmi ibMnwl
VIM ninfroalail Jiv aH«tl«l trnig* of jrtlxa furnuNl In a hall
ntom aUwt tha «n»fane« Hardly a man of the wholotnaly
III tnHi|M •Mapnl
t'or Ihu hellUli alroallt On lh> part l>l Iha lM«r«Mita
Iherw aan Im ihi |«IUall)Hi It haa liMHi eliarifetl, of «<Mir
•*, that It »aa a ralallallon for the oairagw) ■'0«imltt*ii Uy
thewiMiiiein»|i«i>r('»|^ Hwayaa, Ut II • a* Mvaflarjr^
n<i>*rtlwle««
a ' ♦•TMKK jrttWIIATM ANIMHrrBAlIK"
Naaa ami PriMpurinia hm imH Iha iHily aoeiiM of earna
ye im Ilia inornlliK III M jPil I Tha InonruenU iiiaile an
altaeb iih tha nlllaK* of Clan* and lor aavrral houm a fu
rlaili* t||ht waa niainlainail. Tli* liwurgvnl* «*ra r*p«lii*<l
ami III* royal fore** than retreated to }4aaa.
At. ItalUiiHir* l''.M<lace, on thlTlNirderiiof Wiukluw, lli*
Kinil'* triMip* •uatalnrd an attack hy tli* iii*urK*nt*. Ma-
ny of tha triaipa wrre in privat* l^iuaea and tliam war*
Arvfl, th* tr<io|fa p*rl<hlnu In the llaniea or lieiiig piknl aa
tlia\ left the blatlnii iHiihlinHa I'll* Inaurxenl* were how
avn, driven ouir
ThU ll||ht eallwl forth an ast of iha imnt alnwhnka na
tur* on the part of th* triatpa There were then eoiiflneil
in tha jail '.'n ('attiolioa, who hail formerly laien iiienilwrii
Hiniil
•m Mat il.rl»«'H •*""'< *''•"' ••"■•"* «••''"•. "••
kaUtowH. Mona«t*r*«*«. Ulan, Haitm|lai« Hathfaruhaah
Manlaiyne ami llarrealowii Tha Inaariiaala war* |>Marat
y iMaaiMl ami wMli ii«My Waa. fri—tf»Hj lia*a««* tliajr
iMMi m* a aiatra laaflar wtw waa iBpBWs ol taminii thatr
numerieal <Hperliirit|r ami •lrale|i«al aiNanUg** lo any
aiMHtnt Al lianlaiynaaml llariaUlown ili'y »*r« ilia
»l«l«f», fclUindaml ••pttfrloM a Uelyol Mwrt.h lll|hlaiid*ra
al Iba loramr pl^o* 'lelnifttngiHitaaimilar fa!* loa fore*
of NalKilk Kenelhl** at llw lailar pla«r
In the town ol Klhlare, ifler tha a«a««alloi| idlha pU'-a-
l>y III* Kliin'a triiii|ie, a Ualy ol InaurnenUi a|ip*ar*il aiiil
aaiiwl i|uanllll** III pikea and M^arnia whleh had previmi
>ly Imiii aurrumJarwi Armlnu tli«in«*l«*a with tli*.* ihfjr
mandieil tni Monaaureiren, and hy aaitlnii llratotliaplav**
ramlarMt it unUnaliUlnr the defemiara. •
I'll* Atlit at t.Wluw waa a on* aitlrd allkir In the rarljr
morning of May -'■'• a hialy ol l."i<K) InauruanU manliMl
into til* ti^wn m ailaaultory manner Thay rmwlvMl aurli
ailealruvlUe Ar* Intni ihagarriwin that they twrhMl ami
fled Hut tlwIrtliMht waa lnt*n.'«ptfd hy other Imllea id
treolH and nundiarx ol the iiiaurgenta li»k rrfug* in Iioumm
Tha latter were flred liy the tna>|ia "•> houaea Iniall
and Ihe hidlnii lniuat«a «*r« hurniHl I'he Iimv Ui the in
aurKenIa waa fully |i)<) kllleil, whil* not a man waa eien
woumletj nn thaaida of tlm King'a tnaipa.
THK irATTI.K OK TAUA.
Whil* Iheae «v*nt«, u*n*rally diaaatniua to ili* ln<iur
genta, ware trana^irinw In Kddare <'<iunt), hoitilitiaa hroka
ofit in Meaili, l )n May '.'li a ai miiK forca of inaurKeuta
■neampail im I'ara hill, lr* Hill«« fnmi Dvhiin. Htranxelr
th* Klng'a trtaipa aant agalnat I hem eonaiatwl principally
ol IriahCathuliva anil the leailer waa an IrUli ('atholic,
l/inl Kingalli The inkur|(enta were det'eattil after a moat
KtulilHirn light that they limt the liatti* for the reason that
Ihey were leaderlea* An eye» itneae tfivm llda arenuni of
on* of the inciijenti of the enii*genie;it :
" ('apt. MaMoy (connnandiiiK a portion of Jim Kifiu'a
iriHipa) had thn«e artillerymen place a kin |Niuiid<ir in llm
road. The gun uaa no MMiimr plaueil than the reliela uere
at ihemufxle : a nuinlmr actually hail their hiuida on it
the gun lieinu Hred iiianle very great cairnage. The uiieii
peeled diaeharge i(ave them a very great check They ntill
peraiateil to »ei«i it, for which purpoae tliey ■collected from
all puinta and iiiaile a lialgment liehind a » all joining llin
riHul * * * Capt. MaMoy had now onlermi thai the
cannon ahould not Are till Im gave the Wonl. Thia eilcou
raged the rehela to advance iHUpjxmiiig the aniniunition
waa exhauatedj. They were |>ermitte<l to ciime I'orward in
prialigioua I'orce. greatly elatnl : hut Capt. Malloy u ailed
patiently till he had the enemy in auoh Ik aituathm at to
do great execution when he ordered the cannon t<> lire.
TIda lieing a few tunea repeated (ieterinined the fate of
the day."
The following day ^he hoiliea of M.'ill inaurt-'eiiix »ere
pickeil up on the Aiild, together n itii a variety of article^
.. aUcli aa ►cyiliei'. niu»k«|'>, fowling piecini, poatoU, >.»ordai
reaping liiaikt and pitchfoik", nhowing the kind ol t»eap
una Ihe men hiul who hail taken the lleld tudiaputl- the
power of Kngland. The priaoneri, tiMi, whom the "in"Ur
lienta hud taken at Dunlaiyne were found unharinrd
The defeat at Tara was itiaaatrous to the inaurgenta, aii
it opened up coininunication between Ihe capital and Ihe
north and allownl the aending of royal triMi|M to the cnun-
ty of Kildare, I hnneverrun hy Iwiliea lit peasantry .
s A.«.ilAHTLY MASSACUK.
I n thiH county occurred one of the greatent inaaxacrca nt
• the atruji^ie. Kncainped at KniH:kawlin waa a IkmIv of
'.',IKXI inauruejitN under the leoilernliip of a mannamed I'er-
Idna. May Jii the latter entered into negolintiona uilli
den. DundKHlora conditional capitulation. After com-
niunicatin)( with the autlioritiea in DuMin (<en. Mundaa
offered favorahle terma to the pleasantry and May •.'•< the -
latter threw down their arms and departed for their
liomeii.
Tliii conciliatory action uii Ihe part of (ien. Iiundaa had
iU ellact ahiiOHt immediately. Another lanly of iiisufgenta,
varioualy estimated at lietween lilM) and l.lHHl, maile ovfei-^
atrongly Huppiirted l.y cavalry gave Uttle. comp l ete l y niut lam w'au rr enJei ■ Ih e in.if ^gc nti i w ere K«th f r e d a r o u nd
ing the Iridi. who loat nearly 300 men. an old l>ani»li fort known ae the (iihlnith lUth on the
The Iriahnian'a pike wan equal to the cavalrv aal.re, but Curragh of Kildare, and they notifieil (ien. Dunda, that
itcouldnotaUcceHHfuliy oppose the volleya of infantry their wer« willing to follJiw the example of Perkins' men,
provided lliey were accoroed aiinilar conditions . (Had to
'""illany other engagements were fought by the insurgent/ end the struggle in this l>|oodle«s manner, Cen. Uundaa
Willi Titlii', KiiHM'll iiil'l NpIImiii loi'iiiiilK llitt I'liiteil
tilHli SiKtict.v lit Chvi' Hill, tWdlitsl.
of a veoiimn corpi. . There was no evirlence of I|(»lbyn1ly
again! lliem. lint the ciimiiiander aHsuiiied that, lieilig Ca
tholicN. ih-y naturally wouUl sympiitliize with the reliela,
Aci'onliiigly, after the battle, nlieiiil waa determined to
alHtiidoirihe place lexl a further attack hy the insurgents
lie inaih'. the>>e :1^ men were shot to death in ciSil' hlisal.
IIATTI.K (»K KIIXJL'I.I.KN. •
< In t ho forenoon rtf May :.'l another engagement was
fouuht lit the village of old Kilcullen, in Kildare. A laaly
ol |)easttnls had collected there and l.ieut. (Ien. Duiidaa in
conimaitd of Kilcullen, led agniiiht them a atroiig forlie.
Thrive limes pea«iinls were charged by cavalry and as often
the iiilter were hurled back intlisonler. After sustaining
a lois of two captains and J I men kil'leil,. and many others
nounded, the majority of whom dieil Ironi the lacerating
effects of the pike . thrusts, (ien. Duiidaa lieat a retreat.
The insurgents, lient in following up their victory, inter
cepted him Vn'tween the village g( Kilcullen Kridge and
Nans. (ien.T)undasat the heail of a Isjdy of infantry and
Meant
had liei
county ^
Ordiii
the |ieo
wt*re no
in any.
island.
this wa
Catholic
\.
alike of 3
defence
^
Kiencli
Hut t
.-
Onlera
.. .,
yeomanr
an oath
oath, " a
*
were nei
]■■■
■i ■ '
tieally tl
the Call
ni«(ii1iIh a hoit oT IciiioYi*. These nrdiniirily peaceable pea-
siint.s hail Miilili-nlv Is'eii transfornn'd.
TtioM' lit' the Imrriickt' difeiiders wlioleii|iedout of the
window.H toe^cap^■ the increiising heat fell impaleil on the
oiitstretchid piki'S lp»'low. Tlio rpniainder formed into a
soli:l Isidv aiidiiiiiili' a rush for their liven, hoping to break
u-
IKr.siH-r.'AIMAUlAV .^OIIVKMIR ST PATRICk".^ HAV
IMMI^CANAIMAMltMlVKKJH m l>ATHH Kf 1)*^..
\
,7
,. — .,.,i,.-.,.
IMMT MTlfwi Ml •M*M«Mbta«yM(M«l «|iiia • h4i»r(l<l« tb.r* , Ui /1.«« iIhI ,»a tt,>fhtr, f.ir ll>» lUolllna. •■( TIm lrt*l> fMr«*i«>l lu ik* nnxt i4lh« >wtn>i>in>, vlHif*
»l||M »Ur»«« »»w lK« itwiii.1 Ur »»>• '•'"•'B4 .!< awnvl ■••|w«ImI |«n<><» •i«l il»>a (lum « bu |> M^ ••• Of lutw llwt I'Htwl ilwli** l>hlwt mi •wlaMkiWHi W h»« ilw
hmtiitM f»i<f fm^i; *h.> »¥,»\ \h*y «»• .trK^bun ifuan l.iu<»la mtm iHMKi luU •ImiiI si ntgltt ••««■ alw t)il«««ry mMft»i|.«lllita ImH • m«*kM ilxH •>! lliviwhMk
>«n>«<>«IUng Ihaalwi kniuHiiwMmuit ihal lh»y wwM ni ••.iimimnl " _^ "' Hwut • (. • •.« lk« tnwriMtM •I...I up M«« li> <!»•• Ihalf
turn (••Ihatr luMma In lliMt nmiily M tl«>»hi«r* t« •Miiiml tlm ■•l>|r«'l •>! lli» An> ln^l«iitl«, ll|« giiiM ol llio ln«i|W fanii uni •iwi )•••
U .Mwa ilwl Mir Jmm* IMr, tt tlia ImnmI mI ■ Mnw** M<i«i>i>nHii>Mi Iti fiirtw Ih* ^t|>lti »«!•• •»<>ll. hihI ii n*. nl Iin# >m •ilmiir«l In mmA* IWfi>r« Itw •>ia>)M .i«iM
(..ran <>f Infantry, *rllll«r)r aHii MtaJry, liail timw U|> in mI Dimi .,f iI,« many arU iif «Hilmiiv •>*• ilw n>«»>ai-r* rvkwi Iha in«lir|»nu iniartsl y|i..M ilivm lik. an a>alan<)i»
III* lnaur||>nl« aMinililMl <•!• Iha (^arrauli Aamwling lu i(«'.rn»» A hxHiUr of ^tiHiri. Iia<l Urn lial«r<| lij I'llm aiwl |rtl^tif.*l> «•«»«■.(• itl> mM.kf« ami mi<«l>i-t /Mwl
ll.a T.iry lii.i.i»lan Mu.Kra»a, wlianHlr laim. I»iil».*.li.r».l |all |I.«» im .M.|»teiMii ..f lii>iii|| hmiIi t ••( |a>~«'..|ii|| arnM Ilw lnfa«lry/WI (w »k«r WDit l*..l ttnly At* «4 -til*
lU liwuriianl* Ui •iirrviHlar lliay r»|itla<l «iili a •..ll»y ..r nf liH<>»in| ll»iM> alio ili.l Hwy a ar* I •!.••» •Hit ami nitiwi«>r avakpii
alilah li|llail<MtaM.I<ll«ran<i ».Htn<la<l Ihraa M lwra«|aMi .!»,» i,y ||,» ,«»„,„,, „„| i|,., ^ninm niMitK. in iIh- |.rr
iIm W X aaiTa fulluwail
f>n Uia faoauf It It «miih« ainuni iliat a Umh iif i>i>n *Imi
■Iraaily liaii auatl fiir |iaara wmilil lia«a lawn MWllly of uttah
• f Ml hanijr |l«ti aiMl furiltarlnura »a li*«a thaauiliurlty iil
IU« Jaiii«« llxnIiMi, a I'rmliy larlan liUlorlan, atxl ^'rawla
lM>i*i|an llial Mil«H'a«a'* «aral<i4l la whmih I Iim f«>>t \*tt
mttif ul lliair aiMcan
M»IU'KI> ni KHiirr OH TAMKM'IMN.
Il«l ill*- a|Mn?i|l<i a«t llinl fiiri'ml llif ri>la>lli(>ii In VVi-tfunl
•'•tuiity oa* ilia iHtmini iif llir rallHilV''l>a|>«l irf ih* |Mruli
l|i>aii liy lliinlon anil I'lowHan thai Mir .laiiii-. Mult ami oi MonaRwr ainl ll<»lc»<iH<ir Ilia rurl^t* aa« l-alltar Julm
liH man wrr« ll|ir4Mn|| for Itloal aiitl auliou* to >liiil it iin
any |trvt>'«t Tl prataal iiaina llimuKli Ilia liratailu uf a
ri'lial, oliii xalil that if/li« tnaipa wanlixl lii> fiiwllii|f fittr
lliay alKiulil nut at Iwvl liava It Inatlvil U li<!r<>u|NHi Im>
illiclifriinl lilo wrapiin In Ilia air, anil tlia liiaioai rv wao llix
rvialtX l(at|>aan tOO ami DM)
of iha NMuriitmU {mriiliwl
Kitr till* liifaimiu* act Mir
.IiiAmU IfttIT p-walywl ilia
lliinki iif lli'< nrtlan Parlia
lU'int In Duliliii, wliilf *'an.
|t.in)liti wM uanavrMl fiiroml
rtvurlnK tii ami tlia mlivlliiia
In ai'oiirJaiifM with lli" <li<'i-
■|.w iif liuinanily
riimif avniitM praatloall\
•tituipMl out tli» raliillioii In
lyililan*. Oulilin ami Haittli.
Mur|ili>, ami Ml anthill* aaa lia Ki praMFiit aii« i|i*lurlMiii
i» thai liaaihiirtnl liU |m>pla In ilallvar V|> lln*!' anna an
ailviuti lliai **H vitry gi«n«<rMl(\ lij^Hiiaiil A« Mmn an tin*.
nrniK nifrKili'lltrrnl III!' (rmraiirt iimk tn iIm* iiar|ialli
rii't )<liiiiiliinii| ri||lit anil Ivfi, wtiiiiK Itro M> Kailirr ,\lur
t)>m raValry ratraaliMi Im Matfiiril, Knnl>«irlhy Mil
lliHvy, »ii(nHiHlln|| namariMia ii«itra||tai n«i tbi> aay TIi*m(
MU«>tM»t« In llwir rrlrrat • allHl |i*ii|ita in ihrir ilimra Mtal
•Imt lliifm ilnan a liarc ilgry •liiml ami In liMlanivvaat lira
In lin)t^>, liurnlnit iliHr iminali-4 In ■It'alli
/
• fi-iir.ii JNiti'iiu»;<iii vii'riiHiiM
^•lliar Mitr)iht ami lilt Inlluaafa, akiM< \nMnili*ra
'iHi«tanilt iiwmi'inii nr%i luardml in Knnt^i'nrthy,
aliU'li ilii S alim'ki>il Ilia Karrixun iiiaili* a ululilm^n raat*
ytnt'c liui Kao fnri'fil in rvtraat, IhhImI !HI man anil\ la«|i|||||
iilii* inaii In ill** liamU nl llif* InaurKantu ^
Ami lii^ra lH*iTnnii«« l^vtilatit
'ijil:''-'^ r -■
• 1
«*»,;
THB UPRISING IN
WBXPOltD,
Numerous Bloody
Battles and the
InsuPffent Defeat
at Vineffar Hill
® H*"'
aiiain nm- nf ilii> i(f«alMt
ilraaliaili< III ilia Iriali mii«i> /
niriit lailt nf lt-aiU'l»lii|i
\( liat iiaat imln am li l<-«>lar«
a< llii- Iriili liail iliil mil
liiHix Mitnin wanli-il Inatlai'k
una |ila>i-, innii' annlliiii; ,
lliari' aaa im una i'a|ial>li< nf
KUiiliiiK till' inaiiriirnU i'ITnrt>
I'lliallv an itilvaiiri* Inwaril
Wi'ifnril »»> iniiilo anil tlm
iMaurKi'iiia rnni|a'il al ilirv*)
lllN'lia, wiiImii llilri* llilli'N nf
Ihai'ilt, llrri' a'ili'lailinii<nl
III' illf Klnu'il lriai|>a nn III*
wai III ri-lii'vi' N\i«hini aaa
aiii'iiriiKil anil rniiltil, iIih Imlti
iilllii-in la'iiiK alaiii Wi'xfi.iri)
llii-n wai "inri'iiilfirril In lln«
illaUTKI'llla ami till' w|iitl«>
niiinlt uai in I In* Ihtiima nf
nitl 'I'lii' llialirili-llla flH>l|
ji|i|'<>iilii'il lli'iiiii liiiiii|i llaffrn
at lli>ivi'\. Mhniii ilii-\ ri'lra
•I'll Irnni ptil, l-tiiMi' iiiliilll
KIllliM Ml • lli'lf Hll'j whlll* nnii
(mrn nl rlii'iii tii'lil Wfiilnril, '
• iitiiT |iariii>K fnrniiil i*iii-iiinp '
I'liii'iita lit I'Hrriuri-u lltllai.fl
l'ari^(i-kliyrnr.llirliilti*ra illi in
ait mill-a nf Nl'" Hiiaa Tlll>i|r'
main i'nrtiiii|iiiii'iit liiiwi*vnr
»iiH ikl \ ini-)(ar Hill, I'lnatt liy
l''.iiniai'nrlliy, nil tin* ' rivi*r
MIniii'V lli'rr llii-y rrirUMl
' rudi* fnri illi'alinn'a nml uarri
annrtl llin Inwii nf KniiiatNiri
li\ . ) Inn nt'4linir vamlal acta
<l«ff ncn of Ilia country ininimliatnlv aflar tlix altninptaft phy'a i-liapnl, liU liouaantill imvaral nf tlia liiid«««.iif Ilia' waa ifmiliwirucljiin of tlinii.liTinr ofllin I'mUmlmil vliuruh
Kiencli invaaion liy 11' I'lifl iu ITOl). |ipopla, annia n( whom pt-rlalml in tliiilUmi'a. 'i'lii-ai' not al lliat plnt'c h'lir tliia tliM liavi- Imi'ii juatl\ L'omlnniiml,
Hut tlieflntt monthaof li'V'^ Hnn a clianf(n in I'omlitinna. rajxiHi nmi (romniitlml nit' May -li. - H alinulillHt ri'inrinlM'nyl lll>w^y<■r, lliatlliia aiil uaa unp of
Onlvni caiiifl (rom the C»Htl« fur tlip puriflcaiion of (li« Kallinr Murpliv enUrntmi Ilia tminlilini; lliH'k inn piava -fi^iitliation, imira ilnui 'HI Catlinlii- cliurt'lim liayin|( iHMtn
ytKHiianry corpa, by rxpcllirtK llioan wlioalinulil not lak« of wo-wllnml anil told lUom that tliny liaii lietli-r ilii< in tlin ilmtmvml in VN'mfunl ciiiinty alona...liy llinir opponnnta.
an oath that they ««i;p hot Unite'J Iriahnian, "Tim fl«M than Im Initchnrml in lliair )i<iinn«. Il» ufK"' tliem It waa hnwi-vrr, imixcuaalilf.
oath, "aaya John MitchK^I, " >^aa Ui the ofrrci that they and th'v iiHHlad little urKing, tii arm tliKimwIvaa with Thli nvxt moyi-ninnl of tli« inaurKHuU waa direotmi
ware neithar United Iriahman nor OrnnK«nirn : liul prac- pitchfork') and uliati^ver other weapona they rnnlil procure a^ainat (Jorey. A Itndy of 1.000 of them hail aei|ie<i the
tically the nieaaure waa BO eneouted aa to diaarniiione hut and that night nltliek the, ynoninnry on iheir relurn. little" villa;{i) of Kallytianmlo and were aUiut takinn up' an
the Catliolica or nuch Pruteatanta aa were known to Im 'I'lia attack waa innilp, the yeomanry were exterminateil and ailvantaxnoua place lietween it and (Inrey w|inn Ihey werei
lilfemi in their opiniiina." And then liegan oulragea the peaaanta Imcafhe poaaenaed nf their arini. Klaleil |iy attacked hy the I lorfey garriaon ami rquted
■iimilar to thoae practiced in otiier countiea. "Variimif' Iheir autceaa, th<ypeaaanta mailea raid on ('aijiolen I'ark, Anotlinr unaucceaaful movement waa
kinda of torture,'\ uyn the aame Mitchell, "were now the aeat of fjir<yMontinorria. and aeited a i|uiuitily of arnia
hnliitually applied hy the magiatratee. to extort c(infi>iiKion and aminunitii
of the two great crilneH-haying arAia or lieing a l/'nilnl
. Iriihman; and the merest auapicion or pretenm of auapicion UEIl^. VICTOHY AT (>|T|jAUI> IIII'I'-
was quite enough to cauae a man to lie half hanged.
flogged almoat to death or Atte<l with a pitch cap" May 'J7 (''atlier Murphy and hia fnllnwi'ra, then mum
Th e county w aa proclaima d under m a rti a l la« a nd u n ya — l a iring li a t^een
Mi-»iiliiiii> a lilondy' criala
had Im-n reailied in the-
ooujKy if VVnufnrd.
Ordinarily I lie relatioiia of
the |ieopl« .nf that uouiity
wnre ninre liarmoni'iua than
in any. lither ahire in: the
jalaml, ami an inalnnce nf .
thia waa the fiirinatilib hy
Callinlica iiliil Proteatanla
alike of yeomany corpa for I lie
IRKfiAS'D-A wriK IX rVisTV wr.xKniiii,
aile againat
Newlonnliarry. A atrong ImmIv of inaurgeiit« fniin Vine
ger Hill atlackeil the place and Ctirced out the garriaon.
The latter uaa rallied a mile outaiile the town and return-
ing defeated th« inaurgenta killing '.'00 of them.
INSUUOBNT.s AIIAIN VICTOIUOUS.
■,l
Bdward Hay, an authority. *' The proclamation having
given greater acope to the ingenuity of mngistratea to
deviae meana of quelling all aymptoma of reliellion, aa well
asoftuing everr exertion U> procure dieooverieii, they
aoon fell to the burning of houaea wherein pikea or other
Hill, whe^ they encamped. A atmng force of infantry
Kent froii Wexford to dinlodge them ami the force waa
joined |i^ different troopa of cavalry. With full confidence
••fan may victory they marched againat Uulard Hill.
Willie tlie cavklrv Hurroanded the hill ao aa to cut olT
I The inaurg.«nta did not give up their intention nf taking
jllorey and a conaiderabli* force of them formed an encamp-
\ment on Corrigrua Hill. Meantime l.flOO troopa, with
iirtlllery, had lieen thrown into that town. The comman-
der, (len. lioftua, determined on attacking tlie inauroenfai
^ :
JRfSH-rAX.VDlA.V ■MU'VKMr: .s|. P.VTIiU'k.-^.D.VN
X
INWII-r^NAUIAIt MUUVpill m> MTMUKM lUI.
'T
rtgm Hiil Ik* tiMM>r Narf >h*»*minmi m f*lltMK ii|>i« liim
M ll.i»y Mtl l»i»h »»»M» l«r»Mi »h«ir iM«»»b •» llw ««••"
UiH* riw iN<ii>i|«iM 1*11 *n »)•)• *'••( WaIik.Io'4 •tl>M»ii
ul 1*11*. «..«♦ •».• |.l*«« ••••^ r«it»l»»H«-»lii|| iw l>MH|b
MhI • !•«>»♦•••• Hutu ft«ll..«Ml fj»»l* IH IIb. MI||»<rlM#«l
W«lfiil». • l>»*>" —ft ifn-Kiw ■;*«»► (rt.'»t»»«l • tmllo* III
Kl« lirlMl, »ihI •!«*» ••fit« ••» loMHll >Mi I(mi l»»l«l mill hM
horwi .l('i« l»«i.l» liim •ml a n«nili«r "I |(ri»»»» ••AM'K
■(mmI •iwI •..uihW rhfinnt'i'x'T' ••r«'i»«r""""t«»''
rvllotlHM I ti«iiwl «•»••' itHilr*>»«li«monl. (I*) I""** *'■• ■I'I'I
Muty III llwiW' »'r« <i>»lal>M} ami iiikvil
IImi Urflw, li»aHMt 111* r»|»i»f ••! itw iM««krli> «••<
•Nii< MiialjUi ii' lirliiB III" arilltery wkim ih»- (Hit l"- »tM>
r«ill>'(<i( Mitl|K.I<i wni oiii a "mall illtW i ' mm-ii I"
III!' MtHa llf 111"' •Irtlltial rtl»M' •»"• •lltuT kHIr.l (.f
va^Hrwl Hun I iifiM* ii4itini»Hl hi* nianli !■• ili* awiu*
llf liatlh iHily Ul HimI that W al|»il»«'« >tt»i"l<wi I'wt lia»»
>iNII«il awl llial III* (iMiirKi-iii* hail |iHr>ilMt llwiii aa far a-
(tory. <l«n iMiuailiHn tmik J}) iIih pwrKult <•( ilw liinui
KiHiia, Imi iiii Hiiiliiiu iliiiii |»Mii«( nil lliiry Mill, •iili llw
vaniiiiii ii«|iiiirl-il iiiiiii ^\«l)ailiipiHiiir<l at Mm, ll* rvlrimtcil
Hi lulliiw, III ill* I'liuiiMy llf
(.'•rhiw
liKFKAl <VI .NK\\|llMHf
yathat ^li|i liusto
Ml»»a
Miiy !(«■»>• IwwM M* i M i m i i > mmI tMi l«t
tlM Mil n) IjmUm, «ltM« ton iMl« nt N
MMlhalMtlil*
InlarMt H.i« lariMHl li» Ilia ayltnl)r, alwfalka l».ni»liia»»,
r»ikm liilm ami Ml^ia^J %la«|ik|r, M tfca lHaaiganl.
Aflar lb* •>>'••>••< ^^ al|iiil» It* liMHrynia >•»> iiaiMiil]!
ttmtinttt^M at tJarna-, »li»r»«> ihai .la.al.l (»a«« |iii«»i
Ml im awl a^aii llw iwIwIIIihi In Wi*lil«i» i.mhiI) >iiM»,
lHi*a«ar, lliay liaik ill* iillkiwlva ami hhl lijr lb" t'aillM'a
Marylir ili^y a>l«ai|iHiif lit M kIiIoo (uMnn J«h» I* alla<knl
I h* Ml Mil III Alklo* riial Bmill"W»lk "»»f .'i>,ii<»l IllMli
i.iHHii.r »Imi«m ••« ariiMal aliti uaHaAaml ilnHf h*! in
ihalr |aaia»«at<Hi ihn-n pimrtt* <il afUllnA flm aNl<«li«a
K4rrla<Hi 111 til" III*" •'"•alaiMl^il l,*ai IMVl
V T^ aiiavli i4 III* l;niwil«nta aaa ihI* '>t^>fmfrri^» «al<ir
• atu4 itia raal'iaiic* Mffafwl aaa no Ii«mi il»>|i«)<kl« Tiiiw ami
■ualn iha in«i»rgm«U rii^lMal uptii ilw faH*MHiVi«»iiiili, imlv
* lii^lai liarla<l laMk oiili lliiniwil rank' tU»ini| I'annani
lli*nia«lv*a, ihay i|<iulitl«a* mliwl itytxt H iiai uiui'li. al any.
rau lliiM* kImi (iiuulik In Ilia liallloa ami iiliii a(i«rwanl< in
%llghtlni| ilw lialtlaa ■•( Kramii laiuania iiiiin|>Ktant hi )ii<lu«a,
niaka ilila ilalin. Ill* Irl-li, laliinu In I hair iimkI farliHia
raal|«« im ill" tint n nKraaUil
'I'll* iinai nniv* of I ilia iii
•urgrnla «ia<i aKalliai Ilia iii»ii
III N«» lliMa. wliiclii iin<'« In
lliair |aaiiiM*iiiiMi auuM liavi*
. laifl fi|a<ii A I'lHiiiiyuMiiailiiii
ollll ih* iiiuiitiiK i>r ^Vnlar
fiiril anil Kilki'iinu J una 'i
' iiw iiiKUigi'iil* aiAai'liail ilia
|>latv lliiji-iial l/1iirvi-y liaif
Mint II NiriiuK l'iii''r liiilriia In
-«inil> ilUllaxU of/ ttif allamy
Innliiiul III la'iiiK/«ili»ll<'il wllli
iMnK lliU till' Irlili ruslii-il
tlntH'tu<iui|\ iiilo (III- iiiMii,
ilrma liatk «i>ii|i' nt ilic
i'n<-ni\''< laviilry, M>i«uil 'miiiic
lanni'ii ami InPii ttnii'ii'aniiil
maHii^ri of iIim Ii)>iii
\\ lull'. ^iiiHi> llf iliii kiiiu'*
Inaipa Meil iiii.li>riiiU'«l\ la<\
• ilul llir ri\i'r ihim Kilki'imy,
iitlii'r* liiilil lliair Ki'iiuiiil, ami
tl)n fiirniiir liavinK rtflliril
rHlnniml III ilitii'r aini/lniii 1'
iiiiil ilialiRlxiil ^Ih> iiiaUrKi'lii"
Tim liUi|>r M'tui^ail 111 llii- II-
' aaulianil »(>rii attain ri-pulki-il
Tlil*t mlliiil n'.;«iiiiinil fur llir , ,.
■ lltini itiiil llniil linir wi-tii ' ' .
liiirliil link alii'i' In lliuir'a
A||tiliiiK rill' iixvii itM'lf »an
lliirni'il Hiiil Sir .liiiiiili llariliiHtiiii -nti llint " iiMiri> than
^.iH'ii liiiiiurui'iil>'i »rii' aiihi'r killiil nr ■ i)ii'<iiiiii'il I'V llii"
'iiinlliii^riiiiiiii
Till' (M)iir».ii' iifilii" intiirKi'iil" in ilii" I'lij i((i'ii»'nt *»•>
..•'aliiml'iilila Sir Hiiliiinl Mu-v'nui', Ihi' liiyali'-l liisKirlan
Y*yx "' ilii'ii " 'III*' »■ l< """ 'til' urfhu^in^in lliiil ijiiiuKh
whiilii riink'. llf ihini »i'ri' hfaii In Wll ihi'V uiTi' Kiioiwailail
\|V-iillii'rii, Mho ^^rnlr<l in I'nurl llii* fall' of llii'ir i'oni|>a
liiyiH hy rakliinu iin ogrlriMipH with reilovatril anlor."
IKELANU- A .*<<'K\K IS ("ni'siv WKXiuiiri
*
biyaltai'* mtm %km hat IM* Ittw la W*»Mrf «t IIH t
It»»i4aii My* iInM tar>** M^M \*» MiMliar *■ ^t|K aa
liai Tlw intth Mill n««w k* k«*i»M
NAtTI.N '»P VINRtiAH llll.l.
All aWwia vara wxa . w t M aatraml l^ tmtti ^U»a laa
Vinagar Mill,* gahll* anilnaHaa ruinu ''"m ih* rltafMlaNajf
•ml ii*a>lia>lllHa iIm Iomh >if RnniaMifiliy Mara a«MiiHlil*4
ilta lialk of ilia Iriah armt, if armt u aoMliI I* aajlarf, aa^
ibaitMil in »|ai« II »»r* itl* fnaaaa of lian l«ka, hwft^
aflng o*i»,l '.«»■»• H""!*- Th»» *ji itarlBg ili* Mwkly *tM
ralanilr>a •IUHMtfl* iN* I'laK (imva »*r« mil iililx |*>ifly
aiatail Mt l*a>l*ii|>w TkianraM no umi man atm •••'
iia|ial>l*of i|l>lni| ilimtkin lit ih* fairly nfianlml niHldta
i|a, alilaniilki iti* iM*«ihara nf that iiimIiiIn<I« **r* rafMliI*
llf llia iiaiat il*-|iaral* tira*»ry
• In ilia k'iH«irart llw KlNf'a Inntt* **f» »*(! |M|itlf^l
Mill ImiI taiafaii vommamtara In Ivait.lliaHi I'liay Mail, Ik
14 aalil llioM IrullifHili III* arllar il<a>a tM knoai iha
•.itiMiuaai arilllarv fori'* tliat luul vvr l»<f<if* In lli* aiif M'a
lllalniy la-Vn ||a^ll*r*ii Wi||»lll*r
\i I ha liraak \if ilay on Jim* H Han r«ka a>l»alii'a<l to
til* allaali. hH f'i|«*« l>ilnKili-|HMat| In (ourrnliiinn'* • >nm
tit Ihm* aiitaiMii*,\|l»ill amtar It'n Naialliani, «hiiilalanii*i|
AikloM^ iliil nni arrlta In
tlnia ami ihroaiili lhl'« ||a|l
itw ilrfiailail lnaur||i(DU nf
VlnaKar Mill mA* adli- In
(iiaka lliair *>• a|Ni *li^nili*
■ lay hail l»*an Anally hnl
'I'll* lnaMr|*nta lan« ill* lira
lit uliall'' anil M'ufK'H"*"*''' 1^
u|Hin tlii'Hi Miili I'lHiliiai^ itnii
liravary Thi'ir |ai,«iliiiii Ihav
knaM MAN ili>k|H'rjtlH nml i|ii*.y
flMl^lllt« illi ilaaiN'rikiMiii Kyati
llm Mimx-n Joinni thni- ho»
tainila unit "Olla in ilia lihaaly
uttriiKUh* anil iiiNn\ nf iliani
Mar* firiinil ilfitil lyinofig III*
nian Mlinn lliji ilay'a |aalul
Murk Maa nsar , I
■*^rliii t'laija^," >iiyJ Mil
rlii'll. " nil>niii'iij Kripliinlly
liul xlaaillly U|i Iha hill ill*
|M'n»ttiiliy ka|ii U|i llfiair Itr*
^yinil niulnliiint'il llii'ti urnuiiil ;
hfii I'nnnon i «*" iifiirly
ii la'^M I hair powilar ili'Aciant,
lit llia> ilO'll IIkIiiIuu at
llli'ir |nnt Al Ixnglh, iiiiv*l<»
(Mil in >i Iniranl il Urn thay
lirnka anil mnittlil liafaty
llirj^iuiili lliK •fiari' Ihitl I Ian
Na^lhain hail h'li In Iha nun
afrll^Wl of Ilia Liiluinn. 'I'liay
Maratt partially t'liar||«><l liy
Moiin'cHValry. Iiut wiililitll*
anacuHOn . lliay latiiait to
>>'axfo^l mill ihiil niulil'
iiyiH
A MAHSACKK AT sfllj.A IHHirK
Allir Ihii ilifi'iil . iha iiiHUrganli ralrrali'il In Carrlik
liyciii' Mill anil Ihtc nrriillii'y at .Scullalai({ui', al ilia fcKit if
. the hill mrurrt'il uiinlhi'r iiiaxuunalili' Irajjady nl th" -nnila'r
ilraiiia. Ihi' lUKitiM'H fmin Nun Koia »arii HinuuliirritiK
unn'iinliiiK |iri!ionn«. "Iiich m«h Irua W liari'upon alltarty
- nf insufKi'iilH »i'l Hri' In a liarn inntainiiiK l«i) rnyali^l
priMiui'm mill liuini'il' tliani In ili'ath. AH 'hi? hiHlnriiiiii
III' liic i'ah<-llinn I'Xi't'pt llii" I'nry. Mu''XrBVi',iiiH'»k'< of ihi" .
ail iw mil' nf ri'talinlinh, itiiil avpn Hir .11111811 llarriniJton,
an I'ji" wiliii'Ht In ilia liatih' nf Ni!n Iton", niiil wholii'hl
A hi|;h KiiM'rnuK'iit p<i»ilion, H|i<ik« nl' it in tlia siinin M'av,
Npyartlu h'ss, no inntti'r hoM- prnvokafl. it Maa an act i it'
aavagarx, puraanil ninipla.
'I'ha Hit uuianou^h to forc); Kaauclianip Itagl-nal tiarvay
to n»i;;ii the |ionl of ruinnianiler in cliiff. M«' waH^a'**!"'
»«ril hnnKcil imi Ilia lieail inipaini on a spika at Waxford-
MASSAORKH in \VKXK(M«I>.
Manntiiiii' in \Vaxloril, of uliiVli tha iiiKiir'^jaiHi /«ara ili
p.,i.,,..shin, tlia laltar Warn rarrvinK out nn-aHiiraa nf ralali
linn Military axaculioini Mar* iha lirilar mill hiyaliAi
nam, put In till' nMor'l.
Dna nf (Iiomi liarliaruua acU uaa Mhal ia uilllcil iha
■ mutfaacrn nl tha liriilffii nf W Bxfonl." Am*" nainiil
Dimin, uilli tha aaaiiilaiico of a lianil (if iiniui^anta ulioin
ha t'irsi niiiHii ilrunk, Iiaik out ami put to ilaalli HT dni-
taatunt priioiiarii. Knri.unalaly, liafora thin lilixkl thintly
niiMiolar roulil raval in mora lariiH'.'fl ha Maa.atoppail in liiai
inliuiiian liutchary, '*'
Maanliina, tli« loyal inaipH warn ttinciMitrntinU i" ^^ i**
foril rounly for a ifranil ruuni) up of the iiiHUignnta, ami
thn innuruantH, Umn wafia Itocklhu lo Itin itxnf at Vinr^ar
Mill. '.
Kor i;oyali«t wrniiaa war* ttppmachiiiK ill" injnitvanl
cauip I'ruin an many quartara, uiular ooinmanila iiHuail liy
Ueut. (ien. Ijika. 'I'lie niut« of thnir march coulil lie Irac
t;<l from t lie ioiiUrKent caiiipa liy the iinioke ot Imrninu
farinliKUHaH anil village". Aa reports of their excmnaii anil
uutrngea upon unreWKting people reached tlieiniiurgantalhe
latter carrieil out their retaliatory meanurea anil it was at
the time of tlieMi dreailfol alarmH and outragni that thn
'* mamiacre of the bridgit of Wexford" was perpetrattd.
Itev. Mr. Ilonlon, already quoted, placea the number of
iiocupiail ill* loan "
Knniwnrthy nan lliua rvcovaml liy Uw royaliou ami on
.luiifl 'J.'l Waaforil ua« dnlivanHl into llw-ir hand".
MJ'JJ.ISM AI'IUkTIIKS irYTI'^KTIKMil^N
t'liailafaat at Viiia|tnr Mill placnl ilia ieopla romiilataly
at the niiircy of tha MiWinry Daceni'^ fnlnbiilH a deiivri|i
finnof noma of tlia dainnabtaaNcaiMaa prHctuijgil u|hiii {h
liaopla, aapacially ufMiii l1in nonfiin TIm> llaH^n"^"^
Han. Kanlinaml llanipi'soh, were ijuilly of irie imiat hallinl
outragim ami aveiiai'Conliiig to the navaga la» of (|(p|ia;
tioii I hem rould lie no meimUraii of repriaal.V
anil any clrcuniHtancen the Iriuli never niadi
niiniaii and ihiH'fact i" attenleil by even ihe ini
of loyalil^t hiiiuiriana. \\
After Vinegar liilltlie lighting »'aa deaultory.mlin insur
genta acattering into \Vick Ion and I'arloM countleH. Tlia
yeomanry, lioMever, kept up their atrocitiea, niliirdnring
people in their liome^ and on the liigliuayii' Heopla ifere
Under all
war upon
^eonflrmad
fiuitd afl«r ihi^iiiim the hl^thwayn with their "rkulia Hplit
anundar, tliair liodiea ripped open anil llieir throaln cut
acrona, laoiide iif>me deaid wonieji and children." liVi the
to»n of (loray a band of innurgeat'i fouiiil pigH feaxtinc on
the iMxIiea of men wlio hail been hanged the day ben
That there were retaliatory acta for thene no one canilel^
And mIid will aay that they «'ere not merited t
' * IIM
\ pxtonil
^ . - hihI Im
j,W Ikh'ii d
IKhll f.^.SMXA.VwU'VKNW'^, MAIHH l^m IM,V.
M itt|K M
I.
b (MftMw im
■ Millnl, «n<|
■Ml »kn OM
ilml mHlltlli
wDrw l**|H<tll«*
It know I iha
tn III* wiif M'«
•> iwI«*Ii<'ihI til
iiliiiiiii'* I •■••
wflixlolKllll*,!
i>>i •rrttr In
lailli ilih i|«|i
liWiurmDU ipf
orri* •(•li' III
lt|l« *llfH lIlM
llltll) linl
ulnirAlli* liri>
ri«iMi(Miurt'il i|i
l| t><MilH**t^ «|mI
r |NiNlf lull llirv
I'iMlH null limy
|N'tiiihiii y,v¥n
inl thrtf hm
• III I III' lilmiily
iiNii\ iif iliviir
ml itMii>|in lliv
l|> iUy'« lAwiul
" .«>J Mil
■I Knalunll)
illirliili llw
t U|i Infip rtrw
I tlii'ii uriiuiiil ;
I «»» iiciirly
iWilrriji'Aciiint,
il IlKliliuu nl
Ixilglll, IMIV|l|<»
'III 1.1 (lf« lIlH
lotii^lil hnfrty
IMt't' I lull (ll*ll.
(-tl II) till* IMIII
■itluiiin. Tli«y
r vlmrgml hy
liut wild littlft
ipy iftimt til
I lull iiiutil
ynlUu mill on
itiiiN.
riKMll^N
■(>!« I'oniiilrtrly
liilt H ilr>icri|i
'til' u|x>i> Ui
iiiiMt lisllinf]
•"■'■•#•'.
Unilor «ll
war uptiii
«it vonflrm)'))
y\h*
tory,m|ifl iiiMur
iimniu-H. Tlif,
JAf, nittrdnrinK
Peiipui were
V
WMk Mialt kMMMaa UMiog lM» MimM • UmhI, »i| Im
» i i»lfi m « (wtw ihs lMtl*r>lil|i lit I'm!!** JnltH M!^|>t>« tt
•Mknl IIm ItilkitooMHfMwtiiilwklMi^ tM Ik* mmmt} kit
kXtHy, •twl kllhnl w liwk •*|f^t^M lid H|>t<«Kll)|| ^it»r >•
WmIiwiI mtlliM tha |wi>iitMi»<^k«y »(iM»»ti|'4 pitl u>
thMy Iwt il»t tM«>M4l kIwiH < CiMIn* tmltt uf ^•itwt
Mufj^Jf, Iw U Mtlil, lli»« Mu>ll*» ounl niHiUHlHnl NiiMlKl
Ilia lM|«H«ll<M«' I llw* ••!•••■ liMNCfpiHl* »ll«r mukliig »n
iq«IK>i>tiMl ailiurk •••• ('iMlhAniHilwf <« or* lurnvil '4i> mtnuil
•nil •! KillmnNy lh*|i »*rK •vrruitn Imi li i^ •H|ai>liit l>i»i-
III tniiitn luiil fiH inl ti> Kulit limy lorM «iiiH|tti»lii-il K*
iMr Miir|ili|f iiM iii|i»«>nl, »m Ittml liy niatt NMWiKtl, khiI
iiH th* ••»»), lUy »«• lMil||nl •ml ItH lioiiil lltrd imi iIh>
HMwkal hiMtMi In fullu*, 'Iw li*a>li|tMi*r» mI Mr Jfw*
OnK I'lin lii«lii)l«ii UuriliHi utMn liH Ualy »im «•( ii|»u,
iIm hmirt laknn iml •nil rtNiat'il •imI iIm> I«I iih'Iii'iI •hiI
ItaWi ll> MMH* ■•( I Iw AHtll-Nt llfll'll^ filO ||ri>«alli|| llMir
hMi4*.
M»*nlhn« ullinr ••••llvitil ImikI" uf l)iaHiU")ii« liwl |«iir
tr*l«il iMiii ill* I'liMnly Kllilati- liny omu ilifralnl »t
fhiiiitril mill ilirir Irulrrn nn-t tliw m^uiiI ikanii rtnu
lliHi oliilr llwlr li»«il« wntii •liliki'U iM »ii>l iiii|m>».| ihi
ii|ir»r« 1
fbm mm •yntpin •>! fnw i|>KirU'r< ItT' uHlti iwhit mMv
^iii iIm> iMoitfi^l Mitil. ihr tn»IO>
'aiiyii IWIInii " iMi |ir<i(*'»i,i. mh irrWMt «im w>i tov,
\itNtl**i^|ii>rMHil lUNirt Oh' li»»h, >miiii> «ii>n* MmriL
Kti'iriii-iiN' fMimk**! llM(H•t|)l^•t )'«ttiriiiitf iitHfiHtakMi*
itml IhmkImhU ili>ri'«l)t>l lit tht'li |»*iiift4li|(*ifv<a.iilii4|i>,
Ml iIh- ««•! V lnMitn iif ilM'lr IiiimIIIi'-. rm ifii' HiiiiMhi
iiiiiiiM'nH'til III |i Itttitiil aiiliU'n IIh' iHiiiiiv |Hiii ik iil
III iliii><> ilii)* III tit'li ml a ihI«i'i> hiti 111)1 Ui'ii ii|ii<t|
k>i|Mt lilt* .iimmUiH' iIm' hum tMlUiiiMi>i iKilkHiiMHl Hm'
tfiftliMi't* Uh'm h^IihiIkIm'iI III iIm> «fi>M< lit thf l*lli
■ t'itiio> M Mil m (•> Willi Ji iIm' i>«i> >|i«w< Willi, lN>iriir
iIIhI till' Ito'iill alt ki-IK III n-i nil riillilli' ».»a tiiaiirll<il
til, mil iDih IMI iIm- iiiiMt tilt Inl, Ihii uriHMiitl<*v< tiui
alilMl II W.la IlllHi (I'll MlllliHIt lllt'M > iHI (•Vl'fV ll|^>
mill i'«fi\ iihmIIiIiiii . lli)> t lilkl III U*liii> lh>' nifi'ty (ir
Uli- |airi'lll ', lllf Wiri-, tli" laillm'l uf Im'I riHllllHVl
iiltiTiliiii; iitnl iIm' l(l»ii)l iiml IiumIk^J' Iiiiv* ((iiiilnil
iimli'i iIm> liiali, wIh'm i(u' KriH'KHiH liiMit Mnimil In
l«'llll\ llH^'Iffl'llal'll'-a llllitlll'l III Ifb'llll
tl miiy liiiM' IriMi iTh' >lii>iii| iliiit ilii- i<ii|itiri»*iliMi
i>r IIh- ll'U-llkltl III Mil* aotllll WlMlhi l<-l|VI> lIlM ItOVPIII
tll%>|>lf hiHl mM*<kI> Uki'WlNx nPkl, aHail I iilMIIIIKVit
Mini wiMhiri 111 >»y i irt iim*liim •« i» fnitwri m iM
Mflimil^. •'*•'•• I' ••'•^ ^'* MMltl>t III If 1. Itan< Mita
\uv.
►■lllHtitKHAI.
AKU.fH
IMlior lainilaiif lli>HrKVIil-> h*i|
lnk'li rlill||>' III lliH Wlikliin
iiNilli|l*liia •nil »li«iir>t>r ii|i|an
Ittlitty iilfiiml ibry iiiail» ilia
i^rala (riitii llll'ir U-llir»rH »i|il
•tUfkoil ibii fiiyMllai, inaiiw
finally II w^a ilvviilmt In iiuiirli
iHi ill* I..HII if r«riM»
ILl! ri>yillt»li llla>||a itwlnil
knii>«lmlK« nf lliia Mltaiiiii himI
4 alroiig fiirriMif i.*iivali>, kiM'Uii
Mt lliii Alirlrnl llilliiit*, Ni|il
■■U|)|iiiilvil liy- X'vrinl ii'itiiiiii
■ Aval^y i'iir|i>, ^rt nut III cut I'll
till" IliaurKI'lita TIli'Mi Alu-lilll
l.lrilniia, i,r«l III lliK llmaiHit',
urriMiiiixl. iililliiiii'il jiy Hn' lil>'l>.
(ur tlifiniulraani *i'ii* I'lmny miil
lliirrllilt* 1111* ii|ipii«lnil fnnra
mini' tiiKrlli<<r ul'*)* pUco i'*lliil
klullvi-lllii nil* iiiiix friiiH.('Krii<'»
'I'llH IIkIiI *»a >«niui" I'll ill*
wry l*nt nmii iIik Aiii'lviii,
iTHtuiia win- kiili'il' KH »IL xi-ii'
•11 ilm j(ciiiM*nf)' "I"' •"«''< !>»"•
In lIlH inHlllicl.
Aflnr ilila, liiilr«-fl, afli-r
VnM'K*r Mill, lliK pnK^iKiniii'iila
KNirii'il nil liy lliH iiiHUri(iiii»
vn-ri* riiiiilaita iifil«a|i«ir. Si-|Mr
Mti> j^Miiila of iiiKurgfiita fmni
tinin'ln Uino p«'r(orni«l|iriHlixii'H
iif ralnr liul llirir rfTurta wrni a|iitiii|iiKlii' anil dwtulliiry
Viiii-fiar Hill put »n ••nil tn lint rrlwIlliHi in Uiat part uf
Irvlanil, tliuiiKJi unfurtuiinli'l\ titil tn llio nutragim aiul'
crunllina prntirWl nil ilt-feiiarlinm [KMUjU.
INSURRECTION IN THE NOR^H AND ITS
"^^T^v- ■^f^mo^^"^'^-
r^'i
mm^x^^'
Itml itH* I kiw II k'lulfr. UiOiMkiH, Mna nMk^ Hr-I
miytiMPmciit III Anti'iiH
TIIK UHKH.VI AT WtMM.
thu' Ural tlKDiii i4 llw AlltrllN IliailltP'llla. w.Wmi IIh*
liiwii 111 AiMMiil, allimlitl tiikl^nt triwii-ii lli«< l»i>
liii'it iiillltiiit.aiiii>i<M III Ik'li.iai nml iIh' iiimii nl
tllillla IIh> |alvH>a^lll uf lllU|i|iHl' ll^ IIh' ll|alir||l'llt« '
MiHllil l|.|«i' ii)*i||ll| ll|i inltlllllltllilllkill Hitll till'
liHIIItk-'* III |k<ll> iiml |ki|ii'u,i|, laMll illviltiijial, iMnl
rii rilll* Irnlll lln-ai' iltl.llti'la wmikl |i>i|illl> tlilli*
Ik* kiai In iho Mivf>lii1l»iNir> aiiimbtnl ,\« ititilliiiil)
141 IllI) 1 lltf IttaltrKi'tlta Ill/Ill iMaInn iM low II III liiwr'
U>|k-«. AlriNMl). linwi'Vi'l. I it'll SlliTHtl.iiiMllllillDtlltM
iIh' iii>till>l rmio III iIh< miiiliwnai illatrlil ' lutvliM
lli'iinl nf tln'llili'lNli'il nlliM k, lllilltilliil iiii'iiaiin<a III
■ ri'li-ill II. Ki'lllfnl'i I'llH'llla Iml la-Ill iilili'la'il I'lH IIm*
Alllli^^lMlkMill lln|ll.llM< 111111)) III lUiirla, ilMil iiIIh'I
(I'ililtilPiMMila wi-ri< iMi iIn> iniinli In iIm' |iIimi> hy
Wii> III Ti'lll|ili'|aill II k
Va iim> Itiml III iii-nifKt*i)ta
■ ••lli'lial Mil' InWI) li> iHli'liaiil ■
li'lllliHii'llH-llta Inl |Ih> Kiiri'l
will (i|)|a>illiat Ml nil n|i|«Mlti>
■ItllMll'ill TIh' ^ IthliriP'tlla
IimikIii Mill i{ii''ii viil'ir Itml
iiiiri-i| rill' iiiirniii III |Mri )il
III!' uiiniiiiii with tlii'ii iirtlll
I'ly, \ l'ii«iill'\ I II II ui' Iril
llVl'nl. l.lllllll'V lllfillllal tl|i<
lll><IIIUl'llla Wilv miallri iHMflll
timtitjnriivntrA" wii* tinrlW^
iMik Willi il I •! Ilvniiltr
ri'ix iiii'l IT mi'ii At llilt'^
I i'li|i-'iil iMiii tiiM- iiiMi'c ri'lii
nih'i'lllnilla Inl' llic tdiirhuill
lllTi\i"l illl'l iimlri llin i-Imi'i;
Milt tli'Wa III iliiiintlli'l laii|> nl'
(nx.ll Ui"i|is «ii« nil l)in »\il>
riiilll Ik'll.i-I Mil- Kill;(!<l>>iri'^
lilllii'il iiml llllilllv ijtntn ||h>
ilKlllv'i'llti lli'lil till' |ihii'i>
II III ilii' iii->(ii|ki'in-> lai'ii |iri(
|ail\ ji'il, Ihi' ii'siilt Wfilltil
|i|iili'ilily l|:ivi'la'i'iiilitli'|i>|ir;
lull tlinir |i'll>|n|'a. Willi I'tiw
i<\ri>|illniii,wi'fn iliriilM|a'l<<||l,
Il mil riiw.iiilly.iiml riiHi'il in
*>ll|i|liil't iilli' IMlnllii'l', III Ihia
IIkIiI !!<■' iMSiilli!i'lila liial IkVl
MI"U.
Til.'
ijnnliii'il
1 niiMl> .
iiiciit I'li'i* III jiiiiiioli ' iiml (N'lliiijN « iili till- Nairn-
iili'iH inns im-iiMiii-s iH ui-ii- jirai'llci-il in llii- sniilli )
lllO ilklllV-clial ill III!' Iinl'lll llliil li-il III Iht- niiilii'i-iik
iIm-11'. Kill wlmii'viT ilii-i'iiii^i> ii wiih ii>Miilvr<l in inkn
till' Ill-Ill, liml nllll'IH W(-ll'isMIII-<l In lIliH <-rtl-(I.
/",
SUPPRESSION
And Iht Landing of the PrtncH Kupcdillon Under Humbert in
the Waal The War •lamped Qui and the Iriah
e Parliament Aboliahad.
THK ilci'i'iii iif ili(< IriMJi iiwiiiKt'iUH «t ViiwKiii- Hill,
iiHiictiiUiil ill tl |)lV(:<'<ii>iK »i'l>i:i<*, putiili eiiil tn
pxtriiilod o|i<>niljniis by Owm in tlio ^M>llltl^t' Iivlaiiil,
hihI Imdtlie Bcvoiilics |)iii<:tii(Hl by tlii" KovoiiiinPiit
THE RISINO IN ULSTER.
av*-.
Uack of Kfllclant Laaderahip There an ElaeWhere
Cauaed biaaalel
t;
III
IIK cuiiiilirH of Ikiwii iimt Aiill'itil ni'l>- inm:t
otii-cft. HiU just w luMi 111!' iiisiirf{(>iit.s wi-ii' ii'iiily
to tillviMJH- lli-lii it WilH ilinri)Vi-lt>d Itliit llliiM! ill I)n\\ll
Wl'lt- ll>lull>l'lo»>. KlIHScll, llliM'UIIIIIIIIII(it*l'-ill cllil-r, IumI
Ih'I'II iilfostoil by Iho f;uvoi'iiiiiPiit miilio liliii> lid'oi-i'
liiitj iin|ii'isniii>(I..K<'v, Si(<<;lc Dickson, ii I'i-(;s1iyti>riiiii
J* liw'ii dist-oiitinupii, it is |ni>biiblo that rclH>llioii would inliiinter and .an iiiuoiiipi^iiiiiHiii|f fovolutioiiist, was
*\ « s ■ 1 : : » 7-« nr n — a» . i i-I rr — i : — : -i t .i - ■ ■ 'r . - tr ^ « -i ■ n iir- . j : j b i -' . -4 I t l« na Ittt'*' ir rt t r;- — . ii- i r . -r r r -t r r g t -ijl. jimit
-I}.
-f
7?
i)ot Imvn bi-okcin out in tlio iioftli. " Itiit tlic MyHlcin
imTjJmHl towiiitl the mulcontfiiiLi, " nay.-i ilm liistortiiii,
Muxwcll, " w'lui dLsi-oui-iiKiu); and iibNUi-d, Miitili w.an
proniiaed, iiothiiiK ottcctually cnrricil nut ; ami the
proclamatioii', whl|L-h Lonimcntied b,v onerlnj? uiniiesiy,
mcl'Kcd into saniiniinary deniinciiillons iind concluded
eli'cliHl (o MUccCi-d lliin, but lie, tiai, UiiN !KX>ll ttl^'Ams
uiidd- llmHtixniK bund of tlii* Kovoiiinient. Tbo roin
ninnd tinally devolved on II. .1. M^cCnickcn, u coltnii
ilianulactiuvi'.
While Down, thus irUnifcred witlr.in hcrcholon of
toiideiN, uifrml the noc«>«iity of doliiy, Antritfi, whose
ll-li-Mt III Alltlllll
III! Il-I»'llinll ill Ibllt
'I'Ih- i iiHin'i;i-iilM II-
ti'nilnl Inwaiil llallytiiriiii. \\lii-ii> iil.iliy nr'tlii-iii dia
ImiiiiIinI. .linliii' nl' iIk'iii iii.'hIi- an iiiisiini-Hsi'iil atlai k .
nil I jii'iii' ami aiinilii-r \ti-ak aili-nijii wjih iiindi' nit
Itallyraatlr. Finally at Dniii'^ar Mill lliiis<> nl' tlii'iii
Mill ill ai'iiiH arr<>|it<-d an ainni''ly finiivllii' pivi-rti.
ihcnt iiihI ilis|N-i-M-it III t4ii-li' liniiH-1. 'I'lii-ii' li>ad«'is
-xw-lt< nxriiiilial I'l'nin tin- ainiu>sly, linwi'VPl', snni<^tini^;
al'n>i' Mil 'nirknii, was liniill.s a|i|ii'i-li<>ndi-i| ami
'' Till-; UKUKl.l.ltiX IN |)I»U\.
'I'lii'' lii'sh-nplKi-tni-iil nl' tbn rcla-ls in rniiniy llnwii
was at I'nrlali'ii'y v. Iii-iv tlii-> wcit' di-rnaliil by IIm'
Kai'i'isiin. <>n 'liino V'a IniimI of insiirp'nis assi-nibli-il
ill tho vii inlty nf ."Niintlii^ld and Joiliinl aiflinii with
Col. .Slu|ilplon, ulin had lioi'ii ilisjiatrhiHl to disfiprm'.
llu'iii. Cnl. .Sta|iti-loir'l'ulHlitoaii ainbiiHradcamt Imfoiv
lip rotild I'xii'ii'iitf IWu-<<>H.' Inst till .Vi^ininn. lit* rallini
his rot'ces, liowovcr, and.al'ti-i' a Khar|i ronllict was
able to i-t^liii' with his rnininami toCoinlHT. The in
siirp'iil.s — I'l'll iNick on — Nev\ tow iiaiils, niiirli llicy — -
<M-i-tipif>d and wlirrc Iho.v^: s(>i7/!<l n lai'Kn <|iiaiility of /
animnnitioii. /
Ity tills liim- 'Siinttlold and its vicinity had iNMonif
the ttsiidejsyoiis of th«» instiriceiits. Fully 7,01)0 rm>n
wen piriiei-cd them and ac(-/>Hsi(MM wretv Imiirly lit>ih);
t
■M
I
r
rwifll-CAKAOrAN SOIfVKNIR HT. I'ATKirK'S IMtf. .
A
f .
mad* to ilMir ruuka. On Juno 10 n bodjr of
•iitai«d-ltanK«>r »mJ nU\tr L-oBipBllliiK iiumbwi to Jota
It fflMKliMl 10 SnlnUteld. Tlw^followliig (Jay «h« Witter
Irkh ron«» niHnheil lo Itnliiimhimh near llw center
of th« uoutity, wliai« iliey took up a>lro«X ponllton-
The wh»l«' wfljn iiiMlpr ili« tipmmaiKl of Ilenry Moww
A •hopkceper of LiHbiim.
BATTLE iiV
HALLINAHINCII.
^
JHiie U' 0811. Nugent miinilied from Itelfiwt mh\,
ihatnlRlitcnteiwi the vllla)ite of Halllmihlnch, Th<'
Hiime (lay IJcut. Col. Stewart left IJownpntiick and
inaahcd to Wlodmili Hill, at Uiilllnahlncji, thuH vlr.
tually effcctliiK « Jiinciion wiih (Jen. Nujienl. The
inyal forcBH numbered I^KNtniPUi with eight plefea
ofartiUpry.,
- Tlio InwirKenta made a Krave blulid«in)H tills ulght-
After the iwyal fonwt under Oeii. NugjKlt had entered
IL'tllliiahhrcli the troofw throw di^K.'lprHie and prudoncc'
■ ,io the wind and were itoon In a bemitly stale of Into
.NJcallon. Moiuo wiw luRed H> make )i night atlaik < ..
rhe town while ihe soldleix wpic drunk iind hud he
, done MO a complete vlitory wouW have been awvire<l,
' Hut lie proferrtHl to await the arrival at Windmill
Hill of the i-olinnn under Stewart and attack it when
the HoldlcrH wei« exhauHted after their long ma^t..
Monro i|lieii>(l till idle Ixvwt that the British army was
in his power, and this wii.H,caiTled. to oilier iiisurgcn'
liodles that liiid assembled at other points. These
latter were iiih ertaln vimt to do. It was at one time
decided to inoveoji Hallinnliinch and by co-openitioh
with Mon«i make the defeat of the IWtish inoi-e'assu-
iwi. In anticipation of Monro's sm t'e«s, however, the
fatal resolve Was taken to do nothing, but await ihe
■pitssirnied victory ofMonm aikl then press mi to
' Newiy, thus spifadlngllie. insurmllonary movement,
«lon(» the Itordeis of Armagh on Iwiilli.
- A strange fatuity seems lo have poss-essed' the
leaders of the insiiigeiit movement, llonix) neither
jittiicked the lU'itishin Itallii)aliiiic|ii4iioron Windmill
Hill, and the follow iiig murniii^. >lune IH, Haw the
<i>ne jNii'ly iL'tovcred from the effects of ilieir nlght's-
^JebaiMjii and the other from tlie weariness jpf their
prcvidlisday's man-li.
The battle of the i:ttli W«s, as might liave]l>ecn
oxjiectod. a ilefoat (or (lie jel)els. They foii^ht bra-
vely, indeed, leaviiifr 4tHi of their' iiiinib«'r on the
Hold <if biittlle : but ihey lost the^viilory lliey ^((uld
." have Easily woii,: and lliey lied liiByeiy dii^^n a
|mjiic;istricken croiivd. Monro was afterwanl ariestpd.
H^vas taken to Llsbuiii and was lianged^t his own
<l y^, his w ito and fnmily lieiiig in the house,^!oThe
rest of liie iiisiirgoiiis disijeiiw-d and ilie rebellion in
tlie iMirtli was ended- '
- WHYTHK RKBELLlON HKTEllKlXtlT.
,1 . ■ * • ■ , '
<dj7i; threat (ytiise contributed to the exiingnishmeiit
of the feljcllion in'tlie north — dread of.the visitiitioii
upon' the people of the bloody excesses jierpetrated
at Wexford. Tlyit fact no one can t|uesiion. When the
government order was issue*!, culling on the insur-
gents to disperse, a'fid deliver up their arms and lea.
dersithe general commanding thus proceeded :
i' .Should the alx)ve. injunctions not bs complied
with: within the time specitied, iiiu\. (ieii. Nugent
) will^pi-oc-e^ to set fire toand' totjilly destroy the
towUsof Killijicliy, Klllileagh, Ballinahm'ch, .Saintfield,
and every cottage and farmhouse in the vicinity of
tb03ei»places, uury off the st^;k and cattle, and put
every one to tlie sword who may be found in arms. "
The following oixler regaitling the concealing of
i-eiiels was issueJ in Belfast: " And shall it be found
liereiitter that the .saidlrailor has been conce<iled by
any pet'soii or persons, or by the knowledge or coiini-
\ jince of any- person or persons of this town and its
iH%\borhoodi or that they or aiiy of theul have
know II the place of his concealment and shall not
;
MiLLmEftY mmmi
■' T f » f f V V T T i> i> y f f f * » T f T f ■ ♦ T f t »
'¥' - ' • . ' '• - ' ■■-.'-■.- . . . ■■;'"■'
\A/E l)cg to announce to tljo ladies of Monti-eal .ind the public generally that we have opened a new
department 'd^'oted to MlLLIXERY, under the direction oi a flrstdass and highly trained head
Milliner ; and that in future we will always lie prepiiit«l 10 tisrn put artistic and hig.i class work in this
branch at moderate prices.
A full itssoi-tment of Parisian and otiicr Novelties. in Millinery. will always be kept in>tock.
John Hurpby Sc Co.
■-"-^—■■- -"'■:■- '■-- — --^j-— ^; Dffy GOOD IMPORTERS ■ ^^-^-^-^-^^^-^^'-0: - ^---^-^
2343 St. Catherine Street, - - - MONTREAL.
I ■ ~,
have given notice tliei«of to the commandant of this
town such person's house so offending shall be burned
and the owner thereof haiiged, "
Tift lesson conveyed in these proclamations was
itot lost and counties affected were soon pacified.' '
Terms Oetsli.
TEL. 3833.
AGENTS FOR The Irish Home Industrie's Association.
'T^^v4 IKLSH - CANADIAN HOIIVENIR ST. PATRICK'tt DAY.
A
wmi.
II 41
11 II
I iillf .'n
opened u iiew
y trained head
AS Work ill this.
ill "stock.
'■
- .)
EtEAL.
7M€ FRENCH INVASION.
townnl Sllfto. At (Vtlooiiy ho cmouiilpriHl it KlIpiinKly
pimicd body of inmpH, !MHI In iiiiiiilipr, iimler Co^Vo-
reker, nndiirtflr iiu hour'it iirtluii rtnilnl ihcm. Chniiir.
iiiK hlHcouniq hodiriMiti'd hlH way titN^iint Miiiiorhii-
miltiin, In iho county of l>p||iiiii, mcl ilion iiiruliiit
to ihi'iicht ho slj-vuk out with' ilH>il(<Ki)(n of i-piichiiiK
BUT Iho robetlioii wtw not ended yet. The Hgony Ttrnhiinl, In ilw county IxHiKftunl. nvIh-iv an u|iii>iln»{
of blood and torture WiiM to be Hllllfuilhei pro. ^ or the |M>o|iU> had otruinHl.
lonKcd. Thn iradllionni dUunloiMtf ihe IrUh produced'
lllMilMtt'* BucHH (t CattUbar and VubaaquaM
Dafaat in L ungluid . - —
the l'riKnt<>N'K(iinHiiin and .'Vnilllanl)'- '
Woll'i- Tone, who whh alxianl one of the veiikoK
wiwcMptunxl.and taken to Dublin wIiIkmiI delay ^
wliere he wax trle<l anti MMilenced to death, lie com.
milted Muicide in priiton. TIiuh ended the caii'erol' the
man who loundiil the WN'iely ol° the riiitiMl Irixhineii
and iiiiide itievilalilo tlje rebellion ol IT'.iM wiih all Iih
horroht and criielliitM,
fta fruituRo of Hpaamodic and diitconnecietl u|iiiHinKH
and wluit Hhoiild have liccn one nmnd niov(>meiit*
from Antrim to Cork and from Dublin to Oalway
WHS only a neHet of puriMwelewKkirmiHlioH, mai|Hiicn>H
and roprUiiISi •
Fortunately forEiiKland, during the brief HlriiKK'*''
of IW the French republic w uh in a Mtale of cIiiioh.
Napoleon wiw in l-^yp^ and the Directory was weak,
vacilhithiK and liaiikrupt. It wiih williiiK to tii<| ilic
Irixh relielH, but it lunl not ihe ineiinH or at leaMt not
the enerpy. It dclilieratiHi, w hile an iiriny of riisli,
who only lucked a few capable jeiMloiv, witli4KMhiip!i
.uitupply of Hiiii.x, was \v\uK liuiwed down an ffiiiSH
bofoit) the scyllie. .
Fumily in .luly, wlien Iho Irisii letiellioii wiih prac-
ticidly crntdied, the Kivncli DiH'clory made ii nuive.
||8 plan fora new ex|K>diiion wii.s to .diMpatcli Knial'
delachmenis from dllU'ivnt )K)its niid liicrehy keep
alive tlie Haines of war in 'lielaiiil until siicli liilKrs as
a Htroii(?,foictMtoul(! 1)0 landed.
Foi- this purpose (ien. Humbert with iiNiiii l,iiii*i
men, was <iuait»'r(Mt at Kochelle ; (icn. Ihiilly, willi
;VI<)0 men, at Ihest, and (ieii. Kiimiiine, an Irithniiiii,
with tVJ"^ ""^"' **'•'* '"''"' '" ''<"*''''^'N
MILMMEKTS DHSI'liirATIO H.lIXlii;.
(leii. llmtibert. a brave atid cijiMible otticer, cluifed
under tlie restraint of idleness, and throwing prudcn
ce to tlio winds lie inHolywl to embark on Iheexi^'dt
tion on his own i-esi)onsibiiity, "Willi tliiw or four
ships, " says Mitclibll, " alwut I,iiO<) menand a small
force of artillery — without instructions and without
any assiiran(;c of being supported hoentei'ed upon one
of the m«wt desjiorate attempts reconled in history. '
August :;.' OeHiliunibert leached Kiiialla bay, in
the county of Mnyo, with his expedition and landeil
U, He had it small supply of arms and clothing for
the Irish who might join hlni, and these ho distjibute*!
^tfter he drove out the amali Knglish garriitojl frorii
.Kiiialla.
(Jen. Humliert very wisely felt the necessity of
pushing forward into the interior with as great rapi-
dity as possible in order t(»,gai her the pea-sauts, With
whatever arms they posse.ssc<l, around his stiindard.
Leaving a garrison in Kiiialla he advanced on Itiiiliiia,
which he seized and garrisoned.
"TlIK RACE-S OF CA.'^f LEUAR. '
' The i^nglisii were then in strong force at Castlebar.
Lord Lake had under him a force of ti.OOO men, to ,
gelher with several crack militia companies that l«*(J
seeii service during the rebellion in other parts of
Ireland. This fbrinidable force Oeii. Humbert, with
about KOO French and less than a,OlW raw recruit.",
resolved to attack.
The English had taken up u good position a mile
SURRENDKH AT HAI.I.INAMirCK.
Meantime .Maitpiis Coinwallis, lord lieiiieiiaiit of
Ireland and commander-in-chief of the royal tiiNi|iH^
ha< I collected an immeiiMMirmy ol'llii.iitHi uieii. lie
wim at llollyinount, 1 1 miles distjint IVom ('asilelmrf
when lliimliert began lii-( niarcii I'roin llic^ latter
place. All during tlie laller's iiiaivh he was closely
I'olloWed by the tr<if>|M ortlen. Ijike and ("ol. Craw,
ford, lietwe^n DrUiiiNluimbo and llalliiianMire, in
lj?iti'ini, the latter tell on llumliei'l's rciir, but was
driven i>rt".
When on .Septeiulier x the Fiviicii arrived at lliil-
linaniiick, in county lx>ng|oni, they were so lioily
pursued by Uike and ('raw ford that lliey weii* unable
to biviik dowiuMlie liridgc at Itiilllullii, ai.nisi the
Shannon. .Mea^^P* .Man|uiH<'oi'ii\\allis liiid nitu'vUed
to ."Niiiit .loliiistown iu order to iiitorcr|it the (•'rciich
ill-front and surroiiinl tlieni with an aniiy i>t'- :ui,iiii<i
men. Seeing the iiseK'ssiiess of a sti iig^lt- ( i(Mi. Iliun-
iM'i't surrendefiMl. yiic Flench \\cii' iKMlcdiis piiso.
nei-s ol' war, but vengeance was \Meci>iMl on lln> Irish.
The latter Mere excluded t'roiii i|iiai'tei', iiiid tIeeluK in
evci'yrtkvction were pursned mid to (lie nnnilM'i' of
."iiKi were put to the sword.
'I'lie siippi-essfon ot' the dying enilK'is of revolution
was then cdntiliiiediiiConiiMUglit I'luviiice. 'riieinsiu'-
genis were driven out of llalluiii iiiid a nionlli al'ler
the laiKling of tlie French at Kiiialla and l.'nttiys after
the siirivnder at Itallinamuck the last battle in Con
naught was fought at Kiiialla. As usual the reUds
lost and there was visited iiixtii them the usual ven-
geance of the executive.
Tlie hinocent sutlered with Iheguilty and notwiths
tanding the exei tioiis of the general and' his otticers
the town exhibittJd almost all the .marks of a place
takeii by storm. " .Some houses were perforated like
a riddle, " says the Protestant bislicip of Killalhi
Stock ;" most of them had their doors and windows
destroyed, the tremblhig inhabitants scarcely escjiping
w itii life by lying on the Hoors ; nor w as it till the
close of: the next day that their ears were relieved
from the horrid sound of muskets discliarged evol-y
minute at lleoing anil powerh-ss rclieis. "
Another partial outbreak, to which reference ha.s
not licen already made, occuri«d in ..lime in County
C\)rk. On the l!)tli of the month near tlic village of
litillynascarihy it boidy ot insurgents, armed with
pikes, attacked 'J'J^i iT.illitia under Sir Hugh O'Reilly.
The combit was stubborn foi- ii time, but superior
eipiipment and discipline told aiidtiic insurgents were
touted, ieavhig lietween i'lOand U*> men on t|io Held
of battle.
DEFEAT OF ANOTHER F^tEN'CH EXPEDITION.
The isolated action by < Soil. Hiimlx^rt determined
the French Diiie<;tory to hiislen its preparations for
Outside Castlebar and strongly commanded the ixMid ^ landing it stronger force ih Ireland. .Such was the
they supposed Qeii. Humbert would follow. He took sbite of tlip mtvy an i ar«iial, howeve^-i timt it was
n diflerent road, however, and on August 27 the oppo-
sing forces joined in action. In tlie beginning tlie iwynl
troops, confident in their nuiiibers, offered a stubborn
resistance to the French and their Irish allies. The
advancing French made an attempt to turn the Bri-
tish line, where upon the royal troops became panic-
stricken and precipitately fled from the field, not
stopping until they reached Tuam, 40 miles distant^
while some of them continued their flight iiMtil tiiey
arrived in Athlone, 79 n^iles distant, covering the
entire distance in 27 hours.The English lost the whole
of their artillery— 14 pieces— flve stands of colors
A REIQN OF TERROR.
and m killed, wounded and prisoners 18 officers and
350 men; Some of the Loogford and Kilkenny militia
deserted to the FVench. The baitle is now familiarly
known as " the races of Castlebar."
FYom Castelbnr Humbert continued his advance
not until .September :^') thUt an expeditioii, consisting
of one sail of the line and/eiglit frigntes, under Com-
modore Botnpart, and ;j,0ix) nien, under ( ieii. Hardy
was jieady (of sailing.
Refore that time a little bniid of French and Iris
under James Napper Tandy landed on the nortli coast
of Antrim, but hearing of Humliert's' defeat fled to
Holland. Tandy was arrested and wits allowed to
transport himself;
The expedition under Hardy and Ikimpart arrived
offtheentrance to Lough Swilly, County Antrim,
October 10. The following day, before the expedition
could be landed, a superior Kritlsh fleet under Sir
John Borlase Warren bore down upon it. The French
were defeatied after a desperate engagement oi^ rather
series ofepgageraentB and the only vessels that rea-
ched (Yaiioe in safety wei« the sdiooner Biche and
Bloody and Hurtibt* Sctnci Kotlow lb* Supprtmon
of lh« Rebftlion.
The relielllon of IT'.ih nas now extliiguisiipd In
b)iKid, but for long afierw aril the scalfolil was liUNy.
No man Was secutt' in his lite or pi'o)K>rty. Miserable
spies and iierjiiivrs i..vad)><l the saiictiiy ot- homes and
on false leHlhiioiiy and often toiiiiliilgo piivitte revenge.
.iniKM-eiit nieu weix« llrtigMil out to (indcrgo the
tragedy <if the halter. The ltifonii'>r «.is the sup|Mi|t
(if the govrrniiient U'lore and dining rlien'ltellioit; he
WHS also its guide and Its aid al'ler its close. In Diibliii
the ii'jgii of tlie '' three- iiiaioi-^4, " Sirr, Swaiiii and
Sandys, is historlcnl. They leveled In IiIimkI ami the
inure iiiiKH-ent the IiIiskI the In-tter they lelj^hed jr.
I'niler theiuiinil the army of |H'r|iirers and. ItifornierH
they ca|>lii.ined iniKM-ent |ieisons liv the scores iiiid by
the hundreds wei'<'> Hogged to iIimiIi iind execiitrd.Tlie
govei'iiinelil le^'t itseiu oiir^iKi'luelil to such lulMroants
and paid out money— i:o\\ a uiatler of iniiiil for any-
one who seeks ti.i. know— to the |ierjiii'('il ereiitilres-
''Tliat the rigid ftimiples of Itritisli law" says the
loyalKit historian. Ma-x well, " were grossly departed
from ('aiii>t be ili,s|Hiled, and that during ili:it fearful
|H'rii»d, llie'j,iiis rtiul nteasiires, jiifaitiiiiis alike, wore
If sorted to, inilsf lio adii'iilled. No niiitler how viilainoiis
the tii'fiiacter^of tlie wretch, his testimony during
these iihhappy times was reciMved Incoiit'tsof justice,
Tlie general age.it of condeiiinalloii was the in
former."
"When it is ivineinlieiwl," sa.vs Sliie.hell. " that
scpiie.s similar to lliost' were |>as.shig in every town lis
well as in Dublin, that niaii.v bridges ind gallows-
hills showed their blackeiiiii'.; cor|>ses swinging in th<!
winds; iliat in front of many court. hoiisi's and over
tlw gateways of iiiiiny jails ghastly heads 'wen- grinii.
iiig iijioii spikes, while every hour gave risj- to some
new and fearful rumor of hornir yet iiiJtknowii, some
idea may Ih> formed of tiie terror in hvland.'"
To In> a United Irishnian even when the iieliellioii
laid iiceii sniolhered in I)I(km1 was to iuciir tlK'-fienalty
of ileath. TImA declaration was made from the lieiich
in Dublin, and any meiiilM>r of a baronial or other
committee »vas held accountable for every act of the
•IdKly to whicli In' lieionged whetlier the act was done
w ithout his knowledge, in liis abwiicr* or even at tlie
exttvrhity of tlie land.
LORDCORNW^ALIJS TF,s|'IMONV.
Hut there is other te-stitniniy regarding tlie condition
ofaff.,irs in Ireland, even after, wliith the exception of
the eruption in ronnaiiglit, the folxdlion had tieeii
crushed. l>ord Cornwallis, the vatuiuislied at Vork-
towii, the victor at liailinamiick and tlie loi'd lieiite
natit of Ireland, thus wiites under date of .lulyi IVM,
"The Irish militia are totiiiiy without disi;ipline, chmi
temptibic Ixjfore tli<> enemy when any serious resist-
ance is made to them, but cruel and fcriH:ious in Ihe
extreme when aiiy |ioor wretches, eitlier with or
without arms, comes within their |}ower— in .short,
murder appears to lie their favorite piLstiine. ."
And these weiv the men who were tiiriied imi«s- '
trained upon the unarmed menand womqiiof Ireland!
Again LoixJ CornwiUlis writes: "But ail this is
trifling: compared to the immlierless murders that are
hourly cominitted by our peopto without any process
or examination whatever. These inen (the yeomanry)
have saved the country, ,but they now take the lead
in rapine and inurder. The Irisii militia, with few
olHcers and those chiefly^ of the woi^jt kind, follow
clmejy on the heels of the yeomanry lit murder and
:£.. 3833.
(lATION.
1<»
IWMH-OANAUIAN .s«»lIVKNIU ST. PATRICK'S DA V.
A TOAST FdR THE DAY 1
J^JjI^^JfU I _ MAY IIKIt WRONCJS HK KKJIITRl)
IfKK IKM'KS UK RKAIISKU.—
I WVdiink «o iho hi.ppitioMH Hi4„pro«P<>rli.v <>t \m- m\n nml .lauBhtCi's in iho l«.Mt..l hIK
^iiovpiiiuPMiciiporviMiKis n.nii) hEEF. /
! MAY SHE NKVKK \VAN^tT)R* IJ>YAi; HEARTS AND TRrE.
Ti
r'l-.XJID BEJHIF
BEST
!{] Ox Slr^nglh In « T<a Clip.
For Strength and Flavor.
The VIMBOS FLUID BEEF CO. Ltd,, of Edinborgh JLonoon, '
IS 53, ST. FRANCOIS XAVIEF* ST., MONTREAL.
every kind of ntiocity. Tin- loeWe oiiiriif!«>», buriuiig*' '
«ii(lraiiixlei->f; which are still cominittM by ihe relwls
serve to keep up the >«iiij;"inniy disposition on oin-
side.
" The convei-siition of Ihe prineipiil peiiwns ot tlie
comiiry all lends to en<;ouittf,'e this system of blood;
and the convei-sation even at my own table, where
voii will siipiioNe I do all I can to ftiippi-ess It. always
turns on hiHiffinKs, shooting, ImrninK \c. ; and if a
priest has been put to death, the (ireatestjoy isexpres.
Hcd by the whole' company. "
' These are extracts from letters written by Loitl
rornwallislothe Duke of Portland on .Inly 8, and
July 24, n'.»8, and cominj; as tliey tlid from tlie high-
est and most i-esponsiblp (fovemtnont ofticial in Ii-eland
thev cannot tedisiicfjarded.
NOT A CATHOLIC REVOLT.
/
mST OK THE .STRlfifiLE.
■^Jut the Irish reliellion was crushed! \Yh it it cost
in blood and treasure to suppress a movement, whicli
uiRler a hi'imane system of government >would have
no existeiiio and Wliich as we liave ali-eady seen was
actually forced by the government, was enormoas.
" Tlie ntimlier of the ainiy lost in this rtSbellion, ''
says .lohn Jlitcheli; " amounts to l<.>,7(X) men : and
atcordingto the g<uieial government accounts Of the
totJil loss of the insurgents, it exceeded .">t»,iiOO, without
including women and children, great numlici's o»
whom were shot down by the yeoma_i>ry Or burne<l in
thelrho»se.s. The main loss of life, too, gives but a
faint idea of the sutJorings enduied by the poor peo-
ple, ilany hundi-ed.s had been put to the torture and
lacerated by cruel scourghig to extort confession.
.Vever perhaps, was any national insurrection in the
world so siivagely crushed ; never was hisurrectiou so
il(oi-ouj?hly justilHid by the oppi^ssion that provoked
it: iuid never were chiefs of any insuriiection more
pure in their motives, more gallant, more honorable
and self-sjicriflcing than those whose bodies were now
swinging upon gibliets, wiiase heads were grinning
upon spikes or who were languishing in various pri.
sons, to expiate the crime of loving their coumry and
Among the Atrocities of '98 There ii One fact <f{ Which /
Irishmen May Feel Proud. '
4 fJBW comments may not here be out of place on
the dark chapter of a century ago.
It is a very genei'al idea that the febellion of nJ'H
was a Catholic one, and certjiinly Ihe government
sought to give it sucli a complexion. Hutas already
said in Ihe Hrst of thissefles of articles it wan nothing
of the kind. It was more Protestant than it was
Catholic, or rather to be historically acc«Ate, it was
an uprising of Catholics and Protestimts and Presbyt.
t^riaiis, I for in the.sc days in unhappy Ireland the
Presbyterians were merely dis.seniers, members of
the Established. Cluiich alone being regarded as Pi^
testaiits ) against the imi)ositioiis, the abuses and the
outrages of the central government. Of the men who
were leaders in the reWllion lit* were I'l-otestant or
Dis.sentei-s, only ."ilJ being Catholics.
YVc h.-ive seen thift when Dublin was threatened
with seizure at the outbreak of ihe reliellion ( 'alliolics
and among them Daniel O'Coiuiell, otteiwl themselves
to defend the city against the insurgents.
Wchave seen that the men who defeated the insur-
gents at the hill of Tara, in the county Meatli, were
chieHy Catholics and were led by Catholic comman.
ders.
We hnvo seen, too, that Catholic priests forbade the
memliers of their tlock Joining the society of United
Irishmen and thatlhey went so far as to deny abso.
lutiontoany Catholic who belonged to the society.
.Some of tlicm no doubt were disaffected, but held
back fi-omr an overt act of rebellion : while many of
them exerted themselves to save property and life
aiid soften down the savage spirit of tlie times.
" From the most unbiased accounts that I have
seen," says Plowden in his Historical Review,- the
number of Catholic priests who gave in to the rebel-
lion, fell considerable short of a score, which out of
2,000 and upwanls in the kingdom is a very shiall
Protestant loyalWt's and that irti the f^ithalic sjde im
on the government side oxcesw<M were commlitoti
that civlllsullon coniiDt condone.
Itiit It inuHt h<V rememliered that Ihe iiprishig hi
Wexfdiil county wits forcetl by the oiilrngiM of the
Holdiory and iitat the sfieiilli' act that t«iiNO<i the
revolt VvnHtho burning of Ihe ptrlsh •'hiiri'li of Ealher
John Mur|)hy and Ihe firing of Iho homes of his peo.
pie in which niany «f ilio inmates iierlshtHl.
Already ill a precepting ariicle, 1 have alluded Iho
unJii<liNableaclMoflhe insiirireiils, among Iheni'the
damage ft( a Pnileslaiit Church at Efiniscorihy,
Comity Wexfonl. If more than one church was des-
troyetl the writer cjiii find no itHxml of it. On the
other hand, we Itnti that ll)\'alholic churches were
destroyed In that coinuy daring HiiH two in May,
five, in Juiie, one in ANgiiSl, <one in .Septcinbor, Hve
in Oclolier, after ihe reliollion vas crushetl, and two
ill Noveinlier. Up to and Wt'ludhig the inoiilh of (K;.
tolierlWHiwe find that .Jir> Caiholic churches were
destroyed or tlamaged- ihi-ee .Were damaged, the
. itist weie destroyed ! -
. In view of these facts the i|iies(ion may seriously
' lie asketl, " who gl^ve a ivligioiistiirn to the reliellioii
ill Wexford'/' and, iiicideiifally, it may be remarked
th .t (hiring ihe rebellion in Ireland :L^ more Catholic
churches were (l(>stroyed, and some of them in 'coun-
ties not at all aftifTleii by the reliollion.
if then the rellellion had a religious a.spect in Wex-
ford, Ihe responsibilities resteUntviioro tli'iii with the "
people who I'ONe in revolt For the outrages |ierpetfn-
led on them the insurgents naturnlly, though not
Justly, retaUated in kind avoiding to their ability. /
In the province of Coiinaiight the ivbels perpetrated
no lUrocilies. "During the whole time of the civil
coMimotioiis, " says Bishop Stouk, theiVotestant Hish-
liop of Killahi, " npt a drop of blood was shed by the
C\>niiaught rclwls except in the field of war." Tlie
differpnce between tlio people ui the south <md West
will U' found in the (iilt'erent modes of their treat-
ment by the government.
A THINd IX) BE PROUD OK.'
•Olie thing to the credit of the Wexford reliels and ,
everywhere was their respect for women. "I have /
not been able to a.scertain', " says Rev. Mr. (iordoii, ix ,'
Pitjsbyterian, "cue instance to the contrary in the/
('oiiiity Wexford, iho.ugh many beautiful women
were absolutely in their power, " ,
As much cannot be said of the ojtlier side. '' I hi-
liient to say," says Maxwell, " that many gros.s «;a^
of feniale grievances were charged not only upon the .
tixKips but upon men, from whose position in society
a very opposite line of conduct might have been
expected. " .Sir JonJih Birriiigtoii also bears te^tiniony
to the chivalry of the Irish. '' In all the ferocity <if the
conflicts, " he say.% " tlie storming of towns a^/i vi|.
luges, \vomeii were uniformly respected by the' insur-
gents. But the foreign ti-oops in our servic^ — the
Hes«ans — not only brutally ill-trealed but ;bccasic-
iially shot gentlewomen. " * /
This fact alone .should make Irishmen broud of
tl8, and here it is fitting to quote the familjfar poem,
written by Dr. Ingrani,of Trinity College, Dublin, and
loudly praised by Mr. I^ibuuchere; tl^ie brilliant
EiiKlisii radical :
THE MEMORY OF THE DKt
V i
hating its oppres.sors.
The financial loss up to and including the Act of
Union, the direct result and object on the government
side of the rebellion, is placed by Madden, the liisto.
rian, at something in excess of 8107,000,000.
Tills, is the summary of the rebellion of 1798.
pro p o r tion. Among tli oae few no pr e late nor eccl os iaa-
ti» of consequence and respectability v\-a8 found. "
It is true that the rebellioi> in Wexford and the
uprisings that spnmgfrom that rebellion took on a
religious character.
' It is true that Catholics rebels killed— murdered —
Who fears to s|)eak of Ninny. Kigfit ?
Who blushes at the nimc? ^
When cowards mock the patriotic fate.
Who hangs his head for shame ?.
He's all a knave, or half a'slave, .
Who slights his country thus ;
But a true man. like you. man.
Will till your glass with us.
We drink the memory of the brave.
Th e f a ithf a l and th e f e w ■
Bod-.
Some lie far off beyon(| the wave —
Some sleep in Ireland, too ;
All — all ate gone — but still lives cut
The fame of those who died—
AH true men, like you, inen,:
Reme^nber them with pride.
IBISH-t'ANADIAN .*H,>rVKNIR NX I'ATKrcKS DAY.
folic nidi* iw
« commlitofi
n iipi'iHiiiK hi
itrnKi^ of tho
(r«tllNO<i liic
rt'li of Kiiilinr
«of lii« p«).
khI.
(• fill tided I ho
iifT tlicni'tho
Kriniscoi'thy,
vh wiiH dCM-
if it ( )ii thn
liurclicH wci-o
two ill Kliiy,
ptcintior, Hve
ml, iiiid two
iioiitli of (K;.
liiirclinM wci'c
iiiiiiifccd, ' the
my Nerioimly
I the relx'llion
be ivmiiiked
noro Catholic
honi ill (loiiii-
■spectin Wox-
th'iii with the "
i>«!.s iKsrpetfa-
f, though not
heir ability. /
Is perpetrated
I of the (>ivil
'oteHtant Kisli-
s slied by the
if war." The
ith and West
oftljojr trcat-
I'd rcl)els and
leii. "I have
Mr. (iordoii, h
iitrary in the
iitiful womcit
or side. '• I l)i-
ny gros.s vagjen
t only upon the
ion in society
gilt hiivc been
sars testimony
ferocity <if the
towns an/i vij.
d by the' insur-
servic^ — tho
id but bccasic-
• - / '
' !
iinen,pn)ud of
'ainiljfar poem,
;c, Dublin, and
; tl^ie brilliant
U BANQWE JAOqUCS-GA
mt'-HKAD OVnVK Mt>.VTRKALr»IH(ti
Oai>itul I'Hid lip.. ............. .••....,..
lirve K«iimI . .,. • • • •
niHi'Tnu:
lliiii Ali'ii Diiiu»itiii««. I'rfildtBl
/ A H, I<»««i.iK. K«| . Vlrf-Pttililmt.
Uuuuinil l>*«l<>lrl<i'. *»<[ I O " Dui'li'mie, K«|
' Midi/ .1 (I Ikrwirlifiiitn K<i|.
r*|iciliciiil HmiiVMl' Otii»rril UanHKur.
/K. II, Ht .(■«ii Imiwtjpr.
' HHAKCIIRt:
Jlo»lrr«l— I'BUrto Htrnrl, Hiwlwi'-Ml John pSl.
. •> Hie OunrKonw. " ' Hi Mtiivmr,
•• Hi llmrv " null.
•• HI .Iran III* Sir Annrilr Id I'arut.
(HMHil. Olll
HcRilhKrHoiii I'U V.llfyfli-lil ,
lr««»r»ilk, P <J Vlftoriiivin.-
K.lnic.nion.(AltB'rl)N,W:T
tftflnit Dctpailinrnl >l li'Oil ainfr anil lirrmclwli.
KOIIKKIS A(1KNT«.
. B. Williamson
.«ion,o(io
. i>iiii,iiii<t
-IMI1»KTKK>jljj:' --
m cwE
.11
1 4 i|iK>i« \>e"i of M. r«nr.)
. • ..MllMKKAl.
SpwUiliy : - rrLt.TtitJRHfr trtSNKtt iKir.
IlKKAKKASI A .SI I'I'K.U ii lii (Vrto,
Diwoiiill Itiven by I'liirliilHlii^ 'ri<'ki>tN.
11* It
I
Piim— I'uiaptJlr National d'Ktcomplii <)• Parlt— t^mlil Lynn-
""'i.oanoi, K»(ii(A«i>~l'«iii|>lolr Nalinhal il' Kacomiita ile ParU—
llradll l.voniiail— tlly<>'>. Mllla, I'lirrle A I'o
Waw'VoiiK -Tlia Uaiik iif Aiilftii'a —Thn National Park Hank—
llaiuivpr National Hank— IMiaw National Hank-National Hank or
' " HoaTOK — Niitional Hank of the INimnionwfalth —National Hank
of 111" nfpiil>lli;-M'T<li"niii National Itaok-
(iHirann -(Itank ul Monlreal. ■'
I,»iwri of hniii andClriular-NolM for traralUnt luutd k arall-
al>li> in all part* of the world.
OMcirlioAi mada In all partt of the Dominion.
I3<X^K'^
Diamond .stara IVnduntH, Av. , Dlaniontl lihipi
.Set in Fine (lold fr^ini fT.iNi Itliiiiioiiilaiiil i>)Ntl Klii^
fi-om M.i'iO. Lady's Silver Wntih .Stem Wintler una-
raiitcetl fniin l.'i.ili). (lcnth*men'M Fhie (iolil iiikI Sih
ver Watches. (.'liH'ks, KiiKliMJi anil Fiemii, Jii Oak,
HriLss, Ac., from »7.00 up. tJrantlfatlier «'locks,('hi.
mo 'Clucks, &i: StorliiiK .Silver fcoods in ^rea't variety
Electro Plate Ware newest |Nitteriis. .Itnvellcry of
every desitription.
Wo want you to cjiII anil mh- our piods. N'li Iniu-
blctoshow them anil the prices aiv rlicht. IMV nut
forftet the address. , . '
J. B. WIIXUMSMI
WHOLESALE and RETAIL JEWELLEB
1741 Natra Dan* St. ani >
antraaea 144 St. Jaaiaa St.*
OPEN FROM 7. 30 ^. M. UNTIt 8 P. M.
'I'bnoiily First Class ri>|itilar I'rItivl (Yili- in the City.
TCLC^HONC «i»a
Telmones
r— JJI
Marchania iwr
. . . FC)K ...
. U^ISHMEN
ll|ritawa
If 2200 St. Oatharlaa St.
MONTRKAI-
.SKLF:^f>Y.STER.S OF FAIR IIAV^
STANI>ARDS IN TIHU.OR HY TIIK «!AU/
YoJns Irfland l)y liavan Iiuirjr.........
lllilory Irish HrlRailM In I'rance .....v
few Ireland liy A. M. SulUvan
■/'he New Irish l.llirary
Idlied by Sir C. I). Vttfly I'er Volume
The Past llihlory of Ireland
Hie Irikhiil Canada a l^ecliire '
Iii>h Song Uook'i eaeh.... ■■■■
Ilavet Uallad'aoflrclanai)! volt, 1/2 calf..'.....
•i.So
■• .'-SO
.. .:... ■ 35
5"
3"
' "5
BELL, SI
HO.
• -•
4.00
D. A J. SJrtiUER A CO.
teeO. NOTRE DAME STREET
■W When you I'equire .Stationery, Come and sec us ,
fate.
J. K. MacDbnald
GENERAL MACHINIST
PRACTICAL HOUSE AND .STEAMBOAT' BELL
HANCER LOCKMITH AND BLACKSMITH
- '^
OMH ttaaaMlalHlAn ■ C'rpenters and Builders Iron
■r OpaOiainraS l yf^g,^^ wrought iron window-
Guards and Bars I'last^trers Furnaces, Plasterers Moulds, Ornamen.. .
tal Wrought Iron balustors and Stairs.
Rta^^Blta ■ ^*'"''es and .Rollers for Packing houses
■■**W*Jf" ". Iron Work for Greeohouset and VentilaUng
t ■ "
ProdlHOO Hi qanMlssloii Marohants
Specialities: BUTTER, CIIEE.SE and B(JMW.
Cinitignments solicited and advances made.
472 3T. PAUL St.
', ' 28T Sn 289 COMMISSIONNERS St
Itell Telephone 7<tt
Bell Tel. 1< KM
LEON
ARCHAkBA1JI.t
Oy»fcer ^portei^ .
IjOUSTICR ALIVE OR BOILED. SKA CLAMS.
RECEIVED FRR4II DAILY. '■■
198&k.OHARLEaBORROMEE St.
MONTREAL
Merchants tjfli 317
N«3(ni ||JC ST DENIS
mBtu»83 MONTREAL
" MAKHItND 843 p O
Joseph Paquett^
'M»MU0Aorummir of
/
I Printing Presses and Letter Presses Etc;, .Etc.
DOORS, SASHES, MOULDINGS, LATHE ^ORK,
SCROLL \yORK AND ALL KINDS OP!
_ '- ' MACHINE KljIIFES.
Tlie Royal Electric Co.
94 QUEEN STREET
MONTREAL.
T62 &f
FURNISH ELECTRIC LIGHT
ELECTRIC POWER
j59 LACROIX ST.
ei mt
(west of Vicloria Square.)
BELI, TEL. 2681
MONTREAL
OarMP aff Parthahi St.
t
MONTREAL
If you are not using this current, drop a line to
tlie above address uud one of our agents will call on
you apd give you rates.
SPECIAL RATES FOR LON« Cr»NT|ACTS.
•< /• 1. }->^ f.
r
Vi
LONDON HOUSE
and 67
irwh-^;anauian souvenik ht. pai-rick-ji pay.
BRINQ MB — _— •
GILT EDGE SOAP , . •
S^BtabUsbed 1842.
CHABOILLEZ SQUARE.
/vyoNTREAL.
OPPOSITE O. T. B. DEPOT, AND
6 MIN'UTEIS WALK FROM
I WINDSOR STATION.
„K.TK- HV H..r VVAT.H. U.arrK;;;^^,™ t"'«».
r — ^ R^^ from
li)Q TO IJ PER DAY.
TJ. LE/\HY.
PROPRIETOR.
i:
DEALBft IN
FINE BOOTS. AMP SHOES
2124 Noffe Dam? Street.
■^ ;tBargainaJ*rior to Removal
2093^0TRE D/WE STREET
^ENTLEMS's'FiNE 0OOTS RHD
SHQES MRDE TO ORDER
219 St. JAMES Street and
2368 St CATHERINE Street
CAKES and PASTRY
FRESH DAILY
CAHDl&S, BON BOHS & CHOCOLATES '
Oin- own Miiimfiiitnn',
JhmtC^ pkxtm cuppfirt.
Orders from the country careftilly
attended to ^
LUNCHEON a DINING ROOMS
Open from 7 ii. in. to 7 p.
m.
■j./M. PROCKtER,
Swis^ Ens''*'' »••'' American Practical
Watcmwiaker
Jeweller ...Ml optician ° 25 Yiars Kx,.er|e.»e
¥^#e St. LAWRENCE st;
All Work Uiiiirantocd f'>r I- ^'"'"■'l''- .
A Hnc ,.-,..rln..-..r ortt,,*!,.-. <W«k- ami J.w.lr) »l.vu>- .....
/ liuniWiV viT} I.'* prill'-.
P. ELLIOT
DEALER IN
• ■
CHOICE i}ROCERlES,
TEAS, WINES^, LIQUORS,
;; PROVISIONS, Etc. .
Fine Creamery Bdller
A SPECIALTY.
CORNeR PtiKlHeLet AND
BRODIEl HARVIE'S
SELF MISINa FLOUR
is the Best aDd
4fODly 6eDiIiD^I^PticIe.
s/iould as/r for it
and aee (hat thei/ ffot It
/\1J other? are j>nitation?
Of Meats, Poultry, Fish and
° . . .;. Vegetables
ALWAYS ON HAND.
Po#er & Millens
Corner of Bueury St.
fflARLES ALEXANDER A: SON
Montreal.
NOTICE.
There is not nidre lionK-like place than
CHAS; CREPIN'S
2 VICTORIA. ST.
Where you can gel' the
BEST 25c MEAL IN TOWN
Sabsuntial, Well Cooked, Well Serverf.
, Open from 7.30 a.in. till 8 pm.
J.S. AYBRAM
A late Vineyard (yumer^in the
DejMrtrrient of Herault
^ [France]
Offers in siilo AViiMw of liih own iniikf, puro
< (Jiaj[x> .fuici', wumintrt! fr<H> from <iddi-
tidn of- Alcoliol, \yhicli iniikra them n
tcmpei'imt'c drink.
ST. EMILE WINES «^
CoTHmwn. • Wvna
MMscdWt . .
Port . . S\.
Alicante . >\
Malaga ■
Mal/vinsie .
. $1.00
1.26
. 1.60
. 1.60
. . 2.00
. . 2.00
CMELIE HOT WINE.
the St. Emilic Wines ixx-ommend thenjselvcs
bv ;hcir generous and tonic, qualities as \v&K
for their molerate priciBs. 4-
These Wines are (itiaranteed pure (Jiape .Iitice
Iwitliout addition of alcohol], and owing to their
nutritive principles, they enrich tlie blood and
give vigour to weak pon s ons .
JEAN AYBRAM.
/ viMmyAHDiar.
■ "ST. KMT1.I1
Office and Cellars. 46 St. Oabrtel Ito."
— ^«.«o..^« BliUE BOW WETS DAI RY
CITY COUNCILLOR'S STS. ** ,^«,«ee: .
MONTFiElAIlx. CQr,LAT0UR(S!St.a£NEVlEVE8i8
„ , .,«, Telephone 906. MONTREAL.
Tel. 4101. * -^
/I ..
lUlsii-CANAUlAX .SOIVKMK ?»r. I'AlUltKj* UA\
lit
' SirMi
RY
TES
reftilly
/ '■■
MS
II 7 p. 111.
A:SON
rREAL.
r s
OWN
irv<sd. \
till 8 pm.
m
n the
dt
liikt', piirn
;> from -iiddi-
ikos them a
i.25
1.50
. 1.50
. 2.00
: 2.00
(1 thei^Ivcs
ft iw \ml
(Jrape Juice
iving to their
lo blood and
!l«iRtr iin lh# •hotrn nf •lUlilliI Ufiil« .<
'Ifttlr wrniy hv^irl* hiivv liihl,
AihI >7 Ih** oiinnuffr** htftllrsK-htiniU
'lliflr^MirJy |{iA«v« wfrr nniil* f
. MmI, iImm(|iIi lh«lt il.iy Iw Tir aw»fK '
H«yi)iHl IW Allmiik Mm,
t» inw ifi?n, iikt' y«t', mpn,
'Mwir ii|4itr> -till 1^ l^iini*.
, / •-
'1 hr iliiki I'f itum« U lifah ranh,
Amoii^'ilirlr iimii lli«y f«*t i
Ami \\\e H.initt Unil ihai ijavr ili^m liitlh
llitt cau^lil Ijiriii lit liffi I'lvAM t
- Anil wr will |>iay itiat Immm rhtii clity
(uil ntiiliy ii r.ii'r "iny Aui,
Oflftiv nifn, till* yiiiit iM«n» '
I To nil iiD liLivv u pnil. '
Thy ritsr In ilfiili nnil «vll ilnyn
J Tu ll^lil ttlrlr nnltvt Uiiil i
Tl)r'y kiiiillrit licrt n Iiv1|i|; liliii«
TIhii iiimIiImiI nhall wliltmuitil.
Al«» I llill Ml|;lit can vaili|ul»li klijlu —
Thty felt "ml ii««««rl ow.iy \
Hut true men, like yi'u, men, _i
A'* l'l**>iy lieie ta ilay,
I K«t> hei«'« tlitir mriuiiiy — may Jl^lia.
t'ur u» a ^ulilhiit liulit.
Til cheer iiur siilfe for. lilit rty.
Anil tench un to unite.
Trough KOVil anil tU, \tt IrelnmlV kllll,
'l1iou|>h Mil an tbclrn )uur fata }
Anil Irua men, lie ypu, intii.
Like tluMC uf Ninety lilitht.
THB 8BQUBU OF fJQS.
Destruction of the Irish Parliament and
Union of Ireland With BnAland.
The lequel to the rebellion was the act af union which
■boliahed the Iri»li Parliament, » Parliament provioi^alv
guaranteed to the nation hy the British constitution,
No more diagraceful act wmi ever pa«*ed by any niation
and no act was ever paiuwd' through more diagraoeful
means.
The Parliaiment, as siiid in a preceding article, was nn
repiesenUti\-e of. the people. The majority had no represent,
ation whatever and the minority was composed in the
main of manpr-pflBprietorH and their placement, grneralyl
alieDM, who had no' perinenant interest in Ireland. The
House of Commons contained :lpo members and through,
the borough systend Uo individuals returned a majority of
that body.
The Parliement was thus a fit subject for "roetalio
corruption " ai^d neither the English government nor the
Irish government was backward in oflSring bribe?,
' Wlien the object of the government to abulish the Irish
Parliament became known to the agents of the crown
every effort was made to pack the Parliameii^ with tliose
favorable to thesoheme of union. And ynt strlenacious was
the tittle flicker of natiouiil life in that body that it 6ared
" np on the obj^t of the government becoming known and
for more than a year held tlio government at ba^.
THROUOH COKUtrPTION AND INTIMIDATION.
• . ■ I
But the govemiuent well understood the class of men
whom in the main it had to deal with. Some of them
were beyond corrnplion, clIierH w-ere not, and corruption
and intimidation were practicrd: In January, 179!', we
fluid that Castlereagh, the chief necretary for IreUnd, ac-
kuQwIeUged the receipt of 825,000 from the English secret
aervioe fund to be used for tlie corruption of members of
Pkrliament aiid in the letter of acceptance this Irinh briber
■ays : '^Arrangements with a view to further commnnioa-
tionsof the same nature will be highly, advantageous and
the4>uke of Poirtland may depend on their being carefully
MAYOR RAYMOND PREFX)NTA1NE.
he would oppose the anion he ditmissed him from his poai.
tion as cliaimellor of the exchiN|uer, "and," he atlded, in
writing to the Duke of Portland, "1 shall pursue the same
lineof conduct without favor or partiality whenever I may
think it will tend to promote theeuccess of the measure"—
the union.
. The government having thus through unblushing bribery
and intimidation supposedly built up a strong I'liqu'e of
adiierents invited a test vote in Psj'liament. The govern'
ment was defeated, however, the majority for the vppon-
enta to the union being six. The result was a surprise to
both sides. Knowing the ext<«it to whidi cosruptioti had
' been practiced, the nationalists had natur^ly suppose<l
that the government would carry the point/ and the latter
undoubtedly had a similar feeling. Both *ere surpri»iiigfy
undeceived, ♦
But the government did nut abwiilon hope. It applied
itself more assiduously to the task.nf vorruptiou, intimida-
tion anil deception. When the test, vote was taken there
were ^4 abientees. They were opposed to the union, el"«
they, would h»ve been required by the government ti» lie
present. To'iKeiie the government addre.Hsed itself "niid
through bi^ibery it won -t.'J of them to its side.
OOVEKNMEST DECEPTION.
It then addressed itself to the Catholics. The lailer, as
already said, had a few yearn before, under certain coiiili'
tions, been admitted to the franchisp : that is, they were
allowed to vote for Protestant members of Parliament
■ alone, 'fhe government represented to them that f.ir pnli.
ticai reasons it "could not make public pledges, but if the
act of union passed it (the ^'overnment) would provide for
the payment of the Catholic clergy on tlie same terms as
tliose enjoyed by the clergy of the 'Ettablished Cliureli. It
made the same suggestion to the Dissenters — the Pres-
byterians.
There is no doubt that Lord Cornyrallis honestly made
this compact, and no doubt that he was authorize)! to make
it by the English Ptetnier, Pitt. Nevertheless after t he act
of union was an accomplished fact tha; compact was ili».
, honored. En«'»'"l''' i^ '"g Refused to a bide l>y it. He
positively said that he' was never a party to aijy sucli sti.
pulation and that the subject had never been bnmchwl to
him. Whereupon Pitt resigned, only, howevei^ to accept
Castlereagh went fiirtlier than this in nuking friendi (Of. .
tlio union -of the kingdoms. He intrisluced a compensatioa
bill for those who would lose their seatn by the act of
union. "Every aristocrat who returiieil ineiuhem waa- i»""
receive in cash.8'-'>,M0(^ for each ineinlier ; every member
who hiul purchased a seat should have his money retilrnad
from the'li'ish treasury, and every iiiember who waa in an/ 1
niantier a loser by the union should lie amply repaid^ Th«.
amount drawn frmn the people of Ireland in taxes. for thl*
shameless. procee<ling~was fixed by the secretary at ♦I.riOO,-
000. Thuii dill the Eiiglisb agent actually <piake th)) Irish
people pay out nf their own pockets the iMrilies liy which
iheir servants were induced tu lietray them to their ena'
mies.
In tiie fnce of such corruptifm, praoticeil upon men such
as comp<iseil the Irish Parliament, there was little hope at
tlie lime of natiunal regfneration. .Many men, indee<l, .
" the uiibrilsxl iutulect of Ireland," as (Irattan 8tly called
it, iipponrd the act ; Imt " metallic corruption " was toA
Seteepseateil and the act of union was carried. Ireland
ceased to lie a iiatiuii : yet in 10,000,000 Irish hearts out.
side the nliaiiirovk isle the idea (if natiiinalisni lives.
. It may never liear fruit. It may. Who can forecast
the destiny of a' people 1 Who say that the spirit of 1 794
is dead and shall never luiire quicken the minds and'heart;
and a'pirtktions of a people I A cause iilice hi4t is not ne'
cossarily deail, not when a people believe in it, Jiope m it,
vow by it mill love it. The struggle of '9S hiilils more
than a blooJ-staiiieil iiiemnry ; it holds ait inspij-atioo.
n. F. M«:CA»Ii;.
:0!-
MAYOll PliBF(^VTAINE, It. C. I* M. P.
It has not fallen to tlie hit of many citizens of Montreal
to attain so imminent a position in the very foreinont rank
as the subject of the present sketch, Mayor Raymond Fuur-
nier Prefontaiiie, M. P. fur County Huchelaga. Heisiles-
cende<l from one of the oldest and most honorable famili^
in the Province of Quelieo, his ancestors having settled
here in 1680. At a ooinparatively early age he gave pro-
mise of extraordinary ailministrative ability which sooa
^ office a show time atie r wa r d. '— — — b r ough t htm into p r omin e no e — Af t ee gr a du a t i ng from t h»
Twenty-eight years later an English King sig-ieil the Jesuits College, Montrtol, he was called to tl^ liar la
meaaura for Catholic emancipation and signeii it oinhe I H7.'t, his career in the praotios of law being marked with
advice of his minister thalThe had either to honor the bill brilliant success: It soon became evident, however, that
Df sr.
KMILIK.
xdaL
applied.'
While CuUereagh was applying brilies Lord Comwallis,
the lord lieutenant; Wjaa using intimidation. He sounded
Sir John Pamell, the grcat^ndtather of Charles Stewart
Awnell, and findiiig that )» oofild^not be bought and that
> or Wke revolution.
I'
he waa.destined to pUy'a obaspicitdtts pact in the political
*..
IRISH -<:ANAniAN .SfMVKNIR >r. I'ATKK Ks DAt.. , . V ,.
S:-
i
Most Sensible People .; .
.DO THEIR UHm OH THi
FIN HI FOOT WEI A R
Ur»ri«Mt«:k KfHnl>l<'il<>.Hk LowoMt piiioH.
OtiiiKtv <oiiKli|iMf<l. All (IikkIj* Kimiiiiilc-d
.,. iiH ivpi.'siMii.-d. I'lM* iimiktHl III iiliiin,'
H»:iiii'«. ...,.•••■■
^ ruflViilM WORK ^
Kino K.'|w.iiliiK on ilio pivnilM*. Mail ordm m^ojyo
pt(ini|>i iitlcniion.
* Comer St AntoinA dt Mcyuntain ats
RPEGNEM
WHOLESALE arte* RETAIL
^ New Williams Machine ^
It U «li«' loailliiK mmlilni' or llic <liiv. ImIiik thohiiinlily «^»o-
(lato in (ivj-ry i-<<t<|K'<t iinil liavlnif all llio jafi'^t Impiov.'niontH
kiiKwn tfrHio ircdc. !i tl<ii-H all klmN g( wink (lom llio flnwit
mUNliii to tlw Im?"vI<hi « Iftili with <i|iial (at-lllty.
C-bU iinU Hpc tli« fHmoiiH ...'*. .
Srnpany's Central R?tail Store,
246 St;IA¥EENCE SpET, MOmEEAL. \
FISH » DERLEl
9i:4,^ A 6 St. Awn's Markit^
' ' '%■
Bell tet. saws. ^ /^
137, McCord street. Cot OtUwa
THOMAS O'CONNE^tU
bCALCR IN IfARDWAI
Pratical Tinsmith, Plumber. Gks. Steam
and^ot Water Fitter, Electrical
.^ and Mechanical B^ Hanging.
Hi* Orders proinptly attended td. '" '
MODERATE CHARGES.
All «oik<lom« up In tlK* latest Stylius and Kuarnii-
tced t<\ giv<> HatWailion.
' Siioli as Cliilts, Family «Jiou|w, fiwictlos at very
Ix»v I 'lice etc., etc. . V '
' ENTRANC^E BY STORE ONLY.
Platinum Finish a Specialty
CIV« US A CAXL..--'
!•(
E-A.
f..MIII>,»r ,iy^
Jrtow
A fnfAL SOLICITED.
The Kind
,^y - THAT
m Look Well
^^' :^|itWell!
WearWill -
AND AUK
Ih &HOU.
RON AYNE BROS.
.202!l7 NOTRE DAME
.-.• Chaboillcz Square.
MONTREAjL MILLINERY SHOW ROOMS
L»:».')ti St. Catlifiine stifct.
H^s-FUE)!©.*- GANRDIRNRUBBERtO'YS.
KNOW ONLY AT '^ _' 1
2204 NOTRE-DAME STREET R||BBER oOOTS AND SHOES
They are unsurpassed for Finish, Style
and Quality. ' .
FACTORIES •
-^ PAPINEAU SQUARE.
WAREROOMS
MONTREAL..
Bpanches : TORONTO & WINNIPEG.
UU ST. JAMES ST.
All the latest styles in . ....
GENT'S FURNISHING
...... at lowest prices.
NECKWEAR^ GLOVES, SHIRTS
and. everything in the . ..:.
It will pay you to give us a. call
before going elsewhere.
A large assortment of finest
CIGARS
will he fo%md at •
Happis Weisbiipgb,
riNE CUSTOM TAItOR.
DYIXG.eLEAXiXCJ AXD REPAIRING.
.... MODERATE CHARGES .
-69 Bleury ST.
, Ofhoe and Works 1 Propristor
COTE DES NEICES m of Quarries of Red
MONTREAL. Yp"^ ^fiTTey granite
J.
Importer and Ma/nMfii'Cturer of
OF ALL DESCRIPTION'S.
Work executed on RniWings and in Cenietriesetc.
VyMOI.gSAI.g AWP WntAH..
•ESTIMATES CIVEH OH APPLICATIOH
MRS- JOHN ALLARLjrsLWHOHE «««
Formerly of Beav^ Hall Terrace
(Free cqnnectioti with the City). .
1 116 St. JAMES Strect.^
mWl I AXAIUAX *U VlUVlttHt. I'.VTKMKH |».VV.
Ur'*'
M
KVIDENC^K IS ?5;S"' TALK.
HTHE
y «p»o-
in ttiKHit
IHOES
ih. style
E,
INIPEG.
Co
T.
ices.
ilRTS
f
a call
xdst
'S
EET.'
We will Hehd " for th«» asking." a Sealed Lead Sample Packet, contatnfng
Enough Tea for an inf\iiiion for tha whole family
"SAUDr
CEYi^ON TEA
PUMt3 AUU TA8TW, IT 18 80 PURE. .
ScaM Xea<i S'ackoU onh^^ g, 30, 40, 50, 80^
Tfouer ioiti in Sulk , , ,' , I CENTS
Bvvuvr^ of Svi>atitute6 ofteln purchaaed for ttu sake of extra profUf'ivatcli
for name "SALADA", tkia ia yov/r safeguard
. ' MONTREAL WHOLESALE AGENCY : 318 ST. PAUL ST.
TORONTO
25 FRONT ST., EAST
arena. In 1^73, lit wm noiiiinstnl an UlMiral cknilidaU
for Cliambly. •nd in ■pile i>t iIm fl«r<!mt anil ukMI iletnr
mineil oppoailiun, ha aarWml the oounly, liiii alicvea* lieinK
winly dun lu hinextraiinlinary nraturii'al'ahilily and power
in oonvinsiug the eleoloratn. In litTH hewaii d<-f«al<Hl at
the neneral eleotion, liut in IH71) wa^ again el«ol«d. In
18H I the ConMrvativBH iwept the whcle country knd Mayor
Prefontaina Kuffered detest alonx with many other M
beralt.
In I87T lie wan elected Mayor of I loclinlaga and reelect-
ed in HUooeiMiVe yeani till ISHi. In tlie followinit year he
entere<l the civic council an repreaentative for lliichalaga
ward, and from tlii« time date<i hin career of practical liie
fulneiw to Montreal. Nearly all the improvenientH in the
city during the pa.t twelve yean eitlier owe their origin
to Mayor Prefofltaine iir have reqeivcd hii earnext and
energetic aupport.. Whatever project he liecainn Kponsor
for wai^sure of ultimate auocesjii and thin wa« often acliiev-
ad in the face of hitter opposition, ariiiing from conflicting
proprietory interexti. A« chairman of the Hoad Commit.
t<>e lie ha« been instrumental in carrying out all the great
improvements that have ma<le Montreal the admiration of
all viMiora.
In IMHii, thai meinoralile year in the history of Canadian
politics, the eyes of the Dominion were turne<l to him in
the bitter contest in Iloclielaga County. He carried the
county ai reikresentative in the Federal Parliament in the
face of all the strength tlie Uoverninent could concentrate
his victory being hailed with the greatest rejoicing by the
nationaltiita on the occaMOn. At the general election in
^IH'.Mi he still retained his seat, although the opposition was
equally strong. In Parliament he ranks high as a vigo
rous debater,and is greatly admired for his trenchant style
of oratory. ' ,
He did more towards securing an electric car service for
Montreal than any one else, and this is but one of 'he
many boons he has liean instrumental in aonferring on the
cititeas of Canada's Commercial metropolis.
On Feby. 1st of the present year he was elected Mayor
of Montreal, by acclamation, a fitting tribute to the zeal,
evergy and ability he has along devoted to the best inte-
resta of the city.
His pronounced and able advocacy of Home Rule for
, Ireland has endearedhiiii to thb hearts of Irishmen amongst
whom he numbers a host of stanch and admiriag friends,
St KiiiMlie Wines reoouimeiid theiilHi'lvps by tlmir H«n<-r<>us
and timio qualifie., AS well as fi>r their mii(|arat<i prlcr.
The Wilms enrii'h the bloud and ){■*<* »tr«iiKlli mid vigour
to wnnk persons, Mr Aylirnin's Vinyanl is at St KiiiKlie, and
his Wines are for sale nt all llnHtiiuraiits Hotels and am lie-
inu largnly used bv private fftiiiilei ' A trial nf Hi Kiiielie
Wines will cimvinun the buyor that they are the Imnl anil
cheapest in the market to day.
' Address, l.'j Ht. (labrlel.
St Emelie Wines
THK TEA THAT UEVOLUTIONry.KU THKT.UADK
Competition in every line of business nowadays is i>f
the keenestimture. Many and. Varieil are the mellioils
nlopteil by dinernnt Anns to attract traile, some Guessing
oiintests, some I'remiums. soinA priie drawing*. Ai;. Ac. .<eo.
These are all more or less illegitimate, and shiulil prompt
a suspicion that there is something wrong with tlie itimhIs
.themselves to call for such "catch penny" ischemns, lie ho.
' nest, sell up to youi; ailvertlseil claim', sell your specialty
whatever it may he on its merits, and your tohonces of sue-
oes* will lie materially strengthened, (his is 6ieniplifled by
the eriormoui ilomand and almost world wide popularity
that has lieen created for "HAIiADA" Ceylon Tea. kwe
is an article that stepped into the commercial arena to
light for a position against an army of competitors and
. whine remarkable sucoess.is due wholly anil solely to the
fact that it is what it is olaiineil to lie, vit., an article of
superior merit, a Tea of teas, the Pure 'aiid unadulterat-
ed^^Broducfl^f tlie Island of Ceylon, a 'I'ea that is sold only
Tn sealeil lead pacj^ets to preserve the fragtnce and prevent
contamination with articles foreign to its nature, and more-
over, as a safe guard to tjie public again't; deception lieing
practised by "■ocalled" just as good substitutes -that ge-
nerally leave the dealer an extortionate proHt. You ask
for "iSALADA", and yOu are well assureil tliat you are
getting an article of incomparable quality and value, the
Tea that is hated by it's competitors, but loveil by an ap-
preciative public, the Tea that makes fast and lasting
friends by a tea pot test, a Tea tliat has no dust, no dirt,
no stalks, no coloring or foreign odminture in it!* make —
up. nothing but pure, freah tea leavea prepared by maclii-
nery under a watchf ulUoveniment's supervision, in short, a
Tea that has' Revorutionized tlie Trade. As an evidence
of the absolute confidence placed in this Tea by the Com-
pany controlling its sale, they o6fer to send Free, by mail,
on application scaled lead sample packets each bontaiping
enougb Tea for a family infusion so that there is no risk as
THK NKW l)\K)>ltt> C\KK is an insUtntion ill*
tliiclly unique It iHilongs Ui no class It sttwls
alone without a m<K|t-l, without a rival, without a copy
Impressively and uiinspicuously original in dmigii, down to
lihe minutest detail, exhsuHively oomiili-le in every part
tcyonil the nivil of the most fiiiloal fault finder and nnisliml .
In a style of siniplo, yet suiii|ituous splendor, i( slaiiils an
imposing spri-larin ui tostaful msgiiHtoence, a nisrvel of
peifection in dri'oralive art, to which its many high class
(latroiis point the finger of priile wlifn lliey iolnHlu.'e visi
tors to this new objrot of inli-n-hf, ri-iTiilly adilnl to those
worthy i>lf the stranger's ntleiilioii in Montreal. No matter
in n hat department we lisik, tint same livsly atlmlrslion is
awakened.
'I'lin lung esteiiilrd.lmr, rot ri'iii'lii'd iM'hiiid which stand
itk while uniformiHl sijuail of slerl, omrtfous and ronipe
tent servitor., readv I" dispense the flioifesl of earth'*
giMid things from clime Imtli near and far, Tlui i^atnioinlied
and ca|>»cious cellar, wliose rii-li and ample store lacks
iTotliiiiK that 1I141 vonnoisHeur ile|igliln in, or the most foaii-
dious might call for.
TliH nistaurant, spacious and delighlfiil, with its adjaoent
compartmenteil private riHiiiiH, cosy in « inter, cisil in sum
mer, niiil always inviting sinl appetising in its iinnmculat*
linen and shimmering tal^^wan-, is a v«ril«ble pa'niilise for
the epicure. jc
The kitchen, to, wheiiis» escapes no preiumilory odor of
those amlinniitl ileliuliU it protiiptly Ha|>plleN, wlU iiul only
bear the scrutiny of the xcrupUlous; but invites the oilmirtk-
tion of all. Superbly appoinlild tliriiughout with the most '
niiHlern appliances, iiiaiht fniiii that purest of insterials,
nueen of all liii'lals, aluiiiiniiiii, it »ell deserves the title, *'a
paragon." Hero are prepareil those delicious dxt'onl soups,
which have won ceiebrily, and that e«i|uisile c(>ni«-,detign-
ateil II dream. • -. '
Kacli department has its hrail and corps of assistants,
aggregating over fifty persons empliiyi'd on the premises.
This elaliorate establishment evolutrd from tl|e old Oxforit
across the street, where, sixteen years ago, in a miKlesl, un.
pretentious way, this busiiiOKs wss founded liyMr, Wni.
Kearney, our genial aiuldeservtdly popular host if today.
In his favor we neeil tc employ no hit(hsouiidiiig adjectives
His palace aiid his patfon«Kn socak f'lr themselves iruiiipel
tongued itnd dn)wn our |*eliy praise. Tlii'i.« are 1 he results
of his tlirought, can; and talsir See them for jSiur-elf.
Tb^ OJsJopd Cafe
•* UNIVERSITY ST.
Opposite Clirisl ('huroh Catlieilral, and within-a block uf
the leading jewellery and up-town dry g'iixls stores* Close
to the Academy of Miisic and the (Queen's Theatre. Can
be reached by all lines of the electric car servioiC
jCmmeM J2 U 2.30.
Vimntr S. SO la 8.
Meals (i fa farts -until midnight, .^parate diningruoini
for Ijadies. Table Wines a speoialty.
. UaOK fBOM PUBI UrAPK JoICB
Mr .1. S. Aybram, 45 SC Gabriel St this,pit]r is mana-
faotarar of the 8t Einalie Wines; made from pure grape
juice and *re guaranteed without addition) of Alcohol. Th*
haveau oppu t tuuity o f prov ing i t 's wo rth b e f ore mak -
It might pay yoo to drop a piMtal card
you liaveau
inga purohaMi.
for a cample. ' ' "
318 at. Paal St.. Montreal.
Address. The "SALADA" Tea Co. or
3.5 Front Ht. East Toronto.
o\rej«DGAre.
36, 38 & 40 UNIVERSITY Sl^r
MilliTRENL
M-
in
iru.Hll-<'.\X.\HIASst»IIVKNIU HT, I'ATKirKTH IMY.
MAX. USHER v. fr^^y^^
itporuaMT Tflii nn alex. miller.
n otul tyrlnkle to rcmovi an old ont-
^n M(GILL COLLCfiC /lUC, Mootrtil.
:.■■) .•■ -^ -■ -■
LAtest Novelties >
^^ In Suitings. Overcoatings
and Fancy Trouserings.
For yotip SPRING SUITS.
r nmpreilMy invit* .von t<i KxuniM my *)««li <il
HpriPK OikmN which i» !«»" "nil M>\»at.
Till! PIUCfcH AMK MODKU.VTK
UooHi K.\(!KI.I.KNT,
Aii.l • PKUKKCT KIT (lUAHANTKKI).
HPKCIAL'I'IKH ; KUkiag ■nd TriniiiiinH for partlM.
■upplyinn )li«ir own ololh.
AU.O, CI,KANIN<J,I)YKIN<»ANI) HKPAIIUNO.
Til* peptaot waUt ftMt«n«p.
Ml T*l«phon« am.
RMldtnM Ttlaphone SftSfl,
J. danse:re:au & ca
^.^'•"* 479 & 626 DoPcbestCP 5t.
KI/Ail.S. TKNTH,
TAHI'Al'LINH,
UIIimI IIoiim>
Covrhi >ii all kfiids
of ('llllV'HN filMMln.
AhmIiik HlimiK<>
"INSIJHKD"
AWhi|lf(N |)llt ll|l
V
anil liiki'ii down
iliiil liiNitnil at
l()w<iit ral<<M.
Warchouae: 45> St. GABRIEL St.
Ir'otrlerH IHock. Corner of Notii- Ihimn Ntroi>l.
Ofllo* and Saiespoom i
nn, St. Catherine street. Montrtal.
KVKIIY WOMKN hMMff*
raii friiiii ihx <il<l fwihliinwi h<i<ik
•nd Ky« fiiiii*iilii|( ; ihorafor*
•«»ry Woiiian Kill wtlauoM
rAiumuAii)."
T*ll(irni*kl (ivm mn unlinik<in
(ninl til Iho waUl., tnaUaal of •
tlMJulHUii Mrim III liiiiik* mmI
Ky»»: .
NO MOItK IIAI'INO WA1MT KUONT H
N<» M<»hK WillNKI.KH.
Ask your dealer for it.
. W. E. WALSH
frlling AKcnl lorCanndN, .
\3, 8t. John 8t. IMontiiial.
M
ONTREAL
ICE EXCHANGE
MKItCHANTS.
Hard and .Soft Cut WikhI a Spwtiality. Coaliind
WwkI in any umiiitity. Ucllvcred to any jxut of
llio city at low ratcH.
Hard Wood, cut and split" $2-00 a load
Soft Wood, cut and split $1 .60 a load
6utS\ab3 . ; . • • $125 a load
Kindly A»k for the Be8t_„ii5i5s*
\3%3nU O Cream S6da,
Lemonade, Apple Nectar,
Caledonian Water, etc
CHARLES CURD &iiD.
•J (liilil, •• SilviT, .V Jliiiiim MwlnlH anil Hi Djpliiaiwt
!•» inhil f.T Sii|MTi<ir K-xwlli-iirB.
If You With a Loan T
/ . / To Buy a Home,
i To Buud a Home,
To Pay off a Loan.
C02^TS■CTIJ•^
DEALERS IN
ST. LAWRENCE RIVER ICE
WnULESALK and KKTAII^
a« VICTORJA SQUARC.
THEBIRKBEaC R- R. BEAUCHAMP
.IF. GALLAGHER
■ GOMFEGTiOtlER
I'io IJjikor and Miinidnctuior of . Mince Mniit
kDWARD CRVANftGH CO.
■ ■ ■ MHiiufnclurerx, Import*'™*"'* AxenW-
HARDWARE, OILS, PAINTS, COAU ETC.
. .•»p<'cittKH'K : Contraot<in» Muppli™, IlluiiiiDating
mill l.uliricnliiiK * il". "Sl'N" iluiler wmipound.
It in as easy to pay o(L.yont*^ l»iin from The
UlrklxHk lis it Is to |>ay rent.
THE 6IRK6ECK hveitment. Security and
Saviqus Company
Capital Suboptbed. ; , . $2,000,000
Paid Up . ...... . . . 600,000
OFFICE 110 ST. FRANGOiS XAVIER STREET
' <>. W. I'KArHI-:, Local MiuiUKcr
Full information on application^
JEWELLER
WatcbrRak?p.
and
Opfician .
1692 NOTR,^ DftME STREET,
. ' <>d<»i-h oist of Xotie DamoChiiifh.
• MONTICKAl..
l<e|Hdringof Fine .lewolloiy a .Spctiidty. ... . , ,
JOS. LEVESQUE & CO.
Thei^alace^
, Meat and Provision Store
ii8 & I20 Bleury street . . /"
. . 4 aNi St. Bernard Street
lifmUiTH in the Finent Selected^ Meats
Beef, L<^nf^bj Pork^ E^®-,
H, PERBAULT, Butcher,
2547 TO 2S63, NOTRE-DAME STREET
Cor. 8eigaeur4.
. WAREHOUSES:
ST.HENRI. MILE-ENO AND 355 RIGHMOMD ST.
Bell Tel. 8026 Merchants Tel. 660
Fish, Game and Poultry, Vetretables
and fk>ults of all kinds In Season.
. Kipc^icl Pricm for f^rge Urdem and to Hotels
and Pttiilic Instiiuti«ii». - \' ■ ■ — ^^^r — :.-- — —— — . — - — —
St. Lawrence Main St., Montreal.
■ , . ■ ■ , " •■v•'<^,^ ,
Always on haiid : Prosit llcer.l^Miitton and Lamb,
• f^nrnot l Heel a nd . Salt Tonguo g . —
GfMIDS DKI.IVKUKD FREE TO ALL PARTS OF
THE CITY. —All orders promptly attended (a
Ben Telephone 1160 Itell Telephone «707.
IKtMll-rANAIHAK wK'VKNIK Kf. »»A«MII'|
i% lf4V,
DDC
inwl h'Nik
ihftmlon
unlmikm
laUaal of •
I
inclH, .
RIAL.
kNCE
I ICE
1 1-
MP'
1 . .
af'hiiifh.
•" * • • t. '•
?HER/
25
ind Lamb,
The London House
, * m « «I7 rHAHOILLKZ HQI^A
- Mr t. J, tiMlty Iho {"iiiiular IhmIi •■( Thu lontlim
liM darlnii li<< l*n yfi«ra of l'niprl«ii>r>lilp, mail*
l«l iin* of III* Idfiit in ihli Ciiy III lUy Ha h*«
many miiilnrii Imprtivfu^nl*, alnin Im •v<i|iitnl ii|i*r
liKiUv li U iinil<iu)>ui|lt •>«« <>( til* , t^iNlmt •iiilm<M
ful lliMiiiK*, ill ili« liualnoM iwnlir^ N\ lllitn M*v
Imlh U»il»«)r licpiiU kiiil mtUAlnl •« It U in • iHNtiitifiil
purl tif til* City, tl. iiflbn m«iiy fiU*iil<iK"'< ti> tli* vltitiir
*li<> will malm it liln Imiimc ilurlii)| In* wi|'iurii V\ itti it
lollt Iriali l'n>priii|<ir, fnt^rtAliiinil onil oIiMkIiik, •ml mm
f>c«i|li>lil ''Hiainn, mill aiMUiiiiut pftrliira, w»ll fHriiialiml
•nil liantml nHHii* Iravcllrra li»«i> iiiiltilnn morn i» iJMir*,
•n<l Hill Ami ili<-m*«l«m In lioiiin lik* qanrUr* by IomUiik
•», rim I.IIVIHIM lliilall,
Mr |#itliy wax Imrn In Ht Aniaal, Quo , wlinr* hU pa
rant* alill riMld* , ami liiw <llirinj( liia ra-lilruoH in llila
City, xariiMl an unvlaltlt* rr|iiifi>tii>ti miiiiny llir Miit«l
(ratarnlty ami orir citnano Kfinrraliy
MR. JAMES DEVLIN .w^
The ALBION HOTEL.
MONTREAL
Mil J ttiKH ilKvi.iN dn' iii'iirly a i|;iinrl«r of a ifiilurv
Cliiff Kniiiiiiwr of HiMiiiiiion I'micUtntiikrii*') litlVly ItHialml
at kiiiKiliin, Out.. Iiai ptireli'kHwl a coniFolliiiH inlwriixl In
tliii (.111 i-HlahlialK-il Alliloii Mol*l, Midill Hirwl •
Tlin many frioilila of My l»«vi.iM in lliit olty will liii
kUiI to know lliiit Ilin Alliioii Uiiili-r lli« nrw niaiiaK)-iii>-nt
will aualaln Hh |iHhlliiKli rfputalloii »illi ill" tjiiinilliii|{
pal.li.i. I
Thii lloumi li WiiK Ii«litwl llin>u«liout with t-Wiotrio
liglit amlotliHT fl)itnn»lvB improvi'iminlt ami «i<ni<r»l rimo
vation of llm I'litirn limiin it now in proi{riw<. Wm li«ip«iik
for Mr. DfvUiiKUOCCHi in liJH ii«» l)u»iin'MB.
'liiK ilii li*'. Imii^ii tliorouKliI)' n)flti*il anil N in kiMipiiix
witli tlin other Kxteiwivii' iinproviiniMitii. 'I'liii Tiililrt will
ooiitiuuB to lie ki>pt up U> il-i well known repuution ai tliii
linit in the city at uan \m attextml liy anyone lirhir li.nvii
,Btiipp«-il at the AI<II|I)N.
. A PIANO IIOf8K«)F<lOOl»KKPLTK.
Amnug the many musiua) mtalilUhiiK'ntii of tliii Metro-
puliH of Ciinaila-, that of Williii A- Co., of M.ll Notre
Dame Htniet, taken certainly flml placn eaxily. This olil
eatabliHhpil firin hmi lieen known popularly for a quarter of
a century,. while the pianoH Kolil to their li'«ion of ouato-
mem are of no niopeJwal repute. Iieiiig the .Htanilaril PianiM
of the W'orlil. — The KNAUK piano of .llaltimorp, eata-
btialie J ih I h:!.^. the favorite of il'Alliert, •Carreiio anil llu.
lienaUin, in aUo.founil at Ui'ilnau JfWI, 'I'he White IIoum',
and at the Montreal ArcliiepiicopanPalace.
ThoJlell Pianoaaiul OPgana f<:t.UO(f^ia<ie aiiiJ Bolil. The
Williamx piano*. of Toronto taken with the forp){(ihig,inake
an output of high claiw inatruinenta aggrrgatirig an muuli
aa all oompetitbrH put together. On 8t Patrick'a Day,
.theae pianiM at aciMt of huliilreila of dolliaiM fiir the day
alone; aret place«l freely liy Willia A- Co. at the diapoaal of
tholrihh Hdcietieii and Clergy, who will not forjifpt thii
well known houac whi'n huyiiig |iiHiio».
TIIK l»i:i»T<)\I\K'
A true Kiml for iiif.tiiK . weak |Miraon'>, aulTiTi-ra riiin
|aairneaa of thu flliaul iiivaliili i-oiivuhrrnia itnil ImiI ill
gMMiiMI How many yniinu uhiliirnn lh>' love iil ihrir
pamita. the hope i.f tlio t'ounlry mr prrinaturply
■ lying, owing t.) Ill" wiiiii of l||>llri^lllllg fiHNl.
I'iMitivi-ly, fur iiif.inix, llin Mollirra Milk la the nioa) ileair
al)l« anil nouri>liiiig f aal fur l|ie Drat Mniillia , put ilKliiiity
Wi.akiiraa anil niiiiiy ollii-r ailnirnla iitlrH-preveiit ,Miilln>ra
from 'giving ilie iialiirnl liiiiiri>liiii|i|il aiitl olilign ihiini to
ritaort to oiIi»ir prt»ct'ii«e^ . ' . '
Wm tllVINKtimtaN IIKtim pKI-lllNlniil
TIIK I'KPr.i >N I V I'-. . iiilaina all lli.i nuirilioux ete
niiMita piim ami i' >in|il"li< iu^Ik from purinl wliiMtl,ini'|Hirt«^l
diroct triHii lltiiiui'y .atirilixHil liy tlin iinMt iiiit<li*i'ii procraa-:
anil ill" anfiiat in uao in Krniiire ami in all l'lurii|i" . It.
iliMH noL i^Niiliiiii any furiiiMiit or p"riiicjoiH inicrolav With
tliia prmlucl iiiiiiK".>lioii. iliurrln'a, voihiliiiK iiilUiiiitlion of ^
lliii liomtli iimi itll oihnr iiifniil iHwaHia ciiiiuiatiiig friini
iiiipropi'r fii<i<l itr" not liti tVarcd..
Cautious .\li)ili"r'a Mill uhm tlin ••Till'. PKi'roMNl. " if
lh"y ilfaim to are lliiiir iliiliireii grow atrong healthv ;
aiiit yigoniu', NVn'k jMinioni, or , tlime all'lrfti'd with
,\iia4miiii, or uilli iliai^ih'riai atoiiiailia the ri'aull. iil' "iiea-
aiwf. Invaliila ami coiiMtlenenla will ilerivn a gmat la-tu'llt
fnnn the ua« of " ■IIIK l'KPH>N I NH."
Thankv to til" pur^A'Df tlin prii|iaratioiii anil the eaay-
aaaiinulaliiin, tli'iy ujil hihhi rogain alrength and yigour.
Tliia preparatioti ia highly reiniiniiiendi^l iiy the iiuifit
ulninent imnlioikl aullioriiiic. Mr M. K. Couraol of .Montreal
ia the ((eiicral a;(imt for TIIK PKPI'ONINK, and it in now
on aale liy alj i{niceri"H ami liy the lieat Itrug Storea in
.the. City ami Country. "
Kor >pecial ratea fur the trade adilrem penonally or by
letter to,,
.M. K. C(H:HSOI, .in
.'tn3 Hotel de Ville Avenii"
Itell T(
BANQUE YIUEMARIE
ilir«t> ft* I
M
AiMliuiKtil Capital tjoo.aoo
<'«■"!'■' ' Ktativa -
Capilat Kuhaclibcil Ijoo.ooD
titt.uoo. v> ''
mlo. rtiM.. ;,--^
Mi'*ar* «■>( IVt-.IH l'i..i.l.iil aii.l (i.Mi,i,i| >tiii«,^. i.
K 1,11 lirKVIIKIM. Vi.-,l'i.-i.lvn'
\ r s WiHiiii r W K<aiin mi'l lln mav tVcia , f.
l,l.aiKI \ .VfriHihlilitl
I • ■ •
||n( lirluKil. U I* lli»i|«l \l.in«ili't
J'ttfiilM-l'trntli-, W .1 W.ill AluiMitffr.
S( l.iiwitiirc Si , \t>|^ Ciiiiiii', Miitj.iiftr ,
- iiNAM iiN» rHru\('ii _t|i'Kliiri :
Ili'rriilcr, N-'I^ofi*'. ^lnifUT
riiKMll'lv, .1 II l.tf- ItVrf MiiriMjfi'i .
I,iii JHiM'. ■• II Tlii'iM**!, ;Wnrini(rr
Iwii'liiitf, I !► rtti-WHti, Miiii»',''V
■ l.ii|trnifM-. T I ltMiii>|tMii, MuMiaer-
li'K|iiiiliHtiir, A >lliiri«<|it. MitiiA^r
l.<inuiii>n, I. I Nutiiinini, .Ummicrr
Mitrifvtllv, O ('iiii4iiiitn(M-tiiii AlaituKt-r
.Nlcoli'l, L Ui'liiu. M'liiHtfvr
I'lipiiirrtiiv^lli* r l.i'^-'iirJ, \lHnHU>r
Ml. I.iiiirciil, II W l.r^Hiill MniiiU'i-f
.•'ti'.ilirii'jtr, tJ ItoiilfHt). MiiiHurr
rnrn>!4|Hiii<|tiil-< III Nfu-Vnik Tlic NHiinitiil Hunk 4(t'iliP lli'|i(iK)ii
and I.Ntlfiiliiii-^, itii'l TlKMiititii \ To.
At l<«A)4luii : Hunk of .^ItiiiirtPil . ■
At PiirU : JiH Su('U*l«V < It'iii-rHUv . "» .
IWI Toleplurtio iVMO,
PATTERSON BI^OS.
ITolophoiie Bell 1S>4.
J. P.' W H ELA N J H., M. A.. B. C. L,
Advocat* and Barrister,
THE TEMPLE BUILOINQ : 1 85 ST. JAMES ST.
MOMTRBAL. .
CUtHCB UEV.F, VEAL MUTrOX AND IVIRK
FRUIT, VK<fETAULE.S OAMK l-OULTRY
r '. AND Fl.Stl IN SKASON.
3/0. ROY ST.. >- MONTREAL
The jlofal-yictofia
LlFe INSURANCE CO. •
Incolporatfil liy S|iC(ial .Xct iifllif I'aillailiitnt of ( 'an.li|.a,
In llu' SiatietlO'c.ir I. f the ren;ij (if licr
.;^;' . Majfjiy ijue«M Vlctorl.1. •
HEAD OFFICE, -
'aa,iai
MpllTREilL.
ARTS OF
led (o.
.Sufi^ir Cured Hams nnd Uttcoii— A Si'Kci^lty.
Frankfort mid JPork Snu!)nK<es of nil kinds.
- RELIABLE AGENTS WANTED
throughout^ all ilie Crovirtc^s if Canada for I H>tricta not taken*
Ubtral contraclb to goml men.
Apply to
DAVID BURKB, Central Manager.
, '*■'•■: ■' /.-,
^-js^ifit.:* ,j *J>^ ..]W MI »^ i . a i'i i H »» fc'' « W '*MW»»#wa^
ii#fc-*i^^ vi#E •4P '48^-^ir-i<r ■■'^■^■mm^mf^tf^-
WHITE STAR LINE
( Wbkh la tiNwiillally mi IrMi Uim>.)
REPRESENTED HERE by B. J. COQHLIN,
fATHOr. Hi»N or TIIK SiHI. AMI ALWAYS IN HVMI'ATIIV WITH IIIM KINU)
t-^-m^-^m^'mism^- <» ■^ai^: i#i'^>^ti '^ ^ ^ '••'" ■^■^^t&ifi»>.m »i» -^ ^ «,> <^ .^^'.^ ^p- ^n^;^
" Tim .simiiiK>r>) or Ihn '• Wlilri< Minr Um " linvp all
hr<«ii btilli In llnirMM, n cliv iliiii li>M itlwuy* phiyttl ii
prmnliiriii iwri in iIm- liWorv of ItrlfiiHl. Tlwill»lil« tof
Willi ii iii<iriiiii In ({•'<>Ki»t>'i'<'*"> '"><' nii'iiK'iiiiy iIh>
Utvnt cMiln* liuliN ii pnimliwiii iiliiic In ilii< liUiorx n(
tt)oi:oui»iry . < if iIh< iiiiuiy iwIiIoIn w liondorti iIk' |mK<<H
at hktnry, for tlio Inmi ccniury. iIh> iiorili a( ln>latid
hiiN lhi> lioiinr ol' hn v Iiik k< v<*ii lo tli« » "rid "iicli nii'ii iit
Wulfn 'IVnm-, KoInti Kiniiiell, Uml l<:il\viiiti KltZK<'i''il<l
"illf I7IIH I'liiiH' : .Mm Mllilinll, itiiii n iKixt of odifn
of IM47 iiimI iKtH, iiikI III Htlll iiiiiii' iiiiNli>iii tlm<>H \«o
liiivp NtiirHOl' lh« lliKt iiiiiKiiltiiili< Niicli iiN llio Mnniiilit
of Dultt'iiii, l^inl KiiwM'll of KillouoM, iiikI oili*>r
iimiim tliitl for KHK'i'Kli'ni'* lonmio \\ III lio lioiioi'cil iiiiil
wv«mj.- Hut, wliKt wo wWr til ilenl wiili inoiv |iii|'.
liciilarly, iinilor llii> luvuliiiK of IIiIh iirllt Ic, Ih iIi<>
Mi|M( ily iiikI abilllv ol' liiMliiiifti tor |ii'iK;tlcjil mid
mK'ccNHlHil dovolo|inii'iit of iIm> hvnt liiton»Mt of tho
coiinrry TlilHlH|Nirll(iiliirlv<*xciiiplirt(Hl in ilieliiNlory
of lliq '• White Htiir IJin> " ImvinK llii'lr iiiiiKillfk»iit
tieet of HtCHMioi'', U'lileir liiivu done no iiiiicIi for
Iivtnnd, iiii'J uN|io('lnlly for tho Coiiinirivinl
MntmpollH bf riio Ncitti nt Ii'idiind, liiillt In
HnlfiiMt. Wliilo It Ih to lio roKivttntl ihtitinillioiiHof llu'
Irlnh iKwpIn liiivc lieeii, tlit'oiif;h fort'<' of cJivuni'
HtJtaM% (xiiiipcllfHl to leiivo their niilivo Hhoi'tpUho
** Willie Star SteaniNliip Co " have lieen over foremotit
iveMteriiiK dr the conilVirtNof Ihoxo wIionc fate it wan
to lacre tflPlrnalive Innd. There ait>Htili livinKinaiiy
pprsoim in .Montreal who can vividly liili to mind tlie
fcvor of tH47 and IMm and it.s dire resallM.. TJicne
wore cjMiseil Kivatly by tlie luiiliaroim treatment that
poor Irish eihiKi'aiilH were Nulijerled to while c'rowiinf;
the Atlantit- CKraii in the.'Mdliiifry<!HKel(t.of tliat|ieri(j<l,
wfien they wore niider the nece.ssify of briiiKhit; w Ith
them their own f(MKl,lxKldiii^' and all iitetiNlisneceNNary
for a proioiit^'d voya>,'<!. These wei-e f;enerally ol a
.seanty iiatuiv, and owjii)? to tli(> leiiKihof tli<.' voyaf^
were in a jtmit. meaiiire the cjiiis*} of the- fatal
Hhip fever. ' /•. ' '
In strikiiiK contrast to this deploraliilij^stal.e of
attairH the follow iii); sketch will shew' <W hat the
"White .Star Line is now doin>; for Transatianttc
Steera)?<' paaseiiffi'rs.
" It |s now four yean* since the " White .stjir Line"'
iiiauf;iirated the pnictice of supplying .stecraf^c Pas-
sengers witli Ix^iidin^' and mess utensils, then a new
depnrtilre,~wliicli lias materially added to the comfort
ef that large and important chi.ss of Transatlantic
Passengers.
With the oliject of liirthor adding to their comfort.
cliNtiti* of lli(tn<)lliigiileni>ll>«diiriiiKlh«|Mt«iuiK<<, wlih'h
In iMiw act iMiiplixlied Mlihin xlx days in place of lh«*
ohl'llme long vovii)(« of ihrre inoiiiliH."
Thr coming levlalhan, ilie mhoihI Oceanic, of
n.KNi mid tons gMMH meHHiircmeni, an<l length 7lM
feel, indl<'ale<t another great advance, and. It liiny Iw
noted, lln> enicr|irlM> which Im briiigliig Into exlaience
the greatent Nleam^hip in the world, Ih that of the
cotiifiany, which, unlike siano of the foivign Mieam-
idilp liiieH Willi wlilch it hiw to . ciiin|«te, oweit iiihm
of llN mii'ceMi to hravy MilMldlet* rec<)iv<>d from the
( lovernment. The wciaid Oieanic will •»• '>74 fi«et
longer than her celela-ale<i namewike, and her Hixe
four and a half llm<<N as great. lnNli>Hd of a Mingle
pro|ieller hIk* w III hiive twin i-crews w lili M>|iaraieiiei«
of triple exiMiiiMlon englneN. and like her twIn-HcreW
sisters, the 'l'eiitoni<> and .Majmllc, will have tliree
iniiNiN iHNtead of liie famlNar four of the older NhifiMof
|Im« lino. ,
The coni|iany are now intltiducing' a Mill nnwAi-
typo of vj-Ksel, in the Cymric. ."She is it steamer of
ii',nril tons groNM meaHiiremehi, and her dinieni<loim
aiv as follows: length over all, IMNI IW't : Iicam,tl4
feet ; depth, AJ leitl. The Cymric has twin proptllcrH <
driven by two lnde|H'ndeiit sets of i|uadr(iple ex|Miii-
sion eiydnes, w ith.lioiiel»* woi kihg up to il\ff !>>«, pres-
sui*. .She lit the largent caigtK'arrying Htoamer in
existence, exceeding In size the Oeoigic, tho iioxt
hll'gvst of the Meet by 1',:RNi tons. In aditiuli to her
large cargo wi|>acity. the Cymric, is Httwj for the
ciaiveyauce of live cattle on two decks well clear of
the passenger (iiiarters. In one important feature llie
Cyiiiric dill'oi-s from the other cai'go steamers of the
line. She is provided with acomnuHlalkai fur a
nii.mlier of c^biii passengera. Ilitliertb saloon
p<iHseiigei's have not lieen cariiecl by the cargi)
and cattle steanicis of the White .'■ttar Lhie.
' Itut is has seeitied to tho maiiageiS tluU iti the
very large ves.sels w lilcli are gradually siiperHeding
the earller.steamcrHlnthe trade, there is ample space
for i)as,sengers without interfering w ith, or liehig Inter
lerred w ith, by the accommodation reqiiircd for ciirgo^
and other purpoaes. Aiid to those liaVsengeix who
desire not so much tliecxtremcspcedof higli-ppwercd
steamers as comfort and good accommodation, tlw
Cymric should prove atthictive aan mcjins of making
an easy a lid pleasjiut trip a(Tos.s the Atlantic.
Mr.Coghlin'H connection with the " White Star Lino "
is Indicative of tlie man. During tho 2.'> years of ser-
vice with that Company ho has time and again refused
the 6trers of a position a-s repit»sentative of other
proverbial rppuiaihai In aiwiiyii lieing In advance of
the lime* and always aiillcl|Mling the priign<w) of
nventM. The vemels of the gigantic Heet of " White
Sti|r Steamen, have alt l^n built by Krmt* llarlaiHl
and Wolfodlelfast aial of iliis fact ftlr. Coghlln Is
JUMtly proud, IM It N|ieaks voluiiim furthoMlil|vlHilldliig
niiterpriae of Krin gwbragh.
All ipieHlionsj will lie cheerfully anawennl, aiai all
llifomiatioii, hj connection yt>llli llie " White .S|mi
^Jim," freely g(ven lai applkralloii to
'IDE coMPmrPorrict, lo. s mmn 1 1.
._**"■ ■ <ili TO
B. J. eoCrHl.FNr
43a. ST. PAUL ST.. MONTREAL.
.Sailing from New-^ork to (^iieeimiown and Uver|iool
Evefy Vedm^ay nt Noeii.
THEREIEE OmEES
Tli»u «h«r« llitt irnultia conuti in, and
•omn iif thnw •'<ITIIRIIS" %n nnprinol.
p4lf<l enough to'^Kll oliMp, Miulutrstcd
and unH iMilmpnMi lirandu by tint ni^«
given to iiur (pMidii. Jr
Thare la only one ^onulne Una t
WHITE MOSS
COCANUT.
Holn MmiDUclurrrH :
Ganadian Cocanut Ci>.. Montra*'.
A purer or lietter articio cannot be produi'e<l.
I'ut up in three aiie packagen, flc.^ (0*» •»<' 200
Wlien) the moel plmuingnwulUi are required' in paatrt
of the ganuiue WHITE
no other coi'aniH can All the place
Mosa
<ifWMlTE MOSSll.
Canadian Cooanut Co
tliey have for sonic time past coiisitlerably inrproved
the catiM-iii^^ aiul tables laid with uible cloths and
usual R'qiijsitos, the Stecrane pasvngers lielng waited
lippn at iiie.ils by Stewaitis w ho wash iipaiidfike
steamship lines, pit>ferring to continue with his first
love. Thi'* Is accounted for, in a great measure, by
\\\'> adniiiation of the enterprise and constantly advan-
cing iiu|iio\ement8 ui the Com|Niny, as well as tlieir
^v^^B^aov^ v^im^
Circular ami -■; ■ } ^ ^ \\i/^n'»
Tea tinooniata. fiT"ii iiiiiik gho rt j/int
j-»^»*'"'«^';*,s»«ift> K0* ■■
■mmutfUmU*^ !■«•
i>lvNii<t« nf
rii((n«w of
>f " WliHi.
« ilnrliiiHl
(\)Kliliii Ik
Ip^lMlllllllIK
hI, iiihJ III!
I'llitn MiMi
W. I. I
RBAL.
Uvi>rpaol
HEES
riMn in, and
1 nnprinol.
Miult«r*t«d
i\m oAui
5S
.•ed. /
ami 20c
Tin pM«rt
.eWMlTB
- • ■ /
lut Co. /
Royal Mail Steamships
»T LAWKtNCL MOU I K
Ntt*aw<
It *rrll
•• •■
II '
I* •
M •>
ti«IM>
• "
■4 ••
tl ••
I* "■
It •
t» •■
ilU*i
\» ■•
N "
i,*iitt«Nr>Aii
I".**)*** , Hal
>«NriM(ll«Mi
lui.iroNKUii. ,.
Riiiiiiir*«
Ul<NKI«flA!ll
CAMIOAM , .,
•MKTIUUIN AN
iui.iroMmAM..
NIIMItlUN ......
fANlNUN ^.
A If)
KIIMIIM.^^I
lUt.intNilAII
NtiMir>iA<i
(•AIIIMIAV
l..trMNTIAH
)'.\l,iri)MIII*<
r,«NTII.IA!l(il*«|.
VIIMIIilAl .,..,. .,
MAHmiA^.
I.AHHRNTIAIt .,'**••*
IIAI.iroNXIA)! J.t^tt.
NIIMIIMAN X. Mai
Tk»r <4 AmhM
.niti Jl "
l(aa«).^.. Mai
•■■•/■^■r
i» "
m •■
h Hat.
It "
l» "
: llitt
i >
l» "
in '
»»«
;ij-'T
'i» "
ninawn «lll lall fram HMilr>al kl *a ■ ua da; af MllMit
nmnftn malilny <'luw ruiiiii|jil«n »lili Traliit ilHa la Mnnlna) ai
I a m rrim MliinM|iuh% Cblraiu, Tvcanlu, Niv.tutk an>t
IkMlua
Tll> MliHini aii'l lUOrmimi* •» In lli* onlnl twrl wlirr* III' Wail
m<lfaHUt>M KliTlrli'lll tf MW.I fur tlnhUnu lU >4ilp Ihronlinul
Ilia llfhia li«ln( al llw i iiailiiiliiil uT lk« luuwiiilfraal aiil liuUt iiT ll'«
nllllll MiMli' MMi«M anil Hifloliinf rimm »» ihr |>riimi>iia<l« ilrrk ••■
Mnitlhc :h ' aliiila wlililiul iha HHlp. Tli' HaliHHia an<l .liaUnnnna ara
litalad u; maaai,
RAtf 8 OF PA88AQI.
c»mim •
•as *• and ••• M. klngU. •looanaliia RaHiin
Afriirilinli liiNtcaiilar ami Iwallun iiT ruum, all Iwtlng Ilia laao
|»fUll*|iaa In llia*al40<ii.
A raSnotlnn la maih- on Hiiiia<i Trip tlrkua, »»«»p« iHi \^ !.«»«♦
ralaa
LIvarfiwI, L«lUion of Lonaondarry %n
I . Rouf
Raliirn llain^t fiMid lijr allliar riiitia
Round trip al raducad lalaa
Raliirn ll«M>VI
Livaipool, London, Olaag ow. Balfaat, Umdondarry ot
QuaanaiaiMr taajoiand •*}.!•
I'r«|wid /li'liata lu brian Irlaaila rrunilliaolil (!oun(r| al lowaal
raua. / ' •
Tha Hfamrrt «1 ihU arriira rarr.v all rUH or paaionnari Tho
k^liHina and ''iHlariNlftta arf tii Ilia t'ritlfal (lart wtw-ra laaal iMiitliin la
fall K,l'<-'rl«l<r laiiariil'iir IIkIiiIiik llir (Imiw tliriiM|l)i»ii|,(lia ll|lila
[ al Ilia riHiininiiil iir llif i^aaaaitKira at aiiv liiiifr t ' "
■|| tha liruiantailf tl*Tli
Hla^faKi' iiaaaailKara arr |>rii> Mail i|illli ajfiill uulAt or badillni anil
twlnia
Miiaii' fiiuni anil Hni'
nl«tll
aaiiit('utanaih lor ilic niiyaica fn'a of i'lijir(
ordfr liy iha roinpany'a HUwarila. |
il-rk T
I At irf
Whii-b ara ki«iit In
Prom (llaafow
lA.I.il-.AlSr-ST-A.TPB LINHl.
Olaagow, Londondarry and NaW York Barvica.
I.a<a «l»la l.tiu iif l«l«iai<r«.
rran Nkw Plav '«x of W. kial Rltaal, Naw-Veik.
Hrpaaaiiira.
Prom NtW'Votk.
HIINIIIII.IAN
Ill "
HTATKItr KfKHlUHKA
:i Jiinr
MIINDOt.lAN
17 '■
STATU (IK NKIlllAMKA
■I July
MtiMIOUAN
1(1 •■
HTATKOK VKIIHAHKA
m "
miiNdiii.iAN -..
U Aug.
HTATKOK NKIIUAKKA.
JH •'
Miinooi-iaS
HHaiil,
HTATKOK NKIIIIAHKA.™
■ill "
HTATK OF NV.1IIIAHKA ! .1 May .1 p. a.
a p." .
i p. m
:i p- ni.
Ha iq.
i p m
I p m.
I p m.
Ham.
Noon
:i p in.
Tha Hlraaialiipa MunKiillaa ami Huta u( Naliraaka ara nul iiirpaa-
aaif for tlieirairallcnl ari.umnii>ilalion Turall i-laatra uf pancogara.
Tlir HaliMina ara furwaril, Stalrnwini near tlw rrnirr iif iha ahlua
l*n>mana<la (lai'k Ilia vntln* width iif.lh*' Vaaiel, anil Iworthirili uf tlia
langlli Klaclrlr llxhti Ihrouglinul, anil rlri'lrlr lirlla In arary
Hutaroum.
Rirat Cabin (45 to t6o Single. (90 10 aiio Rclum. ,
■acond Cabin, $33, . Rati1rn.tS1.13. Blaaraga fas.so,
(ibildran, liall Kara. Infanta iinilar pna yaar, Krae. Oulflt fbr
lta«rag« |uiilk«ngvra fnrniihvdrrfe.
For Kralghi, I'aiHge or furlliar Inrvrmallmi apply to
ECa cSa ^^ - ATiTa ATtfl* ' '
J5 Common Streat, Monlraal, ijj Stale Mrecl, lloslon, Mi».
orAuMin Haldwln .!-Co., Jj llroailwiy, New Vork. :Jf||,
C McKERNAN,
HORSEB - HOiSR. -
All hQiwH ()or.4onall,v at'tendiHl to
~7- 5 HBRMIilE ST.
[L
\Vh<ili-«ik) iiihI HrIhII lk<Mti<r In
ciinicFRF,F.F,VFM,.MirnnmiiK
rKrn>s vntvn'AitiM uami; iiiui.tnv
AMI H.HII IN HKAMDN. \
64 PRINOm ARTHUR BT.,
■ILL TILCPHONI 8474 MONTKKAL
HARPERS
SAUSAGES,
HAMS, LARD,
a«OMI aa« SAUaMII glEikT
aia I'litr 1. 'rtHia, liallalinia, hliangltl giving, |HH>a4«liig i;aniilna ii.aili
Wa I'Ulm many yaar* Nf aaiMrlani'a an4 giNMl laputallaM. If ynii wlvh
lu ikariMghly tnjay yiiar liia4kr<M, uaa •' II AKI'KU'M I'l'Hr
I'OHk NAllNAIitM,'' Ihay ara iinai|iiallail rm ihalr aaqiil.lia
daror. "IIAHI'IMK l,AH|i " U aliiolaKly puia Iharafntt, ih«
lia>l. Anil »tll iln*« Ida aaptiltMail lHW«rkaa|«r khow thai aii
tiallai I'ktal*.
WHOtlfAt^K PACKINO HOUSR t« h MiiMip'X'aai
RETAIL tTALl-a ; 14. «J. id and ay 81. Lawranca MaikM,
And a( All Otoaara and Mulchara.
ATTCNTION I ATTENTION I
Krar.v body wiiiiiHii Ntiw Hut
nm
ST. PATRICKS DAY
■ Tho Right IMmii to not till' liiti'Ht
'■ •'<t,vl«", Ht the I.ow('nt I'rlccn.
IH AT Tlllt
tmeFJcan Fur Store,
27 A 29 ST. LAWRENGE ST.
Our iSton) in ImIiik KiiliirKed mid KcnoviitiMl no m to
iimkn room fur (HI r Now ImportjitloiiH of .HprliiK mid
Siiinmor HhIh l°rorii'llio IrtidliiK riijtcti HtntcM mid
Kiirapcim MmiiiravtiirorH. Don't I'orpU lo){ivo imii c-ul|
Wn hIho uirry the liirKi!Ht mid Cholc.i'Ht Stock ol
Ktint in the Hty Imth Siimnicr iind Wintci'.
F. C. BEARDSELL
Wl|iH.^ALe ANUJUrfAlL
a a CAKE BAKER .
17a QRAim mTRKKT. MONTREAL
HKIil, TKI.M'imSK Nh Mm ,
THK HILLTOI*.
WlaPaLRVERTY
Kiimllv lirm-nr Jl Wliir Mciilimil
|k-iilil III KIllCNl Itl'.illdaol TKtH, «1I|>>'KKM,
< III N 1 1| . A'I'I-;.H. n Ml ( \,s, Kriili iind ( i.nhn ll..iii.r)
KorclKii iind Ikmicallc W liic«, l.kiitoro. \li>«,
rorlci'n itlld l,iiKi'l'H.
IMhiHTKIi mill lM»\IK.s:i'|<' t'DlAK.^
Kki'i-H X|Nila| llit<« |ji|(i>i. IIkhi In iIh- .Mrnktii,
<H>U SHKI{limK>KK «i ilLKIIKY NTH.
J^yML V^THE HILL TOP.
spaiwQ'^
MEDEeiNE
/
BUTTERNUT
JpVV jT <Q 25 QT8. PER BOX.
('irill-X lllliouMiaaa, Miuk llrwIaoliH. Koul HtumiMli,
llaliitual Ciinalipaliiiiii Piirin«K llin IUinmI,
•ml linpriivaa thKa|ip<'ar«ii<»t <>f thr Hkln.
Kur aaln nv«irywli(ir« or Mint li\ tiiail on moaipt of prU*.
G. B. Sadler,
MERCHANT TAILOR.
1696
WOTBE-DAHE STREET,
JONTREAL
SPRING
SHOES
\VK mv Hliowin^ II ltni> liiit^ of
.s|'|{IS«i KiKnWKAK
all till' liiltHii NtyloN mid i^olorH.
We have ii H|H-<-liii hIiim> in Hlnck or 'I'mi which
wo are w'llinR ut 8:i.ihi a imir. Olhw Mton>»
tliink thorn Imi'Kain^i at JK4.(MI. . . ,...'./,
LMANSFie
124 ST LftW
TIIK IRISH (CANADIAN inilMI.MrrNr, pO.,-TELKPH()NK I!t4-p|.'i-'tCF,S TK.M
IINTIN(,S HOirSE, •X\ .ST. NI
H
<i|«9 »i ^ st reet, Montreal
.MATT ©uitrAeR
CABINKT IMK )T( MilLl PHS
^1
^ ^//^,>.
^ u, U _» i
^[^^Cr^ J,
B«ll tal«»lMfi« Mia
John, rx 1)1 JNC^AN.
04 di 00 DRUMMOND HtriKil
Tin: V\ALI{KIHiORIM)\ LAIIOHATOin' (MK
MODiriSD MILK
■ ■ Ii.mIi U.»I.
for thf tolcrvtlfio f ••ding of Infants and Invalids.
II HI XC,\S |. iIm
iHily KvlillrHmii In III*
I >iiin|Ml'Hi wIh> prruam M<>
liftril Mllli Uit liiUnia *nil
•it»li<l<. Il Uxilii iHily uiulcr
li*llir'« |i#P>t'«l| Haiti mmI
Miir ■'••MiiiU'H. Inn IHii yvkra
tun ill" 1(1 rut IMHIIirlly (|| lIlM
iihhIii-'iiI micii iif Mf^iiircAl mill
III fiwl kII iitvr I'auHiU |wi>k
rilw U fur l.lt«lr iwltfiiila
VIr Ihinrmi hiM itailjr nriii>T>
I Tonifiix. IRUvit Mill)
ilJH'r larK* hui^IiIm cIiIiw.
TliM iiriHfKi whii'h t* • rtry
lalmrmii iiiii- rmull'* III lti«
■Mitrmiitn iif i'iio'd iMilk III
ii|i «iiiii« niiiiilKlriiry itn>l
i>>M|fttM.i«» iif iiiiilli«r'i> nillk
iriliiig to liif«iit<« wliii
lil« (II li«v« tliii lii'rit<t
<iti'it)c ili« MHiK tiiiiililliinii
'4 I III! iiiiiiii fiirluiialD chilli
A III ilriiw« tt« MtiHlriMiirit
Mini tlin iimlMrtiiil tini lU
x\h III iu rjiorllriH-i* I'l KJial
iH I'lniiiiril fur It, all llin Irit.
liiiK •I'lt'lnm <if lhi< City will
imlifv III lU fnviir It U In
iWiii tlin Vnuiiillinii lliiiiir
iiii) ullmr ,\»t^ •^imtitutiiinii
i II i^flur ))i*riii?li-r.
till 'I
tli« lAtml Hpplliiiii')** f«ir Ml* ninnufMlum tttlH
Spring Hats . . . , .
►%%%%*%«
. NEW tllD LEADIIIG SHAPES
t'^roiii (tio Id'Mt KiikIUI) iiiitt AiiK-i'k'Mii Miiknrn.
THE KINKST tilKMH AT Mt\VF>T I'KH'FX.
RiDBERfsOi A CO.
S33 ST. JAMES ST. MONTREAL
KimiHltil t1l«
NSUBANCK Cn'Y OF N{)ta??illPCA
FIRE Marine
. :..0* . . .
PHILADELPHIA
CAPITAL
•3,000,000.00
A88iT$
' ' •10,023,220,93
Jas. H. McKEOWN,
IIAKKK iiml roNFKITIONKB,
87o St. Antotne St and .....
. 2797 St CatheplneSt
Willy (IHivi'iy to nil imrtji (if tlio City
TKI. IWJH A\n Hit'
w
ROBERT HAMPSON A SON,
Qcnctal A(«nii (or Canada.
".'""^"'"^T^""": ; : •• w. sao^iMMiMt ttPMi;
THE WORKINQMAN'S STORE
lE'.t.iMiihtil iKM)
Hold on *"•'"•••**•'•-
«•!• Ill Kn(li>h ami UmiUk lMi«iMB|iitwi
MwgM mhI clMtiui*, Ar* Um gmMM- *»tm
SUIT rO ORDER 115.00
TR0U9eR9 TO Ml» < $4.00
■ iHir im«ranlMt warranilnii lartnaiiU
l» •Mr •iill»lf»vlnrtly iinti »«ar aMMm* yna
Unaal ••lUfarlloH , iir yiivr miillry ImiIi
J. G. KENNEDY & CO.
one; mjjft cLOTtiieiis.
31^^ ^/\WKeNCe3T.
T
t
THOMAS DEERY i GO.
Daalara In
rolILTHV. (MiMK, K(JGS ETC.
WIKM.I'.H.M.IIanii UKTAII,
Kiir lliilvl*. Htr«m>lii|ii mill |<«».iniiraiil»
r. 2 & 3 B^tCOUHS MAR
un T.II. tn MONTRHAI
lull TrI A!I7I
F. R POWELL.
VtceNeffrtL Ffooreff
AM|iliiiJi'*Mml (ViiMul pavliiK. rii|i|HT iiud IIiiIvhiiI-
»'<1 i^HW^»"ll*- Ml klll'ln "( UniMllllllK lloiHi.
■"^lii^ft^SfMrt liifiMiiiiilliin ;fivi'ti on AiiiilUiitidi'i.
Office: 248 BLEURY St.
PflQOETTE S G0DB0(JT7
.M.tNI'K.tl-miKHn llf
Doors, Sashes. Blinds, Qarvings of
all kinds Scroll work etc etc.
■ ■ ■■ ■ asp«ciait3r.
Corner of WILLIflH and St. CflSIMIR St.
^ ^^ -,— ^ JFT IIYACINTHE
J0SE:PH O'BRIEN & 00.,
G OAL & WOOD ^
09 Inspectoi' Street
O. P». OHA.Ca-NO*J
Hoccwar lo N. L<riv<«r
l)enlor In FANCY AN I) STAI'LE DftY OOOlK^
S20i> NOTRE DAME STREET, MONTREALr
I \ ■ >n(l door Kail of Mouf tain Sliwt.
M
J. H. HOWilRD,
Oroc e r ie a, W i n e a gmd P ro viaio T U,
Butter a specialty .
(Of St. Oonilnlqde and Roy sts., '
Telephone 6841.
MONTREAL.
P. JACOBOVITZ ic Go., Merohant Tailcivs* Ho. 93 Blcbry Street, Jtontreal.
...:■. ■•-■■■■:■ ■■■■?>■
■'i
V
;*. '■
■v'i^^
r^' r
. g^ *
... • • '"'^ . • 1. i ,', ' ■
.,4 -■■>■-■• %»
■ ':.: ^S'
" ..•■fi'.
*if»J
■1
/
125,^