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MKKOCOrr RiSOlUTION TBT CHART 
 
 (ANSI and ISO TEST CHART No 2| 
 
 ^ /APPLIED J N/MGF In 
 
 1653 Eost Mom StrMl 
 
 Bochnter. N«. York ,4509 USA 
 
 ('16) 482 - 0300 - Pfton, 
 
 (716) 28«-5989-Fo> 
 
CANADA 
 DEPARTMENT OP MIKES 
 
 Hon. Woxum TMnunun. Mimmm, a. P. Um. U^V., Owm mmm^. 
 
 A GENERAL SUMMARY 
 
 or m 
 
 MINEKAL PRODUCTION 
 
 at 
 
 CANADA 
 
 During the Calendar Year 
 
 1910 
 
 JOJa KflUBIR, BA 
 OUtf «f (U JNttitm 0/ JfMMnri Amoutom mm! SMirtiet 
 
 OTTAWA 
 
 aOTSBMMIMT PBINTINO ?U»KAU 
 
 I til 
 
 «•• tlT 
 
CANADA 
 
 DEPARTMENT OF MTNKS 
 
 KUrBS BKAHOH 
 
 Mux. Wiiiiui TmM.rM».\. MiM^rm, A. I'. Ijm , LL.I)., \>n< t\ MijiisrM; 
 EroMt IIux«i., I'll. I). DiwMToi 
 
 A GKNKHAL SL'MMAUV 
 
 M J NEK AL PIU ) I )UCT 1 ON 
 
 c:axada 
 
 Diirinif t. • CjiIoikIjii- Ycm- 
 
 lOlO 
 
 JOHN McLEISH. B.A. 
 
 f'liief of Ihe Diii.tion nf Miiirrul /.'. .«.w//, ,.< nit-l St'lUstir 
 
 9723—1 
 
 OTTAWA 
 
 OOVEENMKNT PRINTING BURKAU 
 
 1911 
 
 No. 117 
 
TIIK 
 
 MINERAL PRODUCTION OF CANADA 
 
 Uiirlna Mil- C'Hiondiir Ypni- 
 
 iOlO. 
 
 0«neral Snmmaiy. 
 
 The total vhIuo of tlip iiiincrul proiltufion in r«nndn in 1010, Recording 
 to revised »tr.ti,ti(« now poinpletp. wa^ $UMl,H2:l.tlL':i: a value aliBhtly greater 
 than the «v,tin,ato of production pdhlished on the Nt of March. Compared with 
 the prerious yearV . .•o.l.i<<tioM of |01.s:il.441. that ..f 11)10 shown an inm.n*o of 
 $14,0fl2.lH2. or 16 p..r cent, mi.l i. the hir,r,*t in.re..»e that hn.beei. n-<v,rdod in 
 Canada', mineral production in any one year. The production pe. capita has 
 aUo increa»c.l from Uia.H-i in lfHH», f„ #14...,; i„ „„o, „„ „,k,„„o„ ^f ,1.2 j^, 
 cent. The 'irgent pro.luetion iht capita previously recorded wan $1.1.3.'5 jn 1007. 
 
 T' J year 1880 was the fir«t year for which complete statistic!, of mineral 
 production for the whole of Canada wen- eolkH.te.l hy this D..partment. and the 
 production that year was reporte.1 as $10.221.2.1.1, or alH.ut |2.23 per capita. In 
 ton yearn the production had inerenrH.l over Vnt per cent, to $22,474 2.KJ or $4 38 
 per capita, in 1896. At this tin.e. the Yukon ScKan to contribu'te lai^e'lv to the 
 gold production, and, .lurinK the nejt five .vear., an inc.ease of nearly 200 per 
 cent IS shown, the total reaching a value of $0.1.71)7,011, or $12.25 percapiU in 
 1901. The next three years witne8se<l a flight falling off, but from 1904 the pro- 
 duction again rapidly increased to its presj'nt high record. 
 
 Annaal Mineral Production in Canada tinoe 1886. 
 
 Year. 
 
 Value. 
 
 of 
 
 Production. 
 
 Value 
 
 1886. 
 1887. 
 1888. 
 
 10.22I,2U 
 10.331,331 
 12.518,8' 
 
 1«8» I 14,013., 
 
 »»«0 16,7«3,353 
 
 18M 18,976,616 
 
 JM? 16,623.415 
 
 IfS i 20.034,082 
 
 }f»* I 19.931.158 
 
 JS» I 20,505.917 
 
 }8«; 22,474.256 
 
 iSl 28,485.023 
 
 >8fl8 38,412,431 
 
 2 23 
 2 23 
 2 67 
 
 2 96 
 
 3 50 
 3 92 
 
 3 39 
 
 4 04 
 
 3 98 
 
 4 05 
 
 4 38 
 
 5 49 
 7 32 
 
 2 67 
 
 2 96 
 
 3 50 
 
 3 92 
 
 3 39 
 
 4 04 
 
 3 98 
 
 4 05 
 
 1899 
 1900 
 1901 
 1902 
 1903 
 1904 
 
 laos 
 
 1906 
 1907 
 1908 
 1909 
 1910 
 
 49,234, 
 64.420, 
 65,797, 
 63.231, 
 61,740, 
 60,082, 
 69,078. 
 79,286, 
 86.865, 
 85,557, 
 91,831, 
 106,823, 
 
 005 
 
 9 27 
 
 877 
 
 12 04 
 
 911 
 
 12 25 
 
 836 
 
 11 55 
 
 513 
 
 11 U3 
 
 771 
 
 10 36 
 
 999 
 
 11 35 
 
 697 
 
 12 55 
 
 202 
 
 13 35 
 
 lot 
 
 12 32 
 
 441 
 
 12 82 
 
 623 
 
 14 26 
 
 ■2:j— IJ 
 
Comptr»ti»e 8taf . i of Mineral 
 
 N».i 
 
 I'f— liirl. 
 
 M< lil'ln 
 
 '^rir'ii\ 
 
 low. 
 
 \'iiltii' 
 
 I Antimnny of>' 
 - " rrlihiil 
 
 I '(ihull (I) 
 
 li i<i.3i, 
 
 « l'i(j iriHi from ( >ina>lhin (in- 
 
 7 Inm ore (i'\|i<irl>-i 
 
 » Ni<-k«l (,) 
 
 10 J^ilvrr (/) 
 
 11 ;Zin.' i>n>. 
 
 TlHW. 
 
 'I'linii. 
 Mm. 
 
 \ •"l:\Jllllllll 
 
 I- 
 
 I'onM 
 
 •11,207 
 
 .12, 411.1, WW 
 4.VI,Hfl.» 
 
 31,001) 
 «.M7,424 
 2fl ■•S2,!HI1 
 27.S29.473 
 
 l«,37l 
 
 1,»7« 
 
 *.Wi 
 M.WO 
 
 (•.3ta,23o 
 2,222,215 
 
 ni,gjM 
 
 l.«IU2, 139 
 
 '.1.4(11, W7 
 
 l4,l7f*,JMH 
 
 242. IWH 
 
 44.IU.IHr 
 
 Tun: 
 
 I'lr rrnt 
 f'llul. 
 
 I) I) 
 7 42 
 I't 21 
 2 41 
 
 1 M 
 10 .'Ml 
 1.V43 
 2H 
 
 4H II*. 
 
 inhil. 
 
 12 Vi'tinoliii' 
 
 13 .\ri«nlr, . 
 
 14 ;AllM*MtOH 
 
 15 .\iiliciitii'. 
 19 Chroniiti' 
 
 17 (.Mil 
 
 IH CorundMi:). 
 m KHdr^.r 
 
 20 Huompur. . 
 
 21 irirnptiitF. 
 
 22 •' Mitili.i,,!. 
 
 23 (irindnloiu '> 
 
 24 (iypouin. . 
 
 25 MnKiii'tilr 
 
 20 ,Mira 
 
 Mini-ril piKincnts- 
 
 27 Iturytfr* 
 
 28 (IchrTM 
 
 29 Mincr.il waicr 
 
 30 Niituml nun (,i) 
 
 31 IVat 
 
 32 IVlriilcum (*) . . 
 
 33 iPliiwphiitc. . 
 
 34 iPyritcii.,. 
 
 35 iQuarti 
 38 ;Halt. 
 37 Tal.. .. 
 '■in Tripoliif . 
 
 ■I..' ,i. . 
 
 •Short tons throiiKliout 
 the furnac*. and noi.-met..llic product^ Tf fL ,?.i'^'^"""' ""'?'•. ''« "'•'" '■' valu«l at 
 
 •• 
 
 
 ■' 07,440 
 
 
 
 03,340 
 
 , 2,284,587 
 
 2-48 
 
 
 23.9SI 
 
 17,188 
 
 
 
 2,470 
 
 ■20,004 
 
 
 
 III., Ml, 475 
 
 24.781,230 
 
 -II <Ji 
 
 
 1.491 
 
 102,4112 
 
 II 17 
 
 
 12,783 
 
 40,3S3 
 
 
 
 804 
 
 47,800 
 
 
 
 257 
 
 
 
 " 
 
 4,275 
 
 1 .M,064 
 
 
 
 473,129 
 
 800,632 
 
 .sh' 
 
 
 330 
 
 2..VM 
 
 
 
 369 
 
 147.782 
 
 II 10 
 
 
 178 
 
 1,120 
 
 
 
 3.940 
 
 •-'8,093 
 175,173 
 
 O'tU 
 
 
 BO 
 
 1,207,029 
 240 
 
 1 31 
 
 1.1. 
 
 420,75.1 
 
 550,004 
 
 Olio 
 
 n.M. 
 
 998 
 
 8.054 
 
 
 
 1)4,1144 
 
 222,812 
 
 024 
 
 
 .W.924 
 
 71,285 
 
 
 
 84,037 ; 
 
 415.219 
 
 II 4."> 
 
 ■ 
 
 4,3.» i 
 
 i 
 
 10.300 : 
 
 
 ._ 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 ■■ ■ i 
 
 31,141,251 1 
 
 33 01 
 
•I 
 
 Pro<' on (or Tean 1909 and 1910. 
 
 tlllA 
 
 • iUiintity. V;il 
 
 Inert ."■■ • ( or 
 F »i i rt-».-M' i — ^ 
 
 IVf ft It I 
 
 »t( <»'Mnfi'\ 
 
 totil. 
 
 Iii<ri' I' 
 |h-.ri' 
 
 :iiH 
 
 l:i,<iiHi 
 
 
 f 
 
 :i21i 
 
 
 -f 
 
 I2.:«i 
 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 — 
 
 HI . 207 
 
 
 .. 
 
 i.'iM 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 "il.iWtl 
 
 
 
 
 
 .. 
 
 42,ILM 
 
 l,i 05 
 
 :i 
 
 M, ««•.'.. WO 1 
 
 7.IIU4.IKU 
 
 K IVI 
 
 i 
 
 :t.liw.:i(hi 
 
 II nt) 
 
 f 
 
 27ii.:i40 
 
 1 10 
 
 ; 
 
 41«,7tl7 
 
 10.iO,i.H:n 
 
 •P M 
 
 4- 
 
 :i!i,H42 
 
 >(7H 
 
 ♦ 
 
 H;':i,iiii.'i 
 
 h-7h 
 
 ,-, 
 
 u».\m 
 
 l,fli<).H»l( 
 
 1 ,M 
 
 - 
 
 44., VIM 
 
 211 HI) 
 
 _ 
 
 .^7l.:llMl 
 
 2.V71 
 
 
 1I4,44» ! 
 
 T.M.ISH 
 
 II :m) 
 
 * 
 
 !»-.> 4'U 
 
 
 1 
 
 2112, 2:12 
 
 
 , 
 
 ■tj.mi.Kn 
 
 l..'l«.-.'t" 
 
 1 i:i 
 
 — 
 
 12,MW>,i)|ll 
 
 .'•< 117 
 
 
 t7.^,Hi||l 
 
 2H U' 
 
 H 
 
 ;;7.i7i,o;u i 
 
 ii.iHi.aiii 
 
 III 411 
 
 (■ 
 
 id.itHJi.m.' 
 
 11 HI 
 
 _. 
 
 l,71!t, 4:1:1 
 
 IH 17 
 
 
 
 :)■.', Hrt!i,;M , 
 
 17..W0.i.V, 
 
 Hi 4.'l 
 
 f 
 
 .'i.:i:ili,7'.il 
 
 hi III 
 
 ^ 
 
 :i,40l.|i.M 
 
 L'.; oil 
 
 111 
 
 5, (MS 1 
 
 iJO.oo;! 
 
 1)11 
 
 - 
 
 i:i,,lON 
 
 72 44 
 
 
 122, BOO 
 
 .V) .M 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 
 
 iu.4:i''.s7i 
 
 4'1 2M 
 
 
 
 
 -f 
 
 r,.M.ir,' 
 
 1 1 '111 
 
 
 M i 
 
 :i.m 
 
 
 -1 
 
 w 
 
 
 t 
 
 :|.lil 
 
 
 12 
 
 2,(M9 < 
 
 M.W4 
 
 
 
 
 
 + 
 
 l:I..V.IH 
 
 JO HI 
 
 11 
 
 77. SOS i 
 
 .•..'i.M,«74 
 
 2 :l;t 
 
 1 
 
 14. I.V.I 
 
 22 :i,-. 
 
 f 
 
 27l.::s7 
 
 II HH 
 
 It 
 
 :'4,707 ; 
 
 17.IW) 
 
 
 
 7.V1 
 
 :i HI 
 
 ( 
 
 441 
 
 2 .'>7 
 
 
 •.1« I 
 
 ■1,7:14 
 
 
 
 2.171 
 
 H7 H!l 
 
 .. 
 
 22.M7I) 
 
 H.I'Hl 
 
 HI 
 
 UMMW.lSa 1 
 
 :lll.!X>!l.77'.l 
 
 .'s !i:! 
 
 r 
 
 2.4II7.H77 
 
 ;2 li:i 
 
 i 
 
 il 12H.,'^:l 
 
 Jl 7:1 
 
 17 
 
 1.H70 
 
 llw.twi 
 
 (1 Is 
 
 + 
 
 :i7'i 
 
 .'' »2 
 
 + 
 
 :i«. IHH 
 
 22 27 
 
 IH 
 
 IVMM 
 
 I7,i«;7 
 
 
 
 .l.ii.'il 
 
 21 117 
 
 + 
 
 ".2H4 
 
 in 04 
 
 hi 
 
 2 1 
 
 l.'> 
 
 
 ^- 
 
 J 
 
 
 t 
 
 15 
 
 
 20 
 
 l.3«i j 
 
 7Mi^; 
 
 
 f 
 
 ■"»JN 
 
 111 U 
 
 
 :'ii.2s; 
 
 rAW 
 
 .'1 
 
 \.T2\ . 
 
 
 
 
 :iM 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 :i.«73 . 
 
 47.1!«1 
 
 
 _ 
 
 .III.' 
 
 7 Oil 
 
 
 7,4ilH 
 
 i:i'llii 
 
 2.1 
 
 .W.V24.1 j 
 
 !>:lt.44li 
 
 II s7 
 
 
 .■■.'.117 
 
 II OJ 
 
 
 121. Ml 
 
 l.'i 12 
 
 24 
 
 .T.';i i 
 
 v. Hill 
 
 
 
 J 
 
 2 12 
 
 
 :i4s 
 
 i:iHH 
 
 2,'> 
 
 
 iiKi. ;!>>,') 
 
 (117 
 
 
 
 
 
 42,«):i 
 
 2v,H.I 
 
 :'ii 
 
 1) 
 
 u 
 
 
 
 I7il 
 
 
 
 l.12() 
 
 
 _'7 
 
 4. SI.) 
 
 XMNS 
 
 
 i- 
 
 s::i 
 
 .'2 111 
 
 
 •"•.IW2 
 
 IH 1:; 
 
 2S 
 
 
 i!iii..w:i 
 
 IMS 
 
 
 
 
 
 24.:i«ll 
 
 i:t HJ 
 
 2:1 
 
 
 l,:ilU.471 
 
 1 .11 
 
 
 
 
 
 |:i''.4ll' 
 
 11 .V> 
 
 :!0 
 
 Ml i 
 
 2,804 
 
 
 t 
 
 7.S1 
 
 
 
 2.:i04 
 
 
 .'tl 
 
 S15.KM 
 
 :)SS.,V>0 
 
 II :iii 
 
 - 
 
 IIM.SIM) 
 
 24 fl.' 
 
 
 i7l.0.V4 
 
 :io-.'57 
 
 :i2 
 
 1,47.H 
 
 12,,^7H 
 
 
 
 4»ll 
 
 4S 10 
 
 
 i.,w: 
 
 .••'!■ 17 
 
 ■):'. 
 
 .W.«7(l 
 
 187, ()«4 
 
 (1 17 
 
 — 
 
 10,774 
 
 10117 
 
 
 :)>.74.H 
 
 ii: 114 
 
 .U 
 
 s.s,2(ri 
 
 !)1,».>I 
 
 
 4 
 
 :fl,2.si 
 
 .■^4 ll.'i 
 
 
 2l).l'il>0 
 
 .'H !l!l 
 
 :i.'i 
 
 M4,0!l'.' 
 
 40«,BJ4 
 
 |i :i.s 
 
 + 
 
 X') 
 
 1) IH) 
 
 
 •i,.V.I,-> 
 
 1 :).'-. 
 
 :i« 
 
 7.11:' 
 
 22,:«w 
 
 
 + 
 
 2.761' 
 
 11.; 4!) 
 
 
 .2,0(ji4 
 
 117 (K) 
 
 :t7 
 
 ■.".' 
 
 1,14 
 
 
 + 
 
 ■'2 
 
 
 
 l.'U 
 
 
 ■(H 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 :17.7.17, l.iS 
 
 .).•) :I4 
 
 
 
 
 + 
 
 ii,iii.').!H); 
 
 21 24 
 
 
 ■in ''* ^."^''?l/""'«"* "f matte iinnhuMl viilueil nt :!ii cent« jxr jmuiul in IMS; and ot 
 •10 cents .T '110. (IncH'avinur qi'militii's of iiiikfl-inpiicr iniitf are iinw beiinj u.sed in 
 makinK I 1 metal which i^ wild at a price much belon- that (,f refine,! nickel.) 
 ,/>• ^■?1"«' •'' the iiitkel cniitaimd in matti', as retiirniil hv the ii|,eratori, w!h about 
 10 cents |)er (lound for Ijolh yeaiH. 
 
 (/) E-timated rocoverable hilv.r at .'iliO;) ciiiti iier mini 
 cents in 1910. 
 
 1000; anil at 5.1»8ii 
 
 (II) Ornsa return.-* for sale of gas. 
 
 (h) Quantity on which bounty was paid and valued at $1.3'! per barrel in 190" and 
 at $1.23 in 1910. 
 
 (i) Value received by shippers of silver cobalt ores for cobalt contei.f. 
 
Comparative Statement of Mineral 
 
 No. 
 ! r 
 
 Product. 
 
 39 
 
 40 
 41 
 it 
 *' 
 4i 
 45 
 46 
 47 
 48 
 49 
 
 Structural Materiah and Clay Productt. I 
 
 Cement, Portland BU. 
 
 Clay products — 
 
 Brick, common fJo. ' 
 
 Brick, pressed ' " " j 
 
 Brick, pavinR " j 
 
 Brick, moulded and ornamental.. ! i 
 
 Fireclay, and fireclay products [ I 
 
 FIreproofing and architectural terra-cotta. . . . ! 
 
 Pottery ' 
 
 Scwer-i)ipc 
 
 Tile, drain fjo^ 
 
 Lime Uy,' 
 
 50 .Sand-lime brick Kq. 
 
 Sand and gravel (exports). '.' Toiis i 
 
 g'at' Squares. 
 
 Stone — I 
 
 Granite ! 
 
 Limestone 
 
 Marble I 
 
 Sandstone 
 
 51 
 52 
 
 53 
 54 
 55 
 56 
 
 1909. 
 
 Quantity. 
 
 4,067,709 
 
 519.228,708 
 
 57,261,656 
 
 3,759,803 
 
 Value. 
 
 Per cent 
 
 of 
 
 total. 
 
 ( 
 
 5,345.802 
 
 27,571,097 
 
 5,592,924 
 
 27,052,8M 
 
 481,584 
 
 4,000 
 
 Total 
 
 Grand total. 
 
 16,533,349 
 
 5-82 
 
 4,212,424 
 
 630,677 
 
 67,408 
 
 4-58 
 008 
 
 8,866 
 
 
 78, 132 
 
 
 113,886 
 285,285 
 645,722 
 408,440 
 1,132,756 
 201,650 
 256,166 
 19,000 
 
 012 
 31 
 0-70 
 0-44 
 1-23 
 0-21 
 0-27 
 
 454,824 
 2.139,691 
 158,441 
 374,179 : 
 
 0-49 
 2-33 
 017 
 0-40 
 
 1800 
 
 91,831,441 
 
 100 00 
 
Production for Yean 1909 and 1910— Confinued. 
 
 1910. 
 
 Increase ( + ) or 
 
 Quantity. 
 
 Value, (o) 
 
 4,7S3,975 
 
 627.715,319 
 
 67,895.034 
 
 4,214.917 
 
 703,345 
 
 24,562,648 
 
 5,848,146 
 
 44,593,541 
 
 624.824 
 
 3,959 
 
 6,412,215 
 
 5,105.354 
 
 807.294 
 
 78.980 
 
 16.092 
 
 50,215 
 
 176,979 
 
 250,924 
 
 774,110 
 
 370,008 
 
 1,137,079 
 
 371,857 
 
 407,974 
 
 18,492 
 
 739,516 
 
 2.249.576 
 
 158.779 
 
 502,148 
 
 Per cent 
 
 o( I Quantity. 
 tot:'l. I 
 
 I 
 600 ;+ 686,266 
 
 4-77 + 88.486.611 
 0-75 + 10,630,378 
 + 457,114 
 
 Increase ( + ) or 
 Decri'iinc (— ). 
 
 Value. 
 
 16-87 + 1,066,413 
 
 16 41 
 1856 
 12 10 
 
 016 
 
 0-23 
 
 0-72 
 
 0-34 - 3.008,449 
 
 106 + 255,222 
 
 034 + 17.540.677 
 
 38 + 143,240 
 41 
 
 1091 
 
 4 56 
 
 64-84 
 
 29-74 
 
 1 03 
 
 892 ,930 
 
 176,617 
 
 11,, 572 
 
 7.226 
 
 27,917 
 
 63,093 
 
 34,. 361 
 
 128. ,388 
 
 38,432 
 
 4,323 
 
 170,207 
 
 151,808 
 
 508 
 
 19,627,592 
 
 106,823,623 
 
 69 
 210 
 014 
 0-47 
 
 + 284,692 
 
 + 109,885 
 
 + 3,38 
 
 + 127,969 
 
 18-37; ; + 3,094,243 
 
 100-00 
 
 H- 14,992,182 
 
 -No. 
 
 19-95 39 
 
 2M9 
 
 28-00 
 
 1717 
 
 81 .50 
 
 35-73 
 
 55-40 
 
 12-04 
 
 19-88 
 
 9-41 
 
 0-38 
 
 84-41 
 
 59-26 
 
 2-67 
 
 18-72 
 
 16-33 
 
 40 
 41 
 42 
 43 
 44 
 45 
 46 
 47 
 48 
 49 
 50 
 51 
 52 
 
 62-59 : 53 
 
 5-14 : 54 
 
 21 ! ,55 
 
 34-20 56 
 
Ttie pro.lu.-ti„n .,f n;i-tnllifr>r..ii. products it, l!)lo was vb1u.-.I at *4!),4:i8,H73, 
 l.-Mi^r 4(1 r.T .v,,! nt il... total niiiirrni ..n,;,„t; asi.l nil i.,.T:.a-c in valii,. ovor tli,' 
 previous year of r..-'>L',(.:L'. or nearly i> ,,..r cent. The vnlu. of non-.netallifer- 
 ous pro.lunts (..xcliMliiif; ,«tnictural iiiatorial aii.l .•In.vs) in li»l(» was «37,757,158, 
 I oilier ■■'.:, mT Mill ,,l the fo^,il iuiM..ial nnfpiil; and an incmis,. „t !((i!.(il5,!M)7, ,.r 
 -'I p.r <vnt. in value ov.t 1!MH.. T1„. vain,, of tlu- prn,|n<- -nn of .-lay, lime and 
 stono, an.l other stru-tural matcriaU in I!i|(l was $lHfi-2:,:,'.)-2. or IS per cent of 
 the total prndncti,,n: and an iiu-r.av of .*;i,0!l4.i'4:i .a-.t tlio 1000 output. 
 
 Ainonjjrst tlio nioro iinp,.rtmit luimral- niinod, coal occupip.l first place, con- 
 tril.ntinn about l'O ix-r cent of tl... total pro,lu.-tio„ : silver, next in importance. 
 <-ontril>ut(.d over 1(i per ecnt of the total; nickel was next in order with over Id 
 
 IMT .-ent: «hile yoM , i,[,i,,| f,„irth plae,. with U\ jmt cent of the total: cday 
 
 products contributed 7 per c'ent; eopiHT (M! p.r cent: cement <! per ,-,.ut. 
 
 The increased i.r..ductiou nas noi , lined to a few products, but was. on 
 
 the ,,ther hand, fairly well ilistribuled throuLdi.uit the list of ores and minerals 
 mined in Canada. .Vuionirst tiic nietalli.^ nroducts the principal increases were 
 in silver, nickel. ^',dd. an.l cop,,,,.: tlim. bein- a fallinp off in the p.o.luetion of 
 lead and of zin.'. There was an iucre.sed production of pi- iron from blast 
 fnrna<vs, but a souillcr amount credited to Canadian iron ore. 
 
 The prices of n:etals upon which the value of the production directly de- 
 pen.ls di.l not vary preatly d,n-insr the year, nor di.l the averages differ much 
 from those of the previous year, l.ea.l. silver, and zinc averafr...! higher in pri.e 
 in 1010. while copixT was fractionally lower and ni.-kcl ren.alned practically at 
 the same price level. 
 
 ll.'Oti. 
 
 1908, 
 
 IiH)!». 
 
 1910. 
 
 C'ts. 
 
 Cts 
 
 (ts 
 
 CIS 
 
 (ts. 
 
 Copfvf. .\(\v ^cirk 
 
 I.Ci,,l 
 
 " Toronto 
 
 Nirkcl, \(w York. 
 
 ."silver 
 
 ."Spelter 
 
 Tin 
 
 ni;7'- 
 
 1(1 (.(II 
 
 I.". -208 
 
 12-982 
 
 12-7.38 
 
 .i(i,i7 
 
 .l-SM 
 
 4-200 
 
 4-273 
 
 4-446 
 
 4-727 
 
 5 4l'U 
 
 3-8U4 
 
 3-692 
 
 3-687 
 
 41 M 
 
 4.5 OOO 
 
 43-000 
 
 40-noo 
 
 40 000 
 
 Wi-7ill 
 
 Iw-.l:'? 
 
 .52-864 
 
 51 -.503 
 
 53-486 
 
 619S 
 
 o W> 
 
 4 720 
 
 5 503 
 
 5-520 
 
 39-819 
 
 .■18-186 
 
 29-40,5 
 
 29-725 
 
 34- 123 
 
 (Jiiofiitions from Hardwor, nnrf .1/,-^,; an.l E,nr>inrimi ,„„l Miuin,, Jnunml. 
 Amon/r the mm-n:etallie pro,lu.-t^ th,. principal iii.-rcas,- w.-re in coal. 
 asbestos, natural .sas. a d f.vi>s,„n ; wliib- the falliii;.- off in pro.luc-tion of crude 
 pctivileum was ,,uite niarkcl. Tl:.- stru.-tural material an.l .day products nearly 
 all sliowe.l substantial increas(>s. 
 
 KXI'ORTS A.\|) IMPORTS. 
 
 A very larpc portion of the mineral pro.luction of Canada is exported for 
 refinintr an.l mnnufaeluriiijr in the rnitc.l States an.l other countries; while 
 eonsideralde .,uantities of min,. or,.,h„.ts which hav.- lw„ refined or subjected 
 
> piirtiul trpatiiioiit, or in tlio form of 
 iiinption. nro iiiiporteil. 
 
 iiiniiufaetiiri'il jrocnls rendv fr 
 
 Tlie totnl V 
 
 iiliic of till' txports <.( 
 
 iiiiiic products iiiid iiiHiiiifiKtiin' 
 
 piiMliict- of the mini'. iiic!iidiii;r dirr.l 
 
 ill liUii vviis )H.".l.s.-,(l.si;j- 
 
 ipuri'i 
 
 itii 
 
 *4..442..K.l ,„ 100!). This vahu.. i„-.lnd..s f,,r mn „,!„.. pn,d,„ts ,o ,1,.. vnlu. 
 ot $\-2.t>W,.->,t) and mniiiirn.tnrc- v;iliio<l iit !)i!U!-'o,.-,!i;). .\l.oiit IK! p,.v ,, ,t of 
 til., v.lno of the nmi.. pn.d,„-t- , .M.,rt,..l is „„„|,> „,, ,,,. .i,,,,^. ,„•,.;.,,, ,,,,,|„.^ ^,„,,, 
 
 '•"«!. mui „sl„.sto.. Mntiuf.,tur..d inino prndiu-ts n,„sis, .hinK „f ir „d -te.d 
 
 jroods; coke; and alimiiiiiimi. made from iiiiii(.rti.i| or.'. 
 
 Tlio r-nited States i- tiie rhief doMinatio,, of Canada'- niino oxports ahout 
 S.i tKT cent havn.p hoen export,.,! to that ..oiintrv .luri,,^^ th,. fiscal vear 1000- 
 1!>!0. aii.l ahout !t p,.r .cut to (Jnat nritaiu. 
 
 Til... ii,:,,o>-ts „f n,im.ral> ami minora! pro,lu.-ts .lurin. tl„. tis..a! vo.r 1!M)!1- 
 1f>10 «ero valued at .$1 IJ.'wn.sr,,. „f ,|,is amount al,out 1,; ,„■,. oout U tnad. 
 
 "■; "* "■'"'""'; ^!"'' ■'■' ''= -'•' >»■' -■•" '•-' "-"I -ke: winl.. th,. n„.t«ls ..o„p..r. 
 
 sdv..r. frol,!. platniun.. !,.a,l. .in,., tin a,,,! manufa,.t,n.os th, r,.of. an,! nrntalli- 
 Mikv. make up a total valu.. of ,$l.',:,js.74,; ,„. ,, per cent of tlie total, .h,. !,a!- 
 
 "• ''''"^' -i-fvihute,! I up a i;nat vari,.t.v „f mineral urodu..ts. 
 
 Th,- preat ,.x,.,.>s „f imports over exports „f nineral pr.u!u,.ts would appear 
 to .l,o« that there is ,.onsi,!ernhle opportunity in the ,leveh,pm,.nt of our minor ,1 
 r..sour,..-s to supply tlie deman,|s „f ,|„. .„,„„. market. .\lso th,^ !ar-,. export oC 
 ..rn.le unreHm.,! nietal pro.hu.fs an,! the ,.orrespondinp in,p,.,ts of reHned and 
 
 mannfn..tnre.! m..,a! produ,.ts u,„d.l m.-u, to indi,.at portuuiti,.s for th,- 
 
 further ,!ev,.lopm,.ut of u ,.,al!ur^MeaI industri,.s a> wll as ,1„. tr.atnnnt. retlne- 
 1 "■■i)t. an,! imiuufa,.tur,. of noii-m,.talli,. pr,„lu,.t-. 
 
 Exports of the Products of the Mine and of Manufactures of Mine Products- 
 Calendar Years 1909 and 1910. 
 
 1909. 
 
 1910. 
 
 (juuntity. 
 
 \'iil,i.- 
 
 (^liintity. 
 
 Vitlu... 
 
 A rsi'nic 
 Asbestos , 
 
 I.I.s. 
 Pons 
 
 '|"fyt<.? '■.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'... cwt 
 
 < nromito 'run. 
 
 Coal ■ .!"■ 
 
 Feldspar 
 
 Cluld 
 
 Gypsum 
 
 Copper, fine, in ori', eto 
 
 I-eatI, in ore, etc 
 
 ...", in pin 
 
 Nukel. in ore, etc. 
 
 Tons 
 I.l.s. 
 
 :3.1II,24<» 
 5«,'J7I 
 
 I.7M 
 
 l.')SS,0,,!» 
 
 10.^4 
 
 :ii.-),Mi 
 
 54.447.7.50 
 t>.22fi,(Ki8 
 Il..'i0l.9fi0 
 25.6 If,. 398 
 46(i 
 
 Platinum in ore. concentrates () 
 
 Silver in ore, etc •■ 31.126..»4 
 
 "'" M,s. 717. OW 
 
 Carrieil forward 
 
 ll!l.(i7.3 
 1 . 72». S.57 
 
 2n,,S.Vs 
 
 l.4.iri,:i4:. 
 
 :i.V2:!t 
 
 >.f,2«,.i4i( 
 
 .■!72.2H,i 
 
 i.>i:t2,24,i 
 
 1.12.. '•,7s 
 
 3l)l,(m4 
 
 ',t>7li,4ti;i 
 
 2.11.S 
 
 ,719,!K)9 
 
 256..S.i4 
 
 .■t7,:i4.i.(Wl 
 
 4..iI2. 
 71, 
 
 2.:i77 
 15 
 
 :i4(i, 
 
 •in.9U4. 
 
 4B. 
 
 7,712. 
 
 :ifi.OI4. 
 
 30.fi9,j] 
 937. 
 
 673 
 .4S'> 
 5 
 15 
 (>49 
 (Ull 
 
 081 
 127 
 .SCO 
 
 782 
 254 
 770 
 263 
 
 6 
 
 15, 
 
 173,932 
 
 ,108,632 
 
 l.V) 
 
 l.i" 
 
 O77..3.',0 
 
 47,962 
 
 491,051 
 
 416.725 
 
 S40,,i.53 
 
 1. 308 
 
 248. 174 
 
 039,040 
 
 62,776 
 
 649,5.37 
 
 330,903 
 
 40,488,243 
 
10 
 
 Export, of the Product, of the Mine and of M.nuf.ctnre» of Mine Product. 
 Calender Year. 1909 and mO-Co.,tim!ed 
 
 Mumtanesie 
 
 Other oroa 
 
 Phosphute.. 
 
 &"*" f*»- 
 
 Salt Tons 
 
 StO'e, ornamental. ......... .< 
 
 " building 
 
 " for mfg. of grindstoneH 
 Other products of the mine 
 
 Manufactures — 
 Amcultural implements- 
 Mowing machines v-. 
 
 Reapers ,, 
 
 Harvesters « 
 
 Ploughs .. 
 
 Harrows i, 
 
 Hayforks .. 
 
 Hay rakes ,< 
 
 Seeders ,< 
 
 Threshing machines... ■• 
 
 AU other 
 
 ^ Parts of 
 
 Brick v.- 
 
 Aluminium in bam, etc, ..'.'.'.'. Lbs 
 
 ' manufactured 
 
 i-ement 
 
 Clay, manufactures of 
 
 Coke -j, 
 
 Grindstones, manufactured °"*' ! 
 
 Oypsum, ground i 
 
 Iron and steel — 
 
 Stoves.. V 
 
 Castings, N.E.S.'.'..'' W °- 
 
 Pig iron v^ — 
 
 Machinery (Linotype) 
 
 „ ." N.E.S.. _...;:; 
 
 8ew:ng machines v_ ' 
 
 Typewriters „■ 
 
 Hardware, tools, etc 
 
 - ". N.E.s....;. ::::;: 
 
 Scrap iron and steel Cvi,i 
 
 Steel and manufactures of 
 
 l>ime 
 
 M 
 
 Metals, N.O.P. .'.'.'. .". 
 
 Plumbago, manufactures of i 
 
 fetone, ornamental . 
 
 vewci^'*''^ ::::::::::::;::::::;::: 
 
 Automobiles.. »• 
 
 Bicycles ']'.[[[['.'.'.'..', .. ' 
 
 parts of 
 
 Total, manufactured products. 
 Grand Total 
 
 213 
 
 84 
 
 10,330 
 
 25,038 
 
 186,778 
 
 43,686 
 
 421,707 
 
 147,402 
 
 238, 167 
 
 52,207 
 
 35,507 
 
 305,256 
 
 1,132,678 
 
 48,821 
 
 134,062 
 
 864 
 
 33,097 
 
 501 
 
 279,924 
 
 2,703 
 
 64,750 
 
 233,264 
 
 8,773,792 
 
 47,442,001 
 
 205,342 
 
 13,727 
 
 8,576 
 
 1,163,722 
 
 575.848 
 
 2,762 
 
 1,160,242 
 
 3,741 
 
 12,914 
 
 9,061 
 
 250.715 
 
 23,164 
 
 12,306 
 
 15,832 
 
 51,958 
 296,310 
 
 39,438 
 301,961 
 188,196 
 409,326 
 
 88,844 
 43,472 
 171,603 
 1,110,925 
 44,762 
 133,426 
 66,658 
 
 5,272 
 80 
 
 433,663 
 
 2.710 
 
 28,654 
 
 », 620, 592 
 
 51,856,862 
 
11 
 
 EXPOBTS. 
 
 Showing Deitination of Mine Products during the Piical Yean 
 1908-9 and 1909-10. 
 
 destination. 
 
 1908-9 
 Viiluc. 
 
 rnitod Stairs i ~, 
 
 Great Hrituin ,', 
 
 China '] j 
 
 Newfoundland ' 
 
 Meiico 
 
 Hong Kong 
 
 Austnilia 
 
 Japan 
 
 Helfduin ............' 
 
 Kranre ' ' ' 
 
 ^ Bermuda 
 
 Cierniany 
 
 St. Pierre 
 
 Holland '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'..'. 
 
 Cuba ['[ 
 
 West Indies i 
 
 Italy ; 
 
 British Poiweiwions fall other) 
 
 New Zealand 
 
 Veneiuela 
 
 Peru 
 
 Chili '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 
 
 Argentina 
 
 Cape Verde Islands 
 
 Austria-Hungary 
 
 Denmark '.'.'.'.'.'..'. 
 
 British Afriea 
 
 S A'itzerland 
 
 Central American States 
 
 Dutch East Indies 
 
 Bolivia 
 
 British Guiana 
 
 .2«0.Sti'.' 
 
 .9>t6,W7 
 
 5«.'j.««.i 
 
 M)\.rK)i> 
 
 170.797 
 
 tK)2,,347 
 
 I79,27B 
 
 ISO. 879 
 
 "09,640 
 
 .17,921 
 
 41,426 
 
 337.316 
 
 27,408 
 
 11,428 
 
 31,838 
 
 2.773 
 
 4.779 
 
 19,441 
 
 12,328 
 i,73« 
 
 310 
 
 6,993 
 
 4.016 
 
 77 
 
 T^o*^^^ 37,257,699 
 
 1909 10 
 \'b1uo. 
 
 33,488.464 
 
 3.SJO,J574 
 
 777,147 
 
 528.031 
 
 .12.'i, 153 
 
 216,514 
 
 2I2.9.V) 
 
 202,071 
 
 177,675 
 
 110,222 
 
 .13,071 
 
 43.975 
 
 28,450 
 
 17,218 
 
 14,946 
 
 13, .552 
 
 10,956 
 
 10,903 
 
 8.518 
 
 6,38.3 
 
 5,187 
 
 4,9.50 
 
 4.516 
 
 3,675 
 
 1.030 
 
 650 
 
 97 
 
 73 
 
 40.087,017 
 
 
'"'OHTS. 
 Mineral, and Mineral Product., Fi,cal Year 
 
 1909-10. 
 
 I'roclui |». 
 
 \;ilu 
 
 Muinini 
 
 AjuiM .■.r.il„lum niko 
 
 Altiininjurii. . 
 Antiiminy . 
 
 Antini(in_\- s;ilfM ■ ■ 
 
 ArM'nir ' 
 
 A^' ojos, 
 
 Asplialliiln . 
 
 jlf'lls ami itunx> . 
 
 Hj.n<fi\,. an,l.,..,tin«|,i„, 
 
 I'lu.-I fiirnuci- ^|a){ 
 
 Hiirax 
 
 Hrirk ami lil,. 
 
 Hrick, (iri' .. . 
 
 Hur^^t<>^(•^ ; 
 
 <Vincnt.. ' 
 
 Chnik, Hr . . 
 
 f "lavH, 
 
 Coal 
 
 <;ojiltaraml,.„alpit,.|,. 
 
 < i)kc' . . 
 
 < '"Pixr anil inanufarturr^ ,,f 
 
 ' r.volit,. . 
 
 'ruHI.!.... Hay ,,r plum 1„,K... 
 
 < lildriilc of lii,„. •" 
 
 K-trtlicnwari'. ' 
 
 K'li-clric carlii.ns 
 
 KniiTy . 
 
 [■'lint, (|uartz, etc 
 
 I'ullcrs earth 
 
 ro,si!il.<. . 
 
 <ic.l.lan.l.s,|y..rr-.,„ufa.-,un.,,,,f 
 
 <;r/:pl.itcan.l,„an. .,tur,.,„f 
 
 ■,vp.-uin an.l planter .,fl>,,rj< 
 'run and ,mc.|.| - 
 
 l]ilf iron , 
 
 KcrroMJIicon, etc 
 
 -All "lliir iron and xVccI 
 *^ainM(' 
 
 j-V""' ■""' 'lanufictun s of 
 
 Lliih' 
 
 I-itliMim. 
 
 Litluntrapliic , stone 
 
 ManKanise, oxiile of 
 
 •"aKne.sia, ... 
 
 Mnrl.le and ii.anufaetures of 
 
 Alereurv 
 
 Alitalli;- alLiys— 
 
 Hahliitt tlietal 
 
 »ra.«s and i.mnufuetures of 
 
 "nt.innia metal 
 
 , fe".^;!r' "''■'"'•""'' "■••''•■I -ive 
 
 Mineral and l.ituminou>< .-ulwianee. 
 Mn-ra and,„etalliepiK,„e„;'""- 
 
 xS^S^'"'-'''-''"-" -"'-.-•-.: 
 
 "res of metal.-i, .';,(). p 
 
 I'araflin wax 
 
 {•araffin eandli's 
 
 etroleum and pr,Kluct.^ of 
 ho,'sphate (fertilizer) , 
 1 l.'itmum and nianufaetures of 
 
 ■).':',, Vill 
 lll,.TK 
 I7I.!C4 
 
 ■•u,r.N 
 
 ■i, iW.i 
 
 1 1 , wr, 
 
 IUH.7U) 
 
 ■IIW, 027 
 
 M, :.).', 
 
 <i",S|S 
 W,0,)i) 
 
 s:;i,,s.M 
 ■i I II, 4,54 
 
 I . ;i7,i 
 
 lfW,7IS 
 110,27,5 
 2l>*,a32 
 
 2r,.52fl,«7S 
 
 W, 2.-t2 
 
 l,(ii).).(K»:i 
 
 ■■t.4W,2r.O 
 
 :'S,4():i 
 i:t,02<» 
 
 11(1. I4,i 
 
 i. «!)..■)()_• 
 
 20.5, (U.-, 
 
 102,01!) 
 
 ••i9,.'>(W 
 
 ■5. til I 
 
 nio 
 
 ■578,441 
 .56, <MW 
 153,504 
 
 1.5 
 
 -',127,135 
 .rj2,4Sli 
 i'.l.:i90.fi:n 
 7,25» 
 46,1.00,5 
 116,904 
 62,174 
 7, ,320 
 13,04S 
 5,(W5 
 184, 79S 
 146.014 
 
 ■■iO,3J9 
 
 -'. 027,826 
 
 40, ,537 
 
 1.54,964 
 
 .522 
 
 58.803 
 
 1.0i)!),065 
 
 188,, 5,59 
 
 23,266 
 
 ••'.■34.5,5,50 
 
 27, 296 
 
 20,842 
 
 ■3,249,844 
 
 47,447 
 
 84.4.35 
 
la 
 
 IMP0BT8. 
 Minerali and Mineral Producti. Fiwal Year 1909-10— 'om^/.u,-,/ 
 
 PriHlmi.. 
 
 ut,:v>\ 
 
 ■U.-.N 
 ■i. !W.t 
 
 1 1 . 4S.-, 
 I!W,7I0 
 ■■i!W. (l;>r 
 !IS.-42.> 
 
 ii.ort 
 
 U.7.).-| 
 'i'.sis 
 K^^m 
 
 ■■>II».4.V» 
 I . (17: i 
 lfMi.7l'< 
 110,27.-1 
 -'I»t.i'3L' 
 7..i:'f),fi7s 
 fW. :'.■)-' 
 
 i.iiM.im 
 
 ■l.lW.L'fio 
 
 is,4();i 
 M,02!) 
 Ill), I4.i 
 
 .S •)().. 10 > 
 
 :.''»5. oj.') 
 
 I'l-'.OIf) 
 i.lill 
 
 nio 
 
 ■578,441 
 
 56.9CS 
 1,53,504 
 
 rn'ci(iu> •■1 line - 
 
 I'umiii' 
 
 Salt 
 
 Siiltpclir 
 
 Siincl unci Kravcl . 
 Slate uml nianufai'turi'n erf 
 Stone ami iiianufaeturea o(. 
 Sulphate of copper . 
 
 Sulphate of iron 
 
 Sulphur and phoKphoru.x 
 
 Sulphurle arid 
 
 Tin and manufueture.i of. 
 
 VVhitinK . 
 
 Zine and inanu actuiTs of 
 
 Total 
 
 Value 
 
 I-'. 1147 
 4tii5.:>s:i 
 
 ti7,O.V4 
 I.«,012 
 Me, 401 
 
 7X,I77 
 5. 1»2 
 
 4,14,, lan 
 
 K,4G<> 
 
 ■■I.H-M,3tiO 
 
 7li.4(M 
 
 li:>,ui>0.iU2 
 
 JIEl'ALLIC OHKS AM) I'UODICI s. 
 
 ^n^'moHv.— Shipn.cnts of i.iitiiiinii.v „rp i„ 1910 wr,. n.ix.rte.l as :!.I4 tn„« 
 vnliicl Ht $V\.^W, n< c„,ii|>are(l with .'i,'. tons valuc.l iit ))ll,r,7.-) in 1!M»!>. Then- 
 
 v.ii.s no pnaliictioi. of roHnod aiiti ly j., l:nil. wliil,. (;t,:.'i(7 poiiii'ls vahu'.l «( 
 
 $4,285 were produci-a in 1005). Thn .-xports of antimony ore durin^f 1910 wen- 
 2159 tons valned at $U.09r.. The imports of antimony or regulua thereof in 1010 
 were 388,952 pounds valued at $i'3,2!Mi. :-.n.i of antimony .salts lU.H.m p„„n.ls 
 vnlued at lO,!.^; or a total value of import, of $.34,44S. 
 
 CohalL Cohait was reeovered in t\u- form of cobalt-oxide at f.vo smelter^ 
 in Ontario, but statisties of produetioii are not available for pidilieation. The 
 mine owners reported the receipt of !i!.-)l,!)si; „„ account of cobalt .oMteiit of 
 ore shipped in 1910. a.s compared with i|i94,(i09 recov(>rc.l on the >aine a<vount 
 in 1909. Imports of cobalt-oxide are included witli other metallie piffment.i an.I 
 not separately stated. 
 
 Cower.— The production of copper contained in blister, matte, or ore which 
 was practically all exported, was .-,.-,.(i9J.:tii9 i)oiinds in I91il. ii~ compared with 
 .'.2,49.1.S(i;? pounds in 1900: an increase of :!.l'.is..-,()(i pounds or <! |M-r cent. 
 
 The exports in 1910 were reportc.l n^ ."i!.Oi;4.12T pounils valued at .$.''i,s-ift..-,.V!, 
 as aRainst exports of .54,447,750 pounds valued at $5,S:3-2,l'1(! in 1000. The total 
 imports of copper in 1010 were valued at $4,:i(iO,77:! ; and include<l crude and 
 manufactured eopin^r to the extent of 30,->37,l(M! pounds value.1 at $4,210,451, 
 to(?ether with other co|)pe,r manufactures valued at $l.-)0.:!:>i> of wliich the quan- 
 tity was not stated. 
 
 (lold. — Tlie total val'jc of the production of jfold in 1910 was $10,205,s;5.-) : 
 representipijc 40:5,7O7 fine oun<-es of metal, and showiufr an increasi' of $s2:5,t!<»5 
 
14 
 
 ^^ ^^e Vu.o„ p,..er pro.,ue.o„ i„ HMO .. ,,.,,o.„oo. a, a..i„n *3.0.«,.000 
 
 Of the total produotion in 1010 al,o,<t ».', 0«1 xv. . . 
 vul woricinK.; $680,310 derived from . m '"* *" '* "*"""""' *" """■ 
 
 from ore. and concentrate. T^ toT. " T ""'^^ ""^ •'•''•^^'«2'' "''»«■•"«» 
 
 to a-'uvial worki„K«. 1^70,0 do L>^" " "^' •'•*'^'-'^^ ""- "-Jited 
 W.371.914 obtainofrom „1 at o "" """"" """'"' "'"' ''^-"i'li"^. and 
 
 The export. „f ^Z ZZ/uTZT ""' *" ""^'*''"- 
 1910. were valued at $.'..491 CM „, " !'"»«y'"Km>t, and ^.,ld in ore. etc., i„ 
 
 The imu.rf, „f J.i " ' """'"*' «-'-«^».W» in lOOO. 
 «oId bul]ion'$5;6.ir " '" '"'"" •"'■ «-•" '-- ^'"O -- *4.008.23fl. and of 
 
 p.™. 104.000 tons va, Jd" Te': • ^^ : ^r^ii ^ t ^'T '^^ """"^ 
 the balance to imDorte<l nr« ..,;ii • i credited to Canadian ore and 
 
 r«r.ie. ton« ..r:! z^c:^^^: ,];;x*^^ 'r r-^*'-- '- 
 
 were credited to Canadian ore '■"'"*' "' «2.222.215 
 
 va,ui':t;?;;3;o: « tir. ^S"; " 'tt''-"^ '- '"^'^' -- ^-^^ »-» 
 
 of pig iron in 10 wer^ " r mtl" T1 "^*'««•"■« '" l""". The import, 
 16,106 ton, valued atZ ul la7L "' *''''''"''= '''"•"•°"' P'*^ •'- 
 
 ^.741; a, compared whhrn;p:;,:~'r""*'. ''*'••• ''"'^ *""' ^'^'"'^ "» 
 11.798102; charcoal pi. iron 413 Z vl. .^a "r^T 'a'^f / ""' ^■'''""* " 
 eve, 17,609 tons valued at $411 5.T6 ' ^erro-manganese, 
 
 and manufactures during the focal vJr io,n ^''^ ''"P"'**''^ >■••"« and steel 
 compared with $40.393.4.31 duringlL/rca;' ear^J^ *^' "' ''''''''''• " 
 
 were 259,418 'tons valued It'mTlr/V'"'' ""' '['"" <'""'"""" """cs i„ liPO 
 
 «e59,316 in 1000. The exportVo; i!" """""■"' "''' '''''*' *""« -'-' «» 
 *l94isfl "°" ore in 1910 were 114 440 ♦«„„ , . 
 
 $324,186, as against 21,963 tons value.l at Sfil Or. ] *°"* "^'^''^^ «' 
 
 tity of imported iron ore used in Sa ,„ in o"'° k "' ''^- '''' ""- 
 
 compared wii„ 1,235.000 tons of iin^a ^JZT!: ^^ '''''''' ^°-' «' 
 
 *i.2S~lts:tS;4:li:ir r^r-^ ^^"^^'"^ --^^ -'-d at 
 
 production of ^2,m,^e ;:^'''^::^ :l '''l^-^^ ^^ ^^^O., « deer, ^d 
 etc.. 46,800 pounds; pig lead 7 712 24!!^ ' '" ^^^'^ """= ''""d "' ore, 
 
 1000 the exports w;ref lerdiirori 0^;;;^ ''T' ^""■•^= "''^ ^ 
 pound^total 17.528,028 pounds. The to^ 2e 7th '* '"'' "•■"''•^" 
 
 lotai ^aJue of the imports of lead and 
 
IS 
 
 nioiiiifaHiiri-H of. in )!t|<>. wu< ♦dMMKL', n* fomiiunvl witli iiiiix>rt« in lOOft 
 valued at $610,940. 
 
 Siekel—TUn proiliiHion of iiickH coiitiiiiiwl in nirkcl-copper inntte produced 
 in Ciuiada nn.l px|)()rt.'<i fnr reHiurncnt was. in 1010, .IT.JTl.O:!.'! |K)un.l«, ai; eom- 
 pnrod with u production of l'O.i'h >.<((» l pounds in 11K)0; the iiirri'usf in prwluo- 
 tion Iwinif. tlM>roforp. 10.1»sN.04:.' pounds or n.-nrl.v 42 iH>r cent. I)urin« 1010 
 there wcr«> «nifIto<l <Il's,!)47 tons of ore prodm-inK r..(»;l.t toim of nmttc, an aRainst 
 4fl2,,)3e tons of ore snu-ltod in llHHt, protlucin»r '.'5.H48 tons of matte. Small 
 quantitij-H of iiiokcl oxide uru idso proilui'c.l in coiinoxiori with thn trrntment 
 of the ("ohalt District silver ores, l.nt ntatistics of produ>-tion arc not available 
 for publication. The exports of ni<k.l contnimd in ore. matte, etc.. during 1010, 
 were .'M),(U4.782 pounds valued at iM.(>;in.(MO: bcinjt .'..;i:i.'i..Tll pounds to Great 
 Britain and 30,670,451 pounds to the United .States, fn IIMIO the exports were 
 25,Cl<I,:iO>* pounds valued at $2,(l7<l,4s;{ : bcinir ;j.H4:t,70;i pounds to Creat Hrituin 
 and 21.772.635 pounds to the Tnital States. The imports of nickel and nickel 
 anodes in 1010 were valued at $23,317. 
 
 Silver.— 'Hw production of silver contuiiici! in bullion, or c-tiniated as 
 recovered from mattes and ore. eU\, exported was, in 1010. 32.860,264 fine ounces 
 viducd nt $17.5M>,4.'i.'>. as comimreil with a (iroduction of 27..'>20,47:t tine ounces 
 valued at $14,17H,.'M)4 in 1000; an increase of 5.330.701 ounces or over 10 per 
 cent. About 02-4 per cent of the production in 1010 was derived from " Cobalt 
 district "' of Ontario. The production of silver in 10O5 was only 6,000,023 
 ounces and in IWX). 4,4ftH,225 ounces. The exi^rts of silver contained in ores, 
 mattes, etc., in 1010. \wtv 30,600.770 ounces valued at $15.640.5,","; as against 
 exports of 31,126,.')04 ounces valuwl at $16,710,000 in 1000. The imports of 
 silver bullion during the Rscal year 1010 were valued at $.'i(>2.772, as compared 
 with bullion imports of $;176,681 in 1900. 
 
 Zinc -The shipments of zinc ore in 1010 were 5.06.3 tons value<l at 
 $120,00.3. as compared with shipn:enta of 18,371 ton-s value<l at $242,699 in 1909. 
 The total value of the imports of /.ine and manufactures cf zinc, in 1010. was 
 $1,086,720. as comparted with imports valiicil at $1,040,770 in 1000. 
 
 NOX-.MKT.VMdC PUODfCTS. 
 
 Arlinolile.--\ production of 30 tons valued nt $.330 was reported in 1910; 
 no returns of production heinK received for 10(10. 
 
 Arsenic. — Ueturns from thri'c smelters in which arsenic is re<;overcd give 
 a production in 1010 of 1..-.02 '.ins vahiiil iit $T."i.;!-.'S, us I'omiiared with 1.120 tons 
 valued at $64,100 in 10(«». There were also .^47 tons of ursenicul ore shipped in 
 1910. valued at $5.71<>. as compared wiih 224 tons valued at $.3,346 in 100{». 
 
 The exports of arsenic hi 1010 were 2,256 tons valued at $173,932. and ii 
 1009, 1,.556 tons valued at $110,673. The imports of arsenious oxide, in 1910. we 
 260.415 poiinds valued at $6. 01, and of sulphate of --«enic 257,451 pounds 
 valued at $8,946. 
 
1« 
 
 — rs h.....i, .., „„. .., ;„;■ ;;;;;;';■ -"'' "^ "-" "■-•« w.r.. mh m man„f 
 
 Imports nil, I iiiiiiiii)-,i,.f„p,., ,,,• ■ 
 
 Ch rout iff. — Shiniiiotifu .1 
 
 "•" "^ -■•'•» '">'- v,,lm.,l „t p.,^^,^„_^ j,, ,,^,j 
 
 ^.o..K>.:?;;!r:«::; r;:;;:,:7i - ,'^";' -- '^-".'^^ «. ,„e,, „, 
 
 •- -luH ..t ^,..,.,.34. ..poH..., in ,r \: ;:;;::T^"'''\'-f-''^« 
 
 were lO.:.B7..»s2 ton. vi,l„e,l nt «•'« 4-.0001 ' "^ ''"'' '" ^^'^ 
 
 ton. value.! at $20.M;M.H.5r *-•'•"•""• "^ *""""'*» """<"«^ '" 1009 of 0.«72.924 
 I he 1010 ini|>ort-i inclii.lp.l -, 'iiwi imi . ^ , . 
 
 -"0 00,.,. vah.e.1 lit «...»1^U ; C,^";: '"""'T'^'''''"' ""'' '"" "^ 
 .lust. v„I,io,l lit «14.7a5.rK,,: nil., V:J-:! ;,;"■' ;. """"^■"" ""'» '>"t»''a<'ito 
 
 Pa^s through a }".<■«.- v„hio.J ntlKT;.',;;; """"^ ^'"'■' ""•"' "^ ""' 
 
 In Ifton tlie import.* include,! .'..ll.'s (Mj:t tons nf 1.;.,, • 
 of mino valuo.! .t *11.4.V..h1.. ,oirs44 r ^'f '"»"""nou« round and run 
 
 V..I..-I at $l:i^HMW.. .„„, ', ..:„;,./'"" " """'^'"■■'e an.l ni,tl,ra,.ito dun 
 
 *'.4....>s,, Ti... ...,ii.ii„pti.,i. ;:, ;..:, :;";,;; ,;""'"'"--. -'"-•'^ vaiuo.! at 
 
 t"n«. as m^aiiist ls.,;...,-..2.„. ton, in ,.„,.,, "|.proxi.,M„..l,v 20.97n.02.; 
 
 ,1 ni Hiis ,iin.,,i., tons, vaiii.vl nt *■! k!-)u-.>. 
 ^"1.7i'7 tons nm.le a.ul S«o„ii i . f-i.W-'.S.i; as compared witl. 
 
 ;:"^r r : ■;:■ .n-z r r : -« ^ --:L-::::n; 
 
 1. ,., n.ini, tons vkIiiisI nt *.T><l(»-.i ti 
 1!»10 w.T.. 7:i7.0s,s ,..n, value.! nt *1 -His -• . , "" ""''"''* "^ ''"'^^^ '" 
 
 tons V0IU..I at «1.50S,r.o7 in 1^. "' ''""""'■'"' " '"' """^■•^^ °' ««1.425 
 
 .>M02,40o. ' • • " '•"■"""•'■«' -th ^ak-s in l,,o., ,.f ,.4!M t.ms value.! at 
 /•W,/.v/.u|.._.Ship„„.„t i , ^ 
 
 "■ l.-i.H..9 tons valu...I at ^7..i.i7 in .-mo tk " "' "' *^'^'' "' '^•■♦• 
 
 tons valiKx! ,it *:!.'..-'.; 1 in VM><> ,„„l i-.-,,,' . '^T'"' ""'' "''■'"•-''''' a-^ 10.S34 
 
17 
 
 Fluoi ..ir. -A omtill tirmliiiiion .,i riu-.r-iMir w.m r.'|H)rlf.| in |(Mo, „f wlii<-li 
 
 'J tf>ii« vfll 1 Ht $V> wcr.- .liipiM-l from || ,i„... AlM.iit 7.4»ll U<u* «i riiioMixir 
 
 wert' lined rinj th« ypiir in «lf«l plant". 
 
 (h;ipl„ Sl.i|mi..|.l. ol rru.lf uii.l iiiill.-.l ifraphid- , luring li'Hi t.,lul|...l 
 
 1..W:.' toiL, lu...| Ml ♦74.0MT. ... air.iii,,! s.i» t.,„. vulii.,! „t ♦JT.him) ,.l,i|,|«.,| i„ 
 IWm. Tlif |,f...|i„.ti„i, „f iirtiricial jrr.ipl.it.' in iKlii «„, r..p..ri...l ,i, |,^':;| i„n.. 
 a« c-mnparrd - itii iVi' ti.n» in HHMI. 
 
 Kxi«.rt- pliinil.i.ifu in l!MO ,ir.' ri'p.,rtc.l ,., ;> . i,,n- v.iIikhI „t ♦.VI.ikw, i,,„| 
 ir.Mn.ifiirtnr.- 1 pliiinl„i»f.. vi.li.,..l ..t ♦•Wl.tl.-.H. Kxi«.rt. in IINm. w.r.': pl.>n>l...|{... 
 
 I.C-U t..i.. vttl,.u.,l at ♦.•c'.im. an.l niifa.'tnro* ..f plimihatf,. val...',! »t *s.l|. 
 
 Imp U .,t uriitAit.. in lit!" w.r.- >.il.a,lat *l Il'>:.;! ni„l im^lmlisl : pluinlMiK.. i.nt 
 trr.un.l. ♦4..SII7; l,l,i..k|,.,„|, |1<|.,.4^; p|nml..i>f.. ttn.ni.,; ami mni...f...-ti.r.-. „f. 
 
 ^«...4»; „„,1 ,r,> M..H ,.f .lav ..r pl.iml.:,u„. i».-.i'.-,!m;. h. IIMk. tl... in ri. «.t.. 
 
 Jut *m.;f!« M.lmlint:. •.Innil.atfo not vru»u,\. *,-,.(i7.-,; I' i,.kl..,;.l. ♦Il.ir.s; 
 ■wo »."-oiii. I in.in.ifn.-tnn- of, ♦:!7..'.t«' ; .iii.l .TiK'ii.lt- ..f , |„v ,.i- plum- 
 
 «0,1M. 
 
 ^m/.' .,^.v._|, pr.Mlu.'li„n ..I Rrin.i-tui„.-, ,.-Ml.,.,t -. ,„.,! « | pnl,,. 
 
 « in IS. . >»a« ;l ;:; t.m* vnln...l m i^\:^m. .., .ompar.Ml will. 4,-.'7.- ton, 
 
 -.1 n\ Ift4«i»i4 i,i r..K». ri„. ,.x,K,rt- in \'^W in.ln,|,.,l : ,| for th.^ n;aniifa.- 
 
 .V „i irriiinw. ,.,H. ;i..> ...i,- vnlm-.! nt ♦.T!".; un.j nninuCiwtnr.'.l »rriii.|*tom- 
 
 =.hied „. ♦2.,.I04; til. s t\- .1. l!Mil. werct -t.m.. f.,r tl... i.mnnf....tnr.. ..f Kriii.i- 
 
 "**"»*• ' ■ ' ' "I"-! •" *I.<i>*.'>. nn.l inanut>t.ir..l (rrimUtoi,.- - „i,„,i „t 
 
 • I3.W-.' ,H,rt , (■ .ni..iv,.s in IJUO int-l.i.l.Ml: ^riu ' ..m'- val I at 
 
 $71..'t!n ir-:- ,-. ♦•..-.4: ..,,,,.0 in l.iilk .Tn-licl .ir unmn.!. #4ii,HMI: i.iMmifa.- 
 
 ture- ..t n, 4rs,„r«iuliini. .-t.!.. lltL'.H'.Mi: pumi... si.me, i|!n.s:>!t. ll,,. i'mki 
 
 tmp.jrt« .■o»Mri--.l liriml.t..!.,.- vain.'.! at Wii.-.r.i: l.nrr:<t.,iio*. *L>.n<il ; ,.n,..rv 
 is Hut* rrTf-»«..s stnmn.l. *-.''l,7.-.i' ; im.iii.fai.tiir,- of. i»tW!.777 aii.l piimi.'. 
 
 525.- ^ 
 
 Vttl 
 
 wn 
 
 "h. .till -liipiii..Mt. ,,r K.vp-'ini .TIKJ.- iin.l .•ulvin.-.l in l!il.i ^v,,.,. 
 'hu".i at !(;9:H.Ull, a- .•nn.pare.l with -liipniii.t-< ..f 47:1.1l'!I t.,..- 
 ".ii in 190!>. Tlie t.mnutfc .,f B.vpsuin inin.'il „r .•.nnrri.'.l in l!l|i» 
 ■K, anil tht' .piaiitity .•alciii..,!, (iji.sMi ton... In lilii'.i. 4!i;;..iMi ton- 
 ■..■r.- n.in.'.l ami tl:!.(;7n tons .-alcinu.!. Th,. >i.ipin.M.N in lOlii 
 imlmW ,., ..(^ K.v,r.i.in. 4ii!l,.-,7;! ton* vain,.,] at $.-,(IS..Jm; . ^rr„nn.l wyp-un,. .;.|-.'| 
 ton- V ,.d at |ir.:i««i. an.l ..ajrino,! (f.vpMim 4!),-..-i' ton- valn,.,l at )i'l(»s,:!7,i. In 
 
 l!H«!l -: pn;,.nt- ,ri-..,i : ,.rn,|,. i:yp,un.. 42:!,iri ton- valu..,| at $157 '):;>• 
 
 gronml gyiwum. s.s,, tons vahu-.l at !)!L>(i.l5!». an.l ..aL^imMl fryp-,,,,,. 4«».s41 ton. 
 valnetl at $3-'(;,4.i- Tli,> exports of pyT*""' in I'.Mi) wr,.: :!Kn-<i ton- of 
 crude vvpsum yah,,,! at $410,725. an,l ,rvp.,.m ;:ro..n,l .„• ..aldnel ynln,.,l at 
 |12..m The 1(109 export, wore: ^U.^n ton- of ..rn,l.. ,,ypsnn, vaino,! at 
 $37-2,286, and iryp-uni ground or ..ali.iii.',| valucl at ii«2.7s7. 
 
 Tic imports of gyp^im in lOlo w.t,. vali!...l at *l.!!».T!(,s, incliMlinK: .tm,!,. 
 
 Rvpsuin, 12,271 touN valne.l at -is.'I.nT:!: ^rronial iiy|h.nn:. ti.finn ton- va! ! at 
 
 •.•72:i— 2 
 
18 
 •13.242, antl •' it^r „/ ii,,:. ion.. . , , 
 
 i«.ii« .on. „i„„i .r.7in» ■ " ""■""• ""'' "'•«■•' »' '••I'. 
 
 ir.;;.";:';:; ■ ' -"- •• -- -.r::it,*„:: 
 
 in IftlO H„. 4.Hi;j ,„n. v»l,u..l „, \n S , Pr,»Um^on of ir,.„ och«. 
 
 •2S.09H in l!Km. •' •'• "" *■"""""'"' ^'"' •■'••^ ton, v.IucJ .t 
 
 Til- ,.x|..,rt- of in.i, Mxi.l... ,„ |.||„ „...,„ , ..,, . 
 
 unirooi umbers, un.l l.„r.,t mpiimih. N<W tons vuliiM ut «•>■« 4*17 Tvl 
 total imports i„ „h,9 «,,^. ,„,„^„, ^^ ^^^^^, ^'""•^' "' •-'•MOT. The 
 
 ,,,,i,f J'""" »''»'--Tl..' valu.. of th.. p^Hluotion of ...inor..! water i„ l.tO for 
 
 'n ^ T:i:;;rr! ^"^ r"r- • ""-•^' ^^^'^ - -'- ^ ^^^-^^ 
 
 •-.-. a. a;;r ::::;:;;;:' ;;";v:;r ^-'^" '- ->" - -.„^ at 
 
 1908. "^ ' ""' " ^■'''"*' "f ^''-^^'^'^-'^ i" 1»«« an.l $1,012,660 in 
 
 value., at $.SO,106. The oil import.ile^ .^j tit oif^ 6^4 0^ T' ""''^" 
 at $0.19,358; refine.! an.i illuminating, oiU 7 65«t:t,f'? f"""" ""'""*' 
 ga.olino, l«,«79,(i9i gallons valued at $1 093^ f K "' ''"'""^ at $.502,304; 
 
 uiutu at ?1.09d,J96; lubrieating oils, 4.081,257 gal- 
 
10 
 
 Iri^n'm*' •"''■■■""' "'"' """■' '-•"•'" '"■•'•• -■""'••'•'« «''" v.,iu...i 
 
 Tl«. toul i„„.,r,K i„ urn w.,« S^,:||7.!01 k„11.,„., vhI,...! .., ♦;i,:,:.:,.:m i„ 
 «.l.l.t,..» to 4.t7.7:il ,..un.l, of «ux nn.l ....„.IIo. vhIu-I «t Mu..!hi., tI.o nil 
 ....porN iu l-Hm in..l„.l.-l: ..,...le „il. :.,-.ssu.w, „..||.,n.. vah....! at »l.l.«.-.0(): 
 
 r.-«.M.,l H.nl .llumina.i,.^ """• "■"''-•••"•' •"'""-• » I -t #7o:..»7I; Ka.olinn, 
 
 ..«2.. 12 KHi .,„H. v«l„.,l „, ,7,H..„.4. ,„,„i...„inK ,.r . ■.i.miw K.II.n-. v.lu.M at 
 »....^...L. ...hI otiu.r |«.tr..I.-,.,n „r.«lu..(-. -.utN.:„M ^„|| ,,.,,„„| „, ^,„..„, 
 
 /•A«V.«'^.-8hip„u.„t- of ,.h,„,,!.„t., or Hpatif. in ll.to «..r.. I. 7s ,.„„ 
 v.Uii..,l at l»U'.:.7,H. a. ,.o,„pore.l with i.IN to,., vul,,..! nt 0s...r,4 i„ ;,.„„ jh^^ 
 wero ..o ,.xport» re,.ort.-,J in l-MO. a, „^ain.t s-..^ ,„,., vuiu.-.l „t *ir,.7;i:. in 1009 
 The annort* of pho.phato nn-lc ( fctiliz.T) in lOlo were val,,..! at tT2fiM- pho,. 
 
 •oTr:,"""''^ '""""'" '"'"'■'' "' *-•*'•'•'• "'"' """"'f"''"r,-.l f..rtili».r*TtrHl at 
 •o88,467. 
 
 •,«-'!:!'.''"■" '^'"' '""''"'^"■"" "f I'^fi"'* i" >!•!" «a. 5:t.h70 ton. vulu.-.! at 
 
 ••'^'••^'•' "" ' """«'' «■'•' 'H.^Hl «<■>'- val.H.l at «-'-.'.m2 in iwm. Tl xiwrt. 
 
 of i|>rit... in 1!M.) u.r. ,•.0.4;., ,„„, value.' at »n...071. ns „Kai„.t ..KtK.rt- of 
 36 .1»H t.,n« vul....,l at $1.-.1..M4 in 1!H«. Tl,.- in>,«.rf. of l,rim..tono ..r M.lpl.ur in 
 
 i! ir/'." "'Z' *""' '"'"'"' "' *''••'""• "- "*'"'"-' 22.KH7 ton- value.l at 
 WoS,061 IP 1000. 
 
 Quartz.— The pro.luction „f ,|u,.rl/, in !; o ,va. r.porte.1 as HH.ior, tons 
 valuf<l at $1(1,951. oonipareil witii a pro.lii.tion in l!t(l!» of .'.(l.iL'l t..nH valued at 
 $71,285. Tliort- were import.,! .luring HMO, t!2s ton. of silex or crvHtallized 
 quartz, valuo.l nt $ll,!tmi, fl„,|. in 1!m.;.. r,:,i> ton. valu.-,l at $s.7:w. 
 
 ^«/^-T^K. total sal.-s of «.,lt in 1!.1.» were s4.0!.2 tou« valued at *»0!>.«-.l 
 (exclus.vo of pnekaKC^). Ti.e v«lue of the p.eknpes use,l was .$17:i.44«. In 1909 
 il75,«ir "'" ''•"" """ "''"'"' "' *"•"•-•"■ ""■' -'• f P'-ka,e, u.e,l. 
 
 KxiH.rts of salt in 1910 were 27.-..iNhi po„„.I.. v.Iue.l at ♦-..US, ami. in 190-1 
 -'7« 7<!5 pound, valued nt $-.4sS. The total in.port. of salt in 1910 were valued 
 nt »16.',0<!1. nn.l inelu.l..,!: L'0,174 ton- valu.-d at .*!.7..'.-.i. suhj.vt to dutv and 
 
 lx^;'oo/""! '"'"'"' "• *'"^*'"'"' '•'"•^ ^''"- '^''•' '■''■' '"^rx'TU w..n. vaiu'o.1 nt 
 $431,221 and .■on„,nse.l: llL^.^.'.4 t.,„s „f .ah -ul,j,...t to .luty. v:.lu.-.l at *:).V.M.1.%; 
 nnd 1(I,S.'')7 t.in.s duty fr.'e, vnhi.il iit .t7!t.o.-,(;. 
 
 Vhe imports of soda pro<iu<-ts in 1910 in.-lude.i: -oda ash .,r harilla :i-, VM!00« 
 pounds, valued at $:.(KI.1.17: so.h, bi..hromate s7s.777 pouiul-. vaiue.l at *:!•' 84" • 
 caustic soda in paeknt-e. of I'.l pounds or nu.ro i:..S4s.l70 poutuls, valued at 
 $2fiO,93S; snl so.Ia 9.71.V27l' poun.is. valued at ^r'.^ir,. a..d sulpnate of «)da 
 17,<28.543 pounds, valued nt $!ir..0.".4. 
 
 Talc.-The produetion of talc inen^as.-.l from 4..'!.-,(i ton-, valued nt *lo:.00 
 in 1909, to 7,112 tons, value.1 at $22,308, in 1910. 
 9723— 2i 
 
L'U 
 
 ?'n>o/iY(>.— There wii> ii priKiuetiiMi of J-J tiiii>. viiliie.l m ^VU. repi.rted fm 
 l'.)l(i mill Mil iiriiiliictiiiii ill r.Mi'.t. 
 
 STUIMII IJAI. MAIKlilAI.S AND (1. AY IMJODl CTS. ■ 
 
 r,./;if»/.— The tiitiil Miles i.f eeiiieiit in liMO were 4.T53,<>7r) hiirrels. vuliieil 
 lit ifr,.41-J.21.-.. lis a){iiiii«t 4.0(;7.7it!l Imrrel-. viiliieil at $;v'i4.'.,S(>-2, sold in 1900. 
 showinjr tin inerease of ()8G,2t!t; barrels. The exjKirts of cement in lOKl were 
 valueii at .1(1l'.!>I4. eoniparoil wifh exports valne.! at !)!U:i.:!t!:> in 1909. 
 
 The imports ot eement in I'.Md inclniliil : inannfaettires of eenient. valued 
 at *7.TlS: h.vilraulie eement. .;(!.■> hniidredweijrht. valued at $:i4it; and Portland 
 eement. ].-2->-2.:,si\ linndredweiiflit CUil.Iild liarrels) valiiod at *4«.S.()4(i. The 
 imports ill l!H»!t were: niamifaetnres of eement. valueil at $0.:574; h.vdraulie 
 eement. l!S-.> hiindriKlueiRht, valued at !f;i!14: and I'orflaiid eement. 4!»7.I>7S 
 hundredweight (UlM'.U lairrels) valued at $lili;.(!(!!). 
 
 The eoiisnmptioij of Portland eement in Canada in I'.HO was approximately 
 ."i.ll>:!.-_>.S,-, harrels. as eompared with 4.L'(>!».!»n:! barrels in P.MI!). 
 
 CImi f;W»(/.v.-~The total value of the production of ela.v produets in Caii- 
 iida in llMil was !i<7.»i:i!l,'.;.-i(!. as eompared with a total value ot $ti.4.")0.H4t) in llMV.l. 
 liriek and tile produets alone wen' valued in llllO at $ti,:!77.72S. a> against 
 $5,327,S15 in 1909. The value of sewerpij)e ])n)diietion in lillo was !f774.110. a- 
 ii.mpared with $t!4.-..7.'L' in VMW. The only elay produets exported in 1910 were : 
 ;!90.(HMt hiiildintr hrieU. valued at $-1.7t;-2. and manufaeture^ of elay valued at 
 $9.0(il; ajraiiist IJlM.iMIO. valued at SfLV.'.Vi. in 1909. and n:anufaeture> valued at 
 $979. The total imports of elay produets in 1910 were valued at $1,3:n,397. 
 and ineluded: hriek and tile valued at $1.7."ir).77:! ; earthenware and ehinaware. 
 $i'.L>s;i,11(i. and <-Iays valued at .')ii»92..-iOS. The total imports In 1909 wiTe valued 
 at !f:!,247,r.39. eoinprisin^': hri-'k and tile. $1,249,450: earthenwaro and ehina- 
 ware, $1.7S1.7.'>9. and einys. .tilt!..'!:'.!!. 
 
 /w//ic.— The total proiiiictioii of liiin' in l<i|(i u-,is ,"i.sls.l-K| ImslieU. valued 
 at $1.l;i7.079, as compared with :.,.-i!)2.924 Imsliels. valued at !i!I.l:!2,7.5(;, in 1909. 
 The exports of lime in I91il were vahicd at .$11.7112. as auain-r .'xp.irt- valued 
 at $4S.S21 in 1909. The imp.rts of lime in 1910 were 212..-in:.> harrels, valued at 
 .l!l:!S.S47. and in 19illi, ics.:!.",: harrrls. valued ,!t .$1 ls.j;!!i. 
 
 Saiul-I.ime liriri..-.JUr total sah's of Mind-lime hri.k in 191(1 hy i:! tirnis 
 reportinc were 44,.Vt:!..-.| I, valueil at .t:!71,N.-i7, an averajro value of ,$S,;!4 per 
 thousand. The s„h.< i,, \<M)<.i hy 9 tirms reiiortiiur were 27,0,-il>.^(! | I,,!,.]; valiud 
 at $201. (;.■,(), an averatro of $7. t,"i per thousand. 
 
 >7a./c.— The production ol slate in I'.llH was ;!.9.-i!l --iiuaiv, valued at $1S.492. 
 and 4,000 squares, valued ,it $19,(HI0. in I'.Klli. 
 
 The ;iniK)rts of >late in 1910 were vahiel at .-Hl-l2.2--:i. 1 iiuluded: ruotiuK 
 
 slate, valued at $t)7,0tj:i; school writiim shit(>. $:;i.:!97: shite pi'iieils. $il.9H. and 
 manufactures of -.late. .$-'!iJ.>'77. 
 
21 
 
 Tl... i.njH.rt^ ill l!Mm wer.. vnlm.l at H*!;!:..!'!'!. .•..n.pri.in^r: rcfins- sl.uo. 
 $71,014: sch.«.l writiiiK slnt... $.n4.0.s:.; sl„f.. i.-.x^ils. )f.l.l-.4. ,„„1 Mianufnoturos of 
 slate. $23,068. 
 
 Sfoiie.— The ,.,t,il valii.. <,t tli.^ |.r.Klu.li,,ii ,.( >i.,i,.. ,.f nil kin.U. i„ |!»|(l. was 
 .1(;i.(i.50.()l!». as compaml with a valur ,.f $:!,Il'7.I:!.-. in VMt'X T\u' vnliin of sfone 
 .•.vi)()rts in l:l|() wa.-s *l'7,4TI, as ajraiiwt $.-.!i,;;7u i„ iimmi; mikI tli.. total valiir ,,f 
 ■<U,uo i.n|N>rt,..l in lOK. «a- *s4r..l-.>;!. a- a»raii>.t i,M,.ort. vali.e<l at *.i,s:;.s(M i„ 
 
 i!)on. 
 
 Til.- pro-liu-tioii in |!»10 in.liul,..!: irraiiito valiiod at .t7:!!t..-.H!; liii;,..toii.. 
 fc,L'l!l..-,7il: niarblp. *1.-,S.7V!I. aii.l -aiaUtoi,... sf.Vli'.Us. In lOdi. ,|„' pro,|,„-tioii 
 
 nf -ranite was valii..,l at i|<4.-4.Sl'4 ; I .(on... *LM:i0.imi ; ,„„,-l,|o. $l.r,s.44i „„,) 
 
 -aii(l>toiii'. $.'!74.17!t. 
 
 Cla.sif.vinn; ,1,., ,.,„,„„ a.vonii,,;. to tl„- |,„ipo-..- for «l,i,.|, tlio stone was 
 n-..,|. ,|„. pro,l,„-tio„ in ll.lo oonipris..,! : IniiMin^- stono. vain,.,l at ^^^(K)!- 
 ..ri.anio.ital a.i.l ii,onn..i,.ntal stom-. *H7.4-.'! : pavi.,^^ a,.,l .nrbstone. m^mx' 
 nibble. |;5.",2.<)(M.; ..rnsl».,l stono. *n7.--.:t7!.: an.l fnrna.-.. flnx. $4:(l,.-,.50- while in 
 l-.MM. the pr-xluetion in.-ln,l..l : l.nil.linK stone, vnhu.l at »1,170,55(); on.a.nent-.l 
 
 "'"' """""■"•■It'll -tune. .$,•!( m;.:;:!,s: pavi,,;, , .-nrbstone. «l'7!».L'i>7; nibble 
 
 *:Mi;!.1l'<>: -Tn^Iie.l -toii,-. *(i(i4.-i.><7. an.( fnrna.-c Hiix. l(.miC,\i). 
 
 I'UODICTION liV I'KOVINCKS. 
 
 .\ Mininiarv of the rniiien.l pn.,ln,tioii b.v pr.nin.-e^ in limit an.l I'Mtt iV 
 -I...WM ill the a..eoi„paii.viM»r table-. i„ tlie tii-t of wbieb ,|„. total pro.luetion i,. 
 tlie several provinee-. an.l the p...-..,.nta«e of eaeli. i. >,|ven for the past thn-o 
 .vear>. It will I,., observe.l that tl,.. larsre-t p.-o,l,„.,ion .inriiiK^ eael. of the last 
 three vears has been from the Proviii.e of Ontario. British Coh.inbia ocvupvinK 
 
 >e.'oii,l pla.-e. Tlie^e two I'n.vi < roKether eontribnte.l al.ont 64 per een't of 
 
 the t..tal pro.lnetio.. i.i lOlO. The I'rovinee of Alberta ..„-,v .M-enpies fonrth 
 •«h.ee m lonieral pro.lnetio.,. .Iisplaein»r Qnebe,-. whieli .Irops to fifth position 
 
 liie last table shows tlw ...ineral pro.luetion by provin.-e- for the vears 189f> 
 to lltlo inclusive. 
 
Mineral Production by Provincei. 1908, 1909, and 1910. 
 
 
 JflOS- 1909. 
 
 1910. 
 
 Province. 
 
 Value of 
 Production 
 
 Per cent Value of Per cent 
 of Total. I*ro<iuction. of Total. 
 
 Value of 
 Production. 
 
 Per cent 
 of Total. 
 
 Nova Scotia 
 
 f 
 
 14,487,108 
 
 579,816 
 
 6,372,949 
 
 30,623,812 
 
 584,374 
 
 413,212 
 
 5.122,505 
 
 23.7(M,n,35 
 
 3,669,290 
 
 % 
 
 16-93 
 0-68 
 7-45 
 
 35-79 
 0-68 
 0-48 
 5-99 
 
 27-71 
 429 
 
 1 
 
 12,504.810 
 
 657.035 
 
 7.1«6.265 
 
 37.374,577 
 
 1,103.377 
 
 456.246 
 
 6.047,447 
 
 % 
 
 13-62 
 0-71 
 7-72 
 
 40-70 
 1'30 
 0-50 
 6-58 
 
 t 
 
 14,135,730 
 
 581,942 
 
 8,270,136 
 
 43,538.078 
 
 I,S00,3.';9 
 
 498,122 
 
 8,996,210 
 
 24.478.572 
 
 4.764,474 
 
 % 
 
 New Brunswick 
 
 Quebec 
 
 13-29 
 054 
 
 Ontario 
 
 Manitoba 
 
 7-74 
 40-76 
 
 Saskatchewan 
 
 1-40 
 
 Alberta 
 
 British Columbia . 
 
 0-47 
 
 8-42 
 
 North West Territories. . . . 
 
 4,032,678 4-39 
 
 22-92 
 4-46 
 
 Dominion 
 
 85,557,101 
 
 100 00 
 
 91.831,441 
 
 100-00 106,823,623 
 
 100 00 
 
 Mineral Production of Nova Scotia, 1909 and 1910. 
 
 Product. 
 
 1«». 
 
 Quantity. 
 
 Gold o»s. 
 
 Iron ore exports Tons 
 
 rig iron from Canadian ore (b) . . . . " 
 
 Coal •. 
 
 Grindstones " 
 
 Gypsum >< 
 
 Barytes " 
 
 Tripolit. '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.["".'." " 
 
 ClayproQuots 
 
 Stone 
 
 10. 193 
 
 Lime 
 
 Other products (a). 
 
 Bus. 
 
 Total. 
 
 10.452 
 
 5,652,089 
 
 312 
 
 345,682 
 
 179 
 
 t 
 
 210,711 
 
 104,520 
 
 1,354,643 
 
 3,204 
 
 364.379 
 
 1.120 
 
 57,730 
 
 188,185 
 
 189,604 
 
 16,729 
 
 71.715 
 
 1910. 
 
 Value. ! Quantity. Value. 
 
 I 
 
 7,928 
 
 18.134 
 
 4.787 
 
 6,431.142 
 
 3.586 
 
 400.455 
 
 12 
 
 163,891 
 51.330 
 .57.444 
 ,919.705 
 43,700 
 
 458,638 
 
 22 
 55,750 
 
 134 
 
 204,782 
 
 227,635 
 
 13,490 
 
 54,981 
 
 12,604.810 14,195,730 
 
 (h\ TilA"".'"!'*' '? '?'" '";*™".ny- ?rsenic, and cement; in 1909 antimony arsenic and rem^nf 
 
 in!iTn\^9Js:too .r ;;'iuTdrw""45l?j5..'^°''" '" '«"' ^^^''■''' t'r-s-ar'^.2^K: 
 
98 
 
 Mineral Prodnction of New Bruniwick, 1909 and 1910. 
 
 % 
 
 13-29 
 
 0-54 
 
 7-74 
 
 40-76 
 
 1-40 
 
 0-47 
 
 8-42 
 
 22-92 
 
 4-46 
 
 100 00 
 
 Product. 
 
 
 1909. 
 
 1010. 
 
 
 
 Quantity. 
 
 Value. 
 
 Quantity. 
 
 Value. 
 
 Iron ore ciporU 
 
 Tons.' 
 
 
 1 
 
 5.336 
 
 55,455 
 
 387 
 
 90 236 
 
 1,485 
 
 t 
 
 Coal 
 
 
 49,029 
 
 3,963 
 
 98,716 
 
 98,496 
 51,460 
 226,975 
 14,003 ' 
 
 
 Grindstones 
 
 ,( 
 
 110.910 
 
 Gypsum 
 
 i( 
 
 3,496 
 
 Mineral water 
 
 
 213,579 
 
 Petroleum 
 
 hih 
 
 
 16,000 
 
 Clay products 1 
 
 65,570 
 
 154,151 
 
 42, 180 
 
 4,200 
 
 .56,475 
 105,593 
 
 Stone 
 
 Bus. j 
 
 697,466 
 
 470,030 
 
 Other products 
 
 58,988 
 
 Total 
 
 
 
 657,035 
 
 
 581,492 
 
 
 
 
 
 163,891 
 51,330 
 57 444 
 2,919!705 
 43,700 
 458,638 
 
 Hineral Prodnction of Quebec, 1909 and 1910. 
 
 1909. 
 
 1910. 
 
 Product. 
 
 Quantity, i Value, j Quantity. 
 
 Gold 
 
 Copper 
 
 Pig iron from Canadian ore (6). 
 
 Silver 
 
 Asbestos and asbestic 
 
 Chromite 
 
 Feldspar 
 
 Hagnesite 
 
 Mica 
 
 Ochres 
 
 Mineral water 
 
 Peat 
 
 Phosphate 
 
 Pyrites 
 
 8uarti 
 raphite 
 
 Cement 
 
 Clay products 
 
 Lime 
 
 Slate .'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.' 
 
 Stone 
 
 . 0»8. 
 
 . Lbs. 
 . Tons, 
 . Ors. 
 . Tons. 
 
 193 
 
 1,088,212 
 
 3,960 
 
 13,233 
 
 87.300 
 
 2,470 
 
 97 
 
 330 
 
 3,940 
 
 3.990 
 
 141,272 
 
 104,289 
 
 6,815 
 
 2,301,773 
 
 26,608 
 
 1,712 
 
 2,503 
 
 93,290 
 
 28,096 
 
 68,565 
 
 124 
 
 877,347 
 
 2,474 
 
 7,893 
 
 102,215 
 
 299 
 
 90 
 
 323 
 
 Vf^lue. 
 
 4,813 
 
 . Tons. 
 
 Bis. 
 
 Sq 
 
 Bus. 
 uarca. 
 
 Total. 
 
 525 
 35,300 
 
 134 : 
 1,011,194 i 
 
 1,281,827 ! 
 4,000 ! 
 
 2,565 
 
 111,757 
 
 65. ISO 
 
 4,061 
 
 2,573.603 
 
 3.734 
 
 1,800 
 
 2,160 
 
 87,295 
 
 33, 185 
 
 '■1,194 
 
 280 
 
 12,386 
 
 102.162 
 
 1,006 
 
 16,000 
 
 1,954,646 
 
 1,442,842 
 
 299.126 
 
 18,492 
 
 1.469,686 
 
 7.086.265 8,270,1.36 
 
 4,804 
 130.009 
 
 10, 178 
 
 1,314, ,550 
 
 1,1.53,830 
 
 315.632 
 
 19,000 
 
 1,359,349 
 
 70 
 
 1 456 
 
 24,242 
 
 srs 
 
 155 
 1,563,714 
 
 1,' 227.555' 
 3.959 
 
 There was also in this Province an important production of aluminium from impor .cd ores. 
 
Mineral Production of Ontario. 1909 and 1910. 
 
 I'milmt. 
 
 I lion. 
 
 1910. 
 
 QUHntily. V.ilur. Quiintily. Valu 
 
 ( 'oppcr. 
 
 Cold. 
 
 j'ig iron from Ciiniuliun ore lb).. 
 
 ir»»n ore, oxport." 
 
 Nickel 
 
 ( 'ohall 
 
 siiv.T ; .....'.'. 
 
 Zinr ore ! . " 
 
 .Vrtinolilc. 
 
 .\ri>pnic, white iincj iiri-enienl ure 
 
 (orunduiii 
 
 Feldspar 
 
 KluorHpiir 
 
 'Jraphite 
 
 (l.Vp.-'UIll 
 
 MirB .....'...'.' 
 
 .Mineral water 
 
 Natural gnu 
 
 I'cat 
 
 Petroleum. 
 
 I'lionphate. 
 
 Pyrites. 
 
 <Juartz 
 
 Salt.. 
 
 Tale '.y. '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. '.'.[" 
 
 < 'eiiient 
 
 < lay produetK 
 
 I.inie . 
 
 •■^tone ' 
 
 Other poKluets uii 
 
 Tdtlll. 
 
 I.l>s. 
 Ois. 
 Tons, 
 
 Oin. 
 
 TfHIK. 
 
 15.74(>,«!t!) 
 
 1,569 
 
 l.3S,a32 
 
 21.9.'>(> 
 
 2<l, 282,991 
 
 24.822.099 
 89,5 
 
 Tons. 
 His. 
 Ton.s. 
 
 Rlx. 
 
 KuK. 
 
 1,491 
 
 l2.«Sfi 
 
 11.7,11 
 
 «0 
 420, 7,M 
 473 
 29,344 
 56,924 
 84.a37 
 4,;i.'j() 
 
 2,(M4,2,17 
 
 32,42,5 
 
 2,013,406 
 
 61.9,54 
 
 9,461.877 
 
 94,609 
 
 12,784,126 
 
 8,9,50 
 
 64,100 
 162,492 
 38,664 
 
 19,2,59.016 
 
 3,089 
 
 97,64.5 
 
 90,979 
 
 37,271, 0;« 
 
 30.366, .366 '■ 
 
 576 ; 
 
 30 i 
 
 3: 
 
 48 
 
 •M 
 
 92 
 
 1.145 
 
 559, 
 3, 
 92, 
 71, 
 415, 
 10, 
 084 
 425 
 4,34 
 748. 
 .383. 
 
 624 
 
 278 
 ,484 
 ,610 
 ,307 
 
 240 
 
 604 
 
 254 
 
 812 , 
 
 285 I 
 
 219 ; 
 
 .300 
 218 
 841 
 147 
 
 6:{9 
 
 875 
 
 1,870 
 
 15,719 
 
 2 
 
 1.237 
 15.055 
 
 771 
 
 314,410 
 
 22 
 
 29,628 
 
 87.400 
 
 84.092 
 
 7.112 
 
 2. ,504, 650 
 
 2.988,020 
 
 .37, 374,, 577 
 
 2,4,53.21: 
 
 63,84! 
 
 1,, 528, 24! 
 
 257.781 
 
 11.I81.31( 
 
 51,g8f 
 
 16,241,7,5,' 
 
 .5.76C 
 
 ,33C 
 
 75,328 
 
 198,680 
 
 45,807 
 
 15 
 
 .58.087 
 
 67,229 
 
 ia3,09O 
 
 111.369 
 
 l,271.3a3 
 
 2., 324 
 
 386,724 
 
 193 
 
 84,902 
 
 90.945 
 
 409.624 
 
 22,308 
 
 3,150,479 
 
 3,667,810 
 
 476, 1,37 
 
 898.788 
 
 6.32.644 
 
 43,538,078 
 
 in) Ineludes in 1909 ami 1910, sa.ul-l 
 produelion of pig iron in Ontario in 1910 w 
 valued at $6,002,441. 
 
 lime brick; sand and travel feximrisi ii.\ -ri, . . i 
 
 ■as 447.273 ,.,„s vaU f.t »6.9,ffirin 1909!''4'o7:Sr2',oa,' 
 
 Mineral Production in Manitoba. 1909 and 1910. 
 
 I'loilllit. 
 
 (^lantity 
 
 \<.m. 
 
 \alue. 
 
 1910. 
 
 (juantily. 
 
 \'alue. 
 
 <>.\psuin 
 
 ( lay products . 
 
 I.ime 
 
 Cement 
 
 .'^and-lime brick 
 Otli( r products iiV 
 
 Total. 
 
 ',<) Iniludes building stone, efe. 
 
 Ton.s. 
 
 17.000 
 
 Hus, 423,951 
 "I". 8.600 
 No. «. 400. 000 
 
 170. 
 
 .5.59, 
 
 69. 
 
 8. 
 
 •54, 
 
 .331, 
 
 00<l 
 008 
 670 
 600 
 200 
 899 
 
 .193.377 
 
 19.500 
 
 606,979 
 18,, 561 
 
 7.817,785 
 
 1,. 500, 3.59 
 
Viilu.'. 
 
 2,4.M.2l.l 
 63,849 
 1,528.249 
 257.781 
 It. 181,310 
 51.986 
 I0,241.7,M 
 .5.760 
 .330 
 75,328 
 l»8,680 
 45.807 
 15 
 .58.087 
 67.229 
 103.090 
 111.369 
 1.271.301 
 2.. 324 
 :t8«.724 
 192 
 84.902 
 80.945 
 409.624 
 22.308 
 3.150.479 
 3.667.810 
 476. 137 
 898.788 
 632.644 
 
 25 
 
 Mineral Productioa in Saikatchewan, 1909 and 1910. 
 
 KW. 
 
 1910 
 
 I'umIucI. 
 
 iiuaniit.v. ViUu... <iu:,„tity, V,.lu,.. 
 
 < 'iwl . . 
 
 H'ick 
 
 Ulicr prmludn (a). 
 
 Totiil. , 
 
 'riiim. I92.I2."> 
 
 N'". 14.41(1.770 
 
 296. .339 Isl.l.Vi 
 
 144.316 14.733,340 
 15.591 
 
 456,246 
 
 293. r23 
 160.X.5O 
 43.349 
 
 498.1:'.' 
 
 '«) lnHu.l..> in l!Km. san,l-li„,- l„i, k, fir,, |„y, ,.,..: ,„ mio, -„n,|.|i,„.. 
 
 I)ri,k. 
 
 Mineral Production in Alberta. 1909 and 1910. 
 
 IS09. 
 
 1910 
 
 rriMJui I. 
 
 (iuiiniity. Viiluo. (iuanlity. \„ln,. 
 
 (iiilil.. 
 
 foal 
 
 Xaturul KB.S 
 
 (Vincm 
 
 ( 'lay prfMluctr, 
 Otiiir pr<iilu<t.- (« 
 
 TdIuI 
 
 *•»"■ ■-'.-. .52.5 
 
 Ions. 1.994,741 4,sW,109 
 
 442, 4Mi 
 
 7(M,B05 
 
 6,047,44" 
 
 2.894,469 I -.0tW,73« 
 
 I 75, 168 
 
 323.009 774,473 
 
 753,232 
 
 i 325,751 
 
 8,996.210 
 
 "" '•"■'• ^ '" '''"■ '■'"■'•"•• I • >"■•"•■ -'-■■ i.. .910, li„,., .,.„.,.,i,„„ ,„,,t, „,„, ,„„ 
 
 •♦ .* 
 
86 
 
 Minenl Productioa in Britidi Colnmbit, 1909 ud 1910. 
 
 ?or',<*' !.»,.. 
 
 l.emd ""• 
 
 Silver i^- 
 
 Zinc ore •^"■ 
 
 f'osi ™ 
 
 Mineral water.. . '.]'.'.'. *°""- , 
 
 Clay products j 
 
 8iZ::;;:::;:;;:;:;::::::;;'''''---'-B"»-': aiiiw 
 
 Other produpts 
 
 35.eS8,e52 
 
 250,320 
 
 4S,g«V,424 
 
 2,649,141 
 
 17,478 I 
 2,806,127 j 
 
 ToUl. 
 
 4,82fl,24S 
 S, 174,979 
 
 ; 1.892,139 
 
 1,384.387 
 
 233,749 
 
 I 8,144,147 
 
 476,'4b2 
 
 75,078 
 
 368,061 
 
 (d) 330,201 
 
 9,270,006 
 261,386 
 !, 987, 906 
 !. 407, 887 
 4,487 
 ,330,749 
 
 198,878 
 
 (c) 
 
 22,479.006 
 
 ce.^si^i^^;!M37vai Ji^ste?-sr ''-"^^ '"^'"'- •'"'• 
 
 4,492,61 
 
 9,403,31 
 
 1,216, a 
 
 l,287,8i 
 
 114,24 
 
 10,4O8,9i 
 
 4,00 
 
 962,38 
 
 72,69 
 
 422,39 
 
 494,19 
 
 24,478,97 
 
 id) Includes 
 
 Mineral Production in Yukon, 1909 and 1910. 
 
 Copper 
 
 Gold 
 
 SUver 
 
 Coal 
 
27 
 
 Value. 
 
 4,492,693 
 
 5.403,31S 
 
 1.218,249 
 
 1,287,883 
 
 114,243 
 
 10,408,S80 
 
 4,000 
 
 362,3(10 
 
 72,657 
 
 423,392 
 
 494.197 
 
 36.431 
 
 4,570,362 
 
 46,756 
 
 110,925 
 
 I 
 
 tS 
 
 «3 
 
 3Sa>«588a SSS8 
 
 -^ — « — — — MW ciRfl^ 
 
 
 I 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 
 
 I 
 
 5 
 
 ^ 
 5 
 
 It 
 
 ■§ 
 I 
 
 X 
 
 o 
 
 e 
 O 
 
 J 
 
 V 
 
 9 
 
 
 > 
 o 
 
 j£ J2 2 £ 2 '^" """ © 
 
 
 r~ CO CO rf 
 
 
 
 - sgisssW see 
 siisieifTiiT 
 
 
 » £: 
 
 
 « » tC o" ^ -£ -£ esT V V M V 
 
 iiiilii 
 
 liii 
 
MINK ri{()i»i ( riox. 
 
 Tl... ,tttii,tir, of ,n,..,.llifer..uH ,.r.«l,u.ti.m pul.li.lR.,1 i„ ,|,, ,„,,.« „„..^,. 
 
 ..;? ^:::":t::: ;;:;u^^^^^^^^^^ '^^t-'" -v^^ 
 
 -' ' 'alter. U «!.„„,• .„.„,. i„,L, ' ' ' ""• '""'"""^ "'"•'• 
 
 nnn.'''!iltr;!T"! T "*"' •"''•""■""-"' '" ■■'"""■ ^- -o ,n..r„.,if.. 
 
 linn. ..iHTuN.r ii ( mii.,1,, „„ a..Mii„l r.tiin, «itl, ,..,|„..t t..: 
 
 I 1 ) Tl>.. ...unhor of ■„..,, o„,,,I„,v,.,| ,„„1 whkc. p„i,| 
 
 „„„':';. '"'";. """' "■"""«'■ ■■'■ '"•- '" '• 'I- -.m..^ .,,„...,. ,.,.,, „„ 
 
 <|iimieiti<.« of .•oii....„trat<.s pro.|u.v,l. 
 
 ,uS. ''"'"' ' "'" "' ^ '•' " "'"""■- "=•'"-• ' "- ' " vnluo 
 
 <4) Tl,,. ..uan.iti,.. of ,„..,„,, ,, ,|.,,..r„:i,.,.., ,,,, ..„„.. , ,„^,,^, 
 
 „ ^"".'' " '"' ' ''^"■" •-^-'••'^ » '"i" '-'urn. fron. .....> n,in,. o,...rn,„r 
 
 •''■: "''r'r "".'"" ""'""•^- "•""'^"' "-'■•-•••■>■ -"""1 I.ro.ln..,io„. „ ,.1 ^nf." 
 
 hnnnt mfonnatu,, v..ila,,|.. ,.. ,i, ,.,,,, .lose ..sti„n.,e of r...,,!,, 
 
 Ihe metnlliferou. ..„« „.i. i„ ,,.„„,,„ f„„ ,„-,„^„„ ; 
 
 inoro or los, hr,.„,I ,„.,„.. of wl.i..,. i. „;„„., .. ..j^,.,,,., ,.,_^^^ 
 
 .^''"""^ ""''^ "■•-; '"-I" .' -•r,ai„ .l,v or.. .l,ip,H..I to s,n..lt..r. n av l.e 
 
 coiisKlered as a second group. 
 
 The silver and silver-cobalt-ni-kol or... of „„t.,rio fall na.nrallv i„to a 
 ..para .. Ha.. „. ,.. ,.,«„ .,.. „,.,..,...„ „ „..,.^ ,,,. ^, ^ ^.^^^^ . _• ^ '« J 
 
 «,lv.'r-lea<l, aii,l zuw on'. ii,.Hv of ItrirM, c l... i • i , 
 
 a soparnto .ro„p. ' '' ' "'"""'•" "'"'^ "' —•"■•-'' "^^ 
 
 A hroml ,.Ia.. of or.... n.ino.! i„ Hri,i,l, C, ,.i., ,.|,i..H.v. „,„v 1„. ,roup,.l 
 
 under a ^..neral .la., known ,,- ,..Id-..opp..r.,iiv..,. .,r,... Th..r,. i. al-o „ .,',„„ 
 pr.Kluot.on of -opper pyrites ore. an.l .trai,H,t .,,„.r ore. that nn.v for -onvM- 
 
 wravel Iian.lle.l in .•onnexion with pla. .-r t^,l,l pn.dn.-tion 
 
 IJoturn. <-ovorin,r the v.-ar l.K.. .,,..„. ,„„t .hip,,.,.,,; r. n,ad.. f, , „,,- 
 
 prox.n.at.. Iv ,-.. nu'talht „. n,i„... h.vin. .„ „.,„.,.,. .,f „,,, ,.,o<. ,„„ , 
 
 ■.....•...000 ton., an.l ore. and .•on....ntrat... .|,ip,H..l ,.x,...,..|o.| ..07s.,«k. ton. having 
 a not vain.' ri'iK.rfcl a- t,l>oi,t .$L><t.(>.Vi.(K)0. 
 
Netalliferoni Mine Prodnotion, 1910. 
 
 Men Kliipliiyi'il 
 
 - 
 
 M 
 
 Vti. 
 
 i.r 
 
 nri. 
 
 Indir- 
 Krimnil. 
 
 Siir 
 
 ll.r 
 
 Waltr- 
 
 ptiiil 
 
 1 111 - 
 inin«-<l. 
 
 ( Iri'^ aiul 
 
 ■Mnrenlrai*'-" 
 
 xhippiMl 
 
 \'<'t .alii.' 
 of 
 
 ••liipiiifnt- 
 
 —-. 
 
 ... 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 - — 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 t 
 
 r 
 
 
 « 
 
 Irttn (irr» 
 MilliniiKol'l ciii'..: 
 
 
 X 
 
 '.I'l 
 
 
 
 44:1. <HIN 
 
 :i:m,7«k 
 
 .'.W,4IS 
 
 •■i74,.«l.' 
 
 •■imcctitriitfr. »lii|>- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 pi'<l.. 
 
 N'irkcl-riipfNT nrr-* . 
 i 'oppiT orr.-.. 
 Silver, Iriid. anil liiu 
 
 
 47 
 
 !Hi!l 
 
 l.ii:'.! 
 
 , 
 
 :i.>:' 
 
 7.'s, m> 
 •.mm:', 13.) 
 
 i:w.(L>i 
 
 :'74.7HO 
 
 H,!»!)7 
 :i.").H.'7 
 
 7!«,0Hn 
 I.'i.:t44,470 
 
 
 7 
 
 m) 
 
 
 ■:m 
 
 719, il? 
 
 (kW.Dltt 
 
 ii.^.'.:)ll.' 
 
 .',11011,, 'Mis 
 
 
 .1 
 
 lis 
 
 
 11- 
 
 IU,V3«« 
 
 .>4,:':ii 
 
 :m,7l4 
 
 n.'.iii.' 
 
 iirc^ 
 
 
 ts 
 
 ViJ 
 
 
 L'M-.' 
 
 N.W,4lfl 
 
 11*0,070 
 
 .').i,;t,V) 
 
 l,lilW.»|."i 
 
 (Jolil . iopp<r-»ilvir 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .'i,o<i;i 
 
 
 (irei. 
 
 
 III 
 
 1 . 4;i:' 
 
 
 4N7 
 
 l.»7;'.J4:'. 
 
 l.!I.V*..->il| 
 
 I.1IJ4. Id."! 
 
 7. Hss,:uHi 
 
 Sliippinu iiiini'^ mil 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ii'|«)itinK : 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Silvii-lcaii . 
 
 
 I;; 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 < '<ippiT-Ki)lil 
 
 
 •J 
 
 
 
 
 ( 
 
 I,!ltt4 
 
 1 , tc.14 
 
 
 l»l 
 
 K.fug 
 
 ,a.-iy,.-wi :i..'ii«,H:t« L',«77.MtH :it,o.io..iiKi 
 
 111 flir iiiiiiiiiK ,,f iiMii-iiKtullii- |iM.i|ii(t-, cxcliiiliiijf iK'tmlciiiii anil tlw -frin'- 
 ninil iiMfciial-^ 1111(1 clay im.dii.ti. tli.Tf w.r." .■iiiiilo.Vf.l alioiit 'MMO iiii'ii oiirii- 
 ii.»r ill wnifcs ,ivr .i'i'i'..;!.s.(Miii. Th,. tntnl t..ini»(?,. .,f |ir.i.lM..ts ,„i,„.,l «h, 
 Hi.I4s.!i!':;. mul tlu> i„imiiib,. -hip,,,.,! Ki.siHl.'.is-i, ||„viii^' ,i ii,.t villi f if:!7.7.-.:.l.-,s. 
 
 The pr<Mliicti.,ii ..f cMiiiMit, .•lay pr,Mlii,-tv >to,„: liiii... ,t.'., <Miipl.,vi..l K.-i.'!) 
 iM'.i .ariiin;: H!7,.-.J7.<hn. i„ wnj:..,. ai„l tli.. pn»l,„.fs -l,ipp..,l |„„1 „ „„, valu,. of 
 *1",'1l'7.."1ij. 
 
 Kiir tlic «li.,le liiiiiiiiu iii,|ii-try ,,f Caiiaila in lilln, (!X(lii.liiiif phifvr koM an,! 
 jH'trHl.Mmi. tli.-f w,r.' iiiipl,,y,.,| ,,v,.r 'U.niKl iiini .ariiiiii,' ov.t .*;!7.t!<l0.000 in 
 wapp>. 
 
 S.MKI.I 1:1; l'i;oi)l( ■•||()\. 
 
 Stiiti-ti,- „r il„. pn,.lii,-tin„ „l- , p,.r an-l lo,.| -iiiolkT,. -.Ii.miiiu' tli.. to.i- 
 
 na;.,. „f „r,, ,r.,,„,„i. ,|„. ,i,„tto. l.list.T. l.a-,- l,„lli„„. nr r-tiii...! m.tal pro,l„..|..l. 
 .•t(... wiTf cull.M.t.Ml fur tlio fii-t tiiii.. I,v ilii. I{,mmHi ill 1!M)^ ami wen- pul.lislioil in 
 till' rcpiirt for lliat year. Similar rrhinis |i 
 y.-ar< l!lii!i ai„l i;i|(i. tliroii.iili ||„ 
 l■|>lupalli(■^4: — ■ 
 
 iivi' a! 
 
 iipcii ri'i'civpil i-ovcrinif tlie 
 
 Mirtr-y (,f t 
 
 I.' t. 
 
 iiiiir r.poratinj.' 
 
 Til.. Mdu.l Xi.'kil (' 
 The Caiiailiaii (' 
 
 iiiipaii.v. 
 
 The (• 
 
 jljier ( nlllp.lliy. 
 
 I'liiaira-i Itcliicti.iii Cn 
 
 nipaiiy. 
 
 IK! lA'ioi'u .\liniii-{ an. I JiiMlni-tion ( 
 
 • iiip.-iny. 
 
 Victoria Mine-, i )ut. 
 Popper Cliff, Out. 
 Thor,l,|. Out. 
 Del. ro, Ont. 
 
30 
 
 The ron«..Ii,|tttc.l Milling an'l Sineltin,r CompHnv 
 
 of C«n«da. j^gj, u p 
 
 • Th« Northp<,rt .S„,..lt.„« .„.l R..fi„i,^ (...„.„.„,,. N„rthpnrt.' Wanh.. F S A 
 The (.ranhy C.nKoh.lati.d Mining. Snu-lfinR an.l 
 
 The Ur.ti.1, Columbia Cni.m.r (•o„,|,„ny. 
 
 mu^ T r. „ OreetiwcHj. B.C. 
 
 The T,e« C ,.,„M.r ( ompany. Li,„i,o,l. L«,ly«,„i,|, B.C. 
 
 Tho ( an«.l,un Antimony Conipnny. a,. (,^„^,. y „ 
 
 The ore, may be conveniently olaHsifJe,! a. .hown in the following table:- 
 
 1908. 
 
 1909. 
 
 1010 
 
 v . , I ''"""''• Ton.. I T..n«. 
 
 '?.;'''"''-^"PP" oren ,.„.„» I 
 
 Si. ver.«>l>,.lt.nirkel-,.rwni<- ore. .'. "?• *S «2. 336 i 628, 947 
 
 J*.icl and other ores treated in lead (urnacos I «' 1!, «. 3M j g. 466 
 
 (opper-gold^ilveron-» <•»« lurnaco. | M,S45 M.MO S7..M9 
 
 1 I.7W,488 1,H.W,8H9 1,087 75'' 
 
 Total. • — ' ' 
 
 ; 2,21S.39« 2,376,148, 2,683,714 
 
 refinJi'i "7*^"'^ "'","'""' '" ''"'""''" *■■•'"" "'^ •"'""■-"• ^sro^oT;;;^. 
 
 rean,, lea.. pr„,,ucod at Trail. B.C.. and fin. ^ol.l, ti„o .ilver. copper u Tpha te" 
 and a.-.t.,.o„y pro, ueed fro. the re.i.h.es of tho ,e„d refiner, ; ZlrlmoT 
 C r,t"r:Vt:; ^' o.ide a,.d ..o,.,,. oxide pro.l..ed in Ontario, fro: t^ 
 Coba t D.s.not ores; rehn.d nntin.ony, prodncvd in New Brunswick In a.ldi 
 ■on to these refined products, b.i.ter copp... copper .„• e. nickel- opper^ne 
 
 ZttTr T ' '"'Z '''" *"""""^'"^ ''^ *"^ ^'"""•* «-^- «- P-du^ed and ex.' 
 ported for refining outside of Canada. 
 
 ued a. shown ,„ the next table. Cnfortnnate'y the fi^nrc, cannot bo tare^to 
 epre^ent the total production fron. ...eltin. ores .incd in Canada iee'on 
 derable nuanftu. of copp,. „nd silver ore. arc .,i„ «,,i„p..d to o, or lel e" 
 
 outside of Canada for smeltins. trmeiiers 
 
 It should al.<o he explained that the figures i„ch,de the results of the treat- 
 
 ment of a small quantity of imported ores. 
 
 stat^'j^.^pr^J.^hTli^'ne'ct^rfa'^'iTo;- ore. aI„,o,t exclusively, and for 
 
SI 
 
 im»ltn and Bcflnery Prodaction in Canada, 1809, 1809, and 1910. 
 
 "*• •»». |»|0. 
 
 I ^•••"'» , M"t«l" I ~ Mrlttl. 
 
 H.fni,| t Miiiti... H.-rimil i.mH. R.rnn..l ii.Hth- 
 »>n«lu<t, 'iMir, luM' priHtu. tK l,li,ii'r. Imw ppkIui in l.liM.r. uivl 
 "ullKm, l.ulliim. , |,„« 
 I ■""' "P''iw, nml r.ppi a. | j IhiIIiini. 
 
 ABtimoiiy . U«. «, jo; ' ' 
 
 J;'.?"' <>»•• I IS.1.W mi.lMXI IM.WI 2(1(1 I'll II >l)»l 1(17 IRI 
 
 /^"'i;„ ''';:• •«i.M».-''^ i,ii«,:i»2 4i.M:i.flu :t, '.17:1, mio;)2,i»n7, sow 
 
 < oppiT . 51,9«.1,2XI» .'>;i,32M AN3 M I4U 'iuu 
 
 S : '"•;?„"!• t5,'. :'7.1MI.M7 »7.M7.«7» 
 
 Sincltpr prcMlii.ts -liipiH..! out^i.l,. of Cm.n.la f..r r.finiiic wit.-: Mister copiH-r. 
 ••arr.vinjf giihl an.l mIvit valiii's i;i.!MS tons in l!»|i», n» pompiirr.l with U.L'm toiig 
 in^llton, nn.l l.'i.41s tons in I'NIS; n.ppor ini.tt,. .•iirr.vin« K'-M im.l silver viilues. 
 tl,511> tons in liMo, as ntruinst II..V.17 tons in l!Ml!». nn<l 7,IU0 tons in 1!M)S; Hesse- 
 iner niekel-copiM-r nmtte enrrviritf small ,tiM an.l silver value* as well as metak 
 of the platinnni ^roup, n.^.o:;;! tons in 1!l|(». „s eonipare.l with ■2r,,H4', tons iu 1000, 
 and 21,210 tons in 11)0«; lea-l huliion earr.vin^ jfoM nn.l silver valued, none in 
 1010, 2,010 tons in 1IX«>: speiss resultintf from the treatment of the Cobalt Dis- 
 trict oro« carr.vinft silver, eol.alt. ni.-ke|, an.l arsenic valn.'s is nU,, to some extent 
 exportc.1 for retininK thouirh mneh of this material is returM...l to the furnaces. 
 
 Nickel-Copper Or.:-.- -|,e sm..lters of tl... Canadian Copper Compan.v at 
 CopiK-r Cliff ami the 51..ii.. Xiekel C.,nipan.v at Vietoria Mines treat the nickel- 
 cop|H>r ores of the .listri.'t. Th.s,. „res e.,nsist of p.vrrh..tite an.l ehaleopyrite, 
 the nickel being chiefl.v containe.1 i„ the mineral jxiitlan.iite (lisseminnte.l 
 throujrh the ore. The pnater part of the or,- is roaste.I in op.-n heaps. In IIXVS.' 
 the total quantit.v of or.- min...l was W\:,:,\ tons, whih. the quantit.v smelte.l 
 was .1(!0,180 tons. The .pnintit.v .,f Bessemer matte shipped was 21.210 tons, 
 containing 7.,10:5 t..n.s of copper an.l ^.r,:-2 tons of ni.-kel. In 100!) the quantity 
 of ore mined was 451,>^n2 t.,ns, while the q,;nntity si,;elte.l was 4r,2.3.'50 tons. 
 The quantity of Bessen .te produced was 2.''..S45 tons, containing 7,873 tons 
 
 copper ar ,141 tons of nickel. 
 
 In litiO the total r ty of ore n.inc.l was (!.^2,.3!i2 tons, uhil,- the quantity 
 
 smelted was 02S.047 tons. The quantity of He.senuT matt.- pr,„luced was M 0.^•^ 
 tons, eontaJning O.OJiO t.ms of opp.M- and lS,fi.10 ton- of nick.l. 
 
 Statistics of the smelter production from the^o ores are available since the 
 commencement of the industry and are shown in th.> foll.iwing table:— 
 
 'See also the statistics mven in the chapter (^n nickel. 
 
:iB 
 
 ImelUr Production of the Miokcl-Coppcr Orai of the Sadbury Dittriet. 
 
 ( itli'iiiliir ^I'ur. 
 
 Or. 
 
 Mini. I 
 
 Or.' 
 
 Miiiii' 
 
 "IllPlllMl 
 
 \ itlu<> 
 Mall.. 
 
 NirkrI 
 i4 Miiiii' 
 
 ••"ntcm 
 ••( Mnttr. 
 
 IftM . 
 
 iwr.. 
 
 I«W.. 
 IWW. 
 IM90.. 
 IWI.. 
 I 91.. 
 
 tim.. 
 
 IHUA.. 
 INIW.. 
 MU7. 
 IHIW.. 
 
 itm». . 
 
 lUOl).. 
 IWII.. 
 
 I«C.'.. 
 
 i'H):i . 
 
 IMH.. 
 
 KWA,. 
 
 IllOtl.. 
 
 l!ll)7 , 
 
 ItttS 
 
 1»0«.. 
 
 lltin.. 
 
 .w 
 
 44,INMI 
 
 M.:UH> 
 7t,:MI 
 
 10.1, :>:>.'i 
 74.i:m 
 
 (H.ntm 
 
 :sit.9a7 I 
 
 IWi,420 
 
 ■jm.Ms ' 
 v.w.im 
 ■Mt,:\ns i 
 
 277.768 ' 
 .14.1.814 
 :MI.UIS I 
 40U.,U1 
 4.'>l.**92 
 «*•-'.. 11l:> 
 
 40, ItH 
 
 7;',.1.W 
 .^7.0-.''J 
 
 IKl.lllH 
 
 71.0.'7 
 
 i«.:)7o 
 
 12I,!R.'4 
 
 17:'. 7111 
 
 iili.Wt 
 211,847 
 
 2«i7,o;io 
 
 118.470 
 2.') 1, 421 
 :<40,U.V) 
 .■W9.07II 
 .100. ISO 
 4«2,.).l(; 
 828.1)47 
 
 Ttm- 
 
 :i.274 
 
 IO.:i.m 
 
 11,42.1 
 11,(181 
 10, 188 
 10,7,1« 
 I .LIMN 
 
 2,1.3.1(1 
 
 2,'., Ill 
 11,8,12 
 10. 1,^ 
 17,401 
 20,110 
 22.02S 
 21,210 
 2,1,84.1 
 1,1.0.11 
 
 7«(<.4.'2 
 8ml. 8.14 
 4IU,.1M 
 
 702 :m 
 
 1.076.:Mm 
 l,()(ll,8;r.i 
 1,327,448 
 2,680.489 
 2,193,198 
 4,019,814 
 4,628.011 
 1,289,382 
 2.»,'«).98!( 
 ,911,012 
 .1,.180,0tH 
 
 T..n- 
 
 •100 
 
 412 
 
 718 
 
 2.018 
 
 I . .'C" 
 
 I.9UI 
 
 2. 4.14 
 
 1.944 
 
 I.NW* 
 
 l.«9(t 
 
 2.759 
 
 2.872 
 
 I.IMO 
 
 4.. 194 
 
 3,347 
 
 fl,2«.1 
 
 A, 274 
 
 9,438 
 
 10,74,1 
 
 10,89.1 
 
 9.472 
 
 11.141 
 
 18.6,16 
 
 I . .KNI 
 
 7.H 
 11,11 
 2.IMt 
 1 . 102 
 1.821 
 2,604 
 2,288 
 I.M4 
 2,7SO 
 4,187 
 2,8.14 
 1.364 
 4.318 
 I.SKi 
 1,.17(i 
 2,4M 
 4,:M6 
 ,1,264 
 6. 996 
 7,,101 
 7,871 
 tl.6.10 
 
 ^llv.r.,'ol,ol,.XirM..ir..u.i,- O,,..^^ Tl,.. ru-U silver or., of ,1... t',.l.alt .|i- 
 tnrt. fh.. Iirst ship,m.nt« „f win..], wt.. n„ul.. i„ l-.,,,. ..r- still t., a l.,rp. ..xtcnt 
 "liippo.! out of rntiailii, o\vn for Hrst tro:itni.'iif. 
 
 Tl.r.... ra>u.,li,.„ s,n..|t..rs nr,. tronti,,^- tli.-M- „r..s. a».l >ilv.T in.llion, wi.it.. 
 'ir-,.m... an.l nic-kol „n<l rohnlt n.xides are hfin>f r.-.^ovoro.!. 
 
 Tlu. Cana.lia., ('o,,,„.,. (•.,„.„.„, .-staLli^luMl works ^-r tk- troatnumt of 
 thes.. ore. at (■o,,,c.r Clitf iu V.m at whi.!. silvor l,„lli„„ ami wl.it.- arsenic are 
 
 !'rT . ^ °"'"'"" "*"'""•!"" ^^'""■""■>- I'-il' a plant at Thorol.l. ()„t.. i„ 
 
 •HK l„r tlu. tr..atnu.„t of tl vs „f tl.e Conia^n. n.ino nn.l also ..oston, ore. an,. 
 
 l- Vloru .MnnnK and Uclnotio,, Compon.v ostal,li.lu..l works at Dolor.., Ont 
 tor the treatn.e,„ of ..ol.alt .silver or... At l,„th of the.. latter plants, nickel an.l 
 -Imlt ox„l,.s ar.. recover..,! i„ a,l,li,i„n to sil,,„. |,„,li,.„ „,„, „.,,i,^ „^,^„i^ 
 
;:s 
 
 Tl... tr.....m..„, ..,■ ,1 ,.., i„ ,„„^,,i.. i„ ,,„^ ,,,,,., ^^^^ , , 
 
 follow triK nsiilU:— 
 
 Ore ln>Htp<l 
 rrtMlurtu nTDVPri'J;*- 
 
 Hilvcr prcMliirolt.. 
 
 Whili- arM'tiir 
 
 HwiM nr rmiilura 
 
 Tumi 
 
 <>■>. 
 
 .':>■" 
 TonH 
 
 Ho rontrnU of ■peiw:— 
 
 NirM 7"- 
 
 Cob^t :."• 
 
 Anenio •< 
 
 IIMM. 
 
 7, no 
 
 1, 4:1 1. (Ml' 
 
 i,;wa 
 
 2.612.344 
 3A.1, 140 ; 
 m2.n0 
 
 4.1«,7H7 ; 
 
 ItlOJ. 
 
 i.',.';i(t.,M.> 
 
 4.10.1,2.11 
 
 7VI.W6fl 
 
 l..i:>i.(wi 
 
 I.OTt.,MA 
 
 1010. 
 
 lt,57l.s.t!» 
 
 :l.(ii):i.«i)7 
 
 .t.074 
 
 I 
 
 T rine ouneet eonUincd in .ilvcr liullion, Hncnen ntnfinc from t*M to DM. 
 
 • ,«.?' "'"•T''"'"'^'' ""- '"" •">'' '-'"I '^ l'i>'K Pl"nt in o,H.rati.,„ i„ Cunu.l, 
 
 m 1 10. vu... that at Trail. |Jr.. .,,...,,,,..1 l,v ,1... (-.......li,!..,,,! m;,,;,,^ .„.,| 
 
 .Sm.-It.nfl. Company of C.na.lH. Linnfo.I. Tl.i. .nu-Itcr in sup,,lt...:o,.te.| l.v „ 
 load refinery ,.,npIoyi„„ tl.e Itetfs Kl.....r,.|.vtio Vr,»-e*. .....1 l,«vinK « cupa.-ii- ,.f 
 
 100 ton* per .lay. Tlio .nnit. or.- ...,.pl,v ..o.n.M frn,„ tl,.. St. |.:„K..no ,„i-,o. ,„v„e.| 
 
 by tlie .nme CoMMmny. though pn...ti..„il,v all ll... l.n.l or.. pr„.|,„.,..| i„ the S an 
 
 .liH,r.,-t .« mn..|to,l us cstonw o.e. S,.pplon„.„ti.,« tl,.. l.a.l ..rr. i, „ s„,„|| ,„„. 
 "Hge of K0I.I a.Hl silver or. i, . „.. „..|,, .,.„,„„„„.., f„„„ ,„.„„, .^j,,^ 
 
 tl... ^nii.lt.T is oii-t int.i Hiiodr- ami ri-il..- 
 
 ili,iif ^l,.•(.|, .,f rftiiicl loiil. Tin r.'fu,..| 
 
 '■' i^n poiin.N Height, th.. l;,ttor ImIiik a 
 
 In the reHiior.v, tl,.. Ii 
 po^itp.l t'l«.trolyti(.nIly ii|n 1, 
 
 learl is cast into pijfs of 1(<, 
 siwi-ial form for tl,.' ('hinosc tr--' 
 
 The .liMu.s from the tank r.,on. carry ►rol.l. .liver. «„.i„.o„y. arsoni,-. an.l 
 eopiH-r. The Hrst two ar.' n-.-ovcrtnl a* fin., nn.tuls. anil tl 
 phafe. 
 
 1)1' ic pi'cr »> rupper >*nl- 
 
 1:4 manu- 
 
 Antin,.my i. r.....,v..r..,l. tl,..,iKh not r..ffnh,rly. an,l l„.arin>: n.otal 
 fai-ture.!. 
 
 The annual pr.Hh.Hion „f r..H>...| l,.,„|. rin. ;..,1,1 ;„„| silu-r. .n,| „f ..„p„cr 
 sulphate has been as follows:— 
 
 Calendar Yi^r. 
 
 ^ncfincd Lfad. Fim-CoM. lim- .Silver. 
 
 18O4 
 
 1005 
 
 1906 
 
 1807 
 
 1908 
 
 1909 
 
 1910 
 
 0723—;} 
 
 7,. 51(1.440 
 10.804. SO!) 
 20. 471. .1!! 
 26.fi07.4«l 
 36.549.274 
 4I.8S3.614. 
 V S87.S0S i 
 
 ()i.«. 
 
 I.l>.. 
 
 CopiH.f 
 
 .SulpKiitn. 
 
 I.bs. 
 
 4,:!:« 
 
 .mI,4.VI : 
 
 .W.OOO 
 
 S.fi02 
 
 1.0S8.32S i 
 
 77. 175 
 
 ».!)93 
 
 I,2fi:t.s09 
 
 143.1.1.1 
 
 10.. 19.5 
 
 1.631.422 < 
 
 97.7.H 
 
 1.5., 346 
 
 l.».56.a39 
 
 2ai.,179 
 
 18.241 
 
 2.oai,no3 1 
 
 ,11.403 
 
 IS, 295 
 
 l,7iB.3«) i 
 
 163. :r» 
 
llul,hS:iv.-,-Vo,,,wr Orrs „f llrillsi, Cohiml,;,,. -Thvrr Arv mx r.^.i^T 
 Miirltrrs in Uriiisl, C,,!,,!.,!,!,,, in n.Miti,.M to ||„. MiiHtrr at NurtliiK.rt. Was-l... 
 r.S.A.. Irciitiii^' these I'duiplex (.res. 
 
 'I'll., (.res „f the Unsslan.j eanip, ..f wliieli «n|,| i- tlie eluef .•n„stitue„t value, 
 are s.n..lte.l i.i the Trail .-..i'l'.T fiirnaee „f |i,e ('„„s„ii,|ate,l Miiiint' u.al SiiK-ltitiK 
 Ce.Mimti.v. a.icl at tlie .\„rth,.„rt snielfr. The l.,vv Kra.h' .-opiKT ercs „f the 
 liou.i.h.r.v .listriet an, sn.olte.l loeally at Cran.l Forks, (irwnwoo.l, n..,l Boundary 
 Falls, some also K«i"K to Trail. 
 
 On th<. r^oast the ..res of this .'lass are srneltcl at r.a.I.vsmith an,l Crofton, 
 
 '"" " ' ^i'l''"-"!'!*' tonna^-e i. also shipped to rui|,.,| States .omIi t- lor treal- 
 
 inrnt. while the I.kmI smelters arc ro<vivin>f som.. foreiftu ores. The Ooftoii 
 
 smelter, whi.-h has not Iktu in ration .lurin^r the pa,t thr.M. years, is owne.l 
 
 by th.. Britannia Cop^.r Syn.li.'at... Limited. The Boundary Falls smeller was 
 (lilt id' eomiiiis«ioM throughout l!HI!t and IHl". 
 
 The anjrreKate pnnluetion of tlie>e -m.^lters in liKIs, I!Mi!», .,nd 1!>I0. inelud- 
 ing the foreign ores treated, was as follows:— 
 
 1908. 
 
 1909. 
 
 1910. 
 
 f )ri' sin.lti-d T„„^ 
 
 Sini'llcr pnxliicts — 
 
 Matte 
 
 HIislcr 
 
 MclBllir conti'nt of iimttr anil lilistcr— 
 
 (iohl 
 
 Silver '/.'.'.'.'.'.'. 
 
 ^'''PfXT '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'..'. Lbs. 
 
 Tons 
 
 1,7'J7,4S8 
 
 1,850,889 
 
 1,987.7.52 
 
 " 
 
 7,(H:) 
 1.5,418 
 
 11.. 597 
 14,2.t9 
 
 11.519 
 l.'i.918 
 
 ( »7,S, 
 
 Lbs. 
 
 t 
 
 202,<l,'i« 
 
 fi:M,484 
 
 3(i,«ti0, 118 
 
 1 
 
 198.898 
 
 r>i2.i«4 
 
 ■'17,581,884 
 
 197.181 
 
 tCtfi, 140 
 
 36,890,283 
 
 Trail Snylh;: Statisties of tja. produetion of the Trail s.nelter. itudu-linp 
 
 both th.. ..opper and l..a,l suadt.Ts. have h..eu puhlis I i„ ,h.. annual rep.,rts of 
 
 the Company, th,. HRun.s .in,.e |!H»i; |,„vinf; h.cn as follows: — 
 
 ^1 \ 
 
 Production of Trail Smelter. 
 
 Yi.ar EndinK Jun.. 30. 
 
 190« (6nio». only) 
 
 1907 
 
 1808 
 
 1909 
 
 1910 
 
 1911 
 
 Pro<lu..tioii from 1894 to Jun.t, 1911 
 
 Ore 
 .'^lacltcd. 
 
 Tons. 
 
 1.57, WO 
 222,. 573 
 305,9.5f) 
 .■)47,4I7 
 
 487, 125 
 388,785 
 
 2,847,469 
 
 Mkt.^ls Contained in Matte and 
 
 HlLLION rRODlKED. 
 
 Ciol.l. 
 
 Ozs. 
 
 M,,590 
 «9,1B8 
 121,. 380 
 114,920 
 l.)7.6I4 
 119,067 
 
 1,017,123 
 
 .'^ilvrr. I I.eiiil. 
 
 (>I8. 
 
 1,074,2.5,5 
 1.100.271 
 2,224,888 
 2,443.475 
 2,162,406 
 1.458,7.58 
 
 18,458,631 
 
 I.ba. 
 
 15,133,683 
 20,;t83,0S:t 
 32.1.57.139 
 43,675,077 
 42, .368, 816 
 24,026,015 
 
 224,898,570 
 
 < opper. 
 
 Lh.s. 
 
 ,399,161 
 .443,310 
 ,004.468 
 ,6;)7,631 
 ,974,959 
 1,421,988 
 
 47,875,802 
 
 ! I. 
 
;?r. 
 
 aranh!> S,nrH,;:-^Thr >,„.ltin.^ ,.1,.„N .,{ tl,- Ii,„„„h,r,v ,li.tri.•^ nro of pnr- 
 
 li.ulnr ii.t.r..st on i,..,„unl of il,.. lou ;;,•:„ ro tn.l. ,|. Th.-o or.- v.irv fn,,,, 
 
 1 to .{ per cf.it 111 .-opprr m.i.I from $1 to (f:! in koM mm.I silvt-r. und ovor I.IMMMMKI 
 tons iiro now imniiully sinclti..!. Th.Tf ar.- tlir.v snioIt.Ts in tiir ,|i>tri.'t. tlu- 
 liiwst b..in^' tlmt nt Cran.l Forks, opt-rut..,! l,,v tho Crnnliy Con^oli.lat.Ml Mining-. 
 Siricltinj.'. iin,| Power ('..rnpanv. Tlio tirsi fiirna.v. of .-.(HI ton-< caparit.v, wa* 
 <-on.pl..tc.I in IMtO. and sinoo that .Into tlio .-apa.ity of the plant lias from tinio 
 to time been in.r.'as,.,!, until at prosmt there are eifjlit furna.rs with a eapa.'ity 
 of about 4..V>0 tons per .lay. The eonverter plant, wliieli was Hr-t installe.l in 
 1902, has now a iMpaeity of 40.(KM».()0(> pounds per .vear. 
 
 The quantities of „n.s h„h.I„,i ,„„i the total pro.ln.lion of metals. sho«n 
 in the next table, are as publi-he.l in the Annual K.porl .,f the (^mipany for 
 the year endiiifr June ;!(). 1!)lo. 
 
 Ore Smelted and Metals Recovered at Granby Smelter. 
 
 All Material Smelted. 
 
 Metals Prodiced. 
 
 Yrar ondini; June 30. 
 
 Granby 
 on-. 
 
 ForciKn. 
 
 Total. (inld. I Silvrr. 
 
 Topper. 
 
 Orr. Matte 
 
 Tons. : Tons. Tons. 
 
 Tuns. 
 
 1901. 
 1902, 
 190.'i. 
 IWi. 
 190S. 
 1906. 
 1907.. 
 1908.. 
 1909.. 
 1910.. 
 1911 
 
 Total. 
 
 169 
 29.1 
 
 2«9. 
 5IG. 
 
 am. 
 
 790, 
 649. 
 
 n.w, 
 
 !M(4, 
 .175. 
 959 
 
 ,087 
 .MS 
 ,W3 
 0.59 
 7.-W 
 l.SX 
 022 
 4:t2 
 7X9 • 
 548 
 56.) 
 
 7,222,654 
 
 7,8.12 
 4.4.M 
 7,691 
 :i(i, 182 
 39.182 
 16. 1.58 
 I6.S91 
 24,179 
 i9,»44 
 21,829 
 24.781 
 
 3,001 
 6,223 
 4,290 
 
 176. 
 301, 
 301, 
 .5.56. 
 .590, 
 812, 
 665, 
 8J(2, 
 984, 
 1,197, 
 984. 
 
 239,327 13.5141 7.475,495 
 
 (>Z8. I 
 
 8,871 
 .10,78(5' 
 .15.121 
 .51.491 
 42,980 
 50.020 
 
 I2.7:w 
 
 4U.(X>8 
 45.760 
 48.7.52 
 41,707 
 
 0«s. 
 
 34.990 
 274,511 
 277,. 574 
 275.915 
 215.449 
 316,947 
 201.137 
 .10(),204i 
 115.. 520 
 3.56.746: 
 343,178 
 
 I.1)S. 
 
 5,4.35.9.5.5 
 10,836.851 
 12,, 55 1. 7.58 
 16,020,986 
 14,224.692 
 19.919.004 
 16,410,576 
 21,092,288 
 21,901,528 
 22,7,54.899 
 17,858,860 
 
 431,296 2.932,391: 179,027.397 
 
 (Ireenwoo,! NmWAv.-At this plant, owned by the Hritish Columbia Copper 
 Compan.v, there are three lar>:.. fi.rnaees haviufr a total daily .-apaeitv of from 
 2,400 to 2,500 tons per day. 
 
 Ill the Annual Heix.rt of the Company for ti,<. ,vear ending Xovember :!0, 
 1!)10. the C.eneral Mana^rer. .Mr. .F. K. .M,.AIli.ter. refers to the smelling opera- 
 tions as follows: — 
 
S9 
 " The Bednctiou Worki. 
 
 " In order to provide for tlie production of tlie Wellington Camp and Lone 
 Star mines, an well as for ores iiurcliased from the New Duniinion Copper Com- 
 pany, it was deeided in Ai)ril to increase the capacity of the works. This was 
 ncconiiilished tiy lengtheninK two of tlie three hlast furnaces each by 50 per cent, 
 thereby ac<piirinK an increased blast furnace capacity of one-third. Two electric 
 locomotives were added to the C(|uipmcnt, one for the charging and the other for 
 the slag railway, the ecmvertinfr department wa> enlarged by the extension of 
 the building and the crane runway, as well aa the addition of two more converter 
 shells, and the capacity of the sampling mill was increased to 125 tons per hour. 
 The total expenditure for enlarging the capacity of the works by one-third 
 amounted to 5-3 per cent of the previous book value of the plant, and during the 
 progress, of construction, the works were constantly in operation. Material 
 handled in operat' .ns, exclusive of coke, amounted to: — 
 
 British Columbia Copper Co.'s ore 3!)9,353 tons. 
 
 Custom ores 3C,575 " 
 
 Converter slag 5,744 " 
 
 441,672 " 
 
 Include<l in the item of converter slag is 2,3S.") tons of custom ore and clay. 
 "7,199,0:54 iwpunds of Mister copix-r was producctl from the above material 
 handled, containing: — 
 
 Fine copper 7.143,456 lbs. 
 
 Oold 24,962 ozs. 
 
 Silver ■ 84,180 ozs. 
 
 hi 
 
 N 
 
 " Operating: Costs. 
 
 " These have been adversely affected by the extensive construction in pro- 
 gress at different points and particularly at the reduction works, where the 
 inconvenience of making changes while at the san;e time conducting a con- 
 tinuous process was most felt, and in addition the effect of the more expensive 
 mining and freight of Wellington Camp ore is apparent. 
 
 " The yield in all three metals is higher than for the previous two years 
 and the percentage of extraction has been greater, which has permitted of a 
 material reduction in the cost i>er pound of copper produced, but the average 
 price realized for copper shows a steady decline for aie three years. As in the 
 pn-t. the operating costs hear all charges for development and renewals and the 
 maintenance of the various plants in a high state of efficiency. 
 
37 
 
 " The following tabulation gives a comparison of the principal items during 
 the past three years : — 
 
 
 1006. 
 
 1809. 
 
 
 
 1910. 
 
 Yield of ropper per ton o( B. C. C;. Co.'b copper 
 Ijeariiid ore 
 
 17-8 lbs. 
 
 SO 085 
 13'S04 cU 
 
 «'906 cts. 
 t 2'632 
 
 i;-? lbs. 
 
 t 1.03 
 1308 cts. 
 
 9-82» cts. 
 t 2-683 
 
 18 lbs. 
 
 1 1.23 
 12-778 eta. 
 
 9048 cU. 
 12-730 
 
 Yield of gold and silver per ton of B. C. Copper Com- 
 pany ores 
 
 Aveia^ price realixed for copper 
 
 Co«t of producing, refining, and marketing per pound 
 of fine copper, after crediting expenditure with 
 gold and silver values 
 
 Cost per ton of ore handled including all charges 
 from ore in place to sale of the contained metals. 
 
 The Ladysmith Smeller.— ThU smelter ia owned and operated by the Tyee 
 Copper Company, and was the only Canadian snielUr in operation on the coast 
 during 1908, 1909, and 1910. Both domestic and imported ores are treated, but 
 the Company has not published details of its smelter operations during the past 
 year.